25652 Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 3, 2000 / Rules and Regulations

B. When Will the Agency Grant a

Request for a Hearing?

A request for a hearing will be granted

if the Administrator determines that the

material submitted shows the following:

There is a genuine and substantial issue

of fact; there is a reasonable possibility

that available evidence identified by the

requestor would, if established resolve

one or more of such issues in favor of

the requestor, taking into account

uncontested claims or facts to the

contrary; and resolution of the factual

issues(s) in the manner sought by the

requestor would be adequate to justify

the action requested (40 CFR 178.32).

VII. Regulatory Assessment

Requirements

This final rule establishes tolerances

under FFDCA section 408(d) in

response to the petitions submitted to

the Agency. The Office of Management

and Budget (OMB) has exempted these

types of actions from review under

Executive Order 12866, entitled

Regulatory Planning and Review (58 FR

51735, October 4, 1993). This final rule

does not contain any information

collections subject to OMB approval

under the Paperwork Reduction Act

(PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., or impose

any enforceable duty or contain any

unfunded mandate as described under

Title II of the Unfunded Mandates

Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Public

Law 104–4). Nor does it require any

prior consultation as specified by

Executive Order 13084, entitled

Consultation and Coordination with

Indian Tribal Governments (63 FR

27655, May 19, 1998); special

considerations as required by Executive

Order 12898, entitled Federal Actions to

Address Environmental Justice in

Minority Populations and Low-Income

Populations (59 FR 7629, February 16,

1994); or require OMB review or any

Agency action under Executive Order

13045, entitled Protection of Children

from Environmental Health Risks and

Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23,

1997). This action does not involve any

technical standards that would require

Agency consideration of voluntary

consensus standards pursuant to section

12(d) of the National Technology

Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995

(NTTAA), Public Law 104–113, section

12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note). Since

tolerances and exemptions that are

established on the basis of a petition

under FFDCA section 408(d), such as

the tolerance in this final rule, do not

require the issuance of a proposed rule,

the requirements of the Regulatory

Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et

seq.) do not apply. In addition, the

Agency has determined that this action

will not have a substantial direct effect

on States, on the relationship between

the national government and the States,

or on the distribution of power and

responsibilities among the various

levels of government, as specified in

Executive Order 13132, entitled

Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,

1999). Executive Order 13132 requires

EPA to develop an accountable process

to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input

by State and local officials in the

development of regulatory policies that

have federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies

that have federalism implications’’ is

defined in the Executive Order to

include regulations that have

‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,

on the relationship between the national

government and the States, or on the

distribution of power and

responsibilities among the various

levels of government.’’ This final rule

directly regulates growers, food

processors, food handlers and food

retailers, not States. This action does not

alter the relationships or distribution of

power and responsibilities established

by Congress in the preemption

provisions of FFDCA section 408(n)(4).

VIII. Submission to Congress and the

Comptroller General

The Congressional Review Act, 5

U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small

Business Regulatory Enforcement

Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides

that before a rule may take effect, the

agency promulgating the rule must

submit a rule report, which includes a

copy of the rule, to each House of the

Congress and to the Comptroller General

of the United States. EPA will submit a

report containing this rule and other

required information to the U.S. Senate,

the U.S. House of Representatives, and

the Comptroller General of the United

States prior to publication of this final

rule in the Federal Register. This final

rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by

5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

Environmental protection,

Administrative practice and procedure,

Agricultural commodities, Pesticides

and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping

requirements.

Dated: April 17, 2000.

James Jones,

Director, Registration Division, Office of

Pesticide Programs.

Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is

amended as follows:

PART 180—[Amended]

1. The authority citation for part 180

continues to read as follows:

Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), (346a) and

371.

2. In § 180.462, by alphabetically

adding the following commodities to the

table in paragraph (a) to read as follows:

§ 180.462 Pyridate; tolerance for residues.

* * * * *

(a) * * *

Commodity Parts per

million

Brassica, head and stem subgroup ....................................... 0.03

*****

Collards ....................................... 0.03

*****

Peppermint tops ......................... 0.20

*****

Spearmint tops ........................... 0.20

* * * * *

[FR Doc. 00–10813 Filed 5–2–00; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 6560–50–F

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[OPP–300996; FRL–6554–8]

RIN 2070–AB78

Fludioxonil; Re-Establishment of

Tolerance for Emergency Exemptions

AGENCY: Environmental Protection

Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: This regulation re-establishes

time-limited tolerances for residues of

the fungicide fludioxonil in or on

apricots, nectarines, peaches, and plums

at 5.0 part per million (ppm) for an

additional 2-year period. These

tolerances will expire and are revoked

on December 31, 2001. This action is in

response to EPA’s granting of an

emergency exemption under section 18

of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide,

and Rodenticide Act authorizing use of

the pesticide on apricots, nectarines,

peaches, and plums. Section 408(l)(6) of

the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic

Act requires EPA to establish a timelimited tolerance or exemption from the

requirement for a tolerance for pesticide

chemical residues in food that will

result from the use of a pesticide under

Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 3, 2000 / Rules and Regulations 25653

an emergency exemption granted by

EPA under section 18 of the Federal

Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide

Act.

DATES: This regulation is effective May

3, 2000. Objections and requests for

hearings, identified by docket control

number OPP–300996, must be received

by EPA on or before July 3, 2000.

ADDRESSES: Written objections and

hearing requests may be submitted by

mail, in person, or by courier. Please

follow the detailed instructions for each

method as provided in Unit III. of the

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION. To ensure

proper receipt by EPA, your objections

and hearing requests must identify

docket control number OPP–300996 in

the subject line on the first page of your

response.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: By

mail: Andrew Ertman, Registration

Division (7505C), Office of Pesticide

Programs, Environmental Protection

Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg., 1200

Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington,

DC 20460; telephone number: (703)

308–9367; and e-mail address:

ertman.andrew@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does This Action Apply to Me?

You may be affected by this action if

you are an agricultural producer, food

manufacturer, or pesticide

manufacturer. Potentially affected

categories and entities may include, but

are not limited to:

CategoriesNAICS

codes

Examples of potentially affected entities

Industry 111 Crop production

112 Animal production

311 Food manufacturing

32532 Pesticide manufacturing

This listing is not intended to be

exhaustive, but rather provides a guide

for readers regarding entities likely to be

affected by this action. Other types of

entities not listed in the table could also

be affected. The North American

Industrial Classification System

(NAICS) codes have been provided to

assist you and others in determining

whether or not this action might apply

to certain entities. If you have questions

regarding the applicability of this action

to a particular entity, consult the person

listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION

CONTACT.

B. How Can I Get Additional

Information, Including Copies of This

Document and Other Related

Documents?

1. Electronically. You may obtain

electronic copies of this document, and

certain other related documents that

might be available electronically, from

the EPA Internet Home Page at http://

www.epa.gov/. To access this

document, on the Home Page select

‘‘Laws and Regulations’’ and then look

up the entry for this document under

the ‘‘Federal Register—Environmental

Documents.’’ You can also go directly to

the Federal Register listings at http://

www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/.

2. In person. The Agency has

established an official record for this

action under docket control number

OPP–300996. The official record

consists of the documents specifically

referenced in this action, and other

information related to this action,

including any information claimed as

Confidential Business Information (CBI).

This official record includes the

documents that are physically located in

the docket, as well as the documents

that are referenced in those documents.

The public version of the official record

does not include any information

claimed as CBI. The public version of

the official record, which includes

printed, paper versions of any electronic

comments submitted during an

applicable comment period is available

for inspection in the Public Information

and Records Integrity Branch (PIRIB),

Rm. 119, Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson

Davis Hwy., Arlington, VA, from 8:30

a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday,

excluding legal holidays. The PIRIB

telephone number is (703) 305–5805.

II. Background and Statutory Findings

EPA issued a final rule, published in

the Federal Register of June 24, 1998

(63 FR 34304) (FRL–5797–5), which

announced that on its own initiative

under section 408 of the Federal Food,

Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 21

U.S.C. 346a, as amended by the Food

Quality Protection Act of 1996 (FQPA)

(Public Law 104–170) it established

time-limited tolerance for the residues

of fludioxonil in or on apricots,

nectarines, peaches and plums at 5.0

ppm, with an expiration date of

December 31, 1999. EPA established the

tolerances because section 408(l)(6) of

the FFDCA requires EPA to establish a

time-limited tolerance or exemption

from the requirement for a tolerance for

pesticide chemical residues in food that

will result from the use of a pesticide

under an emergency exemption granted

by EPA under section 18 of the Federal

Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide

Act (FIFRA). Such tolerances can be

established without providing notice or

period for public comment.

EPA received a request to extend the

use of fludioxonil on apricots,

nectarines, peaches and plums for this

year’s growing season due to the

continuation of the existing emergency

conditions in California and South

Carolina. These states requested the use

of fludioxonil to control brown rot, gray

mold rot, and rhizopus rot on these

commodities. These fungal pathogens

cause latent infection during the period

from shuck fall through harvest. When

a fruit matures, its disease resistance

declines and latent fungal infection

turns into a fruit lesion. Lesioned fruit

becomes unmarketable. Harvested fruit

were treated with the systemic fungicide

iprodione up until 1996, when the

manufacturer canceled the post-harvest

use on stone fruit. During 1997, left over

iprodione stock was used, however,

many packing houses packed the fruit

without a fungicide treatment, which

resulted in significant yield and quality

losses of the produce. Significant

economic losses are expected to growers

without the use of fludioxonil. After

having reviewed the submission, EPA

concurs that emergency conditions

exist. EPA has authorized under FIFRA

section 18 the use of fludioxonil on

apricots, nectarines, peaches, and plums

for control of brown rot, gray mold rot,

and Rhizopus rot in California and

South Carolina.

EPA assessed the potential risks

presented by residues of fludioxonil in

or on apricots, nectarines, peaches and

plums. In doing so, EPA considered the

safety standard in FFDCA section

408(b)(2), and decided that the

necessary tolerance under FFDCA

section 408(l)(6) would be consistent

with the safety standard and with

FIFRA section 18. The data and other

relevant material have been evaluated

and discussed in the final rule of June

24, 1998 (63 FR 34304). Based on that

data and information considered, the

Agency reaffirms that re-establishment

of the time-limited tolerances will

continue to meet the requirements of

section 408(l)(6). Therefore, the timelimited tolerances are re-established for

an additional 2-year period. EPA will

publish a document in the Federal

Register to remove the revoked

tolerances from the Code of Federal

Regulations (CFR). Although these

tolerances will expire and are revoked

on December 31, 2001, under FFDCA

section 408(l)(5), residues of the

pesticide not in excess of the amounts

specified in the tolerances remaining in

or on apricots, nectarines, peaches, and

25654 Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 3, 2000 / Rules and Regulations

plums after that date will not be

unlawful, provided the pesticide is

applied in a manner that was lawful

under FIFRA and the application

occurred prior to the revocation of the

tolerance. EPA will take action to revoke

these tolerances earlier if any

experience with, scientific data on, or

other relevant information on this

pesticide indicate that the residues are

not safe.

III. Objections and Hearing Requests

Under section 408(g) of the FFDCA, as

amended by the FQPA, any person may

file an objection to any aspect of this

regulation and may also request a

hearing on those objections. The EPA

procedural regulations which govern the

submission of objections and requests

for hearings appear in 40 CFR part 178.

Although the procedures in those

regulations require some modification to

reflect the amendments made to the

FFDCA by the FQPA of 1996, EPA will

continue to use those procedures, with

appropriate adjustments, until the

necessary modifications can be made.

The new section 408(g) provides

essentially the same process for persons

to ‘‘object’’ to a regulation for an

exemption from the requirement of a

tolerance issued by EPA under new

section 408(d), as was provided in the

old FFDCA sections 408 and 409.

However, the period for filing objections

is now 60 days, rather than 30 days.

A. What Do I Need to Do to File an

Objection or Request a Hearing?

You must file your objection or

request a hearing on this regulation in

accordance with the instructions

provided in this unit and in 40 CFR part

178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA,

you must identify docket control

number OPP–300996 in the subject line

on the first page of your submission. All

requests must be in writing, and must be

mailed or delivered to the Hearing Clerk

on or before July 3, 2000.

1. Filing the request. Your objection

must specify the specific provisions in

the regulation that you object to, and the

grounds for the objections (40 CFR

178.25). If a hearing is requested, the

objections must include a statement of

the factual issues(s) on which a hearing

is requested, the requestor’s contentions

on such issues, and a summary of any

evidence relied upon by the objector (40

CFR 178.27). Information submitted in

connection with an objection or hearing

request may be claimed confidential by

marking any part or all of that

information as CBI. Information so

marked will not be disclosed except in

accordance with procedures set forth in

40 CFR part 2. A copy of the

information that does not contain CBI

must be submitted for inclusion in the

public record. Information not marked

confidential may be disclosed publicly

by EPA without prior notice.

Mail your written request to: Office of

the Hearing Clerk (1900), Environmental

Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg.,

1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,

Washington, DC 20460. You may also

deliver your request to the Office of the

Hearing Clerk in Rm. C400, Waterside

Mall, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC

20460. The Office of the Hearing Clerk

is open from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday

through Friday, excluding legal

holidays. The telephone number for the

Office of the Hearing Clerk is (202) 260–

4865.

2. Tolerance fee payment. If you file

an objection or request a hearing, you

must also pay the fee prescribed by 40

CFR 180.33(i) or request a waiver of that

fee pursuant to 40 CFR 180.33(m). You

must mail the fee to: EPA Headquarters

Accounting Operations Branch, Office

of Pesticide Programs, P.O. Box

360277M, Pittsburgh, PA 15251. Please

identify the fee submission by labeling

it ‘‘Tolerance Petition Fees.’’

EPA is authorized to waive any fee

requirement ‘‘when in the judgement of

the Administrator such a waiver or

refund is equitable and not contrary to

the purpose of this subsection.’’ For

additional information regarding the

waiver of these fees, you may contact

James Tompkins by phone at (703) 305–

5697, by e-mail at

tompkins.jim@epa.gov, or by mailing a

request for information to Mr. Tompkins

at Registration Division (7505C), Office

of Pesticide Programs, Environmental

Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg.,

1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,

Washington, DC 20460.

If you would like to request a waiver

of the tolerance objection fees, you must

mail your request for such a waiver to:

James Hollins, Information Resources

and Services Division (7502C), Office of

Pesticide Programs, Environmental

Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg.,

1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,

Washington, DC 20460.

3. Copies for the Docket. In addition

to filing an objection or hearing request

with the Hearing Clerk as described in

Unit III.A., you should also send a copy

of your request to the PIRIB for its

inclusion in the official record that is

described in Unit I.B.2. Mail your

copies, identified by docket control

number OPP–300996, to: Public

Information and Records Integrity

Branch, Information Resources and

Services Division (7502C), Office of

Pesticide Programs, Environmental

Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg.,

1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.,

Washington, DC 20460. In person or by

courier, bring a copy to the location of

the PIRIB described in Unit I.B.2. You

may also send an electronic copy of

your request via e-mail to: oppdocket@epa.gov. Please use an ASCII

file format and avoid the use of special

characters and any form of encryption.

Copies of electronic objections and

hearing requests will also be accepted

on disks in WordPerfect 6.1/8.0 file

format or ASCII file format. Do not

include any CBI in your electronic copy.

You may also submit an electronic copy

of your request at many Federal

Depository Libraries.

B. When Will the Agency Grant a

Request for a Hearing?

A request for a hearing will be granted

if the Administrator determines that the

material submitted shows the following:

There is a genuine and substantial issue

of fact; there is a reasonable possibility

that available evidence identified by the

requestor would, if established resolve

one or more of such issues in favor of

the requestor, taking into account

uncontested claims or facts to the

contrary; and resolution of the factual

issues(s) in the manner sought by the

requestor would be adequate to justify

the action requested (40 CFR 178.32).

IV. Regulatory Assessment

Requirements

This final rule re-establishes timelimited tolerances under FFDCA section

408. The Office of Management and

Budget (OMB) has exempted these types

of actions from review under Executive

Order 12866, entitled Regulatory

Planning and Review (58 FR 51735,

October 4, 1993). This final rule does

not contain any information collections

subject to OMB approval under the

Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), 44

U.S.C. 3501 et seq., or impose any

enforceable duty or contain any

unfunded mandate as described under

Title II of the Unfunded Mandates

Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Public

Law 104–4). Nor does it require any

prior consultation as specified by

Executive Order 13084, entitled

Consultation and Coordination with

Indian Tribal Governments (63 FR

27655, May 19, 1998); special

considerations as required by Executive

Order 12898, entitled Federal Actions to

Address Environmental Justice in

Minority Populations and Low-Income

Populations (59 FR 7629, February 16,

1994); or require OMB review or any

Agency action under Executive Order

13045, entitled Protection of Children

from Environmental Health Risks and

Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, April 23,

Federal Register / Vol. 65, No. 86 / Wednesday, May 3, 2000 / Rules and Regulations 25655

1997). This action does not involve any

technical standards that would require

Agency consideration of voluntary

consensus standards pursuant to section

12(d) of the National Technology

Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995

(NTTAA), Public Law 104–113, section

12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note). Since

tolerances and exemptions that are

established on the basis of a FIFRA

section 18 petition under FFDCA

section 408, such as the tolerances in

this final rule, do not require the

issuance of a proposed rule, the

requirements of the Regulatory

Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et

seq.) do not apply. In addition, the

Agency has determined that this action

will not have a substantial direct effect

on States, on the relationship between

the national government and the States,

or on the distribution of power and

responsibilities among the various

levels of government, as specified in

Executive Order 13132, entitled

Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10,

1999). Executive Order 13132 requires

EPA to develop an accountable process

to ensure ‘‘meaningful and timely input

by State and local officials in the

development of regulatory policies that

have federalism implications.’’ ‘‘Policies

that have federalism implications’’ is

defined in the Executive Order to

include regulations that have

‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,

on the relationship between the national

government and the States, or on the

distribution of power and

responsibilities among the various

levels of government.’’ This final rule

directly regulates growers, food

processors, food handlers and food

retailers, not States. This action does not

alter the relationships or distribution of

power and responsibilities established

by Congress in the preemption

provisions of FFDCA section 408(n)(4).

V. Submission to Congress and the

Comptroller General

The Congressional Review Act, 5

U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small

Business Regulatory Enforcement

Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides

that before a rule may take effect, the

agency promulgating the rule must

submit a rule report, which includes a

copy of the rule, to each House of the

Congress and to the Comptroller General

of the United States. EPA will submit a

report containing this rule and other

required information to the U.S. Senate,

the U.S. House of Representatives, and

the Comptroller General of the United

States prior to publication of this final

rule in the Federal Register. This final

rule is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by

5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

Environmental protection,

Administrative practice and procedure,

Agricultural commodities, Pesticides

and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping

requirements.

Dated: April 25, 2000.

James Jones,

Director, Registration Division, Office of

Pesticide Programs.

Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is

amended as follows:

PART 180—[AMENDED]

1. The authority citation for part 180

continues to read as follows:

Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346(a) and

371.

§ 180.516 [Amended]

2. In § 180.516, by amending the table

in paragraph (b) by changing the date for

apricots, nectarines, peaches, and plums

from ‘‘12/31/99’’ to read ‘‘12/31/01’’.

[FR Doc. 00–11031 Filed 5–2–00; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 6560–50–F

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[OPP–300998; FRL–6555–2]

RIN 2070–AB78

Prohexadione Calcium; Pesticide

Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection

Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: This regulation establishes a

tolerance for residues of prohexadione

calcium (calcium 3-oxido-5-oxo-4-

propionylcyclohex-3-enecarboxylate) in

or on the raw agricultural commodities

peanuts, peanut hay, pome fruit group,

kidney, and meat byproducts. K-I

Chemical U.S.A. Inc. requested this

tolerance under the Federal Food, Drug,

and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), as amended

by the Food Quality Protection Act of

1996 (FQPA).

DATES: This regulation is effective May

3, 2000. Objections and requests for

hearings, identified by docket control

number OPP–300998, must be received

by EPA on or before July 3, 2000.

ADDRESSES: Written objections and

hearing requests may be submitted by

mail, in person, or by courier. Please

follow the detailed instructions for each

method as provided in Unit VI. of the

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION. To ensure

proper receipt by EPA, your objections

and hearing requests must identify

docket control number OPP–300998 in

the subject line on the first page of your

response.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: By

mail: Cynthia Giles-Parker (PM 22),

Registration Division (7505C), Office of

Pesticide Programs, Environmental

Protection Agency, Ariel Rios Bldg.,

1200 Pennsylvania Ave.,

NW.,Washington, DC 20460; telephone

number: (703) 305–7740; and e-mail

address: GilesParker.Cynthia@epamail.epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does This Action Apply to Me?

You may be affected by this action if

you are an agricultural producer, food

manufacturer, or pesticide

manufacturer. Potentially affected

categories and entities may include, but

are not limited to:

Categories NAICS

codes

Examples of potentially affected

entities

Industry 111 Crop production.

112 Animal production.

311 Food manufacturing.

32532 Pesticide manufacturing.

This listing is not intended to be

exhaustive, but rather provides a guide

for readers regarding entities likely to be

affected by this action. Other types of

entities not listed in the table could also

be affected. The North American

Industrial Classification System

(NAICS) codes have been provided to

assist you and others in determining

whether or not this action might apply

to certain entities. If you have questions

regarding the applicability of this action

to a particular entity, consult the person

listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION

CONTACT.

B. How Can I Get Additional

Information, Including Copies of This

Document and Other Related

Documents?

1. Electronically. You may obtain

electronic copies of this document, and

certain other related documents that

might be available electronically, from

the EPA Internet Home Page at http://

www.epa.gov/. To access this

document, on the Home Page select

‘‘Laws and Regulations’’ and then look

up the entry for this document under

the ‘‘Federal Register—Environmental

Documents.’’ You can also go directly to