**GAO-07-1157R**                      Published: Aug 10, 2007. Publicly Released: Aug 10, 2007.                  

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## Highlights

On June 28, 2007, GAO testified before the Senate Subcommittee on Federal Financial Management, Government Information, Federal Services, and International Security, Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, at a hearing entitled, "Financial Management Systems Modernization at the Department of Homeland Security: Are Missed Opportunities Costing Us Money?" At the hearing, we discussed the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) failed efforts to implement the Electronically Managing Enterprise Resources for Government Effectiveness and Efficiency (eMerge2) program that was expected to integrate financial management systems across the entire department. Our testimony and related report focused on (1) DHS's financial management systems modernization efforts, (2) key financial management system transformation challenges, and (3) the four building blocks that form the foundation for successful financial management system implementation efforts. This letter responds to Congress's July 10, 2007, request for responses to follow-up questions relating to our June 28, 2007, testimony. The responses are based on work associated with previously issued GAO products.

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## Topics

Homeland Security

AccountabilityAccounting proceduresFederal agency reorganizationFinancial managementFinancial management systemsFinancial statement auditsHomeland securityInternal controlsProgram evaluationProgram managementStrategic planningTechnology modernization programsProgram implementation