U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center’s

World War I Holdings

compiled in honor of Ms. Louise Arnold-Friend,

former Chief, Processing Branch, 

in commemoration of the

100th anniversary of World War I

U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center

950 Soldiers Drive

Carlisle, PA 17013-5021
i

Preface

Wars, at least those wars waged and documented since the beginning of recorded history, usually are

fought at least twice: once on the battlefield and again, for what often seems like an eternity, in oral tradition,

written text and imagery. The era of the Great War (1914-1918), perhaps better known by today’s generation

as World War I, certainly is no exception.

In addition to the voluminous archival sources housed in both public and private repositories, that document 

the activities of virtually every nation during the war, there also exists a substantial, rich and diverse textual and

photographic record on virtually every aspect of the conflict. Participants, both combatants and noncombatants

alike, wrote letters home or to friends; collected or took images of equipment, their fellow soldiers, the places

where they fought or visited, and of the the sheer destruction caused by the war. Likewise, they often kept detailed

accounts of their many and varied activities or expressed deeply personal feelings in their diaries and memoirs. In

addition, some participants crafted artwork (often called trench art), or carved epitaphs on battle debris or, in some

cases, even on the walls and beams inside their trench shelters and command posts.

This diversity of contemporary material has been utilized by historians, family researchers and educators

alike, to create layers and layers of interpretative literature regarding the war and its significance. Oftentimes, folks 

can better understand their family’s heritage or the current state of the world by utilizing these primary and secondary 

sources pertaining to the Great War (World War I).

What follows is a substantial compilation of source materials which forms the basis of a Finding Aid for

users to explore the diverse and ever growing holdings of the US Army Military History Institute (MHI) and the US 

Army War College Library (AWCL), both of which are now components of the US Army Heritage and Education 

Center (USAHEC). The majority of the holdings focus on, but are not restricted to, materials that document the 

American Expeditionary Forces’ (AEF) participation in what is often referred to as the “War to End All Wars.” 

However, all fronts and all participants, both friend and foe alike, also are covered in some depth.

By their very nature, Finding Aids are obsolete at the moment of their creation, as new materials are arriving

constantly and being added to the USAHEC’s holdings. Still, both the MHI, responsible for archival and photographic

materials, and the AWCL, responsible for published and periodical materials, have a long and proud history of 

maintaining updated bibliographic Finding Aids. Thus, primarily through the use of innovative technology, it is hoped

that this document will be updated on a recurring basis so as to remain current for both on-site and off-site users.

Louise Arnold-Friend

Former MHI Senior Librarian

and Chief, Processing Branch,

now retired
ii

Acknowledgements

An undertaking of this magnitude is not simply the product of the compiler. Rather, it is the result of 

the hard work and dedicated service of a number of first MHI, and now Library Division staff members, both 

past and present. Accordingly, it gives me personal pleasure to commend individual staff members who played 

a major role in the creation of this finding aid.

The original creation of the individual World War I-related Reference Bibliographies that represent the 

heart and soul of this document is the result primarily of former MHI staff members, Mr. John Slonaker, Mr. 

Dennis Vetock and Ms. Louise Arnold-Friend, all of whom have since retired. Likewise, the development and 

implementation of the World War I Veterans Survey in the mid-1970s relied heavily on the leadership and 

organizational skills of both Dr. Richard Sommers and Mr. David Keough, again, both of whom have since 

retired. The efforts of these five former MHI staff members and many others, form the foundation for this 

revised and expanded World War I finding aid.

In terms of the actual compiling of this document, there are, again, many to thank, starting with Colonel 

Matthew Q. Dawson, former director of the USAHEC and now Director, Center for Strategic Leadership and 

Development. It was his parting guidance that he wanted each USAHEC division to publish a substantive 

document on a yearly basis that led to this undertaking, although I suspect the end product is not entirely what 

he had in mind.

I also must highlight the USAHEC’s Library Division for whom I presently serve as a volunteer. Had it 

not been for the willingness and cooperation of the Library Director, Dr. Stephen D. Crocco, and my immediate 

supervisor, Ms. Lori M. Sekela, supporting this undertaking, it never would have seen the light of day. And, it 

came at a price-over 800 hours of labor that could be been applied to their many other tasks.

In addition to Dr. Crocco and Ms. Sekela, I also wish to thank Ms. Lisa M. Briner for her constant 

support and quick cataloging of World War I-related periodicals. Likewise, with regard to unit histories, I wish 

to extend my thanks and appreciation to Ms. Roberta A. Berthelot. Perhaps more importantly, Lori, Lisa and 

Roberta completely altered this historian’s long-standing views with regard to Army librarians. Their 

professionalism and dedication to the USAHEC’s mission are the primary reasons I became a volunteer with the 

Library Division.

I also wish to highlight the digitization support provided by Mr. Gary L. Johnson, and commend Mr. 

Stephen “Bloodhound” Bye, who successfully located numerous items that appeared, at first blush, to have been 

missing from the shelves. Lastly, I wish to commend Mr. Thomas “Don’t Touch” Buffenbarger, who frequently 

managed to shelve books even before I had had a chance to use them. Thanks guys, you three added humor to 

what otherwise would have been a dull and boring undertaking.

There are, of course, no doubt, errors throughout this document for which I take full responsibility.

Martin W. Andresen

Compiler

Volunteer, Library Division

12 July 2015
iii

Table of Contents

Page

Section I: World War I Subject Reference Bibliographies 1

Section II: US Army Unit History Reference Bibliographies 358

Section III: World War I Veterans Survey Collection 528

Section IV: World War I Manuscript Collections 884

Section V: World War I Photographic Images Collections 896

Preface i

Acknowledgements ii

Section I: World War I Subject Reference Bibliographies 1

World War I Overview 1

Reference Sources 1

Contemporaneous Histories and Documents 1

Atlases and Maps 2

Bibliographies and Historiography 2

General Histories 2

Special Aspects 4

Allied High Command 7

General Sources 7

Supreme War Council 7

American Perspective 8

British Perspective 8

French Perspective 8

Strategy and Tactics 8

General Sources 8

American Strategy and Tactics 9

British Strategy and Tactics 10

French Strategy and Tactics 11

German Strategy and Tactics 12

Other 13

Armor 13

General Sources 13

British 14
iv

German 15

United States 15

Other 16

Horse Cavalry 17

General Sources 17

Artillery 18

General Sources 18

Ranging 19

Specific Weapons and Equipment 19

Tactics and Techniques 20

75mm Field Gun 20

155mm Howitzer (Schneider 1917) 22

American Artillery Experiences 22

Specific Locales 23

Artillery Lessons of World War I 24

Artillery Information Service 24

37mm Infantry Support Gun 24

Railway Artillery 25

British and Commonwealth Forces Artillery Experiences 25

French Artillery Experiences 25

Belgian Artillery Experiences 26

German Artillery Experiences 26

“Paris” Guns 27

Air Operations 27

General Sources 27

Special Aspects 28

Special Aspects-US, pre-1917 29

Special Aspects-US Air Service 31

Personal Experiences 32

Specific Units and Commands 33

Lafayette Escadrille 34

Origins of Formation Flying 35

Air Ground Operations and Close Air Support 35

Military Balloons 35

Airships and Dirigibles 36
v

General Sources 36

Bombing Raids on Britain 37

Weapons 37

Bayonet 37

US Army 37

Foreign Armies 38

Grenades 38

Shotguns 39

Machine Guns 39

Mortars 40

Landmine Warfare 41

Incendiary Land Weapons 41

Snipers 41

Chemical (Gas) Warfare 42

General Sources 42

United States 43

Peach Pit Drive 44

Britain and Commonwealth Forces 44

Germany 45

Other 45

Specific Battles and Places 45

Logistics 46

General Sources 46

US Logistical Experiences 46

US Logistical Experiences Overseas 47

US Logistical Experiences Stateside 48

British and Commonwealth Forces Logistical Experiences 48

French Logistical Experiences 49

German Logistical Experiences 49

Special Logistical Aspects 49

Specific Locales 49

Europe 49

Italy (Italian Front) 50

Egypt and Middle East 50

Africa 51
vi

Medical Services 51

General Sources 51

Personal and Unit Medical Experiences 52

Medical Officer Qualifications 54

British and Commonwealth Forces Medical Experiences 54

French Medical Experiences 55

German Medical Experiences 56

Other Medical Experiences 56

Other Specialized Medical Aspects 56

Diseases 57

Neurological Wounds 58

Transportation of theWounded 58

Post War Care of Casualties 58

Psychological Operations and Propaganda 59

General Sources 59

US Propaganda 59

British Propaganda 60

German Propaganda 60

Military Animals 61

Dogs-General Sources 61

Dogs-World War I 61

Mules-General Sources 62

Mules-World War I 62

Pigeons-General Sources 63

Pigeons-World War I 63

Raids and Rescues 64

Sabotage 64

Camouflage 64

Trench Warfare Theory and Practice 65

General Sources 65

Specific Accounts and Examples 66

Trench Warfare Doctrine and Techniques-Allies 66

British 66

French 66

American 67
vii

Other 68

Trench Warfare Doctrine and Techniques-Central Powers 68

Participants-Allies 69

Great Britain 69

General Sources 69

British Armed Forces 69

British Individual Branches 71

British Uniforms and Equipment 72

British Personal Experiences 73

British Unit Histories 73

The Bantams 74

Special Aspects 74

British Strategy and Tactics 75

British Home Front 75

Civilians 77

German Air Raids 78

Economics and War Production 78

Aftermath 79

British Commonwealth Participants-Australia 79

General Sources 79

World War I 81

British Commonwealth Participants-Canada 83

General Sources 83

Canadian Expeditionary Force and Corps 84

Specific Engagements 86

Personal Experiences 87

Special Aspects 89

Ross Rifle Fiasco 91

Home Front 92

Other British Commonwealth Participants 93

India 93

New Zealand 94

France 95

General Sources 95

Special Aspects 96
viii

Home Front 98

Postwar Remembrance 99

Russia 99

Russian Army 99

Italy 100

United States 102

American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919 102

General Sources 102

Statistics and Compilations 104

Units and Personnel 104

Other Special Aspects 105

AEF Overseas Movement, 1917-1919 106

AEF in Britain 107

Royal Greetings to American Doughboys 108

AEF and Its First Shot 108

US Army Balloons 109

US Military Trucks 110

General Sources 110

Liberty Model 111

Other Models 112

American Field and Ambulance Service 112

General Sources 112

Personal Narratives and Unit Histories 113

Italian Service 114

Ernest Hemingway 115

Casualty Notification and Reporting 115

Lethality: Casualties by Causative Agent 115

Home Front, 1917-1918 116

General Sources 116

Economic Mobilization 119

Home Land Defense 120

US Home Guards 120

State Home Guard 121

US Volunteers for the Jewish Legion 121

German-Americans 121
ix

Participants-Central Powers 122

German Army 122

General Sources 122

Strategy 123

Tactics 124

Personal and Unit Perspectives 124

Other Special Aspects 125

Collapse and Aftermath 127

German Home Front 128

Austro-Hungarian Empire-World War I Era 130

General Sources 130

Armed Forces 132

Ottoman Empire-World War I Era 132

General Sources 132

20th Century 133

Bulgaria 134

General Sources 134

World War I 134

Mobilization, 1914 135

General Sources 135

Austro-Hungarian Empire 135

Britain and Commonwealth Nations 136

France 136

Germany 136

Russia 136

Other 136

United States 136

Military Mobilization of Personnel and Units 137

Economic Mobilization 138

Individual Replacements 138

World War I Fronts 138

Western Front 138

General Studies 138

Special Aspects 142

Specific Locales 144
x

German Occupation of Belgium 145

Commission for Relief in Belgium 147

Edith Cavell Case 147

German Occupation of France 147

Battles of the Frontiers, August-September 1914 148

General Studies 148

Belgium and the French Frontier 150

Alsace / Lorraine 152

Ardennes (21-23 August) 153

Mons (23 August) 154

Angel of Mons 155

Retreat to the Marne (23 August-5 September) 155

Le Cateau (26 August) 156

Guise (28-29 August) 157

Néry (1 September) 157

Amphibious Actions 157

First Battle of the Marne, 5-10 September 1914 158

General Sources 158

French Perspective 160

German Perspective 161

Specific Engagements and Actions 163

Special Aspects 164

German Retreat Order 164

Race to the Sea, September-October 1914 165

General Sources 165

First Aisne (12-28 September) 165

First Arras (1-4 October) 166

First Battle of Ypres, 14 October-15 November 1914 166

General Sources 166

Specific Actions 168

Kindermort (October-November) 168

Mont des Cats (12 October) 168

Gheluvelt / St. Eloi (October-November) 168

Battle of the Yser (18-22 October) 168

Polygon Wood (25-26 October) 169
xi

Dixmude (27 October) 169

Other 169

Allied Offensives, 1915 169

General Sources 169

Neuve Chapelle (10-13 March) 170

Second Artois (9 May-18 June) 171

Aubers Ridge 171

Festubert 171

Hebuterne 172

Third Artois (Loos / Artois) (25 September-October) 172

Second Champagne (25 September-6 November) 173

Earlier Operations in Champagne 173

Aftermath 173

Second Battle of Ypres, 22 April-24 May 1915 174

General Sources 174

Specific Actions 175

Special Aspects 175

Gas Attacks 175

John McCrae 175

Verdun, February-December 1916 175

General Sources 176

Specific Locations 177

Fort Douamont 177

Fort Vaux 178

Other 178

Special Aspects 178

Aerial Operations 179

Logistics 179

Medical Care 180

Tour Guides 180

German Perspective 180

French Perspective 181

Personal Narratives 182

First Somme, July-October 1916 182

General Sources 183
xii

Special Aspects 185

Specific Actions 187

British and Commonwealth Perspectives 189

German Perspective 190

French Perspective 191

Allied Spring Offensives, 1917 191

General Sources 191

Nivelle Offensive 193

Vimy Ridge 193

Arras / Second Aisne / Third Champagne 195

Chemin des Dames 197

Messines / Wytschaete Ridge 197

Cambrai, November 1917 198

General Sources 198

British and Commonwealth Perspectives 200

German Perspective 200

American Troops 201

Third Ypres (Passchendaele), November 1917 201

General Sources 202

Specific Locations 202

Special Aspects 203

Personal Narratives 204

German (Ludendorff) Offensives, March-July 1918 204

Overview 204

Operation Michael (Second Battle of the Somme) 204

Operation Georgette (Lys Offensive) 204

Operation Blücher (Third Battle of the Aisne) 204

Champagne / Marne Offensive (Second Battle of the Marne) 204

General Sources 205

Specific Battles and Places 207

Operation Michael (Second Battle of the Somme) 207

San Quentin (21 March) 208

Moreiul and Rifle Woods (31 March-1 April) 209

Operation Georgette (Lys Offensive) 209

Merckem (17 April) 209
xiii

Zeebrugge Raid (23 April) 209

Villers-Bretonneaux (24-25 April) 210

Mount Kemmel (25 April) 210

Operation Blücher (Third Battle of the Aisne) 210

Bois des Buttes (27 May) 210

Cantigny (28-31 May) 211

Chateau Thierry (31 May-1 June) 212

Montdidier / Noyon (9-11 June) 214

Le Hamel (4 July) 214

Belleau Wood, June 1918 214

General Sources 214

Special Aspects 215

Personnel and Units 215

German Perspective 217

Champagne / Marne Offensive (Second Battle of the Marne) 217

38th Infantry Regiment-“Rock of the Marne” 219

Special Aspects 219

Artillery 219

Cavalry 219

Intelligence 220

Logistics 220

Allied Counter Offensives, August-November 1918 220

Overview 220

Aisne-Marne Offensive (18 July-6 August) 222

Somme (Amiens) Offensive (8 August-11 November) 222

Oise / Aisne Offensive (18 August-11 November) 222

Ypres-Lys Offensive (19 August-11 November) 222

Hindenburg Line 222

General Sources 222

Specific Battles and Places 222

Aisne / Marne Offensive (18 July-6 August) 222

Villers-Cotterêts (18 July 223

Soissons (18-21 August) 223

Somme (Amiens) Offensive (8August-11 November) 224

Arras (26 August-3 September) 225
xiv

Amiens (8 August) 225

Cayeux Wood (10 August) 226

Montdidier (10 August) 226

St. Quentin (31 August) 226

Quéant (2 September) 227

Canal du Nord (27 September-1 October) 227

Bois des EcLusettes (19 October) 228

Oise-Aisne Offensive (18 August-11 November) 228

Ypres-Lys Offensive (19 August-11 November) 228

Hindenburg Line 228

Epehy (18 September) 229

Villers-Plouic (29 September-1 October) 229

St. Mihiel, September 1918 229

Overview 229

General Sources 230

Special Aspects 231

Units 232

Marines 233

Personal Papers 233

Meuse-Argonne Campaign, September-November 1918 234

Overview 234

General Sources 234

Battles and Places 236

Montfaucon (26 September-10 November) 236

Lost Battalion (2-7 October) 237

Mont Blanc (3-17 October) 237

Romagne (7-16 October) 237

Sergeant York (8 October) 238

Buzancy (1 Novmber) 239

Other 239

Arms and Services 239

Combat Arms 239

Combat Support 240

Logistics and Medical 241

Unit and Personal Views 241
xv

French Perspective 243

German Perspective 242

Eastern Front 243

General Sources 243

1914 245

Stallupönen (17 August) 247

Gumbinnen (20 August) 247

Volchkovtsy (21 August) 247

Jaroslavice (21 August) 248

Tannenberg (26-28 August) 248

Overview 248

General Sources 248

Special Aspects 249

German Perspective 249

Russian Perspective 250

First Battle of Masurian Lakes (9 September) 250

Lodz (September) 250

1915 251

Second Battle of Masurian Lakes (7 February) 252

Gorlice-Tarnow (2 May) 252

1916 253

Brusilov Offensive (4 June-16 August) 253

1917 253

Kerensky Offensive (July) 254

Riga Campaign (1-3 September) 254

Special Aspects 254

Personal Experiences 255

German Perspective 255

Polish Perspective 256

Russian Perspective 256

Redeployment of German Forces 257

Romanian Campaigns, 1916-1918 257

Overview 257

General Sources 258

Italian Front, 1915-1918 260
xvi

General Sources 260

Specific Actions 261

Isonzo (1915-1917) 261

Trentino (15 May-25 June 1916) 262

Caporetto (24-31 October 1917) 262

Piave River (15-23 June 1918) 264

Vittorio Veneto (23 October-4 November 1918) 265

Special Aspects 266

Austro-Hungarian Perspective 266

Italian Perspective 266

Perspective of Other Entente Forces 267

United States Army in Italy, 1917-1918 267

Balkan-Macedonian-Salonika Front, October 1915-November 1918 268

Overview 268

General Sources 268

Diplomacy and Strategy 270

Campaigns-1914 270

Campaigns-1915 270

Campaigns-1916 to 1918 271

Personal and Unit Accounts 273

Home Front and Occupation 273

Other Special Aspects 274

Mesopotamia, 1914-1918 274

General Sources 274

Specific Engagements 276

British Advance on Baghdad (1914-1915) 276

Kut (7 December 1915-29 April 1916) 276

After Kut 277

Special Aspects 278

Dunsterforce 278

British and Commonwealth Perspectives 279

Central Powers Perspective 279

Other Perspectives 279

Gallipoli, 1915 280

Overview 280
xvii

Naval Assault 280

Amphibious Landings 280

Evacuation 281

General Sources 281

Special Aspects 284

Amphibious and Naval Aspects 284

Engineer Operations 285

Human Interest 285

Lessons Learned 285

Logistics 285

Medical and Sanitary Affairs 286

Tactics 286

Other Aspects 286

British and Commonwealth Perspectives 287

French Perspective 289

Turkish and German Perspectives 289

Armenia 290

General Sources 290

American Mandate and Relief 291

Armenian Genocide 291

Palestine Campaigns, 1916-1918 292

General Sources 292

Specific Engagements 293

Defense of the Suez Canal (2-4 February 1915) 293

Romani (3-5 August 1915) 294

Battles for the Sinai (December 1916-January 1917) 294

Palestine Campaign (26 March-31 October 1917) 294

Beersheba (31 October-9 December 1917) 295

Jerusalem Campaign (6 November-26 December 1917) 295

Endgame 295

Arab Revolt 296

Special Aspects 297

Air Operations 298

Artillery 298

Cavalry 298
xviii

Engineer Operations 299

Supply and Transport 299

Water Supply 300

British and Commonwealth Perspectives 300

Turkish Perspective 301

African Theater 301

General Sources 301

German South-West Africa 302

West Africa 302

French African Troops 303

Sudan, 1916-1917 303

East Africa 303

General Sources 303

Specific Locales and Engagements 304

Special Aspects 305

British Empire Forces 305

German Empire Forces 306

Amphibious Warfare 306

Naval Operations 307

General Sources 307

Black Sea 308

Mediterranean and Adriatic 308

German Invasion of Estonia 308

Scapa Flow 308

Heligoland Bight (28 August 1914) 309

Battle of Jutland, 1 Jun 1916 309

General Sources 309

British Forces and Sources 310

German Forces and Sources 310

Submarine Warfare 311

Allied Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920 311

General Sources 311

North Russian Expedition 313

Siberian Expedition 315

General Sources 315
xix

Memoirs and Reminiscences 318

Alleged Massacre, 1919 319

Russian Railway Service Corps 319

Labor Service Troops 320

Railways 320

General Sources 320

United States 321

American Expeditionary Forces 321

Foreign Operations 322

Tunnel and Subterranean Warfare 324

General Sources 324

British / Canadian / Australian 324

French 324

United States 325

Prisoners of War 325

General Sources 325

Doctrine and Experiences 326

United States 326

United States Home Front 327

British and Commonwealth Forces 328

German 329

Other 329

Prisoner Experiences 330

American Prisoners 330

British and Commonwealth Force Peisoners 330

French Prisoners 332

Other 332

Unknown Soldiers and Service Members 332

Refugees, Displaced Persons and the US Military 333

Children, Youth and War 333

Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919 334

Demobilization 335

Lessons and Lesson Learning 336

Military Myths 337

Angels of Mons, 1914 337
xx

Ghosts and Other Supernatural Phenomena 337

Military Sports and Athletic Games 338

Army Library Services 339

Literature 339

General Sources 339

American Literature 340

British Literature 341

French Literature 342

German Literature 343

Italian Literature 343

Other Literature 344

War Art and Pictorial Journalism 344

General Sources 344

World War I Art 345

Trench Art 347

Posters 347

General Sources 347

World War I Posters 347

Films 348

War Photography 348

Veterans 349

General Sources 349

Special Aspects 349

Bonus March 350

Mothers’ Pilgrimages 350

Foreign Experiences 351

Britain 351

Canada 351

France 351

Germany 351

American Legion 352

Women 353

General Sources 353

America 354

Britain 355
xxi

Other 355

Women Overseas with the AEF 356

Other Pertinent Sources 356

Section II: US Army Unit History Reference Bibliographies 358

Creation of the American Expeditionary Forces 358

Declaration of War 359

Regular Army Units 360

General Headquarters, American Expeditionary Forces 360

First Army 363

Second Army 364

Third Army 365

I Corps 365

II Corps 367

III Corps 368

IV Corps 368

V Corps 368

VI Corps 370

VII Corps 370

VIII Corps 370

IX Corps 370

1st Division 371

2d Division 381

3d Division 388

4th Division 396

5th Division 401

6th Division 405

7th Division 407

8th Division 409

Federalized National Guard Divisions 412

26th Division 413

27th Division 418

28th Division 421

29th Division 429

30th Division 432
xxii

31st Division 435

32d Division 436

33d Division 439

34th Division 443

35th Division 444

36th Division 447

37th Division 449

38th Division 451

39th Division 453

40th Division 454

41st Division 455

42d Division 457

National Army Divisions 465

76th Division 465

77th Division 467

78th Division 472

79th Division 475

80th Division 479

81st Division 482

82d Division 484

83d Division 486

84th Division 488

85th Division 489

86th Division 491

87th Division 482

88th Division 493

89th Division 494

90th Division 498

91st Division 500

92d Division 502

93d Division 503

Divisions Envisioned but Not Needed Overseas 507

9th Division 507

10th Division 507

11th Division 510
xxiii

12th Division 511

13th Division 512

14th Division 514

15th Division 515

16th Division 516

17th Division 517

18th Division 518

19th Division 520

20th Division 521

94th Division 521

95th Division 522

96th Division 523

97th Division 523

98th Division 524

99th Division 525

100th Division 525

101st Division 526

102d Division 527

Section III: World War I Veterans Survey Collection 528

Introduction 528

Mexican Border 528

General Staff, Washington, D.C. 530

Adjutant General’s Department 530

Militia Bureau-National Guard 530

Territorial Departments 532

Eastern Department 532

Hawaiian Department 532

Panama Canal Department 532

Philippine Department 533

Southeastern Department 533

Southeastern Department (Mexican Border Patrol) 533

Tientsin, China (Part of the Philippine Department) 533

Camps 533

Fort Adams (Rhode Island) 533
xxiv

Fort Ethan Allen (Vermont) 533

Camp Beauregard (Louisiana) 534

Fort Bliss (Texas) 534

Camp Bowie (Texas) 534

Fort Brown (Texas) 534

Columbus Barracks (Ohio) 534

Camp Cody (New Mexico) 534

Camp Custer (Michigan) 534

Camp Devens (Massachusetts) 535

Camp Dix (New Jersey) 536

Camp Dodge (Iowa) 537

Camp Douglas (Utah) 538

Camp Eagle Pass (Texas) 538

Camp Eustis (Virginia) 539

Camp Forrest (Georgia) 539

Camp Funston (Kansas) 539

Camp Furlong (New Mexico) 540

Camp Gordon (Georgia) 540

Camp Grant (Illinois) 541

Camp Greene (North Carolina) 542

Camp Greenleat (Georgia) 542

Camp Hancock (Georgia) 543

Fort Benjamin Harrison (Indiana) 543

Fort Sam Houston (Texas) 544

Camp Humphreys (Virginia) 544

Indianapolis Training School (Indiana) 544

Camp Jackson (South Carolina) 544

Jefferson Barracks (Missouri) 545

Camp Joseph E. Johnston (Florida) 545

Camp Kearny (California) 545

Kelly Field (Texas) 546

Fort Lawton (Washington) 546

Fort Leavenworth (Kansas) 546

Camp Lee (Virginia) 546

Camp Lewis (Washington) 547
xxv

Fort Liscum (Alaska) 548

Fort Logan (Colorado) 548

Logan Demobilization Point (Utah) 548

Camp Mabry (Texas) 548

Camp MacArthur (Texas) 548

Fort MacArthur (California) 548

Camp McClellan (Alabama) 548

Fort McDowell (California) 549

Camp McIntosh (Texas) 549

Camp Meade (Maryland) 549

Camp Meigs (Washington, DC) 550

Camp Merritt (New Jersey) 550

Fort Miley (California) 550

Fort Monroe (Virginia) 550

Fort Morgan (Alabama) 550

Camp Nicholls (Louisiana) 550

Fort Oglethorpe (Georgia) 550

Fort Omaha (Nebraska) 551

Fort Ontario (New York) 551

Camp Pike (Arkansas) 551

Plattsburg Barracks (New York) 552

Fort Prebel (Maine) 552

Presidio of San Francisco (California) 552

Raritan Arsenal (New Jersey) 552

Fort Riley (Kansas) 553

Rockwell Field (California) 553

Fort Winfield Scott (California) 553

Camp Sevier (South Carolina) 553

Camp Shelby (Mississippi) 553

Fort Sheridan (Illinois) 553

Camp Sherman (Ohio) 554

Fort Sill (Oklahoma) 554

Fort Slocum (New York) 554

Camp Snelling (Minnesota) 555

Camp Leon Springs (Texas) 555
xxvi

Camp Stanley (Texas) 555

Camp Syracuse (New York) 555

Camp Zachary Taylor (Kentucky) 555

Fort Thomas (Kentucky) 557

Camp Travis (Texas) 557

United States Military Academy (New York) 558

Camp Upton (New York) 558

Camp Vail (New Jersey) 558

Vancouver Barracks (Washington) 558

Camp Wadsworth (South Carolina) 558

Fort Wayne (Michigan) 559

Camp Wheeler (Georgia) 559

Fort Worden (Washington) 559

Coast Artillery Corps 559

Ammunition Trains 559

Antiaircraft Battalions 559

Antiaircraft Sectors 560

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 560

Coast Defense Commands 560

Coast Defense Companies 561

Artillery Regiments 562

Coast Artillery Training Center and School 570

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 571

Corps of Engineers 572

Engineer Regiments 572

Special Units 583

Flash and Sound Ranging 583

Mining Regiment 583

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 583

Dental Corps 584

Field Artillery 584

Field Artillery Regiments 584

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 586

Infantry 588

Infantry Regiments 588
xxvii

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 588

Infantry Central Officers Training School 591

Intelligence Corps 592

Machine Gun Units 592

Machine Gun Companies 592

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 592

Medical Department 592

Base Hospitals 592

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 596

Camp Hospitals 597

Convalescent Hospitals 597

Debarkation Hospitals 598

Embarkation Hospitals 598

Evacuation Hospitals 598

Field Hospitals 599

General Hospitals 599

Mobile Hospitals 601

Medical Supply Depots 601

Ambulance Service 602

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Ambulance Companies 603

Evacuation Ambulance Companies 603

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 603

Military Police 606

Motor Transport Corps 607

Motor Supply Trains 607

Motor Repair Units 608

Motor Transport Companies 609

Motor Truck Companies 611

Service Park Units 612

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 613

Nurse Corps 614

Continental Service 614

Overseas Service (France) 614

Officers’ Training Schools 616

Ordnance Department 617
xxviii

Ordnance Depots 617

Ordnance Depot Companies 617

Heavy Mobile Ordnance Repair Shops 617

Mobile Ordnance Repair Shops 617

Ordnance Supply Companies 617

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 617

Pioneer Infantry Regiments 619

Provost Marshal General’s Department 623

Quartermaster Corps 623

Auxiliary Remount Depots 623

Bakery Companies 624

Butchery Companies 624

Field Remount Squadrons 624

Fire, Truck and Hose Companies 625

Graves Registration Service Units 625

Guard and Fire Companies 625

Ice Plant Companies 626

Service Battalions 626

Stevedore Regiments 626

Supply Companies 626

Wagon Companies 627

Water Tank Trains 627

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 627

Signal Corps 629

Depot Battalions 629

Field Signal Battalions 629

Service Companies 630

Telegraph Battalions 631

Training Battalions 632

Women’s Telephone Operations (“Hello Girls”) 632

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 633

Student Army Training Corps 634

Tank Corps 646

Tank Brigades 646

Tank Battalions 647
xxix

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 649

Transportation Corps 649

Transportation Corps Grand Divisions 649

Transportation Corps Regiments 649

Transportation Corps Companies 649

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 650

Trench Mortar Units 650

Trench Mortar Battalions 650

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 651

US Guards 651

Veterinary Corps 651

Veterinary Hospitals 651

Army Mobile Veterinary Hospitals 652

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 652

Supreme War Council-American Section 653

American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) 653

AEF General Headquarters 653

AEF General Headquarters, Historical Section 653

Services of Supply 653

Army Service Corps 655

Cement Mill Companies 655

Cook Companies 655

Guard Companies 655

Prisoner of War Escort Companies 655

Rents, Requisition and Claims Service Companies 656

Armies 656

First Army 656

Second Army 657

Third Army 657

Army Corps 657

I Army Corps 657

II Army Corps 658

III Army Corps 658

IV Army Corps 658

V Army Corps 658
xxx

VI Army Corps 658

Artillery Parks 658

I Corps Artillery Park 658

II Corps Artillery Park 658

III Corps Artillery Park 658

IV Corps Artillery Park 659

V Corps Artillery Park 659

Miscellaneous / Unidentified Units 659

1st Division (Philippine National Guard) 659

Regular Army Divisions 659

1st Division 659

2d Division 667

3d Division 676

4th Division 681

5th Division 686

6th Division 691

7th Division 694

8th Division 697

Mobilized National Guard Divisions 701

26th Division 701

27th Division 707

28th Division 711

29th Division 716

30th Division 719

31st Division 722

32d Division 723

33d Division 729

34th Division 734

35th Division 736

36th Division 740

37th Division 744

38th Division 747

39th Division 749

40th Division 751

41st Division 753
xxxi

42d Division 757

National Army Divisions 764

76th Division 764

77th Division 766

78th Division 769

79th Division 773

80th Division 779

81st Division 786

82d Division 790

83d Division 795

84th Division 798

85th Division 800

86th Division 803

87th Division 805

88th Division 807

89th Division 811

90th Division 816

91st Division 821

92d Division 826

93d Division 827

Divisions Envisioned but Not Needed Overseas 827

9th Division 827

10th Division 828

11th Division 831

12th Division 832

13th Division 834

14th Division 836

15th Division 837

15 Cavalry Division 838

16th Division 840

17th Division 841

18th Division 842

19th Division 843

20th Division 844

94th Division 846
xxxii

95th Division 846

96th Division 847

97th Division 847

98th Division no surveys

99th Division 847

100th Division no surveys

101st Division 847

102d Division no surveys

American Expeditionary Forces in Italy 848

American Expeditionary Forces, North Russia 848

American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia 849

Russian Railway Service Corps 851

Near East Relief Expedition 851

United States Navy 852

United States Navy Railway Artillery 877

United States Marine Corps 877

United States Merchant Marines 882

Versailles Peace Conference 882

American Forces in Germany 882

Veterans of World War I Associations 883

Section IV: World War I Manuscript Collections 884

Section V: World War I Photographic Images Collections 896
1

Section I: World War I Subject Reference Bibliographies

Since the mid-1980s the US Army Military History Institute’s (MHI) and now the US Army Heritage and

Education Center’s (USAHEC) staff have created nearly 8,000 reference bibliographies on topics of interest to the

USAHEC’s patrons. While not all inclusive, individual reference bibliographies identified key USAHEC published,

manuscript and photographic holdings pertaining to specific topics. As a result of enhanced technology, reference

bibliographies, which were labor-intensive to maintain, are being replaced by what are called LibGuides. Ultimately,

these LibGuides will be available to patrons via the USAHEC’s website.

In recognition of the upcoming 100th anniversary of America’s entry into World War I, the USAHEC has 

created this compilation of the USAHEC’s reference bibliographies containing materials pertaining to World War I,

with a particular emphasis on those materials pertaining to the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF).

Please note, occasionally a particular item’s call number is changed to comply with Library of Congress 

classification changes. Likewise, the USAHEC’s holdings are periodically purged of items no longer deemed to be in 

compliance with the USAHEC’s emerging collection development policies. Accordingly, since this publication was 

created, some items may have had call numbers changed or may no longer be in the USAHEC’s holdings.

World War I Overview

Reference Sources

Dupuy, Trevor N., editor-in-chief. International Military and Defense Encyclopedia. 6 volumes. Washington, DC:

Brassey’s, 1993. U24.I58.

Hirschfeld, Gerhard, Krumeich, Gerd and Renz, Irina, editors. Brill’s Encyclopedia of the First World War. Translated

from the original German. 2 volumes. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill, 2012. 1,105 p. D510.E5913.

Horne, John, editor. A Companion to World War I. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. 696 p. D521.C585.

Jessup, John E., editor-in-chief. Encyclopedia of the American Military: Studies of the History, Traditions, Policies,

Institutions, and Roles of the Armed Forces in War and Peace. 3 volumes. NY: Scribner’s, 1994. UA23.E56. 

Pope, Stephen. Dictionary of the First World War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2003. 561 p. D510.P67.

Tucker, Spencer C., editor. World War I: Encyclopedia. 5 volumes. Santa Barara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2005. D510 .E53.

Volume 1: A through D.

Volume 2: E through L.

Volume 3: M through R.

Volume 4: S through Z.

Volume 5: Documents.

Reprinted in 2014 as World War I: The Definitive Encyclopedia and Document Collection.

Van der Kloot, William G. World War I Fact Book: The Great War in Graphs and Numbers. Stroud, England: Amberley,

2010. 127 p. D523.V36.

– Contemporaneous Histories and Documents

Edmonds, James E., et al., compilers. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical

Section of the War Cabinet Secretariat. The War on Land. 31 volumes. London: Macmillan, 1925-1937. 

D521.H57.

Represents the British “official history” of World War I. The entire series runs over 100 volumes

when you include the Naval, Air, Logistics and Medical components. 

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten des Weltkrieges. 38 volumes in 36 volumes. Edited by Werner Beumelburg, et. al.

Oldenburg, Germany: Gehard Stalling, 1924-1930. D521.G35.

_____. Der Weltkrieg 1914 bis 1918: Die Militarischen Operationen zu Lande. 14 volumes. Edited by the Reichsarchiv

staff. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1925-1939. D521.W46.
2

Hindenburg, Paul von. The Great War. Edited by Charles Messenger. Translated from the original German by F. A. 

Holt. St. Paul, MN: MBI Publishing; 2006. 236 p. D531.H48213.

Originally published in 1921 as a 2-volume work, Out of My Life, which is available at D531.H49.

Der Kriegsverlauf . . . August 1914-November 1918. 4 volumes. Berlin: Karl Heymanns, 1915-1919. D529.K74.

Contains official reports, publications and war dispatches from various German headquarters.

Palat, Barthelemy-Edmond. La Grande Guerre sur le Front Occidental. 14 volumes. Paris: Chapelot, 1917-1929. 

D530.P3.

Russell, Thomas H. The World’s Greatest War: A Thrilling Story of the Most Sanguinary Struggle of All the Ages,

Its Battles and Strategy, with a Concise Account of the Causes that Led the Nations of Europe into the Awful 

Conflict. United States: L. W. Walter, 1914. 450 p. D521.R87.

Stevens, Charles M. The True Story of the Great European War: Facts, Explanations and Descriptions of the WorldStaggering Crash of Events, Gathered Impartially from Every Source of Reliable Authority of Both Sides of the 

Great Conflict. United States?: W. J. Hainsfurther, 1914. 316 p. D521.S73.

US Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. Washington, DC: US

Department of the Army, Historical Division, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc.

Reprinted in 1988 by the US Army Center of Military History.

– Atlases and Maps

Banks, Arthur. A Military Atlas of the First World War. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1998. 337p. G1037.B3.

Gilbert, Martin. Atlas of World War I. NY: Oxford University Press, 1994. 164 p. D521.G573.

_____. First World War Atlas. NY: Macmillan, 1971. 159 p. D521.G572.

_____. The Routledge Atlas of the First World War. NY: Routledge, 2008. 173 p. D521.G574.

– Bibliographies and Historiography

Falls, Cyril. War Books: An Annotated Bibliography of Books about the Great War. New edition. Novato, CA: 

Presidio Press, 1989. 328 p. Z6207.E8.F34.

Herwig, Holger. “Of Men and Myths: The Use and Abuse of History and the Great War.” In Calgary Papers in Military 

and Strategic Studies. Calgary, Canada: Centre for Military and Strategic Studies, University of Calgary, 2008. 

pp. 27-50. U15.C35.

Hogg, Ian V. Dictionary of World War I. Lincolnwood, IL: NTC Publishing Group, 1997. 246 p. D510.H652.

Howard, Michael. “First World War Reconsidered.” In The Great War and the Twentieth Century. New Haven, CT:

Yale University Press, 2000. pp. 13-29. D521.G743.

Lengel, Edward G. World War I Memories: An Annotated Bibliography of Personal Accounts Published in English

Since 1919. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2004. 311 p. Z6207.E8.L46.

Neilson, Keith. “Total War: Total History.” Military Affairs 51 (Jan 1987): pp. 17-21. Per.

Historiography of the major writings on the war published since the 1960s.

– General Histories

Afflerbach, Holger. “The Topos of Improbable War in Europe before 1914.” In An Improbable War?: The Outbreak

of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn Books, 2007. pp. 161-182. D511.I46.
3

Albertini, Luigi. The Origins of the War of 1914. Translated and edited from the original Italian by Isabella M. Massey.

3 volumes. NY: Enigma Books, 2005. D511.A5713.

Volume I: European Relations from the Congress of Berlin to the Eve of the Sarajevo Murder.

Volume II: The Crisis of July 1914 from the Sarajevo Outrage to the Austro-Hungarian General

Mobilization.

Volume III: The Epilogue of the Crisis of July 1914: The Declarations of War and of Neutrality.

Audoin-Rouzeau, Stéphane and Becker, Annette. 14-18: Understanding the Great War. Translated from the original 

French by Catherine Temerson. NY: Hill and Wang, 2002. 280 p. D524.5.A9313.

Barton, Peter and Banning, Jeremy. The Battlefields of the First World War: The Unseen Panoramas of the Western 

Front. Revised edition. London: Constable in association with the Imperial War Museum, 2008. 392 p., plus

a DVD. D528.B37.

Beckett, Ian F. W. The Great War, 1914-1918. NY: Longman, 2001. 508 p. D521.B43.

_____, editor. 1917: Beyond the Western Front. Boston, MA: Brill, 2009. 179 p. D521.A11917. 

Bourne, John M. Who’s Who in World War One. NY: Routledge, 2001. 316 p. D507.B67.

Butler, Daniel A. The Burden of Guilt: How Germany Shattered the Last Days of Peace, August 1914. Philadelphia, PA.

Casemate, 2010. 330 p. D511.B88.

Carradice, Phil. The Great War: An Illustrated History. Stroud, England: Amberley, 2010. 160 p. D522.C37.

Doenecke, Justus D. Nothing Less than War: A New History of America’s Entry into World War I. Lexington, KY: 

University Press of Kentucky, 2011. 394 p. D619.D64.

Fleming, Thomas J. The Illusion of Victory: America in World War I. NY: Basic Books, 2003. 543 p. D570.F53.

Hamilton, Richard F. and Herwig, Holger H., editors. The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 

2003. 537 p. D511.O75.

Hochschild, Adam. To End All Wars: A Story of Loyalty and Rebellion, 1914-1918. Boston: Houghton Mifflin 

Harcourt, 2011. 448 p. D546.H63.

Keegan, John. An Illustrated History of the First World War. NY: A. A. Knopf, 2001. 432 p. D521.K442.

Keegan, Susanne. The Great War. Greenwich, CT: Dorset Press, 1980. 256 p. D522.E76.

Keene, Jennifer D. The United States and the First World War. NY: Longman, 2000. 142 p. D521.K443.

See especially, Chapter 4, “Fighting the War,” at pp. 53-68 and Chapter 5, “Peace,” at pp. 69-82.

Macdonald, Lyn. 1914-1918: Voices & Images of the Great War. London: Michael Joseph, 1988. 346 p. D640.A2.M242.

Meyer, G. J. A World Undone: The Story of the Great War, 1914 to 1918. NY: Delacorte Press, 2006. 670 p. D521.M49.

Mulligan, William. The Origins of the First World War. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

256 p. D511.M84.

Neiberg, Michael S. Dance of the Furies: Europe and the Outbreak of World War I. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press

of Harvard University, 2011. 292 p. D511.N34.

_____. Fighting the Great War: A Global History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005. 395 p. D521.N45.

Otto, Helmut, Schmiedel, Karl and Schmitter, Helmut. Der Erste Weltkrieg: Militärhistorischer Abriss. 2d edition.

Berlin: Deutscher Militärverlag, 1968. 323 p. D531.O88.

Ponting, Clive. Thirteen Days: Diplomacy and Disaster: The Countdown to the Great War. London: Pimlico, 2003.

378 p. D511.P65.

Purves, Alec A. The Medals, Decorations & Orders of the Great War, 1914-1918. London: J. B. Hayward & Son,

1975. 199 p. UB430.P87.
4

Robbins, Keith. The First World War. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1985. 186 p. D521.R58.

Rubin, Louis D., Jr. The Summer the Archduke Died: Essays on Wars and Warriors. Columbia, MO: University of

Missouri Press, 2008, 167 p. D521.R83.

Sellman, Roger R. The First World War. NY: Criterion Books, 1962. 160 p. D521.S44.

Sondhaus, Lawrence. World War I: The Global Revolution. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2011. 544 p. D521.S695.

Stevenson, David. Cataclysm: The First World War as Political Tragedy. NY: Basic Books, 2004. 564 p. D521.S84.

_____. With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University,

2011. 688 p. D644.S74.

Stokesbury, James L. A Short History of World War I. NY: William Morrow 1981. 348 p. D521.S85.

Stone, Norman. World War One. NY: Basic Books, 2009. 226 p. D521.S853.

Storey, William K. The First World War: A Concise Global History. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers,

2009. 193 p. D521.S76.

Strachan, Hew. The First World War. NY: Viking, 2004. 364 p. D521.S772.

_____. “The First World War as a Global War.” First World War Studies 1 (Mar 2010): pp. 3-14. Per.

Willoughby, Charles A. The Economic and Military Participation of the United States in the World War. Fort

Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School Press, 1931. 234 p. D570.W47.

Publication appears to be based on Leonard P. Ayres’ 1919 publication, The War with Germany,

a Statistical Summary, which is available at D570.1.A5.

Winter, Jay M. and Prost, Antoine. The Great War in History: Debates and Controversies, 1914 to the Present. Translated

from the original French. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2005. 250 p. D522.42.W5613.

– Special Aspects

Andriessen, J. H. J. World War I in Photographs. Hoo, England: Grange Books, 2003. 600 p. D522.A64.

Arthur, Max. The Faces of World War I. London: Cassell Illustrated, 2007. 288 p. D522.A78.

Axelrod, Alan. Selling the Great War: The Making of American Propaganda. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. 244 p.

D639.P7.A94.

Bridger, Geoffrey. The Great War Handbook: A Guide for Family Historians & Students of the Conflict. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Family History, 2009. 240 p. D546.B69.

Bridgham, Frederick G. T., editor. The First World War as a Clash of Cultures. Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2006.

336 p. PT405.F57.

Carlisle, Rodney P. World War I. NY: Facts on File, 2007. 454 p. D521.C37.

Carter, Miranda. George, Nicholas and Wilhelm: Three Royal Cousins and the Road to World War I. NY: Alfred A.

Knopf, 2010. 498 p. D511.C34.

Coetzee, Frans and Shevin-Coetzee, Marilyn, editors. Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War.

Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. 362 p. D521.A98.

Cooper, John M. “The Vanity of Power: American Isolationism and the First World War, 1914-1917.” PhD dissertation,

Columbia Universary, 1968. 382 p. D619.C692.

Dennis, Peter and Grey, Jeffrey, editors. 1911 Preliminary Moves: 2011 Chief of Army History Conference. Newport,

Australia: Big Sky Publishing, 2012. 308 p. UA872.A975.

Collection of 13 essays that center on the events of 1911 and highlights the ways in which states 

reacted to the growing tensions and strained relations that had existed between the Great Powers 

for four decades.
5

Dippel, John V. H. War and Sex: A Brief History of Men’s Urge for Battle. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 2010.

466 p. U22.3.D56.

See especially, Chapter 3, “All the King’s Horses-World War I,” at pp. 103-156.

Englund, Peter. The Beauty and the Sorrow: An Intimate History of the First World War. Translated from the original

Swedish work, Stridens Skönhet Och Sorg, by Peter Graves. NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 2011. 540 p. 

D640.A2.E5413.

Farwell, Byron. Over There: The United States in the Great War, 1917-1918. NY: Norton, 1999. 336 p. D570.F37.

Fromkin, David. Europe’s Last Summer: Who Started the Great War in 1914? NY: Knopf, 2004. 349 p. D511.F76.

Gibson, Charles D. “The Militarization of Sealift to France, 1917-1918.” Journal of America’s Military Past XXXII

(Fall 2006): pp. 49-71. Per.

Goebel, Stefan. The Great War and Medieval Memory: War Remembrance and Medievalism in Britain and Germany,

1914-1940. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 357 p. D524.7.G7.G64.

Hambridge, Robert W. “World War I and the Short-War Assumption.” Military Review LXIX (May 1989): pp. 36-47.

Per.

Hamilton, Richard F. and Herwig, Holger H., editors. Decisions for War, 1914-1917. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2004. 266 p. D511.O75.

Abridged version of the authors’ 2003 publication, The Origins of World War I.

_____ and _____, editors. War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. 269 p. U155.E85.W37.

Holmes, Richard. The First World War in Photographs. London: Carlton Books, 2001. 320 p. D522.H65.

Horne, John, editor. State, Society and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 1997. 292 p. D523.S685.

Howard, Michael. “Europe 1914.” Military History Quarterly 2 (Winter 1990): pp. 8-23. Per.

Analyzes why governments chose to enter World War I.

Kane, Paul W. “Changing Attitudes in the United States towards German ‘Atrocitie’ during World War I: A Study of

Evidence, Diplomacy, and Historical Interpretation.” MA thesis, University of Wyoming, 1961. 111 p. 

D626.G3.K36.

Kramer, Alan. Dynamic of Destruction: Culture and Mass Killing in the First World War. NY: Oxford University Press,

2007. 434 p. D625.K73.

Little, Branden. “Humanitarian Relief in Europe and the Analogue of War, 1914-1918.” In Finding Common Ground:

New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 139-158. D522.42.F56.

Lunn, Joe. “Male Identity and Martial Codes of Honor: A Comparison of the War Memoirs of Robert Graves, Ernst

Jünger, and Kande Kamara.” Journal of Military History 69 (Jul 2005): pp. 713-735. 

Marix Evans, Martin. Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War. Phoenix Mill, England: Sutton Publishers, 2003.

258 p. D521.M384.

Martel, Gordon. The Origins of the First World War. NY: Pearson / Longman, 2003. 162 p. D511.M283.

Reprint; originally published in 1987.

Millett, Allan R. and Murray, Williamson, editors. Military Effectiveness. 3 volumes. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1987. 

U42.M54.

See especially, Volume I, The First World War.

Mosier, John. The Myth of the Great War: A New Military History of World War I. NY: HarperCollins, 2002. 381 p. 

D521.M67.
6

Neiberg, Michael S. “Toward a Transnational History of World War I.” Canadian Military History 17 (Summer 2008):

pp. 31-37. Per.

Offer, Avner. The First World War: An Agrarian Interpretation. NY: Oxford University Press, 1989. 447 p. D635.O35.

Palmer, Svetlana and Wallis, Sarah, editors. Intimate Voices from the First World War. NY: William Morrow, 2003.

381 p. D640.A2.I58.

Piehler, G. Kurt. “Remembering the War to End All Wars.” In Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces

in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008. pp. 28-60. D570.2.U55.

Price, David H. Anthropological Intelligence: The Deployment and Neglect of American Anthropology in the Second

World War. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2008. 370 p. D810.A66.P75.

See especially, Chapter 1, “American Anthropology and the War to End All Wars,” at pp. 1-17.

Prior, Robin. “The Heroic Image of the Warrior in the First World War.” War and Society 23 (Sep 2005): pp. 43-51. Per.

Proctor, Tammy M. Civilians in a World at War, 1914-1918. NY: New York University Press, 2010. 363 p. D524.6.P76.

Rose, Gideon. How Wars End: Why We Always Fight the Last Battle. NY: Simon & Schuster, 2010. 413 p. U153.R675.

See especially, Chapter 2, “World War I,” at pp. 12-49

Secunda, Eugene and Moran, Terence P. Selling War to America: From the Spanish American War to the Global War on

Terror. Westport, CT: Praeger Security International, 2007. 231 p. JA85.2.U6.S43.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The Great War-World War I,” at pp. 26-46.

Thompson, Peter A. Lions Led by Donkeys: Showing How Victory in the Great War was Achieved by Those Who Made

the Fewest Mistakes. London: T. Werner Laurie, 1927. 317 p. D546.T46.

Todman, Daniel. The Great War: Myth and Memory. NY: Humbledon and London, 2005. 299 p. D521.T63.

Van der Kloot, William G. The Lessons of War: the Experiences of Seven Future Leaders in the First World War. Stroud,

England: History Press, 2008. 224 p. D507.V36.

Analysis of Adolph Hitler, Mustapha Kemal, Benito Mussolini, Charles de Gaulle, and others.

Watson, Alexander. “Voluntary Enlistment in the Great War: A European Phenomenon?” In War Volunteering in Modern

Times: From the French Revolution to the Second World War. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011. pp. 163-188. 

UB320.W37.

Wetta, Frank J. and Curley, Stephen J. Celluloid Wars: A Guide to Film and the American Experience of War. NY:

Greenwood Press, 1992. 296 p. PN1995.9.W3.W48.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Great War,” at pp. 97-119.

Williams, David. Media, Memory, and the First World War. Ithaca, NY: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2009. 321 p.

D522.23.W55.

Winkler, Jonathan R. “Information Warfare in World War I.” Journal of Military History 73 (Jul 2009): pp. 845-867. Per.

_____. Nexus: Strategic Communications and American Security in World War I. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University

Press, 2008. 347 p. D639.T35.W56.

Winter, Jay M. Remembering War: The Great War Between Memory and History in the Twentieth Century. New Haven,

CT: Yale University Press, 2006. 340 p. D523.W562.

_____, editor. The Legacy of the Great War: Ninety Years On. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2009.

219 p. D504.L44.

World War I Stereo-View Collection. 1 Box. Photograph Archives.

Commercially produced; the stereo-view collection is part of the 27-box World War I 

Miscellaneous Photograph Collection, located at Bay 4, Row 123, Face A, Shelf 2. 
7

Allied High Command

General Sources

Bruce, Robert B. “A Fraternity of Arms: America’s Military Relationship with France during the First World War.”

PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1999. 432 p. D570.2.B78.

The dissertation was published in 2003 as A Fraternity of Arms: America and France in the Great War,

which is available at D570.2.B78.

Cowley, Robert. “Strategic View: The Stakes of 1915.” Military History Quarterly 6 (Summer 1994): pp. 28-29. Per.

Gordon-Smith, Gordon. “The Grand Strategy of the World War from the Viewpoint of an ‘Easterner’.” Cavalry Journal

XLII (Sep/Oct 1933): pp.32-37; XLII (Nov/Dec 1933): pp.19-26 and XLIII (Jan/Feb 1934): pp. 41-46. Per.

Also published concurrently in the Coast Artillery Journal LXXVI (Sep/Oct 1933): pp.347-352; LXXVI 

(Nov/Dec 1933): pp.427-434 and LXXVII (Jan/Feb 1934): 25-30, and in the Infantry Journal XL (Sep/

Oct 1933): pp. 341-346; XL (Nov/Dec 1933): pp. 425-432 and XLI (Jan/Feb 1934): pp. 41-46.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. “Liaisons Not So Dangerous: First World War Liaison Officers and Marshal Ferdinand Foch.”

In Finding Common Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 187-207. 

D522.42.F56.

_____. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge University Press,

2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

Grotelueschen, Mark E. “The Junior Partner: Anglo-American Military Cooperation in World War I.” In Finding 

Common Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 209-238. D522.42.F56.

Johnson, Hubert C. Breakthrough! Tactics, Technology, and the Search for Victory on the Western Front in World War

I. Novato, CA: Presidio, 1994. 322 p. D531.J63.

Johnstone, H. M. “A Sketch of the Problem of 1917.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920):

pp. 694-703. Per.

Highlights the Allied War Council’s development of a Western Front strategy.

Maurer, John H. The Outbreak of the First World War: Strategic Planning, Crisis Decision Making, and Deterrence 

Failure. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1995. 149 p. D523.M38.

Prete, Roy A. Strategy and Command: The Anglo-French Coalition on the Western Front, 1914. Ithaca, NY: McGillQueen’s University Press, 2009. 299 p. D544.P74.

Schell, Frank R. “Strategy of the Western Front.” Infantry Journal XVII (Nov 1920): pp. 467-472. Per.

“Was Germany Defeated in 1918?” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXIII (May 1938): pp. 392-400. 

Per.

Supreme War Council

Beadon, R. H. “The Supreme War Council of the Allied and Associated Nations.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXV (Feb 1920): pp. 105-115. Per.

Bliss, Tasker H. “Report of General T. H. Bliss on the Supreme War Council.” Typescript, 1920? 121 p. D544.B549.

_____. “The Supreme War Council.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Lecture delivered at the Army War College on 22

May 1929. 7 p. D544.B55.

Bonasso, Russell P. “The Evolution of the Supreme War Council, the Unified Command and the First American Army in

World War I.” MA thesis, Georgetown University, 1951. 209 p. D544.B66.

Browning, William S. Papers and Photographs, 1914-1930. Manuscript Archives.

One box of photographs includes coverage of the Supreme War Council and the end-of-war 

time period; also includes a box of manuscript materials including relevant documents. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 144, Face A, Shelf 3.
8

Grant, Ulysses S. “America’s Part in the Supreme War Council during the World War.” In Columbia Historical Society 

Records. Washington, DC: Columbia Historical Society, 1928. pp. 295-340. D544.G73.

Hills, Ralph W. The Unliquidated War, from the Treaty to the Dawes Plan. Washington, DC: B. S. Adams, 1928. 160 p.

D648.H53.

Maurice, Frederick. “The Versailles Supreme War Council.” Army Quarterly I (Jan 1921): pp. 232-240. Per.

Palmer, Frederick. Bliss, Peacemaker: The Life and Letters of General Tasker Howard Bliss. NY: Dodd, Mead &

Company, 1934. 477 p. E181.B68.

Trask, David F. The United States Supreme War Council: American War Aims and Inter-Allied Strategy, 1917-1918. 

Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1961. 244 p. D544.T7.

Wright, Peter E. At the Supreme War Council. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1921. 201 p. D544.W7.

– American Perspective

Coffman, Edward M. “American Command and Commanders in World War I.” In New Dimensions in Military History:

An Anthology. San Rafael, CA: Presidio Press, 1975. pp. 177-197. U27.N48.

_____. “Conflicts in American Planning: An Aspect of World War I Strategy.” Military Review XLIII (Jun 1963): 

pp. 78-90. Per.

Tucker, Robert W. Woodrow Wilson and the Great War: Reconsidering America’s Neutrality, 1914-1917. Charlottesville:

University of Virginia Press, 2007. 246 p. D619.T83.

– British Perspective

Bird, Wilkinson. D. “Economy of Force?: A Note on the National Strategy of the British in the War, 1914-1918.” Army

Quarterly XXXII (Apr 1936): pp. 36-47. Per.

Focuses on Egypt, Mesopotamia and Palestine.

Frink, James L. “The British War Office in the World War.” Quartermaster Review IX (Nov/Dec 1929): pp. 35-43. Per.

Howard, Michael. “British Grand Strategy in World War I.” In Grand Strategies in War and Peace. New Haven, CT:

Yale University Press, 1991. pp. 31-41. U161.2.G72.

Woodward, David R. “Britain’s ‘Brass Hats’ and the Question of a Compromise Peace, 1916-1918.” Military Affairs

XXXV (Apr 1971): pp. 63-68. Per.

– French Perspective

“A French General on the B.E.F.” Army Quarterly XVII (Oct 1928): pp. 37-43. Per.

Focuses on General Victor Huguet while he was assigned to the British General Headquarters in 1914.

“The French Plan of Operations, August 1914.” Translated from the original French by the British Committee of Imperial

Defence’s Historical Section. Army Quarterly I (Jan 1921): pp. 359-365. Per.

Strategy and Tactics

General Sources

Cooling, Benjamin F. “Some Considerations of Allied Operational Cooperation in World War I.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire #63 (1985): pp. 141-154. Per.

Gates, John M. “The Evolution of Entrenchments during the American Civil War: A Vision for World War I Leaders.”

Carlisle Barracks, PA: US Army War College student paper, 1991. 43 p. Manuscript Archives-AWC Student 

Papers.

Gordon-Smith, Gordon. “Errors of Allied Strategy and Policy in the World War.” Infantry Journal XIX (Jul 1921): pp. 22-32.

Per.
9

Howard, Michael. “Men Against Fire: Expectations of War in 1914.” In Military Strategy and the Origins of the First

World War: An International Security Reader. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1985. pp. 41-57. 

D511.M53.

Highlights European adherence to traditional, but technologically obsolete, doctrine.

Jackson, Geoffrey. “What was the Point?: Raiding in the Summer of 1917.” Canadian Military History 19 (Autumn

2010): pp. 31-40. Per.

Johnson, Hubert C. Breakthrough! Tactics, Technology, and the Search for Victory on the Western Front in World War I.

Novato, CA: Presidio, 1994. 322 p. D531.J63.

Keithly, David M. “War Planning and the Outbreak of War in 1914.” Armed Forces & Society 12 (Summer 1986): 

pp. 553-579. Per.

Article raises doubts about the degree of blame usually ascribed to Germany’s plans and suggests 

that the blame needs to be shared, especially by Russia.

Liaropoulos, Andrew N. “Revolutions in Warfare: Theoretical Paradigms and Historical Evidence-The Napoleonic and

First World War Revolutions in Military Affairs.” Journal of Military History 70 (Apr 2006): pp. 363-384. Per.

McFetridge, Charles D. “Strategic Planning and the Outbreak of World War I.” Military Review LXV (Mar 1985): 

pp. 30-42. Per.

McPherson, William L. The Strategy of the Great War: A Study of Its Campaigns and Battles in Their Relation to Allied

and German Military Policy. NY: Putnam, 1919. 417 p. D521.M19.

Miller, Steven E., editor. Military Strategy and the Origins of the First World War: An International Security Reader.

Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1985. 186 p. D511.M53.

See also, the revised and expanded edition published in 1991, which also is available at D521.M53.

Stevenson, David. “The Politics of the Two Alliances.” In The Great War and the Twentieth Century. New Haven, CT:

Yale University, 2000. pp. 69-96. D521.G743.

Strachen, Hew. “Clausewitz and the First World War.” Journal of Military History 75 (Apr 2011): pp. 367-391. Per.

US Army Infantry School. Infantry in Battle. Washington, DC: Infantry Journal, 1934. 386 p. UD157.U53.

– American Strategy and Tactics

Colby, Elbridge. Small Problems for Trench Warfare. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army Service Schools Press, 1918. 78 p.

UG446.C64.

Instructions on the Defensive Action of Large Units in Battle. Translated from the French at the AEF General Headquarters.

Washington, DC: US War Department, 1918. 81 p. U166.221.I5713.

Johnson, Douglas V., II. “A Few ‘Squads Left’ and Off to France: Training the American Army in the United States for

World War I.” PhD dissertation, Temple University, 1992. 271 p. D570.J63.

Kennedy, Ross A. The Will to Believe: Woodrow Wilson, World War I, and America’s Strategy for Peace and Security.

Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2009. 291 p. D619.K46.

McRae, Donald M. Offensive Fighting. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1918. 196 p. U166.1.M37.

Millett, Allan R. “Over Where? The AEF and the American Strategy for Victory, 1917-1918.” In Against All Enemies:

Interpretations of American Military History from Colonial Times to the Present. Westport, CT: Greenwood

Press, 1986. pp. 235-256. E181.A3.

Nenninger, Timothy K. “American Military Effectiveness in the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I.

The First World War I. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 116-156. U42.M54.

_____. “Tactical Dysfunction in the AEF, 1917-1918.” Military Affairs 51 (Oct 1987): pp. 177-181. Per.
10

Rainey, James W. “Ambivalent Warfare: The Tactical Doctrine of the AEF in World War I.” Parameters XIII (Sep 1983):

pp. 34-46. Per.

US Army. AEF. Instructions for the Defensive Combat of Small Units: Infantry, Platoon to Regiment. Adopted from

French, British and American instructions and other sources. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 102 p. 

UD160.I58.

_____. Instruction on the Organization of the Ground for the Use of Troops of All Arms. Translated from the original 

French. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. UA700.I513.

_____. Notes on Attack Formation. S.l.: n.p., 1917?. 25 p. U167.N678.

_____. Supplement to Instructions for the Offensive Combat of Small Units. Adapted from the French. France: General

Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 20 p. U166.1.I85 Suppl.

_____. Army General Staff College. A Handbook for Brigade and Division Commanders. France: AEF, Army General

Staff College, 1918. 156 p. U133.H34.

_____. Superior Board on Organization and Tactics. “Report of Superior Board on Organizaton and Tactics.” United

States: n.p., 1919. 185 p. UA25.5.U52.

US Army Service Schools. Department of Military Art. Studies in Minor Tactics, 1915. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Army

Service Schools Press, 1918. 229 p. U165.S78.

US Army War College. Map Study of an Offensive Action. 2 volumes. Washington, DC: US War Department, 1918.

U166.1.M375.

US War Department. Infantry Drill Regulations, United States Army, 1911: Corrected to April 15, 1917 (Changes Nos.

1 to 19). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 254 p. UD160.A5.

_____. Infantry Drill Regulations, United States Army, 1911, Corrected to July 31, 1918 (Changes Nos. 1 to 22 and

App. D). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 259 p. UD160.A5 1918.

_____. General Staff. War Plans Division. Instructions for the Offensive Combat of Small Units. Adapted from an

official French document. Washington, DC: US War Department, War Plans Division, 1918. 64 p. U166.1.I85.

_____. Training of Officers, Noncommissioned Officers and Troops in Minor Tactics for Small Units. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1920. 19 p. U165.T72.

Yoshii, Hiroshi. “Der Amerikanische Eintritt in den Ersten Weltkrieg und Wilsons Fernost-Politik.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire #63 (1985): 21-25. Per.

– British Strategy and Tactics

Anderson, Clinton C. The War Manual. London: T. F. Unwin, 1916. 540 p. U102.A54.

Battye, Basil C. Some Notes. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1916. 43 p. UG446.B37.

Highlights the tactics of trench warfare.

Cassar, George H. Kitchener’s War: British Strategy from 1914 to 1916. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2004. 363 p.

DA68.32.K6.C373.

Dion, S. A. Tanks, Gas, Bombing, Liquid Fire. NY: George U. Harvey, 1917. 154 p. UG444.D56.

Dixhuit. Safety in Trench Warfare for Yourself & Your Men: For Officers and Non-Commissioned Officers of All Arms.

London: Gale & Polden, 1918. 90 p. UG446.D59.

Fletcher-Vane, Francis. The Principles of Military Art for Officers of All Ranks. London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1916. 183 p.

U21.V35.

Also available at U21.F53.
11

Fuller, J. F. C. “The Procedure of the Infantry Attack: A Synthesis from a Psychological Stand Point.” Royal United

Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LVIII (Jan 1914): pp. 61-84. Per.

Highlights pre-World War I tactics in the British Army.

Graham, Dominick. “Observations on the Dialectics of British Tactics, 1904-45.” In Men, Machines & War. Waterloo,

Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1988. pp. 49-73. U27.M46.

_____. “Sans Doctrine: British Army Tactics in the First World War.” In Men at War: Politics, Technology and

Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 69-92. U42.M43.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Notes for Infantry Officers on Trench Warfare. Compiled by the British

General Staff and edited at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1917. 163 p. UG446.N65.

Griffith, Paddy. Battle Tactics of the Western Front: The British Army’s Art of Attack, 1916-18. New Haven, CT:

Yale University Press, 1994. 286 p. D546.G75.

“Infantry Tactics, 1914-1918.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV (Aug 1919): pp. 460-469. Per.

Lectures on Land Warfare: A Tactical Manual for the Use of Infantry Officers: And Examination of the Principles 

which Underlie the Art of Warfare, with Illustrations of the Principles by Examples Taken from Military History, 

from the Battle of Thermopylae D.C. 480, to the Battle of the Sambre, November 1-11, 1918. London: W. 

Clowes and Sons, 1922. 189 p. U102.L42.

Needham, John L. The Solution of Tactical Problems: A Logical and Easy Way of Working Out the Tactical Schemes

Set at Examinations. London: H. Rees, 1916. 277 p. U312.N43.

Rooke, G. H. J. “Shielded Infantry and the Decisive Frontal Attack.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LVIII (Jan/Jun 1914): pp. 771-783. Per.

Samuels, Martin. Doctrine and Dogma: German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War. NY: Greenwood

Press, 1992. 225 p. D529.3.S26.

Travers, Timothy. “The Evolution of British Strategy and Tactics on the Western Front in 1918: GHQ, Manpower and

Technology.” Journal of Military History 54 (Apr 1990): pp. 173-200. Per.

_____. How the War was Won: Command and Technology in the British Army on the Western Front, 1917-1918. NY:

Routledge, 1992. 232 p. D639.S2.T73.

_____. The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front and the Emergence of Modern Warfare, 1900-1918. 

London: Allen & Unwin, 1987. 309 p. D530.T73.

Analysis of the British Army’s attempts to cope with the new firepower and technology of World War I.

US Army Service Schools. British Experience in the War: Field Defenses. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Press of the Army

Service Schools, 1915. 88 p. UG403.B74.

Vickers, Leslie. Training for the Trenches: A Practical Handbook Based Upon Personal Experience during the First Two

Years of the War in France. NY: Doran, 1917. 127 p. UG446.V52.

Wake, Hereward. “The Four Company Battalion in Battle.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LIX (Nov

1914): pp. 362-377. Per.

– French Strategy and Tactics

Azan, Paul. The Warfare of To-Day. Translated from the original French by Julian L. Coolidge. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1918. 351 p. U102.A9213.

Bertrand, Georges and Solbert, Oscar N. Tactics and Duties for Trench Fighting. NY: Putnam, 1918. 230 p. UG446.B47.

Colin, Jean L. France and the Next War: A French View of Modern War. Translated from the original French by Ladislas

H. R. Pope-Hennesey. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1914. 306 p. U102.C75.
12

Doughty, Robert A. “French Strategy in 1914: Joffre’s Own.” Journal of Military History 67 (Apr 2003): pp. 427-454.

Per.

_____. Pyrrhic Victory: French Strategy and Operations in the Great War. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard

University, 2005. 578 p. D548.D68.

Foch, Ferdinand. The Principles of War. Translated from the original French by Hilaire Belloc. NY: H. Holt, 1920.

351 p. U102.F5213.

France. Armee. Grand Quartier General. Bureau, 3e. Manuel du Chef de Section d’Infanterie. Paris: Imprimerie

Nationale, 1917. 480 p. UD228.F7.

A 1918 English translation, Manual of the Chief of Platoon of Infantry, is available at 

UD228.F713.

Impressions and Reflections of a French Company Commander Regarding the Attack. London: Harrison, 1916. 38 p.

U166.1.I46.

Laffargue, Andre. The Attack in Trench Warfare: Impressions and Reflections of a Company Commander. Translated

from the original French by an Infantry officer for the US Infantry Association. Washington, DC: US Infantry

Association, 1916. 42 p. UG446.L3313.

Morelle, Frederic-Auguste-Jules-Marie. La Tranchee. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1915. 24 p. UG446.M66.

– German Strategy and Tactics

Alfoldi, Laszlo M. “The Hutier Legend.” Parameters V (1976): pp. 69-74. Per.

Debunks the myth about the tactical genius ascribed to Oskar von Hutier.

Balck, William von. Entwicklung der Taktik im Weltkriege. 2d edition. Berlin: R. Eisenschmidt, 1922. 410 p. D521.B29.

A 1922 English translation, Development of Tactics: World War, is available at D521.B2913.

Buat, Edmond. Hindenburg et Ludendorff Strateges. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1923. 252 p. D531.B82.

Brandis, Cordt von. Der Sturmangriff: Kriegserfahrungen eines Frontoffiziers. Germany: Hergestellt in der Druckerei

des Chef des Generalstabes des Feldheeres, Grosses Hauptquartier, 1917. 30 p. D531.B72.

Eimannsberger, Ludwig Ritter. von. “Mechanized Warfare.” Translated from the original German by Henry Hossfeld.

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1935. 263 p. D608.E513

Fleming, Thomas. “Day of the Storm Trooper.” Military History 9 (Aug 1991): pp. 34-41. Per.

Highlights the German tactics used during the March 1918 offensive.

Fuller, J. F. C. “The Tactics of Penetration: A Counterblast to German Numerical Superiority.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LIX (Nov 1914): pp. 378-389. Per.

See also, his revised article, “The Tactics of Penetration,” in The Journal of the Royal Artillery LIII

(Jul 1926): pp. 191-221. Per.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. Stormtroop Tactics: Innovation in the German Army, 1914-1918. NY: Praeger, 1989. 210 p.

D531.G82.

Kann, Reginald. The German Plan of Campaign in 1914 and Its Execution. Translated from the original French by 

Stephen L. Nordlinger. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 214 p. D531.K313.

Loizeau, Lucien. La Strategie Allemande en 1918. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1934. 132 p. D531.L6.

Lucas, Pascal Marie Henri. “The Evolution of Tactical Ideas in France and Germany during the War of 1914-1918.” 

Translated from the original French by P. V. Kieffer. Fort Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools, 1929. 

189 p. U738.L813.

Lupfer, Timothy T. The Dynamics of Doctrine: The Changes in German Tactical Doctrine during the First World War. 

Leavenworth Papers No. 4. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Combat Studies Institute (CSI), US Army Command and 

General Staff College (CGSC), 1981. 73 p. U165.L87.
13

Neame, Philip. German Strategy in the Great War. London: E. Arnold, 1923. 132 p. D531.N4.

Samuels, Martin. Doctrine and Dogma: German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War. NY: Greenwood

Press, 1992. 225 p. D529.3.S26.

Sondhaus, Lawrence. “Planning for the Endgame: The Central Powers, September 1916-April 1917.” In 1917: Beyond

the Western Front. Boston: Brill, 2009. pp. 1-24. D521.A11917.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. A Survey of German Tactics, 1918. France?: Base Printing Plant, 29th Engineers, 1918.

43 p. D531.U5.

US Army War College. “German and Austrian Tactical Studies.” Translations of captured German and Austro-Hungarian

documents and information obtained from POWs by Allied staffs. Compiled and edited at the US Army War

College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 226 p. U738.G4713.

Wilbur, William H. Historical Data Pertaining to the German Offensive of March 21, 1918. Fort Leaveworth, KS:

Command and General Staff School Press, 1933. 53 p. D544.W5.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Defensive Battle in 1917 and Its Influence on British Defensive

Tactics.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Apr 1937): pp. 15-32; XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 248-266 and XXXV (Oct 

1937): pp. 14-27. Per.

– Other

Brown, Ian M. “Not Glamorous, But Effective: The Canadian Corps and the Set-Piece Attack, 1917-1918.” Journal of

Military History 58 (Jul 1994): pp. 421-444. Per.

Guoqi, Xu. “The Great War and China’s Military Expedition Plan.” Journal of Military History 72 (Jan 2008): pp. 105-140.

Per.

Armor

General Sources

Allport, Alan. “’Like Climbing into the Witch’s Oven’: The Experience of Tank Combat in World War I.” In Personal

Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 127-148. D521.P48.

Bowers, Ray L., Jr. “The Beginnings of Armored Warfare.” Military Review XLVI (Dec 1966): pp. 188-228. Per.

Chamberlain, Peter. Pictorial History of Tanks of the World, 1915-45. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole, 1972. 256 p. 

UG446.5.C438.

Citino, Robert M. Armored Forces: History and Sourcebook. Westport, CT:: Greenwood Press, 1994. 308 p. UG446.5.C54.

See especially, Part I, “History,” Chapter 1, “Tanks in the Great War,” at pp. 3-29 and Part II, 

“Bibliographical Essays,” Chapter 5, “Tanks in the Great War,” at pp. 149-162.

Cron, Anton C. “The Tank.” Coast Artillery Journal 61 (Nov 1924): pp. 383-395. Per.

Provides an overview with photographs of the major World War I-era tanks.

Crow, Duncan, editor. AFVs of World War One. Windsor, England: Profile Publications, 1970. 164 p. UG446.5.A74.

Fitzsimons, Bernard, editor. Tanks & Weapons of World War I. NY: Beekman House, 1973. 160 p. UG446.5.T35.

Fletcher, David J. “The Origins of Armour.” In Armoured Warfare. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1990. pp. 5-26. UD540.A76.

_____., editor. Tanks and Trenches: First Hand Accounts of Tank Warfare in the First World War. Stroud, England: Alan

Sutton Publishing, 1994. 214 p. D608.T37.

Highlights the role of British tanks on the Western Front.

Forty, George. Tanks of World Wars I and II. London: Southwater, 2006. 128 p. UG446.5.F6788.

Fuller, J. F. C. “The Influence of Tanks on Cavalry Tactics (A Study in the Evolution of Mobility in War).” Cavalry

Journal [British] X (Apr 1920): pp. 109-132; X (Jul 1920): pp. 307-322 and X (Oct 1920): pp. 510-530. Per.
14

_____. “Problems of Mechanical Warfare.” Army Quarterly III (Jan 1922): pp. 284-301. Per.

_____. Tanks in the Great War, 1914-1918. London: J. Murray, 1920. 331 p. D608.F85.

Glanfield, John. The Devil’s Chariots: The Birth and Secret Battles of the First Tanks. Stroud, England: Sutton, 2006.

336 p. UG446.5.G53.

Icks, Robert J. Tanks and Armored Vehicles, 1900-1945. Old Greenwich, CT: WE, Inc., 1970. 264 p. UG446.5.I352.

Schueler, David. “Tank! The Development of Armored Fighting Vehicles in World War I.” Command Magazine 15

(Mar/Apr 1992): pp. 67-79. Per.

Stern, Albert G. Tanks, 1914-1918: The Log-Book of a Pioneer. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919. 297 p. D608.S7.

White, Brian T. Tanks and Other Armored Fighting Vehicles, 1900 to 1918. NY: Macmillan, 1970. 199 p. UD570.W53.

– British

Chamberlain, Peter and Ellis, Chris. Tanks of World War I: British and German. London: Arms & Armour Publishing,

1969. 80 p. UG446.5.C46.

Childs, David J. A Peripheral Weapon? The Production and Employment of British Tanks in the First World War. Westport,

CT: Greenwood Press, 1999. 210 p. UG446.5.C47.

Great Britain. Tank Corps. 1st and 2d Tank Brigades. “General Account of the Attack on and Capture of Poelcappelle,

October 4th 1917.” Typescript. 5 p. Bound with various brigade reports, ca 250 p. with charts. D541.G46.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Tanks and Their Employment in Cooperation with Other Arms. S.l.: War Plans

Division, 1918. 28 p. D608.T36.

Hundleby, Maxwell and Strasheim, Rainer. The German A7V Tank and the Captured British Mark IV Tanks of World

War I. Sparkford, England: Haynes Publishing Group, 1990. 240 p. D608.H86.

King, Archibald. “The Battle of Cambrai.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923.

pp. 309-326. D509.U55.

Lambade (pseudo). “An Armoured Car Experience.” Cavalry Journal [British] XI (Apr 1921): pp. 162-164. Per.

Highlights the use of armor in Mesopotamia, 1918.

Liddell Hart, Basil H. The Tanks: The History of the Royal Tank Regiment and Its Predecessors, Heavy Branch, MachineGun Corps, Tank Corps, and Royal Tank Corps, 1914-1945. 2 volumes. NY: Frederick A. Praeger, 1959. 

UA656.R72.L53.

See especially, Volume I, 1914-1939, Part I, “1914-1918,” at pp. 3-195.

MacLeod, M. N. “A Specialist Looks at War.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Sep 1935): pp. 361-371. Per.

Highlights British tank operations in World War I and provides a list of battles and the 

number of tanks used during the period 15 September 1916 to November 1918.

McGlothlen, Ronald. “Armored Duel Repeated.” Military History 6 (Dec 1989): pp. 30-37. Per.

“The Organization and Administration of the Tank Corps during the Great War, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly VIII (Jul 1924):

pp. 295-313. Per.

Includes information on the salvage work accomplished by the Chinese Labor Companies.

Pegler, Martin. “The First Tank Battle.” Military Illustrated #59 (Apr 1993): pp. 30-33. Per.

Rosen, Stephen P. Winning the Next War: Innovation and the Modern Military. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press,

1991. 275 p. UA23.R758.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The British Army and the Tank, 1914-1918,” at pp. 109-129.

Sheppard, Eric W. Tanks in the Next War. London: G. Bles, 1938. 182 p. UD570.S53.

Stern, Albert G. Tanks, 1914-1918: The Log-Book of a Pioneer. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919. 297 p. D608.S7.
15

US Army War College. Signal Organization for Heavy Branch Machine-Gun Corps (Tanks). Edited at the US Army War 

College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 8 p. UG580.S543.

White, Brian T. British Tanks and Fighting Vehicles, 1914-1945. London: Ian Allan, 1970. 304 p. UG446.5.W442.

Williams-Ellis, Clough and Williams-Ellis, Amabel. The Tank Corps. London: G. Newnes, 1919. 288 p. D608.W5.

– German

Beach, Jim. “British Intelligence and German Tanks, 1916-1918.” War in History 14 (Nov 2007): pp. 454-475. Per.

Chamberlain, Peter and Ellis, Chris. Tanks of World War I: British and German. London: Arms & Armour Publishing,

1969. 80 p. UG446.5.C46.

“The First German Tank Attack at Villers Bretonneaux on the 24th of April, 1918.” Army Quarterly XIX (Jan 1930): 

pp. 381-383. Per.

Fox, Paul. “’A New and Commanding Breed’: German Warriors, Tanks and the Will to Battle.” War and Society 30 (Mar

2011): pp. 1-23. Per.

Guderian, Heinz. Achtung-Panzer! The Development of Armoured Forces, Their Tactics and Operational Potential. London:

Arms and Armour, 1992. Reprint of 1937 edition. 220 p. UE231.G7713.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Genesis of the Tank,” at pp. 48-73 and Chapter 4, “The Birth of a New 

Weapon,” at pp. 74-132.

Hundleby, Maxwell and Strasheim, Rainer. The German A7V Tank and the Captured British Mark IV Tanks of World

World War I. Sparkford, England: Haynes Publishing Group, 1990. 240 p. D608.H86.

Nowarra, Heinz J. German Tanks, 1914-1968. NY: Arco Publishing Company, 1968. 96 p. UG446.5.N59.

Rarey, George H. “Tank and Anti-Tank Activities of the German Army.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Aug 1927): pp. 151-158.

Per.

Raths, Ralf. “German Tank Production and Armoured Warfare, 1916-18.” War and Society 30 (Mar 2011): pp. 24-47. Per.

White, Brian T. German Tanks and Armored Vehicles, 1914-1945. London: Ian Allen, 1966. 78 p. UG446.5.W443.

– United States

Babcock, Conrad S. “The Australian-American Tank Action at Hamel, July 4, 1918.” Infantry Journal XX (Apr 1922): 

pp. 394-397. Per.

Description of an action occurring while elements of 131st and 132d Infantry Regiments were 

brigaded with Australian troops. 

Daley, John L. S. “From Theory to Practice: Tanks, Doctrine, and the US Army, 1916-1940.” 2 volumes. PhD dissertation,

Kent State University, 1993. 1,063 p. UG446.5.D34a.

See especially, Chapter III, “Tank Operations of the American Expeditionary Force: A Brief, 

Hurried and Abnormal Experience,” at pp. 118-161.

Davis, Cecil G. “Tarnished Armor: The Development of Armor Doctrine in the United States.” MA thesis, Central Missouri

State University, 1995. 73 p. UE160.D39.

Eisenhower, Dwight D. “A Tank Discussion.” Infantry Journal XVII (Nov 1920): pp. 453-458. Per.

Highlights theory concerning the employment of armor.

Icks, Robert J. “Armored Fighting Vehicles in Action.” Coast Artillery Journal LXXVI (Sep/Oct 1933): pp. 335-342. Per.

Also published in the Infantry Journal XL (Sep/Oct 1933): pp. 347-358. Per.

Joyce, Dan. “Tank Corps Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, A.E.F.” Military Collector & Historian 60 (Winter 2008): pp. 234-236.

Per.

Lemons, Charles. Organization and Markings of United States Armored Units, 1918-1941. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing,

2004. 231 p. UG446.5.L46.
16

McGuire, James A. “The Tank Ju-Ju.” Coast Artillery Journal LXXVIII (Sep/Oct 1935): pp. 349-357. Per.

Nenninger, Timothy K. “The Development of American Armor, 1917-1940.” MA thesis, University of Wisconsin, 1968.

250 p. UG446.5.N4.

_____. “Development of American Armor, 1917-1940: The World War I Experience.” Armor LXXVIII (Jan/Feb 1969):

pp. 46-51. Per.

Patton, George S. “Tanks in Future Wars.” Infantry Journal XVI (May 1920): pp. 958-962. Per.

Rarey, George H. “American Heavy Tanks with the British Offensive.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Oct 1927): pp. 391-402

and XXXI (Dec 1927): pp. 616-623. Per.

_____. “American Light Tank Brigade at St. Mihiel.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Mar 1928): pp. 279-287. Per.

_____. “American Tank Units in the Foret d’Argonne Attack.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Apr 1928): pp. 389-395. Per.

_____. “Lessons from the Use of Tanks by the American Army.” Infantry Journal XXXII (May 1928): pp. 515-521. Per.

_____ “A Review of American Tank History.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Sep 1927): pp. 269-276. Per.

_____. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Aug 1926): pp. 127-134 and XXIX (Sep 1926): pp. 287-294.

Per.

Rockenback, Samuel D. “A Visit to the Infantry Tank Center, Franklin Cantonment, Camp Meade, Md.” Infantry Journal

XVIII (Apr 1921): pp. 367-369. Per.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume III.

Zone of the Interior. Part 1. General Introduction, Organization and Activities of the War Department, Territorial

Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1949. 992 p. D570.2.O72. 

See especially, Section 22, “Tank Corps,” at pp. 491-498.

US Army. AEF. General Headquarters. Tanks: Organization and Tactics. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918.

12 p. UD540.T46.

US Army Tank School. Tank Studies. Instructional material. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Tank School, 1932. 219 p.

UE159.T36.

Thirteen studies prepared by field officers who were members of the 1932 Tank School class.

US War Department. Infantry and Tank Co-Operation and Training. S.l.: War Plans Division, 1918. 32 p. UD541.1.I53.

_____. Instructions for the Training of the Tank Corps in France. Pamphlet issued by Headquarters, Tank Corps, British

Army, Dec 1917. Washington, DC: War Plans Division, 1918. 52 p. UD544.3.I57.

Wilson, Dale E. Treat ‘Em Rough! The Birth of American Armor, 1917-20. Novato, CA: Presidio, 1989. 257 p. D608.W54.

– Other

Barrows, David P. “Russian Armored Railway Cars.” Cavalry Journal XXXVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 161-169. Per.

Brereton, John M. and Feist, Uwe. Russian Tanks, Evolution and Development, 1915-1968. Berkeley, CA: Feist Publishers,

1970. 80 p. UG446.5.B75.

Compton, T. E. “The French Tanks.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920): pp. 637-655. 

Per.

_____. “A French View on Cavalry and Armoured Cars.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 506-509. Per.

Laffitte, Raymond. The French Tank Corps from 1916-1918. Translated from the original French by F. G. Dumont. Fort

Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1936. 133 p. D608.L3.

Pulsifer, Cameron. “Canada’s First Armoured Unit: Raymond Brutinel and the Canadian Motor Machine Gun Brigade of

the First World War.” Canadian Military History 10 (Winter 2001): pp. 44-57. Per.
17

Rarey, George H. “French Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Jul 1927): pp. 50-59. Per.

Zaloga, Steven J. French Tanks of World War I. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2010. 48 p. D608.Z334.

Horse Cavalry

General Sources

Bernhardi, Friederich von. Cavalry: A Popular Edition of “Cavalry in War and Peace”. Translated from the original 

German by G. T. M. Bridges. Edited by A. Hilliard Atteridge. NY: Doran, 1914. 238 p. UE145.B52213.

_____. Cavalry in Future Wars. Translated from the original German by Charles Sydney Goldman. London: Murray, 

1906. 305 p. UE15.B4713.

_____. Cavalry in War and Peace. Translated from the original German by G. T. M. Bridges. Fort Leavenworth, KS: US

Cavalry Association, 1910. 368 p. UE145.B5213.

Bonamy, Major. “Lectures on Cavalry: Delivered during the Cavalry Course at the French Cavalry School, Saumur,

France.” Typescript. Translated from the original French by H. M. Rayner. Fort Riley, KS: US Army Cavalry

School, 1925. 242 p. with foldout maps. UE228.B6.

Childers, Erskine. War and the Arme Blanche. London: E. Arnold, 1910. 379 p. UE145.C44.

Cook, Donald. “Divisional Commander in France: General Sir David Campbell GCB.” Army Quarterly and Defence

Journal 118 (Apr 1988); pp. 194-202. Per.

Croft, John. “Horsed [sic] Cavalry in the 1914-18 War.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Apr 1985): pp. 209-220.

Per.

Edwards, FitzJames. M. Notes on the Training, Equipment, and Organization of Cavalry for War. London: W. Clowes

and Sons, 1910. 104 p. UE145.E38.

Gall, Herbert R. Tactical Questions and Answers on Cavalry Training: 1907. London: Forster Groom, 1908. 114 p.

UE234.T32.

Hagger, Douglas H. Hussars and Mounted Rifles: Uniforms of the Imperial German Cavalry, 1900-1914. New Malden,

England: Almark Publishing, 1974. 96 p. UC485.G3.H33.

Haig, Douglas. Cavalry Studies: Strategical and Tactical. London: H. Rees, 1907. 333 p. UE145.H34.

Hayne, Paul T. Lectures on Cavalry. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Press of the Army Services School, 1915. 82 p. UE157.H39.

Great Britain. War Office. Imperial Yeomanry Training (Provisional). London: Printed for HMSO by Harrison, 1902.

167 p. UE155.G7.I46.

Notrofe. Cavalry Taught by Experience: A Forecast of Cavalry Under Modern War Conditions. London: H. Rees, 1910.

64 p. UE234.N67.

Poseck, Maximilian von. Die Deutsche Kavallerie 1914 in Belgien und Frankreich. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922. 

246 p. with maps. D532.4.P592.

Also, a 301-page English translation, “The German Cavalry in Belgium and France, 1914,” is

available in typescript at D532.4.P59213.

Preston, Richard M. P. The Desert Mounted Corps: An Account of the Cavalry Operations in Palestine and Syria, 1917-

1918. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1923. 356 p. D568.7.P74.

A Rifleman. The Question of Mounted Infantry. London: H. Rees, 1909. 94 p. UD450.C2.

“The Schmettow Cavalry Corps in Roumania, 1916-1917.” Translated from the original German by the US Military Attaché’s

Office. Typescript. Berlin: US Military Attaché’s Office, 1923. 50 p. D565.A2.S313.

Taylor, William L. “The Debate Over Changing Cavalry Tactics and Weapons, 1900-1914.” Military Affairs XXVIII

(Winter 1964): pp. 173-183. Per.
18

Volkov, Nikolai and Bullock, David L. “Reds versus Whites.” Military History 9 (Jun 1992): pp. 43-49. Per.

Interview with a participant in some of the Russian Civil War’s cavalry battles, 1918-1920.

Walker, Kirby. “British Cavalry in France, 1914-1918.” Lecture. Typescript. Fort Riley, KS: Cavalry School, Department

of General Instruction, 1921. 38 p. D546.54.W34.

Wheeler-Nicholson, Malcolm. Modern Cavalry: Studies on Its Role in the Warfare of To-Day with Notes on Training for

War Service. NY: Macmillan, 1922. 213 p. UE145.W43.

Wrangel, Alexis. The End of Chivalry: The Last Great Cavalry Battles, 1914-1918. NY: Hippocrene, 1982. 176 p.

D640.W73.

Zimmerman, Hermann von. Die Englische Kavallerie in Frankreich im März und April 1918. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn,

1935. 75 p. D546.54.Z56.

Artillery

General Sources

“Classification and Use of Field Artillery during the European War: Experience of Allies with Field Artillery.” Field

Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 25-30. Per.

“Current Field Artillery Notes.” Field Artillery Journal. Per.

V (Jan/Mar 1915): pp. 198-234; French artillery remounts; veterinary notes; rail movements; German

antiaircraft bombs; airplane for artillery reconnaissance; range table for French 75mm; and armored cars.

V (Apr/Jun 1915): pp. 407-457; Telecommunication; field switchboard; field phone; German artillery

personnel losses; 105mm German artillery; French artillery; ammunition deficiencies and French frontage.

V (Jul/Sep 1915): pp. 611-622; Motor traction for heavy artillery and 3-inch French artillery destruction of

wire entanglements.

V (Oct/Dec 1915): pp. 777-787; Loud-speaking telephones; night-and-day rigid semaphore.

VI (Jan/Mar 1916): pp. 120-135; English artillery harness; 1911 Sitogonio meter sight; and German aviation.

VI (Apr/Jun 1916): pp. 331-341; Radio, Forts and fortifications and heavy artillery.

VI (Jul/Sep 1916): pp. 466-476; Ammunition supply and motor transport.

VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 66-70; focus is on German artillery.

VII (Apr/Jun 1917): pp. 198-204; Trench gunnery; Atmospheric conditions; Range tables; and care of guns.

VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 339-354; Target registration; Meteorological conditions; Pack saddles; Gas shells;

Range finders; and Minewerfer.

VIII (Apr/Jun 1918): pp. 289-299; Telephone commo; Elastic defense; fuses; and German wastage.

VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 427-441; Replacement depots; Barrages; and 15 cm Yellow Cross gas shells.

VIII (Oct/Dec 1918): pp. 602-621; Suppressing barrages and Balloons.

IX (Sep/Oct 1919): pp. 489-476; Gun bore damage; Gas shells; and the 313th Field Artillery Battery.

Dastrup, Boyd L. King of Battle: A Branch History of the US Army’s Field Artillery. Fort Monroe, VA: Office of the

Command Historian, US Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), 1992. 381 p. UA30.D37.

“European Field Artillery Materiel and Developments of the Present War.” Field Artillery Journal V (Jan/Mar 1915): 

pp. 28-38. Per.

Great Britain. Royal Flying Corps. Notes on Cooperation Between Aircraft and Artillery during Recent Operations on the

the Second Army Front. Edited at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1917. 11 p. UH200.7.N67.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. On Artillery. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1993. 176 p. UF400.G83.

See especially, Chapters 3 through 7, at pp. 29-123.

McNaughton, Andrew G. L. “The Development of Artillery in the Great War.” Field Artillery Journal XX (May/ Jun 1930): 

pp. 256-271. Per.

Marras, Efisio L. “Evolution of the Employment of Artillery in the World War.” Translated from the original Italian. 

Transcript. Rome: US Military Attaché’s Office, 5 Jun 1924. 87 p. D529.5.M3713.
19

Meyer, Vincent. “Evolution of Field Artillery Tactics during and as a Result of the World War.” Field Artillery Journal

XXII (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 209-224 and XXII (May/Jun 1932): p. 321-334. Per.

Peck, Robert H. Papers, 1909-1932. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and instructional materials pertaining

to his service with the 11th and 39th Infantry Regiments and the AEF’s Artillery School. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face B, Shelf 5.

Spaulding, Oliver, translator. “Artillery Statistics from the World War.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Sep/Oct 1924): 

pp. 451-454. Per.

Strong, Paul and Marble, Sanders. Artillery in the Great War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. 246 p. 

D529.5.S77.

Weber, W. H. F. “The Development of Mobile Artillery, 1914-1918.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXIV (Feb 1919): pp. 49-58. Per.

Zabecki, David T. “Der Durchbruchmueller.” Field Artillery (Aug 1990): pp. 12-19. Per.

_____. Steel Wind: Colonel Georg Bruchmuller and the Birth of Modern Artillery. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1994. 197 p.

UF157.Z33.

– Ranging

Bryden, William. “Smoke Bomb or Flash Practice.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Apr/Jun 1916): pp. 302-322. Per.

“Fire Control Materiel in the First World War.” The Ordnance Sergeant 4 (Aug 1942): pp. 108-113 and 172-173. Per.

Kevles, Daniel J. “Flash and Sound in the AEF: The History of a Technical Service.” Military Affairs 33 (Dec 1969): 

pp. 374-384. Per.

“Sound Ranging.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIII (Jan 1921): pp. 41-42. Per.

– Specific Weapons and Equipment

Capron, Webster. “The Service Buzzer Code.” Field Artillery Journal V (Oct/Dec 1915): pp. 763-769. Per.

Focuses on codes and letters.

Daso, Dik A. “Arms and Men: The Kettering Bug.” Military History Quarterly 10 (Summer 1998): pp. 44-45. Per.

Landon, G. “The Killing Power of Projectiles.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Oct/Dec 1917): pp. 391-402. Per.

Langenberg, William H. “The Big Berthas: How Successful?” Military Review LXII (Nov 1982): pp. 23-32. Per.

Moore, Earl C. “Wooden Guns in Warfare.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 316-317. Per.

Newton, Jewett B. “Buzzer Attacks.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Apr/Jun 1917): pp. 157-163. Per.

Provisional Firing Tables for the British 8-Inch Howitzer, Marks I to VI. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1918. 85 p. 

UL601.A58H.P76.

See also, Provisional Firing Tables for the British 8-Inch Howitzer, Mark VII and Mark VIII,

which is available at UL601.A58H.P762.

Service and Description of Gatling Guns. Fort Monroe, VA: Headquarters, US Army Artillery School, 1877. 31 p.

UF620.G3.S47.

Contains the following publications: Mechanical Manoeuvres with 13-inch Sea-Coast Mortar

by W. F. Randolph, and Method of Pointing Mortars by Alexander B. Dyer.

US Army. AEF. “Registering 3 Inch Stokes Trench Mortars.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918 18 p. UF563.A75.R44.

_____. Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer. Drawings Indicating the Coloring and Marking of American Artillery

Ammunition and Containers. France: AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, 1919. 18 p. UF700.D73.
20

US Army Ordnance Department. Paints and Markings for Field Artillery Ammunition and Ammunition Boxes. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 19 p. UF700.P35.

– Tactics and Techniques

Dawley, Ernest. J. “Searchlights and Other Night Illuminants Applicable for Use by the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery

Journal VI (Jul/Sep 1916): pp. 442-460. Per.

Davis, Joseph. R. “Nature of Fortifications which May be Encountered in Field Warfare and Artillery Means and Methods

of Attacking Such Works.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jul/Sep 1916): pp. 423-441. Per.

“Destruction of Barbed-Wire Entanglement.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 332-334. Per.

Focuses on the employment of artillery to “cut the wire.”

“The Horse Artillery Regiment.” Cavalry Journal XXXVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 401-403. Per.

Klingelhöffer, General. “Artillery Support of the Infantry Attack.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LIX

(Nov 1914): pp. 518-519. Per.

Malone, Paul B. “Infantry-Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jan/Feb 1920): pp. 1-11. Per.

Written by the Chief of Training Section, AEF General Headquarters, during the period 8 

Aug 1917 to 13 Feb 1918.

McNair, William. “Concealment and Protection of Artillery from Artillery Fire.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jan/Mar 1916):

pp. 43-50. Per.

McRae, D. M. “Co-Operation Between Infantry and Artillery in the British Army.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jan/Mar

1918): pp. 14-23. Per.

Merrill, Walter. “The Employment of Artillery in the Present European War.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jul/ Sep 

1916): pp. 408-422. Per.

“Observation Stations.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 322-328. Per.

Focuses on the duties of the Artillery forward observer.

“Plan of a Defense of a Divisional Sector.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec 1918): pp. 566-571. Per.

Rax, Robert. “Anti-Aircraft.” Army Quarterly XXXVI (Jul 1938): pp. 319-325. Per.

Reille, Colonel. “General Comment on Anti-Aircraft Firing.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Apr/Jun 1918): 165-181. Per. 

Scott, Peter T. “Mr. Stokes and His Educated Drainpipe.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 111 (Apr 1981): 

pp. 209-228. Per.

Highlights the development of the Stokes Mortar.

Skinner, G. A., translator. “Notes of the Present European War.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Oct/Dec 1916): pp. 534-551. 

Per.

Highlights the use of combined arms in mass attacks and fortifications, as well as the 

employment of automobiles and dogs.

– 75mm Field Guns

For information on the original French model of 1897, the US adaptation (Model 1916), and the 1917 British

model, along with their equipment, see:

Contey, Frank A. “Duel in Artillery Concepts.” Military History 8 (Oct 1991): pp. 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, and 24. Per.

Highlights the French 75mm field gun and the German “Paris guns.”

Dickinson, W. N. The Story of the 75 (75 Millimeter Field Gun). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920.

152 p. UL303.A475G.D52.

Dravo, Charles A. “The Two Field Pieces in Use, Our ‘75’ and Their ‘77’.” Translated from the original French by Charles

A. Dravo. Field Artillery Journal V (Apr/Jun 1915): pp. 338-344. Per.
21

Duval, Maurice. “Comparison between the German ‘77’ and the French ‘75’.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Oct/Dec 1917):

pp. 413-426. Per.

Greer, Allen J. “Why the 75?” Field Artillery Journal XXIII (Jul/Aug 1933): pp. 320-326. Per.

Nordhamm, Charles. “Notes from the Artillery Line in France.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Oct/Dec 1916): pp. 555-558. 

Per.

O’Connell, Robert L. “Arms and Men: The Miraculous 75mm Gun.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Winter 2001): 

pp. 74-77. Per.

Sheets, Arthur M. The Gunners’ Manual for the 75mm Gun and 155mm Howitzer. Williamsport, PA: Williamsport

Printing & Binding Company, n.d. 226 p. UL303.A475G.S47.

Snow, William J. “Rise and Fall of the American ‘75’.” Field Artillery Journal 31 (Apr 1941): pp. 218-223. Per.

US Army. AEF. Anti-Aircraft 75mm Gun, Semi-Fixed Mount, Model 1915 Provisional Drill Regulations. France:

Headquarters, AEF, 1917. 86 p. UF625.A58.

_____. Instructions for Mobile Divisional Repair Shops: 75mm. Model 1897 Gun Material. S.l.: Headquarters, AEF,

1917. 45 p. plus Appendix. UL303.A475G.I57.

US War Department. Handbook of Artillery: Including Mobile, Antiaircraft, Motor Carriage, and Trench Materiel.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 418 p. UF560.H36.

See especially, pp. 69-125.

_____. Handbook of the 75mm Gun Materiel: Model of 1897 MI (French) with Instructions for Its Care. Washington, DC:

US Government Printing Office, 1918. 142 p. UL303.A475G.H36.

_____. Inspection Report of 75mm. Gun Caisson Limber No. . . ., Model of 1918. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 12 p. UF643.I57.

_____. Field Manual 6-65. Service of the Piece, 75mm Gun, M1917A1, Truck-Drawn, dated Oct 1939. Military

Publications Collection-Field Manuals.

_____. 75mm. Gun Materiel, Model of 1897: List of Parts. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917.

251 p. UL303.A475G.S468.

Wilson, Arthur R. Field Artillery Manual. Volume I. Menasha, WI: G. Banta, 1928. 400 p. UF403.W54.

For the war effort, the US produced or purchased about 4,300 French 75mm guns, Model 1897, less than a thousand

of the British model, and about 1,600 of the US Model 1916. See pages 87-88 and 106 of W. N. Dickinson’s The Story of

the 75 (75 Millimeter Field Gun), located at UL303.A475G.D52. The French 1897 model remained the principal weapon of

the US Field Artillery as late as the mid-1930s, according to:

The R.O.T.C. Manual: Field Artillery: A Textbook for the Reserve Officers Training Corps, Basic Course. Harrisburg,

PA: Military Service Publishing, 1934. 618 p. U428.5.M3.R476.

See especially, pp. 318-345.

On operating the French 75mm gun, see:

US War Department. Field Manual 6-50, Service of the Piece, 75mm Gun, M1897 and M1897A, Horse-Drawn and TruckDrawn, dated Oct 1939. 56 p. Military Publications Collection-Field Manuals. 

_____. Provisional Drill Regulations for Field Artillery 75mm Gun. Translated from the French at the Headquarters, AEF.

Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, Aug 1917. 78 p. with 9 plates. UF563.A475mm.P762.

_____. Training Regulation 320-95, 75mm. Gun and Carriage, Models of 1897 and 1897M1 (French), dated Jan 1927.

115 p. Military Publications Collection-Training Regulations.

_____. Notes on the French 75mm Gun Materiel: “Cours Special de 75mm.” Translated from the original French.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 54 p. with plates. UF228.A5313.
22

– 155mm Howitzer (Schneider, 1917)

Harris, Milton. “Notes on 155mm Howitzer Materiel.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec 1918): pp. 572-577. Per.

US Army. AEF. Composition of U.S. Artillery Organizations Equipped with 155mm Schneider Howitzer Model 1917,

French Design. France: General Headquarters, AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, 3d Division, 1917.

22 p. UL303.A4155H.C65.

_____. Handbook of the 155mm Schneider Howitzer Materiel, Model 1917, French Design, with Instructions for Its

Care. France: General Headquarters, AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, Field Artillery Section, 9 Jul

1918. 86 p. and 24 plates. UL303.A4155H.H36.

_____. Instructions for Battery Mechanics: 155 Schneider Howitzer Model 1917 Materiel, Draining Gauge. France:

General Headquarters, AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, 3d Division, 1917. 8 p. UL303.A4155H.I56.

_____. Instructions for Mobile Divisional Repair Shops: 155 Schneider Howitzer Model 1917 Materiel. France: General

Headquarters, AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, 3d Division, 1917. 21 p. UL303.A4155H.I57.

_____. 155mm Schneider Howitzer, Model 1917, French Design: Instruction on the Charging of Recuperators with

Nitrogen. Translated from the French. France: General Headquarters, AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance

Officer, Field Artillery and Anti-Aircraft Division, 1918. 11 p. UL305.F84155H.O5313.

_____. Part List for 155mm Schneider Howitzer, Model 1917, and Caisson, French Designs. France: General Headquarters,

AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, Field Artillery Division, 29 Dec 1917. 209 p. UL303.A4155H.P37.

_____. Parts List for 155mm Schneider Howitzer, Model 1917, French Design. France: General Headquarters, AEF,

Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, 31 Mar 1919. 174 p. UL303.A4155H.P37.

US War Department. Description and Instructions for the Care and Operation of the 155mm Howitzer Materiel: Model

of 1915 (Schneider). Translated from the original French, 1 Oct 1917. Washington, DC: US Government 

Printing Office, 1918. 59 p. plus 14 plates. UL303.A4155H.D4713.

_____. Drill Regulations for (155mm Howitzer) (Model 1915 S). Translated and prepared at the General Headquarters,

AEF, France. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1917. 97 p. UL303.A4155H.D7413.

_____. Handbook of Artillery: Including Mobile, Antiaircraft, Motor Carriage, and Trench Materiel. Washington, DC:

US Government Printing Office, 1921. 418 p. UF560.H36.

See especially, pp. 204-225.

_____. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 523 p. UL153.H36.

See especially, “Index,” at pp. 482-523.

American Artillery Experiences

“An Artillery Study Made in the A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jan/Feb 1920): pp. 50-63 and X (Mar/Apr 1920):

pp. 93-108. Per.

Aultman, Dwight. “Counter-Battery Work.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Jul/Sep 1919): pp. 245-254. Per.

Written by the Commanding General, 51st Field Artillery Brigade, 26th Division.

DeWeerd, Harvey A. “American Adoption of French Artillery, 1917-1918.” Journal of the American Military History

Foundation 3 (Summer 1939): pp. 104-116. Per.

Elliott, Charles W. “Trench Artillery Support for Infantry.” Infantry Journal XVI (Mar 1920): pp. 773-778. Per.

Provides coverage of the 101st, 107th, 116th, and 117th Batteries.

Field Artillery Replacement Depot. Camp Jackson, SC. Training Regulations and Outline of Instruction. Camp Jackson,

SC: Headquarters, Field Artillery Replacement Depot, 1918. 199 p. U294.5.J32.F54.

Grotelueschen, Mark E. Doctrine Under Fire: American Artillery Employment in World War I. Westport, CT: Greenwood,

2001. 174 p. E570.32.G76.
23

Harris, Frank E., translator. “The American Artillery in France.” Coast Artillery Journal 57 (Nov 1922): pp. 383-399. Per.

Irwin, George. “Notes on the Training and Handling of Division Artillery in France.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Nov/Dec

1919): pp. 489-507.

Laemlein, Tom. The Yanks are Coming! Firepower of the American Doughboy in World War One. East Rochester, NY?:

Armor Plate Press, 2010. 248 p. D522.L335.

Michaelis, Chris R. “The Development of United States Field Artillery in World War I.” MA thesis, California State

University, Fullerton, 1998. 139 p. D570.32.M53.

“Notes on Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Apr/Jun 1917): pp. 164-197. Per.

Spaulding, Oliver L., Jr. Notes on Field Artillery for Officers of All Arms. Fort Leavenworth, KS: US Cavalry

Association, 1914. 207 p. UF400.S62.

US Army. AEF. Chief of Artillery. Report of Operations of the Office of the Chief of Artillery, AEF. Typescript. Paris:

Office of the Chief of Artillery, 1919. D570.32.A3.

_____. Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer. Technical Ammunition Division. Notes on Artillery Ammunition. France:

AEF Headquarters, SOS, 1918. 129 p. UF700.N683.

US Army Field Artillery School. History of the Development of Field Artillery Materiel. Fort Sill, OK: Field Artillery

School Printing Plant, 1941. 83 p. UF400.H57.

See especially, pp. 56-70.

US War Department. Director of Munitions. America’s Munitions, 1917-1918: Report of Benedict Crowell, the Assistant

Secretary of War, Director of Munitions. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 592 p. 

UC263.A39.

_____. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 523 p. UL153.H36.

_____. Handbook of Artillery: Including Mobile, Antiaircraft, Motor Carriage, and Trench Materiel. Washington, DC:

US Government Printing Office, 1921. 418 p. UF560.H36.

– Specific Locales

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

Lanza, Conrad H. “Planning a Great Battle: Artillery Preparations for St. Mihiel.” Field Artillery Journal XXII (Jul/Aug

1932): pp. 393-410. Per.

Locke, M. E. “Artillery in Europe.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 294-301. Per.

Highlights British operations at Messines Ridge.

McGlachlin, Edward P. “Results of Artillery Action in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Jan/

Feb 1923): pp. 11-17. Per.

McMeen, Scott R. “Testing the Principles of Fire Support: The Meuse-Argonne Offensive of 1918.” Field Artillery

94-4 (Aug 1994): pp. 18-21. Per.

McNaughton, Andrew. G. L. “The Development of Artillery in the Great War.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Jan 1929):

pp. 160-171. Per.

Reprinted in Field Artillery Journal XX (May/Jun 1930): pp. 256-271.

Reigner, Lewis. “F.A.-Long Fuze Change Zero.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Apr/Jun 1919): pp. 183-191. Per.

Highlights a 155mm battery in the Argonne, Sep 1918.

Rouquerol, J. “Some Artillery Facts, St. Mihiel 1914.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 349-355. Per.

Sheperd, W. E. “The Employment of the Artillery-Fifth Army Corps, Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Field Artillery

Journal IX (Apr/Jun 1919): pp. 148-182. Per.
24

– Artillery Lessons of World War I

Ellis, Andrew G. “On Time-On Target: The Birth of Modern American Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal 88-4 (Test) 

(Aug 1988): pp. 26-30. Per.

Contends that the lessons of World War I prepared the US artillery for World War II.

Gourley, Scott R. “The Westervelt Board.” Field Artillery Journal 53 (Sep/Oct 1985): pp. 27-29. Per.

The study suggests that the US experience in World War I favored the use of 105mm, 

155mm and 8” guns.

Nizolak, Joseph P., Jr. “The Origins of Indirect Fire: Technology versus Tactics.” Field Artillery 90-4 (Aug 1990): 

pp. 20-23. Per.

Technology made direct fire tactics obsolete while enabling indirect fire techniques.

US Army. AEF. 3d Army. Board of Officers on Motorization of Field Artillery. “Report of the Board of Officers

on Motorization of Field Artillery.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 27 p. UF390.U55.

Also known as the Lassiter Board; committee was chaired by William Lassiter.

Vigman, Fred K. “The Theoretical Evaluation of Artillery After World War I.” Military Affairs LXVI (Fall 1952): 

pp. 115-118. Per.

Reprinted in Field Artillery Journal 44 (Jan/Feb 1976): pp. 21-23. Per.

– Artillery Information Service

“Artillery Information Service.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 349-362. Per.

Highlights the mission and methods of the Artillery Information Service (AIS).

The Artillery Information Service: Issued to Artillery Information Officers and to Regimental and High Headquarters. 

France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 30 p. UA32.A785.

Chiton, Arthur. “A Day in an Advanced Report Centre of the Artillery Information Service.” Field Artillery Journal IX

(Sep/Oct 1919): pp. 458-465. Per.

Focuses on the period 29 Aug through 8 October and the St.Mihiel Campaign.

Monagon, George and Jones, Bruce. “The Artillery Information Service.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Sep/Oct 1919): 

pp. 438-447. Per.

US Army. AEF. General Headquarters. The Artillery Information Service. Washington, DC: US War Department,

War Plans Division, 1918. 39 p. UA32.A785.

– 37mm Infantry Support Gun

37mm = 1.5 inch = one pounder, the smallest caliber field gun used by the AEF. It was serviced by a crew of

between two and eight infantrymen, not artillerymen, because 37mm guns were not assigned to artillery units; rather, 

they were considered auxiliary weapons of the infantry. The 37mm guns were used for close support. Each infantry 

regiment had three such guns. See: 

Olson, Ronald E. “The Little Old 37.” Field Artillery Journal 50 (Mar/Apr 1982): pp. 41-42. Per.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. Volume 1.

Organization of the American Expeditionary Forces. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1948. 426 p. D570.A4.U54.

See especially, pp. 341 and 344.

US General Service Schools. Artillery Sub-Section. Tactics and Technique, Artillery. Volume I. Fort Leavenworth, KS:

General Service Schools Press, 1922. 367 p. UF157.T33 v1.

See especially, pp. 202 and 203. 

US War Department. Handbook of Artillery: Including Mobile, Antiaircraft, Motor Carriage, and Trench Materiel.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 418 p. UF560.H36.

See especially, pp. 50-58.
25

_____. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 523 p. UL153.H36.

See especially, pp. 34-37.

_____. Training Regulation 420-30, Technique of 37mm, Gunfire, dated 17 May 1924. 81 p. Military Publications

Collection-Training Regulations.

_____. General Staff. Statistics Branch. Special Report No. 160. 15 May 1922. Washington, DC: Statistics Branch,

29p. UA23.3.S64 no.160.

Highlights American, British, French, Italian and German artillery employed during World War I.

– Railway Artillery

Gaines, William C. “The Railway Artillery Reserve, A.E.F., 1917-1918.” Coast Defense Journal 21 (Feb 2007): 

pp. 68-86. Per.

Jadwin, John S. “Selected Documents of Railway Artillery and the Methods of Its Use in 1918.” Study No 33. 

Historical Section, US Army War College, Oct 1942. 92 p. UF390.J13.

Miller, Harry W. Railway Artillery: A Report of the Characteristics, Scope of Utility, Etc., of Railway Artillery. 2

volumes. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921-1922. 678 p. UL303.A76.M54.

Schreier, Konrad F., Jr. “Battleship Gun on Wheels.” Military History 2 (Dec 1985): pp. 18, 20-21 and 63-65. Per.

Highlights the development of US railway guns during the period 1916 to 1948.

Small, Charles S. California’s Railway Guns: With Their Home at Fort MacArthur. Canton, OH: Railhead Publications,

1984. 88 p. UL303.A76.S62.

Includes a brief history of railway gun development in Europe and the United States at pages 3-26.

US War Department. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 523 p.

UL153.H36.

See especially, Chapter III, “Railway and Seacoast Artillery,” at pp. 83-107, and “Index,” at 

pp. 482-523.

British and Commonwealth Forces Artillery Experiences

Birch, Noel. “Artillery Development in the Great War.” Army Quarterly 1 (Oct 1920): pp. 79-89. Per.

Broad, C. N. F. “The Development of Artillery Tactics 1914-1918.” Journal of the Royal Artillery XLIX, #2 (1922):

pp. 62-81 and XLIX, #3 (1922): pp.127-148. Per.

Reprinted in the Field Artillery Journal XII (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 375-396 and XII (Nov/Dec 1922): 

pp. 511-533. Per.

Carr, N. O. “The Man Behind the Gun.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VIII (Apr 1931): pp. 374-376. Per.

Chamier, John A. “Co-Operation of Aircraft with Artillery.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 46-62. Per.

Highlights British air-ground communications and ground support.

“Gunners Turn the Clock Back.” After the Battle, No. 46: pp.52-53. Per.

Modern British and German gunners “recreate” the 11 Nov 1918 encounter between Casteau 

and Signes, Belgium, a final action of the war.

Long, C. E. “Ammunition Supply during the Great War with Special Reference to the 1st Canadian Division.”

Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Jan 1928): pp. 152-159. Per.

French Artillery Experiences

Blactot, René, translator. “Laboratories in War Time.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Apr/Jun 1916): pp. 225-229. Per.

“How the Commanding Officer of a French Light Field Artillery Battalion Employs His Battalion on the Battlefield.”

Field Artillery Journal IV (Oct/Dec 1914): pp. 501-518. Per.
26

Isbert, Major General. “The German and French Field Artillery at the Beginning of the War.” Field Artillery Journal

X (Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 527-538. Per.

Mouchon, Général. “Report of the Sub-Committee on Information on the Lessons to be Drawn from the War in Regard

to Instruction of the Artillery in Time of War.” Translated from an original French document dated 1 Oct 1919.

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 116 p. UF71.R4713.

Tricoche, George N. “French Artillery-The Heavy Field Batteries.” Field Artillery Journal V (Jan/Mar 1915): pp. 74-82.

Per.

_____. “French Artillery-The Recent Movement on Favoring the Pom Pom.” Field Artillery Journal IV (Oct/Dec 1914):

pp. 577-583. Per.

_____. “Notes on Artillery Aviation and Artillery in Trench Warfare.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Apr/Jun 1916):

pp. 214-224. Per.

_____, translator. “Pages from the Diary of a French Artilleryman.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917):

pp. 275-293. Per.

Diary of Paul Linter covering the month of Aug 1914.

W_____, Paul. “How a Battery was Supplied under Fire.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 33-39. Per.

Highlights ammunition supply initiatives used at Verdun.

Wood, J. S. “Artillery Strengths in the French Offensives of 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XXV (Jan/Feb 1935):

pp. 53-61. Per.

Highlights French 75mm, 105mm, 155mm, and 200mm guns.

Belgian Artillery Experiences

Belgium. Ministéré de la Guerre. Organisation des Établissements d’Artillerie. Nancy, France: Berger-Levrault,

1917. 79 p. UF525.B4.O73.

English translation is Organization of the Artillery Branch. 

_____. Gestion du Matériel d’Artillerie. Rouen, France: Léon Gy, 1916. 75 p. UF555.B4.G47. 

English translation is Management of Artillery Materiel. 

Tricoche, George N., translator. “A Belgian Battalion of Field Artillery on the Yser.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jan/

Mar 1916): pp. 71-75. Per.

Highlights the Battle at Ramscapelle on 28 Aug 1914.

_____. “Contemporaneous Notes on Belgian Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 21-24. Per.

Van Erde, E. “The Belgian Field Artillery in the Present War.” Translated by George N. Tricoche. Field Artillery

Journal VIII (Apr/Jun 1918): pp. 182-207. Per.

Highlights personnel, materiel and uniforms used in Aug 1914.

German Artillery Experiences

Anonymous. “The German Field Artillery in the War.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 412-434. Per.

“The Development of the Austrian Field Artillery during the World War.” Translated by the Military Intelligence

Division. Field Artillery Journal XXII (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 430-439. Per.

“Expenditure of Ammunition.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 31-32. Per.

Article is an extract of General Sixt von Arnim’s report of ammunition usage during the 

Battle of the Somme in Jul 1916.

US Army. AEF. General Description of the 1916 German Field Gun. Translated from the original French. France: 

General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 5 p. UF565.G3.D4713.

“German Artillery Equipment.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec 1918): pp. 535-541. Per.

Includes a chart of weapons and ammunition.
27

“German Precautions to Disguise Intentions.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec 1918): pp. 553-559. Per.

Highlights the use of signal communications and artillery to disguise offensive intentions.

Germany. Heer. Armee, 7. “Use of Artillery in Combat Against Tanks.” Translation of a German document issued by

the VI German Army on 25 Mar 1917. Translated by the AEF and edited by the US Army War College. 

Washington, DC: US War Department, 1918. 15 p. UF231.I5713.

Isbert, Major General. “The German and French Field Artillery at the Beginning of the War.” Field Artillery Journal X

(Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 527-538. Per.

“Measures Taken by the German Artillery to Carry Out Preparations for Attack without Betraying the Intentions of the

Command.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec1918): pp. 504-512. Per.

Overview of German artillery operations.

Muller, J. P. “The German Artillery at the Chemin des Dames in 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922):

pp. 154-162. Per.

“Organization of a Rolling Barrage in the German Army.” Translation of a German Document. Field Artillery Journal

VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 417-421. Per.

“The Scientific Preparation of Fire in the German Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec1918): pp. 527-534. Per.

Seeger, Alan. “Operations of the Horse Battalion of the (German) 15th Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal. Per.

X (Sep/Oct 1920): “Bapaume, Autumn of 1914,” at pp. 539-548.

XI (Jan/Feb 1921): “Northern France, 1914,” at pp. 87-98.

XI (Mar/Apr1921): “With the 7th Cavalry Division in Northern France and Belgium, Autumn, 1914,” at

pp. 181-193.

XII (Jan/Feb 1922): “With the 7th Cavalry Division in Northern France, August, 1914,” at pp. 19-25.

XII (Mar/Apr 1922): “In Northern France, 1914,” at pp. 146-153.

Wrisberg, Ernest von. “German Field Artillery Ammunition and Its Employment.” Translation of a German War Ministry

document signed by von Wrisberg. Typescript. Great Britain: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence),

1916. 4 p. UF755.G3.G47.

– “Paris” Guns

Bull, Gerald. V. and Murphy, Charles H. Paris Kanonen-The Paris Guns. Bonn, Germany: E. S. Mittler, 1988. 246 p.

UL167.5.G3.B84.

Contey, Frank A. “Duel in Artillery Concepts: Terror was One Choice, Battlefield Practicality was Another.” Military 

History 8 (Oct 1991): pp. 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24. Per.

Highlights the French 75mm field gun and the German “Paris” guns.

Maitland-Addison, J. “The Long Range Guns.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jul/Aug 1918): 321-341. Per.

O’Connell, Robert L. “Arms and Men: Das Pariskanone.” Military History Quarterly 3 (Winter 1991): pp. 60-61. Per.

Air Operations

Although heavier-than-air flight is an American invention, the European nations were much quicker to grasp the

military applications of the airplane. By the outbreak of the Great War, Germany had organized more than 200 serviceable

military aircraft into 41 detachments of five or six machines each, while the US only had a single squadron consisting of

eight aircraft.

General Sources

Aeronautics. 1918-1919. Per.

British trade publication that covers all aspects of equipment and operations; selected volumes

include by-name and by-aircraft casualty lists. Individual issues are available in a digital format

courtesy of the HathiTrust Digital Library.
28

Brockett, Paul. Bibliography of Aeronautics. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1910. 940 p. Z5063.B76.

_____. Bibliography of Aeronautics, 1909-1916. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1923. 494 p.

Z5063.B76.

Brooke-Popham, H. R. “The Air Force.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Feb 1920): pp, 40-70. Per.

Christy, Joe and Shamburger, Page. Aces & Planes of World War I. NY: Modern Aircraft, 1968. 120 p. D600.C5.

Clark, Alan. Aces High: The War in the Air Over the Western Front 1914-18. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1973. 191 p.

D600.C56.

Cooke, David C. Sky Battle, 1914-1918: The Story of Aviation in World War I. NY: Norton, 1970. 304p. D600.C66.

Great Britain. Air Ministry. Handbook of German Military and Naval Aviation (War), 1914-1918. London: The Battery

Press, 1995. 122 p. UG635.G3.H36.

First published in 1919. Includes a 33-page July 1918 pamphlet entitled Types of German Aeroplanes.

Jablonski, Edward. The Knighted Skies: A Pictorial History of World War I in the Air. NY: Putman’s, 1964. 241 p.

D600.J3.

Kennett, Lee. A History of Strategic Bombing. NY: Scribner’s, 1982. 222 p. UG700.K46.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The Great War,” at pp. 18-38.

_____. The First Air War, 1914-1918. NY: Free Press, 1991. 275 p. D600.K46.

Kilduff, Peter. Black Fokker Leader: Carl Degelow, the First World War’s Last Airfighter Knight. London: Grub Street,

2009. 192 p. D604.K425.

Longstreet, Stephen. The Canvas Falcons: The Story of the Men and Planes of World War I. NY: World Publishing

Company, 1970. 365 p. D600.L64.

Martel, René. French Strategic and Tactical Bombardment Forces of World War I. Translated from the original French 

by Allen Suddaby. Edited by Steven Suddaby. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow, 2007. 461 p. D603.M3213.

Morrow, John H., Jr. “Aviation Technology and Strategic Air Power in World War I: The English, French and Italian

Experiences.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 89-98. Per.

_____. “Knights of the Sky: The Rise of Military Aviation.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great

War. Providence, RI: Berghahn, 1995. pp. 305-324. D521.A98.

Neumann, Georg P. The German Air Force in the Great War. Translated from the original German by J. E. Gordon. 

London: Hodder and Stoughton Limited, 1921?. 297 p. D604.N4.

Norman, Aaron. The Great Air War. NY: Macmillan, 1968. 558 p. D600.N6.

Pisano, Dominick A. Legend, Memory and the Great War in the Air. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press, 1992.

145 p. D600.L44.

Raleigh, Walter A. (Pseudonym for H. A. Jones). The War in the Air: Being the Story of the Part Played in the Great War 

by the Royal Air Force. 6 volumes plus 3 volumes of supplemental materials. Oxford, England: Clarendon, 1922-

1937. D602.R25.

Sherman, William C. Air Warfare. NY: Ronald Press Company, 1926. 307 p. UH15.S47.

Spaight, James M. Aircraft in War. London: Macmillan, 1914. 172 p. UH150.1.S62.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. Conventional Signals: Used by Germans for Communication between Airplanes

and Troops. France?: General Headquarters, AEF, Base Printing Plant, 29th Engineers, 1918. 14 p. UG580.C66.

Special Aspects

Bright, Charles D. “Air Power in World War I: Sideshow or Decisive Factor?” Aerospace Historian 18 (Summer 1971):

pp. 58-62. Per.
29

Buckler, Julius. Malaula! The Battle Cry of Jasta 17. London: Grub Street, 2007. 190 p. D604.B7413.

Castle, Ian. “Zeppelins Over London.” Military Illustrated #220 (Sep 2006): pp. 8-15. Per.

Cooper, Malcolm. “The Development of Air Policy and Doctrine on the Western Front, 1914-1918.” Aerospace Historian

28 (Mar 1981): pp. 38-51. Per.

Corum, James S. “The Year Air Power Came of Age.” Military History Quarterly 20 (Winter 2008): pp. 18-27. Per.

Highlights the use of air power in Flanders in 1917.

Cross, Wilbur. Zeppelins of World War I. NY: Paragon House, 1991. 220 p. D604.C76.

Darby, J. E. “Aeroplane Ambulance Evacuation in a Major Warfare Situation.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XIII (Apr

1936): pp. 289-296. Per.

Contends that the first use of an air ambulance was in 1915 in Albania during the retreat of the 

Serbian Army.

Donegan, J. F. “The Uses of Aeroplanes to the Army Medical Service in the Field.” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LVIII (Mar 1914): pp. 321-333. Per.

Finnegan, Terrence J. Shooting the Front: Allied Aerial Reconnaissance and Photographic Interpretation on the Western

Front-World War I. Washington, DC: Center for Strategic Intelligence Research, National Defense Intelligence

College, 2006. 508 p. D600.F56.

Garnett, Richard A. “Restraint in Warfare: Strategic Bombing and Chemical Warfare during the First and Second World

Wars.” PhD dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1993. 412 p. UG700.G37.

See especially, Chapter III, “Strategic Bombing in the First World War,” at pp. 82-132.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Offence versus Defence in the Air. France: A.P. and S.S. Press, 1917. 12 p. 

D600.G7.

_____. Royal Flying Corps. Notes on Cooperation Between Aircraft and Artillery during Operations on the Second Army

Front. Edited at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 11 p.

UH200.6.N67.

Greenhous, Brereton. “The Counter Anti-Tank Role: Close Support Aircraft in World War I.” Aerospace Historian 21

(Summer 1974): pp. 87-93. Per.

Guttman, Jon. The Origin of the Fighter Aircraft. Yardley, PA: Westholme, 2009. 294 p. D600.G88.

Hoeppner, Wilhelm Ernst von. “Germany’s War in the Air: A Retrospect on the Development and the Work of Our

Military Aviation Forces in the World War.” Translated from the original German by J. Hawley Larned. 

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1930. 153 p. D601.H613.

Poolman, Kenneth. Zeppelins against London. NY: Day, 1961. 246 p. D604.P62.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. Conventional Signals: Used by Germans for Communication between Airplanes

and Troops. France?: General Headquarters, AEF, Base Printing Plant, 29th Engineers, 1918. 14 p. UG580.C66.

White, Ian. “Airships over England: German Bombing Raids 1915-1916.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 126 (Oct

1996): pp. 410-420. Per.

Woodman, Harry. Early Aircraft Armament: The Aeroplane and the Gun Up to 1918. Washington, DC: Smithsonian

Institution Press, 1989. 254 p. UG1340.W66.

– Special Aspects-US, Pre-1917

Prior to America’s entry into the war in April 1917, Americans volunteered to serve as pilots in the air forces of 

Britain and France. Canada did not create a separate air branch; instead, more than 4,000 Canadians served individually 

as pilots in the British Royal Air Force. In addition to Canadians, the RAF also recruited US citizens (unofficially, of 

course). After America declared war on Germany, an RAF recruiting office opened in New York City.
30

It is difficult to determine the exact number of American pilots who served in the Royal Air Force prior to

America’s declaration of war. However, the Final Report of Chief of Air Service (UG633.A362.v.2 no. 180) states that 

216 US Army pilots were sent to the RAF after Apr 1917. Some served in various British squadrons and the rest formed 

two exclusively American units within the RAF: the 17th and the 148th Aero Squadrons. Cooke (cited below) lists 18 

American aces with the RAF. Incidentally, 82 US pilots trained and served with the Italian air force, as well.

Nearly 200 Americans flew in combat for France during the war, but only about one-quarter of them in the 

famed Lafayette Escadrille. The rest were integrated into other French units. When the AEF reached France, many of 

the American pilot volunteers already in the French and British air forces were accepted into the US Air Service or the 

Naval Air Service, but some chose to remain with the foreign air forces. Many former members of the Lafayette 

Escadrille formed the nucleus of the US 103d Pursuit Squadron. US Army personnel officially assigned to the British 

RAF eventually were transferred to the AEF. For more information on this topic see:

Canada in the Great World War. Volume V. The Triumph of the Allies. Toronto, Canada: United Publishers of Canada, 

1920. 410 p. D547.C2.C36.

See especially, “Appendix I,” at pp. 279-280.

Cooke, David C. Sky Battle, 1914-1918. NY: Norton, 1970. 273 p. D600.C66.

Franks, Norman L R. Dog-Fight: Aerial Tactics of the Aces of World War I. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2003. 256 p.

UG700.F73.

Hall, James N. and Nordhoff, Charles B. The Lafayette Flying Corps. 2 volumes. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company,

1920. D603.H45.

See especially, Volume II, pp. 324-339, for a roster of American pilots who served in the

Lafayette Flying Corps.

Hamady, Theodore. The Nieuport 28: America’s First Fighter. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2008. 277 p. UG1242.F5.H35.

Hopkins, J. Castell. Canada at War, 1914-1918: A Record of Heroism and Achievement. NY: Doran, 1919. 448 p.

D5476.C2.H6. 

See especially, pp. 189-190.

Hudson, James J. In Clouds of Glory: American Airmen Who Flew with the British during the Great War. Fayetteville,

AR: University of Arkansas Press, 1990. 290 p. D602.H78.

Miller, Roger G. A Preliminary to War: The 1st Aero Squadron and the Mexican Punitive Expedition of 1916. Washington,

DC: Air Force History and Museum Program, 2003. 61 p. F1234.M55.

Norman, Aaron. The Great Air War. NY: Macmillan, 1968. 558 p. D600.N6.

See especially, pp. 10, 252 and Chapter XII, “The Lafayette Flying Corps,” at pp. 277-316.

Raleigh, Walter A. (Pseudonym for H. A. Jones). The War in the Air: Being the Story of the Part Played in the Great War

by the Royal Air Force. 6 volumes plus 3 volumes of supplemental materials. Oxford: Claredon, 1922-37. 

D602.R25.

See especially, Volume V, at pp. 464-465.

Studler, Rene. Papers, 1917-1974. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Personal records, official correspondence, and clippings pertaining to his military service, to 

include his training with the RAF in 1917. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 170, Face F, Shelf 2.

US Army. AEF. Chief of Air Service. “Final Report of Chief of Air Service, A.E.F.” In Air Service Information

Circular. Volume 2, No. 180, 15 Feb 1921. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 85 p.

UG633.A362 v.2 no.180.

See especially, pp. 17, 19, 25 and 40. An updated version of the “Final Report” is available at 

D606.U54 v.1.
31

Wortman, Marc. The Millionaires’ Unit: The Aristocratic Flyboys who Fought the Great War and Invented American Air

Power. NY: PublicAffairs, 2006. 313 p. D606.W67.

– Special Aspects-US Air Service

Coles, Michael H. “Pershing’s Eyes in the Sky.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Winter 2001): pp. 30-41. Per.

Focuses on the 12th Aero Squadron.

Cooke, James J. The US Air Service in the Great War, 1917-1919. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1996. 248 p. D606.C66.

Dickey, Philip S., III. The Liberty Engine, 1918-1942. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1968. 110 p.

TL515.S5 no.3.

Frank, Sam H. “American Air Service Observation in World War I.” PhD dissertation, University of Florida, 1961. 482 p.

D606.F73.

Gorrell, Edgar S. The Measure of America’s World War Aeronautical Effort: A Lecture. Northfield, VT: Norwich, 1940.

78 p. D606.G6.

Greenhous, Brereton. “Evolution of a Close Ground-Support Role for Aircraft in World War I.” Military Affairs XXXIX

(Feb 1975): pp. 22-28. Per.

Hall, John A. “A US Army Pilot’s Uniform of the Great War.” Military Illustrated #44 (Jan 1992): pp. 18-23. Per.

Kreis, John F. Air Warfare and Air Base Air Defense, 1914-1973. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History, 1988.

407 p. UH15.K73.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Air Base Defense in World War I,” at pp. 3-22.

Longstreet, Stephen. The Canvas Falcons: The Story of the Men and the Planes of World War I. NY: World, 1970. 365 p.

D600.L64.

See especially, Part IV, “They Were Americans,” at pp. 227-291.

Maurer, Maurer, editor. The US Air Service in World War I. 4 volumes. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History,

1978-1979. D606.U54.

McLaughlin, Patrick D. “Aerial Recon: Early Days in the A.E.F.” Army 23 (Jun 1973): pp. 39-44. Per.

Office of Air Force History. The Army Air Forces in World War II. Volume I. Plans and Early Operations, January

1939 to August 1942. Edited by Wesley L.Craven and James L. Cate. Chicago: University of Chicago Press,

1948. 788 p. D790.A47 v1.

See especially, Section 1, “The Early Heritage,” at pp. 3-71, for a summary of aviation in World War I.

Patrick, Mason M. “History of the Air Service, Service of Supply, American Expeditionary Forces.” Typescript. S.l.:

n.p., 1918? 34 p. UH23.1.P3.

Sweetser, Arthur. The American Air Service: A Record of Its Problems, Its Difficulties, Its Failures, and Its Final

Achievements. NY: D. Appleton, 1919. 384 p. UH23.1.S9.

Toulmin, Harry A. Air Service, American Expeditionary Force, 1918. NY: Van Nostrand, 1927. 388 p. D606.T6.

US Air Force Historical Division. Development of Air Doctrine in the Army Air Arm, 1917-1941. USAF Historical

Studies no. 89. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, 1955. 154 p. UH23.2.U52.

US Air Force Historical Research Center. Air Force Victory Credits: World War I, World War II, Korea, and Vietnam.

Edited by Daniel L. Haulman and William C. Stancik. Maxwell, AFB, AL: USAF Historical Research Center,

1988. 798 p. UH9.A37.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume III.

Zone of the Interior. Part 1. General Introduction, Organization and Activities of the War Department, Territorial

Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1949. 992 p. D570.2.O72.

See especially, Section 4, “Air Service,” at pp. 92-130.
32

US Army. AEF. Air Service. “History: Disbursing and Legal Division.” Photocopy. n.p., 1919. 163 p. D606.H57.

_____. Initial Equipment Manual for Service Squadrons in the Air Service, American Expeditionary Forces. Edited by the

Air Service, Supply Section, Equipment Manual Division. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 89 p. UH175.3.A5.

_____. Propellers: Approved for Use on Airplanes of Types in Use by the American Expeditionary Forces. S.l.: Army Air

Service, 1918. 33 p. UH401.1.P76.

_____. Summary of Air Information, March-November 1918. Nos. 1-103. France: General Headquarters, AEF, Second 

Section, 1918. ca. 250 p. D600.S86.

Confidential G-2 reports on air operations between 28 Mar 1918-9 Nov 1918 on the Western and

Italian fronts. Includes illustrations of airplanes, airdromes, and parachutes.

_____. Air Service. Coordination Staff. Weekly Report on the Progress of Air Services Activities, A.E.F.. 6 Parts.

Published weekly for October and November 1918. UG633.U5498.

Provides charts on flying hours, planes, balloon units, and military operations of the Army Air

Service during World War I.

_____. General Staff. G-1. Corps Air Service. In series, Equipment Manuals for Service in Europe. Series B, No. 14,

Jan 1919. France: General Headquarters, AEF, First Section, 1919. 103 p. UC463.E585 Ser B. no. 14.

US Army War College. Historical Section. The Signal Corps and Air Service: A Study of Their Expansion in the United

States, 1917-1918. US Army War College Monograph No. 16. Washington, US Government Printing Office, 1922.

128 p. UG573.A5.

See especially, pp. 32-33.

US War Department. Office of the Adjutant General. Notes on the Identification of Aeroplanes. Edited at the US Army

War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 69 p. UG1240.N68.

Contains silhouettes and photographs of military airplanes used during World War I.

_____. War Plans Division. Aerial Observation for Artillery. Washington, DC: War Department, 1918. 48 p.

UL502.9.A3.A47.

Woodman, Harry. Early Aircraft Armament: The Aeroplane and the Gun up to 1918. Washington, DC: Smithsonian

Institution Press, 1989. 254 p. UG1340.W66.

– Personal Experiences

Biddle, Charles J. The Way of the Eagle. NY: Scribner’s, 1919. 297 p. D603.B54.

Boyle, Andrew. Trenchard. NY: Norton, 1962. 768 p. D89.6.T7.B62.

Campbell, Douglas. Let’s Go Where the Action Is: The Wartime Experiences of Douglas Campbell. Knightstown, IN:

JaaRE Publishers, 1984. 97 p. D606.C35.A34.

Chamberlain, Cyrus F. Letters of Cyrus Foss Chamberlain: A Member of the Lafayette Flying Corps. Minneapolis, MN:

n.p., 1918. 117 p. D603.C43.

Chapman, Victor. Victor Chapman’s Letters from France: With Memoir by John Jay Chapman. NY: Macmillan, 1917.

196 p. D603.C48.

Corum, James S. Wolfram von Richthofen: Master of the German Air War. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas Press,

2008. 421 p. with maps. D604.C67.

Elliott, Stuart E. Wooden Crates & Gallant Pilots. Philadelphia, PA: Dorrance, 1974. 275 p. D606.E43.

Fischer, Suzanne H. Mother of Eagles: The War Diary of Baroness von Richthofen. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2001. 207 p.

D640.R4695.

Franks, Norman L. R. Sopwith Camel Aces of World War I. NY: Osprey, 2003. 96 p. UG1242.F5.F73.
33

Gates, Percival T. An American Pilot in the Skies of France: The Diaries and Letters of Lt. Percival T. Gates, 1917-1918.

Dayton, OH: Wright State University Press, 1992. 209 p. D606.G38.

Gates served in the 185th Aero Squadron in 1918.

Goering, Hermann. Papers, 1894-1941. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Includes English and German compiled service records, flight reports and aerial photographic

reports. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face M, Shelf 7.

Hudson, James J. “Frederick K. Weyerhaeuser's Air War in Italy, 1918.” Cross & Cockade Journal 23 (Winter 1982):

pp. 289-317. Per.

Highlights American pilots in training and combat with Italian bombers at Foggia; includes

mention of Fiorello La Guardia, later renowned mayor of NYC.

Lahm, Frank P. The World War I Diary of Col. Frank P. Lahn, Air Service, A.E. F. Maxwell AFB: Historical Research

Division, Aerospace Studies Institute, 1970. 271 p. D570.9.L25.

Leonard, Pat. The Fighting Padre: Letters from the Trenches 1915-1918 of Pat Leonard DSO. Edited by John Leonard

and Philip Leonard-Johnson. South Yorkshire, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 246 p. D639.C38.L46.

Lewis, W. David. Eddie Rickenbacker: An American Hero in the Twentieth Century. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 2005.

668 p. E748.R4.L49.

Libby, Frederick. Horses Don’t Fly. NY: Arcade, 2000. 274 p. D606.L53.A3.

Livingston, Guy. Hot Air in Cold Blood. London: Selwyn & Blount, 1933. 288 p. D602.L5.

Meeker, William H. William Henry Meeker: His Book. n.p.: Privately printed, 1917. 257 p. D603.M44.

Pardoe, Blaine L. Terror of the Autumn Skies: True Story of Frank Luke, America’s Rogue Ace of World War I. NY:

Skyhorse Publishing, 2008. 301 p. D606.L9.P37.

Parsons, Edwin C. The Great Adventure: The Story of the Lafayette Escadrille. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran,

1937. 335 p. #2201-103 1937.

Roberts, C. M. H. Papers. 5 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Roberts was an Ordnance officer assigned to the Air Service. The manuscript collection is

located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face N, Shelf 6.

Skinner, Stephen. The Stand: The Final Flight of Lt. Frank Luke, Jr. Edited by Mike Carr and Sharon Skinner. Atglen,

PA: Schiffer, 2008. 260 p. D606.L9.S55.

Springs, Elliott W. Letters from a War Bird: The World War I Correspondence of Elliott White Springs. Edited by David

K. Vaughan. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2012. 358 p. D606.S67.

Ticknor, Caroline, compiler and editor. New England Aviators, 1914-1918: Their Portraits and Their Records. 2 volumes.

Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1919-1920. D606.N4.

Reprinted in 1997.

Whitham, James. “A Trophy of the First World War in the Air: Captain William Wendell Rogers’ and His Victory Over

a German Gotha Bomber, 12 December 1917.” Canadian Military History 15 (Winter 2006): pp. 64-68. Per.

– Specific Units and Commands

Cohne, Joseph C. Company 12, First Air Service Mechanics Regiment: 1917-1918-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 15 p. 

#2212-1 1919.

Frandsen, Herbert L. “The First Pursuit Group in the Great War: Leadership, Technology, and the Birth of American

Combat Aviation.” 2 volumes. PhD dissertation, Auburn University, 2001. 686 p. #2214-1 2003r.

Hartney, Harold E. Up and at ‘Em. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole, 1940. 333 p. D606.H268.

Focuses on the 1st Pursuit Group; includes a unit roster.
34

US Army. Air Corps. 1st Pursuit Group. “A Chronological and Narrative History of the 1st Pursuit Group, GHQ, Air

Force and Associated Units.” Reproduction of typescript, 6 Jan 1938. ca 150 p. with photographs. 

D790.252.1st.U66.

US Army. Air Service. 103d Aero Squadron. History of the 103rd Squadron. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 406 p. #2201-103 1919a.

Woolley, Charles. The Hat in the Ring Gang: The Combat History of the 94th Aero Squadron in World War I. Atglen,

PA: Schiffer, 2001. 271 p. D606.15.94th.W66.

– Lafayette Escadrille

Biddle, Charles J. The Way of the Eagle. NY: Scribner’s, 1919. 297 p. D603.B54.

Chamberlain, Cyrus F. Letters of Cyrus Foss Chamberlain: A Member of the Lafayette Flying Corps. Minneapolis, MN:

n.p., 1918. 117 p. D603.C43.

Chapman, Victor. Victor Chapman’s Letters from France: With Memoir by John Jay Chapman. NY: Macmillan, 1917.

196 p. D603.C48.

Flammer, Philip M. The Vivid Air: The Lafayette Escadrille. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 1981. 249 p.

D603.F55.

Gordon, Dennis. The Lafayette Flying Corps: The American Volunteers in the French Air Service in World War One. 

Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2000. 504 p. D603.G672.

Hall, Bert and Niles, John J. One Man’s War: The Story of the Lafayette Escadrille. NY: Holt, 1929. 353 p. D603.H33.

Hall, James N. and Nordhoff, Charles Bernard. The Lafayette Flying Corps. 2 volumes. Boston: Houghton Mifflin,

1920. D603.H45.

Lafayette Escadrille Collection, 1917-1928. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

The Lafayette Escadrille manuscript collection consists primarily of materials concerning the

development of the unit and the 1928 dedication of a monument honoring the unit’s pilots. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 158, Face T, Shelf 6.

Longacre, Edward G. “The Lafayette Escadrille: The Living Symbol of American Idealism.” American History Illustrated

XVII (Sep 1982): pp. 16-27. Per.

Mason, Herbert M., Jr. The Lafayette Escadrille. NY: Random House, 1964. 340 p. #2201-103 1964.

Meeker, William H. William Henry Meeker: His Book. S.l.: Privately printed, 1917. 257 p. D603.M44. 

This edition is limited to 150 copies.

Nichols, Nancy, editor. Letters Home from the Lafayette Flying Corps. San Francisco, CA: Huff, 1993. 295 p. D603.N3.

Parsons, Edwin C. The Great Adventure: The Story of the Lafayette Escadrille. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran,

1937. 335 p. #2201-103 1937.

Prince, Norman. Norman Prince, A Volunteer Who Died for the Cause He Loved. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1917. 76 p.

D603.N6.

Rockwell, Kiffin Y. War Letters of Kiffin Yates Rockwell: Foreign Legionnaire and Aviator, France, 1914-1916. Garden

City, NY: Country Life Press, 1925. 202 p. D603.R56.

Thenault, Georges. The Story of the Lafayette Escadrille. Boston: Small, Maynard, 1921. 172 p. D603.T5.

Reprinted by Battery Press in 1990, which also is available at D603.T5.

Whitehouse, Arthur G. J. Legion of the Lafayette. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1962. 338 p. D603.W48.

Winslow, Carroll D. With the French Flying Corps. NY: Scribner’s, 1917. 226 p. D603.W5.
35

Origins of Formation Flying

German aviators had advocated formation flying as early as 1913. Major Wilhelm Seigert, one of the principal 

German air power advocates, led detachments of aircraft on several cross-country flights. Still, formation flying seemed

to have been unknown during the first months of the war, perhaps because of a shortage of aircraft and a strong spirit of 

independence among the pilots. The first encounter with a large German formation (whether coordinated or happenstance

is unknown) made an impression on the British as noted on page 136 in Volume II of the official history, War in the Air, by 

H. A. Jones (Oxford: Clarendon, 1928; D602.R25 v2).

Most aviation historians consider German fliers Oswald Boelcke and Max Immelmann to have been the creators

of aircraft formation doctrine. Boelcke felt that he could not concentrate successfully on an attack and, at the same time,

worry about being surprised by an enemy aircraft. Accordingly, Boelcke and Immelmann worked as a team or “Kommando,”

to destroy Allied observation aircraft. Meanwhile, they passed on their new tactics to other pilots in their squadron.

The British responded by developing formations of their own. The contest for control of the air was to continue for

the remainder of the war, with each side trying to develop and introduce superior tactics and machinery.

Air Ground Operations and Close Air Support

Blumberg, Arnold. “Close Air Support in World War I: The Western Front.” Command Magazine #16 (May/Jun

1992): pp. 34-39. Per. 

Great Britain. Royal Flying Corps. Notes on Cooperation Between Aircraft and Artillery during Recent Operations

on the Second Army Front. Edited at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 11 p. UH200.7.N67.

Greenhous, Brereton. “Evolution of a Close Ground-Support Role for Aircraft in World War I.” Military Affairs XXXIX

(Feb 1975): pp. 22-28. Per.

Weld, S. L. “Cooperation Between Tank and Air Corps.” Tank Studies. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Tank School,

1932. pp. 155-165. UE159.T39.

One of the thirteen studies prepared by field officers of the 1932 Tank School class.

Military Balloons

Chandler, C. “Military Observation Balloons.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 15-20. Per.

Crivelli, ?. “Observation Balloons.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 342-348. Per.

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Tableaux de Composition du Materiel D’Aerostation. Paris: n.p., May 1917. 122 p. 

UH335.F8.

France. Ministry of War. Handbook of a Cutter Specialist; Central Establishment of Military Balloon Materiel. Translation

of a French publication, Aide-memoire du specialiste tailleur: Establissement Central du Materiel d’aerostation

Militaire, with corrections. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1917?. 53 p. UG1375.F8.A4313.

Lange, Edmund. “Balloon Platoon 148: Recollections of a Luftschiffer.” Der Angriff: A Journal of World War I History

#12 (May 1981): pp. 10-19. Per.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff (Intelligence). The Infantry Aeroplane and the Infantry Balloon. Translation

of a German document. France?: General Staff (Intelligence), General Headquarters, 1917. 15 p. 

UA712.M3613 pt.6.

Transcript of a German document issued by the Chief of the General Staff of the Field Army,

Berlin, in 1917.

Hall, Norman S. The Balloon Buster: Frank Luke of Arizona. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1928. 

191 p. D606.L8.H3.

See especially, Chapter 3, “The First Balloon,” at pp. 69-94, for descriptions of his attacks on German 

balloons.
36

Hannay, D. Rainsford. “Co-Operation between Balloons and Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): 

pp. 232-241. Per.

Hendrick, Burton J., editor. The Tactical and Strategical Value of Dirigible Balloons and Dynamic Flying Machines: 

Ambassador Page’s War Letters to Woodrow Wilson. One 16mm microfilm reel. D523.T33.

“Kite Balloons-The Eyes of the Artillery, Written by a French Officer, Translated by Augustus Post.” Flying V (Dec

1916): pp. 456-457 and 460-461. Per.

Pitman, L. C. “Propaganda by Balloon.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Apr 1919): pp. 161-166. Per.

Provisional Description of Italian Observation Balloon. Washington, DC: War Plans Division, 1919. 32 p. TL622.P76.

Describes a new type of gas balloon developed by the Italians.

US Army War College. The Infantry Aeroplane and the Infantry Balloon. British translation of a captured German

document dated 1 Sep 1917. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1918. 23 p. UG7600.I5713.

See especially, pages 15-23. The document originally was issued by the German Chief of the 

General Staff of the Field Army, Berlin, in 1917.

Widmer, Emil J. Military Observation Balloons (Captive and Free): A Complete Treatise on Their Manufacture,

Equipment, Inspection, and Handling, with Special Instructions for the Training of a Field Balloon Company. 

Work based on the balloon manual of the German Army. NY: D. Van Nostrand, 1918. 151 p. UG1373.W53.

Airships and Dirigibles

General Sources

Bruce, Eric S. Aircraft in War. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 177 p. UH15.B78.

Cross, Wilbur. Zeppelins of World War I. NY: Paragon House, 1991. 220 p. D604.C76.

Great Britain. Admiralty. Handbook on Rigid Airship No 1: Parts 1 and 2 and Appendix. London: Admiralty, 1913. 

213 p. UH320.G7.

Great Britain. Air Ministry. Report on the German Naval Air Service: Seaplanes and Airships. London?: Air Ministry,

1918. 70 p. VG95.G3.G7.

Hearne, R. P. Airships in Peace & War. 2d edition. NY: J. Lane, 1910. 324 p. UH150.1.H43.

_____. Zeppelins and Super-Zeppelins. NY: John Lane, 1916. 158 p., plus 25 illustrations. TL660.H4.

Hendrick, Burton J., editor. The Tactical and Strategical Value of Dirigible Balloons and Dynamic Flying Machines: 

Ambassador Page’s War Letters to Woodrow Wilson. One 16mm microfilm reel. D523.T33.

Higham, Robin. The British Rigid Airship, 1908-1931: A Study in Weapons Policy. London: G. T. Foulis, 1961. 426 p.

UH320.H5.

Hildebrandt, Alfred. Airships Past and Present, Together with Chapters on the Use of Balloons in Connection with

Meterology, Photography and the Carrier Pigeon. London: A. Constable, 1908. 364 p. TL545.H66.

Keller, C. L. USS Shenandoah. West Roxbury, MA: World War I Aero Publishers, 1965. 25 p. UG1223.K45.

Lahm, Frank P. “The Relative Merits of the Dirigible Balloon and Aeroplane in Warfare.” Journal of the Military Service

Institution of the United States XLVIII (Mar/Apr 1911): pp. 200-210. Per.

Lehmann, Ernst A. and Mingos, Howard. The Zeppelins: The Development of the Airship: With the Story of the

Zeppelin Air Raids in the World War. NY: J. H. Sears, 1927. 329 p. D604.L4.

Mowthorpe, Ces. Battlebags: British Airships of the First World War: An Illustrated History. Great Britain?: Wrens

Park, 1998. 194 p. UG1225.G7.M69.

Nitske, W. Robert. The Zeppelin Story. South Brunswick, NJ: A. S. Barnes, 1977. 191 p. TL540.Z4.N5.

Rimell, Ray. Zeppelin! A Battle for Air Supremacy in World War I. London: Conway Maritime, 1984. 256 p. D604.R5392.
37

Robinson, Douglas H. The Zeppelin in Combat: A History of the German Naval Airship Division, 1912-1918. London: 

G. T. Foulis, 1962?. 417 p. UH320.R6.

_____. “The Zeppelin Bomber: High Policy Guided by Wishful Thinking.” Airpower Historian VIII (Jul 1961): 

pp. 130-147. Per.

Thayer, Russell. “Dirigible Balloons for War Purposes.” Journal of the Military Service Institution of the United States

VII (Jun 1886): pp. 176-194. Per.

Walker, Frederick. All About the Zeppelins and Other Enemy Aircraft. London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1915. 32 p. 

UH320.W34.

Whale, George. British Airships, Past, Present & Future. NY: John Lane, 1919. 244 p. TL526.G7.W5.

Whitehouse, Arthur G. F. The Zeppelin Fighters. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1966. 290 p. D604.W54.

Bombing Raids on Britain

Castle, Harold G. Fire over England: The German Air Raids of World War I. London: Secker & Warburg, 1982. 254 p.

D546.C37.

Fegan, Thomas. The “Baby Killers”: German Air Raids on Britain in the First World War. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper,

2002. 192 p. D604.F44.

Lehmann, Ernst A. and Mingos, Howard. The Zeppelins: The Development of the Airship: With the Story of the Zepplin

Air Raids in the World War. NY: J. H. Sears, 1927. 329 p. D604.L4.

Poolman, Kenneth. Zeppelins against London. NY: John Day, 1960. 246 p. D604.P62.

_____. Zeppelins Over England. London: Evans, 1960. 224 p. D604.P6.

Treusch von Buttlar-Brandenfels, Horst. Luftschiffangriffe auf England. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1918. 34 p. D604.T7.

Treusch von Buttlar-Brandenfels, Horst. Zeppelins over England. Translated from the German by Huntley Paterson. NY:

Harcourt, Brace, 1932. 320 p. D604.T752.

White, Ian. “Airships Over England: German Bombing Raids, 1915-1916.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 126

(Oct 1996): pp. 410-420. Per.

Weapons-Bayonet

– US Army

Complete United States Infantry Guide for Officers and Noncommissioned Officers. Reprinted for government

publications. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1917. 2,074 p. UD153.C6.

Commercial publication of 25 War Department publications related to the infantry. 

Conley, Edgar T. Training in Bayonet Fighting. Harrisburg, PA: W. S. Ray 1916. 43 p. UD340.C66.

Mashbir, Sidney F. Ten Lessons in Bayonet Fighting. Menasha, WI: George Banta, 1917. 52 p. UD343.M39.

Patton, George S., Jr. “What the World War Did for Cavalry.” Cavalry Journal XXXI (Apr 1922): pp. 165-172. Per.

Tupes, Herschel. Manual of the Bayonet, United States Army. Washington, DC: US War Department, Office of the

Chief of Staff, 1913. 32 p. UD343.T87.

US Army. School of Arms. Fort Sill, OK. Bayonet Training Manual. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1918.

40 p. with photographs. UD343.A3.

US Army War College. Notes on Bayonet Training, No. 2. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917.

94 p. UD400.N67.

Waldron, William H. Elements of Trench Warfare: Bayonet Training. NY: Appleton, 1917. 225 p. UG446.W34.
38

– Foreign Armies

Canada. Overseas Military Forces. Bayonet Fighting Illustrated. London: Harrison, n.d. 95 p. UD345.C2.B39.

Fallon, D. How to Learn and Instruct in Bayonet Fighting, with General Rules and Directions. Sidney: Angus &

Robertson, 1915. 133 p. with plates. UD340.F34.

Headquarters Gymnasium, Aldershot. Bayonet Training, 1916 (Provisional). London: HMSO, 1916. 20 p. with plates. 

UD345.G7.B39.

Infantry Journal. Bayonet Training Manual Used by the British Forces. Reprinted from the Infantry Journal, May 1917.

NY: D. Van Nostrand, 1917. 66 p. UD345.G7.B396.

McLaglen, Leopold. Bayonet Fighting for War: Also, Mounted Bayonet Fighting. London: Harrison, 1917? 48 p. 

UD340.M34.

New Manual of Bayonet Training and Practical Bayonet Fighting from the Official Regulations in force in the New Allied

Armies. Taken from the official regulations in force in the allied armies. NY: National Military Publishing 

Company, 1917. 77 p. with 7 plates. UD340.N4.

Officer. Practical Bayonet-Fighting with Service Rifle and Bayonet. London: Bazaar, Exchange and Mart, 1915. 33 p.

UD340.O33.

Weapons-Grenade

Ainslie, Graham M., compiler. Hand Grenades: A Handbook on Rifle and Hand Grenades. NY: Wiley, 1917. 59 p.

UL418.H36.

Campbell, Maurice V. Practical Bombing as Applied by the Canadian and British Armies: Manual for U.S. Service.

Detroit, MI: Bartlett, Jun 1917. 103 p. UL418.C35.

Dyson, G. Grenade Warfare: Notes on the Training and Organisation of Grenadiers. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 1916.

23 p. UL418.2.D985.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. The Training and Employment of Bombers. Edited at the US Army War

College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 75 p. UL418.2.T72.

“Hand Grenades, from Various Sources.” Translated from the original German. Infantry Journal XIII (Nov/Dec 1916): 

pp. 289-305. Per.

Kirby, William. Manual of Grenades and Bombing. NY: Appleton, 1918?. 260 p. UL418.K57.

Commercial version of a World War I-era War Department manual.

Leeson, D. M. “The British Army’s Percussion Hand Grenades, 1914-16.” First World War Studies 1 (Oct 2010):

pp. 81-102. Per.

Rogers, William C. Grenadiers: Their Instruction, Training and Equipment. NY: Privately printed, 1917. 24 p. 

UD160.R63.

Saunders, Anthony. Weapons of the Trench War, 1914-1918. Stroud, England: Sutton, 1999. 174 p. UF563.A77.S28.

Smith, Bertram. Bombs and Hand Grenades: British, French and German: A Handbook Showing Their Construction and

Technicalities, Giving Full Instructions as to How to Use and How to Render Useless. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1918.

90 p. UL418.S64.

US Army War College. Close Combat Weapons. Translated from a French copy of a German document dated 1 Jan 1917.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 16 p. UL418.U52.

_____. Notes on Grenade Warfare, Compiled from Data Available on February 15, 1917. Pamphlet. Washington, DC:

US Government Printing Office, 1917. 64 p. UL418.N67.

US War Department. Grenade Training Manual. Washington, DC: US War Department, 1918. 101 p. UF765.G73.
39

Weapons-Shotguns

The following publications clearly consider shotguns to be suitable weapons, especially for patrols:

Canfield, Bruce N. Complete Guide to the U.S. Military Combat Shotguns. Woonsocket, RI : Mowbray Publishers,

2007. 311 p. UD396 .C36 Museum Reference Collection.

See especially, Section 1, “Historical Background.”

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Manual for Commanders of Infantry Platoons. Translated from the original French 

edition of 1917 at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 450 p.

UD155.F8.A5.

See especially, p. 144.

US Army. AEF. Instructions for the Defensive Combat of Small Units: Infantry, Platoon to Regiment. Adopted from

French, British and American instructions and other sources. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 102 p.

UD160.I58.

However, these sources omit any mention of shotguns:

US Army. AEF. Infantry Drill Regulations (Provisional) American Expeditionary Forces, 1918. Part II. Paris: Imprimerie

E. Desfosses, 1918. p. 142. UD160.A3.

US War Department. Ordnance Department. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1919. 523 p. UL153.H36.

See especially, “Index,” at pp. 482-523.

Research into pertinent unit histories and other materials revealed no mention of shotguns. Tables of Organization

and Equipment for 1918 infantry units do not reflect such weapons. A raid plan of the 1st Division’s 3d Battalion, 26th

Infantry, dated 15 Jun 1918 (#05-1 1928 v10), mentions no shotguns in the “Arms & Equipment Section.” That plan, 

incidentally, typifies dozens more prepared by elements of the 1st and 2d Divisions on file. None mentions shotguns. After

the war, in summarizing lessons learned, the AEF Board on Tactics and Organization did not include shotguns in its

recommended list of armaments. See pp. 21-22 of the Board’s report located at UA25.5.U522. See also:

Crowell, Benedict. America’s Munitions, 1917-1918: Report of Benedict Crowell, the Assistant Secretary of War,

Director of Munitions. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 592 p. UC263.A39.

See especially, pp. 185-186. 

Rathbun, Frank F. “Front & Center: The Shotgun Goes to War.” Army 14 (Sep 1963): p. 23. Per.

Tilson, John Q. Arms, Ammunition, Airplanes, and Gas Masks: Speeches by Hon. John Q. Tilson of Connecticut,

Delivered in the House of Representatives and Prined in the Congressional Record. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1918. p. 193. U185.T55.

Weapons-Machine Gun

The US Army did not adopt a specific machine gun model as standard before World War I. Most widely used

before 1912 was the .30 caliber Vickers-Maxim model of 1904. The Benet-Mercie air-cooled, gas-operated, automatic 

machine rifle, model of 1909, also known as the Hotchkiss portable machine gun, was tested and adopted in 1909. John 

M. Browning’s model, tested in 1913 and manufactured by Colt, was widely employed during World War I, along with 

the Lewis machine gun.

Bruce, Robert. Machine Guns of World War I. London: Windrow & Breene, 1997. 128 p. UF620.A2.B78.

Cornish, Paul. Machine Guns and the Great War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 169 p. with 16 pages

of plates. UF620.A2.C67.

Fleck, A. von. Die Neuesten Maschinengewehre: Fortschritte und Streitfragen. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler und Sohn, 

1910. 140 p. with 15 plates. UF620.A2.F54.

See especially, pp. 22-36.
40

Graham, Dominick. “The British Expeditionary Force in 1914 and the Machine Gun.” Military Affairs XLVI (Dec 1982):

pp. 190-193. Per.

Great Britain. Army. General Staff. Signal Organisation for Heavy Branch Machine Gun Corps. London: n.p., 1917. 3 p.

UG575.G7.S53.

Hatcher, Julian S. Machine Guns. Menasha, WI: G. Banta, 1917. 251 p. UL310.H3.

Helmer, William J. The Gun that Made the Twenties Roar. NY: Macmillan, 1969. 286 p. UF620.T5.H45.

Musgrave, Daniel D. and Oliver, Smith H. German Machine Guns. Washington, DC: MOR Associates, 1971. 457 p.

UL310.M87.

See especially, pp. 71-105.

US War Department. General Staff. Military Information Division. “The Reliable Working of the Maxim Machine

Gun.” Translated from Kriegtechnische Zeitschrift, Part 4 (1905), by Captain Fredrick L. Knudsen, 8th US

Infantry. In Selected Translations Pertaining to the Tactical Use and Value of Machine Guns. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1906. pp. 13-18. U15.U522 no.7.

Weapons-Mortars

Dickinson, W. N. History of Trench Warfare Materiel. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 223 p.

UL303.A77.D5.

Goebert, E. C. “An Effective Trench Mortar: Development of the 81-mm Stokes-Brandt Weapon.” Ordnance XIII (Mar/

Apr 1933): pp. 281-284. Per.

Great Britain. War Office. Artillery Notes. No. 6, Trench Mortars. London: HMSO, 1917. 28 p. UL305.G775.A77.

_____. Handbook of the M.L. 6-In. Trench Mortars, Marks I, II and III, (Land Service). London: HMSO, 1920. 20 p. 

UF565.G7 6in M.L. T.M. (1-3).H36.

_____. Mortar Drill for 6-Inch Medium Mortar, Marks I, II and III. London, HMSO, 1923. 32 p. 

UF565.G7 6in M.M. (1-3) M67.

_____. General Staff. Notes on the Employment of 4” Stokes Mortar Bombs. Revised edition. France: Army Printing

and Stationery Services, 1917. 11 p. UL421.G2.N67.

Hogg, Ian. Grenades and Mortars. NY: Ballantine Books, 1974. 160 p. UL418.H6.

Descriptions and photographs of the types used in the world wars by all major forces.

Ottosen, Peter H. Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who

Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard, 1931. 376 p. D570.327.O7.

Rice, John K. “The New Infantry Accompanying Weapons.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Apr 1928): pp. 376-383. Per.

US Army. AEF. Registering 3-Inch Stokes Trench Mortars. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 18 p. UF563.A75.R44.

US Army War College. Preliminary Notes on the M.L. 6-Inch Trench Mortar, Mark I, with Bed and Elevating and 

Traversing Guys, Land Service. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1918. 20 p. with plates.

UL305.G777.P73.

Reprint of an official British pamphlet.

US War Department. Description and Instructions for the Use of 3-Inch Stokes Trench Mortar, Mark I and Shell, Mark I.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 13 p. with plates. UL303.A77.D47.

_____. Handbook on Trench Mortar Fuzes: Mark VII and Mark VII-E. Washington, DC: War Plans Division, 1918.

16 p. UL400.7.H36.

_____. Handbook of the 6-Inch Trench Mortar, Mark I. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 27 p.

with plates. UL303.A77.H36.
41

_____. Handbook of the 9.45-Inch Trench Mortar Materiel with Instructions for its Care and Use. Compiled and edited

by the Ordnance Department. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 76 p. UL303.A77.H362.

_____. Handbook of 12-Inch Mortar Carriage, Model of 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919.

54 p. UL350.5.H362.

_____. Service Handbook of the 3-Inch Stokes Trench Mortar, Mark I. Prepared in the Office of the Chief of Ordnance.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 40 p. UL303.A77.S47.

_____. Small Arms, Light Field Mortars, and 20-mm Aircraft Guns. Washington, DC: War Department, 1943. 277 p.

UD380.S63.

Williams, C. C. “Report of Chief of Ordnance.” In War Department Annual Reports, 1919. Volume I, Part 4. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. pp. 3,867-3,955. UA24.A1 1919 v.1.pt.4.

Landmine Warfare

Barber, J. Frank. “Destruction of Enemy Traps and Mines.” Military Engineer XVI (Sep/Oct 1924): pp. 374-377. Per.

Cussenot, Captain. Mine Warfare. Translated from the French for AEF use. Nancy, France: General Headquarters, AEF,

1917. 30 p. UG490.C8713.

Great Britain. German Traps and Mines. Revised edition. France: Army Printing and Stationery Services, 1918. 13 p.

UG490.G47.

Joffre, Joseph J. Notes on the Use of Mines. Translated from the original French by the AEF. Nancy, France: General

Headquarters, AEF, 1917. 32 p. UG490.N6713.

Schrantz, Ward L. “Mine Warfare in the Argonne.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Feb 1928): pp. 171-175. Per.

Incendiary Land Weapons

Dion, S. A. Tanks, Gas, Bombing, Liquid Fire. NY: George U. Harvey, 1917. 154 p. UG444.D56.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. “These Hideous Weapons.” Military History Quarterly 7 (Autumn 1994): pp. 70-73. Per.

Sweeting, C. G. “Flammenwerfer!” Military History Quarterly 21 (Summer 2009): pp. 88-93. Per.

Wictor, Thomas. German Flamethrower Pioneers of World War I. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2007. 278 p. D531.W53.

_____. Flamethrower Troops of World War I: The Central and Allied Powers. Atglen, PA: Schiffer, 2010. 171 p.

UG447.65.W53.

Snipers

Bull, Stephen. “British Army Snipers, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #52 (Sep 1992): pp. 33-38. Per.

Claphan, Richard. “Sniping and Observing in War Time.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXX (Jul 1940): pp. 327-331. Per.

Pegler, Martin. Sniping in the Great War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2008. 212 p. with plates. D529.9.S65.P44.

“Periscope.” Scout-Sniping. London: Gale & Polden, 1918. 118 p. with plates U220.P47.

Plaster, John L. The History of Sniping and Sharpshooting. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. 687 p. UD330.P63.

Prichard-Hesketh, Hesketh. Sniping in France, 1914-18: With Notes on the Scientific Training of Scouts, Observers, and

Snipers. Midlands, England: Helion and Co, 2004. 143 p. D640.P73.

Originally published in London in 1920.

Roberts, Craig. “World War I Sniper: Taking Aim from the Trenches.” Military History 18 (Jun 2001): pp. 54-60. Per.

Focuses on Herbert W. McBride, an American volunteer with the Canadian forces, who 

pioneered 20th century sniper doctrine.

Sniping, Observation and Scouting. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 64 p. UD330.S66.
42

Tantum, William H., IV. Sniper Rifles of Two World Wars. Ottawa, Canada: Museum Restoration Service, 1967. 32 p.

UD390.T3.

Chemical (Gas) Warfare

General Sources

Chemical Warfare Service Museum Catalog. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Includes reports and studies plus a description of classes of materials utilized by the 

United States, Britain, France, Italy, Germany, and Austria. There is a finding aid for this 

collection. This manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face R, Shelf 7.

Clark, Dorothy K. Effectiveness of Chemical Weapons in WWI. Bethesda, MD: Operations Research Office (ORO),

Johns Hopkins University, 1959. 149 p. UK142.3.C52.

Fair, Stanley D. “The Ghost of Ypres.” US Army War College Commentary (Apr 1966): pp. 22-31. Per.

Reprinted in Army 17 (Feb 1967): pp. 51-55. Per.

Farrow, Edward S. Gas Warfare. NY: Dutton, 1920. 253 p. UK140.F37.

Fries, Amos A. “Chemical Warfare in Attack.” Military Engineer XII (Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 454-461. Per.

_____, and West, Clarence J. Chemical Warfare. NY: McGraw-Hill, 1921. 445 p. UK140.F74.

Garnett, Richard A. “Restraint in Warfare: Strategic Bombing and Chemical Warfare during the First and Second World

Wars.” PhD dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1993. 412 p. UG700.G37.

See especially, Chapter VI, “Chemical Warfare Before the Second World War,” at pp. 253-291.

Gibson, Adelno. “Chemical Warfare as Developed during the World War and Probable Future Development.” Reprinted

from the Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine (Jul 1937). pp. 397-421. UG447.G52.

Gilchrist, Harry L. A Comparative Study of World War Casualties from Gas and Other Weapons. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1928. 51 p. UK23.G55.

Graveley, A. F. “The Voices of Experience: Learning for the Future from the Chemical Warfare of 1915-1918.” Army

Quarterly and Defence Journal 110 (Oct 1980): pp. 410-435. Per.

Haber, Ludwig F. The Poisonous Cloud: Chemical Warfare in the First World War. Oxford, England: Clarendon, 1986.

415 p. UK140.H33.

Hammond, James W., Jr. Poison Gas: The Myths versus Reality. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1999. 157 p. UG447.H356.

Jenkins, Dominick. “Poison and Justice: An Investigation into the Debate Over Poison Gas after the Great War to Rethink

Current Practices of Judgment in Science, Industry and the Military.” PhD dissertation, University of Toronto,

1996. 374 p. UG447.J46.

Jones, Simon. World War I Gas Warfare Tactics and Equipment. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2007. 64 p. D639.C39.J66.

Kirby, William. Manual of Gas in Attack and Defense. NY: Appleton, 1917? 183 p. UK150.K57.

McCamley, Nicholas J. The Secret History of Chemical Warfare. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2006. 188 p.

UG447.M23.

Moore, William. Gas Attack: Chemical Warfare 1915-18 and Afterwards. NY: Hippocrene Books, 1987. 262 p. 

UK140.M66.

Robertson, Kirsty. “Victims of a Greenish Cloud: The Experience of a Gas Attack during World War I.” In Personal

Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 115-126. D521.P48.

Russell, Edmund P., III. “’Speaking of Annihilation’: Mobilizing for War against Human and Insect Enemies, 1914-1945.”

Journal of American History 82 (Mar 1996): pp. 1,505-1,529. Per.

Analyzes the links between war and pests, especially those with the ability to kill humans 

and insects on a large scale.
43

Sommerville, D. S. “The Field Artillery and Chemical Warfare.” Field Artillery Journal XXII (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 140-145. 

Per.

Spiers, Edward M. Chemical Warfare. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1986. 277 p. UK140.1.S64.

See especially, Chapter 2, “Chemical Warfare, 1914-18,” at pp. 13-33.

_____. “Chemical Warfare in the First World War.” In ‘Look to Your Front’: Studies in the First World War by the

British Commission for Military History. Kent, England: Spellmount, 1999. pp. 163-178. D521.L66.

Terraine, John. White Heat: The New Warfare, 1914-18. London: Sidgwick and Jackson, 1982. 352 p. U738.T48.

Tucker, Jonathan B. War of Nerves: Chemical Warfare from World War I to Al-Qaeda. NY: Pantheon, 2006. 479 p. 

UG447.T83.

US Army. AEF. Gas Manual. 6 volumes. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1919. UG447.G375.

– United States

Bailey, Don W. “Poisonous Gas and the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I: Is It Still 1918.” Fort

Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies (SAMS), Command and General Staff College,

1992. 52 p. UG447.B34.

Chemical Warfare. First Army Artillery Papers, 1917-1942. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Includes Gas Officers’ papers. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 145, 

Face A, Shelf 7.

Faith, Thomas I. “Under a Green Sea: The US Chemical Warfare Service 1917-1929.” PhD dissertation, George

Washington University, 2008. 163 p. UG447.F35.

Fries, Amos A. “Gas in Attack and Gas in Defense.” Reprinted from the National Service Magazine for Jun and Jul 1919.

55 p. UG447.F75.

Gordon, Martin K. “Chemical Testing in the Great War: The American University Experiment Station.” Reprinted from

Washington History (Spring/Summer 1994): pp. 28-45 and 106-107. D639.C39.G67.

Heller, Charles E. Chemical Warfare in World War I: The American Experience, 1917-1918. Fort Leavenworth, KS:

Combat Studies Institute (CSI), Command and General Staff College (CGSC), 1986. 109 p. U415.C6.L4 no.10.

_____. “The Perils of Unpreparedness: The American Expeditionary Forces and Chemical Warfare.” Military Review

LXV (Jan 1985): pp. 12-25. Per.

Jones, Daniel P. “The Role of Chemists in Research on War Gases in the United States during World War I.” PhD

dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 1969. 272 p. UG447.J66.

Langer, William L. Gas and Flame in World War I. NY: Knopf, 1965. 146 p. #403-1 1965.

McMahon, T. “Use of Chemical Shell by the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal XIX (Sep/Oct 1929): pp. 512-516. 

Per.

Raines, Edgar F., Jr. “The American 5th Division and Gas Warfare, 1918.” Army History #22 (Spring 1992): pp. 6-10. 

Per.

Slotten, Hugh R. “Humane Chemistry or Scientific Barbarism? American Responses to World War I Poison Gas,

1915-1930.” Journal of American History 77 (Sep 1990): pp. 476-498. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.” 4 parts. 

Typescript. 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

US Army. 1st Gas Regiment. “Officers Manual for Special Gas Companies.” Photocopy. S.l.: Headquarters, 1st Gas

Regiment, 1919. No pagination. UG477.O33.

US Army. AEF. General Headquarters. Defense Against Gas. France: 29th Engineer Regiment Base Printing Plant,

1919. 75 p. UK174.2.D43.
44

_____. Defensive Measures against Gas Attacks. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1917. 74 p. UK210.U53.

_____. Memorandum on Gas Poisoning in Warfare: With Notes on Its Pathology and Treatment. France: General

Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 39 p. UK260.1.M454.

_____. “Report of Chief Gas Officer on Operations of the First Army during (A) the St. Mihiel Operation. (B) the

Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Typescript. 31 p. File #106-19, AWC Course Materials, Manuscript Archives.

US Army. Chemical Corps. Historical Office. Gas Warfare in World War I. Consists of 20 individual studies. Army

Chemical Center, MD: US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. ca 800 p. UK23.A5.C64.

The 20 individual studies analyze the use of gas on the Western Front during the period 

Jun-Nov 1918.

US War Department. US Army War College. Gas Warfare. 3 Parts. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1918. UK23.G37.

Part 1: German Methods of Offense.

Part 2: Methods of Defense Against Gas Attacks.

Part 3: Methods of Training in Defensive Measures.

Vilensky, Joel A. Dew of Death: The Story of Lewisite, America’s World War I Weapon of Mass Destruction. 

Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2005. 213 p. UG447.5.L48.V55.

Waitt, Alden H. Papers, 1917-1950. 7 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Includes materials pertaining to his service with the Chemical Warfare Service duringWorld 

War I to 1950. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 174, Face A, Shelf 2.

– Peach Pit Drive

During 1917 and 1918, the US War Department searched for sources of charcoal suitable for use in gas mask

canisters. Included in this carbon search was a nut-gathering campaign sponsored by the Boy Scouts and various other

organizations in Sep 1918. Peach pits, no doubt, also qualified as a potential source of charcoal. See:

Brophy, Leo P., Miles, Wyndham D. and Cochran, Rexmond C. The Chemical Warfare Service: From Laboratory to

Field. Volume 6, Part 7, Volume 2. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1959. 498 p. 

D769.A533.v.6.pt7 v.2.

See especially, pages 21-22. 

New York Times (Sep 1918). Microform. Per-N.

Microfilm reels are 35mm.

– Britain and Commonwealth Forces

Cook, Tim. No Place to Run: The Canadian Corps and Gas Warfare in the First World War. Vancouver, BC: 

University of British Columbia Press, 1999. 296 p. D639.C39.C66.

Foulkes, C. H. “Gas”: The Story of the Special Brigade. Edinburgh, Scotland: W. Blackwood, 1934. 361 p. with 25

plates. UG505.G7.F68.

Girard, Marion L. “Confronting Total War: British Responses to Poison Gas, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation, Yale

University, 2002. 310 p. D639.C39.G47.

The dissertation was published in 2008 as A Strange and Formidable Weapon: British Responses to

World War I Poison Gas, which is available at D639.C39.G472.

Graveley, A. F. “The Voices of Experience: Learning for the Future from the Chemical War of 1915-1918.” Army

Quarterly and Defence Journal 110 (Oct 1980): pp. 410-435. Per.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. “Effect on Enemy of Our Gas Attacks: Third Report, for the Period AprilJuly 1917.” S.l: Army Printing and Stationery Services, 1917. 20 p. UK57.E43.

Jones, Simon. “The First BEF Gas Respirators, 1915.” Military Illustrated #32 (Jan 1991): pp. 20-24 and #33 (Feb 1991):

pp. 20-23. Per.
45

Palazzo, Albert P. Seeking Victory on the Western Front: The British Army and Chemical Warfare in World War I. 

Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. 239 p. D639.C39.P352.

_____. “Tradition, Innovation, and the Pursuit of the Decisive Battle: Poison Gas and the British Army on the Western

Front, 1915-1918.” PhD dissertation, Ohio State University, 1996. 522 p. D639.C39.P35.

Richter, Donald. Chemical Soldiers: British Gas Warfare in World War I. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas,

1992. 282 p. D639.C39.R52.

– Germany

Hanslian, Rudolf. “Chemical Warfare.” English translation of Der Chemische Krieg, originally published in 1927. 

Typescript, 1929. 624 p. UK140.H3613.

_____. Der Chemische Krieg. Volume I. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1937. 775 p. UK140.H36.

Scholarly account focusing on all aspects of chemical warfare.

_____. “Gas Warfare: A German Apologia.” Translated from the original German by C. Stanford. Canadian Defence

Quarterly VI (Oct 1928): pp. 96-108. Per.

Chemical Arms Now in Use by the German Army on the French Front. Translated from the original French by the Gun 

Division, Ordnance Department. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 89 p. with 7 plates. 

UK155.G3.C4313.

Includes charts, technical data and illustrations.

“Lessons Taught by the Attack of March 21.” Translated from the original German and issued to regimental and battalion

commanders by the Second Section, General Staff, AEF. S.l.: n.p., 1918?. 16 p. D531.L4713.

Lefebure, Victor. The Riddle of the Rhine: Chemical Strategy in Peace and War. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1923. 282 p. 

UG447.L43.

Muller, Ulrich. “The Chemical Warfare Arm during the World War and-Now.” English translation of his 1932 

publication, Die Chemische Waffe im Weltkriewg und-Jetzt. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: n.p., 185 p.

UK140.M8.

– Other

Fishman, Iakov M. Military Chemistry: A Guide for the Commanding Personnel of the Red Army. Transcript. 

Translated from the original Russian by the US War Department from a document published in Moscow in 1930.

S.l.: n.p., 1930? 604 p. UK155.S65.F5713.

Krause, Joachim and Mallory, Charles K. Chemical Weapons in Soviet Military Doctrine: Military and Historical

Experience, 1915-1991. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1992. 247 p. UK155.S65.K73.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Russian Experience with Chemical Weapons during and After the 

First World War (1915-1922),” at pp. 15-32.

– Specific Battles and Places

van Bergen, Leo and Abbenhuis, Maartje M. “Man-Monkey, Monkey-Man: Neutrality and the Discussions about the

‘Inhumanity’ of Poison Gas in the Netherlands and International Committee of the Red Cross.” First World War

Studies 5 (Mar 2012): pp. 1-23. Per.

Cook, Tim. “’A Proper Slaughter’: The March 1917 Gas Raid at Vimy Ridge.” Canadian Military History 8 (Spring 1999):

pp. 7-23. Per.

“The First Gas Attack: A German Expert’s View.” Army Quarterly XXX (Jul 1935): pp. 302-305. Per.

Focuses on 22 Apr 1915, during the Second Battle of Ypres.

Hammerman, Gay M. Impact of the Introduction of Lethal Gas on the Combat Performance of Defending Troops. Falls

Church, VA: NOVA Publications, 1985. UG447.I72.

Focus is on the following battles: 2d Ypres, Neuve-Chapelle and Loos.
46

Hanslian, Rudolf. The Gas Attack at Ypres: A Study in Military History. Pamphlet No. 8. US Army Chemical Warfare

School. Edgewood Arsenal, MD: Chemical Warfare School Reproduction Plant, 1940. 55 p. D542.Y7.H36.

Lee, John. The Gas Attacks: Ypres 1915. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 178 p. D542.Y7.L44.

Miles, John L. “Could It Happen to You?” Army 8 (Aug 1957): pp. 41-43. Per.

Account of the gas attack on the 103d Infantry Regiment, 26th Division.

Varela, Richard. “Ansauville: A Failure in Training.” Infantry 73 (Jan/Feb 1983): pp. 28-31. Per.

Focuses on the first gas attack experienced by the 1st Division in Jan 1918.

Logistics

General Sources

Beadon, R. S. “The Allied Supreme Command and Its Extension into the Administrative Sphere.” Royal Army

Service Corps Quarterly 4 (Oct 1920): pp. 253-260. Per.

Evans, P. Wilson. “A.E.F. Cold Storage Plants.” Quartermaster Review I (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 11-15, 56-57 and

67. Per.

Highlights the construction and use of Cold Storage Plants by both US and British forces.

US Logistical Experiences

Crowell, Benedict and Wilson, Robert F. The Road to France: The Transportation of Troops and Military Supplies,

1917-1918. 2 volumes. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1921. D570.72.C7.

Fleming, A. S. “Ammunition Supply and Distribution.” Field Artillery Journal X (May/Jun 1920): pp. 238-242. Per.

Hagood, Johnson. The Services of Supply: A Memoir of the Great War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1927. 403 p. 

D570.75.H253.

Harbord, James G. The Services of Supply from July, 1918, to May, 1919. Lecture delivered at the US Army War College. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1930. 16 p. D570.75.H3.

Haseltine, William E. The Services of Supply of the American Expeditionary Forces: A Statistical Summary by Major

William E. Hasettine. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 233 p. D570.5.H34.

Hooper, C. E. “Moving a War-Strength Division.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 25-31. Per.

Porter, Captain, compiler. “Living on the Country.” Philadelphia: Quartermaster Corps School, 1928. 1 volume. 

UC15.L58.

Sharpe, Henry G. Papers, 1907-1933. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Correspondence pertaining to his service between 1880-1920. The Manuscript Collection is 

located 5, Row 168, Face L, Shelf 6.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. “Service of the Rear Project: Quartermaster, Medical, Signal, Aviation, Engineer,

September 6th, 1917.” Photocopy of Typescript. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1917. 39 p. 

D570.75.A4.

US Army. AEF. Services of Supply. “Some Accomplishments of the Services of Supply.” 2d edition revised to May

1991. S.l.: AEF, Services of Supply, Statistics Branch, 1919? 169 p. D570.75.A5.

Compilation of maps and charts depicting various data.

US Army Quartermaster Corps School. Operations of the Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army, during the World War. 

Consists of ten monographs. Philadelphia: Schuylkill Arsenal, Quartermaster Corps School, 1929 

D570.75.O63 nos1-6 & 8-11.

No. 1 “Evolution of the System of Supply, AEF, with Authoritative Comments.” 76 p.

No. 2 “Extracts from Historical Report of the Chief Quartermaster, AEF, France.” 144 p.

No. 3 “Notes on Port of Embarkation Activities, New York.” 93 p.

No. 4 “Notes of Salvage Activities, AEF, France.” 1 volume.
47

No. 5 “Report of Remount Service, AEF” 99 p.

No. 6 “Notes on Operation of Base Ports and Activities of the S.O.S., AEF, France.” 204 p.

No. 8 “Notes on Embarkation Activities in the AEF” 43 p.

No. 9 “Notes on Army, Corps and Division Quartermaster Activities...France.” 150 p.

No. 10“Notes on Cold Storage Plant, AEF, France.” 77 p.

No. 11“Notes on Transportation Service, American Expeditionary Forces in the World War,1914-1918.”

42 p.

US Army War College. Notes on Railroads and Mechanical and Wagon Transport in Connection with the Service of Supply

on the Western Front in France. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 21 p. D570.75.N67.

US War Department. Special Regulations #77. Salvage of Materials and Supplies for the Army, dated 11 Oct 1918. 39 p.

Military Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

US War Department. General Staff. War Plans Division. Historical Branch. Organization of the Services of Supply,

American Expeditionary Forces. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 130 p. D570.75.A5.

Warfield, A. B. “Salvaging Dollars by the Millions.” Quartermaster Review I (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 5-9. Per.

Focuses on salvage operations.

– US Logistical Experiences Overseas

Bevan, Wendell. “Impressions of a Corps Munitions Officer.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 277-292. 

Per.

Highlights the location of I Corps’ ammunition dumps.

Helmick, Eli A. “Base Section No. 5, Brest, France.” Military Engineer XXI (Nov/Dec 1929): pp. 533-538. Per.

France. Armee. Armees du Nord et du Nord-Est. “Instruction for Supplying the American Units Operating with the

French Armies.” Translated from the original French by E. K. Shirley. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 19 p. 

D639.S9.I5713.

Jore, Jeff. “Pershing’s Mission in Mexico: Logistics and Preparation for the War in Europe.” Military Affairs 52 (Jul 1988):

pp. 117-121. Per.

Littlejohn, Robert M. “Bringing Home the Bacon.” Quartermaster Review I (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 43-47. Per.

Highlights supplying food to the front.

Moseley, George Van Horn. “Supply and Transportation: A Letter to Colonel Harry L. Hodges.” Washington, DC: 

General Headquarters, AEF, 17 Mar 1920. 13 p. D570.75.A45.

Porter, John A. “Recollection of the Problems of Finance and Supply, American Expeditionary Forces in France.” 

Quartermaster Review IX (Jul/Aug 1929): pp. 14-25. Per.

Highlights quartermaster supply for offensive operations.

Symmonds, C. J. “Gievres: The Largest Storage Depot in France.” Quartermaster Review I (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 43-51

and I (Nov/Dec 1921): pp. 51-58. Per.

US Army. AEF “Regulations for Salvage Service.” France?: Services of Supply, Headquarters Printing Company,

1919. 24 p. D570.75.U56.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-4. Strategic Supply: Report of the Fourth Section of the General Staff, G-4.

Reproduction of Typescript. Chaumont, France: General Staff, 1919. 105 p. D570.75.A5.

US Army. Quartermaster Corps. Salvage Service. American Salvage Service. France: AEF, 1919. 18 p. D570.75.U563.

US Army. Regulating Station “A”. Report for the Month. France: A.P.O. 712, 1918. 1 volume. D570.358.U57.

US Army Quartermaster Corps School. Operations of the Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army, during the World War. Consists

of ten monographs. Philadelphia: Schuylkill Arsenal, Quartermaster Corps School, 1929. 

D570.75.O63 nos1-6 & 8-11.
48

Wentz, D. B. “Fuel in the A.E.F.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 35-37. Per.

Focuses on supplying wood and coal.

– US Logistical Experiences Stateside

Barton, E. E. “The Job Printer, Q.M.C.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 7-8 and 20. Per.

Brittin, L. H. “Storage by the Mile.” Quartermaster Review I (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 13-16. Per.

Goedeken, Edward A. “Charles Dawes and the Military Board of Allied Supply.” Military Affairs 50 (Jan 1986): pp. 1-6. 

Per.

Gough, Terrence J. “Origins of the Army Industrial College: Military-Business Tensions after World War I.” Armed

Forces & Society 17 (Winter 1991): pp. 259-275. Per.

Maintains that a rivalry with businessmen over wartime procurement roles led logistical 

officers to professionalize and establish the college.

Lemen, William C. “The Engineer Depot at Kearny, New Jersey.” Military Engineer XXII (May/Jun 1930): pp. 262-265.

Per.

Saltzman, C. McK. “The Supply Branch Chief.” Quartermaster Review I (May/Jun 1922): pp. 3-7. Per.

Highlights command and control during mobilization.

– Britain and Commonwealth Forces Logistical Experiences

Bonham-Smith, R. “Railway Transport Arrangements in France.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXI

(Feb 1916): pp. 47-62. Per.

Brown, Ian M. British Logistics on the Western Front, 1914-1919. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998. 261 p. D546.B765.

Dobbs, C. E. S. “The Supply of Corps Troops in the Field.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Jul 1922): 

pp. 173-183. Per.

Dymond, Steve. “Railways at War: Britain’s Railway Companies, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #88 (Sep 1995): 

pp. 44-47. Per.

“An Excellent Auxiliary: The Motor Transport Volunteers.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Nov 

1917): pp. 812-815. Per.

Highlights the formation and history of the British Motor Transport Service.

“Food in Time of War.” Army Quarterly XXIII (Jan 1932): pp. 358-364. Per.

Focuses on the challenges associated with supplying food to the British home front.

“History of the Organization and Development of the No. 2 Base Mechanical Transport Depot on the Northern Lines of

Communications.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Apr 1920): pp. 122-140. Per.

Matthews, Herbert. “Food Supplies in War Time.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXII (Feb 1937):

pp. 53-70. Per.

Phelan, F. R. “Army Supplies in the Forward Area and the Tumpline System.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Oct 1928):

pp. 20-35. Per.

Article reprinted in the Winter 2000 edition of the Canadian Military History.

_____. “Army Supplies in the Forward Area and the Tumpline System: A First World War Canadian Logistical

Innovation.” Canadian Military History 9 (Winter 2000): pp. 31-45. Per

Reprint of the October 1928 article contained in Canadian Defence Quarterly.

Pring, J. A. “Supply Duties in Connection with the Repatriation of British Prisoners of War.” Royal Army Service Corps

Quarterly 9 (Oct 1921): pp. 614-628. Per.
49

Puckle, F. K. The Army Service Corps of the British Army, and the Organization of the Transport and Transportation at the

Front in France: Lectures Delivered Before the Officers of the Quartermaster Corps and Quartermaster Reserve

Corps at Washington, D.C., on May 2 and May 9, 1917 Respectively. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1917. 30 p. UC184.P82.

Reckitt, J. T. “The Training of Mechanical Transport Drivers during the Great War.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly

11 (Jan 1923): pp. 23-37. Per.

Tapp, H. A. “The Feeding of Corps Troops.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 14 (Apr 1926): pp. 55-64. Per.

– French Logistical Experiences

Agan, Joseph. “French Powder Supply during the War.” Field Artillery Journal XVIII (Jul/Aug 1928): pp. 391-392. Per.

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Mobilization of a French Garrison Containing Artillery-August 12, 1914.” Field Artillery

Journal IV (Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 337-344. Per.

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Procurement of Hay and Oats Incident to French Mobilization.” Field Artillery Journal

IV (Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 405-406. Per.

Cooper, H. “An Outline of the French System of Mechanical Transport.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10

(Jan 1922): pp. 16-30. Per.

Focuses on the organization and the repair of French transport equipment.

Rowe, Guy I. “The French Supply System-Theater of Operations, 1914-1918.” Quartermaster Review IX (May/Jun

1930): pp. 48-54; X (Jul/Aug 1930): pp. 37-47 and X (Sep/Oct 1930): pp. 34-45. Per.

Sweeny, Charles. Remarks on Supply Organization of the French Army from the Viewpoint of an Infantry Officer: A

Lecture Delivered Before the Officers of the Quartermaster Corps and the Quartermaster Reserve Corps on May

11, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 9 p. UC265.F8.S93.

– German Logistical Experiences

Dixon, E. A. “Behind the German Lines in July, 1918.” Army Quarterly IV (Jul 1922): pp. 334-336. Per.

Highlights German supply efforts during the Ludendorff offensive.

Morgan, C. H. “The German Ammunition Problem in 1914.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Mar/Apr 1923): pp. 130-132.

Per.

Special Logistical Aspects

Hommon, H. B. “Water Supply Surveys.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (May 1921): pp. 550-560. Per.

Focuses on water supplies for the 370-person village of Laferte-sur-Amance.

Lacombe, Charles F. “Electrical Power Supply in the World War.” Military Engineer XX (Nov/Dec 1928): pp. 529-530. 

Per.

Lyster, W. J. “Rapid Distribution of Drinking Water.” Infantry Journal XV (Apr 1919): pp. 792-795. Per.

Shrader, Charles R. “’Maconochie's Stew’: Logistical Support of American Forces with the BEF, 1917-18.” In The Great

War, 1914-18: Essays on the Military, Political and Social History of the First World War. London: Macmillan

in association with King’s College, London, 1990. pp. 101-131. D521.G734.

Wadhams, S. H. “The ‘Service of Water’ in the French Army.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Jan 1921): pp. 56-64. Per.

Specific Locales

– Europe

Boyd, C. T. “From Vimy Ridge to Asiago with the 48th Divisional Supply Column.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly

9 (Apr 1921): pp. 446-451. Per.

Hilgard, M. R. “Our First Regulating Station in France.” Quartermaster Review I (Jul/Aug 1921): pp. 31-34 and 41. Per.
50

Jackson, R. R. B. “With the Fifth Cavalry Division in France.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 11 (Apr 1923): 

pp. 124-127. Per.

Focuses on supplying frontline cavalry units.

Luberoff, George. “How We Did It In the Argonne.” Quartermaster Review II (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 27-28 and 32. Per.

Highlights supply problems during the Meuse-Argonne offensive.

Meyer, Vincent. “Artillery Ammunition Supply.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 85-108. Per.

Focuses on artillery ammunition supplies during the St. Mihiel Offensive, Sep-Oct 1918.

Scott, M. de B. “Lille Released-Some Reminiscences.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 261-271. 

Per.

Focuses on feeding the civilians in Lille, France.

Watson, H. N. G. “North Russia (1918-1919).” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 14 (Apr 1926): pp. 48-54. Per.

Highlights providing supplies by reindeer, dog sleighs and planes.

White, W. N. “The Last Phase in France and Flanders.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Jul 1920): pp. 149-164. 

Per.

Highlights British supply operations during demobilization.

– Italy (Italian Front)

Italian Expeditionary Force. S & T Directorate. “Notes from the General Report on the Transportation Services with the

British Forces in Italy-November, 1917 to November, 1918.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Oct 1922):

pp. 305-327. Per.

Row, C. “Base Supply Depot-Italy.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Jul 1920): pp. 179-188. Per.

Swabey, W. S. “R.A.S.C. Work in Italy.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 407-419. Per.

Swabey, W. S. “Working of Mechanical Transport in Italy-Sec. ‘A’.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Jul 1921):

pp. 477-497. Per.

– Egypt and Middle East

Badcock, G. E. “Some Notes on the Transport Services of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Army Quarterly XIV

(Apr 1927): pp. 100-107. Per.

Baring-Gould, E. S. “History of M. T. of Desert Mounted Corps during Operations in Palestine and Syria, 1918.” Royal

Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Apr 1920): pp. 76-83. Per.

Egyptian Expeditionary Force. S & T Directorate. “Camel Transport Corps-Egyptian Expeditionary Force, 1915-1919.” 

Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly. Per.

Part 1: 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 279-297.

Part 2: 9 (Jan 1921): pp. 303-360.

Part 3: 10 (Jul 1922): pp. 212-235.

Part 4: 11 (Jan 1923): pp. 60-61.

Davies, G. F. “Lecture on Supplies and Transport: Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly

8 (Jul 1920): pp. 197-216. Per.

Elliott, W. “Maintaining Allenby’s Armies-A Footnote to History.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 13 (Jan 1925): 

pp. 114-128. Per.

Parker, W. M. “Supply Services in Mesopotamia.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 420-431. Per.

Siffken, Bernard. “The Supply Service to Aleppo, October, 1918-January, 1919.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10

(Apr 1922): pp. 116-124. Per.

Titmus, W. J. “The Campaign in Palestine and Syria.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Jan 1922): pp. 1-15. Per.

Focuses on the use of mechanical transport.
51

– Africa

“By a Padre.” “The Campaign in East Africa.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 438-445. Per.

Focuses on British supply initiatives in East Africa.

Elliott, W. “Supply by Camel Transport on the Sollum Expedition, 1916.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 15

(Jan 1927): pp. 11-21. Per.

Hazleton, P. O. “Organization and Administration of Supply and Transport in the East African Campaign.” Royal Army

Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 225-237. Per.

Medical Services

General Sources

Allison, Nathaniel. “The Standardization of Splints in the A. E. F.” Military Surgeon 58 (Jan 1926): pp. 7-23; 58 (Feb

1926): pp. 170-183 and 58 (Mar 1926): pp. 259-269. Per.

Ayres, Leonard P. The War with Germany: A Statistical Summary. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1919. 154 p. D570.1.A5.

See especially, Chapter IX, “Health and Casualties,” at pp. 119-130.

Bergen, Leo van. Before My Helpless Sight: Suffering, Dying, and Military Medicine on the Western Front, 1914-1918.

Translated from the original Dutch publication, Zacht en eervol: Lijden en Sterven in een Grote Ooorlog, by Liz 

Waters. Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2009. 528 p. D628.B47.

Braisted, William C. “Preparedness of the Medical Department of the Navy for War and Medical Department Activities

during the War.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Jun 1920): pp. 587-602. Per.

Bellafaire, Judith and Graf, Mercedes. Women Doctors in War. College Station, TX: TX A&M University Press, 2009. 

255 p. UB418.W65.B45.

Focuses on the medical services provided by contract female physicians.

Chambrun, Jacques and Marenches, Charles. The American Army in the European Conflict. NY: Macmillan, 1919. 

436 p. D570.C4.

See especially, Chapter 12, at pp. 361-384.

Clark, Albert P. “Replacements and Hospitalization and Their Relation to Losses in War.” Infantry Journal XXXIII

(Sep 1928): pp. 289-304. Per.

Cole, Clarence L. “A Report of Physical Examination of Twenty Thousand Volunteers.” Military Surgeon XLII (Jun

1918): pp. 675-687. Per.

Cowdrey, Albert E. War and Healing: Stanhope Bayne-Jones and the Maturing of American Medicine. Baton Rouge: 

Louisiana State University Press, 1992. 230 p. UH347.B336.C68.

Dawson, Coningsby. Out to Win: The Story of America in France. NY: Lane, 1918. 206 p. D570.1.D3.

See especially, Chapter 2, “War as a Job,” at pp. 61-108.

Dorland, W. A. N. “The Progress of Medical Science during the World War.” Military Surgeon LII (Mar 1923): 

pp. 244-260. Per.

DuPuy, William A. Uncle Sam: Fighter. NY: Strokes, 1919. 304 p. D570.1.D8.

See especially, Chapter 9, “Army Health,” at pp. 151-172.

Dymond, Steve. “The Other Casualties-World War One: What Happened to the Wounded?” Military Illustrated #103

(Dec 1996): pp. 51-54. Per.

General survey of medical care.

Gillett, Mary C. The Army Medical Department, 1865-1917. Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1995. 520 p.

UH223.A36.v.3.
52

Gorgas, William C. Inspection of Medical Services with American Expeditionary Forces: Confidential Report to

Secretary of War. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 48 p. UM24.1917-18.G6.

Greenwood, John T. and Berry, F. Clifton, Jr. Medics at War: Military Medicine from Colonial Times to the 21st

Century. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2005. 214 p. UH223.G74.

See especially, Chapter 4, “World War I, 1917-1918,” at pp. 62-81.

Hume, Edgar. E. “The Medical Book of Merit.” Military Surgeon 56 (Mar 1925): pp. 240-307. Per.

Highlights Medical officers’ awards and citations.

Kean, J. R. “The Chief Surgeon’s Office and the General Staff in the A.E.F.” Military Surgeon 57 (Dec 1925): 

pp. 577-594. Per.

Morris, S. J. “History of the Overseas Division, Surgeon General’s Office, during the War Period.” Military Surgeon

XLVII (Aug 1920): pp. 180-199. Per.

Powell, E. Alexander. The Army Behind the Army. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1919. 470 p. D570.1.P65.

Ruffner, E. L. “Medical Administration of the Intermediate Section, France.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Jul 1921): 

pp. 72-80. Per.

US Army. AEF. General Headquarters. G-1. “Summary Statistics of the American Expeditionary Forces.” S.l.: 

General Headquarters, AEF, 1919? 127 p.. D570.2.S86.

See especially, pp. 91-99.

US Army. Surgeon General’s Office. The Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War. Prepared

under the direction of M. W. Ireland. 15 volumes in 17. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1921-1929. UM24 1917-18.A45.

_____. The Medical Department, U.S. Army: Its Organization and Function in Home Territory and Theatre of

Operations during War. Washington, DC: Surgeon General’s Office, 1920. 157 p. UM24 1917-18.A47.

_____. Report of the Surgeon General, U.S. Army, to the Secretary of War 1919. 2 volumes. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1919. UM23.A1.U55 1918-19.

Wadhams, Sanford H. and Tuttle, Arnold D. “Some of the Early Problems of the Medical Department, A.E.F.” S.l.: 

n.p., 1919. 27 p. UM24.1917-18.W32.

Whitehead, Ian. Doctors in the Great War. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 309 p. D629.G7.W55.

Wintermute, Bobby A. Public Health and the U.S. Military: A History of the Army Medical Department, 1818-1917. 

NY: Routledge, 2011. 283 p. UH223.W562.

_____. “Waging Health: The United States Army Medical Department and Public Health in the Progressive Era,

1890-1920.” PhD dissertation, Temple University, 2006. 613 p. UH224.W56.

Personal and Unit Medical Experiences

Baker, George R. Heroes and Angels: Diary, A Medic Remembers World War I, France and Belgium: 1917-1919. 

Baltimore, MD: Gateway Press, 1999. 150 p. D630.B33.A32.

Blake, Joseph A. “Surgical Impressions of the World War.” Military Surgeon 58 (Mar 1926): pp. 225-236. Per.

Article is based on American Red Cross Hospital #2.

Bulovsky, Helen C. “Behind the Trenches.” In Proteus, A Journal of Ideas [Shippensburg University, Shippensburg,

PA] (Fall 2003): pp. 33-50. D629.F8.B84.

Chapin, William A. R. The Lost Legion: The Story of the Fifteen Hundred American Doctors who Served with the

B.E.F. in the Great War. Springfield, MA: Loring-Axtell, 1926. 408 p. D629.G7.C5.

Clayton, Wiltshire C. Front Lines: The World War I Memoirs of Capt Wiltshire Clark Clayton. Edited by Lauralee Hill

Clayton. Lincolnville, ME: Penobscot Press, 2003. 126 p. D640.C5753.
53

Derby, Richard. “Wade In, Sanitary!” The Story of a Division Surgeon in France. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1919. 

260 p. D629.F8.D47.

Elkin, C. W. W. “Camp Hospital No. 21 in World War I.” Published in Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine

(Vol. 50): pp. 105-112. #711-21CAMP 1967a.

Fairchild, Helen. Nurse Helen Fairchild: WWI, 1917-1918. Compiled by Nelle Fairchild Hefty Rote. Lewisburg, PA: 

Fischer Fairchild Publishing, 2006. 382 p. D630.F35.R68.

Feilding, Dorothie. Lady Under Fire: The Wartime Letters of Lady Dorothie Fielding MM 1914-1917. Edited by Andrew

and Nicola Hallam. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2010. 226 p. D629.B4.F45.

Fleming, Thomas. “Nurse on the Edge of No Man’s Land.” Military History Quarterly 17 (Summer 2005): pp. 34-41. Per.

Article focuses on Shirley Millard, an American volunteer in the French Army’s nursing corps.

Grissinger, Jay W. “Field Service.” Military Surgeon 61 (Sep 1927): pp. 293-316; 61 (Oct 1927): pp. 461-476 and 61

(Nov 1927): pp. 581-597. Per.

Focuses on the 117th Sanitary Train, 42d Division.

Hinds, R. W. “Medico-Military Notes.” Military Surgeon XLII (Jan 1918): pp. 25-36 and XLII (Feb 1918):

pp. 169-178. Per.

Johnson, Katherine B. “’It’s Only the Ones Who Might Live Who Count’: Allied Medical Personnel in World War I.” 

In Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 161-203. D521.P48.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military Surgeon

56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

Lovejoy, Esther P. Certain Samaritans. NY: MacMillan, 1927. 302 p. D628.L68.

Macdonald, Harriet M. Letters from the Front. Written by a Physical Therapy Nurse. Liskeard, England: Diggory Press,

2006. 85 p. D629.F8.M24.

Originally published in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1920.

Marble, Sanders. “Professional Doctors but Amateur Soldiers: The US Army’s Affiliated Hospitals Program, 1915-1955.” 

War & Society 27 (May 2008): pp. 39-58. Per.

Mortimer, Maud. A Green Tent in Flanders. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page, 1917. 242 p. D640.M69.

Highlights an American volunteer nurse serving behind the British lines.

Patterson, Robert U. “Earliest American Casualties in the World War.” Military Surgeon 57 (Oct 1925): pp. 358-362. Per.

Contains the names of early US casualties and identifies where and when they became casualties.

Raby, Angela. The Forgotten Service: Auxiliary Ambulance Station 39, Weymouth Mews. London: Battle of Britain

International, 1999. 144 p. D807.G7.R33.

Saltonstall, Nora. “Out Here at the Front”: The World War I Letters of Nora Saltonstall. Edited by Judith S. Graham. 

Boston: Northeastern University Press, 2004. 296 p. D629.F8.S25.

Shay, Michael E. A Grateful Heart: The History of a World War I Field Hospital. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2002.

237 p. #707-103 2002.

Focuses on the 103d Field Hospital.

Skinner, George A. “The Hospital Center at Mars-sur-Allier, France.” Military Surgeon 58 (Feb 1926): pp. 113-129. Per.

Highlights the US Army Medical Department’s administration of base hospitals.

Sturman, Maude C. Oral History of Maude C. Sturman. Interviewed by Ruth W. Davis. York, PA: York College of

Pennsylvania, 1983. 63 p. D630.S78.A3.

Highlights Sturman’s work with surgical and gas casualties.
54

The War Diary of a Regimental Surgeon. Translated from the original German. Carlisle Barracks, PA: Medical Field 

Service School, 1934. 108 p. D640.W3213.

Wigle, Shari L. Pride of America, We’re with You: The Letters of Grace Anderson, U.S. Army Nurse Corps, World War I.

Rockville, MD: Seaboard Press, 2007. 172 p. D630.A53.A4.

Medical Officer Qualifications

Commissioned officers in the World War I-era US Army Medical Department were organized into various corps.

Commissions in the Medical Corps and in the Medical Reserve Corps required a doctoral degree in medicine. Commissions 

in the Dental and Veterinary Corps also required appropriate professional degrees. Only the Sanitary Corps required no

professional degrees for its officers. In late Nov 1918, the strength of the commissioned personnel in the two Medical

Corps peaked at 30,591, all, presumably, doctors of medicine. At the same time, the officer strength of the Sanitary Corps

Peaked at 2,919, some of whom could conceivably have been doctors. See:

US Army. Surgeon General’s Office. The Medical Department of the United States Army in The World War. Volume I. 

The Surgeon General’s Office. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1923. pp. 762-763, 766-767 and

794-795. UM24 1917-18.A45.v.1.

_____. Report of the Surgeon General, U.S. Army, to the Secretary of War 1919. Volume II. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1919. p. 1,111. UM23.A1.U55 1918/19 v.2.

It seems reasonably certain that the term “Medical Corps” with an officer’s name indicated a doctor. On the other

hand, an officer’s name identified with “Medical Detachment” may indicate a doctor, a veterinarian, a dentist or an officer

of the Sanitary Corps.

– British and Commonwealth Forces Medical Experiences

Adams, Sara A. “Creating Amateur Professionals: British Voluntary Aid Detachment Nurses and the First World War.” 

PhD dissertation, University of Rochester, 1997. 295 p. D629.G7.A33.

Brittain, Vera. Testament of Youth: An Autobiographical Study of the Years 1900-1925. NY: Pengiun Books, 1989. 

661 p. D640.B695.

Originally published in London in 1933.

Burgess, Alan. The Lovely Sergeant. NY: Dutton, 1963. 208 p. U55.B87.

Focuses on Flora Sandes, a British nurse-turned-soldier, who served in Serbia, 1917-1918.

Burke, Kathleen. The Call of the Allies and the Response of the Scottish Women’s Hospitals for Home and Foreign Service:

A Brief Record of the Work of the Scottish Women’s Hospitals in France, Serbia, Greece, Corsica, Russia, and

Rumania. NY: Brooklyn Eagle Press, 1917? 27 p. D520.T9.T69.

Delaney, W. H. “Mobilization of the Medical Profession.” Canadian Defence Quarterly IV (Jul 1927): pp. 446-452. Per.

Gamwell, A. H. and Waddell, P. Beauchamp. “The F.A.N.Y.” Cavalry Journal [British] XI (Jul 1921): pp. 272-277. Per.

F.A.N.Y. stands for “First Aid Nursing Yeomanry” which consisted of Women volunteers.

Gorssline, R. M. “Canadian Medical Units in the Great War.” Canadian Defence Quarterly. Per.

Part I: “From Salisbury Plain to Ypres.” III (Jul 1926): pp. 442-446.

Part II: “The Ypres Salient, April, 1915.” IV (Oct 1926): pp. 46-54.

Part III: “Festubert and Givenchy, 1915.” IV (Jan 1927): pp. 189-197.

Part IV: “Ploegstreert Area-July to September, 1915.” IV (Apr 1927): pp. 328-335.

Part V: “Ploegstreert Area-October, 1915 to March, 1916.” V (Oct 1927): pp. 105-114.

Part VI: “The Ypres Salient-April and May, 1916.” V (Jan 1928): pp. 215-226.

Part VII: “The Ypres Salient-June 1916.” V (Apr 1928): pp. 333-344.

Part VIII: “The Ypres Salient-July and August, 1916.” V (Jul 1928): pp. 494-505.

Hague, H. J. Memoirs of a L.A.C. in the R.F.C. and R.A.F.. Wimborne, England: H. J. Hague, 196? 143 p. D640.H33.
55

Harrison, Mark. The Medical War: British Military Medicine in the First World War. NY: Oxford University Press,

2010. 346 p. D629.G7.H37.

Macpherson, W. G., Herringham, W. P., Elliott, T. R., and Balfour, A., editors. Medical Services, Diseases of the War. 

2 volumes. London: HMSO, 1922-1923. UM26 1914-18 M32.

Moran, Heather L. “Stretcher Bearers and Surgeons: Canadian Front-Line Medicine during the First World War, 1914-

1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Western Ontario, 2008. 280 p. D629.C2.M67.

Noyes, Frederick W. Stretcher Bearers-at the Double! History of the Fifth Canadian Field Ambulance which Served

Overseas during the Great War of 1914-1918. Toronto, Canada: Hunter-Rose, 1937. 315 p. D629.C2.N6.

Poynter, Denise J. “Regeneration’ Revisited: W. H. R. Rivers and Shell Shock during the Great War.” In Leadership in

Conflict, 1914-1918. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2000. pp. 227-243. D521.L33.

Russell, Michael. “A War Memorial.” Military Surgeon (Oct 1925): pp. 337-340. Per.

Highlights the R.A.M.C. memorial tablet in Westminster Abby.

Stephen, Guy N. “Notes on the History of Boulogne as a Military Medical Base.” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LXIV (Feb 1919): pp. 39-48; LXIV (May 1919): pp. 271-287 and LXIV (Aug 1919): 

pp. 393-409. Per.

Wallace, Cuthbert S. Surgery at a Casualty Clearing Station. London: A & C Black, 1918. 320 p. UM320.W34.

– French Medical Experiences

Ashford, Bailey K. “Medical Service in the French Lines.” Military Surgeon 59 (Oct 1926): pp. 416-431; 59 (Nov 1926):

pp. 584-598 and 59 (Dec 1926): pp. 716-751. Per.

Highlights lessons learned based on the French experiences; the author previously served as the

1st Division’s Surgeon.

_____. “Sketches of Medical Service in France.” Military Surgeon 58 (Apr 1926): pp. 342-363; 58 (May 1926): 

pp. 491-507 and 58 (Jun 1926): pp. 620-635. Per.

Darrow, Margaret H. “French Volunteer Nursing and the Myth of War Experience in World War I.” American

Historical Review 101 (Feb 1996): pp. 80-109. Per.

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Direction du Service de Sante. Les Blesses Hospitalises a l’Interieur du Territoire: 

L’evolution de Leurs Blessures. 2 volumes. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1924. D628.F7.

Klein, Felix. Diary of a French Army Chaplain. Translated from the original French by Harriet M. Capes. London: 

Andrew Melrose, 1915? 288 p. D629.F8.K6.

Mercier, Raoul. Le Vrai Visage du Combattant, 1914-1918. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1932. 215 p. D640.M35.

Principal, Medecin. “Notes on the Operations of the Service de Santé in the Great War.” Military Surgeon 56 (Mar

1925): pp. 332-347. Per.

Focuses on the Second Battle of Flanders, 25 Jul-20 Aug 1917; includes a map.

Reckitt, Harold J. V. R. 76: A French Military Hospital. London: William Heinemann, 1921. 292 p. with 41 pages

of plates. D629.F8.R43.

Rouvillois, H. “The H.O.F. in the French Army (Primary and Secondary Evacuation Hospitals).” Military Surgeon 56

(May 1925): pp. 529-557. Per.

Stephens, Horace E. R. “The Lot of the Wounded Sailor.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb

1917): pp. 19-30. Per.

Toubert, Joseph N. Le Service de Sante Militaire au Grand Quartier General Francais (1918-1919): Suivi de Documents

de Statistique Concernant la Guerre Mondaile et l’Apres-Guerre. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1934. 154 p. 

UM72 1914-18 T62.
56

Wallace, Cuthbert S. and Fraser, John. Surgery at a Casualty Clearing Station. London: A & C Black, 1918. 320 p. 

UM320.W34.

– German Medical Experiences

Franz, [Dr.] “The Treatment of Wounds in the German Army during the World War.” Military Surgeon 54 (Mar 1924): 

pp. 272-283. Per.

Oeller, Alois. Der Deutsche Sanitatshund. Munich, Germany: Druck von I. Gotteswinter, 1916. 70 p. UH100.O44.

Pflugmacher, [Dr.] “Organization of the Sanitary Service of the German Army during the World War.” Military Surgeon

54 (Apr 1924): pp. 444-469. Per.

– Other Medical Experiences

“Comment and Criticism: Psychology and Pathology of the Austrian Army Aviator.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Sep 1921):

pp. 346-352. Per.

Ford, Clyde S. “The Anti-Bolshevik Crimean Army of Denikin and Wrangel-Sanitary Department.” Military Surgeon L

(Jun 1922): pp. 652-686. Per.

Gleason, William E. “The All-Russian Union of Towns and the All-Russian Union of Zemstvos in World War I, 1914-

1917.” PhD dissertation, Indiana University, 1972. 285 p. DK264.8.G54Microfilm.

Korby, George J. “An Austrian Reserve Hospital.” Military Surgeon XLII (Mar 1918): pp. 298-305. Per.

Pleadwell, Frank L. “Observations in Italy.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Aug 1921): pp. 155-175. Per.

Highlights the activities of an American medical observer on the Italian Front in 1916.

Stephen, G. N. “The Medical Work of the Italian Expeditionary Force.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXIV (Nov 1919): pp. 647-659. Per.

Other Specialized Medical Aspects

Barham, Peter. Forgotten Lunatics of the Great War. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004. 451 p.

UB369.5.G7.B37.

Surveys instances of combat stress and the system in place to care for the cases.

van Bergen, Leo. “’Would it Not be Better to Just Stop?’ Dutch Medical Aid in World War I and the Medical Anti-War

Movement in the Interwar Years.” First World War Studies 2 (Oct 2011): pp. 165-194. Per.

Brennan, Patrick. “’Completely Worn Out by Service in France’: Combat Stress and Breakdown Among Senior

Officers in the Canadian Corps.” Canadian Military History 18 (Spring 2009): pp. 5-14. Per.

Buchanan, J. L. “Mars and Mesves Hospital Centers.” Military Engineer XXI (Mar/Apr 1929): pp. 162-163. Per.

Focuses on the construction of hospital centers at Mars and Mesves, France.

Camfield, Thomas M. “Psychologists at War: The History of American Psychology and the First World War.” PhD

dissertation, University of Texes at Austin, 1969. 325 p. BF105.C34Microfilm

Caruso, David J. “War and Knowledge Production: American Military Medicine, 1898 to 1918.” PhD dissertation,

Cornell University, 2008. 267 p. UH223.C37.

Darby, J. E. “Aeroplane Ambulance Evacuation in a Major Warfare Situation.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XIII

(Apr 1936): pp. 289-296. Per.

Contends that the first use of an air ambulance was in 1915 in Albania during the retreat of the 

Serbian Army.

Dickerson, D. G. “Shell Shock.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Sep 1923): pp. 294-300. Per.

Donegan, J. F. “The Uses of Aeroplanes to the Army Medical Service in the Field.” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LVIII (Mar 1914): pp. 321-333. Per.
57

Dunn, Lawrence H. “Battling and Delousing American Troops at Brest, France, Prior to Their Embarkation for the

United States.” Military Surgeon LII (Mar 1923): pp. 302-308. Per.

_____. “Delousing American Troops at Bordeaux, France, Prior to Their Embarkation for the United States.” Military

Surgeon LI (Nov 1922): pp. 546-559. Per.

Empey, Arthur G. First Call: Guide Posts to Berlin. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1918. 369 p. D570.1.E5.

See especially, pages 286-299, for a contemporary view of medical care.

“Comment and Criticism: Food Conservation in Military Hospitals.” Military Surgeon XLII (Apr 1918): pp. 465-470. 

Per.

Goldthwait, Joel E. The Division of Orthopaedic Surgery in the A.E.F.. Norwood, MA: Plimpton Press, 1941. 133 p. 

D629.U6.G65.

Gosman, G. and Perry, H. “Brief Studies in Flat Feet.” Military Surgeon XLII (Jan 1918): pp. 56-59. Per.

Graf, Mercedes. “On Two Fronts: American Nurses Who Served in the Spanish-American War and the First World War.”

Minerva Journal of Women and War, New Series 1 (Fall 2007): pp. 47-62. Per.

Greenwood, Allen. Military Ophthalmic Surgery. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1918. 131 p. UM150.3.G73.

Halvorson, Elizabeth Bickford. A Heart for Healing: A Memoir of the Life of Elizabeth Campbell Bickford. Compiled

by Clara Elizabeth Bickford Halvorson. Portland, OR: Binford & Mort, 2003. 191 p. D630.B53.H35.

Higonnet, Margaret R., editor. Nurses at the Front: Writing the Wounds of the Great War. Boston: Northeastern

University Press, 2001. 161 p. D630.N87.A2.

The recollections of American nurses Ellen LaMotte and Mary Borden, both of whom

worked in a frontline surgical unit funded by Mary Borden.

McGreal, Stephen. The War on Hospital Ships, 1914-1918. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Maritime, 2008. 272 p. 

D629.G7.M34.

US War Department. Special Regulation #65. Physical Examination for Entrance into the Army of the United States

by Voluntary Enlistment or by Induction Under the Selective Service Law, dated Jun 1918; Special Regulation

#65. Standards of Physical Examination for Entrace into the United States Army (Revised November 8, 1918),

dated Nov 1918; Special Regulation #65b. Physical Standards for the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps, dated

Oct 1919; and Special Regulation #65c. Physical Examination for Flying, dated Oct 1919. Military Publications

Collection-World War I-Era Special Regulations.

Highlights physical examinations and qualifications.

Wright, John S. A History of War Surgery. Stroud, England: Amberly, 2011. 288 p. RD151.W75.

– Diseases

Bruns, Earl H. “The Tuberculosis Situation in the American Expeditionary Forces.” Photocopy of transcript. Trier,

Germany: Office of the Civil Governor, American Area, Department of Sanitation and Public Health, 1919. 

21 p. D650.M5.U5 1919 pt5.

Bushnell, George E. “Tuberculosis Epidemiology in the World War.” Military Surgeon LI (Nov 1922): pp. 508-521. Per.

Byerly, Carol R. “The Politics of Disease and War: Infectious Disease in the United States Army during World War I.” 

PhD dissertation, University of Colorado, 2001. 473 p. D629.U6.B94.

Derde, Charles U. “The Combat against Disease during the War.” Military Surgeon XLII (Jun 1918): pp. 642-652. Per.

Focuses primarily on combating scarlet fever and typhoid.

Duncan, Louis C. “An Epidemic of Measles and Pneumonia in the 31st Division, Camp Wheeler, Ga.” Military Surgeon

XLII (Feb 1918): pp. 123-138. Per.

Emerson, Haven. “General Survey of Communicable Diseases in the A.E.F.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Oct 1921): 

pp. 389-420. Per.
58

_____. “Minor Communicable Diseases in the AEF.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Dec 1921): pp. 642-651. Per.

Highlights rabies, trench foot, anthrax, and glanders.

Love, Albert G. “A Brief Summary of the Vital Statistics of the U.S. Army during the World War.” Military Surgeon LI

(Aug 1922): pp. 139-168. Per.

Includes statistics on battle casualties, various diseases, fevers, venereal diseases, fractures, etc.

McCoy, G. W. “The Utility of Serums and Vaccines in War: America’s Experiences.” Military Surgeon 55 (Sep 1924):

pp. 329-333. Per.

Woodbury, William. “Constipation as an Army Problem.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Feb 1920): pp. 119-149. Per.

– Neurological Wounds

Hanson, Adolph M. “A Report of a Series of Forty-Four Cranio-Cerebral Injuries Operated Upon in the Zone of Advance

with the A.E.F.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Jan 1921): pp. 30-42. Per.

_____. “A Report of Nerve Injuries Cared for at Evacuation Hospital No. 8, A.E.F.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Dec

1920): pp. 662-665. Per.

_____. “A Report of Wounds Involving the Head and Spine Cared for at Evacuation Hospital No. 8, A.E.F.” Military

Surgeon XLVI (Apr 1920): pp. 414-417. Per.

Simpson, Donald. “Brain Wounds in the First World War: Lessons from the Steel Thunderstorms.” War and Society

23, Special Number (Sep 2005): pp. 53-57. Per.

– Transportation of the Wounded

Darby, J. E. “Aeroplane Ambulance Evacuation in a Major Warfare Situation.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XIII

(Apr 1936): pp. 289-296. Per.

Contends that the first use of an air ambulance was in 1915 in Albania during the retreat of the 

Serbian Army.

Donegan, J. F. “The Uses of Aeroplanes to the Army Medical Service in the Field.” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LVIII (Mar 1914): pp. 321-333. Per.

Dymond, Steve. “Railways at War: Britain’s Railway Companies, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #88 (Sep 1995): 

pp. 44-47. Per.

Gilmour, John. “Transportation of Wounded.” Military Surgeon XLII (Jan 1918): pp. 1-12. Per.

Haller, John S., Jr. Farmcarts to Fords: A History of the Military Ambulance, 1790-1925. Carbondale, IL: Southern

Illinois University Press, 1992. 269 p. UH500.H35.

See especially, Part Three, “The Great War,” Chapters 5 through 7, at pp. 145-201.

Lyle, H. H. M. “The Principles of the Surgery, Hospitalization and the Evacuation of the Wounded in the MeuseArgonne Offensive.” Military Surgeon 84 (Jun 1939): pp. 580-591. Per.

Pleadwell, F. L. “British Ambulance Trains.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Jan 1920): pp. 51-58. Per.

_____. “Types of Motor Ambulances Observed Abroad.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Sep 1920): pp. 331-337. Per.

Highlights British and French ambulances used in Italy.

Thorn, Stephen. “Notes, Experiences and Suggestions on the Automobile Ambulance Service of a Modern Army

in the Field.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Apr 1921): pp. 430-468. Per.

– Post War Care of Casualties

Cumming, Hugh S. “The Work of the Public Health Service in the Care of Disabled Veterans of the World War.” 

Military Surgeon XLIX (Jul 1921): pp. 1-10. Per.

Evans, Horace M. “Physical Reconstruction in United States Army Hospitals.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Jan 1920): 

pp. 33-39. Per.
59

“Government Compensation.” Infantry Journal XX (Mar 1922): pp. 251-255. Per.

Focuses on the War Risk Insurance Act.

Linker, Beth. “For Life and Limb: The Reconstruction of a Nation and its Disabled Soldiers in World War I America.” 

PhD dissertation, Yale University, 2006. 219 p. UB363.L56.

McBrayer, R. “The Tuberculous Ex-Service Man and the Medical Reserve Corps Officer.” Military Surgeon 53 (Oct

1923): pp. 337-343. Per.

“Medical and Surgical Relief for Soldiers.” Infantry Journal XVI (Apr 1920): pp. 867-878. Per.

Townsend, J. G. “Government Rehabilitation of the Ex-Service Personnel of the World War.” Military Surgeon XLVIII

(Feb 1921): pp. 127-138. Per.

Psychological Operations and Propaganda

General Sources

Bruntz, George G. Allied Propaganda and the Collapse of the German Empire in 1918. Stanford, CA: Stanford University 

Press, 1938. 246 p. D639.P6.B78.

Gingrich, Nadine. “’Every Man Who Dies, Dies for You and Me. See You Be Worthy’: The Image of the Hero as

Rhetorical Motivation in Unofficial War Propaganda, 1914-1918.” War, Literature & the Arts 17 (Nov 2005): 

pp. 108-117. Per.

Ponsonby, Arthur. Falsehood in War-Time: Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations during

the Great War. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1928. 192 p. D639.P6.P6.

Roetter, Charles. The Art of Psychological Warfare, 1914-1945. NY: Stein and Day, 1974. 199 p. D639.P6.R63.

US Army. General Staff. Military Intelligence Division. Propaganda in Its Military and Legal Aspects. Washington, DC: 

By the Division, 1918? 187 p. D639.P6.U54.

US Propaganda

Axelrod, Alan. Selling the Great War: The Making of American Propaganda. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. 244 p. 

D639.P7.A94.

Blakey, George T. “Historians on the Homefront: Propagandists for the Great War.” PhD dissertation, Indiana University,

1969. 237 p. D619.B572 1969a.

The dissertation was published in 1970 as Historians on the Homefront: American

Propagandists for the Great War, which is available at D619.B57.

Cornebise, Alfred E. War as Advertised: The Four Minute Men and America’s Crusade, 1917-1918. Philadelphia: 

American Philosophical Society, 1984. 181 p. D632.C67.

Culbert, David, editor. Film and Propaganda in America: A Documentary History. 4 volumes. NY: Greenwood Press,

1990. PN1993.5.U6.F47.

See especially, Volume I, World War I, edited by Richard Wood.

Fleming, Thomas. “George Creel: Forgotten Genius.” Army 22 (Mar 1972): pp. 43-48. Per.

Grattan, Clinton H. Why We Fought. Edited by Keith L. Nelson. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill, 1969. 453 p. 

D570.G7.

Heber, Blankenhorn. Adventures in Propaganda: Letters from an Intelligence Officer in France. Boston: Houghton,

1919. 166 p. D570.9.B5.

_____. “Report on Propaganda Against the Enemy to Major A. L. James, Jr., Chief, G-2-D, G.H.Q.” S.l.: General

Headquarters, AEF, Second Section, 1918. 92 p. D639.P6.B5.

Knutson, Anne C. “Breasts, Brawn an Selling a War: American World War I Propaganda Posters, 1917-1918.” PhD

dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1997. 350 p. D522.25.K68.
60

Lasswell, Harold D. Propaganda Technique in World War I. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1971. 233 p. D639.P6.L332.

The original 1927 publication is available at D639.P6.L33.

Laurie, Clayton D. “The Chanting of Crusaders”: Captain Heber Blankenhorn and AEF Combat Propaganda in World

War I.” Journal of Military History 59 (Jul 1995): pp. 457-482. Per.

Mould, David H. American Newsfilm, 1914-1919: The Underexposed War. NY: Garland, 1983. 308 p. D522.23.M68.

Phelps, Greg A. “Popular Culture in Crisis: Circuit Chatauqua during the First World War.” PhD dissertation,

University of Iowa, 1994. 240 p. D639.E3.P44.

Ross, Stewart H. Propaganda for War: How the United States was Conditioned to Fight the Great War of 1914-1918. 

Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 1996. 341 p. D639.P7.U67.

St. John, Burton III. “An Enduring Legacy of World War I: Propaganda, Journalism and the Domestic Struggle Over 

the Commodification of Truth.” In War and the Media: Essays on News Reporting, Propaganda and Popular

Culture. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. pp. 147-163. P96.W352.U6.W37.

United States. Committee on Public Information. The Activities of the Committee on Public Information. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 20 p. D570.A2.A35 no17.

Vaughn, Stephen. Holding Fast the Inner Lines; Democracy, Nationalism, and the Committee on Public Information.

Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1980. 397 p. D632.V38.

_____. “Prologue to Public Opinion: Walter Lippmann’s Work in Military Intelligence.” Prologue 15 (Fall 1983): 

pp. 151-163. Per.

Viereck, George S. Spreading Germs of Hate. London: Duckworth, 1931. 278 p. D639.P6.V5.

Wiegand, Wayne A. An Active Instrument for Propaganda: The American Public Library during World War I. NY:

Greenwood Press, 1989. 193 p. Z731.W53.

British Propaganda

Messinger, Gary S. British Propaganda and the State in the First World War. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1992. 292 p.

D639.P7.G775.

Peterson, Horace C. Propaganda for War: The Campaign Against American Neutrality. Port Washington, NY: 

Kennikat Press, 1968. 357 p. D619.P472.

The original 1939 publication is available at D619.P47.

Pitman, L. C. “Propaganda by Balloon.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Apr 1919): pp. 161-166. Per.

Highlights dropping leaflets by balloon.

Reeves, Nicholas. Official British Film Propaganda during the First World War. Published in association with the

Imperial War Museum. London: Helm, 1986. 288 p. D639.P7.G78.

Rogerson, Sidney. Propaganda in the Next War. NY: Garland, 1972. 187 p. UB275.R63.

Reprint of the original 1938 publication.

Sanders, Michael and Taylor, Philip M. British Propaganda during the First World War, 1914-18. London: Macmillan,

1982. 320 p. D639.P7.G8.

Squires, James D. British Propaganda at Home and in the United States from 1914 to 1917. Cambridge, MA: Harvard

University, 1935. 113 p. D639.P7.G8.

Thompson, J. Lee. “Lord Northcliffe and the Great War: Politicians, the Press and Propaganda, 1914-1918.” PhD

dissertation, Texas A&M University, 1996. 312 p. DA566.9.N7.T66.

German Propaganda

Avenarius, Ferdinand. Das Bild als Verleumder: Beispiele und Bemerkungen zur Technik der Völker-Verhetzung. 

Munich, Germany: Georg D. W. Callwey, 1915? 78 p. D639.P6.A8.
61

Campbell, Michael T. “Triumph of the Word: The German Struggle to Maintain Spanish Neutrality during the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1989. 381 p. D639.P7.G32.

Haar, John M. “’The Russian Menace’: Baltic German Publicists and Russophobia in World War I Germany.” PhD

dissertation, University of Georgia, 1977. 277 p. DD228.8.H22 Microfilm.

Leopold, Otto. Deutsche Kriegsspionin und Politische Propagandistin: Erlebnisse einer Auslanddeutschen. Stuttgart,

Germany: Robert Lutz, 1930. 367 p. D639.S8.D4.

Roux, Marie, Marquis de. Le Défaitisme et les Manoeuvres Proallemandes 1914-1917. Paris: Nouvelle Librairie Nationale, 

1918. 128 p. D639.P7.G37.

Silber, Jules C. The Invisible Weapons. London: Hutchinson, 1932. 288 p. D639.S8.S5.

See also, the German version, Die Anderen Waffen: Mit Zwei Faksimiles. Breslau, 

Germany: Korn, 1932. 303 p. D639.S8.S48.

Wiehler, Rudolf. Deutsche Wirtschaftspropaganda im Weltkrieg. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922. 74 p. D639.P7.G39.

Wile, Frederic W. The German-American Plot: The Record of a Great Failure, the Campaign to Capture the Sympathy

and Support of the United States. London: C. A. Pearson, 1915. 128 p. D619.3.W5.

Military Animals

Dogs-General Sources

Dean, Charles L. Soldiers & Sled Dogs: A History of Military Dog Mushing. Lincoln: Nebraska University Press,

2005. 129 p. UH100.D43.

“Portfolio: Dogs of War.” Military History 24 (Jun 2007): pp. 52-57. Per.

Article consists primarily of photographs depicting military dogs.

Gallagher, Ian. “The Dogs of War.” Military Illustrated #180 (May 2003): pp. 40-45. Per.

Historical overview on the use of dogs in war from ancient to modern times.

Goodavage, Maria. Soldier Dogs: The Untold Story of America’s Canine Heroes. NY: Dutton, 2012. 293 p. 

UH100.G66.

Hamer, Blythe. Dogs at War: True Stories of Canine Courage under Fire. London: Andre Deutsch, 2001. 160 p. 

UH100.H36.

Lemish, Michael G. War Dogs: Canines in Combat. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 1996. 280 p. UH100.L46.

Lubow, Robert E. The War Animals. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1977. 255 p. UH87.L83.

Noble, Dennis L. The Beach Patrol and Corsair Fleet: The U.S. Coast Guard in World War II. Washington, DC: US

Coast Guard Historian’s Office, 1992. 22 p. D773.N63.

Thurston, Mary E. “Jack, Stubby, Ebony, Zucha, Bub-All were Soldiers of a Sort, All were Dogs.” Military History 10

(Feb 1994): pp. 26, 28 and 87-88. Per.

Zucchero, Michael. Loyal Hearts: Histories of American Civil War Canines. Lynchburg, VA: Schroeder Publications,

2009. 184 p. E655.Z83.

Dogs-World War I

Cahill, Howard F. K. “Animals in the A.E.F., World War I.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College,

Historical Section, 1942. 80 p. D639.A65.C33.

“The Dogs of War in Modern Battle (Pictorial).” Army Ordnance IX (Sep/Oct 1928): p. 112. Per.

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Manuel de Dressage et d’Utilisation des Chiens de Transmission. Paris: CharlesLavauzelle, 1925. 31 p. UJ210.35.F7.
62

Germany. Reichswehrministerium. Ausrustungsverzeichnis fur Heereshunde: (Meldehunde, Wachbegleithunde, 

Wachhunde, Ziehhunde) von 31. Januar 1921. Berlin: Gedruckt bei der Inspektion für Waffen und Gerät

1921. 8 p. UZ260.G3.

Henck, Wilhelm. Der Hund auf dem Schlachtfelde: Briefe über seine Geschichte, Erziehung und Verwendung im Felde. 

Cassel, Germany: Weber & Weidemeyer, 1915. 95 p. UJ210.35.H4.

Lemish, Michael. War Dogs: Canines in Combat. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 1996. 280 p. UH100.L46.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The World War I Experience,” at pp. 11-30.

Leyen, von der. Instruction Pour le Traitement, le Dressage et L’Emploi des Chiens de Guerre dans les Bataillons de

Chasseurs. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1916. 45 p. UZ260.L4.

“Liaison in the German Army.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 410-416. Per.

Highlights the use of visual signals, radio, telegraph, mortar shell messages and messenger dogs.

Oeller, Alois. Der Deutsche Sanitatshund. München [Munich], Germany: Druck von I. Gotteswinter, 1916?. 70 p. 

UH100.O33.

Richardson, Edwin H. British War Dogs: Their Training and Psychology. London: Skeffington & Son, 1920. 288 p. 

UZ260.R5.

Skinner, G. A., translator. “Notes of the Present European War.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Oct/Dec 1916): pp. 534-551. 

Per.

Highlights combined arms in mass attacks and fortifications and the employment of 

automobiles and dogs.

“Red Cross Dogs for the Army.” Army Navy Register LIX (20 May 1916): p. 655. Per.

Wael, Gaston de. Le Chien Auxiliaire du Combattant. Bruxelles: F. Van Guggenhoudt, 1925. 180 p. UZ260.W3.

Watson, H. N. G. “North Russia (1918-1919).” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 14 (Apr 1926): pp. 48-54. Per.

Highlights providing supplies by reindeer, dog sleighs and planes.

Mules-General Sources

Hardy, E. N. Horses and Mules in Modern Warfare. Chicago: Horse and Mule Association of America, 1941. 16 p. 

UC600.H37.

Address given at the Horse and Mule Association of America, on 4 Dec 1940.

Mules-World War I

“The Army Mule in the World War.” Military Engineer XII (Mar/Apr 1921): pp. 152-153. Per.

Indicates that there were 45,418 mules in the AEF with losses of 10.88 percent.

Aylmer, G. “Indian Mule Transport in the War.” Journal of the United Service Institution of India XLVI (Jul 1917): 

pp. 297-311. Per.

“Care of Animals and Equipment in the Field.” Infantry Journal XV (Sep 1918): pp. 238-241. Per.

Colbern, William H. “The Effect of Gas on Animal Transportation.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Nov/Dec 1924): 

pp. 537-541. Per.

Focuses on animal transport and the use of gas masks for animals.

Crowell, Benedict. America’s Munitions, 1917-1918: Report of Benedict Crowell, the Assistant Secretary of War,

Director of Munitions. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 592 p. UC263.A39.

See especially, p. 492. Reflects losses in the AEF of 5,667 mules.

Daly, H. W. Manual of Pack Transportation. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 244 p. 

UC303.D34.
63

_____. Pack Transportation for the Army: A Lecture Before the Officers of the Quartermaster Reserve Corps at

Washington, DC, May 22, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 19 p.

UC303.D342.

Great Britain. War Office. Notes on Pack Transport. London: Printed for HMSO by Harrison & Sons, 1912. 10 p. 

UC305.G7.N68.

Riordan, John J. Horses, Mules and Remounts: The Memoirs of a World War I Veterinary Officer. Glendale, CA: 

Privately printed, 1983. 113 p. UM200.4.A2.R56.

Sanford, G. C. “A Field Company on Pack Transport.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Mar 1919): pp. 117-134. Per.

Focuses on the 2d Wessex Field Company’s use of pack mules; includes extensive 

appendices on numbers, methods, etc.

US Army Quartermaster School. Operations of the Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army, during the World War. Monograph

No 5: Report of Remount Service, A.E.F. Philadelphia: Schuylkill Arsenal, Quartermaster Corps School, 1929. 

99 p. D570.75.O63 no 5.

Pigeons-General Sources

Hayes, Gordon H. The Pigeons that Went to War. San Pedro, CA: G. H. Hayes, 1981. 146 p. D810.P44.H39.

Lubow, Robert E. The War Animals. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1977. 255 p. UH87.L83.

Weaver, Robert A. “Heroism, for a Pigeon, Is Duck Soup.” Journal of America’s Military Past XVI (Jul 1989): pp. 52-53. 

Per.

Popularly-written survey on the military use of pigeons.

Pigeons-World War I

Allison, Haskell. “Army Trains Carrier Pigeons.” US Army Recruiting News (15 Oct 1923): pp. 3 and 15. Per.

Alosi, John, Jr. War Birds: A History of the 282nd Signal Pigeon Company. Shippensburg, PA: By the Author, 2010. 

250 p. #1201-202 2010.

Baynes, Ernest. Animal Heroes of the Great War. NY: Macmillan, 1933. pp. 202-236. D639.A65.B3.

Clarke, Carter W. “Signal Corps Pigeons.” Military Engineer XXV (Mar/Apr 1933): pp. 133-138. Per.

Cothren, Marion B. Cher Ami: The Story of a Carrier Pigeon. Boston: Little, Brown, 1934. 83 p. D639.A65.C6.

Eaker, Ira C. “Remembrances of Things Past.” Aerospace Historian XXIV (Sep 1977): pp. 153-154. Per.

France. Armee. Grand Quartier General Des Armees Du Nord et Du Nord-Est. Organisation du Service des Pigeons

Voyageurs Aux Armees. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1917. 113 p. UJ210.65.F7.

There also is a typescript English translation available at UJ210.65.F713.

_____. Ministere de la Guerre. Instruction du 28 Juin 1909 sur L’Organisation et le Fonctionnement des Colombiers Militaires: 

Mise a Jour en Juin 1916. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1916. 123 p. UJ210.65.F7.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Notes on the Use of Carrier Pigeons in France. London: General Staff, 1917. 12 p. 

UJ210.65.G7.

Signal Corps Bulletin, 1925-1940. Per.

Numerous articles on pigeons are contained in this bi-monthly periodical.

US Army. Signal Corps. “Directions for Use of Pad for Carrier Pigeons.” S.l.: n.p., n.d. UJ210.65.D57.

There is a message pad attached to the document.

_____. The Homing Pigeon: Care and Training for Military Purposes. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1920. 60 p. UJ210.65.U6.
64

_____. “Instructions on Reception, Care and Training of Homing Pigeons in Newly Installed Lofts of the Signal Corps,

U.S. Army.” Reproduction of typescript. Washington, DC: US War Department, Office of the Chief Signal

Officer, 1918? 6 p. UJ210.65.U6.

_____. Instructions On the Use of Carrier Pigeons in War: Compiled from American, English and French Sources. 

Washington, DC: US War Department, Office of the Chief Signal Officer, 1918. 36 p. UJ210.65.U6.

US War Department. The Pigeoneer: Students Manual for All Arms. Training Manual No. 32. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1924. 131 p. U393.T88 no.32.

Watson, Helen Orr. Chanco: A U.S. Army Homing Pigeon. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1938. 163 p. UJ210.65.W3.

Raids and Rescues

Jackson, Geoffrey. “What was the Point?: Raiding in the Summer of 1917.” Canadian Military History 19 (Autumn

2010): pp. 31-40. Per.

US Army. AEF. General Headquarters. Raid Problem: An Approved Solution of a Raid Problem. France: General

Headquarters, AEF, AG Printing Department, 1918. 7 p. U167.5.R34.R34.

US Army Infantry School. Special Operations Infantry: Combat at Night, Raids, Combat in Woods. Fort Benning, GA: 

Infantry School, 1934. 83 p. U167.S632.

US Army War College. Notes on Infantry Attacks and Raids as Organized in the Present War. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1917. 55 p. UD547.N67.

Sabotage

The history of sabotage seems to be intertwined with the histories of espionage, subversion, resistance movements, 

and related subjects. As an independent subject, sabotage appears chiefly in literature of the World War II and postwar 

years, which focuses largely on preventive measures. See, for example, the bibliography compiled by Dorothy C. Tompkins, 

“Sabotage and Its Prevention During Wartime,” a mimeographed booklet prepared at the University of California, Berkeley, 

in 1951 (53 pages; Z7164.S3.T6). After the 1950s, sabotage apparently joined the new subject of “unconventional warfare,” 

and is now most often found in the history of guerrilla warfare.

Evans, Clayton W. “Port Security Out of Disaster: The Espionage Act and the Black Tom Island Explosion.” Translog

(Oct 1984): pp. 5-6. Per.

Gul, Roman B. Les Maitres de la Tcheka; Histoire de la Terreur en U.R.S.S., 1917 Traduit du Russe par l’auteur. France: 

Les Editions du France, 1938. 244 p. HV8224.G6.

Occleshaw, M. E. “The ‘Stab in the Back’-Myth or Reality?” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal 130 (Sep

1985): pp. 49-54. Per.

Witcover, Jules. Sabotage at Black Tom: Imperial Germany’s Secret War in America, 1914-1917. Chapel Hill, NC: 

Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 1989. 339 p. D639.S7.W56.

Camouflage

“Camouflage.” Infantry Journal XV (Dec 1918): pp. 513-514. Per.

de L. G. C. “Concealment in Field Works.” Royal Engineers Journal XXVIII (Oct 1918): pp. 152-154. Per.

Kiplinger, Walter C. “Camouflage in Nature.” Infantry Journal XV (Jul 1918): pp. 57-60. Per.

Parkinson, E. Malcolm. “Artist at War: Painters, Muralists, Sculptors, Architects Worked to Provide Camouflage for

Troops in World War I.” Prologue 44 (Spring 2012): pp. 44-52. Per.

Rickard, Greville. “Camouflage-Then and Now.” Military Engineer XXXIV (Apr 1942): pp. 189-197. Per.

Surveys US camouflage procedures, 1917-1918.

Saint-Gaudens, Homer. “Artillery Camouflage.” Military Engineer XIV (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 215-218. Per.

Highlights artillery camouflage techniques used in the Second Army.
65

_____. “Camouflage Service in the A.E.F.” Military Engineer XVII (May/Jun 1925): pp. 220-225. Per.

Tracy, Evarts. “Camouflage in the A.E.F.” Infantry Journal XVI (Sep 1919): pp. 215-219. Per.

Trench Warfare Theory and Practice

General Sources

Ashworth, Tony. Trench Warfare, 1914-1918: The Live and Let Live System. NY: Holmes & Meier, 1980. 266 p. 

D523.A756.

Barrie, Alexander. War Underground. NY: Ballantine Books, 1961. 238 p. D607.3.B33.

Brantz, Dorothee. “Environments of Death: Trench Warfare on the Western Front, 1914-1918.” In War and the

Environment: Military Destruction in the Modern Age. College Station, TX: Texas A&M, 2009. pp. 68-91. 

QH545.W26.W37.

Brooks, Alfred H. The Use of Geology on the Western Front. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920.

pp. 98-105. UG465.B7.

Bull, Stephen. Trench: A History of Trench Warfare on the Western Front. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2010. 272 p.

D530.B848.

_____. World War I Trench Warfare. Volume 2. 1916-1918. NY: Osprey, 2002. 64 p. UG446.B85 v2.

Cowley, Robert. “The Unreal City: The Trenches of World War I.” In Readings in American Military History. Upper

Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2004. pp. 187-198. E181.R43.

Davis, J. R. “Nature of Fortifications which May be Encountered in Field Warfare and Artillery Means and Methods of

Attacking Such Works.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jul/Sep 1916): pp. 423-441. Per.

Fussell, Paul. The Great War and Modern Memory. NY: Oxford, 1975. 363 p. PR478.E8.F8.

See especially, Chapter II, “The Troglodyte World,” at pp. 36-74, for a description of trench 

warfare; and Chapter IV, “Myth, Ritual, and Romance,” at pp. 114-154.

Griffith, Paddy. Fortifications of the Western Front, 1914-18. NY: Osprey Publishing, 2004. 64p. UG428.G75.

Helphand, Kenneth I. Defiant Gardens: Making Gardens in Wartime. San Antonio, TX: Trinity, 2006. 303 p. 

SB451.H45.

See especially, Chapter Two, “Trench Gardens: The Western Front in World War I,” at pp. 21-59.

Lloyd, Alan. The War in the Trenches. NY: D. McKay, 1976. 200 p. D530.L55.

“Machines for Digging Trenches.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 329-331. Per.

Messenger, Charles. Trench Fighting, 1914-18. NY: Ballantine Books, 1972. 160 p. D530.M47.

Pratt, George. No Man’s Land: A Postwar Sketchbook of the War in the Trenches. Northampton, MA: Tundra Publishing,

1992. 112 p. NC139.P73.A4.

Robertshaw, Andrew and Kenyon, David. Digging the Trenches: The Archaeology of the Western Front. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Military, 2008. 207 p. D523.R63.

Robertson, Kirsty and Jones, Shaun M. “’Good Luck . . . Dig In!’ The Experience of Trench Warfare in World War I.” In

Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 91-114. D521.P48.

Simpson, Andy, editor. Hot Blood and Cold Steel: Life and Death in the Trenches of the First World War. Staplehurst,

England: Spellmount, 2002. 227 p. D530.H68.

Simpson, Keith. “The British Soldier on the Western Front.” Home Fires and Foreign Fields: British Social and Military

Experience in the First World War. Edited by Peter H. Liddle. London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers, 1985. 

pp. 135-158. D546.H66.
66

Todd, Frederick P. “The Knife and Club in Trench Warfare, 1914-1918.” Journal of the American Military History

Foundation II (Fall 1938): pp. 139-153. Per.

Van Bode, E. “Trench Artillery.” Infantry Journal XIV (Mar 1918): pp. 699-704. Per.

Specific Accounts and Examples

“Description of a Trench Raid.” Infantry Journal XIII (Jun 1917): pp. 801-805. Per.

Kelly, C. Brian. “Churchill's Fleet of Moles.” Military History 5 (Dec 1988): p. 6. Per.

Focuses on the development of a British trench-digging machine.

Perrott, W. G. “Drainage of a Section of the Trench Area: France, 1915-16.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVII (Dec 1933): 

pp. 649-652. Per.

Trench Warfare Doctrine and Techniques-Allies

– British

Army Service School. British Experience in the War: Field Defenses. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Press of the Army Service

Schools, 1915. 88 p. with 24 pages of plates. UG403.B74.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Notes for Infantry Officers on Trench Warfare. Compiled by the British

General Staff and edited at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 

1917. 163 p. UG446.N65.

Reprinted with revised diagrams from the November 1917 British edition.

Jennings-Bramly, Harrie. The Execution of Infantry Intrenchments: and Notes on Various Considerations Affecting Them

(References to Official Text-Books). London: H. Rees, 1908. 63 p. UG446.J46.

Kenyon, David. Horses in No Man’s Land: British Cavalry and Trench Warfare, 1914-1918. Barnsley, England: Pen &

Sword, 2011. 293 p. D529.4.K46.

O’Donnell, Hugh. Fighting in Close Country, and Entrenching in the Present War. London: Gale & Polden, 1914. 23 p. 

UD145.O36.

Pressey, H. A. S. “Notes on Trench War.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Jun 1919): pp. 297-315. Per.

Solano, E. J., editor. Field Entrenchments: Spadework for Riflemen, Hasty Fire-Cover, Fire-Trenches, Communications,

Concealment, Obstruction, Shelters. London: J. Murray, 1916. 228 p. UG446.E53.

US Army War College. Specimens of British Trench Orders. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 

63 p. UG446.S65.

Vickers, Leslie. Training for the Trenches: A Practical Handbook Based Upon Personal Experience during the First Two

Years of the War in France. NY: Doran, 1917. 127 p. UG446.V52.

– French

Azan, Paul. The War of Positions. Translated from the original French at Harvard University. Cambridge, MA: Harvard

University Press, 1917. 186 p. UG446.A9813.

Billiard, Captain. Construction of Dugouts. 2 volumes. France?: Army Group of the Center, Engineer School, 1917.

76 p. with 46 plates. UG446.B5413.

Volume 1 consists of text; volume 2 consists of plates.

Deuil, Captain. Carrying Out Field Works. Translated from the original French at General Headquarters, AEF. France: 

General Headquarters, AEF, 1917. 17 p. UG403.D4813.

France. General Staff. French Trench Warfare, 1917-1918: A Reference Manual. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 2002. 

381 p. UD155.F8.F85.

Originally published in 1918 as Manual of the Chief of Platoon of Infantry, which is available at

UD288.F713.
67

France. Armee. Grand Quatier General des Armees de l’Est, Etat-Major, 3e Bureau. Note relative aux enseignements a

tirer des affaires de Verdun. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1916. 18 p. D545.V3.F724.

Organization of the Ground. Translated from the original French. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1917. 11 p. UG403.O7313.

Smith, Leonard. Between Mutiny and Obedience: The Case of the French Fifth Infantry Division, World War I. Princeton,

NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994. 274 p. D548.3 5th S63.

See especially, Chapter IV, “The New 5e DI and the New War: The Social World of Trench Warfare,”

at pp. 74-98 and Chapter VI, The Crisis in Pitched Battle: Verdun, 1916,” at pp. 125-154.

Thobie, H. M. La Prise de Carency par le Pic et par la Mine. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1918. 243 p. D545.C3.T3.

US Army. AEF. Instructions for the Defensive Combat of Small Units: Infantry, Platoon to Regiment. Adopted from

French, British and American instructions and other sources. France: General Headquarters, AEF, 1918. 102 p.

UD160.I58.

US Army Engineer School. Lessons in Fortification. Translation of the French publication, Lecons de Fortification. 

Washington Barracks, DC: Press of the Engineer School, 1917. 120 p. UG401.L3213.

US Army War College. Utilization and Role of Artillery Aviators in Trench Warfare. US Army War College translation 

of a French translation of a captured German document. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 

24 p. UG446.U8413.

– American

NOTE: Because of its belated entry into the war, the US Army relied heavily on published British and French

doctrinal literature. Some manuals were borrowed and used directly; others were reprinted with US covers or, if French

publications, after being translated into English. In still other cases, the information was adapted or incorporated into AEF

doctrinal literature.

Paine, George H. “Accurate Shooting in Trench Warfare.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Oct/Dec 1917): pp. 440-448. Per.

Elliott, F. Haws. Trench Fighting. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1917. 180 p. UG446.E44.

US Infantry Assocition. Field Fortification: A Study of the Western Front in Europe, 1914-1916. Reprinted from the

Infantry Journal, 1917. Washington, DC: US Infantry Association, 1917. 106 p. UG403.F54.

“Infantry on the Defensive: Special Duty of Infantry in Defensive Action in Trench Warfare.” Infantry Journal XV (Jul

1918): pp. 44-50. Per.

Lewis, E. E. “A Hitch in the Trenches.” Infantry Journal XV (Mar 1919): pp. 707-718. Per.

The author served in the 102d Division.

Moss, James A. Company Training in the Attack, and the Defense: Including the Field Orders of Enlisted Men. Menasha,

WI: G. Banta, 1917. 123 p. U165.M672.

_____. Trench Warfare. Menasha, WI: G. Banta, 1917. 274 p. U169.3.M91.

See especially, pp. 34-37, 56-59 and 62-63.

Smith, Joseph. S. Trench Warfare: A Manual of Officers and Men. NY: Dutton, 1917. 144 p. UG446.S64.

Solbert, O. N. and Bertrand, George. “Tactics and Duties of Small Units in Trench Fighting.” Infantry Journal XIV (Jan

1918): pp. 473-500. Per.

US Army War College. Notes on the Construction and Equipment of Trenches. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1917. 104 p. UG446.N67.

_____. Notes on Employment of Artillery in Trench Fighting: From Latest Sources. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 14 p. UF480.N672.

US Coast Artillery School. Notes on Artillery in Trench Warfare. Fort Monroe: Coast Artillery School Press, 1917. 125 p.

UF480.N67.
68

US Army Engineer School. Lessons in Fortication. Washington Barracks, DC: Press of the Engineer School, 1917. 120 p.

UG401.L3213.

US War Department. Notes on Field Fortification: For the Use of Troops of All Arms. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 274 p. UG403.N67.

_____. Trench Log Book. 1 volume. Washington, DC: War Department, 1916. UG446.T735.

_____. General Staff. A Study in Troop Frontage. Prepared in the Historical Branch, War Plans Division, General Staff,

Dec 1919. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 23 p. UG446.U6.

– Other

Jenkins, Dan R. “Winning Trench Warfare: Battlefield Intelligence in the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation,

Carleton University, 1999. 425 p. D639.S7.J46.

Lang, W. H. “Some Notes on the Turkish Trenches at Sannayait.” Journal of the United Service Institute of India XLVI

(Oct 1917): p. 397. Per.

Rawling, Bill. Surviving Trench Warfare: Technology and the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918. Toronto, Canada: University

of Toronto Press, 1992. 325 p. D547.C2.R38.

Wise, Nathan. “’Dig, Dig, Dig, Until You are Safe’: Constructing the Australian Trenches on Gallipoli.” First World War

Studies 3 (Mar 2012): pp. 51-64. Per.

Trench Warfare Doctrine and Techniques-Central Powers

Armin, Sixt von. “The Construction of Defensive Positions.” Translation of an original German document; the translation

was prepared at the 4th Army Headquarters. London: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence), 1917. 

6 p. UG446.A7513.

Fitschen, Heinrich. Der Spatenkrieg: Ein Ratgeber in der Garnison und an der Front. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1916. 44 p. 

UG446.F5.

“A German Trench Raid (with the Operation Orders).” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 86-93. Per.

“Varied Ground: German Trench Drawings.” Infantry Journal XII (Nov 1915): p. 441. Per.

Pètain, Philippe. “Note on the Organization of German Shelters on the Verdun Front.” Translated from the original French; 

originally published under the auspices of the Groupe des Armèes du Centre, General Staff. France?: 1st Printing

Company, R. E., G.H.Q., 1916. 1 p. UG446.P4813.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army on Vimy Ridge, 1914-1917. Barnsley, England: Pen &Sword Military, 2008. 368 p. 

D545.V5.S54.

See especially, Chapter Four, “1916: Trench Warfare on Vimy Ridge,” at pp. 134-176 and Chapter 

Five, “Mining Beneath Vimy Ridge,” at pp. 177-228.

Stein, General von. The Principles of Trench Warfare as Laid Down in the XIV Reserve Corps, 19th May, 1916. Translated

from the original German. London: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence), 1916. 8 p. UG446.P74.

“Tactical Notes: What's New in Intrenching?” Military Historian & Economist II (Jan 1917): pp. 103-112 and II (Apr

1917): pp. 241-258. Per.

Consists of translated excerpts from Heinrich Fitschen’s publication, Der Spatenkrieg: Ein 

Ratgeber in der Garnison und an der Front, which is available at UG446.F5.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. The Construction of Field Positions (Stellungsbau). Translated from the original German. 

London: Darling & Son, 1917. 63 p. UA712 .M3613 pt.1
69

Participants-Allies

In 1882, Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy formed the Triple Alliance. In accordance with the provisions of

the Alliance, the three countries agreed to support each other if attacked by either France or Russia. Not surprisingly, 

France felt threatened by this alliance. Likewise, Britain was concerned by the growth of the German Navy. Accordingly, 

in 1904 the two countries signed the Entente Cordiale (friendly understanding). The primary objective of the Cordiale 

was to encourage cooperation between the two nations in opposition to the perceived threat from Germany.

Three years later, Russia, who feared the expansion of the German Army, joined Britain and France to form the 

Triple Entente. The Russian government also was concerned about the possibility of Austria-Hungary increasing the size 

of its empire. Therefore, Russia made promises to help Serbia should it be attacked by any member of the Triple Alliance.

Another alliance was formed between Russia and France in 1894. By 1904 Britain began talks with Russia and 

decided that it should come out of its “splendid isolation” by joining the Entente Cordiale. By 1907, Britain had joined 

the Triple Entente. In contrast to the Triple Alliance, the terms of the Entente did not require each country to go to war on

behalf of the others; rather, the Alliance stated that the member nations had a “moral obligation” to support each other.

Great Britain

General Sources

Corrigan, Gordon. Mud, Blood, and Poppycock: Britain and the First World War. London: Cassel, 2003. 431 p. D546.C65.

Ferguson, Niall. The Pity of War. NY: Basic Books, 1999. 563 p. D521.F47.

French, David. “’Official But Not History’? Sir James Edmonds and the Official History of the Great War.” Royal

United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal 131 (Mar 1986): pp. 58-63. Per.

Fussell, Paul. The Great War and Modern Memory. NY: Oxford, 1975. 363 p. PR478.E8.F8.

Provides an analysis of literary depictions of the British experience on the Western Front.

Great Britain. War Office. Statistics of the Military Effort of the British Empire during the Great War, 1914-1920. London:

HMSO, 1922. 880 p. D546.A5.

A 2006 reprint is available at D546.A5 2006.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

Halifax, Stuart. “’Over by Christmas’: British Popular Opinion and the Short War in 1914.” First World War Studies 1

(Oct 2010): pp. 103-121. Per.

Harris, J. Paul. “Great Britain.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. pp. 266-299. 

D511.O75.

Jones, John P. The Successes and Sacrifices of the British Army in 1914: Soldiers Marching, All to Die. Lewiston, NY: 

Edwin Mellen Press, 2009. 273 p. D546.J66.

Liddle, Peter H., editor. Home Fires and Foreign Fields: British Social and Military Experience in the First World War. 

London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers, 1985. 233 p. D546.H66.

Turner, John, editor. Britain and the First World War. London: Unwin Hyman, 1988. 165 p. D546.B74.

Wilson, Trevor. The :Myriad Faces of War: Britain and the Great War, 1914-1918. Cambridge, England: Polity, 1986.

864 p. D546.W52.

Winter, Jay M. The Great War and the British People. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1986. 360 p. 

HB3583.W56.

– British Armed Forces

Bradbridge, E. U. “The Duties and the Work of a County Territorial Association.” Army Quarterly IV (Jul 1922): 

pp. 320-330. Per.
70

Beckett, Ian F.W. and Corvi, Steven J., editors. Haig’s Generals. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2006. 217 p. 

DA69.3.A1.H35.

Contains profiles on Allenby, Birdwood, Byng, Gough, Horne, Monroe, Plumer, Rawlinson,

and Smith-Dorien.

Beckett, Ian F. W. and Simpson, Keith, editors. A Nation in Arms: A Social Study of the British Army in the First World

War. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press, 1985. 276 p. UA649.N365.

Bowyer, Chaz. Airmen of World War I: Men of the British and Empire Air Forces in Old Photographs. NY: Hippocrene

Books, 1975. 128 p. D602.B65.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of 1914: The Men Who Went to War. London: Pan Books in

association with the Imperial War Museum, 2005. 337 p. D546.B77.

Originally published in 1994, which is available at D640.A2.B77 1994.

Brownrigg, W. D. S. “The Development of the Territorial Army.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXXXIII (Aug 1938): pp. 485-499. Per.

Bull, Stephen. World War One: British Army. Herndon, VA: Brassey’s, 1998. 144 p. UC485.G7.B85.

Clark, Alan. The Donkeys. NY: Morrow, 1962. 216 p. D546.C6.

Highlights the destruction of the professional army in 1915 as a result of poor generalship.

C. N. W. “An Open Letter to the Very Young Officer.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb 1917): 

pp. 69-72. Per.

Highlights class struggles in the “New” Territorial Army.

Gardner, Nikolas. “Command and the British Expeditionary Force in 1914.” PhD dissertation, University of Calgary, 2000. 

546 p. D546.G37.

Great Britain. Army. Regulations. Standing Orders of an Infantry Battalion. London: Hugh Rees, 1917. 119 p.

UA650.S73.

Great Britain. War Office. Training of the Territorial Force. London: HMSO, 1914. 15 p. UA661.G73.

Issued with Army Orders, dated 1 September, 1914.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. The British Army on the Western Front 1916. NY: Osprey, 2007. 96 p. D546.G83.

Kennedy, Paul. “Britain in the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I. The First World War. Boston:

Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 31-79. U42.M54 v.1.

Major. When I Join the Ranks: What to Do & How to Do It. London: Gale & Polden, 1916. 113 p. U115.G7.M34.

Military Training Camps Association. Western Department. Training of New British Armies, 1914-1915. US?: 

Western Department of the Military Training Camps Association, between 1916-1920, 29 p. U511.T73.

Prior, Robin and Wilson, Trevor. Command on the Western Front: The Military Career of Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1914-18.

Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2004. 421 p. D546.P75.

Rawson, Andrew. British Army Handbook, 1914-1918. Pheonix Mill, England: Sutton, 2006. 376 p. D546 .R39.

Reid, Walter. Architect of Victory: Douglas Haig. Edinburgh, Scotland: Birlinn, 2006. 555 p. DA69.H3.R45.

Scott-Moncrieff, George. “The Hutting Problem in the War.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Jun 1924): pp. 361-380.

Per.

Sheffield, Gary and Till, Geoffrey, editors. “British High Command in the First World War: An Overview.” In Challenges

of High Command in the Twentieth Century. Camberley, England: Strategic and Combat Studies Institute, 2000.

pp. 15-25. U163.S7 no38.

Simkins, Peter. Kitchener’s Army: The Raising of the New Armies, 1914-16. NY: Manchester University Press, 1988.

359 p. D546.S56.
71

Travers, Timothy. How the War Was Won: Command and Technology in the British Army on the Western Front, 1917-

1918. NY: Routledge, 1992. 232 p. D639.S2.T73.

_____. The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front, and the Emergence of Modern Warfare, 1900-1918. 

London: Allen & Unwin, 1987. 309 p. D530.T73.

Watson, Alexander. Enduring the Great War: Combat, Morale and Collapse in the German and British Armies, 1914-

1918. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 288 p. D524.5.W38.

Westlake, Ray. The British Army of August 1914: An Illustrated Directory. Staplehurst, England: Spellmount, 2005. 

192 p. with 16 pages of plates. D609.G7.W47.

_____. British Battalions on the Western Front, January-June 1915: Neuve Chapelle, Ypres, Aubers Ridge and Festubert.

London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 270 p. with 15 pages of plates. D546.53.W45.

– British Individual Branches

Anderson, Hastings. “The Quartermaster-General and the Royal Engineers in the Great War.” Royal Engineers Jourmal

XLIV (Mar 1930): pp. 1-12. Per.

“Battle Honours of Royal Engineer Units.” Royal Engineers Journal. Per.

Part 1: XXXIX (Jun 1925): pp. 237-246.

Part 2: XXXIX (Sep 1925): pp. 464-474.

Part 3: XXXIX (Dec 1925): p p. 633-644.

Part 4: XL (Mar 1926): pp. 83-91.

Part 5: XL (Jun 1926): pp. 253-265.

Part 6: XL (Sep 1926): pp. 437-457.

Part 7: XL (Dec 1926): pp. 613-625.

Part 8: XLI (Mar 1927): pp. 87-96.

Part 9: XLI (Jun 1927): pp. 301-314.

Part 10: XLI (Sep 1927): pp. 453-468.

Part 11: XLI (Dec 1927): pp. 615-623.

Part 12: XLII (Sep 1928): pp. 483-495.

Part 13: XLII (Dec 1928): pp. 674-676.

Part 14: XLIII (Sep 1929): p. 482-486.

Blake, Wilfrid T. The Royal Flying Corps in the War, by “Wing Adjutant.” NY: Cassell, 1918. 123 p. D602.B55.

Chamberlain, Peter. Tanks of World War I: British and German. NY: Arco, 1969. 80 p. UG446.5.C46.

Chambers, Stephen J. Uniforms & Equipment of the British Army in World War I: A Study in Period Photographs. Atglen,

PA: Schiffer, 2005. 318 p. UC485.G7.C47.

Chamier, John A. The Birth of the Royal Air Force: The Early History and Experiences of the Flying Services. London:

Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, 1943. 199 p. UG635.G7 .C53.

Dymond, Steve. “Railways at War: Britain’s Railway Companies, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #88 (Sep 1995): pp. 44-47.

Per.

Ellis, Chris. Tanks Marks I to IV. Great Bookham, England: Profile Publications, 1969? 20 p. UG446.5.A39 no3.

Hogg, Ian V. British Artillery Weapons and Ammunition, 1914-1918. London: Allan, 1972. 225 p. UF57.H68.

Jones, Simon. “Miners on the Western Front: Tunneling Companies Royal Engineers 1915-17.” Military Illustrated #75

(Aug 1994): pp. 36-39. Per.

Lee, John. “Some Lessons of the Somme: The British Infantry in 1917.” In ‘Look to Your Front’: Studies in the First

World War by the British Commission for Military History. Staplehurst, England: Spellmount, 1999. pp. 79-88.

D521.L66.
72

Reid, Fiona. “’Playing the Game to the Army’: The Royal Army Medical Corps, Shell Shock and the Great War.” War

& Society 23 (May 2005): pp. 61-86. Per.

Revell, Alex. Victoria Cross: WWI Airmen and Their Aircraft. Stratford, CT: Flying Machines Press, 1997. 96 p. 

D602.A2.R48.

Ross, G. MacLeod. “Engineers and the Army.” Army Quarterly XIII (Oct 1926): pp. 67-75. Per.

Royal Engineers Institute. The Work of the Royal Engineers in the European War, 1914-19. 9 volumes. Chatham, England:

W. & J. Mackay, 1921-1926. D546.55.R6.

British Uniforms and Equipment

Chambers, Stephen J. Uniforms & Equipment of the British Army in World War I: A Study in Period Photographs. Atglen,

PA: Schiffer, 2005. 318 p. UC485.G7.C47.

Doyle, Peter. Tommy’s War: British Military Memorabilia, 1914-1918. Ramsbury, England: Crowood Press, 2008. 208 p.

D743.27.D69.

– British Personal Experiences

Adye, John. Soldiers and Others I Have Known. London: H. Jenkins, 1925. 318 p. DA68.32.A3.A39.

Arthur, Max. Last Post: Final Word from Our First World War Soldiers. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005. 272 p.

D640.A2.A782.

Consists of interviews conducted with the last twenty-one surviving British veterans of World War I.

_____, compiler. Forgotten Voices of the Great War: A History of World War I in the Words of the Men and Women

Who Were There. Guilford, CT: Lyons Press, 2004. 326 p. D640.A2.F67.

Astill, Edwin. The Great War Diaries of Brigadier Alexander Johnston: 1914-1917. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 

2007. 244 p. D640.A79.

Attwell, Laurence W. Laurence Attwell’s Letters from the Front. Edited by William A. Attwell. Barnsley, England: Pen

& Sword Military, 2005. 222 p. D640.A88.

Attwell served with the Prince of Wales’ Own Civil Service Rifles.

Butterworth, Hugh M. Blood and Iron: Letters from the Western Front. Edited by Jon Cooksey. Barnsley, England: Pen

& Sword, 2011. 234 p. D640.B9542.

Originally published in 1916 as Letters Written in the Trenches near Ypres between May and

September 1915, which is available at D640.B954.

Farr, Don. None that Go Return: Leighton, Brittain and Friends, and the Lost Generation, 1914-1918. Solihull, England: 

Helion, 2010. 230 p. D507.F37.

_____. The Silent General: Horne of the First Army: A Biography of Haig’s Trusted Great War Comrade-in-Arms. 

Solihull, England: Helion & Co, 2007. 319 p. DA69.3.H627.F37.

Fuller, John F. C. Memoirs of an Unconventional Soldier. London: Nicholson and Watson, 1936. 494 p. D640.F84.

Giffard, Jack. Guns, Kites and Horses: Three Diaries from the Western Front. Edited by Sydney Giffard. NY: Radcliffe

Press, 2003. 272 p. D546.G45.

Focuses on the diaries of Jack, Eddie and Walter Giffard.

Hall, James N. Kitchener’s Mob: The Adventures of an American in the British Army. Charleston, SC: BiblioBazaar, 

2007. 122 p. D640.H3523.

Originally published in 1916.

Hitchcock, Francis C. “Stand To”: A Diary of the Trenches, 1915-1918. Dallington, England: Naval & Military Press,

1999. 358 p. D640.H544.

Originally published in 1937. The author served in the 2d Battalion, Prince of Wales’ Leinster 

Regiment, an Irish Battalion.
73

Lee, Arthur S. G. No Parachute: A Fighter Pilot in World War I: Letters Written in 1917 by Lt. A. S. G. Lee. London: 

Jarrolds, 1968. 234 p. D602.L35.

Liddle, Peter H. The Soldier’s War, 1914-18. NY: Blanford Press, 1988. 256 p. D544.L43.

Narrative complied from diaries, letters and recollections.

Montgomery-Moore, Cecil. “That’s My Bloody Plane:” The World War I Experiences of Major Cecil Montgomery-Moore. 

Chester, CT: Pequot Press, 1975. 157 p. D602.M674.

Noakes, Frederick E. The Distant Drum: A Memoir of a Guardsman in the Great War. Barnsley, England: Frontline,

2010. 241 p. D640.N63.

The author service in the Coldstream Guards.

Pollock, John C. Kitchener: Architect of Victory, Artisan of Peace. NY: Carroll & Graf, 2001. 598 p. DA68.32.K6.P65.

Riddell, George A. R. Lord Riddell’s War Diary, 1914-1918. London: Nicholson & Watson, 1933. 387 p. D546.R5.

“The Uncensored Diary of a General Officer.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 151-154. Per.

Unidentified author of a British war diary, believed to cover the period, Oct 1917 to Mar 1918.

Vaughan, Edwin C. Some Desperate Glory: The World War I Diary of a British Officer, 1917. NY: Henry Holt, 1988. 

232 p. D640.V46.

Originally published in 1981 as Some Desperate Glory: The Diary of a Young Officer, 1917, which 

also is available at D640.V46 1981.

– British Unit Histories

Bowman, Timothy. “Officering Kitchener’s Armies: A Case Study of the 36th (Ulster) Division.” War in History 16

(Apr 2009): pp. 189-212. Per.

Hurst, Steve. The Public Schools Battalion in the Great War: A History of the 16th (Public Schools) Battalion of the

Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge’s Own), August 1914 to July 1916. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword,

2007. 303 p. D547.D68.H87.

Hutton, John. Kitchener’s Men: The King’s Own Royal Lancasters on the Western Front, 1915-1918. Barnsley, England: 

Pen & Sword, 2008. 246 p. UA652.K53.H88.

Inglis, G. I. S. The Kensington Battalion: ‘Never Lost a Yard of Trench’. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2010. 288 p. 

D547.R6.I54.

Kipling, Rudyard. The Irish Guards in the Great War: The First Battalion: Edited and Compiled from Their Diaries and

Papers. NY: Sarpedon, 1997. 320 p. D547.I75.K562.

Originally published in 1923.

McCartney, Helen B. Citizen Soldiers: The Liverpool Territorials in the First World War. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2005. 275 p. D547.K43.M43.

Pinfold, John, editor. A Month at the Front: The Diary of an Unknown Soldier. Oxford, England: Bodleian Library,

2006. 56 p. D640.A46.

The author of the diary is believed to have served in D Company, 12th Battalion, East Surry 

Regiment.

Riddoch, Andrew and Kemp, John. When the Whistle Blows: The Story of the Footballers’ Battalion in the Great War. 

Newbury Park, CA: Haynes Pub, 2008. 336 p. D547.D68.R53.

Ross, Robert B. The Fifty-First in France. NY: Hodder & Stoughton, 1918. 312 p. D547.G64.R6.

Author served with the Gordon Highlanders.

Turner, William. Accrington Pals Trail. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1998. 192 p. D547.E275.T87.

Weir, Alec. Come On Highlanders! Glasgow Territorials in the Great War. Phoenix Mill, England: Sutton Publishers,

2005. 413 p. D547.H5.W45.
74

Whitton, Frederic E., compiler and editor. A History of the Prince of Wales’s Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians). 

2 volumes. London: Gale & Polden, 1924. UA652.P7.W5.

– The Bantams

The first Bantam battalion was recruited in Sep-Oct 1914, at Birkenhead, England. The response proved so 

enthusiastic that the 35th (Bantam) Division soon appeared, consisting of recruits below the regulation height of 5 feet, 

5 inches (but at least 5 feet, 3 inches tall). Only infantry battalions were bantam, whereas their supporting units consisted 

of men who met normal requirements. Three brigades were created from eight bantam battalions recruited over much of 

England. However, by the spring 1917, the lack of suitable replacements and other problems ended the bantam nature of 

the 35th Division. For information on the Bantams see:

Allinson, Sidney. The Bantams: The Untold Story of World War I. London: H. Baker, 1981. 287 p. D547.B3.A7.

_____. “These Men Also Fought and Died.” Army Museum Newsletter #23 (1983): pp. 30-34. Per.

Crookenden, Arthur. The History of the Cheshire Regiment in the Great War. Chester: W. H. Evans, 1939. 358 p. 

D547.C54.C76.

See especially, pp. 46-47, 74, 81, 124-125, 131-134 and 163-166. Work focuses on the

17th Battalion (Bantams).

Davson, H. M. The History of the 35th Division in the Great War. London: Sifton. Praed, 1926. 346 p. D546.5 35th D38.

See especially, Chapter 1, “The Origin of the Bantam Division,” at pp. 1-7.

Ewing, John. The Royal Scots, 1914-1919. 2 volumes. Edinburgh, Scotland: Oliver and Boyd for the Association of

Lowland Scots, 1925. D547.R8.E8.

See especially, pp. 10, 326 and 378. The focus is on the 17th Battalion. 

Kempster, F. and Westropp, H. C. E. editors. Manchester City Battalions of the 90th and 91st Infantry Brigades: Book

of Honour. London: Sherratt and Hughes, 1916. pp. 352-397. D759.533 90th M36.

Contains rosters and photographs of the 23d Battalion (Bantams).

Special Aspects

Bet-El, Ilana R. Conscripts: Lost Legions of the Great War. Phoenix Mill, England: Sutton, 1999. 239 p. D546.B48.

Brophy, John and Partridge, Eric. The Daily Telegraph Dictionary of Tommies’ Song and Slang, 1914-18. London: 

Frontline, 2008. 238 p. D526.2.B76.

Fraser, Edward and Gibbons, John, compilers. Soldier and Sailor Words and Phrases: Including Slang of the Trenches and

the Air Force; British and American War-Words and Service Terms and Expressions in Everyday Use; Nicknames,

Sobriquets, and Titles of Regiments, with Their Origins. The Battle-Honours of the Great War Awarded to the 

British Army. Detroit: Gale Research Company, 1968. 372 p. PE3727.S7.F72.

Originally published in 1925.

Meyer, Jessica. Men of War: Masculinity and the First World War in Britain. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. 216 p.

D524.7.G7.M49.

_____, editor. British Popular Culture and the First World War. Boston, MA: Brill, 2008. 383 p. D524.7.G7.B75.

Oram, Gerard. Military Executions during World War I. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. 228 p. D639.D53.O73.

Palazzo, Albert. Seeking Victory on the Western Front: The British Army and Chemical Warfare in World War I. 

Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2000. 239 p. D639.C39.P352.

Richter, Donald C. Chemical Soldiers: British Gas Warfare in World War I. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas,

1992. 282 p. D639.C39.R52.

Sheffield, Gary D. “Officer-Man Relations: The Other Ranks’ Perspective.” In The World War I Reader. NY: New York

University Press, 2007. pp. 123-148. D509.W65.
75

Young, James A. “Anglo-Italian Relations and the Great War: Changing Views on War and Peace, 1914-1918.” PhD

dissertation, Case Western Reserve University, 1971. 451 p. D617.Y68.

– British Strategy and Tactics

Bigelow, Poultney. “Military Metaphysics.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb 1917): pp. 1-4. 

Per.

British views on America and on America’s military philosophy.

Bonham-Carter, Victor. The Strategy of Victory, 1914-1918: The Life and Times of Master Strategist of World War I,

Field-Marshal Sir William Robertson. NY: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1964. 417 p. DA69.3.R65.B66.

Cazamian, Louis. “A French Estimation of the British Forces.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII

(Feb 1917): pp. 111-115. Per.

French, David. British Strategy & War Aims, 1914-1916. London: Allen & Unwin, 1986. 274 p. D621.G7.F74.

Graham, Dominick. “Sans Doctrine: British Army Tactics in the First World War.” In Men at War: Politics, Technology,

and Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 69-92. U42.M43.

Griffith, Paddy. Battle Tactics of the Western Front: The British Army’s Art of Attack, 1916-18. New Haven, CT: Yale

University, 1994. 286 p. D546.G75.

Harris, Paul and Marble, Sanders. “The ‘Step-by-Step’ Approach: British Military Thought and Operational Method on

the Western Front, 1915-1917.” War in History 15 (Jan 2008): pp. 17-42. Per.

Maguire, T. Miller. “The War Policy of the United States.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (May

1917): pp. 260-268. Per.

British assessment of America’s war policy.

Neilson, Keith. “Great Britain.” In War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. pp. 175-197. 

U155.E85.W37.

Samuels, Martin. Doctrine and Dogma: German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War. NY: Greenwood

Press, 1992. 225 p. D529.3.S26.

Travers, Tim. “The Evolution of British Strategy and Tactics on the Western Front in 1918: GHQ, Manpower, and

Technology.” Journal of Military History 54 (Apr 1990): pp. 173-200. Per.

British Home Front

Adams, Ralph J. Q. Arms and the Wizard: Lloyd George and the Ministry of Munitions, 1915-1916. College Station, TX: 

Texas A&M University Press, 1978. 252 p. UL57.A27.A58.

Beckett, Ian F. W. “Aspects of a Nation in Arms: Britain’s Volunteer Training Corps in the Great War.” Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): 27-39. Per.

Bilton, David. The Home Front in the Great War: Aspects of the Conflict, 1914-1918. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 

2004. 256 p. D546.B55.

Blaazer, David. “’Not Only Patriotism but Self-Interest’: War, Money and Finance in British Public Discourse 1914-1925.” 

War & Society 23, Special Number (Sep 2005): pp. 1-12. Per.

Braybon, Gail. Women Workers in the First World War. NY: Routledge, 1989. 244 p. D639.W7.B73.

Originally published in 1981.

Brooks, Alan. London at War: Relics of the Home Front from the World Wars. Barnsley, England: Wharncliffe Books,

2011. 168 p. DA684.B76.

Callan, Patrick. “British Recruitment in Ireland, 1914-1918.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): 

pp. 41-50. Per.
76

Chickering, Roger. “’War Enthusiasm?’: Public Opinion and the Outbreak of War in 1914.” In An Improbable War?: The

Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn Books, 2007. pp. 200-212.

D511.I46.

Ciment, James, editor. The Home Front Encyclopedia: United States, Britain, and Canada in World Wars I and II. 3

volumes. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2007. 1,478 p. D570.H66.

See especially, Volume 1, World War I.

Clark, Andrew. Echoes of the Great War: The Diary of the Reverend Andrew Clark, 1914-1919. Edited by James Munson. 

NY: Oxford University Press, 1985. 304 p. D547.8.E87.C57.

Doyle, Peter. First World War Britain: 1914-1919. Long Island City, NY: Shire Publications, 2012. 80 p. DA577.D69.

Dymond, Steve. “Railways at War: Britain’s Railway Companies, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #88 (Sep 1995): 

pp. 44-47. Per.

“Food in Time of War.” Army Quarterly XXIII (Jan 1932): pp. 358-364. Per.

Focuses on food and the British home front.

Gilbert, Alan D. “Rumour and Reality: The Impact of the Great War in the Sutherland Shire.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire 72 (1990): pp. 97-111. Per.

Grant, Peter. “’An Infinity of Personal Sacrifice’: The Scale and Nature of Charitable Work in Britain during the First World

War.” War & Society 27 (Oct 2008): pp. 67-88. Per.

Grayzel, Susan R. “The Enemy Within: The Problem of British Women’s Sexuality during the First World War.” In

Women and War in the Twentieth Century: Enlisted With our Without Consent. NY: Garland, 1999. pp. 72-89. 

D810.W7.W663.

Gregory, Adrian. The Last Great War: British Society and the First World War. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 

354 p. D524.7.G7.G74.

Grieves, Keith. “Improvising the British War Effort: Eric Geddes and Lloyd George, 1915-18.” War & Society 7 (Sep 1989):

pp. 40-55. Per.

Hamilton, Jill. God, Guns and Israel: Britain, the Jews and the First World War. Stroud, England: History Press, 2009. 

350 p. DS125.5.H36.

Harrington, Peter. “Religious and Spiritual Themes in British Academic Art during the Great War.” First World War 

Studies 2 (Oct 2011): pp. 145-164. Per.

Hendley, Matthew C. “Cultural Mobilization and British Responses to Cultural Transfer in Total War: The Shakespeare

Tercentenary of 1916.” First World War Studies 3 (Mar 2012): pp. 25-49. Per.

Imperial War Museum (Great Britain). British Women’s Work during the Great War: With a List of Women Who Died on

War Service. London: Imperial War Museum, 2009. 27 p. D639.W7.B75.

Liddle, Peter H., editor. Home Fires and Foreign Fields: British Social and Military Experience in the First World War.

London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers, 1985. 233 p. D546.H66.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The Domestic Scene: Parliament and People,” at pp. 9-20.

_____. Voices of War: Front Line and Home Front. London: Leo Cooper, 1988. 256 p. D546.L45.

Focuses on letters and photographs that contrast the two British “fronts.”

_____. The Worst Ordeal: Britons at Home and Abroad, 1914-1918. London: L. Cooper, 1994. 230 p. D546.L52.

McCartney, Helen B. Citizen Soldiers: The Liverpool Territorials in the First World War. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2005. 275 p. D547.K43.M43.

See especially, Part 1, “Territorial Characteristics and the Morale of the Soldier,” at pp. 23-88, for 

insights on the war’s impact on the home front and families.
77

McDermott, James. “Conscience and the Military Service Tribunals during the First World War: Experiences in

Northamptonshire.” War in History 17 (Jan 2010): pp. 60-85. Per.

Matthews, Herbert. “Food Supplies in Time of War.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXII (Feb

1937): pp. 53-70. Per.

Morris, Richard. The Man Who Ran London during the Great War: The Diaries and Letters of Lieutenant General Sir

Francis Lloyd GCVO, KCB, DSO (1853-1926). Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2009. 196 p. DA69.3.L7.M67.

Morton, James. “Crime in the Great War.” Military Illustrated #229 (Jun 2007): pp .16-23. Per.

Reeves, Nicholas. Official British Film Propaganda during the First World War. London: C. Helm, 1986. 288 p. D639.P7.G78.

Rudy, Willis. Total War and Twentieth Century Higher Learning: Universities of the Western World in the First and Second

World Wars. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1991. 133 p. LA627.R82.

Senior, Michael. Fromelles 1916: No Finer Courage: The Loss of an English Village. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2011. 239 p. DA670.B9.S46.

Sheffield, G. D. “The Effect of the Great War on Class Relations in Britain: The Career of Major Christopher Stone DSO

MC.” War & Society 7 (May 1989): pp. 87-105. Per.

“The Shetland Isles.” After the Battle No. 67: pp. 2-3. Per.

Shukman, Harold. War or Revolution: Russian Jews and Conscription in Britain, 1917. Portland, OR: Vallentine

Mitchell, 2006. 157 p. D639.J4.S58.

Stansky, Peter, editor. The Left and War: The British Labour Party and World War I. NY: Oxford University Press, 1969.

335 p. JN1129.L32.L43.

Sykes, Alan. “Which War? The English Radical Right and the First World War.” War & Society 23 (Sep 2005): pp. 59-74. 

Per.

Van Emden, Richard, compiler. Britain’s Last Tommies: Final Memories from Soldiers of the 1914-18 War in Their Own 

Words. London: Abacus, 2006. 368 p. D640.A2.V36.

_____ and Humphries, Steve. All Quiet on the Home Front: An Oral History of Life in Britain during the First World War.

London: Headline, 2004. 334 p. D639.C4.V36.

Wilson, Trevor. The Myriad Faces of War: Britain and the Great War 1914-1918. Cambridge, England: Polity Press, 1986. 

864 p. D546.W52.

Winter, Jay M. and Robert, Jean-Louis, compilers. Capital Cities at War: Paris, London, Berlin, 1914-1919. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 1997. 622 p. D523.C37.

– Civilians

Bond, Brian. “Soldiers and Statesmen: British Civil-Military Relations in 1917.” Military Affairs XXXII (Oct 1968): 

pp. 62-75. Per.

Imperial War Museum. The Women at Work Collection, from the Imperial War Museum, Lambeth, London. Brighton,

England: Harvester Microforms, 1984. 22 of 91 microfilm reels available. D639.W7.I47.

Kent, Susan K. “Love and Death: War and Gender in Britain, 1914-1918.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History 

of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 153-174. D521.A98.

Lacasa, Laura N. “British and American Women Workers during World War I. 2 volumes. PhD dissertation, University

of Nebraska, 1997. D639.W7.L33.

Roper, Michael. The Secret Battle: Emotional Survival in the Great War. Manchester, England: Manchester University

Press, 2010. 348 p. D524.5.R67.

Maintains that the amateur army’s emotional survival hinged on recurring contact with 

families, especially mothers, at home.
78

– German Air Raids

Castle, Harold G. Fire Over England: The German Air Raids of World War I. London: Secker & Warburg, 1982. 254 p. 

D546.C37.

Castle, Ian. London, 1914-17: The Zeppelin Menace. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2008. 96 p. D547.8.L7.C37.

_____. The Zeppelin Base Raids, Germany 1914. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2011. 80 p. D602.C37.

_____. “Zeppelins Over London.” Military Illustrated #220 (Sep 2006): pp. 8-15. Per.

Easdown, Martin. A Glint in the Sky. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2004. 160 p. D547.8.F65.E28.

Focuses on a 1917 raid on Folkenstone.

Fairlie, J. Galbraith. “London’s Reaction to Aerial Bombardment.” Military Engineer XXIII (May/Jun 1931): pp. 201-204. 

Per.

Fegan, Thomas. The ‘Baby Killers’: German Air Raids on Britain in the First World War. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper,

2002. 192 p. D604.F44.

Hamilton, Tim. Identification Friend or Foe: Being the Story of Aircraft Recognition. London: HMSO, 1994. 137 p. 

UG735.G7.H358.

“Largest Wartime Explosions: Silvertown, London, January 19, 1917.” After the Battle #18: pp. 30-34. Per.

McKenna, Marian C. “The Development of Air Raid Precautions in Britain during the First World War.” In Men at War: 

Politics, Technology, and Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 173-195. U42.M43.

“Margate in War.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 148-155. Per.

Focus is on Margate, an English town, in range of German aircraft stationed in Belgium.

Monson, Edward C. and Marsland, Ellis. Air Raid Damage in London: Being a Record of the Effect of Aircraft Attack on

Certain Public and Private Buildings with Map Showing Where Bombs Fell, also Maps Showing Where Bombs

Fell on the Cities of Paris and Venice. London: British Fire Prevention Committee, 1923. 63 p. D547.8.L7.M66.

Morris, Joseph. The German Air Raids on Great Britain, 1914-1918. London: S. Low, Marston, 1925. 306 p. D604.M6.

Poolman, Kenneth. Zeppelins against London. NY: John Day, 1961. 246 p. D604.P62.

White, Ian. “Airships Over England: German Bombing Raids, 1915-1916.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 126 (Oct 

1996): pp. 410-420. Per.

– Economics and War Production

Great Britain. Central Control Board (Liquor Traffic). Canteen Committee. Feeding the Munition Worker. London: 

Printed under the authority of HMSO by Joseph Causton & Sons, Ltd, 1916. 29 p. TX946.5.F44.

Grieves, Keith. “War Comes to the Fields: Sacrifice, Localism and Ploughing up the English Countryside in 1917.” In 

1917: Beyond the Western Front. Boston: Brill, 2009. pp. 159-176. D521.A11917.

Hawkins, Nigel. The Starvation Blockades. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 262 p. D581.H39.

Kirkaldy, Adam W. Labour, Finance and the War: Being the Results of Inquiries, Arranged by the Section of Economic

Science and Statistics of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, during the Years 1915 and 1916. 

London: Sir I. Pitman & Sons, 1916. 344 p. HC256.2.K56.

Managing a Business in War Time: Business Practices and Methods Actually Tested under War Time Conditions, Including

Data Based on Official British Investigations-Suggestions for Doing More with Fewer Hands in Stores, Offices,

Offices, Factories, and Farm Work. 2 vols. Chicago: A.W. Shaw, 1918. HC106.2.M35.

Starling, John and Lee, Ivor. No Labour, No Battle: Military Labour during the First World War. Stroud, England: 

Spellmount, 2009. 384 p. D547.L2.S73.
79

– Aftermath

Arthur, Max. We Will Remember Them: Voices from the Aftermath of the Great War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson,

2009. 276 p. D640.A2.A78.

Barr, Niall. The Lion and the Poppy: British Veterans, Politics, and Society, 1921-1939. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers,

2005 228 p. DA578.B37.

Cohen, Deborah. “Will to Work: Disabled Veterans in Britain and Germany after the First World War.” In Disabled

Veterans in History. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2000. pp. 295-321. UB360.D57.

Goebel, Stefan. The Great War and Medieval Memory: War Remembrance and Medievalism in Britain and Germany,

1914-1940. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 357 p. D524.7.G7.G64.

Hunt, Derek and Mulholland, John. A Party Fit for Heroes: His Majesty’s Garden Party for Recipients of the Victoria

Cross, 26th June 1920. Uckfield, England: Naval and Military Press, 2007. 124 p. DA54.H86.

Nicholson, Virginia. Singled Out: How Two Million Women Survived without Men after the First World War. London: 

Viking, 2007. 312 p. D639.W7.N53.

Reznick, Jeffrey S. “Work-Therapy and the Disabled British Soldier in Great Britain in the First World War: The Case of

Shepherd’s Bush Military Hospital, London.” In Disabled Veterans in History. Ann Arbor, MI: University of

Michigan Press, 2000. pp. 185-203. UB360.D57.

Seipp, Adam R. The Ordeal of Peace: Demobilization and the Urban Experience in Britain and Germany, 1917-1921. 

Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2009. 291 p. D659.E85.S35.

Ward, Stephen R. “British Veterans’ Organizations of the First World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Cincinnati,

1969. 316 p. D546.A1.W37.

Wilson, Ross. “The Burial of the Dead: The British Army on the Western Front, 1914-18.” War & Society 31 (Mar 2012): 

pp. 22-41. Per.

British Commonwealth Participants-Australia

General Sources

Abdiel, Douglas. “No News is Good News: The Longevity of Australian Humanitarian Interventions.” Armed Forces &

Society 37 (Oct 2011): pp. 571-597. Per.

Alves, Dora. Anti-Nuclear Attitudes in New Zealand and Australia. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press, 

1985. 91 p. UA11.N3 no 3.

Army Quarterly and Defence Journal. The Defence Force of Australia. Tavistock, England: By the Journal, 1977. 56 p. 

UA870.D4.

Australian Army History Conference, 1995. From Past to Future: The Australian Experience of Land/Air Operations: 

Proceedings of the Australian Army History Conference Held at the Australian Defense Force Academy, 29

September 1995. Edited by Jeffrey Grey and Peter Dennis. Canberra, Australia: Australian Defense Force

Academy, 1995. 217 p. UA872.A974.

Australia. Army Public Relations. Brief History of the Australian Army. S.l.: n.p., 1971. 29 p. UA872.B74.

_____. Department of the Army. Chronology of Events Connected with Army Administration. S.l.: n.p., 1950? 

UA872.A97.

Bartlett, Norman, editor. Australia at Arms. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial, 1955. 265 p. DU112.3.B3.

Bellany, Ian. Australia in the Nuclear Age: National Defence and National Development. Sydney: Sydney University

Press, 1972. 144 p. UA870.B43.

Blackburn, Vera. “Australian War Memorial Library.” Military Affairs XXIII (Summer 1959): pp. 102-104. Per.
80

Blaxland, John C. “Strategic Cousins: Canada, Australia and Their Use of Expeditionary Forces from the Boer War to the

War on Terror.” PhD dissertation, Royal Military College of Canada, 2004. 587 p. U260.B53.

The dissertation was published in 2006 as Strategic Cousins: Australian and Canadian

Expeditionary Forces and the British and American Empires, which is available at D260.B532.

Coates, John. An Atlas of Australia’s Wars. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 2006. 424 p. G2751.S1.C63.

Coulthard-Clark, Christopher D. Soldiers in Politics: The Impact of the Military on Australian Political Life and

Institutions. St. Leonards, Australia: Allen & Unwin, 1996. 240 p. JQ4020.C58.C68.

Dean, Peter. “Commemoration, Memory, and Forgotten Histories: The Complexity and Limitations of Australian Army

Biography.” War & Society 29 (Oct 2010): pp. 118-136. Per.

Donnini, Frank P. ANZUS in Revision: Changing Defense Features of Australia and New Zealand in the Mid-1980s.

Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University Press, 1991. 203 p. UA870.D66.

Dornbusch, Charles E., compiler. Australian Military Bibliography. Cornwallville, NY: Hope Farm Press, 1963. 80 p.

Z6725.A8.D6.

Evans, Michael. The Tyranny of Dissonance: Australia’s Strategic Culture and Way of War, 1901-2005. Duntroon,

Australia: Land Warfare Studies Centre, 2005. 124 p. UA870.E83. 

Festberg, Alfred N. Australian Army Lineage Book. Revised edition. Melbourne: Military Historical Society of Australia,

1966. 183 p. UA872.F47.

Grey, Jeffrey. A Military History of Australia. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 334 p. DU112.3.G74.

Hamill, Ian. The Strategic Illusion: The Singapore Strategy and the Defence of Australia and New Zealand, 1919-1942.

Singapore: Singapore University Press, 1981. 387 p. DA566.5.H35.

Horner, David. The Army and the Future: Land Forces in Australia and South-East Asia. Canberra, Australia: Defence

Centre for Director of Army Activities and Public Affairs, 1993. 322 p. UA870.A75.

Horner, David and Bou, Jean, editors. Duty First: A History of the Royal Australian Regiment. Crows Nest, Australia:

Allen & Unwin, 2008. 526 p. UA873.I54.D88.

House, Daniel. “Australia and West New Guinea, October 1957-January 1959: The Diplomacy of a Dependent Ally and

the Failure of a Regional Policy.” War & Society 26 (May 2007): pp. 79-98. Per.

Hubbard, Christopher. Australian and US Military Cooperation: Fighting Common Enemies. Burlington, VT: Ashgate,

2005. 175 p. UA870.H79.

Kuring, Ian. Red Coats to Cams: A History of Australian Infantry 1788 to 2001. Loftus, Australia: Australian Military

History Publications, 2004. 557 p. UA870.K87.

Lee, Joseph E. Duntroon: The Royal Military College of Australia, 1911-1946. Canberra, Australia: Australian War

Memorial, 1952. 293 p. U704.C3.L1.

Lindsay, Neville. Equal to the Task. Volume I: The Royal Australian Army Service Corps. Kenmore, Australia: Historia

Productions, 1992. 510 p. with maps. UA873.S9.L46.

McCarthy, John. Australia and Imperial Defence, 1918-39: A Study in Air and Sea Power. St. Lucia, Queensland:

University of Queensland Press, 1976. 227 p. UA870.M3.

Millar, Thomas B. Australia in Peace and War: External Relations 1788-1977. NY: St. Martins, 1978. 578 p.

DU116.M54.

Moremon, John. “The Professional Soldier Left High and Dry: Military Pensions of the Australian Staff Corps and Its

Antecedents, 1903-1948.” War & Society 26 (Oct 2007): pp. 27-50. Per.

Muir, Kristy. “Public Peace, Private Wars: the Psychological Effects of War on Australian Veterans.” War & Society 26

(May 2007): pp. 61-78. Per.
81

Palazzo, Albert. The Australian Army: A History of Its Organisation from 1901 to 2001. NY: Oxford University Press,

2001. 456 p. UA872.P35.

Sanderson, John M. “Light Forces in the Defense of Australia.” Carlisle Barracks, PA: US Army War College student 

paper, 1986. 34 p. Manuscript Archives-AWC Student Papers

Smith, Hugh and Jans, Nick. “Use Them or Lose Them? Australia’s Defence Force Reserves.” Armed Forces & Society

27 (Apr 2011): pp. 301-320. Per.

Tyquin, Michael B. Madness and the Military: Australia’s Experience of the Great War. Loftus, Australia: Australian

Military History Publications, 2006. 180 p. D524.5.T97.

– World War I

Anderson, Matt. ANZACs: Australia and the First World War. Australia?: n.p., 1995? 20 p. D547.A8.A53.

Bastiaan, Ross J. “The Australian Unknown Soldier.” After the Battle #83 (1994): pp. 1-9. Per.

Bean, Charles E. W. Anzac to Amiens: A Shorter History of the Australian Fighting Services in the First World War. 

Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial, 1948. 567 p. D547.A8.B34.

_____., editor. Official History of Australia in the War of 1914-1918. 12 volumes. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 1921-

1942. D547.A8.O42. Consists of the following 12 volumes:

Volume 1: The Story of ANZAC: From the Outbreak of War to the End of the First Phase of the Gallipoli

Campaign, May 4, 1915.

Volume 2: The Story of ANZAC: From 4 May, 1915, to the Evacuation of the Gallipoli Peninsula.

Volume 3: The Australian Imperial Force in France, 1916.

Volume 4: The Australian Imperial Force in France, 1917.

Volume 5: The Australian Imperial Force in France during the Main German Offensive, 1918.

Volume 6: The Australian Imperial Force in France during the Allied Offensive, 1918.

Volume 7: The Australian Imperial Force in Sinai and Palestine, 1914-1918.

Volume 8: The Australian Flying Corps in the Western and Eastern Theatres of War, 1914-1918.

Volume 9: The Royal Australian Navy, 1914-1918.

Volume 10: The Australians at Rabaul: The Capture and Administration of the German Possessions in the

Southern Pacific.

Volume 11: Australia during the War.

Volume 12: Photographic Record of the War: Reproductions of Pictures taken by the Australian Official

Photographers.

Bjelke-Petersen, C. Physical Training: Report. Melbourne Australia: Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer, 1914. 16 p.

U325.A5.B54.

Charlton, Peter. Poziers: Australians on the Somme. London: Leo Cooper, 1986. 318 p. D545.S7.C54.

Cochrane, Peter. “Deliverance and Renewal: The Origins of the Simpson Legend.” Journal of the Australian War 

Memorial 16 (Apr 1990): pp. 18-29. Per.

Explores the social and political aspects associated with wounded Australian soldiers.

Davis, Edward. Papers, 1902-1929. 3 boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Davis was an US officer at Field Marshal Edmund H. Allenby’s Headquarters. Included in his 

papers is a memoir, “Military Attaché,” highlighting his military service (1915-1929). The 

manuscript collection is located in Bay 4, Row 148, Face A, Shelf 6.

Fewster, Kevin. “The Operation of State Apparatuses in Times of Crisis: Censorship and Conscription, 1916.” War &

Society 3 (May 1985): pp. 37-54. Per.

Highlights Australia’s experiences.

Gammage, Bill. An Australian in the First World War. NY: Cambridge University Press, 1976. 47 p. D547.A8.G36.
82

Gilbert, Allan D., et al. “Computing Military History: A Research Report on the First AIF Project.” War & Society 7 

(May 1989): pp. 106-113. Per.

Harvey, Norman K. From Anzac to the Hindenburg Line: The History of the 9th Battalion, A.I.F.. Eckfield, England: 

Naval & Military, 2009. 300 p. D547.A8.H373.

Holmes, John, editor. Australia and New Zealand at War. Toronto, Canada: Oxford University Press, 1940. 40 p.

D767.8.A75.

Inglis, Ken S. “Anzac and the Australian Military Tradition.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 72 (1990): pp. 1-24.

Per.

Laffin, John. We Will Remember Them: Australian Epitaphs of World War I. Kenthurst, Australia: Kangaroo Press, 1995.

158 p. D639.D4.L34.

Lewis, Brian B. Our War: Australia during World War I. Carlton, Australia: Melbourne University Press, 1980. 328 p. 

D547.A8.L4.

Lloyd, David W. Battlefield Tourism: Pilgrimage and the Commemoration of the Great War in Britain, Australia, and

Canada, 1919-1939. NY: Berg, 1998. 251 p. D723.L56.

Mackenzie, Seaforth S. The Australians at Rabaul: The Capture and Administration of the German Possessions in the

Southern Pacific. NY: University of Queensland Press, 1987. 412 p. D547.A8.O42 v.10.

Volume 10 of the 12-volume Official History of Australia in the War of 1914-1918. 

Mordike, John. “The Story of Anzac: A New Approach.” Journal of the Australian War Memorial #16 (Apr 1990): 

pp. 5-17. Per.

Traces the origins of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) to 1911, not 1914.

Moses, John A. “The Great War as Ideological Conflict-An Australian Perspective.” War & Society 7 (Sep 1989): 

pp. 56-76. Per.

Focuses on how Australians viewed the German threat, Germans and German-Australians.

_____. “The ‘Ideas of 1914’ in Germany and Austria: A Case of Conflicting Perceptions.” War & Society 9 (Oct 1991): 

pp. 61-82. Per.

Noble, Roger. “Raising the White Flag: The Surrender of Australian Soldiers on the Western Front.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire 72 (1990): pp. 48-79. Per.

Pilger, Alison. “The Other ‘Lost Generation’: Rejected Australian Volunteers, 1914-18.” Journal of the Australian War

Memorial 21 (Oct 1992): pp. 11-19. Per.

Rhoden, Clare. “Another Perspective on Australian Discipline in the Great War: The Egalitarian Bargain.” War in History

19 (Nov 2012): pp. 445-463. Per.

Scott, Ernest. Australia during the War. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 1936. 922 p. D547.A8.O42 v.11.

Volume 11 of the 12-volume Official History of Australia in the War of 1914-1918. 

Sumner, Ian. Anzac Infantryman, 1914-15: From New Guinea to Gallipoli. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2011. 64 p. 

D547.A8.S86.

Stephenson, Robert. “The 1st Australian Division in 1917: A Snapshot.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology. 

Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 23-42. UA872.A975.

Thomson, Alistair. “Anzac Stories: Using Personal Testimony in War History.” War & Society 25 (Oct 2006): pp. 1-21.

Per.

Tyquin, Michael B. Madness and the Military: Australia’s Experience of the Great War. Loftus, Australia: Australian

Military Publications, 2006. 180 p. D524.5.T97.

Wrench, Clarence.M. Campaigning with the Fighting 9th (In and Out of the Line with the 9 Bn A.I.F.), 1914-1919. 

Brisbane, Australia: Boolarong Publications, 1985. 598 p. D547.A8.W73.
83

Ziino, Bart. “A Kind of Round Trip: Australian Soldiers and the Tourist Analogy, 1914-1918.” War and Society 25 (Oct

2006): pp. 39-52. Per.

British Commonwealth Participants-Canada

General Sources

Alexander, R. O. “Notes on the History and Development of the Military Forces in Canada.” Army Quarterly II (Jul 

1921): pp. 283-299. Per.

Covers the Canadian military forces’ wartime organization and post-war reorganization.

Canada in the Great War: An Authentic Account of the Military History of Canada from the Earliest Days to the Close of

the War of the Nations. 6 volumes. Toronto, Canada: United Publishers of Canada, 1917-1921. D547.C2.C36.

Volume 1: Military History of Canada, 1608-1914.

Volume 2: Days of Preparation.

Volume 3: Guarding the Channel Ports.

Volume 4: The Turn of the Tide.

Volume 5: The Triumph of the Allies.

Volume 6: Special Services, Heroic Deeds, Etc..

Canadian War Records Office. Canadian War Pictorial. London: Cassells, 1916-1918. D501.C36.

Holdings include only Issue 2 of the 4 issues published.

Cook, Tim. Canadians Fighting the Great War. 2 volumes. Toronto, Canada: Viking Canada, 2007-2008. D547.C2.C66.

Volume 1: At the Sharp End, 1914-1916.

Volume 2: Shock Troops, 1917-1918.

Duguid, Archer F. The Canadian Forces in the Great War 1914-1919: The Record of Five Years of Active Service. 

Ottawa, Canada: E. Cloutier, 1947. 14 p. D547.C2.D8.

_____. Official History of the Canadian Forces in the Great War, 1914-1919. General Series. 1 volume in 2 parts. Ottawa, 

Canada: J. O. Patenaude, 1938. D547.C2.A3.

Volume I, Part 1: From the Outbreak of War to the Formation of the Canadian Corps, August

1914-September 1915.

Volume I, Part 2: Chronology, Appendices and Maps.

English, John and Hillmer, Norman. “Canada’s Alliances.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 51 (1982): pp. 31-52.

Per.

Gielser, Patricia. Valour Remembered: Canada and the First World War. Ottawa, Canada: Department of Veterans’

Affairs, 1982. 31 p. D547.C2.G53.

Granatstein, Jack L. Hell’s Corner: An Illustrated History of Canada’s Great War, 1914-1918. Vancouver, Canada: 

Douglas & McIntyre, 2004. 198 p. D547.C2.G73.

Haydon, Walter. Canada and the War. Bristol, England: J. W. Arrowsmith, 1915. 90 p. D520.C2.H4.

Hopkins, John C. Canada at War, 1914-1918: A Record of Heroism and Achievement. NY: Doran, 1919. 448 p. with

65 pages of plates. D547.C2.H6.

Love, David W. A Nation in the Making: The Organization and Administration of Canada’s Military in World War One. 

2 volumes. Ottawa, Canada: Service Publications, 2012. 410 p. UA600.L682.

MacKenzie, David, editor. Canada and the First World War: Essays in Honour of Robert Craig Brown. Buffalo, NY: 

University of Toronto Press, 2005. 452 p. D547.C2.C33.

Macphail, Andrew. Official History of the Canadian Forces in the Great War 1914-19. The Medical Services. Ottawa,

Canada: F. A. Acland, printer, 1925. 428 p. D547.C2.M3.
84

Morton, Desmond. “The Canadian Military Experience in the First World War, 1914-18.” In The Great War, 1914-18: 

Essays on the Military, Political and Social History of the First World War. Edited by Ralph J. Q. Adams. 

Basingstoke, England: Macmillan, 1990. pp. 78-98. D521.G734.

Santor, Donald M. Canadians at War, 1914-1918. Scarborough: Prentice-Hall of Canada, 1978. 48 p. D547.C2.S26.

Steele, Harwood E. R. The Canadians in France, 1915-1918. London: T. F. Unwin, 1920. 364 p. D547.C2.S73.

Sweetenham, John. Canada and the First World War. Toronto, Canada: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 1973. 160 p. D547.C2.S88.

Canadian Expeditionary Force and Corps

Babin, Leonard L. Cap Badges of the Canadian Expeditionary Forces, 1914-1919, Illustrated. Rochester, NY: n.p., 1956.

15 p. UC535.C2.B3.

A Brief History of the 3rd Battalion, C.E.F. (Toronto Regiment): Now the Toronto Regiment Allied with the King’s

Regiment (Liverpool). S.l.: Toronto Regiment, 1934. 47 p. D547.K43.B75.

Brown, Ian M. “Not Glamorous, But Effective: The Canadian Corps and the Set-Piece Attack, 1917-1918.” Journal

of Military History 58 (Jul 1994): pp. 421-444. Per.

Brown, Robert Craig and Loveridge, Donald. “Unrequited Faith: Recruiting the CEF 1914-1918.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire 51 (1982): pp. 53-79. Per.

Cameron, Kenneth. History of No. 1 General Hospital, Canadian Expeditionary Force: No. 1 Canadian General Hospital,

1914-1919. Sackville, New Brunswick: Tribune Press, 1938. 667 p. with 97 pages of plates. D629.C2.C35.

Canada. Army. Canadian Army Service Corps Training, 1914. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1914. 

155 p. UC90.C36.

_____. Memorandum for Camps of Instruction, 1914. Part I. Instructions for Training. Ottawa, Canada: Government

Printing Bureau, 1914. 73 p. U295.C2.M45.

Canada. Canadian Army. Canadian Expeditionary Force. Amendments to “Instructions Governing Organization and

Administration C.E.F. Units 1916”. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1916. Seven issues bound

together. UA600.A44.

Canada. Department of Militia and Defence. Canadian Expeditionary Force Units: Instruction Governing Organization

and Administration. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1916. 109 p. UA600.A43.

_____. Circular Memorandum: Concerning Documents, Canadian Expeditionary Force, March 1917. Ottawa, Canada: 

J. de L. Taché, 1917. 17 p. UB165.C2.C57.

_____. Financial Instructions and Allowances for the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1916. Ottawa, Canada: Government

Printing Bureau, 1916. 141 p. UC91.F56.

_____. Pensions Granted and Money Allowances Made to Members of Canadian Expeditionary Forces Since Beginning

of War to February 16, 1919. Ottawa: J. de L. Taché, 1916. 83 p. UB375.C2.P46.

_____. Scale of Equipment for Field Artillery Batteries Organized for Service with the Canadian Expeditionary Force

(While Undergoing Training in Canada). Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1916. 15 p. UF365.C2.S33.

_____. Scale of Equipment for Infantry Battalions Organized for Service But Not Forming Part of the Overseas Divisions

of the Canadian Expeditionary Forces: Issued with M.O. 188, 1916. Ottawa: Government Printing Bureau, 1916.

12 p. UD375.C2.S32.

Canada. Ministry, Overseas Military Forces of Canada. Overseas Military Forces of Canada, 1918: Report of the Ministry.

London: Ministry, Overseas Military Forces of Canada, 1919. 533 p. D547.C2.O93.

Canada in Khaki No. 2: A Tribute to the Officers and Men Now Serving in the Overseas Military Forces of Canada. London:

Pictorial Newspaper Company, 1917. 172 p. D547.C2.C32.

Critchley, Alfred C. Standing Orders. Bexhill-on-Sea, England: Canadian Training School, 1917. 20 p. U295.G7.C36.
85

Chartrand, René. The Canadian Corps in World War I. NY: Osprey, 2007. 48 p. UC485.C2.C53.

Clarke, Nic. “’You Will Not be Going to This War’: The Rejected Volunteers of the First Contingent of the Canadian

Expeditionary Force.” First World War Studies 1 (Oct 2010): pp. 161-183. Per.

Overview of the experiences of the Canadian Expeditionary Force and the Newfoundland 

Regiment.

Clements, Robert N. “Preparing for War: The 25th Battalion in Halifax, 1914-15.” Edited by Brian D. Tennyson. 

Canadian Military History 20 (Winter 2011): pp. 61-73. Per.

Cook, Tim. “Storm Troops: Combat Effectiveness and the Canadian Corps in 1917.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and

Technology. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 43-61. UA872.A975.

Copp, Terry. “The Military Effort, 1914-1918.” In Canada and the First World War: Essays in Honor of Robert Craig

Brown. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. pp. 35-61. D547.C2.C33.

Cozzi, Sarah. “Killing Time: The Experiences of Canadian Expeditionary Force Soldiers on Leave in Britain, 1914-1919.” 

MA thesis, University of Ottawa, 2009. 176 p. D639.E8.C69.

Great Britain. Canadian Headquarters. General Staff. Training in Canadian Reserve Battalions. Revised edition. London: 

Harrison, 1917. 77 p. U440.T72.

Hahn, James E. The Intelligence Service within the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan Company

of Canada, 1930. 263 p. D639.S7.H28.

Harris, Stephen. “From Subordinate to Ally: The Canadian Corps and National Autonomy, 1914-1918.” Revue 

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 51 (1982): pp. 109-130. Per.

Hay, A. W. Syllabus of Infantry Training: As Suggested by Notes on Company Training Issued by the General Staff and

Adopted by 52nd Overseas Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force. London: H. Rees, 1915. 145 p. UD163.H39.

Humphries, Mark O. “The Myth of the Learning Curve: Tactics and Training in the 12th Canadian Infantry Brigade, 1916-

1918.” Canadian Military History 14 (Autumn 2005): pp. 15-30. Per.

Iacobelli, Teresa. “No Example Needed: Discipline and Authority in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First 

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Western Ontario, 2009. 287 p. D547.C2.I23.

Iarocci, Andrew. Shoestring Soldiers: The 1st Canadian Division at War, 1914-1915. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto

Press, 2008. 362 p. D547.C2.I37.

Jenkins, Dan R. “The Other Side of the Hill: Combat Intelligence in the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918.” Canadian Military

History 10 (Spring 2001): pp. 7-26. Per.

_____. “Winning Trench Warfare: Battlefield Intelligence in the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation, Carleton

University, 1999. 425 p. D639.S7.J46.

Memorandum Showing Rates of Pay and Allowances Authorized for the Canadian Expeditionary Force, the Active Militia

on Home Guard Duty, and the Active Militia Called Out for Active Service, Together with Rates of Pensions

Applicable in the Case of Death or Disability Incurred on Service. S.l.: n.p., 1917. 20 p. UC91.M45.

Morton, Desmond. “Exerting Control: The Development of Canadian Authority over the Canadian Expeditionary Force,

1914-1919.” In Men at War: Politics, Technology, and Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent,

Precedent, 1982. pp. 7-19. U42.M43.

Nicholson, Gerald W. L. Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1919: Official History of the Canadian Army in the First

World War. Ottawa: R. Duhmel, 1962. 621 p. D547.C2.N5.

Physical Standards and Instructions for the Medical Examination of Recruits for the Canadian Expeditionary Force and for

the Active Militia of Canada, 1917. Ottawa: J. de L. Taché, 1917. 12 p. UB335.C2.P49.

Piers, Charles. “A Corps in the Making: The Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1919.” Army Quarterly III (Oct 1921): 

pp. 36-46. Per.
86

Pugsley, Christopher. “Learning from the Canadian Corps on the Western Front.” Canadian Military History 15 (Winter

2006): pp. 5-32. Per.

Radley, Kenneth. We Lead, Others Follow: First Canadian Division, 1914-1918. St Catherines, Canada: Vanwell

Publishing, 2006. 415 p. D547.C2.R33.

Rawling, Bill. Surviving Trench Warfare: Technology and the Canadian Corps, 1914-1918. Toronto, Canada: University

of Toronto Press, 1992. 325 p. D547.C2.R38.

Ryan, Michael P. “Supplying the Materiel Battle: Combined Logistics in the Canadian Corps, 1915-1918.” MA thesis,

Carleton University, 2005. 149 p. D547.C2.R93.

Schreiber, Shane B. Shock Army of the British Empire: The Canadian Corps in the Last 100 Days of the Great War. 

Westport, CT: Praeger, 1997. 164 p. D547.C2.S37.

Smylie, Eric. “Americans Who Would Not Wait: The American Legion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1915-1917.” 

PhD dissertation, University of North Texas, 2002. 256 p. D547.C2.S69.

Stewart, Charles H. “Overseas”: The Lineages and Insignia of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1919. Toronto,

Canada: Little & Stewart, 1970. 167 p. D547.C2.S7.

“The Story of the Canadian Expeditionary Force.” Royal Engineers Journal XXVIII (Nov 1918): pp. 198-201. Per.

Overview of the Canadian Corps’ actions on the Western Front.

Summers, Jack L. “The First Contingent, Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914.” Military Illustrated #26 (Jul 1990): 

pp. 30-35 and #29 (Oct 1990): pp. 25-33. Per.

Topp, C. Beresford. The 42nd Battalion, C.E.F., Royal Highlanders of Canada, in the Great War. Montreal: Gazette

Printing, 1931. 412 p. D547.R63.42nd.T665.

Urquhart, Hugh M. The History of the 16th Battalion (the Canadian Scottish): Canadian Expeditionary Force in the

Great War, 1914-1919. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan, 1932. 853 p. D547.C2.U76.

Zuehlke, Mark. Brave Battalion: The Remarkable Saga of the 16th Battalion (Canadian Scottish) in the First World War. 

Mississauga, Canada: J. Wiley & Sons Canada, 2008. 289 p. D547.C2.Z84.

– Specific Engagements

Beaverbrook, Max A. Canada in Flanders. 2 volumes. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. D547.C2.B4.

Cook, Tim. “’A Proper Slaughter’: The March 1917 Gas Raid at Vimy Ridge.” Canadian Military History 8 (Spring

1999): pp. 7-23. Per.

Dancocks, Daniel G. Welcome to Flanders Fields: The First Canadian Battle of the Great War: Ypres, 1915. Toronto,

Canada: McClelland and Stewart, 1989. 404 p. D542.Y7.D36.

Greenhous, Brereton. Canada and the Battle of Vimy Ridge, 9-12 April 1917. Ottawa: Department of National Defence,

1992. 149 p. D545.V5.G73.

Hayes, Geoffrey, et. al., editors. Vimy Ridge: A Canadian Reassessment. Waterloo, Ontario: Wilfrid Laurier University

Press, 2007. 353 p. D545.V5.V56.

Isitt, Benjamin. From Victoria to Vladivostok: Canada’s Siberian Expedition, 1917-19. Vancouver, BC, Canada: 

University of British Columbia Press, 2010. 299 p. DK265.42.C3.I85.

James, Fred. Canada's Triumph: Amiens, Arras, Cambrai, August, September, October, 1918. London: Charles and Son,

1918. 63 p. D547.C2.J35.

Jennings, Cedric. Canada in the First World War and the Road to Vimy Ridge. Ottawa, Ontario: Government of Canada

Veterans Affairs, 1992. 23 p. D547.C2.J46.

“Lest We Forget (3rd October 1914).” Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Oct 1927): pp. 7-8. Per.
87

Livesay, John F. B. Canada’s Hundred Days: With the Canadian Corps from Amiens to Mons, Aug. 8-Nov. 11, 1918. 

Toronto, Canada: T. Allen, 1919. 421 p. D547.C2.L58.

– Personal Experiences

Baldwin, Harold. “Holding the Line.” Chicago: A. C. McClurg, 1918. 305 p. D640.B28.

Focuses on the actions of the 1st Division.

Barnes, Deward. It Made You Think of Home: The Haunting Journal of Deward Barnes, Canadian Expeditionary Force:

1916-1919. Edited by Bruce Cane. Toronto, Canada: Dundurn Group, 2004. 318 p. D640.B344.

Author served in the 19th Infantry Battalion.

Bell, Frederick M. The First Canadians in France: The Chronicle of a Military Hospital in the War Zone. NY: Doran, 1917.

308 p. D640.B437.

Bird, Will R. Ghosts Have Warm Hands. Toronto, Canada: Clarke, Irwin, 1968. 255 p. D640.B5715.

Bishop, William A. Winged Warfare. Edited by Stanley M. Ulanoff. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1967. 280 p. 

D602.B5.A32.

Black, Ernest G. I Want One Volunteer. Toronto, Canada: Ryerson Press, 1965. 183 p. D640.B575.

Boyd, William. With a Field Ambulance at Ypres: Being Letters Written March 7-August 15, 1915. NY: G. H. Doran,

1916. 110 p. D640.B684.

Brown, Eric and Cook, Tim. “The Hendershot Brothers in the Great War.” Canadian Military History 18 (Spring 2009): 

pp. 41-56. Per.

Focuses on Warren and Charles Hendershot, both of whom served with the Royal Flying 

Corps.

Burns, Eedson L. M. General Mud: Memoirs of Two World Wars. Toronto, Canada: Clarke, Irwin, 1970. 254 p. 

F1034.B87.

Canada. War Records Office. Thirty Canadian V.Cs, 23 April 1915 to 30th March 1918. London: Skeffington & Son,

1918. 96 p. D547.C2.A5.

Canadian Bank of Commerce. Letters from the Front: Being a Record of the Part Played by Officers of the Bank in the

Great War, 1914-1919. 2 volumes. Toronto, Canada: Southam Press, 1920? D640.L47.

Connor, Ralph. Postscript to Adventure: The Autobiography of Ralph Connor. NY: Farrar & Rinehart, 1938. 430 p. 

D640.C588.

Cook, Tim. “’My Whole Heart and Soul is in This War’: The Letters and War Service of Sergeant G. L. Ormsby.” 

Canadian Military History 15 (Winter 2006): p. 51-63. Per.

Cooke, Bert. We’re Not Dead Yet: The First World War Diary of Private Bert Cooke. Edited by Milly Walsh and John

Callan. St Catherines, Canada: Vanwell Publishing, 2004. 184 p. D640.C662.

Author served in the 75th Canadian Battalion.

Cusack, Veronica. The Invisible Soldier: Captain W. A. P. Durie, his Life and Afterlife. Toronto, Canada: McClelland 

& Stewart, 2004. 205 p. D547.C2.C875.

Dennis, Patrick. “A Canadian Conscript Goes to War-August 1918: Old Myths Re-examined.” Canadian Military History

18 (Winter 2009): pp. 21-36. Per.

Focuses on Hilaire Dennis, who entered combat with the 18th Battalion after nine weeks of

training.

Fraser, Donald. The Journal of Private Fraser, 1914-1918: Canadian Expeditionary Force. Edited by Reginald H. Roy. 

Victoria, British Columbia: Sono Nis Press, 1985. 334 p. D640.F676.

Gallishaw, John. Trenching at Gallipoli: The Personal Narrative of a Newfoundlander with the Ill-fated Dardanelles

Expedition. NY: Century, 1916. 241 p. D640.G23.
88

Gerritsen, Maarten. “Corps Identity: The Letters, Diaries and Memoirs of Canada’s Great War Soldiers”. PhD dissertation,

Memorial University of Newfoundland, 2008. 313 p. D547.C2.F47.

Grant, Reginald. S.O.S.: Stand To! NY: Appleton, 1918. 296 p. D640.G7.

Gray, Billy. A Sunny Subaltern: Billy’s Letters From Flanders. NY: Doran, 1917. 158 p. D640.G73.

Greenhous, Brereton, editor. A Rattle of Pebbles: The First World War Diaries of Two Canadian Airmen. Ottawa, Canada: 

Department of National Defence, 1987. 366 p. D640.R37.

Hartney, Harold E. Up and At ‘Em. Edited by Stanley M. Ulanoff. NY: Ace, 1971. 312 p. D606.H27.

Reprint; original 1940 publication also is available at D606.H27.

Hughes, John M. The Unwanted: Great War Letters from the Field. Edited by John R. Hughes. Edmonton, Canada: 

University of Alberta Press, 2005. 395 p. D640.H84.

Johnston, James R. Riding into War: The Memoir of a Horse Transport Driver, 1916-1919. Fredricton, Canada: Goose

Lane Editions and The New Brunswick Military Heritage Project, 2004. 103 p. D640.J64.

Kerr, Wilfred B. Arms and the Maple Leaf: The Memoir of Wilfred Kerr, Canadian Field Artillery, Canadian

Expeditionary Force, 1918. Ontario, Canada: CEF Books, 2005. 147 p. D640.K47.

1918 memoir of Wilfred Kerr, who served in the 11th Battery, Canadian Field Artillery.

Lynch, John W. Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, 1917-1919. Hicksville, NY: Exposition Press, 1976. 208 p.

D547.C2.L95.

McBride, Herbert W. A Rifleman Went to War. Mt. Ida, AR: Lancer Militaria, 1987. 398 p. D640.M16.

Macpherson, Donald S. A Soldier’s Diary: The WWI Diaries of Donald Macpherson. St. Catherines, Canada: Vanwell

Publishing, 2001. 192 p. D640.M28.

McGill, Harold W. Medicine and Duty: The World War I Memoir of Captain Harold W. McGill, Medical Officer, 31st

Battalion, C.E.F. Edited by Marjorie B. Norris. Calgary, Canada: University of Calgary Press, 2007. 379 p. 

D630.M34.A3.

McMullen, Fred. Out of the Jaws of Hunland: The Stories of Corporal Fred McMullen, Sniper, Private Jack Evans,

Bomber, Canadian Soldiers, Three Times Captured and Finally Escaped from German Prison Camps. NY: G. P.

Putnam’s Sons, 1918. 248 p. D627.G3.M35.

Pearson, George. The Escape of a Princess Pat: Being the Full Account of the Capture and Fifteen Months’ Imprisonment

of Corporal Edwards, of the Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, and His Final Escape from Germany Into

Holland. NY: George H. Doran, 1918. 227 p. D627.G3.P43.

Peat, Harold R. Private Peat. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill, 1917. 235 p. D640.P4.

Scott, Frederick G. The Great War as I Saw It. Toronto, Canada: F. D. Goodchild, 1922. 327 p. D547.C2.S3.

Sheldon-Williams, Ralf F. L. The Canadian Front in France and Flanders. London: A. and C. Black, 1920. 208 p. 

D547.C2.S33.

Simmons, Mervin C. Three Times and Out. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1918. 247 p. D627.C2.S56.

Steele, Owen W. Lieutenant Owen William Steele of the Newfoundland Regiment: Diary and Letters. Edited by David R.

Facey-Crowther. Ithaca, NY: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2002. 253 p. D547.N55.S74.

Tennyson, Brian D. “A Cape Bretoner at War: Letters from the Front 1914-1919.” Canadian Military History 11 (Winter

2002): pp. 37-48. Per.

Includes descriptions of the Battles at Arras, Passchendaele, Amiens, and Cambrai.

Vaughan, Louis. “Byng of Vimy: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 11-16. Per.

Vredenburg, Edric W. West and East with the E.F.C.: (Expeditionary Force Canteen). London: Tuck, 1919. 95 p. 

UC755.G7.V73.
89

Walker, Bert. A Soldier’s Story: An Eyewitness Account from the Battlefield during WWI. Southampton, Canada: By

the author, 1997? 102 p. D640.W322.

Letters from the author’s father written during the war.

Walker, William K. Canadian Motor Machine Gun Brigade with British Fifth Army, March-April 1918. Ottawa, Canada:

n.p., 1957. 20 p. D640.W34.

Warner, Agnes. Nurse at the Trenches. Revised edition. Liskeard, England: Diggory Press, 2006. 107 p. D629.F8.W37.

Williams, Jeffery. First in the Field: Gault of the Patricias. St. Catherines, Canada: Vanwell Publishing, 1995. 278 p. 

UA602.P75.W55.

Wilson-Simmie, Katherine M. Lights Out: A Canadian Nursing Sister’s Tale. Belleville, Canada: Mika Publishing

Company, 1981. 168 p. D630.W54.A3.

Winter, Charles F. Lieutenant-General the Hon. Sir Sam Hughes, K.C.B., M.P.: Canada’s War Minister, 1911-1916: 

Recollections of Service as Military Secretary at Headquarters, Canadian Militia Prior to and during the Early 

Stages of the Great War. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan of Canada, 1931. 182 p. F1033.H83.W56.

– Special Aspects

Bélanger, Réal. “Albert Sévigny et la Participation des Canadiens Français a la Grande Guerre.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire 51 (1982): pp. 80-108. Per.

Brennan, Patrick. “’Completely Worn Out by Service in France’: Combat Stress and Breakdown Among Senior Officers 

in the Canadian Corps.” Canadian Military History 18 (Spring 2009): pp. 5-14. Per.

Broznitsky, Peter. “For King, Not Tsar: Identifying Ukrainians in the Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1918.” Canadian

Military History 17 (Summer 2008): pp. 21-30. Per.

“The Canadian Unknown Soldier.” After the Battle No. 109 (Aug 2000): pp. 24-33. Per.

Carnegie, David. The History of Munitions Supply in Canada, 1914-1918. New York: Longmans, Green and Company,

1925. 336 p. D547.C2.C38.

Cook, Tim. “Black-Hearted Traitors, Crucified Martyrs, and the Leaning Virgin: The Role of Rumor and the Great War

Canadian Soldier.” In Finding Common Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill,

2011. pp. 21-42. D522.42.F56.

_____. “Canada’s Great War on File: Lest We Forget (1935).” Canadian Military History 14 (Summer 2005): pp. 5-20. 

Per.

_____. No Place to Run: The Canadian Corps and Gas Warfare in the First World War. Vancouver, Canada: University

of British Columbia Press, 1999. 296 p. D639.C39.C66.

_____. “The Politics of Surrender: Canadian Soldiers and the Killing of Prisoners in the Great War.” Journal of Military

History 70 (Jul 2006): pp. 637-666. Per.

Cozzi, Sarah. “’When You’re a Long, Long Way from Home’: The Establishment of Canadian-Only Social Clubs for CEF

Soldiers in London, 1915-1919.” Canadian Military History 20 (Winter 2011): pp. 45-60. Per.

Crerar, Duff. “’Where’s the Padre?’: Canadian Memory and the Great War Chaplains.” In The Sword of the Lord: Military

Chaplains from the First to the Twenty-First Century. South Bend, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2004. 

pp. 141-163. UH20.S96.

Dagenais, Maxime. “’Une Permission! C’est bon pour une Recrue’: Discipline and Illegal Absences in the 22nd (FrenchCanadian) Battalion, 1915-1919.” Canadian Military History 18 (Autumn 2009): pp. 3-16. Per.

Dempsey, L. James. Warriors of the King: Prairie Indians in World War I. Regina, Canada: University of Regina, 1999. 

123 p. D570.8.I6.D46.
90

Durkin, Douglas L. The Fighting Men of Canada. Toronto, Canada: McClelland, Goodchild & Stewart, 1918. 85 p. 

D526.2D87.

Fowler, T. Robert. “The Canadian Nursing Service and The British War Office: The Debate Over Awarding the Military

Cross, 1918.” Canadian Military History 14 (Autumn 2005): pp. 31-42. Per.

Glazebrook, George P. T. Canada at the Paris Peace Conference. Toronto, Canada: Oxford University Press, 1942. 156 p.

D645.G6.

Godefroy, Andrew B. “The Royal Military College of Canada and the Education of Officers for the Great War.” Canadian

Military History 18 (Autumn 2009): pp. 17-31. Per.

Gorssline, Raymond M. “Canadian Medical Units in the Great War.” 8 parts. Canadian Defence Quarterly. Per.

Part I: “From Salisbury Plain to Ypres” III (Jul 1926): pp. 442-446.

Part II: “The Ypres Salient, April, 1915” IV (Oct 1926): pp. 46-55.

Part III: “Festubert and Givenchy, 1915” IV (Jan 1927): pp. 189-197.

Part IV “Ploegstreert Area-July to September, 1915” IV (Apr 1927): pp. 328-335.

Part V: “Ploegstreert Area-October 1915 to March 1916” V (Oct 1927): pp. 105-114.

Part VI: “The Ypres Salient-April and May 1916” V (Jan 1928): pp. 215-226.

Part VII: “The Ypres Salient-June 1916” V (Apr 1928): pp. 333-334.

Part VIII: “The Ypres Salient-July and August 1916” V (Jul 1928): pp. 494-505.

Gustavson, Wes. “’Fairly Well Known and Need Not Be Discussed’: Colonel A. F. Duguild and the Canadian Official

History of the First World War.” Canadian Military History 10 (Spring 2001): pp. 41-54. Per.

Habkirk, Evan J. “Militarism, Sovereignty, and Nationalism: Six Nations and the First World War.” MA thesis, Trent

University, 2010. 173 p. D639.I56.H33.

Harris, John N. Knights of the Air: Canadian Aces of World War I. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan, 1958. 156 p. 

D607.C2.H3.

Haycock, Ronald G. “The Alliance Proving Grounds: Canada in the Anglo-Boer War and the Great War.” In Multinational

Operations, Alliances, and International Military Cooperation: Past and Future. Washington, DC: Center for

Military History, 2006. Pp. 39-46. UA12.W37.

Hertzberg, H. F. H. “The Re-Organization of the Engineering Troops of a Canadian Division-Great War 1914-18.” 

Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 39-46. Per.

Holt, Richard. “British Blood Calls British Blood: The British-Canadian Recruiting Mission of 1917-1918.” Canadian

Military History 22 (Winter 2013): pp. 27-37. Per.

Over 30,000 British subjects living in the United States were recruited for service in the 

Canadian Expeditionary Force.

Hyland, Christopher J. “Merciless Marches and Martial Law: Canada’s Commitment to the Occupation of the Rhineland.”

MA thesis, University of New Brunswick, 2007. 138 p. D650.M5.H95.

Litt, Paul. “Canada Invaded! The Great War, Mass Culture, and Canadian Cultural Nationalism.” In Canada and the First

World War: Essays in Honor of Robert Craig Brown. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. 

pp. 323-349. D547.C2.C33.

Mantle, Craig L. “A Modest Proposal: An Early Badge Design for the 146th Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force, 

1915-1916.” Military Collector & Historian 59 (Fall 2007): pp. 180-182. Per.

Moran, Heather L. “Stretcher Bearers and Surgeons: Canadian Front-Line Medicine during the First World War, 1914-

1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Western Ontario, 2008. 280 p. D629.C2.M67.

Morton, Desmond and Wright, Glenn. Winning the Second Battle: Canadian Veterans and the Return to Civilian Life, 

1915-1930. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1987. 328 p. UB359.C2.M67.
91

Nicholson, Gerald W. L. “We Will Remember . . .”: Overseas Memorials to Canada’s War Dead. Ottawa, Canada:

Minister of Veterans Affairs for Canada, 1973. 110 p. D665.N5.

Neilson, W. “Twenty-Two Officers Singing the Song.” Canadian Defence Quarterly III (Jan 1926): pp. 157-164. Per.

Focuses on training techniques.

Noyes, Frederick W. Stretcher Bearers-at the Double! History of the Fifth Canadian Field Ambulance which Served

Overseas during the Great War of 1914-1918. Toronto, Canada: Hunter-Rose, 1937. 315 p. D629.C2.N6.

Rawling, Bill. “Providing the Gift of Life: Canadian Medical Practitioners and the Treatment of Shock on the Battlefield.”

Canadian Military History 10 (Winter 2001): pp. 7-20. Per.

Roy, Reginald H. “Mutiny in the Mountains: The Terrace ‘Incident.’” In Men at War: Politics, Technology, and

Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 49-67. U42.M43.

Ruck, Calvin W. Canada’s Black Battalion: No. 2 Construction, 1916-1920. Halifax, Canada: Society for Protection and

Preservation of Black Culture in Nova Scotia, 1986. 143 p. UA602.C54.R82.

Shaw, Amy J. Crisis of Conscience: Conscientious Objection in Canada during the First World War. Vancouver, Canada: 

University of British Columbia Press, 2009. 255 p. D639.C82.S53.

Smith, Gaddis. “Nation and Empire: Canadian Diplomacy during the First World War.” PhD dissertation, Yale University,

1960. 383 p. F1034.S65.

Spencer, Robert. “Military Training in an Academic Environment: The University of Toronto Canadian Officers Training

Corps, 1914-1968.” Canadian Military History 18 (Autumn 2009): pp. 32-50. Per.

Steel, W. Arthur. “Wireless Telegraphy in the Canadian Corps in France.” Canadian Defence Quarterly. Per.

Multi-part article that consists of sub-articles on Trench Warfare; Rapid Movement; and 

Open Warfare. The specific components of the article are:

Part 1: VI (Jul 1929): pp. 443-461.

Part 2: VII (Oct 1929): pp. 45-52.

Part 3: VII (Apr 1930): pp. 365-375.

Part 4: VII (Jul 1930): pp. 458-467.

Part 5: VIII (Oct 1930): pp. 84-93.

Part 6: VIII (Apr 1931): pp. 387-398.

Part 7: VIII (Jul 1931): pp. 536-546.

Part 8: IX (Oct 1931): pp. 105-116.

Wood, Herbert F. Silent Witnesses. Toronto, Canada: Hakkert, 1974. 243 p. D680.C2.W66.

Highlights cemeteries and war memorials.

Wood, James. “Sibling Rivalry: Canadian Perspectives on Compulsory Military Training in Australia before the First

World War.” In 1911: Preliminary Moves: The 2011 Chief of Army History Conference. Newport, Australia:

Big Sky Publishing, 2012. pp. 130-147. UA872.A975.

– Ross Rifle Fiasco

Bracegirdle, Cyril. “The Ross Rifle Scandal.” Military Illustrated #64 (Sep 1993): pp. 15-16. Per.

Canada. Department of Militia and Defence. Handbook for the Canadian Service Rifle: (Description and Care of

Components): Ross, Mark III, 1916. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1916. UD395.R6.H35.

_____. Rifle and Musketry Exercises for the Ross Rifle. Ottawa, Canada: Government Printing Bureau, 1915. 48 p. 

UD395.R6.C4.

Great Britain. War Office. Handbook of the Ross Magazine .303-Inch Rifle, Mark IIIB: 1915. London: Printed under the

authority of HMSO by Harrison, 1915. 8 p. UD395.R6.H36.

Phillips, Roger and Knap, Jerome J. Sir Charles Ross and his Rifle. Ottawa, Canada: Museum Restoration Service, 1969.

32 p. UD395.R6.P5.
92

– Home Front

Armstrong, John G. The Halifax Explosion and the Royal Canadian Navy: Inquiry and Intrigue. Vancouver, Canada: 

University of British Columbia Press, 2002. 248 p. VA400.A76.

Avery, Donald. “Ethnic and Class Relations in Western Canada during the First World War: A Case Study of European

Immigrants and Anglo-Canadian Nativism.” In Canada and the First World War: Essays in Honor of Robert

Craig Brown. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. pp. 272-299. D547.C2.C33.

Campbell, William J. “’We Germans . . . are British Subjects”: The First World War and the Curious Case of Berlin,

Ontario, Canada.” Canadian Military History 21 (Spring 2012): pp. 45-57. Per.

“Canadian Educational Institutions in the Great War.” Canadian Defence Quarterly. Per.

Multi-part article:

Part I: “The High School of Quebec.” III (Apr 1926): pp. 298-299.

Part II: “Ashbury College, Ontario.” III (Jul 1926): pp. 455-456.

Part III: “University School, Victoria, B.C.” IV (Oct 1926): pp. 89-90.

Part IV: “Bishop’s College School, Lennoxville, Que.” IV (Jan 1927): pp. 237-238.

Part V: “Ridley College, St. Catherines, Ontario.” IV (Apr 1927): pp. 351-352.

Part VI: “Upper Canada College, Toronto.” IV (Jul 1927): pp. 474-475.

Part VII: “McGill University.” V (Oct 1927): pp. 85-89.

Part VIII: University of Toronto.” V (Jan 1928): pp. 227-229.

Part IX: “Dalhousie College.” V (Apr 1928): pp. 345-346.

Part X: “The University of British Columbia.” VII (Apr 1930): pp. 407-410.

Ciment, James, editor. The Home Front Encyclopedia; United States, Britain, and Canada in World Wars I and II. 3

volumes. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2007. 1,478 p. D570.H66.

See especially, Volume 1, World War I.

Craig, Grace M. But This is Our War. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 1981. 148 p. D640.C724.

Crerar, Adam. “Ontario and the Great War.” In Canada and the First World War: Essays in Honor of Robert Craig Brown. 

Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. pp. 230-271. D547.C2.C33.

Evans, Suzanne. “Canada’s Work for Wounded Soldiers on Film.” Canadian Military History 19 (Autumn 2010): 

pp. 41-49. Per.

_____. “History of the Silver Cross Medal.” Canadian Military History 19 (Winter 2010): pp. 43-50. Per.

_____. Mothers of Heroes, Mothers of Martyrs: World War I and the Politics of Grief. Montreal, Canada: McGill-Queen’s

University Press, 2007. 211 p. D547.C2.E93.

Fowler, Michelle. “’Death is Not the Worst Thing’: The Presbyterian Press in Canada, 1913-1919.” War and Society 25 

(Oct 2006): pp. 23-38. Per.

Kitchen, Martin. “The German Invasion of Canada in the First World War.” International History Review VII (May

1985): pp. 245-260. Per.

Highlights the Canadian fear of German-organized raids being launched from the United 

States.

Kordan, Bohdan S. Enemy Aliens, Prisoners of War: Internment in Canada during the Great War. Ithaca, NY: McGillQueen’s University Press, 2002. 202 p. D636.C2.K67.

MacDonald, Laura. Curse of the Narrows. NY: Walker & Co, 2005. 355 p. F1039.5.H17.M33.

Highlights the explosion of the munitions-laden ship, Mont Blanc.

MacMillan, Daniel. War on the Home Front: The Farm Diaries of Daniel MacMillan, 1914-1927. Edited by Bill

Parenteau and Stephen Dutcher. Fredericton, Canada: Goose Lane Editions, New Brunswick Military Heritage

Project, 2006. 109 p. D640.M33.
93

Morton, Desmond. Fight or Pay: Soldiers’ Families in the Great War. Vancouver, Canada: University of British Columbia

Press, 2004. 326 p. D638.C2.M67.

_____. “Supporting Soldiers’ Families: Separation Allowance, Assigned Pay, and the Unexpected.” In Canada and the

First World War: Essays in Honor of Robert Craig Brown. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. 

pp. 194-229. D547.C2.C33.

Pitsula, James M. For All We Have and Are: Regina and the Experience of the Great War. Winnipeg, Canada: University

of Manitoba Press, 2008. 364 p. F1074.5.R3.P58.

Read, Daphne, editor. The Great War and Canadian Society: An Oral History. Toronto, Canada: New Hogtown Press,

1978. 223 p. D640.A2.G73.

Theobald, Andrew. The Bitter Harvest of War: New Brunswick and the Conscription Crisis of 1917. Frederickton, Canada:

Goose Lane Editions and the New Brunswick Military Heritage Project, 2008. 121 p. UB345.C2.T44.

Vance, Jonathan F. Death So Noble: Memory, Meaning, and the First World War. Vancouver, Canada: University of

British Columbia Press, 1977. 319 p. D547.C2.V36.

Wolfe, Samuel H. Care of Dependents of Enlisted Men in Canada. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1917. 56 p. UB405.C2.W7.

Other British Commonwealth Participants

– India

Ahuja, Ravi. “The Corrosiveness of Comparison: Reverberation of Indian Wartime Experiences in German Prison Camps

(1915-1919).” In The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa and Asia.

Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 131-166. D521.W68.

Busch, Briton C. Britain, India, and the Arabs, 1914-1921. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1971. 522 p. 

DS63.2.G7.B85.

Corrigan, Gordon. Sepoys in the Trenches: The Indian Corps on the Western Front, 1914-1915. Stroud, England: 

Spellmount, 2006. 273 p. D547.I5.C65.

Das, Santanu. “Ardour and Anxiety: Politics and Literature in the Indian Homefront.” In The World in World Wars: 

Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa and Asia. Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 341-368. D521.W68.

_____. “Imperialism, Nationalism and the First World War in India.” In Finding Common Ground: New Directions in

First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 67-86. D522.42.F56.

“Description of the War Memorial.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Jun 1923): p. 270. Per.

Highlights the 2d Queen Victoria’s Own Sappers and Miners memorial at Bangalore, India.

Ellinwood, DeWitt C. and Pradhan, S. D. India and World War I. Columbia, MO: South Asia Books, 1978. 237 p.

DS480.4.I53.

Evans, Suzanne. Mothers of Heroes, Mothers of Martyrs: World War I and the Politics of Grief. Montreal, Canada: McGillQueen’s University Press, 2007. 211 p. D547.C2.E93.

Great Britain. India Office. East India, North-West Frontier Campaign, 1919. No. 2, Further Correspondence Regarding 

the Medical Arrangements and Comforts for the Troops on the North-West Frontier (In Continuation of CMD 310).

London: HMSO, 1919. 17 p. UM104.1838-1919.G74. 1919 no2.

Greenhut, Jeffrey. “Race, Sex, and War: The Impact of Race and Sex on Morale and Health Services for the Indian Corps

on the Western Front, 1914.” Military Affairs 45 (Apr 1981): pp. 71-74. Per.

Indo-British Association. The Crumbling of an Empire: September, 1916-March, 1922: A Chronological Statement of

the Decline of British Authority in India. London: Indo-British Association, 1922. 100 p. DS480.5.C78.
94

International Committee of the Red Cross. Reports on British Prison-Camps in India and Burma: Visited by the

International Red Cross Committee in February, March and April, 1917. NY: Doran, 1918. 62 p.

D627.I4.I57.

Jack, George M. “The Indian Army on the Western Front, 1914-1915: A Portrait of Collaboration.” War in History 13

(Jul 2006): pp. 329-362. Per.

Jackson, William G. F. The Pomp of Yesterday: The Defence of India and the Suez Canal, 1798-1918. Washington, DC: 

Brassey’s, 1995. 262 p. DS62.6.J33.

Johnson, Rob. “The Indian Army and Internal Security: 1919-1946.” In The Indian Army in the Two World Wars. Boston:

Brill, 2012. pp. 359-392. UA842.I53.

Liebau, Heike. “Kaiser Kī jay (Long Live the Kaiser): Perceptions of World War I and the Socio- Religious Movement

among the Oraons in Chota Nagpur 1914-1916.” In The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and

Perspectives from Africa and Asia. Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 251-275. D521.W68.

Lloyd, Nick. “The Indian Army and Civil Disorder: 1919-22.” In The Indian Army in the Two World Wars. Boston: 

Brill, 2012. pp. 335-358. UA842.I53.

Markovits, Claude. “Indian Soldiers’ Experiences in France during World War I: Seeing Europe from the Rear of the

Front.” In The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa and Asia. Boston: 

Brill, 2010. pp. 29-54. D521.W68.

Mazumber, Rajit K. “From Loyalty to Dissent: Punjabis from the Great War to World War II.” In The Indian Army in the

Two World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 461-492. UA842.I53.

Muspratt, S. F. Military Situation on the N.W. Frontier of India. London: H. Rees, 1922. 16 p. UA840.M87.

O’Dwyer, Michael. “India’s Man-Power in the War.” Army Quarterly II (Jul 1921): pp. 249-253. Per.

Roy, Kaushik. “Indian Cavalry from the First World War till the Third Afghan War.” In The Indian Army in the Two

World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 191-222. UA842.I53.

“The Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIX (Mar 1925): pp. 23-24. Per.

Silbey, David H. “’Over the Dirty Waters’: The Experience of British Indians in World War I.” In Personal Perspectives,

World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 29-50. D521.P48.

Singha, Radhika. “Front Lines and Status Lines: Sepoy and ‘Menial’ in the Great War 1916-1920.” In Personal 

Perspectives, The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa and Asia. 

Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 55-106. D521.W68.

Stead, E. A. “General Dyer and the Punjab Disturbance of 1919.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 110 (Apr 1980): 

pp. 219-223. Per.

Sundaram, Chandar S. “’Treated with Scant Attention’: The Imperial Cadet Corps, Indian Nobles, and Anglo-Indian Policy,

1897-1917.” Journal of Military History 77 (Jan 2013): pp. 41-70. Per.

Vincent, Arthur. The Defence of India. London: Oxford University Press, 1922. 95 p. UA840.V56.

– New Zealand

Adcock, Arthur St. John. Australasia Triumphant! With the Australians and New Zealanders in the Great War on Land 

and Sea. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, 1916. 99 p. D566.A33.

Burton, Ormond E. The Silent Division: New Zealanders at the Front, 1914-1919. Sydney, Australia: Angus & Robertson,

1935. 326 p. D547.N5.B87.

Crawford, John. “Should We ‘Be Drawn Into a Maelstrom of War’: New Zealand Military Policy on the Eve of the First

World War.” In 1911: Preliminary Moves: The 2011 Chief of Army History Conference. Newport, Australia: 

Big Sky Publishing, 2012. pp. 106-129. UA872.A975.
95

Cowan, James. The Maoris in the Great War: A History of the New Zealand Native Contingent and Pioneer Battalion: 

Gallipoli, 1915; France and Flanders, 1916-1918. Auckland, NZ: Whitcombe & Tombs, 1926. 180 p. 

D547.N5.C6.

Drew, H. T. B., editor. The War Effort of New Zealand: A Popular History of (a) Minor Campaigns in which New

Zealanders Took Part; (b) Services not fully Dealt with in the Campaign Volumes; (c) The Work at the Bases. 

Auckland, NZ: Whitcombe and Tombs, 1923. 276 p. D547.N5.W37.

Also represents volume 4 of the Official History of New Zealand’s Effort in the Great War.

Fussell, J. C. Corporal Tikitanu, V.C. Auckland, NZ: Worthington & Company, 1918. 52 p. D640.F98.

Gasson, James A. Travis, V.C. Wellington, NZ: Reed, 1966. 127 p. DU422.T7.G3.

Gould, Ashley. “From Taiha to Ko: Repatriation and Land Settlement for Maori Soldiers in New Zealand After the First

World War.” War & Society 28 (Oct 2009): pp. 49-83. Per.

Henry, Matthew. “Protecting a National Military Body: Territorialising New Zealand’s Border Spaces, November 1915.”

War & Society 27 (May 2008): pp. 23-38. Per.

Lawon, Will. Historic Trentham, 1914-1917: The Story of a New Zealand Military Training Camp, and Some Account

of the Daily Round of the Troops within Its Bounds. Wellington, NZ: Wellington Publishing Company, 1917. 

188 p. U295.N45.L38.

New Zealand Army. General Staff. New Zealand Expeditionary Force, Its Provision and Maintenance. Wellington, NZ: 

M. F. Marks, Government Printer, 1919. 61 p. D547.N5.N482.

New Zealand Army. New Zealand Division. New Zealand at the Front 1918. NY: Cassell, 1918. 145 p. D547.N5.N48.

New Zealand. Minster of Defence. General Regulations of the Defence Forces of New Zealand in Force from 8th

February, 1906. Wellington, New Zealand: John MacKay, Government Printer, 1906. 127 p. UA874.4.S34.

Powles, Guy C. The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine. Auckland, NZ: Whitcombe and Tombs, 1922. 284 p. 

D547.N5.P68.

Also represents volume 3 of the Official History of New Zealand’s Effort in the Great War.

Seddon, Richard J. Regulations for the Military Forces of the Dominion of New Zealand, 1913. Wellington, New Zealand: 

Government Printer, 1914. 235 p. UA874.4.R44.

Stack, Wayne. The New Zealand Expeditionary Force in World War I. Long Island City, NY: Osprey Publishing, 2011.

48 p. D547.N5.S69.

Stewart, Hugh. The New Zealand Division, 1916-1919: A Popular History Based on Official Records. Auckland, NZ: 

Whitcombe and Tombs, 1921. 634 p. D547.N5.S73.

Also represents volume 2 of the Official History of New Zealand’s Effort in the Great War.

Waite, Frederick. The New Zealanders at Gallipoli. Auckland, NZ: Whitcombe and Tandombs, 1921. 330 p.

D547.N5.W35.

Also represents volume 1 of the Official History of New Zealand’s Effort in the Great War.

Walker, Franchesca. “’Descendants of a Warrior Race’: The Maori Contingent, New Zealand Pioneer Battalion, and

Martial Race Myth, 1914-19.” War & Society 31 (Mar 2012): pp. 1-21. Per.

Worthy, S. “’Light and Shade’: The New Zealand Written Remembrance of the Great War, 1915-1939.” War & Society

22 (May 2004): pp. 19-40. Per.

France

General Sources

Becker, Jean-Jacques. The Great War and the French People. Translated from the original French by Arnold Pomerans. 

NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1986. 343 p. D548.B3413.
96

Bittner, Donald F. “Foreign Military Officer Training in Reverse: U.S. Marine Corps Officers in the French Professional

Military Education System in the Interwar Years.” Journal of Military History 51 (Jul 1993): pp. 481-510. Per.

Bruce, Robert B. A Fraternity of Arms: America and France in the Great War. Lawrence, KS: University Press of

Kansas, 2003. 380 p. D570.2.B78.

Castle, F. F. “A Military Doctrine for Defense of the Rhine.” Translated from an original German document by F. F. 

Castle. Infantry Journal XVI (Jul 1919): pp. 19-20. Per.

Clayton, Anthony. Paths of Glory: The French Army, 1914-1918. London: Cassell, 2003. 238 p. D548.C56.

Coil, Spencer A. Uniforms & Equipment of the French Armed Forces in World War I: A Study in Period Photographs. 

Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2005. 376 p. UC485.F8.C637.

Doughty, Robert A. “How Did France Weather the Troubles of 1917?” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology. 

Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 88-104. UA872.A975.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Handbook of the French Army. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995. 460 p. 

UA702.H36.

Reprint of the 1914 Handbook of the French Army, 1914.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

Greiner, Helmuth. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: French Mobilization in 1914.” 

Typescript. Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War 

College, 1936. 40 p. D548.G7413.

Johnson, William H. Report, Brigade of Spahis, French Army of the Rhine. Coblenz, Germany: Headquarters, American 

Forces in Germany, Office of the General Liaison Officer, French Army of the Rhine, 1922. 1 volume. 

UA704.S7.J64.

Kiesling, Eugenia C. “France.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. pp. 227-265. 

D511.O75.

Neiberg, Michael. “’What True Misery Is’: France’s Crisis of Morale in 1917.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology.

Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 105-124. UA872.A975.

Porch, Douglas. “The French Army in the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I: The First World War. 

Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 190-228. U42.M54 v.1.

_____. “The Marne and After: A Reappraisal of French Strategy in the First World War.” Journal of Military History 53

(Oct 1989): pp. 363-386. Per.

Sumner, Ian. French Poilu, 1914-18. NY: Osprey, 2009. 64 p. D548.S872.

– Special Aspects

Beadon, R. S. “French General Headquarters during the Great War.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 3 (Jun 1921):

pp. 513-529. Per.

Becker, Annette. “Tortured and Exalted by War: French Catholic Women, 1914-1918.” In Women and War in the

Twentieth Century: Enlisted with or without Consent. NY: Garland, 1999. pp. 42-54. D810.W7.W663.

Castle, B. F., translator. “A Military Doctrine for Defense of the Rhine.” Infantry Journal XVI (Jul 1919): pp. 19-20. Per.

Article first appeared in Le Matin on 19 April 1919.

Castle, W. A. “The Mobilization in France, 1914.” Infantry Journal XIV (May 1918): pp. 869-883. Per.

Cazamian, Louis. “A French Estimate of the British Forces.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII

(Feb 1917): pp. 111-115. Per.
97

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Mobilization of a French Garrison Containing Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal IV

(Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 337-344. Per.

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Procurement of Hay and Oats Incident to French Mobilization.” Field Artillery Journal

IV (Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 405-406. Per.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods: Lecture to Swiss Officers by Lieutenant-Colonel of Artillery H. Corda.”

Field Artillery Journal. Two parts. Per.

Part I: “Evolution in Offensive Methods” XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264.

Part II: “The Effort to Obtain Surprise” XII (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 293-306.

Dennison, John H. The Story of Paris: A Brief Descriptive Guide to Points of Interest in the City. Paris: Librairie Hachett

et Cie, 1918? 38 p. U113.3.F8.D46.

Published by the YMCA of the AEF “for the use of American Soldiers and Sailors.”

Doughty, Robert A. “France.” In War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. pp. 143-174. 

U155.E85.W37.

_____. “More than Numbers: Americans and the Revival of French Morale in the Great War.” Army History 52 (Spring

2001): pp. 1-10. Per.

Flood, P. J. France 1914-18: Public Opinion and the War Effort. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1990. 209 p. D639.P88.F7.

Fogarty, Richard S. Race and War in France: Colonial Subjects in the French Army, 1914-1918. Baltimore, MD: 

Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008. 374 p. D548.9.T76.F64.

“A French Division in the March, 1918, Retreat.” Army Quarterly XLII (Jul 1941): pp. 353-357. Per.

Article pertains to the 62d French Division.

Gibbs, Philip H. Realities of War. London: W. Heinemann, 1920. 455 p. D544.G53.

See especially, pp. 235-281, “The Heart of a City: Amiens in Time of War.”

Imlay, Talbot. “Preparing for Total War: The Conseil Supérieur de la Défense Nationale and France’s Industrial and

Economic Preparations for War after 1918.” War in History Volume 15, No. 1 (2008): pp. 43-71. Per.

Kennett, Lee. “World War I Materials in the French Military Archives.” Military Affairs 37 (Apr 1973): pp. 60-62. Per.

Maitre, Colonel. “Evolution of Ideas in the Employment of Artillery during the War.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jan/

Feb 1922): pp. 1-18. Per.

Highlights the changes in the conduct of French artillery operations during the war.

O’Connell, Robert L. “Arms and Men: The Miraculous 75mm Gun.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Winter 2001): 

pp. 74-77. Per.

Pugens, Bernard J. M. C. The French Cavalry on the Eve of the Battle of Ardennes (21 August, 1914). Typescript. 

Translated from the original French by J. E. Barzynski, J. W. Cunningham and W. F. Safford at the Command 

and General Staff College (CGSC), Fort Leavenworth, 1933. D542.A7.P8213.

Réquin, Edouard. Notes on Supply in the French Army, the Resources of the Army Service Corps. Typescript. Washington,

DC: US War Department, Office of the Chief of Staff, War College Division, 1917. 26 p. UC265.F8.R47.

Also entitled Resources of the Army Service Corps.

Roudebush, Marc O. “A Battle of Nerves: Hysteria and Its Treatment in France during World War I.” PhD dissertation,

University of California, Berkeley, 1995. 288 p. D629.F8.R68.

Ryan, Stephen. “Pétain and French Military Planning, 1900-1940.” PhD dissertation, Columbia University, 1961. 384 p.

UC342.8.P4.R92.

Siegel, Mona L. The Moral Disarmament of France: Education, Pacifism, and Patriotism, 1914-1940. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2004. 317 p. DC363.S54.
98

Singer, Barnett. Maxime Weygand: A Biography of the French General in Two World Wars. Jefferson, NC: McFarland

& Company, 2008. 255 p. DC373.W4.S56.

Smith, Leonard V. “Between Mutiny and Obedience.” In The World War I Reader. NY: New York University Press,

University Press, 2007. pp. 195-207. D509.W65.

_____. Between Mutiny and Obedience: The Case of the French Fifth Infantry Division during World War I. Princeton, 

NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994. 274 p. D548.3 5th S63.

_____. “Command Authority in the French Army, 1914-1918: The Case of the 5e Division D’Infanterie.” 2 parts. PhD

dissertation, Columbia University, 1990. 600 p. D548.2. 1st Inf S64.

_____. “The Disciplinary Dilemma of French Military Justice, September 1914-April 1917: The Case of the 5e Division

d’Infanterie.” Journal of Military History 55 (Jan 1991): pp. 47-68. Per.

_____. The Embattled Self: French Soldiers’ Testimony of the Great War. Ithaca, NY: Cornell Univesity Press, 2007. 

214 p. PQ307.W3.S55.

_____. “Masculinity, Memory, and the French First World War Novel: Henri Barbusse and Roland Dorgelès.” In

Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. 

pp. 251-273. D521.A98.

_____, Audion-Rouzeau, Stéphane and Becker, Annette. France and the Great War, 1914-1918. NY: Cambridge, 2003. 

202 p. D516.S65.

– Home Front

Drach, Frédéric. Images Secrètes de la Guerre: 200 Photographies et Documents Censurés en Allemagne. Paris: Société

Anonyme les Illustrés Français, 1933. 95 p. D522.D78.

Evans, Suzanne. Mothers of Heroes, Mothers of Martyrs: World War I and the Politics of Grief. Montreal, Canada: 

McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2007. 211 p. D547.C2.E93.

Horne, John. “Soldiers, Civilians and the Warfare of Attrition: Representations of Combat in France, 1914-1918.” In

Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. 

pp. 223-249. D521.A98.

Kabakoff, Marvin H. “The Composition of the Anti-War Movement in France in World War I.” PhD dissertation, 

Washington University, 1975. 742 p. D639.P77.K22 Microfilm.

Le Naour, Jean-Yves. The Living Unknown Soldier: A Story of Grief and the Great War. Translated from the original 

French by Penny Allen. NY: Metropolitan Books, 2004. 233 p. DC373.M36.L413.

Focuses on a combat-stressed French soldier and the public’s attempts to identify him.

Machen, Emily. “Women, War and Religious Leadership: Catholics, Protestants and Jews in France during the First 

World War.” Minerva: Journal of Women and War 4 (Spring 2010): pp. 25-42. Per.

McMillan, James F. “French Catholics: Rumeurs, Infâmes and the Union Sacrée, 1914-1918.” In Authority, Identity and

the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 113-132. D521.A98.

Maurin, Jules. “Effets de la Mobilization Français sur la Population (1914-1918).” Revue Internationale d’Histoire

Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 73-88. Per.

Roseman, Mindy J. “The Great War and Modern Motherhood: La Maternite and the Bombing of Paris.” In Women

and War in the Twentieth Century: Enlisted with or without Consent. NY: Garland, 1999. pp. 56-68. 

D810.W7.W663.

Winter, Jay M. and Robert, Jean-Louis, compilers. Capital Cities at War: Paris, London, Berlin, 1914-1919. NY: 

Cambridge University Press, 1997. 622 p. D523.C37.
99

– Postwar Remembrance

Theodosiou, Christina. “Symbolic Narratives and the Legacy of the Great War: The Celebration of Armistice Day in

France in the 1920s.” First World War Studies 1 (Oct 2010): pp. 185-198. Per.

Russia

Russian Army

Adelman, Jonathon R. Prelude to the Cold War: The Tsarist, Soviet, and US Armies in the Two World Wars. Boulder,

CO: L. Rienner, 1988. 287 p. D570.2.A73.

Azovtsev, N. N. “Armed Defence of the Gains of the Great October.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 44 (1979): 

pp. 7-23. Per.

Bellamy, Chris. “Heir of Genghis Khan: The Influence of the Tartar-Mongols on the Imperial Russian and Soviet Armies.”

Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal 128 (Mar 1983): pp. 52-60. Per.

Cockfield, Jamie H. With Snow on Their Boots: The Tragic Odyssey of the Russian Expeditionary Force in France during

World War I. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 396 p. D550.C63.

Cohen, Aaron J. Imagining the Unimaginable: World War, Modern Art, & the Politics of Public Culture in Russia, 1914-

1917. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2008. 232 p. N6988.C65.

Cornish, Nik. The Russian Army, 1914-18. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2001. 48 p. UC485.R8.C67.

Dowling, Timothy C. “A Superlative Army: Raising and Sustaining the Imperial Russian Army in the Great War.” In

Raise, Train and Sustain: Delivering Land Combat Power. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History

Publications, 2010. pp. 74-92. UA872.A975.

Ford, Clyde S. “The Anti-Bolshevik Crimean Army of Denikin and Wrangle-Sanitary Department.” Military Surgeon L

(Jun 1922): pp. 652-686. Per.

Highlights hospitals in Keatch Peninsula during the period November 1917 to June 1919.

Frantz, Gunther. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: How Russia Mobilized in 1914.” 

Transcript. Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War

College, 1936. 64 p. D556.F7313.

Jensen, Kimberly S. “Minerva on the Field of Mars: American Women, Citizenship and Military Service in the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1992. 533 p. D639.W7.J46.

Jones, David R. “Imperial Russia’s Forces at War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I. The First World War. Boston:

Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 249-328. U42.M54 v.1.

Kettle, Michael. The Allies and the Russian Collapse, March 1917-March 1918. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota

Press, 1981. 287 p. DK265.9.E2.K48.

Kipp, Jacob W. “The Tsarist and Soviet Operational Art, 1853-1991.” In The Evolution of Operational Art: From

Napoleon to the Present. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 2011. pp. 64-95. U162.E94.

Knox, Alfred. With the Russian Army, 1914-1917, Being Chiefly Extracts from the Diary of a Military Attaché. NY: 

E. P. Dutton, 1921. D550.K6.

Krupčenko, I. “Der Erste Weltkrieg 1914-1918 und die Große Sozialistische Oktoberrevolution in Rußland 1917.” Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 163-168. Per.

Lambert, Dean W. “The Deterioration of the Imperial Russian Army in the First World War, Aug 1914-Mar 1917.” PhD

dissertation, University of Kentucky, 1975. 327 p. D550.L3 Microfilm.

Lincoln, W. Bruce. Passage through Armageddon: The Russians in War and Revolution, 1914-1918. NY: Simon and 

Schuster, 1986. 637 p. DK262.L53.
100

McMeekin, Sean. The Russian Origins of the First World War. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University,

2011. 324 p. D514.M35.

Menning, Bruce W. “War Planning and Initial Operations in the Russian Context.” In War Planning1914. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2010. pp. 80-142. U155.E85.W37.

Ney, Virgil. “Death of an Army.” Combat Forces Journal 6 (Oct 1955): pp. 38-42. Per.

Nol’de, Boris Ế., Baron. Russia in the Economic War. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1928. 232 p. D635.N65.

Onacewicz, Wlodzimierz. Empires by Conquest. Volume II: 1905-1945. Fairfax, VA: HERO, 1985. 317 p. 

DK51.O52 v.2.

See especially, Chapter XV, “World War I: Background and Outbreak of the War. The First Great 

Battles on the Russian Front in 1914,” at pp. 1-46; Chapter XVI, “World War I: The 1915 Campaign 

in Poland. The Gorlice-Tarnow Battle and the Great Russian Retreat,” at pp. 47-66 and Chapter XVII, 

“World War I: From Brusilov’s Offensive of 1916 to the Russian Revolution,” at pp. 67-89.

Pares, Bernard. Day by Day with the Russian Army, 1914-15. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1915. 287 p. D551.P3.

Reese, Roger R. Red Commanders: A Social History of the Soviet Army Officer Corps, 1918-1991. Manhattan, KS: 

University Press of Kansas, 2005. 315 p. UB415.S65.R44.

Rendle, Matthew. “Forging a Revolutionary Army: The All-Russian Military Union in 1917.” War in History 19 (Jan

2012): pp. 49-71. Per.

Rich, David A. “Russia.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. pp. 188-226. 

D511.O75.

Sanborn, Joshua A. “Education for War, Peace, and Patriotism in Russia on the Eve of World War I.” In An Improbable

War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn Books, 2007. 

pp. 213-232. D511.I46.

Somers, Johan. Imperial Russian Field Uniforms and Equipment, 1907-1917. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2012. 

352 p. UC485.R9.S66.

Steinberg, John W. “Russian General Staff Training and the Approach of War.” In Authority, Identity and the Social

History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 275-303. D521.A98.

Stoff, Laurie S. “They Fought for the Homeland: Russia’s Women Soldiers of the First World War.” PhD dissertation,

University of Kansas, 2002. 356 p. D570.8.W6.S86.

The dissertation was published in 2006 as They Fought for the Motherland: Russia’s Women

Soldiers in World War I and the Revolution, which is available at UB419.R87.S78.

Torrey, Glenn E. “Indifference and Mistrust: Russian-Romanian Collaboration in the Campaign of 1916.” Journal of

Military History 57 (Apr 1993): pp. 279-300. Per.

Wildman, Allan K. The End of the Russian Imperial Army: The Old Army and the Soldiers’ Revolt(March-April 1917). 

Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1980. 402 p. DK265.9.A6.W54.

Zuckerman, Fredric S. “The Political Police, War, and Society in Russia, 1914-1917.” In Authority, Identity and the 

Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 29-56. D521.A98.

Italy

While publically recognizing the Triple Alliance since 1882, Italy chose a path of neutrality when war erupted over

the “damn foolish thing in the Balkans” (as had been ominously forecast by Otto von Bismarck). Lacking confidence that

Austria-Hungary would support Italian territorial desires (Trieste, Zara and Dalmatia, to name a few), the Italian government

secretly negotiated treaties with both France and Great Britain that virtually nullified its Alliance agreement. Citing AustroHungarian aggression in the Balkans, Italy declared its neutrality on 3 August 1914, and then entered into talks with the Triple

Entente powers, who seemingly offered more visible support of Italian territorial expansion. In April 1915, Italy joined the

Triple Entente. Shortly thereafter, on 3 May, Italy formally rejected the Triple Alliance.
101

Alberti, Adriano. The Italian Military Action in the World War from 1915 to 1917, and an Austrian Version of Vittorio

Veneto Divulged in France; Critical Examination of Foreign Judgments. London: H. Rees, 1923. 112 p. 

D569.A2.A38.

Bainville, Jacques. Italy and the War. Translated from the original French by Bernard Miall. NY: Doran, 1916. 267 p. 

DG570.B3413.

Balzer, Allison S. “The Other Army: Italian Women on the Home Front during the First World War.” Minerva: Journal

of Women and War 2 (Spring 2009): pp. 6-23. Per.

Bonadeo, Alfredo. Mark of the Beast: Death and Degradation in the Literature of the Great War. Lexington, KY: 

University Press of Kentucky, 1989. 172 p. PN56.W68.B65.

Bovio, Oreste. “L’Esercito Italiano Nella Prima Guerra Mondiale.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 39 (1978): 

98-123. Per.

Burgwyn, H. James. The Legend of the Mutilated Victory: Italy, the Great War, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1915-

1919. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1993. 343 p. D617.B87.

Caracciolo, Mario. Italy in the World War. Translated from the original Italian by U. Mondadori. Rome: Ediizioni Roma,

1925. 265 p. D617.C3.

Cotillo, Salvatore A. Italy during the World War. Boston: Christopher Publishing House, 1922. 159 p. D617.C67.

Currey, Muriel I. Italian Foreign Policy, 1918-1932. London: Nicholson and Watson, 1932. 330 p. DG571.C87.

Dillon, Emile J. From the Triple to the Quadruple Alliance: Why Italy Went to War. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1915.

242 p. D520.I7.D5.

Edmonds, James E. Military Operations, Italy, 1915-1919. London: HMSO, 1949. 450 p. D521.H578.

Gay, Harry N., et. al., editors. Italy’s Great War and her National Aspirations. Milan: Alfieri & Lacroix, 1917. 267 p. 

D520.I7.G3.

Gooch, John. “Italy.” In War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. pp. 198-225. U155.E85.W37.

_____. “Italy during the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I: The First World War. Boston: Allen

& Unwin, 1988. pp. 157-188. U42.M54 v.1.

Hamilton, Richard F. and Herwig, Holger H. “Italy.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2003. pp. 389-414. D511.O75.

Italy. Ministero della Guerra. L’Esercito Italiano Nella Grande Guerra (1915-1918). 7 volumes with multiple parts. 

Rome: Stato Libreria, 1927. D569.A2.A35.

_____. Le Grandi Unita Nella Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918. 2 volumes. Rome: Stato Maggiore R. Excerito, 1926.

ca 600 p. D609.I8.I83.

Manzoni, Cesare. Evoluzione Organica Dell’ Esercito Italiano: Prima E Durante La Grande Guerra. S.l.: n.p., 1921. 

353 p. UA742.M3.

Lagorio, Francesca. “Italian Widows of the First World War.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great

War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 175-198. D521.A98.

Low, Sidney J. M. Italy in the War. NY: Longmans, Green, 1918. 316 p. D569.A2.L62.

McEntee, Girard L. Italy’s Part in Winning the World War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1934. 114 p. 

D569.A2.M35.

Nicolle, David. The Italian Army of World War I. Osceola, WI: Osprey Publishing, 2003. 48 p. UC485.I8.N53.

Page, Thomas N. Italy and the World War. NY: C. Scribners, 1920. 422 p. D520.I7.P3.
102

Proacci, Giovanna. “A ‘Latecomer’ in War: The Case of Italy.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the

Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 3-27. D521.A98.

Salandra, Antonio. Italy and the Great War: From Neutrality to Intervention. Translated from the original Italian by 

Zoe Kendrick Pyne. London: E. Arnold, 1932. 382 p. D617.S225.

Sobrero, Mario. Our Battle Fleet. Translated from the Italian by John H. Hubback. Milan: Alfieri & Lacroix Art

Publishers, 1916. Pp. 69-128. D588.S6313.

Trevelyan, George M. Scenes from Italy’s War. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1919. 240 p. D569.A2.T7.

Ungari, Andrea. “The Italian Air Force from the Eve of the Libyan Conflict to the First World War.” War in History

Volume 17, No. 4 (2010): pp. 403-434. Per.

Ventry, Lance T. “The Impact of the United States Committee on Public Information on Italian Participation in the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, Catholic University of America, 1968. 161 p. D639.P7.V46.

United States

Following its 6 April 1917 Declaration of War against Germany, the United States mobilized, organized, trained,

and transported some 2,000,000 men to Europe. These men comprised the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF), 

commanded by General John J. Pershing.

American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919

General Sources

Lewis, Earl L. “Alphabetical List of General Officers of the U.S. Army Who Served during the World War Between April

1917 and the Close of War 1919.” Compiled by Earl R. Lewis. Washington, DC: US Army War College,

Historical Section, 1929. 19 p. D609.U7.L4.

Blackburn, Forrest R. “The AEF under Foreign Flags.” Military Review XLVIII (May 1968): pp. 56-65. Per.

Broun, Heywood. Our Army at the Front. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1919. 332 p. D570.B7.

Bullard, Robert L. American Soldiers Also Fought. NY: Toronto, Longmans, Green and Company, 1936. 118 p.

D570.B78.

Coffman, Edward M. The Regulars: The American Army 1898-1941. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard

University, 2004. 519 p. UA25.C622.

See especially, Chapter 6, “The War to End All Wars,” at pp. 202-232.

Dalessandro, Robert J. American Lions: The 332nd Infantry Regiment in Italy in World War I. Atglen, PA: Schiffer

Publishing, 2010. 253 p. 603-332 2010.

_____. and Knapp, Michael G. Organization and Insignia of the American Expeditionary Force, 1917-1923. Atglen, PA:

Schiffer Military History, 2008. 325 p. UC533.D35.

De Castelbled, Maurice. History of the A.E.F.. NY: Bookcraft, 1937. 172 p. D570.2.D42.

Eisenhower, John S. D. “Genesis of the A.E.F.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Summer 2001): pp. 8-12. Per.

Highlights the influence of Joffre on Pershing’s organization of the AEF.

_____. Yanks: The Epic Story of the American Army in World War I. NY: Free Press, 2001. 353 p. D570.E37.

Ferrell, Robert H. Woodrow Wilson and World War I, 1917-1921. NY: Harper & Row, 1985. 346 p. D619.F34.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The AEF,” at pp. 48-64,” and Chapter 5, Victory,” at pp. 65-83.

Fiske, Harold B. Proposed Military Policy. Paris: Headquarters, American Expeditionary Forces, 1918. 35 p. D570.2.F37.

Frothingham, Thomas G. The American Reinforcement in the World War. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Company,

1927. 388 p. D570.F7.
103

Giehrl, Hermann von. “The American Expeditionary Force in Europe, 1917-18.” Infantry Journal Per.

Part 1: XIX (Dec 1921): pp. 630-637.

Part 2: XX (Jan 1922): pp. 18-23.

Part 3: XX (Feb 1922): pp. 140-149.

Part 4: XX (Mar 1922): pp. 292-303.

_____. Das Amerikanische Expeditionskorps in Europa, 1917/18. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922. 51 p. D570.G5.

Grotelueschen, Mark E. “The AEF Way of War: The American Army and Combat in the First World War: A Dissertation.”

PhD dissertation, Texas A&M University, 2003. 305 p. D570.2.G76.

The dissertation was published in 2007 as The AEF Way of War: The American Army

and Combat in World War I, which is available at D570.2.G76.

Gutiérrez, Edward A. “‘Sherman Was Right’: The Experience of AEF Soldiers in the & Great War.” PhD dissertation, 

Ohio State University, 2008. 286 p. D524.5.G85.

Hallas, James H. Doughboy War: The American Expeditionary Force in World War I. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner

Publishers, 2000. 347 p. D570.9.D68.

Harbord, James G. The American Expeditionary Forces: Its Organization and Accomplishments. Evanston, IL: Evanston

Publishing Company, 1929. 95 p. D570.H28.

_____. The American Army in France, 1917-1919. Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1936. 632 p. D570.H275.

Henry, Mark R. The U.S. Army of World War I. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2003. 48 p. D570.1.H46.

Jessup, John E., editor-in-chief. Encyclopedia of the American Military: Studies of the History, Traditions, Policies,

Institutions, and Roles of the Armed Forces in War and Peace. 3 volumes. NY: Scribner’s, 1994. UA23.E56.

See especially, pp. 906-938.

Keene, Jennifer D. Doughboys, the Great War, and the Remaking of America. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University

Press, 2001. 294 p. D570.1.K42.

_____. World War I. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2006. 217 p. D570.K44.

Lawrence, Joseph D. Fighting Soldier: The AEF in 1918. Boulder, CO: Colorado Associated University Press, 1985. 

165 p. D570.9.L37.

Memoir of the author, who was commissioned via the 90-day officers’ school at Langres, 

and served as a platoon leader with 118th Infantry, 29th Division, in Meuse-Argonne.

Link, Arthur S. and Chambers, John W. “Woodrow Wilson as Commander in Chief.” In The United States Military Under

the Constitution of the United States, 1789-1989. NY: New York University Press, 1991. pp. 317-375. 

UB465.U55.

Marix-Evans, Martin. Retreat Hell! We Just Got Here! The American Expeditionary Force in France, 1917-1918. Botley,

England: Osprey Military, 1998. 111 p. D570.M37.

Marrin, Albert. The Yanks are Coming: The United States in the First World War. NY: Atheneum, 1986. 248 p. 

D570.M353.

See especially, Chapter Three, “Lafayette, We Are Here!” at pp. 63-93.

McCormick, Robert R. The Army of 1918. NY: Harcourt, Brace & Howe, 1920. 276 p. D570.M25.

Palmer, Frederick. America in France: The Story of the Making of an Army. London: J. Murray, 1919. 378 p. D570.P3.

Rinaldi, Richard A. The United States Army in World War I Ground Units, 1917-1919. Takoma Park, MD: Tiger Lily

Publishing, 2005. 231 p. D570.2.R56.

Shrader, Charles R., general editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY: Facts

on File, 1993. E181.R44.

See especially, Chapter 7, “World War I: America at War: 1917-1919,” at pp. 122-145.
104

Snell, Mark A., editor. Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent,

OH: Kent State University Press, 2008. 274 p. D570.2.U55.

Stallings, Laurence. The Doughboys; The Story of the AEF, 1917-1918. NY, Harper & Row, 1963. 404 p. D570.S75.

Thomas, Shipley. The History of the A.E.F.. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1920. 540 p. D570.T5.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

_____. Office of the Chief of Staff. Operations Section. Report on Organization (Modifications Regulating from General

Conference Included Herein). 1 volume. Typescript. Paris: Headquarters, AEF, 1917. D570.2.R47.

Van Every, Dale. The A.E.F. in Battle. NY: D. Appleton, 1928. 385.p. D570.V3.

Viereck, George S., editor. As They Saw Us: Foch, Ludendorff and Other Leaders Write Our War History. Garden City,

NY: Doubleday, Doran, 1929. 379 p. D570.V5.

Views of various French and German personalities on American Soldiers.

Votaw, John R. The American Expeditionary Forces in World War I. NY: Osprey Publishing, 2005. 96 p. D570.2.V68.

Statistics and Compilations

Ayres, Leonard P. The War with Germany: A Statistical Summary. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1919. 154 p. D570.1.A5.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-1. Summary Statistics of the American Expeditionary Forces. S.l.: General

Headquarters, AEF, 1919? 127 p. D570.2.S86.

_____. Tables of Organization, Series A, January 14, 1918: Corrected to June 26, 1918 (with an Appendix Giving Certain

Tables of August 8, 1917). Nancy, France: General Headquarters, AEF, General Staff, First Section, Organization

and Equipment Division, 1918. UA25.5.A3 1918b.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.

US Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. Washington, DC: US

Department of the Army, Historical Division, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc.

Reprinted in 1988 by the US Army Center of Military History.

US War Department. General Staff. Statistics Branch. Statistical Report. Nos. 19-150. Washington, DC: US War

Department, General Staff, Statistics Branch, 5 Jan 1918 to 12 Jun 1920. UA24.A73.S743.

Contains primarily personnel data after 1920; issued weekly for the first two years, then 

biweekly and monthly.

_____. Statistical Report. Nos. 151-352. Washington, DC: US War Department, General Staff, Statistics Branch, 17 Jul

1920 to 15 Feb 1941. UA24.A73.S744.

Contains primarily personnel data after 1920; issued bi-weekly, then monthly.

Units and Personnel

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History.

Browne, George W. and Pillsburg, Rosecrans, W., compilers. The American Army in the World War: A Divisional Record

of the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe. Manchester, NH: Overseas Book Company, 1921. 307 p. 

D570.2.A54.
105

Marshall, Logan. Thrilling Stories of the Great War on Land and Sea, in the Air, Under the Water. Philadelphia: n.p.,

1915. 352 p. D640.A2.M37.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 2. 

American Expeditionary Forces, General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, Separate Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1937. 412 p. D570.2.O72.

US War Department. Battle Participation of Organizations of the American Expeditionary Forces in France, Belgium, and

Italy. 1917-1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 106 p. D609.U6.A4.

_____. General Staff. Executive Section. Statistics Branch. Special Report No. 135, “Records of Combat Divisions

Compared,” dated 30 Jun 1919. 28 p. UA23.3.S64 no.131-135.

Willoughby, Charles A. The Economic and Military Participation of the United States in the World War. Fort Leavenworth,

KS: Command and General Staff (CGSC) School Press, 1931. 234 p. D570.W47.

Concise histories of each division contained at pp. 147-232.

Other Special Aspects

Bonasso, Russell P. “The Evolution of the Supreme War Council, the Unified Command and the First American Army

in World War I.” MA thesis, Georgetown University, 1951. 209 p. D544.B66.

Bruce, Robert B. A Fraternity of Arms: America and France in the Great War. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas,

2003. 380 p. D570.2.B78.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The Role of France in Arming and Training the American 

Expeditionary Forces,” at pp. 97-143.

Clubine, Douglas. “’Better Than They Were Before’: Athletics and American Military Preparedness during the Great

War.” MA thesis, Michigan State University, 1994. 101 p. U328.U6.C58.

Coffman, Edward M. “The AEF Leaders’ Education for War.” In The Great War, 1914-18: Essays on the Military,

Political and Social History of the First World War. Edited by R. J. Q. Adams. London: Macmillan, 1990. 

pp. 139-159. D521.G734.

Doughty, Robert A. “More than Numbers: Americans and the Revival of French Morale in the Great War.” Army

History #52 (Spring 2001): pp. 1-10. Per.

Faulkner, Richard S. “Hard Knocks, Hubris and Dogma: Leader Competence in the American Expeditionary Forces.” 

In Leadership: The Warrior’s Art. Carlisle, PA: US Army War College Foundation Press, 2001. pp. 141-164. 

UB210.L427.

_____. “The School of Hard Knocks: Combat Leadership in the American Expeditionary Forces.” PhD dissertation,

Kansas State University, 2008. 840 p. D570.2.F38.

The dissertation was published in 2012 as The School of Hard Knocks: Combat Leadership

in the American Expeditionary Forces, which also is available at D570.2.F38.

Ferrell, Robert H. Woodrow Wilson and World War I, 1917-1921. NY: Harper & Row, 1985. 346 p. D619.F34.

Ford, H. Ross. Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the American Expeditionary Forces, 1918-1919: Authorized by Approval of

General Headquarter, American Expeditionary Forces by Order of General John H. Pershing, Commander-inChief. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 2012. 208 p. UC533.F67.

Goddard, Calvin H. “Relations between American Expeditionary Forces and British Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1920.” 

Part I. Typescript. AWC Historical Section Study No. 5. Washington: US Army War College, 1942. 19 p. 

D570.2.A4 1942 pt.1.

_____. “A Study of Anglo-American Relations during World War I.” Part II. “Franco-American Relations.” Typescript. 

AWC Historical Section Study No. 5. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1942. 24 p. D570.2.A4 1942 pt.1.

Hoehling, Adolph A. The Fierce Lambs. Boston: Little, Brown, 1960. 210 p. D570.H48.

Detailed narrative highlighting the first AEF casualties.
106

Holley, I. B. “Some Insights on Liaison in the American Expeditionary Force, 1917-1918.” Revue Internationale

d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 155-162. Per.

Keene, Jennifer. “Sustaining the Will to Fight: The American Army in World War I.” In Raise, Train and Sustain: 

Delivering Land Combat Power. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2010. pp. 53-73.

UA872.A975.

Kennett, Lee. “The A.E.F. through French Eyes.” Military Review LII (Nov 1972): pp. 3-11. Per.

Laurie, Clayton D. “The Chanting Of Crusaders: Captain Heber Blankenhorn and AEF Combat Propaganda in WWI.” 

Journal of Military History 59 (Jul 1995): pp. 457-482. Per.

Lerwill Leonard L. Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-211, The Personnel Replacement System in the United States

Army, dated Aug 1954. 492 p. Military Publications Collection-Pamphlets.

See especially, Chapter V, “The World War I Replacement System within the United States,” at 

pp. 169-198 and Chapter VI, “The Replacement System within the AEF,” at pp. 199-216.

Nenninger, Timothy K. “John J. Pershing and Relief for Cause in the American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1918.” Army

History #61 (Spring 2005): pp. 20-31. Per.

Rainey, James W. “Ambivalent Warfare: The Tactical Doctrine of the AEF in World War I.” Parameters XIII (Sep 1983): 

pp. 34-46. Per.

_____. “The Questionable Training of the AEF in World War I.” Parameters XXII (Winter 1992/93): pp. 89-103. Per.

Ryan, Garry D. “Disposition of AEF Records of World War.” Military Affairs 30 (Winter 1966): pp. 212-219. Per.

Seidule, James T. “Morale in the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I.” PhD dissertation, Ohio State

University, 1997. 274 p. D570.S45.

Contents that morale was poor, due chiefly to insufficient unit cohesion and a disaffected civilian 

officer corps.

Smythe, Donald. “AEF Strategy in France 1917-1918.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Apr 1985): pp. 192-204.

Per.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “A Study of Anglo-American and Franco-American Relations during World 

War I.” 2 parts. AWC Historical Section Study No. 5. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1942. 46 p. 

D570.2.A4.

US War Department. Field Service Pocket Book, United States Army, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1918. 385 p. U173.A6.

Supplement to Field Service Regulations; intended as a reference for personnel in the field.

_____. Field Service Regulations, United States Army, 1914. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1914. 

224 p. U173.A5.

There are several updated versions of the Field Service Regulations incorporating individual 

changes.

Werner, Bret. Uniforms, Equipment and Weapons of the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I. Atglen, PA: 

Schiffer, 2006. 326 p. UC463.W47.

Wiest, Andrew. “Preferring to Learn from Experience: The American Expeditionary Force in 1917.” In 1917: Tactics,

Training and Technology. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 137-154. 

UA872.A975.

AEF Overseas Movement, 1917-1919

Army-Navy Journal / Army-Navy Register. Per.

Beginning on 30 Nov 1918, these two service weeklies reported on the arrivals of ships and

troop units returning from France.
107

Braim, Paul F. The Test of Battle: The American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign. Newark, DE: 

University of Delaware Press, 1987. 229 p. D545.A63.B72.

See especially, Chapter 3, “America Sends an Army to France,” at pp. 35-58.

Crowell, Benedict and Wilson, Robert F. The Road to France: The Transportation of Troops and Military Supplies, 

1917-1918. 2 volumes. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1921. D570.72C7.

See especially, the Volume 2 appendices for tables of troop sailings from NY, plus lists of 

transports.

Gangplank News (Apr/Jun 1919). Per.

Daily newspaper providing coverage of the embarkation port of St. Nazaire, France.

Gleaves, Albert. A History of the Transport Service: Adventures and Experiences of United States Transports and Cruisers

in the World War. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1921. 284 p. D570.72G6.

See especially, pp. 247-265, for tables of ships and other selected data.

Goddard, Calvin H. “Transportation Problem, A.E.F., World War I.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Historical Section,

US Army War College, 1942. 24 p. D639.T8.G62.

Koenig, W. C., compiler. “Genesis of Army Transportation during the World War and the Coordination Thereof by the

Secretary of War Employing the War Department General Staff.” Transcript. Washington, DC: US Army War

College, n.d. 97 p. D570.72.G48.

New York Times. On microfilm.

Contains reports of ship arrivals in the NY area after 11 Nov 1918.

Smith, Paul H. “History of Troop Movements Overseas during the World War.” Typescript. S.l: n.p., n.d. 28 p. 

D570.72.H57.

US Army. AEF. Provisional Instructions on Disembarkation, Entraining and Detraining of Troops in France. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 15 p. D570.72.U54.

US Army Quartermaster Corps School. Operations of the Quartermaster Corps, U.S. Army, during the World War. 

Monograph No 3. Notes on Port of Embarkation Activities-New York. Philadelphia: Schuylkill Arsenal, 

Quartermaster Corps School, 1929. 93 p. D570.75O63 no.3.

See especially, pp. 59-89, for selected ship lists and sailing dates.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 

I. American Expeditionary Forces, Divisions. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1931. 451 p. 

D570.2.O72 v.1.

Includes a section on overseas movement and on the return movements of divisions and

component units; provides dates and ports, but does not identify the ships.

US War Department. Special Regulation #71. Army Transport Service, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, May 1918. 109 p. UC323.A1.

Also available in the Military Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

US War Department. Transportation Service. Debarkation Regulations. Washington, DC: US War Department General

Staff, Purchase, Storage & Traffic Division, Embarkation Service, 1919. D570.72.D43.

AEF in Britain

In contrast to World War II, the US presence in England in 1917 and 1918 was much less extensive. Although the

AEF established its ground unit training areas in France, some US Air Service personnel received training in England. In

most cases, however, AEF units simply passed through England and went straight to France.

Although nearly half of the AEF units disembarked at English ports, chiefly Liverpool, they quickly continued on

to English Channel ports for subsequent passage to France. However, at least four US divisions stayed in England long

enough to establish division headquarters: the 32d, 35th and 81st Divisions at Winchester, and the 78th Division at

Folkstone. See:
108

Hoyt, Charles B. Heroes of the Argonne: An Authentic History of the Thirty-Fifth Division. Kansas City, MO:

Franklin Hudson Publishing Company, 1919. 259 p. #05-35 1919/2.

Maurer, Maurer, editor. The U.S. Air Service in World War I. Volume I. The Final Report and A Tactical History.

Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Albert F. Simpson Historical Research Center, 1978. D606.U54 v.1.

Meehan, Thomas F. History of the Seventy-Eighth Division in the World War, 1917-18-19. NY: Dodd, Mead, 1921.

243 p. #05-78 1921

See especially, pp. 28, 37 and 39.

US Army. AEF. Services of Supply. “Some Accomplishments of the Services of Supply.” 2d edition, revised. S.l.:

AEF, General Staff, Headquarters, Services of Supply, Statistics Branch, 1919. 169 p. D570.75.A5.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. 3 volumes

in 4. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1931-1949.. D570.2.O72.

Reprinted in 5 volumes by the Center of Military History in 1988, which also is available at 

D570.2.O72.

Wilgus, William J. Transporting the A.E.F. in Western Europe, 1917-1919. NY: Columbia University Press, 1931. 612 p.

D570.72.W5.

See especially, pp. 453-455, pertaining to the arrival of American troops in Britain.

– Royal Greetings to American Doughboys

King George provided US soldiers in England with many thousands, if not hundreds of thousands, of welcome

letters. In Volume XVI of the New York Times Current History: The European War (D501.N4 v.16), at pp. 69-70, it is 

reported that an entire regiment of US troops received copies of the King's message on 11 May 1918, after parading in 

London and being reviewed by His Royal Majesty. Furthermore, the compiler of An Illustrated History of the 71st 

Artillery, C.A.C. (#203-71CA 1920), at p. 10, relates that while at an English rest camp in August 1918, “every officer 

and enlisted man was presented with a letter of welcome from King George.”

Several copies of the welcoming letters repose in our Archives and were received by enlisted men of various units.

These letters are not original, handwritten manuscripts; rather, they are the products of a printing technique that produced

facsimile letters.

It is unknown if every soldier in the AEF received this welcome letter. From the examples cited above, it may be

reasonably inferred that the royal message was widely distributed, probably to the American forces which debarked at 

British ports and spent varying periods of time in training or awaiting cross-channel transportation to France. Half of the 

AEF, nearly a million soldiers, passed through Great Britain in this manner. See:

Ayres, Leonard P. The War with Germany: A Statistical Summary. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1919. 154 p. D570.1.A5.

See especially, p. 40.

US Army. 325th Infantry Regiment. Story of the 325th. Bordeaux, France: A. Saugnac & E. Drouillard, 1919. 59 p. 

#603-325 1919.

See especially, pp. 9-14.

Wilgus, William J. Transporting the A.E.F. in Western Europe, 1917-1919. NY: Columbia University Press, 1931. 612 p. 

D570.72.W5.

See especially, pp. 453-455, pertaining to the arrival of American troops in Britain..

AEF and Its First Shot

Editors, Army Times. The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. NY: Dodd, Mead, 1967. 123 p. 

#603-16 1967.

See especially, pp. 21-25.
109

Heard, Ralph T., editor. A History of the Sixth Regiment, Field Artillery, First Division, United States Army. Coblenz,

Germany: Gorres-Druckerei, 1919. 200p. #203-6FA 1919.

See especially, pp. 26-29.

McLendon, Idus R. “The First Shot.” American Legion Magazine 11 (Oct 1931): pp. 16-19 and 58-61. Per.

Palmer, Frederick. America in France: The Story of the Making of an Army. London: J. Murray, 1919. 378 p. D570.P3.

See especially, pp. 93-94.

“16th Honored First Soldiers to Fall in War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Dec 1926): p. 675. Per

Identifies Corporal James B. Gresham and Privates Thomas F. Enright and Merle D. Hay, as the

first AEF casualties as a result of combat; they were killed while in the trenches on 3 Nov 1917.

US Army. 1st Division. World War Records, First Division, A.E.F., Regular. 25 volumes in 50. Washington, DC: n.p.,

1928-1930. #05-1 1928.

See especially, Volume XIV, both parts. Includes a report of the 6th Field Artillery, dated 12 Feb 1918,

on firing that first shot.

US Army Balloons

Deems, Clarence Jr. “Observation Balloons for Field Artillery: Experiments at El Paso, Texas.” Field Artillery Journal

VII (Apr/Jun 1917): pp. 114-123. Per.

Hartney, Harold E. Up and At ‘Em. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Sons, 1940. 333 p. D606.H268.

Herbert, Craig S. Eyes of the Army: A Story about the Observation Balloon Service of World War I. Lafayette Hill, PA:

n.p., 1986. 300 p. UH333.1.O3.H47.

_____. “Gasbags Preferred.” Aerospace Historian XV (Summer 1968): pp. 26 and 39-51. Per.

Includes some data on balloon companies at the front.

Lahm, Frank P. The World War I Diary of Col Frank P. Lahm, Air Service, A.E.F.. Edited by Albert F. Simpson. Maxwell

Air Force Base, AL: Historical Research Division, Aerospace Studies Institute, 1970. 271 p. D570.9.L25.

See index for balloon units and commands.

Lahm, F. S. Balloon Terms: Their Definitions and French Equivalents. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1918. 30 p. TL615.L33.

Lebow, Eileen F. A Grandstand Seat: The American Balloon Service in World War I. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998. 205 p.

D570.65.L43.

Mauer, Mauer, editor. The U.S. Air Service in World War I. Volume I. The Final Report and a Tactical History. 

Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History, 1978. 448 p. D606.U54 v.1. 

See especially, “The Balloon Section,” at pp. 136-143 and Part 6, “Tactical History of

American Observation Balloons,” at pp. 379-388.

Ovitt, S. W. and Bowers, L. G., editors. The Balloon Section of the American Expeditionary Forces. New Haven, CT: 

Tuttle, Morehouse and Taylor, 1919. 286 p. UH10.28.U5.

Sweetser, Arthur. The American Air Service: A Record of Its Problems, Its Difficulties, Its Failures, and Its Final

Achievements. NY: D. Appleton and Company, 1919. 384 p. UH23.1.S9.

See especially, Chapter XV, “The Balloon Service,” at pp. 284-297.

Toulmin, Harry A., Jr. Air Service, American Expeditionary Force, 1918. NY: D. Van Nostrand, 1927. 388 p. D606.T6.

See especially, Chapter XII, “Balloon Division,” at pp. 263-276.

US Army Signal Corps. “World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection.” Photograph Archives.

Collection consists of some 271 boxes and 69 photograph albums (60,000 photographs). The collection

covers every major aspect of the US Army’s involvement in World War I. Photographs are arranged by 

unit, by geographical location and by subject matter. The World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection

is located in Bay 4, Row 123, Face B, Shelf 2.
110

US Army War College. Historical Section. The Signal Corps and Air Service: A Study of Their Expansion in the

United States, 1917-1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1922. 128 p. UG573.A5.

See especially, pp. 89-92.

US War Department. Canvas Hangars for U.S. Army Observation Balloons. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1921. 15 p. UH333.1.O3.C36.

US War Department. Division of Military Aeronautics. Construction of Balloons. Translated from a French document

dated July 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 42 p. TL622.C6613.

_____. Vocabulary of French and English Balloon Terms. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918.

113 p. TL509.V63 1918.

Upson, R. H. “Construction of Kite Balloons.” Aviation and Aeronautical Engineering 1 (1 Dec 1916): pp. 289-290. Per.

Widmer, Emil J. Military Observation Balloons (Captive and Free): A Complete Treatise on Their Manufacture, Equipment,

Inspection, and Handling, with Special Instructions for the Training of a Field Balloon Company. NY: D. Van

Nostrand Company, 1918. 151 p. UG1373.W53.

US Military Trucks

General Sources

Baker, Chauncey B. Motor Transportation for the Army: A Lecture Delivered before the Officers of the Quartermaster 

Reserve Corps at Washington D.C., on May 29, 1917.” Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917.

19 p. UC343.B34.

House, Taylor N. History of the Motor Transport Corps, Camp Sherman, Ohio. Chillicothe, OH: Scholl Printing

Company, 1920. 8 p. #1310-MTC 1920.

Morz, Albert. American Cars, Trucks and Motorcycles of World War I: Illustrated Histories of 225 Manufacturers.

Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2010. 419 p. TL23.M76.

_____. American Military Vehicles of World War I: An Illustrated History of Armored Cars, Staff Cars, Motorcycles,

Ambulances, Trucks, Tractors and Tanks. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. 316 p. UG618.M76.

Pope, Francis H. Notes on the Organization and Operation of a Motor Truck Company. Fort Sam Houston, TX: Motor

Truck Group, 1917. 67 p. UC343.N67.

Schoonmaker, Oliver and June, William D. The Supply Train: Its Organization and Work. NY: Appleton, 1918. 291 p.

UC343.S36.

Includes chapters on a motor truck company.

US Army. AEF. Regulations for Standard Motor Vehicle Operation: American Expeditionary Forces. France: Services

of Supply, Adjutant General’s Printing Plant, 1918. 45 p. UC343.U52.

_____. Motor Transport Corps. Manual for Repair Park Operation. France: AEF, Motor Transport Corps, 1919. ca. 150 p.

UC343.M356.

_____. Manual of the Motor Transport Corps. France: AEF, Services of Supply, Motor Transport Corps, 1918. 175 p.

UC343.M36.

_____. Quartermaster General. Regulations (Tentative) for Motor Truck Transportation. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1917. 54 p. UC343.R43.

US Army Quartermaster Corps. Repair Parts Catalogue-Class “B”- Standardized Military Truck. Washington, DC: 

Motor Transport Corps, 1918: ca. 450 p. UG618.S725. 

Bound together with Parts Catalogue, Assembly Parts List and Numerical Parts List.

US War Department. Adjutant General’s Office. Classification Division. Personnel Specifications: Motor Transport 

Corps (Complete). Washington, DC: US War Department, Adjutant General’s Office, Classification Division, 

1918. 22 p. UC343.P47.
111

_____. General Staff. Tables of Organization (Based on Field Service Regulations, 1914) United States Army, 1914. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1914. 80 p. UA25.5.A3 1914.

See especially, p. 49, Autotruck Company, Quartermaster Corps.

_____. Motor Transport Corps. Manual of Instructions Governing the Operation of the Army Motor Service. Washington,

DC: US War Department, Motor Transport Corps, 1919. 86 p. UC343.M35.

_____. Motor Transport Corps. Executive Division. Training Branch. Instructor’s Guide: Motor Truck Section,

Truckmasters’ Course of the Motor Transport Course. Washington, DC: Motor Transport Corps, Training

Division, Nov 1918. ca. 180 p. UC343.A55.

_____. Motor Transport Corps. Executive Division. Training Branch. Instructor’s Guide: Motor Truck Section Drivers’

Course of the Motor Transport Corps. Washington, DC: Motor Transport Corps, Nov 1918. ca. 235 p. UC343.A53.

Especially pertinent are the series of lectures and exercises on truck maintenance.

_____. Tables of Organization, United States Army, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 76 p.

UA25.5.A3 1917.

_____. Tables of Organization, United States Army, January 15, 1919, Corrected to July 14, 1919. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1919. 144 p. UA25.5.A3 1919.

See especially, Table 358-Motor Transport Company.

_____. Ordnance Department. Description of the Ordnance Department Type Ford Truck with List of Tools and

Accessories. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 22 p. UG618.D47.

White Company. The White Service Record: A Portrayal of the Military Performance of White Trucks in the Service of

the United States and Allied Nations. Cleveland, OH: White Co., 1919. 55 p. TL230.5.W5.W55.

_____. White Trucks in Military Service. Cleveland, OH: White Trucks, 1918. 30 p. TL230.5.W5.W552.

– Liberty Model

Ellis, Chris. Military Transport of World War I: Including Vintage Vehicles and Post War Models. NY: Macmillan,

1970. 185 p. UC340.E45.

See especially, pp. 152-153. Contains a brief history and drawing of the 1919 Liberty 

Class B, 5-ton truck (converted to six wheels).

Schoonmaker, Oliver and June, William D. The Supply Train: Its Organization and Work. NY: Appleton, 1918. 291 p.

UC343.S36.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The New Standard United States Army Truck,” at pp. 233-247.

Selfridge, Anna B. The Road to Liberty: B. A. Gramm, Lima, & The “Liberty” Truck. Lima, OH: Allen County

Historical Society, 1989. 91 p. UG618.S44.

Timken-Detroit Axle Company. Handbook of Motor Vehicles Used by the United States Armed Forces. Detroit, MI: 

Timken-Detroit Axle Company, 1944. 94 p. UC343.H363.

See especially, p. 8.

US Army Quartermaster Corps. Motor Vehicles and Trailers of the United States Army. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1920. 101 p. UC343.M68.

See especially, pp. 14-15 and 39.

_____. Repair Parts Catalogue-Class “B”- Standardized Military Truck. Washington, DC: Motor Transport Corps, 1918.

ca. 450 p. UG618.S725. 

Bound together with Parts Catalogue, Assembly Parts List and Numerial Parts List.

_____. Standardized Military Truck, Class B: Instruction Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 

1918. 58 p. UG615.S724.
112

– Other Models

US War Department. Ordnance Department. Description of the Ordnance Department Type Ford Truck with List of Tools

and Accessories. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 22 p. UG618.D47.

_____. Handbook of the Ammunition Truck Body, Model 1918. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 29 p. UF654.H362.

_____. Handbook of the Ammunition Truck Body, Model 1918: For Both the 2-Ton and 3-Ton Truck Chassis: 

Incorporating Body for Baggage and Ration Truck, Personnel Truck, Spare Parts Truck (with Loads B, B-1, M, 

S, S-1), Tank Truck, Telephone Truck, Wireless Truck, for Both the 2-Ton and 3-Ton Truck Chassis, July 18, 

1918. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 53 p. U654.H362.

_____. Handbook of the Artillery Repair Truck Body, Model 1918. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 159 p. UF654.H37.

_____. Handbook of the Equipment Repair Truck Body, Model 1918. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 108 p. UG618.H365.

_____. Handbook of the Light Repair Truck: Comprising Commercial Car Chassis, Dodge Lay-Out No. 9017 and Light

Repair Truck Body, Model 1918, with Instruction for Its Cre, Operation and Maintenance. Washington, DC: n.p.,

1918. 223 p. UG618.H36.

_____. Handbook of the Machine Gun Car, Mark II: Comprising 1-Ton Truck Chassis, Model 1918 (Commerce) and

Machine Gun Body, Model 1918, with Instructions for Its Care, Operation and Maintenance. Washington, DC: 

n.p., 1918. 255 p. UF654.H36.

_____. Handbook of the 1-Ton Truck Chassis, Model 1918 (Commerce): With Instructions for Its Care, Operation and

Maintenance. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 220 p. UF654.1T.H35.

_____. Handbook of the Three-Ton Truck Chassis F. W .D., Model B-1917. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. 233 p.

UF654.3T.H35.

_____. Handbook of the Two-Ton Truck Chassis, Nash Model 4017-A and 4017-L, July 3, 1918. Washington, DC: n.p.,

261 p. UF654.2T.H352.

American Field and Ambulance Service

American Field Service (AFS) volunteers who provided ambulance service for the French Army before the US

entered the war, were incorporated into the US Army Medical Department in 1917. Redesignated as the US Army 

Ambulance Service, it continued to serve with the French for the remainder of the war. Some of the volunteers also 

served with the Italian Army in Italy. This unique service traces its’ roots back to the American Ambulance Hospital at 

Neuilly, which was established in 1914 by wealthy Americans then living in Paris. 

Another volunteer group, the American Ambulance Field Service, formed in April 1915 under A. Priatt Andrew,

functioned as an auxiliary of the Neuilly hospital. Later, the ambulance service became independent and shortened its name

to American Field Service. Meanwhile, a parallel, but separate, ambulance service to the French Army also was being

provided by two Red Cross-affiliated groups: one comprised of British volunteers under H. H. Hajes and another consisting

of American volunteers under Richard Norton. These two groups combined into the Norton-Hajes Ambulance Service 

under the American Red Cross. Once the United States officially entered the war in 1917, the newly created US Army

Ambulance Service superseded the function of all the volunteer ambulance groups and acquired most of their personnel.

General Sources

American Field Service. History of the American Field Service in France: “Friends of France”, 1914-1917. 3 volumes.

Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920. D629.F8.H5.

Includes separate histories and material on over 30 ambulance sections in France.

Andrew, A. Piatt. “The Genesis of the American Ambulance Service with the French Army, 1915-1917.” Military

Surgeon LVII (Oct 1925): pp. 363-377. Per.

Barkley, Katherine. The Ambulance: The Story of Emergency Transportation of Sick and Wounded through the

Centuries. Kiamesha Lake, NY: Load N Go, 1990. 207 p. RA995.B37.

See especially, Chapter 9, “World War I Ambulance Services,” at pp. 101-110.
113

Friends of France: The Field Service of the American Ambulance, Described by Its Members. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1916. 295 p. D629.F8.F7.

Geller, L. D., compiler. The American Field Service Archives of World War I, 1914-1917. NY: Greenwood Press,

1989. 87 p. Z6207.E8.A45.

Descriptive essays and listings of AFS Museum and Archives; profusely illustrated.

Gray, Andrew. The American Field Service. NY: AFS Intercultural Programs, 1989. 10 p. F629.F8.G73.

Haller, John S., Jr. Farmcarts to Fords: A History of the Military Ambulance, 1790-1925. Carbondale, IL: Southern

Illinois University Press, 1992. 269 p. UH500.H35.

See especially, pp. 169-175.

Hansen, Arlen J. Gentlemen Volunteers: The Story of the American Ambulance Drivers in the Great War, August 1914-

September 1918. NY: Arcade Publishing, 1996. 250 p. D629.U6.H36.

Jansen, Axel. “Heroes or Citizens? The 1916 Debate on Harvard Volunteers in the ‘European War.’” In War Volunteering

in Modern Times: From the French Revolution to the Second World War. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011. 

pp. 150-162. UB320.W37.

McCallum, Jack E. “Les Sections Sanitaires: American Volunteers in the Great War.” PhD dissertation, Texas Christian

University, 2001. 336 p. D629.F8.M23.

Rock, George. The History of the American Field Service, 1920-1955. NY: American Field Service, 1956. 706 p. 

UM24 1941-45.R6.

Covers the post-World War I history of the American Field Service.

Smucker, John R. The History of the United States Army Ambulance Service with the French and Italian Armies, 1917-

1918-1919. Allentown, PA: US Army Ambulance Service Association, 1967. 191 p. #709-Amb 1967.

Includes ambulance section unit histories.

United States. Surgeon-General’s Office. The Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War. 

Volume VIII. Field Operations. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1925. 1,097 p.

UM24 1917-18.A45 v.8.

See especially, Chapter VI, “The United States Army Ambulance Service,” at pp. 223-259.

– Personal Narratives and Unit Histories

Banister, George T. Friends of France: The Story of the American Field Service (1914-1917) and the American Field

Service Medal, Insignia and Documents. St. Petersburg, FL: G. T. Banister, 1985. 48 p. CJ5813.B36.

Baron, Barclay. The Back Parts of War: The YMCA Memoirs and Letters of Barclay Baron, 1915 to 1919. Edited by

Michael Snape. Rochester, NY: Boydell / Church of England Record Society, 2009. 287 p. D639.Y7.B37.

Bodfish, Robert W. A History of Section 647, United States Ambulance Service with the French Army. Worcester, MA: 

Stobbs Press, 1919. 109 p. #712-647 1919.

Bowerman, Guy E., Jr. The Compensation of War: The Diary of an Ambulance Driver during the Great War. Austin, 

TX: University of Texas Press, 1983. 178 p. D629.F8.B693.

Bryan, Julien H. “Ambulance 464”: Encore des Blessés. NY: Macmillan, 1918. 220 p. D629.F8.B78.

Buswell, Leslie. Ambulance No. 10: Personal Letters from the Front. Whitefish, MT: Kessinger Publishing, 2007? 

155 p. D629.F8.B82.

Published privately in 1916 under the title, Personal Letters of an Ambulance Driver at the Front: With 

the American Ambulance Field Service in France, which is available at D629.F8.B822.

Cutler, G. Ripley. Of Battles Long Ago: Memoirs of an American Ambulance Driver in World War I. Hicksville, NY: 

Exposition Press, 1979. 280 p. D630.C8.A36.

Includes a substantial number of photographs.
114

Gores, Walter J. Papers and Photographs. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives and Photograph Archives.

Manuscript collection includes miscellaneous papers of his service as commander of the 

American Ambulance Section 552 from 1917 to 1919. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 6, Box 34, Folder 13.

Greeman, Edward. Grandpa’s War: The French Adventures of a World War I Ambulance Driver. NY: Writers and

Readers Publishing, 1992. 240 p. D570.9.G74.

Howe, Mark. A. D., editor. The Harvard Volunteers in Europe: Personal Records of Experience in Military, Ambulance,

and Hospital Service. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1916. 264 p. D628.H6.

Patrick, Jeff L. “’To the Relief of the Wounded’: A History of Section 598, American Ambulance Service in World War 

I.” Indiana Military History Journal 12 (May 1987): pp. 3-8. Per.

Reeks, Arthur S. Papers, 1917-1974. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, a scrapbook entitled, “With Ambulance Company

7, Third (Marne) Division in World War I,” and memoirs pertaining to his World War I with

Ambulance Company 7. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face P, Shelf 7.

St. Jacques, E. J. Photograph Collection, 1917-1921. 1 Box. Photograph Archives.

Photograph collection consists of original snapshots many of which pertain to the American 

Ambulance service of which he was a member. The photograph collection is located at Bay 4, 

Row 121, Face N, Shelf 7.

Sampson, Martin W. Camion Letters from American College Men, Volunteer Drivers of the American Field Service in

France, 1917. NY: H. Holt, 1918. 100 p. D640.C335.

Seymour, James W. D., editor. Memorial Volume of the American Field Service in France, “Friends of France”, 1914-

1917. Boston: American Field Service 1921. 261 p. D609.U7.S4.

Contains brief biographies of those members who died overseas.

Shively, George J., editor. Record of S.S.U. 585. S.l.: E. L. Hildreth & Company, 1920. 286 p. #712-585 1920.

The focus is on the Yale University ambulance unit.

Smith, Paul M. “Swift Evacuation: Ambulances and Drivers from America.” Der Angriff: A Journal of World War I 

History #19 (Jul 1982): pp. 11-23. Per.

Stevenson, William Y. At the Front in a Flivver. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1917. 257 p. D629.F8.S74.

Focus is on Section No. 1.

_____. From “Poilu” to “Yank.” NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1918. 209 p. D629.F8.S745.

US Army. 139th Ambulance Company. History of Ambulance Company Number 139. Kansas City, KS: E. R. Callender

Printing Company, 1919. 86 p. 701 -139 1919.

Italian Service

American medical assistance to Italy included 30 sections of the US Army Ambulance Service (USAAS), sent

in June 1918. Half of the sections were withdrawn shortly thereafter for service in France. For information on the

Italian operations, see two of the above-cited works: John Smucker’s History of USAAS, pp. 48-59 and 118-130,

available at #709-Amb 1967, and the US War Department’s Medical Department in the World War, Volume VIII,

Field Operations, pp. 941-944, available at UM24 1917-18.A45 v.8. See also:

American Red Cross. War Council. The Work of the American Red Cross during the War: A Statement of Finance

and Accomplishments for the Period July 1, 1917, to February 28, 1919. Washington, DC: American Red

Cross, 1919. 90 p. UM320.R3.A4.

See especially, p. 69. 

Bakewell, Charles M. The Story of the American Red Cross in Italy. NY: Macmillan, 1920. 253 p. D629.I7.B3.

Includes an appendix listing personnel by ambulance section.
115

Burka, Edward R. “The Army Ambulance Service in Italy, 1918.” Military Collector & Historian XXXIX (Spring 1987):

pp. 41-42. Per.

Highlights the Army Ambulance Service’s uniform and insignia for sections in Italy.

Davison, Henry P. The American Red Cross in the Great War. NY: Macmillan, 1919. 303 p. UM320.R3.D35.

See especially, pp. 207-221.

– Ernest Hemingway

Before the arrival of US Army Ambulance Service sections in Italy, volunteer ambulance, the American Red

Cross provided volunteer ambulance service beginning in late 1917. Volunteer Ernest Hemingway, served in Section

4 of the Red Cross Ambulance Service in Italy. See also:

Smith, Paul M. “The Famous and the Extraordinary.” Der Angriff: A Journal of World War I History #19 (Jul 1982): 

pp. 23-27. Per.

Casualty Notification and Reporting

It appears that the earliest systematic notification of the next-of-kin for Soldiers killed occurred during World

War I. Prior to then, official casualty reporting procedures entailed only an entry into unit reports or notification within

military chains of command. See:

US War Department. Revised Regulations for the Army of the United States, 1861. Philadelphia, PA: J. B. Lippincott,

1861. 559 p. UB501 1861e.

See especially, pp. 69-70.

_____. Regulations of the Army of the United States and General Orders in Force on the 17th of February, 1881.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1881. 1,385 p. UB501 1881.

See especially, pp. 19-20 and 29.

_____. Regulations for the Army of the United States, 1895. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1895. 

303 p. UB501 1895.

See especially, pp. 11-12 and 23.

_____. Regulations for the Army of the United States, 1913. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1895. 

404 p. UB501 1913.

See especially, pp. 22-24 and 39-41.

With the advent of the first US large-scale combat operation in World War I, casualty reporting functions were

transferred from Washington, DC to France and the AEF. See:

US Army. AEF. “General Orders No 89,” dated 7 Jun 1918. In General Orders and Bulletins, American Expeditionary 

Forces. France: A. G. Printing Department, American Expeditionary Forces, 1918. KF7335.A85 1918.

Furthermore, in an apparent response to the large number of deaths requiring overseas burials, regulations

extended casualty reporting duties to the Quartermaster Corps’ Graves Registration Service. See:

US War Department. Army Regulation 30-1815. Quartermaster Corps, Reports of Burials, dated 1 Feb 1924. 2 p.

Military Publications Collection-Army Regulations.

_____. Army Regulation 30-1815. Quartermaster Corps, Reports of Burials, dated 15 Apr 1943. 2 p. Military

Publications Collection-Army Regulations.

_____. Army Regulation 30-1815. Quartermaster Corps, Reports of Burials and Internments Outside Continental United

States, dated May 1945. 4 p. Military Publications Collection-Army Regulations.

Lethality: Casualties by Causative Agent

Crowell, Benedict and Wilson, Robert F. The Road to France: The Transportation of Troops and Military Supplies,

1917-1918. 2 volumes. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1921. D570.72.C7.

See especially, Volume 2, Chapter XXII, “The Catalogue of the Troopships,” at pp. 311-330.
116

Gilchrist, Harry L. A Comparative Study of World War Casualties from Gas and Other Weapons. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1931. 51 p. UK23.G55.

Hunt, Harrison R. Some Biological Aspects of War. NY: Galton Publishing Company, 1930. 118 p. D639.P5.H86.

United States. Surgeon-General’s Office. The Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War. 

Volume XV. Statistics. Part 2. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1925. 1,368 p. 

UM24 1917-18.A45 v.15 pt.2.

See especially, pp. 1,019-1,023, for tables reflecting US casualties by causative agent.

Home Front, 1917-1918

General Sources

Abrahamson, James L. The American Home Front: Revolutionary War, Civil War, World War I, World War II. 

Washington, DC: National Defense University Press, 1983. 228 p. UA23.A43.

Represents a more positive appraisal of the war’s effects on American society than that presented

in the so-called “liberal” view. See especially, Chapter 3, “World War I,” at pp. 87-130.

Bausum, Ann. Unraveling Freedom: The Battle for Democracy on the Home Front during World War I. Washington, DC:

National Geographic, 2010. 88 p. E780.B38.

Bogart, Charles H. “World War I National Army Cantonments.” Journal of America’s Military Past XXIX (Fall/Winter

2002): pp. 5-27. Per.

Bristow, Nancy K. Making Men Moral: Social Engineering during the Great War. NY: New York University Press, 1996.

298 p. UH630.B75.

Bruce, Veronica J. “A Grim Kind of Altruism: Voluntarism, Wilsonian Mobilization Policy and the Winter Fuel Crisis

of 1917-1918.” PhD dissertation, University of South Carolina, 1999. 421 p. D570.8.F83.B78.

Eilers, Tom D., compiler and editor. Buena Vista’s Part in the World War: One Iowa County’s Record of Service and

Sacrifice. Storm Lake, IA: Tom D. Eilers, 1920. 769 p. D570.85.I9.B84.

Bustard, Bruce I. “The Human Factor: Labor Administration and Industrial Manpower Mobilization during the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1984. 326 p. HD8072.B87.

Capozzola, Christopher J. Uncle Sam Wants You: World War I and the Making of the Modern American Citizen. 

NY: Oxford University Press, 2008. 334 p. E780.C37.

Collins, Suzanne W. “Calling All Stars: Emerging Political Authority and Cultural Policy in the Propaganda Campaign

of World War I.” PhD dissertation, NewYork University, 2008. 383 p. D639.P7.U6.C65.

Cook, Blanche W. “Woodrow Wilson and the Antimilitarists, 1914-1917”. PhD dissertation, Johns Hopkins University,

1970. 271 p. D639.P77.C66.

Cooper, John M., Jr. “The United States.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 

pp. 415-442. D511.O75.

Cummings, Patricia L. G. Sweetheart & Mother Pillows, 1917-1945. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2011. 128 p. 

NK4695.P45.C86.

Denfield, D. Colt. “World War I Mobilization Camps.” Journal of America’s Military Past XXIX (Fall/Winter 2002): 

pp. 28-54. Per.

Derr, Nancy R. “Iowans during World War I: A Study of Change Under Stress.” 2 volumes in one. PhD dissertation,

George Washington University, 1979. 592 p. F621.D47.

DeWitt, Petra. Degrees of Allegiance: Harassment and Loyalty in Missouri’s German-American Community during World

War I. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2012. 257 p. D769.8.F7.G7.
117

Durham, Weldon B. Liberty Theatres of the United States Army, 1917-1919. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company,

2006. 219 p. D639.E8.D87.

Ferrell, Robert H. Woodrow Wilson and World War I, 1917-1921. NY: Harper & Row, 1985. 346 p. D619.F34.

Foley, Michael S. and O’Malley, Brendan P., editors. Home Fronts: A Wartime America Reader. NY: W. W. Norton &

Company, 2008. 635 p. E742.H66.

See especially, Chapter Two, “The Great War, Part I: Politics, Protest, and the Law,” at

pp. 45-102 and Chapter Three, “The Great War, Part II: Social Consequences,” at pp. 103-117.

Fox, John F., Jr. “Bureaucratic Wrangling Over Counterintelligence, 1917-18.” Studies in Intelligence 49 (2005): pp. 9-17.

Per.

Franks, Thetta Q. Household Organization for War Service. “America Expects Every Woman to do Her Duty.” NY: G. P.

Putnam’s Sons, 1917. 93 p. TX145.F65.

Geiger, Clarence J. “Peace in War: American Social Thought and the First World War.” PhD dissertation, Ohio State

University, 1972. 157 p. D639.U6.G45 Microfilm.

Ghilani, Jessica. “Making Propaganda into T-Shirts and Tote Bags: Recruiting Female Militarism, Then and Now.” 

Minerva: Journal of Women and War 4 (Fall 2010): pp. 46-64. Per.

Gibbs, Christopher C. “Patriots and Slackers: The Impact of World War One on Missouri.” PhD dissertation, University

of Missouri-Columbia, 1980. 344 p. D639.P88.U6.

Greenwald, Maurine W. Women, War, and Work: The Impact of World War I on Women Workers in the United States. 

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1980. 309 p. HD6095.G72.

Harbutt, Fraser J. “War, Peace, and Commerce: The American Reaction to the Outbreak of World War I in Europe.” In

An Improbable War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn

Books, 2007. pp. 320-334. D511.I46.

Hartman, Charles D. “War-time Construction.” Infantry Journal XV (Jun 1919): pp. 974-989. Per.

Focuses on military construction in the US.

Holt, Richard. “British Blood Calls British Blood: The British-Canadian Recruiting Mission of 1917-1918.” Canadian

Military History 22 (Winter 2013): pp. 26-37. Per.

Over 30,000 British subjects living in the US were recruited and served in the

Canadian Expeditionary Force.

Hoyt, Homer. Prices of Cement. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 11 p. HC106.2.W26 no.41.

Jaffe, Steven H. New York at War: Four Centuries of Combat, Fear, and Intrigue in Gotham. NY: Basic Books, 2012. 

404 p. F128.3.J34.

See especially, Chapter 7, “Huns within Our Gates,” at pp. 177-215.

Jensen, Kimberly. “Minerva on the Field of Mars: American Women, Citizenship, and Military Service in the First World

War.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1992. 533 p. D639.W7.J46.

Keene, Jennifer D. The United States and the First World War. Harlow, England: Longman, 2000. 142 p. D521.K443.

See especially, Part 2, “The Homefront,” at pp. 21-49.

Keller, Charles. “Electrical Power during the World War.” Military Engineer XVII (Sep/Oct 1925): pp. 372-377. Per.

Lehmann, Hartmut. “International Solidarity in European and North American Protestantism before 1914 and After.” 

In An Improbable War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: 

Berghahn Books, 2007. pp. 256-270. D511.I46.

Lewenberg, H. L. Prices of Heavy Chemicals. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 20 p. 

HC106.2.W26 no.46.
118

Lewis, Winford L. and Cassebeer, F. E. Prices of Drugs and Pharmaceuticals. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1919. 24 p. HC106.2.W26 no.54.

Lewis, Winford L. and Cassebeer, F. E. Prices of Proprietary Preparations. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1919. 13 p. HC106.2.W26 no.55.

Linker, Beth. “For Life and Limb: The Reconstruction of a Nation and its Disabled Soldiers in World War I America.” 

PhD dissertation, Yale University, 2006. 219 p. UB363.L56.

_____. War’s Waste: Rehabilitation in World War I America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2011. 291 p. 

UB363.L562.

Marrin, Albert. “The Home Front.” In The Yanks are Coming: The United States in the First World War. NY: Atheneum, 

1986. pp. 126-152. D570.M353.

Mitchell, Wesley C. History of Prices during the War: Summary. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1919. 96 p. HC106.2.W26 no.1.

Olliff, Martin T., editor. The Great War in the Heart of Dixie: Alabama during World War I. Tuscaloosa, AL: 

University of Alabama Press, 2008. 275 p. D570.85.A2.G74.

Pierce, Pamela Jo. “That Dame’s Got Grit: Selling the Women’s Land Army.” MS thesis, Utah State University, 2010. 

104 p. HD6077.2.U6.P54.

Piper, John F., Jr. The American Churches in World War I. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 1985. 230 p.

D639.R4.P57.

Quarstein, John V. World War I on the Virginia Peninsula. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 1998. 128 p.

D570.85.V81.V57.

Rielage, Dale C. Russian Supply Efforts in America during the First World War. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2002. 

164 p. D639.S9.R54.

Rowland, Thomas J. “From Neutrality to War: Irish-American Catholics and World War I, 1914-1917.” PhD dissertation,

George Washington University, 1992. 373 p. D769.8.F7.I73.

Shafer, Chet. The Second A.E.F.: The Pilgrimage of the Army of Remembrance. NY: Doty Corporation, 1927. 108 p. 

D570.A1.S5.

Sprague, Lloyd D. “The Suppression of Dissent during the Civil War and World War I.” PhD dissertation, Syracuse

University, 1959. 787 p. HV6285.S67.

Steuer, Kenneth. “’Service for Soldiers’: The Experience of American Social Welfare Agencies in World War I.” In

Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 205-257. D521.P48.

Thomas, William H., Jr. Unsafe for Democracy: World War I and the U.S. Justice Department’s Covert Campaign to

Suppress Dissent. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 2008. 251 p. D639.P77.T56.

Thomason, Michael P. Over There: Pueblo, Colorado Deaths in World War One, 1917-1918. 1 volume. Pueblo, CO: 

Black Ice, 2007. D570.85.C61.P9.

Tunc, Tanfer E. “Less Sugar, More Warships: Food as American Propaganda in the First World War.” War in History 19

(Apr 2012): pp. 193-216. Per.

US Committee on Public Information. National Service Handbook. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 

1917. 253 p. D570.1.A4.

United States Steel Corporation Committee. Report on Manufacture of Large Guns and Shells as Investigated in England,

France and Italy, August 7th-November 9th, 1918. US?: n.p., 1918. 144 p. UF530.U64.

US War Industries Board. Division of Planning and Statistics. Price Section. A Comparison of Prices during the Civil

War and Present War. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 54 p. HC106.2.A35.
119

Vaughn, Stephen. Holding Fast the Inner Lines: Democracy, Nationalism, and the Committee on Public Information. 

Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1979. 397 p. D632.V38.

Weiss, Elaine F. Fruits of Victory: The Woman’s Land Army of America in the Great War. Washington, DC: Potomac

Books, 2008. 315 p. D639.W7.W45.

Wiegand, Wayne A. “An Active Instrument for Propaganda”: The American Public Library during World War I. NY: 

Greenwood Press, 1989. 193 p. Z731.W53.

Williams, Harry B. Continuation of Brief History of Wool Control in the United States. 1 volume (various pagings). S.l.: 

n.p., 1920-1922. HD9898.U6.W55.

Wood, Molly M. “Mothers, Wives, Workers and More: The Experience of American Women on the Home Front during

World War I.” In Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 273-296. 

D521.P48.

– Economic Mobilization

Bustard, Bruce I. “Homes for War Workers: Federal Housing Policy during World War I.” Prologue 24 (Spring 1992): 

pp. 33-43. Per.

Chaikin, William and Coleman, Charles H. Shipbuilding Policies of the War Production Board: January 1942-November 

1945. Washington, DC: Civilian Production Administration, Bureau of Demobilization, 1947?. 207 p. 

HC106.4.H573 no.26.

Clarkson, Grosvenor B. Industrial America in the World War: The Strategy Behind the Line, 1917-1918. Boston: 

Houghton Mifflin, 1923. 573 p. HC106.2.C62.

Conner, Valerie J. The National War Labor Board: Stability, Social Justice, and the Voluntary State in World War I. 

Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1983. 234 p. UA18.U5.C66.

Crowell, Benedict. America's Munitions, 1917-1918: Report of Benedict Crowell, the Assistant Secretary of War,

Director of Munitions. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 592 p. UC263.A39.

Cuff, Robert D. “Business, Government and the War Industries Board.” PhD dissertation, Princeton University, 1966. 

426 p. HC106.2.C82.

_____. “United States Mobilization and Railroad Transportation: Lessons in Coordination and Control, 1917-1945.” 

Journal of Military History 53 (Jan 1989): pp. 33-50. Per.

Hirst, Francis W. The Political Economy of War. London: J. M. Dent, 1918. 344 p. UA17.H56.

Krivy, Leonard. “American Organized Labor and the First World War, 1917-1918: A History of Labor Problems and the

Development of a Government War Labor Program.” PhD dissertation, New York University, 1965. 369 p. 

HC106.2.K53.

Dreisziger, N. F., editor. Mobilization for Total War: The Canadian, American and British Experience, 1914-1918, 1939-

1945. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1981. 115 p. D504.M62.

Nenninger, Timothy K. “American Military Effectiveness in the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I.

The First World War. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 116-156. U42.M54.

Ohl, John K. “General Hugh S. Johnson and the War Industries Board.” Military Review LV (May 1975): pp. 35-48. Per.

_____. “The Navy, the War Industries Board, and the Industrial Mobilization for War, 1917-1918.” Military Affairs XXXX

(Feb 1976): pp. 17-22. Per.

US War Department. General Staff. War College Division. Mobilization of Industries and Utilization of the Commercial

and Industrial Resources of the Country for War Purposes in Emergency. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1916. 12 p. UA18.U6.M63.
120

US National Archives. Handbook of Federal World War Agencies and Their Records, 1917-1921. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1943. 666 p. JK464.1943.A52.

Vander Meulen, Jacob A. The Politics of Aircraft: Building an American Military Industry. Lawrence, KS: University 

Press of Kansas, 1991. 292 p. HD9711.U6.V36.

See especially, Chapter 2, “A New Dilemma: Military Aircraft Production during World War I,” 

at pp. 8-40.

Wise, Jennings C. “Economic Aspects of Mobilization: A Lecture before the War College.” Lecture, US Army War 

College. S.l.: np, 1921. 28 p. HC110.D4.W57.

– Home Land Defense

Biggers, W. Watts. “The Germans Are Coming! The Germans Are Coming!” US Naval Institute Proceedings 111

(Jun 1985): pp. 38-43. Per.

Highlights a minor attack by a German submarine off of Cape Cod on 21 Jul 1918.

Finnegan, John P. “U.S. Army Counterintelligence in CONUS-The World War I Experience.” Military Intelligence

(Jan 1988): pp. 17-21. Per.

Glidden, William B. “Internment Camps in America, 1917-1920.” Military Affairs XXXVII (Dec 1973): pp. 137-141. Per.

Kitchen, Martin. “The German Invasion of Canada in the First World War.” International History Review VII (May 1985): 

pp. 245-260. Per.

Highlights Canadian fears of German-organized raids being launched from the US.

Merrill, James M. “Submarine Scare, 1918.” Military Affairs XVII (Winter 1953): pp. 181-190. Per.

Muller, Julius W. The Invasion of America: A Fact Story Based on the Inexorable Mathematics of War. NY: E. P. Dutton

& Company, 1916. 352 p. U313.M84.

US War Department. Military Intelligence Division. Plant Protection Section. Report for Year Ending December 31, 

1918. Washington, DC: n.p., 1918. UA929.6.U55.

– US Home Guards

Cole, Merle T. “United States Guards, United States Army.” Military Collector & Historian XL (Spring 1988): pp. 2-5. Per.

Conn, Stetson, et al. Guarding the United States and Its Outposts. In United States Army in World War II: The Western

Hemisphere. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1964. 593 p. D769.A533 v.12 pt.2.

See especially, p. 74.

Heavey, T. W. “The Military Policy of the United States that Forced the Use of a Large Part of It's Best Troops on Interior

Guard Duty during the World War.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 

pp. 674-683. D509.U55.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 

3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Directory of Troops in Alphabetical Order. Washington, DC: US Government 

Printing Office, 1949. 598 p. D570.2.O72 v.3. pt.2.

See especially, pp. 1,566-1,570 for information on the United States Guards.

US War Department. “Annual Report of the Secretary of War.” In War Department Annual Reports, 1919. Volume I. Part I.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. pp. 3-233. UA24.A1 1919.

_____. General Orders 162, dated 22 Dec 1917. 2 p. Military Publications Collection-General Orders.

Pertains to the raising and equipping of the United States Guards.

_____. General Orders 8, dated 19 Jan 1918. 4 p. Military Publications Collection-General Orders.

See especially, Section X, pertaining to the geographical assignment of the United 

States Guards.
121

_____. Special Regulation #101. Instructions and Information Pertaining to the United States Guards, National Army,

dated 26 Jul 1918. 26 p. Military Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

Wynn, Neil A. From Progressivism to Prosperity: World War I and American Society. NY: Holmes & Meier, 1986. 268 p. 

E780.W96.

See especially, Chapters 3 through 7, at pp. 41-195.

War Plans Division. Military Protection, United States Guards: The Use of Organized Bodies in the Protection and Defense

of Property during Riots, Strikes, and Civil Disturbances. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 

87 p. U230.M54.

– State Home Guards

Cole, Merle T. “Maryland’s State Defense Force.” Military Collector & Historian XXXIX (Winter 1987): pp. 152-157. Per.

_____. “Second Regiment, Infantry, Maryland State Guard: An Early State Defense Force.” Journal of Military History 53

(Jan 1989): pp. 23-32. Per.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 3: 

Zone of the Interior. Part 1. General Introduction, Organization and Activities of the War Department, Territorial

Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1949. 992 p. D570.2.O72 v.3. pt.1.

See especially, “State or Home Guard,” at pp. 310-313.

US War Department. Special Regulation #37. Regulations Governing the Issue of Rifles and Ammunition to Home

Guards, dated 13 May 1918. 8 p. Military Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

_____. National Guard Bureau. Report of the Acting Chief of the Militia Bureau Relative to the National Guard and the

United States Guards, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 166 p. UA42.A2.

See especially, pp. 32-52.

Weiner, Frederick B. “Home-Defense Organizations.” Infantry Journal XLVIII (Jan 1941): pp. 39-40. Per.

– US Volunteers for the Jewish Legion

On page 10 of the 27 May 1918 New York Times was a brief notice that American volunteers recruited by the 

British in Philadelphia and Baltimore for service with the Jewish Legion in Palestine were to arrive that day in New York. 

These recruits were to join the fifth contingent of the legion then assembling in Canada. See especially, pp. 151-160 and 

164-166, in Vladimir Jabotinsky’s, The Story of the Jewish Legion, which is available at D547.R6.Z5.

– German-Americans

An examination of pertinent sources failed to uncover references to any such American volunteers. The Wittke and

Luebke studies cited below discuss in detail German-American support of the homeland, but without any reference to

military support. Of course, many of the 19th and 20th century German immigrants left Germany for political reasons or to

avoid conscription, so the apparent lack of enthusiasm for military service is not surprising. Nonetheless, a few firebrands

may have made the journey to the German trenches.

Another clue as to why more Germans did not return home may be reflected in a letter to the editor of the New 

York Times, dated 16 Mar 1915 (p. 10). The writer, H. Nowa, lamented that the Allies were searching all vessels headed 

for Germany and he believed that those eager to fight would be taken from the ships to spend the war in British or French 

prisons. The problem of British control of the seas led to the use of false passports by German aliens in the US, who were 

called home to serve their reserve obligations.

Bernstorff, Count. My Three Years in America. NY: Scribner, 1920. 428 p. D619.B47.

Ellis, Edward R. Echoes of Distant Thunder: Life in the United States, 1914-1918. NY: Coward, McCann & Geoghegan,

1975. 510 p. E780.E44.

See especially, pp. 165-167.
122

Goltz, Horst von der. My Adventures as a German Secret Agent. NY: R. M. McBride, 1917. 287 p. D639.S8.G62.

Jensen, Joan M. The Price of Vigilance. Chicago: Rand McNally, 1968. 367 p. E743.5.J4.

Jones, John P. and Hollister, Paul M. The German Secret Service in America, 1914-1918. Boston: Small, Maynard & 

Company, 1918. 340 p. D619.3.J64.

See especially, Chapter VII, “False Passports,” at pp. 82-99.

Luebke, Frederick C. Bonds of Loyalty: German-Americans and World War I. Dekalb, IL: Northern Illinois University

Press, 1974. 366 p. D620.L83.

Papen, Franz von. Memoirs. Translated from the German. NY: Dutton, 1953. 634 p. DD247.P3.A313.

US Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. National German-American Alliance. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1918. 698 p. D620.U5.

_____. Brewing and Liquor Interests and German Propaganda. 2 volumes. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1919. 1,385 p. D619.3.U552.

US War Department. Military Intelligence Division. U.S. Military Intelligence Reports: Surveillance of Radicals in the

United States, 1917-1941. Frederick, MD: University Publications of America, 1984. 34 reels plus a guide. 

UB251.32.U6 Microfilm.

Wittke, Carl F. German-Americans and the World (with Special Emphasis on Ohio’s German Language Press). Columbus,

OH: Ohio State Archaelogical and Historical Society, 1936. 223 p. D620.W63

Wright, Christopher J. “The Impact of Anti-German Hysteria and the First World War in New Ulm, Minnesota and

Kitchener, Ontario: A Comparative Study.” MA thesis, Iowa State University, 2011. 90 p. D620.W75.

Participants-Central Powers

German Army

General Sources

Atteridge, A. Hilliard. The German Army in War. NY: McBride, Nast, 1915. 127 p. UA712.A87.

Bilton, David. The German Army on the Western Front, 1917-1918: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 160 p. D522.B59.

von Bremen, Walter. L’Armée Allemande Après sa Réorganisation. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1914. 73 p. UA712.B73314.

Buat, Général. L’Armée Allemande Pendant la Guerre de 1914-1918. Paris: Chapelot, 1920. 69 p. D531.B77.

Citino, Robert M. The German Way of War: From the Thirty Years’ War to the Third Reich. Lawrence, KS: University

Press of Kansas, 2005. 428 p. DD101.C58.

See especially, Chapter 5, “Moltke’s Art of War: Innovation and Tradition,” at pp. 41-195

and Chapter 6, “From Schlieffen to World War I,” at pp. 191-237.

Colby, E. Tables Showing Strength of the German Army at Regular Intervals during the War. Washington, DC: US Army

War College Historical Section, 1939. 2 p. D532.1.C65.

Cron, Hermann. Imperial German Army, 1914-18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle. Translated from the original 

German by C. F. Colton. Solihull, England: Helion, 2002. 414 p. D532.1.C7613.

_____. “The Organization of the German Army in the World War.” Translated from the original German by Oliver L.

Spaulding. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1936? 12 p. UA712.C7613.

Dreetz, Dieter. “Zur Unerfüllbarkeit der personellen Ersatzanfordeerungen der deutschen militärischen Führung für

das Feldheer im Ersten Weltkrieg.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 51-60. Per.

Foley, Robert T. “The Other Side of the Wire: The German Army in 1917.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology. 

Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 155-178. UA872.A975.
123

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Notions Sommaires sur l’Armée Allemande Pendant la Campagne. France?: Etat-major de 

l’Armée 2me Bureau, Section des Renseignements Militaires, 1917. 67 p. D531.N68.

Translated title is Summary of Ideas on the German Army during the Campaign.

“The German War Machine: Images of the Kaiser’s Military, 1914-18.” Military History 28 (Nov 2011): pp. 44-51. Per.

Germany. Reichskriegsministerium. Die Toten der Offizierkorps der Landheere, der Schutztruppen, und des Marine des

Deutschen Reiches während des Weltkrieges 2.8.1914 bis zur Demobilmachung, 10,1,1919. Translated from the 

original German by the Military Intelligence Division. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1921. 17 p. D609.G3.T67.

Translated title is The Number of Deaths of Officers in the Active Army, Colonial Troops, and Navy 

of the German Empire, during the World War from August 2, 1914 to the Time of Demobilization, 

January 10, 1919.

Herwig, Holger H. “The Dynamics of Necessity: German Military Policy during the First World War.” In Military 

Effectiveness. Volume I: The First World War. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 80-115. U42.M54 v.1.

Kihntopf, Michael P. Victory in the East: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial German Army. Shippensburg, PA: White

Mane Books, 2000. 99 p. D551.K54.

Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt Freiburg, editors. Development, Planning and Realization of Operational 

Conceptions in World War I and II. Bonn, Germany: Mittler, 1989. 136 p. U719.D38.

Pasingham, Ian. All the Kaiser’s Men: The Life and Death of the German Army on the Western Front 1914-1918. Stroud, 

England: Sutton Publishing, 2005. 286 p. D531.P37.

Peterson, Michael B. “All the Kaiser’s Men: German Volunteers and the Great War, 1914-1918.” MA thesis, Florida

Atlantic University, 1997. 168 p. D531.P47.

Quarrie, Bruce. Encyclopedia of the German Army in the 20th Century. Wellingborough, England: Stephens, 1989. 401 p. 

UA712.Q82.

See especially, Part One, Chapters 1 through 7, at pp. 9-64.

Sheffield, Gary, editor. War on the Western Front: In the Trenches of World War I. NY: Osprey, 2007. 272 p. D530.W372.

Thomas, Nigel. The German Army in World War I. Volume 2. 1915-17. Osceola, WI: Osprey Publishing, 2003. 48 p. 

UC485.G3.T563 v.2.

US Army War College. Notes on the German Army in the War. Translated from a French document of April 1917 by the

US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 47 p. UA712.N6813.

Wheeler-Bennett, John W. The Nemesis of Power: The German Army in Politics, 1918-1945. London: Macmillan, 1964. 

831 p. DD240.W5.

See especially, Part 1, “The Army and the Reich, 1918-1926,” at pp. 1-154.

– Strategy

Chernavin,Victor. “What the Allies Knew of the German Military Plan before the Outbreak of the Great War.” Army 

Quarterly XXIX (Jan 1935): pp. 287-296. Per.

Holmes, Terence M. “All Present and Correct: The Verifiable Army of the Schlieffen Plan.” War in History 16 (Jan 

2009): pp. 98-115. Per.

Lupfer, Timothy T. The Dynamics of Doctrine: The Changes in German Tactical Doctrine during the First World War. 

Leavenworth Papers No. 4. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Combat Studies Institute (CSI), Command and General

Staff College, 1981. 73 p. U165.L87.

Mombauer, Annika. “German War Plans.” In War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. pp. 48-79. 

U155.E85.W37.

“The Schlieffen Plan.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 286-290. Per.
124

“A Second Schlieffen Plan.” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 139-141. Per.

Focuses on the 1912 modification of Schlieffen’s original plan.

Tunstall, Graydon A. “The Schlieffen Plan: The Diplomacy and Military Strategy of the Central Powers in the East, 1905-

1914.” PhD dissertation, Rutgers University, 1974. 688 p. D515.T78.

“Verdun: Falkenhayn’s Strategy.” Army Quarterly XXIV (Apr 1932): pp. 12-20. Per.

Highlights the German strategy for the period Apr through Sep 1916.

– Tactics

Balck, William von. Development of Tactics: World War. Translated from the original German by Harry Bell. Fort 

Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools Press, 1922. 295 p. D521.B2913.

Bradis, Cordt von. Der Sturmangriff: Kriegserfahrungen eines Frontoffiziers. Germany: Hergestellt in der Druckerei des

Chef des Generalstabes des Feldheeres, Grosses Hauptquartier, 1917. 30 p. D531.B72.

Fleming, Thomas. “Day of the Storm Trooper.” Military History 9 (Aug 1991): pp. 34-41. Per.

Highlights the German tactics used during the March 1918 offensive.

Germany. Army. German Notes on Minor Tactics. Translated from the original German and compiled at the US Army 

War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 71 p. U165.G4713.

Germany. Reichswehrministerium. Leitfaden für den Unterricht im Heere. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1924. 133 p. 

UA712.L45.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. Stormtroop Tactics: Innovation in the German Army, 1914-1918. NY: Praeger, 1989. 210 p. 

D531.G82.

“Kriegslehren in Beispielen aus dem Weltkrieg.” Compiled by Max Schwarte. Typescript. 1930? 469 p. D531.K7513 v.1.

Title translated as “War Lessons in Examples Taken from the World War.”

Samuels, Martin. Doctrine and Dogma: German and British Infantry Tactics in the First World War. NY: Greenwood

Press, 1992. 225 p. D529.3.S26.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. Conventional Signals: Used by Germans for Communication between Airplanes

and Troops. France?: General Headquarters, AEF, Base Printing Plant, 29th Engineers, 1918. 14 p. UG580.C66.

Wallach, Jehuda L. The Dogma of the Battle of Annihilation: The Theories of Clausewitz and Schlieffen and Their Impact

on the German Conduct of Two World Wars. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1986. 334 p. U43.G3.W35.

Zuber, Terence. “Everybody Knows There was a ‘Schlieffen Plan’: A Reply to Annika Mombauer.” War in History 15

(Jan 2008): pp. 92-101. Per.

– Personal and Unit Perspectives

Butterworth, Hugh M. Blood and Iron: Letters from the Western Front. Edited by Jon Cooksey. Barnsley, England: Pen

& Sword, 2011. 234 p. D640.B9542.

Includes information on the German 248th Reserve Infantry Division.

Deis, F. W. Die Hessen im Weltkrieg, 1914-1918: Nach Berichten und Aufzeichnungen von Mitkämpfern, mit Understützung

des Hessischen Staatsarchivs. Charlottenburg, Germany: W. Glass & Company, 1930? 372 p. D535.H47.

France. Armee. Grand Quartier General des Armees du Nord et du Nord-est. Etat-Major. Bureau, 2e. “Les Operations de 

la XVIIIe Armée Allemande (Armée von Hutier) du 21 Mars au 5 Avril 1918.” Typescript, 1918. 14 p. D531.O64.

Translated title is “Operations of the 18th German Army (Army of Hutier) from 21 March to 5 April 1918.”

Germany. Heer. Armee Gruppe German Crown Prince. “War Diary, Army Group German Crown Prince, Vol. 1, June 14

to July 14, 1918.” Translated from the original German. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? D531.G74213 v.1.

Heden, Sven A. Ein Volk in Waffen: Den Deutschen Soldaten Gewidmet. Leipzig, Germany: F. A. Brockhaus, 1915. 

190 p. D531.H44.
125

“A High-Numbered German Division from Birth to Death.” Army Quarterly XLI (Jan 1941): pp. 313-320. Per.

Highlights the 234th Division.

Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty One Divisions of the German Army which Participated in the War(1914-1918). London:

London Stamp Exchange, 1989. 748 p. U532.U6.

Originally published by US War Department in 1920.

Junger, Ernst. The Storm of Steel: From the Diary of a German Storm-Troop Officer on the Western Front. Translated

from the original German by Basil Creighton. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1929. 284 p. 

D640.J6932.

Koettgen, Julius, translator. A German Deserter’s War Experience. Translated from the German. NY: B. W. Huebsch,

1917. 192 p. D640.G4.

Kreisler, Fritz. Four Weeks in the Trenches: The War Story of a Violinist. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1915. 85 p. 

D640.K74.

Kuhl, Hermann von. “General von Kuhl’s Commentaries on the War.” Army Quarterly XX (Apr 1930): pp. 70-77. Per.

Rieth, Albert G. War Memories: World War I Experience of Albert Rieth, Bugler, Regiment 169. Translated from the

original German by Walter Mueller. Williamsburg, VA?: n.p., 2000? 118 p. D640.R5413.

Stephenson, Donald S. “Frontschweine and Revolution: The Role of the Front-line Soldier in the German Revolution of

1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Kansas, 2007. 407 p. DD248.S733.

Sulzbach, Herbert. With the German Guns: Four Years on the Western Front 1914-18. Translated from the original

German by Richard Thonger. Hamden, CT: Archon Books, 1981. 256 p. D640.S7713.

Ulrich, Bernd and Ziemann, Benjamin editors. German Soldiers in the Great War: Letters and Eyewitness Accounts.

Translated from the original German by Christine Brocks. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 

212 p. D640.A2.G47.

Viehweg, Rudolf. The Iron Rule. Discipline? Comradeship? Carpentersville, IL: Privately published, 1941. 142 p.

D640.V5917.

“The War Diary of Crown Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 24-34 and XVIII

(Jul 1929): pp. 293-304. Per.

Weber, Thomas. Hitler’s First War: Adolf Hitler, the Men of the List Regiment, and the First World War. Oxford,

England: Oxford University Press, 2010. 450 p. DD247.H5.W36.

Witkop, Philipp, editor. German Students’ War Letters. Translated from the original German by A. F. Wedd. NY: E. P. 

Dutton, 1929. 375 p. D640.W6513.

– Other Special Aspects

Addison, G. H. “The German Engineer and Pioneer Corps.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIV (Jun 1930): pp. 241-252 and

XLIV (Sep 1930): pp. 390-412. Per.

Bronnenkant, Lance J. The Imperial German Eagles in World War I: Their Postcards and Pictures. 3 volumes. Atglen, PA: 

Schiffer Publishing, 2006. D552.27.B76.

Brose, Eric D. The Kaiser’s Army; The Politics of Military Technology in Germany during the Machine Age, 1870-1918. 

NY: Oxford University Press, 2001. 318 p. UA712.B76.

Bucholz, Arden. Hans Delbruck & the German Military Establishment: War Images in Conflict. Iowa City, IA: University

of Iowa, 1985. 191 p. U43.G3.B8.

Coil, Spencer A. Uniforms & Equipment of the Central Powers in World War I. 2 volumes. Atglen, PA: Schiffer

Publishing, 2007. UC480.C65.

See especially, Volume 2, Germany & Ottoman Turkey, 336 p.
126

Crouthamel, Jason. “Cross-Dressing for the Fatherland: Sexual Humor, Masculinity and German Soldiers in the First

World War.” First World War Studies 2 (Oct 2011): pp. 195-215. Per.

_____. The Great War and German Memory: Society, Politics and Psychological Trauma, 1914-1945. Exeter, England.

Universirty of Exeter Press, 2009. 278 p. D810.V42.G3.

Drury, Ian. German Stormtrooper, 1914-18. London: Osprey, 1995. 64 p. D531.D78.

Dupuy, Trevor. N. A Genius for War: The German Army and General Staff, 1807-1945. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: PrenticeHall, 1977. 362 p. DD103.D86.

Foley, Robert T. “Preparing the German Army for the First World War: The Operational Ideas of Alfred von Schlieffen

and Helmuth von Moltke the Younger.” War and Society 22 (Oct 2004): pp. 1-25. Per.

Friesen, Bruno. “Kamerad, Tritt Ein! German Trench Culture: An Aspect of the Human Side of the First World War.” 

Canadian Military History 16 (Summer 2007): pp. 53-56. Per.

Goering, Hermann. Papers, 1894-1941. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Includes English and German compiled service records, flight reports and aerial photographic

reports. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face M, Shelf 7.

Great Britain. Air Ministry. Handbook of German Military and Naval Aviation (War), 1914-1918. Originally published

in 1919. London: The Imperial War Museum in association with The Battery Press, Inc., 1995. 122 p. 

UG635.G3.H36.

Bound together with the 33-page July 1918 pamphlet, Types of German Aeroplanes.

Hamilton, C. F. “German Volunteer Armies in 1914.” Canadian Defence Quarterly III (Oct 1925): pp. 50-51. Per.

Herwig, Holger H. “’You Are Here to Learn How to Die’: German Subaltern Officer Education on the Eve of the Great

War.” In Forging the Sword: Selecting, Educating, and Training Cadets and Junior Officers in the Modern World. 

Chicago: Imprint Publications, 1998. pp. 32-46. U405.C65.

Lavalle, John H. “Military Professionalism and the Realities of War: German Officer Training in the Great War.” PhD

dissertation, University of Georgia, 1997. 213 p. U571.L38.

McRandle, James and Quirk, James. “The Blood Test Revisited: A New Look at German Casualty Counts in World War

I.” Journal of Military History 70 (Jul 2006): pp. 667-701. Per.

Scharf, Friedrich Ludwig. In the Service of the Kaiser: Uniforms & Equipment of the World War I German Soldier as

Painted by Soldier-artist Friedrich Ludwig Scharf. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 2004. 118 p. 

UC485.G3.S33.

Somers, Johan. Imperial German Uniforms and Equipment, 1907-1918. 3 volumes. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History,

2005. UC485.G3.S66.

Thorne, Ian D. “German Incompetence was Based on Schlieffen Plan.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 126 (Jan

1996): pp. 38-44. Per.

Wargin, R. A. “Evolution of the Organization of the German Artillery during the War.” Translated from the original French 

at the US Army War College by R. A. Wargin. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1922? 12 p. 

D532.5.E9213.

Watson, Alexander. Enduring the Great War: Combat, Morale and Collapse in the German and British Armies, 1914-1918.

NY: Cambridge University Press, 2008. 288 p. D524.5.W38.

_____. “Junior Officership in the German Army during the Great War, 1914-1918.” War in History 14 (Nov 2007): 

pp. 428-453. Per.

Wictor, Thomas. German Assault Troops of World War I: Organization, Tactics, Weapons, Equipment, Orders of Battle,

Uniforms. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History, 2012. 339 p. D532.9.W53.
127

Zabecki, David T. “Herr Durchbruchmueller.” Field Artillery 90-4 (Aug 1990): pp. 12-19. Per.

Analytical profile of the German artillery genius.

_____. Steel Wind: Colonel Georg Bruchmüller and the Birth of Modern Artillery. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1994. 197 p.

UF157.Z33.

– Collapse and Aftermath

“The Break-Up of the German Armies on the Russian Front in November, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Apr 1937): 

pp. 33-42; includes a map. Per.

Bruntz, George G. Allied Propaganda and the Collapse of the German Empire in 1918. Stanford, CA: Stanford University

Press, 1938. 246 p. D639.P6.B78.

Carsten, Francis L. War Against War: British and German Radical Movements in the First World War. Berkeley, CA: 

University of California Press, 1982. 285 p. D639.P77.C37.

Kluge, Ulrich. Soldatenrate und Revolution: Studien zur Militarpolitik in Deutschland 1918/19. Gottingen, Germany. 

Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1975. 518 p. UA712.K66.

Kuhl, Hermann von. Entstehung, Durchfuhrung und Zusammenbruch der Offensive von 1918. Berlin: Deutsche

Verlagsgesellschaft fur Polituk and Geschichte, 1927. 220 p. D531.K8.

“The German Defeat in 1918: How Ludendorff Tried to Exonerate the Army.” Army Quarterly XLI (Jan 1941): 

pp. 263-278. Per.

Germany. Constituent Assembly and Reichstag. Commission. The Causes of the German Collapse in 1918. Translated

from the original German by W. L. Campbell. Edited by Ralph Lutz. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press,

1934. 309 p. D531.A42.

See also, the original German version, Die Ursachen des Deutschen Zusammenbruchs in 

Jahre 1918, which is available at D531.A4.

Gordon, Harold J., Jr. The Reichswehr and the German Republic, 1919-1926. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,

1957. 478 p. DD240.G67.

See especially, Chapter 1, “From Imperial Army to Freikorps,” at pp. 3-25.

Die Ruckfuhrung des Westheeres. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler & Sohn, 1919. 31 p. D531.R8. 

Schwabe, Klaus. Woodrow Wilson, Revolutionary Germany, and Peacemaking, 1918-1919: Missionary Diplomacy and

the Realities of Power. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1985. 565 p. D643.A7.S3513.

US War Department. General Staff. United States Military Intelligence, 1917-1927. 30 volumes. NY: Garland

Publishing, 1978-1979. D570.A2.U54.

Reprint of documents prepared by the Military Intelligence Division. Volumes 1 to 26 consist of 

weekly intelligence summaries; volumes 27 to 30 consist of daily intelligence summaries. The 

documents represent the Army’s first systematic effort to collect, evaluate and disseminate military

intelligence.

Warburton, Eliot. “The Hundred Hours.” Army Quarterly XXIII (Jan 1932): pp. 300-311. Per.

_____. “The Aftermath of the Kapp Putsch.” Army Quarterly XXIV (Jul 1932): pp. 369-374. Per.

Wheeler-Bennett, John W. The Nemesis of Power: The German Army in Politics, 1918-1945. London: Macmillan, 1964. 

831 p. DD240.W5.

See especially, Part 1, “The Army and the Reich, 1918-1926,” at pp. 1-154.

As to why the German Western Army was less susceptible to disintegration than were the Eastern and 

Home Front Armies, consider these possibilities:

-1) Perhaps from an Order of Battle compiled by Entente intelligence one could measure the battle experiences

of the units transferred to the West in 1918.
128

-2) Compare the career patterns and biographies of the Western and Eastern Front officers and reveal perhaps in

the former a stronger Junker background, a more in-bred allegiance to the Kaiser? To what extent were officers large

property owners and economically threatened by a new social order?

-3) Compare the German situation in November with the experiences of other armies faced with revolutions

at home, such as the White Army in South Russia in 1917, the French Army in 1870, D'Annunzio’s risorgimento 

movement in Italy at the end of the Great War.

-4) Control of information and propaganda. To what extent was the front line soldier closed off from access to

information in comparison to the zone of interior soldier? How freely were newspapers circulated, especially those of the 

Social Democrats and Spartacus movement. Were letters from home censored? How much more easily did Russian 

Revolution news infiltrate on the Eastern Front? Was it more obvious to the Eastern Front soldiers, looking across the 

lines, that the enlisted man could wrest control of his environment and take unilateral action to end the war. Since the lines 

were not so static, the Eastern soldier, as part of an occupying force, was more exposed to civilian political currents.

-5) Was the soldier in the Western trenches caught between the enemy to his front and a relatively well-run 

Slacker control system in the rear, a vise that could squeeze more effectively than the one in the East, where the enemy 

was no longer so visible a menace?

-6) In 1918 Germany, blockaded by the Allies, families of soldiers were virtually starving. As shocked witnesses,

returning soldiers emotionally reacted and remained at home, and the number of “unattached” soldiers at home at the end 

of the war was huge. With discipline and social values crumbling, soldiers’ conduct would be governed by personal 

values. Allegiance to the Kaiser's state, rather than to one’s hungry children, may not have been a deeply held personal 

value in a mass army. Seemingly, desertion was socially acceptable in the fall of 1918.

-7) Finally, was the influenza pandemic more or less virulent on the home front than in the Western trenches?

German Home Front

Blücher von Wahlstatt, Evelyn M. An English Wife in Berlin: A Private Memoir of Events, Politics, and Daily Life in

Germany throughout the War and the Social Revolution of 1918. NY: E. P. Dutton & Company, 1920. 336 p. 

D515.B652.

_____. “An English Wife in Berlin.” In The World War I Reader. NY: New York University Press, 2007. pp. 243-251.

D509.W65.

Bruntz, George G. Allied Propaganda and the Collapse of the German Empire in 1918. Stanford, CA: Stanford University

Press, 1938. 246 p. D639.P6.B78.

Burchardt, Lothar. “The Impact of the War Economy on the Civilian Population of Germany during the First and Second

World Wars.” In The German Military in the Age of Total War. Dover, NH: Berg Publishers, 1985. pp. 40-70. 

UA710.G372.

Carsten, Francis L. War Against War: British and German Radical Movements in the First World War. Berkeley, CA: 

University of California Press, 1982. 285 p. D639.P77.C37.

Chickering, Roger. The Great War and Urban Life in Germany: Freiburg, 1914-1918. NY: Cambridge University Press,

2007. 628 p. DD901.F87.C45.

Cohen, Deborah. “Will to Work: Disabled Veterans in Britain and Germany After the First World War.” In Disabled 

Veterans in History. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2000. pp. 295-321. UB360.D57.

Crouthamel, Jason. The Great War and German Memory: Society, Politics and Psychological Trauma, 1914-1945. 

Exeter, England: University of Exeter Press, 2009. 278 p. D810.V42.G3.

Davis, Belinda J. “Home Fires Burning.” In The World War I Reader. NY: New York University Press,

2007. pp. 252-271. D509.W65.

Donson, Andrew. Youth in the Fatherless Land: War Pedagogy, Nationalism, and Authority in Germany, 1914-1918. 

Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010. 329 p. D524.7.G3.D66.
129

Downes, Alexander B. Targeting Civilians in War. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2008. 315 p. HM554.D692.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Statistic Tests,” at pp. 113-160, which highlights the impact of the 

Allies’ naval blockade.

Engel, David J. “Organized Jewish Responses to German Antisemitism during the First World War.” PhD dissertation,

University of California, Los Angeles, 1979. 449 p. D639.J4.E54.

Fischer, Suzanne H. Mother of Eagles: The War Diary of Baroness von Richthofen. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing,

2001. 207 p. D640.R4695.

Germany. Constituent Assembly and Reichstag. Commission. The Causes of the German Collapse in 1918. Translated 

From the original German by W. L. Campbell. Edited by Ralph Lutz. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press,

1934. 309 p. D531.A42.

See also, the original German version, Die Ursachen des Deutschen Zusammenbruchs in 

Jahre 1918, which is available at D531.A4.

Goebel, Stefan. The Great War and Medieval Memory: War Remembrance and Medievalism in Britain and Germany,

1914-1940. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 357 p. D524.7.G7.G64.

Haar, John M. “’The Russian Menace’: Baltic German Publicists and Russophobia in World War I Germany.” PhD

dissertation, University of Georgia, 1977. 277 p. DD228.8.H22 Microfilm.

Hagemann, Karen. “Mobilizing Women for War: The History, Historiography, and Memory of German Women’s War

Service in the Two World Wars.” Journal of Military History 75 (Oct 2011): pp. 1,055-1,093. Per.

Hawkins, Nigel. The Starvation Blockades. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 262 p. D581.H39.

Herwig, Holger H. “Germany and the ‘Short War’ Illusion: Toward a New Interpretation?” Journal of Military History

66 (Jul 2002): pp. 681-694. Per.

Based upon recently opened records at the East German archives, the author suggests that 

Germany actually sought a protracted conflict as opposed to a quick victory.

Huston, James A. “The Allied Blockade of Germany 1918-1919.” Reprinted for private circulation from the Journal 

of Central European Affairs, Volume 10, Jul 1950. S.l.: n.p. pp. 145-166. D581.H87.

Kitchen, Martin. “Civil-Military Relations in Germany during the First World War.” The Great War, 1914-18: Essays

on the Military, Political, and Social History of the First World War. College Station, TX: Texas A&M

University Press, 1990. pp. 39-68. D521.D734.

_____. “Hindenburg, Ludendorff and the Crisis of German Society, 1916-1918.” In Men at War: Politics, Technology,

and Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 21-48. U42.M43.

Moses, John A. “The ‘Ideas of 1914’ in Germany and Australia: A Case of Conflicting Perceptions.” War & Society 9

(Oct 1991): pp. 61-82. Per.

_____. “The Rise and Decline of Christian Militarism in Prussia-Germany from Hegel to Bonhoeffer: The End Effect

of the Fallacy of Sacred Violence.” War & Society 23 (May 2005): pp. 21-40. Per.

Moyer, Laurence. Victory Must Be Ours: Germany in the Great War, 1914-1918. NY: Hippocrene Books, 1995. 399 p. 

D531.M69.

Perry, Heather R. “Militarizing the Disabled: Medicine, Industry, and ‘Total Mobilization’ in World War I Germany.” In

Finding Common Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 267-292. 

D522.42.F56.

Rees, Simon. “Bloodhounds of Berlin.” Military Illustrated #201 (Feb 2005): pp. 24-31. Per.

Rosenhaft, Eve. “Restoring Moral Order on the Home Front: Compulsory Savings Plans for Young Workers in Germany,

1916-1919.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books,

1995. pp. 81-109. D521.A98.
130

Salewski, Michael. “Der Erste Weltkrieg-ein Deutsches Trauma.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): 

pp. 169-185. Per.

Schumann, Rosemarie. “‘Friede durch Recht!’ Das bürgerliche Friedensprogramm von der Jahrhundertwende bis zum

ersten Weltkrieg.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 71 (1989): pp. 88-101. Per.

Schwabe, Klaus. Woodrow Wilson, Revolutionary Germany, and Peacemaking, 1918-1919: Missionary Diplomacy and 

the Realities of Power. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1985. 565 p. D643.A7.S3513.

Stark, Gary D. “All Quiet on the Home Front: Popular Entertainments, Censorship, and Civilian Morale in Germany, 

1914-1918.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books,

1995. pp. 57-80. D521.A98.

Stephenson, Donald S. “Frontschweine and Revolution: The Role of the Front-line Soldier in the German Revolution of

1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Kansas, 2007. 407 p. DD248.S733.

US Board of Economic Warfare. The War Economics and Armament Office of the German High Command. Study, Dec 

1942. S.l.: Board of Economic Warfare, Blockade and Supply Branch, Reoccupation and Reconstruction Division, 

1942. 35 p. HC286.4.W67.

Westermann, Edward B. “’Sword in the Heavens’: German Ground-based Air Defenses, 1919-1945.” PhD dissertation,

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2000. 569 p. UG735.G3.W47.

Winter, Jay M. and Robert, Jean-Louis, compilers. Capital Cities at War: Paris, London, Berlin, 1914-1919. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 1997. 622 p. D523.C37.

Ziemann, Benjamin. War Experiences in Rural Germany, 1914-1923. Translated from the German by Alex Skinner. NY: 

Berg, 2007. 302 p. D534.Z5413.

Austro-Hungarian Empire-World War I Era

General Sources

Adams, Carol J. “Courting the ‘Vassal’: Austro-American Relations during World War I.” PhD dissertation, University

of Alabama, 1997. 274 p. D619.A33.

Auffenberg-Komarów. Moriz von. Aus Österreich-Ungarns Teilnahme am Weltkrieg. Berlin: Ullstein & Company, 1920.

391 p. D539.A8.

Austria. War Office. War Archives. “Austria-Hungary’s Last War, 1914-1918.” Translated from the original German 

at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1932. D539.O813.

Bridge, F. R. From Sadowa to Sarajevo: The Foreign Policy of Austria-Hungary, 1866-1914. London: Routledge & K

Paul, 1972. 480 p. DB86.B74.

Cramon, August von. Quatre ans au G.Q.G. austro-hongrois pendant la guerre mondiale comme représentant du G.Q.G.

allemande. Paris: Payor, 1922. 330 p. D539.C63.

Dedijer, Vladimir. The Road to Sarajevo. NY: Simon & Schuster, 1966. 550 p. DB89.F7.D42.

Gratz, Gustav and Schuller, Richard. The Economic Policy of Austria-Hungary during the War in Its External Relations. 

New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1928. 286 p. HF1541.G72.

Grebler, Leo and Winkler, Wilhelm. The Cost of the World War to Germany and to Austria-Hungary. New Haven, CT: 

Yale University Press, 1940. 192 p. D635.G73.

Herwig, Holger H. The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914-1918. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. 

490 p. D531.H47.

History of the First World War. 5 volumes, 128 issues; issues released weekly. Per.

Issues include several articles on Austria-Hungary.
131

Italy. Exercito. Comando Supremo. Italy’s Victory against Austria: Official War Bulletins and Communiqúes, 24

October-4th November 1918. Rome: Comando del Corpo di Stato Maggiore, 1918. 44 p. D569.A2.A35.

Jászi, Oszkár. The Dissolution of the Habsburg Monarchy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1929. 488 p. DB91.J37.

Kindermann, Gottfried K. Hitler’s Defeat in Austria, 1933-1934: Europe’s First Containment of Nazi Expansionism. 

Translated from the original German by Sonia Brough and David Taylor. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1988. 

234 p. DB97.K5513.

Kiszling, Rudolf. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914. Austria-Hungary.” Translated from

the original German by F. W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 46 p. 

D539.K5713.

Kronenbitter, Günther. “Austria-Hungary.” In War Planning 1914. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. pp. 24-47. 

U155.E85.W37.

MacDonald, Charles E. Papers, 1873-1936. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

MacDonald served as a Red Cross doctor in Vienna and Budapest, 1914-1915.

The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, Row 159, Face M, Shelf 3.

Maurer, John H. The Outbreak of the First World War: Strategic Planning, Crisis Decision Making, and Deterrence

Failure. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1995. 149 p. D523.M38.

_____. “The Pre-war Military Collaboration of the Austro-Hungarian and German General Staffs and the July Crisis of

1914.” Typescript. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University, 1927. 63 p. D539.M36.

Nowak, Karl F. and Brooks, Charles T. “The Defeat as Viewed from the Other Side.” Translated from the original French 

version by Charles T. Brooks. Individual research paper, 1936. 500 p. B86.7.N6713.

Pitreich, Maximilian von. “The Initial Austro-Hungarian Operations against Russia in the World War and the Siedlce

Problem.” Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War

College, 1937? 13 p. D551.P5.

_____. 1914: Die Militärischen Probleme unseres Kriegsbeginnes, Ideen, Gründe und Zusammenhänge. Wien [Vienna],

Austria: Selbstverlag des Verfassers, 1934. 236 p. D550.P5.

Ratzenhofer, Emil. “The Austro Hungarian Mobilization Calendar.” Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten.

Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 6 p. D539.R3713.

Redlich, Josef. Austrian War Government. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1929. 175 p. DB91.R42.

Rozenblit, Marsha L. “For Fatherland and Jewish People: Jewish Women in Austria during the First World War.” In

Authority, Identity and the Social History of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 199-220.

D521.A98.

Schierbrand, Wolf von. Austria-Hungary: The Polyglot Empire. NY: Frederick A. Stokes, 1917. 352 p. DB86.7.S34.

Schreiner, George A. The Iron Ration: Three Years in Warring Central Europe. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1918. 385 p. 

D639.F62.G3.

Schroeder, Paul W. “Stealing Horses to Great Applause: Austria-Hungary’s Decision in 1914 in Systemic Perspectives.” 

In An Improbable War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn

Books, 2007. pp. 17-42. D511.I46.

Tunstall, Graydon A. “1911: Austria-Hungary on the Precipice.” In 1911: Preliminary Moves: The 2011 Chief of Army

History Conference. Newport, Australia: Big Sky Publishing, 2012. pp. 234-263. UA872.A975.

Veltzé, Alois. Unter Habsburgs Banner: Zwei Kriegesjahre 1914/16. Wien [Vienna], Austria: Ullstein, 1916. 193 p. 

D539.V452.

Weber, Frank G. Eagles on the Crescent: Germany, Austria, and the Diplomacy of the Turkish Alliance, 1914-1918. 

Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1970. 284 p. D566.W4.
132

Wegs, Robert J. Die Österreichische Kriegswirtschaft 1914-1918. Wein [Vienna], Austria: Verlag A. Schendl, 1979. 

194 p. HC265.W4315.

Williamson, Samuel R. Jr. “Aggressive and Defensive Aims of Political Elites?: Austro-Hungarian Policy in 1914.” In

An Improbable War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn

Books, 2007. pp. 61-74. D511.I46.

– Armed Forces

Coil, Spencer A. Uniforms & Equipment of the Austro-Hungarian Army in World War I. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing,

2003. 352 p. UC485.A9.C65.

_____. Uniforms & Equipment of the Central Powers in World War I. 2 volumes. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2007.

UC480.C65.

See especially, Volume 1, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria, 376 p.

Crosse, Ernest C. The Defeat of Austria as Seen by the 7th Division: Being a Narrative of the Fortunes of the 7th Division

from the Time it Left the Asiago Plateau in August 1918 till the Conclusion of the Armistice with Austria on

November 4, 1918. London: Deane, 1919. 115 p. D546.5.7th.C6.

Cuninghame, Thomas. “The Dissolution of the Hapsburg Armies.” Army Quarterly XXXIX (Oct 1939): pp. 124-136. Per.

Deak, Istvan. Beyond Nationalism: A Social and Political History of the Habsburg Officer Corps, 1848-1918. NY: Oxford

University Press, 1990. 273 p. UB415.A9.B49.

_____. “The Ethnic Question in the Multinational Habsburg Army, 1848-1918.” In Ethnic Armies: Polyethnic Armed

Forces from the Time of the Habsburgs to the Age of the Superpowers. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier

University Press, 1990. pp. 21-49. UB416.E85.

France. Army. Armée Autrichienne: Grandes unités Développement des Forces Authichiennes pendant la Campagne S.l.:

Grand quartier général des Armées du nord et du nord-est, Etat-major, 2e Bureau, 1918. 28 p. UA672.A74.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. The Austro-Hungarian Forces in the Field. 3d edition. London: HMSO, 1917. 

232 p. UA672.A95.

_____. The Austro-Hungarian Forces in the Field. 5th edition. London: n.p., 1918. 225 p. UA672.A95.

_____. Plates Illustrating the Austro-Hungarian Uniform, November 1917. London: War Office, 1917. 4 p. with 7 plates.

UC485.A9.G7.

Kerchnawe, Hugo. Die Militärverwaltung in den von den österreichisch-ungarischen Truppen besetzten Gebieten. New

Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1928. 390 p. D623.A2.M55.

Kronenbitter, Günther. “The German and Austro-Hungarian General Staffs and their Reflections on an‘Impossible’ War.” 

In An Improbable War?: The Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: 

Berghahn, 2007. pp. 149-160. D511.I46.

Lucas, James S. Austro-Hungarian Infantry, 1914-1918. London: Almark Publishing, 1973. 112 p. D539.L83.

McFall, Kelly. “Ethnicity as a Problem for Grand Strategy: Conrad von Hotzendorf, Nationalism and the Habsburg

Imperial Army at War, 1914-1916.” PhD dissertation, Ohio State University, 1998. 474 p. D539.M24.

Mauer, John H. “The Austro-Hungarian Army and the First World War.” 2 volumes. Medford, MA: Fletcher School of

Law and Diplomacy, 1978. D539.M32.

Ottoman Empire-World War I Era

General Sources

Braden, Jean H. “The Eagle and the Crescent: American Interests in the Ottoman Empire, 1861-1870.” PhD dissertation,

Ohio State University, 1973. 468 p. DR569.B73 Microfilm.
133

Coles, Paul. The Ottoman Impact on Europe. NY: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1968. 216 p. DR472.C62.

Profusely illustrated with some military subjects included.

Creasy, Edward S. History of the Ottoman Turks. Beirut, Lebanon: Khayats, 1961. 560 p. DR440.C9.

Eversley, George J. The Turkish Empire; from 1288 to 1914. NY: H. Fertig, 1969. 478 p. DR441.E752.

Fitzgibbon, Edward M. “Alexander I and the Near East: The Ottoman Empire in Russia’s Foreign Relations, 1801-1807.”

PhD dissertation, Ohio State University, 1974. 299 p. DK67.5.T9.F58 Microfilm.

Gibbons, Herbert A. The Foundation of the Ottoman Empire: A History of the Osmanlis up to the Death of Bayezid I

(1300-1403). NY: Century Company, 1916. 379 p. DR481.G5.

Lewis, Bernard. Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1963. 

189 p. DR726.L48.

Lieberman, Benjamin D. Terrible Fate: Ethnic Cleansing in the Making of Modern Europe. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee,

2006. 396 p. D359.L54.

McGarity, James M. “Foreign Influence on the Ottoman Turkish Army, 1880-1918.” PhD dissertation, American

University, 1968. 178 p. UA812.M34.

McNeill, William H. The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society Since A.D. 1000. Chicago: University

of Chicago Press, 1982. 405 p. U37.M38.

Mansfield, Peter. The Ottoman Empire and Its Successors. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1973. 210 p. DS62.8.M348.

Miller, William. The Ottoman Empire, 1801-1913. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1913. 547 p. 

DR557.M6.

Moore, Will S. Turkey and the Turks: An Account of the Lands, the Peoples, and the Institutions of the Ottoman Empire. 

London: G. Bell, 1908. 340 p. DR428.M66.

Nicolle, David. Armies of the Ottoman Empire, 1775-1820. London: Osprey, 1998. 48 p. UA812.N53.

Ralston, David B. Importing the European Army: The Introduction of European Military Techniques and Institutions

into the Extra-European World, 1600-1914. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. 

198 p. UA830.R34.

See especially, Chapter 3, “The Reform of the Ottoman Army, 1750-1914,” at pp. 43-78.

Vucinich, Wayne S. The Ottoman Empire: Its Record and Legacy. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1965. 192 p. 

DR442.V82.

See especially, Part I, “The Ottoman Empire,” Chapter 3, “Government and the Armed Forces,” 

at pp. 22-36.

– 20th Century

Akçam, Taner. A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility. Translated from

the original Turkish by Paul Bessemer. NY: Metropolitan Books, 2006. 483 p. DS195.5.A4313.

Aksakal, Mustafa. “’Holy War Made in Germany’? Ottoman Origins of the 1914 Jihad.” War in History 18 (Apr 2011):

pp. 184-199. Per.

_____. The Ottoman Road to War in 1914: the Ottoman Empire and the First World War. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2008. 216 p. DR588.A47.

_____. “War as the Savior?: Hopes for War and Peace in Ottoman Politics before 1914.” In An Improbable War?: The

Outbreak of World War I and European Political Culture before 1914. NY: Berghahn Books, 2007. pp. 287-302. 

D511.I46.

Bay, Austin. Ataturk: Lessons in Leadership from the Greatest General of the Ottoman Empire. NY: Palgrave

Macmillan, 2011. 202 p. DR592.K4.B39.
134

Butler, Daniel A. Shadow of the Sultan’s Realm: The Destruction of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern

Middle East. Washington, DC: Potomac Books, 2011. 271 p. D566.B87.

Erickson, Edward J. “The Armenians and Ottoman Military Policy, 1915.” War in History 15 (Apr 2008): pp. 141-167. 

Per.

_____. “In the Nick of Time: Transformation in the Ottoman Army, 1911.” In 1911: Preliminary Moves: The 2011 Chief

of Army History Conference. Newport, Australia: Big Sky Publishing, 2012. pp. 210-233. UA872.A975.

_____. Ordered to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2001. 

265 p. D568.3.E66.

Helmreich, Paul C. From Paris to Sèvres: The Partition of the Ottoman Empire at the Peace Conference of 1919-1920. 

Columbus, OH: Ohio State University Press, 1974. 376 p. D651.T9.H44.

Jastrow, Morris. The War and the Bagdad Railway: The Story of Asia Minor and Its Relation to the Present Conflict. 

Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1917. 160 p. D465.J3.

McMeekin, Sean. The Berlin-Baghdad Express: The Ottoman Empire and Germany’s Bid for World Power. Cambridge,

MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University, 2010. 460 p. D520.T8.M36.

Nicolle, David. The Ottoman Army, 1914-18. London: Osprey, 1994. 48 p. UA812.N53.

Raicer, Ted S. “The Great War in the Near East.” Command Magazine #38 (Jul 1996): pp. 20-35. Per.

Swanson, Glen W. “Mahmud Şevket Paşa and the Defense of the Ottoman Empire: A Study of War and Revolution during

the Young Turk Period.” PhD dissertation, Indiana University, 1970. 340 p. DR592.M34.S93.

Toynbee, Arnold J. Turkey: A Past and a Future. NY: G. H. Doran, 1917. 85 p. D520.T9.T69.

Trumpener, Ulrich. Germany and the Ottoman Empire, 1914-1918. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1968.

DD120.G3.T7.

_____. “The Ottoman Empire.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. pp. 337-355. 

D511.O75.

Üngör, Uğur Ümit. “Orphans, Converts and Prostitutes: Social Consequences of War and Persecution in the Ottoman

Empire, 1914-1923.” War in History 19 (Apr 2012): pp. 173-192. Per.

Vickers, Willard M. “The Ottoman Army in the Balkan Wars.” Thesis, Foreign Area Specialist Training Program, Princeton

University, 1958. 150 p. UA810.V53.

Bulgaria

General Sources

Alexandrov, Ivan, and Gotsev, Dimiter. “The Bulgarian People’s Struggles for Unification (1878-1918).” Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 60 (1984): pp. 88-114. Per.

Macdermott, Mercia. A History of Bulgaria, 1393-1885. NY: Praeger, 1962. 354 p. DR67.M32.

Todorov, Kosta. Balkan Firebrand: The Autobiography of a Rebel Soldier and Statesman. Chicago: Ziff-Davis Publishing

Company, 1943. 340 p. DR88.T6.A3.

– World War I

Bairas, General. Le Fort d’Arret “Roupel”: Une Reponse au General Sarrail. Milan, Italy: Segati & Company, 1922. 

224 p. D569.2.B3.

Barros, James. The League of Nations and the Great Powers: The Greek-Bulgarian Incident, 1925. Oxford, England: 

Clarendon, 1970. 143 p. JX1975.5.G73.B35.

Bell, Archibald C. A History of the Blockade of Germany and the Countries Associated with Her in the Great War, AustriaHungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey, 1914-1918. London: HMSO, 1937. 845 p. D581.B39.
135

Bujac, Jean L. E. Les Campagnes de l’Armee Hellenique, 1918-1922. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1930. 347 p. D569.2.B8.

Bulgaria. Ministerstvo na Vunshnite Raboti. La Question Bulgare et les Etats Balkaniques. Sofia, Bulgaria: Imperimerie

de l’Etat, 1919. 113 p. D465.B8.

Cassou, Paul. “The Breaking of the Dobro-Pole Front: Conclusions.” Translated from the original French by Captain J. 

McBride. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1923. 4 p. D562.D63.C37.

Coil, Spencer A. Uniforms & Equipment of the Central Powers in World War I. 2 volumes. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 

2007. UC480.C65.

See especially, Volume 1, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria, 376 p.

Feyler, Fernand. La Campagne de Macedoine. 2 volumes. Geneva, Switzerland: Editions d’Art Boissonnas, 1920-1921.

D569.2.F4.

Genov, Georgi P. Bulgaria and the Treaty of Neuilly. Sofia, Bulgaria: H. G. Danov & Company, 1935. 186 p. 

D643.B6.G4.

Hall, Richard C. “Bulgaria, Romania, and Greece.” In The Origins of World War I. NY: Cambridge University Press,

2003. pp. 389-414. D511.O75.

Nedev, N. Les Opérations en Macédoine, l’épopee de Doiran, 1915-1918. Sofia, Bulgaria: Imprimerie Armeyski

Voeno-Istatelski Fond, 1927. 295 p. D360.N35.

Paris Peace Conference. Reply of the Hellenic Delegation to the Statements Submitted to the Peace Conference by the

Bulgarian Delegation with Regard to the Policy of Bulgaria and Its Claims to Thrace. Translated from the original

French by Carroll N. Brown. NY: American Hellenic Society, 1920. 51 p. D651.T5.P3713.

Revol, Joseph F. La Victoire de Macédoine: Contribution à l’étude de la Guerre en Montagne. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle,

1931. 134 p. D569.2.R4.

Mobilization, 1914

General Sources

Dreisziger, N. F., editor. Mobilization for Total War: The Canadian, American and British Experience, 1914-1918, 1939-

1945. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1981. 115 p. D504.M62.

Collection of symposium papers.

Grieves, Keith. The Politics of Manpower, 1914-18. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 241 p. HD5765.A6.G77.

Hambridge, Robert W. “World War I and the Short War Assumption.” Military Review LXIX (May 1989): pp. 36-47. Per.

Horne, John, editor. State, Society, and Mobilization in Europe during the First World War. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 1997. 292 p. D523.S685.

Trachtenberg, Marc. “The Meaning of Mobilization in 1914.” In Military Strategy and the Origins of the First World War. 

Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991. pp. 195-225. D511.M53.

US War Department. General Staff. War College Division. Strength and Organization of the Armies of France, Germany,

Austria, Russia, England, Italy, Mexico, and Japan: Showing Conditions in July 1914. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1916. 82p. UA15.S73.

Austro-Hungarian Empire

Austria. Austrian War Department and Military Archives. Austria-Hungary’s Last War, 1914-1918. 3 volumes. 

Translated from the original German at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 

1932. D539.O813.

Kiszling, Rudolf. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914. Austria-Hungary.” Translated from

the original German by Fred W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 46 p. 

D539.K5713.
136

Ratzenhofer, Emil. “The Austro-Hungarian Mobilization Calendar.” Translated from the original German by Fred W. 

Merten. 1936. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, D.C.: US Army War College, 1936. 6 p. D539.R3713.

Tunstall, Graydon A., Jr. Planning for War Against Russia and Serbia: Austro-Hungarian and German Military Strategies,

1871-1914. NY: Columbia University Press, 1993. 373 p. UA646.8.W36 v.31.

Britain and Commonwealth Nations

Bet-El, Ilana R. Conscripts: Lost Legions of the Great War. Gloucestershire, England: Sutton, 1999. 239 p. D546.B48.

Military Training Camps Association (US). Western Department. Training of New British Armies, 1914-1915. United 

States?: Printed by the Western Department of the Military Training Camps Association, 1916. 29 p. U511.T73.

“Organization and Training of the New Armies.” Great Britain?: n.p., 1917? 19 p. U511.O74.

France

Castle, W. A. “The Mobilization in France, 1914.” Infantry Journal XIV (May 1918): pp. 869-883. Per.

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Mobilization of a French Garrison Containing Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal IV

(Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 337-344. Per.

“Contemporaneous Notes on the Procurement of Hay and Oats Incident to French Mobilization.” Field Artillery Journal

IV (Jul/Sep 1914): pp. 405-406. Per.

Greiner, Helmuth. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914. French Mobilization in 1914.” 

Translated from the original German by Fred W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, D.C.: US Army War

College, 1936. 40 p. D548.G7413.

Germany

Germany. Reichswehrministerium. Plan of Mobilization for the German Army of October 9, 1913 (Pl. Mob.). Berlin:

Government Printing Office, 1913. 346 p. UA915.G3.P42.

See also Special Annexes to Mobilization Plan for the German Army. Berlin: n.p. 1914.

117 p. UA915.G3.S6413.

Hamilton, C. F. “German Volunteer Armies in 1914.” Canadian Defence Quarterly III (Oct 1925): pp. 50-51. Per.

Tunstall, Graydon A., Jr. Planning for War Against Russia and Serbia: Austro-Hungarian and German Military Strategies,

1871-1914. NY: Columbia, 1993. 350 p. UA646.8W36.

Russia

Frantz, Gunther. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: How Russia Mobilized in 1914.” 

Translated from the original German by Fred W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, D.C.: US Army War 

College, 1936. 64 p. D556.F7313

Other

Czegka, Edouard. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: Serbia and Montenegro.” Translated

from the original German by F. W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, D.C.: US Army War College, 1936. 26 p.

D561.C9313.

United States

Kreidberg, Marvin A. and Henry, Merton G. History of Military Mobilization in the United States Army, 1775-1945. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1984. 741 p. UA913.K73.

Originally published in 1955 and released as Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-212.

See especially, Chapter VI, “The Formation of the General Staff and Early Planning in the 

Army,” at pp. 175-213.

Mills, A. L. Suggestions for the Mobilization of Volunteers. Washington, DC: US War Department, Division of Militia

Affairs, 1914. 10 p. UA42.A546.
137

Pearlman, Michael. To Make Democracy Safe for America: Patricians and Preparedness in the Progressive Era. Urbana, 

IL: University of Illinois Press, 1984. 297 p. UB353.P42.

Military Mobilization of Personnel and Units

Ayres, Leonard P. The War with Germany: A Statistical Summary. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1919. 154 p. D570.1.A5.

See especially, Chapters 1 and 2.

Baruch, Bernard M. “Mobilizing Industry for War.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 3-5 and 68. Per.

Bovey, Wilfrid. “Military Effects of the Great War: The British Empire and the United States.” Canadian Defense

Quarterly V (Apr 1928): pp. 317-320. Per.

Breen, William J. “The Council of National Defense: Industrial and Social Mobilization in the United States, 1916-1920.” 

PhD dissertation, Duke University, 1968. 261 p. D570.8.C7.B74.

Bruce, Veronica J. “A Grim Kind of Altruism: Voluntarism, Wilsonian Mobilization Policy, and the Winter Fuel Crisis

of 1917-1918.” PhD dissertation, University of South Carolina, 1999. 421 p. D570.8.F83.B78.

Burdett, Thomas F. “Mobilization of 1911 and 1913: Their Role in the Development of the Modern Army.” Military

Review LIV (Jul 1974): pp. 65-74. Per.

Bustard, Bruce I. “The Human Factor: Labor Administration and Industrial Manpower Mobilization during the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1984. 326 p. HD8072.B87.

Ford, Nancy Gentile. “War and Ethnicity: Foreign-Born Soldiers and US Military Policy during WWI.” PhD dissertation,

Temple University, 1994. 324 p. D570.1.F67.

Frantz, Gunther. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: How Russia Mobilized in 1914.” 

Transcript. Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College,

1936. 64 p. D556.F7313.

Gibson, Charles D. “The Militarization of Sealift to France, 1917-1918.” Journal of America’s Military Past XXXII

(Fall 2006): pp. 49-71. Per.

Grieves, Keith. The Politics of Manpower, 1914-18. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 241 p. HD5765.A6.G77.

Hambridge, Robert W. “World War I and the Short-War Assumption.” Military Review LXIX (May 1989): pp. 36-47. Per.

Honsinger, Larry E. Evolution of Military Manpower Policy: World War I. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Air University, 

Air War College, 1975. 35 p. D570.1.H66.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Tensions between the Army National Guard and the Regular Army.” Military Review LXXIII (Oct 1993): 

pp. 5-17. Per.

Karolak, Eric J. “’Work or Fight’: Federal Labor Policy and the First World War, 1913-1920.” PhD dissertation, Ohio

State University, 1994. 398 p. HD8072.K37.

Kreidberg, Marvin A. and Henry, Merton G. History of Military Mobilization in the United States Army, 1775-1945. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1984. 741 p. UA913.K73.

Originally published in 1955 and released as Department. of the Army Pamphlet 20-212; see

especially, Part Two (Chapters VI through XI), “World War I: Preparations and Mobilization,”

at pp. 175-376.

Lofgren, Stephen J. “Unready for War: The Army and World War I.” Army History #22 (Spring 1992): pp. 11-19. Per.

Mills, A. L. Suggestions for the Mobilization of Volunteers. Washington, DC: US War Department, Division of Militia

Affairs, 1914. 10 p. UA42.A546.

Nenninger, Timothy K. “American Military Effectiveness in the First World War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I.

The First World War. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 116-156. U42.M54.
138

Pearlman, Michael. To Make Democracy Safe for America: Patricians and Preparedness in the Progressive Era. Urbana,

IL: University of Illinois Press, 1984. 297 p. UB353.P42.

US War Department. Special Regulation #55. Mobilization of the National Guard, dated 2 Apr 1917. 47 p. Military

Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

_____. Special Regulations #63. Relations Between Representatives of the American Railway Association and the

Military Authorities Incidental to the General Mobilization of Troops, dated 29 Apr 1917. 30 p. Military

Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

Victory, James. “Soldier Making: The Forces that Shaped the Infantry Training of White Soldiers in the US Army in

World War I.” PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1990. 428 p. D570.V52.

Wilson, John B. “Army Readiness Planning, 1899-1917.” Military Review LXIV (Jul 1984): pp. 60-73. Per.

Economic Mobilization

Abrahamson, James L. The American Home Front: Revolutionary War, Civil War, World War I, World War II.

Washington, DC: National Defense University Press, 1983. 228 p. UA23.A43.

Berenbaum, Esai. “Food and War.” Military Review XXXIV (Nov 1954): pp. 19-30. Per.

Feldman, Gerald. “Mobilizing Economies for War.” In The Great War and the Twentieth Century. New Haven, CT: Yale

University, 2000. pp. 166-186. D521.G743.

Horne, John. “Labor and Labor Movements in World War I.” In The Great War and the Twentieth Century. New Haven,

CT: Yale University, 2000. pp. 187-227. D521.G743.

Jenkins, Ellen J. “’Organizing Victory’: Great Britain, the United States, and the Instruments of War, 1914-1916.” PhD

dissertation, University of North Texas, 1992. 277 p. D546.J46.

Reinhardt, George C. and Kinter, William R. The Haphazard Years: How America Has Gone to War. Garden City, NY:

Doubleday, 1960. 242 p. E745.R4.

Stein, Arthur A. The Nation at War. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980. 151 p. HM36.5.S73.

Individual Replacements

Clark, Albert P. “Replacements and Hospitalization and Their Relation to Losses in War.” Typescript. United States: 

Medical Corps, 1928. 226 p. UA17.5.U6.C53.

See also Infantry Journal XXXIII (1928), pp. 289-302, 401-414 and 498-510 and

Military Surgeon LXIII (Sep 1928).

US Army. AEF. “Replacement of Personnel in American Expeditionary Forces in France.” Monograph No 8. United

States: n.p. 87 p. D570 .R47.

World War I Fronts

World War I was fought on five separate fronts: the Western Front (Britain and British Commonwealth forces, 

France, and commencing in 1917, the United States versus Germany); the Eastern Front (Russia versus Germany and the 

Austro-Hungarian Empire); the Italian Front (Italy versus the Austro-Hungarian Empire); the Balkan Front (Britain and 

British Commonwealth forces versus the Ottoman Empire); and the Near East Front (Britain and British Commonwealth 

forces versus the Ottoman Empire). German Empire and British Commonwealth forces also confronted each other in Africa.

Western Front

General Studies

Arnoux, Anthony. The European War. 3 volumes. Boston, MA: n.p., 1915-1917. D521.A76.

Volume 1: August 1914 to March 1915.

Volume 2: March 1915 to September 1915.

Volume 3: September 1915 to March 1916. 
139

Banting, Daniel R., and Embleton, Gerry A. The Western Front, 1914-1918. London: Almark Publishing Company, 1974.

80 p. D530.B24.

Barton, Peter and Banning, Jeremy. The Battlefields of the First World War: The Unseen Panorama of the Western

Front. Revised edition. London: Constable in association with the Imperial War Museum, 2008. 392 p. plus

a DVD. D528.B37.

Bird, Wilkinson D. “Lost Opportunities in 1915?” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 237-247 and XXXV (Oct 1937):

pp. 37-49. Per.

Focuses on the Western Front, Gallipoli, the Balkans, and Egypt.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of the Western Front. Revised edition. London: Pan Books in

association with the Imperial War Museum, 2001. 367 p. D640.A2.B77.

Originally published in 1994, which is available at D640.A2.B77 1994.

_____. The Imperial War Museum Book of 1914: The Men Who Went to War. London: Pan Books in association with

the Imperial War Museum, 2005. 337 p. D546.B77.

_____. Tommy Goes to War. London: J. M. Dent, 1978. 272 p. D530.T6.

Bucher, Georg. In the Line: 1914-1918. Translated from the original German by Norman Gullick. Uckfield, England: 

Naval & Military Press, 2005. 325 p. D640.B76213.

Canada. Canadian Armed Forces. Directorate of History. The Western Front 1914. Canada: Directorate of History,

1968? 192 p. D530.C3.

Cassar, George H. Kitchener’s War: British Strategy from 1914 to 1916. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2004. 363 p. 

DA68.32.K6.C373.

Coombs, Rose E. B. Before Endeavours Fade: A Guide to the Battlefields of the First World War. 12th edition completely

revised by Karel Margry. London: Battle of Britain International, 2006. 240 p. D528.C66.

de Watteville, H. “A Motor Tour Along the Western Front.” Army Quarterly XVI (Jul 1928): pp. 393-402. Per.

Donovan, Tom, compiler. The Hazy Red Hell: Fighting Experiences on the Western Front, 1914-18. Staplehurst,

England: Spellmount, 1999. 232 p. D640.A2.H39.

Firsthand accounts of British Infantrymen serving on the Western Front.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. 6 volumes. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916-1920.

D546.D6.

Volume 1: 1914.

Volume 2: 1915.

Volume 3: 1816.

Volume 4: 1917.

Volume 5: January to July 1918.

Volume 6: July to November 1918.

Dubail, Yvon. Quatre Années de Commandement, 1914-1918, 1re Armée, Groupe d’Armées de l’Est-Armées de Paris. 

3 volumes. Paris: L. Fournier, 1920-21. D544.D8.

Volume 1: Journal de Campagne, 1re Armee.

Volume 2: Journal de Campagne, Groupe d’Armees de L’Est.

Volume 3: Journal de Campagne, Groupe d’Armees de L’Est.

Essame, Hubert. The Battle for Europe, 1918. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1972. 216 p. D530.E77.

Fletcher, C. R. L. and Atkinson, C. T. “The Flanders Battle-Ground in 1702-1713 and 1914-1918: A Comparison on

General Lines, of the Two Campaigns.” Army Quarterly I (Oct 1920): pp. 154-167. Per.

French, John Denton Pinkstone, Earl of Ypres. 1914. NY: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1919. 386 p. D544.Y6.
140

Gallwitz, Max von. Erleben im Westen, 1916-1918: Mit Zwei Farbigen Karten. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1932.

531 p. D531.G27.

Gardner, Nikolas. “Command and the British Expeditionary Force in 1914.” PhD dissertation, University of Calgary, 2000. 

546 p. D546.G37.

Gibbs, Philip H. Open Warfare: The Way to Victory. London: W. Heinemann, 1919. 552 p. D544.G52.

Gies, Joseph. Crisis 1918: The Leading Actors, Strategies, and Events in the German Gamble for Total Victory on the

Western Front. NY: Norton, 1974. 288 p. D531.G5.

Granatstein, J. L. Hell’s Corner: An Illustrated History of Canada’s Great War, 1914-1918. Vancouver, Canada: Douglas

& McIntyre, 2004. 198 p. D547.C2.G73.

Grant, C. J. C. “Recollections of Marshal Foch in 1918.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 325-334. Per.

Supreme Headquarters perspective on coalition warfare.

Griffith, Paddy. “Why are the British Good at Fighting in Belgium?” Military Illustrated #90 (Nov 1995): pp. 14-16. Per.

Harris, Paul and Marble, Sanders. “The ‘Step-by-Step’ Approach: British Military Thought and Operational Method on

the Western Front, 1915-1917.” War in History 15 (Jan 2008): pp. 17-42. Per.

Hoff, Raoul. La Bataille Décisive (18 Juilet-11 Novembre 1918): Exposé des Opérations. Paris: Éditions et Librairie,

1919. 82 p. D544.H6.

Holden, Matthew. War in the Trenches. London: Wayland, 1973. 96 p. D530.H64.

Holmes, Richard. The Western Front. NY: TV Books, 2000. 224 p. D530.H464.

Hoobler, Dorothy and Hoobler, Thomas. The Trenches: Fighting on the Western Front in World War I. NY: Putnam, 

1978. 191 p. D530.H66.

Howard, Sir Michael. “Europe 1914.” Military History Quarterly 2 (Winter 1990). pp. 8-23. Per.

_____. “Men Against Fire: Expectations of War in 1914.” In Military Strategy and the Origins of the First World War. 

Revised and expanded edition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991. pp. 3-19. D511.M53.

James, E. A. A Record of the Battles and Engagements of the British Armies in France and Flanders, 1914-1918. Aldershot,

England: Gale & Polden, 1924. 48 p. D546.J35.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p. 

D523.J64.

Johnson, Thomas M. Without Censor, New Light on our Greatest War Battles. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1928. 411 p. 

D570.J6.

Laffin, John. On the Western Front: Soldiers Stories from France and Flanders, 1914-1918. Gloucester, England: A.

Sutton, 1985. 277 p. D544.L28.

_____. The Western Front Illustrated, 1914-1918. London: Grange Books, 1997. 170 p. D639.A73.L35.

_____. Western Front 1917-1918: The Cost of Victory. Sydney: Time-Life Books, Australia, 1988. 168 p. 

DU112.2.A97 no.8.

_____. Western Front 1916-1917: The Price of Honour. Sydney: Time-Life Books, Australia, 1987. 168 p. 

DU112.3.A97 no.6.

_____. A Western Front Companion, 1914-1918: A-Z Source to the Battles, Weapons, People, Places, Air Combat. Phoenix

Mill, England: Alan Sutton Publishing, 1994. 218 p. D530.L34.

Livesay, Anthony. Great Battles of World War I. NY: Macmillan, 1989. 200 p. D521.L58.

Lloyd, Alan. The War in the Trenches. NY: D. McKay, 1976. 200 p. D530.L55.
141

Macdonald, Lyn. 1914. NY: Atheneum, 1988. 446 p. D544.M227.

Marix-Evans, Martin. Retreat Hell! We Just Got Here! The American Expeditionary Force in France, 1917-1918. Botley,

England: Osprey Military, 1998. 111 p. D570.M37.

Marrin, Albert. The Yanks are Coming: The United States in the First World War. NY: Atheneum, 1986. 248 p. 

D570.M353.

Messenger, Charles. Trench Fighting, 1914-18. NY: Ballantine Books, 1972. 160 p. D530.M47.

Mielke, Friedrich. “1916: The Crisis of World War I.” Military Review LXVII (May 1987): pp. 70-79. Per.

Mottram, Ralph H. Journey to the Western Front Twenty Years After. London: G. Bell Sons, 1936. 292 p. D528.M62.

Neillands, Robin. The Great War Generals on the Western Front 1914-18. London: Robinson, 1999. 549 p. D546.N45.

Neuburg, Victor E. A Guide to the Western Front: A Companion for Travellers. London: Penguin Group, 1988, 242 p. 

D528.N48.

Newton, Wilfrid D. The Undying Story: The Work of the British Expeditionary Force on the Continent from Mons,

August 23rd, 1914, to Ypres, November 15th, 1914. London: Jarrold & Sons, 1916? 383 p. D544.N4.

Oldham, Peter. Pill Boxes on the Western Front: A Guide to the Design, Construction and Use of Concrete Pill Boxes,

1914-1918. London: Leo Cooper, 1995. 207 p. UG403.O54.

O’Shea, Stephen. Back to the Front: An Accidental Historian Walks the Trenches of World War I. NY: Walker and

Company, 1997. 205 p. D530.O84.

Palat, Barthélemy E. La Grande Guerre sur le Front Occidental. 14 volumes. Paris: Chapelot, 1917-1929. D530.P3.

Paquet, Charles. La Défaite Militaire de l’Allemagne en 1918: L’Usure des Effectifs Allemands: La Stratégie

Allemande et la Manoeuvre des Alliés. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1925. 286 p. D530.P35.

Paschall, Rod. The Defeat of Imperial Germany, 1917-1918. Chapel Hill, NC: Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 1989. 

247 p. D530.P38.

Passingham, Ian. All the Kaiser’s Men: The Life and Death of the German Army on the Western Front, 1914-1918. 

Revised edition. Phoenix Mill, England: Sutton Publishing, 2005. 286 p. D531.P37.

Peacock, A. J. An Alternative Guide to the Western Front: (From Nieuport to Pfetterhouse). York: A. J. Peacock, 1991. 

115 p. D528.P43.

Percin, Alexandre. Le Massacre de Notre Infanterie, 1914-1918. Paris: Albin Michel, 1921? 300 p. D548.P47.

Perris, George H. The Campaign of 1914 in France and Belgium. NY: H. Holt and Company, 1915. 395 p. D530.P4.

Philpott, William. “Britain and France go to War: Anglo-French Relations on the Western Front, 1914-1918.” War in

History 2 (Jan 1995): pp. 43-64. Per.

Roberts, Andrew. Postcards from the Trenches: Images of the First World War. Oxford, England: Bodleian Library,

2008. 111 p. D522.27.P67.

Ranciglio, Rudolf von. Mit den Deutschen in Belgien und Frankreich. Wien [Vienna], Austria: L. W. Seidel, 1916. 51 p. 

D640.R25.

Memoirs of an Austrian soldier.

Sargent, Herbert H. The Strategy on the Western Front (1914-1918). Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Company, 1920. 261 p. 

D530.S3.

Sheffield, Gary D. The Western Front Experience. London: Carlton Books, 2008. 80 p., plus a digital, 43⁄4 inch sound

disc entitled, We Fought on the Western Front. D530.S54.

_____, editor. War on the Western Front. NY: Osprey, 2007. 272 p. D530.W372.
142

Simpson, Andy, compiler and editor. Hot Blood and Cold Steel: Life and Death in the Trenches of the First World War.

Staplehurst, England: Spellmount, 2002. 227 p. D530.H68.

A revised version, Voices from the Trenches: Life & Death on the Western Front,

published in 2006, is available at D530.H68 2006.

Spagnoly, Tony and Smith, Ted. Salient Points Three: Flanders and Picardy, 1914-1918. London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 

150 p. D542.Y5.S63.

Spector, Ronald. “’You’re Not Going to Send Soldiers Over There are You!’ The American Search for an Alternative

to the Western Front, 1916-1917.” Military Affairs XXXVI (Feb 1972): pp 1-4. Per.

Stanford, Edward. Stanford’s Half-Inch Map of the Battle Front: Between the Somme and Soissons. London: Edward

Stanford, 1916. 1 fold out map. G1037.S73.

Steele, Harwood E. R. The Canadians in France, 1915-1918. London: T. F. Unwin, 1920. 364 p. D547.C2.S73.

“Summary of Italian Military Operations. XIII, II Army Corps on the French Front.” Translated from the original Italian

in 1919 by the US War Department’s Historical Branch, War Plans Division. Typescript. Washington DC: US 

War Department, 1919? 25 p. D569.A2.S86 v.13.

Terraine, John. The Western Front, 1914-1918. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1965. 230 p. D530.T4.

Thurlow, Edward G. L. The Pillboxes of Flanders. London: Published for the British Legion by Ivor Nicholson &

Watson, 1933. 47 p. D541.T48.

Travers, Timothy. The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front, and the Emergence of Modern Warfare,

1900-1918. Boston: Allen & Unwin, 1987. 309 p. D530.T73.

Tuchman, Barbara W. August 1914. London: Papermac, 1980. 499 p. D521.T83.

Reprint. Originally published in 1962.

_____. The Guns of August. NY: Macmillan, 1962. 511 p. D521.T8.

Williams, Valentine. With Our Army in Flanders. London: E. Arnold, 1915. 347 p. D541.W6.

Witt-Guizot, François. Les Grandes Étapes de la Victoire, 1914-1918. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1923. 224 p. D548.W5.

Wright, Clement H. “Military Strategy of the World War, Western Front.” Newport, RI: Naval War College, 1938. 57 p.

D530.W74.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monographs 19 through 30, all pertaining to operations on the Western Front.

Why Germany Capitulated on November 11, 1918: A Brief Study Based on Documents in the Possession of the French

General Staff. London: Hodder and Stoughton 1919. 68 p. D531.W45.

Wynne, Graeme. C. Landrecies to Cambrai: Case Studies of German Offensive and Defensive Operations on the Western

Front, 1914-1917. Edited by Duncan Rogers. Solihull, England: Helion & Company, 2010. 191 p. D531.W94.

YMCA of the USA. The Western Front at a Glance: A Large-Scale Atlas of the Allies Fighting Line in the West. New

enlarged edition. London: George Philip & Son, 1918? 76 p. U113.3.E85.W47.

Special Aspects

Atkinson, Diane. Elsie and Mairi Go to War: Two Extraordinary Women on the Western Front. NY: Pegasus Books, 2010.

280 p. D639.W7.A75.

Barnett, Correlli. The Swordbearers: Supreme Command in the First World War. NY: Morrow, 1964. 392 p. D530.B26.

Barton, Peter, et al. Beneath Flanders Fields: The Tunnellers’ War, 1914-1918. Stroud, England: Spellmount, 2007. 

304 p. D607.3.B37.
143

Bilton, David. The German Army on the Western Front, 1917-1918: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 160 p. D522.B59.

Brown, Ian M. British Logistics on the Western Front, 1914-1919. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1998. 261 p. D546 B765.

Bull, Stephen. World War I Trench Warfare. 2 volumes. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2002. UG446 .B85.

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Dec 1924): 

pp. 667-678. Per.

Part 3 of a 5-part; article includes coverage of the unit’s participation in the Battle of Hooge.

Chasseaud, Peter. Artillery’s Astrologers: A History of British Survey & Mapping on the Western Front 1914-1918. 

Lewes, England: Mapbooks, 1999. 558 p. D546.C53.

Cockfield, Jamie H. “Sold for Shells.” Military History Quarterly 12 (Autumn 1999): pp. 66-74. Per.

Highlights the Russian Expeditionary Force serving on West Front.

Corrigan, Gordon. Sepoys in the Trenches: The Indian Corps on the Western Front, 1914-1915. Stroud, England: 

Spellmount, 2006. 273 p. D547.I5.C65.

Corum, James S. “The Year Air Power Came of Age.” Military History Quarterly 20 (Winter 2008): pp. 18-27. Per.

Cráster, S. L. “Engineer Stores in the Great War and After.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Sep 1923): pp. 375-388. 

Per.

Cravath, Paul D. Great Britain’s Part: Observations of an American Visitor to the British Army in France at the Beginning

of the Third Year of the War. NY: Appleton, 1917. 127 p. D546.C7.

Dewar, George A. B. Sir Douglas Haig’s Command, December 19, 1915-November 11, 1918. 2 volumes in 1. London: 

Constable, 1929. D546.D4.

Ellis, John. Eye-Deep in Hell: Trench Warfare in World War I. NY: Pantheon Books, 1976. 215 p. D530.E44.

Finnegan, Terrence J. Shooting the Front: Allied Aerial Reconnaissance and Photographic Interpretation on the Western

Front-World War I. Washington, DC: National Defense Intelligence College, 2006. 508 p. D600.F56.

Germains, Victor W. The Kitchener Armies: The Story of National Achievement. London: P. Davies, 1930. 306 p. 

D546.G4.

Goldie, R. “The Lost Working Party.” Canadian Defence Quarterly IV (Oct 1926): pp. 109-110. Per.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff (Intelligence). German Railways in the Occupied Portions of France and

Belgium in 1917. London: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence), 1918. 15 p. D639.T8.G46.

Greenhut, Jeffrey. “Race, Sex, and War: The Impact of Race and Sex on Morale and Health Services for the Indian

Corps on the Western Front, 1914.” Military Affairs XLV (Apr 1981): pp. 71-74. Per.

Griffith, Paddy. Battle Tactics on the Western Front: The British Army’s Art of Attack, 1916-18. New Haven, CT: Yale

University Press, 1994. 286 p. D546.G75.

_____. Fortifications of the Western Front, 1914-18. NY: Osprey, 2004. 64 p. UG428.G75.

Griffiths, William R. “Alliance at Armageddon: Franco-British Military Cooperation, 1914-1918.” Thesis, Command and

General Staff College, 1971. 164 p. D544.G742.

Grotelueschen, Mark E. The AEF Way of War: The American Army and Combat in World War I. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2007. 387 p. D570.2.G76.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. The British Army on the Western Front, 1916. NY: Osprey, 2007. 96 p. D546.G83.

Harris, Paul and Marble, Sanders. “The ‘Step-by-Step’ Approach: British Military Thought and Operational Method on

the Western Front, 1915-1917.” War in History 15 (Jan 2008): pp. 17-42. Per.
144

Hedin, Sven A. With the German Armies in the West. Translated from the original Swedish by H. G. de Walterstorff. 

NY: John Lane Company, 1915. 402 p. D531.H4313

Helphand, Kenneth I. Defiant Gardens: Making Gardens in Wartime. San Antonio, TX: Trinity University Press, 2006. 

303 p. SB451.H45.

See especially, Chapter One, “War and Gardens,” at pp. 1-20 and Chapter Two, “Trench Gardens: 

The Western Front in World War I,” at pp. 21-59.

Hirschfeld, Gerhard, et al. Scorched Earth: The Germans on the Somme, 1914-1918. Translated from the original German 

by Geoffrey Brooks. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 217 p. D545.S7.H5713.

Ivelaw-Chapman, John. The Riddles of Wipers: An Appreciation of The Wipers Times, a Journal of the Trenches. London:

Leo Cooper, 1997. 163 p. D546.J84.

Jackson, Geoffrey. “What was the Point?: Raiding in the Summer of 1917.” Canadian Military History 19 (Autumn

2010): pp. 31-40. Per.

Jones, Trefor, compiler. On Fame’s Eternal Camping Ground: A Study of First World War Epitaphs in the British

Cemeteries of the Western Front. Pinner, England: Trefor G. Jones, 2007. 224 p. D639.D4.O54.

Osgood, Richard and Brown, Martin. Digging up Plugstreet: The Archaeology of a Great War Battlefield. Sparkford,

England: Haynes Publishers, 2009. 200 p. D547.A8.O84.

Palazzo, Albert P. “Tradition, Innovation, and the Pursuit of the Decisive Battle: Poison Gas and the British Army on the

Western Front, 1915-1918.” PhD dissertation, Ohio State University, 1996. 522 p. D639.C39.P35.

Pawley, Ronald and Lierneux, Pierre. The Belgian Army in World War I. NY: Osprey, 2009. 48 p. D541.P39.

Philpott, William. “Britain and France go to War: Anglo-French Relations on the Western Front, 1914-1918.” War in

History 2 (Mar 1995): pp. 43-64. Per.

Priestley, R. E. “The Evolution of Intercommunication in France, 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIV (Dec

1921): pp. 269-275. Per.

Robertshaw, Andrew and Kenyon, David. Digging the Trenches: The Archaeology of the Western Front. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Military, 2008. 207 p. D523.R63.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel 

G. Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

Webster, Donovan. Aftermath: The Remnants of War. NY: Pantheon, 1996. 279 p. U21.2.W43.

See especially, Chapter 1, “A Forbidden Forest: France, 1914-1918,” at pp. 11-80.

Williams, John F. Modernity, the Media and the Military: The Creation of National Mythologies on the Western Front,

1914-1918. NY: Routledge, 2009. 249 p. D632.5.F8.W55.

Williams, G. C. “Wholesale Demolition.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Mar 1924): pp, 25-27. Per.

Focuses on demolition activities on the Eastern Front, 1914, and the Western Front, 1918.

Yunker, Stephen F. “’I Have the Formula’: The Evolution of the Tactical Doctrine of General Robert Nivelle.” Military

Review LIV (Jun 1974): pp. 11-25. Per.

Specific Locales

Chapman, Paul. In the Shadow of Hell: Behind the Lines in Poperinghe. Edited by Ted Smith. Barnsley, England: Leo

Cooper, 2001. 164 p. D542.Y5.C48.

Connelly, Mark. “The Ypres League and the Commemoration of the Ypres Salient, 1914-1940.” War in History 16

(Jan 2009): pp. 51-76. Per.

Cooksey, Jon. Flanders 1915: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 

2005. 144 p. D547.Y67.C662.
145

Dennis, Peter and Grey, Jeffrey, editors. 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military

History Publications, 2007. 202 p. UA872.A975.

Eleven essays focusing on multiple aspects of ANZAC’s participation in World War I.

Fendrich, Anton. Der Stellungskrieg bis zur Frühlingsschlacht (1915) in Flandern. Stuttgart, Germany: Franckh, 1916. 

76 p. D531 .F4 Halbbd.3.

Freeman, Mary E. and Smith, Ted. Poets & Pals of Picardy. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 146 p. PR605.W65.F73.

Gibbs, Philip H. The Struggle in Flanders on the Western Front, 1917. NY: George H. Doran, 1919. 462 p. D644.G532.

Originally published in 1918 under the title, From Bapaume to Passchendaele 1917, which 

is available at D544.G5.

Giles, John. Flanders Then and Now: The Ypres Salient and Passchendaele. Old Harlow, England: Battle of Britain

International, 1987. 208 p. D542.Y5.G55.

Groom, Winston. A Storm in Flanders: The Ypres Salient, 1914-1918: Tragedy and Triumph on the Western Front. 

NY: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2002. 276 p. D542.Y5.G76.

Holt, Tonie and Holt, Valmai. Battlefields of the First World War: A Traveller’s Guide. London: Pavilion, 1993. 186 p. 

D528.H65.

_____. Major & Mrs. Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Somme. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 255 p. D545.S7 H65.

_____. Major & Mrs. Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 256 p. D542.Y5.H65.

_____. Major & Mrs. Holt’s Concise Illustrated Battlefield Guide to the Western Front, South. Barnsley, England. Pen &

Sword Military, 2005. 360 p. D528.H653.

_____. Major & Mrs. Holt’s Pocket Battlefield Guide to Ypres & Passchendaele. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2006. 112 p. D542.Y5.H653.

Johnson, John H. 1918: The Unexpected Victory. London: Arms & Armour, 1997. 208 p. D530.J64.

McNair, Wilson. Blood & Iron: Impressions from the Front in France & Flanders. London: Seeley, Service, 1916.

310 p. D544.M25.

Marix Evans, Martin. Somme 1914-18: Lessons in War. Stroud, England: History Press, 2010. 256 p. D545.S7.M365.

O’Connor, Mike. Airfields and Airmen. Ypres. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2001. 192 p. D542.Y5.O26.

_____. The Channel Coast. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 208 p. D602.O26.

Scott, Michael. The Ypres Salient: A Guide to the Cemeteries and Memorials of the Salient. Uckfield, 

England: Naval & Military Press, 2002. 198 p. D639.D4.S36.

Spagnoly, Tony and Smith, Ted. A Walk Round Plugstreet: South Ypres Sector, 1914-1918. London: Leo Cooper, 1997. 

129 p. D542.Y5.S632.

US Army. American Expeditionary Forces. List of Places in Argonne-Verdun District with Their Locations. Paris: AEF

General Headquarters, 1918. 145 p. D545.A63.L57.

Zwei Jahre an der Westfront, 323 Bilder aus Artois, Pikardie und Französisch Lothringen. München [Munich], Germany: 

R. Piper & Company, 1917. 215 p. D527.Z85.

German Occupation of Belgium

Anholt, Franz. Die Deutsche Verwaltung in Belgien. Berlin: Georg Stilke, 1917? 132 p. DH682.A5.

An die Arbeiter der Neutralen Länder. Berlin: Karl Siegismund, 1917. 48 p. E639.D5.A5.

Belgium (Territory Under German Occupation, 1914-1918). Scraps of Paper: German Proclamations in Belgium and

France. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. 36 p. D623.B4.A52.
146

Bissing, Friedrich W. Belgien under Deutscher Verwaltung. München [Munich], Germany: Süddeutsche Monatshefte,

1915. 45 p. DH682.B5.

Bureau Documentaire Belge du Havre. La Politique Économique de l’Allemagne en Belgique Occupée: Un Document

Écrasant Pour l’Administration Allemande. Le Havre, France: Édition du “Bureau Documentaire Belge,” 1918. 

15 p. DH682.P6.

Cammarets, Emile. Through the Iron Bars (Two Years of German Occupation in Belgium). NY: John Lane Company, 

1917. D626.G3.C32.

Claes, Jules. German Mole: A Study of the Art of Peaceful Penetration. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1915. 143 p. 

DD119.C53.

De Schaepdrijver, Sophie and Debruyne, Emmanuel. “Sursum Corda: The Underground Press in Occupied Belgium, 

1914-1918.” First World War Studies 4 (Mar 2013): pp. 23-38. Per.

de Watteville, H. “German Administration of Occupied Territory.” Military Engineer XXXIV (Jan 1942): pp. 45-47. Per.

Gerlache de Gomery, Adrien. Belgium in War Time. Translated from the original French by Bernard Miall. NY: Doran,

1918. 243 p. DH682.G4313.

Gibson, Hugh. A Diplomatic Diary. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917. 296 p. D640.G57.

Published in 1917 the United States as A Journal from Our Legation in Belgium, which

is available at DH682.G5.

Grondijs, Lodewijk H. The Germans in Belgium: Experiences of a Neutral. London: W. Heinemann, 1915. 95 p.

D640.G76.

Halasi, Ödön. Belgium Under the German Heel. NY: Cassell and Company, 1917. 257 p. DH682.H3.

Kellogg, Vernon L. Headquarters Nights: A Record of Conversations and Experiences at the Headquarters of the

German Army in France and Belgium. Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1917. 116 p. D515.K3.

Köhler, Ludwig von. The Administration of the Occupied Territories. Volume One, Belgium. Translated from the

original German by W. R. Dittmar. Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1942. 241 p. 

D623.B4.K6513 1942 v.1.

Originally published in 1927 by Yale University Press as Die Staatsverwaltung der

Besetzten Gebiete, 1 Bd., Belgiem.

Laband, Paul. Die Verwaltung Belgiens Während der Kriegerischen Besetzung. Tübingen, Germany: J. C. B. Mohr

(Paul Siebeck), 1916. 28 p. DH682.L3.

McKenna, Marthe. A Spy was Born. London: Jarrolds, 1935. 255 p. D541.M22.

Massart, Jean. Belgians Under the German Eagle. Translated from the original French by Bernard Miall. London: T. F.

Unwin, 1916. 368 p. DH682.M2813.

Millard, Oscar E. Burgomaster Max. London: Hutchinson, 1936. 287 p. DH685.M3.M54.

Pirenne, Henri. The Organization of the German Administration in Belgium. Translated from the original French by

Fred W. Merten. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1938. 22 p. D623.B4.P5713.

Storr, Katherine. Excluded from the Record: Women, Refugees, and Relief, 1914-1929. NY: Peter Lang, 2009. 318 p.

D637.S77.

See especially, Part Two, “Aid to Continental Europe,” at pp. 101-220.

Thiel, Jens. “Between Recruitment and Forced Labour: The Radicalization of German Labour Policy in Occupied

Belgium and Northern France.” First World War Studies 4 (Mar 2013): pp. 39-50. Per.

Toynbee, Arnold J. The German Terror in Belgium. NY: Hodder & Stoughton, 1917. 157 p. D626.G3.T5.
147

US War Department. General Staff. G-2 Division. “Belgian Demolition Plan Prior to the World War.” Typescript. 

Washington, DC: US War Department, General Staff, G-2 Division, 1933. 4 p. UA680.B454.

Volkmann, Ludwig. Das Generalgouvernement Belgien, Zwei Jahre Deutscher Arbeit. Leipzig, Germany: E. A. Seemann,

1917. 117 p. DH682.V6.

Whitlock, Brand. Belgium: A Personal Narrative. 2 volumes. NY: D. Appleton and Company, 1919. DH682.W5.

Published in England under the title, Belgium Under the German Occupation: A Personal

Narrative, which is available at DH682.W55.

Zuckerman, Larry. The Rape of Belgium: The Untold Story of World War I. NY: New York University Press, 2004. 

339 p. D615.Z83.

– Commission for Relief in Belgium

Commission for Relief in Belgium. Report Cover the Period of About Eight Months from the Inception to June 30th, 1915.

2 parts. London: Commission for Relief in Belgium, 1916. Various pagination. D638.B4.C692.

_____. Second Annual Report (Covering the Activities of the First Two Years), November 1, 1914 to October 31, 1916. 

Part I. Provisioning Department. London: Commission for the Relief in Belgium, 1916. D638.B4.C693.

Hoover, Herbert. An American Epic. Volume 2. Famine in Forty-Five Nations: Organization Behind the Front, 1914-

1923. Chicago: H. Regnery Company, 1962. 489 p. D637.H6.

Hunt, Edward E. War Bread: A Personal Narrative of the War and Relief in Belgium. NY: H. Holt, 1916. 374 p.

D570.9.H86.

Kellogg, Charlotte. Women of Belgium: Turning Tragedy to Triumph. NY: Funk & Wagnalls, 1917. 210 p. D638.B4.K44.

Surface, Frank M. and Bland, Raymond L. American Food in War and Reconstruction Period: Operations of the

Organizations Under the Direction of Herbert Hoover, 1914 to 1924. Stanford University, CA: Stanford

University Press, 1931. 1,033 p. D637.S8.

– Edith Cavell Case

Baumann, Felix. Der Fall Edith Cavell. Berlin: Otto Schlegel, 1933. 142 p. D630.C3.B3.

The Case of Miss Cavell: From the Unpublished Documents of the Trial: The Property of a Former Commissary of the

German Government. Translated from the original German by Ambroise Got. London: Hodder and Stoughton,

1920. 198 p. D630.C3.C38.

Hoehling, Adolph A. A Whisper of Eternity: The Mystery of Edith Cavell. NY: T. Yoseloff, 1957. 191 p. D630.C3.H63.

Proctor, Tammy M. Female Intelligence: Women and Espionage in the First World War. NY: New York University, 2003.

205 p. D639.S7.P76.

See especially, pp. 107-115.

Ryder, Rowland. Edith Cavell. NY: Stein & Day, 1975. 278 p. D630.C3.R94.

Thuliez, Louise. Condamnèe à Mort. Paris: Flammarion, 1933. 236 p. D640.T625.

German Occupation of France

Becker, Annette. “Tortured and Exalted by War: French Catholic Women, 1914-1918.” In Women and War in the

Twentieth Century: Enlisted With or Without Consent. NY: Garland, 1999. pp. 42-54. D810.W7.W663.

Becker, Jean J. The Great War and the French People. Translated from the original French by Arnold Pomerans. NY: 

St. Martin’s Press, 1986. 343 p. D548.B3413.

Berry, Henry. Make the Kaiser Dance. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1978. 455 p. D570.9.B42.

Bowerman, Guy E., Jr. The Compensation of War: The Diary of an Ambulance Driver during the Great War. Edited by

Mark C. Carnes. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1983. 178 p. D629.F8.B693.
148

Cobb, Richard. French and Germans, Germans and French: A Personal Interpretation of France Under Two Occupations,

1914-1918/1940-1944. Hanover, NY: University Press of New England, 1983. 188 p. D802.F8.C62.

Connolly, James E. “Mauvaise Conduite: Complicity and Respectability in the Occupied Nord, 1914-1918.” First

World War Studies 4 (Mar 2013): pp. 7-21. Per.

de Watteville, H. “German Administration of Occupied Territory.” Military Engineer XXXIV (Jan 1942): pp. 45-47. 

Per.

Flood, Patrick J. France 1914-18: Public Opinion and the War Effort. NY: St. Martins Press, 1990. 209 p.

D639.P88.F7.

Prussia (Kingdom). Armee. Grosser Generalstab. L’Industrie en France Occupée. Translated from the original German. 

Munich, Germany: R. Oldenburg, 1916. 50 p. D623.F8.I55.

Roseman, Mindy J. “The Great War and Modern Motherhood: La Maternite and the Bombing of Paris.” In Women and

War in the Twentieth Century: Enlisted With our Without Consent. NY: Garland, 1999. pp. 56-68. 

D810.W7.W663.

Roudebush, Marc O. “A Battle of Nerves: Hysteria and Its Treatment in France during World War I.” PhD dissertation,

University of California, Berkeley, 1995. 288 p. D629.F8.R68.

Smith, Leonard V., Audoin-Rouzeau, Stéphane and Becker, Annette. French sections translated by Helen McPhail. 

France and the Great War, 1914-1918. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 202 p. D516.S65.

Toynbee, Arnold J. The German Terror in France: An Historical Record. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1917. 220 p.

D626.G3.T52.

Battles of the Frontiers, August-September 1914

The Battle of the Frontiers consisted of a series of battles fought along the eastern frontier of France and southern

Belgium shortly after World War I started. Although French forces and their British allies were driven back by the weight

of three German armies, they delayed the German advance, thus disrupting the German Schlieffen Plan which allowed the

French time to transfer their forces to the west in order to better defend Paris.

General Sources

Ascoli, David. The Mons Star: The British Expeditionary Force, 5th Aug.-22nd Nov. 1914. London: Harrap, 1981. 250 p.

D541.A82.

Bird, Willinson D. “A Crisis of the Campaign in France in 1914.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Apr 1934): pp .12-21. Per.

Charbonneau, Jean. “The Battle of the Frontiers and the Battle of the Marne: As Seen by a Chief of Section.” Translated

from the original French by Major A. L. Hamblen. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General

Staff School Library, 1937? 127 p. D544.C47.

Charrington, H. V. S. “German Cavalry in the Opening Stages of the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XV (Apr

1925): pp. 113-122 and XV (Jul 1925): 354-365. Per.

2-part article; part 1 covers the campaign in general; part 2 covers the Battle of Mons.

Clark, J. G. W. “An Affair of Outposts.” Cavalry Journal [British] XV (Jan 1925): pp. 11-19. Per.

Highlights the role of the 16th Lancers on 28-29 Aug.

Compton, T. E. “The Battles of August, 1914, in Lorraine and the Ardennes.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXII (Aug 1917): pp. 517-534. Per.

Highlights the Battles of the Sarre (18 Aug) , the Seille (19-20 Aug), Trouée de Charmes (23-25 Aug)

and the Ardennes (22-23 Aug).

Day, Jean H. A. “The First Charge.” Cavalry Journal XXXV (Jan 1926): pp. 75-81. Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1916. 443 p. D546.D6 v.1.
149

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1914. Volume 1. August-October: Mons, the

Retreat to the Seine, the Marne, and the Aisne, August-October, 1914. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995-1996.

D521.H57 v.1.

Reprint; originally published in 1925.

Fox, Frank. The Agony of Belgium, Being Phase I of the Great War. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1915. 317 p. 

D541.F6.

“General Joffre’s Plan.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (May 1920): pp. 380-387. Per.

Gordon, R. Wolrige. “With the 2nd Battalion Grenadier Guards from August 12th to September 16th, 1914.” Canadian

Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 47-62. Per.

Extracts from the author’s diary focusing on the retreat from Mons and the advance to the Aisne.

Grasset, Alphonse. La Guerre en Action, Ethe: le 22 Aout 1914 au 4e Corps d’Armée. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1925. 

144 p. D542.A7.G7.

Herwig, Holger H. “’Eyeball to Eyeball with the Enemy.’” Military History Quarterly 21 (Winter 2009): pp. 88-93. Per.

Highlights the perspective of Karl Ritter von Fasbender, commander of I Bavarian Reserve 

Corps, in Flanders, 1914.

Horne, John N. German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001. 608 p.

D626.G3.H67.

Kann, Réginald. Le Plan de Campagne Allemand de 1914 et son Exécution. Paris: Payot, 1923. 311 p. D531.K3.

A 214-page 1923? translation by Stephen L. Nordlinger, “The German Plan of Campaign in

1914 and Its Execution,” also is available at D531.K313.

Keegan, John. The First World War. NY: A. Knopf, 1999. 475 p. D521.K44.

See especially, Chapter Four, “Battle of the Frontiers and the Marne,” at pp. 71-137.

_____. Opening Moves: August 1914. NY: Ballantine Books, 1971. 160 p. D541.K44.

McNeil, E. C. “The Action of the I, II and III German Armies from August 15 to September 15, 1914.” Coast Artillery

Journal 59 (Sep 1923): pp. 189-202, plus two maps. Per.

_____. A Critical Study of the Action of the I, II, and III German Armies from About August 15 to September 15, 1914. 

Washington Barracks, DC: US Army War College, 1923? 12 p. D532.M46.

Martin, A. G. “Cavalry in the Great War: A Brief Retrospect.” Cavalry Journal [British]. Per.

Part 1: XXIII (Oct 1933): pp. 600-609.

Part 2: XXIV (Jan 1934): pp. 131-137.

Part 3: XXIV (Apr 1934): pp. 244-255.

Part 4: XXIV (Jul 1934): pp. 437-448.

Highlights the employment of German Cavalry in various battles during the Battle of the 

Frontiers.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Opening Moves,” at pp. 11-28.

Maurice, Frederick. Forty Days in 1914. London: Constable, 1919. 212 p. D531.M3.

Mertz, H. C. von. Der Führerwille in Enstehung und Durchführung: Erläutert an den Vorgängen Beim Gemeinsamen

Oberbefehl in den Reichslanden August-September 1914. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1932. 206 p. 

D531.M4.

See also: The Will of the Leader: A Study in Military Thinking and Execution. Translated 

from the original German by Morris U. Lovely. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1932. 

178 p. D531.M413.

“Military Operations: France and Belgium, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Apr 1934): pp. 22-26. Per.
150

O’Meara, W. A. J. “Review of the Operations of the Belgian Army, 31st July to 31st December, 1914.” Royal Engineers

Journal XXII (Nov 1915): pp. 225-254. Per.

Poseck, Maximilian von. Die Deutsche Kavallerie 1914 in Belgien und Frankreich. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922. 

246 p. D532.4.P592.

See also: The German Cavalry 1914 in Belgium and France. Translated from the original 

German by Alexander C. Strecker. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn for the US Cavalry 

Association, 1923. 237 p. D532.4.P59213, and a typescript edition at D532.4.P59213.

Schrantz, Ward L. “An Advance Guard Action of 1914.” Infantry Journal XXXIV (Mar 1929): pp. 253-259. Per.

Schubert, Richard von. Meine Führung der 8. Armee im September 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1929. 50 p. 

D531.S38.

Spagnoly, Tony. Salient Points Three: Flanders and Picardy, 1914-1918. London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 150 p. D542.Y5.S63.

Van Erde, E. “The Belgian Field Artillery in the Present War.” Translated by George N. Tricoche. Field Artillery Journal

VIII (Apr/Jun 1918): pp. 182-207. Per.

Highlights personnel, materiel and uniforms used in Aug 1914.

– Belgium and the French Fronter

Balace, Francis. “Soldats ou Civils? La Garde Civique Liégeoise en Août 1914.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire

29 (1970): 815-835. Per.

“The Belgian Cavalry in the Combat of Haelen, August 12th, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] (Oct 1920): pp. 442-445.

Per.

Bieberstein, Ferdinand Rolf von, editor. Lüttich-Namurn. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1918. 96 p. D509.G7.Hft.1.

Brandis, Cordt von. “Frameries, August 24th, 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV (Nov 1919):

pp. 616-619. Per.

Memoir of the 24th German Infantry Regiment.

Bujac, Jean L. E. Namur: La Bataille, La Retraite, Aout 1914. Paris: Chiron, 1924. 127 p. D542.N2.B8.

Cassou, Paul. La Vérité sur le Siège de Maubeuge. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1919. 109 p. D545.M4.C3.

Crokaert, Paul. La Surprise, Les Jours Épiques de Liège. Bruselles, Belgium: G. van Oest, 1917. 47 p. D542.L5.C7.

Dane, Edmund. Hacking through Belgium. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 176 p. D541.D2.

Deguise, Victor. La Défense de la Position Fortifiée Anvers en 1914 (20 Août-10 Octobre). Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1921.

296 p. D542.A6.D4.

Denkschrift Über die Ergebnisse der Beschiessung der Festungen Lüttich, Namur, Antwerpen und Maubeuge, Sowie des

Forts Manonviller im Jahre 1914. Brüssel, Belgium: Buchdruckerei des General-Gouvernements in Belgien, 1915.

52 p. D541.G33.

Deuse, D. and Puttaert, A. Lantin, le Fort. S.l.: n.p., 1981? 50 p. UG430.L36.D48. 

Duvivier, _____. “Du Rôle l’Armée de Campagne et des Forteresses Belges en 1914.” Bruxelles, Belgium: de L’Institute

Cartographique Militaire, 1928. 165 p. D541.D8.

Essen, Léon van der. Inval en Oorlog in België van Luik tot den Yser: Benevens Schets der Diplomatische Onderhandelingen

die aan het Konflikt Zijn Voorargegaan. 2 Parts. Leiden, The Netherlands: Vlaamsche Boekenhalle, 1917? 

D541.E679.

An English translation, The Invasion & the War in Belgium from Liège to the Yser, with a Sketch 

of the Diplomatic Negotiations Preceding the Conflict, is available at D541.E7; also a French

translation, L’Invasion Allemande en Belgique de Liège à l’Yser, is available at D541.E68.
151

Fox, Frank. The Agony of Belgium, Being Phase I. of the Great War. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1915. 317 p.

D541.F6.

French Engagements in 1914. Paris?: n.p., 1917? 1 volume. D544.F73.

Text is in French; see especially, Part 3, “La Bataille des Flandres,” at pp. 241-539

Germany. Heer. Generalstab. Der Handstreich Gegen Lüttich vom 3. bis 7. August 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1939. 

80 p. D542.L5.A5.

Grasset, Alphonse. La Guerre en Action, Rossignol-Saint-Vincent: Surprise d’une Division. Paris: Berger-Levrault,

1932. D542.A7.G72.

Also available is an English translation, “A Summarized Translation and Analysis of ‘RossignolSaint Vincent,’” translated from the original French by J. C. Whitcomb and Adam E. Potts. The

typescript is available at D542.A7.G7213.

Hamelius, Paul. The Siege of Liege: A Personal Narrative. London: T. W. Laurie, 1914. 79 p. D640.H3526.

Hardaway, C. A., translator. “The Attack of Maubeuge by the Germans.” Coast Artillery Journal 59 (Mar 1923): 

pp. 239-256. Per.

Hilliard-Atteridge, A. “The Siege of Maubeuge (August 25-September 8, 1914).” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LXV (Aug 1920): pp. 557-571. Per.

Jacobs, E. A. “Climat psychologique du cadre de réserve belge avant 1914.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire

29 (1970): 789-814. Per.

Jacob, Heinrich E. Reise Durch den Belgischen Krieg. Berlin: Erich Reiss, 1915. 284 p. D541.J3.

Kennedy, John M. The Campaign Round Liège. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 188 p. D541.K45.

Kotzde, Wilhelm. Von Lüttich bis Flandern, Belgien 1914. Weimar, Germany: Gustav Kiepenhever, 1914. 190 p.

D541.K6.

Larcher, M. “The Campaign of the I Corps in Belgium in August, 1914.” Translated from the original French by Lowell

W. Rooks. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1935? 69 p. D548.1.1st.L3713.

La Barre, Georges. Captive of the Kaiser in Belgium (With the Fall of Namur). London: Mills & Boon, 1914. 96 p. 

D640.L3.

Lebas, Albert I. “Strongholds and Fortifications during the War of 1914-1918 (Defense of the North, Retrenchment

Camp of Lille).” Translated from the original French. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 

1932. 158 p. D544.L3813.

Also available in the original French, Places Fortes et Fortification Pendant la Guerre de 1914-

1918: Défense du Nord, Camp Retranché de Lille, at D544.L38.

Lipkes, Jeff. Rehearsals: The German Army in Belgium, August 1914. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press,

2007. 815 p. D626.G3.L58.

Menzel, E. Le Déblocus d’Anvers. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1928. 100 p. D542.A6.M4.

Merry, William T. “Discussion of the Antwerp Expedition: Course at the US Army War College, 1921-1922; Command

Course.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1922. 10 p. D542.A6.M45.

Merzbach, Charles. La Vérité Sur la Défense de Namur en 1914. Bruxelles, Belgium: Imprimerie Typographique 

l’I.C.M., 1927. 78 p. D542.N2.M4.

France. Ministère des Affaires Étrangères. Les Allemands à Lille et dans le Nord de la France. Paris: Hachette, 1916.

166 p. D626.G3.F65.

Normand, Robert. Défense de Liège, Namur, Anvers en 1914. Paris: L. Fournier, 1923. 182 p. D541.N6.

Pillsbury, G. B. “The Defenses of Antwerp, Belgium.” Military Engineer XV (Jul/Aug 1923): p. 337. Per.
152

Rohne, H. “Concerning the Fall of the Belgian Forts.” Field Artillery Journal IV (Oct/Dec 1914): pp. 589-590. Per.

Ruther, Louis, editor. Fort de Loncin: Une Nécropole un Site de Guerre: Guide Illustré de la Visite. Loncin, Belgium: 

Front du sauvegarde du Fort de Loncin, 2000. 24 p. UG340.L54.F67.

Highlights the siege of Liège.

Seeger, Alan. “Operations of the Horse Battalion, 15th (German) Field Artillery with the 7th Cavalry Division in Northern

France, August, 1914.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 19-25. Per.

Selliers de Mornaville, Antonin. Le Prélude et le Début de la Guerre en Belgique en 1914. Bruxelles, Belgium: Polmoss,

1920. 31 p. D541.S4.

Smith, Thomas F. A. “A German Captain’s Narrative of the Rush Towards Paris.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXIII (Feb 1918): pp. 87-112. Per.

Syndenham of Combe, Lord. “The Belgian Defences in 1914.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIII (Jan 1921): pp. 57-61. 

Per.

T’Sas, Fr. “A Liège en 1914. Le Rôle de l’Artillerie Allemande à Grande Puissance.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire

Militaire 29 (1970): 837-868. Per.

Tricoche, George N., translator. “A Belgian Battalion of Field Artillery in the Yser.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jan/Mar

1916): pp. 71-75. Per.

Valarché, Edmond. La Bataille des Frontièrs. Paris: Éditions Berger-Levrault, 1932. 210 p. D544.V3.

“The War from the German Side: The Capture of Liege, August 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXV (Aug 1920): pp. 580-585. Per.

Williamson, Royden. “The Story of an Officer’s Patrol.” Cavalry Journal XXXIV (Jan 1925): pp. 50-60. Per.

Zuckerman, Larry. The Rape of Belgium: The Untold Story of World War I. NY: New York University Press, 2004.

D615.Z83.

Zwehl, Hans von. Maubeuge, Aisne-Verdun: Das VII. Reserve-Korps im Weltkriege von Seinem Beginn bis Ende 1916: 

Nash Persönlichen Erlebnissen und auf Grune der Kriegsakten. Berlin: K. Curtius, 1921. 216 p. D532.2.Z84.

– Alsace / Lorraine

A. F. P. C. and F. A. S. C. “The Battle of Sarrebourg–Vosges, August 1914.” Army Quarterly XIX (Oct 1929): pp. 104-119

and XIX (Jan 1930): pp. 292-303. Per.

Anders, Leslie. “The Repulse at Sarrebourg.” Military Review XXXVIII (Mar 1959): pp. 28-41. Per.

“The Battle of Morhange: Foch and the XX Corps.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 351-356. Per.

Battle occurred on 29 Aug 1914.

“Benweld” and “Chrislarke.” “The Operations in the Bruche Valley, August 1914, with Special Reference to the Action

of the French 13th Division.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 68-87. Per.

Bond, R. L. “Five Days in 1914: A Tactical Study.” Army Quarterly XXI (Oct 1930): pp. 32-43. Per.

Focuses on Alsace / Vosges and the Battle of Mulhouse (7-12 Aug).

Burness, K. C. “The First French Advance Into Alsace, 7th-11th August, 1914.” Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Jul 1928):

pp. 412-436. Per.

de Castelli, (General). The VIII Corps in Lorraine, August-October 1914: Blamont, Sarrebourg, la Trouée de Charmes,

la Mortagne, la Forêt d’Apremont. United States: n.p., 1931? 352 p. D545.L7.C3713.

Grosholz, Franz. Die Vogesenkämpfe. Siegen: H. Montanus, 1917. 128 p. D545.A55.G7.
153

Joget, A. “Through the Gap from Belfort to Mulhouse, August 1914.” Translated from the original French by Leland H.

Hewitt and Albert C. Wedemeyer. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School,

1936. 232 p. D545.A55.J613.

Also available in original French, De la Trouée à Mulhouse, Août 1914, at D545.A55.J6.

Malleterre, Pierre M. G. Un Peu de Lumière sur les Batailles d’Août-Septembre 1914: Charleroi, les Ardennes, la

Lorraine, la Retraite Stratégique, la Marne. Paris: J. Tallandier, 1917? 64 p. D544.M35.

Pfeiffer, G. P. Die Kämpfe im Elsass, August 1914 bis zum Beginn des Stellungskrieges, Nach Amtlichen Meldungen

und Berichten von Teilnehmern. Hamburg, Germany: R. Peitz, 1914? 224 p. D545.A55.P5.

Rouquerol, J. “Some Artillery Facts, St. Mihiel 1914.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 349-355. Per.

Scammell, J. M. “The Argonne, 1914 and 1918.” Infantry Journal XXXV (Oct 1929): pp. 354-361. Per.

Seeger, Alan. “The Combats in Pursuit Following the Great Battle in Lorraine, August 1914: A Field Artilleryman’s

Recollection of the Events of August 20, 1914.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Jan/Mar 1916): pp. 5-24. Per.

Segre, Roberto. Studi Sulla Grande Guerra: Le Manovre Iniziali in Alsazia e in Lorena. Bologna, Italy: N. Zanichelli,

1927. 470 p. D545.A55.S4.

Thévenet, Claude M. F. La Place de Belfort et la Pénétration Française dans le Sud de l’Alsace en 1914. Nancy, France: 

Berger-Levrault, 1919. 134 p. D545.A55.T5.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Plan of Campaign, August-September 1914 (With Map).” Field

Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 109-125. Per.

– Ardennes (21-23 August)

Defrasne. “Une Grave Crise du Moral au 17e Corps d’Armee: Le 22 Aout 1914 (Bertrix-Foret de Luchy).” Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 41 (1979): 247-273. Per.

French Engagements in 1914. Paris?: n.p., 1917? 1 volume. D544.F73.

Text is in French; see especially, Part 1, “La Bataille des Ardennes (21-25 Aout 1914),” at pp. 731-779.

Grasset, Alphonse. La Guerre en Action, Ethe: le 22 Aout 1914 au 4e Corps d’Armée. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1925. 

144 p. D542.A7.G7.

Gudmundsson, Bruce I. “Unexpected Encounter at Bertrix.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Autumn 2000): pp. 20-27. Per.

Highlights a 22 Aug 1914 encounter in the Ardennes between a German and a French division 

while maneuvering towards planned battles in northeastern France.

Horsfall, L. P. “The Battle of the Frontiers: A Meeting Engagement in the Ardennes, August 1914.” Fort Leavenworth, 

KS: Command and General Staff School, 1931. 173 p. D530.H65.

Malleterre, Pierre M. G. Un Peu de Lumière sur les Batailles d’Août-Septembre 1914: Charleroi, les Ardennes, la

Lorraine, la Retraite Stratégique, la Marne. Paris: J. Tallandier, 1917? 64 p. D544.M35.

Pugens, Bernard J. M. C. La Bataille des Ardennes: (sa Genèse-Étude Détaillée de la Journée du 22 Août1914). Paris: 

École Supérieure de Guerre, 1928. 432 p. D542.A7.P8.

_____ “The French Cavalry on the Eve of the Battle of the Ardennes (21 August, 1914).”1 volume. Translated from the

original French at the Command and General Staff School by J. E. Barzynski, J. W. Cunningham and W. F.

Safford. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1933? D542.A7.P8213.

Schrautz, Ward L. “The Outpost at Virton.” Cavalry Journal XXXIX (Oct 1930): pp. 517-521. Per.

Trentinian, Louis E. Ethe: la 7. Division du 4. Corps Dans la Bataille des Frontières (10 Août au 22 Septembre 1914). 

Paris: L. Fournier, 1937. 112 p. D542.A7.T7.

Vogel, Dr. “With the German Cavalry Advance in 1914.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Apr 1923): pp. 173-182. Per.
154

– Mons (23 August)

Gleichen-Russworm, Raymond and Zuborn, Ernest, editors. The Battle of Mons Based on Official Sources. Translated 

from the original German at the Command and General Staff School. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: 

Command and General Staff School, 1936. 36 p. D542.M7.G3.

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Jun 1928): 

pp. 205-218. Per.

Part 1 of a 6-part article on the unit; this part covers the Battle of Mons, the retreat, and other 

1914 operations.

Bloem, Walter. The Advance from Mons. Translated from the original German by Graeme C. Wynne. London: P. Davies,

1930. 211 p. D640.B5813.

_____. “Mons.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal (Nov 1919): p.600-615. Per.

Translation of a company commander’s memoir.

Chamberlain, Weston P. “Critical Analysis of Third, Fourth and Fifth French Armies and British Army from About

August 15 to September 15, 1914.” Coast Artillery Journal 59 (Oct 1923): pp. 283-311. Per.

Charrington, H. V. S. “German Cavalry in the Opening Stages of the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XV (Apr

1925): pp. 113-122 and XV (Jul 1925): 354-365. Per.

2-part article; part 2 covers the Battle of Mons.

Clowes, Peter. “Fire Over Mons.” Military History 18 (Aug 2001): pp. 58-65. Per.

Compton, T. E. “The Battle of Charleroi.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII (Feb 1918): pp. 9-27. 

Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916.

443 p. D546.D6 v.1.

See especially, Chapter III, “The Battle of Mons,” at pp. 50-95.

Farr, Don. Mons 1914-1918: The Beginning and the End. Solibull, England: Helion, 2008. 233 p. D542.M7.F37.

Fraser, Alistair. “First Blood: German Infantry at the Battle of Mons.” Military Illustrated #95 (Apr 1996): pp. 28-31. Per.

French Engagements in 1914. Paris?: n.p., 1917? 1 volume. Various pagination. D544.F73.

Text is in French.

Gleichen-Russwurm, Raimund. Die Schlacht bei Mons. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1919. 68 p. D509.G7.Hft.5.

Goodeve, L. S. “Tactics Illustrated: The Application of Principles to a Concrete Example.” Canadian Defence Quarterly

II (Apr 1925): pp. 279-285. Per.

Gordon, George S. Mons and the Retreat. London: Constable and Company, 1918. 94 p. D542.M7.G62.

H. W. C. “The Operations of the 3rd (French) Cavalry Division in August-October 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British]

(Oct 1929): pp. 657-665. Per.

Hamilton, Ernest W. The First Seven Divisions, Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres. 21st edition,

revised and enlarged. London: Hurst and Blackett, 1918. 364 p. D544.H319.

Also available in a 1917 French version, Les Sept Premières Divisions Anglaises: Récit Détaillé 

des Leurs Combats Autour de Mons et d’Ypres, translated from the English into French by 

Michel Epuy, which is available at D544.H314.

Herbert, Aubrey. Mons, Anzac & Kut. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1930? 270 p. D640.H384.

Hublard, E. A. E. A Glimpse of the Historical Town of Mons. Translated from the original French by J. D. Lhoneux. 

Mons, Belgium: C. Leich, 1919. 88 p. DH811.M75.H82.

Hyndson, James G. H. From Mons to the First Battle of Ypres. London: Wyman & Sons, 1933. 128 p. D546.H9.
155

Lomas, David. Mons 1914: The BEF’s Tactical Triumph. Oxford, England: Osprey, 1997. 96 p. D542.M7.L66.

Malleterre, Pierre M. G. Un Peu de Lumière sur les Batailles d’Août-Septembre 1914: Charleroi, les Ardennes, la

Lorraine, la Retraite Stratégique, la Marne. Paris: J. Tallandier, 1917? 64 p. D544.M35.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The Battle of Mons and the Great Retreat,” at pp. 31-45.

Simpson, Frank. The First Battalion at Mons and the Miniature Colour. Chester, England: W. H. Evans, 1929? 75 p.

D547.C54.S54.

Focuses on the Cheshire Regiment (the 22d Foot).

Smith-Dorrien, Horace. “The Retreat from Mons: Le Cateau.” In Memories of Forty-Eight Years’ Service. NY: E. F.

Dutton and Company, 1925. pp. 374-420.

Terraine, John. Mons: The Retreat to Victory. London: L. Cooper, 1991. 224 p. D542.M7.T4.

US Army. Field Artillery School. “The Rear Guard of the British 3d Division on 25 August 1914.” Typescript. Fort 

Sill, OK: Field Artillery School, 1933? 3 p. D546.54.3rd.R43.

Walker, G. “From the Curragh to the Aisne, 1914: A Story of the 59th Field Company, R. E.” Royal Engineers Journal

XXIX (Apr 1919): pp. 171-185. Per.

Focuses on the Battles of Mons, Marne and Aisne.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Battle of the Sambre: (Charleroi-Mons), the 21st-24th of August, 1914.” Army Quarterly IV

(Apr 1922): pp. 14-34. Per.

Zwehl, Johann von. “The Operations of Field-Marshal French Against the First Army and the VIIth Reserve Corps in the

Summer of 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (May 1920): pp. 388-394. Per.

Zuber, Terence. The Mons Myth: A Reassessment of the Battle. Stroud, England: History Press, 2010. 304 p. 

D542.M7.Z83.

– Angel of Mons

Begbie, Harold. On the Side of Angels. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1925. 126 p. D639.P8.B45.

Clarke, David. “The Angel of Mons.” Military Illustrated #191 (Apr 2004): pp. 48-52. Per.

Examines the history of the legend.

_____. The Angel of Mons: Phantom Soldiers and Ghostly Guardians. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2004. 278 p. D542.M7.C63.

Fussell, Paul. Great War and Modern Memory. NY: Oxford University Press, 1975. 363 p. PR478.E8.F8.

See especially, Chapter IV, “Myth, Ritual, and Romance,” at pp. 114-154.

Slonaker, John. “The Angels of Mons.” No. 184, dated 14 Sep 1981. 1 page. In Vignettes of Military History. Carlisle

Barracks, PA: US Army Military History Institute, 1982. D25.9.V53.

Terraine, John. The Smoke and the Fire: Myths and Anti-Myths of War, 1861-1945. London: Sedgwick and Jackson,

1980. 240 p. U738.T47.

– Retreat to the Marne (23 August-5 September)

Aston, George. “Sir H. Smith-Dorrien and the Mons Retreat.” The Quarterly Review (Apr 1925): pp. 408-428. 

DA68.32.S5.A33.

Represents a review of Smith-Dorrien’s 1925 publication, “Memories of Forty-Eight 

Years’ Service.”

Baker, H. A. “History of the 7th Field Company R.E., during the War 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI

(Jun 1932): pp. 258-273. Per.

Part 2 of a 4-part article on the unit; this part covers the unit’s mobilization and participation 

in the retreat from Mons.
156

Bloem, Walter. The Advance from Mons, 1914: The Experiences of a German Infantry Officer. Translated from the

original German by Graeme C. Wynne. Solihull, England: Helion & Co, 2004. 126 p. D640.B5813.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of 1914: The Men Who Went to War. London: Pan Books in

association with the Imperial War Museum, 2005. 337 p. D546.B77.

See especially, Chapter Six, “From Mons to the Marne,” at pp. 74-99.

“Demolitions Carried out at Mons and during the Retreat.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI (Mar 1932): pp. 18-39 and

XLVI (Jun 1932): pp. 220-250. Per.

Corbett-Smith, Arthur. The Retreat from Mons, by One Who Shared It. London: G. Newnes, 1926. 160 p. D544.C68.

Elliot-Wright, Philip. “March from Mons.” Military Illustrated #192 (May 2004): pp. 56. Per.

Gordon, George S. The Retreat from Mons. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1917. 104 p. D542.M7.G6.

Howard-Vyse, R. G. H. “The Fifth Cavalry Brigade at Cerizy, August 28th, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XI (Apr 

1921): pp. 111-117. Per.

Hutton, John. August 1914: Surrender at St. Quentin. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 207 p.

D545.P5.H88.

Ingpen, Roger. The Fighting Retreat to Paris. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 192 p. D544.I5.

Jacobson, Wojcieck. En Marche Sur Paris Avec l’Armée Prussienne du Général von Kluck. Translated into French

from the original Polish by Mieczystaw Kwiatkowski. Bruxelles, Belgium: Wellens-Pay, 1937. 365 p. D531.J3.

Larcher, Maurice. Le 1er Corps à Dinant, Charleroi Guise (Août 1914). Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1932. 217 p.

D548.1.1st.L372.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XII. The Night Attack at Landrecies: 25th of August, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXVIII

(Jul 1934): pp. 247-254. Per.

Stewart, Herbert A. From Mons to Loos, Being the Diary of a Supply Officer. London: W. Blackwood and Sons, 1916. 

306 p. D544.S8.

Young, B. K. “The Diary of an R.E. Subaltern with the B.E.F. in 1914.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVII (Dec 1933): 

pp. 549-571 and XLVIII (Mar 1934): pp. 1-19. Per.

– Le Cateau (26 August)

Cave, Nigel and Sheldon, Jack. Le Cateau, 26 August 1914. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Militaty, 2008. 248 p.

D545.L3.C38.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1916. 443 p. D546.D6 v.1.

See especially, Chapter IV, “The Battle of Le Cateau,” at pp. 96-137.

Edmonds, James E. “The German II. Cavalry Corps (H.K.K.II) at Le Cateau.” Army Quarterly III (Jan 1922): pp. 250-256.

Per.

Goodeve, L. S. “Tactics Illustrated: The Application of Principles to a Concrete Example.” Canadian Defence Quarterly

II (Apr 1925): pp. 279-285. Per.

Hildebrand, A. “Recollections of Sir Horace Smith-Dorrien at Le Cateau, August, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXI (Oct

1930): pp. 15-19. Per.

Lohrisch, Hermann. “The German IV. Corps at Le Cateau, 26th August 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXV (Feb 1920): pp. 190-194. Per.

Pitman, T. T. “General Outline of Cavalry Operations on the Western Front.” Cavalry Journal [British] XII (Jan 1922): 

pp. 25-40. Per.

Highlights Audregnies (Mons), 24 Aug; Le Cateau, 26 Aug and Nery, Sep.
157

Smith-Dorrien, Horace. “The Retreat from Mons: Le Cateau.” In Memories of Forty-Eight Years’ Service. NY: E. F.

Dutton and Company, 1925. pp. 374-420.

Williams, J. J. Bethurum. “LeCateau, 26 August 1914.” Field Artillery Journal XXIV (May/Jun 1934): pp. 211-240 and

XXIV (Jul/Aug 1934): pp. 355-379. Per.

Wirth, Alfred. “The Battle of Le Cateau.” Translated from the original German. Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXV (Feb 1920): pp. 185-187. Per.

Worsfold, C. P. “A Battlefields Tour.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Mar 1935): pp. 104-109. Per.

– Guise (28-29 August)

Koeltz, Louis. La Garde Allemande à la Bataille de Guise, 28-29 Août 1914. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1928. 142 p. 

D545.G8.K6.

A 1932 English version, The German Guard at the Battle of Guise (28 and 29 August), is

available at D545.G8.K613.

Rouquerol, Gabriel. La Bataille de Guise, 29 Août 1914. Nancy: Berger-Levrault, 1931? 78 p. D545.G8.R6.

Valarché, Edmond. “The Battle of Guise: The X Corps on the 28th, 29th, and 30th of August, 1914.” Translated from the

original French by J. N. Greely. Edited by L. P. Horsfall. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff

School, 1932. 125 p. D545.G8.V3213.

Translated from the 1928 original French version, La Bataille de Guise: les 28, 29 et 30 Aout 

1914 au 10e Corps d’Armee, which is available at D545.G8.V32.

– Néry (1 September)

Becke, Archibald F. “The Fight at Néry, September 1st, 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV

(May 1919): pp. 198-231. Per.

_____. “Néry, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVIII (Apr 1928): pp. 182-197. Per.

Article covers the period 30 Aug to 2 Sep 1914.

_____. Nery, 1914: The Adventure of the German 4th Cavalry Division on the 31st August and the 1st September. 

Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2004. 62 p. D532.4.4th.B43.

Boldt, Carl. ‘The Action of Néry, September 1st, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Jul 1920): pp. 213-215. Per.

Focuses on the 18th Dragoons, 4th German Cavalry Division.

Couannier, Henri. “The First British Cavalry Brigade at Nery: September 1, 1914.” Translated from the original French

by A. M. Miller. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1921? 5 p. D546.54.1st.F57.

Couannier, Henri. “The Menace to Paris and the Cavalry Action of Nery (1st September 1914).” Translated from the 

original French by A. J. R. Lamb. Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jul 1934): pp. 393-414. Per.

Edmonds, J. E. “German Cavalry Charges.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 63-64. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Morsain (31 Aug), Néry (1 Sep) and Frétoy (8 Sep).

Martin, A. G. “Cavalry in the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jan 1934): pp. 131-137. Per.

Highlights the employment of German Cavalry

Pitman, T. T. “The Attack of the First Cavalry Brigade at Néry, September 1st, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Apr 

1920): pp. 56-70. Per.

Takle, Patrick. The Affair at Néry. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2006. 160 p. D545.N4.T35.

– Amphibious Actions

French Engagements in 1914. Paris?: n.p., 1917? 1 volume. D544.F73.

Text is in French; see especially, Part 5, “L’Epopée des Fusiliers Marins,” at pp. 539-583.
158

Karau, Mark D. “’Lost Opportunities’: The Marinekorps Flandern and the German War Effort, 1914-1918.” PhD

dissertation, Florida State University, 2000. 600 p. D581.K37.

Le Goffic, Charles. Saint Georges et Nieuport: Les Derniers Chapitres de l’Historie des Fusiliers Marins (25 Novembre

1914-6 Dècembre 1915). Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1919. 302 p. D541.L37.

_____. Steenstraete: Un Deuxième Chapitre de l’Histoire des Fusiliers Marins (10 Novembre 1914-20 Janvier 1915). 

Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1917. 308 p. D541.L4.

R., L. F. Naval Guns in Flanders, 1914-1915. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2004. 184 p. D640.R2.

Reprint; originally published in 1920.

Ronarc’h, Pierre A. M. A. Souvenirs de la Guerre. Paris: Payot & Cie., 1921. D548.R55.

Vedel, Emile H. A. Nos Marins à la Guerre (Sur Mer et Sur Terre). Paris: Payot, 1916. 320 p. D583.V4.

First Battle of the Marne, 5-10 September 1914

General Sources

Alexander, Bevin. Sun Tzu at Gettysburg: Ancient Military Wisdom in the Modern World. NY: W. W. Norton &

Company, 2011. 286 p. U39.A63.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Battle of the Marne, 1914,” at pp. 126-139.

Asprey, Robert B. The First Battle of the Marne. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1962. 212 p. D545.M3.A8.

Babin, Gustave. La Bataille de la Marne (6-12 Septembre 1914): Esquisse d’un Tablau d’Ensemble. Paris: Plon-Nourrit,

1916. 89 p. D545.M3.B3.

La Batalla del Marne. Londres [London]: Darling & Son, 1916. 32 p. D545.M3.B36.

Baumgarten-Crusius, Artur. Deutsche Heerführung im Marnefeldzug 1914. Berlin: A. Scherl, 1921. 236 p. D545.M3.B5.

Also available is a 1933 extract, “German Army Command in the Marne Campaign, 1914,” 

translated from the original German by J. W. Janick, which is available at D545.M3.B52132.

_____. German Generalship in the Marne Campaign, 1914: Contributions to a Determination of the Question of

Responsibility. Translation of the original German publication, Deutsche Heerführung im Marnefeldzug

1914. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1922? 299 p. D545.M3.B5213.

Blond, Georges. The Marne. Translated from the original French by H. Eaton Hart. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books,

1966. 256 p. D545.M3.B613.

Burnett, C. “A Cavalry Episode in the Advance to the Marne.” Cavalry Journal [British] XII (Jul 1922): pp. 250-272. Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1916. 443 p. D546.D6 v.1.

See especially, Chapter V, “The Battle of the Marne,” at pp. 138-161.

Pneu Michelin. Champs de Bataille de la Marne. 3 volumes. France? Michelin & Company, 1917-1918. E545.M3.C5.

Volume 1: L’Ourcq.

Volume 2: Les Marais de Saint-Gond.

Volume 3: La Trouée de Revigny.

Corbett-Smith, Arthur. The Marne-and After: A Companion Volume to “The Retreat from Mons”. NY: Cassell and

Company, 1917. 324 p. D544.C69.

Cosmopolitan Book corporation. The Two Battles of the Marne: The Stories of Marshal Joffre, General von Ludendorff,

Marshal Foch, Crown Prince Wilhelm. NY: Cosmopolitan Book Corporation, 1927. 229 p. D545.M3.T8.
159

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1914. Volume 1. August-October. Mons, the

Retreat to the Seine, the Marne, and the Aisne, August-October, 1914. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995-1996. 

D521.H57 v.1.

Reprint; originally published in 1925.

Gibson, Adelno. “Leadership in Great Crises of the World War.” Typescript of 16 Nov 1933 lecture. Fort Leveanworth,

KS: Command and General Staff School, 1933. 43 p. UB210.G52.

Great Britain. War Office. Battle of the Marne, 8th-10th September, 1914: Administrative Tour of the Battlefield. London:

HMSO, 1937. 39 p. D545.M3.G75.

Herwig, Holger H. “1914: Marne in the Balance.” Military History Quarterly 22 (Spring 2010): pp. 26-33. Per.

_____. The Marne, 1914: The Opening of World War I and the Battle that Changed the World. NY: Random House,

2009. 391 p. D545.M3.H47.

Ingpen, Roger. The Fighting Retreat to Paris. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 192 p. D544.I5.

Isselin, Henry. The Battle of the Marne. Translated from the original French publication, Bataille de la Marne, by Charles

Connell. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1966. 304 p. D545.M3.I8713.

Joffre, Joseph J. C., et. al. Lex Deux Batailles de la Marne, 5-11 Septembre, 1914-15-18 Juillet 1918. Paris: Payot, 1928.

182 p. D545.M3.D4.

Madelin, Louis. Le Chemin de la Victoire. 2 volumes. Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1920? D544.M3.

Subsequently published in a one-volume work, which is available at D544.M3 1920b.

Malleterre, Pierre M. G. De la Marne à L’Yser: La Victoire des Forces Morales, sa Portée, ses Consequénces. Paris: 

Librarie Chapelot, 1915. 153 p. D544.M345.

_____. Un Peu de Luminière sur les Batailles d’Août-Septembre 1914: Charleroi, les Ardennes, Stratégique, la Marne. 

Paris: J. Tallandier, 1917? 64 p. D544.M35.

Michelin Tire Corporation. The Marne Battle-fields (1914). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin & Cie, 1919. 264 p. 

D545.M3.C54.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 3, “The First Battle of the Marne,” at pp. 47-62.

Maurice, Frederick. Forty Days in 1914. NY: G. H. Doran Company, 1919. 212 p. D531.M32.

Naylor, William K. The Marne Miracle: Illustrating the Principles of War. Washington, DC: Infantry Association, 1923.

196 p. D545.M3.N3.

Perris, George H. The Battle of the Marne. London: Methuen, 1920. 274 p. D545.M3.P45

Reinach, Joseph. La Guerre sur le Front Occidental: Étude Stratégique, 1914-1915. Paris: Bibliothèque-Charpentier, 1916.

329 p. D544.R4.

Salmon, Henri. Campagne de Mouvement de 1914. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1932. 143 p. D544.S2.

Smith-Dorrien, Horace. “The Marne, 1914.” In Memories of Forty-Eight Years’ Service. NY: E. F. Dutton and

Company, 1925. pp. 421-434.

Spears, Edward L. Liaison, 1914: A Narrative of the Great Retreat. NY: Stein and Day, 1968. 588 p. D544.S73.

Reprint of a work that was first published in England in 1930.

Sumner, Ian. The First Battle of the Marne, 1914: The French ‘Miracle’ Halts the Germans. NY: Osprey, 2010. 96 p.

D545.M3.S86.

Tyng, Sewell T. The Campaign of the Marne, 1914. NY: Longmans, Green and Company, 1935. 413 p. D545M3.T9.
160

Walker, G. “From the Curragh to the Aisne, 1914: A Story of the 59th Field Company, R. E.” Royal Engineers Journal

XXIX (Apr 1919): pp. 171-185. Per.

Focuses on the Battles of Mons, Marne and Aisne.

Whitton, Frederick E. The Marne Campaign. NY: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1917. 311 p. D545.M3.W48.

French Perspective

Charbonneau, Jean. “The Battle of the Frontiers and the Battle of the Marne: As Seen by a Chief of Section.” Translated

from the original French by Major A. L. Hamblen. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General

Staff School Library, 1937? 127 p. D544.C47.

Clergerie, Jean Baptiste. “La Bataille de la Marne: Le Rôle du Gouvernement Militaire de Paris, du 1. au 12. Septembre

1914.” Nancy, France: Berger-Levrault, 1920. 136 p. D545.M3.C55.

“A Critical Analysis of the Operations of the 55th Reserve Division (French), September 5 and 6, 1914 (Based Primarily

Upon a Translation of ‘Monthyon, un Combat de Recontre, les 5 et 6 Septembre 1914, a la 55e D. R.’ par

Commandant Rene Michel.’” Translated from the original French by C. H. Cunningham. Typescript. Fort

Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1933. 138 p. D545.M3.M47132.

Crosby, H. B. “The French 5th Army from August 10, to September 15, 1914.” Coast Artillery Journal 59 (Dec 1923):

pp. 453-468. Per.

Doria, Arnauld. Une Incroyable Odyssée: Histoire du Raid d’une Division de Cavalerie Pendant la Grande Guerre.

Paris: Plon-Nouritt & Cie, 1922. 160 p. D548.4.5th.D67.

Fabreguettes, Polydore. Les Batailles de la Marne. Paris: H. Didier, 1916. 111 p. D545.M3.F32.

“Foch’s Pivot at the Battle of the Marne, 1914: The Operations of the Moroccan Division.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Jul

1934): pp. 236-240. Per.

“General Foch at the Battle of the Marne, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXI (Oct 1930): pp. 81-86. Per.

Gervais-Courtellemont, Jules C. Les Champs de Bataille de la Marne: Photographies Directes en Couleurs. Paris:

L’Édition Française Illustrée, 1915. 192 p. D545.M3.G5.

Grasset, Alphonse. La Bataille des deux Morins: Franchet d’Espérey à la Marne, 6-9 Septembre 1914. Paris: Payot,

1934. 293 p. D545.M3.G7.

_____. “Comment Fut Livrée la Bataille de la Marne.” Article from an unidentified periodical believed to be Revue des

Deux Mondes (1 Sep 1933): pp. 25-58. D545.M3.G72.

Hanotaux, Gabriel. La Bataille de la Marne. 2 volumes. Paris: Plon-Nourrit et Cie, 1922. D545.M3.H27.

Héthay, J. Le Rôle de la Cavalerie Française à l’Aile Gauche de la Première Bataille de la Marne. Paris: Perrin et Cie, 

1919. 283 p. D545.M3.H48.

Highlights the role of the French cavalry positioned on the left wing during the battle.

“Joffre at the Marne, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXIII (Oct 1931): pp. 103-108. Per.

Legrand-Girade, Emile. Opérations du 21e Corps d’Armée (1er Août-13 Septembre 1914). Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1922.

205 p. D548.1.21st.L44.

Le Gros, Henri N. P. La Genèse de la Bataille de la Marne (Septembre 1914). Paris: Payot & Cie, 1919. 216 p.

D545.M3.L4.

_____. “The Genesis of the Battle of the Marne (Septembre 1914).” Translated from the original French by the US War

Department’s Military Intelligence Division. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1934? 86 p. D545.M3.L414.

Lyet, Pierre. Joffre et Gallieńi à la Marne. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1938. 157 p. D545.M3.L8.

See also, “Joffre and Gallieni at the Marne.” Translated from the original French by 

Allan J. Doherty. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1945. 133 p. D545.M3.L813.
161

Madelin, Louis. The Victory of the Marne: The Enemy’s Onslaught-Order to Stand Firm-The Battle- Immediate ResultsHistoric Consequences. Translated from the original French by Lilly M. Grove. Paris: A. Colin, 1917. 64 p. 

D545.M3.M3.

Muller, Louis É. Joffre et la Marne: Avec Onze Hors-texte Dont Trois Cartes en Couleurs. Paris: G. Crès et Cie, 1931.

139 p. D545.M3.M82.

“The Preliminaries of the Marne:: The French Official Account.” Army Quarterly XV (Oct 1927): pp. 58-67. Per.

Pelecier, Auguste C. L. Un Raid de Cavalerie: Épisode de la Première Bataille de la Marne; Avec Avant-Propos

du Général Fonville. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1921. 68 p. D545.M3.P4.

Porch, Douglas. “The Marne and After: A Reappraisal of French Strategy in the First World War.” Journal of Military

History (Oct 1989): pp. 363-385. Per.

Rehkopf, Ned B. “The Fifth French Army in August, 1914.” Coast Artillery Journal 64 (May 1926): pp. 443-458. Per.

Sheppard, E. W. “Two Cavalry Raids of the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Jul 1935): pp. 395-404; XXV

(Oct 1935): pp. 531-541 and XXVI (Jan 1936): pp. 24-29. Per.

Highlights the 5th French Cavalry Division.

Tyng, Sewell T. “A French Cavalry Raid at the Marne.” Cavalry Journal XLIII (Sep/Oct 1934): pp. 19-24. Per.

Valarché, Edmond. Le Combat du Petit-Morin du 6 au 9 Septembre 1914 au 10e Corps d’Armée. Paris: Berger-Levrault,

1929. 160 p. D545.M3.V34.

de Waterville, H. G. “A Legend of the Marne, 1914.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 85-91. Per.

Focuses on the 42d French Division.

German Perspective

“Another Legend of the Marne, 1914.” Army Quarterly V (Oct 1922): pp. 140-142. Per.

Focuses on Lepel’s German Brigade, IV Reserve Corps.

Reinach, Joseph. Les Batailles de la Marne (6-12 Septembre 1914). Translated from the original German by T. C. Buyse.

Paris: G. van Oest et Cie, 1917. 149 p. D545.M3.S14.

Bircher, Eugen. Die Krisis in der Marnschlacht: Kämpfe der II. und III. Deutschen Armee Gegen die 5. und 9. Französische

Armee am Petit Morin und in den Marais de St. Gond. Leipzig, Germany: E. Bircher, 1927. 303 p. D545.M3.B5.

_____. Die Schlacht an der Marne: Eine Kriegsgeschlichtlich-Militär Politische Studie. Bern: Bühler & Werder, 1918. 

287 p. D545.M3.B55.

“The Brigade Kraewel on September 8th-9th, 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Aug 1920): 

pp. 597-604. Per.

Bulius, Dr. “The Medical Service of the Third German Army in the Battle of the Marne (September 6-10, 1914).” 

Translated from the original German by Edgar E. Hume. Military Surgeon (Nov 1924): pp. 553-567. Per.

Bülow, Karl von, Tappen, Adolf and Muller-Loebnitz. Documents Allemands sur la Bataille de la Marne: Mon Rapport

sur la Bataille de la Marne, par le Général Feldmaréchal von Bulow-Jusqu'à la Marne en 1914, par le Général

Tappen-La mission du Lieutenant-Colonel Hentsch, par le Lieutenant-Colonel en Retraite W. Muller-Loebnitz. 

Paris: Payot, 1930. 223 p. D545.M3.D6.

Bülow, Karl von. Mein Bericht zur Marneschlacht. Berlin: A. Scherl, 1919. 85 p. D545.M3.B8

Burne, A. H. “The German Cavalry on the Marne.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Oct 1934): pp. 524-552. Per.

Carlswärd, Tage. “The Strategical Signal Communications with the German Right Wing and Their Influence Upon the

Results of the Battle of the Marne.” Translated from the original Swedish by Sigurd N. Ronning. Typescript.

Ronning. Fort Monmouth, NJ: US Army Signal School, 1933? D545.M3.C37185.

“Cavalry Lessons of the Great War from German Sources.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Oct 1921): pp. 358-364. Per.
162

Edmonds, J. E. “German Cavalry Charges.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 63-64. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Morsain (31 Aug), Néry (1 Sep) and Frétoy (8 Sep).

Fortier, Louis J. “The Defense of the Kluck-Bulow Gap by the Marwitz and Richthofen Cavalry Corps (6 September-Noon

8 September, 1914): Based Primarily on Translation of Article on this Subject by Lt. Colonel Pugens of the French

Army.” 2 volumes in 1. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1934? D545.M3.F67.

François, Hermann von. “Marne Battle and Tannenberg: Contemplations of the German Conduct of War during the First

Six Weeks of the War.” Translated from the original German by P. B. Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: 

US Army War College, 1920. 88 p. D545.M3.F7.

“The German Campaign in the West, August 1914.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 128-135. Per.

Groener, Wilhelm. “Commander Against His Will: Operative Studies of the World War.” Translated from the original

German by Martin F. Schmitt. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1943. 377 p. D531.G7613.

Also available in the original German. Der Feldherr wider Willen: Operative Studien uber 

den Weltkrieg, at D531.G76.

Hausen, Max von. Des Generalobersten frhrn. von Hausen Erinnerungen an den Marnefeldzug 1914. Leipzig, Germany: 

K. F. Koehler, 1920. 246 p. D545.M3.H35.

_____. Souvenirs de la Campagne de la Marne en 1914. Paris: Payot, 1922. 285 p. D545.M3.H3.

Hierl, Konstantin. “Strategic and Tactical Problems for the Study of the Marne Campaign, 1914.” 2 volumes. Translated

from the original German. Typescript. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1927. 

D545.M3.H5413.

Published in 1927, the original German version, Operative und Taktische Aufgaben 

zum Studium des Marnefeldzuges 1914, is available at D545.M3 H54.

Joachim, Theodor. Die Operationen und Rückwärtigen Verbindungen der Deutschen 1. Armee in der Marneschlacht 1914. 

Barlin: Verlag Mittler und Sohn, 1933. 143 p. D545.M3.J63.

Kluck, Alexander von. The March on Paris and the Battle of the Marne, 1914. Translated from the original German. 

London: Edward Arnold, 1920. 175 p. D531.K5213.

Also available in a 1922 French version, La Marche sur Paris (1914), at D531.K5214,

and in the original 1920 German version, Der Marsch auf Paris und die Marneschlacht, 

1914, at D531.K48.

Koeltz, Louis. L’Armée von Kluck à la Bataille de la Marne (5-9 Septembre 1914). Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1931. 

236 p. D545.M3.K59.

_____. German General Headquarters and the Battle of the Marne. Translated from the original French by Allan J. Doherty. 

Washington, DC: US Army War College Library, 1944. 397 p. D545.M3.K613.

Also available is the 1931 original French version, Le G.Q.G. Allemand et la Bataille de la 

Marne, at D545.M3.K6.

Kolbe, Walther. Die Marneschlacht. Leipzig, Germany: Velhagen & Kalsing, 1917. 73 p. D545.M3.K65.

Koeppen, Hans. “The Battle of the Marne, 8th and 9th of September, 1914: The Personal Experiences of Hans Koeppen.”

Army Quarterly XXVIII (Jul 1934): pp. 297-303. Per.

Kuhl, Hermann J. von. Der Marnefeldzug 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler und Sohn, 1921. 266 p. D545.M3.K8.

Also available in a French version. La Campagne de la Marne en 1914, at D545.M3.K85 and 

in an English version, The Marne Campaign, 1914, at D545.M3.K84.

Lane, Arthur W. “The Conduct and Handling of von Kluck’s Army from August 10th to September 15, 1914.” Coast

Artillery Journal 59 (Nov 1923): pp. 375-391. Per.

“The Last Link in the Puzzle of the Marne, 1914: The Rearward Communications of General von Kluck’s Army during

the Battle.” Army Quarterly XXIX (Oct 1934): pp. 112-116. Per.
163

Ludendorff, Erich von. “General Ludendorff on the German Plan of Campaign, August, 1914.” Army Quarterly III (Oct

1921): pp. 47-50. Per.

Mantey, Fritz von. Kartenbild des Marnfeldzuges und der Marneschlacht vom 28. August bis 10. September 1914. Berlin:

E. S. Mittler und Sohn, 1927. 54 p. D545.M3.M35.

Martin, A. G. “Cavalry in the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Apr 1934): pp. 244-255. Per.

Highlights the employment of German Cavalry

“More Marne through German Spectacles.” Army Quarterly XVII (Jan 1929): pp. 239-245. Per.

“More Marne through German Spectacles: The Action of the Guard Corps and of the Right Wing of the Third Army from

the 5th to the 8th of September, 1914.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 35-42. Per.

“More Marne through German Spectacles: The Collapse of the German Right Wing.” Army Quarterly XIX (Jan 1930): 

pp. 282-291. Per.

“More Marne through German Spectacles: 9th of September, 1914.” Army Quarterly XIX (Oct 1929): pp. 68-74. Per.

Müller-Loebnitz, Wilhelm. Der Wendepunkt des Weltkrieges: Beiträge zur Marne-Schlacht am 5. bis 9. September 1914. 

Berlin: E. S. Mittler und Sohn, 1921. 78 p. D545.M3.M85.

Die Schlachten an der Marne, 6. bis 12. September 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler und Sohn, 1916. 48 p. D545.M3.S4.

“A Nazi History of the Marne Campaign, 1914.” Army Quarterly XL (Jul 1940): pp. 314-321. Per.

Perry, Charles E. “The German Advance on Paris in 1914.” Military Engineer XXI (Mar/Apr 1929): pp. 101-105. Per.

Poseck, Maximilian von. “Our Opponents at the Battle of the Marne, 1914.” Army Quarterly IV (Jul 1922): pp. 240-247. 

Per.

Poudret, H. “The German Cavalry at the Battle of the Marne.” Translated from the Revue Militaire Suisse. Royal United 

Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920): pp. 767-779. Per.

Pugens, Bernard J. M. C. Deux Corps de Cavalerie à la Bataille de la Marne (6-9 Septembre 1914). Paris: Berger-Levrault,

1934. 280 p. D545.M3.P8.

Smith, Thomas F. A. “A German Captain’s Narrative of the Rush Towards Paris.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXIII (Feb 1918): pp. 87-112. Per.

Heinrich Heubner’s comments on the Battles of the First Marne (Sep 1914) and Liege (18 Aug 1915).

Wrede, Edmund. Stimme aus der Front: Bülows Vormarsch, Rückzug und Rettung Seiner und der 1. Armee. Bamberg,

Germany: Carl Hübscher, 1925. 35 p. D531.W74.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Plan of Campaign: August-September, 1914.” Army Quarterly II

(Jul 1921): pp. 312-329. Per.

Specific Engagements and Actions

Bonnal, Henri. “La Bataille de l’Orcq: Étude Stratégique.” In Renaissance, Politique, Litteraire et Artistique (Sep 1915): 

pp. 1,637-1,648. D545.M3.B7.

Browne, George B. An American Soldier in World War I. Edited by David L. Snead. Lincoln, NE: University of

Nebraska Press, 2006. 199 p. D570.9.B77.

Courrière, Paul H. Comment Fut Sauvé Paris: l’Ourcq, 5-10 Septembre, 1914. Paris: Perrin, 1918. 229 p. D545.M3.C7.

Michelin Tire Coompany. The First Battle of the Marne. Milltown, NJ: Michelin Tire Company, 1919. 289 p.

D545.M3.M5.

Gervaise-Courtellemont, Jules C. La Bataille de l’Ourcq: Livret Explicatif de la Vue Panoramique. Paris: Librairie

Delagrave, 1915. 37 p. D545.M3.G4.

Grasset, Alphonse. Les Marais de Saint-Gond, 5-10 Septembre 1914. Paris: Payot, 1936. 318 p. D545.M3.G73.
164

H. W. C. “The Operations of the 3rd (French) Cavalry Division in August-October 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British]

(Oct 1929): pp. 657-665. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Charleroi (20 Aug) and Ourcq (29 Aug-6 Sep 1914).

Henroit, Émile. La Bataille de la Marne: Les Combats sur L’Ourcq. Paris: Editions d’Art et d’Histoirie, 1915. Various

paginations. D545.M3.H4.

Hurault de Ligny. La Division du Maroc aux Marais de Saint-Gond (5-10 Septembre 1914). Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle,

1933. 104 p. D548.9.M67.H87.

Highlights the role of the 1st Moroccan Division.

Koeltz, Louis. D’Esternay aux Marais de Saint-Gond: 6-9 Septembre 1914. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1930. 219 p.

D545.M3.K595.

Le Goffic, Charles. La Victoire de la Marne: Les Marais de Saint-Gond. Paris: Plon-Nourrit et Cie, 1916. 305 p.

D545.M3.L38.

Also available in a 1918 English translation, General Foch at the Marne: An Account of the 

Fighting in and Near the Marshes of Saint-Gond, which is available at D545.M3.L3813.

Michel, René. Monthyon, les 5 et 6 Septembre 1914 à la 55e. D.R.: Un Combat de Recontre. Paris: Berger-Levrault,

1931. 176 p. D545.M3.M47.

Pitts, Fredrick, translator. “Charge of Roman’s Platoon at Vance.” Cavalry Journal (Jul/Aug 1934): pp. 22-26. Per.

Pugens, Bernard J. M. C. “Defense of the Kluck-Bulow Breach by the Marwitz and Richthofen Cavalry Corps (6th-9th

September, 1914).” Translated from the original French by E. L. Naiden. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army 

War College, 1932? D545.M3.P8213.

Villate, Robert H. J. Foch à la Marne: La 9e Armée aux Marais de Saint-Gond (5-10 Septembre 1914). Paris: CharlesLavauzelle, 1933. 286 p. D545.M3.V5.

Special Aspects

Bird, Wilkinson D. “A Might-Have-Been of the Great War in 1914.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 30-35. Per.

Highlights rail potential at the first Battle of the Marne.

Bolick, Joseph A. “The Influence and Reasons for Acceptance or Rejection of Operational Level Intelligence during the

1914 Marne and 1943 Kursk Campaigns.” Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced Military Studies (SAMS),

Command and General Staff College, 1988. 46 p. D545.M3.B68.

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Sep 1928): 

pp. 390-406. Per.

Part 2 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 2 covers the Marne, Aisne, the First Battle of Ypres, and 

other 1914 operations.

Carré, Henri. La Véritable Histoire des Taxis de la Marne (7 et 8 Septembre 1914).” Paris: Chapelot, 1921. 109 p.

D548.3.C37.

Dane, Edmund. The Battle of the Rivers. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 208 p. D544.D2.

Appendix contains Field Marshal Sir John French’s dispatches on the Battles of the Marne

and the Aisne, addressed to the British Secretary of State for War, Lord Kitchener.

Gruber, Edmund L., translator. “The Battles on the Marne.” Field Artillery Journal V (Apr/Jun 1915): pp. 353-356. Per.

– German Retreat Order

Edmonds, J. E. “The Scapegoat of the Battle of the Marne, 1914: Lieut-Col. Hentsch and the Order for the German Retreat.”

Army Quarterly I (Jan 1921): pp. 346-358. Per.

Reprinted in the Field Artillery Journal XII (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 47-59. Per.
165

Müller-Loebnitz, Wilhelm. Die Sendung des Oberstlentnants Hentsch am 8-10. September 1914, auf Grund der 

Kriegsakien und Personlicher Mitteilungen Bearb. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1922. 68 p. D545.M3.M83.

Also available in a 1933 Command and General Staff School Library English translation, “The 

Mission of Lieut. Col. Hentsch of Sept. 8th to 10th, 1914, Based on Official War Records and 

Personal Information,” which is available at D545.M3.M83132.

Race to the Sea, September and October 1914

General Sources

Coleman, Frederic A. From Mons to Ypres with French: A Personal Narrative. London: Marston & Company, 1916.

323 p. D544.C65.

A 2010 reprint, From Mons to Ypres with Fre nch, is available at D544.C65 2010.

Hamilton, Ernest W. The First Seven Divisions, Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres. 21st

edition, revised and enlarged. London: Hurst and Blackett, 1918. 364 p. D544.H319.

Also available in a 1917 French version, Les Sept Premières Divisions Anglaises: Récit Détaillé des

Leurs Combats Autour de Mons et d’Ypres, translated from the English into French by Michel Epuy,

which is available at D544.H314.

Hyndson, James G. W. From Mons to the First Battle of Ypres. London: Wyman & Sons, 1933. 128 p. D546.H9.

Kearsey, Alexander. Notes on the Campaign in France, 1914, from the Beginning of Hostilities Until the End of the

Battle of the R. Aisne. London: Sifton, Praed & Company, 1934? 69 p. D544.K32.

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1914. Volume 1. August-October: Mons, the

Retreat to the Seine, the Marne, and the Aisne, August-October, 1914. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995-1996.

D521.H57 v.1.

Newton, Wilfrid D. The Undying Story: The Work of the British Expeditionary Force on the Continent from Mons,

August 23rd, 1914, to Ypres, November 15th, 1914. London: Jarrold & Sons, 1916? 383 p. D544.N4.

Sheppard, E. W. “The Race to the Sea, September to October 1914.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 112-118. Per.

Stewart, Herbert A. From Mons to Loos, Being the Diary of a Supply Officer. London: W. Blackwood and Sons, 1916.

306 p. D544.S8.

Williamson, Royden. “The Race to the Sea.” Cavalry Journal XXXVI (Jan 1927): pp. 55-63; XXXVI (Apr 1927):

pp. 279-285 and XXXVI (Jul 1927): pp. 464-468. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Bapaume (26 Sep), Monchy le Preux (1 Oct) and Arras (2 Oct).

– First Aisne (12-28 September)

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Sep 1928): 

pp. 390-406. Per.

Part 2 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 2 covers Aisne and other 1914 operations.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of 1914: The Men Who Went to War. London: Pan Books in

association with the Imperial War Museum, 2005. 337 p. D546.B77.

See especially, Chapter Eight, “Siege Warfare on the Aisne,” at pp. 127-156.

Briggs, R. “Operation Order No. 24, 13th of September, 1914: A Critical Study.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935):

pp. 96-105. Per.

Dane, Edmund. The Battle of the Rivers. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 208 p. D544.D2.

Appendix contains Field Marshal Sir John French’s dispatches on the Battles of the Marne

and the Aisne, addressed to the British Secretary of State for War, Lord Kitchener.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1916. 443 p. D546.D6 v.1.

See especially, Chapter VI, “The Battle of the Aisne,” at pp. 162-199.
166

Great Britain. War Office. Battle of the Aisne 13th-15th September, 1914: Tour of the Battlefield. London: HMSO,

1935. 56 p. D545.A5.G7.

Hydemann, Kurt. “The Battle of St. Quentin, 1914.” 2 volumes. Translated from the original German by Frank 

W. Klemmer. Typescript. 1931? D545.S5.H4913.

Volume l: “Right Wing of the Second German Army on the 28th and 30th of August.”

Volume 2: “Guard and Hanoverians from the 28th to the 30th of August.”

Lachaux, Gérard. Chemin des Dames: L’Album Souvenir du Front de l’Aisne. Paris: Histoire & Collections, 2008. 

195 p. D545.A5.L33.

Martin, A. G. “Cavalry in the Great War.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jul 1934): pp. 437-448. Per.

Highlights the employment of German cavalry.

Pitman, T. T. “The Battle of the Aisne.” Cavalry Journal [British] XX (Jan 1930): pp. 129-140. Per.

Simon, Marcel. “Crossing of the Aisne by Surprise, November 6, 1914.” Translated from the original French by Theron

D. Weaver. Military Engineer XXVII (May/Jun 1935): pp. 204-206. Per.

Smith-Dorrien, Horace. “The Aisne: Flank Move to Bethune.” In Memories of Forty-Eight Years’ Service. NY: E. F.

Dutton and Company, 1925. pp. 435-454.

Synge, W. A. T. “From the Marne to the Aisne: The Diary of an Infantry Subaltern.” Army Quarterly XXIX (Jan 1935):

pp. 272-286 and XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 107-123. Per.

Seeger, Alan. “The Day at Lens.” Field Artillery Journal VI (Apr/Jun 1916): pp. 173-200. Per.

Focuses on a German horse artillery battalion during the battle on 4 Oct 1914.

Seeger, Alan. “Our Baptism of Fire.” Field Artillery Journal V (Oct/Dec 1915): pp. 659-673. Per.

Highlights the experiences of a German horse artillery battalion’s first taste of combat

at St. Martin, France, 1914.

Walker, G. “From the Curragh to the Aisne, 1914: A Story of the 59th Field Company, R. E.” Royal Engineers Journal

XXIX (Apr 1919): pp. 171-185. Per.

Focuses on the Battles of Mons, Marne and Aisne.

– First Arras (1-4 October)

German Reserve Corps, editor. Zwischen Arras und Péronne: 311 Lichtbilder zur Erinnerung an die Zeit des 

Stellungskampfes und der Abwehr der Englishen Offensive. München [Munich], Germany: R. Piper & 

Company, 1916. 184 p. D527.Z9.

Ludendorff, Erich. “German Experiences in Flanders and at Lens.” Reprint of a captured German document. Translated

from the original German at the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US War Department, Office of the

Adjutant General, 1918. 2 p. D531.G4513.

Michelin Tire Company. Arras, Lens, Douai et les Batailles d’Artois. France: Michelin, 1920. 128 p. D545.A7.A7.

Seeger, Alan. “Operations of the Horse Battalion, 15th (German) Field Artillery. Bapaume, Autumn of 1914.” Translated

from the original German by Oliver L. Spaulding. Field Artillery Journal X (Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 539-548. Per.

_____. “Operations of the Horse Artillery Battalion of the 15th (German) Field Artillery, Northern France, 1914.”

Field Artillery Journal XI (Jan/Feb 1921): pp. 87-98. Per.

First Battle of Ypres, 14 October-15 November 1914

General Sources

Badsey, Stephen. “The First Battle of Ypres 1914, the Narrowest Margin.” In The Hutchinson Atlas of Battle Plans: 

Before and After. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1999. pp. 204-214. D25.H88.

Beckett, Ian F. W. Ypres: The First Battle, 1914. NY: Pearson/Education, 2004. 221 p. D542.Y6.B43.
167

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII 

(Sep 1928): pp. 390-406. Per.

Part 2 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 2 covers the First Battle ofYpres and other 1914 operations.

Brice, Beatrix, compiler. The Battle Book of Ypres. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 273 p. D542.Y5.B7.

The original edition, published in 1927, is available at D542.Y5.B7 1927b.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of 1914: The Men Who Went to War. London: Pan Books in

association with the Imperial War Museum, 2005. 337 p. D546.B77.

See especially, Chapter Ten, “The First Battle of the Ypres,” at pp. 180-209.

Carew, John M. Wipers. London: Hamilton, 1974. 230 p. D542.Y6.C37.

Coate, Leslie. Ypres, 1914-18: A Study in the History Around Us. Brighton, England: Tressell Publications, 1982. 36 p.

D542.Y5.C62.

Dauzet, Pierre. Guerre de 1914: La Bataille des Flandres, 16 Octobre-15 Novembre 1914. Paris: H. Charles-Lavauzelle,

1917. 132 p. D541.D3.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 1. 1914. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1916. 443 p. D546.D6 v.1.

See especially, Chapter VIII, “The First Battle of Ypres,” at pp. 232-277 and Chapter IX,

“The First Battle of Ypres (Continued),” at pp. 278-310.

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1914. Volume 2. Antwerp, La: Bassée,

Armentières, Messines, and Ypres, October-November, 1914. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995-1996. 

D521.H57 v.2.

Reprint; originally published in 1925.

Farrar-Hockley, Anthony. Ypres, Death of an Army. Bristol, England: Cerberus, 2004. 176 p. D542.Y6.F372.

Originally published in 1968 as Death of an Army, which is available at D542.Y6.F37.

Giles, John. The Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1970. 229 p. D542.Y5.G5.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p. 

D25.5.G56.

Hamilton, Ernest W. The First Seven Divisions, Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres. 21st

edition, revised and enlarged. London: Hurst and Blackett, 1918. 364 p. D544.H319.

Also available in a 1917 French version, Les Sept Premières Divisions Anglaises: Récit Détaillé 

des Leurs Combats Autour de Mons et d’Ypres, translated from the English into French by 

Michel Epuy, which is available at D544.H314.

Hititch, A. Neville. Battle Sketches 1914-15. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1915. 206 p. D525.H5.

Holt, Tonie. Major & Mrs Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 256 p.

D542.Y5.H65.

Humphrey, Charles R. “In at the Sharp End: The London Scottish at Ypres.” Military Illustrated #94 (Mar 1996): 

pp. 42-47. Per.

Hyndson, James G. W. From Mons to the First Battle of Ypres. London: Wyman & Sons, 1933. 128 p. D546.H9.

Madelin, Louis. La Melée des Flandres: l’Yser et Ypres. Paris: Plon-Nourrit et Cie, 1917. 238 p. D541.M23.

Malleterre, Pierre M. G. De la Marne à L’Yser: La Victoire des Forces Morales, sa Portée, ses Conséquences. Paris: 

Librarie Chapelot, 1915. 153 p. D544.M345.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The First Battle of Ypres,” at pp. 65-80.

Marix-Evans, Martin. Passchendaele and the Battles of Ypres, 1914-18. London: Osprey, 1997. 111 p. D542.Y72.E9.
168

Murland, Jerry. Aristocrats go to War: Uncovering the Zillebeke Churchyard Cemetery. Barnslely, England: Pen &

Sword Military, 2010. 198 p. D542.Y6.M87.

Pollard, Hugh B. C. The Story of Ypres. NY: McBride, 1917. 118 p. D542.Y5.P64.

Reed, Paul. Walking the Salient: A Walkers Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 208 p. D542.Y5.R44.

Schwink, Otto. Die Schlacht an der Yser und Bei Ypern im Herbst 1914: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen Bearb. 

Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1918. 98 p. D509.G7.Hft10.

Also available is a 1994 English version, Ypres, 1914: An Official Account Published by 

Order of the German General Staff, which is available at D542.Y6.S3.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army at Ypres 1914 and the Battle for Flanders. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military,

2010. 382 p. D542.Y6.S54.

Walker, G. “From the Aisne to Ypres, 1914: Further Incidents in the Story of the 59th Field Company, R. E.” Royal

Engineers Journal XXXII (Jul 1920): pp. 25-36 and XXXII (Sep 1920): pp. 112-22. Per.

“Ypres Cost the Huns the War.” Infantry Journal XVI (Jul 1919): pp. 42-45. Per.

Specific Actions

– Kindermort (October-November)

Cowley, Robert. “The Massacre of the Innocents.” Military History Quarterly 10 (Spring 1998): pp. 38-43. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Langemarck, 10 Nov 1914.

– Mont des Cats (12 October)

“The Capture of Mont des Cats, October, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Oct 1924): pp. 385-390. Per.

– Gheluvelt / St. Eloi (October-November)

Milne, T. Baxter. “The Kaiser’s 1914 Hallowe’en Party.” Military Engineer XXI (Nov/Dec 1929): pp. 511-516. Per.

Seeger, Alan. “Operations of the Horse Battalion, 15th (German) Field Artillery in Northern France, 1914.” Field

Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 146-153. Per.

_____. “Operations of the Horse Battalion, 15th (German) Field Artillery, with the 7th Cavalry Division in Northern

France and Belgium, Autumn, 1914.” Translated by Oliver L. Spaulding. Field Artillery Journal XI (Mar/Apr

1921): pp. 181-193. Per.

– Battle of the Yser (18-22 October)

La Bataille de l’Yser: Commêmoration Solennelle de son Deuxième Anniversaire (Le Havre, 29 Octobre 1916). Paris: 

Berger-Levrault, 1917. 95 p. D542.Y8.B3.

Baulu, Marguerite. La Retraite d’Anvers et la Bataille de l’Yser. Paris: Perrin, 1919. 362 p. D541.B32.

Cowley, Robert. “Albert and the Yser.” Military History Quarterly 1 (Summer 1989): pp. 106-117. Per.

Des Lignes de Tchataldja au Canal de l’Yser: Kirkilissé-Charleroi, Lule-Burgas-La Marne, Tchataldja-Les Flandres. 

Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1915. 72 p. DR46.4.L53.

Merzbach, Charles. La Bataille de l’Yser: Examen Critique d’une Étude de M. L. Madelin. Bruxelles, Belgium: R.

Van Sulper, 1924. 16 p. D542.Y8.M4.

Also available in a 1923 English translation, “The Battle of the Yser,” which is available at 

D542.Y8.M413.

Michelin Tire Company. L’Yser et la Côte Belge. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1920. 127 p. D542.Y8.Y8.

Nothomb, Pierre. El Iser: Las Ciudades Santas, La Victoria, La Batalla de Estio. Barcelona, Spain: Bloud y Gay, 1914? 

244 p. D542.Y8.N6.
169

Van Pul, Paul. In Flanders Flooded Fields: Before Ypres there was Yser. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military,

2006. 266 p. D542.Y8.V3613.

Translated from the original Dutch, Oktober 1914: het Koninkrijk Gered Door de Zee,

published in 2004. 

– Polygon Wood (25-26 October)

Cave, Nigel. Polygon Wood. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 176 p. D542.Y6.C383.

“The 5th (Field) Company, R. E., at Polygon Wood, 11th November, 1914.” Royal Engineers Journal XXX (Oct 1919): 

pp. 179-182. Per.

– Dixmude (27 October)

Bocquet, Léon. L’Agonie de Dixmude: Épisodes de la Bataille de l’Yser. Paris: J. Tallandier, 1916? 268 p. D542.D5.B6.

Kircheisen, Friedrich M. Die Schlachten bei Ypern und Dixmude (Oktober und November 1914). Aarau, Switzerland: 

H. R, Sauerländer, 1916. 28 p. D542.Y6.K5.

Le Bail, Georges. La Brigade des Jean le Gouin: Historie Documentaire et Anecdotique des Fusiliers-Marins de Dixmude;

D’Aprés des Documents Originaux les Récits des Combattants. Paris: Perrin et Cie, 1917. 338 p. D542.Y8.L4.

Le Goffic, Charles. Dixmude: Un Chapitre de l’Histoire des Fusiliers Marins (7 Octobre-10 Novembre 1914). Paris: Plon,

1915. 265 p. D542.D5.L4.

Also available is a 1916 English translation, Dixmude: The Epic of the French Marines

(October 17-November 10, 1914), which is available at D542.D5.L413.

Van Erde, E. “The Belgian Field Artillery in the Present War.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Apr/Jun 1918): pp. 182-207.

Per.

– Other

Baker, H. A. “History of the 7th Field Company R. E., during the War 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI (Jun

1932): pp. 258-273. Per.

Part 2 of a 4-part article on the unit; part 2 covers operations around Ploegsteert, 19 Oct 1914-

13 Feb 1915, and Hill 60, 9 Mar-1 Apr 1916.

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Dec 1928): 

pp. 563-580. Per.

Part 3 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 3 covers Loos and the Aubers operations.

Cave, Nigel. Ypres, Sanctuary Wood and Hooge. London: Leo Cooper, 1993. 120 p. D542.Y6.C38.

Allied Offensives, 1915

General Sources

Clark, Alan. The Donkeys. NY: Morrow, 1962. 216 p. D546.C6.

Highlights the destruction of the British professional army in 1915.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army on Vimy Ridge, 1914-1917. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2008. 368 p. 

D545.V5.S54.

See especially, Chapter 2, “The Battles of Spring, 1915,” at pp. 45-89 and Chapter 3, “The Battles of 

Autumn 1915,” at pp.90-133.

Sinauer, E. M. “The Raising and Repair of the Railway Bridge at Houplines.” Royal Engineers Journal XXX (Sep 1919): 

pp. 131-137. Per.

Highlights engineer activities associated with crossing the River Lys at Houplines.

Wynne, Graeme. C. Landrecies to Cambrai: Case Studies of German Offensive and Defensive Operations on the

Western Front, 1914-1917. Solihull, England: Helion & Company, 2010. 191 p. D531.W94.
170

Neuve Chapelle (10-13 March)

There were four major Anglo-French attempts to break through the strongly-fortified German trench lines to break

the stalemate that developed along the Western Front from the North Sea to the Swiss Border. The first was solely a British

attempt to break the German trenches at Neuve Chapelle and capture the village of Aubers, located less than a mile to the 

east. In four days of hard fighting, the British took a salient 2,000 by 1,200 yards, and captured some 1,200 Germans.

Commonwealth casualties were 7,000 British and 4,200 Indian troops.

Baynes, John. Morale, A Study of Men and Courage: The Second Scottish Rifles at the Battle of Neuve Chapelle, 1915. 

London: Leo Cooper, 1987. 286 p. D547.C25.B29.

Reprint of the original 1967 publication provides a comprehensive analysis of a regular 

battalion in the British Army and its initial introduction to combat.

Bolwell, F. A. With a Reservist in France: A Personal Account of All the Engagements in which the 1st Division, 1st

Corps Took Part, viz Mons (Including the Retirement), the Marne, the Aisne, First Battle of Ypes, Neuve Chapelle,

Festubert, and Loos. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1917. 156 p. D548.B6.

Bridger, Geoffrey. The Battle of Neuve Chapelle. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2000. 144 p. D545.N48.B75.

Clark, Alan. The Donkeys. NY: Morrow, 1962. 216 p. D546.C6.

Highlights the destruction of the British professional army in 1915. See especially, Chapter 3, 

“The First Experiment, at Neuve Chapelle,” at pp. 44-57 and Chapter 4, “Neuve Chapelle; the 

Passing Hours,” at pp.58-73.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 2. 1915. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1917. 259 p. D546.D6 v.2.

See especially, Chapter II, “Neuve Chapelle and Hill 60,” at pp. 12-44.

Hammerman, Gay M. Impact of the Introduction of Lethal Gas on the Combat Performance of Defending Troops. Falls

Church, VA: NOVA Publications, 1985. UG447.I72.

Article focuses on the following battles: 2d Ypres, Neuve Chapelle and Loos.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners: Great War, 1914-1918.”

Royal Engineers Journal XL (Dec 1926): pp. 537-563 and XLII (Mar 1927): pp.421-62. Per.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 2, “Neuve Chapelle,” at pp.83-94.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus Publishing, 2002. 240 p. 

D521.M382.

See especially, Part Two, “The Static War,” Chapter 5, “Neuve Chapelle,” at pp. 83-94.

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1915. 2 volumes. Nashville, TN: Battery Press,

1995. D521.H572.

Reprint of 1927 publication. See especially, Volume 1, Winter 1914-15: Battle of Neuve 

Chapelle: Battles of Ypres (433 p).

“The Other Side of the Hill. No. XVII: Neuve Chapelle: 10th-12th March, 1915.”Army Quarterly XXXVII (Oct 1938): 

pp. 30-46. Per.

Article offers a German perspective on the battle.

Westlake, Ray. British Battalions on the Western Front, January-June 1915: Neuve Chapelle, Ypres, Aubers Ridge and

Festubert. London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 270 p. D546.53.W45.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Chain of Command.” Army Quarterly XXXVI (Apr 1938): pp. 23-37. Per.
171

Second Artois (9 May-18 June)

French troops launched an attack toward German positions on Vimy Ridge, the villages of Vimy and Givenchyen-Gohelle. A coincidental British attack at Fromelles and La Bassée again attempted to take Aubers Ridge, which they

had been denied two months earlier at Neuve Chapelle. On 17 Jun the French also made a diversionary assault on the

Somme at Serre. However, none of these attempts were successful.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; part 1 covers 9 May in Artois.

Krause, Jonathan. “The French Battle for Vimy Ridge, Spring 1915.” Journal of Military History 77 (Jan 2013): pp. 91-113.

Per.

Parker, Gail. “The Lost Soldiers of Fromelles.” After the Battle #150: pp. 3-21. Per.

Focuses on recent efforts to retrieve and identify the remains of Australian soldiers lost 

during the entire campaign.

Pedersen, Peter A. Fromelles. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2004. 160 p. D545.F76.P43.

Porch, Douglas. “Artois, 1915.” Military History Quarterly 5 (Spring 1993): pp. 42-51. Per.

– Aubers Ridge

Bristow, Adrian. A Serious Disappointment: The Battle of Aubers Ridge, 1915 and the Subsequent Munitions Scandal. 

London: Leo Cooper, 1995. 202 p. D545.A93.B75.

Clark, Alan. The Donkeys. NY: Morrow, 1962. 216 p. D546.C6.

Highlights the destruction of the British professional army in 1915. See especially, 

Chapter 8, “Aubers Ridge: The Northern Attack,” at pp. 115-127.

Hancock, Edward D. The Battle of Aubers Ridge. Solihull, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 192 p. 

D545.A93.H36.

Laffin, John. “The General Who Lost the Same Battle Twice: Worst Generals in the World.” Military Illustrated #102

(Nov 1996): pp. 17-21. Per.

Focuses on LTG Sir Richard Haking during the Battle of Aubers Ridge, 9-10 May 1915.

Sotheby, Lionel. “Experience of War: A Bad Afternoon at Aubers Ridge.” Military History Quarterly 10 (Autumn 1997):

pp. 44-45. Per.

Letter, dated 11 May 1915, was written by Lionel Sotheby.

Westlake, Ray. British Battalions on the Western Front, January-June 1915: Neuve Chapelle, Ypres, Aubers Ridge and

Festubert. London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 270 p. D546.53.W45.

– Festubert

“The Canadian Scottish at Festubert.” Canadian Defence Quarterly II (Jul 1925): pp. 331-333. Per.

Christie, Norm M. Other Canadian Battlefields of the Great War: Festubert, May 1915; Givenchy, June 1915: Hill 70 & 

Lens, August 1917: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2007. 90 p. D547.C2.C47.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 2. 1915. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1917. 259 p. D546.D6 v.2.

See especially, Chapter V, “The Battle of Richebourg-Festubert (May 9-24),” at pp. 115-139.

Duguid, A. Fortescue. “Canadians in Battle, 1915-1918.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XIII (Oct 1935): pp. 12-27. Per.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers

Journal (Dec 1926): pp. 537-563. Per.

Part 1 of a 2-part article. Part 1 highlights the battles of Neuve Chapelle, Festubert, the 2d Battle

of Ypres and Loos.
172

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

Highlights the Dragoons’ participation in the Battles of Festubert and Givenchy (Jun 1915)

Westlake, Ray. British Battalions on the Western Front, January-June 1915: Neuve Chapelle, Ypres, Aubers Ridge and

Festubert. London: Leo Cooper, 2001. 270 p. D546.53.W45.

– Hebuterne

“Incidents of the Great War: No. 3. Two Minor Operations. The 6th Battalion, The Gloucester Regiment, in Front of

Hebuterne, November, 1915, and the 17th H. L. I. [Highland Light Infantry] Southwest of Thiepval, April, 1916.”

Army Quarterly VIII (Jul 1924): pp. 365-370. Per.

Third Artois (Loos / Artois Offensive) (25 September-October)

Isolated actions, such as the late July contest for the tactically-advantageous Hooge Crater, failed to break the

Western Front stalemate. Partly to achieve this goal and partly to serve as an antidote to the failed Gallipoli campaign,

the British high command planned a late September attack at Loos. This attack commenced with British troops releasing

150 tons of chlorine gas in advance of a push to the Lens-La Bassée Road, crossing it opposite Hulluch and the Bois Hugo.

The advance halted, but only after five attempts to break through intense German machine gun fire. At one point, even the

Germans halted firing in disbelief that the British would continue to move forward in the face of such withering fire.

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Dec 1928): 

pp. 563-580. Per.

Part 3 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 3 covers Loos and the Aubers operation.

Chapman, John, et. al. Responding to the Call: The Kitchener Battalions of the Royal Berkshire Regiment at the Battle of

Loos 1915. Reading, England: University of Reading, 1995? 64 p. D547.R33.K58.

Clark, Alan. The Donkeys. NY: Morrow, 1962. 216 p. D546.C6.

Highlights the destruction of the British professional army in 1915. See especially, Chapter 10, 

“Loos: The Plan;” Chapter 11, “Loos: The Assault” and Chapter 12, “Loos” The Second Day.”

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 2. 1915. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1917. 259 p. D546.D6 v.2.

See especially, Chapter VII, “The Battle of Loos (The First Day-September 25),” at 

pp. 172-199; Chapter VIII, “The Battle of Loos (The Second Day-September 26),” at

pp. 200-217 and Chapter IX, “The Battle of Loos (From September 27 to the End of

the Year),” at pp. 218-252.

Edmonds, James E. “The Reserves at Loos.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXI (Feb 1936):

pp. 33-39. Per.

Gibbs, Philip H. Realities of War. London: W. Heinemann, 1920. 455 p. D544.G53.

See especially, Part III, “The Nature of a Battle: How the Army Went to Loos,” at pp. 125-168.

Green, Howard. “Kitchener’s Army.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal LXXXXII (Apr 1966): pp. 87-95. Per.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers

Journal (Dec 1926): pp. 537-563. Per.

Part 1 of a 2-part article; part 1 highlights the battles of Neuve Chapelle, Festubert, the 2d Battle

of Ypres and Loos.

Hammerman, Gay M. Impact of the Introduction of Lethal Gas on the Combat Performance of Defending Troops. Falls

Church, VA: NOVA Publications, 1985. UG447.I72.

Article focuses on the following battles: 2d Ypres, Neuve Chapelle and Loos.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Loos,” at 33-52.
173

Liddle, Peter H. “1915: The Tragedies of Loos.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 113 (Apr 1983): pp. 176-186. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. 3: The Fight for Hill 70, 25th-26th of September, 1915.” Army Quarterly VIII (Jul 1924):

pp. 261-273. Per.

Provides a German perspective.

Preston, T. “The Third Cavalry Division at Loos.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVII (Jan 1937): pp. 17-30. Per.

Rawson, Andrew. Loos, Hill 70: The South. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 192 p. D545.L66.R38.

Street, C. J. C. “The Use and Importance of Artillery in Modern Warfare.” Infantry Journal XV (Jul 1918): pp. 61-64. Per.

Warner, Philip. The Battle of Loos. London: Kimber, 1976. 245 p. D542.L66.W37.

Worsfold, C. P. “A Battlefields Tour.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Mar 1935): pp. 104-109. Per.

Highlights a staff ride format; covers operations during the Battle of Loos in 1915.

Wynne, Graeme.C. “The Chain of Command.” Army Quarterly XXXVI (Apr 1938): pp. 23-37. Per.

Second Champagne (25 September-October)

Coincident to the British Loos campaign, the French launched an assault in the Champagne Region. Although it

initially met with early successes, such as the capture of La Courtine, those successes were reversed rather quickly. 

However, Marshal Joffre announced the capture of 25,000 Germans and 150 heavy enemy guns at the end of the campaign

and declared the campaign to have been a French success.

Baumgarten-Crusius, Artur D. Fronthelden des Weltkriegs. Zeulenroda, Germany: Bernard Sporn, 1929. 256 p.

D531.B38.

Buschenhagen, Fritz von and Lucke, Walter. Die Herbstschlacht in der Champagne und im Artois, 1915. Berlin: E. S.

Mittler, 1916. 28 p. D545.C37.B8.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; part 1 covers operations in Champagne.

Kuhn, J. E. “Notes on the French Offensive in the Champagne in September 1915.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1916.

D545.C37.K8.

– Earlier Operations in Champagne

Oskar, Prince of Prussia. Die Winterschlacht in der Champagne, 16. Februar bis 18. März 1915. Oldenburg, Germany.

G. Stalling, 1915? 20 p. D545.C37.O72.

Bernard, Gilles. “Jäger Bataillon Nr.8, April 1915.” Military Illustrated #45 (Feb 1992): pp. 24-27. Per.

Highlights the unit’s efforts in retaking “Old Armand” in the Alsace on 25 Apr 1915.

Aftermath

On 12 October, Germans in occupied Brussels conducted the very public execution of the British nurse, Edith

Cavell, on charges of espionage. The next day they launched their heaviest air assault to date on London, where five

Zeppelins dropped 189 bombs, killing 71 civilians.

During and after the Loos and Champaign offensives, the yet-to-be-defined concept of the “Lost Generation” began

to take shape. Attitudes of British luminaries such as Robert Graves, Roland Leighton and John Kipling, the latter two killed

in action, became part of a very public discourse on the wisdom of pursuing armed conflict in Europe.

A shell shortage among the Allied forces forced them to begin seeking American manufacturing support and to

question their own leadership. In late December, Sir John French, Commander in Chief of British forces in France, was

replaced by Douglas Haig, ushering in a renewed offensive phase of the Western Front war in 1916.
174

Second battle of Ypres, 22 April-24 May 1915

The only major German offensive on the Western Front in 1915 opened with the discharge of 168 tons of chlorine

gas against French Territorial and Algerian and Canadian troops east of the Ypres Salient. The gas attcks, which commenced

on 22 Apr near Langemarck, continued through May, pushing the British lines back to the suburbs of Ypres.

General Sources

Brice, Beatrix, compiler. The Battle Book of Ypres. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 273 p. D542.Y5.B7.

Reprint of the original 1927 publication, which also is available at D542.Y5.B7 1927b.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians in the Second Battle of Ypres, April 22nd-26th, 1915: A Social History and

Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2005. 90 p. D542.Y7.C47.

Coate, Les. Ypres, 1914-18: A Study in the History Around Us. Brighton, England: Tressell Publications, 1982. 36 p. 

D542.Y5.C62.

A 1995 reprint also is available at D542.Y5.C62 1995.

Cooksey, Jon. Flanders 1915: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 

144 p. D547.Y67.C662.

Dancocks, Daniel G. Welcome to Flanders Fields: The First Canadian Battle of the Great War: Ypres, 1915. Toronto: 

McClelland and Stewart, 1989. 404 p. D542.Y7.D36.

Dixon, John. Magnificent but not War: The Battle for Ypres, 1915. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 370 p. 

D542.Y7.D59.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 2. 1915. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1917. 259 p. D546.D6 v.2.

See especially, Chapter III, “The Second Battle of Ypres (Stage I.-the Gas Attack, April

22-30,” at pp. 45-81 and Chapter IV, “The Second Battle of Ypres (Stage II.-The Bellewaarde 

Lines),” at pp. 82-114.

Edmonds, James E., compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1915. 2 volumes. Nashville, TN: Battery

Press, 1995. D521.H572.

Reprint of 1927 publication. See especially, Volume 1, Winter 1914-15: Battle of Neuve 

Chapelle: Battles of Ypres (433 p.).

Giles, John. The Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1970. 229 p. D542.Y5.G5.

Hititch, A. Neville. Battle Sketches 1914-15. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1915. 206 p. D525.H5.

Holt, Tonie. Major & Mrs Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 256 p. 

D542.Y5.H65.

Keech, Graham. St. Julien. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2001. 144 p. D542.Y7.K44.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 6, “The Second Battle of Ypres,” at pp.95-108

_____. Passchendaele and the Battles of Ypres, 1914-18. London: Osprey, 1997. 111 p. D542.Y72.E9.

Matthews, H. H. “An Account of the Second Battle of Ypres, April, 1915.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Apr 1924): 

pp. 33-45. Per.

Pollard, Hugh B. C. The Story of Ypres. NY: McBride, 1917. 118 p. D542.Y5.P64.

Reed, Paul. Walking the Salient: A Walkers Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 208 p. D542.Y5.R44.
175

Specific Actions

Baker, H. A. “History of the 7th Field Company R.E., during the War 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI (Jun

1932): pp. 258-273. Per.

Part 2 of a 4-part article on the unit; part 2 covers the unit’s participation around Ploegsteert,

19 Oct 1914-13 Feb 1915.

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Dec 1924): 

pp. 667-678. Per.

Part 3 of a 5-part article; part 3 includes coverage of the unit’s participation in the Battle of Hooge.

Cave, Nigel. Ypres, Sanctuary Wood and Hooge. London: Leo Cooper, 1993. 120 p. D542.Y6.C38.

Knight, Dave. “Hold Hard!” Military Illustrated #160 (Sep2001): pp. 40-45. Per.

Highlights the Leicestershire Yeomanry during the defense of Frezenberg Ridge, 13 May 1915.

McGreal, Stephen. Boesinghe. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 237 p. D542.Y7.M36.

Special Aspects

“The Canadian Scottish at the Second Battle of Ypres, April, 1915.” Canadian Defence Quarterly II (Jan 1925): 

pp. 137-143. Per.

Iarocci, Andrew. “1st Canadian Infantry Brigade in the Second Battle of Ypres: The Case of 1st and 4th Canadian 

Infantry Battalions, 23 April 1915.” Canadian Military History 12 (Autumn 2003): pp. 5-16. Per.

Johnston, G. R. “The Portuguese Army in the Great War.” Army Quarterly XXXV (Oct 1937): pp. 68-83. Per.

– Gas Attacks

“Evolution of the Gas Mask.” Infantry Journal XX (May 1922): pp. 545-552. Per.

Lecture presented the Infantry School during the Chemical Warfare Course.

Fair, Stanley D. “The Ghost of Ypres.” US Army War College Commentary (Apr 1966): pp. 22-31. Per.

Reprinted in Army 17 (Feb 1967): pp. 51-55. Per.

“The First Gas Attack: A German Expert’s View.” Army Quarterly XXX (Jul 1935): pp. 302-305. Per.

Humphries, Mark O. and Maker, John, editors. “The First Use of Poison Gas at Ypres, 1915: A Translation from the

German Official History.” Translated by Wilhelm J. Kiesselbach. Canadian Military History 16 (Summer 2007):

pp. 57-73. Per.

Hammerman, Gay M. Impact of the Introduction of Lethal Gas on the Combat Performance of Defending Troops. Falls

Church, VA: NOVA Publications, 1985. UG447.I72.

Focus is on the following battles: 2d Ypres, Neuve Chapelle and Loos.

Hanslian, Rudolf. The Gas Attack at Ypres: A Study in Military History. Edgewood, MD: Chemical Warfare School,

Edgewood Arsenal, 1940. 55 p. D542.Y7.H36.

Lee, John. The Gas Attacks: Ypres 1915. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 198 p. D542.Y7.L44.

McWilliams, James L. Gas! The Battle for Ypres, 1915. St. Catherines, Canada: Vanwell Publishing, 1985. 247 p. 

D542.Y7.M38.

– John McCrae

McCrae, John. In Flanders Fields: And Other Poems. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1919. 141 p. PF6025.A195.I4.

Verdun, February-December 1916

The German and Allied High Commands each planned operations in 1916 designed to break the stalemate and 

secure a victory on the Western Front. The Anglo-French alliance devised a summer breakthrough assault on the German

lines through the Ancre and Somme River valleys. As the centerpiece of the war of attrition, the Germans planned a
176

massive attack on the French fortress city of Verdun. The Kaiser and his commanders believed that the French would

present a strong and vigorous defense of Verdun for symbolic reasons, as much as for military reasons.

Since the 18th century, Verdun had been a vital defensive position on the westbound approach to Paris. In 1792

it had fallen to a Prussian army and in 1870 to the Germans after a six-week siege during the Franco-Prussian War. By

1915, the German front line was just ten miles from the city’s center.

Verdun itself was defended by 500,000 troops and a ring of fortifications, the most prominent of which were Forts

Douaumont, Vaux and Souville. The 21 Feb attack by 1 million German troops initiated a battle that continued for ten months,

during which counterattacks merely reinforced the resolve on both sides. During a one-month period, the front line between

Forts Douaumont and Vaux fluctuated less than 1,000 yards.

General Sources

Association Nationale des Croix de Guerre. Verdun: The Battle for Freedom. NY: American Order of the Association

Nationale des Croix de Guerre, 1959. 196 p. D545.V3.A8.

Baldwin, Hanson W. World War I: An Outline History. NY: Harper & Row, 1962. 181 p. D522.5.B3.

See especially, Part IV, “Struggle of Attrition-1916,” Section, “The Western Front,” 

at pp. 74-81.

“Beginning of the Battle of Verdun.” S.l.: n.p., between 1916 and 1936. 3 p. D545.V3.B45.

Blond, Georges. Verdun. Translated from the original French by Frances Frenaye. NY: Macmillan, 1964. 250 p.

D545.V3.B553.

Brown, Malcolm. Verdun 1916. Charleston, SC: Tempus Publishing, 1999. 192 p. D545.V3.B75.

Browne, O’Brien. “Operation Judgment.” Military Heritage 3 (Feb 2002): pp. 44-53 and 87. Per.

Concludes that the 1916 Battle of Verdun seriously depleted both the French and German armies.

Caldwell, R. B. “German & French Operations Before Verdun, 1916 & 1917.” S.l.: n.p., 1919. D545.V3.U52.

Prepared from notes taken at lectures delivered by General Passaga and other French Army 

officers at Verdun, on March 26 through 28, 1919.

Churchill, Winston S. The World Crisis. Volume III, Part 1, 1916-1918. London: Butterworth, 1927.

D521.C48 1923 v.3 pt.1.

See especially, Chapter IV, “Verdun,” at pp. 83-107.

Compton, T. E. “Verdun and the Somme.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb 1917): pp. 46-63.

Per.

Campbell, Gerald F. Verdun to the Vosges: Impressions of the War on the Fortress Frontier of France. London: E. Arnold,

1916. 316 p. D544.C25.

Donnell, Clayton. The Fortifications of Verdun 1874-1917. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2011. 64 p.

UG430.V465.D66.

Dugard, Henry [Pseudonym for Louis Thomas]. The Battle of Verdun (February 21-May 7). Translated from the original

French by F. Appleby Holt. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1916. 287 p. D545.V3.T5313.

_____. La Bataille de Verdun, 21 Février-7 Mai 1916. Paris: Perrin, 1916. 298 p. D545.V3.T53.

_____. La Victoire de Verdun, 21 Fĕvrier, 1916-3 Novembre, 1917: Ouvrage Accompagné de Deux Cartes et de Deux

Croquis (Paris: Perrin, 1918; 288 p. D545.V3.T57.

Falls, Cyril. The Great War. NY: Putnam, 1959. D521.F25.

France. Armeé de Terre. Service Historique. 1916, Année de Verdun. Paris: C. Lavauzelle, 1986. 295 p. D545.V3.A17.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p.

D25.5.G56.
177

Gowen, James B. “Verdun.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Jul 1923): pp. 114-123 and XXIII (Aug 1923): pp. 232-242. Per.

Article is written from the point of view of the German High Command. Article also is contained

in the 1923 publication, Campaigns of the World War, which is available at D521.U5.

Horne, Alistair. Death of a Generation: From Neuve Chapelle to Verdun and the Somme. NY: American Heritage Press,

1970. 127 p. D545.V3.H67.

_____. To Lose a Battle: France 1940. Boston: Little, Brown, 1969. 647 p. D761.H6.

_____. The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1963. 371 p. D545.V3.H672.

Liddell-Hart, Basil H. A History of the World War, 1914-1918. Boston: Little, Brown, 1935. 635 p. D521.L4815.

See especially, Chapter VI, “1916-The ‘Dog-Fall’,” Section, “Verdun,” at pp. 285-297.

Martin, William. Verdun 1916: ‘They Shall Not Pass’. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004. 96 p. D545.V3.M37.

Ousby, Ian. The Road to Verdun: World War I’s Most Momentous Battle and the Folly of Nationalism. NY: Doubleday, 

2002. 393 p. D545.V3.O97.

Raymond, Edward A. “Shall They Pass?” Infantry Journal XLVII (May/Jun 1940): pp. 229-235. Per.

Highlights the French use of fixed fortifications, especially at Verdun.

Romains, Jules. Verdun. Translated from the original French by Gerard Hopkins. NY: Knopf, 1939. 500 p.

PQ2635.O52.H6313.

Simonds, Frank H. They Shall Not Pass. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Company, 1916. 142 p. D545.V3.S5.

Stokesbury, James L. A Short History of World War I. NY: Morrow, 1981. 348 p, D521.S85.

See especially, pp. 140-148.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monograph 26, “The Verdun Operations from January 1st-July 1st, 1916,” by Lester L. 

Lampert (pp. 241-250), and monograph 27, “The Verdun Operations from July 2 to Dec. 31, 

1916,” by C. B. Townshend (pp. 251-256).

US Military Academy. Department of Military Art and Engineering. A Short Military History of World War I, with

Atlas. West Point, NY: United States Military Academy, 1950. 353 p. D521.U53 and D521.U53 Atlas.

See especially, pp. 160-170 and Maps 32 and 33.

Wells, Neil J. Verdun: An Integrated Defence: An Outline of the French Fortifications of the Great War Based on a

Detailed Review of the Defences of Verdun. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2009. 202 p.

UG430.V4.W45.

Zabecki, David T. “Verdun: Tale of Two Forts. Heroism and defeat at the fortresses of Douaumont and Vaux.” Military

History 26 (Jan 2010): pp. 56-63. Per.

Specific Locations

– Fort Douaumont

Bordeaux, Henry. The Deliverance of the Captives: Douaumont-Vaux, October 21-November 3, 1916. Translated from

the original French by Paul V. Cohn. NY: T. Nelson and Sons, 1919. D545.V3.B73.

Brunon, Jean. Douamont, 25 Fĕvrier-23 Octobre 1916. Salon-de-Provence, France: Bibliothèque Raoul et Jean Brunon,

1973. 28 p. D545.V3.B85.

De Weerd, H. A. “The Verdun Forts.” Cavalry Journal XLI (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 27-28. Per.

Highlights the French Forts Douaumont and Souville.

Published concurrently in Coast Artillery Journal 75 (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 133-134. Per
178

Douaumont and Vaux. Paris?: n.p., 1917? D545.V3.D68.

Collection of French language articles published in the Revue des Deux Mondes.

Holstein, Christina. Verdun: Fort Douaumont. Revised edition. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010.

192 p. D545.V3.H652.

Revised reprint of the 2002 edition, which is available at D545.V3.H65.

Klüfer, Kurt von. Seelenkräfte im Kampf um Douaumont: II./J.-R. 24, Seine Nachbarn und Gegner am 25. Februar 1916.

Berlin: Verlag die Brücke, 1938. 363 p. D545.V3.K58.

Highlights the role of the German 24th Infantry Reigment at Fort Douaumont.

Mallory, Keith and Ottar, Arvid. The Architecture of War. NY: Pantheon Books, 1973. 307 p. UG460.M38.

See especially, pp. 29-33.

Michelin Tire Company. Verdun, Argonne (1914-1918). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1931. 176 p. 

D545.V3.V38.

See especially, pp. 86-97. 

Rocolle, Pierre P. F. M. 2000 ans de Fortification Francaise. 2 volumes. Limoges, France: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1973.

UG429.F8.R6.

See especially, Volume 2, p. 176.

Rouquerol, Jean J. Le Drame de Douaumont. Paris: Payot, 1931. 152 p. D545.V3.R6.

– Fort Vaux

Bordeaux, Henry. The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916. Translated from the original French by Paul V.

Cohn. NY: T. Nelson and Sons, 1917. 227 p. D545.V3.B62.

Also available is the 1916 original French version, Les Derniers Jours du Fort de Vaux 

(9 Mars-7 Juin), at D545.V3.B618.

Raynal, Alphonse L. F. Journal du Commandant Raynal. Le Fort de Vaux. Paris: A. Michel, 1919. 247 p. D545.V3.R3.

– Other

Colin, Henri. La Cote 304 et le Mort-Homme, 1916-1917. Paris: Payot, 1934. 186 p. D545.V3.C6.

_____. Le Fort de Souville: l’Heure Suprême à Verdun. Paris: Payot, 1938. 266 p. D545.V3.C62.

“General von Gallwitz’s Experiences in France, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 311-322. Per.

Hill 304 and Mort Homme.

Lange, Albert. L’Attaque Principale Allemande Contre la Cote 304: Les Combats du 9e Corps, 22 Avril-4, 5 et 7 Mai 1916.

Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1934. 130 p. D545.C6.L3.

Ménager, Réne. Les Forts de Moulainville et de Douaumont Sous les 420. Paris: Payot, 1936. 234 p. D545.V3.M45.

Special Aspects

Association Nationale des Croix de Guerre. 40ème Anniversaire de la Bataille de Verdun. Paris: Association Nationale

des Croix de Guerre, 1957. ca. 150 p. D545.V3.A12.

Brittain, Harry E. To Verdun from the Somme: An Anglo American Glimpse of the Great Advance. NY: John Lane

Company, 1917. 142 p. D544.B8.

Bruce, Robert B. “Victor of Verdun.” Military History 25 (Jul/Aug 2008): pp. 52-61. Per.

Cartier, J. S. “Verdun: The Haunted Wood.” Military History Quarterly 3 (Summer 1991): pp. 100-111. Per.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; part 3 covers Verdun.

Frazer, Elizabeth. Old Glory and Verdun: and Other Stories. NY: Duffield & Company, 1918. 303 p. D640.F8.
179

Germany. Fifth Army. “Extract from the War Diary, Headquarters of the Fifth Army: Summary of Information Concerning

Verdun, 1916.” Translated from a German document at the General Service Schools, Fort Leavenworth, KS. 

Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools, 1922? 87 p. D545.V3.E9713.

Gowen, James B. “Verdun.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Jul 1923): pp. 114-123 and XXIII (Aug 1923): pp. 232-242. Per.

Article is written from the perspective of the German High Command; also contained in 

the 1923 publication, Campaigns of the World War, available at D521.U5.

Harvey, William C. and Harvey, Eric T., editors. Letters from Verdun: Frontline Experiences of an American Volunteer

in World War I France. Philadelphia, PA: Casemate, 2009. 240 p. D640.W66.

Jones, C. La T. Turner. “Verdun and Metz.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIV (Jul 1921): pp. 15-27 and XXXIV (Aug 

1921): pp. 71-78. Per.

Compares the fortifications of Verdun and Metz.

“Note on Examination of Documents Seized on Prisoners: (After Experiences in Champagne, Artois, Verdun and the 

Somme).” Translated from the French? Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1916. 5 p. UB251.F8.N6713.

Also published in French, Note sur l”Exploitation des Documents saisis sur les Prinsonniers:

A’pres l’Experience de la Champagne, de l’Artois, de Verdun et de al Somme), which is 

available at UB251.F8.N67.

Simmons, Edwin H. and Alexander, Joseph H. Through the Wheat: The U.S. Marines in World War I. Annapolis, MD: 

Naval Institute Press, 2008. 296 p. D570.348.A1.S56.

See especially, Chapter 5, “The Trenches of Verdun,” at pp. 66-80.

Smith, A. Baird. “Fortified Frontiers.” Army Quarterly XXVII (Oct 1933): pp. 99-105. Per.

Highlights fortifications and siege operations at Antwerp and Verdun.

Spaulding, Oliver L., translator. “Artillery Statistics from the World War.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Sep/Oct 1924):

pp. 451-454. Per.

Highlights ammunition usage at Verdun, Artois, Somme, Aisne and Champagne.

Vercors. Three Short Novels. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1947. 195 p. PZ3.B8328 Th.

W____, Paul. “How a Battery was Supplied Under Fire.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 33-39. Per.

Highlights ammunition supply at Verdun.

Winters, Harold A., et. al. Battling the Elements: Weather and Terrain in the Conduct of War. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins

University Press, 1998. 317 p. UA990.B38.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Terrains and Corridors: The American Civil War’s Eastern Theater 

and World War I Verdun,” at pp. 112-140.

Wisse, Sébastian L. Emploi de l’Artillerie Dans l’Attaque du 24 Octobre sur la Rive Droite de la Meuse. France?: Centre

d’Etudes d’Artillerie, 1917. 31 p. D545.V3.W5.

– Aerial Operations

McConnell, James R. Flying for France with the American Escadrille at Verdun. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page &

Company, 1917. 157 p. D603.M23.

Mortane, Jacques. Navarre, Sentinelle de Verdun. Paris: Editions Baudinière, 1930. 319 p. D603.M67.

– Logistics

Caldwell, R. B. “German & French Operations Before Verdun, 1916 & 1917.” S.l.: n.p., 1919. Various pagination. 

D545.V3.U52.

Prepared from notes taken at lectures delivered by General Passaga and other French Army 

officers who were at Verdun, on March 26 through 28, 1919.

Estes, G. H. “The Operations Around Verdun in 1916: The French Service of Supply.” Infantry Journal XIX (Nov 1921): 

pp. 541-556. Per.
180

Heuzé, Paul. La Voie Sacrée: le Service Automobile á Verdun (Fevrier-Août 1916). Paris: La Renaissance du Livre,

1919. 91 p. D545.V3.H5.

US Army. AEF. General Staff, G-2. “Studies of the German Railroad System and Its Capacity for the Movement of

Troops, Munitions and Supplies on the Western Front: Summary of Conclusions.” Typescript. France: AEF, 

General Staff, G-2, published between 1918 and 1932. Various paginations. D639.T8.U3.

Appendix A: “Information on Troop and Material Transport by Railroad.” 25 p.

Appendix B: “Report of the Direction of the Automobile Services, on the Use of

Automobiles during the Operations Around Verdun in February-March 1916” 12 p.

Appendix C: “Battle of Verdun: Organization and Working of Communications,

Supplies and Services during Operations Near Verdun during 1916 and 1917.” 24 p.

– Medical Care

Mercier, Raoul. Le Vrai Visage du Combattant, 1914-1918. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1932. 215 p. D640.M35.

Mignon, Henri A. A. Le Service de Santé Pendant la Guerre 1914-1918. 4 volumes. Paris: Masson & Cie, 1926-1927. 

UM72. 1914-18 M5.

See especially, Tome [Volume] 2, La Bataille de Verdun.

– Tour Guides

Michelin Tire Company. The Battle of Verdun (1914-1918). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin & Cie, 1920. 111 p. 

D545.V3.B37.

_____. Verdun, Argonne (1914-1918). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1931. 176 p. D545.V3.V38.

Passaga, Général. Le Calvaire de Verdun: Les Américains Autour de Verdun. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1927. 160 p. 

D545.V3.P3.

US Army. American Forces in Germany. General Staff. Staff Rides: Battlefields of Metz (War of 1870-71), Verdun,

Meuse-Argonne. Coblenz, Germany: Headquarters, American Forces in Germany, 1922. 42 p. DC304.S72.

A Thoroughly Practical Guide to Verdun & Its Historic Battlefields: Illustrated. Verdun, France: H. Fremont, 1927. 118 p.

D545.V3.T5613.

Verdun & le Champ de Bataille. France: n.p., 1919. 33 p. D545.V3.V4.

Verdun: An Illustrated Historical Guide. Verdun, France: Fremont Editions Lorraines, n.d. 157 p. D545.V3.V37.

Verdun, Argonne-Metz, 1914-1918. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1919. 192 p. D545.V3.V38.

German Perspective

Baumgarten-Crusius, Artur D. von. Fronthelden des Weltkriegs. Zeulenroda, Germany: Bernard Sporn, 1929. 256 p.

D531.B38.

Falkenhayn, Erich von. The German General Staff and Its Decisions, 1914-1916. NY: Dodd, Mead, 1920. 333 p.

D531.F32.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The Campaign of 1916,” at pp. 255-332.

Farrar, L. L., Jr. “Peace through Exhaustion: German Diplomatic Motivations for the Verdun Campaign.“ Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 32 (1972-1975): pp. 477-494. Per.

Germany. Fifth Army. “Extract from the War Diary, Headquarters of the Fifth Army: Summary of Information Concerning

Verdun, 1916.” Translated from a German document at the General Service Schools, Fort Leavenworth, KS. 

Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools, 1922? 87 p. D545.V3 E9713.
181

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten des Weltkrieges. 38 volumes in 36. Berlin: Gerhard Stalling, 1924-1930. D521.G35.

Band 13: Die Tragödie von Verdun 1916: Teil I: Die Deutsche Offensivschlacht.

Band 14: Die Tragödie von Verdun 1916: Teil II: Das Ringen um Fort Vaux.

Band 15: Die Tragödie von Verdun 1916: Teil III: Toter Mann-Höhe 304.

Band 15: Die Tragödie von Verdun 1916: Teil IV: Thiamont-Fleury.

Great Britain. War Office. “German Methods of Trench Warfare.” Great Britain?: n.p., 1916? 7 p. UG446.G47.

Hermanns, William. The Holocaust: From a Survivor of Verdun. NY: Harper & Row, 1972. 141 p. D640.H47.

Pètain, Philippe. “Note on the Organization of German Shelters on the Verdun Front.” Translated from the original French. 

France: 1st Printing Company, Royal Engineers, 1916. 1 p. UG446.P4813.

“Verdun: Falkenhayn’s Strategy.” Army Quarterly XXIV (Apr 1932): pp. 12-20. Per.

Der Weltkrieg: Illustrierte Kriegs-Chronik des Daheim. 10 vols. Bielefeld, Germany: Velhagen & Klasing, 1915-1919. 

D531.W38.

See especially, Band 4, Bis zum Beginn der Kämpfe um Verdun.

Wendt, Hermann. Verdun 1916: Die Angriffe Felkenhayns im Maasgebiet mit Reichturn auf Verdun als Strategisches

Problem. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1931. 244 p. D545.V3.W4.

French Perspective

Becker, Georges. Les Angoisses de la Grande Guerre: Verdun: Le Premier choc de l'attaque Allemande. Paris: BergerParis: Berger-Levrault, 1932. 116 p. D545.V3.B4.

Bouvier de Lamotte. L’Attaque sur Verdun 20 Fevrier au 16 Mars 1916. Paris: Le Pays de France, 1916. 61 p.

D545.V3.B74.

Bunau-Varilla, Philippe. From Panama to Verdun: My Fight for France. Translated from the original French. Philadelphia:

Dorrance, 1920. 391 p. TC774.B86213.

Corda, Henry. La Bataille de Verdun (1916): Ses Enseignements et ses Conséquences: Conférences Faites en 1921 aux

Sociéte's d'Officiers Suisses. Paris: Gauthier-Villars, 1921. 48 p. D545.V3.C67.

France. Ministere de la Guerre. Section Photographique de L’ Armeé. La Defense de Verdun: Documents de la Section

Photographique de l’Armée. Paris: Le Pays de France, 1916. 32 p. D545.V3.D4412.

Delvert, Charles. Verdun. Paris: L. Fournier, 1920. 154 p. D545.V3.D4.

Estre, Henri de. L'Énigme de Verdun: Essai sur les Causes et la Genèse de la Bataille. Paris: Librarie Chapelot, 1916. 

72 p. D545.V3.E8.

Fabry, Jean J. Joffre et son Destin: la Marne, Verdun, la Somme, l'Amberique. Paris: C. Lavauzelle et Cie, 1931. 371 p.

DC342.8.J6.F3.

France. Armeé. Service Photographique. La Guerre: Documents de la Section Photographique de l’Armeé (Ministère

de la Guerre). 2 volumes. Paris: A. Colin, 1916. D527.F7.

See especially, Volume 2, Chapter XIII, “Verdun,” at pp. 57-84.

“General Mangin.” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 131-135. Per.

Gillet, Louis. La Bataille de Verdun. Paris: G. Van Oest et Cie, 1921. 301 p. D545.V3.G5.

Grand-Carteret, John. Verdun, Images de Guerre. Paris: Chapelot, 1916. 256 p. D526.3.G86.

Grasset, Alphonse L. La Guerre en Action: Verdun: le Premier Choc a la 72. Division, Brabant-Haumont-Le Bois des

Caures (21-24 Fĕvrier 1916). Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1926. 231 p. D545.V3.G7.

Focuses on the French 72d Division.

Madelin, Louis. L’Aveu, la Bataille de Verdun et l’Opinion Allemande. Paris: Plon-Nouritt et Cie, 1916. 18 p. 

D545.V3.M3.
182

_____. Le Chemin de la Victoire. 2 volumes. Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1920? D544.M3.

See especially, Tome 1, De la Marne à Verdun (1914-1916).

Paquet, Charles. Dans l’attente de la Ruée: Verdun (Janvier-Fĕvrier 1916). Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1928. 194 p. 

D545.V3.P28.

Péricard, Jacques. Le Soldat de Verdun. Paris: Éditions Baudiniere, 1937. 360 p. D545.V3.P4.

_____. Verdun: Histoire des Combats qui se sont Livrés de 1914 á 1918 sur les Deux Rives de la Meuse. Paris: 

Librairie de France, 1934. 534 p. D545.V3.P43.

Michelin Tire Company. Le Saillant de Saint-Mihiel: Itineraire: Verdun-Saint-Mihiel-Commercy-Pont-a- Mousson-MetzVerdun. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1919. 119 p. D545.S313.S35.

Smith, Leonard V. Between Mutiny and Obedience: The Case of the Fifth French Infantry Division during World War I.

Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1994. 274 p. D548.3.5th.S63.

See especially, Chapter VI, “The Crisis in Pitched Battle: Verdun, 1916,” at pp. 125-154.

Thomas, Louis. La Bataille de Verdun, 21 Fevrier-7 Mai, 1916. Paris, Perrin, 1916. 298 p. D545.V3.T53. 

Published under the pseudonym Henry Dugard.

_____. La Victoire de Verdun, 21 Fevrier, 1916-3 Novembre, 1917; Ouvrage Accompagne de Deux Cartes et de Deux

Croquis. 2d edition. Paris: Perrin, 1918. 288 p. D545.V3.T57.

Published under the pseudonym Henry Dugard.

Thomasson, Raoul de. Les Préliminaires de Verdun (Août 1915-Fĕvrier 1916): d’Aprés des Documents Inédits. Nancy:

Berger-Levrault, 1921. 297 p. D545.V3.T58.

Personal Narratives

Alexandre, René. Avec Joffre d’Agadir à Verdun: Souvenirs 1911-1916. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1932. 254 p. D640.A54.

Joffre, Joseph J. C. The Personal Memoirs of Joffre, Field Marshal of the French Army. 2 volumes. Translated from the

original French by T. Bentley Mott. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1932. D530.J62.

See especially, Volume 2, Part IV, “The Allied General Offensive in 1916,” Chapter II,

“Verdun-The German Attacks from February to July, 1916,” at pp. 436-460 and Chapter III,

The Battle of the Somme-The Second Phase of the Verdun Victory,” at pp. 461-495.

Lambie, Margaret. Verdun Experiences. Washington, DC: Courant Press, 1945. 69 p. D570.9.L28.

Pétain, Philippe. La Bataille de Verdun: Avec 8 Cartes, 18 Gravures et 1 Annexe. Paris: Payot, 1929. 156 p. D545.V3.P45.

Also available in a 1930 English translation, Verdun, at D545.V3.P47.

First Somme, July-October 1916

The German and Allied High Commands each planned operations in 1916 designed to break the stalemate and

secure a victory on the Western Front. As the centerpiece of the war of attrition, the Germans planned a massive attack

on the French fortress city of Verdun. The Kaiser and his commanders believed that the French would present a strong

and vigorous defense of Verdun for symbolic as much as for military reasons. On 21 Feb, German forces attacked Verdun

with 500,000 men, initiating a battle that continued for ten months. Meanwhile, the Anglo-French alliance devised a

summer breakthrough assault on the German lines through the Ancre and Somme River valleys.

Partially to relieve the pressure on the beleaguered defenders of Verdun, three Allied armies launched the summer

offensive on the Somme on 1 Jul, preceded by an eight-day artillery bombardment designed to destroy the German forward 

defenses. Over 1.7 million shells were expended over a 25-mile front, and 17 underground mines were detonated, followed

by the forward movement of 750,000 men, eighty percent of whom were British.

North of the River Somme, General Edmund Allenby’s Third and General Henry Rawlinson’s Fourth British 

Armies made a full-frontal assault. South of the Somme, Marshal Ferdinand Foch’s French Army Group of the North

conducted a holding action. The immediate objectives of each attacking force (Bapaume for the British and Péronne for

the French) were not reached, even after five continuous months of attacks. During the entire offensive, there were several
183

Allied victories; on 11 Jul Rawlinson’s troops captured the first line of German trenches; on 23 Jul, Australian troops

captured Pozieres; on 15 Sep the British Fourth Army gained some ground near Courcelette (during which tanks were 

introduced to land warfare), and on that same day Scottish troops captured Martinpuich.

By the autumn of 1916, French forces had assumed the offense at Verdun, and Marshal Joffre urged the British 

over-all commander, General Douglas Haig, to continue the frustrating attempts on the Somme. Finally, on 18 Nov, Haig

halted the Somme offensive, which had resulted in an estimated combined total of 620,000 casualties.

General Sources

Allinson, Sidney. “War’s Worst Day.” Military History 5 (Jun 1989): pp. 26-33. Per.

Brown, Malcolm. The Imperial War Museum Book of the Somme. London: Sidgwick & Jackson, in association with

the Imperial War Museum, 1997. 380 p. D545.S7.B76.

Buchan, John. The Battle of the Somme. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1917. 264 p. D545.S7.B8.

_____. The Battle of the Somme, First Phase. NY: T. Nelson & Sons, 1916. 108 p. D545.S7.B822.

_____. The Battle of the Somme, Second Phase. NY: T. Nelson & Sons, 1917. 75 p. D545.S7.B83.

Also available in a 1918 Spanish translation, La Batalla del Somme, Segunda Fase, at 

D545.S7.B8318.

Clark, Lloyd. “The First Day of the Somme, 1916, the Great Illusion.” In The Hutchinson Atlas of Battle Plans: Before

and After. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1999. pp. 129-139. D25.H88.

Coate, Leslie. The Somme 1914-18: A Study in History around Us. Brighton, England: Tressell Publications, 1983. 41 p.

D545.S7.C62.

Compton, T. E. “Verdun and the Somme.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb 1917): pp. 46-63.

Per.

Cuttell, Barry. One Day on the Somme: 1st July 1916. Peterborough, England: GMS Enterprises, 1998. 128 p.

D545.S7.C88.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 3. 1916. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1918. 339 p. D546.D6 v.3.

Farrar-Hockley, Anthony H. The Somme. London: Pan, 1971. 269 p. D545.S7.F37.

France. Armeé de Terre. Service Historique. 1916, Année de Verdun. Paris: C. Lavauzelle, 1986. 295 p. D545.V3.A17.

Gardner, Brian. The Big Push, A Portrait of the Battle of the Somme. NY: Morrow, 1963. 176 p. D545.S7.G32.

Gibbs, Philip. The Battles of the Somme. London: Heinemann, 1917. 377 p. D545.S7.G52.

_____. “The Historic First of July.” In The World War I Reader. NY: New York University Press, 2007. pp. 184-194. 

D509.W65.

Gilbert, Martin. The Somme: Heroism and Horror in the First World War. NY: Henry Holt and Company, 2007. 332 p. 

D545.S7.G53.

Originally published in Canada as, The Battle of the Somme: The Heroism and Horror of 

War, which is available at D545.S7.G53.

Giles, John. The Somme: Then and Now. London: After the Battle, 1988. 154 p. D545.S7.G535.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p.

D25.5.G56.

Greene, George. “First Day of the Somme.” Military Illustrated #218 (Jul 2006): pp. 8-15. Per.

Hart, Peter. The Somme. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2005. 589 p. D545.S7.H37.

_____. The Somme: The Darkest Hour on the Western Front. NY: Pegasus Books, 2008. 589 p. D545.S7.H372.
184

Horne, Alistair. Death of a Generation: From Neuve Chapelle to Verdun and the Somme. NY: American Heritage Press,

1970. 127 p. D545.V3.H59.

Keegan, John. The Face of Battle. NY: Penguin, 1978. 364 p. D25.K43.

_____. The Illustrated Face of Battle: A Study of Agincourt, Waterloo, and the Somme. NY: Viking, 1989. 303 p.

D25.K432.

Liddle, Peter H. The 1916 Battle of the Somme: A Reappraisal. Reprint. Hertfordshire, England: Wordsworth Editions,

2001. 192 p. D545.S7.L53.

The original 1992 printing is available at D545.S7.L53 1992.

McCarthy, Chris. The Somme: The Day-by-Day Account. London: Arms & Armour, 1993. 176 p. D545.S7.M33.

Macdonald, Lyn. Somme. London: M. Joseph, 1983. 366 p. D545.S7.M25.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Battle of the Somme,” at pp. 133-153.

Martin, Christopher. Battle of the Somme. London: Wayland, 1973. 128 p. D545.S7.M37.

Masefield, John. The Battle of the Somme. Bath, England: Cedric Chivers, 1968. 96 p. D545.S7.M322.

Middlebrook, Martin. The Somme Battlefields: A Comprehensive Guide from Crécy to the Two World Wars. London: 

Viking, 1991. 385 p. D545.S7.M532.

Miles, Wilfrid, compiler. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1916. 2 volumes. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1992.

D521.H573.

O’Connor, Mike. Somme. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 192 p. D545.S7.O26.

Pegler, Martin. Attack on the Somme: Haig’s Offensive, 1916. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 180 p.

D545.S7.P44.

Philpott, William J. Bloody Victory: The Sacrifice on the Somme. London: Abacus, 2010. 721 p. D545.S7.P492.

_____. Three Armies on the Somme: The First Battle of the Twentieth Century. NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 2010. 631 p. 

D545.S7.P49.

Prior, Robin and Wilson, Trevor. The Somme. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2005. 358 p. D545.S7.P75.

Robinson, Harry P. The Turning Point: The Battle of the Somme. London: W. Heinemann, 1917. 291 p. D545.S7.R62.

Michelin Tire Company. The Somme. 2 volumes. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1919? D545.S7.S7.

See especially, Volume 1, The First Battle of the Somme (1916-1917) (Albert-BapaumePéronne), 137 p.

Terraine, John. “1916: The Year of the Somme.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 116 (Oct 1986): pp. 441-460. Per.

Also covers the concurrent Brusilov offensive.

Travers, Tim. “The Somme, July 1, 1916: The Reason Why.” Military History Quarterly 7 (Summer 1995): pp. 62-73. 

Per.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monograph 28, “The First Phase of the Battle of the Somme, to Include July 16, 1916,” by 

Albert L. Tuttle (pp. 257-263), and monograph 29, “The Second Phase of the Battle of the 

Somme, July 17th to Sept. 14, 1916,” by John J. Finnessy (pp. 264-267).

Van Hartesveldt, Fred R., compiler. The Battles of the Somme, 1916: Historiography and Annotated Bibliography. 

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1996. 137 p. D545.S7.V36.
185

Williams, Hugh N. Sir Douglas Haig's Great Push: The Battle of the Somme; A Popular, Pictorial and Authoritative Work

on One of the Great Battles in History, Illustrated by About 700 Wonderful Official Photographs & Cinematograph

Films and Other Authenic Pictures. London: Hutchinson, 1917? 396 p. D545.S7.W5.

Youel, Duncan. The Somme: Then and Now: A Visual History. NY: Dorling Kindersley, 2006. 226 p. D545.S7.Y68.

Special Aspects

Baker, H. A. “History of the 7th Field Company R. E., during the War 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI (Sep

1932): pp. 441-460. Per.

Part 3 of a 4-part article on the unit; this part covers operations on the Somme, Sep 1916-Mar 1917.

Belloc, Hilaire. “The Obstacle of the Somme Valley.” Army Quarterly I (Oct 1920): pp. 70-78. Per.

Highlights geologic problems of the Somme River Valley.

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIII (Mar 1929):

pp. 14-29. Per.

Part 4 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 4 covers the Somme and Albert operations in 1916.

Buckland, Reginald U. H. “Experiences at Fourth Army Headquarters.” Royal Engineers Journal XLI (Sep 1927): 

pp. 385-413. Per.

Cavaleri, David P. “The Premature Debut: The Introduction of Armored Fighting Vehicles and Tactics by the British

Army during the September 1916 Somme Offensive.” Armor CXIV (Mar/Apr 2007): pp. 7-11. Per.

Reprint; article first appeared in Armor CIV (Nov/Dec 1995): 24-28.

Croft, John. “Horsed [sic] Cavalry in the 1914-18 War.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Apr 1985):

pp. 209-220. Per.

Highlights the Battles of the Somme 14 Jul 1916; Cambrai / Amiens, 8 Aug 1918 and Palestine, 

Sep 1918.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; part 1 covers the Somme offensive.

David, Saul. Military Blunders: The How and Why of Military Failure. NY: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 1998. 373 p.

U27.D38.

See especially, Part 2, “Planning for Trouble,” Section “The First Day on the Somme,”

at pp. 95-108.

Dyer, Geoff. The Missing of the Somme. London: Phoenix Press, 2001. 157 p. D663.D94.

“Expenditure of Ammunition.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jan/Mar 1917): pp. 31-32. Per.

Von Arnim’s report of ammunition usage during the Battle of the Somme, Jul 1916.

Kühn, Joachim von. Die Französischen Gräberschändungen an der Somme: Tatsachen, Eindrücke, Dokumente. Berlin:

Der Zirkel, Architekturverlag, 1919. 118 p. D639.D4.K8.

Gibbs, Philip H. Realities of War. London: W. Heinemann, 1920. 455 p. D544.G53.

See especially, Chapter VI, “Psychology on the Somme,” at pp. 285-366.

Gliddon, Gerald. The Battle of the Somme: A Topographical History. Stroud, England: Sutton, 1998. 488 p. D545.S7.G542.

Originally published in 1990 as, ‘When the Barrage Lifts’: A Topographical History and 

Commentary on the Battle of the Somme 1916, which is available at D545.S7.G54.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

See especially, Chapter 3, “The Battle of the Somme, 1916,” at pp. 42-74.

Griffith, Paddy. Battle Tactics of the Western Front: The British Army’s Art of Attack, 1916-18. New Haven, CT: Yale

University Press, 1994. 286 p. D546.G75.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The Lessons of the Somme,” at pp. 65-83.
186

Hale, William B. Mr. Bayard Hale’s Despatches from the West Front to the New York American, and the International News

Service. Berlin: Deutscher Vertag, 1916. 42 p. D640.H34.

Holt, Tonie and Holt, Valmai. Major & Mrs Holt’s Battlefield Guide to the Somme. London: Leo Cooper, 1996. 254 p.

D545.S7.H65.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The Somme,” at pp. 53-90.

Kenyon, David. “The Indian Cavalry Divisions in Somme: 1916.” In The Indian Army in the Two World Wars. Boston:

Brill, 2012. pp. 33-62. UA842.I53.

Marix Evans, Martin. Somme 1914-18: Lessons in War. Stroud, England: History Press, 2010. 256 p. D545.S7.M365.

Middlebrook, Martin. The First Day on the Somme, 1 July 1916. NY: Norton, 1972. 346 p. D545.S7.M53.

Newark, Timothy. Where they Fell: A Walker’s Guide to the Battlefields of the World. Hauppauge, NY: Barron’s,

2000. 160 p. D25.5.N49.

“Note on Examination of Documents Seized on Prisoners: (After Experiences in Champagne, Artois, Verdun and the

Somme).” Translated from the original French? Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1916. 5 p. UB251.F8.N6713.

Also published in French, Note sur l”Exploitation des Documents saisis sur les Prinsonniers:

A’pres l’Experience de la Champagne, de l’Artois, de Verdun et de al Somme), which is 

available at UB251.F8.N67.

“Organization and Administration of the Tank Corps during the Great War, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly VIII (Jul 1924):

pp. 295-313. Per.

Highlights operations on the Somme and the Third Ypres.

Pidgeon, Trevor. Tanks on the Somme: From Morval to Beaumont Hamel. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military,

2010. 152 p. D545.S7.P532.

Preston, T. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Jul 1920): 

pp. 262-273. Per.

Part 1 of a 10-part article.

Prete, Roy A. “Joffre and the Origins of the Somme: A Study in Allied Military Planning.” Journal of Military History 73

(Apr 2009): pp. 417-448. Per.

Price, George W. “Night Operations.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Aug 1926): pp. 135-144. Per

Highlights operations on 14 Jul 1916 during the Battle of the Somme.

Reed, Paul. Walking the Somme: A Walker’s Guide to the 1916 Somme Battlefields. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2011. 246 p. D545.S7.R44.

Robinson, Phillip D. The Underground War. 4 volumes. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. E544.R63.

See especially, Volume 2, Somme.

Spaulding, Oliver L., translator. “Artillery Statistics from the World War.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Sep/Oct 1924):

pp. 451-454. Per.

Highlights ammunition usage at Verdun, Artois, Somme, Aisne and Champagne.

Terraine, John. “’Yomping,’ ‘Humping’-and the Myth.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal 128 (Jun 1983):

pp. 62-65. Per.

Views by John Terraine and others on the weight of a soldier’s back pack, especially as a 

factor during the Battle of the Somme.

Todman, Dan. “The Ninetieth Anniversary of the Battle of the Somme.” In War Memory and Popular Culture: Essays

on Modes of Remembrance and Commemoration. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. pp. 23-40. HM554.W37.
187

The Wipers Times: A Facsimile Reprint of the Trench Magazines: The Wipers Times-The New Church Times-The

Kemmel Times-The Somme Times-The B. E, F. Times. London: H. Jenkins, 1918. D526.2.W6.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Defensive Battle in 1917 and Its Influence on British Defensive

Tactics.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 248-266. Per.

Part 2 of a 3-part article; this part highlights operations on the Somme and at the Third Ypres.

Specific Actions

Andrews, Eric M. and Jordan, B. G. “Hamel: Winning a Battle.” Journal of the Australian War Memorial #18 (Apr 1991):

pp. 5-12. Per.

Baird, W. J. “Thiepval.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XII (Oct 1934): pp. 95-99. Per.

Campbell, David. “A Forgotten Victory: Courcelette, 15 September 1916.” Canadian Military History 16 (Spring 2007):

pp. 27-48. Per.

Cave, Nigel. Delville Wood. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 160 p. D545.S7.C372.

_____. Gommecourt. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 144 p. D545,S7.C37.

Charlton, Peter. Poziers 1916: Australians on the Somme. London: Leo Cooper, 1986. 318 p. D545.S7.C54.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians at Mount Sorrel, June 2nd-14th, 1916: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. Ottawa,

Canada: CEF Books, 2000. 98 p. D542.M8.C47.

Cobb, Paul. Fromelles 1916. 2d edition. Stroud, England: History Press, 2010. 239 p. D545.F76.C63.

Cook, Donald. “Divisional Commander in France: General Sir David Campbell GCB.” Army Quarterly & Defence

Journal 118 (Apr 1988); pp. 194-202. Per.

Croft, John. “The Somme: 14 July 1916-A Great Opportunity Missed?” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 116 (Jul

1986): pp. 312-320. Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 3. 1916. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1918. 339 p. D546.D6 v.3.

See especially, Chapter XI, “The Gaining of the Thiepval Ridge,” at pp. 263-280 

and Chapter XIII, “The Battle of the Ancre, November 13, 1916,” at pp. 310-332.

“German Raid on the British Trenches near La Boissele, April 11th, 1916.” Translation of a German document. Royal 

United Service Institute (RUSI) Journal LXIII (May 1918): pp. 200-225. Per.

“A German Trench Raid. (With the Operation Orders).” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 86-93. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Rue de Bois, 19 Jul.

Germany. Army. 110th Reserve Infantry Regiment. “German Raid on the British Trenches Near La Boisselle 11th April,

1916.” Translated from the original German document. London: General Headquarters, 1916. 20 p. 

D545.V3.G75.

Goodspeed, D. J. “Prelude to the Somme: Mount Sorrel, June 1916.” In Policy by Other Means: Essays in Honour of

C. P. Stone. Toronto, Canada: Clarke, Irwin, 1972. pp. 145-161. F1024.6.S7.C7.

Hancock, Edward D. Bazentin Ridge. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2001. 192 p. D545.S7.H36.

Horsfall, Jack and Cave, Nigel. Somme, Serre. London: Leo Cooper, 1996. 144 p. D545.S7.H67.

“Incidents of the Great War: No. 3. Two Minor Operations. The 6th Battalion, The Gloucester Regiment, in Front of

Hebuterne, November, 1915, and the 17th H. L. I. [Highland Light Infantry] Southwest of Thiepval, April, 1916.”

Army Quarterly VIII (Jul 1924): pp. 365-370. Per.

Keelan, Geoff. “’Il a bien Merité de la Patrie’: The 22nd Battalion and the Memory of Courcelette.” Canadian Military

History 19 (Summer 2010): pp. 28-40. Per.
188

Laffin, John. “The General Who Lost the Same Battle Twice: Worst Generals in the World.” Military Illustrated #102

(Nov 1996): pp. 17-21. Per.

Focuses on LTG Sir Richard Haking during the Battle of Aubers Ridge, 9-10 May 1915.

McCormac, Mike. “Battle of the Somme: Gommecourt, 1916.” Military Illustrated #66 (Nov 1993): pp. 26-28. Per.

Highlights the actions of the 46th (North Midlands) and the 56th (London) Divisions.

McEwen, Andres. “’A Useful Accessory to the Infantry, but Nothing More’: Tanks at the Battle of Flers-Courcelette,

September 1916.” Canadian Military History 20 (Autumn 2011): pp. 7-22. Per.

“The Battle of the Somme: The 33rd Divisional Engineers and Pioneers at High Wood, 15th to 22nd July, 1916.” Royal

Engineers Journal XXXI (Feb 1920): pp. 55-59. Per.

“The Battle of the Somme: The 41st Divisional Engineers at Flers on 15th, 16th and 17th September, 1916.” Royal

Engineers Journal XXXI (Mar 1920): pp. 137-140. Per.

Maddocks, Graham. Montauban. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 157 p. D545.S7.M34.

Norman, Terry. The Hell They Called High Wood: The Somme, 1916. London: W. Kimber, 1984. 256 p. D545.S7.N67.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. X. The Capture of Thiepval, 26th of September, 1916.” Army Quarterly XXVII (Jan

1934): pp. 215-224. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XI. In Front of Beaumont-Hamel: 13th of November, 1916.” Army Quarterly XXVIII

(Apr 1934): pp. 27-36. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. VI. The German Defence of Bernafay and Trônes Woods: 2nd-14th July, 1916.” Army

Quarterly XIII (Oct 1926): pp. 19-32 and XIII (Jan 1927): pp. 252-260. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. V. Delville Wood: 14th-19th of July, 1916.” Army Quarterly XI (Oct 1925): 

pp. 58-69. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. IV. Mametz Wood and Contalmaison: 9th-10th July, 1916.” Army Quarterly IX

(Jan 1925): pp. 245-259. Per.

Pidgeon, Trevor. Boom Ravine. South Yorkshire, England: Leo Cooper, 1998. 144 p. D545.S7.P53.

Renshaw, Michael. Beaucourt. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 160 p. D545.S7.R462.

_____. Mametz Wood. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 176 p. D545.S7.R46.

“Report on the Defense of Gommecourt on July the 1st, 1916.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII

(Aug 1917): pp. 535-556. Per.

Document originated with the German 55th Reserve Infantry Regiment. 

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

Highlights the actions of the unit at Bazetin Ridge (Somme), on 14 Sep 1916.

Senior, Michael. Fromelles 1916: No Finer Courage: The Loss of an English Village. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2011. 239 p. DA670.B9.S46.

Sheldon, Jack. Germans at Beaumont Hamel. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2006. 160 p. D545.S7.S542.

Stedman, Michael. Somme: La Boiselle, Ovillers / Contalmaison. London: Leo Cooper, 1997. 167 p. D545.S7.S74.

_____. Thiepval. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 192 p. D545.S7.S743.

“The Story of the 22nd Battalion, September 15th, 1916: The Capture of Courcellette.” Canadian Military History 16 

(Spring 2007): pp. 49-58.

Worsfold, C. P. “A Battlefields Tour.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Mar 1935): pp. 104-109. Per.

Highlights conducting a staff ride and covers operations vicinity of High Wood.
189

British and Commonwealth Perspectives

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company, Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Mar 1925): 

pp. 115-124. Per.

Part 4 of a 5-part article; part 4 highlights the unit’s involvement in the Battles of the 

Somme, Cambrai and Lens.

Cave, John B. What Became of Corporal Pittman? Portugal Cove, Newfoundland: Breakwater Books, 1976. 180 p. 

D545.S7.C38.

Corporal Pittman was a member of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment.

Chappell, Mike. The Somme, 1916: Crucible of a British Army. London: Windrow & Greene, 1995. 128 p.

D545.S7.C53.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians on the Somme, September to November, 1916: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. 

Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2007. 92 p. D545.S7.C57.

_____. The Newfoundlanders in the Great War: The Western Front, 1916-1918: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. 

Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2003. 130 p. D547.R74.C472.

Dawson, Alec J. Somme Battle Stories. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. 239 p. D640.D33.

Dugmore, A. Radclyffe. When the Somme Ran Red. G. Doran, 1918. 285 p. D640.D83.

Eden, Anthony. Another World, 1897-1917. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1977. 175 p. DA566.9.E28.A33.

Eyre, Giles E. M. Somme Harvest: Memories of a P.B.I. in the Summer of 1916. London: London Stamp Exchange,

1991. 255 p. D547.K53.E97.

Author served in the 2nd Battalion, King’s Royal Rifle Corps.

Fallon, David. The Big Fight: Gallipoli to the Somme. NY: W. J. Watt, 1918. 301 p. D640.F28.

“The First Great British Offensive July 1, 1916: A Memory.” Infantry Journal XVIII (Jan 1921): pp. 42-50. Per.

Anonymous personal memoir.

Fox, Colin, et. al. On the Somme: The Kitchener Battalions of the Royal Berkshire Regiment, 1916. Reading, England: 

Univesity of Reading, 1996. 93 p. D547.R33.K582.

Green, Howard. “Kitchener’s Army.” Army Quarterly LXXXXII (Apr 1966): pp.. 87-97. Per.

Kernan, Michael. The Violet Dots. NY: Geoge Braziller, 1978. 161 p. U55.E27.K47.

Personal account of a British coal miner’s experiences.

Liveing, Edward G. D. Attack: An Infantry Subaltern’s Impression of July 1st, 1916. NY: Macmillan Company, 1918. 

114 p. D545.S7.L5.

McCarthy, Dudley. Gallipoli to the Somme: The Story of C.E.W. Bean. London: Leo Cooper, 1983. 400 p.

DU109.B4.M2.

MacDonough, Michael. The Irish on the Somme: Being the Second Series of The Irish at the Front. NY: Hodder and

Stoughton, 1917. 197 p. D547.I6.M32.

Focuses on the Ulster Division, the Irish Division and the Tyneside Irish Brigade.

Mackesy, J. P. “The Battle of the Somme: R. E. Preparations in the 31st Divisional Area.” Royal Engineers Journal

XXX (Dec 1919): pp. 275-278. Per.

Malins, Geoffrey H. How I Filmed the War: A Record of the Extraordinary Experiences of the Man Who Filmed the

Great Somme Battles, Etc. Edited by Low Warren. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1993. 307 p. D640.M315.

Reprint; the original 1919 publication also is available at D640.M315.

Mark VII (Pseud). A Subaltern on the Somme in 1916. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1996. 241 p. D640.M348.

Reprint; originally published in 1927.
190

Masefield, John. The Old Front Line: or, The Beginning of the Battle of the Somme. London: W. Heinemann, 1917.

128 p. D545.S7.M32.

Orr, Philip. The Road to the Somme: Men of the Ulster Division Tell Their Story. St. Paul, MN: Blackstaff Press, 1987.

248 p. D545.S7.O77.

Palmer, Frederick. With the New Army on the Somme: My Second Year of the War. London: J. Murray, 1917. 348 p. 

D545.S7.P353.

Rogerson, Sidney. Twelve Days on the Somme: A Memoir of the Trenches, 1916. London: Greenhill Books, 2006. 172 p.

D545.S7.R65.

Reprint of the 1933 publication, Twelve Days.

Thomas, William B. With the British on the Somme. London: Methuen & Company, 1917? 285 p. D545.S7.T5.

Travers, Tim. The Killing Ground: The British Army, the Western Front and the Emergence of Modern Warfare, 1900-

1918. London: Allen & Unwin, 1987. 309 p. D530.T73.

Analysis of the Edwardian army attempting to cope with the new firepower and technology

of World War I. See especially, Part III, “A Case Study: The Somme, 1916,” at pp. 127-202.

Turner, William. Accrington Pals Trail. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1998. 192 p. D547.E275.T87.

German Perspective

Abadie, Maurice. Flaucourt: Ou, La Percée des Lignes Allemandes en Juillet 1916, au Sud de la Somme. Paris: BergerLevrault, 1933. 105 p. D545.S7.A4.

Germany. Heer. Reserve Korps. An der Somme. München [Munich], Germany: R. Piper & Company, 1917. 191 p. 

D522.A5.

Balck, William von. Kriegserfahrungen. Berlin: G. Bath, 1921. 84 p. D530.B35.

Baumgertner, Richard A., compiler, translator and editor. This Carnival of Hell: German Combat Experience on the Somme,

July-November 1916. Huntington, WV: Blue Acorn Press, 2010. 427 p. D545.S7.T49.

Below, Fritz T. C. von. Enseignements Tirés de la Bataille de la Somme (24-6 Au. 26-11 1916) par la 1re Armée Allemande.

Translated from the original German. Paris: Grand Quartier Général des Armées du Nord et du Nord-Est, 2e

Bureau, 1917. 54 p. D545.S7.B414.

_____. Experience of the German 1st Army in the Somme Battle. Translation of an original German document. S.l.: n.p.,

1917. 27 p. D545.S7.B413.

Bülow, Karl von. Experience of the German 1st Army in the Somme Battle. Washington Barracks, D.C. Press of the

Engineer School, 1917. 78 p. D545.S7.B8413.

Duffy, Christopher. Through German Eyes: The British and the Somme 1916. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2006.

383 p. D545.S7.D84.

Germany. Heer. Bayerisches Reserve Division, 6. “Extracts from the Reports of German Formations Employed on the

Somme.” Translation of a German document. France?: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence),

1916. 1 p. D545.S7.E9713.

Reports originally prepared by the 6th Bavarian Reserve Division.

Foley, Robert T. “Learning War’s Lessons: The German Army and the Battle of the Somme 1916.” Journal of Military

History 75 (Apr 2011): pp. 471-504. Per.

Frerk, Friedrich W. Die Sommeschlacht: Kriegsplaudereien. Leipzig, Germany: H. Montanus-Verlag, 1916. 155 p.

D545.S7.F7.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. “Experiences of the IV. German Corps in the Battle of the Somme during July,

1916.” Translation of an original German document. London?: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence),

1916. 18 p. D545.S7.G4713.
191

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Intelligence Division. Report on the Defence of Gommecourt on the 1st July,

1916. Translation of an original German document. S.l.: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence),

1917. 17 p. D545.S7.G37.

Reports originally prepared by the 55th Reserve Infantry Regiment, 2d Guard Reserve Division.

“Report on the Defense of Gommecourt on 1st July, 1916.” Translated from a German document. Infantry Journal XIV

(May 1918): pp. 820-841. Per.

Document originated with the German 55th Reserve Infantry Regiment. 

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten des Weltkrieges. 38 volumes. Berlin: Gerhard Stalling, 1924-1930. D521.G35.

See especially, Volume 20, Die Brennpunkte der Schlacht im Juli 1916 [Somme North, Part I, 

The Focal Parts of the Battle in July 1916], and Volume 21, Die Brennpunkte der Schlacht im

Juli 1916 [Somme North, Part II, The Focal Parts of the Battle in July 1916].

Hirschfeld, Gerhard, et al. Scorched Earth: The Germans on the Somme, 1914-1918. Translated from the original German

by Geoffrey Brooks. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 217 p. D545.S7.H5713.

See especially, Chapter 3, “The Battle of the Somme 1916.”

Linzell, Harold H. Fallen on the Somme: The War Diary of 2nd Lieutenant Harold Harding Linzell M.C., 7th Border

Regiment. Edited by M. A. Argyle. North Devon, England: Aycliffe Press, 1981. 54 p. D640.L54.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. 1. The German Defence during the Battle of the Somme, July, 1916, Derived from

German Sources of Information.” Army Quarterly VII (Jan 1924): pp. 245-259. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. 2. The German Defence during the Battle of the Somme, July, 1916, Derived from

German Sources of Information.” Army Quarterly VIII (Apr 1924): pp. 72-85. Per.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army on the Somme, 1914-1916. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 432 p.

D545.S7.S54.

Wynne, Graeme. C. Landrecies to Cambrai: Case Studies of German Offensive and Defensive Operations on the Western

Front, 1914-1917. Solihull, England: Helion, 2010. 191 p. D531.W94.

French Perspective

Madelin, Louis. Le Chemin de la Victoire. Tome 2: De la Somme aux Rhin (1916-1918). Paris: Plon-Nouritt, 1920? 

D544.M3 t.2.

“The Strange Case of General Micheler.” Army Quarterly XXIX (Oct 1934): pp. 30-38. Per.

General Micheler was commander of the French Tenth Army.

Allied Spring Offensives, 1917

German troops occupied large sectors of the Western Front at the beginning of 1917. Small but deadly actions

accentuated the early months of the year, as war-weary home fronts coped with rising casualties from the stalemated lines.

Britons retained confidence in their military leaders as Douglas Haig, architect of the deadly Somme Offensive, was promoted

to Field Marshal. The civil government, however, fell and was replaced by a new coalition government under David 

Lloyd George in Dec 1916.

The French populace lost confidence in both its civil and its military leadership. Long frustrated with Marshal

Joffre, Premier Aristide Briand replaced him with Robert Nivelle, but the Briand government fell in March. His

replacement, Alexandre Ribot, disputed Nivelle’s proposal for an Alternative Allied strategy. Instead of attrition and

defense, Nivelle advocated smaller, simultaneous attacks, followed by the immediate exploitation of success to prevent

the commitment of enemy reserves.

General Sources

Barton, Peter. Arras: The Spring 1917 Offensive in Panoramas Including Vimy Ridge and Bullecourt. London: Constable,

2010. 312 p. D545.A7.B37.
192

Bilton, David. The German Army at Arras: Rare Photographs from Wartime Archives. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2008. 208 p. D545.A7.B55.

Bond, Brian, editor. Fallen Stars: Eleven Studies of Twentieth Century Military Disasters. London: Brassey’s, 1991. 264 p.

D743.F29.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Robert Nivelle and the French Spring Offensive, 1917,”

at pp. 52-64, written by Anthony Clayton.

Boraston, J. H., editor. Sir Douglas Haig's Despatches (December 1915-April 1919). London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1919.

378 p. D544.A2.H3. 

See especially, pp. 85-149. 

Buffetaut, Yves. The 1917 Spring Offensives: Arras, Vimy, le Chemin des Dames. Translated from the original French

by Bernard Lepretre. Paris: Histoire & Collections, 1997. 192 p. D545.A7.B8413.

Cave, Nigel. Arras, Vimy Ridge. London: Leo Cooper, 1996. 208 p. D545.A7.C38.

Charteris, John. Field-Marshal Earl Haig. NY: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1929. 407 p. DA69.3.H3.C52.

See especially, pp. 266-273. 

Civrieux, Commandant de. Pages de Vérité : l’Offensive de 1917 et le Commandement du Général Nivelle. Paris: G. Van

Oest, 1919. 265 p. D544.C5.

Dewar, George A. B. Sir Douglas Haig’s Command, December 19, 1915, to November 11, 1918. 2 volumes. London: 

Constable and Company, 1922. D546.D4.

See especially, Volume 1, pp. 209-231.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 4. 1917. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1919. 313 p. D546.D65 v.4.

“The Experience Gained during the English-French Offensive in the Spring of 1917.” Translated from a German document.

Infantry Journal XIV (Feb 1918): pp. 597-605. Per.

Fox, Colin, et. al. Arras to Cambrai: The Kitchener Battalions of the Royal Berkshire Regiment, 1917. Reading, England:

University of Reading, 1997. 75 p. D547.R33.K583.

Fox, Frank. The Battle of the Ridges: Arras-Messines, March-June 1917. London: C. A. Pearson, 1918. 111 p.

D545.A7.F65.

Gibbs, Philip H. From Bapaume to Passchendaele 1917. Toronto: William Briggs, 1918. 384 p. D544.G5.

See especially, pp. 87-194.

_____. The Struggle in Flanders on the Western Front, 1917. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1919. 462 p. D644.G532.

Kahn, Leo. “Retreat to the Siegfriedstellung [Hindenburg Line].” History of the First World War 5, #9: pp. 2,028-2,037.

Per.

Great Britain. Committee of Imperial Defence. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1917. 3 volumes. Nashville,

TN: Battery Press, 1991-1992. D521.H5734.

Volume 1: The German Retreat to the Hindenburg Line and the Battles of Arras.

Volume 2: 7th June-10th November, Messines and Third Ypres (Passchendaele).

Volume 3: Battle of Cambrai.

Morris, Alan. Bloody April. London: Jarrolds, 1967. 208 p. D545.A7.M6.

Pitman, T. T. “Raids and Counter-Raids.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVIII (Oct 1938): pp. 503-512; XXIX (Jan 1939):

pp. 96-108. Per.

Highlights Gillemont Farm, 10 May and Gouy-Le Catelet, 7 Jun.

“Report on the Offensive Operation of June 21, 1917.” Translated from a French article. Infantry Journal XIV (Jan 1918):

pp. 514-518. Per.
193

Robinson, Phillip D. The Underground War. 4 volumes. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. E544.R63.

See especially, Volume 1, Vimy Ridge to Arras.

Ruffin, Henry. Brother Tommy: The British Offensives on the Western Front, January to June, 1917. London: T. F.

Unwin, 1918. 160 p. D546.R8.

Spears, Edward L. Prelude to Victory. London: J. Cape, 1939. 640 p. D548.S6.

Terrraine, John. The Road to Passchendaele: The Flanders Offensive of 1917, A Study of Inevitability. London: Cooper,

1977. 365 p. D542.Y72.T47.

Wolff, Leon. In Flanders Fields: The 1917 Campaign. NY: Viking Press, 1958. 308 p. D541.W7.

Wynne, Graeme. C. Landrecies to Cambrai: Case Studies of German Offensive and Defensive Operations on the Western

Front, 1914-1917. Solihull, England: Helion & Company, 2010. 191 p. D531.W94.

Nivelle Offensive

After “deceptive” artillery preparations forced the Germans to reveal their own gun positions, Nivelle proposed

that British troops would make preparatory attacks on the northern and southern ends of the 1916 Somme Battlefield (at

Bapaume, and Arras, with Cambrai as the objective) to draw out the German reserves. Meanwhile, French troops would

make a concurrent assault north of the Aisne in the Champagne region.

Having faced Nivelle’s successful tactics at Verdun the previous year, Erich Ludendorff reconfigured the German

defenses, particularly in Champagne, where a defense-in-depth placed a third line of troops out of range of Nivelle’s

“deceptive artillery.” German air superiority that spring prevented Allied reconnaissance planes from detecting the 

Development of this “Hindenberg Line,” which extended from Arras to Reims west of Cambrai, and Saint-Quentin to 

Anizy between Soissons and Laon.

Nivelle had 1.2 million men at his disposal. As the attack progressed according to his plan, Ludendorff pulled his

troops back, initially as a deception, then fully evacuating Bapaume, Péronne, Noyon, and other towns, halting at the

heavily-fortified Hindenburg Line. Nivelle was perplexed, but ordered a British attack at Arras on 9 Apr. Canadian 

troops took Vimy Ridge at the northern edge of the front. His own attack in the Champagne region was delayed until 16 

Apr, allowing German reserves to shift behind the Hindenburg Line. French troops were unsuccessful in their attempt to 

gain control of the Chemin des Dames, which dominated their sector.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; covers the Nivelle Offensive.

Delmas, Jean. “The Nivelle Offensive.” History of the First World War 5, #75: pp. 2,105-2,114. Per.

Fenton, Chauncey L. “The Nivelle Attack.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US Infantry Association,

1923. pp. 45-60. D521.U5.

_____. “The Nivelle Attack.” Infantry Journal XXII (Jun 1923): pp. 729-744. Per.

“The First French Tanks in Action: Nivelle Offensive, 1917.” Army Quarterly XXI (Oct 1930): pp. 106-112. Per.

Hirschfeld, Gerhard, et al. Scorched Earth: The Germans on the Somme, 1914-1918. Translated from the original

German by Geoffrey Brooks. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 217 p. D545.S7.H5713.

See especially, Chapter Four, “Retreat and Destruction 1917,” at pp. 141-178.

Keegan, John. “Nivelle Plan.” History of the First World War 5, #73: pp. 2,021-2,027. Per.

Yunker, Stephen F. “’I Have the Formula’: The Evolution of the Tactical Doctrine of General Robert Nivelle.” Military

Review LIV (Jun 1974): pp. 11-25. Per.

– Vimy Ridge

Barris, Theodore. Victory at Vimy: Canada Comes of Age, April 9-12, 1917. Toronto, Canada: Thomas Allen

Publishers, 2007. 300 p. D545.V5.B37.
194

Canada. Veterans Affairs Canada. Public Affairs Directorate. The Vimy Memorial = Le Mémorial de Vimy. Ottawa,

Canada: Directorate of Public Affairs, Veterans Affairs Canada, 1984. 24 p. D680.F8.V5613.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians at Vimy, April 1917: Arleux, April 28th, 1917, Fresnoy, May 3rd, 1917: A Social

History and Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2002. 108 p. D545.V5.C47.

Cook, Tim. “’A Proper Slaughter’: The March 1917 Gas Raid at Vimy Ridge.” Canadian Military History 8 (Spring 1999):

pp. 7-23. Per.

Dieterich, Alfred. “The German 79th Reserve Infantry Division in the Battle of Vimy Ridge, April 1917.” Canadian

Military History 15 (Winter 2006): pp. 69-85. Per.

Duguid, A. Fortescue. Canada on Vimy Ridge. Ottawa: Queen’s Printer and Controller of Stationery, 1964. 14 p.

D545.V5.D84.

_____. “The Significance of Vimy.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XII (Jul 1935): pp. 397-402. Per.

Gero, Anthony. “Canadians Play Baseball at Vimy Ridge, May 1917.” Military Collector & Historian 57 (Fall 2005): 

p. 123. Per.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p. 

D25.5.G56.

Granatstein, J. L. Hell’s Corner: An Illustrated History of Canada’s Great War, 1914-1918. Vancouver, Canada: Douglas

& McIntyre, 2004. 198 p. D547.C2.G73.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Triumph and Horror: Vimy Ridge and Passchendaele,” at pp. 127-154.

Gray, William. “On the Wondrous Tunnels of Vimy Ridge.” Army Museum Newsletter #23: pp. 15-21. Per.

Greenhous, Brereton and Harris, Stephen J. Canada and the Battle of Vimy Ridge, 9-12 April 1917. Ottawa, Canada: 

Department of National Defence, Directorate of History, 1992. 149 p. D545.V5.G73.

Hayes, Geoffrey; Iarocci, Andrew and Bechtold, Mike, editors. Vimy Ridge: A Canadian Reassessment. Waterloo,

Canada: Wilfred Laurier University Press, 2007. 353 p. D545.V5.V56.

Contains essays on the strategic background, battle and aftermath of Vimy Ridge.

Holmes, Richard. “Canadian Onslaught at Vimy.” History of the First World War 5, #74: pp. 2,096-2,104. Per.

Jennings, Cedric. Canada in the First World War and the Road to Vimy Ridge. Ottawa, Canada: Government of Canada

Veterans Affairs, 1992. 23 p. D547.C2.J46.

McKee, Alexander. The Battle of Vimy Ridge. London: Souvenir Press, 1966. 242 p. D545.V5.M29.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XV. The Battle of Vimy Ridge: 9th of April, 1917.” Army Quarterly XXXIII (Oct

1936): pp. 51-57. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. 7. The German Attack at Vimy Ridge, May1916.” Army Quarterly XVII (Oct 1928):

pp. 66-77. Per.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army on Vimy Ridge, 1914-1917. Barnsley, England: Pen &Sword Military, 2008. 368 p.

D545.V5.S54.

See especially, Chapter 6, “1917: The Build Up to the Assault on Vimy Ridge,” at pp. 229-281 and 

Chapter 7, “Battle of Vimy Ridge April 1917,” at pp. 282-327.

Sheldon, Jack and Cave, Nigel. The Battle for Vimy Ridge, 1917. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 236 p.

D545.A7.C382.

Snell, J. M. “Vimy Ridge 1917: A Canadian Easter.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 123 (Oct 1993): pp. 430-437.

Per.

Tucker, Gilbert N. “Vimy Ridge Country Revisited.” Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Oct 1927): pp. 55-59. Per.

Highlights post-war pilgrimages to Vimy Ridge.
195

Vaughan, Louis. “Byng of Vimy: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 11-16. Per.

Worsfold, C. P. “A Battlefields Tour.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Mar 1935): pp. 104-109. Per.

Highlights a staff ride format; covers operations at Vimy.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Defensive Battle in 1917, and Its Influence on British Defence

Tactics.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Apr 1937): pp. 15-32. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; this part highlights the Battles of Arras and Vimy on 9 Apr.

_____. “The Wotan Position.” Army Quarterly XXXVIII (Jul 1939): pp. 227-250. Per.

Arras / Second Aisne / Third Champagne

Andrews, E. M. “Bean and Bullecourt: Weaknesses and Strengths of the Official History of Australia in the First World

War.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire #72 (1990): 25-47. Per.

“The Battle of Arras: Report on R.E. Preparations for the Offensive Operations on 9th April, 1917.” Royal Engineers

Journal XXXI (Apr 1920): pp. 205-210. Per.

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company, Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Mar 1925): 

pp. 115-124. Per.

Part 4 of a 5-part article; this part highlights the unit’s involvement in the Battles of the 

Somme, Cambrai and Lens.

Christie, Norm M. Other Canadian Battlefields of the Great War: Festubert, May 1915: Givenchy, June 1915: Hill 70 &

Lens, August 1917: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2007. 90 p. D547.C2.C47.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 4. 1917. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1919. 313 p. D546.D65 v.4.

See especially, Chapter II, “The Battle of Arras, April 9 to April 23, 1917,” at pp. 20-63 

and Chapter III, “Operations in the Arras Section from April 23 Onwards,” at pp. 64-93.

Fox, Colin. Monchy Le Preux. London: Leo Cooper, 2000. 160 p. D545.A7.F648.

Franks, Norman L.R., Guest, Russell and Bailely, Frank W. Bloody April-Black September. London: Grub Street, 1995.

314 p. D600.F74.

Frerk, Friedrich W. Die Arrasschlacht, Aisne- und ChampagneFront. Leipzig, Germany: Montanus-Verlag, 1917. 160 p.

D544.F755.

Galli, Henry. L’Offensive Francaise de 1917 (Avril-Mai), de Soissons à Reims. Paris: Garnier Frères, 1919. 259 p.

D548.G24.

“General Mangin.” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 131-135. Per.

Heald, Thomas J. “The Battle of Arras, April 1 to May 30, 1917.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA:

US Army Infantry School, 1923. pp. 298-301. D509.U55.

Jackson, Geoff. “’Anything but Lovely’: The Canadian Corps at Lens in the Summer of 1917.” Canadian Military

History 17 (Winter 2008): pp. 5-20. Per.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 5, “Arras,” at pp. 91-120.

Junger, Ernst. The Storm of Steel, from the Diary of a German Storm-Troop Officer on the Western Front. Translated from

the original German by Basil Creighton. London: Chatto & Windus, 1929. 319 p. D640.J693.

See especially, pp. 130-141.

King, Jere C. Generals & Politicians, Conflict Between France’s High Command, Parliament, and Government, 1914-1918.

Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1951. 294 p. D548.K44.

See especially, pp. 140-149.
196

Lucas, William E. “Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Oct 1923): pp. 402-411. Per.

Macksey, Kenneth. “Breakthrough at Arras.” History of the First World War 5, #74: pp. 2,077-2,095. Per.

_____. The Shadow of Vimy Ridge. London: W. Kimber, 1965. 264 p. DC801.A79.M32.

Michelin Tire Company. Arras, Lens, Douai and the Battles of Artois. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin, 1920. 127 p.

D545.A7.A713.

Nicholls, Jonathan. Cheerful Sacrifice: The Battle of Arras, 1917. London: Leo Cooper, 1990. 254 p. D545.A7.N52.

Nicholson, Gerald W. L. Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914-1919: Official History of the Canadian Army in the First

World War. Ottawa: R Duhamel, Queen’s Printer, 1962. 621 p. D547.C2.N5.

See especially, pp. 233-268.

O’Connor, Mike. Arras. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2004. 192 p. D545.A7.O26.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XVII. The Battle of Arras: 9th of April, 1917.” Army Quarterly XXXVIII (Apr 1939):

pp. 29-47. Per.

Pierrefeu, Jean de. L’Offensive du 16 Avril, la Vérité sur l’Affaire Nivelle. Paris: Renaissance du Livre, 1919. 187 p.

D545.A5.P5.

Playfair, I. S. O. “A Minor Operation: The Capture of Infantry Hill-June 14th, 1917.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIX

(Sep 1925): pp. 433-437. Per.

Preston, T. “The Cavalry at Arras, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXI (Oct 1931): pp. 521-542. Per.

_____. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 488-499.

Per.

Part 2 of a 10-part article; this part covers Monchy-le-Preux.

Reed, Paul. Walking Arras: A Guide to the 1917 Arras Battlefields. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007.

240 p. D545.A7.R44.

Rousset, Léonce. La Bataille de L’Aisne (Avril-Mai 1917). Paris: G. Van Oest et Cie, 1920. 174 p. D545.A5.R6.

Ryan, Stephen. Petain the Soldier. South Brunswick, NJ: A. S. Barnes, 1969. 315 p. DC342.8.P4.R9.

See especially, pp. 103-121. 

Sassoon, Siegfried. Memoirs of an Infantry Officer. NY: Coward, McCann, 1930. 322 p. D640.S3415.

See especially, pp. 198-206.

Savage, Raymond. Allenby of Armageddon: A Record of the Career and Campaigns of Field Marshal Viscount Allenby.

Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill, 1926. 353 p. DA69.3.A6.S28.

See especially, pp. 156-176.

Skirrow, Fraser. Massacre on the Marne: The Life and Death of the 2/5th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment in the

Great War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 276 p. D545.M35.S55.

See especially, Chapter Four, “At the Battle of Bullecourt,” at pp. 88-123; Chapter Seven, “Success

at Bucquoy,” at pp. 168-186 and Chpater Eight, “Desgtruction at Marfaux,” at pp. 187-212.

Tennyson, Brian D. “A Cape Bretoner at War: Letters from the Front 1914-1919.” Canadian Military History 11

(Winter 2002): pp. 37-48. Per.

Includes descriptions of the Battles at Arras, Passchendaele, Amiens and Cambrai.

Urguhart, Hugh M. The History of the 16th Battalion (The Canadian Scottish): Canadian Expeditionary Force in the

Great War, 1914-1919. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan, 1932. 853 p. D547.C2.U76.

See especially, pp. 210-219. 

Walthert, Matthew. “Neglected Victory: The Canadian Corps at Hill 70.” Canadian Military History 19 (Winter 2010): 

pp. 21-36. Per.
197

Watt, Richard M. Dare Call It Treason. NY: Simon and Schuster, 1963. 344 p. D548.W3.

See especially, pp. 170-174.

Wilcockson, Nigel. “A Private Soldier’s Account.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 109 (Jan 1979): pp. 86-93. Per.

Focuses on the East Kent Regiment (Buffs) and compares personal letters with official 

accounts concerning the Battle of Arras, May 1917.

Williams, Jeffery. Byng of Vimy: General and Governor General. London: Leo Cooper, 1983. 398 p. U55.B96.W54.

See especially, pp. 142-170. 

Wynne, Graeme C. “The British Attack from Monchy-le-Preux on the 14th of April, 1917, and a Commentary.” Army

Quarterly XXXV (Jan 1938): pp. 248-264. Per.

_____. “The Development of the German Defensive Battle in 1917, and Its Influence on British Defence Tactics.” Army

Quarterly XXXIV (Apr 1937): pp. 15-32. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; this part highlights the Battles of Arras and Vimy on 9 Apr.

Chemin des Dames

Compton, T. E. “The French Tanks.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920): pp. 637-655. Per.

Highlights the involvement of French tanks at Fort Malmaison in October.

Lachaux, Gérard. Chemin des Dames: L’Album Souvenir du Front de l’Aisne. Paris: Histoire & Collections, 2008.

195 p. D545.A5.L33.

Painlevé, Paul. La Vérité sur L’Offensive du 16 Avril, 1917. Paris: Wellhoff et Roche, 1919. 107 p. D544.P3.

Perré, Jean P. “Initial Appearance of Tanks on the Heights of the Chemin des Dames: Combats of Lafaux Mill 5-6 May

1917.” Translated from the French by F. G. Dumont. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry

School, 1936. 71 p. D608.P4313.

Rarey, George H. “French Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Jul 1927): pp. 50-59. Per.

Rouquerol, Jean J. Le Chemin des Dames, 1917. Paris: Payot, 1934. 194 p. D545.A55.R6.

Messines / Wytschaete Ridge

German forces occupied the terrain that dominated the British salient at Ypres. Thus, Haig ordered the Second 

British Army to assault it on 7 Jun. Artillery, underground mines containing 500 tons of explosives, and poison gas

canisters preceded the attack. British tanks and infantry then succeeded in demoralizing the German defenders and

captured Messines Ridge. Messines was the one so-called “efficient” Allied success of 1917.

Bean, Charles E. W. The Australian Imperial Force in France. Volume 4. 1917. Sydney: Angus & Robertson, 1943.

D547.A8.O42 v.4.

Represents volumes 3 through 6 of the series, Official History of Australia in the War of

1914-1918; see especially, pp. 588-636.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 4. 1917. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1919. 313 p. D546.D65 v.4.

See especially, Chapter IV, “The Battle of Messines,” at pp. 94-112.

Falls, Cyril. The History of the 36th (Ulster) Division. Belfast: M’caw, Stevenson & Orr, 1922. 359 p. D546.5.36th.F34.

See especially, pp. 82-106.

Farrar-Hockley, Anthony H.. “Prelude to Passchendaele: The Capture of Messines Ridge.” History of the First World War

6, #82: pp. 2,282-2,293. Per.

Gallacher, Ian. “The Messines Mines, 1917.” Military Illustrated #37 (Jun 1991): pp. 26-31. Per.

Maude, Alan H, editor. The 47th (London) Division 1914-1919. London: Amalgamated Press, 1922. 297 p.

D546.5.47th.M38.

See especially, pp. 95-103.
198

Harper, Glyn. “Masterpiece or Massacre: The New Zealand Division and Two Battles of 1917.” In 1917: Tactics, Training

and Technology. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 62-70. UA872.A975.

Harington, Charles H. “Plumer of Messines: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXV (Oct 1932): pp. 13-17. Per.

_____. Plumer of Messines. London: J. Murray, 1935. 351 p. DA69.3.P44.H37.

See especially, pp. 85-105. 

Harvey, R. N. “British Military Mining, 1915-1917.” Military Engineer XXIII (Nov/Dec 1931): pp. 509-518. Per.

_____. “Military Mining in the Great War.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIII (Dec 1929): pp. 537-548. Per.

Kincaid-Smith, Thomas M. H. The 25th Division in France and Flanders. London: Harrison, 1920? 429 p. D546.5.25th.K5.

See especially, pp. 50-86.

Locke, M. E. “Artillery in Europe.” Field Artillery Journal VII (Jul/Sep 1917): pp. 294-301. Per.

Highlights British operations at Messines Ridge.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 9, “Messines and Passchendaele,” at pp. 155-176.

Mullins, Lawrence E. “The Mines at Messines.” Military Review XLV (Apr 1965): pp. 18-24. Per.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Oct 1926): pp. 410-417. Per.

Part 3 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of tanks at Messines.

Sandilands, Harold R. The 23rd Division, 1914-1919. Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1925. 389 p.

D546.5.23d.S35.

See especially, pp. 148-173. 

Passingham, Ian. Pillars of Fire: The Battle of Messines Ridge June 1917. Stroud, England: Sutton Publishing, 1998.

223 p. D542.M4.P37.

Turner, Alexander. Messines 1917: The Zenith of Siege Warfare. Long Island City, NY: Osprey, 2010. 96 p. D542.M4.T87.

US Army War College. Artillery Operations of the Ninth British Corps at Messines, June 1917. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1917. 124 p. D542.Y72.G7.

_____. Attack of the British 9th Corps at Messines Ridge. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 148 p.

D542.M4.U58.

Wyrall, Everard. The History of the 19th Division, 1914-1918. London: E. Arnold & Company, 1932. 254 p.

D546.5.19th.W87.

See especially, pp. 88-94.

Cambrai, November 1917

British Field Marshal Sir Douglas Haig ordered yet another east-bound offensive in 1917, to be launched about

50 miles south of Passchendaele. Conducted by the Third British Army commanded by General J. H. G. Byng, and without

an artillery preparation, infantry and some 200 tanks broke a five-mile hole in the Hindenburg Line only to have the tanks

break down. Meanwhile, German troops were rushed into the breach, forcing Haig to order a partial withdrawal. The

Germans, testing their new stosstruppen tactics, retook their lost ground in less than two weeks.

General Sources

Ailslieger, Kristafer. “The Battle of Cambrai.” Armor (Sep/Oct 2000): pp. 34-36 and 39. Per.

Becke, A. F. “Cambrai, 1917: The Tanks at Flesquières on the 20th of November.” Journal of the Royal Artillery LXVIII

(Jan 1941): pp. 3-59. Per.

Chaffin, A. D. “Tanks in the Battle of Cambrai.” Tank Studies. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Tank School, 1932.

pp. 20-40. UE159.T39.
199

Clark, Lloyd. “Cambrai 1917, the New Invention.” In The Hutchinson Atlas of Battle Plans: Before and After. Chicago: 

Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1999. pp. 53-63. D25.H88.

Cooper, Bryan. The Battle of Cambrai. NY: Stein and Day, 1968. 243 p. D545.C27.C662.

Cooper, Bryan. The Ironclads of Cambrai. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 243 p. D545.C27.C66.

Reprint; originally published in 1967.

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264. Per.

Part 1 of a 3-part article; this part highlights the Battle of Cambrai.

De Pree, Hugo D. “The Cooperation of Tanks with Other Arms at the Battle of Cambrai, November, 1917.” Army Quarterly

XXIX (Oct 1934): pp.18-29 and XXIX (Jan 1935): pp. 219-231. Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 4. 1917. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919.

313 p. D546.D65 v.4.

See especially, Chapter X, “The Battle of Cambrai,” at pp. 235-268 and Chapter XI, “The

Battle of Cambrai,” at pp. 269-300.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p.

D25.5.G56.

Greenhous, Brereton. “Aircraft versus Armour: Cambrai to Yom Kippur.” In Men at War: Politics, Technology, and

Innovation in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: Precedent, 1982. pp. 93-118. U42.M43.

Hammond, Bryn. Cambrai 1917: The Myth of the First Great Tank Battle. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2008. 500 p.

D545.C27.H36.

Horsfall, Jack and Cave, Nigel. Cambrai: The Right Hook. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 176 p. D545.C27.H57.

_____. Bourlon Wood. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 176 p. D545.C27.H67.

Hotblack, F. E. “A Cambrai Myth?” Royal Tank Corps Journal XIV (Mar 1933): pp. 285-286. Per.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 7, “Cambrai,” at pp. 172-200.

King, Archibald. “The Battle of Cambrai.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry 

School, 1923. pp. 309-326. D509.U55.

Mackenzie, F. “Cambrai 1917.” Journal of the United Service Institute of India LXV (Oct 1935): pp. 404-409. Per.

Maunsell, E. B. “Cambrai.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVI (Apr 1926): pp. 129-135; XVI (Jul 1926): pp. 230-244 and

XVI (Oct 1926): pp. 351-362. Per.

Highlights cavalry operations during the Battles of Cambrai and Epehy.

Moore, William. A Wood Called Bourlon: The Cover-Up After Cambrai 1917. London: Leo Cooper, 1988. 270 p.

D545.C27.M66.

“More Light on Cambrai, 1917.” Army Quarterly XXXV (Oct 1937): pp. 142-144. Per.

O’Connor, Mike. Cambrai. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 192 p. D545.C27.O26.

Rarey, George H. “The Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXX (Jan 1927): pp. 43-50. Per.

Part 5 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of tanks during the Battle of Cambrai.

Rockenback, Samuel D. “Tanks at Cambrai.” Infantry Journal XX (Jun 1922): pp. 623-629. Per.

Strutz. Georg. “The Tank Battle of Cambrai from November 20 to 29, 1917.” Translated from the original German by

P. B. Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, n.d., 128 p. D545.C27.S8.

Turner, Alexander. Cambrai 1917: The Birth of Armoured Warfare. NY: Osprey, 2007. 96 p. D545.C27.T87.
200

Wagner, Fred H. “The Tanks of Cambrai.” Army Ordnance XVIII (Jul/Aug 1937): pp. 27-30 and XVIII (Sep/Oct 1937):

pp. 92-96. Per.

Woollcombe, Robert. The First Tank Battle: Cambrai 1917. London: Barker, 1967. 232 p. D545.C27.W65.

British and Commonwealth Perspectives

Byng, General the Viscount. “Cambrai, 1917.: Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Oct 1927): pp. 9-19. Per.

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company, Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Mar 1925): 

pp. 115-124. Per.

Part 4 of a 5-part article; this part highlights the unit’s involvement in the Battles of the 

Somme, Cambrai and Lens.

Christie, Norm M. The Newfoundlanders in the Great War: The Western Front, 1916-1918: A Social History and

Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2003. 130 p. D547.R74.C472.

Cowen, W. J. “A Squadron on Its Own.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Oct 1928): pp. 109-113. Per.

Highlights the operations of Squadron B, Fort Garry Horse, during the Battle of Cambrai, 

Nov 1917.

Great Britain. War Office. Précis of Lessons Learned from the Experiences of a Division in the Cambrai Operations. 

30th November to 6th December, 1917. Washington, DC: War Plans Division, 1918. 8 p. U738.G7.

Great Britain. Committee of Imperial Defence. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1917. Volume 3. Battle of

Cambrai. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1991-1992. D521.H5734 v.3.

Pitman, T. T. “The Part Played by the British Cavalry in the Surprise a Attack on Cambrai, 1917.” Canadian Defence

Quarterly I (Oct 1923): pp. 1-16; also published in Cavalry Journal [British] XIII (Jul 1923): pp. 235-259. Per.

Also available in a typescript at D545.C27.P5.

Rowcroft, C. H. “The 9th Hodson’s Horse at Cambrai, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIII (Jan 1923): pp. 47-50. Per.

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

Highlights the unit’s activities during the Battle of Cambrai, 1917.

“Operations Carried Out by the MHOW Cavalry Brigade on December 1, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVIII (Jan

1928): pp. 44-58. Per.

Preston, T. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XI (Apr 1921):

pp. 180-186. Per.

Part 3 of a 10-part article.

“Second Lancers at Epehy.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVIII (Oct 1928): pp. 566-568. Per.

Skirrow, Fraser. Massacre on the Marne: The Life and Death of the 2/5th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment in the

Great War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 276 p. D545.M35.S55.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Getting it Right-The 2/5th at the Battle of Cambrai,”

at pp. 145-167.

Strachan, H. “A Squadron on Its Own.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVII (Apr 1927): pp. 240-251; Canadian Defence

Quarterly (Jul 1928): pp. 486-93. Per.

Vaughan, Louis. “Byng of Vimy: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 11-16. Per.

Weber, William H. F. A Field Artillery Group in Battle: A Tactical Study Based on the Action of 2nd Brigade, R.F.A.,

during the German Offensive, 1918: The 100 Days’ Battle, and the Battle of Cambrai, 1917. Woolrich, England: 

Royal Artillery Institute Printing House, 1923? 164 p. D546.52.W43.

German Perspective

Freybe, Paul. Die Schlacht Bei Cambrai. Berlin: K. Curtis. 28 p. 1918. D545.C27.F8.
201

“General von Gallwitz’s Experiences in France, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 311-322. Per.

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten Des Weltkrieges. 38 volumes in 36. Berlin: Gerhard Stalling, 1924-1930. D521.G35.

See especially, Volume 31, Die Tankschlact bei Cambrai, 20-29 November 1917.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. VIII. Cambrai, the Action of the German 107th Division.” Army Quarterly XX (Jul

1930): pp. 286-291. Per.

“Practical Applications of the Tank Battle of Cambrai.” Translated from the original German by Paul B. Harm. Typescript.

S.l.: n.p., 1929? pp. 881-885 and 925-928. D545.C27.M513.

Translated from an editorial published in Militär Wochenblatt on December 18 and 25, 1929.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army at Cambrai. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 338 p. D545.C27.S54.

Wynne, Graeme. C. Landrecies to Cambrai: Case Studies of German Offensive and Defensive Operations on the Western

Front, 1914-1917. Solihull, England: Helion & Company, 2010. 191 p. D531.W94.

American Troops

Dew, Lee A. “The First to Fight: American Railway Troops at the Battle of Cambrai, 1917.” Der Angriff: A Journal of 

World War I History #14 (Sep 1981): pp. 4-9 and 19. Per.

Highlights the US 11th, 12th and 14th Engineer Regiments (Railway) each of which engaged 

with the Germans while supporting the British Third Army, Nov 1917.

North, Thomas. Papers, 1917-1922. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of documents highlighting 51 years of military 

service. The collection also includes a description of US Engineers going into combat with 

British forces at Cambrai in response to a German attack in 1917. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 164, Face M, Shelf 5.

US Army. Office of the Chief of Military History. “Narrative Descriptions of the Named Campaigns of the U.S. Army: 

Revolutionary War to Vietnam Conflict.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, 

1968? 165 p. E181.N37.

See especially, p. 65.

Third Ypres (Passchendaele), November 1917

The victory at Messines / Wytschaete Ridge allowed the British the “comfort” of another attempt to secure a

victory in the Ypres sector of the Western Front. Field Marshal Haig hoped to break through the German line and liberate

Belgium’s North Sea coast. An ambitious artillery preparation in combination with rare heavy summer rains pock-marked

the ground, creating a muddy, crater-marked landscape. The five-mile advance towards the advantageous ground of

Passchendaele Ridge was very difficult (it took from 18 Jul to 6 Nov), and resulted in massive casualties (300,000 British, 

8,500 French and 250,000 Germans).

General Sources

Brice, Beatrix, compiler. The Battle Book of Ypres. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 273 p. D542.Y5.B7.

Reprint; the original 1927 publication 542.Y5.B7.

Cave, Nigel. Passchendaele: The Fight for the Village. London: Leo Cooper, 1997. 144 p. D542.Y72.C29.

Coate, Les. Ypres, 1914-18: A Study in the History Around Us. Brighton, England: Tressell Publications, 1982. 36 p.

D542.Y5.C62.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 4. 1917. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1919. 313 p. D546.D65 v.4.

See especially, Chapter VI, “The Third Battle of Ypres, July 31, 1917,” at pp. 133-158;

Chapter VII, “the third Battle of Ypres, August 1 to September 6,” at pp. 158-178; Chapter

VIII, “The Third Battle of Ypres, September 6 to October 3, 1917,” at pp. 179-201 and

Chapter IX, “The Third Battle of Ypres, October 4 to November 10, 1917,” at pp. 202-234.
202

Giles, John. The Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1970. 229 p. D542.Y5.G5.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p.

D25.5.G56.

Great Britain. Committee of Imperial Defence. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1917. Volume 2. 7th June10th November, Messines and Third Ypres (Passchendaele). Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1991-1992. 

D521.H5734.

Holt, Tonie and Holt, Valmai. Major & Mrs. Holt’s Battlefield Guide to Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 256 p. 

D542.Y5.H65.

Keegan, John. “The Breaking of Armies.” Military History Quarterly 11 (Summer 1999): pp. 30-39. Per.

Liddell Hart, B. H. “How Myths Grow-Passchendaele.” Military Affairs XXVIII (Winter 1964/1965): pp. 184-186. Per.

McCarthy, Chris. Passchendaele: The Day-by-Day Account. NY: Sterling Publishing, 1995. 158 p. D542.Y72.M35.

MacDonald, Lyn. They Called It Passchendaele: The Story of the Third Battle of Ypres and of the Men Who Fought in It.

NY: Atheneum, 1989. 253 p. D542.Y72.M33.

Reprint; the original 1978 publication also is available at D542.Y72.M33.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 9, “Messines and Passchendaele,” at pp. 155-176.

_____. Passchendaele and the Battles of Ypres, 1914-18. London: Osprey, 1997. 111 p. D542.Y72.E9.

_____. Passchendaele: The Hollow Victory. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2005. 194 p.

D542.Y72.M37.

Prior, Robin. Passchendaele: The Untold Story. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996. 237 p. D542.Y72.P75.

Reed, Paul. Walking the Salient: A Walkers Guide to the Ypres Salient. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 208 p. D542.Y5.R44.

Sheldon, Jack. The German Army at Passchendaele. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 336 p. D542.Y72.S54.

Terraine, John. “The Military Structure of the First World War.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Jul 1985): 

pp. 277-286. Per.

_____. The Road to Passchendaele: The Flanders Offensive of 1917: A Study in Inevitability. London: Cooper, 1977. 

365 p. D542.Y72.T47.

Warner, Philip. Passchendaele: The Tragic Victory of 1917. NY: Atheneum, 1988. 269 p. D542.Y72.W37.

Reprinted in 1999 as Passchendaele: The Story Behind the Tragic Victory of 1917,

which also is available at E542.Y72.W37.

Wolff, Leon. In Flanders Fields: The 1917 Campaign. NY: Viking Press, 1958. 308 p. D541.W7.

Specific Locations

Cave, Nigel. Polygon Wood. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1999. 176 p. D542.Y6.C383.

Cowley, Robert. “The Tunnels of Hill 60.” Military History Quarterly 1 (Autumn 1988): pp. 66-75. Per.

_____. “What Happened at Celtic Wood?” Military History Quarterly 4 (Summer 1992): pp. 86-89. Per.

McGreal, Stephen. Boesinghe. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 237 p. D542.Y7.M36.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XIV. The Fight for Inverness Copse: 22nd24th of August, 1917.” Army Quarterly

XXIX (Jan 1935): pp. 297-303. Per.

“’The Other Side of the Hill.’ No. XIII. The Fight for Zonnebeke, 26th of September, 1917.” Army Quarterly XXIX

(Oct 1934): pp. 54-62. Per.
203

Special Aspects

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIII (Jun 1929): 

pp. 201-216. Per.

Part 5 of a 6-part article; part 5 highlights the unit during the 2d Battle of Ypres and Passchendaele.

Dobbie, W. G. S. “The Operations of the 1st Division on the Belgian Coast in 1917.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII

(Jun 1924): pp. 185-204. Per.

Highlights planning for an amphibious assault.

Granatstein, J. L. Hell’s Corner: An Illustrated History of Canada’s Great War, 1914-1918. Vancouver, Canada: Douglas

& McIntyre, 2004. 198 p. D547.C2.G73.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Triumph and Horror: Vimy Ridge and Passchendaele,” at pp. 127-154.

Harper, Glyn. Dark Journey: Three Key New Zealand Battles of the Western Front. Auckland, NZ: HarperCollins

Publishers, 2007. 544 p. D547.A8.H37.

See especially, the first section, “Massacre at Passchendaele,” at pp. 13-138.

_____. “Masterpiece or Massacre: The New Zealand Division and Two Battles of 1917.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and

Technology. Canberra, Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 62-70. UA872.A975.

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p. 

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 6, “The Third Battle of Ypres (Passehendaele),” at pp.121-171.

Leach, Norman. Passchendaele: Canada’s Triumph and Tragedy on the Fields of Flanders: An Illustrated History. Regina,

Canada. Coteau Books, 2008. 47 p. D542.Y72.L43.

Newark, Timothy. Where they Fell: A Walker’s Guide to the Battlefields of the World. Hauppauge, NY: Barron’s, 2000. 

160 p. D25.5.N49.

“The Organization and Administration of the Tank Corps during the Great War, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly VIII (Jul

1924): pp. 295-313. Per.

Covers operations on the Somme and at the Third Battle of Ypres.

Prior, Robin. “The British High Command at Passchendaele.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technology. Canberra,

Australia: Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 125-136. UA872.A975.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal (Nov 1926): pp. 532-40. Per.

Part 4 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of British tanks during the 3d Battle of Ypres.

Robinson, Phillip D. and Cave, Nigel. The Underground War. Volume 3. Ypres. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2011. E544.R63.

Tathem, H. “Tunneling in the Sand Dunes of the Belgian Coast.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIX (Dec 1925): pp. 603-613.

Per.

Highlights tunneling in the Nieuport area.

Todman, Dan. “Third Ypres: Fact and Fiction.” In 1917: Tactics, Training and Technolog. Canberra, Australia: 

Australian Military History Publications, 2007. pp. 179-202. UA872.A975.

Wiest, Andrew A. Haig: The Evolution of a Commander. Washington, DC: Potomac Books, 2005. 137 p.

DA69.3.H3.W54.

_____. Passchendaele and the Royal Navy. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1995. 193 p. D542.Y72.W54.

Wynne, Graeme C. “The Development of the German Defensive Battle in 1917 and Its Influence on British Defensive

Tactics.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 248-266. Per.

Part 2 of a 3-part article; this part highlights operations on the Somme and at the Third Ypres.
204

Personal Narratives

Ardenne, Armand Leon Baron von. “At the Front in Flanders.” Translated from a German article published in the

Berliner Tageblatt, 14 Nov 1917. Infantry Journal XIV (Feb 1918): pp. 613-616. Per.

Essame, Hubert. “Second Lieutenants, Unless Otherwise Stated.” Military Review XLIV (May 1964): pp. 86-97. Per.

Personal account of Passchendaele operations.

Gibbs, Philip H. From Bapaume to Passchendaele 1917. Toronto: William Briggs, 1918. 384 p. D544.G5.

Rutherford, Tom. “The Battle of Passchendaele: The Experiences of Lieutenant Tom Rutherford, 4th Battalion,

Canadian Mounted Rifles.” Canadian Military History 13 (Autumn 2004): pp. 62-80. Per.

Williamson, Walter. A Tommy at Ypres: Walter’s War: The Diary and Letters of Walter Williamson. Edited by Doreen

Priddey. Stroud, England: Amberley, 2011. 351 p. D542.Y72.W55.

German (Ludendorff) Offensives, March-July 1918

Overview

In March 1918, General Erich Ludendorff launched a series of assaults intended to dislodge the British from their

lines on the Somme and the French from the Aisne, and to threaten Paris. His ultimate goal was a total German victory on

the Western Front. Offensive actions continued through the summer, as additional forces were redeployed from the Eastern

Front to reinforce their beleaguered comrades in the west. In early March, Russia signed a separate peace with Germany,

thus allowing Germany’s eastern divisions to be rushed to the Western Front. Meanwhile, American troops, their numbers

increasing daily, were released to British and French commands to help stem the German advance.

Operation Michael (Second Battle of the Somme): On 21 March, German guns, mortars and gas shells rained 

down on a 60-mile stretch of the British right flank from Arras to la Fère. Two days later, on 23 March, more than twenty

shells from extremely long-range German guns fell on Paris, forcing many Parisians to evacuate the city. Unable to withstand 

Germany’s heavily-supported infantry attacks, the British Fifth Army rapidly fell back. Ludendorff’s troops were virtually

unchecked until Foch shifted French reserves to aid the retreating British. The German offensive finally stalled on 5 April. 

Operation Georgette (Lys Offensive): Ludendorff halted operations on the Somme on 5 April, choosing instead to 

focus on the British lines to the north along the River Lys. His ultimate objectives were the channel ports, to be reached by 

crossing the Lys, breaching the southern part of the Ypres Salient, and driving to the sea. On 9 April, reinforced by 2,000 

tons of mustard gas and other agents, 14 German divisions attacked along a ten-mile front centered on Armentières on the 

Lys River. Again, the British fell back, leaving a wide gap in their lines.

So dire was the British situation that on 12 April, Haig issued his famous Order of the Day, which stated, in part, 

“. . . Every position must be held to the last man; there must be no retirement. With our backs to the wall, and believing in

the justice of our cause, each one of us must fight to the end.” Three days later, Haig’s troops evacuated Passchendaele 

Ridge; on 16 April over 1,000 New Zealanders were captured; four days later the Germans released another 2,000 tons of 

poison gas.

Operation Blücher (Third Battle of the Aisne): Still hoping to punch through the Allied lines, on 27 May the 

Germans launched yet another assault along a 24-mile front. The initial target was the four French divisions on the Chemin 

des Dames, followed by four more French and four British divisions located between the Soissons and Reims, reaching the 

Aisne in less than six hours. Within two days the German forces had created a wide gap in the Allied lines. By 30 May, 

German troops reached the Marne and were just 50 miles from Paris.

By 1 July, with German forces now just 40 miles from Paris, the French government was preparing to leave the

capital just as thousands of their fellow citizens already were doing. Meanwhile, General Pershing continued to resist 

efforts by the French to assume control of his trained American troops and the British overtures to train American troops

still in England. Pershing did agree to commit troops where they were needed (170, 000 in June and 140, 000 in July), 

but insisted that they would be independent of any permanent Allied command.

Champagne / Marne Offensive (Second Battle of the Marne): Information from German prisoners alerted the

Allies to a midnight attack on 14 July in the vicinity of Chateau Thierry. French and Commonwealth forces, bolstered by
205

the 3d and 42d US Divisions, reinforced the Champagne front. German troops threw bridges across the Marne in support

of an advance to the southwest. French bombers attempted to destroy these bridges from the air, but ground troops had

greater success. Using massed infantry fire, the 3d US Division foiled a German river crossing near Crezancy, earning 

the unit the nickname, “Rock of the Marne.” Likewise, Italian troops beat back a German attack at Nanteuil-Porcy. The 

German headquarters was pondering the overall situation when the Allies launched their own offensive on 18 July.

General Sources

“Allied Reaction to German Drive of March 21, 1918.” Infantry Journal XXII (May 1923): pp. 616-625. Per.

Astore, William J. “The Tragic Pursuit of Total Victory.” Military History Quarterly 20 (Autumn 2007): pp. 64-73. Per.

Browne, O’Brien. “The Kaiser’s Last Battle.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Spring 2001): pp. 86-95. Per.

Cowley, Robert. 1918, Gamble for Victory: The Greatest Attack of World War I. NY: Macmillan, 1965. 90 p. 

D545.S75.C68.

David, Saul. Military Blunders: The How and Why of Military Failure. NY: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 1998. 373 p. 

U27.D38.

See especially, pp. 310-324.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 5. January to July 1918. NY: Hodder and

Stoughton, 1920. 349 p. D546.D6 v.5.

Available on line only.

_____. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 6. July to November 1918. London: Hodder and

Stoughton, 1920. 323 p. D546.D6 v.6.

“The German Defeat in 1918. How Ludendorff Tried to Exonerate the Army.” Army Quarterly XLI (Jan 1941): 

pp. 263-278. Per.

Highlights politics at the German General Headquarters.

Gies, Joseph. Crisis 1918: The Leading Actors, Strategies, and Events in the German Gamble for Total Victory on the

Western Front. NY: Norton, 1974. 288 p. D531.G5.

Gray, Randal. Kaiserschlacht 1918: The Final German Offensive of World War One. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004. 96 p.

D545.S75.G73.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Notes on Recent Fighting, March and April 1918. Washington, DC: War Plans

Division, 1918. 18 p. D530.G7.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The German Offensives of 1918 and the Crisis in Command,” at

pp. 186-227.

Hammond, Thomas W. “German Drive of March 21, 1918.” Infantry Journal XXII (Apr 1923): pp. 481-491. Per.

Harper, Glyn. Dark Journey: Three Key New Zealand Battles of the Western Front. Auckland, NZ: HarperCollins

Publishers, 2007. 544 p. D547.A8.H37.

See especially, the second section, “Spring Offensive,” at pp. 139-320.

Hart, Peter. 1918: A Very British Victory. London, England: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2008. 552 p. D530.H37.

Kitchen, Martin. The German Offensives of 1918. Stroud, England: Tempus, 2005. 335 p. D531.K58.

Jochim, Theodor. Die Vorbereitung des Deutschen Heeres für die Grosse Schlacht in Frankreich im Frühjahr 1918. 

5 volumes. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1927?. D531.J64.

See especially, Volumes 2 through 4.
206

Johnson, John H. Stalemate! The Great Trench Warfare Battles of 1915-1917. London: Arms and Armour, 1995. 224 p.

D523.J64.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Last Act: 1918,” at pp. 201-208.

Kuhl, Hermann von. “Genesis, Execution and Collapse of the German Offensive in 1918.” 2 parts. Translated from the

original German at the US Army War College. Typrescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1933.

D531.K813.

_____. “The Origin, Accomplishment and Break Down of the German Offensive of 1918: A Report to the Parliamentary

Investigation Committee of the German Reichstag for the Blame of the Break-Down of the World War.” Translated

from the original German by Paul B. Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1932? 14 p. 

D531.K8132.

Kunkowski, F. von. Der Durchbruch im Frühjahr 1918: Eine Strategische Studie. Berlin: Schlieffen-Verlag, 1927. 76 p.

D531.K83.

Lerch, Theodor von. “Critical Views Concerning the Final Battles on the German West Front Based on Personal Impressions: 

A Lecture Delivered at the Science Club, Vienna, January 23, 1919.” Translated from the original German. Typescript.

Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1922 21 p. D531.L413.

Macdonald, Lyn. To the Last Man: Spring 1918. London: Viking, 1998. 382 p. D531.M33.

Middlebrook, Martin. The Kaiser’s Battle. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 431 p. D545.S75.M53.

“Notes on the Last German Offensive, 1918.” 1 volume. E544.N67.

Contains source materials extracted from intelligence reports, German documents, operations 

reports, and diaries regarding the campaign from Chemin des Dames to the Marne, including 

the Battles of the Marne, Chateau-Thierry, Le Charmel, Soissons, Ourcq and Vesle.

“Notes on Recent Fighting: Lessons Learned from Offensives by the German High Command.” Infantry Journal XVI

(Jul 1919): pp. 38-41. Per.

Translation of a German document dated 24 Jul 1918.

Passingham, Ian. The German Offensives of 1918: The Last Desperate Gamble. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword

Military, 2008. 181 p. D531.P372.

_____. “The Kaiser’s War.” Military Illustrated #184 (Sep 2003): pp. 32-39. Per.

Overview of the 1918 offensive on the Western Front.

Preston, John F. “German Drives-1918.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US Infantry Association, 

1923. pp. 61-74. D521.U5.

Highlights the Champagne/Marne, Aisne and Flanders operations; article is reprinted in 

Infantry Journal XXV (Sep 1924): pp. 302-315. 

Raicer, Ted S. “1918: Storm in the West.” Command Magazine #16 (May/Jun 1992): pp. 16-33. Per.

Overview of events, tactics and organization.

Robinson, Phillip D. and Cave, Nigel. The Underground War. Volume 4. French Flanders. Barnsley, England: Pen &

Sword Military, 2011. E544.R63.

Rowan-Robinson, H. “The Limited Objective.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 119-127. Per.

Die Rückführung des Westheeres. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried Mittler & Sohn, 1919. 31 p. D531.R8.

Sheen, John. The German 1918 Offensives in France & Flanders: Photographs of the German Offensives in 1918. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 159 p. D522.S54.

Stephenson, Scott. The Final Battle: Soldiers of the Western Front and the German Revolution of 1918.

NY: Cambridge University Press, 2009. 354 p. DD248.S732.
207

Stevenson, David. With Our Backs to the Wall: Victory and Defeat in 1918. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard

University, 2011. 688 p. D644.S74.

Walker, W. K. “The Great German Offensive, March 1918, with Some Account of the Work of the Canadian Motor Machine

Gun Brigade.” Canadian Defence Quarterly III (Jul 1926): pp. 399-412. Per.

Wise, Jennings C. The Turn of the Tide: American Operations at Cantigny, Chateau Thierry, and the Second Battle of the

Marne. NY: H. Holt, 1920. 255 p. D570.W5.

Specific Battles and Places

“The 4th Squadron, 10th Chasseurs, May 30th, 1918.” Translated from the original French article first appearing in the 

May/Jun 1929 Revue de Cavalerie. Cavalry Journal XXXVIII (Oct 1929): pp. 580-590. Per.

Highlights the unit’s activities at Cravancom Farm on 30 May.

Operation Michael (Second Battle of the Somme)

Baker, H. A. “History of the 7th Field Company R. E., during the War 1914-1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVI

(Dec 1932): pp. 615-632. Per.

Part 4 of a 4-part article on the unit; this part covers the British retreat from the Somme.

Behrend, Arthur F. Nine Days: Adventures of a Heavy Artillery Brigade of the Third Army during the German Offensive

of March 21-29, 1918. 2d edition. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2009. 115 p. D547.R62.B44.

Highlights the experiences of the 90th Royal Garrison Artillery Brigade during the early days of 

the 1918 German Offensives.

Bethell, H. A. “The Modern Attack on an Entrenched Position.” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Jul/Sep 1918): pp. 392-403. 

Per.

Biddle, Stephen D. Military Power: Explaining Victory and Defeat in Modern Battle. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University

Press, 2004. 337 p. U163.B53.

See especially, Chapter Five, “Operation Michael: The Second Battle of the Somme: March 21-

April 9, 1918,” at pp. 78-107.

Butterworth, R. F. A. “The Royal Engineers of the Irish Division.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Mar 1919): 

pp. 103-116. Per.

Caldwell, M. R. “History of the 12th Company, Royal Engineers.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Jun 1925): 

pp. 272-287. Per.

Part 5 of a 5-part article; this part highlights the unit’s involvement in the Battle of 

Morchies, 21 and 22 Mar.

Coate, Leslie. The Somme 1914-18: A Study in History Around Us. Brighton, England: Tressell Publications, 1983. 41 p. 

D545.S7.C62.

Connolly, C. E. “Cavalry Action during the German Offensive, March, 1918.” Canadian Defence Journal IV (Apr 1927):

pp. 265-272. Per.

Highlights the actions of the Canadian cavalry at the Battle of Beaumont-en-Beine.

Crosse, R. B. “The 52nd (2nd Battalion, the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire L.I.) in the Retreat to the Ancre, 21st to

25th of March, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 124-130. Per.

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 5. January to July 1918. NY: Hodder

and Stoughton, 1920. 349 p. D546.D6 v.5.

Contains several chapters pertaining to the Second Battle of the Somme; available on 

line only.

Edmonds, J. E. “The Fifth Army in March, 1918.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXII (Feb 1937): 

pp. 17-31. Per.
208

Fehr, Otto. Die Märzoffensive 1918 an der Westfront: Strategie Oder Taktik? Leipzig, Germany: K. F. Koehler, 1921. 

48 p. D530.F37.

Fox, Colin. Monchy Le Preux. London: Leo Cooper, 2000. 160 p. D545.A7.F648.

France. Armée. 4. Armée. État-Major. 2. Bureau. L’Offensive Allemande de Mars 1918 (d’après les Documents

capturés et les Interrogatories de Prisonniers). S.l.: Imprimé au G.C.T.A. IV, 1918. 44 p. D531.F8.

Based on prisoner interrogations.

France. Armée. Grand Quartier Général des Armées du Nord et du Nord-Est. Etat-Major. Bureau, 2. “Les Operations

de la XVIIIe Armée Allemande (Armée von Hutier) du 21 Mars au 5 Avril 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918.

14 p. D531.O64.

“A French Division in the March, 1918, Retreat.” Army Quarterly XLII (Jul 1941): pp. 353-357. Per.

Highlights the 62d French Division.

Germany. Heer. Generalstab. “Lessons Taught by the Attack of March 21.” Translated from an original German 

document. S.l.: Printed by the 29th US Engineers, 1918? 16 p. D531.L4713.

Hammond, Thomas W. “German Drive of March 21, 1918.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US

Infantry Association, 1923. pp. 3-13. D521.U5.

Heavey, William F. “Engineer Combat Troops as Infantry.” Military Engineer XVII (Jul/Aug 1925): pp. 295-297. Per.

Hennes, Randolph Y. “The March Retreat of 1918: An Anatomy of a Battle.” PhD dissertation, University of Washington,

1966. 520 p. D531.H46.

Koeltz, Louis. La Bataille de France (21 Mars-5 Avril 1918). Paris: Payot, 1928. 262 p. D548.K6.

Middlebrook, Martin. The Somme Battlefields: A Comprehensive Guide from Crécy to the Two World Wars. London: 

Viking, 1991. 385 p. D545.S7.M532.

O’Connor, Mike. Somme. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 192 p. D545.S7.O26.

Ord, James B. “The German Offensive of March 21-April 8, 1918.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College,

1933. 77 p. D544.O7.

Pitman, T. T. “The Operations of the Second Cavalry Division (With Canadian Cavalry Brigade Attached) in the Defense

of Amiens, March 30-April 1, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIII (Oct 1923): pp. 360-370 and XIV (Jan 1924):

pp. 48-64. Per.

Reed, W. L. “Allied Reaction to German Drive of March 21, 1918.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: 

US Infantry Association, 1923. pp. 14-23. D521.U5.

Ross, G. MacLeod. “The Death of a Division: The 39th Division (British) in March, 1918-An Unusual and Vivid Picture

of War.” Infantry Journal XXXVI (Apr 1930): p. 353-360. Per.

Highlights the 39th British Division at Gouzaucourt Wood.

Rowan-Robinson, Henry. Belated Comments on a Great Event. London: Williams & Norgate, 1932. 112 p. D545.S75.R6.

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

Highlights the unit’s activities during the 2d Battle of the Somme.

Sparrow, Walter S. The Fifth Army in March 1918. NY: John Lane Company, 1921. 333 p. D546.45.5th.S63.

Wilbur, William H. Historical Data Pertaining to the German Offensive of March 21, 1918. Fort Leavenworth, KS:

Command and General Staff School Press, 1933. 53 p. D544.W5.

– San Quentin (21 March)

“Incidents of the Great War. No. 2: The 16th Battalion, the Manchester Regiment, at the Battle of St. Quentin, the 21st

of March, 1918.” Army Quarterly VIII (Apr 1924): pp. 126-130. Per.
209

– Moreiul and Rifle Woods (31 March-1 April)

Connolly, C. E. “The Action of the Canadian Cavalry Brigade at Moreiul Wood and Rifle Wood-March and April 1918.”

Canadian Defence Journal III (Oct 1925): pp. 8-18. Per.

Highlights the Canadian Cavalry Brigade’s operations at Moreiul Wood on 30 Mar and at 

Rifle Wood on 1 Apr.

Grodzinski, John R. and McNorgan, Michael R. “’It’s a Charge Boys, It’s a Charge!’ Cavalry Action at Moreuil Wood,

30 March 1918.” In Fighting For Canada: Seven Battles, 1758-1945. Toronto, Canada: Robin Brass Studio,

2000. pp. 241-274. F1028.F54.

von Falkenstein (Freiherr). “The Two Sides of the Wood.” Cavalry Journal [British] (Oct 1927): pp. 606-614. Per.

– Operation Georgette (Lys Offensive)

Doyle, Arthur Conan. The British Campaign in France and Flanders. Volume 5. January to July 1918. NY: Hodder

and Stoughton, 1920. 349 p. D546.D6 v.5.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The Battle of the Lys, April 9-12,” at pp. 223-259 and Chapter X,

“The Battle of the Lys, April 13 to May 8,” at pp. 260-311; available on line only.

Essame, Hubert. “Night Counter-Attack.” Military Review XLII (Jan 1962): pp. 7-16. Per.

Highlights the British 8th Division’s activities in Apr 1918.

Muller, J. P. “The German Artillery at the Chemin des Dames in 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): 

pp. 154-162. Per.

“The 106th Field Company, R. E., at Le Bizet and Romarin.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXII (Oct 1920): pp. 159-163. 

Per.

Tomaselli, Phil. Battle of the Lys, 1918: Givenchy and the River Lawe. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. 

176 p. D542.L8.T66.

– Merckem (17 April)

“The Battle of Merckem (the 17th of April, 1918).” Army Quarterly I (Jan 1921): pp. 376-382. Per.

– Zeebrugge Raid (23 April)

Aurand, Henry S. “Operation at Zeebrugge, April 23, 1918: A Lecture by Major H. S. Aurand before Reserve Officers,

March, 1936.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p.,1918. 14 p. D594.Z4.A9.

Carpenter, Alfred F. B. The Blocking of Zeebrugge. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1922. 276 p. D594.Z4.C3.

Hislam, Percival A. How We Twisted the Dragon’s Tail. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1918. 96 p. D594.Z4.H5.

Howard, Keble. The Glory of Zeebrugge and the “Vindictive”. London: Chatto & Windus, 1918. 63 p. D594.Z4.B4.

Karau, Mark D. “Twisting the Dragon’s Tail: The Zeebrugge and Ostend Raids of 1918.” Journal of Military History 67

(April 2003): pp. 455-481. Per.

Kendall, Paul. The Zeebrugge Raid 1918: ‘the finest feat of arms’. Gloucestershire, England: Spellmount, 2009. 351 p.

D594.Z4.K46.

Keyes, Roger J. B. K. Ostend and Zeebrugge, April 23-May 10, 1918. The Dispatches of Vice-Admiral Sir Roger Keyes,

K.C.B., K.C.V.O. and Other Narratives of the Operations. Edited by C. Sanford Terry. NY: Oxford University

Press, 1919. 224 p. D581.K4.

Lake, Deborah. The Zeebrugge and Ostend Raids 1918. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 208 p. D594.Z4.L35.

McGreal, Stephen. Zeebrugge and Ostend Raids, 1918. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 176 p.

D594.Z4.M34.

Pitt, Barrie. Zeebrugge. NY: Ballantine Books, 1959. 192 p. D594.Z4.P5.
210

Prince, Stephen. The Blocking of Zeebrugge: Operation Z.O. 1918. NY: Osprey, 2010. 64 p. D594.Z4.P75.

Stock, James W. Zeebrugge and Ostend. NY: Ballantine Books, 1974. 155 p. D594.Z4.S8.

Warner, Philip. The Zeebrugge Raid. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword, 2008. 238 p. D594.Z4.W37.

Wiest, Andrew A. “Ostende and Zeebrugge: The Critical Importance of the Belgian Coast for Britain in World War I.” 

PhD dissertation, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1990. 325 p. D541.W53.

– Villers-Bretonneaux (24-25 April)

Elles, Hugh. “Some Notes on Tank Development during the War.” Army Quarterly II (Jul 1921): pp. 267-282. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Flers (25 Sep 1916), Arras (9 Apr 1917) and Villers Bretoneaux (24 

Apr 1918.

By One Who was Attacked. “The First German Tank Attack at Villers Bretonneaux on the 24th of April, 1918.” Army

Quarterly XIX (Jan 1930): pp. 381-383. Per.

“German Tanks in Attack in 1918.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Jul 1934): pp. 308-313. Per.

Paterson, Ewing. “The Door Ajar.” Cavalry Journal [British] XI (Oct 1921): pp. 395-404. Per.

Pegler, Martin. “The First Tank Battle.” Military Illustrated #59 (Apr 1993): pp. 30-33. Per.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXX (Feb 1927): pp. 128-138. Per.

Part 6 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of British tanks during the 

Second Battle of the Somme.

– Mount Kemmel (25 April)

Goes, Gustav von. Kemmel, Sturm, und Sterben um einen Berg. Berlin: W. Kolk, 1932. 203 p. D542.K4.G62.

Goutard, Adolphe. Kemmel 1918: Fantassins, Français, Fantassins Allemands. Paris: Charles- Lavauzelle, 1930. 157 p. 

D542.P6.G6.

The Wipers Times: A Facsimile Reprint of the Trench Magazines: The Wipers Times-The New Church Times-The Kemmel

Times-The Somme Times-The B.E.F. Times. London: H. Jenkins Limited, 1918. D526.2.W6.

Operation Blücher (Third Battle of the Aisne)

“Incidents of the Great War. No. 1: The Story of ‘D’ Battery, 250th Brigade, R.F.A., in the Battle of the Aisne, 1918.” 

Army Quarterly VII (Jan 1924): pp. 340-344. Per.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military Surgeon

56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

“The Last German Offensive. Rheims, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXI (Jan 1931): pp. 329-335. Per.

Highlights the period 15-17 Jul.

McLain, Raymond S., translator. “A Battery of Seventy-Fives in the Tempest, May, 1918.” Translated from the original

French. Field Artillery Journal 29 (Oct/Nov 1939): pp. 421-435. Per.

Rogerson, Sidney. The Last of the Ebb: The Battle of the Aisne, 1918. St Paul, MN: MBI Pub, 2007. 147 p. D545.A5.R55.

Reprint; originally published in 1937 as The Last of the Ebb, which is available at 

D545.A5.R55.

– Bois des Buttes (27 May)

Johnson, Robert. Outnumbered, Outgunned, Undeterred: Twenty Battles Against all Odds. NY: Thames & Hudson, 2011. 

208 p. D25.J64.

See especially, Chapter 11, “The Devons at Bois des Buttes, France, 1918,” at pp. 100-107.
211

– Cantigny (28-31 May)

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History; see especially, Chapter VI, “American

Battlefields North of Paris,” at pp. 371-418.

Bandholtz, Harry H. “Provost Marshal General’s Department.” Infantry Journal XVII (Oct 1920): pp. 363-369. Per.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 1st Division at Cantigny, May 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army Chemical Corps

Historical Office, 1958. 85 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.11.

Highlights chemical operations at Cantigny.

“The Day Before Cantigny.” Cavalry Journal XLVI (Mar/Apr 1937): pp. 160-170. Per.

DuPuis, A. A., compiler. “1st Infantry Division: Cantigny, April-July 1918.” 2 volumes. Typescript. Official documents, 

personal narratives and miscellaneous records, etc. S.l.: n.p., 1972. #05-1 1972.

Ely, Hanson E. “The Attack on Cantigny.” National Service VII (Apr 1920): p. 201. Per.

Evarts, Jeremiah M. Cantigny, A Corner of the War. NY: The Scribner Press, 1938. 96 p. D570.9.E8.

Hallas, James. “Doughboys at Cantigny.” American History Illustrated XVIII (Nov 1983): pp. 36-44. Per.

Herbert, Paul. “The Battle of Cantigny.” On Point 13 (Spring 2008): pp. 5-13. Per.

Johnston, E. S. “The Day Before Cantigny.” Coast Artillery Journal LXXIX (Sep/Oct 1936): pp. 347-357. Per.

Light, Stephen M. “Doughboys’ Mettle Forged at Cantigny.” Military History 12 (Oct 1995): pp. 30-37. Per.

McLendon, Idus R. “Before Cantigny.” Field Artillery Journal XVIII (Nov/Dec 1928): pp. 592-597. Per.

Millett, Allan R. “Cantigny, 28-31 May 1918.” In America’s First Battles, 1776-1965. Lawrence, KS: University Press of

Kansas, 1986. pp. 149-185. E181.A53.

Parker, Paul B. “The Battle of Cantigny.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School,

1923. pp. 336-347. D509.U55.

Pershing, John J. Final Report of Gen John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, p. 32 and Map 4.

Pugh, Irving E. and Thayer, William F. “America’s First Chance: The Fight at Cantigny.” In Forgotten Fights of the AEF. 

Morrisville, NC: www.lulu.com, 2007. pp. 17-29. D570.2.P84.

Ransom, Paul L. Papers, 1916-1963. 14 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, letters, personnel documents, clippings, 

newspapers, reports and studies, and a diary / journal. During World War I Ranson was 

involved in Cantigny, the Tarnopol Raid, operations against the St. Mihiel Salient, MeuseArgonne, the Aisne-Marne offensive and the Soisson offensive. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face O, Shelf 5.

Shrader, Charles R., general editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY: Facts

on File, 1993. E181.R44. v.3.

See especially, “Battle of Cantigny, May 28-31, 1918,”at pp. 237-238, 

Society of the First Division, A.E.F. History of the First Division during the World War, 1917-1919. Philadelphia: John

C. Winston Company, 1922. 450 p. #05-1 1922.

See especially, Part I, Chapter IV, “The Cantigny Sector,” at pp. 69-98.

Stark, A. N. “Medical Activities of the American Expeditionary Forces in the Zone of the Armies.” Military Surgeon

XLVII (Aug 1920): pp. 154-176. Per.
212

Suchocki, Boleslaw. “The Battle of Cantigny.” Military Engineer XIII (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 393-396. Per.

Highlights the participation of the 1st Engineer Regiment, 1st Division.

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.

US Army Combat Developments Command. Dynamics of Fire and Maneuver (FIRMA III): Final Report. Fort Belvior,

VA: US Army Developments Command, 1969. ca 300 p. U167.D96.

See especially, Appendix I-4, “Case Study #4: The Battle of Cantigny (World War I),”

at pp. I-4-1 to I-4-11.

US Army. 1st Division. Cantigny Operations: Documents Pertaining to German Raids (May 27, 1918) and American

Attack and Capture of Cantigny (May 28, 1918. German documents assembled and translated by Paul B. Harm. 

Typescript. S.l.: US Army, 1st Division, Historical Section, 1928. 159 p. D545.C275.G7813.

_____. World War Records: First Division, A.E.F. Regular, German Documents. 4 volumes consisting of 11 parts. 

Washington, DC: n.p., 1930-1933.. #05-1 1930.

See especially, Volume 1, Parts 1 through 3, “Sommerviller, Ansauville and Cantigny Sectors.”

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 4, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces, 

Chapter 5, “Cantigny,” at pp. 259-348.

– Chateau Thierry (31 May-1 June)

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History.

_____. 3d Division Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 

123 p. #05-3 1944.

See especially, pp. 10-14.

Black, P. G. “With a Regiment of 75’s in the Champagne-Marne Defensive.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Nov/Dec 1919):

pp. 556-574. Per.

Bonk, David. Château Thierry & Belleau Wood, 1918: America’s Baptism of Fire on the Marne. NY: Osprey, 2007. 

96 p. D545.C4.B66.

Caygill, H. W. “Assault Fire at Vaux.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Nov 1923): pp. 540-543. Per.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. Gas Warfare at Chateau Thierry, June 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD?: n.p., 1956. 79 p.

UK23.A5.C642.

Conner, Fox. “Notes on the Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces.” S.l.: n.p., 1919? D570.C65.

See especially, Appendix B, “Vicinity of Chateau Thierry and Vesle River-Notes on 

Operations.” [Currently missing]

Dravo, Charles A. “Machine Guns: The Offensive in Open Warfare.” Infantry Journal XVII (Oct 1920): pp. 319-329. Per.
213

Duncan, Louis C. “The Second Division at Chateau Thierry, June 1918.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Mar 1921): pp. 253-274.

Per.

Includes a rough map of the Field Hospital sites.

Embury, Aymar. “Concealment of Artillery Positions.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Jul/Aug 1923): pp. 297-304. Per.

“The French Offensive of the 18th of July, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXIII (Oct 1931): pp. 11-17. Per.

Froger, W. “Infantry Drill.” Extract translated from De Militaire Spectator, Volume 89, Mar 1920. Typescript.

pp. 122-148. E545.C4.F7613.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p.

D25.5.G56.

Hemenway, Frederic V. History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World War: For the Period, December 1,

1917, to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 397 p. #05-3 1919.

See especially, Chapter XIV, “7th Machine Gun Battalion,” at pp. 268-272.

Homsher, David C. American Battlefields of World War I, Château-Thierry-Then and Now: A Guidebook, Anthology and

Photographic Essay. San Mateo, CA: Battleground Productions, 2006. 304 p. D528.H66.

_____. “Château-Thierry.” Journal of America’s Military Past 31 (Fall 2005): pp. 57-65. Per.

Kahn, Otto H. When the Tide Turned: The American Attack at Chateau Thierry and Belleau Wood in the First Week of

June, 1918. Boston: n.p., 1918. 18 p. D545.C4.K3.

Mendenhall, John R. “The Fist in the Dyke.” Infantry Journal XLIV (Jan/Feb 1936): pp. 13-23. Per.

Highlights the 3d Division’s 7th Machine Gun Battalion’s successes in blunding the German 

offensive.

Pneu Michelin. The Americans in the Great War. Volume I. The Second Battle of the Marne (Château- Thierry,

Soissons, Fismes). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1920. D570.A7 v.1.

See especially, pp. 8-15, which highlights the 1918 German offensive and drive to the Marne.

Pershing, John J. Final Report of Gen John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, p. 13 and Map 1.

_____. My Experiences in the World War. 2 volumes. NY: Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1931. D570.P442.

See especially, Volume 2, pp. 61-64, which highlights the German offensive of 27 May 1918.

Sherrill, Stephen H. “The Experience of the First American Troop of Cavalry to Get Into Action in the World War.” 

Cavalry Journal XXXII (Apr 1923): pp. 153-159. Per.

Shrader, Charles R., general editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY: Facts

on File, 1993. E181.R44 v.3.

See especially, “Battle of Château-Thierry (May 30-June 26, 1918),” at pp. 238-239.

Silvester, Lindsay McD. “Operations of the Third Division from May 30, 1918, to July 18, 1918.” In Monographs of the

World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 386-394. D509.U55.

“Tactical History of American Pursuit Aviation.” S.l.: n.p., 1918? 13 p. D570.65.T32.

Thomason, John W. The United States Army Second Division Northwest of Chateau Thierry in World War I. Jefferson,

NC: McFarland, 2006. 245 p. #05-2 2006.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918. See especially, pp. 8-9.
214

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

See especially, Volume 4, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces, 

Chapter 6, “Chateau-Thierry, June 6-July 5, 1918,” at pp. 349-733.

– Montdidier / Noyon (9-11 June)

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Aisne and Montdidier-Noyon Operations: With Special Attention to the

Participation of American Divisions.” Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1922. 34 p. D545.A5.U52.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

See especially, Volume 4, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces, 

Chapter 7, “Montdidier-Noyer,” at pp. 734-806.

– Le Hamel (4 July)

Babcock, Conrad S. “The Australian-American Tank Action at Hamel, July 4, 1918.” Infantry Journal XX (Apr 1922): 

pp. 394-400. Per.

Description of an action occurring while elements of the 131st and 132d Infantry Regiments were

brigaded with Australian troops.

Beaumont, R. A. “Hamel, 1918: A Study in Military-Political Interaction.” Military Affairs XXXI (Spring 1967): 

pp. 10-16. Per.

Example of a commander facing political and military considerations that are at odds with one 

another.

Kerr, W. B. “General Pershing and the Battle of Hamel.” Canadian Defence Quarterly IX (Jan 1932): pp. 248-252. Per.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal (Feb 1927): pp. 128-138. Per.

Part 6 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of British tanks during the Battle of Hamel.

Pedersen, Peter A. Hamel. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 159 p. E545.S75.P43.

Yockelson, Mitch. “’We Have Found Each Other at Last’: Americans and Australians at the Battle of Hamel in July 1918.” 

Army History #65 (Fall 2007): pp. 16-25. Per.

– Belleau Wood, June 1918

General Sources

Andriot, R. Belleau Wood and the American Army: The 2nd and 26th Divisions (June and July 1918). Translated from the

original French by W. B. Fitts. Washington, DC: Belleau Wood Memorial Association, 192? 18 p. #05-2 1925?

Asprey, Robert B. At Belleau Wood. NY: Putnam, 1965. 375 p. D545.B4.A8.

Axelrod, Alan. Miracle at Belleau Wood: The Birth of the Modern U.S. Marine Corps. Guilford, CT: Lyons Press, 2007.

252 p. D545.B4.A94.

Bonk, David. Château Thierry & Belleau Wood, 1918: America’s Baptism of Fire on the Marne. NY: Osprey, 2007. 96 p.

D545.C4.B66.

Clark, George B. Devil Dogs: Fighting Marines of World War I. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1999. 463 p. D570.348.C53.

Hammond, James W. Jr. “Marines Take Belleau Wood.” Command Magazine #30 (Sep/Oct 1994): pp. 38-49. Per.

Johnson, Robert L. “. . .and Belleau Wood.” Marine Corps Gazette 39 (Jun 1955): pp. 18-23. Per.

Kahn, Otto H. When the Tide Turned: The American Attack at Chateau Thierry and Belleau Wood in the First Week of

June, 1918. Boston: n.p., 1918. 18 p. D545.C4.K3.

Mordal, Jacques. “Belleau Wood: A Battle Remembered.” Army 18 (Jul 1968): pp. 26-32. Per.
215

Pershing, John J. Final Report of Gen John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, p. 33.

Simmons, Edwin H. and Alexander, Joseph H. Through the Wheat: The U.S. Marines in World War I. Annapolis, MD: 

Naval Institute Press, 2008. 296 p. D570.348.A1.S56.

See especially, Chapter 7, “Belleau Wood,” at pp. 100-125.

Spaulding, Oliver L. and Wright, John W. The Second Division, American Expeditionary Force in France, 1917-1919. 

NY: The Hillman Press, 1937. 412 p. #05-2 1937.

See especially, pp. 48-70.

_____. AEF. Stars and Stripes. National Tribune reprint, 8 Feb 1918 to 13 Jun 1919. Per.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

See especially, Volume 4, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces, 

Chapter 6, “Chateau-Thierry, June 6-July 5, 1918,” Section 1, “Belleau Wood, June 6-25, 

1918,” at pp. 352-622.

Zabecki, David T. “The U.S. Marines’ Mythic Fight at Belleau Wood: Piercing the Fog of War to Separate Legend from

from Fact.” Military History 28 (Mar 2012): pp. 40-49. Per.

Special Aspects

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. Gas Warfare at Belleau Wood, June 1918. Study No. 1. US Army Chemical Center, MD: US

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 79 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.1.

McClellan, Edwin N. “Capture of Hill 142, Battle of Belleau Wood, and Capture of Bouresches.” Marine Corps Gazette V

(Sep 1920): pp.277-313 and V (Dec 1920): 371-405. Per.

Highlights operations of the 4th Brigade during the period 6 Jun to 6 Jul 1918.

Peixotto, Ernest. “Some Memories of the A.E.F.” Military Engineer XXIII (Jan/Feb 1931): pp. 75-78. Per.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.

Personnel and Units

American Battle Monuments Commission. 2d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1944. 124 p. #05-2 1944.

Anderson, William T. “Devil Dogs in Olive Drab: The 2d Engineers at Belleau Wood.” Army History #58 (Spring 2003): 

pp. 20-29. Per.

Andriot, R. Belleau Wood and the American Army: The 2nd and 26th Divisions (June and July 1918). Translated from the

original French by W. B. Fitts. Washington, DC: Belleau Wood Memorial Association, 192? 18 p. #05-2 1925?

Camp, Richard D. The Devil Dogs at Belleau Wood: U.S. Marines in World War I. Minneapolis, MN: Zenith Press,

2008. 127 p. D545.B4.C36.

Catlin, Albertus W. “With the Help of God and a Few Marines.” Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page & Company, 1919.

425 p. D570.9.C3.

See especially, pp. 79-182, providing coverage of the regiment’s actions during the Battle 

of Belleau Wood.
216

Cooke, E. D. “We Can Take It.” Infantry Journal XLIV (May/Jun 1937): pp. 205-212 and XLIV (Jul-Aug 1937): 

pp. 317-327. Per.

Cowing, Kemper F., compiler. “Dear Folks at Home.”..The Glorious Story of the United States Marines in France as Told

by Their Letters from the Battlefield. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1919. 288 p. D570.9.C7.

Gibbons, Floyd P. “And They Thought We Wouldn't Fight”. NY: Doran, 1918. 410 p. D570.9.G5.

See especially, pp. 294-322, for coverage of the Battle of Belleau Wood.

Harbord, James G. “A Month in Belleau Wood in 1918.” Newspaper reprint of Harbord’s address before the Detroit Bond

Club on 22 Feb 1928. 8 columns. D545.B4.H3.

_____. The American Army in France, 1917-1919. Boston: Little, Brown, & Company, 1936. 632 p. D570.H275.

See especially, pp. 285-299, for coverage of the Battle of Belleau Wood.

_____. Leaves from a War Diary. NY: Dodd, Mead, & Company, 1925. 407 p. D570.H29.

See especially, pp. 292-302, for coverage of Belleau Wood.

Kraus, Michael. “A Fallen Marine at Belleau Wood Finds a Final Resting Place.” Military Images 31 (Nov/Dec 2011): 

pp. 4-7. Per.

Article pertains to the burial of Corporal David Burton Foster, 5th Marines.

Lejeune, John A. The Reminiscences of a Marine. Philadelphia: Dorrance and Company, 1930. 488 p. E182.L53.

See especially, pp. 291-294, for coverage of the Battle of Belleau Wood.

Linn, Louis C. At Belleau Wood with Rifle and Sketchpad: Memoir of a United States Marine in World War I. Edited by

Laura Jane Linn Wright and B. J. Omanson. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2012. 189 p. D545.B4.L49.

Marshall, S. L. A. “’First to Fight’-The Marine Brigade, Belleau Wood.” US Naval Institute Proceedings 101 (Nov 1975):

pp. 26-27. Per.

McClellan, Edwin N. “A Brief History of the Fourth Brigade of Marines.” Marine Corps Gazette IV (Dec 1919): pp. 342-368.

Per.

_____. The United States Marine Corps in the World War. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 108 p. 

D570.45.M3.

See especially, pp. 44-54, for coverage of the Battle of Belleau Wood.

Miller, Michael. “Bayonets, Blood and Beyond: A Single Day of Combat for a Marine Corps Rifle Company.” In Unknown

Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State University

Press, 2008. pp. 83-98. D570.U55.

Millett, Allan, R. “Belleau Wood: One Man’s Initiation.” Military History Quarterly 6 (Autumn 1993): pp. 68-79. Per.

Highlights the actions of General Gerald C. Thomas.

Owen, Peter F. To the Limit of Endurance: A Battalion of Marines in the Great War. College Station, TX: Texas A&M

University Press, 2007. 248 p. D570.348.6th.O94.

Focuses on the 2nd Battalion, 6th Marines.

Pershing, John J. My Experiences in the World War. 2 volumes. NY: Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1931. D570.P442.

See especially, Volume 2, pp. 88-91, which highlights American successes in Belleau Woods.

Scarbrough, James R. They Called Us Devil Dogs. United States?: Byron Scarbrough, 2005. D570.9.S32.

Believed to be the final first person battlefield account of World War I; the author served in 

the 83d Company, 3d Battalion, 6th Marine Regiment.

Suskind, Richard. Do You Want to Live Forever! NY: Bantam Books, 1964. 147 p. D545.B4.S8.

_____. The Battle of Belleau Wood: The Marines Stand Fast. NY: Macmillan, 1969. 86 p. D545.B4.S78.

Thomason, John W., Jr. Fix Bayonets! NY: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1926. 245 p. D570.348.T54.

See especially, Chapter I, “Battle-Sight,” at pp. 1-66.
217

_____. “The Marine Brigade.” US Naval Institute Proceedings 54 (Nov 1928): pp. 963-968. Per.

Mattfeldt, Cylburn O. Records of the Second Division (Regular). Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1924. 

10 volumes in 18 parts. #05-2 1924/2.

Bound compilations of reproduced documents.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 4, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces, 

Chapter 6, “Chateau-Thierry, June 6-July 5, 1918,” Section 1, “Belleau Wood, June 6-25, 

1918,” at pp. 352-622.

German Perspective

Otto, Ernst. “The Battles for the Possession of Belleau Woods, June, 1918.” Translated from the original German. 

US Naval Institute Proceedings 54 (Nov 1928): pp. 941-962. Per.

Champagne / Marne Offensive (Second Battle of the Marne)

Anderson, J. W. “With the Tenth Field Artillery at the Second Battle of the Marne.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Sep/Oct 

1923): pp. 375-383. Per.

Berdoulat, Pierre E. “The First and Second Divisions in the Offensive of July [1]8, 1918.” Cavalry Journal XXXIV (Oct

1925): pp. 407-412. Per.

Butts, Edmund L. The Keypoint of the Marne and Its Defense by the 30th Infantry. Menasha, WI: George Banta

Publishing Company, 1930. 145 p. #603-30 1930.

Carrier, LTC. “River Crossings.” Lecture given at the Ecole Superieure de Guerre translated from the original French by

Harold M. Rayner. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1936. 32 p. U205.C3713.

Greenwood, Paul. The Second Battle of the Marne, 1918. Shrewsbury, England: Airlife Publishing, 1998. 211 p. 

D545.M35.G74.

Heavey, William F. “German Crossing of the Marne River.” Military Engineer XVIII (May/Jun 1926): pp. 175-179. Per.

Herzog, Stanley J. Helmets: Second Battle of the Marne. Stamford, CT: Bell Press, 1930. 256 p. D545.M35.H38.

Hesse, Kurt von. “The Drama of the Marne (July 15, 1918): Truths from the Front.” Field Artillery Journal XI (Mar/Apr

1921): pp. 140-152. Per.

_____. “The Marne, 1918.” Infantry Journal XIX (Sep 1921): pp. 278-288. Per.

_____. Das Marne-Drama des 15 Juli 1918: Wahrheiten aus der Front. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1919. 68p. D545.M35.H4.

Also available in a 78-page, 1925 English translation, “The Drama of the Marne Enacted July 

15, 1918: Truths from the Front,” which is available at D545.M35.H4213

Hopkins, Johns. “A Point of View in the Thirteenth Infantry.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Sep/Oct 1923): pp. 383-389. 

Per.

Joffre, Joseph J. C. Les deux Batailles de la Marne, 5-11 Septembre, 1914- 15- 18 Juillet 1918. Paris: Payot, 1928. 182 p. 

D545.M3.D4.

Joffre, Joseph J. C., et. al. The Two Battles of the Marne: The Stories of Marshal Joffre, General von Ludendorff,

Marshal Foch, Crown Prince Wilhelm. NY: Cosmopolitan Book Corporation, 1927. 229 p. D545.M3.T8.

Lanza, Conrad H. “Bridgeheads of the Marne.” Field Artillery Journal 27 (May/Jun 1937): pp. 205-238. Per.

_____. “The German XXIII Reserve Corps Crosses the Marne.” Field Artillery Journal 27 (Jul/Aug 1937): pp. 305-316

and 27 (Sep/Oct 1937): pp. 371-389. Per.

_____. “Preparations for the Second Battle of the Marne.” Coast Artillery Journal 63 (Nov 1925): pp. 425-443. Per.
218

_____. “The 2nd Battalion, 30th Infantry, and Hill 204.” Infantry Journal XXXVII (Dec 1930): pp. 625-631. Per.

_____. “The Turn of the Worm: The Allies in the Second Marne Campaign.” Field Artillery Journal XXVI (Jul/Aug 1936):

pp. 381-400. Per.

Loizeau, Lucien. Le Combat d’Une Division. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1932. 184 p. D548.2.58th.L55.

Also available is a 1941 English translation, “The French 58th Division at the Combats of

Villemontoire and Tigny, July 20-23, 1918,” at D548.2.58th.L5512.

McClellan, Edwin N. “The Aisne-Marne Offensive.” Marine Corps Gazette VI (Mar 1921): pp. 66-84 and VI (Jun 1921):

pp. 188-232. Per.

Müller-Brandenburg, Hermann. Von der Marne zur Marne: Militärische Schlaglichter auf den Zusammenbruch. Berlin:

Sozialwissenschaft, 1919. 78 p. D531.M84.

Neiberg, Michael S. The Second Battle of the Marne. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2008. 217 p.

D545.M35.N45.

Pneu Michelin. The Americans in the Great War. Volume I. The Second Battle of the Marne (Château-Thierry, Soissons,

Fismes). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1920. D570.A7 v.1.

Short, Walter C. “The A.E.F. in the World War: The Champagne-Marne Defensive July 15-18, 1918.” Fort Leavenworth, 

KS: Command and General Staff School Library, 1932. 27 p. D545.M35.S4.

Skirrow, Fraser. Massacre on the Marne: The Life and Death of the 2/5th Battalion West Yorkshire Regiment in the Great

War. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 276 p. D545.M35.S55.

Stokesbury, James L. “The Aisne-Marne Offensive.” American History Illustrated XV (Jul 1980): pp. 8-17. Per.

Switzer, J. S., Jr. “The Champagne-Marne Defensive.” Infantry Journal Per.

Part 1: XIX (Dec 1921): pp. 653-658.

Part 2: XX (Jan 1922): pp. 34-40.

Part 3: XX (Feb 1922): pp. 184-191.

Part 4: XX (Mar 1922): pp. 263-269.

Part 5 XX (Apr 1922): pp. 401-407.

Part 6 XX (May 1922): pp. 526-531

Part 7: XX (Jun 1922): pp. 652-659.

US Army. 1st Division. Aisne-Marne Offensive: Documents Pertaining to the Attack of the 1st U.S. Division Southwest

of Soissons, July 18-22, 1918, War Diary and Annexes, 11th Bavarian Division, July 17 to July 21, 1918. S.l.: n.p.,

1927? 63 p. #05-1 1927/2.

US Army. 32d Division. Headquarters. “Report on Operations of the Thirty-Second Division, July 29-August 7, 1918

Inclusive: ‘Second Battle of the Marne.’” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 119 p. #05-32 1918.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.

US Army. General Service Schools. The German Offensive of July 15, 1918 (Marne Source Book). Fort Leavenworth,

KS: General Service Schools Press, 1923. 910 p. D545.M35.A5.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monographs 43 through 45, all pertaining to the Allied Aisne-Marne Offensive.

_____. “Second Battle of the Marne.” Collection of papers written by students attending the US Army Infantry School

between 1926 and 1929. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930. D545.M35.S33.
219

_____. “Third Division (U.S.) on the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students attending the US Army Infantry

School. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? 105 p. #05-3 1930.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Strategy of the Second Marne.” Typescript. Washington Barracks, DC: 

US Army War College, Historical Section, 1927. D545.M35.U52.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. See

Volume 7, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: Somme Offensive, 929 p.

– 38th Infantry Regiment-“Rock of the Marne”

Coode, Stephen. “The American Expeditionary Forces in World War I: The Rock of the Marne.” MA Thesis, East

Tennessee State University, 2008. 71 p. D545.M35.C66.

Fretwell, Frank M., editor. The Rock of the Marne: A Narration of the Military Exploits of Gen. Ulysses Grant McAlexander

at the Second Battle of the Marne. Seattle, WA: n.p., 1923. 24 p. D570.2.F7.

Hilldring, John H. “Four Days of Infantry Combat.” Infantry Journal XXXIX (May/Jun 1932): pp. 195-198 and XXXIX

(Jul/Aug 1932): pp. 266-270. Per.

McArthur, C. N. “Rock of the Marne.” Infantry Journal XVII (Aug 1920): pp. 221-225. Per.

Williams, Cleon L. “Operations of the First Platoon, Company B, 38th Infantry (3rd Division) in the Aisne- Marne Offensive.”

Infantry Journal XL (Sep/Oct 1933): pp. 331-334. Per.

Wooldridge, J. W. “The Same Fight as Seen by a Company of the Thirty-Eighth Infantry.” Field Artillery Journal XIII

(Sep/Oct 1923): pp. 389-390. Per.

Special Aspects

– Artillery

Goubard, J. “Defensive Employment of the French Artillery in 1918.” Translated from the original French by Paul C.

Harper. Field Artillery Journal XI (Nov/Dec 1921): pp. 565-575. Per.

“Measures Taken by the German Artillery to Carry Out Preparations for Attack without Betraying the Intentions of the

Command .” Field Artillery Journal VIII (Oct/Dec1918): pp. 504-512. Per.

Muller, J. P. “The German Artillery at the Chemin des Dames in 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): 

pp. 154-162. Per.

Weber, A. H. F. “Being a Tactical Study of the Field Artillery Group in Retreat.” Field Artillery Journal X (May/Jun 1920):

pp. 243-272; X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 382-401; X (Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 501-521; X (Nov/Dec 1920): pp. 567-598; and

XI (Jan/Feb 1921): pp. 27-48.

– Cavalry

Connolly, C. E. “Cavalry Action during the German Offensive, March, 1918.” Canadian Defence Journal IV (Apr 1927):

pp. 265-272. Per.

Highlights Canadian Cavalry Brigade’s operations at Beaumont-en-Beine.

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, March-April, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] Per.

Part I: XXII (Apr 1932): pp. 170-183.

Part II: XXII (Jul 1932): pp. 326-341. 

Part III: XXII (Oct 1932): pp. 483-496.

Part IV: XXIII (Jan 1933): pp. 11-29.

Part V: XXIII (Apr 1933): pp. 161-178.

Part VI: XXIII (Jul 1933): pp. 335-352.

Part VII: XXIII (Oct 1933): pp. 500-516.
220

_____. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] Per.

Part I: X (Jul 1920): pp. 262-273.

Part II: X (Oct 1920): pp. 488-499.

Part III: XI (Apr 1921): pp. 180-186.

Part IV: XI (Jul 1921): pp. 288-299.

Part V: XI (Oct 1921): pp. 409-420.

Part VI: XII (Jan 1922): pp. 65-68.

Part VII: XII (Apr 1922): pp. 183-192.

Part VIII: XII (Jul 1922): pp. 294-302.

Part IX: XII (Oct 1922): pp. 402-411.

Part X: XIII (Jan 1923): pp. 75-80.

– Intelligence

Wilson, H. P. “The French Intelligence Service.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Sep 1926): pp. 273-279. Per.

– Logistics

Altgelt, Dr. “The Preparation for the Great German Offensive on the Western Front in the Spring of 1918.” Military Surgeon

54 (May 1924): pp. 595-612. Per.

Buckland, Reginald U. H. “Demolitions, Fifth Army, 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVII (Mar 1933): pp. 11-35; XLVII

(Jun 1933): pp. 193-215 and XLVII (Sep 1933): pp. 439-457. Per.

Part 3 highlights the Oise River operations.

Dixon, E. A. “Behind the German Lines in July, 1918.” Army Quarterly IV (Jul 1922): pp. 334-336. Per.

Highlights German supply initiatives during offensive actions.

Porter, J. A. “The German Supply System.” Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1931.

7 p. D639.S9.P67.

Contains information on how the German supply system impacted on operations in Amiens and 

the Marne with emphasis on railroads.

Allied Counter Offensives, August-November 1918

Overview

The final battles on the Western Front bear different names, depending on the background of the writer. For

this finding aid, American designations for offensive operations are utilized primarily. The user should note, however,

that many of the sources cited will use terminology interchangeably, such as the “Hundred Days Offensive,” the “Allied 

Hundred Days Offensive,” or “Canada’s Hundred Days.” Following the initial German retreat from the Allied counterthrusts during the Champagne-Marne Campaign, the Allies launched several different thrusts into the heart of the German 

defenses.

By Jul 1918, some one million American Soldiers were on the continent. During the five German offensives,

Pershing adamantly had resisted deploying his growing forces in a piecemeal fashion. However, during the early part of 

the summer, he continued to support the allies with divisions or portions of divisions. However, by the autumn of 1918, 

the Americans had proven themselves worthy of conducting independent offensive operations.

Aisne-Marne Offensive (18 July-6 August): Once the German Champagne-Marne offensive was contained, the 

Time seemed right to initiate an Allied Counteroffensive. Four French armies launched the 18 Jul counter-attack; during 

which the left-most army, the Tenth, was spearheaded by the American 1st and 2d Divisions. Six other American divisions 

were spread throughout the other three French armies. Ludendorff had ordered a complete withdrawal from the Marne

Salient, and his troops had begun to re-cross the Marne the night the counter-attack commenced. Those Germans who had 

occupied the salient successfully withdrew, although both sides sustained heavy losses. With the threat to Paris over, Pétain 

called off the offensive on 6 August at the Vesle and Aisne River lines.

Somme (Amiens) Offensive (8 August-11 November): As the French offensive on the Marne came to a halt, Haig 

Proposed a collaborative attack in the Somme sector. He assumed command of the French First Army while Foch took 
221

Rawlinson’s British Fourth Army (which was reinforced by 54,000 Americans from the 27th and 33d Divisions). On 8 Aug, 

Canadian and ANZAC troops led the British advance. On their right French forces rolled over the German lines to the east of 

Amiens and along the Somme. On 22 Aug, when both armies attacked the center of the German line, Ludendorff ordered the 

withdrawal from both Amiens and Lys in Flanders east to the “Hindenburg Line.” On 3 Sep, Foch ordered a general attack 

on the entire Western Front, and on 8 Sep Ludendorff ordered the evacuation of the St. Mihiel Salient.

Oise / Aisne Offensive (18 August-11 November): In coordination with the British on the Somme and the Americans 

to the East, French armies began a series of assaults along a 90-mile front. So successful were the five French armies in creating 

a breach in the German lines that they fell back from the Vesle River. As they fell back, the American III Corps (the 28th and 

77th Divisions, plus the 370th Infantry Regiment, 93d Division, operating under command of Sixth French Army), assisted with 

pursuit operations until they were re-assigned to American command.

Ypres-Lys Offensive (19 August-11 November): A composite force of Belgian, British and French troops held the 

northern end of the front. In late August and early September the American III Corps consisting of the 27th and 30th Divisions,

attacked under British command, to clear the Lys Salient. The Belgians then attacked as the Germans began to retire to shorten 

their lines. In mid-October, Pershing sent the 37th and 91st Divisions to the French Army to exploit the German withdrawal and

cross the Scheldt Estuary.

Hindenburg Line: The relative success of each of these Allied offensive actions forced the Germans back to their

initial line of departure for their Spring 1918 offensives against the Allies. It was sub-divided into five areas named, from 

north-to-south, Wotan, Siegfried, Alberich, Brunhilde, and Kriemhilde. The entire line consisted of concrete bunkers, 

machine gun emplacements, tunnels for mobility, dugouts and command posts. The line had been constructed from Lens to 

Soissons in the winter of 1916-17; withdrawing to these heavy fortifications shortened the German front from 160 to 130 

kilometers (100 to 70 miles). Meanwhile, Germany’s scorched earth policy devastated all of the lands they abandoned as 

they pulled back.

Although the German high command considered the line impregnable, it had been breached in 1917 during the 

Battle of Cambrai. In Sep 1918 German salients east and west of the Hindenburg Line were crushed at Havrincourt and 

St. Mihiel (12 Sep), and at Epehy and Canal du Nord (18 Sep). Other Allied successes, in combination with the AEF’s 

Meuse-Argonne offensive, eroded Germany’s capacity to resist and by November it became evident that their cause was 

lost.

General Sources

Boff, Jonathan. “Combined Arms during the Hundred Days Campaign, August-November 1918.” War in History 17

(Nov 2010): pp. 459-478. Per.

“The British Campaign in the West: August-November, 1918.” Army Quarterly Per.

Part 1. V (Jan 1923): pp. 314-330. Provides coverage of Amiens (8 Aug-3 Sep); the Second 

Somme (21 Aug-3 Sep); Flanders (18 Aug-6 Sep); the Second Arras (26 Aug-3 Sep); 

Hindenburg Line (12 Sep-9 Oct); Canal du Nord (27 Sep-1 Oct); St. Quentin Canal (29 

Sep-2 Oct); Beaurevoir Line (3-5 Oct); and Ypres (28 Sep-2 Oct).

Part 2. VI (Apr 1923): pp. 44-57. Provides coverage of Cambrai (8-12 Oct); Courtrai (14-19 

Oct); Valenciennes (1-2 Nov); Sambre Canal (4 Nov); and the End of Campaign (5-11 

Nov).

Bruce, Robert B. A Fraternity of Arms: America and France in the Great War. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas Press,

2003. 380 p. D570.2.B78.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Franco-American Armies in the Autumn Campaigns, 1918,”

at pp. 252-285.

Compton, T. E. “The Campaign of 1918 in France.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Feb 1920): 

pp. 164-184. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Amiens (8 Aug); Bapaume (22-31 Aug); and Cambrai-St. Quentin 

(12 Sep-2 Oct).

Courley, Robert. “The Last 140 Days.” Military History Quarterly 7 (Summer 1995): pp. 74-87. Per.
222

Debeney, Marie. “The Battle of 1918.” Translated from the original French. Infantry Journal XV (Jun 1919): pp. 945-947.

Per.

Feyler, F. “The Defeat of the German Army.” Infantry Journal XVI (Sep 1919): pp. 208-214. Per.

Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. Victory through Coalition: Britain and France during the First World War. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 2005. 304 p. D544.G75.

See especially, Chapter 9, “The Allies Counter-Attack,” at pp. 228-264.

Harris, J. P. Amiens to the Armistice: The BEF Hundred Days’ Campaign, 8 August-11 November 1918. Washington, 

DC: Brassey’s, 1998. 345 p. D545.A56.H37.

Hart, Peter. 1918: A Very British Victory. London, England: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2008. 552 p. D530.H37.

Hoff, Raoul. “Decisive Operation Prepared by the Allies for November 14, 1918.” Translated from the original French by

E. M. Benitez. Coast Artillery Journal 65 (Dec 1926): pp. 535-555. Per.

James, Fred. Canada’s Triumph: Amiens, Arras, Cambrai, August, September, October, 1918. London: Charles and Son,

1918? 63 p. D547.C2.J35.

Johnson, John H. 1918: The Unexpected Victory. NY: Sterling Publishing, 1997. 208 p. D530.J64.

Livesay, John F. B. Canada’s Hundred Days: With the Canadian Corps from Amiens to Mons, Aug. 8-Nov. 11, 1918. 

Toronto, Canada: T. Allen, 1919. 421 p. D547.C2.L58.

Schreiber, Shane B. Shock Army of the British Empire: The Canadian Corps in the Last 100 Days of the Great War. 

Westport, CT: Praeger, 1997. 164 p. D547.C2.S37.

Silbey, David. “Connecting Culture and the Battlefield: Britain and the Empire Fight the Hundred Days.” In Warfare and

and Culture in World History. NY: New York University Press, 2011. pp. 165-186. U27.W34.

“The State of the German Army on the 9th of November, 1918.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 92-93. Per.

Focuses on Major General August Wilhelm Heye.

Trask, David F. “Foch’s General Counteroffensive, Part I: 26 September to 23 October 1918.” In The World War I

Reader. NY: New York University Press, 2007. pp. 158-172. D509.W65.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 6, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: OiseAisne, Ypres-Lys, Vittorio-Veneto, 563 p and Volume 7, Military Operations of the American 

Expeditionary Forces: Somme offensive, 929 p.

Wood, J. S. “Artillery Strengths in the French Offensive of 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XXV (Jan/Feb 1935): pp. 53-61. 

Per.

Zwehl, Hans von. “The Battles of the Summer of 1918 on the Western Front.” Translated from the original German by the

Intelligence Section, Headquarters, American Forces in Germany. Typescript. Coblenz, Germany: American Forces

in Germany, 1921. 53 p. D530.Z813.

Also available in the original German, Die Schlachten im Sommer 1918 an der Westfront, at 

D530.Z8.

Specific Battles and Places

– Aisne / Marne Offensive (18 July-6 August)

“Aisne-Marne Offensive: Documents Pertaining to the Attack of the 1st U.S. Division Southwest of Soissons, July 18-22,

1918, War Diary and Annexes 11th Bavarian Division, July 17 to July 21, 1918.” Translated from original German

documents on file in German Reichsarchiv. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1927. 63p. #05-1 1927/2.
223

American Battle Monuments Commission. Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial. Washington, DC: American

Battle Monuments Commission, 1993. 31 p. D639.D42.A47.

Previously published in 1972 and 1983.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The End of the Aisne-Marne Campaign, August-September 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: 

US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 52 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.13.

_____. The 26th Division in the Aisne-Marne Campaign, July 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army Chemical

Corps Historical Office, 1957. 68 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.4.

Compton, T. E. “The French Tanks.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920): pp. 637-655. Per.

Highlights employment of French tanks at Fort Malmaison in Oct 1917 and during the July 

offensives of 1918.

Frankfurter Zeitung. “The German Retreat from the Marne.” Translated from the original German and reprinted in 

Infantry Journal XV (Dec 1918): pp. 515-517. Per.

Lachaux, Gérard. Chemin des Dames: L’Album Souvenir du Front de l’Aisne. Paris: Histoire & Collections, 2008. 195 p.

D545.A5.L33.

– Villers-Cotterêts (18 July)

Gruber, E. L. “Thoughts on the Battle of Villers-Cotterêts, July 1918.” Translated from the original German version,

“Gedanken zur Schlacht von Villers-Cotterêts July 1918,” published in the 4 Sep 1930 issue of Militär

Wochenblatt , pp. 330-335. Review of Current Military Writings X (Mar 1931): pp. 122-125. Per.

Lanza, Conrad A. “The Last Chance: The Second Campaign of the Marne.” Field Artillery Journal XXVI (May/Jun 1936):

pp. 275-306. Per.

Schell, Adolf von. “The Battle of Villers-Cotterêts.” Cavalry Journal XLIV (Jan/Feb 1935): pp. 48-52. Per.

Also available in the Infantry Journal XLII (Jan/Feb 1935): pp. 17-21; commentary, “Vox 

Pop,” by E. S. Johnston is contained in Infantry Journal XLII in (Mar/Apr): p.163. Per.

– Soissons (18-21 August)

Craig, Louis A. “The First Field Artillery Brigade at Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jul/Aug 1924): pp. 317-336.

Per.

Farrell, Thomas F. “Operations of a Divisional Engineer Regiment: The First Engineers in France.” Military Engineer

XIV (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 99-101 and 117-119. Per.

“General Mangin.” Army Quarterly XXX (Apr 1935): pp. 131-135. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Soissons.

Jaunal, Jack W. “The Attack at Soissons, 1918.” The Journal of America’s Military Past 19 (Fall 1992): pp. 62-70. Per.

Johnson, Douglas V., II and Hillman, Rolfe J., Jr. Soissons, 1918. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press,

1999. 213 p. D545.S66.J64.

Lengel, Edward G. “Tragedy at Fismette.” Military History 27 (Mar 2011): pp. 56-61. Per.

Focuses on the 28th Division, which suffered heavy casualties during the Battle of Fismette.

Michelin Tire Company. Soissons Before and during the War. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1919. 63 p.

DC801.S65.S5.

Ransom, Paul L. Papers, 1916-1963. 14 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, letters, personnel documents, clippings, 

newspapers, reports and studies, and a diary / journal. During World War I Ranson was 

involved in Cantigny, the Tarnopol Raid, operations against the St. Mihiel Salient, MeuseArgonne, the Aisne-Marne offensive, and the Soisson offensive. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face O, Shelf 5.
224

Rarey, George H. “French Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Jul 1927): pp. 50-59. Per.

Simmons, Edwin H. and Alexander, Joseph H. Through the Wheat: The U.S. Marines in World War I. Annapolis, MD: 

Naval Institute Press, 2008. 296 p. D570.348.A1.S56.

See especially, Chapter 9, “Soissons: The First Day,” at pp. 143-161 and Chapter 10,

“Soissons: The Second Day,” at pp. 162-176.

Smith, Herbert E. “Soissons-The Turning Point: How Regular Army Troops of the A.E.F. Won Their First Decisive

Battle.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jul 15, 1935): pp. 6 and 8.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the First Division in the Battle of Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): 

pp. 331-364. Per.

US Army. AEF. “Soissons Operations.” Typescript. France: AEF, 1918. D545.M35.S64.

Contains documents and maps of the military operations around Soissons, France, during 

July 1918. Also includes brief histories of various French and American military units 

involved in the campaign.

– Somme (Amiens) Offensive (8 August-11 November)

“Canadian Cavalry Brigade: Narrative of Operations for Period 8th, 9th, 10th October 1918.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I

(Jan 1924): pp. 3-8. Per.

Highlights the Canadian Cavalry Brigade’s operations around Maretz on 8-10 Oct.

Cruikshank, J. R. H. “How Cavalry Exploits a Victory: Being Extracts from the Diary of a Subaltern under Allenby in

Palestine.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Apr 1923): pp. 163-170. Per.

Highlights British Cavalry operations at Acre, 23-24 Sep, 1918.

The 1st Canadian Division in the Battles of 1918. London : Barrs & Company, 1919. 55 p. D547.C2.F57.

“A German Account of the British Offensive of August 1918.” Army Quarterly VI (Apr 1923): pp. 11-16. Per.

Account provided by General von Zwehl.

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten des Weltkrieges. Band [Volume] 36: Die Katastrophe des 8 August 1918. Berlin: 

Gerhard Stalling, 1930. D521.G35 BD.36.

Glover, Michael. Battlefields of Northern France and the Low Countries. London: Guild Publishing, 1987. 240 p. 

D25.5.G56.

Harper, Glyn. Dark Journey: Three Key New Zealand Battles of the Western Front. Auckland, NZ: HarperCollins

Publishers, 2007. 544 p. D547.A8.H37.

See especially, Section Three, “Bloody Bapaume,” at pp. 321-490.

Hirschfeld, Gerhard, et al. Scorched Earth: The Germans on the Somme, 1914-1918. Translated from the original German

by Geoffrey Brooks. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2009. 217 p. D545.S7.H5713.

See especially, Chapter Five, “Return to the Somme 1918,” at pp. 179-201.

Michelin Tire Company. Les Batailles de Picardie: Itinéraire: Amiens-Montdidier-Compiègne. Clermont-Ferrand,

France: Michelin, 1920. 127 p. D545.P5.B3.

_____. The Somme. 2 volumes. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1919? D545.S7.S7.

See especially, Volume. 2, The Second Battle of the Somme (1918) Amiens-MontdidierCompiègne.

Orgill, Douglas. Armoured Onslaught, 8th August 1918. NY: Ballantine Books, 1972. 160 p. D608.O74.

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Oct 1934): pp. 496-514

and XXV (Jan 1935): pp. 7-27. Per.

Parts 3 and 4 of an 8-part article.
225

Rarey, George H. “American Heavy Tanks with the British Offensive.” Infantry Journal XXXI (Oct 1927): pp. 391-402

and XXXI (Dec 1927): pp. 616-623. Per.

Part 1: Le Catelet-Bony, 29 Sep 1918.

Part 2: Brancourt, Sep 1918 and Busigny, 16 Oct 1918.

Rockenback, Samuel D. “Tanks in the Battle of Amiens.” Infantry Journal XXI (Aug 1922): p. 141-149. Per.

Simkins, Peter. “Somme Reprise: Reflections on the Fighting for Albert and Bapaume, August 1918.” In ‘Look to Your

Front’: Studies in the First World War by the British Commission for Military History. Staplehurst, England: 

Spellmount, 1999. pp. 147-162. D521.L66.

US War Department. General Staff. Historical Branch. Operations of the 2nd American Corps in the Somme Offensive,

August 8th to November 11th, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 40 p. #04-2 1920.

Wise, Jennings C. “The Beast of Martinsart.” Infantry Journal XVI (Jan 1920): pp. 558-563. Per.

– Arras (26 August-3 September)

Bond, R. L. “The 23rd (Field) Company R. E. in the Great War, 1914-18.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIII (Sep 1929): 

pp. 359-378. Per.

Part 6 of a 6-part article on the unit; part 6 highlights the Arras operation plus other operations.

Fox, Colin. Monchy Le Preux. London: Leo Cooper, 2000. 160 p. D545.A7.F648.

Harts, William W. “Random Notes on Allied Armies in 1918.” Military Engineer XXIV (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 175-177. 

Per.

Highlights the 6th Engineers at Arras in 1918.

– Amiens (8 August)

Blaxland, Gregory. Amiens: 1918. London: Muller, 1968. 274 p. D545.A56.B58.

“Cavalry Action: Seen through the Glasses of an Infantry Officer.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jan 1924): pp. 9-10. Per.

Chenevix-Trench, L. “The Battle of Amiens.” Military Engineer XXIV (Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 107-110. Per.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians at Amiens, August 8th to 16th, 1918: A Social History and Battlefield Tour. Ottawa,

Canada: CEF Books, 1999. 90 p. D545.A56.C47.

Croft, John. “Horsed [sic] Cavalry in the 1914-18 War.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Apr 1985): pp. 209-220.

Per.

Highlights the Battles of the Somme (14 Jul 1916); Cambrai / Amiens (8 Aug 1918) and 

Palestine (Sep 1918).

Falls, Cyril. “An Aspect of the Battle of Amiens, 1918.” Army Quarterly VI (Jul 1923): pp. 298-306. Per.

“The German Catastrophe of the 8th of August, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXV (Oct 1932): pp. 65-71. Per.

Iry, C. N. “Digging Dugouts with the Royal Engineers.” Military Engineer XXI (Jul/Aug 1929): pp. 346-349. Per.

Kearsey, Alexander. The Battle of Amiens, 1918, and Operations 8th August-3rd September, 1918: The Turn of the Tide

on the Western Front. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military, 2004. 79 p. D545.A56.K4.

Loewenstern, Elard. Eine Falsche Englische Rechnung. Berlin: Bernard & Grafe, 1938. 269 p. D545.A56.L6.

McCluskey, Alistair. Amiens 1918: The Black Day of the German Army. NY: Osprey, 2008. 96 p. D545.A56.M33.

McGuire, James. “The Tank Ju-Ju.” Coast Artillery Journal LXXVIII (Sep/Oct 1935): pp. 349-357. Per.

Messenger, Charles. The Day We Won the War: Turning Point at Amiens, 8 August 1918. London: Weidenfeld &

Nicolson, 2008. 279 p. D545.A56.M47.

Michelin Tire Company. Amiens Before and during the War. Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1919. 55 p. 

DC801.A51.A55.
226

Niderost, Eric. “Beginnings of Final Victory: Amiens, August 8, 1918.” Military Heritage 3 (Aug 2001): pp. 30-39 and

91. Per.

Pedley, James H. “August the Eighth.” Canadian Defence Quarterly IV (Jul 1927): pp. 453-460. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Amiens.

Porter, J. A. “The German Supply System.” Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1931.

7 p. D639.S9.P67.

Contains information on how the German supply system impacted on operations in Amiens and 

the Marne with emphasis on railroads.

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Apr 1934): pp. 167-183

and XXIV (Jul 1934): pp. 338-358. Per.

Parts 1 and 2 of an 8-part article.

_____. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] (Apr 1922): pp. 294-302. 

Per.

Part 8 of a 10-part article; this part focuses on Amiens.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXX (May 1927): pp. 493-504. Per.

Part 7 of a 7-part article; this part highlights the use of British tanks during the Battle of Amiens.

Rockenback, Samuel D. “Tanks in Battle of Amiens.” Infantry Journal XXI (Aug 1922): pp. 141-149. Per.

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

– Cayeux Wood (10 August)

“The Royal Canadian Dragoons, 1914-1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Jul 1924): pp. 8-18. Per.

– Montdidier (10 August)

Daille, Marius. La Bataille de Montdidier. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1924. 356 p. D545.A56.D3.

Wheeler, Walter R. “Battle of Montdidier.” Infantry Journal XXVI (Jan 1925): pp. 59-66. Per.

– St. Quentin (31 August)

Connolly, C. E. “Canadian Cavalry Operations, October 1918.” Canadian Defence Quarterly V (Oct 1927): pp. 30-38. Per.

Highlights Canadian cavalry operations at St. Quentin Canalon on 8 Oct and at Le Cateau.

Durrant, J. M. A. “Mont St. Quentin: Some Aspects of the Operations of the 2nd Australian Division from the 27th of

August to the 2nd of September, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 86-95. Per.

Fries, Amos A. “Chemical Warfare Service.” Infantry Journal XXI (Nov 1922): pp. 524-534 and XXI (Dec 1922): 

pp. 665-675. Per.

Great Britain. Army. General Staff (Intelligence). “Engagements of German Divisions in the Cambrai-St. Quentin Battle,

27th September to 11th November, 1918.” France: AEF, General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence), 1918.

ca 10 p. D545.C272.E54.

McPhail, Helen and Guest, Philip. Saint Quentin, 1914-1918. London: Leo Cooper, 2000. 160 p. D545.C33.M37.

Mitchinson, K. W. Riqueval. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 1998. 144 p. D545.R5.M58.

O’Connor, Mike. Cambrai. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 192 p. D545.C27.O26.

Pratt, Joseph H. “The St. Quentin-Cambrai Canal Tunnel.” Military Engineer XIX (Jul/Aug 1927): pp. 324-329. Per.

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Apr 1935): pp. 165-186.

Per.

Part 5 of an 8-part article; this part focuses on the Second Battle of Le Cateau (8-12 Oct 1918).
227

– Quéant (2 September)

Anderson, W. H. “The Breaking of the Queant-Drocourt Line by the Canadian Corps, First Army, 2nd-4th September

1918.” Canadian Defence Quarterly III (Jan 1926): pp. 120-127. Per.

Focuses on the Hindenberg Line, 2-4 Sep.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians at Arras and the Drocourt-Queant Line, August 26th-September 5th, 1918: A Social

History and Battlefield Tour. Revised edition. Ontario, Canada: CEF Books, 2005. 90 p. D545.A7.C47.

Duguid, A. Fortescue. “Canadians in Battle, 1915-1918.” Canadian Defence Quarterly XIII (Oct 1935): pp. 12-27. Per.

MacDonell, Archibald. “The Old Red Patch at the Breaking of the Drocourt-Queant Line, the Crossing of the Canal du 

Nord, and the Advance on Cambrai, 30th Aug.-2nd Oct. 1918.” Canadian Defence Journal IV (Jul 1927): 

pp. 388-396 and VI (Oct 1928): pp. 7-19. Per.

Highlights the actions of the 1st Canadian Division.

McNaughton, Andrew. G. L. “The Development of Artillery in the Great War.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Jan 1929):

pp. 160-171. Per.

Reprinted in Field Artillery Journal XX (May/Jun 1930): pp. 256-271. Includes 

ammunition expenditure in the Last 100 Days (8 Aug-11 Nov 1918)

Whitmore, F. H. D. C. “Drocourt-Queant Line, September 2, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XV (Apr 1925): pp. 171-176.

Per.

– Canal du Nord (27 September-1 October)

Anderson, W. H. “The Crossing of the Canal du Nord by the First Army, 27th September, 1918.” Canadian Defence

Quarterly II (Oct 1924): pp. 63-77. Per.

Borys, David. “Crossing the Canal: Combined Arms Operations at the Canal du Nord, September-October 1918.” 

Canadian Military History 20 (Autumn 2011): pp. 23-38. Per.

Christie, Norm M. The Canadians at Cambrai and the Canal du Nord, September-October, 1918: A Social History and

Battlefield Tour. Ontario, Canada: CEF Books, 204. 90 p. D545.C27.C473.

“Incidents of the Great War. No. 4: The Field Companies, R. E., and Pioneers of the 56th Division at the Crossing of the

Canal du Nord, 27th of September, 1918.” Army Quarterly IX (Oct 1924): pp. 133-135. Per.

MacDonell, Archibald. “The Old Red Patch at the Breaking of the Drocourt-Queant Line, the Crossing of the Canal du

Nord, and the Advance on Cambrai, 30th Aug.-2nd Oct. 1918.” Canadian Defence Journal IV (Jul 1927): 

pp. 388-396 and VI (Oct 1928): pp. 7-19. Per.

Highlights the actions of the 1st Canadian Division.

_____. “The Old Red Patch: The 1st Canadian Division at the Breaking of the Canal du Nord Line.” Canadian Defence

Journal IX (Oct 1931): pp. 10-26. Per.

Mozley, E. N. “The 56th (London) Divisional Engineers at the Crossing of the Canal du Nord.” Royal Engineers Journal

LII (Jun 1938): pp. 236-246. Per.

Preston, T. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XII (Oct 1922): 

pp. 402-411. Per.

Part 9 of a 10-part article; this part focuses on the Second Battle at Le Cateau.

– Bois des EcLusettes (19 October)

Murray, W. W. “A Cavalry Encounter.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Apr 1929): pp. 309-312. Per.

– Oise / Aisne Offensive (18 August-11 November)

American Battle Monuments Commission. Oise-Aisne American Cemetery and Memorial. Washington, DC: American

Battle Monuments Commission, 1978. 28 p. D639.D42.O47.
228

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Jul 1935): pp. 332-350. Per.

Part 6 of an 8-part article; this part focuses on the Battles of the Selle and Sambre (Oct-Nov 1918).

Sankey, C. E. P. “Assault Bridging.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVI (Aug 1922): pp. 65-91. Per.

Describes bridging efforts in the Sambre-Oise Canal area on 4 Nov 1918.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 6, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: OiseAisne, Ypres-Lys, Vittorio-Veneto, 563 p.

“Work by R. E. Units in the War.” Royal Engineers Journal XXIX (Feb 1919): pp. 33-42; XXIX (Mar 1919): pp. 89-102

and XXIX (May 1919): pp. 217-226. Per.

Highlights the activities of several Royal Engineers units during the war.

Worsfold, C. P. “A Battlefields Tour.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Mar 1935): pp. 104-109. Per.

Highlights a staff ride format; covers operations at the Oise Canal.

– Ypres-Lys Offensive (19 August-11 November)

Anderson, W. H. “The Operations Round Valenciennes by the First Army, October-November 1918.” Canadian Defence

Quarterly II (Apr 1925): pp. 289-303. Per.

Baker, Chris. The Battle for Flanders: German Defeat on the Lys, 1918. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011.

218 p. D542.L8.B35.

Canfield, George H. “Work of the 316th Engineers in Belgium.” Military Engineer XX (Nov/Dec 1928): pp. 479-485. Per.

Christie, Norm M. The Newfoundlanders in the Great War: The Western Front, 1916-1918: A Social History and

Battlefield Tour. Ottawa, Canada: CEF Books, 2003. 130 p. D547.R74.C472.

“A High-Numbered German Division from Birth to Death.” Army Quarterly XLI (Jan 1941): pp. 313-320. Per.

Focuses on the 234th Division.

“The Last Days of the German Army.” Infantry Journal XV (Feb 1919): pp. 666-669. Per.

Extract of a German diary covering the withdrawal from Flanders, Oct-Nov, 1918.

Lucas, William E., Jr. “Tanks in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Oct 1923): pp. 402-411. Per.

Highlights the British and French use of tanks at the Battle of Arras (9 Apr 1917) and the 

Battle of Flanders (14-19 Oct 1918).

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Oct 1935): pp. 489-508. 

Per.

Part 7 of an 8-part article; this part focuses on cavalry actions during the closing days of the war.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 6, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: OiseAisne, Ypres-Lys, Vittorio-Veneto, 563 p.

Yockelson, Mitchell A. Borrowed Soldiers: Americans under British Command, 1918. Norman, OK: University of

Oklahoma Press, 2008. 308 p. D570.27.2nd.Y63.

– Hindenburg Line

Blair, Dale. The Battle of Bellicourt Tunnel: Tommies, Diggers and Doughboys on the Hindenburg Line, 1918. London:

Frontline Books, 2011. 184 p. D545.B5.B53.
229

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 78th Division at the Kriemhilde Stellung, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 86 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.2.

Harris, Stephen L. Duty, Honor, Privilege: New York’s Silk Stocking Regiment and the Breaking of the Hindenburg Line. 

Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2001. 374 p. D570.33.107th.H37.

McNaughton, Andrew. G. L. “The Development of Artillery in the Great War.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI

(Jan 1929): pp. 160-171. Per.

Reprinted in Field Artillery Journal XX (May/Jun 1930): pp. 256-271; includes the 

ammunition expenditure for the last 100 days (8 Aug-11 Nov 1918).

Preston, T. “The Cavalry in France, August-November 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Jan 1936): pp. 1-23. Per.

Part 8 of an 8-part article; this part focuses on cavalry actions during the last 100 days of the war.

_____. “The Machine Gun Corps (Cavalry) in France, 1916-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIII (Jan 1923): pp. 75-80. 

Per.

Part 10 of a 10-part article; this part focuses on the Battle of Avesnes (5-10 Oct).

Schoen, Elliott. History of the 107th U.S. Infantry, AEF, in the Battle of the Hindenburg Line: September 29th, 1918 during

World War I. NY: n.p., 1968. 8 p. #603-107 1968.

Swetland, Maurice J. “These Men:” For Conspicuous Bravery Above and Beyond the Call of Duty. Harrisburg, PA: 

Military Service Publishing, 1940. 312 p. #05-27 1940.

Highlights the individual actions of men from the 27th Division in breaking the Hindenburg 

Line.

US Army. 30th Division. Headquarters. Operations, Thirtieth Division, Old Hickory: Belgium, Ypres-Voormezeele, the

Hindenburg Line, Bellicourt, Nauroy-Premont-Brancourt, Busigny-Esacaufourt-Vaux-Andigny. S.l.: n.p., 1919?

22 p. #05-30 1919.

Wynne, Graeme.C. “The Hindenburg Line.” Army Quarterly XXXVII (Jan 1939): pp. 205-228. Per.

– Epéhy (18 September)

Mitchinson, K.W. Epéhy. London: Leo Cooper, 1998. 144 p. D545.E6.M58.

– Villers Plouich (29 September-1 October)

Mitchinson, K. W. Villers-Plouich and the Five Ridges. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 156 p. D545.V4.M58.

St. Mihiel, September 1918

Overview

During July and August 1918, General Pershing had to dispatch American troops to support both British and French

forces in order to blunt the German offensives. Still, Pershing was keenly aware that both the Wilson Administration and the 

American public wanted their troops to be “a distinct and independent force.” Regardless, American divisions continued to 

fight in support of Allied forces during the Allied counterattacks as the Marne and Amiens salients were eliminated along the 

Western Front.

Running south and east of Verdun, one more German protrusion into the Allied lines remained. The so-called St. 

Mihiel Salient had been part of the German lines since 1914. Hammered by the Allied counterattacks on the Marne and the 

Somme, Ludendorff ordered a withdrawal from this remaining salient on 8 Sep, which began three days later.

Meanwhile, an Allied attack on the final salient was launched on 12 Sep. Three American Corps, a French Corps 

and 1,500 planes, with American, French, Italian and Portuguese pilots, caught the retreating Germans by total surprise,

ensuring that the final outcome of the battle was never in doubt. The American attack was so successful that Pershing had to 

halt the advance in order to allow American units to withdraw and prepare for their subsequent participation in the MeuseArgonne sector.
230

General Sources

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History; see especially, Chapter III, “American 

Operations in the St. Mihiel Region,” at pp. 105-166.

_____. St. Mihiel American Cemetery and Memorial. Washington, DC: American Battle Monuments Commission, 1993. 

31 p. D639.D42.S34.

Bize, Lieutnant Colonel. La Vérité sur la Perte des Hauts de Meuse et de Saint-Mihiel en Septembre 1914. Paris: Étienne

Chiron, 1923? 123 p. D545.S313.B5.

Bonk, David. St. Mihiel 1918: The American Expeditionary Forces’ Trial by Fire. Long Island City, NY: Osprey

Publishing, 2011. 96 p. D545.S313.B66.

Braim, Paul F. The Test of Battle: The American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign. Newark, DE: 

University of Delaware Press, 1987. 229 p. D545.A63.B72.

See especially, Chapter 5, “The First American Offensive-St. Mihiel,” at pp. 75-86.

Conner, Fox. “Notes on the Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces.” S.l.: n.p., 1919? D570.C65.

See especially, Appendix C, “Reduction of the St. Mihiel Salient.” [Currently missing]

Cotton, Robert C. “A Study of the St. Mihiel Offensive.” Infantry Journal XVII (Jul 1920): pp. 43-59. Per

Franks, Norman L. R., Guest, Russell and Bailey, Frank W. Bloody April-Black September. London: Grub Street, 1995. 

314 p. D600.F74.

“General von Gallwitz’s Experiences in France, 1916-1918.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 311-322. Per.

Hallas, Jams H. Squandered Victory: The American First Army at St. Mihiel. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1995. 292 p.

#05-1 1995.

Hoge, William M. “The Organization of a Defensive Zone.” Military Engineer XIX (Jan/Feb 1927): pp. 24-30. Per.

Maddox, Robert. “The Saint-Mihiel Salient: Pershing’s ‘Magnificent’ Victory.” American History Illustrated XVI

(Apr 1981): pp. 42-50. Per.

Pneu Michelin. The Americans in the Great War. Volume 2. The Battle of St. Mihiel (St. Mihiel, Pont-à Mousson, Metz).

Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1920. D570.A7 v.2.

La Saillant de Saint-Mihiel: Itineraire: Verdun-Saint-Mihiel-Commercy-Pont-a-Mousson-Metz-Verdun. Clermont-Ferrand,

France: Michelin, 1919. 119 p. D545.S31.S35.

Shaw, Oliver. “The Battle of St. Mihiel, September 12-14, 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XV (Sep/Oct 1925): pp. 448-456. 

Per.

Smythe, Donald. “St. Mihiel: The Birth of an American Army.” Parameters XIII (Jun 1983): pp. 47-57. Per.

Underwood, Arther R. “The St. Mihiel Offensive, 1918.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army

Infantry School, 1923. pp. 461-468. D509.U55.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, “St. Mihiel Operation,” at pp. 38-43,

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. 

D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.
231

_____. List of Places in St. Mihiel Salient with Their Locations. France?: AEF, General Headquarters, 1918. 34 p. 

DC611.S213.L57.

US Army. Office of the Chief of Military History. “Narrative Descriptions of the Named Campaigns of the U.S. Army: 

Revolutionary War to the Vietnam Conflict.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Department of the Army, Office of

the Chief of Military History, 1968. 165 p. E181.N37.

See especially, “St Mihiel, 12-16 September 1918,” at pp. 72-74.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 8, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: St. 

Mihiel, 324 p.

Wukovits, John F. “Best-Case Scenario Exceeded.” Military History 9 (Dec 1992): pp. 58-65. Per.

Special Aspects

Chiton, Arthur B. “A Day in an Advanced Report Centre of the Artillery Information Service.” Field Artillery Journal IX

(Sep/Oct 1919): pp. 458-465. Per.

Cochrane, Rexmond D. The Use of Gas at Saint Mihiel: The 90th Division, September 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD:

US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 70 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.5.

Coles, Michael H. “Pershing’s Eyes in the Sky.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Winter 2001): pp. 30-41. Per.

Focuses on the 12th Aero Squadron.

Coulter, Charles S. “The Winning of the First D.S.C.’s.” Infantry Journal XX (Mar 1922): pp. 239-242. Per.

Highlights the actions of Sergeants Patrick Walsh and William J. Norton and 2d Lieutenant 

John Green, all from the 18th Infantry Regiment, during the Battle of St. Mihiel.

Fries, Amos A. “Chemical Warfare Service.” Infantry Journal XXI (Nov 1922): pp. 524-534 and XXI (Dec 1922): 

pp. 665-675. Per.

Part 1 focuses on St. Mihiel; Part 2 focuses on St. Quentin.

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Army Artillery, First Army.” 2 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. #03-1 1919/3.

See especially, Volume 1, Chapters II through IV, pertaining to the Battle of St. Mihiel.

_____. “The Artillery Support of the Infantry in the AEF.” Field Artillery Journal XXVI (Jan/Feb 1936): pp. 62-85. Per.

_____. “Planning a Great Battle: Artillery Preparations for St. Mihiel.” Field Artillery Journal XXII (Jul/Aug 1932): 

pp. 392-410. Per.

_____. “What the Artillery Accomplished at St. Mihiel.” Field Artillery Journal XXII (Nov/Dec 1932): pp. 594-609. Per.

Meyer, Vincent. “Artillery Ammunition Supply.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 85-108. Per.

Moreno, Aristides. “Principles of Intelligence.” Infantry Journal XVII (Aug 1920): pp. 241-243. Per.

Highlights the employment of intelligence at St. Mihiel and Marne-Champagne, Jul 1918.

Morgan, William A. “Invasion on the Ether: Radio Intelligence at the Battle of St. Mihiel, September 1918.” Military Affairs

51 (Apr 1987): pp. 57-61. Per.

Peek, Ernest D. “Army Engineer Operation in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives.” Military Engineer XIV

(Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 287-290 and 331-333 and XIV (Nov/Dec 1922): pp. 389-392 and 437-441. Per.

Written by the former Chief Engineer, First Army, the article covers water supply, bridges, 

construction, railroads, and road building.

Rarey, George H. “American Light Tank Brigade at St. Mihiel.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Mar 1928): pp. 279-287. Per.
232

Rockenbach, Samuel D. “Lecture on Tanks and their Operations with the First American Army at St. Mihiel Salient and

in the Argonne, Sept. 11th to Nov. 11th, 1918.” Typescript. United States?: n.p., n.d. 35 p. D608.R62.

Rouquerol, J. “Some Artillery Facts, St. Mihiel 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XII (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 349-355. Per.

Smythe, Donald. “The Ruse at Belfort.” Army 22 (Jun 1972): pp. 34-38. Per.

Highlights Colonel Arthur Conger’s “planting” of false operational orders for the St. Mihiel 

operation, and their “capture” by a German agent.

Sneiderman, Barney. Warriors Seven: Seven American Commanders, Seven Wars, and the Irony of Battle. NY: Savas

Beatie, 2006. 298 p. U52.S54.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Billy Mitchell: St. Mihiel, 1918,” at pp. 197-234.

“Tactical History of American Pursuit Aviation.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 13 p. D570.65.T32.

US Army. AEF. Report of the Chief Engineer, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces on the Engineer Operations

in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1929.

151 p. D570.309.A52.

US Army. AEF. Fifth Corps. “Intelligence Section, 5th Army Corps in St. Mihiel Operations.” Typescript. France?: Fifth

Army Corps, General Staff, Second Section, 1919. 7 p. D545.S313.I58.

Weaver, Theron D. “Electrified Wire in the Toul Sector.” Military Engineer XXI (May/Jun 1929): p. 218. Per.

Units

Bowley, Freeman W. “Decoration of the Colors of the Fifth and Seventeenth Regiments of Field Artillery.” Field Artillery

Journal XII (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 39-46. Per.

Highlights the evening ceremony of 9 Dec 1921, at which time the two field artillery 

regimental flags were decorated with the French Croix de Guerre by Marshal Foch.

Colby, Elbridge. “The March of the 26th.” Infantry Journal XLVII (Sep/Oct 1940): pp. 462-474. Per.

Crane, Albert E. “The Sixth Engineers in the Meuse-Argonne.” Military Engineer XXIII (Mar/Apr 1931): pp. 124-128. Per.

Also provides coverage of the unit at St. Mihiel.

Farrell, Thomas F. “Operations of a Divisional Engineer Regiment: The First Engineers in France.” Military Engineer XIV

(Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 99-101 and 117-119. Per.

Harmon, Ernest N. “The Second Cavalry in the St. Mihiel Offensive.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Jul 1921): pp. 282-289. Per.

McClellan, Edwin N. “The St. Mihiel Offensive.” Marine Corps Gazette VI (Dec 1921): pp. 375-397. Per.

Highlights the actions of the 5th and 6th Marine Regiments during the St. Mihiel Offensive.

Shaw, Oliver. “The Battle of St. Mihiel: September 12-14, 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XV (Sep/Oct 1925): pp. 448-456.

Per.

US Army. 1st Division. World War Records: First Division, A.E.F., Regular, German Documents. 4 volumes in 11 parts.

Typescript. Washington, DC: n.p., 1930-1933. #05-1 1930.

Consists of documents from German units opposing the 1st Division in 1918; see especially,

Volume III, Parts 1 and 2, “St. Mihiel Offensive,” with various paginations.

_____. 2d Division. “Translations: War Diaries of German Units Opposed to the Second Division (Regular), 1918.” 9 

volumes. Compiled by C. O. Matfeldt. War diaries translated from the original German by Gustav J. Braun and 

Trevor W. Swett. Washington, DC: US Army War College, Second Division Historical Section, 1930-1935. 

#05-2 1930.

See especially, Volume 6, Parts 1 through 3, “Marbache, St. Mihiel.”

_____. 5th Division. “Report of the Part Taken by the Fifth Division in the St. Mihiel Operation, September 11th to 

September 15th (Inclusive) 1918.” S.l.: n.p., 1918. 50 p. #05-5 1918/2.
233

_____. 89th Division. “Report on St. Mihiel Offensive, 89th Division, September 12-13, 1918.” Fort Leavenworth, KS: 

Army Service Schools, 1919. 72 p. #05-89 1919/2.

_____. 311th Infantry Regiment. “Copies of War Diaries, 12 September-15 November 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: 311th 

Infantry Regiment, 1918. 70 p. #603-311 1918.

_____. “Daily Situation Reports, 12 September-6 October 1918 (St. Mihiel), 13 October-5 November1918 (MeuseArgonne).” Typescript. S.l.: 311th Infantry Regiment, 1919. 51 p. #603-311 1919.

_____. AEF. “Lectures Delivered on Operations at Argonne-Meuse and St. Mihiel 27 January 1919.” Typescript. S.l.: 

AEF, Headquarters, First Army Corps, 1919. 44 p. D544.U52.

_____. First Army. First Army Lecture Courses: St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse. 5 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919?

D545.A63.F57.

_____. “Field Orders, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces.” France?: AEF, Headquarters, First Army, 1919. 

D570.2.U648.

Consists of the Field Orders 1 through 119.

US Army. AEF. Fifth Corps. “Intelligence Section, 5th Army Corps in St. Mihiel Operations.” Typescript. France?: Fifth

Army Corps, General Staff, Second Section, 1919. 7 p. D545.S313.I58.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 8, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: St. 

Mihiel, 324 p.

Wright, William M. “Lecture Delivered by Major General W. M. Wright at Headquarters, First Army Corps, American E. F.

on January 20, 1919.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 6 p. #04-1 1919.

Highlights the mission of the First Army Corps during the St. Mihiel campaign.

– Marines

Clark, George B. Devil Dogs: Fighting Marines of World War I. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1999. 463 p. D570.348.C53.

Owen, Peter F. To the Limit of Endurance: A Battalion of Marines in the Great War. College Station, TX: Texas A&M

University Press, 2007. 248 p. D570.348.6th.O94.

Focuses on the 2d Battalion, 6th Marines.

Personal Papers

Crawford, William Bailey. Papers, 1913-1920. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection n includes diaries, correspondence and postcards pertaining to his service 

with the 341st Field Artillery Regiment, 89th Division. Collection includes a map of the St. 

Mihiel salient. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 147, Face D, Shelf 4.

Davis, William Church. Papers, 1885-1958. 4 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers related to his service at St. Mihiel and the Meuse-Argonne

while in command of the 31st Heavy Artillery Brigade. Manuscript collection is located at Bay 

4, Row 147, Face N, Shelf 6.

Leonard, John William. Papers, 1918-1977. 6 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes personal and official correspondence, operatonal orders and 

documents pertaining to his service with the 6th Infantry Regiment, 5th Division, at St. Mihiel 

and Meuse-Argonne to include an after action report of the Meuse-Argonne operation. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5 Row 159, Face D, Shelf 6.
234

March, Irwin B. Papers, 1914-1945. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes documents pertaining to his service at Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel 

and the Meuse-Argonne. March served with the 4th Sanitary Train, 4th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5 Row 160, Face T, Shelf 4.

Ransom, Paul L. Papers, 1916-1963. 14 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and a war diary pertaining to his military 

service with the 16th Infantry Regiment, and later with the 2d Machine Gun Battalion, both 

elements of the 1st Division. Ransom saw action at Cantigny, the Tarnopol Raid, operations 

against St. Mihiel Salient, in the Meuse-Argonne, the Aisne-Marne Offensive, and the offensive 

of Soissons, France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5 Row 166, Face O, Shelf 5.

Rowse, Herbert W. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes 17 documents, three of which consist of notes on the use of 

machine guns during the St. Mihiel operation. Rowse served with the Headquarters, 150th 

Machine Gun Battalion, 82d Infantry Brigade, 42d Infantry Division. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 176, Face N, Shelf 5, Box 1002, Folder 3.

Meuse-Argonne Campaign, September-November 1918

Overview

At the conclusion of the St. Mihiel operation, General Pershing marched his half-million strong First Army by

night to join Foch’s offensive in the Meuse-Argonne sector. He moved them north through the Meuse Valley with the 

Argonne Forest to their left and the Air Valley to their right, and was ready to attack with three corps by the morning of 

26 Sep.

Foch’s intent was to create a pincers movement to cut off the Germans in their rear. British troops would advance

between Péronne and Lens toward Aulnoye, while the Americans would attack toward Mézières. Aulnoye and Mézières 

were rail and supply centers in the German rear area, and the loss of either would seriously disrupt their operations. 

Simultaneously, the Belgian-French-British force in Flanders would attack, as would French troops in the Oise-Aisne 

region. Facing the Allies, the Germans formed three heavily-fortified lines in two sectors under the command of von 

Gallwitz and the Crown Prince, respectively. Foch correctly expected them to attempt an orderly retreat, and his detailed 

plans reflected his aim of preventing a staged enemy retirement.

Pershing selected a twenty-mile wide zone between the Meuse on his east and the rough Argonne Forest on his 

west as his point of heaviest concentration. He hoped to advance into open areas behind the heavily-fortified German 

defenses at Montfaucon, Cunel and Barricourt, where he would be within striking distance of an exposed enemy flank. 

This would allow his flank, supported by the French on his left, to attack Mézières. His plan succeeded through the first 

two German defense lines in Meuse-Argonne, but the attack stalled in front of the third. By successfully coordinating air 

and ground assets, including the newly-formed-and fresh-Second Army, the American forces were able to break through 

the third line and lengthen its front. By early November, the Germans were fully on the defensive, as two more American 

corps joined the line and the Sedan-Mézières road was denied to the German logistical effort. By the time the armistice was 

signed, 22 American and 4 French divisions occupied a line from Verdun to the Argonne.

General Sources

Allen, H. Warner. “The American Achievement.” Extracted from the The National Review. London, (Jun 1919):

pp. 527-538. D545.A63.A44.

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and Reference

Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History; see especially, Chapter IV, “American 

Operations in the Meuse-Argonne Region,” at pp. 167-329, 

_____. Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery and Memorial. Washington, DC: American Battle Monuments Commission,

1994. 39 p. D639.C42.M48.
235

The Battle of Argonne Papers. 1918. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes the reminiscences of a captain of the 11th Field Artillery 

Regiment pertaining to a battle during 2 November 1918 in conjunction with the MeuseArgonne campaign. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 142, Face A, Shelf 2.

Belloc, Hilaire. “America in the Argonne.” American Legion Magazine 5 (Nov 1928): pp. 28-29 and 44-46. Per.

Braim, Paul F. “Learning to Fight by Fighting: The AEF in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign.” In Selected Papers from the

1992 (59th Annual) Meeting of the Society for Military History Hosted by the Command and Staff College of the

Marine Corps University. Quantico, VA: Command and Staff College Foundation, 1994. pp. 117-132. D25.S62.

_____. “The Test of Battle: The American Expeditionary Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign, 26 September-11

November, 1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Delaware, 1983. 332 p. D545.A63.B72.

The dissertation was published in 1987 as, The Test of Battle: The American Expeditionary

Forces in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign, which is available at D545.A63.B72, as is a 1998

reprint.

Coffman, Edward M. “The Meuse-Argonne Offensive: The Final Battle of World War I?” In Between War and Peace: 

How America Ends Its Wars. NY: Free Press, 2011. pp. 179-196. E181.B48.

Colby, Elbridge. American Militarism. Washington, DC: Society of American Military Engineers, 1934. 115 p. E181.C73.

See especially, the section, “Meuse-Argonne,” at pp. 94-115.

Ferrell, Robert H. America’s Deadliest Battle: Meuse-Argonne, 1918. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2007. 

195 p. D545.A63.F47.

Gregory, Barry. Argonne. NY: Ballantine Books, 1972. 158 p. D545.A63.G73.

Hartzell, Arthur E. “Meuse-Argonne Battle (Sept. 26-Nov. 11, 1918).” Chaumont, France: AEF, General Headquarters,

General Staff, Second Section, 1919. 39 p. D545.A63.H3.

_____. “Meuse-Argonne Battle (Sept. 26-Nov. 11, 1918).” S.l.: AEF, General Headquarters, General Staff, Second Section,

1919. 47 p. D545.A63.H32.

Includes the following note, “For the confidential use of press correspondents and magazine 

writers.”

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Start of the Meuse-Argonne Campaign.” Field Artillery Journal XXIII (Jan/Feb 1933): pp. 57-71. 

Per.

Lengel, Edward G. To Conquer Hell: The Meuse-Argonne, 1918. NY: Henry Holt, 2008. 491 p. D545.A63.L46.

Palmer, Frederick. Our Greatest Battle (The Meuse-Argonne). NY: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1919. 629 p.

D545.A63.P2.

Pneu Michelin. The Americans in the Great War. Volume 3. The Meusse [sic]-Argonne Battlefields (Montfaucon, 

Romagne, Saint Menehould). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1920. D570.A7 v.3.

Raicer, Ted S. “1918: Storm in the West.” Command Magazine #16 (May/Jun 1992): pp. 16-33. Per.

Overview of events, tactics and organization.

Rouquerol, J. La Guerre en Argonne: La Harazee, le Four de Paris, Varennes, la Chalade, le Bois de la Gruerie, la Fille

Morte. Paris: Payot, 1937. 198 p. D545.A59.R6.

Scammell, J. M. “The Argonne, 1914 and 1918.” Washington, DC: US Infantry Association, 1929. 9 p. D534.1.A6.S31.

Originally published in the Infantry Journal XXXV (Oct 1929): pp. 354-361. 

Shrader, Charles R., general editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY:

Facts on File, 1993. E181.R44 v.3.

See especially, the section, “Meuse-Argonne Offensive,” at pp. 259-260,
236

Simmons, Edwin H. and Alexander, Joseph H. Through the Wheat: The U.S. Marines in World War I. Annapolis, MD: 

Naval Institute Press, 2008. 296 p. D570.348.A1.S56.

See especially, Chapter 13, “The Meuse-Argonne Campaign,” at pp. 196-218.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, the section, “Meuse-Argonne Operation,” at pp.43-53,

_____. “Lectures Delivered on Operations at Argonne-Meuse and St. Mihiel 27 January 1919.” Typescript. S.l.: AEF,

Headquarters, First Army Corps, 1919. 44 p. D544.U52.

_____. First Army. First Army Lecture Courses: St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse. 5 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919?

D545.A63.F57.

_____. General Staff. G-2. The American Official Communiques. France: Headquarters, AEF, 1919. 44 p. D570.A4.A43.

Also designated “Bulletin No 4” dated Apr 1920. Communiques were issued daily between 

15 May 1918 and 13 Dec 1918.

_____. General Staff College. Staff Ride, the Meuse-Argonne Operations, January 1919. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 

ca 300 p. D545.A63.S74.

Consists of various reports and associated documents.

US Army. Office of the Chief of Military History. “Narrative Descriptions of the Named Campaigns of the U.S. Army: 

Revolutionary War to the Vietnam Conflict.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Department of the Army, Office of

the Chief of Military History, 1968. 165 p. E181.N37.

See especially, the section, “Meuse-Argonne, 26 September-11 November 1918,” at pp.74-77, 

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monographs 54 through 68, all pertaining to the Meuse-Argonne.

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54.

Volumes contain selected documents such as official reports, orders, correspondence, etc. 

See especially, Volume 9, Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: 

Meuse-Argonne, 598 p.

Williams, Ashby. Experiences of the Great War: Artois, St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne. Roanoke, VA: Stone Printing and

Manufacturing Company, 1919. 197 p. #603-320 1919/2.

Battles and Places

– Montfaucon (26 September-10 November)

Adams, Donald B. and Crane, Albert E. “’Fore and Aft of the Infantry’: The 6th Engineers in the American Offensives

of 1918.” Military Engineer XIII (Nov/Dec 1921): pp. 470-473. Per.

Cain, James M., II. “The Taking of Montfaucon.” In Americans vs. Germans: The First AEF in Action. Washington, DC:

Infantry Journal, 1942. pp. 67-82. D570.9.A65.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 79th Division at Montfaucon, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army Chemical

Corps Historical Office, 1960. 94 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.19.

Colby, Elbridge. “The Taking of Montfaucon.” Infantry Journal XLVII (Mar/Apr 1940): pp. 128-140. Per.

Lanza, Conrad .H “The Battle of Montfaucon, 26 September 1918: An Artilleryman’s View.” Field Artillery Journal XXIII

(May/Jun 1933): pp. 226-248. Per.

_____. “The End of the Battle of Montfaucon.” Field Artillery Journal XXIII (Jul/Aug 1933): pp. 347-367. Per.

Pneu Michelin. The Americans in the Great War. Volume 3. The Meusse [sic]-Argonne Battlefields (Montfaucon, Romagne,
237

Saint Menehould). Clermont-Ferrand, France: Michelin et Cie, 1920. D570.A7 v.3.

– Lost Battalion (2-7 October)

Beattie, Taylor V. “Ghosts of the Lost Battalion.” Military History 19 (Aug 2002): pp. 26-32. Per.

_____. “Whittlesey’s ‘Lost’ Battalion.” Army History #54 (Winter 2002): pp. 21-30. Per.

Campbell, David R. “Fighting Encircled”: (A Study in U.S. Army Leadership). Draft. Washington, DC: US Army Center

of Military History, 1987. 119 p. U167.5.E57 C35.

Clodfelter, Micheal. The Lost Battalion and the Meuse-Argonne, 1918: America’s Deadliest Battle. Jefferson, NC: 

McFarland, 2007. 246 p. D545.A63.C66.

Eager, Sherman W. “The Lost Battalion.” Scabbard and Blade Journal XX (Apr 1936): pp. 2-4. Per.

Fuller, Hurley E. “’Lost Battalion’ of the 77th Division.” Infantry Journal XXVIII (Jun 1926): pp. 597-608. Per.

Gaff, Alan D. Blood in the Argonne: The “Lost Battalion” of World War I. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press,

2005. 368 p. D545.A63.G24.

Mastriano, Douglas V. “The Last Battle of the Argonne: Archaeological Research and the Authenticity of Sergeant

Alvin York’s Heroic Deed.” AWC Student Personal Experience Monograph, 2010. 126 p. PEM 2010 Manuscript 

Archives.

Perrett, Bryan. Against All Odds! More Dramatic “Last Stand” Actions. London: Arms & Armour, 1995. 224 p. D25.P34.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Lost Battalion: The Argonne Forest, 2-7 October 

1918,” at pp. 138-145.

Pratt, Fletcher and Johnson, Thomas M. “The Lost Battalion as the Germans Saw it.” American Legion Magazine 24

(Apr 1938): pp. 22-23 and 56-58. Per.

Ronan, James B. “A Message from the Lost Battalion.” Military Collector & Historian 59 (Winter 2007): p. 247. Per.

Highlights a 4 Oct 1918 message from Major Whittlesay carried by pigeon.

Werstein, Irving. The Lost Battalion. NY: Norton, 1966. 191 p. #603-308 1966.

– Mont Blanc (3-17 October)

Germany. Heer. 3 Armee. “The Defensive Operations in the Champagne Mont Blanc Operations: September26, 1918 to

October 9, 1918, from German Point of View.” Translated from the original German by the Second Section, General

Staff, Headquarters, American Forces in Germany. Typescript. Germany: Headquarters, American Forces in

Germany, 1918. 33 p. D545.A63.G3.

Greely, J. N. “A Study in Battle Formation.” Field Artillery Journal X (Mar/Apr 1920): pp. 167-176. Per.

McClellan, Edwin N. “The Battle of Blanc Mont Ridge.” Marine Corps Gazette VII (Mar 1922): pp. 1-21; VII (Jun 1922): 

pp. 206-211 and VII (Sep 1922): pp. 287-288. Per.

Otto, Ernst. “The Battle at Blanc Mont (October 2 to October 10, 1918).” 4 parts. Translated from the original German by

Martin Lichtenberg. US Naval Institute Proceedings 56 (Jan 1930): pp. 1-30; 56 (Feb 1930): pp. 89-112; 56

(Mar 1930): pp. 177-199; and 56 (Apr 1930): 304-316. Per.

See also, Trevor W. Swett’s discussion about the 4-part article contained in the Jul 1930 issue at

pp. 639-643.

_____. The Battle at Blanc Mont (October 2 to October 10, 1918). Translated from the original German by Martin

Lichtenberg. Annapolis, MD: United States Naval Institute, 1930. 200 p. D545.A63.O7713.

Simmons, Edwin H. and Alexander, Joseph H. Through the Wheat: The U.S. Marines in World War I. Annapolis, MD: 

Naval Institute Press, 2008. 296 p. D570.348.A1.S56.

See especially, Chapter 12, “Blanc Mont,” at pp. 219-240.
238

Swett, Trevor W. “The Battle at Blanc Mont.” Reprinted from the US Naval Institute Proceedings. Annapolis, MD: United

States Naval Institute, 1930. pp. 639-643. D545.A63.S8.

US Army. 2d Division. “Translations: War Diaries of German Units Opposed to the Second Division (Regular), 1918.” 

9 volumes. Compiled by C. O. Matfeldt. War diaries translated from the original German by Gustav J. Braun and

Trevor W. Swett. Washington, DC: US Army War College, Second Division Historical Section, 1930-1935. 

#05-2 1930.

See especially, Volumes 7 and 8 pertaining to the Battle of Blanc Mont Ridge (3-27 Oct 1918).

US War Department. General Staff. Blanc Mont (Meuse-Argonne-Champagne). Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1922. 42 p. #05-2 1922.

– Romagne (7-16 October)

Lanza, Conrad H. “The First Battle of Romagne.” Field Artillery Journal XXIII (Nov/Dec 1933): pp. 493-507. Per.

_____. “Three Battles in One.” Field Artillery Journal XXIV (Mar/Apr 1934): pp. 113-138. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Beaumont (8-10 Oct), Argonne (7-10 Oct) and Romagne (7-10 Oct).

_____. “The Third Battle of Romagne.” Field Artillery Journal XXIV (Jul/Aug 1934): pp. 325-346. Per.

Highlights the period 14-16 Oct.

– Sergeant York (8 October)

Beattie, Taylor V. “Continuing the Search for York.” Army History #68 (Winter 2008): pp. 20-28. Per.

_____. “In Search of Sergeant York: The Man, the Myth, and the Legend.” Military Heritage 2(Jun 2001): pp. 30-38

and 81. Per.

A similar article appeared in Army History #50 (Summer/Fall 2000): pp. 1-14. Per.

Bowers, John. “The Mythical Morning of Sergeant York.” Military History Quarterly 8 (Winter 1996): pp. 38-47. Per.

Buxton, G. Edward, Jr., et al. Official History of 82nd Division, American Expeditionary Forces: “All American” Division,

1917-1919. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1920. 310 p. #05-82 1919.

See especially, pp. 58-62.

Cowan, Sam K. Sergeant York and His People. NY: Funk & Wagnalls, 1922. 292 p. D570.9.Y7.C6.

Germany. Reichsarchiv. “Testimony of German Officers and Men About Sergeant York.” Translated from the original

German by F. W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 28 p. D570.9.Y7.T4.

Based on interviews, document seeks to disprove the sensational aspects of Sergeant York’s feat.

Larrabee, George. “Sharpshooter from the Hills: The Amazing Sergeant Alvin York was the Ultimate Infantryman.” 

Military History 3 (Jun 1987): pp. 10 and 56-57. Per.

Lee, David D. Sergeant York: An American Hero. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1985. 162 p. 

D570.9.Y7.L44.

Explores the hero-making process.

Mahoney, Tom. “Alvin York and Frank Luke: Legendary WWI Heroes.” American Legion Magazine 85 (Nov 1968): 

pp. 22 and 45-49. Per.

Detailed account of Sergeant York’s famous action; includes the names of several of the other 

participants.

Mastriano, Douglas “Alvin York: View from the Other Side.” Military History 23 (Sep 2006): pp. 22-29. Per.

Swindler, H. O. “Turkey Match.” Infantry Journal XXXVII (Oct 1930): pp. 343-351. Per.

York, Alvin. Sergeant York: His Own Life Story and War Diary. Edited by Tom Skeyhill. Garden City, NY: Doubleday,

Doran and Company, 1928. 309 p. D570.9.Y7.

Includes affidavits and statements from Colonel G. E. Buxton, Sergeant Harry Parsons, Corporal 

Bernard Early, and 7 of the 8 privates who survived the patrol.
239

– Buzancy (1 November)

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Battle of Buzancy.” Field Artillery Journal XXIV (Nov/Dec 1934): pp. 553-570 and XXV

(Jan/Feb 1935): pp. 29-45. Per.

_____. “Notes on the Artillery in the Battle of Buzancy, November 1, 1918.” Field Artillery Journal XXII (Mar/Apr 1932):

pp. 157-160. Per.

– Other

Ferrell, Robert H. The Question of MacArthur’s Reputation: Côte de Châtillon, October 14-16, 1918. Columbia, MO: 

University of Missouri Press, 2008. 111 p. D545.C73.F48.

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Battle of the Meuse River: A River Crossing.” Field Artillery Journal XXV (Sep/Oct 1935):

pp. 393-416. Per.

McClure, Nathaniel F. “The 35th Division in the Vosges Mountains.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Apr 1921): pp. 105-111. Per.

Highlights a trench raid conducted at Hilsenfirst, Alsace, on 6 Jul 1918.

Reed, William L. “A Wartime Visit to Verdun.” Infantry Journal XXXV (Jul 1929): pp. 43-46. Per.

Schley, Julian L. “Some Notes on the World War.” Military Engineer XXI (Jan/Feb 1929): pp. 55-68. Per.

Schrantz, Ward L. “Defense of a Wood.” Infantry Journal XXII (Jan 1923): pp. 46-48. Per.

Highlights the strong German defensive positions at Bois de Manheulles, located near 

Verdun.

Smythe, Donald. “A.E.F. Snafu at Sedan.” Prologue 5 (Fall 1973): pp. 135-149. Per.

Tenney, Parker G. “Experiences in Use of Captured Materiel.” Field Artillery Journal XVI (Jul/Aug 1926): pp. 403-406. 

Per.

Highlights the actions of the 77th Field Artillery near Verdun, Sep 1918.

Upton, LaRoy S. and Tydings, Millard E. “Capture of Etrayes Ridge: A Machine Gun Study.” Infantry Journal XXXI

(Aug 1927): pp. 133-136. Per.

Etrayes Ridge, located some 8 miles north of Verdun, was captured by the 29th Division on

23 Oct 1918.

Weaver, Theron D. “The 163d [French] Division Crosses the Meuse.” Military Engineer XXI (Nov/Dec 1929): pp. 528-530.

Per.

Highlights the French 163d Division’s river crossing at Dom-le-Mesnil on 10 and 11 Nov.

Arms and Services

– Combat Arms

“An Artillery Study Made in the A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jan/Feb 1920): pp. 50-63 and X (Mar/Apr 1920): 

pp. 93-108. Per.

Includes an ammunition table for Meuse-Argonne.

Burleson, Richard C. “Some Observations Concerning the Use of Accompanying Batteries during the World War with

Some Personal Experiences.” Field Artillery Journal XI (Nov/Dec 1921): pp. 523-534. Per.

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

“Infantry in Battle.” Infantry Journal XXV (Aug 1924): pp. 121-125. Per.

Provides a leadership perspective.

Lanza, Conrad H. “Supporting an Infantry Division.” Field Artillery Journal XXIII (Sep/Oct 1933): pp. 405-425. Per.

_____. “Very Long Range Fire (Over 20,000 Meters) in the Meuse-Argonne.” Field Artillery Journal XXV (May/Jun 1935):

pp. 249-260. Per.
240

McGlachlin, Edward F. “Army Artillery in Meuse-Argonne.” Infantry Journal XXIII (Nov 1923): pp. 544-552. Per.

_____. “Results of Artillery Action in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Jan/Feb 1923): 

pp. 11-17. Per.

McMeen, Scott R. “Testing the Principles of Fire Support: The Meuse-Argonne Offensive of 1918.” Field Artillery 94-4

(Aug 1994): pp. 18-21. Per.

Rarey, George H. “American Tank Units in the Foret d’Argonne Attack.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Apr 1928): pp. 389-395.

Per.

Reigner, Lewis E. “F. A.-Long Fuze Change Zero.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Apr/Jun 1919): pp. 183-191. Per.

Highlights a 155mm battery in the Argonne, Sep 1918.

Rockenbach, Samuel D. “Lecture on Tanks and their Operations with the First American Army at St. Mihiel Salient and in

the Argonne, Sept. 11th to Nov. 11th, 1918.” Typescript. United States?: n.p., n.d. 35 p. D608.R62.

_____. “Operations of the Tank Corps A.E.F. with the 1st American Army at St. Mihiel and in the Argonne Sept. 11th to

Nov. 11th, 1918, and with the British E.F. Sept. 18th to Nov, 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., n.d. D608.R626.

Schrantz, Ward L. “Mine Warfare in the Argonne.” Infantry Journal XXXII (Feb 1928): pp. 171-175. Per.

Shepherd, W. E. “The Employment of the Artillery-Fifth Army Corps, Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Field Artillery 

Journal IX (Apr/Jun 1919): pp. 148-182. Per.

Spaulding, Oliver L. “A Study in Ammunition Supply.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (Jul/Aug 1923): pp. 327-342. Per.

– Combat Support

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The Use of Gas in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign, September-November, 1918. Army Chemical

Center, MD: US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1958. 91 p. UK23.A5.C64 no.10.

Coles, Michael H. “Pershing’s Eyes in the Sky.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Winter 2001): pp. 30-41. Per.

Focuses on the 12th Aero Squadron.

Crane, Albert E. “The Sixth Engineers in the Meuse-Argonne.” Military Engineer XXIII (Mar/Apr 1931): pp. 124-128. 

Per.

Also provides coverage of the unit at St. Mihiel.

Hoge, William M. “The 7th Engineers Bridge the Meuse.” Military Engineer XVIII (Jan/Feb 1926): p. 24-29. Per.

Comments about the article appear in Military Engineer XVIII (Mar/Apr 1926) at p. 148.

Johnston, Edward S. “Employment of Chemical Troops in the Attack of the American 1st Division, during the Second

Phase of Meuse-Argonne Offensive, 1918.” Chemical Warfare 18 (Oct 1932): p. 1,185-1,192. Per.

Peek, Ernest D. “Army Engineer Operation in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives.” Military Engineer XIV

(Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 287-290 and 331-333 and XIV (Nov/Dec 1922): pp. 389-392 and 437-441. Per.

Written by the former Chief Engineer, First Army, the article covers water supply, bridges, 

construction, railroads, and road building.

Schley, Julian L. and Noce, Daniel. “Engineering Operations, Fifth Army Corps.” Military Engineer XV (Sep/Oct 1923):

pp. 425-434. Per.

Largely concerns the construction and maintenance of roads.

US Army. AEF. Report of the Chief Engineer, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces on the Engineer Operations

in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 

1929. 151 p. D570.309.A52.

US Army. AEF. V Corps. “Intelligence Section, 5th Corps in Meuse-Argonne Operations.” Typescript. France?: AEF,

V Corps, General Staff, 2d Section, 1919. 24 p. D545.A63.I58.
241

– Logistics and Medical

Duff, Edward E., Jr. “As Far as the Enemy Location Permits.” Military Engineer XXI (May/Jun 1929): pp. 203-209. Per.

Highlights reconnaissance activities and railroad repairs during the Allies’ Argonne offensive.

Luberoff, George. “How We Did It In the Argonne.” Quartermaster Review II (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 27-28 and 32. Per.

Focuses on supply problems during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.

Lyle, H. H. M. “The Principles of the Surgery, Hospitalization and the Evacuation of the Wounded in the Meuse-Argonne

Offensive.” Military Surgeon 84 (Jun 1939): pp. 580-591. Per.

Miller, John A., Jr. “Traffic Regulation in the Advanced Zone.” Military Engineer XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 297-299

and 339. Per.

US Army. AEF. General Staff College. Staff Ride, Meuse-Argonne Operations, January 1919. Typescript. France?: n.p.,

Jan 1919. ca 300 p. D545.A63.S74.

Consists of numerous reports and documents; see especially, Part I, Chapter 2, “The Army 

System of Supply during the Advance,” 54 p. and Part IV, “Communications, Supply and Evacuation, 

1st Army Corps,” 23 p.

US Army. Base Hospital No. 4. “Album de la Guerre”: Five Hundred Photographs, Seventy Drawings and Thirteen

Articles by Members of Base Hospital No. 4, U.S.A., Serving the British Forces on the Somme Front and Mobile

Hospital No. 5, U.S.A., Serving in the Meuse-Argonne Sector. Cleveland, OH: Scientific Illustrating Studios, 1919. 

117 p. #704-4 1919.

Unit and Personal Views

American Battle Monuments Commission. Terrain Photographs: American World War Battlefields in Europe. 69 volumes

(1,396 original photographs). Washington, D. C. : American Battle Monuments Commission. Bay 4, Row 123,

Face B, Shelf 2 in the Photographic Archives.

The 69 albums contain photographs of the various battlefields in Europe where AEF units

were actively engaged. The photographs were taken by the American Battle Monuments

Commission to complete the historical record of operations involving AEF units.

Baker, Horace L. Argonne Days: Experiences of a World War Private on the Meuse-Argonne Front. Aberdeen, MS: 

Printed by the Aberdeen Weekly, 1927. 122 p. D570.9.B25.

Revised and reprinted in 2007 as the Argonne Days in World War I, which is available

at D570.9.B252.

Browne, George. An American Soldier in World War I. Edited by David L. Snead. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska

Press, 2006. D570.9.B77.

The author served with the 117th Engineer Regiment.

Bruce, Andrew D. “Operations of the Second Division (U.S.) during Third Phase of Meuse-Argonne.” Typescript. Fort 

Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, Department of General Subjects, Military History Section, Company

Officers’ Course, 1924. 93 p. #05-2 1924.

Burtt, Wilson B. “Explanation and Execution of Plans of Operation-5th Army Corps-Argonne-Meuse Operation.”

Typescript of a lecture presented at the Headquarters, V Corps, First Army, AEF, 1919? 15 p. #04-5 1919.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 1st Division in the Meuse-Argonne, 1-12 October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD. US

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 61 p. UK13.A5.C64 no.3.

Crane, Albert E. “The Sixth Engineers in the Meuse-Argonne.” Military Engineer XXIII (Mar/Apr 1931): pp. 124-128. Per.

Also provides coverage of the unit at St. Mihiel.

Farrell, Thomas F. “Operations of a Divisional Engineer Regiment: The First Engineers in France.” Military Engineer XIV

(Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 99-101 and 117-119. Per.
242

Ferrell, Robert H. Collapse at Meuse-Argonne: The Failure of the Missouri-Kansas Division. Columbia, MO: University of

Missouri Press, 2004. 160 p. #05-35 2004.

Frasier, Lyman S. “Operations of the Third Battalion, 26th Infantry, First Division, in the Second and Third Phases of the 

Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, Fourth Section, Committee 

“H”, Officer Advanced Courses, 1926? 82 p. #603-26 1926.

Hay, Donald D. “Machine Guns, 35th Division, Meuse-Argonne Operation, Sept.26-Oct. 1, 1918.” Infantry Journal XL

(May/Jun 1933): pp. 193-206. Per.

Nichols, Vernon R. “Our Battle of the Argonne.” Infantry Journal XVI (Sep 1919): pp. 183-199 and XVI (Oct 1919): 

pp. 267-281. Per.

The author was a member of the 363d Infantry Regiment.

Owen, Peter F. To the Limit of Endurance: A Battalion of Marines in the Great War. College Station, TX: Texas A&M

University Press, 2007. 248 p. D570.348.6th.O94.

Highlights the 2d Battalion, 6th Marines.

Ransom, Paul L. Papers, 1916-1963. 14 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and a war diary pertaining to his 

military service with the 1st Division at Cantigny, the Tarnopol Raid, operations against 

St. Mihiel Salient, in the Meuse-Argonne, the Aisne-Marne Offensive and the offensive of 

Soissons, France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5 Row 166, Face O, Shelf 5.

Triplet, William S. A Youth in the Meuse-Argonne: A Memoir, 1917-1918. Edited by Robert H. Ferrell. Columbia, MO:

University of Missouri Press, 2000. 326 p. D545.A63.T75.

US Army. 10th Machine Gun Battalion. The Tenth Machine Gun Battalion in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive Sept. 26-Oct.

19, 1918. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 14 p. D545.A63.T46.

_____. 311th Infantry Regiment. “Daily Situation Reports, 12 September-6 October 1918 (St. Mihiel), 13 October-5

November 1918 (Meuse-Argonne).” Typescript. S.l.: 311th Infantry Regiment, 1919. 51 p. #603-311 1919.

US Army. AEF. First Army. “Field Orders, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces.” France?: AEF, Headquarters,

First Army, 1919. D570.2.U648.

Consists of the Field Orders 1 through 119.

Williams, Ashby. Experiences of the Great War: Artois, St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne. Roanoke, VA: Stone Printing and

Manufacturing Company, 1919. 197 p. #603-320 1919/2.

French Perspective

Grassett, Alphonse. La Guerre en Action, Passage de la Meuse par la 163e Division: l’Armistice sur le Champ de Bataille,

10-11 Novembre 1918. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1938. 178 p. D545.A63.G7.

German Perspective

“German Man Power Employed Against the American Meuse-Argonne Offensive, 26th September-11th November 1918.”

Chaumont, France?: AEF, General Headquarters, General Staff, Second Section, 1919. 3 p. D545.A63.G37.

Germany. Heer. 3 Armee. “The Defensive Operations in the Champagne Mont Blanc Operations: September 26, 1918

to October 9, 1918, from German Viewpoint.” Translated by the Second Section, General Staff, American Forces in 

Germany. Typescript. Germany: Headquarters, American Forces in Germany, 1918. 33 p. D545.A63.G3.

Consists of documents from the 3d German Army issued during September and October 1918.

Giehrl, Herman[n] von. “Battle of the Meuse-Argonne.” Infantry Journal XIX (Aug 1921): pp. 131-138; XIX (Sep 1921):

pp. 264-270; XIX (Oct 1921): pp. 377-384; and XIX (Nov 1921): pp. 534-540. Per.

The author was the Chief of Staff, XVI (German) Army Corps.

Kellermann, Bernhard von. Der Krieg im Argonnerwald. Berlin: J. Bard, 1916. 121 p. D545.A6.K4.
243

Köhn, Herrmann. “Notes and Translation of Part of Texts of the Histories of the Following German Regiment: Which,

with Others, Took Part in the Defense of Teifland Sector of Group Argonne: Meuse-Argonne Offensive, September

-October, 1918.” Translated from the original German by Thomas C. Bourke. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 18 p. 

D545.A63.N682.

Consists of documents from the German 1st Guard Field Artillery Regiment.

Michaelis, Lieutenant. “Notes and Translation of Part of Texts of the Histories of the Following German Regiment Which,

with Others, Took Part in the Defense of Teifland Sector of Group Argonne: Meuse-Argonne Offensive, September

-October, 1918.” Translated from the original German by Thomas C. Bourke. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 18 p. 

D545.A63.N68313.

Consists of documents from the German 3d Guard Field Artillery Regiment.

Otto, Ernst. The Battle at Blanc Mont (October 2 to October 10, 1918). Annapolis: United States Naval Institute, 1930.

200 p. D545.A63.O7713.

Reinhard, Wilhelm. “Notes and Translation of Part of Texts of the Histories of the Following German Regiment Which, 

With others, Took Part in the Defense of Teifland Sector of Group Argonne: Meuse-Argonne Offensive, SeptemberOctober, 1918.” Translated from the original German by Thomas C. Bourke. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 29 p. 

D545.A63.N68413.

Consists of documents from the German 4th Foot Guard Regiment.

US Army. AEF. General Staff. G-2. The German and American Combined Daily Order of Battle: 25 September [to]

11 November, 1918. Chaumont, France: AEF, General Staff, Inelligence Section, 1919.. 26 p. D545.A63.U5.

Consists of statistics, charts and summaries.

US Army. 1st Division. World War Records: First Division, A.E.F., Regular, German Documents. 4 volumes in 11 parts.

Typescript. Washington, DC: n.p., 1930-1933. #05-1 1930.

Consists of documents from German units opposing the 1st Division in 1918; see especially,

Volume IV, “Meuse-Argonne.”

US Army. 2d Division. “Translations: War Diaries of German Units Opposed to the Second Division (Regular), 1918.”

9 volumes. Compiled by C. O. Matfeldt. War diaries translated from the original German by Gustav J. Braun and 

Trevor W. Swett. Washington, DC: US Army War College, Second Division Historical Section, 1930-1935. 

#05-2 1930.

See especially, Volume 9, “Meuse-Argonne.”

Wiglow, Hans. “Notes and Translation of Part of Texts of Histories of the Following German Regiment: Which, with Others,

Took Part in the Defense of Tiefland Sector of Group Argonne, Meuse Argonne Offensive, September-October 1918.”

Translated from the original German by Thomas C. Bourke. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 7 p. D545.A63.N68.

Consists of documents from the German 270th Field Artillery Regiment.

Eastern Front

General Sources

Eastern Front operations did not mirror those on the more static and spatially-contained Western Front. This theater

of war ran roughly north-south from St. Petersburg to the Black Sea and east-west from the Baltic Sea to Moscow. War on

the vast Eastern Front began with a Russian Army’s advance into East Prussia during the period 4 to 23 August 1914.

Bauer, Max. Österreich-Ungarn im Welt-Kriege: Wirklichkeitsaufnahmen, Ausgewählt und Zusammengestellt. Siegen,

Germany: H. Monatus, 1915. D527.B3.

Boot, Max. “Triumph of Prussian Technology and Tactics.” Military History Quarterly 19 (Autumn 2006): pp. 56-65. Per.

Churchill, Winston S. The Unknown War: The Eastern Front. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1931. 396 p. D550.C4.

Clark, Alan. Suicide of the Empires: The Battles on the Eastern Front, 1914-18. NY: American Heritage Press, 1971. 

127 p. D551.C52.

Reprinted in 1999 as, The Eastern Front, 1914-18: Suicide of Empires, which is available at D551.C522.
244

Camon, Hubert. “The Battles of Ludendorff on the Russian Front.” Translated from the original French by E. M. Benitez.

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1925. 23 p. D551.C35.

_____. “The Strategy of Ludendorff on the Russian Front. Part 1, In East Prussia and Poland, Sept.-Dec 1914.” Translated

from the original French by D. S. Appleton. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1923? 6 p. DD51.C35213 pt.1.

Dupuy, Trevor N. and Onacewicz, Wlodzimierz. Triumphs and Tragedies in the East, 1915-1917. NY: F. Watts, 1967. 

89 p. D551.D86.

Fuller, William C., Jr. “The Eastern Front.” In The Great War and the Twentieth Century. New Haven, CT: Yale

University Press, 2000. pp, 30-68. D521.G743.

Golovin, Nikolaĭ N. The Russian Campaign of 1914: The Beginning of the War and Operations in East Prussia. Revised

edition. Translated from the original Russian by Arthur G. S. Muntz. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press,

2009. 410 p. D552.T3.G652.

Reprint of the original 1933 version, which is available at D552.T3.G65.

Helsey, Edouard. Les Aventures de l’Armée d’Orient. Paris: La Renaissance du Livre, 1920. 249 p. D560.H4.

Hudson, C. E. “Back to the Front.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Apr 1934): pp. 135-149. Per.

“Impressions of the Eastern German Front.” Infantry Journal XIV (Jun 1918): pp. 913-942. Per.

Highlights the organization and training of the German Army serving on the Eastern Front.

Jones, David R. “Imperial Russia’s Forces at War.” In Military Effectiveness. Volume I. The First World War. Boston:

Allen & Unwin, 1988. pp. 249-328. U42.M54 v.1.

Kihntopf, Michael P. Victory in the East: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial German Army. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane

Books, 2000. 99 p. D551.K54.

Nieberg, Michael S. and Jordan, David. The Eastern Front 1914-1920: From Tannenberg to the Russo-Polish War. London:

Amber Books, 2012. 224 p. D550.N45.

Niemann, Hans. Die Befreiung Galiziens. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1916. 72 p. D556.N5.

_____. Hindenburgs Siegeszug gegen Russland: Kurzgefasste Volkstümliche Darstellung seiner Feldzüge. Berlin: E. S.

Mittler, 1917. 82 p. D551.N5.

Poseck, Maximilian von. “The German Cavalry in Poland, 1914-1915.” Translated from the original German by B. B.

McMahon and Charles E. Rayens. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1935.

D532.4.P5913.

The original 1935 German version, Die Deutsche Kavallerie in Polen, 1914/15, is available

at D532.4.P59.

Prusin, Alexander V. The Lands Between: Conflict in the East European Borderlands, 1870-1992. NY: Oxford

University Press, 2010. 324 p. DJK48.5.P78.

Raicer, Ted S. “When Eagles Fight: The Eastern Front in WWI.” Command Magazine #25 (Nov/Dec 1993): pp. 14-41. 

Per.

Rostovtzeff, Theodore. “Military Errors in Russia.” Infantry Journal XX (May 1922): pp. 509-517 and XX (Jun 1922):

pp. 630-639. Per.

Stone, Norman. The Eastern Front, 1914-1917. NY: Scribner, 1975. 348 p. D550.S76.

“Twelve Months of the War on the Eastern Front.” Journal of the United Service Institution of India XLV (Apr 1916):

pp. 105-132 and XLV (Jul 1916): pp. 213-254. Per.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. 

D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monographs 5 through 9, all pertaining to operations on the Eastern Front.
245

Vinogradsky, Aleksandr N. La Guerre sur le Front Oriental: En Russie-En Roumanie. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1926. 

380 p. D550.V5.

Williams, G. C. “Wholesale Demolition.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Mar 1924): pp, 25-27. Per.

Focuses on demolition activities on the Eastern Front in 1914 and on the Western Front in 1918.

Wright, Clement H. “Military Strategy of the World War, the Eastern Front: Staff Presentation.” Newport, RI: US Naval

War College, 1938. 61 p. D550.W74.

1914

By virtue of the complex pre-war alliance system, the Russian General Staff had agreed to support the French Army

by creating a second front within fifteen days of general mobilization. By 14 Aug, General Yakov G. Jilinsky’s Northwest 

Army Group began to move westward, and on 17 Aug, the Russian First Army under General Pavel Rennenkampf entered 

East Prussia. General Alexander Samsonov’s Second Russian Army was to keep pace with the First and converge on the 

outnumbered German Eighth Army.

The reality of Russia’s plan of engagement was not reflected in the long, arduous path to the German front lines.

Russian combat units were close to full strength, but they were poorly trained and equipped, with virtually non-existent 

supply and support services, for which sheer numbers could not compensate. The front required a high degree of mobility

and flexibility, neither being hallmarks of the Russian armed forces, even during peace time. Russia experienced a rude 

awakening with German victories in several small engagements on the East Prussian frontier that preceded the massive 

battles of Tannenberg (26-30 Aug) and Masurian Lakes (9-14 Sep).

The Russian armies enjoyed far greater success with their subsequent invasion of Galicia (Austrian Poland), which

commenced on 23 Aug. The Austro-Hungarian Empire had long viewed Russia as a secondary threat, having a greater

concern with Serbia to the south. Additionally, Austria mistakenly assumed that Italy and Romania would join their alliance 

with Germany. Austrian armies were divided as the Russian Generals Nikolay L. Ivanov and Aleksei A. Brusilov defeated 

them successively in battles at Gnila-Lipa, Rava-Russka and Lemberg, and then laid siege to Przemyśl. From 12 to 26 Sep, 

a battered Austrian army withdrew, ceding to Russia the whole of Galicia save a narrow corridor between the Vistula and the 

Carpathian Mountains. Germany was concerned enough with the situation in eastern Austria that they fielded a new army, the 

Ninth, to relive pressure on their ally. The center of gravity shifted to Poland; while subsequent battles along the Vistula in 

October and at Lódź in November failed to achieve a clear Austro-Hungarian victory; however, the battles did keep the 

Russians at bay.

What ensued were three more years of fluid warfare with longer and thinner lines of troops than on the Western

Front. Defensive warfare did not present the same advantages it did in the west because the lines of communication made 

difficult the efficient placement of reinforcements and the terrain did not lend itself to constructing defensive networks.

D’Adamovitch, Boris. “Some Russian Cavalry Charges during the Great War.” Cavalry Journal XXXV (Jul 1926): 

pp. 403-405. Per.

Highlights cavalry charges at Corodoc (4 Aug), Galicia( Aug) and Vetrzino (Dec).

“The Austrian Plan Against Russia, 1914: Genesis and Arrangement for German Cooperation.” Army Quarterly XLII

(Apr 1941): pp. 122-125. Per.

Compton, T. E. “The Campaign of 1914 in East Prussia.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII (Feb 

1919): pp. 74-91. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Gumbinnen (19-20 Aug) and Masurian Lakes (7-13 Sep).

Danilov, Juri. “Russia in the World War, 1914-1915.” Translated from the 1925 German work, Russland im Weltkriege,

1914-1915, by Gustavus M. Blech. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools, 1927. 207 p.

D550.D313.

Also available is the 1925 original German work, Russland im Weltkriege, 1914-1915, at D550.D3.

“The Defeat of Rennenkampf.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Jul 1924): pp. 269-279. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Soltmahnen (9 Sep), Rominten Forest (12 Sep) and Tannenberg

(26-28 Aug).
246

Eden, Steven J. “Battle-Focused Training and TTP: The Battle of Königgrätz.” Field Artillery 92-4 (Aug 1992): 

pp. 26-29. Per.

Focuses on artillery aspects during the battle.

Edmonds, J. E. “The Austrian Plan of Campaign, 1914, and its Development.” Army Quarterly II (Jul 1921): pp. 300-311.

Per.

Highlights the Battles of Lemberg (25 Aug-13 Sep), Rava Russka (5-11 Sep) and Komarov

(22 Aug-8 Sep).

_____. “The Warsaw Campaign, October 1914.” Army Quarterly XLII (Apr 1941): pp. 17-26. Per.

Golovine, Nikolaĭ N. “Cavalry on the Front.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Jul 1921): pp. 256-273 and XXX (Oct 1921):

pp. 384-393. Per.

Highlights Russian cavalry operations on the Eastern Front.

_____. “The Cavalry Action at Yanoff.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Apr 1921): pp. 112-123. Per.

_____. “A Cavalry Charge.” Cavalry Journal XXIX (Oct 1920): pp. 266-275. Per.

Highlights the employment of cavalry at Opole in Aug.

Goodeve, L. C. “Strategy of the Interior and Exterior Line of Operation: A Modern Example.” Canadian Defence Journal

IV (Apr 1927): pp. 319-324. Per.

Inostransev, M. A. “Cavalry in Action at P[G]oradok.” Translation of an article by W. C. Koenig extracted from the

(Nov/Dec 1935) Revue de Cavalerie. 10 p. D556.I5.

Highlights the use of cavalry at Gorodok on 17 Aug.

Ironside, Edmund. “The Lessons of the East Prussian Campaign.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Oct 1924): 

pp. 379-385. Per.

Kearsey, Alexander. A Study of the Strategy and Tactics of the East Prussian Campaign, 1914. London: Sifton, Praed &

Company, 1932. 66 p. D551.K4.

“The Lemberg Campaign: August-September, 1914.” Army Quarterly XXII (Apr 1931): pp. 23-40 and XXII (Jul 1931):

pp. 261-280. Per.

Part 1: Highlights Krasnik (21-23 Aug) and Komarov (24-28 Aug).

Part 2: Highlights Gnila Lipa (25 Aug); Lublin (6-7 Sep); Rava Russka (6 Sep); and Wereszyca 

River (6-7 Sep).

Mantey, Eberhard von. Kartenbild des Herbstfeldzuges 1914 [i.e. neunzehn hundert vierzehn] im Osten. Berlin: E. S. 

Mittler & Sohn, 1931. 48 p. D551.M352.

Meltzer, _____. “The Use of Demolitions in the Campaign in South Poland, October 1914.” Translated from a German

document. Royal Engineers Journal LII (Jun 1938): pp. 204-212. Per.

Murray, Marr. The Russian Advance. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 192 p. D550.M8.

“Operations of the Second Russian Army.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Apr 1924): pp. 135-154. Per.

Pitreich, Maximilian. “The Initial Austro-Hungarian Operations Against Russia in the World War and the Siedlce Problem.”

Translated by F. W. Merten from an original German article published in Militär Wochenblatt on 20 Aug 1937. 

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1937? 13 p. D551.P5.

Radus-Zenkavicius, L. “Russian Cavalry in East Prussia.” Cavalry Journal XXXVI (Oct 1927): pp. 531-546 and

pp. 608-623. Per.

Salmon, Henri. Les Opérations en 1914 sur le Front Oriental. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 1930. 106 p. D550.S3.

Showalter, Dennis E. “Even Generals Wet Their Pants: The First Three Weeks in East Prussia, August 1914.” War

and Society 2 (Sep 1984): pp. 60-86. Per.
247

Smirnoff, Alexander. “A New Light Upon the Invasion of East Prussia by the Russians in August, 1914.” Army Quarterly

XII (Apr 1926): pp. 96-105. Per.

Standing, Percy C. The Campaign in Russian Poland. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914. 185 p. D551.S7.

Tăslăuanu, Octavian C. With the Austrian Army in Galicia. London: Skeffington & Son, 1918. 255 p. D556.T32.

Vācietis, Jukums. “Operations on the Eastern German Frontier, 1914.” Translated from the original 1929 Russian version,

Operat

 

s

 

ii na vostochnoĭ granit

 

s

 

e Germanii v 1914 g. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1934. 

156 p. D551.V313.

The original 1929 Russian work, Operat

 

s

 

ii na vostochnoĭ granit

 

s

 

e Germanii v 1914 g, 

is available at D551.V3.

_____. “Strategic Study of the World War Campaign in East Prussia during July and August to the Beginning of September, 

1914: A Strategic Outline of the Operations of the 1st and 2nd Russian Armies and 8th German Army.” Translated 

from the original Russian by Charles Berman. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1930. 196 p. 

D551.V3813.

Waldstatten, Egon B. “The Battle of Lawrow, October 26-27, 1914.” Cavalry Journal XXXV (Apr 1926) pp. 166-182. Per.

– Stallupönen (17 August)

Hickey, Thomas F. Papers, 1927-1952. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes maps of the Stallupönen, Gumbinnen and Tannenberg battle 

areas and a copy of Herman von Francois’ manuscript, “The Battle of Tannenberg.” The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face L, Shelf 5.

– Gumbinnen (20 August)

Gibson, Adelno. “Leadership in Great Crises of the World War.” Lecture presented in 1933 at the Command and General

Staff School, Fort Leavenworth, KS. Typescript. 43 p. UB210.G52.

Golovin, Nikolai N. The Russian Campaign of 1914: The Beginning of the War and Operations in East Prussia. Translated

from the original Russian by A. G. S. Muntz. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School Press, 

1933. 410 p. D552.T3.G65.

Name translated as Golovine, Nicholas N. See especially, Part II, “The First Operations in East 

Prussia,” at pp. 101-390.

Hickey, Thomas F. Papers, 1927-1952. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes maps of the Stallupönen, Gumbinnen and Tannenberg battle 

areas and a copy of Herman von Francois’ manuscript, “The Battle of Tannenberg.” The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face L, Shelf 5.

Ironside, Edmund. “Russian Cavalry Operations in East Prussia in 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Jan 1924): 

pp. 5-30. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Gumbinnen and Tannenberg.

Pearkes, G. R. “The 1914 Campaign in East Prussia.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VIII (Jan 1931): pp. 248-254. Per.

– Volchkovtsy (21 August)

Golovine, Nikolaĭ N. The Cavalry Fight: Lessons from the Fight at Volchkovtsy, on August 21, 1914.” Cavalry Journal

XXXII (Jul 1923): pp. 278-285. Per.

_____. “Cavalry Fight at the Village of Volchkovtsy, August 21, 1914.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Jan 1923): pp. 11-26. Per.

_____. “The Fight at Volchkovtsy.” Cavalry Journal XXXVI (Apr 1927): pp. 244-255. Per.

_____. “The Fight at Volchkovtsy (New Data).” Cavalry Journal XXXVI (Oct 1927): pp. 575-581. Per.

_____. “The Fourth Austrian Cavalry Division in the Fight at Volchkovtsy.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Apr 1923): 

pp. 183-196. Per.
248

– Jaroslavice (21 August)

Berchem, Beda von. “Jaroslavice, 1914.” Cavalry Journal XLII (May/Jun 1933): pp. 30-36. Per.

Lauer, B. von. “The Cavalry Action at Jaroslavice, 21st August, 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVII (Jul 1927): 

pp. 453-463. Per.

Vidale, Emil. “The Cavalry Combat at Jaroslavice.” Cavalry Journal XXXIX (Jul 1930): pp. 366-385 and XXXIX (Oct 

1930): pp. 532-558. Per.

– Tannenberg (26-28 August 1914)

Overview

Although the battle took place near Allenstein, East Prussia, it was named for the medieval battle that occurred at

Tannenberg, which was also known as the Battle of Gruenwald. The Second Battle of Tannenberg was the most complete 

and decisive German victory of the First World War. Germany virtually ended the two-pronged Russian invasion of East 

Prussia by encircling and destroying the Russian Second Army commanded by General Aleksandr Samsonov. Samsonov 

had planned to move his Army into the southwest corner of East Prussia and attack General Maximilian von Prittwitz’s 

German Eighth Army from the rear, while General Paul von Rennenkampf moved his First Russian Army into the northeast 

for a frontal assault.

Fearing a Russian encirclement from the outset, Prittwitz had ordered a retreat and was replaced by General von

Hindenburg. Although Hindenburg normally receives credit for the German victory, the plan actually had been planned 

by his predecessor’s subordinate, Colonel Maximilian Hoffmann. Hindenburg halted the German withdrawal and set in

motion a series of combined arms maneuvers to lure the Russian Second Army into an encirclement.

Russian logistics were problematic at best, and the German encirclement gradually cut off all of Samsonov’s 

communications capabilities. Against the wishes of Ludendorff, the German Army Chief of Staff in Berlin, Helmuth von

Moltke, dispatched three corps and a cavalry division from the Western Front, allowing the Germans to muster even more

might against the two Russian armies. Whether or not personal animosity between the Russian Army commanders or 

German leadership and numbers made the difference is not clear. Regardless, Samsonov found himself surrounded. He 

subsequently got lost in the dense forest, where he committed suicide rather than face the humiliation of reporting the loss 

of about 140,000 troops and over 500 guns.

After Tannenberg, war in the East continued until the 1917 dissolution of the Russian Armies and their government.

However, the Russians never again achieved the same level of offensive capability as demonstrated during its invasion of

East Prussia.

General Sources

Ballard, J. A. Tannenberg. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff College, 1935. 158 p. D552.T3.B34.

Berndorff, Hans R. Tannenberg: Août 1914. Translated from the original German by R. Jouan. Paris: Payot, 1935. 242 p.

D552.T3.B414.

_____. Tannenberg: How Hindenburg Defeated the Russians. Translated from the original German by H. H. Young and C. 

A. Schwarzwaelder. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 193?. 216 p. D552.T3.B413.

Bond, Brian, editor. Fallen Stars: Eleven Studies of Twentieth Century Military Disasters. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 

1991. 264 p. D743.F29.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Alexander Samsonov and the Russian Disaster at Tannenberg, 

1914,” at pp. 13-31, written by Richard W. Harrison.

“The Defeat of Rennenkampf.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Jul 1924): pp. 269-279. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Soltmahnen (9 Sep), Rominten Forest (12 Sep) and Tannenberg

(26-28 Aug).

Delmer, F. Sefton. “Who Won Tannenberg?” Infantry Journal XVIII (Apr 1921): pp. 377-382. Per.

Evans, Geoffrey C. Tannenberg, 1410:1914. Harrisburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 1971. 182 p. D552.T3.E93.
249

Gibson, Adelno. Leadership in Great Crises of the World War. Lecture presented at the Command and General Staff School

during Academic Year 1933-1934. Typescript. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 1933. 

43 p. UB210.G52.

Giehrl, Hermann von. Tannenberg. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1923. 95 p. D522.T3.G5.

Hickey, Thomas F. Papers, 1927-1952. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a map of the Tannenberg battle area and a copy of Herman von 

Francois’ manuscript, “The Battle of Tannenberg.” The manuscript collection is located at Bay 

5, Row 156, Face L, Shelf 5.

Hoffmann, Max von. Tannenberg as It Really Was. Translated from the original German by the Translation Section, General

Staff, War Department. Washington, DC: War Department, 1933. 75 p. D552.T3.H613.

_____. The War of Lost Opportunities. NY: International Publishers, 1925. 246 p. D551.H65.

The 1923 original German version, Der Krieg der versaumten Gelegenheiten, also is available 

at D551.H65.

Ironside, Edmund. Tannenberg: The First Thirty Days in East Prussia. Edinburgh, Scotland: W. Blackwood and Sons, 1925.

306 p. D552.T3I7.

Karlstad, Charles H. “The Battle of Tannenburg.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry

School, 1923. pp. 42-50. D509.U55.

Pearkes, G. R. “The 1914 Campaign in East Prussia.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VIII (Jan 1931): pp. 248-254. Per.

Perry, C. E. “The Battle of Tannenberg, 1914.” Military Engineer XXIII (Sep/Oct 1931): pp. 405-408. Per.

Showalter, Dennis E. “Even Generals Wet Their Pants: The First Three Weeks in East Prussia, August 1914.” War and

Society 2 (Sep 1984): pp. 60-86. Per.

_____. Tannenberg: Clash of Empires. Hamden, CT: Archon Books, 1991. 419 p. D552.T3.S56.

Sweetman, John. Tannenberg 1914. London: Cassell, 2002. 232 p. D552.T3.S94.

Special Aspects

Balck, _____. “Divisional Cavalry.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jan 1934): pp. 97-111. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Tannenberg and cavalry operations in Italy.

Blair, John J. “The Right Force for the Battle: The Theater Support Command.” Army Logistician 33 (Sep/Oct 2001): 

pp. 32-35. Per.

Dening, B. C. “The Influence of Intelligence on the Tannenberg Campaign.” Royal Engineers Journal XLI (Mar 1927):

pp. 35-40. Per.

Jackson, Frederick E. “Tannenberg: The First Use of Signals Intelligence in Modern Warfare.” Carlisle Barracks, PA: US

Army War College student paper, 2002. 27 p. Manuscript Archives-AWC Student Papers.

Radus-Zenkavicius, L. “Russian Cavalry in East Prussia.” Cavalry Journal XXXVI (Oct 1927): pp. 531-546 and

pp. 608-623. Per.

Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr I. August 1914. Translated from the original Russian by Michael Glenny.. NY: Farrar, Straus and

Giroux, 1972. 622 p. PG3488.O4.K7313.

German Perspective

Cochenhausen, Friedrich Ernst Eduard Arnold von. Schicksalsschlachten der Völker. Leipzig, Germany: Breitkopf &

Härtel, 1937. 239 p. D25.C57.

“An Echo of Tannenberg. The Dismissal of General Prittwitz: The 20th of August, 1914.” Army Quarterly III (Oct 1921):

pp. 88-92. Per.
250

Elze, Walter. Tannenberg; Das Deutsche Heer von 1914, Seine Grundzüge und Deren Auswirkung im Sieg an der Ostfront.

Breslau, Germany: F. Hirt, 1928. 370 p. D551.E5.

François, Hermann von. Hindenburgs Sieg bei Tannenberg: Das Cannae des Weltkrieges in Wort und Bild. Berlin: KribeVerlag, 1931. 71 p. D552.T3.F7.

_____. Marne Battle and Tannenberg: Contemplations of the German Conduct of War during the First Six Weeks of the War.

Translated from the original German by Paul B. Harm. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1920. 88 p. 

D545.M3.F7.

Koerber: Adolf Victor von. Das Fliegende Heer: Von den Fleigern von Tannenberg bis zu den Luftschlachten des Letzten

Kriegsjahres. Leipzig, Germany: Koehler 7 Amelang, 1937. 346 p. PT2621.O48.F6.

Kürenberg, Joachim von. Russlands weg nach Tannenberg. Berlin: Universitas, 1934. 259 p. D552.T3.K782.

Niemann, Hans. Hindenburgs Siege bei Tannenberg und Angerburg, August-September, 1914: Das Cannae und Leuthen

der Gegenwart. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1916. 21 p. D551.N52.

Stephani, W. von. Mit Hindenburg bei Tannenberg. Berlin: R. Eisenschmidt, 1919. 35 p. D552.T3.S75.

Talbot, Randy R. “General Hermann von François and Corps-Level Operations during the Tannenberg Campaign, August

1914.” MA thesis, Eastern Michigan University, 1999. 175 p. D552.T3.T35.

Russian Perspective

Fischer-Graudenz, Paul. Bei Tannenberg 1914 und 1410: Die Schlacht bei Tannenberg-Grünfelde am 15. Juli 1410: Die

Schlachten bei Gilgenburg-Hohenstein-Ortelsburg (Schlacht bei Tannenberg) 27., 28., 29., August 1914: Mit

Lebensgeschichte des Generalfeldmarshalls von Hindenburg. Lissa [Leszno], Poland: O. Eulitz, 1915. 118 p. 

D552.T3.F5.

Freybe, Paul. Von Tannenberg bis Brest-Litowsk. Berlin: K. Curtius, 1918? 28 p. D551.F74.

Germany. Reichsarchiv. Schlachten des Weltkrieges. Berlin: Gerhard Stalling, 1924-1930. 38 volumes in 36. D521.G35.

See especially, Volume 19, Tannenberg.

Giehrl, Hermann von. Some Light on Tannenberg from the Russian Side. Translation of an article first appearing in the

March 1922 issue of Wissen und Wehr. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1922. 24 p. D552.T3.G5313.

Golovin, Nikolai N. The Russian Campaign of 1914: The Beginning of the War and Operations in East Prussia. Translated 

from the original Russian by A. G. S. Muntz. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School Press,

1933. 410 p. D552.T3.G65.

Ironside, Edmund. “Russian Cavalry Operations in East Prussia in 1914.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Jan 1924): 

pp. 5-30. Per.

Isserson, Georgii S. “’Cannes’ of the World War: (The Disastrous Defeat of Samsonov’s Army).” Translated from the

original Russian by Charles Berman. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1926? 239 p. D551.I8.

Noskov, Aleksandr A. Le Mystère de Tannenberg. Paris: Payot, 1935. 168 p. D552 .T3.N6.

_____. Der Mann, der Tannenberg Verlor: Die Wahrheit über General Samsonows Drama und Tod. Consists of nine articles

from a German periodical. Frankfurt: n.p., 1934. 111 columns. D552.T3.N58.

– First Battle of Masurian Lakes (9 September)

Floericke, Kurt E. Die Masurenschlachten. Stuttgart: Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, 1916. 78 p. D551.F55 Halbbd.1.

– Lodz (September)

Bazarevskiĭ, A. Lodzinskai

 

a

 Operat 

s

 

ii

 

a

 

. Moskva [Moscow]: Gosudarstvennoe voennoe izdatel’stvo Narodnogo 

Komissariata Oborony Soiuza SSR, 1936. 505 p. D552.L6.L36.

Contains 557 documents issued during the Battle of Łódź that reflect the plans of the Russian 

High Command and the commanders of groups of armies and armies during the operation.
251

Floericke, Kurt E. Gegen Lodz und Warschau. Stuttgart: Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, 1916. 83 p. D551.F55 Halbbd.3.

H. C. W. “Cavalry Operations on the Russo-German Border.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIX (Apr 1929): pp. 241-253. Per.

Highlights cavalry operations at the Battles of Lodz and Wilna.

Knox, Alfred. “Hindenburg’s Second Offensive in Poland: The Operation of Lodz, November, 1914.” Army Quarterly II

(Jul 1921): pp. 335-347. Per.

Korolkov, G. K. “The Battle of Lodz, November 2-December 19, 1913[4].” Translated from the original 1934 Russian

work by Charles Berman. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1939. 370 p. D552.L6.K6.

Ludvigsen, Eric C. “Lodz: A Nonlinear Battlefield of 1914.” Army 41 (Feb 1991): pp. 44-46 and 48. Per.

Case study of the reorientation of units during combat operations.

United States Military Academy. Department of Civil and Military Engineering. The Battle of Lodz. West Point, NY:

United States Military Academy, 1940? 31 p. D552.L6.B38.

Wulffen, Karl von. “The Battle of Lodz.” 2 volumes. Translated from the 1918 original German work, Die Schlacht bei

Lotz: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen, by Paul B. Harm. Washington, DC: n.p., 1932. 67 p. D552.L6.W8413.

Volume 2 consists of maps. Also available is the original 1918 German work, Die Schlacht bei 

Lotz: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen, which is available at D509.G7 Hft.19.

1915

Although it was not the German high command’s universal choice of the high command, Germany made the East 

its primary offensive front in 1915. Early in the year, the Russians attempted to march through the passes in the Carpathian

Mountains. Although they had only limited success with this endeavor, they did manage to lay siege to Przemyśl, and force 

the Austrians to withdraw to the plains of Hungary, where their presence served as a deterrence against future advances.

In mid-February, Hindenburg and Ludendorff planned a massive campaign of maneuver to envelop the Russians

on the northern end of the front. The Ninth Army baited the Russians east of Warsaw, while the Eighth and Tenth Armies

prepared for an offensive action in the area of the Masurian Lakes. Here, the Germans used, albeit ineffectively, a poison 

gas for the first time during this Second Battle of Masurian Lakes, also known as “the Winter Battle” because it started in 

a blinding snowstorm. Although a decisive victory was not achieved, the battle proved devastating to the Russians, who 

suffered over 200,000 casualties.

After the Winter Battle, German and Austrian Eastern Front forces operated under a unified command. General

Erich von Falkenhayn assumed command of the southern sector in the spring and attacked Russian positions just north of 

the Carpathian foothills between the towns of Gorlice and Tarnow. The assault turned into a massive offensive, cracking 

the Polish Salient; on 3 Jun Przemyśl was taken; on 22 Jun Lemberg (Lvov) was captured; and on 23-27 Jun, German forces

crossed the Dniester River. By mid-1915, Russia had been expelled from Russian Poland and the front was 300 miles further

east than it had been at the beginning of the year. Czar Nicholas II assumed personal command of Russian field armies, 

overseeing a front that essentially would not change until his government was overthrown in 1917.

Augerd, Marie F. A. L. “Une Campagne d’Hiver dans Les Carpathes: Les Opérations de l’Armeé Austro-Allemande du 

Sud (Janvier-Avril 1915).” Typescript. S.l.: Centre d’Etudes Tactiques de Montagne, 192?. 20 p. D556.A83.

Burgin, H. T. “The Russian Campaign, 1915.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US Infantry Association,

1923. pp. 116-129. D521.U5.

Article reprinted in the Infantry Journal XXV (Aug 1924): pp. 177-190.

Floericke, Kurt E. Der Siegeszug in Polen: Sommer 1915. Stuttgart: Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, 1918. 133 p. 

D551.F55 Halbbd5-6.

Highlights the Battles of San, Stryj, Grodek, Narewlinie, Njemenlinie, and Nowo-Georgiewsk.

Inostrantsev, Michael A. “Cavalry in the Breakthrough of Sventsiany, September 9-30, 1915.” Cavalry Journal XLVI

(May/Jun 1937): pp. 276-283. Per.

Jukes, Geoffrey. Carpathian Disaster: Death of an Army. NY: Ballantine Books, 1971. 159 p. D550.J8.
252

Mönckeberg, Carl. Unter Linsingen in den Karpathen. Stuttgart, Germany: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 1917. 87 p.

D551.M63.

Müller-Brandenburg, Hermann. Die Schlacht bei Grodek-Lemberg (June 1915). Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1918. 

88 p. D509.G7 Hft.24.

Poseck, Maximilian von. “German Cavalry in Lithuania and Courland.” Translation of the original 1924 German work,

Die Deutsche Kavallerie 1915 in Litauen und Kurland. Typescript. Fort Riley, KS: 

Cavalry School, 192? 415 p. D551.P613.

Also available is the 1924 German version, Die Deutsche Kavallerie 1915 in Litauen und 

Kurland, which is available at D551.P6.

Tunstall, Graydon A. Blood on the Snow: The Carpathian Winter War of 1915. Lawrence, KS: University Press of

Kansas, 2010. 258 p. D557.P7.T86.

– Second Battle of Masurian Lakes (7 February)

164 Lichtbilder aus der Winterschlacht in Masuren von Kalwarja, Kowno, Wilna, Myssa und Narotschsee. Hamburg,

Germany: Hartnung & Company, 191? D532.32.266th.A16.

Consists of a German photograph album reflecting scenes from several of the battles that 

occurred during the Masurian Lake Campaign.

Floericke, Kurt E. Die Masurenschlachten. Stuttgart, Germany: Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, 1916. 78 p.

D551.F55 Halbbd.1.

Litzmann, Karl. La Ruptura Hacia Brzeziny: La Batalla de Invierno en Masuria; el Ataque a la Plaza Fuerte de Kowno;

Servicio de Estado Mayor: Conferencias Pronunciadas en el Circulo Militar. Buenos Aires: n.p., 1921. 83 p. 

D552.B7.L5.

_____. “The Winter Battle in Masuria.” Translated from the original 1932 German work, Lebenserinnerungen [Volume 1,

pp. 317-339], by Paul B. Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1932. 14 p. 

D552.M3.L5813.

Niemann, Hans von. Hindenburgs Winterschlacht in Masuren, 7. bis 15. Februar 1915. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1915. 29 p.

D551.N55.

Redern, Hans von. Die Winterschlacht in Masuren: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling,

1918. 56 p. D509.G7 Hft.20.

“The Winter Battle in Masuria.” Extract translated from the 9-volume German work, Weltkrieg, 1914 bis 1918, by Henry

Hossfeld. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 193? 54 p. D552.M3.W35213.

“The Winter Battles in Masurenland, February, 1915.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Nov 1920):

pp. 711-717. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Spirding See (7 Feb), Lyck (10-14 Feb) and Augastowo (17 Feb).

– Gorlice-Tarnow (2 May)

Floericke, Kurt E. Das Ringen um Galizien: Lemberg, Limanowa, Przemnsl. Stuttgart, Germany: Franckh’sche

Verlagshandlung, 1916. 95 p. D551.F55 Halbbd.2

_____. Der Wendepunkt, Frühjahr 1915: Das Ringen um die Karpathenpässe, Der Vorstoss in die Beltenmark, Die

Durchbruchsschlacht von Gorlice. Stuttgart, Germany: Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, 1917. 87 p. 

D551.F55 Halbbd4.

François, Hermann von. “Gorlice, 1915: The Piercing of the Carpathian Mountains and the Liberation of Galicia.”

Translated from the original 1922 German work, Gorlice, 1915: der Karpathendurchbruch und die Befreiung von 

Galizien, by Alfred R. W. de Jonge. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1931? 229 p. D557.G6.F7313.

“Gorlice-Tarnow: A German Break-Through in 1915.” Army Quarterly XXII (Apr 1931): pp. 116-122. Per.
253

Heyman, Neil M. “Gorlice-Tarnow: The Eastern Front in 1915.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 109 (Jan 1979): 

pp. 60-73. Per.

Rothkirch, Leonhard A. von. Gorlice-Tarnow: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling,

1918. 87 p. D509.G7 Hft.21.

1916

In early 1916, France asked Russia to help relieve the pressure on Verdun by renewing offensive operations on the

Eastern Front. Russia responded with the unsuccessful Lake Naroch offensive. After the inconclusive Somme Offensive, 

the western Allies again requested that Russia go on the offensive. General Aleksei Brusilov proposed a massive offensive

against Galicia which, when executed, nearly knocked Austro-Hungary out of the war. Initially, the operation was successful,

largely because Brusilov employed a version of shock tactics. Austrians were pulled away from the Italian front and pressure

on Verdun was relieved by the withdrawal of German troops who were rushed to the Eastern Front. However, the success 

failed to turn around Russia’s deteriorating political and economic situation on the home front.

Mönckeberg, Carl. Deutsche Truppen an der Düna, Herbst 1916. Stuttgart: Deutsche Verlags-Anst, 1917. 52 p. 

D551.M632.

– Brusilov Offensive (4 June-16 August)

Cockfield, Jamie H. “Brusilov’s Immortal Days.” Military History Quarterly 14 (Autumn 2001): pp. 24-33. Per.

Dowling, Timothy C. The Brusilov Offensive. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2008. 208 p. D550.D68.

Golovine, Nikolaĭ N. “Cavalry on the Front.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Jul 1921): pp. 256-273 and XXX (Oct 1921):

pp. 384-393. Per.

Die Russische Sommeroffensive, 1916. Berlin: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 1916. 24 p. D521.G346.Hft20.

Schlotheim, Ludwig E. von. “The Imperial German South Army in the Battles during the Brussilov Offensive from 4 June

to 14 August 1916.” Translated from the original German version, Die Kaiserlich Deutsche Südarmee in den

Kämpfen Während der Brussilow-Offensive vom 4. Juni bis 14 August 1916, by Leo T. McMahon. S.l.: n.p., 1937.

68 p. D532.1.S3613.

The original 1936 German version, Die Kaiserlich Deutsche Südarmee in den Kämpfen Während

der Brussilow-Offensive vom 4. Juni bis 14 August 1916, is available at D532.1.S36.

Terraine, John. “1916: The Year of the Somme.” Army Quarterly and Defence Quarterly 116 (Oct 1986): pp. 441-460. 

Per.

Also covers the concurrent Brusilov offensive.

Turner, Brian. “Brusilov’s Brilliant Offensive.” Military History 22 (Aug 2005): pp. 38-44 and 72. Per.

1917

By 1917, the Russian economy neared collapse as a result of the war effort. Civil unrest and the Czar’s abdication

led to the February Revolution and the establishment of the Russian Provisional Government. Two more significant military

actions occurred on the Eastern Front--the Russian Kerensky Offensive in July and the German Riga Offensive in September.

Heavey, William F. “German Crossing of the Duna River.” Military Engineer XVII (May/Jun 1925): pp. 204-206. Per.

Highlights the German Eighth Army’s river crossing of 1 Sep 1917.

Martynov, A. E. “Russian Generals and Bolshevism: The Last Days of the Russian Army.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): 

pp. 48-68. Per.

Highlights Russian morale during the campaigns in Galicia, Jul 1917.

Smirnoff, Alexander. “The Soviet Red Army.” Army Quarterly XIX (Oct 1929): pp. 58-67 and XIX (Jan 1930): 

pp. 350-357. Per.

Highlights the Eastern Front during the Russian Revolution.
254

– Kerensky Offensive (July)

Abraham, Richard. Alexander Kerensky: The First Love of the Revolution. NY : Columbia University Press, 1987. 503 p.

DK254.K3.A67.

– Riga Offensive (1-3 September)

Corda, Henry. “Evolution in Offensive Methods.” Translated from the Revue Militaire Suisse, April 1921. Field Artillery

Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 248-264 and XII (Jul/Aug): pp. 293-306. Per.

Part 1 of the 2-part article highlights the Riga offensive.

Edmonds, James E. “The Capture of the Baltic Islands.” Coast Artillery Journal 64 (May 1926): pp. 476-482. Per.

_____. “A German Landing. The Capture of the Baltic Islands, Oesel, Moon and Dago, October, 1917.” Army Quarterly X

(Jul 1925): pp. 270-276. Per.

Highlights Germany’s capture of the Baltic Islands in 1917; an updated version of the article is 

contained in Army Quarterly XXIV (Apr 1932): pp. 148-150.

_____. “Hutier’s Rehersal (Riga 1st-3rd of September, 1917.” Army Quarterly VIII (Apr 1924): pp. 11-20. Per.

Grove, Eric. “Climax in the Baltic: The German Maritime Offensive in the Gulf of Riga in October 1917.” In 1917: 

Beyond the Western Front. Boston, MA: Brill, 2009. pp. 97-112. D521.A11917. 

Der Kriegsverlauf . . . August 1914-November 1918. 4 volumes. Berlin: Carl Heymanns, 1915-1919. D529.K74.

See especially, Volume 3, Der Kriegsverlauf im Dritte n Jahr: Zwolf Monate in Amtlichen 

Nachrichten, Noten und Urkunden . . . August 1916-Juli 1917, pp. 69-76.

Land and Water LXIX and LXX (6 Sep-25 Oct 1917). Per.

Issued weekly; includes numerous reports on the campaign.

Levedan, Henri. “L’Abandon de Riga.” L’Illustration #3888 (8 Sep 1917): pp. 246-248. Per.

Published weekly.

“La Manoeuvre de von Hutier (21 Mars-5 Avril 1918).” L’Illustration #3926 (1 Jun 1918): pp. 534-537. Per.

Published weekly.

Marshall, S. L. A. Blitzkrieg: Its History, Strategy, Economics and the Challenge to America. NY: W. Morrow &

Company, 1940. 188 p. D743.M3.

See especially, pp. 85-88, which pertain to the early German development of the Blitzkrieg 

concept during World war I.

Special Aspects

Kozlow [Kozlov], N. “A Study of the Military-Technical Supply of the Russian Army in the World War. Part 1, From the

Beginning of the War to the Middle of 1916.” Translated from the original Russian by Charles Berman at the US

Army War College. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1931. 252 p. D810.L642.S65213.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel G.

Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

See especially, pp. 30-43, which focuses on Russian and Austrian land fortifications.

Stockdale, Melissa K. “’My Death for the Motherland in Happiness’: Women, Patriotism, and Soldiering in Russia’s Great

War, 1914-1917.” American Historical Review 109 (Feb 2004): pp. 78-116. Per.

Stoff, Laurie S. They Fought for the Motherland: Russia’s Women Soldiers in World War I and the Revolution. Lawrence,

KS: University Press of Kansas, 2006. 294 p. UB419.R87.S78.

Also available is her 2002 dissertation, “They Fought for the Homeland: Russia’s Women 

Soldiers of the First World War,” which is available at D570.8.W6.S86.
255

Personal Experences

Grow, Malcolm C. Surgeon Grow: An American in the Russian Fighting. NY: Frederick A. Stokes, 1918. 304 p.

D551.G8.

Hamilton, Gilbert. I Fält. Stockholm: Bonniers, 1919. 402 p. D640.H32.

Author was a Swede who served in the German Army and was an observer of both the war

on the Eastern Front and the Russian Revolution.

Knox, Alfred. With the Russian Army, 1914-1917: Being Chiefly Extracts from the Diary of a Military Attaché. 2 volumes.

NY: E. P. Dutton, 1921. D550.K6.

Liddell, R. Scotland. Actions and Reactions in Russia. London: Chapman & Hall, 1917. 227 p. D551.L445.

_____. On the Russian Front. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, 1916. 273 p. D551.L45.

McCormick, Robert R. With the Russian Army: Being the Experiences of a National Guardmans. NY: Macmillan, 1915.

306 p. D551.M3.

Morse, John. An Englishman in the Russian Ranks: Ten Months’ Fighting in Poland. London: Duckworth, 1915.

337 p. D551.M65.

Reed, John. The War in Eastern Europe. London: E. Nash, 1916. 334 p. D550.R4.

Washburn, Stanley. Field Notes from the Russian Front. London: Andrew Melrose, 1915?, 291 p. D551.W37 v.1.

American author was a London Times correspondent with the Russian armies.

_____. On the Russian Front in World War I: Memoirs of an American War Correspondent. NY: R. Speller and Sons,

1982. 332 p. D551.W375.

_____. The Russian Advance. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page, 1917. 275 p. D551.W37 v3.

Represents the 3d volume of the author’s Field Notes from the Russian Front.

_____. The Russian Campaign: April to August 1915. London: Andrew Melrose, 1915. 347 p. D551.W37 v.2.

Represents the 2d volume of the auhor’s Field Notes from the Russian Front.

_____. Victory in Defeat: The Agony of Warsaw and the Russian Retreat. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page, 1916.

180 p. D550.W32.

– German Perspective

Aschauer, Phillipp. Auf Schirksalwegen gen Osten: Krigseriebnisse eines Deutschen Jagerreginments in Rumanien, auf der

Krim und im Kaukasurs. MunsterWestf. [Westphalia], Germany: Helius-Veriag, 1931? 378 p. D551.A8.

Brandt, Rolf. Um Riga und Oesel. Bielefeld, Germany: Belhagen & Klafing, 1917. 87 p. D552.B3.B7.

Cramm, Freiherrn V. “Patrol Rides and Battles of a Cavalry Division, 1914.” Translated from the original German by

Joseph S. Herron. Typescript. S.l.: Champagne War Newspaper of the 8th Reserve Corps, 1916. 58 p. 

D640.C7213 Draft.

Danilov, Juri. “Russia in the World War, 1914-1915.” Translated from the German by Gustavus M. Blech. Fort 

Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools, 1927. 207 p. D550.D313.

The 1925 German version, Russland im Weltkriege, 1914-1915, is available at D550.D3.

Falkenhayn, Erich von. “The Campaign of the 9th German Army Against the Rumanians and Russians, 1916-1917.”

2 volumes. Translated from the original German by Paul B. Harm. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 192-? D550.F3513.

Volume 1: “The Triumphal Progress through Transylvania.” 

Volume 2: “The Combats and Victories in Rumania.”

The 1921 2-volume original German work, Der Feldzug der 9. Armee Gegen die 

Rumanen und Russen, 1916/17, is available at D550 .F35.
256

Flex, Walter. Die Russische Frühjahrsoffensive 1916: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen. Oldenburg, Germany: G. 

Stalling, 1919. 102 p. D509.G7.Hft31.

Freybe, Paul. Von Tannenberg bis Brest-Litowsk. Berlin: K. Curtius, 1918? 28 p. D551.F74.

Immanuel, Friedrich. Wie wir die Westrussischen Festungen Erobert Haben: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte des Weltkriegs. 

Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1916. 66 p. D551.I4.

Lobsien, Wilhelm. Heilige Not: Bilder aus Deutschlands Kampf gegen die Russen. Weimar, Germany: Gustav

Kiepenheuer, 1915. 178 p. D551.L6.

Mackensen, August von. Mackensen, Briefe und Aufzeichnungen des Generalfeldmarschalls aus Krieg und Frieden. 

Leipzig, Germany: Bibliographisches Institut, 1938. 414 p. D550.M3.

Moraht, Ernst. Die Ostfront: Der Krieg an der Ostfront von Kurland bis Konstantinopel. Dachau, Germany: Gelbe Verlag,

1916? 120 p. D550.M6.

Morgen, Curt von. Meiner Truppen Heldenkämpfe: Aufzeichnungen. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1920. 182 p.

D531.M66.

Nowak, Karl F. Hötzendorfs Lager. Berlin: S. Fischer, 1916. 240 p. D556.N6.

Pehlemann, Kurt. Die Kämpfe der Bug-armee: Unter Benutzung Amtlicher Quellen. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 

1918. 63 p. D509.G7.Hft26.

Praclik, Gustav. Unter Stahlhelm und Fliegerhaube: Fronterlebnisse eines Kriegsfreiwilligen, 1914-1918. 

Kassel, Germany: J. G. Oncken, 1936. 175 p. D640.P72.

Rosenhainer, Ernst. Forward, March! Memoirs of a German Officer. Translated from the original German and edited by

Ilse R. Hance. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Books, 2000. 186 p. D550.R6713.

Schubert, Generaloberst von. Meine Führung der 8. Armee im September 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1929. 50 p.

D531.S38.

Strachan, Hew. “Time, Space and Barbarisation: The German Army and the Eastern Front in Two World Wars.” In

The Barbarisation of Warfare. London: Hurst, 2006. pp. 58-82. HV8593.B37.

Vogel, Walter. Die Befreiung Siebenbürgens und die Schlachten bei Targu Jiu und am Argesch: Unter Benutzung

Amtlicher Quellen. Oldenburg, Germany: G. Stalling, 1918. 134 p. D509.G7.Hft33.

Wild, Max. Mes Aventures dans le Service Secret, 1914-1918. Paris: Payot, 1932. 294 p. D639.S8.W5414.

Highlights the German secret service.

– Polish Perspective

Klimecki, Michaeł. Polish Military Formations in the Years 1914-1918 which were Organized and Fought on Historically

Polish Lands. Photocopy. Warsaw: Military Historical Institute, 199? 20 p. D539.5.P7.K55a.

– Russian Perspective

Brusilov, Alekseĭ A. A Soldier’s Note-Book, 1914-1918. Translated from the original Russian work, Moi Vospominanii

 

a

 

.

London: Macmillan, 1930. 340 p. D550.B6813.

_____. “Memoirs of General Broussilov, War 1914-1918.” 2 volumes. Translated from the 1929 French work, Mémoires

du Général Broussilov, Guerre 1914-1918, by Frank J. Haronian. NY: Haronian, 1934? D550.B7132.

The 1929 French work, Mémoires du Général Broussilov, Guerre 1914-1918, is available 

at D550.B7.

Chapouilly, Edouard, translator. La Grande Guerre, Relation de l’État-Major Russe: Concentration des Armées Premières

Opérations en Prusse Orientale en Galicie et en Pologne (1er Août-24 Novembre 1914). Translated from the

original Russian. Paris: C. Lavauzelle, 1926. 582 p. D550.A4.

Gurko, Vasilĭĭ I. War and Revolution in Russia, 1914-1917. NY: Macmillan, 1919. 420 p. DK265.G85.
257

Monkévitz, Nicolas de. “The Decline of the Russian Army, 1917-1918: Memoirs of a Russian General.” Translated from

the 1919 French work, La Décomposition de l’Armee Russe: Mémoires d’un Général Russe, by Lindell T. Bates. 

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 52 p. D565.A2.M6613.

Pollock, John. War and Revolution in Russia: Sketches and Studies. London: Constable & Company, 1918. 280 p.

DK265.P55.

Rutherford, Ward. The Ally: Russian Army in World War I. London: Gordon Cremonesi, 1977. 303 p. D550.R87.

Originally published in 1931 as The Russian Army in World War I.

Redeployment of German Forces

An analysis of the transfer of German forces appears in the US Army War College translation of the study by 

Hermann von Kuhl cited below. An abridgement of that analysis is contained in the 1934 publication, The Causes of the 

German Collapse in 1918: Hoover War Library Publication No 4, which is available at D531.A42. See also:

“The Break-Up of the German Armies on the Russian Front in November, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Apr 1937): 

pp. 33-42. Per.

Describes conditions on the Eastern Front at the end of the war.

Hoffmann, Max von. War Diaries and Other Papers. 2 volumes. Translated from the original German by Eric Sutton. 

London: M. Secker, 1929. DD231.H6.A33.

General Hoffmann was chief of staff in the east and, in effect, the commander. See especially,

his remarks on the Eastern Front contained in Volume 2, at pp. 225-237.

Kuhl, Hermann von. “Genesis, Execution and Collapse of the German Offensive in 1918.” 2 parts. Translated from the

original 1927 German version, Entstehung, Durchführung und Zusammenbruch der Offensive von 1918, at the

US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1933. D531.K813.

The orginial 1927 German version is available at D531.K8.

Kabish, Ernst. “Controversial Questions of the World War, 1914-1918.” Translated from the original 1924 German

version, Streitfragen des Weltkrieges 1914-1918, by Norbert Lyons. Stuttgart, Germany: Bergers Literary 

Bureau and Publishing House, 1924. 592 p. D521.K213.

See especially, pp. 300-305 and 338-339, which pertain to German forces, and pp. 548-551,

which pertain to the transfer of Austro-Hungarian forces.

Romanian Campaigns, 1916-1918

Overview

Romania’s role in the wartime alliance system mirrored that of Italy. Both were allied with Austria-Hungary, but

the treaties stipulated that they were obligated to go to war only if Austria-Hungary was attacked. Like Italy, Romania

argued that Austria-Hungary had started the war. Romania began the war as a neutral nation, but by 1916, following the

Brusilov Offensive, it had joined the Allies. The 17 Aug 1916 alliance included, among other provisions, Romania’s rights

over Transylvania, where Romanians were an ethnic majority. Ten days later, a declaration of war was followed by three

Romanian armies attacking the southern Carpathians and Transylvania. Russia provided some troops, but no logistical 

support despite the fact that Romania faced four Austro-Hungarian divisions, which reinforced other Central Power forces.

The German response to the Romanian attack was a dual assault, General von Falkenhayn (recently relieved as

the German Army Chief of Staff), moved along an inland route and General von Mackensen with Bulgarian, Ottoman and

German troops from Bulgaria, moved along the coast. Romanians under General Averescu retreated into the mountains

and the offensive ended by early October after battles at Turtucaia (6 Sep), Haţeg (18 Sep), Hermannstadt / Sibiu (26 Sep)

and Flămânda (1-2 Oct).

Bulgaria captured Turnu Roşu Pass, which was followed by a Romanian attack at Kronstact / Braşov on 4 October.

However, by 26 Oct, Romania was back within its pre-war borders. On the coast, Mackensen launched a new offensive, 

forcing a combined Romanian-Russian army under Zaionchkovsky to withdraw from Constanţa on 22 Oct. So successful

was Mackensen’s advance that he pulled half of his forces back to Bulgaria to prepare for a move across the Danube.
258

German offensive operations dominated the fall of 1916. Falkenhayn probed the mountain passes, then moved the

elite Alpen Korps into Vulcan Pass (10 Nov), which began to push the Romanian Army through the mountains and onto the

Hungarian Plain. Mackensen then crossed the Danube at Sistova on 23 Nov and launched an all-out assault toward Bucharest.

Ground down by repeated Central Power offensives, poorly supplied, and with winter approaching, the new

Fourth Romanian Army commander, General Constantine Prezan, sought Russian assistance, which did not come. He

assaulted anyway, and by 6 Dec Falkenhayn’s cavalry captured Bucharest, forcing Russia to commit troops to defend its

unstable southern border. By mid-1917, most of Romania was in Russian hands, although the north remained independent. 

In May, Romanian troops supported the disastrous Kerensky Offensive; Mackensen’s counterattack led to the Battle of

Mărăşeşti, which Romania won. Unoccupied lands and the capital, Iaşi, were free, but in the occupied lands, Germany 

began to repair the Ploiesti oil fields and requisition grain and other supplies from the population. When the Russian 

Revolution led to the Treaty of Brest Litovsk, Germany surrounded Romania, forcing the separate Treaty of Bucharest, 

which forced Romania to surrender its coastal lands to Bulgaria and the mouth of the Danube to the Central Powers.

General Sources

Bayne, Joseph B. Bugs and Bullets. NY: R. R. Smith, 1944. 256 p. D629.R7.B3.

The author was a Maryland doctor who volunteered and served as a surgeon with the British 

and remained behind when his hospital in Bucharest was evacuated before being captured by

the Germans.

Bujac, Jean L. É. Campagnes de l’Armée Roumaine, 1916-1919. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle & Cie, 1933. 254 p.

D565.A2.B8.

Clark, Charles U. United Roumania. NY: Arno Press, 1971. 418 p. DR205.C532.

Reprint; the original 1922 version, Greater Roumania, is available at DR205.C52.

Compton, T. E. “The Rumanian Campaign, 1916-17.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII (Aug 1918): 

pp. 418-437. Per.

Davis, Edward. “The German Cavalry in the Roumanian Campaign-1916.” Cavalry Journal XLII (Nov/Dec 1933): 

pp. 5-13. Per.

Highlights German cavalry activities at Kronstadt and Wallachia (Nov/Dec 1916).

“Descriptive Record of Work Done by 85th Field Company, R. E. during Reconnaissance in Force Across the Struma in

September, 1916.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (Jun 1920): pp. 334-335. Per.

Falkenhayn, Erich von. “The Campaign of the 9th German Army Against the Rumanians and Russians, 1916-1917.” 

2 volumes. Translated from the original German by Paul B. Harm. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 192-? D550.F3513.

Volume 1: “The Triumphal Progress through Transylvania.” 

Volume 2: “The Combats and Victories in Rumania.”

The 1921 2-volume original German work, Der Feldzug der 9. Armee Gegen die 

Rumanen und Russen, 1916/17, is available at D550 .F35.

Frerk, Friedrich W. Der Siegeszug durch Rumänien. Siegan: H. Montanus, 1917. 159 p. D565.A2.F7.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Armies of the Balkan States, 1914-1918: The Military Forces of Bulgaria,

Greece, Montenegro, Rumania, and Servia. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1996. Various pagination. UA822.A75.

H. C. W. “Cavalry Operations in the Roumanian Campaign.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIX (Jul 1929): pp. 414-422. Per.

Highlights the employment of German cavalry in the Battles of Hermannstadt (20-29 Nov) and 

Targu Jiu (10-17 Nov).

Harm, Paul B. “The Campaign Against Rumania 1916-1917 covering the Operations of the Danube Army of the Central

Powers Under General Field Marshal von Mackensen.” Translation of various original German works by Paul

B. Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1931. 29 p. D565.A2.H3.

Johnson, Douglas W. Topography and Strategy in the War. London: Constable, 1918. 211 p. D521.J62.

Kiritescu, Constantin. La Roumanie dans la Guerre Mondiale (1916-1919). Paris: Payot, 1934. 496 p. D565.A2.K6.
259

Leeper, Alexander W. A. The Justice of Rumania’s Cause. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917. 23 p. D520.R8.L44.

Luyken, Max. Generalfeldmarschall von Mackensen, von Bukarest bis Saloniki, nach Miterlebtem und an Hand von

Urkunden. Munich, Germany: J. F. Lehmann, 1920. 94 p. D565.A2.L8.

Monkévitz, Nicolas de. “The Decline of the Russian Army, 1917-1918: Memoirs of a Russian General.” Translated from

the original 1919 French work, Décomposition de l’Armee Russe: Mémoirs d’un Général Russe, by Lindell T.

Bates. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 52 p. D565.A2.M6613.

Mitrany, David. The Land & the Peasant in Rumania; The War and Agrarian Reform (1917-21). New Haven, CT: Yale

University Press, 1930. 627 p. HD835.M57.

Die Niederwerfung Rumäniens: Dargestellt auf Grund der Amtlichen Veröffentlichungen. Berlin: E. S. Mittler, 1917.

77 p. D565.A2.N5.

Perrett, Bryan. Seize and Hold: Master Strokes on the Battlefield. NY: Arms and Armour Press, 1994. 224 p. U165.P44.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Opening the Iron Gate,” at pp. 11-24.

Pétin, Victor E. L. G. Le Drame Roumain, 1916-1918. Paris: Payot, 1932. 154 p. D565.A2.P38.

Petrie, Charles. “The Rumanian Campaign, 1916.” Army Quarterly XIV (Jul 1927): pp. 339-346. Per.

Highlights General August von Mackensen’s Nov 1916 offensive.

Petrescu-Comnen, Nicolae. Notes sur la Guerre Roumaine (1916-1917). Lausanne: Payot & Cie, 1917. 255 p. D565.A2.P4.

Regele, Oskar. “Steam Ferries on the Danube in War.” Military Engineer XX (Jul/Aug 1928): pp. 315-317. Per.

Reich, Albert. Durch Siebenbürgen und Rumänien: Ein Gedenkwerk für Rumänische Kriegsteilnehmer. Munich, Germany:

Lucas-Verlag, 19?? 79 p. D565.A2.R4.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel G.

Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

See especially, pp. 46-56, which focuses on Romanian, Serbian and Turkish land fortifications.

“The Schmettow Cavalry Corps in Roumania, 1916-1917.” Translated from the original German by the Office of the US

Military Attaché. Berlin: Office, U.S. Military Attaché, 1923. 50 p. D565.A2.S313.

Snijders, Wllem G. F. Rumenié in den Wereldoorlog, Augustus 1916-Januari 1917: Een Krijgsgeschiedkundige Studie.

Utrecht, The Netherlands: A. W. Bruna and Zoon’s, 1918. 336 p. D565.A2.S65.

Stiénon, Charles. Le Mystére Roumain et la Défection Russe, avec Neuf Cartes. Paris: Plon-Nourrit et Cie, 1918. 340 p.

D565.A2.S8.

Torrey, Glenn E. The Romanian Battlefront in World War I. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2011. 422 p.

D565.A2.T67.

_____. “Romanian Historiography on the First World War.” Military Affairs XLVI (Feb 1982): pp. 25-28. Per.

“Two Crossings of the Danube in 1916.” Army Quarterly XLI (Jan 1941): pp. 350-353. Per.

Highlights the 1916 river crossings of Flămânda (1-8 Oct) and Sistovo (22-26 Nov).

Wetzell, Georg. “From Falkenhayn to Hindenburg-Ludendorff: The Change Made in the German High Command in the

Autumn of 1916 and the Campaign in Rumania.” Translated from the original German by F.W. Merten. Typescript.

Fort Humphreys, DC: Translation Section, US Army War College, 1935. 41 p. D531.W413.

The 1921 original German version, Von Falkenhayn zu Hindenburg-Ludendorff: Der Wechsel 

in der Deutschen Obersten Heeresleitung im Herbst 1916 und der Rumänische Feldzug is available 

at D531.W4.

United States Military Academy. Department of Civil and Military Engineering. The Roumanian Campaign. West Point,

NY: Department of Civil and Military Engineering, 1940? 21 p. D565.A2.R68.
260

Italian Front, 1915-1918

General Sources

While publically recognizing the Triple Alliance since 1882, Italy chose a path of neutrality when war erupted

over the “damn foolish thing in the Balkans” (as had been ominously forecast by Otto von Bismarck). Lacking confidence

that the Austro-Hungarian Empire would support Italian territorial desires (Trieste, Zara and Dalmatia, to name a few),

the Italian government secretly negotiated treaties with both France and Great Britain that virtually nullified its previous 

Alliance agreement. Citing Austrian aggression in the Balkans, Italy declared its neutrality on 3 Aug 1914, and entered 

into negotiations with the Entente powers, who offered more visible support of Italian territorial expansion. In April 1915, 

she joined the Entente and on 3 May officially rejected the Triple Alliance.

Alberti, Adriano. The Italian Military Action in the World War from 1915 to 1917, and an Austrian Version of Vittorio

Veneto Divulged in France. London: H. Rees, 1923. 112 p. D569.A2.A38.

Bainville, Jacques. Italy and the War. Translated from the original French version, La Guerre et l’Italie, by Bernard

Miall. NY: Doran, 1916. 267 p. DG570.B3413.

Balck, _____. “Divisional Cavalry.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jan 1934): pp. 97-111. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Tannenberg and cavalry operations in Italy.

Burgwyn, H. James. The Legend of the Mutilated Victory: Italy, the Great War, and the Paris Peace Conference, 1915-1919. 

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1993. 343 p. D617.B87.

Capello, Luigi. Note di Guerra.... 2 volumes. Milano, Italy: Fratelli Treves, 1920. D569.A2.C32.

Caracciolo, Mario. Italy in the World War. Translated from the original Italian by U. Mondadori. Rome: Ediizioni Roma,

1925. 265 p. D617.C3.

Cavallaro, Gaetano V. The Beginning of Futility: Diplomatic, Political, Military and Naval Events on the Austro-Italian

Front in the First World War, 1914-1917. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris Corporation, 2009. 685 p. D569.A2.C22 v.1.

_____. Disaster Ending in Final Victory: The Dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire: Diplomatic, Military,

Political and Social Events in the First World War on the Austro-Italian Front 1918. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris

Corporation, 2010. 675 p. D569.A2.C22 v.3.

_____. Futility Ending in Disaster: Diplomatic, Military, Aviation and Social Events in the First World War on the

Austro-Italian Front 1917. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris Corporation, 2009. 649 p. D569.A2.C22 v.2.

Cotillo, Salvatore A. Italy during the World War. Boston: Christopher Publishing House, 1922. 159 p. D617.C67.

Currey, Muriel I. Italian Foreign Policy, 1918-1932. London: Nicholson and Watson, 1932. 330 p. DG571.C87.

Dillon Emile J. From the Triple to the Quadruple Alliance; Why Italy Went to War. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1915. 

242 p. D520.I7.D5.

Edmonds, James E. and Davies, H. R., compilers. Military Operations, Italy, 1915-1919. London: HMSO, 1949. 450 p.

D521.H578.

Gatti, Angelo. La Parte Dell’Italia: Rivendicazioni. Milano, Italy: A. Mondadori, 1926. 268 p. D520.I7.G2.

_____. Uomini e Folle di Guerra, Saggi.... Milano, Italy: Fratelli Treves, 1921. 301 p. DG484.G3.

Gay, Harry N., Sillani, Tomaso. and Hodnig, Armando, editors. Italy’s Great War and her National Aspirations. Milan,

Italy: Alfieri & Lacroix, 1917. 267 p. D520.I7.G3.

Hume, Edgar E. “Military Operations on the Italian Front in 1918.” Military Surgeon 64 (Jun 1929): pp. 859-881. Per.

Italy. Esercito. Commando Supremo. Panorami Della Guerra. 10 volumes. Milano, Italy: Bestetti e Tumminelli,

19?? D527.I8.

Lacking Volumes 1 and 7 through 10 of the multi-volume set.
261

Italy. Esercito. Corpo di State Maggiore. Ufficio Storico. L’Esercito Italiano Nella Grande Guerra, 1915-1918. 7 volumes. 

Rome: Provveditorato Generale dello Stato, Libreria, 1927. D569.A2.A35.

Jordan, David. The Balkans, Italy & Africa, 1914-1918: From Sarajevo to the Piave and Lake Tanganyika. London: 

Amber, 2012. 224 p. D560.J67.

Low, Sidney J.M. Italy in the War. NY: Longmans, Green, 1918. 316 p. D569.A2.L62.

Mackay, Francis. Touring the Italian Front, 1917-1918: British, American, French & German Forces in Northern Italy. 

Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2002. 173 p. D569.A2.M33.

Mira, Giovanni. Autunno 1918: Come Finì la Guerra Mondiale. Milano, Italy: A. Mondadori, 1932. 503 p. D644.M57.

Oertel, Walter. Vom Isonzo zur Piave. 6.-10. Tausend. Stuttgart: Franck’sche Verlags-handlung, 1918. 77 p.

D569.A2.O3.

Page, Thomas N. Italy and the World War. NY: C. Scribners, 1920. 422 p. D520.I7.P3.

Pfaundler, Richard. “Italy’s Claim to German South-Tyrol.” Vienna: Staatsdruckerei, 1919? 8 p. D651.T95.P42.

Powell, E. Alexander. Italy at War and the Allies in the West. NY: C. Scribner’s, 1919. 291 p. D569.A2.P62.

Proacci, Giovanna. “A ‘Latecomer in War’: The Case of Italy.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History of the

Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn Books, 1995. pp. 3-27. D521.A98.

Salandra, Antonio. Italy and the Great War: From Neutrality to Intervention. London: E. Arnold, 1932. 382 p. 

D617.S225.

Thompson, Mark. The White War: Life and Death on the Italian Front, 1915-1919. NY: Basic Books, 2009. 454 p. 

D569.A2.T46.

Trevelyan, George M. Scenes from Italy’s War. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1919. 240 p. D569.A2.T7.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. 

D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially 

monographs 13 through 15, all pertaining to operations on the Italian Front.

Ventry, Lance T. “The Impact of the United States Committee on Public Information on Italian Participation in the First

World War.” PhD dissertation, Catholic University of America, 1968. 161 p. D639.P7.U46 Microfilm.

Viganò, Ettore. “Our War: How It was Prepared and How It was Managed to the End of the Month of November 1917.”

Translated from the original Italian work, La Nostra Guerre: Come fu Preparata e Come è Stata Condotta Sino al

Novembre, 1917. by Medicide Solenni? Typescript, S.l.: n.p., 1920? 318 p. D569.A2.V5143.

Villari, Luigi. The War on the Italian Front. London: Cobden-Sanderson, 1932. 308 p. D569.A2.V45.

Wallace, William K. Greater Italy. NY: Scribner, 1917. 312 p. DG555.W34.

Weaver, James R. N. “Operations in Italy in 1918.” Infantry Journal XXVIII (May 1926): pp. 528-543. Per.

“Why Did Italy Go to War?: Some Political Suggestions Prior to the Peace Conference.” S.l.: n.p., 1918. 15 p. 

D520.I7.W45.

Specific Actions

– Isonzo (1915-1917)

The Italian government declared war on the Austro-Hungarian Empire on 23 May 1915 and on Germany fifteen

months later with no clear consensus of either its population or its elected officials. Although Italy possessed an army of

875,000 men, superior to that of Austria-Hungary, the front with Austria consisted of unforgiving terrain from the Alps to

the Adriatic. Italian Commander in Chief, General Luigi Cadorno, was a staunch proponent of the frontal assault, and

once Italy entered the war, he focused on defeating the enemy along the Isonzo Front. Italy launched four major assaults
262

in 1915 (followed by five in 1916 and three more in 1917), across the rocky, glacial Alpine landscape in high altitudes. 

The 1915 Battles of the Isonzo resulted in over 117,000 Italian and 70,000 Austro-Hungarian casualties, but the front did

not change from its prewar status. Despite more fighting, the stalemate lasted through all of 1916.

Crochet, _____. “Une Opération Offensive en Haute Montagne: La Conquête du Monte-Nero (Juin 1915).” Typescript.

S.l.: Centre d’Etudes Tactiques de Montagne 1921? 23 p. D569.I7.C7.

Heydendorff, Walter von. “Nahstellen und Abschnittsbildung im Gebirge.” S.l.: n.p., 19?? 6 p. D569.I7.H4.

Hübner, Alexander von. Die Zwölfte Schlacht am Isonzo und die Isonzokriege. Wien [Vienna], Austria: Karl Harbauer,

1918. 123 p. D569.I7.H8.

Italy. Esercito. Corpo di State Maggiore. Ufficio Storico. La Conquista del Monte Nero. Roma, Italia: Stabilimento

poligrafico per l'amministrazione della guerra, 1921. 114 p. D569.I7.I7.

Pinchetti, Rodolfo. Isonzo 1917: Kuk, Bainsizza, Carso, Carzano. Milano, Italia: Corbaccio, 1934. 355 p. D569.I7.P56.

Schindler, John R. Isonzo: The Forgotten Sacrifice of the Great War. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2001. 409 p. D569.I7.S35.

Weber, Fritz. Isonzo. 3 volumes. Klagenfurt, Germany: A. Kollitsch, 1933? D569.I7.W4.

Zingales, Francesco. La Guerra Sull’Isonzo nel 1915: (Importanza e Risultati). Roma, Italia: Stabilimento Poligrafico

per l'amministrazione dello stato, 1925. 66 p. D569.I7.Z5.

– Trentino (15 May-25 June 1916)

The Austro-Hungarian Commander, Field Marshal Franz Conrad von Hotzendorf, was equally obsessed with the 

Isonzo Line, so between the costly Italian attempts to break the Austrian front Conrad counter attacked. The May 1916 

Trentino Offensive and subsequent Battle of Asiago, was an attempt to move through the Trentino behind the Italians on the 

Isonzo Front. Cadorna was able to dispatch about half a million men from the Isonzo River, thus managing to contain the 

Austrians (who were further weakened by the loss of troops transferred to the Eastern Front in response to the Brusilov 

Offensive), and winning the Battle of Gorizia in Aug 1916. Cadorna launched three more inconclusive offensives during 

the late summer and autumn of 1916.

Baj-Macario, Gianni. La “Strafexpedition.” Milano, Italia: Corbaccio, 1934. 444 p. D569.A2.B3.

_____. La “Strafe-Expedition”: Segun Documentos y Publicaciones Austriacas. Milan, Italy: n.p., 1930. 75 p.

D659.A2.B318.

Briolo, Luigi. “The Italian Cavalry in the World War.” Cavalry Journal XXXVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 321-335. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Trentino (May 1916), Caporetto (Oct 1917) and Stapizza (26 Oct 1917).

Napier, C. S. “Strategic Movement by Rail: The Austrian Trentino Offensive in May, 1916.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXXXII (May 1937): pp. 324-337. Per.

Rees, Simon. “Mountain Fury.” Military Illustrated #215 (Apr 2006): pp. 40-47. Per.

Highlights the Austrian assault against the Italians in the mountains of Trentino, May 1916.

– Caporetto (24-31 October 1917)

By early 1917, Cadorna became convinced that he needed Allied assistance with his relentless offensives on the 

Isonzo Front, but British and French offers of assistance were guarded. Plans were devised to transport troops only in

case of an emergency in return for Cadorna continuing the attacks. The Tenth battle took place in the spring, the Eleventh

in the summer.

The Twelfth, and final thrust, the Battle of the Isonzo, came where Cadorna was least expecting it. By October,

Cadorna finally suspected massive Austrian troop concentrations in the rugged mountainous terrain around Caporetto

(modern-day Kobarid, in the upper Isonzo Valley), and ordered his forces to adopt a defensive posture. Italian Second

Army commander, General Luigi Capello, both ignored orders to prepare defenses and underestimated enemy strength. 

His front disintegrated in the face of massive Austro-German assaults beginning on 24 Oct. Cadorna ordered a retreat to 

The Tagliamento River, which was completed by the end of October. Austro-German forces outran their lines of supply, 
263

attacking one more time at Corino on 2 Nov, forcing Cadorna to withdraw to the Piave River north of Venice. The Battle 

of Caporetto resulted in the loss of over 700,000 Italian troops and the relief from command of Cadorna, who was replaced 

with General Armando Diaz.

Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Kriegsarchiv. Osterreich-Ungarns Letzter Krieg 1914-1918. 7 volumes in 14 parts.

Wien [Vienna], Austria: Militarwissenschaftlichen Mitteilungen, 1930-1938. D539.O8.

See especially, Volume 6, Das Kriegsjahr 1917, pp. 493-710, which focuses on the 1917 

Austro-Hungarian Autumn Offensive against Italy.

Barone, Enrico. La Storia Militare Della Nostra Guerra Fino a Caporetto. Bari, Italy: Gius, Laterza & Figli, 1919.

222 p. D569.A2.B38.

Beadon, R. H. “An Operation of War.” Army Quarterly IX (Jan 1925): pp. 375-382. Per.

Highlights British forces travelling by rail to Italy, Nov-Dec 1917.

Briolo, Luigi. “The Italian Cavalry in the World War.” Cavalry Journal XXXVIII (Jul 1929): pp. 321-335. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Trentino (May 1916), Caporetto (Oct 1917) and Stapizza (26 Oct 1917).

Capello, Luigi. “Caporetto.” Translated from Chapters XXVIII through XXI of Note di Guerra by L. L. Pendleton. 

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1932. 137 p. D569.A2.C32132.

_____. Note di Guerra.... 2 volumes. Milano, Italy: Fratelli Treves, 1920. D569.A2.C32.

“Caporetto: Comments of an Italian Marshal.” Army Quarterly XXIX (Jan 1935): pp. 316-321. Per.

Comments on the battle provided by Marshal Caviglia.

Crochet, Major. “The Twelfth Battle or the Isonzo or Caporetto: The Operations of the Krauss Army Corps in October,

1917.” Translated from the original French by L. L. Pendleton. Typescript. 1932. 38 p. D569.I7.C3613.

David, Saul. Military Blunders: The How and Why of Military Failure. NY: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 1998. 373 p.

U27.D38.

See especially, “Caporetto,” at pp. 301-310.

Fadini, Francesco. Caporetto Dalla Parte del Vincitore: La Biografia del Generale Otto von Below e il Suo Diario Inedito

Sulla Campagna d’Italia del 1917. Firenze [Florence], Italy: Vallecchi, 1974. 502 p. D569.C3.F32.

Falls, Cyril B. The Battle of Caporetto. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1966. 202 p. D569.C3.F3.

German. Heer. Grosses Hauptquartier. Der Kriegsverlauf. Volume 3. Der Kriegsverlauf im Dritten Jahr: Zwolf

Monate in Amtlichen Nachrichten , Noten und Urkunden, . . . August 1916-Juli 1917. Berlin: Carl Heymanns,

1917. 1,360 p. D529.K74.

See especially, pp. 184-330, which focuses on German operations during the period September, 

October and November 1916.

Harm, Paul B. “G-4 Material Pertaining to the 12th Isonzo Battle.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College,

1932. 6 p. D569.I7.H3

Hübner, Alexander von. Die Zwolfte Schlacht am Isonzo und die Isonzokriege. Wien [Vienna], Austria: Karl Harbauer, 

1918. 123 p. D569.I7.H8.

L’Illustration. #3896, 3 Nov 1917 to #3904, 29 Dec 1917. Per.

Issued weekly; includes numerous articles on the Battle of Caporetto (24-31 Oct 1917).

Keegan, John D. “Blitzkrieg in the Mountains: The Battle of Caporetto.” Military Review XLV (Jan 1965): pp. 78-92. 

Per.

Kraft von Dellmensingen, Konrad. “Italian Campaign: 12th Isonzo Battle (Caporetto): G-4 Material and Other Notes

Extracted from the German Book Durchbruch am Isonzo.” Translated from the original German by Paul B.

Harm. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1932. 8 p. D569.C3.K713.
264

Land and Water. LXX (1 Nov1917 to 28 Dec 1917). Per.

Issued weekly; includes numerous articles on the Battle of Caporetto (24-31 Oct 1917).

“Responsibilities of Caporetto: Testimony of Generals Capello and Cadorna.” Translated from the original French work,

Responsabilities de Caporetto, by Roman A. Wargin. Typescript. 1922? 23 p. D569.C3.R413.

Seth, Ronald. Caporetto: The Scapegoat Battle. London: Macdonald, 1965. 208 p. D569.C3.S47.

Sullivan, Brian R. “Caporetto: Causes, Recovery, and Consequences.” In The Aftermath of Defeat: Societies, Armed

Forces, and the Challenge of Recovery. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1994. pp. 59-78. U21.2.A33.

Ungari, Andrea. “The Official Inquiry into the Italian Defeat at the Battle of Caporetto (October 1917).” Journal of

Military History 76 (Jul 2012): pp. 695-726. Per.

Valori, Aldo. “The Battle of Caporetto: The Italian Defeat, with a Brief Description of the Austro-Italian Theater of

Operations.” Selected portions of La Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918 translated from the original Italian by

L. L. Pendleton. Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1931. 65 p. D569.A2.V2813.

The 1920 Italian work, La Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918, is available at D569.A2.V28.

Weaver, James R. N. “Operations in Italy in 1918.” Infantry Journal XXVIII (May 1926): pp. 528-543. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Caporetto and the Piave River.

Wilcox, Vanda. “Generalship and Mass Surrender during the Italian Defeat at Caporetto.” In 1917: Beyond the Western

Front. Boston, MA: Brill, 2009. pp. 25-46. D521.A11917.

Wilks, John and Wilks, Eileen. Rommel and Caporetto. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2001. 262 p. D569.C3.W55.

– Piave River (15-23 June 1918)

General Diaz re-energized the Italian Army and worked to improve soldier morale. In November 1917, additional

Allied forces arrived in theater. Bolstered by these additional forces, and well aware that their national security was at great

risk, the Italians held fast and entrenched the Piave River. In early 1918, Germany withdrew its troops in preparation for

their spring offensive on the Western Front. Count Conrad and General Svetozar von Bojna attacked the Piave River line

as two independent forces, both of which were halted by Allied ground and air forces.

Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Herr. Oberkommando. Diario Della Battaglia del Piave et del Montello: Relazione. Milano,

Italia: O. Marangoni, 1934. 260 p. D569.P5.A816.

Baj-Macario, Gianni. Giugno 1918. Milano, Italia: Corbaccio, 1934. 426 p. D569.P5.B3.

Barbarich, Eugenio. La Piave in due Guerre di Liberazione Italica (1809-1918). Roma: Stabilimento Poligrafico per

L’amministrazione della guerra, 1923. 110 p. DG975.P52.B3.

Campagne, Louis B. Le Chemin des Croix, 1914-1918. Paris: J. Tallandier, 1930. 368 p. D544.C2.

Italy. Escercito. Armata, 3. (1915-1919). Ufficio Informazioni. “Caratteristiche delle Organizzazioni Difensive Nemiche

fra Ponte della Priula e Ponte di Piave.” Italy?: Armata, 3, 1918. 15 p. D569.P5.I784.

Italy. Esercito. Armata, 3. (1915-1919). Stato Maggiore. Alcuni Insegnamenti della Battaglia Difensiva del Piave, 15-

24 Giugno 1918. Italy: Armata, 3, 1918. D569.P5.I78.

_____. Relazione Sommaria Sulla Battaglia del Piave Sulla Fronte della 3a Armata, 15-24 Guigno 1918. Italy?: Armata, 3,

Stato maggiore, 1918. 37 p. D569.P5.I783.

Italy. Esercito. Commando Supremo. La Battaglia del Piave (15-23 Giugno 1918). Roma: Tipografia Cuggiani, 1920. 

61 p. D569.P5.I8.

Also available in an 82-page 1921 English translation by Mary Prichard-Agnetti, The Battle 

of the Piave (June 15-23 1918) Issued by the Supreme Command of the Royal Italian Army, 

which is available at D569.P5.A4.

Kerrich, W. A. “The Crossing of the Piave in 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLI (Dec 1927): pp. 569-584. Per.
265

Pemberton, E. G. “The Crossing of the Piave by the Austrian 24th Corps, Jun 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVII

(Sep 1933): pp. 414-427. Per.

Highlights the Austrian 24th Corps’ conduct of a river-crossing both while attacking and 

while retreating.

Savoia, Emanuele Filiberto di. “Some Lessons of the Defensive Battle of the Piave, 15-24 June 1918.” Translated from

the original Italian by James C. Short. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 81 p. D569.P5.D57213.

– Vittorio Veneto (23 October-4 November 1918)

General Diaz did not follow up his Piave River victory; rather, he waited until the situation on the Western Front

allowed for the relocation of more Allied Troops. French, British and American reinforcements were in place and ready by

October at which time Diaz targeted Vittorio Veneto on the other side of the Piave. Successive battles at Monte Grappo

(23 Oct), Sacile (30 Oct), Belluno (1 Nov), and Trent (3 Nov) finally led to the Italian Army securing its long-sought victory.

Trieste also fell to the Allies on 3 Nov. After the fall of Trieste an armistice was signed with the Austro-Hungarian Empire

the next day.

Alberti, Adriano. The Italian Military Action in the World War from 1915 to 1917, and an Austrian Version of Vittorio

Veneto Divulged in France; Critical Examination of Foreign Judgments. London: H. Rees, 1923. 112 p. 

D569.A2.A38.

_____. Una Versione Austriaca di Vittorio Veneto Divulgata in Francia. Roma: Stabilimento Poligrafico per 

L’Administrazione della Guerra, 1921. 39 p. D569.V5.A68.

Written under the pseudonym, “Italicus”.

_____. Vittorio Veneto. 2 volumes. Roma: Libreria dello stato, 1924. D569.V5.A7.

Extracts translated from the original Italian in 1931 by L. L. Pendleton, are available at 

D569.V5.A713.

Barbarich, _____. “The Cavalry in the Battle of Vittorio Veneto.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Jan 1923): pp. 36-53. Per.

Eager, J. M. “The Massing of Artillery for the Battle of Vittorio Veneto.” Field Artillery Journal XV (Mar/Apr 1925): 

pp. 121-128. Per.

Highlights the employment of Italian artillery during the battle.

Edmonds, James E. and Davies, H. R., compilers. Military Operations, Italy, 1915-1919. London: HMSO, 1949. 450 p.

D521.H578.

See especially, Chapters XIX through XXIV, which cover the Italian victory at the Battle of 

Vittorio Veneto (24 Oct-4 Nov), through the end of the war.

Fletcher, Fred F.. “The End of an Army: The Official Facts About Vittorio Veneto.” Washington, DC: US Army War 

College, 1934. 11 p. D569.V5.F45.

Extracted from an unpublished manuscript.

Gathorne-Hardy, J. F. “A Summary of the Campaign in Italy, and an Account of the Battle of Vittorio Veneto.” Army

Quarterly III (Oct 1921): pp. 23-35. Per.

Glaise von Horstenau, Edmund. “The Battle of Vittorio Veneto.” Translated from the original German by Paul B. Harm.

Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1931. 5 p. D569.V5.G6.

Italy. Esercito. Commando Supremo. The Battle of Vittorio Veneto: Austrian Commentaries upon the Battle of Vittorio

Veneto as Related by the Supreme Command of the Royal Italian Army. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 9 p. D569.V5.A32.

Italy. Esercito. Commando Supremo. Report by the Commando Supremo on the Battle of Vittorio Veneto, 24th October4th November 1918. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 40 p. D569.V5.A4.

Also published in Italian, La Battaglia di Vittorio Veneto, 24 Ottobre-4 Novembre 1918, which

is available at D569.V5.A3.
266

Italy. Esercito. Commando Supremo. Ufficio Operazioni. Action of the Austro-Hungarian Army in the Battle of 

Vittorio Veneto (Oct. 24th-Nov. 4th, 1918): Summary Report Compiled from Documents Taken from the 

Enemy. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 26 p. D569.V5.I7213.

Also published in Italian, L’Azione dell Esercito Austro-Ungarico nella Battaglia di Vittorio 

Veneto: Relazione Sommaria Desunta da Documenti Nemici Catturati, which is available at

D569.V5.I72.

McEntee, Girard L. Italy’s Part in Winning the World War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1934. 114 p.

D569.A2.M35.

See especially, pp. 103-108, which focuses on the Italian victory at the Battle of Vittorio Veneto 

(24 Oct-4 Nov).

Sullivan, Charles J. “A Regimental Ruse.” Infantry Journal XXVI (Mar 1925): pp. 256-262. Per.

Highlights the actions of the 332d Infantry Regiment in support of a major Italian offensive.

Special Aspects

Baar, Viktor. Ein Jahr an der Isonzofront: Klimatologische Beobachtungen. Wien [Vienna], Austria: M. Perles, 1917. 

35 p. D629.G3.B3.

Gesler, Earl E. “Use of Teleferica in the Italian Alps.” Military Engineer XVI (May/Jun 1924): pp. 200-203. Per.

Highlights the use of equipment similar to modern day ski-lifts in the Italian Alps.

Mosley, H. S. “Observations on the Care and Management of Animals in a Mountain Sector.” Cavalry Journal [British]

X (Oct 1920): pp. 542-552. Per.

Focuses on the period Mar through Sep 1918.

Paules, Earl G. “Engineering Operations on the Italian Front.” Military Engineer XV (Jan/Feb 1923): pp. 23-27 and 71.

Per.

Pleadwell, Frank L. “Observations in Italy.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Aug 1921): pp. 155-175. Per.

The author was an American medical observer on the Italian Front in 1916.

_____. “Types of Motor Ambulances Observed Abroad.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Sep 1920): pp. 331-337. Per.

Focuses on the types of British and French ambulances used in Italy.

Rowe, E. C. “Base Supply Depot-Italy.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Jul 1920): pp. 179-188. Per.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel

G. Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

See especially, pp. 43-45, which focuses on Italian land fortifications. 

Swabey, W. S. “R.A.S.C. Work in Italy.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 407-419. Per.

_____. “Working of Mechanical Transport in Italy. Sec ‘A.’” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Jul 1921): 

pp. 477-497. Per.

Austro-Hungarian Perspective

Gál, József. In Death’s Fortress. Translated from the original Hungarian by John F. Connor. NY: Columbia University

Press, 1991. 195 p. D640.G15613.

Italian Perspective

Bollati, Ambrogia. How the Italian Infantry Fought on the Isonzo Front 1915: (As Told in the Austrian Official Report).

Rome: Rassegna Italiana, 1935. 14 p. D542.I8.B65.

De Bono, Emilio. La Guerra: Come e Dove l’ho Vista e Combattuta Io. Milano, Italy: A. Mondadori, 1935. 313 p.

D569.A2.B6.

Bovio, Oreste. “L’Esercito Italiano Nella Prima Guerra Mondiale.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 39 (1978): 

98-123. Per.
267

Eager, J. M. “Counter-Battery Fire in the Italian Army during the World War.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Sep/Oct

1924): pp. 476-484. Per.

Geloso, Carlo. Il Primo Anno di Guerra: Le Operazioni dell’Esercito. Milano, Italy: Corgaccio, 1934. 424 p. D520.I7.G4.

Gentsch, James F. “General Luigi Cadorna: Italy and the First World War.” In Leadership in Conflict, 1914-1918. 

Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2000. pp. 179-190. D521.L33.

Italy. Esercito. Comando Supremo. Italy’s Victory Against Austria: Official War Bulletins and Communiques, 24

October-4th November 1918. Roma, Comando del Corpo di Stato Maggiore, 1918. 44 p. D569.A2.A35 1918a.

Italy. Esercito. Corpo di State Maggiore. Ufficio Storico. L’Esercito Italiano Nella 1. Guerra Mondiale: Immagini. 

Roma: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito, Ufficio Storico, 1978. 136 p. D569.A2.A35 1978.

_____. Le Grandi Unità Nella Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918. 2 volumes. Roma: Ministero della Guerra, Stato

Maggiore R. Esercito, Ufficio Storico, 1926. D606.I8.I8.

Italy. Ministero Della Marina. Stato Maggiore. Ufficio Storico. The Italian Navy in the World War 1915-1918: Facts

& Figures. Roma: Provveditorato generale dello stato, Libreria, 1927. 58 p. D588.A6.

Kuntz, Charles. La Psychologie du G. Q. G. Italien Sous le Général Cadorna. Paris: E. Chiron, 1922. 103 p. D569.A2.K8.

McEntee, Girard L. Italy’s Part in Winning the World War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1934. 114 p.

D569.A2.M35.

Nicolle, David. The Italian Army of World War I. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2003. 48 p. UC485.I8.N53.

Porro, Felice. La Guerra Nell’Aria. Milano, Italy: Corbaccio, 1935. 430 p. D607.I8.P62.

De Rizzoli, Tullio. Il Corpo d’Armata Speciale. Torini, Italy: S. Lattes, 1932. 199 p. D569.A25.D4.

Perspective of Other Entente Forces

Carrington, C. E. “The Defence of the Cesuna Re-Entrant in the Italian Alps by the 48th (South Midland) Division, 15th

of June, 1918: A Study of Minor Tactics in the Defensive.” Army Quarterly XIV (Jul 1927): pp. 306-318. Per.

Highlights the British division opposing Austrian Army Group von Hotzendorff.

Cavan, The Earl of. “Some Tactical and Strategic Considerations of the Italian Campaign in 1917-1918.” Army

Quarterly I (Oct 1920): pp. 11-18. Per.

Focuses on the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in Italy.

Gladden, Edgar N. Across the Piave: A Personal Account of the British Forces in Italy, 1917-1919. London: HMSO,

1971. 220 p. D569.A2.G65.

Hughes, Matthew. “Personalities in Conflict?: Lloyd George, the Generals and the Italian Campaign, 1917-18.” In

Leadership in Conflict, 1914-1918. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2000. pp. 191-206. D521.L33.

Lewis, Peter. “Italian Battlefields: May 1917.” Army Quarterly & Defense Journal 119 (Jul 1989): pp. 312-321. Per.

Highlights Rudyard Kipling’s 2-week tour of the Italian battlefields.

Royal Army Service Corps. S & T Directorate. “Notes from the General Report on the Transport Services with the

British Forces in Italy, November, 1917 to November, 1918.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Oct 

1922): pp. 305-327. Per.

United States Army in Italy, 1917-1918

In response to requests from the Italian government, the 332d Infantry Regiment, 83d Division, and its 

attached medical and supply units deployed to the Italian front in July 1918. The regiment underwent training in 

mountain operations near Lake Garda, and in early October moved to Treviso, where it was assigned to the 31st

Italian Division. It participated in the pursuit of Austrians on 29 October as part of the Tenth Italian Army’s

operations, and on 3 November the regiment engaged in combat with the enemy at the Tagliamento River. On 4 

November the regiment crossed the Piave River.
268

In addition to the 332d Infantry Regiment, there were 30 American ambulance sections, a base hospital and 

54 American pilots who served with the Italian Army. The American pilots, while serving in the Italian bombardment 

squadrons, engaged in bombing raids behind the Austrian lines, particularly during the Vittorio-Veneto offensive.

See also:

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide and 

Reference Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps. D528.U5.

Reprinted in 1992 by the Center of Military History. See especially, Chapter VIII, “American 

Operations in Italy and Northern Russia,” at pp. 429-431.

Gero, Anthony and Begner, Orton. “United States Combat Units in Italy, 1918 to 1919.” Military Collector & Historian

XXXII (Winter 1980): pp. 149-151. Per.

Highlights the distinctive insignia of the 332d Infantry Regiment and the US pilots assigned 

to the Royal Italian Air Force.

Lettau, Joseph L. In Italy with the 332nd Infantry. Youngstown, OH: J. L. Lettau, 1921. 76 p. #603-332 1921.

Paules, Earl G. “With the Military Mission to Italy.” Military Engineer XXIV (Jul/Aug 1932): pp. 373-82. Per.

Focuses on the American Mission sent to Italy in the Spring of 1918.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, “American Activities on Other Fronts,” at pp. 54-55.

US Army. 332d Infantry Regiment. History of Company E, 332nd Infantry from Departure Overseas to Return and

Discharge: An Active “Ring” in Wallace’s “Circus” during the World War. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 142 p.

#603-332 1919.

_____. Company I. Company “I”, 332nd Infantry in the Great World War. S.l.: Company I, 332d Infantry Regiment,

1919? 109 p. #603-332 1919/3.

Wargin, R. A., translator. “The 332nd Regiment of Infantry (American) on the Italian Front.” Typescript. Washington,

DC: US Army War College, 1922? 6 p. #603-332 1922.

Balkan-Macedonian-Salonika Front, October 1915-November 1918

Overview

The war in the Balkans was anything but simplistic, either then or now. The “front,” which encompassed Serbia,

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece and Macedonia, evolved as a result of Allied attempts to assist Serbia against an attack by

Germany, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria, the latter of which was strategically placed on the flanks of Serbia itself. 

Serbia had tried to regroup after an Austro-Hungarian offensive following the declaration of war, but its overall strength

and logistical situation was, at best, tenuous.

Serbia and Bulgaria already had fought three wars: in 1885 the Serbo-Bulgarian War; in 1912 the First Balkan

War; and in 1913 the Second Balkan War. As a result of this latter war, the Bulgarians felt that the Serbs had unfairly

“stolen” ethnically Bulgarian lands. Accordingly, the Bulgarian King, Ferdinand, played both sides of the escalating

European War, and shortly after the Turkish defeat of Anglo-French forces at Gallipoli and the German defeat of the

Russians at Gorlice-Tarnow, Bulgaria signed a treaty with Germany. The Central Powers’ offers of land reclamation

were much too enticing for the Bulgarian monarch. Shortly thereafter, the Bulgarians began a general mobilization.

General Sources

“L’Effort Militaire des Serbes, Croates et Slovènes dans la Guerre 1914-1918.” S.l.: n.p., 1919. 21 p. D561.E4.

Falls, Cyril, compiler. Military Operations, Macedonia. 2 volumes. London: HMSO, 1933-1935. D521.H575.

Feyler, F. “The Surrender of Fort Rupel.” Infantry Journal XIX (Aug 1921): pp. 139-143. Per.

Highlights military operations in Salonika during the period 24 to 26 May 1915.
269

France. Comite “L’Effort de la France et de ses Allies.” La Serbie Victorieuse. Paris: Bloud & Gay, 1919. 61 p.

D561.C6.

“The French Official Account of the Salonika Campaign.” Army Quarterly XVIII (Apr 1929): pp. 97-106. Per.

Gordon-Smith, Gordon. From Serbia to Jugoslavia; Serbia’s Victories, Reverses and Final Triumph, 1914-1918. NY:

G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1920 360 p. D561.G55.

Gumz, Jonathan E. The Resurrection and Collapse of Empire in Habsburg Serbia, 1914-1918. NY: Cambridge University

Press, 2009. 275 p. D561.G86.

Immanuel, Friedrich. Serbiens und Montenegros Untergang: Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte Weltkriegs. Berlin: E. S. Mittler

und Sohn, 1916. 73 p. D561.I5.

Jordan, David J. The Balkans, Italy & Africa, 1914-1918: From Sarajevo to the Piave and Lake Tanganyika. London:

Amber Books, 2012. 224 p. D560.J67.

Jung, Peter. The Austro-Hungarian Forces in World War I. Volume 1. 1914-1916. Oxford, England: Osprey, 2003.

48 p. UC485.A9.J86.

Kiszling, Rudolf. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914. Austria-Hungary.” Translated

from the German by F. W. Merten. Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 46 p.

D539.K5713.

Kutta, Timothy J. “Serbia in World War I.” Command Magazine #23 (Jul/Aug 1993): pp. 46-55. Per.

Labbé, Paul. L’Effort Serbe: La Serbie Fidele. Paris: Bloud & Gay, 1916. 32 p. D561.L22.

Larcher, Maurice. La Grande Guerre dans les Balkans: Direction de la Guerre. Paris: Payot, 1929. 300 p. D560.L3.

Lieberman, Benjamin D.. Terrible Fate: Ethnic Cleansing in the Making of Modern Europe. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee,

2006. 396 p. D359.L54.

See especially, Chapter 3, “How Much Worse It Is Than Massacre! Turkey, Russia, Serbia, and 

Macedonia, 1914-1918,” at pp. 80-117.

Lyon, James B. “Serbia and the Balkan Front, 1914.” PhD dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 1995.

509 p. D561.L96.

Marix Evans, Martin. Forgotten Battlefronts of the First World War. Phoenix Mill, England: Sutton Publishing, 2003.

258 p. D521.M384.

Mitrović, Andrej. Serbia’s Great War, 1914-1918. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Press, 2007. 386 p.

D561.M57.

Nedev, N. Les Opérations en Macédoine: l’Épopee de Doïran, 1915-1918. Sofia, Bulgaria: Imprimerie Armeyski 

Voeno-Isdatelski Fond, 1927. 295 p. D560.N35.

Neuhaus, Ernst. Der Weltbrand auf dem Balkan. Wien [Vienna], Austria: L. W. Seidel, 1916. 43 p. D560.N4.

Peace, W. G. “The Salonika Expedition.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US Infantry Association,

1923. pp. 75-95. D521.U5.

Article was reprinted in the Infantry Journal XXIII (Sep 1923): pp. 362-371 and XXIII (Oct 

1923): pp. 481-492. Per.

Popović, Vladimir G. Le Montenegro Pendant la Grande Guerre. Paris: Lang, Blanchong, 1918. 319 p. D564.A2.P6.

Price, W. H. Crawfurd. Serbia’s Part in the War. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, 1918. D561.P7.

Showalter, Dennis. “Salonika.” Military History Quarterly 10 (Winter 1998): pp. 44-55. Per.

Thomas, Nigel and Babac, Dusan. Armies in the Balkans, 1914-18. Oxford, England: Osprey Military, 2001. 48 p.

UC485.B28.T56.

Well-illustrated, with a focus on the uniforms of the period.
270

Wakefield, Alan and Moody, Simon. Under the Devil’s Eye: The British Military Experience in Macedonia, 1915-18.

Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. 264 p. E569.2.W35.

Walker, G. “Macedonia.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (May 1920): pp. 275-278. Per.

Highlights the roads in Macedonia/Salonika.

White, C. S. S. “An Unofficial History of the Signal Service with the British Salonika Force, 1915-1918.” Royal

Engineers Journal XL (Dec 1926): pp. 647-658 and XLI (May 1927): pp. 97-108. Per.

Diplomacy and Strategy

Barac, Franco, editor. Croats and Slovenes, Friends of the Entente in the World War: A Few Official Documents

Derived from the Archives of the Imperial and Royal Military Commands. Paris: Lang, Blanchong &

Company’s Printing, 1919. 128 p. D465.C76.

Bogićević, Vojislav. The Sarajevo Trial. 2 volumes. Translated from the original Serbian by W. A. Dolph Owings,

Elizabeth Pribia and Nikola Pribic. Chapel Hill, NC: Documentary Publications, 1984. D513.B613.

Durham, Mary E. The Serajevo Crime. London: Allen & Unwin, 1925. 208 p. D513.D87.

Fortescue, Granville R. Russia, the Balkans and the Dardanelles. London: A. Melrose, 1915. 284 p. D550.F65.

Price, W. H. Crawfurd. The Role of Serbia: A Brief Account of Serbia’s Place in World Politics and Her Services

during the War. London: Serbian Red Cross Society in Great Britain, 1918. 36 p. D561.P65. 

Vopicka, Charles J. Secrets of the Balkans: Seven Years of a Diplomatist’s Life in the Storm Centre of Europe.

Chicago: Rand, McNally & Company, 1921. 330 p. D560.V6.

Campaigns-1914

Barby, Henry. La Guerre Mondiale. Avec L’Armée Serbe, de L’Ultimatum Auitrichien a L’Invasion de la Serbie.

Paris: A. Michel. 446 p. D561.B3.

Czegka, Edouard. “The Mobilization of the European Powers in the Summer of 1914: Serbia and Montenegro.”

Originally published in Berliner Monatshefte. Translated from the original German by F. W. Merten. 

Typescript. Fort Humphreys, DC: US Army War College, 1936. 26 p. D561.C9313.

Desmazes. Les Victoires Serbes en 1914. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1928. 124 p. D561.D48.

Glaise von Horstenau, Edmund. Osterreich-Ungarns Letzter Krieg, 1914-1918. 7 volumes in 14. Wien [Vienna], 

Austria: Verlag der Militärwissenschaftlichen Mitteilungen, 1931. D539.O8.

English translation is Austria-Hungary’s Last War, 1914-1918. See especially, Volume 1, “Das 

Kriegsjahr 1914,” Section II, “Der Augustfeldzug 1914 gegen Serbien and Montenegro,” at 

pp. 91-152. English translation is “The Campaign Against Serbia and Montenegro in August, 

1914.”

Lyon, James B. “Serbia and the Balkan Front, 1914.” PhD dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles, 1995.

509 p. D561.L96.

Pavlović, Živko G. Bitka na Kolubari. 2 volumes. Beograd, Serbia: Srpska kraljevska akademija, 1928-1930.

D562.K65.P38.

Regele, Oskar. “The Forcing of the Save at Schabaz by the Austro-Hungarian Army, August 12th-24th 1914.” Royal 

Engineers Journal XLIV (Mar 1930): pp. 78-89. Per.

Campaigns-1915

In response to the Bulgarian mobilization, the Serbs asked for Allied assistance. Accordingly, Britain and

France sent two divisions to the Greek town of Salonika. These troops arrived too late to be effective, due in large part

to the Greek government’s reluctance to support a multi-national force within its borders (Prime Minister Venizelos

supported the Allies, but King Constantine favored the Central Powers). On 5 Oct 1915, German and Austro-Hungarian

troops attacked across the Sava and Danube Rivers and four days later Belgrade fell. On 11 Oct, Bulgarian troops
271

attacked towards Niš from the north (which fell on 5 Nov) and Skopje from the south, threatening the rail transit line to

Salonika. The Serbs were forced into a retreat through the mountains southward through Montenegro and into Albania.

While weather, roads and civilian refugees adversely impacted their retreat, some 140,000 finally reached Albania and

boarded transports, which enabled them to join the Allies at Salonika.

Operations from Salonika commenced in late November with a combined force of French and British troops

commanded by French General Maurice Sarrail. However, the British refused to cross the Greek border. Thus, the

French advanced alone up the Vardar River. However, Bulgarian assaults convinced Sarrail to retreat, after which Serbia 

fell. Thus, the Serbs went into the winter determined to refit and reorganize.

Adams, John C. Flight in Winter. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1942. 281 p. D561.A57.

Canudo, Ricciotto. Combats d’Orient: Dardanelles-Salonique (1915-1916). Paris: Hachette et Cie, 1917. 274 p.

D561.C3.

DiNardo, Richard L. Breakthrough: The Gorlice-Tarnow Campaign, 1915. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger, 2010. 215 p. 

D557.G6.D56.

Feyler, F. “The Surrender of Fort Rupel.” Infantry Journal XIX (Aug 1921): pp. 139-143. Per.

Highlights military operations in Salonika during the period 24 to 26 May 1915.

Fryer, Charles. The Royal Navy on the Danube. NY: Columbia University Press, 1988. 228 p. D581.F79.

Gordon-Smith, Gordon. “The ‘Causa Causans’ of the World War: Bulgaria’s Role in the Balkan War of 1912 and in the

World Conflict of 1915.” Infantry Journal XX (Feb 1922): pp. 165-177. Per.

_____. “The German Breakthrough on the Danube Front in 1915.” Field Artillery Journal 28 (Jan/Feb 1938): pp. 15-24. 

Per.

Highlights the fall of Belgrade in Oct 1915; includes maps.

_____. Through the Serbian Campaign: The Great Retreat of the Serbian Army. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1916. 

319 p. D561.G6.

Ludwig, Emil von. Der Kampf auf dem Balkan: Berichte Aus Der Turkei, Serbien und Griechenland1915/16. Berlin: 

S. Fischer, 1916. 323 p. D566.L8.

Ripert d’Alauzier, Louis M. J. de. Un Drame Historique: La Résurrection de l'Armée Serbe, Albanie-Corfou, 1915-1916. 

Paris: Payot, 1923. 240 p. D561.R5.

Villebonne, Henry A. Episode de la Retraite du Vardar: La Frere Aine. Paris: Bloud & Gay, 1919. 216 p. D561.V5.

Campaigns-1916 to 1918

(1916): A front in Macedonia evolved against the backdrop of the Austro-Hungarian Army moving south

through Montenegro and Italian-controlled Albania and, at the very best, a confusing political situation in Greece.

Greece had demobilized on the order of General Sarrail, but this action pushed the government into the sphere of the

Central Powers. Germany, having taken care not to cross the Greek border, relied on Greek intelligence operations to

assess the gathering Salonika force under General Sarrail, and used that information to initiate a German-led Bulgarian 

offensive on 17 Aug. The Serbs held out against two weeks of offensive action, and on 12 Sep they counterattacked, 

capturing Kaymakchalan, the highest peak in the Nidže Mountains. Hereafter, Greece had two functional governments; a 

royalist, ostensibly neutral, government in Athens, and a revolutionary government at Salonika, which entered the war on 

the side of the Entente Powers. Meanwhile, Italy sent troops to Albania, pushing the Austro-Hungarian forces further 

north.

(1917): Throughout the winter of 1916-1917, French General Sarrail’s forces were reinforced enough to launch

an April offensive, but it was halted in May as a result of having suffered significant losses. Diplomatic maneuvers then

led to a reunified Greek government that sided with the allies; French Prime Minister Clemenceau replaced Sarrail with 

General Adolphe Guillaumat, who remained in control of the newly-formed Greek Army until his recall the following

spring.
272

(1918): When the Ludendorff Offensive commenced in March, Guillaumat was recalled to help on the Western

Front. He was replaced by General Franchet d’Esperey, who lobbied for an all-out offensive. With the help of Guillaumat

then at the headquarters, who was arguing for the same approach, an offensive was launched in September. The Battles 

at Dorbo Pole (14-15 Sep), Dorian (18 Sep) and Vardar (26 Sep) led to armistices at Solun (30 Sep) and Mundros (26 Oct). 

Shortly thereafter, on 10 Nov, d’Esperey’s army crossed the Danube.

Berchem, Beda von. Report, 1936. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the following 10-page report, “The Rehabilitation of the Serbian

Army in 1916,” prepared in 1936. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A,

Shelf 3, Box 8, Folder 104.

Coleman. LeVert. Papers. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the following document, “The Study of the Organization of the

French Army Showing Its Development as a Result of the Lessons of the World War and Comprising

Notes on Equipment and Tactical Doctrines Developed in the French Army, 1914-1920, 1920-1922,”

prepared in 1922 and published in Mainz, Germany, by the American Mission with the Commanding

General, Allied Forces of Occupation, Included in the report at Part XLVII, Sections 1-3, is a subsection

entitled, “Use of Cavalry in the Serbian Campaign, 15 September-11 November 1918.” The manuscript

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 3, Box 50, Folder 10.

Estre, Henry d’. Les Français en Albanie: Aperçu du Front Francais d'Orient Durant l’Été 1918. Paris: E. Chiron, 1923. 

79 p. D560.E8.

Falls, Cyril, compiler. Military Operations, Macedonia. 2 volumes. London: HMSO, 1933-1935. D521.H575.

Feyler, F. La Campagne de Macedoine. 2 volumes. Geneve [Geneva], Switzerland: Editions d’Art Boissonas, 1920-1921. 

D569.2.F4.

The Greek Army and the Recent Balkan Offensive. London: G. Allen & Unwin, 1919. 59 p. D569.2.G7.

Hall, Richard C. Balkan Breakthrough: The Battle of Dobro Pole 1918. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press,

2010. 216 p. D562.D63.H35.

Inostrantzeff, M. “The Development of the Break in the Solonica Front by the French Cavalry in 1918.” Cavalry

Journal [British] XXVII (Oct 1937): pp. 506-520. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Dobropolie (15 Sep) and Skoplie (24 Sep-2 Oct 1918).

Landfried, Otto. Der Endkampf in Mazedonien, 1918, und Seine Vorgeschichte: Dargestellt im Auftrage des Ehemaligen

Oberkommandos der Herresgruppe Scholtz. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & Sohn, 1923. 33 p. D560.L36.

Marcon, Louis. La Course au Danube, 1918. Avignon, France: Maison Aubanel Père, 1918? 170 p. D560.M3.

McBride, Donald. “The Crossing of the Vardar near Pardovica, 24th September 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVIII

(Mar 1934): pp. 117-120. Per.

Owen, H. Collinson. Salonica and After: The Sideshow that Ended the War. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919.

295 p. D569.2.O8.

Palmer, Alan. The Gardeners of Salonika. NY: Simon & Schuster, 1965. 285 p. D569.2.P3.

Photiadès, Constantin. La Victoire des Alliés en Orient, 15 Septembre-13 Novembre 1918. Paris: Plon-Nourrit, 1920. 

247 p. D560.P5.

Reed, John. The War in Eastern Europe. London: E. Nash, 1916. 334 p. D550.R4.

Revol, Joseph. La Victoire de Macedoine: Contribution a L’Etude de La Guerre en Montagne. Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle, 

1931. 134 p. D569.2.R4.

Salmon, Henri. Les Operations en 1918 sur le Front Occidental et dans les Balkans.... Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle & Cie,

1932. 104 p. D544.S23.
273

Tosti, Amedeo. La Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918: Sommario Storico. Milano, Italy: Alpes, 1927. 344 p.

D569.A2.T58.

Valori, Aldo. La Guerra Italo-Austriaca, 1915-1918. Bologna: N. Zanichelli, 543 p. D569.A2.V28.

Villari, Luigi. The Macedonian Campaign. London: T. F. Unwin, 1922. 285 p. D569.2.V5.

Personal and Unit Accounts

Abraham, James J. My Balkan Log. NY: Dutton, 1922. 311 p. D640.A27.

Burgess, Alan. The Lovely Sergeant. NY: Dutton, 1963. 188 p. U55.B87.

Dammert, Rudolf. Der Serbische Feldzug: Erlebnisse Deutscher Truppen. Leipzig, Germany: Tauchnitz, 1916. 192 p.

D561.D3.

Jones, Fortier. With Serbia into Exile: An American’s Adventures with the Army that Cannot Die. NY: Century

Company, 1916. 447 p. D561.J62.

Jones, Henry A. Over the Balkans and South Russia, Being the History of No. 47 Squadron, Royal Air Force. London: 

E. Arnold & Company, 1923. 176 p. D602.J6.

Jouinot-Gambetta, General. Uskub, ou Du Role de la Cavalerie d’Afrique dans la Victoire. Nancy, France: BergerLevault, 1920. 381 p. D548.4.J6.

Kellner, Franz. Drei Jahre in der Bulgarischen Front: Ernste und Heitere Erlebnisse Einer Osterreichisch-Ungarischen

Artilleriegruppe, 1916-1918. Klagenfurt, Austria: Selbstverlag, 1932? 125 p. D563.A2.K4.

Lake, Harold. In Salonica with Our Army. London: A. Melrose, 1917. 287 p. D569.2.L3.

Matić Zrnić, Natalija. Natalija: Life in the Balkan Powder Keg, 1880-1956. Edited by Jull A. Irvine and Carol S. Lilly.

NY: Central European University Press, 2008. 494 p. D561.M3913.A3.

Translated from the original Serbian publication, Natalija: Dnevnički Zapisi Natalije Matić 

Zrnić. See especially, Part II, which covers the war years.

Owen, H. Collinson. Salonica and After: The Sideshow that Ended the War. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919.

295 p. D569.2.O8.

Price, G. Ward. The Story of the Salonica Army. NY: E. J. Clode, 1918. 311 p. D569.2.P8.

Reiss, Rodolphe. A. Lettres du Front Macédono-Serbe (1916-1918). Genève, Switzerland: Éditions d’Art Boissonnas,

1921. 178 p. D569.2.R35.

Sarrail, Maurice P. E. Mon Commandement en Orient (1916-1918). Paris: E. Flammarion, 1920. 424 p. D569.2.S3.

Sarraut, Maurice. Un Episode du Drame Serbe. Paris: Hatchette, 1919. 196 p. D560.S2.

Stebbing, Edward P. At the Serbian Front in Macedonia. London: John Lane Company, 1917. 245 p. D561.S85.

Walshe, Douglas. With the Serbs in Macedonia. London: John Lane Company, 1920. 278 p. D561.W3.

Home Front and Occupation

Austria Hungary. War Ministry. Die Gedenktage der Pioniere des Osterreichischen Bundesheeres: 7.X. Belgrad1915, 25.XI.-Sistov-1916. Wien [Vienna], Austria: Das Ministerium, 1938? 30 p. D561.A8.

Les Austro-Bulgaro-Allemands en Serbie Envahie: Documents de L’Ennemi. Paris: B. Grasset, 1919. 24 p. D561.A85.

Avramovic, Ranislav M. Serbie Pillée-Saccagée: Destructions des Chemins de Fer. Paris, 1919. 122 p. D561A9.

Farnam, Ruth Stanley. A Nation at Bay: What an American Woman Saw and Did in Suffering Serbia. Indianapolis, IN: 

Bobbs-Merrill, 1918. 229 p. D561.F3.

Gordon, Jan, and Gordon, Cora. Two Vagabonds in Serbia and Montenegro-1915. Harmondsworth, England: Penguin

Books, 1939. 246 p. D640.G67.
274

Gumz, Jonathan E. “Norms of War and the Austro-Hungarian Encounter with Serbia, 1914-1918.” First World War

Studies 4 (Mar 2013): pp. 97-110. Per.

Novakovitch. L’Occupation Austro-Bulgare en Serbie. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1918. 159 p. D561.N6.

Reiss, Rodolophe A. Les Austro-Hongrois en Serbie Enhavie: Rapport Presente a M. le President du Conseil Des

Ministres du Royaume de Serbie. Paris: Imprint “Yougoslavia”, 1919. 35 p. D561.R35.

_____. Report Upon the Atrocities Committed by the Austro-Hungarian Army during the First Invasion of Serbia

Submitted to the Serbian Government. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Company, 1915. 192 p. 

D626.A9.R313.

Serbia. Le Martyre de la Serbie: Rapport Officiel. Amsterdam: Van Holkema & Warendorf, 1917. 19 p. D639.D5.M3.

_____. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. La Pillage Methodique de la Serbie. Corfu, Ionian Islands: n.p., 1917? 18 p. D561.P5.

Sturzenegger, Catharina. La Serbie en Guerre 1914-1916: Épisodes Vécus et Illustres de 120 Photographies par une

Suissesse Allemande au Service de la Croix-Rouge. Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Delachaux and Niestlé, 1916.

192 p. D561.S9.

Other Special Aspects

Berchem, Beda von. “Army Cavalry in Pursuit-The Use of Cavalry during the Allied Offensive Against Bulgaria.” 

Cavalry Journal XLIII (Jul/Aug 1934): pp. 15-18. Per.

Highlights the use of Allied cavalry against Bulgarian forces on the Golesnica Plain, Sep 1918.

Hamlin, David. “Water and Empire-Germany, Bavaria and the Danube in World War I.” First World War Studies 3

(Mar 2012): pp. 65-85. Per.

Storr, Katherine. Excluded from the Record: Women, Refugees, and Relief, 1914-1929. NY: Peter Lang, 2009. 318 p.

D637.S77.

See especially, Part Two, “Aid to Continental Europe,” at pp. 101-220, which highlights the aid and 

assistance provided to Belgium, France and Serbia during the war.

United States. Office of Naval Intelligence. Coast Defenses of Austria Hungary. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1918. 47 p. UG429.A9.C6213.

Weiss, Théodore. Les Leçons Sanitaires de la Guerre des Balkans. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1914. 123 p. UM95.B85.W4.

Mesopotamia, 1914-1918

General Sources

Early in the 20th century, as the British Navy began to shift from coal to oil, the oil-rich lands between the Tigris

and Euphrates Rivers became increasingly important to the British Empire’s overall military strategy. Shortly after 

hostilities commenced in Europe, the War Office instructed the British Army to establish a presence in Mesopotamia in 

order to protect the Anglo-Persian pipeline. The campaign opened with the capture of a Turkish fort at Fao Landing on 

6 Nov 1914, and the city of Basra two weeks later. Under the field command of General Charles V. F. Townshend, the 

British Indian Army met with some Ottoman resistance through the next summer, but it was not enough to satisfy the 

overall Turkish commander, Enver Pasha. Fearing the ultimate loss of Baghdad, he replaced his commander based in 

that city, Khalil Pasha, with the elderly German General, Colmar von der Gotz. In November, General Gotz engaged 

Townshend at Ctesiphon, 25 miles south of Baghdad, after which both forces retreated from the battlefield. Townshend 

fell back onto Kut, which he fortified, but soon found himself unable to resupply this isolated location. See also:

Barker, A. J. The Bastard War: The Mesopotamian Campaign of 1914-1918. NY: Dial Press, 1967. 449 p. D568.5.B332.

_____. The Neglected War: Mesopotamia, 1914-1918. London: Faber, 1967. 534 p. D568.5.B333.

Bernstein, Jack. The Mesopotamia Mess: The British Invasion of Iraq in 1914: The Lessons We Could Have and Should

Have- Learned. Redondo Beach, CA: InterLingua Publishing, 2008. 230 p. D568.5.B47.
275

Bird, Wilkinson D. “Lost Opportunities in 1915?” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 237-247 and XXXV (Oct

1937): pp. 37-49. Per.

Focuses on the Western Front, Gallipoli, the Balkans, and Egypt.

Buchanan, George C. The Tragedy of Mesopotamia. Edinburgh, Scotland: W. Blackwood, 1938. 287 p. D640.B82.A3.

Burne, Alfred H. Mesopotamia, the Last Phase. London: Gale & Polden, 1936. 124 p. D568.5.B8.

Candler, Edmund. The Long Road to Baghdad. 2 volumes. NY: Houghton, Mifflin, 1919. D568.5.C2.

Cráster, S. L. “Engineer Stores in the Great War and After.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Sep 1923): pp. 375-388. 

Per.

Dane, Edmund. British Campaigns in the Nearer East, 1914-1918: From the Outbreak of War with Turkey to the 

Armistice, with 30 Maps and Plans. 2 volumes. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919. D566.C32.

Davis, Paul K. Ends and Means: The British Mesopotamian Campaign and Commission. Rutherford, NJ: Fairleigh

Dickinson University Press, 1994. 279 p. D568.5.D38.

Edgar, D. K. “The Development of the Works Directorate, Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force.” Royal Engineers

Journal XXX (Dec 1919): pp. 287-297 and XXXI (Mar 1920): pp. 141-148. Per.

Highlights providing logistical support (water supply, roads, electrical) to the Expeditionary Force.

Egan, Eleanor F. The War in the Cradle of the World, Mesopotamia. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1918. 371 p. D568.5.E5.

Evans, Roger. A Brief Outline of the Campaign in Mesopotamia, 1914-1918. London: Sifton, Praed & Company, 1926. 

135 p. D568.5.E8.

Ford, Roger. Eden to Armageddon: World War I in the Middle East. NY: Pegasus Books, 2010. 496 p. D566.F67.

Fromkin, David. A Peace to End All Peace: Creating the Modern Middle East, 1914-1922. NY: Henry Holt, 1989.

635 p. DS63.2.G7.F76.

Great Britain. Mesopotamia Commission. Report of the Commission Appointed by Act of Parliament to Enquire Into

the Operations of War in Mesopotamia: Together with a Separate Report by Commander J. Wedgwood, and

Appendices. London: HMSO, 1917. 188 p. D568.5.G72.

Hall, Charles L. “Problems of the British High Command.” Military Engineer XIX (May/Jun 1927): pp. 212-214. Per.

Highlights the Gallipoli and Salonica Campaigns as representative examples.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers Journal

XLI (Mar 1927): pp. 41-62. Per.

Part 2 of a 2-part article; part 2 highlighting the unit’s activities at Dujaila Redoubt, Hannah, 

Baghdad, and Palestine.

Holdich, T. H. “Mesopotamia.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXI (May 1916): pp. 343-348. Per.

Highlights British strategy with regard to Mesopotamia.

Knight, Paul. The British Army in Mesopotamia, 1914-1918. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2013. 204 p.

D568.5.K58.

Moberly, F. J. The Campaign in Mesopotamia, 1914-1918. 4 volumes. London: HMSO, 1923-1927. D521.H574.

Molesworth, F. C. “Engineer Field Parks in Mesopotamia.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Mar 1923): pp. 103-114.

Per.

_____. “Engineer Operations, South Persia, 1914-19.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Jun 1935): pp. 237-247. Per.

Nash, Tank. Chitrál Charlie: The Life and Times of a Victorian Soldier: The Slow Rise and Swift Fall of Major General

Sir Charles Townshend, KCB DSO. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 326 p. DS479.1.T69.N37.

Parker, W. M. “Supply Services in Mesopotamia.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): 

pp. 420-431. Per.
276

Sandes, E. W. C. “The Adventures of a Bridging Train in Mesopotamia.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Jun 1924): 

pp. 233-248. Per.

Townshend, Charles. Desert Hell: The British Invasion of Mesopotamia. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard

University, 2011. 591 p. D568.5.T68.

Wilcox, Ron. Battles on the Tigris. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2006. 245 p. D568.5.W55.

Wilson, Arnold T. Loyalties; Mesopotamia, 1914-1917: A Personal and Historical Record. NY: Greenwood Press,

1969. 340 p. D568.5.W62.

Witts, F. V. B. “Light Floating Bridges in Mesopotamia.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Dec 1923): pp. 627-639. 

Per.

Highlights building bridges over large rivers such as the Tigris and Euphrates.

_____. “Pontoon Experience in Mesopotamia.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIV (Nov 1921): pp 205-208. Per.

Specific Engagement

– British Advance on Baghdad (1914-1915)

On 12-14 April 1915, the Indian forces easily captured Qurna, giving British planners the confidence to further

advance their goal of capturing Baghdad. Two forces proceeded in that direction. General Charles V. F. Townshend 

headed up the Tigris, capturing Shaiba, a Turkish fort near Qurna, on 31 May, and Amara on 3 Jun. Meanwhile, in 

support of Townshend, Major General George F. Gorringe headed up the Euphrates, finally taking Nasiriya on 24 Jul, 

after a month of resistance. See especially:

Finlay, Luke W. “The Mesopotamia Campaign to the Fall of Kut.” Infantry Journal XXXII (May 1928): pp. 480-491. 

Per.

Gardner, Nikolas. “Charles Townshend’s Advance on Baghdad: The British Offensive in Mesopotamia, SeptemberNovember 1915.” War in History 20 (Apr 2013): pp. 182-200. Per.

H. B. R. “A Memory of a Side-Show.” Army Quarterly III (Oct 1921): pp. 77-87. Per.

Highlights events around Kurna in May 1915.

Murphy, C. C. R. “The Attempt to Recapture Basrah.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV (Nov 

1919): pp. 632-646. Per.

Highlights the Turkish attempt to retake Basrah in Apr 1915.

Paris, A. L. “The 3rd Sappers and Miners in the War.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIII (Jan 1921): pp. 14-20. Per.

– Kut (7 December 1915-29 April 1916)

General Townshend had miscalculated the overall strength of the Turkish resistance he would encounter enroute

to Baghdad. Reinforced in late summer, he was ordered to capture Kut-el-Amara. He accomplished this goal dividing 

the defenders of the Turkish stronghold at the confluence of the Tigris and Shatt-el-Hai Rivers on 27-28 Sep 1915. The 

Turks withdrew to Ctesiphon, which Townshend attacked, only to be repulsed by a numerically superior force on 2-26 

Nov. Townshend withdrew, fighting a rear guard action at Umm-at-Tubel on 1 Dec. He arrived at the relative safety of 

Kut two days later. The Turks commenced siege operations on 7 Dec. General Gorringe unsuccessfully attempted to lift 

the siege south of the Tigris on 7 Mar 1916. That failure meant that Townshend ultimately was forced to surrender on 29 

Apr 1916. See also:

Braddon, Russell. The Siege. NY: Viking Press, 1970. 352 p. D568.5.B7.

Frey, Waldemar. “War Operations in Irak and the Siege of Kut.” Translated from the original German by L. P. Horsfall. 

Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff School, 193? 21 p. D568.5.F7.

Hartshorn, E. S. “The Mesopotamia Expedition.” Coast Artillery Journal 59 (Aug 1923): pp. 95-122. Per.

Herbert, Aubrey. Mons, Anzac & Kut. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1930? 270 p. D640.H384.
277

Jones, Robert F. “Kut.” Military History Quarterly 4 (Winter 1992): pp. 58-69. Per.

Millar, Ronald W. Death of an Army: The Siege of Kut, 1915-1916. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970. 323 p.

D568.5.M52.

Mousley, Edward O. The Secrets of a Kuttite: An Authentic Story of Kut, Adventures in Captivity and Stamboul 

Intrigue. London: John Lane Company, 1922. 392 p. D568.5.M6.

Rimington, J. C. “Kut-ul-Amarah.” Army Quarterly VI (Apr 1923): pp. 17-26. Per.

Sandes, E. W. C. “The Decision to Defend Kut-el-Amarah.” Coast Artillery Journal 63 (Jul 1925): pp. 34-45. Per.

_____. “The Decision to Defend Kut-el-Amarah.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Sep 1924): pp. 423-433. Per.

_____. “The Defence of Kut-el-Amarah.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVIII (Dec 1924): pp. 545-562. Per.

Spackman, William C. Captured at Kut: Prisoner of the Turks: The Great War Diaries of Colonel W. C. Spackman. 

Edited by Tony Spackman. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2008. 206 p. D627.T9.S73.

Watson, Bruce. Sieges: From the Siege of Jerusalem to the Gulf War. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2009.

214 p. UG444.W38.

See especially, Chapter 5, “Kut-al-Amara, December 1915 to April 1916,” at pp. 99-128.

– After Kut

Coming four months after the British disaster at Gallipoli, Kut marked a watershed of Empire operations in

Mesopotamia. Debate in the War Office and the Headquarters, British Indian Army, was not over how, but if,

offensive operations would continue at all. In August, Sir Frederick S. Maude assumed the Mesopotamia command,

with orders to maintain a defensive posture. However, by late autumn, he received permission to renew the offensive. 

Thus, on 13 Dec 1916, British forces began an advance up both banks of the Tigris. Maude recaptured Kut in February 

and captured Baghdad on 11 Mar 1917. Maude died of cholera in November, and was replaced by General William 

Marshall, who renewed offensive operations in Feb 1918. Kifri, Hit (Khanaqin) and Sharkat were all taken by November.

Maude also provided support to the Dunsterville operation in Persia throughout the summer. Marshall accepted the surrender

of Khalil Pasha on 30 Oct 1918. Additionally, after the armistice was signed, British troops occupied Mosul on 14 Nov,

in order to secure the oil fields north of Baghdad. See also:

“Action on 8th March, 1917, at Aden.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVIII (Jan 1928): pp. 73-77. Per.

“Crossing of the Tigris, February 1917.” West Point, NY?: USMA, 1940? 10 p. D568.5.C76.

Davies, H. L. “The Operations of the 15th Division on the Euphrates, 1917-1918.: Army Quarterly XXV (Oct 1932): 

pp. 28-40. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Ramadieh (26-29 Sep 1917) and Khan Baghdadieh (25-26 Mar 1918).

Dewing, R. H. “Some Aspects of Maude’s Campaign in Mesopotamia.” Army Quarterly Per.

No. 1: “River Crossings.” XIII (Jan 1927): pp. 297-306.

No. 2: “Cavalry.” XIV (Apr 1927): pp. 69-77.

No. 3: “Communications.” XIV (Jul 1927): pp. 347-355.

Fanshawe, H. D. “Cavalry in Mesopotamia in 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 414-429. Per.

Highlights British cavalry drive up the Tigris and the Battle of Sharqat (20-30 Oct 1918).

Gaussen, _____. “Gumbaz”. An Unpublished Epic.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXI (Jan 1931): pp. 60-67. Per.

Highlights the British defense of Gumbaz Post on 20 Feb 1918.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers Journal

XLI (Mar 1927): pp. 41-62. Per.

Part 2 of a 2-part article; part 2 highlighting the unit’s activities at Dujaila Redoubt, Hannah, 

Baghdad, and Palestine.
278

Hawk. “Ramadi.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 405-413. Per.

Highlights the role of the British cavalry in the Battle of Ramadi, Sep 1917.

Hammond, A. “The Advance on Mosul, October 1918, from the Squadron Commander’s Point of View.” Cavalry

Journal [British] XIII (Apr 1923): pp. 121-130. Per.

Kirkby, S. A. H. “Mesopotamia.” Army Quarterly Three-part article. Per.

Part 1 XXXIII (Oct 1936): pp. 39-50.

Part 2 XXXIII (Jan 1937): pp. 252-261.

Part 3 XXXIV (Apr 1937): pp. 84-91.

“The Surrender of Kazimain.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVII (Apr 1927): pp. 161-163. Per.

Highlights the surrender of Kazimain, then a northern suburb of Baghdad.

Special Aspects

Hall, Leonard J., Compiler. The Inland Water Transport in Mesopotamia. London: Constable, 1921. 252 p. D546.58.I66.

_____. “Transportation by Inland Waters in the Campaign in Mesopotamia.” Military Engineer XIII (Nov/Dec 1921): 

pp. 499-501. Per.

MacMunn, George. “The Lines of Communications in Mesopotamia.” Army Quarterly XV (Oct 1927): pp. 42-57. Per.

Massey, William T. The Great War in the Middle East. 2 volumes. Great Britain: Leonaur, 2009. D640.M3487.

The author was an accredited London newspaper journalist covering the Middle East during 

the war. 

“Mesopotamia: A Political Retrospect.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 69-83. Per.

R. H. D. “A Tribal War.” Army Quarterly VII (Jan 1924): pp. 345-355. Per.

Roy, Kaushik. “From Defeat to Victory: Logistics of the Campaign in Mesopotamia, 1914-1918.” First World War

Studies 1 (Mar 2010): pp. 35-55. Per.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel 

G. Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

See especially, pp. 54-56, which focuses on Turkish land fortifications.

– Dunsterforce

Davis, Edward. Papers, 1902-1929. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers from his service as an American military observer with 

the Allied forces in Macedonia and Mesopotamia, with the British Egyptian Expeditionary 

Force, with Allenby’s forces in Palestine in 1917, and with the Dunsterforce in Persia in 1918. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 147, Face N, Shelf 3.

Donohoe, Martin H. With the Persian Expedition. London: E. Arnold, 1919. 276 p. D568.8.D6.

Dunsterville, Lionel C. The Adventures of Dunsterforce. London: E. Arnold, 1920. 323 p. D568.8.D8.

Murray, W. W. “Canadians in Dunsterforce.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VIII (Jan 1931): pp. 209-218; VIII (Apr 1931): 

pp. 377-386; VIII (Jul 1931): pp. 487-497; IX (Oct 1931): pp. 92-100 and IX (Jan 1932): pp. 233-243. Per.

Plotke, A. J. “The Dunsterforce: Military/Intelligence Mission to North Persia in 1918.” PhD dissertation, University of

California, Los Angeles, 1987. 372 p. D568.8.P66.

Smith, John T. Gone to Russia to Fight: The RAF in South Russia, 1918-1920. Stroud, England: Amberley, 2010. 221 p. 

DK265.42.G7.S65.

Winegard, Timothy C. “Dunsterforce: A Case Study of Coalition Warfare in the Middle East, 1918-1919. Canadian Army

Journal 8 (Fall 2005): pp. 93-109. Only available in a digital version at:

https://www.google.com/#q=Dunsterforce:+A+Case+Study+of+Coalition+Warfare+
279

British and Commonwealth Perspectives

Anderson, Ross. “Logistics of the Indian Expeditionary Force D in Mesopotamia: 1914-18.” In The Indian Army in the

Two World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 105-144. UA842.I53.

Dewing, R. H. “Lessons from Experiences with Irregulars.” Army Quarterly IX (Oct 1924): pp. 86-97. Per.

Focuses on the “Assyrian contingent” during early 1918.

Gardner, Nikolas. “Morale of the Indian Army in the Mesopotamia Campaign, 1914-17.” In The Indian Army in the

Two World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 393-418. UA842.I53.

Great Britain. Army. Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force. Light Armoured Motor Car Training (Provisional) 1918: 

Mesopotamia. S.l.: n.p., 35 p. UD570.L54.

Lawley, Arthur. A Message from Mesopotamia. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917. 131 p. D568.5.L4.

Leland, F. W. With the M. T. in Mesopotamia. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2004. 253 p. D640.L434.

Reprint of 1920 publication, With the Mechanical Transport in Mesopotamia. 

Moberly, F. J., compiler. The Campaign in Mesopotamia, 1914-1918. 4 volumes. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1997. 

D521.H574.

Reprint of the original 1923-1927 publication, which also is available at D521.H574.

Nicoll, Maurice [Martin Swayne, Pseudonym] In Mesopotamia. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917. 166 p. D568.5.N5.

Nunn, Wilfred. Tigris Gunboats: The Forgotten War in Iraq, 1914-1917. London: Chatham, 2007. 288 p. D568.5.N86.

On the Road to Kut: A Soldier’s Story of the Mesopotamian Campaign. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1917. 304 p. 

D568.5.O5.

Palmer, Robert S. A. Letters from Mesopotamia in 1915 and January, 1916. London: Women’s Printing Society, 1926? 

134 p. D568.5.P34.

Author was killed 21 Jun 1916 in the Battle of Um El Hannah.

Roy, Kaushik. “The Army in India in Mesopotamia from 1916 to 1918: Tactics, Technology and Logistics Reconsidered.” 

In 1917: Beyond the Western Front. Boston: Brill, 2009. pp. 131-158. D521.A11917.

Syk, Andrew. “Command in the Indian Expeditionary Force D: Mesopotamia, 1915-16.” In The Indian Army in the Two

World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 63-104. UA842.I53.

Tennant, John E. In the Clouds Above Baghdad: Being the Records of an Air Commander. London: C. Palmer, 1920. 

289 p. D602.T42.

Townshend, Charles V. F. My Campaign. 2 volumes. NY: J. A. McCann Company, 1920. D568.5.T72.

The one-volume British version, My Campaign in Mesopotamia, is available at D568.5.T7.

Central Powers Perspective

“The Mesopotamian Campaign through Turkish Spectacles.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Jul 1934): pp. 314-319. Per.

Murphy, C. C. R. “The Turkish Army in the Great War.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Feb 

1920): pp. 90-104. Per.

Sykes, Christopher. Wassmuss, the “German Lawrence”. NY: Longmans, Green and Company, 1936. 271 p. D568.8.S9.

Other Perspectives

Clark, Arthur T. To Baghdad with the British. NY: D. Appleton, 1918. 295 p. D640.C52.

American author joined the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) and served in 

Mesopotamia and wrote of his experiences and observations.
280

Davis, Edward. Papers, 1902-1929. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers from his service as an American military observer with 

the Allied forces in Macedonia and Mesopotamia, with the British Egyptian Expeditionary 

Force, with Allenby’s forces in Palestine in 1917, and with the Dunsterforce in Persia, 1918. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 147, Face N, Shelf 3.

India. Army. I Corps. Notes of the First Indian Army Corps: From October, 1917 to November, 1918. Fort Leavenworth,

KS: General Service Schools Press, 1928. 205 p. D568.5.I5.

Jones, J. Cethin. “The Campaign in South Kurdistan, 1919.” Army Quarterly XI (Oct 1925): pp. 86-96. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Bazyan Pass, 18 Jun 1919.

Roosevelt, Kermit. War in the Garden of Eden. NY: C. Scribner, 1920. 253 p. D640.R643.

The son of President Theodore, the author was appointed an honorary captain in the British 

Army and served in the Middle East.

Severn Mark. “Captain Black-A Kurdistan Episode.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 149-156. Per.

Thurburn, R. G. “The Operations in Southern Kurdistan, March-May, 1923.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Jan 1936): 

pp. 264-277. Per.

Gallipoli, 1915

Overview

In power since 1908, the “Young Turks,” led by Enver Pasha, had gravitated toward the German sphere of

influence despite their long relationship with Britain, which exercised a protectorate over Turkish naval interests. 

Significant portions of the Turkish government, nominally led by Grand Vizier Said Halim Pasha, had urged a policy 

of neutrality in the looming European conflict, but Enver convinced Said that Turkey’s best interest would be otherwise, 

and concluded a secret treaty with Germany and Austria-Hungary against Russia. The majority of the Turkish cabinet 

still wished to remain neutral, even after an early August diplomatic crisis involving the German warships Goeben and 

Breslau, but on 1 Nov, Russia formally declared war on Turkey.

Having an Entente Power at war with Turkey gave increased strategic importance to the Dardanelles, a strait in

northwestern Turkey connecting the Aegean with the Sea of Mamara and, on a larger scale, the Black and Mediterranean 

Seas. In the winter of 1915, First Lord of the Admiralty Winston Churchill championed an Allied invasion to seize control

of the strait. It was believed that such an assault would draw German forces away from the beleaguered Western Front,

would boost sagging morale, and would provide the Allies with access to the grain and other resources of the Ukraine.

– Naval Assault

Because of resistance to his initiative within his own government, Churchill first agreed to an all-naval assault. 

An Anglo-French naval squadron under Admiral Carden was assembled to “bombard and take” the Gallipoli peninsula. 

Carden proposed to neutralize Ottoman forts on Came Hellas and Kum Kale (on the Asian side) and “force the Narrows” 

at the point where the strait was a mile wide. However, the initial bombardment (19-25 Feb) failed to dislodge the Turkish 

defenders. Additionally, Ottoman mine fields contributed to an unsuccessful attempt to force the Narrows.

– Amphibious Landings

These reverses were not, however, enough to deter the War Office. Lord Kitchener appointed regional

Commander-in-Chief Ian Hamilton who, in concert with Sir John de Robeck, agreed on 27 March, to an actual ground

invasion of the Gallipoli Peninsula. Hamilton brought with him a 75,000-man force of Australian and New Zealand 

(ANZAC) troops to face over 84,000 Turks under the overall leadership of German General Otto Liman von Sanders.

Individual actions were numerous from April to December, which marked the end of the campaign. Place names 

Include landings and battles at Helles and Gaba Tepe (25 Apr); Anzac Cove (25 Apr); First Krithia (18 Apr); Eski 

Hissarlik (1 May); Second Krithia (6 May); Anzac Cove (19 May); Third Krithia (4 Jun); Gully Ravine (28 Jun); Achi 

Baba (12 Jul); Suvla Bay (6 Aug); Lone Pine (6 Aug); Sari Bair (6 Aug); The Nek (6 Aug); Hill 60 (21 Aug); and 

Scimitar Hill (21 Aug).
281

– Evacuation

In spite of hard fighting and a heavy loss of life on both sides, landings and battles on the peninsula failed to 

achieve the British War Office’s desired results. Casualty figures reached 50 percent in military reverses against an

underestimated Turkish force. Meanwhile, troops were needed to support landings at Salonika and for the invasion of 

Serbia; accordingly, the British government agreed to an evacuation of Gallipoli, which occurred during the period 10-20 

Dec 1915.

General Sources

Alfieri Picture Service. The Dardanelles: An Epic Told in Pictures. London: Alfieri Picture Service, 191? 110 p.

D568.3.D29.

Arthur, Max, editor. Forgotten Voices of the Great War: A History of World War I in the Words of the Men and Women

Who Were There. Guildford, CT: Lyons Press, 2004. 326 p. D640.A2.F67.

Aspinall-Oglander, C. F., compiler. Military Operations, Gallipoli. 2 volumes. London: W. Heinemann, 1929-1932. 

D521.H576.

Ashmead-Bartlett, Ellis. The Uncensored Dardanelles. Translated from the original French by A. Thomazi. London: 

Hutchinson & Company, 1928. 286 p. D568.3.A75.

The original French version, The La Vérité sur les Dardanelles, is available D568.3.A7514.

_____. “An Uncensored War Correspondent.” Army Quarterly XVI (Jul 1928): pp. 323-327. Per.

Bean, Charles E .W. Gallipoli Mission. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial, 1948. 406 p. D568.3.B43.

_____. The Story of Anzac. Volume I. From the Outbreak of War to the First Phase of the Gallipoli Campaign, May 4,

1915. Sydney, Australia: Angus and Robertson, 1937. D547.A8.O42.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The Expedition to the Dardanelles,” at pp. 166-201.

Bird, Wilkinson D. “Lost Opportunities in 1915?” Army Quarterly XXXIV (Jul 1937): pp. 237-247 and XXXV (Oct

1937): pp. 37-49. Per.

Focuses on the Western Front, Gallipoli, the Balkans, and Egypt.

Bond, Brian, editor. Fallen Stars: Eleven Studies of Twentieth Century Military Disasters. London: Brassey’s, 1991. 264 p.

D743.F29.

See especially, Chapter 2, “Sir Ian Hamilton and the Dardenelles, 1915,” at pp. 32-51,

written by John Lee.

Bush, Eric W. Gallipoli. London: Allen & Unwin, 1975. 335 p. D568.3.B87.

Callwell, Charles E. The Dardanelles. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1924. 361 p. D568.3.C35.

Chambers, Stephen J. Gallipoli: Suvla: August Offensive. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2011. 250 p. 

D568.3.C47.

Churchill, Winston S. Suvla Bay. West Point, NY: United States Military Academy (USMA), 1940? 18 p. E568.3.C58.

Clews, Graham T. Churchill’s Dilemma: The Real Story behind the Origins of the 1915 Dardanelles Campaign. Santa

Barbara, CA: Praeger, 2010. 343 p. D568.3.C54.

Cohen, Eliot A. and Gooch, John. Military Misfortunes: The Anatomy of Failure in War. NY: Free Press, 1990. 296 p.

U21.2.C63.

Analysis and examples of why military operations go wrong; see especially, Chapter 6, “Failure 

to Adapt: The British at Gallipoli, August 1915,” at pp. 133-163.

The Dardanelles: Their Story and Their Significance in the Great War. London: A. Melrose, 1915. 168 p. D568.3.D3.

Delage, Edmond. The Tragedy of the Dardanelles. Translated from the original French by Winifred Ray. London: 

John Lane the Bodley Head, 1932. 268 p. D568.3.D3913.
282

Denton, Kit. Gallipoli: One Long Grave. Sydney, Australia: Time-Life Books, 1986. 168 p. D568.3.D346.

Ellison, Gerald F. The Perils of Amateur Strategy as Exemplified by the Attack on the Dardanelles Fortress in 1915. NY: 

Longmans, Green and Company, 1926. 152 p. D568.3.E5.

Ford, Roger. Eden to Armageddon: World War I in the Middle East. NY: Pegasus Books, 2010. 496 p. D566.F67.

Fortescue, Granville R. Russia, the Balkans and the Dardanelles. NY: Brentano’s, 1915. 284 p. D550.F65.

“Gallipoli 75th Anniversary, 1915-1990.” Defence Force Journal #81 (Mar/Apr 1990): 100 p.

Available in a digital version at http://www.adfjournal.adc.edu.au/site/journal_index.asp?page=11

Consists of a dozen articles on various aspects of the Gallipoli operation.

The Gallipoli Campaign: An Outline of the Military Operations. London: Sifton, Praed, 1923. 87 p. D568.3.G3.

Great Britain. Committee of Imperial Defence. Gallipoli Campaign: Source Material Received from the Military

Attaché, Great Britain. 4 volumes. 1915. D568.3.G32.

Hart, Peter. Gallipoli. NY: Oxford University Press, 2011. 534 p. D568.3.H37.

Hay, Ian. The Ship of Remembrance: Gallipoli-Salonika. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 192? 43 p. D665.H39.

Haythornthwaite, Philip. Gallipoli 1915: Frontal Assault on Turkey. Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004. 96 p. D568.3.H39.

Herbert, Aubrey. Mons, Anzac & Kut. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1930?. 270 p. D640.H384.

Hickey, Michael. Gallipoli. London: J. Murray, 1998. 363 p. D568.3.H47.

Higgins, Trumbull. Winston Churchill and the Dardanelles: A Dialogue in Ends and Means. NY: Macmillan, 1963.

308 p. D568.3.H5.

Hogue, Oliver. Trooper Bluegum at the Dardanelles: Descriptive Narratives of the More Desperate Engagements on

the Gallipoli Peninsula. London: A. Melrose, 1916. 287 p. D568.3.H72.

Holmes, Richard and Pimlott, John, editors. The Hutchinson Atlas of Battle Plans: Before and After. Chicago, IL:

Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1999. 237 p. D25.H88.

James, Robert Rhodes. Gallipoli. Firenze [Florence], Italy: Sansoni, 1968. 509 p. D568.3.J316.

Johnson, Walter H. “Command Course: The Dardanelles Expedition.” Typescript. Washington Barracks, DC: US 

Army War College, 1923. 25 p. D568.3.J6.

Reprinted as “The Dardanelles Expedition.” in Coast Artillery Journal 58 (Jun 1923):

pp. 489-523.

Kearsey, Alexander. Notes and Comments on the Dardanelles Campaign: With Four Maps. Aldershot, England: 

Gale & Polden, 1934. 147 p. D568.3.K37.

Keyes, Roger. The Fight for Gallipoli. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1941. 360 p. D568.3.K4.

Laffin, John. Damn the Dardanelles! The Story of Gallipoli. London: Osprey, 1980. 224 p. D568.3.L34.

Larrabee, Sterling Loop. Papers, 1909-1949. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, organizational documents, newspaper clippings, 

studies, a diary, awards, and citations. Larrabee served as liaison with the British Navy during the 

Gallipoli landings. Manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face A, Shelf 6.

Limon von Sanders, Otto. The Dardanelles Campaign. Translated from the original German by Edward H. 

Schulz. Fort Humphreys, VA: Engineer School, 1931. 58 p. D568.3.S42.

McCustra, Trooper L. Gallipoli Days and Nights. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. 140 p. D568.3.M3.

Marix Evans, Martin. Over the Top: Great Battles of the First World War. London: Arcturus, 2002. 240 p. D521.M382.

See especially, Chapter 7, “The Gallipoli Campaign,” at pp. 111-130.
283

Marshall, S. L. A. “Suvla Bay.” Military Review XLIII (Nov 1963): pp. 60-68. Per.

Masefield, John. Gallipoli. NY: Macmillan Company, 1932. 245 p. D583.3.M25.

Reprint of the original 1918 publication, which is available at D583.3.M32.

Miles, Sherman. “Notes on the Dardanelles Campaign of 1915.” Coast Artillery Journal 61 (Dec 1924): pp. 506-521;

62 (Jan 1925): pp. 23-42; 62 (Feb 1925): pp. 119-143; and 62 (Mar 1925): pp. 207-225. Per.

A consolidated publication, Notes on the Dardanelles Campaign of 1915, is available at 

D568.3.M4.

Moorehead, Alan. Gallipoli. Annapolis, MD: Nautical & Aviation Publishing Company of America, 1982. 384 p.

D568.3.M592.

Reprint of the original 1956 publication, which also is available at D568.3.M592.

Neilson, Keith and Prete, Roy A., editors. Coalition Warfare: An Uneasy Accord. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier

University Press, 1983. 146 p. U260.C63.

Nevinson, Henry W. The Dardanelles Campaign. NY: H. Holt, 1919. 427 p. D568.3.N4.

Newark, Timothy. Where they Fell: A Walker’s Guide to the Battlefields of the World. Hauppauge, NY: Barron’s,

2000. 160 p. D25.5.N49.

North, John. Gallipoli: The Fading Vision. London: Faber and Faber, 1966. 390 p. D568.3.N62.

O’Neill, Robert. “For Want of Critics...the Tragedy of Gallipoli.” Army Quarterly & Defense Journal 121 (Jan 1991): 

69-83. Per.

Pemberton, Thomas J. Gallipoli To-Day. London: E. Benn Limited, 1926. 115 p. DR701.G3.P4.

Penn, Geoffrey. Fisher, Churchill & the Dardenelles. London: Leo Cooper, 1999. 280 p. D568.3.P46.

Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. “Ends and Means.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 117 (Jul 1987): pp. 263-275. Per.

Pike, Shepard L. “Landing and Operations at Gallipoli Apr. 25, 1915: Study.” Washington, DC: US Army War College,

1929. 37 p. D568.3.P5.

Prior, Robin. Gallipoli: The End of the Myth. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2009. 288 p. D568.3.P76.

Puleston, William D. The Dardanelles Expedition: A Condensed Study. Annapolis, MD: United States Naval Institute,

1926. 154 p. D568.3.P84.

Rehkopf, Ned B. The Landing at Gallipoli. Fort Humphreys, VA: Engineer School, 1930. 28 p. D568.3.R35.

Robertson, John. Anzac and Empire: The Tragedy & Glory of Gallipoli. London: Cooper, 1990. 318 p. D568.3.R62.

Rodge, Huw and Rodge, Jill. Gallipoli: The Landings at Helles. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2003. 191 p. 

D568.3.R63.

Rudenno, Victor. Gallipoli: Attack from the Sea. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008. 338 p. 58 p. 

D568.3.R83.

Shankland, Peter. Dardanelles Patrol. NY: Scribner, 1964. 191 p. D568.3.S53.

Sheffield, G. D. “Gallipoli 1915: Too Many Commanders.” In The Hutchinson Atlas of Battle Plans: Before and After. 

Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 1999. pp. 103-114. D25.H88.

Sheffield, Gary and Till, Geoffrey, editors. Challenges of High Command in the Twentieth Century. Camberley,

England: Strategic and Combat Studies Institute, 2000. 142 p. U163.S7 no38.

Sims, Philip. “The Defense of the Dardanelles in WWI.” Coast Defense Journal 18 (May 2004): pp. 59-71. Per.

Spiers, Edward. “Gallipoli.” In The First World War and British Military History. Edited by Brian Bond. Oxford,

England: Clarendon Press, 1991. pp. 165-188. D522.42.F565.
284

Steel, Nigel. The Battlefields of Gallipoli: Then and Now. London: Cooper, 1990. 246 p. D568.3.S73.

_____. Defeat at Gallipoli. London: Papermac, 1995. 480 p. D568.3.S732.

The Straits of War: Gallipoli Remembered. Stroud, England: Sutton, 2000. 200 p. D568.3.S77.

Consists of a series of lectures delivered between 1985 and 2000.

Townsend, Lloyd W. “The Dardanelles Campaign: Lecture Delivered by Commander L. W. Townsend, U.S.N., for FleetWar College Sessions, 2 November, 1921.” Typescript. Newport, RI: Naval War College, 1921. 27 p. D568.3.T6.

Travers, Timothy. Gallipoli, 1915. Charleston, SC: Tempus, 2002. 288 p. D568.3.T73.

US Army Infantry School. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs prepared by the Class of 1923. See especially, 

monographs 10 through 12, all pertaining to the Gallipoli Campaign.

Van der Vat, Dan. The Dardanelles Disaster: Winston Churchill's Greatest Failure. NY: Duckworth

Overlook, 2009. 226 p. D568.3.V25.

Van Hartesveldt, Fred R., compiler. The Dardanelles Campaign, 1915: Historiography and Annotated Bibliography. 

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997. 163 p. D568.3.V26.

Wahlert, Glenn. Exploring Gallipoli: An Australian Army Battlefield Guide. Canberra, Australia: Army History Unit, 

2008 136 p. plus a CD-ROM. D568.3.W34.

White, Gregory. “Death in the Sun.” Military Illustrated #203 (Apr 2005): pp. 40-47. Per.

Highlights the Gallipoli Campaign and its lingering aftermath.

Wilkinson, Norman. The Dardanelles. London: Longmans, Green and Company, 1916. 118 p. D568.3.W5.

Wilson, Michael. Destination Dardenelles. London: Cooper, 1988. 193 p. D568.3.W54.

Special Aspects

– Amphibious and Naval Aspects

Alexander, Joseph H. “Hit the Beach.” Military History 25 (Sep/Oct 2008): pp. 28-37. Per.

Ansel, Walter C. “Naval Gunfire in Support of Landings: Lessons from Gallipoli.” United States Naval Institute

Proceedings 58 (Jul 1932): pp. 1001-1010. Per.

Chatterton, Edward K. Dardanelles Dilemma: The Story of the Naval Operations. London: Rich & Cowan, 1935.

320 p. D568.3.C532.

Degouy, Contre A. “Landing Operations.” Translated from the original French article contained in Revue des Deux

Mondes. Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (May 1917): pp. 318-331. Per.

Desmazes, R. “The Landing of the Allies at the Dardanelles.” Translated by E. M. Benitez from an article in the 

Revue Militaire Française (Mar-Jul 1926),. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1926. D568.3.D413.

Gillum, Donald E. “Gallipoli: Its Influence on Amphibious Doctrine.” Marine Corps Gazette 51 (Nov 1967): pp. 41-46. 

Per.

Jeans, Thomas T. A Naval Venture: The War Story of an Armoured Cruiser. London: Blackie & Son, 191? 416 p. 

PZ3.J43.Na.

Lavato, Tina L. and Lemke, Susan K., compilers. Gallipoli: The Origin of Modern Amphibious Doctrine, 1915. Wshington, 

DC: National Defense University, 1986. 14 p. D568.3.N37.

Mortlock, Michael J. The Landings at Suvla Bay, 1915: An Analysis of British Failure during the Gallipoli Campaign. 

Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2007. 237 p. D582.S8.M67.

Nekrasov, George. North of Gallipoli: The Black Sea Fleet at War, 1914-1917. Boulder, CO: East European Monographs,

1992. 167 p. D585.N45.
285

Peterson, Walter H. “Navigating to Disaster Off Gallipoli.” Military History Quarterly 19 (Autumn 2006): pp. 22-31. Per.

Stewart, Archibald T. The Immortal Gamble and the Part Played in It by H.M.S. “Cornwallis”. London: A. & C. Black,

1917. 269 p. D568.3.S8.

Stokesbury, James L. “British Concepts and Practices of Amphibious Warfare, 1867-1916.” PhD dissertation, Duke

University, 1968. 355 p. DA88.S86 Microfilm.

Thom, John C. “Naval Guns Versus Shore Defenses.” Coast Artillery Journal 64 (Mar 1926): pp. 263-279. Per.

United States Military Academy. Department of Civil and Military Engineering. The Landing at Helles. West Point,

NY?: United States Military Academy (USMA), 1940? 17 p. D568.3.L36.

Wallin, Jeffrey D. By Ships Alone: Churchill and the Dardanelles. Durham, NC: Carolina Academia Press, 1981. 216 p. 

D568.3.W359.

Wemyss, Wester and Wemyss, Rosslyn E. W. The Navy in the Dardanelles Campaign. London: Hodder and Stoughton,

1924. 288 p. D568.3.W48.

– Engineer Operations

Howell, G. P. and Captain Kingman. Fortifications. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1915. 12 pages. UG401.F675.

Prepared by the War College Division, General Staff Corps; highlights fortifications in different 

France, Belgium and Russian cities. However, the seacoast fortifications of the Dardanelles 

during World war I is emphasized.

Official History of the New Zealand Engineers during the Great War, 1914-1919: A Record of the Work Carried Out by

the Feild [sic] Companies, Field Troops, Signal Troop, and Wireless Troop, during the Operations in Samoa 

(1914-15); Egypt, Gallipoli, Sinai, and Palestine (1914-1918); France, Belgium and Germany (1916-1919); and 

Mesopotamia (1916-1918). Wanganui, New Zealand: Evans, Cobb & Sharpe, 1928. 314 p. D547.N5.O34.

Register of Tunnelling Company Officers: Royal Engineers, Canadian Engineers, Australian Engineers and New Zealand

Engineers: Roll of Honour : France, Flanders and Gallipoli, 1915-1918. Kimberley, South Africa: Diamond 

Fields Advertiser, 1925. 44 p. D529.7.R33.

– Human Interest

Bagnall, Nigel T. “The Human Story.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 122 (Jul 1992): pp. 329-339. Per.

Benson, C. Irving. The Man with the Donkey: John Simpson Kirkpatrick, the Good Samaritan of Gallipoli. London:

Hodder and Stoughton, 1965. 95 p. UU55.K55.B46.

– Lessons Learned

Callahan, Raymond. “Lessons Learned?: Churchill, Gallipoli and Anzio.” In Selected Papers from 1992 (59th Annual)

Meeting of the Society for Military History Hosted by the Command and Staff College of the Marine Corps 

University. Quantico, VA: Command and Staff College Foundation, 1994. pp. 217-229. D25.S62.

Fortescue, Granville R. What of the Dardanelles? An Analysis. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1915. 91 p. D568.3.F7.

Murphy, H. W. “Landings at Gallipoli if Carried Out Today.” Army Quarterly XXXII (Jul 1936): pp. 325-330. Per.

– Logistics

Littlejohn, Robert M. “Supply at Gallipoli.” Quartermaster Review XIII (Jul/Aug 1933): pp. 41-47. Per.

MacMunn, George. “The Lines of Communication in the Dardanelles.” Army Quarterly XX (Apr 1930): pp. 52-63. Per.

Matchett, Henry J. “Supply at the Dardanelles.” Quartermaster Review XIV (Nov/Dec 1934): pp. 27-31. Per.
286

– Medical and Sanitary Affairs

The Australian Army Medical Services in the War of 1914-1918. 3 volumes. Melbourne: Australian War Memorial,

1930-1943. UM122 1914-18.B97.

See especially, Volume 1, Part I, Chapter VI, “The Gallipoli Campaign: Strategic Preparations,” at 

pp. 82-110; Chapter VII, “The Gallipoli Campaign: Tactical Preparations,” at pp. 111-130; Part II, 

Section I, “The Campaign in the Sinai Peninsula,” at pp. 552-614; Part II, Section II, “The Campaign 

in Palestine,” at pp. 615-713; and Part II, Section III, “The Final Offensive,” at pp. 714-777.

Macpherson, W. G., editor. Medical Services, General History. 4 volumes. London: HMSO, 1921-1924.

UM58 1914-18.M422.

Tyquin, Michael B. “Medical Evacuation during the Gallipoli Campaign-An Australian Perspective.” War and Society

10 (Oct 1992): pp. 57-72. Per.

– Tactics

Gallishaw, John. Trenching at Gallipoli: The Personal Narrative of a Newfoundlander with the Ill-Fated Dardanelles

Expedition. NY: Century, 1916. 241 p. D640.G23.

Lockyer, Hughes C. Gallipoli, Cape Helles, April 1915: The Tragedy of “The Battle of the Beaches”. Langport, England: 

Herald Press, 1936. 27 p. D568.3.L6.

Weymouth, James. “Sniping.” Army Quarterly XXVII (Jan 1934): pp. 297-304. Per.

Highlights British and Turkish snipers.

Other Aspects

Chasseaud, Peter and Doyle, Peter. Grasping Gallipoli: Terrain, Maps and Failure at The Dardanelles, 1915. Staplehurst,

England: Spellmount, 2005. 330 p. D568.3.C53.

DeWeerd, Harvey A. “Liman von Sanders and Sir Ian Hamilton: A Study of the Gallipoli Campaign.” Infantry Journal

XXXVII (Nov 1930): pp. 505-513 and XXXVII (Dec 1930): pp. 635-641. Per.

“Gallipoli and the Memorial.” Journal of the Australian War Memorial #16 (Apr 1990): pp. 63-79. Per.

Jones, Dennis. The Diary of a Padre at Suvla Bay. London: Faith Press, 1916. 112 p. D640.J65.

Liddle, Peter. Gallipoli 1915: Pens, Pencils, and Cameras at War. London: Brassey’s Defence Publishers, 1985. 157 p. 

D568.3.L48.

_____. Men of Gallipoli: The Dardanelles and Gallipoli Experience, August 1914 to January 1916. London: Allen Lane,

1976. 320 p. D568.3.L49.

Moorhouse, Geoffrey. Hell’s Foundations: A Social History of the Town of Bury in the Aftermath of the Gallipoli 

Campaign. NY: H. Holt, 1992. 256 p. DA690.B967.M66.

Priestman, Edmund Y. With a B.-P. Scout in Gallipoli: A Record of the Belton Bulldogs. London: G. Routledge and

Sons, 1917. 311 p. D640.P74.

Runcie, R. A. K. “The God of Battles and the Fight for Faith.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 119 (Apr 1989): 

pp. 153-163. Per. 

Highlights the Gallipoli Campaign in terms of religious matters on the home front and on the 

battle front.

Scates, Bruce C. “Manufacturing Memory at Gallipoli.” In War Memory and Popular Culture: Essays on Modes of

Remembrance and Commemoration. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009. pp. 57-75. HM554.W37.

Scott, Peter T. “Guy Dawnay and the Evacuation of Gallipoli.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 126 (Jan 1996): 

pp. 77-83. Per.

Highlights the staff officer who planned the extrication from Gallipoli.
287

Smith, Michael D. “Britain, Russia, the Gallipoli Campaign and the Straits.” PhD dissertation, Florida State University,

1979. 178 p. D610.S65.

Thorne, I. D. P. “Gallipoli in 1985.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 116 (Oct 1986): pp. 467-469. Per.

Highlights a visit to Gallipoli 70 years after the Gallipoli Campaign.

Till, Geoffrey. “The Gallipoli Campaign: Command Performances.” In Challenges of High Command in the Twentieth

Century. Camberley, England: Strategic and Combat Studies Institute, 2000. pp. 26-42. U163.S7 no.38.

US Army. Hawaiian Department. Hawaiian Department Intelligence Summary for the Defenses of Gallipoli. Fort

Shafter, T.H: Military Intelligence Division, 1936. 82 p. D568.3.U5.

British and Commonwealth Perspectives

Aitken, Alexander C. Gallipoli to the Somme: Recollections of a New Zealand Infantryman. London: Oxford University

Press, 1963. 177 p. D640.A33.

The Anzac Book. London: Cassell, 1916. 169 p. D526.2.A5.

Written and illustrated by ANZAC soldiers who participated in the Gallipoli Campaign.

Ashmead-Bartlett, Ellis. Ashmead-Bartlett’s Despatches from the Dardanelles. London: G. Newnes, 1915. 164 p. 

D568.3.A7.

Bagnall, Nigel. “The Human Story.” Army Quarterly & Defence Quarterly 122 (Jul 1992): pp. 329-339. Per.

Bartlett, Ashmead. Australians in Action: The Story of Gallipoli. Sydney: W. A. Gullick, 1915. 32 p. D568.3.B37.

Bean, Charles E. W. Gallipoli Correspondent: The Frontline Diary of C. E. W. Bean. Annotated by Kevin Fewster. 

London: George Allen & Unwin, 1983. 217 p. D568.3.B425.

Behrend, Arthur. Make Me a Soldier: A Platoon Commander in Gallipoli. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1961. 156 p. 

D568.3.B45.

Focuses on the East Lancashire Regiment.

Cadogan, Edward. Under Fire in the Dardanelles: The Great War Diaries & Photographs of Major Edward Cadogan. 

Edited by Kira Charatan and Camilla Cecil. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2006. 158 p. 

D568.3.C23.

Chambers, Stephen J. Anzac: The Landing. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2008. 224 p. D568.3.C43.

Creighton, Oswin. With the Twenty-Ninth Division in Gallipoli: A Chaplain’s Experiences. NY: Longmans, Green

and Company, 1916. 191 p. D568.3.C8.

Cooper, Bryan. The Tenth (Irish) Division in Gallipoli. London: H. Jenkins, 1918. 272 p. D568.3.C6.

DeWeerd, Harvey A. “Kitchener and Gallipoli.” Infantry Journal XLVI (Sep/Oct 1939): pp. 454-459. Per.

David, Saul. Military Blunders: The How and Why of Military Failure. NY: Carroll & Graf Publishers, 1998. 378 p.

U27.D38.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Unfit to Command: General Stopford at Suvla Bay,” at pp. 50-62,”

Fanning, Leo, editor. Gallipoli Recalled: Spirit of Anzac. Wellington, Australian: Wellington Gallipoli Veterans’

Association, 1955? 33p. D568.3.G34.

Farmar, H. M. “The Gallipoli Campaign, 1915, from the Point of View of a Regimental Officer.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXVIII (Nov 1923): pp. 641-655. Per.

Great Britain. Dardanelles Commission. The Final Report of the Dardanelles Commission. London: HMSO, 1919? 186 p. 

D568.3.G75.

_____. First Report of the Dardanelles Commission. London: HMSO, 1917. 60 p. D568.3.G74.

_____. Supplement to First Report of the Dardanelles Commission. London: HMSO, 1917. 3 p. D568.3.G74 1917.Suppl.
288

Green, Howard. “Kitchener’s Army.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal LXXXXII (Apr 1966): pp.. 87-97. Per.

Hamilton, Ian S. M. Gallipoli Diary. 2 volumes. London: E. Arnold, 1920. D568.3.H25.

Howarth, Duncan and Quinn, Jacqueline. “Six VCs before Breakfast.” Military Illustrated #169 (Jun 2002): pp. 16-23. Per.

Highlights the Lancashire Fusiliers during the unit’s landing at Gallipoli.

Hunter-Weston, Aylmer. “War and Peace at the Dardanelles: An Impression.” Army Quarterly III (Oct 1921): pp. 70-76. 

Per.

Highlights the 29th British Division.

Jones, Ian. The Australian Light Horse. North Sydney, Australia: Time Life Books (Australia), 1987. 168 p. D547.8.J66.

Kennedy, Edwin L., Jr. “The Australian Light Horse: A Study of the Evolution of Tactical and Operational Maneuver.” 

Thesis, Master of Military Art and Science (MMAS). Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command and General Staff

College (CGSC), 1991. 181 p. D547.A8.K46.

De Loch, Sydney. The Straits Impregnable. Charleston, SC: Bibliolife, 2009. 293 p. D568.3.D45.

Facsimile reprint; the original publication is available at D568.3 .D45 1916b.

MacDonagh, Michael. The Irish at the Front. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. 158 p. D547.I6.M3.

Mackenzie, Compton. Aegean Memories. London: Chatto and Windus, 1940. 419 p. D639.S7.M279.

Represents Volume 4 of Compton Mackenzie’s war memories.

_____. First Athenian Memories. London: Cassell and Company, 1931. 401 p. D639.S7.M28.

Represents Volume 2 of Compton Mackenzie’s war memories.

_____. Gallipoli Memories. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1930. 387 p. D639.S7.M282.

Represents Volume 1 of Compton Mackenzie’s war memories.

_____. Greek Memories. London: Chato & Windus, 1939. 455 p. D639.S7.M283.

Represents Volume 3 of Compton Mackenzie’s war memories.

Malthus, Cecil. Anzac: A Retrospect. Christchurch, New Zealand: Whitecombe & Tombs, 1965. 159 p. D568.3.M23.

McCarthy, Dudley. Gallipoli to the Somme: The Story of C. E. W. Bean. London: Leo Cooper, Secker & Warburg, 1983. 

400 p. DU109.B4.M2.

Murray, Joseph. Gallipoli as I Saw It. London: William Kimber, 1965. 192 p. D568.3.M87.

Rhind, Betty, compiler. He Maharatanga (in Memory of) the New Zealanders Who Fought and Died in the Gallipoli

Campaign of the Great War: “An Epic of Heroism”. London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent &

Company, 1918-1939. 27 p. D568.3.H4.

Schuler, Phillip F. E. Australia in Arms: A Narrative of the Australasian Imperial Force and Their Achievement at

Anzac. London: Unwin, 1917. 328 p. D547.A8.S38.

Teichman, Oskar. “The Yeomanry on Gallipoli.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Oct 1934): pp. 583-605. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Simitar Hill (21-25 Aug 1915).

Travers, Tim and Celik, Birten. “’Not One of Them Ever Came Back’: What Happened to the 1/5 Norfolk Battalion on

12 August 1915 at Gallipoli?” Journal of Military History 66 (Apr 2002): pp. 389-406. Per.

Twelve Months with the Australian Expeditionary Force. London: G. Newnes, 1916. 110 p. D568.3.T8.

Vaughan, Louis. “Byng of Vimy: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 11-16. Per.

Waite, Frederick. The New Zealanders at Gallipoli. 2nd edition. Auckland, New Zealand: Whitecombe and Tombs,

1921. 330 p. D547.N5.W35.

Watson, S. H. “The Gallipoli Blunder.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 112 (Apr 1982): pp. 178-183. Per.
289

Westlake, Ray. British Regiments at Gallipoli. London: Leo Cooper, 1996. 285 p. D568.3.W47.

Wise, Nathan. “’Dig, Dig, Dig, Until You Are Safe’: Constructing the Australian Trenches on Gallipoli.” First World

War Studies 3 (Mar 2012): pp. 51-64. Per.

Wrench, Clarence. M. Campaigning with the Fighting 9th (In and Out of the Line with the 9 Bn A.I.F.) 1914-1919. 

Brisbane, Australia: Boolarong Publications, 1985. 598 p. D547.A8.

See especially, Chapter III, “The Dardanelles Campaign,” at pp. 37-86.

Wrigley, Carlton. “Landing at Gallipoli: 29th Division at Cape Helles, 25 April 1915.” Military Illustrated #83 (Apr 1995):

pp. 17-21. Per.

Also contains an Order of Battle for the British 29th Division.

French Perspective

Cassar, George H. The French and the Dardanelles: A Study of Failure in the Conduct of War. London: Allen and

Unwin, 1971. 276 p. D568.3.C38.

Chack, Paul. Des Dardanelles aux Brumes du Nord. Paris: Les Editions de France, 1941. 151 p. D583.C42.

Highlights French naval operations.

Charles-Roux, François. L’Expédition des Dardanelles au Jour le Jour. Paris: A. Colin, 1920. 353 p. D568.3.C5.

Desmazes, ______. “The Landing of the Allies at the Dardanelles.” Translated from the original French by E. M.

Benitez. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1926. 105 p. D568.3.D413.

_____. L’Expédition des Dardanelles. Paris: Écolé Supérieure de Guerre, 1925. 203 p. D568.3.D4.

Dubois, Captaine de Réserve. “In Memory of Our Comrade Captain Ferrero and of the Engineers Who Died for France

at Gallipoli: The Engineers at the Dardanelles.” Translated from the original French by E. A. Bethel. Typescript. 

Fort Humphreys, VA: Headquarters, The Engineer School, Office of the Commandant, 1932. 26 p. D568.3.D8.

L’Expédition des Dardanelles: D’Apres les Documents Officiels Anglais. Paris: Payot & Cie, 1917. 248 p. D568.3.E8.

France. Armée. Etat-Major. “Bibliographie de la Campagne des Dardanelles (1915).” Typescript. Paris: État-Major

de l’Armée, 1924. 4 p. Z6207.E8.F8.

France. Armée. Service Historique. “Preparatory Landing Order of the French Army at Gallipoli (Dated 15 April 1915).” 

Translated from the original French by L. L. Pendleton. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 193? 9 p. D548.A74132 t8 v.1 

Annex v.1.

Historique des Troupes Coloniales Pendant la Guerre 1914-1918 (Fronts Extérieurs). Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle & Cie.,

1931. 351 p. D548.9.C6.H52.

Stiénon, Charles. L’Expédition des Dardanelles: Sur le chemin de Constantinople. Paris: Librairie Chapelot, 1916. 

133 p. D568.3.S83.

Vedel, Emile H. A. Nos Marins à la Guerre (sur Mer et sur Terre). Paris: Payot, 1916. 320 p. D583.V4.

Turkish and German Perspectives

DeWeerd, Harvey A. “Liman von Sanders and Sir Ian Hamilton: A Study of the Gallipoli Campaign.” Infantry

Journal XXXVII (Nov 1930): pp. 505-513 and XXXVII (Dec 1930): pp. 635-641. Per.

Erdmann, Gustav A. Die Dardanellen: Konstantinopel und die Meerengen Einst und Jetzt. Leipzig, Germany:

Velhagen & Klasing, 1915. 80 p. DR701.D2.E7.

Erickson, Edward J. Gallipoli: The Ottoman Campaign. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 271 p.

D568.3.E662.

_____. Ordered to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press,

2001. 265 p. D568.3.E66.
290

_____. “Strength Against Weakness: Ottoman Military Effectiveness at Gallipoli, 1915.” Journal of Military History.

65 (Oct 2001): pp. 981-1,011. Per.

“The First Turkish Reinforcements at Suvla, August 7th-9th, 1915.” Army Quarterly XIX (Oct 1929): pp. 92-103. Per.

“General Liman von Sanders on the Dardanelles Campaign.” Army Quarterly VII (Oct 1923): pp. 56-69. Per.

Graphic Showing Number of Turkish Divisions on Principal Fighting Fronts Since Sept. 30, 1914; Diagram Showing

Approximately the Expansion and Contraction of the Turkish Infantry (Excluding Depot Troops, Irregulars &

Gendarmerie) from July 31, 1914 up to September 30, 1917; Diagram Showing Approximate Ration Strength of

Turkish Infantry in Line (Excluding Depot Troops, Irregulars and Gendarmerie) from July 31, 1914 to Sept. 30,

1917. Egypt: Survey of Egypt, 1917. 3 plates. D568.A2.G73.

Kannengiesser, Hans. The Campaign in Gallipoli. Translated from the original German by C. J. P. Ball. London:

Hutchinson & Company, 1928. 280 p. D568.3.K34.

Also available is the original 1927 German publication, Gallipoli, Bedeutung und Verlauf der 

Kämpfe 1915, which is available at D568.3.K3.

Liman von Sanders, Otto. “The Campaign of Gallipoli, 1915-1916.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXVII (Feb 1922): p. 147-148. Per.

McMeekin, Sean. The Berlin-Baghdad Express: The Ottoman Empire and Germany’s Bid for World Power. Cambridge,

MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University, 2010. 460 p. D520.T8.M36.

See especially, Chapter 10, “Gallipoli: From Disaster to Triumph,” at pp. 180-190.

Ökse, Necati. “Ataturk in the Dardanelles Campaign.” Translated from the original Turkish by Ahmet E. Uysal. Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 50 (1981): 167-183. Per.

Prigge, E. R. Der Kampf um die Dardanellen. Weimar, Germany: G. Kiepenheuer, 1916. 112 p. D568.3.P74.

Schön, Walter von. Die Hölle von Gallipoli: Der Heldenkampf an den Dardanellen. Berlin: Ullstein, 1937. 242 p. 

D568.3.S35.

Liman von Sanders, Otto. The Dardanelles Campaign. Translated from the original German by E. H. Schulz. Fort

Humphreys, VA: Engineer School, 1931. 58 p. D568.3.S42.

_____. “von Sanders’ Dardanelles Campaign.” Military Engineer XVIII (Nov/Dec 1926): pp. 509-512. Per.

Smith, Thomas F. A., translator. “A German Staff Officer on the Dardanelles Expedition.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (May 1917): pp. 342-348. Per.

“Two German Accounts of Gallipoli.” Army Quarterly XIV (Jul 1927): pp. 377-390. Per.

Travers, Tim. “Liman von Saunders, the Capture of Lieutenant Palmer, and Ottoman Anticipation of the Allied Landings

at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.” Journal of Military History 65 (Oct 2001): pp. 965-979. Per.

_____. “The Other Side of the Hill.” Military History Quarterly 12 (Spring 2000): pp. 6-19. Per.

Turkey. Army. Campagne des Dardanelles. Translated from the original Turkish by M. Larcher. Paris: E. Chiron, 1924. 

94 p. D568.3.T7814.

Turkey. Army. General Staff. Official Historical Account of the Dardanelles Campaign. Translated from the original

Turkish by M. Larcher; translated from the French by E.M. Benitez. Washington, DC: US Army War College,

1925. 45 p. D568.3.T7813.

“The Turkish General Staff History of the Campaign in Gallipoli.” Army Quarterly XI (Jan 1926): pp. 343-353 and

XII (Apr 1926): pp. 88-95. Per.

Armenia

General Sources

Ford, Roger. Eden to Armageddon: World War I in the Middle East. NY: Pegasus Books, 2010. 496 p. D566.F67.
291

Hartill, Leonard R. Men are Like That. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill, 1928. 305 p. DS195.3.A6.H3.

Chronicles the events and changes in Armenia as a result of World War I and the Russian 

Revolution.

Hovannisian, Richard G. Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press,

1967. 364 p. DS195.H68.

Kayaloff, Jacques. The Battle of Sardarabad. The Hague, Netherlands: Mouton, 1973. 220 p. DS195.5.K39.

Papazian, Bertha S. The Tragedy of Armenia: A Brief Study and Interpretation. Boston: Pilgrim Press, 1918. 164 p. 

DS175.P36.

– American Mandate and Relief

American Committee for the Independence of Armenia. The Joint Mandate Scheme: A Turkish Empire Under American

Protection. NY: American Committee for the Independence of Armenia, 1919. 52 p. DS651.A7.J64.

Armenian National Union of America. The Case of Armenia. NY: Armenian National Union of America, 1919. 26 p.

DS195.5.C37.

_____. Should America Accept Mandate for Armenia? NY: Armenian National Union of America, Press Bureau, 1919. 

34 p. DS651.A7.S56.

Cook, Ralph E. “The United States and the Armenian Question, 1894-1924: Abstract of a Thesis.” Thesis abstract, 

Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. United States?: n.p., 1957. 7 p. DS195.5.C66.

Gerard, James W. America as Mandatary for Armenia. NY: Armenian National Union of America, 1919. 42 p.

DS651.A7.A43.

Harbord, James G. Conditions in the Near East: Report of the American Military Mission to Armenia. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1920. 44 p. DS195.C66.

Kadjaznouni, Oh. The Republic of Armenia: A Memorandum on the Recognition of the Government of the Republic of

Armenia, Submitted by the Special Mission of the Republic of Armenia to the United States. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1919. 15 p. DS195.R46.

Shekerjian, Haig. Papers and Photographs, 1904-1976. 8 Boxes. Manuscript and Photographic Archives.

The one box of photographs includes personal photographs none of which pertain to his military 

service during World War I. The photographic collection is located at Bay 4, Row 121, Face G, 

Shelf 7. The manuscript collection consists of 8 boxes and includes materials pertaining to his 

1919 mission to Armenia. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, row 168, Face M, 

Shelf 5.

World War I Veterans Survey Collection, 1898-1941. 415 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

This manuscript collection consists of World War I Veterans Survey questionnaires containing 

veteran reflections on their military service alone the Mexican Border prior to World War I, 

during World War I, and post-war occupation, as well as the Allied intervention in Russia. 

Included in the manuscript collection is a section entitled, “Near East Relief Expedition.” The 

World War I Veterans Survey Collection is located in Bay 5 and includes a finding aid.

– Armenian Genocide

Akçam, Taner. A Shameful Act: The Armenian Genocide and the Question of Turkish Responsibility. Translated from

the original Turkish version, İnsan hakları ve Ermeni sorunu: İttihat ve Terakki’den Kurtuluş Savaşı’na, by

Paul Bessemer. NY: Metropolitan Books, 2006. 483 p. DS5195.5.A4313.

Falkenhorst, Nikolaus von. Trial of Nikolaus von Falkenhorst: Formerly Generaloberst in the German Army. Edited by 

E. H. Stevens. London: Hodge, 1949. 278 p. D804.G43.F34.

Ghu ayn, Fà’iz. Martyred Armenia. Translated from the original Arabic. NY: Doran, 1918. 52 p. DS195.5.F39.
292

Germany. Supreme Court. German War Trials: Report of Proceedings before the Supreme Court in Leipzig, with

Appendices. London: HMSO, 1921. 57 p. D626.G4.G3.

Contains five judgments against accused German war criminals.

Gibbons, Herbert A. The Blackest Page of Modern History: Events in Armenia in 1915: The Facts and the Responsibilities.

NY: Putnam, 1916. 71 p. DS195.5.G52.

Kane, Paul W. “Changing Attitudes in the United States towards German ‘Atrocities’ during World War I: A Study

of Evidence, Diplomacy, and Historical Interpretation.” MA thesis, University of Wyoming, 1961. 111 p. 

D626.G3.K36.

Lambert, Robert A. “Post-War Medical Conditions Among Armenian Refugees in Southern Turkey and Syria.” 

Military Surgeon XLIX (Sep 1921): pp. 314-332. Per.

Miller, Donald E. and Miller, Lorna T. Survivors: An Oral History of the Armenian Genocide. Berkeley, CA:

University of California Press, 1993. 242 p. DS915.5.M55.

Suny, Ronald G., Goçek, Fatma Müge and Norman, M., editors. A Question of Genocide: Armenians and Turk,s at the

End of the Ottoman Empire. NY: Oxford University Press, 2011. 434 p. DS195.5.Q45.

Fifteen essays on a wide variety of topics.

Üngör, Uğur Ümit. “Orphans, Converts and Prostitutes: Social Consequences of War and Persecution in the Ottoman

Empire, 1914-1923.” War in History 19 (Apr 2012): pp. 173-192. Per.

Willis, James F. Prologue to Nuremberg: The Politics and Diplomacy of Punishing War Criminals of the First World 

War. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1982. 292 p. D626.G3.W538.

Palestine Campaigns, 1916-1918

General Sources

Commonwealth (British and ANZAC) forces battled German and Turkish troops from January 1915 to October

1918 for control of Syria, Palestine and the Sinai Peninsula. The Ottoman Empire was keenly interested in eliminating

British colonial rule in the region while their German allies needed as many Commonwealth troops as possible drawn 

away from the Western Front. See also:

Bowman-Manifold, Michael G. E.. An Outline of the Egyptian and Palestine Campaigns, 1914-1918. England: Institute

of Royal Engineers, 1932. 100 p. D566.B62.

Bullock, David L. Allenby’s War: The Palestine-Arabian Campaigns, 1916-1918. NY: Blandford Press, 1988. 160 p.

D566.B85.

Caygill, Harry W. “The Operations in Palestine from June 1917 to End of the War.” In Monographs of the World War.

Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 179-188. D509.U55.

Dane, Edmund. British Campaigns in the Nearer East, 1914-1918, from the Outbreak of War with Turkey to the Taking

of Jerusalem. NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917. 331 p. D566.D3.

David, Robert. Le Drame Ignoré de l’Armeé d’Orient: Dardanelles-Serbie-Salonique-Athènes. Paris: Plon, 1927. 361 p. 

D566.D38.

Ford, Roger. Eden to Armageddon: World War I in the Middle East. NY: Pegasus Books, 2010. 496 p. D568.4.F67.

Hughes, Matthew. “Command, Strategy and the Battle for Palestine, 1917.” In 1917: Beyond the Western Front. Boston: 

Brill, 2009. pp. 113-130. D521.A11917. 

Idriess Ion L. The Desert Column. London: Angus & Robertson, 1938. 388 p. D566.I5.

Kearsey, A. The Operations in Egypt and Palestine, August, 1914, to June, 1917: Illustrating the Field Service Regulations.

Aldershot, England: Gale & Polden, 1937. 154 p. D566.K42.
293

Keren, Michael and Keren, Shlomit. We are Coming, Unafraid: The Jewish Legions and the Promised Land in the First

World War. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2010. 191 p. D568.7.K47.

Kirkbride, Alec. An Awakening: The Arab Campaign, 1917-18. Tavistock, England: University Press of Arabia, 1971. 

134 p. D566.K57.

McKale, Donald M. War by Revolution: Germany and Great Britain in the Middle East in the Era of World War I. 

Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008. 332 p. D621.M628.M35.

Mortlock, Michael J. The Egyptian Expeditionary Force in World War I: A History of the British-Led Campaigns in

Egypt, Palestine, and Syria. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2011. 302 p. D547.S85.M67.

Newell, Jonathan. “Allenby and the Palestine Campaign.” In The First World War and British Military History. Edited

by Brian Bond. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991. pp. 189-226. D522.42.F565.

Perrett, Bryan. Desert Warfare: From Its Roman Origins to the Gulf Conflict. Wellingborough, England: Stephens,

1988. 224 p. U167.5.D4.P47.

Raicer, Ted S. “The Great War in the Near East.” Command Magazine #38 (Jul 1996): pp. 20-35. Per.

Stiénon, Charles. Les Campagnes d’Orient et les Intérêts de l’Entente. Paris: Payot, 1918. 328 p. D566.S75.

Wavell, Archibald P. The Palestine Campaigns. 2d edition. London: Constable, 1929. 259 p. D568.7.W3.

_____. “The Strategy of the Campaigns of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Army Quarterly III (Jan 1922): 

pp. 235-249. Per.

Highlights the following campaigns: Syria, 1916-1917; Gaza Spring, 1917; Beersheeba, 30-31 

Oct 1917; and Jordan, 19 Sep-31 Oct 1918.

Woodward, David R. Hell in the Holy Land: World War I in the Middle East. Lexington, KY: University Press of

Kentucky, 2006. 253 p. D568.A2.W66.

Specific Engagements

Eye-Witness. “A Cavalry Charge in the Western Desert: The Dorset Yeomanry at Agagia.” Cavalry Journal [British]

XIV (Apr 1924): pp. 185-193. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Agagia (25-26 Feb 1916) and the associated cavalry charge.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers Journal

XLI (Mar 1927): pp. 41-62. Per.

Part 2 of a 2-part article; part 2 highlighting the unit’s activities at Dujaila Redoubt, Hannah, 

Baghdad, and Palestine.

Risala. “The Battle of the Sheep.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jan 1934): pp. 34-43. Per.

– Defense of the Suez Canal (2-4 February 1915)

Under British control since 1869, the Suez Canal, located between the Mediterranean and Red Seas, was the 

shortest route between Europe and the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The Ottoman Suez Expeditionary Force, consisting of 

some 22,000 German and Turkish troops commanded by Djemal Pasha, departed Beersheba on 14 Jan 1915. On 2 Feb,

advance elements attacked the canal. After two days of fighting and the loss of 2,000 men, Pasha returned to Beersheba. 

This was the only direct Turkish attack on the canal. However, the mere threat of another attack caused a drain on the 

British forces in the region and reduced the number of troops available to support the Dardanelles Campaign launched 

two months later. It also moved the British to force Egypt to enlarge its own forces for homeland defense.

“The Turkish Expedition Against the Suez Canal, February, 1915: A German Account.” Army Quarterly XIV (Apr 1927): 

pp. 143-145. Per.

Heemskerck von. “A German Account of the German-Turkish Expedition Against the Suez Canal in 1916.” Royal United

Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (May 1920): pp. 353-357. Per.

Highlights the attack against Katja on 23 Apr 1916.
294

– Romani (3-5 August 1915)

Over a year after the initial Ottoman attempt to capture the Suez Canal, German General Kress von Kressenstein

led 15,000 Turks toward Suez, but was halted by Allied troops at Romani, a British railhead in the Sinai. Again, the Turks

retreated across Sinai after just two days of fighting.

Kershaw, S. H. “The Battle of Romani, 4th of August 1916, as an Illustration of F. S. R., Vol. III, 1935, Section 26.” 

Army Quarterly XXXVII (Oct 1938): pp. 84-95. Per.

– Battles for the Sinai (December 1916-January 1917)

After the victory at Romani, Britain saw the wisdom of protecting the Suez Canal from a distance. LTG Sir 

Charles Dobell constructed a railway and waterline through the Sinai, building up troops and supplies in the process.

On 23 Dec 1916, his troops captured the Turkish fort at Magdhaba; two weeks later, on 8-9 Jan 1917, the ANZAC

Mounted Division captured the fort at Magruntein [Rafa], effectively removing all Turkish troops from the Sinai and

securing the Canal by a wide perimeter. However, the new British government, led by David Lloyd George, had its 

sights set on the complete domination of Palestine.

Kershaw, S. H. “Sidelights on the Battle of Rafa, 9th of January, 1917.” Army Quarterly XX (Apr 1930): pp 78-85. Per.

Robertson, H. C. H. “The 10th Australian Light Horse Attack at Magdhaba, 23rd December 1916.” Cavalry Journal

[British] XXV (Apr 1935): pp. 228-233. Per.

Teichman, Oskar. “The Yeomanry at Rafa, 9th January, 1917.” Cavalry Journal XXV [British] (Jul 1935): pp. 369-386. 

Per.

– Palestine Campaign (26 March-31 October 1917)

Three assaults on Gaza (26 Mar, 17 Apr and 31 Oct 1917) were the result of the new British strategy. The first

two battles were beset by British command errors, which resulted in the appointment of a new field commander, General

Edmund Allenby.

Armstrong, Gerry. “Charge at Huj: South Midland Yeomanry in Palestine.” Military Illustrated #99 (Aug 1996): 

pp. 39-44. Per.

Australian Military Forces. Operations of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force in Palestine from 28th October, 1917, to

31st December, 1917: Together with a Pr’ecis of Events Prior to the 3rd Battle of Gaza. Melbourne: Army

Headquarters, 1924. 206 p. D568.7.O63.

Barrow, George DeS. “Two Cavalry Episodes in the Palestine Campaign, 1917-1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI

(Oct 1936): pp. 475-492; XXVII (Jan 1937): pp. 1-16; XXVII (Apr 1937): pp. 159-184 and XXVII (Jul 1937): 

pp. 323-347. Per.

Daley, Paul. Beersheba: A Journey through Australia’s Forgotten War. Carlton, Australia: Melbourne University

Publishing, 2009. 339 p. D568.7.D32.

Darrah, Thomas W. “The Palestine Campaign.” In Campaigns of the World War. Washington, DC: US Infantry

Association, 1923. pp. 130-148. D521.U5.

_____. “The Palestine Campaign.” Infantry Journal XXV (Dec 1924): p. 649-667. Per.

Grainger, John D. The Battle for Palestine 1917. Rochester, NY: Boydell Press, 2006. 292 p. D568.7.G68.

“Egypt and Sinai, 1914-17.” Army Quarterly IV (Apr 1922): pp. 94-106. Per.

Lowry, Montecue J. “Allenby’s Campaign in Palestine.” Military Review LXIX (Jun 1989): pp. 68-79. Per.

Mitchell, G. E. “The Rout of the Turks by Allenby’s Cavalry.” Cavalry Journal XXIX (Apr 1920): pp. 28-43 and

XXIV (Jul 1920): pp. 174-205. Per.

Teichman, Oskar. “The Yeomanry at Gaza I (26th March, 1917).” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Oct 1935): 

pp. 509-530. Per.
295

_____. “The Yeomanry at Gaza II (April 17th-19th, 1917).” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Apr 1936): pp. 159-187. 

Per.

_____. “The Yeomanry at Gaza III (October 27th-November 6th, 1917).” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Jul 1936): 

pp. 315-347. Per.

_____. “The Yeomanry at Huj, 8th November, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Oct 1936): pp. 493-516. Per.

US Army Cavalry School. Department of General Instruction. The Palestine Campaign. Fort Riley, KS: Cavalry

School, 192-? 277 p. D568.7.P35.

– Beersheba (31 October-9 December 1917)

A third strike on Gaza, masterminded by Allenby, saw far greater success, largely as a result of a campaign of

deception. When Allenby finally attacked Beersheba on 31 Oct 1917, the Turks were caught by surprise. Allenby

feigned a frontal assault, while the Australian Light Horse flanked the Turkish defenders from the east in what is often

referred to as history’s “last successful cavalry charge.”

Clarke, F. A. S. “Some Notes on Desert Warfare.” Army Quarterly XI (Jan 1926): pp. 270-281. Per.

Focuses on water supplies at Romani Oasis (1916) and Beersheba (1917).

Grant, W. “Charge of the 4th Australian Light Horse at Beersheba, 31st October, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] 

XXVI (Jan 1936): pp. 41-47. Per.

Mackintosh, A. “Operations by the Forces Under General Sir E. Allenby in Palestine.” Infantry Journal XIV (May 1918): 

pp. 884-892. Per.

– Jerusalem Campaign (6 November-26 December 1917)

Although decisive, Beersheba was not conclusive because the Turks had redeployed some troops, forcing the

British to continue their campaign. Successive battles at Tel Esh Sheria (6 Nov), into Gaza proper (7 Nov), and at Junction

Station and Mughar Ridge (11-14 Nov), finally led to the fall of Jerusalem on 26 December.

Action of 6th Mounted Brigade at El Mughar: Palestine Campaign, November 13, 1917. Cairo: Government Press, 1918. 

6 p. D568.2.A38.

Beadle, J. P. “The Charge of the 6th Mounted Brigade at El Mughar, November 13, 1917.” Cavalry Journal [British] XII

(Jul 1922): pp. 217-218. Per.

Teichman, Oskar. “The Yeomanry at Ballin and at El Mughar (November 12th and 13th, 1917).” Cavalry Journal [British]

XXVII (Oct 1937): pp. 481-505. Per.

Thorne, I. D. P. “Jerusalem: A Myth of 1917.” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 120 (Apr 1990): pp. 203-205. Per.

Highlights the capture of Jerusalem in Dec 1917.

Endgame

By early 1918, Turkish troops were under the command of German General Liman von Sanders, who deployed

some 36, 000 troops into the Jordan Valley. Meanwhile, most of Allenby’s veteran army had been sent to the Western 

Front and replaced with recruits from India, who spent the spring and summer of 1918 being trained by the thus-far

successful British General.

Allenby received additional support from Colonel T. E. Lawrence and Enver Faisal’s Arab Army of some 6,000

tribesmen. They had been keeping the Turks occupied by a series of raids that disrupted the Hejaz Railway and 

communications in general, and included the capture of the port city of Aqaba. Lawrence convinced Allenby to allow 

the Arab Army to form the British right flank in the march through Palestine to Damascus. Allenby chose to attack north 

through the Jordan Valley and through von Sanders’ army. Through a succession of battles, Megiddo (westernized as 

Armageddon, 19 Sep), Damascus (1 Oct), Beirut (2 Oct), Homs (16 Oct) and Aleppo (25 Oct), the Turkish Army 

essentially ceased to exist. Allenby occupied Beirut and Homs, while Lawrence, after making a ceremonial entrance into 

Damascus, continued north to the Turkish-Syrian border. The Turks signed an armistice on 28 Oct; with their formal 

surrender two days later, marking an end to Ottoman rule in the Middle East.
296

Cruikshank, J. R. H. “From Acre to Aleppo with Allenby.” Cavalry Journal XXXIII (Jan 1924): pp. 52-62. Per.

Highlights the period of Sep and Oct, 1918.

Ex-A. D. C. “Aleppo during the Armistice.” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Oct 1924): pp. 456-461. Per.

Fowle, F. E. “The 15th Field Troop at Haifa, September 23rd, 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLVIII (Sep 1934): 

pp. 403-407. Per.

Hughes, Matthew. “Eli Kedourie and the Capture of Damascus, 1 October 1918: A Reassessment.” War and Society 23

(May 2005): pp. 87-106. Per.

Knowles, G. “34th Poona Horse: Narrative Account of Cavalry Engagements in 1918 in Palestine.” Cavalry Journal

[British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 393-396. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Aleppo (27 Oct 1918), Nazareth (20 Sep 1918) and Damascus

(30 Sep-1 Oct 1918).

Lambert, W. J. “A Cavalry Fight near Aleppo (October 26, 1918).” Cavalry Journal [British] XIV (Jul 1924): 

pp. 314-320. Per.

Liman von Sanders, Otto. “The Turkish Operations in Palestine, 19th-23rd September, 1918.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXVI (May 1921): pp. 326-336. Per.

McKenzie, K. A. “The Capture of Semakh, 25th September, 1918: Action by the 4th Australian Light Horse Brigade.” 

Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Apr 1936): pp. 204-210. Per.

Massey, William T. Allenby’s Final Triumph. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1920. 347 p. D568.7.M32.

Teichman, Oskar. “The Yeomanry at Es Salt (April 30th-May 4th, 1918).” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVIII (Jan 1938): 

pp. 1-30. Per.

Wauchope, A. G. “The Destruction of the VIth Turkish Army.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV

(Aug 1919): pp. 436-459. Per.

Weir, G. A. “Some Critics of Cavalry and the Palestine Campaign.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 531-541. 

Per.

Includes coverage of Nahr Falik (19 Sep 1918) and Haifa (23 Sep 1918).

Arab Revolt

Abellera, Thomas. “The Arab Revolt of 5 June 1916.” Typescript. Washington, DC: Georgetown University, 1948.

48 p. D568.4.A2.

Barclay, Timothy. “T. E. Lawrence and the Arab Revolt: Innovation and Irregular Warfare.” MA thesis, Central

Missouri State University, 1991. 70 p. D568.4.B38.

Barr, James. Setting the Desert on Fire: T. E. Lawrence and Britain’s Secret War in Arabia, 1916-1918. NY: W. W. 

Norton & Company, 2008. 382 p. DS63.2.G7.B38.

Browne, O’Brien. “Creating Chaos.” Military History Quarterly 23 (Autumn 2010): pp. 14-25. Per.

DeWeerd, Harvey A. “Was Lawrence a Great Soldier?” Cavalry Journal XLVI (May/Jun 1937): pp. 268-275. Per.

Hynes, James P. Lawrence of Arabia’s Secret Air Force: Based on the Diary of Flight Sergeant George Hyne. Barnsley,

England: Pen & Sword Aviation, 2010. 146 p. D568.4.H96.

Lawrence, T. E. “The Evolution of a Revolt.” Army Quarterly I (Oct 1920): pp. 55-69. Per.

Article was reprinted in 1989 by the Combat Studies Institute (CSI), which is available

at D568.4.L387.

_____. Evolution of a Revolt: Early Postwar Writings of T. E. Lawrence. Edited by Stanley and Rodelle Weintraub. 

University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1968. 175 p. D568.4.L38.

_____. Oriental Assembly. Edited by A. W. Lawrence. NY: E. P. Dutton & Company, 1940. 291 p. D568.4.L45.A352.
297

_____. Revolt in the Desert. Ware, England: Wordsworth Editions, 1997. 445 p. D568.4.L42.

Reprint; originally published in 1927, which also is available at D568.4.L42 1927.

_____. “A Set Piece: January, 1918.” Army Quarterly II (Apr 1921): pp. 22-31. Per.

Highlights the capture of Shobek in Jan 1918.

Mohs, Polly A. Military Intelligence and the Arab Revolt: The First Modern Intelligence War. NY: Routledge, 2008. 

238 p. D639.S7.M48.

Moores, Lawrence W. “T. E. Lawrence: Theorist and Campaign Planner.” Fort Leavenworth, KS: School of Advanced

Military Studies (SAMS), Command and General Staff College (CGSC), 1992. 55 p. U162.M66.

Mousa, Suleiman. “Arab Sources on Lawrence of Arabia: New Evidence.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 116

(Apr 1986): pp. 158-171. Per.

Nicolle, David. Lawrence and the Arab Revolts: Warfare and Soldiers of the Middle East, 1914-18. London: Osprey,

1989. 48 p. D568.4.L45.N53.

Schneider, James J. Guerrilla Leader: T. E. Lawrence and the Arab Revolt. NY: Bantam Books, 2011. 328 p.

D568.4.L45.S34.

Weir, William. “The Triumph of the Outside Agitator: Lawrence in Arabia, 1916-1918.” In Guerrilla Warfare: Irregular

Warfare in the Twentieth Century. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2008. pp. 59-66. U240.W45.

Yaphe, Judith S. “The Arab Revolt in Iraq of 1920.” PhD dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1972.

336 p. DS79.Y26 Microfilm.

Special Aspects

The Australian Army Medical Services in the War of 1914-1918. 3 volumes. Melbourne: Australian War Memorial,

1930-1943. UM122.1914-18.B97.

See especially, Volume 1, covering the Gallipoli Campaign and operations in Sinai and 

Palestine.

Kitchen, James. “The Indianization of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force: Palestine 1918.” In The Indian Army in the

Two World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 165-190. UA842.I53.

Lindsell, Wilfrid G. “Military Administration in the Palestine Campaign.” Journal of Royal Artillery LV (Oct 1928): 

pp. 376-389. Per.

Massey, William T. The Great War in the Middle East. 2 volumes. Great Britain: Leonaur, 2009. D640.M3487.

Author was an accredited London newspaper journalist covering the Middle East during 

the war. 

Mazza, Roberto and Ouhes, Idir. “For God and La Patrie: Antonin Jaussen, Dominican Priest and French Intelligence

Agent in the Middle East, 1914-1920.” First World War Studies 3 (Oct 2012): pp. 145-164. Per.

Rarey, George H. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Oct 1926): pp. 410-417. Per.

Part 3 of a 7-part article; Part 3 highlights the use of British tanks in Palestine and Messines.

Satia, Priya. Spies in Arabia: The Great War and the Cultural Foundations of Britain’s Covert Empire in the Middle

East. NY: Oxford University Press, 2008. 458 p. D639.S7.S28.

Schroeter, J. The Importance of Land Fortifications in the World War. Translated from the original German by Samuel

G. Shartle. Typescript. Schweidnitz, Germany: Schroeter, 1922. 59 p. D521.S37.

Showalter, Dennis. “The Indianization of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force, 1917-18: An Imperial Turning Point.” In

The Indian Army in the Two World Wars. Boston: Brill, 2012. pp. 145-164. UA842.I53.

“The Signal Service with the Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (Apr 1920): pp. 215-218. 

Per.

Highlights the period Jul 1917 through Oct 1918.
298

Sheffy, Yigal. “Chemical Warfare and the Palestine Campaign, 1916-1918.” Journal of Military History 73 (Jul 2009): 

pp. 803-844. Per.

_____. “Institutionalized Deception and Perception Reinforcement: Allenby’s Campaigns in Palestine, 1917-18.” In

Intelligence and Military Operations. Edited by Michael I. Handel. London: Frank Cass, 1990. pp. 173-236. 

UB250.I56.

Townshend, Charles. “In Aid of the Civil Power: Britain, Ireland and Palestine, 1916-1948.” In Counterinsurgency in

Modern Warfare. NY: Osprey, 2008. pp. 19-36. U241.C663.

– Air Operations

Courtenay, H. A. “Extracts from the Diary of a Flying Officer in Palestine.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9

(Jan 1921): pp. 387-402 and 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 452-460. Per.

Hughes, Cecil E. Above and Beyond Palestine: An Account of the Work of the East Indies and Egypt Seaplane Squadron,

1916-1918. London: E. Benn, 1930. 268 p. D602.H8.

Sherman, Forrest. “Air Operations in Palestine.” US Naval Institute Proceedings 53 (Jul 1927): pp. 787-792. Per.

Sutherland, L.W. Aces and Kings. London: J. Hamilton, 1936? 276 p. D607.A8.S82.

– Artillery

Sibert, E. L. “Campaign Summary and Notes on Horse Artillery in the Sinai and Palestine.” Field Artillery Journal XVIII

(May/Jun 1928): pp. 255-271. Per.

– Cavalry

Croft, John. “Horsed [sic] Cavalry in the 1914-18 War.” Army Quarterly and Defence Journal 115 (Apr 1985): pp. 209-220. 

Per.

Highlights the Battles of the Somme 14 Jul 1916; Cambrai/Amiens, 8 Aug 1918 and Palestine, 

Sep 1918.

Davis, Edward. “The British Cavalry in Palestine and Syria.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Jan 1923): pp. 56-65 and XXXIII

(Jan 1924): pp. 47-51. Per.

The author was an American observer with the British Army.

Fox, Frank. The History of the Royal Gloucestershire Hussars Yeomanry, 1898-1922: The Great Cavalry Campaign in

Palestine. London: P. Allan, 1923. 336 p. D547.R66.F69.

Gould, G. “With the 4th Cavalry Division in Palestine, September, 1918.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Jul 1920) 

pp. 189-206. Per.

Cruikshank, J. R. H. “How Cavalry Exploits a Victory: Being Extracts from the Diary of a Subaltern under Allenby in

Palestine.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Apr 1923): pp. 163-170. Per.

Highlights British Cavalry operations at Acre, 23-24 Sep, 1918.

“Operations of the Mounted Troops of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Cavalry Journal [British]. Per.

Eleven-part article with individual authors each highlighting the operations of the Egyptian 

Expeditionary Force (EEF).

Part 1: Foster, W. J. X (Oct 1920): pp. 385-392.

Part 2: XI (Jan 1921) is not available.

Part 3: Foster, W. J. XI (Apr 1921): pp. 127-161; includes Chapters VIII (p. 127), IX (p. 143) 

and X (p.150); and XI (p. 153).

Part 4: Browne, J. G. XI (Jul 1921): pp. 223-244 includes Chapters XII (p. 223), XIII (p. 228), 

XIV (p. 234), and XV (p. 242).

Part 5: Osborne, Rex. XI (Oct 1921): pp. 331-377; includes Chapters XVI (p. 331) and XVII 

(p. 355) and XVIII (p. 366).

Part 6: Osborne, Rex. XII (Jan 1922): pp. 41-58; includes Chapter XIX (p. 41)
299

Part 7: Osborne, Rex. XII (Apr 1922): pp. 113-142; includes Chapters XX (p. 113) and XXI 

(p. 123)

Part 8: Osborne, Rex. XII (Oct 1922): pp. 344-374 includes Chapters XXII (p. 344) and XXIII 

(p. 354)

Part 9: Osborne, Rex. XIII (Jan 1923) pp. 21-41; includes Chapter XXIV (p.21). 

Part 10:Osborne, Rex. XIII (Apr 1923): pp. 138-156; includes Chapter XXV (p. 138).

Part 11:Osborne, Rex. XIII (Jul 1923): pp. 276-286; includes Chapters XXVI (p. 276) and XXVII (p. 284).

Q. L. “With the 13th Indian Cavalry Brigade in Palestine.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV (May

1919): pp. 232-245. Per.

Highlights the Battles of Nazareth and Acre (Sep 1918) and Damascus to Aleppo (Oct-Nov 1918).

Weir, G. A. “Some Critics of Cavalry and the Palestine Campaign.” Cavalry Journal [British] X (Oct 1920): pp. 531-541. 

Per.

Includes coverage of the Battles of Nahr Falik (19 Sep 1918) and Haifa (23 Sep 1918).

_____. “Some Reflections on the Cavalry Campaign in Palestine.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXVII

(May 1922): pp. 219-235. Per.

Welsch, O. “Cavalry in the Palestine Campaign.” Translated from an article first appearing in Militär Wochenblatt. 

Cavalry Journal [British] XVII (Apr 1927): pp. 293-301. Per.

– Engineer Operations

Bowman-Manifold, M. G. E. “An Outline of the Egyptian and Palestine Campaigns, 1914-1918.” Royal 

Engineers Journal. Per.

Part 1: XXXVI (Jul 1922): pp. 1-14.

Part 2: XXXVI (Aug 1922): pp. 93-112.

Part 3: XXXVI (Sep 1922): pp. 166-177.

Part 4: XXXVI (Oct 1922): pp. 211-229.

Part 5: XXXVI (Nov 1922): pp. 272-284.

Part 6: XXXVI (Dec 1922): pp. 351-367.

Charles, E. M. S. “With Divisional R. E. in Palestine.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVI (Nov 1922): p. 285. Per.

Cráster, S. L. “Engineer Stores in the Great War and After.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXVII (Sep 1923): pp. 375-388. 

Per.

“The Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (May 1920): pp. 269-274. Per.

Fowle, F. E. “Mounted Sappers in the Near East, 1916-19.” Royal Engineers Journal L (Dec 1936): pp. 548-556 and

LI (Mar 1937): pp. 43-55. Per.

Hamilton, H. W. R. “History of the 20th (Field) Company; Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners.” Royal Engineers

Journal XLI (Mar 1927): pp. 41-62. Per.

Part 2 of a 2-part article; highlights the unit’s activities at Dujaila Redoubt, Hannah, Baghdad,

and Palestine.

Woodhouse, H. L. “Railway Demolitions and Repairs.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (Feb 1920): pp. 49-54. Per.

Highlights the repair of rail lines in East Africa and Palestine.

– Supply and Transport

Baring-Gould, E. S. “History of M. T. of Desert Mounted Corps during Operations in Palestine and Syria, 1918.” 

Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Apr 1920): pp. 76-83. Per.

Highlights Motor Transport in Palestine and Syria, 1918.
300

Egyptian Expeditionary Force. S & T Directorate. “Camel Transport Corps-Egyptian Expeditionary Force, 1915-1919.” 

Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly. Per.

Part 1: 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 279-297.

Part 2: 9 (Jan 1921): pp. 303-360.

Part 3: 10 (Jul 1922): pp. 212-235.

Part 4: 11 (Jan 1923): p. 61.

Davies, G. F. “Lecture on Supplies and Transport: Egyptian Expeditionary Force.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly

8 (Jul 1920): pp. 197-216. Per.

Drake, Charles C. “Allenby’s Palestine Campaign, 1917-1918: A Few Problems in Supply.” Quartermaster Review XI

(Mar/Apr 1932): pp. 22-34. Per.

Elliott, W. “Maintaining Allenby’s Armies-A Footnote to History.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 13 (Jan 1925):

pp. 114-128. Per.

_____. “Supply by Camel Transport on the Sollum Expedition, 1916.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 15 (Jan 1927): 

pp. 11-21. Per.

Siffken, Bernard. “The Supply Service to Aleppo, October, 1918-January, 1919.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly

10 (Apr 1922): pp. 116-124. Per.

“A Student.” “The Horse in the Palestine Campaign.” Cavalry Journal XXXVII (Apr 1928): pp. 259-265. Per.

Highlights the procurement of food supplies for horses and camps.

Titmas, W. J. “The Campaign in Palestine and Syria.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 10 (Jan 1922): pp. 1-15. Per.

Highlights the period Jul 197 to Oct 1918.

– Water Supply

Stephen, F. W. “Jerusalem New Water Supply.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIV (Dec 1921): pp. 261-268. Per.

Streeten, G. “Water Supply in Sinai and Palestine.” Royal Engineers Journal XXVIII (Nov 1918): pp. 193-197. Per.

“Water Supply during the Operations against Beersheba and Gaza, November, 1917.” Royal Engineers Journal XXX

(Sep 1919): pp. 97-104. Per.

British and Commonwealth Perspectives

Adams, R. E. C. The Modern Crusaders. London: Routledge, 1920. 183 p. D568.7.A32.

Allenby, Edmund H. “Palestine.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIII (Mar 1929): p. 41-49. Per.

Berrie, George. Morale, A Story of Australian Light Horsemen. Sydney, Australia: Holland & Stephenson, 1949. 252 p.

D640.B565.

Dalbiac, Philip H. History of the 60th Division (2/2nd London Division). London: Allen & Unwin, 1927. 255 p.

D546.5.60th.D25.

Davis, Edward. Operations of the British Army. S.l.: n.p., 1918. D548.7.D3.

Dudley, Ward C. H. The 74th (Yeomanry) Division in Syria and France. London: J. Murray, 1922. 276 p. 

D546.5.74th.D83.

Gilbert, Vivian. The Romance of the Last Crusade: With Allenby to Jerusalem. NY: D. Appleton, 1926. 235 p.

D568.7.G5.

Jabotinsky, Vladimir. The Story of the Jewish Legion. NY: B. Ackerman, 1945. 191 p. D547.R6.Z5.

This British unit was raised for Mideast operations and included an American battalion;

see especially, pp. 164-166.

Kitchen, James E. “’Khaki Crusaders’: Crusading Rhetoric and the British Imperial Soldier during the Egypt and

Palestine Campaigns, 1916-18.” First World War Studies 1 (Oct 2010): pp. 141-160. Per.
301

MacMunn, George F. The King’s Pawns: Being Empire Stories of the World War. London: Sheldon Press, 1930.

219 p. D640.M25.

Massey, William T. How Jerusalem was Won: Being the Record of Allenby’s Campaign in Palestine. NY: Scribner, 

1920. 295 p. D568.7.M35.

Murray, Archibald J. Sir Archibald Murray’s Despatches (June 1916-June 1917). NY: E.P. Dutton & Company, 1920.

229 p. D568.2.M8.

Rose, Linda C. “Britain in the Middle East, 1914-1918: Design or Accident?” PhD dissertation, Columbia University,

1969. 355 p. D610.R67.

Wavell, Archibald P. “Allenby: An Appreciation.” Army Quarterly XXXII (Jul 1936): pp. 230-237. Per.

Woodward, David R. Forgotten Soldiers of the First World War: Lost Voices from the Middle Eastern Front. Stroud,

England: Tempus, 2006. 318 p. D566.W66.

Turkish Perspective

Aaronsohn, Alexander. With the Turks in Palestine. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1916. 84 p. D568.7.A2.

Atkinson, C. T. “General Liman von Sanders on His Experiences in Palestine.” Army Quarterly III (Jan 1922): 

pp. 257-275. Per.

Kressenstein, Kress von. “The Campaign in Palestine from the Enemy's Side.” Translated from the original German.

Article first appeared in the Bund der Asienkampfer. Royal United Service Institute (RUSI) Journal LXVII

(Aug 1922): pp. 503-513. Per.

_____. “War in the Desert.” Translated from the original German by Oliver L. Spaulding. Washington, DC: US Army

War College, Historical Section, 1936. 32 p. D568.7.K713.

Article first appeared in the Sep 1936 edition of Wissen und Wehr.

Murphy, C. C. R. “The Turkish Army in the Great War.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Feb

1920): pp. 90-104. Per.

Nogales Méndez, Rafael de. Four Years Beneath the Cresent. Translated from the original Spanish by Muna Lee. NY: 

C. Scribner’s Sons, 1926. 416 p. D566.N6.

Liman von Sanders, Otto V. W. Five Years in Turkey. Annapolis, MD: United States Naval Institute, 1927. 326 p.

D5566.L53.

Also available in a German version, Fünf Jahre Türkei, which is available at D566.L52 and 

in a French version, Cinq Ans de Turquie, which is available at D566.L54.

Steuber, Dr. Major General. “The Palestine Campaign: Extracts from ‘Juldirim’: Deutsche Streiter auf Heiligem Boden.” 

Translated from the original German by Paul E. Harm. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1932. 20 p. D568.7.S8.

Weber, Frank G. Eagles on the Crescent: Germany, Austria, and the Diplomacy of the Turkish Alliance, 1914-1918. 

Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1970. 284 p. D566.W4.

Yalman, Ahmet E. Turkey in the World War. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1930. 310 p. DR588.E6.

African Theater

General Sources

Farwell, Byron. The Great War in Africa, 1914-1918. NY: Norton, 1986. 382 p. D575.F37.

Fikes, Robert Jr. “The Extent of Military Involvement of Colonial Troops in Europe, 1914 to 1919.” Typescript. San

Diego State University, 1991. 27 p. D573.F54.

Grundlingh, Albert. “Black Men in a White Man’s War: The Impact of the First World War on South African Blacks.” 

War and Society 3 (May 1985): pp. 55-82. Per.
302

Jordan, David. The Balkans, Italy & Africa, 1914-1918: From Sarajevo to the Piave and Lake Tanganyika. London: 

Amber Books, 2012. 224 p. D560.J67.

Lunn, Joe. Memoirs of the Maelstrom: A Senegalese Oral History of the First World War. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann,

1999. 264 p. D548.9.S46.L86.

O’Neill, Herbert C. The War in Africa, 1914-1917, and in the Far East, 1914. London: Longmans, Green and Company,

1918. 113 p. D573.O7.

Page, Melvin E., editor. Africa and the First World War. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1987. 231 p. D575.A34.

Paice, Edward. World War I: The African Front. NY: Pegasus Books, 2008. 488 p. D576.G3.P35.

Strachan, Hew. The First World War in Africa. NY: Oxford University Press, 2004. 224 p. D575.S77.

van der Waag, Ian. “The Battle of Sandfontein, 26 September 1914: South African Military Reform and the German 

South-West Africa Campaign, 1914-1915.” First World War Studies 4 (Oct 2013): pp. 141-166. Per.

German South-West Africa

Collyer, John J. The Campaign in German South West Africa, 1914-1915. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1997. 180 p.

D576.G5.C65.

Reprint; originally published in 1937.

Hennig, Richard. Deutsch-Südwest im Weltkrieg. Berlin: Süsserott, 1920. 311 p. D576.G5.H4.

Rayner, W. S. and O’Shaughnessey, W. W. How Botha and Smuts Conquered German South West: A Full Record of

the Campaign from Official Information by Reuter’s Special War Correspondents Who Accompanied the Forces 

Sent by the Government of the Union of South Africa. Uckfield, England: Naval and Military Press, 2010. 299 p.

DT779.5.R3.

Reprint; the original 1916 publication is available at DT1135.R39.

Robinson, J. P. Kay. With Botha’s Army. London: G. Allen & Unwin, 1916. 158 p. D576.G5.R6.

Seitz, Theodor. Südafrika im Weltkriege: Der Zusammenbruch in Deutsch-Südwestafrika: die Politik der Südafrikanischen

Union während des Grossen Krieges: Weltfriede? Berlin: D. Reimer (E. Vohsen), A.-G., 1920. 111 p. D576.G5.S4.

Suchier, Walther. Deutsch-Südwest im Weltkrieg: Kriegseindrücke aus den Jahren 1914/15. Berlin: Ernst Siegfried

Mittler und Sohn, 1918. 136 p. D576.G5.S3.

Ungleich, Thomas R. “The Defense of German South-West Africa during World War I.” MA thesis, University of Miami,

1974. 246 p. D576.G5.U47.

Trew, Henry F. Botha Treks. London: Blackie & Son, 1936. 190 p. D576.G5.T72.

Walker, Henry F. B. A Doctor’s Diary in Damaraland. London: E. Arnold, 1917. 207 p. D576.G5.W3.

van der Waag, Ian. “The Battle of Sandfontein, 26 September 1914: South African Military Reform and the German

South-West Africa Campaign, 1914-1915.” First World War Studies 4 (Oct 2013): pp. 141-166. Per.

Whittall, W. With Botha and Smuts in Africa. NY: Cassell and Company, 1917. 279 p. DT779.5.W5.

West Africa

Bruschi, Francesca. “Military Collaboration, Conscription and Citizenship Rights in the Four Communes of Senegal and 

in French West Africa (1912-1946).” In The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives 

from Africa and Asia. Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 429-456. D521.W68.

Bryant, Frederick C. “The Capture of Togoland.” Cavalry Journal [British] XVI (Apr 1926): pp. 141-155. Per.

Focuses on operations in West Africa during Aug 1914

Gorges, Edmund H. The Great War in West Africa. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1930. 284 p. D575.G6.
303

Haywood, A. H. W. “Brief Note on Strategy and Tactics of the Campaign in the Cameroons.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (May 1920); pp. 299-309. Per.

Highlights the Cameroon Campaign during the period Sep 1914 to Feb 1916.

Hilditch, A. Neville. Battle Sketches 1914-15. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press, 1915. 206 p. D525.H5.

Includes “The Campaigns in Cameroon,” at pp. 7-40.

Meyer-Griffith, Walter. “Some Side Lights on the Cameroon Expedition.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI)

Journal LXIV (Aug 1919): pp. 410-435. Per.

Contains extracts from his diaries for the period 12 Sep 1914 to 27 May 1915. The author was

killed in action on 28 May 1915.

Great Britain. Committee of Imperial Defence. Military Operations, Togoland and the Cameroons, 1914-1916. Nashville,

TN: Battery Press, 1995, 469 p. D521.H5783.

Reprint; the original 1931 publication also is available at D521.H5783.

Reynolds, A. J. “The Anglo-French Occupation of Togoland, 1914.” Army Quarterly XII (Jul 1926): pp. 315-322. Per.

_____. “Reminiscences of the Anglo-French Occupation of the Cameroons, 1914.” Army Quarterly XIV (Jul 1927): 

pp. 394-404. Per.

Highlights the Battle of Japoma Bridge on 5 Oct 1914.

Rudin, Harry R. Germans in the Cameroons, 1884-1914: A Case Study in Modern Imperialism. Hamden, CT: Archon

Books, 1968. 456 p. DT572.R8.

Reprint; original 1938 publication is available at DT572.R8 1938.

– French African Troops

Balesi, Charles J. From Adversaries to Comrade-in-Arms: West Africans and the French Military, 1885-1918. Waltham,

MA: Crossroads Press, 1979. 182 p. DT532.B34.

Davis, Shelby C. Reservoirs of Men: A History of the Black Troops of French West Africa. Geneva: Librairie Kindig,

1934. 205 p. UA709.F78.D38.

Historique des Troupes Coloniales Pendant la Guerre 1914-1918 (Fronts Exterieurs). Paris: Charles-Lavauzelle & Cie,

1931. 351 p. D548.9.C6.H52.

Sudan, 1916-1917

Lamb, A. J. R. “Operations Against the Nuba Gebels, October 17, 1917, to January 25, 1918, Being Extracts from the

Diaries of Major A. J. R. Lamb, D. S. O., The Queen’s Bays.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXV (Apr 1935): 

pp. 290-303; XXV (Jul 1935): pp. 418-430 and XXV (Oct 1935): pp. 542-559. Per.

Highlights the activites of the British cavalry in operations against the Nuba Gebels.

_____. “Sudan Patrol.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXVI (Oct 1936): pp. 517-537 and XXVII (Jan 1937): pp, 31-46. Per.

Maydon, H. C. “Darfur.” Cavalry Journal [British] XXIV (Jul 1934): pp. 415-436. Per.

Highlights operations in the Sudan in 1916.

“Sartek.” “The Passing of an Empire: The Fall of the Sultanate of Darfur....” Army Quarterly XXI (Jan 1931): 

pp. 345-355. Per.

Wingate, Ronald. Wingate of the Sudan: The Life and Times of General Sir Reginald Wingate, Maker of the AngloEgyptian Sudan. London: J. Murray, 1955. 274 p. DT156.6.W56.

East Africa

General Sources

Anderson, Ross. The Forgotten Front: The East African Campaign, 1914-1918. Stroud, England: Tempus, 2007. 351 p.

D521.A53.
304

Arning, Wilhelm. Vier Jahre Weltkrieg in Deutsch-Ostafrika. Hannover. Germany: Gebrüder Jänecke, 1919. 324 p. 

D576.G3.A8.

Britten, W. E. “Portuguese East Africa, 1918.” Royal Engineers Journal XLIX (Sep 1935): pp. 430-444. Per.

Buchanan, Angus. Three Years of War in East Africa. London: J. Murray, 1920. 246 p. D576.G3.B8.

Buhrer, J. L’Afrique Orientale Allemande et la Querre de 1914-1918. Paris: L. Fournier, 1922. 427 p. D576.G3.B85.

Crowe, John H. V. General Smuts’ Campaign in East Africa. London: J. Murray, 1918. 280 p. D576.G3.C8.

Dane, Edmund. British Campaigns in Africa and the Pacific, 1914-1918. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919. 215 p. 

D573.D3.

Gardner, Brian. On to Kilimanjaro: The Bizarre Story of the First World War in East Africa. NY: Macfadden-Bartell,

1964. 290 p. D576.G3.G32.

Hordern, Charles, compiler. Military Operations: East Africa, August 1914-September 1916. Volume I. History of the

Great War Based on Official Documents. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1990. 599 p. D521.H5764.

Miller, Charles. Battle for the Bundu: The First World War in East Africa. NY: Macmillan, 1974. 353 p. D576.G3.M45.

Mosley, Leonard. Duel for Kilimanjaro: An Account of the East African Campaign, 1914-1918. London: Weidenfeld 

and Nicolson, 1963. 244 p. D576.G3.M58.

Moulaert, Georges B. J. M. La Campagne du Tanganika (1916-1917). Bruxelles, Belgique: L'Édition Universelle,

1934. 238 p. DT779.5.M6.

Northey, Edward. “The Campaign in East Africa.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (May 1917): 

pp. 269-285. Per.

Highlights British operations launched from the northeast Rhodesia / Nyasaland border, 1916-

1917.

Orr, G. M. “Random Recollections of East Africa, 1914-1918.” Army Quarterly XI (Jan 1926): pp. 282-293. Per.

Provides an overview of German East Africa during World War I.

Sibley, J. R. Tanganyikan Guerrilla: East African Campaign 1914-18. NY: Ballantine Books, 1971. 158 p. D576.G3.S5.

Stiénon, Charles. La Campagne Anglo-Belge de L’Afrique Orientale Allemande. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1917. 198 p. 

D576.G3.S8.

Wynn, Wynn E. Ambush. London: Hutchinson, 1937. 256 p. D576.G3.W9.

Specific Locales and Engagements

Ball, Clinton W. “German East Africa Recollections.” Military Engineer XX (Jan/Feb 1928): pp. 56-61. Per.

“Extracts from the Diary of an Officer on the ‘Konigsberg.’” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII

(May 1918): pp. 235-240. Per.

Highlights operations at Dar-es-Salaam in Jul 1915.

Northey, Edward. “The Campaign in East Africa.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (May 1917): 

pp. 269-285. Per.

Highlights British operations launched from the northeast Rhodesia / Nyasaland border, 1916-

1917.

Orr, G. M. “From Rumbo to the Rovuma. The Odyssey of ‘One’ Column in East Africa in 1917.” Army Quarterly VII 

(Oct 1923): pp. 109-129. Per.

Highlights the period 18 Apr to 28 Nov 1917.

_____. “Von Lettow’s Escape into Portuguese East Africa, 1917.” Army Quarterly XIII (Oct 1926): pp. 50-59. Per.

Highlights the period 7-26 Nov 1917.
305

Ridgway, R. T. “With No. 2 Column-German East Africa 1917.” Army Quarterly V (Oct 1922): pp. 12-28 and V

(Jan 1923): pp. 247-263. Per.

Highlights the period Jun through Dec 1917, and the Battle of Narungombe, 18-19 Jul 1917.

Special Aspects

Adler, F. B., Lorch, A. E. and Curson, H. H. The South African Field Artillery in German East Africa and Palestine,

1915-1919. Pretoria, South Africa: J. L. Van Schaik for the South African War Museum, 1958. 146 p. 

D547.A4.A34.

Arquilla, John. Insurgents, Raiders, and Bandits: How Masters of Irregular Warfare have Shaped Our World. Chicago: 

Ivan R. Dee, 2011. 310 p. U167.5.I8.A77.

See especially, Chapter 10, “Veldt Rider: Christiaan de Wet,” at pp. 129-142.

“By a Padre.” “The Campaign in East Africa.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 9 (Apr 1921): pp. 438-445. Per.

Highlights British logistics in East Africa.

Fraser-Tytler, W. K. “Cavalry in Bush Warfare.” Cavalry Journal [British] XV (Oct 1925): pp. 501-513. Per.

Focuses on British and Indian Cavalry operations in East Africa, Sep 1917 to Jan 1918.

Greenstein, Lewis J. “Africans in a European War: The First World War in East Africa with Special Reference to the

Nandi of Kenya.” PhD dissertation, Indiana University, 1975. 300 p. D576.G3.G62 Microfilm.

Hazleton, P. O. “Organization and Administration of Supply and Transport in the East African Campaign.” Royal Army

Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 225-237. Per.

Orr, G. M. “Smuts v. Lettow. A Critical Phase in East Africa; August to September, 1916.” Army Quarterly IX (Jan

1925): pp. 287-299. Per.

Samson, Anne. “The Impact of the East Africa Campaign, 1914-1918 on South Africa and Beyond.” In The World in

World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa and Asia. Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 483-498. 

D521.W68.

Saunders-Knox-Gore, W. A. C. “Outline of General Smut’s Campaign in East Africa.” Cavalry Journal XI [British] (Jul 

1921): pp. 245-246. Per.

Focuses on British and South African cavalry operations in East Africa, 1916-1917.

Thornhill, Christopher J. Taking Tanganyika: Experiences of an Intelligence Officer, 1914-1918. London: S. Paul &

Company, 1937. 288 p. D576.G3.T5.

Williams, Peter J. “Joint Fires in the East African Campaign.” Field Artillery (Jul/Aug 2001): pp. 10-15. Per.

Woodhouse, H. L. “Railway Demolitions and Repairs.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXI (Feb 1920): pp. 49-54. Per.

Focuses on East Africa and Palestine.

British Empire Forces

Clifford, Hugh C. The Gold Coast Regiment in the East African Campaign. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1995. 

306 p. D547.A5.D54.

Downes, Walter D. With the Nigerians in German East Africa. London: Methuen, 1919. 352 p. D576.G3.D68.

Fendall, Charles P. The East African Force, 1915-1919: An Unofficial Record of its Creation and Fighting Career,

Together with Some Account of the Civil and Military Administrative Conditions in East Africa before and

during that Period. London: Witherby, 1921. 238 p. D576.G3.F45.

Holtom, Ernest C. Two Years’ Captivity in German East Africa, Being the Personal Experiences of Surgeon E. C. H., 

Royal Navy. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1919. 239 p. D576.G3.H6.

Stapleton, Timothy J. No Insignificant Part: The Rhodesia Native Regiment and the East Africa Campaign of the First

World War. Waterloo, Canada: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 2006. 188 p. D547.A4.S72.
306

Tyndall, Henry. High Noon of Empire: The Diary of Lieutenant Colonel Henry Tyndall, 1895-1915. Edited by B. A.

James. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2007. 190 p. U55.T96.A3.

The author served in the 5th Battalion, 14th Punjab Regiment, Indian Army.

Young, Francis B. Marching on Tanga: (With General Smuts in East Africa). London: W. Collins, 1938. 262 p. 

D576.G3.Y7.

German Empire Forces

Deppe, Ludwig von. Mit Lettow-Vorbeck durch Afrika. Berlin: A. Scherl, 1919. 505 p. D576.G3.D4.

Garcia, Rudolph N. “Lettow-Vorbeck: Conventional Army, Guerrilla Army.” Military Intelligence 11 (Jan/Mar 1985): 

pp. 28-33. Per.

Highlights East Africa during World War I.

Hoyt, Edwin P., Jr. The Germans Who Never Lost: The Story of the Konigsberg. NY: Funk & Wagnalls, 1968. 247 p. 

D576.G3.H67.

_____. Guerilla: Colonel von Lettow-Vorbeck and Germany’s East African Empire. NY: Macmillan, 1981. 216 p. 

D576.G3.H68.

Jones, Nigel. “The Unexpected Guerrilla.” Military History 27 (Nov 2010): pp. 40-49. Per.

Analysis of Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck and his campaigns.

Kock, Nis. Blockade and Jungle. Edited by Christen P. Christensen from the letters and diaries of Nis Kock. Translated

from the original Danish by Eleanor Arkwright. London: R. Hale, 1940. 256 p. D576.G3.K6.

Koenig, Duane. “A Note on World War I: General Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck in German East Africa.” Military Affairs

XXXIV (Feb 1970) p. 14. Per.

Lettow-Vorbeck, Paul E. von. East African Campaigns. NY: R. Speller, 1957. 303 p. D576.G3.L613.

_____. La Guerre de Brousse dans L’Est-Africain (1914-1918). Paris: Payot, 1933. 295 p. D576.G3.L62.

_____. Meine Erinnerungen aus Ostafrika. Leipzig, Germany: K. F. Keohler, 1921. 302 p. D576.G3.L572.

_____. My Reminiscences of East Africa. London: Hurst and Blackett, 1920 335 p. D576.G3.L6.

Moyd, Michelle R. “Becoming Askari: African Soldiers and Everyday Colonialism in German East Africa, 1850-1918.” 

PhD dissertation, Cornell University, 2008. 347 p. DT447.M69.

Prussia. Kriegsministerium. Rangliste der Koniglich Preussischen Armee und das XIII (Koniglich Wurtembergischen)

Armeekorps fur 1913. Berlin: E. S. Mittler und Sohn, 1913. 1539 p. U11.G3.P7.

See especially, pp. 1,289-1,291 for a directory of units and officers of the East African 

German Army. See also references to Lettow-Vorbeck in the index.

Stratis, John C. “A Case Study in Leadership-Colonel Paul Emil von Lettow-Vorbeck.” Carlisle Barracks, PA: US

Army War College student paper, 2002. 21 p. Manuscript Archives-AWC Student Papers.

Weir, William. “Most Irregular Irregular: von Lettow-Vorbeck in East Africa, 1914-1918.” In Guerilla Warfare: 

Irregular Warfare in the Twentieth Century. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2008. pp. 46-58. 

U240.W45.

Young, Francis B. Marching on Tanga: (With General Smuts in East Africa). Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books,

1940. 127 p. D576.G3.Y7.

Amphibious Warfare

Berchem, Beda von. “The German Oesel Expedition in 1917.” US Naval Institute Proceedings 59 (Dec 1933): 

pp. 1,720-1,726. Per.
307

Callahan, Raymond. “Lessons Learned? Churchill, Gallipoli, & Anzio.” Selected Papers from 1992 (59th Annual)

Meeting of Society for Military History Hosted by the Command and Staff College of the Marine Corps University. 

Quantico, VA: Command and Staff College Foundation, 1994. pp. 217-229. D25.S62.

Edmonds, James E. “A German Landing. The Capture of the Baltic Islands, Oesel, Moon and Dago, October, 1917.” Army 

Quarterly X (Jul 1925): pp. 270-276. Per.

Highlights Germany’s capture of the Baltic Islands in 1917; an updated version of the article is 

contained in Army Quarterly XXIV (Apr 1932): pp. 148-150.

“The German Landing in Finland, 3rd of April, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXI (Jan 1931): pp. 391-392. Per.

“The German Landing in Finland, April, 1918.” Army Quarterly XXVII (Oct 1933): pp. 88-92. Per.

Green, Fred M. and Lanham, C. T. “The Invasion and Capture of the Baltic Islands.” Coast Artillery Journal LXXIX

(Jul/Aug 1936): pp. 243-253 and LXXIX (Sep/Oct 1936): p. 323-335. Per.

Lovering, Tristan, editor. Amphibious Assault: Manoeuvre from the Sea: From Gallipoli to the Gulf-A Definitive

Analysis. Woodbridge, England: Seafarer Books, 2007. 509 p. U260.T68.

Tschischwitz, Erich von. The Army and Navy during the Conquest of the Baltic Islands in October, 1917. Translated

from the original German at the US Army War College by Henry Hossfeld. Fort Leavenworth, KS: Command

and General Staff School Press, 1935. 249 p. DS552.B3.T752.

Naval Operations

General Sources

“America’s Preserved Warships.” After the Battle #12 (May 1976): pp. 22-29. Per.

Among other ships, highlights the USS Texas and the USS Olympia.

Atkinson, C. T. “The Influence of Sea-Power on the War of 1914-1918.” Army Quarterly XI (Jan 1926): pp. 251-262. Per.

“Control of Sea Transport.” Canadian Defense Quarterly IV (Jan 1927): pp. 176-188. Per.

F. F. P. “Naval Episodes in the Great War: Points from an After Dinner Speech.” Canadian Defense Quarterly V

(Oct 1927): pp. 42-46. Per.

Holland, Cecelia and Hillman, Ray. “Hapless Voyage of H-3.” Military History Quarterly 12 (Spring 2000): pp. 70-75. 

Per.

Pertains to the grounding of the American submarine, USN H-3.

Huston, James A. “The Allied Blockade of Germany, 1918-1919.” Reprinted from the Journal of Central European Affairs

10 (Jul 1950): pp. 145-166. D581.H87.

Kingsley, H. “The Baku Episode.” Canadian Defense Quarterly VII (Oct 1929): pp. 36-40. Per.

Larzelere, Alex. The Coast Guard in World War I: An Untold Story. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2003. 326 p.

D589.U6.L37.

Mücke, Hellmuth von. “Emden.” Translated from the original German by A. C. Hearn. Royal United Service 

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Nov 1917): pp. 770-786. Per.

Highlights the activities of the German naval raider, Emden, in 1914.

O’Driscoll, Pat. “WWI Medway U-Boats.” After the Battle #36 (Aug 1982): pp. 39-42. Per.

Ogg, David. “German Naval Propaganda.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXV (Feb 1920): 

pp. 1-22. Per.

Persius, L. “How Tirpitz Ruined the German Fleet.” Translated from the original German by Frank C. Bowen. Royal

United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIV (Aug 1919): pp. 502-516. Per.

Seligmann, Matthew. “A German Preference for a Medium-Range Battle?: British Assumptions about German Naval

Gunnery, 1914-1915.” War in History #19 (Jan 2012): pp. 33-48. Per.
308

Smith, Thomas F. A., translator. “German Accounts of Principal Naval Actions, 1914-15.” Royal United Service

Institution (RUSI) Journal LXI (Nov 1916): pp. 910-920. Per.

Highlights the naval engagements of Coronel (1-2 Nov 1914), the Falkland Islands (Dec 1914)

and Heligoland Bight (24 Jan 1915).

_____. “German War Writers on the U-Boat Warfare.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Nov 1917): 

pp. 793-799. Per.

Still, William N., Jr. Crisis at Sea: The United States Navy in European Waters in World War I. Gainesville, FL: 

University Press of Florida, 2006. 741 p. D589.U6.S75.

Stoker, Donald. “Before the Sound of Music.” Military History Quarterly 20 (Spring 2008): pp. 66-75. Per.

Highlights Captain Georg von Trapp’s (“Sound of Music”) naval service.

Waldener-Haetz, Hugo von. “From Tsingtau to the Falkland Islands.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXV (May 1920): Pp. 344-352. Per.

Walle, Heinrich. “Die Anwendung der Funktelegraphie beim Einsatz deutscher U-Boote im Ersten Weltkrieg.” Revue

Internationale d’Histoire Militaire 63 (1985): pp. 111-139. Per.

– Black Sea

Nekrasov, George. North of Gallipoli: The Black Sea Fleet at War, 1914-1917. Boulder, CO: East European 

Monographs, 1992. 167 p. D585.N45

Meyerson, Alexander W. “With the Black Sea Fleet.” Military Engineer XXIV (Jan/Feb 1932): pp. 59-61. Per.

– Mediterranean and Adriatic

di Villarey, Charles. “The Work of the Italian Navy in the Adriatic during the War.” Royal United Service Institution

(RUSI) Journal LXIV (May 1919): pp. 175-197. Per.

Halpern, Paul G. The Battle of the Otranto Straits: Controlling the Gateway to the Adriatic in World War I. 

Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2004. 186 p. D584.O8.H35.

Millholland, Ray. The Splinter Fleet of the Otranto Barrage. NY: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1936. 307 p. D589.U6.M55.

– German Invasion of Estonia

Barrett, Michael B. Operation Albion: The German Conquest of the Baltic Islands. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University

Press, 2008. 298 p. D552.B3.B37.

– Scapa Flow

Konstam, Angus. Scapa Flow: The Defenses of Britain’s Great Fleet Anchorage, 1914-45. NY: Osprey, 2009. 64 p. 

UG430.S33.K66.

Reuter, Ludwig von. Scapa Flow : das Grab der Deutschen Flotte. Leipzig, Germany: K. F. Koehler, 1923. 107 p.

D581.R42.

See also, the 1928 French translation, Scapa Flow: Le Tombeau de la Flotte Allemande, which 

is available at D581.R414.

Ruge, Friedrich. Scapa Flow 1919: The End of the German Fleet. Edited by A. J. Watt. Translated from the original

German by Derek Masters. Annapolis, MD: United States Naval Institute, 1973. 175 p. D581.R8313.

Schenk, Peter. “Scapa Flow and the U-47.” After the Battle #72 (May 1991): pp. 12-25. Per.

World War I coverage is highlighted at pp. 12-14.

Shepherd, David N. “Death of a Fleet: Responsibility for the Scuttling of the German High Seas Fleet at Scapa Flow,

June 21, 1919.” PhD dissertation, Texas Christian University, 1973. 208 p. D581.S54 Microfilm.

Van der Vat, Dan. The Grand Scuttle: The Sinking of the German Fleet at Scapa Flow in 1919. Annapolis, MD: Naval

Institute, 1986. 240 p. D581.V36.
309

– Heligoland Bight (28 August 1914)

Hurd, Archibald. From Heligoland to Keeling Island: One Hundred Days of Naval War. NY: Hodder and Stoughton,

1914. 215 p. D581.H8.

Osborne, Eric W. The Battle of Heligoland Bight. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2006. 141 p. D582.H4.O73.

Ransted, Chris. “Heligoland.” After the Battle #154 (Nov 2011): pp. 3-34. Per.

See especially, pp. 3-11, which pertains to Heligoland during World War I.

– Battle of Jutland (1 June 1916)

General Sources

Bacon, Reginald. The Jutland Scandal. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1925? 150 p. D582.J8.B32.

Bennett, Geoffrey M. The Battle of Jutland. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military Classics, 2006. 192 p. 

D582.J8.B532.

Buchan, John. The Battle of Jutland. NY: T. Nelson & Sons, 1916. 44 p. D582.J8.B8.

Butler, Daniel A. Distant Victory: The Battle of Jutland and the Allied Triumph in the First World War. Westport, CT: 

Praeger Security International, 2006. 251 p. D582.J8.B88.

Campbell, N. J. M. Jutland: An Analysis of the Fighting. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1986. 439 p.

D582.J8.C36.

Costello, John. Jutland, 1916. NY: Holt, Rinehart, Winston, 1977. 230 p. D582.J8.C68.

Frost, Holloway H. The Battle of Jutland. Annapolis, MD: United States Naval Institute, 1936. 571 p. D582.J8.F67.

_____. Diagrammatic Study of the Battle of Jutland. Washington, DC: n.p., 1921. 31 p. D582.J8.F673.

_____ and Hazard, G. J. Jutland: Fifth War College Edition: September, 1926. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1927. 57 p. D582.J8.U532.

Frothingham, Thomas G. A True Account of the Battle of Jutland, May 31, 1916. Cambridge, MA: Bacon & Brown,

1920. 54 p. D582.J8.F75.

Gibson, Langhorne and Harper, J. E. T. The Riddle of Jutland: An Authentic History. NY: Coward-McCann, 1934. 

416 p. D582.J8.G35.

Gill, Charles C. What Happened at Jutland: The Tactics of the Battle. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1921. 187 p.

D582.J8.G4.

Great Britain. Admiralty. Battle of Jutland, 30th May to 1st June, 1916: Official Dispatches with Appendixes. London:

HMSO, 1920. 603 p. E582.J8.A3.

_____. Narrative of the Battle of Jutland. London: HMSO, 1924. 121 p. D582.J8.A33.

Guihéneuc, Olivier La Bataille Navale du Jutland, 31 Mai l916. Paris: Perrin et Cie., 1917. 252 p. D582.J8.G8.

Harper, John E. T. Reproduction of the Record of the Battle of Jutland. London: HMSO, 1927. 121 p. D582.J8.A35.

_____. The Truth about Jutland. London: John Murray, 1927. 200 p. D582.J8.H232.

Hines, Jason. “Sins of Omission and Commission: A Reassessment of the Role of Intelligence in the Battle of Jutland.” 

Journal of Military History 72 (Oct 2008): pp. 1,117-1,153. Per.

Irving, John J. C. The Smoke Screen of Jutland. NY: D. McKay, 1967. 256 p. D582.J8.I78.

Keegan, John. “Jutland.” Military History Quarterly 1 (Winter 1989): pp. 110-123. Per.

Lyle, Colin. “Could Germany Have Won WWI in an Afternoon?” Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 120 (Jul 1990): 

pp. 325-329. Per.
310

Macintyre, Donald G. F. W. Jutland. Norwalk, CT: Easton Press, 1990. 282 p. D582.J8.M25.

Meyers, George J. “The Battle of Jutland 31 May, 1916.” Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1923. 17 p.

E582.J8.M49.

Naval War College. The Battle of Jutland: 31 May-1 June 1916. Newport, RI: US Naval War College, 1921. 148 p.

D582.J8.B37.

Rasor, Eugene L. The Battle of Jutland: A Bibliography. NY: Greenwood Press, 1992. 176 p. Z6207.E8.R37.

Steel, Nigel. Jutland, 1916: Death in the Grey Wastes. London: Cassell, 2004. 480 p. D582.J8.S74.

Sutherland, Jonathan and Canwell, Diane. The Battle of Jutland. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Maritime, 2007.

213 p. D582.J8.S87.

Vaschalde, M. F. Joseph. Marine et Guerre Navale. Paris: Masson et Cie, 1920. 327 p. D583.V3.

Yates, Keith. Flawed Victory: Jutland, 1916. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 2000. 314 p. D582.J8.Y83.

British Forces and Sources

Army Times Editors. “Jellicoe and Beatty at Jutland.” In Famous Fighters of World War I. NY: Dodd, Mead, 1964. 

pp. 27-35. D507.F36.

Gordon, Andrew. “Ratcatchers and Regulators at the Battle of Jutland.” In The Occasional #38: Challenges of High

Command in the Twentieth Century. Camberley, England: Strategic & Combat Studies Institute, 1999.

pp. 44-51. U163.S7 no.38.

Hewitt, Nick. “’Weary Waiting is Hard Indeed’: The Grand Fleet after Jutland.” In 1917: Beyond the Western Front.

Boston: Brill, 2009. pp. 47-70. D521.A11917. 

Jellicoe, John R. The Battle of Jutland Bank, May 31-June 1, 1916: The Dispatches of Admiral Sir John Jellicoe and

Vice-Admiral Sir David Beatty. Edited by C. Sanford Terry. NY: Oxford University Press, 1916. 100 p. 

D582.J8.J42.

_____. The Grand Fleet, 1914-1916: Its Creation, Development and Work. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1919.

510 p. D581.J42.

“By Two Who Took Part in It.” The Jutland Battle. London: Burrup, Mathieson & Sprague, 1916. 23 p. D582.J8.J87.

Legg, Stuart. Jutland: An Eye-Witness Account of a Great Battle. NY: John Day Company, 1967. 152 p. D582.J8.L382.

Pollen, Anthony. The Great Gunnery Scandal: The Mystery of Jutland. London: Collins, 1980. 280 p. VF57.P64.

German Forces and Sources

Chack, de Fregate P. “The German Submarines during the Battle of Jutland.” Translated from the original French.

Canadian Defence Quarterly IV (Oct 1926): pp. 62-65. Per.

Foss, Max W. L. Die Seeschlacht vor dem Skagerrak. Berlin: Boll und Pickardt, 1916? 16 p. D582.J8.F6.

Hanstein, Otfrid von. Die Seeschlacht am Skagerrak. Leipzig, Germany: Bogel & Bogel, 1916? 96 p. D582.J8.H22.

Hase, Georg von. La Bataille du Jutland vue du “Derfflinger”: Souvenirs Anglo-Allemands d'un Officier de Marine

Allemande. Originally published in 1920 in German as “Die Zwei Weissen Völker” by Edmond Delage. Paris: 

Payot, 1926. 186 p. D582.J8.H2814.

_____. Kiel and Jutland. Translated from the original German by Arthur Chambers and F. A. Holt. NY: Dutton, 1922.

233 p. D582.J8.H313.

_____. Le Succès Allemand Devant le Skagerrak: Ou, la Bataille Navale du Jutland Exposée d'après les Archives

Officielles de la Marine Allemande. Translated from the original German by André Cogniet. Paris: Payot,

1927. 163 p. D582.J8.H28514.
311

Hersfeld, E. von. Die Seeschlacht vor dem Skagerrak. Bielefeld, Germany: Velhagen & Klasing, 1916? 31 p.

D582.J8.H4.

Kühlwetter, Friedrich von. Die Schlacht am Skagerrak! Der Ruhmestag der Deutschen Flotte. Berlin: Ullstein, 1916. 

131 p. D582.J8.K79.

Lützow, Friedrich. Skagerrak. München [Munich], Germany: G. Müller, 1936. 81 p. D582.J8.L8.

Scheibe, Captain. “The Jutland Battle.” Extracts translated from the original German article, “Die Seeschlacht vor dem

Skagerrak.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Feb 1917): pp. 31-45. Per.

British translation of a German account about the Battle of Jutland.

Die Seeschlacht am Skagerrak: Amtliche Deutsche und Englische Berichte. Leipzig, Germany: F. Meiner, 1916? 86 p.

D2.D4.Lfg.23.

Tarrant, V. E. Jutland, the German Perspective: A New View of the Great Battle, 31 May 1916. Annapolis, MD: Naval

Institute Press, 1995. 318 p. D582.J8.T37.

US Navy. Office of Naval Intelligence. The Battle of the Skagerrak (Jutland) May 31, 1916. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1920. 58 p. D582.J8.U6.

Contains reports by the Commander in Chief, German High Seas Fleet, and the Austria-Hungarian 

Naval Attaché.

_____. The German Official Account of the Sea Battle off the Skagerrak (Jutland). Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1926. 295 p. D580.G67.

Submarine Warfare

Holland, Cecilia and Hillman, Ray. “Hapless Voyage of H-3.” Military History Quarterly 12 (Spring 2000): pp. 70-75. 

Per.

Pertains to the grounding of the American submarine, USN H-3.

Kuehn, John T. “Terrorists and Submarines: Lessons for Afghanistan from the Antisubmarine Campaign of World War

I.” Joint Forces Quarterly #58 (3rd Quarter, 2010): pp. 105-108. Per.

Smith, Thomas F. A. “German War Writers on the ‘U’-Boat Warfare.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXII (Nov 1917): pp. 793-799. Per.

O’Driscoll, Pat. “WWI Medway U-Boats.” After the Battle #36 (Aug 1982): pp. 39-42. Per.

Highlights German submarines.

Allied Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920

General Sources

Agar, Augustus. Baltic Episode: A Classic of Secret Service in Russian Wars. London: Conway Maritime Press, 1982.

255 p. DK265.4.A53.

Austin, Henry N. “Some Experiences in Russia, 1919.” Army Quarterly XXX (Jul 1935): pp. 315-326. Per.

Focuses on the White Russian General Staff during the Civil War.

Bannerman, D. A. G. “Strategy and Class Warfare.” Army Quarterly XII (Apr 1926): pp. 120-126. Per.

Highlights class warfare during the Russian Revolution.

Bradley, John F. N. Allied Intervention in Russia. NY: Basic Books, 1968. 251 p. DK265.4.B69.

Coffman, Edward M. “The Intervention in Russia, 1918-1921.” Military Review LXVIII (Sep 1988): pp. 60-71. Per.

Davis, Robert. “A City Under Bolsheviki Rule.” Infantry Journal XVIII (Jan 1921): pp. 26-30. Per.

Dickinson, Cecil C. “With Coastal Motor Boats in North Russia, 1919.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VI (Apr 1929): 

pp. 313-326 and VI (Jul 1929): pp. 462-473. Per.
312

Dobson, Christopher and Miller, John. The Day They Almost Bombed Moscow: The Allied War in Russia, 1918-1920. 

NY: Atheneum, 1986. 288 p. DK265.4.D63.

Ekbladh, David. “’Wise as a Serpent and Harmless as a Dove’: John F. Stevens and American Policy and Manchuria and

Siberia, 1918-1924.” Prologue 27 (Winter 1995): pp. 318-333. Per.

Foglesong, David S. “America's Secret War against Bolshevism: United States Intervention in the Russian Civil War,

1917-1920.” PhD dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, 1991. 772 p. DK265.42.U5.F64.

Foucar, F. H. “Résumé of Experiences and Work Accomplished in Russia with the American Relief Administration,

1921-1923.” Military Surgeon 54 (Jun 1924): pp. 680-698 and 55(Jul 1924): pp. 20-38. Per.

Hudson, C. E. “Back to the Front.” Army Quarterly XXVIII (Apr 1934): pp. 135-149. Per.

Kenez, Peter. Civil War in South Russia, 1919-1920: The Defeat of the Whites. Berkeley, CA: University of

California Press, 1977. 378 p. DK265.2.K453.

Kennan, George F. Soviet-American Relations, 1917-1920. Volume 2. The Decision to Intervene. NY: Atheneum, 1967. 

513 p. E183.8.R9.K42 v.2.

King, Curtis S. “Victory in Red: An Analysis of the Red Commanders on the Southern Front of the Russian Civil War,

1918-1919.” PhD dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1999. 558 p. DK265.2.K56.

Kettle, Michael. The Road to Intervention, March-November 1918. NY: Routledge, 1988. 401 p. DK265.4.K47.

Focuses on British policy.

Kindall, Sylvian G. American Soldiers in Siberia. NY: R. R. Smith, 1945. 251 p. D558.K36.

Krueger, J. W. “How We Feed Russia’s Slavelings.” Quartermaster Review I (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 9-11. Per.

Highlights the role of the American Relief Administration.

Larsen, Craig C. “A Historiographical Analysis of the American Intervention in Russia from 1918 to 1920.” MA thesis,

Michigan State University, 1987. 54 p. DK265.42.U6.L37.

Lehovich, Dmitry V. White Against Red: The Life of General Anton Deniken. NY: Norton, 1974. 556 p. 

DK254.D45.L44.

Lincoln, W. Bruce. Red Victory: A History of the Russian Civil War. NY: Simon and Schuster, 1989. 637 p.

DK265.L56.

See especially, Chapter 5, “The Allies Intervene,” at pp. 163-193 and the “Index,” at pp. 603-637.

March, Peyton C.. The Nation at War. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1932. 407 p. D570.M352.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The Siberian Expedition,” at pp. 113-132, for his views on the Siberian 

expedition, and Chapter X, “The Archangel Expedition,” at pp. 133-153, for his views on the North 

Russia expedition, while serving as the Chief of Staff of the Army.

Moore, Perry A. Stamping Out the Virus: Allied Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1918-1920. Atglen, PA: 

Schiffer Publishing, 2002. 408 p. DK265.4.M66.

Plotke, A. J. Imperial Spies Invade Russia: The British Intelligence Interventions, 1918. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press,

1993. 283 p. UB271.G7.P57.

Rouquerol, Jean J. L’Aventure de L’Amiral Koltchak. Paris: Payot, 1929. 187 p. D558.R6.

Saul, Norman E. War and Revolution: The United States and Russia, 1914-1921. Lawrence, KS: University Press of

Kansas, 2001. 483 p. E183.8.R9.S382.

Singleton-Gates, G. R. Bolos & Barishynas: Being an Account of the Doings of the Sadleir-Jackson Brigade, and Altham

Flotilla, on the North Dvina during the Summer, 1919. Uckfield, England: Naval & Military Press, 2004. 194 p. 

DK265.42.G7.S56.

Provides a history of British participation in Russia.
313

Smith, John T. Gone to Russia to Fight: The RAF in South Russia, 1918-1920. Stroud, England: Amberley, 2010. 221 p.

DK265.42.G7.S65.

Stewart, George. The White Armies of Russia. NY: Macmillan, 1933. 469 p. DK265.S75.

Unterberger, Betty M., editor. American Intervention in the Russian Civil War. Lexington, MA: Heath, 1969. 113 p. 

DK265.42.U5.U5.

Watson, H. N. G. “North Russia (1918-1919).” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 14 (Apr 1926): pp. 48-54. Per.

Focuses on transporting supplies by reindeer, dog sleighs and planes.

Weeks, Charles J. “A Samaritan in Russia: Vice Admiral Newton A. McCully’s Humanitarian Efforts, 1914-1920.” 

Military Affairs 52 (Jan 1988): pp. 12-17. Per.

_____. and Baylen, Joseph O. “Admiral Kolchak’s Mission to the United States, 10 September-9 November 1917.” 

Military Affairs XXXX (Apr 1976): pp. 63-67. Per.

Weyant, Jane G. “The Life and Career of General William V. Judson, 1865-1923.” PhD dissertation, Georgia State

University, 1981. 309 p. U53.J83.W49.

Whitehorne, Joseph W. A. “Three Wilsonian Military Interventions: Insights through Command and Staff Operations.” 

MA thesis, George Mason University, 1994. 137 p. E745.W55.

See especially, Article II, “The North Russian Expedition 1918-1919: A Worst Case Scenario,” at 

pp. 53-82, and Article III, “United States Intervention in Siberia, 1918-1920: Saved By the Commander,” 

at pp. 84-113.

Willett, Robert L. Russian Sideshow: America’s Undeclared War, 1918-1920. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2003. 327 p. 

Dk265.42.U5.W55.

Whittaker, F. H. E. “Transport Work in North Russia.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Apr 1920): pp. 110-115. 

Per.

Woodward, David R. “British Intervention in Russia during the First World War.” Military Affairs XLI (Dec 1977): 

pp. 171-175. Per.

Wrangel, Alexis. General Wrangel, a Personal Biography: Russia’s White Crusader. NY: Hippocrene Books, 1987.

249 p. DK254.V7.W73.

North Russian Expedition

Beals, Bruce S. “Coalition Warfare during the Allied Intervention in North Russia, 1918-1919.” Master of Military Art and

Science thesis. Fort Leavenworth, KS: US Army Command and General Staff College, 1981. 105 p. DK265.4.B4.

Beede, Benjamin R. Intervention and Counterinsurgency: An Annotated Bibliography of the Small Wars of the

United States, 1898-1984. NY: Garland Publishers, 1985. 321 p. Z1249.M5.B43.

See especially, pp. 144-145, which pertains to the North Russian Expedition. 

Bernstein, Scott H. “The American North Russian Expeditionary Force, 1918-1919.” BA thesis, University of Michigan,

1999. 97 p. DK265.42.U5.B47.

Bolger, Daniel P. “Cruel Russian Winter.” Military Review LXVII (Jun 1987): pp. 63-77. Per.

Highlights the activities of the 339th Infantry Regiment at Archangel.

Bury, Frederick E. Papers, 1898-1941. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Bury served as the Chief of Staff, American Expeditionary Force, North Russia. Manuscript 

collection includes a scrapbook containing information about expeditions to Murmansk and

Archangel. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 144, Face D, Shelf 2.

Coombs, Leonard A. American Intervention in Northern Russia, 1918-1919, The Polar Bear Expedition: A Guide to the

Resources in the Michigan Historical Collections. Ann Arbor, MI: Bentley Historical Library, Universiy of

Michigan, 1988. 24 p. D559.B46.
314

Crownover, Roger. “Four Leaf Clover: The Polar Bear Odyssey: The United States Intervention in North Russia,

1918-1919.” Thesis? 1996? 292 p. DK265.42.U5.C76.

Cudahy, John. Archangel: The American War with Russia. Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Company, 1924. 216 p.

D559.C8.

Doolen, Richard M. Michigan’s Polar Bears: The American Expedition to North Russia, 1918-1919. Ann Arbor: 

University of Michigan, 1965. 28 p. #603-339 1965.

Gordon, Dennis. Quartered in Hell: The Story of the American North Russia Expeditionary Force, 1918-1919. Missoula,

MT: Doughboy Historical Society, 1982. 320 p. DK265.42.U5.G67.

Grey, Jeffrey. “A ‘Pathetic’ Sideshow: Australians and the Russian Intervention, 1918-19.” Journal of the Australian

War Memorial 7 (Oct 1985): pp. 12-17. Per.

Focuses on Australian forces in North Russia.

Halliday, Ernest M. When Hell Froze Over. NY: ibooks, distributed by Simon & Schuster, 2000. 319 p. 

DK265.42.U5.H333.

Honaker, Samuel A. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, North Russia, Aide to

the Commanding General, General Wilds P. Richardson. Manuscript Archives.

Contains a diary and memoir, “Memoirs of the World War.” The survey is located in 

Bay 5.

Hull, G. B. “Engineer Services with the North Russia E. F., Archangel.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIV (Oct 1921): 

pp. 166-178. Per.

Ironside, Sir Edmund. Archangel, 1918-1919. London: Constable, 1953. 219 p. D559.I7.

Johnson, Robert C. “Mapping Northern Russia for the Archangel Expedition.” Military Engineer XII (Jul/Aug 1920): 

pp. 436-437. Per.

Kettle, Michael. Churchill and the Archangel Fiasco, November 1918-July 1919. NY: Routledge, 1992. 582 p.

DK265.42.G7.K48.

Kolb, Richard K. “The Bolo War: When U.S. Troops Fought in Russia.” Army 38 (Apr 1988): pp. 70-74 and 77-80. 

Per.

Leader, W. K. M. “With the Murmansk Expeditionary Force, November 1918, Until the Withdrawal.” Royal United

Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXVI (Nov 1921): pp. 662-691. Per.

Long, John W. “Civil War and Intervention in North Russia, 1918-1920.” PhD dissertation, Columbia University, 1972. 

485 p. DK265.4.L58 Microfilm.

MacLaren, Roy. Canadians in Russia, 1918-1919. Toronto, Canada: Macmillan of Canada, 1976. 301 p. 

DK265.42.C3.M3.

MacMorland, Edward E. Papers, 1892-1978. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes an oral history transcript covering the period 1892 to 1952.

MacMorland served with the American Expeditionary Forces, North Russia. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face M, Shelf 4.

_____. “American Railroading in North Russia.” Military Engineer XXI (Sep/Oct 1929): p. 416-426. Per.

McClung, W. V. “American ‘Polar Bear’ Expedition.” Military Engineer XXIII (Jul/Aug 1931): pp. 352-353. Per.

Highlights the 310th Engineers and the 339th Infantry Regiment in Murmansk and Archangel.

Moore, Joel R. “The North Russian Expedition: The 85th Division Participation.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Jul 1926): 

pp. 1-21. Per.

Rhodes, Benjamin D. “Aviation and the Anglo-American Intervention at Archangel, 1918-1919.” Aerospace Historian

33 (Sep 1986): pp. 183-189. Per.
315

_____. The Anglo-American Winter War with Russia, 1918-1919: A Diplomatic and Military Tragicomedy. NY:

Greenwood Press, 1988. 156 p. DK265.42.U5.R46.

Senefeld, James L. “’Nothing Like It on the Western Front’: Letters from an Indiana Soldier in Russia, 1918-1919.” 

Indiana Military History Journal 11 (Oct 1986): pp. 28-33. Per.

Shrader, Charles R., general editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY:

Facts on File, 1993. 303 p. E181.R44 v.3.

See especially, pp. 246-248. 

Soutar, Andrew. With Ironside in North Russia. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1940. 250 p. D559.S7.

Strakhovsky, Leonid I. Intervention at Archangel: The Story of Allied Intervention and Russian Counter-Revolution in

North Russia, 1918-1920. NY: H. Fertig, 1971. 336 p. DK265.4.S872.

_____. The Origins of American Intervention in North Russia, 1918. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1937.

140 p. D558.S8.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 2.

American Expeditionary Forces, General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, Separate Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1931. 416 p. D570.2.O72 v.2.

See especially, “American Expeditionary Forces, North Russia,” at pp. 380-384.

Siberian Expedition

– General Sources

Adams, S. N. The Forgotten Army: The Experiences of Private Sam: Vladivostok, Siberia,1918-1919. Nashville, TN: 

Parthenon Press, 1977. 148 p. D570.9.A33.

Albertson, Ralph. Fighting Without a War: An Account of Military Intervention in North Russia. NY: Harcourt, Brace 

and Howe, 1920. 138 p. D559.A5.

Allen, Jonathan. “A Long Road Home: The Czechoslovak Legion in Russia.” Command Magazine #24 (Sep/Oct 1993):

pp. 38-43. Per.

Altham, E. “The Dwina Campaign.” Canadian Defence Quarterly I (Oct 1923): pp. 17-41. Per.

Ankley, William J. “An Unaccountable Accounting.” United States Naval Institute Proceedings 111 (Historical

Supplement, Mar 1985): pp. 38-44. Per.

Highlights the US Navy’s evacuation of “White” Russians from southern Russian ports, 1920.

Baerlein, Henry. The March of the Seventy Thousand. London: L. Parsons, 1926. 287 p. D558.B3.

Highlights the Czech Legion.

Beede, Benjamin R. Intervention and Counterinsurgency: An Annotated Bibliography of the Small Wars of the United

States, 1898-1984. NY: Garland Publishing, 1985. 321 p. Z1249.M5.B43.

See especially, pp. 145-150. 

Brinkley, George A., Jr. “Allied Intervention and the Volunteer Army in South Russia, 1917-1921.” PhD dissertation,

Columbia University, 1964. 594 p. DK265.4.B7.

The 1966 published version, The Volunteer Army and Allied Intervention in South Russia, 

1917-1921: A Study in the Politics and Diplomacy of the Russian Civil War, is available at

DK265.4.B72.

Bugbee, Fred W. “The A.E.F. in Siberia.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 

pp. 631-643. D509.U55.

Carlson, Evans C. “Anti-Bolshevism, Intervention and Civil War in South Russia, 1917-1921.” Carlisle Barracks, PA: 

US Army War College student paper, 1965. 213 p. Manuscript Archives-AWC Student Papers.
316

Chwialkowski, Paul. In Caesar’s Shadow: The Life of General Robert Eichelberger. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 

1993. 227 p. U53.E33.C49.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Siberia-A Personality Emerges,” at pp. 15-27.

Company of Military Historians. Military Uniforms of America: From the Series Produced by the Company of Military

Historians. Volume IV. The Modern Era, from 1868. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1988. ca 150 p. UC480.M54 v.4.

See especially, pp. 74-75, for depictions of World War I-era uniforms.

Connaughton, Richard M. The Republic of Ushakovka: Admiral Kolchak and the Allied Intervention in Siberia, 1918-20. 

London: Routledge, 1990. 193 p. DK265.4.C66.

Curtis, Donald J., Jr. “Hard Times Come Again No More: General William S. Graves and the American Intervention in

Siberia, 1918-1920.” PhD dissertation, Texas A&M University, 2000. 276 p. DS265.42.U5.C87.

Dupuy, R. Ernest. Perish by the Sword: The Czechoslovakian Anabasis and Our Supporting Campaigns in North Russia

and Siberia 1918-1920. Harrisburg, PA: Military Service Publishing Company, 1939. 302 p. DK265.4.D86.

Dyboski, Roman. Seven Years in Russia and Siberia (1914-1921). Translated from the original Polish by Arthur and

Marion Coleman. Cheshire, CT: Cherry Hill Books, 1971. 177 p. D627.R9.D913.

See especially, Chapter VI, “Americans and Europeans,” at pp. 59-72.

Faulstich, Edith M. The Siberian Sojourn. S.l.: n.p., 1974. 201 p. DK265.42.U5.F37.

Gallagher, Ian. “The Czech Legion, 1917-20.” Military Illustrated #57 (Feb 1993): pp. 14-16. Per.

Goldhurst, Richard. The Midnight War: The American Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920. NY: McGraw-Hill, 1978. 

288 p. DK265.42.U5.G64.

Hanna, William. “American Intervention into Siberia.” American History Illustrated XIX (Apr 1984): pp. 8-11 and

44-47. Per.

Hayes, Harold B., III. “The Iron(ic) Horse from Nikolsk.” Military Review LXII (May 1982): pp. 18-28. Per.

Heinz, Ralph, Otoupalik, Hayes and Bergner, Orton. “American Expeditionary Force, Siberia, 1918-1920: Plate No. 552.” 

Military Collector & Historian XXXV (Winter 1983): pp. 186-187. Per.

Hodges, Phelps. Britmis: A Great Adventure of the War, Being an Account of Allied Intervention in Siberia and of an

Escaqpe Across the Gobi to Peking. London: J. Cape, 1931. 364 p. D558.H6.

Hoyt, Edwin P. The Army Without a Country. NY: Macmillan, 1967. 243 p. D558.H69.

Highlights the Czech Legion.

Hunt, George A., compiler. History of the Twenty-Seventh Infantry. Honolulu: Star-Bulletin, 1931. 204 p. #603-27 1931.

See especially, pp. 123-128, which covers the period 19 Aug 1918 to 5 Jan 1919.

Isitt, Benjamin. From Victoria to Vladivostok: Canada’s Siberian Expedition, 1917-19. Vancouver, Canada: UBC 

Press, 2010. 299 p. DK265.42.C3.I85.

Klecanda, Vladimir. “Operations of the Czechoslovak Army in Russia during the Period, 1917-1920.” Translated from

the original Czech by Jerry V. Matejka. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 22 p. DK265.42.C95.K5313.

Originally published in Prague in the Journal of Military Science in 1920.

Kawamura, Noriko. “Odd Associates in World War I: Japanese-American Relations, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation,

University of Washington, 1989. 541 p. D621.J3.K38.

See especially, Chapter VI, “Siberian Intervention: Watchful Waiting,” at pp. 260-332, and Chapter 

VII, “Siberian Intervention: The Time for Action,” at pp. 333-437.

Luckett, Richard. The White Generals: An Account of the White Movement and the Russian Civil War. NY: Viking

Press, 1971. 413 p. DK265.2.L8.

McClung, W. V. “American ‘Polar Bear’ Expedition.” Military Engineer XXIII (Jul/Aug 1931): pp. 352-353. Per.

Highlights the 310th Engineers and the 339th Infantry Regiment in Murmansk and Archangel.
317

Maddox, Robert J. “Doughboys in Siberia.” American History Illustrated XII (Aug 1977): pp. 10-21. Per.

_____. The Unknown War With Russia: Wilson’s Siberian Intervention. San Rafael, CA: Presidio Press, 1977. 156 p. 

E183.8.R9.M246.

Manning, Clarence A. The Siberian Fiasco. NY: Library Publishers, 1952. 210 p. D558.M3.

Melton, Carol K. W. “Between War and Peace: Woodrow Wilson and the American Expeditionary Force in Siberia,

1918-1920.” PhD dissertation, Duke University, 1991. 328 p. DK265.42.U5.M44.

The 2001 published version with the same title is available at DK265.42.U5.M45.

Morley, James William. The Japanese Thrust into Siberia, 1918. NY: Columbia University Press, 1957. 395 p. 

D558.M62.

Reitzel, Gail Berg. Shifting Scenes in Siberia. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 341 p. DK265.7.R4.

Believed to be privately printed in honor of her deceased veteran spouse.

Shrader, Charles R., editor. Reference Guide to United States Military History. Volume 3. 1865-1919. NY: Facts on

File, 1993. 303 p. E181.R44 v.3.

See especially, pp. 248-249. 

Silverlight, John. The Victors’ Dilemma: Allied Intervention in the Russian Civil War. NY: Weybright and Talley, 1970. 

392 p. DK265.4.S54.

Skuce, John E. CSEF: Canada’s Soldiers in Siberia, 1918-1919. Ottawa, Canada: Access to History Publications, 1990. 

148 p. DK265.42.C3.S58.

Smith, Erik A. “Partisans and Polar Bears: The Story of the 31st U.S. Infantry Regiment in Siberia, 1918-1920.” MA

thesis, San Jose State University, 1993. 165 p. #603-31 1993a.

Stevenson, Charles S. “The 40-Below-Zero Campaign.” Army 19 (Feb 1969): pp. 49-50. Per.

Strobridge, William F. Golden Gate to Golden Horn: Camp Fremont, California and the American Expedition to Siberia

of 1918. San Mateo, CA: San Mateo County Historical Association, n.d. 70 p. UA26.F7.S8.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 2.

American Expeditionary Forces, General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of Supply, Separate Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1937. 412 p. D570.2.O72 v.2.

See especially, “American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia,” at pp.385-389, 

US Army. AEF. “Historical Files of the American Expeditionary Forces in Siberia, 1918-1920.” M-917, 11

microfilm reels. Washington, DC: National Archives and Records Service, 1973. K265.42.U5.U54.

US War Department. Office of the Quartermaster General. Report of the Quartermaster-General, U.S. Army, to the

Secretary of War, 1919. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 186 p. UC30.U55.1918/1919.

See especially, p. 58, regarding special winter clothing being furnished to the expedition.

_____. Military Intelligence Division. Military Monograph Subsection. Siberia and Eastern Russia. 4 parts. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. DK755.S52.

Unterberger, Betty M. America’s Siberian Expedition, 1918-1920: A Study of National Policy. Durham, NC: Duke

University Press, 1956. DK265.42.U5.U52.

Ward, John. With the “Die-Hards” in Siberia. NY: George H. Doran, 1920. 313 p. D558.W32.

Westall, Virginia C. “AEF Siberia-The Forgotten Army: Recollections of General Robert L. Eichelberger.” Military

Review XLVIII (Mar 1968): pp. 11-18. Per.

Article is based on General Eichelberger’s unpublished dictations.

White, John Albert. The Siberian Intervention. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1950. 471 p. D558.W5.
318

– Memoirs and Reminiscences

Ahearn, Joseph P. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia, 31st Infantry 

Regiment. Manuscript Archives.

Contains questionnaires, reminiscences and newspaper clippings. The collection is located in 

Bay 5.

Anderson, Jesse A. A Doughboy in the American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia: The Diary of Corporal Jesse A. Anderson,

1918-1919. Berkeley, CA: William A. Anderson, 1983. 93 p. D570.9.A54.

The author served in the 146th Ordnance Depot Company.

Bugbee, Fred W. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia, 31st Infantry 

Regiment. Manuscript Archives.

Contains a personal account, “The American Expeditionary Forces in Siberia” and excerpts 

from letters written to wife, 1919-1920. The collection is located in Bay 5.

Charles E. E. “Reminiscences of Russia, 1917.” Army Quarterly XII (Jul 1926): pp. 378-389. Per.

The author was a British artillery advisor during the period Jul 1917 to Jan 1918.

Collins, Dale S. Papers. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a transcript of his diary highlighting his military service in Siberia 

during the period 5 May 1918 to 11 Dec 1919. The diary is illustrated with post coards and photographs.

Collins served in Company K, 31st Infantry Regiment. The folder is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, 

Shelf 5, Box 60, Folder 6.

Eichelberger, Robert L. Papers, 1941-1962. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains transcripts of his memoirs which includes special coverage of 

his service in Siberia. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 149, Face E, Shelf 5.

Gillem, Alvan C., Jr. Papers, 1888-1950. 19 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains transcripts of his interview on his Siberian service conducted by 

Dr. Eugene Miller. Manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face L, Shelf 4.

Graves, William S. America’s Siberian Adventure, 1918-1920. NY: J. Cape & H. Smith, 1931. 363 p. D558.G7.

The author was the US commander, American Expeditionary Forces in Siberia.

_____. “The American Expeditionary Force to Siberia.” Coast Artillery Journal 61 (Aug 1924): pp. 95-102. Per.

Guthrie, John D. “Russian Wartime Impressions.” Military Engineer XXII (May/Jun 1930): pp. 248-54. Per.

Highlights the 310thEngineers and the 339th Infantry Regiment in Murmansk and Archangel.

Hociota, Nick. Papers, 1920-1969. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes his autobiography emphasizing his service with the American 

Expeditionary Force in Siberia during the Russian Revolution, his 1968 reminiscences of service 

in Siberia and his correspondence with other Siberian veterans. Hociota served in the 27th 

Infantry Regiment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face N, Shelf 7.

Kroneberg, Alex K. “With the White Army in Siberia.” Military Engineer XXII (Jul/Aug 1930): pp. 336-339. Per.

Kuhn, Sylvester E. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia, 31st Infantry 

Regiment. Manuscript Archives.

Contains his questionnaire and recollections about his service in Siberia during the period 

Aug 1919 to Apr 1920.

Larkins, Edward. Papers, 6 Decemer 1918 to 24 May 1921. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains papers providing information about his service with the 27th 

Infantry Regiment while in Siberia. Also includes a report of service with American and 

Japanese forces in Siberia during the period August to December 1918. The folder is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 7, Box 37, Folder 12.
319

Longuevan, Joseph B. Papers, 1917-1990. 40 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains papers pertaining to the US forces serving in Russia during 

World War I; also contains his memoirs and post-war correspondence with veterans from 

the 27th and 31st Infantry Regiments pertaining to their experiences while serving in Siberia. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face H, Shelf 6.

Loucks, Charles E. Papers, 1917-1987. 29 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains papers pertaining to the US forces serving in Siberia in 1919, 

to include the reminiscences of. The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, Row 159, Face 

I, Shelf 5.

Loughran, Joseph S. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia, 31st Infantry 

Regiment. Manuscript Archives.

Contains his reminiscences as a chaplain serving with the 31st Infantry, 1919-1920.

MacDonald Charles E. Papers, 1873-1936. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains coverage of his duties as a surgeon aboard the transport 

America while transporting Czech soldiers of the Czech Legion from Vladivostok in 1920. 

The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, Row 159, Face M, Shelf 3.

Osborn, Douglas. World War I Veterans Survey Collection. American Expeditionary Forces, Siberia, 31st Infantry 

Regiment. Manuscript Archives.

Contains his questionnaire and five diaries covering the period Feb 1919 to Feb 1920.

Yarborough, LeRoy W. Papers, 1917-1948. 10 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains documents and operational reports for the American

Expeditionary Forces in Siberia and the 31st Infantry Regiment. The manuscript collection 

is available at Bay 5, Row 176, Face P, Shelf 6.

– Alleged Massacre, 1919

A combat action occurred on 25 Jun 1919 at Romanovka, which some have characterized as a massacre. A 

Detachment of Company A, 31st Infantry, commanded by Lieutenant Lawrence D. Butler, fought with numerous 

Bolshevik irregulars (miners from Petrovka and Novo Rosskaya). American losses were 19 killed and 25 wounded, of 

whom five later died-a death toll representing almost half the unit’s strength. See:

Dupuy, R. Ernest. Perish by the Sword: The Czechoslovakian Anabasis and Our Supporting Campaigns in North Russia 

and Siberia 1918-1920. Harrisburg, PA: Military Service Publishing Company, 1939. 302 p. DK265.4.D86.

See especially, pp. 227-228.

Kindall, Sylvian G. American Soldiers in Siberia. NY: R. R. Smith, 1945. 251 p. D558.K36.

Describes the engagement as a massacre at p. 56.

Paul, Frank A., editor. Regimental History Thirty-First U.S. Infantry, July-1916 July-1920. Manila: 31st Regiment, 1920. 

36 p. #603-31 1920.

See especially, p. 20 for coverage of the engagement.

The 27th Infantry Regiment histories report skirmishing against Czarist Cossacks, as well as Bolsheviks, but offer

no evidence of a massacre.

Russian Railway Service Corps

This US advisory group which was sent to Russia in 1917 is discussed briefly in William S. Graves’ America’s 

Siberian Adventure, 1918-1920, located at D558.G7, and in Betty M. Unterberger’s America’s Siberian Expedition, 

1918-1920; A Study of National Policy, located at DK265.42.U5.U52.

The Railway Service Corps Papers are archived in the Hoover War Library Collection at Stanford University

and include the personal papers of John F. Stevens and George H. Emerson.
320

See also, Volume III of Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, 1918-1919: Russia, located

at JX233.A6.R92. This volume provides coverage of US assistance provided to the Russian railway transportation. See 

also:

Arctic Antics. 1919. Per.

Two issues, 31 May 1919 and 10 Jun 1919, of the newsletter “Arctic Antics of the American 

Railway Troops, North Russia.”

Brown, William Carey. Papers, 1854-1942. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes letters from John F. Stevens to Brown. Stevens headed up a board of

US railroad experts sent to assist Russian with its railroads, which were in disarray. Brown worked on 

the Trans-Siberian Railway. The manuscript collection is available at Bay 4, Row 144, Face A, Shelf 3.

Ekbladh, David. “’Wise as a Serpent and Harmless as a Dove’: John F. Stevens and American Policy in Manchuria and

Siberia, 1918-1924.” Prologue 27 (Winter 1995): pp. 318-333. Per.

Feist, Joe Michael. “Theirs Not to Reason Why: The Case of the Russian Railway Service Corps.” Military Affairs

XLII (Feb 1978): pp. 1-6. Per.

MacMorland, E. E. “American Railroading in North Russia.” Military Engineer XXI (Sep/Oct 1929): pp. 416-426. Per.

Highlights the 167th and 168th Transportation Companies in Murmansk and Archangel.

St. John, Jacqueline D. “John F. Stevens: American Assistance to Russian and Siberian Railroads, 1917-1922”. PhD

dissertation, University of Oklahoma, 1969. 334 p. HE3138.2.S84.S75.

Labor Service Troops

Griffin, Nicholas J. “Britain’s Chinese Labor Corps in World War I.” Military Affairs XXXX (Oct 1976): pp. 102-108.

Per.

Lewis, George G. and Mewha, John. History of Prisoner of War Utilization by the United States Army, 1776-1945. 

Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1982. 278 p. KZ6495.L49.

Reprint of Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-213, Jun 1955. See especially, Chapter 5, 

“Prisoner of War Employment during World War I,” at pp. 47-65.

Scott, Peter T. “Captive Labour: The German Companies of the B.E.F., 1916-1920.” Army Quarterly and Defence

Journal 110 (Jul 1980): pp. 319-331. Per.

Xu, Guoqi. Strangers on the Western Front: Chinese Workers in the Great War. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University

Press, 2011. 336 p. D639.L2.X8.

Railways

General Sources

Association of American Railroads. Bureau of Railway Economics Library. Railroads in Defense and War: A 

Bibliography. Compiled by Helen R. Richardson. Washington, DC: Association of American Railroads,

1953. 262 p. Z6724.R2.A87.

Bellinger, J. B. Use of Electric Railways in the Military Service. Schenectady, NY: n.p., 1916. 9 p. UC313.B45.

Conner, William D. Military Railways. Revised edition. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 192 p.

UG345.C66.

See also, the 1910 and 1916 editions, which also are available at U345.C66.

Gray, Carl R., Jr. Railroading in Eighteen Countries: The Story of American Railroad Men Serving in the Military

Railway Service, 1862 to 1953. NY: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1955. 351 p. UG523.G72.

See especially, Chapter 1, “Origin and Development of the Military Railway Service, 

1861-1919,” at pp. 1-16.
321

Holden, Hale. Railroads in War Time. Address presented before the National Industrial Traffic League on 15 Nov 1917,

NY: n.p., 1917. 16 p. D639.T8.H65.

Kretzschmann, Wilhelm. “The Restoration of Railways in the Western Theatre of War, 1914-1918.” Translated from the 

original German by Paul B. Harm. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 25 p. D369.T8.K7132.

United States

Cuff, Robert D. “United States Mobilization and Railroad Transportation: Lessons in Coordination and Control, 1917-1945.” 

Journal of Military History 53 (Jan 1989): pp. 33-50. Per.

Dixon, Frank Haigh and Parmelee, Julius H. War Administration of the Railways in the United States and Great Britain.

NY: Oxford University Press, 1918. 155 p. D639.T8.D59.

Hines, Walker D. War History of American Railroads. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1928. 327 p.

D639.T8.H56.

Hooper, C. E. “Moving a War-Strength Division.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 25-31. Per.

McLean, Ross H. The Movement of Troops in the United States. Washington, DC: Rail Transportation Division, Office

of the Quartermaster General, 1923. 43 p. UC313.M33.

_____. “Troop Movements on the American Railroads during the Great War.” American Historical Review XXVI

(Apr 1921): pp. 464-488. Per.

Park, William L. Railways as a Part of a System of National Defense: An Address. Address presented to the 

International Association of Railway Special Agents and Police at New Orleans, LA, on 25 May 1916. 

Chicago: n.p., 1916. 16 p. UC313.P37.

Shannon, Robert E. Transportation of Supplies for the Army: A Lecture Delivered Before the Officers of the 

Quartermaster Reserve Corps at Washington, D.C. on June 19, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 15 p. UC313.S52.

US Army. Quartermaster Corps. Outline of Relations Between Representatives of the American Railway Association

and the Military Authorities. Washington, DC: Office of the Quartermaster General, 1917. 21 p. UC313.O98.

US War Department. Extracts of Proceedings of a Convention for Rail Transportation Officials and Other Business Men. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1925. 22 p. UC310.C66.

_____. Special Regulations #63. Relations Between Representatives of the American Railway Association and the 

Military Authorities Incidental to the General Mobilization of Troops, dated 29 Apr 1917. 30 p. Military

Publications Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

– American Expeditionary Forces

Conner, William D. Military Railways. Revised edition. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 192 p.

UG345.C66.

See also, the 1910 and 1916 editions, which also are available at U345.C66.

Hooper, C. E. “Moving a War-Strength Division.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 25-31. Per.

MacMorland, E. E. “American Railroading in North Russia.” Military Engineer XXI (Sep/Oct 1929): pp. 416-426. Per.

Highlights the 167th and 168th Transportation Companies in Murmansk and Archangel.

Miller, Harry W. Railway Artillery: A Report of the Characteristics, Scope of Utility, Etc., of Railway Artillery. 

2 volumes. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921-1922. UL303.A76.M54.

Notes on Railroads and Mechanical and Wagon Transport in Connection with the Service of Supply on the Western Front.

in France. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 21 p. D570.75.N67.

Parsons, William B. The American Engineers in France. NY: D. Appleton, 1920. 429 p. D570.309.P3.
322

Photographs. Engineer units. Photograph Archives.

See World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection, Engineers:

Box 117: 12th, 13th, 16th, 17th, 19th and 21st Engineer Regiments.

Box 118: 31st, 33rd, 39th, 506th and 528th Engineer Regiments.

See also, World War I Veterans Survey Photograph Collection, Engineers:

Box 40: 13th and 18th Engineer Regiments.

Box 41: 19th Engineer Regiment.

Box 42: 606th Engineer Regiment.

_____. Railroad Depots and Yards, France. File #243, World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection. Photograph 

Archives.

_____. Railroad Locomotives and Rolling Stock. File #244, World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection. 

Photograph Archives.

“Records of Activities and Detailed Recommendations of the Railway Artillery Unit, Heavy Artillery Section.” Tours,

France: AEF, Office of the Chief Ordnance Officer, Engineering Division, 1919. D570.326.R42.

US Army. AEF. A.E.F. Manual of Light Railways. France: AEF, General Headquarters, Adjutant General’s Office

Printing Department, 1918. 55 p. UG345.A33.

_____. Report of the Chief Engineer, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces on the Engineer Operations in the

St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1929. 

151 p. D570.309.A52.

US Army. AEF. Engineer Department. Historical Report of the Chief Engineer: Including All Operations of the

Engineer Department, American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1919. 437 p. D570.309.A5.

US Army. Corps of Engineers. Notes on Light Railways: Advance Supplement to “Military Railways”. Washington, DC: 

Press of the Engineer School, 1918. 44 p. UG345.N67.

US War Department. Office of the Chief of Ordnance. Handbook of Narrow-Gauge Equipment (60-Centimeter) for 12-

Inch Mortar Railway Mount, Model 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 39 p., plus

14 plates. UL350.6.H36.

_____. Handbook of Railway Cars, Models of 1918 MI and MII. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 

60 p., plus 18 plates. UL350.65.H36.

_____. Handbook of 12-Inch Guns, Model of 1895 and 1895 MI, Breech Mechanism and Firing Mechanism for 12-Inch

Gun Railway Carriage, Model of 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 23 p., plus 2 

plates. UL303.A7612G.H36.

_____. Handbook of Ordnance Data. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1919. 523 p. UL153.H36.

See especially, Chapter III, “Railway and Seacoast Artillery,” at pp. 83-107, and “Index,” at

pp. 482-523.

Wilgus, William J. Transporting the A.E.F. in Western Europe, 1917–1919. NY: Columbia University Press, 1931. 612 p.

D570.72.W5.

Foreign Operations

“Across France and Italy in July, 1918: Or Train Versus Ship in Time of War.” Army Quarterly XXVII (Jan 1934): 

pp. 314-320. Per.

Bird, Wilkinson D. “A Might-Have-Been of the Great War in 1914.” Army Quarterly XXXI (Oct 1935): pp. 30-35. Per.

Highlights rail potential during the first Battle of the Marne.

Bonham-Smith, R. “Railway Transport Arrangements in France.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXI

(Feb 1916): pp. 47-62. Per.
323

Brown, J. Sutherland. “The Baghdad Railway: Its Conception: Its Construction: Its Strategical Aspects.” Canadian

Defence Quarterly II (Apr 1925): pp. 257-272. Per.

Dymond, Steve. “Railways at War: Britain’s Railway Companies, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated #88 (Sep 1995): 

pp. 44-47. Per.

France. Ministére de la Guerre. Regulations Governing the Operation of the 0.60m. Railway. 4 parts. 2d edition with

corrections. Translated from the original French by the US Army Military Intelligence Division. Typescript. 

S.l.: n.p., between 1916 and 1922. UG345.F7313.

Part 1: Description of Materiel. Elementary Operations Relative to the Use of the railway

Part 2: Construction and Removal of the Track

Part 3: Organization of a system of Light railways: Operation and Traction

Part 4: Organization and Operation of Engine Houses. Maintenance and Repair of Rolling Stock

Hamilton, J. A. B. Britain’s Railways in World War I. London: Allen & Unwin, 1967. 220 p. D639.T8.H35.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff (Intelligence). German Railways in the Occupied Portions of France and

Belgium in 1917. London: General Headquarters, General Staff (Intelligence). 1918. 15 p. D639.T8.G46.

Jastrow, Morris Jr. The War and the Baghdad Railway: The Story of Asia Minor and Its Relation to the Present Conflict. 

Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Company, 1917. 160 p. D465.J3.

Le Henaff, Joseph H. F. and Bornecque, Henri. French Railroads and the War. Translated from the original French by

Lewis T. Ross. S.l.: n.p., 1940. 298 p. D639.T8.L4213.

Marchand, A. Les Chemins de fer de l’Est et la Guerre de 1914-1918. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1924. 612 p. D639.T8.M37.

Napier, C. S. “Strategic Movement Over Damaged Railways in 1914.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXXXI (May 1936): pp. 315-329. Per.

Pratt, Edwin A. British Railways and the Great War: Organisation, Efforts, Difficulties and Achievements. 2 volumes. 

London: Selwyn and Blount, 1921. HE3018.P72.

Sinauer, E. M. “The Raising and Repair of the Railway Bridge at Houplines.” Royal Engineers Journal XXX (Sep 1919): 

pp. 131-137. Per.

Tapp, H. A. “The Feeding of Corps Troops.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 14 (Apr 1926): pp. 55-64. Per.

Zabecki, David T. “Railroads and the Operational Level of War in the German 1918 Offensives.” In Finding Common

Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 2011. pp. 161-186. D522.42.F56.

Given the nature of operations along the Western Front, one question frequently asked was, “How many 

railway cars does it take to move a division?” For an answer to that question, see the sources cited below.

Great Britain. War Office. General Staff. Field Service Pocket Book, 1914 (Reprinted with Amendments, 1916). 

London: Harrison and Sons, 1916. 290 p. U175.G7.F53 1916.

See especially, Chapter V, “Transport,” Section 30, “Transport by Rail,” at pp. 138-155. 

McLean, Ross H. “Troop Movements on the American Railroads during the Great War.” American Historical Review

XXVI (Apr 1921): pp. 464-488. Per.

US War Department. Field Service Pocket Book, United States Army, 1917. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1917. 385 p. U173.A6.

See especially, pp. 188-189.

Wilgus, William J. Transporting the A.E.F. in Western Europe, 1917-1919. NY: Columbia University Press, 1931. 

612 p. D570.72.W5.

See especially, pp. 406-407, pertaining to the number of railway cars needed to move a division.
324

Tunnel and Subterranean Warfare

General Sources

Barrie, Alexander. War Underground. NY: Ballantine Books, 1961. 238 p. D607.3.B33.

Trounce, H. D. “Military Mining Operations.” Military Engineer XXIX (May/Jun 1937): pp. 187-190. Per.

– British / Canadian / Australian

Bean, Charles E. W. The Australian Imperial Force in France. 4 volumes. Sydney, Australia: Angus and Robertson, 

1933. 1,030 p. D547.A8.O42 v.4.

See especially, Volume 4, 1917.

Cowley, Robert. “The Tunnels of Hill 60.” Military History Quarterly 1 (Autumn 1988): pp. 66-75. Per.

Edmonds, James E. Military Operations, France and Belgium, 1916. 2 volumes. London: Macmillan, 1932. 

D521.H573 v.1.

See especially, Volume 1, Sir Douglas Haig’s Command to the 1st July: Battle of the Somme, 

pp. 73-77, and index.

Gray, William. “On the Wondrous Tunnels of Vimy Ridge.” Army Museum Newsletter #23 (1983): pp. 15-21. Per.

Grieve, W. Grant. Tunnellers: The Story of the Tunneling Companies, Royal Engineers, during the World War. London: 

H. Jenkins, 1936. 334 p. D546.55.G75.

Harvey, R. N. “British Military Mining, 1915-1917.” Military Engineer XXIII (Nov/Dec 1931): pp. 509-518. Per.

Jones, Simon. “Miners on the Western Front: Tunneling Companies Royal Engineers 1915-17.” 

Military Illustrated #75 (Aug 1994): pp. 36-39. Per.

MacLeod, Roy. “Phantom Soldiers: Australian Tunnellers on the Western Front, 1916-18.” Journal of the Australian

War Memorial #13 (Oct 1988): pp. 31-43. Per.

Mullins, Lawrence E. “The Mines at Messines.” Military Review XLV (Apr 1965): pp. 18-24. Per.

Norton-Griffiths, John. “The Origin of Tunnelling Companies, R. E.” Royal Engineers Journal XLII (Mar 1928): 

pp. 87-92. Per.

Tathem, H. “Tunneling in the Sand Dunes of the Belgian Coast.” Royal Engineers Journal XXXIX (Dec 1925): 

pp. 603-613. Per.

Highlights tunneling in the Nieuport area.

Vickridge, David D. “British Field Works, 1914-18.” Military Illustrated. Per.

Part 1: “Trenches and Wire.” #22 (Dec 1989/Jan 1990): pp. 18-25.

Part 2: “Dugouts, Posts, Concealment.” #24 (Apr/May 1990): pp. 16-24.

– French

Cussenot, Captain. Mine Warfare. Translated from the original French. Nancy, France: AEF, General Headquarters, 

1917. 30 p. UG490.C8713.

US Army. AEF. Notes on the Use of Mines. Translated from the original French at the AEF Headquarters. Nancy, 

France: Berger-Levrault, 1917. 32 p. UG490.N6713.

US Army War College. Notes on the Use of the Telemeter Graduator and Listening-In Instruments for Mine Warfare. 

Translated from the original French and edited by the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1917. 19 p. UL555.T4.N6713.

_____. Use of Mines in Trench Warfare: (from the French School of St. Cyr). Translated from the original French and

edited by the US Army War College. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 13 p. UG446.U53.
325

– United States

Virtually all tunneling on the Western Front was performed by British and French units comprised of experienced

coal miners. Of the many specialized engineer units in the AEF, only one, the 27th Engineer Regiment, was organized as

a mining unit. However, US units of the 27th and 30th Divisions engaged in tunnel fighting during the Somme advance,

29 Sep 1918, along the St. Quentin-Cambrai Canal tunnel. See:

US Army. Corps of Engineers. 27th Engineer Regiment. History of the 27th Engineers, U.S.A., 1917-1919. NY:

Association of 27th Engineers, 1920. 94 p. #503-27 1920.

Brooks, Alfred H. Military Mining. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 43 p. UG490.B75.

Collins, Francis A. The Fighting Engineers: The Minute Men of our Industrial Army. NY: Century, 1918. 200 p. 

D570.9.C6.

Edmondson, R. S., et al. History of Company “A”, 27th Engineers and Its Work in the World War in France. NY: I.

Goldman, 1919. 63 p. #503-27 1919.

Parsons, William B. The American Engineers in France. NY: D. Appleton, 1920. 429 p. D570.309.P3.

Pratt, Joseph H. “The St. Quentin-Cambrai Canal Tunnel.” Military Engineer XIX (Jul/Aug 1927): pp. 324-329. Per.

Sullivan, Willard P. and Tucker, Harry, compilers. The History of the 105th Regiment of Engineers, Division Engineers

of the “Old Hickory” (30th) Division. NY: George H Doran Company, 1919. 466 p. #503-105 1919.

Trounce, Harry D. Fighting the Boche Underground. NY: Scribner, 1918. 234 p. D640.T74.

_____. “Military Mining on the Western Front.” Military Engineer XXIX (Mar/Apr 1937): pp. 81-85. Per.

US Army. AEF. Engineer Department. Historical Report of the Chief Engineer: Including All Operations of the

Engineer Department, American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919. Washington, DC: US Government 

Printing Office, 1919. 437 p. D570.309.A5.

_____. First Army. Report of the Chief Engineer, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces on the Engineer Operatons

in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1929. 

151 p. D570.309.A52.

Prisoners of War

General Sources

“An Administrative Side-Show: The Repatriation of Prisoners of War.” Army Quarterly V (Jan 1923): pp. 356-367. Per.

Armstrong, H. C., editor. Escape! NY: R. M. McBride & Company, 1935. 330 p. D627.A2.A7.

Stories of Allied and Central Powers prisoners of war.

Baxter, Dudley. “Notes from the International ‘Agence des Prisoniers’ at Geneva.” Royal United Service Institution 

(RUSI) Journal LXIII (May 1918): pp. 241-250. Per.

Campbell, Lance K. Prisoner-of-War and Concentration Camp Money of the Twentieth Century. Port Clinton, OH: 

BNR Press, 1989. 143 p. CJ4819.C36.

Constantine, Simon. “War of Words: Bridging the Language Divide in the Great War.” War in History 18 (Nov 2011): 

pp. 515-529. Per.

Doyle, Robert C. The Enemy in Our Hands: America’s Treatment of Enemy Prisoners of War from the Revolution to 

The War on Terror. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 2010. 468 p. UB803.D692.

See especially, Chapter 8, “Over There and Over Here: Enemy Prisoners of War and 

Prisoners of State in the Great War,” at pp. 159-178.

Fooks, Herbert C. Prisoners of War. Federalsburg, MD: J. W. Stowell Printing Company, 1924. 456 p. JX5141.F6.
326

Jones, Heather. Violence Against Prisoners of War in the First World War: Britain, France, and Germany, 1914-1920. 

NY: Cambridge University Press, 2011. 451 p. D627.A2.J66.

Kramer, Alan. Dynamic of Destruction: Culture and Mass Killing in the First World War. NY: Oxford University 

Press, 2007. 434 p. D625.K73.

_____. “Prisoners in the First World War.” In Prisoners in War. NY: Oxford University Press, 2010. pp. 75-90. 

UB800.P74.

Parsons, A. L. “Extracts from the History, Medical Department, United States Military Mission, Berlin, Germany, August

10, 1919.” Military Surgeon LII (Feb 1923): pp. 113-130. Per. 

Rachamimov, Iris. “Camp Domesticity: Shifting Gender Boundaries in WWI Internment Camps.” In Cultural Heritage

and Prisoners of War: Creativity behind Barbed Wire. NY: Routledge, 2012. pp. 291-306. D805.A2.C85.

Speed, Richard B., III. Prisoners, Diplomats, and the Great War: A Study in the Diplomacy of Captivity. NY: Greenwood

Press, 1990. 244 p. D627.A2.S67.

See especially, Chapter 9, “’Alien Enemy’: A Special Problem in Wartime Captivity,” at pp. 141-153

and Chapter 10, “’Alien Enemies’ and War Prisoners in America,” at pp. 155-166.

Steuer, Kenneth A. “Pursuit of an ‘Unparalleled Opportunity’: The American Y.M.C.A. and Prisoner-of-War Diplomacy

among the Central Power Nations during World War I, 1914-1923.” 2 volumes in 1. PhD dissertation,

University of Minnesota, 1998. 515 p. D627.A2.S74.

The Times History of the War. 22 volumes. London: The Times, 1914-1921. D521.T59.

See especially, Volume VI, pp. 241-280 and Volume XIII, pp. 229-268. Includes 

numerous photographic images.

Weintraub, Stanley. A Stillness Heard Round the World: The End of the Great War, November 1918. NY: E. P. Dutton,

1985. 467 p. D641.W36.

See especially, pp. 331-354.

Williamson, Samuel R. and Pastor, Peter, editors. Essays on World War I: Origins and Prisoners of War. NY: Brooklyn

College, 1983. 264 p. UA646.8.W36.1982 v.5.

Willis, Edward F. Herbert Hoover and the Russian Prisoners of World War I: A Study in Diplomacy and Relief, 1918-1919.

Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1951. 67 p. D627.G3.W5.

Doctrine and Experiences

– United States

Bandholtz, Harry H. Report of Provost Marshal General. 4 volumes in 1. S.l.: AEF, General Headquarters, Provost

Marshal General’s Office, 1919. D570.35.B36.

See especially, pp. 75-225.

Elmore, V. M. “Transporting Prisoners.” Infantry Journal XV (Aug 1918): pp. 149-152. Per.

Grier, Harry S. and Grier, James L. Papers. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Includes reports, documents and clippings on the 1917 Houston riot; Harry Grier served as counsel to 

24th Infantry defendants; collection also covers his intelligence activities in World War I including 

various reports and POW information. Manuscript collection is available at

Bay 5, Row 153, Face P, Shelf 6.

Lewis, George G. and Mewha, John. History of Prisoner of War Utilization by the United States Army, 1776-1945. 

Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1982. 278 p. KZ6495.L49.

Reprint of Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-213, Jun 1955. See especially, Chapter 5, “Prisoner

of War Employment during World War I,” at pp. 47-65.

Magnuson, Thomas R. “Mission of Mercy: The U.S. Military Mission in Berlin, 1919.” MA thesis, San Jose State

University, 1977. 125 p. D627.G3.M28.
327

“Mailing Rules for Letters and Parcels Sent to American Prisoners of War...” Official Bulletin 2, #306 (10 May 1918): 

pp. 1-2. Per.

“Regulations for the Employment of Prisoners of War and of Non-military Persons in U.S. Internment Camps.” Official

Bulletin 2, #291 (23 Apr 1918): pp. 10-11. Per.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

See especially, pp. 85-87. 

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. Volume 15: 

Reports of Commander-in-Chief, A.E.F., Staff Sections and Services. Washington, DC: US Government 

Printing Office, 1948. D570.A4.U54 v.15.

See especially, pp. 329-334, consisting of a report, “Prisoners of War.”

US War Department. Special Regulations #62. Custody of War Prisoners, dated 29 Mar 1917. 15 p. Military Publications

Collection-World War I-era Special Regulations.

_____. “Regulations for the Employment of Prisoners of War, 1918.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US War Department, 

1918. 9 p. UB485.R43.

Also includes information pertaining to interned enemy aliens.

Vaughn, Stephen. “Prologue to Public Opinion: Walter Lippmann’s Work in Military Intelligence.” Prologue 15 (Fall

1983): pp. 150-163. Per.

Willoughby, C. A. “Identification of German Prisoners of War.” Infantry Journal XV (Sep 1918): pp. 181-202, plus 6 

charts. Per.

Contains information on German prisoners’ uniforms, insignia, and dialects.

– American Home Front

No enemy POWs were transported from Europe to the United States for internment during World War I. Although 

proposed, the war did not last long enough for such movement. This left only German naval personnel whose ships were

seized in US harbors at the onset of America’s entry into the war.

Estes, George H. “The Internment of Mexican Troops in 1914.” Infantry Journal XII (Jul/Aug 1915): pp. 38-57 and

XII Sep/Oct 1915): pp. 243-264. Per.

“Full Text of the Agreement between U.S. and Germany Concerning the Treatment Accorded Prisoners of War As

Signed at Berne, Switzerland, November 11, 1918.” Official Bulletin 3, #509 (11 Jan 1919): pp. 10-11. Per.

Gliden, William B. “Internment Camps in America, 1917-1920.” Military Affairs XXXVII (Dec 1973): pp. 137-141. 

Per.

Lewis, George G. and Mewha, John. History of Prisoner of War Utilization by the United States Army, 1776-1945. 

Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1982. 278 p. KZ6495.L49.

Reprint of Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-213, Jun 1955. See especially, Chapter 5, “Prisoner 

of War Employment during World War I,” at pp. 47-65.

“Regulations for the Employment of POWs and Non-military Persons in U.S. Internment Camps.” Official Bulletin 2, 

#291 (23 Apr 1918): pp. 10-11. Per.

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. Volume 3: 

Zone of the Interior. Part 1. General Introduction, Organization and Activities of the War Department, Territorial

Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US 

GovernmentPrinting Office, 1949. 992 p. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.1.

See especially, “War Prison Barracks,” at pp. 71-72, and pp. 836 and 841, which pertain to Forts 

McPherson and Oglethorpe, GA, both of which included War Prison Barracks.
328

US War Department. General Staff. Statistics Branch. Weekly Statistical Report No 87, 26 Apr 1919. Washington, DC:

Statistics Branch, Executive Division, General Staff, War Department, 1919. p. 2. UA24.A73.S743a no. 87-88.

Reports on 1,412 prisoners of war and 3,813 enemy aliens still custody as of 12 Apr 1919.

– British and Commonwealth Forces

Ahuja, Ravi. “The Corrosiveness of Comparison: Reverberation of Indian Wartime Experiences in German Prison

Camps (1915-1919).” In The World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions and Perspectives from Africa 

and Asia. Boston: Brill, 2010. pp. 131-166. D521.W68.

Baxter, Dudley. “Notes from the British ‘Bread Bureau’ at Berne.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal

LXIII (Aug 1918): pp. 479-488. Per.

Cook, Tim. “The Politics of Surrender: Canadian Soldiers and the Killing of Prisoners in the Great War.” Journal of 

Military History 70 (Jul 2006): pp. 637-665. Per.

Fischer, Gerhard. “Botany Bay Revisited: The Transportation of Prisoners of War and Civilian Interness to Australia

during the First World War.” Journal of the Australian War Memorial #5 (Oct 1984): pp. 36-43. Per.

Great Britain. Foreign Office. Reprisals Against Prisoners of War: Correspondence Between the International Red Cross

Committee and the British Government. London: J. Causton & Sons, 1916. 12 p. D627.A2.R36.

_____. The Treatment of Prisoners of War in England and Germany during the First Eight Months of the War. London: 

HMSO, 1915. 36 p. D627.G7.A5.

Jackson, Robert. The Prisoners, 1914-18. NY: Routledge, 1989. 162 p. D627.A2.J33.

British focus. Includes a list of POW camps in Germany.

Joint War Committee of the British Red Cross Society and the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in England. Reports by the

Joint War Committee and the Joint War Finance Committee of the British Red Cross Society and the Order of

St. John of Jerusalem in England on Voluntary Aid Rendered to the Sick and Wounded at Home and Abroad and 

to British Prisoners of War, 1914-1919, with Appendices. Sussex, England: Naval & Military Press, 2009. 823 p.

D629.G7.J65.

Liddle, Peter. Commendation, Casualty and Captivity. London: Longman, 1977. 32 p. D546.C64.

MacKenzie, S. P. “The Ethics of Escape: British Officer POWs in the First World War.” War in History 15 (Jan 2008): 

pp. 1-16. Per.

Pegram, Aaron. “Informing the Enemy: Australian Prisoners and German Intelligence on the Western Front.” First 

World War Studies 4 (Oct 2013): pp. 167-184. Per.

Phillimore, Godfrey W. Recollections of a Prisoner of War. London: Edward Arnold, 1930. 310 p. D640.P45.

Pring, J. A. “Supply Duties in Connection with the Repatriation of British Prisoners of War.” Royal Army Service Corps

Quarterly 9 (Oct 1921): pp. 614-628. Per.

Scott, Peter T. “Captive Labour: The German Companies of the B.E.F., 1916-1920.” Army Quarterly and Defence 

Journal 110 (Jul 1980): pp. 319-331. Per.

Vance, Jonathan F. W. Objects of Concern: Canadian Prisoners of War through the Twentieth Century. Vancouver, 

Canada: UBC Press, 1994. 324 p. JX5141.V36.

See especially, Chapter Two, “Everybody’s Business,” at pp.25-55 and Chapter Three, “Repatriation 

and Liberation,” at pp. 56-79.

Van Emden, Richard. Prisoners of the Kaiser: The Last POWs of the Great War. Barnsley, England: Leo Cooper, 2000. 

208 p. D640.V363.

Winchester, Barry. Beyond the Tumult. NY: Scribner, 1971. 207 p. D627.G3.W53.
329

– German

Bandholtz, Harry H. “Provost Marshal General’s Department.” Infantry Journal XVII (Oct 1920): pp. 363-369. Per.

“Captivus.” (pseud). “The Exodus.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII (May 1918): pp. 259-262. 

Per.

_____. (pseud). “Officers’ Prisons in Germany.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXVIII (Aug 1918):

pp. 408-417. Per.

Dennett, Carl P. Prisoners of the Great War: Authoritative Statement of Conditions in the Prison Camps of Germany. 

Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1919. 235 p. D627.G3.D46.

Draskau, Jennifer K. “Kulturkrieg and Frontgeist from behind the Wire: World War I Newspapers from Douglas

Internment Camp.” In Cultural Heritage and Prisoners of War: Creativity Behind Barbed Wire. NY: 

Routledge, 2012. pp. 207-226. D805.A2.C85.

Gallinger, August. The Countercharge: The Matter of War-Criminals from the German Side. Munich, Germany: 

Suedeutsche Monatshefte, 1922. 146 p. D627.A2.G3413.

Great Britain. Foreign Office. Report on the Transport of British Prisoners of War to Germany, August-December 1914. 

London: HMSO, 1918. 53 p. D627.F3.R46.

_____. The Treatment of Prisoners of War in England and Germany during the First Eight Months of the War. London: 

HMSO, 1915. 36 p. D627.G7.A5.

Howe, Jerome E., editor. “German Cavalrymen as Prisoners of War in France.” Cavalry Journal XXXII (Jul 1923): 

pp. 319-323 and XXXIII (Apr 1924): pp. 212-214. Per.

Focuses attention on a passage in General von Poseck’s work, German Cavalry in Belgium 

and France in 1914, pertaining to the French treatment of German cavalrymen captured during 

an operation.

Magnuson, Thomas R. “Mission of Mercy: The U.S. Military Mission in Berlin, 1919.” MA thesis, San Jose State

University, 1977. 125 p. D627.G3.M28.

US Committee of Public Information. “Map Showing the Location of Prisoner Camps in Germany and Austria-Hungary

Where Americans are Interned.” Official Bulletin 2, #345 (26 Jun 1918): p. 16. Per.

Depicts 27 camps; map prepared by the National Geographic Society’s Map Department

McCarthy, Daniel J. The Prisoner of War in Germany: The Care and Treatment of the Prisoner of War with a History

of The Development of the Principle of Neutral Inspection and Control. NY: Moffat, Yard, 1917. 344 p. 

D627.G3.M34.

Detailed report on the procedures and facilities in Germany.

Mytum, Harold. “Deciphering Dynamic Networks from Static Images: First World War Photographs at Douglas Camp.” 

In Cultural Heritage and Prisoners of War: Creativity behind Barbed Wire. NY: Routledge, 2012. pp. 133-151. 

D805.A2.C85.

Scott, Peter T. “Captive Labour: The German Companies of the B.E.F., 1916-1920.” Army Quarterly and Defence

Journal 110 (Jul 1980): pp. 319-331. Per.

Willoughby, C. A. “Identification of German Prisoners of War.” Infantry Journal XV (Sep 1918): pp. 181-202, plus 

6 charts. Per.

Contains information on uniforms, insignia, and dialects.

– Other

Burdick, Charles B. and Moessner, Ursula. The German Prisoners-of-War in Japan, 1914-1920. Lanham, MD: 

University Press of America, 1984. 128 p. D627.J3.B87.

4,500 Germans (and some Austrians), who had defended the German colony in China, 

were held in 15 camps distributed throughout the Japanese home islands.
330

Foreman, Lewis. “In Ruhleben Camp.” First World War Studies 2 (Mar 2011): pp. 27-40. Per.

Profiles British musicians interned in the German prison camp.

France. Prisonniers de Guerre. Paris: Henri Charles-Lavauzelle, 1915. 92 p. JX5141.F7.

Parsons, A. L. “Extracts from the History, Medical Department, United States Military Mission, Berlin, Germany, August

10, 1919.” Military Surgeon LII (Feb 1923): pp. 113-130. Per. 

Rachamimov, Alon. POWs and the Great War: Captivity on the Eastern Front. NY: Berg, 2002. 259 p. D627.R9.R33.

Stibbe, Matthew. “Prisoners of War in World War I: British and Allied Civilian Internees at Ruhleben Camp, Germany.” 

In Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 259-272. D521.P48.

Pastor, Peter, editor. “Case Studies on East Central European Prisoners of War in World War I.” In Essays on World 

War I: Origins and Prisoners of War. NY: Columbia University Press, 1983. pp. 105-264. UA646.8.W36 v.5.

Prisoner Experiences

– American Prisoners

“Experiences of American Prisoner.” Army Navy Register LXIX, Issue #2000 (16 Nov 1918): pp. 540-541. Per.

An account of Private Frank Savicki, the first American to escape from a German prison camp. 

Reprint of “First Doughboy Prisoner Escapes from Hun.” Stars and Stripes, A.E.F.. Volume I, 

Issue #38 (25 Oct 1918): p. 6. Per.

Hall, James N. Flying with Chaucer. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1930. 56 p. D627.G3.H2.

Halyburton, Edgar and Goll, Ralph. Shoot and Be Damned. NY: Covici, Friede, 1932. 452 p. D570.9.H234.

Hoffman, Conrad. In the Prison Camps of Germany: A Narrative of “Y” Service among Prisoners of War. NY: 

Association Press, 1920. 279 p. D627.G3.H6.

Isaacs, Edouard V. M. Prisoner of the U-90: Being the Personal Narrative of the Adventures of the Only Line Officer

of the United States Navy to be Captured in the Great War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1919. 184 p. 

D570.9.I9.

Markle, Clifford M. A Yankee Prisoner in Hunland. New Haven, CT: Whitlock’s Book Store, 1920. 52 p.

D627.G3.M295.

Highlights a member of the 26th Division who was captured in Apr 1918 and held in the 

Darmstadt camp.

Messimer, Dwight R. Escape. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1994. 266 p. D627.G3.M47.

Winant, Cornelius. A Soldier’s Manuscript. Boston: The Merrymount Press, 1929. 140 p. D570.9.W483.

– British and Commonwealth Force Prisoners

“Captivus.” (pseud). “Officers’ Prisons in Germany.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXIII (Aug 1918): 

pp. 408-417. Per.

Caunter, John A. L. 13 Days: The Chronicle of an Escape from a German Prison. London: G. Bell and Sons, 1918. 

224 p. D627.G3.C38.

Cohen, Israel. The Ruhleben Prison Camp: A Record of Nineteen Months’ Internment. NY: Dodd, Mead and Company,

1917. 251 p. D627.G3.C6.

Cust, Lionel G. A. From Ploegsteert to Graudenz: The Story of a Prisoner-of-War. London: Spottiswoode, Ballantyne

& Company, 1919. 77 p. D627.G3.C87.

Dolbey, Robert V. A Regimental Surgeon in War and Prison. London: J. Murray, 1917. 248 p. D640.D55.

Durnford, Hugh G. The Tunnellers of Holzminden: An Adventure of the German Prison Camps. NY: Macmillan, 1930.

199 p. D627.G3.D84.
331

Ellison, Wallace. Escaped! Adventures in German Captivity. London: William Blackwood and Sons, 1918. 311 p. 

D627.G3.E45.

Gilliland, Horace G. My German Prisons: The Story of My Two and a Half Years of Captivity in Germany and My

Final Escape, November 14, 1914-April 8, 1917. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1919. 259 p. D640.G58.

Grinnell-Milne, Duncan W. An Escaper’s Log. London: John Lane the Bodley Head, 1926. 306 p. D627.G3.G75.

Hardy, Jocelyn L. I Escape! NY: Dodd, Mead, 1928. 234 p. D627.G3.H25.

Harvey, Frederick W. Comrades in Captivity: A Record of Life in Seven German Prison Camps. London: Sidgwick &

Jackson, 1920. 319 p. D627.G3.H37.

Hay, Malcolm V. Wounded and a Prisoner of War. London: W. Blackwood, 1916. 316 p. D640.H3573.

Holtom, Ernest C. Two Years’ Captivity in German East Africa, Being the Personal Experiences of Surgeon E. C. H.,

Royal Navy. London: Hutchinson & Company, 1919. 239 p. D576.G3.H6.

Jones, Elias H. The Road to En-Dor: Being an Account of how Two Prisoners of War at Yozgad in Turkey Won Their

Way to Freedom. London: John Lane, 1921. 351 p. D627.T8.J72.

Keith, Eric A. My Escape from Germany. NY: Century Company, 1919. 354 p. D627.G3.K5.

Ketchum, John D. Ruhleben: A Prison Camp Society. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1965. 397 p. 

D627.G3.K55.

Knight, Gerald F. “Brother Bosch”: An Airman’s Escape from Germany. London: William Heinemann, 1919. 175 p. 

D627.G3.K65.

Kordan, Bohdan S. Enemy Aliens, Prisoners of War: Internment in Canada during the Great War. Ithaca, NY: McGillQueen’s University Press, 2002. 202 p. D636.C2.K67.

MacDonald, Frank C. The Kaiser’s Guest. Garden City, NY: Country Life Press, 1918. 250 p. D640.M227.

Macintyre, Ben. The Englishman’s Daughter: A True Story of Love and Betrayal in World War I. NY: Farrar, Straus 

and Giroux, 2002. 254 p. D545.V49.M33.

MacLennan, J. M. “A Prisoner of War Camp.” Army Quarterly XIII (Jan 1927): pp. 368-375. Per.

Article written by the Camp Adjutant for a British-run prisoner of war camp located in Scotland.

McMullen, Fred. Out of the Jaws of Hunland: The Stories of Corporal Fred McMullen, Sniper, Private Jack Evans,

Bomber, Canadian Soldiers, Three Times Captured and Finally Escaped from German Prison Camps. NY: 

G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1918. 248 p. D627.G3.M35.

Mahoney, Henry C. Sixteen Months in Four German Prisons: Wesel, Sennelager, Klingelputz, Ruhleben. NY: R. M.

McBride, 1917. 330 p. D627.G3.M289.

Molony, William O. Prisoners and Captives. London: Macmillan, 1933. 305 p. D627.G3.M64.

Moynihan, Michael, editor. Black Bread and Barbed Wire: Prisoners in the First World War. London: Cooper, 1978. 

188 p. D627.G3.B56.

Focuses on British prisoners held in German prisoner camps.

O'Brien, Pat. Outwitting the Hun: My Escape from a German Prison Camp. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1918. 283 p. 

D627.G3.O3.

O’Rorke, Benjamin G. In the Hands of the Enemy: Being the Experiences of a Prisoner of War. LaVergne, TN: General

Books, 2010. 63 p. D627.G3.O7.

Pearson, George. The Escape of a Princess Pat: Being the Full Account of the Capture and Fifteen Months’ Imprisonment 

of Corporal Edwards, of the Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry, and his Final Escape from Germany Into 

Holland. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1918. 227 p. D627.G3.P43.
332

Pyke, Geoffrey. To Ruhleben-and Back: A Great Adventure in Three Phases. London: Constable, 1916. 246 p. 

D627.G3.P95.

Routh, L. M. “Lecture on ‘Experiences of Ten Months in Germany as a Prisoner of War from the Retreat of Mons.’” 

Journal of the United Service Institute of India XLVI (Jan 1917): pp. 20-47. Per.

Scudamore, T. V. “Lighter Episodes in the Life of a Prisoner of War.” Canadian Defence Journal VII (Apr 1930): 

pp. 394-406. Per.

Author was captured at St. Julien on 24 Apr 1915, during the Battle of the 2d Ypres.

Simmons, Mervin C. Three Times and Out. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1918. 247 p. D627.C2.S56.

Waugh, Alec. The Prisoners of Mainz. Uckfield, England: Naval and Military Press, 2009. 274 p. D627.G3.W382.

The author served with the Dorset Regiment; he was captured at Passchendaele and

imprisoned first at Karlsruhe, and then at Mainz.

– French Prisoners

Desson, Georges. A Hostage in Germany. NY: Dutton, 1917. 145 p. D640.D4713.

Hennebois, Charles. In German Hands: The Diary of A Severely Wounded Prisoner. NY: Dutton, 1917. 254 p. 

D640.H372.

Martin, Jean. Captivity and Escape. Translated from the original French by V. A. Randall. London: J. Murray, 1917.

180 p. D640.M343.

Raynal, Alphonse L. F. Journal du Commandant Raynal. Paris: A. Michel, 1919. 247 p. D545.V3.R3.

Riou, Gaston. The Diary of a French Private, War-Imprisonment, 1914-1915. London: G. Allen & Unwin, 1916. 315 p.

D640.R5.

Thuliez, Louise. Condamnée à Mort. Paris: Flammarion, 1933. 236 p. D640.T625.

Warnod, André. Prisoner of War. London: W. Heinemann, 1916. 172 p. D627.G3.W3.

– Other

Dyboski, Roman. Seven Years in Russia and Siberia, 1914-1921. Cheshire, CT: Cherry Hill Books, 1970. 177 p. 

D627.R9.D913.

Memoirs of a Polish prisoner of war.

Feltman, Brian K. “Letters from Captivity: The First World War Correspondence of the German Prisoners of War in the

United Kingdom.” In Finding Common Ground: New Directions in First World War Studies. Boston: Brill, 

2011. pp. 87-112. D522.42.F56.

_____. “Tolerance as a Crime?: The British Treatment of German Prisoners of War on the Western Front, 1914-1918.” 

War in History 17 (Nov 2010): pp. 435-458. Per.

Pirenne, Henri. The Journal de Guerre of Henri Pirenne. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: North-Holland Publishing 

Company, 1976. 202 p. D627.G3.P53.

Diary of a Belgian academician imprisoned in Germany; published in French.

Rachamimov, Alon. “The Disruptive Comforts of Drag: (Trans)Gender Performances among Prisoners of War in Russia,

1914-1920.” American Historical Review 111 (Apr 2006): pp. 362-382. Per.

Unknown Soldiers and Service Members

“America’s Unknown-Laid to Rest in the Nation’s Shrine at Arlington.” Infantry Journal XIX (Dec 1921): pp. 608-612. 

Per.

Dewey, Arthur E. “Selection of the Unknown Soldier.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1931. 18 p. D675.A7.D5.

Written by a participant tasked with selecting the unknown soldier; report includes the

reproduction of documents and 15 photographs.
333

Hanson, Neil. Unknown Soldiers: The Story of the Missing of the First World War. NY: Knopf, 2006. 474 p. 

D545.A56.H36.

Harding, Warren G. Address at the Burial of an Unknown American Soldier at Arlington Cemetery, November 11, 1921. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1921. 6 p. D675.A7.U55.

Kegel, James. “Lest We Forget-A Tribute to the Unknown Soldier.” American History Illustrated XVI (Nov 1981): 

pp. 16-22. Per.

Mossman, Billy C. and Stark, M. W. The Last Salute: Civil and Military Funerals, 1921-1969. Washington, DC: 

US Department of the Army, 1971. 428 p. GT3203.M67.

See especially, Chapter I, “The Unknown Soldier of World War I, State Funeral, 23 October11 November 1921,” at pp. 3-18.

Neil, Donald R. “Nature Honors the Unknown Soldier.” Quartermaster Review XI (Jan/Feb 1932): pp. 52-53. Per.

Focuses on the construction of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Washington, DC.

O'Brien, William J. “The City of Death.” Typescript. Washington, DC: US Army War College Library, 1935. 9 p.

D675.W2.O23.

Focuses on the selection of the Unknown Soldier and on the erection of the memorial.

Simpson, Kirke L. “. . . To Sleep Forever Among His Own.” Army 42 (May 1992): pp. 21-22. Per.

Reprint of Simpson’s prize-winning 1921 essay. Simpson was an Associated Press newsman 

who won the Pulitzer Prize for Reporting in 1922 for his essay. 

_____. The Unknown Soldier: Complete Texts of the Service of the Associated Press on “The Unknown Soldier”, 

as Sent from Washington, D.C., on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, November 9, 10, and 11, 1921. 2d

edition. Washington, DC: Associated Press, 1928. 26 p. D675.W2.S52.

Consists of the press dispatches associated with the 1921 entombment of the Unknown Soldier.

US War Department. Program of the Ceremonies Attending the Burial of an Unknown and Unidentified American Soldier

Who Lost His Life during the World War. Washington, DC: US War Department, 1921. 11 p. D675.A7.U58.

Younger, Edward F. “I Chose the Unknown Soldier.” Officer Review 47 (May 2008): pp. 6-7. Per.

Account by then Sergeant Younger, originally published in Washington, D.C.’s

The Sunday Star on 8 Nov 1936.

Refugees, Displaced Persons and the US Military

“The Children.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Nov 1920): pp. 539-548. Per.

Hume, Edgar E. “American Relief Work in Serbia.” Military Surgeon XLIX (Aug 1921): pp. 188-201. Per.

Lambert, Robert A. “Post-War Medical Conditions Among Armenian Refugees in Southern Turkey and Syria.” 

Military Surgeon XLIX (Sep 1921): pp. 314-332. Per.

Scott, M. de B. “Lille Released-Some Reminiscences.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Oct 1920): pp. 261-271. 

Per.

Focuses on feeding the civilian population of Lille, France.

Üngör, Uğur Ümit. “Orphans, Converts and Prostitutes: Social Consequences of War and Persecution in the Ottoman

Empire, 1914-1923.” War in History 19 (Apr 2012): pp. 173-192. Per.

Children, Youth and War

Berry, Jennifer E. “Little Soldiers.” Military History Quarterly 23 (Spring 2011): pp. 50-57. Per.

French photojournalist’s color images of Parisian children “playing war”.

“The Children.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Nov 1920): pp. 539-548. Per.

Colie, Edward M., Jr. “Remarks Upon Paediatric Conditions in France, with a Report of a Complicated Case.” Military

Surgeon XLVII (Oct 1920): pp. 418-427. Per.
334

Neumann, Rachel C. Two Years in the Kindergarten Unit in France, 1919-1921: Glimpses into the Life of a Teacher. 

Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, 2002. 138 p. DC389.N48.

Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919

Army and Navy Register. “Influenza Conditions in the Services.” LXIV (12 Oct 1918): p. 399; “Influenza Waning in

the Navy” LXIV (26 Oct 1918): p. 449 and “Influenza Waning in the Navy” LXIV (9 Nov 1918): p. 514. Per.

Bayne-Jones, Stanhope. The Evolution of Preventive Medicine in the United States Army, 1607-1939. Washington, DC: 

Department of the Army, Office of the Surgeon General, 1968. 255 p. RC971.B35.

See especially, pp. 151-152 and 165.

Bradbury, Samuel. “The Recurrence of Influenza in a Regiment.” Military Surgeon XLVII (Oct 1920): pp. 471-472. Per.

Byerly, Carol R. Fever of War: The Influenza Epidemic in the U.S. Army during World War I. NY: New York University

Press, 2005. 251 p. RC150.1.B94.

_____. “The Politics of Disease and War: Infectious Disease in the United States Army during World War I.” PhD

dissertation, University of Colorado, 2001. 473 p. D629.U6.B94.

See especially, Chapters 4 through 6.

Coffman, Edward M. The War to End All Wars: The American Military Experience in World War I. NY: Oxford

University Press, 1968. 412 p. D570.C6.

See especially, pp. 81-84. 

Crosby, Alfred W. America’s Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918. NY: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 

337 p. RC150.1.C762.

_____. Epidemic and Peace, 1918. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1976. 337 p. RC150.1.C76.

Hoehling, Adolph A. The Great Epidemic. Boston: Little, Brown, 1961. 217 p. RC150.1.H6.

Hori, Yasuzaemon. “Recent Prevalence of Influenza and Its Preventive Inoculation in the Japanese Navy.” Military

Surgeon XLIX (Jul 1921): pp. 62-66. Per.

Howard, Deane C. and Love, Albert G. “Influenza-U.S. Army.” Military Surgeon XLVI (May 1920): pp. 522-548. 

Per.

Irons, Ernest E. “Pneumonia Following Influenza in the Camps in the United States.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Mar 

1921): pp. 275-305. Per.

Kay, Kenneth. “World War I’s Silent Killer.” Army 26 (Apr 1976): pp. 40-46. Per.

Knauer, John Glenwood. Papers, 1853-1969. 20 boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains some references to the 1918 influenza epidemic. The

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face E, Shelf 7.

Major, Ralph H. Fatal Partners: War and Disease. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company, 1941. 342 p. 

D25.5.M3.

See especially, pp. 268-273. 

McCoy, G. W. “The Utility of Serums and Vaccines in War: America’s Experiences.” Military Surgeon 55 (Sep 1924): 

pp. 329-333. Per.

Provides information on tetanus and influenza vaccines.

Palmer, Frederick. Newton D. Baker: America at War. 2 volumes. NY: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1931. D570.P32 v.2.

See especially, Volume 2, pp. 364-366, which highlights the impact of the influenza pamdemic on 

military planning and the conduct of operations.

Person, Gustav. “The Flu Strikes Belvoir: Camp A. A. Humphreys and the Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918.” 

On Point 14 (Fall 2008): pp. 8-13. Per.
335

Tschanz, David. “The Plague of the Spanish Lady.” Command Magazine #16 (May/Jun 1992): pp. 40-44. Per.

US Army Surgeon General’s Office. The Medical Department of the United States Army in the World War. Volume XV.

Statistics. Part Two. Medical and Casualty Statistics. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1925. 

1,368 p. UM24 1917-18.A45 v.15. pt.2.

Wiecks, Michael J. “The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.” Cumberland County History

22 (Summer/Winter 2005): pp. 8-37. Per.

Demobilization

Ballard, Jack S. The Shock of Peace: Military and Economic Demobilization after World War II. Washington, DC: 

University Press of America, 1983. 259 p. UA917.U5.B34.

Provides an overview of demobilization during the 20th century.

“Camp Pontanezen, Brest, France.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Mar 1920): pp. 301-313. Per.

Highlights an embarkation camp.

Clothier, Robert C. “British Demobilization Plans.” Infantry Journal XV (Feb 1919): pp. 617-625. Per.

Conway, Theodore J. “The Great Demobilization: Personnel Demobilization of the American Expeditionary Force and the

Emergency Army, 1918-1919: A Study in Civil-Military Relations.” PhD dissertation, Duke University, 1986. 

212 p. UA917.U5.C66.

Crowell, Benedict and Wilson, Robert F. Demobilization: Our Industrial and Military Demobilization After the Armistice,

1918-1920. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1921. 333 p. DS570.1.C7.

Diamond, James M. “The Victory Games.” Army 38 (Aug 1988): pp. 74-77. Per.

Highlights the Allied competitive sporting events hosted by the AEF in the summer of 1919.

Germany. War Ministry. German Army Order for Demobilization. Issued by the German Ministry of War on 5 Dec 1918. 

Reprinted as an AEF Bulletin, 1919. 37 p. UA917.G3.A5.

_____. Demobilmachungsplan fur das Deutsche Heer. Berlin: Reichscruckerei, 1918. 299 p. UA917.G3.A5.

Holland, E. Stopford. “Demobilization.” Army Quarterly III (Jan 1922): pp. 335-347. Per.

Highlights planning for British demobilization.

Haseltine, William E. “Demobilization, Repatriation and Rehabilitation of Army Personnel, 1918-1919.” Washington, 

DC: US Army War College, Historical Section, 1943. 29 p. UA917.U5.H3.

Hossefeld, Henry and Collins, Charles H. “Demobilization of Man Power in the United States Army, 1918-1919.” 

Washington, DC: US Army War College, Historical Section, 1942. 146 p. UA917.U5.H6.

Paxson, Frederic L. “The Great Demobilization.” American Historical Review XLIV (Jan 1939): pp. 237-251. Per.

Pershing, John J. “Protests Reduction of Army.” Army and Navy Register XCIII, Issue #2758 (3 Jun 1933): pp. 417-418. 

Per.

Represents an extract from General Pershing’s 1933 Memorial Day remarks.

Reardan, John D. “Provision for the Post-Bellum Army.” Infantry Journal XV (Dec 1918) pp. 508-512. Per.

“Rehearsal of Demobilization.” Infantry Journal XV (Jan 1919): pp. 565-567. Per.

Focuses on the British demobilization experience.

Sparrow, John C. History of Personnel Demobilization in the United States Army. Washington, DC: Center of Military

History, 1994. 358 pages. UA917.U5.S63

See especially, pp. 11-19.

Taylor, John R. M. “Demobilization.” Infantry Journal XV (Jul 1918): pp. 33-39. Per.

Tompkins, Avery. “Demobilization, Past and Present.” Infantry Journal XVI (Aug 1919): pp. 93-100. Per.
336

US War Department. “Compilation of Circulars Containing Information and Instructions Relating to Demobilization of 

the Army, October 1, 1918 to March 31, 1919.” 1 volume. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

Oct 1918-Mar 1919. UA917.U6.U55.

_____. Description of War Department’s System of Demobilization in 1918-1919: A Memorandum for the Chief of Staff. 

Washington, DC: US War Department, Office of the Chief of Staff, 1921. 27 p. D570.1.A5.

_____. War Department Annual Reports, 1919 (in Three Volumes). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1920. UA24.A1 1919.

_____. War Department Annual Reports, 1920 (in Three Volumes). Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1921. UA24.A1 1920.

White, W. N. “The Last Phase in France and Flanders.” Royal Army Service Corps Quarterly 8 (Jul 1920): pp. 149-164. 

Per.

Focuses on supply operations during the British demobilization.

Winter, Denis. Death’s Men: Soldiers of the Great War. London: Allen Lane, 1978. 283 p. D546.W56.

See especially, pp. 238-240. Contains a succinct account of the British Army’s demobilization 

experience.

Lessons and Lesson Learning

American Legion. “Fall-In”: Greetings to the Men Who Serve Today from Your Comrades of 1917 and 1918. United

States: American Legion, 1941-1945?. 32 p. U113.F34.

Advice on getting along in the Army from World War I soldiers to World War II soldiers.

Brühl, Reinhard. “1914 und 1939: Lehren aus der Entfesselung der Beiden Weltkriege.” Revue Internationale d’Histoire

Militaire 71 (1989): pp. 11-21. Per.

Ellis, Andrew G. “On Time-On Target: The Birth of Modern American Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal 88-4 (Test)

(Aug 1988): pp. 26-30. Per.

Contends that the lessons of World War I prepared the US artillery for World War II.

Gordon-Smith, Gordon. “Errors of Allied Strategy and Policy in the World War.” Infantry Journal XIX (Jul 1921): 

pp. 22-32. Per.

Hawkins, H. S. “Lessons for Today from Indian Campaigns of Yesterdays.” Cavalry Journal XLVII (Jul/Aug 1938): 

pp. 340-344. Per. 

Focus is on the tactics of small units.

Howard, Michael. “Men Against Fire: Expectations of War in 1914.” In Military Strategy and the Origins of the First

World War. Princeton, NJ: Princeton, 1985. pp. 41-57. D511.M53.

Highlights European adherence to traditional, but technologically obsolete and suicidal doctrine.

Marshall, George C. “Profiting by War Experience.” Infantry Journal XVIII (Jan 1921): pp. 34-37. Per.

Maurer, Maurer, editor. The U.S. Air Service in World War I. Volume IV: Postwar Review. Washington, DC: Office 

of Air Force History, 1979. 616 p. D606.U54.

See especially, Part I at pp. 2-362, for “lessons learned” reports of the AEF Air Service.

Rarey, George H. “Lessons from the Use of Tanks by the American Army.” Infantry Journal XXXII (May 1928): 

pp. 515-521. Per.

_____. “The Tank in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Aug 1926): pp. 127-134 and XXIX (Sep 1926): 

pp. 287-294. Per.

Parts 1 and 2 of a 7-part article.

Spaulding, Thomas M. “The Lessons of the World War as Applied to Our Detailed Staff System: And the Effect of

Modifications of This System as Contained in Act of June 4, 1920.” Infantry Journal XIX (Jul 1921): pp. 57-64. 

Per.
337

Stewart, M. B. “Lessons of the War.” Infantry Journal XXI (Oct 1922): pp. 371-375. Per.

Sutphen J. W. “A Combat Liaison Detachment.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Oct 1926): pp. 387-390. Per.

US Army. AEF. Reports and proceedings of various boards of officers bound in 1 volume. ca 300 p. UA25.5.U522.

Material on the “minor” boards (Air, Artillery, Engineer, Infantry, Motor Transport 

Corps, Ordnance, et al) that went before the Superior Board for consideration.

US Infantry School. Infantry in Battle. Washington, DC: Infantry Journal, 1939. 422 p. UD157.U53.

_____. Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. 695 p. D509.U55.

Compilation of 75 selected student monographs from the Class of 1923.

Military Myths

Cochrane, Peter. “Deliverance and Renewal: The Origins of the Simpson Legend.” Journal of the Australian War

Memorial 16 (Apr 1990): pp. 18-29. Per.

Explores the social and political aspects associated with wounded Australian soldiers.

Morrow, John J., Jr. “Knights of the Sky: The Rise of Military Aviation.” In Authority, Identity and the Social History 

Of the Great War. Providence, RI: Berghahn, 1995. pp. 305-324. D521.A98.

Mosse, George L. Fallen Soldiers: Reshaping the Memory of the World Wars. NY: Oxford University Press, 1990. 

264 p. U22.3.M67.

Ponsonby, Arthur. Falsehood in War-Time: Containing an Assortment of Lies Circulated Throughout the Nations during 

the Great War. NY: E. P. Dutton & Company, 1928. 192 p. D639.P6.P6.

– Angels of Mons, 1914

Begbie, Harold. On the Side of Angels. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1925. 126 p. D639.P8.B45.

“The Story of the Angels at Mons, and answer to ‘The Bowman.’”

Carrington, Hereward. Psychical Phenomena and the War. NY: Dodd, Mead, 1918. 363 p. D639.P8.C3.

See especially, pp. 343-358. 

Clarke, David. The Angel of Mons: Phantom Soldiers and Ghostly Guardians. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2004. 278 p.

D542.M7.C63.

Clarke, David. “The Angel of Mons.” Military Illustrated #191 (Apr 2004): pp. 48-52. Per.

Examines the history of the legend.

Slonaker, John. “The Angels of Mons.” No. 184, dated 14 Sep 1981. 1 page. In Vignettes of Military History. Carlisle

Barracks, PA: US Army Military History Institute, 1982. D25.9.V53.

Terraine, John. The Smoke and the Fire: Myths and Anti-Myths of War, 1861-1945. London: Sedgwick and Jackson,

1980. U738.T47.

Ghosts and Other Supernatural Phenomena

Numerous World War I memoirs and other literary forms contain accounts involving ghosts on the Western Front.

The most famous mass vision was of the Angels of Mons, witnessed by retreating British soldiers in August 1914. Once

the war settled into static, but tense, trench warfare, individual encounters with apparitions became common, particularly

in No Man's Land. Robert Graves, cited below, tells of one case at Bethune. A passing reference to a discussion of ghosts

is found on page 156 of Edmund Blunden’s 1956 work, Undertones of War available at D640B63. On page 115, Blunden 

himself indicates that he met a spy or a ghost shortly before an attack. One may find similar French examples in Henri 

Barbusse’s 1917 memoir, Under Fire, which is available at PZ3B234. As an example of Great War poetry with a ghostly 

theme, see “Strange Meeting” by Wilfred Owen. And, for discussions on the Great War “supernormal” phenomena, see

Hereward Carrington’s 1918 publication, Physical Phenomena and the War, available at D639P8C3. See also:

Beattie, Taylor V. “Ghosts of the Lost Battalion.” Military History 19 (Aug 2002): pp. 26-32. Per.
338

Bird, Will R. Ghosts Have Warm Hands. Toronto: Clarke, Irwin, 1968. 255 p. D640.B5715.

Clarke, David. “The Angel of Mons.” Military Illustrated #191 (Apr 2004): pp. 48-52. Per.

Examines the history of the legend.

_____. The Angel of Mons: Phantom Soldiers and Ghostly Guardians. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2004. 278 p. 

D542.M7.C63.

Fussell, Paul. Great War and Modern Memory. NY: Oxford, 1975. 363 p. PR478.E8.F8.

See especially, Chapter IV, “Myth, Ritual, and Romance,” at pp. 114-154.

Slonaker, John. “The Angels of Mons.” No. 184, dated 14 Sep 1981. 1 page. In Vignettes of Military History.

Carlisle Barracks, PA: US Army Military History Institute, 1982. D25.9.V53.

Terraine, John. The Smoke and the Fire: Myths and Anti-Myths of War, 1861-1945. London: Sedgwick and Jackson,

1980. U738.T47.

Military Sports and Athletic Games

Clubine, Douglas L. “’Better Than They Were Before’: Athletics and American Military Preparedness during the Great

War.” MA thesis, Michigan State University, 1994. 101 p. U328.U6.C58.

Diamond, James M. “The Victory Games.” Army 38 (Aug 1988): pp. 74-77. Per.

Highlights the Allied competitive sporting events hosted by the AEF during the summer of 1919.

Gero, Anthony. “Canadians Play Baseball at Vimy Ridge, May 1917.” Military Collector & Historian 57 (Fall 2005): 

p. 123. Per.

_____. “Games Delayed: Germans Sink A.E.F. Baseball Hopes, July 1917.” Military Collector & Historian 60 (Winter

2008): p. 240. Per.

Focuses on effort to supply American soldiers with baseball equipment.

Horrall, Andrew. “’Keep-a-Fighting! Play the Game!’ Baseball and the Canadian Forces during the First World War.” 

Canadian Military History 10 (Spring 2001): pp. 27-40. Per.

Inter-Alled Games, 1919. The Inter-Allied Games, Paris, 22d June-6th July, 1919. Paris, 1919. 494 p. GV21.I6.

Johnson, Wait C., et al. Official Athletic Almanac of the American Expeditionary Forces 1919: A.E.F. Championships

Inter-Allied Games. NY: Amer Sports Pub, 1919. 367 p. U328.U6.O33.

Richardson, W. A. Manual of Athletic Requirements: USN Academy. Annapolis: USN Inst, 1920. 285 p. V263.R52.

Riddoch, Andrew and Kemp, John. When the Whistle Blows: The Story of the Footballers’ Battalion in the Great War. 

Newbury Park, CA: Haynes Pub, 2008. 336 p. D547.D68.R53.

US Army. AEF. Program of the Motor Races and Athletic Events at St Nazaire & La Baule, May 30th, 31st, and June 

1st, 1919. Nantes: Chantreau, 1919. 36 p. UZ510.P76.

_____. Historical Division. Training Bulletin Nos 1-3. In United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. Volume

17. Bulletins, G.H.Q., A.E.F.. Washington, DC: US Department of the Army, Historical Division, 1948. 

pp. 162-170. D570.A1.A4 v.17.

US Army Signal Corps Photograph Collection. Several hundred images of the Interallied Games held in Paris, 1919.

World War I Signal Corps Collection-Photograph Archives.

US War Department. Report of the Chairman on Training Camp Activities to the Secretary of War, 1918. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1918. 23 p. U766.A32.

See especially, pp. 4-8.

References to various sports activities appear in The Stars and Stripes, AMAROC News, and Trench and Camp. 

The first two newspapers provided coverage of the US Army overseas, while the YMCA published Trench and Camp at

various stateside training camps.
339

Army Library Services

Harig, Katherine J. Libraries, The Military & Civilian Life. Hamden, CT: Shoe String, 1989. 194 p. Z675.M5.H36.

Norton, Aloysius A. A History of the United States Military Academy. Wayne, NJ: Avery, 1986. 40 p. Z733.U651.N67.

Wiegand, Wayne A. “An Active Instrument for Propaganda”: The American Public Library during World War I. NY: 

Greenwood, 1989. 192 p. Z731.W53.

Young, Arthur P. Books for Sammies: The American Library Association and World War I. Pittsburgh: Beta Phi Mu, 

1981. 147 p. Z675.W2.Y68.

Literature

General Sources

Aldington, Richard. Roads to Glory. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran, 1931. 317 p. PR6001.L4.R62.

Blasco Ibanez, Vicente. The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. Translated from the original Spanish by Charlotte

Brewster Jordan. NY: Dutton, 1919. 482 p. PZ3.B5213 Cu.

Bonadeo, Alfredo. Mark of the Beast: Death and Degradation in the Literature of the Great War. Lexington, KY: 

University Press of Kentucky, 1989. 172 p. PN56.W68.B65.

Butler, Alban B., Jr. Training for the Trenches: A Book of Humorous Cartoons on a Serious Subject. NY: Palmer

Publishing Company, 1917. 16 p. D526.2.B882.

Capps, Jack. “The Literature of the AEF: A Doughboy Legacy.” In Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary 

Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008. pp. 195-237. D570.2.U55.

Cobley, Evelyn. Representing War: Form and Ideology in First World War Narratives. Buffalo, NY: University of

Toronto Press, 1993. 261 p. PN56.W3.C63.

Curry, F. C. “The Trend of the War Novel.” Canadian Defence Quarterly VII (Jul 1930): pp. 519-521. Per.

Review of All Quiet on the Western Front.

Deighton, Len. Eleven Declarations of War. NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971. 180 p. PZ4.D42. El.

Falls, Cyril B. War Books: An Annotated Bibliography of Books About the Great War. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 

1989. 328 p. Z6207.E8.F34.

Fussell, Paul. The Great War and Modern Memory. NY: Oxford University Press, 1975. 363 p. PR478.E8.F8.

Gallagher, Jean. “The World Wars and the Female Gaze.” PhD dissertation, City University of New York, 1994. 260 p.

D639.W7.G34.

_____. The World Wars through the Female Gaze. Carbondale, IL Southern Illinois University Press, 1998. 191 p. 

D639.W7.G34.

Goldensohn, Lorrie. Dismantling Glory: Twentieth-Century Soldier Poetry. NY: Columbia University Press, 2003. 

372 p. PR120.S64.G65.

Graves, Mark A. “Comrades in (Each Other’s) Arms: Male Bonding in Select Novels of World War I.” PhD dissertation,

Bowling Green State University, 1992. 274 p. PN56.W68.G72.

Hannah, James, editor. The Great War Reader. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2000. 504 p. 

PN6071.E8.G74.

Higbee, Keller A., Jr. “Literature and American Life in World War I.” PhD dissertation, University of Utah, 1981. 207 p.

PS228.W37.H54.

Holmes, Roy J. and Starbuck, A., editors. War Stories. NY: Thomas Y. Crowell, 1919. 329 p. PZ1.W378 Wa.
340

Hudson, David M. “’Out of the Impact’: Soldier Narrative and the Formation of the Great War Prose Canon.” PhD

dissertation, University of Minnesota, 1994. 179 p. PN56.W68.H82.

Johnston, Judith L. “The Cultural Legacy of World War I: A Comparative Study of Selected War Novels.” PhD

dissertation, Stanford University, 1975. 340 p. PN56.W68.J62.

Keneally, Thomas. Gossip from the Forest. NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976. 220 p. PZ4.K46 Go.

Lavinia, Joe. Von Richthofen and Brown. NY: Award Books, 1971. 156 p. PZ4.L38 Vo.

Löhrke, Eugene, editor. Armageddon: The World War in Literature. NY: Jonathan Cape and Harrison Smith, 1930.

820 p. D509.A66.

Pavlakis, Gregory S. “Paths of Glory and All Quiet on the Western Front: The Price of War.” MA thesis, California

State University, Dominguez Hills, 1995. 27 p. PN56.W68.P38.

Whyte, Iain B. “Anglo-German Conflict in Popular Fiction, 1870-1914.” In The First World War as a Clash of Cultures. 

Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2006. pp. 43-99. PT405.F57.

– American Literature

Andrews, Mary R. S. Yellow Butterflies. NY: Scribner, 1922. 73 p. PS3501.N569.Y5.

Balmer, Edwin. Ruth of the U.S.A. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1919. 361 p. PZ3.B25 Ru.

Botsford, Charles A. Fighting with the U.S. Army. Philadelphia: Penn Publishing, 1919. 320 p. PZ3.B67 Fi.

Boyd, Thomas. Through the Wheat. NY: Scribner, 1927. 260 p. PZ3.B6938 Th.

Brittain, Joan T. “Laurence Stallings and the Enigma of War.” PhD dissertation, University of Louisville, 1970. 179 p.

PS3537.T164.Z5.

Cather, Willa. One of Ours. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2006. 866 p. PS3505.A87.O5.

Cooperman, Stanley. World War I and the American Novel. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1967. 273 p. PS221.C63.

Dawson, Coningsby. The Unknown Soldier. London: Hutchinson & Company, 19--? 63 p. PZ3.D38 Un.

Fictional diary.

Findley, Timothy. The Wars. NY: Delacorte Press, 1977. 226 p. PZ4.F56 Wa.

Grant, Allan. In Defence of Paris: An American Boy in the Trenches: A Story of Infantry and the Big Guns. NY: 

George H. Doran, 1915. 256 p. PZ3.G754 In.

Higbee, Keller A., Jr. “Literature and American Life in World War I.” PhD dissertation, University of Utah, 1981. 207 p. 

PS228.W37.H54.

Lee, Mary. “It’s A Great War!” Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1929. 574 p. PZ3.L443 It.

The Love of an Unknown Soldier: Found in a Dug Out. Toronto: McClelland, Goodchild & Steward, 1918. 207 p. 

PZ3.L88 Lo.

Nason, Leonard H. Among the Trumpets: Stories of War Horses and Others. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1932. 309 p. 

PZ3.N185 Am.

_____. Chevrons. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1926. 339 p. PZ3.N185 Ch.

Randall, Homer. Army Boys on German Soil: Our Doughboys Quelling the Mobs. Boston: IndyPublishing.com, 2007.

135 p. PZ4.R363 Arm.

_____. Army Boys on the Firing Line, Or, Holding Back the German Drive. Boston: IndyPublishing.com, 2007. 139 p.

PZ4.R363 Arm2.

Reed, Kenneth. Mennonite Soldier. Scottdale, PA: Herald Press, 1974. 518 p. PZ4.R3243 Me.
341

Scanlon, William L. God Have Mercy on Us! A Story of 1918. NY: Houghton Mifflin, 1929. 337 p. PZ3.S367 Go.

Smith, Bertha W. Only a Dog: A Story of the Great War. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1917. 111 p. PZ10.3.S65 On.

Wallgren, Abian A. The A.E.F. in Cartoon. Philadelphia: Dan Sowers & Company, 1933. D526.2.W342.

West, Rebecca. War Nurse: The True Story of a Woman Who Lived, Loved and Suffered on the Western Front. NY: 

A. L. Burt, 1930. 264 p. PZ3.W36 Wa.

White, William A. The Martial Adventures of Henry and Me. NY: Macmillan, 1919. 338 p. D640.W48.

Witwer, Harry C. From Baseball to Boches. Boston: Small, Maynard, 1918. 366 p. PZ3.W788 Fr.

– British Literature

Bartimeus. The Navy Eternal: Which is the Navy-that-Floats, the Navy-that-Flies and the Navy-Under-the-Sea. 

London: NY: Hodder and Stoughton, 1918. 332 p. PR6003.A75.N38.

Benstead, Charles R. Retreat: A Novel of 1918. NY: Century Company, 1930. 356 p. PZ3.B46 Re.

Bergonzi, Bernard. Heroes’ Twilight: A Study of the Literature of the Great War. London: Constable, 1965. 235 p. 

D526.B47.

Botsford, Charles A. In the Trenches. Philadelphia: Penn Publishing Company, 1920. 307 p. PZ3.B67 In.

Highlights US citizens enlisting in the Canadian Expeditionary Force.

_____. Joining the Colors. Philadelphia: Penn Publishing Company, 1920. 347 p. PZ3.B67 Jo.

Focuses on the first American soldiers to enlist in the Canadian Expeditionary Force.

Cirici Ventallbo, Domingo. El Secreto de Lord Kitchener: Fantasia Sobre la Guerra Europea. Madrid: D. G. Anduenza, 

1914. 222 p. D526.7.C49.

Clarke, Covington. For Valor. Chicago: Reilly & Lee Company, 1928. 264 p. PZ3.C52 Fo.

Focuses on two brothers, formerly circus performers, who man observation balloons in 

order to protect the English coast.

Dunsany, Edward John M. Tales of War. Boston: Little, Brown, 1919. 166 p. PZ3.D86 Ta.

Ettlinger, Karl. Majarabatigolamatana: Extraordinarias Adventuras de un Indio en la Guerra Europea. Barcelona: C. 

Seither, 1916. 150 p. D526.5.E65.

Ford, Ford M. Parade’s End. 2 volumes. NY: New American Library, 1964. PZ3.F7518 Par.

Forester, Cecil S. The General. Annapolis, MD: Nautical & Aviation Publishing Company. 233 p. PZ3.F759 Ge.

Fredenburgh, Theodore. Soldiers March! NY: Harcourt, Brace, 1930. 314 p. PZ3.F874 So.

Gilchrist, K. James. “World War I and the Early Novels of Evelyn Waugh.” PhD dissertation, University of Kansas,

1995. 245 p. PR6045.A97.G54.

Glover, Jon and Silkin, Jon, editors. The Penguin Book of First World War Prose. London: Viking, 1989. 619 p. 

D526.2.P434.

Gordon, Rebecca. “I was Obsessed by a Complex of Terrors and Longings Connected with the Idea ‘War’: World War I

in the Early Writing of Christopher Isherwood.” First World War Studies 2 (Mar 2011): pp. 121-130. Per.

Harrison, Charles Y. Generals Die in Bed. NY: Burt, 1930. 269 p. PZ3.H357 Ge.

Hay, Ian. All In It: “K(1)” Carries On. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1917. 238 p. D640.H392.

Fictionalized “unit history.”

_____. Carrying On: After the First Hundred Thousand. Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1917. 316 p. D640.H393.

Fictionalized “unit history.”
342

_____. The First Hundred Thousand: Being the Unofficial Chronicle of a Unit of “K(I)”. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1916. 

342 p. D640.H39.

Fictionalized “unit history.”

_____. The Last Million. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1918. 271 p. D570.B4.

Fictionalized “unit history.” 

Herbert, Alan P. The Secret Battle. NY: Atheneum, 1920. 216 p. PZ3.H47 Se.

Hibberd, Dominic. Wilfred Owen: A New Biography. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2003. 424 p. PF6029.W4.H53.

Lyons, A. Neil. A Kiss from France: And Some Soldiers from Everywhere. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1916. 

252 p. PZ3.L955 Kis.

Manning, Frederic. Her Privates, We. London: Readers Union, 1965. 274 p. PZ3.M28 He.

Potter, Jane. Boys in Khaki, Girls in Print: Women’s Literary Responses to the Great War, 1914-1918. NY: Oxford

University Press, 2005. 257 p. PR478.W65.P68.

Robinson, Derek. Goshawk Squadron. NY: Pocket Books, 1973. 245 p. PZ4.R66 Go.

Highlights the Royal Flying Corps.

Sapper. No Man’s Land. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1917. 338 p. PZ3.S343 No.

_____. Sapper’s War Stories. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1934. 1,054 p. PZ1.S23 Sa.

Saunders, John M. Wings. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1927. 249 p. PZ3.S362 Wi.

Sherriff, Robert C. and Bartlett, Vernon. Journey’s End: A Novel. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1930. 308 p. PZ3.S552 Jo.

Smith, Helen Z. Stepdaughters of War. NY: Dutton, 1930. 250 p. PZ3.S666 St.

Focuses on English women in France.

Springs, Elliott W. Contact: A Romance of the Air. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1930. 308 p. PZ3.S7707 Co.

Strachan, Hew. “John Buchan and the First World War: Fact Into Fiction.” War in History 16 (Jul2009): pp. 298-324. 

Per.

Tylee, Claire M. The Great War and Women’s Consciousness: Images of Militarism and Womanhood in Women’s

Writings, 1914-64. Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 1990. 293 p. PR476.W65.T94.

Watson, Janet S. K. “Active Service: Gender, Class, and British Representations of the Great War.” PhD dissertation,

Stanford University, 1996. 324 p. HN385.W38.

– French Literature

Ayscough, John. French Windows. NY: Longmans, Green, 1918. 296 p. PZ3.A97 Fre.

Barbusse, Henri. Under Fire: The Story of a Squad (Le Feu). Translated from the original French by Fitzwater Wray. 

NY: Dutton, 1917. 358 p. PZ3.B3413 Feu.

Benjamin, Rene. Private Gaspard: A Soldier of France. Translated from the original French by Selmer Fougner. NY: 

Brentano’s, 1916. 300 p. PS3503.E46.P75.

Brooks, Alden. The Fighting Men. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1917. 302 p. PZ3.B79196 Fi.

Cobb, Humphrey. Paths of Glory. NY: Dell, 1937. 224 p. PZ3.C63333 Pat.

Compton, T. E. “French War Literature.” Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal LXII (Nov 1917): pp. 747-769. 

Per.

Field, Frank. Three French Writers and the Great War: Studies in the Rise of Communism and Fascism. NY: Cambridge

University Press, 1975. 212 p. PQ307.W3.F5.

Ford, Ford Maddox. Parade’s End. 2 volumes. NY: New American Library, 1964. PZ3.F7518 Par.
343

Fowler, Guy. Lilac Time. NY: Grosset & Dunlap, 1928. 271 p. PZ3.F68 Li.

Gibbs, Philip. The Cross of Peace. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran, 1934. 343 p. PZ3.G42 Cr.

Les Lettres Parisiennes. Paris: n.p., 1918-1920. D526.3.L47.

Murphy, Elah E. “Embattled Prose: Writing World War I, 1914-1919.” PhD dissertation, Stanford University, 2006. 

312 p. PQ307.W3.M87.

Romains, Jules. Verdun. Translated from the original French by gerard Hopkins. NY: Knopf, 1939. 500 p. 

PQ2635.O5.H6313.

Rowe, Barbara J. “Testimony to War: Literature by French Soldiers in the Great War, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation,

University of Massachusetts, 1979. 304 p. PQ307.W3.R69.

– German Literature

Brehm, Bruno. That Was the End. Translated from the original German by Geoffrey Dunlop. London: Hurst & Blackett,

1934. 333 p. PZ3.B7313 Th.

Denham, Scott D. “Visions of War: Ideologies and Images of War in German Literature Before and After the Great War.” 

PhD dissertation, Harvard University, 1990. 312 p. PT345.D44.

English-American Governess. What I Found Out in the House of a German Prince. NY: Frederick A. Stokes Company,

1915. 241 p. PZ3.E53 Wha.

Euringer, Richard. Fliegerschule 4. Berlin: Büchergilde Gutenberg, 1937. 302 p. PT2609.U7.F6.

Federn, Karl. Baron Fritz. NY: Farrar & Rinehart, 1930. 296 p. PZ3.F36 Ha.

Frey, Alexander M. The Cross Bearers: A Story of the Medical Corps. NY: Viking Press, 1930. 306 p. PZ3.F87913 Pf.

Grabenhorst, Georg. Zero Hour. Translated from the original German by A. Featherstonhaugh. NY: Brentano’s, 1929. 

320 p. PZ3.G7496 Ze.

Kreutz, Rudolf J. Captain Zillner: A Human Document. Translated from the original German by W. J. Alexander Worster. 

London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1919. 326 p. PZ3.K8613 Ca.

Leed, Eric J. “From Experience to Ideology: An Analysis of the Images of War in German War Literature, 1914-1930.” 

PhD dissertation, University of Rochester, 1971. 389 p. D524.5L44.

Münch, Paul Georg. Hindenburg’s March into London. Translated from the original German. Philadelphia: John C. 

Winston Company, 1916. 220 p. PZ3.M8913 Hi.

Remarque, Erich Maria. All Quiet on the Western Front. Translated from the original German by A. W. Wheen. Boston: 

Little, Brown, and Company, 1929. 291 p. PZ3.R281813 Al.

_____. The Road Back. Translated from the original German by A. W. Wheen. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company,

1931. 343 p. PZ3.R281813 Ro.

Rosner, Karl. Der Koenig: Au Quartier Gbenberal du Kaiser Pendant la Second Bataille de la Marne. Translated from 

The original German. Paris: Plon, 1923. 298 p. PT2635.O77.K614.

Vring, Georg von der. Private Suhren: The Story of a German Rifleman. Translated from the original German by Fred 

Hall. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1928. 327 p. PZ3.V76 Pr.

Waldeyer-Hartz, Hugo von. Von Tsingtau zu den Falklandinseln: Eine Erzahlung von den Heldenkampfen um Tsingtau

und der Ruhmreichen Fahrt des Deutschen Kreuzergeschwaders im Weltkriege, 1914. Berlin: E. S. Mittler & 

Sohn, 1917. 209 p. PT2647.A53.V6.

– Italian Literature

Hemingway, Ernest. A Farewell to Arms. NY: Scribner, 1948. 363 p. PZ3.H37 Fa.

Hemingway was a volunteer ambulance driver in the Italian army in 1917.
344

– Other Literature

Ames, Franklin T. Between the Lines in Belgium: A Boy’s Story of the Great European War. NY: Grosset & Dunlap,

1915. 304 p. PZ3.A49 Be.

Goetel, Ferdynand. From Day to Day. Translated from the original Polish by Winifred Cooper. NY: Literary Guild, 1931.

292 p. PZ3.G54.Z213.

Hašek, Jaroslav. The Good Soldier Švejka and His Fortunes in the World War. Translated from the original Czech by 

Cecil Parrott. Hammondsworth, England: Penguin, 1980. 752 p. PZ3.H36 Go.

Highlights an unhappy Czech soldier serving in the Austro-Hungarian Army.

Herrick, Robert. The Conscript Mother. NY: Scribner, 1916. 99 p. PZ3.H47 Co.

Huebsch, Edward. The Last Summer of Mata Hari. NY: Crown Publishers, 1979. 371 p. PZ4.H826 La.

Rahlenbeck, Gustave. L’Annee Glorieuse (1914): Roman. Bruxelles, Belgium: Dechenne, 1920. 425 p.

PQ2635.A32.A5.

Solzhenitsyn, Alexander. August 1914. Translated from the original Russian by Michael Glenny. NY: Farrar, Straus 

and Giroux, 1972. PG3488.O4.K7313.

Story about the 1914 Battle of Tannenberg, as told indirectly through the characters.

Werfel, Franz. The Forty Days of Musa Dagh. Translated from the original German by Geoffrey Dunlop. Viking Press,

1935. 824 p. PZ3.W4913 Fo.

Portrays hardships of Armenian refugees.

War Art and Pictorial Journalism

General Sources

Archambault, Alan H. “H. Charles McBarron, Jr.: Company Artist and Founder.” Military Collector & Historian XLIV

(Spring 1992): pp. 46-47. Per.

Beidler, Philip. “What Lady Butler Knew.” Military History 28 (Sep 2011): pp. 58-63. Per.

Belloc, Hilaire. The Book of the Bayeux Tapestry: Presenting the Complete Work in a Series of Colour Facsimiles. NY: 

G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1916. NK3049.B3.B45.

Berry, Jennifer E. “The War-Torn History of the Bayeux Tapestry.” Military History Quarterly 22 (Winter 2010): 

pp. 54-61. Per.

Brandon, Laura. “Canada Mourns the Loss of Three Respected War Artists.” Canadian Military History19 (Winter 2010): 

pp. 50-56. Per.

Retrospectives on Jack Nichols, Robert Hyndman and Tom Bjarnason.

_____. “Canadian Graphic Art in Wartime.” Canadian Military History 19 (Summer 2010): pp. 41-50. Per.

_____. “Making the Invisible Visible: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Military Art in the 20th & 21st Centuries.” 

Canadian Military History 18 (Summer 2009): pp. 41-46. Per.

_____. “Cause and Affect: War Art and Emotion.” Canadian Military History 21 (Winter 2012): pp. 44-58. Per.

Canadian War Museum. Aviation Paintings from the Art Collection of the Canadian War Museum. Ottawa, Canada: 

Canadian War Museum of the National Museums of Canada, 1972. 84 p. N9145.C3.

Danchev, Alex. On Art and War and Terror. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press, 2009. 242 p. 

NX650.W3.D36.

Flanner, Janet. Men and Monuments. Freeport, NY: Books for Libraries Press, 1970. 297 p. N7445.F552.

Giesberg, Jean Mc. “Star Spangled Banter: A Study of G.I. Humor in The Stars and Stripes from World War I to 

Vietnam.” PhD dissertation, University of Houston Central Campus, 1981. 243 p. U20.G54.
345

Harrington, Peter. “John Schönberg; An Artist in the Boer and Boxer Campaigns, 1900.” Military Heritage 1 (Jun 2000): 

pp. 74-77. Per.

_____. ”Unsung War Artists.” Military History 10 (Aug 1993): pp. 63-69. Per.

_____. “War on Grand Scale.” Military History 9 (Aug 1992): pp. 66-75. Per.

Surveys late 19th century painters of war art.

Hiley, Toni L. “CIA’s Intelligence Art Collection.” Studies in Intelligence 52 (Jun 2008): pp. 43-58. Per.

Color illustrations and essays on selected paintings and one sculpture, “The Day the Wall 

Came Down.”

Hodgson, Pat. The War Illustrators. NY: Macmillan, 1977. 191 p. NC968.5.W35.H6.

Contains profiles on nearly 50 artists, along with selections of their works.

Kindred, Marilyn A. “The Army Officer Corps and the Arts: Artistic Patronage and Practice in America, 1820-85.” 

PhD dissertation, University of Kansas, 1981. 218 p. UB413.K56.

Lomax, Margaret. “Army Artists.” Soldiers 43 (Apr 1988): pp. 13-17. Per.

Briefly describes the Army Artists Program and illustrates some of the artwork produced.

Marwick, Arthur. “War and the Arts-Is There a Connection?: The Case of the Two Total Wars.” War in History 2

(Mar 1995): pp. 65-86. Per.

Mugridge, Donald H. and Conover, Helen F. An Album of American Battle Art, 1755-1918. NY: Da Capo Press, 1972. 

319 p. NE955.U52.

Nihart, Brooke. “Irma Peixotto, Painter of Soldiers.” Military Collector & Historian 58 (Summer 2006): pp. 83-92. Per.

Rabb, Theodore K. The Artist and the Warrior: Military History through the Eyes of the Masters. New Haven, CT: 

Yale University Press, 2011. 228 p. N8260.R33.

Stearn, R. T. “War and the Media in the 19th Century: Victorian Military Artists and the Image of War, 1870-1914.” 

Royal United Service Institution (RUSI) Journal 131 (Sep 1986): pp. 55-62. Per.

Vagts, Alfred. “Battle-Scenes and Picture-Politics.” Military Affairs V (Summer 1941): pp. 87-103. Per.

Analysis of battle art since the Renaissance.

– World War I Art

American Art Galleries. Allied War Salon: December 9 to 24, 1918. NY: American Art Association, 1918. 40 p.

N9152.N4.A4.

Arrandale, Karen. “Artists’ Rifles and Artistic License: Edward Dent’s War.” First World War Studies 2 (Mar 2011): 

pp. 7-16. Per.

Edward Dent was a musical mentor to many British artists and musicians who went off to war.

Bennett, Allis Eaton. “Mayor George Herbert Gray Collection, Margaret M. Bridwell Art Library, University of

Louisville: A Study of the A.E.F. Art Training Center Bellevue, Seine-et-Oise, France and Calendar of the

Collection.” MA thesis, University of Louisville, 1987. 149 p. Z6621.B742.G72.

Berry, Jennifer E. “Otto Dix: A Critical Realist Captured the Horror of War.” Military History Quarterly 21 (Autumn

2008): pp. 50-55. Per.

Bone, Muirhead. The Western Front. 2 volumes. London: Offices of “Country Life,” 1917. D522.B63.

Brandon, Laura. “Shattered Landscape: The Great War and the Art of the Group of Seven.” Canadian Military History

10 (Winter 2001): pp. 58-66. Per.

Highlights the war art of six of the seven members of the early 20th century Canadian school.

Casey, Jay H. ”Keep ‘Em Laughin’: The Work of American Soldier Cartoonists during the World Wars.” PhD

dissertation, University of Houston, 2005. 304 p. D745.2.C37.
346

Cohen, Aaron J. Imagining the Unimaginable: World War, Modern Art, & the Politics of Public Culture in Russia,

1914-1917. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2008. 232 p. N6988.C65.

Cohen, David. “Collecting Art of the Great War.” Military Illustrated #41 (Oct 1991): pp. 19-24. Per.

Cornebise, Alfred. Art from the Trenches: America’s Uniformed Artists in World War I. College Station, TX: Texas

A&M University Press, 1991. 160 p. N9155.U6.C67.

Cowley, Robert. “The Mourning Parents.” Military History Quarterly 3 (Autumn 1990): pp. 30-39. Per.

German artist, Käthe Kollwitz’ memorial to his dead son buried in the German military 

cemetery at Vladso, Belgium.

Gallatin, Albert E. Art and the Great War. NY: E. P. Dutton, 1919. 228 p. N9150.G35.

Great Britain. Ministry of Information. War Paintings & Drawings by British Artists: Exhibited Under the Auspices of 

The Ministry of Information, London. NY: Redfield-Kendrick-Odell Company, 1919. 159 p. N9155.G7.G7.

Harrington, Peter. “The Great War’s Human Plight.” Military History Quarterly 13 (Summer 2001): pp. 48-53. Per.

Western Front art work by the Socialist artist, Gerald Spencer Pryse.

Howell, Edgar M. “An Artist Goes to War: Harvey Dunn and the A.E.F. War Art Program.” Extracted from the 

Smithsonian Journal of History 2 (1967/1968). Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1967? 12 p. 

N9155.U6.H69.

Hynes, Samuel. “The Death of Landscape.” Military History Quarterly 3 (Spring 1991): pp. 17-27. Per.

James, Pearl, editor. Picture This: World War I Posters and Visual Culture. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press,

2009. 398 p. D522.25.P53.

Krass, Peter. Portrait of War: The U.S. Army’s First Combat Artists and the Doughboys’ Experience in WWI. Hoboken,

NJ: John Wiley, 2007. 342 p. D639.A73.K73.

Peixoto, Ernest C. The American Front. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1919. 230 p. D570.9.P4.

_____. A Revolutionary Pilgrimage. NY: C. Scribner’s Sons, 1917. 369 p. E230.P38.

Rabb, Theodore K. “Artists on War: John Singer Sargent Visits the Front.” Military History Quarterly 11 (Summer

1999): pp. 56-59. Per.

Smith, Jules Andre. In France with the American Expeditionary Forces. NY: A. H. Hahlo & Company, 1919. 100 p. 

D527.S5.

Publication limited to just 500 copies.

Townsend, Harry E. War Diary of a Combat Artist. Edited by Alfred E. Cornebise. Niwot, CO: University Press of

Colorado, 1991. 284 p. D570.9.T66.

Walsh, Michael J. Hanging a Rebel: The Life of C. R. W. Nevinson. Cambridge, MA: Lutterworth Press, 2008. 367 p. 

ND497.N4.W35.

Highlights a British artist of World War I and World War II.

Wingate, Jennifer. “Doughboys, Art Worlds and Identities: Sculpted Memories of World War I in the United States.” 

PhD dissertation, State University of New York at Stony Brook University, 2002. 399 p. D670.W56.

Wilson, Claggett. The War Paintings of Claggett Wilson. NY: J. H. Sears & Company, 1928. ND237.W73.

Wilson, Louis B. “Museum and Art Service of the American Expeditionary Forces.” Military Surgeon XLVI (Feb 1920): 

pp. 165-172. Per.

Winter, Jay M. The Experience of World War I. NY: Oxford University Press, 1989. 256 p. D521.W48.

See especially, pp. 230-238. 
347

– Trench Art

Kimball, Jane A. Trench Art: An Illustrated History. Davis, CA: Silverpenny Press, 2004. 402 p. D522.27.K56.

Saunders, Nicholas J. Trench Art: A Brief History & Guide, 1914-1939. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military,

2011. 160 p. D522.27.S28.

_____. Trench Art: Materialities and Memories of War. NY: Berg, 2003. 254 p. D522.27.S282.

Posters

General Sources

Aulich, James. War Posters: Weapons of Mass Communication. NY: Thames & Hudson, 2007. 256 p. D522.25.A94.

Palermo, Joseph A. “Patriotic Poster boys.” Military History 24 (Jul/Aug 2007): pp. 36-41. Per.

Stanley, Peter. “What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?”: A Visual History of Propaganda Posters. NY: Oxford University

Press, 1983. 128 p. D522.25.S73.

Posters selected from the Australian War Memorial.

Toler, Pamela D. “Showing Too Much of the Horrors of War.” Military History Quarterly 20 (Winter 2008): pp. 1-90. 

Per.

Analysis of the effectiveness of graphic British war recruiting posters.

World War I Posters

Baburina, Nina I. and Puchalina, E. D., editors. Russkij Plakat Pervoj Mirovoj Vojny=Russian Poster of World War One. 

Moscow, Russia: Company “Art and Culture”, 1992. 119 p. D522.25.R87.

Borkan, Gary A. World War I Posters. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2002. 238 p. D522.25.B67.

Bownes, David. Posters of the First World War. NY: Shire Publications, 2014. 172 p. D522.25.B69.

Crawford, Anthony P., editor. Posters of World War I and World War II in the George C. Marshall Research Foundation. 

Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia, 1979. 127 p. D522.25.G46.

Darracott, Joseph. The First World War in Posters, from the Imperial War Museum, London. NY: Dover Publications,

1974. 37 p. D522.25.D36.

_____ and Loftus, Belinda. First World War Posters. London: Imperial War Museum, 1981. 72 p. D522.25.D37.

Hardie, Martin and Sabin, Arthur K. War Posters Issued by Belligerent and Neutral Nations 1914-1919. London: A & C

Black, 1920. 46 p. D527.5.H37.

James, Pearl, editor. Picture This: World War I Posters and Visual Culture. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press,

2009. 398 p. D522.25.P53.

Knutson, Anne C. “Breasts, Brawn and Selling a War: American World War I Propaganda Posters, 1917-1918.” PhD

dissertation, University of Pittsburgh, 1997. 350 p. D522.25.K68.

Library of Congress. Prints and Photographs Division. Documentary Poster Collection, W.W.I. 1 Reel. Washington, DC: 

Library of Congress Photoduplication Service, 1978. One 35mm microfilm. D522.25.L53 Microfilm.

Paret, Peter, Lewis, Beth I. and Paret, Paul. Persuasive Images: Posters of War and Revolution from the Hoover Institution

Archives. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992. 233 p. D522.25.H66.

Rickards, Maurice. Posters of the First World War. London: Evelyn, Adams & Mackay, 1968. 128 p. D527.5.R52.

Theofiles, George. American Posters of World War I: A Price and Collector’s Guide. NY: Dafran House, 1971? 252 p. 

D527.5.T54.

University of North Carlolina at Chapel Hill. Rare Book Collection. Battlelines: World War I Posters from the Bowan

Gray Collection. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1988. 210 p. D522.25.U55.
348

William Hayes Ackland Memorial Art Center. WWI Propaganda Posters: A Selection from the Bowman Gray

Collection of Materials Related to WWI & WWII. Chapel Hill, NC: William Hayes Ackland Memorial Art

Center, 1969. 48 p. D522.25.W5.

Films

Bauer, K. Jack, compiler. List of World War I Signal Corps Films: (Records Group 111). Washington, DC: National

Archives and Records Service, 1957. 68 p. D522.22.B38.

Birdwell, Michael E. “’After They’ve Seen Paree’: The AEF in Film and Music.” In Unknown Soldiers: The American

Expeditionary Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008. pp. 238-263. 

D570.2.U55.

Chastaine, Ben-H. “Battle Scenes Enacted for the Movies.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Dec 1926): pp. 637-640. Per.

Highlights the involvement of the 9th and 23d Infantry Regiments in the making of the movie,

“Wings”.

Collins, Suzanne W. “Calling All Stars: Emerging Political Authority and Cultural Policy in the Propaganda Campaign 

Of World War I.” PhD dissertation, New York University, 2008. 383 p. D639.P7.U6.C65.

Cook, Tim. “Canada’s Great War on File: Lest We Forget (1935).” Canadian Military History 14 (Summer 2005): 

pp. 5-20. Per.

_____ and Schultz, Christopher. “New Theatres of War: An Analysis of Paul Gross’ Passchendaele.” Canadian Military

History 19 (Summer 2010): pp. 51-56. Per.

DeBauche, Leslie M. “Practical Patriotism: The United States Film Industry in World War I.” PhD dissertation,

University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1987. 251 p. D522.23.D431.

Field, Edgar L. “Moving-Picture Instruction of Troops.” Infantry Journal XIII (Nov/Dec 1916): pp. 390-396. Per.

Isenberg, Michael T. “War on Film: The American Cinema and World War I, 1914-1941.” PhD dissertation,

University of Colorado, 1973. 559 p. D522.23.I73.

Mould, David H. American Newsfilm, 1914-1919: The Underexposed War. NY: Garland Publishing, 1983. 308 p. 

D522.23.M68.

Quirk, Lawrence J. The Great War Films. NY: Carol Publishing Group, 1994. 254 p. PN1995.9.W3.Q57.

Reeves, Nicholas. Official British Film Propaganda during the First World War. London: C. Helm in association with

the Imperial War Museum, 1986. 288 p. D639.P7.G78.

Stewart, Phillip W., compiler and editor. Battlefilm: U.S. Army Signal Corps Motion Pictures of the Great War. 2d 

edition. Crestview, FL: Pms Press, 2010. 216 p. D522.22.B382.

Ward, Larry W. “The Motion Picture Goes to War: A Political History of the United States Government’s Film Effort 

in the World War, 1914-1918.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, May 1981. 299 p. D527.3.W3.

Wetta, Frank J. and Curley, Stephen J. Celluloid Wars: A Guide to Film and the American Experience of War. NY: 

Greenwood Press, 1992. 296 p. PN1995.9.W3.W48.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Great War,” at pp. 97-119.

Winter, Jay M. The Experience of World War I. NY: Oxford University Press, 1989. 256 p. D521.W48.

Youngblood, Denise J. Russian War Films: On the Cinema Front, 1914-2005. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas,

2007. 319 p. PN1995.9.W3.Y68.

War Photography

English, Donald E. “French Photographic Images of the Hero during World War One.” War, Literature& the Arts 17

(Special Double Edition, 2005): pp. 118-128. Per.
349

Remus, Sebastian. German Amateur Photographers in the First World War: A View from the Trenches on the Western

Front. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2008. 256 p. D522.R46.

US Army Corps of Engineers. Military Photography. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1917. 67 p. 

UG476.M54.

Veterans

General Sources

American Legion. Tomorrow’s Horizons: Rights and Benefits for World War Veterans. Indianapolis, IN: American

Legion, 1945. 32 p. UB357.T66.

Bull, Cornelius H. and Bennet, Hiram W. National Expenditures for Veterans. Washington, DC: Research Committee,

American Veterans Association, 1939. 40 p. UB373.B84.

Dillingham, William P. Federal Aid to Veterans, 1917-1941. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press, 1952. 258 p. 

UB357.D54.

Durham, Knowlton. Billions for Veterans: An Analysis of Bonus Problems-Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. NY: 

Brewer, Warren & Putnam, 1932. 120 p. UB373.D895.

Dyhouse, Tim. “Doughboys Down to Four.” VFW Magazine 95 (Jan 2008): pp. 26 and 46. Per.

Hayes, Edward S. “The Aftermath of War.” Infantry Journal XVI (Sep 1919): pp. 181-182. Per.

Mayo, Katherine. Soldiers What Next! Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1934. 567 p. UB370.M39.

Pencak, William. For God and Country: The American Legion, 1919-1941. Boston: Northeastern University Press,

1989. 411 p. D570.A1.P46.

Reid, Fiona. “Distinguishing Between Shell-Shocked Veterans and Pauper Lunatics: The Ex-Services’ Welfare Society

and Mentally Wounded Veterans After the Great War.” War in History 14 (Jul 2007): pp. 347-371. Per.

Schaffer, Ronald. America in the Great War: The Rise of the War Welfare State. NY: Oxford University Press, 1991. 

244 p. E780.S34.

See especially, Chapter 12, “The Treatment of ‘Shell-Shock’ Cases in the AEF: A Microcosm of 

the War Welfare State,” at pp. 199-212.

Snell, Mark A. “’The Price Was Made and the Price Was Paid’: Grandpa’s Scar and Other Memories of the AEF.” In

Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State

University Press, 2008. pp. 3-27. D570.2.U55.

Ward, Stephen R., editor. The War Generation: Veterans of the First World War. Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 

1975. 192 p. UB356.W37.

Weber, Gustavus A. and Schneckebier, Laurence. The Veterans’ Administration: Its History, Activities and Organization. 

Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1934. 490 p. UB357.W42.

Wecter, Dixon. When Johnny Comes Marching Home. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1944. 588 p. E181.W43.

Analysis of ex-soldiers’ readjustment to civilian life; see especially, Part III, “Doughboys,” at pp. 255-453.

Special Aspects

Britten, Thomas A. “American Indians in World War I: Military Service as Catalyst for Reform.” PhD dissertation, 

Texas Tech University, 1994. 350 p. D570.8.I6.B74.

See especially, Chapter IX, “Indian Veterans in the Post-War Era,” at pp. 273-311.

“Farm Homes for Soldiers.” Infantry Journal XV (Aug 1918): pp. 153-156. Per.

Greenhut, Eugene. “Farms for Soldiers.” Infantry Journal XV (Jul 1918): pp. 40-43. Per.
350

Linker, Beth. “For Life and Limb: The Reconstruction of a Nation and Its Disabled Soldiers in World War I America.” 

PhD dissertation, Yale University, 2006. 219 p. UB363.L56.

_____. War’s Waste: Rehabilitation in World War I America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2011. 291 p.

UB363.L562.

Ortiz, Stephen R. Beyond the Bonus March and GI Bill: How Veteran Politics Shaped the New Deal Era. NY: New 

York University Press, 2010. 249 p. UB357.O78.

_____. “The ‘New Deal’ for Veterans: The Economy Act, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the Origins of New Deal

Dissent.” Journal of Military History 70 (April 2006): pp. 415-438. Per.

Patrick, George T. W. “The Psychology of Social Reconstruction.” Infantry Journal XV (Dec 1918): pp. 477-486. Per.

Originally published in The Scientific Monthly, Jun 1918.

– Bonus March

Bartlett, John H. The Bonus March and the New Deal. Chicago: M. A. Donohue, 1937. 128 p. F199.B37.

Best, Gary D. FDR and the Bonus Marchers, 1933-1935. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1992. 147 p. F317.M7.B46.

Blakeley, H. W. “When the Army was Smeared.” Combat Forces Journal 2 (Feb 1952): pp. 26-30. Per.

Daniels, Roger. The Bonus March: An Episode of the Great Depression. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Company,

1971. 370 p. F199.D18.

Douglas, Jack. Veterans on the March. NY: Workers Library Publishers, 1934. 376 p. F199.D68.

Killigrew, John W. “The Army and the Bonus Incident.” Military Affairs XXVI (Summer 1962): pp. 59-65. Per.

Laurie, Clayton D. and Cole, Ronald H. The Role of Federal Military Forces in Domestic Disorders, 1877-1945. 

Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1997. 475 p. UA25.R62.

See especially, Chapter 16, “The Bonus March, 1932,” at pp. 367-390.

Lisio, Donald J. The President and Protest: Hoover, Conspiracy, and the Bonus Riot. Columbia, MO: University of

Missouri, 1974. 346 p. F199.L57.

Perret, Geoffrey. “MacArthur and the Marchers.” Military History Quarterly 8 (Winter 1996): pp. 74-79. Per.

Price, John W. “The Army Evicts the Bonus Marchers.” Military Review LI (May 1971): pp. 56-65. Per.

Severo, Richard and Milford, Lewis. The Wages of War: When America’s Soldiers Came Home-From Valley Forge to

Vietnam. NY: Simon and Schuster, 1989. 495 p. UB357.S48.

Contends that social hostility toward veterans always has existed; see especially, Part V, “After the First

World War,” at pp. 229-279.

Waters, Walter W. B.E.F.: The Whole Story of the Bonus Army. Whitefish, MT?: Kessinger Publishing, 2007. 288 p. 

F199.W38.

– Mothers’ Pilgrimages

Budreau, Lisa M. “The Politics of Remembrance: The Gold Star Mothers’ Pilgrimage and America’s Fading Memory of

the Great War.” Journal of Military History 72 (Apr 2008): pp. 371-411. Per.

Hughes, A. D. “Pilgrims.” Quartermaster Review X (May/Jun 1931): pp. 29-40. Per.

Highlights the 1930 Gold Star pilgrimage.

Kolakwoski, Christopher L. “A Sister’s Journey to the Western Front in 1920.” Military Collector & Historian 56 (Fall 

2004): pp. 154-163. Per.

Sponsored by the city of Troy, NY; her brother, Henry, was killed on the Somme in 1918, while

serving with the 105th Infantry Regiment.
351

“One Gold Star Mother and Our Corps.” Quartermaster Review I (May/Jun 1922): p. 29. Per.

Mother’s visit to the grave of her son, Ensign Joseph Bellak, Naval Intelligence.

Potter, Constance. “World War I Gold Star Mothers Pilgrimages.” Prologue 31 (Summer 1999): pp. 140-145 and 31

(Fall 1999): pp. 210-215. Per.

Prince, William S. Crusade & Pilgrimage: A Soldier’s Death, a Mother’s Journey & a Grandson’s Quest. Portland, OR: 

Oregon Historical Society Press, 1986. 109 p. D589.U7.T877.

Shafer, Chet. The Second A.E.F.: The Pilgrimage of the Army of Remembrance. NY: Doty Corporation, 1927. 108 p. 

D570.A1.S5.

US Congress. House of Representatives. Committee on Military Affairs. To Authorize Mothers of Deceased World War

Veterans Buried in Europe to Visit the Graves. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1924. 37 p. 

D639.D4.U33.

_____. Subcommittee of Committee on Appropriations. Expenses of Pilgrimage to American Cemeteries in Europe. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1930. 25 p. D639.D4.U5.

US War Department. Pilgrimage for the Mothers and Widows of Soldiers, Sailors and Marines of the American Forces 

Now Interred in Cemeteries of Europe.... Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1930. 339 p. 

D639.D4.U5.

Contains data on participants in the pilgrimage.

Wilson, Louis C. “Mother Comes Home from ‘Over There.’” Quartermaster Review X (Sep/Oct 1930): pp. 46-48. Per.

Foreign Veteran Experiences

– Britain

Higbee, Douglas. “Siegfried Sassoon, Fellow-Traveler: Poetry, Socialism, and the British Veterans’ Movement.” War,

Literature and the Arts 19 (Special Double Edition 2007): pp. 286-298. Per.

Hunt, Derek and Mulholland, John. A Party Fit for Heroes: His Majesty’s Garden Party for Recipients of the Victoria

Cross, 26th June 1920. Uckfield, England: Naval and Military Press, 2007. 124 p. DA54.H86.

Patch, Harry. The Last Fighting Tommy: The Life of Harry Patch, the Oldest Surviving Veteran of the Trenches. NY: 

Bloomsbury, 2008. 238 p. DA69.3.P3.A3.

Van Emden, Richard, compiler. Britain’s Last Tommies: Final Memories from Soldiers of the 1914-18 War in Their Own

Words. London: Abacus, 2006. 368 p. D640.A2.V36.

– Canada

Evans, Suzanne. “Canada’s Work for Wounded Soldiers on Film.” Canadian Military History 19 (Autumn 2010): 

pp. 41-49. Per.

Morton, Desmond and Wright, Glenn. Winning the Second Battle: Canadian Veterans and the Return to Civilian Life,

1915-1930. Toronto, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1987. 328 p. UB359.C2.M67.

– France

Le Naour, Jean-Yves. The Living Unknown Soldier: A Story of Grief and the Great War. Translated from the original 

French by Penny Allen. NY: Metropolitan Books, 2004. 233 p. DC373.M36.L413.

Prost, Antoine. In the Wake of War: Les Anciens Combattants and French Society. Providence, RI: Berg, 1992. 152 p. 

D548.03.P7613.

– Germany

Cohen, Deborah. The War Come Home: Disabled Veterans in Britain and Germany, 1914-1939. Berkeley, CA: 

University of California Press, 2001. 285 p. UB359.G7.C64.
352

Diehl, James M. “Victors or Victims? Disabled Veterans in the Third Reich.” Journal of Modern History 59 (Dec 1987): 

pp. 705-736. Per.

Kleinau, Wilhelm. Soldaten der Nation: Die Geschichtliche Sendung des Stahlhelm. Berlin: Stahlhelm-Verlag, 1933. 

60 p. D659.G3.K54.

Whalen, Robert W. Bitter Wounds: German Victims of the Great War, 1914-1939. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University

Press, 1984. 245 p. D639.E47.W53.

American Legion

American Legion. Course of Study, U.S. Citizens Defense Corps: American Legion Civilian Defense Air Raid Warden

Training Schools. Authorized and Approved by U.S. Office of Civilian Defense. Indianapolis, IN: American 

Legion, 1942. 71 p. UA927.A662.

_____. Facts About the American Legion for Veterans of the Army, Navy and Marine Corps. 5th edition. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 

15 p. #203-58CA 1919.

Pamphlet is attached to the 58th Coast Artillery Regiment unit history.

_____. “Fall-in”: Greetings to the Men Who Serve Today from Your Comrades of 1917 and 1918. United States: 

American Legion, 1941-1945?. 32 p. U113.F34.

Provides advice on getting along in the Army from World War I soldiers to World War II soldiers.

_____. History of American Legion, Department of Tennessee, 1919-1933. Knoxville, TN: Knoxville Lithographing

Company, 1933. 335 p. D570.85.T2.A7.

_____. A Plan to Perpetuate Peace by Equalizing the Burdens of and Eliminating the Profits from War: with Supporting 

Brief on the Constitutional Powers of Congress and the President in Time of War. S.l.: n.p., 1931. 30 p. 

D570.A14.Z9.

_____. National Conventions. Proceedings . . ., 1924-1977. Incomplete run. D570.A1.A43.

_____. National Security Commission. Air Power in an Age of Peril: A Report to the American People. Indianapolis, IN: 

American Legion, National Security Commission, 1954? 20 p. UH15.A57.

_____. New York. Air Service Post 501. Air Service Post 501, American Legion. NY: Headquarters, American Legion

(New York), 1959. 72 p. D570.A13.N48.

_____. Pennsylvania. Annual Convention of the American Legion, Department of Pennsylvania. S.l.: n.p., n.d. 

D570.A12.P4.

American Legion Magazine, 1919-Current. Per.

Issued weekly from 1919 to 1925; subsequently issued monthly (1926 to present).

Baker, Roscoe. The American Legion and American Foreign Policy. NY: Bookman Associates, 1954. 329 p. D570.A1.B34.

Clutter, Richard M. “The Indiana American Legion, 1919-1960.” PhD dissertation, Indiana University, 1975. 348 p. 

D570.A12.I53.

Davis, George M., Jr. History of New Rochelle Post No. 8, American Legion. New Rochelle, NY: American Legion, 

Post No. 8, 1938. 123 p. D570.A13.N47.

Franceschini, Emile. Relation Officielle du Voyage en France et des Receptions a Paris de la Legion Americaine Septembre

1927. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1928. 111 p. D570.A1.F7.

Harbord, James G. “Gen. J. G. Harbord Tells Legion What it Should Do in Politics.” Army and Navy Journal LXIV, Issue 

#3296 (11 Sep 1926): pp. 27 and 38. Per.

James, Marquis. A History of the American Legion. NY: W. Green, 1923. 320 p. D570.A1.J3.

Jones, Richard S. A History of the American Legion. Indianapolis, IN: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1946. 393 p.

D570.A1.J6.
353

Mayo, Katherine. Soldiers What Next! Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1934. 567 p. UB370.M39.

Moley, Raymond. The American Legion Story. NY: Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1966. 443 p. D570.A1.M58.

Ortiz, Stephen R. “The ‘New Deal’ for Veterans: The Economy Act, the Veterans of Foreign Wars, and the Origins of

New Deal Dissent.” Journal of Military History 70 (April 2006): pp. 415-438. Per.

Pencak, William. For God and Country: The American Legion, 1919-1941. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1989. 

411 p. D570.A1.P46.

Rumer, Thomas A. The American Legion: An Official History, 1919-1989. NY: M. Evans, 1990. 610 p. D570.A1.R86.

Rupp, F. A. “A Legionnaire in Paris.” Military Surgeon 62 (Jan 1928): p. 130-132. Per.

Shafer, Chet. The Second A.E.F.: The Pilgrimage of the Army of Remembrance. NY: Doty Corporation, 1927. 108 p. 

D570.A1.S5.

US Armed Forces Information School. Army Almanac. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1950. 1,009 p. 

UA25.A75.

See especially, the entry “American Legion,” at pp. 885-886.

Ward, William A. “The American Legion in American Politics.” PhD dissertation, University of Colorado, 1970. 191 p. 

D570.A1.W37.

Wheat, George S. The Story of the American Legion. NY: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1919. 272 p. D570.A1.W5.

Wood, Eric Fisher. “Launching the Legion: A Twenty-Year Flashback to the Paris Caucus.” American Legion Magazine

26 (Mar 1939): p. 11-13 and 56-57. Per.

Women

General Sources

Beckman, Joyce. “Feminism, War, and Peace Politics: The Case of World War I.” In Women, Militarism, and War: 

Essays in History, Politics, and Social Theory. Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Littlefield, 1988. Pp. 141-160. 

HQ1236.W64.

Benton, Barbara. “Friendly Persuasion: Women as War Icon, 1914-45.” Military History Quarterly 6 (Autumn 1993): 

pp. 80-87. Per.

Daggert, Mabel P. Women Wanted: The Story Written in Blood Red Letters on the Horizon on the Great World War. 

NY: George H. Doran, 1918. 384 p. D639.W7.D3.

Fell, Alison S. and Sharp Ingrid, guest editors. “The Gentler Sex? Women’s Responses to the First World War.”

Minerva Journal of Women and War New Series 1 (Fall 2007): pp. 63-90. Per.

Individual articles contained in the issue include:

Fell, Alison S. “Finding a Voice-Feminists, Nationalism and the First World War.” pp. 63-65.

Shearer, Joanna. “’Dressing Up for War’: Women and Militarism in the Writings of French

Women Journalists in the First World War.” pp. 66-76.

Jackson, Paul. ‘”The Exquisite Moment’: May Sinclair’s Battle for ‘Reality’ in the First World

War.” pp. 77-90.

Higonnet, Margaret R., editor. Behind the Lines: Gender and the Two World Wars. New Haven, CT: Yale University

Press, 1987. 310 p. D639.W7.B35. 

Consists of a collection of articles.

Jensen, Kimberly. Mobilizing Minerva: American Women in the First World War. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois

Press, 2008. 244 p. D639.W7.J462.

Proctor, Tammy M. Female Intelligence: Women and Espionage in the First World War. NY: New York University,

2003. 205 p. D639.S7.P76.
354

Sharp, Ingrid and Fell, Alison S., guest editors. “The Gentler Sex? Women’s Responses to the First World War.”

Minerva: Journal of Women and War New Series 1 (Spring 2007), pp. 68-114. Per.

Individual articles contained in the issue include:

Sharp, Ingrid. “Pacifism, Patriotism, Pragmatism: Defining Women’s War Aims.” pp. 68-72.

Wilmers, Annika. “Pacifism, Nationalism and Internationalism in the French and German

Women’s Movements during the First World War.” pp. 73-87.

Gwinn, Kristen E. “Women’s Activism for Peace: From International Goals to National

Implementation.” pp. 88-101.

McDermid, Jane. “What’s in a Name?: The Scottish Women’s Hospitals in the First World War.”

pp. 102-114.

Thomas, Gill. Life on All Fronts: Women in the First World War. NY: Cambridge University Press, 1989. 48 p.

D639.W7.T46.

America

Blair, Emily N. The Woman’s Committee. United States Council of National Defense. An Interpretative Report. April

21, 1917, to February 27, 1919. Washington, DC: Council on National Defense, 1920. 150 p. D639.W7.U75.

Blotch, Herriot S. Mobilizing Woman-Power. NY: Womans Press, 1918. 195 p. D639.W7.B43.

Brassard, Geneviève. “’War Is the Greatest of Paradoxes’: May Sinclair and Edith Wharton at the Front.” Minerva Journal

of Women and War. New Series 2 (Spring 2008): pp. 3-21. Per.

Clarke, Ida Clyde. American Women and the World War. NY: Jerome S. Ozer, 1974. 544 p. D639.W7.C52.

Reprint; originally published in 1918.

Dessey, Eunice Cecelia. The First Enlisted Women, 1917-1918. Philadelphia: Dorance, 1955. 93 p. D639.W7.D47.

Ebbert, Jean and Hall, Marie-Beth. Crossed Currents: Navy Women from WWI to Tailhook. Washington, DC: Brassey’s,

1993. 321 p. VB324.W65.E23.

See especially, Part I, “Yeomen (F) in World War I,” Chapter 1, “America’s First Enlisted Women,”

at pp. 3-26.

Gavin, Lettie. American Women in World War I: They Also Served. Niwot, CO: University Press of Colorado, 1997. 

295 p. D639.W7.G38.

_____. “Reconstruction Aides in World War I: A Brand New Profession.” Minerva: Quarterly Report on Women and 

the Military XII (Winter 1994): pp. 65-74. Per.

Greenwald, Maurine W. Women, War, and Work: The Impact of World War I on Women Workers in the United States. 

Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1980. 309 p. HD6095.G72.

Hewitt, Linda L. Women Marines in World War I. Washington, DC: USMC Headquarters, History and Museums 

Division, 1974. 80 p. D570.45.H49.

Jensen, Kimberly S. “Minerva on the Field of Mars: American Women, Citizenship, and Military Service in the First 

World War.” PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1992. 533 p. D639.W7.J46.

Keene, Jennifer D. World War I. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2006. 217 p. D570.K44.

See especially, Chapter 4, “Americans All: The Experiences of Minorities and Women in 

the Military,” at pp. 93-121.

McLaren, Barbara. Women of the War. NY: George H. Doran Company, 1918. 160 p. D639.W7.M27.

Mecca, Jo-Anne. “’Neither Fish, Flesh, Nor Fowl’: The World War I Army Nurse.” Minerva: Quarterly Report on 

Women and the Military XIII (Summer 1995): pp. 1-19. Per.

Oakes, Claudia M. United States Women in Aviation through World War I. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution

Press, 1978. 44 p. TL553.O34.
355

Steinson, Barbara J. “Female Activism in World War I: The American Women’s Peace, Suffrage, Preparedness, and

Relief Movements, 1914-1919.” PhD dissertation, University of Michigan, 1977. 430 p. D639.W7.S7.

Weiss, Elaine F. Fruits of Victory: The Woman’s Land Army of America in the Great War. Washington, DC: Potomac

Books, 2008. 315 p. D639.W7.W45.

Wood, Molly M. “Mothers, Wives, Workers and More: The Experience of American Women on the Home Front during

World War I.” In Personal Perspectives, World War I. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2006. pp. 273-296. 

D521.P48.

Zeiger, Susan L. “In Uncle Sam’s Service: American Women Workers with the American Expeditionary Force, 1917-

1919.” PhD dissertation, New York University, 1991. 367 p. D639.W7.Z44.

Britain

Atkinson, Diane. Elsie and Mairi Go to War: Two Extraordinary Women on the Western Front. NY: Pegasus Books, 

2010. 280 p. D639.W7.A75.

Braybon, Gail. Women Workers in the First World War. NY: Routledge, 1989. 244 p. D639.W7.B73.

Burgess, Alan. The Lovely Sergeant. NY: Dutton, 1963. 182 p. U55.B87.

Flora Sands was a British nurse who joined a Serbian combat unit and participated in 

combat operations.

Calvin-Lefebvre, Marc. “’Women! Your Country Needs You!’ Fleeing Feminism or Gendering Citizenship in Great

War Britain?” Minerva Journal of Women and War New Series 2 (Fall 2008): pp. 26-43. Per.

Churchill, Lady Randolph. Women’s War Work. London: C. A. Pearson, 1916. 159 p. D639.W7.C4.

Cozens, Monica. Lloyd George’s Munitions Girls. London: Hutchinson, 1916. 160 p. D639.W7.C67.

Feilding, Dorothie. Lady Under Fire: The Wartime Letters of Lady Dorothie Feilding MM 1914-1917. Edited by Andres

and Nicola Hallam. Barnsley, England: Pen & Sword Military, 2010. 226 p. D629.B4.F45.

Mitchell, David J. Monstrous Regiment: The Story of the Women of the First World War. NY: Macmillan, 1965. 400 p. 

D639.W7.M56.

O’Sullivan-Powers, Helen M. “Women’s War Work in Britain, 1914-1918.” MA Thesis, Angelo State University, 1999. 

117 p. D639.W7.O78.

Stone, Gilbert. Women War Workers: Accounts Contributed by Representative Workers of the Work Done by Women 

in the More Important Branches of War Employment. London: Harrap & Company, 1917. 319 p. D639.W7.S8.

Other

Bassett, Jan. “’Ready to Serve’: Australian Women and the Great War.” Journal of the Australian War Memorial #2 

(Apr 1983): pp. 8-9 and 11-16. Per.

Darrow, Margaret H. “French Volunteer Nursing and the Myth of War Experience in World War I.” American Historical

Review 101 (Feb 1996): pp. 80-106. Per.

Hagemann, Karen. “Mobilizing Women for War: The History, Historiography, and Memory of German Women’s War

Service in the Two World Wars.” Journal of Military History 75 (Oct 2011): pp. 1,055-1,093. Per.

Ladoux, Georges. Marthe Richard, the Skylark: The Foremost Woman Spy of France. London: Cassell and Company,

1932. 250 p. D639.S8.R55.

Sangster, Joan. “Mobilizing Women for War.” In Canada and the First World War: Essays in Honour of Robert Craig

Brown. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 2005. pp. 157-193. D547.C2.C33.
356

Stoff, Laurie S. They Fought for the Motherland: Russia’s Women Soldiers in World War I and the Revolution. Lawrence,

KS: University Press of Kansas, 2006. 294 p. UB419.R87.S78.

See also, her 2002 dissertation, “They Fought for the Homeland: Russia’s Women Soldiers of

the First World War,” which is available at D570.8.W6.S86.

Women Overseas with the AEF

According to the article cited below, 21,896 women were carried on the Army’s rolls during the war, all nurses,

except for 416 women listed as “field clerks.”

Ginsburgh, Robert. “Daughters of Valor.” American Legion Magazine 26 (May 1939): pp. 16-17 and 48-54. Per.

Many of those identified as “field clerks” may have been female telephone operators sent to France at the request

of General John J. Pershing. The official report of the Chief Signal Officer states that 450 civilian women received 

special instruction in the US for switch-board duty in France. Of these, 223 were sent overseas with the first of several 

contingents arriving in March 1918. See:

Hillerich, Karen L. “Black Jack’s Girls.” Army 32 (Dec 1982): pp. 44-48. Per.

US War Department. Annual Report, 1919. Volume I. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920.

pp. 1,051-1,052, 1,055-1,056, 1,245-1,246 and 1,419-1,421. UA24.A145.

Women telephone operators served as civilian contract employees at various headquarters in France and England.

Although militarized to an extent-being uniformed and subject to Army control-they did not have full military status. Other

civilian contract workers went overseas with the Medical Corps, Ordnance Department and the Quartermaster General: See

Treadwell, Mattie E. The Women’s Army Corps. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1954. 841 p.

1954. 841 p. D769.A533 v.8 pt.2.

See especially, pp. 6-9.

Incidentally, the US Navy recruited women for administrative duties and accorded them the same military status 

as enlisted men. “Yeoman (F)” wore a distinctive uniform and participated in several ceremonies carrying arms. Although

most of these enlisted women remained in the US, some served overseas in Paris. See:

Dessez, Eunice C. The First Enlisted Women, 1917-1918. Philadelphia: Dorrance, 1955. 93 p. D639.W7.D47.

Guthrie, Lou M. “I Was a Yeomanette.” US Naval Institute Proceedings 110 (Dec 1984): pp. 57-64. Per.

MHI’s manuscript archives contain returned questionnaires and other historical materials contributed by veterans 

who participated in the MHI’s World War I survey. Included is a seven-page reminiscent by Mrs. ? Banker, who served 

in France as a chief operator. Several other women who served as naval yeomen and as telephone operators also have 

contributed materials. 

Other Pertinent Sources

Archambault, Alan H. and Milligan, Robert E. “Lady Telephone Operators of the American Expeditionary Force, 1917-

1918.” Military Collector & Historian XLII (Spring 1990): pp. 26-27 and Plate No. 651. Per.

Fletcher, Stacey. “Farewell-Adieu: Posthumous Encomium for a ‘Hello Girl.’” Minerva: Quarterly Report on Women

and the Military V (Fall 1987): pp. 110-114. Per.

New York Times, 1918. Microfilm.

See publication index volumes for 1918 and research under the heading “WomenOccupations-Telephone Operators.”

Schneider, Dorothy and Schneider, Carl J. Into the Breach: American Women Overseas in World War I. NY: Viking, 

1991. 368 p. D639.W7.S36.

See especially, Chapter 7, “The Hello Girls,” at pp. 177-187, which highlights the telephone operators.
357

“Women” Box. World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection, 1914-1930. Photograph Archives.

Unorganized photographs of nurses and other women in the war. See also, Box #238, 2 

folders and Box #265, 1 folder, on telephone operators. Collection is available at Bay 4, 

Row 123, Face B, Shelf 2.

Wyman, Thomas S. “A Telephone Switchboard Operator with the A.E.F. in France.” Army History #43 (1997/1998): 

pp. 1-9. Per.
358

Section II: World War I Unit History Reference Bibliographies

Creation of the American Expeditionary Forces

By 1915 the ongoing war in Europe prompted Secretary of War, Lindley M. Garrison, to reexamine the nation’s

national defense policies. Garrison directed the War Department’s General Staff to investigate the organizations and

strength figures needed by the Regular Army and National Guard, the reserve forces required, and the relationship of the

regulars and guardsmen to a volunteer force. Garrison believed that the federal government’s lack of control over the

National Guard was a fundamental defect in the nation’s national defense policies. After six months of study and review

the War Department published its findings as a Statement of a Proper Military Policy for the United States. It outlined a

Regular Army consisting of 281,000 personnel augmented by a 500,000-man federal reserve, plus an additional 500,000-man

reserve force to buttress the envisioned reserve force.

Following extensive debate, the War Department’s policy statement eventually led to passage of the National 

Defense Act of 1916. The new act provided that the “Army of the United States” would consist of the Regular Army, 

the Volunteer Army, the Officers’ Reserve Corps, the Enlisted Reserve Corps, the National Guard when in the service 

of the United States, and any subsequent land forces that might be authorized by Congress. To the extent feasible, both 

the Regular Army and the National Guard were to be organized into permanent brigades and divisions. To resolve the 

long-standing question of whether or not National Guard units could be used outside the United States, the National Defense 

Act of 1916 empowered the president to draft units into federal service under certain conditions. Men in drafted units would

be discharged from state service and become federal troops subject to employment wherever needed.

Once the United States declared war and prepared to send an expeditionary force to Europe, the War Department

federalized 16 National Guard divisions and created another 16 National Army divisions formed from conscripts obtained

via the selective service system. Ultimately, the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) consisted of eight Regular Army

divisions (numbered 1 through 8), 17 mobilized National Guard divisions (numbered 26 through 42), and 16 National Army

divisions (numbered 76 through 91).

Sources pertaining to the evolution of the AEF include:

Coffman, Edward M. “Conflicts in American Planning: An Aspect of World War I Strategy.” Military Review

XLIII (Jun 1963): pp. 78-90. Per.

Finnegan, John Patrick. Against the Specter of a Dragon: The Campaign for American Military Preparedness, 1914-

1917. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1974. 253 p. D619.F45.

Holley, Irving B., Jr. “Origins of the American Expeditionary Force.” In General John M. Palmer, Citizen Soldiers, 

and the Army of a Democracy. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1982. pp. 268-276. E745.P25.H64.

Kreidberg, Marvin A. and Henry, Merton G. “Part Two: World War I: Preparations and Mobilization.” In History of 

Military Mobilization in the United States Army, 1775-1945. Department of the Army Pamphlet 20-212. 

Reprint. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1984. pp. 175-376. UA913.K73 1984.

Originally published in 1955; the 1984 reprint is also available in a digital format on the US Army 

Center of Military History’s website.

Lerwill, Leonard L. The Personnel Replacement System in the United States Army. Department of the Army Pamphlet 

20-211. Washington, DC: Department of the Army, 1954. 492 p. UA17.5.U5.L47.

See especially, pp. 169-228, for information about the personnel replacement system used during 

World War I; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s website.

Palmer, Frederick. Newton D. Baker: America at War. 2 volumes. NY: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1931. 

D570.P32 v.2.

The author served for some fifty years as war correspondent; during World War I, at General 

Pershing urging, Palmer accepted a commission and served at the AEF Headquarters, handling 

press accreditation matters.

Rinaldi, Richard A. The United States Army in World War I Ground Units, 1917-1919. Takoma Park, MD: 

Tiger Lily Publishing, 2005. 231 p. D570.2.R56.
359

United States. National Defense Act, Approved June 3, 1916. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office,

1918. 105 p. KF7305.A21916 1918.

_____. The National Defense Act Approved June 3, 1916: As Amended by Act Approved August 29, 1916, Act

Approved July 9, 1918, Act Approved February 28, 1919, Act Approved July 11, 1919, Act Approved

September 29, 1919, Act Approved June 4, 1920, Act Approved June 30, 1921. Washington, DC: US 

Government Printing Office, 1921. 64 pages. KF7305.A21916 1921.

US Army War College. Statement of a Proper Military Policy for the United States. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1916. 28 p., plus supplements, ca 400 p. UA23.155.S73.

Votaw, John R. The American Expeditionary Forces in World War I. NY: Osprey Publishing, 2005. 96 p.

D570.2.V68.

Wilson, John B. Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History. 469 pages. UA25.W546.

Declaration of War

On 6 April 1917, the United States formally declared war on Germany. The Declaration read as follows:

“WHEREAS, The Imperial German Government has committed repeated acts of war against the Government

and the people of the United States of America; therefore, be it

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

That the state of war between the United States and the Imperial German Government, which has thus been thrust

upon the United States, is hereby formally declared; and

That the President be, and he is hereby, authorized and directed to employ the entire naval and military forces of the

United States and the resources of the Government to carry on war against the Imperial German Government; and to

bring the conflict to a successful termination all the resources of the country are hereby pledged by the Congress of

the United States.”
360

Section II, Part 1: Regular Army Units

One of the major strengths of the USAHEC’s holdings is its’ unit histories holdings. In addition to possessing 

virtually every Civil War regimental history, the holdings also are extensive with regard to 20th century division and 

regimental histories. What follows are unit reference bibliographies for the American Expeditionary Forces.

General Headquarters, American Expeditionary Forces

After declaring war on Germany on 6 April, 1917, by 13 June 1917, a limited number of headquarters troops 

and Major General John J. “Blackjack” Pershing, the designated Commanding General of American Forces, were on

French soil. Less than a month later, on 5 July 1917, War Department General Orders #8 formally established and

organized Headquarters, American Expeditionary Forces. Six months later, the headquarters was redesigned General 

Headquarters, American Expeditionary Forces (GHQ, AEF). Over the next year roughly two million American Soldiers 

arrived in France for duty with the GHQ, AEF, which was responsible for all of the actions related to command and 

control, as well as organizing, training, sustaining, and equipping of all the American troops in Europe. 

In accordance with War Department General Orders #49, the GHQ, AEF, was discontinued effective 31 August 

1920. Meanwhile, the American Forces in Germany (AFG) was established on 3 July 1919, under the command of 

Major General Henry T. Allen. Pertinent sources pertaining to the GHQ, AEF, are as follows:

Adams, James G. Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, Germany: Published by James G. Adams, 

1921. 442 p. D570.2.A7.

A 2d edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a commissioned

officer, served in the Air Service during the war.

American Battle Monuments Commission. American Armies and Battlefields in Europe: A History, Guide

and Reference Book. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1938. 547 p. with maps.

D528.U5.

A 1992 reprint by the US Army Center of Military History also is available at D528.U5.

General Headquarters American Expeditionary Forces Papers, 1914-1919. 26 boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains official reports, summaries and manuals written by and for the 

General Headquarters (GHQ). Another major component of the collection are daily intelligence 

summaries written by The British General Headquarters and by the GHQ’s Second Section 

(Intelligence). A finding aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives 

website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 134, Face G, Shelf 4.

Harbord, James G. The American Army in France, 1917-1919. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1936. 632 p.

D570.H275.

See especially, Chapter V, “From War Department to War,” at pp. 63-80 and Chapter VI, “With 

Americans G.H.Q, in the Rue Constantine,” at pp. 81-99. Initially, General Harbord served as 

General Pershing’s Chief of Staff; later, he commanded the 4th Marine Brigade, 2d Division, then 

for a short time, he commanded the 2d Division. Ultimately, Harbord ended up in command of the 

Services of Supply (SOS).

_____. Leaves from a War Diary. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1925. 407 p. D570.H29.

Initially, General Harbord served as General Pershing’s Chief of Staff; later, he commanded the 4th

Marine Brigade, 2d Division, then for a short time, he commanded the 2d Division. Ultimately, 

Harbord ended up in command of the Services of Supply (SOS).

Marshall, George C. Memoirs of my Services in the World War, 1917-1918. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1976. 268 p.

D570.9.M37.

Initially, Marshall served as the 1st Division’s Director of Training and Planning. In mid-1918 he was 

reassigned to the AEF General Headquarters, where he again served as a senior planning officer.
361

Maurer, Maurer, editor. The U.S. Air Service in World War I. 4 volumes. Maxwell AFB, AL: Simpson Historical 

Research Center, 1978-1979. D606.U54.

Volume 1: The Final Report and a Tactical History.

Volume 2: Some Early Concepts of Military Aviation.

Volume 3: The Battle of St. Mihiel.

Volume 4: Postwar Review

Nolan, Dennis E. Papers, 1872-1956. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains writings on World War I, an unpublished history and reviews of

Generals Pershing and Harbord’s World War I-related publications; papers that focus on the AEF 

General Headquarters G-2 activities; and reports on operations of the 55th Infantry Brigade during 

the Meuse-Argonne offensive (September 28 to October 9, 1918). General Nolan initially served 

as the Commander, 55th Infantry Brigade, 28th Division; subsequently, he served as the Assistant 

Chief of Staff, G-2 at the AEF General Headquarters. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 164, Face M, Shelf 4.

Palmer, Frederick. America in France. NY: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1918. 479 p. D570.P3.

See especially, Chapter VIII, “Building an Organization,” at pp. 77-93. The author served for some 

fifty years as war correspondent; during World War I, at General Pershing urging, Palmer accepted a 

commission and served at the AEF General Headquarters handling press accreditation matters.

Pershing, John J. My Experiences in the World War. 2 volumes. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1931. 

D570.P442.

The author served as the Commanding General, American Expeditionary Forces; subsequently, he 

served as the Chief of Staff of the Army.

Thomas, Shipley. The History of the A.E.F.. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1920. 540 p. D570.T5.

During the war the author served as a captain in the 26th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division.

United States Army American Expeditionary Forces Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains memorandums and reports from the AEF, GHQ, issued in 1918. 

The collection also includes an extract from a report of an American officer on recent fighting 

dated 10 July 1918, a memorandum regarding tactical lessons drawn from the operations between 

the Oise and the Somme Rivers, and a report on recent operations (July 18-31) of American 

divisions in the offensive between Soissons and Rheims. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 5, Box 64, Folder 8.

US Army. AEF. Final Report of Gen. John J. Pershing, Commander-in-Chief, American Expeditionary Forces. 

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 96 p. D570.A4.

_____. General Orders and Bulletins. France?: AEF, Adjutant General’s Printing Department, 1917. 

KF7335.A85 1917.

_____. General Orders and Bulletins. France?: AEF, Adjutant General’s Printing Department, 1918. 

KF7335.A85 1918.

_____. General Orders and Bulletins. France?: AEF, Adjutant General’s Printing Department, 1919. 

KF7335.A85 1919.

_____. General Headquarters. Special Orders. Typescript (carbon and mimeograph). Paris: AEF, General

Headquarters, 1917-1919. KF7335.A85.U53.

_____. Office of Chief of Tank Corps. “US Army Expeditionary Force, France, 1917-1919, Tank Corps: Report 

Report Operations Tank Corps, A.E.F.”. Typescript. France: AEF General Headquarters, Office of Chief of 

Tank Corps, 1918. ca. 150 p. D608.U56.
362

US Army War College. Historical Section. Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World War. 

3 volumes in 4. Washington, DC. US Government Printing Office, 1931-1949. D570.2.O72 1931.

Volume 1: American Expeditionary Forces. Divisions

Volume 2: American Expeditionary Forces. General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps,

Services of Supply and Separate Forces

Volume 3: Zone of Interior

Part 1: General Introduction, Organization and Activities in Camps and Stations

Part 2: Directory of Troops in Alphabetical Order

Reprinted in five volumes in 1988 by the US Army Center of Military History, which are available at

D570.2.O72 1988.

Volume 1: American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services 

of Supply, and Separate Forces

Volume 2: American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions

Volume 3: Zone of Interior

Part 1: Organization and Activities of the War Department

Part 2: Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized in 1918, Posts, Camps, and

Stations

Part 3: Directory of Troops

US Department of the Army. Historical Division. United States Army in the World War, 1917-1919. 17 volumes.

Washington, DC: US Department of the Army, Historical Division, 1948. D570.A4.U54 1948.

Volume 1: Organization of the American Expeditionary Forces

Volume 2: Policy-Forming Documents, American Expeditionary Forces

Volume 3: Training and Use of American Units with British and French

Volume 4: Early Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces

Volume 5: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: Champagne-Marne, 

Aisne-Marne

Volume 6: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: Oise-Aisne, Ypres-Lys, 

Vittorio-Veneto

Volume 7: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: Somme offensive

Volume 8: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: St. Mihiel

Volume 9: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces: Meuse-Argonne

Volume 10: The Armistice Agreement and Related Documents

Volume 11: American Occupation of Germany

Volume 12: Reports of Commander-in-Chief A.E.F., Staff Sections and Services: Part I

Volume 13: Reports of Commander-in-Chief A.E.F., Staff Sections and Services: Part II

Volume 14: Reports of Commander-in-Chief A.E.F., Staff Sections and Services

Volume 15: Reports of Commander-in-Chief A.E.F., Staff Sections and Services

Volume 16: General Orders, G.H.Q., A.E.F.

Volume 17: Bulletins, G.H.Q., A.E.F.

Reprinted in 17 volumes in 1988 by the US Army Center of Military History, which are available at

D570.A4.U54 1988.

US War Department. General Staff. Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty-One Divisions of the German Army Which

Participated in the War (1914-1918) Compiled from Records of Intelligence Section of the General Staff,

American Expeditionary Forces, at General Headquarters, Chaumont, France, 1919. Washington, DC: US

Government Printing Office, 1920. 748 p. D532.U6.

Warren, Shields. “The Advance of the American Army into Germany and the Occupation of the Coblenz Bridgehead.” 

In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 643-650. D509.U55.
363

First Army

Barada, John J. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an account of operations on the Western Front covering the period 

6 April 1917 to 12 May 1919, and a typescript diary highlighting his service during the war. 

Barada served in the 12th Engineer (Railway) Regiment, a First Army asset. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 4, Row 141, Face T, Shelf 3.

Boughton, Van T. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of his personal correspondence to his parents during the

period July 1917 to April 1919. Boughton initially served as a senior master engineer in Company

D, 11th Engineer (Railway) Regiment, a First Army asset; subsequently, after he received a 

commission, he served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant. A finding aid to this collection can 

be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 177, Face I, Shelf 2.

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. 

Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

Keuhne, Grover C. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of materials relating to his military service during the war. The

bulk of the collection consists of correspondence written to his family, especially his sister. Initially, 

he served in Company L, 320th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division. However, Private First Class 

Keuhne deployed to France while serving in Company C, 56th Engineer Regiment (Searchlight), 

a First Army asset. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 7, Box 1.

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Army Artillery, First Army.” 2 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. ca 500 p. 

#03-1 1919/3.

Includes photographs and large foldout maps; Lanza initially served as Commander, 19th Field 

Artillery Regiment, 5th Division; later, he served as Chief of the Operations Section, Army 

Artillery.

Liggett, Hunter. Commanding an American Army: Recollections of the World War. Boston: Houghton Mifflin

Company, 1925. 208 p. #03-1 1925. 

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 41st Division, after which he served as the 

commander of I Corps followed by command of the First Army. Eventually, he commanded the 

Third Army, while it was designated the Army of Occupation.

Peek, Ernest D. “Army Engineer Operation in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives.” Military Engineer

XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 287-290 and 331-333 and XIV (Nov/Dec 1922): pp. 389-392 and 437-441. Per.

Written by the former Chief Engineer, First Army, the article covers water supply, bridges, 

construction, railroads, and road building.

Rockenback, Samuel D. “Lecture on Tanks and Their Operations with the First American Army at St. Mihiel Salient 

and in the Argonne, Sept. 11th to Nov. 11th, 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1920. 35 p. D608.R62.

The lecturer, a general officer, served as the AEF’s Chief of the Tank Corps.

_____. “Operations of the Tank Corps A.E.F., with the 1st American Army at St. Mihiel and in the Artgonne Sept.

11th to Nov. 11th, 1918, and with the British E.F. Sept. 18th to November, 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p.,

1919. D608.R626.

The author, a general officer, served as the AEF’s Chief of the Tank Corps.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: First Army.” US Army Recruiting News XIX (Jun 1937): p. 5. Per.

US Army. AEF. First Army. Report of the Chief Engineer, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces, on the Engineer 

Operations in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing

Office, 1929. 161 p. D570.309.A52.
364

_____. First Army. “First Army Lecture Courses.” 5 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. D545.A63.F57.

Volume 1: St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse.

Volume 2: First Army Corps-St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse.

Volume 3: Fifth Army Corps-St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse.

Volume 4: Divisional Elements-St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse.

Volume 5: Tanks-St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse.

_____. First Army Papers, 1918. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of organizational papers and a bound typed copy of “Field 

Intelligence Reports,” received by the First Army during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive (26 

September to 11 November 1918). The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 134, 

Face T, Shelf 6.

_____. Report of the First Army, American Expeditionary Forces. Organization and Operations. General John J.

Pershing, August 10, 1918, to October 15, 1918. Lieutenant General Hunter Liggett, October 16, 1918, to 

April 20, 1919. Fort Leavenworth, KS: General Service Schools Press, 1923. 135 p. #03-1 1923.

See also, the accompanying foldout maps, which are available at #03-1 1923 ATLAS.

_____. Summaries of Intelligence, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces: Complete in Two Parts. S.l.: US

Army, 1918. #03-1 1918.

Part 1: August 29, 1918 to September 19, 1918.

Part 2: September 20, 1918 to November 11, 1918.

_____. Summary of Operations, First Army, American Expeditionary Forces, Aug. 9, to Nov. 11, 1918. Typescript. 

1918. Typescript. S.l.: First Army, 1919. 82 p. #03-1 1919/2.

Includes ten foldout maps.

US Army Center of Military History. “First Army.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World 

War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of 

Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. pp. 81-149. 

D570.2.O72 v.1.

US Army War College. Historical Section. The Genesis of the American First Army. Washington, DC: US 

Government Printing Office, 1929. 81 p. #03-1 1929.

Reprint issued in 1938, which is available at #03-1 1938.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “First United States Army.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 9-12. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Second Army

Knappen, R. S. “Influence of Geology on Engineering Problems of the Second Army Area.” Military Engineer XIV

(Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 219-222 and 254. Per.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: Second Army.” US Army Recruiting News XIX (Aug 1937): p.5. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “Second Army.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 150-169. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “Second United States Army.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 13-14. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.
365

Third Army

Adams, James G. “History of the Third U.S. Army.” In Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, 

Germany: Published by James G. Adams, 1921. pp. 6-9. D570.2.A7.

A 2d edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a commissioned

officer, served in the Air Service during the war.

Masonic Club of the Third American Army. History and Roster: Masonic Club of the Third American Army and

Rhode Island Overseas Lodge, Coblenz, Germany, 1919. Providence, RI: E. L. Freeman, 1920? 152 p. 

#03-3 1920.

Metheny, E. A. “The American Third Army (7 November 1918-July 1919).” In History of the Third United States 

Army, 1918-1962. Fort McPherson, GA: Third US Army, 1967. pp. 1-12. #03-3 1967.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: Third Army.” US Army Recruiting News XIX (Nov 1937): pp. 5

and 18. Per.

US Army. Third Army. General Staff. Second Section. History of the Third U.S. Army, November 14, 1918 to July 2, 

1919. Typescript. S.l.: n .p., 1919. 47 p. #03-3 1919.

_____. Headquarters. Personnel Adjutant. Order of Battle and Station List of the Third Army, American Expeditionary

Forces, 22 March 1919. Typescript. S.l.: Third Army, 1919. 21 p. #03-3 1919/2.

_____. Roster of Commanding Officers, Third Army: December 31, 1918. Booklet. United States: Third Army, G-2, 

1919. 12 p. #03-3 1919/3.

List of all Third Army commanding officers serving with the occupation force.

US Army Center of Military History. “Third Army.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the World 

War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, Services of 

Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. pp. 170-191. 

D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “Third United States Army.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 15-18. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

I Corps

Beebe, R. E. “Operations of 2 Right Divisions of 1st Corps Previous to and during St. Mihiel Operation, August 10 

to 16, Showing How They Accomplished Their Mission As Outlined by General Wright, Right of MeuseArgonne to be Used for Examples to Extend Lessons Drawn.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” 

Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 1, 10 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author, Royden E. Beebe, initially was serving as the I Army Corps Acting Chief of Staff; 

subsequently, he served as the I Army Corps Assistant Chief of Staff, G-3.

Biddle, George. “Remarks on Intelligence Service for St. Mihiel Offensive and Meuse-Argonne Operations.” 

Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 3, 9 p. 

D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Acting Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2, at the time.

Crain, James K. Papers, 26 February to 16 November 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of papers describing ammunition supply operations at I Corps 

and II Corps during the war. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A,

Shelf 6, Box 32, Folder 11.
366

Cruikshank, William M. “Explanation of Plan of Artillery for First Corps for St. Mihiel Operations of September 

12th, 1918 and Meuse-Argonne Offensive of September 26, 1918.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture 

Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 7, 23 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Chief of Artillery at the time.

Echols, O. P. “Explanation of Plan of Air Service for St. Mihiel Offensive and Meuse-Argonne Operations.” 

Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 6, 4 p. 

D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Chief of Air Service at the time.

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. 

Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

Higgins, James A. “Explanations, Plan of Liaison, First Army Corps, in Reduction of St. Mihiel Salient, Sept. 12th, 

1918; and Argonne-Meuse, Sept. 26th, 1918.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. 

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 5, 9 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Chief Signal Officer at the time.

Hoffman, Floyd R. Papers, circa 1917-1923. 1 box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains assorted materials and photo postcards pertaining to his military

service during World War I. Hoffman, a noncommissioned officer, served overseas with

Headquarters Troop, 1st Army Corps. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177,

Face K, Shelf 4.

Hoffman, George M. “Engineer Plan, 1st Corps, for St. Mihiel Offensive of Sept. 12th and Meuse-Argonne Attacks

of Sept. 26th-Oct. 14th (Improvement of Position for Contuation of Attack), and Nov. 1st, with Reasons for 

Various Measures Taken.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 

1919. Lecture 8, 9 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Engineer at the time.

Hunt, G. A. “Remarks on Gas Operations at St. Mihiel Offensive and Meuse-Argonne Operations.” Typescript.

In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 4, 4 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author was serving as the I Army Corps Gas Officer at the time.

Keiser, Lawrence B. “The Operations of the 1st Corps (U.S.) in the 1st Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 491-502. D509.U55.

Metcalf, James. “Operations of the First Corps, Second Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs of the World

War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 543-547. D509.U55.

Truesdell, Karl. “Signal Communications in the Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture 

Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 9, 5 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author initially served as the 1st Division Signal Officer; he was serving as the V Army Corps 

Signal Officer at the time.

US Army. I Corps. Headquarters. Field Orders First Army Corps. Nos. 2 to 95 incl. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918.

362 p. #04-1 1918.

_____. “Summary of Operations Reports: From June 21st to November 17, 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 

ca. 75 p. #04-1 1918/3.

Contains operations reports; however, intelligence reports are not included.

_____. G-2. Summary History of the First American Army Corps from Its Creation, January 15, 1918, to the Cessation 

of Hostilities, November 11, 1918. Edited by 1st Army Corps G-2. Typescript. S.l.: I Corps, 1918. 28 p. 

#04-1 1918/2.
367

US Army Center of Military History. “I Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 193-219. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “I Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 47-49. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Wright, William M. “General Mission of 1st Corps in St. Mihiel Operation, with a Review of the Activities from 

Aug. 10 to Sept. 16, 1918.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 2. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 

1919. Lecture 2, 11 p. D545.A63.F57 v.2.

The author commanded the I Army Corps at the end of the war.

_____. “Lecture Delivered by Major General W. M. Wright at Headquarters, First Army Corps, American E. F. on

January 20, 1919.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 6 p. #04-1 1919.

Highlights the mission of the I Army Corps during the St. Mihiel campaign; the author commanded 

the I Army Corps at the end of the war.

II Corps

Crain, James K. Papers, 26 February to 16 November 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of papers describing ammunition supply operations at I Corps 

and II Corps during the war. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A,

Shelf 6, Box 32, Folder 11.

Pugh, Irving E. and Thayer, William F. “With Our Second Corps at the Hindenburg Line.” In Forgotten Fights of

the AEF. Morrisville, NC: www.lulu.com, 2007. pp. 72-91. D570.2.P84.

US Army. II Corps. Headquarters. Monograph, 2nd Corps. S.l.: n.p., 1918. ca 200 p. #04-2 1918.

Consists of reports and several foldout maps.

US Army Center of Military History. “II Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 220-235. D570.2.O72 v.1.

US War Department. Records of the World War: Field Orders, 2d Army Corps. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1921. 40 p. #04-2 1921.

Includes three large foldout maps.

_____. General Staff. War Plans Division. Historical Branch. Operations of the 2nd American Corps in the Somme

Offensive, August 8th to November 11th, 1918. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1920. 40 p. 

#04-2 1920.

Includes two large foldout maps.

Walton, E. S. “Looked after by John Bull.” Quartermaster Review I (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 22-26. Per.

Highlights the US II Corps in the British Sector.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “II United States Army Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 51-53. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Yockelson, Mitchell A. Borrowed Soldiers: Americans under British Command, 1918. Norman, OK: University

of Oklahoma Press, 2008. 308 p. D570.27.2nd.Y63. 
368

III Corps

Gulick, John W. “Artillery Operations, First Army, A.E.F.” Field Artillery Journal XII (May/Jun 1922): pp. 192-223. 

Per.

Focuses on I and III Corps, during the Meuse-Argonne and St. Mihiel campaigns.

Reports on Operations of the 1st, 5th, 32nd & 90th Divisions & the 3rd Army Corps Air Service. Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1918. ca 200. #04-3 1918/2.

Consists of operational reports from various III Corps components covering the period SeptemberNovember 1918.

US Army. AEF. III Corps. Headquarters. The Argonne-Meuse Operations from Sept. 9 to Nov. 11. Typescript.

1 volume. France?: n.p., 1918. ca 100 p. #04-3 1918 v.2.

US Army Center of Military History. “III Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 237-267. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilkins, Roland. “The Operations of the 3rd Corps (U.S.) in the 1st Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 503-508. D509.U55.

Williamson, Raymond J. “Operations of the 3rd Corps in the Second Phase of the Meuse-Argonne, October 4th-31st, 

1918.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 548-554. D509.U55.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “III Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 55-57. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

IV Corps

Grier, Harry S. and James L. Papers, 1906-1944. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

In addition to a wide variety of materials, the manuscript materials pertaining to Harry S. Grier 

contain G-2 intelligence reports for the IV Army Corps (Sept.-Oct. 1918) and published intelligence 

regulations (1917-1918). Major Grier served as an 8th Division General Staff Intelligence Officer. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face P, Shelf 6.

Ross, Anthony T. The World War I Diaries of Anthony T. Ross. Transcribed by Roger A. Ross. 1 volume. S.l.:

Privately printed, 2009. D570.9.R67.

The author served with the IV Corps Artillery Park.

US Army Center of Military History. “IV Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 268-289. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “IV United States Army Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 59-61. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

V Corps

Burtt, Wilson B. “Explanation and Execution of Plans of Operation-5th Army Corps-Argonne-Meuse Operation.”

Typescript of a lecture presented at the Headquarters, V Corps, First Army, AEF, 1919? 15 p. #04-5 1919.

The author was serving as the V Army Corps Chief of Staff at the time.
369

_____. “Explanation and Execution of Plans of Operation-5th Army Corps-Argonne-Meuse Operation.” Typescript. 

In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 5, 15 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author was serving as the V Army Corps Chief of Staff at the time.

_____. “Explanation and Execution of Plans of Operation-5th Army Corps-St. Mihiel Operation.” Typescript. In 

“First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 4, 6 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author was serving as the V Army Corps Chief of Staff at the time.

Eastman, W. R. “Evacuation of Sick and Wounded during the Meuse-Argonne Operation.” Typescript. In “First Army 

Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 8, 3 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author was serving as the V Army Corps Surgeon at the time.

Foreman, A. W. “Administration and Supply of the Fifth Army Corps during the St. Mihiel Operation and MeuseArgonne Operation 1918.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 

1919. Lecture 1, 17 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author, Albert W. Foreman, was serving as the V Army Corps Assistant Chief of Staff, G-1, 

at the time.

Kirkpatrick, Charles E. “V Corps in World War I, 1918-1919.” In “It Will Be Done!” The Victory Corps, 1918-2002. 

Heidelberg, Germany: US Army V Corps, 2003. pp. 9-21. #04-5 2002.

Raymond, Senius J. “Operations of the 5th Corps (U.S.) in the 2nd Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 517-521. D509.U55.

Russell, G. M. “Intelligence Section, 5th Army Corps, Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Typescript. In “First Army 

Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 2, 17 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author, George M. Russell, was serving as the V Army Corps Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2, at 

the time.

_____. “Intelligence Section, 5th Army Corps, St. Mihiel Operations.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” 

Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 3, 8 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author, George M. Russell, was serving as the V Army Corps Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2, at 

the time.

Schley, Julian L. and Noce, Daniel. “Engineering Operations, Fifth Army Corps.” Military Engineer XV (Sep/Oct

1923): pp. 425-434. Per.

Largely concerns the construction and maintenance of roads; Schley, served as the V Corps Chief 

Engineer while Noce commanded 1st Battalion, 602d Engineer Battalion, a V Corps asset.

Shepherd, W. B. “The Employment of Artillery, 5th Army Corps, in the Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Typescript. 

In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 6, 10 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author, William B. Shepherd, was serving as the Acting Chief of Artillery at the time.

Summerall, Charles P. “Tactical Lessons of the Operations.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 3. 

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 7, 5 p. D545.A63.F57 v.3.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Army Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s 

Chief-of-Staff.

US Army. AEF. V Corps. Headquarters. Fifth Corps Operations in World War I. S.l.: n.p., 1919? ca 500 p. 

#04-5 1919/2.

US Army Center of Military History. “V Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 290-315. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Waddill, Efmond C. “Operations of the 5th Corps (U.S.) in the 1st Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 509-516. D509.U55.
370

Wilson, John B., compiler. “V Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 63-66. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

VI Corps

US Army Center of Military History. “VI Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 316-327. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “VI United States Army Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 67-69. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

VII Corps

US Army Center of Military History. “VII Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 329-235. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “VII Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: US

Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 71-74. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

VIII Corps

US Army Center of Military History. “VIII Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 337-339. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “VIII United States Army Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 75-76. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

IX Corps

Fuss, Edwin. Papers (undated). 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a personal narrative based, in part, on a diary he kept during the 

war. The narrative highlights the twenty months he spent in the Army and concludes with his 

return home in good health and without injury. Fuss served in the 290th Military Police Company, 

a IX Corps asset. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face Q, Shelf 6.

US Army Center of Military History. “IX Army Corps.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 1. American Expeditionary Forces: General Headquarters, Armies, Army Corps, 

Services of Supply, and Separate Forces. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 341-345. D570.2.O72 v.1.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “IX Army Corps.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 77-79. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.
371

1st Division

“Aisne-Marne Offensive: Documents Pertaining to the Attack of the 1st U.S. Division Southwest of Soissons, July 

18-22, 1918, War Diary and Annexes 11th Bavarian Division, July 17 to July 21, 1918.” Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1927. 63 p. #05-1 1927/2.

Collection of translated German documents on file in the Reichsarchiv; includes maps.

American Battle Monuments Commission. 1st Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 119 p. #05-1 1944.

Ashford, Bailey K. “Sketches of Medical Service in France.” Military Surgeon 58 (Apr 1926): pp. 342-363; 58

(May 1926): pp. 491-507 and 58 (Jun 1926): pp. 620-635. Per.

Berdoulat, Pierre E. “The First and Second Divisions in the Offensive of July [1]8, 1918.” Cavalry Journal XXXIV

(Oct 1925): pp. 407-412. Per.

Bogert, George D. “Let's Go!” 10 Years’ Retrospect of the World War, Historical Official Statistics, Copies of 

Documents and Intimate Anecdotes Pertaining to the 1 Division, United States Army, from June 14th, 1917, 

to November 11th, 1918. San Francisco: Press of H. S. Crocker Company, 1927. 123 p. #05-1 1927.

Butler, Alban B., Jr. “Happy Days!” A Humorous Narrative in Drawings of the Progress of American Arms, 

1917-1919. Wheaton, IL: First Division Museum at Cantigny, 2011. 110 p. #05-1 1928/3 2001e.

Reprint of the original 1928 work, which is available at #05-1 1928/3.

Caphton, Carl L. “Operations of the First Division, November 6th-11th, 1918.” In Monographs of the World War.

Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 589-595. D509.U55.

Commendations of First Division, American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 55 p. #05-1 1919.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 1st Division at Ansauville, January-April 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army 

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1958. 58 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.9.

_____. The 1st Division at Cantigny, May 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army Chemical Corps Historical

Office, 1958. 85 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.11.

_____. The 1st Division in the Meuse-Argonne, 1-12 October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army 

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 61 p. UK23.A5.C64 1957 no.3.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 1st Infantry Division (Mechanized).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 21 p. 

Z1249.M5.C652 1Inf.

Coutler, Charles S. and O’Connor, Harry J. The Bridgehead Sentinel: A Souvenir of the Coblenz Bridgehead,

Occupied by the First U.S. Division. United States: n.p., 1919? 30 p. #05-1 1919/3.

DuPuis, Antoine A., compiler. 1st Division: Cantigny, April-July 1918. 2 volumes. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1972?

#05-1 1972.

Consists of a wide assortment of official and unofficial documents, most of which pertain to 

Cantigny.

Eddy, M. S. “Original Military Study: A Critical Analysis of the Operations of the German Forces Opposed to the 

American 1st Division from 1-11 October 1918; Original Military Study.” Review of Military Literature XV 

(Sep 1935): pp. 5-38. Per.

The Fighting First: First to Land-Last to Leave. Photocopy. New York: The Ad Press, 1920? 9 p. #05-1 1920/2.

Goebert, Elmer C. “Operations of the 1st Division (U.S.) in the Soissons Offensive, July 16th to 25th, 1918.” In 

Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 438-445. D509.U55.

Herbert, Paul. “America’s First Division 90 Years Ago.” On Point 12 (Spring 2007): pp. 8-17. Per.

_____. “Watch on the Rhine: The 1st Division in the Occupation of Germany, 1918-1919.” On Point 15 (Fall 2009):

pp. 34-41. Per.
372

Hooper, C. E. “Moving a War-Strength Division.” Quartermaster Review II (Jul/Aug 1922): pp. 25-31. Per.

“In Memory of Seventeen Years Ago: Famous ‘Fighting First’ Division Will Celebrate Initial Entry of American

Troops Into Allied Front Lines, October 17, 1917.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (15 Oct 1934): p. 9.

Per.

Jacobs, Bruce. “The Big Red One: The 1st Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular 

Army. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 38-53. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 39-43, for information about the unit during the war.

Johnston, Edward S. “Employment of Chemical Troops in the Attack of the American 1st Division, during the 

Second Phase of Meuse-Argonne Offensive, 1918.” Chemical Warfare 18 (Oct 1932): p. 1,185-1,192. 

Per.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military

Surgeon 56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

Legg, Barnwell R. “The First Division in the Argonne, September 26th-October 12th, 1918.” In Monographs of 

the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 555-566. D509.U55.

Marshall, George C. Memoirs of my Services in the World War, 1917-1918. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1976. 

268 p. D570.9.M37.

Initially, Marshall served as the 1st Division’s Director of Training and Planning. In mid-1918 he 

was reassigned to the AEF General Headquarters where he again served as a senior planning officer.

McCormick, William B. and Hall, Valerie B., editors. 75 Years of Glory. Manhattan, KS: 1st Infantry Division 

Public Affairs Office, 1992. 56 p. #05-1 1992/2.

See especially, pp. 5-8, for information about the unit during World War I.

McLain, Ralph E. “Organization and Operations of the Division Trains, First Division, from December, 1917 to 

January, 1919.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 625-630. 

D509.U55.

Miller, Henry R. The First Division. Pittsburgh, PA: Crescent Press, 1920. 49 p. #05-1 1920.

Parker, Paul B. “The Battle of Cantigny.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 

1923. pp. 336-347. D509.U55.

Ransom, Paul L., compiler. Summary of Important Events, 1st Division, A.E.F.. Typescript. Prepared by Major Paul

Ransom, Historical Section, 1st Division, from the World War Records, First Division, AEF. S.l.: n.p., 1919.

16 p. #05-1 1919/4.

Ransom, Paul L. and Morrow, George L. World War Records, First Division, A.E.F. German Documents. 4 volumes 

in 11 parts. Washington, DC: n.p., 1930-1933. #05-1 1930.

Each document is an English translation of an original German document on file in the Reicharchiv, 

in Potsdam, German. Also includes a 138-page oversized atlas at #05-1-1930 ATLAS.

Volume I, Part 1: Sommerviller / Ansauville, Serial 1-2

Volume I, Part 2: Cantigny, Serial 3-9

Volume I, Part 3: Cantigny, Serial 10-16

Volume II, Part 1: Aisne-Marne (Soissons), Serial 1-10

Volume II, Part 2: Aisne-Marne (Soissons), Serial 11-14

Volume II, Part 3: Aisne-Marne (Soissons), Serial 15-19

Volume III, Part 1: St. Mihiel Offensive, Serial 1-10

Volume III, Part 2: St. Mihiel Offensive, Serial 11-23

Volume IV, Part 1: Meuse-Argonne, Serial 1-14

Volume IV, Part 2: Meuse-Argonne, Serial 15-19

Volume IV, Part 3: Meuse-Argonne, Serial 20-34
373

Reports on Operations of the 1st, 5th, 32nd & 90th Divisions & the 3rd Army Corps Air Service. Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1918. ca 200. #04-3 1918/2.

Consists of operational reports from various III Corps components covering the period SeptemberNovember 1918.

Shrader, Charles R., compiler. Special Bibliography 23: American Combat Divisions, A Comprehensive Bibliography 

of 1st Infantry Division Materials. Part I: The First Division, 1917-1939. Carlisle Barracks, PA: US Army 

Military History Institute, 1989. 113 p. Z6724.H6.U55 no.23b pt.1.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The First Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Apr 15, 1933):

pp. 4 and 13. Per.

_____. “Soissons-The Turning Point: How Regular Army Troops of the A.E.F. Won Their First Decisive Battle.”

US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jul 15, 1935): pp. 6 and 8. Per.

Smith, Richard N. The Colonel: The Life and Legend of Robert R. McCormick, 1880-1955. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin Company, 1997. 597 p. PN4874.M336.S65.

Initially, McCormick, a journalist who became owner and editor of the Chicago Tribune, served as

an Intelligence Officer at the AEF General Headquarters; later, he commanded the 2d Battalion, 5th 

Field Artillery Regiment.

Society of the First Division, AEF. History of the First Division during the World War, 1917-1919. Philadelphia: 

John C. Winston Company, 1922. 450 p. #05-1 1922.

Includes a separate volume consisting of 12 maps, which is available at #05-1 1922 Maps.

_____. Memorial Album: Pictorial History of the 1st Division. San Diego, CA: Society of the First Division, 

1950. 104 p. #05-1 1950/8.

Provides photographic coverage of 1917 and 1918.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.” 

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

Stewart, Redmond C. Experiences of a Non-Combatant Soldier of A.E.F.. S.l.: n.p., 1921. ca 40 p. D570.9.S74.

The author served in the Division Headquarters as the Assistant Judge Advocate.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Referece to the 

Employment of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s Chiefof-Staff

_____. “The Spirit of the First Division. Field Artillery Journal XIV (Nov/Dec 1924): pp. 515-518. Per.

Marks the unveiling of a division memorial at an unidentified location; the author, a general officer, 

initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he commanded the 1st Division 

and then V Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s Chief- of-Staff

Underwood, Arther R. “The St. Mihiel Offensive.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry

School, 1923. pp. 461-468. D509.U55.

US Army. 1st Division. World War Records: First Division, A.E.F., Regular. 25 volumes, each volume in 2 parts. 

Washington, DC: n.p., 1928-1930. #05-1 1928.

Includes an oversized atlas located at #05-1 1928 Oversize Atlas.

Volume 1, Part 1: Field Orders, Oct. 11, 1917-Apr. 17, 1918

Volume 1, Part 2: Field Orders, Apr 18, 1918-May 31, 1918

Volume 2, Part 1: Field Orders, Jun 1, 1918-Jul 21, 1918

Volume 2, Part 2: Field Orders, Jul 22, 1918-Sep 16, 1918
374

Volume 3, Part 1: Field Orders, Sep 19, 1918-Dec 1, 1918

Volume 3, Part 2: Field Orders, Dec 2, 1918-Sep 16, 1919

Volume 4, Part 1: Summaries of Intelligence, Dec 25, 1917-Jun 26, 1918

Volume 4, Part 2: Summaries of Intelligence, Jun 27, 1918-Nov 30, 1918

Volume 5, Part 1: Summaries of Intelligence, Dec 2, 1918-May 23, 1919

Volume 5, Part 2: Summaries of Intelligence, May 24, 1919-Aug 1, 1919 and General

Orders, Jun 8, 1917-Sep 20, 1919

Volume 6, Part 1: G-1 Memoranda, Jul 9, 1917-Sep 20, 1919

Volume 6, Part 2: Miscellaneous Memoranda, Jun 12, 1917-Jul 31, 1918

Volume 7, Part 1: Miscellaneous Memoranda, Aug 1, 1918-Jan 18, 1919

Volume 7, Part 2: Miscellaneous Memoranda, Jan 19, 1919-Sep 16, 1919

Volume 8, Part 1: Field Orders, Memoranda, etc., 1st and 2d Infantry Brigades

Volume 8, Part 2: Field Orders, Memoranda, etc., 2d Infantry Brigade

Volume 9, Part 1: Operating Orders and Memoranda, 1st Field Artillery Brigade, Dec 

30, 1917-Aug 13, 1919

Volume 9, Part 2: Numbered Memoranda, 1st Field Artillery Brigade, Dec 30, 1917-

Sep 16, 1919

Volume 10, Part 1: Field Orders, 16th, 18th and 26th Infantry Regiments

Volume 10, Part 2: Field Orders, 28th Infantry Regiment

Volume 11, Part 1: Field Orders, 1st, 2d, 3d Machine Gun Battalions, 5th, 6th, 7th 

Field Artillery Regiments and 1st Engineer Regiment

Volume 11, Part 2: Field Orders, 2d Field Signal Battalion, 1st Ammunition Train, 1st Supply

Train; Journal of Operations, 1st Field Artillery Brigade and 1st Division

Volume 12, Part 1: Operations Reports, 1st Division, Jun 30, 1917-May 7, 1918

Volume 12, Part 2: Operations Reports, 1st Division, May 8, 1918-Sep 11, 1918

Volume 13, Part 1: Operations Reports, 1st Division, Sep 12, 1918-Jun 20, 1919 and 1st and 

2d Infantry Brigades

Volume 13, Part 2: Operations Reports, Jun 13, 1917-Jun 20, 1919, 16th, 18th,

26th and 28th Infantry Regiments

Volume 14, Part 1: Operations Reports, 1st Field Artillery Brigade, 5th Field Artillery

Regiment

Volume 14, Part 2: Operations Reports, 6th and 7th Field Artillery Regiments, 1st Trench

Mortar Battery, 1st Ammunition Train, 1st Engineer Regiment

Volume 15, Part 1: Operations Reports, 1st, 2d, 3d Machine Gun Battalions, 2d Field

Signal Battalion, Division Surgeon, 1st Sanitary Train, 1st Supply

Train, 1st Military Police Company; Field Messages, all units in

1st Division

Volume 15, Part 2: Field Messages, all units-1st Division

Volume 16, Part 1: War Diaries, Headquarters, 1st Division, 1st Infantry Brigade, 16th 

Infantry Regiment

Volume 16, Part 2: War Diaries 18th Infantry Regiment

Volume 17, Part 1: War Diaries 2d Infantry Brigade, 26th Infantry Regiment

Volume 17, Part 2: War Diaries 28th Infantry Regiment, 3d Machine Gun Battalion

Volume 18, Part 1: War Diaries 1st Field Artillery Brigade, 5th Field Artillery Regiment

Volume 18, Part 2: War Diaries 6th and 7th Field Artillery Regiments, 1st Trench Mortar

Battery, 1st Machine Gun Battalion, Miscellaneous Units

Volume 19, Part 1: War Diaries 1st Engineer Regiment

Volume 19, Part 2: Station Lists all Units, 1st Division

Volume 20, Part 1: Training 1st Division, Jun 11, 1917-Aug 29, 1918

Volume 20, Part 2: Training 1st Division, Sep 3, 1918-Sep 5, 1919

Volume 21, Part 1: Training 1st Infantry Brigade, 16th and 18th Infantry Regiments, 2d

Machine Gun Battalion, 2d Infantry Brigade, 26th Infantry Regiment
375

Volume 21, Part 2: Training 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Field Artillery Brigade, 5th, 6th

and 7th Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Machine Gun Battalion, 1st

Engineer Regiment, 2d Field Signal Battalion, 1st Supply Train, 1st

Sanitary Train

Volume 22, Part 1: Index to Citations, Volumes XXIII and XXIV, A-K

Volume 22, Part 2: Index to Citations, Volumes XXIII and XXIV, L-Z

Volume 23, Part 1: Citations, 1st Division, Nov 23, 1917-Jun 22, 1919

Volume 23, Part 2: Citations, 1st Division, Jul 2, 1919-Mar 27, 1924

Volume 24, Part 1: Citations, 1st Infantry Brigade, 16th and 18th Infantry Regiments, 2d

Infantry Brigade, 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Field Artillery Brigade,

7th Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Engineer Regiment, 1st Supply Train

Volume 24, Part 2: Addenda to Volumes 1 through 15

Volume 25, Part 1: French Documents, Aug 3, 1917-May 13, 1918

Volume 25, Part 2: French Documents, May 14, 1918-Sep 6, 1918

US Army Center of Military History. “1st Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 1-19. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US War Department. Victory Parades of the First Division, United States Army: Official Souvenir Program

Authorized by the War Department, New York, Sept. 10, 1919. Washington, D.C., Sept 17, 1919. 

Washington, DC: Army Pictorial, Surgeon General, 1919. 64 p. #05-1 1919/2.

Published on behalf of the Soldier patients at Walter Reed Army General Hospitals, 

Washington, DC.

Victory, James. “Soldier Making: The Forces That Shaped the Infantry Training of White Soldiers in the United

States Army in World War I.” PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1990. 428 p. D570.V52.

See especially, Chapter IX, .”’Over the Top’-The 1st Division,” pp. 308-319.

Wheeler, James S. The Big Red One: America’s Legendary 1st Infantry Division from World War I to Desert Storm. 

Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2007. 594 p. #05-1 2007.

See especially, Chapters 1 through 4, pp. 1-98, which pertain to World War I.

Wiegand, Brandon T. Index to the General Orders of the 1st Infantry Division [i.e. 1st Division], in World War I.

Creighton, PA: D-Day Militaria, 2005. 303 p. D608.6.U6.W5435 1st.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “1st Infantry Division (The Big Red One).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 139-148. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

16th Infantry Regiment

Editors. Army Times. The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. New York: Dodd, Mead & 

Company, 1967. 123 p.. #603-16 1967.

See especially, Chapter 1, “First Blood,” at pp.17-28.

Baumgartner, John W., editor. The 16th Infantry Regiment, 1798-1946. Reprint. Du Quion, IL: Cricket Press, 1995. 

276 p. #603-16 1946 1995e.

The original 1946 publication is available at #603-16 1946; see especially, pp. 4-6, for coverage

of the unit during the war.

Boyd, Leonard R. Papers, 1891-1977. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials pertaining to Boyd’s military service, particularly 

his service during World War I. Boyd, a commissioned officer, initially served with Company D; later,

he served as part of the Army of Occupation. While with the regiment Boyd earned a Silver Star. He
376

retired from active service as a general officer. A finding aid to this collection can be found on the 

USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, 

Face D, Shelf 3.

Clay, Steven E. Blood and Sacrifice: The History of the 16th Infantry Regiment from the Civil War through the

Gulf War. Wheaton, IL: Cantigny First Division Foundation, 2001. 500 p. #603-16 2001.

See especially, Chapter Six, “Lafayette, We Are Here!” at pp. 95-121, for information about the 

unit during the war.

Kyler, Donald D. “The Thoughts and Memories of a Common Soldier.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World 

War I Veterans Survey Collection-1st Division-16th Infantry Regiment.

The author, a sergeant, served in Company G.

Lacey, Keith N. “Sergeant Keith Nathan Lacey.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans

Survey Collection-1st Division-16th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company M.

Lynn, Henry Clay. Papers, 1917-1947. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of assorted materials regarding his military service during the 

war. Lynn played trombone and served in the regiment’s band. While overseas Corporal Lynn

participated in engagements at Montdidier-Noyon, Aisne-Marne Offensive, St. Mihiel Offensive,

and Meuse-Argonne. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face J, Shelf 3.

Mahan, Clarence L. “Hoosier Doughboy with the First Division, World War One, 1917-1919.” Manuscript 

Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-1st Division-16th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Headquarters Company.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “16th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 369-382. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

McHenry, Herbert L. As a Private Saw It: My Memories of the First Division, World War I. Indiana, PA: A. G. 

Halldin Publishing Company, 1988. 174 p. D640.M2326.

The author served in the Machine Gun Company.

Regimental Chaplain. The Story of the Sixteenth Infantry in France. Montabaur-Frankfurt, Germany: Martin Flock, 

1919. 92 p. #603-16 1919.

Sawicki, James A. “16th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 84-86. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

“16th Honored First Soldiers to Fall in War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Dec 1926): p. 675. Per.

Identifies Corporal James B. Gresham and Privates Thomas F. Enright and Merle D. Hay, as 

the first AEF casualties as a result of combat; they were killed while in the trenches on 3 

November 1917.

Smith, Herbert E. “’New York’s Own;’ Sixteenth Infantry Proud of Exceptionally Fine History.” US Army

Recruiting News XIII (Mar 15, 1931): pp. 4-5 and 8. Per.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Referece to the 

Employment of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s Chiefof-Staff
377

18th Infantry Regiment

Allen, Oliver. “The 18th Infantry (U.S.) in the St. Mihiel Offensive.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort

Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 469-476. D509.U55.

Chamberlain, E. W., III. “The History of the Eighteenth Infantry Regiment, 1861-1919.” Photocopy. Carlisle 

Barracks, PA: US Army War College student paper, 1993. 40 p. #603-18 1993a.

Also available in the Manuscript Archives-AWC Student Papers.

Chastaine, Ben H. History of the 18th U.S. Infantry, First Division, 1812-1919. New York: Hymans Publishing 

Company, 1920. 142 p. #603-18 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the 142d Infantry Regiment, 36th Division;

subsequently, he served with the 18th Infantry Regiment. Following the war he received a

commission in the Regular Army and retired as a colonel.

Coulter, Charles S. “Intelligence Service in the World War.” Infantry Journal XX (Apr 1922): pp. 376-383. Per.

_____. “The Winning of the First D.S.C.’s.” Infantry Journal XX (Mar 1922): pp. 239-242. Per.

Highlights the actions of Sergeants Patrick Walsh and William J. Norton and 2d Lieutenant John 

Green, all from the 18th Infantry Regiment, during the Battle of St. Mihiel.

“First Across the Rhine: History of the 18th Infantry Replete with Interesting and Heroic Deeds.” US Army Recruiting 

News XIII (Jun 15, 1931): pp. 6-7 and 9. Per. 

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “18th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 395-412. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “18th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 88-90. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Referece to the Employment

of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s Chiefof-Staff.

26th Infantry Regiment

Cantigny First Infantry Foundation. Blue Spaders: The 26th Infantry Regiment, 1917-1967. Wheatland, IL: 

Cantigny First Infantry Foundation, 1996. 234 p. #603-26 1996.

See especially, “Courage: Doughboys, 1917-1918,” at pp. 5-45.”

Frasier, Lyman S. “Operations of the Third Battalion, 26th Infantry, First Division, in the Second and Third Phases

of the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, Fourth Section,

Committee “H”, Officer Advanced Courses, 1926? 82 p. #603-26 1926.

Kenner, Albert W. Papers, 1918-1959. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of both official and unofficial documents and associated materials 

pertaining to his military career while serving in the Medical Corps. During World War I, Kenner 

served as a medical officer with the regiment. While with the unit he earned a Distinguished Service

Cross. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 158, Face J, Shelf 6.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “26th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 491-500. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.
378

Sawicki, James A. “26th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 103-104. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Schaeffer, Frank B. and Schaeffer, Charles H. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the correspondence exchanged between two brothers and their 

parents during their military service. Frank Schaeffer served in Company F. Charles Schaeffer 

served in Company K, 316th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 4.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Referece to the 

Employment of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Army Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s 

Chief-of-Staff.

US Army. 26th Infantry Regiment. “A Brief Spader History, 1901-1949.” In 48 Years of Duty, 26th Infantry 

Regiment, 1901-February 21, 1949. Bamburg, Germany: Frankischer Tag, 1949. p. 8. #603-26 1949.

_____. The Twenty-Sixth Infantry in France. Montabaur-Frankfurt, Germany: M. Flock, 1919. 114 p. #603-26 1919.

28th Infantry Regiment

Bowman, Stephen L. A Century of Valor: The First 100 Years of the 28th U.S. Infantry Regiment-Black Lions.

Wheaton, IL: Cantigny First Division Foundation, 2004. 432 p. #603-28 2004.

See especially, Chapter 2, “World War I,” at pp. 11-56, for information about the unit during the war.

Groves, Frank W. The Way it Was. Edited by Alice Swope. Lebanon, OR: Dalton’s Printing, 1994. ca 45 p. 

D570.9.G77.

The author served in Company H.

Huebner, Clarence R. “The Operations of the 28th Infantry in the Aisne-Marne Offensive, July 17-23, 1918.” In 

Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 425-437. D509.U55.

Livesay, William G. “The Operations of the 28th U.S. Infantry, First Division, from November 5th to November 11th, 

1918.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 491-502. D509.U55.

_____. Papers, 1917-1947. 1 Box and Scrapbook. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of papers pertaining to World War I. Livesay served with 

the unit as the regimental Adjutant, then, in conjunction with a promotion, he served as the Adjutant, 

2d Infantry Brigade, 1st Division. He retired from active service as a general officer. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face G, Shelf 2.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “28th Infantry (Lions of Contigny).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 513-521. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

My Galahad of the Trenches: Being a Collection of Intimate Letters of Lieut. Vinton A. Dearing. New York: Fleming 

H. Revell Company, 1918. 96 p. D570.9.D35.

Dearing served in Company G; he was killed in action on 18 July 1918, during the Second Battle of 

the Marne.

Nelson, James C. The Remains of Company D: A Story of the Great War. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2009. 363 p. 

363 p. #603-28 2009.

Sawicki, James A. “28th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 107-108. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
379

Stearns, H. “Men of Cantigny.” US Army Recruiting News XIII (Nov 15, 1931): pp. 4-5 and 13. Per. 

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Referece to the 

Employment of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Corps. Prior to his retirement he served as the Army’s Chiefof-Staff

Woods, Andrew E. “Samuel I. Parker.” On Point 12 (Spring 2007): pp. 20-22. Per.

US Army. 28th Infantry Regiment. The Story of the Twenty-Eighth Infantry in The Great War. S.l.: n.p., 1919?

90 p. #603-28 1919/2.

_____. Headquarters Company. A Complete History of Headquarters Company of the Twenty-Eighth United States

Infantry, American Expeditionary Forces, German: With Special Reference to Its Operations during 1917-

1919. Montabaur, Germany: Martin Flock, 1919. 51 p. #603-28 1919.

2d Machine Gun Battalion

US Army. 2d Machine Gun Battalion. History of the 2nd Machine Gun Battalion, First Division. New York: Hymans 

Publishing Company, 1920. 93 p. #608-2 1920.

3d Machine Gun Battalion

Thomas, Lowell. This Side of Hell: Dan Edwards, Adventurer. London: John Long, 1933. 255 p. D570.9.T42.

Edwards served in Company C and earned a Medal of Honor for bravery for his actions near 

Soissons on 18 July 1918.

1st Field Artillery Brigade

Craig, Louis A. “The First Field Artillery Brigade at Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jul/Aug 1924): 

pp. 317-336. Per.

5th Field Artillery Regiment

Alf, William L. “The Guns of Battery ‘O’.” Field Artillery Journal 27 (Nov/Dec 1937): pp. 439-442. Per.

Bowley, Freeman W. “Decoration of the Colors of the Fifth and Seventeenth Regiments of Field Artillery.” Field

Artillery Journal XII (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 39-46. Per.

Highlights the evening ceremony of 9 Dec 1921, at which time the regiment’s flag was 

decorated by Marshal Foch with the French Croix de Guerre.

Craig, Louis A. “The First Field Artillery Brigade at Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jul/Aug 1924): 

pp. 317-336. Per.

“D of the 5th.” Field Artillery Journal 38 (May/Jun 1948): pp. 122-123. Per.

A History of the 5th United States Field Artillery. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1931. 76 p. #203-5FA 1931.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “5th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 67-83. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

US Army. 5th Artillery. Through the Years Faithful and True: A History of the Fifth Artillery, 1776-1964. Fort Riley, 

KS: 5th Artillery, 1964. 20 p. #203-5FA 1964/2.

See especially, Chapter VI, “World War I,” pp. 13-15.

US Army. 5th Field Artillery Regiment. Brief History of the Fifth Field Artillery, 1st Division, American 

Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1918. Nancy, France: Berger-Levrault, 1919? 40 p. #203-5FA 1919.
380

US Army War College. Historical Section. Outline History of Battery “D”, 5th F.A.. Photocopy. S.l.: US Army 

War College, Historical Section, 1927. 241 p. #203-5FA 1927.

Votaw, John F. “Robert Rutherford McCormick: Journalist, Citizen-Soldier, and Country Gentleman.” In Unknown

Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State University

Press, 2008. pp. 120-143. D570.2.U55.

6th Field Artillery Regiment

Beal, Howard W. The Letters of Major Howard W. Beal, Headquarters, First Division, Medical Department, Killed in 

Action, July 18, 1918. Paris: J. R. E. Guild, Printers, 1926. 74 p. D570.9.B43.

The author initially served at Field Hospital 13; later, he served as the regimental surgeon.

Craig, Louis A. “The First Field Artillery Brigade at Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jul/Aug 1924): 

pp. 317-336. Per.

Evans, Henry C. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains photocopies of author’s memoirs about serving as a volunteer 

ambulance driver in the French Army and materials pertaining to his subsequent service as the 

commander of Battery F. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 

6, Box 33, Folder 13.

Fye, John H., editor. History of the Sixth Field Artillery, 1798-1932. Harrisburg, PA: Headquarters, Sixth Field 

Artillery, 1933. 371 p. #203-6FA 1933.

Heard, Ralph T., editor. A History of the Sixth Regiment Field Artillery, First Division, United States Army.

Coblenz, Germany: Görres-Druckerei, 1919? 200 p. #203-6FA 1919.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “6th Field Artillery (Centaurs).” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 85-101. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

McLendon, Idus R. “Before Cantigny.” Field Artillery Journal XVIII (Nov/Dec 1928): pp. 592-597. Per.

The author commanded Battery C.

Varila, Osborne de. The First Shot for Liberty: The Story of an American Who Went Over with the First Expeditionary 

Force and Served His Country at the Front. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, Publishers, 1918. 223 p. 

D570.9.D48.A3.

Corporal Varila served in Battery C, and purportedly fired the first American artillery round of the war.

7th Field Artillery Regiment

Craig, Louis A. “The First Field Artillery Brigade at Soissons.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jul/Aug 1924): 

pp. 317-336. Per.

Holbrook, Lucius R. “The Seventh.” Field Artillery Journal XIII (May/Jun 1923): pp. 246-249. Per.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “7th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 103-121. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Smith, Herbert E. “Seventh Field Artillery: Among the First to Fight in France.” US Army Recruiting News XII 

(Feb 15, 1930): pp. 4-5, 9 and 15. Per.

Summerall, Charles P. “Notes on the 1st Division in the Battle of Soissons: With Special Reference to the 

Employment of the Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal X (Jul/Aug 1920): pp. 331-364. Per.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 67th and 1st Field Artillery Brigades; later, he 

commanded the 1st Division and then V Corps. 
381

US Army. 7th Field Artillery Regiment. History of the Seventh Field Artillery (First Division, A.E.F.): World

War, 1917-1919. New York: Privately Published, 1929. 257 p. #203-7FA 1929.

1st Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “First Battery, First Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 66-75. D570.327.O7.

1st Engineer Regiment

Farrell, Thomas F. “Bridging the Rhine in Record Time.” Military Engineer XIV (May/Jun 1922): pp. 147-148 

and 176. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company D; subsequently, following 

promotions, he commanded the 2d Battalion, and later, the 1st Battalion.

_____. “The Capture and Defense of Hill 209 by the 1st Engineers.” Military Engineer XIII (Jan/Feb 1921): 

pp. 51-57. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company D; subsequently, following 

promotions, he commanded the 2d Battalion, and later, the 1st Battalion.

_____. “Memories of the Battle of Soissons.” Military Engineer XV (Jul/Aug 1923): pp. 327-331. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company D; subsequently, following 

promotions, he commanded the 2d Battalion, and later, the 1st Battalion.

_____. “Operations of a Divisional Engineer: The First Engineers in France.” Military Engineer XIV 

(Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 99-101 and 117-119. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company D; subsequently, following 

promotions, he commanded the 2d Battalion, and later, the 1st Battalion.

_____, editor. A History of the First US Engineers, 1st US Division. Coblenz, Germany: n.p., 1919. 172 p.

#503-1 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company D; subsequently, following 

promotions, he commanded the 2d Battalion, and later, the 1st Battalion.

Miller, B. A. “Division Maneuvers in the A. F. in G.” Military Engineer XV (Jan/Feb 1923): pp. 30-33. Per.

“Regimental Heraldry: First Engineers.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Oct 1936): p. 10. Per.

Richeson, Voorheis. “First Engineers.” US Army Recruiting News XI (1 Mar 1929): pp. 6-7 and 15. Per.

Schley, Julian L. and Noce, Daniel. “Engineering Operations, Fifth Army Corps.” Military Engineer XV 

(Sep/Oct 1923): pp. 425-434. Per.

Largely concerns the construction and maintenance of roads; Schley, served as the V Corps Chief 

Engineer while Noce commanded 1st Battalion, 602d Engineer Battalion, a V Corps asset.

Suchocki, Boleslaw. “The Battle of Cantigny.” Military Engineer XIII (Sep/Oct 1921): pp. 393-396. Per.

Willing, Wildurr. “Some World War Wanderings.” Military Engineer XX (Jul/Aug 1928): pp. 285-288. Per.

2d Division

During World War I organic to the 2d Division was the 4th Marine Brigade, which consisted of the 5th and 6th

Marine Regiments and the 6th Machine Gun Battalion.

American Battle Monuments Commission. 2d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1944. 124 p. #05-2 1944.

Andriot, R. Belleau Wood and the American Army: The 2nd and 26th Divisions (June and July 1918). Washington,

DC: Belleau Wood Memorial Association, 192? 18 p. #05-2 1925?
382

Berdoulat, Pierre E. “The First and Second Divisions in the Offensive of July [1]8, 1918.” Cavalry Journal XXXIV

(Oct 1925): pp. 407-412. Per.

Bruce, Andrew D. “Operations of the Second Division (U.S.) during Third Phase of Meuse-Argonne.” Typescript.

Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, Department of General Subjects, Military History Section, Company

Officers’ Course, 1924. 93 p. #05-2 1924.

Clark, George B. The Second Infantry Division in World War I: A History of the American Expeditionary Force

Regulars, 1917-1919. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2007. 262 p. #05-2 2007.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 2nd Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 15 p. Z1249.M5.C652 2Inf.

Derby, Richard. “Wade in Sanitary!” The Story of a Division Surgeon in France. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 

1919. 260 p. D629.F8.D47.

The author initially served as the Assistant Division Surgeon; later, he served as the Division Surgeon.

Duncan, Louis C. “The Second Division at Chateau Thierry, June 1918.” Military Surgeon XLVIII (Mar 1921):

pp. 253-274. Per.

Includes a rough map of the Field Hospital sites.

Evans, Fred. Papers, 1898-1941. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a variety of official papers pertaining to his World War I military

service. Evans was commissioned in the Medical Corps. During the war he served in the division’s 

Medical Detachment and with the Field Hospital Section, 2d Sanitary Train. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 4, Row 149, Face J. Shelf 5.

Harbord, James G. Leaves from a War Diary. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1925. 407 p. D570.H29.

Initially, he served as General Pershing’s Chief of Staff; later, he commanded the 4th Marine Brigade, 

2d Division, then for a short time he commanded the 2d Division. Ultimately, he ended up in command 

of the Services of Supply (SOS).

Hillman, Rolfe L. “World War I.” In Second Infantry Division. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 1989. 

pp. 10-13. #05-2 1989.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Second to None: The 2d Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular 

Army. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 54-73. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 54-60, pertaining to World War I.

Joyce, Dan. “Insignia of the Second Division, AEF.” Military Collector & Historian XL (Summer 1988):

pp. 66-72. Per.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military

Surgeon 56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

Mattfeldt, Cylburn O., compiler. Records of the Second Division (Regular). 10 volumes with some volumes in several 

parts. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 1924-1929. #05-2 1924/2.

Volume 1 Field Orders, 1918-1919

Volume 2 Field Orders, 1918-1919

Volume 3 Field Orders, 1918-1919

Volume 4, Part 1: Field Messages, 1918

Volume 4, Part 2: Field Messages, 1918

Volume 5, Part 1: Field Messages, 1918

Volume 5, Part 2: Field Messages, 1918

Volume 5, Part 3: Field Messages, 1918

Volume 6, Part 1: Operation Reports, War Diaries, Journal of Operations, 1918

Volume 6, Part 2: Operation Reports, War Diaries, Journal of Operations, 1918

Volume 7, Part 1: Operation Reports, War Diaries, Patrol Reports, 1918
383

Volume 7, Part 2: Operation Reports, War Diaries, Patrol Reports, 1918

Volume 8, Part 1: Operation Reports, War Diaries, 1918

Volume 8, Part 2: Operation Reports, War Diaries, 1918

Volume 8, Part 3: Operation Reports, War Diaries, 1918

Volume 9, Part 1: General Orders, Intelligence Reports, Field Artillery Data, 1918

Volume 9, Part 2: General Orders, Intelligence Reports, Field Artillery Data, 1918

Volume 10 Operation Maps, Barrage Charts, Sketches [oversized]

Mattfeldt, Cylburn O., compiler. 2d Division Historical Section. Translations, War Diaries of German Units Opposed 

to the Second Division (Regular), 1918. 9 volumes with each volume in several parts. Translated from the 

original German by Gustav J. Braun and Trevor W. Swett. Washington, DC: US Army War College, 2d 

Division Historical Section, 1930-1935. #05-2 1930.

Volume 1, Part 1: Toulon-Troyon

Volume 1, Part 2: Chateau Thierry

Volume 2, Part 1: Chateau Thierry

Volume 2, Part 2: Chateau Thierry

Volume 3, Part 1: Chateau Thierry

Volume 3, Part 2: Chateau Thierry

Volume 4, Part 1: Chateau Thierry

Volume 4, Part 2: Chateau Thierry

Volume 4, Part 3: Chateau Thierry

Volume 5, Part 1: Soissons

Volume 5, Part 2: Soissons

Volume 5, Part 3: Soissons

Volume 6, Part 1: St. Mihiel

Volume 6, Part 2: St. Mihiel

Volume 6, Part 3: St. Mihiel, Marbache

Volume 7, Part 1: Blanc Mont (Part I)

Volume 7, Part 2: Blanc Mont (Part I)

Volume 7, Part 3: Blanc Mont (Part I)

Volume 8, Part 1: Blanc Mont (Part II)

Volume 8, Part 2: Blanc Mont (Part II)

Volume 9, Part 1: Meuse-Argonne

Volume 9, Part 2: Meuse-Argonne

Volume 9, Part 3: Meuse-Argonne

Pigman, M. K. “Operations of the 2nd Division (U.S.) in the Soissons Offensive, July 16th to 25th, 1918.” In 

Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 446-451. D509.U55.

Pugh, Irving E. and Thayer, William F. “The Second Division at Vierzy and in the Foret de Villers-Cotterets.” In

Forgotten Fights of the AEF. Morrisville, NC: www.lulu.com, 2007. pp. 55-60. D570.2.P84.

_____. “With the Second Division on the Paris-Metz Highway.” In Forgotten Fights of the AEF. Morrisville, NC: 

www.lulu.com, 2007. pp. 17-30. D570.2.P84.

Second Division Association. Commendations of Second Division, American Expeditionary Forces, France, 1917-

1919, Germany. Cologne, Germany: Second Division Association, 1919. 61 p. #05-1 1919/2.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Second Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Jun 1, 1933): 

pp. 9 and 13. Per.

Spaulding, Oliver L. and Wright, John W. The Second Division American Expeditionary Force in France, 1917-

1919. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 1989 reprint of 1937 edition. 412 p. #05-2 1937 1989r.

Reprint of the original 1937 publication, which is available at #05-2 1937.
384

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

Thomason, John W., Jr. The United States Army Second Division Northwest of Chateau Thierry in World War I. 

Edited by George B. Clark. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2006. 245 p. #05-2 2006.

US Army. General Staff. War Plans Division. Historical Branch. Blanc Mont (Meuse-Argonne- Champagne): 

Prepared in the Historical Branch, War Plans Division, General Staff, April, 1920. Photocopy. Washington, 

DC: n.p., 1920. 83 p. #05-2 1920.

A 42-page version was completed in June 1921 and published in 1922, which is available at

#05-2 1922.

US Army. 2d Division. Headquarters. Headquarters Second Division (Regular) American Expeditionary Forces,

Germany: General Orders 64, dated 25 Jun 1919. 64 p. #05-2 1919/3.

Provides of list of Second Division personnel cited for gallantry.

_____. The Second Division, American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919. Neuwied am Rhein, Germany: C.

Gordon Harraden and Raymond H. Stedman, 1919. 31 p. #05-2 1919/4.

_____. The Second Division: Syllabi of the Histories of Regiments and Separate Organizations. From Dates

of Organization to June 1, 1919. Coblenz, Germany: Coblenzer Volkszeitung, 1919. 52 p. #05-2 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “2d Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 21-41. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wiegand, Brandon T. Decorations Earned By Members of the 2nd Infantry Division [i.e. 2d Division], in World

War I. Creighton, PA: D-Day Militaria, 2005. 141 p. D608.6.U6.W5435 2nd.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “2d Infantry Division (Indianhead).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 159-168. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Wing, Albert C. “Operations of the Second Division (U.S.) during the Third Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In 

Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 596-603. D509.U55.

9th Infantry Regiment

Chastaine, Ben-H. “Battle Scenes Enacted for the Movies.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Dec 1926): pp. 637-640. Per.

Highlights the involvement of the 9th and 23d Infantry Regiments in the making of the movie, 

“Wings”; the author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the 142d Infantry Regiment, 36th 

Division; subsequently, he served with the 18th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. Following the 

war he received a commission in the Regular Army and retired as a colonel.

MacNider, Hanford. The A.E.F. of a Conscientious Subaltern. Mason City, IA: Klipto, 1923. 62 p. D570.9.M28.

The author served as a commissioned officer in Company C, then as the Regimental Adjutant, before being 

reassigned to the 2d Division Headquarters. He was highly decorated and ultimately retired as a General 

Officer.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “9th Infantry (Manchu).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and 

enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 255-279. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

9th Infantry 1917-1919, “Syracuse to the Rhine”: A Synopsis. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., between 1919 and 1930. 16 p. 

#603-9 1919/2.
385

The Ninth U.S. Infantry in the World War. Neuweid-am-Rhine, Germany: Louis Heusersche Buchdrückerei, 1919. 

235 p. #603-9 1919.

O’Brien, Walter P. “Operations of Company H, 9th Infantry, November, 1918.” Mailing List IX (Dec 1934): 

pp. 201-227. Per.

Richeson, Voorheis. “Ninth Infantry: ‘Manchu’ Outfit has Fought Its Way Around the World-Mexico, Civil War, 

Cuba Philippines, China, France.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Jul 15, 1930): pp. 6-8 and 15. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “9th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 69-71. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Williamson, S. T. “The Night March: An Untold War Story.” New York: New York Times Magazine, 1928. 3 p.

#603-9 1928.

Wood, Lambert A. His Job: Letters Written by a 22-Year Old Lieutenant in the World War to His Parents and

Others in Oregon. Portland, OR: Metropolitan Press, 1936. 104 p. D570.9.W53.

The author commanded the regiment’s Machine Gun Company; he was killed in action on 18 Jul 

1918, near Soissons.

_____. Letters of Lambert A. Wood, First Lieutenant, U.S.A., from “Somewhere in France” to His Parents Dr.

and Mrs. W. L. Wood, Portland, Oregon. Portland, OR: Louis H. Strickland, 1920. 77 p. D570.9.W66.

The author commanded the regiment’s Machine Gun Company; he was killed in action on 18 Jul 

1918, near Soissons.

23d Infantry Regiment

Chastaine, Ben-H. “Battle Scenes Enacted for the Movies.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Dec 1926): pp. 637-640. Per.

Highlights the involvement of the 9th and 23d Infantry Regiments in the making of the movie, 

“Wings”; the author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the 142d Infantry Regiment, 36th 

Division; subsequently, he served with the 18th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. Following the 

war he received a commission in the Regular Army and retired as a colonel.

Faulkner, Frank L. “Reminiscences”. Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection2d Division-23d Infantry Regiment.

Reminiscences cover the period 1917 to 1919; the author served in Company B.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “23d Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 469-490. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

McCrossen, Bernard J. Diary of the Machine Gun Co., 23rd Infantry, Second Division, 1917-1919. VallendarPhine, Germany: Hartmann Brothers, 1919. 80 p. #603-23 1919.

Sawicki, James A. “23d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 98-100. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “The Twenty-Third Infantry: Indian Wars, Civil War, Philippine Insurrection, and World War 

Veterans.” US Army Recruiting News XIII (Jul 1, 1931): pp. 6-7. Per. 

Turner, Fred H. Papers, 1877-1920. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection consists of correspondence and diaries pertaining to his military service with

the 3d Division in France. Turner first served with the Machine Gun Company; then, following his

promotion, he served as the 3d Division’s Assistant Chief of Staff and later, as the Chief of Staff. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 172, Face A, Shelf 5.
386

US Army. 23d Infantry Regiment. The Twenty-Third United States Infantry, 1812-1945. Pilsen, GE: n.p., 1945. 

36 p. #603-23 1945.

4th Machine Gun Battalion

Westover, Wendell. Suicide Battalions. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1929. 278 p. #608-4 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company A; later, he commanded Company B.

5th Machine Gun Battalion

Helm, Malcolm B. “My Memories of World War I.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-2n Division-5th Machine Gun Battalion.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company B.

Kennedy, Laurence S. War Letters of Laurence Sarsfield Kennedy. New York: n.p., 1932. 223 p. D570.9.K46.

The author served in Company B.

12th Field Artillery Regiment

Embury, Aymar II. “Reminiscences of a Camouflage Officer.” Military Engineer XIX (May/Jun 1927): 

pp. 235-239. Per.

Foster, Pell W. A Short History of Battery “B”, 12th Field Artillery, Second Division, in the World War. New York:

Evening Post Job Printing Office, 1921. 147 p. #203-12FA 1921.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “12th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 189-205. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Smith, Herbert E. “Rolling Caissons of the 12th Field Artillery: They Have Rolled through France to the Rhine, 

and Back to Texas.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Nov 1, 1930): p. 8. Per.

Wahl, George D. “Battery ‘B’ Twelfth Field Artillery during the Late War.” Field Artillery Journal XIV (Jan/Feb

1924): pp. 15-30; XIV (Mar/Apr 1924): pp. 131-143 and XIV (May/Jun 1924): pp. 221-236. Per.

The author was commander of Battery B. The article highlights the unit’s experiences at Verdun, 

Chateau Thierry, Belleau Wood, Soissons, and the Second Marne in 1918. 

15th Field Artillery Regiment

Cone, Anthony D. E Battery Goes to War: Being the Extracts from the Wartime Diary of First Sergeant Anthony D. 

Cone. S.l.: Privately printed by Major Raymond E. Lee, 1929. 62 p. #203-15FA 1929.

_____. “Battery ‘E’ Goes to War: Being the Extracts from the Wartime Diary of First Sergeant Anthony D. Cone.” 

Field Artillery Journal XX (Nov/Dec 1930): pp. 679-691; XXI (Jan/Feb 1931): pp. 34-49 and XXI (Mar/Apr 

1931): pp. 144-155. Per.

Kean, Robert W. Dear Marraine (1917-1919). Livingston, NJ: n.p., 1969. 289 p. D640.K29.

The author served as a commissioned officer in Battery C, then later, on the regimental staff.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “15th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 233-251. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Ronan, James B. II. “Allons! Sgt. Clarence W. Warren of the 15th Field Artillery.” Military Collector & Historian

63 (Winter 2011): pp. 293-297. Per.

Sergeant Warren served in Battery F during the war.

Smith, Herbert E. “Men of the Rolling Caissons: 15th Field Artillerymen Justly Proud of Regiment’s History.”

US Army Recruiting News XIII (Feb 15, 1931): pp. 4-5. Per. 
387

17th Field Artillery Regiment

Bowley, Freeman W. “Decoration of the Colors of the Fifth and Seventeenth Regiments of Field Artillery.”

Field Artillery Journal XII (Jan/Feb 1922): pp. 39-46. Per.

Highlights the evening ceremony of 9 Dec 1921, at which time the regiment’s flag was 

decorated by Marshal Foch with the French Croix de Guerre.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “17th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 267-284. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Reis El Bara, Henry J. and Glen G. Stewart. The 3rd Battalion, 17th F.A. in 1918. Coblenz, Germany: H. L. 

Scheid, 1919? 30 p. #203-17FA 1919/2.

The authors, Sergeant Reis El Bara and Corporal Stewart, both served in the Headquarters, 3d 

Battalion.

Smith, Herbert E. “Masters of the Big Guns: Seventeenth Field Artillery Enjoys an Excellent War Record and

History.” US Army Recruiting News (Jun 1, 1931): pp. 6-7. Per. 

Sykes, James L. Papers, 1919-1974. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes histories of the 2d Field Artillery Brigade, 2d Division, and the 

3d Battalion, 17th Field Artillery Regiment. Also includes various reunion programs, rosters,

biographical sketches of officers and newspaper clippings. Sykes served overseas with the 3d

Battalion, 17th Field Artillery Regiment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 170, 

Face O, Shelf 3.

US Army. 17th Artillery Regiment. 2d Howitzer Battalion. History of the Persuaders. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1964.

#203-17 1964.

See especially, “Activation” and “World War I,” at pp. 1-2.

Vencill, Ralph K. From Robinson to the Rhine: Battery “A” 17th Field Artillery, 1917-1918-1919. Coblenz,

Germany: Kindt & Meinardus, 1919? 39p. #203-17FA 1919. 

2d Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Second Battery, Second Division: Recollections by Lt. Frank H. Hastings.” In Trench 

Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with 

Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 76-81. D570.327.O7.

2d Engineer Regiment

Anderson, William T. “Devil Dogs in Olive Drab: The 2d Engineers at Belleau Wood.” Army History #58

(Spring 2003): pp. 20-29. Per.

Peek, Ernest D. “Army Engineer Operation in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives.” Military Engineer

XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 287-290 and 331-333 and XIV (Nov/Dec 1922): pp. 389-392 and 437-441. Per.

Written by the former Chief Engineer, First Army, the article covers water supply, bridges, 

construction, railroads, and road building.

US Army. 2d Engineer Regiment. A History of the Second Regiment of Engineers, United States Army: From

Its Organization in Mexico, 1916, to Its Watch on the Rhine, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. DuMont

Schauberg, 1919. 112 p. #503-2 1919.

_____. The Official History of the Second Regiment of Engineers and Second Engineer Train, United States

Army, in the World War. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio Printing Company, 1920. 257 p. #503-2 1920.
388

Whitcomb, Donald D. Papers, 1905-1946. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection spans the years 1905 to 1945; however, the bulk of the collection is dated 

between 1917 and 1919. The collection documents Whitcomb’s military service initially with 

Company E. Later, he served in the Headquarters as Chief Draftsman drawing maps. A finding 

aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, row 177, Face S, Shelf 7.

3d Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 3d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 123 p. #05-3 1944. 

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 3rd Division at Chateau Thierry, July 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 106 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959 no.14. 

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 3rd Infantry Division (Mechanized).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 16 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 3Inf.

Coode, Stephen. “The American Expeditionary Forces in World War I: The Rock of the Marne.” MA Thesis,

East Tennessee State University, 2008. 71 p. D545.M35.C66.

Dickman, Joseph T. The Great Crusade: A Narrative of the World War. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 

1927. 313 p. #05-3 1927.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 3d Division; subsequently, he commanded 

IV Army Corps, I Army Corps, and then, Third Army, while it was designated the Army of 

Occupation.

Gaul, Jeffery. History of the Third Infantry Division: Rock of the Marne. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing 

Company, 1988. 112 p. #05-3 1988.

This printing limited to 1,000 copies; see especially, “World War I,” at pp. 11-17, for coverage 

of the unit during the war.

Hemenway, Frederic V. History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World War: For the Period

December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

397 p. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Rock of the Marne: The 3d Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular 

Army. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 74-95. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 75-78, pertaining to World War I.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military

Surgeon 56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

Paschal, Paul C. “Operations of the Third Division at the Marne, July 19-29, 1918.” In Monographs of the World

War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 452-460. D509.U55.

Reeks, Arthur S. Papers, 1917-1974. 1 Scrapbook. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a scrapbook containing a wide variety of materials to include 

correspondence and memoirs pertaining to his World War I service . Reeks served as a Private 

First Class in Ambulance Company 7, 3d Sanitary Train, 3d Division. The manuscript collection 

(album) is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face P, Shelf 7.

Roberts, Arch E. “The Third Infantry Division: A Tradition of War, Death, and Glory.” In 3d Infantry Division, 

1917-Forty Year Odyssey-1958. Wuerzburg, Germany: Third Infantry Division, Information Office, 1958. 

pp. 46-60. #05-3 1958.
389

Silvester, Lindsay McD. “Operations of the Third Division from May 30, 1918, to July 18, 1918.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 386-394. D509.U55.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Third Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Jul 1, 1933):

p. 5. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

Turner, Fred H. Papers, 1877-1920. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of correspondence and diaries pertaining to his military service with

the 3d Division in France. Turner first served with the Machine Gun Company, 23d Infantry

Regiment, 2d Division; then, following his promotion, he served as the 3d Division’s Assistant 

Chief of Staff and later, as the Chief of Staff. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

172, Face A, Shelf 5.

US Army Infantry School. “Third Division (U.S.) on the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students 

attending the US Army Infantry School. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? 

105 p. #05-3 1930.

Bechtold, Jacob E. 3d Division (U.S.) on the Marne, May 31-July 20, 1918.

Freehoff, William F. Operations of Company ‘B’, 38th Infantry Along the Marne River, July 22-23, 

1918.

Herlihy, Edward G. The 2d Battalion, 38th Infantry, 3d Division (U.S.) at the Marne.

James, Harold W. The 3d Division (U.S.) at the Marne, May 31 to July 30, 1918.

Parkinson, P. C. The 38th Infantry (U.S.) at the Marne, May 31 to July 20, 1918.

Swanton, Donovan N. The Machine Gun Company, 30th Infantry, in the Champagne-Marne Defensive.

US Army. 3d Division. Headquarters. Third Division Citations. Andernach on the Rhine, Germany: C. Reinhartz, 

1919. 320 p. #05-3 1919/2.

_____. Headquarters and Headquarters Company. 3d Infantry Division. Germany: 3d Infantry Division, Office of 

the Adjutant General, Personnel Services Division, 1973. 77 p. #05-3 1973.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 10-12, for information about the unit during the war.

US Army Center of Military History. “3d Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 43-57. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Victory, James. “Soldier Making: The Forces That Shaped the Infantry Training of White Soldiers in the United

States Army in World War I.” PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1990. 428 p. D570.V52.

See especially, Chapter IX, “’Over the Top’-The 3rd Division,” pp. 319-323.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “3d Infantry Division (Marne Division).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 177-185. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Woodyard, Donald H., editor. A History of the 3d Infantry Division, 1917-1963. Darmstadt, Germany: Stars and 

Stripes, 1963. 43 p. #05-3 1963.

See especially, “World War I: 1917-A Saga of Greatness Begins,” at pp. 6-9, for information about 

the unit during the war.
390

5th Infantry Brigade

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Fifth Infantry Brigade.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World 

War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

pp. 48-51. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

6th Infantry Brigade

Crawford, Charles. Six Months with the 6th Brigade. Kansas City, MO: E. B. Barrett, 1928. 220 p. #605-6 1928.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the brigade until relieved for cause.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Sixth Infantry Brigade.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World 

War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

pp. 129-134. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

4th Infantry Regiment

Barkley, John L. Scarlet Fields: The Combat Memoir of a World War I Medal of Honor Hero. Lawrence, KS: 

University Press of Kansas, 2012. 268 p. D570.9.B37.

Reprint of the original 1930 work, No Hard Feelings! The author, then a Private First Class, served

in Company K. He earned a Medal of Honor for actions that occurred near Cunel, France, on October 

7, 1918. 

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Fourth Infantry.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World War:

For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

pp. 51-84. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B; subsequently,

he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as the Division Historian.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “4th Infantry (Warriors).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and

enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 179-190. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “4th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 55-56. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “The Fourth Infantry.” US Army Recruiting News XI (15 Jul 1929): pp. 6-7 and 15. Per.

7th Infantry Regiment

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Seventh Infantry: Champagne-Marne Defensive.” In History of the Third Division, United 

States Army, in the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. 

Dumont Schauberg, 1919. pp. 85-116. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

McManus, John C. American Courage, American Carnage: 7th Infantry Chronicles: The 7th Infantry Regiment’s

Combat Experience, 1812 through World War II. New York: Forge, 2009. 591 p. #603-7 2009.

See especially, Chapter 7, “The Cottonbalers’ First Modern War: World War I,” at pp. 238-292.
391

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “7th Infantry (Cottonbalers).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised 

and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 223-240. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “7th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 63-65. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “Seventh Infantry: From New Orleans to the Meuse-Argonne.” US Army Recruiting News XII 

(Mar 1, 1930): pp. 4-5. Per.

US Army. 7th Infantry Regiment. “World War I.” In A Brief History of the Seventh Regiment: Organized in 1806. 

United States: n.p., 1948. pp. 14-16. #603-7 1948/2.

_____. Story of the Cottonbalers. Japan: Japan News, 1954. 48 p. #603-7 1954. 

See especially, pp. 21-22, for information about the unit during the war.

30th Infantry Regiment

Butts, Edmond L. The Keypoint of the Marne and Its Defense by the 30th Infantry. Menasha, WI: George Banta

Publishing Company, 1930. 145 p. #603-30 1930.

The author commanded initially commanded the 7th Infantry Regiment; subsequently, he commanded 

the 30th Infantry Regiment.

Chambliss, Turner M. “Operations of the 30th Infantry September 26th-October 28th, 1918.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 530-542. D509.U55.

Heavey, William F. “German Crossing of the Marne River.” Military Engineer XVIII (May/Jun 1926): pp. 175-179. 

Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C, 6th Engineer Regiment, 3d Division, 

during the war.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “30th U.S. Infantry: The Champagne-Marne Defensive.” In History of the Third Division, 

United States Army, in the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, 

Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. pp. 135-154. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Lanza, Conrad H. “The 2nd Battalion, 30th Infantry, and Hill 204.” Infantry Journal XXXVII (Dec 1930):

pp. 625-631. Per.

Highlights the unit’s role in blunting the German advance to the Marne in May, 1918; Lanza initially 

served as Commander, 19th Field Artillery Regiment, 5th Division; later, he served as Chief of the 

Operations Section, Army Artillery.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “30th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 531-545. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “30th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 110-111. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Swanton, Donovan N. “The Machine Gun Company, 30th Infantry, in the Champagne-Marne Defensive.” In

“Third Division (U.S.) on the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students attending the US Army 

Infantry School. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? #05-3 1930.

Also available in Mailing List III (Dec 1931): pp.107-126. Per.
392

US Army. 30th Infantry Regiment. Headquarters Company. Headquarters Company, 30th Inf., July 15th, 1919. 

Mayen, Germany: Louis Schreder, 1919? 9 p. #603-30 1919a.

Walker. F. L. “Operations of the 30th Infantry to July 18, 1918.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort

Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 395-407. D509.U55.

38th Infantry Regiment

Freehoff, William F. “Operations of Company ‘B’, 38th Infantry Along the Marne River, July 22-23, 1918.” In

“Third Division (U.S.) on the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students attending the US Army 

Infantry School. Typescript. Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? #05-3 1930.

Also available in a digital version at:

http://www.benning.army.mil/library/content/Virtual/Donovanpapers/wwi 

Fretwell, Frank M., editor. The Rock of the Marne: A Narration of the Military Exploits of Gen. Ulysses Grant

McAlexander at the Second Battle of the Marne. Seattle, WA: n.p., 1923? 24 p. D570.2.F7.

McAlexander commanded the regiment during the Second Battle of the Marne after which 

he became known as the “Rock of the Marne.” He retired from active service as a general

officer; the author was chairman of the Military Affairs Committee of the Seattle Chamber of 

Commerce.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “The Thirty-Eighth Infantry.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in

the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 154-184. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Herlihy, Edward G. “The 2d Battalion, 38th Infantry, 3d Division (U.S.) at the Marne.” In “Third Division (U.S.) on 

the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students attending the US Army Infantry School. Typescript. 

Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? #05-3 1930.

Also available in a digital version at:

http://www.benning.army.mil/library/content/Virtual/Donovanpapers/wwi 

Hilldring, John H. “Four Days of Infantry Combat.” Infantry Journal XXXIX (May/Jun 1932): pp. 195-198 and

XXXIX (Jul/Aug 1932): pp. 266-270. Per.

Lough, Maxon S. “Operations of the Thirty-Eighth Infantry, July 15 to 18, 1918.” In Monographs of the World

War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 408-418. D509.U55.

Lovejoy, Clarence E. The Story of the Thirty-Eighth. Coblenz, Germany: Görres-Druckerei, 1919. 214 p.

#603-38 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company K.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “38th Infantry (Rock of the Marne).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 603-612. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

McArthur, C. N. “Rock of the Marne.” Infantry Journal XVII (Aug 1920): pp. 221-225. Per.

Moss, Robert G. “The Operations of Company ‘K’, 38th Infantry, 3d Division (U.S.) in the Second Phase of the 

Meuse-Argonne 8-9 October, 1918.” Mailing List I (Dec 1930): pp. 85-102. Per.

Parkinson, P. C. “The 38th Infantry (U.S.) at the Marne, May 31 to July 20, 1918.” In “Third Division (U.S.) on 

the Marne.” Collection of six papers written by students attending the US Army Infantry School. Typescript. 

Fort Benning, GA: US Army Infantry School, 1930? #05-3 1930.
393

Sawicki, James A. “38th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 122-124. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 38th Infantry Regiment. “World War I.” In A History of the 38th U.S. Infantry: The Rock of the Marne. 

United States: n.p., 1959. pp. 3-8. #603-38 1959.

Williams, Cleon L. “Operations of the First Platoon, Company B, 38th Infantry (3rd Division) in the AisneMarne Offensive.” Infantry Journal XL (Sep/Oct 1933): pp. 331-334. Per.

Wooldridge, Jesse W. The Giants of the Marne: A Story of McAlexander and His Regiment. Salt Lake City, UT:

Seagull Press, 1923. 120 p. #603-38 1923.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company G during the Second Battle of the Marne.

_____. The Rock of the Marne: A Chronological Story of the 38th Regiment, U.S. Infantry. New York: n.p., 1919. 

22 p. #603-38 1919/2. 

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company G during the Second Battle of the Marne.

_____. “The Same Fight as Seen by a Company of the Thirty-Eighth Infantry.” Field Artillery Journal XIII

(Sep/Oct 1923): pp. 389-390. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company G during the Second Battle of the Marne.

7th Machine-Gun Battalion

Adams, James G. “7th Machine Gun Battalion.” In Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, Germany:

Published by James G. Adams, 1921. pp. 198-201. D570.2.A7.

A 2d edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a commissioned

officer, served in the Air Service during the war.

Editors. Army Times. “The Model T Fighters.” In The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. 

New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1967. pp. 29-54. #603-16 1967.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “7th Machine Gun Battalion.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the 

World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 

1919. pp. 268-273. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

US Army. 7th Machine Gun Battalion. 7th M. G. Bn. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 24 p. #608-7 1919.

8th Machine Gun Battalion

Curtwright, W. F. and Kisseberth, M. C. Co. “A” 8th M.G. Bn. In the World War. Coblenz, Germany: Harimann, 

1919. 36 p. #608-8 1919.

The authors, William F. Curtwright and Milo C. Kisseberth, both served as enlisted personnel in 

the unit.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Eighth M.G. Battalion.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World 

War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

pp. 117-129. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Switzer, John S. “Operations of Company D, 8th Machine-Gun Battalion in the Champagne Marne Defensive: A 

Baptism of Fire.” Mailing List VII (Dec 1933): 139-155. Per.

Watts, Laura Mae. “History of Ralph Ray Watts, Veteran, World War I, United States Army.” Edited by Randy Watts.

Cumberland County History 26 (2009): pp. 5-20. Per.
394

Weaver, William G. History of the 8th Machine Gun Battalion, 5th Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division. Ann Arbor, MI:

Edwards Brothers, 1965. 153 p. #608-8 1965.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the unit’s commander. Weaver retired as a general 

officer.

9th Machine Gun Battalion

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Ninth Machine Gun Battalion.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in

the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 185-192. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

3d Field Artillery Brigade

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Third Field Artillery Brigade.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in

the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 192-200. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

10th Field Artillery Regiment

Anderson, Jonathan W. “With the Tenth Field Artillery at the Second Battle of the Marne.” Field Artillery

Journal XIII (Sep 1923): pp. 375-383. Per.

Hayes, Casey. “Operations of the 2nd Battalion, 10th Field Artillery, in the Second Battle of the Marne.” Field

Artillery Journal XIV (Sep/Oct 1924): pp. 443-450. Per.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “First Battalion, 10th Field Artillery.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, 

in the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 201-225. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

_____. “2nd Battalion, 10th Field Artillery.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World

War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 

1919. pp. 225-234. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Hesse, Kurt von. “The Drama of the Marne (July 16, 1918) Truths from the Front.” Field Artillery Journal XI

(Mar/Apr 1921): pp. 140-152. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Grenadier Regiment No. 5, 36th Division (German).

Lanza, Conrad H. “The Battle of the Meuse River: A River Crossing.” Field Artillery Journal XXV (Sep/Oct

1935): pp. 393-416. Per.

Lanza initially served as Commander, 19th Field Artillery Regiment, 5th Division; later, he served 

as Chief of the Operations Section, Army Artillery.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “10th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 159-171. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.
395

Sheperd, W. E. “The Employment of the Artillery-Fifth Army Corps, Argonne-Meuse Operations.” Field

Artillery Journal IX (Apr/Jun 1919): pp. 148-182. Per.

Ward, Orlando W. Papers, 1917-1978. 15 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains diaries and assorted materials providing extensive coverage of 

his military service from World War I through his retirement in 1953. Ward served in the 10th

Field Artillery Regiment during the war. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 174,

Face C, Shelf 3.

18th Field Artillery Regiment

Fuger, Albert S. “18th Field Artillery Insignia.” Field Artillery Journal 31 (Sep 1941): p. 670. Per.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Eighteenth Field Artillery.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in

the World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 234-253. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Hesse, Kurt von. “The Drama of the Marne (July 15, 1918): Truths from the Front.” Field Artillery Journal XI

(Mar/Apr 1921): pp. 140-152. Per. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Grenadier Regiment No. 5, 36th Division 

(German).

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “18th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 285-302. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Smith, Herbert E. “Horse, Motor and Man: 18th Field Artillery Qualifies on All Counts as an ‘A-1’ Organization.” 

US Army Recruiting News XIII (Jul 15, 1931): pp. 4 and 9. Per. 

76th Field Artillery Regiment

Black, P. G. “With a Regiment of 75’s in the Champagne-Marne Defensive.” Field Artillery Journal IX (Nov/Dec

1919): pp. 556-574. Per.

The author, Percy G. Black, a commissioned officer, initially served with the Headquarters; 

subsequently, he served with the 2d Battalion, then as Commander, Battery E.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “76th Field Artillery.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the 

World War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont

Schauberg, 1919. pp. 253-268. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry 

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Hesse, Kurt von. “The Drama of the Marne (July 15, 1918): Truths from the Front.” Field Artillery Journal XI

(Mar/Apr 1921): pp. 140-152. Per. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Grenadier Regiment No. 5, 36th Division (German).

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “76th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 575-582. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Rogers, Ralph W. “World War I Days: Excerpts from a Scrapbook.” Military Review LX (Jun 1980):

pp. 71-77. Per.

The author served in and eventually commanded Battery B during the war. 
396

US Army. 76th Field Artillery Regiment. Roll of Honor of the Seventy Sixth U.S. Field Artillery. Coblenz,

Germany: Lithographie von Dienhard and Company, 1919. 74 p. #203-76FA 1919. 

3d Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Third Battery, Third Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 125-126. D570.327.O7.

6th Engineer Regiment

Adams, Donald B. and Adams, Helen B. Papers, 1914-1969. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of official and personal correspondence, postcards, song 

sheets, programs, newspaper clippings, propaganda sheets, magazines, pamphlets, and rosters.

During World War I Adams served as an officer with the 3d Division’s 6th Engineer Train.

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 133, Face B. Shelf 3.

Adams, Donald B. and Crane, Albert E. “’Fore and Aft of the Infantry’: The 6th Engineers in the American

Offensives of 1918.” Military Engineer XIII (Nov/Dec 1921): pp. 470-473. Per.

Both authors served as commissioned officers; Adams served in the 6th Engineer Train, while

Crane initially served in Company A, then in the Headquarters.

Crane, Albert E. “The Sixth Engineers in the Meuse-Argonne.” Military Engineer XXIII (Mar/Apr 1931):

pp. 124-128. Per.

Also provides information about the unit at St. Mihiel; the author, a commissioned officer, initially 

served in Company A; subsequently, he served in the Headquarters.

Harts, William W. “Random Notes on Allied Armies in 1918.” Military Engineer XXIV (Mar/Apr 1932): 

pp. 175-177. Per.

Highlights the activities of the 6th Engineer Regiment at Arras in 1918.

Heavey, William F. “Engineer Combat Troops as Infantry.” Military Engineer XVII (Jul/Aug 1925): pp. 295-297.

Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C during the war.

_____. “German Crossing of the Marne River.” Military Engineer XVIII (May/Jun 1926): pp. 175-179. Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C during the war.

Hemenway, Frederic V. “Sixth Engineers.” In History of the Third Division, United States Army, in the World 

War: For the Period December 1, 1917 to January 1, 1919. Cologne, Germany: M. Dumont Schauberg, 1919. 

pp. 274-285. #05-3 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Commander, Company B, 4th Infantry

Regiment; subsequently, he served at the Division Headquarters as an Assistant to the G-3 and as 

the Division Historian.

Richeson, Voorheis. “Sixth Engineers.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Jan 1, 1930): pp. 8-9 and 13. Per.

US Army. 6th Engineer Regiment. History of the Sixth Engineers. New York: Knickerbocker Press, 1920. 304 p. 

#503-6 1920. 

4th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 4th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 92 p. #05-4 1944. 

Bach, Christian A. and Hall, Henry N. The Fourth Division: Its Services and Achievements in the World War.

Garden City, NY: Country Life Press, 1920. 368 p. #05-4 1920.

Bach, a commissioned officer, served as the division’s Chief of Staff, while Hall was an accredited 

War Correspondent for the London Times.
397

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 4th Infantry Division (Mechanized).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 18 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 4Inf.

Fourth Infantry (Ivy) Division Association. 4th Infantry “Ivy” Division: Steadfast and Loyal. Paducah, KY:

Turner Publishing Company, 1987. 148 p. #05-4 1987.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 10-23, for information about the unit during the war.

Fuller, Francis R. “Operations of the Division M. G. Battalion of the 4th Division during the Meuse-Argonne 

Offensive.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 575-588. 

D509.U55.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Ivy League: The 4th Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular Army.

New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 96-113. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 96-103, for information about the unit during the war.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military

Surgeon 56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

National Fourth Division Association. 1945 Directory: Fourth Division Veterans, A.E.F. of World War Including

the Names of a Few Fourth Division Veterans of World War II. Boston: National Fourth Division

Association, 1945. 129 p. #05-4 1945/3. 

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Fourth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Jul 15, 1933):

p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

Summers, Owen. “The Fourth Division (U.S.) in the First Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs of the

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 522-529. D509.U55.

US Army Center of Military History. “4th Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 59-73. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “4th Infantry Division (Ivy Division).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 195-202. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

7th Infantry Brigade

History of the 7th Infantry Brigade during the World War, 1918. Cologne, Germany: Printed by M. Dumont Schauberg, 

1919. 81 p. #605-7 1919.

Poore, Benjamin A. Papers, 1918-1919. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a diary for the period 1918-1919 and Poore’s typed memoir, “My

Experiences in the American Expeditionary Forces, 1918-1919,” prepared in 1927. Poore commanded

the brigade during 1918 and 1919. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face H, 

Shelf 4.

39th Infantry Regiment

Bradford, Alfred S., Jr. “Killing Machines, Meuse-Argonne, 1918.” Military History Quarterly 23 (Summer 2011):

pp. 56-61. Per.

Highlights the author’s experiences as a commissioned officer while serving in Company H, during 

the Meuse-Argonne offensive. 
398

Cole, Robert B. and Eberlin, Barnard, editors. The History of the 39th U.S. Infantry during the World War. New York:

Press of J. D. Mcguire, 1919. 160 p. #603-39 1919. 

Both authors were commissioned officers in the unit.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “39th Infantry (AAA-O).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and 

enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 613-624. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Peck, Robert H. Papers, 1909-1932. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and instructional materials pertaining to his

service as Commander of the 3rd Battalion, during the Aisne-Marne offensive (July 18-20, 1918),

and as Commander, 47th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division, during the Meuse-Argonne offensive. 

Peck retired from active service as a general officer. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 166, Face B, Shelf 5.

Sawicki, James A. “39th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 124-126. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Walter B. “Operations of the 1st Battalion 39th Infantry (4th Division) in the Aisne-Marne Offensive,

July 18-20, 1918.” Mailing List IV (Jun 1932): pp. 137-154. Per. 

Also available in a digital version at:

http://www.benning.army.mil/library/content/Virtual/Donovanpapers/wwi/ 

47th Infantry Regiment

Bussian, Frank L “My Days in the Army in the World War, 1917-1918-1919: A True Experience.” Typescript. 

Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-4th Division-47th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Headquarters Company.

Heavey, William F. “German Crossing of the Marne River.” Military Engineer XVIII (May/Jun 1926): pp. 175-179.

Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C, 6th Engineer Regiment, 3d Division, 

during the war.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “47th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 655-667. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Myer, Francis B. L. Papers, 1891-1975. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an excerpt of his memoirs, “The Way It Was, May 18, 1891-

January 26, 1976.” During the World War I-era, he initially served in Company D, 10th 

Infantry Regiment, 14th Division; after the war he served with the 47th Infantry Regiment. 

Myer retired from active service as a colonel. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 190, Face A, Shelf 6, Box 129, Folder 436.

Peck, Robert H. Papers, 1909-1932. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and instructional materials pertaining to his

service as Commander, 3rd Battalion, 39th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division, during the Aisne-Marne 

offensive (July 18-20, 1918), and as Commander of the 47th Infantry Regiment, during the MeuseArgonne offensive. Peck retired from active service as a general officer. The manuscript collection

is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face B, Shelf 5.

Pollard, James E. The Forty-Seventh Infantry: A History, 1917-1918-1919. Saginaw, MI: Press of Seemann & 

Peters, 1919. 183 p. #603-47 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the Regimental Historian.
399

Sawicki, James A. “47th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 136-137. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

58th Infantry Regiment

Decker, Samuel B. Papers, 1917-1968. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of documents highlighting his military service during the

war. He participated in the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives. Decker, a

Private First Class, served in Headquarters Company. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5,

Row 177, Face K, Shelf 5.

Duran, Loren D. “An Experience and a Few Other Things I Have Liked.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War

I Veterans Survey Collection-4th Division-58th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company K.

Hartman, James A. Following My Father’s Footsteps in World War I, 1917-1919: A Remembrance. S.l.: 

Privately printed, 2003. 96 p. D522.H37.

Travelogue of the tour with an on-site expert, Tony Noyes; the author’s father served in Company A.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “58th Infantry (The Patriots).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised 

and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 727-741. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Morrow, George L. The Fifty-Eighth Infantry in the World War, 1917-1918-1919. S.l.: 58th Infantry History 

Association, 1919? 345 p. #603-58 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company I.

Sawicki, James A. “58th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 152-154. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Zedler, Vivian J. A Private in World War I. New York: Carlton Press, 1995. 98 p. D570.Z43.

Focuses on the military service of Private Floyd Jacox, who served in Company F. 

59th Infantry Regiment

Clark, Howard. “Operations of the Third Battalion 59th Infantry (Fourth Division) in the Aisne-Marne Offensive 

July 18-21, 1918. Mailing List IV (Jun 1932): pp. 119-136. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “59th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 154-155. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

10th Machine Gun Battalion

Fuller, Francis R. “Operations of the Division M. G. Battalion of the 4th Division during the Meuse-Argonne 

Offensive.” In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 575-588. 

D509.U55.

US Army. 10th Machine Gun Battalion. The Tenth Machine Gun Battalion in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive Sept. 

26-Oct 19, 1918. United States: n.p., 1918. 14 p. D545.A63.T46.

12th Machine Gun Battalion

Dethlefs, Louis C. History, 12th Machine Gun Battalion: 8th Infantry Brigade, Fourth Division, December 1917 to 

July 1919, Aisne-Marne-St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne, Army of Occupation. Coblenz, Germany: Druckerei 

Hartmann, 1919. 43 p. #608-12 1919.

The author served as the unit’s Chaplain and Unit Historian.
400

13th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “13th Field Artillery (The Clan).” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army 

Reserve. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 207-220. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Sawbridge, Benjamin M. A Brief History of the 13th Regiment Field Artillery of the United States Army 1917-

1918-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919?. 45 p. #203-13FA 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as Adjutant; subsequently, he commanded 

the 3d Battalion.

_____. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a diary covering the period 1 January to 31 December 1918. 

Sawbridge, a commissioned officer, initially served as the Adjutant; subsequently, he commanded. 

the 3d Battalion. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 7, Box 41, 

Folder 6.

16th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “16th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 253-266. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Smith, Herbert E. “Fit and Ready! History of 16th Field Artillery Makes One Proud of Americanism.” US Army

Recruiting News XIII (May 1, 1931): pp. 6-7 and 9. Per. 

77th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “77th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 583-596. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Ronan, James B., II. “Pvt. Joseph Corsillo, 77th Field Artillery.” Military Collector & Historian 60 (Fall 2008): 

pp. 205-207. Per.

Tierney, Dudley R. The Seventy Seventh Field Artillery in the World War. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 119 p.

#203-77FA 1919.

The author served as a Chaplain in the regiment.

US Army. 77th Field Artillery Regiment. An Informal History of the 77th Field Artillery. Montecatini Terme, 

Italy: M. Tongiorgi & A. Gentili, 1945? 74 p. #204-77FA 1945.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 9-12 for information about the unit during the war.

_____. 77th Field Artillery Regiment. 2d Howitzer Battalion. 77th Artillery, Documents and Photos Supporting 

the Regiment’s History. Fort Lewis, WA: n.p., 1962. 96 p. plus 20 p. of plates. #203-77FA 1962.

See especially, “History of the 77th Field Artillery: Lecture Delivered by Major Vincent Meyer, 

F.A.,” on February 1, 1935, for information about the unit during the war.

4th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Fourth Battery, Fourth Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 131-145. D570.327.O7.
401

4th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 4th Engineer Regiment. Columbia to the Rhine: Being a Brief History of the Fourth Engineers, and

Their Trip from the Columbia River, in the State of Washington, U.S.A., to the Rhine River in Germany. 

Wald, Germany: Westdeutsche Grossdruckerei G.M.B.H., 1919. 303 p. #503-4 1919.

5th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 5th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 76 p. #05-5 1944. 

Barta, Edward J. The Red Diamond’s First Fifty: A History of the 5th Infantry Division, 1917-1967. Fort Carson, 

CO: Information Office, 1967. 47 p. #05-5 1967.

See especially, Chapter I, “World War I,” at pp. 1-12.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 5th Division Captures Frapelle, August 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1958. 49 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.7. 

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 15 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 5Inf.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Red Diamond: The 5th Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular Army.

New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 114-132. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 114-116, pertaining to World War I.

Pok, David. Fifth Infantry Division. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 1994. 104 p. #05-5 1994.

See especially, pp. 10-21, for information about the division during World War I.

Raines, Edgar F., Jr. “The American 5th Division and Gas Warfare, 1918.” Army History #22 (Spring 1992):

pp. 6-10. Per.

Reports on Operations of the 1st, 5th, 32nd & 90th Divisions & the 3rd Army Corps Air Service. Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1918. ca 200. #04-3 1918/2.

Consists of operational reports from various III Corps components covering the period SeptemberNovember 1918.

Small, Deane B. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of his typewritten journal covering the period 13 October 1917 to 

29 November 1918. The journal describes Small’s leisure activities in France and his observations 

of heavy combat and devastation during the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives. Small 

served as the commander, 9th Field Signal Battalion, during the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne 

offensives, after which he served as the 5th Division’s Signal Officer. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face I, Shelf 2.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Fifth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Aug 1, 1933):

p. 3. Per.

Society of the Fifth Division. The Official History of the Fifth Division, U.S.A.: during the Period of Its 

Organization and of Its Operations in the European World War, 1917-1919. The Red Diamond (Meuse) 

Division. Washington, DC: Society of the Fifth Division, 1919. 423 p. #05-5 1919.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

US Army. 5th Division. Headquarters. Fifth Division, United States Army, Citations. Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg: 

A. Kummer, 1919. 12 p. #05-5 1919/2. 

_____. History of the Fifth Division. Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg: J. Origer, 1918? 8 p. #05-5 1918/3.
402

_____. Monograph, 5th Division. S.l.: n.p., 1918. ca 250 p. #05-5 1918. 

Collection of official reports and associated documents, most pertaining to 1918.

_____. The Red Devils: A Brief History of the 5th Division U.S.A., 1917-1965. United States: n.p., 17 p. 

#05-5 1965.

See especially, pp. 1-7, for information about the Division during the war.

_____. Report of the Part Taken by the Fifth Division in the St. Mihiel Operation, September 11th to September 

15th (Inclusive) 1918. Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg: A. Kummer, 1919. 50 p. #05-5 1918/2.

_____. Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-3. “History of the 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized): Then and 

Now.” Typescript. Fort Polk, LA: 5th Infantry Division, Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G3, 1979. 

61 p. #05-5 1979.

See especially, “Part I, WWI,” pp. 1-20, for information about the Division during the war.

US Army Center of Military History. “5th Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 75-89. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US War Department. Records of the World War. Field Orders, 1918, 5th Division. Washington, DC: US Government

Printing Office, 1921. 175 p. #05-5 1921.

Walker, Walton H. “The Operations of the 5th Division during the 3rd Phase of the Meuse-Argonne.” In Monographs 

of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 604-612. D509.U55.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “5th Infantry Division (Red Diamond).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 207-213. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

6th Infantry Regiment

Hartman, Guy L. “Operations of the 3rd Battalion, 6th Infantry, in the Crossing of the Meuse River, November

2nd to November 6th, 1918.” Mailing List VI (Jun 1933): pp. 157-166. Per.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “6th Infantry (The Regulars).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised 

and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 203-222. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Owens, Oscar L, compiler. A Brief Historical Sketch of the Sixth United States Infantry, 1798-1918. Washington, 

DC: n.p., 1918. 22 p. #603-6 1918. 

See especially, “The World War,” at pp. 13-22, for information about the unit during the war; 

the author served as the regimental Chaplain and unit historian.

Sawicki, James A. “6th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 60-62. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 6th Infantry Regiment. 6th Infantry Organization Day, 1812-1960: 14 October 1960, Berlin, Germany.

S.l.: 6th Infantry Regiment, 1960. 11 p. #603-6 1960.

See especially, “Brief History of the Sixth Infantry,” at pp. 9-10, for information about the unit 

during the war.

11th Infantry Regiment

Leach, James A., Jr. Diary. Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-5th Division11th Infantry Regiment.

Diary covers the period 5 January 1918 to 3 March 1919; the author served in Company M.
403

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “11th Infantry” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 295-309. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Richeson, Voorheis. “Eleventh Infantry: Command which Made History in 1861 was Among the First to Cross 

Meuse in 1918.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Sep 15, 1930): pp. 8-9 and 15. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “11th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 74-75. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 11th Infantry Regiment. A Brief History of the Eleventh United States Infantry, November 5, 1926.

Fort Benjamin Harrison, IN: 11th Infantry Regiment, 1926. 35 p. #603-11 1926. 

See especially, “The Eleventh in the World War,” at pp. 11-14.

60th Infantry Regiment

Allworth, Edward C. Papers, 1895-1966. 2 Boxes plus Oversized Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains both official and unofficial materials that document his

military service during the war. Allworth, a commissioned officer, initially served

in Company I. Subsequently, he commanded the 2d Battalion and later, the 3d Battalion.

While with the regiment, Allworth earned a Medal of Honor for “conspicuous gallantry

and intrepidity, above and beyond the call of duty, in action with the enemy, at Clery-lePetit, France, 5 November 1918.” A finding aid to this collection can be found on the

USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, 

Row 178, Face D, Shelf 5; the oversized folder is available at Bay 1, Row 39, Cabinet 20, 

Drawer 1, Folder 1.

Editors. Army Times. The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. New York: Dodd, Mead & 

Company, 1967. 123 p.. #603-16 1967.

See especially, Chapter 7, “Thunder in the Argone Forest,” at pp. 93-105.

Heldreth, Clyde, Poston, Capere and Kendall, Clarence. History of Company “D,” 60th Infantry, U.S. Army. 

Photocopy. Esch, Luxemburg: n.p., 1919. 28 p. #603-60 1919/3.

The three authors were all noncommissioned officers in the unit; Heldreth was the First Sergeant.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “60th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 743-753. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Noble, Carl. Jugheads Behind the Lines. Edited by Grace Stone Coates. Caldwell, ID: Caxton Printers, 1938. 

208 p. D570.9.N38.

The author served in the regiment’s Supply Company.

Sawicki, James A. “60th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 156-157. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 60th Infantry Regiment. History of the Sixtieth U.S. Infantry, 1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 85 p. 

#603-60 1919.

_____. Machine Gun Company. Diary of the Machine Gun Co., 60th Infantry, Fifth Division, World War One. 

Photocopy. United States: n.p., 1919. 26 p. #603-60 1919/2. 
404

61st Infantry Regiment

“History of the 61st Infantry.” Washington, DC: Defense Printing Service, 1962. 1 microfilm reel. 

#603-61 1919 1962rm.

Includes a handwritten manuscript entitled, “History of the 61st Infantry,” by Morton Collins 

and a typescript entitled, “A History of the Sixty-First Infantry: World War, 1917-18-19”, both

of which appear to have been written after the regiment returned to the United States in 1919.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “61st Infantry” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 755-760. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

US Army. 61st Infantry Regiment. Company I. Roster of Company “I”, 61st Infantry, 5th Division. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 

8 p. #603-61 1919.

Sawicki, James A. “61st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 158-159. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

15th Machine Gun Battalion

Wright, Wellington P. and Manning, Thomas F., editors. “Spare Parts”: Company “D”, Fifteenth Machine Gun 

Battalion. Ehlange, Luxembourg: Gustave Soupert, 1919. 94 p. #608-15 1919.

Both authors were enlisted personnel who served in the unit.

19th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “19th Field Artillery (Eagles).” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 303-311. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

US Army. 19th Field Artillery Regiment. 2d Battalion. 2d Battalion, 19th Artillery History. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 

1965. 17 p. #203-19 1965.

See especially, Section II, “History of 19th Field Artillery, June 1, 1917 to December 24, 1919.”

_____. 3d Battalion. “History of the 3rd Battalion, 19th Artillery.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 4 p. 

#203-19FA 1919.

_____. Battery A. 1918 Yearbook of “A” Battery, 19th Field Artillery, United States Regular Army. S.l.: n.p., 1918.

130 p. #203-19FA 1918.

20th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “20th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 313-322. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

21st Field Artillery Regiment

Dowing, G. J. “War Experiences with the 155-mm. Howitzer.” Field Artillery Journal XVI (Jul/Aug 1926):

pp. 407-412. Per.

The author commanded both Battery E and the 3d Battalion during the war.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “21st Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 323-332. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.
405

5th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Fifth Battery, Fifth Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 146-147. D570.327.O7.

7th Engineer Regiment

Heavey, William F. “Engineer Combat Troops as Infantry.” Military Engineer XVII (Jul/Aug 1925): pp. 295-299. 

Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C, 6th Engineer Regiment, 3d Division, 

during the war.

Hoge, W. M. “The 7th Engineers Bridge the Meuse.” Military Engineer XVIII (Jan/Feb 1926): pp. 24-29. Per. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially commanded Company C; subsequently, he commended 

the 1st Battalion during the war. Hoge retired from active service as a general officer.

“Seventh Engineers: St. Mihiel to the Rhine.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Mar 15, 1930): pp. 4-5 and 15. Per.

US Army. 7th Engineer Regiment. A Brief History of the Seventh Engineers, 5th Division. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 152 p.

#503-7 1919.

Willing, Wildurr. “Some World War Wanderings.” Military Engineer XX (Jul/Aug 1928): pp. 285-288. Per.

Yensen, Arthur E. “The War Log of An Under Dog.” Bound memoir. Manuscript Archives-World War I-5th

Division-7th Engineer Train.

The author served as a wagoner.

6th Division

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 6th Infantry Division (Light).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 17 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 6Inf.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Traveling Men: The 6th Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular Army.

New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 133-149. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 133-136, for information about the Division during the war.

National Council of the Young Men’s Christian Associations of the United States of America. “The Story of the Sixth, 

from December 1917 to April 1919.” Typescript. S.l.: Young Men’s Christian Associations, 1919. 66 p.

#05-6 1919.

“A Short History of the Sixth Division.” S.l.: n.p., 1919?. 24 p. #05-6 1919/2.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Sixth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Aug 15, 1933):

p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part I, “1st Division-2nd Division-3rd Division-4th Division-5th Division-6th 

Division.”

US Army. 6th Infantry Division. “The Story of the Sixth.” Typescript. S.l.: 6th Division, G-2 Section, 1941. 

36 p. #05-6 1941.

Represents a revision to a manuscript written in 1919 by the G-2 Section which was published 

by the Young Men’s Christian Associations on behalf of the 6th Division.

US Army Center of Military History. “6th Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army 

Center of Military History, 1988. pp. 90-97. D570.2.O72 v.2.
406

Wilson, John B., compiler. “6th Infantry Division.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 217-221. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

51st Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “51st Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 685-700. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “51st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 142-143. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 51st Infantry Regiment. Company L. Roster of Company “L”, 51st Infantry, 6th Division, American E. F.. 

S.l.: n.p., 1918? 12 p. #603-51 1918.

52d Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “52d Infantry (Ready Rifles).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised 

and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 701-716. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “52d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 144-145. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 52d Infantry Regiment. Greetings from the 52nd U.S. Infantry: Chickamauga Park, Georgia. United 

States: n.p., 1917. 44 p. #603-52 1917.

Published for use by members of the regiment as a Christmas present for family and friends.

53d Infantry Regiment

Baylis, Charles D., editor. Historical and Pictorial Review of the Fifty-Third Infantry, Seventh Division, United States 

Army, Fort Ord, California, 1941. Baton Rouge, LA: Army and Navy Publishing Company, 1941. 110 p. 

#603-53 1941

See especially, “A Brief History of the 53rd Infantry,” at pp. 24-26, for information about the unit 

during the war.

Sawicki, James A. “53d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 146-147. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 53d Infantry Regiment. The Gold Chevron: A History of the Fifty-Third U.S. Infantry. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 

45 p. #603-53 1919.

Includes a regimental roster as of March 31, 1919.

54th Infantry Regiment

Mabry, Gregory, compiler. Recollections of a Recruit: An Official History of the Fifty-Fourth U.S. Infantry. New

York: Schilling Press, 1919. 237 p. #603-54 1919.

The author served as the Regimental Chaplain.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “54th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 717-725. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.
407

Sawicki, James A. “54th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 147-148. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

3d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “3d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 39-58. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army 

field artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

Ruffner, Kevin C. “The History of the 2d Battalion, 3d Field Artillery Regiment, 1812-1986.” Photocopy.

United States: n.p., 1986. 118 p. #203-3FA 1986a.

See especially, Chapter Six, “Fleur de Lis,” at pp. VI-1 to VI-7 for information on the unit.

11th Field Artillery Regiment

Dickieson, Raymond D. From Horses to Missiles: The Story of the 11th Field Artillery, 1916-1959. New York: 

11th Field Artillery Veterans’ Association, 1960. 40 p. #202-11FA 1960.

See especially, Chapter 2, “France and World War I,” pp. 8-15.

Goodrich, William. “Me and Battery C.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-6th Division-11th Field Artillery Regiment.

The author served in Battery C.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “11th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 173-187. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

78th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “78th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 597-605. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

6th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Sixth Battery, Sixth Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 236-239. D570.327.O7.

318th Engineer Regiment

Osborn, Charles M. The Life of Co. D, 318 Engineers: June the Eighteenth, Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen.

Photocopy. United States: n.p., 1919. 41 p. #502-318 1919a.

Sapper (Jan 1919). Dijon, France: Published by Members of the Regiment in the Establishment of Le Bien Public 

and M. Sirodot. #503-318.ser.S37.

Contains both a history and a roster of the regiment.

7th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 7th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 26 p. #05-7 1944.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 7th Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 9 p. Z1249.M5.C652 7Inf.

Fell, Edgar T., compiler. History of the Seventh Division, United States Army, 1917-1919. Philadelphia, PA:

H. Moore, 1927. 261 p. #05-7 1927.
408

Jacobs, Bruce. “Bayonet! The 7th Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the Regular Army.

New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 150-170. #05 1958.

See especially, pp. 150-151, pertaining to World War I.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Seventh Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Sep 1, 1933):

pp. 3 and 13. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

US Army. 7th Infantry Division. “7th Infantry Division: ‘The Bayonet Division.’” Japan: Tosho Printing Company, 

1958. 14 p. #05-7 1958.

See especially, p. 6, for information about the unit in World War I.

US Army Center of Military History. “7th Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 98-105. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “7th Infantry Division (Bayonet).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 227-233. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

34th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “34th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 575-583. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “34th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 116-117. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Soumsky, Frank. Letter, 9 February 1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a descriptive letter about his transit to France and the Battle 

of St. Mihiel. Soumsky served in Company C. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5,

Row 190, Face B, Shelf 6, Box 70, Folder 7.

US Army. Forces in the Far East. Military History Section. “A Brief History of the 34th Infantry Regiment.”

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1954, 14 p. #603-34 1954.

See especially, p. 1, for information about the unit in World War I.

_____. 34th Infantry Regiment. A Brief Illustrated History, 34th Infantry Regiment, 1916-1953. S.l.: 34th Infantry

Regiment, Troop Information and Education Section, 1953. 12 p. #603-34 1953.

See especially, p. 2, for information about the unit in World War I.

55th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “55th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 149-150. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

56th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “56th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 150-151. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
409

64th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “64th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 161-162. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

20th Machine Gun Battalion

O’Neill, Raymond E. The History of the 20th Machine Gun Battalion: Written at Camp Funston, Kansas, June 1920. 

Kansas City, MO: Franklin Hudson Publishing Company, 1920. 73 p. #608-20 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company A.

8th Field Artillery Regiment

“Eighth Field Artillery Has Brief but Efficient History.” US Army Recruiting News XII (May 1, 1930): pp. 6-7. Per.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “8th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 123-139. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

79th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “79th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 607-616. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

80th Field Artillery Regiment

King, Harland J. “A Story of My Experiences in World War One. Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War IVeterans Survey Collection-7th Division-80th Field Artillery Regiment.

The author served in the regiment’s band.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “80th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 617-625. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

7th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Seventh Battery, Seventh Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 243-244. D570.327.O7.

5th Engineer Regiment

Smith, Elmer E., editor. A War History of Company “D” 5th Regiment of Engineers. Camp A. A. Humphreys, VA: 

5th Engineer Regiment, 1919. 24 p. #503-5 1919/2.

US Army. 5th Engineer Regiment. Company C. Company C, Fifth Regiment Engineers, American Expeditionary

Forces. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 17 p. #503-5 1919.

8th Division

“Brief History of the 8th Division and 16th Infantry Brigade.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Magazine 38

(Sep 1935): p. 18. Per.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 8th Infantry Division (Mechanized).” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 18 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 8Inf.
410

Grier, Harry S. and James L. Papers, 1906-1944. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

In addition to a wide variety of materials, the manuscript materials pertaining to Harry S. Grier 

contain G-2 intelligence reports for the IV Army Corps (Sept.-Oct. 1918) and published intelligence 

regulations (1917-1918). Grier, a commissioned officer, served as an 8th Division General Staff 

Intelligence Officer. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face P, Shelf 6.

Jacobs, Bruce. “Follow the Golden Arrow: The 8th Infantry Division.” In Soldiers: The Fighting Divisions of the 

Regular Army. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1958. pp. 171-181. #05 1958.

See especially, p. 172, pertaining to World War I.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Eighth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV (Oct 1, 1933):

p. 3. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “8th Division (RA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 106-111. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “8th Infantry Division (Pathfinder).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 237-242. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

8th Infantry Regiment

Adams, James G. “History of the 8th Infantry.” In Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, 

Germany: Published by James G. Adams, 1921. pp. 112-125. D570.2.A7.

The second edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a 

commissioned officer, served in the Air Service during the war.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “8th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 241-253. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Richeson, Voorheis. “Eighth Infantry: Mexico-Gettysburg-Santigo-Germany.” US Army Recruiting News XII 

(Apr 15, 1930): pp. 4-5 and 11. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “8th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 1981. 

pp. 65-67. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

12th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “12th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 311-325. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “12th Infantry.” Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 1981. 

pp. 75-77. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “Twelfth Infantry, Tried and True: Old Line Infantry Regiment Can Point to Glorious Historic 

Record.” US Army Recruiting News XII (Oct 1, 1930): pp. 4-5 and 9. Per.

US Army. 12th Infantry Regiment. Twelfth U.S. Infantry, 1798-1919: Its Story. New York: The Knickerbocker Press,

1919. 425 p. #603-12 1919.
411

13th Infantry Regiment

Bilks, Patrick S. “Thirteenth Infantry: Sherman and Sheridan Once Officers of ‘First at Vicksburg’ Regiment.” 

US Army Recruiting News XII (Dec 1, 1930): pp. 8-9. Per.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “13th Infantry (First at Vicksburg).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 327-338. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “13th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 77-78. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

62d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “62nd Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 159-160. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

2d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “2d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 29-38. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

81st Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “81st Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 627-635. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

83d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “83d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 649-661. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

8th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “Eighth Battery, Eighth Division.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences

of Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 248-249. D570.327.O7.
412

Section II, Part 2: Federalized National Guard Divisions

Geographic Distribution of the Federalized National Guard Divisions

Unit Designation Geographic Area Mobilization Camp

26th Division Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont Camp Greene, NC

Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and

Connecticut

27th Division New York Camp Wadsworth, SC

28th Division Pennsylvania Camp Hancock, GA

29th Division New Jersey, Virginia, Maryland, Camp McClellan, AL

Delaware, and the District of 

Columbia

30th Division Tennessee, North Carolina, and Camp Sevier, SC

South Carolina

31st Division Georgia, Alabama and Florida Camp Wheeler, GA

32d Division Michigan and Wisconsin Camp MacArthur, TX

33d Division Illinois Camp Logan, TX

34th Division Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, North Camp Cody, NM

Dakota, and South Dakota

35th Division Missouri and Kansas Camp Doniphan, OK

36th Division Texas and Oklahoma Camp Bowie, TX

37th Division Ohio and West Virginia Camp Sheridan, AL

38th Division Indiana and Kentucky Camp Shelby, MS

39th Division Louisiana, Mississippi and Arkansas Camp Beauregard, LA

40th Division California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Camp Kearny, CA

Arizona, and New Mexico

41st Division Washington, Oregon, Montana, and Camp Fremont, CA

Wyoming

*42d Division Nicknamed the “Rainbow” division, Camp Mills, NY

it was a composite unit with personnel 

from 26 states and the District of

Columbia

*Initially, the War Department envisioned creating only 16 National Guard divisions. However, during the 

rush to mobilize, individual states competed with each other for the honor of being the first to send their now 

federalized National Guard units to Europe to fight in the trenches. Accordingly, the War Department created a 

seventeenth National Guard division, the 42d Division, composed of handpicked National Guard units representing 

26 states and the District of Columbia. The division was organized in September 1917 at Camp Mills, New York. 

While serving as the division’s Chief of Staff, Colonel, later Brigadier General, Douglas MacArthur, 

said shortly after its organization that, “the 42nd Division stretches like a Rainbow from one end of America to

the other;” hence, the unit’s nickname, “The Rainbow Division”.
413

26th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 26th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 85 p. #05-26 1944.

Benwell, Harry A. History of the Yankee Division. Boston: Cornhill Company, 1919. 283 p. #05-26 1919/3.

Includes a roster of officers.

Boston Committee of Welcome. The Book of Salutation to the Twenty-Sixth (“Yankee”) Division of the American

Expeditionary Forces: with a Memorial Record of Its Organization, Foreign Service, Citations and 

Necrology; Also the Official Program for the Divisional Parade, April Twenty-Fifth, Nineteen Nineteen. 

Official Program. Boston: Everett, 1919. 51 p. #05-26 1919/4.

Includes a brief history of the division and selected personnel rosters.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 26th Division East of the Meuse, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1960. 74 p. UK23.A5.C64 1960 no.20.

_____. The 26th Division in the Aisne-Marne Campaign, July 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 68 p. UK23.A5.C64 1957 no.4.

Colby, Elbridge. “The March of the 26th.” Infantry Journal XLVII (Sep/Oct 1940): pp. 462-474. Per.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 26th Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 15 p. 

Z1249.M5.C652 26Inf.

Ford, Bert. The Fighting Yankees Overseas. Boston: N. E. McPhail, 1919. 259 p. #05-26 1919.

George, Albert E. and Cooper, Edwin H. Pictorial History of the Twenty-Sixth Division, United States Army.

Boston: Ball Publishing Company, 1920. 320 p. #05-26 1920.

Kean, J. R. “Evacuation of the American Wounded in the Aisne-Marne Battles, June and July, 1918.” Military

Surgeon 56 (Apr 1925): pp. 473-508. Per.

Pertains to experiences in the 1st, 2d, 3d, 4th, and 26th Divisions.

Nelson, John. A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division, A.E.F.: On the Battlefront, February 5, 1918-

November 11, 1918. Reprinted from The Worchester Evening Gazette. Worchester, MA: Gazette 

Publishing Company, 1919. 16 p. #05-26 1919/7. 

Pugh, Irving E. and Thayer, William F. “The ‘Yankee’ Division Holds the Pivot at Bouresches.” In Forgotten

Fights of the AEF. Morrisville, NC: www.lulu.com, 2007. pp. 61-71. D570.2.P84. 

Safford, Ralph K. Papers. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-26th Division.

Safford was a commissioned officer who served in Company B, 104th Infantry Regiment. 

Included in the materials donated was A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division and

The Heroic 26th, Its deeds and Valor Over There. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5,

Row 167, Face T, Shelf 4.

Shay, Michael E. Revered Commander, Maligned General: The Life of Clarence Ransom Edwards, 1895-1931.

Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2011. 272 p. E181.E39.S53. 

_____. The Yankee Division in the First World War: In the Highest Tradition. College Station, TX: Texas

A&M University Press, 2008. 294 p. #05-26 2008. 

Sibley, Frank P. With the Yankee Division in France. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1919. 365 p.

#05-26 1919/2. 

The author was a correspondent with the Boston Globe who wrote extensively about New England 

Soldiers during the war, especially those who served with the 26th Division.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Twenty-Sixth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV 

(Nov 1, 1933): p. 3. Per.
414

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

Taylor, Emerson G. New England in France, 1917-1919, A History of the Twenty-Sixth Division, U.S.A. Boston: 

Houghton Mifflin Company, 1920. 325 p. #05-26 1920/2. 

US Army Center of Military History. “26th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 113-129. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Army. 26th Infantry Division. Headquarters. The Heroic 26th: Its Deeds and Valor Over There. Boston: Ball 

Publishing Company, 1919? 32 p. #05-26 1919/5.

_____. The Immortal Yankee Division, 1917-1919. Boston: Boston Young Men’s Christian Association, 1919? 

20 p. #05-26 1919/6. 

_____. The Welcome Home Book. Lowell, MA: T. Ed. O'Connell, 1919? 8 p. #05-26 1919/9. 

Victory, James. “Soldier Making: The Forces That Shaped the Infantry Training of White Soldiers in the United

States Army in World War I.” PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1990. 428 p. D570.V52.

See especially, Chapter IX, “’Over the Top’-The 26th Division,” at pp. 323-329.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “26th Infantry Division (Yankee).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 313-324. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Yanks Fight the Kaiser: A National Guard Division in WWI. Produced by Ed and Libby Klekowski; edited by

Ray Leferriere. Springfield, MA: WGBY, 2010. 1 videodisc. #05-26 2010. 

101st Infantry Regiment

Duane, James T. Dear Old “K”. Boston: n.p., 1922. 210 p. #603-101 1922. 

Sawicki, James A. “101st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 193-195. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Twombley, Charles. “Experience of War: Un Petit Blessé.” Military History Quarterly 5 (Spring 1993): 

pp. 90-91. Per.

The author served in Company I.

Upton, LaRoy S. and Tydings, Millard E. “Capture of Etrayes Ridge: A Machine Gun Study.” Infantry Journal

XXXI (Aug 1927): pp. 133-136. Per.

Etrayes Ridge, located some 8 miles north of Verdun, was seized by the 29th Division on 23 Oct

1918.

102d Infantry Regiment

Hills, Ratcliffe M. The War History of the 102d Regiment, United States Infantry. S.l.: n.p., 1924. 38 p. 

#603-102 1924a. 

Markle, Clifford M. Yankee Prisoner in Hunland. New Haven, CT: Whitlock’s Book Store, 1920. 52 p. 

D627.G3.M295.

The author served with the regiment’s Sanitary Detachment.

Sawicki, James A. “102d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 195-197. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
415

Strickland, Daniel W. “Connecticut Fights”: The Story of the 102nd Regiment. New Haven, CT: Quinnipiack

Press, 1930. 404 p. #603-102 1930. 

US Army. 102d Infantry Regiment. “Unit Lineage Historical Report.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1968. 4 p.

#603-102 1968. 

103d Infantry Regiment

McIntyre, Colby L. The Old Man of the 103rd: The Biography of Frank M. Hume. Houlton, ME: Aroostook

Print Shop, 1940. 148 p. U53.H8.M2.

See especially, Chapters VI and VII, pp. 45-82, for information about the unit in World War I; 

Colonel Hume commanded the regiment.

Miles, John L. “Could It Happen to You?” Army 8 (Aug 1957): pp. 41-43. Per.

Account of a German gas attack on the regiment. 

Sawicki, James A. “103d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 197-198. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 103d Infantry Regiment. History of the 103rd Infantry, 1917-1919. Boston: H. I. Hymans, 1919. 66 p.

#603-103 1919. 

104th Infantry Regiment

Albertine, Connell. The Yankee Doughboy. Boston: Branden Press, 1968. 306 p. #603-104 1968.

The author served in Headquarters Company.

Fifield, James H. The Regiment: A History of the 104th U.S. Infantry, A.E.F., 1917-1919. Springfield, MA:

104th Infantry Association, 1946. 504 p. #603-104 1946.

Lewis, E. E. “Advance Out of Belleau Woods and Capture of Belleau by the Third Battalion, 104th Infantry, 

July 18, 1918.” Mailing List V (Dec 1933): pp. 115-135. Per.

Safford, Ralph K. Papers. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-26th Division.

Safford, a commissioned officer, served in Company B. Included in the materials donated were

A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division and The Heroic 26th, Its deeds and Valor Over 

There. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face T, Shelf 4.

Sawicki, James A. “104th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 198-201. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Westbrook, Stillman F. Those Eighteen Months, October 9, 1917-April 8, 1919: From the War Letters of Stillman

F. Westbrook. Hartford, CT: Case, Lockwood & Brainard Company, 1934. 229 p. #603-104.1934.

The author served as a commissioned officer in both Company B, 101st Machine Gun Battalion and 

in the regiment’s Machine Gun Company.

101st Machine Gun Battalion

Wainwright, Philip S., editor. History of the 101st Machine Gun Battalion. Hartford, CT: The 101st Machine Gun

Battalion Association, 1922. 327 p. #608-101 1922.

Westbrook, Stillman F. Those Eighteen Months, October 9, 1917-April 8, 1919: From the War Letters of Stillman

F. Westbrook. Hartford, CT: Case, Lockwood & Brainard Company, 1934. 229 p. #603-104 1934.

The author served as a commissioned officer in both Company B, 101st Machine Gun Battalion and 

in the regiment’s Machine Gun Company.
416

102d Machine Gun Battalion

Chamberlin, Joseph E. The Only Thing for a Man To Do: The Story of Raymond Chamberlin, Private, 102d

Machine Gun Battalion U.S.A., Killed at Marcheville, France, Sept. 26. 1918, to which is Added a Brief

Record of his Brother Charles. Boston: Privately Printed, 1921. 99 p. D640.C515.

Havlin, Arthur C. The History of Company A, 102d Machine Gun Battalion, Twenty-Sixth Division, A. E. F.. Boston: 

Privately Printed, 1928. 224 p. #608-102 1928.

McCarthy, Robert J., editor. A History of Troop A, Cavalry, Connecticut National Guard and Its Service in the Great

War as Co. D, 102d Machine Gun Battalion. New Haven, CT: Tuttle, Morehouse & Taylor Company, 1919.

93 p. #608-102 1919.

101st Field Artillery Regiment

Being a Narrative of Battery A of the 101st Field Artillery (Formerly Battery A of Boston) from the Time of Its

Muster Into the Federal Service on July 25, 1917, through Its 19 Months of Service in France, Nine Months 

of Which Were in Action at the Front, Until Its Demobilization at Camp Devens, Mass., on April 29, 1919. 

Cambridge, MA: Brattle Press, 1919. 269 p. #203-101FA 1919/2.

Carter, Russell G. The 101st Field Artillery, A.E.F., 1917-1919. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1940.

305 p. #203-101FA 1940.

Rogers, Horatio. World War I through My Sights. San Rafael, CA: Presidio Press, 1976. 268 p. D570.9.R58.

The author served as a corporal in Battery A.

US Army. 101st Field Artillery Regiment. A Short History & Photographic Record of the 101st U.S. Field Artillery, 

1917: Col. John H. Sherburne, Commanding Officer. Cambridge, MA: The University Press, 1918. 60 p. 

#203-101FA 1918.

Washburn, Slater. One of the D “Yankee Division”. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1919. 163 p.

#203-101FA 1919.

The author served in Battery C.

102d Field Artillery Regiment

Embury, Aymar II. “Reminiscences of a Camouflage Officer.” Military Engineer XIX (May/Jun 1927):

pp. 235-239. Per.

Hobson, Stephen G. A Flag Unfurled: The War Letters of John L. Hobson. Edited by Anita L. Gaunt. North

Charleston, SC: CreateSpace, 2012. 579 p. D570.32.102nd.H63. 

The author’s father, who wrote the letters, served first as a noncommissioned officer in Battery A; 

subsequently, he was commissioned prior to demobilization.

La Branche, Ernest E. An American Battery in France. Worcester, MA: Belisle Printing & Publishing, 1923. 

237 p. #203-102FA 1923. 

The author served in Battery E of the regiment.

Mozley, George. Our Miracle Battery. Lowell, MA: Sullivan Brothers, Printers, 1920. 78 p. #203-102FA 1920.

The author served in Battery F.

Sirois, Edward D. and McGinnis, William. Smashing Through “The World War”: with Fighting Battery C,

102nd F. A. “Yankee Division,” 1917-1918-1919. Revised by John Hogan. Salem, MA: Meek Press,

1919. 176 p. #203-102FA 1919. 

US Army. 102d Artillery Regiment. History of the One Hundred Second Field Artillery, July 1917-April 1919. 

Boston: Privately Printed, 1927. 193 p. #203-102FA 1927. 

_____. A Short History & Photographic Record of the 102nd U. S. Field Artillery, 1917, Col. Morris E. Locke, 

Commanding Officer. Cambridge, M: The University Press, 1918. 58 p. #203-102FA 1918.
417

103d Field Artillery Regiment

Grandchamp, Robert, Lancaster, Jane and Ferguson, Cynthia. “Rhody Redlegs”: A History of the Providence

Marine Corps of Artillery and the 103d Field Artillery, Rhode Island Army National Guard, 1801-2010. 

Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2012. 259 p. UA436.5.P76.G73. 

Herzog, Stanley J. The Fightin’ Yanks: A Book of Plain Facts, Written with the Intention of Perpetuating the

Deeds of the Boys of Battery F, 103rd Field Artillery, 26th or Yankee Division. Stamford, CT: 

Cunningham Print, 1922. 136 p. #203-103FA 1922/3.

The author served in Battery F.

_____. Helmets. Second Battle of the Marne. Stamford, CT: Bell Press, 1930. 256 p. D545.M35.H38.

The author served in Battery F.

Kernan, William F. and Samson, Henry T. History of the 103rd Field Artillery: (Twenty-Sixth Division, A.E.F.)

World War, 1917-1919. Providence, RI: Remington Printing Company, 193? 255 p. #203-103FA 193?.

McKenna, Frederick A., editor-in-chief. Battery A, 103rd Field Artillery in France. Providence, RI: Livermore 

and Knight Company, 1919. 250 p. #203-103FA 1919.

Russell, John W., editor. History of Battery B, One Hundred Third Field Artillery, Twenty-Sixth Division.

Providence, RI: E. L. Freeman Company, Printers, 1922. 290 p. #203-103FA 1922. 

Samson, Henry T. and Hull, George C. The War Story of C Battery, One Hundred and Third U.S. Field Artillery,

France, 1917-1919. Norwood, MA: Plimpton Press, 1920. 248 p. #203-103FA 1920/2.

101st Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “101st Battery, 26th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 82-96. D570.327.O7.

US Army. 101st Trench Mortar Battery. “Le Crapauillot”. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 115 p. #201-101TM 1919.

Chronicle of the 101st Trench Mortar Battery’s activities during the war.

101st Engineer Regiment

Peek, Ernest D. “Army Engineer Operation in the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives.” Military Engineer

XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 287-290 and 331-333 and XIV (Nov/Dec 1922): pp. 389-392 and 437-441. Per.

Written by the former Chief Engineer, First Army, the article covers water supply, bridges, 

construction, railroads, and road building.

Simmons, William S. The “Little Peter” Papers. Boston: n.p., 1921. 142 p. #503-101 1921.

The author commanded the regiment.

Swan, Carroll J. My Company. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1918. 263 p. #503-101 1918.

The author served in Company D.

US Army. 101st Engineer Regiment. Directory 101st Engineers: With Permanent Home Addresses at Time

of Demobilization, April 28, 1919. n.p., 1919? 56 p. #503-101 1919.

_____. History of the 101st United States Engineers: American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1918-1919. Cambridge, 

MA: Cambridge University Press, 1926. 357 p. #503-101 1926.

_____. Company E. The Story of “E” Company, 101st Engineers, 26th Division: A Record of Their Service from

May 1917 to April 1919. Boston: Company E, 101st Engineer Regiment, 1919. 152 p. #503-101 1919/2.

Veteran Association. 1st Corps Cadets. The 101st U.S. Engineers (1st Corps Cadets) in Foreign Service. Boston: 

n.p., 1919? 104 p. #503-101 1919/3.
418

Weaver, Frederic N. and Sanborn, Philip N. The Story of F Company: 101st Regiment, U.S. Engineers: A Informal 

Narrative. Boston: T. O. Metcalf Company, 1924. 174 p. #503-101 1924.

With regard to the authors, Weaver was a corporal while Sanborn was a Private First Class.

27th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 27th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 48 p. #05-27 1944.

Blair, Dale. “American 27th Division.” In The Battle of Bellicourt Tunnel: Tommies, Diggers and Doughboys

On the Hindenburg Line, 1918. London: Frontline Books, 2011. pp. 61-76. D545.B5.B53.

Clarke, William F. Over There with O’Ryan’s Roughnecks: Reminiscences of a Private 1st Class Who Served in 

the 27th U.S. Division with the British Forces in Belgium and France. Seattle, WA: Superior Publishing 

Company, 1968? 176 p. #05-27 1968.

The author served in Company A, 104th Machine Gun Battalion.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 27th Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1987. 11 p. 

Z1249.M5.C652 27Inf.

Mayor’s Committee of Welcome to Home-Coming Troops. Review and Parade of the 27th Division, March 25,

1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 16 p. #05-27 1919/3.

O’Ryan, John F. History of the 27th Division: New York’s Own. New York: Bennett & Churchill, 1919. 80 p.

#05-27 1919/4.

The author, a general officer, commanded the division throughout the entire war.

_____. The Story of the 27th Division. 2 volumes. New York: Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford, 1921. #05-27 1921. 

The author, a general officer, commanded the division throughout the entire war.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Twenty-Seventh Division.” US Army Recruiting News XV 

(Dec 1, 1933): p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

Starlight, Alexander, compiler. The Pictorial Record of the 27th Division. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1919. 

ca 200 p. #05-27 1919.

Swetland, Maurice J. ‘These Men’: For Conspicuous Bravery Above and Beyond the Call of Duty. Harrisburg,

PA: Military Service Publishing Company, 1940. 312 p. #05-27 1940. 

The author served as a noncommissioned officer in the 27th Division during World War I.

The 27th Division: The Story of Its Sacrifices and Achievements. New York: John H. Eggers Company, 1919. 32 p.

#05-27 1919/2. 

US Army. 27th Division. Records of the 27th Division of the American Expeditionary Forces (World War I),

1917-1919. France: Headquarters, 27th Division, 1919. Sixty 35mm microfilm reels. Washington, DC: 

National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1970. #05-27 1970.Microfilm. 

US Army Center of Military History. “27th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 130-139. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Ward, Franklin W. Between the Big Parades. New York: Frederick M. Waterbury, 1932. 284 p. D570.1.W35.

Initially serving on the division staff, Ward subsequently commanded the 106th Infantry Regiment.

Yockelson, Mitchell A. Borrowed Soldiers: Americans under British Command, 1918. Norman, OK: University

of Oklahoma Press, 2008. 308 p. D570.27.2nd.Y63. 
419

_____. “Brothers-in-Arms: The 27th and 30th American Divisions with the British Army and the Breaking of the

Hindenburg Line, 1918.” In Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and

Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State, 2008. pp. 99-119. D570.2.U55. 

105th Infantry Regiment

De Castro, Vincent A., Valladares, Frank and Lotwin, Albert S., editors. “The Second New York Infantry at the 

Mexican Border.” Troy, NY: Troy Times Art Press, 1916. 131 p. #603-105 1916. 

The authors, all enlisted personnel, served in Company E, 2d New York Infantry.

Kolakwoski, Christopher L. “A Sister’s Journey to the Western Front in 1920.” Military Collector & Historian

56 (Fall 2004): pp. 154-163. Per.

Sponsored by city of Troy, NY, the sister of Henry S. Nims traveled to Europe to visit her brother’s 

grave. Her brother was killed on the Somme in 1918, while serving in Company A.

MacNaughton, Donald S. The Tibbets Cadets of Troy, New York: 100-Year History, 1876-1976.

Troy, NY: Tibbets Cadets, 1976. 72 p. #603-105 1976. 

Following mobilization the Tibbets Cadets became Company D, 105th Infantry Regiment. 

See especially, pp. 23-43, for information about the unit during World War I.

Sawicki, James A. “105th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 201-204. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 105th Infantry, United States Army, Col. James M. Andrews 

Commanding, 1917. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 117 p. #603-105 1918. 

Sutliffe, Robert S. Seventy-First New York in the World War. New York: J. J. Little & Ives Company, 1922. 522 p.

#603-105 1922. 

Some 1,400 Soldiers from the 71st New York Infantry were transferred to the 105th Infantry Regiment, 

27th Division; the author served as the unit historian, but did not see service in Europe.

Turner, Charles B. William Bradford Turner. Garden City, NY: The Country Life Press, 1920. 63 p. U53.T87.W5.

William Bradford Turner, a commissioned officer and Medal of Honor recipient, served in 

Company M. He was killed in action on 27 September 1918.

106th Infantry Regiment

A History and Illustrated Roster of the 106th Infantry, United States, Colonel Frank H. Horton Commanding. 

Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 119 p. #603-106 1918.

Sawicki, James A. “106th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 204-207. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Ward, Franklin W. Between the Big Parades. New York: Frederick M. Waterbury, 1932. 284 p. D570.1.W35.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served on the division staff; subsequently, he 

commanded the regiment.

107th Infantry Regiment

Gow, Kenneth. Letters of a Soldier. New York: Herbert B. Covert, 1920. 457 p. #603-107 1920/3. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Machine Gun Company and later commanded it; 

he was killed in action on 17 October 1918, while leading his unit in an attack on the Selle River 

heights, near St. Souplet.

Harris, Stephen L. Duty, Honor, Privilege: New York’s Silk Stocking Regiment and the Breaking of the Hindenburg

Line. Washington, DC: Brassey’s, 2001. 374 p. D570.33.107th.H37. 
420

History of Company “E”, 107th Infantry, 54th Brigade, 27th Division, U.S.A.: (National Guard, New York), 1917-

1919. New York: War Veterans’ Association, Company E, 7th Infantry, 1920. 149 p. #603-107 1920/4.

Holbrook, Richard G. A Handbook of Company K, Seventh Regiment: (107th Infantry, N.Y.N.G.). Binghampton,

NY: Vail-Ballou Press, 1940. 294 p. UA363.2.7th.H65.

Jacobson, Gerald F. History of the 107th Infantry, U.S.A.. New York: De Vinne Press, 1920. 546 p. #603-107 1920. 

The author served in Headquarters Company as the Regimental Supply Sergeant.

Leland, Claude G. From Shell Hole to Chateau with Company I: Personal Recollections of a Line Officer of the 

107th U.S. Infantry, 27th Division, in France, 1918. New York: Society of Ninth Company Veterans, 7th 

Regiment, N.Y.N.G., 1950. 303 p. #603-107 1950.

The author commanded Company I.

Mitchell, Harry T. Company L, 107th Infantry, 54th Infantry Brigade, 27th Division, American Expeditionary Force, 

1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 100 p. #603-107 1919. 

The author served as a noncommissioned officer in the company.

Sawicki, James A. “107th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 208-210. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Schoem, Elliott. History of the 107th U.S. Infantry, AEF, in the Battle of the Hindenburg Line: September 29th,

1918 during World War I. New York: Press Work, 1968. 8 p. #603-107 1968.

Todd, Frederick P. and Miller, Kenneth C. Pro Patria et Gloria: The Illustrated Story of the One Hundred and

Fifty Years of the Seventh Regiment of New York (107th Infantry Regiment, N.Y.N.G.). Hartsdale, NY: 

Rampart House, 1956. ca 55 p. UA363.2.7th.T6. 

108th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “108th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 210-213. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 108th Infantry, United States Army, Colonel Edgar S. Jennings, 

Commanding. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 58 p. #603-108 1918. 

105th Machine Gun Battalion

Durham, Knowlton, compiler. “The 105th Machine Gun Battalion.” In Squadron A: A History of Its First Fifty 

Years, 1889-1939. New York: Association of Ex-Members of Squadron A, 1939. pp. 190-243. 

#608-105 1939.

Whitney, Stanton. Squadron A in the Great War, 1917-1918: Including a Narrative of the 105th M. G. Battalion. 

New York: Squadron A Association, 1923. 428 p. #608-105 1923.

See especially, “Narrative of the 105th M. G. Battalion,” at pp. 3-87; the author, a commissioned

officer, commanded the unit after the armistice.

106th Machine Gun Battalion

Schuyler, Philip V. R.. “C” Company, 106th Machine Gun Battalion, 27th Division, U.S.A.: An Account of Their 

Movements and Experiences in the World War: Also Copies of Numerous Commendatory Citations and a 

Roster of the Company. New York: Patterson Press, 1919. 46 p. #608-106 1919.

The author served as a noncommissioned officer in the unit.

52d Field Artillery Brigade

Hess, Dudley. “Going Thru” with a Golden Spoon: An Illustrated Story of the 52nd Brigade Field Artillery, American 

Expeditionary Forces. New York: Hess Brothers, 1919. 64 p. #205-52FA 1919. 

The author, a Private First Class, served as the Regimental Artist.
421

104th Field Artillery Regiment

The 104th Field Artillery in the Great War, 1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 72 p. #203-104FA 1919. 

106th Field Artillery Regiment

Banks, Stephen A.. Doing My Duty: Corporal Elmer Dewey: One National Guard Doughboy’s Experiences

during the Pancho Villa Punitive Campaign and World War I. Springfield, VA: Stephen A. Banks, 2011. 

350 p. E181.D49.B36.

The author served in Battery B. 

Commemorating the Seventy-Fifth Anniversary of the Founding of the 106th Regiment of Field Artillery, New

York National Guard. NY?: n.p., 1921. 20 p. UA366.5.106th.C66. 

Elderdice, Hugh L., Jr. “World War I as Seen Thru the Eyes of Hugh L. Elderdice, Jr.” Manuscript Archives-World

War Veterans Survey Collection-27th Division-106th Field Artillery Regiment.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Battery B.

The War Book of the One Hundred and Sixth Regiment Field Artillery, United States Army, 1917-1919. New York:

Nation Press, 1919. 141 p. #203-106FA 1919. 

102d Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “102nd Battery, 27th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 109-116. D570.327.O7.

Dixson, Willard E. Papers, 1917-1961. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection consists almost exclusively of official papers including materials pertaining 

to the 102d Trench Mortar Battery and Camp Wadsworth. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 4, Row 148, Face C, Shelf 6.

102d Engineer Regiment

Strauss, J. Walter. “Reminiscences and Diary of a Private in World War I.” Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans

Survey Collection-27th Division-102d Engineer Regiment.

The author served in Company F.

“Tablet to the Dead of 102d Engineers.” Military Engineer XIV (Jul/Aug 1922): p. 226. Per.

28th Division

Allen, Hervey. Toward the Flame. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1926. 250 p. D570.9.A53. 

Chronicles the experiences of the 28th Division in the summer of 1918 as seen through the eyes 

of the author, then a commissioned officer serving in Company B, 111th Infantry Regiment.

Reprinted in 1934 and 1968 as Toward the Flame: A War Diary and again, in 2003, as Toward 

the Flame: A Memoir of World War I, which also are available at D570.9.A53.

American Battle Monuments Commission. 28th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 108 p. #05-28 1944. 

“An Early History of the 28th Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman 42 (Jul 1939): pp. 38-41. Per.

Clement, Charles M. “The Twenty-Eighth Division.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History of

the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 130-254. 

#05-28 1921 v.1.

The author, a general officer, served as the first commander of the division.

Controvich, James T. Bibliography, 28th Infantry Division. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 12 p. Z1249.M5.C652 28Inf.

Eyler, Truman. “World War I.” In The First Century: A History of the 28th Infantry Division. Edited by Robert G. 

Crist. Harrisburg, PA: 28th Infantry Division, 1979. pp. 113-139. #05-28 1979.
422

Gilbert, Eugene. The 28th Division in France. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 28 p. #05-28 1919/2.

The author served in the 103d Engineer Regiment.

Heyl, Ross Martin. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a variety of documents to include a diary documenting his 

military service during the war. The diary covers the period 14 May 1917 to 7 May 1919. 

Heyl, a Sergeant First Class, served in Company A (Radio Company), 103d Signal Battalion.

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face K, Shelf 3.

Martin, Edward. The Twenty-Eighth Division, Pennsylvania's Guard in the World War, Forewards [sic] by the Commanding 

Generals. The History of the Keystone or Iron Division in the World War. Also the History and Traditions of 

the Pennsylvania National Guard and Its Predecessor the Pennsylvania Militia. 5 volumes.

Pittsburgh, PA: 28th Division Publishing Company, 1923-1924. #05-28 1924.

Volume 1 109th and 110th Infantry Regiments, 108th Machine Gun Battalion (498 pages)

Volume 2 110th and 111th Infantry Regiments, 55th Infantry Brigade (558 pages)

Volume 3 109th Machine Gun Battalion, 112th Infantry Regiment, 56th Infantry Brigade (517 pages)

Volume 4 Artillery Components (559 pages)

Volume 5 Organization, Training, Operations Narrative, Plus Headquarters Units (548 pages) 

Ohl, John Kennedy. “The Keystone Division in the Great War.” Prologue 10 (Summer 1978): pp. 82-99. Per.

There also is a cataloged copy available at #05-28 1978. 

Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Twenty-Eighth Division. 2 volumes. Pittsburgh, 

PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 805 p. #05-28 1921.

Proctor, Harry G. The Iron Division, National Guard of Pennsylvania in the World War: The Authentic and 

Comprehensive Narrative of the Gallant Deeds and Glorious Achievements of the 28th Division in the 

World’s Greatest War. Philadelphia: John C. Winston Company, 1919. 297 p. #05-28 1919/4.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Twenty-Eighth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI 

(Jan 1, 1934): p. 3. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 40 (Dec 1937): pp. 19 and 29. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 41 (Apr 1938): pp. 15-16. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds Performed by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The 

Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 38 (May 1935): pp. 11 and 31. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Jun 1935): pp. 11 and 30. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Jul 1935): pp. 15 and 32. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Aug 1935): pp. 15-16. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Sep 1935): pp. 27 and 44. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Oct 1935): pp. 15 and 27. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Nov 1935): pp. 13 and 32. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Dec 1935): p. 13. Per.
423

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Jan 1936): pp. 12-13. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Feb 1936): p. 15. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Mar 1936): p. 17. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Apr/May 1936): p. 45. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Jun 1936): pp. 15 and 32. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Jul 1936): pp. 17 and 31. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Aug 1936): pp. 17 and 27. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Sep 1936): pp. 21 and 31. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Oct 1936): p. 21. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Nov 1936): p. 21. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 39 (Dec 1936): pp. 16-17. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Jan 1937): pp. 15-16. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Feb 1937): pp. 15-16. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Mar 1937): pp. 10-11. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Apr 1937): pp. 15 and 24. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (May 1937): pp. 28-29. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Jun 1937): pp. 18-19. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Jul 1937): pp. 24-25. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Aug 1937): pp. 12 and 25. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Sep 1937): pp. 22-23. Per.

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Oct 1937): pp. 18-19 and 31. Per.
424

_____. “Men of Iron: Tabloid Accounts of Heroic Deeds by Men of the 28th Division, A.E.F.” The Pennsylvania

Guardsman Monthly 40 (Nov 1937): pp. 11, 31 and 36. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

“28th Division Has Historic Background.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 38 (Sep 1935): pp. 23 and 60. 

Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “28th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 140-151. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Warner, Frank A. Journal of Operations, Twenty-Eighth Division, A.E.F., August 5, 1917 [to] November 30, 1918. 

S.l.: n.p., 1919? 71 p. #05-28 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the Headquarters, initially as an Assistant to the 

Division Inspector; later, he served as the Division’s Motor Transport Officer.

Whitehorne, Joseph W. A. “The Survival of the Duquesne Grays, 1917.” Military Affairs 50 (Oct 1986):

pp. 179-184. Per.

Highlights the redesignation of the 18th Infantry Regiment (Duquesne Grays), Pennsylvania National 

Guard, into the 110th Infantry Regiment to form part of the 28th Division.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “28th Infantry Division (Keystone).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 325-335. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

55th Infantry Brigade

Nolan, Dennis E. Papers, 1872-1956. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains writings on World War I, an unpublished history and reviews of

Generals Pershing and Harbord’s World War I-related publications; papers that focus on the AEF 

General Headquarters G-2 activities; and reports on operations of the brigade during the MeuseArgonne offensive (September 28 to October 9, 1918). General Nolan initially served as the unit’s

commander; subsequently, he served as the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2 at the AEF General 

Headdquarters. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 164, Face M, Shelf 4.

Richardson, Wilds P. Report of Operations, 55th Infantry Brigade. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 33 p. #605-55 1918.

The author, a general officer, first commanded the 78th Infantry Brigade, 39th Division; subsequently, 

after the armistice, he commanded the 55th Infantry Brigade. Lastly, because of nearly two decades of 

military service in Alaska before the war, he was given command of the AEF North Russia.

Wolff, Joseph L. N. “The Fifty-Fifth Infantry Brigade.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated

History of the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 294-308. #05-28 1921 v.1.

The author served as the Brigade Chaplain.

56th Infantry Brigade

Weldon, James L. “The Fifty-Sixth Infantry Brigade.” Edited by William Weigel. In Pennsylvania in the World War: 

An Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921.

pp. 452-463. #05-28 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the Brigade Adjutant.
425

109th Infantry Regiment

Braner, Edward J. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a personal copy of The Iron Division, National Guard of 

Pennsylvania, in the World War, written by Harry G. Proctor. Included in the book is Braner’s 

diary covering the events of 14 July to 11 November 1918. Braner served in Company B. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 2, Box 6, Folder 80.

Freeman, Albert L. “The 109th Infantry.” Edited by Millard D. Brown. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 330-375. #05-28 1921 v.1.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company F; subsequently, he served with 

the Headquarters.

Hitchcock, Frederick L. History, 13th Regiment, National Guard of Pennsylvania, and 109th Inf.; 108th M.G. 

Bn., U.S.A.E.F.; and 109th Pennsylvania National Guard, 1877-1923. Scranton, PA: International

Textbook Press, 1924. 281 p. #603-109 1924.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as commander of the 13th Regiment during the 1870s.

Keller, Joel W. “Company G in the World War (1917-19)”. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 27 p. #603-109 1976?a.

Riley, Frank J. “Transition.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 (Mar 1934): pp. 3-4 and 35-36.

Sawicki, James A. “109th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 213-215. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Photographic Record of the First Regiment. Pennsylvania Infantry, National Guard, United

States, Colonel Millard D. Brown, Commanding. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 

72 p. #603-109 1918.

Shortly after mobilization the 1st Regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard, was redesignated the 

109th Infantry Regiment.

110th Infantry Regiment

Association of the 110th Infantry Pennsylvania. History of the 110th Infantry (10th Pa.) of the 28th Division, U.S.A., 

1917-1919: A Compilation of Orders, Citations, Maps, Records and Illustrations Relating to the 3rd PA. Inf, 

10th PA. Inf., and 110th U.S. Inf. Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh Publishing Company, 1920. 293 p. 

#603-110 1920.

Campbell, Harry L. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials, especially correspondence, that document 

his military service during the war. Campbell, a sergeant, served in Company C. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face E, Shelf 2.

Hague, William W. “The 110th Infantry.” Edited by Henry W. Coulter. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 376-451. #05-28 1921 v.2.

History of the 10th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry: Its Forbearers and Successors in the Spanish American War,

World War I, World War II, and the Korean Emergency. Allentown, PA: Miers Lithographic Service, 1968. 

238 p. #603-110 1968. 

Kimball, Guy E. One Soldier’s Experience with the American Expeditionary Force in World War I, 2 October 1917 

through 1 October 1918. Edited by Roy T. Brown. United States: n.p., n.d. 28 p. D570.9.K56.

The author served in Company C.

Lutz, Francis E. The 110th Infantry in the World War. Haddonfield, NJ: F. E. Lutz, 1919. 156 p. #603-110 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the Regimental Signal Officer.
426

Sawicki, James A. “110th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 215-216. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 110th Infantry (10th Pa. Inf.), United States, 1917. Philadelphia: Press 

of Edward Stern & Company, 1917. 136 p. #603-110 1918.

111th Infantry Regiment

Allen, Hervey. Toward the Flame: A Memoir of World War I. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2003 

282 p. D570.9.A53.

Originally published in 1926 as Toward the Flame, which is available at D570.9.A53. Also

published in 1934 and 1968 as Toward the Flame: A War Diary, which also are available at 

D570.9.A53. The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company B.

Cooper, George W. Our Second Battalion: The Accurate and Authentic History of the Second Battalion, 111th

Infantry. Pittsburgh: Second Battalion Book Company, 1920. 299 p. #603-111 1920. 

The author, a senior noncommissioned officer, served as the Battalion Sergeant Major.

Hoffman, Robert C. I Remember the Last War. York, PA: Strength and Health Publishing Company, 1940. 320 p. 

D570.9.H63.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company A.

Johnston, Charles. “The 111th Infantry.” Edited by Edward C. Shannon. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 490-565. #05-28 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company G.

_____. “The 111th Infantry. The Pennsylvania Guardsman 42 (Jul 1939): pp. 26-31. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “111th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 217-219. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 111th Infantry, U.S., Formerly 18th Pa. Inf., N.G.U.S., Colonel Edward 

C. Shannon, Commanding Officer. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 134 p.

#603-111 1918.

US Army. Quartermaster Corps. Graves Registration Service. “Longest of All the Last Journeys.” Quartermaster 

Review I (Mar/Apr 1922): p. 42. Per.

Highlights the shipment of Private Sam Soo Hoo’s remains from a cemetery in St. Menehould, France, 

to Canton, China; Hoo served in Company B.

Whitehorne, Joseph W. A. “The Survival of the Duquesne Grays, 1917.” Military Affairs 50 (Oct 1986):

pp. 179-184. Per.

Highlights the redesignation of the 18th Infantry Regiment (Duquesne Grays), Pennsylvania National 

Guard, into the 110th Infantry Regiment to form part of the 28th Division.

112th Infantry Regiment

Baker, C. Earl. Doughboy’s Diary. Shippensburg, PA: Burd Street Press, 1998. 138 p. D570.9.B28.

The author served in Company F.

Core, Daniel H. “The 112th Infantry.” Edited by George C. Rickards. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 566-613. #05-28 1921 v.1.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served as Commander, Company K; subsequently, 

he served with the Headquarters as the Regimental Gas Officer.
427

Davis, Ruth W. Oral History of Edgar McKinley Karns, Artemas, Pennsylvania. Artemas, PA?: n.p., 1986?.

171 p. D640.K27.

Edgar Karns served in Company L.

Murrin, James A. With the 112th in France: A Doughboy’s Story of the War. Philadelphia: Press of J. B. 

Lippincott Company, 1919. 455 p. #603-112 1919.

The author, a journalist, served in Company F.

Parson, J. L. History and Activity of Co. H, 112th Infantry in the World War. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1934. 11 p.

#603-112 1934. 

The author served as the Company Clerk in Company H.

Sawicki, James A. “112th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 219-221. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 112th Infantry: Army of the United States, Colonel George C. Richards 

Commanding, 1917. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 136 p. #603-112 1918.

Warrell, Jonas E. Diary. Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-28th Division112th Infantry Regiment.

Diary covers the period 8 May 1918 to 15 May 1919; the author served in Headquarters Company.

107th Machine Gun Battalion

Case, Harry D. “The 107th Machine Gun Battalion.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History 

of the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 285-293. 

#05-28 1921 v.1. 

Kleinsmith, Craig A. The Blue Mountain Legion: A History of the Hamburg Unit of the Pennsylvania Army

National Guard. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2005. 303 p. UA427.75.K54.

During World War I, this unit was designated Company A, 107th Machine Gun Battalion.

Moore, Oswald D. Papers, 1916-1945. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of personal correspondence, memoirs, and materials pertaining to 

his service with the Pennsylvania National Guard along the Mexican Border and with the 28th 

Division during the war. Moore served as a commissioned officer in the 108th Field Artillery 

Regiment, 28th Division, and later, he commanded Company B. The manuscript collection is 

located at Bay 5, Row 164, Face B, Shelf 4.

108th Machine Gun Battalion

Nolan, James E. The Reading Militia in the Great War. Reading, PA: F. A. Woerner, 1921. 208 p. #608-108 1921.

Company A of the Reading Militia later became Company B of the 108th Machine Gun Battalion;

the author, a general officer, commanded the 55th Infantry Brigade.

Company A, Reading (PA) Militia Papers, 1926. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives

Manuscript collection consists of a 1926 unit history entitled, “History and Rhymes of Our Boys in

the Great War,” written by Private O'Neill. Company A mobilized on 16 July 1918. A reorganization 

on 17 October 1918, designated the unit as the 2d Company (later Company B), 108th Machine Gun 

Battalion. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 3, Box 12, Folder 169.

Watres, Laurence H. “The 108th Machine Gun Battalion.” Edited by R. M. Vail. In Pennsylvania in the World War: 

An Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 1. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 309-329. #05-28 1921 v.1. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially commanded Company B; subsequently, shortly after 

the armistice, he assumed command of the battalion.
428

109th Machine Gun Battalion

Foos, John W. “The 109th Machine Gun Battalion.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History 

of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 465-489. 

#05-28 1921 v.2. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the commander of the unit.

Richards, Harry M. M. Company D, 109th Machine Gun Battalion of the World War. Photocopy. Lebanon, PA: 

Lebanon County Historical Society, 1923. #608-109 1923.

53d Field Artillery Brigade

Activities and Citations of the 53rd Field Artillery Brigade, Twenty-Eighth Division, United States Army, World War, 

1914-1918. Chester, PA: Press of Chester Times, 1919. 23 p. #205-53FA 1919.

Foster, Samuel D. “The Fifty-Third Field Artillery Brigade.” Edited by William G. Price, Jr. In Pennsylvania in the 

World War: An Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications 

Society, 1921. pp. 615-629. #05-28 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served at the brigade headquarters.

107th Field Artillery Regiment

Foxall, James W., Meltzer, Saul and Weaver, William K., Jr., compilers. History of Battery “E”. 107th Field Artillery, 

53rd Artillery Brigade, 28th Division, Pennsylvania U.S. National Guard, World War I. S.l.: n.p., 1957. 48 p.

#203-107FA 1957. 

Foxall served as a commissioned officer in the unit; Meltzer served as a Private in the unit, 

while Weaver, also a commissioned officer, served as the commander the battery.

Gabriel, Christopher P. “The Effects of Industrialization on Recruitment in the 107th Field Artillery, 1870-1940.”

MA thesis, Duquesne University, 2001. 53 p. UA426.54.107thFA.G33. 

Garber, David S. Service with Battery “C” 107th Field Artillery, 28th Division, A. E. F.. Philadelphia: Innes & Sons, 

1919. 149 p. #203-107FA 1919.

The author, a corporal, was cited several times for “gallantry in action.”

King, Walter P. “The 107th Field Artillery.” Edited by Albert V. Crookston. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 631-662. #05-28 1921 v.2. 

McKee, William S. A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 107th Field Artillery, U.S.N.G., Formerly First 

Pennsylvania Field Artillery. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern, 1918. 60 p. #203-107FA 1918.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the commander of the regiment just before the 

start of World War I.

108th Field Artillery Regiment

Forgie, Leon C. “The 108th Field Artillery.” Edited by E. St. John Greble. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 663-683. #05-28 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served continuously with the regiment during the war.

Moore, Oswald D. Papers, 1916-1945. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of personal correspondence, memoirs, and materials pertaining to 

his service with the Pennsylvania National Guard along the Mexican Border and with the 28th 

Division during the war. Moore served as a commissioned officer in the 108th Field Artillery 

Regiment, and later, he commanded Company B, 107th Machine Gun Battalion. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 164, Face B, Shelf 4.
429

A Short History and Photographic Record of the Second Regiment, Field Artillery, Pennsylvania National Guard,

Colonel Hamilton D. Turner, Commanding Officer. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern & Company, 1918. 

56 p. UA426.54.2dFA.S56. 

109th Field Artillery Regiment

Farr, James M. “The 109th Field Artillery.” Edited by Asher Miner. In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated

History of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publicationss Society, 1921. pp. 684-720. 

#05-28 1921 v.2. 

The author served in the unit as a Chaplain.

A Short History and Illustrated Roster of the 109th Field Artillery, Third Penna. Field Artillery, 53rd Artillery

Brigade, 28th Division, Armies of the United States: Colonel Asher Miner, Commanding Officer. 

Headquarters, Home Station, Wilkes-Barre, Penna. 1879-1917. Philadelphia: Press of Edward Stern, 

1918. 60 p. #203-109 1918. 

Zierdt, William H. Narrative History of the 109th Field Artillery, Pennsylvania National Guard, 1775-1930.

Wilkes-Barre, PA: E. B. Yordy Company, 1932. 298 p. UA426.54.109thFA.Z54. 

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served with Battery A; subsequently, he commanded 

the 2d Battalion, then, following promotion, served at the Headquarters, as the Deputy Commander.

103d Trench Mortar Battery

Knowles, Ralph W. “The 103rd Trench Mortar Battery.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History

of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 731-738.

#05-28 1921 v.2. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the unit’s commander.

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “103nd Battery, 28th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 148-180. D570.327.O7.

103d Engineer Regiment

Andrews, James H. M., Bradford, J. S. and Elcock, Charles. Soldiers of the Castle: A History of Company B, 

Engineer Battalion, National Guard of Pennsylvania, afterward Company B, 103rd Engineers, 28th 

Division, A.E.F. Philadelphia, PA: Veteran Association, Company B, Penna. (103) Engineers, 1929. 

102 p. #503-103 1929.

The authors, all commissioned officers, each served as the commander of the unit during the war.

Montgomery, Paul E. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of a diary highlighting his military service overseas. 

Montgomery served in Company B. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177,

Face I, Shelf 5.

Snyder, Frederic A, editor. “The 103rd Engineers.” In Pennsylvania in the World War: An Illustrated History

of the 28th Division. Volume 2. Pittsburgh, PA: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 739-754. 

#05-28 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the regiment’s commander.

29th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 29th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 39 p. #05-29 1944.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 29th Division in the Cotes de Meuse, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD:

US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 81 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959 no.15.

Controvich, James T. Bibliography, 29th Infantry Division. typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1987. 12 p. Z1249.M5.C652 29Inf.
430

Cutchins, John A. and Stewart, George S., Jr. History of the Twenty-Ninth Division, “Blue and Gray,” 1917-1919. 

Philadelphia: Press of MacCalla & Company, 1921. 493 p. #05-29 1921.

The authors, both commissioned officers, served with the Division Headquarters, Cutchins as 

the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2, and Stewart as the Adjutant.

Ewing, Joseph H. 29th Infantry Division: “A Short History of a Fighting Division”. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing 

Company, 1992. 128 p. #05-29 1992.

See especially, “29th Infantry Division: World War One, 1917-1919,” at pp. 10-18.

Freeman, Douglas and Foster, W. W. Homecoming Celebration: Commemorating the Day When Virginia’s Sons

of the 29th and 80th Division Returned from the World War. Photocopy. Richmond, VA: The National State 

& City Bank, 1919. 16 p. #05-29 1919.

Morton, Charles G. “Operations of the 29th Division.” Typescript. In “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 4. 

Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 4, 12 p. D545.A63.F57 v.4.

The author, a general officer, was the division’s Commanding General at the time.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The Twenty-Ninth Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI 

(Feb 1, 1934): pp. 3 and 13. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

“29th Division Formed during World War.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Magazine 38 (Sep 1935): pp. 21 and 62. 

Per.

US Army. 29th Division. The Blue and the Gray Division: Historical Record of the Twenty-Ninth Division,

Quartermaster Corps Activities, 1917-1918. Photocopy. France, n.p., 1919? 37 p. #05-29 1919/2.

_____. Operations of the 29th Division East of the Meuse River, October 8th to 30th, 1918. 2 volumes. Fort Monroe, 

VA: Coast Artillery School, 1922. 584 p. #05-29 1922.

Volume 1: Operations of the 29th Division.

Volume 2: German Documents.

_____. 29th Division, Army of the United States. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 43 p. #05-29 1918.

US Army Center of Military History. “29th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 152-159. D570.2.O72 v.2.

113th Infantry Regiment

Lawrence, Joseph D. “Experiences of Joseph Douglas Lawrence in the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe, 

1918-19. Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-29th Division-113th 

Infantry Regiment.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company K.

Sawicki, James A. “113th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 221-223. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Upton, LaRoy S. and Tydings, Millard E. “Capture of Etrayes Ridge: A Machine Gun Study.” Infantry Journal

XXXI (Aug 1927): pp. 133-136. Per.

Etrayes Ridge, located some 8 miles north of Verdun, was seized by the 29th Division on 23 

Oct 1918.
431

114th Infantry Regiment

Reddan, William J. Other Men’s Lives (Experiences of a “Doughboy”), 1917-1919. Bloomfield, NJ: William J.

Reddan, 1936. 341 p. #603-114 1936.

The author commanded Company B during the war.

Sawicki, James A. “114th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 223-224. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

115th Infantry Regiment

Gehnrich, Stephen C. “General Amos W. W. Woodcock of Salisbury, Maryland (1883-1964): Gentleman, Soldier,

Scholar, and Good Citizen.” MA thesis, Salisbury University, 2008. 89 p. E748.W66.G44.

Woodcock commanded the 3d Battalion during the war.

Reynolds, Frederick C., Editor-in-Chief, and McLaughlin, Wiliam F. 115th Infantry, U.S.A., in the World War. 

Baltimore, MD: Read-Taylor Company, 1920. 241 p. #603-115 1920.

Both authors served as chaplains in the regiment.

Sawicki, James A. “115th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 225-226. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Upton, LaRoy S. and Tydings, Millard E. “Capture of Etrayes Ridge: A Machine Gun Study.” Infantry Journal

XXXI (Aug 1927): pp. 133-136. Per.

Etrayes Ridge, located some 8 miles north of Verdun, was seized by the 29th Division on 23 Oct

1918.

116th Infantry Regiment

Dinges, Harold R. History of Co. I in the World War: Part Played by Old Winchester Militia Command from

Time of Mustering in Till Return from France. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 12 p. #603-116 1918.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the company following the death of its original 

company commander on the night of 8 October 1918.

Sawicki, James A. “116th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 227-229. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Schildt, John W. The Long Line of Splendor, 1742-1992: The Genealogy of a Regiment, the 116th Infantry,

Stonewall Brigade. Chewsville, MD: Antietam Publications, 1993. 288 p. #603-116 1993.

See especially, pp. 69-92, for information about the unit during World War I.

Seal, Henry F., Jr. “Ever Forward”: World War I, 1917-1919. History of the 116th U.S. Regiment, 29th Infantry

Division, Organized from the 1st, 2nd and 4th Infantry Regiments, Virginia National Guard, at Camp

McClellan, Anniston, Alabama, 4 October 1917. Richmond, VA: Virginia Department of Military Affairs,

1953. 298 p. #603-116 1953.

The author served in Headquarters Company, 3d Battalion, 116th Infantry Regiment, during 

World War II and began preparing this unit history while recovering from wounds.

Stack, William A. “Operations of the 1st Battalion, 116th Infantry, East of the Meuse, from October 8th-30th, 1918.” 

In Monographs of the World War. Fort Benning, GA: Infantry School, 1923. pp. 567-574. D509.U55.

Upton, LaRoy S. and Tydings, Millard E. “Capture of Etrayes Ridge: A Machine Gun Study.” Infantry Journal

XXXI (Aug 1927): pp. 133-136. Per.

Etrayes Ridge, located some 8 miles north of Verdun, was seized by the 29th Division on 23 

Oct 1918.
432

110th Field Artillery Regiment

Jacobsen, A. Wilmot and Mansfield, J. Carroll. The Blue and Gray: A Story of Battery D, 110th Field Artillery. 

Baltimore, MD: N. T. A. Munder, 1919? 114 p. #203-110FA 1919/2.

Both authors were noncommissioned officers in the unit; Jacobsen was a Sergeant while 

Mansfield was a corporal.

US Army. 110th Artillery Regiment. Battery E. Battery E of the 110th Field Artillery: A Record of Service and

Fellowship Here and “Over There.” Baltimore, MD: Kohn & Pollock, 1919? 140 p. #203-110FA 1919. 

111th Field Artillery Regiment

“One Hundred Per Cent Regiments of the National Guard Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal 28 (Mar/Apr 1938): 

pp. 142-143. Per.

Seal, Henry F. Numquam non Paratus (Never Unprepared): World War I, 1917-1919. History of the 111th Field

Artillery Regiment, 29th Infantry Division, Organized from the First Battalion, Field Artillery, Virginia

National Guard, at Camp McClellan, Anniston, Alabama, 5 August 1917. Richmond, VA: Virginia

Department of Military Affairs, 1953. 148 p. #203-111FA 1953.

104th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “104th Battery, 29th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 229-235. D570.327.O7.

104th Engineer Regiment

Butler, John H. , “Diary of Trip Overseas and Experience in Europe, June 17, 1918 to May 30, 1919.” Typescript.

Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-29th Division-104th Engineer Regiment.

The author, a sergeant, served in Company F.

Engineers Club of Trenton. Trenton’s Own Company of Engineers: Its Experiences and Exploits with Some Facts

About Its Organization and Personnel. Photocopy. Trenton, NJ: SARCO Press, 1922? 47 p. #503-104 1922a.

Miller, John A., Jr. “Traffic Regulation In the Advanced Zone.” Military Engineer XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 297-299

and 339. Per.

New Jersey. National Guard. History of 104th Engineers: A.E.F. October 1917-June 1919, N.J.N.G., July 1920-

March 1937. New Jersey: n.p., 1937? 71 p. #503-104 1937.

Paglieri, Joseph. Memoir. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of an 18-page memoir, representing a remembrance of his experiences 

as an engineer with the AEF. Paglieri initially served in Company F. After additional training at the 

Machine Gun School, he returned to his unit and was reassigned to the Headquarters Company’s 

Ordnance Detachment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 7, 

Box 76, Folder 3.

30th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 30th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 50 p. #05-30 1944.

Blair, Dale. “American 30th Division.” In The Battle of Bellicourt Tunnel: Tommies, Diggers and Doughboys

On the Hindenburg Line, 1918. London: Frontline Books, 2011. pp. 49-60. D545.B5.B53.

Controvich, James T. “Bibliography, 30th Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1988. 8 p.

Z1249.M5.C652 30Inf.

Murphy, Elmer A. and Thomas, Robert S. The Thirtieth Division in the World War. Lepanto, AR: Old Hickory

Publishing Company, 1936. 342 p. #05-30 1936.
433

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 30th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Mar 1, 1934): 

pp. 3 and 13. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Colorful Units of the 30th Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 

(Jan 1934): pp. 16-17. Per.

US Army. 30th Division. Headquarters. Operations, Thirtieth Division, Old Hickory: Belgium, Ypres-Voormezeele, 

the Hindenburg Line, Bellicourt, Nauroy-Premont-Brancourt, Busigny-Escaufourt-Vaux-Andigny. S.l.: n.p., 

1919. 27 p. #05-30 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “30th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 160-169. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Yockelson, Mitchell A. Borrowed Soldiers: Americans under British Command, 1918. Norman, OK: University

of Oklahoma Press, 2008. 308 p. D570.27.2nd.Y63. 

_____. “Brothers-in-Arms: The 27th and 30th American Divisions with the British Army and the Breaking of the

Hindenburg Line, 1918.” In Unknown Soldiers: The American Expeditionary Forces in Memory and

Remembrance. Kent, OH: Kent State, 2008. pp. 99-119. D570.2.U55. 

117th Infantry Regiment

Hart, Ray E. Family Collection, circa 1917-1944. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a variety of materials to include a unit history about the 117th 

Infantry Regiment and a booklet on military occupation. Hart served in the 117th Infantry 

Regiment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face M, Shelf 4.

Sawicki, James A. “117th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 230-231. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

118th Infantry Regiment

Lawrence, Joseph D. Fighting Soldier: The AEF in 1918. Edited by Robert H. Ferrell. Boulder, CO: Colorado 

Associated University Press, 1985. 165 p. D570.9.L37.

Publication is the author’s edited typescript memoir, “Experiences of Joseph Douglas Lawrence 

in the American expeditionary Forces in Europe, 1918-19,” originally donated to the US Army 

Military History Institute (MHI) in conjunction with his World War I veterans survey. The author 

served as a platoon leader in Company K, during the Meuse-Argonne campaign.

Royall, Sam J. History of the 118th Infantry, American Expeditionary Force, France. Columbia, SC: State Company,

1919. 69 p. #603-118 1919.

Sawicki, James A. “118th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 232-234. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

119th Infantry Regiment

Conway, Coleman B. and Shuford, George A., compilers. History 119th Infantry, 60th Brigade, 30th Division, U.S.A.: 

Operations in Belgium and France, 1917-1919. Wilmington, NC: Wilmington Chamber of Commerce, 1920. 

104 p. #603-119 1920.

Both authors served in the regiment as commissioned officers.

Melvin, Edward G., Sr. One Man’s War: World War I from the Memories of a Tennessee Farmboy. Compiled by

Ella M. Winsbro. Kingston, TN: Ella M. Winsbro, 1996. 68 p. D640.M44.

The author served in Company G; Ella M. Winsbro is Melvin’s daughter.
434

Sawicki, James A. “119th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 234-236. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

120th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “120th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 237-239. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 120th Infantry Regiment. History of the 120th Infantry Regiment. Washington, DC: Infantry Journal,

1947. 266 p. #603-120 1947.

See especially, p. 1, for information about the unit during World War I.

Walker, John O. Official History of the 120th Infantry “3rd North Carolina” 30th Division, from August 5, 1917, to 

April 17, 1919: Canal Sector, Ypres-Lys Offensive, Somme Offensive. Lynchburg, VA: J. P. Bell Company, 

1919. 56 p. #603-120 1919.

Williams, John F., II. Experiences in the Great War. Photocopy. S.l.: n,p, 1975. 69 p. #603-120 1975a.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company B.

Williamson, Wilbur Munro. The History of Company “L”, 120th Infantry. Lumberton, NC: Freeman Printing

Company, 1938. 104 p. #603-120 1938.

113th Machine Gun Battalion

Potts, Annette. Doughboy or Digger-Louis Potts: A Note on the Great War. Lennox Head, Australia: Karma Press, 

2003. 71 p. D547.A8.P68.

Louis Potts served in Company A.

114th Machine Gun Battalion

Collins, Thomas B., compiler. With the 114th Machine Gun Battalion, 1917-1919. 2d edition. Nashville, TN: n.p., 

1933. 167 p. #608-114 1933.

55th Field Artillery Brigade

Bacon, William J. History of the Fifty-Fifth Field Artillery Brigade, 1917, 1918, 1919. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing 

Company, 1920. pp. 123-278. #205-55FA 1920.

See especially, “History of the 55th Field Artillery Brigade,” at pp. 11-40.

Chandler, Walter. The 55th Field Artillery Brigade, Thirtieth Division, American Expeditionary Forces. Memphis, TN: 

John R. Kinnie Company, 1919. 40 p. #205-55FA 1919.

Hansen, Harry P. R. “Recollections of WWI.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Collection30th Division-55th Field Artillery Brigade.

The author, a Master Gunner, served in the Headquarters.

113th Field Artillery Regiment

Bacon, William J. “History of the 113th Field Artillery.” In History of the Fifty-Fifth Field Artillery Brigade, 1917,

1918, 1919. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing Company, 1920. pp. 305-318. #205-55FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the 115th Field Artillery Regiment and eventually 

assumed command of the regiment.

Fletche, Arthur L. History of the 113th Field Artillery, 30th Division. Raleigh, NC: History Committee of the

113th F.A., 1920. 262 p. #203-113FA 1920. 

114th Field Artillery Regiment

Amis, Reese T. History of the 114th Field Artillery. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing Company, 1920. 133 p,

#203-114FA 1920.
435

Bacon, William J. “History of the 114th Field Artillery.” In History of the Fifty-Fifth Field Artillery Brigade, 1917,

1918, 1919. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing Company, 1920. pp. 279-304. #205-55FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the 115th Field Artillery Regiment and eventually 

assumed command of the regiment.

Myers, Roy V. Papers, 1914-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a memoir based on his wartime diaries. The memoir summarizes 

his reaction to the outbreak of the war and his service with Battery C, during which time he 

participated in the St. Mihiel and the Meuse-Argonne campaigns. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 5, Box 62, Folder 7.

West, Ernest P. History of Battery B, 114th Artillery, 55th Brigade, 30th Division: Some of the Trials and

Tribulations of its Personnel as Observed by Ernest Patrick West. S.l.: n.p., 1967. 60 p. 

#203-114FA 1967.

115th Field Artillery Regiment

Bacon, William J. “History of the 115th Field Artillery.” In History of the Fifty-Fifth Field Artillery Brigade, 1917,

1918, 1919. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing Company, 1920. pp. 123-278. #205-55FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the 115th Field Artillery Regiment and eventually 

assumed command of the regiment.

105th Trench Mortar Battery

Bacon, William J. “History of the 105th Trench Mortar Battery.” In History of the Fifty-Fifth Field Artillery Brigade, 

1917, 1918, 1919. Nashville, TN: Benson Printing Company, 1920. pp. 319-323. #205-55FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the 115th Field Artillery Regiment and eventually 

assumed command of the regiment.

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “105th Battery, 30th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 196-199. D570.327.O7.

105th Engineer Regiment

Hart-Herrmann Family Collection, 1917-1944. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a regimental unit history, a report prepared by the regiment 

and a brief report on the 105th Engineer Regiment. Ray E. Hart served in the 117th Infantry 

Regiment. His son-in-law, Walter W. Hermann, served in World War II. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face M, Shelf 4.

Sullivan, Willard P. and Tucker, Harry S., compilers. The History of the 105th Regiment of Engineers, Divisional

Engineers of the “Old Hickory” (30th) Division. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1919. 466 p.

#503-105 1919.

Both officers were commissioned officers; Sullivan initially served with then commanded Company 

E; later, he served as the regiment’s Adjutant. Tucker initially served on the division staff as an 

Intelligence Officer; later, he joined the regiment and served as the 2d Battalion’s Adjutant.

31st Division

Duncan, Louis C. “An Epidemic of Measles and Pneumonia in the 31st Division, Camp Wheeler, Ga.” Military

Surgeon XLII (Feb 1918): pp. 123-138. Per.

The author served as the Division Surgeon.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 31st Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Apr 1, 1934): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Outstanding Units of the 31st Dixie) Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman 

Monthly 37 (Feb 1934): pp. 18-19 and 29. Per.
436

US Army Center of Military History. “31st Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 170-175. D570.2.O72 v.2.

121st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “121st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 239-241. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

122d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “122d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 241-244. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

123d Infantry Regiment

Pringle, Clyde B. Papers, 1913-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains materials pertaining to his military service during the war. The 

bulk of the collection consists of personal correspondence. Pringle, a Private First Class, initially 

served in Company D. Subsequently, he was transferred to Company H, 307th Infantry Regiment, 

77th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face T, Shelf 4.

Sawicki, James A. “123th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 244-248. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

124th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “124th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 248-249. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

117th Field Artillery Regiment

Sawicki, Jim. “117th Field Artillery.” Trading Post LXXI (Jan/Mar 2012): pp. 13-14. Per. 

US Army. 117th Field Artillery Regiment. History and Roster of the 117th Field Artillery. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 

1919? 23 p. #203-117FA 1919a. 

106th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “106th Battery, 31st Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. p. 250. D570.327.O7.

32d Division

Alexander, Robert. Memories of the World War, 1917-1918. New York: Macmillan Company, 1931. 309 p. 

D570.A6.

The author, a general officer, initially commanded the 63d Infantry Brigade, 32d Division, 

then assumed command of the 77th Division.

American Battle Monuments Commission. 32d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1943. 94 p. #05-32 1944. 

Baetcke, Max R. Family Papers, 1864-1974. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes scrapbooks pertaining to his military service with the 32d Division.

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 141, Face R, Shelf 2.
437

Barrington, Harold P. The Great Adventure: A World War I Soldier’s Diary. Gordon Barrington and Byron 

Barrington, compilers. Edina, MN: Beaver’s Pond Press, 2000. 186 p. D640.B3454.

The author served in the Division’s 32d Military Police Company.

Barry, John W. The Midwest Goes to War: The 32nd Division in the Great War. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 

2007. 159 p. #05-32 2007. 

_____. Papers, Nov 2003. Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a document entitled, “The 32nd Division and the American 

Expeditionary Force.” Written as a MA thesis at Towson University (Maryland), the document

discusses the history of the 32d Division from early 1917 through its return to the United States in 

1919. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 4, Box 18, Folder 294.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 32nd Division Advances to Fismes, August 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 72 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959 no.12. 

Garlock, Glenn W. Papers, 1898-1937. 4 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains both official and personal correspondence pertaining to his World 

War I service both while serving as the commander of the 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry Regiment, 

and later, with the Division Headquarters while serving as the Division Inspector; the collection 

include a photocopy of his 1917 service diary. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

153, Face I, Shelf 3.

_____. Tales of the Thirty-Second. West Salem, WI: Badger Publishing Company, 1927. 275 p. #05-32 1927. 

The author first served with the 128th Infantry Regiment and then became the Division Inspector.

Haan, William G. “Story of Wisconsin's ‘Red Arrow’: The Making and the Fighting of the Famous Thirty-Second

Division in the World War.” Magazine section of Milwaukee Journal (2 Sep 1923). 56 p.

#05-32 1923/2 Oversize. 

_____. Thirty-Second Division Exploits: Wisconsin and Michigan Guardsmen Fought on Five Fronts and Faced 

Twenty-Three German Divisions. Milwaukee, WI: Broadway Press, 1919? 48 p. #05-32 1919/2. 

Michigan. War History Commission and Wisconsin. War History Commission. The 32nd Division in the World 

War, 1917-1919. Milwaukee, WI: Wisconsin Printing Company, 1920. 319 p. #05-32 1920.

Reports on Operations of the 1st, 5th, 32nd & 90th Divisions & the 3rd Army Corps Air Service. Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1918. ca 200. #04-3 1918/2.

Consists of operational reports from various III Corps components covering the period SeptemberNovember 1918.

Richards, Elmer E. Chronicles of a Soldier: The 1918 Diary and Letters of Pvt. Elmer Eugene Richards, Company

E., 107th Ammunition Train, 32nd Division, American Expeditionary Force. Edited by Robert E. Richards. 

S.l.: n.p., 1994. 80 p. D570.9.R52. 

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 32nd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (May 1, 1934): 

pp. 3 and 9. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Outstanding Units of the Thirty-Second, Red Arrow, Division.” The Pennsylvania 

Guardsman Monthly 37 (Mar 1934): pp. 18-19. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

US Army. 32d Division. Headquarters. “Report on Operations of the Thirty-Second Division, July 29-August 7,

1918 Inclusive: ‘Second Battle of the Marne.’” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 46 p. #05-32 1918. 
438

_____. The Thirty-Second Division, American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919. Coblenz, Germany: Kindt &

Meinardus, 1919. 16 p. #05-32 1919. 

US Army Center of Military History. “32d Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 176-191. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Thirty-Second Division, 1917-1918.” Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1922. 

60 p. #05-32 1922.

Analytical study prepared by the US Army War College’s Historical Section, 1921-1922.

125th Infantry Regiment

Cole, Lyle S. A 1918 Diary of World War I and a Condensed History of the 32nd Division.” Typescript. Manuscript

Archives-World War I Veterans Collection-32d Division-125th Infantry Regiment.

The author, a sergeant, served in Company I.

Donnelly, Joseph M. A History of Company “G”: 125th Infantry, 32nd Division, World War I. Houghton, MI: 

Donnelly, 1973. Photocopy. 147 p. #603-125 1973a. 

Sawicki, James A. “125th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 250-251. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

126th Infantry Regiment

Gansser, Emil B. History of the 126th Infantry in the War with Germany. Grand Rapids, MI: 126th Infantry

Association, 1920. 348 p. #603-126 1920.

Jonker, Hartger. The “Old Command”: Service History of Company “L”, 126th Infantry. Photocopy. S.l,: n.p., 

1919? 51 p. #603-126 1919a. 

Sawicki, James A. “126th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 252-253. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

127th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “127th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 254-256. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Schmidt, Paul W. Co. C, 127th Infantry, in the World War, A Story of the 32nd Division, Complete History of the Part

Taken by Co. C. Sheboygan, WI: Press Publishing Company, 1919. 189 p. #603-127 1919.

128th Infantry Regiment

Baker, Horace L. Argonne Days in World War I. Edited by Robert H. Ferrell. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri

Press, 2007. 157 p. D570.9.B252.

Originally published as “Argonne Days” in 1927 by the Aberdeen Weekly.

Garlock, Glenn W. Papers, 1898-1937. 4 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains both official and personal correspondence pertaining to his World 

War I service while serving as the commander of the 1st Battalion, and later, with the Division 

Headquarters while serving as the Division Inspector; the collection include a photocopy of his 1917 

service diary. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face I, Shelf 3.

Sawicki, James A. “128th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 256-258. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
439

US Army. 128th Infantry Regiment. 1st Battalion. History, 1st Bn., 128 Inf. WI?: n.p., 1964? 47 p. #603-128 1964.

Prepared under auspices of the 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry, Wisconsin National Guard. See

especially, Part VI, “1917-1919,” pp. 17-24.

119th Field Artillery Regiment

Embury, Aymar II. “Reminiscences of a Camouflage Officer.” Military Engineer XIX (May/Jun 1927): pp. 235-239. 

Per.

Jacks, Leo V. “Eyewitness: Field Artillery in World War I.” On Point 12 (Spring 2007): p. 7. Per.

The author served in Battery E.

_____. Service Record: By an Artilleryman. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1928. 303 p. #203-119FA 1928. 

The author served in Battery E.

120th Field Artillery Regiment

Penner, Carl. The 120th Field Artillery Diary, 1880-1919. Milwaukee, WI: Hammersmith-Kortmeyer Company, 

1928. 536 p. #203-120FA 1928. 

121st Field Artillery Regiment

Menne, Edward P. Diary of a Doughboy. Edited by Jeanne [Menne] Kosmoski. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 26 p. 

D570.9.M45.

The author served in Battery A.

US Army. 121st Artillery Regiment. Reunion Souvenir. Racine, WI: Western Printing & Lithograph Company, 

1920? #203-121FA 1920. 

116th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “116th Battery, 32nd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 107-108. D570.327.O7.

Organic to the 41st Division, but attached to the 32d Division.

107th Engineer Regiment

Fiske, Harold C. “A Division Engineer at the Front.” Military Engineer XX (Sep/Oct 1928): pp. 408-412. Per.

Memoir of Colonel Harold Fiske’s service as commander of the regiment. 

33d Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 33d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 80 p. #05-33 1944.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 33rd Division Along the Meuse, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1958. 95 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.8. 

Harris, Barnett W. 33rd Division: Across No Man’s Land. Kankakee, IL: Harris & Nelson, 1919. 88 p.

#05-33 1919/3.

The author, a Sergeant First Class, served as the 1st Sergeant, Ambulance Company #129.

Huidekoper, Frederic L. The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. 4 volumes. Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical

Library, 1921. #05-33 1921. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant.

_____. The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F. 2d edition. Springfield, IL: Illionis State Historical Library, 1921. 

303 p. #05-33 1921/3.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant.
440

_____. The Story of the Thirty-Third Division, “The Prairie Division”. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 32 p. #05-33 1919/2.

Reprint of an article that first appeared in the Chicago Daily News, on April 5-8, 1919; the author, 

a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant during the war.

_____. “The Thirty-Third Division.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third 

Division. Volume 1. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 88-180. #05-33 1921/4 v.1.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant.

MacVeagh, Ewen C. and Brown, Lee D. “The Thirty-Three Gets Into Practice.” In The Yankee in the British Zone. 

New York: B. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1920. pp. 202-217. D640.M345.

Both authors were commissioned officers in the Field Artillery; during this period MacVeagh served 

in the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-3, while Brown served in the Office of the Assistant 

Chief of Staff, G-1.

States Publications Society. Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division. 2 volumes. 

Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. #05-33 1921/4.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 33rd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Jun 1, 1934): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Illinois’ Thirty-Third Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 

(Jan 1934): pp. 16-18. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

US Army. 33d Infantry Division. 33rd Division, A.E.F.: From Its Arrival in France until the Armistice with

Germany, November 11, 1918. Diekirch, Luxembourg: Gustave Soupert, 1919. 32 p. #05-33 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “33d Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 192-203. D570.2.O72 v.2.

65th Infantry Brigade

King, Edward L. “XVI: 65th Infantry Brigade.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 2. Springfield,

IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 563-634. #05-33 1921 v.2.

_____. “The Sixty-Fifth Infantry Brigade.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third

Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 396-404. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.

66th Infantry Brigade

Wolf, Paul A. “XX: 66th Infantry Brigade.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3. Springfield,

IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 26-61. #05-33 1921 v.3.

_____. “The Sixty-Sixth Infantry Brigade.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the ThirtyThird Division. Volume 1. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 200-207. #05-33 1921/4 v.1.

129th Infantry Regiment

Kerr, Neil. “XVII: 129th Infantry.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 2. Springfield, IL:

Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 635-666. #05-33 1921 v.2.

Myers, Diller S., Jr. “The 129th Infantry.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third 

Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 405-441. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.
441

Sawicki, James A. “129th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 258-260. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Thornton Family Collection. Papers, 1864-2011. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of documents regarding the military service of Samuel Watson 

Thornton and Earle Clark Thornton. The bulk of the materials pertain to Earle Clark Thornton’s 

service during World War I, which includes personal correspondence and two diaries covering 

the period 1918 to 1919. Thornton served in the 1st Battalion. A finding aid to this collection

can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is available

at Bay 5, Row 178, Face T, Shelf 4.

130th Infantry Regiment

Clinnin, John V. “XVIII: 130th Infantry.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 2. Springfield, IL:

Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 667-704. #05-33 1921 v.2.

Ruff, Harmon L. “The 130th Infantry.” Edited by John V. Clinnin. In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated 

History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 442-482. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.2.

Sawicki, James A. “130th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 260-262. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

131st Infantry Regiment

Babcock, Conrad S. “The Australian-American Tank Action at Hamel, July 4, 1918.” Infantry Journal XX (Apr 1922): 

pp. 394-397. Per.

Description of an action occurring while elements of 131st and 132d Infantry Regiments were 

brigaded with Australian troops. 

Malstrom, George N. “The 131st Infantry.” Edited by Joseph B. Sanborn. In Illinois in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 1. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921.

pp. 208-311. #05-33 1921/4 v.1.

Sanborn, Joseph B. The 131st U.S. Infantry (First Infantry, Illinois National Guard) in the World War: NarrativeOperations-Statistics. Chicago: n.p., 1919. 723 p. #603-131 1919. 

_____. “XXI: 131st Infantry.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3. Springfield, IL: Illinois

State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 62-144. #05-33 1921 v.3.

Sawicki, James A. “131st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 263-264. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 131st Infantry Regiment. One Hundred Thirty-First Infantry: A Brief History. Chicago, IL?: n.p.,

1948? ca 14 p. #603-131 1948. 

See especially, pp. 5-10, for information about the unit during World War I.

132d Infantry Regiment

Babcock, Conrad S. “The Australian-American Tank Action at Hamel, July 4, 1918.” Infantry Journal XX (Apr 1922): 

pp. 394-397. Per.

Description of an action occurring while elements of 131st and 132d Infantry Regiments were 

brigaded with Australian troops. 

Becker, A. V. “The 132d Infantry.” Edited by Abel Davis. In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History 

of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 1. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 312-375. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.1.
442

Davis, Abel. The Story of the 132d Infantry, A.E.F.. Photocopy. Luxembourg: n.p., 1919. 92 p. #603-132 1919. 

_____. “XXII: 132nd Infantry.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3. Springfield, IL: Illinois

State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 145-180. #05-33 1921 v.3.

Sawicki, James A. “132d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 264-266. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

122d Machine Gun Battalion

Southwick, Mariano B. “XV: 122nd Machine Gun Battalion.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. 

Volume 2. Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 556-562. #05-33 1921 v.2.

_____., editor. “The 122nd Machine Gun Battalion.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the

Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 687-698. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.2.

123d Machine Gun Battalion

Shumate, Arthur. “XIX: 123rd Machine Gun Battalion.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3.

Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 1-25. #05-33 1921 v.3.

Culbertson, Albert L., editor. “The 123rd Machine Gun Battalion.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated 

History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 483-498. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.2.

124th Machine Gun Battalion

History of the 124th Machine Gun Battalion, 66th Brigade, 33rd Division, A.E.F.. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 92 p.

#608-124 1919.

Believed to have been written by Major Floyd F. Putman, the unit’s commander.

Putman, Floyd F. “XXIII: 124th Machine Gun Battalion.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3.

Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 181-206. #05-33 1921 v.3.

The author commanded the unit.

_____., editor. “The 124th Machine Gun Battalion.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the

Thirty-Third Division. Volume 1. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 376-395. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.1.

The editor commanded the unit.

58th Field Artillery Brigade

Todd, Henry D., Jr. “XXIV: 58th Field Artillery Brigade.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 3.

Springfield, IL: Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 207-251. #05-33 1921 v.3.

_____. and Roth, George. “The Fifty-Eighth Field Artillery Brigade.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illusrated

History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 498-538. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.2.

122d Field Artillery Regiment

Schwengel, Frank R. “The 122nd Field Artillery.” Edited by Milton J. Foreman. In Illinois in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 539-569. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.

123d Field Artillery Regiment

Clute, Clarence C. “The 123rd Field Artillery.” Edited by Charles G. Davis. In Illinois in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. 

pp. 570-601. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.
443

124th Field Artillery Regiment

Casey, Robert J. “The 124th Field Artillery.” Edited by Horatio B. Hackett. In Illinois in the World War: An 

Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921.

pp. 603-629. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.

“One Hundred Per Cent Regiments of the National Guard Field Artillery.” Field Artillery Journal 28 (Mar/Apr 1938): 

pp. 142-143. Per.

108th Trench Mortar Battery

Kraft, Charles J. “The 108th Trench Mortar Battery.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of

the Thirty-Third Division. Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 646-655. 

#05-33 1921/4 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the battery.

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “108th Battery, 33rd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 200-208. D570.327.O7.

108th Engineer Regiment

Allen, Henry A. “XIII: 108th Engineers.” In The History of the 33rd Division, A.E.F.. Volume 2. Springfield, IL: 

Illinois State Historical Library, 1921. pp. 487-545. #05-33 1921 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the regiment.

_____. “The 108th Engineers.” In Illinois in the World War: An Illustrated History of the Thirty-Third Division.

Volume 2. Chicago: States Publications Society, 1921. pp. 656-686. #05-33 1921/4 v.2.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the regiment.

Cummings, Francis J. With the Yellow Cross in France. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 63 p. D570.9.C83. 

The author served in Company E.

Guilfoil, Dwight D. “Crossing the Meuse at Consenvoye.” Military Engineer XVI (May/Jun 1924): pp. 204-205. 

Per. 

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the 1st Battalion during the war.

Richards, Robert P. and Beall, John R., compilers and editors. History of Co. “F”, 108th Engineers, 33rd Div. S.l.: 

n.p., 1920? 63 p. #503-108 1920. 

The authors both served in the company, Richards as a commissioned officer and Beall as a sergeant.

34th Division

Rhodes, Charles D. Papers, 1940-1949. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of photocopies of typed transcripts based on his diary notes which 

pertained to his military service. Initially, General Rhodes commanded the 157th Field Artillery 

Brigade, 82d Division. The unit saw action during the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne 

offensives. Following a promotion in 1918, he commanded the 42d Division and later, the 34th 

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face C, Shelf 6.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 34th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Jul 1, 1934): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Outstanding Units of the 34th, Sandstorm, Division.” The Pennsylvania 

Guardsman Monthly 37 (May 1934): pp. 16-17. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “34th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 204-209. D570.2.O72 v.2.
444

133d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “133d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 266-268. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

134th Infantry Regiment

Meisinger, C. LeRoy. A World War One Soldier’s Diary, June 2, 1917 to July 26, 1919. Edited by Albert J. Ostergaard.

Ellisville, MO: Albert J. Ostergaard, 2001. 116 p. D570.9.M44.

The author served as a noncommissioned officer in the Regimental Band; later he was placed on Special 

Duty with the Division’s Statistical Section. Ultimately, he received a commission in the Signal Corps. 

However, he never served overseas.

Sawicki, James A. “134th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 268-270. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

135th Infantry Regiment

Davies, Kenneth M. To the Last Man: The Chronicle of the 135th Infantry Regiment of Minnesota. St. Paul, MN:

Ramsey County Historical Society, 1982. 197 p. UA274.135th.D38.

See especially, Chapter Five, “The Mexican Border and the First World War,” at pp. 73-80.

Kreger, William G. A Condensed History of the 135th Infantry: From Gettysburg to the Po. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 

1951. 29 p. #603-135 1951.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 6-7.

Sawicki, James A. “135th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 270-272. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Trask, David E. History of the 135th Infantry Regiment. Enterprise, AL: Enterprise Ledger, 1954. 14 p.

#603-135 1954.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 7-8.

136th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “136th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 272-273. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Waage, D. L. History of the 136th Infantry “Bearcat” Regiment, 1861-1951. United States: n.p., 1991? 22 p.

#603-136 1991.

See especially, “World War I,” at p. 5.

109th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “109th Battery, 34th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 317-323. D570.327.O7.

35th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 35th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 35 p. #05-35 1944.
445

Berry, Lucien G. Papers, 1884-1936. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of World War I-era documents such as operational reports, 

field orders, telephone messages, and official correspondence, pertaining to both the 35th Division 

and the 60th Field Artillery Brigade, which he commanded. The manuscript collection is available

at Bay 4, Row 142, Face G, Shelf 5.

Carter, Robert L. Pictorial History of the 35th Division. Kansas City, MO: n.p., 1933. 72 p. #05-35 1933.

The author was a member of the division throughout the war.

Ferrell, Robert H. Collapse at Meuse-Argonne: The Failure of the Missouri-Kansas Division. Columbia, MO:

University of Missouri Press, 2004. 160 p. D545.A63.F47.

Hoyt, Charles B. Heroes of the Argonne: An Authentic History of the Thirty-Fifth Division. Kansas City, MO:

Franklin Hudson Publishing Company, 1919. 259 p. #05-35 1919/2.

Kenamore, Clair. From Vauquois Hill to Exermont: A History of the Thirty-Fifth Division of the United States

Army. St. Louis, MO: Guard Publishing Company, 1919. 435 p. #05-35 1919.

McClure, N. F. “The 35th Division in the Vosges.” Cavalry Journal XXX (Apr 1921): pp. 105-111. Per.

Rizzi, Joseph N. Joe’s War: Memoirs of a Doughboy, Joseph N. Rizzi. Edited by Richard A. Baumgartner. 

Huntington,

WV: Der Angriff Publications, 1983. 144 p. E570.9.J64.

The author served in Company A. 

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 35th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Aug 1, 1934): 

pp. 3 and 14. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Outstanding Units of the 35th (Santa Fe Cross) Division.” The Pennsylvania 

Guardsman Monthly 37 (Jun 1934): pp. 16-17. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

US Army. 139th Ambulance Company. History of Ambulance Company Number 139. Kansas City, KS: E. R.

Callender Printing Company, 1919. 86 p. #701-139 1919.

The Ambulance Company was organic to the division’s 110th Sanitary Train.

US Army Center of Military History. “35th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 210-221. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Thirty-Fifth Division, 1917-1918: An Analytical Study.” Typescript. 

Washington, DC: US Army War College, Historical Section, 1922. 92 p. #05-35 1922.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “35th Infantry Division (Santa Fe).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 337-339. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

137th Infantry Regiment

Browne, Charles H. A History of the 137th Infantry: An All Kansas National Guard Regiment. 2d printing. 

Little Rock, AR: Joseph T. Robinson, 1941. 16 p. #603-137 1940.

Haterius, Carl E., compiler. Reminiscences of the 137th US Infantry. Topeka, KS: Crane, 1919. 256 p.

#603-137 1919.

The author served in the Headquarters as a member of the Horn Section of the Regimental Band.
446

Hudson, Ben S. Company E, 137th Infantry, A.E.F., 1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1930. 78 p. D570.9.C64.

Johnson, Thomas F. Travels Over Here and Over There with “G” Company, 1915-1919: Being a Rambling and

Somewhat Disconnected Homespun Tale of the Origin and History of Minneapolis’ Own. Photocopy.

S.l.: n.p., 33 p. #603-137 1920.

Sawicki, James A. “137th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 274-275. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 137th Infantry Regiment. History of the 137th Infantry Regiment. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1953. 14 p. 

#603-137 1953.

See especially, Chapter II, “World War I,” at pp. 5-6.

138th Infantry Regiment

Fels, Daniel M. History of “A” Company, 138th Infantry. St. Louis, MO: Woodward & Tierman, 1919. 84 p.

#603-138 1919.

The author, a noncommissioned officer, served in the unit throughout the war.

Sawicki, James A. “138th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 275-277. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 138th Infantry Regiment. Machine Gun Company. History and Roster, Machine Gun Co., 138th Infantry. 

Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1920? 24 p. #603-138 19--?

139th Infantry Regiment

Kenamore, Clair. The Story of the 139th Infantry. St. Louis, MO: Guard Publishing Company, 1920. 167 p.

#603-139 1920.

The author was not a member of the unit; rather, he was hired by the Guard Publishing Company 

of St. Louis, Missouri, to write the unit’s history.

Sawicki, James A. “139th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 277-279. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

140th Infantry Regiment

Edwards, Evan A. From Doniphan to Verdun: The Official History of the 140th Infantry. Lawrence, KS: 

World Company, 1920. 259 p. #603-140 1920. 

The author served as the regimental Chaplain.

Sawicki, James A. “140th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 279-280. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Triplet, William S. A Youth in the Meuse-Argonne: A Memoir, 1917-1918. Edited by Robert H. Ferrell. 

Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2000. 326 p. D545.A63.T75.

The author served as a noncommissioned officer (Sergeant) in Company D.

129th Machine Gun Battalion

Weber, Walter W. History of the 129th Machine Gun Battalion, 35th Division, A.E.F., 1917-1919. United States: 

n.p., 1920. 61 p. #608-129 1920.

The author served as the unit’s Sergeant Major.
447

60th Field Artillery Brigade

Berry, Lucien G. Papers, 1884-1936. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of World War I-era documents such as operational reports, 

field orders, telephone messages, and official correspondence, pertaining to both the 35th Division 

and the 60th Field Artillery Brigade, which he commanded. The manuscript collection is available

at Bay 4, Row 142, Face G, Shelf 5.

128th Field Artillery Regiment

Bucklew, Leslie L., compiler. The “Orphan Battery” and Operations, 128th U.S. Field Artillery (1st Missouri F.A.): 

with Notes on the Organization of which Battery E Became a Part, and Various Commentary Extracts. 

Cleveland, OH: H. M. White, 1921. 115 p. #203-128FA 1921.

The author, a commission officer, commanded Battery E.

129th Field Artillery Regiment

Giangreco, D. M. The Soldier from Independence: A Military Biography of Harry Truman. Minneapolis, MN: 

Zenith Press, 2009. 286 p. E814.G45. 

Harry Truman, later to become President of the United States, served in Battery D during the war.

Lee, Jay M. The Artilleryman: The Experiences and Impressions of an American Artillery Regiment in the World

War, 129th F.A., 1917-1919. Kansas City, MO: Press of Spencer Printing Company, 1920. 359 p.

#203-129FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, was a line officer in the regiment.

130th Field Artillery Regiment

MacLean, W. P. My Story of the 130th F.A., A.E.F.. Topeka, KS: Boy’s Chronicle, 1920? 210 p. #203-130FA 1920. 

The author commanded Battery A during much of the war.

110th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “110th Battery, 35th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 189-190. D570.327.O7.

110th Engineer Regiment

Rankin, Edward P., Jr. “Combat Operations of the 110th Engineers in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” Military

Engineer XIII (Mar/Apr 1921): pp. 353-359. Per.

The author served as the Regimental Adjutant during the war.

_____. The Santa Fe Trail Leads to France: A Narrative of Battle Service of the 110th Engineers (35th Division) in

the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. Kansas City, MO: Dick Richardson Company, 1933. 43 p. #503-110 1933.

The author served as the Regimental Adjutant during the war. 

36th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 36th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 28 p. #05-36 1944. 

Brager, Bruce L. The Texas 36th Division: A History. Austin, TX: Eakin Press, 2002. 327 p. #05-36 2002.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Getting Ready for War,” at pp. 27-48; Chapter 4, “Combat at St. Etienne,” 

pp. 49-66 and Chapter 5, “ Forest Farm,” at pp. 67-77.

Chastaine, Ben H. Story of the 36th: The Experiences of the 36th Division in the World War. Oklahoma City,

OK: Harlow Publishing Company, 1920. 291 p. #05-36 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the 142d Infantry Regiment, 36th Division;

subsequently, he served with the 18th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. Following the war he 

received a commission in the Regular Army and retired as a colonel.
448

Gaul, Jeffrey. Fighting 36th Infantry Division. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 1988. 120 p. #05-36 1988.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 9-13.

Maxfield, Bernice B. Camp Bowie, Fort Worth, 1917-1918: An Illustrated History of the 36th Division in the First

World War. Edited by William E. Jary, Jr. Fort Worth, TX: B. B. Maxfield Foundation, 1975. 136 p.

#05-36 1975.

Morris, Otho A. Papers, 10 January 2005. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection consists of a book entitled, “Come An Tie Ur Mule,” written by Morris 

shortly after the end of the war. However, the book was not published until 2005. The book is a 

history of Company F, 111th Supply Train, the unit with which Morris served during the war. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 3, Box 10, Folder 144.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 36th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Sep 1, 1934): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: The 36th Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 (Jul 1934): 

pp. 16-17. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Divisione32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

The Thirty-Sixth in the Great War. Paris, France: The Arrowhead Division Newspaper, A.E.F., 1919? 46 p. 

#05-36 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “36th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 222-229. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Victory, James. “Soldier Making: The Forces That Shaped the Infantry Training of White Soldiers in the United

States Army in World War I.” PhD dissertation, Kansas State University, 1990. 428 p. D570.V52.

See especially, Chapter IX, “’Over the Top’-The 36th Division,” at pp. 329-332.

White, Lonnie J. Forming the 36th Division in World War I. Austin, TX: Presidial Press, 1982. 53 p. #05-36 1982.

Represents Volume 17, Number 2, of Military History of Texas and the Southwest.

_____. Panthers to Arrowheads: The 36th (Texas-Oklahoma) Division in World War I. Austin, TX: Presidial Press,

1984. 238 p. #05-36 1984. 

141st Infantry Regiment

Henderson, Harry M. History of the 141st Infantry, 36th Infantry Division, Texas National Guard. San Antonio,

TX: Press of the Naylor Company, 1950. 71 p. UA473.2 141st H45. 

See especially, Chapter X, “The Organization of the 141st Infantry” and Chapter XI, “The 141st 

Infantry in France, 1918-1919,” at pp. 48-63.

Sawicki, James A. “141st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 281-282. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

142d Infantry Regiment

Ball, Gregory W. They Called Them Soldier Boys: A Texas Infantry Regiment in World War I. Denton, TX:

University of North Texas Press, 2013. 240 p. #603-142 2013.

Hart, Archibald S. Company K of Yesterday. New York: Vantage, 1969. 152 p. #603-142 1969.

The author served as a corporal in the company during World War I.
449

Sawicki, James A. “142d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 282-284. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

143d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “143d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 284-285. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

144th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “144th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 286-287. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

61st Field Artillery Brigade

Harlow, Rex F. Trail of the 61st: A History of the 61st Field Artillery Brigade during the World War, 1917-1919. 

Oklahoma City, OK: Harlow Publishing Company, 1919. 231 p. #205-61FA 1919. 

The author served in the Brigade Headquarters.

133d Field Artillery Regiment

The Reconnaissance: 133d Field Artillery, 2 der Kaiser. Camp Bowie, TX: Editors of the Reconaissance, 1919. 46 p.

#203-133FA 1919.

111th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “111th Battery, 36th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 245-246. D570.327.O7.

37th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 37th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War.

Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 43 p. #05-37 1944. 

Belgium. Office Central d’Information. The American Army in Belgium. Brussels, Belgium: Office Central 

d’Information, 1919. 32 p. #05-37 1919. 

See especially, “The Thirty-Seventh and Ninety-First Divisions in Belgium,” at pp. 11-32.

Cole, Ralph D. and Howells, William C. The Thirty-Seventh Division in the World War, 1917-1918. 3 volumes. 

Columbus, OH: Thirty-Seventh Division Veterans’ Association, 1926. #05-37 1926. 

Volume 3 consists entirely of folded maps.

Dean, Edythe G. Over the Top and Back: They Answered Their Country’s Call. New York: Vantage Press, 2005.

216 p. F497.P8.D43.

Based entirely on newspaper articles of the time, the book highlights the day-to-day life and training 

of soldiers from Portage County, Ohio, and their return home.

Graf, G. Fred. “History of 37th Division.” In 37th Infantry Division: “Buckeye Division”. Paducah, KY: Turner 

Publishing Company, 1995. pp. 13-16. #05-37 1995.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 37th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Oct 1, 1934): 

pp. 3 and 13. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Ohio’s 37th Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 (Aug 1934): 

pp. 16-17. Per.
450

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 2, “7th Division-26th Division-27th Division-28th Division-29th Division32nd Division-33rd Division-35th Division-36th Division-37th Division.”

US Army. 37th Division. Headquarters. The Thirty-Seventh’s Bit in the World’s War of 1914-1918: A Brief Story. 

S.l.: n.p., 1918? 16 p. #05-37 1918.

US Army Center of Military History. “37th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 230-239. D570.2.O72 v.2.

145th Infantry Regiment

Johnson, Ray N. Heaven, Hell, or Hoboken. Cleveland, OH: Hubbell Printing Company, 1919. 198 p. #603-145 1919.

Sawicki, James A. “145th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 288-287. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

146th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “146th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 289-290. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

147th Infantry Regiment

McLeod, Tom. Always Ready: The Story of the United States’ 147th Infantry Regiment. Draft. S.l.: n.p., 1996. 

457 p. #603-147 1996.

See especially, Chapter III, “Peace and War-1866 to 1919,” at pp. 74-90.

_____. Always Ready: The Story of the United States’ 147th Infantry Regiment. Reprint. Texarkana, TX: T. McLeod,

1999. 188 p. #603-147 1996 1999r.

See especially, Chapter III, “Peace and War-1866 to 1919,” at pp. 28-34; the original 1996 version is

available at #603-147 1996.

Sawicki, James A. “147th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 290-292. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

148th Infantry Regiment

Cadwallader, William. Major Conelly’s Front Line Fighters, France, and Belgium: Glorious Record, First Battalion, 

148th Inf., 37th Div.. Cleveland, OH: L. S. Conelly, 1919. 86 p. #603-148 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the 1st Battalion, as the Intelligence Officer.

Knisley, Harley D. Papers, circa 1917-1921. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives

Manuscript collection consists of materials pertaining to his World War I service to include a 

diary. Knisley served in Company B. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, 

Face R, Shelf 7.

Sawicki, James A. “148th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 292-294. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

136th Machine Gun Battalion

Tousley, Clyde E. T., editor. War Record and History of the 136th Machine Gun Battalion, 37th Division, U.S. Army, 

1917-1919. Youngstown, OH: Clyde E. T. Tousley, 1919. 155 p. #608-136 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the unit’s Headquarters as the Adjutant.
451

134th Field Artillery Regiment

Battery “D” History Committee. Cease Firing: A History of Battery “D,” 134th Field Artillery, U.S.N.G., A.E.F., 

Formerly Battery “D,” 1st Ohio Field Artillery. Dayton, OH: Battery “D” History Committee, 1921. 163 p. 

#203-134FA 1921.

Red Guidon Association. Red Guidon “Soixante Quinze”: Being a Complete Illustrated History of B Battery, 134th 

Field Artillery from 1915 to 1919. Akron, OH: Red Guidon Association, 1920. 234 p. #203-134FA 1920.

135th Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 135th Field Artillery Regiment. Battery F. Battery F, 135 F.A., A.E.F.. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 85 p.

#203-135FA 1919/2.

_____. Supply Company. Mule Skinners: Supply Company, 135th Field Artillery, 62nd Brigade, 37th Division. 

Cleveland, OH: Evangelical Press, 1920. 126 p. #203-135FA 1920.

Witt, Fred R. Riding to War with “A”: A History of Battery “A” of the 135th Field Artillery. Cleveland, OH: 

C. Hauser, 1919. 186 p. #203-135FA 1919.

The author served as the unit’s bugler.

136th Field Artillery Regiment

Coffin, Louis and Sanders, Cameron H. A History of the Third Field Artillery, Ohio National Guard: Which Served

through the World War, 1917, 1918, 1919 as the 136th F.A. Regiment, U.S.A., Including Chronicles and 

Composite Rosters of Its Individual Units with Certain Biographies. Cincinnati, OH: Mounted Press Company, 

1928. 453 p. #203-136FA 1928.

The authors were both commissioned officers; Coffin commanded Battery F throughout the war; 

Sanders initially served with Battery F, then moved to Headquarters Company and served as a 

Liaison Officer. Sanders also spent several months on the staff of the 62d Field Artillery Brigade 

before returning to the 136th Field Artillery Regiment. Both officers were detailed as Historian 

(Coffin) and Co-Historian (Sanders).

112th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “112th Battery, 37th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. p. 227. D570.327.O7.

112th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 112th Engineer Regiment. Company B. Brief History and Roster of Company “B”, 112 Engineers,

U.S.A.. Columbus, OH: Heizer Printing, 1919? 12 p. #503-112 1919.

_____. Company A. Company A of the 112th U.S. Engineers with the American Expeditionary Forces in France 

and Belgium, 1918-1919. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 13 p. #503-112 1919/2a.

38th Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 38th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Nov 1, 1934):

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: The 38th (“Cyclone”) Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 

(Sep 1934): pp, 20-21. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “38th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 240-245. D570.2.O72 v.2.
452

Wilson, John B., compiler. “38th Infantry Division (Cyclone).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades.

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 341-347. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

149th Infantry Regiment

O’Gara, Harold P. The History of the 149th Infantry. Photocopy. S.l.: n.p., 1943? 16 p. #603-149 1943.

See especially, p. 5, for information about the unit during World War I.

Sawicki, James A. “149th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 294-298. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

150th Infantry Regiment

Foglesong, Howard D. The Old Gray Mare: 150th Infantry, 1923, Annual Encampment, Camp Knox, Kentucky. 

Charleston, WV: Kanawha Valley Publishing Company, 1923. 111 p. #603-150 1923.

Sawicki, James A. “150th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 298-299. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

151st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “151st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 300-301. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

152d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “152d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 302-303. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

137th Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 137th Field Artillery Regiment. 137HQ, 38th Division. S.l.: n.p., 1919. #203-137FA 1919.

139th Field Artillery Regiment

Moorhead, Robert L. The Story of the 139th Field Artillery, American Expeditionary Forces. Indianapolis, IN: 

Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1920. 468 p. #203-139FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the regiment.

113th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “113th Battery, 38th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. p. 251. D570.327.O7.

113th Engineer Regiment

Souvenir Castle, 113th Engineers: Camp Shelby, Miss., August 1918. Hattiesburg, MS: Dever Printing Company, 

1918. 58 p. #503-113 1918.

US Army. 113th Engineer Regiment. Overseas Castle. Photocopy. Nancy, France: Berger-Levrault. 102 p.

#503-113 1919a.
453

39th Division

Richardson, Wilds P. “World War Observations.” Infantry Journal XVII (Jul 1920): pp. 1-7. Per.

The author, a general officer, first commanded the 39th Division’s 78th Infantry Brigade; subsequently, 

after the armistice, he commanded the 55th Infantry Brigade, 28th Division. Lastly, because of nearly 

two decades of military service in Alaska before the war, he was given command of the AEF North 

Russia.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 39th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVI (Dec 1, 1934): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: The 39th (Delta) Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 37 (Oct 

1934): pp. 16-17. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “39th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 246-253. D570.2.O72 v.2.

153d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “153d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 304-305. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

154th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “154th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 305-307. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

155th Infantry Regiment

Mulvihill, M. J. First Mississippi Regiment: Its Foundation, Organization, and Record. Vicksburg, MS: Van Norman 

Printing Company, 1931. 62 p. #603-155 1931.

A noted historian, the author was designated the “Honorary Colonel, 155th Infantry Regiment” 

on July 27, 1931.

Sawicki, James A. “155th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 307-309. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

156th Infantry Regiment

Louisiana National Guard. Adjutant General’s Office. The 156th Infantry Regiment. Jackson Barracks, LA: Military 

Department, State of Louisiana, Office of the Adjutant General, 195?. 18 p. #603-156 1950.

Sawicki, James A. “156th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 310-311. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Louisiana National Guard. Adjutant General’s Office. The 769th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (AW) (MLB). Baton 

Rouge, LA: Louisiana National Guard, 1954. 14 p. #603-156 1954.

During World Wars I and II this unit was designated the 156th Infantry Regiment.

Stubbs, Frank P. First Supplement to Outline History of 156th Infantry. Typescript. Camp Bowie, TX: 156th 

Infantry Regiment, 1942. 70 p. #603-156 1942.

_____. 156th Infantry, Louisiana National Guard. Camp Blanding, FL: Headquarters, 156th Infantry Regiment,

1941. 4 p. #603-156 1941/2.

Highlights the regiment’s motto, coat of arms and distinctive insignia.
454

_____. Outline History of the 156th Infantry, Louisiana National Guard. Typescript. New Orleans, LA: Headquarters, 

156th Infantry Regiment, 1941. 108 p. #603-156 1941.

_____. Second Supplement to Outline History of 156th Infantry. Typescript. Camp Bowie, TX: 156th Infantry 

Regiment, 1942. 43 p. #603-156 1942/2.

142d Field Artillery Regiment

Diggs, Jack F. The 142d Field Artillery, 1889-1976: A History which Includes: 2d Arkansas Infantry, 936th Field

Artillery Battalion, 937th Field Artillery Battalion. Fayetteville, AR: n.p., 1976. 293 p. #203-142FA 1976.

See especially, Chapter 3, “Doughboys Become Redlegs in World War I,” pp. 25-32B, for coverage 

of the unit during the war.

114th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “114th Battery, 39th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. p. 247. D570.327.O7.

114th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 114th Engineer Regiment. Regimental Roster, 114th Engineers, First Army Corps, American Expeditionary

Forces, France 1918-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 38 p. #503-114 1919a.

40th Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 40th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jan 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

US Army. 40th Division. The Complete Roster of the Fortieth Division, Camp Kearney, California, November

15, 1917. Camp Kearney, CA: J. Milledge and W. B. Tyler, 1917. 235 p. #05-40 1917.

_____. History of the Fortieth (Sunshine) Division: Containing a Brief History and Roster of All the Units Under

the Command of Major General Frederick S. Strong, 1917-1919. Los Angeles: C. S. Hutson, 1920. 

179 p. #05-40 1920.

US Army Center of Military History. “40th Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 254-261. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “40th Infantry Division (Sunshine Division).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 349-356. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

157th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “157th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 312-313. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

158th Infantry Regiment

Cochran, Orville A. Arizona’s 158th Infantry Regiment: The ‘Bushmasters’ 102-Year Saga. Phoenix, AZ: 

Arizona Military Museum, 1968. 15 p. #603-158 1968.

Patrick, Joe. “Bushmasters: Arizona’s Fighting Guardsmen.” Military History 13 (Mar 1997): pp. 54-60. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “158th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 314-315. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
455

159th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “159th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 315-316. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 159th Infantry Regiment. Historical and Pictorial Review, 40th Infantry Division, Army of the United

States: San Luis Obispo, California, 1941. Baton Rouge, LA: Army and Navy Publishing Company, 1941.

132 p. #603-159 1941.

See especially, “History of the 159th Infantry,” at pp. 62-70.

160th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “160th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 317-320. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 160th Infantry Regiment. The 160th Infantry Soldier’s Handbook. Washington, DC: Infantry Journal, 

1934. 166 p. UA93.2.160th.A16.

US Army. 160th Infantry Regiment. Historical and Pictorial Review, 40th Infantry Division, Army of the United

States, San Luis Obispo, California, 1941. Baton Rouge, LA: Army and Navy Publishing Company, 1941. 

134 p. #603-160 1941.

See especially, “Activities of the 160th Infantry,” at pp. 62-70.

144th Field Artillery Regiment

Freeman, H. C., editor. California’s Grizzlies. San Francisco, CA: n.p., 1918. 88 p. #203-144FA 1918.

115th Engineer Regiment

Dunham, Norman A. “The War as I Saw It.” 3 volumes. Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-40th Division.

Memoirs cover the period November 1917 to May 1919.

US Army. 115th Engineer Regiment. “History of the 115th Engineers.” In Historical and Pictorial Review, 40th 

Infantry Division, Army of the United States: San Luis Obispo, California, 1941. Baton Rouge, LA: Army 

and Navy Publishing Company, 1941. p. 53. #503-115 1941.

41st Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 41st Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jan 15, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: The 41st ‘Sunset’ Division.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman Monthly 38 (Jan 

1935): pp. 16-17 and 30. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “41st Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 262-271. D570.2.O72 v.2.

161st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “161st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 321-322. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

162d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “162d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 323-324. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
456

163d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “163d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 324-325. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

164th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “164th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 326-327. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

66th Field Artillery Brigade

Wright, William R. “Tactical History of the 66th Field Artillery Brigade,” In A History of the Sixty-Sixth Field 

Artillery Brigade, American Expeditionary Forces: Composed of the 146th Field Artillery and the 148th Field 

Artillery, National Guard Troops from the Western States of Colorado Wyoming, Washington, Idaho, Oregon, 

New Mexico. Denver, CO: The Smith-Brooks Printing Company, 1919. 377 p. #205-66FA 1919.

See especially, pp. 8-83, for a roster of the brigade headquarters; the author, a commissioned officer,

initially served in Battery B, 148th Field Artillery Regiment, then with the 1st Battalion Headquarters, 

148th Field Artillery Regiment, as the Communications Officer; subsequently, he was detailed to be 

the Brigade Historian.

146th Field Artillery Regiment

Wright, William R. “History of the 146th Field Artillery.” In A History of the Sixty-Sixth Field Artillery Brigade, 

American Expeditionary Forces: Composed of the 146th Field Artillery and the 148th Field Artillery, National 

Guard Troops from the Western States of Colorado Wyoming, Washington, Idaho, Oregon, New Mexico. 

Denver, CO: The Smith-Brooks Printing Company, 1919. pp. 85-148. #205-66FA 1919.

See especially, pp. 239-244, for a roster of the regiment; the author, a commissioned officer, initially 

served in Battery B, 148th Field Artillery Regiment, then with the 1st Battalion Headquarters, 148th

Field Artillery Regiment, as the Communications Officer; subsequently, he was detailed to be the 

Brigade Historian.

147th Field Artillery Regiment

Hill, Charles W. Papers, 1965. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a typed World War I-era diary prepared in 1965. The diary 

focuses on his military service in the United States, France, and Great Britain during the period 

15 July 1917 to 25 May 1919. Hill served in Battery F. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 156, Face L, Shelf 6.

South Dakota. Adjutant General’s Office. Record of Service of 147th Field Artillery in France to 11th November 1918.

Pierre, SD?: n.p., 1919. 82 p. #203-147FA 1919.

148th Field Artillery Regiment

Davis, Paul M. and Clay, Hubert K. History of Battery “C,” 148th Field Artillery, American Expeditionary Forces. 

Colorado Springs, CO: Out West, 1919. 255 p. #203-148FA 1919.

The authors were both enlisted personnel in the unit. Davis was a private while Clay was a corporal.

Wright, William R. “History of the 148th Field Artillery.” In A History of the Sixty-Sixth Field Artillery Brigade, 

American Expeditionary Forces: Composed of the 146th Field Artillery and the 148th Field Artillery, National 

Guard Troops from the Western States of Colorado Wyoming, Washington, Idaho, Oregon, New Mexico. 

Denver, CO: The Smith-Brooks Printing Company, 1919. pp. 149-185. #205-66FA 1919.

See especially, pp. 299-351, for a roster of the regiment; the author, a commissioned officer, initially 

served in Battery B, then with the 1st Battalion Headquarters, as the Communications Officer; 

subsequently, he was detailed to be the Brigade Historian.
457

107th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “107th Battery, 41st Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 117-123. D570.327.O7.

Organic to the 32d Division, but attached to the 41st Division.

116th Engineer Regiment

Bachman, Harold. The Million Dollar Band: The Story of the Band of the 116th Regiment of Engineers, 41st

(Sunset) Division, American Expeditionary Forces: The Original Million Dollar Band in World War I

and the Professional Concert Band Which Succeeded It Under the Title of Bachman’s Million Dollar 

Band. Chicago: Educational Music Bureau, 1962. 90 p. #503-116 1962.

Hough, Chester C. “116th Engineers, Idaho National Guard.” Military Engineer XIX (Sep/Oct 1927):

pp. 408-409. Per.

Ott, Clifford M., compiler. Co. F. 2nd Idaho Inf. N.G., Lewiston, Idaho: Merged into Co. F. 116th 

Engrs. June 25, 1916 to Mar. 15, 1919. S.l.: C. M. Ott, 1974. 71 p. #503-116 1974.

The author served as a sergeant in the unit.

_____. Papers, 1918-1978. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a copy of The History of the 116th Engineers, First Depot

Division, American Expeditionary Forces, France. During the war Ott, a sergeant, served in 

Company F, with duty station at Angers, France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5,

Row 190, Face A, Shelf 2, Box 5, Folder 78.

42d Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 42d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 117 p. #05-42 1944.

Brown, J. Douglas. “In Action with the Rainbow Division, 1918-19.” Military Review LVIII (Jan 1978): pp. 35-46. 

Per.

Brown, Warren J. Child Yank Over the Rainbow Division, 1918. Largo, FL: Aero-Medical Consultants, 1975. 

289 p. #05-42 1975.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 42nd Division Before Landres-et-St. Georges, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, 

MD: US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 88 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959-1960 no.17.

Cooke, James J. The Rainbow Division in the Great War: 1917-1919. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1994. 271 p. 

#05-42 1994.

Davis, Martin L. Insignia of the 42nd Rainbow Division. United States: Rainbow Division Veterans Association, 

1985. 31 p. #05-42 1985.

George, Herbert. The Challenge of War. New York: Vantage Press, 1966. 258 p. #05-42 1966.

The author served as a corporal in the 165th Field Hospital, 117th Sanitary Train.

Goode, J. Roy. The American Rainbow. United States: Straus Economic Printers and Stationers, 1918? 20 p.

#05-42 1918.

History of the division told in the form of a poem.

Grier, Harry S. and James L. Papers, 1906-1944. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

In addition to a wide variety of materials, the manuscript materials pertaining to Harry S. Grier 

contain G-2 intelligence reports for the IV Army Corps (Sept.-Oct. 1918) and published intelligence 

regulations (1917-1918). Grier, a commissioned officer, served as an 8th Division General Staff 

Intelligence Officer. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face P, Shelf 6.
458

Grissinger, Jay W. “Field Service.” Military Surgeon 61 (Sep 1927): pp. 293-316; 61 (Oct 1927): pp. 461-476

and 61 (Nov 1927): pp. 581-597. Per.

Article represents extracts from the author’s medical memoirs highlighting bathing and delousing, 

skin diseases, venereal disease, and dealing with gas casualties and veterinary issues.

Hold at All Cost: 42nd Rainbow Division Prisoners of War. St. Paul, MN: 42nd Rainbow Division Veterans 

Memorial Foundation, 2004. 492 p. D805.A2.H65.

Contains coverage about two World War I veterans who were captured and held prisoner 

at pp. 3-16.

Homsher, David C. “Was the ‘Rainbow’ Tarnished by Its Behavior on the Battlefield?” Military Collector & 

Historian 58 (Fall 2006): pp. 158-162. Per.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. Roster of the Rainbow Division (Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. 

New York: Eaton & Gettinger, 1917. 543 p. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Kniptash, Vernon E. On the Western Front with the Rainbow Division: A World War I Diary. Edited by E. Bruce

Geelhoed. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2009. 236 p. D570.9.K63.

The author served as a radio operator in Headquarters Battery, 150th Field Artillery Regiment.

Rainbow Division Veterans Reunion. 42: Rainbow Division Veterans. Baltimore, MD: Mount Vernon Press, 1929.

61 p. #05-42 1929.

Reilly, Henry J. Americans All: The Rainbow at War: Official History of the 42nd Rainbow Division in

the World War. Columbus, OH: F. J. Heer, 1936. 888 p. #05-42.1936. 

See also, the 2d edition at: #05-42 1936/2); the author initially commanded the 149th Field 

Artillery Regiment; subsequently, he commanded the division’s 84th Infantry Brigade.

Rhodes, Charles D. Papers, 1940-1949. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of photocopies of typed transcripts based on his diary notes which 

pertained to his military service. Initially, General Rhodes commanded the 157th Field Artillery 

Brigade, 82d Division. The unit saw action during the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne 

offensives. Following a promotion in 1918, he commanded the 42d Division and later, the 34th 

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face C, Shelf 6.

Sherwood, Elmer W. The Diary of a Rainbow Veteran. Terre Haute, IN: Moore-Langen Company, 1929. 217 p.

#05-42 1929.

The author served in Battery F, 150th Field Artillery Regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 42nd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Mar 1, 1935):

pp. 3, 7 and 11. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: Infantry Elements of the 42nd ‘Rainbow’ Division.” The Pennsylvania 

Guardsman Monthly 38 (Feb 1935): pp. 20-21. Per.

_____. “Famous Guard Regiments: 42nd Division-Artillery and Other Elements.” The Pennsylvania Guardsman

Monthly 38 (Apr 1935): pp. 16-17 and 30. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

Thompson, Hugh S. Trench Knives and Mustard Gas: With the 42nd Rainbow Division in France. Edited by

Robert H. Ferrell. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2004. 205 p. D570.9.T45.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company L, 168th Infantry Regiment.
459

Tompkins, Raymond S. The Story of the Rainbow Division. New York: Boni and Liveright, 1919. 264 p. 

#05-42 1919.

The author was a journalist and later editor for the Baltimore Sun.

US Army. AEF. 42d Division. Program of Training for the Sanitary Units of the 42nd Division, A.E.F. S.l.: n.p., 

1917. 17 p. UM400.P76.

US Army Center of Military History. “42d Division (NG).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 272-287. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “42d Infantry Division (Rainbow).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 357-365. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Wolf, Walter B. A Brief Story of the Rainbow Division. New York: Rand McNally & Company, 1919. 61 p. 

#05-42 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the Adjutant, 84th Infantry Brigade.

165th Infantry Regiment

Editors. Army Times. The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. New York: Dodd, Mead & 

Company, 1967. 123 p.. #603-16 1967.

See especially, Chapter 6, “Saga of the ‘Fighting 69th’-St. Mihiel,” pp. 80-92.

Bishop, Jim and Bishop, Virginia. Fighting Father Duffy. New York: Vision Books, 1956. 189 p.

BX4705.D86.B5.

Duffy, Francis P. and Kilmer, Joyce. Father Duffy’s Story: A Tale of Humor and Heroism, of Life and Death

with the Fighting Sixty-Ninth. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1919. 382 p. #603-165 1919/2.

The author, a Canadian by birth, served as the regiment’s Catholic Chaplain; based on his 

actions during the war Father Duffy became the most decorated cleric in Army history.

Ettinger, Albert M. and Ettinger, A. Churchill. A Doughboy with the Fighting Sixty-Ninth: A Remembrance of

World War I. Shippensburg, PA: White Mane Publishing Company, 1992. 286 p. #603-165 1992.

The author served in the Pioneer Platoon, Headquarters Company.

_____. Rainbow Green: A Doughboy with the Fighting Sixty-Ninth. Draft manuscript. S.l.: n.p., 1989? 320 p. 

#603-165 1989.

The author served in the Pioneer Platoon, Headquarters Company.

Harris, Stephen L. Duffy’s War: Fr. Francis Duffy, Wild Bill Donovan, and the Irish Fighting 69th in World War I.

Washington, DC: Potomac Books, 2006. 435 p. D570.85.N4.H37.

Hogan, Martin J. The Shamrock Battalion in the Great War. Edited by James J. Cooke. Columbia, MO:

University of Missouri Press, 2007. 132 p. #603-165 1919/3.2007e.

Revised version of the 1919 publication, The Shamrock Battalion of the Rainbow, cited below;

the author, a corporal, served in Company K.

_____. The Shamrock Battalion of the Rainbow: A Story of the “Fighting Sixty-Ninth”. New York: D. Appleton 

and Company, 1919. 279 p. #603-165 1919/3.

The author, a corporal, served in Company K.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “165th Regiment (69th New York) Infantry.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division

(Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. 

pp. 213-282. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.
460

Leab, Daniel J. “The Fighting 69th: An Ambiguous Portrait of Isolationism/Interventionism.” In Hollywood’s

World War I: Motion Picture Images. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Popular 

Press, 1997. pp. 101-120. D522.23.H65.

Mahon, John. New York’s Fighting Sixty-Ninth: A Regimental History of Service in the Civil War’s Irish Brigade

and the Great War’s Rainbow Division. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2004. 268 p. #05-42 2004.

See especially, Chapters 8 through 20, at pp. 89-226, for information about the unit during 

World War I.

Mullin, Eugene F., Sr. Papers, 1919 and 1968. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a typed transcript describing Mullin’s role in the evacuation of 

then Major William J. Donovan, and a four-page unit history of the 83d Infantry Brigade. Sergeant 

Mullin served in the regiment’s Headquarters Company. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 4, Box 90, Folder 10.

Sawicki, James A. “165th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 328-329. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Young Men’s Christian Association (New York). The National War Work Council Y.M.C.A. Cordially Greets the 

Heroes of the 165th Infantry (the Old 69th N.Y.). New York: Young Men’s Christian Association (New York), 

1919. 56 p. #603-165 1919.

Zabecki, David T. “Broadway’s Fighting Priest.” Military History 26 (Mar 2010): p. 17. Per.

Brief biography of Father Duffy and an image of him conducting memorial service at 

Quentin Roosevelt’s original burial site.

166th Infantry Regiment

Cheseldine, Raymond M. Ohio in the Rainbow: Official Story of the 166th Infantry, 42nd Division, in the

World War. Columbus, OH: F. J. Heer Printing Company, 1924. 528 p. #603-166 1924.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company C; subsequently, he served in 

and later commanded the regiment’s Supply Company.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “166th Regiment (4th Ohio) Infantry.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division (FortySecond), Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 285-351. 

#05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Reppy, Alison. Rainbow Memories: Character Sketches and History of the First Battalion, 166th Infantry, 42nd

Division, American Expeditionary Force. New York: Carey Printing Company, 1919. 120 p. 

#603-166 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served on the battalion headquarters as the Gas Officer, the 

Intelligence Officer and Acting Battalion Adjutant.

Sawicki, James A. “166th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 330-331. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

167th Infantry Regiment

Amerine, William H. Alabama’s Own in France. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1919. 416 p. #603-167 1919.

The author did not serve with either the regiment or the 42d Division; rather, he served as the 

Red Cross representative with the unit for four months immediately after the armistice.

Coulter, Ernest K. “Chasing History Under Fire.” Quartermaster Review I (Mar/Apr 1922): pp. 3-6 and 52-54. Per.
461

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “167th Regiment (4th Alabama) Infantry.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division (FortySecond), Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 370-434. 

#05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Sawicki, James A. “167th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 332-334. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 167th Infantry. The Army & Navy Record, April, 1920. Birmingham, AL: Army and Navy Publishing 

Company, 1920. 176 p. #603-167 1920.

168th Infantry Regiment

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “168th Regiment (3rd Iowa) Infantry.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division (Forty-Second),

Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 437-503. 

#05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Mills, Quincy S. One Who Gave His Life: War Letters of Quincy Sharpe Mills: With a Sketch of his Life and

Ideals, a Study in Americanism and Heredity. Compiled and edited by James Luby. New York: G. P. 

Putnam’s Sons, 1923. 490 p. D570.9.M57.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company G; he was killed in action on 26 July 

1918, near Epieds, France.

Rainbow Division Veterans Association. Iowa. Twenty-Second Annual Reunion, Council Bluffs, Iowa, March 4-5,

1940. Des Moines, IA: Skilling, 1940. 48 p. #603-168 1940.

Emphasis is on the 168th Infantry Regiment.

Robb, Winfred E. The Price of Our Heritage: In Memory of the Heroic Dead of the 168th Infantry. Des Moines, IA: 

American Lithographing and Printing Company, 1919. 417 p. #603-168 1919.

The author served as a regimental chaplain.

Sawicki, James A. “168th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 334-335. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Taber, John H. The Story of the 168th Infantry. 2 volumes. Iowa City, IA: State Historical Society of Iowa, 1925.

#603-168 1925.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company K.

Thompson, Hugh S. Trench Knives and Mustard Gas: With the 42nd Rainbow Division in France. Edited by

Robert H. Ferrell. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2004. 205 p. D570.9.T45.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company L.

149th Machine Gun Battalion

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “149th Machine Gun Battalion (4th Pennsylvania Infantry).” In Roster of the Rainbow 

Division (Forty-Second), Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 

1917. pp. 53-69. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

150th Machine Gun Battalion

Ellis, Allan B. A Brief History of Appleton’s “Old Company G” (Co. A, 150th Machine Gun Battalion) with the

Rainbow Division in the Great War. Photocopy. Appleton, WI: Meyer Press, 1919. 19 p. #608-150 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as Commander, Company G, then served as the 

Battalion Adjutant.
462

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “150th Machine Gun Battalion (Companies 1, 2 and 3, 2nd Wisconsin Infantry).” In 

Roster of the Rainbow Division (Forty-Second), Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: 

Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 352-362. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Rowse, Herbert W. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of ten dated and seven undated documents. Eight documents are

rosters of the officers in the battalion and three documents highlight the use of machine guns

during the St. Mihiel operations; the remaining six documents pertain to soldier qualification 

requirements on weapons. Rowse, a commissioned officer, served as the Personnel Officer in 

the Headquarters. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 176, Face N, Shelf 5, Box 

1002, Folder 3.

151st Machine Gun Battalion

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “151st Machine Gun Battalion (Companies B, C and F, 2nd Wisconsin Infantry).” In 

Roster of the Rainbow Division (Forty-Second), Major General Wm. A. Mann, Commanding. New York: 

Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 505-515. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Kiehl, John C. A History of the War Activities of Co. D, 151st Machine Gun Battalion, Forty-Second Division, A.E.F.:

Formerly Co. K, Fourth Regiment, N.G.P.. Photocopy. Lancaster, PA: New Era Printing Company, 1919.

20 p. #608-151 1919a.

The author served as a sergeant in Company D; the publication is based almost entirely on a diary 

Sergeant Kiehl maintained during the war.

Walker, Isaac G. “Personal Experiences, Observations and Incidents Compiled from Notes, Orders, Messages and 

Memory of Isaac G. Walker, Former 1st Lieutenant Company A, 151st Machine Gun Battalion, 42d Division;” 

Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-42d Division-151st Machine Gun 

Battalion.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company A.

White, Miller G., Jr. and Peavy, Arthur H., compilors and editors. The 151st Machine Gun Battalion, 42d (Rainbow)

Division: A Battalion History and Citations of the Rainbow, August 13, 1917 to April 26, 1919. Photocopy. 

Macon, GA: J. W. Burke Company, 1919. 36 p. #608-151 1919/2a.

Both Sergeant White and Private Peavy, the compilers and editors, served in Company B.

149th Field Artillery Regiment

Albert, Warren J. Battery “A” in France, 1917-1918. S.l.: n.p., 19?? 80 p. #203-149FA 19--?

The author was a Private in the unit.

Being the Story of a Light Field Artillery Battery from Illinois during the World War. S.l.: Gunthrop-Warren,

1930. 257 p. #203-149FA 1930.

The light battery from Illinois became the regiment’s Battery C.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “149th Regiment (1st Illinois) Field Artillery.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division (FortySecond) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. pp. 109-136. 

#05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Kilner, Frederic R. Battery E in France: 149th Field Artillery, Rainbow (42nd) Division. Chicago: n.p., 1919. 94 p.

#203-149FA 1919.

The author served in the enlisted ranks in the battery.

Langille, Leslie. Men of the Rainbow. Chicago: The O’Sullivan Publishing House, 1933. 203 p. #203-149FA 1933.

The author served in Battery B.
463

150th Field Artillery Regiment

Johannes, Ervin M. Diary. Transcript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-42d Division150th Field Artillery Regiment.

Diary covers the period 25 June 1917 to 4 May 1919; the author served in Battery A.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “150th Regiment (1st Indiana) Field Artillery, Heavy.” In Roster of the Rainbow Division 

(Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. 

pp. 137-171. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

King, Bryan J. “A Bit of My Military Record Reposing Snuggly in a Nut Shell.” Typescript. Manuscript ArchivesWorld War I Veterans Survey Collection-42d Division-150th Field Artillery Regiment.

The author served in the Supply Company.

Kniptash, Vernon E. On the Western Front with the Rainbow Division: A World War I Diary. Edited by E. Bruce

Geelhoed. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2009. 236 p. D570.9.K63.

The author served as a radio operator in Headquarters Battery.

Sherwood, Elmer W. A Soldier in World War I: The Diary of Elmer W. Sherwood. Edited by Robert H. Ferrell. 

Indianapolis, IN: Indiana Historical Society Press, 2004. 193 p. D570.9.S49.

The author served in Battery F.

Straub, Elmer F. A Sergeant’s Diary in the World War: The Diary of an Enlisted Member of the 150th Field

Artillery (Forty-Second “Rainbow” Division), October 27, 1917, to August 7, 1919. Indianapolis, IN: 

Indiana Historical Commission, 1923. 356 p. #203-150FA 1923.

The author served in Battery A.

US Army. 150th Field Artillery Regiment. Battery F. Under the Rainbow: A History of Its Service in the War

Against Germany. Edited by Paul L. Palmerton. Indianapolis, IN: The Hollenbeck Press, 1919. 142 p. 

#203-150FA 1919.

151st Field Artillery Regiment

Collins, Louis L. History of the 151st Field Artillery, Rainbow Division. Edited by Wayne E. Stevens. St. Paul, MN: 

Minnesota War Records Commission, 1924. 427 p. #203-151FA 1924. 

The author, the Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota, served as a corporal during the war. Initially, 

Collins served in Battery B; he then transferred to Battery E and, finally, to Headquarters Company.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “151st Regiment, Field Artillery (1st Minnesota).” In Roster of the Rainbow Division 

(Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. 

pp. 172-202. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B.

Leach, George E. War Diary. Minneapolis, MN: Pioneer Printers, 1923. 205 p. #203-151FA 1923. 

Reprinted in 1962, which is available at #203-151FA 1962; the author commanded the regiment.

Peterson, Wilbur C. Soldier WWI. Las Vegas, NV: W. C. Peterson, 1988. 164 p. D570.9.P47.

The author served in Battery E.

Weiler, Herold J. “The Development of the National Guard.” Quartermaster Review XIV (Mar/Apr 1935):

pp. 25-35. Per.

See especially, “The National Guard in the World War,” at pp. 31-32.

117th Trench Mortar Battery

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “117th Trench Mortar Battery (Maryland Coast Artillery Corps).” In Roster of the Rainbow 

Division (Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. 

pp. 203-207. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.
464

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “117th Battery, 42nd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 97-106. D570.327.O7.

Stansbury, Henry D. Maryland’s 117th Trench Mortar Battery in the World War, 1917-1919. Baltimore, MD: 

Rainbow (42nd) Division, 1942. 142 p. #201-117TM 1942.

117th Engineer Regiment

Browne, George E. An American Soldier in World War I. Edited by David L. Snead. Lincoln, NE: University of

Nebraska Press, 2006. 199 p. D570.9.B77.

The author served in Company A.

Johnson, Harold S., editor. “117th Engineer Regiment (South Carolina and California).” In Roster of the Rainbow 

Division (Forty-Second) Major General Wm. A. Mann Commanding. New York: Eaton and Gettinger, 1917. 

pp. 70-99. #05-42 1917.

The editor served in Battery B, 151st Field Artillery Regiment.

Sadler, Edwin J. California Rainbow Memories: A Pictorial Review of the Activities of the 2nd Battalion, 117th

Engineers, during the World War. S.l.: n.p., 1925. ca 200 p. #503-117 1925.

The author served in Company F.
465

Section II, Part 3: National Army Divisions

Geographic Distribution of National Army Divisions

Unit Designation Geographic Area Mobilization Camp

76th Division Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Camp Devens, MA

Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and

Connecticut

77th Division New York City Camp Upton, NY

78th Division New York and northern Camp Dix, NJ

Pennsylvania

79th Division Southern Pennsylvania Camp Meade, MD

80th Division New Jersey, Virginia, Maryland, Camp Lee, VA

Delaware, and the District of

Columbia

81st Division Tennessee, North Carolina and South Camp Jackson, SC

Carolina

82d Division Georgia, Alabama and Florida Camp Gordon, GA

83d Division Ohio and West Virginia Camp Sherman, OH

84th Division Indiana and Kentucky Camp Taylor, KY

85th Division Michigan and Wisconsin Camp Custer, MI

86th Division Illinois Camp Grant, IL

87th Division Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi Camp Pike, AR

88th Division Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, North Camp Dodge, IA

Dakota, and South Dakota

89th Division Missouri, Kansas and Colorado Camp Funston, KS

90th Division Texas, Oklahoma, Arizona, and Camp Travis, TX

New Mexico

91st Division Washington, Oregon, California, Camp Lewis, WA

Nevada, Utah, Idaho, Montana, and

Wyoming

76th Division

Robinson, William J. Forging the Sword: The Story of Camp Devens, New England’s Army Cantonment. Concord,

NH: Rumford Press, 1920. 172 p. UA26.D48.R62.

The author was a correspondent for the Boston Globe who spent a year in the cantonment.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 76th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Apr 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “76th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 288-295. D570.2.O72 v.2.
466

Wilson, John B., compiler. “76th Division (Training).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 411-417. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

301st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “301st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 435-436. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Stebbins, George B. Papers, 1917-1944. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains a wide variety of mostly post-World War I materials. Stebbins 

served as a major in the regiment and saw action in France during the war. Subsequently, in 1919, 

he was attached to the American Commission to Negotiate Peace. Later, during the Interwar years, 

he commanded the 302d Infantry Regiment then stationed at Fort Devens. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 171, Face P. Shelf 7.

302d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “302d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 437-438. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Stebbins, George B. Papers, 1917-1944. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains a wide variety of mostly post-World War I materials. Stebbins 

served as a major in the 301st Infantry Regiment and saw action in France during the war. 

Subsequently, in 1919, he was attached to the American Commission to Negotiate Peace. Later, 

during the Interwar years, he commanded the 302d Infantry Regiment then stationed at Fort Devens. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 171, Face P. Shelf 7.

303d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “303d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 438-439. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 303d Infantry Regiment. 303d Infantry Regiment Band. 303 Infantry Band, U.S. Army. Paris: n.p.,

1919. 8 p. #2101-303B 1919.

304th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “304th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 439-440. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

151st Artillery Brigade

Andrews, Paul S. Guns of the A.E.F.: Being the Journal of Captain Paul Shipman Andrews, Operations 

Officer, 151st Artillery Brigade, American Expeditionary Forces, France, 1918. Syracuse, NY: 

Lyman, 1920. 161p. D640.A57.

Russell, Richard M. The 151st Field Artillery Brigade. Boston: Cornhill Company, 1919. #205-151FA 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the 303d Field Artillery Regiment; then, 

following his promotion he served as the brigade’s Communications Officer.
467

301st Field Artillery Regiment

Long, Fred J. Letter, 20 Nov 1917. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a single letter dated 20 November 1917, written by Sergeant 

Fred J. Long while serving with Battery F. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row

190, Face B, Shelf 3, Box 51, Folder 4.

302d Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 302d Field Artillery Regiment. The 302nd Field Artillery, United States Army. Cambridge, MA: 

302nd Field Artillery Association, 1919. 172 p. #203-302FA 1919.

303d Field Artillery Regiment

Lowe, Frank E. “Cover Insignia-The 303rd F.A.” Reserve Officer XV (Mar 1938): pp. 11-12. Per.

US Army. 303d Field Artillery Regiment. The G. P. F. Book: Regimental History of the Three Hundred and 

Third Field Artillery. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 364 p. #203-303FA 1919.

301st Engineer Regiment

Cambio, Caesar T., editor. 301 Engineers, Company C. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 196 p. #503-301 1919/2.

The author served in the unit as a First Class Sergeant.

US Army. 301st Engineer Regiment. Company F, Three Hundred and First Engineers. Cologne, Germany: 

T. P. Bachem, 1919. 148 p. #503-301 1919.

_____. Company Book, D. Co., 301st Engineers, A.E.F.. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 186 p. #503-301 1919/5.

_____. “E” Company, 301st Engineers. S.l.: Company E, 301st Engineers, 1919? 155 p. #503-301 1919/4.

_____. The Three Hundred and First Engineers: A History, 1917-1919. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 

1920. 310 p. #503-301 1920.

_____. A Short History of the 301st Engineers: Being a Reprint of the History Appearing in the New Year’s

Edition of the “Topo Zeitung” with Slight Revisions and an Additional Chapter of Activities of the

Regiment Since January 1st, 1919. Germany: Headquarters, 301st Engineers Topographical Office,

1919. 24 p. #503-301 1919/3.

Trains

Butler, Sylvester B. The 301st Supply Train (76th Division U.S. Army) in the World War: An Account Of Its

Activities, Experiences, and Personnel. Litchfield, CT: Enquirer Printing, 1925. 178 p. #1106-301 1925.

US Army. 76th Division. 303d Ambulance Company. Register of Ambulance Company 303 during World Wat I.

S.l.: n.p., 1918? 19 p. #701-303 1918.

77th Division

Alexander, Robert. Memories of the World War, 1917-1918. New York: Macmillan Company, 1931. 309 p. 

D570.A6.

The author initially commanded the 63d Infantry Brigade, 32d Division, then assumed command 

of the 77th Division.

_____. “Operations of the 77th Division, 26th of September to the 11th of November.” Typescript. In US Army.

AEF. First Army. “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 4. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 1, 19 p.

D545.A63.F57 v.4.

The author initially commanded the 63d Infantry Brigade, 32d Division, then assumed command 

of the 77th Division.
468

American Battle Monuments Commission. 77th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 136 p. #05-77 1944.

Controvich, James T. Bibliography, 77th Infantry Division. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1987. 7 p. Z1249.M5.C652 77Inf.

Milhan, Charles G. “Atta Boy!” The Story of New York’s 77th Division, U.S.A. New York: Brooklyn Daily Eagle,

26 Jan 1919. 47 p. #05-77 1919/4.

The author was a journalist with the Brooklyn Daily Eagle.

Review and Parade of the 77th Division, May 6, 1919. New York: M. B. Brown, 1919. 16 p. #05-77 1919/3.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 77th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (May 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army. 77th Division. History of the Seventy Seventh Division, August 25th 1917, November 11th, 1918. New 

York: 77th Division Association, 1919. 228 p. #05-77 1919.

_____. Roster of Officers, Seventy-Seventh Division. S.l.: 77th Division Association, 1919? 28 p. #05-77 1919/2.

US Army Center of Military History. “77th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 296-307. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “77th Infantry Division (Statue of Liberty).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 419-425. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

305th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “305th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 441-442. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Tiebout, Frank B. A History of the 305th Infantry. New York: 305th Infantry Auxiliary, 1919. 432 p. #603-305 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, first served in Company H, then commanded Company G; 

subsequently, he commanded Company H, then served in the regimental headquarters as the 

Intelligence Officer and Historian.

306th Infantry Regiment

Adler, Julius O., editor. History of the 306th Infantry. New York: 306th Infantry Association, 1935. 267 p. 

#603-306 1935.

The editor, a commissioned officer, initially commanded Company H; subsequently, after his 

promotion, he commanded the 1st Battalion.

Kelley, Henry E. “Operations of the Supply Section, 2d Battalion, 306th Infantry, on the Vesle River.” Mailing List

VII (Dec 1933): 157-174. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “306th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 442-443. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
469

307th Infantry Regiment

Eisenstein, Douglas R. Whispers in the Wind: Based Upon the World War I Memoirs of Sergeant Jack L. Horn

and Captain W. Kerr Rainsford, 307th Infantry, 77th Division, National Army, 1917. United States:

Xlibris, 2000. 271 p. D530.E39.

Sergeant Horn served in Company D; Captain Rainsford commanded both Company M and 

Company L.

Pringle, Clyde B. Papers, 1913-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains materials pertaining to his military service during the war. The 

bulk of the collection consists of personal correspondence. Pringle, a Private First Class, initially 

served in Company D, 123d Infantry Regiment, 31st Division. Subsequently, he was transferred 

to Company H. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face T, Shelf 4.

Rainsford, Walter K. From Upton to the Meuse with the Three Hundred and Seventh Infantry: A Brief History of

Its Life and of the Part It Played in the Great War. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1920. 297 p.

#603-307 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially commanded Company M; after being wounded and 

returned to duty with the regiment he was placed in command of Company L.

Sawicki, James A. “307th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 444-445. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Sheldon, Raymond. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a history of the Bureau of Prisoners of War operations from July 

1917 to September 1919, as well as materials pertaining to the 307th Infantry Regiment. Sheldon, 

a commissioned officer, served as the Assistant Chief, Prisoners of War Division. Later, he served 

as the Chief of Staff, 82d Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 168, Face M, 

Shelf 4.

US Army. 307th Infantry Regiment. Company D. Through the War with Company D, 307th Infantry, 77th Division: 

A History of the Activities of Company D from the Time of Its Organization in September 1917 to the Time of 

Its Demobilization in May 1919. New York: n.p., 1919. 36 p. #603-307 1919.

308th Infantry Regiment

American Battle Monuments Commission. 77th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 136 p. #05-77 1944.

See the index for references to the “Lost Battalion.”

Editors. Army Times. The Daring Regiments: Adventures of the AEF in World War I. New York: Dodd, Mead & 

Company, 1967. 123 p.. #603-16 1967.

See especially, Chapter 5, “Major Whittlesey’s Ordeal,” pp. 64-79.

Beattie, Taylor V. “Ghosts of the Lost Battalion.” Military History 19 (Aug 2002): pp. 26-32. Per.

_____. “Whittlesey’s ‘Lost’ Battalion.” Army History #54 (Winter 2002): pp. 21-30. Per.

Campbell, David R. “Fighting Encircled”: (A Study in U.S. Army Leadership). Draft. Washington, DC: 

US Army Center of Military History, 1987. 119 p. U167.5.E57.C35 1987 Draft.

See especially, Chapter II, “Case Study #1: The Lost Battalion of World War I. The 

Meuse-Argonne Campaign (September 1918),” at pp. 6-24.

Clodfelter, Micheal. The Lost Battalion and the Meuse-Argonne, 1918. America’s Deadliest Battle.

Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2007. 246 p. D545.A63.C66.
470

Demaree, Joseph P. History of Company A (308th Infantry) of the Lost Battalion. New York: George U. Harvey, 

1920. 93 p. #603-308 1920.

Eager, Sherman W. “The Lost Battalion.” Scabbard and Blade Journal XX (Apr 1936): pp. 2-4. Per.

Ferrell, Robert H. Five Days in October: The Lost Battalion of World War I. Columbia, MO: University of 

Missouri Press, 2005. 130 p. #05-77 2005.

Fuller, Hurley E. “’Lost Battalion’ of the 77th Division.” Infantry Journal XXVIII (Jun 1926): pp. 597-608. 

Per.

Gaff, Alan D. Blood in the Argonne: The “Lost Battalion” of World War I. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma 

Press, 2005. 368 p. D545.A63.G24.

Hayden, John E. Papers (Undated). 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a typed transcript of his journal covering the period 6 April 

1918 to 28 April 1919. Among other topics, the journal contains excellent descriptions of the 

trenches. Hayden, a corporal, served in Company C. The manuscript collection is located in 

Bay 5, Row 190, Face A. Shelf 4, Box 17, Folder 278.

History of Company D, 308th U.S. Infantry, 77th Division, American Expeditionary Force. New York: Harvey Press, 

1919. 65 p. #603-308 1919.

Jacobs, Bruce. Heroes of the Army: The Medal of Honor and Its Winners. New York: W. W. Norton, 1956. 240 p.

E181.J3.

See especially, Chapter 4, “The Lost Battalion: Charles W. Whittlesey,” at pp. 54-62.

Johnson, Thomas M. and Pratt, Fletcher. The Lost Battalion. Washington, DC: The Infantry Journal, 1943. 222 p. 

#603-308 1943.

Published as part of the “Fighting Forces Series”; the original edition published in 1938 by the 

Bobbs-Merrill Company, is available at #603-308 1938.

_____ and _____. “The Lost Battalion’s Last Day.” Infantry Journal XLVIII (Jun 1941): pp. 2-13. Per.

Article extracted from the authors’ 1938 publication, The Lost Battalion.

Kennedy, Laurence S. War Letters of Laurence Sarsfield Kennedy. New York: n.p., 1932. 223 p. D570.9.K46.

The author served in Company B.

Lengel, Edward G. “One Man’s Ambush.” Military History 24 (Dec 2007): pp. 52-57. Per.

Recounts the actions of Private John “Jack” Barkley during the “Lost Battalion” episode.

“Lost Battalion’s Exploits.” Army and Navy Register Volume 63, #3394 (23 Dec 1944): p. 15. Per.

Highlights a similar event that occurred in World War II.

Miles Louis W.. History of the 308th Infantry, 1917-1919. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1927. 357 p. 

#603-308 1927.

McCollum, Lee C. History and Rhymes of the Lost Battalion. New York: Bucklee Publishers, 1929. 140 p.

#603-308 1921 1922e 1929e.

Both earlier and later editions are available; check the USAHEC’s online catalog for specifics.

Nell, John W. The Lost Battalion: A Private’s Story. Edited by Ron Lammert. San Antonio, TX: Historical 

Publishing Network, 2001. 123 p. D545.A63.N45.

The author served in Company G.

Perrett, Bryan. Against All Odds! More Dramatic “Last Stand” Actions. London: Arms and Armour Press, 1995.

224 p. D25.P34.

See especially, Chapter 8, “The Lost Battalion: The Argonne Forest, 2-7 October 1918,”

at pp. 138-145.
471

Pratt, Fletcher and Johnson, Thomas M. “The Lost Battalion as the Germans Saw it.” American Legion Magazine

24 (Apr 1938): pp. 22-23 and 56-58. Per.

Ranlett, Louis F. Let’s Go! The Story of A.S. 2448602. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1927. 291 p.

D570.9.R35.

The author served in Company B prior to being commissioned after which he served in the 23d 

Infantry Regiment

Ronan, James B., II “A Message from the Lost Battalion.” Military Collector & Historian 59 (Winter 2007): p. 247. 

Per.

Analyzes the 4 Oct 1918 message from MAJ Whittlesey delivered by the pigeon “Cher Ami”.

Sawicki, James A. “308th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 445-446. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Slotkin, Richard. Lost Battalions: The Great War and the Crisis of American Nationality. New York: Henry Holt,

2005. 639 p. D570.33.369th.S58.

Ethno-cultural analysis of experiences of the 308th and 369th Infantry Regiments.

“Two Bucks”. “Our Company”. Seattle, WA: Lumberman Printing Company, 1919. 77 p. #603-308 1919/2a.

Informal history of Company A; the authors are believed to be John W. Adams and Lee C. 

McCollum.

US Army. 77th Division. “The So-Called ‘Lost Battalion.’” In History of the 77th Division, August 25th, 1917, 

November 11th, 1918. New York: 77th Division Association, 1919. pp. 199-206. #05-77 1919.

Werstein, Irving. The Lost Battalion. New York: Norton, 1966. 191 p. #603-308 1966.

306th Machine Gun Battalion

Gilvarry, William J. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a scrapbook of clippings pertaining to the 77th Division and personal

correspondence addressed to his mother concerning his military service. Gilvarry served in Company

D. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face J, Shelf 3.

304th Field Artillery Regiment

Howard, James M. The Autobiography of a Regiment: A History of the 304th Field Artillery in the World War. 

New York: n.p., 1920. 310 p. #203-304FA 1920.

Glass, Joseph, Miller, Henry L. and O’Brien, Osmund. The Story of Battery D, 304th Field Artillery, September

1917 to May 1919. New York: Commanday-Roth Company, 1919. 112 p. #203-304FA 1919.

305th Field Artillery Regiment

Camp, Charles W. History of the 305th Field Artillery. Garden City, NY: Country Life Press, 1919. 361 p.

#203-305FA 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Headquarters Battery.

Pennoyer, Paul G. Papers, 1918-1951. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains diaries, correspondence and memoranda pertaining to artillery

operations in France. Pennoyer served in the regiment’s Artillery Information Service. The

manuscript collection is located in Bay 5, Row 166, Face D, Shelf 2.

306th Field Artillery Regiment

“C” Battery Book, 306th F.A., 77th Div., 1917-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1920. 162 p. #203-306FA 1920/2.
472

Duell, Holland S. The History of the 306th Field Artillery. New York: Knickerbocker Press, 1920. 169 p.

#203-306FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant; later, he 

served as the Acting Commander, 2d Battalion.

Field, Francis L. The Battery Book: A History of Battery “A”, 306 F.A. New York: De Vinne Press, 1921. 

199 p. #203-306FA 1921.

US Army. 306th Field Artillery Regiment. Headquarters Company. Hickoxy’s Army: Being a Sort of History of

Headquarters Company, 306th Field Artillery, 77th Division, A.E.F. New York: J. J. Little & Ives Company,

1920. 175 p. #203-306FA 1920/3.

302d Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “302nd Battery, 77th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 127-130. D570.327.O7.

302d Engineer Regiment

Crawford, Gilbert H., Ellett, Thomas H. and Hyland, John J., editors. The 302nd Engineers: A History. New York: 

n.p., 1920. 140 p. #503-302 1919.

Timmins, Albert. Papers, 1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a six-page memoir regarding his military service during the war. 

Timmins, a Private First Class, served in Company F. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 190, Face C, Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 6.

78th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 78th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 62 p. #05-78 1944.

Camp Dix Pictorial Review. The Lightning (78th) Division in France. Special edition of the Camp Dix Pictorial 

Review. Camp Dix, NJ: I. L. Cochrane, 1919. 15 p. #05-78 1919.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. 78th Division at the Kriemhilde Stellung, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD:

US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 86 p. UK23.A5.C64 1957 no.2.

Hoyt, Philip D., compiler. Pictorial History of the 78th Division in France: From Grand-Pré to Tanny in Thiacourt, 

Cote-d’Or and Sailing Home, Including Brief History of Division Activities. Moorestown, NJ: I. L. Cochrane, 

1920. 60 p. #05-78 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the division’s G-2.

Marcone, Rock. “At Bois des Loges, Italian Immigrants in the U.S. Army’s 78th Infantry Division Proved Their

Mettle.” Military History 22 (Jun 2005): pp. 18 and 20-22. Per.

McRae, J. H. “Operations of the 78th Division, 26th of September to the 11th of November.” Typescript. In US 

Army. AEF. First Army. “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 4. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 2, 

23 p. D545.A63.F57 v.4.

Meehan, Thomas F. History of the Seventy-Eighth Division the World War, 1917-18-19. New York: Dodd, Mead and

Company, 1921. 243 p. #05-78 1921.

78th Division Veterans Association. Fiftieth Anniversary, 1917-1967. Fort Dix, NJ: 78th Division Association, 

1967? 28 p. #05-78 1967?

Primarily pictorial in nature.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 78th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jun 1, 1935):

p. 3. Per.
473

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

Spicer, Ron and Gero, Anthony. “78th Division, A.E.F., 1917-1919.” Military Collector & Historian XLII (Winter

1990): pp. 158-159. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “78th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 308-317. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “78th Division (Training) (Lightning).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 427-434. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

309th Infantry Regiment

Lockhart, Thomas P., Jr. “Diehard”: History of the 309th Infantry Regiment. United States: 78th Division Veterans 

Association, 1990. 38 p. #603-309 1990.

Contains minimal coverage of World War I.

Murphy, Paul. “An Account of My Personal Experiences in World War I.” Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World

War I Veterans Survey Collection-78th Division-309th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company H.

Sawicki, James A. “309th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 446-447. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

310th Infantry Regiment

Headquarters Company, 310th Infantry, U.S.A., . . . August 29, 1917-June 6, 1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 62 p.

#603-310 1919/3.

Sawicki, James A. “310th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 447-448. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Sommers, Walter A. The Engagements of Company “G”, Second Battalion, 310th Infantry, 78th Division, A.E.F.. 

Photocopy. Courcelles Les Semur, France: n.p., 1919. 28 p. #603-310 1919/4.

Thompson, Raymond L. A History of the Three Hundred Tenth Infantry, Seventy-Eighth Division, U.S.A., 1917-

1919. New York: Association of the 310th Infantry, 1919. 265 p. #603-310 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, first served in Company B; subsequently, he served in the 

regimental headquarters first as the Intelligence Officer then later, as the Operations and Intelligence 

Officer.

US Army. 310th Infantry Regiment. Company F. Company F, 310th Infantry: A Brief History, August 29, 1917-

June 5, 1919. New York: Wynkoop, Hallenbeck Crawford, Company, 1919?. 52 p. #603-310 1919.

311th Infantry Regiment

Colonna, Benjamin A., editor. The History of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War. Freehold, NJ:

Transcript Printing House, 1922. 113 p. #603-311 1922.
474

Eberlin, Barnard, compiler. History of the 311th Infantry (78th Division). Flavigny-sur-Ozerain, France: n.p., 1919.

135 p. #603-311 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company B; subsequently, he commanded 

Headquarters Company.

Sawicki, James A. “311th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 449-450. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Searcy, Earl B. Looking Back. Springfield, IL: The Journal Press, 1921. 161 p. D570.9.S43.

The author served in Company E.

US Army. 311th Infantry Regiment. Copies of War Diaries Submitted by 311th Infantry, 12 September-15 November 

1918. Typescript. S.l.: 311th Infantry, 1918. 70 p. #603-311 1918.

_____. Daily Situation Reports, 311th Infantry, 12 September-6 October (St. Mihiel), 13 October-5 November 1918

(Meuse-Argonne). Typescript. France, 2 April 1919. 51 p. #603-311 1919.

312th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “312th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 450-451. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Three Hundred and Twelfth Infantry Association. A History of the Three Hundred and Twelfth Infantry in France. 

New York: Three Hundred and Twelfth Infantry Association, 1919. 86 p. #603-312 1919.

307th Machine Gun Battalion

US Army. 307th Machine Gun Battalion. Company B. Company B, 307th MachineGun Battalion, 78th Division, 

A.E.F.. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 53 p. #608-307 1919.

308th Machine Gun Battalion

Smith, Milton L. “World War I Diary.” Transcript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection78th Division-308th Machine Gun Battalion.

The author served in Company B.

309th Machine Gun Battalion

US Army. 309th Machine Gun Battalion. Company A. History of Company A, 309th MachineGun Battalion. S.l.: 

Company A, 309th Machine Gun Company, 1919. 37 p. #608-309 1919/2.

307th Field Artillery Regiment

Baldwin, Francis G. The Light Field Artillery in France: An Address Given Before the Ohio Commandery of the

Loyal Legion, October 1, 1919. OH?: Ohio Commandery of the Loyal Legion?, 1919. 9 p. 

#203-307FA 1919/2.

US Army. 307th Field Artillery Regiment. History of the 307th Field Artillery, September 6, 1917-May 16, 1919. 

S.l.: n.p., 1919? 296 p. #203-307FA 1919.

308th Field Artillery Regiment

Binder, Raymond S. A History of Battery “C”, 308th Field Artillery, 78th Division, American Expeditionary Forces.

S.l.: n.p., 1919? 87 p. #203-308FA 1919.

Errington, Robert N. “The 308th Field Artillery, New Jersey.” Reserve Officer XVII (Aug 1940): p. 22. Per.
475

309th Field Artillery Regiment

Baetzhold, George J. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains six operations orders, nine operations maps and one terrain map 

for the period 9 September through 28 October 1918. Baetzhold served as a commissioned officer 

in the regiment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 4, Box 59, 

Folder 12.

McCarthy, William E. Memories of the 309th Field Artillery. Rochester, NY: Henry Conolly Printing, 1920.

193 p. #203-309FA 1920.

The author, a noncommissioned officer, served in Headquarters Battery and as the 2d Battalion 

Sergeant Major.

Wanvig, H. F. “309th Field Artillery.” Reserve Officer XV (Dec 1938): pp. 12-14. Per.

303d Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “303rd Battery, 78th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 191-195. D570.327.O7.

303d Engineer Regiment

Kelly, James E. This and That About Co. F, 303rd Engineers, U.S.A. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 60 p. #503-303 1919/2.

Roth, Joseph P. C. and Wheeler, Robert L., compilers. History of Company “E,” 303d Engineers of the 78th

Division, 1917-1919. Rochester, NY: John P. Smith Printing Company, 1919. 224 p. #503-303 1919.

79th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 79th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, 

DC: US Government Printing Office. 1944. 46 p. #05-79 1944.

Clark, William B. War History of the 79th Division National Army. S.l.: W. B. Clark, 1918. 48 p.

#05-79 1918.

The author was a journalist in Harrisburg and later, in Philadelphia, during the war.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 79th Division at Montfaucon, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1960. 94 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959-1960 no.19.

Fitzpatrick, Vincent DeP. “Over Here” Affectionately Dedicated to the Officers and Men Preparing for “Over

There”, Camp Meade, MD. Baltimore, MD: Horn-Shafer Press, 1919? ca 50 p. #05-79 1919.

Historical Committee. 79th Division Association. History of the Seventy-Ninth Division, A.E.F. during the World

War: 1917-1919: Formation and Training in the United States, 1917-1918, the Pre-Combat Period in France, 

at the Front, the Post-Armistice Period in France, Demobilization in the United States, 1919. Lancaster, PA: 

Steinman & Steinman, 1922? 510 p. #05-79 1922.

The second edition is available at #05-79 1922 1922e.

Malcolm, Gilbert and Cain, James M. 79th Division, Headquarters Troop: A Record. Booklet, 1920? 36 p. 

#05-79 1920.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 79th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Jul 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

_____. “Pennsylvanians in Action: Under the Cross of Lorraine with the 79th Division.” The Pennsylvania 

Guardsman Monthly 41 (Jan 1938): pp. 20-21.
476

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army Center of Military History. “79th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 318-327. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Seventy-Ninth Division, 1917-1918.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1924. 

62 p. #05-79 1924.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “79th Infantry Division (Cross of Lorraine).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 435-437. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

158th Infantry Brigade

Rupp, Roland L., compiler. Our Last Fight: An Actual Account of the Men and Work of the Signal Detachment of 

the 158th Infantry Brigade in the Final Drive North of Verdun. Richmond, VA: Cussons, May, & Company, 

1920. 42 p. #605-158 1920.

The author, a sergeant, served in the unit’s Signal Detachment.

313th Infantry Regiment

Groover, Clair. “Memoirs of Clair Groover of Service in the U.S. Army.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War

I Veterans Survey Collection-79th Division-313th Infantry Regiment.

The author served as a commissioned officer in the regiment.

Harlowe, Jerry. Your Brother Will: The Great War Letters & Diary of William Schellberg, Machine Gun Company,

313th Infantry “Baltimore's Own”. Ellicott City, MD: Patapsco Falls, 1992. 193 p. D570.9S33.

Hinrichs, Ernest H. Papers, 1917-1982. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a partial diary and an extensive memoir of his military service 

at listening stations, as well as war-related poetry and photographs and postcards. Himrichs 

served in Company D. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face M, Shelf 7.

Meehan, James E. “My Diary.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection79th Division-313th Infantry Regiment.

The diary covers the period 6 July 1918 to 7 April 1919; the author served in Company G.

Muller, E. Lester. The 313th of the 79th in the World War: A Remarkable and Graphic History of the Maryland 

Regiment of Selected Service Men, and an Authentic and Comprehensive Narrative of Their Gallant Deeds 

and Achievements in the World’s Greatest War. Baltimore, MD: Meyer and Thalheimer, 1919. 176 p.

#603-313 1919.

The author did not serve in uniform during the war, but developed an attachment with the regiment 

since most came from Maryland, especially Baltimore.

Powell, Ernest F. “The Last Man Killed in World War I.” American History Illustrated IV (Jun 1969): p. 50.

Per.

Henry Gunther, Company A, 313th Infantry, 79th Division, died at 11:01 on 11 November 1918.

Sawicki, James A. “313th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 451-452. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Thorn, Henry C., Jr. History of 313th U.S. Infantry, “Baltimore’s Own”. New York: Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford

Company, 1920. 77 p. #603-313 1920.
477

314th Infantry Regiment

Boston, Clarence A. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials related to Boston’s service during 

the war, to include four diaries covering the period 1918 to 1919 that log daily events. 

Boston served in the Headquarters as the Regimental Sergeant Major. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face D, Shelf 6.

Joel, Arthur H. Under the Lorraine Cross: An Account of the Experiences of Infantrymen Who Fought with the

Lorraine Cross Division in France during the World War. S.l.: A. H. Joel, 1921. 77 p. #603-314 1921.

The author commanded Company F during the war.

Kress, John W. The Great Adventure. S.l.: n.p., 1962. 68 p. #603-314 1962.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Machine Gun Company.

Painter, George G. “A History of the Supply Company, 314th Infantry.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 12 p.

#603-314 1919a.

Sawicki, James A. “313th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 453-454. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Shade, William J. B. Papers, circa 1918-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains personal correspondence to his family, all written during the 

period July to December 1919, while he was a patient in Army General Hospital #31, at Carlisle 

Barracks. During the war Shade served in Company M. The manuscript collection is located at

Bay 5, Row 178, Face B, Shelf 7.

Veterans of the 314th Infantry, AEF. Veterans of the 314th Infantry, A.E.F.: Memorial Booklet and Directory,

Seventeenth Annual Reunion, Philadelphia, PA: September 27, 28, 29, 1935. Philadelphia, PA: Veterans

of the 314th Infantry, AEF, 1935. 40 p. #603-314 1935.

_____. Veterans of the 314th Infantry, A.E.F.: Memorial Booklet and Directory, Thirtieth Annual Reunion,

Philadelphia, PA: September 24, 25, 26, 1948. Philadelphia, PA: Veterans of the 314th Infantry, AEF, 

1948. 42 p. #603-314 1948/2.

315th Infantry Regiment

Davies, Edward A. “War Diary of Sergeant Edward A. Davies, Company B, 315th Infantry, 79th Division.” 

Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-79th Division-315th Infantry 

Regiment.

Fleming, Samuel W. “World War I Service of Samuel W. Fleming, Jr.” Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World 

War I Veterans Survey Collection-79th Division-315th Infantry Regiment.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Headquarters Company.

Sawicki, James A. “315th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 454-455. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 315th Infantry Regiment. The Official History of the 315th Infantry U.S.A.: Being a True Record of 

Its Organization and Training, of Its Operations in the World War, and of Its Activities Following the

Signing of the Armistice, 1917-1919. Philadelphia: Historical Board of the 315th Infantry, 1920. 383 p.

#603-315 1920.

316th Infantry Regiment

Glock, Carl E. History of the 316th Regiment of Infantry in the World War, 1918. Pittsburgh, PA: n.p., 1919?

110 p. #603-316 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the 3d Battalion’s Headquarters as the Adjutant.
478

_____. and Lisle, Clifton. History of the 316th Regiment of Infantry. 3 volumes. Philadelphia?: n.p., 1930-51.

#603-316 1930/2.

See especially, Volume 1, In the World War, 1918; Glock, a commissioned officer, served in the 3d 

Battalion’s Headquarters as the Adjutant; Lisle, also a commissioned officer, was assigned to the 

Regiment, but attached to the Headquarters, 158th Infantry Brigade.

Lisle, Clifton. Papers, 1917-1966. 15 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains official documents and correspondence pertaining to his service 

as a commissioned officer with the regiment. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

159, Face F, Shelf 4.

Packer, Ralph W. Letters, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of nine letters written by Packer to his family while serving in the 

military. The letters highlight a variety of topics. Sergeant Packer served in Company B. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 10.

Roberts, George A. Diary. Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-79th Division316th Infantry Regiment.

Diary covers the period 29 April 1918 to 2 May 1919; the author served in Company F.

Sawicki, James A. “316th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 456. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Schaeffer, Charles H. and Schaeffer, Frank B. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the correspondence exchanged between the two brothers and 

their parents during their military service. Charles Schaeffer served in Company K. Frank 

Schaeffer served in Company F, 26th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 4.

Thornton, David M. “War Diary of Corporal David Miles Thornton.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I

Veterans Survey Collection-79th Division-316th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in the Machine Gun Company.

_____. “War Letters of David Miles Thornton.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-79th Division-316th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in the Machine Gun Company.

US Army. 316th Infantry Regiment. Company F. History of Company F, 316th Infantry, 79th Division, A.E.F., 

in the World War, 1917-18-19. Philadelphia: Company F Association of the 316th Infantry, 1930. 140 p. 

#603-316 1930.

311th Machine Gun Battalion

Hughes, Russell C. History of 311th Machine Gun Battalion, 79th Division, A.E.F.. East Stroudsburg, PA: Press 

Publishing Company, 1919. 100 p. #608-311 1919.

311th Field Artillery Regiment

Bachman, William E. The Delta of the Triple Elevens: The History of Battery D, 311th Field Artillery, United

States Army, American Expeditionary Forces. Hazelton, PA: Standard-Sentinel Printers, 1920. 143 p. 

#203-311FA 1920.

Corcoran, William F. Diary. Transcript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-79th 

Division-311th Field Artillery Regiment.

Diary covers the period 17 September 1917 to 1920; the author served in Battery A.

MacArthur, C. P. A History of the Three Hundred and Eleventh Field Artillery, United States Army. Nantes, France:

Commerce, 1919. 40 p. #203-311FA 1919.
479

304th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “304th Battery, 79th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. p. 240. D570.327.O7.

304th Engineer Regiment

Barber, J. Frank. “Destruction of Enemy Traps and Mines.” Military Engineer XVI (Sep/Oct 1924):

pp. 374-377. Per.

_____. “Road to Montfaucon.” Military Engineer XVI (Jul/Aug 1924): pp. 296. Per.

Poem by the author who commanded the 304th Engineer Regiment.

Haile, Leroy Y. “A Civilian Goes to War.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection79th Division-304th Engineer Regiment.

The author, a master engineer, served in Headquarters Company.

Seller, Jane M. “A Soldier’s Letters.” Cumberland County History 27 (2010): pp. 4-27. Per.

Highlights the World War I service of John E. Myers, Headquarters Company, based on his

personal letters.

US Army. 304th Engineer Regiment. The Official History of the Three Hundred and Fourth Engineer Regiment,

Seventy-Ninth Division, U.S.A., during the World War. Lancaster, PA: Press of Steinman & Foltz, 1920.

#503-304 1920.

_____. Topographic Office. Directory, Officers and Men 304th Engineers and Engineer Train, 79th Division, A.E.F.,

France, 1919. France?: 304th Engineer Regiment Topographic Office, 1919? 46 p. #503-304 1919/2.

80th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 80th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 77 p. #05-80 1944.

The Bayonet: Remembrance Book of Camp Lee, Virginia. Camp Lee, VA: The Bayonet, 1918. 66 p. #05-80 1918.

Burhans, Robert D., compiler. History and Heraldry of the 80th Division Covering Participation in World War I &

World War II, Including a Section on Customs of the Service and the Combat Arms Regimental System, 

U.S. Army. Richmond, VA: n.p., 1960. 53 p. #05-80 1960.

The author served with the 1st Special Service Force during World War II.

80th Division Veterans Association. The 80th Honors Its Men Who Never Returned Home. S.l.: n.p., 1972. 20 p.

#05-80 1972.

Freeman, Douglas and Foster, W. W. Homecoming Celebration: Commemorating the Day When Virginia’s Sons

of the 29th and 80th Division Returned from the World War. Photocopy. Richmond, VA: The National State 

& City Bank, 1919. 16 p. #05-29 1919.

The Service Magazine. 1920 to current. Per.

Newsletter of the 80th “Blue Ridge” Division published under the direction of the 80th Division 

Veterans Association.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 80th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Aug 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”
480

Stultz, Russell L., compiler, and Anthony, Lee S., editor. History of the Eightieth Division, A.E.F., in World War I.

Roanoke, VA: Descendants of the 80th Division Veterans, 2004. 731 p. #05-80 1946 2004.

US Army Center of Military History. “80th Division (NA).” Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center of 

Military History, 1988. pp. 328-337. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “80th Division (Training) (Blue Ridge).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 439-446. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Young, Rush S. Over the Top with the 80th. Washington, DC: n.p., 1933. 148 p. #05-80 1933.

The author served in Company B.

317th Infantry Regiment

Craighill, Edley. History of the 317th Infantry. Tours, France: Deslis Frères et Cie, 1919. 96 p. #603-317 1919.

The author served in the Headquarters, 2d Battalion, as the Adjutant.

Eldred, Anson. Overseas Diary of Company “G” 317th Infantry, France, June 1918-June 1919. Photocopy. S.l.: 

n.p., 1919? 28 p. #603-317 1919/2a.

Frantz, Frederick S. A Resume of Experiences during the World War: Paper Read Before the Lebanon County

Historical Society, December 16, 1935. Lebanon, PA: Lebanon County Historical Society, 1935. 46 p.

#603-317 1935.

The author, then a commissioned officer, served in Company E.

Hise, William C. Papers, 1918-1921. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a variety of materials pertaining to Hise’s military service.

Hise served as a unit clerk in Company I. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 177, Face T, Shelf 6.

Sawicki, James A. “317th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 457-458. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Shaw, Arthur F., compiler. Company “K” 317th Infantry: Being a History of Its Activities and a Record of Its

Personnel, September 1917 to June 1919. Grand Rapids, MI: : White Printing Company, 1919. 118 p.

#603-317 1919/3.

US Army. 317th Infantry Regiment. Company G. Overseas Diary of Company “G”, 317th Infantry, France, June

1918-June 1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 28 p. #603-317 1919/2.

318th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “318th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 458-459. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 318th Infantry Regiment. History of the 318th Infantry Regiment of the 80th Division, 1917-1919. 

Richmond, VA: William Byrd Press, 1919. 189 p. #603-318 1919.

_____. Roster of Company D and Brief History of the First Battalion, 318th Infantry, Eightieth Division, American

Expeditionary Forces, France. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 20 p. #603-318 1919/3.

Wise, Jennings C. History of the Second Battalion, 318th Infantry, U.S.A. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 29 p.

#603-318 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the 2d Battalion.
481

319th Infantry Regiment

Chapman, Joseph R. “From Now on It Would Be Mutilation.” In An Honor to Serve. Latrobe, PA: St. Vincent

College, 2007. pp. 41-60. D811.A2.H66.

Herr, Charles R. Company F History, 319th Infantry; Published as a Matter of Record by the Officers and Men of 

the Company. Somerville, NJ: Unionist-Gazette Association, 1920. 103 p. #603-319 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, was wounded twice during the war.

Peck, Josiah C. The 319th Infantry A.E.F. Paris: Herbert Clarke, 1919. 61 p. #603-319 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the regimental headquarters as the Intelligence 

Officer.

Sawicki, James A. “319th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 460-461. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 319th Infantry Regiment. Company E. Our “E” Story, 319th Infantry, 80th Division. Paris: E. Herbert,

1919. 48 p. #603-319 1919/2.

Publication prepared by “The Officers of “E” Company.

320th Infantry Regiment

Bengston, Bernard E. “My Experiences in the Army.” Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-80th Division-320th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company E.

Keuhne, Grover C. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of materials relating to his military service during the war. The

bulk of the collection consists of correspondence written to his family, especially his sister. Initially, 

he served in Company L. However, Private First Class Keuhne deployed to France while serving in 

Company C, 56th Engineer Regiment (Searchlight), a First Army asset. The manuscript collection is 

located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 7, Box 1.

Lukens, Edward C. A Blue Ridge Memoir. Baltimore, MD: Sun Printing, 1922. 139 p. #603-320 1922.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company I.

Sawicki, James A. “320th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 461-462. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Stringfellow, John S. Hell! No! This and That, A Narrative of the Great War. Boston: Meador Publishing,

Company, 1936. 362 p. #603-320 1936.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the regimental headquarters as the Regimental 

Adjutant.

US Army. 320th Infantry Regiment. Company I. History of Company “I”, 320th Infantry, 80th Division. United

States: n.p., 1919. 27 p. #603-320 1919.

War Diary of Company “E”, 320th Infantry: Compiled Upon the Occasion of the Eighth Annual Reunion,

Commemorating the 10th Anniversary of the Company’s Organization at Camp Lee, Virginia, September

Nineteen Seventeen-June Nineteen Nineteen. S.l.: n.p., 1927. 12 p. #603-320 1927.

Wiegel, Clarence V. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of letters written by Wiegel to his cousins. The letters 

describe his life in the military and training at Camp Lee, VA. Wiegel served in Company F. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 3, Box 89, Folder 18.
482

Westlake, Thomas H. History of the 320th Infantry Abroad. New York: McGraw-Phillips Printing Company, 1923. 

127 p. #603-320 1923.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Headquarters Company as an Intelligence Officer.

Williams, Ashby. Experiences of the Great War: Artois, St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne. Roanoke, VA: Stone Printing

and Manufacturing Company, 1919. 197 p. #603-320 1919/2.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially commanded Company E; following his promotion he 

assumed command of the 1st Battalion.

314th Machine Gun Battalion

Furr, Herman R., Horner, Robert A. and Lukens, Walter L. 314 Machine Gun Battalion History: Blue Ridge (80th) 

Division. United States: Published as a Matter of Record by the Officers and Men of the Battalion, 1919.

77 p. #608-314 1919.

Furr, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company A; subsequently, he served in the 

Headquarters. Horner, a commissioned officer, served in Company A, while Lukens, also a 

commissioned officer, served in Company B.

313th Field Artillery Regiment

Crowell, Thomas I. A History of the 313th Field Artillery, U.S.A.. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1920. 

299 p. #203-313FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the 1st Battalion Headquarters.

314th Field Artillery Regiment

Roberts, Rufus J., editor. Our Answer to the Call. Cambridge, OH: Callihan & Stottlemire, 1919? 106 p. 

#203-314FA 1919/2.

US Army. 314th Field Artillery Regiment. History of the 314th Field Artillery. S.l.: n.p., 1920? 108 p. #203-314FA 1920.

305th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “305th Battery, 80th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 209-214. D570.327.O7.

305th Engineer Regiment

Floyd, Frank T. Company “F” Overseas. Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh Printing Company, 1921? 128 p. #503-305 1921.

The author was a sergeant in the unit.

US Army. 305th Engineer Regiment. History and Roster of the 305th Engineers. Photocopy. France: Headquarters, 

305th Engineers, AEF, 1919. #503-305 1919a.

81st Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 81st Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 30 p. #05-81 1944.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 81st Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Sep 1, 1935):

p. 3. Per.

Southern Trade Publishing Company, editor. Military Roster, Camp Jackson Columbia, S.C.: Containing a List

of Commissioned Officers of the U.S. Army, with Rank and Address, Arranged and Cross-Indexed by Units. 

Atlanta, GA: Southern Trade Publishing Company, 1917. 72 p. #05-81 1917.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”
483

US Army Center of Military History. “81st Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the 

World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center of 

Military History, 1988. pp. 338-345. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “81st Infantry Division (Wildcat).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 447-452. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

321st Infantry Regiment

Johnson, Clarence W. The History of the 321st Infantry: With a Brief Historcal Sketch of the 80th Division, Being 

a Vivid and Authentic Account of the Life and Experiences of American Soldiers in France, while They 

Trained, Worked, and Fought to Help Win the World War. Columbia, SC: R. L. Bryan Company, 1919. 201 p. 

#603-321 1919.

The author served in Company H.

Sawicki, James A. “321st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 463-464. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

322d Infantry Regiment

Kidd, Monnil H. “My Experiences in World War I.” Typescript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey

Collection-81st Division-322d Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company H.

Sawicki, James A. “322d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 464-465. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

323d Infantry Regiment

Lee, William C. “Operations of Company M, 323d Infantry (81st Division) in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, 

November 1st to November 11th, 1918.” Mailing List VI (Jun 1933): pp. 138-156. Per.

Sawicki, James A. “323d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 465-466. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 323d Infantry Regiment. Company E. Company E, 323rd Infantery [i.e. Infantry]: 81st (Wildcat) Division, 

American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1918, 1919. Chalon-sur-Saône, France: E. Lemoine, 1919. 8 p. 

#603-323 1919.

324th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “324th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 467. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Strange, John L. History of Company “C,” 324th Infantry, American Expeditionary Forces. Paris: Herbert Clarke,

1920? 47 p. #603-324 1920.

The author served as the unit’s First Sergeant.

316th Field Artillery Regiment

Stevens, Alexander C., editor. The 316th Field Artillery: The Wildcat Record. Chicago: Rogers and Hall, 1920. 

263 p. #203-316FA 1920.

The author served as the Regimental Sergeant Major; subsequently, in early 1919 he received 

a commission.
484

306th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 306th Engineer Regiment. Roster and History, 306th Regiment of Engineers and 306th Engineer Train.

Columbia, SC: State Company, Printers, 1919? 101 p. #503-306 1919.

82d Division

Anzuoni, Robert P. The All American: An Illustrated History of the 82nd Airborne Division, 1917-to the Present.

Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2001. 175 p. #05-82 2001.

See especially, Chapter One, “The 82nd Division, American Expeditionary Forces: World War I,” 

at pp. 8-20.

Duncan, George B. “General Missions of the 82nd Division in the Argonne-Meuse Offensive.” Typescript. In US 

Army. AEF. First Army. “First Army Lecture Courses.” Volume 4. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1919. Lecture 3, 

21 p. D545.A63.F57 v.4.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 82nd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Oct 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

Stone, Thomas R. Papers, 1917-1949. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers pertaining to a World War I dental surgeon, William E. Paul,

as well as materials pertaining to both the 82d Division and the 327th Infantry Regiment. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 170, Face B, Shelf 6.

US Army. 82d Airborne Division. 82nd Airborne Division: Historical Summary, 1917-Present. Fort Bragg, NC: 

82d Airborne Division War Memorial Museum, 1998. 10 p. #05-82 1998.

See especially, pp. 1-2, for information about the unit during World War I.

US Army Center of Military History. “82d Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 346-357. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “82th Airborne Division (All American).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 453-464. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

325th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “325th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged 

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 789-800. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “325th Infantry. In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 468-469. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Takes, Fred H. Diary. Transcript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-82d Division325th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company A.

“The 325th Infantry, Atlanta, Georgia.” Reserve Officer (Jun 1939): pp. 20-21. Per.

US Army. 325th Infantry Regiment. Story of the 325th. Photocopy. Bordeaux, France: A. Saugnac & E. Drouillard, 

1919? 59 p. #603-325 1919.

326th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 1981. pp. 470-471.

#603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
485

327th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “327th Infantry (Bastogne Bulldogs).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 801-808. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “327th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 471-473. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Stone, Thomas R. Papers, 1917-1949. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers pertaining to a World War I dental surgeon, William E. Paul,

as well as materials pertaining to both the 82d Division and the 327th Infantry Regiment. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 170, Face B, Shelf 6.

328th Infantry Regiment

Holden, Frank A. War Memories. 2d edition. Athens, GA: Athens Book Company, 1923. 215 p. #603-328 1923.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company H during the war.

Jones, Herbert D. N. History of Company “C”, 328th Infantry. Brooklyn, NY: H. Collins, 19--? 58 p. #603-328 19--?

McBride, Richard J. “Passing in Review: Memoirs of World War I, 1917-AEF-1919.” Transcript. Manuscript ArchivesWorld War I Veterans Survey Collection-82d Division-328th Infantry Regiment.

The author, a sergeant, served in Company E.

Sawicki, James A. “328th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 473-474. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 328th Infantry Regiment. History of the Three Hundred and Twenty-Eighth Regiment of Infantry,

Eighty-Second Division, American Expeditionary Forces, United States Army: Being an Account of Its

Training in America, England and France; Of Its Services in the Trenches, in the Toul Sector and in the 

Marbache Sector; and of Its Achievements in the Saint Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Ofensives; Together with 

Rosters of the Different Companies and Battalions of the Regiment. Atlanta, GA: Foote and Davies, 1922. 

454 p. #603-328 1922.

320th Machine Gun Battalion

Felix, Gordon W. Papers, 1919-1922. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of documents highlighting his military service. Felix, a

sergeant, served in Company C. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, 

Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 7.

US Army. 320th Machine Gun Battalion. Company B. History of Co. B, 320 M.G. Bn. Bordeau, France. G. Delmas, 

1919. 33 p. #608-320 1919.

321st Machine Gun Battalion

Umberger, Herbert C., compiler. History and Title Book: Co. D, 321st Machine Gun Bn., Eighty-Second Division.

Crestine, OH: Crestine Publishing Company, 1920. 22 p. #608-321 1920.

The compiler was a sergeant in the company.

157th Field Artillery Brigade

Fornance, Joseph K. Diary. Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-82d Division157th Field Artillery Brigade.

Diary covers the period 25 May to 24 November 1918; the author, a commissioned officer, served 

in the Headquarters.
486

Rhodes, Charles D. Papers, 1940-1949. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of photocopies of typed transcripts based on his diary notes which 

pertained to his military service. Initially, General Rhodes commanded the brigade and saw action 

during the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne offensives. Following a promotion in 1918, 

he commanded the 42d Division and later, the 34th Division. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 167, Face C, Shelf 6.

319th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “319th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 695-707. UA30.M35. 

320th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “320th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 709-721. UA30.M35. 

US Army. AEF. 320th Field Artillery Regiment. Report of Operations of 320th Field Artillery, N.A. Photocopy.

Philadelphia: Smith-Edwards Company, 1919? 62 p. #203-320FA 1919a.

321st Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “321st Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 723-735. UA30.M35. 

307th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “307th Battery, 82nd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 181-188. D570.327.O7.

83d Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 83rd Division.” US Army Recruiting News (Nov 1, 1935):

p. 3. Per.

US Army. 83d Infantry Division. Headquarters. 83rd Infantry Division History, 1917-1962: 1962 Anacdutra, 

Camp A. P. Hill, Va. 83d Infantry Division Information Office, 1962. 50 p. #05-83.1962.

US Army Center of Military History. “83d Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 358-365. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “83d Infantry Division (Thunderbolt).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 465-470. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

329th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “329th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 474-475. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

330th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “330th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 475-476. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
487

331st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “331st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 477-478. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

332d Infantry Regiment

Dalessandro, Robert J. and Dalessandro, Rebecca S. American Lions: The 332nd Infantry Regiment in Italy in 

World War I. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing, 2010. 253 p. #603-332 2010.

Hart, Walker, C., editor. The Company Log from September 7th, 1917 to May 2nd, 1919. S.l.: n.p., 1920. 75 p. 

#603-332.1920.

Lettau, Joseph L. In Italy with the 332nd Infantry. Youngstown, OH: J. L. Lettau, 1921. 76 p. #603-332 1921.

Meeler, Joseph L. “Wilson’s ‘Propaganda Regiment’ on the Italian Front: The 332nd Infantry, U.S. Army in World

Army in World War One.” PhD dissertation, Georgia State University, 2006. 290 p. #603-332 2005 2006r.

Sawicki, James A. “332d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 478-479. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 332d Infantry Regiment. Company E. History of Company E, 332nd Infantry, from Departure Overseas 

to Return and Discharge: An Active “Ring” in Wallace's “Circus” during the World War. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 

142 p. #603-322 1919.

_____. Company I. Company “I”, 332nd Infantry in the Great World War. Findlay, OH: L. E. Kennedy, 1919? 

109 p. #603-332 1919/3.

US Army. 332d Machine Gun Battlaion. Chronology of the Machine Gun Company, 332nd Infantry. Photocopy. 

United States: 332d Machine Gun Battalion, 1919? 15 p. #603-332 1919/2.

Wargin, R. A. “The 332nd Regiment of Infantry (American) on the Italian Front.” Typescript. Washington, DC: 

US Army War College, Historical Section, 1922? 6 p. #603-332 1922. 

322d Field Artillery Regiment

History of the 322d Field Artillery. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1920. 511 p. #203-322FA 1920.

323d Field Artillery Regiment

Colyer, Charles M. The History of the 323rd Regiment of Field Artillery, 158th F. A. Brigade, 83rd Division,

32nd Division. Cleveland, OH: Britton Printing Company, 1920. 135 p. #203-323FA 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Battery A.

Peck, I. Heyward. Diary. Transcript. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-83d Division323d Field Artillery Regiment.

Diary covers the period 21 April 1918 to 9 June 1919; the author was a commissioned officer in 

the unit.

Riggs, McDonald H., and Platt, Rutherford H., Jr. A History of Battery F, 323d Field Artillery. Cleveland, OH: 

J. B. Dempsey, 1920? 154 p. #203-323FA 1920/2.

Regarding the authors, Riggs served as a sergeant in the battery while Platt served as a commissioned 

officer.

Wilson, Willard W. “An Ohioan in the Great War: Letters from the Front.” Manuscript Archives-World War I

Veterans Survey Collection-83d Division-323d Field Artillery Regiment.

Letters cover the period 12 April 1917 to 2 July 1919; the author, a commissioned officer, the author 

served Headquarters Company.
488

324th Field Artillery Regiment

Ashburn, Thomas Q. History of the 324th Field Artillery, United States Army. New York: George H. Doran Company,

1919. 141 p. #203-324FA 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the regiment.

Sackett, Richard W. Papers, 1917-1967. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of correspondence, general and field orders, rosters, and a unit history. 

Most of the materials pertain to Battery F and address the unit’s activities at Camp Sherman, Ohio, the 

unit’s trans-Atlantic crossing, and its service in France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 167, Face T, Shelf 4.

308th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “308th Battery, 83rd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 217-224. D570.327.O7.

308th Engineer Regiment

Fiske, Harold C. “Bridging the Rhine.” Military Engineer XIV (Sep/Oct 1922): pp. 293-294. Per.

The author was the III Corps’ Chief Engineer during the war.

Trippe, Harry M. “With the 308th Engineers in France.” Military Engineer XXIV (Sep/Oct 1932): pp. 482-485. 

Per.

US Army. 308th Engineer Regiment. With the 308th Engineers from Ohio to the Rhine and Back, 1917-1919. 

Cleveland, OH: 308th Engineers Veterans Association , 1923. 243 p. #503-308 1923.

Only 2,125 copies of the unit history were published. Unit history is believed to have been compiled 

and edited by Ward F. Davidson, a commissioned officer, who served in the Headquarters as the 

Adjutant.

84th Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 84th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVII (Dec 1, 1935): 

p. 3. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “84th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 366-371. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “84th Division (Training) (Railsplitters).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 471-478. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

333d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “333d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 479-480. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

334th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “334th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 481-482. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
489

335th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “335th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 482-483. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 335th Infantry Regiment. History of Company E, 335th Infantry, A.E.F. S.l.: Health & Ross, 1919. 97 p.

#603-335 1919.

336th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “336th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 484-485. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

325th Field Artillery Regiment

Witherspoon, Alexander M. A History of the 325th Field Artillery of the 84th Division, A.E.F., 1917-1919.

United States?: n.p., 1960. 202 p. #203-325FA 1960.

309th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “309th Battery, 84th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. p. 315. D570.327.O7.

309th Engineer Regiment

Doody, M. J., editor. “B” Company, 309th Engineers: United States, August 15th, 1917 to September 9th, 1918.

American Expeditionary Forces, September 21st, 1918 to June 12th, 1919. Indianapolis, IN: BookwalterBall Printing Company, 1919? 64 p. #503-309 1919/2.

Nelson, Thomas H., editor. The Castle, Co. D, 1918, 309th Engineers. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 86 p. #503-309 1919.

The author was a Private First Class in the company.

85th Division

“The Custer Division in the World War.” Infantry Journal XXIX (Jul 1926): pp. 22-24. Per.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 85th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Jan 1, 1936): 

p. 4. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “85th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 372-379. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “85th Division (Training) (Custer).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 479-486. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

337th Infantry Regiment

Huffer, Ralph C. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of Musician Second Class Huffer’s transcribed diary, “The Diary

of the Life of the Author, Ralph C. Huffer, Musn, while in the National Army of the United States 

of America.” The diary was dedicated to his girlfriend. The diary covers the period 2 April 1918 to 

21 April 1919 and focuses on the life of an Army musician in a regimental band during the war. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 2, Box 3, Folder 39.
490

Matinosky, Felix S. Diary. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-85th Division-337th

Infantry Regiment.

Diary covers the period 12 July to 9 October 1918; the author served in Company G.

Sawicki, James A. “337th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 485-486. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

338th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “338th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 486-487. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

339th Infantry Regiment

Doolen, Richard M. Michigan’s Polar Bears: The American Expedition to North Russia, 1918-1919. Ann Arbor,

MI: University of Michigan, 1965. 28 p. #603-339 1965.

Frazier Clark, C. E. “The Cover-The 339th Infantry.” Reserve Officer XVII (Feb 1940): p. 18. Per.

Guthrie, John D. “Russian Wartime Impressions.” Military Engineer XXII (May/Jun 1930): pp. 248-254. Per.

Highlights the 310th Engineer and 339th Infantry Regiments, in Murmansk and Archangel.

Moore, Joel R. “M” Company, 339th Infantry in North Russia. S.l.: n.p., 1920. 68 p. #603-339 1920/2.

Moore, Joel R., Mead, Harry H. and Jahns, Lewis E., editors. The History of the American Expedition Fighting 

the Bolsheviki: Campaigning in North Russia 1918-1919. Nashville, TN: Battery Press, 2003. 303 p. 

#603-339 2003.

The original publication is available at #603-339 1920.

Sawicki, James A. “339th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 488-489. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 339th Infantry Regiment. History of the 339th Infantry. Fort Benning, GA: n.p., 1942? 12 p.

#603-339 1942a.

The primary focus of the history is on the regiment while part of the North Russian Expeditionary 

Forces.

York, Dorothea. The Romance of Company “A”: 339th Infantry, A.N.R.E.F. Detroit, MI: McIntyre Printing

Company, 1923. 156 p. #603-339 1923.

A.N.R.E.F. stands for the American North Russia Expeditionary Force.

340th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “340th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 489-490. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

328th Field Artillery Regiment

Barry, Edward M., editor. Doings of Battery B: Humerous [sic] Happenings and Striking Situations and Experiences of

Its Members. Grand Rapids, MI: Dean-Hicks, 1920? 175 p. #203-328FA 1920.

US Army. 328th Field Artillery Regiment. The Red Guidon. Milwaukee, WI: Hammersmith-Kortmeyer Company, 

1919? 128 p. #203-328FA 1919.

329th Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 329th Field Artillery Regiment. 329th Barrage. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 204 p. #203-329FA 1919.
491

310th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “310th Battery, 85th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 241-242. D570.327.O7.

310thEngineer Regiment

Guthrie, John D. “Russian Wartime Impressions.” Military Engineer XXII (May/Jun 1930): pp. 248-254. Per.

Highlights the 310th Engineer and 339th Infantry Regiments, in Murmansk and Archangel.

Johnson, Robert C. “Mapping Northern Russia for the Archangel Expedition.” Military Engineer XII (Sep/Oct 1920): 

(Sep/Oct 1920): pp. 436-437. Per.

Schmidt, Emil F. Co F., 310th Engineers in Review: 1917-1919. Milwaukee, WI: E. F. Schmidt Company, 1945.

27 p. #503-310 1945.

86th Division

Martin, Charles H. Papers, 1898-1959. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an undated history of the 86th Division, training materials and 

correspondence pertaining to the 86th Division Association. The collection also contains Special 

Orders pertaining to the 92d Division, as well as a map of the front lines around Moselle and the 

text of a secret treaty with Italy. Martin, a general officer, commanded the 86th Division, then later, 

he commanded the 92d Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 160, Face T, 

Shelf 7.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 86th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Feb, 1936): 

p. 3. Per.

US Army. 86th Division. The Official History of the Eighty-Sixth Division. Chicago: State Publications Society,

1921. 319 p. #05-86 1921.

US Army Center of Military History. “86th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 380-385. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “86th Infantry Division.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. Washington,

DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 487-488. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

341st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “341st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 490-491. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

342d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “342d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 491-492. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

343d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “343d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 492-493. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
492

344th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “344th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 494. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

331st Field Artillery Regiment

Allen, Waldo M. 331st Field Artillery, United States Army, 1917-1919. Chicago: Rogers Printing Company, 1919. 

509 p. #203-331FA 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Battery E.

Wentworth, Edward N. “The 331st Field Artillery.” Reserve Officer XVI (Mar 1939): pp. 21-22. Per.

333d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “333d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 737-747. UA30.M35. 

311th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “311th Battery, 86th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. pp. 312-313. D570.327.O7.

311th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 311th Engineer Regiment. Company D. The “Boo Koo” News. 1919. Per.

Eight issues (Apr through Jun 1919) of the Company D newspaper.

87th Division

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 87th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Apr 1936): 

p. 3. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “87th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 386-391. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “87th Infantry Division (Golden Acorn).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 489-490. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

345th Infantry Regiment

Richardson, Chalmer O. Here Comes the Band! Unofficial History of the 345th Infantry Band in the Great War.

North Platte, NE: Hemphill Printery, 1928. 125 p. #603-345 1928.

Sawicki, James A. “345th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 495-496. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

346th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “346th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 496-497. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 346th Infantry Regiment. The 346th Infantry Historical Notes. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 174 p. #603-346 1919.
493

347th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “347th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 497-498. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

348th Infantry Regiment

Buffington, Emory A. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of assorted materials, especially correspondence. Buffington 

served as an Assistant Mechanic in Headquarters Company. The manuscript collection is 

located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face M, Shelf 5.

Sawicki, James A. “348th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 498-499. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

88th Division

“88th Cloverleaf Division, U.S.A.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1923. 50 p. #05-88 1923.

Consists of a roster of the unit’s commissioned officers and their home addresses.

Larson, Edgar J. D., compiler. Memoirs of France and the 88th Division: Being a Review without Official Character of 

the Experiences of the “Cloverleaf” Division in the Great World War from 1917 to 1919, with Special Histories 

of the 352d Inf., 337th F.A. and 339th F. A.. Minneapolis, MN: n.p., 1920. 172p. #05-88 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Division Headquarters.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 88th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Jun 1936): 

p. 3. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army. 88th Division. The 88th Division in the World War of 1914-1918. New York: Wynkoop Hallenbeck 

Crawford, 1919. 236 p. #05-88 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “88th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 392-399. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “88th Infantry Division.” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate Brigades. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 491-492. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

349th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “349th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 499-500. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

350th Infantry Regiment

Fiske, Proctor M., compiler and editor. History of the Three Hundred Fiftieth Regiment of US Infantry, Eighty-Eighth 

Division, American Expeditionary Forces. Cedar Rapids, IA: Laurence Press Company, 1919. 235 p. 

#603-350 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the 1st Battalion, as the Battalion Intelligence 

Officer.
494

Harper, Roy C. “The Grand War (More on the Title Later).” Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans

Survey Collection-88th Division-350th Infantry Regiment.

The author served in Company H.

Sawicki, James A. “350th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 500-501. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

351st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “351st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 502-503. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

352d Infantry Regiment

Owen, David S. “History of the 352d Infantry.” In Memoirs of France and the 88th Division: Being a Review without 

Official Character of the Experiences of the “Cloverleaf” Division in the Great World War from 1917 to 1919, 

with Special Histories of the 352d Inf., 337th F.A. and 339th F. A.. Minneapolis, MN: n.p., 1920. pp. 54-63. 

#05-88 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company M.

Sawicki, James A. “352d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 503. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

337th Field Artillery Regiment

Bibb, Eugene S. “History of the 337th F. A. Regt.” In Memoirs of France and the 88th Division: Being a Review 

without Official Character of the Experiences of the “Cloverleaf” Division in the Great World War from 1917 

to 1919, with Special Histories of the 352d Inf., 337th F.A. and 339th F. A.. Minneapolis, MN: n.p., 1920. 

pp. 67-75. #05-88 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant.

339th Field Artillery Regiment

Risdon, Arthur M. “History of the 339th F. A. Regt.” In Memoirs of France and the 88th Division: Being a Review 

without Official Character of the Experiences of the “Cloverleaf” Division in the Great World War from 1917 

to 1919, with Special Histories of the 352d Inf., 337th F.A. and 339th F. A.. Minneapolis, MN: n.p., 1920. 

pp. 76-82. #05-88 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant.

313th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “313th Battery, 88th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. p. 316. D570.327.O7.

313th Engineer Regiment

Parsons, George C. “The 313th Engineer Regiment in France.” Military Engineer XVIII (Nov/Dec 1926): 

pp. 453-457. Per.

US Army. 88th Division. The 88th Division in the World War of 1914-1918. New York: W. H. Crawford, 1919. 

pp. 206-216. #05-88 1919.

89th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 89th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 59 p. #05-89 1944.
495

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 89th Division Comes into the Line, August 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US 

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1958. 58 p. UK23.A5.C64 1958 no.6.

_____. The 89th Division in the Bois de Bantheville, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US Army

Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1960. 89 p. UK23.Z5.C64 1959-1960 no.18.

English, George H., Jr. History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations 

in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books 

Printing Company, 1920. 511 p. #05-89 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the 353d Infantry Regiment; subsequently, he served 

in the Headquarters, 177th Infantry Brigade, as the Brigade Adjutant.

Masseck, C. J. Official Brief History, 89th Division, U.S.A., 1917-1918-1919. S.l.: n.p., 1919? 48 p. #05-89 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company C; subsequently, he was detailed to the 

Division G-2, as the Division Historian.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 89th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Aug 1936): 

p. 5. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army. 89th Division. Report on St. Mihiel Offensive, 89th Division, September 12-13, 1918. Fort Leavenworth,

KS: Army Service Schools Press, 1919. 71 p. #05-89 1919/2.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Eighty-Ninth Division, 1917-1918.” Washington Barracks, DC: 

US Army War College, 1924. 61 p. #05-89 1924.

Represents an analytical study prepared by the Historical Section.

US Army Center of Military History. “89th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 400-407. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “89th Division (Training) (The Rolling W).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 493-500. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Wright, William M. “Operation September 6th- October 7th, 1918.” In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From 

Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until 

Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 331-334. #05-89 1920.

The author served as the Division’s Commanding General.

_____. “Report on Operations October 19, 1918, to November 11, 1918, Inclusive.” In History of the 89th Division, 

U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany 

and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 341-354. 

#05-89 1920.

The author served as the Division’s Commanding General.

177th Infantry Brigade

Winn, Frank L. “Report of Operation of September 12, 1918.” In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its 

Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until 

Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 334-338. 

#05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander; subsequently, he served as the 89th Division’s

Commanding General.
496

_____. “Report of Operations November 1-11, 1918.” In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its 

Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until 

Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 354-358. 

#05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander; subsequently, he served as the 89th Division’s 

Commanding General.

178th Infantry Brigade

Hall, Herman. “Report of Operations from Night 19th-20th October 1918, to 9th November 1918, Inclusive.” In 

History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World 

War, the Occupation of Germany and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing 

Company, 1920. pp. 358-361. #05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander.

_____. “Supplementary Report of Operations from Night 9th-10th November, 1918, to 11th November, Inclusive.” 

In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World 

War, the Occupation of Germany and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing 

Company, 1920. pp. 361-362. #05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander.

Hanson, Thomas G. “Report on St. Mihiel Offensive.” In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its 

Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until 

Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 338-339. 

#05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander.

353d Infantry Regiment

Dienst, Charles F. History of the 353d Infantry Regiment, 89th Division, National Army, September, 1917-June,

1919. Wichita, KS: 353rd Infantry Society, 1921. 316 p. #603-353 1921.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded the Supply Company; later, he served in the 

Headquarters as the Regimental Historian.

Sawicki, James A. “353d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 504-505. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 353d Infantry Regiment. Outline History of the 353rd Infantry, 89th Division, U.S.A.: 1917-1918-1919. 

S.l.: 353d Infantry Regiment, 1919? 14 p. #603-353 1919.

354th Infantry Regiment

Hosmer, Howard. “The Disconnected Diary of a Doughboy.” Photocopy. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans

Survey Collection-89th Division-354th Infantry Regiment.

Diary covers the period 3 June to 6 September 1918; the author served in Company I.

McGrath, John F. War Diary of 354th Infantry: 89th Division, Missouri, Nebraska, Minnesota, Arizona, Kansas, 

Colorado, Wisconsis, Illinois. Trier, Germany: J. Lintz, 1919. 243 p. #603-354 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Headquarters as the Intelligence Officer.

Sawicki, James A. “354th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 505-506. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 354th Infantry Regiment. Machine Gun Company. Making it Safe. S.l: Machine Gun Company Publisher, 

1919? #603-354 1919/2.
497

355th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “355th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 506-507. ca 200 p. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

356th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “356th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 508. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 356th Infantry Regiment. Company “M”, 356th Infantry, 89th Division: Camp Funtston [sic], Kansas, to 

Schweich, Germany. Trier, Germany: Kock, 1919? 48 p. #603-356 1919.

58th Field Artillery Brigade

Freeman, E. W. “Report of Operations from October 19, 1918 to November 11, 1918.” In History of the 89th Division, 

U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany 

and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 362-364. 

#05-89 1920.

The author served as the Brigade Commander.

340th Machine Gun Battalion

Tieman, Robert J. and Habenicht, Oscar, compilers. History of 340th Machine Gun Battalion, 89th Division, A.E.F..

S.l.: n.p., 1919. 132 p. #608-340 1919.

Both authors served as enlisted men in the unit.

341st Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 341st Artillery Regiment. Regimental History Three Hundred and Forty-First Field Artillery, EightyNinth Division of the National Army, Organized September Nineteen-seventeen; Demobilized June,

Nineteen-Nineteen. Kansas City, MO: Union Bank Note Company, 1920? 196 p. #203-341FA 1920.

342d Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 342d Artillery Regiment. Regimental History, 342nd Field Artillery, 89th Division. S.l.: W. Chubb, 

1921. 105 p. #203-342FA 1921.

314th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “314th Battery, 89th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 225-226. D570.327.O7.

314th Engineer Regiment

Anderson, Nels. Nels Anderson’s World War I Diary. Edited by Allan K. Powell. Salt Lake City: University of Utah 

Press, 2013. 308 p. D570.31 314th A67

The author served in Company E.

A. E. S. Being a Brief Historical Sketch of Company “F,” 314th Engineers. Prum, Germany: n.p., 1919? 113 p.

#503-314 1919.

Based on a review of the company roster, the author is believed to be Private Alfred E. Schultz.

Haswell, William S. and Stevenson, Charles S. A History of Company A, 314th Engineers, 89th Division. S.l.: n.p.,

1919? 121 p. #503-314 1919/3.

Both authors were noncommissioned officers in the unit; Haswell was a sergeant, while Stevenson 

was a Sergeant First Class.
498

Hixson, Merrel E. “E” Company, 314th Engineers, American Expeditionary Forces. Trier, Germany: J. Linte, 1919?

40 p. #503-314 1919/2.

The author was a Private in the unit.

Schley, Julian L. “Some Notes on the World War.” Military Engineer XXI (Jan/Feb 1929): pp. 55-68. Per.

The author served as the V Corps Chief Engineer during the war.

Somervell, Brehon B. “Report of Operations of the 314th Engineers, during Offensive on Meuse-Argonne Front, 

November 1st to 11th, 1918.” In History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: From Its Organization in 1917, through 

Its Operations in the World War, the Occupation of Germany and Until Demobilization in 1919. Denver, CO: 

Smith-Books Printing Company, 1920. pp. 364-365. #05-89 1920.

The author served as the unit’s Commanding Officer; subsequently, he served as the Division’s 

Assistant Chief of Staff, G-3 and then the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-1.

90th Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 90th Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 63 p. #05-90 1944.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The Use of Gas at Saint Mihiel (90th Division in September 1918). Army Chemical Center,

MD: US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1957. 70 p. K23.A5.C64 1957 no.5.

90th Infantry Division. Papers. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

The collection consists of two bound reports, “Operations 90th Division, A.E.F., 18 August11 November 1918,” and “Operations 90th Division, November 11th, 1918-May 6th, 1919.”

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 157, Face H, Shelf 4.

Mall, Margaret D. “Tough ‘Ombres”: The Men of the Fighting 90th. Dallas, TX: Taylor Publishing Company, 1990. 

209 p. #05-90 1990.

See especially, “The 90th Division World War I,” at pp. 10-17.

O’Neil, Joseph P. “Battle History of the Ninetieth Division: Texas Fighting Traditions were Brillantly Upheld by 

Soldiers Who Trained at Travis.” In Camp Travis and Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Jones, 1919. 

pp. 308-309. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially commanded the 179th Infantry Brigade; later, he commanded

the division for a short period of time in late November 1918.

Reports on Operations of the 1st, 5th, 32nd & 90th Divisions & the 3rd Army Corps Air Service. Typescript. S.l.: 

n.p., 1918. ca 200. #04-3 1918/2.

Consists of operational reports from various III Corps conponents covering the period SeptemberNovember 1918.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 90th Division.” US Army Recruiting News XVIII (Oct 1936): 

p. 5. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division-81st 

Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army Center of Military History. “90th Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 408-417. D570.2.O72 v.2.

White, Lonnie J. The 90th Division in World War I: The Texas-Oklahoma Draft Division in the Great War.

Manhattan, KS: Sunflower University Press, 1996. 266 p. #05-90 1996.
499

Wilson, John B., compiler. “90th Infantry Division (Tough ‘Ombres).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and Separate 

Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 501-509. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.

Wythe, George. A History of the 90th Division. NY?: 90th Division Association, 1920. 259 p. #05-90 1920.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Division Headquarter’s Office of the G-3 

357th Infantry Regiment

Marshall, Conrad H. History of “M” Company, 357th Infantry, 1917-1919. Carnegie, OK: Carnegie Herald,

1919. 50 p. #603-357 1919.

The was served as an enlisted member of the company.

Sawicki, James A. “357th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 509-510. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 357th Infantry Regiment. 357th Infantry: Its History from Organization Until Part of Army of

Occupation, 1917-1919. Trier, Austria: J. Lintz, 1919. 29 p. #603-357 1919/2.

358th Infantry Regiment

Compton, Irving, compiler. Company F. Company F’s Part, 358th Infantry, 1918-1919. Daun in der Eifel, Germany: 

F. Werner, 1919? 12 p. #603-358 1919/3.

Sawicki, James A. “358th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 511-512. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 358th Infantry Regiment. History and Statistics of the 358th Infantry, Ninetieth Division, United States 

Army. Gerolstein, Germany: Headquarters, 358th Infantry Regiment, 1919. 85 p. #603-358 1919/2.

_____. Company E. 358th Inf., 90th Div., Company E, Sept. 1917, June 1919: American Expeditionary Forces,

June 1918, June 1919. Daun, Germany: A. Schneider, 1919? 30 p. #603-358 1919.

359th Infantry Regiment

Emmett, Chris. Give ‘Way to the Right: Serving with the A.E.F. in France during the World War. San Antonia,

TX: Naylor Company, 1934. 302 p. #603-359 1934.

The author served as a Private in Company L during the war.

Sawicki, James A. “359th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 512-513. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Williams, Samuel T. “The Operations of Patrols of Company I, 359th Infantruy, 90th Divions (U.S.) Near Pagny 

in the Moselle Valley 25-30 September 1918.” Mailing List II (Jun 1931): pp. 134-153. Per.

360th Infantry Regiment

Barnett, Victor F. A History of the Activities and Operations of the 360th United States Infantry Regiment in the World 

War, 1914-1918: Army of Occupation, American Expeditionary Forces. Zeltigen, Germany: n.p., 1919. 150 p. 

#603-360 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Headquarters Company.

Hymans, H. I. A Short History and Photographic Record of the 360th Infantry, Texas Brigade: Colonel C. H. Conrad, 

Commanding, 1918. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio Printing, 1918. 104 p. #603-360 1918.

The author did not serve with the regiment.
500

Saenz, Jose de la Luz. The World War I Diary of Jose de la Luz Saenz. Translated and edited by Emilio Zamora. 

College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press, 2014. 513 p. D570.3 90th S2413.

Originally published in 1933 in Spanish; Saenz served in Headquarters Company.

Sawicki, James A. “360th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 514. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

343d Field Artillery Regiment

Scott, Charles M. Activities of the 343rd Field Artillery, 90th Division, United States Army. Longkamp, Germany:

n.p., 1919. 57 p. #203-343FA 1919.

Smith, Herbert E. “Post-War Christmas: How One A.E.F. Outfit Celebrated the Yuletide of 1918 in the Rhineland.” 

US Army Recruiting News XIV (Dec 15, 1932): pp. 5 and 13. Per.

344th Field Artillery Regiment

Regimental History and Roster 344th Field Artillery, September 1917-May 1919. Photocopy. Morbach, Germany: 

n.p., 1919. 51 p. #203-344FA 1919.

315th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “315th Battery, 90th Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. p. 228. D570.327.O7.

315th Engineer Regiment

Hutchins, John R., editor. A Year and a Day. S.l.: n.p., 1919?. ca 250 p. #503-315 1919.

The author served in Company A, which may explain why the book focuses on Company A.

91st Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 91st Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 52 p. #05-91 1944.

Belgium. Office Central d’Information. The American Army in Belgium. Brussels, Belgium: Office Central 

d’Information, 1919. 32 p. #05-37 1919. 

See especially, “The Thirty-Seventh and Ninety-First Divisions in Belgium,” at pp. 11-32.

Henderson, Alice Palmer. The Ninety-First: The First at Camp Lewis. Tacoma, WA: John C. Barr, 1918. 510 p.

#05-91 1918.

The author was an archaeologist and Honorary Life Member of the Washington State Historical 

Society.

91st Division Publishing Committee. The Story of the 91st Division. San Mateo, CA: n.p., 1919. 177 p. #05-91 1919.

Pages of Glory and History: The 91st Division in Argonne and Flanders. Photocopy. Paris, France: “City of Paris,” 

1919. 15 p. #05-91 1919/2.

Smith, Herbert E. “American Expeditionary Forces Divisional Insignia: The 91st Division.” US Army Recruiting 

News (Dec 1936): p. 5. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “91st Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 418-427. D570.2.O72 v.2.

Wilson, John B., compiler. “91st Division (Training) (Wild West Division).” In Armies, Corps, Divisions, and 

Separate Brigades. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1987. pp. 511-517. UA25.W547.

Reprinted in 1999; also available in a digital format on the US Army Center of Military History’s 

website.
501

361st Infantry Regiment

Burton, Harold H. 600 Days Service: A History of the 361st Infantry Regiment of the United States Army.

Portland, OR: James, Kerns & Abbott Company, 1921. 276 p. #603-361 1919/3.

The author, a commissioned officer, first served in Company A; subsequently, he served on the 

regimental staff as the Assistant Adjutant; following his promotion, he served on the regimental 

staff as the Operations Officer.

Heller, Roger. The 361st Infantry Regiment, 1917-1955. Oakland Army Base, CA: n.p., 1955. 32 p. 

#603-361 1955.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 4-13, for information about the unit during World War I.

Sawicki, James A. “361st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 515-516. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Tibbals, Mirton L. and Solve, Melvin T. Nine Months Overseas: Being a History of “H” Company, 361st

Infantry, 91st Division. S.l.: Company H, 361st Infantry Regiment, 1919. 74 p. #603-361 1919.

Both authors were corporals in the company.

US Army. 361st Infantry Regiment. Headquarters Company. History of Headquarters Company, 361st Infantry,

91st Division. S.l.: n.p., 1919. 77 p. #603-361 1919/2.

362d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “362d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 516-517. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Scammell, J. M. “The Argonne, 1914 and 1918.” Infantry Journal XXXV (Oct 1929): pp. 354-361. Per.

The article is also available at D534.1.A6.S31.

363d Infantry Regiment

Nichols, Vernon R. “Our Battle of the Argonne.” Infantry Journal XVI (Sep 1919): pp. 183-199 and XVI

(Oct 1919): pp. 267-281. Per.

The author was a member of the 363d Infantry Regiment.

San Francisco. Citizen’s Welcome Home Committee. The People of San Francisco Welcome Home the 363rd

Infantry, “San Francisco’s Own,” Colonel H. LaT. Cavenaugh, Commanding, Arriving in San Fraqncisco

from France, Tuesday, April 22, 1919. San Francisco, CA: Allied Printing, 1919? 34 p. #603-363 1919/2.

Sawicki, James A. “363d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 517-518. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 363d Infantry Regiment. Company K. Facts and Figures of “K” Company, 363rd Infantry. Photocopy. 

San Francisco, CA: F. E. Hartman, 1919? 30 p. #603-363.1919.

364th Infantry Regiment

Graupner, Adolphus E., editor. War Book of “E” Company, 364th Infantry. S.l.: n.p., 1920. 130 p.

#603-364 1920.

Prior to being wounded, the editor, a commissioned officer, served as the Company E commander.

1921 Regimental Reunion Committee. Journal of Operations of the 364th Infantry, A.E.F., 91. Los Angeles:

Regimental Reunion Committee, 1921. 52 p. #603-364 1921.

Sawicki, James A. “364th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 519-521. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
502

Wilson, Bryant and Tooze, Lamar. With the 364th Infantry in America, France and Belgium. New York: Knickerbocker

Press, 1919. 264 p. #603-364 1919.

Bryant Wilson served as the regimental chaplain, while Lamar Tooze, a commissioned officer, served 

in the Headquarters as the Intelligence Officer.

347th Machine Gun Battalion

Calkins, John U. History of the 347th Machine Gun Battalion. Oakland, CA: Horwinski Company, 1923. 140 p.

#608-347 1923.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company B.

347th Field Artillery Regiment

US Army. 347th Field Artillery Regiment. Roster of the 347th Field Artillery, A.E.F., 1918-1919. San Francisco,

CA: H. H. Crocker, 1919. 43 p. #203-347FA 1919.

316th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “316th Battery, 91st Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee &

Shepard Company, 1931. p. 314. D570.327.O7.

316th Engineer Regiment

Canfield, George H. “Work of the 316th Engineers in Belgium.” Military Engineer XX (Nov/Dec 1928): pp. 479-485. Per.

US Army. 316th Engineer Regiment. The History of the 316th Engineers: A Record of Military Operations from

August, 1917 to April 1919. S.l.: 316th Engineer Regiment, 1919? 233 p. #503-316 1919.

92d Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 92d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington,

DC: US Government Printing Office, 1944. 45 p. #05-92 1944.

Barbeau, Arthur E. ‘The 92d Division in France.’ In “The Black American Soldier in World War I.” PhD dissertation, 

University of Pittsburgh, 1970. pp. 354-415. D639.N4.B39 1970a.

Cochrane, Rexmond C. The 92nd Division in the Marbache Sector, October 1918. Army Chemical Center, MD: US

Army Chemical Corps Historical Office, 1959. 83 p. UK23.A5.C64 1959-1960 no.16.

Cunningham, Roger D. “African-American Divisional Shoulder Sleeve Insignia during World War I.” Military

Collector & Historian 56 (Winter 2004): pp. 269-271. Per.

DePue, John R. “World War I 92d Division Artillery ‘Corona 3’ Typewriter.” Military Collector & Historian 57

(Winter 2005): pp. 180-181. Per.

Ferrell, Robert H. Unjustly Dishonored: An African American Division in World War I. Columbia, MO:

University of Missouri Press, 2011. 123 p. #05-92 2011.

Fife, Thomas W. “African-Americans in the Great War, 1917-1919.” Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): pp. 4-7. Per.

Hogan, E. B. The Last Buffalo: Walter Potts and the 92nd “Buffalo” Division in World War I. Austin, TX:

Eakin Press, 2000. 92 p. D639.N4.H64.

Walter Potts served as a Corporal in Company E, 367th Infantry Regiment.

Martin, Charles H. Papers, 1898-1959. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an undated history of the 86th Division, training materials and 

correspondence pertaining to the 86th Division Association. The collection also contains Special 

Orders pertaining to the 92d Division, as well as a map of the front lines around Moselle and the 

text of a secret treaty with Italy. Martin, a general officer, commanded the 86th Division, then later, 

he commanded the 92d Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 160, Face T, 

Shelf 7.
503

“Men of the 92nd Infantry (Buffalo) Division.” Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): pp. 8-9. Per.

Several photographs with vignettes on the individuals depicted.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 92nd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XIX (Feb 1937):

p. 5. Per.

Spencer, E. W. “The History of Gas Attacks Upon the American Expeditionary Forces during the World War.”

4 Parts. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1928. UK23.A5.S63.

See especially, Part 3, “42nd Division-77th Division-78th Division-79th Division-80th Division81st Division-82nd Division-88th Division-89th Division-90th Division-92nd Division-Miscellaneous.”

US Army Center of Military History. “92d Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 428-435. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Army War College. Historical Section. “The Ninety-Second Division, 1917-1918.: An Analytical Study.” 

Typescript. Washington Barracks, DC: US Army War College, 1923. 71 p. #05-92 1923.

365th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “365th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 521-522. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

366th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “366th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 522-523. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

367th Infantry Regiment

Richards, Miles E. “Osceola E. McKaine and the Struggle for Black Civil Rights: 1917-1946.” 276 p. U53.M38.R53.

The author served with the regiment during World War I; see Chapters 2 and 3.

Sawicki, James A. “367th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 523-524. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

368th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “368th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 524-525. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

351st Field Artillery Regiment

Ross, William O. and Slaughter, Duke L., compilers. With the 351st in France (A Diary). Baltimore, MD: AfroAmerican Company, 1919. 52 p. #203-351FA 1919.

The authors, Sergeant Ross and Corporal Slaughter, both served in Battery B.

317th Trench Mortar Battery

Ottosen, Peter H., editor. “317th Battery, 92nd Div.” In Trench Artillery A.E.F.: The Personal Experiences of 

Lieutenants and Captains of Artillery Who Served with Trench Mortars. Boston: Lothrop, Lee & Shepard 

Company, 1931. pp. 215-216. D570.327.O7.

93d Division

American Battle Monuments Commission. 93d Division, Summary of Operations in the World War. Washington, DC: 

US Government Printing Office, 1944. 46 p. #05-93 1944.
504

Barbeau, Arthur E. ‘Combat for the 93d Division.’ In “The Black American Soldier in World War I.” PhD dissertation, 

University of Pittsburgh, 1970. pp. 315-353. D639.N4.B39 1970a.

Fife, Thomas W. “African-Americans in the Great War, 1917-1919.” Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006):

pp. 4-7. Per.

“Men of the 93rd Infantry Division.” Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): p. 10. Per.

Several photographs with vignettes on the individuals depicted.

Roberts, Frank E. The American Foreign Legion: Black Soldiers of the 93d in World War I. Annapolis, MD:

Naval Institute Press, 2004. 259 p. #05-93 2004.

Smith, Herbert E. “A.E.F. Divisional Insignia: The 93rd Division.” US Army Recruiting News XIX (Apr 1937):

p. 5. Per.

US Army Center of Military History. “93d Division (NA).” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in 

the World War. Volume 2. American Expeditionary Forces: Divisions. Washington, DC: US Army Center 

of Military History, 1988. pp. 436-442. D570.2.O72 v.2.

US Congress. House of Representatives. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Erection of a Monument in France to 

Commemorate the Valiant Services of The Ninety-Third Division of the American Expeditionary Forces. 

Hearings, 69th Congress, 1st Session, Mar 1926. 40 p. #05-93 1926.

_____. Monument in France to Colored American Infantry Regiments Attached to the French Army. Report, 68th

Congress, 2d session, February 1925. 5 p. #05-93 1925.

369th Infantry Regiment

Badger, Reid. A Life in Ragtime: A Biography of James Reese Europe. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. 

328 p. ML422.E87.B2.

James Reese Europe, a commissioned officer, directed the regimental band.

Barbeau, Arthur E. ‘The 369th Infantry in France.’ In “The Black American Soldier in World War I.” PhD dissertation, 

University of Pittsburgh, 1970. pp. 288-314. D639.N4.B39 1970a.

“Command Performance: “The ‘Hell Fighters Band’ at Chalons-Sur-Marne, France, July 4, 1918.” Military Images

XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): pp. 15-17. Per.

Images extracted from French postcards.

Cunningham, Roger D. “African-American Divisional Shoulder Sleeve Insignia during World War I.” Military

Collector & Historian 56 (Winter 2004): pp. 269-271. Per.

Includes image of the unit’s official and unofficial shoulder sleeve insignia.

Gero, Anthony F. and Johnson, Raymond. “369th United States Infantry, 15-16 July 1918.” Military Collector &

Historian XL (Spring 1988): p. 16. Per.

Addendum to an earlier article and plate, which notes the preference and widespread use of

The German Mauser as opposed to the French-issued weapons.

Guttman, Jon. “Regiment’s Pride.” Military History 8 (Oct 1991): pp. 35-41. Per.

Consists of an interview with Hamilton Fish, Jr., a white officer who served in the regiment.

Harris, Stephen L. Harlem’s Hell Fighters: The African-American 369th Infantry in World War I. Washington,

DC: Brassey’s, 2003. 301 p. D639.N4.H366.

Harris, Bill. The Hellfighters of Harlem: African-American Soldiers Who Fought for the Right to Fight for Their

Country. New York: Carroll and Graf, 2002. 244 p. D639.N4.H36.

“Jewel Crawford & the 369th U.S. Infantry, ‘Harlem Hell Fighters.’” Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): p. 11.

Per.

Several photographs with vignettes on the individuals depicted.
505

Little, Arthur W. From Harlem to the Rhine: The Story of New York’s Colored Volunteers. Reprint. New York: 

Haskell House, 1974. 382 p. #603-369 1936 1974r.

The original 1936 version is available at #603-369 1936.

Moore, William E. and Russell, James C. U.S. Official Pictures of the World War: Showing America’s Participation.

3 volumes. S.l.: Army and Navy Union, 1921? D527.M6 1921b.

Volume 1 includes images of New York soldiers during the war.

“The Most Famous Band in the World: James Reese, Europe & the Harlem Hellfighters Band, 369th U.S. Infantry.”

Military Images XXVII (Jan/Feb 2006): pp. 12-14. Per.

Nelson, Peter. A More Unbending Battle: The Harlem Hellfighters’ Struggle for Freedom in WWI and Equality at

Home. New York: Basic Civitas, 2009. 291 p. #603-369 2009.

Sawicki, James A. “369th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 525-527. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Slotkin, Richard. Lost Battalions: The Great War and the Crisis of American Nationality. New York: Henry Holt, 

2005. 639 p. D570.33 369th.S58.

Ethno-cultural analysis of experiences of the 308th and 369th Infantry Regiments.

370th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “370th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 527-528. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

371st Infantry Regiment

Beattie, Taylor V. “Corporal Freddie Stowers: An Appointment with Eternity on Hill 188.” Army History #57

(Winter 2003): pp. 14-20. Per.

Stowers served in Company C.

_____. “Seventy Three Years After His Bayonet Assault on Hill 188, Freddie Stowers Got His Medal of Honor.”

Military History 21 (Aug 2004): pp. 74 and 76. Per.

Stowers served in Company C.

Deckard, Percy E. List of Officers Who Served with the 371st Infantry and Headquarters, 186th Infantry Brigade

during the World War, with My Experience in the World War with Memoirs of France and Service in the 

Medical Detachment of 371st Infantry. Allegany, PA: Printed by the Allegany Citizen, 1929. 127 p. 

#603-371 1929.

The author, a commissioned officer, served with the Medical Detachment; subsequently, he served 

as the 3d Battalion’ Surgeon.

Heywood, Chester D., compiler. “Association of Officers, 371st Infantry, World War I: A History.” United States: 

n.p., 1971. 30 p. #03-371 1971.

The author, a commissioned officer, initially served in Company K; subsequently, he served as the 

Commander, 3d Battalion. After the war he served as the Regimental Historian.

_____. Negro Combat Troops in the World War: The Story of the 371st Infantry. New York: AMS Press, 1969.

310 p. #603-371 1969.

Reprint. The original 1928 publication is available at #603-371 1928; the author, a commissioned 

Officer, initially served in Company K; subsequently, he served as the Commander, 3d Battalion. 

After the war he served as the Regimental Historian.

Sawicki, James A. “371st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 528-529. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
506

Scipio, Louis Albert. With the Red Hand Division: The Black American Regiments in the French 157th Division. 

Silver Springs, MD: Roman Publications, 1985. 175 p. #603-371 1985.

372d Infantry Regiment

“African American Doughboys with the 372nd U.S. Infantry-The ‘Red Hand’ Regiment.” Military Images XXVII

(Jan/Feb 2006): pp. 18-19. Per.

Mason, Monroe and Furr, Arthur. The American Negro Soldier with the Red Hand of France. Boston: Cornhill

Company, 1921. 180 p. #603-372 1921.

Sawicki, James A. “372d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 529-531. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
507

Section II, Part 4: Divisions Envisioned but Not Needed Overseas

In anticipation that the AEF would require even more divisions, during the summer and fall of 1918 the War 

Department directed the organization and training of 22 additional National Army divisions, the vast majority consisting 

of draftees. The divisions are identified below, as are the camps where the headquarters were mobilized.

 9th Division Camp Sheridan, AL 20th Division Camp Sevier, SC

10th Division Camp Funston, KS 94th Division Las Casas, Puerto Rico*

11th Division Camp Meade, MD 95th Division Camp Sherman, OH

12th Division Camp Devens, MA 96th Division Camp Wadsworth, SC

13d Division Camp Lewis, WA 97th Division Camp Cody, NM

14th Division Camp Custer, MI 98th Division Camp McClellan, AL*

15th Division Camp Logan, TX 99th Division Camp Wheeler, GA*

16th Division Camp Kearny, CA 100th Division Camp Bowie, TX*

17th Division Camp Beauregard, LA 101st Division Camp Shelby, MS*

18th Division Camp Travis, TX 102d Division Camp Dix, NJ*

19th Division Camp Dodge, IA *Organization initiated but not completed.

9th Division

Bower, Barbara A., Love, Donald R. and Swartz, Isabelle J., compilers. History of the 9th Infantry Division: The 

Old Reliables. Fort Lewis, WA: n.p., 1981. 16 p. #05-9 1977 1981e

Includes a roster of the division commanders; see especially, p. 1, for information about the Division 

during World War I.

Controvich, James T. Bibliography, 9th Infantry Division. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 12 p. Z1249.M5.C652 9Inf.

Dierking, Barbara A., compiler. Lineage and Honors of the 9th Infantry Division, Fort Lewis, Washington, 1980.

Fort Lewis, WA: Fort Lewis Military Museum, 1980. 100 p. #05-9 1980.

Mittelman, Joseph B. Eight Stars to Victory: A History of the Veteran Ninth U.S. Infantry Division. Washington, 

DC: The Ninth Infantry Division Association, 1948. 406 p. #05-9 1948.

See especially, Section I, “The Birth of a Division,” at pp. 13-22.

Sperry, John, compiler. 9th Infantry Division: “Old Reliables”. Paducah, KY: Turner Publishing Company, 2000. 

128 p. #05-9 2000.

See especially, p.10, for information about the Division during World War I.

US Army. 9th Infantry Division. “History of the 9th Infantry Division.” Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1966? 27 p. 

#05-9 1966/2.

See especially, p. 1, for information about the Division during World War I.

_____. 9th Infantry Division, 1918-1968. S.l.: 9th Infantry Division, 1968? 44 p. #05-9 1968.

See especially, p. 10, for information about the Division during World War I.

US Army Center of Military History. “9th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 641-643. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.
508

45th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “45th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 133-134. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 45th Infantry Regiment. The Fighting 45th Infantry, U.S.A.. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 100 p. #603-45 1918.

_____. Forty Fifth Infantry (Philippine Scouts). S.l.: n.p., 1929. 36 p. #603-45 1929.

See especially, “History,” at pp. 20-21, for information about the regiment during World War I.

46th Infantry Regiment

Hill, Alfred G. and McGuinness, J. K., editors. The 46th Infantry, U.S.A.: A Record Since Its Organization, June

4, 1917. Camp Sheridan, AL: 46th Infantry, 1919. ca. 100 p. #603-46 1919.

Both authors were commissioned officers; Hill served in Company I, while McGuinness served in 

Company G.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “46th Infantry (The Professionals).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 643-654. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “46th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 134-135. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

67th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “67th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 166-167. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

68th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “68th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 167. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

25th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “25th Field Artillery (Wolfpack).” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army 

Reserve. Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 345-358. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

26th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “26th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 359-372. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

27th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “27th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 373-385. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.
509

10th Division

Controvich, James T. Bibliography, 10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry). Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1986. 8 p. 

Z1249.M5.C652 9Inf.

US Army Center of Military History. “10th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 643-644. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

20th Infantry Regiment

Goodrich, P. M., editor. Twentieth U.S. Infantry History of Organization 1812-1927. S.l.: n.p., 1927? 49 p. 

#603-20 1927.

The author, a commissioned officer, served as the regiment’s Executive Officer.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “20th Infantry (Sykes’ Regulars).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 427-441. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “20th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 92-93. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 20th Infantry Regiment. Historical Sketch of the Twentieth United States Infantry, 1861-1919. S.l.: 

n.p., 1920. 134 p. #603-20 1920.

41st Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “41st Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 625-642. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “41st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 127-128. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

69th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “69th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 168-171. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

70th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “70th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 172. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

28th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “28th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 387-396. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.
510

29th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “29th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 397-415. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

30th Field Artillery Regiment

Gillotti, Daniel P. “Hard Chargers”: History of the 30th Field Artillery Regiment from 1918 to 1998. Cleveland,

OH: Cuyahoga Printing Company, 1998. 120 p. #203-30FA 1998.

See especially, “WWI,” at pp. 4-5, for information about the regiment during World War I.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “30th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 417-424. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

11th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “11th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 644-646. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

17th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “17th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 383-393. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Rothman, Stewart N., compiler and editor. 17th Infantry Association Scrapbook: Featuring the History, Heritage 

and Accomplishments of the 17th Infantry Regiment. Fairbanks, AK: Lens Unlimited, 2005. 160 p.

#603-17 2005.

See especially, “World War I,” at pp. 46-47, for information about the regiment during World War I.

Sawicki, James A. “17th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 86-88. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “’Forward, the Seventeenth!’” US Army Recruiting News XIII (May 15, 1931): pp. 4-5 and 8. 

Per. 

The Sixty-Ninth Anniversary of the Organization of the Seventeenth United States Infantry, Fort Crook, Nebraska.

Omaha, NE: Citizen Printing Company, 1930. 35 p. #603-17 1930.

See especially, “Through the Years with the 17th United States Infantry,” at pp. 7-14, for information 

about the regiment during World War I.

US Army. 17th Infantry Regiment. The Seventeenth Infantry, U.S. Army, 1861-1940: A Synopsis of the History

of the Regiment. S.l.: n.p., 1940. 10 p. #603-17 1940.

See especially, “The World War,” at pp. 8-9, for information about the regiment during World War I.

63d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “63d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 160-161. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
511

US Army. 63d Infantry Regiment. A History of the Sixty-Third U.S. Infantry, 1917-1919. New York: Published by 

members of the Sixty-Third U.S. Infantry, 1920. 393 p. #603-63 1920.

71st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “71st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 172-174. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 71st Infantry Regiment. Seventy-First Home Station News Bulletin. Souvenir edition. New York: D. P. 

Sherman, 1946. 124 p. #603-71 1946/2.

See especially, “Seventy-First History,” at pp. 2-3, for information about the regiment during World 

War I.

72d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “72d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 175. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

31st Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “31st Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 425-436. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

32d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “32d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 437-449. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

33d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “33d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 451-460. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

12th Division

US Army. 12th Division. Roster, Plymouth (12th) Division, Major-General Henry P. McCain, U.S.A., Commanding, 

Camp Devens, Massachusetts, November 30, 1918. S.l.: n.p., 1918. 128 p. #05-12 1918.

Contains a roster of each component unit.

US Army Center of Military History. “12th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 646-648. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

42d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “42d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 129. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
512

73d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “73d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 175-176. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

74th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “74th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 176-177. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 74th Infantry Regiment. C’est La Guerre: A Musical Drama in Three Acts and Seven Scenes. Camp 

Devens, MA: n.p., 1919. ca 150 p. #603-74 1919.

Program for a musical drama presented in the Liberty Theatre, Camp Devens, on January 

7th and 8th, 1919; in addition to a brief history of the 74th Infantry Regiment and a unit 

roster, contains a great deal of local advertisement.

34th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “34th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 461-469. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

35th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “35th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 471-479. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

36th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “36th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 481-487. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

212th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 212th Engineer Regiment. Company C. Company C, 212th Engineers, Plymouth Division. Photocopy. 

Boston: Louis E. Crosscup Company, Printers, 1918. 24 p. #503-212 1918.

Souvenir from Camp Devens, dated December 23, 1918.

Slosser, Gaius J., editor. History of the 212th Engineers, 1918-1919. United States: n.p., 1919? 84 p. #503-212 1919. 

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the regiment as a chaplain.

13th Division

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 1918-1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert 

W. Hulbert, 1919. 40 p. #05-13 1919.

US Army Center of Military History. “13th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 648-650. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.
513

1st Infantry Regiment

Lloyd, William W., editor. First U.S. Infantry Year Book 1925. S.l.: n.p., 1925. 27 p. #603-1 1925.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Company F.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “1st Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 127-142. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “1st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 43-44. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 1st Infantry Regiment. A Brief History of the First United States Infantry: 175th Anniversary Edition,

3 March 1791 to 3 March 1966. S.l.: n.p., 1966. 58 p. #603-1 1966/2.

See especially, p. 10, for information about the regiment during World War I.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 1st Infantry Regiment.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division,

1918-1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 15-17. #05-13 1919.

44th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “44th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 131. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 44th Infantry.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 1918-

1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 19-20. #05-13 1919.

75th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “75th Infantry (Merrill’s Marauders).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 761-764. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “75th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 178. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 75th Infantry.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 1918-

1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 17-18. #05-13 1919.

76th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “76th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 180. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 76th Infantry.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 1918-

1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 20-21. #05-13 1919.

37th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “37th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 489-502. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.
514

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 37th Field Artillery.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 

1918-1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 23-24. #05-13 1919.

38th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “38th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 503-511. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 38th Field Artillery.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 

1918-1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. p. 24. #05-13 1919.

39th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “39th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 513-523. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 39th Field Artillery.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 

1918-1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 24-25. #05-13 1919.

213th Engineer Regiment

US Army. 13th Division. Headquarters. “The 213th Engineers.” In Official History of the Thirteenth Division, 1918-

1919. Tacoma, WA: Robert W. Hulbert, 1919. pp. 25-28. #05-13 1919.

US Army. 213th Engineer Regiment. 213th Engineers, Camp Lewis, Washington. Seattle, WA: Gateway

Printing Company, 1918. 49 p. #503-213 1918.

14th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “14th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 650-651. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

10th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “10th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 281-293. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Myer, Francis B. L. Papers, 1891-1975. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an excerpt of his memoirs, “The Way It Was, May 18, 1891-

January 26, 1976.” During the World War I-era, he initially served in Company D; after the 

war he served with the 47th Infantry Regiment. Myer retired from active service as a colonel. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 6, Box 129, Folder 436.

Sawicki, James A. “10th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 71-72. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 10th Infantry Regiment. An Historical Narrative of the 10th Infantry Regiment. S.l.: n.p., 1951? 

15 p. #603-10 1951.

See especially, pp. 7-8, for information about the unit during World War I.
515

40th Infantry Regiment

Dreyer, Richard H. 40th U.S. Infantry, Fort Snelling, Minn, 1917. Iowa City, IA: D. Dreyer, 1917. 34 p.

#603-40 1917.

The author did not serve during World War I; rather, he was an independent author/publisher.

Sawicki, James A. “40th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 126. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

77th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “77th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 180. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

78th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “78th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 181-182. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

40th Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “40th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 525-533. UA30.M35. 

41st Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “41st Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 535-545. UA30.M35. 

42d Field Artillery Regiment

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “42d Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army, Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 547-557. UA30.M35. 

214th Engineer Regiment

Two Hundred Fourteenth Engineers, 14th Div., Camp Custer, Michigan. Battle Creek, MI: Gage Printing

Company, 1919. 76 p. #503-214 1919.

15th Division

History of the Fifteenth Division, United States Army, World War 1918-1919. New York: Privately printed, 1921. 

44 p. #05-15 1921.

US Army Center of Military History. “15th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 651-653. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

43d Infantry Regiment

Jones, Alan W., Sr. Papers, 1917-1962. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of official correspondence and personal records pertaining to 

his service with the 43d Infantry Regiment (1918-1919) at Fort Logan, Texas, after receiving 

his commission in 1917. Manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 158, Face G, Shelf 2.

Sawicki, James A. “43d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 130-131. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
516

57th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “57th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 151-152. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 57th Infantry Regiment. A History and Photographic Record of the 57th U.S. Infantry. San Antonio,

TX: San Antonio Printing Company, 1918. 120 p. #603-57 1918. 

79th Infantry Regiment

Pekor, Richard B. and Davis, Harry P., editors. A History and Photographic Record of the 79th U.S. Infantry.

S.l.: n.p., 1918? 61 p. #603-79 1918.

Both authors were commissioned officers; Pekor served in Company K, while Davis served in 

Company M.

Sawicki, James A. “79th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 183. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

80th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “80th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 183-184. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 80th Infantry Regiment. A History and Photographic Record of the 80th U.S. Infantry: Colonel Reuben 

Smith, Commanding, 1918. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 84 p. #603-80 1918. 

16th Division

History, Sixteenth Division, Camp Kearney, California, from July 31, 1918, (Date of Organization) to December 31,

1918. Typescript. S.l.: n.p., 1918? 78 p. #05-16 1918.

US Army Center of Military History. “16th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 653-654. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

21st Infantry Regiment

Birmele, Albert, compiler. Roster and Historical Sketch of the Twenty-First Regiment of United States Infantry,

January 1, 1915. Vancouver Barracks, WA: Peter Weaver, Regimental Printer, 1915. 36 p. #603-21 1915. 

The author, a noncommissioned officer, served as the 2d Battalion’s Sergeant Major.

Busch, George B. Duty: The Story of the 21st Infantry Regiment. Sendai, Japan: Hyappan Printing Company, 1953.

207 p. #603-21 1953/2.

See especially, pp. 120-121, for information about the unit during World War I; the author, a 

commissioned officer, served on the regimental staff as the Legal Advisor in 1953.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “21st Infantry (Gimlet).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and 

Enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 443-457. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “21st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 94-95. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
517

Smith, Judson M. and Coulter, Carlton. The Story of a Regiment: The Twenty-First United States Infantry.

Honolulu: Advertising Publishing Company, 1940. 147 p. #603-21 1940.

The authors, both commissioned officers, served in the regiment during the 1930s; Smith served as 

the Commander, Service Company.

US Army. 21st Infantry Regiment. Gimlet, 1862-1952, Ninety Years of Duty, the Twenty-First Infantry Regiment. 

Sendai, Japan: Hyappan Printing Company, 1952. ca 30 p. #603-21 1952.

See especially, p. 32, for information about the unit during World War I.

32d Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “32d Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 563-573. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “32d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 114-115. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 32d Infantry Regiment. History, Queen’s Own 32d Infantry. United States: n.p., 1954? 24 p. 

#603-32 1954. 

Organized in Hawaii, the regiment became known as “The Queen’s Own,” a title bestowed on the 

unit by the last queen of Hawaii, Queen Liliuokalani.

81st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “81st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 184. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

82d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “82d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 184-185. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

17th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “17th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 655-656. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

5th Infantry Regiment

Adams, James G. “Fifth Infantry.” In Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, Germany: Published

by James G. Adams, 1921. pp. 147-161. D570.2.A7.

A 2d edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a commissioned

officer, served in the Air Service during the war.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “5th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 191-201. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “5th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 57-58. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
518

29th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “29th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged edition.

Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 523-530. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “29th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 109-110. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

83d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “83d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 185. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

84th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “84th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 185. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

18th Division

Johns, Edward B. Camp Travis and Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. 337 p. #05-18 1919.

See especially, “The Cactus Division,” at p. 71; the author, a commissioned officer, served in the

Ordnance Depot.

US Army Center of Military History. “18th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 656-658. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

19th Infantry Regiment

History of the Nineteenth Regiment. Schofield Barracks, T.H.: n.p., 1924. 32 p. #603-19 1924.

The title page is missing; information has been extracted from other sources.

Johns, Edward B. “Nineteenth Infantry: Its Traditions Go Back to the War of 1812.” In Camp Travis and Its Part in the

World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 74-89. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

Johnson, Miles W., compiler. The Complete and Authentic History of the Nin[e]teenth Infantry. Photocopy. 

Schofield Barracks, T.H.: Headquarters, 19th Infantry Regiment, 1932? ca 200 p. #603-19 1932a.

See especially, Chapter IX, “The Vera Cruz Expedition and Subsequent Duties.”

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “19th Infantry (The Rock of Chickamauga).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular 

Army. Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 

1972. pp. 413-426. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “19th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 90-91. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Smith, Herbert E. “Rock of Chickamauga: Nineteenth Infantry has Always Stood Firm for the Right of Nation.”

US Army Recruiting News XIII (Apr 15, 1931): p. 4. Per. 

US Army. Forces, Far East. A Brief History of the 19th Infantry Regiment. Typescript. S.l.: US Army, Forces in the 

Far East, 1954. 25 p. #603-19 1954.

See especially, p. 5, for information about the unit during World War I.
519

US Army. 19th Infantry Regiment. A History and Photographic Record of the 19th Infantry, U.S.A., Col. Robert C. 

Williams, Commanding, 1918. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio Printing Company, 1919. 95 p. #603-19 1919.

35th Infantry Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “Thirty-Fifth Infantry: Baby of the Regulars, Its Birthplace was Arizona.” In Camp Travis and Its 

Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 114-131. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “35th Infantry (The Cacti).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and

enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 585-593. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “35th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 118-119. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

85th Infantry Regiment

A History and Photographic Record of the 85th US Infantry, COL Joseph O. Cecil, Commanding, 1918. San

Antonio, TX: H. I. Hymans, 1918? 55 p. #603-85 1918.

Johns, Edward B. “Eighty-Fifth Infantry: Its Motto and Custom is ‘Let’s Go.’” In Camp Travis and Its Part in the 

World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 88-105. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

Sawicki, James A. “85th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 186-187. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

86th Infantry Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “Eighty-Sixth Infantry: A Regiment of Spirit and a Record of Achievement.” In Camp Travis and 

Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 132-149. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

Sawicki, James A. “86th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 187-188. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

52d Machine Gun Battalion

Johns, Edward B. “Fifty-Second Machine Gun Battalion: A Two-Company Vehicle of Destruction.” In Camp Travis 

and Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 154-156. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

53d Machine Gun Battalion

Johns, Edward B. “Fifty-Third Machine Gun Battalion: They Carried On with that Famous M.G. Click.” In Camp 

Travis and Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 106-110. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

52d Field Artillery Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “Fifty-Second Field Artillery: They’ll Never Forget Their Cavalry Days.” In Camp Travis and Its

Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 160-170. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.
520

53d Field Artillery Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “Fifty-Third Field Artillery: They Were Track Champions as Well as Soldiers.” In Camp Travis 

and Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 171-183. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

54th Field Artillery Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “Fifty-Fourth Field Artillery: A Jack-of-All Regiment Is This Outfit.” In Camp Travis and Its Part 

in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 184-194. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

18th Trench Mortar Battery

Johns, Edward B. “Eighteenth Trench Mortar Battery: They Started Out As Machine Gunners.” In Camp Travis and 

Its Part in the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 196-197. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

218th Engineer Regiment

Johns, Edward B. “218th Engineers (Sappers): They Beat the Flu Instead of the Hun.” In Camp Travis and Its Part in

the World War. New York: E. B. Johns, 1919. pp. 198-207. #05-18 1919.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in the Ordnance Depot.

19th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “19th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 658-659. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

2d Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “2d Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 143-157. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “2d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 50-51. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

Shaw, Frederick B. One Hundred and Forty Years Service in Peace and War: History of the Second Infantry,

United States Army. Detroit, MI: Strathmore Press, 1930. 446 p. #603-2 1930.

See especially, Chapter XIII, at pp. 411-446, for information about the unit during World War I; 

the author served as the 31st commander of the regiment; he assumed command long after the war 

had ended.

14th Infantry Regiment

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “14th Infantry (Golden Dragons).” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. 

Revised and enlarged edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. 

pp. 339-352. UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “14th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 79-80. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

US Army. 14th Infantry Regiment. Souvenir History, 14th Infantry. Photocopy. Fort Lawton, WA: 14th Infantry 

Regiment, 1918. 46 p. #603-14 1918.
521

88th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “88th Glider Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern 

Publications, 1981. pp. 190-191. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

20th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “20th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 660-661. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

48th Infantry Regiment

Erickson, Carl. “48th U.S. Infantry.” On Point 15 (Fall 2009): pp. 22-25. Per.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “48th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 669-674. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “48th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 138-139. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

50th Infantry Regiment

Adams, James G. “50th Infantry.” In Review of the American Forces in Germany. Coblenz, Germany: Published

by James G. Adams, 1921. pp. 162-169. D570.2.A7.

A 2d edition, also published in 1921, is available at D650.M5.R38; the author, a commissioned

officer, served in the American Air Service during the war.

Mahon, John K. and Danysh, Romana. “50th Infantry.” In Infantry. Part I: Regular Army. Revised and enlarged

edition. Washington, DC: US Army, Office of the Chief of Military History, 1972. pp. 675-684. 

UA28.M352 pt.1.

Unit lineage and honors.

Sawicki, James A. “50th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 140-141. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

89th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “89th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 191. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

90th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “90th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 192. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

94th Division

Although envisioned, the 94th Division was never organized.
522

US Army Center of Military History. “94th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 661-662. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

373d Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 373d Infantry Regiment was never organized. 

Sawicki, James A. “373d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 531-532. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

374th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “374th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 532. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

375th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “375th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 532. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

376th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 376th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “376th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 533-534. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

95th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “95th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 662-663. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

377th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 377th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “377th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 534-535. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

378th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 378th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “378th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications,

1981. pp. 535-536. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

379th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “379th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 537-538. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
523

380th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “380th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 538-540. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

320th Engineer Regiment

Although envisioned, the 320th Engineer Regiment was never organized. 

96th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “96th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 663-664. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

381st Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 381st Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “381st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 540-541. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

382d Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 382d Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “382d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 541-542. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

383d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “383d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 543-544. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

384th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “384th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 544-545. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

64th Field Artillery Regiment

Tice, Fred A. Diary. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-96th Division-64th Field Artillery

Regiment.

The author, a commissioned officer, served in Battery E.

321st Engineer Regiment

Although envisioned, the 321st Infantry Regiment was never organized.

97th Division

US Army Center of Military History. “97th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 665-666. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.
524

385th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 385th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “385th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 545-546. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

386th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 386th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “386th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 546-547. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

387th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “387th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 547-548. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

388th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “388th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 548-549. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

322d Engineer Regiment

Although envisioned, the 322d Infantry Regiment was never organized. 

98th Division

Although initiated, the 98th Division never completed organization.

US Army Center of Military History. “98th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 667-668. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

389th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 389th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “389th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 549-550. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

390th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 390th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “390th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 550-551. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

391st Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “391st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 552-553. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
525

392d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “392d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 553. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

99th Division

Although activated, the 99th Division never completed organization.

Smith, Myron J., compiler. Special Bibliography 23: American Combat Divisions, 99th Infantry Division. Carlisle 

Barracks, PA: US Army Military History Institute, 1988. 56 p. Z6724.H6.U55 no.23.

Bibliography of MHI materials on the 99th Infantry Division and its subordinate elements as of 1988.

US Army Center of Military History. “99th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 667-668. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

393d Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 393d Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “393d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 554-555. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

394th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “394th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 555-556. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

395th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “395th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 556-557. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

396th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “396th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 558. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

100th Division

Although activated, the 100th Division never completed organization.

US Army Center of Military History. “100th Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 668-669. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

397th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 397th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “397th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 559-560. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
526

398th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 398th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Heavey, William F. “German Crossing of the Marne River.” Military Engineer XVIII (May/Jun 1926): pp. 175-179.

Per.

The author, a commissioned officer, commanded Company C, 6th Engineer Regiment, 3d Division, 

during the war.

Sawicki, James A. “398th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 560-561. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

399th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “399th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 562-563. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

400th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “400th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 563-564. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

101st Division

Although activated, the 101st Division never completed organization.

US Army Center of Military History. “101st Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. 

pp. 669-670. D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

401st Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 401st Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “401st Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 564-565. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

402d Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 402d Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “402d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 565-566. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

403d Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “403d Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 566-567. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

404th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “404th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 567-568. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
527

377th Field Artillery Regiment

Although envisioned, the 377th Field Artillery Regiment was not organized until 1921.

McKenney, Janice E., compiler. “377th Field Artillery.” In Field Artillery: Regular Army and Army Reserve. 

Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1986. pp. 749-757. UA30.M35. 

Contains the lineages, honors, heraldic items, and bibliographies for the 58 Regular Army field 

artillery regiments in the force structure at the end of 1982.

102d Division

Although activated, the 102d Division never completed organization.

US Army Center of Military History. “102d Division.” In Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces in the

World War. Volume 3. Zone of the Interior. Part 2. Territorial Departments, Tactical Divisions Organized 

in 1918, Posts, Camps, and Stations. Washington, DC: US Army Center of Military History, 1988. p. 670. 

D570.2.O72 v.3 pt.2.

405th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 405th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “405th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 568-569. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

406th Infantry Regiment

Although envisioned, the 406th Infantry Regiment was never organized.

Sawicki, James A. “406th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 569-570. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

407th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “407th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. pp. 570-571. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.

408th Infantry Regiment

Sawicki, James A. “408th Infantry.” In Infantry Regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, VA: Wyvern Publications, 

1981. p. 572. #603-1 1981.

General history of the regiment.
528

Section III: World War I Veterans Survey Collection

Introduction

In late 1974, the MHI launched its World War I Veterans Survey project. The survey focused on veterans of 

World War I and the post-war occupation, as well as participants of the Allied intervention in Russia, and the preWorld War I initiative to secure the American border with Mexico. Establishing contact with over 94,000 veterans, the 

survey ultimately resulted in the acquisition of some 5,800 surveys and a significant quantity of associated materials 

(letters, diaries, memoirs, pension documents, enlistment and discharge papers, published materials, photographs,

and artifacts, etc.).

In 1986 the MHI prepared and published a finding aid as part of the Institute’s special bibliographic series. 

Special Bibliography 20: World War I Manuscripts: The World War I Survey, focused on the manuscript materials 

obtained in conjunction with the survey effort. Recognizing the value of the World War I veteran survey collection, the 

University Publications of America (UPA) requested and received permission to microfilm the entire collection. In all, 

the UPA microfilmed some 5,500 surveys. In addition to producing 39 reels of microfilm, the UPA also prepared a

guide entitled The World War I Survey Microform Papers, for use with the microfilm collection.

In the mid-1990s, the MHI prepared an updated finding aid to the World War I Veterans Survey Collection. To 

the extent possible, the updated finding aid employed an organizational structure similar to that reflected in 

Special Bibliography 20. What follows is an inventory of the USAHEC’s World War I Veterans Survey holdings.

Mexican Border

Ackerman, William PVT 5th Maryland See: 29th Division, 104th Sanitary Train

Infantry,

Company F

Adams, Charles D. CPL 5th Maryland Photocopies of two letters, September 27, and November 13,

Infantry 1916. See also: 29th Division, 115th Infantry Regiment

Adams, Walter S. CPL 5th Maryland Photocopies of three letters, January 24, February 5 and June

Infantry, 15, 1917

Company F

Adkins, William D. CPT See: 15th Cavalry Division, 17th Cavalry Regiment

Allderdice, William SGT 5th Maryland Photocopy of letter, July 18, 1917, and photographs.

 E. Infantry, Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Company F

Bean, Louis F. 1st New See: 26th Division, 103d Infantry Regiment, LeFebore, 

Hampshire George (brother)

Infantry, 

Company I

Berg, Charles H. 2LT See: 29th Division, 115th Infantry Regiment

Beyer, Joe CPL 12th Cavalry See: Camps, Camp Furlong

Regiment,

Troop I

Carnhartt, Forrest M. 2LT 1st Utah See: Field Artillery, Central Officers Training School

Cavalry

Dashiells, Howard W. 4th Maryland See: 29th Division, 112th Machine Gun Battalion

Infantry,

Company C
529

Dippo, Frank 7th New York Roster, Company E, 7th New York Infantry

Infantry,

Company E

Doakes, Fred G. PFC 24th Infantry See: Camps, Camp Furlong

Regiment,

Company K

Engleman, Edwin E. CPT See: Camps, Camp Dodge

Fuller, Walter M. SGT 1st Maryland Diary on Mexican Border service, September-October 1916

Infantry, 

Company G

George, Ira E. PVT 15th Supply Discharge paper and enlistment record

Company

Goetz, Harry J. PVT 74th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment

Hadley, Earl J. Correspondent See: Civilians, Hadley, Earl J., Folder 2

Hopson, Frank E. PFC Field Hospital See: 29th Division, 104th Sanitary Train

#1, Maryland

National Guard

Isensee, Frank P. 2LT 4th Maryland See: 29th Division, 115th Infantry Regiment

Infantry

Kimball, Merritt 14th Cavalry Memoir, “Looking Back: A Short History of a Long Life;”

Regiment, discharge paper; enlistment record; roster and 1917

Troop L Christmas menu; promotion certificate; postcards; 

photographs; Just a Little Hard Luck of the Soldier’s Life 

on the Border; As You Were: Fort Custer; obituary; and 

Questionnaire. Just a Little Hard Luck and As You 

Were transferred to the Library Holdings

McGann, Henry K. SGM 11th Infantry Photocopy of Roster and historical sketch of the Eleventh 

Regiment Regiment, U.S. Infantry, 1915

McIntyre, Philip C. CPT 5th Maryland Photocopy of postcard, July 1916

Infantry

Offley, Edward M. 1LT 1st Cavalry Five letters and a photographic postcard written from Tecate,

Regiment California, to his mother in Loudoun County, Virginia, 

August 16, 1914-October 13, 1914

Overshine, A. T. CPT 7th Infantry Assorted documents pertaining to Vera Cruz, Mexico

Regiment

Patterson, James E. PFC 16th Pennsylvania Questionnaire

Infantry, 

Company M

Rector, Thomas R. CPL Maryland Photocopy of two postcards

Cavalry, 

Troop A
530

Shitron, Sam W. SGT 1st Pennsylvania Letter, August 10, 1916, and postcard, July 17, 1916

Cavalry, 

Troop C

General Staff, Washington, DC

Clark, Benjamin F. PVT Enlisted Questionnaire

Detachment

Griffith, Edward H. 1LT Commission on Miscellaneous insurance documents

Training Camp

Activities

Rose, Harold A. PVT Enlisted 25-page memoir, “One Veteran’s Wartime Service in

Detachment Washington, 1918,” and Questionnaire

Adjutant General’s Department

Good, Ethel E. Clerk Records Division, Letters and postcards, January 1918-May 1919; identity card;

War Department mementos; and scrapbook

Fairfield, Harry H. 2LT Personnel Partial Questionnaire

Officer

Militia Bureau-National Guard

Ackerman, Franz W. Mechanic California Questionnaire

National Guard,

22d Company

Ackerman, William PVT Maryland See: 29th Division, 104th Sanitary Train

National Guard,

5th Maryland

Infantry, 

Company F

Adams, Charles D. CPL Maryland See: Mexican border

National Guard

Adams, Walter S. CPL Maryland See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

5th Maryland

Infantry, 

Company F

Allderdice, William SGT Maryland See: Mexican Border

 E. National Guard,

5th Maryland

Infantry, 

Company F

Bean, Louis F. New Hampshire See: 26th Division, 103d Infantry Regiment, LeFebore,

National Guard, George (brother)

1st New Hampshire

Infantry,

Company I
531

Cann, Kenneth W. SGT New York See: Pioneer Infantry, 51st Pioneer Infantry Regiment

National Guard,

10th New York

Infantry, Machine

Gun Company

Dashiells, Howard W. Maryland See: 29th Division, 112th Machine Gun Battalion

National Guard,

4th Maryland

Infantry,

Company C

Dippo, Frank New York See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

7th New York

Infantry,

Company E

Fuller, Walter M. SGT Maryland See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

1st Maryland

Infantry,

Company G

Goldsmith, Walter J. See: Motor Transportation Corps, Supply Depot

Hauck, Arthur W. 1LT Minnesota See: Infantry, Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

National Guard,

2d Minnesota

Infantry, 

Company M

Hazleton, Frank M. PVT Iowa National Questionnaire

Guard, 3d Iowa

Infantry, 

Company C

Hopson, Frank E. PFC Maryland See: 29th Division, 104th Sanitary Train

National Guard,

Field Hospital #1

Horne, Henry P. PVT Indiana National Enlistment paper; military service record; and discharge

Guard, 3d paper

Indiana Infantry, 

Company E

Isensee, Frank P. 2LT Maryland See: 29th Division, 115th Infantry Regiment

National Guard,

4th Maryland Infantry

Lawrence, Warren F. Maine National Questionnaire

Guard

McIntyre, Philip C. CPT Maryland See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

5th Maryland

Infantry
532

Patterson, James E. PFC Pennsylvania See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

16th Pennsylvania

Infantry,

Company M

Pendleton, Shirley E. SGT Idaho National Questionnaire

Guard, 2d Idaho

Infantry, Company

D

Rector, Thomas R. CPL Maryland See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

Maryland Cavalry,

Troop A

Shitron, Sam W. SGT Pennsylvania See: Mexican Border

National Guard,

1st Pennsylvania

Cavalry, Troop C

Ulrich, John A. PVT Wyoming Questionnaire

National Guard,

3d Wyoming 

Infantry 

Territorial Departments

Eastern Department

Chop, John J. Bulger 22d Infantry History of military service and Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company F

Papouchis, Peter N. CPL 22d Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment,

Companies I and H

Winter, Leo P. PFC 22d Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment, Supply

Company

Hawaiian Department

Miyake, Noboru SGT 2d Hawaiian Questionnaire

Infantry, 

Company M

Panama Canal Department

Calahan, Philip O. SGT 12th Cavalry Troop roster, Christmas, 1918; Troop history; and

Regiment, Questionnaire

Troop A

Magnus, Edward SGT 4th Field Artillery Questionnaire

Regiment, Battery F
533

Rifenburch, Jeremiah PVT 33d Infantry Large collection of letters, May 30, 1917-December 31, 1919

Regiment,

Company G

Upgard, Edward E. PVT 8th Coast Questionnaire

Artillery Regiment, 

8th Company

Warrenberger, Roger SGT 3d Engineer Post card

 L. Regiment, 

Company F

Wilson, Claude PFC 33d Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment

Philippine Department

Brock, Walter L. PVT 31st Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company K

Clark, Lindsey R. SGT Personnel Office, Questionnaire

Fort Mills

McGraw, Grover C. SGT 14th Company, Questionnaire

Coast Artillery

Southeastern Department

Stephens, Joe T. Field Headquarters, Questionnaire

Clerk Southeastern

Department

Southern Department (Mexican Border Patrol)

Bradshaw, Roy M. PVT 11th Cavalry Questionnaire

Regiment

Hanscom, Warren D. CPL Infantry Partial Questionnaire

Tientsin, China (Part of the Philippine Department)

Baddock, Loren W. SGT See: Coast Artillery Corps, 33d Coast Artillery Regiment

Campbell, Jack PVT 15th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company A

Smith, Robert F. PVT 15th Infantry Memoirs of military service; newspaper article; and

Regiment, obituary

Company D

Camps

Fort Adams (Rhode Island)

Carrig, Joseph A. PVT 6th Replacement Questionnaire

Company

Fort Ethan Allen (Vermont)

Burnett, Paul L. Pamphlet on Fort Ethan Allen, 1917
534

Camp Beauregard (Louisiana)

Crumplar, Edwin E. SGM 419th Reserve Questionnaire

Labor Battalion

Moser, Maurice L. CPL 153d Infantry Extensive collection of photocopied letters

Regiment,

Company E

Rabjohn, Erie F. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Stewart, Carl A. PVT Questionnaire

Fort Bliss (Texas)

Baxter, Walter L. PVT Band Questionnaire

Camp Bowie (Texas)

Barr, Harry W. SGM HQ Detachment Induction order; copy of discharge paper; and Questionnaire

Brend, Carl W. SFC Chauffeur Questionnaire

Carpenter, Dudley R. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Ford, James E. PFC Provost Guard Questionnaire

Company

George, Earl P. PVT Detention Camp, Discharge paper and death certificate

24th Company

Mische, Everett R. PFC Questionnaire

Fort Brown (Texas)

Say, Charles R. Cavalry Questionnaire

Columbus Barracks (Ohio)

Mickey, George W. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Department

Mowrey, Hershie CPT 16th Recruit Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Company

Saylor, Clarence E. SGT Receiving Station Questionnaire

Camp Cody (New Mexico)

Crewse, Everret Machine Gun Questionnaire

Instructor

Eggleston, George W. CPL 738th Motor Questionnaire

Transport 

Company

Camp Custer (Michigan)

Backhaus, Walter Questionnaire

Bieszki, Joseph J. PVT See: Camps, Camp Merritt

Dornbush, Rennie J. PVT Questionnaire

Frieberg, William Partial Questionnaire
535

Froseth, Carl PVT Questionnaire

Kuehl, Gustav PVT 77th Machine Questionnaire

Gun Company

Lake, Glenn Field 160th Depot Partial Questionnaire

Clerk Brigade

Maier, Rudolph PFC 160th Depot Partial Questionnaire

Brigade

McBride, Walter C. SFC Dental Assistant Questionnaire

Owen, Byrl PVT Casual Questionnaire

Detachment,

2d Company

Parker, Vern L. PVT 160th Depot Two Questionnaires

Brigade, 

Company H

Sancricca, Nazareno PVT 343d Motor Two Questionnaires

Truck Company

Sattler, Rudolph Musician Questionnaire

3d Class

Shick, Elmer J. SFC Baker’s School Questionnaire

Stage, Jesse H. PVT 160th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 14th

Company

Starn, Leon O. PVT Questionnaire

Sturk, Vernon PFC Medical Questionnaire

Department

Willey, Robert J. 1SG 160th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 

Company L

Camp Devens (Massachusetts)

Beach, L. Irving PVT 151st Depot 37 letters, April 3-December 19, 1918 and newspaper clipping

Brigade, 36th (folder 1); 21 letters, January 1-April 23, 1919, 14 postcards,

Company October 5-December 21, 1918, and booklet, “Camp Devens”

Boomer, Stephen H. 2LT Orderly to Questionnaire

Division 

Commander

Bowen, Ralph H. PVT Questionnaire

Brasier, Rodney E. PVT 151st Depot Discharge paper

Brigade, 9th

Company

Brintnall, George W. SGM 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 4th

Company
536

Cowan, Horatio C. CPL Partial Questionnaire

Fournier, Alfred P. SGT 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Fournier, Joseph A. Questionnaire

Garland, Richard F. CPL 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 43d

Company

Kelleher, Hugh J. PVT 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 11th

Company

Marshall, Thomas PFC 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 352d

Bakery Company

McDowell, Dean PVT Questionnaire

Persak, John PVT 76th Division, Questionnaire

Salvage Company

Peterson, Walter H. SGM 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Poole, Arthur F. PFC Questionnaire

Prentice, Norman F. CPL 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 1st

Recruiting

Battalion

Shibley, Edward CPL 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Smith, Frederick G. SGT Camp Surgeon’s Questionnaire

Office

Smith, Ralph A. PFC Questionnaire

Stevens, Wright W. PVT 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Warner, Arthur S. SGT 151st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 38th

Company 

White, Stanley F. Questionnaire

Camp Dix (New Jersey)

Albers, Richard H. 2LT 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 22d

Company

Allsbrook, Rufus PVT 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 34th

Company
537

Anonymous Camp Dix Pictorial Review, April 20 and May 20, 1918.

Reviews transferred to the Periodical Holdings

DePue, Robert 2LT Questionnaire

Hall, Arthur N. PVT 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 72d

Company

Kelly, Lee S. CPL 153d Depot Discharge papers; Civilian Conservation Corps discharge 

Brigade, 13th papers; special edition of Camp Dix Pictorial Review with 

Company division insignias; and original version of Questionnaire

Lancaster, Walter F. SGT 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 52d 

Company

Maden, Gordon M. CPL Postcards

Seyler, Karl Z. 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 13th 

Company

Snyder, Sheridan E. CPL 153d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 24th 

Company

Camp Dodge (Iowa)

Ament, Alphonse L. PVT 163d Depot Discharge papers; compensation application; certificate of

Brigade, 9th death; and Questionnaire

Company

Beckman, George H. CPL Questionnaire

Engleman, Edwin E. CPT 163d Depot Roster, 24th Company, February 1919; menu and roster, 

Brigade, 24th 28th Company, Thanksgiving, 1918; and Questionnaire

and 28th

Companies

Ferguson, Arthur N. SFC Questionnaire

Holley, Levi Company C Questionnaire

Kleven, Arthur PVT 163d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 8th

Company

Hansen, Carl M. PVT 163d Depot See: Camps, Camp Grant

Brigade

Johannesmeyer, SGM 163d Depot Questionnaire

 Anthony S. Brigade, HQ

Company

Major, George A. PFC 313th Truck and Questionnaire

Fire Company
538

Monroe Seth J. PVT 163d Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; and death certificate

Brigade, 383d

Casual 

Detachment

Pokrantz, Herbert M. PVT 163d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 12th

Company

Putnam, Hobart PFC Base Hospital Questionnaire

Race, Herbert E. PVT 1st Development Only first page of the Questionnaire

Battalion, 

Company D

Rhoades, Bernard F. PVT Only the first page of the Questionnaire

Ruby, Addison E. PVT See: Chemical Warfare Service, Miscellaneous or Unidentified

Units

Schuelke, Martin PFC 163d Depot Son filled out the Questionnaire

Brigade

Semple, David B. 163d Depot Letter, August 3, 1918

Brigade, 9th

Company

Smith, Donald G. CPT Questionnaire

Smith, John E. SGT 414th Labor Questionnaire

Battalion

Steinke, Herbert O. Cook Questionnaire

Stern, Harry E. PFC 163d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, Medical

Detachment

Thomas, Homer E. PVT 163d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

West, Gerald W. PVT 163d Depot Widow filled out only the first page of the Questionnaire

Brigade, 35th

Company

Wilson, Wade PVT Son filled out Questionnaire

Wynn, Merton M. CPL Questionnaire

Camp Douglas (Utah)

Chrisp, Howard Postcard, 1918, and newspaper clipping on MHI’s veterans

survey project

Camp Eagle Pass (Texas)

Hunter, Gilbert M. 1LT 3d Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company M
539

Camp Eustis (Virginia)

Reims, Sven SGT See: Camps, Fort Monroe

Sonneland, Sidney G. Sanitary Typescript memoir, “A Small Biographic Sketch,” that 

Inspector includes coverage of service at Camp Eustis

Camp Forrest (Georgia)

Bolton, Perry E. PVT 211th Engineer Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company C

Farquhar, Joseph G. PVT 124th Engineer Partial Questionnaire

Regiment

Hartzel, Harry E. PVT 1st Forestry Questionnaire

Replacement

Battalion,

3d Company

Kuhn, Brooks PVT Two Questionnaires

Laughlin, John L. PVT Questionnaire

McFadden, Stanley B. PVT 11th Casualty Questionnaire

Company

Stone, Jesse C. PFC Questionnaire

Camp Funston (Kansas)

Anonymous 8th Division, Commemorative poster of military service

62d Infantry

Regiment,

Company B

Bahnson, William H. Questionnaire

Dowell, Benjamin E. PVT HQ Battalion Questionnaire

Gillett, Ray A. PVT 164th Depot Discharge paper and first page of Questionnaire

Brigade, 5th

Regiment, 3d

Company

Higgins, Amon 164th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 26th

Company

Holman, Orville B. PVT 10th Division, Questionnaire

Artillery

Jensen, John P. PVT 69th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company G

Job, Carl 164th Depot Only first page of Questionnaire

Brigade, 17th

Company
540

Keefaver, Merle A. PVT 164th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 28th 

Company

McGee, Frank Partial Questionnaire

McGlynn, C. Ray 1SG Camp Questionnaire

Headquarters

Montoya, Frank PVT 164th Depot Partial Questionnaire completed by son

Brigade

Nicholas, Alford G. Newspaper article, “From Camp Funston, Flu Spread

Round the World” 

Nielsen, Galen W. PVT 164th Depot Two Questionnaires

Brigade, HQ

Detachment

Price, George O. Sr. 2LT 164th Depot Partial Questionnaire completed by widow

Brigade, 30th

Company

Rosengren, James E. PVT 164th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 45th

Company

Sallee, Earl M. 1LT See: Camps, Camp Jackson

Smart, Henry R. PVT Questionnaire

Taylor, Earl D. PVT Questionnaire

Camp Furlong (New Mexico)

Beyer, Joe CPL 12th Cavalry Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Troop I

Doakes, Fred G. PFC 24th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company K

Watson, Doctor D. PVT 24th Infantry Special orders and an extract of court martial, May 28, 1918

Regiment,

Company F

Camp Gordon (Georgia)

Beattie, Ernest E. 2LT 3d Replacement Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company B

Bevacqua, Ferdinando PFC 157th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 8th

Company

Borthig, George CPL 25th Field Questionnaire

Hospital
541

Cook, Branchford J. Cook 157th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 17th

Company

Cutler, Charles A. Field Camp Two Questionnaires

Clerk Headquarters

Edwards, Morton G. PVT See: 82d Division, 319th Field Artillery Regiment

Higgins, Charles H. 2LT Instructor, Questionnaire

Central Officers’

Training School

Hopkins, Claude A. SGT 1st Battalion Reminiscences

Headquarters

Hudson, William E. PVT Questionnaire

Jack, Earl P. Musician 75th Replacement Questionnaire

1st Class Regiment, Band

Johnson, Orrin F. PFC 157th Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Brigade, 37th

Company

Kapolkin, Herman PVT 5th Replacement Two Questionnaires

Regiment, 

Company K

Camp Grant (Illinois)

Baxter, Edwin T. PVT 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 8th

Company

Bertler, Clarence J. Camp Headquarters, Camp Grant, Memorandum 1324, November

Headquarters 17, 1918, announcing demobilization plans; postcards;

The Service Song Book; and The Soldiers’ French Phrase 

Book.” Both books transferred to the Library Holdings

Chapsky, Julian Photocopy of letter, August 17, 1918

Chesebro, Roy E. PVT 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, Camp

Headquarters

Denzer, Elmer E. PVT 161st Depot Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Brigade

Elton, Norman W. 2LT Assistance Questionnaire

Camp Intelligence

Officer

Gauerke, Arthur G. PVT 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, HQ

Company

Hansen, Carl M. PVT 161st Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; company roster, 

Brigade, 1st Thanksgiving, 1918; postcard; and Questionnaire

Company
542

Hofmann, Louis G. 2LT Replacement Questionnaire

Regiment, 1st

Company

Johnson, Elmer B. CPL 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Karls, John Only first page of Questionnaire

Kern, Joseph N. 161st Depot Military service record and account of premature 

Brigade, 16th notification of death

Company

Larson, Albert K. PVT 1st Candidate Questionnaire

Brigade, 3d

Company

Lightle, Charles O. PVT 161st Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Brigade, 10th

Company

Llewellen, Azel 161st Depot See: Civilians, Auckerman, Sara. G.

Brigade, 1st

Company

Nehring, Gustave W. PVT Replacement Unit Questionnaire

Steere, Frederick Cook Base Hospital Questionnaire

Triplett, Gordon A. PFC Base Hospital Personal statement on treatment of pharmacists at camp and

Questionnaire

Voelker, Fred R. CPL 161st Depot Two Questionnaires

Brigade, 12th

Company

Wittman, Hubert M. SGT 161st Depot See: Camps, Camp Sevier

Brigade, 7th

Company

Camp Greene (North Carolina)

Fryett, Samuel A. Two diaries; assorted American Legion documents; “insignia

of the Army, Navy & Marine Corps;” “Training Camps and

Insignia;” and English-French Hand Book for the Use of

United States Soldiers. Handbook transferred to the Library

Holdings

Shriver, James 2LT Headquarters Extract of Special Order 280, October 7, 1918; and

 McSherry Company photocopies of three letters

Camp Greenleaf (Georgia)

Anonymous Form letter indicating a soldier’s arrival at Camp Greenleaf

Hawk, David O. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Hoffman, Alfred M. PVT Questionnaire

Rahe, Arthur C. PVT Handwritten one-page summary of military service
543

Camp Hancock (Georgia)

Barker, Frank M. PVT Machine Gun Two Questionnaires

Training Center

Benson, Stanley PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Training Center

Brazeau, Albert H. PVT Development Discharge paper and enlistment record

Group, 13th

Company

Cole, Archie D. PVT Ordnance Supply Questionnaire

School

Haberman, Ralph H. PVT 6th Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Harter, Arthur G. 2LT 1st Provisional Letter, August 16, 1917; promotion certificate; special 

Regiment, 2d orders; circular; receipt forms; menus; store handling 

Casual Company bibliography; index to operations for store balance; Notes 

on Company Papers; songs; newspaper articles; rating 

scale; and two Questionnaires

Levy, Alexander J. PVT Questionnaire

Luckfield, Charles A. PVT 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade,

5th Company

Maxwell, Paul E. See: Camps, Camp Lee

Nicks, Ernest See: Officers’ Training School

Simonson, Odin W. PFC Questionnaire

Skipworth, Willie E. PVT 13th Provisional Questionnaire

Company

Sullivan, John K. PVT Questionnaire

Whitener, Henry E. 5th Group, Main Questionnaire

Training Depot,

53d Company

Yoder, Paul A. 2LT 5th Group, Main Roster; official correspondence; and letters

Training Depot

Fort Benjamin Harrison (Indiana)

Handsaker, Nelson Engineer Roster, Special Training Detachment, Engineer Officers

Officers Training Training School, 1918

School

Maskie, John H. PFC 118th Casual Questionnaire

Company

Stewart, Harold I. PVT 138th Engineer Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company E
544

Fort Sam Houston (Texas)

Franklin, Fred C. PFC Questionnaire

Rose, Albert D. PVT 304th Motor Questionnaire

Repair Unit 

Teamer, Memphis I. PVT Questionnaire

Camp Humphreys (Virginia)

Galloway, Clarence CPL Medical Questionnaire

 M. Department

Lally, A. Stephen CPL Company I Questionnaire

Smith, Eugene F. PVT 5th Engineer Letter, September 20, 1918

Training Regiment,

Company M

Smith, Sebert J. SGT Questionnaire

Vey, Ben C. PFC 4th Engineer Questionnaire

Training 

Regiment,

Company D

Indianapolis Training School (Indiana)

Erwin, John R. PVT Aviation Section, Questionnaire

Signal Corps

Mayes, Noble PFC Signal Corps Questionnaire

Seaver, Leo F. PVT Motor Support Questionnaire

Train

White, Virgil PVT Motor Support Questionnaire

Train

Camp Jackson (South Carolina)

Burton, John M. SGT 156th Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; veterans meeting

Brigade, bulletins; and Questionnaire

4th Provisional

Regiment,

Company I

Glicksman, Aaron PVT Field Artillery Newspaper article and Questionnaire

Replacement Depot

Holzka, Joseph PVT Replacement Questionnaire

Training Unit

Ingersoll, Arthur L. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Training Camp

Kuntz, Verner E. Clerk Camp Inspector’s Record of military service

Office

Lepley, Cecil E. CPL Battery A Questionnaire
545

Liedel, August PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Sallee, Earl M. 1LT 13th Field, Letters, 1917-1918

Artillery Regiment,

Battery C

Shaffer, Paul V. CPL Questionnaire

Stowe, H. R. PVT Questionnaire

Tischer, Thomas A. Questionnaire

Wolfe, Julian S. See: 8th Division, 8th Supply Train

Zimmerman, Gerard 2LT 156th Depot Questionnaire

 G. Brigade

Jefferson Barracks (Missouri)

Ludwig, Emey E. Questionnaire

Sloke, Charles I. PVT See: Camps, Camp Kearny

Camp Joseph E. Johnston (Florida)

Anderson, M. V. See: Officers’ Training School

Braden, Jerome E. SFC Casual Questionnaire

Detachment

Chayes, Edward 1LT See: Officers’ Training School

Ensminger, Philip C. PVT Quartermaster Questionnaire

Corps

Fielder, Eustace SGT 9th Training Thirty-one photocopied letters, April 27, 1918-July 25, 1919

Company

Martin, James T. SFC Quartermaster Questionnaire

Corps

McKeown, Frank M. PVT Questionnaire

Parth, John W. PVT Casual Questionnaire

Detachment,

Company K

Camp Kearny (California)

Brinan, William D. SGT Memoirs, “My Twenty-Three Months in the U.S. Army,” and

Questionnaire

Farnham, LeRoy Questionnaire

Nissen, Charles E. PVT Questionnaire

Sipe, George E. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Slaugh, Leonard PFC Questionnaire

Sloke, Charles I. CPL 81st Infantry Christmas menu and roster, Company I, 81st Infantry 

Regiment, Regiment, 1918, and several letters, June 4, 1918-

Company I October 2, 1918
546

Kelly Field (Texas)

Baker, Howard PVT Questionnaire

Harper, James B. SGT Questionnaire

Hobson, Gail V. PVT Questionnaire

Preston, Harold C. PFC Questionnaire

Reid, Edwin G. PVT Two Questionnaires

Fort Lawton (Washington)

Botts, Earl R. PFC Questionnaire

Fort Leavenworth (Kansas)

Black, J. M. PVT 5th Training See: Civilians, Auckerman, Sara G. 

Battalion

Camp Lee (Virginia)

Brown, Frederick S. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Eye, R. Andrew PFC Replacement Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company B

Hook, Edwin R. LT 155th Depot Seventeen letters, October 21, 1918-October 30, 1918

Brigade,

20th Battalion,

Company B

Karr, Alexander Cook Postal Express Two Questionnaires

Service,

Company L

Lambert, Aquilla R. PVT Questionnaire

Lester, Herman A. PVT 111th Provisional Questionnaire

Company

Loose, William E. Wagoner Questionnaire

Maxwell, Paul E. CPL 314th Field Memoir, “The Diary of a Dud”

Artillery Regiment,

Battery A

Michael, Samuel R. PVT 155th Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; and induction order

Brigade, 2d

Development

Battalion,

Company B

Polle, Correll J. SGT 155th Depot Two Questionnaires

Brigade, 2d

Training Battalion

Reilly, Philip E. PVT See: Officers’ Training School

Ricker, Mack C. PVT Questionnaire

Unknown Donor Postcard showing billeting area for 318th Infantry Regiment
547

Unknown Donor Two issues of Camp Lee’s The Bayonet, January 31, 1919 and

January 24, 1919

Walker, Forest PFC 24th Machine Brief letter describing his military service record written by 

Gun Battalion, his widow

Company A

Weese, Conway W. PVT 96th Provisional Questionnaire

Company

Wiswell, Ray M. PVT See: 37th Division, 145th Infantry Regiment

Camp Lewis (Washington)

Aaboe, Nelson J. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Borth, Arthur L. Bugler Questionnaire

Brown, Frank L. PVT Company C Daughter completed Questionnaire

Brown, Kenneth L. PVT 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Czyzewski, Peter PVT 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Davis, John B. CPL 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Guldjord, Sigurd J. CPL 166th Depot Only first 3 pages of Questionnaire completed

Brigade, 50th

Company

Grimes, Charles G. PVT Questionnaire

Jones, Victor W. PVT 166th Depot Large collection of letters, April 30, 1918-February 4, 1919,

Brigade, 8th and and Questionnaire

45th Companies

Nichols, George SGT 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Patterson, E. W. SFC Questionnaire

Peterson, A. William SGM 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 7th

Company

Rachor, Charles A. PVT Baking and Questionnaire

Cooking School

Sewell, Lloyd M. 2LT 166th Depot One page letter highlighting military service

Brigade

Stoll, George G. CPL Questionnaire

Swanson, George B. Identity cards and notification of qualification for service

Tagestad, Olaf R. PVT Provost Guard Questionnaire

Company

Tolman, Leonard PVT 166th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade
548

Fort Liscum (Alaska)

Sabbe, Hector A. PVT 30th Battalion, Questionnaire

Company B,

U.S. Guards

Fort Logan (Colorado)

McDonnal, William J. 9th Recruiting Questionnaire

Company

Logan Demobilization Point (Utah)

Foreman, M. Dewey CPL Company D Questionnaire

Camp Mabry (Texas) 

Mann, Archie H. PVT 19th Company Questionnaire

Roeb, Charles L. PVT School for Auto Questionnaire

Mechanics

Woods, Robert V. CPL 10th Company Questionnaire

and Band

Camp MacArthur (Texas)

Anonymous Issues of the Post newspaper, The Set-Up, October 12-November

23, 1918. Post newspapers transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Burton, Myron Recruit Questionnaire

Davies, John H. PVT See: 7th Division, 56th Infantry Regiment

Dixon, Oness H., Jr. 324th Auxiliary Questionnaire

Remount Depot

Hipp, Paul W. PVT Questionnaire

Holmes, Loyd T. PVT Questionnaire

Huffman, Raymond PVT Questionnaire

Rogers, Vern G. PVT Questionnaire

Running, Josef E. PVT 2d Dental See: Dental Corps

Infirmary

Weatherman, William PVT Company B Questionnaire

 J. 

Wilcox, Arthur L. PFC See: Officers’ Training School

Fort MacArthur (California)

Jefferis, Ervin E. PVT Coast Artillery Questionnaire

Mariscal, Joseph F. PVT Coast Artillery Questionnaire

Camp McClellan (Alabama)

Adams, Walter S. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Endres, Theordore E. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Fred, R. P. Postcard of Camp McClellan
549

Scott, Robert E. MAJ Commandant Oversized photographs of newspaper clippings pertaining to

Camp McClellan

Strand, Louis PFC Medical Supply Questionnaire

Depot

Fort McDowell (California)

Swope, Charles B. Recruit Depot, Seven letters, January 2, 1918 to December 8, 1918; postcards 

20th Recruit depicting Fort McDowell grounds and buildings; Soldier’s Hand

Company, Book, 1918; guest pass; and war risk insurance documents. 

Band Soldier’s Hand Book transferred to the Library Holdings

Camp McIntosh (Texas)

Cagna, Marc P. SGT 37th Infantry, Questionnaire

Company I

Camp Meade (Maryland) 

Boz, F. T. Letter, October 20, 1918

Bradley, George B. PFC Questionnaire

Brown, Gus SGT 154th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Brown, Lawrence V. PVT Questionnaire

Brunner, William J. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Bulen, Edwin S. PVT 154th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 

13th Battalion

Cartmell, Leon E. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Crouthamel, Adam H. 154th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 20th

Company

Goodell, Archie J. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Jardel, Napoleon E. CPL Newspaper article, February 27, 1918

Kunkle, William PVT Postcard, August 8, 1918

MacPherson, Samuel CPL Camp HQ Questionnaire

 C.

Miller, George D. 154th Depot Photocopies of two letters, June 27, 1918 and July 11, 1918

Brigade,

8th Company

Schmalbach, Andrew PVT Questionnaire

 L.

Springer, Albert G. 1LT 154th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade
550

Camp Meigs (Washington, DC) 

Schwartz, Walter H. PVT 16th Company Diary, 1918; company roster, Thanksgiving, 1918; postcards; 

permission slip to enlist; induction order; Army Training

School certificate; train tickets; leave permit; identity card;

application for leave; telegram; receipts; memorandum; and

two Questionnaires

Weltzer, William P. PVT 437th Engineer Identity card and Questionnaire

Detachment

Camp Merritt (New Jersey)

Bieszke, Joseph J. PFC Guard and Fire Questionnaire

Company

Burnett, Paul L. PVT Booklet, “Camp Merritt the Camp Beautiful”

Lauer, Raymond CPL 11th Supply Questionnaire

Train

Nelson, John PVT Photographs and French postcards transferred to the Army

Heritage Museum

Tuft, Henry W. SGT Casual Supply Questionnaire

Company

Fort Miley (California) 

Cowan, Glenn F. PVT Questionnaire

Fort Monroe (Virginia) 

Bradley, Clarence H. SGT School for Questionnaire

Enlisted 

Specialists:

Radio

Ingraham, Herbert S. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Kornder, Alfred J. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Linden, John F. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Reims, Sven SGT School for Letters, July 23, 1916-February 19, 1920

Enlisted 

Specialists:

Radio

Smith, Fred M. CPL Questionnaire

Fort Morgan (Alabama) 

Shepp, Bryan E. PFC Questionnaire

Camp Nicholls (Louisiana) 

Klein, Edward PVT Battery B Notification of physical examination and Questionnaire

Fort Oglethorpe (Georgia) 

Cyril HQ Company, Postcard, April 17, 1918

Medical Officers

Training Center
551

Haines, Albert W. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

McNees 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Moreland, William Donor Account book; Yanks, A Book of A.E.F. Verse; and Medical

Training Camp, Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia, August 1917.

Account book transferred to the Library Holdings

Ward, Emmons H. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Fort Omaha (Nebraska) 

Alexander, Philip V. CPL Questionnaire

Fort Ontario (New York) 

Anonymous Copies of the post newspaper, Ontario Post, September 22,

November 10, and November 17, 1917. Post newspapers

transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Camp Pike (Arkansas) 

Aamoth, Walter J. 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Alexander, Warner C. PVT 9th Replacement Questionnaire completed by daughter

Battalion, 

Company K

Barber, Vito PVT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 50th

Company

Bell, John A. PVT 162d Depot Only 3 pages of Questionnaire completed

Brigade

Bortle, Irving E. CPL Questionnaire

Brunken, John PVT Company D Questionnaire

Carter, Elisha A. Cook Questionnaire

Covington, William F. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Estel, Walter PVT Questionnaire

Eveland, John R. PVT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 48th

Company

Hughes, Roscoe C. SGT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 44th

Company

Jennings, Thomas C. PVT Questionnaire

Johnson, William A. PVT 6th Replacement Questionnaire

Battalion,

Company K

Jones, F. PVT Questionnaire
552

Kappen, Elmer PVT Questionnaire

Kelley, Thomas S. PFC 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Killen, Rubin H. PFC Questionnaire

Lovette, William W. PVT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Megison, L. Charles PVT Questionnaire

Merritt, Charley D. SGT 4th Training Partial Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company G

Peters, Edward PVT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade,

Casual

Detachment 19

Phinney, Frank T. PFC 3d Battalion, Questionnaire

6th Company

Ross, William H. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Scoggins, Lonnie PVT 162d Depot Only first page of Questionnaire completed

Brigade,

Development

Battalion,

Company B

Smith, Edgar W. SGT 9th Replacement Questionnaire

Battalion,

Company K

Turner, Will H. 1LT 162d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 3d

Battalion

Plattsburg Barracks (New York)

Donaldson, John M. LT See: 42d Division, 167th Infantry Regiment

Ebbitt, Arthur J. SGT Questionnaire

Fort Preble (Maine)

Lint, Robert E. PVT 4th Company Discharge paper and enlistment record

Presidio of San Francisco (California)

McCord, Lynn W. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Raritan Arsenal (New Jersey)

Griffin, Samuel W. PVT Ordnance See: Ordnance Department, Miscellaneous

Department

Trudeau, Philias A. CPL Arsenal Fire Questionnaire

Company
553

Fort Riley (Kansas)

Chapman, William E. PFC Officers’ Mess Questionnaire

DeVaney, Frank PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Hicks, Edward W. PVT Field Clerk Questionnaire

Krohn, Clayton L. 1SG Questionnaire

Parrott, Robert I. SGT Medical Newspaper article and Questionnaire

Detachment

Triplett, Oren A. PFC 24th Field Questionnaire

Hospital and 10th

Evacuation Hospital

Waldecker, Harald J. PFC Base Hospital Questionnaire

Rockwell Field (California)

Dufresne, Frank X. Air Service cartoon

Kratovil, Frank A. PVT Questionnaire

Fort Winfield Scott (California)

Fraser, William O. SGT Questionnaire

Mickelson, J. L. Bugler Questionnaire

Camp Sevier (South Carolina)

Post, Harold D. Mechanic Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Sheldon, James J. PVT Postcards and letters, June-November 1918

Sheldon, Robert L. CPL Provost Guard Questionnaire

Company

Stone, James B. PFC Questionnaire

Wittman, Hubert M. SGT 161st Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 7th Company

Camp Shelby (Mississippi)

Krumwiede, Dewey E. CPL Questionnaire

Piper, Edwin W. Postcards, October to December 1917

Tuck, Charles H. PFC Base Hospital Questionnaire

Fort Sheridan (Illinois)

Facklam, Harold R. PVT Questionnaire

Hawk, Clyde W. See: Officers’ Training School

Loomis, Donald B. 1SG Questionnaire

Palmer, Paul E. CPT See: Air Service, 2d Air Service Mechanics Regiment
554

Camp Sherman (Ohio)

Arnold, Albert PVT Base Hospital Questionnaire

Burger, Joseph A. PVT 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 6th

Development

Battalion

Cox, Alvin B. PVT Provost Guard Questionnaire

Company

Culp, Homer C. One page reminiscence

Gross, Christian J. PVT HQ Detachment Registration certificate, leave permit and Questionnaire

Jones, Alfred S. PVT 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 9th

Company

King, Walter C. SGT 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Marvin, Albert J. PFC Questionnaire

Miller, Wash G. 1SG 95th Division, Questionnaire

379th Infantry

Regiment,

Company G

Monteruli, Tony PVT 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 20th

Company

Ontko, George PVT 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 11th

Company

Searcy, Ora T. PFC 158th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Shields, Russell H. PFC Questionnaire

Walling, Joseph T. SGT Questionnaire

Fort Sill (Oklahoma) 

Aronson, Mortimer H. PFC Questionnaire

Bender, Herman F. PFC Squadron E Questionnaire

Diller, John E. SGT Questionnaire

Maddux, Frank A. PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record; letter, November 13, 

1942; newspaper article; and Questionnaire

McNees, 2LT See: Officers’ Training School

Wargm, Roman SGM Photocopies of 6 letters, 1917-1920

Fort Slocum (New York) 

Bridgewater, Horace PVT Questionnaire

 M.
555

Jensen, Oluf T. PVT See: American Forces in Germany

Camp Snelling (Minnesota) 

Gustavson, Ella M. Late 1980s Minnesota Historical Society press release 

concerning the history of Fort Snelling

Camp Leon Springs (Texas) 

Knox, Robert W. See: Officers’ Training School

Camp Stanley (Texas) 

Hoover, Arlie E. PVT Cavalry Questionnaire

Camp Syracuse (New York) 

Green, Karl F. Medical History and description of camp

Detachment

Lindley, Franklin C. Limited Duty Questionnaire

Serviceman

Camp Zachary Taylor (Kentucky) 

Alexander, Thomas PVT Questionnaire

 L.

Anderson, Victor C. SGT Partial Questionnaire

Ault, Charles F. SFC Cooks and Questionnaire

Bakers School

Baker, Earl H. CPL 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 8th

Company

Baldwin, Harry PVT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 1st

Training

Battalion

Beck, Edwin N. Questionnaire

Birch, George W. Unit newspaper, The Bridgehead Sentinel, December 13, 1919

Birch, William H. PFC Base Hospital Questionnaire

Briggs, John L. PVT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 3d

Company

Briggs, William M. 1LT 159th Depot Only first page of Questionnaire

Brigade

Buckley, Ellis C. 2LT Questionnaire

Burch, George W. 1st Division’s The Bridgehead Sentinel, December 13, 1919

Busby, Ernest PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Christian, Daniel SGT Questionnaire
556

Colehower, Louis J. CPT 159th Depot Only first page of Questionnaire

Brigade

Cornell, Ezra B. PVT Field Artillery Partial Questionnaire

School

Ervin, Frank PFC HQ Detachment Questionnaire

Etienne, Oscar PFC Questionnaire

Fox, Jake B. SGT Base Hospital Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Graham, William A. PFC 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 10th

Company

Harper, Henry G. Field Artillery Leave permit and “The Liberty Loan,” Congressional 

Central Officers document, May 21, 1917 

Training School

Joiner, Jewell H. 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 8th

Company

Kriestenstein, Edward PVT Questionnaire

 A.

Kuckuck, Emil PVT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Lincoln, Lloyd E. SGM 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Lusby, Clarence C. 1SG Questionnaire

Morrison, Carl W. SGT Utilities Questionnaire

Detachment,

Quartermaster

Construction

Division

Nation, Alfred R. PVT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 7th

Company

Noffsinger, Obert M. PVT 413th Engineer Questionnaire

Regiment

Price, Fred E. PFC Military Police Questionnaire

Rumbarger, Arnold S. SGT 159th Depot Letters, May 18, 1918-September 26, 1919; postcards; 

Brigade, 13th newspaper articles; mementos; Camp Zachary Taylor 

Cavalry Regiment Edition, December 2, 1918; and Questionnaire

Sheeran, Frank M. SGT HQ Detachment Questionnaire

Shields, Willard P. SGT Camp HQ Questionnaire

Simpson, Marion R. PFC HQ Detachment Questionnaire

Steele, Frank M. SGT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade
557

Thomas, Oscar R. PVT 159th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 2d 

Company

Van Sickle, Harold CPL 159th Depot Questionnaire

 B. Brigade, 4th

Company

Walter, Henry PVT Questionnaire

Webb, Ora D. PVT Questionnaire

Wewee, Howard J. PVT Two Questionnaires

Woosley, Fieldon 1st Cook 159th Depot Letters, October 7, 1917-November 25, 1918; identity card;

Brigade, 21st postcards; war risk insurance policy and associated

Company correspondence; and Questionnaire

Yegerlehner, Clarence PFC Two Questionnaires

 E. 

Fort Thomas (Kentucky)

Granneman, Frederick Questionnaire

 C.

Neibert, Wid O. PVT 13th Recruit Questionnaire

Company

Camp Travis (Texas)

Blankenship, Hiram CPL Questionnaire

 D. 

Doss, Charles J. PVT 165th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 27th

Company

Galm, Otto E. PVT Demobilization Questionnaire

Company

Goodfellow, Herbert Two letters

Hawkins, Horace E. CPL Bakers and Cook Questionnaire

School

Luckemeyer, Christian CPL Provost Guard Questionnaire

 F. 

Roensch, Fritz C. SGT 165th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 35th

Company

Shell, Arthur C. SGT 165th Depot Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Brigade, 25th

Company
558

Williams, Jerry PVT 165th Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 3d

Company

Williams, Walter P. PVT Questionnaire

United States Military Academy (New York)

Rose, Charles J. PFC Questionnaire

Williams, Ward PVT Engineer Questionnaire

Detachment

Camp Upton (New York)

Bauer, Arthur PVT 152d Depot One page typed account of military service

Brigade, 22d

Company

Bryant, Jesse G. Letter, October 9, 1918, and mementos

Lependorf, David S. PVT 152d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade, 3d

Company

Morrissey, T. J. PVT Only first page of Questionnaire completed

Parker, C. W. Veterans of World War I newspaper article

Sims, Otis L. 2LT Adjutant, 152d Questionnaire

Depot Brigade

Taylor, Harold F. SGT 152d Depot Questionnaire

Brigade

Camp Vail (New Jersey)

Christian, Thomas L. CPL Two Questionnaires

Friedman, Alvin J. SGT 12th Depot Promotion certificate and Questionnaire

Battalion

Vancouver Barracks (Washington)

Cook, Arthur PFC Questionnaire

Hancock, James P., Jr. PVT Questionnaire

Sehans, Cornelius PVT Questionnaire

Smith, Raymond C. PFC Post Hospital Questionnaire

Camp Wadsworth (South Carolina)

“Baldy” Photocopy of 6-page letter
559

Blum, Lazarus SGT Salvage Company Questionnaire

Pacelli, Marion PVT Questionnaire

Schever, William E. 2LT Military service record and Questionnaire

Fort Wayne (Michigan)

Squires, Neil M. Questionnaire

Weisser, Harold B. PVT 1st Recruit Questionnaire

Squadron

Camp Wheeler (Georgia)

Kmiecik, Joseph PVT Casual Questionnaire

Detachment,

Company K

Lindsey, Rivers M. PFC Office of the Questionnaire

Camp 

Quartermaster

Fort Worden (Washington)

Gregory, V. J. Article on Fort Worden

Coast Artillery Corps

Ammunition Trains

53d Ammunition Train

Pace, Guy PVT Questionnaire

54th Ammunition Train

Brannan, Julian L. SGM Questionnaire

55th Ammunition Train

Johnson, Lawson PVT Company D Questionnaire

57th Ammunition Train

Bellinger, Jay O. PVT Questionnaire

59th Ammunition Train

Winchester, A. Horace PVT Company C Questionnaire

Antiaircraft Battalions

1st Antiaircraft Battalion

Napoleon, Joseph Bugler Questionnaire

Smith, Alvin C. CPT Battery A Questionnaire

2d Antiaircraft Battalion

McCurdy, Harry PVT Battery C. Questionnaire
560

3d Antiaircraft Battalion

Cameron, William C. SGT Battery A Battery roster; personal accounts; and Questionnaire

Turner, Arthur E. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

4th Antiaircraft Battalion

Nelson, Walter W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Parker, John E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Rauch, Thomas J. SGT Questionnaire

5th Antiaircraft Battalion

Schroeder, Frederick PVT Battery A Questionnaire

White, Nicholas P. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

6th Antiaircraft Battalion

Fischer, Ronald E. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

7th Antiaircraft Battalion

Davis, Winn C. PFC Questionnaire

Antiaircraft Sectors

18th Antiaircraft Sector

Imig, Leo V. CPL Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Beck, Homer D. PVT Questionnaire

Bell, John J. Musician 29th Company Questionnaire

3d Class

Caley, Vernie L. PVT Questionnaire

Defty, Dwight A. CPL 20th Company Questionnaire

Durke, Ralph C. Musician 27th Company Questionnaire

2d Class

Jenkins, Clarence N. Musician 23d Company Questionnaire

1st Class

Coast Defense Commands

Coast Defense of Baltimore

Young, Raymond P. PVT 4th Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Boston

Borden, Arbon L. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Galveston

Kennedy, Charles M. SGT 9th Company Questionnaire
561

Coast Defense of Long Island Sound

Averly, George W. PFC 1st Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Pensacola

Unzicker, Adolph SGT 8th Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Portland

Boyle, John V. CPL 37th Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Puget Sound

Hemmye, Emile F. Bugler 26th Company Questionnaire

Hurdstrom, Clifford PFC 22d Company Questionnaire

Tiefenthaler, Joseph J. CPL 13th Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense of Sandy Hook

Vandecaveye, Silvere SGT 2d Company Questionnaire

 C. 

Coast Defense of Tampa

Mathews, Archie R. CPL 2d Company Questionnaire

Coast Defense Companies

Fort Adams

Burr, William T. PFC 3d Company Questionnaire

Fort Caswell

Maguire, Charles J. PVT 2d Company Questionnaire

Roberts, Lewis D. PFC 1st Company Questionnaire

Fort MacArthur

Jefferis, Ervin E. PVT See: Camps, Fort MacArthur

Mariscal, Joseph F. PVT See: Camps, Fort MacArthur

Thomas, Averil Z. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Fort Mills

Creager, Walter L. PVT l9th Company Movie tickets and Questionnaire

Jenkins, William E. PVT 9th Company 1918 Christmas menu with unit roster and Questionnaire

Mapes, Carroll D. CPL 3d Company Questionnaire

Phelps, Carl R. CPL 7th Company Questionnaire

Solberg, Egil CPL 9th Company 8th Company roster and Questionnaire

Fort Monroe

Perry, Gilbert F. Master Questionnaire

Gunner
562

Richardson, Raymond CPL 3d Company Questionnaire

 A. 

Fort Rodman

Dauteuil, Donat PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Pierce, Bernard B. PFC Questionnaire

Fort Stevens

Zurflueh, John, Jr. PVT 1st Company Questionnaire

Fort Ward

Franklin, George F. PVT Questionnaire

Fort Washington

Lovenguth, Harold A. SGT Questionnaire

Fort Worden

Thayer, Laurence H. PVT 40th Company Questionnaire

Artillery Regiments

8th Artillery Regiment

Jakabcin, Joseph A. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

19th Artillery Regiment

Bullard, Lawrence C. CPL Battery B Poems, “Veteran’s Day” and “Worries of an Old Veteran;” 

book of poems, Thoughts and Memories in Verse” written in 

memory of his late wife; and Questionnaire

21st Artillery Regiment

Sinz, Elmer F. CPL Questionnaire

25th Artillery Regiment

Atwood, Merritt W. SGT Questionnaire

Artillery Regiment

Erickson, Wayne PVT Questionnaire

28th Artillery Regiment

Woodman, Willard P. 1LT Battery A Questionnaire

30th Artillery Regiment

Ebsen, George P. PVT Battery D Two Questionnaires

31st Artillery Regiment

Alexander, Michael PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Patrick, Clarence G. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

32d Artillery Regiment

Hill, Lyman G. CPL Questionnaire
563

33d Artillery Regiment

Baddock, Loren W. SGT Song text for “Every Girl Wants to Marry a Soldier,” and 

Questionnaire

34th Artillery Regiment

Lyon, William B. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

38th Artillery Regiment

Nicholson, Howard L. CPL Ordnance Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper; 

Detachment 4-page typed memories, “World War I Memories Keep 

On-Keeping On” and Questionnaire

Rogers, Asa A. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

39th Artillery Regiment

Frohlick, Otto E. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Jenkins, Sidney C. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

40th Artillery Regiment

Bruno, John PFC Battery F Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper, and 

Questionnaire

Dale, Oscar H. SFC Headquarters Confidential Order 1, November 6, 1918, and Questionnaire

Detachment,

1st Battalion

41st Artillery Regiment

Melvin, Donald J. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

42d Artillery Regiment

Linn, John CPT Original letter with typed transcript, and a small 

collection of photocopied official records, enlistment 

records, discharge papers, and promotion certificates

Norbeck, Oliver G. SGT Questionnaire

43d Artillery Regiment

Dowling, Frank S. SFC 3d Battalion Questionnaire

44th Artillery Regiment

Walsh, Howard A. PFC Photocopies of several commemorative postcards; enlistment 

records; photocopy of 24-page typed memoirs; and Questionnaire

45th Artillery Regiment

Cole, Charles R. PFC Battery D Photocopy of Battery D roster and Questionnaire

Hazzard, Donald G. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Miller, Earl B. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Parker, Gordon W. Headquarters Commemorative poster denoting military service with attached

Company photograph of soldier and photographs. Poster transferred to

the Army Heritage Museum; photographs transferred to the

Photo Archives
564

Stribley, Henry W. CPL See: Coast Artillery School, Fort Monroe

Yorks, Charles Battery F Short handwritten account of his military service

46th Artillery Regiment

Bierman, William C. SGT Questionnaire

Logiurato, Dominick PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Schnarr, Floyd G. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Seeley, William H. SGT Battery F Questionnaire

47th Artillery Regiment

Falls, Floyd A. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Hawden, John W. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Oliver, Clarence O. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Schulze, Bernhard J. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Traver, Frank S. PFC Battery A Two Questionnaires

48th Artillery Regiment

Lappley, Paul W. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

Leth, Clarence H. Wagoner Battery E Questionnaire

Phegley, William O. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Sargent, Theodore R. PFC Battery B Published memoirs (1921), Army Experience of A Private, and

Questionnaire

51st Artillery Regiment

Fruin, Lloyd J. PVT Battery D Battery D roster, unit history, holiday cards, and Questionnaires

Gardner, Noel SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Hewitt, George L. SGT Questionnaire

Roman, Delphino PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Smith, Vern D. PVT Questionnaire

Stansbury, Walter B. SGT Questionnaire

Stribley, Henry W. CPL See: Coast Artillery School, Fort Monroe

Walsh, Frank J. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Whitacre, Guy A. SGM Only pages 1 and 2 of Questionnaire

White, Lawrence E. Bugler Battery A Agamemnon Daily News, February 1 and 2, 1919, and 

Questionnaire

Wilson, Raymond G. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

52d Artillery Regiment

Allen, John L. SGT Battery E Photocopies of reminiscences in the form of a letter dated 

July 24, 1977, and several postwar letters
565

Knight, Willis C. LTC 3 French letters of commendation and a copy of a World War IIera White House letter from Franklin D. Roosevelt to members

of the United States Army Expeditionary Forces

Lorah, Clarence R. PVT Questionnaire

Oliver, Earl U. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

53d Artillery Regiment

Ellinghausen, William PFC Questionnaire

Hoffman, Earl L. PVT Battery E 16 letters, November 20, 1917 to September 2, 1919

Jacobs, Hal R. Wagoner Battery A Questionnaire

Linn, John CPT Battery B See: Coast Artillery Corps, 42d Artillery Regiment 

54th Artillery Regiment

Dowling, Frank S. SFC Battery F See: Coast Artillery Corps, 43d Artillery Regiment

Dutton, Clyde E. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Gower, Arthur W. CPT Officer’s identity card; Officer's Record Book; small booklet, 

Hotel Chamberlain, commemorating completion of training; 

West Point Cadets dance program, May 5, 1919; 1918 

Thanksgiving menu, Heavy Artillery School; assorted travel 

orders; and train ticket stubs; passes; travel orders; and 

various mementos

Miller, Walter H. CPL Battery E Headquarters, 12th Division flyer for discharged personnel

regarding wearing the uniform; booklet, “To the HomewardBound Americans;” newspaper clippings; and two Questionnaires

Norton, Harold M. CPL Questionnaire

Parsons, Bert E. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Warner, Arthur H. CPT Battery A Unit history; letters, July 1917 to June 1918; postcards; charts; 

bulletins, notes, regulations, general instructions, lecture and 

training papers for heavy and coast artillery; German instruction 

for life insurance; German letters, September 1918; report by 

General Pershing; Yank Talk; American Embarkation News, May

10, 1919; mementos; resume; statement of military service; diaries,

July-October, 1943; April 4-10, 1944; notebooks on rocket

program, radar, missiles etc.; letters, 1942-1944; personal papers,

1917 to 1952; and reserve file, 1942-1951. See separate box.

Wilburn, Fred E. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

55th Artillery Regiment

Burnett, Paul L. PVT Medical Training for the Trenches cartoon book; booklet, booklet, 

Detachment “Where We Go from Here: This is the Real Dope;” safe arrival 

postcard; welcome home letter from the New York War Camp 

Community Service; German medical tags and other German 

mementos; and Questionnaire

Cox, Raymond W. PVT Battery F Questionnaire
566

Foster, Ernest H. MSG Questionnaire

Hamel, Walter I. PVT Service Battery Discharge papers and pages 1 and 2 of Questionnaire

Svensson, Eric H. F. Musician Headquarters Winthrop, Massachusetts’ book, The Oxford Individual War

Company Service Record Book and Portfolio containing his handwritten

“record of service;” collection of Individual Equipment Record

forms; and newspaper clipping

White, Raymond W. PVT Battery B 5 letters, March 15, 1918 to January 23, 1919

Whiteside, Joseph PFC Battery D Photocopy of his “Liberty War Scrap Book” filled with 

newspaper clippings, photographs, and cartoons

56th Artillery Regiment

Gaston, Russell O. Letter, June 26, 1980, describing his military service, 

complaining about the cost of the survey effort, and 

discussing his lack of a pension

Jones, Fred M. 1SG Supply Company Questionnaire

Patchen, Ernest H. Wagoner Battery E Questionnaire

Stribley, Henry W. CPL See: Coast Artillery School, Fort Monroe

57th Artillery Regiment

Brown, Melville A. Musician Battery D His privately printed The 1917-1918 Wartime Diary of 

3d Class Melville A. Brown

Erickson, Edwin F. PVT Questionnaire

Gregg, William E. PVT Battery A Only 1st page of Questionnaire completed by his widow

Guidera, Francis P. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Holmes, Emmit L. SGT Battery B 1-page typed reminiscence, “That Night at Montzeville;” 

American Legion article, “A Fighting Chance;” photocopy of 

newspaper article regarding a unit reunion; and Questionnaire

MacDonald, Francis J. Battery B Questionnaire, but missing pages 1 and 2

Oliver, Walter S. PFC Battery D Photocopy of G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, February 28, 1919,

and Questionnaire

Piske, Walter F. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

58th Artillery Regiment

Autenrieth, Charlie SGT Questionnaire

Hill, James SGT Headquarters Photocopy of 12-page typed report summarizing the organization

Company and operations of the American Expeditionary Forces from May 

26, 1917 to November 11, 1918

Leach, William H. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

59th Artillery Regiment

Koster, Frederick H. Wagoner Battery E Photocopies of The Daily Log published daily aboard the 

battleship USS New Hampshire for the period January 9-

January 23, 1919
567

Nash, Gordon C. 1LT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Porterfield, Earl C. Musician Headquarters 15 “thank you” letters to his mother from soldiers having 

received sundry packages from her women's group, December 

20, 1917-March 30, 1918 (folder 1); collection of soldier’s 

letters, April 5, 1918-January 31, 1919 (folders 2 and 3) 

Starrett, Heydon M. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

60th Artillery Regiment

Afflerbaugh, Joseph Gunner Battery B Questionnaire

 M. 2d Class

Kirsch, Roscoe C. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Lenguadoro, Stephen CPL Battery C Questionnaire

Nicholas, Gordan A. PVT Battery B Photocopy of diary for the period April 20-November 11, 1918

Parsons, Bert E. PVT Battery B See: Coast Artillery Corps, 54th Artillery Regiment

Phillips, William H. Engineer Battery D Handwritten diary for the period January 23, 1918-March 2, 

1919; 1916 Christmas menu including a unit roster; and a list 

of unit photographs available for purchase

61st Artillery Regiment

Bailey, Decatur J. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Compton, Walter S. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

Maves. Arthur W. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

3d Class Company

O'Brien, Walter A. SGT Battery D Handwritten words to the Coast Artillery song and Questionnaire

Wilson, Arthur, Jr. PFC Supply Company Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper; official 

documents; roster of passengers slated for embarkation; and

Questionnaire

62d Artillery Regiment

Hill Charles E. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Martincik, Frank SGT Battery E Questionnaire

Prindle, George W. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

63d Artillery Regiment

Anonymous Poor photocopy of The Diary of a Buck: The Personal Record 

of Private John Brown. His Wanderings with the Sixty-Third 

Artillery, C.A.C., A.E.F., 1918-1919; includes a regimental 

roster

Burke, Vernon A. Wagoner Battery D Two Questionnaires

Juvet, Henry C. PFC Battery D Two Questionnaires

Kerry, Walter J. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
568

Klinker, Horace B. CPL Battery D 25 letters, September 8, 1918 to March 5, 1919

Martincik, Frank SGT Battery C See: Coast Artillery Corps, 62d Artillery Regiment

Richardson, Fred CPL Battery B Two Questionnaires

Smith, Elmer J. Battery D Questionnaire

64th Artillery Regiment

Clough, Elmer L. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Gits, Edmund P. CPL Questionnaire

McStravick, Charles PVT Battery C Questionnaire

 A. 

Purnhagen, Lewis A. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Sheffield, Gettis T. 1LT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

65th Artillery Regiment

Ahlstedt, Harold T. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Bussing (Bushing) CPL Battery F Letters, March to November, 1918; postcard, 1919; confidential

 John A. orders; general orders; various mementos from France; booklets

on Coast Artillery instruction, infantry drill regulations, rifle

practice, and French military infantry organization; machine

gun drill regulation; and Questionnaire

English, Frank SGT Questionnaire

Fleming, Thomas S. 1LT Questionnaire

Johnston, Ray PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Little, T. Gordon PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Messenger, William P. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

2d Class Company

Pykonen, William E. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Say, Harold B. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Talbert, Russell L. PFC Postcards; newspaper article; and Questionnaire

Uhde, Otto C. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Warner, Floyd L. Wagoner Battery E Questionnaire

Zumpfe, Joe PFC Battery D Questionnaire

66th Artillery Regiment

Dadley, Roland G. Cook Questionnaire

Wirth, Fay A. PFC Headquarters Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Company

67th Artillery Regiment

Allen, John B. PFC Battery C Questionnaire
569

Brooks, Jack W. SSG Questionnaire

Graham, Cyrus W. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Jones, William E. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

MacNeil, Donald B. SGT Questionnaire

McDonald, Leo J. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Testa, John PFC Battery B Questionnaire

68th Artillery Regiment

McNeeley, Thomas J. PVT Questionnaire

69th Artillery Regiment

Cutler, LeRoy W. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Harris, Ted J. PVT Questionnaire

McKibbin, William F. CPL Battery C Questionnaire

Noreen, Edward C. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Smith, Ralph O. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Turman, Clyde E. CPL Headquarters Poems and Questionnaire

Company

70th Artillery Regiment

Hern, Raymond G. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Simpson, Robert C. CPT Medical Officer’s record book; correspondence for appointments;

Detachment special orders; memoranda; leave permits; personal reports

for commissioned officers; promotion certificate; French

money orders; inventory of opium; instructions for discharge;

various mementos; reunion correspondence; and obituaries

Williams, Glennie A. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Wilmer, Huxford Battery A Questionnaire

71st Artillery Regiment

Gilchrist, Frederick W. LT Sugar ration coupons; Liaison, the Courier of the Big Gun

Corps, June 28, 1919; and Questionnaire

Nielsen, Alfred J. Battery F Questionnaire

Smith, Louis J. Wagoner Questionnaire

Waltemyer, William C. Chaplain Photocopy of a handwritten diary for the period March 19,

1918 to March 7, 1919, and photocopies of a 4-part series, “A 

Year As An Army Chaplain” 

72d Artillery Regiment

Chapsky, Albert H. PVT Battery A Letters, July 9, 1918 to March 16, 1919, and mementos

Crocker, George R. PFC Questionnaire
570

Nickerson, Leland W. Wagoner Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Oestreich, William H. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

73d Artillery Regiment

Brankle, Lawrence O. PVT Questionnaire

Day, Edward F. CPL Battery B Roster of Second Company, C.A.C., New Hampshire 

National Guard, and Questionnaire

Falconbury, William CPL Battery F Questionnaire

 B. 

Garber, Lee A. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

McKibben, Everett PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Wetzstein, William L. PFC Questionnaire

74th Artillery Regiment

Bean, Herbert W. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Buzzard, Paul E. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Flint, Gerard PVT Roster, 7th Company, C.A.C., Boston, 1917, and postcards

Safreed, Bradley M. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

126th Artillery Regiment

Booth, Walter H. PFC Questionnaire

159th Artillery Regiment

Thomas, Clark Wm. Questionnaire

161st Artillery Regiment

Robinson, Joseph W. PFC Questionnaire

Stewart, Hiram P. SFC Questionnaire

Coast Artillery Training Center and School

Coahran, William N. PVT Fort Monroe, Memorandum receipt and Questionnaire

Company D

Holloway, Ernest D. Officers' Training Questionnaire

School, Jackson 

Barracks

McGlothlin, Carl E. PVT Fort Monroe Questionnaire

Orthey, George F. Fort Monroe Questionnaire

Stribley, Henry W. CPL Fort Monroe Questionnaire

Whittington, Charles SGM Fort Monroe Questionnaire

 B. 

Yackel, H. Rodgers SGT Fort Monroe Military service account
571

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Aurand, Henry S. Major Military service history

Bartko, John M. CPL 82d Company Questionnaire

Bogue, Travis L. CPL Band Questionnaire

Brock, Walter L. PVT 15th Company, Questionnaire

Fort Mills

Brotche, George C. Questionnaire

Brown, Carl C. PVT Instruction book for Coast Artillery School for Enlisted Men,

clerical course, Fort Monroe; and Liaison, Coast Artillery

School, Fort Monroe, December 6, 1918; and Questionnaire

Clarke, Watts R. MSG Questionnaire

Davies, Thomas H. Questionnaire

DeRosset, Armand J. See: 15th Cavalry Division, 8th Regiment

Flanders, Elwin M. PVT 1st Truck Questionnaire

Company

Fletcher, Claude L. PVT Questionnaire

Green, Albert G. PFC Questionnaire

Hahn, Harry E. 1LT Questionnaire

Immele, Paul E. PFC Questionnaire

Johnson, Charles F. PVT Questionnaire

Kauffman, Ernest PVT Headquarters, Questionnaire

75th Railroad

Artillery

McGlothlin, Carl E. PVT Questionnaire

McGraw, Grover C. SGT 14th Company Questionnaire

Morrison, Walter E. PVT Company A, Questionnaire

75th Railroad

Artillery

Nelson, Elliott R. PVT Questionnaire

Nowick, Casimir B. PFC Questionnaire

Pearson, John W. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Plummer, Robert F. PFC Questionnaire

Sage, George W. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Soderling, Gustave R. Questionnaire

Staley, William A. 1LT Questionnaire

Summer, Ralph H. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Tingley, Charles H. SGT Questionnaire

White, Guy L. CPL Questionnaire
572

Wolfram, Walter A. Questionnaire

Corps of Engineers

Engineer Regiments

3d Engineer Regiment

Brown, Linnell W. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Bushey, Earl W. SGT Company F Questionnaire

Schwier, Emmett H. PVT 2d Battalion Questionnaire

Warrenberger, Roger SGT Company F See: Above Division; Departments; Panama Canal Department

10th Engineer Regiment (Forestry)

Cherry, Clement PFC Questionnaire

Hedrick, Joe PVT Company B Small collection of postcards and collection of letters coming

the period 4 October 1917 to 10 December 1918

May, Henry W. PVT Company D Questionnaire

McGuire, Harold F. PVT Company C Photocopy of a letter dated 18 April 191[8]; photocopy of 

Middlebury, Connecticut’s program, “First Anniversary of 

Armistice Day” honoring Soldiers and Sailors from Middlebury

11th Engineer Regiment

Christ, Herman C. Wagoner Company A; Questionnaire, photocopies of photos of 11th Engineer Regiment

Company B units and personnel (mostly unidentified), and a copy of the

Eleventh Engineers Association’s Gandy Dancer, dated May 

1981

Martin, John D. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Nugent, Walter E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

12th Engineer Regiment (Light Railway)

Akers, George S. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Barth, William F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

McGeein, Roland J. CPL Company A Typed “Narratives of the 12th Engineers from June 1, 1917-

March 23, 1918, from March 23d 1918 to July 31st 1918 and 

July 31 1918 to May 1919 Including St. Mihiel-Meuse 

Argonne” 

Southard, Jesse T. PVT Company D Letter dated 1 August 1918, postcard, 1919 and newspaper

clippings

13th Engineer Regiment (Railway)

Fargher, Thomas PFC Questionnaire

Halverson, Harry R. 1LT Company A Identity cards; troop ship ticket; promotion certificates; discharge

paper; payroll; passenger list; memorandum; French orders;

baggage list; health certificate; Special Orders; telegrams;

printed letters; charts and station schemes; German railroad

chart; newspaper clippings; and reunion programs
573

Hunt, William H. PVT Map of campaigns; reunion programs; Windy City Echo, 

February 13, 1919; The Review, April-June, and OctoberDecember 1949; and Questionnaire

Sharkey, Edward M. PFC Questionnaire

Terpning, Howard R. 2LT Company E Questionnaire

Turner, Thomas W. PVT Headquarters Draft “family” history based on letters written by Turner to 

Company family members

Yates, David W. PFC Questionnaire

14th Engineer Regiment

Fleming, James A. Company F Newspaper clipping and issues of the 14th Engineer News for

Jun 1970, Nov 1972 and Jan 1973

McCrillis, Lyle R. Assorted odds and ends sent in by his widow

Nygard, Emil A. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Young, Charles E. PVT Company C Letters for the period August 1917 through 17 October 1917

15th Engineer Regiment

Boosinger, Howard B. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Cramer, Harry P. CPL Company A and Company A record book, May to July 1918; regimental history

Headquarters hand roster, Company Fund; Company D roster; History of

Troop Company F; troop ship billet; Company D roster, Thanksgiving

1917; Company A roster, 1917; “Ships of Renown Circa 1917-

1919;” “Pittsburgh’s Own Pioneer Regiment of Engineers;”

“Eleven Days In the Life of A Boy Soldier;” 1917 partial roster

of the regiment's officers; newspaper clippings; 15th Engineers 

Association newsletters 1975-1979; and Questionnaire

Davis, Clyde O. PVT Company A Reprint of 30 Apr 1919 “Jimmy the Engineer” poems and 

miscellaneous correspondence

Hawkins, John E. Company C Photograph provided by granddaughter

Jodel, Ellwood Newspaper clipping, “With the Sammies Now in France: Letter 

from Ellwood Joder of 15th U.S. Engineers to His Mother”

Karns, Frederick P. Company F Unit history, “History of F Company, Fifteenth Engineers, 

American Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919,” written by 

John Edmund Reilly, a member of the unit

Hart, Walter R. PFC Company E Questionnaire

McDonald, Norman F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Stout, Melville B. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Thompson, Homer W. PVT Company D; Questionnaire

Headquarters 

Company

Tibby, Matthew R. PFC Questionnaire

Wrigley, Joseph W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Wechter, Cassel PVT Company B Questionnaire
574

16th Engineer Regiment

Fisher, Ivan L. PFC Questionnaire

Holden, Charles E. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Stewart, William G. 1LT Company A Post-World War II correspondence pertaining to obtaining a

copy of the 16th Regiment’s World War I unit history

17th Engineer Regiment

Boyle, Daniel J. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Kitchens, Leon L. PFC Questionnaire

Shepherd, H. Scott Company B Small collection of photocopied letters written to his sister

Squires, Walter G. PVT Company A Questionnaire

18th Engineer Regiment

Bender, Wilbur W. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Clausen, Frederick PFC Company F Questionnaire

Curl, Clinton D. SFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Eichelberger, Arch Company B Small collection of 8 letters covering the period 12 September

1917 to 20 February 1919

Mulligan, Kenneth C. Company F Questionnaire

Nichols, Earl L. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Shaffer, John A. Company A See: Non World War I; 20th Century

Staley, Charles G. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Steel, Malcolm W. SGT Company A Regimental rosters; reunion programs; newspaper clippings;

The Dix Hunter, September, 1974 and 1978; Pacific Coast 

Newsletter, July 1979; and Questionnaire

Wallace, Donald M. SGT Letters, April 1918-April 1919; and regimental history of the 

2d Provisional Aero Regiment

19th Engineer (Railway) Regiment

Boffenmeyer, Clarence CPT Photocopy of diary covering the period June 3, 1917-August

 G. 1, 1918

Cheape, Charles W. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Todd, William F. See: Transportation Corps; 19th Grand Division

Van Buskirk, Charles PVT Company H Questionnaire

Weeks, George B. PVT Company E Questionnaire

20th Engineer Regiment (Forestry)

Adams, Joseph W. PVT 29th Company Questionnaire

Babbitt, James E. PFC 16th Company Questionnaire

Ballou, Charles F. SGT 8th Company Letter dated 24 November 1918
575

Brassey, Willis C. Wagoner Company B Reminiscence; equipment list; bread ration card; and YMCA

programs, February 1919

Christensen, Lee R. 6th Battalion Copy of American Forestry, June 1919, souvenir edition for

members of the 20th Engineers (Forestry) 

Doran, Richard V. PVT 33d Company Questionnaire

Duncan, George W., PFC 12th Company Questionnaire

Fink, Leroy M. LTC 5th Battalion Questionnaire. See also: American Legion

Judge, Frederick B. 1LT Scrapbook containing official and unofficial documents,

correspondence and miscellaneous items highlighting his military

service and post-World War I activities. See separate box

Lauer, Edward T. PFC See: 32d Division, 121st Field Artillery Regiment

Mack, Elwin G. Wagoneer 27th Company Questionnaire

MacKenzie, Donald 2LT 12th Company Statements highlighting his outstanding service and 

Questionnaire

Meyers, Eugene A. CPL 9th Battalion Letters, March 1917 and January 1919; postcards; With the

Forest Regiments in France; bread ration card; registration

certificate; memoranda; part of scrapbook; and “Experiences

of A Forestry Engineer Officer in France”

Orser, Rex C. PVT 18th Company Questionnaire

Piot, Lester W. CPL 6th Battalion Questionnaire

Rumpf, Harry L. CPL 43d Company Photocopy of unit roster and article, “World War I and the 

20th Engineers (Forestry)” extracted from Pennsylvania Forests,

Volume 85, #1, Spring 1994

Shrode, Leland D. PVT Questionnaire

Stannard, Edward L. PFC 24th Company Diary, 1918 and 1919

Westfall, Walter F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Whiteside, William SGT Questionnaire

 M., Jr. 

21st Engineer Regiment

Cobb, Harley A. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Doucette, Forrest E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Freygang, Leonard R. PFC Company A 70-page handwritten diary for the period January 1, 1919 to

December 31, 1919; military pass; Military Meal Identification

Card; and assorted personal documentation

Gardner, Richard H. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Graffius, Homer B. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Johnson, Elmer E. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Mayo, Frank H. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Otinger, Quincy A. PVT Questionnaire
576

Streeter, Lyle C. PFC Questionnaire

Whitfield, George R. PFC Company H Questionnaire

22d Engineer Regiment

Berry, Arthur J. SGT Company A Soldier’s paybook and identity card; travel permit; special 

orders; company roster of enlisted men; brief company history 

and roster; letters, May 1919; recommendation; GermanAmerican leaflets to German soldiers and population; French 

public declaration; and an instruction sheet in German, How to 

Use A Potato Masher Handgrenade

Goeglein, Arthur D. C. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Pomeroy. Cecil H. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Ramsay, Clayton R. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Sparentug, George H. PFC Company K Questionnaire

23d Engineer Regiment

Baysinger, Donald H. CPL 5th Truck Questionnaire

Company

Bradley, Volney E. SGT 7th Truck Passenger list; 23d Engineers Association newsletter, 1968, 

Company 1973 and 1975

Carr, Fred G. PFC 4th Wagon Questionnaire

Company

Dezell, Frank K. CPL 6th Truck Newspaper article and Questionnaire

Company

Elliott, Henry R. PVT Questionnaire

Erikson, Clarence G. PVT Questionnaire

Fishburn, Cyrus C. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Franklin, Milo N. SGT 6th Truck Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; 5 issues of Siboney

Company Signal, 28 June-4 July 1919; commission certification; unit 

newspaper, The Highwayman, 27 September 1918; and 

Special Orders 98, 8 April 1919

Frost, Joseph L. SGT 1st Wagon Memoirs; travel permit; and Questionnaire

Company

Hall, James S. G. PFC 2d Truck Questionnaire

Company

Hopperstrad, Arnold SGT Medical Questionnaire

 M. Detachment

Morey, A. R. CPL 10th Truck Poem, “Boy O' Mine;” telegram; and 38 letters, March 7-

Company November 11, 1918 (folder 1); November 12, 1918-June 

16, 1919 (folder 2) 

Ninneman. Jack W. PVT Company K Letters, May-December, 1918; postcards; and Questionnaire

Peak, Paul L. SGT 10th Truck Recollection; letters, June 1918; The Hatchet, April 10,

Company 1919; and The Highwayman, September 13, 1918
577

Rodgers, Edwin N. SFC Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Satterlee, Orville G. CPL Band Questionnaire

Schultz, Earl R. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Smith, John H. D. PFC Company F Diary, February 1 to July 30, 1919; letter, November 24, 1918’

“The Yerma,’ October, 1918; post-war correspondence;

newspaper clippings; The Highwayman, September 1918-

April 1919; The Squeak, 1918-1930; and Questionnaire

Swanson, Thure PVT 5th Wagon Postcards; leave permit; insurance certificate; German

Company identity card; and general orders

24th Engineer Regiment

Gardner, Jesse T. PVT Company E Letter, August 4, 1918, and Questionnaire

Heller, Harry H. Company D Questionnaire

Lindholm, Gunard F. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Lose, William PVT Questionnaire

25th Engineer Regiment

Bates, Harry G. CPL Questionnaire

Christensen, Arthur P. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Wright, Lawrence B CPL Headquarters Diary, December 1917-June 1919; discharge paper; and

Company enlistment record

Zack, Edgar G. 2LT Company B Unit history; diary, October 1917-January 1919; and roster

26th Engineer Regiment

Cook, William L. PFC Medical Letters, September 1918-January, 1919; Camplife

Detachment Chickamauga; roster of medical detachment, recruit

depot, Camp Forrest, October 1918; and Questionnaire

Stevens, Glenn Postcards; mementos; Camp Dix Pictorial Review, February

and April, 1918

27th Engineer Regiment

Cracker, Percy S. “Punkins” history; and Association letter, December 1923

Hare, Donald E. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Robertson, William PVT Company B Questionnaire

28th Engineer Regiment

Adams, Lewis A. 2LT Company C Questionnaire

Grover, Eugene S. CPL Company B Memoirs and letters, October 1917 to June, 1919

Rosnik, Joseph PFC Questionnaire

Taylor, Charles A. PVT Company F Questionnaire

29th Engineer Regiment

Alexander, Roy J. CPL Company M Diary, July 5, 1918 to September 3, 1919; postcard; regimental

commendation letter; mementos; and Questionnaire
578

Anderson, Rudolph W. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Lockwood, T. Firth, Jr. Company B See: Civilians, Jamieson, Edith

Long, George W. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Mallon, A. E. Company I See: Civilians, Jamieson, Edith

Marshall, Sumner C. PVT Company G 2 handwritten diaries, January 1 to August 31, 1918 and January 

1 to June 29, 1919; booklet, Langres's Guide; address book; 

Graves Registration Duty pass; letter, July 15, 1924; poem, 

“Over There with Company G of the 29th Engineers;” 2 French 

“Plan de la Ville de Langres;” newspaper clippings; and 18 

photographs. Langres's Guide transferred to the Library 

Holdings; photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Paul, Robert E. SGT Company B Diary, 1917-1919; letters, November 1917 to May 30, 1919;

“A Visit to Orleans;” recommendations; Trench and Camp,

December, 1917-January, 1918; Hour Glass, May 29, 1919;

The Pyrenees Bulletin, March 27 and April 3, 1919; The 

Pontanezen Duckboard, June 11, 1919; international morse 

code card; pocket signal disk; mementos; and Questionnaire

Schwartz, George C. PFC Company A Summary of Intelligence, September 28-29; translation of

German document by intelligence officer, German 7th Army;

French quarters assignment; various mementos; and

Questionnaire

Stewart, John Q., Jr. Company B See: Stewart Family, Main Collection

Taylor, Edwin J. SGT Company B Questionnaire

30th Engineer Regiment

Edwards, Myron J. PFC Company D “World War I Experiences of Myron J. Edwards” 

31st Engineer Regiment

Dickey, George H. SGM See: 51st Transportation Corps Regiment

Phillips, Paul C. SGT Questionnaire

Rowell, Samuel M. 1SG Company C Questionnaire

Snyder, Elmer L. PVT Company C Questionnaire

32d Engineer Regiment

Bach, John S. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Henley, Daniel A. CPL Company F Questionnaire

McCoy, Harry SGT Company F Questionnaire

33d Engineer Regiment

Aschbach, John PVT Questionnaire

34th Engineer Regiment

Barden, Earl M. SFC Questionnaire

Beney, Leonard SFC Company M Questionnaire

Dean, John G SGM Questionnaire
579

Hoy, Stephen O. SFC Company A Questionnaire

Owen, Neil R. PVT Company B Discharge paper; promotion certificate; commendation; and

Questionnaire

35th Engineer Regiment

Stevenson, Robert L. Cook See: Service of Supply, Base Section 7

37th Engineer Regiment

Anderson, Leland B. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Dill, John D. Wagoner Company C Questionnaire

Lundstrom, Helmer, PFC Questionnaire

VanProoyen, Abe PVT Company C Leave of Absence permit; song booklet; and Questionnaire

Woltering, Leo J. Master 2d Battalion Questionnaire

Engineer

40th Engineer Regiment

Hay, Kenneth W. Cook Company A Questionnaire

Vaughan, John M. SGT Questionnaire

41st Engineer Regiment

Bourgsaw, George H. PVT Company D Questionnaire

43d Engineer Regiment

Gibbons, William F. SGT Questionnaire

45th Engineer Regiment

Laage, Oscar A. Company B Questionnaire

47th Engineer Regiment

Euwer, Charles T. PVT Company B Questionnaire

49th Engineer Regiment

Mead, Clarence A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Stewart, Harry R. Postcard; 2 letters from his selective service draft board; 

and 47 letters, 16 April-29 December 1918

51st Engineer Regiment

Moser, John M. PFC Company B Questionnaire

52d Engineer Regiment

Reed, Loyal E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

55th Engineer Regiment

Levinson, Meyer A. SGT Company C Address book and promotion certificate

Pitheon, Joe PVT Company E Military service account

Niedermaier, Edward CPL Company A Questionnaire

 J. 
580

56th Engineer Regiment

Currah, Hugh M. Wagoner Company D Questionnaire

Koser, Harry A. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Kuehn, William C. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Lewis, Harold L. SFC Questionnaire

57th Engineer Regiment

Barker, Eugene PVT Company D Questionnaire

Cox, Marvin E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Seabrook, Paul W. 1SG Company A Questionnaire

58th Engineer Regiment

Warshauer, Elliott D. SFC Company C Questionnaire

61st Engineer Regiment

Nye, Willard V. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

62d Engineer Regiment

Almes, George A. LT Company B See: Main Collection

63d Engineer Regiment

Sarff, Glen E. PFC Questionnaire

66th Engineer Regiment

Baldwin, Cecil C. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Collins, Howard F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

72d Engineer Regiment

Alexis, Oscar E. PFC Company B Questionnaire

74th Engineer Regiment

Hopkins, Robert W. Company B See: Civilians, Jamieson, Edith

81st Engineer Regiment

Birmingham, John A. PFC Company C Questionnaire

87th Engineer Regiment

Davis, Clarence E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

93d Engineer Regiment

Freeman, Herbert W. PVT Company D Questionnaire

97th Engineer Regiment

Caulfield, Charles L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

102d Engineer Regiment

Franklin, James P. PVT Companies A Questionnaire 

and F
581

Johnson, John A. Master Questionnaire

Engineer

108th Engineer Regiment

Sparr, Rudolph A. PFC Company A Questionnaire

113th Engineer Regiment

Bair, Frank E. CPL Company C Questionnaire

117th Engineer Regiment

Edwards, D. F. PVT Company D Letter, April 24, 1918

124th Engineer Regiment

Bangle, James L. PVT Questionnaire

Farquhard, Joseph G. PVT See: Camps, Camp Forrest

Morrison, R. Donald PFC Company A Questionnaire

128th Engineer Regiment

Olds, Matelon Questionnaire

Shellman, E. W. SGT Questionnaire

129th Engineer Regiment

Young, Joe Company C Letter, January 12, 1919

131st Engineer Regiment

Ballard, Manley L. PVT Company A Questionnaire

138th Engineer Regiment

Croslan, William B. PVT 2d Provisional Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Battalion

Kemp, Edmond L. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Stewart, Harold I. PVT Company E See: Fort Benjamin Harrison

142d Engineer Regiment

Garland, James A. PVT Questionnaire

144th Engineer Regiment

Bailey, Virgil A. PVT Questionnaire

Carrington, Alva CPL Questionnaire

Hagen, Ivan L. PVT Questionnaire

147th Engineer Regiment

Grant, William H. PVT Company A Questionnaire

213th Engineer Regiment

Kaufman, Elmer A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

312th Engineer Regiment

Hornot, Eugene M. 1LT Company F Questionnaire
582

315th Engineer Regiment

Barnwell, John A. PFC Company B See: 4th Division, 39th Infantry Regiment

401st Engineer Regiment

Bochman, Martin F. PFC Questionnaire

437th Engineer Regiment

Harding, Leo J. Questionnaire

469th Engineer Regiment

Greene, George R. Master Newspaper article and Questionnaire.

Engineer

478th Engineer Regiment

Homan, Harry E. SFC Original New York State discharge paper from the New York 

National Guard and an original enlistment record and discharge

paper from the Army of the United States

501st Engineer Regiment

Bart, Joseph PFC Company D Questionnaire

502d Engineer Regiment

Katakozinos, Bacilios PVT Company C Questionnaire

509th Engineer Regiment

Gunter, Lonnie PVT Company B Questionnaire

521st Engineer Regiment

Peasley, E. C. Company A Notebook

524th Engineer Regiment

Colvin, Harold B, 2LT Company C Mementos and Questionnaire

539th Engineer Regiment

Kyger, Bryan H. SGT Letter, November 30, 1918

544th Engineer Regiment

Schmidt, Ludwig 1LT Scrapbooks, 1914-1917; letters, 1916-1918; memoranda,

log book; property return; semi-monthly reports on animals;

receiving reports; orders; historical and technical reports;

company history; post-war correspondence; and reserve

commission certificate

548th Engineer Regiment

McDougle, William 2LT Questionnaire

 D. 

560th Engineer Regiment

Ford, William PVT Questionnaire

601st Engineer Regiment

Buhite, Harry F. PFC Company B Questionnaire
583

Roberts, Floyd A. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Rothamel, Henry A. PVT Company C 10 letters, October 1, 1918-April 23, 1919

602d Engineer Regiment

Scoby, Hans O. PVT Company B Questionnaire

604th Engineer Regiment

Logan, Howard V. SGT Questionnaire

Romberg, Edgar C. PVT Questionnaire

Witte, Wilbert L. PFC Questionnaire

605th Engineer Regiment

Bivins, George E. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

606th Engineer Regiment

Bourne, James H. Wagoner Questionnaire

Love, J. Samuel Military service account

Special Units

Flash and Sound Ranging

French, Norman R. See: Stewart Family Papers, Main Collection

Roberts, Walter Van 1LT 74th Regiment Memoirs of World War I

 B. 

Shaw, Elmer V. PFC 74th Regiment, Discharge paper; newspaper articles; and Questionnaire

Company E

Slaughter, Joseph L. CPL Questionnaire

Mining Regiment

Linkous, Fred Company E Questionnaire

MacQuesten, Charles PVT 1st Replacement Questionnaire

 H. Regiment, 

Company C

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Arthur, Joseph V. PVT Questionnaire

Baker, Clyde W. PFC Questionnaire

Bellum, John F. PVT Band Songs; and Questionnaire

Bocook, Herman L. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Jones, James R. Cook Questionnaire

Lefeber, harry R. PVT Questionnaire

Morrison, Ernest D. PFC Questionnaire

Sipe, Lloyd J. PVT Company K Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Smith, Vergil E. PVT Engineers Officer Questionnaire

Training School
584

Studer, Julius C. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company and

Company L

Teigland, John CPL Questionnaire

Dental Corps

Brinham, John R. 1LT Camp Jackson Telegram and discharge documents

Bunker, Herbert L. 1LT Camp Zachary Questionnaire

Taylor

Ellertson, John L. 1LT Camp Lewis Questionnaire

Gearen, Walter D. PVT 1st Dental Questionnaire

Company

Gullickson, Francis 1LT Dentist Photocopies of regimental officers roster, April 25, 1919;

report, “Data for Dental History,” November 30, 1918;

Special Order; correspondence concerning his commission

in the Dental Corps, 1916-1917; and photocopies of The

Hatchet, for April 28, April 29, April 30, May 1-3, 1919. 

See: 32d Division, 128th Infantry Regiment

Heap, George R. CPT Questionnaire

McBride, Walter C. SFC See: Camps, Camp Custer

Meier, Walter R. PVT Questionnaire

Morse, William F. PFC Dental Assistant Questionnaire

Rapp, Joseph M. Dental Infirmary, Questionnaire

Camp Dix

Running, Josef E. PFC 2d Dental 171 page recollections on his life which includes a chapter on

Infirmary, Camp his World War I experiences, and a Questionnaire

MacArthur,

Texas

Seidel, John C. CPT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Wade, Ralph E. Newspaper clippings about World War I veteran organizations

and extensive wedding (1923) documentation

Waite, Sheridan PFC 1st Dental Brief memoir and partial Questionnaire

Company, Camp

Hill

Watson, Henry C. 1LT Dental Officer, General Orders, Special Orders, insurance form; and asorted

79th Field dental-related documents pertaining to training and dental

Artillery supplies

Regiment

Field Artillery

Field Artillery Regiments

1st Field Artillery Regiment

Jeakins, Frank E. CPL Battery F Questionnaire
585

Lanni, Nazzareno PVT Questionnaire

Osborn, Floyd H. SGT Battery F Questionnaire

Skehan, James L. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

4th Field Artillery Regiment

Brucker, Frank L. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Grant, Earl P. 1LT See: 2d Division, 15th Field Artillery Regiment

Greene, Richardson 2LT Questionnaire

 L. 

Magnus, Edward SGT Battery F See: Above Division, Departments, Panama Canal

Department

14th Field Artillery Regiment

Crovella, Raymond PVT Camp Jackson Questionnaire

Goater, John CPL Fort Sill, Questionnaire

Battery F

15th Field Artillery Regiment

Greene, Richardson 2LT Battery A See: Field Artillery, 4th Field Artillery Regiment

Field Artillery Replacement Depots

Bogue, Oro C. PFC Camp Taylor Questionnaire

Carter, Benjamin C. PVT Camp Jackson, Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

13th Regiment,

HQ Company

Doyle, Fred C. CPL Camp Taylor, Letters, August-November 1918; poem; and Questionnaire

2d Regiment

Kidle, Lawrence 2LT Camp Taylor, Questionnaire

7th Regiment

Landt, Walter E. 2LT Camp Taylor Questionnaire

MacVane, Leslie R. PVT Camp Jackson, Questionnaire

2d Regiment

Procasky, Rudolph PVT Camp Taylor, Questionnaire

13th Regiment,

Battery A

Robinson, Luther C. PFC Camp Taylor, Questionnaire

5th Regiment,

Battery F

Simpson, Floyd H. PVT Camp Jackson, Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

9th Regiment

Solie, Harry M. SGT Camp Taylor, Questionnaire

6th Regiment

Stokke, Berman A. PFC Camp Jackson Questionnaire
586

Sutton, John L. PVT Camp Jackson, Questionnaire

13th Regiment

HQ Company

Underwood, Thomas PVT Camp Jackson, Questionnaire

 F. 3d Regiment,

Battery E

Wilkening, William L. PVT Camp Jackson, Questionnaire

5th Regiment,

Battery B

Younker, Alonzo PVT Camp Jackson Questionnaire

Field Artillery Central Officers Training School (Camp Zachary Taylor)

Adams, Alfred T. Cadet Questionnaire

Brigham, Daniel M. 2LT Questionnaire

Brooks, Roland CPT Questionnaire

Callison, James W. 2LT Questionnaire

Carhartt, Forrest M. 2LT Questionnaire

Cornell, George W. PVT Questionnaire

Grey, Allen J. CPL Questionnaire

Johnson, Jonathan L. 2LT Questionnaire

McDonald, A. L. 2LT Questionnaire

Montgomery, Allen 2LT Photocopy of newspaper article, “Four Brothers Serve in 

 S. World War as Commissioned Officers,” and Questionnaire

Newquist, Ernest E. PVT Questionnaire

Nye, Milo A. 2LT Questionnaire

Odegard, Carl J. 1LT Two Questionnaires

Pickens, Red N. 2LT Questionnaire

Polhamus, Robert I. PVT Questionnaire

Pulsfort, Frank J. SGT Questionnaire

Turner, Alexander H. 2LT Questionnaire

Field Artillery School of Fire

Van Putten, Marinus 2LT Fort Sill Questionnaire

 W. 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Amick, Arthur J. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Avery, Ralph F. CPT Veterinary Corps Questionnaire

Brenner, Samuel H. SGT Replacement Questionnaire

Troops

Cole, Rex H. PVT Questionnaire completed by his wife 
587

Davis, Montie A. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Donelan, William J. PFC Photocopy of French citation, “Soldats De Verdun,” donated

by Mrs. John Iverson

Drago, Russell CPL Questionnaire

Farling, Wilbur R. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Green, Elwin W. CPL Battery E Roster of Battery E enlisted men at Camp Upton; A.E.F. 

General Orders 38-A, February 28, 1919; and unit

embarkation roster 

Griffie Everett J. PVT Questionnaire

Harvey, Francis M. PVT Questionnaire

Hubbs, J. Donn 2LT 69th Field Discharge paper; enlistment record; roster of students attending

Artillery the Third Officers Training Camp; newspaper clipping, special

Regiment; and orders; passes; official documents; handwritten training notes;

315th Field and Questionnaire

Artillery

Regiment, 

Battery B

Hudson, David F. PVT Questionnaire

Kennison, Charles H. PVT Questionnaire

King, Ernest PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Levasseur, Arthur PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Mason, Roger O. COL French certificate presented in appreciation of support of 

French national defense

Mulholland, James 2LT 18-page reminiscence, “Horse Opera at Camp La Courtine”

Murdey, Clarence L. 2LT Questionnaire

Robinson, Edgar E. Questionnaire

Roderick, Lester A. PVT Questionnaire

Snell, Frank N. 2LT Field Artillery Questionnaire

Training 

Battalion,

Battery C

Stanley, Lewis E. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Turner, Jeff H. PFC Questionnaire

Vaughn, Burton F. Bugler Military service highlights contained in letter, May 24, 1980,

written by his wife. Includes how they became pen pals while

he was in the service

Younginer, Raymond Battery D Questionnaire

 S. 
588

Infantry

Infantry Regiments

3d Infantry Regiment

Hunter, Gilbert M. 1LT Company M See: Camps, Camp Eagle Pass

7th Infantry Regiment

Overshine, A. T. CPT See: Mexican Border

15th Infantry Regiment

Baddock, Loren W. SGT Company E See: Coast Artillery Corps, 33d Coast Artillery Regiment

Campbell, Jack PVT Company A See: Above Division, Departments, China (Tientsin) 

Smith, Robert F. PVT Company D See: Above Division, Departments, China (Tientsin) 

22d Infantry Regiment

Arrin, David J. CPL Company A Reminiscences and two Questionnaires

Chop, John J. Bugler Company F See: Above Division, Departments, Eastern Department

Kohler, James W. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Papouchis, Peter N. CPL Companies I and See: Above Division, Departments, Eastern Department

H

Winter, Leo P. PFC Supply Company See: Above Division, Departments, Eastern Department

24th Infantry Regiment

Doakes, Fred G. Company K See: Camps, Camp Furlong

Watson, Doctor D. PVT Company F See: Camps, Camp Furlong

25th Infantry Regiment

Burton, George A. PFC Company G See: 20th Century

Hamill, Robert M. CPT Photocopies of special orders; general court martial orders;

other assorted documents; and Questionnaire

31st Infantry Regiment

Brock, Walter L. PVT Company K See: Above Division, Departments, Philippine 

Department

33d Infantry Regiment

Rifenburch, Jeremiah PVT Company G See: Above Division, Departments, Panama Canal Department

Wilson, Claude PFC See: Above Division, Departments, Panama Canal Department

37th Infantry Regiment

Staley, Grover C. Company C Incomplete Questionnaire

81st Infantry Regiment

Sloke, Charles I. CPL Company I See: Camps, Camp Kearny

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Aden, John E. CPL Questionnaire
589

Archer, Harry PVT Questionnaire

Austin, E. F. CPL Questionnaire

Beglau, Jacob PVT Questionnaire

Berendzen, Louis W. PVT Questionnaire

Berner, Norman Resume with minimal coverage about his World War I military

service

Betzelberger, Herman 2-page typed diary, April 24-December 1, 1918

 D. 

Brim, Willie PVT Development Questionnaire

Battalion, 

Company 4

Burke, James A. CPL Questionnaire

Carlson, Lawrence H. PVT Questionnaire

Chase, Fred I. 1LT Questionnaire

Cole, John H. 1LT Infantry School Instruction manual for close combat; Ponton manual; and 1st

of Arms Division Victory Parades souvenir program. Ponton manual

transferred to the Library Holdings

Combs, Ira PVT Questionnaire

Concannon, Michael PVT Questionnaire

Covell, Roy Ivor PVT Questionnaire

Crecelius, Carl D. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Davis, Sam H. CPT Questionnaire

Dehoff, George C. Questionnaire

DeMott, Richard H. Faith-Do You Have It?; recollections; and newspaper articles.

Faith transferred to the Library Holdings

Demski, Charles E. PVT Questionnaire

Dettra, John H. Questionnaire

Dietz, Fred A. Questionnaire

Driggers, Marvin Mechanic Questionnaire

Dunham, Floyd B. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Ellis, Manley M. 2LT Commission certificate; discharge paper; enlistment record;

hand grenade and bombing school certificate; and Questionnaire

Floto, Max C. SGM Questionnaire

Fournier, Paul W. SFC Company I Questionnaire

Griffin, Henry C. CPL Questionnaire

Gunter, Joseph O. PFC Questionnaire

Hall, Oscar C. PVT Questionnaire
590

Happel, Roy E. CPL Questionnaire

Hauck, Arthur W. 1LT 2d Minnesota Questionnaire

Infantry, 

Company M

Hill, Harvey J. SGT Questionnaire

Hoffman, George PVT Questionnaire

Johns, Lovell L. SGT Company 9 Questionnaire

Johns, William I. CPL Partial Questionnaire completed by widow

Kiley, Edward J. Army songbook

Kirk, James T. Company C Questionnaire

Korn, Louis M. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Korth, Emil E. Questionnaire

Lorito, Matteo PFC Questionnaire

Lutovsky, A. J. PFC Questionnaire

Mattson, John T. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

2d Class Company

McKillip, Leo J. PFC Antiaircraft Two Questionnaires

Machine Gun

Company

Mittelsteadt, Erwin CPL 4th Supply Questionnaire

 F. Company

Moore, William H. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Nelson, Lloyd F. PVT Questionnaire

Petersen, Arthur H. Questionnaire

Rule, Joseph H. CPL Questionnaire

Ringstad, Sigwald P. PVT Questionnaire

Ryan, Clarence F. PVT Questionnaire

Shaw, George E. PFC Questionnaire

Sinclair, Alexander PVT Questionnaire

 H. 

Smith, E. Wayne PVT Questionnaire

Sowter, George E. 2LT Questionnaire

Storey, Lloyd H. PVT Questionnaire

Susedik, Frank Questionnaire

Thomas, Joe R. PFC Questionnaire

Thompson, Francis J. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Tice, Arthur C. SGT Questionnaire
591

Vogel, Bernard J. PVT Questionnaire

VonNickell, Henry PVT Questionnaire

Vorvick, Severt A. PVT Questionnaire

Wanner, Donald F. 2LT Casual Company Questionnaire

Waterman, Floyd B. PVT Questionnaire

Waterman, Johnny PVT Questionnaire

Weller, Joseph P. PVT Questionnaire

Wisener, Walter W. PFC Questionnaire

Infantry Central Officers Training School

Brooks, Philip C. 2LT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Burley, William J. PVT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Colburn, Judson C. Camp Grant Newspaper article and Questionnaire

Corn, James F. 2LT Camp Taylor Questionnaire

Eley, Guytress D. PVT Camp Grant Questionnaire

Eubank, Asa S. SGT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Evans, Arthur H. Camp Gordon Questionnaire

Gardner, Wade A. PVT Camp Pike Questionnaire

Klinestiver, Merton SGT Camp Lee Discharge paper and Questionnaire

 G. 

Knowles, August C. CPL Camp Grant Questionnaire

Maltby, Harry T. 2LT Camp Pike Military service record; commission certificate; discharge

paper; special orders; embarkation roster; certificate of

completion of subcourse; and Questionnaire

Mogan, George L. SGT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Peterson, Joseph CPL Camp Dodge Gold Bar, November 20, 1918, and Questionnaire

Radloff, Lawrence 2LT Camp McClellan Questionnaire

Reeder, Benjamin C. 2LT Coe College, Questionnaire

Cedar Rapids

Richmond, Mark G. SGM Camp Dodge Questionnaire

Risch, Gustav SGT Camp Grant Questionnaire

Smith, Arthur H. MAJ Camp Pike Questionnaire

Souder, Nelson W. PFC Camp Lee Questionnaire

Stocking, James L. PVT Camp MacArthur Questionnaire

Waldron, Raymond A. Camp Lee Questionnaire

Wambsganss, William 2LT Camp Gordon Induction order; promotion certificate; discharge paper; enlistment

record; commission certificate; graduation program with company

roster; articles on major league baseball career; and Questionnaire
592

Warner, Lester W. 2LT Camp Pike Questionnaire

Wilcox, Arthur L. PFC Camp MacArthur Questionnaire

Williams, Edward C. Camp Gordon Questionnaire

Wright, Raymond PVT Camp Pike Questionnaire

Intelligence Corps

Cornell, Henry W. SGT Intelligence Corps identification pass

Watts, George B. SGT Questionnaire

Machine Gun Units

4th Anti Aircraft Machine Gun Battalion

Abbanat, Steve Bugler Company D Questionnaire

6th Anti Aircraft Machine Gun Battalion

McGuire, Joseph W. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Machine Gun Companies

77th Machine Gun Company

Kuehl, Gustav PVT See: Camps, Camp Custer

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Gerber, Frederick PFC Questionnaire

Martin, Leo L. 1LT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Rubenstein, Joseph PFC Questionnaire

Medical Department

Base Hospitals

2d Base Hospital

Adams, Lincoln N. PFC Questionnaire

Croman, J. E. The Dooins, November 1917-December 1918

4th Base Hospital

Townsend, James W. PFC Questionnaire

Wood, Alfred SGT Questionnaire

5th Base Hospital

Chaplin, Vernon W. PFC Discharge paper; enlistment record; letters, December 1918-

June 1919; postcard; and Questionnaire

Clifford, Carl E. The Vanguard, 1918; Songs the Soldiers and Sailors Sing;

and newspaper articles

Higgins, Williams H., CPL Diary, May 11-31, 1917; post card; transport order; ship

 Jr. billet; hospital company roster; personnel statements on

arrest of British deserter and murderer; newspaper articles;

and Questionnaire
593

McQueen, John A. CPL Newspaper article and Questionnaire

6th Base Hospital

Pierce, Austin R. SGT Letters, May 1917-May 1919

8th Base Hospital

Miller, Evan J. SGT Unit F Diary, May 18, 1917-March 24, 1919; letters, October 25,

1917-December 20, 1918; The Syringe, April 23, 1932; unit

rosters, 1919, 1947; post-war correspondence; reunion program;

special orders; and leave permit

Orr, H. Winnett LTC Letters, May 1917-March 1919; “Pages from the Past;”

recollections; general orders; memoranda; orders; roster of

wounded admitted, discharged and dead; reports on fracture

treatment; enlistment records; correspondence, 1918-1980;

newspaper articles; and a 1956 obituary. See also: Medical

Department, 9th Base Hospital

9th Base Hospital

Lages, Adolphus N. PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record; award of disability; and

Questionnaire

Orr, H. Winnett LTC See: Medical Department, 8th Base Hospital

10th Base Hospital

Cooper, Jack P. SGT Questionnaire

Johnson, Charles A. Cook Questionnaire

12th Base Hospital

Nash, Chester C. CPL Diary, May 16, 1917-April 18, 1919; poems; “That Land”

play; and Questionnaire

Hawkinson, Herbert SGT Questionnaire

 A. 

19th Base Hospital

Kent, Russell L. Reminiscence of military service; post-war correspondence

concerning LT G. H. Snackenburg; newspaper articles; and 

Questionnaire

20th Base Hospital

Collins, Alexander P. SFC Questionnaire

22d Base Hospital

Carpenter, Everett N. PFC Questionnaire

25th Base Hospital

Gum, James A. Cook Questionnaire

Hitt , Claude G. PFC Questionnaire

Witter, James E. See: Medical Department, Army Nurses Corps, Margaret

Dugan
594

26th Base Hospital

MacRae, Gordon C. PFC Questionnaire

30th Base Hospital

Homan, Elmer P. SGT Questionnaire

32d Base Hospital

Fehr, Winters W. PFC Scrapbooks and Questionnaire

33d Base Hospital

Lauer, Clarence PVT Questionnaire

34th Base Hospital

Fuchs, John B. PFC Letter, January 20, 1919, and Questionnaire

35th Base Hospital

Culey, Roy T. PFC Questionnaire

36th Base Hospital

Benton, George L. Questionnaire

37th Base Hospital

Mosher, Gibson C. 1LT See: Chaplains Corps

Probes, Charles F. PFC Questionnaire

41st Base Hospital

Coyle, George S. PFC Postcard; memorandum; special orders; berth ticket; 

bulletin; leave pass; mementos; and Questionnaire

Martin, John A. SGT Historical sketch of 41st Base Hospital; roster; Between 

Convoys, December 1918 and February 1919; reunion 

reports; and Questionnaire

Updike, Glenn B. SFC Part of diary, July 4, 1918-April 30, 1919; letter, November

17, 1918; itinerary of military service and a roster of enlisted

personnel; entire hospital roster; article on the hospital; 

newspaper article; and Questionnaire

44th Base Hospital

Pope, Harry O. Questionnaire

46th Base Hospital

Mulligan, Lawrence F. PFC Questionnaire

50th Base Hospital

Allen, Thomas J. PFC Questionnaire

Myers, Donald P. PFC Questionnaire

53d Base Hospital

McCallister, Charles PFC Questionnaire

 G. 
595

60th Base Hospital

Thompson, June PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

63d Base Hospital

Rush, Frank E. SGT Questionnaire

64th Base Hospital

Chilra, Joseph PFC Questionnaire

65th Base Hospital

Winfield, James R. PFC Questionnaire

67th Base Hospital

Justice, Fred PVT Questionnaire

69th Base Hospital

Smittle, William Cook Questionnaire

70th Base Hospital

Kurth, Alfred W. PFC Questionnaire

8lst Base Hospital

Fitch, Millard CPT Questionnaire

82d Base Hospital

Cooley, John A. PVT Questionnaire

84th Base Hospital

Reinking, Benjamin F. SFC Questionnaire

85th Base Hospital

Cragg, Rexford B. SFC See: Moore, Guy R. 

Moore, Guy R. PFC Reminiscences

88th Base Hospital

Zieber, John W. PFC Questionnaire

89th Base Hospital

Jeansome, Forrest A. Cook Questionnaire

90th Base Hospital

Lawson, Harvey PFC Questionnaire

Stull, James P. PFC Questionnaire

93d Base Hospital

Anderson, William R. PVT Questionnaire

95th Base Hospital

Miller, Eli D. PFC Questionnaire
596

98th Base Hospital

Barnhart, Simon E. PFC Questionnaire

Miller, Ransom L. PFC Questionnaire

102d Base Hospital

DiCarlo, Joseph H. CPL Questionnaire

108th Base Hospital

Johnson, Howard R. PVT Questionnaire

110th Base Hospital

Cox, Archie E. PFC Song booklet and Questionnaire

Wilkerson, Jesse D. PFC Questionnaire

114th Base Hospital

Goeglein, Adolph J. PFC Questionnaire

 G. 

Snyder, Don W. SGT Questionnaire

Willette, Robert L. SFC Diary, “Dad’s World War I Diary-France 1918;”enlistment

record; discharge paper; and promotion certificates

120th Base Hospital

Bodie, Edward A. PFC Questionnaire

131st Base Hospital

Ayres, Harold SGT Questionnaire

Bratager, Gerald P. PVT Questionnaire

145th Base Hospital

Fry, William B. PFC Questionnaire

150th Base Hospital

Curry, Eugene L. PFC Questionnaire

157th Base Hospital

Tuck, Herman PFC Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Canar, Louis PFC Camp Sheridan Questionnaire

Davis, Frank P. C. PFC Camp Lewis Questionnaire

Davis, Harvey A. PFC Camp Lee Questionnaire

Dragatedt, Carl A. 2LT Camp Mills Questionnaire

Garrett, William H. J. SGT Camp Meade Questionnaire

McClune, David P. CPT Camp Stuart Questionnaire

 Jr. 

Simons, Karl O. PVT Camp Lee Questionnaire
597

Smith, Eastman PFC Fort Oglethorpe Questionnaire

Smith Porter A. PVT Fort Bliss Questionnaire

Stamey, Mark SK Camp Dodge Questionnaire

Stratton, Leroy G. PVT Camp Johnson Questionnaire

Tatum, Henry W. SGT Fort Sam Houston Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Wesley, Russell M. CPL Camp Humphreys Questionnaire

Camp Hospitals

1st Camp Hospital

Grinager, Harold B. PVT Questionnaire

Henderson, Floyd E. SGT Questionnaire

2d Camp Hospital

Gibson, George PFC Questionnaire

13th Camp Hospital

Bubendorf, Josephy W. Recollections of military service

42d Camp Hospital

Harrsch, Adolph F. PVT Questionnaire

Smith, Elmer W. 1LT See: 65th Camp Hospital

65th Camp Hospital

Smith, Elmer W. 1LT Also 42d Camp Questionnaire

Hospital

66th Camp Hospital

Woodrow, Charles J. PFC 14th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

70th Camp Hospital

Roy, Edward N. PFC Discharge paper and Questionnaire

100th Camp Hospital

Strack, Joseph P. PFC Questionnaire

105th Camp Hospital

Tharp, Robert B. PFC Questionnaire

Convalescent Hospitals

1st Convalescent Camp

Hawley, John V. Cook Reminiscence and Questionnaire

2d Convalescent Camp

Piper, John W. PFC Questionnaire
598

Debarkation Hospitals

3d Debarkation Hospital

Beauchamp, William PFC Questionnaire

 H. 

Cusimano, Tony PFC Questionnaire

Unidentified Debarkation Hospital

Shea, James J. CPL Fort Leavenworth Questionnaire

Embarkation Hospitals

1st Embarkation Hospital

Mathewson, Oscar W. CPL Questionnaire

Montagna, Joseph L. PFC Promotion certificate and Questionnaire

Willenbrink, Joseph F. PFC Letter, May 14, 1918; identification card; leave permit; 

telegrams; memorandum order; and Questionnaire

Evacuation Hospitals

2d Evacuation Hospital

Pickett, James D. SGT Questionnaire

4th Evacuation Hospital

Harris, Fred F. PFC Death certificate, 1919, and Questionnaire

6th Evacuation Hospital

Conwell, Joseph D. PFC Questionnaire

Tucker, John P. PFC Questionnaire

Vrooman, Harry L. PFC Questionnaire

7th Evacuation Hospital

Farrens, Guy Pharmacist See: 34th Division, 109th Engineer Trains

9th Evacuation Hospital

Elliott, Edwin R. PFC Questionnaire

11th Evacuation Hospital

Greiman, William M. PVT Diary, August 15, .1918-May 20, 1919; recollections;

newspaper article; and Questionnaire

13th Evacuation Hospital

Allen, Morrison R. SGT Questionnaire

15th Evacuation Hospital

Hatcher, James F. PFC Questionnaire

16th Evacuation Hospital

Carson, Harvey B. PFC Questionnaire

Hill, Homer R. PFC Questionnaire
599

18th Evacuation Hospital

Anderson, Ira J. PFC Questionnaire

26th Evacuation Hospital

Tinker, Charles M. PFC Recollection and Questionnaire

28th Evacuation Hospital

Martienssen, Erich W. Questionnaire

32d Evacuation Hospital

Sager, James I. PFC 347th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

33d Evacuation Hospital

Clough, Herman T. PVT Questionnaire

38th Evacuation Hospital

McCulloch, George PFC Recollections and Questionnaire

 C. 

114th Evacution Hospital

Smith, Elmer W. 1LT See: Medical Department, 65th Camp Hospital

Unidentified Evacuation Hospital

Webber, Arthur H. 39th, 40th, 41st, Questionnaire

42d, 43d, 44th, 

45th, 46th, 47th,

and 48th Evacuation

Hospitals

Field Hospitals

14th Field Hospital

Fitzkee, William L. PVT Questionnaire

25th Field Hospital

Borthig, George C. CPL See: Camps, Camp Gordon

Unidentified Field Hospital

Deschenes, Leon e. PFC Questionnaire

General Hospitals

3d General Hospital

King, Arthur L. SFC Questionnaire

4th General Hospital

Shelford, William T. CPL Questionnaire

5th General Hospital

McMullen, Oliver A. SFC Questionnaire
600

16th General Hospital

Beardsworth, Frank SFC Discharge paper; enlistment record; promotion certificate;

History and Roster of the U.S. Army General Hospital No. 

16; newspaper articles; reunion rosters, program and 

correspondence; and Questionnaire

19th General Hospital

Wilson, Charles L. PVT Questionnaire

22d General Hospital

Lohr, Cyril PFC Questionnaire

24th General Hospital

Shroyer, Montgomery Chaplain (CPT) General order; memoranda; monthly report; inventory

 J. receipt; correspondence; newspaper article; sermon; and

Questionnaire

Riggle, Arma C. PFC Questionnaire

25th General Hospital

Borg, Walter PVT Questionnaire

26th General Hospital

Seckinger, Albert K. SFC Questionnaire

27th General Hospital

Glover, Bernard J. SFC Questionnaire

28th General Hospital

Fields, Raymond E. PFC Discharge paper and enlistment record

Brown, Herbert E. Questionnaire

Olson, Bernard T. PFC Questionnaire

Williams, Glen PVT Questionnaire

29th General Hospital

Snyder, Frank G. CPL Questionnaire

32d General Hospital

Kolasch. Jacob A. PVT Discharge paper and enlistment record

Wheeler, Herschel P. SFC Questionnaire

33d General Hospital

Bergman, Johan PFC Questionnaire

Keffer, Martin B. Questionnaire

Madigan, Stephen PFC Questionnaire

Smithline, Sydney PFC Questionnaire
601

35th General Hospital

Cooper, Allen W. PFC Letters, November 19, 1918, and April 20, 1919; leave permit;

newspaper article; and Questionnaire

41st General Hospital

Griffin, Sam J. PVT Discharge paper and enlistment record

Miscellaneous Hospitals

Camp, Elmer SGT Letterman General Questionnaire

Hospital Band

Himrod, Edward R. CPL Letterman Questionnaire

General Hospital 

Hoch, Forrest D. CPL Walter Reed Questionnaire

General Hospital

Kerber, Raymond SGT Walter Reed Questionnaire

General Hospital

Maisel, George J. CPL Letterman Enlistment record

General Hospital

Paape, Henry W. PVT Letterman Questionnaire

General Hospital 

Mobile Hospitals

2d Mobile Hospital

Armstrong, Earle D. PFC Questionnaire

Weaver, Samuel SGT Questionnaire

8th Mobile Hospital

Abrahamson, Joseph T. PFC Questionnaire

Medical Supply Depots

Achey, Ira R. SGT Questionnaire

Cuppens, Joseph SGT Questionnaire

Faller, Louis A. CPL Medical Supply Letters, October, 1918-March 25, 1919; order of

Depot, St. induction; promotion certificate; discharge paper;

Nazaire enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Garvin, John F. SGT Questionnaire

Hanley, Stephen C. PVT Medical Supply Questionnaire

Depot, 

Washington, DC 

Hill, Carl K. 1LT 2d Intermediate Letters, 1915-1919; “Organization, Scope and Methods of

Medical Supply Procedure of the Intermediate Medical Supply Depot No. 2;”

Depot “Statement of the Growth, Function and Organization of

Intermediate Medical Supply Depot No. 2, Gievres, France;”

brief sketch of Gievres supply System; World War I poems, 

1914-1918; and propaganda booklets from Belgium and

Germany
602

Hill, Howard PFC Field Medical Questionnaire

Supply Depot, 

San Francisco

McConnell, Frederic Medical Supply Letter, February 27, 1919.

Depot, Toul

Reasoner, Matthew A. LTC Field Medical “The Field Medical Supply Depot, 1898-1925”

Supply Depot,

Washington, DC 

Salemme, James V. SGT Medical Supply Questionnaire

Depot, 

Washington, DC 

Ambulance Service

14th Ambulance Company

Perry, Chester T. PVT Questionnaire

48th Ambulance Company

Ewers, Ralph M. CPL Questionnaire

506th Ambulance Section

Peck, Joseph R. PVT Questionnaire

510th Ambulance Section

Heinz, John C. Questionnaire

525th Ambulance Section

Stewart, Harold A. PFC Diary, May 29, 1917-May 1, 1919; French commendation;

and Questionnaire

529th Ambulance Section

Peters, Roland F. See: Above Division, A.E.F. in Italy

570th Ambulance Section

Schutt, Willis M. PFC See: Above Division, A.E.F. in Italy

583d Ambulance Section

Richardson, William PVT Letters, March 1918-March 1919; postcards; and Annals of

Iowa (contains a history and roster of the 583d Ambulance

Section) 

591st Ambulance Section

Votruba, William E. PFC Recollections; short history of the 591st section; “The

Michigan Ambulance Section in France;” and 

Questionnaire

604th Ambulance Section

Seeber, Gurney C. 1LT Section history and Questionnaire

611th Ambulance Section

David, James W. B. Questionnaire
603

615th Ambulance Section

Herdeg, Harold L. 2LT Letters, February 1917-June 1919

621st Ambulance Section

Kendall, G. R. CPL Military service record and history of the 621st 

Ambulance Section

623d Ambulance Section

Wills, John Y. PFC Notices of classification; soldier's paybook; honor pass;

identification cards; troop ship billet; postcards; general

orders; and discharge certificate

648th Ambulance Section

Haselton, Guy D. PVT Letter, August 1918

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Ambulance Companies

Barret, Stephen R. PFC Questionnaire

Foulk, Orion E. Questionnaire

Geisert, Carl A. PVT Questionnaire

Halbower, Carroll C. Questionnaire

Jeklin, Lewis E. SGT Questionnaire

Lally, James P. PVT Newspaper article

Martin, Charles W. PVT Questionnaire

Ottersen, Rudolf CPL Questionnaire

Smith, Addison See: Above Division, A.E.F., A.E.F. in Italy

Evacuation Ambulance Companies

Brunette, William A. PVT 70th, 72d, 73d, Questionnaire

and 74th 

Evacuation 

Ambulance 

Companies

Dunton, James G. SGT 7th and 9th Questionnaire

Evacuation

Ambulance 

Companies

Holst, Edwin P. J. Wagoner 69th Evacuation Questionnaire

Ambulance 

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Abbott, Alson J. SGT Questionnaire

Anderson, Carl A. PFC Questionnaire

Andriot, Lucien SGT Questionnaire

Atkinson, Harold Questionnaire
604

Bagerstock, Charles PVT Questionnaire

 A. 

Bailey, John W. PFC Questionnaire

Beagan, Charles V. SGT Questionnaire

Beebe, Nathan L. PVT Questionnaire

Benedict, Mitchell M. PVT Questionnaire

Benson, Willard C. SFC Surgeon Discharge paper; enlistment record; promotion certificate;

General's Office voucher; pass; and Questionnaire

Berchtold, Harry G. SGT Questionnaire

Boehmer, George A. PVT 48th Sanitary Discharge paper and enlistment record.

Squad

Brent, Hugh W. CPT Special orders; general orders; and French travel ticket

Brosius, William SGT Carlisle Barracks Reunion program and Questionnaire.

Medical School

Caro, Melvin D. SGT Embarkation Questionnaire

Hospital, Camp

Stuart

Carroll, St. Clair SGT Questionnaire

Castles, Smiley E. SFC Questionnaire

Chew, John W. PVT Letter, March 4, 1919

Chincholl, Fred W. PVT Questionnaire

Clymer, Harvie M. 1LT Surgeon Memorandum; letters of commendation; and Questionnaire

General's Office

Coffman, Herman M. CPL Questionnaire

Condra, Clate Questionnaire

Cook, Robert PFC Questionnaire

Coon, William E. PFC Hospital, Camp Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Colt

Davitt, Joseph M. SGT Memorandum

Dennis, J. C. SFC Post Hospital, Letter, June 18, 1919

Dijon

Dunn, Fred J. SGT Questionnaire

Elkinton. Ray C. CPL Questionnaire

Evans, Fred B. MAJ Telegrams; special orders; French orders; inoculation

certificate; menu; hotel bill; Christmas toast; weekly 

paper of American students, Toulouse University, March

19, 1919; and newspaper clipping

Evans, Jay W. PVT 2d Instruction Recollections and Questionnaire.

Company
605

Federman, V. C. PVT Questionnaire

Foster, James P. SGT Questionnaire

Fry, Frank A. PFC Questionnaire

Furlong, Lyle H. SGT Questionnaire

Gilbertson, Oscar Field Questionnaire

Clerk

Haigler, Silas W. PFC Questionnaire

Hansen, Leland A. SGT Questionnaire

Hoehn, Arthur A. PVT Questionnaire

Holloway, Percy D. PVT Questionnaire

Horner, Bert PFC 3d and 4th Questionnaire

Sanitary

Detachment

Howell, James CPT Postcards, 1918

Hutchinson, Young PFC MOTC Band Questionnaire

Kahn, Hyman CPL Questionnaire

Karlson, Eric P. Memento from France. See also: 20th Century

Kates, Herbert S. PVT Army Medical Letters, 1917-1919, and official correspondence, 1917-1919

Museum

Kennedy, Fred A. CPL Questionnaire

King, Horatio W. PFC Questionnaire

Kirchhoff, Ervan A. PFC 55th Hospital Questionnaire

Train

Koehn, Frank G. PFC Questionnaire

Krantz, Frank J. PFC Questionnaire

Little, Lowell MAJ Questionnaire

Luntz, Benjamin PFC General Hospital Questionnaire

Miller, George A. SGT Questionnaire

Moore, Bruce V. 2LT 1st Psychological Questionnaire

Company

Nelson, Harrie D. PFC Questionnaire

Nigh, William C. PFC Questionnaire

Passey, George I. PFC Questionnaire

Phipps, Ben, J. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Poor, Cecil A. PFC Questionnaire

Raese, John C. SFC Questionnaire

Reinehr, Joseph H. PFC Questionnaire
606

Reynolds, Percy H. SFC Company L Questionnaire

Rocco, Anthony PVT American Legion papers and Questionnaire

 (Aiala, Rocco) 

Saltzman, Eli R. PFC Camp Dodge Questionnaire

Schaefer, Josephes A. CPL Camp Stewart Questionnaire

Schriftman, Maury PFC Questionnaire

 (Morris) 

Sheffield, Gettis T. 1LT Medical See: 64th Coast Artillery Regiment

Detachment

Snyder, Clare D. Cook 8th Hospital Thanksgiving menu, 1918; newspaper clippings; and

Unit, Mesves Questionnaire

Steenhock, Henry S. Questionnaire

Theisen, Peter K. SGT Questionnaire

Tilton, James W. Questionnaire

Trout, Clarence W. SFC Questionnaire

Valyer, Glenn H. PVT Questionnaire

Webster, Earl A. PFC Yale Army Questionnaire

Laboratory School

Wehrenberg, Frederick CPL Randolph Field, Questionnaire

 W. Ward 6

Weston, Ralph B. PFC Questionnaire

White, William H. PVT Questionnaire

Williams, Paul B. PFC Post hospital, Questionnaire

Barron Field

Williams, William J. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Yielding, James W. PVT Questionnaire

Military Police

Couch, William F. PFC 308th Military Questionnaire

Police Company

Erwin, John H. PVT 248th Military Questionnaire

Police Company

Fagerberg, Ole E. PFC 277th Military Questionnaire

Police Company

Hausman, Harry SGT Questionnaire

Jacobs, Irvin PVT 204th Military Questionnaire

Police Company

Newstrum, Harold W. SGT 268th Military Letters, March 12 and July 27, 1918; leave orders; and The St.

Police Company Aignan Windmill, June 13, 1919

Olson, Harry PVT Questionnaire
607

Rector, Thomas R. CPL First Army See: Mexican Border

Military Police

Battalion

Rickey, Don G., Sr. CPL 212th Military Brief unit history

Police Company

Siefken, Gerhard A. PFC See: Motor Transport Corps, 346th Motor Transport

Company

Snyder, George E. 291st Military See: 26th Division, 103d Infantry Regiment

Police Company

Taylor, Carl I. PVT Questionnaire

Tirnauer, Robert H. PVT 39th Military Questionnaire

Police Company

Wolfe, Edward M. SGT 280th Military Personal account of military service; a recognition 

Police Company certificate of Congressional Advisory Board; and 5 audio 

tapes

Wood, W. Stuart PVT 222d Military See: 42d Division, 149th Field Artillery Regiment

Company

Motor Transport Corps

Motor Supply Trains

413th Motor Supply Train

Taylor, John A. PFC 435th Company Discharge papers and enlistment records

414th Motor Supply Train

Bruner, Byron R. CPL 439th Company Questionnaire

Lyon, Cecil W. CPL 439th Company Questionnaire

415th Motor Supply Train

Stall, Ammon T. CPL 452d Company Recollections; post card; ship billet; and Questionnaire

Miller, Fred C. CPL 454th Company Questionnaire

418th Motor Supply Train

Wiesenhoefer, John PFC Recollections and Questionnaire

427th Motor Supply Train

Cjernes, Gullick CPL Questionnaire

429th Motor Supply Train

Green, Wesley H. PFC Company G Questionnaire

525th Motor Supply Train

Valentine, John P. CPL 424th Motor Questionnaire

Truck Company

546th Motor Supply Train

Forrest, Benton H. CPL Questionnaire
608

Motor Repair Units

301st Motor Repair Unit

Rumbaugh, William PVT Let's Go, Hill 772, March-May 1919, with comics sections,

 H. and Questionnaire. Let’s Go transferred to the Periodical 

Holdings

302d Motor Repair Unit

Allendorf, Carl J. SGT Questionnaire

Reynolds, David L. PVT Questionnaire

Schmidt, Gerhard E. PFC Diary, January 1918; notes; post card; discharge paper; and

enlistment record

304th Motor Repair Unit

Denneth, Lloyd L. PFC Questionnaire

Eckhardt, Edwin A. PFC Questionnaire

Rose, Albert D. PVT See: Camps, Fort Sam Houston

306th Motor Repair Unit

Nicola, Nick C. PVT Questionnaire

308th Motor Repair Unit

Brown, John J. SGT Questionnaire

308th Motor Repair Unit

Brown, John J. SGT Questionnaire

309th Motor Repair Unit

Horn, Harry O. CPL Questionnaire

Pratali, Fred J. PFC Questionnaire

310th Motor Repair Unit

Albert, Charles A. SFC Discharge paper; promotion certificate; postcards; telegram;

notices from draft board; identification card; berth billet;

Letter of Recommendation; legion post greetings; and

obituary

Hertzog, Virgil R. PFC Questionnaire

Mentink, Remi PFC Questionnaire

Parker, Paul E. PFC Questionnaire

Snoddy, Lynn F. CPL Questionnaire

312th Motor Repair Unit

Moore, James K. PFC Letter, February 23, 1919; postcard; menu, Washington

University, September 6, 1918; and Questionnaire

Murphy, Jerie PFC Questionnaire

Petrea, Ernest A. PVT Questionnaire
609

315th Motor Repair Unit

Hanna, Roy E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Hunt, Herschel C. PVT Company B Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

320th Motor Repair Unit

Carter, Clarence H. SGT Questionnaire

321st Motor Repair Unit

Roe, Roy SFC Military service account

327th Motor Repair Unit

Posey, Spencer B. SGT Questionnaire

Motor Transport Companies

104th Motor Transport Company

Jeskewitz, John PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record and Questionnaire

301st Motor Transport Company

Black, Ernest E. Cook Questionnaire

Poole, Clyde M. SGT Military service account

302d Motor Transport Company

Andrews, L. P. CPT Questionnaire

304th Motor Transport Company

Falla, Ernest PVT Questionnaire

308th Motor Transport Company

Bastian, Richard B. SFC Questionnaire

309th Motor Transport Company

Pratali, Fred J. PFC Company H Questionnaire

310th Motor Transport Company

Mentink, Remi PFC Questionnaire

Parker, Paul E. PFC Questionnaire

Stenger, Herbert J. SGT Questionnaire

315th Motor Transport Company

Freeman, Ralph L. PVT Company A Questionnaire

316th Motor Transport Company

Gibson, Kendall CPL Questionnaire

321st Motor Transport Company

Gilliam, Walter J. SGT Military service account

343d Motor Transport Company

Sancricca, Nazareno PVT See: Camps, Camp Custer
610

346th Motor Transport Company

Siefken, Gerhard A. PFC Military Police Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Detachment

426th Motor Transport Company

Mack, Rolland C. PVT Questionnaire

427th Motor Transport Company

Hallum, Fred F. SGT Questionnaire

430th Motor Transport Company

Arnold, Irving O. PVT Company A Questionnaire

492d Motor Transport Company

Clark, Robert M. SGT Discharge paper; enlistment record; appointment certificate;

letters, 1918-1919; mess card; special orders; travel orders;

and release for prisoner

525th Motor Transport Company

Whitaker, Fred W. CPL Questionnaire

530th Motor Transport Company

Cadenhead, John F. PVT Questionnaire

546th Motor Transport Company

Cox, William A. CPL Questionnaire

577th Motor Transport Company

Mijyliew, Ernest E. CPL Questionnaire

613th Motor Transport Company

Egner, Otto CPL Questionnaire

615th Motor Transport Company

Pfleiderer, William PFC Special orders; To Win the Great War; and Questionnaire

669th Motor Transport Company

Johnson, James K. PVT Questionnaire

612d Motor Transport Company

Brackett, Norris F. CPL Questionnaire

688th Motor Transport Company

Sidor, Anthony CPL Questionnaire

716th Motor Transport Company

Saunders, Ralph SFC Questionnaire

Transport Company

Kimmel, Dean SGT Questionnaire
611

738th Motor Transport Company

Eggleston, George W. CPL See: Camps, Camp Cody

790th Motor Transport Company

Clark, George S. CPL Questionnaire

808th Motor Transport Company

Faber, Victor CPL Questionnaire

811th Motor Transport Company

Johnson, Chester W. PVT Questionnaire

Motor Truck Companies

1st Motor Truck Company

Tibbetts, Harold D. PVT Questionnaire

14th Motor Truck Company

Pranses, Anthony K. lSG Recollections; newspaper article on unknown soldier; and

Questionnaire

Whittington, G. A. CPL Questionnaire

107th Motor Truck Company

Holmberg, Emil W. SGT Questionnaire

336th Motor Truck Company

Acree, Reuel G. PVT Questionnaire

340th Motor Truck Company

Faherty, Thomas J. CPL Questionnaire

343d Motor Truck Company

Morris, Glenn Bugler See: 14th Division, 214th Engineer Regiment

Sancricca, Nazareno PVT See: Camps, Camp Custer

353d Motor Truck Company

Hindman, Harold E. SFC Questionnaire

369th Motor Truck Company

Morris, Lyle A. CPL Letter, November 30, 1918, and Questionnaire

380th Motor Truck Company

Hansen, Victor H. SGT Questionnaire

390th Motor Truck Company

Crisman. John H. CPL Questionnaire

404th Motor Truck Company

Rudd, Clarence A. PVT Questionnaire

411th Motor Truck Company
612

Hanby, Leroy C. CPL Questionnaire

415th Motor Truck Company

Hubrich, Kurt H. CPL Questionnaire

422th Motor Truck Company

Hodgkinson, Fred PFC Questionnaire

440th Motor Truck Company

Acker, Herbert E. PFC Questionnaire

444th Motor Truck Company

Woodward, Harry L. CPL Questionnaire

445th Motor Truck Company

Specter, Jack E. CPL Scrapbook; newspaper article; and Questionnaire

450th Motor Truck Company

Notestine, Harley E. PFC Questionnaire

485th Motor Truck Company

Sykes, Roy C. SFC Discharge paper; enlistment record; diary, May 21, 1918-

October 18, 1919; Pershing letter to General Walker, March 2,

1919; newspaper articles; and Questionnaire

517th Motor Truck Company

Eddy, Lancelot L. CPL Questionnaire

738th Motor Truck Company

Eggleston, George W. CPL See: Camps, Camp Cody

Service Park Units

375th Service Park Unit

Black, William A. SFC Questionnaire

Turnquist, Oscar F. PFC Questionnaire

380th Service Park Unit

Richards, Cecil W. SFC Questionnaire

390th Service Park Unit

Redmond, Lloyd M. SGT Pamphlet, “Celebration of Independence Day,” July 4, 1919,

on board the SS Noordam;” newspaper clippings; 1st Division

program for “AWOL,” an original operetta in three acts; and

Questionnaire

Service Park Unit

Stenger, Herbert G. PVT Discharge papers and enlistment records

416th Service Park Unit

Harris, Howard C. CPL Questionnaire
613

418th Service Park Unit

McNeal, David C. PVT Diary, June 28, 1918-August 31, 1919; course certificate; and

Questionnaire

489th Service Park Unit

Stiles, Stanford C. PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Barton, Ralph E. Only three questions completed by widow

Barkume, Roy J. PVT Questionnaire

Davidson, Walter Roster of 4th Band, Coast Artillery Corps, Fort Monroe,

Christmas 1916, and Leslie’s Weekly article, “’Gas Hounds’

on the Berlin Trail,” November 2, 1918

Engelbert, Ralph E. CPL Railhead Questionnaire

Detachment

Foster Frank R. Questionnaire

George, Waldo E. PVT Questionnaire

Good, Samuel P. 2LT 1st Administrative Identification pass and Questionnaire

Casual Detachment

Howe, Hubert L. SGT Questionnaire

Hubbard, Henry G. SGT Questionnaire

Huggins, Floyd N. PVT Questionnaire

Hupp, John B. PVT Two Questionnaires

Keogh, Edward A. SGT Questionnaire

Kircher, Clarence C. PVT Questionnaire

Larkin, Joseph C. PVT Questionnaire

Lawson, Roy C. PVT Questionnaire

Livingston, William SGT Questionnaire

 B. 

Lockbeam, Jacob A. PVT Questionnaire

Nelson, George E. PVT Two Questionnaires

Orso, Michael, Jr. PVT Questionnaire

Petersen, Ingward SGT Questionnaire

Poage, Robert S. PVT Questionnaire

Schmidt, Carl J. CPL Questionnaire

Skidgel, Virgil W. PVT 14th General Letter

Repair Shop

Detachment

Smedshammer, Justin PVT Questionnaire

Smith, George W. PVT Questionnaire
614

Sorenson, Ned G. PVT Questionnaire

Wadeson, Harry W. SGT Questionnaire

Winans, Howard O. PVT Questionnaire

Nurse Corps

Continental Service

Bettin, Mable Camp Dodge Questionnaire

Deffenbaugh, Lucile Army-Navy Questionnaire

Hospital, Hot

Springs, Arkansas

Faulds, Mabel E. 1st General Reminiscences and newspaper articles

Hospital

Lucas, Katharine W. Camp Bowie Questionnaire

and Lore Field

MacRae, Pauline Camp Beauregard Questionnaire

Peight, Evelyn Grace Camp Lewis Questionnaire

Perrotti, Catherine E. Base Hospital, Christmas menu, 1918, and Questionnaire

Camp Wheeler

Rogers, Irene Field 136th Base Only first page of Questionnaire

Hospital, Camp 

Upton

Sapp, Ruby 31st General Letter and photographs. Photographs transferred to the Photo

Hospital Archives

Schildknecht, Josephine Base Hospital, Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

 A. Camp Upton

Schneider, Evelyn R. Camp MacArthur Questionnaire

and Carlisle

Barracks

Smith, H. Lavern Camp Sherman Questionnaire

Stewart, Aileen B. Camp Sherman Newspaper articles and typed notes based on an oral interview

Sweeney, Mary M. 23d General Questionnaire

Hospital, Hot

Springs, North

Carolina

Wersehe, Grace D. Partial Questionnaire

Wilson, Louise Camp McClellan Newspaper clipping about Mary Laird, 19th Base Hospital

Overseas Service (France)

Adams, Marion V. 2d Mobile Questionnaire

Hospital 
615

Bickford, Elizabeth 11th Evacuation 16-page reminiscence; 8-page reminiscence, “Christmas, 1918,

Hospital Evacuation Hospital 11, Brezeaux Forestere, France;” post-war

letters, 1920-1935; The Connection, December, 1980, Retired

Army Nurse Corps Association; photographs; and Questionnaire.

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Blue, Jean P. Base Hospital, Letter, December 6, 1919; poems and memento of duty in

Coblenz, France; and record of service

Germany

Brazzell, Ella 31st Base Service records; personal recollections; Fort Des Moines

Hospital Post, September 20, 1919; and Questionnaire

Byers, Mildred B. 7th Evacuation Questionnaire

Hospital

Carr, Ruth B. 13th Base Questionnaire

Hospital

Chilson, Charlotte G. LT Reminiscence; letter, December 29, 1918; identity pass;

travel permit; orders; memoranda; mementos of service in

France; ship billet; and newspaper clippings

Coughlin, Edna 22d Base Post card summarizing military service.

Hospital

Dugan, Margaret 56th Base Diary, September 3, 1918-May 7, 1919, and “Christmas in

Hospital the Hospital” 

Gruetzman, Mary Questionnaire

Kipp, Emma B. 77th Base Assignment orders; vaccination certificate; insurance 

Hospital certificate; and pay statements

Knights, Elizabeth 115th Base Letters, May 23, 1918-April 1919; identity card; Songs of the

Hospital Soldiers and Sailors; scrapbook; and The Caduceus, Vichy,

Hospital Center, December 4, 1918

Linge, Lydia O. 66th Base Questionnaire

Hospital

Major, Grace W. 35th Base Extracts of diary, February 21, 1918-July 23, 1919; letters,

Hospital June 1918-August 1919; postcards; passport; poetry; vaccination 

register; service records; special orders; newspaper clippings; 

Veterans of World War I USA, November 12, 1970; "Brief 

History of the 328th General Hospital;" Base Hospital 35; and 

Questionnaire

McEnulty, Helen F. 28th Base Questionnaire

Hospital

Munro, Annette L. 43d Camp King George's letter; letter, March 9, 1919; newspaper

Hospital clipping; itinerary on map; and Questionnaire

Nell, Laura May 20th Base Newspaper articles and military service record

Hospital

O'Connor, Irene 1LT 50th Base Questionnaire

Hospital
616

Peterson, Emma B. 49th Base General orders; King George's letter; newspaper article; and

Hospital Questionnaire

Smith, Laura 7th Evacuation Newspaper article, “Witness to War,” Seattle PostHospital Intelligencer, September 24, 1998

Uttley, Nola B. 26th Evacuation Special orders; instructions for service abroad; military meal

Hospital identification card; “Regulation for Evacuation Hospital 26;”

allotment paper; passport; Certificate of Immunity; application

for insurance; introduction cards; 1917 military census and

inventory for New York; memoranda; travel orders; general

orders; hospital orders; insurance compensation; mementos; 

newspaper clippings; Songs of Our Country and of Our Allies; 

comics; ship billet; and very incomplete Questionnaire

White, Ruth A. 29th Base Questionnaire

Hospital

Winton, Sophie C. 1st Mobile Questionnaire

Hospital

Wood, Birda R. 32d Base Newspaper article, “Woman WWI Vet Recalls Many 

Hospital Wounded,” Kokomo Tribune, August 23, 1979

Officers’ Training Schools

Aamoth, Walter J. 2LT Camp Pike Questionnaire

Adams, Walter S. 2LT Camp McClellan Photocopies of letters, May 19-November 30, 1918. See also:

Mexican Border

Anderson, M. V. Camp Johnston Diary, January 1-December 31, 1918

Brown, Frederick S. 2LT Camp Lee Questionnaire

Buckingham, Milton Camp Zachary Notes on Training Field Artillery Details (1917), and

 C. Taylor associated course notes

Chayes, Edward 1LT Instructor, Questionnaire

Quartermaster

School, Camp

Johnston

Hawk, Clyde W. Fort Sheridan Questionnaire

Ingraham, Herbert S. 2LT Fort Monroe Questionnaire

Kornder, Alfred J. 2LT Fort Monroe Questionnaire

Knox, Robert W. Camp Leon Examination certificate 

Springs

Linden, John F. 2LT Fort Monroe Two Questionnaires

Nicks, Ernest Camp Hancock Questionnaire

McNees 2LT Fort Oglethorpe Questionnaire

and Fort Sill

Reilly, Philip E. PVT Camp Lee Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Wilcox, Arthur L. PFC Camp MacArthur Questionnaire
617

Ordnance Department

Ordnance Depots

1st Advance Ordnance Depot

French, Milo H. PFC Questionnaire

Goldsmith, Walter J. 1LT 1916 roster of 1st Armored Motor Battery and

Questionnaire

2d Ordnance Depot

White, Michael H. SGT Questionnaire

Ordnance Depot Companies

105th Ordnance Depot Company

Greenfield, Maurice PFC Questionnaire

108th Ordnance Depot Company

Calcaterra, Joseph PVT Company roster and banquet menu, December 1918, and

Questionnaire

118th Ordnance Depot Company

Keller, Ellis O. 1SG Two Questionnaires

123d Ordnance Depot Company

Bagley, Albert G. PVT Questionnaire

133d Ordnance Depot Company

Thorpe, Lee L. PVT Questionnaire

Heavy Mobile Ordnance Repair Shops

7th Heavy Mobile Ordnance Repair Shop

Harrison, H. R. Questionnaire

Mobile Ordnance Repair Shops

101st Mobile Ordnance Repair Shop

Alleman, Fred R. CPL Large collection of assorted documents pertaining to the 

unit and its operating procedures

601st Mobile Ordnance Repair Shop

Schaller, Gilbert S. 1LT Questionnaire

Ordnance Supply Companies

5th Ordnance Supply Company

Flinner, Alfred W. PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Allison, Hildreth M. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Anonymous Logbook of duty roster, November 1917-February 

1919. See: Ordnance, Box 2
618

Bangert, George SGT Questionnaire

Bell, George H. CPL Questionnaire

Boudinot, Ray SFC Questionnaire

Brosius, Joseph W. PVT Typescript memoir, “So This is Paris,” by CPL G. M. 

Oehm, and Questionnaire

Clausen, Fred CPL Questionnaire

Cline, John M. PVT Questionnaire

Doherty, Alice M. Civilian District See: Civilians

Ordnance

Office

Downey, George A. SFC Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Farnham, William F. PFC Newspaper clippings and Questionnaire

Fireoved, Oran D. PFC Questionnaire

Freund, Harry SGT Questionnaire

Ganschow, Earl F. PVT Questionnaire

Gilbert, James P. SGT Questionnaire

Griffin, Samuel W. PVT Questionnaire

Habershaw, James A. SGT Office of the Notebook; recommendations; promotion certificate; Special

Chief Purchasing Orders; vaccination record; post card; orders; travel orders;

Officer application for examination for commission; copies of

telegrams; purchasing order; various mementos from

London and Paris; German and French pamphlets; and

post-war letters to different stockholders

Hartsock, Herschel PFC Two Questionnaires

Kimball, Karl V. SGT Certificate of enlistment; promotion certificate; poetry; 

The Deluge, March 17, 1919; and various mementos

Lyon, Ralph A. PFC Questionnaire

Morrissey, Raymond SGT Questionnaire

P. 

Newton, Earl K. PVT Questionnaire

Owens, John T. Field Clerk Questionnaire

Palmquist, Herman CPL Questionnaire

 A. 

Person, Gunnar B. PVT 1st Provisional Two Questionnaires

Regiment, Casual

Company

Schwartz, Philip 2LT Aberdeen Questionnaire

Proving Ground,

Company A
619

Sigwalt, Henry C. CPL Family genealogy; newspaper article on American Legion

post; and Questionnaire

Smith, Kenneth A. SGT Benicia Arsenal, Questionnaire

9th Field

Detachment

Smoley, Nicholas G. 2LT Questionnaire

Strotz, Henry M. PVT Questionnaire

Thomas, J. W. SGT Questionnaire

Troesch, Frank M. PVT Questionnaire

Walsh, James J. SGT Instructor, Questionnaire

Browning Machine

Gun and Automatic

Rifle

Watson, Herbert R. SGT Letters and Questionnaire

Weinants, Ralph W. PVT Camp Hancock Questionnaire

Wilde, Dorr L. PVT 4th Battalion Questionnaire

Witmer, Frederick O. SGT Two Questionnaires

Witte, Alfred F. SGT Office of the Identity card; pass; and Questionnaire

Chief Purchasing

Officer

Pioneer Infantry Regiments

1st Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Beech, Richard K. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Doulin, John C. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Fitzpatrick, Eugene CPL Company H Questionnaire

 T. 

Knott, James E. Wagoner Supply Company Two Questionnaires

Maher, Hugh F. SGM Headquarters Handwritten small bound diary covering the period late February

Company to 18 October 1918, New York “Military Census and Inventory

of 1917” card and his Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book 

(folder 1); 26 letters, 28 February-23 August 1918 (folder 2); 23 

letters, 1 September-30 December 1918 (folder 3); 24 letters, 3 

January-1 May 1919 (folder 4); 36 commemorative and regular 

postcards (folder 5); F. J. Wershoven’s very small 12,000-word 

Liliput Dictionary: English-German; red fabric troop ship billet 

tag; pass; clipping of A.E.F. General Orders 50, 2 June 1919; 

W.A. Smith’s poem, “The Heart of a Mother for Her Boy in 

France;” 1919 playbill, “The Sixth Marine Troupe;” playbill for 

the 88th Division’s song and dance revenue, “Who Can Tell?:” 

The Atlantic Shuttle, volume 2, #5, Monday, 5 July 1918; 

February 1918 map of Camp Wadsworth, South Carolina; paper 

directional sign for the Pioneer Infantry, Corps Troops; and 

Third Army’s flyer, “Washington’s Birthday Anniversary 
620

Celebration on the Rhein,” Coblenz, Germany, 22 February 

1919 (folder 6); and 4 newspaper clippings (folder 7). Liliput 

Dictionary transferred to the Army Museum Division. See

Separate Box

Radzinsky, Charles F. SGT Company I Bound diary covering the period 30 June 1918-12 July 1919; 

typed transcript of the bound diary; extract from the History 

of Middletown in World War I; Souvenir Program Welcome 

Home for the 27th NY Division; Company I Bulletin, Volume I, 

#1, September 1920; identification card; and assorted postWorld War I correspondence

2d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Adair, Matthew L. PVT See: Army Service Corps

DeVivo, Paul PFC Company H Questionnaire

Foote, Arthur O. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Greene, Norman CPL Company D Questionnaire

Mason, Leslie B. Musician Headquarters Discharge paper; enlistment record; discharge paper from

1st Class Company the Massachusetts Volunteer Militia; photograph of the unit 

band; and Questionnaire. Photograph transferred to the

Photo Archives

3d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Albert E. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Bryant, Ernest B. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Chilcoat, Alvin S. Certificate for Master Mason Degree

Christenson, Julius PVT Company G Letter, December 15, 1918, and Questionnaire

 M. 

Gardner, Ernest C. SGT Company I Duty status leave card; berth ticket; ration card; badly damaged 

roster, Company D, 5th Massachusetts Infantry; and

Questionnaire

McKee, Kirk E. Bugler Company A Questionnaire

Nelson, Henry O. PVT Questionnaire

Seliger, Mark H. Questionnaire

4th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Larson, Fred L. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Miedel, Frank J. PVT Questionnaire

5th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Flower, Harold E. CPL Company I Questionnaire

7th through 50th Pioneer Infantry Regiments were never organized
621

51st Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Cann, Kenneth W. SGT Company C General orders; Company I, 14th Infantry New York National 

Guard’s 1939 reunion program; 10 reunion programs with 

rosters; The Stars and Stripes Pictorial Supplement, Victory 

Edition, 13 June 1919; newspaper articles; assorted documents;

and Questionnaire

Fuller, Harold CPL Company G Diary covering the period May 27, 1918-July 6, 1919; enlistment

record and discharge paper; and certified copy of discharge paper

Lawson, William F. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Mansfield, John SGT Company B Diary, February 3, 1917-February 4, 1919; company roster; 

postcards; letter, November 16, 1918; telegram of induction; 

notebook; general orders; scrapbook; roster, Lemans Casual 

Company, May 1919; newspaper articles; and photographs. 

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Wilcox, Leon H. CPL Company K Small notebook containing a handwritten diary for the period 

July 26-December 23, 1918; 2 postcards; 3 unit reunion 

nametags; 45th annual reunion program; newspaper article; 

large photo collection; National Guard campaign ribbon; and 

collar insignia for the 42d Division. Photograns transferred to

the Photo Archives; campaign ribbon and collar insignia 

transferred to the Army Heritage Museum

Wood, Walter G. SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

52d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Huber, Harry H. PVT Company D Photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record and other 

documents, and a photocopy of a photo of Company D

Slocum, Clarence G. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

3d Class Company

Zapf, Herman Company D Booklet, Souvenir of Camp Wadsworth, Spartansburg, S.C.

53d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Affigne, John R. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Fairchild, Myron L. 1LT 1st Battalion Diary of the 1st Battalion, August 5-November 28, 1918,

and Questionnaire

Lampman, Bernard PVT Company A Letters, May 28, 1918-March 26, 1919, and postcards

Miller, Joseph T. PVT Company M Questionnaire

54th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Flies, Edward N. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Ritter, Ben Donor Unit history, 54th Pioneer Infantry with the Army of Occupation,

Third U.S. Army, 1919; World War II-era V-Mail envelope; and

1949 program and tickets for the Grande Fete Militaire to 

Commemorate World War I. Unit history transferred to Library

Holdings
622

Zbytovsky, William PVT Company M Questionnaire

 F. 

55th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Fligge, William H. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Hipp, James W. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Sires, Leroy A. CPL Questionnaire

56th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Bowers, Nevin A. PVT Company E Unit history, 56th Pioneer Infantry (First Maine Heavy Field 

Artillery); regimental roster; The Rhine and Its Legends, A 

Souvenir of the Days of the American Army of Occupation in 

Germany; and The Amaroc News, May 5-18, 1919. Unit history

and The Rhine and Its Legends transferred to the Library Holdings;

The Amaroc News transferred to the Periodical Holdngs

Dodge, Arthur 40 letters, October 4, 1917-September 30, 1918

Keller, Lester H. PFC Company L 56th Pioneer Infantry (First Maine Heavy Field Artillery), with 

the Army of Occupation in Germany; regimental roster; 4 

postcards; poem, “The 56th Pioneers: 1918-1959;” “Forward” 

by Chaplain Father J. A. Carey; and Questionnaire. 56th Pioneer 

Infantry transferred to the Library Holdings

Luft, Williarn SGT Postcards and letter, 11 March 1913

Petersen, Elmere N. PVT Company H Letter, 23 April 1919, and postcards

Shawe, Percy T. PVT Company A Photocopies of military Service data and postcards

Stevens, Willard H. Company E Transcribed diary covering the period 28 August-28 December

1918

Stewart, Henry W. PFC Company E 56th Pioneer Infantry (First Maine Heavy Field Artillery), with 

the Army of Occupation in Germany; regimental roster; 

photocopy of diary covering the period 8 August 1918-5 June 

1919; photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper; The 

Roads of France; Trench Gas; Rhine Panorama; Der Rhein

postcard collection; newspaper clippings; and American Red 

Cross Calendar, 1919. 56th Pioneer Infantry, The Roads

of France and Trench Gas transferred to the Library Holdings

57th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Forte, Henry PVT Questionnaire

Lewis, Olen K. Cook Company F Questionnaire

Pierce, Richard A. Questionnaire

59th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Devine, John J. SGT Company H Unit history and roster, 59th Pioneer Infantry; troop ship billet card;

admittance card; identification card; general orders for sentries;

troop working detail pass; recollections; memorandum on gas mask

test; company commendation; veteran's loan note; letters concerning

General Patton and the 1943 incident in Sicily; and Questionnaire. 

59th Pioneer Infantry transferred to the Library Holdings.
623

Groff, William A. SGT Company F Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

May, Howard CPL Company C Photocopy of diary; reminiscence, “Last Year of World War I;” 

newspaper clipping; roster, Company D, and 59th Pioneer 

Infantry Association Bulletin, May 1939 and May 1940

containing rosters and company histories

801st Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Garvin, Horace E. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Homer, Lawrence E. 1LT Questionnaire

802d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Otto, John II 2LT Company M YMCA’s 1918 “The Beloved Captain;” VFW’s 1936 “Etiquette 

of the Stars and Stripes;” Heckers’ Medals of Honor; William B. 

Meloney’s Where Do We Go From Here?; YMCA’s 1918 

Popular Songs of the AEF; 1918 Army Song Book; YMCA’s The 

Story of Paris (With Guide); Charlie Noble’s 1919 The Making of 

a Flatfoot; Joseph Bondy’s 1922 Preparedness: Do It for 

America; Statement of military service; pamphlets of songs, 

humor and sketches; various mementos in English and German; 

War Story of the 78th Division; The Transport Ace, July 1, 1919; 

Report of General Pershing; German Army declaration to the 

French and Belgians, September 1917

803d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Stevens, Robert PVT Company H Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper, and 

Questionnaire

804th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Hall, Richard PVT Company C Questionnaire

806th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Curry, Fred S. 1LT Questionnaire

807th Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Marston, Burton W. MAJ Company C Questionnaire

Provost Marshal General’s Department

White, Clarence W. CPL Division of Discharge paper; enlistment record; identity cards; registration

Criminal card; pass; special orders; interrogation reports; report on theft;

Investigation permission slip to wear civilian clothes; newspaper clipping

concerning the killing of an American by a French national;

post-war letter from the Department of Labor; and 

Questionnaire 

Quartermaster Corps

Auxiliary Remount Depots

319th Auxiliary Remount Depot

Brinan, William D. SGT See: Camps, Camp Kearney

Marrer, Donald E. PVT Questionnaire
624

323d Auxiliary Remount Depot

Cashman, John A. PVT Questionnaire

324th Auxiliary Remount Depot

Dixon, Oness H., Jr. LT See: Veterinary Corps

326th Auxiliary Remount Depot

Peck, Louis O. PFC Questionnaire

328th Auxiliary Remount Depot

Moore, Lilbon T. PFC Questionnaire

331st Auxiliary Remount Depot

Wilson, Edmond A. PFC Questionnaire

332d Auxiliary Remount Depot

Bradford, Eliphelet PVT Questionnaire

Crawford, Norman E. 1LT Telegrams; commission notification; certificate of commission; 

special orders; trip tickets; charge sheet; payroll voucher;

inspection report; requisitions; leave permits; and forms from

Iowa State College, Department of Animal Husbandry

Moore, Robert N. PFC Questionnaire

333d Auxiliary Remount Depot

Cumbie, Ernest F. PFC Questionnaire

Bakery Companies

325th Bakery Company

Holt, Harry Personal account of company history, 1917-1919

327th Bakery Company

Daniel, Homer A. CPL Questionnaire

340th Bakery Company

Brimberry, John H. T-2 See: 20thCentury

350th Bakery Company

Kaufman, Fritz PFC Questionnaire

Butchery Companies

319th Butchery Company

Weis, Robert Lewis 1SG Reminiscences; copies of letters to family

Field Remount Squadrons

302d Field Remount Squadron

Grant, George D. CPL Questionnaire

304th Field Remount Squadron

Shockley, Frank M. Cook Questionnaire
625

305th Field Remount Squadron

Morris, Peter F. PVT Leave permits; general orders; circular and Letter of

Commendation; insurance policy; mementos; and 

program, USS Zeelandia

312th Field Remount Squadron

Krackenberger, John PFC Soldiers paybook; brief squadron history, August-December

1918; special orders; Letter of Commendation; insurance

information; registration certificate; and mementos

321st Field Remount Squadron

Blanke, Harvey SGT Questionnaire

Wilson, Orange PFC Questionnaire

329th Field Remount Squadron

McWilson, Cleo H. CPL Questionnaire

342d Field Remount Squadron

Rose, Thomas H. SGT Partial Questionnaire

344th Field Remount Squadron

Tubbs, Rufus L. PFC Questionnaire

Fire, Truck and Hose Companies

313th Fire, Truck and Hose Company

Major, George A. PFC See: Camps, Camp Dodge

Graves Registration Service Units

DeGroots, Mortimer SGT lst Neufchateau Scrapbook of letters; special orders; memoranda; postcard;

Area promotion certificates; discharge paper; enlistment record;

general orders; receipts; and mementos

Dends, Edward PFC 304th Unit Questionnaire

Rector, Walter B. PFC American Questionnaire

Cemetery,

Woereghem,

Belgium

Williams, George SFC Questionnaire

Guard and Fire Companies

320th Guard and Fire Company

Twiss, William A. SGT Questionnaire

Wedemeyer, Charles CPL Questionnaire

 W.

322d Guard and Fire Company

Stringer, Frederick F. PFC Questionnaire
626

343d Guard and Fire Company

Geis, Vinton R. PFC Questionnaire

Ice Plant Companies

301st Ice Plant Company

Yost, Perry A. PFC Diary, January 1918-January 1919; special orders; 

company roster; notice of the war Pantheon; and 

Questionnaire

Service Battalions

318th Service Battalion

Cook, McKinney PVT Company A Questionnaire

Stevedore Regiments

301st Stevedore Regiment

Jimerson, Reese J. PFC 1st Base Section Permits; song booklets; French-English dictionaries; and

Questionnaire

Supply Companies

306th Supply Company

Butler, Frederick C. SGT Questionnaire

Pears, Don R. CPL Questionnaire

308th Supply Company

Hedges, Roscoe R. Cook Questionnaire

310th Supply Company

Lorenz, Frank H. SGT Photocopy of diary, January 1-December 31, 1918; and

photocopies of assorted documents

311th Supply Company

James, Raymond J. SGT Diary, March 24-December 31, 1918; diary, January 1-July 5,

1919; and set of dog tags. Dog tags transferred to the Army

Heritage Museum

Maguire, Francis L. PVT Questionnaire

315th Supply Company

Allen, Harold F. PFC Two Questionnaires

Leonard, Clarence E. PVT Depiction of the 3d Division’s daily front line during the MeuseArgonne Offensive, and Questionnaire

320th Supply Company

Kane, Herbert J. PFC Questionnaire

324th Supply Company

Elkins, Freeman G. PVT Questionnaire
627

Wagon Companies

301st Wagon Company

Ratledge, William K. CPL Company history and Questionnaire

304th Wagon Company

Madsen, Peter D. Wagoner Questionnaire

Spencer, Silas W. PFC Questionnaire

Water Tank Trains

302d Water Tank Train

Gleim, John W. PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Alnett, Lawrence L. SGT Questionnaire

Arnold, Charles R. CPL Questionnaire

Arnold, Harrison G. SFC Questionnaire

Axlen, Walter J. SGT Questionnaire

Bell, Ernest A. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Bohn, George J. PVT Questionnaire

Brandt, Louis H. SGT Questionnaire

Brassfield, Carl F. PVT Camp Letter, January 1919, and Questionnaire

Rochambeau,

France

Briggs, Essie PFC Questionnaire

Bruce, David R. 1LT 2d Base Section Scrapbook and Questionnaire

Burger, Harry L. Questionnaire

Carfield, Lee H. SGT Letter, June 3, 1919

Cerefin, Thadeus SGT Supply Company, Company roster, Thanksgiving 1917 and Questionnaire

1st Provisional

Regiment

Coons, Harold L. CPL Questionnaire

Counts, Thomas E. PFC Questionnaire

Delvecchio, James PFC Questionnaire

Dilworth, Ben O. PFC Laundry Unit Questionnaire

Domann, Ben H. CPL Questionnaire

Drinen, Jesse SGT Questionnaire

Egge, Albert J. PFC Questionnaire

Elkins, John H. SFC Questionnaire

Farnsworth, Elmer L. SGT Questionnaire
628

Fennell, Ervin S. SGT Questionnaire

Ferguson, Kyle M. PVT Questionnaire

Foster, William F. SGT Questionnaire

Frey, Paul B. PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Guy, Leonide J. MAJ Program, USS Minnesota, and pamphlet given to the homeward

bound Americans

Hall, Otis V. PVT Questionnaire

Hamlet, Charlie T. PVT Questionnaire

Hollister, Melvin E. PVT Questionnaire

Huish, Frederick E. 1LT The Life Story of Frederick E. "Blackie" Huish, and

Questionnaire

Ingram, Floyd M. CPL Questionnaire

Jacobson, Carl A. PVT Questionnaire

Keers, William A. SFC Letters, 1917-1919; postcards; special orders; receipts; permits;

memoranda; ship billet; newspaper clippings; various mementos; 

post-war correspondence and awards; monograph on military 

personnel and related records, 1912-1939; and Questionnaire

Kerby, John D. CPL Questionnaire

Kinley, Lewis E. CPL Questionnaire

Kossa, Frank R. Discharge paper and Questionnaire

Larson, Lee G. SGT Questionnaire

Loehr, Joseph J. SFC Questionnaire

Marks, Henry M., Jr. CPT Questionnaire

Maun, Joseph S. PVT Questionnaire

McKinnon, Harold D. 1LT Paymaster Questionnaire

Miller, Edward J. SFC Leave permit and Questionnaire

Morris, Raymond P. CPL Questionnaire

Mote, Lewis O. SGT Questionnaire

Nelson, George S. PVT 324th Company Questionnaire

Newburn, Harold J. SGT Questionnaire

Newton, Edgar L. SFC Questionnaire

Opper, Ray C. 2LT Recollections; poetry; Hinky Dinky News, September, 1983;

post-war newspaper articles and correspondence, 1970-1982;

and Questionnaire

Pappadakes, George PFC Questionnaire

Patterson, Cecil F. CPL Thanksgiving dinner menu, 1918, and Questionnaire

Pepin, Emery J. CPL Questionnaire
629

Priddy, Bib T. PFC Field Remount Questionnaire

Squadron

Rallison, Robert L. PVT Questionnaire

Reagan, James W. SFC Questionnaire

Rogers, Louis W. SGT The Shavie, November 14, 1918, and Questionnaire

Salomonson, Fritz PFC Supply Depot, Questionnaire

Port Newark

Saltz, Glen D. SFC El Paso Zone Questionnaire

Supply Office

Sebring, Fred M. PFC Questionnaire

Seidel, Frederick F. SGT Questionnaire

Sills, Hollie N. SGT Remount Station Questionnaire

Smithers, Duane B. PFC Questionnaire

Sokol, Andrew J. PVT Greys Ferry Questionnaire

Arsenal

Spencer, Stanley F. 2LT Questionnaire

Stafford, Cassihas W. 2LT Questionnaire

Stockmyer, William Cook Questionnaire

 M.

Sundberg, Gustave L. Wagoner Discharge paper and enlistment record

Swan, Samuel PVT 33d Company Questionnaire

Tweet, Arthur SGT Questionnaire

White, Hubert L. PFC Questionnaire

Widdowson, Ralph 2LT Questionnaire

 W.

Workman, Roy C. PVT Questionnaire

Signal Corps

Depot Battalions

4th Depot Battalion

McDonald, William H. PFC Questionnaire

6th Depot Battalion

Kyner, Paul R. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Field Signal Battalions

7th Field Signal Battalion

Straker, Everett E. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Detachment
630

37th Field Signal Battalion

Burns, Edren S. PFC Questionnaire

317th Field Signal Battalion

Bliss, John H. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Knobel, John A. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

318th Field Signal Battalion

Wechsler, Ira A. SGT Company A Reminiscence; intelligence report; Eifel Tower armistice 

message; general orders; circular; training schedule; letters

of commendation; telegram; berth billet; newspaper clippings;

Journal De Bonnetable, December 29, 1918; and Questionnaire

319th Field Signal Battalion

Erickson, Leonard E. PFC Questionnaire

Lindberg, Jesse Company A Postcard; brief company history; French bank account

notice; and memento

321st Field Signal Battalion

Mills, Harold E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

322d Field Signal Battalion

Eaton, Eugene B. PVT Company B Letters, January 1917-July 1919; telegram; Letter of 

Recognition; postcard; notebook; various mementos; and

newspaper clippings

Reeves, John W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Rosenblum, Louis M. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Silveria, Con CPL Questionnaire

323d Field Signal Battalion

Johnson, Arthur J. SGT Company A Questionnaire

324th Field Signal Battalion

Rhodes, William E. PFC Company B Brief company history; postcard; and Questionnaire

Service Companies

8th Service Company

Ballentine, Oran R. CPL Questionnaire

13th Service Company

Sly, Earle C. PVT Questionnaire

Smith, Ralph K. PFC Letter, November 15, 1918; newspaper articles; and

Questionnaire

15th Service Company

Fisher, Erwin C. Questionnaire

Hegstrum, Alan A. Questionnaire
631

Manker, Vincent D. PVT Toot-Sweet, January 1, 1919, and Questionnaire

Ramsett, Stanley Letters, May-October, 1918, and family record

16th Service Company

Buss, Clayton D. PVT Questionnaire

Clay, Henry V. Cook Questionnaire

Schick, Carl J. PFC Questionnaire

17th Service Company

Fitch, Guy W. PFC Questionnaire

22d Service Company

Stains, Howard O. PVT Questionnaire

27th Service Company

McAfee, Jacob Z. PFC Questionnaire

34th Service Company

Gay, Homer L. PVT Questionnaire

Smith, Ralph K. PFC See: 13th Service Company

35th Service Company

Fuchs, Peter F. PFC Questionnaire

38th Service Company

Smith, Ralph K. PFC See: 13th Service Company

45th Service Company

French, Prescott E. “Armistice Day in Paris” 

48th Service Company

Neumeyer, Arthur J. PFC Questionnaire

Telegraph Battalions

4th Telegraph Battalion

Whelpley, Harry E. PVT Questionnaire

10th Telegraph Battalion

James, Jack J. PVT Company E Letters, August 1917-March 1919

53d Telegraph Battalion

Fitzgerald, Floyd C. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Hames, Fred M. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Singlehurst, Thomas PFC Company E Questionnaire

 G. 

55th Telegraph Battalion

Kaelin, Harry PVT Letter, October 12, 1919; discharge paper; enlistment record;

Letter of Commendation; and furlough certificate
632

407th Telegraph Battalion

Blahnik, Robert PFC Company D Questionnaire

Gill, William F. PFC Company E Questionnaire

408th Telegraph Battalion

McAlpin, John H. SGT Company D Questionnaire

409th Telegraph Battalion

Shaw, Claude M. Company D Field and general orders; and itinerary, May 1918-January 1919

416th Telegraph Battalion

Young, John F. CPL Company B Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

418th Telegraph Battalion

Nenninger, Theodore PFC Company D Questionnaire

 J.

419th Telegraph Battalion

Joyce, William L. SGT Questionnaire

421st Telegraph Battalion

Clarke, Stewart PFC Questionnaire

Seese, Morris W. PVT Questionnaire

422d Telegraph Battalion

Becker, Daniel D. CPL Questionnaire

Training Battalions

1st Training Battalion

Holloway, Richard B. PFC Company A Questionnaire

3d Training Battalion

Reed, Glenn M. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Women Telephone Operators (“Hello Girls”)

Materials provided by women telephone operations, known as the “Hello Girls,” are filed by their maiden 

names and cross referenced by their married names. 

Anderson, Merle E. 6-page article, “The Army’s Forgotten Women,” by Paula M.

Cheatham; newspaper article, “Army Says Goodbye to ‘Hello

Girls’” from the Seattle Post- Intelligencer, August 29, 1979

Banker, Grace B. Photocopy of article, “I Was a ‘Hello Girl’” that includes list

of New England women telephone operators; reminiscence,

“My Experiences as a Chief Operator in France;” article,

“Grace Banker of the Hello Girls,” in Over There, Fall 1991 

issue; and newspaper Article, “The Passing Throng,” listing 

World War I veterans from Columbia County, Pennsylvania

Bartlett, Cora H. Obituary

Christides, Oleda See: Joure, Oleda
633

Davis, Josephine Newspaper articles ; article, “The Army’s Forgotten Women,” by

Paula M. Cheatham; and partially completed Questionnaire

Gray, Josephine See: Davis, Josephine

Hoppock, Adele Louise Special Orders awarding Victory Medal and a Defensive Sector

Clasp for the Meuse-Argonne; photographs; and letter dated

May 3, 1918. Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Hyatt, Kathleen M. Questionnaire

Joure, Oleda Stars and Stripes Pictorial Supplement, June 13, 1919; article,

“What the Y.W.C.A. is Doing for Them,” October, 1918; 

photographs; and Questionnaire. Photographs transferred to the 

Photo Archives

McKee, Kathleen M. See: Hyatt, Kathleen M. 

Mills, Adele L. See: Hoppock, Adele Louise

Paddock, Grace D. See: Banker, Grace D. 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Baldwin, Robert B. PFC Aviation Section Questionnaire

Bloomer, Lewis K. PFC Telegraph Questionnaire

Operator

Carr, Donald J. COL Promotion certificates

Chamberlain, Charles SGT Company E Questionnaire

Ericson, Clarence C. PVT Questionnaire

Fedor, Frank J. Reminiscences

Fitzgerald, Raymond SGT Company E Questionnaire

Flory, Orville M. PVT Recollections and Questionnaire

Forgie, William L. 2LT Aviation Sector Military service account and Questionnaire

Hall, Francis S. PVT Aviation Section, Questionnaire

Squadron B

Hasty, Allen H. PVT Questionnaire

Hobert, Oscar PVT Questionnaire

Jones, Malcolm B. Master Signal Questionnaire

Electrician

Keller, Charles C. Questionnaire

Kelly, John W. PVT Questionnaire

Malhiot, Ule A. PFC A and C Questionnaire

Companies

Mooshovian, Aram PVT Questionnaire

 H. 

Pederson, James M. CPT Questionnaire

Sankey, Ira J. PFC Discharge paper and enlistment record
634

Schneider, Ben P. SFC Questionnaire

Sumner, Ernest L. PFC Questionnaire

Swikart (Schweickhart) Meteorological Questionnaire

 George Section

Turner, Oscar D. PVT Photographer Questionnaire

Vincelette, Eugene J. PVT Questionnaire

Ward, Peter G. 2LT Questionnaire

Wilcox, Russell A. SGT Questionnaire

Williams, Harold W. PFC Questionnaire

Student Army Training Corps

The Student Army Training Corps (SATC) represented a nationwide program initiated by the War 

Department’s Committee on Education and Special Training. Started in April 1918, the program was terminated 

on 19 December 1918. Training detachments were established at 157 college campuses throughout the country. 

The program was designed to train draftees in a variety of trades needed for the war effort. Inducted as 

privates in the regular army and subject to military discipline, the student-soldiers lived in barracks, ate in mess 

halls and were accorded a monthly allowance of $30, in addition to having their tuition paid. Students received a 

total of 42 hours of essential and allied subjects, while also performing military drill for 11 hours per week. 

Adams, Waldo L. PVT Purdue Questionnaire

University,

Indiana

Ahner, Ray C. PVT Indiana Questionnaire

University

Albert, Chester PVT St. Thomas Questionnaire

College,

Minnesota

Allard, Charles S. PFC University of Questionnaire

Idaho

Allen, Raymond H. PVT Taylor Questionnaire

University,

Indiana

Amick, Carl G. PVT Only first page of questionnaire completed

Amidon, Harry L. PVT Stetson Only first page of questionnaire completed

University,

Florida

Anderson, Arthur M. CPL Questionnaire

Anderson, J. S. Brief letter dated 26 August 1976

Arnold, Lyman K. PVT Superior Normal Only first two pages of questionnaire completed

School, Wisconsin

Avers, Junior E. PVT University of Questionnaire

West Virginia

Baber, Arthur E. PVT Questionnaire
635

Baird, Richard H. PVT Wooster Questionnaire

College, Ohio

Banks, Barnes M. PVT Kenyon Only first page of questionnaire completed

College, Ohio

Banks, Paul R. PVT Ottawa Questionnaire

University,

Kansas

Barr, Elmer P. PVT Antioch Questionnaire

College, Ohio

Barrows, Thomas E. PVT Montana State Questionnaire

College

Barstow, Laurence E. PVT Massachusetts Questionnaire

Institute of 

Technology

Bartholomew, Howard PVT Knox College, Questionnaire

 W. Illinois

Beal, Homer A. 2LT University of Questionnaire

Kansas

Bean, George G. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Beckett, Norman P. PVT University of Questionnaire

Colorado

Bennett, Douglas W. PVT Virginia Questionnaire

Polytechnical

Institute

Benson, Ralph W. PVT Buena Vista Two questionnaires

College, Iowa

Berg, Harold S. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Betlach, Frank V. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Bishop, Melvin P. PVT Kansas Questionnaire

University

Blessinger, Benno F. PVT Indiana Questionnaire

University

Bond, Eugene A. PVT Johns Hopkins, Questionnaire

Maryland

Bottorff, William H. PVT Purdue Questionnaire

University,

Indiana

Bradford, Gilmore G. PVT University of Questionnaire completed by daughter

Missouri

Bradshaw, Homer V. PFC Mount Union Questionnaire

College, Ohio
636

Bradshaw, Olin L. PVT North Carolina Questionnaire

State College

Brandenburg, Arthur PVT Grinnell College Discharge paper; military record; and Questionnaire

 H. Iowa

Bray, Robert, B. PVT Carleton College, Questionnaire

Minnesota

Brown, Charles E. 2LT Indianapolis Discharge paper; military record; and Questionnaire

Chamber of

Commerce

Brown, Ellsworth C. PVT University of Questionnaire

Nebraska

Buchanan, Edward P. PVT Eastern Michigan Questionnaire

University

Burns, William T. PVT University of Questionnaire

Vermont

Burrus, Russell L. PVT Pennsylvania Discharge paper; enlistment record; and memento

State College

Buswell, Floyd Brown University, Four letters, 30 August 1918-24 January 1919

Rhode Island

Buvau, Harry T. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Cady Lee D. 2LT Lewis Institute, Two questionnaires

Illinois

Calder, Lester E. PVT University of Only first page of questionnaire completed

Washington

Castle, Spencer W. PVT University of Questionnaire

Chicago

Cavins, Alexander W. 2LT University of Special orders and insurance related documents

Iowa

Clendenden, Arthur PVT Ohio State Questionnaire

 L. University

Cline, Harold T. PVT Wesleyan Questionnaire

College, Iowa

Clodfelter, Otis PVT Wabash College, Questionnaire

Indiana

Conklin, William S. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Cook, Earl H. PVT University of Questionnaire

Oregon

Coulter, Harry G. PVT Harvard Questionnaire

University,

Massachusetts
637

Crawford, Ted R. SGT Syracuse Questionnaire

University,

New York

Cullen, Paul B. PVT New Mexico Questionnaire

Military Institute

Cummings, Frederick PVT Franklin Union Only first page of Questionnaire completed

 L. Unit, 

Massachusetts

Danforth, Edwin V. PVT Sweeney’s Auto Discharge paper and Questionnaire

School, Missouri

Desrochers, Alfred J. PVT Michigan Questionnaire

Agricultural 

College

Dickson, Samual B. PVT University of Questionnaire

Texas

Donaldson, Glenn E. PVT Central State Two Questionnaires

University, 

Oklahoma

Dungan, Charles G. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Eagan, Eugene C. PVT University of Discharge paper and Questionnaire

Missouri

Edmunds, Felix E. PVT North Carolina Questionnaire

State College

Eggert, Gordon D. Michigan Letter, 27 March 1982

Agricultural

College

Eib, Roy W. PVT Kansas State Questionnaire

University

Ekins, Grant PVT Brigham Young Questionnaire

University, Utah

Evans, William J. PVT Questionnaire

Fasken, Guy B. PVT Park College, Questionnaire

Missouri

Ferguson, James W. Clerk Tulane Questionnaire

University,

Louisiana

Fern, Edwin S. PVT Wesleyan Questionnaire

College, Iowa

Foerster, William J. Boston Booklet, The First Trail Marker at Bourne, and Questionnaire;

University, Booklet transferred to the Library Holdings

Massachusetts
638

Friedlund, Harold E. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Fritch, Edward A. PVT University of Questionnaire

Michigan

Fritz, William F. PVT Tri State College, Questionnaire

Indiana

Galey, William, L. PVT Wabash College, Questionnaire

Indiana

Garbutt, Philip S. PVT Oregon Questionnaire

Agriculture 

College

Gardner, Ernest L. Letter, 25 September 1979

Garst, Webster PVT Dartmouth Questionnaire

College, New 

Hampshire

Genaro, Ernest J. PVT Catholic Questionnaire

University ,

Washington, DC

Gilbert, Russell M. PVT Georgia School Questionnaire

of Technology

Gill, Gerald J. CPL University of Questionnaire

Idaho

Gilligan, Edward J. PVT Catholic Questionnaire

University, 

Washington, DC

Girt, John H. PVT Pittsburgh, Questionnaire

Pennsylvania

Godbold, Edwin D. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Goff, Abe McG. CPL University of Discharge paper; enlistment record; and “Gem of the 

Idaho Mountains” 

Granger, Charles T. PFC Iowa State Questionnaire

College

Green, Durward PVT Bucknell Questionnaire

University, 

Pennsylvania

Grove, Paul R. PVT Pennsylvania Questionnaire

State College

Gruber, George W. PVT Colorado College Questionnaire

Gustafson, Allen L. PVT Iowa State College Questionnaire

Guthrie, Robert L. Baylor Letter, 16 February 1982

University,

Texas
639

Haberlin, Chester E. PVT New York Questionnaire

University

Haffner, Earl W. PVT Indiana Questionnaire

University

Hagie, Lawrence L. PVT Wesleyan Questionnaire

College, Iowa

Halbert, Edgar K. PVT University of Questionnaire

Alabama

Handlin, Roy L. PVT University of Only first page of Questionnaire completed by spouse

Idaho

Hansen, Lester PVT University of Questionnaire

Washington

Harkness, Kenneth M. PVT Huron College, Questionnaire

South Dakota

Harman, Oscar W. PVT University of Questionnaire

Missouri

Harmon, Ralph E. PVT Central College Questionnaire

and Academy, 

Kansas

Harris, Grant G. CPL Benson Questionnaire

Polytechnic, 

Oregon

Harris, Harlin R. PVT Iowa State College Questionnaire

Harrison, Hugh B. PVT Eureka College, Questionnaire

Illinois

Hartman, Charles C. PVT Lebanon Valley Questionnaire

College, 

Pennsylvania

Hastings, John C. PVT Indianapolis Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Chamber of 

Commerce

Hawkes, Frederick P. PVT Utah Agriculture Questionnaire

College

Heady, Orla N. PVT Baker University, Two Questionnaires

Kansas

Held, Lowell C. PVT Indiana Questionnaire

University

Henderson, Paul D. PVT University of Questionnaire

Michigan

Hershey, Lincoln A. PVT Miami University, Questionnaire

Ohio

Higgins, Walter T. PVT Washington State Two Questionnaires

College
640

Hite, Ralph R. PVT Indiana Questionnaire

University

Hoffman, Norman W. PVT Pennsylvania Questionnaire

State College

Hogoboom, Donald G. PVT University of Questionnaire

North Dakota

Hood, E. P. Cape Girardeau, Letters, 22 August 1918-15 November 1918

Normal School,

Missouri

Horn, Fred W. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Hoven, Albert M. PVT South Dakota Questionnaire

State College

Howard, Lowell W. PVT University of Questionnaire

Denver

Hurrell, Edwin B. 2LT University of Questionnaire

Akron, Ohio

Hutto, Louis E. 2LT Kansas State Questionnaire

University

Jessen, Sophus PVT University of Questionnaire

North Dakota

Kalver, Roy L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Kassabian, Armen L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Michigan

Kemp, Thomas H. CPL Washington-Lee Questionnaire 

College, Virginia

King, Aubrey B. PVT University of Newspaper clippings and Questionnaire

Colorado

Krabbe, Newton J. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Kugelman, Robert PVT Harvard Questionnaire

University

Lembke, Hugo J. PVT Stanford Questionnaire

University,

California

Linder, Roscoe G. SGT Carnegie Institute Sheet music and Questionnaire

of Technology

Liter, W. B. PVT Northeast Questionnaire

Missouri 

State University

Littell, Max E. PVT Wabash College, Questionnaire

Indiana
641

Livingston, Kenneth PVT University of Questionnaire

 E. Wisconsin

Long, S. Welty Pittsburgh Photocopy of a postcard, 24 May 1918

University,

Pennsylvania

Loveland, Howard PVT University of Questionnaire

California

Maag, Newell P. CPL Baker University, Questionnaire

Kansas

Maberly, Thomas E. PVT University of Questionnaire

Idaho

Mackenzie, Lachan PVT Massachusetts Questionnaire

Institute of 

Technology

MacMillan, Donald C. PFC Pennsylvania Questionnaire

State College

Marmon, H. B. PVT University of Questionnaire

Idaho

Mathias, Oral R. PVT Utah Agriculture Questionnaire

College

McCulley, Francis M. PVT University of Questionnaire

Iowa

McDonald, Lyle M. PVT Utah University Questionnaire

McDonough, PVT University of Questionnaire

 Randolph P. Denver, 

Colorado

McGinnis, Walter Seaman University of Questionnaire

 F., Jr. Kansas

McHugh, Matthew L. PVT Clemson College, Questionnaire

South Carolina

McInnes, Stirling J. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois

McKinley, Chauncey CPL Drake University, Two Questionnaires

 A. Iowa

McLaughlin, Donald PVT University of Questionnaire

 C. Wisconsin

McManus, J. Ferris PFC University of Booklet, “History of Department of South Carolina,” and

South Carolina Questionnaire

McWilliams, Chalmer 2LT University of Questionnaire

 C. Notre Dame

Meland, Fred M. PVT North Dakota Questionnaire

Agricultural 

College
642

Metzger, Oren G. CPL Berea College, Questionnaire

Kentucky

Mintonye, Amzy PFC Oregon Questionnaire

Agricultural

College

Moe, Harry M. PVT University of Questionnaire

North Dakota

Moffitt, Cletus C. CPL University of Questionnaire

CaliforniaBerkeley

Moore, Ray D. PVT University of Questionnaire

Texas

Mortensen, Einer PVT University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Mount, Allen W. PVT Rice University, Questionnaire

Texas

Muntz, Leonard W. PVT Baldwin-Wallace Questionnaire

College, Ohio

Murphy, John R. PVT Boston College, Questionnaire

Massachusetts

Myer, Raymond P. PVT Northwestern Questionnaire

University,

Illinois

Myers, Robert P. PVT University of Questionnaire

Missouri

Naish, Launcelot A. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Naugle, Ivan G. PVT Pennsylvania Questionnaire

State College

Nicolay, Francis G. Washington Questionnaire 

University, 

Missouri

Norrie, Clarence E. PVT Baker University, Questionnaire

Kansas

Ogden, Augustus C. PVT Purdue University, Questionnaire

Indiana

O’Hair, Robert H. 2LT Indiana Two Questionnaires

University

Olson, Sidney R. PVT University of Questionnaire

Kansas

Osborn, Rex R. PVT Oregon State Questionnaire

College
643

Osgood, Charles H. Michigan State Questionnaire

University

Ostrem, Henry J. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Owen, Alvin Z. PVT Burleson College, Questionnaire

Texas

Oxner, J. Carlisle CPL Newberry Questionnaire

College, South 

Carolina

Paige, Ted B. PVT 4 letters, June-August, 1918

Penney, S. Earl Letter, February 1, 1983, detailing military service

Phildius, George P. PVT Columbia Questionnaire

University,

New York

Pinkerton, Forest R. PVT Bates College, Questionnaire

Maine

Preletes, Anthony N. PVT University of Questionnaire

Michigan

Puestow, Karver L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Reed, Elmer W. PVT Huntington Questionnaire

College, Indiana

Rehberg, Harold R. PVT Milton College, Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Rice, Charles M. PVT State College of Discharge papers; enlistment records; reminiscence; and

Washington Questionnaire

Rizza, Terry S. PVT New York Questionnaire

University

Rogers, James E. PVT Ohio Wesleyan Questionnaire

University

Rue, Clarence A. University of Only first page of Questionnaire

Wyoming

Samuel, Lester E. PVT Benson Questionnaire

Polytechnic, 

Oregon

Sarvis, Howard C. PVT University of Discharge paper; enlistment record; reminiscence, “The Army

Idaho and the University, 1918”; and Questionnaire

Schaefer, John F. PVT University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin, 

Oshkosh

Schultz, Daniel H. PVT Pennsylvania Questionnaire

State College
644

Schulze, William R. PVT Indianapolis Questionnaire

Chamber of 

Commerce

Schwab, John A. North Central Questionnaire

College, Illinois

Schwartz, Joseph H. CPL University of Questionnaire

Pennsylvania

Scofield, Eugene PVT Northwestern Questionnaire

 O. D. University, 

Illinois

Scott, Erwin PVT Kansas State Questionnaire

Agricultural 

College

Seidler, Herbert M. PVT University of Discharge papers; enlistment records; telegram; memoranda;

Utah induction order; identification cards; mementos of German 

relatives, their postcards after World Wars I and II; civil service 

correspondence, 1934-1947; and newspaper clippings

Shoemaker, Frank W. PVT Washburn Questionnaire

College, Kansas

Smith, Clarence G. PVT University of Questionnaire

Washington

Smith, Newell C. MAJ Dartmouth Questionnaire

College, 

New Hampshire

Smyth, John W. PVT Auburn Questionnaire

University,

Alabama

Sniper, Legrand C. PFC University of Questionnaire

North Carolina

Spinks, Wayne A. PVT Louisiana Questionnaire

Technical 

University

Stalker, Donald D. PVT University of Questionnaire

Idaho

Stock, Earl K. University of Questionnaire

Pennsylvania

Stottlemyer, Raymond PVT Indiana Questionnaire

 E. University

Swenson, Gustave F. PVT Stevens Institute Questionnaire

of Technology, 

New Jersey

Tambling, Robert L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Illinois
645

Taylor, Colin A. PVT University of Questionnaire

Washington

Thayer, Bert O. PVT Central Michigan Questionnaire

University

Thomas, Edward F. PVT Syracuse Questionnaire

University, 

New York

Tovey, Michael A. PVT University of Questionnaire

WisconsinStevens Point

Tripp, Harlan E. PVT Questionnaire

Troeger, Paul A. PVT Iowa State Questionnaire

University

Turner, Eugene G. PVT Indiana State Questionnaire

Normal School

Ullman, Maurice B. PVT Yale University Only two pages of Questionnaire

Usilton, Herbert F. PVT Richmond Questionnaire

College, 

Virginia

Van Decar, Herbert PVT University of Questionnaire

 C. Nebraska

Vestal, Emery A. PVT Questionnaire

Voltmer, Albert M. PVT University of Questionnaire

Iowa

Voorhees, Harold R. CPL Albion College, Questionnaire

Michigan

Walker, Frank E. PVT Grove City Questionnaire

College, 

Pennsylvania

Walston, Commodore PVT University of Discharge paper; enlistment paper; first aid card; and first

 D. Texas page of Questionnaire

Walters, Fred W. PVT California Questionnaire

Institute of

Technology

Walton, Brooks L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Pennsylvania

Watson, Herbert B. PVT Dakota Wesleyan Questionnaire

University, South 

Dakota

Webb, Charles T. PVT University of Only first page of Questionnaire

Washington
646

Welke, Melvin L. Johns Hopkins Photocopy of photograph

University,

Maryland

Wells, Wilson L. PVT University of Questionnaire

Minnesota

Whitney, James M. PVT Norwich Questionnaire

University,

Vermont

Williams, George O. 2LT Washington State Questionnaire

College

Williams, Thomas D. PVT University of Questionnaire

Florida

Wilmoth, Luther H. CPL Nebraska Questionnaire

Wesleyan 

University

Winograd, Charles I. PVT Harvard Questionnaire

University,

Massachusetts

Winter, Edward G. PVT University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin, 

Oshkosh

Workman, James W. 2LT Lawrence College, Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Wright, Charles PVT University of “Good Ole Company 6”

Pennsylvania

Yaeger, Walter C. PVT University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Yegen William North Dakota Questionnaire

Agriculture 

College

Zimmerman, Wallace R. University of Questionnaire

Wisconsin

Zinn, Grover A. Tulane Questionnaire

University, 

Louisiana

Tank Corps

Tank Brigades

304th Tank Brigade

Carroll, Earl T. CPL Questionnaire

Jackson, William H. SGT 321st Repair and Two Questionnaires

Salvage Company
647

306th Tank Brigade

Phillips, Charles H. COL Questionnaire; See also: 20th Century

307th Tank Brigade

Veit, Robert T. CPT HQ Company Class book on British instructions of tank corps; memoirs;

military service record; and Questionnaire

Tank Battalions

301st Tank Battalion

Bickford, Milton W. PFC Questionnaire

Korn, Martin P. Report on operations, 2d Tank Brigade, September 27-October

1, 1918 (sketch map only) 

Pyle, David A. SGT Reminiscences; article on military service and “Analysis 

of WWI;” “Red Sunset;” and Questionnaire. See also: 

19th Century

Young, Harold W. CPL Company B Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Young, John G. PFC Account of military service and two Questionnaires

302d Tank Battalion

Veit, Robert T. CPT Company B See: Tank Corps, 307th Tank Brigade

303d Tank Battalion

Swanson, Selmer PVT Company B Two Questionnaires

305th Tank Battalion

Line, Cloud F. PFC HQ Company Questionnaire

Miller, Earl J. Questionnaire

Ryan, Lawrence J. PVT Newspaper article and Questionnaire

307th Tank Battalion

Motz, Gilbert E. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Sipp, George F. PVT Company C Poems and Questionnaire

Smith, Paul S. CPL Questionnaire

308th Tank Battalion

Parton, Lester W. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Reehl, Fred W. PVT Company A Questionnaire

326th Tank Battalion

Smith, Gordon N. CPL Company A Letters, October-December, 1918, and leave permits

327th Tank Battalion

Sims, James W. PFC HQ Company Questionnaire

328th Tank Battalion

Feece, Forrest F. SGT Company B Questionnaire
648

329th Tank Battalion

Smith, Gordon N. PFC Company B See: Tank Corps, 326th Tank Battalion

330th Tank Battalion

Collet, C. J. 2LT See: Tank Corps, 336th Tank Battalion

331st Tank Battalion

Harriott, Ellsworth L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

VanGilder, Harold W. CPL Company B Questionnaire

336th Tank Battalion

Collet, C. J. 2LT Company C Questionnaire

Rinde, Edward CPL Questionnaire

337th Tank Battalion

Book, Robert M. PVT Company C Two Questionnaires

339th Tank Battalion

Stevenson, Eddie E. SGT Company C Promotion certificate

344th Tank Battalion

Viner, Joseph W. LTC Military service record; memoranda; official correspondence;

instruction booklets for “Antitank Defence,” “Assault and 

Attack by Tanks,” “Infantry and Tank Co-operation and 

Training, Use of Artillery in Combat Against Tanks, Tanks and 

Their Employment in Co-operation with Other Arms,” and 

“Defense Against Tanks,” “Recovery of Tanks Damaged in 

Action,” “Operations of the 301st Battalion-Tank Corps,

September 29 to October 23, 1918;” reports on operations of

the 2d Tank Brigade; 301st Battalion tanks on October 17, 1918; 

report on 3d Brigade tank operations with Third Army, 

November 20-27, 1917; “Moral Effect of Tanks Upon the 

Enemy;” various other extracts and reports on tank warfare; 

“Biography of the 316th Repair and Salvage Company, Tank 

Corps;” supplemental report on American troops in North 

Russia; newspaper clippings on 1976 reunion in Gettysburg and

Carlisle; and The Tankerine, September-October, 1975, and

May-June, 1976. See also: Tank Corps, Box 2, Joseph W.

Viner Papers

345th Tank Battalion

Compton, Ranulf CPT 18-page typed “War Diary of 345th Battalion, Tank Corps,

Captain Ranulf Compton, Commanding;” and a consolidated

report from the East and West Groups (344th and 345th Tank

Battalions) 

Winget, Melvin PFC Questionnaire

350th Tank Battalion

Prentice, Norman F. CPL Company A See: Camps, Camp Devens
649

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Fishbein, Harold J. SFC Questionnaire

Fulton, William C. 1st Casual Questionnaire

Company

Owen, John A. 1LT Questionnaire

Transportation Corps

Transportation Corps Grand Divisions

5th Transportation Corps Grand Division

Long, Jeremiah J. CPL Reminiscences; discharge paper; enlistment record; and

Questionnaire

15th Transportation Corps Grand Division

Markel, Charles E. SGT HQ Detachment Questionnaire

Shelley, Fred M. PVT Diary, January 1-June 24, 1919; recollections; letter,

September 3, 1917; notification of physical rejection; 

identity card; travel tickets; songs and poems; article on

masonry members in France during World War I

19th Transportation Corps Grand Division

Minick, Don C. CPT HQ Detachment Christmas 1917 menu and roster for the 19th Engineers 

(Railway) 

Todd, William F. 2LT Scrapbook with documents about the 19th Transportation 

Corps Grand Division and associated units

21st Transportation Corps Grand Division

DeGroff, Grover C. PVT See: Transportation Corps, 100th Transportation Corps 

Company

Transportation Corps Regiments

19th Transportation Corps Regiment

Wolowitz, Jacob PVT See: Transportation Corps, 106th Transportation Corps

Company

51st Transportation Corps Regiment

Dickey, George H. SGM Discharge paper; enlistment record; poems; newspaper

articles; and Questionnaire

52d Transportation Corps Regiment

Cooney, John E. PVT Questionnaire

Transportation Corps Companies

39th Transportation Corps Company

VanCitters, Charles J. SFC Questionnaire

50th Transportation Corps Company

Ingraham, Thomas F. PFC Questionnaire
650

58th Transportation Corps Company

Petz, Howard A. Mechanic Extract from General Regulations . . ., for French railways;

travel pass and troop ticket; and Questionnaire

62d Transportation Corps Company

Taylor, Leon H. PVT Questionnaire

69th Transportation Corps Company

Ellsworth, Henry V. PVT Questionnaire

87th Transportation Corps Company

Hess, Jacob P. PVT Photocopies of official documents; discharge paper; letters;

postcards; and photographs

91st Transportation Corps Company

Klumpp, George Popular Songs of the AEF published by the YMCA

97th Transportation Corps Company

Pearson, Clarence O. CPL Questionnaire

100th Transportation Corps Company

DeGroff, Grover C. PVT Headquarters Copy of letter to DeGroff’s mother, December 20, 1918

106th Transportation Corps Company

Wolowitz, Jacob PVT Questionnaire

141st Transportation Corps Company

Frei, Walter E. PVT Questionnaire

146th Transportation Corps Company

Johnson, Clarence T. PVT 15 letters written to his mother during the period 4 

December 1918-22 July 1919

158th Transportation Corps Company

Smith, Herbert C. PVT Discharge paper; enlistment record; general orders; and

Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Brunskill, George W. SGT Questionnaire

McMahon, George F. CPL Questionnaire

Monie, Allan S. PVT Questionnaire

Trench Mortar Units

1st Trench Mortar Battalion

Childers, Sidney D. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Hinkel, Irvin C. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Rogers, William E. Bugler Questionnaire
651

2d Trench Mortar Battalion

Craig, J. Orville SGT Battery D Collection of 10 letters

Snell, Fred W. SGT Battery D 3 letters

3d Trench Mortar Battalion

Hall, Otis W. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Woolsey, Louis C. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

4th Trench Mortar Battalion

Morris, Clesson C. Brief note from widow

6th Trench Mortar Battalion

Snavely, Harry S. PVT 3 photocopied letters

7th Trench Mortar Battalion

Berchtold, Arthur F. PFC Discharge paper; The Story of Paris; and miscellaneous 

documents

Woolford, Reginald CPL Questionnaire

 G. 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Stephens, John H. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

U.S. Guards

8th U.S. Guard Battalion

Kiewitt, Louis C. CPL Company C Questionnaire

37th U.S. Guard Battalion

Anderson, Philip E. PVT Company A Questionnaire

38th U.S. Guard Battalion

Droegemueller, PVT Company C Questionnaire

 Barney H. 

46th U.S. Guard Battalion

Brockmiller, George PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Taylor, James E. PVT Questionnaire

Wilcher, Talmage S. PVT Questionnaire

Veterinary Corps

Veterinary Hospitals

5th Veterinary Hospital

Riordan, John J. 2LT Horses, Mules and Remounts: The Memoirs of a WWI

Veterinary Officer; military service record; and transfer 

forms. Memoirs transferred to the Library Holdings.
652

11th Veterinary Hospital

Warren, Marvin J. SGT Questionnaire

12th Veterinary Hospital

Millanck, Leon R. PFC Questionnaire

16th Veterinary Hospital

Baker, Walter G. PVT Questionnaire

18th Veterinary Hospital

Austin, Albert C. CPL Questionnaire

Boyle, Bernard PFC Questionnaire

21st Veterinary Hospital

Haber, Charles G. 2LT Questionnaire

Army Mobile Veterinary Hospitals

1st Army Mobile Veterinary Hospital

Kennedy, James J. PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Allison, Edward L. PVT Questionnaire

Avery, Ralph F. CPT See: Field Artillery, Miscellaneous

Champney, Ralph S. CPL See: 82d Division, Miscellaneous Units

DeLashmutt, Oren S. PVT Questionnaire

Dixon, Oness H., Jr. LT See: Camps, Camp MacArthur, Texas

Dornblasser, Joseph LT Questionnaire

 H. 

Gladish, Isaac O. 1LT Veterinarian, See: 1st Division, Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Mobile

Veterinarian

Section

Hart, F. L. PVT 1st Veterinary Questionnaire

Company

Hill, Verne C. See: 20th Century. Includes two archival boxes consisting of

document on his post-war veterinary service, 1926-1956

Holby, Vernon A. 2LT Veterinarian See: 12th Division, 35th Field Artillery Regiment

Ingram, George D. 2LT Veterinarian See: 15th Division, 80th Infantry Regiment

Leider, Louis Farrier Veterinary See: 10th Division, 10th Ammunition Train

Field Unit 3

Moore, Herbert K. LT Questionnaire

Partridge, Otho C. Questionnaire

Sager, Floyd C. 2LT Veterinarian See: 2d Division, 15th Field Artillery Regiment
653

Weisman, Louis G. COL Veterinarian See: 7th Division, 79th Field Artillery Regiment

Supreme War Council-American Section

Rerrie, Alexander E. Chauffeur Orders, letters of commendation; copy of letter by 

1st Class Theodore Roosevelt to Quentin Roosevelt’s Squadron; 

and newspaper clipping

American Expeditionary Forces (A.E.F.)

A.E.F. General Headquarters

Austin, Irving PFC G-5 Section Questionnaire

Conger, Arthur L. LTC G-2 Section Lecture on intelligence; memoranda; summaries of English

and French reports; training and obtaining of intelligence

officers; report on visit to British Front, January 3, 1917;

divisional chart; report on collection, analysis and distribution

of captured German documents; instruction on the divisional

intelligence service; counter battery report of heavy artillery;

trip report to French Army Headquarters; French Army 

interrogation outline for prisoners; report on mission to French 

Second Bureau; scale of issue of periodical publications; patrol 

and control of No Man’s Land; organization of intelligence,

British Fifth Army; report on interrogation of prisoners taken in 

the Lorraine Sector; report on examination of German prisoners 

at French Eighth Army Headquarters; schedule of instructionintelligence courses; examination guide for prisoners; letter and 

reports on visit to French Eighth Army; British casualties, April 

16, 1918; distribution report on Second Division intelligence; 

summary of indications of enemy preparations in Flanders; the 

Organization of Intelligence “A”-British Second Army; report 

on course at British Intelligence School, Harrow, England; 

various items captured from German prisoners (Soldbuch, 

notebooks and chain letter); letter of condolence; and blueprint 

of camp Buchheim/Aubers, Bavaria. See: Above Division, AEF

General Headquarters, Box 2

Cornell, Henry W. SGT G-2 Section See: Intelligence Corps

Cunningham, James LTC Office, Chief 46 letters, 1918-1919; postcards; and photographs. Postcards

 H. of Artillery and photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

DiNino, Frank V. SGT Questionnaire

Fair, George H. Civilian Military Postal Letters, January and April 1918, and newspaper clippings

Service

Fass, Alvin B. C. CPL Military Postal Questionnaire

Service

Hagestedt, William H. SGM HQ Battalion, Questionnaire

Company C

Lanza, Conrad H. COL Historical See: Field Artillery, A.E.F. Historical Section

Section
654

Lewis, William E. SGM HQ Battalion, Special Order 93, April 3, 1919

Company A,

Engineer

Detachment

Sarchet, Fred SGT Central Records Letter, February 23, 1919; reunion roster, 1939; and two

Office Questionnaires

Smith, Bertrand L. Civilian Chief Clerk, Official correspondence; special orders; request for transfer;

Postal Service roster of personnel; letters, May 1917-1920; telephone

directory, General Headquarters, A.E.F., June 1918; and

mementos. See also: Above Division, AEF General

Headquarters, Box 3

Spicer, J. S. CPT Labor Bureau, Postcards

General 

Purchasing Agent

Thomas, Arthur W. CPT Sanitary Corps Typescript, “Notebook of Captain Arthur W. Thomas, Sanitary

Section Corps, American Rxpeditionary Force, March- September 1918”

Varian, J. W. LTC G-4 Section Special orders; G-4 memoranda of action; and description 

of pending projects

A.E.F. General Headquarters, Historical Section

Lanza, Conrad H. COL Historical Notes from the American Expeditionary 

Forces. Contains typescript narratives written by 

Colonel Lanza, and terrain photographs on several topics 

to include: ‘The 30th Infantry on Hill 204, June 6th and 

7th, 1918;” “The Third Division at the Battle of the 

Marne;” “The Third Division at Le Charmel, July 25, 

1918;” “The Third Division at the Ourcq;” “The 28th 

Division at the Ourcq, July 27th to August 1, 1918;” 

“The 3rd Division on the Vesle, August 3d to 8th, 

1918;” “The 56th Brigade (28th Division), on the Vesle, 

August 6th to 10th;” “American Artillery Action, St. 

Mihiel, September 12, 1918;” “Synopsis of 1st Army 

Reports on Accompanying Guns;” “Artillery Employed 

by the A.E.F.;” “Note on Aerial Artillery Adjustments;” 

and “Notes on Chateau Thierry” 

Services of Supply

Abels, Jonathan L. SGT 34th Sanitary Questionnaire

Squad

Alleman, henry S. PVT 58th Hospital Questionnaire

Train

Chauncey, P. Lang 2LT Casual Company Questionnaire

Crawford, Samuel N. PVT Questionnaire

Hansen, Edward PFC 2nd Intermediate Questionnaire

Medical Supply

Depot
655

Hutcheson, Richard PFC 2nd Base Section Training instructions; reviews on instruction; menu, history

 L. Spare Parts and roster of 327th Repair Unit, Section 13-15, Base Spare

Depot Parts Depot, April 4, 1919; farewell dinner program, Camp

Joseph E. Johnston, February 8, 1918; and Questionnaire

Kuebler, Alfred L. 2LT Questionnaire

MacArthur, Walter S. Civilian Headquarters, See: Civilians

Services of Supply,

A.E.F. Statistics

Division

Mason, Orion A. SGT G-2 See: 26th Division, 103rd Field Artillery Regiment

Morris, Neil H. PFC Camp Sherman, Questionnaire

Salvage Division,

Company F

Shirley, Luther A. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Short, William D. PVT Questionnaire

Stevenson, Robert L. Cook 7th Base Section, Post card and Questionnaire

35th Engineer

Regiment

Tobias, Joe CPL 1st Base Section Discharge paper; enlistment record; book, History and Rhymes

General Repair of the Lost Battalion; newspaper article; World War II

Shop mementos; and Questionnaire. History and Rhymes of the

Lost Battalion transferred to the Library Holdings

Unger, Edward F. Renting, Letter, June 12, 1918

Requisition and

Claims Service

Army Service Corps

Cement Mill Companies

Hamsher, William E. Wagoner 1st Cement Mill Discharge papers

Company

Knight, Stuart Engineer Questionnaire

Cook Companies

McDaniel, James A. PVT 3rd Mess Questionnaire

Detachment

Guard Companies

Christensen, Arthur PVT 108th Guard Registration documentation; draft notices; and Questionnaire

 J. Company

Prisoner of War Escort Companies

Adair, Matthew L. PFC 207th Company Questionnaire

Foster, Lloyd PFC 82nd Company See: 32d Division, 63d Infantry Brigade, 126th Infantry

Regiment

Kitts, William C. PFC 207th Company Questionnaire
656

McCullars, Charlie A. PFC 269th Company Questionnaire

Mitchell, Joseph PVT 61st Company Questionnaire

Warfelt, Monroe D. 236th Company See: 84th Division, 325th Field Artillery Regiment

Rents, Requisition and Claims Service Companies

Frooks, Samuel L. 1LT Headquarters Diary, October 28, 1918-September 25, 1919; and mementos

of Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States

Mock, Wayne PVT 57th Company Several letters written to his sister

Armies

First Army

Abair, Arthur H. PFC First Army Questionnaire

Headquarters

Regiment,

Company I

Anonymous Field Orders, First Army American Expeditionary Forces. 

Typed copy of First Army Field Orders covering the St.

Mihiel, Meuse and Argonne operations, August 9, 1918

through November 21, 1918. First Army Field Orders

transferred to the Library Holdings

Bennett, David T. SFC First Army Lyrics of the Chateau vin Rouge (poetry)

Headquarters

Army Artillery

DiNino, Frank V. SGT First Army Photocopy of photograph of the First Army Band

Headquarters

Regiment, Band

Gearhart, Fred I. CPL First Army Two Questionnaires

Headquarters

Regiment,

Troop C

Hitt, Parker COL Chief Signal List of officers assigned to the First Army Signal Section;

Officer special orders; list of corps and division signal officers in

France, December 1917-November 1918; lecture delivered

at Headquarters, First Army, January 13, 1919, on the St.

Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse operations; brief history on a

telephone trailer; and assorted First Army Office of the Chief

Signal Officer documents

Jerpbak, Selmer L. SGT Office of the Management of the American Soldier; Address by Major

Chief of Staff General James G. Harbord; Drill Regulations for the 75 

French Gun, Model 1897, Volume III; “List of Officers 

and Charter Members of the Society of the First Army 

Headquarters;” “Constitution of the Society of the First 

Army Headquarters;” assorted documents; and 

Questionnaire. Management of the American Soldier and 

Address by Major General James G. Harbord transferred 

to the Library Holdings
657

Mills, Marmion D. CPT G-4 Section, Newspaper article; resume; organization of the G-4 

Transportation section; “Transportation of Troops by Motor Truck 

Branch During St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives;” and 

assorted documents

Riceman, Joseph PVT First Army Extensive collection of letters and postcards, May 1918 

Headquarters to June 1919

Regiment,

Troop C

Second Army

Allen, Harry CPL Field Clerk Typed account of military service; copy of Second Army 

Field Order 22 announcing the armistice; collection of 

poems; photocopy of How to be a Soldier; and photocopy

of Roster of officers, Headquarters, Second Army, 

November 11, 1918

Weber, Otto L. SGM Engineer Section Discharge paper; promotion certificate; enlistment 

record; and furlough documentation

Third Army

Albright, Oliver F. PVT Questionnaire

Helm, John B. 1LT 1st Replacement Bulletins; weekly reports; memoranda; officers’ rating 

Depot cards

Williams, Richard E. COL Assistant Chief Handwritten “Report of A. C. of S., G-2, Third Army, 

of Staff, G-2 November 14, 1918-July 2, 1919” 

Army Corps

I Army Corps

Bentley, Charles R. CPT Assistant G-3 28-page typed I Corps history; “Summary History of the First 

American Army Corps from Its Creation, January 15, 1918 to 

the Cessation of Hostilities, November 11, 1918;” 11-page 

typed supplement to the unit history; an officers’ roster for I 

Corps; intelligence summaries 1-117, July 4-November 9, 

1918; field orders; and Sumary of Operations Reports from June 

21st to November 17, 1918. See also: Above Division, Corps,

Bentley, Box 2

Berger, Fred V. LTC Quartermaster 11-page typed Corps history; “Additional Supplement Summary 

History of the First American Army Corps From Its Creation, 

January 15, 1918 to the Cessation of Hostilities, November 11, 

1918;”officers’ roster, 1918; field orders; salvage squad 

instructions; memoranda; memoirs; and assorted correspondence. 

See also: Above Division, Corps, Berger, Box 2. Corps history

transferred to the Library Holdings

Davis, William B. Field Clerk 6 letters, 16 July-29 October 1917

Gregory, V. J. “Summary History of the First American Army Corps from Its

Creation, January 15, 1918 to the Cessation of Hostilities, 

November

11, 1918;” “Staff Ride, the Meuse-Argonne Operations;” and 

Summary
658

of Operations Reports from June 21st to November 17, 1918. Corps 

history transferred to the Library Holdings

Harrop, John D. Field Clerk Identity card; letters, May-December 1918; French currency; 

discharge paper; Summary of Operations Reports From June 

21st to November 17, 1918; and Headquarters, 1st Army Corps 

Field Orders 2-95, July 5-November 9, 1918. Summary of 

Operations and Field Orders transferred to the Library Holdings

II Army Corps

Pope, Russell 1LT Postcards; newspaper clippings; and scrapbook

III Army Corps

Cholmeley-Jones, CPT G-3 Section Special orders; general orders; rosters; monthly reports;

 E. O. Nigel telegram; field orders; memoranda; various mementos; and

Questionnaire

Clarke, Charles J. SGT Questionnaire 

Nichol, Harry G. Field Clerk Questionnaire

IV Army Corps

Morris, E. C. PVT Army of Occupation flyer

V Army Corps

Truesdale, Karl LTC V Corps history; operations reports; artillery reports; signal

communications; reports on intelligence, supply and 

miscellaneous reports; letters; and promotion certificate.

See: Above Division, Corps, Box 3

VI Army Corps

Walsh, John T. Field Clerk Questionnaire

Artillery Parks

I Corps Artillery Park

Buffington, George SGT 2d Truck Questionnaire

 W. Company

Cooper, Charles J. CPL 3d Truck Three Questionnaires

Company

Huffman, Charlie B. PFC 4th Truck Questionnaire

Company

Wagner, Edward D. PFC Depot Company Questionnaire

II Corps Artillery Park

Perry, Frank W. CPL Company C Questionnaire

III Corps Artillery Park

Bain, James A. CPT Questionnaire

Bridges, Reagan A. PFC Questionnaire

Dale, Harlan F. SGT One typed page summary of military service

Siegelin, Edward C. CPL Questionnaire
659
660

IV Corps Artillery Park

Rolfe, Charles A. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Weimer, George F. CPL Company B Questionnaire

V Corps Artillery Park

Pilot, Walter J. PVT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Borns, Julius L. 1LT Letters, January 20 and March 31, 1918

Boggs, Charles S. Company A Questionnaire

Johnson, Charles A. PVT Questionnaire

1st Division (Philippine National Guard)

2d Infantry Brigade

5th Infantry Regiment

Badenas, Cornelia PVT Company E Enlistment record and discharge paper

Regular Army Divisions

1st Division

Headquarters, 1st Division

Cripps, Charles W. CPT Officer’s Record Book; large collection of photo postcards 

including several of the 1st Division’s Horse Show, 4 July 1919, 

and the 1st Division’s Circus, 11-12 July 1919; postcard 

booklet, “Arras Historique;” “Honor Roll of Headquarters 

Company, 28th US Infantry, American Expeditionary Forces;” 

Headquarters, 1st Division General Orders 53, 16 September 

1919; flyer, Casualty Section, 1st Division, “Casualties of the 

First Division by Sectors,” 1 August 1919; GHQ AEF General 

Orders 201, 18 November 1918; 1-page “Military Record of 

Captain Charles W. Cripps, Personnel Adjutant, 3 April 1919;” 

6-page typed “Brief History of Operations of 1st Division,” 21 

December 1918; Headquarters, Camp Zachary Taylor Special 

Orders 303, 30 October 1919; and newspaper clippings

Haselton, William D. CPT Diary covering the period 24 December 1918-8 July 1919; 

Officer’s Record Book; large collection of letters (folder 2); 

flyer, “Division Insignia;” various official documents; 

maps, assorted miscellaneous items; and Questionnaire

Summerall, Charles P. MG “History of the first Division, A. E. F.,” with maps; “Historical 

Ketch of the First Division;” “Report of Operations in the sector 

West of Montdidier;” “The Operation South of Soissons, July 

18-24, Incl, 1918;” “Operation Against the St. Mihiel Salient, 

Sept. 12-13, Incl, 1918;” “The Operation South and Southwest 

of Sedan;” “Operation in the Mouzon Area;” and “Operation 

Between the Argonne and the Meuse, October 1-12, Incl, 1918;” 

and French menu, 4 July 1918
661

1st Infantry Brigade

16th Infantry Regiment

Beekman, George G. Donor 45-page typed unit history, “The Story of the Sixteenth Infantry

Regiment in France” 

Ford, Berch E. CPL Machine Gun Company campaigns; letters; newspaper articles; and

Company Questionnaire

Gray, Arthur D. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Haakonson, Helge A. PVT Questionnaire

Hawkins, George H. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Hutchinson, Arthur W. CPL Company B Partially completed Questionnaire

Kitts, Roscoe C. PVT Medical Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper, and

Detachment Questionnaire

Kyler, Donald D. SGT Company G 166-page memoir, “The Thoughts and Memories of a Common

Soldier,” and Questionnaire

Lacey, Keith N. SGT Company M 41-page reminiscences, “Sergeant Keith Nathan Lacey” and

brief family genealogy

Larsen, Emil T. Company I Questionnaire

Mahan, Clarence L. CPL Headquarters Reminiscences, “Hoosier Doughboy with the First Division,

Company World War One, 1917-1919” 

Martin, Leslie J. SGT Company L Photocopies of reminiscences, “The Story of My Life;” letters, 

June 1917-September 1919; enlistment record and discharge

paper; unit papers; and Questionnaire

McEnally, Newell PFC Company B Questionnaire

 W.

McHenry, Herbert PVT Machine Gun Tablets with handwritten notes for preparation of his memoirs

 L. Company (folders 1-7); typed drafts of memoirs (folder 8); memoirs, As A 

Private Saw It: My Memories of the First Division World War I

(folder 9); program for an original operetta, “A.W.O.L;” 

Commendations of First Division; and unit newspaper, 

Bridgehead Sentinel, August 1946 (folder 10). See separate box

Norris, Delmar L. Supply Company Collection of letters and postcards, 18 September 1917-13 May 1919

O’Connor, Edward 2LT Company K Questionnaire

 H. 

Redlinger, Ira A. SGT Company F Reminiscences; postcard, 5 June 1918; general orders, 1 January

1919; and Questionnaire

Resnick, Benjamin PFC Company B Questionnaire

Rosemeyer, John L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Sawyer, Joseph Z. PVT Company H Newspaper clippings; letter, 3 April 1918, program for the Long 

Beach memorial service, 14 November 1920, for those killed in 

action; War Mothers and Widows Official Certificate of 

Identification; Special Pilgrimage Passport; and French Carte

D’Identite for pilgrimage participants
662

Seaton, Earl D. SGT Headquarters Memoirs and Questionnaire

Company

Soules, James A. 2LT Company E Questionnaire

Todd, William M. SGT 1st Battalion Questionnaire

Walker, Burton K. CPL Headquarters Enlistment record and Questionnaire

Company

Weitzel, Herbert H. PVT Questionnaire

Whitlock, John E. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Woodgeard, Dailey PVT Questionnaire

18th Infantry Regiment

Attura, Joseph J. PVT Company G 11-page biographical sketch prepared by his son; photocopy of 

short “History of the 1st U.S., Division. Amex-Exp-Forces, 

from the Day She Left the States Till the Last Day of the 

Occupation Over the German Territory;” and list of the different 

villages and sectors where the 1st Division was located during

the period 27 June 1917-10 July 1919

Badger, Phillips B. 1LT Officer identity card and discharge paper

Baldwin, Vern S. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Boice, Cecil W. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Clark, Robert J. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Georg, Paul J. PFC Questionnaire

Greer, Nathan A. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Haselton, William D. CPT Company H See: 1st Division, Headquarters, 1st Division

Hawley, Everett CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Jordan, Lonnie C. SGT Company H Handwritten memoirs and Questionnaire

Kauffman, Chester Donor Handwritten list of Company M casualties

Kemp, Alvord C. Company F Only last page of Questionnaire

McClure, Donald 2LT Company M Questionnaire

Mossman, Vernon SGM Headquarters Questionnaire with addenda

 C. Company

Nulton, Dewey C. Horse Supply Company Questionnaire

Shoer

Oliver, Percy E. PFC Company L Booklet, “Accomplishments of the Combat Divisions of the 

AEF;” photograph; handwritten diary covering the period 1 

December 1918-30 October 1919; photocopy of G.H.Q. General 

Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; photocopies of 18th Infantry 

Regiment’s memorandum awarding the Victory Medal; and 5-

page family genealogy; Photograph transferred to the Photo

Archives
663

Palmerton, Lloyd H. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Sallust, Karroll T. PFC Questionnaire

Seelig, Paul C. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Shaw, Frederick E. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Shuff, James S. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Shunk, J. E. Badly damaged 1st Division unit newspaper, Bridgehead

Sentinel, 10 May and 7 June 1919

Smith, Merle C. SGT Headquarters Enlistment record and discharge paper, and associated 

Company documents

2d Machine Gun Battalion

Bevers, Ira M. Very brief note explaining why he could not complete a 

Questionnaire

Johnson, Elvin B. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Johnston, Edward G. COL Military service data and 34-page memoir

Ketchum, Edward S. PFC See: 41st Division, 162d Infantry Regiment

Owens, Russell J. PVT Newspaper clippings and Questionnaire

2d Infantry Brigade

26th Infantry Regiment

Allen, Robert E. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Barber, John G. 1LT Company G Photocopies of several newspaper articles concerning his 

military service, 1914-1919

Beling, Rudyard G. PFC Questionnaire

Cordway, John PFC Company L Questionnaire

Curtis, Lyman L. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Dowdy, John G. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Haupert, Frank J. Band See: 86th Division, 341st Infantry Regiment

Helm, Malcolm B. CPT Company D See: 2d Division, 5th Machine Gun Battalion

Johnson, Clifford A. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Johnson, Eric J. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Kachelski, Albert F. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Keim, Howard H. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Kowalski, Joseph T. PFC Company M Questionnaire

McGarvey, William CPL Company H Newspaper article, “Histories of the Division in the World War:

 C. The First,” in Stars and Stripes, August 1921, and Questionnaire
664

McGirr, Leroy H. PVT Company H Questionnaire

O’Connell, Herman E. CPL Company B Photocopy of a letter, 10 October 1918; photocopy of G.H.Q. 

General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; newspaper article, 

“WWI Vet Remembers Growing Up,” in Grafton, North 

Dakota’s The Grafton Record, 19 November 1980; and 

Questionnaire

Piper, Gilbert H. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Poorbaugh, Earle R. SGT Company L Anecdotes; telegrams; letter; program for the dedication of the 

First Division Memorial, 3-5 October 1924; very fancy from 

brother to sister postcard; biographical sketch; personal papers

of the post-war period; and Questionnaire

White, W. C. Company I Small notebook containing addresses and other assorted 

information

28th Infantry Regiment

Arnes, Anthony F. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Cripps, Charles W. CPT Headquarters See: 1st Division, Headquarters, 1st Division

Company

Dacus, Herman 1LT Company L Questionnaire

Groves, Frank W. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Kemps, Henry P. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Marks, Nicholas J. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Martin, William P. PVT Company B Enlistment record and discharge paper, and citation for 

meritorious service

Miller, Norbert F. PFC Questionnaire

Moore, John H. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Parker, Samuel I. 2LT Company K Summary

Rose, James W. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Rosenberg, Hyman CPL Company B Letters and postcards, May 1916–September 1918; 

correspondence with the American Red Cross, December 1918-

March 1919, concerning his status concluding with a “killed in 

action” letter his commanding officer; and a badly damaged

newspaper clipping of casualties

Silver, Horace J. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

3d Machine Gun Battalion

Kahn, Harold E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Kingsburg, Milo R. PFC Company B Reminiscences and two Questionnaires

Lemmon, John G. PFC Questionnaire

Varney, Lyman D. SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
665

1st Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters, 1st Field Artillery Brigade

McNair, Leslie J. BG Merry Christmas telegram sent to Mexico, 25 December 1916; 

French Thanksgiving menu, 30 November 1917; program, 

“Organizations Comprising a Detachment of the First Army, 

A.E.F. Participating in the Review for the President of the 

United States, December 25, 1918;” program, “Society of the 

First Division First Annual Gathering and Dinner,” 6 June 1919; 

Society of the First Division membership card; travel pass; 

University of Maine 73d Commencement program, 23 May 

1943; invitations to various events; ration card; newspaper 

clippings; and “Ye Tragic Story of the fighting First,” with 

words by Donald B. Galley, Battery B, 5th Field Artillery

Regiment

5th Field Artillery Regiment

Beekman, Alfred G. Wagoner Battery A Questionnaire

Crossley, Mitford C. Bugler Battery A Two Questionnaires

Dutt, Charles A. 2LT Battery B Questionnaire

Erbe, George F. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Leonhardt, George W. CPL Battery D See: 30th Division, 105th Engineer Regiment

Sargent, Daniel 1LT Battery F Reminiscence on Battle of Cantigny and Questionnaire

Strickel, Charles SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

6th Field Artillery Regiment

Austin, Ray B. Major 12 letters, mostly addressed to his mother, 19 January-29 

September 1918; citation for gallantry; and QM letter providing

grave location

Braley, Robert E. CPL Battery C Newspaper article, “First American to Fire Shot in WWI Is

Dead” 

Camp, Howard E. CPT Questionnaire

Danks, Richard A. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Foster, Blaine W. PVT Battery C Two Questionnaires

Meier, Herman PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Penkalski, Joe L. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Riedweg, Edward G. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

7th Field Artillery Regiment

Barrett, Walter D. T. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Corirossi, Humbert PFC Battery C 1st Division commendations booklet; newspapers, 24 

February and 24 May 1919; and Questionnaire

Goertz, Arnold PVT Partially completed Questionnaire
666

Gorewitz, Louis PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Killeen, Bernard A. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Martin, Peter PFC Battery B Reminiscences; booklet, “Battle of Cantigny,” by Major 

C. S. Parshall; “Duty Roster;” and Questionnaire

McConnell, Frank 2LT Battery E Correspondence and newspaper clippings pertaining to his 

death during the Battle of Soissons, 22 July 1918

Primus, Conrad G. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Tedesco, Anthony J. SGT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

1st Machine Gun Battalion

Helm, Malcolm B. CPT Company B See: 1st Division, 26th Infantry Regiment

Olson, Harold T. PFC Company A Questionnaire

1st Engineer Regiment

Glace, Reed PVT Company B Questionnaire

Niesse, John L. 2LT Company E Questionnaire

Rice, Seaver SGT Company C Pamphlet, The Apple Butter Winter and Other New England 

Tales, that contains a reminiscence of Christmas in France,

1917, and Questionnaire

Robinson, Newell Cook Company B Newspaper clippings; postcards; Society of the First Division, 

A.E.F. documents; and the Society’s Bulletin, 1 April 1924

Siegfried, Harty CPL Company D Questionnaire

2d Field Signal Battalion

Hoffer, Eugene J. PFC Company A Letters from Liberty Loan Committee and Questionnaire

Holbrook, Charles B. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Jacobs, Irving I. CPL Questionnaire

Lipman, Rudolph Company A Handwritten letter, 25 October 1982, describing his military

service

Shultz, Raymond F. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Stambaugh, Wilbert PVT Company C Questionnaire

 F. 

Headquarters Troop

Burke, Mervyn F. SGM Special Orders; Society of the First Division membership card; 

“Brief History of Operations of 1st Division;” 8-page typed 

Recollections of 1917;” collection of disjointed notes for a 

memoirs; and large collection of post-World War II 

correspondence, 1970s-80s, newspapers, and assorted

materials. See separate box
667

Trains

1st Trains Headquarters and Military Police Train

Andrews, Christopher PFC Questionnaire

 C. 

1st Ammunition Train

Allen, Jay O. Wagoner 4th Motor Truck 24 letters, 10 November 1916-29 December 1918

Company

Dattel, Clinton 33-page transcript of an oral history, “My Experiences 

with the First Division,” conducted on 3 November 1986

Ringo, Don PFC Company D Questionnaire

Stovall, Elmer J. PFC Company F Two Questionnaires

1st Supply Train

Cadarette, George A. CPL Company E Questionnaire

1st Engineer Train

Young, Charles E. CPL Questionnaire

1st Sanitary Train

Browning, William Wagoner 12th Ambulance Questionnaire

 E. Company

Dilley, Neal PVT 2d Ambulance Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record, and

Company first page of Questionnaire

Holmes, Marvin R. SGT 13th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Ness, Ole A. PVT 13th Ambulance Two Questionnaires 

Company

Williams, J. B. 3d Ambulance Dinner menu, Company E, 5th Engineer Regiment; 1917

Company Thanksgiving menu and unit roster, Battery D, 4th Field 

Artillery Regiment; and four letters, 6 March-8 May 1919

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Gay, Bernard R. Telegram, letters and postcards, 1916–1919, and post-war 

correspondence

Gladish, Isaac O. 1LT Veterinarian, Fiftieth Annual Dinner, Officers of the First Division,

Mobile 26 April 1969, and Questionnaire

Veterinarian

Section

Lawton, Robert H. 401st Telegraph Questionnaire

Battalion

Sorenson, Alfred H. PFC Questionnaire

Welsh, James B. CPL Questionnaire
668

2d Division

Headquarters, 2d Division

Anonymous Softbound document, Chateau-Thierry-Belleau Woods 

Operation, 2nd Division Intelligence Reports, April 10th 

May 10th, & June 5th, 1918

Gardner, Charles C. CPT G-2, Manual, Instructions Concerning Maps; manual, Training

Topographic Schedule for the Intelligence Sections of Regiments and

Section Battalions; flyer, “Directions for Using the Hectograph;” 

document describing the organization and functions of the 

Topographic Section; newspaper clipping; assorted notes; and 

Special Division Information Bulletin, 17 December 1918, 

reprinting article from the New York Times entitled “2nd 

Division “2nd Division Has Won a Record for Valor” 

Hayes, James LTC Judge Advocate Very large collection of letters and postcards from Mrs. Hayes 

to her husband, 16 November 1917-10 June 1919 (folders 1-15), 

and from Colonel Hayes to his wife, 28 November 1917-31 May 

1919 (folders 16-28); one pre-World War I letter (1913), and 

one pre-World War II letter (folder 29). See separate boxes

3d Infantry Brigade

9th Infantry Regiment

Bloss, Harry SGT Company A Questionnaire

Curtin, John D. SGT Company L Photocopy of newspaper clipping, 14 November 1918

DiFonzo, John L. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Franek, Frank J. Booklet, Versailles et les Trianons; magazine, Le Panteheon 

de la Guerre;” camp newspaper, Camp Garrett Camouflager, 

20 February-15 May 1919; USS Imperator newspaper, Radio 

Sparks, 8 August 1919; and 9th Regiment’s newspaper, Cootie, 9 

August 1919

Gelalles, Achille G. PVT Company I Newspaper clippings and Questionnaire

Ghrist, Louis B. 1SG Company B Questionnaire

Janda, Ladislav T. 1LT Company M Collection of some 30 photocopied letters, 27 August 1917-8 

January 1919, and a 10-page typed report entitled, “M Company, 

9th Infantry, 2nd Division South of Soissons, July 18, 1918” 

Jones, Ralph R. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Kegerreis, Peter W. PVT Company A Brief history of Company A entitled, “Who’s Who and Why,” 

that includes a company roster; collection of postcards; and 9th 

Regiment’s newspaper, Cootie, 29 March, 5 April, and 9 August

1919

Lee, Harold C. CPL Company A Booklet of poems written by soldier entitled, “Thoughts

of a Billet Guard and Other Poems” 

Logie, Quentin R. 2LT Company K Collection of letters, 31 January-20 May 1918; telegram 

notification of being killed in action; certificate of commission; 

notification of death; photograph of grave marker; French 

memorial poster; memorial poster; and officer’s record book
669

McMullen, Willie PVT Headquarters Typed memoirs and Questionnaire

 G. Company

O’Loughlin, Robert 1LT Company M Photocopy of Columbia Alumni News article, 

 R. “Pershing’s Birthday Party” 

Pantozzi, Vincent SGT Company B Photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record, 

citations for decorations, and obituaries

Parmenter, Leslie B. CPL Company F Results of research conducted by relative on the military 

service of three Parmenters

Schorer, William J. PVT Company A Booklet, Rhine Panorama for the Men of the American 

Army of Occupation and Questionnaire

Stoneberger, Harry Bugler Company G Questionnaire

Van Iersel, Louis SGT Company H Questionnaire

Zwack, Anthony PFC Company F Questionnaire

23d Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Regimental Aid Station Log Book, 15 March-3 June 1918

Elam, William M. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Faulkner, Frank L. CPL Company B Typed reminiscences for the period 1917-1919, prepared 

in 1919

Hackett, Clarence E. CPL Company B Thanksgiving menu, 28 November 1918; small notebook; US 

Naval Hospital, Hampton Roads, Virginia; letters, 24 February 

1917-16 June 1918; newspaper clippings; letters concerning his 

death as a result of wounds; brief handwritten summary of 2d 

Division during the Marne Defensive; and photocopied history

of 2d Division

Harmison, Lionel L. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Hertzler, Ralph H. 1LT Medical 13 letters, 25 July-21 August 1917 (folder 1); 10 letters, 22

Detachment August-6 September 1917 (folder 2); 10 letters, 6 October-30 

October 1917 (folder 3); 14 letters, 5 November-30 November 

1917 (folder 4); 12 letters, 1 December-28 December 1917 

(folder 5); and 5 letters, 2 January-11 January 1918 (folder 6);

See separate box

Hodges, William C. Wagoner Questionnaire

Justman, Alex PVT Company G See: 87th Division, 348th Infantry Regiment

King, Harry P. PFC Questionnaire

Maher, Victor D. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Miholik, John S. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Norris, Lloyd E. SGT Company L Diary covering the period 13 December 1917–28 November 

1918; letters, 4 July-August 1918; roster of wounded by Bloise 

Casual Company 337, 27 February 1919; assorted calling cards;

and Questionnaire
670

5th Machine Gun Battalion

Helm, Malcolm B. CPT Company B Reminiscences, “My Memories of World War I” and 

Questionnaire

Lashley, Anderson PFC Company A Questionnaire

Walker, Douglas PVT Company C Photocopies of letters, 26 June 1918-26 March 1919; photocopy 

of G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; and 

photocopy of photograph

4th Marine Brigade (Infantry)

5th Marine Regiment

Adams, Edward R. PFC 45th Company Questionnaire

Aitken, Malcolm D. PVT 67th Company Booklet, “Third Annual Convention, Department of California 

Marine Corps League, July 20-21, 1935;” window sign, “A Man 

from this home is serving in the United States Marine Corps;” 

memoirs, “Hinkey-Dinky-Parley-Vous: A Diary of Sorts” 

(folder 1); folder containing “Letters from a Marine to His 

Mother” (folder 2); memoirs, “Personal Experiences of the 

War” (folder 3); letters, postcards, and assorted documents 

(folders 4-8); and Questionnaire. See separate box

Ausland, John E. 55th Company Memoirs based on his letters and diary entitled, The Last

Kilometer; sections include: “Goodbye World” (folder 1); 

“Blanc Mont” (folder 2); “St. Mihiel” (folder 3); “The MeuseArgonne” (folder 4); “Night March” (folder 5); and “The Very

Last” (folder 6)

Bailey, George W. PhM See: US Navy

Betts, William N. SGT Questionnaire

Birdsong, Lester D. PFC 17th Company Questionnaire

Brown, Edward L. PVT 49th Company Photocopy of letter, 9 March 1918; photocopy of military

record; and photocopy of newspaper article, “With Our Boys

Our Boys ‘Over There’” 

Donoho, Houston D. PVT 47th Company Questionnaire

Francis, William A. PVT Reminiscences, “Battle of Chateau-Thierry or Belleau 

Woods,” and reproduced discharge paper

Garrett, Jesse H. PFC Company B, Questionnaire

Replacement 

Battalion

Jones, Merle L. 67th Company Photocopy of newspaper article that printed a copy of his 

letter, 22 March 1919

Larson, William J. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Lillard, Richard CPL Photocopies of military record; discharge paper; and 

Questionnaire

Mangney, Hilding PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

 O. Company
671

Millin, Richard B. PVT 45th Company Questionnaire

Neal, Alvin E. Letter and postcards of USS Arizona, 1915–1917

Norton, Wilbert H. PVT 49th Company Questionnaire

Nuss, Furman L. PFC 18th Company Questionnaire

Powis, Albert E. PFC 66th Company Questionnaire

Reed, Clarence H. 49th Company Letter concerning his military service written by his spouse

Ringer, Stanley A. SGT 43d Company Photocopy of letter from company commander concerning his

personal effects and a notice from the Office of Quartermaster

General concerning burial at Arlington

Rinker, Charles F. 55th Company Unit histories, The Second Division and History of Second

Battalion, 5th Regiment, U.S. Marines; booklet, Commendations 

of Second Division; 2d Division’s program for 54th Reunion; “A 

Tribute to the Marines;” various annotated copies of the 2d 

Division Association’s newsletter, “The Indian Head;” assorted 

documents; and photocopies of various articles

Schofield, Jack PVT 43d Company See: Marine Corps

Snare, Carl L. PVT 49th Company Questionnaire

Snead, William H. PFC 55th Company Questionnaire

Ugland, Harold S. PVT 67th Company Two Questionnaires

Van Conett, Ellis PVT Only first page of Questionnaire

Weingart, George W. PFC 47th Company Questionnaire

Woerter, Raymond PVT 18th Company Two Questionnaires

6th Marine Regiment

Almond, W. E. PVT 80th Company Questionnaire

Apostolico, Martin PVT 82d Company Photocopies of discharge paper, military record and unit 

citations from the French government

Benedict, Robert J. PVT 82d Company Questionnaire

Bihary, William A. PVT 73d Company Photocopies of military record and discharge paper; copy 

(Machine Gun) of letter to the editor, Leatherneck, November 1978; and 

two Questionnaires

Bonifield, Lynn W. PFC 84th Company Questionnaire

Brownell, Lessiter PFC 54th Company Questionnaire

Bymers, Peter P. CPL 83d Company Questionnaire

Crawford, Samuel PFC 95th Company Questionnaire

 L. 

Curl, Alvis E. PFC 78th Company Questionnaire

Davis, Carlton B. CPL 97th Company Questionnaire

Davison John M. PVT 78th Company Small collection of letters and postcards, 9 January 1918-3 

August 1919, transferred from the E. B. Eaton Collection
672

Dodge, William A. PFC 75th Company Questionnaire

Donaldson, George PFC 78th Company Photocopy of booklet, “Seventy-Eighth Company, Sixth 

 H. Marines;” extract from Commendations of Second Division, 

American Expeditionary Forces; and Questionnaire

Freeman, Oliver W. PVT 96th Company Questionnaire

Hanson, Arthur W. PVT 80th Company Newspaper clipping, 27 May 1919, about him being the 

oldest Marine alive, and Questionnaire

Harrington, James S. PVT 79th Company Questionnaire

Johnson, John S. CPL 79th Company Questionnaire

Jordan, Richard O. CPL 78th Company Questionnaire

Lake, Archie S. 97th Company 36 letters, 10 September-21 October 1917

Lott, Norman I. CPL 48th Company Draft newspaper article and Questionnaire

Masica, Alexander See: Navy, Masica, J. V. 

McCall, Calvin 96th Company Two postcards and photographs. Photographs transferred

to Photo Archives

McWilliams, Robert PVT 78th Company Photocopy of military service record and discharge paper; 

and 2 photographs

Merrill, Frank L. CPL 79th Company Questionnaire

Miller, Alpha C. 82d Company Questionnaire

Monroe, George D. 82d Company Questionnaire

Payne, Kenneth L. PVT 96th Company Questionnaire

Peterson, Anders L. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Pfeifer, Howard G. PVT 76th Company Questionnaire

Rundell, Ned B. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Scheffer, L. K. PVT 82d Company Letter, 23 February 1919, and two postcards

Sellers, James 1LT 78th Company Photocopies of “Memoirs of James McBrayer Sellers” and

 McBrayer unit history, “Seventy-Eighth Company, Sixth Marines” 

Short, Lloyd G. PVT 96th Company Letters and postcards, October 1917-July 1918; telegram, 

notification of death; and obituary

Shuller, Benjamin F. PFC 80th Company Questionnaire

Stenback, Raymond PVT 73d Company Photocopy of extracts from his letters for the period 23 April

 H. (Machine Gun) 1917-16 October 1918, entitled “World War I: The Making of

a Marine;” short reminiscences, “World War I: The Army of 

Occupation, 1918-19;”photocopy of stories extracted from the 

1980 Humboldt State University “The Way it Was” program 

(folder 1); photocopies of letters, 16 February 1917-9 August

1919 (folders 2-8); and Questionnaire

Swiger, James E. PVT 78th Company Questionnaire
673

Waggoner, Rollie K. CPL 78th Company Military record and Questionnaire

Winchester, Frank Jr. PVT 78th Company Questionnaire

6th Machine Gun Battalion (Marines)

Ashworth, John C. SGT 77th Company Questionnaire

Johnson, Melvin N. PFC 77th Company Questionnaire

2d Field Artillery Brigade

12th Field Artillery Regiment

Allen, Parker B. 2LT Battery A Questionnaire

Behan, George L. SGT Battery F Letter, 26 May 1983, providing brief service record

Bishop, Clarence A. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Finch, Henry H. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Gordon, Nathan PFC Medical Handwritten journal; documents concerning award of the 

Detachment French medal for the Battle of the Marne; 1914 Christmas menu 

and unit roster for Company H, 19th Infantry Regiment; 1915

Christmas menu and unit roster for Company B, 19th Infantry 

Regiment; 1919 Thanksgiving menu and unit roster for Company 

M, 13th Infantry Regiment; panorama view of Fort Sam

Houston; and Questionnaire

Mosher, Cyril B. SGT Battery D French silk souvenir handkerchief; collection of letters, June 

1917-June 1918 (folders 1-3); condolence letters; newspaper 

clippings; and obituaries (folder 4). See separate box; boxed 

with 5th Marine Regiment, Malcolm D. Aitken Papers

Roth, John J. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Wahl, George D. CPT Battery B Officer’s Record Book; 2d Division General Orders 40, 5 July 

1918, General Orders 53, 12 September 1918, and General 

Orders 88, 31 December 1918; and French commendations

Waldrop, Grady C. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Wood, Joseph M. CPT Battery D Questionnaire

15th Field Artillery Regiment

Clark, John D. 2LT Battery C Reminiscences, “My War;” narrative of radio talk show about 

the 2d Division, 25 February 1939 (folder 1); handwritten diary

covering the period 2 July 1917-26 August 1919; diary of 

Emma Marie Zangler, American Red Cross nurse who later 

married Clark, covering the period 28 June-24 October 1917 

(folder 2); two notebooks; booklet, The Second Division; 

booklet, The Second Division; program, “The Second Division 

Post of the American Legion First Annual Dinner,” 24 April 

1920; 1934 NBC radio script, “Devil Dogs and Doughboys” 

(folder 3); booklet, Third American Army Instructions to

Troops; pamphlet, Vittel; newspaper, America in Europe, 2 

September 1918; small collection of letters; assorted documents;

scrapbook pages (folders 4-5); and Questionnaire. Two booklets

on the 2d Division transferred to the Library Holdings.
674

DeGroff, Allen Short history of the division; 2d Division General Orders 1, 1 

January 1919; flyer, “Divisional Hymn Sheet;” newspaper, 

Amaroc News, 28 June 1919; and 9th Infantry Regiment 

newspaper, Cootie, 5 July 1919; and newspaper clippings

Gonding, Joseph A. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Grant, Earl P. 1LT French Transport form and American Red Cross Military 

Hospital No. 3 Special Orders 6, 28 January 1918; 2d Division 

General Orders 39, 17 June 1918; 2d Division Order, 1 October 

1918; 8-page document, “Operations Information Reference 

Second Division,” 29 December 1918; travel permit, 23 January 

1919; German wireless intercept concerning the abdication of the 

Kaiser; and Questionnaire

Greene, Richardson L. See: Field Artillery, 4th Field Artillery Regiment

Kirchenstein, John D. Horse Application for Victory Medal, 28 February 1921; troop 

Shoer billet card for USS Julia Luckenbach; and extensive 

collection of correspondence with Veterans Administration 

concerning medical care and disability pay, 22 December 

1921-16 March 1950

Lollar, Martin H. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Maher, William A. PFC Battery E Photocopies of General Orders citing the 2d Division, AprilNovember 1918, and Questionnaire

Rumans, Orva A. PVT Battery F Photocopy of service record and obituary

Sager, Floyd C. 2LT Veterinary Questionnaire

Detachment

Simonton, Melvin W. Mechanic Article about the discovery of the body of a 6th Marine 

Regiment soldier found by French farmers, July 1971, and 

Questionnaire

Stuck, Edward PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Tesca, Earl E. PVT Battery D 8-page typed memoirs entitled, “Memoirs of my Experiences

in World War I,” and Questionnaire

Walsh, Raymond C. CPT Battery C Book, Field Message Book, U.S. Army; 1909 manual, The Army 

Horse in Accident and Disease; booklet, Commendations of 

Second Division; photocopy of “Brief History of the Fifteenth 

United States Field Artillery;” document, A Short Account of the 

2nd Division in the Great War, 1917-19; booklet of luxury tax 

exemption coupons for use in France (folder 1); flyer, “A 

Message From the Skies;” photocopy of Duty Roster, Battery C, 

15th Field Artillery;” Special Orders and memoranda, November 

1917-January 1919; and Second Division ribbon for attendance 

at 1926 Second Division Association reunion, 1926 (folder 2) 

17th Field Artillery Regiment

Emery, Eltheon J. CPL Headquarters Oklahoma Historical Society oral history program release form

Company and Questionnaire. Also named E. Jesse Emery

Leutwyler, Albert J. PVT Questionnaire
675

Rodekuhe, Edwin A. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

2d Trench Mortar Battery

Fetherhuff, Harold L. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

2d Engineer Regiment

Engel, Oliver H. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Gardiner, John S. CPL Company B Commemorative American Legion service record

Gover, Jesse 1LT Company A Photocopies of military service information; postcard; and 

letter, 27 February 1919

Hewitt, Juell J. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Hurlbert, Jess T. SGT Company D Questionnaire

King, Daniel PVT Company A Post-war correspondence with 2d Division Association, A.E.F., 

and program for sixteenth annual reunion, June 1934

Ley, George F. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Olsan, Lumar PFC Company F Commendation report, 2 August 1919; roster of 2d Division

Association, A.E.F., 1966; and Questionnaire

Peterson, Edward S. CPL Company A Two Questionnaires

Robbers, Joseph C. 1LT Company F Official song book, Engineer Officers Training School, and

Questionnaire

Warner, Russell A. 1LT Company D “Outline of Experience” and Questionnaire

Williams, Ralph L. PFC Company A Two draft versions of typed memoirs, “The Luck of a Buck” 

(folders 2 and 3); publication, The Luck of a Buck; photocopy of 

1975 2d Medical Battalion, 2d Infantry Division Certificate of 

Achievement; and Questionnaire. The Luck of a Buck

transferred to the Library Holdings

1st Field Signal Battalion

Berry, John K. PFC Company B Two Questionnaires

Cummings, Newton J. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Witters, Harrison C. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Trains

2d Ammunition Train

Dongarra, George PFC Company B Postcard and Questionnaire

Ferrill, Edgar Z. PVT Company A Photocopy of Questionnaire

Stout, Norman D. Wagoner Company B Questionnaire

2d Supply Train

Ayres, Webb W. SFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment
676

Roberts, Percy R. PVT Company E Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; The

Torch, October 1988; 8-page typed reminiscences of military

service; and first page of Questionnaire

2d Sanitary Train

Biggs, Jesse W. PVT 1st Ambulance Two Questionnaires

Company

Bishop, George E. Wagoner 16th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Blosser, Lewis F. SGT 15th Ambulance Partially completed Questionnaire

Company

Campbell, Charles SFC 1st Ambulance Questionnaire

 G. Company

Denny, Frank PFC 16th Field Partially completed Questionnaire completed by widow

Hospital

Emmert, Edwin G. PFC 23d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Lorentz, Gustave PVT 1st Ambulance Large collection of letters, 2 August 1918-14 July 1919; Division

Company Information Bulletin, “Saving of Paris at Chateau Thierry Hotly

Debated,” 26 January 1918; and assorted other items

Sargent, George H. PFC 1st Field Hospital YMCA booklet, Rhine Panorama for the Men of the American 

Army of Occupation; booklet, Die Mosel von Coblenz Bis Trier; 

2d Division Association newsletter, “The Indian Head,” April 

1926; 2d Division Association “Bulletin No. 3,” 26 October

1925; and Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Antonelli, Stephen G. 2d Division Chief of Staff’s letter to the Commanding Officer, 

3d Battalion, 5th Marine Regiment, dated 1 July 1918, about the 

Division Reserve during an alert. See also: 26th Division, 104th

Infantry Regiment

Beroth, Neal P. Booklet, Official Citations of the Second Division; booklet, 

Commendations of Second Division; propaganda booklet, The 

Absolute Truth; and postcards, 1918-1919; Official Citations

and Commendations transferred to the Library Holdings

Booth, Edwin V. PVT 3d Replacement Only portion of first page of Questionnaire completed

Battalion

Brown, Edwin F. PVT Questionnaire

Burnes, Serick E. PVT Motor Repair Questionnaire

Unit 315

Luckey, Howard N. SGT Quartermaster Letters, 26 February 1915-11 April 1919; concert program, West

Detachment Virginia University Cadet Band, 23 February 1915; and several

newspaper clippings (folder 1); assortment of Ordnance reports and

documents on status of equipment; and Report, “French Materiel

Entering into the Composition of U.S. Artillery Organizations

Equipped with 75mm Guns, Model 1897” (folder 2)
677

3d Division

Headquarters, 3d Division

Sahlin, Robert C. CPT 4 postcards; 3 letters; and receipt for 2 photographs of himself

5th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 5th Infantry Brigade

Christman, Robert G. CPL 4 letters dated 22 June, 16 July, and 10 October 1918. See also:

3d Division, 8th Machine Gun Battalion, Christman, Herbert T.

(his twin brother) 

4th Infantry Regiment

Avery, Lawrence CPL Questionnaire

Bausch, Henry J. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Blair, William E. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Blohm, Benjamin D. PVT Company B 3 letters dated 2 January, 1 March and 29 March, 1918; letter 

addressed to him but never mailed dated 3 July 1918; and a 

privately published 207-page history of his military service from 

10 November 1917, until his death due to combat on 13 October 

1918, entitled, “Private Benjamin Blohm, United States Army,

3rd Division, Co. B. 4th Infantry, World War I” 

Brogley, Ray L. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Brown, Donald B. PVT Machine Gun Commemorative 3d Division personal military history and

Company original copies of his “Discharge Certificate,” “Transcript 

from Record of Service,” “Enlistment Record” 

Combs, Samuel PFC Company G Questionnaire

Gladstone, George J. PFC Company L Enlistment record and discharge paper; commemorative 3d

Division personal military history; and Questionnaire

Hall, Roy L. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Kerns, Clyde J. PVT Newspaper article, “WWI Vet Hooks Bright Hobby,” from 

Butte Montana’s The Montana Standard, 8 November 1978

Mills, Raymond W. SGT Company I Diary covering period 11 December 1917-28 December 1918

Novotny, Henry PVT Company K Questionnaire

Primonato, Joseph PVT Company C Questionnaire

Storhow, Jacob L. PVT Questionnaire

Weirich, James Band Postcard; pamphlets, To The Homeward-Bound Americans, 

Where Do We Go From Here, Paris for Englishmen and for 

Americans, Just Like Home for Soldiers, Sailors and Marines, 

and Half Day Tours Around London for Men on Leave; flyers, 

War Camp Community Service Welcome Home, Accomplishments 

of the Combat Divisions of the A.E.F., and Goin’ To Do New 

York?; German map of the Rhine River; and newspaper clippings 

Wilson, Dell R. PVT Company F Questionnaire
678

7th Infantry Regiment

Aude, Gerhard H. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Capo, Harry PVT Company A Questionnaire

Harrington, Sumner SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

 G. Company

Hoover, Burvia L. PFC Two Questionnaires

Mence, Dominic SGT Machine Gun Photocopy of commemorative 3d Division personal military

Company history; Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; and Questonnaire

Nichols, Earl C. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Scott, Harold L. PFC Company D Questionnaire

St. James, Robert H. CPT Roster, Fort Sheridan, 9 November 1917; diary covering the

 G. period 10 December 1917-6 May 1918; postcard; orders and 

receipts, July-December 1918; handwritten account on 7th

Infantry Regiment’s Champagne-Marne Defensive; roster of 

Headquarters, ROTC Camp, Fort Knox; and a very large 

scrapbook. See separate box for the scrapbook

Wilson, Homer E. PVT Company F Newspaper clipping, “The Rout of the Bonus Army,” and 

Questionnaire

8th Machine Gun Battalion

Christman, Herbert PVT Company A Enlistment record and discharge paper; biographical sketch

 T. of his military service; article on the Cunard liner, Aquitania; 

Company F, 4th Infantry Regiment muster rolls;” History of the 

8th Machine Gun Battalion;” and other assorted documents. 

See also: 3d Division, Headquarters, 5th Infantry Brigade, 

Christmas, Robert G. (his twin brother) 

Durbenhaus, Joe PFC Company D Questionnaire

Gammons, Earl H. PVT Company D Pay record book; travel passes; field orders, summary and

memoranda on postwar Germany; booklet, Masonic Club of the

4th United States Infantry; booklet, Temporary Constitution and

By-Laws, Society of the Third Division; and newspaper clippings

Graham, Julian D. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Hohensee, John D. Wagoner Company B Questionnaire

Petty, Vernis S. CPL Company C Questionnaire

6th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 6th Infantry Brigade

Wittmann, Albert J. PVT Headquarters YMCA commemorative 3d Division poster; 2 newspaper 

clippings; packet of French postcards of prominent sites; and

Questionnaire

30th Infantry Regiment

Alteresco, Nathaniel CPL Company I Two Questionnaires

Baldwin, Harley C. CPL Questionnaire
679

Faust, Charles D. Bugler Company I Photocopies of letters, 30 July and August 1918

Schlegel, Frank E. 1LT Company C Biographical sketch and short narrative of his military service

Van Auken, John E. SGT Company D Questionnaire

38th Infantry Regiment

Aitken, Donald M. CPL Company B Photocopy of proclamation by General Pershing and 

Questionnaire

Daniels, Allie H. PVT Company D Discharge paper and enlistment record

Hawley, William P. SGT Company E Questionnaire

Howell, Edward J. PVT Company M Questionnaire

McEntire, Nolan E. Wagoner Company E Letter, 29 April 1919

Merriman, Reniff C. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Montello, Ceasare CPL Company A Two Questionnaires

Nash, Thomas E. SGT Company G Questionnaire

Peterman, Walter D. Musician Headquarters Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; 

Company promotion certificates; and commemorative 3d Division 

personal military history

Scheibner, Carl F. 2LT Company E Obituary and very incomplete Questionnaire

Smith, Robert F. SGT Headquarters 12 letters written by and to him during the period 15 February

Company 1918-4 September 1920

Soderholm, Nels L. CPT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

9th Machine Gun Battalion

Anderson, Howard F. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Bicknell, Leroy E. SGT Company D YMCA commemorative 3d Division poster; commemorative 

3d Division personal military history; Agamemnon Daily News, 

12-17 August 1919; newspaper clipping; letters awarding 

French Military Medal and Croix de Guerre with Palm; 3d 

Division General Orders 6, 17 March 1919; awarding 

Distinguished Service Cross; headquarters locations of Company

D, 9th Machine Gun Battalion, April 1918-June 1919; poem; 

and Questionnaire

3d Field Artillery Brigade

10th Field Artillery Regiment

Carleton, Dwight E. PVT Questionnaire

Foust, Vernon C. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Fye, John H. CPT See: John H. Fye Papers, Room 211, Row 17, Unit D, 

Shelf 6

Kyle, Elmer Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

3d Class Company

Lanza, Conrad H. COL See: Field Artillery, A.E.F Historical Section
680

Nornhold, George E. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Palmer, Dick D. PFC Battery B Cartoon booklet and Questionnaire

Sheppard, Francis, W. CPT Battery A Unit history, First Battalion of the 10th Field Artillery

18th Field Artillery Regiment

Ash, Charles P. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Burgess, Raymond N. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Grant, Andrew R. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

George, S. Jay SGT Battery A Approximately 50 letters and postcards written to his 

girlfriend during the period 12 April 1918-7 October 1919

Kryder, Charles T. Chief Battery C Questionnaire

Mechanic

McCauley, Carl C. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

76th Field Artillery Regiment

Betz, Elmer J. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Bossen, Andrew W. SGT Band Questionnaire

Croft, Harry P. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Gnagy, Kenneth PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Greene, Richardson L. See: Field Artillery, 4th Field Artillery Regiment

LaFreniere, John J. PVT Questionnaire

Landis, Paul M. SGM Headquarters 1917 Thanksgiving menu and roster for Battery F; booklet,

Company Report of General John J. Pershing, U.S.A.; promotion 

certificates; commemorative 3d Division personal military 

history; typed 6-page unit history; 2 letters dated 19 July 1917 

and 22 March 1919; typed 9-page memoirs dated 15 January 

1919; a scrapbook filled with documents, souvenirs and 

assorted other items; and Questionnaire. See separate box for 

the scrapbook. Report transferred to the Library Holdings

Lavoie, John L. Roll of Honor of the 76th US Field Artillery and two postcards

Waterman, John J. COL See: Stephen J. Plowkio Collection

Divisional Troops

7th Machine Gun Battalion

Funkhauser, Paul T. 2LT Company B Privately printed book, Funkhauser Memorial; photographs; and 

newspaper articles. Photographs transferred to the Photo

Archives

Gagle, Frank F. LT Letters dated 2 March and 28 June 1918

Griffin, Selden LT Company A Slightly damaged letter dated 8 July 1918
681

6th Engineer Regiment

Allen, Ralph H. PVT Company B Invitation to make 1930 pilgrimage to Europe; War Department 

Pilgrimage Regulation, 15 January 1930; assorted War Department 

correspondence concerning pilgrimage; pilgrimage itinerary; War 

Mothers and Widows Official Certificate of Identification; booklet, 

“Welcome to the Gold Star Mothers and Widows;” Pilgrimage 

Mother window placard; French identity card; United States Lines 

booklet, “Gold Star Mothers and Widows Pilgrimage to France;” 

United States Lines “Passenger Lists,” 19 August and 8 September 

1930; postcard of SS George Washington; SS George Washington

Farewell Dinner Menu, 25 August 1930; and SS America Captain’s 

Farewell Dinner Menu, 17 September 1930

Blood, Harold L. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Bowers, Emmett T. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Gary, Tom C. CPT Company A Personal account of military service and Questionnaire

Graham, Harry W. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Keesling, James R. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Marshall, William M. CPL Questionnaire

Pancera, George D. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Winslow, Francis 1LT Company A Typescript of letters written during the period 25 June 1917-

May 1920

5th Field Signal Battalion

Bareuther, David G. PVT Company C Large collection of letters, 10 November 1917-30 April 1919

(folders 1-6). See separate box

Carder, Nona SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Latimer, Howard E. CPL Questionnaire

Sabin, Edgar C. PFC Questionnaire

Sowers, William H. SGT Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Dames, George D. SGT Photocopies of several documents pertaining to award of 

Purple Heart in 1979, and Questionnaire

Trains

3d Ammunition Train

Passailaigue, Edward COL Company G Audio tape; reminiscences; biographical sketch; booklet,

 P. “Program, Horse and Transportation Show,” 29 March 1919; 

and two Questionnaires. Audio tape (P-34) transferred to

Audio Visual Holdings

3d Supply Train

Merritt, Harold T. CPL Questionnaire

Sheffield, Azor D. CPL Company D Questionnaire
682

3d Sanitary Train

Alkire, Donald S. PFC 7th Ambulance French Special Orders 87, 2 May 1918; postcards and letter,

Company 23 April 1918; and Two Questionnaires

Bentz, Robert R. CPL 7th Field Postcards, July-August 1919; newspaper clippings; application

Hospital form for Battle of the Marne Medal; booklet, “Mother’s Day 

on the Rhine, 11 May 1919;” and Questionnaire

Eichenlaub, Walter V. PFC 7th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Frazier, Frank A. PFC 27th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miller, Ray E. CPL 5th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Dreyzehner, James PFC Company A Questionnaire

 W. 

Honaker, Samuel A. COL See: Above Divisions, AEF, North Russia, Box 2

Salner, Barney F. SGT Questionnaire

Williams, Elmer L. PVT Company F Questionnaire

4th Division

Headquarters, 4th Division

Petty, James M. COL Office of the See: 10th Division, Headquarters, 10th Division

G-3

7th Infantry Brigade

39th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Howard L. 2LT Company A Questionnaire

Armitage, Robert PVT Company M Questionnaire

 A. B. 

Barnwell, John A. PFC Company B 38 letters, 12 September 1917-14 December 1919 (folder 1); 

collection of postcards; newspaper clippings; commemorative 

flyer, "Three Allies;" and two commemorative images of allied

leaders (folder 2) 

Davis, David R. MSG Supply Company Questionnaire

Dingley, Roland S. 2LT Company A French General Orders citation for the 39th Infantry 

Regiment; and Questionnaire

Gibbs, Julian CPL Company K Questionnaire

Hagstrom, Carl L. PVT Questionnaire

Hess, William PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Hollman, James B. CPL 40-page reflections written on Knights of Columbus Army of 

Occupation stationery; 4th Division, Army of Occupation 
683

shoulder patch; and corporal stripes. Shoulder patch transferred

to the Army Heritage Museum

Humphries, George SGT Company C Questionnaire. See also: 38th Division, 151st Infantry 

 F. Regiment

Moore, Edward L. 2LT Letter, 29 March 1976, concerning military service written by 

his sister; serviceman killed in action, September 1918

Nease, William L. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Pratt, Merritt C. 2LT See: 33d Division, 131st Infantry Regiment

Shafto, Wilbur F. Mechanic Questionnaire

Shapiro, Joseph SGT Company C Memoirs and poems and short stories

Velton, Robert C. PVT Company C See: 7th Division, 56th Infantry Regiment

Weber, John A. Company C Questionnaire

47th Infantry Regiment

Ahlgrin, Frank C. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Baker, Jess M. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Barr, Thomas W. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Bartlett, Leslie N. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Bentson, Gabriel “Memories of War 1917-1918-1919” and diaries

Blaser, John J. PVT Company B Letters, 20 September 1917-9 July 1918; telegram, 24 August 

1918; letters, Red Cross; notification of death, 4 January 1919,

due to hostile action; and obituary

Bussian, Frank L. Headquarters Typed 40-page memoirs, “My Days in the Army in the 

Company World War, 1917-1918-1919: A True Experience” 

Hellwig, Alfonso D. PVT Headquarters Diary covering the period 26 September 1918-6 August 

Company 1919 and two photographs. Photographs transferred to 

the Photo Archives

Mangrum, Melvin F. 2LT Company F Questionnaire

Meland, Knute PFC Questionnaire

Milner, Robert J. CPL Company E Questionnaire

11th Machine Gun Battalion

Craig, Francis S. PVT Headquarters Large collection of letters from October 1917 to October 

Company 1919

Patterson, Stewart C. PFC Company C Newspaper, The Doughboy, dated 3 May 1919, and Questionnaire

Stoffa, John PFC Company C Questionnaire

8th Infantry Brigade

58th Infantry Regiment

Baker, John G. 2LT See: 32d Division, 127th Infantry Regiment
684

Borchardt, Leonard PFC Company B Questionnaire

 A. 

Dikes, George H. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Duran, Loren D. Company K Typed memoirs, “An Experience and a Few Other Things 

I Have Liked,” and obituary

Jacox, Floyd PVT Company F Photocopies of associated military records

Long, Vivian A. SGT Company E Questionnaire

Readdy, Herbert E. Musician Band Questionnaire

1st Class

Righter, Garrett H. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

59th Infantry Regiment

Block, James W. Regimental Typescript, “The History of the 59th U.S. Infantry-4th 

SGM Division, Regular Army,” contained in a large 3-ring binder; 

binder includes photographs, newspaper clippings, maps, and 

artifacts; two copies of a smaller version of a history of the 59th 

Infantry Regiment; military service record; photocopies of 

French awards for military service; promotion certificate; and 

collection of letters (mostly to his parents), 13 March 1918-

25 June 1919

Cooper, Paul T. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Hardies, Edward W. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Hedbloom, Victor J. PFC Company B Photocopy of discharge paper and two Questionnaires

Ivey, Preston CPL Company E Questionnaire. See also: 86th Division; 342d Infantry 

Regiment

Lamberty, Matt Company D Typed reflections and 4th Division Training Memorandum 12,

“Brief History of the 4th Division” 

Medder, Forrest PFC Company K Questionnaire

Parker, William S. 2LT Company G Questionnaire. See also: 30th Division, Miscellaneous

Schindler, Laurence CPL Company I Postcards; letter from France and Germany; and Questionnaire

Sosnowski, Mathew PVT Questionnaire

Stone, Joseph J. SGT Company L Photocopy of address book and photocopy of handwritten 

history of Company L

Thompson, Archibald 2LT Company A Questionnaire

 M. 

12th Machine Gun Battalion

Bernheim, Eli D. 1LT Company B Identification book; Officer’s Record Book; certificates; and 

handwritten “History of the 12th U.S. Machine Gun 

Battalion” 
685

Huskinson, Thomas SGT Company D Enlistment record; discharge paper; promotion certificates; 

citation; overseas record; G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, 28 

February 1919; brief history of 4th Division; annotated 

notebook; and commemorative souvenir poster of occupation

service in Germany

Kincaid, Noble C. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Simpson, Maynard A. PFC Company C General Orders; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

4th Field Artillery Brigade

13th Field Artillery Regiment

Allen, Parker B. See: 2d Division, 12th Field Artillery Regiment

Bishop, Everett PVT Questionnaire

Houser, Harold J. PFC Battery D Itinerary of Battery D in Europe and Questionnaire

Jordan, Marion C. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

Newquist, Elmer J. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Rasmussen, Rose Donor 4th Division Roll of Honor

Swart, Richard H. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

16th Field Artillery Regiment

Dean, Floyd R. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Drager, Edmund H. Horse Battery B Questionnaire

Shoer

Muto, Anthony PFC Battery E War ballot card; 4th Division’s Soldiers Creed; newspaper 

clippings; commemorative souvenir poster of occupation

service in Germany and Questionnaire

Sween, Harry SGT Battery B Questionnaire

77th Field Artillery Regiment

Bullene, E. F. CPT Letter, 23 June 1919

Bauman, Alfred P. CPL Questionnaire

Blankenmeyer, Francis PFC Battery D Questionnaire

 J. 

Kelly, Aidan C. SGT Questionnaire

Todd, Harlan E. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Walker, George PVT Battery A Questionnaire

4th Trench Mortar Battery

Ennis, Robert H. CPT Letter, 1 October 1918
686

Divisional Troops

10th Machine Gun Battalion

Hardesty, John P. SGT Company D Booklet, “The Tenth Machine Gun Battalion in the MeuseArgonne Offensive, Sept. 26-Oct. 19, 1918;” program of 

celebration marking 1st anniversary of the Meuse-Argonne 

Offensive; photocopy of diary covering the period 1 February31 December 1918. Booklet transferred to the Library Holdings

4th Engineer Regiment

Bennett, Kenneth C. PFC Company C Small collection of letters, 17 December 1917-9 July 1919; 

insignia postcard; arrival telegram; 4th Division General

Orders, 2 April 1919; and Questionnaire

Featherston, Ernest SGT Company F Questionnaire

 E. 

Glasson, Walter PFC Company B Questionnaire

Ivester, Floyd H. CPL Company C 9 letters, 7 November 1918-14 August 1919, and 3 postcards

Morisset, Raymond Cook Questionnaire

 L. 

Reardon, Frank CPL Company D Questionnaire

8th Field Signal Battalion

Barthel, Lyle CPL Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; soldier’s paybook; letters 

and postcards, July 1917-March 1919; life insurance policy 

booklet; newspaper clippings; and annotated souvenir

booklet on Nice, France

Headquarters Troop

Branchaud, Robert H. CPL Reminiscences; soldier’s paybook; special and travel orders and 

permits; postwar correspondence; booklet, “Program of Events

Track and Field Meet, June 1919; and Questionnaire

Trains

4th Ammunition Train

Alger, Benjamin L. CPT See: 37th Division, 112th Engineer Regiment

Furrer, Alfred Newspaper article on “Last Man’s Club” combined with 

his obituary

Klaesi, Carl CPL Headquarters Enlistment record; discharge paper; military service; soldier’s

Detachment paybook; memorandum; history of Headquarters Detachment, 

4th Ammunition Train; booklet, Absolute Truth; and

Questionnaire

Roth, William H. CPL Company B Citation at Verdun;’ promotion certificates; and citation for the

Battle at Chateau-Thierry

4th Engineer Train

White, Ivert H. Wagoner GHQ General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; soldier’s paybook;

identity card; booklet, “Where Do We Go from Here;” and

Questionnaire. Booklet transferred to the Library Holdings
687

4th Sanitary Train

Foster, Joe B. Wagoner 21st Ambulance Typed memoirs, “Experiences and Observations of WWI”

Company

Millan, John W. Cook 33d Ambulance Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record

Company

4th Supply Train

Bowman, Wesley W. PVT General Orders; identity card; and military service

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Anonymous Third Army General Orders 29, 5 October 1918 and 4th 

Division’s “Daily News Bulletin,” 9 April 1919

Buell, Theodore Wagoner Wagon Casual Questionnaire

Detachment #1275

Byrd, Joe PVT Company F Questionnaire

Erskine, Fred PFC 4th Mobile Questionnaire

Ordnance 

Repair Shop

Honaker, S. A. COL See: Above Division, AEF, North Russia

Hunsberger, Earl Mechanic Questionnaire

Krekel, Clarence G. Welcome message from King George V, April 1918

Nelson, Carl I. PVT Questionnaire

Pickett-Christiancy, Questionnaire. See also: Main Collection, Christiancy-

 Pickett Pickett

Ridley, Charles A. See: 85th Division, 337th Infantry Regiment

5th Division

Headquarters, 5th Division

Doty, Paul A. SGM Photocopies of extensive collection of letters, 19 October 1917-

26 July 1919, and associated documents

9th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 9th Brigade

Doty, Paul A. SGM See: 5th Division, Headquarters, 5th Division

60th Infantry Regiment

Andersen, J. Sigurt 1LT Company A Questionnaire

Boyles, Elmer L. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Bush, Walter L. 1LT Company B Questionnaire

Cherpak, John PFC Company A Meuse-Argonne-Bois Le Pulitiers battle report; personal account

of battles; reminiscence by H. A. Daley, Field Hospital #30; and

1917 unit roster and Christmas menu
688

Cross, William A. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Horton, Joseph H. Musician Band Questionnaire

2d Class

Plotz, Joseph B. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Schlegel, Frank E. See: 3d Division, 30th Infantry Regiment

Slater, Floyd D. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Smith, John Henry SGT Machine Gun 49 letters written to family members living in Roxbury, MA;

Company 40 items of ephemera; and two photographs. Photographs 

transferred to the Photo Archives

61st Infantry Regiment

Doty, Paul A. SGM Company L See: 5th Division, Headquarters, 5th Division

Duryee, Winsor G. 1LT Adjutant, Two Questionnaires

3d Battalion

Hefflefinger, David Band, Headquarters 1917 unit roster and Thanksgiving menu; Welcome letter from

 M. SGT Company King George V, April 1918; assorted materials pertaining to 

U.S. Army personnel attending the University of Birmingham,

England, in 1919; and Questionnaire

Kirschman, Charles PVT Company F Three letters, 12 July 1918, and 20 and 27 April 1919; the July

 S. letter is badly damaged

LaRue, Perry PFC Company G Photocopy of discharge paper and photocopies of 6 letters,

17 November 1918-27 August 1919

14th Machine Gun Battalion

Kopp, Otto PVT Company B Questionnaire

10th Infantry Brigade

6th Infantry Regiment

Barthel, Harry M. Company K 2 notebooks containing training information and addresses, and 

a typed poem, “This Unit’s Done Its Bit,” about a Navy aviation

unit stationed in Wexford, Ireland

Burns, Charles H. 1LT Company I Letter, 4 March 1992, written by his grandson detailing his

military service

Chrzanowski, Adam PFC Company I Questionnaire

Code, Clifford S. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Fawcett, Raymond L. SGT Company I Questionnaire

Fitts, Ross L. Bugler Company E Questionnaire

Fritz, Karl W. SGT Company K Questionnaire

Goldstein, Philip Company D Letter, 14 February 1942, pertaining to the Society of the Fifth 

Division, Chicago Camp, and roster of “Red Diamond” Society

members living in the Chicago area
689

Greer, William L. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Keefe, Thomas W. SGT Company K Questionnaire

McCollom, Francis B. CPT Questionnaire

Miller, George G. PVT Company B 3 letters and a postcard, June 1918-March 1919, and 

Questionnaire

Mills, Harold S. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Randle, Edwin H. CPT Company D Questionnaire

Savage, Neal I. SGT Company I Questionnaire

Still, Eugene M. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Thorngate, George CPT Company K Questionnaire

Weinberg, Harry R. SGT Machine Gun Embarkation roster for the unit, 13 July 1919, and Questionnaire

Company

Westbrooke, William CPL Company K Partially completed Questionnaire

 E. 

Whitlock, Harold P. 2LT Company G Photocopies of identity card; certificate of identity; and 

discharge paper; photocopies of newspaper clippings about Fort 

Sheridan museum; issues 66, 67, 69, 70 and 71, “The Cadence 

of 148;” and Questionnaire

Wolfe, Richard P. PVT Company I Postcard, 1919, and Questionnaire

11th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Howard J. PVT Questionnaire

Coffy, Homer E. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Elrod, Albert D. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Fillers, Alfred F. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Fye, Harry S. PVT See: Foreign Military, French

Hardy, Roy E. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Leach, James A., Jr. 1LT Company M Photocopy of a typed diary covering the period 5 January 1918-

3 March 1919

Ledda, Francesco PVT Company D Photocopies of service record and discharge paper; and 

Questionnaire

Lilley, William J. SGT Company B Two 1919 11th Infantry Christmas menus with rosters; 1917 

YMCA “Christmas Carols” booklet; booklet, To the HomewardBound Americans, program, “The Sixth Marines Troupe,” 1919; 

photocopies of typed letters, 28 March 1918-3 May 1919, and 

postcards, 1917-1919

Lukert, E. P., Jr. LT Company D Extract from a letter written to his wife concerning his 

reflections on 11 November 1918

Lyons, Lewis E. PVT Questionnaire
690

McGann, Henry K. SGM See: Mexican Border

Pohl, Ernest W. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

5th Field Artillery Brigade

19th Field Artillery Regiment

Bloom, Atley E. PFC Questionnaire

Durham, Henry M. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Merriman, Leon L. PFC Questionnaire

Schuck, Henry Supply Company Questionnaire

Zerba, Frank A. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

20th Field Artillery Regiment

Durn, Charles D. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Lott, George M. SGT Headquarters Photocopy of letter, 12 October 1916, identifying him as a

Company member of the American Ambulance Hospital, and

Questionnaire

Warren, Lyford O. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Wright, Nathaniel M. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

21st Field Artillery Regiment

Heckroth, Ernest R. CPL Headquarters Photocopies of two letters, Spring 1919, and Questionnaire

Company

Higgins, James C. SGT Headquarters Two Questionnaires

Company

Kerndt, Walter T. CPL Questionnaire

Shutt, George PVT Battery E Questionnaire

5th Trench Mortar Battery

Gipprich, Ferdinand PVT Battery C Questionnaire

 J. 

Gitlitz, Abraham PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

7th Engineer Regiment

Auble, Luren B. PVT Questionnaire

Banks, Rivers E. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Bruner, Edwin S. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Campbell, William H. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Drake, Grandin E. Company B Booklet, Yank Talk: A Review of A.E.F. Humor-Trench and

Billet, and Questionnaire

Shepp, William L. PFC Company A Questionnaire
691

Snyder, Frank L. Questionnaire

9th Field Signal Battalion

Coats, Charles C. PFC Company C Photocopies of 6-page typed memoirs; unit general orders; 

and a unit commendation

Walker, Lynn M. PFC Company C Diary covering the period 23 August 1918-5 August 1919; copies

of a number of letter; a story about a German sympathizer; G.H.Q.

General Order 38-A, 28 February 1919; commemorative version

of poem, “In Flanders Field;” and Questionnaire

Trains

5th Ammunition Train

Fabrygel, Louis J. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Miller, George W. Company A Booklets, “Songs of the Soldiers and Sailors,” “The American 

Soldier in France: A Military Guide-Book,” and “The Soldiers’ 

English and French Conversation Book;” Army and Navy 

editions of “Proverbs” and “St. John;” and a torn French flyer 

on maps for sale. Guidebook transferred to the Library Holdings

5th Supply Train

Fowler, Walter CPL Photocopies of discharge papers and enlistment record, and

Questionnaire

7th Engineer Train

Williams, Alonzo SGM Headquarters See: 7th Division, 5th Engineer Train

Company

Yensen, Arthur E. Wagoner Bound copy of memoir, “The War Log of an Under Dog,” with 

humorous illustrations; two additional versions of the memoirs; 

two booklets written by him, “I Saw Heaven” and “Santa’s 13 

Years at a Shopping Mall;” and a Questionnaire. See separate

boxes

5th Sanitary Train

Kopp, Charles W. Wagoner 29th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Machon, Benjamin H. CPL 30th Ambulance Notebook, 2d Army School of Sanitary Appliances; postcard;

Company General Orders, 15 September 1918 and 13 March 1919; 

newspaper, Agamemnon Daily News, 15-20 July 1919; 5th 

Division 1919 calendar; and newspaper clippings on the 5th

Division

McKinley, George J. PFC 30th Field Diaries, 1917-1919

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Burga, George PVT Infantry Questionnaire

Hill, Harry D. PFC G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; troop 

billet; and Questionnaire

Osnes, Olaf W. 2LT See: Main Collection
692

6th Division

Headquarters, 6th Division

Frye, Henry A. PFC G-3 Branch Questionnaire

Thompson, Ray A. SGM 9 letters, 30 August 1918-20 May 1919

11th Infantry Brigade

51st Infantry Regiment

Brookes, Charles R. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Campanella, Carmelo PVT Company H Questionnaire

Robertson, Merle D. SGT 10 letters, 9 June 1918-23 March 1919

Rockafeller, Harry J. 2LT Photocopy of certificate from the Fort Sill Infantry School of 

Arms noting qualification to be an instructor on the machine gun

Tompkins, R. B. CPL Company A Questionnaire

52d Infantry Regiment

Angevine, Elmer G. Musician Questionnaire

Branding, Henry F. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Flanigen, John M. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Foehse, Charles H. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Linson, Elmer R. PFC Company E Record of movement of the 2d Battalion during the period 22

June 1918-20 April 1919, and Questionnaire

Marhefka, Joseph CPL Company G See: 6th Division, 17th Machine Gun Battalion

Miller, Joshua L. PVT Company E Questionnaire

17th Machine Gun Battalion

Boyd, Jack C. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Lilly, Edmund J. 1LT Company C Questionnaire. See also: Main Collection

Marhefka, Joseph CPL Company C Photocopies of a diary covering the period 25 March 1917-8 

July 1921, discharge paper and enlistment record; and a 

photocopy of an August 1917 commemorative unit roster for

Company G, 52d Infantry Regiment

May, William Ellis MAJ Record of movement for the 51st Infantry Regiment; regimental 

diary covering the period 4 July-30 November 1918; Special 

Orders 66, 17 November 1917; and Questionnaire. Special 

Orders transferred to the Library Holdings

12th Infantry Brigade

53d Infantry Regiment

Arouesty, Sol J. PVT Company A Two-page diary covering the period 5 July 1918-4 June 1919

Burr, Charles F. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
693

Cohen, David S. Machine Gun Letter dated 29 May 1983, indicating his inability to complete

Company the survey, but expressing his devotion to America

Obers, Charles Musician Band Questionnaire

3d Class

Turner, Wayne O. PVT Transcribed letters, 2 August 1917-22 May 1919

54th Infantry Regiment

Corey, Walter J. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Dansick, Peter PVT Company M Questionnaire

Greiner, Fred J. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Ironmonger, L. J. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Miller, George H. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

O’Donnel, John A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Thacker, Clifton C. PVT Questionnaire

White, Julian W. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

6th Field Artillery Brigade

3d Field Artillery Regiment

Brunner, Emil J. PVT Battery D Two postcards; War Risk insurance booklet; and Questionnaire

Garland, Edgar C. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Kerr, James L. 2LT Battery C Questionnaire

Miller, Charles CPL Battery C Questionnaire

11th Field Artillery Regiment

Escott, N. Ellsworth SGT Battery C 11th Field Artillery Regiment Veterans newsletters and 

veteran rosters (1977-1982), and Questionnaire

Goodrich, William PFC Battery C Typed memoirs, “Me and Battery C;” in addition to narrative contains

letters, postcards, photographs, associated service-related materials,

patches, insignia, dog tags, and stripes. Patches, insignia, dog tags,

and stripes transferred to the Army Heritage Museum

Haftka, Henry H. PVT Battery C 11th Field Artillery Regiment veterans’ newsletter (1982); 

newspaper clippings; and Questionnaire

Long, S. W. PVT Battery F Photocopy of a newspaper article, “Downsville Boy Writes

from France,” 7 October 1918

Makin, James C. CPL Battery A Poem, “The Regular Guy;” flyer, “The Pirates Despair (Kaiser’s 

Last Will and Testament); flyer, “A Soldier’s Letter Home;” 

Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; and Questionnaire

78th Field Artillery Regiment

Sexton Ralph PFC Battery D Photocopy of a transcript of oral conversations pertaining to his 

World War I military service with family members conducted 

on 1 July 1972; contains associated service-related documents

and several mounted photographs
694

Divisional Troops

16th Machine Gun Battalion

Evans, John M. PVT Questionnaire

Lukens, Carl J. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Manley, G. P. Headquarters Handwritten diary covering the period 10 July 1918-28 

Company February 1919

318th Engineer Regiment

Barnes, Willie E. PVT Company D Questionnaire

DeLap, David F. SGT Company F Questionnaire

Dow, Stuart PVT Company B Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; unit newspaper, The 

Sapper, May 1918 and January 1919 (contains a history of the 

318th Engineer Regiment and roster); and G.H.Q. General

Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919

Jellison, Clyde E. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Norris, Charles F. SGT Company C Five bound and one loose handwritten diaries covering the 

period 18 February 1918-18 June 1919; 167 page rewrite of the 

diaries; 318th Engineer Regiment Special Orders 105, 24 April 

1919; Congressional Inquiry concerning pay, 27 February

1978; and two Questionnaires

Osborn, Charles M. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Webb, Ruel S. SFC Company A Questionnaire

6th Field Signal Battalion

Bassett, Forrest W. PFC Company A Large collection of letters, 22 May 1917-6 May 1919

Kitner, Charles E. PFC Company C Two Questionnaires

Miller, John A. CPL Company C Diary covering the period 26 November 1917-15 November 1918

Trains

6th Supply Train

Hammond, Ernest V. CPL Humorous two-page typed reflection, “World War I by Me Who

Was There” and Questionnaire

Lehman, Paul E. A. SGT Company D Unit record of movement, 1918; passenger embarkation list,

14 July 1918; and Questionnaire

Minto, Lewis A. Wagoner Questionnaire

Willegal, Frank J. CPL Company D Questionnaire

6th Sanitary Train

Hartmann, Henry G. PVT 40th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Kagno, Manuel PVT Questionnaire

Schleder, John M. PVT 38th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company
695

Vis, Dick 38th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Barrett, Ai 51st Infantry Regiment newspaper, Stray Shots, 18 April 1919; 

paper, The Transport Ace, 11 June 1919; and short version of

Questionnaire

Branch, Phillip C. 2LT See: 32d Division, 119th Machine Gun Battalion

Hoferer, Cyril J. CPL Memoirs, March 1918; USS Kaiserin Auguste Victoria

newspaper, The Victorian, 18 June 1919; and Questionnaire

7th Division

13th Infantry Brigade

55th Infantry Regiment

Adams, Samuel J. Company A Questionnaire

Dodge, Fred A. 1LT Company C Very brief service data and photocopy of a newspaper 

photograph

Halson, Evar W. CPL Company K Soldier’s Individual Pay Record; booklet, America’s Army and 

its Part in the Great War; troop billet card; appreciation warrant 

from the State of Illinois; football program for game between 

the 7th and 36th Divisions, 21 March 1919; G.H.Q. General 

Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; discharge paper; enlistment 

record; typed “Chronological History of Co. ‘K’, 55th Infantry, 

7th Div.;” telegram; postcards; badly damaged copy of unit 

newspaper, Hour Glass, 22 May 1919; very fancy Mother’s Day 

card; and collection of letters, 8 May 1918-8 May 1919

Krueger, Claude M. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Mauch, George T. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Reines, Harvey J. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Smith, Walter R. PVT Company C 27 letters and postcards, 15 May 1918-8 March 1919; brief 

sketch of military service; and war insurance correspondence

56th Infantry Regiment

Davies, John H. PVT Company E 25 letters, 8 May-4 November 1918

Felton, Robert C. PVT Questionnaire 

Grenzow, Harry L. PVT Company I Questionnaire

McCauley, Frank A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Newton, Thaddeus P. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Velten, Robert C. PVT Company M Questionnaire

20th Machine Gun Battalion

Dodge, Fred A. 1LT See: 7th Division, 55th Infantry Regiment
696

14th Infantry Brigade

34th Infantry Regiment

Maas, Harold SFC Company E Questionnaire

Powell, George Company K Typed 3-page memoirs

Rostron, Andy E. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Thomas, Sherman PFC Company B Questionnaire

64th Infantry Regiment

Bowne, Joseph R. PFC Company B See: 7th Division, 21st Machine Gun Battalion

Caporal, George C. 2LT Company D Questionnaire

Dillman, Frank R. CPL Company L Memoirs, “Autobiography of Frank R. Dillman for Jane;” 

photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record; Company 

L roster, July 1917; large collection of letters and postcards, 18 

May 1917-21 June 1919; regimental maneuver documents; 

Bull’s-Eye Score Book; Infantry Drill Regulations (Provisional); 

US Marine Corps Score Book; 7th Division unit newspaper, Hour 

Glass, 22 May 1919, containing the division’s casualty list; and

assorted other documents

Goff, Roy J. PVT Company L Questionnaire

James, Fred PFC Company K Questionnaire

Juengel, Theodore PFC Company A Questionnaire

MacTurk, William CPL Football program for game between the 36th and 7th 

Divisions, 21 March 1919

May, John T. PFC Headquarters Movements of Company B, 12 August 1918-17 June 1919;

Company 1916 German customs form; Pontanezen Duckboard, 7 June

1919; and Questionnaire

Tuggle, Leslie PVT Company K Questionnaire

21st Machine Gun Battalion

Bowne, Joseph R. Company D 1917 Thanksgiving menu and roster of Company B, 64th 

Infantry Regiment; history of the 14th Infantry Brigade; poem;

and Questionnaire

Vanderveld, Leonard PVT Company D Arrival overseas postcard; YMCA safe arrival home postcard; 

football program for game between the 7th and 36th Divisions, 

21 March 1919; hourly operation reports, 18-19 October 1918; 

booklets, “The Life & Death of the Kaiser,” “The President’s 

Flag Day Address,” and “German War Practices;” letter, 19 

December 1918; oversized flyer, “General Pact for the 

Renunciation of War;” commemorative oversized flyer, 

“President Wilson’s Great Message,” calling for a declaration of 

war, 2 April 1917; booklet, “History of the Seventh Division,

United States Army;” and a number of newspaper and magazine

clippings and articles. “President’s Flag Day Address” and

“German War Practices” transferred to the Library Holdings
697

7th Field Artillery Brigade

8th Field Artillery Regiment

Dinsmore, Eugene C. 2LT Battery B Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Heatherington, Ralph CPT Battery F Questionnaire

Jone, Louis H. Mechanic Battery B Questionnaire

Lucas, William H. Musician Band Questionnaire

Peiffer, Charles D. CPL Battery C Photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record and 

certificate of promotion

Schultz, Ernest J. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Snyder, CPL Band Special Orders 17, 17 May 1919, authorizing travel

79th Field Artillery Regiment

Hutton, George W. 2LT Headquarters Photocopies of 9 letters, 6 June 1918-19 July 1919; photocopies

Company of promotion certificates; and Questionnaire 

Kirkpatrick, Donald E. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Soule, Oval G. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Watson, Henry C. 2LT Medical See: Dental Corps

Detachment

Weisman, Louis G. COL Veterinarian Copy of presentation on the evolution of Army Veterinarians; 

and Questionnaire. 

80th Field Artillery Regiment

King, Harland J. Band Typed memoir, “A Story of My Experiences in World War One,”

and Questionnaire

Gray, Ernest G. SGT Battery E Questionnaire

7th Trench Mortar Battery

Lewis, Leon I. PFC Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

19th Machine Gun Battalion

Bessel, Abe PFC Questionnaire

5th Engineer Regiment

Blackhurst, John A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

DeMars, Harry Master Newspaper article, “Harry DeMars: Pancho Villa, the World

 Carlton Engineer War, and the Great Cross Country Truck Train Trek,” from the

Riverton, Wyoming Ranger, 21 May 1976; and two albums of

Photographs. Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Meyerdick, Clarence SGT Company E Questionnaire

 E. 

Rossiter, Arthur M. CPL Company E Questionnaire
698

10th Field Signal Battalion

Cain, Clyde G. PFC Company C Newspaper clipping, Signal Corps telegram form and

Questionnaire

Devenport, Fred W. SGT Company C Flyer, “The German People Offers Peace,” and Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Wiker, Ray PFC Questionnaire

Trains

7th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Mellerup, Albert W. Cook Questionnaire

7th Supply Train

Maynard, Raymond CPL Company E Questionnaire

 P. 

Nielsen, Engward CPL Company F Newspaper article, postcard and Questionnaire

5th Engineer Train

Williams, Alonzo SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

7th Sanitary Train

Allen, George Wagoner 34th Field Two Questionnaires

Hospital

Gardenour, Roy C. PFC 34th Ambulance Questionnaire 

Company

Mahoney, William J. PFC 34th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Sorenson, Edmond D. SGT 35th Ambulance Questionnaire 

Company

Yalch, Michael PFC 36th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Anonymous 5-page typescript history of the 7th Division by Ernest L.

Leonard and 45-page “History of the Seventh Division” 

Bosche, Edward A. Questionnaire

8th Division

Headquarters, 8th Division

Moore, Cecil J. W. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

15th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 15th Infantry Brigade

Fuller, Jack G. 1LT Headquarters Questionnaire

12th Infantry Regiment
699

Christofferson, Harry PVT Company G Questionnaire

Collins, Myron D. Musician Band Questionnaire

Dunadie, Wade PVT Company C Questionnaire

Genasci, Charles L. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Homan, Earl A. PVT Company G Bureau of Pensions certificate for widow and orphans and 

Questionnaire

Isenesee, Frank P. 2LT See: 29th Division, 115th Infantry Regiment

Roberts, Theodore, E. SGT Questionnaire

Schober, Frank J. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Simmons, Michael PVT Company M Questionnaire

Storlie, Melvin L. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Wilson, Oliver CPL Company D Questionnaire

62d Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Company B See: Camps, Camp Funston

Erpelding, Lambert N. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Franke, Quintus M. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Furrow, George Musician Band Questionnaire

Mahon, Lawrence W. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

Ralston, James K. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Smith, LeRoy C. PVT Questionnaire

Wilder, Guy F. PFC Company B Partially completed Questionnaire

23d Machine Gun Battalion

Reith, George J. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Seppala, Thomas L. PFC Company C Questionnaire

16th Infantry Brigade

8th Infantry Regiment

Burgoon, William J. Letter, 26 February 1919

Damon, William Musician Band Questionnaire

2d Class

Gray, Lucian S. PVT Questionnaire

Hooley, William E. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Huntington, George SGT Company B Correspondence associated with completing the Questionnaire

and Questionnaire

Keith, Mark A. PVT Company F Questionnaire
700

Panousis, Harris D. PFC Company D Photocopies of 1921 Christmas menu and roster for 1st Brigade 

Headquarters and Headquarters Company; 1922 Thanksgiving 

menu and rosters for Companies D and M; 1923 promotion 

certificate to corporal; diploma for educational courses; identity

card; and railroad train ticket

Piper, Gilbert H. PFC See: 1st Division, 26th Infantry Regiment

Rice, Arthur H. PVT Headquarters 1919 Report of the International Trade Relations Society and the

Company first page of Questionnaire. Report transferred to the Library

Holdings

Robertson, Robert P. PVT Company I Two Questionnaires

Tipton, Cecil J. PVT Company I Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper; 1920 

Christmas menu and roster for Company D; federal service 

medal certificate from the State of Texas; newspaper article 

providing a short regimental history; newspaper clippings; and 

assorted documents pertaining to the lack of a pension for

World War I veterans

Turner, Frank J. PFC See: Engineers, 13th Engineer Regiment

Welbon, Glen H. PVT Company H Questionnaire

13th Infantry Regiment

Behel, George A. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Bollati, Charles SGT Company D Questionnaire

Chaney, Oval SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Harford, Charles L. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Johnson, Olaf PVT Company D Questionnaire

Kerr, James H. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Ruth, Clayton M. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Sweetman, George J. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Warner, Edward C. PVT Company G Only first 4 pages of Questionnaire completed

24th Machine Gun Battalion

Walker, Forest Company A See: Camps, Camp Lee

8th Field Artillery Brigade

2d Field Artillery Regiment

Anderson, Henry M. CPL Battery I Two Questionnaires

Bertolet, Warren E. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Brown, Warren G. PVT Battery B Two Questionnaires

Wagner, Reinhard P. PVT Battery C Questionnaire
701

81st Field Artillery Regiment

Kaddatz, Edward A. PFC Battery C 1917 Thanksgiving menu, Battery C roster, and Questionnaire

Mooneyham, W. H. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Stenger, Charles H. PFC Battery B Memorandum, 9 October 917, pertaining to the purchase of 

Liberty Loan bonds; postcard poems; 1917 Thanksgiving menu 

and Battery B roster; newspaper clippings; furlough fare 

certificate; large collection of letters, 9 October 1917-7 February

1919 (folders 2-4); and Questionnaire

83d Field Artillery Regiment

Crawford, Lynn A. PVT Battery C Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record; 

photocopy of flyer, Finale, February 17th, 1919,” that includes 

a history and roster of Battery C; photocopy of newspaper 

article, “History of the 83rd Field Artillery;” booklet, “What to

See in Paris!;” and Questionnaire

Kinderman, Russell PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

MacRae, C. Duncan PVT Battery B Questionnaire

May, Verdon C. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

Robertson, Emory PFC Battery B Questionnaire

 W. 

Spriesterbach, E. W. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

22d Machine Gun Battalion

Hedberg, John M. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Parse, Vern L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

319th Engineer Regiment

Roberts, Fred W. SFC Company C Postcard and two letters, April-July 1919, and Questionnaire

Uhl, Roy W. SGT Company D Photostat of discharge paper and enlistment record, and 

several promotion certificates

320th Field Signal Battalion

Felix, Adolph PFC Company C Questionnaire

Trains

8th Ammunition Train

Bamford, Herbert J. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Jenkins, Ivan M. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Johnson, Clarence W. PFC Company C Photocopies of booklets, “8th Ammunition Train” and 

“History of Company [C],” and Questionnaire

8th Supply Train

Clodfelter, Alvan PVT Company D Questionnaire
702

Wolfe, Julian S. PVT Company F Questionnaire. See also: Camps, Camp Jackson

8th Sanitary Train

Potter, Russell W. SFC 32d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Watson, George E. PFC 31st Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Bloomquist, Arthur G. Questionnaire

Slosson, Harold D. CPL 132d Ordnance “Liberty Song Book” and Questionnaire

Depot Company

Mobilized National Guard Divisions

26th Division

Headquarters, 26th Division

Edwards, Clarence R. MG Commanding The Patriot Ledger newspaper article, “Building Used for

General Storage Has War Tales to Tell,” February 12, 1990

51st Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 51st Infantry Brigade

Carty, James F. Hande Hock! Hands Up! An American Hero’s Tale of the 

Great War. Hande Hock transferred to the Library Holdings

Hunt, Richard Typed 21-page “History, 51st Infantry Brigade” with another

49 pages of supporting documents

101st Infantry Regiment

Carlz, Gervaise J. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Mara, John J. PVT Questionnaire

O’Hara, Patrick J. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Savage, Francis E. CPL Company G Photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record, Silver Star

citation, and birth certificate; and Questionnaire

Shine, William F. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Sisson, John S. PFC Photocopies of World War I “Cartoon History of the First 

Division;” several photocopied documents pertaining to the 

38th Massachusetts Regiment Association reunions; German 

“Brown Shirt” identity card; two World War II letters, 

December 1944 and February 4, 1945; World War II pass; and

World War II Stars and Stripes clippings

Taylor, Everett E. PFC Company A Collection of 14 letters, October 11, 1917-April 4, 1919

Wilder, Fred C. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Williams, Charles A. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Williamson, Arthur PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

 H. Company
703

102d Infantry Regiment

Bartlett, Guy F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Bove, Ralph SGT Machine Gun Discharge paper and enlistment record; history of the unit;

Company postcards; French souvenir postcard, “To My Dear Mother;”

number of newspaper clippings; Certificate of Graduation from

Plumbing Estimator School; reunion booklets, “First Reunion of

Yankee Division” (July 2-4, 1931), “Yankee Division Annual

Reunion” (June 28-30, 1935); damaged Certificate of Service; and

“Souvenir of the Italian Celebration Day in Honor of the Boys Who

Served Their Country”

Goedelmann, Harry PVT Company F Questionnaire

 C. 

Kalloch, Harold PVT Questionnaire

Newton, Robert S. PVT Band Booklet, A Brief History of the 102nd Regiment Band; booklet, 

The Heroic 26th YD, Its Deeds and Valor Over There; program, 

“Welcome Home in Commemoration of the Foreign Service and 

Home-Coming of the 26th Division,” April 25, 1919; and 

newspaper clippings mounted on scrapbook pages

Palmer, Merwin H. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Sabatini, Joseph SGT Questionnaire

Schafer, Edward A. CPL Company C Handwritten reminiscences numbered to correspond to 

Questionnaire

Smith, Chester L. PFC Company L Newspaper article, “WWI Veteran ‘Made His Point’,” in the 

Savannah, Georgia Savannah Morning News, November 12,

1979, and Questionnaire

Tyrrell, Fred A. CPL Headquarters Flyer, “Troopships and Transports,” newspaper article,

Company “A Fierce Battle for Local Heroes,” in the New York 

Times, April 21, 1985; and Questionnaire

Yeomans, Earl War buddy’s typed memoirs and poem dedicated to Major 

General Edwards, the division commander

102d Machine Gun Battalion

Barrette, David J. Wagoner Headquarters Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record; 2 

Company postcards; photocopy of article, “Remembering the Paris 

Gun;” newspaper clipping; and Questionnaire

McMillan, Albert R. PVT Letter dated August 27, 1976, that contains record of Service

Sweeney, Miah J. PVT Company A Questionnaire

52d Infantry Brigade

103d Infantry Regiment

Chase, Donald S. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Cox, Prince A. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Ellis, Harry J. 1SG Company F Questionnaire
704

Harris, George S. PVT Headquarters “Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book;” collection of letters,

Company September 6, 1917-February 20, 1919; postcards; French souvenir 

postcard; YMCA booklet, “Mother’s Day 1918;” insurance policy; 

letter of allotment; newspaper clipping; and booklet, “The Book of 

Salutation to the Twenty-Sixty (“Yankee”) Division” 

LeFebore, George PVT Company I Diary, August 10, 1917-February 17, 1918; and letters, July 16, 

1916-December 31, 1917 (folder 1); January 6-May 31, 1918 

(folder 2); June-December 15, 1918 (folder 3); and January 4, 1919-

July 1921 (folder 4). See separate box

Millett, Lee G. SGT Company K Questionnaire

Moan, Ralph T. CPL Company K Diary for the period September 26, 1917-March 30, 1918, 

typed and edited by spouse after his death, and Questionnaire

Moore, Francis W. CPL Company I Two Questionnaires

Smith, Walter R. See: 7th Division, 55th Infantry Regiment

Snyder, George E. Company E 3 letters, December 28, 1918-April 8, 1919

Tellier, Arthur PVT Company L Questionnaire

Wright, James M. SGT Company M Photocopies of enlistment record, discharge paper, application 

for the Victory Medal, map of the 26th Division’s major battles, 

and letter from the 103d Infantry Division Veterans Association

104th Infantry Regiment

Antonelli, Stephen G. Notebook with training notes; Memorandum to Commanders, 

March 14, 1918; Special Orders 58, June 29, 1918; sketch map; 

field message; and circular on field maneuvers. See also: 2d

Division, Miscellaneous

Farr, Archie E. Company A Letter, July 24, 1918

Garrow, Henry A. 1LT Company K Questionnaire

Graves, Roland F. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Hallberg, Gustaf P. PFC Headquarters See: 26th Division, 101st Military Police

Company

Heath, Guy R. PVT Company F Photocopy of letter dated May 30, 1918

Henderson, Norman PFC Company H Questionnaire

 G. 

Lawlor, James H. CPL Supply Company Company roster

Marston, Wilder E. PVT Company D Letters, May 28, 1916-September 8, 1918, and program, “The 

Town of Lincoln Welcomes Her Men Returning from the World

War, May 3, 1919

Needham, Gordon A. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Paul, Frederick J. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Prentice, George A. PFC Company H Diary for the period May 26, 1917-March 27, 1918; discharge 

paper and enlistment record; service record; 2 German 

postcards; identity cards; postcards; and letters, April 27-

December 19, 1918
705

Safford, Ralph K. 1LT Company B Correspondence concerning obtaining a commission in the 

Regular Army; miscellaneous documents and official reports 

(folder 1); Morning Reports, October 1917; Daily Sick Report, 

Report, September 1-November 13, 1918; journal, October 4-

November 1, 1917; The Soldiers’ Diary and Note Book, January 1-

October 8, 1918; diary with very few entries; British Army Book 

136 with training notes; notebook with training notes (folder 2); 

booklet, A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division; manual, 

The Training and Employment of Platoons, 1918; manual, 

Instructions for the Offensive Combat of Small Units; booklet, 

The Heroic 26th, Its Deeds and Valor Over There; Field Message 

Book, U.S. Army; pamphlet, Know Your Enemy; “Welcome Home” 

official program (folder 3); Camp Dix Pictorial Review, June 20, 

1918; newspaper section, “Official Songs to be Sung by Everybody, 

April 25, the Day of the Parade of the 26th Division,” Boston 

Sunday Herald, April 20, 1919; sheet music, “The Americans 

Come!;” and newspaper clippings (folder 4). A Brief History, 

Training and Employment of Platoons, Instructions for the 

Offensive Combat, and The Heroic 26th transferred to the Library

Holdings. See separate box

Smeddinck, Frank H. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Wright, Harry G. CPL Company L Photocopy of reminiscences written during the war and notebook 

contained handwritten training notes and diagrams

Yost, John E. PVT Company C Questionnaire

103d Machine Gun Battalion

Aldrich, Warren M. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Anderson, Joseph PVT Company D Questionnaire

Kelly, William J. PFC Company B Photocopy of “History of Company B, 103rd Machine Gun Battalion”

Murray, Robert CPL Company C Photocopy of “Soldats de Verdun” citation

Poirier, Homer W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Schafer, Fred PFC Questionnaire

Simmons, Freeman PFC Company C Questionnaire

 D. 

Switzer, John A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

51st Field Artillery Brigade

101st Field Artillery Regiment

Batchelder, Joseph E. CPL Battery F Two Questionnaires

Cunningham, Joseph PVT Battery B Handwritten journal, April-September 1917; letters and 

 M. postcards, January 5, 1918-March 18, 1919; discharge paper; 

enlistment record; purple heart citation dated June 6, 1932; booklet, 

“Service Record;” booklet, A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee 

Division; post-war correspondence with Veterans Bureau; and

assorted other materials. A Brief History transferred to the

Library Holdings
706

Faulkner, Winthrop 2LT Questionnaire

O’Brien, Harold F. PVT Supply Company Photocopy of “Statistics of Harold F. O’Brien” and 

Questionnaire

Peterson, Carl J. PVT Headquarters “Historical Data Concerning the 26th Division;” Christmas

Company 1917 menu and unit roster, Headquarters Company; sticker, 

“We Bought Extra War Bonds: 4th War Loan;” 1917 Christmas 

card; poem dedicated to service men, “requiem Solitude;” 

G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, February 28, 1919; scrapbook 

pages with assorted materials mounted on them; testimonial 

dinner program, “When the Old Man Stepped Out” in honor of 

the retirement of Major General Clarence R. Edwards, December 

2, 1922; French permit to drive a vehicle; assorted materials 

(folder 1); The New Testament; pamphlet, Songs the Soldiers and 

Sailors Sing; booklet, The Heroic 26th: Its Deeds and Valor Over 

There; booklet, A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division; 

“Welcome Home” official program; Yankee Division Veterans 

Association’s Yankee Doings, March, May, September and 

October 1931; booklet, “The Church at Belleau;” Bazaar Daily, 

December 12, 1916; and The Reveille, February 1922 (folder 2). 

Songs, The Heroic 26th and A Brief History transferred to the 

Library Holdings

Richardson, Laurence 2LT Official documentation pertaining to training at the Field Artillery

 E. School of Instruction-Saumur, undated roster of the regiment’s 

officers, and scrapbook containing photographs, a journal covering 

the period September 2, 1917-May 26, 1919, and assorted other 

materials. Scrapbook contained in a separate box

Teague, Leverett G. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Winch, Roger PFC Battery D Questionnaire

102d Field Artillery Regiment

Bishop, Charles B. CPL Battery C Photocopy of Battery C roster; booklet, “The Immortal 26th;” 

Yankee Division Veterans Association’s Yankee Doings, JulyAugust 1981 and September-October 1981; newspaper

articles; and Questionnaire

Brown, Robert M. PFC Battery E Yankee Division Citation; booklet, “A Brief History of the Fighting

Yankee Division;” The Book of Salutation to the Twenty-Sixth 

(“Yankee”) Division; flyer on decorations awarded soldiers for 

conspicuous service and valor; and newspaper clippings

Collins, John E. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Corkery, Raymond PVT Battery F Diary, April 20, 1917-November 19, 1918; “8-page typed

 F. “Battery F-A Resume;” letters and postcards, August 26, 1916-

November 25, 1917 (folder 1); December 2, 1917-March 8, 

1918 (folder 2); April 8, 1918-July 29, 1918 (folder 3); August 

11, 1918-March 13, 1919, and telegram, April 10, 1919 (folder 

4); Order No. 1, Battery B, 2d Mass. F.A.N.G., April 26, 1917; 

poem, “Of Two Things One is Certain;” postcards; skating ticket; 

French calendar for 1918; assorted other materials; several 

newspaper clippings (folder 5); and Questionnaire
707

Freudenthal, Sigurd 1LT Battery E Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about the battery, and a 

notebook containing the Battery E Aid Association records

to include a unit roster. See separate box

103d Field Artillery Regiment

Adams, Carroll E. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Brush, William C. CPL Headquarters Diary for 1917 with only a few entries, and a diary for 1918

Company with only a few entries

Dinsmore, Donald 2LT Large collection of photocopied letters, October 1917-

December 22, 1917 (folder 1); January 6-February 26,

1918 (folder 2); and March 4-June 2, 1918 (folder 3) 

Durbin, Frank J. CPL Battery D Postcard, 1919; roster of Battery A, New Hampshire Field 

Artillery, 1917; 1918 edition of the Army Song Book; booklet, 

“The Immortal 26th;” and Questionnaire. Army Song Book

transferred to the Library Holdings

Mason, Orion A. SGT Battery B 6 letters, January 17-December 23, 1917 (folder 1); 17 letters, 

January 3-May 11, 1918 (folder 2); and 23 letters, July 1, 1918-

January 23, 1919 (folder 3) 

Voyer, Antonio O. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

101st Trench Mortar Battery

Crasnick, Solomon PVT Questionnaire

Curtis, George L. SGT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

101st Machine Gun Battalion

Armstrong, Glendon PVT Company C Two Questionnaires

 L. 

Christopher, Gordon PFC Company C Questionnaire

 N. 

Leeke, Stanley H. CPL Questionnaire

101st Engineer Regiment

Bagnall, Arthur R. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Campbell, E. A. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Erlandson, Edgar A. CPL Questionnaire

Heilman, Albert M. SGT Headquarters Nine letters, November 7, 1917-May 1, 1919, and newspaper

clipping

Mechura, Charles PFC Company A Questionnaire

Sordillo, Erminio PFC Company F Extract from a letter written February 23, 1977

Weaver, Fred N. CPL Company F Three letters and a postcard, December 28, 1917-July 18, 1918

101st Field Signal Battalion

Christensen, Walter PVT Company C Questionnaire
708

Jaycox, Herbert L. PFC Questionnaire

Trains

101st Train Headquarters and Military Police

Hallberg, Gustaf P. PFC Photocopy of enlistment record and Questionnaire

101st Ammunition Train

Draper, John R. CPL Application for family allowance; newspaper articles; and clippings

Fiske, George A Wagoner Company B Questionnaire

Hanley, Everett A. SGT Medical Diagnosis Tag book; leave pass; discharge paper; 1914 Drill

Detachment Regulations and Service Manual for Sanitary Troops; and 

Questionnaire. Drill Regulations transferred to the Library Holdings

Harbourt, C. O. Unit Commendation, June 28, 1919

Lang, Earl H. CPT Transcript of 60 letters, July 11, 1916-June 22, 1919 (folder 1); 

collection of some 60 letters, July 11-October 10, 1916 (folder 2); 

April 2-September 24, 1917 (folder 3); October 27-January 27, 

1918 (folder 4); February 27-August 22, 1918 (folder 5); and 

October 15, 1918-June 22, 1919 (folder 6). See separate box

Pratt, Lyman E. PVT Headquarters Diary, January 1-December 31, 1918, and French telegram

Company

101st Supply Train

Pingree, Frank P. Wagoner Questionnaire

Thorne, Harold B. CPL Questionnaire

Walker, Charles L. CPL Questionnaire

101st Sanitary Train

McCarthy, Eugene J. CPT Headquarters Officer’s Record Book; booklet, “The St. Nazaire Memorial

Witchell, C. PFC 104th Ambulance 48 letters and postcards, January 20, 1917-February 23, 1919

 Raymond Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Alleman, Fred R. CPL 101st Mobile See: Ordnance

Ordnance 

Repair Shop

Gardner, Ernest C. SGT See: Infantry, 3d Pioneer Infantry Regiment

Gay, Charles H. Flyer, “The Flag Our Fathers Saved” issued by the Daughters

of Union Veterans of the Civil War

Hofling, Adam O. MSG 169th Casualty Questionnaire

Company

27th Division

Headquarters, 27th Division

O’Ryan, John F. MG Commanding “O’Ryans’s Traveling Circus,” by Arthur Pound contained in

General the Michigan Alumnus Quarterly Review LXVII, August 5,

1961
709

53d Infantry Brigade

105th Infantry Regiment

Bellen, William E. Questionnaire

Conn, Joseph F. CPL Company K Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record

Gregory, Harvey F. PVT Company I Questionnaire completed by his spouse

Iverson, Val J. 2LT Company B Questionnaire

LaFountain, Clifford CPL Questionnaire

 L. 

106th Infantry Regiment

Bellizzi, Charles CPL Badly damaged newspaper article; newspaper clipping; and

Questionnaire

Lethen, William K. SGT Machine Gun Booklet, “Our Armed forces;” “’Welcome Home’ Reception

Company Dinner and Dance” program for Butterick Publishing Company

employees who served; booklet, Official Commendations of the

27th American Division, Belgium and France, 1918; program,

“The New York Div. (27th USA) Theatre Presents ‘You Know

Me, Al!;’” Boy Scout program, March 7, 1916; “Farewell 

Dinner” program for the 14th New York Infantry’s Machine

Gun Company, October 16, 1917; badly damaged commemorative

roster of the Machine Gun Company, 106th Infantry Regiment,

as of January 17, 1917; promotion certificate; sketch map of

Camp Wadsworth; unit newspaper, The Ghost Barrage,

November 1930-March 1931; field medical records associated

with wound; newspaper clippings; and Questionnaire

Lynk, Harry E. SGT Company G Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record

McEwan, William J. PFC Company D Two Questionnaires

Petersen, Paul D. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Rose, Leon PFC Company M Questionnaire; Changed name from Rosenbaum to Rose

Rosenbaum, Leon PVT Company M 23 letters, 12 October 1917-17 Jun 1919. See also: 27th

Division, 106th Infantry Regiment, Rose, Leon

Thruen, Frank B. PVT Company M Questionnaire

105th Machine Gun Battalion

Adams, Griffith L. PFC Company C Notebook with foreign currency; Individual Pay Record Book; 

large collection of letters, October 26, 1917-October 9. 1919 

(folders 2 and 3); postcards; menu for the 23d anniversary 

dinner of Company C, 105th Machine Gun Battalion, March 6, 

1942; War Camp Community Service “Welcome Home Song 

Sheet;” flyer, “Liberty Bond Sales Days;” The British-American, 

November 1917 and March 1918; newspaper clippings; and

Questionnaire

Carpenter, George W. Reminiscence and newspaper article, “War Was Simpler Then, 

But Terrible,” in Boca Raton, Florida’s The News, November

10, 1983
710

Fordham, Ellsworth PVT Company D Questionnaire

 W. 

Zagat, Waldo W. PFC Company D Typed diary, May 3-October 25, 1918; passes; safe arrival 

telegram; commendations; citations; flyer, “Machine Gun 

School;” record of service; identification card; roster, 1st New 

York Cavalry Post (American Legion), as of October 15, 1920; 

newspaper clippings; and Special Orders

54th Infantry Brigade

107th Infantry Regiment

Knapp, Edward R. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Schmidt, Fred G. PVT Company I Books, Defensive Measures Against Gas Attacks and A Survey 

of German Tactics, 1918; booklets, Official Commendations of 

the 27th American Division, Belgium and France, 1918; I Have 

Captured a Boche Machine Gun, What Can I Do With It?, 

Review and Parade of the 27th Division, March 25, 1919, 

“German Patrols From Captured Documents,” “Yellow Cross 

Gas Shells and the Measures to be Taken to Counteract Their 

Effects,” and “Notes on the Interpretation of Aeroplane 

Photographs;” Special Orders; Bulletins; substantial number of 

training documents; and newspaper article, “The 27th New 

York’s Guard Division That Broke German Line,” in the New 

York Times Magazine Section, March 9, 1919. Defensive

Measures Against Gas Attacks, Survey of German Tactics, I Have 

Captured a Boche Machine Gun, and Review and Parade

transferred to the Library Holdings

Scott, Remington A. PFC Company C Questionnaire

108th Infantry Regiment

Hoffmann, Joseph J. PFC Company C Small collection of postcards; roster of Company C; and 

Questionnaire

Iverson, Val J. 2LT Company M See: 27th Division, 105th Infantry Regiment

MacPhee, Claude M. Machine Gun Photocopies of letters, photocopy of newspaper clipping; and

Company photocopy listing the division’s battles and engagements

Monroe, George H. PFC Headquarters Photocopy of newspaper article, “Stroke Victim Fights Back

Company with Help of New Program,” in San Diego Evening Tribune,

July 14, 1980, and Questionnaire

Morrow, Nelson CPL Company M Recollections, “My Experiences in the War,” in six parts 

contained in the Monroe County American Legion publication, 

The Monroe Legionnaire, August 1983-June 1984

Pepper, Freeman E. SGT Company H Clinical record; report of disability board; and only the 

first page of the Questionnaire completed by spouse

Scowden, James R. PVT Company I Transcribed copies of two letters, June 30, 1916 and September 

22, 1918; photocopy of genealogical article on Theodorus 

Scowden; and photocopy of newspaper article about his mother 

visiting his grave in France as part of the 1931 pilgrimage

Tripp, Albert B. CPL Company F Questionnaire
711

106th Machine Gun Battalion

Guilmette, Mervin PFC Company B Questionnaire

52d Field Artillery Brigade

104th Field Artillery Regiment

Edmonds, Harry E. PVT Battery A Bible issued by the Pocket Testament League; newspaper 

clipping; and Questionnaire

Ormond, George PVT Battery F One-page typed summary of the 52d Field Artillery Brigade’s 

record during the war; photocopy of unit history extracted

from a book; and Questionnaire

Rothfeld, Michael PVT Battery C Postcard, September 14, 1918

105th Field Artillery Regiment

Helwege, Walter R. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Maher, James E. SGT Battery E Questionnaire

Raunick, Irwin H. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

106th Field Artillery Regiment

Elderdice, Hugh L., 2LT Battery B Reminiscence, “World War I as Seen Thru the Eyes of Hugh

 Jr. L. Elderdice, Jr.” 

102d Trench Mortar Battery

Darling, Ralph F. Questionnaire

Palmer, Frank H. PFC Discharge paper; enlistment record; poems; newspaper 

clippings; photo-postcard; and obituary

Divisional Troops

102d Engineer Regiment

Garty, John J. PVT Questionnaire

Koehler, Edward L. PVT Company E Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record; Soldier’s 

Individual Pay Record Book; letter commendation for the unit; 

and partially completed Questionnaire by surviving spouse

Strauss, J. Walter Company F Typed “Reminiscences and Diary of a Private in World War I”

102d Field Signal Battalion

Miller, Starr A. SFC Company C Red Cross booklet, “When You Get Home;” booklet, “An 

Appreciation from Tremper & Herbert”; magazine, Yank Talk: 

A Review of A.E.F. Humor-Trench and Billet;” French Ordre 

de Transport; Special Orders 52 and 86 citing him for 

meritorious service; 27th Division Intelligence Bulletin 1, July 

11, 1918; map overlays; and newspaper clipping

North, Edward L. PVT Company A Collection of letters and postcards, July 14-November 28, 1917 

(folder 1); December 9, 1917-July 23, 1918 (folder 2); 

August 28, 1918-April 1, 1919 (folder 3). See separate box
712

Headquarters Troop

Brown, Robert C. A.E.F. envelope for soldier’s letter; booklet, Official 

Commendations of the 27th Division in Belgium and France, 

1918; sheet music, “The Battle Song of Liberty;” certificate, 

“Statement of Support for the Guard and Reserve;” and 

Questionnaire. Sheet music transferred to the Photo Archives

Trains

102d Ammunition Train

Gluck, Harold PVT Company A Questionnaire

Martinetti, John Cook Company G Unit history, The Muleskinner: A Brief History of Company

G Written by and for Members of the Company

McClelland, J. Wagoner Company D Questionnaire

 Charles

Weis, Joseph C. Wagoner Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record, and 

Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Anonymous Newspaper coverage of the 27th Division’s “Welcome Home” 

parade; New York American, March 26, 1919; New York Times, 

March 26, 1919; Brooklyn Daily Eagle, March 25, 1919; New 

York’s Evening World, March 25, 1919; New York’s The 

World, March 26, 1919; and New York’s The Evening 

Telegram, March 24, 1919. Newspapers transferred to the

Periodical Holdings

Cooling, Benjamin F. Donor Unit magazine, Gas Attack of the New York Division, March

16, 1918

Fox, William F. Mess SGT Questionnaire

Grinnell, Clarence N. 2LT Questionnaire

Merwin, Charles B. SGT Questionnaire

Meyer, Walter G. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Puma, Vincent PFC Questionnaire

Washburn, Lester G. PVT Company L Questionnaire

28th Division

55th Infantry Brigade

109th Infantry Regiment

Ansel, Joe Division history

Braner, Edward J. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Burlingame, Giles H. 1LT Company G History of Company G; reminiscence, “The War at the Mexican

Border;” and educational sign for soldiers on train

Dombrowski, John J. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Flamino, Antonio PVT Company A Questionnaire
713

Frantz, Casper See: 91st Division, 361st Infantry Regiment

Gaynor, Robert M. 1971 roster of Legion of Valor membership

Greenly, Emery T. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Mordan, George M. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Radcliffe, Edward SGT 3d Battalion Reminiscences, “Vision of War,” “The Coming of the American,”

“Three Days in Wartime England,” “Chalons,” “Heroes I Fought

With,” and “Second Battle at the Marne;” Barracks Bag Ballads;

The Radcliffe Battleage; and field message, July 15, 1918

Sibley, William N. CPL Company B Memoirs, “My Experience in the Army in World War I;” family

tree; and Questionnaire

110th Infantry Regiment

Brunsvold, Herald C. PFC Questionnaire

Buchanan, Raymond PFC Company H Questionnaire

 J. 

Hallam, James G. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Jackson, Edgar B. CPL Questionnaire

LaRowe, Francis CPL Company D Questionnaire

Larson, Helmer PFC Company M Questionnaire

Magill, John S. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Schrack, Cyril J. Headquarters Three letters, June 15-December 10, 1918

Company

Showman, Frank W. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Victor, Ray Company A Questionnaire

108th Machine Gun Battalion

Romig, Charles H. 1LT Company C Letters and newspaper accounts

Stephen, O. W. CPL Company C Letters, September 27, 1917, and October 1918-March 1919

56th Infantry Brigade

Donaldson, Warren A. SGM Headquarters Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

111th Infantry Regiment

Bradley, Daniel CPL Company M Discharge papers and Questionnaire

Brastad, Cecil T. PVT Company C Diary, July 23, 1918-May 3, 1919, and Questionnaire

Connor, Fulton I. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Crozer, Samuel A. CPT Special orders and travel permit

Easterday, Loris E. PFC Questionnaire

Gianatasio, Vincent J. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Hanus, Frank A. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Kemerer, Duncan M. PVT Company B Memoirs and Questionnaire
714

Knotts, Everett PFC Company I Questionnaire

Lancaster, Barnett CPL Company I Questionnaire

LaVanture, Alonzo CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

 M. Company

Rabe, Emil C. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Sykes, Thomas J. C. SGT Headquarters Company roster and two postcards

Company

Wilkerson, Warren PVT Company M

 O. 

112th Infantry Regiment

Crawford, Walter L. 1SG Machine Gun Company history and roster

Company

Fackler, Charles W. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Fry, Kenneth B. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Greenwalt, Clyde W. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Hazlett, Heber C. PVT Company G 1914 Manual of Interior Guard Duty, and newspaper articles

Knox, Ernest Company B Two postcards and Questionnaire

Koppenhaver, S. Company D “Lost Battalion” 

Lorenzana, Walter Company C Reminiscence

Neidigh, Justus G. PFC Company L Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Ogram, Hoyt R. 2LT Company D Questionnaire

Pierce, Harold W. Company A Diary of a doughboy

Siegrist, William 2LT Company G Officer’s record book; identification card; notification for 

military service, general orders; memoranda; bulletins; 

application and rejection for travel; special orders; German 

propaganda leaflets and directions for rifle grenade; and

training bulletins

Warrell, Jonas E. PFC Headquarters Diary, May 8, 1918-May 15, 1919; letter, postcards; roster,

Company Caisson Company, 304th Ammunition Train, Camp Meade; and 

Questionnaire, Additional information is contained in the Jonas 

E. Warrell Collection

Wells, Edwin L. CPL Company H Questionnaire

109th Machine Gun Company

Bowman, Claflin L. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Eggers, Fred C. OFC Company A Questionnaire

53d Field Artillery Brigade

107th Field Artillery Regiment

Huffman, Francis M. CPL Battery A Questionnaire
715

Lacey, Ira W. PVT Battery B Citations; general orders; duty status leave card; and 

Questionnaire

MacMillan, Warren CPL Battery E Questionnaire

 B. 

Metzger, John e. PFC Battery F History of signal section, Battery F, 107th Field Artillery 

Regiment, and Questionnaire

Ziglar, Rufus H. Headquarters Two memoranda

108th Field Artillery Regiment

Bacigalup, James R. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Clark, Walton, Jr. LTC 3d Battalion Memoirs, 3 Brothers in World War I; published reminiscence 

in The Country Side Magazine; and maps used in combat

Elliott, Matthew PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Wildoner, Fred SGT Battery C Questionnaire

109th Field Artillery Regiment

Eberhart, Paul D. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Moore, Waldo W. 2LT Battery C Memoirs; special orders; and Questionnaire

Pas, John A. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Pinge, Harry H. CPL Battery D Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Shershen, Leon M. PVT Battery C 2 photographs and Questionnaire

Tierney, Leo A. CPT Battery B Memoirs and reminiscence of battles fought, September 5-7,

1918

Zohn, Ben F. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

103d Trench Mortar Battery

Croover, Reber L. Wagoner History of 103d Trench Mortar Battery

Smith, Leland E. Cook Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

107th Machine Gun Battalion

Hassler, Warren Gangplank News, May 27, 1919 and newspaper article

Lauck, George W. Company A Three muster rolls, 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry, Machine Gun 

Troop; muster roll, 107th Machine Gun Battalion, Company A; 

and Questionnaire

Shoemaker, Philip C. CPT Company A Discharge paper; letters, March 1918-September 1920; postcards;

telegrams; citation; special orders; record of service; reminiscence

speech; roster of Machine Gun Troop, 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry,

Boalsburg, PA; and Questionnaire

103d Engineer Regiment

Brown, William T. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Crowley, John M. History of Troop M, 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry
716

Eisenhower, James S. CPL Questionnaire

103d Field Signal Battalion

Ross M. SFC Questionnaire

Weaver, henry C. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Weaver, Ray R. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Trains

103d Train Headquarters and Military Police

Haag, Paul J. Questionnaire

103d Ammunition Train

Arner, Morris W. Wagoner Company C Questionnaire

Colangelo, Lazzaro PFC Company E Photocopies of 3 postcards; discharge certificate; Certificate of 

Naturalization; and badly damaged 1919 unit history, A History 

and Roster of the 103rd Ammunition Train

Elliott, Austin L. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Witmer, Harrison E. Wagoner Questionnaire

103d Supply Train

Glenn, Fred A. PFC Questionnaire

103d Sanitary Train

Hollinger, J. Reah 111th Ambulance Brief history of 111th Ambulance Company

Company

Loughner, Ernest G. PVT 109th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

MacNeil, Walter J. PVT Questionnaire

Roberts, Richard E. PVT 109th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Seifert, Ralph E. 110th Ambulance Letter, November 23, 1918

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Corcoran, James J. PVT Questionnaire

Honaker, S. A. COL See: Above Division, A.E.F., North Russia

Irvin, Harry T. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Johnson, Philip E. PVT Questionnaire

Ruhl, Lester R. SGT 3d Air Service General orders; postcard; travel pass; troop billet; history 

of Troop M, 1st Pennsylvania Cavalry; and Questionnaire
717

29th Division

Headquarters, 29th Division

Shipley, Walter V. MAJ Chief of Coast Artillery School 1921 Field Officers’ Course, Parts I

Quartermaster and II, “Military History of World War: The Operations of the 

29th Division East of the Meuse River, October 8-30, 1918;” 

map east of the Meuse River; sketches; booklet, The Allegheny 

Code; and “Operations of the 17th Corps, French, during 

September-October 1918, from the G-2 Standpoint.” Allegheny

Code transferred to the Library Holdings 

57th Infantry Brigade

113th Infantry Regiment

Brown, George R. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Gandenberger, George Mechanic Company M Questionnaire

 F. 

Lawrence, Joseph D. 2LT Company K Memoirs, “Experiences of Joseph Douglas Lawrence in the 

American Expeditionary Forces in Europe, 1918-19,” and

Questionnaire

McMahon, Paul J. SGT Company G Questionnaire

Newman, Bird S. 1LT Company E See separate box

Stout, Charles E. 2LT Machine Gun Photocopies of letters and request for resignation

Company

114th Infantry Regiment

DuBrow, John R. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Roberts, Perry PFC Company C Questionnaire

Schuetz, Harry PFC Company A Questionnaire

Storey, Raymond W. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Withington, Frederic B. 1LT Headquarters Discharge document from Training School for Chaplains;

Company appointment document as a chaplain; original military record 

and discharge paper; photocopy extract of Harvard's Military 

Record in the World War; commercial map of the unit’s 

operations in the Meuse-Argonne offensive; and obituaries

111th Machine Gun Battalion

Ciccone, Louis C. Company D Questionnaire

58th Infantry Brigade

115th Infantry Regiment

Adams, Charles D. CPL Company M Photocopies of letters, December 1917-January 1918.

See also: Mexican Border, 5th Maryland Infantry

Berg, Charles H. 2LT Company F Photocopies of unit roster, letter and postcards, 1916-1917; 

and photograph. Photograph transferred to the Photo Archives

Bratelli, Paul PVT Company B Questionnaire
718

Coplin, Aaron SGT Company I Questionnaire

Costen, Gerald PVT Company K Collection of letters most of which are undated

Drager, Frank H. SGT Company B Typed 6-page reflections; analysis of the “Pledge of Allegiance;”

newspaper clipping; photographs; and two Questionnaires. 

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Gerhardt, Norman W. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Isensee, Frank P. 2LT Company L; Photocopy of letter dated November 9, 1918

Company D

Jones, Robert J. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Lightner, Byron A. PFC Two Questionnaires

Martin, Clarence L. PFC Company L Questionnaire

McIntyre, Philip C. CPT Company F Letters dated September 3 and November 10, 1918, and 

February 17, 1919; and photographs. Photographs 

transferred to the Photo Archives

Tennyson, Clyde M. CPL Company A Letters dated November 22, 1918 and March 8, 1919; postcards;

citation; and newspaper clippings

Tennyson, Joseph E. CPL Company B Letter, February 25, 1918; general orders; and letters on grave

sites

Wigley, Bartus E. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Wildprett, George W. PFC Questionnaire

116th Infantry Regiment

Allen, Herbert O. CPL Company L Reminiscence; letters, June 1918; enlistment record; and 

Questionnaire

Beckwith, Thomas A. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Cox, Leonard B. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Glaus, Robley W. SGT Company E Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Hendrickson, Harvey PFC Company L Questionnaire

 L. 

Hodge, Samuel R. 2LT Company L Roster of officers training school, Langres, France, July 9, 1918

Lange, Henry L. Mechanic Questionnaire

Price, Walter C. SGT Company F Questionnaire

Rice, Otis W. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Shapiro, Louis PVT Company F Questionnaire

112th Machine Gun Battalion

Dashiells, Howard W. Company C Letter, March 6, 1919

Randolph, Emmett L. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Sharp, Emmerson T. CPL Company A Company roster; special orders; and postcards
719

Spaulding, Alvin E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

54th Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters Company, 54th Field Artillery Brigade

Pleasants, Thomas Headquarters Service itinerary and Questionnaire

Company

110th Field Artillery Regiment

Beebe, Howard L. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Jones Raymond K. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Yates, Vernon C. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

111th Field Artillery Regiment

Bosman, Louis PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Halfram, Phillip PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Porter, Clarence L. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

112th Field Artillery Regiment

Segrell, Edward J. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Swift, Gilman, N. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

104th Engineer Regiment

Banghart, Glen N. Company E Questionnaire

Butler, John H. SGT Company F 76-page typescript, “Diary of Trip Overseas and Experience in 

Europe, June 17, 1918 to May 30, 1919,” prepared by his son,

Donald J. Butler

Trains

104th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Rector, Thomas R. CPL Company B See: Mexican Border

104th Ammunition Train

Blanchard, Neil See: Camps, Camp Zachary Taylor

104th Engineer Train

Price, Rodolph M., Jr. PFC Questionnaire

Thompson, Shelley A. PFC Company E Questionnaire

104th Sanitary Train

Ackerman, William PVT 113th Field Three letters, June 1917-April 1919

Hospital

Ball, Edward V. PVT 16th Ambulance Discharge paper and enlistment record

Company
720

Barber, George W. Farrier 114th Field Original discharge paper, July 31, 1917; original enlistment

Hospital record and discharge paper; Veteran's Administration's Award 

of Disability Pension, February 28, 1934; and Beaver County, 

PA certification of discharge, September 25, 1944

Cason, W. Kenton CPL 115th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Hopson, Frank E. PFC 116th Field Letter, October 23, 1918

Hospital

Ross, Harry P. PFC 115th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Rubsamen, William PVT 116th Ambulance Letters from War Department; Gangplank, May 19, 1919;

Company The Study of the Great War; article, “I Was a Hello Girl,” in

Yankee, March 1974

Weipert, Frank J. PVT 113th Ambulance Postcards, March 1919, and duty status leave card

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Johnston, Edward G. SGT See: 1st Division, 2d Machine Gun Battalion

Mangotich, Rudolph PVT Company B Questionnaire

30th Division

59th Infantry Brigade

117th Infantry Regiment

Davis, Forchen H. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Johnson, Ernest PVT Company H Questionnaire

Lingren, Floyd H. PVT Company G Questionnaire

118th Infantry Regiment

Haselden, Herbert W. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Mack, F. M. COL S-2 Questionnaire

60th Infantry Brigade

119th Infantry Regiment

Beyer, Lester M. Mechanic Company C List of company casualties; reminiscence of Hindenburg 

Line; brief history of the 30th Division; and Questionnaire

Jennerson, George L. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Stonefield, Albert C. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Strauss, Frank B. SGT Company H Questionnaire

120th Infantry Regiment

Franklin, Horace B. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Helming, Edward B. PVT Company F Questionnaire
721

Hunsacker, Claude I. PVT Machine Gun Written account of service in World War I and article on

Company Henry A. Strobel, Company A, 120th Infantry Regiment

Manes, Harvey C. PVT Company B, Diary, June 1917-April 1919; soldier’s paybook; travel

Sanitary Squad permit, leave pass; miscellaneous papers; and Questionnaire

McTeer, Clyde M. Company K Personal account of 21-day crossing of the Atlantic 

Shiflett, Robert A. CPL Headquarters Letter, July 8, 1918; general orders; and post-war 

Company correspondence

Smith, Robert E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Williams, John F. CPT Company B Company roster

Yarborough, Roby G. 2LT Company A Questionnaire

115th Machine Gun Battalion

Coston, Eugene P. PFC Company B Discharge paper; enlistment record; request for Discharge and 

enlistment record, North Carolina National Guard; and

Questionnaire

Devane, Frank L. Company C Questionnaire

Plott, Samuel C. LT Adjutant Notebooks; field message book; discharge and promotion 

certificates, 1916-1917, North Carolina National Guards; 

muster-in roll; The Case of Belgium; Operations, 30th Division; 

general orders; special orders; travel permit; and official papers,

1922-1942

55th Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters, 55th Field Artillery Brigade

Hansen, Harry P. R. Master Headquarters “Recollections of WWI;” special orders; promotion certificate;

Gunner Army field message; records of battles; The 55th Field Artillery 

Brigade, 13th Division, A.E.F.; charts; and Questionnaire 

113th Field Artillery Regiment

Pittman, Augustus F. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Russell, Benjamin S. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

114th Field Artillery Regiment

Aden, Lowry F. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Chambers, Nelson CPL Battery A Itinerary, Memphis Port, and Questionnaire

Dinwiddie, Philip R. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Dolan, John J. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Evers, Frank B. CPT Battery E and Questionnaire

Headquarters

Company

Geiger, Winfield H. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Junge, Alfred W. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Lavender, William MSG Battery F Questionnaire
722

Sharpe, William 1LT Battery E Questionnaire

Torbett, Oliver C. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

West, Ernest P. CPL Battery B Chattanooga’s Battery B, 1917-19 and Questionnaire

Wilson, VanBuren SGT Battery E Questionnaire

115th Field Artillery Regiment

Blackburn, George M. SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Garrett, David W. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

105th Engineer Regiment

Armfield, James V. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Carlson, Robert E. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Leonhardt, George W. CPL Company B Questionnaire

McKoy, Henry B. 2LT Questionnaire

Morris, Luther J. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Poisson, DuBrutz SGM Questionnaire

Rollins, Loran CPL Company B Questionnaire

105th Field Signal Battalion

Cunningham, Rollie G. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Trains

105th Supply Train

Craig, William L. SGT Questionnaire

105th Engineer Train

Newton, Willard M. PVT Company F Diary, “Over There for Uncle Sam,” April 16, 1917-April

21, 1920; service record; and Questionnaire

105th Sanitary Train

Smith, Samuel V. SGT 120th Ambulance Diary, scattered, 1917-1919, and Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Allman, Seby PVT Questionnaire

Brady, John J. SGM Questionnaire

Broyles, Emmet PFC Questionnaire

Fraylick Hobson F. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Kerley, Marce F. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Parker, William S. 2LT See: 4th Division, 59th Infantry Regiment

Voogd, Abe O. SGT Company F Questionnaire
723

31st Division

61st Infantry Brigade

122d Infantry Regiment

Bentine, Marion L. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

Herron, Claudy G. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Schick, Walter M. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

62d Infantry Brigade

123d Infantry Regiment

Armstrong, Freeman SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

 E. 

McCutchan, George PVT Company H Questionnaire

C. 

Ramsey, Marion A. PVT Company M Questionnaire

Sharp, Robert O. PVT Company E Medical exemption from draft certificate

124th Infantry Regiment

Johnson, Arthur W. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Storms, Don A. CPL Band Questionnaire

118th Machine Gun Battalion

Mixon, C. C. SGT Company C Questionnaire

56th Field Artillery Brigade

117th Field Artillery Regiment

Green, Joseph L. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Stone, James C. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

106th Trench Mortar Battery

Green, Thomas E. PVT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

116th Machine Gun Battalion

Kirby, Clarence O. SGT Questionnaire

106th Engineer Regiment

Weed, Walter A. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Trains

106th Sanitary Train

Hoyt, Myron Wagoner 123d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company
724

Tomlin, George V. PVT 124th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Zimmele, Edward M. Questionnaire

32d Division

Headquarters, 32d Division

Haan, William G. MG Headquarters Typescript of selected 32d Division General Orders. See

also: 32d Division, 121st Field Artillery, Lauer, Edward T. 

Johns, Peter A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Lewis, Reuben B. Bugler Headquarters Reminiscences of war and Questionnaire

63d Infantry Brigade

125th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Robert H. Company I Photocopy of diary covering the period 27 May-22 June 1918

Beuker, Gustave J. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Branch, Ralph M. Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Cole, Lyle S. SGT Company I Memoir entitled “A 1918 Diary of World War I and a Condensed

History of the 32nd Division” 

Cool, Eldon I. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Donnelly, Joseph M. CPT Company G Two Questionnaires

Foust, Clarence H. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Johnson, Leonard PVT Company D Questionnaire

Johnson, Maynard Headquarters Letter and New York Herald, October 29, 1918

Company

Marx, Joseph A. CPL Company E 1934 Red Arrow song sheet and Questionnaire

Olsen, Aksel W. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Weigel, George H. PFC Company G Questionnaire

126th Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Company I Big Rapids, Michigan newspaper, The Big Rapids Pioneer, 

May 29, 1919, providing extensive coverage of Company I

Andrews, Joseph PFC Company C Questionnaire

Bobbitt, Samuel C. PVT Questionnaire

Bradley, Daniel E. SGT Company A Discharge paper, enlistment record and Questionnaire

Dolson, James O. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Foster, Lloyd PFC Company B Collection of 39 letters written to his parents, February 12, 

1918 to August 4, 1919
725

Gitchel, James G. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Hicks, Leland V. Musician Headquarters Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Company

Hull, Golden G. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Lindauer, George A. Wagoner Supply Company Two Questionnaires

Petersen, Paulus F. PFC Company I Diary, January, 1918-April, 1919; letters, newspaper articles 

and postcards, 1917-1923; leave permits; pass; letters and 

postcard by his brother, Elmere M. Peterson, 1919; and

Questionnaire

Slater, Goldie E. PFC Headquarters Newspaper clippings, letters and postcards concerning 

Company his service along the Mexican Border; and Questionnaire

Woehl, Harold C. 2LT Company H Typed reflections, “Meuse-Argonne Offensive.” See also:

32d Division, 128th Infantry Regiment, McDaniels, John 

D. for a copy of then SGT Woehl’s diary, “Corporal 

Tanglefoot” 

Wood, Roy 1LT 1918 handwritten notebook on explosives and firearms, 

and mementos from France

120th Machine Gun Battalion

Dietz, Fred A. 2LT Company B Diary, December 31, 1917-March 28, 1918; notebook on 

machine guns, 1919; record of service; and Questionnaire

Peek, Harry H. SGT Company C Diary, 1918; address book; annotated Oxford English and 

French Conversation Book for Army and Navy Men; 

discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Wager, William N. Wagoner Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

64th Infantry Brigade

127th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Hans CPL Company L Photocopy of newspaper article from The Beloit Daily 

News, August 5, 1918

Baker, John G. 2LT Company H; Photocopy of “History of Company D, 127th Infantry, 32nd

Company D Division;” record of military service; and Questionnaire. See 

also: 4th Division, 58th Infantry Regiment

Bickle, Harry SGT Questionnaire

Gutzmer, Eugene W. SGT Questionnaire

Haddock, John J. SGT Company F Letters, 1918; special orders, 1917; platoon roster, 1917 and 

1918; soldier’s paybook; travel pass; troop instructions; postwar correspondence with Treasury Department; newspaper 

clippings; German propaganda postcard; and Questionnaire

Hoffman, LaVerne CPL Company G Letters, 1918-1919; maps; The Hatchet, March 1, 1918,

 M. April 30, 1919, May 1, 1919, and May 3, 1919; and 

Questionnaire
726

Hunt, Hale Musician Headquarters Newspaper clippings and a 223-page typescript of a diary for

Company period July 16, 1917, to June 21, 1919, including a roster of the 

regimental band and a brief resume of his military service

Hunter, Albert A. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Kraemer, Anton J. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Lemen, Guy F. PVT Company H Handwritten diary kept in a small address book covering the 

period 10 September 1918-12 February 1919; and a typed

transcript of the diary

Mussen, Leslie CPL Company A Questionnaire

Sadler, Clifford L. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Varney, Everett L. 2LT Letter, Fort Sheridan Association, September 16, 1920

Vinger, Ralph M. PVT Company H Questionnaire

128th Infantry Regiment

Barber, Guy A. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Duranceau, Archie E. PVT Company G Discharge paper, enlistment record and Last Man’s Club 

membership card

Gerstner, Otto F. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Gullickson, Francis 1LT Dentist Photocopies of regimental officer roster, April 25, 1919;

1919; report, “Data for Dental History,” November 30, 

1918; Special Order; correspondence concerning his 

commission in the Dental Corps, 1916-1917; and 

photocopies of The Hatchet, for April 28, April 29, 

April 30, May 1-3, 1919

Herbst, Leo C. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Kent, Samuel M. CPL Company K Typed memoir, “Diary of Samuel M. Kent . . .,” for the period 

July 28, 1917-May 19, 1919, booklet, Official Souvenir 

Program of the Victory Parades for the 1st Division, and

Questionnaire

Kjendalen, Iner PVT Company I Questionnaire

Knutson, Karl J. PVT Company C Letters and postcard, 1917-1918, and Questionnaire

Ladbury, Fred L. PFC Company D Questionnaire

McDaniels, John D. COL Copy of Harold C. Woehl’s diary, “Corporal Tanglefoot”.

See separate box; see also: 32d Division, 126th Infantry

Regiment, Woehl, Harold C. 

Polisky, Frank Questionnaire

Ray, Hez F. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Selbrede, Carl W. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

3d Class Company

Smith, Clair Wm. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Wilson, Elmer E. Company K History, Washburn County Wisconsin in World War I
727

121st Machine Gun Battalion

Rucks, Henry C. SGT Company D Notebook with handwritten instructions on the employment 

of the machine gun; 3 passes; flyer, YMCA “Victory Songs;” 

5 issues of The Hatchet, 22 February-2 March 1918; copy of 

a letter from his father, 4 December 1917; 5-page typed diary 

covering the period 10 June 1918-1 January 1919; and 

assorted miscellaneous materials

Severance, Ivan H. PVT Booklet, “The Thirty Second Division, American 

Expeditionary Forces, 1917-1919,” and Questionnaire

57th Field Artillery Brigade

119th Field Artillery Regiment

Anthony, Raymond SGT Battery A Questionnaire

 C. 

Ebersole, John W. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Engel, Charles M. PFC Battery A Typed reflections on military service; brief history of the 

119th Field Artillery Regiment; 1916 Thanksgiving Dinner

Menu with battery roster; and three Questionnaires

Hamann, Edwin C. 1LT Headquarters Discharge paper and certificate of commission

Company

Moore, Glenn Battery C Battery C’s Thanksgiving menu and unit roster, 29 November 

1917; typed poem, “The Kaiser’s Talk to Hell;” 3 postcards; 

and 3 photographs. Postcards and photographs transferred to 

the Photo Archives

Starz, Albert G. PVT Battery F Two Questionnaires

Wilson, Lloyd E. SGT Battery D Questionnaire

120th Field Artillery Regiment

Adams, Edwin H. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Galasinski, Casimir PVT Battery D Questionnaire partially completed by spouse

 A. 

Lathrop, Joseph B. 1LT Headquarters Photocopies of letters May 13, 1918-July 9, 1918

Company

McSorley, William PFC Battery C Questionnaire

 A. 

Nordin, Sigurd O. Black- Battery B Questionnaire

smith

Sigler, Robert A. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Thomas, Joseph P. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Warnecke, Walter PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Warner, Heber PFC Battery E Letters, November 18, 1918-April 13, 1919
728

Warnke, Gordon E. CPL Battery C Questionnaire

121st Field Artillery Regiment

Hopkins, Wilder C. PVT Battery F 31-page typed memoirs and Questionnaire

Jacobus, Elmer CPL Band Questionnaire

Lauer, Edward T. PFC Sanitary “Experience of SGT Everett Harpham, Sixth Battalion, 

Detachment Twentieth Forestry Engineers, American Expeditionary Forces, 

1917-1919;” “History of the 107th Engineer Regiment (Combat), 

Thirty Second Division, 1917-1919;” “History of the 125th 

Michigan Infantry, Thirty Second Division, 1917-1919;” “History 

of the 100th-158th-213th Aero Squadron in the Great War, 1917-

1919;” “History of the Sixth Battalion, Twentieth Forestry 

Engineers, World War One, 1917-1918;” “Diary of Major Gen. 

William G. Haan, Commanding General, 32nd Division, 1917-

1919;” and Questionnaire. See separate boxes

Leeson, Dewey E. Bugler Battery E Questionnaire

Malcolm, Charles A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Marshall, Richard H. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

O’Brien, George H. CPL Headquarters Memoirs; letters and postcards, October 1917-1919; letters

Company from his brother, SGT Karl E. O’Brien, Signal Corps, by his 

brother-in-law, PFC Christ Gilbertson, and CPL Louis A. 

Shruck, Company B, 503d Engineers, a friend of his spouse;

and Questionnaire. See separate box

Sanders, Byron C. Chief Battery A Questionnaire

Mechanic

Division Troops

119th Machine Gun Battalion

Branch, Philip C. 2LT Company B Questionnaire

Drake, Charles E. SGT Company B Letter, February 16, 1918; claim for travel allowance; Good 

Conduct Pass; identification card; certification as Gas; 

Defense Instructor; and a promotion certificate

Grant, Fredrick L. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Loftus, Jule B. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Millikin, George J. PFC Company A Questionnaire

107th Engineer Regiment

Ayers, Albert O. CPT Company C; “Brief Historical Sketch” on the 107th Engineer Regiment during

Supply Company the period of Army of Occupation; charts on work accomplished 

by regiment during the Army of Occupation, November 1918-May

1919; and Questionnaire

Ford, Leo J. 2LT Questionnaire

Hartman, William A. SGT Company F Questionnaire
729

Kraskey, Herman CPL Company C Questionnaire

Morrison, Charles Horse- Company C Questionnaire

shoer

Skiba, Raymond R. Cook Company E Questionnaire

Zick, Edward W. PVT Company F Questionnaire

107th Field Signal Battalion

Baker, Kenneth G. Memoirs, “Oatmeal and Coffee” prepared in 1988 based on

a diary maintained during the war

Davis, Harvey PFC Company C Questionnaire

Meyers, Edwin F. PFC Medical Letters, 1919-1920; copies of postcards, 1918; booklet, “The 

Thirty Second Division;” medical detachment roster; reunion 

programs for 1920, 1980, and 1981; booklet, “The American 

Soldiers’ Souvenir of Aix-les-Bains;” and Questionnaire

Trains

107th Train Headquarters and Military Police Train

Olson, Arvid I. PFC lst Company Reminiscences; service record; and Questionnaire

107th Ammunition Train

Amundson, Christian Company C Questionnaire

Anderson, Hakon SGT Company C Typed memoirs, “My Life in the Army of World War I” 

Bowman, Willard A. SGT Company E Two Questionnaires

Brosler, William CPL Company E A.E.F. Headquarters General Orders 38-A; post-war letters,

1932 and 1936; and Questionnaire

Drewry, Robert B. CPL Company E Two Questionnaires

Hansen, Peter C. PFC Questionnaire

Jones, Lawrence E. SGT Company C Reminiscences, “Company C, 107 Ammunition Train”; postwar correspondence; booklet, “Lucky to be Alive”; newspaper

clippings; and Questionnaire

Kitto, William J. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Martin, Nicholas J. Mechanic Company E Questionnaire

Munro, Hugh K. PVT Questionnaire

Richards, Elmer E. PVT Company E “Chronicles of a Soldier: the 1918 Diary and Letters of PVT. Elmer

Eugene Richards,” written by his son in 1994 using his father’s

original diary. “Chronicles” transferred to the Library Holdings

Wheeler, Ralph F. SGT Company E Questionnaire
730

Zukowski, Walter SGT Company G Diary, August, 1917-September 1918; booklet, Soldiers and Sailors 

Prayer and Song Book; typed “Memoirs of Sergeant ‘Zuki’;” 

company roster, 1919; extensive post-war correspondence to World 

War II; itinerary of movement; leave and travel permits; letters, 

April 1918, and March 26, 1919; Polak, Paris, February 21, 1919; 

boarding pass; “The Navigator,” May 11, 1919, published aboard 

the USS Louisiana; newspaper clippings; and two Questionnaires

107th Sanitary Train

McCandless, Donald SGT Field Hospital Questionnaire

 S. 

Owens, Steen D. Wagoner 107th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Pavlik, John PVT 125th Ambulance Article, “John Pavlik: Wisconsin Patriot,” in Veterans

Company Affairs in Wisconsin, January 1985 issue

Shirkey, George H. Wagoner 128th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Bartel, Oscar H. PFC Company M; Questionnaire

Company K

Byers, Clarence O. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Jensen, Otto K. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Norcross, George M. Company E Questionnaire

Peterson, Carroll PVT Company A Questionnaire

Sackett, Richard W. Booklet, “Third Army Horse Show,” “History of ‘Rodney’” 

and 32d Division daily intelligence summaries for the period

January 8-April 17, 1919

Schmidt, Willie E. Musician Questionnaire. See also: 41st Division, 147th Field Artillery

Regiment

Shipp, Fred PVT Questionnaire

Souder, Joseph A. PVT Infantry Questionnaire

Welch, Raymond S. SSG Booklet, “The Thirty Second Division History” and Questionnaire

Wilson, Willard W. See: 83d Division, 323d Field Artillery Regiment

Young, Donald A. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Zwicky, Ira PFC Field Artillery Questionnaire

33d Division

Headquarters, 33d Division

Anonymous 8-page “Dental History of 33rd Division, A.E.F.” 

Sirmay, Emery J. PFC Questionnaire
731

65th Infantry Brigade

129th Infantry Regiment

Alexander, Harmon C. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Alich, John J. PVT Company E Typescript of a diary for the period June 10, 1918-May 22, 

1919; photocopy of enlistment record, order of induction

and discharge paper; and Questionnaire

Clark, Leroy J. 1SG Company G Questionnaire

Ebersole, Charles D. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Gordon, Clarence R. PVT Questionnaire

Kalgaarden, Carl PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Patterson, George A. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Romedahl, Joe PVT Undated newspaper article, “An Iowan’s Memories of World

War I” and Questionnaire

Seward, Merton SGT Supply Company Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; Supply

Company roster; and two Questionnaires

Stocker, Everett C. PFC Medical Partially completed Questionnaire

Detachment

Virkler, Elmer E. CPL The Forrest News newspaper article, “Elmer Virkler Receives 

Purple Heart Award for WWI Wounds-62 Years Later,” June

12, 1980, and Questionnaire

White, Leslie C. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Wolf, Walter L. PFC Machine Gun Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper, and 

Questionnaire Company

130th Infantry Regiment

Bradley, Earl G. PVT Company E Handwritten itinerary for the period August 13, 1917-May 30, 

1919; certificate of war risk life insurance; newspaper clipping;

and Questionnaire

Cohen, Sol B. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Dover, Jasper CPL Company K Questionnaire

French, Larry A. Bugler Company K Questionnaire

Hagen, Harry J. PVT Company M Two Questionnaires

Kinkead, George W. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Simpson, William H. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Swanson, Clarence CPL Company H Two postcards

Woody, Garrett C. CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company
732

66th Infantry Brigade

131st Infantry Regiment

Carleton, William E. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Clay, Alexander PVT Company M 27-paper memoirs and Questionnaire

Dunne, William F. PFC Company A Photocopy of Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book and books, 

The 131st US Infantry in the World War and History of World

War II. Books transferred to the Library Holdings

Fino, Anthony CPL Company L Questionnaire

Gordon, William J. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Johnson, Elmer H. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Kopitzkee, Theofil PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

 J. Company

Loh, Russell P. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Mance, Stephen M. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Pope, Thomas A. CPL Company E Newspaper article, “Last Doughboy MoH Recipient Dies”

Pratt, Merritt C. SGT Company G 33d Division General Orders 54, May 17, 1919; collection of 

poems; photocopy of The Charleston Daily Roll, May 14, 1919, 

on U.S.S. Charleston; and Questionnaire. See also: 4th

Division, 39th Infantry Regiment

Waldemar, Selmar PVT Company L Transcribed diary for the period April 5, 1918-June 4, 1919

Weinberg, Henry G. PFC Biographical data and transcribed diary for the period June 19,

1918-June 2, 1919

Westerman, Lawrence 1LT Company M Transcripts of oral interviews conducted on February 18, 1995

and May 26, 1995

132d Infantry Regiment

Dordea, Niculae PFC Company A Questionnaire

Hendrickson, Emery PVT Company B Questionnaire

 C. 

Hertwig, Charles C. 1LT Company B Questionnaire

Reiter, Charles PVT Incomplete Questionnaire prepared by widow

Sauer, John H. PVT Headquarters Photocopy of enlistment record and two Questionnaires

Company

124th Machine Gun Battalion

Collins, James E. PVT Company D Photocopies of Illinois National Guard enlistment record and 

discharge paper; photocopies of enlistment record and discharge 

paper; photocopy of History of 124th Machine Gun Battalion, 

66th Brigade, 33rd Division, A.E.F.; 1946 and 1947 excerpts 

from the 33d Division’s newsletter, War Veteran; and 5 

photographs

Helberg, William L. PVT Company B Questionnaire
733

Newman, William W. SGT Company D Original enlistment record and discharge paper, typed 

summary of the unit’s major operations, and a postcard

Silas, Reuben E. PVT Headquarters The History of 122nd Field Artillery, 33rd Division. Unit

Company history transferred to the Library Holdings

58th Field Artillery Brigade

122d Field Artillery Regiment

Alexander, Waldemar SGT Battery B Questionnaire

 H. 

Bailey, Murray S. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Benson, Garfield C. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Bergman, Louis Harry PVT Battery B The History of the 122nd Field Artillery, 33rd Division, and

Questionnaire

Dietrich, Carl W. SGT Battery B “Battery B Club”; 4 scrapbooks; and Questionnaire

Fahrenbach, Oliver PFC Battery E Battery Roster, 1974; leave and travel permits; and 

 P. Questionnaire

Grotnes, Carl C. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

Howard, Theodore M. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Korez, Alexander B. Bugler Battery B Questionnaire

Maixner, Samuel C. Battery B “Battery B Club” reunion programs and rosters

Ross, George G. CPII Battery B Questionnaire

Webster, Forrest U. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Weyer, Andrew Chief Battery E Service record; letters, May 1918-June, 1919; notebooks;

 Benson Mechanic postcards; special orders; travel permit; and newspaper clippings

123d Field Artillery Regiment

Albright, Albion D. Bugler Battery E Letter, May 19, 1919; postcard; discharge paper; and 

Questionnaire

Brookens, John CPL Battery A Short History of Battery A, 123rd Field in World War One,

 A.C.O. and Questionnaire

Cusak, Thomas P. SGT Battery C Letter, October 27, 1918, and Questionnaire

Elness, Peter I. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Johnson, Homer W. CPT Questionnaire

Jokie, Henry H. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Madsen, Andrew SGT Memoir, 1917-1919

Madson, Hans PFC Questionnaire

Neibert, Elmer H. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Nelson, Clarence A. SGT Battery A Questionnaire
734

Unknown Handwritten diary covering the period March 28, 1917-May 

25, 1919 and photographs. Photograph transferred to the

Photo Archives

124th Field Artillery Regiment

Babcock, William E. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Fri, Frank A. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Herrick, Andrew H. PVT Battery C Questionnaire

108th Trench Mortar Battery

Davis, Harold B. 1SG Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

122d Machine Gun Battalion

Potter, Louis D. Wagoner Company A Questionnaire

108th Engineer Regiment

Babian, Simon J. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Jones, Fred P. SFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Langhauser, Walter CPL Company C Questionnaire

McCloskey, Floyd C. PVT Company E Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; The 

Lakeshore Times newspaper article, “A World War I 

Veteran Remembers,” May 19, 1981; and Questionnaire

Richards, Robert P. 1LT Company F Letter, April 5, 1919

Rothamel, William H. PVT Company B 10 letters, March 29, 1917-April 10, 1919

Schalk, Louis A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Staral, George F. PFC Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Peterson, Bernard PVT Questionnaire

 C. 

Trains

108th Ammunition Train

Sabel, Walter R. PFC Company B Reminiscences; Singalong sheet; and Questionnaire

108th Sanitary Train

Ingman, Pern R. SGT 131st Ambulance Handwritten diary for the period March 12-October 23, 

Company 1918

Sirmay, Emery J. PFC 131st Field See: 33d Division, Headquarters, 33d Division

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Carter, Burton R. PFC Reflections, “The Day the Sun Stood Still” and Questionnaire
735

Dantone, Antonio PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Steer, William F. PVT 311th Sales Questionnaire

Commissary

34th Division

67th Infantry Brigade

133d Infantry Regiment

Cascarelli, Roy J. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Chester, Lonnie PVT Company E; Questionnaire

Company L

Lewis, Harry W. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Lusk, Murray H. Wagoner Company C Questionnaire

Murphy, Manuel R. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Nicodemus, Lynn J. SGT Company E Questionnaire

Warburton, John H. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

134th Infantry Regiment

Adams, Lon PVT Company A Questionnaire

Hancock, Harold L. CPL Questionnaire

68th Infantry Brigade

135th Infantry Regiment

Hunter, Allan S. SGT Company D; 242d P.W.E. History; promotion certificate; proficiency

242d POW certificate; letter of recommendation; mementos; The Escort 

`Company Little Bolshie, U.S.A.T. America; and military

service account

Bliven, Oscar H. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Cavanaugh, James P. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Hayek, Will J. 2LT Company E Questionnaire

Judkins, Laurel R. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Kelley, Delancy Vern PVT Company K Questionnaire

Roberts, Earl F. PVT Company B See: 36th Division, 144th Infantry Regiment

Smith, Raymond A. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Strand, William CPL Company F Questionnaire

136th Infantry Regiment

Curtis, Edward T. 2LT Company C See: 20th Century

Grillot, Raymond A. PVT Questionnaire

Madsen, Andrew See: 33d Division, 123d Field Artillery Regiment
736

Marshall, Wayne D. PVT Company M Enlistment record and discharge paper

Miller, Arnold L. PVT Company L Scrapbook and Questionnaire

Moore, Virgil E. Company E Diary, July 1917-July 1918, and Questionnaire

Pollei, Anthony P. CPL Questionnaire

Roberts, Hugh SGT Company K Questionnaire

59th Field Artillery Brigade

125th Field Artillery Regiment

Edwards, Leslie E. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

Greene, Signar E. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Hauger, Jacob PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Will, Harold E. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

126th Field Artillery Regiment

Heinz, Harry F. PFC Battery C Diary, August, 1917-March, 1919; letters, August, 1917-

November, 1918; soldier’s paybook; general orders; Scrap

Book; and Questionnaire

Thomson, Seth PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Tufford, Will I. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

127th Field Artillery Regiment

Kreycik, James Roster of M.O.T.C. Band, Camp Riley

Palecek, John H. SGT Battery D Questionnaire

Whisinnand, Harry L. PVT Battery C Discharge paper and Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

109th Engineer Regiment

Boran, John L. CPL Company C Memoirs; postcards; soldier’s paybook, overseas register of

109th Engineers; various mementos; company roster, 1917;

company passenger list; general orders; and request for clothing

Connelly, Clifford PFC Company A Questionnaire

Morganfield, William PVT Company D Questionnaire

 S. 

109th Field Signal Battalion

Sinclair, Hector R. SFC Company B Questionnaire

Trains

109th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Dundas, W. A. Company B Bound diary covering the period 3 March-11 October 1918
737

109th Ammunition Train

Black, Arthur A. SGT Questionnaire

Bothell, Dewey E. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Compton, Silas B. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Giese, Joseph J. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Ohlschlager, Edward Wagoner Questionnaire

 C. 

Wilcox, William H. PFC Questionnaire

109th Supply Train

Rose, John B. PFC Questionnaire

109th Engineer Train

Farrens, Elmer Wagoner Letter, December 11, 1918; reminiscences; discharge papers;

personal war accounts; and Questionnaire

Frint, John W. Wagoner Questionnaire

109th Sanitary Train

Aurelius, Lawrence PFC 135th Ambulance Questionnaire

 E. Company

Clark, Harry B. 1LT 135th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Sohlberg, Olof I. CPT 135th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Anderson, Carl E. SGT 59th Field Questionnaire

Artillery Brigade

Short, William G. PVT Questionnaire

Wiegardt, Alfred PFC Company G Questionnaire

35th Division

69th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 69th Infantry Brigade

McConnell, Donald F. SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

137th Infantry Regiment

Barnett, George T. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Bietz, Harry W. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Case, Alexander H. PFC Company D Letter recounting military service, January 15, 1919; 

correspondence from Kansas National Guard and Red 

Cross, 1917-1919; and Questionnaire

Connor, Frank L. CPL Company B Questionnaire
738

Ericsson, Arthur J. LT Company L Newspaper articles

Evans, Thomas L. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Filinger, Charles J. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Fritscher, Henry PFC Reminiscences and Questionnaire

Hancock, Paul F. SGT Questionnaire

Kinsey, Arnold M. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Mahin, Charles E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Minner, Ernest C. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Richards, James B. SGT Questionnaire

Simonson, Tom PFC Company D Questionnaire

Spivey, William L. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Supple, Howard SGM Company C; “A History of Company C, 137th Infantry Regiment, 35th

Headquarters Division” and Questionnaire

Company

Vaughn, Arthur E. PVT Company I Official Letters, 1937, and part of Questionnaire

White, George I. CPL Company F Questionnaire

138th Infantry Regiment

Churchill, Emmett C. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Murray, Charles W. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Ratliff, Russell CPL Questionnaire

Sailor, Henry 1. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Sweningsen, Milton Company G Diary, April 1918-April 1919; letters, May 1918-April 1919;

 B. postcards; soldier’s paybook; identity cards; World War I 

summary of 35th Division; scrapbook; miscellaneous post-war

correspondence; “My Four Days Under Fire”; and Questionnaire

129th Machine Gun Battalion

Gage, Amos Horse- Company D Questionnaire

shoer

McNellis, Louie H. PVT Company C Questionnaire

70th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 70th Infantry Brigade

Talbot, Arthur W. SGT Questionnaire

139th Infantry Regiment

Crumrine, Harvy W. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Duncan, Ben F. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Elliott, Worley H. PVT Company I Partial company roster; Purple Heart Award; gas mask 

instruction; newspaper article; and Questionnaire
739

Englund, Lawrence PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Gaarder, Christian A. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Green, Charles W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Grossman, Edmund A. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Harr, Lloyd T. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Huey, Archie Cook Company C Questionnaire

Kallock, Parker C. MAJ 139th Infantry See: Near East Relief Expedition

Marshall, Chester B. SGT Company K Questionnaire

Nemec, William M. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Oldfield, Willie A. SGT Company I Memoranda, roster of wounded, and proposal for memorial

Riddle, John H. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Rothones, John V. PVT Questionnaire

Wikus, Julius SGT Company M Questionnaire

140th Infantry Regiment

Gary, Ovey PVT Company K Questionnaire

Gipson, Russell R. CPL Company I Newspaper article on presentation of Purple Heart Award 

and Questionnaire

Hagan, Fendell A. 1SG Company F Questionnaire

Harrison, Robert D. SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hurst, Floyd J. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Kallock, Parker C. MAJ Questionnaire. See: Near East Relief Expedition

Lembeck, William H. CPL Company F Questionnaire

McGann, Henry K. CPT Machine Gun Letter, July 28, 1918. See also: Mexican Border

Company

Pierce, Forest CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Powell, John W. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Weidemann, Walter PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

 J. Company

Wrangham, Thomas PVT Company C Questionnaire

 W. 

130th Machine Gun Battalion

Druce, Charles T. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Parker, Lester S., Jr. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Roper, William L. PFC Company B Memories, Company B, 130th Machine Gun Battalion; “With

Harry Truman in World War V; and Questionnaire
740

60th Field Artillery Brigade

128th Field Artillery Regiment

Beckeler, August PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Campbell, Harold PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Higley, Rolland C. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Johns, Harry C. PVT Battery E Battery Roster; pamphlets; and soldier’s paybook

Morrow, Lockie E. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Uding, Joseph C. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

129th Field Artillery Regiment

Hines, Joel C. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Jones, B. R. CPL Headquarters Letters, October 1918-January, 1919

Company

Jordan, Gordon B. Battery D Questionnaire

Myers, Harry PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Smith, Clarence B. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Statzel, Daniel Cook Battery D Discharge paper; enlistment record; official record of 129th 

Field Artillery Regiment; and Questionnaire

130th Field Artillery Regiment

Axline, Andrew A. 1SG Battery F Questionnaire

Bachman, Ray CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Cardner, Benjamin M. Wagoner Discharge Paper and Questionnaire

Carter, William W. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Chancellor, Chester A. Mechanic Battery D Questionnaire

Flottman, Edward A. SGT Battery D Letters, August 1917-April 1919; Les Beaux Jours, student

paper and letters, Spring 1919; and postcards

Glaves, Virgil E. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Ink, Ira M. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Jennings, Dana T. 1LT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Johnson, Russell SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Liepman, Morres V. SGT Questionnaire

Lyons, Reed M. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Surtees, Baisal L. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Trock, Elmer L. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
741

Divisional Troops

128th Machine Gun Battalion

Kaselack, Otto E. PFC Company A Questionnaire

110th Engineer Regiment

Bruce, Charles E. PFC Company A “History of the Original Company A, 110th Engineers, 35th

Division, A.E.F.”, and Questionnaire

Martin, Ray P. CPT Company A Questionnaire

Rizzi, Joseph N. CPL Company A Typescript of book on World War I and World War II;

newspaper articles on book; and Questionnaire

Timmins, Vaughn E. CPT Company B Questionnaire

110th Field Signal Battalion

Carson, George W. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Dinndorf, Louis D. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Sargent, Frank H. SGT Company A

Trains

110th Ammunition Train

Freeland, Harold G. CPL Questionnaire

Howland, Ralph R. Wagoner Company A Questionnaire

Ulmer, Charles SGM Questionnaire

110th Sanitary Train

Fritsche, Elmer C. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Rafferty, John V. 2/LT 140th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Wood, Clarence M. PVT 140th Ambulance Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Lanza, Conrad A. COL See: Above Division, 1st Army Corps

Bennett, Calvin F. 2LT Veterinarian

Fuller, Alfred PVT Company E Questionnaire

36th Division

71st Infantry Brigade

141st Infantry Regiment

Baggett, Earley PVT Machine Gun Two Questionnaires

Company

Bogart, Leonard S. CPL Company A Questionnaire
742

Daniel, Ralph L. PVT Company B Two Questionnaires

Hunsucker, Clyde A. LT Company M Photocopied transcripts of 2 letters, December 11, 1918 and

February 25, 1919; citation; and promotion certificate

Montgomery, John K. SGT Company B Newspaper clipping, “Company 1, First Texas Infantry,” and

Questionnaire

Mosher, Melvin J. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Powell, Charles H. SGT Company D Questionnaire

142d Infantry Regiment

Poe, Alton C. PVT Company H Letters, August and September, 1918; notebook; citation;

insurance policy; and grave location

Quinn, William J. PVT Machine Gun Original copy of enlistment record and discharge papers

Company

Roberts, Earl A. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Straley, Willard E. CPL Company C Questionnaire

White, George L. 1SG Company F Questionnaire

Whitman, Lloyd E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Williams, Barney E. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Zondlee, Oscar F. Company K Just first page of Questionnaire

132d Machine Gun Battalion

Sawyer, Robert H. 1LT Original 1907 USMC military record and discharge paper; 

original June 1917 enlistment record and discharge paper from 

the 2d Regiment, Texas Infantry; “Service Record” for 2d 

Regiment, Texas Infantry; 2 Christmas cards; newspaper

clippings; and poem, “The Soldier’s Vision;” 

Smith, DeWitt C. 2LT Company D S. W. Brookhart’s 1918 Rifle Training in War; 1916 1916 

manual Signal Book, U.S. Army; 1917 manual, Manual of 

Interior Guard Duty; AEF’s 1917 manual Defensive Measures 

Against Gas Attacks; AWC’s December 1917 Notes on 

Uniforms and Insignia; AEF’s 1919 Individual Instruction in 

Revolver and Pistol Practice; AEF’s 1918 Censorship Orders 

for Troops in the Field; and the War Department’s 1918 

Machine Gun Service Regulations; 1958 commemorative 

edition of the November 11, 1918 The Stars and Stripes; 

program, First Army Corps Field and Track Meet, March 15, 

1919; flyer, “Layout for Equipment Inspection;” photocopy of 

GEN’s Pershing’s notice to departing officers of the AEF; 

booklet, “General Description of Machine Gun Carts;” blueprint 

for constructing a firing position; and assorted documents on 

the organization of a machine gun company. Publications and 

manuals transferred to the Library Holdings; Stars and Stripes

transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Terry, Wesley CPL Company C Questionnaire
743

72d Infantry Brigade

143d Infantry Regiment

Cahal, Ross R. SGT Company C Damaged notebook that stopped a shell fragment; small book, In 

Flanders’ Fields and Other Poems; postcards; commemorative 

silk Souvenir de France postcard;1917 Thanksgiving menu 

containing a company roster; flyer, "Songs for the Hike;" flyer, 

"Songs of Camp Bowie;" reunion correspondence; The Hatchet, 

July 26, 1918; and Questionnaire

Evans, Willie P. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Greer, Royden C. SGT Questionnaire

Montgomery, Roy D. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Murad, Louis G. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Murdock, Lewis N. PFC Questionnaire

Price, Joe Sam CPL Company K Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper and 

Questionnaire

Rusk, John J. Company G Questionnaire

Staha, Val W. PFC Machine Gun Pencil sketches and Questionnaire

Company

Williams, Arthur E. Company C Letter, November 17, 1918, and newspaper clippings

144th Infantry Regiment

Coleman, Jerry E. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Funkhauser, Albert See: 3d Division, 7th Machine Gun Battalion

Gaines, Sidney A. SGT Company B Reflections and partially completed Questionnaire

Johnston, Hugh D. PVT Company K Photocopies of 12 letters, June 8, 1918-May 12, 1920

Roberts, Earl F. PVT Company K Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; 

photocopy of letter, March 30, 1919; and photocopies of 

various other documents

133d Machine Gun Battalion

Garrett, James T. Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Murphy, Ewell E. 2LT Company B Questionnaire

Wright, Ralph B. PFC Only first page of Questionnaire completed

61st Field Artillery Brigade

131st Field Artillery Regiment

Calogero, Edward R. PFC Battery C; Veterans Bureau letter regarding adjusted compensation and

Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Day, Tunnell PVT Battery C Questionnaire
744

Lauderdale, James B. PFC Supply Company Note from widow providing an overview on his military service

Lee, Robert P. Wagoner Supply Company Note from his spouse providing an overview of his military

service

Winfield, Ernest A. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

133d Field Artillery Regiment

Fisher, Adolph G. PFC Partially completed Questionnaire

Newell, Clyde L. CPL Battery F Newspaper clippings and Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

131st Machine Gun Battalion

Knight, Robert H. CPL Company D Questionnaire

111th Engineer Regiment

Blauer, Clinton E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

111th Field Signal Battalion

Gibson, James D. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Sawyer, Henry W. CPL Company C Military dance program, Company B, 7th Texas Infantry, 

August 24, 1917; French General Headquarters Order No. 

15,302, April 2, 1919, citing Sawyer for "extraordinary 

heroism;" enlistment record and discharge paper for the 

7th Texas Infantry; enlistment record and discharge paper

Tilley, Paul R. CPL Company A Partially completed Questionnaire

Walker, Walfred L. PFC Company B Memoirs, “A Brief History of My Life in the U.S. Army, during 

the World War, 7-9-1917 to 6-19-1919” and photocopy of 

article, “Walker Tells Success Secret,” December 22, 1958

Trains

111th Ammunition Train

Meier, Joe W. PFC Company A Questionnaire

111th Sanitary Train

Zinn, James E. Wagoner 141st Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Braswell, Floyd R. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Davis, Oscar H. PVT Questionnaire

Siewert, Gus W. SGT Company E Questionnaire

White, Lonnie J. Donor “Chief of the Arrowheads: Major General William R. Smith 

and the 36th Division in France,” in Military History of Texas 

and the Southwest, and “Indian Soldiers of the 36th Division,” 

in Military History of Texas and the Southwest

Whitley, W. A. PVT Company K Questionnaire
745

37th Division

73d Infantry Brigade

145th Infantry Regiment

Corner, Nelson W. 1LT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Dennis, Dallas D. MAJ Company E Postcards; pamphlet, “Military Testament of Colonel De Maud’

Hug Commanding the 35th Infantry to His Regiment,” pamphlet, 

“Regulations Governing Intensive Training of Recruits;” training 

pamphlets, Combat Instructions and Problems in Minor Tactics; 

list of officers and enlisted men buried at Bois de Montfaucon; 

Special Regulations; booklet, “Trench Orders for the American 

Forces in France;” Army of Occupation menu for “Get Together 

Dinner,” January 28. 1919; Army General Staff College (AEF) 

Third Course, Lecture 10, “Relief of a Division by Another 

Division;” and Training Memorandum 94, December 22, 1918; 

The Special Regulations transferred to the Library Holdings

Gibson, Henry W. CPL Company G Letter dated September 22, 1975 explaining why is unable to

complete a Questionnaire

Hurd, Glen PFC Company K Questionnaire

Lamport, Irl R. SGT Company L Postcards; pass; leave papers; special orders; list of Company L 

personnel wounded and killed; pamphlet, The Technique of 

Liaison in Battle; poem, “Let’s Get Where We’re Going!” and 

Questionnaire. Pamphlet transferred to the Library Holdings

Lea, Herbert S. SGT Headquarters Two annotated notebooks and newspaper article

Company

Makin, Herbert D. CPL Company M General Orders 38-A, February 28, 1919; article, “Ex-Doughboy 

Makin Receives Medal from France;” and Questionnaire

Schumacher, John A. PVT Headquarters Excerpts from a diary; copies of photographs; copies of

Company newspaper clippings; copy of discharge paper and enlistment

record; copies of VA documents; and assorted documents

Wiswell, Ray M. PVT Large number of postcards concerning training at Camp Lee; 

and several issues of Erie’s World War I News 

146th Infantry Regiment

Fahl, David L. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Stark, Julius A. 1LT Company D Letter dated February 1982 providing a personal account 

of military service and Questionnaire

Teegarden, John PFC Company C Questionnaire

74th Infantry Brigade

147th Infantry Regiment

Bennett, Stanley Mechanic Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Grandstaff, Howard Headquarters Questionnaire

 H. Company
746

Weise, Robert LT Handwritten diary covering the period July 10, 1917-April 19,

1919

Wilson, Earl PFC Company B Questionnaire

148th Infantry Regiment

Lehman, Dwight PFC Company G Questionnaire

Nelson, Alfred PFC Company G 37th Division A.E.F. Veterans News, May 1940, and Questionnaire

Shivell, Arthur PFC Company H Questionnaire

136th Machine Gun Battalion

Schilhabel, William PFC Questionnaire

 G. 

62d Field Artillery Brigade

135th Field Artillery Regiment

Hamm, George S. CPL Headquarters Discharge paper; enlistment record; discharge paper; and

Company diploma from Mexican school

Savage, Vernon B. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Sweet, Howard N. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Woodley, Alden H. PVT Battery C Diary, June 21, 1918-January 27, 1919; program, “The Official 

Show of the 135th Field Artillery (Old Troop A) of the 37th 

Division, A.E.F. ‘Going Home’,” April 14-19, 1919; postcard;

and Questionnaire

136th Field Artillery Regiment

Baiter, Raymond L. 2LT Battery F Passenger List for Battery F, March 12, 1919

Clark, Samuel S. PFC Battery D Collection of letters, September 1916-November 1918; 

discharge paper; and enlistment record

Feth, George A. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Geyer, Edward F. CPL Battery C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record

112th Trench Mortar Battery

Stroia, Nick SGT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

134th Machine Gun Battalion

Buchanan, Philip P. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Lockard, Charles P. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Stahl, Olin B. Bugler Company B Questionnaire

Stankovich, Peter PVT Company A Photocopy of enlistment record; newspaper clipping; and 

partially completed Questionnaire
747

112th Engineer Regiment

Beck, George E. PFC Company F Reminiscence of November 10, 1918; “F Company, 112th 

Engineers Veterans Association News Bulletin,” November 5, 

1949; 37th Division A.E.F. Veterans News, November 1978; 

and map and history of 37th Division operations, October 30-

November 11, 1918

Handen, Albert PFC Company C Questionnaire

Lea, Howard A. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Wagner, Clifford C. SFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

112th Field Signal Battalion

Smith, Theodore S. CPL Partially completed Questionnaire

Trains

112th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Martin, Sumner L. 1LT Memoirs, “World War I, 1917-1919, Chaplain Sumner L. 

Martin, 37th Division.” Memoirs edited by his daughter

112th Ammunition Train

Goodson, Jasper M. Wagoner Company E Autobiography, “As I Remember” and Questionnaire

Yeager, Harry M. Wagoner Company A Questionnaire

112th Sanitary Train

Ashburn, Oscar L. PFC 146th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Campbell, Nelson E. 148th Field Itinerary of 148 Field Hospital, 37th Division in World War I

Hospital

Donaldson, Stuart S. PFC 148th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Fledderman, Raymond PVT 147th Ambulance Questionnaire

 G. Company

Meyer, Rolla L. PVT 148th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

McSweeney, John W. CPT Six postcards containing overview of his military service 

Stant, William L. Pamphlet, “The Thirty Seventh’s Bit” 

Straub, Ray E. 1LT Questionnaire

Wollam, Walter W. CPL Badly faded itinerary diary, July 14, 1917-March 4, 1919,

and partial Questionnaire completed by spouse
748

38th Division

75th Infantry Brigade

150th Infantry Regiment

McCray, Carl A. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Sturgeon, Clifford B. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Wirth, Walter W. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

138th Machine Gun Battalion

Barret, Heyward R. 1LT Company C Questionnaire

76th Infantry Brigade

151st Infantry Regiment

Collins, Albert D. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Humphries, George SGT Company C See: 4th Division, 39th Infantry Regiment]

 F. 

Johnson, Clifford H. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Mottern, Layton R. 1LT Intelligence Questionnaire

Trainor, Ross F. PFC Machine Gun Partial Questionnaire

Company

152d Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Fred L. PVT Medical Two Questionnaires

Detachment

Boyll, Esten A. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Bradley, Joseph L. 1LT Questionnaire

Cook, Roy F. SGT See: 82d Division, 325th Infantry Regiment

Good, Willard CPL Company K Questionnaire. See also: 38th Division, 113th Supply Train

139th Machine Gun Battalion

Hambleton, James L. PVT Company D Questionnaire. See also: 83d Division, 324th Machine Gun

Battalion

Heinzmann, Fred C. SGT Company G Questionnaire

63d Field Artillery Brigade

137th Field Artillery Regiment

Allen, Fred H. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Barnes, Galen A. CPL Battery C Questionnaire
749

Engel, Arthur F. SGT Battery F Two annotated notebooks; discharge paper; enlistment record; 

annotated Soldier’s Hand Book (Revised, 1913); leave permit;

roster; newspaper clippings to include “Principal Dates in the 

Great War;” photographs; artifacts; and Questionnaire completed

by a family member. Artifacts transferred to the Army Heritage 

Museum; photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Healy, George W. 1LT Questionnaire

Miessler, Erich C. Musician Band Two Questionnaires

2d Class

138th Field Artillery Regiment

Denton, Charles E. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Heise, Albert A. CPL Questionnaire

139th Field Artillery Regiment

Brown, Henry E. PFC Battery A Photocopies of meal ticket, pass and cartoon

Harris, Walter M. CPL Questionnaire

Howland, Myron E. PVT Battery F Photocopies of induction order, discharge paper and enlistment 

record; registration certificate; and Questionnaire

Hudelson, William L. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Thomas, Wilbur H. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Warner, Everett L. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Divisional Troops

113th Engineer Regiment

Davis, Raymond R. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Reid, Albert Y. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Troendly, Joseph T. PFC Company E Thanksgiving menu and company roster, November 1917

113th Field Signal Battalion

Brookshire, Paul W. PFC Questionnaire

Phillips, Chester A. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Trains

113th Ammunition Train

Baker, Eugene J. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

113th Supply Train

Good, Willard CPL Company F See: 38th Division, 152d Infantry Regiment 

McCormick, Wallace SGT Company A Questionnaire

 P. 
750

113th Sanitary Train

Conn, Charles J. PVT 150th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Cantrell, Robert H. PVT See: 78th Division, 310th Infantry Regiment

Driskill, John F. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Gillis, Joseph A. PVT Questionnaire

39th Division

77th Infantry Brigade

153d Infantry Regiment

Blevins, Ira W. 1SG Company F Questionnaire

Wood, Roy 1LT Company B See: 32d Division, 126th Infantry Regiment

154th Infantry Regiment

Ellis, Grady Mechanic Questionnaire

Littlejohn, John D. 2LT Company B Company photograph and Questionnaire. Photograph

transferred to the Photo Archives

Peaslee, Leonard S. Company G Brief letter accounting military service

Simmons, Leander E. 1LT Company H Enlistment record; officer’s record book; special orders; 

promotion; casual log, July 19, 1919; embarkation card; 

discharge paper, September, 1916; reenlistment paper; 

and Questionnaire

141st Machine Gun Battalion

Finkle, Ralph PVT Questionnaire

Hardin, Bert C. SGT Headquarters Postcards; special orders; ship’s passenger list; rosters,

Company Headquarters, A, B, C, and D, 141st Anti-Aircraft Machine Gun 

Battalion, Company B; service record; and newspaper

articles; and Questionnaire

Honaker, Samuel A. CPT Aide to BG W. See: Above Division, AEF, North Russia, Box 2

P. Richardson

Stroud, Joseph C. PFC Company B Two Questionnaires

78th Infantry Brigade

155th 1nfantry Regiment

Pierce, Joseph A. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Webb, Theodore SGT Company I Questionnaire

156th Infantry Regiment

Brooks, William H. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Libersat, Henry P. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

Martin, Tom B. CPT Company I Questionnaire
751

Mayeaux, Louis C. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Webb, William C. SGT Questionnaire

64th Field Artillery Brigade

140th Field Artillery Regiment

Penn, Dennis O. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

141st Field Artillery Regiment

Marion, Charles A. SGT Questionnaire

Merkel, Arthur C. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

142d Field Artillery Regiment

Carroll, Herman H. SGT Battery E Questionnaire

Cash, Ray CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Few, Paul C. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Markley, Albert D. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Moore, Melvin W. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

114th Engineer Regiment

Alderton, David A. CPL Band Questionnaire

Atz, Nolan A. PVT Questionnaire

Bass, Dennis M. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Ferris, Joseph K. CPL Questionnaire

Kilby, Frank PVT Company D Questionnaire

Wood, Charles R. CPL Company C Questionnaire

114th Field Signal Battalion

Phillips, Herman R. PVT Company C Letter, November 24, 1918, and Questionnaire

Smith, Theodore S. CPL See: 37th Division, 112th Field Signal Battalion

Trains

114th Ammunition Train

Barlow, John W. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Trice, Oscar P. 1SG Questionnaire

114th Sanitary Train

Pastorius, Ray W. PVT 155th Ambulance Two handwritten diaries covering period May 27, 1918-March

Company 11, 1919 and March 13-May 22, 1919; pressed ivy leaves

from the Kaiser’s castle on the Rhine River

Sinders, Cliff PVT 153d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company
752

Stone, Ben J. SGT 153d Ambulance Two Questionnaires

Company

Schmaltz, Carl F. Wagoner 155th Field Only first page of Questionnaire completed by daughter

Hosp1tal

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Ard, Noah P. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Chatterton, Neal L. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Ingram, Charles CPL Questionnaire

Thomas, Roy N. PFC Questionnaire. See also: 90th Division, Unidentified Units

40th Division

79th Infantry Brigade

157th Infantry Regiment

Brown, Lyle W. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Cover, Charles J. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Lemon, Eddie H. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Neill, Roy G. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Seeley, Willis R. CPL Company D Questionnaire

158th Infantry Regiment

Cunningham, Clare B. CPL Questionnaire

Knutson, Karl J. PVT See: 32d Division, 128th Infantry Regiment

Payne, Stanley T. Cook Partial Questionnaire

Still, Ralph E. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Taylor, Ancel Company A Questionnaire

Willey, Rufus CPL Questionnaire

144th Machine Gun Battalion

Malde, Olaf CPL Questionnaire

80th Infantry Brigade

159th Infantry Regiment

Donaldson, Clinton SGT Company I Three letters, 1918-1919; reminiscence, “A Visit by General

Pershing;” and Questionnaire

Griffin, Berry L. SGT Company C Letter, December 5, 1918, and Questionnaire

Martin, Harold J. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Ropolo, Peter J. Musician Band Questionnaire

3d Class

160th Infantry Regiment

Benson, Emil SGT Company M Questionnaire
753

Thompson, Archibald 2LT Company H See: 4th Division, 59th Infantry Regiment

 M. 

145th Machine Gun Battalion

Jenkins, F. Marlyn PVT Company B Questionnaire

Pinter, Michael PFC Company H See: 86th Division, 341st Infantry Regiment

65th Field Artillery Brigade

143d Field Artillery Regiment

Coor-Pender, Howard 2LT Battery A Questionnaire

Farka, Paul Battery B Clothing receipt; compensation insurance; and songs

Green, Howard F. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Ingham, Henry R. 1LT Special Orders, 1917-1948. Special Orders transferred to 

Library Holdings

Jack, Delbert E. PVT Battery C 11 letters, September 17, 1918-July 25, 1918

144th Field Artillery Regiment

Lincoln, Warren S. PVT Battery C Postcards; travel pass; commissary card; leave permission; 

boarding card; regimental roster, 1926; memorandum; clothing 

report; pamphlets and mementos from welcoming committee; 

newspaper articles; “Chronicle concerning the Activities of Carl 

E.G. Palmen,” (American Legion); and Questionnaire

Tichenor, Norwood CPL Battery A Questionnaire

 D. 

145th Field Artillery Regiment

Hilton, Samuel W. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Mathison, Abraham J. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Osguthorpe, Joseph PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

 C. Company

115th Trench Mortar Battery

Armstrong, Raymond PVT Questionnaire

Boring, D. Elmer SGT Questionnaire

Chulik, Arnold J. CPL Photographs and Questionnaire. Photographs transferred to the 

Photo Archives

Divisional Troops

143d Machine Gun Battalion

Norviel, John W. SGT Company A Questionnaire

115th Engineer Regiment

Dunham, Norman A. Three volume memoirs, “The War as I Saw It,” covering the

period November 1917-May 1919

Hill, Riley S. CPL Company C Questionnaire
754

Hofer, Ralph E. Wagoner Company A Questionnaire

Honaker, Samuel A. CPT See: Above Division, AEF North Russia

Huffman, Denzil E. CPL Company C Newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Collage, Herbert F. PVT Troop order, February 17, 1919, and reunion programs and

associated announcements, 1928 and 1930

Schlosser, John J. PFC Questionnaire

Trains

115th Ammunition Train

Whitehead, Stanley L. SGT Company A Questionnaire

115th Supply Train

Loveall, Edward T. Mess Truck Company Questionnaire

SGT No. 1

115th Sanitary Train

Bell, George PFC 159th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Lacey, Theodore H. CPL 158th Ambulance Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Enlow, Carl SGT Questionnaire

Kappes, Christ PVT Casualty Questionnaire

Detachment 445

41st Division

81st Infantry Brigade

161st Infantry Regiment

Barber, Richard W. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Brown, Francis L. 2LT Company C Questionnaire

Campbell, Arthur E. CPT Company B William Duane’s 1813 A Hand Book for Riflemen; annotated 

Officer’s Record Book; The Stars and Stripes, June 13, 1919, 

November 7, 1942 and July 4, 1944; Yank, June 1, 1945; three 

letters, March 19, March 24 and December 1, 1918; discharge 

paper; military record; three poems; collection of newspaper

clippings (many concerning World War II); assorted official

documents; and Questionnaire. Hand Book and periodicals

transferred to Library Holdings 

Cromer, Herbert Mess Supply Questionnaire

SGT Company

Jones, Harold A. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Rogers, George E. Musician Band Questionnaire

3d Class
755

Thomas, Mike W. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Worley, Ross E. SGT Company D Questionnaire

162d Infantry Regiment

Amoth, Clarence N. 1SG Company G Questionnaire

Brandaw, Odell W. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Hipp, Ernest Wagoner Supply Undated unit transportation roster and Questionnaire

Company

Jameson, George F. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Kennedy, Lancelot A. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Ketchum, Edward S. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Norgard, Earl R. 1SG Company A Promotion certificate; photocopy of “History of the Third 

Oregon;” and Questionnaire

Peterson, Fred L. 2LT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Strange, James A. SGT Company K Questionnaire

Strickland, Herbert CPL Company B Questionnaire

 M. 

Williams, Harry F. 1SG Company F Questionnaire

147th Machine Gun Battalion

Hanson, Fritz G. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Warren, Lewis P. SSG Questionnaire

82d Infantry Brigade

163d Infantry Regiment

Collins, Bernard L. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Grove, John S. PVT Questionnaire

Johnson, Knute E. PVT Questionnaire

Joyce, Harold H. LT Diary with handwritten entries for period January 1-March 4, 

1918; Joyce was killed in action

Polutnik, Ernest V. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Townsend, Paul O. PVT Company M Registration Certificate; booklet, English-French Hand Book 

for the Use of United States Soldiers; New Testament; two 

World War II Ration Books; letter, June 3, 1918; Roll of Honor 

roster for Company M; and commemorative poster in 

recognition of military service. Hand Book transferred to the 

Library Holdings

164th Infantry Regiment

Adams, Joel E. SGM Headquarters Photocopies of National Guard discharge paper; enlistment

Company record; discharge paper; and promotion certificate
756

Beling, Rudyard G. PFC See: 1st Division, 26th Infantry Regiment

Franklin, John W. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Geist, George E. Company E Scrapbook including rosters and service record, and 

Classification Camp, Brest. See separate box

Gillespie, Harold N. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Heidenreich, CPL Company E Questionnaire

 Raymond F. 

Leonard, Robert Bugler Company I Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record; 

telegram; and newspaper clipping of obituary

McCusker, Bernard SGT Company I Questionnaire

 P. 

Peters, William J. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Schuyler, Roy E. SGT Company M Troop billet card and brief letter highlighting military service

Wasserman, Louis PVT Company A Small collection of letters, September 10, 1918-February 1, 

1919

148th Machine Gun Battalion

Sanders, W. Ray SGT Questionnaire

66th Field Artillery Brigade

146th Field Artillery Regiment

Foss, Victor CPL Band Questionnaire

McDermett, Henry C. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

147th Field Artillery Regiment

Bush, William SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Hawley, Donald D. PFC Battery D Questionnaire with extensive additions

Hill, Charles W. PFC Battery F Oklahoma Historical Society oral history program release 

form reflecting basic military service data

Lorenzen, Frank P. PVT Battery E Two photo postcards; calling cards; newspaper clipping on 

shoulder sleeve patches; VA application for compensation; 

death certificate; and booklet, “Company C, 4th S.D. Infantry”

Meyers, Eli R. CPL Battery E Annotated notebook; calling card; photo postcard; “Orders for 

sentinels;” “Signalling Simplified;” newspaper clipping; 

handwritten “History of the A. Legion;” assorted correspondence 

pertaining to American Legion; pamphlet, “A Brief History of La 

Societe Nationale Des 40 Hommes et 8 Chevanix;” and numerous 

pamphlets and booklets on the American Legion 

Pickard, Charles M. SGT Battery A Report of Disability Board card; audio tape and first page of 

Questionnaire completed. Audio tape transferred to the 

Audio-Visual Archives

Schmidt, Willie E. Musician Questionnaire. See: 32d Division, Miscellaneous or 

Unidentified Units
757

Sparks, Leslie H. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Teall, Dewey A. PVT Battery C Application for Victory Medal; flyer on the Bar-Red Arrow; 

and first page of Questionnaire completed

Thompson, Ernest L. SGT See: 91st Division, 316th Ammunition Train

148th Field Artillery Regiment

Brown, Charles A. PVT Battery C Postcards

Bruner, Glen W. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Cabaniss, John N. CPL Battery C Photocopies of letters, November 1917-December, 1918; 

postcards; discharge paper; enlistment record; obituary; and

Questionnaire

Carlson, Theodore T. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Little, Archibald W. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Sonderman, Charles CPL Battery E Questionnaire

 A. 

Sullivan, Walter S. SGT Personal account of military service and Questionnaire

Turner, Elmer R. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

146th Machine Gun Battalion

Rhoads, George W. 2LT Company A Transportation roster for unit and Questionnaire

Robison, William L. CPL Oklahoma Historical Society oral history program release 

form reflecting basic military service data and Questionnaire

116th Engineer Regiment

Armstrong, George J. PFC Company A Photocopies of discharge paper; enlistment record; and 

Questionnaire

Haehnel, Carl O. CPL Photocopies of promotion certificate; discharge paper and 

enlistment Record

Phillips, Harry T. PFC Company F Unit histories, The History of the 116th Engineers, and 

Company F, 2nd Idaho Inf., N.G., Lewistown, Idaho, and 

Questionnaire. Unit histories transferred to the Library Holdings

Mills, Marmion D. CPT See: Armies, First Army

Stewart, Royal I. Musician Band Publication, The Million Dollar Band, and Questionnaire.

Publication transferred to the Library Holdings

Townsend, Paul O. PVT Company D See: 41st Division, 163d Infantry Regiment

116th Field Signal Battalion

Middaugh, Theodore PFC Company A Questionnaire

 A. 
758

Headquarters Troop

Mason, Sidney S. PFC Questionnaire

Wells, Harold F. PVT Questionnaire

Trains

116th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Morrison, Wilbur E. SGT Troop D Questionnaire

116th Supply Train

Amundson, John CPL Questionnaire

DeMarco, John A. SGT Company B Eight scrapbook pages; see separate box

Johnson, Amos CPL Two Questionnaire

116th Sanitary Train

Geil, Roy SGT 163d Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Blake, Cyrus E. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Dresser, Cecil E. CPL 82d Infantry Questionnaire

Brigade

Noble, Murray PFC Questionnaire

Tomcheck, Andrew PFC Questionnaire

Upton, Walter PVT Questionnaire

42d Division

Headquarters, 42d Division

Fornance, Joseph K. CPT Aide-de-Camp With the 42d Division during the period 31 October-11 

November 1918. See: 82d Division, Headquarters, 157th 

Field Artillery Brigade

Ogden, Hugh W. LTC Judge Advocate Transcript of a 244-page diary covering the period 

October 1917-16 September 1918

Thomas, Richard H. Donor Bound volume of 42d Division Intelligence Summaries and 

Information Bulletins; bound volume of 42d Division 

General Orders and Field Orders. See separate box

83d Infantry Brigade

165th Infantry Regiment

Allen, Richard J. CPT Regimental Letter dated February 4, 1919

Intelligence 

Officer

Austin, Marshall H. CPL Company M General Orders 143; 28 August 1918; General Orders 38-A, 28 

February 1919; Special Order 1,1 January 1919; and

Questionnaire

Christy, James P. CPL Company G Questionnaire
759

Marston, John S. See: 20th Century Non-World War I

McGriskin, Hugh F. PVT Company L Menu and roster, “The First Anniversary Dinner of Company L, 

165th Infantry, Army of Occupation,” 11 January 1919; Menu, 

“Victory Dinner to Colonel Donovan, Officers and Men of the 

165th U.S. Infantry,” 28 April 1919; 8 postcards; and photographs. 

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

O’Connor, John F. 1SG Company H Questionnaire

Orgel, Samuel Z. 1LT Company C Questionnaire

Reed, Raymond E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

166th Infantry Regiment

Bell, James E. SGT Company F Questionnaire

Everhart, George G. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Fatig, Raymond O. Musician Regimental Photocopy of handwritten diaries covering service along the

2d Class Band Mexican border with the 4th Ohio Infantry during the period 

August 30, 1916 to March 4, 1917; and photocopies of 

handwritten diaries covering World War I service during

the period July 15, 1917 to May 19, 1919

Hunter, Harry PFC Company C Issue of The Rainbow Reveille, October, 1939; newspaper 

clipping, “Who Said Sunny France?;” and Questionnaire

Jarrett, Paul H. 2LT Company M Photocopies of articles appearing in The Rainbow Reveille

entitled “Official History of the 42nd,” and “’Francois 570’;” 

photocopy of a July 18, 1989 French newspaper article with 

translation concerning Mr. Jarrett’s return to visit some

World War I battlefields; and Questionnaire

Lees, Harry V. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Noise, Lewis M. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Stein, Virgil H. SGT Company G Issues of The Ohio Rainbow Reveille, for August 24 and 31, 

December 25, 1918, and January 1, 1919; and Questionnaire

Stevenson, John D. CPT Company F Questionnaire

150th Machine Gun Battalion

Benson, Leon H. SGT Company D Discharge papers and enlistment records

Hable, Kenneth Company B Poem, “The Chalky Champagne” 

Smith, Newman MAJ Headquarters Photocopies of September 19, 1918 letter entitled “Tactical 

Lessons Derived from St. Mihiel Operations;” September 21, 

1918 letter concerning notes on the St. Mihiel operations; 

“Notes on Use of Machine Guns in Recent Fighting for Brigade 

Commander;” and rosters of the battalion officers

84th Infantry Brigade

167th Infantry Regiment

Campbell, Duncan 1LT Newspaper clipping of a letter dated March 18, 1918

Crawford, William M. PFC Questionnaire
760

Donaldson, John M. 2LT Company B Handwritten diary concerning attendance at Reserve Officers’ 

Training Camp at Plattsburg Barracks during May 13-September 

25, 1917; 20 postcards depicting training at Plattsburg Barracks; 

character reference dated May 1, 1917; newspaper clipping dated 

August 7, 1918, concerning being wounded; a qualifications 

certification for enrollment in the Officers Reserve Corps dated 

April 20, 1917; and an annotated Equipment Card identifying 

equipment issued at Plattsburg Barracks

Michaels, Charles J. PVT Company I 9-page typed reflections prepared by a relative

Middlebrook, Clyde PFC Company G Discharge papers; enlistment records; and photographs.

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Pickel, Robert D. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Reynolds, Wallace SGT Company D Questionnaire

Summers, Norman L. 1SG Company M Booklet, The War To End All Wars; photocopy of handwritten 

diary covering the period July 14-December 25, 1918; and 

newspaper article, “WWI: A Personal Look Over There,” 

published April 10, 1977.

168th Infantry Regiment

Barker, Benjamin C. PVT Company L Badly damaged letter dated May 1, 1918

Benedict, Norman T. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Bruns, Fred B. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Clarke, Lennox B. CPL Company B Extract from typed memoir, “The Dash for Sedan” 

Clay, Ralph A. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Couron, Edward L. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Crowford, Roscoe PFC Company M Two Questionnaires

Darling, Leslie W. PVT Company E Transcribed letter, July 20, 1918 and transcribed notice from 

the 117th Sanitary Train to the unit commander regarding the

servicemember’s death from wounds

Finch, William M. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Flynn, John E. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Leonard, Rollyn E. PVT Company A Memorial to Rollyn Eugene Leonard compiled by G. Allan

Vaughan, a nephew, in 1995; memorial includes a table of

contents and transcripts of letters written during the period

July 2, 1917-July 8, 1919

Livingston, Lawrence CPL Company E Questionnaire filled out by Lyle B. Latimer based on an

 E. interview

Lowe, Edgar C. CPL Company G Letters; notebook; company roster; soldier’s paybook; troop

ship billet card; and newspaper articles

Magee, Harold N. PFC Sanitary Photocopies of discharge papers; enlistment records; 

Detachment identity card; and travel permit

Midkiff, Ivan V. CPL Company H Questionnaire
761

Parr, Donald J. PFC Company H Two Questionnaires

Patterson, Oscar P. PFC Company G Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Revenig, Fred J. CPL Company A September 1916 roster, Company A, 1st Iowa Infantry; 

company station list; December 1 1917-December 16,

1918; and Questionnaire

Rutter, Guy N. SGT Company B Two Questionnaires

Staton, Harvey G. CPL Company G Two Questionnaires

Thomas, John E. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Thompson, Hugh S. 2LT Company L Photocopy of a newspaper serial, “Following the Rainbow,” run

in the Chattanooga Sunday Times, January 14-May 13, 1934

Tucker, Grover SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Walsh, Edward J. SGT Company D Questionnaire

White, George E. CPL Company I Commemorative Roll of Honor roster of Company I

151st Machine Gun Battalion

Moore, Young J. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Turner, Garland B. PVT Company B Newspaper article, “He Lived To Tell About His Funeral,” 

extracted from The Atlanta Journal and Constitution 

Magazine, February 5, 1967

Wagnon, Homer V. 1SG Company B Discharge paper, enlistment record, 8 letters, World War Gum 

cards, a typed 10-page memoir of his military service, reunion 

pass, clippings, ceremony program (unknown and unidentified 

American soldiers), and digitized photographs

Walker, Isaac G. 1LT Company A Memoir, “Personal Experiences, Observations and Incidents 

Compiled from Notes, Orders, Messages and Memory of Isaac 

G. Walker, Former 1st Lieutenant Company A, 151st Machine 

Gun Battalion, 42d Division;” reminiscence, “Where Did Your 

Son Get His Name;” military career biographical sketch; 

annotated Field Message Book, U.S. Army; photocopy of 

Rainbow Reveille, November 1965; and Questionnaire

67th Field Artillery Brigade

149th Field Artillery Regiment

Benoit, John F. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Grandblaise, Emil L. PVT Battery A See: 80th Division, 313th Field Artillery Regiment

Kirkland, Wilson PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Lafferty, Harold PFC Battery A Discharge paper; enlistment record; troop billet card; Veterans 

Administration medical documentation; and Questionnaire

Overstreet, Edward PFC Battery E Questionnaire

 V. K. 

Scrymiger, Roy C. PFC Battery E Questionnaire
762

Stellner, Robert R. Mess Battery C Original and photocopies of General Court-Martial Orders 178,

SGT July 9, 1918; Special Orders 138, December 21, 1917 (reduction 

in grade); General Order 8, April 4, 1919 (list of engagements); 

General Orders 38-A; discharge papers; enlistment records; and

newspaper clipping

Trobaugh, Alva C. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

Wood, W. Stuart PVT Battery F 11 letters, August 23, 1918-March 2, 1919, and 

handwritten words to song, “War is Hell”

150th Field Artillery Regiment

Barbour, Humphrey 1LT Battery B Concert programs; pamphlets; Rainbow Review, 1919-1920;

 M. The Ohio Rainbow Reveille, April 20 and 22, 1919; The 

Rainbow Reveille, May 1924 and December 1925; statement on 

service with Battery, World War I; various mementos from 

division reunions; and constitution of the Rainbow Division

Veterans Association

Barney, James E. PVT Headquarters Travel permits; postcard; company betting note; and “Rainbow

Company Division” veterans’ messages

Coleman, Leslie H. CPL Battery A Leave permits and Christmas dinner program, 1918

Fitzsimons, Philip J. SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Glaeser, Henry L. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Hixon, Carl K. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Johannes, Ervin M. PVT Battery A Copy of a transcribed diary for the period June 25, 1917-May 4, 

1919, with supporting documentation; diary transcribed by the

daughter-in-law

King, Bryan J. PVT Supply Reflections, “A Bit of My Military Record Reposing Snuggly

Company in a Nut Shell;” poem, “The Kaiser and the Devil;” and a

partially completed Questionnaire

Marple, Clark R. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Orndoff, Winfield S. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Phelps, Ralph H. PVT Sanitary Instruction sheet for heavy machine gun: songs; service

Detachment postcards; troop ship billet cards; Red Cross booklet, “When 

You Get Home;” VI Army Corps General Orders No. 50, June 

15, 1918; program, 150th Field Artillery Band Concert, 

December 24, 1918; and pamphlet, Guide to Cologne Contains 

a Phrasebook. Pamphlet transferred to the Library Holdings

Rayburn, George W. PVT Battery C Special radio message, October 7, 1918

Reyer, Karl D. PVT Battery A Summary of military service; The Ohio Rainbow Reveille, April 

20, 1919; troop ship billet card; poem; Thanksgiving menu, 

1918; identity cards; photographs; and miscellaneous documents

pertaining to his World War II service as a commissioned 

officer. Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives
763

Seward, William A. SGT Battery F Photocopy of an annotated date book for the period 1 January31 December 31, 1918 (folder 1); photocopies of letters to 

family members, 13 August 1917-20 February 1919 (folder 2); 

photocopies of letters to his sweetheart, 13 August-25 

December 1917 (folder 3); 3 January-31 May 1918 (folder 4); 

June-27 December 1918 (folder 5); 2 January 1919-3 May 1919 

(folder 6); and photocopies of newspaper clippings on Battery F 

personnel (folder 7). See separate box

Shortridge, Norman PFC Battery A General Order 38-A, February 28, 1919

 H.

Skinner, Lloyd W. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Thompson, Osborne B. Battery E Diary, August 5, 1917-May 9, 1919

Tomlison, Stuart PVT Battery A 2 passes, November 26, 1918 and March 23, 1919

Von Burg, Arthur J. CPL Battery A Travel permit; general orders; post-war correspondence

151st Field Artillery Regiment

Bory, Benjamin L. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Drefahl, Herbert G. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Ohmann, Clarence E. PVT Battery D Two Questionnaires

Tayler, Arthur S. SGT Questionnaire

Vibbert, Stanley R. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Divisional Troops

149th Machine Gun Battalion

Anonymous Company K Photocopy of commemorative Roll of Honor roster of Company K

117th Engineer Regiment

Burgess, Fred E. PFC Company E Discharge paper; enlistment record; and partially completed

Questionnaire

Dunlop, Wallace CPL Company F Photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record, application 

for adjusted compensation for military service, and typed diary

for the period June 4, 1917-July 7, 1919

Fisher, Frank T. Company A 5 World War I books and first page of Questionnaire completed 

by daughter. Books transferred to the Library Holdings

Goode, Roy J. PVT Company B Photocopies of unpublished poem, “The American Rainbow,” 

and published poems, “Who Won the War,” and “Remember 

the Man At the Front;” photocopy of a letter explaining when 

the poems were written; and photocopy of letter, May 28, 1926,

about receiving a “dear john” letter while in combat

Woodward, Howard PVT Company E Questionnaire

 M. 
764

117th Field Signal Battalion

Earnheart, Fred A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire completed by spouse

Company

Humphrey, Earl O. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Insley, Charles E. CPL Company A See: Civilians, Aukerman, Sara Grace

Trains

117th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Figg, Herbert M. CPL 2d Company Questionnaire

117th Ammunition Train

Catalano, Anthony L. Route map of the 117th Ammunition Train

Collister, Louis J. SGT Horse Section Questionnaire

Fissel, Elsworth CPL Handwritten diary for the period July 1, 1918-April 25, 1919

Lambert, Calvin H. SGT 3d Truck Photocopy of diary for the period April 6, 1917-January 3, 1919

Company

Neff, Leroy A. SGT Motor Section Questionnaire

Sellers, Irvin J. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Shurtz, Jacob E. PVT Company A Questionnaire

117th Supply Train

Alcox, Ward F. SGT 361st Machine Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

Shop Truck Unit

Nelms, Frank D. CPT Company A Directive authorizing travel to pick up mail dated January 1, 1919

117th Sanitary Train

Cronan, Ray E. PFC 166th Field General Order 38-A, February 28, 1919; copy of Memorandum

Hospital #74, March 22, 1919 (a letter of commendation for the 42d 

Division from General John J. Pershing); copies of letters of 

commendation from Major General Charles T. Menoher, dated 

August 13 and November 21, 1918; promotion order dated 

January 9, 1918; and assorted correspondence and notes 

concerning denial of a claim for disability compensation

Manley, Page PFC 167th Ambulance German propaganda paper; The Pontanezen Duckboard,

Company April 12, 1919; and Questionnaire

Van Dolsen, William CPT 166th Field Photocopies of transcribed letters for the period October 1917-

 W. Hospital February 7, 1918 (folder 1); February 10-March 29, 1918 

(folder 2); April 3-June 27, 1918 (folder 3); July 2-November 

9, 1918 (folder 4); and November 15, 1918-April 16, 1919 

(folder 5); See separate box

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Eddington, Lester S. Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
765

Fort Benjamin Harrison Several newspaper clippings on Indiana residents serving

 Collection with the 42d Division and The Rainbow Reveille, 

Convention Number 7A, July 13-15, 1923

Harris, David E. PFC See: 81st Division, 324th Infantry Regiment

Henion, Joseph H. CPL 42d Ambulance Poem, “The Yellow Streak,” written by PVT Charles V. Regan,

Company and Questionnaire

Johnson, Johnnie PVT Questionnaire

Koester, William H. Infantry Questionnaire

Markey, Al French Mission identification card and booklet, “Traffic 

Regulation” 

Myers, Glenn R. PVT Questionnaire

Wilkinson, Urban S. CPL Infantry Questionnaire

42d Division Documents General Orders 24, April 2, 1919; Bulletin of Information 14, 

August 27, 1918; Summary of Events of July 15, 1918; 

Summary of Events of July 16, 1918; Summary of Intelligence, 

September 18, 1919; Summary of Intelligence 169, November 

26, 1918; and The Ohio Rainbow Reveille, April 29, May 12, 

19, 25, June 1, 8, 15, July 6, 13, August 10, 24, November 30, 

December 21, 1918, January 29, February 5, 26, March 26, and 

October 24, 1919

National Army Divisions

76th Division

151st Infantry Brigade

301st Infantry Regiment

Cohen, Eli PVT Company A Oral history, “I Was Willing to Lay Down My Life If I Had 

To,” conducted on 25 July 1979, as an undergraduate oral 

history class project at Northeastern University; assorted 

documents and certificates concerning his service with the 

Aircraft Warning Service during World War II; and an issue of 

the Brookline Post News, February and March 1945

Maginnis, John J. LT Company A Questionnaire

McCauley, Patrick B. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Riceman, Joseph PVT See: Above Division, Armies, First Army

Tibbetts, Robert A. CPL Company C Questionnaire

302d Infantry Regiment

Clark, Allen W. CPL Company K Two postcards

Haskins, Charles A. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Hodges, Raymond G. SGT Company I 25 letters, 6 February 1918-22 June 1919

Monk, Audell W. 1SG Company F Questionnaire
766

152d Infantry Brigade

303d Infantry Regiment

Edwards, Morton G. PVT Company G See: 82d Division, 319th Field Artillery Regiment

151st Field Artillery Brigade

301st Field Artillery Regiment

Barker, Charles F. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Cursley, Frank PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Porteous, Henry PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

301st Machine Gun Battalion

Malloy, Harry D. CPL Questionnaire

301st Engineer Regiment

Benedict, Eric G. CPT Company A Scrapbook, February 1917-1919, containing photographs, 

newspaper clippings, official documents, and assorted materials; 

Short History of the 301st Engineers; typed “Historical Report,

Company G, Fifty-Sixth U.S. Engineers (Searchlight),” November

1918; typed “Anti-Aircraft Defences of Colombey-les-Belles,”

November 1918; roster of Company G, 56th Engineer Regiment;

shipping and landing lists, Company D, 604th Engineer 

Regiment; newspaper article on the Tomb of the Unknown 

Soldier, Boston Evening Transcript, 11 November 1931; and 

Questionnaire. Short History transferred to the Library Holdings

Borod, Esmond S. SGT Company E 4 copies of unit history, Short History of the 301st Engineers; 

manual, Tables of Organization, Series A, Part I: Infantry 

Division Maximum Strength, 1 August 1918; lectures on 

military uses of volcanic tuff; operational reports, August, 1918-

May, 1919; prints of German army life; notebooks on reunions, 

1937-1942; scrapbooks, 301st Engineers Association materials; 

and extensive assorted 301st Engineers Association materials. 

Short History and Tables of Organization transferred to the

Library holdings; see separate boxes

Hegarty, James A. CPL Company C Questionnaire

301st Field Signal Battalion

Burleigh, Edward I. SGT Questionnaire

Shepard, Robinson PFC Company A Memoirs, “Memories of World War I,” and two Questionnaires

Swartz, Raymond PFC Supply List of towns visited during French campaign and Questionnaire

Williams, Elbert C. PFC Company C Two Questionnaires

Trains

301st Ammunition Train

Gallerani, Joseph Questionnaire
767

301st Supply Train

McCarthy, Francis E. CPL Company A April 1918 welcome letter from King George; promotion 

certificate; original enlistment record and discharge paper; 1933 

certificate as an adult member of the Boy Scouts of America;

death certificate; and newspaper clipping

Ward, William G. CPL Headquarters Diary covering the period 15 July 1918-2 July 1919, and

Company Individual Pay Record Book

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Dodge, Russell C. PFC 231st POW Questionnaire

Escort Company

Persak, John PVT Salvage See: Camps, Camp Devens

Company

Sullivan, John E. PVT Letter announcing a parade in Nashua, NH for those in the 

National Army; newspaper clippings; assorted pre- and post-war 

materials pertaining his work with radio broadcasting; and

Questionnaire

77th Division

153d Infantry Brigade

305th Infantry Regiment

Bennett, Stanley M. PVT Company M Photocopy of diary covering the period 15 April 1918-7 

February 1919, in the possession of the Long Island 

Collection, East Hampton Free Library

Fortenbacher, Enno SGT Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; passenger list, Company

 J. A; flyer, “305th Infantry A.E.F. Itinerary of the First Battalion;”

and Questionnaire

Gemmer, Edward M. Company B Questionnaire

Graichen, Alfred PVT Company I Questionnaire

Griffith, Raymond PFC Questionnaire

 L. 

Hamilton, Willis G. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Helvey, Albert O. CPL Partially completed Questionnaire

Kantrud, Gus M. PVT Company C Questionnaire

King, Moses, Jr. MAJ Company I Discharge paper; “History of Co I, 305th Inf. U.S.N.A. Enroute 

to France;” Special Orders; military record; Promotion 

certificates; telegrams; sworn testimony; transmittal of medal; 

post-war correspondence; newspaper clippings; and “Hearing 

Before The Joint Committee on Printing,” including a

statement by Major King

Kluckman, Arthur PFC Company K Questionnaire

 A. 

Menkel, Fred PVT Questionnaire

Ruberti, Joseph P. CPL Company K Questionnaire
768

Woodward, Harold MAJ Collection of letters, 1914-1920

306th Infantry Regiment

Campanelli, Salvatore PVT Headquarters Newspaper articles to include one on the “Lost Battalion,”

Company and Questionnaire

Roden, Elmer F. CPL Company F Questionnaire

154th Infantry Brigade

307th Infantry Regiment

Grimes, Henry L. Cook Company K Registration certificate card and 47 letters, 23 March-30 

September 1918 (folder 1); 46 letters, 5 October 1918-10 April 

1919 (folder 2); 5 undated letters and a biographical sketch 

extracted from World War I Service Record (folder 3); see 

separate box

Hoyles, Alfred R. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Murphy, Stephen A. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Parker, Ralph PFC Company F Questionnaire

Reed, Julius C. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Schuh, Urban Company C Questionnaire

308th Infantry Regiment

Allington, Louis H. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Bedell, Winthrop CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Carstens, Herman H. PFC Company M Questionnaire

DeCicco, Paul V. CPL Company M Photocopy of newspaper clipping and Questionnaire

Dunagan, Chester A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Fuller, J. Burns 1LT Machine Gun Special Orders; numerous statements of account for laundry

Company and dining facilities; leave request; and assorted other

official and unofficial documentation

Gutentag, Morris PVT Company C Questionnaire

Holsen, Paul J. PVT Company H Questionnaire

McCollum, Lee C. PVT History and Rhymes of the Lost Battalion. Book transferred

to the Library Holdings

Myrland, E. H. COL Stars and Stripes comic strip, 25 October 1918; German version 

of the War Bond booklet with One Mark stamps; and multilanguage newspaper inset, “Allied Union” 

306th Machine Gun Battalion

Shirley, Corliss SGT Company D Newspaper article, “When the Western Front Went 

Quiet,” in Waterloo, Iowa Courier, 8 November 1981
769

152d Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters, 152d Field Artillery Brigade

Greco, John PFC Headquarters See: 77th Division, 304th Field Artillery

304th Field Artillery Regiment

Engstrom, Fridolph PVT Battery E Questionnaire

 C. 

Greco, John PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Hubak, Frank CPL Battery C Questionnaire

Krueger, George Horse- Battery F Questionnaire

shoer

Merrill, Fred C. Bugler Battery B Questionnaire

Meyers, Lawrence PVT Battery A Questionnaire

 E. 

Ostertag, Paul R. SGT Battery D Large collection of letters, 30 September 1917-30 September 

1918 (folder 1); 7 October 1918-27 February 1919 (folder 2); 6 

March-11 April 1919, and G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, 28 

February 1919 (folder 3); see separate box

Puddicombe, Albert PFC Battery A Questionnaire

 L. 

Reims, Hugo Battery E Letter, 18 March 1919

305th Field Artillery Regiment

Orlando, Charles PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Zimmerman, Frank SGT Battery B Special Orders and Questionnaire

 J. 

306th Field Artillery Regiment

Bonner, William R. SGT Battery E Account on wartime experience

Peck, I. Heyward 2LT Battery D See: 83d Division, 323d Field Artillery Regiment

Shea, Charles E. Battery E Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

302d Engineer Regiment

Cash, Henry J. PFC Questionnaire

Graham, William SGT Company C Annotated unit history, The 302d Engineers; newspaper clipping;

poem, “The Kaiser’s Dream;” Camp A. A. Humphreys newspaper,

The Castle, 26 October 1918; invitation to memorial service, 25

September 1938; 77th Division Association publication, Liberty

Light, January 1954; and assorted documents. The Castle

transferred to the Periodical Holdings
770

Hertzman, Stanley A. MSG Band Thanksgiving Menu and Company D roster, 29 November 1917; 

1918 Thanksgiving Greetings, Headquarters Company; 1918 

Christmas Greetings, Headquarters Company; Headquarters 

Company, Welcome Home program, 12 May 1919; roster of 

regimental band; newspaper clippings; and assorted documents

Montgomery, William SGT Company A Questionnaire

 J. 

Parmenter, Wallace Company B See: 2d Division, 9th Infantry Regiment

302d Field Signal Battalion

Bachus, Arthur C. 2LT Radio Company Questionnaire

Pear, Bernard CPL Company B Photocopies of World War II-era Certificates of Achievement

and Questionnaire

Trains

302d Ammunition Train

Lamprey, George T. Wagoner Company C Questionnaire

Myers, Mortimer L. PFC Company E Questionnaire

302d Supply Train

Farrell, Howard A. CPL Company B 7 letters, 30 October 1918-9 January 1919, and a War 

Department telegram informing his parents that he had been

wounded

Phillips, Percy C. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Walters, Henry A. SFC Questionnaire

302d Sanitary Train

Wadsworth, Fred A. Wagoner 305th Ambulance Photocopies of post-World War I veteran association 

Company materials, and Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Kasdorf, Arthur E. PFC 341st Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment

McMillan, Albert R. PVT See: 26th Division, 102d Machine Gun Battalion

Norberg, Eric CPL Questionnaire

Smith, DeWitt C. 2LT See: 36th Division, 132d Machine Gun Battalion

78th Division

155th Infantry Brigade

309th Infantry Regiment

Eckstein, Richard Photocopy of unit history, A History of the 309th Regiment of

Infantry, 78th Division

Freudenberg, Louis J. PVT Company M Biographical sketch; photocopies of official documents 

regarding his parents seeking compensation following his death 

in combat; genealogical documents; and a small collection of 

photographs. Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives
771

Murphy, Clarence F. Headquarters 4-page letter, 13April 1976, reflecting his personal history of

Company military service

Murphy, Paul CPL Company H Photocopy of his typed memoirs, “An Account of My Personal 

Experience in World War I;” photocopy of 309th Infantry 

Regiment General Orders 1, 9 January 1919, authorizing him a 

wound chevron; and photocopy of the February 1976 78th

Division Veterans Bulletin

Latta, Joe G. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Massaro, James PFC Company I Questionnaire

McLaren, James CPL Company L Questionnaire

Skoglund, Alfred I. PVT Questionnaire

310th Infantry Regiment

Bohne, William P. Medical Membership card, 78th Division Veterans’ Association

Detachment

Cantrell, Robert H. PVT Company K Partially completed Questionnaire

Frisbee, Purcell R. 1SG Company I Questionnaire

Hammond, Roy F. PFC Company A Program, “78th Infantry Division Memorial Services,” 26 

August 1967; small collection of photocopied letters; typed 4-

page unit history, “History of the 1st Battalion Intelligence 

Section, 310th Infantry-78th Division-A.E.F.”; typed 4-page 

reflections, “Echoes of 1918;” 78th Division World War I 

Marches extracted from the diary of PFC James Campbell; brief 

unit history, “The Lightning in the First World War, 1917-1919;”

map reflecting 310th Infantry Regiment’s route of march in

France; assorted documents (folder 1); Source Records of the 

78th Division in the World War, 15 July, 30 July and 15 August 

1940; newspaper articles and clippings; various articles and 

notices extracted from several issues of the veteran association’s

publication, The Flash; and two issues of the Camp Dix Pictorial 

Review, for 20 April and 20 May 1918 (folder 2)

Herdenford, Ralph PVT Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record, and 

 H. Questionnaire

Moss, William P. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Overton, Ernest C. SGT Company A Handwritten diary covering the period 19 May 1918-6 June 

1919; small address notebook; safe arrival postcard; 

commemorative postcard on the 78th Division; troop ship billet 

card; Pictorial History of the 78th in France; special editions of 

the Camp Dix Pictorial Review, “The Lightning (78th) Division 

in France,” and “Camp Dix Panorama, Map and Division 

Insignia;” small map of Camp Dix, January 1918; newspaper 

articles from The Stars and Stripes; and Questionnaire. 

Pictorial History transferred to the Library Holdings

Peirce, Richard B. 2LT Company M Small collection of letters, 13 November 1918-13 May 1919

Purcell, Walter B. PVT Company B Only first page of Questionnaire completed by brother-in-law
772

Rosengart, Frederick PVT Company M Questionnaire

308th Machine Gun Battalion

Alenczewiez, Marian Company D Postcard and photographs; Photographs transferred to the 

Photo Archives

Francis, Rolla A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Gerardin, Louis SGT Company B Newspaper articles and Questionnaire

Smith, Milton L. PFC Company B 57-page transcript of diary, “World War I Diary”

156th Infantry Brigade

311th Infantry Regiment

Burgess, Herbert S. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Evans, Harold M. CPL Questionnaire

Smith, Carl P. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Tritapoe, Samuel W. MSG Two maps with unit’s route of march annotated, and Questionnaire

312th Infantry Regiment

Fleming, Thomas J. 2LT Company C Two notebooks containing notes from Officer’s Training 

School; photocopy of certificate from The Infantry School of 

Arms; short article, “What the AEF Learned;” and article,

“Two Argonnes,” written by his son 

Girod, Carlos V. PVT Headquarters Brief reminiscence and Questionnaire

Company

Rittenhouse, William CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

 O. Company

Schmidt, Frank W. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Sisco, John M. PFC Questionnaire

Smith, John J. CPL Company F Questionnaire

Van Way, Charles Diary covering his trip across the Atlantic, 20 May-2 June 1918

309th Machine Gun Battalion

Reeves, Walter PVT Medical Questionnaire

Department

Thread, L. G. PVT Company D Questionnaire

153d Field Artillery Brigade

307th Field Artillery Regiment

Daniels, Henry F. CPL Battery F Photocopy of unit’s movements; battery roster; and obituary

Gilbert, John A. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Miller, Alton E. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

Owens, Walter F. Battery D See: 82d Division, 325th Infantry Regiment
773

Reynolds, George Cook Battery B Two 1918 souvenir French postcards; collection of letters,

 V. 30 September 1917-12 March 1919; discharge paper;

enlistment record; newspaper article and clippings; G.H.Q. 

General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; French certificate, 

Medaille de Saint-Mihiel; obituary; daily mess record forms; 

78th Division Veterans Association publication, 1936-1937 Roll 

Call and Yearbook; New Testament League’s New Testament

308th Field Artillery Regiment

Arlt, Raymond P. SGT Battery C Two Questionnaires

Bandel, Samuel N. PVT Battery B First page of Questionnaire and letter dated 6 February 1978

Katakozinos, Bacilios PVT Battery A See: Engineer Corps, 502d Engineer Regiment

Oppelt, Andrew F. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

309th Field Artillery Regiment

Stalp, Herbert PVT Battery A YMCA booklets, “Don’t Worry,” “Do You Win?” and sheet 

music, Good-bye, France! Hello, Miss Liberty!; collection of 

85 letters, 30 January-29 May 1918 (folder 1); letters, 1 June-25 

December 1918 (folder 2); and letters, 5 January-25 October 

1919 (folder 3); see separate box

Divisional Troops

303d Engineer Regiment

Affonso, Frank L. PFC Company C Two Questionnaires

Binder, Charles G. PVT Company F Large collection of postcards, 22 October 1918-22 June 1919; 

letter from War Department concerning Company F dated April, 

1929; program, “Camp Dix Recital;” 78th Division Veterans 

Association’s The Flash, 6 November 1936; and blueprint

of his bunker

Falkenburg, Percy CPL Headquarters Photocopy of discharge paper and Questionnaire

 D. Company

Mitchell, Andrew J. Typed reflections, 25 May-18 November 1918; partial 

regimental history; technical drawing of water turbine; two 

special editions of the Camp Dix Pictorial Review, The 

Lightning (78th) Division in France and a badly damaged 

copy of Camp Dix Panorama, Map and Division Insignia

Stark, Joseph G. CPL Company F Small notebook diary covering period 26 May 1918-12 June 

1919 (folder 1) and a transcript of the diary, “World War I 

Diary of Corporal Joseph G. Stark, Company F, 303d 

Engineers” (folder 2) 

303d Field Signal Battalion

Cook, Charles M. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Crohn, George PFC Company A Two Questionnaires

Gardner, William L. PFC Company A Questionnaire
774

Trains

303d Supply Train

Taylor, Lawrence R. Cook Company F 60-page typed company history written by Ernest K. Bodine, 

and special edition of the Camp Dix Pictorial Review, The

Lightning (78th) Division in France

303d Sanitary Train

Baisch, Robert H. SGT 312th Field Typed “Historical Report of Field Hospital No. 312, 303d

Hospital Sanitary Train, 78th Division, From Its Organization on 17 

October 1917; letters, 1917–1919; souvenir postcard of 78th 

Division; booklet, “First Aid French for American Soldiers; 

photographs; maps; and assorted unit documents. Photographs 

and maps transferred to the Photo Archives

Dickerson, Henry A. PFC Questionnaire

Mosier, Arthur R. Wagoner 312th Ambulance 2-page typed reminiscence and Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Haas, Albert K. Only a few random photocopied pages of a diary

Juntunen, John P. PVT 314th Butchery Questionnaire

Company

79th Division

Headquarters, 79th Division

Craig, Harold E. SGM G2 Detachment Diary, 1 January-31 December 1918; diary, 1 January-31 

December 1919; booklet, Report of General John J. Pershing, 

U.S.A.; booklet, Oxford English and French Conversation Book 

for Army and Navy Men; sugar distribution certificate for 100 

pounds; poem, “Let Him Live;” program, “The Liberty Sing 

Army of Chambersburg,” 30 March 1919; 79th Division’s 

Bulletin, November 1927; and 79th Division General Orders 29, 

8 May 1919, citing him for gallantry in action and meritorious 

service (folder 1); large collection of letters, April 1918-11 May 

1919 (folders 2-4); reunion program, “First Official Civilian 

maneuver of the G2 Veterans,” 10 November 1923; The 

American Legion Weekly, 1 August 1919; poem, At the Peace

Table; Camp Meade newspaper, Camp Meade Herald, 14 June 

1918; 79th Division unit newspaper, The Lorraine, 6 February 

(first issue), 20 March, 10 April, 17 April, and 8 May 1919 

(folder 5). Pershing’s Report and Conversation Book transferred

transferred to the Library Holdings 

157th Infantry Brigade

313th Infantry Regiment

Doll, Amiel PFC Machine Gun Letter, 29 November 1918

Company
775

Groover, Clair 1LT “Memoirs of Clair Groover of Service in the U.S. Army;” rosters 

of Union County, PA in World War I and World War II; 313th

Infantry Regiment’s headquarters location during the war; roster

of the 313th Infantry Regiment Officers Association, 6 April

1940; enlarged photograph of his French identification card;

program marking the 62d anniversary of Troop M, 1st 

Pennsylvania Cavalry; photocopies of certificates and citations;

newspaper clippings; and two Questionnaires (2 folders)

Hoerl, John L. Company B Photocopy of photograph; Photograph transferred to the Photo 

Archives

Howser, Amos W. PVT Company B Newspaper articles on regiment; company roster as of 1940 

reunion; and Questionnaire

Koontz, Garry C. PVT Company M Photocopy of letter, 10 October 1918

Kothe, Eugene G. CPL Company I Photocopy of photograph; Photograph transferred to the Photo 

Archives

Lore, William P. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Lowe, J. A. PVT Photocopy of a postcard, 6 March 1918; Postcard transferred to

the Photo Archives

Maisel, Herman C. PVT Company L Photocopy of photograph; Photograph transferred to the Photo 

Archives

Maisel, William F. PVT Supply Company Photocopy of photograph; Photograph transferred to the Photo 

Archives

Meehan, James E. SGT Company G 15-page typed memoir, “My Diary” covering the period 6 July 

1918-7 April 1919

Moran, Edward L. PFC Company K Postcard, 3 October 1917. See also: Air Service, 1st Air Service

Mechanic Regiment

Rasch, John L. SGT Company E 9 letters, 8 June 1918-21 April 1919

Schellberg, William PVT Machine Gun Small notebook containing addresses and a handwritten diary,

Company 6 July 1918-1 June 1919; enlistment record and discharge paper; 

program, Sixth Grand Annual Ball of the Rexton Athletic Club, 22 

November 1918; booklet, “316th Infantry Songs;” four postcards,

letters, 8 October 1917-17 April 1919; Your Brother Will

transferred to the Library Holdings

Walsh, Daniel E. 1LT Statement for clothing purchased for use overseas, and 

extensive collection of official correspondence pertaining to 

preparing and transporting elements of the 313th Infantry 

Regiment back to the United States

314th Infantry Regiment

Beattie, Robert H. Company K Photocopy of letter, 14 June 1918

Doty, John R. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Hayes, Richard K. CPL Company M Photocopy of letter, 26 January 1919, and Questionnaire

Kachik, Andrew J. PFC Company H Postcard request for Victory Medal dated 2 August 1920; 23-

page typed reminiscences; and Questionnaire
776

Kress, John W. 2LT Machine Gun Photocopy of Special Orders calling him to active duty;

Company photocopy of newspaper article: published memoirs, “One of 

the Last ‘Rugged Individualists’;” and photocopy of 

memorandum on standardizing machine gun range tables

Summers, Herbert L. Bugler Company I Questionnaire

Swartz, Casper W. PFC Company C Discharge certificates; Statements of Service; photo-copy of 

typed memoirs with associated materials included; photocopied 

extract from History of the Seventy-Ninth Division with 

annotations (folders 1-2); photocopied extracts from Under the 

Lorraine Cross; photocopy of “Over There” Affectionately 

Dedicated to the Officers and Men Preparing for ‘Over There,” 

Camp Meade, MD.; photocopy of a published diary, The World 

War One Diary of Charles H. Kenworthy; listing of stations and 

moves by Company M (folder 3); photocopied extract from a 

newpaper reflecting draft registration number of Perry County 

residents; roster of members attending 1961 reunion; listing of 

Signal Corps photographs pertaining to the 314th Infantry 

Regiment available for purchase; reunion programs, Seventeenth 

Annual Reunion, 27-29 September 1935, and Twenty-Fifth 

Anniversary Reunion 314th Infantry, A.E.F., 24-26 September 

1943; program, “Dedicatory Service of Memorial Window,” 23 

July 1939; article, “Abraham Lincoln’s 171st Birthday 

Celebration;” photo-copy of a published collection of unit 

photographs taken at Fort Meade (folder 4); newspaper clippings;

clippings; some post-World War II letters and other assorted 

documents (folder 5). See separate box

Williams, Richard R. PVT Company K Questionnaire completed by son

311th Machine Gun Battalion

Hunter, Harry C. PVT Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record; photocopy 

of small letter collection, 3 June 1918-13 April 1919; and

photocopy of Troop Billet card

Meissner, J. Walter SGT Company D Questionnaire

158th Infantry Brigade

315th Infantry Regiment

Davies, Edward A. SGT Company B 62-page typed diary, “War Diary of Sergeant Edward A. 

Davies, Company B, 315th Infantry, 79th Division” 

Fleming, Samuel W. MAJ Headquarters Photocopy of 92-page reminiscences, “World War I 

Company Service of Samuel W. Fleming, Jr.”

Hoffman, Robert R. PFC Company E Newspaper article and Questionnaire

McCool, George W. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Schiess, H. SGT Company H Four letters, 10 April 1918-17 December 1918

316th Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Print of 316th Infantry Regiment’s monument in France
777

Bliss, George L. CPT Company I Award recommendations (folder 1); 316th Infantry Veteran 

Officers’ Annual Bulletin & Roster for 1924/1925-1927/1928 

(folder 2); 1928/1929-1939/1940 (folder 3); 1942-1945 (folder 4); 

1946-1950 (folder 5); 1951-1955 (folder 6; 1956-1960 (folder 7) 

[Box 1]; 1961-1965 (folder 8), 1966-1970 (folder 9); 316th 

Infantry Association Bulletins, 1922-1931 (folder 10); 1932-1938 

(folder 11); 1947-1971 (folder 12) [Box 2]; program, 

“Rededication of the 316th Infantry Monument, Hill 378, SillonFontaine Farm, France,” 19 August 1951, and 316th Infantry 

Association correspondence, 1951-1954, and newspaper clippings 

(folder 13); 316th Infantry Association correspondence, 1955-

1958, and newspaper clippings (folder 14); 316th Infantry 

Association correspondence, 1963-1965, and newspaper clippings 

(folder 15); 316th Infantry Association correspondence, 1966-

1967, and newspaper clippings (folder 16); 316th Infantry 

Association correspondence, 1968-1969 (folder 17) [Box 3]; 

316th Infantry Association correspondence, 1970-1971 (folder 

18); 316th Infantry Association correspondence regarding 

reunions and finances (folder 19); 316th Infantry Association 

correspondence with the Battle Monuments Commission (folder 

20); collection of maps (folder 21); unit histories, History of the 

316th Regiment of Infantry in the World War; 79th Division

Summary of Operations in the World War; and The Story of the

79th Infantry Division; issues of Outfit, 3, 24 and 31 December 

1945; and issues of Infantry Journal, March-April, 1940 and 

December 1945. Unit histories transferred to the Library 

Holdings; Outfit and Infantry Journal transferred to the

Periodical Holdings; see separate boxes

Eisenstein, Walter SGT Headquarters Photocopy of letter of appreciation and newspaper article

Company

Fogelsanger, Ross L. Wagoner Headquarters Partially completed Questionnaire

Company

Gilbert, Gerald F. Company G See: 79th Division, 304th Sanitary Train

Graham, Harry F. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hayberger, Jacob I. PFC Company B Discharge papers; enlistment record; and Veterans 

Administration correspondenced

Kann, Elmer M. PVT Company C General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; Verdun citation; 79th 

Division operations map; regimental itinerary; booklet, The 

Taking of Montfaucon; and 316th Infantry Association’s 

Bulletin (with membership roster), for 28th reunion, 3-5 

October 1947

Lauer, Kurvin W. 2LT Company A Booklet, In Retrospect written in rhyme, and Questionnaire

Mitchell, Charles A. SGT Company D Partial letter
778

Pickard, John G. CPT Company E “Annual Bulletin of the Veteran Officers 316th Infantry” for 

1927-1928, 1929-1930, 1930-1931, 1965, 1966, and 1967; 

316th Infantry Association Bulletin for 50th Annual Reunion, 

27-29 September 1968 (folder 1); French military identification 

card; promotion certificates; discharge paper; military record; 

commissions; Special Orders; travel orders; clinical record 

briefs based on wounds sustained; letter from General Pershing 

noting retirement due to physical disability as a result of wounds

sustained in combat; Pennsylvania poster marking his military

service; newspaper, The Philadelphia Inquirer, 8 May 1945

(folder 2); newspaper transferred to the Periodical Holdings;

see separate box

Seiser, Edmund M. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Stiegler, Joseph PVT Company F 7 letters, 12 April 1918-28 April 1919

Thompson, Barry E. SGT Machine Gun Unit roster; 79th Division Christmas carr for 1918; troop 

Company ship billet card; exemption coupon book; and Questionnaire

Thornton, David M. CPL Machine Gun 90-page typescript of “War Letters of David Miles Thornton” 

and typescript of two volume “War Diary of Corporal David 

Miles Thornton” (2 folders) 

312th Machine Gun Battalion

Girton, Otto M. PVT Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; and commemorative 

poster denoting service with honor

154th Field Artillery Brigade

311th Field Artillery Regiment

Corcoran, William F. CPL Battery A Typed, 38-page diary covering the period 17 September 1917-

1920; enlistment record and discharge paper; booklet with unit 

roster, “Personnel, Intermediate Q.M. Depot No. 1, S.O.S., 

Nevers, France, January 1919;” General Orders 38-A, 28

February 1919; assorted post-War papers; and Questionnaire

Hill, Walter R. PVT Battery E Photocopy of collection of letters, 3 November 1917-23 April 1919

Koehler, Roy E. Battery A All materials pertain to the Battery A Association, 311th Field 

Artillery Regiment (3 folders); see separate box

Kostenbader, Roy S. CPL Battery A Collection of some 65 letters, 2 November 1917-27 February 1918 

(folder 1); 9 March 1918-26 December 1918 (folder 2); 4 January 

1919-28 May 1919, and four postcards; program, “311th Field 

Artillery Smoker,” 8 March 1918; and General Orders 38-A, 28 

February 1919; YMCA newspaper, Trench and Camp, 23 January 

1918; issues of the 79th Division newspaper, The Lorraine Cross, 27 

February, 13 March, 20 March, 26 March, and 3 April 1919; The 

New Covenant Commonly Called the New Testament; poem, “There’s 

a Long, Long Trail;” programs for Camp Meade’s Liberty Theatre; 

program, “Memorial Day Exercises at Belfast,” 26 May 1918; and the

first issue of newsletter, “311th Field Artillery,” 29 May 1918 (folder 

3). YMCA and 79th Division newspapers transferred to the Periodical 

Holdings; see separate box
779

Schaeffer, Samuel Q. CPL Battery C Photocopy of small collection of letters, 20 September 1917-2 

February 1919

Sayes, William H. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

312th Field Artillery Regiment

Kaehne, Harry H. Headquarters Letter describing the sinking of the HMS Mesada and 

Company photographs; photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Kerwin, Walter LT Letter from King George welcoming the arrival of American 

troops, April 1918

Divisional Troops

310th Machine Gun Battalion

Evans, John L. MAJ Company A Large collection of letters, 7 May-31 July 1917 (folder 1); 1 

August-27 September 1917 (folder 2); 1 October-20 December 

1917 (folder 3); 3 January-28 April 1918 (folder 4); 18 May-25 

July 1918 (folder 5); 11-25 August 1918 (folder 6); 5 September26 October 1918 (folder 7); and 9 November-21 December 1918

(folder 8); 79th Division Veterans Association materials (folder 

9); booklet, “The War Call of the Emergency Aid to Every

Pennsylvanian,” some correspondence and newspaper clippings

(folder 10); and a typed family history and genealogies (folder

11); see separate box

304th Engineer Regiment

Davies, Charles L. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Gorohowsky, Louis CPL Company C Questionnaire

Haile, Leroy Y. Master Headquarters 101-page typed diary entitled, A Civilian Goes to War, 

Engineer Company prepared 50 years after the war, and Questionnaire

Hess, Walter L. Wagoner Company F Questionnaire

Moody, John W., Jr. CPL Company F Large collection of letters, 4 July 1918-23 March 1919 (folder 

1); 2 April-30 June 1919; badly damaged German propaganda 

flyer, “What Are We Fighting For?;” 79th Division newspaper, 

The Lorraine Cross, February 1919; piece of a wing from a 

German airplane shot down in the Mountfaucon area, 4 October 

1918; and Questionnaire (folder 2). The Lorraine Cross

transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Nailor, Charles H. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Sneidman, Charles R. PVT Photocopy of 79th Division Headquarters Troop: A Record, 

and Questionnaire

Trains

304th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Rossa, Peter A. PFC Company B General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919, and Questionnaire

304th Ammunition Train

Miller, Raymond C. PVT Questionnaire
780

Renninger, Raymond CPL Questionnaire

 R. 

Wilson, Harry J. SGT Company F Photocopy extract from Order of Battle of the United States 

Land Forces in the World War; order form flyer for unit history, 

“Memories That Linger;” brief service record; and photocopies 

of unit newspaper, The Bombshell for 5 October and 25

December 1918, and 25 January 1919

304th Sanitary Train

Calvert, Cecil C. SFC 313th Ambulance Two Questionnaires

Company

Free, John A. Cook 316th Ambulance Three letters, 25 May 1918 and 10 and 25 March 1919; two

Company postcards, 1918; two French commemorative Christmas 

postcards; Company Order 2, 21 January 1919, authorizing him 

to wear a War Service Chevron; Special Orders 10, 22 May 

1919, authorizing him to wear a Meuse-Argonne Offensive 

Battle Clasp; AEF General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919;

and 79th Division’s 1918 Christmas card

Gilbert, Gerald F., 316th Ambulance Photocopy of typed diary, “History of my Experiences in 

 Jr. Company the Army during World War I,” for the period 5 January 

1917-12 June 1919, and Questionnaire

Hanson, William L. LTC Physician 79th Division’s 1918 Christmas card; map of Vendun; and 

Questionnaire

Knowles, Victor C. PFC 315th Ambulance Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record; 

Company photocopy of unit history, Golden Anniversary of 

Ambulance Company 315; and Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Becher, Gustave C. Armorer See: Ordnance, 304th Mobile Ordnance Repair Shop

Hartman, Harry C. Cook Questionnaire

Mihm, Stew Donor Newspaper article, “Area ‘Doughboys’ Tell of War’s End,” 

in York edition of Lancaster Sunday News, 8 November 1981

Persichilli, Frank H. PFC Questionnaire

80th Division

159th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 159th Infantry Brigade

Turner, James H. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

317th Infantry Regiment

Barber, John G. 1LT Company A See: 1st Division, 26th Infantry Regiment

Bratton, Joseph E. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Carlson, Arthur H. PVT Company C Photocopy of GHQ General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919

Gillan, Garnet G. SFC Questionnaire
781

Gillespie, Wardie PFC Company G Questionnaire

Hays, Clarence J. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

McConnell, Robert F. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Ross, Fred E. SGT Company I French tax exemption coupon booklet; USS Mongolia troop 

billet card; 80th Division publication, My Duties When a Sentry 

in the Trenches; German postcards; and Questionnaire

318th Infantry Regiment

Montgomery, Charles Headquarters Photocopies of 3 postcards

 W. Company

Paulini, George L. Company G Only one page of Questionnaire completed

Powers, James E. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire partially completed by daughter

Company

Ritter, Ben Donor Photocopy of roster for Company L

Robertson, Charles 1LT See: 80th Division, 305th Sanitary Train

 A. 

Schwartz, Ernest C. PVT Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; photograph; and Soldier’s 

Individual Pay Record Book. Photograph transferred to the Photo 

Archives

Stultz, Russell L. SGT Newspaper article, "World War I Vets Dwindle," in Daily 

News-Record, 22 November 1981. See also: 80th Division, 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Wyatt, Emory M. PVT Company C Questionnaire

313th Machine Gun Battalion

Bell, George F. PVT See: 80th Division, 319th Infantry Regiment

160th Infantry Brigade

319th Infantry Regiment

Bell, George F. PVT Questionnaire

Clark, VanDyck 1LT Company C GHQ Special Orders 182, 1 July 1918; 319th Infantry 

Regiment’s “Club Rules and Regulations for the Officers’ 

Club;” miscellaneous General Orders and Special Orders; 

invitation to a dance hosted by the 50th Aero Squadron and 

dance card; and shipping notification about a truck

Dowie, Robert R. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Hussar, Joseph W. PFC Company I Diary with infrequent entries for the period 17 May 1918-31 

May 1919, and Questionnaire

Luce, John CPL Company H Passes; receipt for membership in 80th Division Veterans 

Association; three photographs; and uniform items.

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives; uniform items 

transferred to CMH
782

Malesky, Joseph W. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Manzey, Paul H. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Whitlock, Asa T. PFC Questionnaire

320th Infantry Regiment

Bengston, Bernard E. PVT Company E Photocopy of reminiscences, “My Experiences in the Army;” 

photocopies of discharge paper, enlistment record, Certificate of 

Naturalization, and photograph

D’Ariano, Roy R. Musician Company H Reminiscences, “What I Did in the Army,” and Questionnaire

3d Class

Harbison, Robert L. CPL Company F Potter Club 1918 Christmas card; booklet, Report of General 

John J. Pershing, USA; 3 letters, 25 September-10 November 

1918; reminiscences, “A Brief Sketch of My Period of Service 

in ‘The World War;’” discharge paper; “Company F, 320th 

Infantry Record of Events;” letters and postcards, 1918; unit’s 

station list; 4 issues of the 2d Battalion, 320th Infantry 

Regiment’s newspaper, The Whizz-Bang, February-March 1919; 

Company F casualty lists; discharge paper; The Whizz-Bang, 

February and March, 1919; and newspaper clippings. WhizzBang transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Hengst, David R. Copies of letters and postcards, 11 October 1918-9 March 1919

Lomady, Oliver W. SGT Medical Diary covering the period 24 May-7 November 1918; poem,

Detachment “For You My Mother;” pass; Medical Detachment roster; 

memorandum; troop ship billet; and assorted other documents

Morrissey, Edward J. PFC Company L Photocopies of Certification of Military Service, War Service 

Record, and Veteran’s Compensation Application

Schwab, Harry E. SGT Company H 9 letters, 11 June 1918-26 March 1919

Smith, Ross E. PVT Machine Gun Standard Daily Journal, 1918 with entries for almost all of the

Company days

Stephens, Samuel W. CPT Photocopy of 5 August 1932, War Department letter expressing 

sympathy in Captain Stephens’ death and photo album; Photo 

album transferred to the Photo Archives

315th Machine Gun Battalion

Thompson, David E. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Voelker, George J. CPL Company D Questionnaire

155th Field Artillery Brigade

313th Field Artillery Regiment

Cossel, I. J. CPL Only portions of the first page of Questionnaire completed

Grandblaise, Emil L. PVT Battery E Regimental Christmas holiday card and 11 letters, 19 March 

1918-3 February 1919

Hengst, Abram W. Headquarters Photocopies of two letters, 14 April 1918 and 23 November

Company 1918
783

Olcese, Salvador F. PVT Headquarters Army Song Book; YMCA’s Popular Songs of the AEF; and

Company Questionnaire

Walkup, Homer L. CPL Battery D 1938 letter from the Veterans Administration and Questionnaire

314th Field Artillery Regiment

Ash, John H. SGT Battery A Questionnaire

Cline, John J. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Goudy, Wiley C. PVT Battery F Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record; photocopy 

of GHQ General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; photocopy of 

newspaper article, “Area Man Unfolds Events of ‘Big War’,” in 

Wheeling, West Virginia's Wheeling News-Register, 11 

November 1988; and Questionnaire

Ross, Fred E. SGT Battery D See: 80th Division, 317th Infantry Regiment

Steffen, John A. Musician, Headquarters Questionnaire

2d Class Company

Williams, Walter A. 1LT Officer’s Record Book

315th Field Artillery Regiment

McKinney, Charles Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Strickler, Arthur C. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

305th Engineer Regiment

Clark, Frederick Lake PVT Company F “The Story of Frederick Lake Clark” by Richard A. Payne

Clouse, Elwood S. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Geesey, Edgar M. SFC Unit history, “Regimental History, 305th Pioneer Engineers, 

80th Div.;” photocopy of map depicting the 305th Engineer 

Regiment's travels in France; and Questionnaire

Gray, William P. CPL Company B Notebook containing typed history of the 305th Engineer 

Regiment as of 9 February 1919, and a separate typed history 

of the unit also dated 9 February 1919

Martin, William Company C Company C Veteran Association's news circular, The Informer

Rogers, David S. PFC Company C Questionnaire partially completed by spouse

Strang, Daniel G. Company B Handwritten diary covering the period 4 February 1918-31 May 

1919

305th Field Signal Battalion

Brazeau, Leonard L. PFC Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record, and 

Questionnaire

Smith, Jack P. SGT Company B Small booklet containing training notes and a diary covering

the period 24 May-26 September 1918

Headquarters Troops

Gibbs, Charles E. SGT Questionnaire
784

Trains

305th Ammunition Train

Davis, Harvey R. PVT Company E Letter, 24 November 1918; French Verdun citation; and Convoy 

pass permit

Guille, George W. Wagoner Company C Pocket Signal Disk for International Morse Code and Two-Arm 

Semaphore; “Brief History of 80th Division,” extracted from 

80th Division's Blue Ridger; unit history, The 319th Infantry, 

A.E.F.; V.F.W. Magazine articles; Life Magazine article, 13 

March 1964; and Questionnaire. 319th Infantry transferred to 

the Library Holdings

Morvay, Steven V. SGT Company C Questionnaire

305th Sanitary Train

Ball, James PVT 319th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Robertson, Charles A. 1LT 317th Ambulance Letters and postcard, 1918-1919, and letters of Condolence

Company

Stoughton, Robert C. PFC 317th Field Unit history, History and Heraldry of the 80th Division and

Hospital Questionnaire; History and Heraldry transferred to the Library 

Holdings

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Stultz, Russell L. SGT 318th Infantry See separate boxes

Regiment

Sergeant Stultz, a member of the 318th Infantry Regiment, served as “historian” for the 80th Division Veterans’ 

Association. Stultz wrote an extensive history of the division’s service in World War I. However, because of the Great 

Depression followed by World War II, and the passing of years, it was never published. Rather, he donated it to the 

Military History Institute. Most chapters of his manuscript, as well as the extensive background material described 

below, are included in the 80th Division’s World War I Veteran Survey Collection.

Box 1: 

Folder 1: Inventory of 80th Division materials

Folder 2: “Brief Histories of Divisions, US Army, 1917-1918”

Pamphlet, Operations of the 2d American Corps in the Somme Offensive transferred to

the Library Holdings

Booklet, “Organizations Comprising a Detachment of the First Army, A.E.F. Participating 

in the Review for the President of the United States”

Folder 3: Newspaper Clippings

Folder 4: Correspondence on the Blue Ridge Insignia

Folder 5: “Construction of Camp Lee Cantonment”

“Camp Lee Hospital, 1917-1918: Reminiscences of Mrs. George Thomas Walker Kern”

“History of Utilities’ Organization”

“Chaplains in Camp Lee”

“History of Auxiliary Remount Depot #305, Camp Lee, Virginia”

Folder 6: General Orders, Fort Lee

General Orders, 80th Division

Folder 7: “Paper Work in the Army”

Camp Lee and 80th Division memoranda
785

Folder 8: “General Cronkhite’s Observation Tour of the Western Front”

Lecture, “Operations of the 80th Division”

Assorted facts and figures on the 80th Division

80th Division’s The Service Magazine, July-August 1927

Folder 9: Camp Lee Special Orders

Folder 10: “History of American Post Office No. 756”

Folder 11: “Report on Ordnance Activities, Eightieth Division, A.E.F.”

Folder 12: “Quartermaster Activities of the 80th Division”

Folder 13: Materials concerning 80th Division Veterinary Corps activities

Folder 14: Chaplain James R. Laughton’s personal war experiences, The Cross in the Tempest

“Work of the Chaplains”

“80th Division Chaplains”

Folder 15: “History 80th Division Med. Supply Unit”

Medical History of the 80th Division

Folder 16: Assorted information on YMCA support of the 80th Division

Box 2: 

Folder 17: 80th Division Station Lists in AEF

Folder 18: Correspondence concerning embarkation and debarkation

Special Orders 153, 2 June 1919, listing names of personnel to be discharged

Special Orders 143, 3 June 1919, listing names of personnel to be discharged

Folder 19: “Summary of Operations, 4th Division, in Meuse-Argonne,” 21 March 1929

“Battle of the Meuse-Argonne,” by Major Herman von Giehrl

Folder 20: Bulletin 16-A, Musketry (24 February 1919)

Bulletins 18-A (3 March 1919), 19-A (6 March 1919), 22-A (14 March 1919), Musketry

Folder 21: 80th Division Reports on Operations

80th Division Summaries of Operations

Folder 22: “Historical Summary of Formation of 80th Division, Organized Reserves”

80th Division’s The Bulletin for 15 November 1924 and 15 December 1927 and 15 February 1928

Folder 23: 80th Division Historical and Athletic Bulletins

Issues of The Blue Ridge News

Folder 24: Post-war news releases

Folder 25: “Statements of Number of ‘Prisoners’ and ‘Enemy Material’ Captured by 80th Division”

Folder 26: 80th Division Field Orders

Folder 27: 80th Division troop strength reports

Folder 28: Headquarters, 80th Division Special Bulletins

Folder 29: Index Bulletin, Headquarters Eightieth Division

80th Division Bulletins, 13 September-30 October 1917

Folder 30: 80th Division Bulletins, 1 November-31 December 1917

Box 3: 

Folder 31: 80th Division Bulletins, 2 January-14 March 1918

Folder 32: 80th Division Bulletins, 15 March-17 May 1918

Folder 33: 80th Division Bulletins, 10 June-31 December 1918

Folder 34: 80th Division Bulletins, 1 January-26 May 1919

Folder 35: 80th Division draft history, Chapters I-IX

Folder 36: 80th Division draft history, Chapters X-XV

Folder 37: 80th Division draft history, Chapters XVI-XXI

Box 4: 

Folder 38: 80th Division draft history, Chapters XXII-XXV

Folder 39: 80th Division draft history, miscellaneous chapters
786

Folder 40: 80th Division draft history, Chapters XL-XLVII

Folder 41: 80th Division decorations and citations

Folder 42: 80th Division unit commendations

Folder 43: 80th Division Distinguished Service Cross citations

Folder 44: 80th Division Distinguished Service Medal citations

Folder 45: 80th Division Silver Star citations

Folder 46: 80th Division Meritorious Service citations

Folder 47: 80th Division A.E.F. Headquarters citations

Folder 48: 80th Division Corps citations

Folder 49: 80th Division citations

Folder 50: 80th Division citations

Folder 51: 80th Division brigade citations

Folder 52 80th Division individual citations

Folder 53: 80th Division foreign decorations

Folder 54: 80th Division officer rosters

Box 5: 

Folder 55: “Alphabetical List of Casualties of the 80th Division”

Folder 56: “Roll of Deaths in 80th Division While in Service, 1918-1919”

Folder 57: 80th Division assorted document about casualties

Folder 58: “80th Division Commissioned and Enlisted Personnel . . . Who Were Prisoners of War

While Serving with the American Expeditionary Forces”

Folder 59: 80th Division miscellaneous documents

Folder 60: Booklet, Roster of Headquarters Troop, 80th Division

Folder 61: “The 159th Brigade with the British”

159th Infantry Brigade assorted documents

Folder 62: 159th Infantry Brigade assorted documents

Folder 63: Edward Buchanan correspondence concerning command of 159th Infantry Brigade

Folder 64: 317th Infantry Regiment’s reports of operations

History of the 317th Infantry

Folder 65: “Company ‘I’, 317th Infantry, American Expeditionary Forces, Operations with the 

British”

“History of Company K, 317th Infantry (Sept. 15th-Nov. 11th, 1918)”

“Overseas Diary, Company G, 317th Infantry (Sept. 25th-Oct. 11th, 1918)

Overseas Diary of Company ‘G,’ 317th Infantry transferred to the Library Holdings

Company ‘K,’ 317th Infantry transferred to the Library Holdings

Folder 66: “The 2nd Bn., 318th Inf., 80th Div. On the British Front”

318th Infantry Regiment assorted documents

“Training Notes, Second Battalion, 318th Infantry”

History of the Second Battalion, 318th Infantry, U.S.A. [transferred to Library holdings]

Roster of Company D and Brief History of the First Battalion, 318th Infantry, Eightieth 

Division, American Expeditionary Forces, France transferred to the Library Holdings

Folder 67: 318th Infantry Regiment’s reports of operations

Folder 68: 313th Machine Gun Battalion assorted documents

Folder 69: “313th Machine Gun Battalion Report of Operations”

Folder 70: 160th Infantry Brigade assorted documents

Folder 71: 160th Infantry Brigade reports of operations

Folder 72: 319th Infantry Regiment assorted documents

Booklet, “Roster, 319th Machine Gun Club”

The 319th Infantry, A.E.F. and Our “E” Story, 319th Infantry, 80th Division transferred 

to the Library Holdings
787

Box 6: 

Folder 73: “Outline, 320th Infantry, 160th Brigade, 80th Division”

War Diary of Company “E,” 320th Infantry transferred to the Library Holdings

History of Company “I,” 320th Infantry, 80th Division transferred to the Library Holdings

A Short History of the Battalion transferred to the Library Holdings

Folder 74: “My Services with the American Expeditionary Forces in France,” by CPT Melville B.

Oakham, 320th Infantry

Folder 75: “The 315th Machine Gun Battalion Constituting a Part of the 160th Brigade of the Eightieth 

Division of the Army of the United States”

“Roster, 315th Machine Gun Battalion”

315th Machine Gun Battalion assorted documents

Folder 76: “History of the 155th Field Artillery Brigade, Eightieth Division”

“Roster of Headquarters Detachment, 155th Field Artillery Brigade”

155th Field Artillery Brigade assorted documents

Folder 77: “War Diary of 314th Regiment, Field Artillery, 16 September-11 November 1918”

Folder 78 “315th Field Artillery Narrative of Operations”

“War Diary of the 315th F.A.”

Folder 79: “War Diary of the Three Hundred Fifteenth Field Artillery: An Official Narrative of 

Operations”

Folder 80: 305th Trench Mortar Battery documents

Folder 81: “314th M.G. Battalion”

“314th Machine Gun Battalion (The Division Machine Gun Battalion in the MeuseArgonne”

Roster of officers, 314th Machine Gun Battalion

Folder 82: “Regimental History-305th Engineers-80th Division”

“Over There with the Eightieth: A Narrative of the personal Experiences of Charles

R. Blatt, Sergeant, Co. D, 305th Eng., Eightieth Division”

“Regimental History, 305th Pioneer Engineers, 80th Division”

Folder 83: Handwritten draft, “Regimental History-305th Engineers-80th Division”

“Historical-Technical Report,” dated 8 April 1919

Folder 84: 305th Field Signal Battalion assorted documents and personal narratives

Company C, 305th Field Signal Battalion transferred to the Library Holdings

Folder 85: "Diary of the 305th Tr. HQ. and M.P. in the A.E.F."

Booklet, Roster of 80th Military Police Company, Eightieth Division

Folder 86: "History of the 305th Ammunition Train, 80th Division-U.S. Army"

Folder 87: “Three hundred and Fifth Motor Supply Train, Eightieth Division, A.E.F.”

Folder 88: 305th Sanitary Train, Ambulance Company 318

“Historical Sketch of Ambulance Company 319”

“History of 318 Field Hospital”

Report of General John J. Pershing, U.S.A. transferred to the Library Holdings

A.E.F. No. 1418 G-5: Individual Instruction in Rifle Practice transferred to the Library

Holdings

Bayonet Training Manual Prepared at School of Arms, Fort Sill, Okla. transferred to the

Library holdings

Economic Mobilization in the United States for the War of 1917 transferred to the Library

Holdings

81st Division

161st Infantry Brigade

321st Infantry Regiment

Jenkins, Olin M. PFC Company K Questionnaire
788

Johnson, Allen T. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Meads, Paul C. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Miller, John D. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Mitchell, William R. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Quinn, James F. PVT Company K Pass dated 23 August 1919 and 9 letters dated between 27 

October 1918-24 August 1919 (folder 1); 11 letters written to 

Quinn between 28 June 1918 and 1 July 1919 (folder 2)

322d Infantry Regiment

Hunter, Gordon C. 2LT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Kidd, Monnil H. PFC Company H Reminiscence, “My Experiences in World War I;” Biographical 

sketch; photocopy of 81st Division Summary of Operations in 

the World War; and Questionnaire

Norton, Howard N. PFC Headquarters Induction certificate; French postcard depicting Laignes; 

Company and Questionnaire

Strauss, Albert A. PVT Company D Selective Service documents and collection of 62 letters and

postcards, 29 June-27 December 1918 (folder 1) and 1 January27 May 1919 (folder 2) 

Tullock, Bunah B. SGM Headquarters Notebook regarding trip to Paris; 2 postcards; 3 letters; 

Company discharge paper; paycard; extracts of General Orders; rosters of 

officers for the 1st Battalion, typed poem, “The Girl I Left 

Behind Me;” photocopies of enlistment record, discharge paper,

and promotion certificates; Greeneville Sun newspaper article, 

“Memories: What May 31 Is All About-B. B. Tullock,” 29 May 

1976; Dictionnaire Francais-Anglais et Anglais-Francais; and 

The Self-Prononouncing New Testament; dictionary transferred

to the Library Holdings

Walker, George W. SGT Company M Questionnaire

317th Machine Gun Battalion

Farrell, John H. 1LT 2 postcards, a telegram, 28 November 1918, and 18 letters, 5 

September 1918-7 June 1919

162d Infantry Brigade

323d Infantry Regiment

Farrell, John H. 1LT See: 81st Division, 317th Machine Gun Battalion

Hassell, Uel H. CPL Questionnaire

Stone, William J. PVT Company C Record of military service and Questionnaire

White, Joseph W. SGT Machine Gun Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper;

Company photocopy of Order of Battle of the United States Land Forces 

in World War for the 81st Division; photocopy of letter, 10 

October 1919; and photocopies of assorted monthly returns
789

Workman, Cecil A. SGM Headquarters Newspaper article, “Armistice Day 1918,” and Questionnaire

Company

324th Infantry Regiment

Amidon, Roy H. SGT Headquarters Partial Questionnaire

Company

Clyburn, James R. PFC Company F Questionnaire

Harris, David F. PFC Questionnaire

McClerkin, J. Fred 1LT “Report of 1st LT. J. F. McClerkin to COL. G. W. Moses,” 14 

November 1918, and Camp Warden McLean Reserve Officers’ 

Training Camp certificate

Thompson, Frank W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Weisman, Morris D. 2LT Company E Questionnaire

Westbrook, Bonnie L. PVT Company C Questionnaire

318th Machine Gun Battalion

Edwards, Dillon M. Wagoner Questionnaire

Emerson, Clyde A. SGT Headquarters Promotion certificate; death certificate, 30 January 

Company 1919, and US Army “In Memory of” certificate

Gulli, Albert PVT Questionnaire

McCoy, R. O. SGT Letter, 27 February 1919

156th Field Artillery Brigade

316th Field Artillery Regiment

Bishop, Rufus M. PFC Battery B; Questionnaire

Headquarters

Company

Miller, Sheridan F. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

Perry, Cleveland A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Roland, Herrick M. 2LT Battery D Questionnaire

317th Field Artillery Regiment

Moore, James M. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

318th Field Artillery Regiment

Bulleigh, Henry E. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Gerbing, George J. PVT Battery E Two Questionnaires

Parks, Henry S. PFC Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

306th Engineer Regiment

Hagood, Jasper F. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Hoh, Johnny C. PVT Questionnaire
790

Raush, Stanley F. SGT Sanitary Letter, 23 February 1919

Detachment

Williams, William L. PVT Company E Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; and 

newspaper clippings

Yoder, Paul A. 2LT See: Camps, Camp Hancock

306th Field Signal Battalion

Jawer, Herring PVT Questionnaire

McKinney, Claude E. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Miller, Robert B. SFC Company C Booklet, “Patriotic Songs;” leave permit; identification card; 

travel permit; poem, “Recollections of the A.E.F;” letter from 

the commander to members of the company, 16 November 

1918; Trench and Camp, 18 May 1918; an annotated copy of 

The Battlefront of the 324th Infantry depicting views of the 

Meuse-Argonne, 9-11 November 1918; and assorted other 

documents and reunion materials

Turner, Richard T. SGM Company A Booklet, “Camp Jackson and the City of Columbia, S.C.;” a 

1917 Thanksgiving menu containing a company roster; and 

Questionnaire

Trains

306th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Barker, Harvey J. PVT Questionnaire

Forbes, Jack H. 2LT Questionnaire

306th Ammunition Train

Turbyfill, Joseph M. 1LT Company F 15 letters, July-31 August 1918 (folder 1); postcard, 20 

September 1918 and 17 letters, 2 September-31 October 1918 

(folder 2); 11 letters, 3 November-29 December 1918 (folder 3); 

14 letters, 2 January-31 March 1919 (folder 4); 11 letters, 12 

April-24 June 1919 (folder 5); and a collection of postcards, 

1911-1920 (folder 6); and miscellaneous materials (folder 7);

see separate box

306th Sanitary Train

Dance, Willis J. PFC 323d Field Two Questionnaires

Hospital

Fean, Alfred L. PFC 322d Ambulance Enlistment record and discharge paper; typed reflections, “Dates

Company of Moves and Stops of the Train that Hikes,” August 1918 to 

June 1919; and photocopy of The Wild Cat, 17 May 1919

Kneece, Boldridge E. 1LT 321st Field Letter, 1 January 1919, and Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Evans, Samuel F. PFC lst Replacement Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company G
791

Quinn, Gilbert H. PVT Photocopy of 1-page narrative of military service; poem, “Poem 

of a Soldier After a Battle;” and song, “This Bloody War” 

Stone, Troy M. PVT Battery C Partially completed Questionnaire

Trock, Elmer L. PFC See: 35th Division, 130th Field Artillery

Ulmer, Charles SGM See: 35th Division, 110th Ammunition Train

Verdin, Daniel B. PVT Questionnaire

82d Division

Headquarters, 82d Division

Heath, Benjamin H. SGM Headquarters Photocopies of 9 letters, 28 December 1917-18 December 

1918, and photocopies of photographs

163d Infantry Brigade

325th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, George H. PFC Company B Two Questionnaires

Ashton, William L. SGT Machine Gun Booklet, War Facts & Patriotic Songs; booklet, The Soldier’s

Company Pocket Phrase Book; booklet by Brainless Bates, “How to be a 

Soldier;” assorted documents, notes, official correspondence 

and newspaper clippings (folder 1); and C. LeRoy Baldrigde’s 

scrapbook (folder 2); “I Was There” With the Yanks in France

Carter, Henry K. PVT Company E 3 letters, 26 Jun 1918-3 February 1919; photocopy of telegram, 

18 May 1919; induction orders; and Questionnaire

Cook, Roy F. SGT Company E Questionnaire

Eisenson, Harry Cook Machine Gun Large collection of letters in English, Russian and Hebrew, 1918-

Company 1919; World War II era letters from his son serving in the Navy

and his daughter; a photograph of the company; 1 postcard and

15 letters, 20 February-5 August 1918 (folder 1); 18 letters, 12

August-14 November 1918 (folder 2); 2 postcards, 18 letters,

15 November 1918-14 February 1919 (folder 3); 1 postcard,

14 letters, 19 February-29 March 1919 (folder 4); 16 letters,

31 March-11 May 1919 (folder 5); 17 World War II-era letters, 

16 October 1944-21 September 1945 (folder 6); a safe arrival

telegram, 18 May 1919, postcards, and several undated letters 

(folder 7). Photograph transferred to the Photo Archives.

Green, Walter G. 1LT Company D Questionnaire

Hengst, John W. Headquarters Photocopies of 2 letters dated 8 November and 15 December

Company 1917

Jones, Elmer T. PVT Company I 2 newspaper clippings containing poems, “Mother’s Day” and 

“The American Army;” 2 Christmas card letters; 3 postcards; 2 

official postcards regarding hospitalization; booklet by Brainless

Bates, “How to be a Soldier;” annotated booklet, America’s Army

and its Part in the Great War; and 5 letters, 8 October 1918-20

May 1919

Olsen, Knud J. PFC 7-page typed reminiscence and Questionnaire
792

Owens, Walter F. Company C Selective Service postcard; 4 postcards; 21 letters, 2 September10 December 1917 (folder 1); 20 letters, 1 January-24 August 

1918; newspaper clipping pertaining to his death in combat; and

photocopy of Genesee County’s honor roll (folder 2)

Reiter, Arnulf PFC Company I Record of military service entered on pages removed from a 

commercial publication for maintaining service record and 

handwritten narrative of movement from France to the United 

States, February 1919

Silliman, Arthur W. SGT Company L Submarine activities, Part II, June-August, 1918; and Reunion 

News, Company L, 325th Infantry” 1933-1946; Reunion News

transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Takes, Fred H. CPL Company A Typed transcript of a diary covering the period 21 February

1918-22 May 1919; 2 postcards; and Questionnaire

Whitman, Walter M. BG Regimental Report of Operations and assorted official correspondence

Commander (folder 1); 82d Division Summary of Intelligence, 13 October-2 

November 1918 (folder 2); Army Field Messages for the period 

10 October-2 November 1918 (folder 3); transcript of Army Field 

Messages for the period 10 October-2 November 1918 (folder 4); 

official documents pertaining to the regiment’s conduct of 

offensive operations, October 1918 (folder 5); collection of official 

documents and newspaper clippings pertaining to commendations

and awards for the regiment (folder 6); binder with substantial

collection of correspondence on the regiment provided by the

company commanders in anticipation of preparing a unit history

(folder 7); and official correspondence and collection of items

removed from a scrapbook (folder 8); bulletins and appendices

to the USMA Class of 1891 history (folder 9); assorted

documents pertaining to obituaries for members of the USMA

Class of 1891 (folder 10); large collection of newspaper

clippings (folder 11); and Plattsburg Theatre playbill for “Flora 

Bella,” 18 August 1917; Plattsburgh Barracks flyer, “Concert,” 

12 August 1917; depiction of the regimental sterling silver cup; 

colored sketch of the regimental crest; song sheet, “I Hear 

America Singing;” and Questionnaire partially completed by the 

widow (folder 12); see separate boxes

326th Infantry Regiment

Duda, Peter R. Cook Headquarters Original enlistment record and discharge paper

Company

Glatfelter, Adam F. CPL Headquarters 17 letters, 21 September-29 December 1917 (folder 1); 16

Company letters, 2 January-17 March 1918 (folder 2); 16 letters, 8 April27 September 1918 (folder 3); 21 letters, 3 October 1918-5 June 

1919 (folder 4); and assorted materials (folder 5) 

Hall, James A. 2LT Headquarters Photocopies of several official documents

Company

Jacobson, Elmer A. SGT Company K Three Questionnaires

Loukides, George PFC Company H Questionnaire

Sherwin, Ernest SGT Questionnaire
793

320th Machine Gun Battalion

Ciampaglia, Lawrence PFC Questionnaire

Dexter, Benjamin D. PVT Booklet, “The Marion Town Party Salutes The Benjamin D. 

Cushing Post 2425 VFWQ and Auxiliary, August 28, 1982,” 

containing a 4-page article on Dexter’s World War I service; a 

handwritten account of his experience on a troop transport ship; 

and Questionnaire

Hunter, Robinson M. CPL Questionnaire

164th Infantry Brigade

327th Infantry Regiment

Bernard, Joseph F. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Blumenson, Jacob PVT Supply Company See: Air Service, 94th Aero Squadron, Blumenson, Philip

Christo, Pandelis SGT Company K Questionnaire

Koontz, Garry C. PVT Company D See: 79th Division, 313th Infantry Regiment

Lamendola, Vincent PVT Company M Questionnaire

Martin, Cyrus G. 2LT Supply Company Questionnaire

Peters, George P. PFC Two Questionnaires

Prather, Harvey L. SGT Company E Questionnaire

328th Infantry Regiment

Bisogno, Ernesto PVT Headquarters Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper; January

Company 1938 American Legion Magazine article, “The Life and Death

of Charles G. Clement;” and Questionnaire

Carrescia, Albert PVT Company L Questionnaire

Cooper, Thomas J. Saddler Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Frye, John Donor Poem, “The Soldier;” 82d Division’s “Official Camp Gordon 

Song Book;” B. VanVorst’s To the Homeward-Bound 

Americans; 2 large maps and one commercial map; handwritten 

refrain to song, “Cheer Up! Liza;” MG George B. Duncan’s 20 

February 1919 presentation, “Operations of the Eighty-Second 

Division in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive;” “Operations of 

Company B, 328th Infantry in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive;” 

“With Company B-328th Infantry From April 20, 1918 Until 

September 12, 1918;” “History of Company B in the St. Mihiel 

Drive;” “B Company History from October 31st to Date;” 

“History of Company B-328th Infantry;” “History of the First 

Battalion, 328th Infantry, During the Meuse-Argonne 

Operations;” “History of the 328th Infantry Regiment During 

the Meuse-Argonne Operations;” rosters of Company B; and 

assorted other documents. Two large maps transferred to the

Map Collection

Leavitt, Ralph E. PVT Company M Questionnaire
794

McBride, Richard J. SGT Company E Transcribed and bound memoir, "Passing In Review: Memoirs 

of World War I, 1917-AEF-1919;” 3 issues of The All American; 

issue of Recruiting News, Volume XVII, #19, 1 October 1915

(folder 1); 37 letters and postcards, 2 October 1917-18 February 

1919 (folder 2); typed 82d Division order of battle to include 

attached units; 82d Division Memorandum No. 29 containing 

MG George B. Duncan’s presentation, “Operations of the 82d 

Division in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive,” 20 February 1919; 

flyer announcing the Division’s Golden Anniversary Reunion, 

21 October 1967; listing of official AEF Signal Corps photographs of 82d Division units; assorted post-World War I reunion 

correspondence; and Questionnaire (folder 3); 2 issues of the 

328th Infantry Regiment Association’s unit newspaper, The 

Observation Post, September 1921 and March 1922; 7 issues of 

the 82d Division Association’s newsletter, The All-American; 

one issue of the 77th Division’s Bulletin, 20 April 1923; and 2 

issues of The Reserve Officer, May 1926 and January 1927 

(folder 4); 1926-27 materials pertaining to the Association of 

Army and Navy Stores, Inc. (folder 5); William C. Hartlee’s 

1916 US Marine Corps Score Book (3d edition); Fred R. 

Marwin’s 1926 Ye Shall Know the Truth; Soldier’s Individual 

Pay Record Book; 2 1920s-era recruiting flyers; roster of 

Company E personnel who ordered a copy of the unit history; 

and 306th Infantry Regiment post-World War I official 

correspondence (folder 6); post-World War I materials 

pertaining to the Citizens’ Military Training Camp; 1923 flyer, 

“Send That Boy to Plattsburg and Swap Him for a Man;” and 

Fort Ethan Allen’s 28 August 1926 year book, Hoof Prints

containing autographs of CMTC students (folder 7); and 

collection of miscellaneous items (folder 8); The All American, 

Recruiting and The Reserve Officer transferred to the Periodical 

Holdings; see separate box

157th Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters, 157th Field Artillery Brigade

Fornance, Joseph K. CPT Photocopy of handwritten diary covering the period 25 May-24 

November 1918

319th Field Artillery Regiment

DeVane, Jeremiah S. PVT Questionnaire

Edwards, Morton G. PVT Battery B 22 letters, 8 October-31 October 1917 (folder 1); 16 letters, 1 

November-30 November 1917 (folder 2); 33 letters, 2 

December-30 December 1917 (folder 3); 32 letters, 1 January31 January 1918 (folder 4); 34 letters, 1 February-28 May 1918 

(folder 5); 18 letters, 2 June 1918-13 May 1919 (folder 6); and 

assorted miscellaneous documents and a War Risk Insurance 

form (folder 7) 
795

Hyle, Leonard W. SGT Battery B Extremely brief typed account of his military service; letter, 8 

September 1918; troop ship billet card; USS Alaskan safety 

regulations; French travel permit; booklet, Itinerary and 

Directory of Battery B, 319th Field Artillery, 82nd Division

containing a unit roster and photographs; 1914 Manual of 

Interior Guard Duty; and 1917 edition, Songs of the Soldiers 

and Sailors; Manual of Interior Guard Duty transferred to the 

Library Holdings

Jones, George W. Battery F 1918 edition of American Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Diary with 

entries for the period 1 January-31 December 1918

Melvin, James P. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Oaks, Elmer C. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

320th Field Artillery Regiment

Bedell, Walter E. CPL Battery E Letter, 24 November 1918; postcards; newspaper 

clippings; and Questionnaire

Chandler, Cornelius PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

 B. Company

Gerwitz, Charles Concluding chapter of his “World War I Memories” 

published in the monthly Ellicottville Events

321st Field Artillery Regiment

McHenry, Grover N. PFC Battery C Notebook with addresses; handwritten “A Soldiers Prayer;” 2 

handwritten poems; printed poem, “Let Him Live;” letter, 20 

July 1919; 5-page typed “History of Battery ‘C’ 321 Field 

Artillery;” AEF General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; and 

induction notices, “Notice of Call and to Appear for Physical 

Examination” and “Notice of Certification to District Board 

When no Claim of Exemption or Discharge Has Been Made” 

Zolman, Levi T. PVT Battery B Handwritten commendation from the 80th Division Commanding 

General to the 82d Division Commanding General regarding the 

157th Field Artillery Brigade’s support of the 80th Division during 

the Argonne Campaign; collection of commemorative postcards; 

and his 46-page published article, “World War One Was Hell” 

Divisional Troops

319th Machine Gun Battalion

Kaplan, Joseph PVT Company A 4 letters, 10 April 1918-23 January 1919

307th Engineer Regiment

Rude, Clarence A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Thompson, Gilbert H. Company E Photocopy of letter, 17 May 1918; very poor photocopies of 

enlistment record and discharge paper; photocopy of 

handwritten unit history, “Co E, 307 Eng;” and photocopy of 

an account of his military service
796

307th Field Signal Battalion

Baccus, Thurmond J. PFC Company C 17-page typed reminiscences and Questionnaire

Bachus, Arthur C. 2LT See: 77th Division, 302d Field Signal Battalion

Headquarters Troop

Frederick, Albert LT Photograph; Photograph transferred to the Photo Archives

House, Harry SGT Questionnaire

Trains

307th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Cash, McKinley PFC Questionnaire

307th Ammunition Train

Greenhut, Ira L. SGT Company C October 1979 issue of La Voix Du Combattant and 

Questionnaire

307th Sanitary Train

Hastings, Edgar C. PFC 326th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Champney, Ralph S. CPL Veterinary Questionnaire

Detachment

Feagle, Joseph B. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Hogenmiller, August PVT Company L Questionnaire

 P.

McCormick, J. C. CPL Company L, Questionnaire

Pineau, Amede W. PFC Company D Questionnaire

83d Division

165th Infantry Brigade

329th Infantry Regiment

Long, John O. PFC Questionnaire

Lovell, Samuel L. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Sauer, John H. PVT See: 33d Division, 132d Infantry Regiment 

330th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Einar W. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Lewis, Paul W. CPL Questionnaire

Palumbo, Ignatius A. 1LT Small book containing a handwritten diary covering the period 

28 May-21 July 1918; postcard regarding clearing his Signal 

Corps property account; postcard, 20 September 1921; 

photocopy of military record and discharge paper; handwritten 

itinerary for the regiment; special orders; and Questionnaire
797

Webster, Chauncey SGT Company F Letter, 9 December 1918, and collection of photographs;

 W. Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

323d Machine Gun Battalion

Pinter, Michael, Jr. PFC See: 86th Division, 341st Infantry Regiment

Walker, Howard L. CPL Company C Photocopies of 4 letters, 14 October 1917-14 February 1918

166th Infantry Brigade

331st Infantry Regiment

James, Anthony PVT Company I Two Questionnaires

Kvet, William Cook Company C Photocopy of a postcard; photographs; and Questionnaire;

photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Malcolm, Adam Cook Company H Manual for Army Cooks, 1916, and original enlistment record 

and discharge paper

McCormick, William CPL Company L Questionnaire

 A.

Stone, Archie W. SSG Company I Questionnaire

332d Infantry Regiment

Bahnsen, James H. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Blank, Henry S. Company I 1918 Xmas note; draft board cards and postcards; booklet, 

“Roster of Company I, 332nd Infantry;” postcard of unit 

members with names; 2 telegrams regarding safe arrival in New 

York; 2 programs for the 332d Infantry Regiment’s AEF 

minstrel, 13-15 March 1919; diary covering the period 22 May 

1918-3 May 1919; roster of I Company as of 19 September 

1959; newspaper articles; and an oversized Italian certificate 

Burgess, George A. CPL Company H Enlistment record, discharge paper and Questionnaire

Crowder, Lawrence SGT Medical Questionnaire

 D. Detachment

Maciolek, Anton PVT Company D Partially completed Questionnaire

O’Connor, Michael J. PVT Company H See: Above Division, A.E.F. in Italy

Oplinger, Thomas C. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Roberts, George A. PVT Company F 44-page diary for the period 29 April 1918-2 May 1919

Shoemaker, Harry L. Company C Questionnaire

Story, Austin P. CPT Company I Regimental history, “History of the 332nd US Infantry in World 

War I;” “The 332nd United States Infantry’s Italian Campaign,” 

by COL William Wallace; and Questionnaire

324th Machine Gun Battalion

Hambleton, James L. PVT Company C Questionnaire
798

158th Field Artillery Brigade

322d Field Artillery Regiment

Bennett, Thomas E. 2LT Battery A Questionnaire

Conover, Seldon O. PFC Questionnaire

323d Field Artillery Regiment

McKinley, Robert L. Bugler Battery D Questionnaire

Peck, I. Heyward 2LT Typed transcript of a diary covering the period 21 April 1918-9 

June 1919

Wilson, Willard W. 1LT Headquarters Bound, transcribed collection of 117 letters, “An Ohioan in

Company the Great War: Letters from the Front,” for the period 12 April 

1917-2 July 1919, edited by his daughter (folder 1); and the

original letters (folders 2-3); see separate box

324th Field Artillery Regiment

Detrick, Elwood W. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hughes, Ralph C. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

Sackett, Walter M. MAJ Battery E Poor photocopy of handwritten diary covering the period 14 

May 1917-20 June 1919, and a typed transcript of the diary

Vance, Herbert B. PVT Supply Company Letter, 18 February 1919, and postcard

Wyandt, Loren H. Musician Band Questionnaire

3d Class

Divisional Troops

308th Engineer Regiment

Darr, Emory F. Wagoner Company A Questionnaire

Kissner, Everett W. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Reiss, Floyd O. Letter, 2 February 1982, written by his son explaining why his 

father could not complete the questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Kaser, Gerhardt J. Mechanic Questionnaire

Trains

308th Ammunition Train

Wilson, Willard W. 1LT See: 83d Division, 323d Field Artillery Regiment

308th Supply Train

Henning, John T. PFC Company E Questionnaire

308th Sanitary Train

Ditmars, Douglas D. PVT 331st Field Questionnaire

Hospital
799

Herbst, Robert S. PVT 6 bound volumes of photocopied letters for the period August 

1915-June 1920; see separate box

Salser, Herschel R. PVT 329th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Wheaton, Ralph U. SGT 331st Field See: Above Division, A.E.F. Italy

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Burbridge, Harvey C. PFC 49th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment

Compton, Roy C. CPT 49th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment

Ingram, Charles CPL See: 39th Division, Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

84th Division

167th Infantry Brigade

333d Infantry Regiment

Steinwedel, Martin W. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Threlkeld, Curtis A. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

334th Infantry Regiment

Gray, Arthur Company C See: 1st Division, 16th Infantry Regiment

Jensen, Louis L. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Shroyer, Maurice W. Bugler Company A Questionnaire

326th Machine Gun Battalion

Cramer, Howard A. LTC Questionnaire

Dunn, Ralph M. 2LT Questionnaire

Shields, Oren H. PFC Questionnaire

168th Infantry Brigade

335th Infantry Regiment

Holder, Chester A. PVT Questionnaire

Musgrove, Joy B. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Reynolds, William C. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Seufert, Leo W. CPL Questionnaire

Zoll, Edwin T. SGT Questionnaire

336th Infantry Regiment

Wethington, Alonzo Company K List of descendants
800

327th Machine Gun Battalion

Dralle, Otto PVT Company A Questionnaire

159th Field Artillery Brigade

325th Field Artillery Regiment

Clark, Elven M. SGT Battery E Questionnaire

Godwin, Everett 2LT Newspaper clipping

Greensfelder, Herbert Headquarters Several folders

Company

Griffin, Thomas G. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Kellam, Cecil O. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

Lukens, William A. Battery F Unit history, A History of the 325th Field Artillery of the 84th 

Division, A.E.F., 1917-1919; 2 commemorative postcard 

packets; program booklets for the 1st and 2d reunions; typed 

minutes for the 1st reunion, 16 August 1940; unit roster 

featuring Wendell L. Willkie; 325th Field Artillery Regiment’s 

official lineage; collection of songs and poems; Batter F roster; 

and extensive reunion correspondence, 1940-1977; unit history

transferred to the Library Holdings

Myers, Henry L. SGT Battery F Questionnaire

Nash, Rex I. 2LT Veterinary Only first page of Questionnaire completed

Detachment

Robertson, Thomas B. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Sherrard, Henry W. CPL Battery F Questionnaire

Warfelt, Monroe D. Supply Company Inquiry and correspondence with the daughter regarding her 

father’s military service and the regiment’s activities in 

Merignac during the war

326th Field Artillery Regiment

King, Earl 2LT Questionnaire

327th Field Artillery Regiment

Moss, Eugene A. 1SG Headquarters Safe arrival postcard; telegram, 4 July 1918; unit itinerary for

Company September 1918; pass; newspaper clipping; and Questionnaire

Mount, Lonnie M. Headquarters Notebook; poem, “The Last Letter;” brigade memorandum; and

Company newspaper clippings

309th Trench Mortar Battery

Newman, Ralph A. SGT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

309th Engineer Regiment

Dye, Raynald A. PVT Company F Questionnaire

McCrory, Charles J. SFC Company F Questionnaire
801

Stutsman, Edward W. CPL Questionnaire

Walker, Orvil R. PFC Company A Questionnaire

309th Field Signal Battalion

Walker, Lynn M. PFC See: 5th Division, 9th Field Signal Battalion

Trains

309th Ammunition Train

Botts, Hubert Cook Company B Questionnaire

Dafler, Clarence PFC Company D Questionnaire

Lowdermilk, Sylvester PFC Company E Questionnaire

 W.

Potts, James B. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Detachment

Smalley, Alton E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

309th Supply Train

Frohmiller, Edwin F. CPL Questionnaire

Phipps, Stanley E. CPL Questionnaire

309th Sanitary Train

Dickinson, Charles E. Cook 333d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Bobay, Alfred J. PFC Field Artillery Questionnaire

Hadley, Horace A. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Johnston, Edward G. COL See: 1st Division, 2d Machine Gun Battalion

Terry, Moses M. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

85th Division

Headquarters, 85th Division

Case, Albert G. PVT Ordnance Questionnaire

Detachment

169th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 169th Infantry Brigade

Morse, Benjamin C. Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

337th Infantry Regiment

Dymond, Edward U. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Hunt, Percy S. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Jacobson, Carl J. Cook Company A Questionnaire
802

Johnson, Horace W. Bugler Company M Questionnaire

Matinosky, Felix S. CPL Company G Handwritten diary covering the period 12 July-9 October 1918; diary

includes poem, “As You Were” and the names and addresses of 

fellow soldiers; pamphlet, “Information for Troops Returning from

Overseas;” letter from Manistee County clerk regarding missing his

reporting date for military service; and an autographed piece of cloth; 

cloth transferred to the Army Heritage Museum

Nevins, Leslie PVT Supply Company Letter, 12 March 1919

Olson, Harry PFC Questionnaire

Ridley, Charles A. Bugler Company A Questionnaire

Sessions, John H. 2LT Company M Two Questionnaires

Weber, William P. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Wobig, Frank H. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

338th Infantry Regiment

Brown, Grover G. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Dingman, Fred S. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Harger, Elmore E. CPL Questionnaire

Jones, William F. CPL Questionnaire

Rasmussen, William SGT Company K Questionnaire

 G.

170th Infantry Brigade

339th Infantry Regiment

Greenlund, Oscar W. PVT Company C Enlistment record and discharge paper; typed 2-page document,

“Thanksgiving 1918” and a 1-page reminiscence, “The Rookie 

Meets a General, 1918;” and Questionnaire

Karbowski, Stanley A. PFC Company G Questionnaire

Proefrock, Theodore L. PFC Questionnaire

Toornman, John H. CPL Company G Questionnaire

340th Infantry Regiment

Fair, Floyd E. PFC Company L Questionnaire

Kilpatrick, Harry V. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Kozelka, Frank L. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Maska, Paul A. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Rice, William M. PVT Questionnaire

330th Machine Gun Battalion

Patterson, Girard SGM Headquarters Letter, 14 November 1918

Company
803

160th Field Artillery Brigade

328th Field Artillery Regiment

Banks, Robert O. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Jens, William PFC Battery C Two Questionnaires

Shauganessy, John Cook Battery F Questionnaire

Vender, Melvin R. SGT Battery C Two Questionnaires

329th Field Artillery Regiment

Lebowitz, Harry PVT Battery E Correspondence, 329th Field Artillery Association, and 

Questionnaire

330th Field Artillery Regiment

Brown, Laurel I. Wagoner Headquarters Clipping, “Sick Call” and Questionnaire

Company

Clayton, James M. PFC Questionnaire

Vandecar, Ross SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Divisional Troops

328th Machine Gun Battalion

Burke, Francis S. PVT Questionnaire

310th Engineer Regiment

Bischoff, Carl W. SGT Company E Questionnaire

Ingall, Harold C. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Kossow, Walter F. SGM Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Penabaker, Glenn L. Cook Questionnaire

Puffer, Harry J. PVT Company F Reminiscences and Questionnaire

Schachtsiek, Richard Donor Map showing the field of operations occupied by the 310th 

Engineer Regiment during the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne 

offensives and typed “History of the First Battalion 602d 

Engineers Headquarters Detachment Plus Companies A., B., 

and C from March 5th, 1918 to March 31st, 1919”

310th Field Signal Battalion

Horton, Carroll T. CPL Questionnaire

Miller, Ralph D. LT Application for enlistment; requisition for clothing; and Fourth 

Corps Flare, February 1919

Swanson, Stuart E. PFC Questionnaire

Trains

310th Supply Train

Spann, Ernest CPL Questionnaire
804

310th Sanitary Train

Boyle, Vincent E. PVT 337th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Beitner, Charles 313th Baking Questionnaire

Company

Gleason, Paul L. 2LT Liberty Loan Day program, 24 October 1917, and Questionnaire

Joyce, Fred C. SGT Questionnaire

86th Division

171st Infantry Brigade

341st Infantry Regiment

Boldt, Frank J. PFC Company A Reminiscences in the form of letters; 4 poems including “To All

Nurses” and “Our Flag, Old Glory;” and 2 Questionnaires

Fournier, Francis PFC Company H Two Questionnaires

Haupert, Frank J. Partially completed Questionnaire

Johnson, Leonard E. SGT Questionnaire

Pinter, Michael PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

342d Infantry Regiment

Ivey, Preston CPL Company I See: 4th Division, 59th Infantry Regiment

Krause, William SGT Company C Photocopy of Certification of Military Service and photocopy 

of his entire personnel file provided by the National Personnel 

Records Center

Perry, Herschel G. Company F Questionnaire

Stevens, Myron CPT Company B Photocopies of 39 letters, 13 May 1917-6 September 1918

332d Machine Gun Battalion

Heig, Oscar C. PFC Company C Questionnaire

172d Infantry Brigade

343d Infantry Regiment

Bodner, Clarence M. CPL Company H Questionnaire

Bryant, William C. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Mitchell, Fred Company G Photocopies of 22 letters, 27 June 1918-11 May 1919

344th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Einar J. 2LT Questionnaire

Moog, Andrew J. PVT Questionnaire
805

Stewart, John E. SGT Supply Company Badly stained original enlistment record and discharge paper; 

Notice of Call and to Appear for Physical Examination, 2 

August 1917; selected for military service postcard, 17 

September 1917; registration certificate; Troop Billet card; 

Special Orders 54, 23 February 1919; promotion certificate; 

passes; and a “welcome” letter from King George

161st Field Artillery Brigade

331st Field Artillery Regiment

Hoard, Clarence M. CPL Questionnaire

Pfeiffer, Lorenz W. Battery F Questionnaire

Rhode, Jesse A. PVT Supply Company Sticker, “No Veterans = No U.S.A.,” and Questionnaire

332d Field Artillery Regiment

Butler, Richard A. CPL Questionnaire

Langsjoen, Jacob P. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Miner, Floyd E. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

333d Field Artillery Regiment

Bonney, Roger B. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Goodman, Anthony PVT Battery F Questionnaire

 U.

Hoffman, Milton C. 2LT Battery C Enlistment record and discharge paper; Book for Battery 

Commanders; confidential orders; small collection of special 

orders; flyer, “Practical French Words;” leave permit; training 

schedule; postcard; several issues of Siboney Signal, 26 

December 1918-2 January 1919; and Questionnaire; Siboney 

Signal transferred to the Periodical Holdings. See separate box

Schowalter, Harris H. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

311th Trench Mortar Battery

Brayton, Peter H. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Detachment

Divisional Troops

311th Engineer Regiment

Balow, Leo P. PFC Company D Unit history, The Trail of the Hob-Nail With the Yanks in 

France, Co. D, 311th Engineers; several issues of “The ‘Boo 

Koo’ News,” April-June 1919; and Questionnaire; “The ‘Boo 

Koo’ News” transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Hintsala, Edward J. PFC Questionnaire

Trains

311th Ammunition Train

Pearson, Hjalmar PVT Questionnaire
806

311th Supply Train

Stead, Edwin D. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Wroolie, Melvin S. Memoirs, “My Experiences in World War I” including a poem, 

“The Woman in the Harbor” 

311th Sanitary Train

Reese, James M. SFC 311th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

87th Division

Headquarters, 87th Division

Wheadon, Lloyd B. Field Headquarters Questionnaire

Clerk

173d Infantry Brigade

345th Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Supply Photocopy of arrival and departure dates for the Supply

Company Company

Lefebvre, Ernest H. Musician Band Small booklet containing list of music played by the band, some 

ink sketches, and a diary for the period 23 August 1918-24 

January 1919; registration card; troop ship billeting and day 

watch cards; handwritten listing of a guard's General Orders; 4 

issues of Agamemnon Daily News, 30 December 1918-4 

January 1919; badly damaged flyer containing the words to 

songs; flyer, “Songs the Soldiers and Sailors Sing;” and 2 

newspaper articles

346th Infantry Regiment

Dierks, Renville E. CPL Company C Small notebook containing handwritten movement dates and 

extensive training notes

Grace, Francis D. SGT Headquarters 5 bound diaries covering the period 17 February 1918-25

Company August 1920,(folder 1); large collection of letters, 18 March 

1918-20 December 1919 (folders 2-4); official correspondence 

(folder 5); and scrapbook pages filled with photographs and 

mementos (folder 6); see separate box

Hugill, Frank S. 1LT Company B Small photograph; Officer's identity card; Officer's Record 

Book; vaccination register; 2 safe arrival postcards; Western 

Union Telegram ordering him to report to the 87th Division; 

menu autographed by the regimental officers; welcoming letter 

and envelope from King George; copy of GEN John J. 

Pershing’s letter to all departing AEF officers; 3 letters; Special 

Orders; certificates of attendance at the Infantry School of 

Arms; assorted official papers; 1928 promotion certificate to 

Captain; photocopy of World War II military record and report 

of separation; and unit history, The 346th Infantry Historical 

Notes, 1917-1919

Thompson, George F. PVT Questionnaire
807

335th Machine Gun Battalion

Higgins, George F. PVT Questionnaire

Opdahl, Jacob M. CPL Company B Original enlistment record and discharge paper; 4 letters, 14 

April 1918-8 February 1919; draft board documents; and 11 

photographs with descriptions

174th Infantry Brigade

347th Infantry Regiment

Bishop, Alvy PVT Company I Questionnaire

Blosser, Charles H. SFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Brahm, George J. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Caleffie, Colombo M. Musician Band and Questionnaire

Company L

Christensen, Alfred CPL Questionnaire

Drennan, Harry E. 2LT Company C Personal account on the torpedoing of the SS Persic contained 

in the Golden Acorn News, August 1980

Emory, Chiefton H. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Skoczylas, John Company E Photocopies of 12 postcards

Tibbit, William R. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

348th Infantry Regiment

Bussian, Frank L. Company G See: 4th Division, 47th Infantry Regiment

Justman, Alex PVT 5 letters, 27 January 1918-30 January 1919

Martin, Raymond E. PVT Headquarters 4 letters, 10 March-12 May 1918

Company

Rask, Leonard G. PFC Company B Questionnaire

336th Machine Gun Battalion

O’Malley, Walter T. SGT Company B 2 postcards from local draft board; 7 postcards; flyer containing 

poems, “Hunk O’ Tin” and “Soldiers Come Back Clean;” 11 

letters, 15 December 1917-2 February 1919; company roster; 

G.H.Q. General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; newspaper 

article about the Veteran’s Bonus March; and Questionnaire

Paschke, Darwin C. PVT Company A Questionnaire

162d Field Artillery Brigade

334th Field Artillery Regiment

Startzar, Edward A. PVT Battery A Questionnaire
808

335th Field Artillery Regiment

Campbell, William P. 2LT Copy of 1933 publication, A Machine Gunner’s Notebook; 

presentation, “Religious Leadership; materials pertaining to his

post-World War I career; and Questionnaire

336th Field Artillery Regiment

Erickson, Alex J. PFC Battery B Two Questionnaires

Divisional Troops

334th Machine Gun Battalion

Hogue, Carl A. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Swanson, Einar G. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

312th Engineer Regiment

Eagan, Patrick F. PVT Company E Welcoming letter from King George, April 1918

Hornot, Eugene M. 1LT Company F Questionnaire

312th Field Signal Battalion

Read, Walter B. 312th Field Signal Battalion letter, 17 October 1918, 

commending the unit, and Questionnaire

Trains

312th Supply Train

Jackson, James C. Company C Photocopy of typed memoirs, “Odyssey in Militaria: Memories 

of a War Times Officer,” and Questionnaire

Schwind, Ernest J. SGT Company B and Questionnaire

Company D

312th Sanitary Train

Bauman, William SGT 347th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Carpenter, William T. CPT Photocopy of typed memoires, “A Peace Lover Goes to War: 

Being the Experiences of William T. Carpenter during His 

Time in the Army during the Great War”

88th Division

175th Infantry Brigade

349th Infantry Regiment

Demuth, Albert PVT Questionnaire

Drager, George W. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Hoggard, William H. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Mitchell, Arthur PVT Company L Photocopies of draft board’s Notice to Appear for Physical 

Examination and 11 letters, 17 March-15 December 1918

Peters, Frank G. PVT Company E Unreadable photocopy of “History of Co. E-349th Infantry, 

AEF,” and Questionnaire
809

350th Infantry Regiment

Derscheid, Maurice SGT Company G Questionnaire

 L.

Harper, Roy C. PVT Company H Photocopy of typed memoirs, “The Grande War (More on the 

Title Later,),” and Questionnaire

Heck, John R. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Johnson, Howard Musician Band Questionnaire

3d Class

Kublemann, Arthur Newspaper clipping

Larson, Lloyd J. PVT Company H Questionnaire

O’Sullivan, Clarence CPL Company H Questionnaire

 M.

Simmons, Cecil P. 2LT Company H Questionnaire

Thurston, Guy W. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Wiske, Robert L. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Yoder, Jacob S. PFC Company K Questionnaire

338th Machine Gun Battalion

Norton, O. L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Sheue, Harry M. CPL Company D Questionnaire

176th Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 176th Infantry Brigade

Harkness, Joseph Wagoner One-page typed reminiscence, “An Army Travels on Its 

Stomach,” and Questionnaire

351st Infantry Regiment

Camp, Carroll M. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Fogle, Jerry SGT Company H Two Questionnaires

Halterman, Earl C. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Newman, Ralph L. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Ogburn, Harold D. SGT Company G Questionnaire

Ritter, Clell PVT Questionnaire

Smith, Lee C. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Truitt, Cyrus R. CPL Headquarters Two photographs with comprehensive annotation; 88th Division’s

Company unit newspaper, Camp Dodger, 24 March 1919; and Questionnaire

Van Houten, Ross E. PVT Company I Two Questionnaires

Wendt, John R. Cook Headquarters 18 letters, 11 August 1918-13 May 1919, and 2 newspaper

Company clippings
810

Wheeler, Ross C. SGT Company K Two pieces of paper currency; Troopship billet tag; newspaper 

clipping of poem, “In Flanders Field;” Soldier’s Individual Pay 

Record Book; Special Orders 89 authorizing the wearing of War 

Service Chevrons; photocopy of typed unit itinerary; photocopy 

of typed “History of Company ‘K’ 351st Infantry 88th Division,”

and Questionnaire

352d Infantry Regiment

Kempf, Michael P. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Larson, Enger PVT Company A Questionnaire

Peterson, Hugh M. SGT Company I Two Questionnaires

Philbrick, Garnett B. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Raab, Alfred PVT Two Questionnaires

Schulstad, Harry R. Machine Gun Photocopy of AEF General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919;

Company photocopy of unit history, “History of the Machine Gun 

Company, 352nd Infantry, 88th Division, AEF;” several issues 

of the company reunion newsletters, 1920-1923; 3 issues of 

regimental unit paper, Tars and Tripes; and one issue of 

Gangplank News, 21 May 1919

Tate, Chester F. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Wilcox, A. C. CPT Company A 4-paged typed personal account of a hanging of soldiers at 

Camp Dodge

339th Machine Gun Battalion

Henderson, Elmer W. Bugler Company B Questionnaire

Westling, Robert C. PFC Company D Questionnaire

163d Field Artillery Brigade

337th Field Artillery Regiment

Horne, Victor A. PVT Questionnaire

Lensch, William H. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Wingate, Roy M. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

338th Field Artillery Regiment

Amundson, Wilhelm Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

 S. 2d Class Company

Becker, Oscar SGT Battery E Handwritten diary covering the period 12 August 1918-17 

January 1919; manual, Firing Tables, 75mm Gun, Model 1897; 

and Questionnaire; Manual transferred to the Library Holdings

DePue, Roy E. PVT Questionnaire

Everhard, Charles L. SGT See: 95th Division, 67th Field Artillery Regiment

Jacobson, Elmer A. SGT See: 82d Division, 326th Infantry Regiment
811

Kelley, Glenn O. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Seeman, Henry S. Cook Battery E Questionnaire

Wagner, Louis D. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

339th Field Artillery Regiment

Lawson, Clyde V. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Scheppler, George A. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Zellner, Leon C. CPL Battery B Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

337th Machine Gun Battalion

Heth, Earl M. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Isle, Oscar T. PVT Company A Questionnaire

313th Engineer Regiment

Hammerle, Henry J. PFC Company A 2 handwritten diaries covering the period 10 September 1917-

4 May 1918

Reynolds, David A. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Skidmore, Charles E. CPL Company D Questionnaire

313th Field Signal Battalion

Gilles, Frank W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Knudson, Christian PVT Questionnaire

 M.

Morgan, Frank L. CPL Company C American Legion membership card; World War II-era gasoline 

ration cards; Last Man Club membership; photocopy of 

enlistment record and discharge paper; postcard dated 15 March 

1919; extensive post-war correspondence pertaining to unit 

reunions, 1935-1975 (folder 1); bound scrapbook of reunion 

materials; and unit roster (folder 2)

Headquarters Troop

Gleason, Edward J. SGT Questionnaire

Trains

313th Ammunition Train

Dickson, William F. 2LT Questionnaire

Olson, Charlie O. Questionnaire

Ward, James H. Photocopy of newspaper article, “The Day They Hanged 3 

Black Soldiers,” and poem, “The Immemorial Parade”

313th Supply Train

Fenne, Ingemann A. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Goodwin, Budd A. SGT Questionnaire
812

Schmitt, Tony CPL Company D Questionnaire

313th Engineer Train

Ankerson, Segurd Farrier Questionnaire

Hanson, Christian PVT Company D Questionnaire

Kelly, Milton G. CPL Company E Questionnaire

313th Sanitary Train

Alexander, Waldo E. CPL 351st Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Jones, William P. SGT 350th Ambulance Photocopy of enlistment record and discharge paper, and

Company photocopy of death certificate

Stanchfield, Harry R. 2LT 351st Field 9 diaries for the years 1911-1918 and 1920; see separate box

Hospital 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Armstrong, Ronald Camp Dodger (Overseas edition), 24 February 1919

Bellach, Herman F. Mechanic Questionnaire

Constable, Howard H. PVT Questionnaire

Galvin, Raymond D. PFC Questionnaire

Lee, Joseph G. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Stoddart, John B. 2LT Battery D Questionnaire

89th Division

177th Infantry Brigade

353d Infantry Regiment

Boyd, Robert E. SGM Headquarters, Questionnaire

2d Battalion

Cook, Milo J. CPL Company B 4 letters, August 11-November 10, 1918; Soldier’s Individual 

Pay Record Book; newspaper clipping; Veterans Bureau letter, 

January 1, 1925; and Questionnaire

Dechant, Francis J. SGT Questionnaire

Groh, Jonas L. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Guthrie, Walter T. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Harria, Chris G. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Hilton, Ernie G. CPL Headquarters 24 letters for the period March 6, 1918-April 25, 1919

Company

Hook, Hugh L. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Kopp, Walter C. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Lindsey, Paul J. CPL Company F Questionnaire

McClellan, Lewis PFC Company F Questionnaire
813

Miller, Clayton L. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Myers, Oliver H. SGT Company A Typed summary of the 89th Division’s military record and 

Questionnaire

Prindle, Marshall E. 1LT German propaganda leaflet, “The German People Offers 

Peace;” newspaper clipping; flyer, “The Kaiser’s Despair;” 

program, “Dedication of American Soldiers Cemetery, MarsSur-Allier, France,” April 20, 1919; humorous extracts from 

applications to the regimental paymaster; and Questionnaire

Wadleigh, Harold H. Company H Photocopy of a diary for the period May 29-December 10, 1918;

and a 1929 death certificate

Wolf, Milton R. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Wood, F. M. CPT Company D Typed short unit history, “History of Company D, 353d Infantry”

354th Infantry Regiment

Blades, Oscar M. PVT Questionnaire

Hosmer, Howard PFC Company I Photocopy of a typed memoir, “The Disconnected Diary of a 

Doughboy,” for the period June 3-September 6, 1918

Kidd, Ellis M. PVT Machine Gun Photocopy of discharge paper

Company

Poudevigne, Albert PVT Company B Questionnaire

 M.

Ross, William H. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Telfer, Hugh E. PFC Company D Questionnaire

178th Infantry Brigade

355th Infantry Regiment

Bowen, Joe E. PFC Newspaper article, “WWI Vets Still Recall the Terror,” in 

Denver’s Rocky Mountain News, November 12, 1982, and 

Questionnaire completed by daughter

Cain, Louis A. CPT See: 10th Division, 20th Infantry Regiment

Denton, Glenn L. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Dyer, Floyd E. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Grant, Felix M. SGT Company I Questionnaire

Hackett, Wayne H. CPT Notebook containing training notes; War Department Special 

Orders 158-P, July 8, 1919 (promotion to Captain); GHQ, AEF 

Special Orders 120, April 30, 1919 (promotion order); Fort D. 

A. Russell Special Orders 154, June 19, 1919 (honorable 

discharge); 89th Division Memorandum, September 2, 1917 

(assignment of officer personnel); three postcards; “Officer’s 

Record Book;” unit history, Roster, 9th Company, 14th 

Provisional Training Regiment; and newspaper clippings

Hollander, Joseph A. CPL Company E Questionnaire
814

Hoover, Claude B. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Jackson, Carl F. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Johnson, Grant O. CPL Company G Questionnaire

 Q.

Klenk, Arthur SGT Company D Reminiscence, “The Forgotten: The Case for Veterans of World 

War I,” and Questionnaire

Leach, James A., Jr. 1LT See: 5th Division, 11th Infantry Regiment

Meason, Frederick CPL Company F Two Questionnaires

Moser, Maurice L. CPL Company C Diary covering the period November 23, 1918-May 22, 1919

Petersen, Ranzaw CPL Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; notebook containing 

names of unit members; booklet, “A Rabid Rookies Rhymes,” 

about duty along the Mexican border; empty envelopes 

addressed to spouse; Notice of Call and to Appear for Physical 

Examination; induction order; promotion certificate; General 

Orders pertaining to the 355th Infantry Regiment; miscellaneous 

war insurance and Veterans Bureau documents; copy of Richard 

Burns’ article, “The Great War,” from Mankind; unit history, 

“History, 355th Infantry, 89th Division,” dated April 1, 1919;

notice from Society of the 355th Infantry Regiment dated March 

15, 1920; collection of newspaper clippings

Rutter, John T. SGT Company L Questionnaire

Ryder, Harry E. Company A Questionnaire

Serna, Marcelino Scout Company B Photocopy of newspaper article detailing his awards and 

decorations for valor

Tippery, Roy G. PFC Company K Questionnaire

356th Infantry Regiment

Cave, Edward E. Mechanic Company E Newspaper article, “Veteran Remembers Christmas that Even 

War Couldn’t Spoil,” from the Kansas City Times, December 19, 

1977, and Questionnaire

Forderhase, Rudolph SGT Company I Memoirs, “We Made the World Safe!?” and Questionnaire

 A.

Foster, Philip R. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Garcia, Pablo S. PFC Company E Photocopy of unit history, History of Company E, 356th 

Infantry to April 1st 1919, and Questionnaire

Hunt, Fred L. PFC Company F Photocopy of a diary for the period June 30-December 5, 

1918, and photocopy of unit history, The History of Company 

“F,” 356th Regiment of Infantry, 89th Division, National Army

Johnson, Roy PFC Company M Questionnaire

Jordan, Francis N. LT Company H 5-page typed “Recollections of the Meuse-Argonne Battle, 

November 1918;” photocopy of unit history, A Brief History of 

Company H, 356 Inf., 89th Div., U.S.A.; and photocopy of unit 

history, History of the 89th Division, 1917-1918-1919
815

Lockridge, William MAJ Company A Questionnaire

 Y.

Mallinckrodt, Armin PFC Headquarters USS Huntington’s shipboard publication, The Catapult, 

 A. Company June 5, 1919, marking return of the 89th Division, and 

Questionnaire

Mark, Orrin L. Saddler Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Maupin, Curtman 1LT Questionnaire

Mead, Forest A. Musician Headquarters Photocopy of unit history, In the Great War: 356 Infantry

3d Class Company Headquarters Company, with unit roster, and Questionnaire

Miller, Ray W. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Monie, Marion N. Company C One page reflections, “Remembering . . . Sixty Years Later”

Walsh, Vincent V. PVT Company D Photocopies of 4 letters for the period July 4-November 29, 

1918, and 4-page typed reflections “World War I Record-1918”

342d Machine Gun Battalion

Glover, Robert E. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Harvey, Albert L.H. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Wehmeyer, Frederick PFC Company A Questionnaire

164th Field Artillery Brigade

340th Field Artillery Regiment

Hetherington, Russell CPL Battery B Newspapers, newspaper clipping and Questionnaire; 

Newspapers transferred to the Periodical Holdings

Roberts, John R. CPL Battery D 8-page typed unit history, History of 340 F.A. 89th Division, by 

Fred S. Bunger; regimental itinerary for April 6, 1917 to May 

24, 1919, and Questionnaire

Schwarter, George PVT Battery F Questionnaire

 F.

341st Field Artillery Regiment

Amos, Albert E. PFC Questionnaire

Fries Peter P. PVT Flyer, “War Society of the 89th Division” and Questionnaire

Gintz, Adolph E. PFC Questionnaire

Goodrich, Elmer G. PVT Battery A Summary of military service written by his spouse, six letters 

covering the period October 7, 1917 to October 1918; postcard 

dated October 3, 1919; YMCA Christmas card; flyer, “U.S.A. 

Recruiting Stations;” battleship, USS New Hampshire 

publication, The Daily Log, for the period January 9 to 22, 

1919; “Liberty Theatre” program, January 31, 1919; booklet, 

“Are They Worth It?” American Red Cross Woman’s Bureau 

booklet, “Instructions for Knitting;” various mementos; and 

badly damaged newspaper clippings

Hill, Harry L. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company
816

Kidwell, Lloyd Saddler Battery A Questionnaire

342d Field Artillery Regiment

Craig, John R. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Laschansky, Amil Newspaper article, “Old ‘Buddies’ Recall the Great War,” from 

the Des Moines Sunday Register, August 29, 1982

Zeihl, John PVT Battery E Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; photographs; and 

Questionnaire; Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Divisional Troops

314th Engineer Regiment

Dillon, Charles B. SGT Company C Promotion certificate and Questionnaire

Girton, Robert L. lSG Headquarters Detachment roster as of May 27, 1919; 8 letters for the period 

August 5, 1917 to February 7, 1919; letter dated March 20, 1919 

from PVT Otto M. Girton; 89th Division; calendar for May 1919; 

flyer reflecting letter of appreciation to personnel of the AEF 

Engineer Department; promotion certificate; Stars and Stripes

article dated December 27, 1918; flyer, “A Veteran Inquires,” 

dated August 29, 1936; program, “Folies-Bergere;” unit history, 

From Camp Funston to the Rhineland With the 314th Engineers, 

89th Division, Army of the United States, 1917-1919; YMCA 

pamphlet, Popular Songs of the A.E.F.; and Questionnaire; 

Popular Songs transferred to the Library Holdings

Owens, Herman C. SGT Company C Newspaper article and record of military service

Lawson, Columbus R. Partially completed Questionnaire filled out by spouse

314th Field Signal Battalion

Bleeke, Russell N. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Goodman, Lloyd B. PVT Company C Two letters dated February 10 and April 21, 1919

Hansen, Harry P. R. Master See: 30th Division, 55th Field Artillery Brigade

Gunner

Tinkler, Charles M. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Headquarters Troop

Bower, Clarence W. PFC Two Questionnaires

Trains

314th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Foreman, Frank Troop B Questionnaire

Kercher, Charlie PVT Troop D Questionnaire

314th Ammunition Train

Iske, Clyde E. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Leuck, M. O. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Steelman, A. L. PVT Company A Diary, April 29-November 14, 1918; and notebook
817

314th Supply Train

Bernet, Milton E. 1LT Four letters and a four-volume memoirs, “The World War As I 

Saw It;” see separate box

Mohler, Dara S. CPL Questionnaire

314th Sanitary Train

Abbett, Leonard G. PVT 353d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Adams, Edward C. CPL 354th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Harris, James E. Wagoner 353d Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Long, Harry C. CPL 353d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Sinclair, Donald H. PVT Field Hospital Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Jones, Maxwell G. SFC Questionnaire

McDaniels, John D. Donor 57th Field Artillery Brigade General Orders 20, December 10, 

1918; the Brigade was attached to the 89th Division at the time

Michaelis, James E. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

90th Division

Headquarters, 90th Division

Jordan, Henry W. SGM Typed notebook style diary covering the period 25 June-25 

December 1918; 1918 Christmas card, 25 November 1918, and 

20 letters to family members, 23 September 1917-14 March 

1919 (folder 1); 9 letters to Miss Cathy whom he subsequently 

married, 18 June 1918-17 June 1919 (folder 2); and collection 

of postcards; YMCA booklet, “Victory Songs:” handwritten 

wire diagram of AEF; photocopy of enlistment record and 

discharge paper; collection of World War I-era poems; and 

newspaper clippings (folder 3)

179th Infantry Brigade

357th Infantry Regiment

Disanto, Thomas C. PFC Company K Questionnaire

Myrick, Charles E. PVT Questionnaire

Neighbors, Dewitt CPT Company E Pass signed by Neighbors; newspaper clippings; letter of 

commendation, 27 August 1923; photocopied newspaper article 

containing the names of personnel commissioned at Leon Springs 

Training Camp, 13 August 1917; and two Questionnaires

Vreeland, William B. PFC Machine Gun Partially completed Questionnaire

Company
818

Woodson, Guy B. PFC Headquarters Photocopy of German propaganda leaflet, “Never Say Die,” 

Company 8-page typed memoirs highlighting his military service; 62-page 

typed memoirs, “Narration of Guy B. Woodson While in the 

357th Infantry of the US Army from Enlistment, April 25, 1918, 

to Discharge, June 18, 1919;” and Questionnaire

358th Infantry Regiment

Atwood, Frank H. 1SG Company G Questionnaire

Henderson, Henry L. PFC Company K Listing of equipment contained in a full pack for inspection; 

bound notebook containing information throughout the 

notebook such as addresses, itinerary and typical diary entries; 

and Questionnaire

King, George L. PFC Questionnaire

Page, Lowry Machine Gun German “wound” badge and belt buckle’ badge and buckle

Company transferred to the Army Heritage Museum

Rask, Gust L. PFC Company B Questionnaire

Robinson, Boyd Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

2d Class Company

Sande, Martin PVT Company H Questionnaire

Smith, Orlando D. CPL Company F Money from Stadt Coblenz; collection of calling cards from 

members of the regiment; booklets providing information about 

the War Risk Insurance Act; B. VanVorst's 1919 publication, To 

the Homeward-Bound Americans; YMCA's 1919 map, Rhine 

Panorama for the Men of the American Army of Occupation; 

menu and unit roster, “A Grand Round Up and Dinner,” 15 

March 1919; and newspaper clippings; Homeward-Bound

transferred to the Library Holdings

Works, Willie PVT Company G Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; 179th Infantry

Brigade Memorandum 1, 1 January 1919; and Questionnaire

344th Machine Gun Battalion

Bonham, Earl D. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Neumayer, Lewis PFC Two Questionnaires

Semler, Philip E. CPL Company C Questionnaire

180th Infantry Brigade

359th Infantry Regiment

Bynum, W. C. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Hollje, John B. Mechanic Supply Company Questionnaire

Larson, Lloyd L. PVT Partially completed Questionnaire

Ledford, Ira J. SGT Questionnaire

Malson, Anton Mechanic Company K Questionnaire

Rowden, Laben E. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company
819

Sugg, Samuel E. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Taylor, William SGT Company I Small bound notebook containing names and training notes; 

90th Division 50 teeohs note for use at the Circus and County 

Fair, 1-2 May, 1919, in Berncastel, Germany; Constitution and 

By-laws for Texas Branch, American Legion; Company I Guard 

Roster, 7 May 1919; copy of individual service record and 

military record; promotion certificate, 7 May 1919; roster of 

personnel assigned to railroad car; flyer, USS Wilhelmina's 

“Decoration Day Entertainment,” map of 90th Division's front 

lines and sector limits on the Meuse, 22 October-11 November 

1918; map of 90th Division's front lines and sector limits on the 

Moselle, 24 August-10 October 1918; 40th and 45th certificates 

of continuous membership in the American Legion; AEF Services 

Services of Supply General Orders 22, 29 April 1919; and 

Services of Supply notice regarding meals served while travelling 

360th Infantry Regiment

Bartlett, John L. 1LT Company K Officers Berthing Card; telegram announcing his return from 

overseas, 7 June 1945; photocopies of post-World War II 

correspondence; typed roster of names and addresses of 

Company K personnel; and newspaper article

Brown, Travis W. PFC Soldier’s Individual Pay Record Book; letter in German, 21 

August 1919; and Questionnaire

Gafford, Manning T. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Johnson, Claude A. PVT Company H Postcard; booklet, Guide Monaco; audio tape cassette; Duty

Status Leave Card; medical certificate for leave; letter, 7 May

1919; 180th Infantry Brigade Memorandum, 24 November 1918;

6-page typed “Brief History of the 90th Division;” draft board

notice; newspaper clipping; and Questionnaire; audio tape

(B43-8760112) transferred to the Audio-Video Archives

Townley, John L., Jr. 1LT Company G Questionnaire

Vaux, Harold C. CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Wyatt, Roy M. SGT Company G Poem, “A Soldier’s Prayer,” and Questionnaire

166th Field Artillery Brigade

343d Field Artillery Regiment

Bernstein, Herbert L. PVT 90th Division’s postcard; booklet, “Reception des Aviateurs 

Membres de L’American Legion sur L’Aerodrome de VelizyVillacoublay,” 21 September 1927; booklet, The Latest Guide of 

Versailles and the Trianons; King George’s April 1918 

welcome letter to American soldiers; Guide of the Moselle 

From Coblentz to Treves; program, “90th Division 10th Annual 

Re-Union and Banquet;” cardboard painting of the 90th 

Division’s patch; damaged copy, The Rhine and Its Legends; 

Jewish Welfare Board’s flyer, “Program for the Passover 

Festival to be Held at Coblenz, April 14 and 15;” French 
820

certificates, Medaille de Saint-Mihiel and Medaille D’Argonne 

et de Vauquois; mountedFrench certificates, Soldats de Verdun 

and Medaille Interalliee de la Victoire; strip map of the Moselle

Blanford, John C. SGT Battery C Questionnaire

Ward, Henry C. SGT Battery D 43-page typed memoirs and Questionnaire

344th Field Artillery Regiment

Bates, Henry G. MAJ Headquarters Program, First Camp’s 56th Roll Call for the First 

Company Officer’s Training Camp Association; unit history, Regimental 

History and Roster, 344th F.A.; and Questionnaire

Brewer, Grover S. PVT Supply Company F.N. Maude’s booklet, The Kolynos “Parley Voo Booklet;” 

Khaki Poems by the Khaki Boys; collection of postcards; unit 

history, Regimental History and Roster, 344th FA; booklet, Girl 

Picture Album; original enlistment record and discharge paper; 

school certificate for horse shoers; AEF General Orders 38-A, 

28 February 1919; and 2 different commemorative “In Service 

of the Nation” posters

Hanson, Harold G. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Tilloson, Cyrus PVT Battery F Questionnaire

345th Field Artillery Regiment

Hannah, David D. PFC Supply Company Questionnaire

Hoefs, Rudolph H. Musician Headquarters Questionnaire

3d Class Company

Jahn, Emil 1LT Original discharge paper; 2 commission certificates; 2 certificates 

for military service; War Department letter, Acceptance of 

Resignation of Reserve Commission, 14 August 1928; scrapbook 

pages containing official correspondence; and Questionnaire

Poland, J. C. Questionnaire

315th Trench Mortar Battery

Ault, Everett V. PVT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

343th Machine Gun Battalion

Wacker, Alfred J. CPL Company B Questionnaire

315th Engineer Regiment

McCluer, Robert D. Company E 2 postcards; memorial extracted from the American Association 

of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin; 14-page typed extracts from 

his diary; and 5-page typed extract from his memoirs

Mitchell, Herbert S. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Odell, Harry W. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Rogers, Vernerd E. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Schee, James H. CPL Company B Questionnaire
821

Thome, Albert M. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Youngquist, Victor H. CPL Company F 315th Engineer Regiment calendar postcard and two 

Questionnaires

315th Field Signal Battalion

Cole, Earl L. PFC Questionnaire

Hill, John C. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Trains

315th Trains Headquarters and Military Police

Henderson, George T. Wagoner Partially completed Questionnaire

315th Ammunition Train

Miller, Claude M. Wagoner Company C Questionnaire

Nern, Rodney E. Bugler Company B Bound, handwritten diary covering the period 4 July 1918-21 

June 1919; 2 postcard albums, “Die Mosel v. Trief bis Coblenz” 

and “Der Rhein von Mainz bis Dusseldorf;” collection of 

postcards; damaged copy of Identity Card valid for the period 

17 October-17 November 1918; United YMCA Schools 

Certificate of Enrollment; map of 90th Division's front lines and 

sector limits on the Meuse, 22 October-11 November 1918; map 

of 90th Division's front lines and sector limits on the Moselle, 

24 August-10 October 1918; The Western Front at a Glance; 

and Questionnaire

Parslow, Floyd M. PFC Questionnaire

Pickett, Hale Wagoner Two Questionnaires

Tindel, Tom PFC Company B Questionnaire

Van Neave, Albert R. PFC Questionnaire

315th Supply Train

Fong, Mar J. Cook Questionnaire

315th Engineer Train

Sayler, Arthur PVT Questionnaire

315th Sanitary Train

Davis, Henry N. PFC 360th Ambulance Photocopy of newspaper article containing 2 letters 

Company written to his aunt, and Questionnaire

Graf, William PVT 357th Field Published memoirs, My Experience in the Army During 

Hospital World War I, and Questionnaire

Logsdon, Harry A. 1LT 359th Ambulance Handwritten memoirs recounting his military service

Company

McAdam, Antonio E. SGT 360th Field Questionnaire

Hospital
822

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Bartsch, Emil R. PFC Company A, Questionnaire

Machine Gun

Battalion

Boucher, Louis N. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Currier, H. J. Letter, 24 November 1918, and brief summary of his military 

service

Fowler, Marius W. PVT Questionnaire

Flores, Pedro M. PVT Questionnaire

Mitteness, Martin A. PFC Questionnaire

Thomas, Roy N. 2LT Questionnaire

91st Division

Headquarters, 91st Division

Morrison, Andrew SGT 22 letters, 18 January-30 June 1918 (folder 1), and 33 letters, 4 

July 1918-17 April 1919 (folder 2) 

181st Infantry Brigade

Headquarters, 181st Infantry Brigade

Cornett, John D. CPL Questionnaire

361st Infantry Regiment

Anderson, Guy C. Cook Company K Company K’s 1917 Thanksgiving Day menu and roster; photocopy 

of King George’s April 1918 “Welcome” letter to US service 

personnel; photocopies of photographs and his dog tags; and a 

photocopy of 5-page typed “Diary of My Service ‘Over There’ 

During the World War” for the period 25 June 1918-1 May 1919

Buhler, Francis L. CPL Company E Questionnaire

Dandrea, Michele A. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Frantz, Casper 2LT Company B Questionnaire

Goist, Clarence E. CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hanks, Harvard D. Mechanic Company F Photocopies of photographs, and Questionnaire; original

photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

Harding, George S. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Nelson, Arthur J. PFC Questionnaire

Wagoner, James B. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Young, Oscar E. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

362d Infantry Regiment

Aho, John A. PVT Company I Questionnaire
823

Bahls, Herman F. PVT Company F Two Questionnaires

Boswell, George L. PFC Company H Questionnaire

Black, Charles E. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Crooks, Carl O. PVT Company M Letter recounting his military service, 14 December 1974

Granger, Farley E. CPT Field Message Book, US Army; correspondence from the American 

Battle Monuments Commission; roster of 362d Infantry Regiment 

officers killed or wounded in action, 29 January 1919; American 

Battle Monuments Commission’s “Summary of Operations, 91st 

Division in the Meuse-Argonne,” 26 September-4 October 1918; 

American Battle Monuments Commission’s “Synopsis, 91st 

Division in the Meuse-Argonne,” 26 September-4 October 1918; 

MG William H. Johnston’s “Who Won the War I,” pointing out 

possible errors contained in GEN Pershing’s published memoirs; 

“Report of Operations of the 362nd Infantry during the Offensive, 

25th to 29th September (Both Dates Inclusive);” typed account of 

the 362d Infantry Regiment during the period 26 September-11 

November 1918; George P. Dykes’ “10 Years Ago with the 362nd 

Infantry Compiled from Extracts of Orders, Memos, Histories, and 

Diaries;” account of the regiment during September 1918; award 

citation; photocopy of letter, 21 October 1918; and Questionnaire 

(folder 1); collection of 362d Infantry Regiment Field Orders, 

General Orders and other official documents (folders 2 and 3) 

Hatch, Amos C. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Hillesland, Torjels M. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Huffman, Raymond PVT Company H Questionnaire

Jacobsen, Kendloss G. Cook Company I Several Selective Service Board postcards; 2 passes; 2 commercial 

advertising cards including extracts from the Manual of Interior 

Guard Duty and “Military Courtesy;” letter, 26 September 1917; 

application for adjusted compensation for military service; 

Treasury Department certificate for War Risk Insurance; 

Headquarters, Camp Lewis Special Orders 101, 8 July 1918; and 

Questionnaire

Knoke, Eugene F. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Meyer, Harold A. CPL Company L Letter recounting his military experiences, 14 December 1972,

and Questionnaire

Morrison, Earl D. PVT Company L Questionnaire

Worsham, Elijah W. CPT Machine Gun “Official Statement of the Military Service and Death of 

Company Elijah W. Worsham;” letter, 24 December 1918 regarding 

CPT Worsham’s death; and several newspaper clippings

347th Machine Gun Battalion

Crowell, Rennie W. SGT Questionnaire
824

Davis, Ralph E. Chaplain (1LT) Photocopy of a diary covering the period 1 January-24 August 

1918; photocopy of Chaplain and YMCA monies accounts 

(folder 1); 32 letters, postcards and telegrams, 30 January-22 

October 1918 (folder 2); 43 letters and postcards, 22 October 

1918-12 February 1920 (folder 3); small collection of German 

paper money, and post-World War I letters from German and 

French citizens, with translations (folder 4) translations (folder 4)

Kerr, Stanley I. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

182d Infantry Brigade

363d Infantry Regiment

Fouke, William S. Saddler Supply Company Questionnaire

Gullickson, Clarence PVT Company L Questionnaire

 A. 

Jennings, Gerald CPL Company B Questionnaire

Schell, Arthur A. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Stuhldreher, Clarence PFC Company E Questionnaire

 H. 

Young, George B. PFC Company L Questionnaire

364th Infantry Regiment

Bieghler, Claude G. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Boyles, Arthur V. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Brockway, Lester H. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Buck, V. B. SGT Company E History of Company E

Carson, Ernest L. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Hill, Charles E. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Hopkins, Lester H. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hughes, Byron B. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Raley, Harry L. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Rouse, Delbert L. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Shoemaker, Reed A. CPL Company I Questionnaire

Sunkel, Walter W. Company I Photocopy of his obituary

Vernon, Charles L. Mechanic Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Woodard, Oliver W. SGT Headquarters Only first page of Questionnaire completed by widow

Company
825

348th Machine Gun Battalion

Doty, Leland E. PFC Company A Two Questionnaires

Pearson, Swain M. CPL Company A Collection of postcards; YMCA’s Popular Songs of the AEF; 

badly damaged small notebook; Army issue Field Message 

Book containing training notes (folder 1); Post-Card Album 

used as a scrapbook; photocopy of a 30-page, handwritten diary 

covering the period 21 September 1917-31 March 1919; 

photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; AEF 

General Orders 38-A, 28 February 1919; USS Orizaba’s letter 

of instruction for “Officers and Men Returning to America;” 

promotion certificate; copy of unit roster, 26 September 1918; 

photocopy of Treasury Department War Risk Insurance 

certificate; newspaper clippings; assorted official and unofficial 

documents; badly damaged map; and Questionnaire (folder 2) 

Peter, Ralph W. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Thompson, Frank L. 1LT Typed diary covering the period 25 June 1918-26 August 1919; 

Company B, 14th Infantry Regiment’s Thanksgiving menu and 

unit roster, 24 November 1938; Company B, 14th Infantry 

Regiment’s Christmas menu and unit roster, 25 December 1938; 

AEF General Orders 4, 3 June 1919 citing 1LT Thompson for 

gallantry in action; 3 1936 Special Orders regarding his 

retirement from active duty; newspaper clippings; and 

collection of photographs of the Panama Canal Zone

166th Field Artillery Brigade

346th Field Artillery Regiment

Myklebost, Olaf A. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Stastny, Felix SGT Headquarters Several passes; newspaper clippings; and Questionnaire

Company

347th Field Artillery Regiment

Bridewell, Irwin Card, “Special Order of the Day” by Major-General A.C. 

MacDonell; sample of unit stationery; Headquarters, 166th Field 

Artillery Brigade’s “Extract from Letters of Commendation to the 

166th Field Artillery Brigade,” 7 April 1919; and unit roster. 

Roster transferred to the Library Holdings

Froemke, John A. PVT Battery E Two Questionnaires

Jennings, Earl G. SGT Battery E Questionnaire

348th Field Artillery Regiment

Furse, Ernest H. Wagoner Battery D Questionnaire

Garske, Vincent W. SGT Battery E Headquarters, 166th Field Artillery Brigade General Orders

6, 9 April 1919, and Questionnaire

Hatfield, Glen R. PFC Battery A Questionnaire

Lucas, Orval A. PVT Battery F Photocopy of discharge paper and booklet, “Pages of Glory and 

History: The 91st Division in Argonne and Flanders”
826

Divisional Troops

316th Engineer Regiment

Edwards, Frank M. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Gillespie, Bart W. 1SG Company B Questionnaire

Trains

316th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Eubanks, W. Bernard 30-page memoirs, “My Small Part in World War One” 

316th Ammunition Train

Fullerton, Harvey L. SGT Questionnaire

Knutzen, William F. Wagoner Company B Questionnaire

Shively, Douglas CPL Company B Questionnaire

Thompson, Ernest L. SGT Photocopies of Transcript of Military Record, and discharge; 

photocopy of Certificate of Death; and photographs. 

Photographs transferred to the Photo Archives

316th Supply Train

Day, Sherman W. CPL Company E Photocopy of newspaper article, “Tacoma Auto Salesman 

Has a Narrow Escape in Belgium,” 29 December 1918

Goodmanson, Henry L. CPT Company B Typed memoirs, “My Military History,” and Questionnaire

316th Sanitary Train

Duncan, Glifford W. PVT 364th Field 16 letters, 13 October 1916-23 July 1918 (folder 1); 24 

Hospital letters, 22 August 1918-11 July 1919 (folder 2) 

Jones, Kenneth W. 363d Ambulance 3 annotated photographs; privately published memoirs, 

Company “Memoirs of World War I;” 6-page typed “Memoirs After 

World War I;” poem, “Helping the Soldier;” and newspaper 

clipping, “Archives Accept WWI Veteran’s Memoirs,” Red 

Bluff, California’s Daily News, 16 January 1979

Moshier, Roland E. PFC 361st Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Nissen, Claus C. PFC 362d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Partridge, Stanley N. CPL 364th Ambulance Large scrapbook containing official correspondence,

Company photographs, newspaper clippings, and assorted miscellaneous 

materials; see separate box

Stalder, Adelbert J. PFC 362d Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Flaig, Emanuel H. Questionnaire

Green, Lloyd E. PVT Questionnaire

Moore, Waldo W. 2LT See: 28th Division, 109th Field Artillery Regiment
827

Waldron, Max E. SGT Questionnaire

92d Division

183d Infantry Brigade

365th Infantry Regiment

Roberts, Austin M. SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

366th Infantry Regiment

Osnes, Olaf W. 2LT See: Olaf Osnes Papers

184th Infantry Brigade

367th Infantry Regiment

Craven, Henry I. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Robinson, Walter SSG Headquarters Questionnaire

 E. D. Company

368th Infantry Regiment

Kirkpatrick, Melvin C. Company C Questionnaire

167th Field Artillery Brigade

349th Field Artillery Regiment

Lawrence, Bertram I. 2LT Battery D Typescript, “Regimental History, 349th Field Artillery,” and 

Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

349th Machine Gun Battalion

Ragsdale, Virgil B. SGT Company A Questionnaire

325th Field Signal Battalion

Brewer, Roscoe C. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Trains

317th Ammunition Train

Blair, Lloyd CPL Company A Questionnaire

Loberg, Elmer R. PVT Company E

Simms, Lewis CPL Company A Discharge paper and company passenger list

317th Engineer Train

Cooper, Roman R. SGT Company A Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Allen, Robert N. 2LT Assistant Audio tape in Audio-Visual Archives

Chemical Officer

Harries, Meirium (Donor) Documents in French language pertaining to 92d Division
828

93d Division

185th Infantry Brigade

369th Infantry Regiment

A history of the 369th Infantry Regiment is located in the Benjamin O. Davis, Sr. Manuscript Collection

186th Infantry Brigade

371st Infantry Regiment

Robinson, Charles S. 1LT Company E Questionnaire

372d Infantry Regiment

Jackson, Edward PVT Company C Questionnaire

Logie, Marc J. 1LT Company F and Discharge paper; promotion certificates; Special Orders;

Machine Gun recommendations; General Orders; and Questionnaire

Company

Walton, James L. PFC Questionnaire

Waite, Alan F. CPT Regimental Speech, “The Special Situation of Captain Alan Waite,”

Adjutant given by Colonel Rolfe L. Hillman, May 31, 1987

Divisions Envisioned but Not Needed Overseas

9th Division

17th Infantry Brigade

45th Infantry Regiment

Gervais, Harold E. SGT Questionnaire

Johnson, Hayes H. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Kuhn, Clyde J. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Parsons, Lemuel F. CPL Questionnaire

67th Infantry Regiment

Pope, Peter SGT Company K Questionnaire

18th Infantry Brigade

46th Infantry Regiment

Baisden, Robert D. 1LT Training Circular 1: Tentative Instructions for the 

Organization and Drill of Platoons of Infantry Rifle Companies, 

26 October 1917; special orders; discharge paper; booklet, 

Equipment for Troops Ordered Overseas; War Department 

flyer, Instructions for Rating Commissioned Officers; discharge 

paper; letter, 21 October 1918; furlough fare; embarkation card; 

booklet, “Programme of Entertainment in Aid of Seamen’s 

Charities,” 4 May 1918; newspaper clippings; Menu, Headquarters 

Detachment, Air Service, 19 June 1919; and Questionnaire

Kovar, George SGT Company I Questionnaire

Shehan, Wayne SGT Company B Questionnaire
829

Weaver, Donald M. Musician Band Questionnaire

1st Class

Weeks, William A. SGT Headquarters Partially completed Questionnaire

Company

68th Infantry Regiment

Belt, Benjamin F. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Peacock, Robert F. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Shehan, Wayne SGT Company B See: 9th Division, 46th Infantry Regiment

Swanger, Merle E. SGT Questionnaire

9th Field Artillery Brigade

25th Field Artillery Regiment

Dye, Wilber S. PFC Questionnaire

27th Field Artillery Regiment

Cooling, Benjamin F. SGT Battery D Typed instructions, “Drill of Gun Squad to Prepare for Action;” 

certificate of graduation, “Non Commissioned Officers School;”

and promotion certificates

Kobow, Erwin P. SGT Supply Company Two Questionnaires

Divisional Troops

209th Engineer Regiment

Croft, Leroy W. SGT Company B Questionnaire

Trains

9th Ammunition Train

Kuhn, William PFC Questionnaire

Rogers, Glenn T. Truck Company D Questionnaire

Driver

9th Sanitary Train

Nowowipski, Stephen PVT 9th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

9th Supply Train

Boyd, Malcolm E. CPL Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Brown, Thomas W. CPL Photocopies of discharge paper and enlistment record

Hood, Shelby R. PVT Questionnaire

10th Division

Headquarters, 10th Division

Petty, James M. COL Assistant Ivy Leaves, January 1920, and two newspaper clippings.

Chief of Staff See also: 4th Division, Headquarters, 4th Division
830

29th Infantry Brigade

69th Infantry Regiment

Barker, Vern F. PFC Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and letter, 16 December 

1978, provided by the widow

LeSage, Leo S. SGT Company E Only first page of Questionnaire

Mueller, Daniel R. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Nusser, Clarence H. PFC Machine Gun Partially completed Questionnaire

Company

Obetts, William E. PFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Rottum, Julius E. Company M Questionnaire

Sicking, Frank A. PVT Machine Gun Photocopy of Machine Gun Company’s “Searching Fire” 

containing unit roster and history dated January 1919, and 

Discharge notice, 24 January 1919

Swanson, Earl CPL Company I Partially completed Questionnaire

Tyner, Willard M. PFC Questionnaire

Weislocher, George PFC Company C Questionnaire

 F. 

29th Machine Gun Battalion

Davis, Willie L. PFC Questionnaire

20th Infantry Brigade

20th Infantry Regiment

Ash, George J. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Cain, Louis A. CPT Questionnaire

Clark, Harry C. SGT Company C See: 10th Division, 70th Infantry Regiment

Colebaugh, Lyle E. SGT Company K Questionnaire

Dowser, William E. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Failer, Samuel J. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Hartfield, Thomas J. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Johnson, Carl G. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Karst, George O. PVT Questionnaire

Kennedy, Charles R. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Kuestersteffen, PVT Company K Questionnaire

 Gerhard C. 

Michael, Joseph E. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Robish, Elmer A. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Satter, Lewis G. PVT Company F Questionnaire
831

Sunde, Trygue PFC Company L Questionnaire

Venegas, Francisco PFC Headquarters Letter, 9 November 1979, highlighting his military service;

 M. Company photocopies of three enlistment records and discharge papers; 

photocopy of promotion certificate; and Questionnaire

White, Paulse L. PVT Company H Questionnaire

70th Infantry Regiment

Blass, Ray O. PVT Company G Questionnaire

Boardman, Horace SGT Supply Company Questionnaire

Clark, Harry C. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Hartfield, Thomas J. PFC Company F See: 10th Division, 20th Infantry Regiment

Keeler, Miles PVT Company B Questionnaire

Navinsky, Nicholas Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Reis, Oliver V. Musician Band Questionnaire

2d Class

10th Field Artillery Brigade

28th Field Artillery Regiment

Davis, John W. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Havens, James W. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Mann, George C. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Prothero, Arthur PVT Battery F Questionnaire

30th Field Artillery Regiment

Daniel, Robert L. Wagoner Battery E Questionnaire

Lemke, Edward F. PFC Ordnance Questionnaire

Detachment

Schaefers, John T. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

28th Machine Gun Battalion

Wilke, Emil W. PVT Company B Two Questionnaires

210th Engineer Regiment

Christiansen, A. C. PVT Questionnaire

Day, E. Paul PVT Company B Questionnaire

Trains

10th Ammunition Train

Leider, Louis Farrier Veterinary Questionnaire

Field Unit 3
832

Pippett, Claude C. PVT Company D Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; and 

Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Holman, Orville B. PVT Artillery See: Camps, Camp Funston

Parsons, Melvin G. Cook Questionnaire

Ramsell, Gustav A. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Young, Earl G. SGT Company B Questionnaire

11th Division

Headquarters, 11th Division

Dorchak, Michael SGM Photocopy of promotion certificate and 6 post-war letters

21st Infantry Brigade

17th Infantry Regiment

Buzit, Lucien SGT Company C Questionnaire

Skelton, James H. COL Questionnaire

Smith, Porter W. PVT Headquarters Enlistment record and discharge paper, and Questionnaire

Company

71st Infantry Regiment

Cronquist, Ernest W. SGT Company G Questionnaire

Hartzell, Clarence L. PFC Company C Questionnaire

Skelton, James H. COL See: 11th Division, 17th Infantry Regiment

22d Infantry Brigade

63d Infantry Regiment

Molle, Louis V. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Payne, Matt A. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Sanford, Raymond A. SFC Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

72d Infantry Regiment

Bannon, John PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

11th Field Artillery Brigade

31st Field Artillery Regiment

Bower, James R. Cook Questionnaire

Grabill, Walter L. PVT Questionnaire

Kohlhepp, C. Elmer PVT Battery C Letter, 16 October 1918

Lipp, William M. Musician Band Questionnaire

1st Class
833

32d Field Artillery Regiment

Robinson, J. B. SGT Battery F Questionnaire

33d Field Artillery Regiment

DePaul, Michael Cook Headquarters Incomplete Questionnaire

Company

Wagner, Arthur F. PVT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

24th Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters Company, 24th Field Artillery Brigade

Jackson, James R. Cook Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

71st Field Artillery Regiment

Barnwell, T. Ernest CPL Battery A Questionnaire

Carroll, Russell H. SGT Battery A Photocopy of enlistment record and postcard

Heron, Glenn E. Cook Battery C Questionnaire

Scott, Milton R. CPL Supply Company Questionnaire

72d Field Artillery Regiment

Johnson, Elwood P. CPL Band Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

211th Engineer Regiment

Blackledge, Louis L. PVT Questionnaire

Bolton, Perry E. PVT Company C See: Camps, Camp Forrest

Trains

11th Supply Train

Lauer, Raymond Company F Questionnaire

12th Division

23d Infantry Brigade

36th Infantry Regiment

Kelleher, Matthew CPL Company G Soldier’s Handbook of the Rifle and Score Book for Special 

Course C (Model of 1903); Soldier’s Handbook of the Rifle 

and Score Book for Special Course C (Model of 1917); booklet, 

“Automatic Rifle, 1915 Model;” YMCA Card of Introduction;

and associated documents

Nicklaus, William E. Cook Company C Partially completed Questionnaire

Roloff, Paul W. SGT Partially completed Questionnaire

73d Infantry Regiment

Benjamin, Stilwell F. SGT Company L Two Questionnaires
834

Del Buono, Fred CPL Band Questionnaire

Snyder, Joseph J. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Stevens, Joseph J. CPL Company D Questionnaire

24th Infantry Brigade

42d Infantry Regiment

Beach, L. Irving PVT See: Camps, Camp Devens

Brooks, H. Louis PFC Headquarters Unit roster as of December 1918, and Questionnaire

Company

Grendier, Simeon J. PVT Company I Partially completed and damaged Questionnaire

Jorgensen, Harry P. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Moreau, Andre J. PVT Questionnaire

74th Infantry Regiment

Goetz, Harry J. PVT See: Mexican Border

Hurd, Albert N. PVT Company L Questionnaire

12th Field Artillery Brigade

Headquarters Company, 12th Field Artillery Brigade

Reid, Noyes E. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

35th Field Artillery Regiment

Dake, Ernest B. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company 

Davis, Jonas M. CPL Questionnaire

Holby, Vernon A. 2LT Veterinarian Questionnaire

Detachment

36th Field Artillery Regiment

Blankenship, Cellus PFC Battery D Questionnaire

 V. 

Divisional Troops

212th Engineer Regiment

Dolvin, Joy V. CPL Questionnaire

Kalish, Jacob C. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Vogel, Andrew PVT Company F One-page unit history, History of 212th Engineer Train; partial

roster of Company F; and Questionnaire

212th Field Signal Battalion

Marsh, Roland J. CPL Company C Questionnaire
835

Trains

12th Ammunition Train

Emge, Carl J. CPL Company D Questionnaire

Griffin, Glenn I. CPL Company A Questionnaire

12th Sanitary Train

Richardson, Clarence PVT 246th Ambulance Questionnaire

 S. Company

13th Division

25th Infantry Brigade

1st Infantry Regiment

Brown, Harry SGT Questionnaire

Dean, Harry A PFC Company B Questionnaire

Fenn, Elsmere D. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Fox, Charles Jr. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Hargis, Charles E. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Haugen, Oscar J. PFC Company K Only first 2 pages of Questionnaire

MacAulay. Everett J. PFC Company C Enlistment record and discharge paper and World War IIera Selective Service postcard

McCurdy, William H. 2LT Company D Commission certificate, enlistment record and discharge paper

Swenson, Bennie PVT Company E Questionnaire

75th Infantry Regiment

Carr, Mark PFC Company F Questionnaire

Davis, Bryan M. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Park, Alfred L. SGT Company E Draft notice; newspaper clipping; letters, September–

December 1918; cartoon postcard; and Questionnaire

Stolt, John B. PVT Company G Questionnaire. See also: 32d Division, 128th Infantry 

Regiment, Duranceaus, Archie and Non-World War I, 

20th Century, Duranceaus, Harry

38th Machine Gun Battalion

Glaze, Chester V. Saddler Company B Discharge paper and Questionnaire

26th Infantry Brigade

76th Infantry Regiment

Benson, Clyde C. Band Only last page of Questionnaire

Crockford, Merlin CPL Medical Questionnaire

 W. Detachment

Hosking, James E. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Jackson, Loran PVT Company K Questionnaire
836

Lee, Stefen CPL Company D Questionnaire

Slinde, Lars J. PVT Company I Questionnaire

Titze, Adolph C. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

39th Machine Gun Battalion

Anderson, Henry A. SGT Questionnaire

Dodds, Richard M. Wagoner Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Gellatly, William J. PVT Company D Questionnaire

Kilfoyl, Henry F. PFC Company B Questionnaire

13th Field Artillery Brigade

37th Field Artillery Regiment

Bozoff, George PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Chambers, George W. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

38th Field Artillery Regiment

Nickisch, Paul G. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

39th Field Artillery Regiment

Andrews, Robert E. PFC Battery F Questionnaire

Avery, Donald PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Lynch, Charles R. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

13th Trench Mortar Battery

Zeigler, Ralph M. PVT Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

213th Engineer Regiment

Boynton, Francis H. CPT Supply Officer Questionnaire

Kaufman, Elmer A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Trains

13th Ammunition Train

Bouck, Ernest PFC Company B Questionnaire

13th Sanitary Train

Andersen, Aslak K. PVT 55th Motor Questionnaire

Ambulance 

Company

Mickels, Edgar N. PVT 249th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Tweedy, Willis W. PVT 249th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company
837

Weeks, Percy L. PVT 250th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Davis, Frank P. C. See: Medical Corps, Camp Lewis

14th Division

27th Infantry Brigade

10th Infantry Regiment

Anderson, George C. SGT Company G Questionnaire

Arnholt, George A. Company H Only last page of Questionnaire

Kinyon, Charles W. CPL Company B Two Questionnaires

Quebbeman, Adam PVT Company E Questionnaire

Rosenberg, Hyman CPL See: 1st Division, 28th Infantry Regiment

Simmons, Earnest E. 2LT Company B Two Questionnaires

Sutherland, Alfred 1LT Company A Questionnaire

Wratten, John W. PFC Company F Booklet, “Souvenir of Camp Custer, Mich.”; newspaper 

clippings, and Questionnaire

77th Infantry Regiment

Anschuetz, Andrew PVT Company G Two Questionnaires

 W. 

Griffith, Edward J. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Stembel, Howard E. SGT Company B Questionnaire

28th Infantry Brigade

40th Infantry Regiment

Barrett, Blanchard C. 2LT Company K Questionnaire

Burmeister, Roy W. SGT Company G Summary of military service completed by his widow

Goodman, Raymond CPL Company H Questionnaire

 G. 

Weinzapfel, John T. PVT Company I Questionnaire

78th Infantry Regiment

Fleming, Joseph H. PVT Company E Questionnaire

Keeley, Mose CPL Questionnaire

Slawter, Harry SGT Company G Questionnaire

Triebold, Elmer W. PFC Company H Questionnaire

14th Field Artillery Brigade

40th Field Artillery Regiment

Coltson, Harold PVT Battery C Questionnaire
838

41st Field Artillery Regiment

Lincoln, Leonard C. PFC Battery B Questionnaire

Swanson, Carl W. PVT Supply Company Questionnaire

42d Field Artillery Regiment

Gebhardt, Clarence PFC Battery A Questionnaire

 L. 

King, Claude F. 2LT Questionnaire

Peterson, Joseph PVT Battery D Questionnaire

 Howard

Westby, Gust B. PFC Battery C Copy of a photograph; handwritten memoir; and Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

214th Engineer Regiment

Draper, Claud O. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Kipp, Howard C. PVT Headquarters Company B banquet and entertainment menu, 3 

Company December 1918; includes a roster of Company B

Morris, Glenna S. Bugler Company B Reminiscence and Questionnaire

Trains

14th Sanitary Train

Hamlin, Winford R. Wagoner 255th Ambulance Questionnaire

Company

Nelson, Gilbert N. SGT 255th Field Questionnaire

Hospital

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Church, Grant M. PVT Camp Custer Questionnaire

Heat, Charles B. PVT Questionnaire

15th Division

29th Infantry Brigade

43d Infantry Regiment

Birt, Edwin L. CPL Company G Questionnaire

Curren, Edward J. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

79th Infantry Regiment

Keese, Barton J. PFC Company M Partially completed Questionnaire

30th Infantry Brigade

57th Infantry Regiment

Carroll, John F. PVT Company E Postcard, 16 August 1917, and Questionnaire

Hitt, John H. SGT Company C Questionnaire
839

Martin, William E. PVT Company C Commemorative unit roster and commemorative service 

record

Olsen, Oscar A. PVT Company C Questionnaire completed by his son based on what his 

father told him prior to his death

80th Infantry Regiment

Ingram, George D. 2LT Veterinarian Questionnaire

15th Field Artillery Brigade

43d Field Artillery Regiment

Gobble, Lew W. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Thompson, Thomas J. CPL Battery A Questionnaire

44th Field Artillery Regiment

Wheeler, Arthur H. CPL Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

215th Engineer Regiment

Lewis, William A. 1SG Company A Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Rutts, Otto Cook Questionnaire

15th Cavalry Division

1st Cavalry Brigade

6th Cavalry Regiment

Booth, James R. PFC Troop C Discharge papers and enlistment records; 25 December 1923 

Christmas menu and Battery A, 9th Field Artillery Regiment 

roster; 1929 Thanksgiving menu and Battery D, 18th Field 

Artillery Regiment roster; 1929 Christmas menu and Battery D, 

18th Field Artillery Regiment roster; 1930 Thanksgiving menu 

and Battery D, 18th Field Artillery Regiment roster; 25 December 

1931 Christmas menu and Battery D, 18th Field Artillery Regiment 

roster; Fort Leavenworth Citizens Military Training Camp 

publication, The Full Pack, for the period 1-31 August 1924; death 

certificate; and Questionnaire completed by widow

Krug, Paul W. PFC Troop M Questionnaire

14th Cavalry Regiment

Aronson, Leo PFC Questionnaire

Castleman, Lawrence SGT Troop E Questionnaire

 W. 

Geldhof, Adrian CPL Troop G Questionnaire

Powell, John T. CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire

Troop

Thorp, Ebert E. PFC Troop A Questionnaire
840

16th Cavalry Regiment

Greer, Nelson V. PFC Troop A Partially completed Questionnaire

Isaacson, Eric A. PFC Questionnaire

LeVan, Charles H. Bugler Troop K Guard roster; 1918 Christmas menu with Troop K roster; and

Questionnaire

Smith, Carleton PFC Troop A Questionnaire

2d Cavalry Brigade

5th Cavalry Regiment

Dattel, Clinton See: 1st Division, 1st Ammunition Train

Locke, John O. SGT Troop G Questionnaire

Mount, George A. PFC Troop K Questionnaire

Robertson, Hugh CPL Troop E Questionnaire

Stovall, Elmer J. See: 1st Division, 1st Ammunition Train

7th Cavalry Regiment

Reed, Hobart C. PVT Troop C Questionnaire

Reid, Victor B. PFC Headquarters Questionnaire

Troop

Squier, Donald G. 2LT Troop H Questionnaire

Stanley, Arthur J. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

Troop

8th Cavalry Regiment

DeRosset, Armand J. PVT Troop K Questionnaire

Ford, William H. PVT Questionnaire

Garcia, Robert PFC Questionnaire

Higgins, James CPL Troop F Questionnaire

Kummerow, Arnold CPL Troop F Questionnaire

 H. 

Levonian, Leo H. PFC Troop M Questionnaire

3d Cavalry Brigade

1st Cavalry Regiment

Michael, Jack PFC Questionnaire

Peterson, Vernon 2LT Troop I Questionnaire

15th Cavalry Regiment

Cheries, Joseph SGT Troop E Questionnaire

Healy, Percy K PVT Troop L Questionnaire

Hess, Howard J. SGT Troop K Questionnaire
841

Sheldon, Mack PVT Troop D Questionnaire

17th Cavalry Regiment

Adkins, William D. CPT Troop I Questionnaire

Lodge, George A. Bugler Troop B Two Questionnaires

Morelli, Anthony R. PVT Troop D Questionnaire

Snyder, Herbert E. PVT Troop F Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

82d Field Artillery (Horse) Regiment

Anonymous Battery F 1918 Thanksgiving menu and Battery F roster, and 

Christmas menu, Battery F roster and brief history

Cantor, Philip PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Hanley, Thomas List of organizations stationed on Mexican border, April 1911-

February 1917; post-war correspondence with 82d Field 

Artillery Regiment veterans; and assorted newspaper articles

Palmer, Charles PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Sherk, Albert D. PFC Questionnaire

Varner, Carl T. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

9th Engineer (Mounted) Battalion

Anthonsen, Marinus Questionnaire

Ottinger, Quincy A. PVT Company B Questionnaire

Trains

15th Ammunition Train

Steele, James B. Questionnaire

16th Division

Headquarters, 16th Division

Reimann, William O. SGM Headquarters Photocopies of Certificates of Appreciation and

Detachment Questionnaire

31st Infantry Brigade

21st Infantry Regiment

Cook, Earl H. PFC Company H See: Student Army Training Corps

Small, Benjamin D. SGT See: 54th Ammunition Train, which was never organized

Wise, Karl A. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

32d Infantry Brigade

32d Infantry Regiment

Lapp, Paul M. SGT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company
842

Stevens, Charles H. PFC Special privilege card

82d Infantry Regiment

Craig, Edwin A. PFC Company F Questionnaire

16th Field Artillery Brigade

46th Field Artillery Regiment

Allen, Milton A. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Everson, Engval M. 1SG Battery C Questionnaire

Silva, Manuel A. PVT Battery E Questionnaire

Stewart, William B. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

47th Field Artillery Regiment

Marable, Paul S. CPL Questionnaire

48th Field Artillery Regiment

Daugherty, Harry M. 1LT Battery C Questionnaire

Trains

16th Ammunition Train

Hansen, Verne O. PVT Questionnaire

16th Supply Train

Windbigler, John L. PVT 3d Truck Questionnaire

Company

17th Division

33d Infantry Brigade

83d Infantry Regiment

Lynch, Edward T. 1SG Company E Discharge paper; enlistment record; Headquarters, Camp Lee 

Training Center Special Orders 60, 1 March 1919; obituary;

and certificate of seaman service

50th Machine Gun Battalion

Dobbs, George C. PVT Company B Booklets, “Soldier’s Shirt Pocket Handbook of Camp Grant,” 

“The Kolynos ‘Parley Voo Booklet’,” “The Stuff That Wins,” 

“Some Words of President Wilson About Religion,” “Lutheran 

Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Bulletin” (January 1919), and “Follow the 

Flag;” souvenir program, “Florodora;” postcard, November 30, 

1918; identification card; YMCA card, “What We Are Fighting 

For;” New Orleans The Times-Picayune in Trench and Camp

(Army Section), 28 December 1918; and Questionnaire. TimesPicayune transferred to the Periodical Holdings
843

34th Infantry Brigade

29th Infantry Regiment

Krupa, Edmund PVT Company C April 1916 company roster

Morgan, Frank C. SGT Company M Questionnaire

Sharp, Clarence J. SGT Company M Original enlistment record and discharge paper, 23 July 1919; 

original enlistment record and discharge paper, 23 July 1920; 

promotion certificate to corporal, 10 August 1916; and 

promotion certificate to sergeant, 10 January 1918

84th Infantry Regiment

Broussard, Elie PVT Company A Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

217th Engineer Regiment

Shade, Clarence E. CPL Company C Questionnaire

217th Field Signal Battalion

Nesman, Albert N. CPL Company A Partially completed Questionnaire

Trains

17th Ammunition Train

Karn, Vincent F. SGT Company A Questionnaire

18th Division

Headquarters, 18th Division

Randolph, John C. SGT Headquarters Questionnaire

35th Infantry Brigade

19th Infantry Regiment

Davis, Walton B. SGT Company H Questionnaire

Beeman, Earl F. CPL Company L Questionnaire

Berry, James E. PFC Company C Photocopy of discharge paper and enlistment record; death 

certificate; assorted VA documents; and Questionnaire

Chrisman, Ed C. PFC Company E Questionnaire

Jericho, Glenn S. CPL Company M Questionnaire

Prugh, George E. Wagoner Supply Company Pass, Camp Harry Jones; Thanksgiving and Christmas menus 

with unit rosters (folder 1); large collection of letters, 27 

March-29 July 1918 (folder 2); 1 August-31 October 1918 

(folder 3); 3 November 1918-27 February 1919 (folder 4); and 

2 March-4 September 1919 (folder 5). See: 18th Division

Savino, Jaquez PFC Company G Questionnaire

Schneckloth, Harry PFC Company C Questionnaire

Trissel, Glenn PFC Headquarters Booklet, “63d Anniversary, 19th Infantry”

Company
844

85th Infantry Regiment

Abbott, Alfred J. CPL Machine Gun Questionnaire 

Company

Bailey, Harry D. CPL Company M Questionnaire

36th Infantry Brigade

35th Infantry Regiment

Campbell, Colin P. PVT Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

Juneman, Ernest Company H Short, handwritten reminiscence dated 11 September 1982

18th Field Artillery Brigade

52d Field Artillery Regiment

Lundgren, Oscar G. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

Powers, Ralph L. 2LT Battery B Questionnaire

Russo, Pasquilino PFC Battery F Leave paper, and French memoranda, 7 July and 7 October 1918

53d Field Artillery Regiment

Mulligan, Frank J. SFC Battery E Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

218th Engineer Regiment

Little, Dighton PFC Company E Questionnaire

19th Division

37th Infantry Brigade

14th Infantry Regiment

Anonymous Company D Commemorative Company D “Roll of Honor” roster and 

commemorative Soldier’s Record of Service

Dilley, Charles F. Company H Questionnaire

Hess, George Arthur PVT Company K Booklet, The Soldiers’ French Phrase Book and photograph.

Photograph transferred to the Photo Archives

Knox, Robert W. SGT Company C Questionnaire

Penninger, Lester O. PVT Company K Questionnaire

Zuna, Frank PVT Typed 8-page reminiscence, “Unforgettable Frank Zuna”

87th Infantry Regiment

DeReus, William E. PVT Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Funk, Ralph J. PVT Company E Two Questionnaires

38th Infantry Brigade

2d Infantry Regiment

Berg, Harry H. PVT Company D Questionnaire
845

Latey, Keith P. CPL Band Questionnaire

Mattson, John I. Musician Band Questionnaire

2d Class

Ostrowski, Frank Company M Questionnaire

Seaberg, Charlie G. PVT Company F Questionnaire

Sears, Roy R. 2LT Company L Questionnaire

White, Charles O. Bugler Company B Questionnaire

Winkler, Clifford PFC Company L Questionnaire

88th Infantry Regiment

Barnhouse, Louis M. Wagoner Supply Company Questionnaire

Miller, Herbert P. CPL Company A Questionnaire

VanHouten, Curtis R. PVT Company L Questionnaire

19th Field Artillery Brigade

55th Field Artillery Regiment

Badham, Vernon C. 1LT Photocopies of promotion certificate and discharge paper

Osterfund, David W. SFC Medical Photographs. Photographs transferred to Photo Archives

Detachment

56th Field Artillery Regiment

Kuhrt, William J. 2LT Battery F Questionnaire

Divisional Troops

219th Field Signal Battalion

Bailey, C. H. CPL Company C Questionnaire

Hock, Edwin A. PVT Company A Questionnaire

Johnson, Axel CPL Company B Questionnaire

Trains

19th Train Headquarters and Military Police

Siefken, Gerhard A. PFC Company B See: Transportation Corps, 346th Company

19th Supply Train

Hammerly, Lawrence PVT Company B Questionnaire

 W. 

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Follmer, Jesse F. PFC Company K Questionnaire
846

20th Division

39th Infantry Brigade

48th Infantry Regiment

Bush, William D. PVT Machine Gun Two postcards

Company

Cox, Earl CPL Headquarters Questionnaire

Company

Hicks, Thomas S. SGT Company D Questionnaire

Janowsky, Benjamin PVT Company D Photocopy of discharge certificate and Questionnaire

Lucas, Homer PFC Company D Two Questionnaires

Moline, John W. PVT Company H Questionnaire

Perla, Gustave PVT Company G Questionnaire

Williams, Harry W. PFC Machine Gun Questionnaire

Company

89th Infantry Regiment

Miller, James M. SGM Questionnaire

40th Infantry Brigade

50th Infantry Regiment

Dodge, Warren PFC Company K Questionnaire

Funk, Frank W. PVT Company A Questionnaire

George, Cecil L. CPL Company K Questionnaire

Harris, Henry M. SGT Company F Promotion certificate

Phillips, James CPL Company I Questionnaire

Rusnak, Matthew A. SGT Company G Photocopies of enlistment record and discharge paper; 

photocopy of certificate of furlough; 1918 Thanksgiving 

dinner menu and company roster; and Questionnaire

60th Machine Gun Battalion

Wittman, Hubert M. SGT Company D See: Camps, Camp Sevier

20th Field Artillery Brigade

58th Field Artillery Regiment

Green, James E. PVT Battery F Questionnaire

Greene, Richardson LT See: Field Artillery, 4th Field Artillery Regiment

 L. 

Rausch, Edwin C. SGT Battery A Commemorative Battery A “Roll of Honor” roster and 

Questionnaire

59th Field Artillery Regiment

Curtis, Edward T. SGT See: 20th Century, World War I and Other Action
847

Schuch, David J. PVT Battery A Questionnaire

60th Field Artillery Regiment

Bell, Oliver L. PFC Battery C Questionnaire

Harris, Herman C. M. CPL Battery E Questionnaire

Harton, Dallas W. PVT Battery B Questionnaire

Stock, William H. MAJ Composition of artillery material for a regiment; postcard; and

a Cunard Line booklet

94th Division

188th Infantry Brigade

375th Infantry Regiment

Marquez, John 1LT Questionnaire

95th Division

190th Infantry Brigade

379th Infantry Regiment

Christman, Floyd M. PVT Company C Questionnaire

Heinrich, Carl PVT Questionnaire

Miller, Wash G. 1SG Company G See: Camps, Camp Sherman

380th Infantry Regiment

North, Clyde C. PVT Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

170th Field Artillery Brigade

67th Field Artillery Regiment

Bradley, Earl C. SGT Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Everhard, Charles L. SGT Brief letter on his military service

Little, Oscar CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Tucker, Barney R. PVT Battery D Questionnaire

68th Field Artillery Regiment

Brenner, George A. Battery E One-page handwritten account of military service

Capen, Edgar A. 1LT Questionnaire

McCrady, William SGT Battery A Questionnaire

69th Field Artillery Regiment

Howe, Albert R. CPL Battery D Questionnaire

Mohr, William H. PFC Battery D Questionnaire

Perkins, Harold F. Mechanic Diary written on dollar bill, April-May 1918, and Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Gentil, Clarence PVT Infantry Partial Questionnaire
848

96th Division

192d Infantry Brigade

383d Infantry Regiment

Herrington, Ned C. SGT Headquarters Two Questionnaires

Company

171st Field Artillery Brigade

64th Field Artillery Regiment

Tice, Fred A. CPT Battery E Diary covering the period December 15, 1917-December 31, 

1918; military record; discharge papers; General Orders; roster 

of student officers, Special Orders; leave of absence; copy of 

telegram; battery roster and Thanksgiving menu, 1918; field 

service receipts; and assorted documents.

65th Field Artillery Regiment

Ecklund, Ernest E. PFC Battery E Questionnaire

66th Field Artillery Regiment

Ammon, Edward P. Mechanic Battery B Questionnaire

97th Division

194th Infantry Brigade

388th Infantry Regiment

Decker, Joseph CPL Company M Partially completed Questionnaire

172d Field Artillery Brigade

63d Field Artillery Regiment

Simpson, Henry B. 2LT Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Schmidt, Raymond PVT Company A Questionnaire

99th Division

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Ander, Clarence A. PVT Infantry Two Questionnaires

Avery, Loyce H. PVT Base Hospital Questionnaire

Stinogel, Orvil PVT Company C Questionnaire

101st Division

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Baskerville, Wendell 2LT Infantry Two Questionnaires

 H. 

Byrd, Charles E. PVT Infantry Questionnaire
849

American Expeditionary Forces in Italy

332d Infantry Regiment

Burgess, George A. CPL Company H See: 83d Division, 332d Infantry Regiment

Crowder, Lawrence D. Medical See: 83d Division, 332d Infantry Regiment, Medical

Detachment Detachment

Murray, Clare E. SGT See: 83d Division, 332d Infantry Regiment

O’Connor, Michael J. PVT Company H Letter, October 27, 1918, and family genealogy

308th Sanitary Train

Wheaton, Ralph U. SGT 331st Field Diary, June 5, 1918-April 30, 1919; post card; hospital

Hospital roster, Christmas, 1918; and Questionnaire

Ambulance Units

Peters, Roland L. PFC Section 529 Letters, August 1917-March 1919; diaries, 1917-1919;

identity card; newspaper clippings; postcards; Ambulance

Service News, February 20, 1919; and Questionnaire

Hall, Richard F. PVT Section 570 Discharge paper; enlistment record; post card; soldier’s

paybook; identity card; driver’s license; troop ship billet

mementos; and Questionnaire

Schutt, Willis M. PFC Section 570 Diaries, 1917-1919, and Italian certificate of service

Seeber, Gurney C. 1LT Section 604 See: Medical Department, Ambulance Service Units

Smith, Addison H. PVT Letter, July 5, 1918

American Expeditionary Forces North Russia

Biever, Dale E. Civilian Collection of research notes and correspondence 

pertaining to the 339th Infantry Regiment’s uniform 

while in North Russia

Bruce, Edward D. SGT Medical Poems; drawings of Russia; article, “When Murmansk 

Detachment Went Yank,” in The American Legion Magazine, 

February 1940; and Questionnaire

Geltz, Albert E. Mechanic 339th Infantry Morning report notations, April 1-7, 1919; and Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company H

Greenland, Oscar W. PVT 339th Infantry See: 85th Division, 339th Infantry Regiment

Regiment,

Company C

Hamilton, Chester H. Wagoner 337th Ambulance Two letters, June 20 and July 31, 1975

Company

Hatton, Thomas S. See: Navy, USS Olympia

Henricksen, Carl M. PVT 339th Infantry Extensive collection of letters, August 1918-July 1919.

Regiment, 

Company F
850

Holstrom, Oscar A. CPL 339th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment,

Company F

Honaker, Samuel A. CPT Personal Aide Diary, October 1918-May 1920; “Memoirs of the World 

to General War,” poem, “The Polar Bear Army;” Liberty, Richardson

September 7, 1929; 10 year career history, 1912-1923; 

World War II special orders; notebook; discharge paper; 

enlistment records; National Guard registration; memoranda;

certificate of service; Reserve Corps status; Officer’s

Clearance Sheet; promotion certificate; application for 

retirement benefits; and obituary; See: Above Division, A.E.F. 

North Russia, Box 2

Larsen, Alfred M. SGT 339th Infantry Responses to a 2-page questionnaire

Regiment,

Company D

Lauwers, Victor R. PVT Questionnaire

Lewis, Floyd L. PFC 339th Infantry Newspaper article, “Polar Bears,” in The Examiner, 

Regiment, November 1918, and Questionnaire

Company H

Russell, Carl Newspaper article, “Ex-Doughboy Tells of ’19 Experiences,” and

copy of “Supplemental Report, AEF North Russia, July 23, 1919”

Totten, Paul H. 339th Infantry Photocopy of diary, October 1, 1918-July 19, 1919; poems;

Regiment, and 1942 Veterans of A.E.F. Siberia National Roster

Company F

Weil, Robert P. See: Corps of Engineers, 21st Engineer Regiment

Weimeister, Harold Wagoner 337th Ambulance Photocopies of secondary source materials on the North 

 H. Company Russian operations, and correspondence with Mr. Dale 

E. Biever concerning the 339th Infantry Regiment’s 

uniforms and equipment

Yates, F. W. SGT 310th Engineer Sketch maps of fortifications and bunkers

Regiment,

Company A

American Expeditionary Forces Siberia

A.E.F. Headquarters

Galen, Albert J. LTC Judge Advocate Assorted official correspondence and letters; annotated copy

of America’s Siberian Adventure; Military Monograph on

Siberia Containing Information and Route Notes from

Vladivostok to Irkutsk; and extensive post-war letters,

newspaper clippings and mementos; see Above Division,

A.E.F. Siberia, Boxes 2 and 3

Miller, Christ PVT HQ Detachment Order of induction; registration cards; certificate of naturalization; 

request for marriage; character references; marriage certificates in 

Russian and English; memorandum; History and Rhymes of the Lost 

Battalion; DA Pamphlet 21-30, Our Red Army Ally; British Legion 

Guide to War; and discharge paper. Books transferred to the

Library Holdings
851

27th Infantry Regiment

Chesbro, Fred M. 2LT Company F Questionnaire

Fitzgerald, Louis B. CPL Company A Questionnaire

Korn, Otto H. PFC Company I Questionnaire

Loughran, Joseph S. CPT Chaplain Letters of recommendation; reminiscences; and newspaper

clippings

Miller, Russell S. Five-page reminiscence

Mitchem, Carl PVT Company E Questionnaire

Montgomery, Clinton CPL Company I Questionnaire

 L. 

Olive, George M. PFC Company A Questionnaire

Partridge, Stanley N. 2LT See: 91st Division, 316th Sanitary Train 

Sterling, Francis M. PVT Company B Discharge paper; enlistment record; and Questionnaire

31st Infantry Regiment

Ahearn, Joseph P. PFC Company F Reminiscences; accounts at veteran reunions; newspaper 

clippings; and two Questionnaire

Anderson, Abel PVT Company A Menu and company roster, July 4, 1918, and photocopies of

newspaper clippings and assorted documents

Baccio, Guiseppe PFC Company A Discharge paper; enlistment record; commendation; and

Questionnaire filled out by his widow

Bugbee, Fred W. COL Regimental Personal account, “The American Expeditionary Forces in

Commander Siberia,” written by relative in August 1934, and extracts of

personal letters, 1898, and 1919-1921

Catlin, Clifford C. CPL Company B Questionnaire

Demastrie, Joseph CPL Company I Questionnaire

Dixon, Oness H., Jr. LT Veterinary See: Camps, Camp MacArthur

Corps

Farnsworth, LT Newspaper article, “Sweeping View of the Russian Cataclysm,”

and five photograph albums. Photograph albums transferred to 

the Photo Archives

Graeuwen, Peter W. PFC Company D Questionnaire

Horsman, William W. CPL Company I Photocopy of regimental history; History of the 31st Infantry,

U.S. Army 1916-1920; newspaper clippings; and two 

Questionnaires

Johnson, Leroy PVT Company H Reminiscence; discharge paper; enlistment record; and 

Questionnaire

Kamerling, Irving PVT Company C Partial Questionnaire

Kuhn, Sylvester E. PVT Company L Reminiscence; citation for Croix de Guerre; and Questionnaire

Longuevan, Joseph B. SGT Company C His own typed version of Questionnaire. See also: Main

Collection
852

Moran, James A. Newspaper article, “Adventurer Made Tracks to Siberia,”

The Tampa Tribune, December 12, 1995

Osborn, Douglas 2LT Company A Diaries, February 1919 to February 1920

Page, Terry John PVT Company E Questionnaire

Thompson, Alf R. 2LT Machine Gun Typescript diary, September 27, 1918 to April 10, 1919

Company

Trull, Bronze H. TSG Company L Poem and Questionnaire

Tunnell, George H. 1LT Special Orders #206, September 17, 1919

Ward, Jesse I. PFC Company M Questionnaire

Miscellaneous or Unidentified Units

Anderson, Jesse A. CPL 146th Ordnance Diary, A Doughboy in the American Expeditionary Forces,

Depot Company Siberia: The Diary of Corporal Jesse A. Anderson, 1918 -

1919; and two Questionnaires; diary transferred to the Library 

Holdings

Busterno, S. Donor Newspaper clipping, “War: U.S. Doughboys Invaded Russia,”

Los Angeles Times, March 10, 1987

Curtis, Millard S. COL See: Curtis Papers, Main Stacks

Metzger, Harold M. SGT 146th Ordnance Questionnaire

Depot Company

Pike, Floyd L. SGT Marine Corps, Mementos and two Questionnaires

USS Albany

Richardson, Samuel SGT 17th Evacuation Questionnaire

Hospital

Sakharov, Kontantin LTG 21-page letter sent to Major General W. S. Graves critical of 

 V. his 1931 publication, America’s Siberian Adventure

Williams, William H. SSG Medical Questionnaire

Detachment

Russian Railway Service Corps

Willard, Daniel Civilian Photocopies of a memoir, “Memorandum Concerning the 

So-Called Russian Railway Service Corps, and extensive 

correspondence pertaining to the Russian Railway Service

Corps and the Department of State’s Advisory Commission

of Railway Experts to Russia

Near East Relief Expedition

Kalloch, Parker C. MAJ 35th Division, Letters, 1919-1920; special orders; certificate of completion

139th Infantry of various courses; identification letters by ConsulateRegiment General, Paris; correspondence, 1914; General Orders; 1918

citation; newspaper clipping; operations report, 35th Division,

September 26-30, 1918; certificate of General Staff College,

A.E.F. France, 1918; memento of USS Florida, June 1914; 1923

Special Orders; Near East News, December 1919-February 

1920; memento in Turkish and Russian; and two scrapbooks

of World War I-related newspaper clippings, 1917-1918
853

United States Navy

The US Navy veteran surveys are filed alphabetically. Navy ratings are abbreviated as reflected below:

B Boilerman BM Boatswain’s Mate

CPO Chief Petty Officer CS Commissary Steward

E Electrician ENG Engineman

F Fireman GM Gunner’s Mate

MM Machinist’s Mate MMA Machinist’s Mate, Aviation

PhM Pharmacist’s Mate QM Quartermaster

S Seaman SC Ship’s Cook

SF Shipfitter SM Signalman

Y Yeoman

Aamold, Walter Chief Unidentified Questionnaire

Yeoman

Abbott, Clayton F USS Idaho Questionnaire

2d Class

Ahart, Orris J. SC USS Tivivies Questionnaire

1st Class 

Albright, Harry B. GM USS Remlick Questionnaire

2d Class

Alford, Thomas E. S 8th Naval District Discharge paper and account of military service

2d Class

Allen, Manley SM USS Minnesota Questionnaire

2d Class

Allison, Milton S. PhM League Island Questionnaire

3d Class 

Anderson, Albert W. SF Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class

Anderson, Clarence E. QM Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class

Aplin, Bruce M. QM USS Oklahoma Questionnaire

3d Class

Arentson, Harold W. Musician USS Finland Questionnaire

1st Class 

Anstey, John C., Jr. QM USS Louisville The Navy Deck and Boat Book; Helpful Hints to the Navy

2d Class Recruit; song booklets; roster of the USS LTS 930 crew,

Thanksgiving menu; mementos; and Questionnaire

Arndt, August H.L. F USS Alabama and Diaries, 1916-1917 and January 1918-February, 1919; station

USS Kansas billets; roster of Steaming Station, 1916; and postcards

Askey, George F. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class

Atkins, Hazen S. ENG USS Osprey Questionnaire

2d Class 
854

Atkinson, Floyd F Great Lakes Navy Discharge papers; enrollment record; and death 

3d Class Training Station certificate, 1937

Aubin, John F. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class 

Aurand, Henry C. Musician Unidentified Questionnaire

Ausman, John T. QM USS Minneapolis Questionnaire

3d Class

Ayers, Charles F. S USS Agamemnon Questionnaire

1st Class

Bailey, George W. PhM Various hospitals Letter, October 8, 1918, and history of military service

See: 2d Division, 5th Marines

Bailey, Harry G. Chief USS Kroonland Questionnaire

Yeoman

Bailey, Willard L. BM USS Arizona Questionnaire

2d Class

Baker, George C. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station, 

4th Regular Guard 

Company

Baker, Henry F USS Texas Questionnaire

1st Class

Barkes, James M. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station, 

2d Regiment, 

Company E

Banks, Harold C. Ensign Unidentified Questionnaire

Barber, Arthur L. ApprenticeHarvard Radio Questionnaire

Seaman School

Barnett, Clay C. Chief Charleston Questionnaire

Barron, Guy E. LTJG Unidentified Reminiscence, being accused of spying; and Questionnaire

Barron, Seth Cadet Unidentified Questionnaire

Bartlett, Charles M. S Newport Naval Military History

2d Class Station

Baugh, Frederick E. BM Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class 

Baughman, Joel C. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class 

Bauman, Willis F. QM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Pauillac, France

Bayne, George C. ENG Sub-Chasers 302 Poem by crew on Sub-Chaser 302; letter regarding his military

2d Class and 424 service; and Questionnaire
855

Bazlen, Fred A. F San Pedro Naval Questionnaire

3d Class Base Rifle Range

Beasley, Wayne Letter

Beatty, John R. Musician USS Von Steuben Diary and scrapbook

2d Class

Beatty, Letah Chief Bremerton Navy Questionnaire

Yeoman Yard

Beavers, Ethan A. PhM USS Comfort Letters, January 16. 1917-August 7, 1919; postcards; and

2d Class Questionnaire

Becker, William J. S Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Queenstown, Ireland

Beecher, George O. S USS Arkansas Questionnaire

1st Class

Beimer, John C. C Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Belcher, Margaret M. Nurse Great Lakes Questionnaire

Training Station 

and Chelsea

Naval Hospital

Bendicksen, Arne M. S Sub-Chaser 305 Questionnaire

1st Class

Benson, LeRoy W. Ensign Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Berg, Abe N. RE SS Lake Monroe Release from active duty; commendation letter; and Questionnaire

3d Class

Berg, Roy C. QM Questionnaire

Berry, Glenn W. QM Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class 

Bissell, Warren PhM USS Leviathan Questionnaire

2d Class 

Blakeley, J. Floyd MM USS Prometheus Questionnaire

2d Class

Blakely, J. R. Y. CPT USS Des Moines Reports and correspondence with American diplomatic 

agency of Mediterranean countries and the Secretary of Navy,

1916-1917; experience of the steamer The City Of Wilmington; 

employment of the USS Des Moines, July 1915-June, 1916; 

and a report on the arrest of a deserter

Bloland, Arthur G. SM USS Maui Recollections and Questionnaire

Bonner, Chester F. F USS Iowa Questionnaire

3d Class

Bosher, Homer G. S USS Georgia Questionnaire
856

Botsford, Edna C. Yeoman Questionnaire

2d Class

Bowers, Lewis C. S Puget Sound Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Boyd, James D. S Newport Naval Questionnaire

3d Class Station

Boyd, Thomas F.G. Ensign Unidentified, Questionnaire

Aviation

Bozeman, James T. CWO USS Manchuria Questionnaire

Bradham, Charles E. S Charleston Navy Questionnaire

1st Class Yard

Brenning, Charles H. R Questionnaire

2d Class

Breth, Alexander M. RE USS President Account of flu epidemic on troop transport ship and 

2d Class Grant Questionnaire

Brink, Bernard CS Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Brodie, George H. USS Montgomery Questionnaire

Brown, Leslie W. Questionnaire

Brown, Winfield P. Memoirs

Brownmileshe, W. PhM Brest, France Questionnaire

1st Class 

Buckley, Herbert D. Yeoman Puget Sound Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Buckman, Carl J. B 27th Naval Base Questionnaire

1st Class

Budd, Lillian S. Yeoman Communications Questionnaire

1st Class Office, Office of

Naval Operations

Burke, Harold L. MM Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Burd, Jessie USS Brutus Letters

Burum, Henry P. S USS Aeolus Questionnaire

2d Class

Busch, Albert P. Musician USS Minneapolis Questionnaire

1st Class 

Buschor, George P. LTJG Camp Plunket, Questionnaire

Massachusetts

Butler, Arthur C. F Yerba Buena Questionnaire

2d Class Naval Training 

Station
857

Byrd, Curry S. F USS Artemis Questionnaire

3d Class

Campbell, Horace G. E Submarine C-4 Questionnaire

1st Class

Canfield, Damon R. Ensign USS Rhode Island Questionnaire

Carey, Mary L. Yeoman 5th Naval District Questionnaire

2d Class

Carison, Ralph A. CPO Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

Key West, Florida

Carris, Norman M. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class 

Castello, Louis A. S Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class 

Chandler, Harry M. USS Maui Questionnaire

Chapman, Alfred G. Chief USS Wyoming Questionnaire

Yeoman

Chapman, Llewellyn S San Diego Naval Questionnaire

 S. 2d Class Training Camp

Chase, Edward H. Ensign USS Denver Questionnaire

Christian, Ignatz S Naval Air Stations Questionnaire

2d Class Miami, Florida and

Norfolk Navy Yard

Clark, Edward T. HC Virginia Beach Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Hospital

Clark, Enoch M. QM Charleston Navy Questionnaire

3d Class Yard

Clark, Kenneth G. Ensign Unidentified Questionnaire

Clark, Rupert P. F USS Nevada Record of military service

1st Class

Clevenger, Eleanor M. Yeoman Bureau of Questionnaire

Navigation

Coleman, Charles C. S USS Virginia Reminiscence of training ship Mayflower, May, 1918;

1st Class poems; and Questionnaire

Collins, Cornelius B. SK Boston Navy Yard Commendation and Questionnaire

3d Class

Collins, Glenn Seaman Newport Naval Questionnaire

Station

Cook, Warren F. Musician Ireland Questionnaire

Cromwell, Oliver CSK Supply Depot, Questionnaire

Great Lakes Naval

Training Station
858

Curran, George W. QM Charleston Navy Questionnaire

Yard

Curtis, Austin S. MA New London Questionnaire

2d Class Naval Hospital

Cyphers, Edgar W. USS George Extracts from war diary, April 1917-December 1918; The

Washington Hatchet, March 1 and 2, 1918; program; and business letter,

1899

D’Angelo, Joseph CCM 1st Navy Hospital, Questionnaire

France

Daniell, Joseph R. EL USS Kentucky Questionnaire

2d Class

Danielson, Oscar J. F USS Arkansas Questionnaire

3d Class

Danielson, Theodore MM USS Olympia Questionnaire

 E. 

Danz, Ernest A. F Philadelphia Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Daugherty, Byron P. QM Naval Air Station, Pauillac Pilot, 1918, and clippings on sport events

1st Class Pauillac, France

Daugherty, Elisabeth Yeoman Portsmouth Navy Questionnaire

 T. 3d Class Yard and Norfolk

Navy Yard

Davis, Oscar G. MM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class North Island, 

California

Davis, Oscar C. MM Great Lakes Navy Advance in rating slip

2d Class Training Station

Day, Edwin R. 17th Mine Force Diary, August, 1918, aboard the USS Lapland; leave or duty

Base ration book; correspondence on mine sweeper Pelican with 

a fellow veteran; and Questionnaire

DeCelles, Joseph H. Seaman USS Arizona Questionnaire

DeForest, Henry S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class

Del Vecchio, Humbert QM USS Chaser Patriotic literature and Questionnaire

2d Class 

Demareee, Albert L. Ensign USS Olympia Temporary appointment; letter of recommendation; private

correspondence about reenlistment, post-war telegrams to

flagship Sands; biography; and eulogy

Denhard, Harold L. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class 

Dietzman, William P. S USS Harrisburg Memoirs and Questionnaire

1st Class
859

Donna, Beatrice G. Yeoman Brooklyn Navy Questionnaire

1st Class Yard

Dugan, Harry G. MM Naval Air Station, Diary, November 5, 1917-September 24, 1919

2d Class Fromentine, France

Dulczewski, B.A. MM Unidentified Questionnaire

Dunn,Charles M. S USS Virginia Questionnaire

1st Class

Duval, William H. S USS Glacier Questionnaire

Edwards, Lester R. Ensign Unidentified Questionnaire

Eggen, Owen J. CBSM USS Wakiva Questionnaire

Ehman, Frank R. Yeoman USS Prometheus Questionnaire

1st Class 

Elickner, Robert L. S University of Questionnaire

2d Class Washington

Elliott, Ellsworth H. F USS Finland Questionnaire

Elliott, Ralph J. Yeoman Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Ellis, Fred E. Communications Questionnaire

Office, Liverpool

and London

Elsbury, George W. MM Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class 

Elser, Carl MM USS Cleveland Questionnaire

1st Class and USS Plattsburg

Engquist, Fred E. QM Unidentified Discharge Paper.

2d Class

Ennis, James L. GM USS North Questionnaire

1st Class Carolina

Estep, Thurman L. CM New London Questionnaire

3d Class Naval Training 

Station

Etter, Ross A. PhM Great Lakes Postcards; hospital personnel roster; Christmas, 1918; letter of

Naval Hospital recommendation to US Navy Hospital Corps, 1917; examination

card for classification; leave pass; recruits memorandum for

clothing and small store Requisition; letter, August, 29, 1917;

memento; newspaper clipping; and Questionnaire

Eure, Ortho A. S USS Delaware Questionnaire

2d Class

Falk, Charles E. S USS New Jersey Questionnaire

2d Class

Farevell, Seth B. S USS Wyoming Questionnaire
860

Ferguson, Jospeh D. S USS Shawmut Discharge paper; and Questionnaire

1st Class

Ferwerda, Tony E USS Eten Postcards; identity card; certificate of recognition by the City

1st Class of Detroit; and Questionnaire

Fetty, George O. QM Charleston Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Ficke, Christian H. S USS New Mexico Questionnaire

1st Class

Fillner, George W. F Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class

Fitts, Albert L. Yeoman USS Wyoming Questionnaire

Fleege, Walter A. S USS Vicksburg Questionnaire

Ford, Harry G. S USS South Questionnaire

1st Class Carolina

Fraass, Charles W. Mail Clerk USS Boxer Military service account

Freitag, James H. S USS Arizona Questionnaire

Frieling, Milo J. CBM 9th Naval District Discharge paper and enrollment paper

Frost, Raymond H. Ensign S.P. 409 and Questionnaire

S.P. 744

Gagnon, Israel D. S Headquarters, Questionnaire

2d Class 2d Naval District

Gardner, Ralph A. Yeoman USS Kentucky Questionnaire

2d Class

Gaugh, Charles E. MM Navy-Marine Air Questionnaire

1st Class Base, Eastleigh, 

England

Gebhardt, Willis H. MM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Great Lakes, Illinois

Gee, George D. F USS Alabama Discharge paper and Questionnaire

1st Class

Gemmell, Ralph B. USS Edgecomb Questionnaire

Gerhardstein, Herman AM Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

 J. Training Station

Gill, Lester N. CQM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

Miami, Florida

Gilliland, John E. S USS Washington Questionnaire

2d Class

Gobalet, Albert L. PhM Agana, Guam, Questionnaire

2d Class Goat Island and 

Mare Island Naval 

Hospital
861

Goff, Frances M. Yeoman Bureau of Questionnaire

2d Class Navigation

Goldenberg, Wiliam S USS Minnesota Questionnaire

 G. 1st Class

Gottschalk, Malcolm MM Headquarters, Questionnaire

 M. 2d Class Northern Bombing 

Group, France

Graham, Robert J., Jr. S USS Oklahoma Questionnaire

1st Class

Graniello, Miachael F USS North Questionnaire

1st Class Carolina

Grassick, Harry S USS Indiana Questionnaire

2d Class

Graul, Hugh E USS Kentucky Questionnaire

1st Class

Graves, Wallace P. MM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Aghada, Ireland

Green, Charles D. Musician USS Black Hawk Questionnaire

1st Class

Green, Oliver F. BM USS Washington Questionnaire

1st Class

Greer, Robert H. BM USS Zeelandia Questionnaire

2d Class

Grime, Clifford B. CMM Experimental Questionnaire

Station New 

London Naval 

Training Station

Groesbeck, Byron L. CM USS Von Steuben Questionnaire

Grolimmund, Joseph Musician USS Kentucky Questionnaire

 M. 1st Class

Gucker, Paul C. PhM 12th Regiment, Questionnaire

2d Class Great Lakes Naval

Training Station

Hackett, Charles H. LEG Newport Naval Questionnaire

Station

Hafner, William E. F USS Missouri Questionnaire

1st Class

Hahm, George V. PhM USS Black Hawk Discharge paper; enlistment record; notice of release from 

active duty; certificates of employment and assignments;

mementos; and Questionnaire

Haight, Floyd L. S Great Lakes Naval Discharge paper; enrollment record; release notice from

2d Class Training Station active duty; certificate of employment and assignments;

mementos; and Questionnaire
862

Hait, Russell H. PhM Norfolk Naval Enrollment record; war service certificate; release to inactive

3d Class Hospital duty; letters, November-December, 1918; and post-war

correspondence

Halford, Harold W. PhM Terminal Island Questionnaire

2d Class Naval Receiving

Station

Hall, Louis F. Yeoman Unidentified Questionnaire

3d Class

Hall, Vern W. S Unidentified Questionnaire

2d Class 

Halloran, McDara J. S Unidentified Questionnaire

Hammon, Harry A. S USS Minneapolis Questionnaire

Hammond, Harry Jr. F USS Iowa Questionnaire

1st Class

Hanifin, Joseph M. F USS Indiana Questionnaire

2d Class

Hanny, Jesse L. F USS Agamemnon Discharge paper; enrollment record; and Questionnaire

1st Class

Hansen, Lawrence E. SIG USS Jacob Jones Questionnaire

Hanson, Clarence B. S Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

1st Class Pauillac, France

Hardy, W. O. USS America Questionnaire

Harker, Forrest L. Musician USS Illinois Questionnaire

1st Class

Harned, Lewis B. HA Great Lakes Naval,Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Harriman, Frank W. S Unidentified Questionnaire

1st Class

Harris, Albert USS Quinnebaugh Recollections

Harris, Kenneth G. ENG USS Talbot Questionnaire

Hathaway, Henry A. S USS Nebraska Questionnaire

1st Class

Hawk, David O. F USS Iowa Questionnaire. See also: Camps, Camp Greenleaf 

3d Class

Heald, Kenneth H. S Newport Naval Questionnaire

Station

Hedlander, R. CPO USS Leviathan Ship’s history, 1917-1918; flu epidemic; roster of USS

 Lincoln Leviathan Veterans Association, 1979; veteran association

correspondence; and Questionnaire

Heimbach, Letah B. CYM Bermerton Navy Personal account of female Navy personnel, 1917-1919;

Yard letter of recognition; and Questionnaire
863

Heimer, John C. Coxswain Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

Pauillac, France

Heltne, Alexnader I. S USS Mayflower Questionnaire

2d Class

Henderson, J.R. Yeoman Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

3d Class Training Station

Hickey, John R. MM Hampton Roads Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Station

High, Mark F. F USS Camden Questionnaire

1st Class

Hirschberg, Emmons Ensign Unidentified Questionnaire

Holbrook, Ruth Yeoman Newport Naval Questionnaire

3d Class Station

Holcomb, Herbert A. E USS Washington Questionnaire

1st Class

Holliday, Walter W. F USS Arizona Questionnaire

Holman, Edward A. ApprenticeUniversity of Questionnaire

Seaman Colorado 

Holmes, Mark L. PhM USS Mongolia Questionnaire

2d Class 

Holtgren, Elmer R. Yeoman Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Honig, Herbert G. E Unidentified US Naval reserve training camp calendar 1919; and 

2d Class Questionnaire

Horn, Fred C. S Great Lakes Naval Discharge paper; enrollment record; release from active duty;

2d Class Training Station correspondence regarding disability claim; and Questionnaire

Horton, George G. Chief PhM USS Nevada Discharge paper; enrollment record; and Questionnaire

Horwtiz. John J. LTJG Philadelphia Questionnaire

Naval Hospital

Hosea, Walter S. CM Bay Bridge Questionnaire

3d Class Station, Brooklyn

Navy Yard

Hotton, Howard S. Yeoman USS New York Questionnaire

1st Class 

Hovde, Theodore P. Fireman USS Kearsarge Questionnaire

Huffman, Harold H. RG Unidentified Questionnaire

Hulett, Emery C. LT Unidentified, Questionnaire

Aviation

Hunt, Edward A. SK Charleston Navy Questionnaire

Yard
864

Hunt, Homer B. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Hunt, Lester S. QM USS Texas Questionnaire

Hurd, Frederick C. E USS Chinampa Questionnaire

1st Class

Hutchinson, Charles Ensign USS Kiowa Roster of ship’s crew, September-December 31, 1918; 

complement of crew, June 21-30, 1918; abstract of 

checkages, USS Kiowa, December 31, 1918; letter of 

recommendation; letter to board of pay officers, Navy 

Department; identity certificate for entry to Cuba, 1917; 

and The Hatchet, August 22, 1918

Hutchison, Emma Yeoman USS Navajo Questionnaire

2d Class 

Hylton, Charles H. Seaman USS Texas Questionnaire

Jackson, Otis F USS Biddle Questionnaire

1st Class

Jacobson, Maldor W. GM University of Questionnaire

3d Class Washington

Jellum, Milerd H. GM USS Essex Questionnaire

2d Class

Jennings, Carl M. E 1st Naval District Questionnaire

3d Class

Jenson, R. W. CPO USS Robert H. Newspaper article about the ship

McCurdy

Jester, Howard Seattle Naval Base Questionnaire

Johnson, A. A. Yeoman Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

3d Class Training Station

Johnson, Fred H. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Johnson, John R. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Johnson, Joy R. SK Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

3d Class Pauillac, France

Johnson, Wallace L. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Johnston, Adolph B. F Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class 

Johnson, Algot R. QM USS Minnesota Questionnaire

1st Class

Johnson, Joseph B. USS Vicksburg Questionnaire

Jurich, Martin LTJG USS Oregon Questionnaire
865

Keeney, Leo D. E Naval Air Station, Letters, March, 1918-January, 1920; and Questionnaire

2d Class Pauillac, France

Kehoe, Peter J.D. F USS Gloucester Questionnaire

1st Class

Kelley, Dewey Yeoman Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

1st Class Pauillac, France

Kelley, Lloyd CPO Goat Island Naval Questionnaire

Station

Kemmann, Frank S USS New York Questionnaire

1st Class

Kent, Thomas L. CCM USS San FranciscoQuestionnaire

Kerr, Matthew R. Seaman USS Aeolus Questionnaire

Kerrick, P. H. USS Schley Letters, December 13, 1918, and April 1, 1919

Kidwell, William Seaman USS Pennsylvania Questionnaire

Kiela, John W. GM USS LeLong Questionnaire

2d Class

King, Charles E. S USS Huron Questionnaire

1st Class

King, Jesse E. PhM Miscellaneous Questionnaire

3d Class 

King, Lester W. EL Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Kirkpatrick, Archibald S Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Pauillac, France

Kivett, Austin W. Seaman USS Rochester Questionnaire

Kline, Irving B. MM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

1st Class Norfolk, Virginia

Kline, Lester W. MM Submarine Base, Questionnaire

1st Class Groton, CT

Kling, Adam H., F USS Wisconsin Questionnaire

3d Class

Knowles, L. C. W. USS Ingraham Questionnaire

Koch, Joseph M. GM USS New York Questionnaire

2d Class

Koval, John D. F Miscellaneous Questionnaire

3d Class 

Kreinkramp, Herbert MM Experimental Questionnaire

 A. 2d Class Station, New 

London Naval 

Training Station
866

Krueger, Walter F. MMA Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Kruke, Walter H. ApprenticeMarquette Questionnaire

Seaman University,

Wisconsin

Kuhn, H. S. QM USS Falcon and Record of military service and roster of crew, USS Frederick,

USS Frederick an escort ship

LaNavy, Walter S Miscellaneous Questionnaire

2d Class 

Land, Robert T. QM USS New Questionnaire

2d Class Hampshire

Langford, Letcher L. PhM USS Great Questionnaire

3d Class Northern

Langdon, Edward H. AS 9th Naval District Questionnaire

Larkey, Robert K. T Philadelphia Navy Questionnaire

3d Class Yard

Latour, Louis J. Seaman USS New Jersey Questionnaire

and USS New 

Mexico

LaVanway, Neal BM USS Hancock Questionnaire

2d Class

Leander, Marshall R. EL USS Arkansas Questionnaire

2d Class 

Leavens, Charles F. S USS Chattanooga Questionnaire

1st Class

Lerry, Oscar USS Baltimore Record of military service

Levy, Harry M. Seaman USS Housatonic USS Mount Vernon Association reunion program, 1938, and

Questionnaire

Lewakauski, Joseph GM USS Chester Questionnaire

 M. 3d Class 

LaRocca, Joseph S USS Mayflower Questionnaire

1st Class

Laroche, Leopold CM USS Lake TraverseQuestionnaire

1st Class

Lassel, Raymond T. EL 18th Naval Base Questionnaire

2d Class

Lattimore, John S 3d Naval District Record of Navy Service

2d Class

Lear, John D. S USS Chesapeake Recollections and Questionnaire

1st Class

Lee, Monroe E. QM USS Rail Discharge paper; enrollment record; song; memento; and 

Questionnaire
867

Linge, David E. S USS New Orleans Questionnaire

1st Class

Littlefield, Edwin C. MM USS Housatonic Questionnaire

2d Class 

Lloyd, John D. Ensign Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Loden, George W. SC Sub-chaser 143 Questionnaire

1st Class

Logan, Clarence J. F Naval Observatory Questionnaire

3d Class

Look, Alfred A. QM USS Easterner Memoirs; letters, 1917-1919; postcard; sketches of life in the

2d Class Navy; newspaper articles; war information pamphlet 1917;

and Questionnaire

Lowell, Addison H. USS Arizona Letter, June 1, 1918; mementos; Smoker, July 27, 1918; 

The Fleet Review, August, 1918; The Big U, USS Utah, 

September 13, 1919; and correspondence of USS Arizona

Reunion Association

Lowell, Austin US Mine Forces Diaries, December 1917-February 1918, and SeptemberOctober 1919; and memento

Lowman, Vernie M. Seaman USS Talbot Discharge paper; enrollment record; war service certificate;

service and personal record itinerary of ports visited; songs;

roster of Last Man Club; post-war personal correspondence

with veterans from USS Talbot; obituary; and Questionnaire

Lund, Joseph A. USS Adams Questionnaire

Lyle, Elbert D. S USS Denver Questionnaire

2d Class

Lynch, Jarmon A. QM USS Ohio Recollections of World War I

2d Class

Maier, Leo O. A. E Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class 

Maier, Martha M. C Yeoman USS Navajo Questionnaire

Mair, William H. GM Camp Plunket, Questionnaire

3d Class Massachusetts

Mairs, Robert W. EL USS Huntington Questionnaire

2d Class

Maltby, Wesley LEG Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Manusco, John HA Brooklyn Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Hospital

Mardock, Lawrence B. “Suicide Fleet” Record of military service

Maretti, Charles J. CM USS Philadelphia Record of military service and a poem

1st Class

Mansfield, Walter PO USS Yankton Questionnaire
868

Martin, Harry BM USS Nebraska Questionnaire

Martin, James P. S Rumkin Island Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Training

Camp

Martin, Otis W. GM USS Alabama Questionnaire

1st Class

Martin, Wilfred E. CTM Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Martinson, Arthur E. Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Masica, John V. BM USS Nashville Questionnaire

1st Class

Masland, Frank E., Ensign USS Edorea Notebook; daily routine on board; score of competitive

 Jr. signal drill; receipt for code and signal publication on

USS Shrewsbury; newspaper clippings; and questionnaire

Massie, Harry D. S USS Maumee Life history and Questionnaire

Matzeder, Andrew B. S Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class

Matzke, William A. BM USS Seattle Questionnaire

2d Class

Mauck, James S. S Bremerton Navy Questionnaire

1st Class Yard

Mautner, Arthur LMM Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Maxwell, Austin F. Ensign S.P. 600 Questionnaire

Mayberry, Orland H. GM USS Arkansas General bulletin and Questionnaire

3d Class

McCandless, William Miscellaneous Recollections (Hearsay)

 K. 

McCarty, Clarence F. GM USS Alabama Questionnaire

3d Class

McConnell, Donald A. Ensign USS Lashway Questionnaire

McCorkell, Leslie MM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

1st Class Pensacola, Florida

McCrea, Joubert S. S USS Florida Diary, April 6, 1917-September 24, 1919; letters, November

1st Class 12, 1918, and May 24, 1919; and Questionnaire

McDermott, Arthur EL Miscellaneous Questionnaire

 R. 1st Class

McDonnell, Lawrence F USS Kearsarge Questionnaire

 P. 3d Class

McGhee, Fred S. E USS Canandaigua Questionnaire

1st Class

McGinnis, Erle C. S Experimental Questionnaire
869

2d Class Station New 

London Naval 

Training Station

McHugh, Carroll E. SC Miscellaneous Questionnaire

McKay, Langdon L. Ensign USS El Sol Questionnaire

McKinley, Verne W. S USS Monaghan Questionnaire

2d Class

McMillan, Chester A. MM Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Merkel, Leo J. S Miscellaneous Questionnaire

2d Class

Merrill, Leslie J. S USS Leviathan Questionnaire

1st Class

Merritt, Doris V. S USS Michigan Questionnaire

2d Class

Metzger, Homer J. MM USS Von Steuben Questionnaire

2d Class

Metzke, Adolph J. S San Francisco Recollection; letters, November 14, 1917, and December,

2d Class Naval Training 1918; songs; and Questionnaire

Station

Meyer, Max H. E USS Pittsburgh Questionnaire

2d Class

Miccoli, James S. Musician Bremerton Navy Questionnaire

1st Class Yard

Miles, Daniel F. F USS Leviathan Questionnaire

1st Class

Millea, William LE RO Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station

Miller, Arno H. Ensign Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Miller, Elton M. S Bremerton Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Miller, Frederick BM USS Texas Questionnaire

2d Class

Miller, George C. F USS Mayflower Questionnaire

3d Class

Miller, Horace N. EL USS Nebraska Questionnaire

3d Class 

Miller, Joseph F. S USS Lake Forest Discharge certificate; identity cards; notice of classification; 

registration certificate; release from active duty, statement of 

account; correspondence regarding gratuity on discharge; 

National Geographic articles on the North Sea mine barrage 

and its removal; memento; and Questionnaire
870

Miller, Lester H. S USS Bridgeport Questionnaire

1st Class

Minnis, Clyde C. HA Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class 

Monroe, Roy H. S USS Mississippi Questionnaire

2d Class

Montgomery, Carl C. F USS Kearsarge Questionnaire

2d Class

Morgan, Joseph E. MM Charleston Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Moore, Burton H. S USS Kingfisher Questionnaire

2d Class

Morse, James J. S USS Roanoke Questionnaire

1st Class

Moyer, William L. CMM Miscellaneous Discharge paper; enrollment record

Murphy, James D. F USS Connecticut Questionnaire

3d Class

Murphy, Myles P. GM USS St. Louis Questionnaire

2d Class

Musick, Ray L. CWT Submarine H-3 Questionnaire

Neily, Harry S., Jr. Ensign Philadelphia Navy Questionnaire

Yard

Nelson, Arthur W. Yeoman USS Alert Questionnaire

1st Class 

Nelson, Elmer B. Hampton Roads Questionnaire

Naval Station

Nelson, Herman G. Harvard Radio Questionnaire

School

Newsom, O. B. USS Housatonic Questionnaire

Nicholson, John A. SC Miscellaneous Questionnaire

4th Class

Nixon, Arthur L. F USS Plattsburg Questionnaire

1st Class

Noah, Ralph V. GM Wissachickson Questionnaire

2d Class Barracks Naval

Station

Noble, Kenneth C. ApprenticeGreat Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Seaman Training Station

Norton, William L. F USS McDouglas Questionnaire

1st Class

O’Kane, James J. Ensign Miscellaneous Questionnaire
871

Old, John M., Jr. F USS Agamemnon Discharge paper and Questionnaire

2d Class

Oliver, Floyd J. S USS Von Steuben Questionnaire

2d Class

Olsen, George O. S New London Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Training 

Station

Olson, Leonard C. Ensign Pelham Bay Park Questionnaire

Naval Training

Station

Overbaugh, J.C. USS Susquehanna History of the USS Susquehanna; poem; roster of 4th division

veterans; and memorandum for enlisted men

Orlando, Nelson F. EM USS Maine Questionnaire

3d Class

Orsborn, Lawrence S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Osborn, Arley F. APP USS Sultana Questionnaire

Seaman

Owens, Vincent R. MM Newport Naval Reservist, June 20, 1917

2d Class Station

Padgett, W.H. EM USS Sylvan Questionnaire 

1st Class Arrow

Patton, E.L. S USS Montana Questionnaire

1st Class

Pauley, Robert J. S USS Panther Record of military service

2d Class

Payne, Leo A. SC Sub-chaser 101 Questionnaire

2d Class

Pearcy, Edward B. F USS Vermont Questionnaire

3d Class

Pearse, Nathan O. S USS Brompton Questionnaire

2d Class

Pelzer, Harold AMM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

1st Class Montauk, New 

York

Perry, Theodore N. F USS Vulcan Questionnaire

3d Class

Peterson, Phyllis P. Chief Boston Navy Yard Questionnaire

Yeoman

Pickering, Earl A. S 1st Naval District Discharge paper; enrollment record; and release from

2d Class active duty

Pickford, Jerome M. RM USS Westland Questionnaire

2d Class
872

Pilling, George H. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Pitman, Sam F USS Paulding Questionnaire

1st Class

Poole, Thomas C. S USS Roanoke Questionnaire

1st Class

Portie, Pierre R. Ensign USS Sylvan Arrow Questionnaire

Powers, Russell L. WT USS Mount Questionnaire

1st Class Vernon

Prey, Harry G. CYeoman USS Housatonic Questionnaire

Prince, Alfred J. Ensign USS Princess Questionnaire

Matoika

Pyle, Albert J. Ensign Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Pyle, Albert R.T. Ensign Sub-Chaser Questionnaire

Quinby, Fred M. S Miscellaneous, Questionnaire

2d Class Sub-Chaser

Ramsdell, Claire E. S Rumkin Island Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Training

Camp

Randall, Laurence W. CYeoman USS Melville Questionnaire

Randolph, Herbert G. ER USS El Doheny III Questionnaire

2d Class

Rausch, Frank MM USS Aeolus Questionnaire

1st Class

Reher, B. R. Yeoman Naval Observatory Record of assignments

2d Class

Reitz, Charles F. EL USS Cuyama Questionnaire

1st Class

Renard, Eugene R. CM USS Sacramento Questionnaire

Rice, Nella Yeoman Miscellaneous Enlistment Data

1st Class

Rice, William E. Yeoman USS Minnesota Questionnaire

2d Class 

Richard, Ernest O. SC Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Richards, Carroll O. Yeoman Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

3d Class L’Abervrach, 

France

Riechers, Alfred J. S USS Collette Questionnaire

2d Class 

Rippon, Samuel J. QM USS Madrona Questionnaire
873

Ritterbush, Clarence CM Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

 W. 1st Class Pauillac, France

Robinson, Isaac H. Coxswain Wissachickon Military service record

Barracks Naval

Station

Rockwell, Everett B. S USS Denver Questionnaire

2d Class 

Roe, Fitch A. PhM Portsmouth Navy Questionnaire

3d Class Yard

Roehm. Clay C. Ensign USS Louisville Questionnaire

Rogahn, Alfred W. SKC Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Rogers, Arthur T. CBM Sub-Chaser 304 Recollection and Questionnaire

Rogers, Bailey F. Seaman USS Saratoga Questionnaire

Rooney, Hugh R. Yeoman USS Prairie Questionnaire

2d Class 

Rose, Charles C. S USS Pennsylvania Questionnaire

2d Class

Rose, Esco S USS Questionnaire

1st Class Massachusetts

Rosser, Charles B. CYeoman Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Rosser, George E. EL 25th Sub-Chaser Questionnaire

2d Class Base, Greece

Rosenburg, Louis AS Philadelphia Questionnaire

Naval Hospital

Rothermel, Walter C. USS Orizaba Recollection

Roussin, Floyd D. S Sub-Chaser 98 Questionnaire

1st Class 

Rouze, Joseph A. S USS Luckenbach Questionnaire

2d Class 

Runyan, Herman T. PhM USS Wyoming Questionnaire

2d Class 

Russell, Glenn E. PO USS William Isom Questionnaire

3d Class 

Russell, William G. Ensign USS America Questionnaire

Rutherford, Howard S. S Hampton Roads Questionnaire

1st Class Naval Station

Sartori, Edward J. SC Miscellaneous Questionnaire 

2d Class

Sawyer, Janie P. Yeoman 5th Naval District Questionnaire

3d Class
874

Sayre, Robert M. Ensign Miscellaneous, Questionnaire

Sub-Chaser

Schafer, William N. S USS Arkansas Questionnaire

1st Class 

Schalk, Alfred H. S USS Dubuque Questionnaire

1st Class 

Schelfeffer, Frank O. Ensign Norfolk Navy YardQuestionnaire

Schichting, Albert H. MM Miscellaneous Questionnaire

2d Class

Schlick, Raymond J. PhM USS President Questionnaire

2d Class Lincoln

Schmidt, Olga M. Yeoman 13th Naval District Questionnaire

1st Class

Schmuck, Herbert E. RO USS Alabama Questionnaire

Schramm, Anthony R. CBM USS Kansas Questionnaire

Schueler, Frank E. Ensign USS America History and roster of ship, Christmas, 1918; diary, 1918-1919;

letters; records of Board of Investigation and inquiry into

collision between USS Von Stueben and USS Agamemnon,

November, 1917; court-martial proceedings and forms; postcards 

(all included in scrapbook “A Gob’s Letters Home During the

World War 1917-1919”); life insurance policy; passenger

information booklet in English and German of the America;

The America, May-June, 1919; post-war correspondence;

newspaper clippings; and Questionnaire

Scoopmire, Thomas RO USS Illinois Questionnaire

 R. 3d Class 

Scott, Stanley S USS Orion Questionnaire

2d Class 

Seddon, Wesley L. APP Brooklyn Navy Questionnaire

Seaman Yard

Segrist, Kal H. PhM USS Vicksburg Questionnaire

Sewrey, Forbes S. GM USS Saranac Questionnaire

3d Class 

Seymour, William F USS Monterey Questionnaire

3d Class 

Sharpe, Howard D. S Balboa US Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Base

Shebilski, Paul M. MM Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

1st Class Training Station

Shuman, Stanley Yeoman USS Arizona Questionnaire

1st Class 

Simota, Richard J. B Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

Training Station
875

Smith, Earle B. Cox USS New York Questionnaire

Swain

Smith, George E. S2 Municipal Pier, Questionnaire 

2d Class Chicago

Snackenberg, John D. S Great Lakes Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Training Station

Soreghen, Frank H. B USS Annapolis Questionnaire

1st Class 

Southwick, Kenneth CM USS Orizaba Questionnaire

 B. 1st Class 

Southwick, Theodore MM Various vessels Military service record and Questionnaire

 H. 2d Class and stations

Spangler, Raymond J. S USS Denver Recollections and Questionnaire

1st Class

Staats, Vera L. Yeoman Bureau of Questionnaire

1st Class Navigation

Stackhouse, James H. LER Newport Naval Questionnaire

Station

Stalcup, Franklin B. S Naval Air Station, Questionnaire

2d Class Pauillac, France

Stamler, David A. CWO3 USS Emeline Questionnaire

Steen, Earle A. MM 3d Naval District Discharge paper; enrollment record; service certificate; The

1st Class Boys of ’17 From Westfield, New Jersey, January-November,

1918; and Questionnaire

Stemwell, William J. Seaman University of Questionnaire

Illinois

Stern, Frederick S. Seaman Supply Station, Questionnaire

Norfolk Navy Yard

Sterner, James M. GM Sub-Chaser 182 Questionnaire

2d Class 

Stier, Louie W. EL USS McCall Questionnaire

1st Class 

Stillie, Jackson Y. SK USS Paducah Questionnaire

1st Class 

Stoddard, Herbert R. GM Sub-Chaser 45 Questionnaire

1st Class 

Stoe, Palmer F USS Arizona Questionnaire

2d Class 

Stone, Harold E. F USS Vestal Questionnaire

2d Class 

Stowers, Robert E. S USS Satsuma Questionnaire

2d Class 
876

Straub, Emery C. S USS Kansas Questionnaire

1st Class 

Sullivan, William E. Ensign Miscellaneous Questionnaire

Svendsen, Oswald A. GM Submarine Base, Questionnaire

3d Class New London, CT

Taake, Herman GM USS Michigan Questionnaire

3d Class 

Talbot, Clifford S. EM USS Delaware Questionnaire

Tallmadge, John A. S Submarine Base, Questionnaire

1st Class New London, CT

Taylor, Earle W. SK USS Von Steuben Questionnaire

1st Class 

Thayer, Royal G. S Bermerton Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Thomas, Dan C. QM USS Ingraham Questionnaire

3d Class 

Thomas, William H. SC New London Questionnaire

4th Class Naval Training 

Station

Thompson, Peter R. BLMKR USS Von Steuben Questionnaire

Titus, Starr A. S USS South Questionnaire

1st Class Carolina

Todd, Alexander H. F USS Alert Questionnaire

1st Class

Tompson, H. Rich F 1st Battalion, 7th Questionnaire

2d Class Division, Michigan

Naval Militia

Town, Edward A. Yeoman USS Breakwater Enlistment record; post-war letter and certificate, cavalry 

reserve; newspaper clipping; and Questionnaire

Townsend, Allen S. SMM Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class

Trewhitt, Gordon CYeoman USS Melville Questionnaire

Truman, Sidney Yeoman Miscellaneous Questionnaire

2d Class

Tucker, Lester R. QM USS Rhode Island Questionnaire

1st Class

Twedt, Amos J. Yeoman Great Lakes Questionnaire

3d Class Naval Training 

Station

Utts, William J. APP 4th Naval District Questionnaire

Seaman
877

Vesho, John Cox USS Ryndam Questionnaire

Swain

Wacha, Frank SQM Miscellaneous Enlistment Data

Walker, Margaret Nurse Pelham Bay Park Questionnaire

Naval Hospital

Wall, Robert G. PTR USS Don Juan Questionnaire

De Austria

Wallace, Clyde I. S USS Oklahoma Questionnaire

2d Class 

Wallace, Edna R. Yeoman Brooklyn Navy Questionnaire

2d Class Yard

Walter, Marion E. S Newport Naval Questionnaire

2d Class Station

Ward, George W. QM USS Hancock Questionnaire

3d Class 

Warfield, Charles E. CM Miscellaneous Questionnaire

2d Class

Warnock, Joseph SM Dirigible Station, Questionnaire

2d Class France

Wartham, Hubert D. SK USS South Haven Questionnaire

Weber, William A. Cox Swain USS Lapwing Questionnaire

Weiss, Harry S USS Roanoke Report of submarine attack on SS Occidente; newspaper

1st Class clipping; and Questionnaire

Welsh, Walter H. S USS Wyoming Questionnaire

1st Class 

Wesling, Ralph T. Cox Swain USS Huntington Questionnaire

West, Felix R. LTJG USS Oregon Questionnaire

Wharton, Howard G. QM USS Bali Questionnaire

1st Class 

Wheelock, Gilbert H. USS Lake Weston Letter, December 17, 1918

White, Charles W. S Miscellaneous, Questionnaire

2d Class Sub-Chaser

Wilbanks, John W. USS Beaver Discharge paper and obituary

Wilken, Foster E. CM 6th Naval Base, Questionnaire

Ireland

Williams, Hilliard G. S Miscellaneous Questionnaire

1st Class

Williamson, William EL USS Pueblo Questionnaire

 L. 1st Class 

Wilson, Beulah C Yeoman Miscellaneous Newspaper clipping; First Women in US Navy
878

Witney, Paul G. S USS Alabama Questionnaire

2d Class 

Witthof, Carl H. SIG USS Nashville Questionnaire

1st Class

Woleben, Wilbur T. Ensign USS Batjan Questionnaire

Wolfe, Dallas D. MM USS Nebraska Questionnaire

1st Class

Wooten, Council B. Chief USS Denver Questionnaire

Yeoman

Workinger, Calvin J. CEL USS Cuyama Questionnaire

Young, Allen M. CMM Miscellaneous Military service record and Questionnaire

Young, John W. MUSC USS San Recollection and Questionnaire

1st Class Francisco and 

USS Baltimore

Zeiff, Herman R. Yeoman Massachusetts Questionnaire

1st Class Institute of 

Technology, 

Naval Aviation 

Unit

Ziegler, Adolph W. QM USS Montpelier Questionnaire

2d Class

Ziglar, Rufus H. M See: 28th Division, 107th Field Artillery Regiment

1st Class

United States Navy Railway Artillery

Krueger, Gustaf J. Newspaper article on big naval gun

Mohler, Paul T. MLDR Railway Photocopy of letter, October 31, 1918; enrollment record; 

2d Class Division certificate of appreciation; photocopies of photographs of 

Navy railway battery guns; unit history, “U.S. Naval 

Railway Batteries in France with American Expeditionary 

Forces, 1917-18;” memoir, “My Service in the ‘Little 

Known Outfit of World War One’, 1918;” magazine 

article, “Why Hard-Boiled Crew Liked Plunkett,” in The 

Railroad Telegraph, May 1935; and Questionnaire

United States Marine Corps

The US Marine Corps veteran surveys are filed alphabetically. See also 2d Division, 4th Marine Brigade, 

5th and 6th Marine Regiments, and 6th Marine Machine Gun Battalion for additional materials provided by Marine

Corps World War I veterans.

Adams, Frank C. PVT 9th Regiment, Photocopies of military record and discharge paper; photocopy

14th Machine of citation for Good Conduct medal; pamphlet, “Traditions of the

Gun Company United States Marine Corps;” on the traditions of the Marine Corps;

9th Regiment’s The Rumor, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, July 15, 1918;

and Questionnaire

Alvord, Elgin R. PVT San Diego, Questionnaire

120th Company
879

Anderson, Carl R. PVT Record of military service and USS Oklahoma’s Sea-Bag, 

April 13, 1919

Apple, Clay R. 1LT 11th Regiment Questionnaire

Archabault, James J. PVT 5th Provisional Diary, September 30, 1918-September 10, 1919; postcard;

Regiment, 50th booklet, “Songs of the Soldiers and Sailors;” and greatly

Company expanded Questionnaire

Austin, Claude F. PVT 8th Regiment, Questionnaire

106th Company

Austin, Paul S. PFC 7th Regiment, Questionnaire

71st Company

Axe, Charles E. PVT Paris Island, Photocopy of letter, December 23, 1917, and Questionnaire

82d Company

Babb, Ronald L. PVT Questionnaire

Baker, Tracey W. CPL 304th Motorcycle Questionnaire

Company

Barnet, Robert A. CPT Questionnaire

Beck, Ralph F. SGT Questionnaire

Benz, William PVT 10th Separation Questionnaire

Battalion

Boon, William B. PFC Paris Island, Questionnaire

103d Company

Broadbent, Walter R. PFC 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

Company B

Brown, Edward L. PVT 5th Regiment, Photocopy of letter, March 9, 1918; photocopy of military

49th Company record; and photocopy of newspaper article, “With Our Boys

‘Over There’” 

Christensen, Vladimar PFC 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

 E. Company M

Cole, James E. CPL Questionnaire

Collins, Jesse C. PFC 1st Regiment, Questionnaire

22d Company

Connor, Jerry F. PVT Questionnaire

Cooke, Clarence G. PVT Virgin Islands Questionnaire

Cooke, Harold W. PVT Questionnaire

Cummings, Ellsworth CPL 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

Company L

Dewey, Donald E. CPL 1st Regiment Questionnaire

Band

Donze, Clarence E. CPL 13th Regiment Special Orders 198, July 24, 1919; YMCA booklet, The Story

of Paris; booklet, Homeward Bound on USS Siboney,

August 2-7, 1919; and Questionnaire
880

Draucker, James H. CPL 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

Company E

Duffill, George W. PVT Washington, DC Questionnaire

Dunn, William L. PVT Marine Barracks, Letter containing reminiscence and Questionnaire

Washington, DC 

Ebeling, Omar S. PVT 13th Naval Base Two Questionnaires

Ehrbar, Oscar J. PFC Questionnaire

Emerick, John H. PVT Questionnaire

Ervin, Lucy PVT Indianapolis District Questionnaire

Headquarters

Erwin, Maurice PFC Questionnaire

Evert, Elmer L. PVT USS Idaho Questionnaire

Eybel, Charles G. PVT Mare Island, 41st Questionnaire

Company

Feldstein, Benjamin PFC Questionnaire

Fenton, Archie A. CPL Mare Island Photocopies of military records and discharge papers

Frank, John B. PFC USS Charleston Original military record and discharge paper; certificate 

for Good Conduct medal; commemorative discharge 

certificate; and newspaper clippings

Frasier, Dennis S. PhM 13th Regiment Questionnaire

3d Class

Gillie, David M. SGT Flyer, “History of the US Marine Corps Hymn” and Questionnaire

Guernsey, Newell F. 2LT 7th Regiment Questionnaire

Haynes, Edward G. SGT Questionnaire

Heiser, F. J. Only the first page of Questionnaire completed

Hillman, John F. PVT Poem, “United States Marine” 

Hillman, Rolfe L., Jr. COL Summer 1989 Naval History article, “Marines in the 

Rhineland Occupation, 1918-1919,” 

Hobbins, James O. PFC Machine Gun Photocopy of military record and discharge paper, and

Battalion, Questionnaire

Company A

Hollender, Edward A. PVT USS Arkansas Gunnery department memorandum on procedure for receiving

the surrender of the German High Fleet; 3 issues of The

Archlight; farewell speech, December 1918; and 

Questionnaire

Hollis, Herbert B. CPL 13th Regiment, Questionnaire

Company I

Hughes, Leonard E. CPL 7th Regiment, Questionnaire

107th Company
881

Hulgan, Fred SGT 3d Regiment, Questionnaire

9th Regiment

and 11th Regiment

Irwin, Ray W. PVT Questionnaire

Jensen, Joseph A. MAJ Questionnaire

Jepson, Carl E. PVT 13th Regiment, 11 letters, July 8, 1918-July 19, 1919; postcards; short “My

Company C Diary during the Great World War;” Commemorative

discharge paper; and Questionnaire

Johnson, Fred PVT Original military record and discharge papers; National 

Guard enlistment record and discharge papers; paymaster’s 

records; insurance notification; citation for Good Conduct 

medal; statement of discharge because of misrepresentation 

of age; and poems, “I Have Done My Bit on the Border” 

and “Always in the Way” 

Johnson, William E. PVT Questionnaire

Jones, Roy F. PVT Questionnaire

Keiper, Arthur F. CPL Questionnaire

Keizer, Alfred H. SGT Questionnaire

King, Rueben P. PVT Band Questionnaire

Kurtz, Paul S. PVT 11th Regiment, Photocopies of military record and discharge paper; and

Company B Questionnaire which is missing pages 1 and 2

Lavigne, William J. Blacksmith, Questionnaire

1st Class

Leach, Leonard L. PFC 9th Regiment, Questionnaire

122d Company

Lebo, Harold L. CPL New York City, Discharge paper and Questionnaire

12th Company

LePere, Jacob H. CPL Questionnaire

Lomis, Milton A. PVT 14th Regiment, Questionnaire

171st Company

Ludwig, Earle S. PVT Charleston Navy Questionnaire

Yard Detachment

Mack, Ralph C. PVT Questionnaire

Matson, George H. CPL 10th Regiment Questionnaire

Band

McLorinan, Lester M. CPL 8th Regiment, Questionnaire

108th Company

Millard, Hugh M. SGT 13th Regiment Questionnaire

Miller, Orlan J. CPL 5th Brigade Band Questionnaire

Mitchell, John R. 2LT Questionnaire
882

Moffett, George M. PVT 9th Regiment, Questionnaire

154th Company

Neafus, Victor L. SGT Questionnaire

Newman, Loren H. PVT 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

Headquarters 

Company

Oels, Edwin B. PVT Quantico, Discharge paper; military record; and Questionnaire

Machine Gun

Replacement 

Battalion

Palmer, George M. PVT 2d Machine Gun Questionnaire

Battalion

Parker, George H. PVT 142d Company Questionnaire

Patterson, Robert H. PVT 1st Brigade, 2d, Photocopy of military record and discharge paper; Draft Board

Regiment, 63d classification card; registration certificate; Christmas dinner

Company menu, December 25, 1918; Marine Corps card expressing

best wishes for the holiday season; letter, July 15, 1926;

booklet, “My Training Days on Paris Island, South Carolina;

2 issues of The Marines Magazine, December 1918 and

February 1919; newspaper clippings; and Questionnaire

Patton, Eugene L. CPL Paris Island, Questionnaire

Company T

Pittman, Elmer W. PVT 15th Replacement Questionnaire

Battalion

Pliske, Peter T. PFC Questionnaire

Ring, Michael F. SGT Questionnaire

Robinson, Andrew J. PVT 11th Regiment, Questionnaire

Company B

Sankey, Levi L. PVT 15th Regiment Questionnaire

Schneider, Emmett PVT Mare Island, Questionnaire

Company B

Schultz, Leslie A. PVT Mare Island Questionnaire

Sheckler, Kerman A. PVT Mare Island, 84th Questionnaire

Prison Guard

Siebenheller, Charles PFC Paris Island, 55th Questionnaire

 L. Drill Company

Settlemire, John H. Philippine Islands Questionnaire

Smith, George D. PVT Questionnaire

Sommer, Charles R. PVT Mare Island Questionnaire

Sowers, Dallas L. PVT Paris Island Questionnaire

Stookey, Donald G. 1LT 13th Regiment Questionnaire
883

Sullivan, John S. Questionnaire

Tabarella, John CPL Northern Bombing Questionnaire

Group, Squadron A

Talbott, Paul H. PVT 1st Aviation Force Questionnaire

Weber, Albert PVT 4th Regiment, Questionnaire

32d Company

Wegener, Frank J. PVT Questionnaire

Wilhelm, Johnye T. PVT 2d Regiment, Questionnaire

64th Company

Williams, John M. PVT 13th Regiment Questionnaire

Wilkins, Edward T. PVT 11th Separation Questionnaire

Battalion

Willis, Richard C. CPL 2d Regiment, Questionnaire

65th Company

Winks, Orlando V. PFC 182d Company Questionnaire

Winer, Lucy PVT Indianapolis Questionnaire

District HQ

Zimmerman, William PVT Charleston Depot Questionnaire

of Supplies

United States Merchant Marine

Gunderson, Clarence Fireman Questionnaire

 A. 

Matheny, Lynn 1st Class Officer, Questionnaire

Water Tender

Versailles Peace Conference

American Commission

Fell, John S. SFC Air Service and Notebook in shorthand of dictations by Secretary Lansing to

Secretary to President Wilson and others; leave permit; The Sphere,

Secretary of London, September 5, 1914; copies of caricatures drawn

State Lansing by Secretary Lansing; and Questionnaire. Caricatures

transferred to the Army Heritage Museum

McCormick, Vance C. Allied Peace Photocopy of typescript diary, October 27, 1917-July 8, 1918

Commissioner

American Forces in Germany

Jensen, Olaf T. PVT HQ Troop, Unit roster and Christmas menu for 1919; unit roster and New Year’s

Coblenz menu for 1920; and Fort Slocum Weekly News, September 29, 1920

Johnson, William CPL HQ Band Letter

Rohde, Samuel G. CPT HQ, Coblenz Pass permit

Stephens, Roy K. PVT 5th Infantry Questionnaire

Regiment, 

Company H
884

Veterans of World War I Association

Hogan, Martin Donor Twelve albums containing newspaper clippings, photographs

and personal matters. See Boxes 2 through 5

Veterans of World Donor 6th National Convention booklet, and 6th Annual State 

 War I Association Convention (New York)
885

Section IV: World War I Manuscript Collections

The USAHEC’s manuscript holdings are home to thousands of manuscript collections containing official

documents, as well as letters, diaries, unpublished memoirs, reflections, newspaper clippings, and assorted

ephemeral pertaining to the history and heritage of the US Army during the World War I-era, with a special

focus on the American Expeditionary Forces or AEF and on the individual Soldier’s experiences associated

with his or her military service.

Contained below are brief synopses of just a few of the hundreds of USAHEC’s manuscript collections 

containing materials directly related to World War I.

Adams, Donald B. and Adams, Helen B. Papers, 1914-1969. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of official and personal correspondence, postcards, song sheets,

programs, newspaper clippings, propaganda sheets, magazines, pamphlets, and rosters. During

World War I Adams served as a commissioned officer with the 3d Division’s 6th Engineer Train. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 133, Face B. Shelf 3.

Allworth, Edward C. Papers, 1895-1966. 2 Boxes plus Oversized Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains both official and unofficial materials that document his 

military service during the war. Allworth, a commissioned officer, served in Company I, 60th 

Infantry Regiment, 5th Division. Subsequently, he served as Commander, 2d Battalion, 60th

Infantry Regiment, and later, as Commander, 3d Battalion, 60th Infantry Regiment. While with 

the regiment, Allworth earned a Medal of Honor for “conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity, 

above and beyond the call of duty, in action with the enemy, at Clery-le-Petit, France, 5 November 

1918.” A finding aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. 

The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, Row 178, Face D, Shelf 5; the oversized folder 

is available at Bay 1, Row 39, Cabinet 20, Drawer 1, Folder 1.

Atterbury, William W. Papers, 1917-1920. 5 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the papers of the president of the Pennsylvania Railroad 

Company, who was commissioned as a general officer for the express purpose of directing 

transportation activities in France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 135, 

Face O, Shelf 3.

Baetzhold, George J. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains six operations orders, nine operations maps and one terrain map 

for the period 9 September through 28 October 1918. Baetzhold served as a commissioned 

officer in the 309th Field Artillery Regiment, 78th Division. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 4, Box 59, Folder 12.

Barada, John J. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an account of operations on the Western Front covering the period 

6 April 1917 to 12 May 1919, and a typescript diary highlighting his service during the war. 

Barada served in the 12th Engineer (Railway) Regiment, a First Army asset. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 4, Row 141, Face T, Shelf 3.

Barry, John W. Papers, Nov 2003. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a document entitled, “The 32nd Division and the American 

Expeditionary Force.” Written as a MA thesis at Towson University (Maryland), the document

discusses the history of the 32d Division from early 1917 through its return to the United States 

in 1919. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 4, Box 18, Folder 

294.
886

Berry, Lucien G. Papers, 1884-1936. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of World War I-era documents such as operational reports,

field orders, telephone messages, and official correspondence, pertaining to both the 35th Division 

and the 60th Field Artillery Brigade, 35th Division. Berry, a general officer, served as the commander 

of the brigade and frequently as the interim commander of the division. The manuscript collection is 

available at Bay 4, Row 142, Face G, Shelf 5.

Boston, Clarence A. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials related to Boston’s service during the war, to

include four diaries covering the period 1918 to 1919 that log daily events. Boston served in the

Headquarters, 314th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division, as the Regimental Sergeant Major. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face D, Shelf 6.

Boughton, Van T. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of his personal correspondence to his parents during the

period July 1917 to April 1919. Boughton initially served as a senior master engineer in Company

D, 11th Engineer (Railway) Regiment, a First Army asset; subsequently, after he received a 

commission, he served in the Headquarters as the Adjutant. A finding aid to this collection can 

be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 177, Face I, Shelf 2.

Boyd, Leonard R. Papers, 1916-1946. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials that document Boyd’s military service, 

particularly his service during World Wars I. Boyd, a commissioned officer, initially served in

Company D, 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. While with the 16th Infantry Regiment, Boyd 

earned a Silver Star. He retired from active service as a general officer. A finding aid to this

collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection

is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face D, Shelf 3.

Bradley, Eric T. Papers, 1989. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes his memoirs, “Special Missions of a Pioneer in Military Aviation.”

During the early months of the war Bradley enlisted in the British Royal Engineers as a motorcycle 

dispatch rider and saw action in France. Later, he trained in England to be a pilot in the Royal Naval 

Air Service (RNAS). Shortly before the US entered the war he was released from the RNAS and was

commissioned a major in the Air Section of the United States Signal Corps. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 4, Row 143, Face E, Shelf 6.

Braner, Edward J. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a personal copy of The Iron Division, National Guard of 

Pennsylvania, in the World War, written by Harry G. Proctor. Included in the book is Braner’s 

diary covering the events of 14 July to 11 November 1918. Braner served in Company B, 109th 

Infantry Regiment, 28th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face 

A, Shelf 2, Box 6, Folder 80.

Browning, William S. Papers and Photographs, 1914-1930. Manuscript Archives.

One box of photographs includes coverage of the Supreme War Council and the end-of-the-war 

timeframe; the collection also includes one box of manuscript materials containing documents 

relevant to World War I. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 144, Face A, Shelf 3.

Buffington, Emory A. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of assorted materials, especially correspondence. Buffington 

served as an Assistant Mechanic in Headquarters Company, 348th Infantry Regiment, 87th

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face M, Shelf 5.
887

Campbell, Harry L. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of materials, especially correspondence, that document 

his military service during the war. Campbell, a sergeant, served in Company C, 110th Infantry 

Regiment, 28th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face E, Shelf 

2.

Chemical Warfare Service Museum Catalog. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of reports and studies plus a description of classes of materials 

utilized by the United States, Britain, France, Italy, Germany, and Austria. A finding aid to this 

collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face R, Shelf 7.

Company A, Reading (PA) Militia Papers, 1926. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives

Manuscript collection consists of a 1926 unit history entitled, “History and Rhymes of Our Boys

in the Great War,” written by Private O'Neill, a member of the unit. Company A was mobilized

on 16 July 1918. The unit trained at Camp Hancock, GA, and was designated a machine gun 

detachment. A subsequent reorganization on 17 October 1918 redesignated the unit as the 2nd 

Company (later Company B), 108th Machine Gun Battalion. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 3, Box 12, Folder 169.

Cook, George C. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a diary covering the period December 1917 to July 1918, as 

well as personal and official papers that focus on his military service as the Chief Marine 

Engineer of the Army Transport Service. Cook, a commissioned officer, served as a member of 

the US Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 

4, Row 147, Face A, Shelf 6.

Cosby, Spencer. Papers, circa 1880s-1962. 6 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection spans the years circa 1880s to circa 1962, with the bulk of the materials 

dating from 1914 to 1917. The collection documents Cosby’s military career, in particular his 

service as a military attaché in Paris prior to America’s entry into the war. Once the US entered

the war, Cosby helped prepare engineer regiments for eventual combat. A finding aid to this 

collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face T, Shelf 5.

Crain, James K. Papers, 26 February to 16 November 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of papers describing ammunition supply operations at I Corps 

and II Corps during the war. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A,

Shelf 6, Box 32, Folder 11.

Da Costa, S. Stephen. Papers, 1910-1931. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of personnel documents pertaining to his service in the US 

Army Hospital Corps prior to the start of World War I. During the war Da Costa, now a 

commissioned officer, was stationed in the Army’s Southern Department headquartered at Fort

Sam Houston, where he served while performing recruiting duties. Da Costa did not serve 

overseas during the war. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190 Face B Shelf 

4, Box 55 Folder 9.
888

Davis, Edward. Papers, 1902-1929. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a draft memoir describing his military career from 1915 to 

1929. The collection also includes an assortment of official and unofficial documents. Davis 

was assigned as a military attaché to Greece in 1916 and served as a military observer with the 

Allied forces on the Macedonian Front and in Mesopotamia with the British Egyptian 

Expeditionary Force. In 1917 he served with Field Marshal Allenby in Palestine and in 

1918 with the Dunsterville Brigade in Persia. Later that year he was assigned as Chief of the 

American Secret Service in the Netherlands and Germany. After the war Davis again served as 

a military attaché in Berlin (1919-1920), in Mexico (1926-1927) and in Yugoslavia (1928-1929). 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 147, Face N, Shelf 3.

Decker, Samuel B. Papers, 1917-1968. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of documents highlighting his military service during

the war. He participated in the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives. 

Decker, a Private First Class, served in Headquarters Company, 58th Infantry Regiment, 4th 

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face K, Shelf 5.

Dixson, Willard E. Papers, 1917-1961. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection consists almost exclusively of official papers including materials 

pertaining to the 102d Trench Mortar Battery, 27th Division, and Camp Wadsworth. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 148, Face C, Shelf 6.

Evans, Fred. Papers, 1898-1941. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes miscellaneous official papers pertaining to his World War I 

military service and subsequent occupation duties in Germany. Evans was commissioned in 

the Medical Corps. During the war he served in the Medical Detachment, 2d Division and 

the Field Hospital Section, 2d Sanitary Train, 2d Division. The manuscript collection is 

located at Bay 4, Row 149, Face J. Shelf 5.

Evans, Henry C. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains photocopies of the Evans’ memoirs about serving as a volunteer 

ambulance driver in the French Army and materials pertaining to his subsequent service as the 

Commander, Battery F, 6th Field Artillery Regiment, 1st Division. The manuscript collection is 

located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 6, Box 33, Folder 13.

Felix, Gordon W. Papers, 1919-1922. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of documents highlighting his military service. Felix, 

a sergeant, served in Company C, 320th Machine Gun Battalion, 82d Division. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 7.

Fuss, Edwin. Papers (undated). 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a personal narrative based, in part, on a diary he kept during the 

war. The narrative highlights the twenty months he spent in the Army and concludes with his 

return home in good health and without injury. Fuss served in the 290th Military Police Company, 

a IX Corps asset. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face Q, Shelf 6.

Garlock, Glenn W. Papers, 1898-1937. 4 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains both official and personal correspondence pertaining to his World 

War I service both as the Commander, 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry Regiment, 32d Division, and 

later, with the Division Headquarters, while serving as the Division Inspector. The collection also 

include a photocopy of his 1917 service diary. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

153, Face I, Shelf 3.
889

General Headquarters American Expeditionary Forces Papers, 1914-1919. 26 boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains official reports, summaries and manuals written by and for the 

General Headquarters (GHQ). Another major component of the collection are daily intelligence 

summaries written by The British General Headquarters and by the GHQ’s Second Section

(Intelligence). A finding aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives 

website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 134, Face G, Shelf 4.

Gilvarry, William J. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a scrapbook of clippings pertaining to the 77th Division and personal

correspondence addressed to his mother concerning his military service. Gilvarry served in Company

D, 306th Machine Gun Battalion, 77th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

177, at Bay 5, Row 177, Face J, Shelf 3.

Goering, Hermann. Papers, 1894-1941. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes English and German compiled service records, flight reports and 

aerial photographic reports. A finding aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital 

Archives website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face M, Shelf 7.

Grier, Harry S. and James L. Papers, 1906-1944. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

In addition to a wide variety of materials, the manuscript materials pertaining to Harry S. Grier 

contain G-2 intelligence reports for the IV Army Corps (Sept.-Oct. 1918) and published intelligence 

regulations (1917-1918). Grier, a commissioned officer, served as an 8th Division General Staff 

Intelligence Officer. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 153, Face P, Shelf 6.

Hart, Ray E. Family Collection, circa 1917-1944. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a variety of materials to include a unit history about the 117th 

Infantry Regiment and a booklet on military occupation. Hart served in the 117th Infantry 

Regiment, 30th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face M, 

Shelf 4.

Hayden, John E. Papers (Undated). 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a typed transcript of his journal covering the period 6 April 

1918 to 28 April 1919. Among other topics, the journal contains excellent descriptions of the 

trenches. Hayden, a corporal, served in Company C, 308th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division.

The manuscript collection is located in Bay 5, Row 190, Face A. Shelf 4, Box 17, Folder 278.

Heyl, Ross Martin. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a variety of documents to include a diary documenting his 

military service during the war. The diary covers the period 14 May 1917 to 7 May 1919. 

Heyl, a Sergeant First Class, served in Company A (Radio Company), 103d Signal Battalion, 

28th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face K, Shelf 3.

Hill, Charles W. Papers, 1965. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a typed World War I-era diary prepared in 1965. The diary 

focuses on his military service in the United States, France, and Great Britain during the period 

15 July 1917 to 25 May 1919. Hill served in Battery F, 147th Field Artillery Regiment, 41st 

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face L, Shelf 6.

Hinrichs, Ernest H. Papers, 1917-1982. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a partial diary and an extensive memoir of his military service 

at listening stations, as well as war-related poetry and photographs and postcards. Hinrichs 

served in Company D. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 156, Face M, Shelf 7.
890

Hise, William C. Papers, 1918-1921. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a variety of materials pertaining to Hise’s military service.

Hise served as a unit clerk in Company I. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 177, Face T, Shelf 6.

Hoffman, Floyd R. Papers, circa 1917-1923. 1 box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains assorted materials and photo postcards pertaining to his military 

service during World War I. Hoffman, a noncommissioned officer, served overseas with 

Headquarters Troop, 1st Army Corps. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, 

Face K, Shelf 4.

Huffer, Ralph C. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of Musician Second Class Huffer’s transcribed diary, “The Diary

of the Life of the Author, Ralph C. Huffer, Musn, while in the National Army of the United States 

of America.” The diary was dedicated to his girlfriend. The diary covers the period 2 April 1918

to 21 April 1919 and focuses on the life of an Army musician in a regimental band during the war.

Huffer served in the 337th Infantry Regiment’s band, a component of the 85th Division. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 2, Box 3, Folder 39.

Jean, George W. Papers, 1874-1964. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives

Manuscript collection includes a voluminous collection of diaries and scrapbooks pertaining to 

his military service with the Medical Corps. Although initially leaving the service in 1906, 

Jean reentered the Army in 1917 and served in various hospitals, both in the United States and 

in France, to include Base Hospital #58 at Rimaucourt (later redesignated Base Hospital #238). 

The manuscript collection is located in Bay 5, Row 158, Face J, Shelf 2.

Kenner, Albert W. Papers, 1918-1959. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of both official and unofficial documents and associated materials 

pertaining to his military career while serving in the Medical Corps. During World War I, Kenner 

served as a medical officer with the 26th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division. While with the unit he 

earned a Distinguished Service Cross. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 158, 

Face J, Shelf 6.

Keuhne, Grover C. Papers, circa 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of materials relating to his military service during the war. The

bulk of the collection consists of correspondence written to his family, especially his sister. Initially, 

he served in Company L, 320th Infantry Regiment, 80th Division. However, Private First Class 

Keuhne deployed to France while serving in Company C, 56th Engineer Regiment (Searchlight), 

a First Army asset. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 7, Box 1.

Knisley, Harley D. Papers, circa 1917-1921. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives

Manuscript collection consists of materials pertaining to his World War I service to include a 

diary. Knisley served in Company B, 148th Infantry Regiment, 37th Division. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face R, Shelf 7.

Lafayette Escadrille Collection, 1917-1928. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives. 

The Lafayette Escadrille collection consists primarily of materials concerning the development 

of the unit and the 1928 dedication of a monument honoring the pilots of the Lafayette

Escadrille. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 158, Face T, Shelf 6.

Lisle, Clifton. Papers, 1917-1966. 15 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains official documents and correspondence pertaining to Lisle’s service 

as a commissioned officer with the 316th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face F, Shelf 4.
891

Livesay, William G. Papers, 1917-1947. 1 Box and Scrapbook. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a variety of papers pertaining to World War I. Livesay served with 

Headquarters, 28th Infantry Regiment, 1st Division, as the regimental Adjutant, then, in conjunction 

with a promotion, he served as the Adjutant, 2d Infantry Brigade, 1st Division. He retired from active 

service as a general officer. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 159, Face G, Shelf 2.

Long, Fred J. Letter, 20 Nov 1917. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

The manuscript collection consists of a single letter dated 20 November 1917, written by Sergeant 

Fred J. Long while serving with Battery F, 301st Field Artillery Regiment, 76th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5 Row 190, Face B, Shelf 3, Box 51, Folder 4.

Lynn, Henry Clay. Papers, 1917-1947. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of assorted materials regarding his military service during the 

war. Lynn played trombone and served in the 1st Division’s 16th Infantry Regiment’s band. 

While overseas Corporal Lynn participated in engagements at Montdidier-Noyon, Aisne-Marne 

Offensive, St. Mihiel Offensive, and Meuse-Argonne. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 177, Face J, Shelf 3.

Martin, Charles H. Papers, 1898-1959. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an undated history of the 86th Division, training materials and 

correspondence pertaining to the 86th Division Association. The collection also contains Special 

Orders pertaining to the 92d Division, as well as a map of the front lines around Moselle and the 

text of a secret treaty with Italy. Martin, a general officer, commanded the 86th Division, then later, 

he commanded the 92d Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 160, Face T, 

Shelf 7.

McLaughlin, Joseph M. Papers (Undated). 1 Folder. Manuscript Collection.

Manuscript collection contains an unpublished account, “Collision in the Atlantic,” pertaining to 

the collision between the US troopship Great Northern and the British freighter Brinkburn on 3 

October 1918. McLaughlin served as a sergeant in the Coast Artillery Corps during the war. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 7, Box 38, Folder 10.

Montgomery, Paul E. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of a diary highlighting his military service overseas. 

Montgomery served in Company B, 103d Engineer Regiment, 28th Division. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face I, Shelf 5.

Mood, John S. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains materials that highlight Mood’s military service during the war. 

Included in the papers are personal correspondence to his family and a diary covering the period 

1917 to 1919. Mood, a Private First Class, initially served overseas in the 259th Aero Squadron; 

subsequently, he served in the Medical Detachment of the 301st Battalion, Tank Corps, then later, 

in the Medical Detachment of the 303d Battalion, Tank Corps.

Moore, Oswald D. Papers, 1916-1945. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of personal correspondence, memoirs, and materials pertaining to 

his service with the Pennsylvania National Guard along the Mexican Border and with the 28th 

Division during the war. Moore served as a commissioned officer in the 108th Field Artillery 

Regiment, 28th Division, and later, he commanded Company B, 107th Machine Gun Battalion. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 164, Face B, Shelf 4.
892

Morris, Otho A. Papers, 10 January 2005. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a book entitled, “Come An Tie Ur Mule,” written by Morris 

shortly after the end of the war. However, the book was not published until 2005. The book 

represents a history of Company F, 111th Supply Train, 36th Division, the unit with which Morris 

served during the war. The Manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 3, 

Box 10, Folder 144.

Mullin, Eugene F., Sr. Papers, 1919 and 1968. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a typed transcript describing Mullin’s role in the evacuation of then 

Major William J. Donovan, and a four-page unit history of the 83d Infantry Brigade, 42d Division. 

Sergeant Mullin served in Headquarters Company, 165th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 4, Box 90, Folder 10.

Myer, Francis B. L. Papers, 1891-1975. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains an excerpt of his memoirs, “The Way It Was, May 18, 1891-

January 26, 1976.” During the World War I-era, he initially served in Company D, 10th 

Infantry Regiment, 14th Division; after the war he served with the 47th Infantry Regiment. 

Myer retired from active service as a colonel. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 190, Face A, Shelf 6, Box 129, Folder 436.

Myers, Roy V. Papers, 1914-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes a memoir based on his wartime diaries. The memoir summarizes 

his reaction to the outbreak of the war and his service with Battery C, 114th Field Artillery 

Regiment, 30th Division, during which time he participated in the St. Mihiel and the MeuseArgonne campaigns. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 5, 

Box 62, Folder 7.

90th Infantry Division. Papers. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

The collection consists of two bound reports, “Operations 90th Division, A.E.F., 18 August11 November 1918,” and “Operations 90th Division, November 11th, 1918-May 6th, 1919.”

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 157, Face H, Shelf 4.

Nolan, Dennis E. Papers, 1872-1956. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains writings on World War I, an unpublished history and reviews of

Generals Pershing and Harbord’s World War I-related publications; papers that focus on the AEF 

General Headquarters G-2 activities; and reports on operations of the 55th Infantry Brigade during 

the Meuse-Argonne offensive (September 28 to October 9, 1918). General Nolan initially served 

as the Commander, 55th Infantry Brigade, 28th Division; subsequently, he served as the Assistant 

Chief of Staff, G-2 at the AEF General Headquarters. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, 

Row 164, Face M, Shelf 4.

Ott, Clifford M. Papers, 1918-1978. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a copy of The History of the 116th Engineers, First Depot 

Division, American Expeditionary Forces, France. During the war Ott, a sergeant, served in 

Company F, 116th Engineer Regiment, 41st Division, with duty station at Angers, France. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, row 190, Face A, Shelf 2, Box 5, Folder 78.

Packer, Ralph W. Letters, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of nine letters written by Packer to his family while serving in the 

military. The letters highlight a variety of topics. Sergeant Packer served in Company B, 316th 

Infantry Regiment, 79th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face 

C, Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 10.
893

Paglieri, Joseph. Memoir. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of an 18-page memoir, representing a remembrance of his experiences 

as an engineer with the AEF. Paglieri initially served in Company F, 104th Engineer Regiment, 29th 

Division. After additional training at the Machine Gun School, he returned to his unit and served with 

the Headquarters Company’s Ordnance Detachment, 104th Engineer Regiment, 29th Division. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 7, Box 76, Folder 3.

Peck, Robert H. Papers, 1909-1932. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes correspondence, reports and instructional materials pertaining to his

service as Commander, 3rd Battalion, 39th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division, during the Aisne-Marne 

offensive (July 18-20, 1918), and as Commander, 47th Infantry Regiment, 4th Division, during the 

Meuse-Argonne offensive. Peck retired from active service as a general officer. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face B, Shelf 5.

Pennoyer, Paul G. Papers, 1918-1951. 3 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains diaries, correspondence and memorandums pertaining to artillery

operations in France. Pennoyer served in the 305th Field Artillery Regiment’s Artillery Information 

Service, 77th Division. The manuscript collection is located in Bay 5, Row 166, Face D, Shelf 2.

Poore, Benjamin A. Papers, 1918-1919. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a diary covering the period 1918-1919 and Poore’s typed 

manuscript, “My Experiences in the American Expeditionary Forces, 1918-1919,” prepared 

in 1927. Poore commanded the 7th Infantry Brigade, 4th Division, during 1918 and 1919. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face H, Shelf 4.

Pringle, Clyde B. Papers, 1913-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains materials pertaining to his military service during the war. The 

bulk of the collection consists of personal correspondence. Pringle, a Private First Class, initially 

served in Company D, 123d Infantry Regiment, 31st Division. Subsequently, he was transferred 

to Company H, 307th Infantry Regiment, 77th Division. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 177, Face T, Shelf 4.

Reeks, Arthur S. Papers, 1917-1974. 1 Scrapbook. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a scrapbook containing a wide variety of materials to include 

correspondence and memoirs pertaining to his World War I service . Reeks served as a Private 

First Class in Ambulance Company 7, 3d Sanitary Train, 3d Division. The manuscript collection 

(album) is located at Bay 5, Row 166, Face P, Shelf 7.

Rhodes, Charles D. Papers, 1940-1949. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of photocopies of typed transcripts based on his diary notes which 

pertained to his military service. Initially, General Rhodes commanded the 157th Field Artillery 

Brigade, 82d Division. The unit saw action during the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne 

offensives. Following a promotion in 1918, he commanded the 42d Division and later, the 34th 

Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face C, Shelf 6.

Roberts, C. H. M. Papers. 5 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Roberts, a commissioned officer, was assigned to the Air Service as an Ordnance officer. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face N, Shelf 6.

Rogers, Joseph T. Papers (undated). 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of an annotated memoir, “Fourteen Days,” in which he discusses 

his military service with the Canadian, British and American forces in both England and France. 

After military service with both the Canadian and British military, Rogers served in the American 

Motor Transport Corps at Brest, France. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, 

Face B, Shelf 5, Box 64, Folder 11.
894

Rowse, Herbert W. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of ten dated and seven undated documents. Eight documents

are rosters of the officers in the 150th Machine Gun Battalion and three documents highlight the 

use of machine guns during the St. Mihiel operations; the remaining six documents pertain to 

soldier qualification requirements on weapons. Rowse, a commissioned officer, served as the 

Personnel Officer in the Headquarters, 150th Machine Gun Battalion, 42d Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 176, Face N, Shelf 5, Box 1002, Folder 3.

Sackett, Richard W. Papers, 1917-1967. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a variety of materials such as correspondence, general and field 

orders, rosters, and a unit history. The majority of materials pertain to Battery F, 324th Field 

Artillery Regiment, 83d Division. The bulk of the material addresses the unit’s service at Camp 

Sherman, Ohio, the unit’s trans-Atlantic crossing, and its service in France. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 167, Face T, Shelf 4.

Safford, Ralph K. Papers. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives-World War I Veterans Survey Collection-26th Division.

Safford, a commissioned officer, served in Company B, 104th Infantry Regiment, 26th Division. 

Included in the materials donated were A Brief History of the Fighting Yankee Division and The

Heroic 26th, Its deeds and Valor Over There. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row

167, Face T, Shelf 4.

Sawbridge, Benjamin M. Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a diary covering the period 1 January to 31 December 1918. 

Sawbridge, a commissioned officer, served in the 13th Field Artillery Regiment, 4th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face A, Shelf 7, Box 41, Folder 6.

Schaeffer, Frank B. and Schaeffer, Charles H. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of the correspondence exchanged between two brothers and their 

parents during their military service. Frank Schaeffer served in Company F, 26th Infantry Regiment, 

1st Division. Charles Schaeffer served in Company K, 316th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177, Face S, Shelf 4.

Shade, William J. B. Papers, circa 1918-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains personal correspondence to his family, all written during the 

period July to December 1919, while he was a patient in Army General Hospital #31, at Carlisle 

Barracks. During the war Shade served in Company M, 314th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 178, Face B, Shelf 7.

Sheldon, Raymond. Papers, 1917-1919. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains a history of the Bureau of Prisoners of War operations from July 

1917 to September 1919, as well as materials pertaining to the 307th Infantry Regiment, 154th 

Infantry Brigade, 77th Division. Sheldon, a commissioned officer, served as the Assistant Chief, 

Prisoners of War Division. Later, he served as the Chief of Staff, 82d Division. The manuscript 

collection is located at Bay 5, Row 168, Face M, Shelf 4.

Small, Deane B. Papers, 1917-1919. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of his typewritten journal covering the period 13 October 1917 to 

29 November 1918. The journal describes his leisure activities in France and his observations 

of the heavy combat and devastation during the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne Offensives. Small 

initially served with the 101st Field Brigade, Signal Corps. Next, he served as commander of the 

9th Field Signal Battalion, 5th Division, during the St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne offensives, after 

which he served as the 5th Division’s Signal Officer. A finding aid to this collection can be found 

on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 177,

Face I, Shelf 2.
895

Soumsky, Frank. Letter, 9 February 1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a descriptive letter about his transit to France and the Battle 

of St. Mihiel. Soumsky served in Company C, 34th Infantry Regiment, 7th Division. The 

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 6, Box 70, Folder 7.

Stebbins, George B. Papers, 1917-1944. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection contains a wide variety of mostly post-World War I materials. Stebbins 

served as a major in the 301st Infantry Regiment, 76th Division, and saw action in France during 

the war. Subsequently, in 1919, he was attached to the American Commission to Negotiate Peace. 

Later, during the Interwar years, he commanded the 302d Infantry Regiment, 76th Division, then 

stationed at Fort Devens. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 171, Face P. Shelf 7.

Stone, Thomas R. Papers, 1917-1949. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes papers pertaining to a World War I dental surgeon, William E. 

Paul, as well as materials pertaining to both the 82d Division and the 327th Infantry Regiment. 

The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 170, Face B, Shelf 6.

Studler, Rene. Papers, 1917-1974. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of personal records, official correspondence, and clippings pertaining

to his military service, to include his training with the RAF in 1917. The manuscript collection is

located at Bay 5, Row 170, Face F, Shelf 2.

Sykes, James L. Papers, 1919-1974. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection includes histories of the 2d Field Artillery Brigade, 2d Division, and the 3d 

Battalion, 17th Field Artillery Regiment, 2d Division. Also includes various reunion programs, 

rosters, biographical sketches of officers and newspaper clippings. Sykes served overseas with the 

3d Battalion, 17th Field Artillery Regiment, 2d Division. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 170, Face O, Shelf 3.

Thornton Family Collection. Papers, 1864-2011. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of documents regarding the military service of Samuel Watson 

Thornton and Earle Clark Thornton. The bulk of the materials pertain to Earle Clark Thornton’s 

service during World War I, which includes personal correspondence and two diaries covering 

the period 1918 to 1919. Thornton served in the 1st Battalion, 129th Infantry Regiment, 33d

Division. A finding aid to this collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives

website. The manuscript collection is available at Bay 5, Row 178, Face T, Shelf 4.

Timmins, Albert. Papers, 1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of a six-page memoir regarding his military service during the war. 

Timmins, a Private First Class, served in Company F, 302d Engineer Regiment, 77th Division. The

manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, Shelf 3, Box 87, Folder 6.

Turner, Fred H. Papers, 1877-1920. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives. 

Manuscript collection consists of correspondence and diaries pertaining to his military service with

the 3d Division in France. Turner first served with the Machine Gun Company, 23d Infantry

Regiment, 2d Division, then, following his promotion, he served as the 3d Division’s Assistant 

Chief of Staff and later, as the Chief of Staff. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 

172, Face A, Shelf 5.

US Army. First Army Papers, 1918. 1 Box. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists of organizational papers and a bound typed copy of “Field 

Intelligence Reports,” received by the First Army during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive (26 

September to 11 November 1918). The manuscript collection is located at Bay 4, Row 134, 

Face T, Shelf 6.
896

United States Army American Expeditionary Forces Papers, 1918. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains memorandums and reports from the AEF, GHQ, issued in 1918. 

The collection also includes an extract from a report of an American officer on recent fighting 

dated 10 July 1918, a memorandum regarding tactical lessons drawn from the operations between 

the Oise and the Somme Rivers, and a report on recent operations (July 18-31) of American 

divisions in the offensive between Soissons and Rheims. The manuscript collection is located 

at Bay 5, Row 190, Face B, Shelf 5, Box 64, Folder 8.

Ward, Orlando W. Papers, 1917-1978. 15 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection contains diaries and assorted materials providing extensive coverage of 

his military service from World War I through his retirement in 1953. Ward served in the 10th 

Field Artillery Regiment, 3d Division, during the war. The manuscript collection is located at 

Bay 5, Row 174, Face C, Shelf 3.

Whitcomb, Donald D. Papers, 1905-1946. 2 Boxes. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection spans the years 1905 to 1945; however, the bulk of the collection is dated 

between 1917 and 1919. The collection documents Whitcomb’s military service initially with 

Company E, 2d Engineer Regiment, 2d Division. Later, he served in the Headquarters, 2d 

Engineer Regiment, 2d Division, as Chief Draftsman drawing maps. A finding aid to this 

collection can be found on the USAHEC’s Digital Archives website. The manuscript collection 

is located at Bay 5, row 177, Face S, Shelf 7.

Wiegel, Clarence V. Papers, 1918-1919. 1 Folder. Manuscript Archives.

Manuscript collection consists primarily of letters written by Wiegel to his cousins. The letters 

describe his life in the military and training at Camp Lee, VA. Wiegel served in Company F, 320th 

Infantry Regiment, 80th Division. The manuscript collection is located at Bay 5, Row 190, Face C, 

Shelf 3, Box 89, Folder 18.
897

Section V: World War I Photographic Images Collections

The U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center (USAHEC) photograph collections are home to well over 1.5 

million photographs documenting the history and heritage of the US Army. The images span from the advent of 

photography before the Civil War to current operations in Afghanistan. A significant number of the photographs pertain 

to all aspects of World War I, especially America’s involvement with the American Expeditionary Force or AEF. 

Thousands of historic images presently are available from our online digital archive collection of US Army 

photographs. Meanwhile, the USAHEC’s photography team digitizes and adds images to the collection on a recurring 

basis. If you cannot find the image you need in the digital collection, feel free to visit USAHEC and pore through the 

physical photographs available to the public and researchers.

Contained below are brief synopses of only a few of the USAHEC’s more significant photograph collections 

Containing images directly related to World War I. 

The Richard V. Ageton Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (233 items).

This collection consists of photographs taken during World War I in locations such as Oregon, Washington State, 

Washington, D.C. and San Francisco. There are also photographs of the Spruce Production Division (S.P.D.), which 

depict the logging of spruce trees in the Pacific Northwest and some of the S.P.D. logging camps. Several soldiers are 

identified on the photographs. The collection also contains images of President Woodrow Wilson’s “home 

coming” parade down Pennsylvania Avenue in 1919. 

The Richard V. Ageton Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 114, Face S, Shelf 4.

The Gianni Baj-Macario Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (278 photographs).

This collection consists of a small collection of World War I photographs, including high-ranking foreign military 

officers, artillery units and equipment, and scenes, primarily related to Baj-Macario’s research interests. There is a 

series of World War I aerial photographs taken by the Italian reconnaissance squadron, 136 Squadriglia Aeroplani, and 

several oversized, composite aerial and panoramic views, all of the Italian Front.

The Gianni Baj-Macario Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 115, Face G. Shelf 4.

The Milo Benjamin Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one folder (77 photographs).

This collection includes images of World War I soldiers being treated for medical injuries, soldiers during rehabilitation 

and therapy, and nurses. The photographs likely were taken between 1919 and 1922 at either Fort Sheridan or Walter 

Reed Army Hospital, since Benjamin was stationed at both places.

The Milo Benjamin Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 124, Face O, Shelf 2.

The John O. Bowman Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (240 photographs).

This collection includes materials from the 74th New York National Guard, to include Company E’s service on the 

Mexican border in 1916 and its service in the United States during World War I. Approximately half of the photographs 

were taken in Texas in the towns of Brownsville, Edinburg, McAllen, Pharr, Rio Grande, and San Juan. The rest of the 

photographs pertain to World War I. The collection also contains an additional folder of overseas commercial “stock” 

photographs taken during the war and sold to returning Soldiers as souvenirs.

The John O. Bowman Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 115, Face L, Shelf 7. 
898

The Lloyd H. Burdett Photograph Collection

Collection consists of four boxes (2,098 photographs).

This collection contains a wide variety of official-type photographs taken in Europe and North Africa during the period 

1917 to 1919. As could be expected, there are images of airplanes, cameras, hangers, and Aero Service subjects. There 

also are many photographs of other scenes, such as civilians, landscapes, cities, trenches, battlefields, generals, President

Wilson's arrival in France, and many others. There also are hundreds of picture postcards depicting scenes of in France 

and Oran, Algeria.

The Lloyd H. Burdett Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 115, Face Q, Shelf 3.

The William A. Castle Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (54 photographs).

This collection consists of a small collection covering the career of William A. Castle, a regular army officer who 

attained the rank of colonel. The early photographs are portrait shots of Castle as a young lieutenant. The World War I 

photographs are of British and Australian troops who were visited by Captain Castle in the Somme Sector of France. 

Following the armistice, Captain Castle was assigned as an observer with the White Russian Armies in 1919-1920. 

Also included in the collection are some photographs of his associates, both American and Russian. The remaining 

images are nonmilitary-related photographs of the Castle family and of family outings. 

The William A. Castle Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face D, Shelf 2.

John S. Chambers Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (190 photographs).

This collection consists of a large format photo album whose cover is stenciled “HISTORICAL PHOTOGRAPHS / 

QUARTERMASTER ACTIVITIES / A.E.F. WORLD WAR I / GIFT OF NORTH TEXAS CHAPTER, QMAs / 

COLONEL JOHN S. CHAMBERS / US RET.” The contents are Signal Corps photographs dealing with various places 

in France, Luxembourg, and Germany after World War I. Various battlefield views, numerous towns and villages, and 

activities of the Army of Occupation are among the bulk of images. Unit and individual images of general officers and 

others are scattered throughout the album. 

The John S. Chambers Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 116, Face D, Shelf 5.

The George C. Cook Photograph Collection

Collection consists of two boxes (588 photographs).

This collection includes two oversized scrapbooks. These books cover the World War I service of Cook in a 

chronological format. Although there are several photographs and sketches of Major Cook and his friends, the vast 

majority of the photographs consist of picture postcards of places he visited in England and Germany. Most, however, 

are of places in France. There are a few photographs which depict battlefield views and images of destroyed French 

towns and villages.

The George C. Cook Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face G, Shelf 3.

The Robert J. Coughlin Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (168 photographs).

This collection contains photographs extracted from an album that highlight Coughlin’s service with the 7th Engineer 

Regiment, 5th Division. There are a few photographs of the regiment at Camp Douglas, Wisconsin, and at Fort 

Leavenworth, Kansas; however, the bulk of the collection consists of images taken on the Western Front during the war. 

The images depict military camps; engineering operations, to include hospitals, bridges and other structures built by 

Coughlin's unit; war-damaged buildings, bridges, and tanks; captured enemy materiel, to include some “dummy” tanks 

captured at Louppy; soldiers; military vehicles; war monuments; a cemetery at Verdun; and the inspection and review of 

troops. These images were taken at the St. Mihiel salient, in the Meuse-Argonne and in the Verdun areas and other 
899

locations throughout France. There also are numerous images of 7th Engineer Regiment personnel, to include General 

Hanson M. Ely and other officers, many of whom are identified in the captions, such as American Red Cross worker 

Maude Hager; Crown Prince Wilhelm and Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, images that were taken before the 

armistice; photographs of General John J. Pershing inspecting the 5th Division after the armistice; and an image of 

General Pershing awarding the Distinguished Service Cross to Major, later General, William M. Hoge. The album 

concludes with photographs taken onboard the USS Radner during Coughlin’s voyage back to the United States. The 

collection also includes some general orders issued by the 5th Division.

The Robert J. Coughlin Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face G, Shelf 4.

The Jesse D. Derrick Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (138 photographs).

This collection consists of an album filled with World War I-era picture postcards. Many of the postcards depict the 

destruction in France and Germany caused by the war; others show commercially produced scenes of the German Army, 

dead bodies, allied soldiers, artillery pieces, etc. Several actual photographs are sprinkled throughout the album, a few of 

which are related to 3d Division scenes. Most of the postcards in this album, however, are tourist-type postcards 

depicting scenes in England, France, Belgium, and Germany. 

The Jesse D. Derrick Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face N, Shelf 3.

The Emerson H. Dunford Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (307 photographs).

This collection includes two albums of photographs collected by Corporal Dunford, who served in Photo Section #107, 

Signal Corps, Army Expeditionary Forces (A.E.F.) at Tours, France, from September 1918 to April 1919. Almost half of 

the larger album consists of aerial images of Tours and other locations in France and Germany. The other half are of a 

wide variety of images depicting airplanes, ships, artillery, army posts, etc., taken overseas. The smaller album contains 

photographs of Photo Section personnel and quarters, the Tours area, French civilians, and some photographs taken at the 

unit's training site in Osborn, Ohio, taken in early 1918, prior to the unit’s deployment overseas.

The Emerson H. Dunford Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face R, Shelf 3.

The John E. Dye Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (67 photographs).

This collection contains photographs and real photo postcards relating to his service in World War I. The collection 

includes images of an outdoor social gathering showing soldiers dancing with women and drinking beverages; an 

unidentified military unit on horseback; French women, men and children; and soldiers on motorcycles. The collection 

also includes photo postcard portraits of soldiers, some of whom are wearing the 80th Division shoulder patch and “T” 

collar discs representing the 80th Division’s Trains. A few of the soldiers in these portraits are identified. 

The John E. Dye Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 116, Face R, Shelf 5.

The Ronald Freed Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (140 photographs).

The Ronald Freed photograph collection contains black and white photographs taken during World War I. The 

collection includes images of Fort McPherson, Georgia; however, the bulk of the collection consists of photographs of 

26th Division personnel in various locations throughout France. The subjects of the photographs include war casualties, 

battlefields, trenches, observation balloons, artillery and machine guns, military operations, war damaged buildings, 

religious services, burials, the Salvation Army, “Donut Dollies” and YMCA tents located behind the front lines, troop 

entertainment, award ceremonies, and troop movements. Identified military units include the 101st Infantry Regiment, 

the 51st Infantry Brigade, the 101st, 102d, 103d and 7th Field Artillery Regiments, the 102d Machine Gun Battalion, and 

the 1st Division. Among the identified persons in the photographs are Major General Clarence Edwards, Brigadier 

General Peter Traub, the Hearon Sisters, Elsie Janis, President Woodrow Wilson, and General John J. Pershing. The 
900

photographs are stamped “U.S. Official” or “Signal Corps, USA”; some photographs contain both stamps.

The Ronald Freed Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 117, Face F, Shelf 5.

The Eugene F. Ganley Photograph Collection

Collection consists of two boxes (285 photographs).

This collection consists of photographs dealing mostly with the Philippine Scouts, as well as other people and places in 

the Philippine Islands from 1899 to 1920. There also are miscellaneous photographs of US Army officers (circa 1900-

1916); various images of World War I soldiers, units, and places in France and Germany; and several photographs of 

veterans’ reunions. This collection also contains photographs of the Philippine Scouts, the 4th Philippine Infantry and 

the 57th and the 43d US Infantry Regiments.

The Eugene F. Ganley Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 117, Face K, Shelf 5.

The Joseph Lincoln Gillson Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one photo album (98 photographs).

This collection consists of a photo album containing photographs taken in France circa April 1919. Some of the images

are captioned. In a letter included in the collection, Gillson writes that he was “set to go up to Coblenz ... but instead 

took the train for Brest, [France].” The photographs in the album highlight his journey to Brest to catch a troop ship 

home, with a stop in Paris and Versailles. The photographs include images of towns and villages, including an image of 

the Chateau-Thierry train station; battlefields; an American cemetery with the grave of President Theodore Roosevelt’s 

youngest son Quentin, who was killed in action during World War I; and photographs of Paris and Versailles. The Paris 

photographs, which make up the bulk of the collection, were taken while Gillson was on a guided tour of the city and 

include images of most of the famous Paris landmarks, as well as photographs of weapons displayed at various locations 

in Paris. The album also includes images taken in Brest, including photographs of the USS. Arizona and the USS George

Washington. The collection also contains a letter highlighting his Paris tour written while he was on his way back to the 

United States aboard the USS George Washington, and newspaper clippings about President Woodrow Wilson’s crossing

of the Atlantic Ocean in December 1918 to attend peace talks.

The Joseph Lincoln Gillson Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 117, Face H, Shelf 5.

The Joseph B. Lathrop Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (423 photographs).

This collection consists of a photograph album that contains images and postcards highlighting Lathrop’s military 

service with the artillery in France and his return home. All of the daily activities of a field artillery battery in France

during the war are depicted in this album, such as soldier life, the trenches, road marches, the devastation of battlefields,

towns and villages (some of the images are aerial views), individual officers and soldiers and groups of soldiers, as well 

as photographs of French villages and villagers, a crashed airplane, Renault tanks, Black soldiers guarding German 

prisoners, and French soldiers and officers. The album also contains images of the 120th Field Artillery Regiment, 32d 

Division.

The Joseph B. Lathrop Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 119, Face H, Shelf 3.

The Lawrence A. Mackey Photograph Collection

Collection consists of two boxes (453 items).

This collection contains photographs taken in France during the last days of World War I and in early 1919. The subjects 

of the photographs include soldiers, French and German tanks, howitzers, battlefields, war casualties, and war damage, 

as well as images of Generals John J. Pershing and James G. Harbord inspecting troops. Some of the photographs are 

captioned on the front or the back. The collection also contains postcards, most of which are captioned in either French 

or English. The postcards depict historic sites in various French locations, such as Tours, Bordeaux, Langeais, Paris, 

Versailles, and Biarritz.

The Lawrence A. Mackey Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 119, Face L, Shelf 3.
901

The John J. Maginnis Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (349 photographs).

This collection covers the military career of Major General Maginnis. Most of the photographs pertain to his World War 

II service. However, there is an album of photographs depicting the destruction in France in 1917, as well as some 

photographs pertaining to the 301st Infantry Regiment, 76th Division, AEF.

The John J. Maginnis Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 119, Face L, Shelf 4.

The Jeremiah W. O’Mahoney Photograph Collection

Collection consists of two boxes (958 photographs). 

The collection pertains to O’Mahoney’s military service on the Texas-Mexican border in 1916 and in France during 

World War I. The photographs on the border depict numerous trucks and truck convoys, many stuck in the mud. There 

are numerous camp activities showing soldiers performing the usual camp functions as well as off-duty occupations, to

include playing with a huge diamondback rattlesnake. The World War I photographs are of two categories: the activities 

of the 305th Supply Train (Truck) and more than 150 aerial views of sites in France.

The Jeremiah W. O’Mahoney Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 120, Face H, Shelf 3.

The Charles E. McDonald Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (96 photographs).

This collection consists of photographs, none of which are original images, of five basic subject areas: A few images 

pertain to Indian camp on the Western plains; there are images of American Army and ethnic activities in the Philippines 

(1899-1904); there are images of World War I and the Siberian Expedition of 1919 showing Russian and American 

soldiers; there are images of activities of the Army Medical Corps, mostly depicting the treatment of various wounds and 

frostbites; and lastly, there are a few images highlighting the activities of the American Red Cross (1917-1919). None of 

the photos have captions or are identified in any way.

The Charles E. McDonald Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 119, Face O, Shelf 4.

The Albert L. Post Photograph Collection

Collection consists of two boxes (291 items).

This collections contains materials relating to Post's service with the Third US Army, American Expeditionary Forces 

during World War I and the occupation of Germany after the war. The collection include photos, real photo postcards, 

illustrated postcards, official correspondence and military orders, currency from France and Germany, and printed 

ephemera. The photos include images of mostly unidentified soldiers taken during training at Camp MacArthur, Texas; 

images of mostly unidentified soldiers in France and Germany; images of an American prisoner of war camp and 

German prisoners of war; war casualties; trenches; battlefields in France; planes; tanks; German pill boxes; German Field 

Marshal Paul von Hindenburg; Prince Leopold of Bavaria; German General Erich Ludendorff, French President 

Raymond Poincaré; French Marshal Joseph Joffre; and British Field Marshal Edmund Allenby. The postcards depict 

various locations in the United States, Ireland, Germany, and France. Some of the real photo postcards were produced by 

Zensiert Paul Hoffman & Co. The correspondence is regarding Post's assignment as a courier for the War Department. 

The collection also contains some photos of a baseball team for Ashville High School (N.C.) dated 1911, photos of 

football players and football games in Ashville dated 1911, and photos of friends, family and associates of Post dated 

1923.

The Albert L. Post Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 120, Face N, Shelf 6.

The John P. Ratay Photograph Collection

Collection consists of four boxes (2,003 photographs).

This collection consists of photographs covering the career of John P. Ratay from his teenage years, his duty as a private, 

through the ranks to his temporary promotion to brigadier general. There are numerous images of his World War I 
902

military service and his subsequent occupation duty. However, the bulk of the photographs pertain to the Interwar years 

and to Ratay’s World War II military service.

The John P. Ratay photograph collection is located in Bay 4, Row 120, Face S, Shelf 6.

The MacDonald Salter Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (158 photographs).

This collection highlights the activities of Company A, 16th Engineer Regiment, from their induction at the Detroit, 

Michigan Fairgrounds in June 1917, through their service in France and their return voyage aboard the troop transport 

Panaman. The collection consists of second generation copy photographs, which are not of the quality of original Army 

Signal Corps images. The 16th Engineer Regiment was a railway / bridge construction unit; hence, many of the images 

are of railway and bridge construction. Other images are of the everyday activities of a soldier, such as eating, bathing, 

bunking and interacting with his buddies. Other images depict French towns and villages, as well as destroyed buildings,

churches and railroads in France. There are a few images that depict the use of German prisoners of war on railway 

building projects. The collection contains photographs of the following military units: Company A, 16th Engineer 

Regiment and the 58th Field Artillery Regiment’s Band.

The MacDonald Salter Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 121, Face E, Shelf 5.

The Ralph Ira Smith Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (13 photographs and 11 postcards).

This collection contains photographs and postcards relating to Smith’s service in the AEF in France during World War I. 

The photographs include images of the embarkation of American soldiers, including Smith, in France after the war; 

photographs taken during the Atlantic crossing; and photographs of the “welcome boats” in New York Harbor 

taken from the troop ship upon its arrival, as well as images of a victory arch constructed on Fifth Avenue and Madison 

Avenue in New York City, and a victory parade on Fifth Avenue. The collection also includes postcards Smith sent to 

his future wife, Esther Kulberg, while he was training at Camp McClellan, Alabama and serving in France. The 

postcards, some of which are real photo postcards, include an image of Smith and Sergeant Elliot taken in August 1918, 

and images of various landmarks and street scenes in France; an embroidered “1918” souvenir postcard; and postcards 

depicting training activities at Camp McClellan, Alabama.

The Ralph I. Smith Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 121, Face I, Shelf 5.

The Joseph N. Solov Photograph Collection

This collection consists of three boxes (518 items).

This collection consists of photos and postcards collected by Solov during World War I and stored in three albums. The 

first album consists of real photo postcards and illustrated postcards from numerous locations in France and Germany, 

including Reims, Soissons, Aisne, Paris, Versailles, Dijon, Brest, Nice, Metz, Strasbourg, and Köln (Cologne). Some of 

the real photo postcards show war damaged buildings in Vaux, Reims, Soissons and Aisne; war casualties at the Marne 

train station; the American cemetery at Belleau; soldiers in trenches; artillery guns; and President Woodrow Wilson with 

French President Raymond Poincaré in a horse-drawn carriage. The second album contains mostly photographs, but 

includes some postcards. This album includes images of the Motor Transport Corps (M.T.C.) park, French soldiers, 

Solov and other soldiers with military vehicles, the 4th Division Memorial between Reims and Soissons, the Hindenburg 

Line, war damaged buildings in Soisson and Chateau Thierry, the base of a “Big Berth” German artillery gun, American 

soldiers training and in trenches at the front line, a gas attack, war casualties, planes, German Field Marshal Paul von 

Hindenburg with German General Erich Ludendorff inspecting German soldiers, and an image of the 306th Field 

Artillery Regiment Band at Camp Upton, New York. This album also contains some Chicago Daily News war postcards 

showing life on the front lines, and includes images of tanks, Salvation Army “Donut Dollies,” a photo of American 

General John J. Pershing and French General Louis Franchet d’Espèrey at the front lines, and postcards of the Pantheon 

de la Guerre. The third album consists of large photos, some of which are stamped “U.S. Signal Corps.” This album 

includes images of American soldiers arriving in France, M.T.C. parks, Knights of Columbus canteens, YMCA canteens, 

Salvation Army canteens, engineers at work, an American cemetery in France, the 339th Medical Detachment, railway 
903

artillery, German prisoners of war, and the Austrian peace delegation arriving at St. Germain. This album also includes 

color illustrations of landmarks in Monte Carlo and Nice. The Joseph N. Solov Photograph Collection is located in Bay 

4, Row 121, Face J, Shelf 3.

The Maurice E. Trout Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (166 photographs).

This collection includes the souvenir photographs Private Trout brought home with him from Europe at the end of his 

military service. 72 of the images Trout “rescued” from a German newspaper office. These photographs include some 

of the famous images of the Kaiser, German fliers, war’s carnage, and other syndicated-type images of the war. There 

also are 93 postcards depicting Paris, Saint Nazaire, Toul, Le Mans, and other locations in France and Luxembourg. 

Also included in the collection is a relatively poor image of Private Trout in uniform. Nothing in this collection relates 

to Trout’s unit (Headquarters Company, 110th Infantry Regiment, 28th Division) except for his own photograph and a 

small published book of drawings of the 28th Division in France done by Eugene Gilbert of the 103d Engineer Regiment.

The Maurice E. Trout Photograph Collection is located in Bay 4, Row 121, Face T, Shelf 7.

World War I African American Solders Photograph Collection

Collection consists of one box (105 photographs).

This collection consists of photographs and photo postcards obtained from various military memorabilia shops. The 

collection, most of which dates from circa 1918 to 1919, contains portraits of African American Soldiers taken in the 

United States and France while they were serving in World War I. Some of the Soldiers have identifiable insignia, 

badges, and discs on their uniforms and a few of the Soldiers are identified on the back of the photographs. The units 

identified in the images include the 24th Infantry Regiment, the 25th Infantry Regiment, the 93d Infantry Regiment, the 

350th Field Artillery Regiment, the 324th Labor Battalion, the 372d “Red Hand” Infantry Regiment, the 510th Engineer 

Regiment, and the 369th “Harlem Hellfighters” Infantry Regiment. The collection also includes images of General John 

J. Pershing reviewing troops in Brest, France; an African American Sailor; Soldiers in basketball uniforms; and seven 

images of an African American military band entertaining American and French Soldiers in France.

Please note, the entire World War I African American Soldiers Photograph Collection has been digitized and is available 

on line in the USAHEC’s Digital Archives Management System (DAMS).

The World War I African American Soldiers Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 123, Face A, Shelf 2.

World War I Miscellaneous Photograph Collection

Collection consists of some 27 boxes (5831 photographs).

This collection includes miscellaneous photographic coverage of World War I. Included in the collection are: portraits 

(both identified and unidentified); trench photographs; a 1919 Coblenz album; German cigarette cards, an Ordnance 

Corps album; a base hospital album of Camp Grant, Illinois; an album of United States monuments and cemeteries in 

Europe; aerial photographs; keystone stereo view cards; postcards of European scenes; German aviator album; images of 

insignia formed by soldiers in formation; Marshal Foch visiting the US in 1921; and four large albums of the better 

known Signal Corps photographs. Included in the collection is a box of commercially produced French stereo-view sets.

The World War I Miscellaneous Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 123, Face A, Shelf 2.

World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection

Collection consists of some 271 boxes and 69 photo albums (60,000 photographs).

This collection includes images of every major aspect of the US Army’s involvement in World War I. It also includes 

coverage of the US Navy and Marine Corps, as well as limited photographs of our allies and our foes, as well as images

of government agencies, numerous relief organizations, war production and the home front. Photographs are arranged by 

unit, by geographical location and by the subject of the photographs, such as signal equipment, types of vehicles, and 

food. 
904

Images of military units are arranged by division with each organic sub-unit filed with its parent division. All nondivisional units are filed numerically by branch. Geographical location photographs are filed alphabetically by country, 

then by city, town or village. When appropriate subject photographs are filed by branch, or under practical headings 

such as: amusement, animals, art, destruction, etc. Where different pieces of equipment or vehicles are involved they 

are identified by type, make, size, etc. Some photographs pre-date America’s involvement in the war. Likewise, a 

significant number of the photographs depict America’s occupation Army in Germany in the 1920s. However, there is 

very little in this collection that does not relate directly to America’s involvement in the war.

The World War I Signal Corps Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 123, Face B, Shelf 2.

World War I Survey Photograph Collection

Collection was acquired in conjunction with the US Army Military History Institute’s World War I Veterans Survey;

it consists of some 169 boxes (54,834 photographs). The collection is organized by division, then by regiment 

then alphabetically within the regiment.

This collection is a very significant collection in that the photographs came directly from the veterans or their families. 

To one extent or another, the collection covers virtually every aspect of World War I. Every division is represented, as 

are many non-divisional units. There are numerous photographs of officers and enlisted men, as well as many personal 

images of friends, buddies, family members, etc. Also included in the collection are a number of US Army Signal Corps 

photographs, virtually all of which are duplicated in the World War I Signal Corps Collection. 

There also are a significant number of picture postcards of training camps, scenes in the United States and cities, as well 

as similar scenes from all over Europe. In addition, there were various sets of commercial photographs produced for sale 

to Soldiers and the public at large. Not surprising, multiple copies of these photographs are part of the collection. Lastly, 

there are numerous post-war photographs of veterans and veteran activities. Please note that the photographs in this 

collection are not limited to the US Army. Also included are images of the US Navy and of auxiliary organizations such 

as the Salvation Army and the American Red Cross.

The World War I Survey Photograph Collection is located at Bay 4, Row 123, Face I, Shelf 5.