CKOP ANO STATE

PEACHES FREESTONE
ALA
ARK
CALIF eFREESTOWE
coLo
CONN
DEL
GA
L0ang
Tub
IND
ANS
KY
LA
mid
MASS
ICH
Igo
40
n J
NY
nc
OHIO
OKLA
OREG
Pa
sc
TENN
TEX
UTAd
va
WASH
WoVA
TOTAL= ABOVE
PEACHES CLINGSTUNE
CALIF
ALL PEACHES
us

a

av

es
ay
ev
ef

a

PEACHES

ew eene wn: at awoweeent

z PRODUCTION 3
Peewee cern emeataneenee seco cesemewennasasssnanssenen!?
t TOTAL 1/ z  InOIcaTeo 3
t 1960 t 1981 3 1962 3

: MILLION POUNDS
2
z 14,0 22.0 15,0
z 28,0 37.0 32.0
3 47640 441.0 410.0
3 16.0 20,0 1
208 oS °
1.4 1,6 1.7
12900 140.0 110.0
15,0 12.0 729
24.0 22,0 4/
6.0 7.0 4/
6.5 6.5 3.0
15.5 16.0 4/
4.0 6.9 340
19,0 17.0 17,0
2.0 22 1,9
40.0 3560 45.0
2.5 3,0 3,0
12,0 15.0 oy
110.0 90.0 75,0
13.0 9.0 12,5
45,0 40,0 2.0
12.0 2.0 3
8.0 13,0 7.0
13.0 12,0 13,0
: 105.0 65.0 30,0
% 355.0 430.0 170,6
ry 34 10,0 1.5
3 12.5 34,0 16,0
: 11,0 12.0 3,5
: 32.0 30.0
3 31.0 20.0
: 22.0 15.0
: 17584.6 1,586.6
1,495.0 1,202.0
* 3,079.6 2,788.6

AAD HARVESTED OT SOLD (MILLION PauNDS)s

UNITED STATES, EXCLUDING CALIFORWLA CLINGSTONE PEACHESS 1960—1,5, 1981"34,8,

2/ ESTIMATES FOX CURRENT YEAK CARRIED FORWARD FROM EARLIER FORECAST.

3/ CALIFORNIA CLINGSTONE IS OVER THE SCALE TONNAGE AND
INCLUDES CULLS AnD CanwERY OLVERSIONS (MILLION POUNDS) &

1LIBNM1L15.0¢ 19ALO9G0U.

4/7 NO SIGNIFICANT COMMERCIAL PRUOUCTION DUE TO EARLIER FRUSTS

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982

B-6 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


GRAPEFRUIT: The final forecast for the 1981-82 U.S. grapefruit crop at 72.4 million boxes

(2.67 million metric tons) is fractionally less than the June 1 forecast but 7
percent more than harvested production in 1980-81. Harvest is about one-half complete in
California and is virtually over in all other States. Movement of California grapefruit from
southern coastal areas is picking up and should be strong the last half of July and into
August. Quality and size of fruit is good.

Changes in the U.S. grapefruit production forecast between July 1 and final production have
averaged 496 thousand boxes over the past 10 seasons, ranging from no change in 1979-80 to 1.66
million boxes in the 1977-78 season.

LEMONS: The California and Arizona Temon crop is expected to total 24.7 million boxes (852

thousand metric tons), unchanged from the June 1 forecast but 22 percent less than the
1980-81 season. Harvest is nearing completion with about 7 percent of California's crop
remaining on the trees as of July 1. Most of the remaining crop is in southern coastal areas
where many trees are laden with ripe fruit. This fruit is generally of poor quality and is
hindering the summer bloom. Generally, fruit set is light for this time of the season over the
entire area,

CITRUS CROP - HARVEST AND UTILIZATION TO JULY 1

1981-82

1980-81
UTILIZATION

THOUSAND BOXES

ORANGES : 41,092 182,640 223,732 21,848 40,795 128,725 169,520 9,630
GRAPEFRUIT : 27,591 39,650 67,241 619 27,308 40, 162 67,470 4,930
LEMONS 10, 366 19,738 30,104 1,696 9,407 14,051 23,458 1,242

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 - A-14 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


POTATOES

SEASONAL GROUP AREA HARVESTE!
AND Peewererewenconwee:
STATE : % s IND ¢t % s IND 8 t & IND

s 1980 2 1962 & 1962 £ 1980 8 1981 3 1982 t 1980 % 198: & 1962

en, ee ee eS

t 3,000 ACRES CwT 1,000 CwT
3
WINTER :
of
TOTAL ise 13.5 11.6 11.3 205 169 208 2,363 25198 2,319
:
SPRING :
z
TOTAL ast 7h. 78,0 78.0 238 266 260 17,067 20,765 20,243
t
SUMMER 3
ALA t 9.5 Fel So 150 135, ams 1,365 Aslet
CALIF t 7.6 8.0 365. «370 365 2,77a 2,960 3,066
coLo t 5.8 6.8 27s 280 28s 1,595 1,904 1,824
DEL : Sel 5.2 190 200 210 969 1,248 elld
TL 3 1.8 201 230 250 230 414 $25 506
IND 3 1.5 166 160 170 180 200 are 3a2
IOWA t 1.4 1.5 230 180 195 322 270 293
MD : 1.8 1.6 170 195 170 306 312 22
MICH 3 6,3 8.3 195 175 175 1,619 1,483 1,368
MINN t 5.4 bel 290 270 260 1,566 1,647 1,764
NEBR $ 1.3 tel 200 200 190 260 220 209
NJ : 8.2 Bel 240 ess 250 1,968 2,066 1,950
N MEX : 3.0 4s 180 210 200 540 945 700
n¢ % 3.7 4.0 110 120 110 407 480 a18
OHIO 2 1.4 4.2 220 190 225 308 228 270
TENN 3 2.8 3.1 70 90 85 196 279 264
TEX t 7.5 6.7 200 230 210 1500 1,541 1,785
vA : 14.0 16.0 110 145 130 1,540 2,320 2,210
3
TOTAL 2 90el 95.0 1869 aun 203 164999 20,035 196512
:
FALL ers
CALIF 3 1704 18.2 18.5 370 370 6,438 6,734
coLo : 36.5 40.0 45.0 300 300 10,950 12,000
CONN z 1.8 1.8 1.8 22s 270 405 486
IDAHO=10 Sw CO: 23,0 24,0 25.0 340 325 7,820 7,800
eOTHER CO & = 277. 301.0 317.0 260 240 72,020 72,240
Ino : 3.3 3.0 4.2 220 205 726 615
MAINE ? 104.0 104,0 105.0 240 255 24,960 26,520
MASS 2 3.4 3.3 3.6 220 225 748 743
MICH : 31.5 30.0 34,0 235 235 7,403 7,050
MIN z 64.0 70.0 69.0 155 190 9,920 13,300
MONT s 6.9 7.4 7.4 © 250 235 1,725 1,739
NEGR 2 6.7 7.9 8.1 280 285 1,876 2,252
NEV : 13.0 12.0 13.0 340 290 4,420 3,480
N YeLONG IS 3 18.8 18,5 16,5 255 290 4,794 5,365
“UPSTATE 3 25.0 25.0 27,0 © 250 275 6,250 6,875
N DAK 2 112.0 115.0 120.0 140 475 $5,680 20,125
OHIO : 905 9.0 9.5 210 205 1,995 1,845
OREG-MALHEUR CO ? 10.0 10,0 9.7 305, 345 3,650 3,450
eOTdER CO: 37.0 44,0 41,0 435 415 16,095 18,260
PA : 22.0 21.0 25,0 190 250 4,160 5,250
RI = 3.2 3.2 3.0 230 250 736 600
$_OAK 3 6.7 5.4 10,8 160 130 1,072 702
UTAH t 5.2 5.8 5.8 225 220 4,170 1,276
vT z 26 7 6 =—200 210 120 147
WASH : 87.0 108.0 110.0 © 505 485 43,935 52,380
wis : $0.0 53.5 62.0 320 340 16,000 18,190
Wyo : 5.7 5.3 $.2 235 200 1,340 1,060
TOTAL 2 981.2 1,047.0 1,099.7 272 278 266,428 290,684
:
us 2/3 1,154.8 1,231.6 16285,0 262 en 302,857 333,682

1/ ESTIMATE FOR CURRENT YEAR CARRIED FORWARD FROM EARLIER FORECAST.
2/ YIELD AND PRODUCTION FOR 1962 TO BE RELEASEO OCTOBER 12, 1982,

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-10 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


- es
[fe {— 2D
GY:

CZ Fare
Bor
(EX) very poor

EB eer taure

‘*Relative conditions or prospects as indicated by reports from crop correspondents on ‘all crops’
usoa

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-5 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


PEARS ‘

CROP AND STATE =
3 TOTAL 47

’ 1980 : 1981
: TONS
PEARS BARTLETT ’
CALIF ’ 387,000 366,000 255,000
ORES t 80,000 85/000 72,000
WASH : 143,000 144,500 9000
TOTAL 3 010/000 $95,500 472,000
PEARS EXCLUDING BARTLETT ry
CALIF + 100700 40000 8/500
OREG ’ 120,000 120,000 105,000
WASH ’ 113,000 125-700 410,000
TOTAL + 243,700 255,700 223,500
ALL PEARS. 1
CALIF ’ 397,700 376-000 263,500
coLo : 4,600 7,000 3,600
CONN ry 1,500 46600 1,550
MICH : 10,000 91000 11,000
: 21,000 17,000 20,500
? 200,000 205,000 177,000
’ 3,500 3,000 4,500
3 3,000 3,100 2,700
8 256,000 270,200 255,000
897,300 691,900 739,350

1/ INCLUDES UNHARVESTED PRODUCTION AMD HARVESTED NOT SOLO
(TONS) US 1980"1,000, 1961-3,050,

MISCELLANEOUS FRUITS AND NUTS

’ PRODUCTION

CROP AND STATE

PLUMS
CALIF : 160,000 197,500 125,000
PRUNES (DRIEO BASIS) ’
CALIF 3 168,000 159,000 135,000
GRAPES TABLE TYPE '
CALIF + 428,000 420,000 470,000
GRAPES WINE TYPE 1
ry 1 2,004,000 1,794,000 2,000,000
GRAPES RAISIN TYPE DRIED 2/3
Cau 1 309,000 256,000
GRAPES RAISIN NOT DRIED a
CALIF + 1,080,000 755,000
GRAPES RAISIN TYPE ye
CALIF 3 2,692,000 1,779,000 2,300,000
ALL GRAPES 4 :
CALIF . 5,124,000 3,993,000 4%, 770,000
APRICOTS: 4
CALIF PY 125,000 86,500 100,000
UTAH ' 1,500 14600 200
WASH ' 2,500 4,300 2,200
us 3 129,000 69/400 102,400
NECTARINES :
CALIF z 191,000 1826000 150,000
WALNUTS: t
CALIF 1 197,000 225,000 200,000
OLIVES :
CALIF t 109,000 43,000 107,000
1
t 1-000 POUNDS
3
ALMONDS (SHELLEO BASIS) rt
CALIF 3 522,000 407,000 365,000

1/ APRICOTS@INCLUDES UNHARVESTED PRODUCTION (TONS)! UNITED STATES, 1981-20.
2/ DRIED BASIS! 1 TON OF RAISINS IS EQUIVALENT TO 5.22

TONS OF FRESH GRAPES FOR 1980 AND 4.00 TONS FUR 1981.
3/ FRESH EQUIVALENT OF DRIED AND NOT ORIED.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-7 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA





CHERR IES

CROP AND

CHERRIES, SWEET

CALIF 44,000 32,750 11,300
IDAHO 100 2100 25400
MICH 29,000 23,000 35,000
MONT 700 1,240 2,150
NY : 5,100 1,750 4,600
OREG 3 33,000 40,000 32,000
PA 2/ : 700 300 700
UTAH : 4,100 4,500 1,700
WASH : 52,000 46,400 50,000
us : 171,700 153,040 139,850

MILLION POUNDS

CHERRIES, TART
COLO 2/
MICH 2/

NY 2/
OREG
PA 2/
UTAH
WIS 2/

es
hh BO00555

Vy TNCLUDES UNHARVESTED PROI

SWEET CHERRIES (TONS), 1980 5,400, 1981
7,020, US TART CHERRIES (MILLION POUNDS), 3980 1.9 1981 Oe yi ESTIMATES FOR CURRENT YEAR CARRIED FROM
EARLIER FORECAST.

AREA PLANTED, POTATOES

3 SEASONAL GROUP 3 ’
2 z 19864 : 1982
3 3 STATE :
2 1,000 ACRES t 1,000 ACRES
t :
WINTER : ’
3 MONT z 7.58
TOTAL asi 11.6 11,3 NEBR : 8.0
: NEV : 12.0
SPRING 2 N YeLONG IS ' 18.5
: UPSTATE : 26.5
TOTAL ws 7961 79.2, N DAK r 119.0
z OHTO : 9.8
SUMMER : OREG-MALHEUR CO 3 10.3
: SOTHER CO : 44,7
TOTAL ws 96.6 98,3 PA ’ 22.0
2 RO. t 3.2
FALL 2 S DAK 3 5.5
CALIF : 18.2 18,5 UTAH 3 569
COLO z 40.5 45.5 vt : oT?
CONN z 1,8 1.6 WASH = 108.0 110,0
IDAHO=10 SW CO 24.0 25.0 Wis ’ 55.0 66,0
=OTHER CO : 306.0 320.0 Wyo : 5.5 5.3
InD 3 3.3 a3 ‘
MAINE 2 106.0 107,0 TOTAL 1,070.2 1,120.0
MASS. 3 3.3 3.6
MICH 3 32.0 35.0 us 1,257.5 1,308.8
MINN : 73.0 71.0

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 Bed CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


PRUDUCTION

' ind

lynn t V9ne 2 tony § 198d d i982
' LevOd ACHES
feo 169
oT tee
1,995 1,470
568 208
tse are
bo 136
e210 a2
Te 3a
216 306
Soa $68
1,900 2,303 5,440
115 400 104
660 79K ang
aio 2e1 279
268 268 352
qev 3580 S00
16470 2,500 5yt35
ast 150 170
ae 680 o24
150 150 100
asa ses 396
e616 Ia oa)
4,030 3,220 4,609
aga a75 500
3e> 364 300
408 408 22a
ao
16,445 16,621 206119

A/S ESTIMATED OLSCHNTI WEN AFTER 1950 Cx0P,

FLUE-CURED TOBACCO

‘ ANEA HARVESTED

STATE AND TYPE

’
: 1940 8

Fun 9,600
GA S5-000
we 593,000
ac 68,900
va 55,000
“8 1 Sbo,1to  S40,000

‘17 ESTIMATES DISCONTINUED AFTER 1980" CROP.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982

9,000
S20u0
329,000
2A,O0U
45,000
493,000

1,620
2,150
2,ok0
1,990
1,930
1,650
U,957

Be

PouMLS

2,185
2yloe

Tao 3

2,250
2,250
2,075
2200
1,825

PRUOUCTION

1107590
744,675
12!

6

150

1981

1,000 POUNDS

22,898
1é1,000
156,305
196,580
120,173

2,089 1,086,099 1,163,908 1,

CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA

20,250
Al7,o00
682,675
127,600

82,125
029,650


The Western States fall potato acreage for harvest in 1982 climbed to 598 thousand acres, 4
Percent above last year and 15 percent above 1980. Idaho potato acreage increased 5 percent to
342 thousand acres for harvest this year. (Cool, wet conditions caused planting to get off to a
slow start, but once conditions improved planting was completed ahead of schedule. By July 1,
the crop was starting to cover the rows and tuber development was good. In Colorado, where
acreage fs up 13 percent, potatoes are in good condition with little insect or hail damage
reported. Washington acreage increased 2 percent to 110 thousand acres for harvest. Norgold
harvest in southern counties should begin around July 15, with russets beginning in August.
Oregon and Wyoming are the only western States with fewer acres of potatoes than last year.
Oregon, with 50.7 thousand acres for harvest is down 6 percent.

SUMMER POTATOES: Production is forecast at 19.5 million cwt (885 thousand metric tons), 3

percent less than last year's output and the second smallest summer potato
crop of record. Only the 1980 crop was smaller, with 17.0 million cwt (771 thousand metric
tons) produced. Area for harvest in 1982 is estimated at 96.0 thousand acres (38.9 thousand
hectares), a 1 percent gain from last year and 7 percent above 1980. Average yield is expected
to be 203 cwt per acre, down 8 cwt from last year, but 14 cwt above 1980.

Production is down from last year in each of the North Atlantic and South Eastern States.
In Virginia early development was slowed by excessive rain and wet fields, but harvest is
underway. Dry weather has hurt fields in Alabama and Tennessee.

Mid-western States report good crop progress especially in Indiana and Ohio. Cool, wet
weather has caused some concern in Illingis, Michigan, Minnesota and Lowa.

Hail damage was reported in Texas, New Mexico and Colorado. In California, the crop is late
but progressing well as harvest approaches. Rainy weather caused delays and upset some spray
schédules.

FLUE-CURED TOBACCO: Production. of flue-cured tobacco is forecast at 1.03 billion pounds (467

thousand metric tons), 12 percent less than 1981 and 5 percent below 1980.
Acreage for harvest is set at 493 thousand acres (200 thousand hectares) compared with 541
thousand acres (219 thousand hectares) harvested in 1981. The July 1 indicated yield of 2089
pounds per acre is 73 pounds less than last year's average yield.

Harvest is underway in the Border Belt region of North Carolina and South Carolina. Much of
the area in South Carolina which was hit by a hail storm in June, has recovered suprisingly well.
The Border Belt markets are expected to open July 26. Markets in eastern North Carolina will
open one day later, on July 27.

Virginia's crop is in fair condition after a less than ideal start. Cold, wet weather early
in the growing season reduced yield prospects this year. Harvest got underway in late June. ~

Harvest has been underway in Florida and Georgia since early June. Crops in both States are
in good condition. Georgia yield prospects on July 1 point to a new record high for the State.
Markets were scheduled to open July 13 but are being delayed until July 213, awaiting
Congressional action on the "no cost provision" of the Farm Bill.

PASTURE AND RANGE FEED: The July 7 pasture and range feed condition for the 48 contiguous States

was 90 percent, 6 points above last year and 9 points above the 1971-80
average for the date. Ouring the month of June, conditions deteriorated in 10 States and
improved in 36 States, while 2 States remained unchanged. Coal, wet weather very early in the
month across the Pacific Northwest, slowed grass growth and left some areas showing poor to fair
conditions. In the Southwest high temperatures and windy conditions late in the month caused
deterioration of ranges; poor to fair conditions were reported in most areas. An abundance of
early summer rainfall over the rest of the Nation resulted in mostly good to excellent pasture
and range conditions.

APPLES: At 8.56 billion pounds (3.88 million metric tons}, the Nation's apple crop is forecast

11 percent above last year’s crop but 3 percent below 1980. Although the production
forecast is up from last year in all regions of the country, some States in each region suffered
reduced crops because of adverse weather.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-10 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


JUNE WEATHER SUMMARY

HIGHLIGHTS: Thunderstorms covered nearly al] of the Nation--only a few points in the
Southwest were without showers. Heavy downpours occurred in parts of the central and southern
Plains. An unusual amount of hail fell in northwestern Texas. Tropical storm Alberto formed
and dissipated in the southeastern Gulf of Mexico but caused severe weather and heavy rain over
southern Florida. Cooler than normal temperatures were common over the northern and central
portions of the Nation. A heat wave dominated the Pacific Northwest early in the month but
unusually cool temperatures enveloped that area at month‘s end.

FIRST WEEK...The first five days of June showed heavy downpours from eastern Oklahoma and
Kansas into southern Illinois, through much of the east coast States, and into parts of the
South. Tropical storm Alberto formed and dissipated in the southeastern Gulf of Mexico but
triggered tornadoes and heavy rain over southern Florida. A low pressure system, deepening off
Cape Cod, dumped large amounts of rain on southern New England and resulted in severe local
flooding. Cooler than normal temperatures prevailed over most of the United States. The
central Plains and much of the northern High Plains were more than 9° cooler than the average.

SECOND WEEK...Precipitation was confined to the area east of the Rockies, and all of this
area except southern Texas received some rain in the form of showers and thunderstorms.
Temperatures through all of the Corn Belt and in the central and northern Plains were 3 to 6°
cooler than normal and as much as 9° cooler in parts of Wyoming. The heaviest rainfall hit
northeastern Kansas and northern Missouri where deluges caused serious local flooding. Frequent
thunderstorms from the central Ohio Valley into Virginia produced some heavy rain, but parts of
this area had only jight rain.

THIRD WEEK,..Severe weather was widespread in many areas east of the Rockies. Hailstorms in
Texas severely damaged many crops. Cotton in the Lubbock area was especially hard hit, and some
wheat fields, ready for harvest, were destroyed. More deluges of rain from northern Texas to
eastern Nebraska and into northern Illinois left standing water in fields and overflowed small
streams. Tropical moisture caused heavy rain over the Southeast, and a low pressure system
along the east coast triggered heavy coastal rain to southern New England. A heat wave in the
Pacific Northwest brought average temperatures for the week, up to as much as 9 to 10° above
normal from northern California into southern Canada. Cooler than normal temperatures occurred
over two-thirds of the Nation.

FOURTH WEEK...Severe weather was concentrated in north central Texas, central Oklahoma, and
the Texas Panhandle. More hail damage was reported. Thunderstorms were most frequent along the
eastern slopes of the Rockies, through the Mississippi Valley, along the gulf coast except for
southern Texas, and up the southeastern coast. Tornadoes touched down as far north as lower
Michigan. Warm weather continued in the Northwest, but some cooling began at midweek, and the
warm tongue of air moved a little eastward. It was still cooler than norma] over most of the
East. Averages were up to 9° cooler than norma] in the Corn Belt.

The last four days of June were cooler in most of the West, but warm temperatures pushed
northward in the Plains and the East. As the month ended, much cooler air moved into the
northern Plains. Thunderstorms moved over the West and reached as far south as the California
deserts. Thunderstorms covered nearly all of the East, and heavy downpours fet? in the centratl
and southern Plains. (Prepared by the NOAA/USDA Joint Agricultural Weather Facility.)

ROW CROP PROGRESS

Nearly continuous rain in western areas of the Corn Belt through the central Plains during
May kept farmers out of fields and forced planting progress to fall behind normal. Timely rains
and warm weather in the eastern Corn Belt allowed planting to approach completion by the
beginning of June and promoted excellent germination and early growth of crops. Planting
Progress in the western region fell far behind schedule as producers waited for fields to dry.
For the Nation as a whole, at the beginning of June corn planting was 82% finished.. Average
Progress is 90%. Planting was 49 percentage points slower than average in Nebraska, 25 points
slower in Iowa, and 27 points slower than average in South Dakota. By the end of the month,
corn planting was virtually finished and emerged plants were in fair to good condition.
Early~planted fields in the South were in the dough stage, and some had reached the dent stage.
Cool weather during June slowed crop development throughout the Corn Belt.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-7 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


. PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITIONS*

July 1, 1982
e
~ ~|
7 ;
FZ cond to excotent .
ZZ) Poot to tair -
ver poor ; :
Severe "As
UX) severe crue SR ls

{BR Extreme drought

‘Hnaicates curert supply of pasture feed for grazing on nongaied pastures and ranges relive to that expected
trom existing stands under very favorable weather conditions.

USDA SAS

PASTURE AND RANGE CONDITIONS*

July 1, 1981
fe
‘
—=« a

<

,
 cood to excetent
EZ Poor to tair 1
E very poor :
(EX) severe drought *As,

oop Comosponets
FEB extreme drought [99 Corresponcien

‘Indicates current supply of pasture feed for grazing on norririgated pastures and ranges relative to that expected
from existing stands under very favorable weather conditions.

USDA SRS

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-6 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


APPLES, COMMERCIAL 1/

crop 2 PROOUCTION
Pe wew mene ene ne wn eee nese meen eee ne wenn neeeeneere
AND TOTAL es t INDICATION
a
STATE - t 1980 t 1981 1982
2 MILLION POUNDS
8
ARK 2 10.0 23.0
CALIF z 520.0 626.0
coLo 3 70.0 75.0
CONN ' 42.0 38.0
OEL t 13.5 1341
GA ot 36.0 45.0
IDAHO 3 165.0 135.0
TLL z 101.0 103.0
IND : 71.0 66.0
IOWA 2 8.4 11.0
KANS 3 1840 14,0
KY : 19.0 21.0
MAINE : 85.0 80.0
“Do : 9020 70.0
MASS z 10040 83.0
MICH 3 900.0 660.0
MINN 3 23.0 22.0
40 : 56.0 62.0
NH 2 58.0 45.0
NJ 3 110.0 95.0
N MEX 3 12.0 17.0
ny : 1410060 600.0
nc 3 410.0 375.0
OHIO : 170.0 100.0
ORES 3 195.0 155.0
PA : 570.0 400.0
Rt 3 5.5 a5
sc 3 32.0 36.0
TENN 3 6.0 1160
UTAn : 52.0 54.0
vt : 50.0 26.0
vA 3 420.0 “465.0
WASH ’ 3,005.0 2,750.0
WeVA 3 245.0 200.0
wis 3 65.0 59.0
U.S, 2. 6,828, 74743.6 8,563.2

1/ IN ORCHAROS OF 100 OR MORE BEARING AGE TREES, .
2@/ INCLUDES UNHARVESTED PRODUCTION ANO HARVESTED NOT SOLD
(MILLION POUNDS)3 UNITED STATES 1960918,0,1981947.7.

PAPAYAS - HAWAIT

TOTAL IN CROP HARVESTED
FORECAST
yV

1982

1,000 POUNDS

2,180 4,950 3,450
2,120 5,961 3,660

CUMULATIVE FRESH PRODUCTION JAN-JUN 29,373 22,220

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-5 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


WINTER WHEAT: The July | winter wheat production forecast is a record high 2.12 billion bushels

(57.8 million metric tons), 1 percent more than the previous record high set last
year but down fractionally from last month's forecast. The dune acreage survey along with a
duly 1 update in Arkansas indicates about 1.04 million acres (420 thousand hectares) more winter
wheat for harvest in the U.S. than forecast on June 1. However, this was more than offset by
decreases in yields in a number of State caused by disease and weed problems resulting from wet
conditions.

Yield is forecast at 36.0 bushels per harvested acre, compared with 35.8 bushels last year
and 36.8 bushels forecast last month. Crop condition rated fair to good at the end of June,
although wet conditions are delaying harvest. Winter wheat harvesting in the major producing
States had reached 27 percent complete, by July 4, half last year's progress of 54 percent.
Combining was underway as far north as Kansas on the Great Plains and was gaining momentum in
the Corn Belt. Harvesting in Kansas was 15 percent complete, 35 points behind normal.
Combining in Oklahoma was 65 percent complete, 30 points behind normal. Texas harvest reached
66 percent completion, off 21 points from normal.

RYE: Production of rye is forecast at 20.1 million bushels (511 thousand metric tons), 8

percent more than was produced in 1981. Average yield is forecast at a record high 28.7
bushels per acre, up 2.0 bushels from last year and 0.6 bushel higher than the previous record
set in 1971. The area for harvest, at 700 thousand acres (283 thousand hectares), is virtually
unchanged from a year earlier.

South Dakota remains the leading rye producing State, followed by Minnesota, North Dakota,
and Georgia. Rye in South Dakota survived the winter well and was in good to excellent
condition as timely rainfall promoted good growth. Average yield in South Dakota is forecast at
a record high 36 bushels per acre, an increase of 8 bushels over 1981. If realized, this will
result in the largest production in that State since 1942. In Minnesota, average yield is
forecast at 31 bushels per acre, unchanged from last year and 4 bushels less than the record of
35 bushels per acre set in 1973. Excellent moisture has also kept the North Dakota crop in good
to excellent condition. Producers in this State expect a record high yield of 33 bushels per
acre, 1 bushel more than last year. Even though development Jagged due to coo] weather,
conditions this spring and summer have been very favorable and a good crop is expected. Wet
weather in early June caused harvest delays in Georgia, but good progress was made as fields
dried. Soil moisture ranged from very short to surplus. Yields in Georgia are forecast at 21
bushels per acre, 5 bushels less than the record 26 bushels set in 1981.

POTATOES: The U.S. potato crop (al] seasonal groups) will be harvested from an estimated 1.29
miltion acres (520 thousand hectares) in 1982, a gain of 4 percent from last year and
11 percent above 1980. Fall crop acreage is up generally across the country.

Fall potatoes will be harvested from an estimated 1.10 million acres (445 thousand hectares)
this year, up 5 percent from last year and 12 percent above two years ago. The planted area of
fall potatoes is estimated at 1.12 million acres (453 thousand hectares), 5 percent more than
1981, and 12 percent over 1980 plantings.

Acreage for harvest in the Eastern States is forecast at 185 thousand acres, up 4 percent
from last year’s sma?l crop and 3 percent above 1980. Maine and New York account for 151
thousand acres of this total and show a combined gain of 2 percent from last year. Pennsylvania
acreage, at 25.0 thousand acres for harvest, is up 19 percent. Maine potatoes are developing
normally, after earlier dry soil caused uneven emergence. Long Island farmers had to replant
some of their early potatoes because of frost damage. Upstate New York planting was completed
about the end of June.

In the Central States, acreage for harvest is forecast at 318 thousand acres, 8 percent
above last year and 12 percent higher: than 1980. Notable acreage gains appear in Michigan,
North Dakota, South Dakota and Wisconsin. South Dakota and Wisconsin registered their largest
potato acreage since the early 50's. In North Dakota, early field work was delayed by wet
weather, but as conditions improved in June, farmers finished planting ahead of normal.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-9 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


FALL POTATOES: PERCENT OF ACREAGE PLANTED BY TYPE
OF POTATOES, 11 MAJOR STATES, 1982 CROP

POTATO TYPES 1/

WHITES

¥ 7 PREDOMINANT TYPE “SHOWN MAY INCLUDE SHALL PORTION OF OTHER TYPE(S) CONSTITUTING ‘Tess THAN 5 PERCENT OF STATE'S

FALL POTATOES: ACRES PLANTED FOR CERTIFIEO SEED POTATOES, BY STATES 1/

1982 CROP

2 ENTERED 3 ENTERED ENTERED ENTERED
STATE : FOR PERCENT FOR TATE, FOR PERCENT FOR
: CERTIFI~ CERTIFIED CERTIF I~ CERTIFI- : CERTIFIED : CERTIFIED CERTIFI-
CATION 2/ CATION 2/ CATION 2/

CALIF 1,800 : ody R
coLo 7,800 2 27,236 25,393 93 27,879
COKN : 0 0 - 0
IDAHO 54,279 : 2,900 2,885 99 3,321
IND : 500 569 na 613
MAINE 34,754 : 0 0 - Q
MASS : 1,480 1,480 100 827
MICH 3,676 : 225 268 9 387
MINN 24,135 : 0 0 - 0
MONT 8,300 > (1,870 1,440 98 1,750
NEBR 53349 > 10,548 10,512 100 10,937
NEV 0 $ 286 407 142 407
3 184,642 179,932 7 181,038

Vv DATA SUPPLIED BY STATE SEED CERTIFICATION OFFICIALS.
2/ PRELIMINARY.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 Bell CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA



CROP PRODUCTION = (SEE

Statistical Reporting
Released: duly 12, 1982 Service
3:00 P.M. ET

US. Department
of Agriculture
Washington, D.C.
20250

HIGHLIGHTS

WINTER WHEAT production is forecast at a record high 2.12 billion bushels (57.8
million metric tons), up 1 percent from the 198] crop but fractionally
below a month earlier. The 90 percent confidence interval for this July
production forecast is 2.00 to 2.25 billion bushels.

BARLEY production is forecast at a record high 479 million bushels (10.4 mil-
~~"Fion metric tons), fractionally above the previous record high set Jast
year.

OATS production is forecast at 580 milTion bushels (8.42 million metric tons),
14 percent above last year and up 27 percent from 1980.

RYE production is forecast at 20.1 million bushels (511 thousand metric tons),
8 percent more than was produced in 1981.

APPLE production is forecast at 8.56 billion pounds (3.88 million metric
tons), 1] percent above last year's crop but 3 percent below 1980.

PEACH production is estimated at 2.20 billion pounds (998 thousand metric
~~“tons), up 4 percent from June 1 but 21 percent below last year.

PEAR production is expected to total 739 thousand tons (671 thousand metric
tons), 17 percent less than last year and 18 percent below 1980.

ORANGE production is forecast at 179 million boxes (6.98 million metric tons),
down 1 percent from the June 1 forecast and 27 percent less than last
season.

POTATO acreage for harvest for all seasonal groups in 1982 is estimated at
«29 million acres (520 thousand hectares), a gain of 4 percent from
last year and 11 percent above 1980. Fall potato acreage for harvest is
forecast at 1.10 million acres (445 thousand hectares), up 5 percent from
last year.

CHANGES IN COMMODITY COVERAGE

On March 10, 1982, the Statistical Reporting Service announced a
number of changes in the crop and livestock estimating program in order
to stay within fiscal 1982 funding levels. Among these changes were
the elimination of yield and production forecasts for corn, durum and
other spring wheat from the July Crop Production report. Forecasts for
these crops will be published in the August Crop Production report.

Requests for a subscription order form covering all available reports
should be directed to Crop Reporting Board Publications, Room 5829-South
Building, USDA, Washington, D.C. 20250 (Phone: (202) 447-4021).

CrPr 2-2 (7-82) For Information Call: (202) 447-2127


GRAPES: The California grape crop is expected to total 4.77 million tons (4.33 million metric

tons), up 19 percent from last year's crop but 7 percent below the record high
production set in 1980. Raisin type grape production in California is forecast at 2.30 million
tons, up 29 percent from 1981 but 15 percent below the record high 1980 crop. Raisin type
grapes made good progress during June. Bunches of grapes were numerous and the size of bunches
was generally large. Cool temperatures this spring and early summer have held back maturity and
the crop is about 10 days behind normal. Vines that were damaged by hail and frost in southern
Fresno County made a better than anticipated recovery. Significant amounts of rainfall were
received in the major growing area -- the southern San Joaquin Valley -- the last week of June
which caused concern over mildew and related problems. Growers were actively applying sulfur
and other treatments for disease control as the month ended. Some concern that the continued
cool weather may be preventing berries from sizing properly was also noted.

The California wine type grape forecast is 2.00 million tons, up 11 percent from 1981
production but fractTonally less than the record high crop produced in 1980. Wine variety
grapes were in good condition on July Ist. Bunches were large and vines have been growing
vigorously. However, continued cool weather has raised some concern over a delay in maturity.
Development of the crop is approximately 2 weeks behind normal and warmer weather is needed to
increase sugar content. Rainfall received the last week of June over most of the major growing
areas caused growers to intensify mildew control applications.

The production forecast for table type grapes in California is 470 thousand tons, up 12
percent from 1981 and 10 percent more jan 1980 production. Harvest of table grapes from the
Coachella Valley was nearly complete by the Ist of July. Quality of grapes has been excellent
and the market is strong. Table grapes in the San Joaquin Valley are generally in very good
condition with large bunches and healthy vines. Reports indicate that development of the crop
is slowed with the continued coo? weather. Overall, the crop is 2 weeks behind normal. With
the increase in bearing acreage and the current favorable crop conditions, prospects point
toward one of the largest crops in several years.

SWEET CHERRIES: The U.S. sweet cherry crop is forecast at 140 thousand tons (127 thousand

metric tons), down 9 percent from 1981 and down 19 percent from 1980.
Increases from 1981 in other States were more than offset by decreases in California, Idaho,
Oregon and Utah. The Pacific Coast States expect to harvest 93.3 thousand tons compared with
119 thousand tons in 1981. Harvest was completed the second week in dune in California. Cool
weather during picking was beneficial but failed to make up for bloom damage caused by spring
rain. In Washington, heavy rains fell during harvest in both major producing areas causing
severe damage -- especially in the Wenatchee area where most fruit was stil? on trees.

TART CHERRIES: Production of tart cherries in the U.S. is expected to be 337 million pounds

(153 thousand metric tons), two and a half times more than last year and 54
percent above the 1980 crop. The Great Lakes States expect to harvest nearly 323 million
pounds, almost three times more than last year and 63 percent more than 1980. Growers in Oregon
are less optimistic than in early June and the estimate dropped 2.0 million pounds. Utah was
unchanged.

APRICOTS: The U.S. apricot crop, forecast at 102 thousand tons (92.9 thousand metric tons) is

down fractionally from last month's forecast but 15 percent higher than last year's
smal} production level. The California crop forecast, at 100 thousand tons, is unchanged from
Jast month but 16 percent higher than the 1981 crop. The crop in Utah, which was damaged by a
spring freeze, is estimated at 200 tons, only 13 percent of last year's crop. Washington's
crop, at 2200 tons, is up 69 percent from last year. Although fruit growth was slow in dune,
prospects continue for a normal production level in Washington, much above last year's smatl
crop.

Rainfall of up to two inches in the San Joaquin Valley of California resulted in significant
crop loss, mainly in the Patterson-Tracy areas of Stanislaus and San Joaquin counties. Some
loss was also reported in the Brentwood area. Very good fruit development during the month of
June and large fruit size at harvest offset the losses. Harvest began on June 23 and was about
40 percent completed on July 6. Overall fruit size is larger than normal. Harvest should be
completed by July 18 in the Central Valley and by the end of July in the Hollister area.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-12 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


Washington expects a record crop of 3.10 billion pounds, 3 percent greater than the previous

record set in 1980. Fruit size appears to be good and new bearing acreage continues to come
into production.

Michigan, at 950 million pounds, expects a near record crop. Excellent growing conditions
have prevailed since mid-April.

Production in New York is forecast at 1.13 billion pounds. Apples are in good overall
condition, but cold weather and fog hurt the crop in the Lake region.

North Carolina and California crops. are expected to be smaller than the last two years
because of adverse weather. The North Carolina crop was hit by freezes during bloom. A cool

spring and summer, combined with rain and cloudy weather during pollination, has reduced the
California crop.

PEACHES: U.S. peach production is forecast at 2.20 billion pounds (998 thousand metric tons),
up 4 percent from last month but 21 percent below last year. The Freestone crop

which excludes California Clingstone peaches that are mostly canned, is expected to total }. 3

biltion pounds, up 1 percent from the June 1 forecast but 29 percent less than the 1981 total.

Production in the nine Southern States is forecast at 360 million pounds, up 3 percent from
the June | forecast, but only 50 percent of last year's crop. Picking was active in Georgia
where peaches were sizing better than in recent years. In South Carolina, most varieties were
being harvested 7 to 10 days ahead of normal. Quality was judged fair to good. Harvest was
gaining momentum in Texas where quality was fair to poor because of hail and brown rot. The
crop in California is 7 to 10 days later than usual because of cooler than normal temperatures.
Rains in late June had minimum effect on the crop.

Production of Clingstone peaches in California is expected to be 1.08 billion pounds, up 6
percent from the June 1 forecast but 10 percent below the 198] level. The fruit set was light
but size is above normal. Harvest is expected to begin in mid-July.

PAPAYAS: Hawaii fresh papaya production in July is forecast at 4.00 million pounds (1810 metric

tons), up 9 percent from June but down 25 percent from a year ago. Production
forecasts for the next four months have been revised downward as it now appears that the
production levels expected earlier will not occur. Moreover, fresh production will be

relatively low in the coming fall months. August production is forecast at 3.30 million pounds
(1500 metric tons), 23 percent below the level of a year earlier. A 6 percent increase over
August is expected for September followed by a 3 percent increase for October.

dune fresh production is estimated at 3.66 million pounds (1660 metric tons), 39 percent
below the same period a year earlier. Area harvested in dune is estimated at 2720 acres (860
hectares), down 3 percent from May but up 3 percent from a year ago.

Tree losses from disease were still occurring on Kauai but conditions have begun to
stabilize and farmers are beginning to replant their fields. However, production from Kauai
will not return to pre-infestation levels for at least a year.

PEARS: The U.S. pear crop is forecast at 739 thousand tons (671 thousand metric tons), 17 per-
cent Tess than last year and 78 percent below 2980.

Bartlett tonnage in California, Oregon and Washington is forecast at 472 thousand tons (428
thousand metric tons), a decrease of 21 percent from 198}. Pears sized well in California under
the mild conditions during June. Harvest should begin about July 20 in the Sacramento and San
Joaquin Valleys. Cooler than normal temperatures in Washington were not conducive to pear
development. dune drop was heavy, especially in the Yakima Valley.

Production of pears Other Than Bartletts in the Pacific Coast States is forecast at 224
thousand tons (203 thousand metric tons), a 13 percent reduction from last year and 8 percent
less than the 1980 crop. Fruit set in California was light but quality is expected to be good.
The set was reduced in Washington because of the cold spring. June drop was heavy with cooler
than normal temperatures which also slowed growth.

New York pear growers expect a good crop, although there has been some hail damage in the
western part of the State. Michigan expects an excellent crop, up 22 percent from last year.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-1t CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


Soybean planting reached 50% completion by the beginning of June, lagging the average
Progress of 58%. Wet weather caused planting to advance slowly on the central Plains and in the
western Corn Belt. Planting in Iowa fell 66 percentage points behind average, and in Nebraska,
planting was 57 points behind average. In contrast, planting in Ohio was nearly finished by the
beginning of June, 39 points ahead of average. Wet conditions continued to delay planting
during much of June. At the end of the month, planting reached 91% completed, 3 points behind
average. Planting in Kansas was only 40% finished, well behind the average of 85%. Missouri
farmers were also behind. Planting was 73% completed -- 19 points behind average.
Double-cropped soybean planting gained momentum as smal] grains were harvested.

At the beginning of June, sorghum planting was 38% finished, lagging the average progress of
55%. Because of wet weather, progress fell 56 percentage points behind average in Nebraska, 22
points behind in South Dakota and 15 points behind in Kansas. June rains continued to slow
planting and progress fell further behind schedule. Planting reached 82% complete as June
ended. The average is 96%. Progress was as much as 30 points behind normal in Kansas and
Oklahoma. Scattered harvesting started at the end of the month in Texas. Ouring the last week
of June, heavy rains washed out some late-planted fields in the Texas High Plains.

Cotton was 74% planted as June began, behind 1981's progress of 88%. Planting in Texas was
only 58% completed, lagging the average of 74%. Producers in California, Missouri, North
Carolina, and South Carolina had finished planting the crop. Early-planted fields in southern
areas began squaring. Severe weather and hail damaged or destroyed some fields in Texas during
the month.

WINTER WHEAT HARVEST

The 1982 winter wheat harvest was underway in extreme southern areas of the Nation at the
beginning of dune. Progress ranged up to 23% finished in Georgia. Combining started shortly
after mid-month in the Corn Belt. Wet soil prevented combines from entering fields ready for
harvest in southern Kansas. At the end of June, harvesting in the 15 major producing States was
14% finished compared with an average of 30 percent. Combining in Kansas began during the last
week of the month. Wind, rain, and hail damaged some Kansas fields. The condition of the
Nebraska crop continued to decline as harvest neared and losses from disease became more
apparent. Hail destroyed some fields in the northern High Plains of Texas. Harvesting was
active in the remaining fields of this area as weather permitted.

OATS: The 1982 oat crop is forecast at 580 million bushels (8.42 million metric tons), 14 per-
cent above last year and up 27. percent from 1980. The increase in production resulted

from an 1) percent increase in acres for harvest and higher yields than a year earlier. The

U.S. average yield is forecast at 55.5 bushels per harvested acre, 1.5 bushels above last year.

Oat seedings lagged behind norma? in the major producing States. The crop developed slowly
through a cool, wet spring. Cool, dry weather in June continued to slow development, but the
crop remained in good to excellent condition. Yields in Minnesota are expected to be the same
as a year earlier. JIowa and South Dakota expect increases in yields of 1 and 11 bushels,
respectively. North Dakota shows a decline of 2 bushels from a year ago.

BARLEY: Production of barley in 1982 is forecast at a record high 479 million bushels (10.4

million metric tons), fractionally above the previous record high set last year.
Average yield, at 52.3 bushels per acre, is down 0.2 bushel from last year's record high yield,
but is up 2.5 bushels from the 1980 yield. The area for harvest, at 9.20 million acres (3.72
million hectares), is slightly higher than the 9.15 million acres (3.70 million hectares)
harvested last year. In the major barley producing States -- North Dakota, Montana, Minnesota,
South Dakota and Idaho, good yields are expected. The cool, moist weather has been beneficial
to the crop, although development is running behind normal in most of the States.

In California, barley harvest was in full swing on July 1. This was about a week behind

normal because of unusally cool spring weather. Harvest has also started in the early districts
of Oregon.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-8 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


CITRUS FRUIT vs

. PROOUCTION 3 PRODUCTION
CROP z BOXES : TON EQUIVALENT

ANO : UTILIZED

fecusee: 2 ao mae:

STATE § 1979980 & 1980981

NOICATED: UTILIZED SINOICATED

1981982 & 1979=

1 3 1981-82

: 1,000 UNITS 27 1,000 UNITS
ORANGES,EARLY MIO & NAVEL 3/3
ARIZ at 850 900 950 32 34 36
CALIF 4/ % 32,600 38,750 26,300 1,223 1,453 986
FLA 4/4 117,900 105,600 74,000 5,306 4,752 3,330
TEX are 2,300 00 3,700 97 110 157
us 2 153,650 147,850 104,950 6,658 67349 4,509
ORANGES, VALENCIA 3
ARIZ 2 2,650 1,700 2,100 99 64 78
CALIF & 26,800 27,500 18,000 1,005 1,031 675
FLA % 68,800 66,800 51,800 3,996 3,006 2,331
TEX art 1,730 1,730 2,300 74 14 98
us 3 119,980 97,730 74,200 5,174 4,175 3,182
ALL ORANGES ’
ARIZ 3 3,500 2,600 3,050 431 98 114
CALIF 2 59,400 66,250 44,300 2,228 2,484 1,661
FLA $ 206,700 172,400 125,800 9,302 7,758 5,661
TEX ast 4,030 4,330 6,000 171 184 ass
us 3 273,630 245,580 179,150 11,832 10,524 7,691
TEMPLES :
FLA ari 6/000 3,600 3,200 270 162 144
GRAPEFRUIT/WHITE SEEQLESS
FLA 2 34-100 = 28, 400 27,400 1,322 4,207 1,165
GRAPEFRUIT, PINK SEEOLESS ¢
FLA 3 15,800 14,600 14,900 67k 621 633
OTHER GRAPEFRUIT &
FLA Fy 7,900 7,300 6,000 336 310 ass
ALL GRAPEFRUIT i
ARIZ : 3,000 2,800 2,800 96 90 90
CALIF :
DESERT 3 4,200 4,260 3,900 134 136 125
QTHER AREAS : 34300 3,600 3,900 ai 127 131°
TOTAL t 7,500 8,060 74800 245 263 256
FLA s 54,800 48,300 2,329 2,138 2,083
TEX art 7,900 13,500 316 268 540
us 3 “73,200 72,400 2,986 2,789 2,939
TANGERINES ’
ARIZ ars 750 700 850 28 26 32
CALIF art 1,650 1,860 1,700 62 70 64
FLA ast 37900 3,000 27500 185 143 119
us 3 6,300 5,560 5,050 275 239 21s
LEMONS &
ARIZ 473 3,050 7,000 6,600 116 266 251
CALIE $17,700 24,800 18,100 673 942 688
us 2 20,750 31,800 24,700 789 1,208 939
TANGELOS :
FLA ars 6,400 4,900 5-100 288 221 230

1/ THE CROP YEAR BEGINS WITH THE BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR
SHOWN AND ENDS WITH YEAR HARVEST IS COMPLETED.

2/ NET LBS PER BOXS ORANGES@CALIF & ARIZ©75,FLA=90,
TEX*B57 GRAPEFRUIT@CALIF DESERT & ARIZ©64, CALIF
OTHER=67, FLA=65, TEX=803 LEMONS=76; TANGELOS &
TEMPLES=903 TANGERINES= CALIF & ARIZ=75, FLA=95,

3/ NAVEL AND MISCELLANEOUS VARIETIES IN CALIFORNIA AND
ARIZONA. EARLY AND MIOSEASON VARIETIES IN FLORIDA AND
TEXAS, INCLUDING SMALL QUANTITIES OF TANGERINES IN
TEXAS.

4/ ESTIMATES FOR CURRENT YEAR CARRIEO FORWARD FROM EARLIER FORECAST.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-8 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
WASHINGTON, 0.C. 20250

OFFICIAL BUSINESS
PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE, $300

To stop malting [[] or to change your
address [) pond this shoot with abo)
intact, showing new address, to Crop
Reporting Board Publications, SRS, U.8.
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Buliding, 14th & Independence Ave. $.W.,
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
AGRICULTURE
AGR 101

FIRST CLASS


RELIABILITY OF JULY 1 PRODUCTION FORECASTS

Crop production forecasts in this report are based on acreage surveys conducted around June 1
and yield surveys conducted around July 1. The acreage estimates published in the June 29
Acreage Report and used in this report include acres already planted at the time of the survey
and acreage intended for planting later. The July 1 yield surveys include mailed reports from
farmers for all crops and actual field observations in wheat fields. Farmers provided appraisals
of crop conditions and probable yield information for crops on their farms and for their
Jocalities. Objective yield surveys provided small plot observations, counts and measurements
in a probability sample of wheat fields. These surveys are subject to sampling and non-sampling
type errors that are common to all surveys. More importantly, the production forecasts are
subject to change due to future weather effects and other factors that cannot be measured
currently but directly affect final production.

To assist users in evaluating the reliability of production forecasts in this report the
“Root Mean Square Error”, a statistical measure based on past performance, is shown below for
selected crops. This is computed by expressing the deviations between the July 1 production
forecast and the final estimates as a percent of the final estimates and averaging the squared
percentage deviations for the most recent twenty-year period; the square root of this average
becomes statistically the "Root Mean Square Error". Probability statements can be made concern-
ing expected differences in the current forecasts relative to the final end-of-season estimates,
assuming that factors affecting this year's forecast are not different from those influencing
recent years.

For example, the “Root Mean Square Error" for the July 1 winter wheat production forecast is
3.3.percent. This means that chances are about 2 out of 3 that the current production forecast
of 2,125 million bushels wil] not be above or below the final estimate by more than 3.3
percent or approximately 70 million bushels. Chances are 9 out of 10 {90 percent confidence
level) that the difference will not exceed 5.7 percent or approximately 121 mitlion bushels.

Also shown in the table is a 10-year record for selected crops of the differences between
the July 1 forecast and the final estimate. Using winter wheat again as an example, changes
between the July 1 forecasts and the final estimate during the past 10 years have averaged 27
million bushels, ranging from 1 million to 54 million bushels. The July 1 forecast was below
the final estimate 6 times and above 4 times.

RELIABILITY OF JULY 1 PRODUCTION FORECASTS

ROOT MEAN SQUARE ERROR TEN YEAR RECORD OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN

necenneeenwnecensenees FORECAST AND FINAL ESTIMATE

90% CONFIDENCE :
: LEVEL :

PERCENT: -===2-2-----=---

OATS BU
BARLEY BU
WINTER WHEAT BU

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-4 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


vats

: AREA HARVESTER
STATE fe eee ew en nnn w crew en en nee wenen

: 3 3 v3 3 fh
3 1980 19M, i9e2 f 1989 t 1961 8 1982

yieLo

i¥b0 %

: 1,000 ACKES 1,000 BUSHELS
t
ALA 3 30 40 59,0 95.0 1,260 2,360 2,200
ARK : 33 $6 B00 be,o 2,079 2,160 2,046
CALIF z to bu 60.0 62,0 4,340 5,600 37100
coe : 33 35 5060 3 1,683 1,750 2,600
GA ry 65 15 60.0 39445 4,500 4,950
WWAHQO 46 de 00.0 2,990 2,769 2,950
uk 3 aso evo dood e4,d 18,030 139930 ree DBO
Ino 2 90 BS 5540 65.0 $,450 3,525 1,150
Towa 3 1,000 yn 62.0 03.0 62,900 59,520 57,960
KANS 3 120 170 50.0 50,0 4,560 8,500 8,500
KY 3 8 6 GRO 43,0 240 266 301
MAGE 42 43 7000 65.0 2/430 3,010 2,600
uD : 19 eo 55.0 00.0 1,tat 1,100 1,200
Ich : 335 say 020 69,9 20,100 21,060 27,000
ali : 1,450 1,430 b500 65,0 2,650 90,090 104,580
an a 46 ct Stee 50.0 1,978 4,599 3,900
MONT : 13 110 4440 44,0 Sate 4,640 61600
NEBR 3 380 395 39.9 59.0 15,500 15,405 24,190
NJ : 7 7 35.9 50.0 383 $85 300
ny 3 280 eBG bao 60,0 17,920 17,920 16,600
NC 3 75 3s 53.9 $4.0 4,950 4,399 4,390
N DAK 8 450 960 4040 aa. 13,500 44,100 50,600
Onin 3 290 270 53.0 68.0 19,430 17,010 23,120
OKLA 2 100 105 $040 43,0 3,900 3,780 5,169
ORES 3 60 65 70.0 69.0 4,190 4,550 S520
PA : 340 Bad Sho 57.0 19,040 20,010 19,095
$c : 40 46 4560 54.0 1,960 2,208 2970
3 DAK 3 1,500 1,600 43.0 54,0 66,000 7,520 108,000
Ten 3 12 1 St.0 49,0 $52 816 588
TEX z 340 aio 4640 56,0 12,580 18,860 13,680
UTAH 3 15 14 oT eo 5360 915 798 a7o
vA 3 20 au a7 45,0 900 940 900
WASH 2 30 32 50.0 47,0 1,800 1,600 1,504
weVA : aL 12 S169 52,0 539 615 714
wis 3 903 ou? 5600 31.0 98,743 52,606 47,940
: 1 o1 45.9 46,0 2295 29295 2,530
’ 8,652 rast 54.0 G5.5 45%,263 504,083 — 580, 28

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-1 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


WINTER WHEAT

: AREA HARVESTED 2 YIELD : _ PRODUCTION

: ? IND 2 % IND ?
1980 3 298, 3 19B2 = 1980 3 1981 3 1982 3 1980

1981 3 1982

4,000 ACRES BUSHELS 4/000 BUSHELS
ALA 260 565 850 25.5 44,0 30.0 6,630 24,860 25,500
ARIZ 60 43 6a 60.0 83.0 84,0 4,800 3,569 5,376
ARK 865 1,650 1,760 38,0 4t.o 39,0 32,870 67,650 68,640
CALIF 14050 14200 1,000 74.0 77.0 74,0 77,700 92,400 74,000
Cola 3,350 3,050 3,050 32,0 27,5 26,0 107,200 63,875 79,300
OEL 27 43 49 40.0 40,0 43,0 1,080 1,720 2,107
GA 600 1,070 1,480 33.0 43,0 32,0 19,800 46,010 47,360
IDAHO 910 960 920 57.0 58.0 51.0 51,870 55,680 46,920
TLL 1,570 1,850 1,470 48,0 50.0 47.0 75,360 92,500 69,090
IND 1,100 1,350 1,080 49,0 46.0 44,0 53,900 62,100 47,520
Towa 92 415 100 35.0 39.0 38.0 3,496 4,485 3,800
KANS 12,000 12,200 13,300 35.0 25.0 36,0 420,000 305,000 478,800
KY 350 680 675 39.5 42.0 39,0 13,825 26,560 26,325
LA 67 275 500 28.0 42.0 41,0 1,876 11,550 20,500
MD oT 137 138 38.0 41.0 42.0 3,686 3,617 5,796
MICH 800 830 640 96,0 50.0 44,0 35,200 91,500 28,160
MINN 69 125 86 34,0 37,0 36.0 2,346 4,625 3,096
MISS 300 600 14050 31,0 40,0 38,0 99300 24,000 39,900
Mo 2,070 2,750 2,200 43.0 42.0 37,0 89,010 115,500 81,400
MONT 2,150 2,550 2,185 2 35.0 35.0 54,625 89,250 76,875
NEBR 2,850 2,950 2,950 36.0 35,0 108,300 106,200 103,250
NEV 12 4s is 70,0 70,0 780 1,050 1,050
NS a3 Se s3 92.0 93.0 1,899 2,352 26279
N MEX 500 500 550 18.0 23,0 10,500 9,000 12,650
NY 150 160 130 40,0 44.0 40.0 6,000 7,040 5,200
nc 300 410 480 35.0 39.0 36.0 10,500 15,990 17,280
N DAK 70 130 145 15.0 27.0 26.0 1,050 3,510 3,770
QHTO 1,370 1,650 1,250 49,0 Aaya 42,0 67,136 12,600 $2,500
OKLA 6,500 6,400 7,000 30.0 27,0 32,0 195,000 172,800 224,000
OREG 1,200 1,200 1,100 60,0 6140 53.0 72,000 73,200 58,300
PA 250 270 228 37,0 36,0 35,0 9,250 9,720 7,980
sc 192 410 600 36,0 35.0 36,0 6,912 14,350 21,600
3 DAK 950 1,170 1,100 22.0 26.0 33.0 20,900 30,420 36,300
TENN 450 450 945 38.0 44.0 37.0 17,100 37,400 34,965
TEX 5,200 6,550 6,300 25.0 28.0 26.0 139,000 163,400 163,800
UTAH 242 227 219 31,0 33.0 30.0 7,502 7,506 6,570
vA 286 390 390 37,0 44,0 35.0 16,582 17,160 13,650
WASH 2,750 2,830 2,560 52.0 57.0 46,0 143,000 161,310 117,760
weVA 9 10 9 38.0 36,0 35.0 342 360 345
wIs 88 93 97 41.5 5020 50.0 3,652 4,650 4,850
wyo 295 27s 260 28,0 30,0 24,0 8,260 8,250 6,720
us 51,494 58,589 58,998 36.8 35.8 36.0 1,895,383 2/098,719 2,124,854

WHEAT PRODUCTION BY CLASSES, UNITED STATES

meet een n ete nn wenn ene e ener n nnn ene c nen n nnn e nese merece snneneces

WINTER SPRING
YEAR HARD SOFT t HARD
RED RED WHITE DuRUM WHITE

1,000 BUSHELS

1979
1980
1981

1,088,918 316,698 195,618 362,891 106,654 63,281 2,134,060
1,281,126 435,347 278,910 311,448 108,395 59,080 2,374,306
1,115,465 673,316 309,938 467,566 185,940 41,211 2,793,436
231,654

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-3 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY
(METRIC UNITS)

AREA HARVESTED YIELD PER HECTARE PRODUCTION

HECTARES METRIC TONS

OATS : 3808 S40 4 237 8401.94 1.99 7 374 800 8 422 860
BARLEY : 3 703 320 3721530 2.81 2.80 10 413 780 10 424 440
WINTER WHEAT + 23.710 380 23 875 900 2.41 2.42 57 117 770 58 002 140 57 829 050
RYE : 282070 = 283 280-—s‘*1..68, 1.80 473 000 511 050
POTATOES :

SUMMER : 38 450 38 850 23.64 22.78 908 770 885 040

FALL 1/ P 423.710 445 040 «31.12 13 185 140

TOTAL 1/ : 498 420 520 030 30.37 15 135 480
FLUE-CURED TOBACCO

TYPES 11-14 : 218 780 199 510 2.42 2.34 530 200 467 040
APPLES, COM’L : : 3 512 420 3 884 180
PEACHES 2/ : 1 264 880 963 150 «97 630
PEARS : . 809 120 670 770
SWEET CHERRIES 3/9: 138 800 ©=-'135 710 = «(126 920
TART CHERRIES 3/ : 61050 153540 —-182 630
APRICOTS : 81 100 93 080 92 900
NECTARINES (CALIF) + 165 110 ©1136 080 »~=—-136 080
PLUMS (CALIF) : - 179 170 86 180 113 400
DRIED PRUNES (CALIF) : 144 240-122. 470 ——«122 470
ALMONDS (CALIF) : 184 610 —-*163 290 «= ‘165 560
WALNUTS. (CALIF) : 204 320 18) 440,
OLIVES (CALIF) : 39 010 97 070
CITRUS FRUITS 4/ : 1980-81 1981-82. 1981-82
“ORANGES : 9547 210 7066970 6 977 160

GRAPEFRUIT 2 502 920 2676 190 2 666 220

LEMONS 1095 880 © 857 850 «= 857 850

1/ YIELD AND PRODUCTION FOR 1982 TO BE RELEASED act 12, 1982. 2/ INCLUDES CULLS ANDO CANNERY
DIVERSIONS FOR CALIFORNIA CLINGSTONE PEACHES AS FOLLOWS IN METRIC TONS: 1987 ~ 43 540, .3/ ESTIMATES
IN QUN 3 COLUMN INCLUDE FORECASTS IN THE GREAT LAKES STATES AS OF JUN 15. 4/ SEASON BEGINS WITH BLOOM
OF THE FIRST YEAR SHOWN AND ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF HARVEST THE FOLLOWING YEAR.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 . A-3 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


INDEX

PAGE
APPLES, COMMERCIAL ...cceseccecsssavseeees Ls ececeeeceneaeeeeeaeneaees B- 5
BARLEY .o.ccecsececvceeeeceeeeees Leceseeeetsceceneenes sesescecececess Be
CHERRIES ...ececececscevecscecectsavceceeececeetseeestaeasecessessees BOQ
CITRUS FRUIT ..ecesesseseeees Le eeueeeeeeseceeneesneeseenees seveeeceee Be 8

A- 5

B- 7

B- 1
PAPAYAS, HAWAII ..sesees seeeceeeeeseseeeeees Seececeseteescaceeseseeee B- 5
PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION ......scccsececscecceecceecceeeseeee Be
PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION MAPS .......ecee0e sa ececeeeeeneaeees A- 6
PEACHES B- 6
PEARS .. B- 7
POTATOES ....seceseeeeeeees se caceaseeeeceeceeenseees se eeceaees seeeees B- 9
POTATOES, FALL, PERCENT PLANTED BY TYPES AND CERTIFIED SEED ......... Bell
RYE .eceeeee Le eaeeeeceneees deceeeeseceeeeevenseeenees sesevesereeeess BEG
TOBACCO, FLUE-CURED ..-...eeeecee vec eeeeeeeeeeceaeeeseees veseeteaees Be 4
US SUMMARY ..ccecesceeeeees seveeeeeees seececseenee AR?
WHEAT, BY CLASSES ..sscccecsccectevceccececcusetecseesseessuees deseee BB
WHEAT, WINTER .cecscececscseceecccecececececseereteseceeeunes seceeee BO 3
CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982. 8-12 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA

U.S, GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1982-360-939:5RS-684


UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY
(DOMESTIC UNITS)

1,000 ACRES

OATS BU: 9,417 10,457 54.0 508,083 580,288
BARLEY “> 9,181 9,196 52.3 478,303 478,791
WINTER WHEAT “ : 58,589 58,998 35.8 2,098,719 2,333,214 2,124,854
RYE “oo: 697 700 26.7 18,621 20,119
POTATOES :

‘SUMMER aT : 20,035 19,592

FALL 1/ “oe 290,684

TOTAL 1/ “oe: 333,682
FLUE-CURED TOBACCO + .

TYPES 11-14 LB: 2,089 1,168,908 1,029,650
PASTURE AND RANGE 2/ PCT : 84 90
APPLES, Leo: 7,743,600 8,563,200
PEACHES 7 “3 2,788,600 2,123,400 2 9199400
PEARS TON : 891 39.4
SWEET CHERRIES 4/ eof Tos
TART CHERRIES 4/ Bo: 336,500
APRICOTS TON 102.4
WECTARINES (CALIF) . 190.0
PLUMS (CALIF) "3 125.0
DRIED PRUNES (CALIF) * : 135.0
ALMONDS (CALIF (Bo: 365,000
WALNUTS (CALIF. TON : 200.
OLIVES (CALIF) TON = 107.0
CITRUS FRUITS 5/ 3 1981-82

1/ YIELD AND PRODUCTION FOR 1982 TO BE RELEASED OCT 12, 1982. 2/ PASTURE AND RANGE FEED CONDITION AS OF
FIRST OF MONTH. THE 1971-80 AVERAGE IS 81 PERCENT. 3/ INCLUDES CULLS AND CANNERY DIVERSIONS FOR CALIFORNIA
CLINGSTONE PEACHES AS FOLLOWS IN THOUSAND POUNDS: 1982 - 96,000.° 4/ ESTIMATES IN JUN 1 COLUMN INCLUDE
FORECASTS IN THE GREAT LAKES STATES AS OF JUN 15. 5/ SEASON BEGINS WITH BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR SHOWN AND
ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF HARVEST THE FOLLOWING YEAR.

The CROP PRODUCTION report contains State and National estimates with related information on 7
selected agricultural commodities. These data were prepared and adopted by the Crop Reporting
Board which consists of commodity statisticians from the field offices and Washington headquarters.

APPROVED: CROP REPORTING BOARD:
W. H. Walther, Chairperson,
G. L. Clampet, Secretary,

. arrowman, R. L. Schulte,

‘ . Blackson, W. T. Brannen,
Brewster, « Buche,
Budge,
Hicks,
Johnson,
Placke, u H. Pope,

ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE ]

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 An2 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


NECTARINES: The California nectarine crop is forecast at 150 thousand tons (136 thousand metric

tons), unchanged from last month's forecast but 18 percent less than last year's
crop and 21 percent below 1980 production. Heavy rainfal? on July 1 interrupted harvest.
Growers made additional applications of fungicide to assure adequate brown rot control.
Varieties being packed include Early Sun Grand, Independence, May Grand, Firebrite, Spring Red,
Sunfree, and Early Star.

DRIED PRUNES: The California prune production forecast continues at 135 thousand tons (122 thou-

sand metric tons), 15 percent less than tast year and 20 percent below the 1980
crop. A clean crop with good sized fruit is expected. Trees are in good condition and there is
not as much scab as anticipated. Cooler temperatures in June may prevent much of the cracking
that often occurs. Fruit maturity is about a week later than normal with harvest expected to
begin about mid-August.

PLUMS: The California plum crop is forecast at 125 thousand tons (113 thousand metric tons), up

32 percent from last month but 37 percent below the record high 1981 crop. Plums
generally sized better than was anticipated early in the season and packout of early varieties
has significantly exceeded earlier estimates. Rain the last week of June delayed harvest
temporarily. Varieties being picked early in July were Black Beaut, July Rosa, Mariposa, Queen
Rosa and Santa Rosa.

OLIVES: Production of California olives is forecast at 107 thousand tons (97.1 thousand metric

tons), about two and one-half times larger than the very small crop produced last year
but 2 percent less than the 1980 crop. Olives are alternate bearing and this is the bearing
year. The crop in the lower San Joaquin Valley is normal while the Sacramento Valley crop js
spotty. Ratn at the end of June may increase sizes.

ALMONDS: California almond production is forecast at 365 million pounds (166 thousand metric

tons), up 1 percent from last month. This is 10 percent less than the 1981 record
high production but 13 percent above the crop harvested in 1980. Cooler than normal temperatures
continued through the month of June. Good filling of kernels was reported. Incidence of drop
during June was less than a year ago. Nut sets are good to excellent for the Nonpareil variety
which accounts for the bulk of production. Thompson and most late varieties such as Ruby and
Butte also have excellent sets. Only fair to normal sets are reported for Carmel, Merceds and
Missions white Ne Plus variety set is light. Yield prospects are best in southern areas of the
Central Valley, average in the central part of the State, but poor to fair in the North.

WALNUTS: The first forecast for the California walnut crop is 200 thousand tons (181 thousand

metric tons}, 11 percent less than the record high 1987 crop but 2 percent above the
1980 harvest. Cooler than normal temperatures have been beneficial for the development of
walnuts. General maturity seems one.to two weeks behind a normal growth schedule. Nut sizes
and quality are expected to be better than last year. Some blight problems have been found but
are being treated. Very little insect damage has been noted.

ORANGES: The final 1981-82 U.S. orange forecast is 179 million boxes (6.98 million metric tons),

down 1 percent from the June 1 forecast and 27 percent less than last season. U.S.
Valencia production is expected to total 74.2 million boxes (2.89 million metric tons), down 3
Percent from last month and 24 percent below the 1980-81 season total. The Florida Valencia
crop, at 51.8 million boxes, 4s 4 percent below last month and 22 percent Jess than the 1980-81
crop. The California Valencia crop forecast at 18.0 million boxes is unchanged from last month
but 35 percent below last season.

Harvest of Valencias in Florida was virtually complete while California's crop was about 48
Percent harvested by July 1. Valencia harvest is complete in other States. The U.S. orange
crop was 95 percent harvested by July 1 compared with 91 percent on July 1 last season.

The duty 1 U.S. all orange forecast has deviated from actual production by an average of
1.53 million boxes over the past 10 seasons, ranging from no deviation in 1978-79 to 4.60
million boxes in 1976-77.

FLORIDA FROZEN CONCENTRATED JUICE YIELD: The Florida FCOJ yield for the 1981-82 orange crop is

estimated at 1.28 gallons per box at 42.0 degree brix
equivalent. The final yield for the 1980-81 crop was 1.21 gallons per box at 43.4 degree brix
equivalent.

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 A-13, CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA


DARLEY

: PRUOUCTION

IND + IND
1980 1951 5 192 iye, s 1982 t 1980 1981 3 1982
’ 1,000 ACRES BUSHELS 1,000 BUSHELS
50 43 4a 90.0 95.0 102.0 4,500 4,085 4,896
Tre o4o 620 02,0 93.0 62.0 44,108 40,320 38,440
245 3u0 290 65.0 4340 AO00 15,925 184900 17,400
25 25 33 49.0 52.0 59.0 1,225 1,300 2,242
BB0 Aenro 1,410 67,0 59.0 58.0 38,900 63,130 64, 380
6 4340 258
st 22 b2 4140 32.0 41,0 2,091 1,664
29 42 32 55.0 65.0 4b.0 1,595 2016
10 3a 102 52.0 60.0 63.0 3,640 5,040
a 26 20 53.0 52.0 33.0 1,183 1,352
a1s 1,950 860 42.5 36.6 58.0 34,638 57,660
1,050 1,320 1,600 42.0 43.0 46.0 44,100 56,760
a5 23 25 5840 44,0 950 697
26 30 se 70.0 0.0 1,960 1,650
15 17 20 53.0 53.0 795 1,037
35 2s 40 57.0 05.0 1,995 1,876
il B70 517
60 2 os So.u 49.0 3,000 3,410 3,185
1,500 2,200 (2,040 S2ev 47.0 48,000 105,600 95,880
4 52.0 aie
50 50 42 $340 31.0 37.0 1,650 1,580 41,554
155 195 205 05.0 00.9 $7.0 10,075 11,700 11,665
PA : 75 76 72 50.0 54.0 30.0 3,750 4,104 3,600
sc : 23 27 3F aa. 43.0 48,0 1,012 1,161 1,584
S.DAK of 460 540 540 $300 34.0 95.0 15-180 20,060 23,650
TENN 1/2 a 42.6 168
TEX t 50 50 ao 5069 36.0 1,060 2-100 1,440
UTAH 3 148 149 156 73.0 66.0 10,804 9,654 10,428
vA : 40 a7 109 S120 54.0 4,590 5,917 Sp 616
WASH A 430 Tao #10 43.0 32,250 44,080 38,880
ava 2 9 10 7 46.0 396 $50 322
wis 3 26 3t $5 52.0 1,534 1,550 1,620
YU 3 133 134 127 64.0 8,645 0978 8,128
us : 7,275 9,151 4,196 52.1 360,956. 474,301 478,791

1/ ESTIMATES DISCUNTINUED AFIER 1980 CROP,

PAYTUFE AND RANGE FEED CUNOLTION 1/

AVERAGE = 1981
1971250

AVERAGE
197 a=00

17 GUOD Te EXCELLEAT, 40 ANU UVER 7 PuLK TU FAI 65-793 VERY POUR, 50-645 SEVENE
DKQUGHT, $5-49% EATHEGE OwuUGHT, UNDER 35, .

CROP PRODUCTION, JULY 1982 B-2 CROP REPORTING BOARD, SRS, USDA