§ 1.993-6 Definition of gross receipts. ( a ) *General rule.* Under section 993(f), for purposes of sections 991 through 996, the gross receipts of a person for a taxable year are— ( 1 ) The total amounts received or accrued by the person from the sale or lease of property held primarily for sale or lease in the ordinary course of a trade or business, and
( 2 ) Gross income recognized from all other sources, such as, for example, from— ( i ) The furnishing of services (whether or not related to the sale or lease of property described in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph),
( ii ) Dividends and interest,
( iii ) The sale at a gain of any property not described in subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, and
( iv ) Commission transactions as and to the extent described in paragraph (e) of this section.
( b ) *Nongross receipts items.* For purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, gross receipts do not include amounts received or accrued by a person from— ( 1 ) The proceeds of a loan or of the repayment of a loan, or
( 2 ) A receipt of property in a transaction to which section 118 (relating to contribution to capital) or 1032 (relating to exchange of stock for property) applies.
( c ) *Nonreduction of total amounts.* For purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, the total amounts received or accrued by a person are not reduced by returns and allowances, costs of goods sold, expenses, losses, a deduction for dividends received under section 243, or any other deductible amounts.
( d ) *Method of accounting.* For purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, the total amounts received or accrued by a person shall be determined under the method of accounting used in computing its taxable income. If, for example, a DISC receives advance or installment payments for the sale or lease of property described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section, for the furnishing of services, or which represent recognized gain from the sale of property not described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section, any amount of such advance payments is considered to be gross receipts of the DISC for the taxable year for which such amount is included in the gross income of the DISC.
( e ) *Commission transactions.* ( 1 ) In the case of transactions which give rise to a commission on the sale or lease of property or the furnishing of services by a principal, the amount recognized by the commission agent as gross income from all such transactions shall be the gross receipts derived by the principal from the sale or lease of the property, or the gross income derived by the principal from the furnishing of services, with respect to which the commissions are derived. In the case of a commission agent for a related supplier (as defined in § 1.994-1(a)(3)(ii)), the gross receipts or gross income of such agent shall be determined as if it used the same method of accounting as its related supplier. In the case of a commission agent for a principal other than a related supplier, the gross receipts or gross income of such principal shall be determined as if such principal used the same method of accounting as its agent.
( 2 ) If the commission arrangement provides that the commission agent will receive a commission only with respect to sales or leases of export property, or the furnishing of services, which result in qualified export receipts, the commission agent will not take into account the gross receipts or gross income, as the case may be, derived by the principal from any transaction for which the commission agent would not be entitled to a commission under the commission arrangement.
( f ) *Example.* The provisions of this section may be illustrated by the following example:
Example. During 1973, M, a related supplier (as defined in § 1.994-1(a)(3)(ii)) of N, is engaged in the manufacture of machines in the United States. N, a calendar year taxpayer, is engaged in the sale and lease of such machines in foreign countries. N furnishes services which are related and subsidiary to its sale and lease of such machines. N also acts as a commission agent in foreign countries for Z, an unrelated supplier, with respect to Z's sale of products. N receives dividends on stock owned by it in a related foreign export corporation (as defined in § 1.993-5), interest on producer's loans made to M, and proceeds from sales of business assets located outside the United States resulting in a recognized gains and losses. N's gross receipts for 1973 are $3,550, computed on the basis of the additional facts assumed in the table below: (1) N's sales receipts for machines manufactured by M (without reduction for cost of goods sold and selling expenses)
$1,500 (2) N's lease receipts for machines manufactured by M (without reduction for depreciation and leasing expenses)
500 (3) N's gross income from services for machines manufactured by M (without reduction for service expenses)
400 (4) Z's sale receipts for products manufactured by Z (without reduction for Z's cost of goods sold, commissions on sales, and commission sales expenses)
550 (5) Dividends received by N
150 (6) Interest received by N on producer's loans
200 (7) Proceeds received by N representing recognized gain (but not losses) from sales of business assets located outside the United States
250 (8) N's gross receipts
3,550
[T.D. 7514, 42 FR 55468, Oct. 17, 1977]