UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460 

OFFICE OF PREVENTION, PESTICIDES AND 

TOXIC SUB STANCES 

PC Code: 3 9220 1 

DP Barcodes: 362953,363765, 

358761 

MEMORANDUM 

Subject: EFED Environmental Risk Assessment for the Proposed Uses of Spir tetramat on I 

the Production of Cotton, Soybean, Legume Vegetables, Tropical Fru t, Pistachio, P 

Okra, and Dried Prunes, Review of Risk to Pollinators, and ~roundbater Label 

Requirement Revision. 

To: Rita Kumar, Risk Manager Reviewer 

John Hebert, Risk Manager, Rrn 07 

Meredith Laws, Branch Chief 

Insecticide-Rodenticide Branch 

Registration Division (7505P) 

From: Joseph Decant, Ecologist, Ecological Effects Reviewer 

Christina deMariano, Biologist, Ecological Effects Review 

Jost L. Melkndez, Chemist, Environmental Fate Reviewer 

Environmental Risk Branch V 

Environmental Fate and Effects Division (7507P) I 

Through: Mah T. Shamirn, Ph.D., Branch Chief 

Environmental Risk Branch V 

Environmental Fate and Effects Division 

This memo addresses a series of requests made by Bayer Cropscience related td the use of 

spirotetramat. First, this memo assesses the state of science regarding pollinators and the results 

of recently submitted studies as they pertain to the requested revisions to the bee ladel language 

and field study requirement. It also deals with the groundwater label revision requejst proposed 

by the registrant. Finally, it addresses the risk to terrestrial and aquatic non-tafget species 

associated with new use registrations that are currently being requested for sptetramat 

products for the following crops: cotton, soybean, legume vegetables, tropical fruit, pistachio, 

okra, and dried prunes (see Table 1 below for the proposed rates). A list is attached of 

endangered species that may be affected by the proposed uses (Appendix I). 

The major conclusions from the assessment of available information are as fol~ows. The 

Environmental Fate and Effects Division (EFED) does not concur with the request of Bayer 

1 IIIIII III IIIII 11111 11111 11111 11111 1111 1111 

208431 7 

TEXT SEARCHABLE DOCUMENT - 2009
CropScience to remove the label language restricting the spraying before and during bloom on 

cucurbits and citrus nor the removal of the label language stating, "Exposure of adult bees to 

direct treatment or residues on blooming crops can lead to effects on honey bee larvae. See the 

"Directions for Use" section of this label for specific crop application instructions that minimize 

risk to honey bee larvae." Nor does the EFED concur with the request to consider fulfilled the 

condition of registration for MoventoTM for field testing with pollinators by the submission of the 

previous two field studies and the additional data contained in the submitted data package. The 

data gap therefore remains for OPPTS Guideline 850.3040; Field Testing for Pollinators. However, 

the EFED agrees with the registrant that the label statement, "Do not apply until after petal fall" 

in the specific crop sections for tree nuts, stone fruits, and pome fiuits is redundant and is already 

stated in the "Application Information" section. The statement, "Do not apply until after petal 

fall", may therefore be removed from the crop specific sections. 

Regarding the groundwater label amendment, spirotetramat, spirotetramat-en01 andlor 

spirotetramat-ketohydroxy, which are expected to be important components of spirotetramat total 

toxic residues, under particular conditions, are relatively highly mobile and persistent, and, under 

certain circumstances, as described in the label recommendation ("areas where soils. are 

permeable, particularly where the water table is shallowy'), could leach into ground waters. 

Based on these conclusions, the EFED does not concur with the registrant's labels amendment 

request at this time. 

Finally, based on its review of the new studies and the proposed new uses, the EFED concludes 

that the risk picture for all proposed new uses is not substantially altered from the most recent 

assessment covering the currently registered uses of spirotetramat. The ecological risk 

assessment findings under that review therefore pertain to this request (copy attached1). Please 

rely on the prior assessment and the additional information presented here for the evaluation of 

the ecological risk conclusions for the proposed new uses. 

Evaluation of Spirotetramat and Pollinators 

Request from Bayer CropScience 

New studies on the fate and toxicity of the spirotetramat parent compound and the major 

degradates as they relate to pollinators have been submitted to the EFED since the last risk 

assessment2. Bayer CropScience submitted a document entitled "Position Paper on Toxicity of 

Spirotetramat to Honey Bees" (MRID 47576401), which states their rationale behind their threefold request as outlined below: 

1. The condition of registration for MoventoTM for field testing with pollinators be considered 

fulfilled with the previous submission of two field studies and the additional data 

included in this data package. 

Appendices can be found at H:\EFED-Chern_Files\392201\Sec 3D345278. 

MRID Numbers 47576401,47563302,47563303,47563304,47563305,47563306,47563307,47563308, 

47563309,475633 10,475633 11,475633 12. 
2. The environmental hazard statement should be amended as follows. Remove, "Exposure 

of adult bees to direct treatment or residues on blooming crops can lead to effects on 

honey bee larvae. See the "Directions for Use" section of this label for specific crop 

application instructions that minimize risk to honey bee larvae." and replace with "No 

effects on the bee brood have been observed in field testing with Movento". 

3. The restriction on cucurbits and citrus to avoid spraying before and during bloom is not 

necessary and should be removed. The statement, "Do not apply until aftar petal fall" 

should also be removed. This is redundant with the statement in the "Application 

Information" section of the label which will remain on the label and states, "Sufficient 

leaf tissue must be present for uptake and translocation of this product; due to fiis 

requirement, do not apply prior to petal-fall on pome fruits, stone hits, and tree nut 

crops." 

Bayer CropScience proposes that their products containing spirotetramat are safe for pollinators 

as evidenced by field and semi-field trials with Apis mellfera. These studies range from residue 

studies in pollen, nectar, and blossoms to semi-field trials with spirotetramat spik$d pollen to 

field trials using melon and citrus crops. 

Previous laboratory studies have illustrated the ability of spirotetramat to adversely affect bee 

brood (MRID 469044-70, 769044-58). These studies subjected honeybees to sugar solutions 

containing 0.0144% spirotetramat (equivalent to 144ppm in the bee food), and they found that 

spirotetramat has the ability to substantially affect bee brood development. Bayer subsequently 

sponsored a tunnel study to Wher evaluate the possible effects of spirotetramat to bee brood 

(MRID 472769-Ol), which also demonstrated the potential for spirotetramat to affect bee brood 

development. 

In response to these studies, Bayer CropScience countered that these studies represeat unrealistic 

exposure scenarios. The laboratory studies, they contend, exposed the bees to unrealistically 

high concentrations that will not be found in the environment. Similarly, the bees exposed in the 

tunnel study were forced to forage on the contaminated crop, and therefore represent unrealistic 

worst-case exposure conditions. They therefore conducted two studies, a semi-field (MRID 

469044-59) test with oilseed rape and a field test (MRID 469044-62) with flowering lacy 

phacelia. In both studies, no adverse effects occurred in honey bee adults or brood. 

Despite these studies the EFED continued to state that risk to honey bee brood fiom 

spirotetramat could not be precluded. The EFED countered with the rationale that the tunnel 

study that showed effects to the bee brood exhibited effects lower than the maximum labeled 

application rate. The tunnel study by Bayer, which did not show effects, was con~ucted with 

application rates of approximately one-half the maximum labeled application rate. $imilarly, in 

the field study conducted by Bayer not only were the highest single application rates 

approximately equal to half the maximum single proposed label application rate, but the overall 

total application rates were approximately half the maximum proposed label seasonall application 

rate. 

The conclusion of the EFED related to honey bee brood and development were based on a 

couple of reasons. The rationale was partly based on the nature of spirotetramat as an insecticide 

that has exhibited effects to bee brood under less than maximum application rates. The other 
part of the rationale was that two other related chemicals (spiromesifen and spirodiclofen) 

showed the potential for chronic effects to bee brood and development while displaying low 

acute toxicity. 

Review of Recently Submitted Studies 

The new studies submitted by Bayer Cropscience are in response to the request for a field study 

that assesses the toxicity and exposure of spirotetramat to bees under field conditions. A total of 

1 1 studies were submitted for review to fulfill the Field Testing for Pollinators requirement in the 

conditional registration. A total of six studies were submitted that examined the residues of 

spirotetramat, which address the exposure of spirotetramat to pollinators. Two studies explore 

the toxic effects of spirotetramat over a range of concentrations in spiked pollen samples when 

given to bees in a tunnel design. Finally, three studies explore the toxicity of spirotetramat when 

bees are exposed under field conditions. The results of each study will be presented below along 

with the limitations of the studies that affect their ability to adequately assess the risk of 

spirotetramat to honey bee brood. 

47563302 Assessment of effects of Spirotetramat OD 150 on honey bee (Apis mellifra) 

colonies ander a realistic field scenario in a melon crop in 2007 (non-GLP). 

ClassiJication: This field study is invalid due to the statistically signijcant differences between 

treatment groups for average larval abundance and number of dead pupae before the first 

application as well as the inability to confirm exposure affer the 2nd application. 

This study assessed the effects of total spirotetramat residues on honey bee colonies in a field 

study design at application rates of 72 g a.i./ha applied four times and 88 g a.i./ha applied four 

times. A review of the study revealed significant differences between the control plot and the 

both treatment groups for average larval abundance by a greater than 34% reduction in both 

groups compared to the control before the first application. For the average nwnber of dead 

pupae, there was a reviewer-estimated effect on the number of dead pupae in the 72 and 88 g 

a.i./ha treatment group before the first treatment was applied. In addition, there were events of 

pupae expulsion from the hives in both treatment groups on different days after the first 

treatment. For the endpoint of number of dead worker bees per hive, the variability within 

groups was extremely high. The average number of dead worker bees was 4 times as high and 3 

times as high in the 72 and 88 g a.i./ha treatment groups as compared to the control, respectively. 

Furthermore, there was significantly higher mortality in the treatment groups before application 

of the test material. In summary, many of the endpoints exhibited high variability or significant 

differences between groups even before the first application, which does not allow for 

meaningful comparisons between treatment groups. 

A number of other limitations arose in the study. The study authors reported that a flower 

density equivalent to approximately 200 melon blossoms/100 m is sufficient to provide an 

attractive food source for honeybees. However, the crop fell below this threshold after the 2nd 

application. The study authors did not provide a reference for this critical threshold. The study 
authors also stated that a positive proof of the absence of effects could only be provided for the 

study period up to the T1 assessment, because' they were uncertain about exposure in the period 

after the 2nd application. The plots were located only three kilometers apart from each other, 

which is within the foraging range of a honeybee (Beekman and Ratneiks, 2000). The study 

showed high variability in the controls. Melon plants on almost all of the plots were heavily 

infested with Bemisia sp., so thiacloprid and deltamethrin were used to control the infestation. 

Finally, the study authors did not confirm foraging through pollen identification or exposure 

through pollednectar analysis. 

47563303 Assessment of effects of Spirotetramat OD 150 to honey bee @pis mellifera) 

colonies under a realistic field scenario in a melon crop. 

ClassiJication: This study is supplemental because it provides information about the effects of 

spirotetramat on bees in a field scenario; however, the study did not confirm foraging or 

exposure through pollen identiJication or pollen/nectar analysis, showed reduced foraging 

potential after the fourth application of the test material, and did not quantzjj foraging on the 

crop. 

The study authors examined the effects of total spirotetramat residues on honey bee dolonies in a 

field study setting with a melon crop. The study was conducted at three rates: 0 for, the control, 

75 g a.i./ha applied four times, and 88 g a.i./ha applied twice. There was no evidlence of any 

treatment related effects in any of the endpoints measured. 

There were a number of aspects related to this study that limit the inferences that cqn be drawn 

from it. All of the treatments exhibited high variability, which may either have masked the 

effects from the test material or may have reflected natural variability in bee colonies. After the 

fourth application of the test material, there was an observed decrease in blossom density. This 

decrease was reported as being normal due to the crop being cultivated later than is done 

regionally that resulted in a shortened flowering period. The plots were again only 3km apart. 

The study authors did not confirm foraging through pollen identification or exposme through 

pollednectar analysis. Finally, the study author stated that they obtained visual verification of 

exposure by observing bees on the blossoms, but this conclusion was not quantified. 

47563304 Assessment of Side Effects. of Spirotetramat OD 150 on the Honey Bee (Apis 

mellifera L.) Applied to Citrus in the Field in Spain. 

Classification: This study is sup~lemental because it shows the effects of spirotetrqmat on bee 

brood in afield setting, but it also shows high variability in the endpoints and that little citrus 

pollen was foraged by bees in the treatment group suggesting limited exposure to the chemical. 

This study assessed the effects of total spirotetramat residues to honey bee colonjes in citrus 

crops in Spain. The chemical was applied at a rate of 192.0 g a.i./ha, which was applied at two 

different times and separated by three weeks. The treated and the control orahards were 
appropriately far away fiom each other (15km). There was no evidence of any treatment related 

effects in any of the endpoints measured. 

This study using citrus crops showed that total spirotetramat residues would not result in any 

adverse effects to honey bee colonies. Yet, the study also showed some results that question the 

usefulness of the study. High variability in the endpoints was apparent in both of the treatments 

in the study. A review of the study revealed that on a day to day basis, the control and treatment 

orchards would exhibit increased mortality or decreased foraging as compared to one another. 

But the effects were minimized when considering the entire post-application period due to the 

high daily variability. The pollen and nectar analysis showed the accumulation of small amounts 

of spirotetramat in the pollen, but not the nectar, inside the hives of the bee colonies (<0.01 to 

0.03 mglkg of spirotetramat and <0.01 to 0.15 mglkg of BYI08330-enol). The study authors 

identified the pollen in the hives and remarked that the bees in the control group foraged on a 

variety of crops including citrus (fiom 8.7% on day 26 after the second application to 23.7% on 

day 14 after the second application) whereas in the treated orchard little citrus pollen was 

collected (from 1.0% on day 26 after the second application to 2.7% on day 7 after the second 

application). This data shows that bees were foraging on other crops besides citrus and may 

imply that spirotetramat has repellent properties. Furthermore, the residues of spirotetramat 

found inside the hive could not be compared to the citrus residue study (MRID 47563312) that 

could not verify the chemical concentrations in the pollep. This comparison would have 

confirmed if the concentration found in this study could be realistic or simply an artifact of a lack 

of foraging on the treated crop. 

47563305 Determination of Effects of Spirotetramat in Spiked Pollen to Honeybee Brood 

under Semi-Field Conditions (Trial 2008). 

Classzflcation: This study is su~plemental as it illustrates the impact of spirotetramat in a food 

source over a range of concentrations, but it also revealed several limitations such as high 

variability in the endpoints in all treatment groups, a decrease in larval andpupal abundance in 

all treatment groups until the bees were allowed to forage, and the lack ofpollen storage inside 

the hive. 

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of pollen spiked with total spirotetrarnat 

residues on honey bee colonies and their brood. The study authors reported no effects on brood 

or brood development after feeding small honeybee colonies for 21 days with the spiked pollen 

with nominal concentrations covering a range of 0, 2, 10, and 20 mglkg. In addition, there 

appeared to be no adverse effects on comb development, hive weight development, honey and 

pollen storage behavior, and foraging activity. After exposure the bees were allowed to forage 

outside of the tunnels. 

The study provided an assessment of total spirotetramat residue toxicity to honey bee brood in a 

tunnel design. This design ensured that the only food source for the hives would be the food 

provided by the study authors, which were the spiked pollen and spirotetramat free honey. The 

study showed no advgrse effects to any endpoint, however the data also showed some results that 

question the applicability of the study. First, the honeybees in all of the treatments did not store 
pollen in the hives until they could forage outside of the tunnel, yet they stored honey from a 

feeder outside the hive over the course of the whole study. The study authors state that the bees 

did not store pollen because they considered the pollen in the petri dish inside the hive to be a 

part of the comb. This rationale should be a part of future research into this method given the 

propensity of honey bee behavior to store pollen and nectar in the hives. Second, all of the 

treatments, including the controls, showed a decrease in larval and pupal abundance over the 

course of the study until the bees were allowed to forage outside of the tunnel, at which point 

both parameters increased in the various treatments. Finally, the different treatments showed 

high variability in the endpoints with only three replicates per treatment, which may be a result 

of natural honey bee colony variability or may mask any treatment level effects. 

47563306 Determination of Effects of BY108330 in Spiked Pollen to Honeybee Brood under 

Semi-Field Conditions (Trial 2006). 

ClassiJication: This study is su~~lemental because it provides useful information about the 

effects of spirotetramat on bees in a tunnel design, but it also has deficiencies such ar the lack of 

pollen collection inside the hive and the study design lacked replication. 

This study examined the effects of pollen spiked with a range of concentrations of total 

spirotetramat residues. The concentrations were 0, 0.05, 0.2, 0.5, 2, and 10 mgkg. The bees 

were exposed for 22 days to spiked pollen through a feeder placed outside the hive and one 

placed inside the hive. After exposure the bees were allowed to forage outside of the tunnels. 

The study authors concluded that a slight transient effect to larval abundance in the highest 

treatment group could not be excluded. They also reported that there were no adverse effects to 

other brood-related endpoints, comb development, hive weight development, honey and pollen 

storage behavior, foraging activity and mortality by foraging on and consumptiqn of pollen 

containing up to 10mg BY108330 and BYI08330-enolkg pollen. After a review of the results 

however, egg deposition appeared to decrease at all levels, including the controls. 

While the study employs a tunnel design to ensure exposure, the study has a number of 

deficiencies that render it of little use in risk assessment to pollinators. The study authors did not 

conduct statistical analyses on the data for each endpoint. The mortality data are preqented as the 

number of dead bees found, but the exact number of bees in each treatment level at test initiation 

is not known so that percent mortality could not be determined. The honey was placed in a 

feeder outside of the hives, whereas spiked pollen was placed in two feeding dish4s inside the 

tunnel, one inside the hive and one outside the hive. The bees collected honey and stored the 

honey inside the hives; however they did not store pollen in the combs. he study duthors state 

that the bees did not store pollen because they considered the pollen in the petri disb inside the 

hive to be a part of the comb. This rationale should be a part of future research into this method 

given the propensity of honey bee behavior to store pollen and nectar in the hives} The most 

important deficiency is the lack of replicates in the study, which places the results I in question 

because statistical analyses cannot be performed on the data and severely limits the usefulness of 

the study. 
47563307 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in blossom samples of melons after 

spray application in Spain. 

Classijkation: This study is supplemental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation of spirotetramat in melon blossoms, but it was not conducted according to any 

established guideline. 

This study assessed the magnitude of residues of spirotetramat in melon blossoms at two rates of 

72 and 288 g a.i./ha. The study concluded that total residues can persist as long as 10 days after 

application. Total residue concentrations were 1.463 mglkg after three hours post application in 

the 72 g a.i./ha treatment and 4.690 mglkg after three hours post application in the 288 g a.i./ha 

treatment. This study showed that residues persisted in melon blossoms after both application 

rates. 

47563308 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in nectar andpollen samples of 

melons after spray application (tunnel test) in Spain. 

ClassiJication: This study is SUP-plemental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation of spirotetramat in honey bee nectar andpollerz after foraging on melon blossoms, 

but it was not conducted according to any established guideline. 

The study authors assessed the magnitude of total residues of spirotetramat in nectar and pollen 

collected by honeybees (Apis mellifera) from melon crops in a tunnel design. Spirotetramat was 

applied at two rates: 96 and 288 g a.i./ha. The nectar and pollen were collected from inside the 

hive. Two different application times provided a comparison of total residues when applications 

were made five days before flowering or at full flowering. The maximum concentrations based 

on the sampling design inside the hives were 0.306 mgkg after an application of 288 g a.i./ha at 

17 days after treatment and 0.2 13 mglkg after an application of 96 g a.i./ha at 1 1 days after 

treatment. The study addresses the accumulation of spirotetramat in honeybee nectar and pollen 

stores, but it did not include control plots. More importantly, the sampling showed increasing 

concentrations of spirotetramat in the hives over time. Yet the sampling did not capture the point 

at which concentrations remained constant or decreased, which suggests that the study may not 

have captured the maximum concentrations inside the hives. 

47563309 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in citrus blossoms after spray 

application in Spain. 

ClassiJication: This study is sup-plernental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation of spirotetramat in citrus blossoms, but it was not conducted according to any 

established guideline. 
This study examined the concentrations of spirotetramat in citrus blossoms with a total 

application rate of 112.5g a.i./ha applied two times. The upper bound of reported total residues 

reached 0.742mg/kgY with a mean value of 0.591mglkg. The study showed that total residues of 

spirotetramat will accumulate in citrus blossoms. The study was limited in that it failed to use 

the maximum labeled rates, but in fact used a rate approximately one-half of both the maximum 

application rate and the maximum seasonal application amount. 

47563310 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in nectar andpollen of phacelia after 

spray application in Germany. 

Classification: his study is supplemental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation of spirotetramat in phacelia nectar andpollen collectedfrom inside bee hives, but 

it was not conducted according any established guideline, they did not describe their methods for 

analyzing the honeybee toxicity endpoints or condition of the bees, and the study did not have a 

control treatment. 

The focus of this study was on the total residues of spirotetramat in nectar and pollen collected 

by bees (A. mellifera). The chemical was applied at a rate of 100 g a.i./ha over phacelia, and 

residues in pollen and nectar were collected from inside the hive. Analysis showed that total 

spirotetramat residues in pollen accumulated to a maximum of 6.35 mg/kg at 4 days after 

application. In addition, concentrations tended to remain high where the upper bound of total 

residues was 4.51 mg/kg at 10 days after application. However, total residues in nectar showed 

much lower concentrations with a maximum of 0.33 mg/kg at 4 days after application and an 

upper bound of 0.23 mg/kg at 10 days after application. The study found no effects to any 

measured endpoint in the honeybee colony. 

The study showed that total spirotetramat residues can accumulate in the pollen and nectar of 

honeybee hives after foraging on treated phacelia and persist for at least ten days. However, the 

study had a number of limitations. The authors did not describe their methods for analyzing the 

honeybee toxicity endpoints, and the source, health, and age of the bees of the honeybee colony 

were not reported, and most importantly the study did not have a control treatment. 

47563311 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in nectar and pollen of summer 

oilseed rape after spray application in Germany. 

Classijication: This study is supplemental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation'of spirotetramat in nectar and pollen from summer oilseed rape collected from 

inside bee hives, but it was not conducted according to any established guideline, they did not 

describe their methods for analyzing the honeybee toxicity endpoints or condition of the bees, 

and the study did not have a control treatment. 

Similar to the study on phacelia nectar and pollen, this study focused on the total residues of 

spirotetramat in nectar and pollen collected by bees (A. mellifera). The chemical was applied at 
a rate of 100 g a.i./ha over oilseed rape, and residues in pollen and nectar were collected from 

inside the hive. Analysis showed that total spirotetramat residues in pollen exhibited a maximum 

of 8.31 mglkg at 6 days after application. In addition, concentrations tended to remain high 

where the upper bound on total residues was 7.14 mglkg at 7 days after application. However, 

total residues in nectar showed much lower concentrations with a maximum of 0.06 mgikg at 4 

days after application and an upper bound of 0.04 mglkg at 7 days after application. The study 

found no effects to any measured endpoint in the honeybee colony. 

The study showed that total spirotetramat residues can accumulate in the pollen and nectar f?om 

honeybee hives after foraging on treated oilseed rape and persist for at least ten days. However, 

the study had a number of limitations. The authors did not describe their methods for analyzing 

the honeybee toxicity endpoints, and the source, health, and age of the bees of the honeybee 

colony were not reported, and most importantly the study did not have a control treatment. 

47563312 Residues of Spirotetramat and its metabolites in nectar andpollen of citrus after 

spray application in Spain. 

ClassiJication: This study is supplemental as it provides useful information related to the 

accumulation of spirotetramat in citrus nectar and pollen collected from inside bee hives, but it 

was not conducted according to any established guideline nor did it assess the accumulation of 

spirotetramat in pollen stores in the hive. 

This study focused on the total residues of spirotetramat in nectar and pollen collected by bees 

(A. mellifera) in a crop of citrus. The chemical was applied twice at a rate of 75 g a.i./ha/m 

canopy height over citrus, and residues in nectar were collected from inside the hive. Analysis 

showed that total spirotetramat residues in nectar did not accumulate to quantifiable 

concentrations throughout the entire study. The study failed to assess the accumulation potential 

of spirotetramat residues in pollen because there was not enough pollen to sample. In addition, 

the application rate was approximately one-half of both the maximum application rate and the 

seasonal application rate. 

EFED Response 

In summary, these studies show that total spirotetramat residues will accumulate in the blossoms 

of various crops up to a maximum of 4.69 mgikg after a treatment of 288 g a.i./ha in melon and 

0.591 mgikg after a treatment of 1 12.5 g a.i./ha applied twice in citrus. The residues accumulate 

in the pollen stores of a hive up to a maximum of 0.306 mglkg after a treatment of 288 g a.i./ha 

in melon, 6.35 mglkg after a treatment of 100 g a.i./ha in phacelia, and 8.3 1 mglkg after a 

treatment of 100 g a.i./ha in oilseed rape. 

These studies also show that in a tunnel study design where honey bees are forced to forage on 

pollen spiked with spirotetramat and its metabolites the results can be mixed. The tunnel study 

in 2006 (47563306) showed slight transient effects at 10 mglkg. The NOAEC would therefore 

be 2 mglkg based on this study. However, a similar study in 2008 (47563305) showed no effects 
at any treatment level up to 20 mglkg. Both of the field studies (47563303, 47563304) showed 

no adverse effects to any endpoints. 

It would appear that spirotetramat exposure to the brood, which is conclusive based on the 

residue analyses of the pollen and nectar stores inside the hives in the tunnel studies, will not be 

toxic to honeybees at the application rates tested in the field studies. Furthermore, the tunnel 

studies with spiked pollen show that adverse effects would not occur at concentrations up to 2 

mgkg based upon the 2006 tunnel study (47563306). 

Yet, as previously reviewed, these studies have some substantial limitations in addressing the 

potential toxicity of spirotetramat to honey bee colonies. The deficiencies range from high 

variability and few replicates (47563305, 47563303, and 47563304), questionable hive 

performance given differences between treatments even before chemical application (47563302), 

questions of exposure related to a decrease in blossom density or the lack of pollen identification 

analysis (47563302, 47563303), application rates lower than the maximum labeled use rate and 

maximum seasonal rate (47563309,475633 12), a lack of method reporting for toxicity endpoints 

(47563310, 47563311), a sampling design that may not have captured the maximum exposure 

level (47563308), to a complete lack of replicates (47563306). Also, concentratiqns in citrus 

pollen stored inside the hives were not be assessed in field study (47563304) even though one of 

the requested actions is to remove the restriction of applying spirotetramat to bloomirig citrus. 

An additional limitation of the studies arises from the nature of the risk posed by spirotetramat. 

Previous laboratory studies showed effects to the brood. The current studies show that 

spirotetramat may affect larval abundance (47563306). They also show that spirotetramat 

residues will accumulate and persist in the hives of honey bee colonies. In fact, even though the 

NOAEC as established in the 2006 tunnel study (47563306) is questionable given the high 

variability in the control treatment endpoints, concentrations in the semi-field residue studies for 

phacelia and oilseed rape were greater than this value. Both of these aspects of toxicity and 

exposure, together with the results of the previous laboratory studies, suggest that chronic risk 

needs to be the assessment goal in the field study. However, the maximum length of time that 

these studies assessed the honey bee colonies was approximately 1.5 months (47563303, and 

47563304). 

The EFED does not concur with the requested label changes as requested by Bayer 

CropSciences. An application to blooming citrus or cucurbits could increase the exposure to 

adult bees, which would then allow the adult foragers to return and expose the hive to these 

higher pesticide loads. The removal of the labeling language related to both the application to 

blooming citrus or cucurbits and the effects to honey bee broods is inappropriate considering that 

as previously discussed the recently submitted studies have deficiencies that do not allow for a 

sufficient analysis of exposure and potential chronic effects to the brood of honey bee colonies. 

These deficiencies do not provide sufficient evidence to alter the EFED's assessment of the risk 

of spirotetramat to pollinators and beneficial insects as outlined in the attached previous risk 

assessment. 

Finally, given these deficiencies and the need to assess chronic risk, the most recently submitted 

studies do not satisfy the requirements of a field study. Previous responses and comments by RD 
and the EFED recommended submitting a proposed study design and working with the EFED to 

establish a testing protocol before the study would be implemented. Some aspects of the design 

that should be incorporated into a new field study should be: 

a An assessment of the maximum residues that would be collected in the pollen and nectar 

over the crop season 

l Confirm exposure in field trials with pollen identification and pollen and nectar residue 

analysis 

a Maintain an appropriate distance between the control and treatment plots 

l Extend the length of assessment'time to assess impacts to overwintering brood 

l Ensure appropriate replication given the apparent variability in honey bee endpoints 

shown by the most recently submitted studies 

l Application rates should be the maximum labeled application rate and preferably the 

maximum seasonal rate as well 

Report the methods for assessing all toxicity endpoints 

The EFED, however, concurs with the request to remove the statement "Do not apply until after 

petal fall" in the sections for pome fruits, stone fruits, and tree nuts. These statements are a 

reiteration of the label language in the "Application Information" that states, "Sufficient leaf 

tissue must be present for uptake and translocation of this product; due to this requirement, do 

not apply prior to petal-fall on pome fruits, stone fruits, and tree nut crops". 

The EFED acknowledges the efforts of Bayer CropScience and looks forward to working with 

Bayer CropScience to further evaluate the effects of spirotetramat and its residues on pollinators. 

The efforts of Bayer CropScience in this evaluation are greatly appreciated as this study will 

provide needed data to address important information gaps in the risk assessment. 

Groundwater Label Requirement ~evision~ 

Request from Bayer CropScience 

The registrant of spirotetramat, Bayer CropScience, also submitted applications to amend the 

labels of Spirotetramat Technical and its three end use products (as indicated in footnote #3). 

The registrant proposed to delete the following statements from the labels: 

Technical Label: "This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with chemicals 

detected in ground water. The use of this chemical in areas where soils are permeable, 

particularly where the water table is shallow, may result in ground water contamination." 

3 Letter from L. Hodges to R. Kumar, Identified as EPA Correspondence No. 09-03S, dated Feb. 5, 2009, Re: 

Application to Amend the Registration of: ~Spirotetramat Technical (EPA Reg. No. 264-1049); aMovento (EPA 

Reg. No. 264-1050); *BY1 8330 150 OD Insecticide (EPA Reg. No. 264-1051); oULTOR (EPA Reg. No. 264- 

1065). 
End Use Products Labels: "This chemical has properties and characteristics associated with 

chemicals detected in ground water. This chemical may leach into ground water if used in areas 

where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is shallow." 

The registrant cited two submissions in support of their request, a photolysis on soil study, using 

a sterile soil (MRID# 47576502), which was accompanied by a position paper (MRID# 

47576501), related to the nature of the non-extractable residues (NER). The Agency is 

reviewing both submissions concurrently with this request. The issue of the NER is addressed in 

a separate document (refer to DP Barcode 358765+), and affects little the conclusions made in 

the current action. Based on a cursory revision of the available data, the Agency believes that 

the required statements should remain in the label. 

EFED Response 

EFED does not concur with the registrant's labels amendment request at this time. According to 

the Label Review ~anual; "The need for a ground water label advisory is based on the 

environmental fate properties of the chemical and/or detections of the chemical in ground water." 

The Agency requires a label statement based on its environmental fate characteristics like its 

mobility; firstly, if Kd is less than 5, the field dissipation results indicate that the chemical 

leaches. For spirotetramat-ketohydroxy, which appears to be the most persistent of the 

compounds derived from spirotetramat, Kd 1 2.21 mLlg, indicating relatively high qobility (not 

to mention that for spirotetramat-enol, the range of Kd7s is as low as 0.52-0.86 mLIg, and for the 

parent spirotetramat itself, the Kd's and KF9s are <5 mL/g as well). 

Secondly, the other characteristic examined is the chemical's persistence; i.e., the hydrolysis 

half-life is greater than 30 days at any pH or the aerobic soil metabolism half-life is greater than 

2 weeks. The hydrolysis of spirotetramat-ketohydroxy is uncertain (it is not available), but the 

spirotetramat-enol, which is the precursor of the ketohydroxy, is "stable" at pHs of 4, 7 and 9. 

Also, the parent spirotetramat shows half-lives of 32.5-47.6 days at pH 4 and a terhperature of 

20-25°C. Spirotetramat-ketohydroxy is assumed to be stable to hydrolysis in the absence of 

additional information. Also, the aerobic soil metabolism of spirotetramat-ketohydzoxy, ranges 

from 1.5 to 16.7 days, with a 9oth percentile of the upper confidence bound on the mean of four 

half-life values of 12.4 days. Although for three of the soils, the half-lives were < 5 days, the 

value of 16.7 days (greater than 2 weeks) was obtained for the Molino sandy loam soil (fiom 

FL), with the lowest organic carbon content (0.93%) and the lowest microbial biohass (this is 

also the only domestic soil). This may indicate that in certain vulnerable soils, spiirotetramatketohydroxy could persist (exhibit a half-life >2 weeks). As additional weight-of4evidence to 

support the conclusion that spirotetramat andlor its metabolites could be persistent under various 

conditions, in the aerobic aquatic environments, spirotetramat-ketohydroxy appears to be 

persistent (suggesting also that its hydrolysis is >30 days), and in anaerobic aquatic 

environments, the ultimate metabolite formed is spirotetramat-enol, which is persistent under the 

testing conditions (no data available for the ketohydroxy, but presumed to be persistent as well). 

4 Available at the following url: h~:llwww.epa.aovloppfeadl/labeline/lrmi . 
In short, spirotetramat, spirotetramat-en01 andlor spirotetramat-ketohydroxy, which are expected 

to be important components of spirotetramat total toxic residues, under particular conditions, are 

relatively highly mobile and persistent, and, under certain circumstances, as described in the 

label recommendation ("areas where soils are permeable, particularly where the water table is 

shallow"), could leach into ground waters. Based on these conclusions, the EFED does not 

concur with the registrant's labels amendment request at this time. 

Risk Assessment 

Based on the maximum exposure scenario allowed under these new uses, exposure modeling was 

conducted with the EFED's PRZMIEXAMS, T-REX (T-REX, Version 1.3.1, dated December 7, 

2006), and TerrPlant (v1.2.2) models to estimate exposure to aquatic organisms (Tables 2 and 

3), terrestrial animals (Table 4), and upland and wetland plants (Table 5), respectively. Based 

on the results of T-REX and TerrPlant, the estimated environmental concentrations (EECs) were 

less than the highest EECs estimated in the previously conducted risk assessment, 

"Environmental Fate and Ecological Risk Assessment for the Section 3 Registration of the New 

Chemical Spirotetramat (DP Barcode 345278; Dated May 30, 2008)" (based on the more 

conservative total residues approach discussed in the assessment). Only EECs for terrestrial and 

aquatic organisms are presented below to demonstrate that exposure, and therefore risk, for the 

proposed new uses will be lower than for the currently registered uses. 

Based on its review, the EFED concludes that the risk picture for all proposed new uses is not 

substantially altered from the previously mentioned assessment covering the currently registered 

uses of spirotetramat. The ecological risk assessment findings under that review therefore 

pertain to this request (copy attached5). Please rely on the prior assessment and the additional 

information presented here for the evaluation of the ecological risk conclusions for the proposed 

new uses. 

Appendices can be found at H:\EFED-ChemFiles\392201\Sec 3D345278. 
grape, Gooseberry, Maypop, 

Tree Nuts (Crop Group 14 plus 

@GT-, including almond, 

beechnut, Brazil nut, butternut, 

cashew, chestnut, chinquapin, filberthazelnut hickory nut, macadamia 

nut-bush nut, pecan, pistachio, 

walnut-black and English) 

Hops 

0.14 

0.10 

3 

2 

0.34 

0.2 

14 

14 

G*, A, 

Airblast 

G*, A, 

Airblast 

7 

7 
9, including chayote, Chmese 

waxgourd-Chmese preserving melon, 

citron melon, cucumber, gherkm, 

gourd-vanous kinds, Momordica 

spp -includes various kinds, 

muskmelon (various kinds llke 

cantaloupe, casaba, Crenshaw melon, 

melon, honeydew melon, Persian 

melon, pineapple melon, snake 

melon, and others), pumpkin, squash 

(includes summer type squash like 

scallop squash, zucchim and others, 

and winter type squash like acorn 

squash, calabaza and others), and 

watermelon (includes hybrids)] 

Fruiting Vegetables (Crop Group 8 

plus including eggplant, 

groundcherry, okra, pepinos, peppervarlous kinds, tomatillo and tomato) 

Leafy Vegetables (Crop Group 4 

including amaranth-vanous kinds, 

arugula-roquette, cardoon, celery, 

celtuce, chervil, Chinese celery, 

chrysanthemum, corn salad, garden 

cress, cress-vanous kinds, dandelion, 

sorrel dock, endive, Florence fennel, 

lettuce-head and leaf, orach, parsley, 

garden and winter purslane, 

rad~cchio-red chicory, rhubarb, 

spinach-vanous kinds, SWISS chard) 

Brassica (Cole) Leafy 

Vegetables (Crop Group 5 

including broccoli raab, Brussels 

sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, cavalo 

broccolo, Chinese broccoli, Chinese 

cabbage, Ch~nese mustard cabbage, 

collards, kale, kohlrabi, mizuna, 

mustard greens, mustard spinach, 

rape greens, turnip greens) 

Potato and Other Tuberous and 

Corm Vegetables (Crop Subgroup 

1C including arracacha, arrowroot, 

artichoke-Chinese and Jerusalem, 

edible canna, bitter and sweet 

cassava, chayote-root, chufa, 

dasheen-taro, ginger, leren, potato, 

sweetpotato, tanler, turmeric, yam 

bean, true yam) 

0.08 

0.08 

0 08 

0.08 

2 

2 

2 

2 

0.16 

0.16 

0.16 

0.16 

7 

7 

7 

7 

G, A, 

Chemigation 

G, A, 

Chemigation 

G, A, 

Chemigation 

G, A, 

Chemigat~on 

1 

3 

1 

7 
(FL avocado aerial/ 

0.12+0.12+0.14/ 31 14) 

" The representative modeled exposure. scenario for spray applications of spirotetramat to agricultural crops resulting in the 

highest EECs. Application rate in Ib a.i./A and interval between applications in days. 

Highest calculated acute RQs are for freshwater invertebrates. Toxicity values are based on studies with midges 

(Chironomus riparius) for freshwater invertebrates (ECSo = 660 pg a.i./L). All RQs from the previous assessment and for the 

proposed new uses are below the Agency's acute risk (0.5), acute restricted use (0. I), and acute endangered species (0.05) 

LOCs. 

Highest calculated chronic RQs are for freshwater fish. Chronic toxicity values are based on studies with fathead minnows 

(Pimephalespromelas) for freshwater fish (NOAEC = 534 pg a.i./L). The chronic risk LOC is 1. Therefore, all chronic RQs 

from the previous assessment and for the proposed new uses are below the Agency's chronic LOC. 

Includes non-extracted residues in the EECs. 

4.89 4.84 4.78 0.0074 0.0089 
I I I I 

Proposed New Uses 

Unincorporated; 

0.16 lb a.i./A 

Aerial Spray Application, 

Unincorporated; 

0.16 lb a.i./A 

25.62 2.85 

" EECs are based on the most conservative modeling scenario possible for spirotetramat. Specifically, it was assumed that spirotetramat was not ground 

incorporated, it was applied at the maximum single application rate with aerial applicaQon methods (drift fraction = 0.05), and that the solubility is 

greater than 100 mg/L (solubility fraction=O 05). 

Sheet runoff 

" Channelized Runoff 

For aerial applications the EEC = application rate x 0.05, for ground applications the EEC = application rate x 0 01 

EEC = Sheet Runoff +Drift 

EEC = Channelized Runoff + Drift 

0.008 

45.54 20.87 

Proposed New 

0.08 

0 16 14 3 

Uses 

0.008 0.016 0.088 
Appendix I: List of Endangered Species 

Species Listing by State with Use Criteria 

No species were excluded 

Minimum of 1 Acre. 

All Medium Types Reported 

Mammal, Marine mml, Bird, Amphibian, Reptile, Fish, Crustacean, Bivalve, 

Gastropod, Arachnid, Insect, Dicot, Monocot, Ferns, Conf/cycds, Coral, Lichen 

cotton - all, soybeans for beans, bean - yard long, beans - dry (PR), beans - dry edible, 

excluding limas, beans - dry edible, excluding limas (irrigated), beans - green (PR, VI), 

beans - snap, guar, guar (irrigated), lentils, lentils (irrigated), lima beans - dry, lima beans - 

dry (irrigated), lima beans - green, mungbeans for beans, mungbeans for beans (irrigated), 

peas - austrian winter, peas - austrian winter (irrigated), peas - chinese (sugar and snow), 

peas - dry edible, peas - dry edible (irrigated), peas - dry southern (cowpeas), peas - dry 

southern (cowpeas) (irrigated), peas - green (excluding southern), peas - green southern 

(cowpeas) - blackeyed, crowder, etc., pigeon peas (PR), pistachios, okra, avocados, 

avocados (PR), balsam pear, bananas, bananas (PR), breadfruit, citron (PR), citrus hit, 

all, citrus hit, other, coconuts, hits - other (PR), hits and coconuts (PR), gado, 

grapehit, grapehit (PR, VI), guavas, k-early citrus, kiwihit, kumquats, lemons, lemons 

and limes, limes, mangoes, mangoes (PR), muskmelons and pepinos, nectarines, oranges - 

all, oranges - other, oranges - valencia, oranges (PR), papayas, papayas (PR, VI), passion 

hit, pineapples, pineapples harvested, pineapples not harvested, plantains (PR, VI), 

pomegranates, soursops, tangelos, tangerines, taro, temples, yams, plums and prunes 

Alabama ( 91) species: 

Salamander, Flatwoods 

(Ambystoma cingulatum) 

Salamander, Red Hills 

(Phaeognathus hubrichti) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria arhericana) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Combshell, Southern (=Penitent mussel) 

(Epioblasma penita) 

Combshell, Upland 

(Epioblasma metastriata) 

Kidneyshell, Triangular 

(Ptychobranchus greenii) 

Mucket, Orangenacre 

(Lampsilis perovalis) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Acornshell Southern 

(Epioblasma ofhcaloogensis) 

Mussel, Alabama Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus acutissimus) 

Mussel, Coosa Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus parvulus) 

Mussel, Cumberland Combshell 

(Epioblasma brevidens) 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 

Amphibian ' No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

B~rd Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes , 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 
Mussel, Dark Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema furvum) 

Mussel, Fine-lined Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis altilis) 

Mussel, Fine-rayed Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia cuneolus) 

Mussel, Flat Pigtoe (=Marshall's Mussel) 

(Pleurobema marshalli) 

Mussel, Heavy Pigtoe (=Judge Tait's Mussel) 

(Pleurobema taitianum) 

Mussel, Heelsplitter Inflated 

(Potamilus inflatus) 

Mussel, Ovate Clubshell 

(Pleurobema perovatum) 

Mussel, Ring P~nk (=Golf Stick Pearly) 

(Obovaria retusa) 

Mussel, Rough Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

Mussel, Shiny Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia coo 

Mussel, Shiny-rayed Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis subangulafa) 

Mussel, Southern Clubshell 

(Pleurobema decisum) 

Mussel, Southern Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema georgianum) 

Pearlymussel, Alabama Lamp 

(Lampsilis virescens) 

Pearlymussel, Cracking 

(Hemistena lata) 

Pearlymussel, Cumberland Monkeyface 

(Quadrula intermedia) 

Pearlymussel, Orange-footed 

(Plethobasus cooperianus) 

Pearlymussel, Pale Lilliput 

(Toxolasma cylindrellus) 

Pearlymussel, Turgid-blossom 

(Epioblasma turgidula) 

Pearlymussel, White Wartyback 

(Plethobasus cicatricosus) 

Stirrupshell 

(Quadrula stapes) 

Shrimp, Alabama Cave 

(Palaemonias alabamae) 

Amphianthus, Little 

(Amphianthus pusillus) 

Barbara Buttons, Mohr's 

(Marshallia mohrii) 

Bladderpod, Lyrate 

(Lesquerella lyrata) 

Clover, Leafy Prairie 

(Dalea foliosa) 

Harperella 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Blvalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 
(Ptilimnium nodosum) 

Leather-flower, Alabama 

(Clematis socialis) 

Leather-flower, Morefield's 

(Clematis morefieldii) 

Pitcher-plant, Alabama Canebrake 

(Sarracenia rubra alabamensis) 

Pitcher-plant, Green 

(Sarracenia oreophila) 

Potato-bean, Price's 

(Apios priceana) 

Fern, Alabama Streak-sorus 

(Thelypferis pilosa var. alabamensis) 

Fern, American hart's-tongue 

(Asplenium scolopendrium var. amen'canum) 

Quillwort, Louisiana 

(Isoetes louisianensis) 

Cavefish, Alabama 

(Speoplatyrhinus poulsoni) 

Chub, Spotfin 

(Erimonax monachus) 

Darter, Boulder 

(Etheostoma wapiti) 

Darter, Goldline 

(Percina aurolineata) 

Darter, Slackwater 

(Etheostoma boschungi) 

Darter, Snail 

(Percina tanasi) 

Darter, Vermilion 

(Etheostoma chermocki) 

Darter, Watercress 

(Etheostoma nuchale) 

Madtom, Yellowfin 

(Noturus flav~pinnis) 

Sculpln, Pygmy 

(Cottus paulus (=pygmaeus)) 

Shiner, Blue 

(Cyprinella caerulea) 

Shiner, Cahaba 

(No tropis cahabae) 

Shiner, Palezone 

(No tropis albizonatus) 

Sturgeon, Alabama 

(Scaphirhynchus suttkusi) 

Sturgeon, Gulf 

(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Campeloma, Slender 

(Campeloma decampi) 

Elimia, Lacy 

(Elimia crenatella) 

Pebblesnail, Flat 

(Lepyrium showalteri) 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Flsh 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Po 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 
Riversnail, Anthony's 

(Athearnia anthonyi) 

Rocksnall, Painted 

(Leptoxis taeniata) 

Rocksnail, Plicate 

(Leptoxis plicata) 

Rocksna~l, Round 

(Leptoxis ampla) 

Snail, Armored 

(Pyrgulopsis (=Marstonia) pachyta) 

Snail, Lioplax Cylindrical 

(Lioplax cyclostomaformis) 

Snail, Tulotoma 

(Tulotoma magnifica) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Mouse, Alabama Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) 

Mouse, Perdido Key Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Grass, Tennessee Yellow-eyed 

(Xyns tennesseensis) 

Trillium, Relict 

(Trilium reliquum) 

Water-plantain, Kral's 

(Sagittaria secundifolia) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretfa caretta) 

Snake, Eastern Indigo 

(Dtymarchon corais couperi) 

Tortoise, Gopher 

(Gopherus polyphemus) 

Turtle, Alabama Red-bellied 

(Pseudemys alabamensis) 

Turtle, Flattened Musk 

(Sternotherus depressus) 

Arizona ( 55) species: 

Frog, Chiricahua Leopard 

(Rana chiricahuensis) 

Salamander, Sonora Tiger 

(Ambystoma tigrinum stebbinsi) 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal 

Coastal 

Marlne mml 

Saltwater 

Marlne mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Freshwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile 

Terrestr~ai, Freshwater 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 
Bobwhite, Masked 

(Colinus virginianus ridgwayi) 

Eagle, Bald 

(Haliaeetus leucocephalus) 

Falcon, Northern Aplomado 

(Falco femoralis septentrionalis) 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Willow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Owl, Mexican Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

Rail, Yuma Clapper 

(Rallus longirostris yumanensis) 

Blue-star, Kearney's 

(Amsonia kearneyana) 

Cactus, Arizona Hedgehog 

(Echinocereus triglochidiatus var. arizonicus) 

Cactus, Brady Pincushion 

(Pediocactus bradyi) 

Cactus, Cochise Pincushion 

(Coryphantha robbinsorum) 

Cactus, Nichol's Turk's Head 

(Echinocactus horizonthalonius var. nicholii) 

Cactus, Pima Pineapple 

(Coryphantha scheeri var. robustispina) 

Cactus, Siler Pincushion 

(Pediocactus (=Echinocactus, =Utahia) sileri) 

Cliffrose, Arizona 

(Purshia (=cowania) subintegra) 

Cycladenia, Jones 

(Cycladenia jonesii (=hutnilis)) 

Fleabane, Zuni 

(Erigeron rhizomatus) 

Groundsel, San Francisco Peaks 

(Senecio franciscanus) 

Milk-vetch, Holmgren 

(Astragalus holmgreniorum) 

Milk-vetch, Sentry 

(Astragalus cremnophylax var. cremnophylax) 

Milkweed, Welsh's 

(Asclepias welshii) 

Umbel, Huachuca Water 

(Lilaeopsis schaffneriana var. recuwa) 

Catfish, Yaqui 

(Ictalurus pricei) 

Chub, Bonytail 

(Gila elegans) 

Chub, Gila 

(Gila intemedia) 

Chub, Humpback 

(Gila cypha) 

Chub, Sonora 

(Gila ditaenia) 

Chub, Virgin River 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Blrd 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Gila seminuda (=robusfa)) 

Chub, Yaqui 

(Gila purpurea) 

Minnow, Loach 

(Tiaroga cobitrs) 

Pupfish, Desert 

(Cyprinodon macularius) 

Shiner, Beautiful 

(Cyprinella formosa) 

Spikedace 

(Meda fulgida) 

Spinedace, Llttle Colorado 

(Lepidomeda vittata) 

Squawfish, Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) 

Steelhead 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Topminnow, Gila (Yaqui) 

(Poeciliopsis occidentalis) 

Trout, Apache 

(Oncorhynchus apache) 

Trout, Gila 

(Oncorhynchus gilae) 

Woundfin 

(Plagopterus argentissimus) 

Ambersnail, Kanab 

(Oxyloma haydeni kanabensis) 

Bat, Lesser (=Sanbornls) Long-nosed 

(Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Jaguar 

(Panthera onca) 

Jaguarundl, Sinaloan 

(Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi tolteca) 

Ocelot 

(Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis) 

Pronghorn, Sonoran 

(Antilocapra americana sonoriensls) 

Squirrel, Mount Graham Red 

(Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis) 

Vole, Hualapai Mexican 

(Microtus mexicanus hualpaienas) 

Ladies1-tresses, Canelo Hills 

(Spiranthes delitescens) 

Sedge, Navajo 

(Carex specuicola) 

Rattlesnake, New Mexlcan Ridge-nosed 

(Crotalus willardi obscurus) 

Torto~se, Desert 

(Gopherus agassiz~i) 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Flsh Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 
Arkansas ( 20) species: 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Fatmucket, Arkansas 

(Lampsilis powelli) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Scaleshell 

(Leptodea leptodon) 

Mussel, Speckled Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis streckeri) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Rock-pocketbook, Ouachita (=Wheeler's pm) 

(Arkansia wheelen) 

Crayfish, Cave (Cambarus aculabrum) 

(Cambarus aculabrum) 

Bladderpod, Missouri 

(Lesquerella filiformis) 

Fruit, Earth (=geocarpon) 

(Geocarpon minimum) 

Harperella 

(Ptilimnium nodosum) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Cavefish, Ozark 

(Amblyopsis rosae) 

Darter, Leopard 

(Percina panthenna) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Shagreen, Magazine Mountain 

(Mesodon magazinensis) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Ozark Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii ingens) 

California ( 284) species: 

Frog, California Red-legged 

(Rana aurora draytonii) 

Frog, Mountain Yellow-legged 

(Rana muscosa) 

Salamander, California Tiger 

(Ambystoma californiense) 

Salamander, Desert Slender 

(Batrachoseps aridus) 

Salamander, Santa Cruz Long-toed 

(Ambystoma macrodactylum croceum) 

Toad, Arroyo Southwestern 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian Yes 

Terrestr~al, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 

Amphibian Yes 
(Bufo californicus (=microscaphus)) 

Condor, California 

(Gymnogyps californianus) 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Willow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Gnatcatcher, Coastal California 

(Polioptila californica californica) 

Murrelet, Marbled 

(Brachyramphus marmoratus) 

Owl, Northern Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis caurina) 

Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Plover, Western Snowy 

(Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus) 

Rail, California Clapper 

(Rallus longirostris obsoletus) 

Rail, Light-footed Clapper 

(Rallus longirostris levipes) 

Rail, Yuma Clapper 

(Rallus longirostris yumanensis) 

Shrike, San Clemente Loggerhead 

(Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi) 

Sparrow, San Clemente Sage 

(Amphispiza bell; clementeae) 

Tern, California Least 

(Sterna antillarum browni) 

Vireo, Least Bell's 

(Vireo bell;; pusillus) 

Cypress, Gowen 

(Cupressus goveniana ssp. goveniana) 

Cypress, Santa Cruz 

(Cupressus abramsiana) 

Crayfish, Shasta 

(Pacifastacus fortis) 

Fairy Shrimp, Conservancy Fairy 

(Branchinecta conservatio) 

Fairy Shrimp, Longhorn 

(Branchinecta longiantenna) 

Fairy Shrimp, Riverside 

(Streptocephalus wootfoni) 

Fairy Shrimp, San Diego 

(Branchinecta sandiegonensis) 

Fairy Shrlmp, Vernal Pool 

(Branchinecta lynchi) 

Shrimp, California Freshwater 

(Syncaris pacifica) 

Tadpole Shrimp, Vernal Pool 

(Lepidurus packardi) 

Adobe Sunburst, San Joaquin 

(Pseudobahia peirsonii) 

Allocarya, Calistoga 

(Plagiobothrys strictus) 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrlal 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Blrd Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Saltwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrlal 

Bird No 

Terrestrlal 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

B~rd No 

Terrestrial 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Conflcycds No 

Terrestrial 

Conflcycds No 

Terrestrlal 

Crustacean No 

Freshwater 

Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

E Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

E Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

T Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

E Crustacean No 

Freshwater 

E Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

T Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

E Dicot No 

Vernal pool 
Ambrosia, San Diego 

(Ambrosia pumila) 

Baccharis, Encinitas 

(Baccharis vanessae) 

Barberry, lsland 

(Berberis pinnafa ssp. insularis) 

Barberry, Nevin's 

(Berberis nevinii) 

Bedstraw, El Dorado 

(Galium californicum ssp. sierrae) 

Bedstraw, lsland 

(Galium buxifolium) 

Bird's-beak, Palmate-bracted 

(Cordylanthus palmatus) 

Bird's-beak, Pennell's 

(Cordylanthus tenuis ssp. capillaris) 

Bird's-beak, salt marsh 

(Cordylanthus maritimus ssp. maritimus) 

~ird'slbeak, Soft 

(Cordylanthus mollis ssp. mollis) 

Bladderpod, San Bernardlno Mountains 

(Lesquerella kingii ssp. bemardina) 

Bluecurls, Hidden Lake 

(Trichostema austromontanum ssp. compactum) 

Broom, San Clemente lsland 

(Lotus dendroideus ssp. fraskiae) 

Buckwheat, Cushenbury 

(Eriogonum ovalifolium var. vineum) 

Buckwheat, lone (lncl. Irish Hill) 

(Eriogonum apricum (incl. var. prostratum)) 

Buckwheat, Southern Mountain Wild 

(Eriogonum kennedyi var. austromontanum) 

Bush-mallow, San Clemente lsland 

(Malacothamnus clementinus) 

Bush-mallow, Santa Cruz lsland 

(Malacothamnus fasciculafus var. nesioticus) 

Butteweed, Layne's 

(Senecio layneae) 

Button-celery, San Diego 

(Etyngium aristulatum var. parishii) 

Cactus, Bakersfield 

(Opuntia treleasei) 

Ceanothus, Coyote 

(Ceanothus ferrisae) 

Ceanothus, Pine Hill 

(Ceanothus roderickii) 

Ceanothus, Vail Lake 

(Ceanothus ophiochilus) 

Checker-mallow, Keck's 

(Sidalcea keckii) 

Checker-mallow, Kenwood Marsh 

(Sidalcea oregana ssp. valida) 

Checker-mallow, Pedate 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Saltwater 

Dicot 

Brackish, Saltwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrest~ial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

iuo 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 
(S~dalcea pedata) 

Clarkia, Pismo 

(Clarkia speciosa ssp immaculata) 

Clarkia, Presidio 

(Clark~a franciscana) 

Clarkia, Springville 

(Clarkia springvillensis) 

Clarkia, Vine Hill 

(Clarkia ~mbricata) 

Clover, Fleshy Owl's 

(Castilleja campestris ssp. succulenta) 

Clover, Monterey 

(Trifolium trichocalyx) 

Clover, Showy Indian 

(Trifolium amoenum) 

Coyote-thistle, Loch Lomond 

(Eryngium constancel) 

Crownbeard, Big-leaved 

(Verbesina disslta) 

Crownscale, San Jacinto Valley 

(Atr~plex coronata var. nofatior) 

Daisy, Parish's 

(Erigeron parishii) 

Dudleya, Conejo 

(Dudleya abramsii ssp. parva) 

Dudleya, Marcescent 

(Dudleya cymosa ssp. marcescens) 

Dudleya, Santa Clara Valley 

(Dudleya setchell~i) 

Dudleya, Santa Cruz Island 

(Dudleya nes~otica) 

Dudleya, Santa Monica Mountains 

(Dudleya cymosa ssp. ovatifolia) 

Dudleya, Verity's 

(Dudleya verityi) 

Dwarf-flax, Marin 

(Hesperolinon congestum) 

Evening-primrose, Antioch Dunes 

(Oenothera delto~des ssp. howell~i) 

Evening-primrose, San Benito 

(Camissonia benitensls) 

Fiddleneck, Large-flowered 

(Amslnckla grandiflora) 

Flannelbush, Mexican 

(Fremontodendron mexicanum) 

Flannelbush, Pine Hill 

(Fremontodendron californicum ssp decumbens) 

Fringepod, Santa Cruz Island 

(Thysanocarpus conchuliferus) 

Gilia, Hoffmann's Slender-flowered 

(Gilia tenu~flora ssp. hoffmannii) 

Gilia, Monterey 

(Gilia tenuiflora ssp. arenaria) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

~errestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 
Golden Sunburst, Hartweg's 

(Pseudobahia bahiifolia) 

Goldfields, Burke's 

(Lasthenia burkei) 

Goldfields, Contra Costa 

(Lasthenia conjugens) 

Grass, Hairy Orcutt 

(Orcuttia pilosa) 

Grass, Sacramento Orcutt 

(Orcuttia viscida) 

Grass, Slender Orcutt 

(Orcuttia tenuis) 

Jewelflower, California 

(Caulanthus californicus) 

Jewelflower, Tiburon 

(Streptanthus niger) 

Larkspur, Baker's 

(Delphinium bakeri) 

Larkspur, San Clemente lsland 

(Delphinium variegatum ssp. kinkiense) 

Larkspur, Yellow 

(Delphinium luteum) 

Layia, Beach 

(Layia carnosa) 

Lessingia, San Francisco 

(Lessingia germanorum (=L.g. var. germanorum)) . 

Liveforever, Laguna Beach 

(Dudleya stolonifera) 

Liveforever, Santa Barbara lsland 

(Dudleya fraskiae) 

Lupine, Clover 

(Lupinus tidestromii) 

Lupine, Nipomo Mesa 

(Lupinus nipomensis) 

Malacothrix, lsland 

(Malacothrix squalida) 

Malacothrix, Santa Cruz lsland 

(Malacothrix indecora) 

Mallow, Kern 

(Eremalche kernensis) 

Manzanita, Del Mar 

(Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. crassifolia) 

Manzanita, lone 

(Arctostaphylos myrtifolia) 

Manzanita, Morro 

(Arctostaphylos morroensis) 

Manzanita, Pallid 

(Arctostaphylos pallida) 

Manzanita, Santa Rosa lsland 

(Arctosfaphylos confertiflora) 

Meadowfoam, Butte County 

(Limnanthes floccosa ssp. californica) 

Meadowfoam, Sebastopol 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Coastal 

Dicot 

Coastal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 
(Limnanthes vinculans) 

Milk-vetch, Braunton's 

(Astragalus brauntonii) 

Milk-vetch, Clara Hunt's 

(Asfragalus clarianus) 

Milk-vetch, Coachella Valley 

(Astragalus lentiginosus var. coachellae) 

Milk-vetch, Coastal Dunes 

(Astragalus tener var. titi) 

Milk-vetch, Cushenbury 

(Astragalus albens) 

Milk-vetch, Flsh Slough 

(Astragalus lentiginosus var. piscinensis) 

Milk-vetch, Lane Mountain 

(Astragalus jaegenanus) 

Milk-vetch, Pierson's 

(Astragalus magdalenae var. peirsonii) 

Milk-vetch, Trlple-ribbed 

(Astragalus tricarinatus) 

Mllk-vetch, Ventura Marsh 

(Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus) 

Mint, Otay Mesa 

(Pogogyne nudiuscula) 

Mint, San Diego Mesa 

(Pogooyne abramsii) 

Monardella, Willowy 

(Monardella linoides ssp. viminea) 

Morning-glory, Stebblns 

(Calystegia stebbinsii) 

Mountainbalm, lndian Knob 

(Eriodictyon altissimum) 

Mountain-mahogany, Catalina Island 

(Cercocarpus traskiae) 

Mustard, Slender-petaled 

(Thelypodium stenopetalum) 

Navarretia, Few-flowered 

(Navarretia leucocephala ssp. Pauciflora) 

Navarretia, Many-flowered \ 

(Navarretia leucocephala ssp. plieantha) 

Navarretia, Spreading 

(Navarretia fossalis) 

Oxytheca, Cushenbury 

(Oxyfheca parishii var. goodmaniana) 

Paintbrush, Ash-grey lndian 

(Castilleja cinerea) 

Paintbrush, San Clemente Island lndian 

(Castilleja grisea) 

Paintbrush, Soft-leaved 

(Castilleja mollis) 

Paintbrush, Tiburon 

(Castilleja affinis ssp. neglecta) 

Penny-cress, Kneeland Prairie 

(Thlaspi californicum) 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 
Pentachaeta, Lyon's 

(Pentachaeta lyonii) 

Pentachaeta, White-rayed 

(Pentachaeta bellidiflora) 

Phacelia, Island 

(Phacelia insularis ssp. insularis) 

Phlox, Yreka 

(Phlox hirsuta) 

Polygonum, Scott's Valley 

(Polygonum hickmanii) 

Potentilla, Hickman's 

(Potentilla hickmanii) 

Pussypaws, Mariposa 

(Calyptridium pulchellum) 

Rock-cress, Hoffmann's 

(Arabis hoffmannii) 

Rock-cress, McDonald's 

(Arabis mcdonaldiana) 

Rock-cress, Santa Cruz Island 

(Sibara filifolia) 

Rush-rose, Island 

(Helianthemum greenei) 

Sandwort, Bear Valley 

(Arenaria ursina) 

Sandwort, Marsh 

(Arenaria paludicola) 

Sea-blite, California 

(Suaeda californica) 

Spineflower, Ben Lomond 

(Chorizanthe pungens var. hartwegiana) 

Splneflower, Howell's 

(Chorizanthe howellii) 

Spineflower, Monterey 

(Chorizanthe pungens var. pungens) 

Spineflower, Orcutt's 

(Chorizanthe orcuttiana) 

Spineflower, ,Robust 

(Chorizanthe robusta var. robusta) 

Spineflower, Scotts Valley 

(Chorizanthe robusta var. hartwegii) 

Spineflower, Slender-horned 

(Dodecahema leptoceras) 

Spineflower, Sonoma 

(Chorizanthe valida) 

Spurge, Hoover's 

(Chamaesyce hooveri,) 

Stickyseed, Baker's 

(Blennospema bakeri,) 

Stonecrop, Lake County 

(Parvisedum leiocatpum) 

Sunflower, San Mateo Woolly 

(Eriophyllum latilobum) 

Taraxacum. California 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

ho 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 
(Taraxacum cahfornicum) 

Tarplant, Gaviota 

(Deinandra mcrescens ssp. villosa) 

Tarplant, Otay 

(Deinandra (=Hemizonia) conjugens) 

Tarplant, Santa Cruz 

(Holocarpha macradenia) 

Thlstle, Chorro creek Bog 

(Cirsium fontinale var. obispoense) 

Thistle, Fountain 

(Cirsium fontinale var. fontinale) 

Thistle, La Graciosa 

(Cirsium loncholep~s) 

Thistle, Suisun 

(Cirsium hydrophilum var. hydrophilum) 

Thornmint, San Diego 

(Acanthomintha ilicifolia) 

Thornmint, San Mateo 

(Acanthomintha obovata ssp. duttonii) 

Tuctoria, Green's 

(Tuctoria greenei) 

Vervain, California 

(Verbena californica) 

Wallflower, Ben Lomond 

(Erysimum teretifolium) 

Wallflower, Contra Costa 

(Elysimum capitaturn var. angustatum) 

Wallflower, Menzie's 

(Erysimum menziesii) 

Watercress, Gambel's 

(Rorippa gambellii) 

Woodland-star, San Clemente Island 

(Lithophragma maximum) 

Woolly-star, Santa Ana River 

(Eriastrum densifolium ssp. sanctorum) 

Woolly-threads, San Joaquin 

(Monolopia (=Lembertia) congdonii) 

Yerba Santa, Lompoc 

(Eriodictyon capitatum) 

Chub, Bonytail 

(Gila elegans) 

Chub, Hutton Tui 

(Gila bicolor ssp.) 

Chub, Mohave Tui 

(Gila bicolor mohavensis) 

Chub, Owens Tui 

(Gila bicolor snyderi) 

Goby, Tidewater 

(Eucyclogobius newbetryi) 

Pupfish, Desert 

(Cyprinodon macularhs) 

Pupfish, Owens 

(Cyprinodon radiosus) 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dlcot No 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater, 

Dlcot No 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

D~cot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot Yes 

Vernal pool 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Brackish 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Flsh No 

Freshwater 

Flsh No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Fieshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 
Salmon, Chinook 

(Oncorhynchus (=Sa/mo) tshawyfscha) 

Salmon, Coho 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) kisutch) 

Smelt, Delta 

(Hypomesus transpacificus) 

Squawfish, Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) 

Steelhead 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) 

Stickleback, Unarmored Threespine 

(Gasterosteus aculeatus williamsoni) 

Sturgeon, North American green 

(Acipenser medirostris) 

Sucker, Lost River 

(Deltistes luxatus) 

Sucker, Modoc 

(Catostomus microps) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Sucker, Santa Ana 

(Catostomus santaanae) 

Sucker, Shortnose 

(Chasmistes brevimstris) 

Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi) 

Trout, Little Kern Golden 

(Oncorhynchus aguabonita whitei) 

Trout, Paiute Cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris) 

Abalone, White 

(Haliotis sorenseni) 

Snail, Morro Shoulderband 

(Helminthoglypta walkeriana) 

Beetle, Delta Green Ground 

(Elaphrus viridis) 

Beetle, Mount Hermon June 

(Polyphylla barbata) 

Beetle, Ohlone Tiger 

(Cicindela ohlone) 

Beetle, Valley Elderberry Longhorn 

(Desmocerus califomicus dimorphus) 

Butteffly, Bay Checkerspot (Wright's euphydryas) 

(Euphydryas editha bayensis) 

Butteffly, Behren's Silverspot 

(Speyeria zerene behrensii) 

Buttefily, Callippe Silverspot 

(Speyeria callippe callippe) 

Butterfly, El Segundo Blue 

(Euphilotes baffoides allyni) 

Butterfly, Lange's Metalmark 

(Apodemia mormo langei) 

Butteffly, Lotis Blue 

Err 

E 

T 

E 

E 

E 

T 

E 

E 

E 

T 

E 

T 

T 

T 

E 

E 

T 

E 

E 

T 

T 

E 

E 

E 

E 

E 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish . Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Flsh No 

Freshwater 

Flsh Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish NO 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Saltwater 

Gastropod Yes 

Terrestrial 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Insect No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 
(Lycaeides argyrognomon lotis) 

Butterfly, Mission Blue 

(Icancia lcarioides missionensis) 

Butterfly, Myrtle's Silverspot 

(Speyeria zerene myrtleae) 

Butterfly, Oregon Silverspot 

(Speyeria zerene hippolyta) 

Butterfly, Palos Verdes Blue 

(Glaucopsyche lygdamus palosverdesens~s) 

Butterfly, Quino Checkerspot 

(Euphydryas editha quino (=E. e. wrlghti)) 

Butterfly, San Bruno Elfin 

(Callophrys mossii bayensis) 

Butteffly, Smith's Blue 

(Euphilotes enoptes smithi) 

Fly, Delhi Sands Flower-lov~ng 

(Rhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalis) 

Grasshopper, Zayante Band-winged 

(Trimerotropis infantilis) 

Moth, Kern Primrose Sphlnx 

(Euproserpinus euferpe) 

Skipper, Carson Wandering 

(Pseudocopaeodeseunusobscurus) 

Skipper, Laguna Mountain 

(Pyrgus ruralis lagunae) 

Fox, San Joaquln Kit 

(Vulpes macrotis mutica) 

Fox, San M~guel lsland 

(Urocyon littoralis littoralis) 

Fox, Santa Catalina lsland 

(Urocyon l~ttoralis catalinae) 

Fox, Santa Cruz lsland 

(Urocyon littoral~s santacruzae) 

Fox, Santa Rosa lsland 

(Urocyon littoralis santarosae) 

Jaguar 

(Panfhera onca) 

Kangaroo Rat, Fresno 

(Dipodomys nitratoides exilis) 

Kangaroo Rat, G~ant 

(Dipodomys ingens) 

Kangaroo Rat, Morro Bay 

(Dipodomys heermanni morroensis) 

Kangaroo Rat, San Bernardino Merriam's 

(Dipodomys merriami parvus) 

Kangaroo Rat, Stephens' 

(Dlpodomys sfephensi (incl. D. cascus)) 

Kangaroo Rat, Tipton 

(Dipodomys nitratoides nitratoides) 

Mountain Beaver, Polnt Arena 

(Aplodontia rufa nigra) 

Mouse, Pacific Pocket 

(Perognathus longimembris paclficus) 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 
Mouse, Salt Marsh Harvest 

(Reithrodontomys raviventris) 

Rabbit, Riparian Brush 

(Sylvilagus bachmani riparius) 

Sheep, Peninsular Bighorn 

(Ovis canadensis) 

Sheep, Sierra Nevada Bighorn 

(Ovis canadensis californiana) 

Shrew, Buena Vista Lake Ornate 

(Sorex ornatus relictus) 

Vole, Amargosa 

(Microtus califomicus scirpensis) 

Woodrat, Riparian 

(Neotoma fuscipes riparia) 

Otter, Southern Sea 

(Enhydra lutris nereis) 

Seal, Guadalupe Fur 

(Arctocephalus townsendi) 

Sea-lion, Steller (eastern) 

(Eumetopias jubatus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Pacific right 

(Eubalaena japonica) 

Alopecurus, Sonoma 

(Alopecurus aequalis var. sonomensis) 

Amole, Cammatta Canyon 

(Chlorogalum purpureum var. reducturn) 

Amole, Purple 

(Chlorogalum purpureum var. purpureum) 

Bluegrass, Napa 

(Poa napensis) 

Bluegrass, San Bernardino 

(Poa atropurpurea) 

Brodiaea, Chinese Camp 

(Brodiaea pallida) 

Brodiaea, Thread-leaved 

(Brodiaea filifolia) 

Grass, California Orcutt 

(Orcuttia californica) 

Grass, Colusa 

(Neostapfia colusana) 

Grass, San Joaquin Valley Orcutt 

(Orcuttia inaequalis) 

Grass, Solano 

(Tuctoria mucronata) 

Lily, Pitkin Marsh 

(Lilium pardalinum ssp. pitkinense) 

Lily, Western 

(Lilium occidentale) 

Onion, Munz's 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestr~al 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Monocot 

Vernal pool 

Monocot 

Vernal pool 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Monocot 

Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 
(Allium munzii) 

Piperia, Yadon's 

(Piperia yadonii) 

Sedge, White 

(Carex albida) 

Lizard, Blunt-nosed Leopard 

(Gambelia silus) 

Lizard, Coachella Valley Fringe-toed 

(Uma inornata) 

Lizard, Island Night 

(Xantusia riversiana) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretfa caretta) 

Sea turtle, olive ridley 

(Lepidochelys olivacea) 

Snake, Giant Garter 

(Thamnophis gigas) 

Snake, San Francisco Garter 

(Thamnophis sirtalis tefrataenia) 

Tortoise, Desert 

(Gopherus agassizii) 

Whipsnake (=Striped Racer), Alameda 

(Masticophis laferalis euryxanthus) 

Colorado ( 20) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Owl, Mexican Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

Beardtongue, Penland 

(Penstemon penlandii) 

Butterfly Plant, Colorado 

(Gaura neomexicana var. coloradensis) 

Cactus, Knowlton 

(Pediocactus knowltonii) 

Cactus, Mesa Verde 

(Sclerocactus mesae-verdae) 

Cactus, Uinta Basin Hookless 

(Sclerocactus glaucus) 

Milk-vetch, Mancos 

(Astragalus hum~llimus) 

Milk-vetch, Osterhout 

(Astragalus osterhoutii) 

Wlld-buckwheat, Clay-loving 

(Eriogonum pelinophilum) 

Chub, Bonytall 

(Gila elegans) 

Chub, Humpback 

(Gila cypha) 

Squawfish, Colorado 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

DlCOt 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Ptychocheilus lucius) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Trout, Greenback Cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki stomias) 

Butteffly, Uncompahgre Fritillary 

(Boloria acrocnema) 

Skipper, Pawnee Montane 

(Hesperia leonardus montana) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Mouse, Preble's Meadow Jumping 

(Zapus hudsonius preblei) 

Ladies1-tresses, Ute 

(Spiranthes diluvialis) 

Connecticut ( 15) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallii) 

Mussel, Dwarf Wedge 

(Alasmidonfa heterodon) 

Gerardia, Sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Beetle, Puritan Tiger 

(Cicindela puritans) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Careffa careffa) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

Delaware ( 14) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Squirrel, Delmawa Peninsula Fox 

(Sciurus niger cinereus) 

Freshwater 

E Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

T Fish No 

Freshwater 

E Insect No 

Terrestrial 

T Insect No 

Terrestrial 

E Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

T Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial 

T Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Blvalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

lnsect 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

'Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 
Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullata) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

Florida ( 104) species: 

Salamander, Flatwoods 

(Ambystoma cingulatum) 

Caracara, Audubon's Crested 

(Polybon/s plancus audubonii) 

Kite, Everglade Snail 

(Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Scrub-Jay, Florida 

(Aphelocoma coerulescens) 

Sparrow, Cape Sable Seaside 

(Ammodramus maritimus mirabilis) 

Sparrow, Florida Grasshopper 

(Ammodramus savannarum floridanus) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria americana) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallil) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Plcoldes borealis) 

Bankclimber, Purple 

(Elliptoideus sloatianus) 

Mussel, Fat Threeridge 

(Amblema neisler~i) 

Mussel, Gulf Moccas~nshell 

(Medionidus penicillatus) 

Mussel, Ochlockonee Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus simpsonlanus) 

Mussel, Oval Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema pyriforme) 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml Yes 

Saltwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestr~al, Freshwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 

Blrd No 

Terrestr~al 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrlal 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Blrd No 

Terrestrial 

B~rd No 

Terrestrlal 

Blrd No 

Terrestr~al 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bnalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 
Mussel, Shiny-rayed Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis subangulata) 

Slabshell, Chipola 

(Elliptio chipolaensis) 

Torreya, Florida 

(Torreya taxifolia) 

Coral, Staghorn 

(Acropora cetvicornis) 

Shrimp, Squirrel Chimney Cave 

(Palaemonetes curnrningi) 

Aster, Florida Golden 

(Chrysopsis floridana) 

Bellflower, Brooksville 

(Campanula robinsiae) 

Birds-in-a-nest, Whlte 

(Macbridea alba) 

Blazlng Star, Scrub 

(Liatris ohlingerae) 

Bonarnia, Florida 

(Bonamia grandiflora) 

Buckwheat, Scrub 

(Eriogonurn longifolium var. gnaphalifolium) 

Butterwort, Godfrey's 

(Pinguicula ionantha) 

Cactus, Key Tree 

(Pilosocereus robinii) 

Carnpion, Fringed 

(Silene polypetala) 

Chaffseed, American . 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Fringe Tree, Pygmy 

(Chionanthus pygmaeus) 

Gooseberry, Miccosukee 

(Ribes echinellum) 

Gourd, Okeechobee 

(Cucurbita okeechobeensis ssp. okeechobeensis) 

Harebells, Avon Park 

(Crotalaria avonensis) 

Hypericurn, Highlands Scrub 

(Hypericum cumulicola) 

Jacquemontia, Beach 

(Jacquemontia reclinata) 

Lupine, Scrub 

(Lupinus aridorum) 

Meadowrue, Cooley's 

(Thalictrum cooleyi) 

Milkpea, Small's 

(Galactia smallii) 

Mint, Garrett's 

(Dicerandra christmanii) 

Mint, Lakela's 

(Dicerandra immaculata) 

Mint, Longspurred 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Conflcycds 

Terrestrial 

Coral 

Saltwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial , 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 
(Dicerandra cornutissima) 

Mint, Scrub 

(Dicerandra frutescens) 

Mustard, Carter's 

(Warea carteri) 

Pawpaw, Beautiful 

(Deeringothamnus pulchellus) 

Pawpaw, Four-petal 

(Asimina tetramera) 

Pawpaw, Rugel's 

(Deeringofhamnus rugelli) 

Pinkroot, Gentian 

(Spigel~a gentianoides) 

Plum, Scrub 

(Prunus genlculata) 

Polygala, Lewton's 

(Polygala lewtonii) 

Polygala, Tiny 

(Polygala smallii) 

Prickly-apple, Fragrant 

(Cereus eriophorus var. fragrans) 

Rhododendron, Chapman 

(Rhododendron chapmanii) 

Rosemary, Eton~a 

(Conradlna etonia) 

Rosemary, Short-leaved 

(Conradina brevifolia) 

Sandlace 

(Polygonella myriophylla) 

Snakeroot 

(Erynglum cuneifolium) 

Spurge, Delto~d 

(Chamaesyce deltoidea ssp. deltoidea) 

Spurge, Garber's 

(Chamaesyce garberi) 

Spurge, Telephus 

(Euphorbia telephioides) 

Warea, Wide-leaf 

(Warea amplexifolia) 

Water-willow, Cooley's 

(Jusficia cooleyi) 

Whitlow-wort, Papery 

(Paronychia chartacea) 

Wings, Pigeon 

(Clitoris fragrans) 

Wireweed 

(Polygonella basiramia) 

Ziziphus, Florida 

(Ziziphus celata) 

Darter, Okaloosa 

(Etheostoma okaloosae) 

Sawfish, Smalltooth 

(Pristis pectinata) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 
Sturgeon, Gulf 

(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Snail, Stock Island Tree 

(Orthalicus reses (not incl. nesodryas)) 

Butterfly, Schaus Swallowtail 

(Heraclides aristodemus ponceanus) 

Cladonia, Florida Perforate 

(Cladonia perforata) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Deer, Key 

(Odocoileus virginianus clavium) 

Mouse, Anastasia Island Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus phasma) 

Mouse, Choctawhatchee Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus allophrys) 

Mouse, Key Largo Cotton 

(Peromyscus gossypinus allapaticola) 

Mouse, Perdido Key Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis) 

Mouse, Southeastern Beach 

(Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris) 

Panther, Florida 

(Puma (=Felis) concolor coryi) 

Rabbit, Lower Keys Marsh 

(Sylvilagus palustris hefneri) 

Rice Rat (=Silver Rice Rat) 

(Otyzomys palustris natafor) 

Vole, Flor~da Salt Marsh 

(Microtus pennsylvanicus dukecampbelli) 

Wolf, Red 

(Canis rufus) 

Woodrat, Key Largo 

(Neotoma floridana smalli) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Seal, Caribbean Monk 

(Monachus tropicalis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Beargrass, Britton's 

(Nolina brittoniana) 

Seagrass, Johnson's 

(Halophila johnsonii) 

Crocodile, American 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Lichen 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Coastal 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 
(Crocodylus acutus) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) . 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Skink, Blue-tailed Mole 

(Eumeces egregius lividus) 

Skink, Sand 

(Neoseps reynoldsi) 

Snake, Atlantic Salt Marsh 

(Nerodia clarkii taeniata) 

Snake, Eastern Indigo 

(Dlymarchon corais couperi) 

Georgia ( 65) species: 

Salamander, Flatwoods 

(Ambystoma cingulatum) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria americana) 

Warbler (=Wood), Kirtland's 

(Dendroica kittlandii) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Bankclimber, Purple 

(Elliptoideus sloatianus) 

Combshell, Upland 

(Epioblasma metastriata) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia stegaria) 

Kidneyshell, Triangular 

(Ptychobranchus greenii) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Acornshell Southern 

(Epioblasma othcaloogensis) 

Mussel, Alabama Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus acutissimus) 

Mussel, Coosa Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus parvulus) 

Mussel, Fat Threeridge 

(Amblema neislerii) 

Mussel, Fine-lined Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis altilis) 

Mussel, Gulf Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus penicillatus) 

Mussel, Oval Pigtoe 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Brackish, Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 
(Pleurobema pyriforme) 

Mussel, Ovate Clubshell 

(Pleurobema perovatum) 

Mussel, Shiny-rayed Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis subangulata) 

Mussel, Southern Clubshell 

(Pleurobema decisum) 

Mussel, Southern Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema georgianum) 

Torreya, Florida 

(Torreya taxifolia) 

Amphianthus, Little 

(Amphianthus pusillus) 

Barbara Buttons, Mohr's 

(Marshallia mohrii) 

Campion, Fringed 

(Silene polypetala) 

Dropwort, Canby's 

(Oxypolis canbyi) 

Pitcher-plant, Green 

(Sarracenia oreophila) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Rattleweed, Hairy 

(Baptisia arachnifera) 

Skullcap, Large-flowered 

(Scutellaria montana) 

Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Sumac, Michaux's 

{Rhus michauxii) 

Quillwort, Black-spored 

(Isoetes melanospora) 

Quillwort, Mat-forming 

(lsoetes tegetiformans) 

Chub, Spotfin 

(Erimonax monachus) 

Darter, Amber 

(Percina antesella) 

Darter, Cherokee 

(Etheostoma scotti) 

Darter, Etowah 

(Etheostoma etowahae) 

Darter, Goldline 

(Percina aurolineata) 

Darter, Snail 

(Percina tanasi) 

Logperch, Conasauga 

(Percina jenkinsi) 

Madtom, Yellowfin 

(No turus flavipinnis) 

Shiner, Blue 

(Cyprinella caerulea) 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Conflcycds 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Vernal pool 

Ferns 

Vernal pool 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Po 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 
Sturgeon, Gulf 

(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myofis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Virginia Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Grass, Tennessee Yellow-eyed 

(Xyris tennesseensis) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bulla fa) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Trillium, Persistent 

(Trillium persistens) 

Trillium, Relict 

(Trillium reliquum) 

Water-plantain, Kral's 

(Sagitfaria secundifolia) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Snake, Eastern Indigo 

(Drymarchon corais couperi) 

Hawaii ( 31 6) species: 

Spider, Kauai Cave Wolf 

(Adelocosa anops) 

'Akepa, Hawaii 

(Loxops coccineus coccineus) 

'Akepa, Maui 

(Loxops coccineus ochraceus) 

'Akia Loa, Kauai (Hemignathus procerus) 

(Hemignathus procerus) 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrlal 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Freshwater 

Reptlle Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptlle Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Arachnid Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Bird No 

Terrestrlal 

B~rd No 

Terrestrial 

Blrd No 

Terrestrial 
'Akia Pola'au (Hemignathus munroi) 

(Hemignathus munroi) 

Albatross, Short-tailed 

(Phoebastria (=Diomedea) albatrus) 

Coot, Hawaiian (=Alae keo keo) 

(Fulica americana alai) 

Creeper, Hawaii 

(Oreomystis mana) 

Creeper, Molokai (Kakawahie) 

(Paroreomyza flammea) 

Creeper, Oahu (Alauwahio) 

(Paroreomyza maculata) 

Crow, Hawaiian ('Alala) 

(Cowus hawaiiensis) 

Duck, Hawaiian (Koloa) 

(Anas wyvilliana) 

Duck, Laysan 

(Anas laysanensis) 

Elepaio, Oahu 

(Chasiempis sandwichensis ibidis) 

Finch, Laysan 

(Telespyza cantans) 

Finch, Nihoa 

(Telespyza ultima) 

Goose, Hawaiian (Nene) 

(Branta (=Nesochen) sandvicensis) 

Hawk, Hawaiian (lo) 

(Buteo solitarius) 

Honeycreeper, Crested ('Akohekohe) 

(Palmeria dolei) 

Millerbird, Nihoa 

(Acrocephalus familiaris kingi) 

Moorhen, Hawaiian Common 

(Gall~nula chloropus sandvicensis) 

Nuku Pu'u 

(Hemignathus lucidus) 

'0'0, Kauai (='A'a) 

(Moho braccatus) 

'O'u (Honeycreeper) 

(Psittirostra psittacea) 

Palila 

(Loxioides bailleui) 

Parrotbill, Maui 

(Pseudonestor xanthophrys) 

Petrel, Hawaiian Dark-rumped 

(Pterodroma phaeopygia sandwicher 

Po'ouli 

(Melamprosops phaeosoma) 

Shearwater, Newell's Townsend's 

(Puffinus auricularis newel10 

Stilt, Hawaiian (=Ae'o) 

(Himantopus mexicanus knudseni) 

Thrush, Large Kauai 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Saltwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Saltwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 4 

No 

No 

No 

Ves 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 
(Myadestes myadestinus) 

Thrush, Molokai (Oloma'o) 

(Myadestes lanaiensis rutha) 

Thrush, Small Kaual (Puaiohi) 

(Myadestes palmeri) 

Amphipod, Kauai Cave 

(Spelaeorchestia koloana) 

Abutilon eremitopetalum (ncn) 

(Abutilon eremitopetalum) 

Abutilon sandwicense (ncn) 

(Abutilon sandwicense) 

Achyranthes mutica (ncn) 

(Achyranthes mutica) 

Achyranthes splendens var. rotundata (ncn) 

(Achyranfhes splendens var. rotundata) 

A'e (Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. tomentosum) 

(Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. tomentosum) 

A'e (Zanthoxylum hawaiiense) 

(Zanthoxylum hawaiiense) 

'Aiea (Nothocestrum breviflorum) 

(Nofhocestrum breviflorum) 

'Alea (Nothocestrum peltatum) 

(Nothocestrum peltatum) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce celastroides var. kaenana) 

(Chamaesyce celastroides var kaenana) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce deppeana) 

(Chamaesyce deppeana) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce herbstii) 

(Chamaesyce herbstii) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce kuwaleana) 

(Chamaesyce kuwaleana) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce rockli) 

(Chamaesyce rockii) 

'Akoko (Chamaesyce skottsbergii var. skottsbe 

(Chamaesyce skottsbergii var. kalaeloana) 

'Akoko (Euphorbia haeleeleana) 

(Euphorbia haeleeleana) 

Alan1 (Melicope adscendens) 

(Melicope adscendens) 

Alan1 (Mellcope balloui) 

(Melicope balloui) 

Alani (Melicope haupuensis) 

(Melicope haupuensis) 

Alani (Melicope knudsenii) 

(Melicope knudsenii) 

Alani (Melicope lydgatei) 

(Melicope lydgatei) 

Alani (Melicope mucronulata) 

(Melicope mucronulata) 

Alani (Melicope munroi) 

(Melicope munroi) 

Alani (Melicope ovalis) 

(Melicope ovalis) 

Terrestrial 

Blrd 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Crustacean 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 
Alani (Melicope pallida) 

(Meliwpe pallida) 

Alani (Melicope quadrangularis) 

(Melicope quadrangularis) 

Alani (Melicope reflexa) 

(Melicope reflexa) 

Alani (Melicope saint-johnii) 

(Melicope saint-johnii) 

Alan1 (Melicope zahlbruckneri) 

(Melicope zahlbruckneri) 

Alsinidendron obovatum (ncn) 

(Alsinidendron obovatum) 

Als~nidendron trinewe (ncn) 

(Alsinidendron trinewe) 

Alsinidendron viscosum (ncn) 

(Alsinidendron viscosum) 

Amaranthus brownii (ncn) 

(Amaranthus brownii) 

'Anaunau (Lepidium arbuscula) 

(Lepidium arbuscula) 

'Anunu (Sicyos alba) 

(Sicyos alba) 

Aupaka (Isodendrion hosakae) 

(Isodendrion hosakae) 

Aupaka (Isodendrion laurifolium) 

(Isodendrion laurifolium) 

Aupaka (Isodendrion longifolium) 

(Isodendrion longifolium) 

'Awikiwiki (~anavalia molokaiensis) 

(Canavalia molokaiensis) 

'Awiwi (Centaurium sebaeoides) 

(Centaurium sebaeoides) 

'Awiwi (Hedyotis cookiana) 

(Hedyotis cookiana) 

Bonamia menziesii (ncn) 

(Bonamia menziesii) 

Chamaesyce Halemanui (ncn) 

(Chamaesyce halemanui) 

Cyanea undulata (ncn) 

(Cyanea undulata) 

Delissea rhytodisperma (ncn) 

(Delissea rhytidospenna) 

Dubautia latifolia (ncn) 

(Dubautia latifolia) 

Dubautia pauciflorula (ncn) 

(Dubautia pauciflorula) 

Geranium, Hawaiian Red-flowered 

(Geranium arboreum) 

Gouania hillebrandii (ncn) 

(Gouania hillebrandii) 

Gouania meyenii (ncn) 

(Gouania meyenii) 

Gouania vitifolia (ncn) 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

hes 

Yes 

Yes 

I 

Ves 

Yes 

Ves 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Gouania vitifolia) 

Haha (Cyanea acumrnata) 

(Cyanea acuminata) 

Haha (Cyanea asarrfolia) 

(Cyanea asarifolia) 

Haha (Cyanea copelandii ssp. copelandii) 

(Cyanea copelandii ssp. copelandii) 

Haha (Cyanea copelandii ssp. haleakalaensis) 

(Cyanea copelandii ssp. haleakalaensis) 

Haha (Cyanea Crispa) (=Rollandla crispa) 

(Cyanea (=Rollandia) crispa) 

Haha (Cyanea dunbarii) 

(Cyanea dunbarii) 

Haha (Cyanea glabra) 

(Cyanea glabra) 

Haha (Cyanea grimesiana ssp. grimesiana) 

(Cyanea gnmesiana ssp. grimesiana) 

Haha (Cyanea grimesiana ssp. obatae) 

(Cyanea grimesiana ssp. obatae) 

Haha (Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. carlsonri) 

(Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. Carlsonii) 

Haha (Cyanea hamatiflora ssp hamatiflora) 

(Cyanea hamatiflora ssp. hamatiflora) 

Haha (Cyanea humboldtiana) 

(Cyanea humboldtiana) 

Haha (Cyanea koolauensis) 

(Cyanea koolauensis) 

Haha (Cyanea longiflora) 

(Cyanea longiflora) 

Haha (Cyanea Macrostegia var. gibsonii) 

(Cyanea macrostegia ssp. gibsonii) 

Haha (Cyanea mannii) 

(Cyanea mannii) 

Haha (Cyanea mceldowneyi) 

(Cyanea mceldowneyi) 

Haha (Cyanea pinnatifida) 

(Cyanea pinnatifida) 

Haha (Cyanea platyphylla) 

(Cyanea platyphylla) 

Haha (Cyanea procera) 

(Cyanea procera) 

Haha (Cyanea recta) 

(Cyanea recta) 

Haha (Cyanea remyi) 

(Cyanea remyi) 

Haha (Cyanea shipmanii) 

(Cyanea shipmannii) 

Haha (Cyanea stictophylla) 

(Cyanea sficfophylla) 

Haha (Cyanea St-Johnii) (=Rollandia St-Johnii) 

(Cyanea st-johnii) 

Haha (Cyanea superba) 

(Cyanea superba) 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra crenata) 

(Cyrtandra crenata) 

Ha'lwale'(Cyrtandra dentata) 

(Cyrtandra dentata) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra giffardii) 

(Cyrtandra giffardii) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra limahuliensis) 

(Cyrtandra limahuliensis) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra munroi) 

(Cyrtandra rnunroi) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra polyantha) 

(Cyrtandra polyanfha) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra subumbellata) 

(Cyrtandra suburnbellata) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra tintinnabula) 

(Cyrtandra tintinnabula) 

Ha'lwale (Cyrtandra viridiflora) 

(Cyrtandra viridiflora) 

Haplostachys Haplostachya (ncn) 

(Haplostachys haplosfachya) 

Hau Kauhiwi (Hibiscadelphus woodi) 

(Hibiscadelphus woodii) 

Hau Kuahiwi (Hibiscadelphus distans) 

(Hibiscadelphus disfans) 

Heau (Exocarpos luteolus) 

(Exocarpos luteolus) 

Hedyotis degeneri (ncn) 

(Hedyofis degeneri) 

Hedyotis parvula (ncn) 

(Hedyotis parvula) 

Hedyotis St.-Johnii (ncn) 

(Hedyotis st.-johnii) 

Hesperomannia arborescens (ncn) 

(Hesperomannia arborescens) 

Hesperomannia arbuscula (ncn) 

(Hesperornannia arbuscula) 

Hesperomannia lydgatei (ncn) 

(Hesperornannia lydgatei) 

Hibiscus, Clay's 

(Hibiscus clayi) 

Holei (Ochrosia kilaueaensis) 

(Ochrosia kilaueaensis) 

lllau (Wilkesia hobdyi) 

(Wilkesia hobdyi) 

Kamakahala (Labordia cyrtandrae) 

(Labordia cyrtandrae) 

Kamakahala (Labordia lydgatei) 

(Labordia lydgatei) 

Kamakahala (Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis) 

(Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis) 

Kamakahala (Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaen) 

(Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis) 

Kamakahala (Labordia triflora) 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 
(Labordia trifora) 

Kanaloa kahoolawensrs (ncn) 

(Kanaloa kahoolawensis) 

Kauila (Colubrina opposrtrfolra) 

(Colubrina oppositifolia) 

Kaulu (Pteralyxia kauaiensis) 

(Pteralyxia kauaiensis) 

Kio'Ele (Hedyotis coriacea) 

(Hedyot~s coriacea) 

Kiponapona (Phyllostegra racemosa) 

(Phyllostegia racemosa) 

Koki'o (Kokia drynarroides) 

(Kokia drynarioides) 

Koki'o (Kokia kauaiensis) 

(Kokia kaua~ensis) 

Koki'o Ke'oke'o (Hrbrscus arnottianus ssp immaculatus) 

(Hibiscus arnotfianus ssp. ~mmaculatus) 

Koki'o Ke'oke'o (Hibiscus waimeae ssp. hannerae) 

(Hibiscus waimeae ssp. hannerae) 

Kolea (Myrsine juddii) 

(Myrsine juddii) 

Kolea (Myrsine linearifolia) 

(Myrsine linearifolia) 

Ko'oko'olau (Bidens micrantha ssp. kalealaha) 

(Bidens micrantha ssp. kalealaha) 

Ko'oko'olau (Bidens wiebkei) 

(Bidens wiebkei) 

Ko'oloa'ula (Abutilon menziesii) 

(Abutilon menziesii) 

Kopa (Hedyotis schlechtendahliana var. remyi) 

(Hedyotis schlechfendahliana var. remyi) 

Kuawawaenohu (Alsinidendron lychnoides) 

(Alsinidendron lychnoides) 

Kulu'l (Nototrichium humile) 

(Nototrichium humile) 

Laukahi Kuahiwi (Plantago hawaiensis) 

(Plan fago hawaiensis) 

Laukahi Kuahiwi (Plantago princeps) 

(Plantago princeps) 

Laulihilihi (Schiedea stellarioides) 

(Schiedea stellarioides) 

Lipochaeta venosa (ncn) 

(Lipochaeta venosa) 

Lobelia monostachya (ncn) 

(Lobelia monosfachya) 

Lobelia niihauensis (ncn) 

(Lobelia niihauensis) 

Lobelia oahuensis (ncn) 

(Lobelia oahuensis) 

Lysimachia filifolia (ncn) 

(Lysimachia filifolia) 

Lysimachia lydgatei (ncn) 

(Lysimachia lydgatei) 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrlal 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrlal 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dlcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dlcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

D~cot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrlal 

Drcot 

Terrestrlal 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Lysimachia maxima (ncn) 

(Lysimachia maxima) 

Mahoe (Alectryon macrococcus) 

(Alectryon macrococcus) 

Makou (Peucedanum sandwicense) 

(Peucedanum sandwicense) 

Ma'o Hau Hele (Hibiscus brackenridgei) 

(Hibiscus brackenridgei) 

Ma'oli'oli (Schiedea apokremnos) 

(Schiedea apokremnos) 

Ma'oli'oli (Schiedea kealiae) 

(Schiedea kealiae) 

Mapele (Cyrtandra cyaneoides) 

(Cyrtandra cyaneoides) 

Mehamehame (Flueggea neowawraea) 

(Flueggea neowawraea) 

Munroidendron racemosum (ncn) 

(Munroidendron racemosum) 

Na'ena'e (Dubautia herbstobatae) 

(Dubautia herbstobatae) 

Na'ena'e (Dubautia plantaginea ssp. humilis) 

(Dubautia plantaginea ssp. humilis) 

Nani Wai'ale'ale (Viola kauaensis var. wahiawaensis) 

(Viola kauaiensis var. wahiawaensis) 

Nanu (Gardenia mannii) 

(Gardenia mannii) 

Na'u (Gardenia brighamii) 

(Gardenia brighamii) 

Naupaka, Dwarf (Scaevola coriacea) 

(Scaevola coriacea) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta fauriei) 

(Lipochaeta fauriei) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta kamolensis) 

(Lipochaeta kamolensis) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta lobata var. leptophylla) 

(Lipochaeta lobata var. leptophylla) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta micrantha) 

(Lipochaeta micrantha) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta tenuifolia) 

(Lipochaeta tenuifolia) 

Nehe (Lipochaeta waimeaensis) 

(Lipochaeta waimeaensis) 

Neraudia angulata (ncn) 

(Neraudia angula fa) 

Neraudia ovata (ncn) 

(Neraudia ovata) 

Neraudia sericea (ncn) 

(Neraudia sericea) 

Nioi (Eugenia koolauensis) 

(Eugenia koolauensis) 

Nohoanu (Geranium multiflorum) 

(Geranium multiflorum) 

'Oha (Delissea rivularis) 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicpt 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

. Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

yes 

Yes 

1 

Yes 

Yes 
(Delissea rivularis) 

'Oha (Delissea subcordata) 

(Delissea subcordafa) 

'Oha (Dellssea undulata) 

(Delissea undulata) 

'Oha (Lobelia gaudlchaudii koolauensls) 

(Lobelia gaudichaudii ssp. koolauensis) 

'Oha Wai (Clermontia drepanomorpha) 

(Clermontia drepanomorpha) 

'Oha Wai (Clermontia lindseyana) 

(Clermonfia lindseyana) 

'Oha Wai (Clermontia oblongifol~a ssp brevipes) 

(Clermontia oblongifolia ssp. brevipes) 

'Oha Wai (Clermontia oblongifolia ssp. mauiensis) 

(Clermonfia oblongifolia ssp. mauiensis) 

'Oha Wai (Clermont~a peleana) 

(Clermonfia peleana) 

'Oha Wai (Clermontia pyrularla) 

(Clermonfia pyrularia) 

'Oha Wai (Clerrnontia samuelii) 

(Clermonfia samuelii) 

'Ohai (Sesbanla tomentosa) 

(Sesbania fomenfosa) 

'Ohe'ohe (Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa) 

(Tefraplasandra gymnocarpa) 

'Olulu (Brighamia insignis) 

(Brighamia insignis) 

Opuhe (Urera kaalae) 

(Urera kaalae) 

Pamakani (Viola chamissoniana ssp. chamissoniana) 

(Viola chamissoniana ssp. chamissoniana) 

Phyllostegia hirsuta (ncn) 

(Phyllostegia hirsufa) 

Phyllostegia kaalaensls (ncn) 

(Phyllosfegia kaalaensis) 

Phyllostegla knudsenii (ncn) 

(Phyllosteg~a knudsenii) 

Phyllostegla mannli (ncn) 

(Phyllosfegia mannii) 

Phyllostegia mollis (ncn) 

(Phyllostegia mollis) 

Phyllostegla parviflora (ncn) 

(Phyllostegia patviflora) 

Phyllostegla velutlna (ncn) 

(Phyllostegia velutina) 

Phyllostegia waimeae (ncn) 

(Phyllosfegia waimeae) 

Phyllostegia warshauerl (ncn) 

(Phyllostegia warshaueri) 

Phyllostegia wawrana (ncn) 

(Phyllosfegia wawrana) 

Pilo (Hedyotls mannii) 

(Hedyofis mannii) 

Terrestrial 

Dlcdt 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrlal 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Po'e (Portulaca sclerocarpa) 

(Portulaca sclerocarpa) 

Popolo 'Aiakeakua (Solanum sandwicense) 

(Solanum sandwicense) 

Popolo Ku Mai (Solanum incompletum) 

(Solanum incompleturn) 

Pua'ala (Brighamia rockii) 

(Brigharnia rockii) 

Remya kauaiensis (ncn) 

(Remya kauaiensis) 

Remya montgomeryi (ncn) 

(Remya montgorneryi) 

Remya, Maui 

(Remya mauiensis) 

Sandalwood, Lanai (='Iliahi) 

(Santalum freycinetianum var. lanaiense) 

Sanicula mariversa (ncn) 

(Sanicula mariversa) 

Sanicula purpurea (ncn) 

(Sanicula purpurea) 

Schiedea haleakalensis (ncn) 

(Schiedea haleakalensis) 

Schiedea helleri (ncn) 

(Schiedea helleri) 

Schiedea hooker1 (ncn) 

(Schiedea hookeri) 

Schiedea kaalae (ncn) 

(Schiedea kaalae) 

Schiedea kauaiensis (ncn) 

(Schiedea kauaiensis) 

Schiedea lydgatei (ncn) 

(Schiedea lydgatei) 

Schiedea membranacea (ncn) 

(Schiedea rnembranacea) 

Schiedea nuttallii (ncn) 

(Schiedea nuttallii) 

Schiedea sarmentosa (ncn) 

(Schiedea sarmentosa) 

Schiedea spergulina var. leiopoda (ncn) 

(Schiedea spergulina var. leiopoda) 

Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina (ncn) 

(Schiedea spergulina var. spergulina) 

Schiedea verticillata (ncn) 

(Schiedea verficillata) 

Schiedea, Diamond Head (Schiedea adamantis) 

(Schiedea adamantis) 

Silene alexandri (ncn) 

(Silene alexandri) 

Silene hawaiiensis (ncn) 

(Silene hawaiiensis) 

Silene lanceolata (ncn) 

(Silene lanceolata) 

Silene perlmanii (ncn) 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

(Uo 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Silene perlmanii) 

Silversword, Haleakala ('Ahinahina) 

(Argyroxiphium sandwicense ssp. macrocephalum) 

Silversword, Ka'u (Argyroxiphium kauense) 

(Argyroxiphium kauense) 

Silversword, Mauna Kea ('Ahrnahina) 

(Argyroxlphium sandwicense ssp. sandwicense) 

Spermoleprs hawaiiensis (ncn) 

(Spermolepis hawaiiensis) 

Stenogyne angustifolia (ncn) 

(Stenogyne angustifolia var. angustifolia) 

Stenogyne bifida (ncn) 

(Stenogyne bifida) 

Stenogyne campanulata (ncn) 

(Stenogyne campanulata) 

Stenogyne kanehoana (ncn) 

(Stenogyne kanehoana) 

Tetramolopium arenarrum (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium arenarium) 

Tetramolopium capillare (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium capillare) 

Tetramolopium filiforme (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium filiforme) 

Tetramolopium lepidotum ssp. lepidotum (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium lepidotum ssp. lepidotum) 

Tetramolopium remyi (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium remyi) 

Tetramolopium rockii (ncn) 

(Tetramolopium rockii) 

Trematolobelia singularis (ncn) 

(Trematolobelia singularis) 

Uhiuhi (Caesalprnia kavaiensis) 

(Caesalpin~a kavaiense) 

Ulihi (Phyllostegia glabra var. lanarensis) 

(Phyllostegia glabra var. lana~ensis) 

Vetch, Hawaiian (Vrcra menziesii) 

(Vicia menziesii) 

Vrgna o-wahuensis (ncn) 

(Vigna o-wahuensis) 

Vrola helenae (ncn) 

(Viola helenae) 

Viola lanaiensis (ncn) 

(Vlola lanaiensis) 

Viola oahuensis (ncn) 

(Viola oahuensis) 

Wahine Noho Kula (Isodendrion pyrifolium) 

(Isodendrion pyrifolium) 

Xylosma crenatum (ncn) 

(Xylosma crenatum) 

Asplenium fragile var. insulare (ncn) 

(Asplenium fragile var. insulare) 

Diellra erecta (ncn) 

(Diellia erecta) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Drcot 

Terrestrlal 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Ferns 

Terrestrral 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Diellia falcata (ncn) 

(Diellia falcata) 

Diellia pallida (ncn) 

(Diellia pallida) 

Diellia unisora (ncn) 

(Diellia unisora) 

Diplazium molokaiense (ncn) 

(Diplaziurn rnolokaiense) 

Fern, Pendant Kihi (Adenophorus periens) 

(Adenophorus periens) 

'Ihi'lhi (Marsilea villosa) 

(Marsilea villosa) 

Pauoa (Ctenitis squamigera) 

(Ctenitis squarnigera) 

Pteris lidgatei (ncn) 

(Pteris lidgatei) 

Wawae'lole (Phlegmariurus (=Huperzia) mannii) 

(Hupenia rnannii) 

Wawae'lole (Phlegmariurus (=Lycopodium) nutans) 

(Lycopodiurn (=Phlegrnariurus) nutans) 

Snail, Newcomb's 

(Erinna newcornbi) 

Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing 

(Drosophila neoclavisetae) 

Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing 

(Drosophila heteroneura) 

Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing 

(Drosophila tarphytrichia) 

Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing 

(Drosophila ochrobasis) 

Fly, Hawaiian picture-wing 

(Drosophila rnusaphilia) 

Fly, Hawa~ian picture-wing 

(Drosophila rnulli) 

Moth, Blackburn's Sphinx 

(Manduca blackburni) 

Bat, Hawaiian Hoary 

(Lasiurus cinereus sernotus) 

Seal, Hawaiian Monk 

(Monachus schauinslandi) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Bluegrass, Hawaiian 

(Poa sandvicensis) 

Bluegrass, Mann's (Poa mannii) 

(Poa rnannii) 

Gahnia Lanaiensis (ncn) 

(Gahnia lanaiensis) 

Grass, Fosberg's Love 

(Eragrostis fosbergii) 

Hala Pepe (Pleomele hawaiiensis) 

(Pleornele hawaiiensis) 

Hilo lschaemum (Ischaemum byrone) 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial, Vernal pool 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestr~al 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

luo 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes . 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Ischaemurn byrone) 

Kamanomano (Cenchrus agrimonioides) 

(Cenchrus agrimonioides) 

Lau'ehu (Panicum niihauense) 

(Panicum niihauense) 

Lo'ulu (Pritchardia affinis) 

(Pritchardia affinis) 

Lo'ulu (Pritchardia kaalae) 

(Pritchardia kaalae) 

Lo'ulu (Pritchardia munror) 

(Pritchardia munroi) 

Lo'ulu (Prrtchardia napaliensis) 

(Pritchardia napaliensis) 

Lo'ulu (Prrtchardra remota) 

(Pritchardia remota) 

Lo'ulu (Pritchardia schattauerr) 

(Pntchardia schattauen) 

Lo'ulu (Pritchardia viscosa) 

(Pritchardia viscosa) 

Mariscus faurier (ncn) 

(Mariscus fauriei) 

Mariscus pennatiformis (ncn) 

(Mariscus pennatiformis) 

Panicgrass, Carter's (Panicum faurier var.carterr) 

(Panicurn fauriei var. carteri) 

Platanthera holochrla (ncn) 

(Platanthera holochila) 

Poa siphonoglossa (ncn) 

(Poa siphonoglossa) 

Pu'uka'a (Cyperus trachysanthos) 

(Cyperus trachysanthos) 

Wahane (Pritchardra aylmer-robrnsonii) 

(Pritchardia aylmer-robinsonii) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretfa caretta) 

Idaho ( 16) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus arnericana) 

Catchfly, Spalding's 

(Silene spaldingii) 

Four-o'clock, Macfarlane's 

(Mirabilis macfarlanei) 

Howellia, Water 

(Howellia aquatilis) 

Salmon, Sockeye 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) nerka) 

Steelhead 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrral 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrral 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrral 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptrle Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Drcot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Flsh Yes 
(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) 

Sturgeon, White 

(Acipenser transmontanus) 

Trout, Bull 

(Salvelinus confluentus) 

Limpet, Banbury Springs 

(Lanx sp.) 

Snail, Bliss Rapids 

(Taylorconcha serpenticola) 

Snail, Snake River Physa 

(Physa nafricina) 

Snail, Utah Valvata 

(Valvata utahensis) 

Springsnail, Bruneau Hot 

(Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis) 

Bear, Grizzly 

(Ursus arcfos horribilis) 

Caribou, Woodland 

(Rangifer tarandus caribou) 

Squirrel, Northern Idaho Ground 

(Spermophilus brunneus brunneus) 

Illinois ( 25) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia sfegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Pearlymussel, Higgins' Eye 

(Lampsilis higginsii) 

Pearlymussel, Orange-footed 

(Plethobasus coopenanus) 

Pearlymussel, White Wartyback 

(Plethobasus cicatncosus) 

Amphipod, Illinois Cave 

(Gammarus acherondytes) i 

Aster, Decurrent False 

(Boltonia decurrens) 

Clover, Leafy Prairie 

(Dalea foliosa) 

Clover, Prairie Bush 

(Lespedeza leptostachya) 

Daisy, Lakeside 

(Hymenoxys herbacea) 

M~lkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadii) 

Potato-bean, Price's 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod No 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod No 

Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal b0 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve NO 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve I\l0 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 
(Apios priceana) 

Thistle, Pitcher's 

. (Cirsium pitcheri) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Snail, Iowa Pleistocene 

(Discus macclintocki) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Dragonfly, Hine's Emerald 

(Somafochlora hineana) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myofis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanfhera leucophaea) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsofria medeoloides) 

Indiana ( 23) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia sfegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Mussel, Ring Pink (=Golf Stick Pearly) 

(Obovaria refusa) 

Mussel, Rough Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Pofamilus capax) 

Pearlymussel, Orange-footed 

(Plethobasus cooperianus) 

Pearlymussel, Tubercled-blossom 

(Epioblasma torulosa torulosa) 

Pearlymussel, White Cat's Paw 

(Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua) 

Pearlymussel, White Wartyback 

(Plethobasus cicatricosus) 

Riffleshell, Northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) 

Clover, Running Buffalo 

(Trifolium stoloniferum) 

Goldenrod, Short's 

(Solidago shortii) 

Milkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadi~) 

Thistle, Pitcher's 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Gastropod No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 
(Cirsium pitcheri) Terrestrial 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Butterfly, Mitchell's Satyr 

(Neonympha mifchellii mitchellii) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Snake, Northern Copperbelly Water 

(Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta) 

Iowa ( 14) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, lnterior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Pearlymussel, Higgins' Eye 

(Lampsilis higginsii) 

Clover, Prairie Bush 

(Lespedeza leptostachya) 

Milkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadii) 

Monkshood, Northern Wild 

(Aconitum noveboracense) 

Fern, American hart's-tongue 

(Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanun 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Notropis topeka (=trist~s)) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(~ca~hirh~nchus albus) 

Snail, lowa Pleistocene 

(Discus macclintocki) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Kansas ( 12) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, lnterior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Milkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadii) 

Madtom, Neosho 

(Noturus placidus) 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

Yes 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird yes 

Terrestrial I 

Bird I\lo 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestr~al 

Fish No 

Freshwater 
Shiner, Arkansas River 

(No tropis girardi) 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Notropis topeka (=tristis)) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Kentucky ( 49) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Warbler (=Wood), Kirtland's 

(Dendroica kirtlandii) 

Warbler, Bachman's 

(Vermivora bachmanii) 

Woodpecker, Ivory-billed 

(Campephilus principalis) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia stegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Mussel, Cumberland Combshell 

(Epioblasma brevidens) 

Mussel, Cumberland Elktoe 

(Alasmidonta atropurpurea) 

Mussel, Oyster 

(Epioblasma capsaeformis) 

Mussel, Ring Plnk (=Golf Stick Pearly) 

(Obovaria retusa) 

Mussel, Rough Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

Mussel, Winged Mapleleaf 

(Quadrula fragosa) 

Pearlymussel, Appalachian Monkeyface 

(Quadrula sparsa) 

Pearlymussel, Crack~ng 

(Hemistena lata) 

Pearlymussel, Cumberland Bean 

(ViIIosa trabalis) 

Pearlymussel, Dromedary 

(Dromus dromas) 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Critical Habitat 

Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 
Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Pearlymussel, Little-wing 

(Pegias fabula) 

Pearlymussel, Orange-footed 

(Plethobasus cooperianus) 

Pearlymussel, Purple Cat's Paw 

(Epioblasma obliquata obliquata) 

Pearlymussel, Tubercled-blossom 

(Epioblasma torulosa torulosa) 

Pearlymussel, White Wartyback 

(Plethobasus cicatricosus) 

Pearlymussel, Yellow-blossom 

(Epioblasma florentina florentina) 

Riffleshell, Northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) 

Riffleshell, Tan 

(Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walked) 

Shrimp, Kentucky Cave 

(Palaemonias ganteri) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Clover, Running Buffalo 

(Trifolium stoloniferum) 

Goldenrod, Short's 

(Solidago shortii) 

Goldenrod, White-haired 

(Solidago albopilosa) 

Potato-bean, Price's 

(Apios priceana) 

Rock-cress, Braun's 

(Arabis perstellata E. L. Braun var. ampla Rollins) 

Rock-cress, Small 

(Arabis perstellata E. L. Braun var. perstellata Fernald) 

Rosemary, Cumberland 

(Conradina verticillata) 

Sandwort, Cumberland 

(Arenaria cumberlandensis) . 

Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Dace, Blackside 

(Phoxinus cumberlandensis) 

Darter, Bluemask (=jewel) 

(Etheostoma sp.) 

Darter, Relict 

(Etheostoma chienense) 

Shiner, Palezone 

(Notropis albizonatus) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Gray E 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

,Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 
(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Virginia Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus) 

Wolf, Red 

(Canis rufus) 

Louisiana ( 25) species: 

Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, California Least 

(Sterna antillarum browni) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Heelsplitter Inflated 

(Potamilus inflatus) 

Pearlshell, Louisiana 

(Margaritifera hembeli) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Fruit, Earth (=geocarpon) 

(Geocarpon minimum) 

Quillwort, Louisiana 

(lsoetes louisianensis) 

Sturgeon, Gulf 

(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Bear, Louisiana Black 

(Ursus americanus luteolus) 

Jaguar 

(Panthera onca) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megapfera novaeangliae) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Erefmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrlal 

Bird 

Terrestrlal 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 
(Caretta caretta) 

Tortoise, Gopher 

(Gopherus polyphemus) 

Turtle, Ringed Sawback 

(Graptemys oculifera) 

Maine ( 12) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougalli~) 

Lousewort, Furbish 

(Pedicularis furbishiae) 

Salmon, Atlantic 

(Salmo salar) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Lynx, Canada 

(Lynx canadensis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

~o~onia,'~mall Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Maryland ( 22) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Mussel, Dwatf Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

Dropwort, Canby's 

(Oxypolis canbyi) 

Gerardia, Sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

Harperella 

(Ptilirnnium nodosurn) 

Joint-vetch, Sensitive 

(Aeschynornene virginica) 

Darter, Maryland 

(Etheostorna sellare) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Beetle, Northeastern Beach Tiger 

(Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) 

Beetle, Puritan Tiger 

(Cicindela puritana) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml Yes 

Saltwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

- Taxa Critic81 Habitat 

Bird hes 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Yes 

No 

Yes 
Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula Fox 

(Sciurus niger cinereus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megapfera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scirpus ancistrochaetus) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullafa) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kernpii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemrnys muhlenbergii) 

Massachusetts ( 18) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius rnelodus) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallii) 

Gerardia, Sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Beetle, Northeastern Beach T~ger 

(Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) 

Beetle, Puritan Tiger 

(Cicindela puritana) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scirpus ancistrochaetus) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys irnbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Derrnochelys coriacea) 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Blrd No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrlal 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial, Coastal 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml Yes 

Saltwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrlal, Freshwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater. Coastal 
Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

Turtle, Plymouth Red-bellied 

(Pseudemys rubriventris bangsi) 

Michigan 

Plover, Piping 

( 19) species: 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Warbler (=Wood), Kirtland's 

(Dendroica kirtlandii) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Riffleshell, Northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) 

Daisy, Lakeside 

(Hymenoxys herbacea) 

Goldenrod, Houghton's 

(Sol~dago houghtonii) 

Monkey-flower, Michigan 

(Mimulus glabratus var. michiganensis) 

Thistle, Pitcher's 

(Cirsium pitcheri) 

Fern, American hart's-tongue 

(Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum) 

Beetle, Hungerford's Crawling Water 

(Brychius hungetfordi) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Butterfly, Mitchell's Satyr 

(Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii) 

Dragonfly, Hine's Emerald 

(Somatochlora hineana) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Lynx, Canada 

(Lynx canadensis) 

Iris, Dwarf Lake 

(Iris lacustris) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Snake, Northern Copperbelly Water 

(Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta) 

Minnesota ( 10) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Mussel, Winged Mapleleaf 

(Quadrula fragosa) 

Pearlymussel, Higgins' Eye 

(Lampsilis higginsii) 

Clover, Prairie Bush 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve NO 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No ' 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

D~cot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Ferns No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Freshwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestr~al 

Monocot NO 

Terrestrial 

Reptile NO 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 
(Lespedeza leptostachya) 

Rose root, Leedy's 

(Sedum integrifolium ssp. leedyi) 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Notropis topeka (=tristis)) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Lynx, Canada 

(Lynx canadensis) 

Lily, Minnesota Trout 

(Elythronium propullans) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Mississippi ( 35) species: 

Frog, Dusky Gopher (Mississippi DPS) 

(Rana capito sevosa) 

Crane, Mississippi Sandhill 

(Grus canadensis pulla) 

Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna anfillarum) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Combshell, Southern (=Penitent mussel) 

(Epioblasma penita) 

Mucket, Orangenacre 

(Lampsilis perovalis) 

Mussel, Alabama Moccas~nshell 

(Medionidus acutissimus) 

Mussel, Black (=Curtus' Mussel) Clubshell 

(Pleurobema curtum) 

Mussel, Heavy Pigtoe (=Judge Tait's Mussel) 

(Pleurobema taitianum) 

Mussel, Heelsplrtter Inflated 

(Potamilus inflatus) 

Mussel, Ovate Clubshell 

(Pleurobema perovatum) 

Mussel, Southern Clubshell 

(Pleurobema decisum) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Potato-bean, Price's 

(Apios priceana) 

Quillwort, Louisiana 

(lsoetes louisianensis) 

Darter, Bayou 

(Etheostoma rubrum) 

Sturgeon, Gulf 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 
(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bear, Louisiana Black 

(Ursus americanus luteolus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Careffa careffa) 

Snake, Eastern Indigo 

(Drymarchon corais couperi) 

Tortoise, Gopher 

(Gopherus polyphemus) 

Turtle, Ringed Sawback 

(Graptemys oculifera) 

Turtle, Yellow-blotched Map 

(Graptemys flavimaculata) 

Missouri ( 29) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Scaleshell 

(Leptodea leptodon) 

Mussel, Winged Mapleleaf 

(Quadrula fragosa) 

Pearlymussel, Curtis' 

(Epioblasma florentins curtisii) 

Pearlymussel, Fat Pocketbook 

(Potamilus capax) 

Pearlymussel, Higgins' Eye 

(Lampsilis higginsii) 

Crayfish, Cave (Cambarus aculabrum) 

(Cambarus aculabrum) 

Aster, Decurrent False 

(Boltonia decurrens) 

Bladderpod, Missouri 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrlal, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrlal 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

- Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird r\ro 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Crustacean No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot No 
(Lesquerella Mformis) 

Clover, Running Buffalo 

(Trifolium stoloniferum) 

Fruit, Earth (=geocarpon) 

(Geocarpon minimum) 

Mrlkweed, Mead's 

(Asclepias meadii) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Sneezeweed, Virginia 

(Helenium virginicum) 

Cavefrsh, Ozark 

(Amblyopsis rosae) 

Chub, Humpback 

(Gila cypha) 

Darter, Niangua 

(Etheostoma nianguae) 

Madtom, Neosho 

(Noturus plapidus) 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Notropls topeka (=fristis)) 

Sturgeon, Gulf 

(Acipenser oxyrinchus desotoi) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Cavesnail, Tumblrng Creek 

(Antrobia culveri) 

Beetle, Amerrcan Burying 

(Nicrophorus amencanus) 

Dragonfly, Hine's Emerald 

(Somatochlora hineana) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Orchrd, Western Prairre Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Montana ( 10) species: 

Crane, Whooprng 

(Grus americana) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Catchfly, Spalding's 

(Silene spaldingii) 

Howellia, Water 

(Howellia aquatilis) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Sturgeon, White 

(Acipenser transmontanus) 

Trout, Bull 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Frsh 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 
(Salvelinus confluentus) 

Bear, Grizzly 

(Ursus arctos horribilis) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Nebraska ( 10) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadnus melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Butterfly Plant, Colorado 

(Gaura neomexicana var. coloradensis) 

Penstemon, Blowout 

(Penstemon haydenii) 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Nofropis topeka (=tristis)) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Beetle, Salt Creek T~ger 

(Cicindela nevadica lincolniana) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Nevada ( 24) species: 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Willow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Rail, Yuma Clapper 

(Rallus longirostris yumanensis) 

Blazing Star, Ash Meadows 

(Mentzelia leucophylla) 

Centaury, Spring-loving 

(Cenfaunum namophilum) 

Gumplant, Ash Meadows 

(Grindelia fraxino-pratensis) 

Ivesia, Ash Meadows 

(Ivesia kingii var. eremica) 

Milk-vetch, Ash Meadows 

(Astragalus phoenix) 

Niterwort, Amargosa 

(Nifrophila mohavensis) 

Sunray, Ash Meadows 

(Enceliopsis nudicaulis var. corrugata) 

Chub, Bonytail 

(Gila elegans) 

Chub, Virgin River 

(Gila seminuda (=robusfa)) 

Dace, Ash Meadows Speckled 

(Rhinichthys osculus nevadensis) 

Dace, Moapa 

(Moapa coriacea) 

Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

ko 

No 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 
Poolfish, Pahrump (= Pahrump Killifish) 

(Empetrichthys latos) 

Pupfish, Ash Meadows Amargosa 

(Cyprinodon nevadensis mionectes) 

Pupfish, Devils Hole 

(Cyprinodon diabolis) 

Pupfish, Warm Sprrngs 

(Cyprinodon nevadensis pectoralis) 

Spinedace, White River 

(Lepidomeda albivallis) 

Springfish, Rarlroad Valley 

(Crenichthys nevadae) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi) 

Woundfin 

(Plagopterus argentissimus) 

Naucorid, Ash Meadows 

(Ambrysus amargosus) 

Tortoise, Desert 

(Gopherus agassizii) 

New Hampshire ( 7) species: 

Mussel, Dwarf Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

Milk-vetch, Jesup's 

(Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupi) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

New Jersey ( 17) species: 

Curlew, Eskimo 

(Numenius borealis) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadnus rnelodus) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Joint-vetch, Sensitive 

(Aeschynomene virginica) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Whale, Frnback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Critical Habitat 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Frsh No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml No 
(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Beaked-rush, Knieskern's 

(Rhynchospora knieskemii) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullata) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

New Mexico ( 45) species: 

Frog, Chiricahua Leopard 

(Rana chiricahuensis) 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Falcon, Northern Aplomado 

(Falco femoralis septentrionalis) 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Willow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Owl, Mexican Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Amphipod, Noel's 

(Gammarus desperatus) 

Isopod, Socorro 

(Thermosphaeroma thermophilus) 

Cactus, Knowlton 

(Pediocactus knowltonii) 

Cactus, Kuenzler Hedgehog 

(Echinocereus fendleri var. kuenzleri) 

Cactus, Lee Pincushion 

(Coryphantha sneedii var. leei) 

Cactus, Mesa Verde 

(Sclerocactus mesae-verdae) 

Cactus, Sneed Pincushion 

(Coryphantha sneedii var. sneedii) 

Fleabane, Zuni 

(Erigeron rhizomatus) 

Ipomopsis, Holy Ghost 

(lpomopsis sancti-spiritus) 

Milk-vetch, Mancos 

Saltwater 

Marlne mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

I 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 
(Astragalus humillimus) 

Pennyroyal, Todsen's 

(Hedeoma todsenii) 

Poppy, Sacramento Prickly 

(Argemone pleiacantha ssp. pinnatisecta) 

Sunflower, Pecos 

(Hellanthus paradoxus) 

Thistle, Sacramento Mountarns 

(Cirsium vinaceum) 

Wild-buckwheat, Gypsum 

(Erlogonum gypsophilum) 

Chub, Chihuahua 

(Gila nigrescens) 

Chub, Gila 

(Gila intermedia) 

Gambusia, Pecos 

(Gambusia nobilis) 

Minnow, Loach 

(Tiaroga cobitis) 

Minnow, Rio Grande Silvery 

(Hybognathus amarus) 

Shiner, Arkansas Rrver 

(No tropis girardi) 

Shiner, Beautiful 

(Cyprinella formosa) 

Shrner, Pecos Bluntnose 

(No tropis simus pecosensis) 

Sprkedace 

(Meda fulgida) 

Squawfish, Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Topm~nnow, Gila (Yaqui) 

(Poeciliopsis occidentalis) 

Trout, Gila 

(Oncorhynchus gilae) 

Snail, Pecos Assiminea 

(Assimmea pecos) 

Springsnarl, Alamosa 

(Tryonia alamosae) 

Springsnarl, Koster's 

(Juturnia kosteri) 

Springsnail, Roswell 

(Pyrgulops~s roswellensis) 

Springsnail, Socorro 

(Pyrgulopsis neomexicana) 

Bat, Lesser (=Sanbornls) Long-nosed 

(Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae) 

Bat, Mexican Long-nosed 

(Leptonycteris nivalis) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 
Jaguar 

(Panthera onca) 

Rattlesnake, New Mexican Ridge-nosed 

(Crotalus willardi obscurus) 

New York ( 22) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallii) 

Mussel, DwarF Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heferodon) 

Amaranth, Seabeach 

(Amaranthus pumilus) 

Gerardia, Sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

Monkshood, Northern Wild 

(Aconitum noveboracense) 

Roseroot, Leedy's 

(Sedurn integrifolium ssp. leedjli) 

Fern, American hart's-tongue 

(Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirosfrum) 

Snail, Chittenango Ovate Amber 

(Succinea chittenangoensis) 

Butteffly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megapfera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricafa) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Carefta caretta) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

North Carolina ( 60) species: 

Spider, Spruce-fir Moss 

(Microhexura monfivaga) 

Plover, Piping 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Blvalve 

Freshwater 

Dlcot 

Coastal 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Gastropod 

Critical Habitat 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mrnl 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Arachnid Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird Yes 
(Charadrius melodus) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria americana) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallii) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Elktoe, Appalachian 

(Alasmidonta raveneliana) 

Mussel, Dwarf Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

Mussel, Heelsplitter Carolina 

(Lasmigona decorata) 

Mussel, Oyster 

(Epioblasma capsaeformis) 

Pearlymussel, Little-wing 

(Pegias fabula) 

Purple Bean 

(Villosa perpurpurea) 

Spinymussel, James River 

(Pleurobema collina) 

Spinymussel, Tar River 

(Elliptio steinstansana) 

Amaranth, Seabeach 

(Amaranthus pumilus) 

Avens, Spreading 

(Geum radiatum) 

Bittercress, Small-anthered 

(Cardamine micranthera) 

Blazing Star, Heller's 

(Llatris helleri) 

Bluet, Roan Mountaln 

(Hedyotis purpurea var. montana) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Coneflower, Smooth 

(Echinacea laevigata) 

Dropwort, Canby's 

(Oxypolis canbyi) 

Goldenrod, Blue Ridge 

(Solidago sp~thamaea) 

Harperella 

(Ptilimnium nodosum) 

Heartleaf, Dwarf-flowered 

(Hexastylis naniflora) 

Heather, Mountain Golden 

(Hudsonia montana) 

Joint-vetch, Sensitive 

(Aeschynomene virginica) 

Loosestrife, Roug h-leaved 

(Lysimachia asperulaefolia) 

Meadowrue, Cooley's 

(Thalictrum cooleyi) 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestr~al 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Coastal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 
Pitcher-plant, Green 

(Sarracenia oreophila) 

Pitcher-plant, Mountain Sweet 

(Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Spiraea, V~rginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Sumac, Michaux's 

(Rhus michauxii) 

Sunflower, Schweinitz's 

(Helianthus schweinitzii) 

Chub, SpotFin 

(Erimonax monachus) 

Shiner, Cape Fear 

(No tropis mekistocholas) 

Silverside, Waccamaw 

(Menidia extensa) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Snail, Noonday 

(Mesodon clarki nantahala) 

Butterfly, Saint Francis' Satyr 

(Neonympha mitchellii francisci) 

Lichen, Rock Gnome 

(Gymnoderma lineare) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myofis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Virginia Big-eared 

(Colynorhinus (= Plecotus) townsendii 

Squirrel, Carolina Northern Flying 

(Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus) 

Wolf, Red 

(Canis rufus) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physaius) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Arrowhead, Bunched 

(Sagitfaria fasciculata) 

Irisette, White 

(Sisyrinchium dichotomum) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullata) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Sedge, Golden 

E 

virginianus) 

E 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Lichen 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine rnml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
(Carex lutea) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(~retmoch&ys ~mbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kemp~i) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Careffa careffa) 

Crane, Whooplng 

(Grus americana) 

Plover, Piplng 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Ohio ( 22) species: 

Plover, Plping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia stegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupfa) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Pearlymussel, Purple Cat's Paw 

(Epioblasma obliquata obliquata) 

Pearlymussel, White Cat's Paw 

(Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua) 

Rlffleshell, Northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa rang~ana) 

Clover, Running Buffalo 

(Tr~folium stolon~ferum) 

Daisy, Lakeslde 

(Hymenoxys herbacea) 

Monkshood, Northern Wild 

(Aconitum noveboracense) 

Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Madtom, Scioto 

(Noturus trautman~) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(~~cae~des melissa samuelis) 

Butterfly, Mitchell's Satyr 

(Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii) 

Dragonfly, Hine's Emerald 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Bird 

Terrestrlal, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrlal 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

F~sh 

Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Insect No 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Insect Yes 
(Somatochlora hineana) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fr~nged 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Snake, Lake Erie Water 

(Nerodia sipedon insularum) 

Snake, Northern Copperbelly Water 

(Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta) 

Oklahoma ( 18) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Curlew, Eskimo 

(Numenius borealis) 

Plover, P~ping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Vireo, Black-capped 

(Vireo atricapilla) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Mussel, Scaleshell 

(Leptodea leptodon) 

Rock-pocketbook, Ouachita (=Wheeler's pm) 

(Arkansia wheeleri) 

Cavefish, Ozark 

(Amblyopsis rosae) 

Darter, Leopard 

(Percina pantherina) 

Madtom, Neosho 

(No turus placidus) 

Shiner, Arkansas River 

(Notropis girardi) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, lndiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Ozark Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii ingeni) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Oregon ( 37) species: 

Murrelet, Marbled 

(Brachyramphus marmoratus) 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Saltwater 
Owl, Northern Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis caurina) 

Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidental~s) 

Plover, Western Snowy 

(Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus) 

Fairy Shrimp, Vernal Pool 

(Branchinecta lynchi) 

Catchfly, Spalding's 

(Silene spaldingii) 

Checker-mallow, Nelson's 

(S~dalcea nelsoniana) 

Daisy, Willamette 

(Erigeron decumbens var. decumbens) 

Four-o'clock, Macfarlane's 

(Mirab111s macfarlanei) 

Lomatium, Bradshaw's 

(Lomatium bradshawii) 

Lomatium, Cook's 

(Lomatium cookii) 

Lupine, Klncaid's 

(Lupinus sulphureus (=oreganus) ssp. k~ncaidii (=I 

Meadowfoam, Large-flowered Woolly 

(Llmnanthes floccosa ssp. Grandiflora) 

Milk-vetch, Applegate's 

(Astragalus applegatei) 

Popcornflower, Rough 

(Plagiobothrys hirtus) 

Thelypody, Howell's Spectacular 

(Thelypodium howell~i spectabilis) 

Chub, Hutton Tui 

(Gila bicolor ssp.) 

Chub, Oregon 

(Oregonichthys crameri) 

Dace, Foskett Speckled 

(Rhinichthys osculus ssp.) 

Salmon, Chum 

(Oncorhynchus (=Sa/mo) keta) 

Salmon, Sockeye 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) nerka) 

Steelhead 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) 

Sucker, Lost River 

(Deltistes luxatus) 

Sucker, Shortnose 

(Chasmistes brevlrostris) 

Sucker, Warner 

(Catostomus warnerensis) 

Trout, Bull 

(Salvelinus confluentus) 

Butterfly, Fender's Blue 

(Icaricia icarioides fenderi) 

Butterfly, Oregon Silverspot 

T 

/ar. kincaidii)) 

E 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

B~rd Yes 

Terrestrial 

Crustacean Yes 

Vernal pool 

Dicot No 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot No 

Terrestrlal 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Vernal pool 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Vernal pool 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Vernal pool 

Dicot No 

Terrestrlal 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Flsh No 

Freshwater 

Flsh Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Insect Yes 

Terrestrial 

Insect Yes 
(Speyeria zerene hippolyta) 

Deer, Columbian White-tailed 

(Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) 

Sea-lion, Steller (eastern) 

(Eumetopias jubatus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megapfera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Pacific right 

(Eubalaena japonica) 

Fritillary, Gentner's 

(Fritillaria gentneri) 

Lily, Western 

(Lilium occidentale) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Pennsylvania ( 8) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Riffleshell, Northern 

(Epioblasma torulosa rangiana) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula Fox 

(Sciurus niger cinereus) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scitpus ancistrochaetus) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Turtle, Bog (Northern population) 

(Clemmys muhlenbergii) 

Puerto Rico ( 68) species: 

Coqui, Golden 

(Eleutherodactylus jasperi) 

Guajon 

(Eleutherodactylus cook)) 

Toad, Puerto Rican Crested 

(Peltophryne lemur) 

Blackbird, Yellow-shouldered 

(Agelaius xanthomus) 

Hawk, Puerto Rican Broad-wlnged 

(Buteo platypterus brunnescens) 

Hawk, Puerto Rican Sharp-shinned 

(Accipiter striatus venator) 

Nightjar, Puerto Rico 

(Caprimulgus noctitherus) 

Parrot, Puerto Rican 

(Amazona vittata) 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal NO 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird . No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 
Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Pigeon, Puerto Rican Plain 

(Columba inomata wetmorei) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius mebdus) 

Tern, Roseate 

(Sterna dougallii dougallii) 

Auerodendron pauciflorum (ncn) 

(Auerodendron pauciflorum) 

Bariaco 

(Trichilia triacantha) 

Boxwood, Vahl's 

(Buxus vahlii) 

Calyptranthes Thomasiana (ncn) 

(Calyptranthes thomasiana) 

Capa Rosa 

(Callicarpa ampla) 

Catesbaea Melanocarpa (ncn) 

(Catesbaea melanocarpa) 

Chamaecrista glandulosa (ncn) 

(Chamaecrista glandulosa var. 

Chumbo, Higo 

(Hamisia portoricensis) 

Chupacallos 

(Pleodendron macranthum) 

Cobana Negra 

(Stahlia monosperma) 

Cordia bellonis (ncn) 

(Cordia bellonis) 

Daphnopsis hellerana (ncn) 

(Daphnopsis hellerana) 

Erubia 

(Solanum drymophilum) 

Eugenia Woodburyana 

(Eugenia woodbutyana) 

Gesneria pauciflora (ncn) 

(Gesneria paucifora) 

Goetzea, Beautiful (Matabuey) 

(Goetzea elegans) 

Higuero De Sierra 

(Crescentia portoricensis) 

Holly, Cook's 

(llex cookii) 

llex sintenisii (ncn) 

(llex sintenisii) 

Lyonra truncata var. proctorrr (ncn) 

(Lyonia truncata var. proctorii) 

Mitracarpus Maxwellrae 

(Mitracarpus maxwelliae) 

Mitracarpus Polycladus 

(Mitracarpus polycladus) 

Myrcia Paganii 

mirabilis) 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrral 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 
(Myrcia paganii) 

Palo Colorado (Ternstroemia luquillensis) 

(Ternstroemia luquillensis) 

Palo de Jazmin 

(Styrax portoricensis) 

Palo de Nigua 

(Cornutia obovata) 

Palo de Ramon 

(Banara vanderbiltii) 

Palo de Rosa 

(Ottoschulzia rhodoxylon) 

Peperomia, Wheeler's 

(Peperomia wheeleri) 

Prickly-ash, St. Thomas 

(Zanthoxylum thomasianum) 

Schoepfia arenaria (ncn) 

(Schoepfia arenaria) 

Ternstroemia subsessilis (ncn) 

(Ternstroemia subsessilis) 

Uvillo 

(Eugenia haematocarpa) 

Vernonia Proctorii (ncn) 

(Vernonia proctorii) 

Walnut, Nogal 

(Juglans jamaicensis) 

Fern, Adiantum vivesii 

(Adiantum vivesii) 

Fern, Elaphoglossum serpens 

(Elaphoglossum serpens) 

Fern, Thelypteris inabonensis 

(Thelypteris inabonensis) 

Fern, Thelypteris verecunda 

(Thelypteris verecunda) 

Fern, Thelypteris yaucoensis 

(Thelypteris yaucoensis) 

Polystichum calderonense (ncn) 

(Polystichum calderonense) 

Tectarra Estremerana 

(Tectaria estremerana) 

Tree Fern, Elfin 

(Cyathea dryopteroides) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Aristida chaseae (ncn) 

(Aristida chaseae) 

Cranichis Ricartii 

(Cranichis ricartii) 

Lepanthes eltorensis (ncn) 

(Lepanthes eltoroensis) 

Manaca, palma de 

(Calyptronoma rivalis) 

Pelos del Diablo 

(Aristida portoricensis) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 
Boa, Mona 

(Epicrates monensis monensis) 

Boa, Puerto Rican 

(Epicrates inomatus) 

Gecko, Monito 

(Sphaerodactylus micropithecus) 

Iguana, Mona Ground 

(Cyclura cornuta stejnegeri) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Rhode Island ( 13) species: 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Gerardia, Sandplain 

(Agalinis acuta) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodaiis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotr~a medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

South Carolina ( 39) species: 

Salamander, Flatwoods 

(Ambystoma cingulatum) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria americana) 

Warbler, Bachman's 

(Vermivora bachmanii) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Mussel, Heelsplitter Carol~na 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish No 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Vernal pool 

Bird ' Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve Yes 
(Lasmigona decorata) 

Amaranth, Seabeach 

(Amaranthus pumilus) 

Amphianthus, Little 

(Amphianthus pusillus) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Coneflower, Smooth 

(Echinacea laevigata) 

Dropwort, Canby's 

(Oxypolis canbyi) 

Gooseberry, Miccosukee 

(Ribes echinellum) 

Harperella 

(Pfilimnium nodosum) 

Heartleaf, Dwarf-flowered 

(Hexastylis naniflora) 

Loosestrife, Rough-leaved 

(Lysimachia asperulaefolia) 

Pitcher-plant, Mountain Sweet 

(Sarracenia rubra ssp. jbnesii) 

Pondberry 

(Lindera melissifolia) 

Sunflower, Schweinitz's 

(Helianthus schweinitzii) 

Quillwort, Black-spored 

(Isoetes melanospora) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Lichen, Rock Gnome 

(Gymnoderma lineare) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Wolf, Red 

(Canis rufus) 

Manatee, West Indian 

(Trichechus manatus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialjs (incl. australis)) 

Arrowhead, Bunched 

(Sagitfaria fasciculata) 

Irisette, White 

(Sisyrinchium dichotomum) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullafa) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(Isotria medeoloides) 

Trillium, Persistent 

(Trillium persistens) 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Coastal 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot , 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

D~cot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al, 

Ferns 

Vernal pool 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Lichen 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

ko 

No 

No 

luo 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 
Trillium, Relict 

(Trillium reliquum) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Snake, Eastern Indigo 

(Drymarchon corais couperi) 

South Dakota ( 8) species: 

Crane, Whooping 

(Grus americana) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadnus melodus) 

Tern, Interior (populat~on) Least 

(Sterna ant~llarum) 

Shiner, Topeka 

(Notropis topeka (=tristis)) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Orchid, Western Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera praeclara) 

Tennessee ( 86) species: 

Spider, Spruce-fir Moss 

(Microhexura montivaga) 

Stork, Wood 

(Mycteria americana) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Combshell, Upland 

(Epioblasma metastriata) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia stegaria) 

Kidneyshell, Triangular 

(Pfychobranchus greenii) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) / 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Alabama Moccasinshell 

(Medionidus acutissimus) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Mussel, Coosa Moccasinshell 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Insect No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Arachnid Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Freshwater 

~ivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 
(Medionidus parvulus) 

Mussel, Cumberland Combshell 

(Epioblasma brevidens) 

Mussel, Curnberland Elktoe 

(Alasmidonta atropurpurea) 

Mussel, Cumberland Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema gibberum) 

Mussel, Fine-lined Pocketbook 

(Lampsilis altilis) 

Mussel, Fine-rayed Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia cuneolus) 

Mussel, Ovate Clubshell 

(Pleurobema perovatum) 

Mussel, Oyster 

(Epioblasma capsaeformis) 

Mussel, Ring Pink (=Golf Stick Pearly) 

(Obovaria retusa) 

Mussel, Rough Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

Mussel, Shiny Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia cod 

Mussel, Southern Pigtoe 

(Pleurobema georgianum) 

Pearlyrnussel, Alabama Lamp 

(Lampsilis virescens) 

Pearlymussel, Appalachian Monkeyface 

(Quadrula sparsa) 

Pearlymussel, Birdwing 

(Conradilla caelata) 

Pearlymussel, Cracking 

(Hemisfena lata) 

Pearlyrnussel, Cumberland Bean 

(Villosa trabalis) 

Pearlymussel, Cumberland Monkeyface 

(Quadrula intermedia) 

Pearlymussel, Dromedary 

(Dromus dromas) 

Pearlyrnussel, Green-blossom 

(Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum) 

Pearlymussel, Little-wing 

(Pegias fabula) 

Pearlymussel, Orange-footed 

(Plethobasus cooperianus) 

Pearlymussel, Pale Lilliput 

(Toxolasma cylindrellus) 

Pearlymussel, Purple Cat's Paw 

(Epioblasma obliquata obliquata) 

Pearlymussel, Tubercled-blossom 

(Epioblasma torulosa torulosa) 

Pearlyrnussel, Turgid-blossom 

(Epioblasma turgidula) 

Pearlymussel, White Wartyback 

(Plethobasus cicatricosus) 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 
Pearlymussel, Yellow-blossom 

(Epioblasma fforentina florentina) 

Purple Bean 

. (Villosa perpurpurea) 

Rabbrtsfoot, Rough 

(Quadrula cylindrica strigillata) 

Riffleshell, Tan 

(Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walkeri)) 

Crayfish, Nashville 

(Orconectes shoupi) 

Aster, Ruth's Golden 

(Pityopsis ruthii) 

Avens, Spreading 

(Geum radiatum) 

Bladderpod, Spring Creek 

(Lesquerella perfora fa) 

Bluet, Roan Mountain 

(Hedyofis purpurea var. montana) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Clover, Leafy Prairie 

(Dalea foliosa) 

Coneflower, Tennessee Purple 

(Echinacea tennesseensis) 

Goldenrod, Blue Rrdge 

(Solidago spithamaea) 

Ground-plum, Guthrie's 

(Astragalus bibullatus) 

Pitcher-plant, Green 

(Sarracenra oreophila) 

Potato-bean, Price's 

(Apios priceana) 

Rock-cress, Braun's 

(Arabis perstellata E. L. Braun var. ampla Rollins) 

Rock-cress, Small 

(Arabrs perstellata E. L. Braun var. perstellata Fernald) 

Rosemary, Cumberland 

(Conradina vertiollata) 

Sandwort, Cumberland 

(Arenaria cumberlandensis) 

Skullcap, Large-flowered 

(Scutellaria mon tana) 

Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Fern, American hart's-tongue 

(Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum) 

Chub, Slender 

(Erimystax cahni) 

Chub, Spotfin 

(Erimonax monachus) 

Dace, Blackside 

(Phoxinus cumberlandensis) 

Darter, Amber 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Floodplain 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrral 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Drcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Ferns 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 
(Percina antesella) 

Darter, Bluemask (=jewel) 

(Etheostoma sp.) 

Darter, Boulder 

(Etheostoma wapiti) 

Darter, Duskytail 

(Etheostoma percnurum) 

Darter, Slackwater 

(Etheostoma boschungi) 

Darter, Snail 

(Percina tanasi) 

Logperch, Conasauga 

(Percina jenkinsi) 

Madtom, Pygmy 

(Noturus stanauli) 

Madtom, Smoky 

(Noturus baileyi) 

Madtom, Yellowfin 

(Noturus flavipinnis) 

Shiner, Blue 

(Cyprinella caerulea) 

Shiner, Palezone 

(Notropis albizonatus) 

Sturgeon, Pallid 

(Scaphirhynchus albus) 

Marstonia, Royal (=Royal Snail) 

(Pyrgulopsis ogmorhaphe) 

Riversnail, Anthony's 

(Athearnia anthonyi) 

Snail, Painted Snake Coiled Forest 

(Anguispira picta) 

Lichen, Rock Gnome 

(Gymnodema lineare) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Squirrel, Carolina Northern Flying 

(Glaucomys sabrinus coloratus) 

Wolf, Red 

(Canis rufus) 

Grass, Tennessee Yellow-eyed 

(Xyris tennesseensis) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Texas ( 89) species: 

Salamander, Barton Springs 

(Eurycea sosorum) 

Salamander, San Marcos 

(Eurycea nana) 

Salamander, Texas Blind 

(Typhlomolge rathbuni) 

Toad, Houston 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Lichen 

Terrestrial ' 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Amphibian No 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Amphibian Yes 
(Bufo houstonensis) 

Harvestman, Bee Creek Cave 

(Texella reddelli) 

Harvestman, Bone Cave 

(Texella reyes!) 

Harvestman, Robber Baron Cave 

(Texella cokendolpheri) 

Meshweaver, Braken Bat Cave 

(Cicurina venii) 

Pseudoscorpion, Tooth Cave 

(Tartarocreagris texana) 

Spider, Government Canyon Cave 

(Neoleptoneta microps) 

Spider, Madla's Cave 

(Cicurina madla) 

Spider, Robber Baron Cave 

(Cicurina baronia) 

Spider, Tooth Cave 

(Leptoneta myopica) 

Sprder, Vesper Cave 

(Cicurina vespera) 

Crane, Whooprng 

(Grus americana) 

Curlew, Eskimo 

(Numenius borealis) 

Falcon, Northern Aplomado 

(Falco femoralis septentrionalis) 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Wrllow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Owl, Mexrcan Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

Pelican, Brown 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Plover, Prprng 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Prairie-chrcken, Attwater's Greater 

(Tympanuchus cupido attwateri) 

Tern, Interior (population) Least 

(Sterna antillarum) 

Vireo, Black-capped 

(Vireo atricapilla) 

Warbler (=Wood), Golden-cheeked 

(Dendroica chrysoparia) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Amphipod, Peck's Cave 

(Stygobromus (=Stygonectes) pecki) 

Ambrosia, South Texas 

(Ambrosia cheiranthifolia) 

Ayenia, Texas 

(Ayenia limitaris) 

Bladderpod, White 

(Lesquerella pallida) 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

. Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Arachnid 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Brrd 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Brrd 

Terrestrral 

Bird 

Terrestrral 

Bird 

Terrestrral 

Bird 

Terrestrral 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Brrd 

Terrestrial 

Brrd 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Crustacean 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 
Bladderpod, Zapata 

(Lesquerella thamnophila) 

Cactus, Black Lace 

(Echinocereus reichenbachii var. albertii) 

Cactus, Bunched Cory 

(Coryphantha ramillosa) 

Cactus, Chisos Mountain Hedgehog 

(Echinocereus chisoensis var. chisoensis) 

Cactus, Lloyd's Mariposa 

(Echinomastus mariposensis) 

Cactus, Nellie Cory 

(Coryphantha minima) 

Cactus, Sneed Pincushion 

(Coryphantha sneedii var. sneedii) 

Cactus, Star 

(Astrophytum asterias) 

Cactus, Tobusch Fishhook 

(Ancistrocactus tobuschii) 

Cat's-eye, Terlingua Creek 

(Cryptantha crassipes) 

Dawn-flower, Texas Prairie (=Texas Bitterweed) 

(Hymenoxys texana) 

Dogweed, Ashy 

(Thymophylla tephroleuca) 

Frankenia, Johnston's 

(Frankenia johnstonii) 

Fruit, Earth (=geocarpon) 

(Geocarpon minimum) 

Manioc, Walker's 

(Manihot walkerae) 

Oak, Hinckley 

(Quercus hinckleyi) 

Phlox, Texas Trailing 

(Phlox nivalis ssp. texensis) 

Pitaya, Davis' Green 

(Echinocereus viridiflorus var. davisii) 

Poppy-mallow, Texas 

(Callirhoe scabriuscula) 

Rush-pea, Slender 

(Hoffmannseggia tenella) 

Sand-verbena, Large-fruited 

(Abronia macrocarpa) 

Snowbells, Texas 

(Styrax texanus) 

Sunflower, Pecos 

(Helianthus paradoxus) 

Wild-buckwheat, Gypsum 

(Eriogonum gypsophilum) 

Darter, Fountain 

(Etheostoma fonticola) 

Gambusia, Big Bend 

(Gambusia gaigei) 

Gambusia, Clear Creek 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestr~al 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 
(Gambusia heferochir) 

Gambusia, Pecos 

(Gambusia nobilis) 

Gambusia, San Marcos 

(Gambusia georgei) 

Minnow, Devils River 

(Dionda diaboli) 

Pupfish, Comanche Springs 

(Cyprinodon elegans) 

Pupfish, Leon Springs 

(Cyprinodon bovinus) 

Shiner, Arkansas River 

(No fropis girardi) 

Snail, Pecos Assiminea 

(Assiminea pecos) 

Beetle, American Burying 

(Nicrophorus americanus) 

Beetle, Coffin Cave Mold 

(Batrisodes texanus) 

Beetle, Comal Springs Dryop~d 

(Sfygoparnus comalensis) 

Beetle, Comal Springs Riffle 

(Heterelmis comalensis) 

Beetle, Helotes Mold 

(Bafrisodes venyivi) 

Beetle, Kretschmarr Cave Mold 

(Texamaurops reddelli) 

Beetle, Tooth Cave Ground 

(Rhadine persephone) 

Rhadine exilis (ncn) 

(Rhadine exilis) 

Rhadine infernalis (ncn) 

(Rhadine infernalis) 

Bat, Mexican Long-nosed 

(Leptonycferis nivalis) 

Bear, Louisiana Black 

(Ursus americanus luteolus) 

Jaguar 

(Panthera onca) 

Jaguarundi, Gulf Coast 

(Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi cacomitli) 

Jaguarundi, Sinaloan 

(Herpailurus (=Felis) yagouaroundi folteca) 

Ocelot 

(Leopardus (=Felis) pardalis) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenopfera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Ladies1-tresses, Navasota 

(Spiranthes parksii) 

Wild-rice, Texas 

(Zizania texana) 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Gastropod 

Freshwater 

lnsect 

Terrestrial 

lnsect 

Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Freshwater, Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

lnsect 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

' Freshwater 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 
Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Sea turtle, hawksbill 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys wriacea) . 

Sea turtle, loggerhead 

(Caretta caretta) 

Snake, Concho Water 

(Nerodia paucimaculata) 

Utah ( 33) species: 

Flycatcher, Southwestern Willow 

(Empidonax traillii extimus) 

Owl, Mexican Spotted 

(Strix occidentalis lucida) 

Bearclaw poppy, Dwarf 

(Arctomecon humilis) 

Buttercup, Autumn 

(Ranunculus aestivalis (=acriformis)) 

Cactus, Siler Pincushion 

(Pediocactus (=Echinocactus, =Utahia) sileri) 

Cactus, Uinta Basin Hookless 

(Sclerocactus glaucus) 

Cactus, Winkler 

(Pediocactus winkleri) 

Cactus, Wright Fishhook 

(Sclerocactus wrightiae) 

Cycladenia, Jones 

(Cycladenia jonesii (=humilis)) 

Daisy, Maguire 

(Erigeron maguirei) 

Milk-vetch, Deseret 

(Astragalus desereticus) 

Milk-vetch, Heliotrope 

(Astragalus montii) 

Milk-vetch, Holmgren 

(Asfragalus holmgreniorum) 

Milk-vetch, Shivwits 

(Astragalus ampullarioides) 

Phacelia, Clay 

(Phacelia argillacea) 

Primrose, Maguire , 

(Primula maguirei) 

Reed-mustard, Barneby 

(Schoenocrambe bamebyi) 

Reed-mustard, shrubby 

(Schoenocrambe suffrutescens) 

Ridge-cress (=Pepper-cress), Barneby 

(Lepidium bamebyanum) 

Townsendia, Last Chance 

(Townsendia aprica) 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dlcot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Yes 

Yes 
Chub, Bonytail 

(Gila elegans) 

Chub, Humpback 

(Gila cypha) 

Chub, Virgin River 

(Gila seminuda (=robusfa)) 

Squawfish, Colorado 

(Ptychocheilus lucius) 

Sucker, June 

(Chasmistes liorus) 

Sucker, Razorback 

(Xyrauchen texanus) 

Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat 

(Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi) 

Woundfin 

(Plagopterus argentissimus) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Prair~e Dog, Utah 

(Cynomys partidens) 

Ladies1-tresses, Ute 

(Spiranthes diluvialis) 

Sedge, Navajo 

(Carex specuiwla) 

Tortoise, Desert 

(Gopherus agassizii) 

Vermont ( 4) species: 

Mussel, Dwarf Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

Milk-vetch, Jesup's 

(Astragalus robbinsii var. jesupi) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scipus ancistrochaetus) 

Virginia ( 65) species: 

Salamander, Shenandoah 

(Plethodon shenandoah) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Woodpecker, Red-cockaded 

(Picoides borealis) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia stegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupta) 

Mussel, Cumberland Combshell 

(Epioblasma brevidens) 

Mussel, Cumberland Elktoe 

(Alasmidonta atropupurea) 

Mussel, Dwarf Wedge 

(Alasmidonta heterodon) 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes ' 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Fish No 

Freshwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Reptile Yes 

Terrestrial 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

.Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve Yes 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 
Mussel, Fine-rayed Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia cuneolus) 

Mussel, Oyster 

(Epioblasma capsaeformis) 

Mussel, Rough Pigtoe , 

(Pleurobema plenum) 

Mussel, Shiny Pigtoe 

(Fusconaia cor) 

Pearlymussel, Appalachian Monkeyface 

(Quadrula sparsa) 

Pearlymussel, Birdwing 

(Conradilla caelata) 

Pearlymussel, Cracking 

(Hemistena la fa) 

Pearlymussel, Cumberland Bean 

(Villosa trabalis) 

Pearlymussel, Cumberland Monkeyface 

(Quadrula intermedia) 

Pearlymussel, Dromedary 

(Dromus dromas) 

Pearlymussel, Green-blossom 

(Epioblasma torulosa gubemaculum) 

Pearlymussel, Little-wing 

(Pegias fabula) 

Purple Bean 

(Villosa perpurpurea) 

Rabbitsfoot, Rough 

(Quadrula cylindrica strigillata) 

Riffleshell, Tan 

(Epioblasma florentina walkeri (=E. walkeri)) 

Spinymussel, James River 

(Pleurobema collina) 

Isopod, Lee County Cave 

(Lirceus usdagalun) 

Isopod, Madison Cave 

(Antrolana lira) 

Amaranth, Seabeach 

(Amaranthus pumilus) 

Birch, Virginia Round-leaf 

(Betula uber) 

Bittercress, Small-anthered 

(Cardamine micranthera) 

Chaffseed, American 

(Schwalbea americana) 

Coneflower, Smooth 

(Echinacea laevigata) 

Harperella 

(Ptilimnium nodosum) 

Joint-vetch, Sensitive 

(Aeschynomene virginica) 

Mallow, Peter's Mountain 

(lliamna corei) 

Rock-cress, Shale Barren 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Blvalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

, Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Bivalve 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Crustacean 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Coastal 

Dicot 

Floodplain 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Freshwater 

Dicot 

Terrestrial, Brackish 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 
(Arabis serotina) 

Sneezeweed, Virginra 

(Helenium virginicum) 

Spiraea, Virgrnia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Sumac, Michaux's 

(Rhus michauxii) 

Sunflower, Schweinitz's 

(Hellanthus schweinitzii) 

Chub, Slender 

(Erimystax cahni) 

Chub, Spotfin 

(Erimonax monachus) 

Dace, Blackside 

(Phoxmus ct~mberlandens~s) 

Darter, Duskytail 

(Etheostoma percnurum) 

Logperch, Roanoke 

(Percina rex) 

Madtom, Yellowfin 

(Noturus flavipinnis) 

Sturgeon, Shortnose 

(Acipenser brevirostrum) 

Snarl, Virginia Fringed Mountarn . 

(Polygyrisccu virginianus) 

Beetle, Northeastern Beach Tiger 

(Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis) 

Butterfly, Mitchell's Satyr 

(Neonympha mitchell~i mitchellii) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myotis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Virgrnia Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecotus) townsendii virginianus) 

Squirrel, Delmarva Peninsula Fox 

(Sciurus niger cinereus) 

Whale, Finback 

(Balaenoptera physalus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Atlantic right 

(Eubalaena glacialis (incl. australis)) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scirpus anc~strochaetus) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Pink, Swamp 

(Helonias bullata) 

Pogonia, Small Whorled 

(lsotria medeoloides) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Vernal pool 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater 

Fish 

Freshwater, Saltwater 

Gastropod 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial, Perm. wetland 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Marine mml 

Saltwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Reptile 

Saltwater 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

No 

Yes 
Sea turtle, hawksbill E 

(Eretmochelys imbricata) 

Sea turtle, Kemp's ridley E 

(Lepidochelys kempii) 

Sea turtle, leatherback E 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

Sea turtle, loggerhead T 

(Caretta caretta) 

Washington ( 23) species: 

Murrelet, Marbled T 

(Brachyramphus rnarmoratus) 

Owl, Northern Spotted T 

(Strix occidentalis caurina) 

Pelican, Brown E 

(Pelecanus occidentalis) 

Plover, Western Snowy T 

(Charadrius alexandrinus nivosus) 

Catchfly, Spalding's T 

(Silene spaldingii) 

Checker-mallow, Nelson's T 

(Sidalcea nelsoniana) 

Checker-mallow, Wenatchee Mountains 

(Sidalcea oregana var. calva) 

Howellia, Water 

(Ho wellia aquatilis) 

Lupine, Kincaid's 

(Lupinus sulphureus (=oreganus) ssp. kincaidii (=var. 

Paintbrush, Golden 

(Castilleja levisecta) 

Stickseed, Showy 

(Hackelia venusta) 

Salmon, Chum 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) keta) 

Salmon, Sockeye 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) nerka) 

Steelhead 

(Oncorhynchus (=Salmo) mykiss) 

Trout, Bull 

(Salvelinus confluentus) 

Bear, Grizzly 

(Ursus arctos horribilis) 

Deer, Columbian White-tailed 

(Odocoileus virginianus leucurus) 

Rabbit, Pygmy 

(Brachylagus idahoensis) 

Sea-lion, Steller (eastern) 

(Eumetopias jubatus) 

Whale, Humpback 

(Megaptera novaeangliae) 

Whale, North Pacific right 

(Eubalaena japonica) 

Sea turtle, green 

(Chelonia mydas) 

T 

kincaidii)) 

T 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Reptile No 

Saltwater, Coastal 

- Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater, Saltwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Blrd Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Freshwater 

Dicot Yes 

Terrestrial 

D~cot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Po 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish Yes 

Freshwater, Brackish, Saltwater 

Fish yes 

Freshwater 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Marine mml Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Marine mml No 

Saltwater 

Marine mml Yes 

Saltwater 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater 
Sea turtle, leatherback 

(Dermochelys coriacea) 

West Virginia ( 16) species: 

Salamander, Cheat Mountain 

(Plefhodon nettingi) 

Fanshell 

(Cyprogenia sfegaria) 

Mucket, Pink (Pearlymussel) 

(Lampsilis abrupfa) 

Mussel, Clubshell 

(Pleurobema clava) 

Pearlymussel, Tubercled-blossom 

(Epioblasma forulosa forulosa) 

Spinymussel, James River 

(Pleurobema collina) 

Clover, Running Buffalo 

(Trifolium sfoloniferum) 

Harperella 

(Pfilimnium nodosum) 

Rock-cress, Shale Barren 

(Arabis serofina) 

Spiraea, Virginia 

(Spiraea virginiana) 

Snarl, Flat-spired Three-toothed 

(Triodopsis plafysayoides) 

Bat, Gray 

(Myofis grisescens) 

Bat, Indiana 

(Myotis sodalis) 

Bat, Vrrginia Big-eared 

(Corynorhinus (=Plecofus) fownsendii virginianus) 

Squirrel, Carolina Northern Flying 

(Glaucomys sabrinus colorafus) 

Bulrush, Northeastern (=Barbed Bristle) 

(Scirpus ancisfrochaefus) 

Wisconsin ( 14) species: 

Crane, Whooprng 

(Grus wmericana) 

Plover, Piping 

(Charadrius melodus) 

Warbler (=Wood), Kirtland's 

(Dendroica kirtlandii) 

Mussel, Winged Mapleleaf 

(Quadrula fragosa) 

Pearlymussel, Higgrns' Eye 

(Lampsilis higginsii) 

Clover, Prairie Bush 

(Lespedeza lepfosfachya) 

Locoweed, Fassett's 

(Oxytropis campesfris var charfacea) 

Monkshood, Northern Wrld 

(Aconifum noveboracense) 

Thistle, Pitcher's 

Reptile Yes 

Saltwater, Coastal 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Amphibian No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater , 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Gastropod No 

Terrestrial 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial, Subterra_neous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal Yes 

Terrestrial, Subterraneous 

Mammal No 

Terrestrial 

Monocot No 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Taxa Critical Habitat 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Bird Yes 

Terrestrial 

Bird No 

Terrestrial 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Bivalve No 

Freshwater 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 

Terrestrial 

Dicot No 
(Cirsium pitcheri) 

Butterfly, Karner Blue 

(Lycaeides melissa samuelis) 

Dragonfly, Hine's Emerald 

(Somatochlora hineana) 

Lynx, Canada 

(Lynx canadensis) 

Iris, Dwarf Lake 

(Iris lacustris) 

Orchid, Eastern Prairie Fringed 

(Platanthera leucophaea) 

Wyoming ( 5) species: 

Butterfly Plant, Colorado 

(Gaura neomexicana var. coloradensis) 

Yellowhead, Desert 

(Yermo xanthocephalus) 

Bear, Grizzly 

(Ursus arctos horribilis) 

Ferret, Black-footed 

(Mustela nigripes) 

Mouse, Preble's Meadow Jumping 

(Zapus hudsonius preblei) 

No species were selected for exclusion. 

Dispersed species included in report. 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial 

Insect 

Terrestrial, Freshwater 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Monocot 

Terrestrial 

Taxa 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Dicot 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

Mammal 

Terrestrial 

No 

Yes 

No 

No 

No 

Critical Habitat 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

10/28/2009 11:34:39 AM Ver. 2.10.4