|                                                                    |   | Year Ended December 31,     |   |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|-----------------------------|--------|
|                                                                    |   | (Dollars      in thousands) |   |
|                                                                    |   |                        |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
|                                                                    |   | 2005                        |   |   | 2006 |   |   | 2007 |   |   | 2008 |   |   | 2009 |   |
|                                                                    |   |                        |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| Consolidated      income (loss) before income tax and minority interest |   | $                           | 23,702 |   |   | $ | 8,899 |   |   | $ | 13,929 |   |   | $ | 61,026 |   |   | $ | (32,442 | ) |
| Income      (loss) from discontinued operations                         |   |                        | 1,449  |   |   |   | 5,647 |   |   |   | (3,917 | ) |   |   | (16,448 | ) |   |   | (2,131 | ) |
| Investment      in affiliates                                           |   |                        | 497    |   |   |   | (588 | ) |   |   | 28 |   |   |   | 442 |   |   |   | 28 |   |
| Interest      expense from continuing operations                        |   |                        | 16,457 |   |   |   | 18,171 | (1) |   |   | 20,069 |   |   |   | 24,393 |   |   |   | 23,533 |   |
| Amortization      of debt issue costs                                   |   |                        | 1,037  |   |   |   | 750 |   |   |   | 371 |   |   |   | 735 |   |   |   | 715 |   |
| Earnings                                                                |   |                        | 43,142 |   |   |   | 32,879 |   |   |   | 30,480 |   |   |   | 70,148 |   |   |   | (10,297 | ) |
|                                                                    |   |                        |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |   |
| Interest      expenses                                                  |   |                        | 18,104 |   |   |   | 18,275 |   |   |   | 19,807 |   |   |   | 24,605 |   |   |   | 23,543 |   |
| Amortization      of debt issue costs                                   |   |                        | 1,037  |   |   |   | 750 |   |   |   | 371 |   |   |   | 735 |   |   |   | 715 |   |
| Fixed      charges                                                      |   |                        | 19,141 |   |   |   | 19,025 |   |   |   | 20,178 |   |   |   | 25,340 |   |   |   | 24,258 |   |
| Ratio      of earnings to fixed charges                                 |   |                        | 2.3    |   |   |   | 1.7 |   |   |   | 1.5 |   |   |   | 2.8 |   |   |   | --              | (2) |

|   | (1) | The      interest expense amounts presented in this exhibit do not include the      results on extinguishment of debt amounting $(1,411) for the year ended      December 31, 2006. |
|--------|-----|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

|   | (2) | In      this fiscal year, earnings were inadequate to cover fixed      charges. |
|--------|-----|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|