19–006 

112TH CONGRESS REPORT " ! HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 2d Session No. 112–631 

TO ENACT TITLE 54, UNITED STATES CODE, ‘‘NATIONAL 

PARK SYSTEM’’, AS A POSITIVE LAW TITLE 

JULY 31, 2012.—Referred to the House Calendar and ordered to be printed 

Mr. SMITH, from the Committee on the Judiciary, 

submitted the following 

R E P O R T 

[To accompany H.R. 1950] 

[Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office] 

The Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was referred the bill 

(H.R. 1950) to enact title 54, United States Code, ‘‘National Park 

System’’, as positive law, having considered the same, reports favorably thereon with an amendment and recommends that the bill 

as amended do pass. 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Page 

The Amendment ...................................................................................................... 1 

Purpose and Summary ............................................................................................ 2 

Background and Need for Legislation .................................................................... 2 

Hearings ................................................................................................................... 2 

Committee Consideration ........................................................................................ 2 

Committee Votes ...................................................................................................... 2 

Committee Oversight Findings ............................................................................... 2 

New Budget Authority and Tax Expenditures ...................................................... 2 

Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate .......................................................... 3 

Performance Goals and Objectives ......................................................................... 3 

Advisory on Earmarks ............................................................................................. 4 

Section-by-Section Explanation .............................................................................. 4 

Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported ..................................... 4 

The Amendment 

The text of the amendment appears in italic type in the reported 

bill. 


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Purpose and Summary 

H.R. 1950 gathers provisions relating to the National Park Service and related programs and restates these provisions as a new 

positive law title of the United States Code. The new title replaces 

the former provisions, which are repealed by the bill. 

Background and Need for Legislation 

Since the mid-19th century, numerous laws relating to the organization and management of the National Park System and related 

areas by the National Park Service have been enacted. The Service, 

along with other entities, also is responsible for carrying out laws 

relating to protecting and preserving sites that illustrate America’s 

history. These laws have been classified as part of title 16, United 

States Code, ‘‘Conservation’’, but are classified throughout title 16 

rather than being in one distinct place in the title. Furthermore, 

as laws relating to the National Park Service are amended and 

new laws are enacted that relate closely to these laws, the Code 

classifications have become cumbersome to use. 

Hearings 

The Committee on the Judiciary held no hearings on H.R. 1950. 

Committee Consideration 

On July 10, 2012, the Committee met in open session and ordered the bill H.R. 1950 favorably reported with an amendment, by 

a voice vote, a quorum being present. 

Committee Votes 

In compliance with clause 3(b) of rule XIII of the Rules of the 

House of Representatives, the Committee advises that there were 

no recorded votes during the Committee’s consideration of H.R. 

1950. 

Committee Oversight Findings 

In compliance with clause 3(c)(1) of rule XIII of the Rules of the 

House of Representatives, the Committee advises that the findings 

and recommendations of the Committee, based on oversight activities under clause 2(b)(1) of rule X of the Rules of the House of Representatives, are incorporated in the descriptive portions of this report. 

New Budget Authority and Tax Expenditures 

Clause 3(c)(2) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives is inapplicable because this legislation does not provide new 

budgetary authority or increased tax expenditures. 


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Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate 

In compliance with clause 3(c)(3) of rule XIII of the Rules of the 

House of Representatives, the Committee sets forth, with respect to 

the bill, H.R. 1950, the following estimate and comparison prepared 

by the Director of the Congressional Budget Office under section 

402 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974: 

U.S. CONGRESS, 

CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE, 

Washington, DC, July 26, 2012. 

Hon. LAMAR SMITH, CHAIRMAN, 

Committee on the Judiciary, 

House of Representatives, Washington, DC. 

DEAR MR. CHAIRMAN: The Congressional Budget Office has prepared the enclosed cost estimate for H.R. 1950, a bill to enact title 

54, United States Code, ‘‘National Park System’’, as positive law. 

If you wish further details on this estimate, we will be pleased 

to provide them. The CBO staff contact is Martin von Gnechten, 

who can be reached at 226–2860. 

Sincerely, 

DOUGLAS W. ELMENDORF, 

DIRECTOR. 

Enclosure 

cc: Honorable John Conyers, Jr. 

Ranking Member 

H.R. 1950—A bill to enact title 54, United States Code, 

‘‘National Park System,’’ as positive law. 

As ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary 

on July 10, 2012. 

H.R. 1950 would make technical and conforming changes that establish title 54 of the United States Code as the sole title related 

to the National Park System. Information from the Office of Law 

Revision Counsel indicates that the bill would make no substantive 

changes to the law; therefore, CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 

1950 would have only a minimal impact on the Federal budget. Enacting H.R. 1950 would not affect direct spending or revenues; 

therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures do not apply. 

H.R. 1950 contains no governmental or private-sector mandates 

as defined in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and would not 

affect the budgets of State, local, or tribal governments. 

The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Martin von Gnechten. 

The estimate was approved by Theresa Gullo, Deputy Assistant Director for Budget Analysis. 

Performance Goals and Objectives 

The Committee states that pursuant to clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII 

of the Rules of the House of Representatives, H.R. 1950 will enact 

title 54, United States Code, ‘‘National Park Service and Related 

Areas’’, as positive law. 


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Advisory on Earmarks 

In accordance with clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the House 

of Representatives, H.R. 1950 does not contain any congressional 

earmarks, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits as defined 

in clause 9(e), 9(f), or 9(g) of Rule XXI. 

Section-by-Section Analysis 

The following discussion describes the bill as reported by the 

Committee. 

Sec. 1. Table of contents. Section 1 sets forth the table of contents 

of the bill 

Sec. 2. Purpose; conformity with original intent. Section 2 sets 

forth the purpose of the bill and states that the intent of the bill 

is to conform to the understood policy, intent, and purpose of Congress in the original enactment. 

Sec. 3. Enactment of title 54, United States Code. Section 3 enacts title 54, United States Code, ‘‘National Park Service and Related Programs. 

Sec. 4. Conforming amendments. Section 4 makes conforming 

amendments required by the enactment of title 54, United States 

Code. 

Sec. 5. Conforming cross-references. Section 5 makes conforming 

cross-references in laws classified to various titles of the United 

States Code required by the enactment of title 54, United States 

Code. 

Sec. 6. Transitional and savings provisions. Section 6 sets forth 

transitional and savings provisions for the bill. 

Sec. 7. Repeals. Section 7 repeals provisions replaced by the bill, 

along with unnecessary and obsolete provisions. 

Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported 

In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of the 

House of Representatives, changes in existing law made by the bill, 

H.R. 1950, as reported are shown as follows: 

DISPOSITION TABLE

The table below shows a disposition for each section of the 

United States Code affected by the bill. In addition, with respect 

to provisions of law set out as notes in the United States Code, the 

table shows a disposition for each provision repealed by the bill. 

Where the disposition column shows a title 54 citation, it means 

the provision of law classified to the former United States Code 

section is being restated and reenacted as part of title 54 by section 

3 of the bill. The provision is also included in the Schedule of Laws 

Repealed in section 7 of the bill. 

Where the disposition column shows ‘‘Repealed . . .’’, it means 

the provision of law classified to the former United States Code 

section is being repealed by section 7 of the bill, without being restated and reenacted as part of title 54. 


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Where the disposition column shows ‘‘Not repealed but omitted 

from the text of title 54’’, it means the provision of law classified 

to the former United States Code section is not being repealed or 

restated and reenacted as part of title 54 by the bill. After enactment of the bill, the Law Revision Counsel will determine whether 

the provision is to be editorially eliminated from the United States 

Code or reclassified to a new section or note. In any case, the provision will remain in force. 

Disposition Table 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 1 (1st sentence words before 1st comma) ............. 54 U.S.C. 100301 

16 U.S.C. 1 (1st sentence words after 1st comma, 2d 

through 5th sentences).

54 U.S.C. 100302 

16 U.S.C. 1 (last sentence) ...................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100101 

16 U.S.C. 1a ............................................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–1 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100101 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter before (a)) ......................................... 54 U.S.C. 100751, 100901, 100906, 101302, 101702, 

101703, 102102 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(a) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101302 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(b) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101302 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(c) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100906 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(d) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101302 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(e) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100901 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(f) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100901 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(g) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101702 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(h) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100751 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(i) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101302 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(j) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101702 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(k) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102102 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(l ) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101703 

16 U.S.C. 1a–3 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100754 

16 U.S.C. 1a–4 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that the uniform allowance 

for uniformed employees of the National Park Service may 

be up to $400 annually. Superseded by 5 U.S.C. 5901(a), 

which provides a uniform allowance of $400 for employees of each agency. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–5 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100507 

16 U.S.C. 1a–6 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102701 

16 U.S.C. 1a–7(a) ..................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Required the Secretary of the Interior 

to transmit to the Committee on Energy and National Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a detailed program for the development of facilities, structures, or 

buildings for each unit of the National Park System consistent with general management plans. Repealed as obsolete because of the termination of the reporting requirement with respect to Congress, effective May 15, 

2000. See section 3003 of the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–66, 31 

U.S.C. 1113 note) and page 110 of House Document No. 

103–7. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–7(b) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100502 

16 U.S.C. 1a–7a ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102702 

16 U.S.C. 1a–7b (relating to National Park System) .............. 54 U.S.C. 104906 

16 U.S.C. 1a–7b (relating to National Wildlife Refuge System).See § 4(d) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–8(a) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101301 

16 U.S.C. 1a–8(b) ..................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–9 through 1a–11 ................................................ 54 U.S.C. 100505 

16 U.S.C. 1a–12, 1a–13 .......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100506 

16 U.S.C. 1a–14 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100906 

16 U.S.C. 1b (matter before (1)) .............................................. 54 U.S.C. 100901, 101901, 102711 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 1b(1) ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102711 

16 U.S.C. 1b(2) ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100901 

16 U.S.C. 1b(3) ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

for transportation of employees of Carlsbad Caverns National Park. 

16 U.S.C. 1b(4) ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101901 

16 U.S.C. 1b(5) through (8) ..................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100901 

16 U.S.C. 1c(a) ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100501 

16 U.S.C. 1c(b) ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100755 

16 U.S.C. 1d ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 103102 

16 U.S.C. 1e .............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 102302 

16 U.S.C. 1f .............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101701 

16 U.S.C. 1g ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101702 

16 U.S.C. 1h ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 103103 

16 U.S.C. 1i .............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101704 

16 U.S.C. 1j(a) through (c) ...................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101702 

16 U.S.C. 1j(d) .......................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Authorized to be appropriated 

sums necessary to carry out this section. 

16 U.S.C. 2 ............................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100302 

16 U.S.C. 3 (1st sentence words before ‘‘and any violation’’) 54 U.S.C. 100751 

16 U.S.C. 3 (1st sentence words after ‘‘National Park Service’’).See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 3 (2d sentence) ........................................................ 54 U.S.C. 100753 

16 U.S.C. 3 (3d sentence) ........................................................ 54 U.S.C. 100752 

16 U.S.C. 3 (last sentence) ...................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102101 

16 U.S.C. 3a ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 103104 

16 U.S.C. 3b ............................................................................. Repealed as obsolete. Provided that privileges, leases, and 

permits granted by the Secretary to use land to accommodate park visitors could have provided for the maintenance and repair of Government improvements by the 

grantee. The grant authority was repealed in 1998. 

16 U.S.C. 4 ............................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100303 

16 U.S.C. 5 ............................................................................... 100902 

16 U.S.C. 6 ............................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101101 

16 U.S.C. 6a ............................................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 7 ............................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 7a through 7e .......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101501 

16 U.S.C. 8 ............................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101511 

16 U.S.C. 8–1 ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 8a through 8c .......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101511 

16 U.S.C. 8d ............................................................................. Repealed as unnecessary. National monuments are included 

in the term ‘‘System unit’’. 

16 U.S.C. 8e, 8f ........................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101512 

16 U.S.C. 9 ............................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 9a ............................................................................. Repealed as unnecessary. Under 16 U.S.C. 3 (1st sentence), 

restated as section 100751(a) of the new title, the Secretary of the Interior may make such regulations as the 

Secretary considers necessary or proper for the use and 

management of System units and a criminal penalty is 

provided for a violation of those regulations. 

16 U.S.C. 10 ............................................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 10a ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 11 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101303 

16 U.S.C. 12 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 102712 

16 U.S.C. 13 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101303 

16 U.S.C. 14 ............................................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 14a ........................................................................... Repealed as obsolete and unnecessary. Made appropriations 

available for the printing of cloth information and directional signs. 

16 U.S.C. 14b through 14e ...................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103101 

16 U.S.C. 15 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 103101 

16 U.S.C. 16 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 104901 

16 U.S.C. 17 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101304 

16 U.S.C. 17a ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 17b ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 104902 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 17b–1 ....................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 17c ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 102712 

16 U.S.C. 17d ........................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that section 543 of former 

title 31 should not be construed to prohibit the acceptance of traveler’s checks and other forms of money 

equivalent in payment of automobile license fees, etc. 

charged at national parks. Section 543 was repealed by 

section 5(b) of Public Law 97–258. 

16 U.S.C. 17e ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 104903 

16 U.S.C. 17f through 17h ....................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101304 

16 U.S.C. 17i ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 104904 

16 U.S.C. 17j ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101305 

16 U.S.C. 17j–1 ........................................................................ Repealed as obsolete. Provision relating to travel expenses 

for attendance of National Park Service field employees at 

authorized meetings was last enacted as section 1 (proviso in paragraph headed ‘‘General expenses’’ under 

heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’) of the Interior Department Appropriations Act, 1941 (ch. 395, 54 Stat. 

445) and was not repeated in subsequent appropriation 

acts. 

16 U.S.C. 17j–2(a) .................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Authorizes 

appropriations for necessary protection of various system 

units. 

16 U.S.C. 17j–2(b) through (g) ................................................ 54 U.S.C. 103102 

16 U.S.C. 17j–2(h) .................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Authorizes 

appropriations for acquisition of rights-of-way and maintenance of a water supply line outside the boundaries of 

Mesa Verde National Park. 

16 U.S.C. 17j–2(i), (j) ............................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103102 

16 U.S.C. 17k through 17n ...................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100504 

16 U.S.C. 17o(1) ...................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purposes of this section. 

16 U.S.C. 17o(2) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101332 

16 U.S.C. 17o(3) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101333 

16 U.S.C. 17o(4) ...................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Required that a report detailing the 

results of revisions of housing criteria be submitted to 

the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate not later than 180 days after November 12, 1996. 

16 U.S.C. 17o(5) ...................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that the Secretary undertake 

a review of existing Government-owned housing provided 

to employees of the National Park Service. 

16 U.S.C. 17o(6) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101334 

16 U.S.C. 17o(7), (8) ............................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101335 

16 U.S.C. 17o(9) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101332 

16 U.S.C. 17o(10) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101336 

16 U.S.C. 17o(11) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101337 

16 U.S.C. 17o(12) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101339 

16 U.S.C. 17o(13), (14) ........................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101340 

16 U.S.C. 17o(15) .................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 12 months after 

November 12, 1996, the Secretary shall conduct a study 

to determine the feasibility of providing eligible employees of the National Park Service with housing allowances 

rather than Government housing. 

16 U.S.C. 17o(16) .................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 18 months after 

November 12, 1996, the Secretary complete a study of 

the sale of Government quarters to a cooperative consisting of field employees. 

16 U.S.C. 17o(17)(A), (B) ......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101332 

16 U.S.C. 17o(17)(C) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101338 

16 U.S.C. 17o(18) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101338 

16 U.S.C. 17o(19) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101331 

16 U.S.C. 18 ............................................................................. Transfer to 15 U.S.C. 1543 

16 U.S.C. 18a ........................................................................... Transfer to 15 U.S.C. 1544 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 18b ........................................................................... Transfer to 15 U.S.C. 1545 

16 U.S.C. 18c ............................................................................ Transfer to 15 U.S.C. 1546 

16 U.S.C. 18d ........................................................................... Transfer to 15 U.S.C. 1547 

16 U.S.C. 18e ............................................................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 18f (1st sentence) .................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102501 

16 U.S.C. 18f (less 1st sentence) ............................................ 54 U.S.C. 102503 

16 U.S.C. 18f–1 ........................................................................ Not repealed but omitted from text of title 54. Provides that 

the Secretary may exercise the authorities granted in 16 

U.S.C. 18f in administration of the Department of the Interior Museum and may dispose of unnecessary or duplicate museum objects. 

16 U.S.C. 18f–2(a) ................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102503 

16 U.S.C. 18f–2(b) ................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102504 

16 U.S.C. 18f–3(a) ................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that authorities were available to the Secretary with regard to museum objects and 

collections under the administrative jurisdiction of the 

Secretary before November 12, 1996, as well as those acquired on or after November 12, 1996. 

16 U.S.C. 18f–3(b) ................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102502 

16 U.S.C. 18g through 18j ....................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102301 

16 U.S.C. 19 through 19c ........................................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 19d ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 19e ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101111 

16 U.S.C. 19f ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101112 

16 U.S.C. 19g ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101113 

16 U.S.C. 19h ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101114 

16 U.S.C. 19i ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101115 

16 U.S.C. 19j ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101116 

16 U.S.C. 19k ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101117 

16 U.S.C. 19l ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101118 

16 U.S.C. 19m .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101119 

16 U.S.C. 19n ........................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Required the National Park Foundation 

to transmit to Congress an annual report of its proceedings and activities. Repealed as obsolete because of 

the termination of the reporting requirement with respect 

to Congress, effective May 15, 2000. See section 3003 of 

the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 

(Pub. L. 104–66, 31 U.S.C. 1113 note) and page 204 of 

House Document No. 103–7. 

16 U.S.C. 19o ............................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101120 

16 U.S.C. 19aa through 19gg .................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 19jj ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100721 

16 U.S.C. 19jj–1 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100722 

16 U.S.C. 19jj–2 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100723 

16 U.S.C. 19jj–3 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100724 

16 U.S.C. 19jj–4 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100725 

16 U.S.C. 20 through 20g ........................................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 79 ............................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 100902 

16 U.S.C. 411 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103301 

16 U.S.C. 412 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103302 

16 U.S.C. 413 ........................................................................... See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 414 ........................................................................... See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 415 ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 416 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103304 

16 U.S.C. 417 ........................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Authorized acceptance of donations of 

land for road or other purposes. It is considered obsolete 

by the Judge Advocate General. See J.A.G. 601.1, June 27, 

1935. 

16 U.S.C. 418 ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 419 ........................................................................... Previously transferred to 16 U.S.C. 79.


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 420 ........................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. The 4th 

and last paragraphs under the heading ‘‘Improvement of 

the National Forests’’ under the heading ‘‘FOREST SERVICE’’ in the Act of March 4, 1911 (ch. 238, 36 Stat. 

1253), was in part classified to section 420 because it 

concerned rights of way within or through national parks, 

military parks, or any other reservation. Beginning with 

the 2006 edition of the United States Code, the provisions will be consolidated and classified at 43 U.S.C. 

961. 

16 U.S.C. 421 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103303 

16 U.S.C. 431 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320301 

16 U.S.C. 431a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320301 

16 U.S.C. 432 (1st sentence) ................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320302 

16 U.S.C. 432 (last sentence) .................................................. 54 U.S.C. 320303 

16 U.S.C. 433 ........................................................................... See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 451 ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 451a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 104907 

16 U.S.C. 452 ........................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Provided that all revenues of the 

national parks be covered into the Treasury to the credit 

of miscellaneous receipts. Unnecessary because 31 U.S.C. 

3302(b) provides that an official or agent of the Government receiving money for the Government shall deposit 

the money in the Treasury. 

16 U.S.C. 452a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101102 

16 U.S.C. 453 ........................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

for the acceptance for park purposes of land and rightsof-way near or adjacent to the Government national forest 

in western North Carolina. 

16 U.S.C. 454 ........................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 455 through 455c .................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103306 

16 U.S.C. 456 ........................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary because appropriations made for 

the administration, protection, and maintenance of national parks and national monuments include the authority that the appropriations shall be available for the expense of depositing public money, as required under 31 

U.S.C. 3302(b). 

16 U.S.C. 456a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103101 

16 U.S.C. 457 ........................................................................... See § 4(b)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 458 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 103305 

16 U.S.C. 458a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 104908 

16 U.S.C. 460l .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200101 

16 U.S.C. 460l–1 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200103 

16 U.S.C. 460l–2 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200104 

16 U.S.C. 460l–3 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200102 

16 U.S.C. 460l–4 ...................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purposes of this part. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–5 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200302 

16 U.S.C. 460l–5a .................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200303 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(a) through (g) ............................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(h) ................................................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(i)(1)(A), (B) ................................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(i)(1)(C) ....................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100904 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(i)(2) through (4) ........................................ Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(j) through (n) ............................................. 54 U.S.C. 100904 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6b .................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6c .................................................................... Outside scope of this codification. Authorizes the Secretary 

of Agriculture to charge admission or entrance fees at 

national monuments, national volcanic monuments, national scenic areas, and areas of concentrated public use 

administered by the Secretary and recreation fees at land 

administered by the Secretary in connection with the use 

of specialized outdoor recreation sites, equipment, services, and facilities. 


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10 

Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6d (relating to the National Park Service) ..... 54 U.S.C. 100905 

16 U.S.C. 460l–6d (less National Park Service) ...................... See §4(c) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–7 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200304 

16 U.S.C. 460l–8(b)(5) (last sentence) .................................... 54 U.S.C. 200301 

16 U.S.C. 460l–8(less (b)(5) (last sentence)) ......................... 54 U.S.C. 200305 

16 U.S.C. 460l–9(a), (b) ........................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200306 

16 U.S.C. 460l–9(c) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 100506 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10 .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200307 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10a .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 200308 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10b .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 200309 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10c .................................................................. Repealed as obsolete. Repealed provisions of law that prohibited collection of recreation fees or user charges or 

that restricted the expenditure of funds if the fees or 

charges were collected. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10d .................................................................. Repealed as obsolete. Required the Secretary, within 1 year 

after September 28, 1976, to submit a report to the Committees on Interior and Insular Affairs of the Senate and 

House of Representatives on the needs, problems, and 

opportunities associated with urban recreation in highly 

populated areas. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–10e .................................................................. Repealed as obsolete. Created an advisory committee to review the opportunities for enhanced opportunities for 

water-based recreation, which was to submit a report to 

the President, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives within 1 year 

from November 12, 1996. 

16 U.S.C. 460l–11 .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200310 

16 U.S.C. 460l–22(a), (b) ......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102901 

16 U.S.C. 460l–22(c) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 100903 

16 U.S.C. 460l–22(d) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 102901 

16 U.S.C. 461 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320101 

16 U.S.C. 462(a) through (k) (1st sentence) ........................... 54 U.S.C. 320102 

16 U.S.C. 462(k) (last sentence) .............................................. See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 463(a) through (f) .................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102303 

16 U.S.C. 463(g) ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 102304 

16 U.S.C. 464 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320103 

16 U.S.C. 465 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320104 

16 U.S.C. 466(a) ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 320106 

16 U.S.C. 466(b) ....................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that nothing in 16 U.S.C. 

466 prohibited or limited the expenditure or obligation of 

funds appropriated prior to January 1, 1993. 

16 U.S.C. 466(c) ....................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Authorized to be appropriated 

sums necessary to carry out sections 461 to 467. 

16 U.S.C. 467 ........................................................................... Repealed as obsolete and unnecessary. Provided that the 

provisions of 16 U.S.C. 461 to 467 control if there is a 

conflict with another Act. The section only applied to laws 

enacted before August 21, 1935. In addition, it is a general rule that a later enacted law controls if there is a 

conflict. 

16 U.S.C. 467a, 467a–1 ........................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 467b(a) through (c) ................................................. 54 U.S.C. 309101 

16 U.S.C. 467b(d) ..................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Authorized to be appropriated 

sums necessary to carry out this section. 

16 U.S.C. 468 ........................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312102 

16 U.S.C. 468a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312103 

16 U.S.C. 468b ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312104 

16 U.S.C. 468c .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312105 

16 U.S.C. 468d ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312106. 

16 U.S.C. 468e .......................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 469 ........................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purpose of 16 U.S.C. 469 to 469c–1. 

16 U.S.C. 469a ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312505 

16 U.S.C. 469a–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312502 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 469a–2 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312503 

16 U.S.C. 469a–3 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312504 

16 U.S.C. 469b ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312506 

16 U.S.C. 469c .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312507 

16 U.S.C. 469c–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312501 

16 U.S.C. 469c–2 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312508 

16 U.S.C. 469j(a) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312302 

16 U.S.C. 469j(b) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312303 

16 U.S.C. 469j(c) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312304 

16 U.S.C. 469j(d) through (f) ................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312303 

16 U.S.C. 469j(g) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312304 

16 U.S.C. 469j(h) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 312305 

16 U.S.C. 469k .......................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(a) ................................................................. Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purpose of this section. 

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(b) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 308102 

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(c)(1)(A) through (C) .................................... 54 U.S.C. 308103 

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(c)(1)(D) ........................................................ 54 U.S.C. 308101 

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(c)(2) through (6) ......................................... 54 U.S.C. 308103 

16 U.S.C. 469l(a) ...................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for 16 U.S.C. 469l to 469l–3. 

16 U.S.C. 469l(b) ...................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purposes of 16 U.S.C. 469l to 469l–3. 

16 U.S.C. 469l–1 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308302 

16 U.S.C. 469l–2 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308303 

16 U.S.C. 469l–3 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308304 

16 U.S.C. 469m(a) .................................................................... Outside the scope of this codification. Section 7111(a) of 

the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (Public Law 111–11, 123 Stat. 1199), which established the 

Votes for Women’s History Trail Route, is classified to 16 

U.S.C. 410ll–1. 

16 U.S.C. 469m(b) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308501 

16 U.S.C. 469m(c) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308502 

16 U.S.C. 469n(a) ..................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purpose of this section. 

16 U.S.C. 469n(b) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 311101 

16 U.S.C. 469n(c) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 311102 

16 U.S.C. 469n(d) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 311103 

16 U.S.C. 469n(e) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 311104 

16 U.S.C. 469n(f) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 311105 

16 U.S.C. 469o(a) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308902 

16 U.S.C. 469o(b) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308901 

16 U.S.C. 469o(c)(1) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 308902 

16 U.S.C. 469o(c)(2) through (7) ............................................ 54 U.S.C. 308903 

16 U.S.C. 469o(d) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308904 

16 U.S.C. 469o(e) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308905 

16 U.S.C. 470(a) ....................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

short title of this subchapter. 

16 U.S.C. 470(b) ....................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for this subchapter. 

16 U.S.C. 470–1 ....................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300101 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(A) (1st sentence) ................................... 54 U.S.C. 302101 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(A) (last sentence) .................................. 54 U.S.C. 302106 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(B) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302102 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(2) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302103 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(3) through (5) ............................................. 54 U.S.C. 302104 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(6) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302105 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(7) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302107 

16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(8) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302108 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(1) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302301 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(2) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302302 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(3) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302303 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(4) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302304 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(5) ................................................................ Repealed as obsolete. Provided that any State historic preservation program in effect under prior authority of law 

could be treated as an approved program for purposes of 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b) until the earlier of the date on which 

the Secretary approved a program submitted by the State 

under 16 U.S.C. 470a(b) or 3 years after December 12, 

1992. 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(6) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302304 

16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(1) (1st sentence) ........................................ 54 U.S.C. 302502 

16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(1) (2d, last sentences) ............................... 54 U.S.C. 302503 

16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(2) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302504 

16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(3) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302505 

16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(4) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302501 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(1) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302701 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(2) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302702 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(3) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302703 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(4) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302704 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(5) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302705 

16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(6) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302706 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(1) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(2) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302903 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(A) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302904 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(B) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302906 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(C) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 302904 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(4) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302905 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(5) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302907 

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(6) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 302908 

16 U.S.C. 470a(f) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302909 

16 U.S.C. 470a(g), (h) .............................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306101 

16 U.S.C. 470a(i) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 303902 

16 U.S.C. 470a(j) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 303903 

16 U.S.C. 470a–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307101 

16 U.S.C. 470a–2 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307101 

16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (1st sentence paragraph (1)) .................... 54 U.S.C. 302901 

16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (1st sentence paragraphs (2) through (6)) 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (2d sentence) ............................................. 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (last sentence) ........................................... 54 U.S.C. 302901 

16 U.S.C. 470b(b) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470b(c) ..................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 470b(d) (relating to remaining cost of project) ...... 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470b(d) (relating to availability) ............................. 54 U.S.C. 302901 

16 U.S.C. 470b(e) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470b–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302903 

16 U.S.C. 470c .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302902 

16 U.S.C. 470d ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 303901 

16 U.S.C. 470e .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 302910 

16 U.S.C. 470f .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 306108 

16 U.S.C. 470g ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307104 

16 U.S.C. 470h (1st paragraph) .............................................. 54 U.S.C. 303101 

16 U.S.C. 470h (last paragraph 1st sentence) ....................... 54 U.S.C. 303102 

16 U.S.C. 470h (last paragraph last sentence) ...................... 54 U.S.C. 303103 

16 U.S.C. 470h–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307108 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(a)(1) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 306101 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(a)(2) ............................................................ 54 U.S.C. 306102 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(b) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306103 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(c) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306104 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(d) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306105 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(e) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306106 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(f) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306107 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(g) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306109 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(h) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306110 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(i) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306111 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(j) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306112 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(k) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306113 

16 U.S.C. 470h–2(l ) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306114 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 470h–3(a), (b) .......................................................... 54 U.S.C. 306121 

16 U.S.C. 470h–3(c) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 306122 

16 U.S.C. 470h–4 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 306131 

16 U.S.C. 470h–5 ..................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that the Secretary study the 

suitability and feasibility of alternatives for controlling illegal interstate and international traffic in antiquities 

and not later than 18 months after October 30, 1992, 

submit to Congress a report detailing the Secretary’s 

findings and recommendations from the study. 

16 U.S.C. 470i .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304101 

16 U.S.C. 470j .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304102 

16 U.S.C. 470k .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304103 

16 U.S.C. 470l .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304104 

16 U.S.C. 470m ........................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 304105 

16 U.S.C. 470n ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304106 

16 U.S.C. 470o .......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that personnel, property, 

records, and unexpended balances of funds be transferred by the Department of the Interior to the Advisory 

Council on Historic Preservation within 60 days of the effective date of Public Law 94–422, which was approved 

on September 28, 1976. 

16 U.S.C. 470p ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304105 

16 U.S.C. 470q ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304105 

16 U.S.C. 470r .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304107 

16 U.S.C. 470s .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304108 

16 U.S.C. 470t(a) (1st sentence) ............................................. 54 U.S.C. 304109 

16 U.S.C. 470t(a) (last sentence) ............................................ Repealed as unnecessary. Authorized to be appropriated 

amounts necessary to carry out this part. 

16 U.S.C. 470t(b) ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304109 

16 U.S.C. 470u ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304110 

16 U.S.C. 470v .......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304108 

16 U.S.C. 470v–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304111 

16 U.S.C. 470v–2 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 304112 

16 U.S.C. 470w(1) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300301 

16 U.S.C. 470w(2) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300317 

16 U.S.C. 470w(3) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300310 

16 U.S.C. 470w(4) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300309 

16 U.S.C. 470w(5) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300308 

16 U.S.C. 470w(6) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300311 

16 U.S.C. 470w(7) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300320 

16 U.S.C. 470w(8) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300315 

16 U.S.C. 470w(9) .................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 300304 

16 U.S.C. 470w(10) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300305 

16 U.S.C. 470w(11) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300316 

16 U.S.C. 470w(12) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300318 

16 U.S.C. 470w(13) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300307 

16 U.S.C. 470w(14) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300319 

16 U.S.C. 470w(15) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300302 

16 U.S.C. 470w(16) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300303 

16 U.S.C. 470w(17) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300313 

16 U.S.C. 470w(18) .................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 300314 

16 U.S.C. 470w–1 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307106 

16 U.S.C. 470w–2 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307107 

16 U.S.C. 470w–3 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307103 

16 U.S.C. 470w–4 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307105 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(a) (1st sentence) ........................................ 54 U.S.C. 305502 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(a) (last sentence) ....................................... 54 U.S.C. 305503 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(b) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305502 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(c) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305504 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(d) ................................................................ Repealed as obsolete. Provided for the renovation of the site 

on which the National Museum for the Building Arts is 

located. 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(e) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305505 

16 U.S.C. 470w–5(f) ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 305501 

16 U.S.C. 470w–6 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 307102 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(a) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305102 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(b) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305103 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(c) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305104 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(d) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305105 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(e) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 305101 

16 U.S.C. 470w–8 ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305106 

16 U.S.C. 470x .......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for this part. 

16 U.S.C. 470x–1 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305301 

16 U.S.C. 470x–2 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305302 

16 U.S.C. 470x–3 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305303 

16 U.S.C. 470x–4 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305304 

16 U.S.C. 470x–5 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305305 

16 U.S.C. 470x–6 ...................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 305306 

16 U.S.C. 1901 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100731 

16 U.S.C. 1902 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100732 

16 U.S.C. 1903 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided for a 4-year cessation of 

certain mining operations within the boundaries of Death 

Valley National Monument, Mount McKinley National Park, 

and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, subject to 

exceptions. 

16 U.S.C. 1904 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided for the innapplicability of requirements for annual expenditures on mining claims to 

mining operations during the 4-year period under 16 

U.S.C. 1903. 

16 U.S.C. 1905 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 2 years the Secretary of the Interior determine the validity of unpatented 

mining claims within Glacier Bay National Monument, 

Death Valley and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monuments, 

and Mount McKinley National Park, submit to Congress 

recommendations for acquisition of valid claims, and 

study and submit to Congress recommendations for modifications of the existing boundaries of Death Valley National Monument and Glacier Bay National Monument. 

16 U.S.C. 1906 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 4 years the Secretary determine the validity of unpatented mining claims 

within Crater Lake National Park, Coronado National Memorial, and Glacier Bay National Monument and submit 

to Congress recommendations for acquisition of valid 

claims. 

16 U.S.C. 1907 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100733 

16 U.S.C. 1908(a) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100734 

16 U.S.C. 1908(b) ..................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 2 years the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation report to Congress 

on effects of surface mining activities on natural and 

historical landmarks, including recommendations for protective legislation. 

16 U.S.C. 1909 ......................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Provisions are severable unless 

otherwise stated. 

16 U.S.C. 1910 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100735 

16 U.S.C. 1911 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100736 

16 U.S.C. 1912(a) through (c) ................................................. 54 U.S.C. 100737 

16 U.S.C. 1912(d) ..................................................................... See § 4(a)(1) of bill. 

16 U.S.C. 2301 ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for and purposes of this chapter. 

16 U.S.C. 2302 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101521 

16 U.S.C. 2303 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101522 

16 U.S.C. 2304 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101523 

16 U.S.C. 2305 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Required the Secretary to submit to 

Congress, within 3 years after August 15, 1978, a report 

on the preservation of natural resource values within 

units of the National Park System through access alternatives and on transportation projects for units of the 

System. 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 2306 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Authorized appropriations for fiscal 

years 1979 to 1981. 

16 U.S.C. 2501 ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for this chapter. 

16 U.S.C. 2502 ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purpose of this chapter. 

16 U.S.C. 2503 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200501 

16 U.S.C. 2504 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200502 

16 U.S.C. 2505 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200503 

16 U.S.C. 2506 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200504 

16 U.S.C. 2507 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200505 

16 U.S.C. 2508 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200506 

16 U.S.C. 2509 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200507 

16 U.S.C. 2510 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200508 

16 U.S.C. 2511 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200509 

16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (1st paragraph) .......................................... 54 U.S.C. 200511 

16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (last paragraph) ......................................... 54 U.S.C. 200510 

16 U.S.C. 2512(b) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200511 

16 U.S.C. 2513 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 200511 

16 U.S.C. 2514 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within 90 days of the 

expiration of this authority, the Secretary report to Congress on the overall impact of the program. The program 

originally was to run for 5 years and be a short-term 

project but the limitations were removed in 1994. 

16 U.S.C. 5401 ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

findings for the National Maritime Heritage Act of 1994 

(Pub. L. 103–451, 108 Stat. 4769). 

16 U.S.C. 5402 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308701 

16 U.S.C. 5403 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308703 

16 U.S.C. 5404 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Established a National Maritime Heritage Grants Advisory Committee. The Committee terminated on September 30, 2000. 

16 U.S.C. 5405 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308704 

16 U.S.C. 5406 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308702 

16 U.S.C. 5407 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308706 

16 U.S.C. 5408 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308707 

16 U.S.C. 5409 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 308705 

16 U.S.C. 5901 ......................................................................... Repealed as unnecessary. Provided definition of ‘‘Secretary’’. 

Unnecessary because of the definition of ‘‘Secretary’’ in 

section 100102 of the new title. 

16 U.S.C. 5911 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100701 

16 U.S.C. 5912 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101321 

16 U.S.C. 5913 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101322 

16 U.S.C. 5914 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100503 

16 U.S.C. 5931 ......................................................................... Not repealed but omitted from the text of title 54. Provides 

purposes of this subchapter. 

16 U.S.C. 5932 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100702 

16 U.S.C. 5933(a) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100703 

16 U.S.C. 5953(b) ..................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that within one year after 

November 13, 1998, the Secretary report on progress in 

the establishment of a comprehensive network of such 

college- and university-based cooperative study units as 

will provide full geographic and topical coverage for research on the resources contained in System units and 

their larger regions. 

16 U.S.C. 5934 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100704 

16 U.S.C. 5935 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100705 

16 U.S.C. 5936 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100706 

16 U.S.C. 5937 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 100707 

16 U.S.C. 5951 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101912 

16 U.S.C. 5952(1) through (7)(B) ............................................ 54 U.S.C. 101913 

16 U.S.C. 5952(7)(C) ................................................................ 54 U.S.C. 101911 

16 U.S.C. 5952(7)(D) through (11) .......................................... 54 U.S.C. 101913 

16 U.S.C. 5953 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101914 

16 U.S.C. 5954(a) through (e) ................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101915 


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Disposition Table—Continued 

Former United States Code Section Disposition 

16 U.S.C. 5954(f) ...................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that not later than 7 years 

after November 13, 1998, the Secretary submit a report 

on the concession program. 

16 U.S.C. 5954 note ................................................................. 54 U.S.C. 101915 

16 U.S.C. 5955 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101916 

16 U.S.C. 5956 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101917 

16 U.S.C. 5957 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101918 

16 U.S.C. 5958 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101919 

16 U.S.C. 5959 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101920 

16 U.S.C. 5960 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101921 

16 U.S.C. 5961(a) ..................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101524 

16 U.S.C. 5961(b) ..................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Provided that with respect to a service contract for the provision solely of transportation 

services at Zion National Park, the Secretary could obligate the expenditure of fees received in fiscal year 2002 

under 16 U.S.C. 5981 before the fees were received. 

16 U.S.C. 5962 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101922 

16 U.S.C. 5963 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101923 

16 U.S.C. 5964 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101924 

16 U.S.C. 5965 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101926 

16 U.S.C. 5966 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101925 

16 U.S.C. 5981 ......................................................................... 54 U.S.C. 101531 

16 U.S.C. 5982 ......................................................................... Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 5991 through 5995 .................................................. Previously repealed. 

16 U.S.C. 6011 ......................................................................... Repealed as obsolete. Required the Secretary to submit to 

the Committees on Energy and Natural Resources and 

Appropriations of the Senate and the Committees on Resources and Appropriations of the House of Representatives, not later than one year after November 13, 1998, a 

report on law enforcement programs of the National Park 

Service. 

STANDARD CHANGES

References to the Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives are changed to refer to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives on authority of Rule X(1)(l) 

of the Rules of the House of Representatives, adopted by House 

Resolution No. 6 (110th Congress, January 5, 2007). 

Where the words ‘‘Committee on Natural Resources’’ previously 

were treated as referring to the Committee on Resources of the 

House of Representatives by section 1(a) of Public Law 104–14 (2 

U.S.C. prec. 21), the words ‘‘Committee on Natural Resources’’ are 

retained on authority of Rule X(1)(l) of the Rules of the House of 

Representatives, adopted by House Resolution No. 6 (110th Congress, January 5, 2007). 

The word ‘‘shall’’ is substituted for ‘‘is authorized and directed to’’ 

to eliminate unnecessary words, for clarity, and for consistency in 

the title. 

The word ‘‘may’’ is substituted for ‘‘is authorized to’’, ‘‘is empowered to’’, or words of like import to eliminate unnecessary words, 

for clarity, and for consistency in the title. 

The words ‘‘in his discretion’’ or words of like import modifying 

the word ‘‘may’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

The word ‘‘includes’’ is substituted for ‘‘includes, but is not limited to’’, ‘‘includes among other things’’, or words of like import to 

eliminate unnecessary words, for clarity, and for consistency in the 

title, because ‘‘includes’’ is used only in the sense of inclusion and 


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not in any sense of limitation or exclusion. When a sense of limitation or exclusion is intended, the words ‘‘only includes’’ are used. 

The word ‘‘ensure’’ is substituted for ‘‘assure’’ or ‘‘insure’’ as necessary for consistency in the title. 

The word ‘‘such’’ is replaced, where appropriate, by ‘‘the’’ or 

‘‘that’’ or by the term to which it refers for clarity, for consistency 

in the title, and to conform to standard English usage. 

The word ‘‘that’’ is substituted for ‘‘which’’ where used as a relative pronoun for consistency in the title and to conform to standard English usage. 

The word ‘‘regulation’’ is substituted for ‘‘rule’’ where used to 

mean ‘‘regulation’’ for consistency in the title. 

The word ‘‘regulations’’ is substituted for ‘‘rules and regulations’’ 

or words of like import, except where the word ‘‘rule’’ is intended 

to mean something other than a regulation, to eliminate unnecessary words. 

The word ‘‘person’’ is substituted for ‘‘person, corporation, or company’’ or words of like import to eliminate unnecessary words. See 

1 U.S.C. 1. 

The word ‘‘consider’’ is substituted for ‘‘deem’’ except where it is 

used to express a legal fiction, for consistency in the title. 

Definitions of the term ‘‘Secretary’’ are omitted as unnecessary 

because of the definition of that term in 54 U.S.C. 100102. 

SECTION-BY-SECTION EXPLANATION

SECTION 1—TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section 1 of the bill provides a table of contents for the Act. 

SECTION 2—PURPOSE; CONFORMITY WITH ORIGINAL INTENT

Section 2(a) of the bill provides that the purpose is to codify certain existing laws relating to the National Park Service and related 

programs as a positive law title of the United States Code. 

Section 2(b) of the bill provides a statement of intent with respect to the codification of existing law (see ‘‘Conformity With 

Original Intent’’ above). 

SECTION 3—ENACTMENT OF TITLE 54, UNITED STATES CODE

Section 3 of the bill enacts title 54, United States Code. For each 

section of title 54, the source provision citations, along with any revision notes, are set out below. 

TITLE 54—NATIONAL PARK SERVICE 

AND RELATED PROGRAMS 

Subtitle I—National Park System 

Division A—Establishment and General Administration 

Chap. Sec. 

1001. General Provisions ..................................................................................... 100101 


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1003. Establishment, Directors, and Other Employees .................................... 100301 

1005. Areas of National Park System ................................................................. 100501 

1007. Resource Management ............................................................................... 100701 

1009. Administration ........................................................................................... 100901 

1011. Donations .................................................................................................... 101101 

1013. Employees ................................................................................................... 101301 

1015. Transportation ............................................................................................ 101501 

1017. Financial Agreements ................................................................................ 101701 

1019. Concessions and Commercial Use Authorizations ................................... 101901 

1021. Privileges and Leases ................................................................................. 102101 

1023. Programs and Organizations ..................................................................... 102301 

1025. Museums ..................................................................................................... 102501 

1027. Law Enforcement and Emergency Assistance ......................................... 102701 

1029. Land Transfers ........................................................................................... 102901 

1031. Appropriations and Accounting ................................................................. 103101 

1033. National Military Parks ............................................................................. 103301 

1035 through 1047 .............................................................................................. Reserved 

1049. Miscellaneous ............................................................................................. 104901 

Division B—System Units and Related Areas—Reserved 

Subtitle II—Outdoor Recreation Programs 

2001. Coordination of Programs .......................................................................... 200101 

2003. Land and Water Conservation Fund ........................................................ 200301 

2005. Urban Park and Recreation Recovery Program ...................................... 200501 

Subtitle III—National Preservation Programs 

Division A—Historic Preservation 

Subdivision 1—General Provisions 

3001. Policy ........................................................................................................... 300101 

3003. Definitions ................................................................................................... 300301 

Subdivision 2—Historic Preservation Program 

3021. National Register of Historic Places ......................................................... 302101 

3023. State Historic Preservation Programs ...................................................... 302301 

3025. Certification of Local Governments .......................................................... 302501 

3027. Historic Preservation Programs and Authorities for Indian Tribes and 

Native Hawaiian Organizations ............................................................ 302701 

3029. Grants ......................................................................................................... 302901 

3031. Historic Preservation Fund ....................................................................... 303101 


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3033 Through 3037 ............................................................................................. Reserved 

3039. Miscellaneous ............................................................................................. 303901 

Subdivision 3—Advisory Council on Historic Preservation 

3041. Advisory Council on Historic Preservation .............................................. 304101 

Subdivision 4—Other Organizations and Programs 

3051. Historic Light Station Preservation .......................................................... 305101 

3053. National Center for Preservation Technology and Training .................. 305301 

3055. National Building Museum. ...................................................................... 305501 

Subdivision 5—Federal Agency Historic Preservation Responsibilities 

3061. Program Responsibilities and Authorities ............................................... 306101 

Subdivision 6—Miscellaneous 

3071. Miscellaneous ............................................................................................. 307101 

Division B—Organizations and Programs 

Subdivision 1—Administered by National Park Service 

3081. American Battlefield Protection Program ................................................ 308101 

3083. National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom ........................... 308301 

3085. National Women’s Rights History Project ................................................ 308501 

3087. National Maritime Heritage ...................................................................... 308701 

3089. Save America’s Treasures Program .......................................................... 308901 

3091. Commemoration of Former Presidents ..................................................... 309101 

Subdivision 2—Administered Jointly With National Park 

Service 

3111. Preserve America Program ........................................................................ 311101 

Subdivision 3—Administered by Other Than National Park 

Service 

3121. National Trust for Historic Preservation in the United States .............. 312101 

3123. Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad ........... 312301 

3125. Preservation of Historical and Archeological Data .................................. 312501 

Division C—American Antiquities 

3201. Policy and Administrative Provisions ....................................................... 320101 

3203. Monuments, Ruins, Sites, and Objects of Antiquity ............................... 320301 

Subtitle I—National Park System 

Division A—Establishment and General 

Administration 

Chapter 1001—General Provisions 

Sec. 


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100101. Findings and purpose. 

100102. Definitions. 

SECTION 100101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100101(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1 (last sentence) Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1 (last sentence), 39 

Stat. 535. 

100101(b)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 1a–1 (1st sentence) Pub. L. 91–383, § 1, Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 825; 

Pub. L. 95–250, title I, § 101(b), Mar. 27, 

1978, 92 Stat. 166. 

100101(b)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 1a–1 (2d, last 

sentences) 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Secretary, acting through the Director of the National Park Service’’ are substituted for ‘‘service thus 

established’’ to reflect the transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies of the Department of the Interior to the Secretary by sections 1 and 2 of Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1950 (5 

U.S.C. App.) while keeping the responsibility for promoting and 

regulating the use of the National Park System with the Director 

of the National Park Service. 

In subsection (b)(1)(D), the words ‘‘this division’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘this Act’’ for clarity. The purpose of the Act of August 18, 1970 

(known as the National Park System General Authorities Act) 

(Public Law 91–383, 84 Stat. 825), was to update and clarify the 

law with respect to the various units of the National Park System 

by enlarging the application of existing general statutes so that 

they apply uniformly to the administration of the various types of 

parklands within the national park system. See H. Rept. 91–1265 

(91st Cong., 2d Sess.). However, section 2(b) of that Act, rather 

than being enacted as a new provision of law, amended section 2 

of the Act of August 8, 1953 (ch. 384, 67 Stat. 496), and would not 

be included in the reference to ‘‘this Act’’ in section 1 of the Act of 

August 18, 1970. The revised subsection translates the reference to 

‘‘this Act’’ to carry out the intent of the Act of August 18, 1970. 

SECTION 100102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100102 ................. no source. 

The term ‘‘System unit’’ is added because various laws relating 

to the National Park Service apply to any area of land or water administered by the Secretary through the Service regardless of the 

terms used in those laws. See section 100501 of the revised title. 

Chapter 1003—Establishment, Directors, 

and Other Employees 

Sec. 

100301. Establishment and purpose. 

100302. Directors and other employees. 

100303. Effect on other laws. 


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SECTION 100301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1 (1st sentence 

words before 1st 

comma) 

Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1 (1st sentence words 

before 1st comma), 39 Stat. 535. 

SECTION 100302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100302(a)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 1 (1st sentence 

words after 1st 

comma) 

Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1 (1st sentence words 

after 1st comma, 2d to 4th sentences), 39 

Stat. 535; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(e)(1), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196. 

100302(a)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 1 (2d sentence) 

100302(a)(3) ......... 16 U.S.C. 2 Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 2, 39 Stat. 535. 

100302(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1 (3d, 4th sentences) 

100302(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1 (5th sentence) Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 1 (5th sentence), 39 

Stat. 535. 

In subsection (a)(3), the words ‘‘of the Hot Springs Reservation 

in the State of Arkansas’’ [changed to ‘‘Hot Springs National Park’’ 

because of section 1 of the Act of March 4, 1921 (ch. 161, 41 Stat. 

1407)] in section 2 of the Act of August 25, 1916 (known as the National Park Service Organic Act) (ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535) are omitted 

as unnecessary. 

Subsection (c) is substituted for the 5th sentence of section 1 of 

the Act of August 25, 1916 (known as the National Park Service 

Organic Act) (ch. 408, 39 Stat. 535), to eliminate unnecessary 

words and because the pay of employees is fixed pursuant to chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of title 5. 

SECTION 100303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 4 Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 4, 39 Stat. 536. 

Chapter 1005—Areas of National Park 

System 

Sec. 

100501. Areas included in System. 

100502. General management plans. 

100503. Five-year strategic plans. 

100504. Study and planning of park, parkway, and recreational-area facilities. 

100505. Periodic review of System. 

100506. Boundary changes to System units. 

100507. Additional areas for System. 

SECTION 100501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1c(a) Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 2(a), 67 Stat. 496; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 2(b), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

The words ‘‘now or hereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 100502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–7(b) Pub. L. 91–383, § 12, as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 95– 

625, title VI, § 604(3), (4), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 

Stat. 3518, 3519; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(c), Nov. 

2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4583; Pub. L. 105–391, title 

IV, § 415(b)(2), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3515. 

SECTION 100503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100503 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5914 Pub. L. 105–391, title I, § 104, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3499. 

SECTION 100504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100504(a)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 17n June 23, 1936, ch. 735, 49 Stat. 1894; Aug. 1, 

1956, ch. 852, § 6, 70 Stat. 908. 

100504(a)(2), (3) .. 16 U.S.C. 17k 

100504(a)(4) ......... 16 U.S.C. 17l 

100504(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17m 

SECTION 100505 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100505(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–9 Pub. L. 101–628, title XII, §§ 1213–1215, Nov. 

28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 103–437, 

§ 6(d)(2), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4583. 

100505(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–10 

100505(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–11 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 1a–9 (last sentence) is 

omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 100506 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100506(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–12 Pub. L. 101–628, title XII, §§ 1216, 1217, Nov. 

28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4508. 

100506(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–13 

100506(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 460l–9(c) Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 7(c), formerly § 6(c), as 

added Pub. L. 95–42, § 1(5), June 10, 1977, 91 

Stat. 211; Pub. L. 96–203, § 2(2), Mar. 10, 

1980, 94 Stat. 81; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(p)(3), 

Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4586; Pub. L. 104– 

333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(b), Nov. 12, 1996, 

110 Stat. 4194; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, 

§§ 120(b), 129, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28, 

30. 

In subsection (a), before paragraph (1), the word ‘‘maintain’’ is 

substituted for ‘‘Within one year after November 28, 1990 . . . develop’’ to eliminate obsolete words. In paragraph (3), the reference 

to paragraph (c) in 16 U.S.C. 1a–12 is treated as a reference to 16 

U.S.C. 1a–11(c) for clarity. 


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In subsection (b), before paragraph (1), the words ‘‘after November 28, 1990’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 100507 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100507(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(a) (1st 

sentence) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 8, as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1940; Pub. L. 95– 

625, title VI, § 604(1), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 

3518; Pub. L. 96–199, title I, § 104, Mar. 5, 

1980, 94 Stat. 68; Pub. L. 96–344, § 8, Sept. 8, 

1980, 94 Stat. 1135; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(b), 

Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4583; Pub. L. 104– 

333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(d)(1)(I), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4196; Pub. L. 105–391, title 

III, § 303, Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3501. 

100507(b)(1), (2) .. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(b)(1), (2) 

100507(b)(3) ......... 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(a) (2d 

sentence) 

100507(b)(4) 

through (6).

16 U.S.C. 1a–5(b)(3) 

through (5) 

100507(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(c) 

100507(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(e) 

100507(e), (f) ....... 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(a) (3d, 

last sentences) 

100507(g) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(d) 

100507(h) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–5(f) 

In subsection (b)(3), the words ‘‘after November 13, 1998’’ are 

omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b)(5), the cross-reference is limited to the applicable provisions of Public Law 91–383 as restated in the revised title. 

Chapter 1007—Resource Management 

Subchapter I—System Resource Inventory and Management 

Sec. 

100701. Protection, interpretation, and research in System. 

100702. Research mandate. 

100703. Cooperative agreements. 

100704. Inventory and monitoring program. 

100705. Availability of System units for scientific study. 

100706. Integration of study results into management decisions. 

100707. Confidentiality of information. 

Subchapter II—System Unit Resource Protection 

100721. Definitions. 

100722. Liability. 

100723. Actions. 

100724. Use of recovered amounts. 

100725. Donations. 

Subchapter III—Mining Activity Within System Units 

100731. Findings and declaration of policy. 

100732. Preservation and management of System units by Secretary; promulgation 

of regulations. 

100733. Recordation of mining claims; publication of notice. 

100734. Report on finding or notification of potential damage to natural and historical landmarks. 

100735. Civil actions for just compensation by mining claim holders. 

100736. Acquisition of land by Secretary. 

100737. Financial disclosure by officer or employee of Secretary. 

Subchapter IV—Administration 

100751. Regulations. 

100752. Destruction of animals and plant life. 

100753. Advisory committees. 


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100754. Relinquishment of legislative jurisdiction. 

100755. Applicability of other laws. 

Subchapter I—System Resource Inventory and Management 

SECTION 100701 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100701 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5911 Pub. L. 105–391, title I, § 101, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3498. 

SECTION 100702 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100702 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5932 Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 202, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3499. 

SECTION 100703 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100703 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5933(a) Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 203(a), Nov. 13, 

1998, 112 Stat. 3500. 

SECTION 100704 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100704 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5934 Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 204, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3500. 

SECTION 100705 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100705 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5935 Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 205, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3500. 

SECTION 100706 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100706 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5936 Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 206, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3500. 

SECTION 100707 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100707 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5937 Pub. L. 105–391, title II, § 207, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3501. 

Subchapter II—System Unit Resource Protection 

SECTION 100721 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100721 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19jj Pub. L. 101–337, § 1, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 

379; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(h)(1), (2), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4199. 


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In this section, the text of 16 U.S.C. 19jj(a) is omitted as unnecessary. The text of 16 U.S.C. 19jj(e) is omitted because the term 

‘‘regimen’’ is not used in the revised title. The text of 16 U.S.C. 

19jj(g) is omitted because a marine or aquatic park system resource 

is a kind of park system resource. 

SECTION 100722 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100722 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19jj–1 Pub. L. 101–337, § 2, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 

379; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(h)(3), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4199; 

Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 120(c), Mar. 10, 

2000, 114 Stat. 29. 

SECTION 100723 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100723 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19jj–2 Pub. L. 101–337, § 3, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 

380. 

In this section, the words ‘‘destruction, loss, or injury’’ are substituted for ‘‘damage’’ in subsection (a) and for ‘‘damages’’ in subsection (b) for consistency in the new chapter and to distinguish destruction, loss, or injury from damages recovered in a civil action. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘response action’’ are substituted for 

‘‘response costs’’ the 1st time the words appear for clarity and consistency in the new chapter. 

SECTION 100724 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100724 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19jj–3 Pub. L. 101–337, § 4, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 

380; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(3), Nov. 12, 1994, 

108 Stat. 4583. 

Section 4(d) of the Act of July 27, 1990 (Public Law 101–337, 104 

Stat. 380), is omitted as obsolete. See section 3003 of the Federal 

Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995 (Public Land 104–66, 

31 U.S.C. 1113 note) and page 111 of House Document No. 103– 

7. 

In subsection (a), before paragraph (1), the words ‘‘destruction, 

loss, or injury to’’ are substituted for ‘‘damage to’’ for consistency 

in the new chapter and to distinguish destruction, loss, or injury 

from damages recovered in a civil action. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘the General Fund of the United 

States’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 100725 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100725 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19jj–4 Pub. L. 101–337, § 5, July 27, 1990, 104 Stat. 

381. 


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Subchapter III—Mining Activity Within System Units 

SECTION 100731 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100731 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1901 Pub. L. 94–429, § 1, Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1342. 

In paragraph (1), the words ‘‘in recent years’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In paragraph (2), the words ‘‘in certain areas of the National 

Park System, surface disturbances from mineral development 

should be temporarily halted while Congress determines whether 

or not to acquire any valid mineral rights which may exist in such 

areas’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 100732 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100732 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1902 Pub. L. 94–429, § 2, Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1342. 

The word ‘‘valid’’ is omitted for clarity because regulations apply 

to the exercise of mining claim rights before they are determined 

to be valid. The word ‘‘existing’’ is omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 100733 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100733 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1907 Pub. L. 94–429, § 8, Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1343. 

The section is substituted for the source provision to eliminate 

obsolete words. The words ‘‘in existence on September 28, 1976’’ are 

added for clarity to show that the provision applies only to System 

units that were part of the System on that date. 

SECTION 100734 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100734 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1908(a) Pub. L. 94–429, § 9(a), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1343. 

SECTION 100735 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100735 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1910 Pub. L. 94–429, § 11, Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1344; Pub. L. 98–620, title IV, § 402(21), 98 

Stat. 3358. 

SECTION 100736 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100736 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1911 Pub. L. 94–429, § 12, Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1344. 


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SECTION 100737 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100737(a) through 

(c).

16 U.S.C. 1912(a) 

through (c) 

Pub. L. 94–429, § 13(a) through (c), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1344. 

100737(d) ............. no source 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘beginning on February 1, 1977’’ are 

omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘act within ninety days after September 28, 1976’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘the Department of the Interior’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘such agency’’ for clarity. 

Subsection (d) is added for informational purposes. 

Subchapter IV—Administration 

SECTION 100751 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100751(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 3 (1st sentence 

words before ‘‘and any 

violation’’) 

Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 3 (1st sentence words 

before ‘‘and any violation’’), 39 Stat. 535. 

100751(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(a) (matter before (a)) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(h) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(h), as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ 1(2), Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1939; Pub. L. 

106–176, title I, § 118(2), (3), Mar. 10, 2000, 

114 Stat. 28. 

100751(c) ............. no source 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘In order to facilitate the administration of the national park system’’ and ‘‘and enforce’’ are omitted as 

unnecessary. The words ‘‘under subsection (a)’’ are added for clarity 

to show that a regulation under subsection (b) is a special type of 

regulation under subsection (a) so that a violation of a regulation 

under subsection (b) is subject to a criminal penalty under 18 

U.S.C. 1865. 

Subsection (c) is added for informational purposes. 

SECTION 100752 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100752 ................. 16 U.S.C. 3 (3d sentence) Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 3 (3d sentence), 39 

Stat. 535. 

SECTION 100753 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100753 ................. 16 U.S.C. 3 (2d sentence) Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 3 (2d sentence), 39 

Stat. 535. 

SECTION 100754 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100754 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–3 Pub. L. 91–383, § 6, as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1939; Pub. L. 103– 

437, § 6(a)(1), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4583. 


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In this section, the words ‘‘territory (including a possession)’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘territory, or possession’’ the 1st time the words appear for clarity, because a possession is a category of territory, that 

is, one that has very little local autonomy. In subsequent instances, 

the word ‘‘territory’’ is used in an equivalent sense. The word 

‘‘Commonwealth’’ is omitted as being included in ‘‘territory (including a possession)’’. 

SECTION 100755 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100755 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1c(b) Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 2(b), 67 Stat. 496; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 2(b), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘reference in such Act’’ are interpreted to mean ‘‘reference in such Acts’’ for clarity. 

In subsection (b)(1), the words ‘‘relating to donation of land and 

money’’, ‘‘relating to roads and trails’’, ‘‘relating to approach roads 

to national monuments’’, ‘‘relating to conveyance of roads to 

States’’, ‘‘relating to acquisitions of inholdings’’, and ‘‘relating to aid 

to visitors in emergencies’’ are omitted as unnecessary. The words 

‘‘the Act of March 3, 1905 (33 Stat. 873; 16 U.S.C. 10), relating to 

arrests’’ are omitted because the Act was repealed by section 

10(a)(2) of the Act of August 18, 1970 (known as the National Park 

System General Authorities Act) (Public Law 91–383), as added by 

section 2 of the Act of October 7, 1976 (Public Law 94–458, 90 Stat. 

1941). The words ‘‘relating to services or other accommodations for 

the public, emergency supplies and services to concessioners, acceptability of travelers checks, care and removal of indigents’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary. The words ‘‘the Act of October 9, 1965 (79 

Stat. 696; 16 U.S.C. 20–20g), relating to concessions’’ are omitted 

because the Act was repealed by section 415(a) of the National 

Parks Omnibus Management Act of 1998 (Public Law 105–391, 112 

Stat. 3515). 

In subsection (b)(2), the words ‘‘relating to rights of way’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary. 

Subsection (b)(3) is added for clarity because many of the laws 

that established a System unit provided that the Secretary, in addition to administering the unit in accordance with the Act of August 25, 1916 (16 U.S.C. 1, 3, 3, and 4) and with laws generally 

applicable to System units, administer the unit in accordance with 

the Act of August 21, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461 to 467). 

Chapter 1009—Administration 

Sec. 

100901. Authority of Secretary to carry out certain activities. 

100902. Rights of way for public utilities and power and communication facilities. 

100903. Solid waste disposal operations. 

100904. Admission and special recreation use fees. 

100905. Commercial filming. 

100906. Advisory committees. 


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SECTION 100901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100901(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a)) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

16 U.S.C. 1b (matter before (1)) Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 1 (matter before (1)), (2), 

(5) through (8), 67 Stat. 495, 496; Pub. L. 91– 

383, § 2(a), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

100901(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(e) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(e), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 

827; Pub. L. 94–458, § 1(1), Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1939; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 118(2), 

(3), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28. 

100901(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(f) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(f), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 

827; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, § 118(2), (3), 

Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28. 

100901(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1b(2) 

100901(e) through 

(h).

16 U.S.C. 1b(5) through 

(8) 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘and he may use applicable appropriations for the aforesaid system for the following purposes’’ in 16 

U.S.C. 1b (matter before (1)) are omitted as unnecessary 

SECTION 100902 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100902(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 79 Feb. 15, 1901, ch.372 (relating to System units), 

31 Stat. 790. 

100902(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5 Mar. 4, 1911, ch. 2238 (4th and last paragraphs 

(relating to System units) under heading ‘‘IMPROVEMENT OF THE NATIONAL FOREST’’ under 

heading ‘‘FOREST SERVICE’’), 36 Stat. 1253; 

May 27, 1952, ch. 338, 66 Stat. 95. 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 79 (2d proviso) is omitted 

as obsolete because title 65 of the Revised States of the United 

States was repealed by section 1 of the Act of July 16, 1947 (ch. 

256, 61 Stat. 327). 

In subsection (a)(1), the words ‘‘and the Yosemite, Sequoia, and 

General Grant national parks, California’’ are omitted as unnecessary because ‘‘other reservations’’ encompasses all System units. 

The inclusion of paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (a) do not 

have any effect on rights of way under subsection (b). 

In subsection (a)(4), the words ‘‘or his successor in his discretion’’ 

are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5 (last paragraph) is omitted as obsolete. The word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘the head 

of the department having jurisdiction over the lands’’ and ‘‘chief officer of the department under whose supervision or control such 

reservation falls’’ because the portion of the Act of March 4, 1911 

(ch. 238, 36 Stat. 1253) classified to 16 U.S.C. 5 relates only to System units 

SECTION 100903 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100903 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–22(c) Pub. L. 90–401, § 5(c), as added Pub. L. 98–506, 

§ 2, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2338. 


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SECTION 100904 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100904(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 460l– 

6a(i)(1)(C) 

Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 4(i)(1)(C), as added 

Pub. L. 105–327, § 1, Oct. 30, 1998, 112 Stat. 

3055; Pub. L. 108–447, div. J, title VIII, 

§ 813(a), Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3390, as 

amended Pub. L. 109–54, title I, § 132, Aug. 

2, 2005, 119 Stat. 526. 

100904(b) through 

(e).

16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(j) 

through (m) 

Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 4(j) through (m), as 

added Pub. L. 100–203, title V, § 5201(c), Dec. 

22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1330–265. 

100904(f) .............. 16 U.S.C. 460l–6a(n) Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 4(n), as added Pub. L. 

103–66, title X, § 10002(c), Aug. 10, 1993, 107 

Stat. 404. 

In subsection (c), the word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘head of 

the collecting agency’’, ‘‘head of the agency’’, ‘‘collecting agency’’, 

and ‘‘agency’’, and the words ‘‘System units’’ are substituted for 

‘‘designated areas’’ and ‘‘areas’’, because the source provisions apply 

only to the National Park Service. 

In subsection (d)(2), the words ‘‘into the special account referred 

to in subsection (i) of this section’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (e), the words ‘‘under subsection (a) of this section’’ 

are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (f)(1), the words ‘‘by October 1, 1993’’ are omitted 

as obsolete. 

In subsection (f)(4)(B), the words ‘‘subchapter II of chapter 1019 

of this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Act of October 9, 1965 (16 

U.S.C. 20–20g) entitled ‘An Act relating to the establishment of 

concession policies in the areas administered by the National Park 

Service and for other purposes’ ’’ because section 415 of the National Park Service Concessions Management Improvement Act of 

1998 (Public Law 105–391, 112 Stat. 3515) repealed the Act of October 9, 1965, which was classified as 16 U.S.C. 20 to 20g, and enacted similar provisions, which are restated as subchapter II of 

chapter 1019 of the new title. 

SECTION 100905 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100905 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–6d (relating to the National 

Park Service) 

Pub. L. 106–206, § 1 (relating to the National 

Park Service), May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 314. 

In subsection (e)(1), the words ‘‘in accordance with the formula 

and purposes established for the Recreational Fee Demonstration 

Program (Public Law 104–134)’’ are omitted as obsolete because 

the Program was repealed by section 813(b) of the Federal Lands 

Recreation Enhancement Act (Public Law 108–447, 118 Stat. 3390). 

SECTION 100906 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100906(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a), (c) (words 

before comma) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), (c), Aug. 

18, 1970, 84 Stat. 826; Pub. L. 106–176, title 

I, § 118(2), (3), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28. 

100906(b), (c) ....... 16 U.S.C. 1a–14 Pub. L. 102–525, title III, § 301, Oct. 26, 1992, 

106 Stat. 3441. 


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SECTION 100906—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

100906(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(c) (words 

after comma) 

Chapter 1011—Donations 

Subchapter I—Authority of Secretary 

Sec. 

101101. Authority to accept land, rights-of-way, buildings, other property, and 

money. 

101102. Authority to accept and use funds to consolidate Federal land ownership. 

Subchapter II—National Park Foundation 

101111. Purpose and establishment of Foundation. 

101112. Board. 

101113. Gifts, devises, or bequests. 

101114. Dispostion of property or income. 

101115. Corporate succession and powers and duties acting as trustee; personal liability for malfeasance. 

101116. Corporate powers. 

101117. Authority of Board. 

101118. Tax exemptions; contributions toward costs of local government; contributions, gifts, or transfers to or for use of United States. 

101119. Liability of United States. 

101120. Promotion of local fundraising support. 

Subchapter I—Authority of Secretary 

SECTION 101101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 6 June 5, 1920, ch. 235, § 1 (2d undesignated par. 

under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARKS’’), 41 Stat. 

917. 

SECTION 101102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 452a Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1163, 68 Stat. 1037. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘not more than $500,000’’ are substituted for ‘‘such funds as may be necessary’’ and the text of 16 

U.S.C. 45a (proviso) to eliminate unnecessary words. 

Subchapter II—National Park Foundation 

SECTION 101111 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101111 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19e Pub. L. 90–209, § 1, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 656. 

SECTION 101112 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101112 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19f Pub. L. 90–209, § 2, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 656. 


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In this section, the text of 16 U.S.C. 19f (2d and last sentences 

in last sentences) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘ex officio’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘whose initial terms shall be staggered to assure continuity of administration. Thereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 101113 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101113(a)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 19g (1st sentence words before proviso) 

Pub. L. 90–209, § 3, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 656. 

101113(a)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 19g (last sentence) 

101113(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 19g (1st sentence proviso) 

101113(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 19g (2d sentence) 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘among other things’’ are omitted as 

unnecessary. 

SECTION 101114 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101114 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19h Pub. L. 90–209, § 4, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 656; 

Pub. L. 106–176, title III, § 305, Mar. 10, 

2000, 114 Stat. 33. 

SECTION 101115 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101115 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19i Pub. L. 90–209, § 5, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 657. 

SECTION 101116 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101116 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19j Pub. L. 90–209, § 6, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 657. 

SECTION 101117 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101117 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19k Pub. L. 90–209, § 7, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 657. 

SECTION 101118 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101118 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19l Pub. L. 90–209, § 8, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 657. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘in the discretion of its directors’’ are 

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SECTION 101119 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101119 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19m Pub. L. 90–209, § 9, Dec. 18, 1967, 81 Stat. 657. 

SECTION 101120 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101120 ................. 16 U.S.C. 19o Pub. L. 90–209, § 11, as added Pub. L. 105–391, 

title VII, § 701, Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3520. 

Chapter 1013—Employees 

Subchapter I—General Provisions 

Sec. 

101301. Maintenance management system. 

101302. Authority of Secretary to carry out certain activities. 

101303. Medical attention for employees. 

101304. Personal equipment and property. 

101305. Travel expenses of System employees and dependents of deceased employees. 

Subchapter II—Service Career Development, Training, and Management 

101321. Service employee training. 

101322. Management development and training. 

Subchapter III—Housing Improvement 

101331. Definitions. 

101332. General authority of Secretary. 

101333. Criteria for providing housing. 

101334. Authorization for housing agreements. 

101335. Housing programs. 

101336. Contracts for the management of field employee quarters. 

101337. Leasing of seasonal employee quarters. 

101338. General leasing provisions. 

101339. Assessment and priority listing. 

101340. Use of funds. 

Subchapter I—General Provisions 

SECTION 101301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–8(a) Pub. L. 98–540, § 4(a), Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 

2719; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(1), Nov. 2, 1994, 

108 Stat. 4583. 

SECTION 101302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101302(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a)) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

101302(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(a) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(a), (b), (d), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 

Stat. 826, 827; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, 

§ 118(2), (3), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28. 

101302(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(b) 

101302(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(d) 

101302(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(i) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(i), as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ 1(2), Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1939; Pub. L. 

106–176, title I, § 118(2), (4), Mar. 10, 2000, 

114 Stat. 28. 


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SECTION 101303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101303(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 11 May 10, 1926, ch. 277, § 1 (last undesignated 

par. under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARKS’’), 44 

Stat. 491. 

101303(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 13 July 3, 1926, ch. 792, § 2, 44 Stat. 900. 

SECTION 101304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101304(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17 May 26, 1930, ch. 324, §§ 1, 7 to 9, 46 Stat. 381, 

382. 

101304(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17f 

101304(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17g 

101304(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17h 

SECTION 101305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17j May 26, 1930, ch. 324, § 11, 46 Stat. 383; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 5, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1939. 

Subchapter II—Service Career Development, Training, and 

Management 

SECTION 101321 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101321 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5912 Pub. L. 105–391, title I, § 102, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3498. 

SECTION 101322 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101322 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5913 Pub. L. 105–391, title I, § 103, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3498. 

The word ‘‘maintain’’ is substituted for ‘‘Within 2 years after November 13, 1998 . . . develop’’ to eliminate obsolete words. 

Subchapter III—Housing Improvement 

SECTION 101331 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101331 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(19) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(19), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4194. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 17o(19)(B) is omitted because the term 

‘‘land management agency’’ is not used. 


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SECTION 101332 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101332(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(2) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(2), 

(17)(A), (B), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4190, 

4193. 

101332(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(9) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(9), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4191; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(C), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

101332(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(17)(A) 

101332(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(17)(B) 

In subsection (a)(2), the words ‘‘or lease’’ are omitted to distinguish between leasing property and renting employee housing. 

SECTION 101333 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101333 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(3) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(3), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4190. 

The words ‘‘The Secretary shall maintain’’ are substituted for 

‘‘On November 12, 1996, the Secretary shall review and revise the 

existing’’, and the word ‘‘existing’’ is omitted, to eliminate obsolete 

words. 

SECTION 101334 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101334 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(6) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(6), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4191; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(A), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

The words ‘‘For those units of the National Park System for 

which the review required by paragraphs (3) and (5) has been completed’’ are omitted as obsolete. The words ‘‘or lease’’ are omitted 

to distinguish between leasing property and renting employee 

housing. 

SECTION 101335 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101335(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(7) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(7), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4190; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(B), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

101335(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(8) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(8), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4192. 

SECTION 101336 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101336 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(10) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(10), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4192. 


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SECTION 101337 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101337 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(11) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(11), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4192; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(D), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

SECTION 101338 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101338(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(17)(C) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(a)(17)(C), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4194. 

101338(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(18) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(18), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4191; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(F), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

SECTION 101339 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101339 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17o(12) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(12), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4193. 

In paragraph (1), the words ‘‘mission of the Service’’ are substituted for ‘‘agency mission’’ because the provision applies only to 

the Service. 

In paragraph (2), the word ‘‘Service-wide’’ is substituted for 

‘‘agency-wide’’ because the provision applies only to the Service. 

SECTION 101340 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101340(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(13) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(13), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4193; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 120(a)(1)(E), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

101340(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17o(14) Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(a)(14), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4193. 

In subsection (a), the word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘agency’’ 

to correct an error in the source provision because the provision 

only applies to the Service and the Secretary develops the priority 

listing. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘for the first fiscal year after November 12, 1996, and . . . subsequent’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

Chapter 1015—Transportation 

Subchapter I—Airports 

Sec. 

101501. Airports in or near System units. 

Subchapter II—Roads and Trails 

101511. Authority of Secretary. 

101512. Conveyance to States of roads leading to certain historical areas. 

Subchapter III—Public Transportation Programs for System Units 

101521. Transportation service and facility programs. 

101522. Transportation projects. 

101523. Procedures applicable to transportation plans and projects. 


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101524. Special rule for service contract to provide transportation services. 

Subchapter IV—Fees 

101531. Fee for use of transportation services. 

Subchapter I—Airports 

SECTION 101501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101501(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 7e Mar. 18, 1950, ch. 72, §§ 1 through 5, 64 Stat. 

27; Pub. L. 85–726, title XIV, § 1402(e), Aug. 

23, 1958, 72 Stat. 807; Pub. L. 89–763, Nov. 

5, 1966, 80 Stat. 1313; Pub. L. 91–258, title I, 

§ 52(b)(1), May 21, 1970, 84 Stat. 235. 

101501(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 7a 

101501(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 7b 

101501(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 7c 

101501(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 7d 

In subsections (a) and (d)(1), the words ‘‘subchapter I of chapter 

471 of title 49’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Federal Airport Act’’. The 

Federal Airport Act was repealed by section 52(a) of the Airport 

and Airway Development Act of 1970 (Public Law 91–258, 84 Stat. 

235), and the Airport and Airway Development Act of 1970 replaced the Federal Airport Act. The Airport and Airway Development Act of 1970 was repealed by section 523(a) of the Airport and 

Airway Improvement Act of 1982 (Public Law 97–248, 96 Stat. 

695). The Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982, which replaced the Airport and Airway Development Act of 1970, was enacted as subchapter I of chapter 471 of title 49 by section 1(e) of 

the Act of July 5, 1994 (Public Law 103–272, 108 Stat. 1245). 

In subsection (b)(2), the words ‘‘section 47103 of title 49’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Federal Airport Act’’. The Federal Airport Act was 

repealed by section 52(a) of the Airport and Airway Development 

Act of 1970 (Public Law 91–258, 84 Stat. 235). Section 12 of the 

Airport and Airway Development Act of 1970, which provided for 

a national airport system plan, was replaced by section 504 of the 

Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982 (Public Law 97–248, 

96 Stat. 675). Section 504 was enacted as section 47103 of title 49 

by section 1(e) of the Act of July 5, 1994 (Public Law 103–272, 108 

Stat. 1251). 

In subsection (c), the text of 16 U.S.C. 7b (last proviso) is omitted 

as obsolete. 

In subsection (c)(2), the words ‘‘chief executive official of the’’ are 

added for clarity and for consistency in the new title. 

In subsection (d)(2)(A), the words ‘‘(receipt of which funds and 

their use for such purposes is authorized) ’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

Subchapter II—Roads and Trails 

SECTION 101511 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101511(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 8 Apr. 9, 1924, ch. 86, § 1, 43 Stat. 90. 

16 U.S.C. 8d (words after 

6th comma and before 

semicolon, last proviso) 

Apr. 9, 1924, ch. 86, § 5, as added Jan. 31, 1931, 

ch. 79, 46 Stat. 1053. 


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SECTION 101511—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101511(b)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 8a Apr. 9, 1924, ch. 86, §§ 4, 6, as added Jan. 31, 

1931, ch. 79, 46 Stat. 1053, 1054. 

101511(b)(2)(A) .... 16 U.S.C. 8b (words before 6th comma, words 

after semicolon and before 1st proviso) 

101511(b)(2)(B) .... 16 U.S.C. 8b (2d proviso) 

101511(b)(3) ......... 16 U.S.C. 8c 

101511(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 8b (1st proviso) 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 8b (last proviso) and the 

words ‘‘in the administration of the National Park Service’’ in 16 

U.S.C. 8 are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b)(1)(A), the words ‘‘at least 90 percent’’ are substituted for ‘‘wholly or to the extent of 90 per centum’’ to eliminate 

unnecessary words. The words ‘‘National Highway System’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘Federal 7 per centum highway system’’ to reflect 

the current name of the system. See 23:101(a)(16). 

In subsection (b)(2)(A), the words ‘‘during the fiscal years 1950 

and 1951’’ and the text of 16 U.S.C. 8b (words after semicolon and 

before 1st proviso) are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘Secretary of Transportation’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘Secretary of Commerce because the functions of 

the Secretary of Agriculture relating to Public Roads Administration were transferred to the Federal Works Administrator by Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1939 (5 App. U.S.C.) and subsequently to 

the Administrator of General Services by section 103 of the Federal 

Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (ch. 288, 63 Stat. 

380) and the Secretary of Commerce and Secretary of Transportation by Reorganization Plan No. 7 of 1949 (5 App. U.S.C.), as 

amended by section 2(b) of Public Law 97–449 (96 Stat. 2439). 

SECTION 101512 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101512(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 8f June 3, 1948, ch. 401, § 2, 62 Stat. 334; Aug. 1, 

1956, ch. 852, § 5, 70 Stat. 908. 

101512(b) through 

(d).

16 U.S.C. 8e June 3, 1948, ch. 401, § 1, 62 Stat. 334. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Hawaii, Alaska’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘is retroceded’’ are substituted for 

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Subchapter III—Public Transportation Programs for System 

Units 

SECTION 101521 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101521 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2302 Pub. L. 95–344, title III, § 302, Aug. 15, 1978, 

92 Stat. 478; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(18), Nov. 

2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584; Pub. L. 104–333, div. 

I, title VIII, § 814(d)(1)(A), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 

Stat. 4195. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 2302(d) is omitted as superseded by 16 

U.S.C. 5981, restated as section 101531 of the new title. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘shall not be considered as concession facilities or services within the meaning of the Act of October 

9, 1965 (79 Stat. 969)’’ are omitted as obsolete because that Act 

was repealed by section 415(a) of the National Parks Omnibus 

Management Act of 1998 (Public Law 105–391, 112 Stat. 3515). 

In subsection (e), the words ‘‘section 13506(a)(9)’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘section 10526(a)(9)’’ because of the general amendment of subtitle IV of title 49 by the ICC Termination Act of 1995 (Public Law 

104–88, 109 Stat. 802), in which provisions comparable to section 

10526(a)(9) were enacted as section 13506(a)(9) (109 Stat. 862). The 

words ‘‘section 10526(a)(9)’’ previously had been substituted for 

‘‘section 203(b)(4) of the Interstate Commerce Act (49 U.S.C. 

303(b)(4))’’ because of section 3(b) of the Act of October 17, 1978 

(Public Law 95–473, 92 Stat, 1466), the 1st section of which enacted subtitle IV of title 49. 

SECTION 101522 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101522 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2303 Pub. L. 95–344, title III, § 303, Aug. 15, 1978, 

92 Stat. 479; Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), 

Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 695; Pub. L. 103–437, 

§ 6(d)(18), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 

Subsection (b) is substituted for 16 U.S.C. 2303(b) to eliminate 

obsolete words. 

SECTION 101523 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101523 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2304 Pub. L. 95–344, title III, § 304, Aug. 15, 1978, 

92 Stat. 479; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(18), Nov. 

2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘When a report on a project is required under subsection (b)(2)’’ are added for clarity. The words 

‘‘implementation of the project’’ are substituted for ‘‘implementation 

of such plan’’, and the words ‘‘submission of the report’’ are substituted for ‘‘submission of the plan’’, for consistency. 


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SECTION 101524 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101524 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5961(a) Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 412(a), Nov. 13, 

1998, 112 Stat. 3514; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, 

§ 1000(a)(3) [title I, § 143(1)], Nov. 29, 1999, 

113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–171. 

Subchapter IV—Fees 

SECTION 101531 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101531 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5981 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 501, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3518; Pub. L. 109–131, title I, 

§ 102(b), Dec. 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 2568. 

Chapter 1017—Financial Agreements 

Sec. 

101701. Challenge cost-share agreement authority. 

101702. Cooperative agreements. 

101703. Cooperative management agreements. 

101704. Reimbursable agreements. 

SECTION 101701 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101701 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1f Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(g), Nov. 

12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4199. 

SECTION 101702 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101702(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1g Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(d) [title I 

(3d undesignated par. under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 

Stat. 3009–189. 

101702(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a)) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(j) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(j), as added Pub. L. 104– 

333, div. I, title VIII, § 818, Nov. 12, 1996, 

110 Stat. 4201; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, 

§ 118(5), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28. 

101702(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a)) 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(g) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(g), Aug. 18, 1970, 84 Stat. 

827; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VII, § 703, 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4185; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 118(1), (2), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 

Stat. 28. 

101702(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1j(a) through 

(c) 

Pub. L. 110–229, title III, subtitle A, § 301(a) 

through (c), May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 768. 

In subsection (a), the word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘National Park Service’’ to reflect the transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and agencies of the Department of the Interior to 

the Secretary by sections 1 and 2 of Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 

1950 (5 U.S.C. App.). The words ‘‘in fiscal year 1997 and thereVerDate Mar 15 2010 06:01 Aug 01, 2012 Jkt 019006 PO 00000 Frm 00040 Fmt 6659 Sfmt 6601 E:\HR\OC\HR631.XXX HR631

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after’’ are omitted as obsolete. The words ‘‘for the public purpose 

of carrying out National Park Service programs’’ are omitted as unnecessary. The words ‘‘is a cooperative agreement properly entered 

into under section 6305 of title 31’’ are substituted for ‘‘pursuant 

to section 6305 of title 31’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 101703 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101703 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a)) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(l) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(l), as added Pub. L. 105– 

391, title VIII, § 802(a), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 

Stat. 3523. 

SECTION 101704 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101704 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1i Pub. L. 108–7, div. F, title I (proviso in last undesignated par. under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ under heading ‘‘NATIONAL

PARK SERVICE’’), Feb. 20, 2003, 117 Stat. 227. 

The words ‘‘Heretofore and hereafter’’ and ‘‘section 1341 of title 

31 or’’ are omitted as unnecessary 

Chapter 1019—Concessions and 

Commercial Use Authorizations 

Subchapter I—Authority of Secretary 

Sec. 

101901. Utility services. 

Subchapter II—Commercial Visitor Services 

101911. Definitions. 

101912. Findings and declaration of policy. 

101913. Award of concession contracts. 

101914. Term of concession contracts. 

101915. Protection of concessioner investment. 

101916. Reasonableness of rates and charges. 

101917. Franchise fees. 

101918. Transfer or conveyance of concession contracts or leasehold surrender interests. 

101919. National Park Service Concessions Management Advisory Board. 

101920. Contracting for services. 

101921. Multiple contracts within a System unit. 

101922. Use of nonmonetary consideration in concession contracts. 

101923. Recordkeeping requirements. 

101924. Promotion of sale of Indian, Alaska Native, Native Samoan, and Native 

Hawaiian handicrafts. 

101925. Commercial use authorizations. 

101926. Regulations. 

Subchapter I—Authority of Secretary 

SECTION 101901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101901 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1b (matter before (1)) Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 1 (matter before (1)), (4), 

67 Stat. 495; Pub. L. 91–383, § 2(a), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 


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SECTION 101901—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

16 U.S.C. 1b(4) 

The words ‘‘and he may use applicable appropriations for the 

aforesaid system for the following purposes’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

Subchapter II—Commercial Visitor Services 

SECTION 101911 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101911(1) ............. no source 

101911(2) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5952(7)(C) Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 403(7)(C), Nov. 13, 

1998, 112 Stat. 3506. 

SECTION 101912 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101912 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5951 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 402, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3503. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘section 100101(a)’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this title, which directs the Secretary 

to administer units of the National Park System in accordance with 

the fundamental purpose of conserving their scenery, wildlife, and 

natural and historic objects, and providing for their enjoyment in 

a manner that will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations’’ to give a more precise cross reference because 

section 100101(a) of the new title is where that direction to the 

Secretary is restated. 

SECTION 101913 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101913 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5952 (less 

(7)(C)) 

Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 403 (less (7)(C)), 

Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3504. 

In paragraph (1), the words ‘‘entities seeking award of a concession contract’’ are substituted for ‘‘concessions contracts’’ for clarity. 

In paragraph (2)(B)(i), the words ‘‘by electronic means’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Commerce Business Daily’’ to eliminate obsolete 

words. Federal Business Opportunities is the designated single 

point of universal electronic public access for publication of all procurement information and notices previously published in the Commerce Business Daily. See 66 Fed. Reg. 27407, May 16, 2001, 68 

Fed. Reg. 56678, October 1, 2003, 48 CFR ch. 1, subch. B, part 5, 

and the special notice posted in CBDNet on December 28, 2001, 

and printed on January 2, 2002. The special notice can be found 

by going to http://cbdnet.gpo.gov and clicking on ‘‘Federal Business 

Opportunities to replace the Commerce Business Daily’’. 

In paragraph (5)(C), the words ‘‘concession contract’’ are substituted for ‘‘concession, contracts’’ to correct an error in the source 

provision. 


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In paragraph (8)(B)(ii)(III), the word ‘‘concession’’ is added for 

consistency in this subchapter. 

SECTION 101914 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101914 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5953 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 404, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3508; Pub. L. 106–176, title III, 

§ 311, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 34. 

SECTION 101915 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101915(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5954(e) Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 405(a) through (e), 

Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3508. 

101915(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5954(a) 

101915(c)(1) 

through (3).

16 U.S.C. 5954(b) 

101915(c)(4) ......... 16 U.S.C. 5954 note Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title I (1st paragraph 

under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ 

under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), 

Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 2107. 

101915(d), (e) ....... 16 U.S.C. 5954(c), (d) 

In subsection (b), before paragraph (1), the words ‘‘On and after 

November 13, 1998’’ are omitted as obsolete. In paragraph (6)(A), 

the words ‘‘Effective 9 years after November 13, 1998’’ are omitted 

as obsolete. 

In subsection (c)(4), the words ‘‘For fiscal years 2008 and hereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 101916 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101916 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5955 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 406, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3510. 

SECTION 101917 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101917 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5956 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 407, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3511. 

SECTION 101918 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101918 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5957 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 408, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3512. 

In subsection (b)(1), the word ‘‘other’’ is added for consistency in 

the subchapter. See section 101926 of the revised title. 

SECTION 101919 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101919(a) through 

(c).

16 U.S.C. 5958(a) 

through (c) 

Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 409, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3512; Pub. L. 111–11, subtitle VII, 

subtitle E, § 7403, 123 Stat. 1219. 


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SECTION 101919—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101919(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5958(e) 

101919(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 5958(d) 

In subsection (b)(2), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5958(b)(2) (last sentence) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b)(3), the words ‘‘commencing with the first anniversary of its initial meeting’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (d), the word ‘‘deemed’’ is substituted for ‘‘considered as’’ for consistency in this title and with other titles of the 

United States Code. 

SECTION 101920 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101920 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5959 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 410, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3514. 

SECTION 101921 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101921 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5960 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 411, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3514. 

SECTION 101922 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101922 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5962 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 413, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3515. 

The words relating to the leasing of buildings and properties of 

the United States’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 101923 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101923 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5963 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 414, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3515. 

In this section, the word ‘‘duly’’ is omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘and any subconcessioner’’ and ‘‘or 

subconcessioner’’ are added for clarity. See 36 CFR 51.98. The word 

‘‘records’’ is substituted for ‘‘books, documents, and papers’’ for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United 

States Code. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘books, papers, documents’’ are omitted as included in ‘‘records’’. The words ‘‘described in subsection 

(a)’’ are added for clarity. 

SECTION 101924 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101924 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5964 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 416, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3516. 


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SECTION 101925 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101925 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5966 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 418, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3516. 

SECTION 101926 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

101926 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5965 Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 417, Nov. 13, 1998, 

112 Stat. 3516. 

The words ‘‘As soon as practicable after the effective date of this 

subchapter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

Chapter 1021—Privileges and Leases 

Sec. 

102101. General provisions. 

102102. Authority of Secretary to enter into lease for buildings and associated 

property. 

SECTION 102101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 3 (last sentence) Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 3 (last sentence), 39 

Stat. 535; Mar. 7, 1928, ch. 137, § 1 (matter 

relating to section 3 of the Act of August 25, 

1916, in 12th undesignated par. under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), 45 Stat. 

235; Pub. L. 85–434, May 29, 1958, 72 Stat. 

152; Pub. L. 105–391, title IV, § 415(b)(1), 

Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3515. 

In subsection (a)(1), the word ‘‘rented’’ is omitted as included in 

‘‘leases’’. 

In subsections (b) and (c), the word ‘‘permit’’ is omitted for consistency because a permit is not mentioned earlier in the source 

provision. 

In subsection (c), the word ‘‘lessee’’ is substituted for ‘‘permittees’’ 

for consistency in the section. 

SECTION 102102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102102(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2 (matter 

before (a) 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 3 (matter before (a)), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(k)(1) Pub. L. 91–383, § 3(k), as added Pub. L. 105– 

391, title VIII, § 802(a), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 

Stat. 3522. 

102102(b) through 

(d).

16 U.S.C. 1a–2(k)(2) 

through (4)(B) 

102102(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(k)(5) 

102102(f) .............. 16 U.S.C. 1a–2(k)(4)(C) 


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Chapter 1023—Programs and 

Organizations 

Sec. 

102301. Volunteers in parks program. 

102302. National Capital region arts and cultural affairs. 

102303. National Park System Advisory Board. 

102304. National Park Service Advisory Council. 

SECTION 102301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102301(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 18g Pub. L. 91–357, § 1, July 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 472; 

Pub. L. 98–540, § 1(b), Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 

2718. 

102301(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 18h Pub. L. 91–357, § 2, July 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 472. 

102301(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 18i Pub. L. 91–357, § 3, July 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 472; 

Pub. L. 101–286, title II, § 204(b), May 9, 

1990, 104 Stat. 175. 

102301(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 18j Pub. L. 91–357, § 4, July 29, 1970, 84 Stat. 472; 

Pub. L. 94–128, Nov. 13, 1975, 89 Stat. 682; 

Pub. L. 98–540, § 1(a), Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 

2718; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 805, 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4188. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘chapter 51 and subchapter III of 

title 5’’ are substituted for ‘‘the civil service classification laws’’ for 

clarity and for consistency with other titles of the United States 

Code. The words ‘‘System units and related areas’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘areas administered by the Secretary through the National 

Park Service’’ for clarity and for consistency in the new title. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘of volunteers’’ are added for clarity. 

In subsection (c)(3), the words ‘‘relating to compensation to Federal employees for work injuries’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘such sums as may be necessary’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 102302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1e Pub. L. 98–473, title I, § 101(c) [title I, § 100], 

Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 1837, 1844; Pub. L. 

89–671, § 14(c), as added Pub. L. 107–219, 

§ 1(a)(3), Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 10330.) 

SECTION 102303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102303(a) ............. no source 


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SECTION 102303—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102303(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (1st, 2d 

sentences) 

Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 3(a) through (f), 49 

Stat. 667; Pub. L. 91–383, § 9, Aug. 18, 1970, 

as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1940; amended Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, 

§ 604(2), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3518; Pub. L. 

101–628, title XII, § 1211, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 

Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(f)(1), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4197; 

Pub. L. 109–156, § 5, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 

2948; Pub. L. 110–161, div. F, title I, Dec. 26, 

2007, 121 Stat. 2107; Pub. L. 111–8, div. E, 

title I, (last par. under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’, Mar. 11, 2009, 123 Stat. 

710. 

102303(c)(1), (2) .. 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (3d 

through 9th sentences) 

102303(c)(3) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (10th 

sentence) 

102303(c)(4) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (11th 

sentence) 

102303(c)(5) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (13th, 

14th sentences) 

102303(d)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (12th 

sentence) 

102303(d)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(a) (15th 

through last sentences) 

102303(d)(3) 

through (5).

16 U.S.C. 463(c) 

102303(d)(6) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(e)(3) 

102303(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 463(b)(1) 

102303(f) .............. 16 U.S.C. 463(b)(2) 

102303(g) ............. 16 U.S.C. 463(e)(1), (2) 

102303(h) ............. 16 U.S.C. 463(d), (f) (last 

sentence) 

102303(i) .............. 16 U.S.C. 463(f) (1st sentence) 

In subsection (c)(2), the words ‘‘natural or cultural’’ are substituted for ‘‘national or cultural’’ to correct an error in the source 

provision. 

SECTION 102304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102304(a)(1) ......... no source 

102304(a)(2), (b) .. 16 U.S.C. 463(g) (1st 

sentence) 

Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 3(g), as added Pub. L. 

101–628, title XII, § 1212, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 

Stat. 4507; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(f)(1)(B), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4198. 

102304(c)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(g) (2d, 3d, 

6th, last sentences) 

102304(c)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 463(g)(5th sentence) 

102304(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 463(g)(4th sentence) 

In subsection (c)(1), the text of 16 U.S.C. 463(g) (6th and last 

sentences) is omitted as obsolete. 


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Chapter 1025—Museums 

Sec. 

102501. Purpose. 

102502. Definition. 

102503. Authority of Secretary. 

102504. Review and approval. 

SECTION 102501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 18f (1st sentence) July 1, 1955, ch. 259, § 1 (1st sentence), 69 Stat. 

242. 

SECTION 102502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 18f–3(b) July 1, 1955, ch. 259, § 3(b), as added Pub. L. 

104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 804(b), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4188. 

The words ‘‘museum collections’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 102503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102503(a) through 

(f).

16 U.S.C. 18f (less 1st 

sentence) 

July 1, 1955, ch. 259, § 1 (less 1st sentence), 69 

Stat. 242; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 804(a)(1), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4187. 

102503(g) through 

(i).

16 U.S.C. 18f–2(a) July 1, 1955, ch. 259, § 2(a), as added Pub. L. 

104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 804(a)(2), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4187. 

SECTION 102504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102504 ................. 16 U.S.C. 18f–2(b) July 1, 1955, ch. 259, § (2)(b), as added Pub. L. 

104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 804(a)(2), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4188. 

Chapter 1027—Law Enforcement and 

Emergency Assistance 

Subchapter I—Law Enforcement 

Sec. 

102701. Law enforcement personnel within System. 

102702. Crime prevention assistance. 

Subchapter II—Emergency Assistance 

102711. Authority of Secretary to use applicable appropriations for the System to 

render assistance to nearby law enforcement and fire prevention agencies and for related activities outside the System. 

102712. Aid to visitors, grantees, permittees, or licensees in emergencies. 


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Subchapter I—Law Enforcement 

SECTION 102701 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102701 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–6 Pub. L. 91–383, § 10, as added Pub. L. 94–458, 

§ § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1941; Pub. L. 106– 

437, § 2, Nov. 6, 2000, 114 Stat. 1920; Pub. L. 

108–352, § 11, Oct. 21, 2004, 118 Stat. 1397. 

In subsection (a)(1), the words ‘‘In addition to any other authority 

conferred by law’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 102702 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102702 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–7a Pub. L. 91–383, § 13, as added Pub. L. 103–322, 

title IV, § 40132, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 

1917. 

Subchapter II—Emergency Assistance 

SECTION 102711 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102711 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1b (matter before (1)), (1) Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 1 (matter before (1)), (1), 

67 Stat. 495; Pub. L. 91–383, § 2(a), Aug. 18, 

1970, 84 Stat. 826. 

The words ‘‘and he may use applicable appropriations for the 

aforesaid system for the following purposes’’ are retained because 

the appropriation is to be used for something outside the System. 

SECTION 102712 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102712(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 12 July 3, 1926, ch. 792, § 1, 44 Stat. 900. 

102712(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 17c May 26, 1930, ch. 324, § 4, 46 Stat. 382. 

Chapter 1029—Land Transfers 

Sec. 

102901. Conveyance of property and interests in property in System units or related areas. 

SECTION 102901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

102901(a), (b) ...... 16 U.S.C. 460l–22(a), (b) Pub. L. 90–401, § 5(a), (b), July 15, 1968, 82 

Stat. 356. 

102901(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 460l–22(d) Pub. L. 90–401, § 5(d), July 15, 1968, 82 Stat. 

356; Pub. L. 98–506, § 2, Oct. 19, 1984, 98 

Stat. 2338. 


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Chapter 1031—Appropriations and 

Accounting 

Sec. 

103101. Availability and use of appropriations. 

103102. Appropriations authorized and available for certain purposes. 

103103. Amounts provided by private entities for utility services. 

103104. Recovery of costs associated with special use permits. 

SECTION 103101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103101(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 14b May 9, 1935, ch. 101, § 1 (34th undesignated 

paragraph under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK 

SERVICE’’), 49 Stat. 209. 

16 U.S.C. 456a 

103101(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 14c June 28, 1941, ch. 259, § 1 (41st undesignated 

paragraph under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK 

SERVICE’’), 55 Stat. 350. 

103101(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 14d Pub. L. 102–381, title I, (1st proviso in paragraph under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), Oct. 5, 1992, 106 Stat. 1384; Pub. L. 

103–332, title I, (3d proviso in paragraph 

under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ 

under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), 

Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2507. 

103101(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 14e Pub. L. 107–63, title I, (paragraph under heading ‘‘CONTRIBUTION FOR ANNUITY BENEFITS’’ 

under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), 

Nov. 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 424. 

103101(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 15 Mar. 7, 1928, ch. 137, § 1 (28th undesignated 

paragraph under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK 

SERVICE’’), 45 Stat. 238. 

In subsection (a), the word ‘‘Hereafter’’ in section 1 (last paragraph on p. 209) of the Act of May 9, 1935 (ch. 101, 49 Stat. 209) 

is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b), the word ‘‘Hereafter’’ in section 1 (6th complete 

paragraph on p. 350) of the Act of June 28, 1941 (ch. 259, 55 Stat. 

350) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘On and after October 5, 1992’’ are 

omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘the Policemen and Firemen’s Retirement and Disability Act amendments of 1957 (Public Law 85–157, 

71 Stat. 391)’’ are substituted for ‘‘Public Law 85–157’’ for clarity. 

The words ‘‘Policemen and Firemen’s Retirement and Disability Act 

(ch. 433, § 12, 39 Stat. 718)’’ are substituted for ‘‘Policeman and 

Fireman’s Retirement and Disability Act (Act)’’ because of section 

12(r) of the Policemen and Firemen’s Retirement and Disability 

Act, as amended by section 3 of the Policemen and Firemen’s Retirement and Disability Act amendments of 1957 (Public Law 85– 

157, 71 Stat. 399). The words ‘‘(not heretofore made)’’ and ‘‘hereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (e), the words ‘‘whenever made’’ are omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 103102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1d Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 384, § 3, 67 Stat. 496. 

16 U.S.C. 17j–2(b) 

through (g), (i), (j) 

Aug. 7, 1946, ch. 788, (b) through (g), (i), (j), 60 

Stat. 885, 886; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title 

VIII, § 802, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4186. 

Before paragraph (1), the words ‘‘On and after August 8, 1953’’ 

in 16 U.S.C. 1d are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 103103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1h Pub. L. 108–7, div. F, title I (words before proviso in last undesignated paragraph under 

heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ under 

heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), Feb. 20, 

2003, 117 Stat. 227. 

The words ‘‘in fiscal year 2003 and thereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 103104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 3a Pub. L. 103–138, title I (2d proviso in paragraph under heading ‘‘ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS’’ under heading ‘‘NATIONAL PARK SERVICE’’), Nov. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 1387. 

The words ‘‘on and after November 11, 1993’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

Chapter 1033—National Military Parks 

Sec. 

103301. Military maneuvers. 

103302. Camps for military instruction. 

103303. Performance of duties of commissions. 

103304. Recovery of land withheld. 

103305. Travel expenses incident to study of battlefields. 

103306. Studies. 

SECTION 103301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 411 May 15, 1896, ch. 182, § 1, 29 Stat. 120; July 

26, 1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 

501. 

The words ‘‘or Regular Air Force’’ are added for consistency with 

section 103302 of the new title. 


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SECTION 103302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 412 May 15, 1896, ch. 182, § 2, 29 Stat. 121; July 

26, 1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 

501. 

In this section, the words ‘‘or Secretary of the Air Force’’ and ‘‘or 

Regular Air Force’’ are added because certain functions, personnel, 

and property, insofar as they pertain to the Air Force, were transferred from the Secretary of the Army and Department of the Army 

to the Secretary of the Air Force and Department of the Air Force 

by Secretary of Defense Transfer Order Nos. 1, September 26, 

1947; 10, April 27, 1948; and 40 [App. B(65)], July 22, 1949. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘and publish’’ are omitted because of 

44 U.S.C. 1505. 

SECTION 103303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 421 Aug. 24, 1912, ch. 355, § 1 (last undesignated 

paragraph under heading ‘‘NATIONAL MILITARY PARKS’’ under heading ‘‘UNDER THE 

WAR DEPARTMENT’’), 37 Stat. 442; July 26, 

1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501. 

Section 103303 is substituted for 16 U.S.C. 421 to eliminate obsolete words because there no longer are park commissioners for the 

national military parks. The references to the Secretary of the 

Army are changed to the Secretary the Interior because the administrative functions of certain national military parks were transferred to the Department of the Interior by section 2 of Executive 

Order No. 6166, June 10, 1933, and section 1 of Executive Order 

No. 6228, July 28, 1933, set out as a note under section 901 of Title 

5, Government Organization and Employees. References to the National Park Service were substituted for references to the Office of 

National Parks, Buildings, and Reservations in section 2 of Executive Order No. 6166 because of the last paragraph under the heading ‘‘OFFICE OF NATIONAL PARKS, BUILDINGS, AND RESERVATIONS’’ in section 1 of the Act of March 2, 1934 (ch. 38, 48 

Stat. 389). 

SECTION 103304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 416 Mar. 3, 1897, ch. 372, §§ 4, 5, 29 Stat. 622. 

In subsection (a) the words ‘‘any park commissioner’’ are omitted 

as obsolete. See section 103303 of the new title. The words ‘‘or code 

of practice’’ are omitted as obsolete because of the Federal Rules of 

Civil Procedure (28 U.S.C. App.). 

SECTION 103305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 458 Mar. 8, 1928, ch. 152, 45 Stat. 249. 


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SECTION 103306 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

103306(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 455 June 11, 1926, ch. 555, 44 Stat. 726; July 26, 

1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 501. 

103306(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 455b 

103306(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 455c 

103306(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 455a 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘after December 1, 1926’’ are omitted 

as obsolete. 

Chapters 1035 through 1047—Reserved 

Chapter 1049—Miscellaneous 

Sec. 

104901. Central warehouses at System units. 

104902. Services or other accommodations for public. 

104903. Care, removal, and burial of indigents. 

104904. Hire of work animals, vehicles, and equipment with or without personal 

services. 

104905. Preparation of mats for reproduction of photographs. 

104906. Protection of right of individuals to bear arms. 

104907. Limitation on extension or establishment of national parks in Wyoming. 

SECTION 104901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104901 ................. 16 U.S.C. 16 Apr. 18, 1930, ch. 187, 46 Stat. 219. 

SECTION 104902 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104902 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17b May 26, 1930, ch. 324, § 3, 46 Stat. 382. 

SECTION 104903 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104903 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17e May 26, 1930, ch. 324, § 6, 46 Stat. 382. 

SECTION 104904 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104904 ................. 16 U.S.C. 17i May 26, 1930, ch. 324, § 10, 46 Stat. 383. 

The word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘National Park Service’’ 

to reflect the transfer of functions of other officers, employees, and 

agencies of the Department of the Interior to the Secretary by sections 1 and 2 of Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1950 (5 U.S.C. App.). 

The reference to section 16 of title 41 is omitted as obsolete because 

section 3744 of the Revised Statutes, classified to 41 U.S.C. 16, was 

repealed by the Act of October 21, 1941 (ch. 452, 55 Stat. 743). 


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SECTION 104905 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104905 ................. 16 U.S.C. 458a Aug. 27, 1940, ch. 690, § 1, 54 Stat. 861. 

SECTION 104906 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104906 ................. 16 U.S.C. 1a–7b (relating 

to National Park System) 

Pub. L. 111–24, title V, § 512 (relating to National Park System), May 22, 2009, 123 Stat. 

1764. 

In subsection (a)(5)(B)(i), the words ‘‘the Obama administration’’ 

are substituted for ‘‘the administration’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 104907 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

104907 ................. 16 U.S.C. 451a Sept. 14, 1950, ch. 950, § 1 (proviso relating to 

national parks), 64 Stat. 849. 

The word ‘‘further’’ is omitted as obsolete. 

Division B—System Units and Related 

Areas—Reserved 

Subtitle II—Outdoor Recreation Programs 

Chapter 2001—Coordination of Programs 

Sec. 

200101. Findings and declaration of policy. 

200102. Definitions. 

200103. Powers and duties of Secretary. 

200104. Consultations of Secretary with administrative officers; execution of administrative responsibilities in conformity with nationwide plan. 

SECTION 200101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l Pub. L. 88–29, § 1, May 28, 1963, 77 Stat. 49. 

SECTION 200102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–3 Pub. L. 88–29, § 4, May 28, 1963, 77 Stat. 50; 

Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, § 608(c), Mar. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 92. 

The words ‘‘the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands’’ are omitted as obsolete. See note at 48 U.S.C. prec. 1681. For continued application of certain laws of the United States in certain cases, see 

the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America 


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(48 U.S.C. 1801 note), the Compact of Free Association between the 

Government of the United States of America and the Governments 

of the Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia (48 

U.S.C. 1901 note), and the Compact of Free Association between 

the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Palau (48 U.S.C. 1931 note). The words ‘‘as determined by 

the Secretary’’ are added to make it clear that it is the Secretary 

who determines if it is practicable to include the stated entities. 

SECTION 200103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–1 Pub. L. 88–29, § 2, May 28, 1963, 77 Stat. 49; 

Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(h), Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 

776. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘which shall be prepared as soon as 

practicable within 5 years on and after May 28, 1963’’ and ‘‘Future’’ 

are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (h), the word ‘‘department’’ is omitted as being included in ‘‘agency’’. 

SECTION 200104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–2 Pub. L. 88–29, § 3, May 28, 1963, 77 Stat. 50. 

The word ‘‘department’’ is omitted as being included in ‘‘agency’’. 

The word ‘‘independent’’ is omitted as unnecessary. 

Chapter 2003—Land and Water 

Conservation Fund 

Sec. 

200301. Definitions. 

200302. Establishment of Land and Water Conservation Fund. 

200303. Appropriations for expenditure of Fund amounts. 

200304. Statement of estimated requirements. 

200305. Financial assistance to States. 

200306. Allocation of Fund amounts for Federal purposes. 

200307. Availability of Fund amounts for publicity purposes. 

200308. Contracts for acquisition of land and water. 

200309. Contracts for options to acquire land and water in System. 

200310. Transfers to and from Fund. 

SECTION 200301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200301(1) ............. no source 

200301(2) ............. 16 U.S.C. 460l–8(b)(5) 

(last sentence) 

Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 6(b)(5) (last sentence), 

formerly § 5, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 900; renumbered § 6, Pub. L. 92–347, § 2, July 11, 

1972, 86 Stat. 459; Pub. L. 94–422, title I, 

§ 101(3), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1315. 


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SECTION 200302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–5 Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 2, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 

Stat. 897; Pub. L. 89–72, § 11, July 9, 1965, 

79 Stat. 218; Pub. L. 90–401, §§ 1(a), 2, July 

15, 1968, 82 Stat. 354, 355; Pub. L. 91–308, 

§ 2, July 7, 1970, 84 Stat. 410; Pub. L. 91– 

485, § 1, Oct. 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 1084; Pub. L. 

94–273, § 2(7), Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 375; 

Pub. L. 94–422, title I, § 101(1), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1313; Pub. L. 95–42, § 1(1), 

June 10, 1977, 91 Stat. 210; Pub. L. 100–203, 

title V, § 5201(f)(1), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 

1330–267. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘section 572(a) or 574(a) to (c) of title 

40’’ are substituted for ‘‘section 485(b)(e)[sic], title 40, United 

States Code’’, and the words ‘‘chapter 5 of title 40’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, 

as amended’’ because of section 5(c) of the Act of August 21, 2002 

(Public Law 107–217, 116 Stat. 1303), the 1st section of which enacted Title 40, United States Code, and in the case of ‘‘chapter 5 

of title 40’’, to provide a more precise cross reference. The words 

‘‘any appropriation Act that appropriates an amount, to be derived 

from proceeds from the transfer of excess property and the disposal 

of surplus property, for necessary expenses, not otherwise provided 

for, incident to the utilization and disposal of excess and surplus 

property’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Independent Offices Appropriation Act, 1963 (76 Stat. 725) or in any later appropriation Act’’ to 

update the reference. 

In subsection (c)(1), reference to fiscal years 1977 and 1978 and 

the word ‘‘thereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 200303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–6 Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 3, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 

Stat. 899; Pub. L. 100–203, title V, 

§ 5201(f)(2), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1330- 

267. 

The words ‘‘or from the special account established under section 

460l–6a(i)(1) of this title’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 200304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–7 Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 5, formerly § 4, Sept. 3, 

1964, 78 Stat. 900; Pub. L. 90–401, § 3, July 

15, 1968, 82 Stat. 355; renumbered § 5, Pub. 

L. 92–347, § 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459; 

Pub. L. 94–273, § 3(4), Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 

376; Pub. L. 94–422, title I, § 101(2), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1314; Pub. L. 95–42, § 1(2), 

June 10, 1977, 91 Stat. 210. 

The references to fiscal years 1978 and 1979 and the special account are omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 200305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–8(less 

(b)(5) (last sentence)) 

Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 6, formerly § 5(less 

(b)(5) (last sentence)), Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 

900; renumbered § 6, Pub. L. 92–347, § 2, July 

11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459; Pub. L. 93–303, § 2, 

June 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 194; Pub. L. 94–422, 

title I, § 101(3), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1314. 

1315; Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, § 606, Nov. 10, 

1978, 92 Stat. 3519; Pub. L. 99–645, title III, 

§ 303, Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3587; Pub. L. 

103–322, title IV, § 40133, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 

Stat. 1918; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(p)(2), Nov. 2, 

1994, 108 Stat. 4586; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, 

title VIII, § 814(d)(1)(H), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 

Stat. 4196. 

In subsection (b)(5), the words ‘‘(when such islands achieve Commonwealth status)’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘No payment may be made to any 

State for or on account of any cost or obligation incurred or any 

service rendered prior to September 3, 1964’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (d)(2), the words ‘‘Secretary of Housing and Urban 

Development’’ are substituted for ‘‘Housing and Home Finance 

Agency’’ because of 42 U.S.C. 3534. 

In subsection (d)(4), the words ‘‘For fiscal year 1988 and thereafter’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (e)(3), the words ‘‘and after September 28, 1976’’ 

are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (f)(2), the words ‘‘chief executive official’’ are substituted for ‘‘Governor’’ for clarity and for consistency in the new 

title. 

In subsection (j), the words ‘‘(including those conducted pursuant 

to title VII of the Housing Act of 1961 and section 701 of the Housing Act of 1954)’’ are omitted as obsolete. The authority to make 

grants or loans under title VII terminated on December 31, 1974. 

Section 701 was repealed by section 313(b) of the Omnibus Budget 

Reconciliation Act of 1981 (Public Law 97–35, 95 Stat. 398). 

In subsection (k)(3), the words ‘‘and the remaining share of the 

cost shall be borne by the State’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 


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SECTION 200306 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200306 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–9(a), (b) Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 7, formerly § 6, Sept. 3, 

1964, 78 Stat. 903; Pub. L. 90–401, § 1(c), 

July 15, 1968, 82 Stat. 355; renumbered § 7, 

Pub. L. 92–347, § 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 

459; amended Pub. L. 93–205, § 13(c), Dec. 

28, 1973, 87 Stat. 902; Pub. L. 94–422, title I, 

§ 101(4), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1317; Pub. 

L. 95–42, § 1(3)–(5), June 10, 1977, 91 Stat. 

210, 211; Pub. L. 96–203, § 2, Mar. 10, 1980, 

94 Stat. 81; Pub. L. 99–645, title III, § 302, 

Nov. 10, 1986, 100 Stat. 3587; Pub. L. 103– 

437, § 6(p)(3), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4586; 

Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(b), 

(d)(2)(C), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4194, 4196; 

Pub. L. 106–176, title I, §§ 120(b), 129, Mar. 

10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28, 30. 

In subsection (a)(4), the words ‘‘January 4, 1977’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘the convening of the Ninety-fifth Congress’’, and the words 

‘‘January 15, 1979’’ are substituted for ‘‘ the convening of the Ninety-sixth Congress’’, for clarity. 

SECTION 200307 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200307 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–10 Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 8, formerly § 7, Sept. 3, 

1964, 78 Stat. 903; renumbered § 8, Pub. L. 

92–347, § 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459; Pub. 

L. 94–422, title I, § 101(5), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1318. 

SECTION 200308 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200308 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–10a Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 9, formerly § 8, as 

added Pub. L. 90–401, § 4, July 15, 1968, 82 

Stat. 355; Pub. L. 91–308, § 3, July 7, 1970, 

84 Stat. 410; renumbered § 9, Pub. L. 92–347, 

§ 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459; Pub. L. 93– 

303, § 3, June 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 194. 

SECTION 200309 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200309 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–10b Pub. L. 88–578, title I, § 10, formerly § 9, as 

added Pub. L. 90–401, § 4, July 15, 1968, 82 

Stat. 355; renumbered § 10, Pub. L. 92–347, 

§ 2, July 11, 1972, 86 Stat. 459. 


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SECTION 200310 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200310 ................. 16 U.S.C. 460l–11 Pub. L. 88–578, title II, § 201, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 

Stat. 904; Pub. L. 91–605, title III, § 302, Dec. 

31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1743; Pub. L. 94–273, 

§ 3(4), Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 376; Pub. L. 

94–280, title III, § 302, May 5, 1976, 90 Stat. 

456; Pub. L. 95–599, title V, § 503(b), Nov. 6, 

1978, 92 Stat. 2757; Pub. L. 97–424, title V, 

§ 531(c), Jan. 6, 1983, 96 Stat. 2191; Pub. L. 

99–514, § 2, title XVIII, § 1875(e), Oct. 22, 

1986, 100 Stat. 2095, 2897; Pub. L. 100–17, 

title V, § 503(c), Apr. 2, 1987, 101 Stat. 258; 

Pub. L. 101–508, title XI, § 11211(g)(2), Nov. 

5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–427; Pub. L. 102–240, 

title VIII, § 8002(d)(2)(B), Dec. 18, 1991, 105 

Stat. 2204; Pub. L. 105–178, title IX, 

§ 9002(c)(2)(B), June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 500; 

Pub. L. 109–59, title XI, § 11101(c)(2)(B), Aug. 

10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1944; Pub. L. 112–30, title 

I, § 142(e)(2)(B), Sept. 16, 2011, 125 Stat. 356. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘(relating to special motor fuels and 

gasoline used in motorboats)’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘(relating to amounts paid in respect 

of gasoline used for certain nonhighway purposes or by local transit 

systems)’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

Chapter 2005—Urban Park and Recreation 

Recovery Program 

Sec. 

200501. Definitions. 

200502. Federal assistance. 

200503. Rehabilitation grants and innovation grants. 

200504. Recovery action programs. 

200505. State action. 

200506. Non-Federal share of project costs. 

200507. Conversion of recreation property. 

200508. Coordination of program. 

200509. Recordkeeping. 

200510. Inapplicability of matching provisions. 

200511. Funding limitations. 

SECTION 200501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2503 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1004, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3539; Pub. L. 103–322, title III, 

§ 31502, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1888. 

In paragraph (1)(C), the words ‘‘that serves as an at-risk youth 

recreation grant’’ are substituted for ‘‘referred to in paragraph (1) 

of this subsection’’ for clarity. 

In paragraph (2), the word ‘‘parish’’ is omitted because of 1 

U.S.C. 2. 


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SECTION 200502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2504 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1005, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3540; Pub. L. 103–322, title III, 

§ 31503, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1889. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Within one hundred and twenty 

days after November 10, 1978’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b), the word ‘‘standard’’ is omitted as obsolete. The 

words ‘‘the Director of the Office of Management and Budget’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘census’’. See 31 U.S.C. 1104(d), Executive Order 

No. 10253 (31 U.S.C. 1104 note), and 44 U.S.C. 3504(e)(3). 

SECTION 200503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200503 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2505 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1006, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3541. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘chief executive officials’’ are substituted for ‘‘chief executives’’ for consistency in the new title. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘At the discretion of such applicants’’ 

are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 200504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200504 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2506 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1007, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3541; Pub. L. 103–322, title III, 

§§ 31504, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1889. 

In subsection (c)(1), the word ‘‘areas’’ is substituted for ‘‘sites’’ for 

consistency with the defined term and with the new chapter. 

SECTION 200505 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200505 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2507 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1008, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3542. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘rehabilitation grants or innovation 

grants’’ are substituted for ‘‘Federal implementation grants’’ for 

clarity. See 36 CFR 72.32(c). 

SECTION 200506 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200506 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2508 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1009, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3543. 

In subsection (a), the word ‘‘recovery’’ is added after ‘‘Reasonable 

local costs of’’, and the words ‘‘a recovery action program grant’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘program development grants’’, for clarity. See 36 

CFR 72.32(a). 


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SECTION 200507 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200507 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2509 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1010, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3543. 

The words ‘‘then current’’ are substituted for ‘‘current’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 200508 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200508 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2510 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1011, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3543. 

In subsection (a)(1), the word ‘‘departments’’ is omitted as being 

included in ‘‘agency’’. 

SECTION 200509 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200509 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2511 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1012, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3543. 

In subsection (a)(1), the word ‘‘fully’’ is omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘or their duly authorized representatives’’ are omitted as unnecessary. See section 2 of Reorganization 

Plan No. 3 of 1950 (5 U.S.C. App., 43 U.S.C. 1451 note) for the Secretary and 31 U.S.C. 711(2) for the Comptroller General. 

SECTION 200510 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200510 ................. 16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (last 

paragraph) 

Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1013(a) (last paragraph), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3544; Pub. L. 

98–454, title VI, § 601(a), Oct. 5, 1984, 98 

Stat. 1736; Pub. L. 103–322, title III, 

§ 31505(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1889. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (last paragraph 1st sentence) is 

omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 200511 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

200511(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (1st 

paragraph 1st, 3d, last 

sentences) 

Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1013(a) (1st paragraph), Nov. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 3544; Pub. L. 

98–454, title VI, § 601(a), Oct. 5, 1984, 98 

Stat. 1736; Pub. L. 103–322, title III, 

§ 31505(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1889. 

200511(b), (c) ....... 16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (1st 

paragraph 2d sentence) 

200511(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 2512(b) Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1013(b), as added Pub. 

L. 103–322, title III, § 31505(a), Sept. 13, 

1994, 108 Stat. 1890. 

200511(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 2513 Pub. L. 95–625, title X, § 1014, Nov. 10, 1978, 

92 Stat. 3544. 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 2512(a) (1st paragraph 1st 

and last sentences) is omitted as obsolete. The words ‘‘in the aggreVerDate Mar 15 2010 06:01 Aug 01, 2012 Jkt 019006 PO 00000 Frm 00061 Fmt 6659 Sfmt 6601 E:\HR\OC\HR631.XXX HR631

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gate’’ are omitted as unnecessary. The words ‘‘amount made available for grants to all of the States’’ are substituted for ‘‘aggregate 

amount of funds authorized to be appropriated’’ for clarity and for 

consistency in the section. 

In subsections (b) and (c), the words ‘‘made available for grants’’ 

are substituted for ‘‘authorized’’ for clarity and for consistency in 

the section. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘local park and recreation’’ are omitted as unnecessary because of the defined term. 

Subtitle III—National Preservation 

Programs 

Division A—Historic Preservation 

Subdivision 1—General Provisions 

Chapter 3001—Policy 

Sec. 

300101. Policy. 

SECTION 300101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470–1 Pub. L. 89–665, § 2, as added Pub. L. 96–515, 

title I, § 101(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2988; 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4002, Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4753. 

The words ‘‘Native Hawaiian organizations’’ are added for consistency in the section. 

In paragraph (2), the words ‘‘in partnership with States, Indian 

tribes, Native Hawaiians, and local governments’’ are omitted as 

unnecessary because the words are used in the introductory material of this section. 

Chapter 3003—Definitions 

Sec. 

300301. Agency. 

300302. Certified local government. 

300303. Council. 

300304. Cultural park. 

300305. Historic conservation district. 

300306. Historic Preservation Fund. 

300307. Historic preservation review commission. 

300308. Historic property. 

300309. Indian tribe. 

300310. Local government. 

300311. National Register. 

300312. National Trust. 

300313. Native Hawaiian. 

300314. Native Hawaiian organization. 

300315. Preservation or historic preservation. 

300316. Secretary. 

300317. State. 


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300318. State historic preservation review board. 

300319. Tribal land. 

300320. Undertaking. 

300321. World Heritage Convention. 

SECTION 300301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(1) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(1), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4763; 

Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(10), May 26, 2000, 

114 Stat. 319. 

SECTION 300302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(15) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(15), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4019(a)12, Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(16) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(16), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4019(a), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(9) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(9), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(7), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(10) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(10), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(8), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300306 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300306 ................. no source 

SECTION 300307 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300307 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(13) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(13), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 3002; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(11), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 


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SECTION 300308 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300308 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(5) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(5), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(4), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

The words ‘‘historic resource’’ are omitted so that a uniform term 

is used throughout this division. 

SECTION 300309 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300309 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(4), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(3), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4763. 

SECTION 300310 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300310 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(3) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(3), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001. 

The word ‘‘parish’’ is omitted as unnecessary because of 1 U.S.C. 

2. 

SECTION 300311 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300311 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(6) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(6), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001. 

SECTION 300312 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300312 ................. no source 

SECTION 300313 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300313 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(17) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(17), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4019(a)(12), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300314 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300314 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(18) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(18), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4019(a), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 


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SECTION 300315 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300315 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(8) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(8), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(6), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300316 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300316 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(11) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(11), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(9), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300317 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300317 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(2), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(2), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4763. 

SECTION 300318 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300318 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(12) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(12), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764; Pub. 

L. 106–208, § 5(a)(10), May 26, 2000, 114 

Stat. 319. 

SECTION 300319 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300319 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(14) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(14), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4019(a)(12), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300320 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300320 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w(7) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 301(7), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3001; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4019(a)(5), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4764. 

SECTION 300321 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

300321 ................. no source 

The words ‘‘the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands . . . and, 

upon termination of the Trusteeship Agreement for the Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands’’ are omitted as obsolete. See note at 


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48 U.S.C. prec. 1681. For continued application of certain laws of 

the United States in certain cases, see the Covenant to Establish 

a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political 

Union with the United States of America (48 U.S.C. 1801 note), the 

Compact of Free Association between the Government of the 

United States of America and the Governments of the Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia (48 U.S.C. 1901 

note), and the Compact of Free Association between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Palau 

(48 U.S.C. 1931 note). 

Subdivision 2—Historic Preservation 

Program 

Chapter 3021—National Register of 

Historic Places 

Sec. 

302101. Maintenance by Secretary. 

302102. Inclusion of properties on National Register. 

302103. Criteria and regulations relating to National Register, National Historic 

Landmarks, and World Heritage List. 

302104. Nominations for inclusion on National Register. 

302105. Ownwer participation in nomination process. 

302106. Retention of name. 

302107. Regulations. 

302108. Review of threats to historic property or prehistoric property. 

SECTION 302101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(A) 

(1st sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(1)(A) (1st sentence), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 

91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2988. 

SECTION 302102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(B) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(1)(B), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2988; Pub. L. 103–437, 

§ 6(d)(29), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584; Pub. 

L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, § 814(d)(2)(F), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘had been established as of December 12, 1980’’ are substituted for ‘‘have been established’’ for clarity. 


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SECTION 302103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(2), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2988. 

The words ‘‘or revise’’ are omitted as being included in ‘‘establish’’ 

and ‘‘promulgate’’. 

SECTION 302104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(3) 

through (5) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(3) through (5), 

Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, 

§ 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), 

July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, 

title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2989. 

In subsection (c)(1), the word ‘‘historic’’ is omitted because a historic property already is eligible for inclusion on the National Register and would not have to be nominated for inclusion. 

In subsection (c)(2), the words ‘‘or refusal’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 302105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302105(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(6) (1st, 

last sentences) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(6), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2989. 

302105(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(6) (2d 

sentence) 

302105(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(6) (3d 

sentence) 

SECTION 302106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(1)(A) 

(last sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(1)(A) (last sentence), as added Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, 

§ 1000(a)(9) [title III, § 3007], Nov. 29, 1999, 

113 Stat. 1536, 1501A-551. 


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SECTION 302107 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302107 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(7) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(7), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2990. 

In paragraph (3), the word ‘‘transfer’’ is substituted for ‘‘allocation’’ for consistency with section 302902(c)(4) of the new title. 

SECTION 302108 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302108 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(a)(8) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(a)(8), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4003, Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4753. 

Chapter 3023—State Historic Preservation 

Programs 

Sec. 

302301. Regulations. 

302302. Program evaluation. 

302303. Responsibilities of State Historic Preservation Officer. 

302304. Contracts and cooperative agreements. 

SECTION 302301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(1) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(b)(1), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2990. 

Before paragraph (1), the words ‘‘or revise’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In paragraph (1), the words ‘‘chief elected official’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘Governor’’ for clarity because the definition of ‘‘State’’ in section 300316 of the new title includes entities in which the chief 

elected official is not the Governor. 


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SECTION 302302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(b)(2), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2990; Pub. L. 102–575, title 

XL, § 4004(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4753. 

SECTION 302303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(3) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(b)(3), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2991; Pub. L. 102–575, title 

XL, § 4004(2), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4754. 

In paragraph (6) of subsection (b), the word ‘‘private’’ is added before ‘‘oranizations’’ for consistency with paragraph (1). 

SECTION 302304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(b)(4), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2991. 

16 U.S.C. 470a(b)(6) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(b)(6), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4004(4), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4754. 

Chapter 3025—Certification of Local 

Governments 

Sec. 

302501. Definitions. 

302502. Certification as part of State program. 

302503. Reguirements for certification. 

302504. Participation of certified local governments in National Register nominations. 

302505. Eligibility and responsibility of certified local government. 


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SECTION 302501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(c)(4), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4005, Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4755. 

SECTION 302502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(1) (1st 

sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(c)(1) (1st sentence), 

Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, 

§ 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), 

July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, 

title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2991. 

SECTION 302503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302503 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(1) (2d, 

last sentences) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(c)(1) (2d, last sentences), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 

91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2991. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘State program approved under section 302302 of this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘approved State program’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 302504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302504 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(c)(2), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2992. 

SECTION 302505 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302505 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(c)(3) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(c)(3), Oct. 15, 

1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as 

added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 

87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, 

§ 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 2992. 


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The words ‘‘or which is making efforts to become so certified’’ are 

omitted in paragraph (1) for consistency with section 302902(c)(4) 

of the new title. 

Chapter 3027—Historic Preservation Programs and Authorities for Indian Tribes 

and Native Hawaiian Organizations 

Sec. 

302701. Program to assist Indian tribes in preserving historic property and prehistoric property. 

302702. Indian tribe to assume functions of State Historic Preservation Officer. 

302703. Apportionment of grant funds. 

302704. Contracts and cooperative agreements. 

302705. Agreement for review under tribal historic preservation regulations. 

302706. Eligibility for inclusion on National Register. 

SECTION 302701 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302701 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(1) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(1), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4755. 

In subsection (e), the words ‘‘and initiate the program under subparagraph (A) by not later than October 1, 1994’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 302702 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302702 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(2), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4756; Pub. L. 106—208, 

§ 5(a)(1), May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 318. 

SECTION 302703 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302703 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(3) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(3), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4756. 

SECTION 302704 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302704 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(4), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4757. 

SECTION 302705 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302705 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(5) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(5), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4757. 


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SECTION 302706 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302706 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(d)(6) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(d)(6), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(2), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4757. 

Chapter 3029—Grants 

Sec. 

302901. Awarding of grants and availability of grant funds. 

302902. Grants to States. 

302903. Grants to National Trust. 

302904. Direct grants for the preservation of properties included on National Register. 

302905. Religious property. 

302906. Grants and loans to Indian tribes and nonprofit organizations representing ethnic or minority groups. 

302907. Grants to Indian tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations. 

302908. Grants to the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. 

302909. Prohibited use of grant amounts. 

302910. Recordkeeping. 

SECTION 302901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302901(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (1st 

sentence paragraph 

(1)) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(a) (1st sentence 

paragraph (1)), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 916; 

Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(1), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1319. 

302901(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (last 

sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(a) (last sentence), 

as added Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 202(b), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2993; Pub. L. 99–514, 

§ 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095. 

302901(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470b(d) (relating to availability) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(d) (relating to 

availability), as added Pub. L. 102–575, title 

XL, § 4009(3), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4759. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘Notwithstanding any other provision of law’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 302902 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302902(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(1) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(1), formerly 

§ 101(d)(1), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as 

§ 101(e)(1) and amended, Pub. L. 102–575, 

title XL, §§ 4006(a)(1), 4007(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4755, 4758. 

302902(b)(1) ......... 16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (1st 

sentence paragraphs 

(2), (4) through (6)) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(a) (1st sentence 

paragraphs (2), (4) through (6), (d) (relating 

to remaining cost of project)), Oct. 15, 1966, 

80 Stat. 916; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(1), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1319. 


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SECTION 302902—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302902(b)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 470b(b) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(b), Oct. 15, 1966, 

80 Stat. 916; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(1), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1319; Pub. L. 102– 

575, title XL, § 4009(2), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4759. 

302902(b)(3)(A) .... 16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (1st 

sentence paragraph 

(3)) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(a) (1st sentence 

paragraph (3)), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 916; 

Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(1), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1319; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, 

§ 202(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2993; Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4009(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4759; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(5), 

May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 318. 

302902(b)(3)(b) .... 16 U.S.C. 470b(a) (2d 

sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(a) (2d sentence), as 

added Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 202(b), Dec. 

12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2993. 

302902(b)(4) ......... 16 U.S.C. 470b(d) (relating to remaining cost 

of project) 

302902(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470c Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 103, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 916; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(2), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1319; Pub. L. 96–515, 

title II, § 203, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2993; 

Pub. L. 99–514, § 2, Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 

2095; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4010, Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4759; Pub. L. 106–208, 

§ 5(a)(6), May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 318. 

302902(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470b(e) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 102(e), as added Pub. 

L. 102–575, title XL, § 4009(3), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4759. 

In subsection (b)(4), the words ‘‘non-Federal share of the’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘remaining’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 302903 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302903(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(2), formerly 

§ 101(d)(2), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as 

§ 101(e)(2), Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4755; 

Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(2), May 26, 2002, 114 

Stat. 318. 

302903(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470b–1 Pub. L. 89–754, title VI, § 603, Nov. 3, 1980, 80 

Stat. 1278. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘chartered by sections 468 to 468d 

of this title’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (b), the text of 16 U.S.C. 470b–1(b) is omitted as 

unnecessary. 


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SECTION 302904 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302904(a) through 

(c)(1).

16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(A) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(3)(A), (C), formerly § 101(d)(3)(A), (C), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 915; Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as added Pub. 

L. 94–458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; 

Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 

139; Pub. L. 96–205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), 

Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, 

title II, § 201(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; 

redesignated as § 101(e)(3)(A), (C), Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4755; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(3), 

May 26, 2002, 114 Stat. 318. 

302904(c)(2) ......... 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(C) 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘In addition to the programs under 

paragraphs (1) and (2)’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (c)(1)(D), the word ‘‘individuals’’ is substituted for 

‘‘persons’’ for clarity. 

SECTION 302905 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302905 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(4), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4007(2), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 

SECTION 302906 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302906 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(3)(B) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(3)(B), formerly 

§ 101(d)(3)(B), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; 

Pub. L. 91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94– 

458, § 2, Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 

93–54, § 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. 

L. 96–205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, 

§ 201(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as § 101(e)(3)(B), Pub. L. 102–575, title 

XL, § 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 

4755; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(3), May 26, 

2002, 114 Stat. 318. 

SECTION 302907 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302907 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(5) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(5), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4007(2), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 

SECTION 302908 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302908 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(e)(6) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(e)(6), as added 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4007(2), Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 


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In subsection (a), the words ‘‘the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, and upon termination of the Trusteeship Agreement for the 

Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands’’ are omitted as obsolete. See 

note at 48 U.S.C. prec. 1681. For continued application of certain 

laws of the United States in certain cases, see the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America (48 U.S.C. 1801 

note), the Compact of Free Association between the Government of 

the United States of America and the Governments of the Marshall 

Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia (48 U.S.C. 1901 

note), and the Compact of Free Association between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Palau 

(48 U.S.C. 1931 note). The words ‘‘or any successor enactment’’ are 

added for clarity. 

SECTION 302909 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302909 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(f) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(f), formerly 

§ 101(e), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 

91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as 

§ 101(f), Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 

SECTION 302910 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

302910 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470e Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 105, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 917. 

The word ‘‘recipient’’ is substituted for ‘‘beneficiary’’ for clarity. 

Chapter 3031—Historic Preservation Fund 

Sec. 

303101. Establishment. 

303102. Contents. 

303103. Use and availability. 

SECTION 303101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h (1st paragraph) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 108 (1st paragraph), 

Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 917; Pub. L. 91–243, 

§ 1(a), May 9, 1970, 84 Stat. 204; Pub. L. 93– 

54, § 1(a), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 

94–422, title II, § 201(4), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1320. 

The words ‘‘(except chapter 3041) and chapter 3121’’ are added 

for clarity. The Advisory Council on Historic Preservation does not 

receive amounts from the Fund. The National Trust for Historic 

Preservation in the United States does receive amounts. 


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SECTION 303102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h (last 

paragraph 1st sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 108 (last paragraph 1st 

sentence), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 917; Pub. L. 

91–243, § 1(a), May 9, 1970, 84 Stat. 204; 

Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(a), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 

139; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(4), Sept. 

28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1320; Pub. L. 96–515, title 

II, § 205, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2995; Pub. L. 

100–127, Oct. 9, 1987, 101 Stat. 800; Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4011, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4760; Pub. L. 106–208, §§ 2, 5(a)(7), May 

26, 2000, 114 Stat. 318, 319; Pub. L. 109–453, 

§ 1(c), Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3367. 

Reference to fiscal years 1977–2011 is omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 303103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h (last 

paragraph last sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 108 (last paragraph 

last sentence), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 917; 

Pub. L. 91–243, § 1(a), May 9, 1970, 84 Stat. 

204; Pub. L. 93–54, § 1(a), July 1, 1973, 87 

Stat. 139; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(4), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1320. 

Chapters 3033 Through 3037—Reserved 

Chapter 3039—Miscellaneous 

Sec. 

303901. Loan insurance program for preservation of property included on National 

Register. 

303902. Training in, and dissemination of information concerning, professional 

methods and techniques for preservation of historic properties. 

303903. Preservation education and training program. 

SECTION 303901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303901 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470d Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 104, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 917; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 204, Dec. 

12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2994. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 470d(j) is omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘pursuant to section 470h of this 

title and subsections (g) and (i) of this section, as in effect on December 12, 1980’’ are omitted as unnecessary and obsolete. The 

cross reference to subsection (i) should be to subsection (h). 

In subsection (g)(1), the word ‘‘part’’ is translated as ‘‘section’’ for 

clarity because 16 U.S.C. 470d is the only provision of the part that 

relates to insuring loans. 

In subsection (h)(2), the words ‘‘in addition to the amounts covered into such fund pursuant to section 470h of this title and subsection (i) of this section’’ are omitted as unnecessary. The cross 

reference to subsection (i) should be to subsection (h). 


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In subsection (i), the words ‘‘in addition to the amounts covered 

into such fund pursuant to section 470h of this title and subsection 

(g) of this section’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 303902 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303902 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(i) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(i), formerly 

§ 101(h), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. L. 

91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as 

§ 101(i), Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 

SECTION 303903 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

303903 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470a(j) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(j), as added Pub. 

L. 102–575, title XL, § 4008, Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4758. 

In paragraph (1), the word ‘‘new’’ is omitted as unnecessary. 

In paragraph (2), the word ‘‘increased’’ is omitted as unnecessary. 

Subdivision 3—Advisory Council on 

Historic Preservation 

Chapter 3041—Advisory Council on 

Historic Preservation 

Sec. 

304101. Establishment; vacancies. 

304102. Duties of Council. 

304103. Cooperation between Council and instrumentalities of executive branch of 

Federal Government. 

304104. Compensation of members of Council. 

304105. Administration. 

304106. International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of 

Cultural Property. 

304107. Transmittal of legislative recommendations, testimony, or comments to 

any officer or agency of the United States prior to submission to Congress. 

304108. Regulations, procedures, and guidelines. 

304109. Budget submission. 

304110. Report by Secretary to Council. 

304111. Reimbursements from State and local agencies. 

304112. Effectiveness of Federal grant and assistance programs. 


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SECTION 304101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470i Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 201, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 917; Pub. L. 91–243, § 1(b) through (e), 

May 9, 1970, 84 Stat. 204; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(c), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 94– 

422, title II, § 201(5), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1320; Pub. L. 96–515, title III, § 301(a) 

through (f), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2998; Pub. 

L. 102–575, title XL, §§ 4016, 4019(b), Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4763, 4765; Pub. L. 104– 

333, div. I, title V, § 509(c)(1), (2), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4157; Pub. L. 109–453, § 1(d), 

Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3367. 

In subsection (a)(9), the words ‘‘the disciplines of’’ are omitted as 

unnecessary. 

SECTION 304102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470j Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 202, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 918; Pub. L. 96–515, title III, § 301(g), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2999. 

SECTION 304103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470k Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 203, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 918. 

The words ‘‘Federal agency’’ are substituted for ‘‘department, bureau, agency, board, commission, office, independent establishment 

or instrumentality of the executive branch of the Federal Government’’ to eliminate unnecessary words and for consistency in the 

revised chapter. 

SECTION 304104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470l Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 204, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 918; Pub. L. 91–243, § 1(f), May 9, 1970, 

84 Stat. 204; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(6), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1321; Pub. L. 96–515, 

title III, § 301(h), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

2999. 


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SECTION 304105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304105(a) through 

(g).

16 U.S.C. 470m Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 205, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 919; Pub. L. 91–243, § 1(g), May 9, 1970, 

84 Stat. 204; Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(7), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1321; Pub. L. 96–515, 

title III, § 301(i), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2999; 

Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 509(c)(4), 

Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4158; Pub. L. 106– 

176, title I, § 109, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 26; 

Pub. L. 109–453, § 1(e), Dec. 22, 2006, 120 

Stat. 3367. 

304105(h) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470p Pub. L. 89–665, title II, §§ 208, 209 as added 

Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(9), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1322. 

304105(i), (j) ........ 16 U.S.C. 470q 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘at a rate within the Executive 

Schedule’’ are added to retain the ability to hire an Executive Director within the General Schedule. The words ‘‘in the competitive 

service at a rate that may exceed the rate prescribed for the highest rate established for grade 15 of the General Schedule under 

section 5332 of title 5, or in the Senior Executive Service under section 3393 of title 5’’ are added for consistency with the intent of the 

source provision language as it existed in 1966, which included all 

Federal employees. The language is updated to reflect the existence 

of the Senior Executive Service and senior level employees above 

grade 15. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘that exceed that prescribed for the 

highest rate established for grade 15 of the General Schedule 

under section 5332 of title 5 or in the Senior Executive Service 

under section 3393 of title 5’’ are substituted for ‘‘not to exceed that 

now or hereafter prescribed for the highest rate of grade 15 of the 

General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5’’ for consistency with 

the intent of the source provision language as it existed in 1966, 

which included all Federal employees. The language is updated to 

reflect the existence of the Senior Executive Service and senior 

level employees above grade 15. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘chapter 51 and subchapter III of 

chapter 53 of title 5’’ are substituted for ‘‘the Classification Act of 

1949’’ because of section 7(b) of the Act of September 6, 1966 (Public Law 89–554, 80 Stat. 631), the 1st section of which enacted Title 

5, United States Code. 

In subsection (f)(1), the word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘Department of the Interior’’ because of 43 U.S.C. 1451. 

SECTION 304106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470n Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 206, as added Pub. L. 

91–243, § 2, May 9, 1970, 84 Stat. 204; Pub. 

L. 93–54, § 1(b), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; 

Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(8), Sept. 28, 

1976, 90 Stat. 1322; Pub. L. 96–199, title I, 

§ 114, Mar. 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 71; Pub. L. 106– 

208, § 5(b), May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 319. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 470n(c) is omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 304107 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304107 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470r Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 210, as added Pub. L. 

94–422, title II, § 201(9), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1322; Pub. L. 96–515, title III, § 301(k), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2999. 

SECTION 304108 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304108(a), (b) ...... 16 U.S.C. 470s Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 211, as added Pub. L. 

94–422, title II, § 201(9), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 

Stat. 1322; Pub. L. 96–515, title III, § 301(l), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2999; Pub. L. 102–575, 

title XL, § 4018, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4763. 

304108(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470v Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 214, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title III, § 302(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3000. 

SECTION 304109 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304109(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470t(a) (1st 

sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 212(a) (1st sentence), 

(b), as added Pub. L. 94–422, title II, § 201(9), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1323; Pub. L. 96–205, 

title VI, § 608(a)(3), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

92; Pub. L. 96–515, title III, § 302(b), Dec. 12, 

1980, 94 Stat. 3000; Pub. L. 103–437, 

§ 6(d)(29), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 

304109(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470t(b) 

SECTION 304110 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304110 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470u Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 213, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title III, § 302(a), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3000. 

SECTION 304111 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304111 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470v–1 Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 215, as added Pub. L. 

104–333, div. I, title V, § 509(c)(3), Nov. 12, 

1996, 110 Stat. 4157. 

SECTION 304112 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

304112 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470v–2 Pub. L. 89–665, title II, § 216, as added Pub. L. 

109–453, § 1(g), Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3368. 


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Subdivision 4—Other Organizations and 

Programs 

Chapter 3051—Historic Light Station 

Preservation 

Sec. 

305101. Definitions. 

305102. Duties of Secretary in providing a national historic light station program. 

305103. Selection of eligible entity and conveyance of historic light stations. 

305104. Terms of conveyance. 

305105. Description of property. 

305106. Historic light station sales. 

SECTION 305101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(e) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(e), as added Pub. 

L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1388. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(e)(5) is omitted as unnecessary. 

In paragraph (3)(A), the words ‘‘that is a historic property’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘provided that the ‘historic light station’ shall be included in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places’’ because of the definition of ‘‘historic property’’ in section 300308 of the new title. 

SECTION 305102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(a) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(a), as added Pub. 

L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1385. 

SECTION 305103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(b) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(b), as added Pub. 

L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1385; 

Pub. L. 106–400, § 2, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 

1675. 

SECTION 305104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(c)(1) 

through (3) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(c)(1) through (3), 

as added Pub. L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 

114 Stat. 1386. 

16 U.S.C. 470w–7(c)(4) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(c)(4), as added 

Pub. L. 108–293, title VI, § 627, Aug. 9, 2004, 

118 Stat. 1066. 

SECTION 305105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305105 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(d) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(d), as added Pub. 

L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1388. 


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In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Secretary of Homeland Security’’ 

are substituted for ‘‘Commandant, United States Coast Guard’’ because of 6 U.S.C. 112(a)(2), 468(b) and (h), 551(d), and 552(d) and 

the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002 (H. Doc. No. 108–16, 108th Cong., 1st Sess. (6 

U.S.C. 542 note)). 

SECTION 305106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–8 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 309, as added Pub. L. 

106–355, § 3, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1389. 

In subsection (b)(1)(B), the words ‘‘Secretary of Homeland Security’’ are substituted for ‘‘Coast Guard’’ because of 6 U.S.C. 

112(a)(2), 468(b) and (h), 551(d), and 552(d) and the Department of 

Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002 (H. 

Doc. No. 108–16, 108th Cong., 1st Sess. (6 U.S.C. 542 note)). 

Chapter 3053—National Center for 

Preservation Technology and Training 

Sec. 

305301. Definitions. 

305302. National Center for Preservation Technology and Training. 

305303. Preservation Technology and Training Board. 

305304. Preservation grants. 

305305. General provisions. 

305306. Service preservation centers and offices. 

SECTION 305301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305301 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–1 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 402, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4766. 

SECTION 305302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–2 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 403, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4766. 

SECTION 305303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–3 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 404, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4766; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(14), May 

26, 2000, 114 Stat. 319. 

In subsection (c)(1), the words ‘‘or the Secretary’s designee’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary because of section 2 of Reorganization Plan 

No. 3 of 1950 (5 U.S.C. App., 43 U.S.C. 1451 note). 


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SECTION 305304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–4 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 405, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4767. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 470x–4(e) is omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 305305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–5 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 406, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4767. 

In subsection (c), the text of 16 U.S.C. 470x–5(c) (1st sentence) 

is omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 305306 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305306 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470x–6 Pub. L. 89–665, title IV, § 407, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4022, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4768. 

Chapter 3055—National Building Museum 

Sec. 

305501. Definitions. 

305502. Cooperative agreement to operate musuem. 

305503. Activities and functions. 

305504. Matching grants to Committee. 

305505. Annual report. 

SECTION 305501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–5(f) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 306(f), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3003. 

SECTION 305502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–5(a) (1st 

sentence), (b) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 306(a) (1st sentence), 

(b), as added Pub. L. 96–515, title V, § 501, 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 3002, 3003. 

The words ‘‘Administrator of General Services’’ are substituted 

for ‘‘Administrator of the General Services Administration’’ to use 

the correct title of the Administrator. 


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SECTION 305503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305503 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–5(a) 

(last sentence) 

Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 306(a) (last sentence), (b), as added Pub. L. 96–515, title V, 

§ 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 3003. 

SECTION 305504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305504 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–5(c) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 306(c), Pub. L. 96– 

515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3003. 

The word ‘‘grant’’ is substituted for ‘‘grants-in-aid’’ for clarity and 

consistency in the revised division. See page 48 of H. Rept. 96–1457 

(96th Cong., 2d Sess., 1980). 

SECTION 305505 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

305505 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–5(e) Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 306(e), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3003. 

Subdivision 5—Federal Agency Historic 

Preservation Responsibilities 

Chapter 3061—Program Responsibilities 

and Authorities 

Subchapter I—In General 

Sec. 

306101. Assumption of responsibility for preservation of historic property. 

306102. Preservation program. 

306103. Recordation of historic property prior to alteration or demolition. 

306104. Agency Preservation Officer. 

306105. Agency programs and projects. 

306106. Review of plans of transferees of surplus federally owned historic property. 

306107. Planning and actions to minimize harm to National Historic Landmarks. 

306108. Effect of undertaking on historic property. 

306109. Costs of preservation as eligible project costs. 

306110. Annual preservation awards program. 

306111. Environmental impact statement. 

306112. Waiver of provisions in event of natural disaster or imminent threat to national security. 

306113. Anticipatory demolition. 

306114. Documentation of decisions respecting undertakings. 

Subchapter II—Lease, Exchange, or Management of Historic Property 

306121. Lease or exchange. 

306122. Contracts for managment of historic property. 

Subchapter III—Protection and Preservation of Resources 

306131. Standards and guidelines. 


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Subchapter I—In General 

SECTION 306101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306101(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(a)(1) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(a)(1), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 2996; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4012(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4760; Pub. 

L. 106–208, § 4, May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 318. 

306101(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(g) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 101(g), (h), formerly 

§ 101(f), (g), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 915; Pub. 

L. 91–383, § 11, as added Pub. L. 94–458, § 2, 

Oct. 7, 1976, 90 Stat. 1942; Pub. L. 93–54, 

§ 1(d), July 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 96– 

205, title VI, § 608(a)(1), (2), Mar. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 201(a), 

Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2992; redesignated as 

§ 101(g), (h), Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4006(a)(1), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4758. 

306101(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a(h) 

In subsection (a)(3), the cross reference is treated as a cross reference to 16 U.S.C. 470a(h), restated as subsection (c) of this section, rather than 16 U.S.C. 470a(g), restated as subsection (b) of 

this section, to correct an error in the source provision. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘Administrator of General Services’’ 

are substituted for ‘‘Administrator of the General Services Administration’’ to use the correct title of the Administrator. 

SECTION 306102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(a)(2) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(a)(2), as added 

Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 

94 Stat. 2996; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4012(2), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4760. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘except for programs and undertakings exempted’’ are substituted for ‘‘unless exempted’’ for clarity. 

In subsection (b)(2), the words ‘‘as are listed in or may be eligible 

for the National Register’’ are omitted as unnecessary because of 

the definition of ‘‘historic property’’ in section 300308 of the new 

title. 

SECTION 306103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(b) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(b), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996. 


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SECTION 306104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(c) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(c), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, 

§ 4006(b), Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4757. 

SECTION 306105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306105 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(d) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(d), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996. 

SECTION 306106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(e) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(e), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996. 

SECTION 306107 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306107 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(f) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(f), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996. 

SECTION 306108 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306108 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470f Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 106, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 917; Pub. L. 94—422, title II, § 201(3), 

Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 1320. 

The words ‘‘historic property’’ are substituted for ‘‘district, site, 

building, structure, or object that is included in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register’’ because of the definition of ‘‘historic 

property’’ in section 300308 of the new title. 

SECTION 306109 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306109 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(g) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(g), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2996. 

SECTION 306110 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306110 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(h) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(h), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997. 


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The words ‘‘historic property’’ are substituted for ‘‘historic resources’’ for consistency because the defined term in the new division is ‘‘historic property’’. 

SECTION 306111 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306111 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(i) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(i), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997. 

SECTION 306112 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306112 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(j) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(j), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 206, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997. 

SECTION 306113 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306113 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(k) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(k), as added Pub. 

L. 102–575, title XL, § 4012(3), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4760. 

SECTION 306114 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306114 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–2(l) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 110(l), as added Pub. 

L. 102–575, title XL, § 4012(3), Oct. 30, 1992, 

106 Stat. 4761; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(8), 

May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 319. 

The words ‘‘historic property’’ are substituted for ‘‘property included in or eligible for inclusion in the National Register’’ because 

of the definition of ‘‘historic property’’ in section 300308 of the new 

title. The words ‘‘to document a decision pursuant to this section’’ 

are substituted for ‘‘pursuant to such section’’ for clarity. The language was not intended to limit agency authority to delegate responsibilities under section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act ({Public Law 89–665, 80 Stat. 917). The words ‘‘agreement 

pursuant to regulations issued by the Council’’ are substituted for 

‘‘a section 106 memorandum’’, and the word ‘‘agreement’’ is substituted for ‘‘memorandum’’, for clarity and for consistency in the 

new section. 

Subchapter II—Lease, Exchange, or Management of Historic 

Property 

SECTION 306121 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306121(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470h–3(a) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 111(a), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 207, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4013, 

Oct. 30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4761. 


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SECTION 306121—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306121(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470h–3(b) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 111(b), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 207, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997. 

SECTION 306122 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306122 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–3(c) Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 111(c), as added Pub. 

L. 96–515, title II, § 207, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997. 

Subchapter III—Protection and Preservation of Resources 

SECTION 306131 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

306131 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–4 Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 112, as added Pub. L. 

102–575, title XL, § 4014, Oct. 30, 1992, 106 

Stat. 4761; Pub. L. 106–208, § 5(a)(9), May 

26, 2000, 114 Stat. 319. 

In subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(1), the words ‘‘the 

disciplines involved, specifically’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

In subsection (a)(3), the words ‘‘within 2 years after October 20, 

1992’’ are omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (b)(1), the word ‘‘property’’ is substituted for ‘‘resources’’ for consistency because the defined term in the new division is ‘‘property’’. 

Subdivision 6—Miscellaneous 

Chapter 3071—Miscellaneous 

Sec. 

307101. World Heritage Convention. 

307102. Effective date of regulations. 

307103. Access to information. 

307104. Inapplicability of division to White House, Supreme Court building, and 

United States Capitol. 

307105. Attorney’s fees and costs to prevailing parties in civil actions. 

307106. Authorization for expenditure of appropriated funds. 

307107. Donations and bequests of money, personal property, and less than fee interests in historic property. 

307108. Privately donated funds. 

SECTION 307101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307101(a) ............. no source 

307101(b) through 

(d).

16 U.S.C. 470a–1 Pub. 96–515, title IV, § 401, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3000; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(28), Nov. 

2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 

307101(e) ............. 16 U.S.C. 470a–2 Pub. L. 96–515, title IV, § 402, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 3000. 


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Subsection (a) is added for clarity because of the definition of 

‘‘Secretary’’ in section 300316 of the new title. 

SECTION 307102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–6 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 307, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3004; Pub. L. 103—437, § 6(d)(29), Nov. 2, 

1994, 108 Stat. 4584; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, 

title VIII, § 814(d)(1)(O), (2)(E), Nov. 12, 1996, 

110 Stat. 4196; Pub. L. 106–176, title I, 

§ 120(a)(2), Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 28; Pub. 

L. 106–208, § 5(a)(11)–(13), May 26, 2000, 114 

Stat. 319. 

SECTION 307103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–3 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 304, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3002; Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4020, Oct. 

30, 1992, 106 Stat. 4765. 

SECTION 307104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470g Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 107, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 

Stat. 915. 

SECTION 307105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307105 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–4 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 305, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3002. 

SECTION 307106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–1 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 302, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3002. 

SECTION 307107 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307107 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470w–2 Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 303, as added Pub. L. 

96–515, title V, § 501, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

3002. 

SECTION 307108 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

307108 ................. 16 U.S.C. 470h–1 Pub. L. 89–665, title I, § 109, as added Pub. L. 

96–244, § 1, May 19, 1980, 94 Stat. 346. 


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In subsection (a), the word ‘‘included’’ is substituted for ‘‘listed’’ 

for consistency in the revised subtitle. 

Division B—Organizations and Programs 

Subdivision 1—Administered by National 

Park Service 

Chapter 3081—American Battlefield 

Protection Program 

Sec. 

308101. Definition. 

308102. Preservation assistance. 

308103. Battlefield acquisition grant program. 

SECTION 308101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469k–1(c)(1)(D) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, 

§ 7301(c)(1)(D), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1213. 

SECTION 308102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469k–1(b) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7301(b), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1213. 

SECTION 308103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308103(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469k– 

1(c)(1)(A), (C) 

Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, 

§ 7301(c)(1)(A) through (C), (2) through (6), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1213. 

308103(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469k– 

1(c)(1)(B), (2) 

308103(c) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469k– 

1(c)(1)(B), (3) 

308103(d) through 

(f).

16 U.S.C. 469k–1(c)(4) 

through (6) 

In subsection (f), reference to fiscal years 2009 to 2011 is omitted 

as obsolete. 

Chapter 3083—National Underground 

Railroad Network to Freedom 

Sec. 

308301. Definition. 

308302. Program. 

308303. Preservation and interpretation of Underground Railroad history, historic 

sites, and structures. 

308304. Authorization of appropriations. 


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SECTION 308301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308301 ................. no source 

SECTION 308302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469l–1 Pub. L. 105–203, § 3, July 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 

679; Pub. L. 110–229, title III, subtitle G, 

§ 361(a)(1), May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 801. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘a program to be known as’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary. The words ‘‘national network’’ are substituted for ‘‘program’’ because of the definition of ‘‘national network’’ in section 308301 of this title and for consistency with subsections (b) and (c). 

SECTION 308303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469l–2 Pub. L. 105–203, § 4, as added Pub. L. 106–291, 

title I, § 150(h), Oct. 11, 2000, 114 Stat. 959; 

Pub. L. 110–229, title III, subtitle G, 

§ 361(a)(2), May 8, 2008, 122 Stat. 801. 

SECTION 308304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308304 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469l–3 Pub. L. 105–203, § 5, as added Pub. L. 110–229, 

title III, subtitle G, § 361(a)(3), May 8, 2008, 

122 Stat. 801. 

Chapter 3085—National Women’s Rights 

History Project 

Sec. 

308501. National women’s rights history project national registry. 

308502. National women’s rights history project partnerships network. 

SECTION 308501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469m(b) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle B, § 7111(b), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1200. 

In subsection (e), reference to fiscal years 2009 to 2011 is omitted 

as obsolete. 

SECTION 308502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469m(c) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle B, § 7111(c), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1200. 


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In subsection (b)(1), the words ‘‘nongovernmental managing entity’’ are substituted for ‘‘nongovernmental managing network’’ for 

consistency. 

In subsection (d), reference to fiscal years 2009 to 2011 is omitted 

as obsolete. 

Chapter 3087—National Maritime Heritage 

Sec. 

308701. Policy. 

308702. Definitions. 

308703. National Maritime Heritage Grants Program. 

308704. Funding. 

308705. Designation of America’s National Maritime Museum. 

308706. Regulations. 

308707. Applicability of other authorities. 

SECTION 308701 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308701 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5402 Pub. L. 103–451, § 3, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4770. 

SECTION 308702 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308702 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5406 Pub. L. 103–451, § 7, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4777. 

The definition of ‘‘Committee’’ is omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 308703 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308703 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5403 Pub. L. 103–451, § 4, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4770. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 5403(j) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5403(a)(3) is omitted as 

obsolete. 

In subsections (b)(1) and (c)(1), the references are to paragraph 

(2) to correct errors in the source provisions. 

In subsection (d)(4), the word ‘‘records’’ is substituted for ‘‘books, 

documents, papers, and records’’ to eliminate unnecessary words. 

In subsection (f), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5403(f)(1) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (g), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5403(g)(2) is omitted as 

obsolete. 

In subsection (h)(2), the text of 16 U.S.C. 5403(h)(5) and (6) is 

omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 308704 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308704 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5405 Pub. L. 103–451, § 6, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4776; Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, 

§ 1026(c), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1878; Pub. 

L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXV, § 3502(a)], 

Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–490; 

Pub. L. 110–181, div. C, title XXXV, § 3514, 

Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 594; Pub. L. 111–84, 

div. C, title XXXV, § 3509, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 

Stat. 2721; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, 

§ 1075(n), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4378. 

The text of 16 U.S.C. 5405(b)(2) is omitted as obsolete. 

In subsection (a)(1)(C), before subparagraph (i), the words 

‘‘whether collected before or after October 28, 2009’’ are omitted as 

obsolete. 

SECTION 308705 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308705 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5409 Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title X, § 1068, Oct. 17, 

1998, 112 Stat. 2135. 

SECTION 308706 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308706 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5407 Pub. L. 103–451, § 8, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4778. 

The words ‘‘within 1 year after November 2, 1994’’ are omitted 

as obsolete. 

SECTION 308707 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308707 ................. 16 U.S.C. 5408 Pub. L. 103–451, § 9, Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 

4778. 

Chapter 3089—Save America’s Treasures 

Program 

Sec. 

308901. Definitions. 

308902. Establishment. 

308903. Grants. 

308904. Guidelines and regulations. 

308905. Authorization of appropriations. 

SECTION 308901 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308901 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469o(b) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7303(b), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1216. 

In paragraph (4), the words ‘‘in reference to a collection or historic property’’ are added for clarity. 


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SECTION 308902 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308902 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469o(a), (c)(1) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7303(a), 

(c)(1), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1216, 1217. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘The purpose of this section is to authorize within the Department of the Interior the Save America’s 

Treasures Program’’ are omitted as unnecessary. The words ‘‘to be 

carried out by the Director of the National Park Service’’ are omitted because the definition of ‘‘Secretary’’ in section 308901 of the 

new title provides that the Secretary acts through the Director and 

because this is the only place in the chapter where the Director is 

mentioned. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘subject to paragraph (6)(A)(ii)’’ are 

omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 308903 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308903 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469o(c)(2) 

through (7) 

Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7303(c)(2) 

through (7), Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1217. 

In subsections (b) and (c), the word ‘‘competitive’’ is omitted for 

consistency in the chapter. 

In subsection (e)(1)(A), the words ‘‘by the Secretary’’ are omitted 

as unnecessary. 

In subsection (e)(1)(B), the word ‘‘organization’’ is substituted for 

‘‘entity’’ for consistency. 

SECTION 308904 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308904 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469o(d) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7303(d), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1218. 

SECTION 308905 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

308905 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469o(e) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7303(e), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1218. 

Chapter 3091—Commemoration of Former 

Presidents 

Sec. 

309101. Sites and structures that commemorate former Presidents. 

SECTION 309101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

309101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 467b(a) 

through (c) 

Pub. L. 96–199, title I, § 120(a) through (c), 

Mar. 5, 1980, 94 Stat. 73; Pub. L. 103–437, 

§ 6(d)(26), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 


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In subsection (d), the words ‘‘and he shall administer the site in 

accordance with sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of this title, as amended and 

supplemented, and sections 461 to 467 of this title, as amended’’ 

are omitted as unnecessary because a site established under this 

section is a System unit that the Secretary administers under 16 

U.S.C. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 461 to 467, restated as section 100101(a), 

chapter 1003, sections 100751(a), 100752, 100753, and 102101, and 

chapter 3201 of the new title. 

Subdivision 2—Administered Jointly With 

National Park Service 

Chapter 3111—Preserve America Program 

Sec. 

311101. Definitions. 

311102. Establishment. 

311103. Designation of Preserve America Communities. 

311104. Regulations. 

311105. Authoriztion of appropriations. 

SECTION 311101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

311101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469n(b) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7302(b), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1214. 

SECTION 311102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

311102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469n(c) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7302(c), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1214. 

SECTION 311103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

311103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469n(d) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7302(d), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1215. 

SECTION 311104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

311104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469n(e) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7302(e), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1216. 

SECTION 311105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

311105 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469n(f) Pub. L. 111–11, title VII, subtitle D, § 7302(f), 

Mar. 30, 2009, 123 Stat. 1216. 


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Subdivision 3—Administered by Other 

Than National Park Service 

Chapter 3121—National Trust for Historic 

Preservation in the United States 

Sec. 

312101. Definitions. 

312102. Establishment and purposes. 

312103. Principal office. 

312104. Board of trustees. 

312105. Powers. 

312106. Consultation with National Park System Advisory Board. 

SECTION 312101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312101 ................. no source 

SECTION 312102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 468 Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 735, § 1, 63 Stat. 927. 

SECTION 312103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 468a Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 735, § 2, 63 Stat. 927. 

The words ‘‘inhabitant and’’ are omitted as unnecessary. 

SECTION 312104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 468b Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 735, § 3, 63 Stat. 928; July 28, 

1953, ch. 255, 67 Stat. 228. 

SECTION 312105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312105 ................. 16 U.S.C. 468c Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 735, § 4, 63 Stat. 928. 

In subsection (h), the words ‘‘local agencies’’ are substituted for 

‘‘municipal departments or agencies’’ for consistency in the revised 

title and with other titles of the United States Code. 

SECTION 312106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312106 ................. 16 U.S.C. 468d Oct. 26, 1949, ch. 735, § 5, 63 Stat. 929. 

The words ‘‘National Park System Advisory Board’’ are substituted for ‘‘Advisory Board on National Parks, Historic Sites, 

Buildings, and Museums’’ because the Boared was renamed when 


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section 3 of the Act of August 21, 1935 (known as the Historic 

Sites, Buildings, and Antiquities Act (ch. 593, 49 Stat. 667)) was 

amended by section 9 of Public Law 91–383, as added by section 

2 of Public Law 94–458 (90 Stat. 1940). 

Chapter 3123—Commission for the 

Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad 

Sec. 

312301. Definition. 

312302. Declaration of national interest. 

312303. Establishment. 

312304. Duties and powers; administrative support. 

312305. Reports. 

SECTION 312301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312301 ................. no source 

SECTION 312302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469j(a) Pub. L. 99–83, title XIII, § 1303(a), Aug. 8, 

1985, 99 Stat. 280. 

SECTION 312303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312303(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469j(b) Pub. L. 99–83, title XIII, § 1303(b), (d) through 

(f), Aug. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 280. 

312303(b) through 

(f).

16 U.S.C. 469j(d) 

through (f) 

In subsection (c), the text of 16 U.S.C. 469j(d)(2)(B) is omitted as 

obsolete. 

SECTION 312304 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312304(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469j(c) Pub. L. 99–83, title XIII, § 1303(c), (g), Aug. 8, 

1985, 99 Stat. 280, 281. 

312304(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469j(g) 

In subsection (a)(2), the word ‘‘Secretary’’ is substituted for ‘‘Department’’ because of 22 U.S.C. 2651 and 2651a(a). 

In subsection (b)(3), the words ‘‘under section 5376 of title 5’’ are 

substituted for ‘‘for grade GS–18 of the General Schedule (5 U.S.C. 

5332(a))’’ because of section 529 [title I, § 101(c)(1)] of the Treasury, 

Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1991 

(Public Law 101–509, 5 U.S.C. 5376 note). 


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SECTION 312305 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312305 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469j(h) Pub. L. 99–83, title XIII, § 1303(h), Aug. 8, 

1985, 99 Stat. 282. 

The words ‘‘and to each House of Congress’’ are omitted pursuant 

to section 3003 of the Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act 

of 1995 (31 U.S.C. 1113 note). See the 4th item on page 174 of 

House Document No. 103–7. 

Chapter 3125—Preservation of Historical 

and Archeological Data 

Sec. 

312501. Definition. 

312502. Threat of irreparable loss or destruction of significant scientific, prehistorical, historical, or archeological data by Federal construction 

projects. 

312503. Survey and recovery by Secretary. 

312504. Progress reports by Secretary on surveys and work undertaken as result 

of surveys. 

312505. Notice of dam construction. 

312506. Administration. 

312507. Assistance to Secretary by Federal agencies responsible for construction 

projects. 

312508. Cost of identification, surveys, evaluation, and data discovery with respect 

to historic property. 

SECTION 312501 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312501 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469c–1 Pub. L. 86–523, § 8, as added Pub. L. 96–205, 

title VI, § 608(b)(2), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 

92. 

The words ‘‘the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands’’ are omitted as obsolete. See note at 48 U.S.C. prec. 1681. For continued application of certain laws of the United States in certain cases, see 

the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America 

(48 U.S.C. 1801 note), the Compact of Free Association between the 

Government of the United States of America and the Governments 

of the Marshall Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia (48 

U.S.C. 1901 note), and the Compact of Free Association between 

the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Palau (48 U.S.C. 1931 note). 

SECTION 312502 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312502 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469a–1 Pub. L. 86–523, § 3, as added Pub. L. 93–291, 

§ 1(3), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 174. 


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SECTION 312503 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312503 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469a–2 Pub. L. 86–523, § 4, as added Pub. L. 93–291, 

§ 1(3), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 174. 

SECTION 312504 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312504 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469a–3 Pub. L. 86–523, § 5, formerly § 2(c), (e), June 27, 

1960, 74 Stat. 220, renumbered as § 5 and 

amended Pub. L. 93–291, § 1(4), (6), (7), May 

24, 1974, 88 Stat. 175; Pub. L. 96–205, title 

VI, § 608(b)(1), Mar. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 92; 

Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(27), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 

Stat. 4584; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title VIII, 

§ 814(d)(2)(B), Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4196. 

SECTION 312505 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312505 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469a Pub. L. 86–523, § 2, formerly § 2(a), June 27, 

1960, 74 Stat. 220, renumbered as § 2 and 

amended Pub. L. 93–291, § 1(2), (5), May 24, 

1974, 88 Stat. 174, 175. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘Federal agency’’ are substituted for 

‘‘agency of the United States’’ for consistency in the revised title 

and with other titles of the United States Code. 

SECTION 312506 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312506 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469b Pub. L. 86–523, § 6, formerly § 3, June 27, 1960, 

74 Stat. 221, renumbered as § 6 and amended 

Pub. L. 93–291, § 1(8), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 

175. 

SECTION 312507 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312507(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469c(a) 

through (c) 

Pub. L. 86–523, § 7, formerly § 4, June 27, 1960, 

74 Stat. 221, renumbered as § 7 and amended 

Pub. L. 93–291, § 1(9), May 24, 1974, 88 Stat. 

175; Pub. L. 95–625, title VI, § 603, Nov. 10, 

1978, 92 Stat. 3518. 

312507(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 469c(d) 

In subsection (a), the text of 16 U.S.C. 469c(b) and (c) is omitted 

as obsolete. The words ‘‘cost of the’’ are added for clarity. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘Beginning fiscal year 1979’’ are 

omitted as obsolete. 


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SECTION 312508 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

312508 ................. 16 U.S.C. 469c–2 Pub. L. 96–515, title II, § 208, Dec. 12, 1980, 94 

Stat. 2997; Pub. L. 103–437, § 6(d)(28), Nov. 

2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4584. 

Division C—American Antiquities 

Chapter 3201—Policy and Administrative 

Provisions 

Sec. 

320101. Declaration of national policy. 

320102. Powers and duties of Secretary. 

320103. Cooperation with governmental and private agencies and individuals. 

320104. Jurisdiction of States in acquired land. 

320105. Criminal penalties. 

320106. Limitation on obligation or expenditure of appropriated amounts. 

SECTION 320101 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320101 ................. 16 U.S.C. 461 Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 1, 49 Stat. 666. 

SECTION 320102 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320102 ................. 16 U.S.C. 462(a) through 

(k) (1st sentence) 

Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 2(a) through (k) (1st 

sentence), 49 Stat. 666; Pub. L. 89–249, § 8, 

Oct. 9, 1965, 79 Stat. 971. 

SECTION 320103 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320103 ................. 16 U.S.C. 464 Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 4, 49 Stat. 668. 

SECTION 320104 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320104 ................. 16 U.S.C. 465 Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 5, 49 Stat. 668. 

SECTION 320105 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320105 ................. no source 

The section is added for informational purposes. 

SECTION 320106 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320106(a) ............. 16 U.S.C. 466(c) Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 6(a), (c), 49 Stat. 668; 

Pub. L. 102–575, title XL, § 4023, Oct. 30, 

1992, 106 Stat. 4768. 


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SECTION 320106—CONTINUED

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320106(b) ............. 16 U.S.C. 466(a) 

The words ‘‘Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section’’ 

are omitted as obsolete. 

Chapter 3203—MONUMENTS, RUINS, 

SITES, AND OBJECTS OF ANTIQUITY 

Sec. 

320301. National monuments. 

320302. Permits. 

320303. Regulations. 

SECTION 320301 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320301(a) through 

(c).

16 U.S.C. 431 June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 2, 34 Stat. 225. 

320301(d) ............. 16 U.S.C. 431a Sept. 14, 1950, ch. 950, § 1 (proviso relating to 

national monuments), 64 Stat. 849. 

In subsection (c), the word ‘‘parcel’’ is substituted for ‘‘tract’’ for 

consistency in this section. 

In subsection (d), the word ‘‘further’’ is omitted as obsolete. 

SECTION 320302 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320302 ................. 16 U.S.C. 432 (1st sentence) June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 3, 34 Stat. 225; July 

26, 1947, ch. 343, title II, § 205(a), 61 Stat. 

501. 

In subsection (a), section 205(a) of the National Security Act of 

1947 (ch. 343, 61 Stat. 501) was repealed by section 53 of the Act 

of August 10, 1956 (ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 676). Section 1 of the Act 

of August 10, 1956 (70A Stat. 1), enacted Title 10, ‘‘Armed Forces’’, 

and under sections 3010 to 3013 of title 10, the Department of the 

Army remains under the administrative supervision of the Secretary of the Army. 

SECTION 320303 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

320303 ................. 16 U.S.C. 432 (last sentence) June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 4, 34 Stat. 225. 

SECTION 4—CONFORMING AMENDMENTS

SECTION 4(a) 

Section 4(a) of the bill transfers various provisions to title 18, 

United States Code, because the material more appropriately belongs in title 18. 


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SECTION 4(a)(1) 

Section 4(a)(1) adds new sections 1865 and 1866 to title 18, 

United States Code, as follows: 

SECTION 1865 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

1865(a) ................. 16 U.S.C. 3 (1st sentence 

words after ‘‘National 

Park Service’’) 

Aug. 25, 1916, ch. 408, § 3 (1st sentence words 

after ‘‘National Park Service’’), 39 Stat. 535; 

June 2, 1920, ch. 218, § 5 (last sentence words 

after ‘‘for other purposes’ ’’ and before proviso), 41 Stat. 732. 

1865(b) ................. 16 U.S.C. 1912(d) Pub. L. 94–429, § 13(d), Sept. 28, 1976, 90 Stat. 

1345. 

1865(c) ................. 16 U.S.C. 413 Mar. 3, 1897, ch. 372, §§ 1, 2, 5, 29 Stat. 621, 

622. 

1865(d) ................. 16 U.S.C. 414. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘fined under this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘punished by a fine of not more than $500’’ for consistency with chapter 227. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘fined under this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘fined not more than $2,500’’ for consistency with chapter 227. 

In subsection (c), the words ‘‘fined under this title but not less 

than $10’’ are substituted for ‘‘deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, 

punishable by a fine of not less than $10 nor more than $1,000’’ 

for consistency with chapter 227. 

In subsection (d), the words ‘‘fined under this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not 

more than $1,000’’ for consistency with chapter 227. 

SECTION 1866 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

1866(a) ................. 16 U.S.C. 462(k) (last 

sentence) 

Aug. 21, 1935, ch. 593, § 2(k) (last sentence), 49 

Stat. 667. 

1866(b) ................. 16 U.S.C. 433 June 8, 1906, ch. 3060, § 1, 34 Stat. 225. 

In subsection (a), the provision is transferred to title 18 to make 

clear that it is a criminal penalty. The words ‘‘fined under this 

title’’ are substituted for ‘‘punished by a fine of not more than 

$500’’ for consistency with chapter 227. 

In subsection (b), the words ‘‘fined under this title’’ are substituted for ‘‘fined in a sum of not more than $500’’ for consistency 

with chapter 227. 

SECTION 4(a)(2) 

Section 4(a)(2) makes a conforming amendment to the analysis 

of chapter 91 of title 18, United States Code. 

SECTION 4(b) 

Section 4(b) of the bill transfers 16 U.S.C. 457 to title 28, United 

States Code, because the material more appropriately belongs in 

title 28. 


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SECTION 4(b)(1) 

Section 4(b)(1) adds a new chapter 190 to title 28, United States 

Code, as follows: 

CHAPTER 190—MISCELLANEOUS 

Sec. 

5001. Civil action for death or personal injury in a place subject to exclusive jurisdiction of United States. 

SECTION 5001 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

5001 ..................... 16 U.S.C. 457 Feb. 1, 1928, ch. 15, 45 Stat. 54. 

In subsection (a), the words ‘‘civil action’’ are substituted for ‘‘action’’ for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the 

United States Code. 

SECTION 4(b)(2) 

Section 4(b)(2) makes a conforming amendment to the table of 

contents of part VI of title 28, United States Code. 

SECTION 4(c) 

Section 4(c) of the bill restates section 1 of the Act of May 26, 

2000 (Public Law 106–206, 114 Stat. 314), so that it does not apply 

to the National Park Service. 

SECTION 4(c) 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

4(c) ....................... 16 U.S.C. 460l–6d (less 

National Park Service) 

Pub. L. 106–206, § 1 (less National Park Service), May 26, 2000, 114 Stat. 314. 

In subsection (e)(1), the words ‘‘in accordance with the formula 

and purposes established for the Recreational Fee Demonstration 

Program (Public Law 104–134)’’ are omitted as obsolete because 

the Program was repealed by section 813(b) of the Federal Lands 

Recreation Enhancement Act (Public Law 108–447, 118 Stat. 3390). 

SECTION 4(d) 

Section 4(d) of the bill restates section 512 of the Credit Card Accountability Responsibility and Disclosure Act of 2009 (Public Law 

111–24, 123 Stat. 1764) so that it applies only to the National 

Wildlife Refuge System. 

SECTION 4(d) 

Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 

4(d) ....................... 16 U.S.C. 1a–7b (relating 

to National Wildlife 

Refuge System) 

Pub. L. 111–24, title V, § 512 (relating to National Wildlife Refuge System), May 22, 2009, 

123 Stat. 1764. 


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SECTION 5—CONFORMING CROSS-REFERENCES

Section 5 of the bill makes conforming cross-references in laws 

classified to various titles of the United States Code. These amendments are necessary because of the restatement of the source provisions in section 3 of the bill. 

SECTION 6—TRANSITIONAL AND SAVINGS PROVISIONS

Section 6 of the bill contains transitional and savings provisions. 

SECTION 7—REPEALS

Section 7 of the bill repeals provisions replaced by the bill, along 

with unnecessary and obsolete provisions (see ‘‘Disposition Table’’ 

above). 

Æ 


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