# Patent

## Title
Distributing web applications across a pre-existing web

## Abstract

An embodiment is a system and method for a user to organize web content and applications and to share web content and applications with other users. A user may bubble web pages that interest them. The bubbles may be linked or stitched together to form a trail of pages that may not only aid the user to navigate relevant pages, but also be shared with other users.

## Background
RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/736,757 filed Nov. 14, 2005, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.


TECHNICAL FIELD
An embodiment relates to navigating and personalizing the World Wide Web.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
With billions of unique, publicly accessible World Wide Web (web) pages available and millions more added each day, a web user relies on search engines and bookmarks to navigate and recall relevant topics. A browser or Internet user may also wish to personalize their searches and navigation and share the personalization with other users. Further, applications may aid the browser to more smartly navigate the web to locate topics of interest.
A variety of approaches exist for a web user to search and summarize relevant web pages and to collaborate with other web users. For example, Clipmarks is a user-powered news and knowledge web site. Clipmarks users post interesting bits of information they find on the web to a community web page and the Clipmarks community users determine which bits of information get the most visibility by “popping” their favorites bits to the top of a prioritized community list. Instead of posting links to entire web pages, a clipping tool permits users extract pieces of compelling content from within pages and post those select pieces for everyone to see. For example, only clips that are under 2,000 characters can get on the Clipmarks homepage for other users to view.
Kaboodle allows users to capture anything found on a web page with one mouse click. An information extraction technology summarizes what the user has captured and thereafter allows the user to organize the summaries on a single, separate web page (e.g., available from the Kaboodle home page). The user may also share their Kaboodle page with other users. Users viewing a Kaboodle page may post comments on the page.
Claria PersonalWeb automatically creates a personalized web home page for a user. As the user surfs the web, the user teaches PersonalWeb content in which the user is interested. Based on the accumulated interests, PersonalWeb builds a personalized page containing links to web content related to those interests. The more the user surfs the web, the more knowledge PersonalWeb gains to generate a web home page with links to content relevant to the user.
Del.icio.us is a social bookmarking website that allows users to store their bookmarks online for retrieval from any computer and to add bookmarks from any computer. The bookmarks may be organized with content-based bubbles. Further, the bookmarks may be shared with other users and other users' bookmarks may be searched.
MyStickies is a web based application that allows a user to add virtual sticky notes to any existing web page. When the user returns to the page, the sticky note appears to the user in the location it was created. The sticky notes are all available separately in an account area and can be edited, deleted, and used to link to the web pages where they are posted. The sticky notes may further be tagged with a descriptive category so that the sticky notes (and the pages on which they appear) may be organized by the user according to category.
The present inventors have identified a need for an improved web navigational and personalization scheme.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of a distributed web application system of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a simplified block diagram of a distributed web application node of an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a simplified process flow of an embodiment to bubble and link web pages;
FIG. 4 is a simplified process flow of an embodiment to determine a user's interests;
FIG. 5 is a simplified process flow of an embodiment to suggest one or more relevant links based on the user's interests;
FIG. 6 illustrates a web page including a bubble and a relevant link;
FIG. 7 illustrates detail of the bubble of FIG. 6 including an application and viewer comments; and
FIG. 8 illustrates a relevant link linking directly to a relevant web page.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Embodiments of a system and method of distributing web applications across a pre-existing web will be described. Reference will now be made in detail to a description of these embodiments as illustrated in the drawings. While the embodiments will be described in connection with these drawings, there is no intent to limit them to drawings disclosed herein. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the described embodiments as defined by the accompanying claims.
Simply stated, an embodiment is a system and method for a user to organize web content and to share web content with other users. A user may place a “bubble” on a web page that interests them. The bubble itself may include content and an application or applications. The bubbles may be linked or stitched together to form a “trail” of pages that may not only aid the user to navigate relevant pages, but also be shared with other users (e.g., friends, family, and colleagues) by way of a special URL that allows a web browser to show the pages with the associated bubbles superimposed thereon. The trail of pages may be published or may be more private depending on the user's privacy settings. Combining the bubbles and the trail of pages allows a user to design a “guided tour” of selected pages of the web with commentary along the way. For example, the guided tour may be used as a presentation. Versus a canned presentation, the guided tour of an embodiment may represent the most current versions of web pages on which the bubbles appear. Further, based on the pages the user bubbles, an embodiment may accumulate information on the user's interests and use the information to suggest which link or links in a web page may be relevant.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a distributed web application system 100 of an embodiment. In various embodiments, the distributed web application system 100 may comprise multiple nodes. A node generally may comprise any physical or logical entity for communicating information in the distributed web application system 100 and may be implemented as hardware, software, or any combination thereof. For example, the distributed web application system 100 includes client nodes (e.g., clients 110-130) and server nodes (e.g., servers 160-180). Although FIG. 1 may show a limited number of client and server nodes, it can be appreciated that more or fewer nodes may be employed. Further, each client node 110-130 may include a web browser extension 140 to couple to the distributed web application node 190 of server node 160, the operation of which will be described below.
In general, a node may comprise, or be implemented as, a computer system, a computer sub-system, a computer, an appliance, a workstation, a terminal, a server, a personal computer (PC), a laptop, an ultra-laptop, a handheld computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or combination thereof. Further, a node may generally comprise, or be implemented as, software, a software module, an application, a program, a subroutine, an instruction set, or combination thereof. A node may be implemented according to a predefined computer language, manner, or syntax, for instructing a processor to perform a certain function. Examples of a computer language may include C, C++, Java, BASIC, Perl, Matlab, Pascal, Visual BASIC, JavaScript, PHP, SQL, assembly language, machine code, micro-code for a network processor, and so forth. The embodiments are not limited in this regard.
The client nodes (e.g., clients 110-130) and server nodes (e.g., servers 160-180) of the distributed web application system 100 may be arranged to communicate one or more types of information, such as media information and control information. Media information generally may refer to any data representing content meant for a user, such as image information, video information, graphical information, audio information, voice information, textual information, numerical information, alphanumeric symbols, character symbols, and so forth. Control information generally may refer to any data representing commands, instructions or control words meant for an automated system. For example, control information may be used to route media information through a system, or instruct a node to process the media information in a certain manner. The media and control information may be communicated from and to a number of different devices or networks.
The distributed web application system 100 may communicate information in accordance with one or more standards, such as standards promulgated by the IEEE, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), and so forth. In various embodiments, the distributed web application system 100 may employ one or more protocols such as medium access control (MAC) protocol, Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLOP), Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) protocol, Frame Relay protocol, Systems Network Architecture (SNA) protocol, Transport Control Protocol (TOP), Internet Protocol (IP), TCP/IP, X.25, Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP), and so forth.
The distributed web application system 100 may include one or more nodes (e.g., client nodes 110-130 and server nodes 160-180) arranged to communicate information over one or more wired and/or wireless communications media. In wireless implementations, the nodes of the system 100 may include components and interfaces suitable for communicating information signals over the designated wireless spectrum, such as one or more transmitters, receivers, transceivers, amplifiers, filters, control logic, antennas and so forth.
FIG. 2 more specifically illustrates distributed web application node 190 of distributed web application system 100. As shown in FIG. 2, the distributed web application node 190 may comprise multiple elements such as a processor 210, memory 220, transceiver 230, mass storage device 240, and I/O adapter 250 coupled to a bus 260. The distributed web application node 190 further includes a bubble module 260, a trail module 265, a privacy module 270, an interest module 275, and a relevant link module 280. Some elements of distributed web application node 190 may be implemented using, for example, one or more circuits, components, registers, processors, software subroutines, or any combination thereof. Although FIG. 2 shows a limited number of elements, it can be appreciated that additional or fewer elements may be used by distributed web application node 190 as desired for a given implementation. The embodiments are not limited in this regard.
As noted, in an embodiment, distributed web application node 190 may include a processor 210. Processor 210 may be implemented using any processor or logic device, such as a complex instruction set computer (CISC) microprocessor, a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor, a very long instruction word (VLIW) microprocessor, a processor implementing a combination of instruction sets, or other processor device. Processor 210 may also be implemented as a dedicated processor, such as a controller, microcontroller, embedded processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a network processor, a media processor, an input/output (I/O) processor, a media access control (MAC) processor, a radio baseband processor, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic device (PLD), and so forth. The embodiments are not limited in this context. In an embodiment, processor 210 may include, or have access to, memory 220.
The distributed web application node 190 may be arranged to communicate information over network 150 with other nodes, such as server nodes 170 and 180 and client nodes 110-130. The information may be communicated in the form of packets over the network 150, with each packet comprising media information and/or control information. A packet in this context may refer to any discrete set of information, including a unit, frame, cell, segment, fragment, and so forth. The packet may be of any size suitable for a given implementation. The embodiments are not limited in this regard.
The distributed web application node 190 of an embodiment may be configured to organize and share web content and applications among users coupled to the distributed web application node 190. As noted, the distributed web application node 190 may include a bubble module 260, a trail module 265, a privacy module 270, an interest module 275, and a relevant link module 280. The function of the modules 260-280 will be discussed in turn.
As introduced, an embodiment enables a user to create and place bubbles on existing web pages. As used herein, a bubble may be a mark, annotation, symbol, or similar visual indication that corresponds to and appears on a web page. In an embodiment, the bubble corresponds to and appears on a particular portion or region of the web page. Further, the bubble may include a pointer to point specifically to the portion of the web page to which the bubble corresponds. The client nodes 110-130 including the distributed web application browser extension 140 may communicate over the network 150 with the distributed web application node 190. The bubble module 260 of distributed web application node 190 enables a user to create and place a bubble on an existing web page (i.e., to bubble the existing web page) and to relate links, comments, applications, and other content to the bubble if desired. The bubble module 260 may superimpose a bubble on the existing web page wherever the user desires. In an embodiment, the bubble expands when selected or the user hovers over the bubble (e.g., with their mouse cursor). The expanded bubble, also referred to as a tooltip, displays the user's links, comments, applications, and other content, if any. Within the expanded bubble, the user may select the name of the trail (e.g., a user may have more than one trail and may organize and link bubbles into different trails based on the trail name), and the name of the bubble. The user may thereafter save the bubble, cancel the bubble, erase the bubble altogether, and the like.
In an embodiment, the trail module 265 links or stitches the bubbles together such that the bubbles may be used sequentially to navigate through the web pages on which the user has generated a bubbles. For example, each bubble the user creates is automatically linked to the bubble immediately proceeding it (other than for the first bubble) and vice versa to create a sequential trail of bubbles with a beginning and an end. In an alternate embodiment, the most recent bubble that the user creates may also link to the first bubble that the user created such that the bubbles are all linked in a trail that loops back to its beginning. The links are activated by the user clicking a forward arrow and a backward arrow included in the expanded bubble or tooltip as will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG. 6.
Once the user has created bubbles, the privacy module 270 of an embodiment may be used to determine to what extent the bubbles (and the content and application or applications contained therein, if any) may be viewed by other users coupled to the distributed web application node 190. For example, the user may maintain one or more of their bubble trails in private such that they are the only user to whom the bubbles are displayed. The user may also select another user or group of users to whom the bubbles will be visible (e.g., limited privacy). Finally, the user may publish the bubbles such that the bubbles are visible to anyone coupled to the distributed web application node 190 (e.g., client nodes 110-130 including distributed web application browser extension 140). In an embodiment, the user may maintain privacy settings individually for trails (e.g., as determined my their trail name).
Each time the user creates a bubble on a web page, an interest module 275 tracks terms on the web page to determine the user's interests. For example, if the user bubbles a web page, the interest module 275 extracts terms from the page and filters the terms to remove extraneous terms. In an embodiment, the interest module 275 filters the terms to remove HTML markup terms and unimportant words (e.g., words that do not add to understanding the meaning of the page such as “the,” “and,” “a,” etc.) to recover salient terms relating to the content of the web page. Once the terms have been extracted from the web page, the interest module 275 weights each term based on their frequency of occurrence within the web page. Once the interest module 275 weights the filtered terms, it assembles the terms into a term vector. For example, the term vector may be a table including terms and the number of occurrences of the terms for a given context (e.g., page, trail of pages, etc.) The term vector may further be a one-dimensional list of terms in rank order according to their weight.
As the user bubbles additional web pages, the interest module 275 continues to collect information reflecting the user's interests. For example, for each page the user bubbles, the interest module 275 constructs a term vector. In an embodiment, the term vectors for each bubbled page may be combined into a cumulative term vector associate with the term or terms of the bubble name and/or trail name of the new bubble. In another embodiment, the term vectors for each bubbled page may be combined into a cumulative term vector for the user independent of the bubble name and/or trail name. In an embodiment, if a user places multiple bubbles on the same page, the term vector is generated and merged with the cumulative term vector only once.
In an embodiment, the terms that are assembled into the cumulative term vector are self-defining. For example, a bubble may include a bubble name and/or a trail name. As the user bubbles multiple pages and includes the same bubble name or trail name, the interest module 275 associates the bubble name or trail name with the cumulative term vector for that trail. For example, a user may bubble a page about the Seattle Seahawks football team and name the bubble or name the trail “football.” If the user thereafter bubbles a web page about Shaun Alexander and names the bubble or names the trail “football” also, then the term vectors for each page may be further associated with the trail or interest named “football.” In this manner, the user may establish a definition for an interest by bubbling related pages in a single trail.
The term vectors generated by the interest module 275 may also be employed by the relevant link module 280 to generate hints or suggestions as to the relevancy of links contained on a web page. For example, when user visits a web page, the relevant link module 280 may extract the links contained in the web page. The relevant link module 280 may search the link destination web pages (i.e., the web pages to which the links point) for terms contained in the cumulative term vector representing the user's interests. In an embodiment, the relevant link module 280 may utilize a commercial search engine to search for the cumulative term vector terms in the link destination web pages. If, based on the search, one or more of the link destination web pages is relevant (e.g., contains one or more terms from the cumulative term vector, and in an embodiment ranked by the commercial search engine), the relevant link module 280 may generate, for example, a flag next to the link to notify the user of the relevance of the link to the user's interests while the user is viewing the web page. Further, as will be explained in greater detail with respect to FIG. 8, the relevant link module 280 may further extract all the links on each link destination page, and so on, to aid the user's efficient navigation to the relevant link destination web sites.
FIG. 3 is a process flow 300 of an embodiment for a user to bubble and link web pages. A user first connects to the distributed web application node 190 by opening a web browser on client 110 that includes the distributed web application browser extension 140. At 310, the distributed web application node 190 receives an indication that a user has bubbled a first web page. At 320, the distributed web application node 190 receives an indication that a user has bubbled a second web page. Each bubble may include a bubble name, a trail name to organize groups of bubbles in separate trails, links, comments, applications, and other content. Once the user has created at least two bubbles, at 330 the distributed web application node 190 links the bubbles in a trail according to their trail name. For example, each bubble of a trail may further include a link to the bubble that precedes (other than for the first bubble) and a link in the trail and to the bubble that follows (other than for the last bubble). The result is a sequential trail of bubbles with a beginning and an end. In an alternate embodiment, the most recent bubble in a trail may include a link back to the first bubble in the trail such that the trail of bubbles becomes a closed loop.
FIG. 4 is a process flow 400 of an embodiment to determine a user's interests. A user first connects to the distributed web application node 190 by opening a web browser on client 110 that includes the distributed web application browser extension 140. At 410, the distributed web application node 190 receives an indication that a user has bubbled a web page. At 420, once the user has bubbled the page, the distributed web application node 190 extracts terms from the web page (e.g., from the web page source code). At 430, the distributed web application node 190 filters the terms to remove HTML markup and unimportant terms. At 440, the distributed web application node 190 weights the filtered terms based on their frequency of occurrence within the web page. Thereafter, at 450 the distributed web application node 190 generates a term vector with the weighted terms. At 460, the distributed web application node 190 merges the term vector of the page with a cumulative term vector. In an embodiment, the cumulative term vector relates to the term or terms of a bubble name and/or trail name. In another embodiment, the cumulative term vector may relate to the user independent of the bubble title and/or trail name. As the process flow 400 of an embodiment repeats every time a user bubbles a web page, the cumulative term vector evolves as additional term vectors for individual pages are merged. The user's interests may be inferred from the most heavily weighted terms in the cumulative term vector.
FIG. 5 is a process flow 500 of an embodiment to suggest one or more relevant links based on the user's interests. A user first connects to the distributed web application node 190 by opening a web browser on client 110 that includes the distributed web application browser extension 140. At 510, the distributed web application node 190 receives an indication that the user has visited a web page. At 520, the distributed web application node 190 extracts links contained within the visited web page (e.g., to other web pages). At 530, the distributed web application node 190 searches the link destination web pages (i.e., web pages to which the links point) for terms contained in the cumulative term vector representing the user's interests. In an embodiment, the relevant link module 280 may utilize a commercial search engine to search for the cumulative term vector terms in the link destination web pages. At 540, the distributed web application node 190 determines whether one or more of the link destination web pages is relevant (e.g., contains one or more terms from the cumulative term vector). At 550, the distributed web application node 190 suggests those links that are relevant to the user, in an embodiment by generating a flag adjacent to the relevant link or links. The flag may also contain its own link to the relevant page.
Although the process flows of FIG. 3 through FIG. 5 have been described with respect to the distributed web application node 190, in various embodiments, one or more of the functions or process steps corresponding to the distributed web application node 190 may alternatively be performed by the browser extension 140. In an embodiment, all of the functions or process steps corresponding to the distributed web application node 190 may be performed by the browser extension 140. Further, one or more of the functions or process steps corresponding to the distributed web application node 190 may alternatively be distributed among multiple distributed web application nodes 190.
FIG. 6 illustrates an existing web page 600 including a bubble and a relevant link generated by the modules and processes introduced above. Existing web page content has been omitted for clarity. When a user adds a bubble to existing web page 600, a bubble 610 appears. When the user selects or hovers over (e.g., with a mouse cursor) the bubble 610, a tooltip 620 expands from the bubble 610. Tooltip 620 is an example of an interactive graphical user interface (GUI) associated with bubble 610. Upon initial bubble 610 creation, the tooltip 620 allows the user create a bubble name and to determine to which trail (if they wish to author more than one) the bubble 610 will be added. The user may also insert links, comments, applications, and other content into the bubble 610 after which the user may save the bubble 610. Once the bubble 610 has been created, when the bubble 610 is selected or hovered over by, for example, a mouse cursor, tooltip 620 reappears as illustrated in FIG. 6. For example, the tooltip 620 may include the trail name, the title of the bubble 610, links, comments, applications, and other content, and the user name of the creator. The tooltip 620 of an embodiment may also include links or buttons for a variety of tasks. For example, previous button 625 links to the previous bubble in the trail and to the web page on which it appears. Next button 635 links to the next bubble in the trail and to the web page on which it appears. Home button 630 will link to a bubble that the user may specify as home, such as a logical starting point for a trail that may or may not be the first bubble the user created in time. The share button 640 allows the user to share the trail with other users by generating a link to the trail that may be communicated to other users. The close button 645 closes the tooltip 620 until the user again selects or hovers over the bubble 610.
FIG. 7. illustrates additional detail of existing web page 600, bubble 610, and tooltip 620. As noted. In an embodiment, a user may insert links, comments, applications, and other content into the bubble. The combination of the links, comments, applications, and other content allows the user to personalize and add function to the bubble. For example, in addition to the features introduced with respect to FIG. 6 to create the bubble 610 platform or environment, the tooltip 620 (i.e., expanded bubble 610) may include a user entry 710. The user entry may be text, for example a blog entry, a comment, part of an online collaboration or “wiki.” Another user coupled to the distributed web application node 190 and viewing bubble 610 may further add viewer comments 730 to the tooltip 620 to comment on the user entry 710 or other content included in the tooltip 620. In an embodiment, multiple users may add viewer comments 730.
In addition to text entry, the user may add additional content in the tooltip 620. For example, a user may add an image, audio, video, and the like. The user may also add an application 720 to the tooltip 620. The application 720 may include any applications that display the content introduced above (e.g., the application 720 may be an audio player or a video player). Application 720 may further include applications such as polling applications, instant messaging applications, or any other applications that may operate within web pages. Additionally, application 720 may include a script or code (e.g., any of the various HTML embedding technologies including embed, script, iframe, object, and other HTML tags) to perform any function supported by the script or code. The application 720 may comprise client code and server code in any mix. For example, a bubble application may show a list of links derived from a search engine search. This may be performed by code in a script tag written in JavaScript and executed on a commercial search engine server written in any combination of server languages (e.g., Java, PHP, C, C++, etc.). In an embodiment, any script or code that may be executed by a web browser for a web page may also be included for execution as application 720. Accordingly, in an embodiment, the tooltip 620 of an embodiment may be utilized by a user to add a vast variety of functionality by adding custom scripts or codes of their own or other third-party design. In an embodiment, the content and one or more applications 720 may be hosted. For example, the application 720 may point to a video and video viewer hosted by a third party. Alternatively, some or all of the content and content and one or more applications 720 may be hosted by the distributed web application module 190. Tooltip 620, including user entry 710, application 720, and viewer comments 730 allow the creation, modification, and distribution of myriad content on any existing web page.
FIG. 6 further illustrates that existing web page 600 may also include a flag 650 generated by the relevant link module 280 that appears adjacent to an authored link 655 (e.g., a link that is included as part of the existing web page 600). The flag 650 indicates that the authored link 655 may be relevant to the user's interest. When the flag is selected or hovered over, a flag tooltip 660 expands to display the address of the relevant link and a comment/explanation as to why the link is relevant (e.g., by including the terms that, when compared with the cumulative term vector for the user, triggered the relevancy of the link). The user may select the link adjacent to the flag 650 to navigate to the relevant page.
FIG. 8 illustrates that in an embodiment, the relevant link flag may also itself be a link to a relevant page. For example, existing web page 810 may contain a link 812 (e.g., referenced with an HTML href). The destination of the link 812, existing web page 820, is examined for its relevancy to the user's interests as assembled in the cumulative term vector. In an embodiment, the destination of link 822 in existing web page 820 (e.g., existing web page 830) will also be examined for relevancy to the user's interests and so on. As illustrated, existing web page 830 is relevant to the user's interest. As a result, the path of links that lead to the relevant existing web page 830 are flagged so that, for example, the user may link to the relevant existing web page 830 by selecting the flagged links 812 and 822 and following normal links 814 and 824 respectively. However, in an embodiment, once relevant existing web page 830 is located by analyzing links, links of links, etc., the flags suggesting the links to follow may themselves link directly to the relevant existing web page 830. Accordingly, flags 816 and 826 not only suggest links 812 and 822 respectively to locate the relevant web page 830, but also directly link, via relevant links 818 and 828 respectively, to the relevant existing web page 830 so that the user may bypass any intermediate pages. Though illustrated with two layers of link relevancy determinations, it is to be understood that more layers of links may be examined. In an embodiment, the extraction of terms related to the link destinations may be limited to the domain to which each link points. For such an example, if all the links of an existing web page and its progeny point to web pages of the same domain, only that domain is searched.
It will be obvious to those having skill in the art that many changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the invention. The scope of the present invention should, therefore, be determined only by the following claims.

## Claims

1. A web server comprising:
a machine network interface;
a processor;
a machine memory;
the machine memory comprising a bubble module, the bubble module configured to operate the processor to inter-operate with a web browser via the machine network interface to generate a plurality of bubbles for a plurality of different web pages, wherein each bubble of the plurality of bubbles is associated with a respective web page of the plurality of different web pages and wherein each of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises bubble content that is not part of the respective web page nor linked to by the respective web page;
the machine memory comprising a trail module, the trail module configured to operate the processor to link the plurality of bubbles into a bubble trail, wherein each bubble in the bubble trail comprises one or more links to other bubbles in the bubble trail configured to direct the web browser to the respective web page associated with a linked bubble of the plurality of bubbles; and
the trail module configured to operate the processor to inter-operate with the web browser via the machine network interface to generate a composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles.

2. The web server of claim 1, wherein at least one of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises a bubble application comprising at least one of an audio player, a video player, a polling application, a messaging application, an executable script, and executable code, or a combination thereof.

3. The web server of claim 1, the bubble content that is not part of the respective web page further comprising at least one of a bubble name, a trail name, a blog entry, a wiki entry, a user comment, a viewer comment, or a combination thereof.

4. The web server of claim 1, further comprising:
the machine memory comprising an interest module configured to operate the processor to extract a plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages associated with the plurality of bubbles in the bubble trail, and to determine from the plurality of different web pages a set of relevant terms; and
the machine memory comprising a relevant link module configured to operate the processor to identify in a web page displayed by the web browser a set of linked web pages, perform a search the set of linked web pages for the set of relevant terms, and to identify one or more of the set of linked web pages as relevant based on results of the search of the set of linked web pages.

5. The web server of claim 4, the interest module further configured to operate the processor to:
filter the plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages to remove HTML markup and non-relevant words, resulting in a set of filtered terms;
weight the set of filtered terms by a frequency of occurrence of each term of the set of filtered terms, resulting in a set of weighted terms; and
generate a term vector including the set of weighted terms.

6. The web server of claim 4, further comprising:
the relevant link module further configured to operate the processor to generate one or more generated relevant links on the web page displayed by the web browser based on user interests.

7. The web server of claim 1, that machine memory further comprising a privacy module configured to operate the processor to determine a visibility of the plurality of bubbles on the composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles based on a privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles, the privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles comprising values representing:
private, to display the plurality of bubbles only to a creator the bubble trail;
public, to display the plurality of bubbles to any user of the web server; and
limited, to display the plurality of bubbles to a configured sub-group of users of the web server.

8. A method comprising:
operating a processor of a web server to inter-operate with a web browser via a machine network interface to generate a plurality of bubbles for a plurality of different web pages, wherein each bubble of the plurality of bubbles is associated with a respective web page of the plurality of different web pages and wherein each of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises bubble content that is not part of the respective web page nor linked to by the respective web page;
operating the processor to link the plurality of bubbles into a bubble trail, wherein each bubble in the bubble trail comprises one or more links to other bubbles in the bubble trail configured to direct the web browser to the respective web page associated with a linked bubble of the plurality of bubbles; and
operating the processor to inter-operate with the web browser via the machine network interface to generate a composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein at least one of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises a bubble application comprising at least one of an audio player, a video player, a polling application, a messaging application, an executable script, and executable code, or a combination thereof.

10. The method of claim 8, the bubble content that is not part of the respective web page further comprising at least one of a bubble name, a trail name, a blog entry, a wiki entry, a user comment, a viewer comment, or a combination thereof.

11. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
operating the processor to extract a plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages associated with the plurality of bubbles in the bubble trail, and to determine from the plurality of different web pages a set of relevant terms; and
operating the processor to identify in a web page displayed by the web browser a set of linked web pages, perform a search the set of linked web pages for the set of relevant terms, and to identify one or more of the set of linked web pages as relevant based on results of the search of the set of linked web pages.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising operating the processor to:
filter the plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages to remove HTML markup and non-relevant words, resulting in a set of filtered terms;
weight the set of filtered terms by a frequency of occurrence of each term of the set of filtered terms, resulting in a set of weighted terms; and
generate a term vector including the set of weighted terms.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
operating the processor to generate one or more generated relevant links on the web page displayed by the web browser based on user interests.

14. The method of claim 8, further comprising operating the processor to determine a visibility of the plurality of bubbles on the composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles based on a privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles, the privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles comprising values representing:
private, to display the plurality of bubbles only to a creator the bubble trail;
public, to display the plurality of bubbles to any user of the web server; and
limited, to display the plurality of bubbles to a configured sub-group of users of the web server.

15. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions including instructions that, when executed by a processor, configure the processor to perform a method comprising:
inter-operating with a web browser via a machine network interface to generate a plurality of bubbles for a plurality of different web pages, wherein each bubble of the plurality of bubbles is associated with a respective web page of the plurality of different web pages and wherein each of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises bubble content that is not part of the respective web page nor linked to by the respective web page;
linking the plurality of bubbles into a bubble trail, wherein each bubble in the bubble trail comprises one or more links to other bubbles in the bubble trail configured to direct the web browser to the respective web page associated with a linked bubble of the plurality of bubbles; and
inter-operating with the web browser via the machine network interface to generate a composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, wherein at least one of the bubble of the plurality of bubbles comprises a bubble application comprising at least one of an audio player, a video player, a polling application, a messaging application, an executable script, and executable code, or a combination thereof.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, the bubble content that is not part of the respective web page further comprising at least one of a bubble name, a trail name, a blog entry, a wiki entry, a user comment, a viewer comment, or a combination thereof.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, the method further comprising:
extracting a plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages associated with the plurality of bubbles in the bubble trail, and to determine from the plurality of different web pages a set of relevant terms; and
identifying in a web page displayed by the web browser a set of linked web pages, performing a search the set of linked web pages for the set of relevant terms, and identifying one or more of the set of linked web pages as relevant based on results of the search of the set of linked web pages.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 18, the method further comprising:
filtering the plurality of terms from the plurality of different web pages to remove HTML markup and non-relevant words, resulting in a set of filtered terms;
weighting the set of filtered terms by a frequency of occurrence of each term of the set of filtered terms, resulting in a set of weighted terms; and
generating a term vector including the set of weighted terms.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 19, the method further comprising:
generating one or more generated relevant links on the web page displayed by the web browser based on user interests.

21. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 15, the method further comprising determining a visibility of the plurality of bubbles on the composite display of both the respective web page and the associated bubble of the plurality of bubbles based on a privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles, the privacy setting for the plurality of bubbles comprising values representing:
private, to display the plurality of bubbles only to a creator the bubble trail;
public, to display the plurality of bubbles to any user of the web server; and
limited, to display the plurality of bubbles to a configured sub-group of users of the web server.