exv4w1



 





EXHIBIT 4.1



 




INDENTURE




BETWEEN




ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST




AND




______________________,




AS TRUSTEE




 




 




 




DATED AS OF ____________, 200_




SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES



(Issuable in Series)



 





 









 







TABLE OF CONTENTS




	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 1
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 1.1	 	Definitions
	 	 	1	 
	Section 1.2	 	Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
	 	 	9	 
	Section 1.3	 	Compliance Certificates and Opinions
	 	 	10	 
	Section 1.4	 	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
	 	 	10	 
	Section 1.5	 	Acts of Holders; Record Dates
	 	 	11	 
	Section 1.6	 	Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company
	 	 	13	 
	Section 1.7	 	Notice to Holders; Waiver
	 	 	13	 
	Section 1.8	 	Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.9	 	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.10	 	Successors and Assigns
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.11	 	Separability Clause
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.12	 	Benefits of Indenture
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.13	 	Governing Law
	 	 	14	 
	Section 1.14	 	Legal Holidays
	 	 	15	 
	Section 1.15	 	Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations
	 	 	15	 
	Section 1.16	 	Indenture May be Executed in Counterparts
	 	 	16	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 2
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	SECURITY FORMS
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 2.1	 	Forms Generally
	 	 	16	 
	Section 2.2	 	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication
	 	 	16	 
	Section 2.3	 	Global Securities
	 	 	17	 
	Section 2.4	 	Form of Legend for Global Securities
	 	 	19	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 3
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	THE SECURITIES
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 3.1	 	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
	 	 	19	 
	Section 3.2	 	Denominations
	 	 	23	 
	Section 3.3	 	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
	 	 	23	 
	Section 3.4	 	Temporary Securities
	 	 	25	 
	Section 3.5	 	Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange
	 	 	26	 
	Section 3.6	 	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities
	 	 	27	 
	Section 3.7	 	Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
	 	 	28	 
	Section 3.8	 	Persons Deemed Owners
	 	 	29	 
	Section 3.9	 	Cancellation
	 	 	29	 
	Section 3.10	 	Computation of Interest
	 	 	30	 






i









 





	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 4
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 4.1	 	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
	 	 	30	 
	Section 4.2	 	Application of Trust Money
	 	 	31	 
	Section 4.3	 	Reinstatement
	 	 	31	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 5
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	REMEDIES
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 5.1	 	Events of Default
	 	 	32	 
	Section 5.2	 	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
	 	 	34	 
	Section 5.3	 	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
	 	 	35	 
	Section 5.4	 	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
	 	 	36	 
	Section 5.5	 	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
	 	 	36	 
	Section 5.6	 	Application of Money Collected
	 	 	37	 
	Section 5.7	 	Limitation on Suits
	 	 	37	 
	Section 5.8	 	Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
	 	 	38	 
	Section 5.9	 	Restoration of Rights and Remedies
	 	 	38	 
	Section 5.10	 	Rights and Remedies Cumulative
	 	 	38	 
	Section 5.11	 	Delay or Omission Not Waiver
	 	 	39	 
	Section 5.12	 	Control by Holders
	 	 	39	 
	Section 5.13	 	Waiver of Past Defaults
	 	 	39	 
	Section 5.14	 	Undertaking for Costs
	 	 	40	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 6
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	THE TRUSTEE
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 6.1	 	Certain Duties and Responsibilities
	 	 	40	 
	Section 6.2	 	Notice of Defaults
	 	 	41	 
	Section 6.3	 	Certain Rights of Trustee
	 	 	42	 
	Section 6.4	 	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
	 	 	43	 
	Section 6.5	 	May Hold Securities and Act as Trustee under Other Indentures
	 	 	43	 
	Section 6.6	 	Money Held in Trust
	 	 	43	 
	Section 6.7	 	Compensation and Reimbursement
	 	 	43	 
	Section 6.8	 	Conflicting Interests
	 	 	44	 
	Section 6.9	 	Eligibility; Disqualification
	 	 	44	 
	Section 6.10	 	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
	 	 	45	 
	Section 6.11	 	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
	 	 	46	 
	Section 6.12	 	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
	 	 	47	 
	Section 6.13	 	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
	 	 	48	 
	Section 6.14	 	Appointment of Authenticating Agent
	 	 	48	 






ii









 





	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 7
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 7.1	 	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders
	 	 	50	 
	Section 7.2	 	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders
	 	 	50	 
	Section 7.3	 	Reports by Trustee
	 	 	50	 
	Section 7.4	 	Reports by Company
	 	 	51	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 8
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 8.1	 	Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms
	 	 	51	 
	Section 8.2	 	Successor Substituted
	 	 	51	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 9
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 9.1	 	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
	 	 	52	 
	Section 9.2	 	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders
	 	 	53	 
	Section 9.3	 	Execution of Supplemental Indentures
	 	 	54	 
	Section 9.4	 	Effect of Supplemental Indentures
	 	 	54	 
	Section 9.5	 	Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
	 	 	54	 
	Section 9.6	 	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
	 	 	55	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 10
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	COVENANTS
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 10.1	 	Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest
	 	 	55	 
	Section 10.2	 	Maintenance of Office or Agency
	 	 	55	 
	Section 10.3	 	Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust
	 	 	55	 
	Section 10.4	 	Statement by Officers as to Default
	 	 	57	 
	Section 10.5	 	Existence
	 	 	57	 
	Section 10.6	 	All Securities to be Equally and Ratably Secured
	 	 	57	 
	Section 10.7	 	Maintenance of Properties
	 	 	57	 
	Section 10.8	 	Payment of Taxes and Other Claims
	 	 	57	 
	Section 10.9	 	Waiver of Certain Covenants
	 	 	58	 
	Section 10.10	 	Additional Amounts
	 	 	58	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 11
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 11.1	 	Applicability of Article
	 	 	59	 
	Section 11.2	 	Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
	 	 	59	 






iii









 





	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	Section 11.3	 	Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed
	 	 	59	 
	Section 11.4	 	Notice of Redemption
	 	 	60	 
	Section 11.5	 	Deposit of Redemption Price
	 	 	61	 
	Section 11.6	 	Securities Payable on Redemption Date
	 	 	61	 
	Section 11.7	 	Securities Redeemed in Part
	 	 	61	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 12
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	SINKING FUNDS
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 12.1	 	Applicability of Article
	 	 	62	 
	Section 12.2	 	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities
	 	 	62	 
	Section 12.3	 	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund
	 	 	62	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ARTICLE 13
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 
	Section 13.1	 	Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
	 	 	63	 
	Section 13.2	 	Defeasance and Discharge
	 	 	63	 
	Section 13.3	 	Covenant Defeasance
	 	 	64	 
	Section 13.4	 	Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
	 	 	64	 
	Section 13.5	 	Deposited Money, U. S. Government Obligations and Foreign Government Obligations to beHeld in
Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions
	 	 	66	 
	Section 13.6	 	Reinstatement
	 	 	67	 







iv









 







ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST




     This Cross Reference Sheet shows the location in the Indenture of the provisions inserted
pursuant to Sections 3.10 through 3.18, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:



	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	Section 310

	 	(a) (1)
	 	 	6.9	 
	 

	 	(a) (2)
	 	 	6.9	 
	 

	 	(a) (3)
	 	 	6.9	 
	 

	 	(a) (4)
	 	Not Applicable

	 

	 	(a) (5)
	 	 	6.9	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	6.8, 6.10	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	Not Applicable

	Section 311

	 	(a)
	 	 	6.13	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	6.13	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	Not Applicable

	Section 312

	 	(a)
	 	 	7.1, 7.2	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	7.2	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	 	7.2	 
	Section 313

	 	(a)
	 	 	7.3	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	7.3	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	 	7.3	 
	 

	 	(d)
	 	 	7.3	 
	Section 314

	 	(a) (1)
	 	 	7.4	 
	 

	 	(a) (2)
	 	 	7.4	 
	 

	 	(a) (3)
	 	 	7.4	 
	 

	 	(a) (4)
	 	 	1.1, 10.4	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	Not Applicable

	 

	 	(c) (1)
	 	 	1.3	 
	 

	 	(c) (2)
	 	 	1.3	 
	 

	 	(c) (3)
	 	Not Applicable

	 

	 	(d)
	 	Not Applicable

	 

	 	(e)
	 	 	1.3	 
	Section 315

	 	(a)
	 	 	6.1	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	6.2	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	 	6.1	 
	 

	 	(d)
	 	 	6.1	 
	 

	 	(e)
	 	 	5.14	 
	Section 316

	 	(a)
	 	 	1.1	 
	 

	 	(a) (1) (A)
	 	 	5.2, 5.12	 
	 

	 	(a) (1) (B)
	 	 	5.13	 
	 

	 	(a) (2)
	 	Not Applicable

	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	5.8	 
	 

	 	(c)
	 	 	1.5	 
	Section 317

	 	(a) (1)
	 	 	5.3	 
	 

	 	(a) (2)
	 	 	5.4	 
	 

	 	(b)
	 	 	10.3	 
	Section 318

	 	(a)
	 	 	1.8	 






NOTE: This Cross Reference Sheet is not part of the Indenture.





v









 







INDENTURE




     INDENTURE, dated as of _______________, between ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST, a Maryland
real estate investment trust (the “Company”), having its principal office at ____________,
and _______________, as trustee, (the “Trustee”), the office of the Trustee at which
at the date hereof its corporate trust business is principally administered being
_______________.



RECITALS




     The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for
the issuance from time to time of its debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the
“Securities”), to be issued in one or more series as herein provided.



     This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this Indenture
and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.



     All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance
with its terms, have been done.



     NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by
the Holders thereof, each party agrees for the benefit of the other party and for the equal and
ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities, or of series thereof, issued under this
Indenture, as follows:



ARTICLE 1




DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION 




     Section 1.1 Definitions.



     For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires:



          (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and
include the plural as well as the singular;




          (2) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, and,
except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the term “generally accepted accounting
principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such
accounting principles in the United States of America as are generally accepted as of the time when
and for the period as to which such accounting principles are to be applied;




          (3) “or” is not exclusive;




 









 





          (4) any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a
Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture;




          (5) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or
other subdivision; and




          (6) certain terms, used principally in Article 6, are defined in Section 1.2.




     “Act,” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section
1.5.



     “Additional Amounts” means any additional amounts that are required by the express
terms of a Security or by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, under circumstances specified therein
or pursuant thereto, to be paid by the Company with respect to certain taxes, assessments or other
governmental charges imposed on certain Holders and that are owing to such Holders.



     “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.
For purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person
means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms
“controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.



     “Authenticating Agent” means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of one or more series.



     “Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper of general circulation in the New York, New
York area, printed in the English language and customarily published on each Business Day, whether
or not published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays. Whenever successive weekly publications in an
Authorized Newspaper are required hereunder they may be made (unless otherwise expressly provided
herein) on the same or different days of the week and in the same or in different Authorized
Newspapers.



     “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state law for
the relief of debtors.



     “Board” or “Board of Trustees” means either the board of trustees of the
Company or any duly authorized committee thereof.



     “Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Trustees and to be in
full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.



     “Business Day,” when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that
Place of Payment, or the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located, are authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.



2









 





     “Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, from time to time
constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this
instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the
Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.



     “Common Shares” includes any shares of beneficial interest of any class of the Company
which has no preference in respect of dividends or of amounts payable in the event of any voluntary
or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company and which is not subject to
redemption by the Company.



     “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.



     “Company Request” or “Company Order” means, respectively, a written request or
order signed in the name of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer,
its President or a Vice President, and by its principal financial officer, its Controller, an
Assistant Controller, its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.



     “Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee at [ ],
Attention: Corporate Trust Department, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written
notice to the Company, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be
administered.



     “Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.3.



     “Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official
under any Bankruptcy Law.



     “default” means, with respect to the Securities of any series, any event, act or
condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default
with respect to Securities of such series.



     “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.



     “Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.



     “Depositary” means, with respect to Securities of any series issuable in whole or in
part in the form of one or more Global Securities, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New
York, another clearing agency, or any successor, registered under the Exchange Act that is
designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.1.



     “Dollar” or “$” means a dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or
currency of the United States as at the time shall be legal tender for the payment of public and
private debts.



     “euro” or “euros” means the currency adopted by those nations participating in
the third stage of the economic and monetary union provisions of the Treaty on European Union,
signed at Maastricht on February 7, 1992.



3









 





     “European Economic Area” means the member nations of the European Economic Area
pursuant to the Oporto Agreement on the European Economic Area dated May 2, 1992, as amended.



     “European Union” means the member nations of the European Union established by the
Treaty of European Union, signed at Maastricht on February 2, 1992, which amended the Treaty of
Rome establishing the European Community.



     “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.



     “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor
thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.



     “Exchange Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 3.2.



     “Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1.5.



     “Foreign Government Obligation” means with respect to Securities of any series which
are not denominated in the currency of the United States of America (x) any security which is (i) a
direct obligation of the government which issued or caused to be issued the currency in which such
security is denominated and for the payment of which obligations its full faith and credit is
pledged or, with respect to Securities of any series which are denominated in euros, a direct
obligation of any member nation of the European Union for the payment of which obligation the full
faith and credit of the respective nation is pledged so long as such nation has a credit rating at
least equal to that of the highest rated member nation of the European Economic Area, or (ii) an
obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of a
government specified in clause (i) above the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a
full faith and credit obligation by the such government, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not
callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (y) any depositary receipt issued
by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any
Foreign Government Obligation which is specified in clause (x) above and held by such bank for the
account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of
principal of or interest on any Foreign Government Obligation which is so specified and held,
provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction
from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the
custodian in respect of the Foreign Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or
interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.



     “Global Security” means a Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any
series and bears the legend set forth in Section 2.4 (or such legend as may be specified as
contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities).



     “Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security
Register.



     “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such
supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be



4









 






a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The
term “Indenture” shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities
established as contemplated by Section 3.1; provided, however, that if at any time more
than one Person is acting as Trustee under this Indenture due to the appointment of one or more
separate Trustees for any one or more separate series of Securities, “Indenture” shall
mean, with respect to such series of Securities for which any such Person is Trustee, this
instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one
or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof
and shall include the terms of particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee
established as contemplated by Section 3.1, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms
which relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless
of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive of any provisions or terms adopted by
means of one or more indentures supplemental hereto executed and delivered after such Person had
become such Trustee, but to which such person, as such Trustee, was not a party; provided, further
that in the event that this Indenture is supplemented or amended by one or more indentures
supplemental hereto which are only applicable to certain series of Securities, the term
“Indenture” for a particular series of Securities shall exclude provisions or terms which
relate solely to other series of Securities.



     “interest,” when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security, which by
its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.



     “Interest Payment Date,” when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated
Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.



     “Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute
successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.



     “Judgment Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 5.6.



     “Maturity,” when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, repurchase at
the option of the Holder, call for redemption or otherwise.



     “Mortgage” means and includes any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest,
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar encumbrance.



     “Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section
5.1(4).



     “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the principal financial officer,
the Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Treasurer, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary, of the Company, and delivered to the Trustee. One of the officers signing an
Officers’ Certificate given pursuant to Section 10.4 shall be the principal executive,
financial or accounting officer of the Company.



5









 





     “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of legal counsel, who may be, without
limitation, (a) an employee of the Company, or (b) outside counsel designated by the Company,
rendered, if applicable, in accordance with Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.



     “Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less
than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2.



     “Outstanding” when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of
determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except



          (1) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;




          (2) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of
such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory
to the Trustee has been made;




          (3) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in
lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture,
other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee
proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such
Securities are valid obligations of the Company;



provided, however, that unless otherwise provided with respect to any Securities of any series
pursuant to Section 3.1, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, (A) the principal
amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the
amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of
the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 5.2, (B) if, as of such date, the
principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal
amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or
determined as contemplated by Section 3.1, (C) the principal amount of a Security
denominated in one or more non-U.S. dollar currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be
Outstanding shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided
as contemplated by Section 3.1, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case
of a Security described in clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as
provided in such clause), and (D) Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities or any Subsidiary of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in
relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so
disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as


6









 





Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to
act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor
upon the Securities or any Subsidiary of the Company or of such other obligor.




     “Paying Agent” means any Person, which may include the Company, authorized by the
Company to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with
respect to, any one or more series of Securities on behalf of the Company.



     “Periodic Offering” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time the
specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest or
formula for determining the rate or rates of interest thereon, if any, the Maturity thereof and the
redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company upon the
issuance of such Securities.



     “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or other
entity of any kind.



     “Place of Payment,” when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the
place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on, or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by
Section 3.1 and 10.2.



     “Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and,
for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section
3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be
deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.



     “Preferred Shares” as applied to the shares of beneficial interest of the Company
means shares of beneficial interest of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred
as to the payment of dividends, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation or dissolution of the Company, over Common Shares of the Company.



     “Record Date” means any Regular Record Date or Special Record Date.



     “Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.



     “Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of such Security and this Indenture.



     “Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the
Securities of any series means any date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section
3.1, or, if not so specified, the first day of the calendar month of the month of such Interest
Payment Date if such Interest Payment Date is the fifteenth day of the calendar month, or the
fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date if such Interest



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Payment Date is the first day of a calendar month, whether or not such day shall be a Business
Day.



     “Required Currency” has the meaning specified in Section 5.6.



     “Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, an officer of the
Trustee in the Corporate Trust Office assigned and duly authorized by the Trustee to administer its
corporate trust matters.



     “Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more
particularly means any debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness of the Company
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.



     “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto,
in each case as amended from time to time.



     “Security Custodian” means, with respect to Securities of a series issued in global
form, the Trustee for Securities of such series, acting in its capacity as custodian with respect
to the Securities of such series, or any successor entity thereto.



     “Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings
specified in Section 3.5.



     “Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.



     “Stated Maturity,” when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date
on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable.



     “Subsidiary” means any Person of which the Company at the time owns or controls,
directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the shares of outstanding stock or other equity interests
having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of
directors, managers or trustees, as the case may be, of such Person (irrespective of whether or not
at the time stock of any other class or classes or other equity interests of such corporation shall
have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).



     “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as
of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by
any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.



     “Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of
this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person
who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
“Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with
respect to Securities of that series.



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     “United States” means the United States of America (including the states thereof and
the District of Columbia) and its “possessions”, which include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin
Islands, Guam, American Somoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands.



     “United States Alien” means any Person who, for United States federal income tax
purposes, is a foreign corporation, a nonresident alien individual, a nonresident alien or foreign
fiduciary of an estate or trust, or a foreign partnership.



     “U.S. Government Obligation” means (x) any security which is (i) a direct obligation
of the United States of America for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United
States of America is pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and
acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is
unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America,
which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and (y) any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the
Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any U.S. Government Obligation which is specified in
clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or
with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any U.S. Government Obligation
which is so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not
authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt
from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the
specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.



     “Vice President,” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice
president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title
“vice president.”



     “Yield to Maturity” means, when used with respect to any Original Issue Discount
Security, the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face thereof.



     Section 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.



     Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act
terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:



     “indenture securities” means the Securities.



     “indenture security holder” means a Holder.



     “indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.



     “indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.



     “obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the
Securities.



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     All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a
Trust Indenture Act reference to another statue or defined by Commission rule under the Trust
Indenture Act and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.



     Section 1.3 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.



     Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, upon any application or request by
the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company
shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust
Indenture Act. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officers’
Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Company, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given
by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and any other
requirements set forth in this Indenture.



     Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided
for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to Section 10.4) shall include,



          (1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or
condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;




          (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;




          (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such Person, such Person has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion
as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and




          (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant
has been complied with.




     Section 1.4 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.



     In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion
of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by
the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document,
but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more
other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to
such matters in one or several documents.



     Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to
legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such
officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion
or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her certificate or opinion is
based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates
to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers
of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the
possession



10









 






of the Company unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know,
that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.



     Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or of counsel may be based, insofar as
it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an
accountant or firm of accountants employed or retained by the Company unless such officer or
counsel, as the case may be, knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the
certificate or opinions or representations as to such accounting matters are erroneous.



     Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may,
but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.



     Section 1.5 Acts of Holders; Record Dates.



     Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of the Outstanding
Securities of all series or one or more series, as the case may be, may be embodied in and
evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in
person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided,
such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee
and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. The Trustee shall promptly deliver to
the Company copies of all such instrument or instruments delivered to the Trustee. Such instrument
or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes
referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for
any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 6.1) conclusive in favor of the
Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.



     The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or
other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his or her individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her authority. The fact
and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person
executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.



     The ownership, date of holding, principal amount and serial numbers of Securities shall be
proved by the Security Register.



     Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the
Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company
in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. Any
consent or waiver of the Holder of any Security shall be irrevocable for a period of six



11









 






months after the date of execution thereof, but otherwise any such Holder or subsequent Holder
may revoke the request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or other Act as to his
Security or portion of his Security; provided, however, that such revocation shall be effective
only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the Act becomes effective.



     The Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of
Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, vote, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by
this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, provided that
the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply
with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to
in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of
Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be
entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record
date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the
applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities
of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the
Company from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been
set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and
with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be
construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any
record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice
of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given
to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set
forth in Section 1.7.



     The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of
Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of
Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 5.2, (iii) any request
to institute proceedings referred to in Section 5.7(2) or (iv) any direction
referred to in Section 5.12, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any
record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series
on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration,
request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided
that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable
Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such
series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee
from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set
pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with
no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be
construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any
record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause
notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be
given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the
manner set forth in Section 1.7.



12









 





     With respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which sets such
record dates may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may
change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be
effective unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in
writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in
Section 1.7, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not
designated with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section 1.5, the party
hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after
such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the
Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date
shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date.



     Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with
regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount
of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.



     Section 1.6 Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company.



     Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or
other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or
filed with,



          (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing (or by facsimile transmissions, provided
that oral confirmation of receipt shall have been received) to or with the Trustee at its Corporate
Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Department, or




          (2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and furnished by certified
mail, return receipt requested, personally delivered or furnished via overnight courier to the
Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of
this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the
Company, Attention: Chief Financial Officer.




     Section 1.7 Notice to Holders; Waiver.



     Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by hand or overnight courier to each Holder affected by
such event, at its address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date
(if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such
notice. Neither the failure to mail or deliver by hand or overnight courier any notice, nor any
defect in any notice so mailed or delivered by hand or overnight courier, to any particular Holder
shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture
provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to
receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of
such notice.



13









 





Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a
condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.



     In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it
shall be impracticable to give notice to Holders of Securities by mail, then such notification as
shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every
purpose hereunder. In any case in which notice to Holders of Securities is given by mail, neither
the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder
of a Security, shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of
Securities.



     Section 1.8 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.



     If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture
Act or another provision hereof required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions
of the Trust Indenture Act, the latter provision shall control. If any provision of this Indenture
modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act, which may be so modified or
excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be
excluded, as the case may be.



     Section 1.9 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.



     The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.



     Section 1.10 Successors and Assigns.



     All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether or not so expressed. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind
its successor.



     Section 1.11 Separability Clause.



     In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.



     Section 1.12 Benefits of Indenture.



     Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, Paying
Agent or Security Registrar, and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy
or claim under this Indenture.



     Section 1.13 Governing Law.



     THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,



14









 






BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THE
APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.



     Section 1.14 Legal Holidays.



     Unless otherwise provided with respect to any Security or Securities pursuant to Section
3.1, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, sinking fund payment date,
or Stated Maturity or Maturity or other payment date of any Security or the last date on which a
Holder has the right to convert a Security at a particular conversion price shall not be a Business
Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the
Securities (other than a provision of any Security which specifically states that such provision
shall apply in lieu of this Section)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) or, if
applicable to a particular series of Securities, conversion need not be made at such Place of
Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment
with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, at the
Stated Maturity or on such last day for conversion, as the case may be.



     Section 1.15 Indenture and Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.



     No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any
Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, and no recourse under or
upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental
indenture or in any Security, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby,
shall be had, directly or indirectly, against any incorporator, subscriber to the shares of
beneficial interest (or capital stock or membership interests (as applicable)), shareholder,
stockholder, member, employee, agent, manager, officer, trustee or director, as such, past, present
or future, of the Company or the Trustee or of any predecessor or successor corporation, either
directly or through the Company or the Trustee or any predecessor or successor corporation, whether
by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued
hereunder are solely corporate obligations and that no such personal liability whatever shall
attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, any incorporator, subscriber to the shares of beneficial
interest (or capital stock or membership interests (as applicable)), shareholder, stockholder,
member, employee, agent, manager, officer, trustee or director, as such, of the Company or the
Trustee or of any predecessor or successor corporation, because of the creation of the indebtedness
hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in
this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal
liability of every name and nature, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or
statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims against, every such incorporator, subscriber to
the shares of beneficial interest (or capital stock or membership interests (as applicable)),
shareholder, stockholder, member, employee, agent, manager, officer, trustee or director, as such,
because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the
obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture, any supplemental indenture
hereto, any certificate or other writing delivered in connection herewith, or in any of the
Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as
a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture



15









 






and the issuance of such Securities. By accepting a Security, each Holder agrees to the
provisions of this Section 1.15 and waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver
and release shall be part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities.



     Section 1.16 Indenture May be Executed in Counterparts.



     This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an
original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.



ARTICLE 2




SECURITY FORMS 




     Section 2.1 Forms Generally.



     The Securities of each series shall be in such form or forms as shall be established by or
pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions and set forth in such Board Resolutions, or, to the
extent established pursuant to, rather than set forth in, such Board Resolutions, an Officers’
Certificate detailing such establishment, or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each
case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with
any applicable law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or any rules of any
securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the
officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of
Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, or, to the
extent established pursuant to, rather than set forth in, such Board Resolutions, an Officers’
Certificate detailing such establishment, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be
certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at
or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 3.3 for the
authentication and delivery of such Securities. Any such Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate or
record of such action shall have attached thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Security
referred to therein approved by or pursuant to such Board Resolution or Officers’ Certificate.



     The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders
or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such
Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.



     Section 2.2 Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.



     The Trustee’s certificates of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:



     This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.



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	 	 	                    [Trustee], as Trustee	 	 
	 

	 	By:	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 
	 	 
	 	 	                    Authorized Officer	 	 






     Section 2.3 Global Securities.



     If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 3.1 that the Securities of a
particular series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities, then the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with Section
3.3 and the Company Order delivered to the Trustee thereunder, authenticate and deliver such
Global Security or Securities, which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount
equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series to be
represented by such Global Security or Securities, (ii) may provide that the aggregate amount of
Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect
exchanges, (iii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or
Securities or its nominee, (iv) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to
the Depositary’s instruction and (v) shall bear a legend in accordance with the requirements of the
Depositary.



     Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section or of Section 3.5, except as
contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2.3 below, unless the terms of a Global
Security expressly permit such Global Security to be exchanged in whole or in part for individual
Securities, a Global Security may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner
provided in Section 3.5, only to a nominee of the Depositary for such Global Security, or
to the Depositary, or to a successor Depositary for such Global Security selected or approved by
the Company, or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.



     If at any time the Depositary for a Global Security notifies the Company that it is unwilling
or unable to continue as the Depositary for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary
for the Securities for such series shall no longer be eligible or in good standing under the
Exchange Act, or other applicable statute or regulation, the Company shall appoint a successor
Depositary with respect to such Global Security. If a successor Depositary for such Global Security
is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes
aware of such ineligibility, the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
Order for the authentication and delivery of Securities of such series in the form of definitive
certificates in exchange for such Global Security, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such
series in the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security in exchange for such Global Security.
Such Securities will be issued to and registered in the name of such Person or Persons as are
specified by the Depositary.



     The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any
series issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be
represented by such Global Security or Securities. In any such event the Company will execute, and
the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Request for the authentication and delivery of Securities
in the form of definitive certificates in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Security,
will authenticate and deliver without service charge to each Person specified by the



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Depositary Securities in the form of definitive certificates of like tenor and terms in an
aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security representing such
series, or the aggregate principal amount of such Global Securities representing such series, in
exchange for such Global Security or Securities.



     If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to Securities issued
or issuable in the form of a Global Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender
such Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for Securities in the form of definitive
certificates of like tenor and terms on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such
Depositary. Thereupon the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
without service charge, (A) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or
Securities of the same series of like tenor and terms and any authorized denomination as requested
by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial
interest in the Global Security and (B) to such Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and
terms and in an authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal
amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal amount of Securities
delivered to Holders thereof.



     In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding three paragraphs, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities in the form of definitive
certificates in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the entire principal amount of a
Global Security for Securities in the form of definitive certificates, such Global Security shall
be canceled by the Trustee. Except as provided in the immediately preceding subparagraph,
Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be
registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global
Security, acting pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise,
shall instruct the Trustee. Provided that the Company and the Trustee have so agreed, the Trustee
shall deliver such Securities to the Persons in whose names the Securities are so to be registered.



     Any endorsement of a Global Security to reflect the principal amount thereof, or any increase
or decrease in such principal amount, or changes in the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities
represented thereby shall be made in such manner and by such Person or Persons as shall be
specified in or pursuant to any applicable letter of representations or other arrangement entered
into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security or in the Company
Order delivered or to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.3 or Section 3.4 with
respect thereto. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.3 and, if applicable, Section
3.4, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any such Global Security in the manner and upon
instructions given by the Person or Persons specified in or pursuant to any applicable letter of
representations or other arrangement entered into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with
respect to such Global Security or in any applicable Company Order. If a Company Order pursuant to
Section 3.3 or Section 3.4 is so delivered, any instructions by the Company with
respect to such Global Security contained therein shall be in writing but need not be accompanied
by or contained in an Officers’ Certificate and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel.



     The Depositary or, if there be one, its nominee, shall be the Holder of a Global Security for
all purposes under this Indenture; and beneficial owners with respect to such Global Security shall
hold their interests pursuant to applicable procedures of such Depositary. The Company,



18









 






the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Security Registrar shall be entitled to deal with such
Depositary for all purposes of this Indenture relating to such Global Security (including the
payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest and any Additional Amounts with respect to such
Global Security and the giving of instructions or directions by or to the beneficial owners of such
Global Security as the sole Holder of such Global Security and shall have no obligations to the
beneficial owners thereof (including any direct or indirect participants in such Depositary). None
of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar shall have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account
of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security in or pursuant to any applicable letter of
representations or other arrangement entered into with, or procedures of, the Depositary with
respect to such Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating
to such beneficial ownership interests.



     Section 2.4 Form of Legend for Global Securities.



     Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for the Securities evidenced
thereby, every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form:



     THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO
AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE
EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE
OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE
THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.



ARTICLE 3




THE SECURITIES 




     Section 3.1 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.



     The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited.



     The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant
to a Board Resolution and, subject to Section 3.3, set forth, or determined in the manner
provided, in an Officers’ Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,



          (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the
series from Securities of any other series);




          (2) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered
upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of,


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           other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.3, 3.4, 3.5,
3.6, 9.6 or 11.7 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to
Section 3.3, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);




          (3) the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other
than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;




          (4) the date or dates on which the principal of and premium, if any, on any Securities of the
series is payable or the method of determination and/or extension of such date or dates; and the
amount or amounts of such payments of principal and premium, if any, or the method of determination
thereof;




          (5) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), at which any Securities of the series
shall bear interest, if any, whether and under what circumstances Additional Amounts with respect
to such Securities shall be payable, the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue,
the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest shall be payable and, if other that as set
forth in Section 1.1, the Regular Record Date for any such interest payable on any Interest
Payment Date (or the method for determining the dates and rates);




          (6) whether any of such Securities will be subject to certain optional interest rate reset
provisions;




          (7) the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on, or any
Additional Amounts with respect to, the Securities of the series shall be payable, where the
Securities of such series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of such series and this
Indenture may be served, and the method of such payment, if by wire transfer, mail or other means;




          (8) (a) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, the currency or
currencies (including currency units) and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the
series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, (b) if other than as
provided in Section 11.3, the manner in which the particular Securities of such series (if
less than all Securities of such series are to be redeemed) are to be selected for redemption and
(c) if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to redeem
the Securities shall be evidenced;




          (9) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or repay any Securities of the
series pursuant to any sinking fund, amortization or analogous provisions or upon the happening of
a specified event or at the option of the Holder thereof and the period or periods within which,
the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series
shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation and any
provisions for the remarketing of such Securities;




          (10) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the
denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable;




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          (11) if other than the Trustee, the identity of the Securities Registrar and/or the Paying
Agent;




          (12) if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on or other payments, if any, on
any Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method
(which index, formula or method may be based, without limitation, on the price of one or more
commodities, derivatives or securities; one or more securities, derivatives or commodities exchange
indices or other indices; a currency or currencies (including currency unit or units) other than
that in which the Securities of the series are denominated or designated to be payable; or any
other variable or the relationship between any variables or combination of variables), the index,
formula or other method by which such amounts shall be determined;




          (13) if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies or
currency units (including composite currencies) in which the principal of or any premium or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Securities of the series shall be
payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States
of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in
Section 1.1;




          (14) if the principal of or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect
to, any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Company or the Holder
thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such
Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the
principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities as to which such election is made shall
be payable, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be
made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined);




          (15) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
any Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2;




          (16) if the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of any Securities of the series
will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Stated Maturity, the amount which
shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose
thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon
any Maturity other than the Stated Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any
date prior to the Stated Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to
be the principal amount shall be determined);




          (17) if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole or any specified part, shall
be defeasible pursuant to Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 or both such Sections, or
any other defeasance provisions applicable to any Securities of the series, and, if other than by a
Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Company to defease such Securities shall
be evidenced;




21









 







          (18) the terms, if any, upon which Securities of the series may be convertible into or
exchanged for other Securities, Common Shares, Preferred Shares, other debt securities, warrants to
purchase any of the foregoing, or other securities of any kind of the Company or any other obligor
or any other property, and the terms and conditions upon which the conversion or exchange shall be
effected, including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the conversion or exchange
period, and any other additional provisions;




          (19) if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in
the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective Depositaries for such
Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global
Security in addition to or in lieu of that set forth in Section 2.4;




          (20) any deletions, modifications of or additions to the definitions set forth in Section
1.1, the Events of Default which apply to any Securities of the series and any change in the
right of the Trustee or the requisite Holders of such Securities to declare the principal amount
thereof due and payable pursuant to Section 5.2;




          (21) any addition to, deletion of or change in the covenants set forth in Article 10
which applies to Securities of the series;




          (22) any Authenticating Agents, Paying Agents, Security Registrars or such other agents
necessary in connection with the issuance of the Securities of such series, including, without
limitation, exchange rate agents and calculation agents;




          (23) if applicable, the terms of any Mortgage that will be provided for a series of
Securities, including any provisions regarding the circumstances under which collateral may be
released or substituted;




          (24) if applicable, the terms of any guaranties for the Securities and any circumstances under
which there may be additional obligors on the Securities;




          (25) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the Holders of Securities of the series
upon the occurrence of such events as may be specified;




          (26) whether Securities of the series shall be issuable in registered form or bearer form
(registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons), or both,
and any restrictions applicable to the offering, sale or delivery of bearer securities and the
terms upon which bearer Securities of a series may be exchanged for registered Securities of the
same series and vice versa;




          (27) the forms of the Securities of the series;




          (28) any terms which may be related to warrants, options or other rights to purchase and sell
securities issued by the Company in connection with, or for the purchase of, Securities of such
series, including whether and under what circumstances the Securities of any series may be used
toward the exercise price of any such warrants, options or other rights;




          (29) the subordination, if any, of the Securities of the series;




22









 







          (30) if the Securities of the series will be governed by, and the extent to which such
Securities will be governed by, any law other than the laws of the state of New York;




          (31) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions
of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 9.1(5)).




     All Securities of any one series need not be identical but may vary as may be provided in or
pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 3.3) set forth,
or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers’ Certificate referred to above or in any such
indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time
and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for
issuances of additional Securities of such series.



     Section 3.2 Denominations.



     Except as specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, the Securities of each series
shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons. The Securities of such series shall be
issuable only in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1.
In the absence of any such specified denomination with respect to the Securities of any series, the
Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof. Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any
series of Securities, any Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than Dollars shall
be issuable in denominations that are the equivalent, as determined by the Company by reference to
the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers for such currency (“Exchange
Rate”), as such rate is reported or otherwise made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, on the applicable issue date for such Securities, of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof.



     Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.



     The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its
Chief Executive Officer, its principal financial officer, its President or one of its Vice
Presidents, and attested by its Treasurer, its Secretary or one of its Assistant Treasurers or
Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or
facsimile. Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any
time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such
individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and
delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.



     At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the
Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such
Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Securities; provided, however, that in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering,
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities from time to time in accordance with
such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of oral or
electronic instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agents, promptly confirmed in



23









 






writing) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a Company Order
delivered to the Trustee prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such
series. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication unless otherwise provided by a
Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture hereto or an Officers’ Certificate. If the form or terms
of the Securities of the series have been established by or pursuant to one or more Board
Resolutions or any other method permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1, in
authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture
in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to
Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon, a copy of such Board Resolution, the
Officers’ Certificate setting forth the terms of the series and an Opinion of Counsel, with such
Opinion of Counsel stating,



     (1) if the form or terms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to Board
Resolution or any other method permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1, that such form or
terms have been, or in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering will be,
established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture, subject in the case of Securities
offered in a Periodic Offering, to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel; and



     (2) that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions, exceptions and qualifications specified in
such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforcement is subject to the effect of
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization or other laws relating to or
affecting creditors’ rights and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).



     Such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to the enforceability of Section
6.7 or as to whether a court in the United States would render a money judgment in a currency
other than that of the United States. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.1 and of
the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time,
it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officers’ Certificate otherwise required pursuant to
Section 3.1 or the Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such
preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such
documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first
Security of such series to be issued.



     Notwithstanding that such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall have the
right to decline to authenticate such Securities if, in the written opinion of counsel to the
Trustee (which counsel may be an employee of the Trustee), such action may not lawfully be taken or
if the Trustee in good faith by its board of trustees or trustees, executive committee or a trust
committee of directors, trustees or vice presidents shall determine that such action would expose
the Trustee to personal liability to Holders of any Securities then outstanding.



     With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may rely,
as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, the form and terms thereof and
the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion of Counsel and



24









 






the other documents delivered pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 3.1 and this
Section, as applicable, in connection with the first authentication of Securities of such series.



     No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially
in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee or an Authenticating Agent by manual
signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never
issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for
cancellation as provided in Section 3.9, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security
shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.



     The Company in issuing Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and if
so, the Trustee may use the CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to
Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number printed in the notice or on the Securities, that
reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any
such redemption or exchange shall not be affected by any defect or omission of such CUSIP numbers.
The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in CUSIP numbers known to an Officer of
the Company. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall have any responsibility for any defect in
the CUSIP number that appears on any Security, check, advice of payment or redemption notice, and
any such document may contain a statement to the effect that CUSIP numbers have been assigned by an
independent service for convenience of reference and that neither the Company nor the Trustee shall
be liable for any inaccuracy in such numbers.



     Section 3.4 Temporary Securities.



     Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and
upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are
issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities. All or any portion of the temporary Securities of a series may be Global Securities.



     If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities
of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. Except in the case of temporary
Securities that are Global Securities, each of which shall be exchanged in accordance with the
provisions thereof, after the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary
Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon
surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a
Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of
any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive



25









 






Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects
be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and
tenor, except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1.



     Section 3.5 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.



     The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or in any
office or agency to be maintained by the Company in accordance with Section 9.2 in a Place
of Payment or in such other place or medium as may be specified pursuant to Section 3.1 a
register for each series of Securities (each register maintained in such office and in any other
office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes referred to as the
“Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities of such series and of transfers of
Securities of such series. Unless otherwise contemplated by Section 3.1, the Trustee is
hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and
transfers of Securities, and for the purpose of maintaining the Security Register in respect
thereof, as herein provided.



     Except as set forth in Section 2.3 or as may be provided pursuant to Section
3.1, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of a series at the office or
agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute and deliver
a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new
Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount.



     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, at the option of the Holder,
Securities of any series (other than Global Securities) may be exchanged for other Securities of
the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount,
upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency, and upon payment, if the
Company shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. Whenever any Securities are so
surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.



     All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.



     Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if
so required by the Company, Security Registrar or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied
by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Security Registrar or
the Trustee, as the case may be, duly executed, by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly
authorized in writing.




26










 





     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, no service charge shall
be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in
connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges
pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.6 or 11.7 not involving any transfer.



     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, if the Securities of any
series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed in whole or in part, the Company
shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of that
series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the
opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such
Securities selected for redemption under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business
on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected
for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in
part.



     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, the Company shall not be
required to register the transfer or exchange of Securities between a Record Date and the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date.



     Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.



     If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and deliver
a Company Order requesting the Trustee to authenticate and deliver, and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor
and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. If there shall be
delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction,
loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to
save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the
Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company
shall execute and upon the Company’s request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of
any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor
and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.



     Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, in case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.



     Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section 3.6, the Company may require
the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee)
connected therewith.



     Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any
destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation
of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time



27









 




enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.




     The provisions of this Section 3.6 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.



     Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.



     Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series
of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one
or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date
for such interest at the office or agency maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section
9.2; provided, however, that at the option of the Company, interest on any series of Registered
Securities that bear interest may be paid (i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled
thereto as it shall appear on the Security Register of such series (unless, with respect to a
Global Security, the rules of the Depositary require payment of such amount by wire transfer) or
(ii) by wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the
Security Register of such series.



     Unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1, any interest on any Security
of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to
the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such
Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in
clause (1) or (2) below:



          (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose
names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at
the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which
shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of
the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of
money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the
proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a
Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than 15
days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly
notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date
therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in
Section 1.7, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. The Trustee may, in
its discretion, in the name and at the expense of the Company, cause a similar notice to be
published at least once in an Authorized Newspaper, but




28









 




such publication shall not be a condition precedent to the establishment of such Special
Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date
therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names
the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (2).




          (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in
any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such
manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.




     Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.7, each Security delivered under
this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security
shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such
other Security.



     Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners.



     Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is
registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and
any premium and (subject to Section 3.7) any interest and any Additional Amounts or other
payments on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security shall
be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall
be affected by notice to the contrary.



     Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, none of the Company, the
Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall have any responsibility or liability for
any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests
of a Global Security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial ownership interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Global
Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company or the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or
the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
furnished by any Depositary (or its nominee), as a Holder, with respect to such Global Security or
impair, as between such Depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security, the
operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such Depositary (or its
nominee) as Holder of such Global Security.



     Section 3.9 Cancellation.



     The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever,
and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for
cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company



29









 




has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the
Trustee. The Security Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities
surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and all Securities so
delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu
of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture or as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1. On
request of the Company at the time of surrender, the Trustee shall deliver to the Company canceled
Securities held by the Trustee. In the absence of such request, all canceled Securities held by the
Trustee shall be disposed of in accordance with the Trustee’s customary procedures.




     Section 3.10 Computation of Interest.



     Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any
series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year
of twelve 30-day months.



ARTICLE 4




SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 




     Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.



     This Indenture shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to
Securities of or within any series (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer
or exchange of such Securities and replacement of such Securities which may have been lost, stolen
or mutilated as herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company,
shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with
respect to such Securities, when



          (1) either




               (A) all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities
which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in
Section 3.6 and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been
deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Trustee or the Company and thereafter
repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or



               (B) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation



                    (i) have become due and payable, or



                    (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or



30









 





                    (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of
the Company,


and the Company, in the case of clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, has
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money
in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest
and any Additional Amounts to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become
due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;




               (2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company
with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series;



               (3) the Company has complied with any other conditions specified pursuant to Section
3.1 to be applicable to the Outstanding Securities of such series; and



               (4) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such Securities have been complied with.



     If any Outstanding Securities of such series are to be redeemed prior to their Stated
Maturity, whether pursuant to any optional redemption provisions or in accordance with any
mandatory sinking fund requirement, the trust agreement evidencing the trust referred to in
subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 4.1 shall provide therefore and
the Company shall make such arrangements as are satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.



     Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the
Company to the Trustee under Section 6.7, the obligations of the Trustee to any
Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 4.1, the
obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.2 and the last paragraph of Section 10.3
shall survive.



     Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money.



     Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money deposited
with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either
directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the
Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and
interest or Additional Amounts for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.



     Section 4.3 Reinstatement.



     If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations
deposited with respect to Securities of any series in accordance with Section 4.1 by reason
of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or



31









 




governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the
Company’s obligations under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and the
Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred
pursuant to Section 4.1 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to
apply all such money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 4.1;
provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of principal of, premium (if any) or
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Securities because of the reinstatement
of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities
to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying
Agent.




ARTICLE 5




REMEDIES




     Section 5.1 Events of Default.



     “Event of Default,” wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series,
means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it
shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental
body), unless it is either inapplicable to a particular series or it is specifically deleted or
modified in the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture, Officers’ Certificate establishing such
series, or form of Security for such series:



          (1) default in the payment of any interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any
Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days (unless the entire amount of such payment is deposited by the Company with the
Trustee or with a Paying Agent prior to the expiration of such period of 30 days); or




          (2) default in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security of that series
at its Maturity; or




          (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment, when and as due by the terms of a
Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or




          (4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this
Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is
elsewhere in this Section 5.1 specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included
in this Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and
continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by
registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by
the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a
written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that
such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or




32









 





          (5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for
relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal
or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order
adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any
applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee,
trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its
property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such
decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of
60 consecutive days; or




          (6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable
federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case
or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a
decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the
commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it, of
a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or
state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking
possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar
official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay
its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in
furtherance of any such action; or




          (7) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series in the Board
Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate establishing that series.




     Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.1, if the principal of,
premium (if any) or any interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security is
payable in a currency or currencies (including a composite currency) other than Dollars and such
currency or currencies are not available to the Company for making payment thereof due to the
imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Company (a
“Conversion Event”), the Company will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to Holders of
the Securities by making such payment in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar equivalent of the
amount payable in such other currency, as determined by the Company by reference to the Exchange
Rate, as such Exchange Rate is certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York on the date of such payment, or, if such rate is not then available, on the basis of the most
recently available Exchange Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section
5.1, any payment made under such circumstances in Dollars where the required payment is in a
currency other than Dollars will not constitute an Event of Default under this Indenture.



     Promptly after the occurrence of a Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any
series, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Trustee; and the Trustee, promptly
after receipt of such notice, shall give notice thereof in the manner provided in Section
1.7 to the Holders of such series. Promptly after the making of any payment in Dollars as a
result of a



33









 




Conversion Event with respect to the Securities of any series, the Company shall give notice
in the manner provided in Section 1.7 to the Holders of such series, setting forth the
applicable Exchange Rate and describing the calculation of such payments.




     Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.



     Unless the Board Resolution, supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate establishing such
series provides otherwise, if an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in
Section 5.1(5) or 5.1(6)) with respect to Securities of any series at the time
Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not
less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the
principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are
Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may
be specified by the terms thereof) and premium, if any, together with accrued and unpaid interest,
if any, thereon, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect thereto, to be due and payable
immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders),
and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) and premium, if any,
together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, and Additional Amounts, if any, with
respect thereto, shall become immediately due and payable. Unless the Board Resolution,
supplemental indenture or Officers’ Certificate establishing such series provides otherwise, if an
Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(5) or 5.1(6) with respect to Securities
of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Securities of that
series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion
of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) and premium,
if any, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, and Additional Amounts, if any,
with respect thereto, shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part
of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.



     At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series
has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the
Trustee as hereinafter in this Article 5 provided, the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the
Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if



          (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay




               (A) all overdue interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, all Securities of
that series (or of all series, as the case may be),



               (B) the principal of or premium (if any) on any Securities of that series (or of all series,
as the case may be) which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and
interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities (in the case of
Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity),



               (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest and
any Additional Amounts at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such



34









 




Securities (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities’ Yield to
Maturity), and




               (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder, the compensation, expenses,
disbursements and advances due to Trustee under Section 6.7, and all other amounts due
under Section 6.7;



          (2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series (or of all series, as the
case may be), other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of that series (or of all
series, as the case may be) which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have
been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13; and




          (3) the rescission would not conflict with any final judgment or decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction.




     No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.



     Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.



The Company covenants that if




          (1) default is made in the payment of any interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect
to, any Security of any series when such interest or Additional Amounts shall become due and
payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or




          (2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security
at the Maturity thereof,



the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such
Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium
and interest on, and Additional Amounts with respect to, and, to the extent that payment of such
interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on any
overdue interest or Additional Amounts, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities
(or in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity), and, in
addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of
collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel, and all other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7.




     If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of
the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the
moneys adjudged or deemed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.



35









 





     In addition, if any other Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and
is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed, in its own name and as trustee of an
express trust, to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of
such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or
agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy.



     Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.



     In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other
obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal (or lesser amount in
the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) of the Securities shall then be due and payable as
therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have
made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal of, premium (if any), interest
on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Securities) shall be entitled and empowered, by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,



          (1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or lesser amount in the case
of Original Issue Discount Securities) (and premium, if any) and interest and any Additional
Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as
may be necessary or advisable to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and




          (2) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator,
sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each
Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7.




     No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to
authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding;
provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a
trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar
committee.



     Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.



36









 





     All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and
enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof
in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding may be instituted by the Trustee in its
own name as trustee of an express trust.



     Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected.



     Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 5 shall be applied and
paid in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the
distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest on, or any Additional
Amounts with respect to, the Securities, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation
thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:




     FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7 in
connection with such series of Securities in respect of which money or other property is
collected;




     SECOND: Subject to the terms of any subordination entered into as contemplated by
Section 3.1, to the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and
any premium, if any, and interest on, and any Additional Amounts with respect to, the
Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected,
ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and
payable on such Securities for principal and any premium, if any, interest on and Additional
Amounts, respectively; and




     THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company or any other Person or Persons entitled
thereto.



     To the fullest extent allowed under applicable law, if for the purpose of obtaining judgment
against the Company in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal
of, premium (if any) or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, the Securities of
any series (the “Required Currency”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered
(the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in
accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the
Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Business Day in The City of New York next
preceding that on which final judgment is given. Neither the Company nor the Trustee shall be
liable for any shortfall nor shall any of them benefit from any windfall in payments to Holders of
Securities under this Section 5.6 caused by a change in exchange rates between the time the
amount of a judgment against it is calculated as above and the time the Trustee converts the
Judgment Currency into the Required Currency to make payments under this Section 5.6 to
Holders of Securities, but payment of such judgment shall discharge all amounts owed by the Company
on the claim or claims underlying such judgment.



     Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits.



     Subject to Section 5.8, no Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right
to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the
appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless



37









 





          (1) an Event of Default with respect to such series of Securities shall have occurred and be
continuing and such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of such continuing
Event of Default;




          (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that
series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;




          (3) such Holder or Holders have offered and, if requested, provided to the Trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such
request;




          (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity
has failed to institute any such proceeding; and




          (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during
such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of that series (or of all series, as the case may be).



No one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by
availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any
other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of
such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and
for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.




     Section 5.8 Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.



     Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the right of any Holder of any Security
to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 3.7)
interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, such Security on the Stated Maturity or
Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption
Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment after the respective due dates,
shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.



     Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.



     If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy
under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has
been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to
any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and
remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.



     Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.



     Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.7 or with respect to the replacement or
payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section
3.6, no



38









 




right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended
to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or
now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any
right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment
of any other appropriate right or remedy.




     Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.



     No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right
or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a
waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by
this Article 5 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may
be.



     Section 5.12 Control by Holders.



     With respect to Securities of any series, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
conferred on the Trustee, relating to or arising under an Event of Default described in clause
(1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.1, and with
respect to all Securities the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding
Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, relating to or
arising under an Event of Default described in clause (5) or (6) of Section
5.1, provided that in each such case.



          (1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee,
being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would
conflict with this Indenture or if the Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer,
determine that the proceedings so directed would involve it in personal liability or be unjustly
prejudicial to the Holders not taking part in such direction, and




          (2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not
inconsistent with such direction or this Indenture.




     Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.



     Subject to Section 5.8 and Section 9.2, the Holders of not less than a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of
the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default
described in clause (1), (2), (3), (4) or (7) of Section 5.1 hereunder with respect to such
series and its consequences, and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all Outstanding
Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all Securities waive any Event of Default described in
clause (5) or (6) of Section 5.1 hereunder and its consequences, except a default



39









 





          (1) in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or any Additional
Amounts with respect to, any Security as and when the same shall become due and payable by the
terms thereof, otherwise than by acceleration (unless such default has been cured as provided
herein), or




          (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 9 cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected.




     Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.



     Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs.



     All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof
shall be deemed to have agreed, that in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under
this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the
costs of such suit, and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the
extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided that the provisions of this Section
5.14 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the
Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more
than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted
by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on
or after the Stated Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of
redemption, on the redemption date).



ARTICLE 6




THE TRUSTEE 




     Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.



          (1) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the
rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their
exercise as a prudent individual would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of
his or her own affairs.




          (2) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:




               (A) The Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this
Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture
against the Trustee.



               (B) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the
truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon Officers’
Certificates or Opinions of Counsel furnished to the Trustee and



40









 




conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; however, in the case of any such Officers’
Certificates or Opinions of Counsel which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be
furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine such Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of
Counsel to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need
not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts stated
therein).




          (3) The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct or bad faith, except that:




               (A) This paragraph does not limit the effect of clause (2) of this Section
6.1.



               (B) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a
Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts.



               (C) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to
be taken by it with respect to Securities of any series in good faith in accordance with the
direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available
to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture
with respect to the Securities of such series.



          (4) Every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to
clauses (1), (2) and (3) of this Section 6.1.




          (5) The Trustee may refuse to perform any duty or to exercise any of the rights or powers
vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of Holder or Holders pursuant to
this Indenture, unless such Holder or Holders shall have offered and, if requested, provided to the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.




          (6) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to risk its own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties, or in the exercise
of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of
such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it.




          (7) The Paying Agent, the Security Registrar and any Authenticating Agent shall be entitled to
the protections, immunities and standard of care as are set forth in clauses (1),
(2) and (3) of this Section 6.1 with respect to the Trustee.




     Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults.



     If a default occurs hereunder and is continuing with respect to Securities of any series and
it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall give the Holders of
Securities of such series notice of such default as and to the extent provided by the Trust
Indenture Act; provided, however, that except in the case of a default in the payment of principal



41









 




of (or premium, if any) or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any
Securities of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment, the Trustee shall be
protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of trustees, the executive
committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good
faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the holders of
Securities of such series.




     Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee.



     Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1:



          (1) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may rely and shall be
protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note,
coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and
to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;




          (2) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated
in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company,
personally or by agent or attorney;




          (3) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced
by a Company Request or Company Order (unless other evidence is specifically required herein), and
any resolution of the Board of Trustees shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;




          (4) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed), in the absence of bad faith on
its part, is entitled to and may rely upon an Officers’ Certificate;




          (5) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion
of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;




          (6) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties
hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with
due care by it hereunder.




          (7) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default with
respect to the Securities of any series for which it is acting as Trustee unless either (1) a
Responsible Officer shall have actual knowledge of such default or Event of Default or (2)




42









 




written notice of such default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the
Company or any other obligor on such Securities or by any Holder of such Securities; and




          (8) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good
faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred
upon it by this Indenture.




     Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.



     The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of
authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any
Security Registrar, Paying Agent or Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their
correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this
Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Security Registrar, Paying Agent or
Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities
or the proceeds thereof.



     Section 6.5 May Hold Securities and Act as Trustee under Other Indentures.



     The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other
agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of
Securities and, subject to Sections 6.8 and 6.13, may otherwise deal with the
Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying
Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.



     Subject to the limitations imposed by the Trust Indenture Act, nothing in this Indenture shall
prohibit the Trustee from becoming and acting as trustee under other indentures under which other
securities, or certificates of interest of participation in other securities, of the Company are
outstanding in the same manner as if it were not Trustee hereunder.



     Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust.



     Subject to the provisions of Sections 10.3 and 13.5, all moneys received by
the Trustee shall, until used or applied, as provided herein, be held in trust for the purposes for
which they were received. Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for
interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the
Company. So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all interest allowed
on any such moneys shall be paid by the Company from time to time upon a Company Order.



     Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement.



     The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such reasonable compensation for its
services as the Company and the Trustee may agree in writing from time to time. The Trustee’s
compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The
Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred by it in connection with the performance of its duties under
this Indenture, except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be



43









 




attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith. Such expenses shall include
the reasonable compensation and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.




     The Company shall indemnify the Trustee for, and hold it harmless against, any and all loss,
liability, damage, claim or expense (including attorneys’ fees and expenses, and including taxes
other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), including
without limitation the costs and expenses of defending itself against any third-party claim
(whether asserted by any Holder or any other Person (other than the Company to the extent of any
claim brought by it against the Trustee that establishes a breach by the Trustee in the observance
or performance of its duties under this Indenture)), incurred by it without negligence, willful
misconduct or bad faith arising out of or in connection with its acceptance or administration of
the trust or trusts hereunder, including the performance of its duties or the exercise of its
powers hereunder. With respect to any such claim other than a claim brought by the Company, (i) the
Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity, (ii) the
Company may at its option defend the claim, in which event the Trustee shall cooperate in the
defense and the Trustee may have one separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees
and expenses of such counsel and (iii) the Company need not pay for any settlement made without its
consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. This indemnification shall apply to
officers, directors, employees, shareholders and agents of the Trustee.



     To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 6.7, the Trustee shall
have a lien prior to the Securities of any series on all money or property held or collected by the
Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal of and interest on, or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, particular Securities of that series.



     When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in
Section 5.1(5) or (6) occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services
are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.



     The provisions of this Section 6.7 and any lien arising hereunder shall survive the
resignation or removal of the Trustee or the discharge of the Company’s obligations under this
Indenture and the termination of this Indenture.



     Section 6.8 Conflicting Interests.



     If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or resign, to the
extent and in the manner and with the effect provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the
Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture. To the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the
Trustee shall not be deemed to have a conflicting interest by virtue of being a trustee under this
Indenture with respect to Securities of more than one series or any other indenture.



     Section 6.9 Eligibility; Disqualification.



     There shall at all times be one (and only one) Trustee hereunder with respect to the
Securities of each series (which need not be the same Trustee for all series). A Trustee may be
Trustee hereunder for Securities of one or more series. Each Trustee shall be a Person that is



44









 




eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has (or if the Trustee is a
member of a bank holding company system, its bank holding company has) a combined capital and
surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state (or
the District of Columbia) authority. If any such Person or bank holding company publishes reports
of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or
examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.9 and to the extent permitted
by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person or bank holding company
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.9, it shall
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article
6.




     The Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of Sections
310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5) of the Trust Indenture Act.



     Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.



     No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to
this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.



     The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by
giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30
days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition at the
expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.



     The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of
the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series,
delivered to the Trustee and to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the removed Trustee
within 30 days after the receipt of such notice of removal, the removed Trustee may petition at the
expense of the Company any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.



     If at any time:



          (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 6.8 after written request therefor
by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six
months, or




          (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.9 and shall fail to resign
after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or




          (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent
or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any




45









 




public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for
the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,



then, in any such case, (A) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect
to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide
Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect
to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.




     If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall
occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series,
the Company by a Board Resolution shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor
Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and
that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular
series) and such successor Trustee or Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 6.11. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the
occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall
be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so
appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the
applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the
Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so
appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by
Section 6.11, the retiring Trustee may petition, or any Holder who has been a bona fide
Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may petition, on behalf of himself and
all others similarly situated, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.



     The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect
to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in
Section 1.7. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.



     Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.



     In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities,
every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and
to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any
further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring
Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such
successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the



46









 




retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all
property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.




     In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of
one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental
hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain
such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each
successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to
the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates,
(2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such
provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts
and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to
which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and
(3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide
for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees
co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts
hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such
Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or
those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the
Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect
to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates.



     Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments
for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights,
powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.



     No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such
successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article 6.



     Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.



     Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which
the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to or acquiring all or substantially
all the corporate trust business of the Trustee (including the administration of the trust created
by this Indenture), shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation
shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of
any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall
have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any



47









 




successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to, or by succession to or acquisition of all
or substantially all of the corporate trust business of, such successor Trustee may adopt such
authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such
successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.




     Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.



     If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or any other obligor
upon the Securities) as provided in the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or
any such other obligor).



     Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.



     The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities
of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial
redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be
entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of
the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the
Company and, except as other specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, shall at all times
be a bank or trust company or corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act
as Authenticating Agent, having (or if the Authenticating Agent is a member of a bank holding
company system, its bank holding company has) a combined capital and surplus of not less than
$50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State (or the District of
Columbia) authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually,
pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the
purposes of this Section 6.14, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating
Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report
of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.14, such Authenticating Agent shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 6.14.



     Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it
may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to
which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to or acquiring the
corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an
Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section
6.14, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.



48









 





     An Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may resign at any time by giving written
notice thereof to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of
Securities may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee for such series
may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall
give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.7 to all Holders of
Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor
Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the
rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as
an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under
the provisions of this Section 6.14.



     The Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable
compensation for its services under this Section 6.14, and the Trustee shall be entitled to
be reimbursed for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.7.



     If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section
6.14, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in lieu of the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:



     This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.



	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	[TRUSTEE], as Trustee	 
	 
	 	By:  	 	 
	 	 	As Authenticating Agent 	 
	 
	 	By:  	 	 
	 	 	Authorized Officer 	 
	 	 	 	 
	 




     Notwithstanding any provision of this Section 6.14 to the contrary, if at any time any
Authenticating Agent appointed hereunder with respect to any series of Securities shall not also be
acting as the Security Registrar hereunder with respect to any series of Securities, then, in
addition to all other duties of an Authenticating Agent hereunder, such Authenticating Agent shall
also be obligated: (i) to furnish to the Security Registrar promptly all information necessary to
enable the Security Registrar to maintain at all times an accurate and current Security Register;
and (ii) prior to authenticating any Security denominated in a foreign currency, to ascertain from
the Company the units of such foreign currency that are required to be determined by the Company
pursuant to Section 3.2.




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ARTICLE 7




HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY 




     Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.



     The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee



          (1) not later than 15 days after the Regular Record Date for each respective series of
Securities, or if there is no Regular Record Date for such series of Securities, semi-annually on
January 1 and July 1, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and
addresses of the Holders of Securities of each series as of such date, as the case may be, and



          (2) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the
receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not
more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;


provided that no such list need be furnished by the Company to the Trustee so long as the Trustee
is acting as Security Registrar.




     Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.



     The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and
addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in
Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity
as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section
7.1 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.



     The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under
this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee,
shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.



     Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the
Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held
accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made
pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.



     Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee.



     The Trustee shall transmit to Holders and any other required Persons such reports concerning
the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture
Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.



     As promptly as practicable after each January 1 beginning with the January 1 following the
date of this Indenture, and in any event prior to March 1 in each year, the Trustee shall mail to
each Holder a brief report dated as of December 31 of the prior year if and to the extent



50









 






required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee shall also comply with
Section 313(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.



     A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the
Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with
the Company. The Company will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock
exchange.



     Section 7.4 Reports by Company.



     The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders and any
other required Persons within 30 days after the filing with the Trustee, such information,
documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust
Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act; provided
that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act shall be filed with the Trustee within 30 days after the
same is so required to be filed with the Commission.



ARTICLE 8




CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE 




     Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, etc., Only on Certain Terms.



     The Company may not merge or consolidate with or into any other Person, in a transaction in
which it is not the surviving Person, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all
or substantially all of its assets to any Person, unless (i) the surviving or transferee Person is
organized and existing under the laws of the United States or a State thereof or the District of
Columbia and such Person expressly assumes by supplemental indenture all the obligations of the
Company under the Securities and under this Indenture, (ii) immediately thereafter, giving effect
to such merger or consolidation, or such sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, no
default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (iii) the Company shall have
delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such
merger, consolidation, sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition complies with this
Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such
transaction have been complied with.



     Section 8.2 Successor Substituted.



     Upon any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or
any conveyance, transfer or lease of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the
Company in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor Person formed by such consolidation
or into which the Company is merged or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer or lease is made
shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company
under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company
herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of
all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.



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ARTICLE 9




SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES 




     Section 9.1 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.



     Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and
the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental
hereto for any of the following purposes:



          (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, or successive successions,
and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants and obligations of the Company herein and
in the Securities in compliance with Article 8; or



          (2) to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders of any one or more
series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of
Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such
series), to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee or
otherwise secure any series of the Securities, including provisions regarding the circumstances
under which collateral may be released or substituted, to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Company or to comply with any requirement of the Commission or otherwise in
connection with the qualification of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act; or



          (3) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of any one or more
series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less
than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being
included solely for the benefit of such series); or



          (4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be
necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not
registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the
issuance of Securities in global form or uncertificated form; or



          (5) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one
or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall
neither (i) apply to any Outstanding Security of any series created prior to the execution of such
supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision, or (ii) modify the rights of
any Holder of any Outstanding Security with respect to such provision, or (B) shall become
effective when there is no Security then Outstanding; or



          (6) to add or provide for a guaranty or guarantees of the Securities or additional obligors on
the Securities; or



          (7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections
2.1 and 3.1; or



52









 





          (8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions
of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11; or



          (9) to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with
any other provision herein, to cure any ambiguity or omission, to correct any mistake, or to
conform to any prospectus pursuant to which Securities of any series were offered; or



          (10) to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this
Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely affect the rights of any Holder of Securities
of any series; or



          (11) to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder.



     Section 9.2 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.



     With the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture (acting as one class), by Act of
said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board
Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the
purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions
of this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto or of modifying in any manner the rights of
the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security
affected thereby,



     (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of or any installment of principal of, or the
date fixed for payment of interest on or any sinking fund payment with respect to, any Security, or
reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon, any Additional Amounts with
respect thereto or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change any obligation of the
Company to pay Additional Amounts (except as contemplated by Section 8.1 and permitted by
clause (1) of Section 9.1), or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original
Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change any Place of
Payment where, or the coin or currency or currencies (including composite currencies) in which any
Security or any premium or interest thereon or Additional Amounts with respect thereto is payable,
or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or



     (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the
consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of



53









 






this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this
Indenture, or



     (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.2, Section 5.13 or
Section 10.8, except to increase any such percentage or to provide with respect to any
particular series the right to condition the effectiveness of any supplemental indenture as to that
series on the consent of the Holders of a specified percentage of the aggregate principal amount of
Outstanding Securities of such series (which provision may be made pursuant to Section 3.1
without the consent of any Holder) or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture
cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security
affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of
any Holder with respect to changes in the references to the “Trustee” and concomitant
changes in this Section 9.2 and Section 10.8, or the deletion of this proviso, in
accordance with the requirements of Sections 6.11 and 9.1(8).



     A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this
Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series
of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with
respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this
Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.



     It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular
form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve
the substance thereof.



     Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.



     In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.3) shall
be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such
supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not
be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights,
duties, immunities or liabilities under this Indenture or otherwise.



     Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.



     Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article 9, this Indenture
shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of
this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter
authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby; provided that if such supplemental
indenture makes any of the changes described in clauses (1) through (3) of the
first proviso to Section 9.2, such supplemental indenture shall bind each Holder of a
Security who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of such Security or any part thereof.



     Section 9.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.



54









 





     Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 9 shall conform to the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.



     Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.



     Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article 9 may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a
notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental
indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to
conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be
prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for
Outstanding Securities of such series.



ARTICLE 10




COVENANTS 




     Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.



     The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities
that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on, and any
Additional Amounts with respect to, the Securities of that series in accordance with the terms of
the Securities and this Indenture.



     Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency.



     The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or
agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where
Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this
Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the
location, and any change in the location, of any such office or agency. If at any time the Company
shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with
the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at
the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent
to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. Unless otherwise provided in a
supplemental indenture or pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof, the Place of Payment for any
series of Securities shall be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.



     The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or
agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will
give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change
in the location of any such other office or agency.



     Section 10.3 Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.



55









 





     If the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective Affiliates shall at any time act as
Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, such Paying Agent will, on or before each
due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect
to, any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest, or any
Additional Amounts, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise
disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to
act.



     Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it
will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or Additional
Amounts with respect to, any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum
sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its
action or failure so to act.



     The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee
to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 10.3, that such Paying Agent will (1)
comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (2)
during the continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of
that series) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities of that series, upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying
Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of that series.



     The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture, or with respect to one or more series of Securities, or for any other purpose, pay,
or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the
Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those
upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any
Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such money.



     Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or any Additional Amounts
with respect to, any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for a period ending on the
earlier of the date that is ten Business Days prior to the date such money would escheat to the
State or two years after such principal, premium or interest or Additional Amount has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall
be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured
general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or
such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee
thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before
being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published
once, in an Authorized Newspaper in The Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and in such
other Authorized Newspapers as the Trustee shall deem appropriate, notice that such money remains
unclaimed and that, after a date



56









 






specified herein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any
unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will, unless otherwise required by mandatory
provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Company.



     Section 10.4 Statement by Officers as to Default.



     At any time at which there are Outstanding Securities of any series issued under this
Indenture, the Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal
year of the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers’ Certificate complying with Section
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act and stating that a review of the activities of the Company
during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been made under the supervision of the
signers thereof and stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof, based upon
such review, the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms,
provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period of grace or requirement
of notice provided hereunder) and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults
and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge. One of the officers signing the
Officers’ Certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 10.05 shall be the principal
executive, financial or accounting officer of the Company.



     Section 10.5 Existence.



     Subject to Article 8, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence.



     Section 10.6 All Securities to be Equally and Ratably Secured.



     Unless specified otherwise by the Company pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to any
series, the Company will not itself secure Securities of any one or more series with any Mortgage,
without effectively providing that the Securities of every other series shall be secured equally
and ratably by such Mortgage.



     Section 10.7 Maintenance of Properties.



     The Company will cause all properties used or useful in the conduct of its business to be
maintained and kept in good condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary
equipment and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and
improvements thereof, all as, and to the extent, in the judgment of the Company may be necessary or
appropriate in connection with its business; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall
prevent the Company from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of such properties if
such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business
and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.



     Section 10.8 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.



     The Company will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall
become delinquent, (1) all taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the
Company or upon the income, profits or property of the Company, and (2) all lawful



57









 






claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law become a lien upon the
property of the Company; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay or
discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim (i) whose
amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or
(ii) if the failure to pay or discharge would not have a material adverse effect on the assets,
business, operations, properties or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole.



     Section 10.9 Waiver of Certain Covenants.



     Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of such
series, the Company may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular
instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant provided
pursuant to Sections 3.1(21), 9.1(2), 8.1, 10.4, 10.5,
10.6, 10.7 or 10.8 for the benefit of the Holders of such series if before
or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance
in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such
waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so
expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and
the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full
force and effect.



     Section 10.10 Additional Amounts.



     If the Securities of a series expressly provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, the
Company will pay to the Holder of any Security of such series Additional Amounts as expressly
provided therein. Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the
principal of, or premium (if any) or interest on any Security of any series or the net proceeds
received from the sale or exchange of any Security of any series, such mention shall be deemed to
include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts provided for in this Section 10.10 to
the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect
thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Section 10.10 and express mention of the payment
of Additional Amounts (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding
Additional Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.



     If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days
prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that series of Securities (or if the
Securities of that series will not bear interest prior to Maturity, the first day on which a
payment of principal and any premium is made), and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment
of principal and any premium or interest if there has been any change with respect to the matters
set forth in the below-mentioned Officers’ Certificate, the Company shall furnish the Trustee and
the Company’s principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other than the Trustee, with an Officers’
Certificate instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent or Paying Agents whether such payment of
principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to Holders
of Securities of that series who are United States Aliens without withholding for or on account of
any tax, assessment or other governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any
such withholding shall be required, then such Officers’ Certificate shall specify by



58









 






country the amount, if any, required to be withheld on such payments to such Holders of
Securities and the Company will pay to such Paying Agent the Additional Amounts required by this
Section 10.10. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and
to hold them harmless against any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without
negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on their part arising out of or in connection with
actions taken or omitted by any of them in reliance on any Officers’ Certificate furnished pursuant
to this Section 10.10.



ARTICLE 11




REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES 




     Section 11.1 Applicability of Article.



     Securities of any series that are redeemable in whole or in part before their Stated Maturity
shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as
contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article
11.



     Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.



     The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution
or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities. In case
of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any series
(including any such redemption affecting only a single Security), the Company shall, at least 45
days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be
satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount
of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to
be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (i) prior to the expiration of any
restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this
Indenture or (ii) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified
in the terms of such Securities, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers’
Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.



     Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.



     If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of
such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a
single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not
previously called for redemption, on a pro-rata basis, or in the Trustee’s discretion, by lot, or
by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate, provided that the unredeemed
portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall
not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.



     If any Security selected for partial redemption is converted in part before termination of the
conversion right with respect to the portion of the Security so selected, the converted portion of
such Security shall be deemed (so far as may be) to be the portion selected for redemption.



59









 





     The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company and the Security Registrar in writing of the
Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial
redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.



     For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to
be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been
or is to be redeemed.



     Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption.



     Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not fewer
than 30 nor more than 90 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless a shorter period is specified in
the Securities to be redeemed, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at its address
appearing in the Security Register.



     All notices of redemption shall state:



          (1) the Redemption Date,



          (2) the Redemption Price (including accrued interest, if any, to be paid),



          (3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single
Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such
Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than
all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed,
the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed,



          (4) in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, that on and after the Redemption
Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive, without charge, a
new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining
unredeemed;



          (5) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each
such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and
after said date,



          (6) the place or places where each such Security is to be surrendered for payment of the
Redemption Price,



          (7) if applicable, the conversion price, the date on which the right to convert the principal
of the Securities or the portions thereof to be redeemed will terminate, and the place or places
where such Securities may be surrendered for conversion,



          (8) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case, and



          (9) the CUSIP number or numbers and/or common codes of the Security being redeemed.



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     Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be
given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of
the Company, provided that the Company shall have prepared and provided to the Trustee the form of
such notice, or, if acceptable to the Trustee, provided sufficient information to enable the
Trustee to prepare such notice, in each case on a timely basis.



     Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price.



     On or prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a
Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as
provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and
(except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the
Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.



     If any Security called for redemption is converted, any money deposited with the Trustee or
with a Paying Agent or so segregated and held in trust for the redemption of such Security shall
(subject to any right of any Holder of such Security to receive interest thereon) be paid to the
Company on Company Request, or if then held by the Company, shall be discharged from such trust.



     Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date.



     Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall,
on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from
and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security
for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest (and any Additional Amounts) to the Redemption
Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1,
installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date will be
payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as
such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 3.7.



     If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date
at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security or, in the case of Original Issue Discount
Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity.



     Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part.



     Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment
therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new
Security or Securities of the same series and Stated Maturity and of like tenor, of



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any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal
to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.



     Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, the Company and any
Affiliate of the Company may at any time purchase or otherwise acquire Securities in the open
market or by private agreement. Such acquisition shall not operate as or be deemed for any purpose
to be a redemption of the indebtedness represented by such Securities. Any Securities purchased or
acquired by the Company may be delivered to the Trustee and, upon such delivery, the indebtedness
represented thereby shall be deemed to be satisfied. Section 3. 9 shall apply to all
Securities so delivered.



ARTICLE 12




SINKING FUNDS 




     Section 12.1 Applicability of Article.



     The provisions of this Article 12 shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the
retirement of Securities of any series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section
3.1 for such Securities.



     The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of any Securities is
herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of such
minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an
“optional sinking fund payment.” Unless otherwise provided for by the terms of any
Securities, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in
Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as
provided for by the terms of such Securities.



     Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.



     The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously
called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through
the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such
Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with
respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such
Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the
Securities to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited
shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as
specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through operation of the sinking fund
and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.



     Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.



     Not fewer than 45 days prior (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) to
each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such



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Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, which is to
be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by
delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 12.2 and will also deliver to the
Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not fewer than 30 days prior to each such sinking fund
payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment
date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to
be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section
11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon
the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 11.6 and 11.7.



ARTICLE 13




DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE 




     Section 13.1 Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.



     The Company may elect, at its option at any time, to have Section 13.2 or Section
13.3 applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, designated
pursuant to Section 3.1 as being defeasible pursuant to such Section 13.2 or
13.3, in accordance with any applicable requirements provided pursuant to Section
3.1 and upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 13. Any
such election shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as
contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities.



     Section 13.2 Defeasance and Discharge.



     Upon the Company’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any
Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Company shall be deemed to have
been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on
and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are satisfied (hereinafter
called “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company shall be
deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to
have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such
Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise
terminated or discharged hereunder:



          (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described
in Section 13.4 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the
principal of and any premium and interest on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, such
Securities when payments are due,



          (2) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.4,
3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3,



          (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and



          (4) this Article 13.



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Subject to compliance with this Article 13, the Company may exercise its option (if any) to
have this Section applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option (if
any) to have Section 13.3 applied to such Securities.




     Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance.



     Upon the Company’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section 13.3 applied
to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be,



          (1) the Company shall be released from their obligations under Sections 8.1,
10.4, 10.5. 10.6, 10.7 or 10.8 and any covenants provided
pursuant to Sections 3.1(21) or 9.1(2) for the benefit of the Holders of such
Securities and



          (2) the occurrence of any event specified in Section 5.1(4) (with respect to any of
Sections 8.1, 10.4, 10.5. 10.6, 10.7 or 10.8 and
any such covenants provided pursuant to Sections 3.1(21) or 9.1(2)) and the
occurrence of any other Event of Default specified pursuant to Section 3.1 or Section
9.1(3) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default,


in each case with respect to such Securities or any series of Securities as provided in this
Section 13.3 on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 13.4 are
satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant
Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Company may omit to comply with and
shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such
specified Section or such other covenant (to the extent so specified in the case of Section
5.1(4) and the occurrence of any Event of Default specified pursuant to Section 3.1 or
Section 9.1(3)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein
to any such Section or such other covenant or by reason of any reference in any such Section or
such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of
this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.




     Section 13.4 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.



     The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 13.2 or
Section 13.3 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:



          (1) The Company shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee
(or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 6.9 and agrees
to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the
purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated
solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities,



               (A) in the case of Securities of a series denominated in currency of the United States of
America,



                    (i) cash in currency of the United States of America in an amount, or



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                    (ii) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest
in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the
due date of any payment, an amount in cash, or



                    (iii) a combination thereof, or



               (B) in the case of Securities of a series denominated in currency other than that of the
United States of America,



                    (i) cash in the currency in which such series of Securities is denominated in an amount, or



                    (ii) Foreign Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and
interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day
before the due date of any payment, an amount in cash, or



                    (iii) a combination thereof,


in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and
discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay
and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities on the respective
Stated Maturities, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities.




          (2) For Securities denominated in United States dollars, in the event of an election to have
Section 13.2 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that



               (A) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue
Service a ruling or



               (B) since the date of this instrument, there has been a change in the applicable Federal
income tax law,


in either case clause (A) or (B) to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion
shall confirm that, the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal
income tax purposes as a result of the deposit, Defeasance and discharge to be effected with
respect to such Securities and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the
same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge
were not to occur.




          (3) For Securities denominated in United States dollars, in the event of an election to have
Section 13.3 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of
such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the
deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject
to Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the
case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.



65









 





          (4) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate to the effect
that neither such Securities nor any other Securities of the same series, if then listed on any
securities exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit.



          (5) No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of
Default with respect to such Securities or any other Securities shall have occurred and be
continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Sections
5.1(5) and (6), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit
(it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day).



          (6) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting
interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act (assuming all Securities are in default
within the meaning of such Act).



          (7) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the
Company is a party or by which it is bound.



          (8) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such
deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act unless
such trust shall be registered under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.



          (9) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance have been complied with.



     Section 13.5 Deposited Money, U. S. Government Obligations and Foreign Government
Obligations to be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions.



     Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money, U.S.
Government Obligations and Foreign Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof)
deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section
13.5 and Section 13.6, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to
collectively as the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 13.4 in respect of any
Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of
such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying
Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the
Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and
any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except
to the extent required by law. The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee
or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign
Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 13.4 or the principal and interest
received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the
account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities. Anything in this Article 13 to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon
Company Request any money, U.S. Government Obligations or Foreign Government Obligations held by it
as provided in Section 13.4 with



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respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent
public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in
excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance
or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.



     Section 13.6 Reinstatement.



     If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this
Article 13 with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court
or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then
the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Company has been discharged
or released pursuant to Section 13.2 or 13.3 shall be revived and reinstated as
though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 13 with respect to such Securities,
until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust
pursuant to Section 13.5 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this
Article 13; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any
premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the
Company shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive
such payment from the money so held in trust.



[signature page follows]




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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of
the day and year first above written.



	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	By:	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	Title:	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 	 	[TRUSTEE]
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	By:	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	Title:	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 






68