§ 61.1 Definitions. For purposes of this part: *Area or community* means a political subdivision or contiguous political subdivisions (such as a precinct, ward, borough, city, county, State, Congressional district, etc.) with a separately identifiable population of homeless veterans.
*Capital grant* means a grant for construction, renovation, or acquisition of a facility, or a grant for acquisition of a van.
*Capital lease* is defined by § 61.4.
*Chronically mentally ill* means a condition of schizophrenia or major affective disorder (including bipolar disorder) or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), based on a diagnosis from a licensed mental health professional, with at least one documented hospitalization for this condition sometime in the last 2 years or with documentation of a formal assessment on a standardized scale of any serious symptomatology or serious impairment in the areas of work, family relations, thinking, or mood.
*Default* means a determination by VA that an awardee has materially failed to comply with the terms and conditions of an award.
*Fixed site* means a physical structure that under normal conditions is not capable of readily being moved from one location to another location.
*Frail elderly* means 65 years of age or older with one or more chronic health problems and limitations in performing one or more activities of daily living (such as bathing, toileting, transferring from bed to chair, etc.).
*Homeless* has the meaning given that term in section 103 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11302(a)).
*New construction* means building a structure where none existed, or building an addition to an existing structure that increases the floor area by more than 100 percent.
*Nonprofit organization* means a private organization, no part of the net earnings of which may inure to the benefit of any member, founder, contributor, or individual. The organization must be recognized as a section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(19) nonprofit organization by the United States Internal Revenue Service, and meet all of the following criteria: ( 1 ) Have a voluntary board;
( 2 ) Have a functioning accounting system that is operated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or designate an entity to maintain such a functioning accounting system; and
( 3 ) Practice nondiscrimination in the provision of supportive housing and supportive services assistance.
*Notice of Fund Availability (NOFA)* means a notice published in the Federal Register in accordance with § 61.60.
*Operating costs* means expenses incurred in operating supportive housing, supportive services or service centers with respect to: ( 1 ) Administration (including staff salaries; costs associated with accounting for the use of grant funds, preparing reports for submission to VA, obtaining program audits, and securing accreditation; and similar costs related to administering the grant after the award), maintenance, repair and security for the supportive housing;
( 2 ) Van costs or building rent (except under capital leases), e.g., fuel, insurance, utilities, furnishings, and equipment;
( 3 ) Conducting on-going assessments of supportive services provided for and needed by participants and the availability of such services; and
( 4 ) Other costs associated with operating the supportive housing.
*Operational* means a program for which all VA inspection requirements under this part have been met and an activation document has been issued by the VA National GPD Program.
*Outpatient health services* means outpatient health care, outpatient mental health services, outpatient alcohol and/or substance abuse services, and case management.
*Participant* means a person receiving services based on a grant or per diem provided under this part.
*Participant agreement* means any written or implied agreement between a grant recipient agency and a program participant that outlines the requirements for program compliance, participant or service delivery.
*Project* means all activities that define the parameters of the purpose of the grant.
*Public entity* means any of the following: ( 1 ) A county, municipality, city, town, township, local public authority (including any public and Indian housing agency under the United States Housing Act of 1937), school district, special district, intrastate district, council of governments (whether or not incorporated as a nonprofit corporation under state law), any other regional or interstate government entity, or any agency or instrumentality of a local government; or
( 2 ) The governing body or a governmental agency of any Indian tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or community (including any Native village as defined in section 3 of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, 85 Stat 688) certified by the Secretary of the Interior as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
*Recipient* means the entity whose employer or taxpayer identification number is on the Application for Federal Assistance (SF 424) and is consequently responsible to comply with all terms and conditions of the award. For the purpose of this part the terms “grantee,” “recipient,” and “awardee” are synonymous and interchangeable.
*Rehabilitation* means the improvement or repair of an existing structure. Rehabilitation does not include minor or routine repairs.
*State* means any of the several states of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or possession of the United States, or any agency or instrumentality of a state exclusive of local governments. The term does not include any public and Indian housing agency under United States Housing Act of 1937.
*Supportive housing* means housing with supportive services provided for homeless veterans that: ( 1 ) Is not shelter care, other emergent housing, or housing designed to be permanent or long term (more than 24 months), with no requirement to move; and
( 2 ) Is designed to either: ( i ) Facilitate the movement of homeless veterans to permanent housing as soon as possible but no later than 24 months, subject to § 61.80; or
( ii ) Provide specific medical treatment such as detoxification, respite, or hospice treatments that are used as step-up or step-down programs within that specific project's continuum.
*Supportive services* has the meaning assigned to it under § 61.2.
*Terminally ill* means a prognosis of 9 months or less to live, based on a written medical diagnosis from a physician.
*Total project cost* means the sum of all costs incurred by a recipient for the acquisition, rehabilitation, and new construction of a facility, or van(s), identified in a grant application.
*VA* means the Department of Veterans Affairs.
*VA National GPD Program* refers to the VA Homeless Providers Grant and Per Diem Program.
*Veteran* means a person who served in the active military, naval, or air service, regardless of length of service, and who was discharged or released therefrom. Veteran excludes a person who received a dishonorable discharge from the Armed Forces or was discharged or dismissed from the Armed Forces by reason of the sentence of a general court-martial. The length of service restrictions under 38 U.S.C. 5303A do not apply.
(Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, 2002, 2011, 2012, 2061, 2064)
[78 FR 12604, Feb. 25, 2013, as amended at 82 FR 51160, Nov. 3, 2017; 86 FR 33523, June 25, 2021]