ALA 4 1.6
ARIZ +7 2,3
ARK 4.8
CALIF 7 2.3
GA 2.5 2.5
LA 3.3
MISS 3 6.3
OKLA

TENN 2.7
TEX 9.0 15.0

Sl wWNH How

DA ABDHAHBNMVAOAR
WM CNWANNOWON

~

=

5.
3.
3.
2
3
2
3
1.
2.
6
7

OHVNNWOUWAD

1

4.7
1.9
3.7
9.3
5.8
3.2
1.3
3.8
1.6
7.0

Sy
ron
“M

5.3 4.0 2
2.5 2.5 19.7 13.
9 1.1 4
7.0 4.8 4.3 7
3.7 5.6 1.0 1
3.6 7.4 8.4 4
1.6 2.0 1.3
1.4 11.8 14.9
4.8 4.3 1.1
5.0 8.0 11.0 11.
4.7 2 7 6

CLASS -
FLUE-CURED :
FLA 25
GA > 66
NC :

sc

VA

CLASS -
FIRE-CURED :
VA :
KY
TENN

CLASS -
AIR-CURED
IND
KY
MD 1/
MO
NC
OHIO
PA 1/
TENN
VA
W VA

51
49
28
39
14

44
44
45
50
31

1
25 2
nN
44 VW

20
19

32
28
24

29
31
28

77

52
40

100
100
100
100
100

23 100
43 5 100
50 10 100

1/ SALES ARE NOT COMPLETE FOR THE 1986 CROP.

CROP PRODUCTION,
MAY 1987

A-20

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,

NASS, USDA


TOBACCO BY CLASS AND TYPE - CONTINUED

VALUE
PRODUCTION
CLASS AND TYPE ea ee ees

1985 1986 1985 1986
1,000 DOLLARS
CLASS 1, FLUE-CURED
TYPE 11, OLD AND
MIDDLE BELTS :
NC 2 172.7 149.0 335,530 230,116
VA : 176.5 151.3 114,902 87,058
us 3 173.7 149.6 450,432 317,174
TYPE 12, EASTERN NC
BELT 3
NC : 170.4 156.3 467,399 345,157
TYPE 13, NC BORDER & :
S C BELT :
NC VIV.8 452.6 119,023 84,052
sc 172.7 144.2 170,800 108,842
US 172.3 147.7 289,823 192,894
TYPE 14, GA-FLA BELT
FLA 170.9 162.2 27,887 21,577
GA 171.1 158.1 140,439 107,334
US 171.1 158.8 168,326 128,911
TOTAL 11-14 171.9 152.7 1,375,980 984,136
CLASS 2, FIRE-CURED
TYPE 21, VA BELT
VA : 124.0 127.8 5,558 4,522
TYPE 22, EASTERN
DISTRICT 3
KY : 146.0 144.6 15,526 12,629
TENN : 152.2 143.6 36,327 25,590
us : 150.3 143.9 51,853 38,213
TYPE 23, WESTERN
DISTRICT :
KY : 146.0 145.9 14,067 14,053
TENN : 145.0 145.9 2,561 2,257
US : 145.8 145.9 16,628 16,310
TOTAL 21-23 H 146.9 143.1 74,039 59,051
CLASS 3, AIR-CURED
CLASS 3A, LIGHT
AIR-CURED
TYPE 31, BURLEY
IND 157.6 155.4 22,947 18,796
KY 1639.9 456.8 632,005 450,016
MO 158.0 154.8 8,611 6,794
NC 3 156.8 156.2 29,262 22,555
OHIO : 159.0 156.4 24,271 20,432
TENN : 159.1 155.7 158,257 96,550
VA 157.5 154.9 33,516 19,028
WoVA 155.5 154.4 5,262 4,076
us 159.4 156.5 914,131 638,247
TYPE 32, SOUTHERN MD
BELT
MD : 132.3 2/ 35,192 32,149
PA 3 115.0 70.0 7,245 4,641
US 3 129.0 118.9 42,437 36,790
TOTAL 31-32 157.8 153.8 956,568 675,037
SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE A-15.
CONTINUED
CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,

MAY 1987 A-14 NASS, USDA


ORANGES: All oranges are forecast at 190 million boxes (7.30 million metric

tons) for 1986-87, fractionally lower than the April 1 forecast but
8 percent above the 1985-86 season. The Florida crop is nearly 123 million
boxes, down 100 thousand boxes from April 1 but 3 percent more than last
season. Production of early and mid-season oranges this season in Florida was
65.8 million boxes. Harvest was virtually complete by May 1. The Florida
Valencia forecast, at 57.0 million boxes, is unchanged from April 1, but 4
percent higher than 1985-86. Harvest is 41 percent complete. The California
Navel forecast is 36.5 million boxes, unchanged from April 1 and 10 percent
higher than the 1985-86 crop. As of May 1, 85 percent of California's Navel
crop was harvested. California's Valencia forecast is 27.0 million boxes, the
same as the April 1 forecast but 26 percent above last season.

Arizona's all orange crop estimate is 2.75 million boxes, unchanged from
last month but 20 percent more than last season. The Arizona all orange
harvest is 78 percent complete. The Texas crop estimate is 875 thousand
boxes. Texas harvest was completed in April.

Changes in U.S. orange production between the May 1 forecast and final
production averaged 3.36 million boxes over the past ten seasons, ranging from
a tow of 300 thousand boxes in the 1977-78 season to a high of 7.60 million
boxes in the 1976-77 season.

FLORIDA FROZEN CONCENTRATE JUICE YIELD: The 1986-87 yield projection of Frozen

Concentrated Orange Juice is 1.50 gal-
Tons per box at 42.0 degree Brix, the same as the April 1 projection. This
all orange yield computation jis projected to the final amount reported by the
Florida Citrus Processors Association at the end of the harvest season. The
1985-86 final season average yield was 1.37834 gallons per box. In 1984-85,
the FCOJ final yield was 1.37582 gallons per box which was affected by
freezing weather.

CITRUS HARVEST AND UTILIZATION: By May 1, nearly 125 million boxes of oranges

had been harvested, 66 percent of the U.S.
crop, compared with 125 million boxes or 71 percent on May 1, 1986. Processors
had used 72 percent of the oranges harvested by May 1, 1987, compared with 72
percent on May 1 a year earlier.

Grapefruit harvest was 86 percent complete by May 1, compared with 87
percent on the same date last year. Processors had used 55 percent of the
total crop harvested by May 1, compared with 56 percent a year earlier.

Lemon harvest at the first of the month was 90 percent complete, compared
with 70 percent for the same period last season. Processors have utilized 57

percent of the crop, compared with 38 percent by May 7 last year.

CITRUS CROP - HARVEST AND UTILIZATION TO MAY 1

1985-86 1986-87

CROP

: FRESH :PROCESSED: TOTAL:

: FRESH:PROCESSED: TOTA FOR
H : HARVEST

HARVEST

THOUSAND BOXES

ORANGES : 35,626 89,476 125,102 51,308 34,842 89,891 124,733 65,192
GRAPEFRUIT: 22,002 28,196 50,198 7,572 23,722 29,461 53,183 8,542
LEMONS > 8,005 4,874 12,879 5,471 10,132 13,690 23,822 2,678

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-4 NASS, USDA


WINTER WHEAT

1,000 ACRES BUSHELS 1,000 BUSHELS
ALA 220 160 26.0 30.0 12,800 5,720 4,800
ARIZ 48 39 94.0 98.0 5,940 4,512 3,822
ARK 780 775 41.0 36.0 18,240 31,980 27,900
CALIF 600 455 75.0 77.0 61,500 45,000 35,035
coLo 2,900 2,700 32.0 40.0 134,550 92,800 108,000
DEL 34 46 45.0 46.0 2,064 1,530 2,116
FLA 100 65 31.0 34.0 4,290 3,100 2,210
GA $50 440 28.0 32.0 25,575 15,400 14,080
IDAHO 850 730 61.0 56.0 46,110 51,850 40,880
ILL 820 1,000 44.0 50.0 36,750 36,080 50,000
IND 700 670 43.0 52.0 37,100 30,100 34,840
TOWA 60 40 28.0 38.0 5,376 1,680 1,520
KANS 10,200 9,500 33.0 43.0 433,200 336,600 408,500
KY 270 310 33.0 34.0 10,540 8,910 10,540
LA 210 190 35.0 35.0 7,140 7,350 6,650
MD 145 147 47.0 48.0 6,517 6,815 7,056
MICH 680 400 45.0 50.0 45,000 30,600 20,000
MINN 130 90 33.0 35.0 10,360 4,290 3,150
MISS 200 275 31.0 35.0 9,300 6,200 9,625
oO 570 730 33.0 41.0 49,920 18,810 29,930
MONT 2,000 1,850 32.0 32.0 22,400 64,000 59,200
NEBR 2,000 1,950 38.0 41.0 89,700 76,000 79,950
NEV 9 7 90.0 85.0 720 810 595
NJ 30 20 43.0 48.0 1,924 - 1,290 960
N MEX 460 400 22.0 30.0 20,520 10,120 12,000
NY 155 85 49.0 52.0 8,410 7,595 4,420
NC 460 440 31.0 41.0 22,040 14,260 18,040
N DAK 480 176 29.0 35.0 15,750 13,920 6,160
OHIO 1,050 800 46.0 50.0 58,900 48,300 40,000
OKLA 5,200 4,800 29.0 27.0 165,000 150,800 129,600
OREG 930 760 58.0 63.0 51,840 53,940 47,880
PA 220 180 44.0 45.0 10,080 3}680 8,100
sc 300 275 25.0 36.0 12,470 7,500 9,900
S DAK 1,800 1,600 32.0 35.0 44,080 57,600 $6,000
TENN 325 400 33.0 38.0 8,000 10,725 15,200
TEX 4,800 3,800 25.0 28.0 187,200 120,000 106,400
UTAH 225 160 36.0 35.0 7,040 8,100 5,600
VA 170 235 41.0 48.0 10,545 6,970 11,280
WASH 2,100 1,825 49.0 57.0 115,200 102,900 104,025
WA 9 10 44.0 45.0 344 396 450
WIS 130 85 57.0 58.0 8,120 7,410 4,930
Wyo 250 250 30.0 32.0 5,060 7,800 8,000
us 43,170 38,870 35.2 39.9 1,827,6)5 1,519,143 1,549,344

1985 2 1,230,075 368,417 229,123 460,205 112,510 24,775 2,425,105
1986 : 1,017,831 290,095 211,217 451,417 95,407 20,813 2,086,780
1987 2/: 1,046,509 316,545 186, 290

lf WHEAT CLASS ESTIMATES ARE BASED ON VARIETY ACREAGE SURVEY DATA COLLECTED
AT 5-YEAR INTERVALS FOR ALL WHEAT PRODUCING STATES. THE 5-YEAR VARIETAL SURVEY
DATA ARE ADJUSTED AS OTHER VARIETY SURVEY INFORMATION BECOMES AVAILABLE. 2/
INDICATED MAY 1, 1987.

CROP PROOUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 198 A-5 NASS, USDA


CROP MOISTURE
(SHORT TERM, CROP NEED VS. AVAILABLE WATER IN 5-FT. SOIL PROFILE)

May 2, 1987

FAVORABLY
MOIST

CROP MOISTURE:
BEDTC

WaTIESS me
SEspowS @aPIDLT, CaN CHANGE. CONSIDERABLY WEEE TO.
SER, axD INDICATES MOWMAL CONDITIONS AT THE BUGIN-
¥t4G" AND END oF THE GROWING siusoN.

oss. scrim me Ry Trey. jr"
STEER, STATUS OF ONTMESS GH WETBESS 0
SEASON CROPS’ AnD FISLD OPEBATICNG “rrecrim EXCESSIVELY
LIMITATIONS... .waY NOT BE APPLICABLE TO GERMINATING AND pry
‘CsoPS watew ARE UNABLE TO ‘DEED of suBsOre worsroms V==\
fronsa aaa aveauerea aiuow inocyaf-Se ay (ego aessna ree
SeP TT (a HOT GEEMALLY TOTCAT
}ruk Los raxw (aowras. Yass) ‘AGRICULTURAL WEATHER FACILITY
Some oagbcar SevEariy TE, TRICE ABS REPICZED MOAA/USDA JOINT deseo prtninry reper

DROUGHT SEVERITY

yz, EXTREME (LONG TERM, PALMER)
; . jODI
May 2, 1987 MODERATE
RO! ISSUED TWICE A MONTH
os. EVERE
ia
MODERATE
XTREME: 1st
MODERATE
es a
SEVERE
ERE
Sp = MODERATE
ExT
y SEV RE
EVE! —
MODERATE MOIST
‘MOIST:
DROUGHT SEVERITY INDEX (PALMER): DEPICTS PRO
once (Acie: Yeah) aoionias DATNESS on NESS
tesronnd stants Gaakces vittee raow HEE 70 WEEN:
IND REPLECTS Loc TERT WOISTUNE RUNOFF. RECUANCE, 7
AND DEED PURCSLATION “Ab WELL as" FvaPohmanSPI RATIONS
USES. . APPLICABLE IN MEASURING DISRUPTIVE EFFECTS OFA 8

R01
ORYNESS OR WETNESS ON WATER SENSETIVE ECONOMIES; DESTONATING DIS
ASTER AREAS OF DROUGHT OR WETNESS: AND REFLECTING THE GENERAL, LON
TEAM STATUS OF WATER SUPPLIES IN AQUIFERS, RESERVOIRS, AND STREAMS ..

LIMITATIONS. ..18 NOT GENERALLY INDICATIVE OF SHORT TERM (FEY WEEKS!

FIELD OPERATIONS CHULS 13 INDICATED BY THE CHOP MOISTURE INDEX). MORA/USOA JOINT AGRICULTURAL WEATHER FACILITY 14 on riminory repom|

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-1 NASS, USDA


The California production forecast dropped 3 percent from April 1 because
of variable weather. Harvest started on "whites" in early May and is expected
on “reds" about May 11th and "Centennials" late in the month. Alabama yield
expectations are down 15 cwt per acre from April 1 because of cool-wet
weather. Harvest in the Hastings, Florida area started in late April. Early
yields were poor but are expected to improve later on. In other Florida
areas, harvest is wel? atong with good yields reported. North Carolina fields
are developing later than normal because of wet weather. Cold weather in
Texas has further delayed potato development.

PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION: The pasture and range feed condition on

May 1 for the 48 contiguous States was 81]
percent, 5 points above May 1 last year and 2 points above the 1976-85 average
for the date. Conditions were more favorable than last year in 34 States and
less in 14 States.

Temperatures during April were generally above normal throughout the
country except for the east coast. Precipitation during April was below
normal in many areas, but adequate rainfall early this year kept pastures in
good condition, With the warmer weather, rainfall is needed to promote
pasture and range growth,

Conditions are considerably better in the Southeastern States than last
year. Georgia is in the poor to fair range with a condition of 66 percent
compared with 41 percent Tast year and an average of 78 percent. North
Carolina and South Carotina were in the good to excellent range, 26 and 30
points, respectively, above last year.

Conditions in the far Western States are down considerably from last
year. The Delta States of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi report
pastures in poor to fair condition.

HAY STOCKS ON-FARM: May 1 stocks of hay on-farms totaled 32.4 million tons

(29.4 million metric tons), 21 percent above the May I
levels in both 1986 and 1985. May 1, 1987 stocks represent 20.8 percent of
the 1986 hay production. A year earlier, stocks represented 18.0 percent of
the previous crop.

TOBACCO 1986 REVISED: Production of all tobacco totaled 1.17 billion pounds

{529 thousand metric tons) for 1986, 23 percent below
1985. Production of al) types declined. The reduced production is the
combined result of lower yields and reduced acreage. Yield, at 1997 pounds
per acre, is 200 pounds below 1985. Area harvested, at 584 thousand acres
(236 thousand hectares), is down 15 percent from last year.

FLUE-CURED production of 645 million pounds (292 thousand metric tons) is
19 percent below 1985. Growers harvested 308 thousand acres (125 thousand
hectares), 14 percent fewer than Tast year. The average yield of 2091 pounds
per acre is 150 pounds less than a year earlier. Percentage declines in
production by types were: type 11, 18 percent; type 12, 19 percent; type 13,
22 percent; and type 14, 17 percent.

Output of BURLEY tobacco totaled 408 million pounds (185 thousand metric
tons), 29 percent below the 1985 production. Area harvested, at 211 thousand
acres (85.3 thousand hectares), is 17 percent below 1985. Yield averaged 1936
pounds per acre compared with 2247 pounds a year ago.

FIRE-CURED production in 1986, at 41.3 million pounds (18.7 thousand
metric tons), fell 18 percent from a year earlier. Yield per acre, at 1958
pounds, is 49 pounds below last year. Area harvested declined 16 percent.

DARK AIR-CURED output reached 11.1 million pounds (5020 metric tons), 28
percent below the 1985 total. Yield, at 2038 pounds per acre, is up 36 pounds
from 1985 but acres harvested are off 29 percent.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-7 NASS, USDA



U.S. WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION

1970-198)
BILLION USHELS

2b

ue

ast

WINTER WHEAT: Production is forecast at 1.55 billion bushels (42.2 million

metric tons) as of May fT, 1987. This is 2 percent more than
the 1.52 billion bushels (41.3 million metric tons) produced in 1986. Growers
expect to harvest 38.9 million acres (15.7 million hectares) for grain this
year, down 10 percent, and the lowest level since 1978. The sharp acreage
decline is offset by higher yield prospects. Yields are expected to average
39.9 bushels per acre, up 4.7 bushels from 1986. This would be the third
highest yield on record.

Conditions around the first of May point to a crop generally rated in fair
to good condition, or better. Heading has advanced to 17 percent in the major
Producing States. This is well behind last year, but lags average by only 4
Points. The late March freeze and a dry April have hurt Arkansas’ yield
Prospects. Wheat has matured rapidly in California; dryland acreages need
moisture. Dryland wheat in Idaho has been hurt by dry conditions; irrigated
areas are facing a potential) water shortage. Indiana's crop is in good
condition.

April growing conditions were generally favorable for the Kansas crop;
record yields are expected. Montana's winter wheat crop looks good; rains are
needed by mid-May to maintain prospects. The Nebraska crop condition has been
good through the winter and early spring; Russian aphid population has
increased in the Panhandle area. Oklahoma suffered an extremely dry April.
This has caused the crop to develop rapidly. Moisture and cooler temperatures
are needed for the heads to fill properly. Moisture is currently adequate in
Oregon, more js needed for proper development. Lack of rainfall during April
and a hard freeze the last week of March have hurt Texas yield prospects.
Irrigation has increased in the Plains; more rain is needed in the
Blacklands. Conditions are good in Washington; moisture is needed to maintain
his level.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-3 NASS, USDA



COTTON: MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE RECEIVED BY FARMERS,
AND VALUE OF PRODUCTION

PRICE VALUE
crop P OF
AND POUND 1/ PRODUCTION
STATE geen nen ene e nen ene enna en ence ene n enn ere eee ene e ene nee

1985 2/ 1986 3/ 1985 2/ 1986 3/

1,000 DOLLARS

UPLAND
ALA : 55.6 48.8 145,450 77,299
ARIZ : 57.4 57.2 255,683 185,328
ARK : 56.6 46.9 190,991 135,522
CALIF : 61.4 62.8 917,758 676,733
FLA : 52.0 50.0 8,112 6,720
GA : 54.8 52.1 97,325 46,265
KANS : 46.9 42.1 90 142
LA : 55.7 46.6 198,381 150,537
MISS : 56.6 4a7y 449,630 269,035
MO : 56.8 51.5 55,619 48,451
N MEX : 56.6 59.5 19,289 17,707
NC 3 55.3 52.4 30,944 275259
OKLA : 49.3 42.1 67,442 42,437
sc : 57.3 49.0 49,507 20,462
TENN : 54.5 43.8 109,610 92,759
TEX : 52.3 45.7 981,566 556,078
VA : 55.0 52.1 317 375
us : 56.1 51.5 3,577,714 2,353,109

AMER-PIMA
ARIZ : 87.3 89.2 45,550 63,496
N MEX : 98.3 90.2 55332 73187
TEX : 99.8 85.0 16,814 16,728
us : 90.9 88.4 67,696 87,411

ALL
ALA : 55.6 48.8 145,450 77,299
ARIZ : 60.5 63.0 301,233 248,824
ARK : 56.6 46.9 190,991 135,522
CALIF : 61.4 62.8 917,758 676,733
FLA : 52.0 50.0 8,112 6,720
GA : 54.8 52.1 97,325 46,265
KANS : 46.9 42.1 90 142
LA 3 55.7 46.6 198,38) 150,537
MISS : 56.6 47.1 449,630 269,035
MO : 56.8 51.5 55,619 48,45)
N MEX : 62.3 66.0 24,62) 24,894
Nc : 55.1 52.1 30,944 275259
OKLA : 49.3 42.1 67,442 42,437
sc : 57.3 49.0 49,507 20,462
TENN : 54.5 48.8 109,610 92,759
TEX : 52.7 46.3 998,380 572,806
VA : 55.0 52.1 317 375
us 56.5 52.2 3,645,410 2,440,520

1/ SEASON AVERAGE PRICE FOR 1985; MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE FOR 1986.
2/ INCLUDES ALLOWANCE FOR UNREDEEMED LOANS. 3/ AVERAGE TO APR 1, 1987 WITH
NO ALLOWANCE FOR UNREDEEMED LOANS.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-18 NASS, USDA


PAPAYAS - HAWAII 1/

FRESH PRODUCTION

1986 1987 : FORECAST

1987

1,000 POUNDS

4,215 3,470
4,115

INDICATED
1987

ALMONDS (SHELLED BASIS)

PRODUCTION

STATE Ino
N
1987

1,000 POUNDS
250,000

HAWAIT

AREA HARVESTED YIELD

POUNDS 7,000 POUNDS
BANANAS : 840 980 9,700 9,900 8,160 9,700
PAPAYAS V/ 2/ ¢ 2,650 2,400 35,800 34,600 95,000 83,000
TARO 3/ H 400 390 17,200 16,200 6,860 6,330

VV YIELD IS BASED ON TOTAL PRODUCTION WHICH INCLUDES UNUTILIZED QUANTITIES.

2/ UNHARVESTED PRODUCTION AND HARVESTED NOT SOLD OF 34,600 THOUSAND POUNDS
IS INCLUDED IN 1985 PRODUCTION AND 22,000 THOUSAND POUNDS IN THE 1986
PRODUCTION.

3/ AREA HARVESTED IS AVERAGE OURING THE YEAR.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-10 NASS, USDA


PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION 1/

AVERAGE
1976-85

PERCENT

ALA 79 53 61 84 89 58
ARIZ 81 84 89 92 90 99
ARK 85 88 73 82 83 93
CALIF 81 96 69
coLo 74 77 86
CONN 91 90 91
OEL 82 82 90
FLA 74 53 77
GA 78 41 66
IDAHO 84 96 ral
TLL 85 79 85
IND 86 85 89
IOWA 80 84 90
KANS 82 79 90
ky 86 71 88
tA 80 76 70
MAINE 92 90 91
“OD 81 82 87
MASS 31 90 93
MICH 88 89 88
MINN 80 83 81
MISS 82 75 74
MO 81 79 83
MONT 76 80 85
NEBR 80 85 91

1/ GOOD TO EXCELLENT, 80 AND OVER; POOR TO FAIR 65-79; VI
DROUGHT, 35-49; EXTREME DROUGHT, UNDER 35.

SPRING POTATOES

1,000 CWT

ALA 4,7 4.9 145 120 848 682 588
ARIZ 5.9 4.9 220-250 1,450 1,298 1,225
CALIF 19.5, 21.3 390 375 10,588 7,605 7,988
FLA :

HASTINGS. : 24.5 25.0 280 © 220—S «6, 370 6,860 5,500

OTHER 9 2.1 190 230 273 171 483
LA Vs: 5 4 70 65 42 35 26
NC : 13.7 13.7 150 155 2,310 2,055 2,124
TEX 6.2 6.8 180 160 1,105 1,116 1,088
US 75.9 79.1 26) 240 © 22,986 ~='19,822 19,022

1/ ESTIMATES FOR CURRENT YEAR CARRIED FORWARD FROM EARLIER FORECAST.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-7 NASS, USDA


HAY STOCKS ON FARMS

DEC 1 1/

ALA : 925 1,078 1,008 150 262 168

ARIZ : ron 127 290 66 55 25
ARK : 1,013 1,401 1,537 171 382 486
CALIF : 1,414 1,598 2,330 314 400 345
coLo : 1,953 2,186 2,659 563 765 728
CONN : 136 120 142 32 37 36
DEL : 28 40 35 7 10 6
FLA : 341 337 460 49 75 101
GA : 871 780 631 198 186 135
IDAHO : 3,036 2,162 3,304 522 245 1,086
ILL : 3,026 2,728 2,748 737 814 733
IND 2 1,617 1,764 1,722 469 497 358
OWA : 5,338 4,850 6,800 1,727 1,284 2,080
KANS : 3,834 4,940 5,879 1,121 1,469 1,150
KY : 2,376 3,403 3,050 402 943 574
LA : 473 400 562 106 156 102
MAINE : 287 278 300 78 84 108
MD : 399 452 356 133 146 76
MASS : 198 172 195 48 44 59
MICH : 2,854 3,195 3,331 634 742 861
MINN : 5,908 4,802 6,773 1,435 1,280 1,548
MISS : 840 910 1,067 110 286 232
MO : 4,817 5,341 5,546 1,268 1,433 1,266
MONT : 3,100 2,125 4,450 567 331 1,296
NEBR : 5,156 4,937 6,242 1,770 1,419 1,887
NEV : 808 846 963 135 130 206
NH : 133 329 135 30 31 42
NJ : 181 193 178 35 47 18
N MEX : 432 603 594 119 230 92
NY : 3,005 3,267 3,802 966 1,007 1,003
NC t 469 498 401 325 121 69
N DAK : 3,887 2,675 5,208 983 641 1,465
OHIO : 2,429 2,944 2,929 569 920 560
OKLA : 2,383 3,305 4,553 605 1,629 1,417
OREG : 2,023 1,495 2,100 218 179 689
PA : 3,456 3,552 3,741 966 1,113 769
RI : 15 14 15 4 4 7
sc : 360 349 279 53 69 46
S DAK : 8,245 5,168 8,677 3,557 1,546 4,105
TENN : 1,901 2,115 1,925 482 537 251
TEX : 3,357 5,641 6,714 1,191 2,698 2,313
UTAH : 1,231 1,146 1,559 238 271 470
vT : 610 \ "665 628 169 152 206
VA : 1,471 1,397 1,303 418 312 190
WASH : 1,490 1,246 1,868 158 182 517
WoVA : 790 800 761 192 172 128
WIS : 10,216 7,228 9,482 2,426 1,112 1,616

WYO : 1,646 1,109 2,298 527 256 734

JAN 1 TO DEC 1 BEGINNING DEC 1, 1986.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-6 NASS, USDA


COTTONSEED: PRODUCTION AND FARM DISPOSITION 1/

FARM DISPOSITION USED FOR
PLANTING

ALA: 189.0 122.0

. +0 3.6 3.9
ARIZ 2 389.0 309.0 . 0 2.9 3.2
ARK 3 264.0 228.0 . 0 4.7 5.8
CALIF : 1,300.0 875.0 . +0 11.5 12.5
FLA : V1.7 . . . +30 4/ 12 4/23
GA : 128. $ 64.0 . 48.0 34.0 2.8 3.5
KANS 3 3 1 a1 Tt 4/ 4/
LA : 264. 6 257.0 188.0 215.0 76.0 42.0 5.2 5.2
MISS : 616.0 458.0 481.0 426.0 135.0 32.0 10.2 11.0
MO : 80.0 81.0 63.0 76.0 17.0 5.0 1.9 2.1
N MEX 3 31.3 30.5 20.0 21.7 41.3 8.8 1.2 1.3
NC H 44.0 40.0 17.0 18.0 27.0 22.0 7 +8
OKLA z 106.0 85.0 81.0 79.0 25.0 6.0 5.0 5.2
sc 3 61.0 31.0 34.0 28.0 27.0 3.0 8 8
TENN : 160.0 157.0 130.0 153.0 30.0 4.0 3.6 3.8
TEX : 1,634.5 1,052.8 1,196.0 860. i 438.5 192.1 75.6 72.4
VA : 5 ) 3 +2 1 4/ a/
us : 5,279.2 3,800.9 3,755.7 2,991.5 1,523.5 809.4 129.9 131.8

COTTONSEED: MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE RECEIVED BY FARMERS,
VALUE OF PRODUCTION, ANDO VALUE OF SALES TO OIL MILLS 1/

PRICE PER
TON 5/

VALUE OF
PRODUCTION

VALUE OF SALES
TO OIL MILLS

DOLLARS 1,000 DOLLARS 1,000 DOLLARS

ALA 56.00 62.00 10,584 7,564 7,000 4,836
ARIZ 79.00 77.50 30,731 23,948 21,172 19,608
ARK 56.00 58.50 14,784 13,338 12,096 12,929
CALIF 86.00 102.00 111,800 89,250 72,842 53,244
FLA 35.00 67.00 410 657 325 637
GA 57.00 90.00 7,296 5,760 4,560 2,700
KANS 59.50 93.50 12 28 6 19
LA 49.00 64.00 12,936 16,448 9,212 13,760
MISS 51.50 58.50 31,724 26,793 24,772 24,92
MO 52.00 63.00 4,160 $,103 3,276 4,788
N MEX 61.00 95.00 1,909 2,898 1,220 2,062
NC 45.00 81.00 1,980 3,240 765 1,458
OKLA 59.50 93.50 6,307 7,948 4,820 7,387
sc 50,00 90.00 3,050 2,790 1,700 2,520
TENN 53.00 66.50 8,480 10,441 6,890 10,175
TEX 62.50 78.00 102,156 82,118 74,750 67,135
VA 45.00 81.00 23 41 4 32
us 66.00 78.50 348,342 298,365 245,420 228,211

V/ (1986 RE + 2/ DES PLANTING SEED, EXPORTS, INTER-FARM
SALES, SHRINKAGE, LOSSES AND OTHER USES. 3/ INCLUBED IN “OTHER" FARM
DISPOSITON. PLANTING SEED FROM PREVIOUS YEARS‘ CROP. 4/ KS, FL, VA COMBINED.
5/ SEASON AVERAGE PRICE FOR 1985; MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE FOR 1986.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-19 NASS, USDA



STATE STRUNG FOR HARVEST
AND —-—_—___ Stee nn nnn nnn nn nnn nnn nn nnn nnn nnn nn nn nnn nnn enn nen
VARIETY 1985 1986 1987
ACRES ° °

CALIFORNIA 2/

TOAHO :
CASCADE : 190
CHINOOK : 160
CLUSTER : 220
EROICA : 470
GALENA : 570
NUGGET : 40
OTHER VARIETIES : 2,950
TOTAL : 3,100 2,500 4,600

OREGON :
FUGGLES : 920
NUGGET : 1,450
PERLE : 210
WILLAMETTE : 2,620
OTHER VARIETIES : 700
TOTAL H 5,500 5,100 5,900

WASHINGTON :
CASCADE : 1,800
CHINOOK : 800
CLUSTER : 11,700
ENGLISH : 210
EROICA : 770
FUGGLES : 80
GALENA : 4,700
NUGGET : 13500
OLYMPIC : 250
PERLE : 210
TETTNANG : 700
WILLAMETTE : 370
OTHER VARIETIES: 210
TOTAL : 79, 500 17,400 23,300

US : 28, 100 25,000 33,800

1/ ESTIMATES OF AREA STRUNG FOR HARVEST BY VARIETY BEGINS WITH THE 1987 CROP.
2/ COMBINED WITH WASHINGTON TO AVOID DISCLOSURE OF INDIVIDUAL OPERATIONS.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-9 NASS, USDA


GRAPEFRUIT: The 1986-87 U.S. crop forecast of 61.7 million boxes (2.28 million

metric tons) is virtually the same as April 1 and 7 percent above
last season. Florida's forecast, at 49.4 million boxes, is fractionally lower
than April 1 but 6 percent above last season. The California "Desert Valley"
forecast remains at 3.60 million boxes, the same as the 1985-86 crop. The
California "Other Areas" crop forecast of 4.90 million boxes is unchanged from
Apri? 1 but 2 percent more than Ttast season. Arizona's forecast, at 1.90
million boxes, is down 21 percent from 1985-86. The Texas crop estimate is
nearly 1.93 million boxes. Picking of Florida grapefruit is 97 percent
complete compared with 98 percent on May 1 a year ago. California's harvest
is 24 percent complete compared with 26 percent on May 1, 1986. Arizona
harvest is 80 percent complete compared with 88 percent complete on May 1] last
year. Harvest in Texas is complete.

The California summer grapefruit crop appears to be in good condition.
The size of this year's grapefruit is smatier than normal for this time of
season. The maturity of the crop is ahead of normal due to the good weather
conditions this spring. Harvest has just started and will pick up when
harvest of the desert varieties finishes in June.

Changes in U.S. grapefruit production between the May 1 forecast and fina
production averaged 666 thousand boxes over the past ten seasons, ranging from
no change in the 1985-86 season to a high of 2.15 million boxes in the 1981-82
season.

TANGELOS: The Florida forecast, excluding K-early citrus fruit, is 4.00 mil-
lion boxes (163 thousand metric tons), 36 percent more than last
season. Harvest is complete.

TEMPLES: Florida's Temple forecast continues at 3.40 million boxes (139 thou-
sand metric tons), 15 percent above last season's crop. Harvest is
virtually complete.

LEMONS: The forecast in Arizona and California totals 26.5 million boxes (914

thousand metric tons), up 4 percent from the April 1 forecast and 44
percent more than the utilized production last season. California's forecast
at 19.5 million boxes, is up 5 percent from April 1 and up 29 percent from the
1985-86 utilized production. Arizona's forecast remains at 7.00 million
boxes, more than twice the small utilized production last season. Harvest is
86 percent complete in California while harvest in Arizona was completed
during the month of April. Harvest is complete in the California desert
area. Picking continues in the San Joaquin Valley and the largest producing
region, the southern coastal region. Picking during the month’s of July
through October will be very light because of damage caused by last winter's
freezing temperatures.

TEXAS CITRUS: The 1986-87 citrus season ended by early April. Yields

continued to improve from the 1983 freeze and producers are
optimistic that next season will be much better. Quality and sizes remained
good throughout the season. Prices were aJso good. Trees are currently in
good condition and have set a good crop for next season. Some drop has
occurred due to dry, windy, conditions. Normal drop should be in June,
Irrigation has become steady due to dry weather. Some post~bloom spraying has
occurred.

FLORIDA CITRUS: Most of Florida's citrus groves have been maintained in very
good condition by periodic use of irrigation. April was very
dry, however, soil moisture was good the first of the month from the very wet
late March. This year's bloom cycle ended the second week of Apri} after
almost a full month's blooming that was prolonged by the unusually cool spring
weather. There is an abundance of new growth on trees of all ages. Harvest
of Valencia oranges for both fresh and processed products increased through
all of April. Movement of all seedless grapefruit stowed as suppiies are
running low, Temple harvest virtually ended by the end of April. Caretakers
have been very active with post bloom nutritional spraying following petal
drop at the end of the bloom cycle. Disking and chopping are being done
following fertilization. Hedging and topping are active in harvested groves.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-5 NASS, USDA


@ Agricultural United States
ro wi Statistics Department of
Board Agriculture
s National Agricultural Washington, D.C. 20250
ro uc 10 n Statistics Service

RELEASED: May 11, 1987
3:00 P.M. ET

HIGHLIGHTS

WINTER WHEAT production is forecast as of May 1 at 1.55 billion bushels (42.2
million metric tons), 2 percent above the 1986 crop. Acres harvested from
grain is estimated at 38.9 million acres (15.7 million hectares), down 10
percent from last year.

CITRUS production is forecast at 12.1 million tons (10.9 million metric tons),
10 percent higher than last season.

ORANGE production is forecast at 190 million boxes (7.30 million metric tons),
8 percent higher than last season. As of May 1, 66 percent of the crop
was harvested.

GRAPEFRUIT production is forecast at 61.7 million boxes (2.28 million metric
tons), is 7 percent above last season. As of May 1, 86 percent of the
crop was harvested.

LEMON production, at 26.5 million boxes (914 thousand metric tons), is 44 per-
cent above last season. As of May 1, 90 percent of the crop was harvested.

SPRING POTATOES are forecast at 19.0 million cwt (863 thousand metric tons),
down 4 percent from last year and 17 percent below 1985.

ALMOND production is forecast at 560 million pounds (254 thousand metric tons),
shelled basis, 124 percent above last year.

FRIII KIA III IARI AK III II IAI AI IIK III III IIR IAAI IIIT ISI III IKI SAIS III IA

NOTICE

Requests for a subscription order form covering all available reports
should be directed to Agricultural Statistics Board Publications, Room
5829-South Building, USDA, Washington, D.C. 20250 (Phone (202) 447-4021).

This report and other statistical, economic, marketing and news reports
are available as soon as possible following release through USDA's EDI
SERVICE. For more information, call or write: Russell Forte, (202)
447-5505, OGPA, USDA, Washington, D.C. 20250.

Rbk OO OO
Fe OO OFF

The next issue of this report will be published June 9, 1987
_ ERRRKKKIIKRIIKRRAA AIA IAAI KEIRA RIKI IAAI IARI IAI IKEA A ASIA IAI:

CrPr 2-2 (5-87) For Information Call: (202) 447-2127


TOBACCO BY CLASS AND TYPE

PRODUCTION

1985

1986

1,000 POUNDS

CLASS 1, FLUE-CURED
TYPE 13, OLD AND
MIDOLE BELTS
NC

US 1
TYPE 12, EASTERN NC
BELT

NC 7
TYPE 13, N C BORDER & =

S C BELT :

NC

sc

us
TYPE 14, GA-FLA BELT
LA

GA
US
TOTAL 11-14
CLASS 2, FIRE-CURED
TYPE 21, VA BELT

: 3

VA

TYPE 22, EASTERN
DISTRICT
KY
TENN
us

TYPE 23, WESTERN
DISTRICT

TOTAL 21-23
CLASS 3, AIR-CURED
CLASS 3A, LIGHT
ATR-CURED
TYPE 31, BURLEY
IND

KY 27
MO
NC
OHIO
TENN
VA
WoVA :
US 22
TYPE 32, SQUTHERN MD
BELT 1/
MD
PA
us :
TOTAL 31-32 22

91,000
30,000
21,000

19,000

32,000
43,000
75,000

6,100
36,000
425100
57,100

3,600

5,200
10,800
16,000

4,700
810
5,510
25,110

6,500
70,000
2,500
8,700
7,100
49,000
9,500
1,800
55,100

20,000

3,500
23,500
78,600

78,000
28,000
106,000

102,000

27,000
37,000
64,000

5,300
31,000
36,300

308,300

2,900

4,400
8,800
13,200

4,300
680
4,980
27,080

5,900
140,000
2,100
7,690
7,100
39,000
7,400
1,600
210,700

18,000
3,400
21,400
232,100

2,135
23170
23144

2,305

2,165
2,300
2,242

2,675
23280
2,337
2,241

1,245

2,045
2,210
2,156

2,050
2,180
2,069
2,007

POUNDS

1,980
2,055
2,000

2,165

2,040
2,040
2,040

2,510
23190
25237
2,091

1,220

1,985
2,025
2,012

2,240
2,275
2,245
1,958

194,285
65,100
259,385

274,295

69,280
98,900
168,180

16,318
82,080
98,398
800,258

4,482

10,634
23,868
34,502

9,635
1,766
11,401
50,385

14,560
395,250
5,450
18,662
15,265
99,470
21,280
3,384
573,321

26,600
6,300
32,900
606,221

154,440
57,540
211,980

220,830

56,080
75,480
130,560

13,303
67,890
81,193
644,563

3,538

8,734
17,820
26,554

407,922

24,300
6,630
30,930
438,852

SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE A-15

CROP PRODUCTION,
MAY 1987

CONTINUED

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,

NASS, USDA


TOBACCO BY STATES

AREA HARVESTEO YIELD PRODUCTION

STATE
1985 : 1986 : 1985 : 198 : 1985 : 1986
ACRES POUNDS 1,000 POUNDS
CONN : 2,000 1,990 1,658 1,539 3,315 3,062
FLA : 6,100 5,300 2,675 2,510 16,318 13,303
GA : 36,000 31,000 2,280 2,190 82,080 67,890
IND : 6,500 5,900 2,240 2,050 14,560 12,095
KY : 186,300 153, 300 2,300 2,054 428,409 314,940
MD : 20,000 18,000 1,330 1,350 26,600 24,300
MASS : 490 470 1,594 1,323 781 622
MO : 2,500 2,100 2,180 2,090 5,450 4,389
NC : 250,700 214,600 23220 2,073 556,522 444,790
OHIO : 7,920 7,420 2,140 1,829 16,946 13,574
PA : 11,500 11,000 1,904 1,985 21,900 21,830
SC : 43,000 37,000 2,300 2,040 98,900 75,480
TENN > 61,710 49,180 2,065 1,682 127,403 82,707
VA : 43,300 38,430 2,104 1,913 91,092 73,524
WVA : 1,800 1,600 1,880 1,650 3,384 2,640
WIS : 8,200 6,600 2,192 1,633 17,978 10,781
US : 688,020 583,890 2,197 1,997 1,517,638 1,765,927
: MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE : VALUE OF
: PER POUND RECEIVED BY FARMERS : PRODUCTION
1985 1986 1985 1986
CENTS 1,000 DOLLARS
CONN : 675.9 664.2 22,405 20,337
FLA : 170.9 162.2 27,887 21,577
GA : 7.1 158.1 140,439 107,334
IND : 157.6 155.4 22,947 18, 796
KY : 158.2 155.0 677,735 488, 123
MD : 132.3 VW 35,192 32,149
MASS : 904.2 847.7 7,062 5,273
MO : 158.0 154.8 8,611 6,794
NC : 170.9 153.3 951,214 681,880
OHIO : 151.9 153.9 25,733 20,886
PA : 83.7 67.2 18,321 14,673
Sc : 172.7 144.2 170,800 108,842
TENN : 157.) 152.4 200, 189 126,060
VA : 169.3 150.7 154,206 110,809
W VA : 155.5 154.4 5,262 4,076
WIS : 103.0 95.6 18,517 10, 302
US : 164.5 152.5 2,486,520 1,777,911
1/ EVALUATED AT 132.3 CENTS PER POUND.
CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,

MAY 1987 A-11 NASS, USDA


CITRUS FRUIT 1/

PRODUCTION PRODUCTION
CROP BOXES TON EQUIVALENT
AND UTILIZED INDICATED UTILIZED INDICATED
STATE 1986-87
1,000 UNITS 2/ 1,000 UNITS
ORANGES,EARLY MID
& NAVEL 3/:
ARIZ 4/: 650 600 950 25 23 36
CALIF : 26,200 33,300 36,500 982 1,249 1,369
FLA : 55,000 64,200 65,800 2,475 2,889 2,961
TEX 4/5/: 0 200 500 0 9 21
US z 81,850 98,300 103,750 3,482 4,170 4,387
ORANGES, VALENCIA
ARIZ 3 1,800 1,700 1,800 68 64 68
CALIF : 26,200 21,500 27,000 983 807 1,013
FLA : 48,900 54,800 57,000 2,201 2,466 2,565
TEX 5/: 0 110 375 0 5 16
US + 76,300 78,110 86,175 3,252 3,342 3,662
ALL ORANGES :
ARIZ : 2,450 2,300 2,750 93 87 104
CALIF 3 §2,400 54,800 63,500 1,965 2,056 2,382
FLA : 103,900 119,000 122,800 4,676 5,355 5,526
TEX 5/3 0 310 875 0 14 37
US > 158,750 176,410 189,925 6,734 7,512 8,049
TEMPLES :
FLA : 3,250 2,950 3,400 146 133 153
GRAPEFRUIT, WHITE :
SEEDLESS :
FLA : 24,800 25,600 27,000 1,054 1,088 1,148
GRAPEFRUIT, COLORED:
SEEDLESS 2
FLA : 16,300 18,000 19,500 693 765 829
OTHER GRAPEFRUIT
FLA 2,900 3,150 2,900 123 134 123
ALL GRAPEFRUIT
ARIZ 3,000 2,400 1,900 96 77 61
CALIF 3
DESERT : 3,800 3,600 3,600 121 115 115
OTHER AREAS 3 5,000 4,800 4,900 168 161 164
TOTAL : 8,800 8,400 8,500 289 276 279
FLA : 44,000 46,750 49,400 1,870 1,987 2,100
TEX 4/5/: 0 220 1,925 0 9 77
us : 55,800 57,770 61,725 2,255 2,349 2,517
TANGERINES 3
ARIZ 4/: 700 700 700 26 26 26
CALIF 4/: 1,680 1,800 1,900 63 68 7
FLA 4): 1,050 1,150 1,300 50 55 62
US Af: 3,430 3,650 3,900 139 149 159
LEMONS :
ARIZ af: 6,000 3,250 7,000 228 123 266
CALIF : 19,800 15,100 19,500 752 574 741
Us 2 25,800 18,350 26,500 980 697 1,007
TANGELOS +
FLA 4/ 3,600 2,950 4,000 162 133 180

Cc Y B NS WITH THE T EN WITH
YEAR HARVEST IS COMPLETED. 2/ NET LBS PER BOX: ORANGES-~CALIF & ARIZ-75,FLA-90,
TEX-85; GRAPEFRUIT-CALIF DESERT & ARIZ-64, CALIF OTHER-67, FLA-85, TEX-80;
LEMONS-76; TANGELOS & TEMPLES-90; TANGERINES-CALIF & ARIZ-75, FLA-95. 3/ NAVEL
AND MISCELLANEOUS VARIETIES IN CALIFORNIA AND ARIZONA. EARLY AND MIDSEASON
VARIETIES IN FLORIDA AND TEXAS, INCLUDING SMALL QUANTITIES OF TANGERINES IN
TEXAS. 4/ ESTIMATES FOR CURRENT YEAR CARRIED FORWARD FROM EARLIER FORECAST.
5/ DUE TO THE SEVERE FREEZE OF DECEMBER 1983, NO COMMERCIAL SUPPLIES WERE
HARVESTED FOR THE 1984-85 TEXAS CITRUS CROPS.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-8 NASS, USDA


APRIL WEATHER SUMMARY

A series of slow-moving storms moved through the central Appalachians and
northeastward resulting in above normat precipitation for the Northeast.
Temperatures were warmer than normal in the Northeast for most of the month
but a late season storm late in the month dumped snow over much of the area
and heavy snow accumulated in southern New England. Flooding occurred in New
England and in western Virginia. Very dry weather plagued the northern Great
Plains and upper Mississippi Valley and precipitation was well-below-normal
through much of the Plains and the South. Light showers helped the Midwest
but accumulations were less than normal. Widespread showers in northern
Mexico spread into Arizona, New Mexico, and southwestern Texas. (Prepared by
NOAA/USDA Joint Agricultural Weather Facility.)

APRIL FIELOWORK

Rain, snow, and unseasonably cold temperatures virtually halted seeding
and land preparation across much of the eastern half of the Nation in early
April. The second week of the month, warm, dry weather spurred land
preparation and seeding in most areas. However, low soil temperatures
hampered seeding in California, the Southeast, and the Delta. Wetness impeded
planting in the Corn Belt and central Great Plains while dryness plagued the
Southeast and Delta during most of the second half of April. Planting
progress jumped dramatically in most areas near the end of April.

Cold, freezing temperatures damaged fruit trees across much of the eastern
half of the nation the first half of the month. Fruit crops suffered moderate
to severe damage in Arkansas, Kentucky, and Tennessee. Freeze damage was
heavy in some Georgia peach producing areas but damage was mostly light in
South Carolina. Texas peaches suffered substantial bloom loss across the
western half of the State.

Corn planting was Vimited mostly to the Southeast at the beginning of
April. By midmonth, planting was 5 percent finished and had moved into the
Corn Belt. Planting moved at a modest pace until near the end of the month
when Iowa and Illinois seeded half their acreage in one week. On May 3rd,
planting was 48 percent finished in the 17 major producing states, 23 points
ahead of normal.

At month's end, cotton seeding at 37 percent completion, was 5 points
above normal. As a result of cold weather and dryness, seeding was 8, 13, and
24 points behind normal in Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina,
respectively. Cold weather and dryness hampered growth in Texas. Arizona's
cotton was mostly good during the month,

The 11 major sorghum producing States seeded 21 percent of the sorghum, 1
point below the 5-year average. By month's end, seeding was underway in all
States except South Dakota. The lack of moisture slowed growth in Texas.

Rice was 67 percent seeded and 30 percent emerged on May 3rd. Emergence
equaled the average but seeding was 21 points above the average. Arkansas
seeding got off to a slow start but ended the month 43 points above normal.
Seeding was 1 point below normal in Mississippi.

Soybean seeding reached 4 percent completion on May 3rd. Planting was
just beginning in most States.

Spring wheat seeding progressed rapidly during April. Seventy-two percent
of the acreage was seeded, 27 points greater than normal. Seeding was 20
points or more ahead of schedule in all States except Montana. Seeding neared
completion in Idaho, Minnesota, and South Dakota.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-2 NASS, USDA


ALL CIGAR~TYPE production totaled 30.2 million pounds (13.7 thousand
metric tons), down 23 percent from a year ago. Filler production decreased 9
percent; the binder types are off 36 percent; and the wrapper total is 17
Percent below 1985.

COTTON 1986 REVISED: United States cotton production totaled 9.73 million
bales in 1986, falling 28 percent from 1985. Excluding
1983, the PIK program year, this is the lowest production since 1975. Upland
accounted for 9.53 million bales of the total 1986 crop and American-Pima, 206
thousand bales. While Upland production is the lowest since 1975 (excluding
1983), American-Pima is the largest crop of record. The previous record high

crop for American-Pima was in 1963 when 164 thousand bales were produced.

Planted area, at 10.0 million acres (4.06 million hectares), is 6 percent
below 1985. Harvested area, at 8.47 million acres (3.43 million hectares), is
down 17 percent from 1985. Abandonment in 1986 was 15.7 percent of the
planted area compared with 4.3 percent in 1985. Average yield per acre is 552
pounds, down 78 pounds from the record high yield of 630 pounds in 1985.

The 1986 crop year was plagued by drought conditions in the Southeast and
to some extent in the Delta area during planting and early development of the
crop. As the crop season progressed into harvest, rain caused extended delays
in harvesting resulting in deterioration of the crops remaining for harvest,
especially in Texas and Oklahoma and part of the Southeast. The crop year
came to a conclusion with abandonment higher than normal and average yields in
most States suffering as a result of excessive moisture.

The Bureau of the Census reported 9,437,968 running bales ginned (9,703,592
equivalent 480-pounds net weight bales), during the 1986 season compared with
12,987,834 running bales (13,417,572 equivalent 480-pounds net weight bales)
ginned in 1985.

The preliminary 1986 marketing year average price received by farmers for
lint is 52.2 cents per pound, down 4.3 cents from 1985. Value of lint for the
1986 crop totaled $2.44 billion, down 33 percent from 1985.

COTTONSEED: Cottonseed production in 1986, at 3.80 million tons (3.45 million

metric tons), is 28 percent below 1985 production. The prelimi-
nary 1986 marketing year average price received is $78.50 per ton compared
with $66.00 in 1985. Value of cottonseed for the 1986 crop totaled $298
million, down 14 percent from 1985.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-8 NASS, USDA



UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - AREA PLANTED AND HARVESTED
(METRIC UNITS)

AREA PLANTED AREA HARVESTED

CROP : : INDICATED : : INDICATED
1986 =: 1987 : 1986 =: (1987
HECTARES
WINTER WHEAT 21,824,930 19,504,030 17,470,470 15,730,300
SPRING POTATOES : 31,320 33, 100 30,720 32,010

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - YIELD PER HECTARE AND PRODUCTION
(METRIC UNITS)

YIELD PER HECTARE PRODUCTION

: H INDICATED

CROP : s INDICATED: SS aaa alata tala tatatata babel

1986: 1987 ;: 1986 : APR I, > MAY T,

: H H 1987 : 1987

a METRIC TONS

WINTER WHEAT : 2.37 2.68 41,344,300 42,166,230
SPRING POTATOES 2 29.27 26.95 899,110 873,930 862,820
ALMONDS (CALIF) : 113,400 254,010
HAY STOCKS ON FARMS : 24,220,020 1/110,250,160 29,355,590
CITRUS FRUITS 2/ : 1985-86 1986-87 1986-87
ORANGES : 6,814,770 7,307,370 7,301,930
GRAPEFRUIT : 2,130,980 2,286,110 2,283,380
LEMONS : 632,310 879,060 913,540

1/ DECEMBER 1, 1986. 2/ SEASON BEGINS WITH BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR SHOWN
AND ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF HARVEST THE FOLLOWING YEAR.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-4 NASS, USDA


TOBACCO BY CLASS ANDO TYPE - CONTINUED

ARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICE VALUE OF
ER POUND RECEIVED BY FARMER PRODUCTTION

CLASS AND TYPE

CLASS 3, AIR-CURED
CLASS 3B, DARK
AIR-CURED

TYPE 35, ONE SUCKER
BELT :

KY : 3128.5 121.9 10,800 7,070

TENN 3 132.4 125.0 3,044 1,663

US : 129.3 122.5 13,844 8,733
TYPE 36,GREEN RIVER

BELT :

KY : 119.0 115.4 5,337 4,355
TYPE 37, VA SUN-CURED :

BELT :

VA : 100.0 124.2 230 201

125.9

TOTAL 35-37 : . 120.1 19,411 13,289

CLASS 4, CIGAR FILLER
TYPE 41, PA SEEDLEAF :
PA : 71.0 66.0 11,076 10,032
TYPE 42-44 OHIO MIAMI :
VALLEY TYPES :
OHIO 3/ : 87.0 89.0 1,462 454
TOTAL 41-44 3/ 3 72.6 66.7 12,538 10,486

CLASS 5, CIGAR BINDER
CLASS 5A, CONN VALLEY
BINDER

TYPE 51, CONN VALLEY
BROADLEAF :

CONN : 180.0 180.0 3,240 3,150
TYPE 52, CONN VALLEY :

HAVANA SEED :

MASS : 160.0 160.0 408 400
TOTAL 51-52 : 177.5 177.5 3,648 3,550
CLASS 5B, WIS BINDER
TYPE 54, SOUTHERN WIS :

WIS : 103.0 95.0 9,902 4,506
TYPE 55, NORTHERN WIS :
WIS

: 103.0 96.0 8,615 5,796
TOTAL 54-55 H 103.0 95.6 18,517 10,302
TOTAL 51-55 : 110.6 108.4 22,165 13,852
CLASS 6, CIGAR WRAPPER
TYPE 61, CONN VALLEY
SHADE-GROWN :
CONN : 1,265.0 1,310.0 19,165 17,187
MASS : 1,265.0 1,310.0 6,654 4,873
us : 1,265.0 1,310.0 25,819 22,060
ALL CIGAR TYPES :
TOTAL 41-67 i 153.8 153.8 60,522 46,398
ALL TOBACCO 164.5 152.5 2,486,520 1,777,911

T/ ESTIMATES CARRIED FORWARD FROM CROP PRODUCTION ANNUAL SUMMARY, RELEASED
JANUARY 15, 1987. 2/ EVALUATED AT 132.3 CENTS PER POUND. 3/ INCLUDES
BINDER TYPES GROWN IN OHIO.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-15 NASS, USDA



CROP
AND

STATE

COTTON:

PRODUCTION IN

PRODUCTION AND BALES GINNED

480-LB
NET WEIGHT BALES 1/

UPLAND

ALA
ARIZ
ARK
CALIF
FLA
GA
KANS
LA
MISS
MO
N MEX

US
AMER-PIMA

ARIZ

N MEX

TEX

us

1,000 BALES

545.0
928.0
703.0

3,114.0

32.5
370.0
4

742.0
1,655.0
204.0
71.0
117.0
285.0
180.0
419.0
3,910.0
1.2

13,277.1

108.7
11.3
35.7

155.1

545.0
1,036.7
703.0
3,114.0
32.5
370.0

4

742.0
1,655.0
204.0
82.3
117.0
285.0
180.0
419.0
3,945.1
1.2

13,432.2

9,525.2

148.3
16.6
47.0

205.9

330.0
823.3
602.0
2,245.0
28.0
185.0

7

673.0
1,190.0
196.0
78.6
109.0
210.0
87.0
396.0
2,576.0
1.5

9,731.1

BALES GINNE
REPORTED BY C
(480-LB NET W

542,969
888,255
701,601

3,153,680

3/7 23,250
377,465

3/
746,394

1,654,749

203,498
645615
179,535
280,408
177,291
415,480
3,913,212
3/

13,262,402

108,823
5,532
40,815

155,170

542,969
997,078
701,601
3,153,680
3/ 23,250
377,465
3/
746,394
1,654,749
203,498
70,147
119,535
280,408
177,291
415,480
3,954,027
3/

13,417,572

DAS
ENSUS 2/
EIGHT)

327,804
647,357
599,273

2,272,276

3/ 21,759
190,431

3/
677,017

1,185,812

195,501

56,073
111,204
199,715
85,002
396,576
2,531,966
3/

9,497,766

148,403
8,297
49,126

205,826

327,804
795,760
599,273
2,272,276
3/_21,759
190,431
3/
677,017
1,185,812
95,501
64,370
111,204
199,715
85,002
396,576
2,581,092
3/

9,703,592

1/- PRODUCTION GINNED AND TO BE GINNED.
2/ EQUIVALENT 480~LB NET WEIGHT BALES GINNED, NOT ADJUSTED FOR CROSS-STATE

MOVEMENT,

3/ FLA, KANS, AND VA COMBINED,

CROP PRODUCTION,
MAY 1987

AGRICULTURAL STATI
NASS, USDA

STICS BOARD,


UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - AREA PLANTED AND HARVESTED
(DOMESTIC UNITS)

AREA PLANTED AREA HARVESTED
CROP INDICATED : INDICATED
1986 3 1987 : 1986 : 1987

1,000 ACRES

WINTER WHEAT : 53,930 48,195 43,170 38,870
SPRING POTATOES : 77.4 81.8 75.9 79.1

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - YIELD PER ACRE AND PRODUCTION
(DOMESTIC UNITS)

INDICATED

CROP AND UNIT : TINDICATED! 9 feneewnananennnnnenene
> 1986 : 1987: 1986 :APR1, : MAY 1,
: : 1987, : 1987
rr a 1,000.
WINTER WHEAT BU: 35.2 39.9 1,519,143 1,549,344
SPRING POTATOES CWT: 26) 240 19,822 19,267” 19,022
ALMONDS (CALIF) 1B: 250,000 560,000
HAY STOCKS ON FARMS TON : 26.698 1/121,530 32,359
PASTURE AND :
RANGE FEED 2/ PCT: 76 81
CITRUS FRUITS 3/ : 1985-86 1986-87 1986-87
ORANGES : 176,410 190,050 189,925
GRAPEFRUIT 57,770 61.750 «61,725
LEMONS 18,350 25,500 26,500

1/ DECEMBER 1, 1986. 2/ PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION AS OF FIRST OF
MONTH. THE 1976-85 AVERAGE IS 79 PERCENT. 3/ SEASON BEGINS WITH BLOOM OF
THE FIRST YEAR SHOWN AND ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF HARVEST THE FOLLOWING
YEAR.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-3 NASS, USDA


CALIFORNIA FRUIT AND NUTS: Thinning, spraying, and irrigating remained active

throughout the month. Avocado picking continued
throughout April. Growth in grape vineyards was vigorous. Kiwifruit flower
buds swelled. Harvest of desert nectarines and freestone peaches began.
Desert grapefruit and lemon harvest progressed. Navel orange picking slowed
down by the end of April, while Valencia orange harvest was gathering
momentum. Bloom of the 1987-88 citrus crop progressed. Almond set was
reported heavy with some limb breakage from the heavy crop. Pistachios leafed
out while watnuts bloomed heavily.

PAPAYAS: Hawaii fresh papaya production is forecast at 4.10 million pounds

(1860 metric tons) for May, followed by an increase to 4.50 million
pounds (2040 metric tons) in June. Output is anticipated to dip to 4.30
million pounds (1950 metric tons) in July, then rise again to 4.60 million
pounds (2090 metric tons) in August.

Fresh papaya utilization in April is estimated at 4.12 million pounds
(1870 metric tons), up 19 percent from March but 4 percent less than last
April. Year-to-date production is 5 percent lower than the same period a year
ago. Pin size holes found on some fruit resulted in_a weeklong, government
ordered halt in shipments to the continental U.S. The ban was lifted and
shipments resumed after a close inspection of every individual fruit revealed
no evidence of fruit fly infestation.

April's crop area totaled 3995 acres (1620 hectares), up 1 percent from
March and 2 percent above Vast April. Harvested area for April decreased 1
percent to 2460 acres (1000 hectares) but was 3 percent more than April a year
ago.

SWEET CHERRIES: The first forecast of California sweet cherries is 36.0

thousand tons (32.7 thousand metric tons), more than 4 times
larger last year's small crop and 53 percent more than the 1985 crop. The
crop i¢ in good condition and trees are heavy with fruit. Hot weather and the
heavy set could reduce fruit size.

HOPS: Hop acreage strung for harvest is forecast at 33.8 thousand acres (13.7

thousand hectares), up 35 percent from last year's harvested acres and
20 percent more than 1985. This crop year is the first in many years that hop
growers have not been governed by a marketing order.

Growers in Idaho, Oregon, and Washington all indicate more acreage strung
for harvest than was harvested last year. Idaho has the largest percentage
increase from last year while Washington has the largest acreage increase.

ALMONDS: The first forecast of the 1987 California almond crop is 560 million
pounds (254 thousand metric tons) shelled basis, more than twice
last year's small crop and 20 percent higher than the 1985 production. The
1987 crop is expected to be 5 percent below the record high production set in
1984. Almonds are developing wel} under favorable growing conditions. Nut
set is heavy, particularly in the California varieties, with some_droppage
reported. Nonpareil set is described as very good though somewhat Tess than
the California varieties. Trees appear to be rebounding well from Jast year's
low production. Bearing acreage is estimated at 415 thousand acres, 1 percent
lower than last year. .

POTATOES: Spring potato production is forecast at 19.0 million cwt (863 thou-

sand metric tons), down 4 percent from last year and 17 percent
below 1985. Area for harvest is set at 79.1 thousand acres (32.0 thousand
hectares), up 4 percent from last year. Poorer yields in most States are
responsible for the production downturn.

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 B-6 NASS, USDA


RELIABILITY OF MAY 1 WINTER WHEAT PRODUCTION FORECAST

The winter wheat production forecast in this report is based on mail and
objective yield surveys conducted just prior to May 1. The mail surveys
provided information on abandonment to date and condition of the crop which
was used to estimate acres for harvest. Yield estimates are based on counts
and measurements in a probability sample of wheat fields and on the condition
of the crop as reported by farmers. Both surveys are subject to sampling and
non-sampling errors common to all surveys. This production forecast is also
subject to change due to growing conditions that may affect the crop after
May 1.

To assist users in evaluating the reliability of the May 1 winter wheat
production forecast, the "Root Mean Square Error", a statistical measure based
on past performance, is computed. This is done by expressing the deviation
between the May 1 production forecast and the final estimate as a percentage
of the final estimate, and averaging the squared percentage deviations for the
1967-1986 twenty-year period; the square root of the average becomes
statistically the "Root Mean Square Error". Probability statements can be
made concerning expected differences in the current forecast relative to the
final end-of-season estimate, assuming that factors affecting this year's
forecast are not different from those influencing recent years.

The "Root Mean Square Error” for the May 1 winter wheat production
forecast is 6.8 percent. This means that chances are 2 out of 3 that the
current production forecast of 1.55 billion bushels will not be above or below
the final estimate by more than 6.8 percent or approximately 105 million
bushels. Chances are 9 out of 10 (90 percent confidence level) that the
difference will not exceed 11.7 percent or approximately 181 million bushels.
Differences between the May 1 winter wheat production forecast and the final
estimate during the past 10 years have averaged 96.2 million bushels, ranging
from 10 million to 210 million bushels. The May 1 forecast has been below the
final estimate 7 times and above 3 times. This does not imply that the May 1
winter wheat forecast this year is likely to understate or overstate final
production.

The CROP PRODUCTION report contains State and National estimates with
related information on selected agricultural commodities. These data were
prepared and adopted by the Agricultural Statistics Board which consists of
commodity statisticians from the field offices and Washington headquarters.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD:
Rich D. Allen, Acting Chairperson,
L. Duane Jewell, Secretary,

APPROVED: John D. Witzig, Robert L. Addison,
David J. Aune, James E. Brewster,

Arvin R. Budge, Douglas Bierstedt,

Wiis William N. Dowdy, S. Radley Edwards,
CAL OA. Robert L. Freie, Clifton D. dames,
Doyle C. Johnson, Darwin E. Ransom,

Vaughn L. Siegenthaler, Charles A. Van Lahr, dr.,
John H. Waldrop, Paul M, Williamson.

ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-2 NASS, USDA


INDEX

PAGE

ALMONDS ..ecececcceceecee teen eeceeeseceees Pee eeteceecceeesenes ees A-10
BANANAS .ecceecscceccccccteavesereees Oh eee e eee nereeeee tee eeecceeeees A-10
CHERRIES ....005. Poorer encerenccreneeeses bene eeereevccrencnens peeeee A-10
CITRUS FRUIT ...cceeeeeecerenecseerere Senet eee cence nese eeteneeee A- 8
COTTON ....eee eee errs Vente tere eeeeseenenee sede eeene A-16
COTTONSEED ...., eee nee ceecncceceneens eee reer eee eee seseeee A-19
CROP MOISTURE MAPS ....ceeeeceesceees voce eee e cette eee eeasees veceeee B- 1
FARM MARKETINGS - COTTON AND TOBACCO ...... tone cece seceseceeeeces aoe A-20
HAY STOCKS ..... eee eee eee eer ees seme e ewes e ee eeaneeens seeees A- 6
HOPS cccccccsesccccccccccsncccccvens errr ere ere eee e ee seeeeees A- 9
PAPAYAS ..cccccccccccncccccecccceececs eee e eee e eee wceee weeees seeeeee A-10
PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION TABLE .......cceececceveceeeceecees A- 7
POTATOES, SPRING ......+0e er re errs A-7
TARO .scceceeeees Tere rer rr rr errr rr eee eee eee ee eee eee A-10
TOBACCO BY STATES .....-6- Dect e rece ee tccccececece Sete e ee eeeetecnceee A-11
TOBACCO BY CLASS AND TYPE ...scececesecvcectceces eee e cece eeeneeeee A-12
US SUMMARY ...... eee eee eecneeeenscees esa ceceserenecscsscotes sees A- 3
WHEAT, BY CLASSES ...ceeeeeeees seeeceseees Ode e cece ec ecncceesteones “ A- 5
WHEAT, WINTER .....- Dee e cece eee c nce e nce e nett ence nce seerassccceaceeas A- 5
oe he,

5 3
ihe
4, ee,
Veena”

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 8-9 NASS, USDA


TOBACCO BY CLASS AND TYPE - CONTINUED

AREA HARVESTED YIELD : PRODUCTION
CLASS AND TYPE =—s_: wwe === ee ----2--

CLASS 3, AIR-CURED
CLASS 3B, DARK
AIR-~CURED

TYPE 35, ONE SUCKER
BELT

KY 4,100 2,900 2,050 2,000 8,405 5,800
TENN 1,100 700 2,090 1,900 2,299 1,330
us 5,200 3,600 2,058 1,981 10,704 7,130
TYPE 36, GREEN RIVER
BELT
KY 2,300 1,700 1,950 2,220 4,485 3,774
TYPE 37, VA SUN-CURED
BELT
VA 200 130 1,150 1,245 230 162
TOTAL 35-37 7,700 5,430 2,002 2,038 15,419 11,066
CLASS 4, CIGAR FILLER
TYPE 41, PA SEEDLEAF
PA 8,000 7,600 1,950 2,000 15,600 15,200
TYPE 42-44 OHIO-MIAMI
VALLEY TYPES
OHIO 3/ 820 320 2,050 1,595 1,681 510
TOTAL 41-44 3/ 8,820 7,920 1,959 1,984 17,281 15,710
CLASS 5, CIGAR BINDER
CLASS 5A, CONN VALLEY
BINDER
TYPE 51, CONN VALLEY
BROADLEAF
CONN 1,000 1,000 1,800 1,750 1,800 1,750
TYPE 52, CONN VALLEY
HAVANA SEED
MASS 130 130 1,960 1,925 255 250
TOTAL 51-52 1,130 1,130 1,819 1,770 2,055 2,000
CLASS 58, WIS BINDER
TYPE 54, SOUTHERN WIS
WIS 3,900 3,100 2,465 1,530 9,614 4,743
TYPE 55, NORTHERN WIS
WIS 4,300 3,500 1,945 1,725 8,364 6,038
TOTAL 54-55 8,200 6,600 2,192 1,633 17,978 10578
TOTAL 51-55 93330 73730 2,147 = 1,653 20,033 12,78
CLASS 6, CIGAR WRAPPER
TYPE 61, CONN VALLEY
SHADE-GROWN
CONN 1,000 990 1,515 1,325 1,515 1,312
MASS 360 340 1,460 1,095 526 372
US 1,360 1,330 1,501 1,266 2,041 1,684
ALL CIGAR TYPES
TOTAL 41-61 19,510 16,980 2,017. 1,777 39,355 30,175

ALL TOBACCO 688,020 583,890 2,197 1,997 1,511,638 1,165,927

SEE FOOTNOTES ON PAGE A-15.

CONTINUED

CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,
MAY 1987 A-13 NASS, USDA


COTTON: ACREAGE AND YIELD

CROP AREA AREA
AND PLANTED HARVESTED
STATE
1,000 ACRES
UPLAND
ALA : 330.0 315.0 329.0 313.0 798 506
ARIZ : 360.0 250.0 359.0 249.0 1,241 1,301
ARK : 465.0 490.0 440.0 480.0 767 602
CALIF : 1,330.0 1,000.0  1,320:0 990.0 1,132 1,088
FLA : 24.5 19.5 22.5 19.0 693 707
GA : 255.0 225.0 245.0 195.0 725 455
KANS 38 1.2 :6 1.0 320 336
LA : 640.0 580.0 630.0 570.0 565 567
MISS : 1,050.0 1,020.0 1,040.0 1,000.0 764 571
MO : 152.0 178.0 3150.0 160.0 653 588
N MEX oo: 70.0 63.0 54.0 50.0 631 595
NC : 88.0 82.0 87.0 81.0 646 646
OKLA : 370.0 400.0 360.0 350.0 380 288
sc : 124.0 118.0 122.0 113.0 708 370
TENN : 340.0 340.0 335.0 335.0 600 567
TEX : 5,000.0 4,850.0 4,650.0 3,450.0 404 353
VA : 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 443 554
US : 10,600.6 9,933.1 10,145.4 8,357.3 628 547
AMER-PIMA :
ARIZ 56.5 74.0 56.3 73.8 927 965
N MEX 8.0 1.1 7.9 1 687 718
TEX 19.5 26.4 19.4 26.2 868 75)
us : 84.0 11165 83.6 Wt 891 890
ALL
ALA : 330.0 315.0 329.0 313.0 795 506
ARIZ : 416.5 324.0 415.3 322.8 1,198 1,224
ARK : 465.0 490.0 440.0 480.0 767 602
CALIF : 1,330.0 1,000.0 1,320.0 990.0 1,132 1,088
FLA : 24.5 19.5 22.5 19.0 693 707
GA : 255.0 225.0 245.0 195.0 725 455
KANS : 18 1.2 :6 1.0 320 336
LA : 640.0 580.0 630.0 570.0 565 567
MISS: —- 1,050.0 1,920.0 1,080.0 1,000.0 764 57
MO : 152.0 178.0 150.0 160.0 653 588
N MEX 78.0 74.1 61.9 61.1 638 617
NC : 88.0 82.0 87.0 81.0 646 646
OKLA : 370.0 400.0 360.0 350.0 380 288
sc : 124.0 118.0 122.0 113.0 708 370
TENN : 340.0 340.0 335.0 335.0 600 567
TEX : 5,019.5 4,876.4 4,669.4 3,476.2 406 356
VA : 13 14 1.3 1.3 443 554
us : 10,684.6  10,044.6  10,229.0 8,468.4 630 552
CROP PRODUCTION, AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD,

MAY 1987 A-16 NASS, USDA