Exhibit 4.1


        


        
            SWANK, INC.


             


            and


             


            AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY LLC


             


            Rights Agent


             


            RIGHTS AGREEMENT


             


            Dated as of November 11, 2009


             


            
                

            


            
                


                TABLE OF CONTENTS


                 


                 


                

            


            
                	
                        	Page
	
                            Section 1.    CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

                        	
                            2

                        
	
                            Section 2.    APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT

                        	
                            8

                        
	
                            Section 3.    ISSUE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES

                        	
                            8

                        
	
                            Section 4.    FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES

                        	
                            11

                        
	
                            Section 5.    COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION

                        	
                            12

                        
	
                            Section 6.    TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES

                        	
                            12

                        
	
                            Section 7.    EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF RIGHTS

                        	
                            13

                        
	
                            Section 8.    CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES

                        	
                            16

                        
	
                            Section 9.   RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL STOCK

                        	
                            16

                        
	
                            Section 10.  PREFERRED STOCK RECORD DATE

                        	
                            17

                        
	
                            Section 11.  ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES OR NUMBER OF RIGHTS

                        	
                            18

                        
	
                            Section 12.  CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF SHARES

                        	
                            26

                        
	
                            Section 13.  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR EARNING POWER

                        	
                            27

                        
	
                            Section 14.  FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES

                        	
                            30

                        
	
                            Section 15.  RIGHTS OF ACTION

                        	
                            31

                        
	
                            Section 16.  AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS

                        	
                            31

                        
	
                            Section 17.   RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER

                        	
                            32

                        
	
                            Section 18.  CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT

                        	
                            32

                        
	
                            Section 19.   MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT

                        	
                            33

                        
	
                            Section 20.  DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT

                        	
                            34

                        
	
                            Section 21.  CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT

                        	
                            36

                        
	
                            Section 22.  ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES

                        	
                            36

                        
	
                            Section 23.  REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION

                        	
                            37

                        
	
                            Section 24.  EXCHANGE

                        	
                            38

                        
	
                            Section 25.  NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS

                        	
                            39

                        
	
                            Section 26.  NOTICES

                        	
                            40

                        


            


             


            
                


                i


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            
                	
                            Section 27. SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS

                        	
                            40

                        
	
                            Section 28. SUCCESSORS

                        	
                            41

                        
	
                            Section 29.  DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, ETC.

                        	
                            41

                        
	
                            Section 30. BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT

                        	
                            42

                        
	
                            Section 31. SEVERABILITY

                        	
                            42

                        
	
                            Section 32. GOVERNING LAW

                        	
                            42

                        
	
                            Section 33. COUNTERPARTS

                        	
                            42

                        
	
                            Section 34. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS

                        	
                            42

                        


            


             


             


            
                


                ii


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            RIGHTS AGREEMENT


             


            RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of November 11, 2009 (the “Agreement”), between Swank, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC (the “Rights Agent”).


             


            W I T N E S S E T H:


             


            WHEREAS, on October 26, 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the Rights Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Company and the Rights Agent (the “1999 Rights Agreement”), and declared a dividend distribution of one preferred share purchase right (a “1999 Right”)
            for each share of Common Stock (as defined below) of the Company outstanding at the Close of Business (as defined below) on November 12, 1999 (the “1999 Record Date”) and authorized the issuance of one 1999 Right for each share of Common Stock issued (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company’s treasury) since the 1999 Record Date;


            WHEREAS, each 1999 Right represented the right to purchase one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Company;


            WHEREAS, the 1999 Rights Agreement is set to expire on November 11, 2009;


            WHEREAS, on November 10, 2009, the Board of Directors of the Company determined it desirable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders for the Company to renew the benefits afforded by the 1999 Rights Agreement and to implement such renewal by executing this Agreement and declaring the dividend distribution referred to in the fifth WHEREAS clause herein;
            and


            WHEREAS, Board of Directors of the Company has authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) for each share of Common Stock outstanding at the Close of Business on November 23, 2009, (the “Record Date”) and has authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to
            the provisions of Section 11(p) hereof) for each share of Common Stock of the Company issued (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company’s treasury) between the Record Date and the Distribution Date (as defined below), each Right initially representing the right to purchase one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share (“Series E Preferred Stock”), of the Company having the rights,
            powers and preferences set forth in the form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights attached hereto as Exhibit A, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth (the “Rights”);


             


            
                


                1


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:


            Section 1.        CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated:


            (a)       “Acquiring Person” shall mean any Person (other than (i) the Company, (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or (iv) any Person or entity organized,
            appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, including, without limitation, trustees of any such plan), who or which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of 25% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding; provided, however, that such Person shall not be deemed to have become an “Acquiring Person” solely as the result of (A) the exercise of any options,
            warrants or similar rights granted by the Company to its directors, officers or employees, (B) any unilateral compensatory or other grant of any Common Stock or other securities of the Company to its directors, officers or employees, including, the grant of restricted and other stock, whether pursuant to any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or otherwise, (C) any issuance of any Common Stock or other securities of the Company or any stock
            dividend, stock split or similar transaction effected by the Company in which all holders of the Common Stock or other securities of the Company are treated substantially equally, or (D) an acquisition of Common Stock by the Company which, by reducing the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, increases the proportionate number of shares beneficially owned by a Person to 25% or more of the Common Stock of the Company then outstanding; in each case unless and until such term
            as such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall become the Beneficial Owner of additional shares of Common Stock (other than solely as a result of the events described in clauses (A)-(C) above), in which event then such Person shall be deemed to be an “Acquiring Person” (unless upon becoming the Beneficial Owner of such additional shares of Common stock, such Person is not the beneficial Owner of 25% or more of the shares of Common Stock
            then outstanding). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that a Person who would otherwise be an “Acquiring Person,” as defined pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (a), has become an “Acquiring Person” inadvertently (including, without limitation, because (A) such Person was unaware that he or it Beneficially Owned a percentage of Common Stock that would otherwise cause such Person
            to be an “Acquiring Person” or (B) such Person was aware of the extent of his or its Beneficial Ownership but had not actual knowledge of the consequences of such Beneficial Ownership under this Agreement) and without any intention of changing or influencing control of the Company, and such Person divests as promptly as practicable a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock so that such Person would no longer be an “Acquiring Person,” then such Person
            shall not be deemed to be an “Acquiring Person” for any purposes of this Agreement unless and until such Person shall again become an “Acquiring Person.” The term “outstanding,” when used with reference to a Person’s Beneficial Ownership (as defined below) of securities of the Company, shall mean the number of securities then issued and outstanding together with the number of such securities not then issued and outstanding which such Person
            would be deemed to beneficially own hereunder.


             


            
                


                2


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            (b)       “Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9(c) hereof.


            (c)       “Adjustment Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


            (d)       “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date hereof.


            (e)       A Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, and shall be deemed to “beneficially own,” any securities:


            (i)        which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement
            or understanding (whether or not in writing), or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, or to “beneficially own,” (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted for purchase
            or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a Triggering Event which Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the “Original Rights”) or pursuant to Section 11(i) hereof in
            connection with an adjustment made with respect to any Original Rights;


            (ii)       which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has or shares the right to vote or dispose of or has “beneficial ownership” of (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the
            General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing); provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, or to “beneficially own,” any security under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of an agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing)
            to vote such security if such agreement, arrangement or understanding: (A) arises solely from a revocable proxy given in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report);


             


            
                


                3


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            (iii)      which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with which such Person (or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or
            not in writing) (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and selling group members with respect to a bona fide public offering of securities and other than customary agreements with and between initial purchasers and selling group members with respect to a bona fide offering of securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Act) for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent as described in the proviso to subparagraph
            (ii) of this paragraph (c)) or disposing of any voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that in no case shall an officer or director of the Company be deemed (x) the Beneficial Owner of any securities beneficially owned by another officer or director of the Company solely by reason of actions undertaken by such persons in their capacity as officers or directors of the Company or (y) the Beneficial Owner of securities owned of record by any employee benefit plan
            of the Company or any Subsidiary of the company for the benefit of any employee of the company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or by any trustee of any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the benefit of any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, other than, in each case, the officer or director, by reason of any influence that such officer or director may have over the voting or disposition of the securities held in the
            plan; or


            (iv)      which are the subject of a derivative transaction entered by such Person, or a derivative security acquired by such Person, which gives such Person the economic equivalent of an amount of such securities due to the fact that the value of the derivative is
            explicitly determined by reference to the price or value of such securities without regard to whether (A) such derivative conveys any voting rights in such securities to such Person, (B) the derivative is required to be, or capable of being, settled through delivery of such securities, or (C) such Person may have entered into other transactions that hedge the economic effect of such derivative. In determining the number of shares of Common Stock deemed “Beneficially
            Owned” by virtue of the operation of this Section 1(c)(iv), the subject Person shall be deemed to “Beneficially Own” (without duplication) the number of shares of Common Stock that are synthetically owned pursuant to such derivative transactions or such derivative securities.


            (f)        “Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the parties clause at the beginning of this Agreement.


             


            
                


                4


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            (g)       “Book Entry” shall mean an uncertificated book entry for the Company’s Common Stock.


            (h)       “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.


            (i)        “Close of Business” on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on the next succeeding
            Business Day.


            (j)        “Common Stock” shall mean the common stock, $0.10 par value per share, of the Company, except that “Common Stock” when used with reference to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of such Person
            with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct the management, of such Person, or, if such Person is a Subsidiary of another Person, the Person that ultimately controls such first-mentioned Person and that has issued any such outstanding capital stock, equity securities or equity interests. “Common Stock” when used with reference to any Person that is not organized in corporate form shall mean units of
            beneficial interest which (i) shall represent the right to participate generally in the profits and losses of such Person (including, without limitation, any flow-through tax benefits resulting from an ownership interest in such Person) and (ii) shall be entitled to exercise the greatest voting power of such Person or, in the case of a limited partnership, shall have the power to remove the general partner or partners.


            (k)       “Common Stock Equivalents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


            (l)        “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the parties clause at the beginning of this Agreement.


            (m)      “Current Market Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)(i).


            (n)       “Current Value” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


            (o)       “Distribution Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.


            (p)       “Equivalent Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof.


             


            
                


                5


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            (q)       “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


            (r)       “Exchange Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 24(a).


            (s)       “Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.


            (t)        “Final Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.


            (u)       “OTCBB” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)(i) hereof.


            (v)       “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.


            (w)      “Pink Sheets” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)(i) hereof.


            (x)       “Principal Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(b).


            (y)       “Purchase Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) hereof.


            (z)       “Qualifying Offer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


            (aa)     “Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the fifth WHEREAS clause at the beginning of this Agreement.


            (bb)     “Redemption Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23(a) hereof.


            (cc)     “Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in the fifth WHEREAS clause at the beginning of the Agreement.


            (dd)     “Rights Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in the parties clause at the beginning of this Agreement.


            (ee)     “Rights Certificates” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) hereof.


            (ff)      “Rights Dividend Declaration Date” shall mean November 23, 2009.


             


            
                6
            


             


            


            
                

            


            (gg)     “Section 11(a)(ii) Event” shall mean any event described in Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


            (hh)     “Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


            (ii)       “Section 13 Event” shall mean any event described in clauses (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.


            (jj)       “Series E Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the fifth WHEREAS clause at the beginning of the Agreement.


            (kk)     “Spread” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


            (ll)       “Stock Acquisition Date” shall mean the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) by the Company or an
            Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.


            (mm)   “Subsidiary” shall mean, with reference to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect at least a majority of the directors or Persons having similar authority of such corporation or other entity is
            beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, or any corporation or other entity otherwise controlled by such Person.


            (nn)     “Substitution Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.


            (oo)      “Summary of Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(b) hereof.


            (pp)      “Trading Day” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)(i).


            (qq)     “Triggering Event” shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii) Event or any Section 13 Event.


            (rr)      “1999 Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the first WHEREAS clause at the beginning of the Agreement.


            (ss)      “1999 Right” shall have the meaning set forth in the first WHEREAS clause at the beginning of the Agreement.


            (tt)       “1999 Rights Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the first WHEREAS clause at the beginning of the Agreement.


             


            


            
                


                7


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Section 2.        APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights (who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date also be the holders of the Common Stock) in
            accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to time act as Co-Rights Agent or appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. Any actions which may be taken by the Rights Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement may be taken by such co-Rights Agents 


            Section 3.        ISSUE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.


            (a)       Until the earlier of (i) the Close of Business on the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the Close of Business on the Record Date), or (ii) the Close of
            Business on the tenth business day (or such later date as the Board shall determine after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, including, without limitation, trustees of any such plan) is first published or sent
            or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, if upon consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 25% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as the “Distribution Date”), (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates or Book Entries for the shares of
            Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates or Book Entries for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates for Rights), and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will (i) send by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder
            of the Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one or more rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (the “Rights Certificates”), evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held or (ii) credit the Book Entries of such holder with such Rights, in each case subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the event that an adjustment in the number
            of Rights per share of Common Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11(p) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights
            Certificates or such Book Entry credits. In the event the Company elects to distribute any Rights by crediting Book-Entries, the provisions of this Agreement that references Rights Certificates shall be interpreted to reflect that the Rights are credits to the Book-Entry accounts, that separate Rights Certificates are not issued with respect to some or all of the Rights.


             


            
                


                8


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


             


            (b)       On the Record Date or as promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the “Summary of Rights”), by first class,
            postage-prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company. With respect to certificates or Book Entries for Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in Section 7(a) hereof), the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates or Book Entries for Common Stock together
            with the Summary of Rights. Until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the surrender for transfer of any certificate for Common Stock of the Company outstanding on the Record Date or the transfer of any Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date represented by a Book Entry, with or without a copy of the Summary of Rights, shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificate or Book Entry.


            (c)       In the case of certificated shares of Common Stock, Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or from the Company’s treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of
            the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date. Certificates representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear a legend reading substantially as follows:


            This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Swank, Inc. (the “Company”) and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC (the “Rights Agent”), dated as of November 11, 2009 (the
            “Rights Agreement”), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal office of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge
            promptly after receipt of a written request therefor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person, or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void.


             


            
                


                9


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock also shall be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and surrender for transfer of any of
            such certificates also shall constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates.


            Notwithstanding this paragraph (c), the omission of a legend shall not affect the enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights of any holder of the Rights


            (d)       With respect to shares of Common Stock in Book-Entry form, Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock which are issued (whether originally issued or from the Company’s treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the
            earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date. The Company shall cause the confirmation and account statements sent to holders of shares of Common Stock in Book-Entry form (which shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to represent certificates for Rights) shall bear a legend reading substantially as follows:


            Each share of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Swank Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Swank, Inc. (the “Company”) and American Stock Transfer & Trust
            Company LLC (the “Rights Agent”), dated as of November 11, 2009 (the “Rights Agreement”), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal office of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy
            of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written request therefor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person, or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void.


            With respect to shares of Common Stock in Book-Entry form for which there has been sent a confirmation or account statement containing the foregoing legend, until the earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the Common Stock represented by such shares of Common Stock shall be evidenced by such shares of Common Stock alone and registered holders of
            Common Stock also shall be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and transfer of any of such shares of Common Stock also shall constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with such Common Stock.


             


            
                


                10


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            Notwithstanding paragraph (d), the omission of a legend shall not affect the enforceability of any part of this Agreement or the rights of any holder of the Rights


            Section 4.        FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.


            (a)       The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) each shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and
            such legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates,
            whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share, the “Purchase Price”), but the amount and type of securities purchasable upon the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall
            be subject to adjustment as provided herein.


            (b)       Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of
            any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such
            Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in
            this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible) the following legend:


            The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly, this Rights Certificate and the Rights
            represented hereby shall become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of such Agreement.


             


            
                


                11


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


             

            

            Section 5.        COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION.


            (a)       The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or any Executive Vice President or Senior Vice President, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the
            Company’s seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before
            countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate,
            shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such an officer.


            (b)       Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as the appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books in any form
            or medium (including electronic media) for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the Rights Certificates.


            Section 6.        TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.


            (a)       Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and Section 24 hereof, at any time after the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the Close of Business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or
            Rights Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, shares of Common Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder (or


             


            
                


                12


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates to be transferred,
            split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence
            of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request. Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 4(b), Section 7(e), Section 14 and Section 24 countersign and deliver to the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be
            imposed in connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates. If and to the extent the Company does require payment of any such taxes or charges, the Rights Agent shall not deliver the Rights Certificate(s) unless and until it is satisfied that all such payments have been made, and the Rights Agent shall promptly forward any such sum collected by it to the Company or to such persons as the Company may specify by written notice.


            (b)       Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably
            satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for countersignature and delivery to the registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.


            Section 7.        EXERCISE OF RIGHTS; PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF RIGHTS.


            (a)       Subject to Section 7(e), Section 23(b) or Section 24 hereof, the registered holder of any Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions on
            exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to the total number of one
            one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share (or shares of Common Stock, other


             


            
                


                13


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as to which such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at or prior to the earliest of (i) the Close of Business on November 10, 2019 (the “Final Expiration Date”), (ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof, (iii) the
            time at which such Rights are exchanged pursuant to Section 24 hereof or (iv) the time at which the Rights expire pursuant to Section 13(d) hereof (the earliest of (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) being herein referred to as the “Expiration Date”).


            (b)       The Purchase Price for each one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be $16.00, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13(a)
            hereof and shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America in accordance with paragraph (c) below.


            (c)       Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase and the certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised of the Purchase Price per
            one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or shares of Common Stock, other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares)
            certificates for the total number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the total number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of
            one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in which case certificates for the shares of Series E Preferred Stock represented by such receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company will direct the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii)
            after receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be registered in the name of and delivered to the registered holder of such Rights Certificate or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. The payment of the Purchase Price (as
            such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) shall be made in cash or by certified bank check or bank draft payable to the order of the Company. In the event that the Company is obligated to issue other securities (including shares of Common Stock) of the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such shares of 


             


            
                


                14


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Common Stock, other securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate. The Company reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event that, upon any exercise of Rights, a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of
            Series E Preferred Stock would be issued.


            (d)       In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent and
            delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.


            (e)       Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from and after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a
            transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of equity interests in such Acquiring
            Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and void without any further action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with respect to such
            Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to insure that the provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or any of its respective Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.


            (f)        Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported exercise as set forth in
            this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have (i) completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.


             


            


            
                


                15


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Section 8.        CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES. All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for
            cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent
            shall deliver all cancelled Rights Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

            

            
                Section 9.        RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL STOCK.

            


            (a)       The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, out of its authorized and unissued shares of
            Common Stock and/or other securities or out of its authorized and issued shares held in its treasury), the number of shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) that, as provided in this Agreement, including Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.


            (b)       So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange, the
            Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon such exercise.


            (c)       The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights has
            been determined in accordance with this Agreement, or as soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as the case may be, a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), with respect to the shares of Common Stock or other securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii) cause such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable after such filing, and (iii) cause such
            registration statement to remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the Expiration Date. The Company will also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with, the securities or “blue sky” laws of the various states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights. The Company may
            temporarily


             


            
                


                16


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue a
            public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. In addition, if the Company shall determine that a registration statement is required following the Distribution Date, the Company may temporarily suspend the exercisability of the Rights until such time as a registration statement has been declared effective. Notwithstanding any provision of this
            Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall not have been obtained, the exercise thereof shall not be permitted under applicable law or a registration statement shall not have been declared effective.


            (d)       The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as may be necessary to ensure that all one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or
            other securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to payment of the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable.


            (e)       The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of any
            certificates for a number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or Common
            Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any certificates for a number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than that of the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax shall have been
            paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the Company’s satisfaction that no such tax is due.


            Section 10.      PREFERRED STOCK RECORD DATE. Each person in whose name any certificate for a number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of
            Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of


             


            
                


                17


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            record of such fractional shares of Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided,
            however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such shares (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the Series E Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
            securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any
            proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.


            Section 11.      ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES OR NUMBER OF RIGHTS. The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this
            Section 11.


            (a)       (i)        In the event the Company shall at any time after the date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Series E Preferred Stock payable in shares of Series E Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the
            outstanding Series E Preferred Stock into a greater number of shares, (C) combine or consolidate the outstanding Series E Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Series E Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) and Section 7(e)
            hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of shares of Series E Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number and
            kind of shares of Series E Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the Series E Preferred Stock transfer or capital stock, as the case may be, books of the Company were open, he or she would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification. If an event occurs which would require an adjustment under
            both this Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.


             


            
                


                18


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            (ii)       Subject to Sections 23 and 24 hereof, in the event (a “Section 11(a)(ii) Event”) that any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any
            Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, including, without limitation, trustees of any such plan), alone or together with its Affiliates and Associates, shall, at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration Date, become an Acquiring Person, unless the event causing the Person to become an Acquiring Person is (1) a transaction set forth in Section 13(a) hereof or (2) an acquisition of shares of Common Stock
            pursuant to a tender offer or an exchange offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on terms determined by at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors who are not officers of the Company and who are not representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an Acquiring Person, after receiving advice from one or more investment banking firms, to be (a) at a price which is fair to stockholders (taking into account all factors which such members
            of the Board deem relevant including, without limitation, prices which could reasonably be achieved if the Company or its assets were sold on an orderly basis designed to realize maximum value) and (b) otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders (a “Qualifying Offer”); then, promptly following the occurrence of such event, proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall
            thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of a number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the then number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock for which a Right was
            exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and (y) dividing that product (which, following such first occurrence, shall thereafter be referred to as the “Purchase Price” for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first occurrence (such number of shares, the “Adjustment Shares”).


            (iii)      In the event that the number of shares of Common Stock which are authorized by the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, but not outstanding or reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights are not
            sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company shall (A) determine the value of the Adjustment Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the “Current Value”), and (B) with respect to each Right (subject to Section 7(e) hereof), make adequate provision to substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon the exercise of a Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1)
            cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without limitation, shares, or units of shares, of preferred stock, such as the Series E Preferred Stock, which the Board has deemed to have essentially the same value or economic rights as shares


             


            
                


                19


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock being referred to as “Common Stock Equivalents”)), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in the Purchase Price), where such
            aggregate value has been determined by the Board based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm selected by the Board; provided, however, that if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which the Company’s right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires
            (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to herein as the “Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date”), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “Spread” shall mean the
            excess of (i) the Current Value over (ii) the Purchase Price. If the Board determines in good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such
            additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be extended, is herein called the “Substitution Period”). To the extent that action is to be taken pursuant to the first and/or third sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company (1) shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (2) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to
            seek such stockholder approval for such authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section
            11(a)(iii), the value of each Adjustment Share shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the per share or per unit value of any Common Stock Equivalent shall be deemed to equal the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such date.


            (b)       In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of rights (other than the Rights), options or warrants to all holders of Series E Preferred Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within forty-five (45)
            calendar days after such record date) Series E Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights, privileges and preferences as the shares of Series E Preferred Stock (“Equivalent Preferred Stock”)) or securities convertible into Series E Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock at a price per share of Series E Preferred Stock or per share of Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Series E Preferred Stock
            or Equivalent


             


            
                


                20


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Preferred Stock) less than the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Series E Preferred Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a
            fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such Current Market Price, and the denominator of
            which shall be the number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus the number of additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible). In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration
            shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights. Shares of Series E Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event
            that such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.


            (c)       In case the Company shall fix a record date for a distribution to all holders of Series E Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation) of
            evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Series E Preferred Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock other than Series E Preferred Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price
            in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Series E Preferred Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights) of the
            portion of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a share of Series E Preferred Stock and the denominator of which shall be such Current Market Price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Series E Preferred Stock. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is


             


            
                


                21


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            fixed, and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not been fixed.


            (d)       (i)        For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the “Current Market Price” per share of Common Stock on any date shall
            be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to such date, and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock of any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days immediately following such date;
            provided, however, that in the event that the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock is determined during a period following the announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights) or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such Common Stock, and the ex-dividend date for such
            dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or reclassification shall not have occurred prior to the commencement of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day, or ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, then, and in each such case, the Current Market Price shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such
            day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on
            which the Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board service (the “OTCBB”), Pink OTC Markets Inc. (the “Pink Sheets”) or such other quotation system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares
            of Common Stock are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Common Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value of such shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Board shall be used. The term “Trading Day” shall mean a day on which the principal
            national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a Business Day. If the Common Stock is not publicly held or


             


            
                


                22


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            not so listed or traded, Current Market Price per share shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.


            (ii)       For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the Current Market Price per share of Series E Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than the last
            sentence thereof). If the Current Market Price per share of Series E Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the Series E Preferred Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described in clause (i) of this Section 11(d), the Current Market Price per share of Series E Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal to 100 (as such number may be appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits, stock dividends
            and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement) multiplied by the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock. If neither the Common Stock nor the Series E Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded, Current Market Price per share of the Series E Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights
            Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.


            (e)       Anything herein to the contrary not withstanding, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the Purchase Price; provided, however, that
            any adjustments which by reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest ten-thousandth of a share of Common Stock or other share or one-millionth of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11
            shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which mandates such adjustment, or (ii) the Expiration Date.


            (f)        If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Series E Preferred Stock,
            thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Series E Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Series E Preferred Stock shall apply on like
            terms to any such other shares.


            (g)       All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to


             


            
                


                23


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.


            (h)       Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of
            such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (calculated to the nearest one-millionth) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the
            product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.


            (i)        The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock purchasable upon
            the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect
            immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been
            issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such
            adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Right Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner
            provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price)


             


            
                


                24


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.


            (j)        Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights certificates theretofore and thereafter
            issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share and the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.


            (k)       Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the then stated value, if any, of the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the
            Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.


            (l)        In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the issuance to the
            holder of any Right exercised after such record date the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment;
            provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder’s right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.


            (m)      Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good faith
            judgment the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i) consolidation or subdivision of the Series E Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any shares of Series E Preferred Stock at less than the Current Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Series E Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Series E Preferred Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v)
            issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of its Series E Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.


             


            
                


                25


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            (n)       The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), (ii) merge with or
            into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or
            more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), if (x) at the time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale there are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale, the shareholders of the Person who
            constitutes, or would constitute, the “Principal Party” for purposes of Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.


            (o)       The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23, Section 24 and Section 27 hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it is
            reasonably foreseeable that such action will substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.


            (p)       Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common
            Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event shall
            equal the result obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the denominator of which shall be the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event.


            Section 12.      CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF SHARES. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or Section 13 hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the
            facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the Series E Preferred Stock


             


            
                


                26


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            and the Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail or cause the Rights Agent to mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder of a certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with Section 26 hereof. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and on any
            adjustment therein contained.


            Section 13.      CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR EARNING POWER.


            (a)       Subject to Section 23 hereof, in the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction
            which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger and, in connection with such consolidation or merger, all or part of
            the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or
            Persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), then, and in each such case (except as may be contemplated by Section 13(d) hereof), proper provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, shall, upon the expiration of the redemption period as provided in Section 23(a), thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof
            at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, non-assessable and freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the then current Purchase Price by the number of one one-hundredths
            (1/100ths) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock for which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event (or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a) (ii) Event by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
            first occurrence) and (2) dividing that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as the “Purchase Price” for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the Current Market Price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) per share of the Common Stock of


             


            
                


                27


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term “Company” shall thereafter be deemed
            to refer to such Principal Party, it being specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be
            applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event.


            (b)       “Principal Party” shall mean:


            (i)        in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in such merger or consolidation,
            and if no securities are so issued, the Person that is the other party to such merger or consolidation; and


            (ii)       in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the party receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions or, if
            each Person that is a party to such transaction or transactions receives the same portion of assets or earning power so transferred or if the Person receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power cannot be determined, whichever of such Persons is the issuer of Common Stock having the greatest market value;


            provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12) month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which
            is and has been so registered, “Principal Party” shall refer to such other Person; and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are and have been so registered, “Principal Party” shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.


            (c)       The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been issued or reserved for issuance to permit the
            exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement providing for


             


            
                


                28


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date of any consolidation, merger or sale of assets mentioned in paragraph (a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will:


            (i)        prepare and file a registration statement under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such registration statement to (A)
            become effective as soon as practicable after such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date, and to similarly comply with applicable state securities laws; and


            (ii)       deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates which comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 under the Exchange Act; and


            (iii)      use its best efforts to obtain any necessary regulatory approvals in respect of the securities purchasable upon exercise of outstanding Rights; and


            (iv)      use its best efforts, if such shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party shall be listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or on another national securities exchange, to list or admit to trading (or continue the listing of) the
            Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on the New York Stock Exchange or such securities exchange, or, if the securities of the Principal Party purchasable upon exercise of the Rights shall not be listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or a national securities exchange, to cause the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights to be reported by such other system then in use.


            The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised, subject to Section 7(e), shall
            thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).


            (d)       Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired
            shares of Common Stock pursuant to a Qualifying Offer (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons), (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Stock paid to all holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such Qualifying Offer and (iii) the form of consideration being offered to the remaining holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such


             


            
                


                29


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such Qualifying Offer. Upon consummation of any such transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall expire.


            Section 14.      FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.


            (a)       The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights, except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section 11(p) hereof, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights. In lieu of such fractional Rights,
            there shall be paid to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole Right. For purposes of this Section 14(a), the current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing
            price of the Rights for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
            consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the OTCBB, the Pink Sheets, or such other quotation system then in use, or, if
            on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be used.


            (b)       The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Series E Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to
            distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Series E Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock). In lieu of fractional shares of Series E Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised, as herein
            provided, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of one


             


            
                


                30


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock shall be one one-hundredth (1/100th) of the closing price of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise.


            (c)       Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of
            fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(c), the current market value of one share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of one share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day
            immediately prior to the date of such exercise.


            (d)       The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his or her right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.


            Section 15.      RIGHTS OF ACTION. All rights of action in respect of this Agreement, except the rights of action vested in the Rights Agent pursuant to Section 18, Section 19 and Section 20 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights
            Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), may, in his or her own behalf and for his or her own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding
            against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his or her right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the
            obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.


            Section 16.      AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS. Every holder of a Right by accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that:


            (a)       prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;


            (b)       after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal office


            
                


                31


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;


            (c)       subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) is registered as the
            absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be affected by any notice to the contrary; and


            (d)       notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform any of its obligations under this
            Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its best efforts to have any such order,
            decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as possible.


            Section 17.      RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. No holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of Series E
            Preferred Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any
            corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.

            

            Section 18.      CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.


            (a)       The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and disbursements and other disbursements
            incurred in the administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties


             


            
                


                32


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and
            administration of this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises.


            (b)       The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate for
            Common Stock or for other securities of the Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons.


            Section 19.      MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT.


            (a)       Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall
            be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust or stockholder services business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto; provided, however, that such corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21 hereof. In case at the
            time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in
            the name of the predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.


            (b)       In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver
            Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.


             


            
                


                33


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            Section 20.      DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be
            bound:


            (a)       The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good
            faith and in accordance with such opinion.


            (b)       Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring Person and the determination of Current Market
            Price) be proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President or any Senior Vice President of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken
            or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.


            (c)       The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.


            (d)       The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its countersignature on such Rights
            Certificates), but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.


            (e)       The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights
            Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void pursuant to Section 7(e) hereof) or any adjustment in the terms of the Rights provided for in Section 11, Section 13, Section 23 or Section 24 or the ascertaining of the
            existence of facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or Series E Preferred Stock or other securities to be issued pursuant


             


            
                


                34


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock or Series E Preferred Stock or other securities will, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.


            (f)        The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights
            Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.


            (g)       The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from the Chairman of the Board, the President or any Senior Vice President of the Company, and to apply to such
            officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer.


            (h)       The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company may be
            interested, or contract with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.


            (i)        The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any
            act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct; provided, however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection and continued employment thereof.


            (j)        No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if there shall be
            reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.


            (k)       If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has either not been completed or indicates
            an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.


             


            


            
                


                35


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Section 21.      CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days’ notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Series E
            Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days’ notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock and Series E Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail.
            If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his Rights
            Certificate for inspection by the Company), then the Company shall become the Rights Agent until a successor Rights Agent has been appointed, and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (A) a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of the State of New York
            (or of any other state of the United States so long as such corporation is authorized to do business as a banking institution in the State of New York), in good standing, which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers or stock transfer powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (B) a subsidiary of a
            corporation described in clause (A) of this sentence. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the
            purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Series E Preferred Stock, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of
            the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.


            Section 22.      ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by its Board of
            Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable under the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the


             


            
                


                36


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, granted or awarded as of the Distribution Date, or upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any
            other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to the
            Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.


            Section 23.      REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION.


            (a)       The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the Close of Business on the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the Stock Acquisition Date shall have occurred prior to the Record
            Date, the Close of Business on the tenth day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the “Redemption Price”). Notwithstanding anything contained in
            this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable after the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event until such time as the Company’s right of redemption hereunder has expired. The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the Current Market Price, as defined in Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of
            Directors.


            (b)       Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall have been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise
            the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each Right so held. Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each holder’s last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights
            Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Common Stock; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such redemption. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or


             


            
                


                37


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.

            

            
                Section 24.      EXCHANGE.

            


            (a)       The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time after any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void pursuant to
            the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Ratio”).


            (b)       Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 24 and without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall
            terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such exchange. The Company promptly shall mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the
            holders of such Rights at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the Common Stock for Rights will be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro
            rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 7(e) hereof) held by each holder of Rights.


            (c)       In any exchange pursuant to this Section 24, the Company, at its option, may substitute shares of Series E Preferred Stock (or Equivalent Preferred Stock, as such term is defined in paragraph (b) of Section 11 hereof) for shares of Common Stock
            exchangeable for Rights, at the initial rate of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (or Equivalent Preferred Stock) for each share of Common Stock, as appropriately adjusted to reflect adjustments in the voting rights of the Series E Preferred Stock pursuant to the terms thereof, so that the fraction of a share of Series E Preferred Stock delivered in lieu of each share of Common Stock shall have the same voting rights as one share of Common Stock.


            (d)       In the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of Common Stock issued but not outstanding or authorized but unissued to permit any exchange


             


            
                


                38


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 24, the Company shall take all such action as may be necessary to authorize additional shares of Common Stock for issuance upon exchange of the Rights.


            (e)       The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock, there shall be paid to the registered
            holders of the Right Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock. For the purposes of this subsection (e), the current market value of a whole share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common Stock (as determined pursuant to the second sentence of Section 11(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day
            immediately prior to the date of exchange pursuant to this Section 24.


            Section 25.      NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.


            (a)       In case the Company shall propose, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of Series E Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of Series E Preferred Stock
            (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained earnings or the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of Series E Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any additional shares of Series E Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Series E Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding
            shares of Series E Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as
            a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the
            purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date
            for determining holders of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the date of the taking of


             


            
                


                39


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            such proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Series E Preferred Stock whichever shall be the earlier. The failure to give notice required by this Section 25 or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validly of the action taken by the Company or the vote upon such
            action.


            (b)       In case the event set forth in Sections 11(a)(ii) or 13(a) hereof shall occur, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a
            notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights under Sections 11(a)(ii) or 13(a) hereof, and (ii) all references in the preceding paragraph to Series E Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities.


            Section 26.      NOTICES. Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed
            (until another address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:


            Swank, Inc.


            90 Park Avenue


            New York, New York 10016


            Attention: Chief Executive Officer


             


            Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:


             


            American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC


            59 Maiden Lane 


            New York New York 10038


            Attention: Corporate Trust Department


             


            Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown on the
            registry books of the Company.


            Section 27.      SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS. Prior to the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company may (by resolution of the Board of Directors) and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend
            any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock. From and after the Distribution Date


             


            
                


                40


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            and subject to the penultimate sentence of this Section 27, the Company may (by resolution of the Board of Directors) and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent
            with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder or (iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided this Agreement may not be supplemented or
            amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person and its Affiliates and Associates). Upon the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the
            Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 27, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment, provided that any supplement or amendment that does not amend Sections 18, 19, 20 or 21 in a manner adverse to the Rights Agent.. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no supplement or amendment shall be made which changes the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the
            Purchase Price or the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Series E Preferred Stock for which a Right is exercisable. Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.


            Section 28.      SUCCESSORS. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.


            Section 29.      DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, ETC. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining the particular percentage of
            such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of the Company shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the Board or to the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of
            this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement). All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or
            made by the Board in good faith, shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the


             


            
                


                41


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board to any liability to the holders of the Rights.


            Section 30.      BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the
            Common Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).


            Section 31.      SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of
            this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect
            the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not expire until the Close of Business on the tenth day following the date of such determination by the Board of Directors. Without limiting the foregoing, if any provision requiring a majority of the members of the Board of Directors who are not officers of the Company and who are not representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an Acquiring Person
            to act is held by any court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, such determination shall be made by the Board of Directors of the Company in accordance with applicable law and the Company’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and bylaws.


            Section 32.      GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such
            State applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State.


            Section 33.      COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.


            Section 34.      DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS. Descriptive headings of the several Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.


             


            (page intentionally ends here)


             


            
                


                42


                 


                

            


            
                

            


                        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Rights Agreement to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


            


            	
                        Attest:

                    	
                    	
                        SWANK, INC.

                    
	 	
                    	 
	 	
                    	 
	By:	
                        /s/ Jerold R. Kassner 

                    	
                    	By:	/s/ John Tulin
	
                        Name:

                    	
                        Jerold R. Kassner

                    	
                    	
                        Name:

                    	
                        John Tulin

                    
	
                        Title: 

                    	
                        Secretary

                    	
                    	
                        Title: 

                    	
                        Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 

                    


            

            


            
                 
            


            
                 
            


            
                	
                            Attest:

                        	
                        	
                            AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER

                                  & TRUST COMPANY LLC

                        
	 	
                        	 
	 	
                        	 
	By:	/s/ Isaac J. Kagen	
                        	By:	/s/ Herbert J. Lemmer
	
                            Name:

                        	
                            Isaac J. Kagen

                        	
                        	
                            Name:

                        	
                            Herbert J. Lemmer

                        
	
                            Title: 

                        	
                            Vice President

                        	
                        	
                            Title: 

                        	Vice President


            


             


             


            
                


                43


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            
                	
                             

                        	
                            EXHIBIT A

                        


            


             


            CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION,


            PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS OF SERIES E JUNIOR


            PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK


             


            of


             


            SWANK, INC.


             


            Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law


            of the State of Delaware


             


            The undersigned officers of Swank, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), in accordance with the provisions of Section 103 thereof, DO HEREBY CERTIFY:


             


            That pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by the Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the “Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), of the said Corporation, the said Board of Directors, on November 10, 2009, adopted the following resolution creating a series of 300,000 shares of Preferred Stock
            designated as Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock:


             


            RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of this Corporation in accordance with the provisions of its Restated Certificate of Incorporation, a series of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Corporation be and it hereby is created, and that the designation and amount thereof and the voting powers, preferences and relative,
            participating, optional and other special rights of the shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof are as follows:


             


            Section 1. DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT. The shares of such series shall be designated as “Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock” and the number of shares constituting such series shall be 300,000.


             


            Section 2. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS.


             


            (A)      Subject to the prior and superior rights of the holders of any shares of any series of Preferred Stock ranking prior and superior to the shares of Series E Junior Participating Stock, the holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of
            Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of March, June, September and December in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a “Quarterly Dividend Payment Date”), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the
            greater of 


             


            
                

            


            (a) $0.01 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 100 times the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and 100 times the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
            reclassification or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, of the Corporation (the “Common Stock”) since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after November 23, 2009 (the “Rights Declaration
            Date”) (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of
            which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.


             


            (B)      The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Paragraph (A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no dividend or
            distribution shall have been declared on the Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.01 per share on the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.


             


            (C)      Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date
            for the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to
            accrue and be cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. 


             


            
                


                2


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.


             


            Section 3. VOTING RIGHTS. The holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:


             


            (A)      Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 100 votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date
            (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the number of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of
            Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.


             


            (B)      Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.


             


            (C)      Except as set forth herein or as provided by law, holders of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.


             


            Section 4. CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.


             


            (A)      Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions payable on the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock
            outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:


             


            (i)        declare or pay dividends on, make any other distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock;


             


            
                


                3


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            (ii)       declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock and
            all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;


             


            (iii)      redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
            such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock; or


             


            (iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all holders of such shares
            upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration of the respective annual dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.


             


            (B)      The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under Paragraph (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.


             


            Section 5. REACQUIRED SHARES. Any shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of
            Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.


             


            Section 6. LIQUIDATION, DISSOLUTION OR WINDING UP. 


             


            (A) Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior 


             


            
                


                4


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            thereto, the holders or shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall have received $100.00 per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such payment (the “Series E Liquidation Preference”). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series E Liquidation Preference,
            no additional distributions shall be made to the holders of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have received an amount per share (the “Common Adjustment”) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Series E Liquidation Preference by (ii) 100 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (C) below to reflect such events as stock splits, stock dividends and
            recapitalization with respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii), the “Adjustment Number”). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series E Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock and Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and proportionate
            share of the remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to one (1) with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.


             


            (B)      In the event, however, that there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Series E Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of preferred stock, if any, which rank on a parity with the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall
            be distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences. In the event, however, that there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of Common Stock.


             


            (C)      In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Adjustment Number
            in effect immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.


             


            Section 7. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC. In case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case the shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall at the same time be
            similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 100 times the 


             


            
                


                5


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine
            the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding
            immediately prior to such event.


             


            Section 8. NO REDEMPTION. The shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable. However, the Corporation may purchase Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock in the open market or pursuant to an offer to a holder or holders of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock.


             


            Section 9. RANKING. The Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all other series of the Corporation’s Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the terms of any such series shall provide otherwise. The Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Corporation’s Common
            Stock.


             


            Section 10. AMENDMENT. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation shall not be further amended in any manner which would alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority or more of the outstanding shares of Series Junior Participating
            Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.


             


            Section 11. FRACTIONAL SHARES. Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such holder’s fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series E Junior Participating Preferred
            Stock.


             


            
                


                6


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and subscribed this Certificate and do affirm the foregoing as true under the penalties of perjury as of the 11th day of November 2009.


             


            SWANK, INC.


             


            By: _________________________ 


            Name:


            Title:


             


            Attest:


             


            _________________________


            Jerold R. Kassner, Secretary


             


            
                


                7


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            
                	
                             

                        	
                            EXHIBIT B

                        


            


             


            (FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE)


             


            
                	
                            Certificate No. R-

                        	
                            __________ Rights

                        


            


             


            NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER NOVEMBER 10, 2019 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY, AT $0.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY
            SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY, THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY SHALL BECOME NULL AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.] 1


             


            Rights Certificate


             


            SWANK, INC.


             


            This certifies that ___________________, or registered assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 11, 2009 (the “Rights Agreement”), between Swank, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
            and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC (the “Rights Agent”), to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (New York City time) on November 10, 2019 at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a fully paid, non-assessable share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company (the “Series E Preferred Stock”), at a purchase
            price of $16.00 per one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share (the “Purchase Price”), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed. The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of shares which may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price per share set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as
            of November 11, 2009 based on the Series E Preferred Stock as constituted at such date. The Company reserves the right to require prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) that a number of Rights be exercised so that only whole shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be issued.


             


            _________________________


            1  The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted only if applicable and shall replace the preceding sentence.


             


            
                

            


             


            Upon the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Associate or Affiliate,
            or (iii) under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who, after such transfer, became an Acquiring Person, or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, such Rights shall become null and void and no holder hereof shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and after the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event.


             


            As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number and kind of shares of Series E Preferred Stock or other securities which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain events, including Triggering Events.


             


            This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the Rights Agent, the Company
            and the holders of the Rights Certificates, which limitations of rights include the temporary suspension of the exercisability of such Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the above-mentioned office of the Rights Agent and are also available upon written request to the Rights Agent.


             


            This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of one one-hundredths (1/100ths) of a share of
            Series E Preferred Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.


             


            Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Company at its option at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier of the Close of Business on (i) the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period may be changed in the discretion of the Board of Directors pursuant to
            the Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement). In addition, the Rights may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having essentially the same value or economic rights as such shares. Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company authorizing any such exchange, and without any further action or any notice, the Rights (other than
            Rights which are not subject to such exchange) will terminate and the Rights will only enable holders to receive the shares issuable upon such exchange.


             


            
                


                2


                 


                

            


            
                

            


             


            No fractional shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be issued upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth (1/100th) of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, which may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be made, as provided
            in the Rights Agreement.


             


            No holder of this Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares of Series E Preferred Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
            of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been
            exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.


             


            This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.


             


            WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and its corporate seal.


             


            Dated as of ______________, _____


             


            
                	
                            ATTEST:

                        	
                            SWANK, INC.

                        
	
                        	 
	
                        	 
	
                            Secretary

                        	
                            By:

                        	   
	
                        	
                              Name:

                        
	
                        	
                              Title:

                        


            


             


             


            Countersigned:


             


            AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER 


                & TRUST COMPANY LLC


             


            
                	
                            By:

                        	  


            


            Authorized Signature


            
                


                3


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            (FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE)


            FORM OF ASSIGNMENT


            (To be executed by the registered holder if


            such holder desires to transfer the Rights


            Certificate.)


             


            FOR VALUE RECEIVED                                           
                                                           hereby sells, assigns and transfer unto


             


            (Please print name and address of transferee)


             


            this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ____________________ Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the within named Company, with full power of substitution.


             


            Dated: _______________________, _____


             


             


             


            


            	 	 	
                    
	 	Signature 


            

            


             


            Signature Guaranteed:


             


            
                


                4


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            CERTIFICATE


             


            The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:


             


            (1)       this Rights Certificate ( ) is ( ) is not being sold, assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);


             


            (2)       after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it ( ) did ( ) did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.


             


            Dated: _____________________, _____


             


             


             


            


            	 	 	
                    
	 	Signature 


            

            


             


            Signature Guaranteed:


             


            NOTICE


             


            The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.


             


            
                


                5


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE


             


            (To be executed if holder desires to


            exercise Rights represented by the


            Rights Certificate.)


             


            
                	
                            To:

                        	
                            SWANK, INC.

                        


            


             


            The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise __________ Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such
            shares be issued in the name of and delivered to:


             


            Please insert social security


            or other identifying number ____________________


             


             


            (Please print name and address)


             


             


            If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:


             


            Please insert social security


            or other identifying number ____________________


             


             


            (Please print name and address)


             


             


            
                	
                            Dated:

                        	
                            _____________________, _____

                        


            


             


             


             


            


            	 	 	
                    
	 	Signature 


            

            


             


             


            Signature Guaranteed:


             


            
                


                6


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            CERTIFICATE


             


            The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:


             


            (1)       the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate ( ) are ( ) are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);


             


            (2)       after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it ( ) did ( ) did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.


             


             


            
                	
                            Dated:

                        	
                            _____________________, _____

                        


            


             


             


             


            


            	 	 	
                    
	 	Signature 


            

            


             


             


            Signature Guaranteed:


             


             


             


            NOTICE


             


            The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.


             


             


            
                


                7


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            
                	
                             

                        	
                            EXHIBIT C

                        


            


             


            DETAILED SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE


            SERIES E JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK


             


            On November 10, 2009, the board of directors of Swank, Inc. (the “Company”) adopted a stockholder rights agreement, and declared a dividend of one right for each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock to stockholders of record at the close of business on November 23, 2009. Each right, when exercisable,
            entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of Series E Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 per share par value (the “Series E Preferred Stock”), at a purchase price of $16.00 per one one-hundredth of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the
            “Rights Agreement”) dated as of November 11, 2009 between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company LLC, as rights Agent. This Rights Agreement succeeds the Company’s prior stockholder rights agreement, which originally was adopted in 1999 and expired by its terms at the close of business on November 11, 2009.


             


            The board of directors also adopted resolutions providing for the issuance of the Series E Preferred Stock, as set forth in a Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of the Series E Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”). In addition, and pursuant to a Certificate Eliminating Reference to Series of
            Shares of Stock from the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (the “Certificates of Elimination”), the Company returned previously designated shares of Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, and Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value per share, to the status of authorized, unissued and undesignated shares of the preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share,
            of the Company. The Certificate of Designation and the Certificate of Elimination were each filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware and became effective on November 12, 2009.


             


            Set forth below is a description of certain terms and conditions of the rights:


             


            The Rights. As noted above, each right, when exercisable, will entitle the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of Series E Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $16.00, subject to adjustment. Initially, the rights will be evidenced only by the balances indicated in the book-entry account
            system of the transfer agent for the common stock, or in the case of certificated shares, will automatically attach to all common stock certificates representing shares then outstanding. No separate rights certificates will be distributed. Confirmation and account statements sent to holders of shares of common stock in book-entry form or, in the case of certificated shares, new common stock certificates issued after the record date, will contain a notation incorporating the Rights
            Agreement by reference, and the transfer of any shares of common stock or, in the case of certificated shares, certificates for common stock, will also constitute the transfer of the rights associated with such shares of common stock, or in the case of certificated shares, the common stock represented by such certificates.


             


            Exercisability. The rights are not exercisable until the occurrence of a distribution 


             


            
                

            


            date (as defined below) and will expire at the close of business on November 10, 2019, unless earlier redeemed by the Company as described below. A distribution date will occur and the rights will separate from the common stock upon the earlier of:


             


            
                	
                             

                        	
                            •

                        	
                            10 days following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (who we refer to as an “acquiring person”) has acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the shares of common stock then outstanding (the
                            “Stock Acquisition Date”); or 

                        


            


             


            
                	
                             

                        	
                            •

                        	
                            10 business days following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person or group beneficially owning 25% or more of such outstanding shares of common stock (unless such tender offer or exchange offer is a “qualifying offer,” which is an offer for all outstanding shares of common stock which a majority
                            of the unaffiliated directors who are not officers of the Company determine to be at a price which is fair to all stockholders and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders). 

                        


            


             


            Under the Rights Agreement, for purposes of calculating percentages of common stock outstanding, shares of common stock outstanding shall include all shares of common stock deemed to be beneficially owned by a person and its affiliates and associates, even if not actually then outstanding. The term “acquiring person” does not include the Company, and subsidiary of the
            Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company, or any person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any employee benefit plan, including the trustees of any employee benefit plan. 


             


            As soon as practicable after the distribution date, rights certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the common stock as of the close of business on the distribution date and, thereafter, the separate rights certificates alone will represent the rights. Except as otherwise provided in the Rights Agreement, only shares of common stock issued prior to the distribution date
            will be issued with rights.


             


            Flip-in Event. In the event that an acquiring person becomes the beneficial owner of 25% or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock (except pursuant to a tender or exchange offer for all outstanding shares of common stock which a majority of the unaffiliated directors who are not officers of the Company determine to be at a price which is
            fair to all stockholders and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders), each holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon payment of the purchase price, common stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the Company) having a value, based on a formula set forth in the Rights Agreement, equal to two times the purchase price of the Right. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the occurrence of the
            event set forth in this paragraph, a “flip-in event,” all rights that are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement) were, beneficially owned by an acquiring person (or by certain related parties) shall be null and void. Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of the flip-in event until such time as the rights are no longer redeemable by the Company as set forth below.


             


            
                


                2


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            For example, at a purchase price of $16.00 per Right, each Right not owned by an acquiring person (or by certain related parties) following a flip-in event would entitle its holder to purchase $32.00 worth of common stock (or other consideration, as noted above) determined pursuant to a formula set forth in the Rights Agreement, for $16.00. Assuming that the common stock had a per
            share value of $1.00 at such time (as determined pursuant to such formula), the holder of each valid Right would be entitled to purchase 32 shares of common stock for $16.00.


             


            Flip-over Event. In the event that, at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date, (i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction in which the Company is not the surviving corporation or in which it is the surviving corporation but its common stock is changed or exchanged (other than a merger consummated pursuant to
            a qualifying offer), or (ii) more than 50% of the Company’s assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each holder of a Right (except rights which previously have been voided as set forth above) shall, after the expiration of the redemption period referred to below, have the right to receive, upon payment of the purchase price, common stock of the acquiring company having a value equal to two times the purchase price. 


             


            Anti-Dilution Provisions. The purchase price payable, and the number of one-hundredths of a share of Series E Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of,
            the Series E Preferred Stock, (ii) if holders of the Series E Preferred Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to subscribe for Series E Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less than the current market price of the Series E Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the Series E Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular quarterly cash dividends out of the earnings or retained earnings of the Company) or of
            subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above). 


             


            With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the purchase price will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the purchase price. No fractional shares of Series E Preferred Stock (other than fractions of one one-hundredth of a share, or integral multiples thereof) will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price
            of the Series E Preferred Stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.


             


            Redemption. At any time until ten (10) days following the Stock Acquisition Date, as such period may be extended or shortened by the board of directors, the Company may redeem the rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.01 per Right (payable in cash, shares of common stock or other consideration deemed appropriate by the board of directors).
            Immediately upon the action of the board of directors ordering redemption of the rights, the rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of rights will be to receive the $0.01 redemption price.


             


            Tax Effects. Until a right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the rights will not be taxable to stockholders or to the Company, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize
            


             


            
                


                3


                 


                

            


            
                

            


            taxable income in the event that the rights become exercisable for shares of common stock (or other consideration) of the Company or for shares of common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above, or are redeemed as provided above.


             


            Amendments. Other than certain provisions relating to the principal economic terms of the rights, any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended by the board of directors of the Company prior to the distribution date. After the distribution date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended by the board of directors in order to
            cure any ambiguity, to make changes which do not adversely affect the interests of holders of rights (other than an acquiring person or an affiliate or associate thereof), or to shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights Agreement; provided, that no amendment to adjust the time period governing redemption shall be made at such time as the rights are not redeemable.


             


            Anti-Takeover Effects. The rights have certain anti-takeover effects. The board of directors authorized the adoption of the Rights Agreement to protect stockholders from coercive of otherwise unfair takeover tactics. In general, the rights will cause substantial dilution to any person or group which acquires beneficial ownership of 25% or more of the
            Company’s outstanding common stock without prior approval of the board of directors. The existence of rights, however, should not affect an offer at a price which is fair to all stockholders and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders as determined by the board of directors. In addition, the rights should not interfere with any merger or other business combination approved by the board of directors since, as noted above, the board of directors may,
            at its option, redeem all of the outstanding rights at the $0.01 redemption price.


             


            A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of charge from the Company. This summary description of the Rights does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference.


             


             


            
                


                4