CROP, STATE, : SUTILIZATION OF PRODUCTION: VALUE
AND : BEARING “PRODUCTION: wecee eee nn nnn nee : OF
SEASON : ACREAGE. : FRESH PROCESSED : PRODUCTION
ACRES 1,000 TONS 1,000 DOLLARS

TOTAL CITRUS

1989-90" : 248,700 3,629 2,400 1,229 909,944
1989-90"  : 890,400 10,845 3,655 7,190 2,208,340
* REVISED.

US GRAPEFRUIT PRODUCTION
1982 through 1991

Million Tons

Nn
@

2.5 5-7

nN
Oo

2.0

Y
Tee
J

1.044

SAS)

0.5 |

0.0 T f T t f f T T t
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991

UP 17% FROM 1989-90 SEASON

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD
APRIL 1991 5 NASS, USDA





CITRUS FRUIT FOOTNOTES

1/ THE CROP YEAR BEGINS WITH THE BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR SHOWN AND ENDS WITH
YEAR HARVEST IS COMPLETED.

2/ NET_LBS. PER BOX: ORANGES-CA & AZ-75, FL-90, TX-85; GRAPEFRUIT-CA DESERT
& AZ-64, CA OTHER-67, FL-85, TX-80; LEMONS-76; TANGELOS & TEMPLES-90; TAN-
GERINES-CA & AZ-75, FL-95.

3/ NAVEL AND MISCELLANEOUS VARIETIES IN CA AND AZ. EARLY AND MID-SEASON
VARIETIES IN FL AND TX, INCLUDING SMALL QUANTITIES OF TANGERINES IN TX.

4/ DUE TO THE SEVERE FREEZE OF DEC 1989, THE 1990~91 TX CITRUS CROPS ARE
VIRTUALLY ELIMINATED AND FORECASTS WILL NOT BE ISSUED THIS SEASON UNLESS
SUFFICIENT COMMERCIAL SUPPLIES BECOME AVAILABLE.

5/ 1989-90 CROP REVISED.

6/ re abe TANGERINES" INCLUDE SUNBURST TANGERINES BEGINNING WITH THE 1989-90

POTATOES

SEASONAL aaepetel YIELD
GROUP PLANTED
AND
STATE : IND

: 1990 : 1991 :

1,000 ACRES CWT 1,000 CWT
SPRING
AL : 5.8 4.0 5.7 3.9 150 170 1,296 855 663
AZ : 6.9 6.0 6.9 6.0 260 280 1,827 1,794 1,680
ch : 22.5 20.7 22.5 20.7 375 375 7,875 8,438 7,763
HASTINGS: 29.0 27.5 28.7 27.0 240 210 5,460 6,888 5,670
Lane : 8.5 8.6 8.3 8.4 220 180 1,400 1,826 1,512
NC : 16.5 17.3 16.2 17.0 200 190 2,184 3,240 3,230
TX : 7.0 5.0 6.8 4.8 165 170 783 1,122 816
TOTAL : 96.2 89.1 95.1 87.8 254 243° «20,852 24,163 21,334
SUMMER :
AL : 7.0 6.8 160 1,275 1,088
CA >: 5.3 5.3 330 2,196 1,749
co : 7.0 6.9 295 2,144 2,036
DE : 8.2 8.2 245 1,152 2,009
IL : 3.4 3.1 270 858 837
IA : 17 1.0 160 263 160
MD : 1.8 1.8 180 315 324
MI : 12.0 11.5 250 2,300 2,875
MN : 6.2 6.1 300 1,890 1,830
MO 2/ : 6.8 5.8 165 957
NE : 2.8 2.7 260 598 702
Na : 4.5 4.4 230 888 1,012
NM : 12.0 10.0 340 4,025 3,400
NC : 1.5 1.4 100 126 140
TN 1/ : 60
1X : 12.0 10.0 195 2,625 1,950
VA : 11.0 11.0 180 1,440 1,980
TOTAL :103.2 96.0 240 22,155 23,049

1/ ESTIMATES DISCONTINUED IN 1990. 2/ ESTIMATES BEGAN IN 1990.

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD
APRIL 1991 7 NASS, USDA


CITRUS FRUIT 1/

PRODUCTION PRODUCTION
BOXES TON EQUIVALENT
CROP Jee cc ete ene ce ete eee
AND : UTILIZED UTILIZED
STATE je------------------- fone nen nnn IND
1988-89 : 1989-90 : 1990-91 : 1988-89: 1989-90:1990-91
1,000 BOXES 2/ 1,000 TONS
ORANGES, EARLY MID /
AZ : 550 380 550 21 14 21
CA : 34,000 44,100 16,000 1,275 1,654 600
FL : 85,300 68,100 87,500 3,839 3,064 3,938
1X 4/: 13200 1,050 51 44
: 1213050 113,630 104,050 5,186 4,776 4,559
ORANGES, VALENCIA
: 1,150 1,190 1,100 43 44 41
CA : 24,900 26,800 11,000 934 1,005 413
FL : 61,300 42,100 68,000 2,758 1,895 3,060
1X 4/: 650 155 28 7
US : 88,000 70,245 80,100 3,763 2,951 3,514
ALL ORANGES
AZ > 1,700 1,570 1,650 64 58 62
CA : 58,900 70,900 27,000 2,209 2,659 1,013
FL : 146,600 110,200 155,500 6,597 4,959 6,998
1X 4/: 13850 1,205 79 51
US : 2095050 183,875 184,150 8,949 7,727 8,073
TEMPLES
FL 3,750 1,400 2,600 169 63 117
GRAPEFRUIT, WHITE
SEEDLESS
FL 27,700 18,000 23,000 1,177 765 978
GRAPEFRUIT, COLORED
SEEDLESS
23,700 16,300 22,000 1,007 693 935
OTHER GRAPEFRUIT
3,350 1,400 1,600 142 60 68
ALL GRAPEFRUIT
AL 1,950 2,200 2,300 63 70 74
DESERT : 3,500 3,700 3,500 112 118 112
OTHER AREAS 5/: 4,500 5,800 4,500 151 195 151
TOTAL 5/: 83000 9; 500 8;000 263 313 263
FL : 54,750 35,700 46,600 2,326 . 1,518 1,981
1X 4/: 43800 2,000 192 80
US 5/: 69,500 49,400 56,900 2,844 1,981 2,318
TANGERINES 6/:
AZ : 650 600 650 25 22 24
CA > 2,040 1,600 1,300 76 61 49
FL : 23900 1,700 15950 138 81 93
US : 5,590 3,900 33900 239 164 166
LEMONS
AZ > 3,800 2,900 3,900 144 110 148
CA : 16,200 15,700 14,000 615 596 532
US : 20,000 18,600 17,900 759 706 680
TANGELOS
FL 3,800 2,950 2,650 171 132 119
SEE FOOTNOTES ON NEXT PAGE.
CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD

APRIL 1991 6 NASS, USDA


PEANUTS FOR NUTS

AREA PLANTED

STATE 0 paene nnn n een nee nneenennnnne
1989 1990
st” "1,000 ACRES
AL 240.0 258.0
FL 95.0 102.0
GA 690.0 782.0
NM 18.2 20.0
NC 1530 165.0
0K 99.0 107.0
sc 13.0 14.0
1X 265.0 235.0
VA 92.0 97.0
us 1,665.2 1,840.0
YIELD
"1989 “1990
~ POUNDS — 1,000 POUNDS
AL : 2,250 1,510 537,750 386,560
FL : 2470 27480 214,890 233,120
GA : 22700 17750 1,849,500 1,347,500
NM : 22400 22500 43,680 50,000
NC > 22435 2/900 370/120 475,600
ok : 23150 27220 210,700 235,320
Sc : 23600 27230 32,500 307105
1X : 1/850 17850 484,700 534/650
VA : 22705 37195 246,155 309/915
US : 2,426 1,991 3,989,995 3,602,770
PRICE PER POUND VALUE OF PRODUCTION
1989 “j990 St 1989: 1990
DOLLARS 1,000 DOLLARS
AL > 0.285 0.335 153,259 129,498
FL > 0,260 0.307 55,871 712568
GA 0.274 0.341 506,763 459,498
NM 0.280 0.310 12,230 15,500
NC : 0.292 0.323 108,075 1537619
ok : 0,288 0.405 60,682 95,305
sc > 0.330 0.375 10,725 11,289
x 0.277 0.411 134,262 2197741
VA 0.303 0.333 742585 103; 202
us 0.278 0.341 1,116, 452 1,259,220
CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD

APRIL 1991 9 NASS, USDA


National United States
Crop ¢ Agricultural Department of

P d ti Statistics Agriculture

ro uc 1on ervice Agricultural
Statistics
Board

Washington, D.C.

RELEASED: April 10, 1991
3:00 P.M. ET

HIGHLIGHTS

CITRUS production as of April 1 is forecast at 11.5 million tons, up 6 percent

from the 1989-90 season. The increase is the result of larger production
in Florida following a severe freeze in December 1989. California production
is down significantly due to the December 1990 freeze.

ORANGE production is forecast at 8.07 million tons, virtually unchanged from

March 1 but 4 percent higher than last season. Florida harvest of early
and mid-season oranges is almost complete while the Valencia harvest is about
39 percent finished. Fruit droppage in Florida has been excessive in many
areas. California's all orange production is off 62 percent from last season
due to the severe freeze. Harvest is already complete in the Central Valley.

ALL GRAPEFRUIT production, including the initial forecast for California's

“Other Areas" crop, is 2.32 million tons, up 17 percent from last season.
This increase is the result of last season's devastating freeze in the Florida
Citrus Belt, that caused significant fruit loss for the 1989-90 crop.

SPRING POTATO production is forecast at 21.3 million cwt, down 12 percent from
last year but 2 percent above 1989. Early frost in Florida and water
shortage in California contributed to the cutbacks.

RIKI RIK IIR II REIKI IAI EIA IIR IARI IIIA IASI.

INCLUDED IN THIS ISSUE *

*

Revisions for acreage, yield, and production *
of 1990 peanuts and summer potatoes; revised *
price and value of 1990 peanuts; revised farm *
marketings of 1989 peanuts, also revised Cali-*
fornia “Other Areas" and total grapefruit es- *

timates for California and the United States. *
KKK KIKI IK IRR KERR ERE KERIKERI

Ce

Cr Pr 2-2 (4-91) For Information Call (202) 447-2127


PAPAYAS - HAWAII

ACRES 1,000 POUNDS
FEB: 4,070 3,195 2,560 2,050 4,480 3,310
MAR : 3,960 3,330 2,490 2,030 4,840 3,280
APR : 3,955 2,435 4,780
MAY : 3,885 2,365 5,120
JUN: 3,850 2,370 4,285
JUL: == 3,885 2,405 3,145
CUMULATIVE FRESH PRODUCTION: JAN-MAR 14,325 11,310

FARM MARKETINGS OF PEANUTS FOR NUTS, BY STATES, 1989 AND 1990 CROP YEARS,
PERCENT BY MONTHS

1989 CROP
AL 3.9 65.1 28.6 2.2 0.2

FL 5.9 66.7 25.8 1.5 0.1

GA 0.5 61.3 35.7 2.4 0.1

NC 1.6 73.5 20.4 1.7 2.8

TX > 0.5 6.0 40.2 41.1 12.2

VA : 0.5 79.2 9.6 7.6 3.1

US : 12 48.3 40.3 8.0 1.8 0.4

1990 CROP

AL > 0.2 76.2 21.7 1.7 0.2

FL : 14 81.3 16.6 0.7

GA > (1.6 55.0 36.2 6.4 0.6 0.2

NC 3.3 75.6 16.6 311 1.4

TX 07 9.6 68.6 14.0 6.9 0.2

VA : 6.6 58.7 17:1 15.7 1:9

us re) 38.5 47.0 9.5 3.4 0.7

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD

APRIL 1991 8 NASS, USDA


REVISED CALIFORNIA "OTHER AREAS" AND TOTAL GRAPEFRUIT
ESTIMATES FOR CALIFORNIA AND THE UNITED STATES

STATE, CROP, : : UTILIZATION OF PRODUCTION
AND : BEARING : Jaen nen c eee n eee een nn cence een ene

SEASON > ACREAGE : FRESH : PROCESSED : TOTAL
ACRES 1,000 BOXES 1/
CA :
DESERT VALLEY :
1989-90: 7,600 487 2,500 1,200 3,700
OTHER AREAS:
1989-90 : 11,600 500 3,300 2,500 5,800
ALL CA :
1989-90 : 19,200 495 5,800 3,700 9,500
US TOTAL :
1989-90*  : 151,700 326 26,985 49,400
PRICE PER BOX 2/ 3/ VALUE OF PRODUCTION
FRESH : PROCESSED FRESH :PROCESSED: TOTAL
DOLLARS 1,000 DOLLARS
cA :
DESERT VALLEY :
1989-90: 13.50 .36 9.24 33,750 432 34,182
OTHER AREAS:
1989-90" : 13.48 .70 7.97 44,484 1,750 46,234
ALL CA :
1989-90 : 13.49 59 8.45 78,234 2,182 80,416"
US TOTAL :
1989-90" : 11.90 4.35 7.68 269,034 113,586 382,620

1/ NET LBS PER BOX: DESERT - 64 AND OTHER - 67. 2/ EQUIVALENT PACKINGHOUSE-
DOOR RETURNS. 3/ US MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICES ARE DERIVED BY WEIGHTING THE
STATE MARKETING YEAR AVERAGE PRICES PER BOX BY THE RESPECTIVE BOX WEIGHTS.

* REVISED.

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD
APRIL 1991 4 NASS, USDA


UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY
(METRIC UNITS)

AREA PLANTED AREA HARVESTED

CROP Jeena nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn eens
: INDICATED : : INDICATED
1990 1991: 1990 : 1991
HECTARES
POTATOES :
SPRING : 38,930 36,060 38,490 35,530

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - YIELD PER HECTARE AND PRODUCTION
(METRIC UNITS)

YIELD PER HECTARE PRODUCTION

CROP INDICATED : INDICATED 1991
1990 : 1991 : 1990  ;:--------------------------
: : MAR 1 APR 1
METRIC TONS
POTATOES :
SPRING : 28.48 27.24 — 1,096,020 967,690
: 1989-90 1990-91 1990-91
ORANGES 1/ : 7,009,820 7,347,290 7,323,700
GRAPEFRUIT : 2/1,797, 130 2,102,850
LEMONS 640,470 616,890

1/_ HARVEST BEGINS WITH BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR AND ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF
HARVEST THE FOLLOWING YEAR. 2/ REVISED.

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD
APRIL 1991 3 NASS, USDA


UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY
(DOMESTIC UNITS)

AREA PLANTED AREA HARVESTED

INDICATED : : INDICATED
1991 : 1990 : 1991

CROP

POTATOES
SPRING

UNITED STATES CROP SUMMARY - YIELD PER ACRE AND PRODUCTION
(DOMESTIC UNITS)

YIELD PER ACRE PRODUCTION
CROP AND UNIT : : INDICATED : : INDICATED 1991
: 1990 : 1991 : 1990 3 ------~-------------------
: : > MAR 1 APR 1
1,000
POTATOES :
SPRING CWT: 254 243 24,163 21,334
: 1989-90 1990-91 1990-91
ORANGES 1/ TON : 7,727 8,099 8,073
GRAPEFRUIT " : 2/1;981 2:318
LEMONS nt 706 680

1/ HARVEST BEGINS WITH BLOOM OF THE FIRST YEAR AND ENDS WITH THE COMPLETION OF
HARVEST THE FOLLOWING YEAR. 2/ REVISED.

HIRI IIRRRIII IIIA IAI IIIA IIIS III IIIA ASIII SA ISIIAS RERRKREREEEIIIAI

The CROP PRODUCTION report contains State and National estimates with
related information on selected agricultural commodities. These data were
prepared and adopted by the Agricultural Statistics Board which consists
of commodity statisticians from the field offices and Washington head-
quarters.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD:
APPROVED: Rich Allen, Chairperson
Michael A. Hunst, Secretary

David S. Abbe, Roger D. Latham,
VEE Arvin R. Budge, Stephen C. Ropel,
James R. Davies, James L. Smith,
Robert L. Freie, Frederic A. Vogel,
Kevin R. Hintzman, John D. Witzig.

ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE

RIAA RERERR IRI IRE IAII IIIS III IIIA ISSA III SIRI III IIIA IIIB IAI I AISA AIS

eee eee EH He
He Ok OO OO Oe

CROP PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS BOARD
APRIL 1991 2 NASS, USDA