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[115th Congress Public Law 232]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]

[[Page 1635]]

 JOHN S. MCCAIN NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019

                                     

                                     

                                     

                                     

<star> (Star Print)

[[Page 132 STAT. 1636]]

Public Law 115-232
115th Congress

                                 An Act

 
To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2019 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. <<NOTE: Aug. 13, 
                         2018 -  [H.R. 5515]>> 

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE: John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.>> 
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    (a) In General.--This Act may be cited as the ``John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
    (b) References.--Any reference in this or any other Act to the 
``National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019'' shall be 
deemed to be a reference to the ``John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into four divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
            (4) Division D--Funding Tables.

    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense 
           capability.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft 
           carriers.
Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
           18G aircraft.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1637]]

Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological 
           episodes.
Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne 
           security barriers.
Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding 
           contracts for certain vessels.
Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic 
           Rifle program.
Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft; 
           limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call 
           Recapitalization Program.
Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending 
           submittal of certification.
Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8 
           JSTARS Aircraft.
Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize 
           physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

          TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype 
           projects.
Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common 
           Component program.
Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous 
           capability development and delivery.
Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile 
           software development and software operations.
Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy 
           laser advanced technology.
Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department 
           of Defense.
Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned 
           aerial vehicle.
Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation 
           resources.
Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and 
           academia; open campus program.
Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct 
           technology protection features activities during research and 
           development of defense systems.
Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and 
           Development Rapid Innovation Program.
Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced 
           personal protective equipment against blast injury.
Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for 
           expedited access to technical talent and expertise at 
           academic institutions.
Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research 
           and education.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1638]]

Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon 
           System.
Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national 
           security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research 
           and development program.
Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited 
           access to technical talent and expertise at academic 
           institutions to support Department of Defense missions.
Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to 
           conduct research relating to high powered microwave 
           capabilities.
Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and 
           transition activities.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological 
           episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black 
           Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner 
           nation support.
Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key 
           technology areas.
Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and 
           tactical vehicles.
Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to 
           defense laboratories for research and development of 
           technologies for military missions.
Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical 
           Lift programs.
Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle 
           transmission replacement.
Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and 
           programs.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.
Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from 
           geothermal resources for projects at military installations 
           where resources are located.
Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per- 
           and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking 
           water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental 
           takings of marine mammals in the course of specified 
           activities by Department of Defense.
Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and 
           military operations.
Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

                  Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor 
           military construction projects related to revitalization and 
           recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval 
           vessels.
Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of 
           master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility 
           in Guam.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1639]]

Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine 
           Regional Repair Center.
Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment, 
           Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

                           Subtitle D--Reports

Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and 
           unit readiness.
Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed 
           Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew 
           certifications.
Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and 
           reserve components.
Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
           class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and 
           Columbia-class submarines.
Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production, 
           resourcing, and locations.
Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired 
           military working dogs outside the continental United States 
           that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of 
           members of the uniformed services.
Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific 
           Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities 
           sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie, 
           Michigan.
Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

               TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
           levels.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the 
           reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
           duty for operational support.

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of 
           service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment 
           as a regular commissioned officer.
Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for 
           private sector training or experience upon original 
           appointment as a commissioned officer.
Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military 
           departments for officers in certain grades with critical 
           skills.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1640]]

Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of 
           particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board 
           consideration.
Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for 
           continuation on active duty of officers in certain military 
           specialties and career tracks.
Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated 
           competitive categories of officers.
Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes 
           of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of 
           satisfactory service.
Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for 
           warrant officers in the regular Army.
Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required 
           for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be 
           considered for selection for promotion.
Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy 
           Committee by members on active duty.
Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of 
           the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and 
           missions of the National Guard Bureau.
Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event 
           of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired 
           senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army 
           National Guard recruiters.

   Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                 Records

Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in 
           support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting 
           Agency.
Sec. 524.  Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy 
           watchstations.

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice

Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct 
           constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform 
           Code of Military Justice.
Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code 
           of Military Justice.
Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, 
           Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed 
           Forces.
Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special 
           Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted 
           sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in 
           cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

                     Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military 
           judges of the United States Court of Military Commission 
           Review.
Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who 
           commit certain offenses.
Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department 
           of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for 
           the military service academies.
Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military 
           criminal investigative organizations.

   Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1641]]

Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public 
           and community service.
Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service 
           requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members 
           of the Retired Reserve.
Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the 
           Joint Special Operations University.
Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining 
           professional credentials.
Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve 
           Officers' Training Corps programs.
Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource 
           program for retired and discharged members of the Armed 
           Forces and their immediate families.
Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted 
           personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer 
           professional military education courses.

                Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and 
           procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity 
           schools.
Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at 
           schools located on military installations.

              Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council 
           matters.
Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for 
           family members of members of special operations forces.
Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive 
           appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for 
           military spouses.
Sec. 575.  Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of 
           station on employment among military spouses.
Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare 
           services at military childcare centers.
Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child 
           abuse and other domestic violence.
Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse 
           and training on safe childcare practices.
Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military 
           spouses on military installations in the United States.

                   Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military 
           working dogs.
Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to 
           Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation 
           Enduring Freedom.

           Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States 
           Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air 
           Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards 
           of other military service academies.
Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service 
           matters.
Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of 
           the Armed Forces.
Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with 
           other service obligations for education or training and 
           health professional recruiting.
Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army 
           Marketing and Advertising Program.
Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest 
           rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1642]]

           TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances 
           to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment 
           allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent 
           mobilizations.
Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the 
           duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees 
           at recruiting facilities.
Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in 
           pay while serving in the uniformed services or National 
           Guard.
Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
           authorities.
Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation 
           privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of 
           special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living 
           adjustments.
Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to 
           members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as 
           mementos of military service.
Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for 
           veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers' 
           Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters 
           of operation.
Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses 
           and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die 
           while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale 
           system.

                    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of 
           members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon 
           discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for 
           post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual 
           trauma.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and 
           military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to 
           support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal 
           Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring 
           programs.
Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health 
           system.
Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within 
           the Department of Defense.
Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of 
           combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
           Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
           Fund.
Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and 
           standardization.
Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of 
           members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed 
           Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for 
           TRICARE for Life.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1643]]

Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics 
           of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense 
           Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care 
           support contractors for the TRICARE program.
Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care 
           options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M. 
           Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                 MATTERS

Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

 Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of 
               Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D 
              to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title 
           10, United States Code--Air Force.
Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title 
           10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title 
           10, United States Code--Army.
Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

   Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain 
           positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting 
           requirements.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery 
           order contracts.
Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of 
           multiyear contract authority.
Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services 
           contracts to Congress.
Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department 
           of Defense.
Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past 
           performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for 
           certified cost and price data.

  Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and 
           fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on 
           Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and 
           related initiatives.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of 
           Federal acquisition statutes.
Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense 
           commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1644]]

Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce 
           portals.
Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial 
           products, commercial services, and commercially available 
           off-the-shelf items.

                   Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval 
           vessels.
Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for 
           certain entities.
Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine 
           the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in 
           weapon systems.
Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the 
           defense industrial base.
Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205 
           program.

                   Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration 
           microloan program.
Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and 
           Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and 
           price on small businesses.
Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense 
           Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business 
           Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to 
           procurement technical assistance centers.
Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through 
           Small Business Administration loan programs.

  Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before 
           sustainment of major weapon systems.
Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the 
           Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and 
           Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative 
           development methods required under section 873 of the 
           National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future 
           acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support 
           systems.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
           allied foreign nations.
Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of 
           Department of Defense reports to Congress.
Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency 
           contracts.
Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection 
           process.
Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
Sec. 882. Review of market research.
Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition 
           industry-government exchange.
Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1645]]

Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental 
           purposes.
Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to 
           data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons 
           with disabilities.
Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video 
           surveillance services or equipment.
Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

       TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under 
           Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
           Logistics.
Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of 
           Defense for Policy.
Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief 
           Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource 
           Management Center authority.
Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical 
           Information Center.

 Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense 
                          Offices and Elements

Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
           of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of 
           the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept 
           development.
Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the 
           Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the 
           National Military Strategy.
Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
           Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations 
           Command.
Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the 
           Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management 
           Officer of a military department.
Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements 
           in connection with organization of the Department of Defense 
           for management of special operations forces and special 
           operations.
Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and 
           Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

   Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management 
           Officer of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and 
           operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of 
           Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of 
           the Department of Defense.
Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the 
           Defense Logistics Agency.
Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and 
           Defense Contract Management Agency.
Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense 
           Finance and Accounting Service.
Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in 
           connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of 
           information technology and computing.
Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
           enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 929. General provisions.

  Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                 Matters

Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters 
           activities of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1646]]

Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and 
           comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and 
           contract support for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of 
           Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security 
           investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the 
           Department of Defense in data integration and advanced 
           analytics in connection with personnel security.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security 
           positions and positions of trust.
Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for 
           mission-critical positions.
Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

                       TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National 
           Intelligence for CAPNET.
Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department 
           of Defense audit.

                 Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval 
           vessel construction plans.
Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift 
           Fund.
Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in 
           National Defense Sealift Fund.
Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval 
           Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of 
           title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law 
           regarding naval vessels.
Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft 
           carriers.
Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget 
           request in annual budget justification materials.
Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force 
           recapitalization options.
Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

                      Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
           relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
           Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
           individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
           Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities 
           in the United States to house detainees transferred from 
           United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
           individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
           Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

          Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of 
           Defense.
Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign 
           influence operations and campaigns.
Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda 
           of agreement.
Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military 
           aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast 
           equipment.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1647]]

Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface 
           vehicles.
Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled 
           unclassified information in the hands of industry.
Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint 
           electromagnetic spectrum operations.

                     Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained 
           Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in 
           connection with United States military operations.
Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade 
           Combat Teams.
Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's 
           Cloud Initiative.
Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special 
           Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging 
           platform.
Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs 
           for special operations forces.
Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program 
           requirements.
Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for 
           disaster response.
Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export 
           Administration Regulations license application review 
           process.
Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National 
           Defense Strategy.
Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the 
           Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other 
           departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media 
           outlets.
Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation 
           and overflight.
Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the 
           United States.
Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual 
           behavior committed on military installations.
Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction 
           provided by a Confucius Institute.
Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit 
           entities in support of missions of deployed United States 
           personnel around the world.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for 
           certain competitive service positions.
Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of 
           Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.
Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the 
           Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support 
           of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in 
           Japan.
Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual 
           limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for 
           Federal civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses 
           test programs.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1648]]

Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral 
           lists.
Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post 
           secondary students.
Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications 
           by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel 
           Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive 
           Service positions in Department of Defense.
Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
           and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of 
           technical workforce enhancement.
Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense 
           Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in 
           personnel management authority to attract experts in science 
           and engineering.
Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science 
           and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of 
           Defense.
Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components 
           of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority 
           for financial management experts.
Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military 
           Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
           allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
           official duty in a combat zone.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign 
           security forces.
Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers 
           for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security 
           missions under defense institution capacity building 
           authorities.
Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification 
           required for small scale construction related to security 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security 
           cooperation statutory reorganization.
Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry 
           out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense 
           College.
Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship 
           Program to include irregular warfare.
Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership 
           Program.
Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany 
           missions.
Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border 
           security operations of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in 
           activities of regional centers for security studies.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and 
           provide defense services to the military and security forces 
           of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for 
           special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response 
           Program.
Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
           certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
           States military operations.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
           to the vetted Syrian opposition.
Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the 
           Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
           and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1649]]

Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

         Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
           of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to 
           implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF 
           Treaty by the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material 
           breach of the INF Treaty.
Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
           Initiative.
Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
           United States and the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian 
           aggression in Europe.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia 
           Maritime Security Initiative.
Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and 
           initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the 
           Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
           Pacific region.
Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to 
           United States-Hong Kong relations.
Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of 
           China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security 
           developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's 
           Republic of China in South China Sea.
Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese, 
           Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of 
           members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are 
           deployed to the Republic of Korea.
Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's 
           Republic of Korea.
Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and 
           security cooperation with India.

                  Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and 
           cross-servicing agreements.
Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition 
           partners of the United States violated Federal law or 
           Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in 
           Yemen.
Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and 
           assistance programs with Mexico.
Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and 
           activities in Niger.
Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States 
           and the Republic of Cyprus.
Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by 
           the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement 
           Organization and related NATO agreements.
Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the 
           Republic of Poland.
Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the 
           Republic of Turkey.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1650]]

Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military 
           dialogues.
Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign 
           influence.
Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security 
           academic researchers from undue influence and other security 
           threats.
Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements 
           with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the 
           United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic 
           Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms 
           Trade Treaty.
Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of 
           support to certain organizations.
Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable 
           transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's 
           Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
Sec. 1302.  Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

                     TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
           Home.
Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces 
           Retirement Home.
Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed 
           Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the 
           Armed Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home 
           impacted by increase in fees.
Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of 
           the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
           Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility 
           demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
           Center, Illinois.
Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund 
           activities.
Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic 
           and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization 
           program.

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Procurement.
Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

                      Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1651]]

Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency 
           operations.
Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by 
           overseas contingency operations.

     TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and 
           organization of space forces.
Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and 
           information.
Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and 
           plan on space warfighting readiness.
Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and 
           tactical satellite payloads.
Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible 
           for coordination of modernization efforts relating to 
           military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible 
           for coordination of hosted payload information.
Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space 
           Operations Center mission system.
Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for 
           protected satellite communications programs and overhead 
           persistent infrared systems.
Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System 
           Operational Control Segment.
Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States 
           Central Command.
Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence, 
           surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the 
           combatant commands.
Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and 
           effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also 
           elements of the intelligence community.

                 Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to 
           conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships 
           and grants.
Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities 
           of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the 
           United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity, 
           cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and 
           mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense 
           Information Networks.
Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity 
           breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and 
           controlled unclassified information.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1652]]

Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of 
           higher learning.
Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's 
           Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and 
           Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating 
           cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial 
           supply chain and universities on matters relating to 
           cybersecurity.
Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity 
           scorecard.
Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber 
           incident.
Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of 
           military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber 
           attacks on critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and 
           resiliency of critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for 
           the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support 
           teams.
Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding 
           cybersecurity.
Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers 
           of information technology products and services who have 
           obligations to foreign governments.
Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical 
           systems.

                       Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and 
           the Nuclear Weapons Council.
Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and 
           long-range standoff weapon program.
Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental 
           ballistic missile fuzes.
Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
           missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile 
           variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and 
           communications.
Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential 
           decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons 
           stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery 
           systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension 
           programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

                  Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities 
           of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense 
           information and systems.
Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of 
           ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based 
           ballistic missile intercept layer.
Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense 
           Agency.
Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and 
           ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB 
           guided missiles.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1653]]

Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air 
           and missile defense sensor.
Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
           cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
           production.
Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United 
           States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for 
           use in solid rocket motors.
Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket 
           motors.

      TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

    Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act 
           of 2018.
Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
Sec. 1703. Definitions.
Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting 
           requirements.
Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
Sec. 1723. Funding.
Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by 
           Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating 
           to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and 
           processes.
Sec. 1727. Effective date.
Sec. 1728. Severability.

                    Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

Sec. 1741. Short title.
Sec. 1742. Definitions.

            Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

Sec. 1751. Short title.
Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
Sec. 1756. Licensing.
Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging 
           and foundational technologies.
Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United 
           States arms embargo.
Sec. 1760. Penalties.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1654]]

Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
Sec. 1766. Repeal.
Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

                    Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

Sec. 1771. Short title.
Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

                  Part III--Administrative Authorities

Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

                        Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the 
           Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a 
           certain Defense Production Act program.
Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical 
           to the United States maintaining superior military 
           capabilities.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
           specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date.

                  TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015 
           projects.
Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016 
           project.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project 
           authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2017 project.
Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2018 project.
Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019 
           projects.
Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force 
           Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015 
           projects.
Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

                    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1655]]

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

             TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

 Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
           and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2016 project.
Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2018 project.
Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019 
           project.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
           closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
           Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military 
           installations.
Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
           closure (BRAC) round.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

  Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition, 
           construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased 
           property.
Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to 
           laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and 
           engineering services and construction design.
Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391, 
           Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master 
           plans.
Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military 
           construction projects.
Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation 
           and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain 
           areas outside the United States.
Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services 
           and construction design for defense laboratory modernization 
           program.
Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military 
           installations.
Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished 
           energy for new medical center in Germany.

         Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities 
           necessary to support the force structure.
Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site 
           removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess 
           property disposal requirements.
Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing 
           units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public 
           schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede 
           funding of certain projects.
Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental 
           support agreements for installation-support services.
Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and 
           proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in 
           Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1656]]

Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over 
           certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center 
           Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station 
           Yuma, Arizona.
Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of 
           former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard, 
           District of Columbia.
Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to 
           Government of Guam.
Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army 
           Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills, 
           Maryland.
Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills 
           Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County, 
           Utah.
Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of 
           Defense training ranges and installations.
Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public 
           infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River, 
           Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level 
           fluctuation and flooding.
Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River 
           Bridge.
Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval 
           Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air 
           Station Pensacola.

    TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of 
           European Deterrence Initiative projects.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

       TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in 
           activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program 
           Evaluation.
Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
           acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
           radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable 
           sites worldwide.
Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or 
           hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
           chain risk.
Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities 
           relating to MOX facility.
Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1657]]

Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of 
           background reviews for access by certain individuals to 
           national security laboratories.
Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian 
           Federation.
Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and 
           development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on 
           low-enriched uranium.
Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of 
           annual reports on unfunded priorities.

                      Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of 
           management and operating contracts.
Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear 
           Security Administration.
Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and 
           nuclear weapons production facilities.
Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation 
           sources.
Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
           relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.

                  TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS 
           lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission 
           Vessel Program.
Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue 
           vessel war risk insurance.
Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual 
           harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual 
           assault, and stalking.
Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United 
           States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and 
           Response Program.
Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military 
           Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national 
           security needs.
Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on 
           Title XI program.

                         Subtitle B--Coast Guard

Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services 
           authorities.
Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1658]]

       Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                         Chapter 1--Coast Guard

Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
Sec. 3535. Repeal.
Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

                   Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

Sec. 3541. Definitions.
Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.
Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

         TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
           contingency operations.

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
           operations.

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                     TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

SEC. 3. <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE 
                    COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United States 
Code.
SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of complying 
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by 
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO 
Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the 
Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget 
Committees, provided that such statement has been

[[Page 132 STAT. 1659]]

submitted prior to the vote on passage in the House acting first on the 
conference report or amendment between the Houses.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

               Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. National Guard and reserve component equipment report.
Sec. 112. Deployment by the Army of an interim cruise missile defense 
           capability.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Procurement authority for Ford class aircraft carrier program.
Sec. 122. Full ship shock trial for Ford class aircraft carrier.
Sec. 123. Sense of Congress on accelerated production of aircraft 
           carriers.
Sec. 124. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-6.
Sec. 125. Multiyear procurement authority for E-2D aircraft.
Sec. 126. Multiyear procurement authority for F/A-18E/F aircraft and EA-
           18G aircraft.
Sec. 127. Modifications to F/A-18 aircraft to mitigate physiological 
           episodes.
Sec. 128. Frigate class ship program.
Sec. 129. Contract requirement for Virginia class submarine program.
Sec. 130. Prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port waterborne 
           security barriers.
Sec. 131. Extension of limitation on use of sole-source shipbuilding 
           contracts for certain vessels.
Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds for M27 Infantry Automatic 
           Rifle program.
Sec. 133. Report on degaussing standards for DDG-51 destroyers.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 141. Inventory requirement for air refueling tanker aircraft; 
           limitation on retirement of KC-10A aircraft.
Sec. 142. Multiyear procurement authority for C-130J aircraft program.
Sec. 143. Contract for logistics support for VC-25B aircraft.
Sec. 144. Retirement date for VC-25A aircraft.
Sec. 145. Repeal of funding restriction for EC-130H Compass Call 
           Recapitalization Program.
Sec. 146. Limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending 
           submittal of certification.
Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of E-8 
           JSTARS Aircraft.
Sec. 148. Report on modernization of B-52H aircraft systems.

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Procurement authority for additional icebreaker vessels.
Sec. 152. Buy-to-budget acquisition of F-35 aircraft.
Sec. 153. Certification on inclusion of technology to minimize 
           physiological episodes in certain aircraft.
Sec. 154. Armored commercial passenger-carrying vehicles.
Sec. 155. Quarterly updates on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program.

               Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air 
Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4101.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1660]]

                        Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE COMPONENT EQUIPMENT REPORT.

    (a) In General.--Section 10541(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(10) A joint assessment by the Chief of Staff of the Army 
        and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau on the efforts of the 
        Army to achieve parity among the active component, the Army 
        Reserve, and the Army National Guard with respect to equipment 
        and capabilities. Each assessment shall include a comparison of 
        the inventory of high priority items of equipment available to 
        each component of the Army described in preceding sentence, 
        including--
                    ``(A) AH-64 Attack Helicopters;
                    ``(B) UH-60 Black Hawk Utility Helicopters;
                    ``(C) Abrams Main Battle Tanks;
                    ``(D) Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicles;
                    ``(E) Stryker Combat Vehicles; and
                    ``(F) any other items of equipment identified as 
                high priority by the Chief of Staff of the Army or the 
                Chief of the National Guard Bureau.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 10541 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment 
made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to reports required to 
be submitted under section 10541 of title 10, United States Code, after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 112. DEPLOYMENT BY THE ARMY OF AN INTERIM CRUISE MISSILE 
                        DEFENSE CAPABILITY.

    (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to 
the congressional defense committees whether there is a need for the 
Army to deploy an interim missile defense capability.
    (b) Deployment.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense certifies that 
        there is a need for the Army to deploy an interim missile 
        defense capability under subsection (a), the Secretary of the 
        Army shall deploy the capability as follows:
                    (A) Two batteries of the capability shall be 
                deployed by not later than September 30, 2020.
                    (B) Two additional batteries of the capability shall 
                be deployed by not later than September 30, 2023.
            (2) Achievement of deployment deadlines.--In order to meet 
        the deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) the 
        Secretary of the Army may--
                    (A) deploy systems that require the least amount of 
                development;
                    (B) procure non-developmental air and missile 
                defense systems currently in production to ensure rapid 
                delivery of capability;
                    (C) use existing systems, components, and 
                capabilities already in the Joint Force inventory, 
                including rockets and missiles as available;
                    (D) use operational information technology for 
                communication, detection, and fire control that is 
                certified to work

[[Page 132 STAT. 1661]]

                with existing joint information technology systems to 
                ensure interoperability;
                    (E) engage and collaborate with officials, 
                organizations, and activities of the Department of 
                Defense with responsibilities relating to science and 
                technology, engineering, testing, and acquisition, 
                including the Defense Innovation United Experimental, 
                the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, the 
                Defense Digital Service, the Strategic Capabilities 
                Office, and the Rapid Capabilities offices, to 
                accelerate the development, testing, and deployment of 
                existing systems;
                    (F) use institutional and operational basing to 
                facilitate rapid training and fielding;
                    (G) consider a range of direct energy weapon systems 
                to compete for the 2023 deployment specified in 
                paragraph (1)(B); and
                    (H) carry out such other activities as the Secretary 
                determines to be appropriate.
            (3) Authorities.--In carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2), 
        Secretary of the Army may use any authority of the Secretary 
        relating to acquisition, technology transfer, and personnel 
        management that the Secretary considers appropriate, including 
        rapid acquisition and rapid prototyping authorities, to resource 
        and procure an interim missile defense capability.
            (4) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Army may waive the 
        deadlines for deployment specified in paragraph (1) if the 
        Secretary determines that sufficient funds have not been 
        appropriated to enable the Secretary to meet such deadlines.

    (c) In General.--If the Secretary of the Army will deploy an interim 
missile defense capability pursuant to subsection (b), then, by not 
later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary, in consultation with the Chief 
of Staff of the Army, shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing that 
includes--
            (1) recommendations identifying any interim missile defense 
        capabilities to be deployed and a proposed rapid acquisition 
        schedule for such capabilities;
            (2) a plan to rapidly resource any identified shortfalls for 
        any such capability selected for deployment; and
            (3) a schedule and timeline for the fielding and deployment 
        of any such capability.

    (d) Interim Missile Defense Capability Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``interim missile defense capability'' means a fixed-site, 
cruise missile defense capability that may be deployed before the 
Indirect Fire Protection Capability of the Army becomes fully 
operational.

                        Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER 
                        PROGRAM.

    (a) Contract Authority.--
            (1) Procurement authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
        enter into one or more contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
        2019 program year, for the procurement of one Ford class 
        aircraft carrier to be designated CVN-81.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1662]]

            (2) Procurement in conjunction with cvn-80.--The aircraft 
        carrier authorized to be procured under paragraph (1) may be 
        procured as an addition to the contract covering the Ford class 
        aircraft carrier designated CVN-80 that is authorized to be 
        constructed under section 121 of the John Warner National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-
        364; 120 Stat. 2104).

    (b) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into 
under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days 
before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be 
prepared by the milestone decision authority for the Ford class aircraft 
carrier program:
            (1) The use of such a contract will result in significant 
        savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out 
        the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost savings 
        under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall include a 
        written explanation of--
                    (A) the estimated obligations and expenditures by 
                fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, without the 
                authority provided in subsection (a);
                    (B) the estimated obligations and expenditures by 
                fiscal year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the 
                authority provided in subsection (a);
                    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by fiscal 
                year for CVN-80 and CVN-81, by hull, with the authority 
                provided in subsection (a);
                    (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such 
                cost savings or avoidance; and
                    (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the 
                estimated cost savings are realized.
            (2) There is a reasonable expectation that throughout the 
        contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will 
        request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid 
        contract cancellation.
            (3) There is a stable design for the property to be acquired 
        and that the technical risks associated with such property are 
        not excessive.
            (4) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
        anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract 
        authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
            (5) The use of such a contract will promote the national 
        security of the United States.
            (6) During the fiscal year in which such contract is to be 
        awarded, sufficient funds will be available to perform the 
        contract in such fiscal year, and the future-years defense 
        program (as defined under section 221 of title 10, United States 
        Code) for such fiscal year will include the funding required to 
        execute the program without cancellation.
            (7) The contract will be a fixed price type contract.

    (c) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to a contract entered 
into under subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy may use incremental 
funding to make payments under the contract. No such payments may be 
obligated after the date that is 11 months after the date on which the 
fitting out of the aircraft carrier associated with the contract is 
completed.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1663]]

    (d) Liability.--A contract entered into under subsection (a) shall 
provide that the total liability to the Government for termination of 
the contract entered into shall be limited to the total amount of 
funding obligated at the time of termination.
    (e) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year is 
subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for such 
fiscal year.
    (f) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, the term 
``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 2366a(d) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 122. FULL SHIP SHOCK TRIAL FOR FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that full ship shock trials 
results are incorporated into the construction of the Ford class 
aircraft carrier designated CVN-81.
SEC. 123. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ACCELERATED PRODUCTION OF AIRCRAFT 
                        CARRIERS.

    It is the sense of Congress that the United States should accelerate 
the production of aircraft carriers to rapidly achieve the Navy's goal 
of having 12 operational aircraft carriers.
SEC. 124. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-6.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 625 standard missile-6 
missiles at a rate of not more than 125 missiles per year during the 
covered period.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
The Secretary may enter into one or more contracts for advance 
procurement associated with the missiles (including economic order 
quantity) for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement 
contract is provided under subsection (a).
    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (d) Covered Period Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
period'' means the 5-year period beginning with the fiscal year 2019 
program year and ending with the fiscal year 2023 program year.
SEC. 125. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR E-2D AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2019 program year, for the procurement of up to 24 E-2D aircraft.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1664]]

    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
SEC. 126. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR F/A-18E/F AIRCRAFT 
                        AND EA-18G AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 
2019 program year, for the procurement of the following:
            (1) F/A-18E/F aircraft.
            (2) EA-18G aircraft.

    (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
The Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more contracts, 
beginning in fiscal year 2019, for advance procurement associated with 
the aircraft for which authorization to enter into a multiyear 
procurement contract is provided under subsection (a), which may include 
one or more contracts for the procurement of economic order quantities 
of material and equipment for such aircraft.
SEC. 127. MODIFICATIONS TO F/A-18 AIRCRAFT TO MITIGATE 
                        PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES.

    (a) Modifications Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall modify 
the F/A-18 aircraft to reduce the occurrence of, and mitigate the risk 
posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers of the aircraft. 
The modifications shall include, at minimum--
            (1) replacement of the F/A-18 cockpit altimeter;
            (2) upgrade of the F/A-18 onboard oxygen generation system;
            (3) redesign of the F/A-18 aircraft life support systems 
        required to meet onboard oxygen generation system input 
        specifications; and
            (4) installation of equipment associated with improved F/A-
        18 physiological monitoring and alert systems.

    (b) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually 
thereafter through February 1, 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a written update on the 
status of all modifications to the F/A-18 aircraft carried out by the 
Secretary pursuant to subsection (a).
    (c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the requirement to 
make a modification under subsection (a) if the Secretary certifies to 
the congressional defense committees that the specific modification is 
inadvisable and provides a detailed justification for excluding the 
modification from the Navy's planned upgrades for the F/A-18 aircraft.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1665]]

SEC. 128. FRIGATE CLASS SHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--As part of the solicitation for proposals for the 
procurement of any frigate class ship in any of fiscal years 2019, 2020, 
or 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall require that offerors submit 
proposals under which the offeror agrees to convey technical data to the 
Federal Government in the event the offeror is awarded the frigate 
construction contract associated with the proposal.
    (b) Technical Data Defined.--In this section, the term ``technical 
data'' means a compilation of detailed engineering plans and 
specifications for the construction of a frigate class ship.
SEC. 129. CONTRACT REQUIREMENT FOR VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE 
                        PROGRAM.

    Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1311.>>  is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) through (f) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c), the following:

    ``(d) Contract Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure 
        that a contract entered into under subsection (a) includes an 
        option to procure a Virginia class submarine in each of fiscal 
        years 2022 and 2023.
            ``(2) Option defined.--In this subsection, the term `option' 
        has the meaning given that term in part 2.101 of the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation.''.
SEC. 130. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY PORT 
                        WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise 
made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 may be 
obligated or expended to procure legacy waterborne security barriers for 
Navy ports.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the prohibition in 
subsection (a) not less than 30 days after submitting to the 
congressional defense committees--
            (1) a Navy requirements document that specifies key 
        performance parameters and key system attributes for new 
        waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
            (2) a certification that the level of capability specified 
        under paragraph (1) will meet or exceed that of legacy 
        waterborne security barriers for Navy ports;
            (3) the acquisition strategy for the recapitalization of 
        legacy waterborne security barriers for Navy ports, which shall 
        meet or exceed the requirements specified under paragraph (1); 
        and
            (4) a certification that any contract for new waterborne 
        security barriers for a Navy port will be awarded in accordance 
        with the requirements for full and open competition set forth in 
        section 2304 of title 10, United States Code.

    (c) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to 
any of the following activities:
            (1) The sustainment, refurbishment, and replacement of 
        portions of existing waterborne security barriers at Navy ports 
        due to normal wear and tear.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1666]]

            (2) The procurement of new waterborne security barriers for 
        Navy ports due to exigent circumstances.
SEC. 131. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON USE OF SOLE-SOURCE 
                        SHIPBUILDING CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN 
                        VESSELS.

    Section 124 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), as amended by section 127 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91), <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1313.>>  is further amended by striking ``or 
fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``, fiscal year 2018, or fiscal year 
2019''.
SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR M27 INFANTRY 
                        AUTOMATIC RIFLE PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the M27 
Infantry Automatic Rifle program of the Marine Corps, not more than 80 
percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which the 
Commandant of the Marine Corps submits to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives the assessment 
described in subsection (b).
    (b) Assessment.--The assessment described in this subsection is a 
written summary of the views of the Marine Corps with respect to the 
Small Arms Ammunition Configuration Study of the Army, including--
            (1) an explanation of how the study informs the future small 
        arms modernization requirements of the Marine Corps; and
            (2) near-term and long-term modernization strategies for the 
        small arms weapon systems of the Marine Corps, including 
        associated funding and schedule profiles.
SEC. 133. REPORT ON DEGAUSSING STANDARDS FOR DDG-51 DESTROYERS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary 
of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on degaussing standards for the DDG-51 destroyer.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a detailed description of the current degaussing 
        standards for the DDG-51 destroyer;
            (2) a plan for incorporating such standards into the 
        destroyer construction program; and
            (3) an assessment of the requirement to backfit such 
        standards to in-service destroyers.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 141. INVENTORY REQUIREMENT FOR AIR REFUELING TANKER AIRCRAFT; 
                        LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF KC-10A 
                        AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Inventory Requirement.--Section 8062 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), effective October 1, 
2019, the Secretary of the Air Force shall maintain a total

[[Page 132 STAT. 1667]]

aircraft inventory of air refueling tanker aircraft of not less than 479 
aircraft.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Air Force may reduce the number of air 
refueling tanker aircraft in the total aircraft inventory of the Air 
Force below 479 only if--
            ``(A) the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense 
        committees that such reduction is justified by the results of 
        the mobility capability and requirements study conducted under 
        section 144(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91); and
            ``(B) a period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on 
        which the certification is made to the congressional defense 
        committees under subparagraph (A).

    ``(3) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `air refueling tanker aircraft' means an 
        aircraft that has as its primary mission the refueling of other 
        aircraft.
            ``(B) The term `total aircraft inventory' means aircraft 
        authorized to a flying unit for operations or training.''.

    (b) Limitation on Retirement of KC-10A.--
            (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for any 
        fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or expended to 
        retire, or to prepare to retire, any KC-10A aircraft until the 
        date that is 30 days after the date on which the Secretary of 
        the Air Force certifies to the congressional defense committees 
        that Secretary has met the minimum inventory requirement under 
        section 8062(j) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a) of this section.
            (2) Exception for certain aircraft.--The requirement of 
        paragraph (1) does not apply to individual KC-10A aircraft that 
        the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case 
        basis, to be non-operational because of mishaps, other damage, 
        or being uneconomical to repair.
SEC. 142. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR C-130J AIRCRAFT 
                        PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
enter into one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal 
year 2019 program year, for the procurement of--
            (1) C-130J aircraft for the Air Force; and
            (2) C-130J aircraft for the Navy and the Marine Corps 
        pursuant to the agreement described in subsection (b).

    (b) Agreement Described.--The agreement described in this subsection 
is the agreement between the Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of 
the Air Force under which the Secretary of the Air Force acts as the 
executive agent for the Department of the Navy for purposes of procuring 
C-130J aircraft for such Department.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement and Economic Order Quantity.--
The Secretary of the Air Force may enter into one or more contracts for 
advance procurement associated with the C-130J aircraft, including 
economic order quantity, for which authorization to enter into a 
multiyear procurement contract is provided under subsection (a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1668]]

    (d) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (e) Treatment of Fiscal Year 2018 Aircraft.--The multiyear contract 
authority under subsection (a) includes C-130J aircraft for which funds 
were appropriated for fiscal year 2018.
SEC. 143. CONTRACT FOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

    The Secretary of the Air Force shall--
            (1) ensure that the total period of any contract awarded for 
        logistics support for the VC-25B aircraft does not exceed five 
        years, as required under part 17.204(e) of the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation, unless otherwise approved in accordance 
        with established procedures; and
            (2) comply with section 2304 of title 10, United States 
        Code, regarding full and open competition through the use of 
        competitive procedures for the award of any logistics support 
        contract following the initial five-year contract period.
SEC. 144. RETIREMENT DATE FOR VC-25A AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--For purposes of the application of section 2244a of 
title 10, United States Code, the retirement date of the covered 
aircraft is deemed to be not later than December 31, 2025.
    (b) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
aircraft'' means the two VC-25A aircraft of the Air Force that are in 
service as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 145. REPEAL OF FUNDING RESTRICTION FOR EC-130H COMPASS CALL 
                        RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

    Section 131 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2037) is repealed.
SEC. 146. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR KC-46A AIRCRAFT PENDING 
                        SUBMITTAL OF CERTIFICATION.

    (a) Certification Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees certification that, as of 
the date of the certification--
            (1) the supplemental type certification and the military 
        type certification for the KC-46A aircraft have been approved; 
        and
            (2) the Air Force has accepted the delivery of the first KC-
        46A aircraft.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--
            (1) Limitation.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this 
        Act, none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
        otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year 2019 for 
        Aircraft Procurement, Air Force, may be obligated or expended to 
        procure the covered aircraft until the Secretary of the Air 
        Force submits the certification required under subsection (a).
            (2) Covered aircraft defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``covered aircraft'' means three of the KC-46A aircraft 
        authorized to be procured by this Act.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1669]]

SEC. 147. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF E-
                        8 JSTARS AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Limitation on Availability of Funds for Retirement.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), none of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2019 or any subsequent fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or 
expended to retire, or prepare to retire, any E-8 Joint Surveillance 
Target Attack Radar System aircraft until the date on which the 
Secretary of the Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System of 
the Air Force has declared initial operational capability as defined in 
the Capability Development Document for the System.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not apply to 
individual E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System aircraft 
that the Secretary of the Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, 
to be no longer mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or 
being uneconomical to repair.
    (c) Certification Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the 
Secretary of Defense, on a nondelegable basis, shall certify to the 
congressional defense committees that--
            (1) the Secretary of the Air Force is taking all reasonable 
        steps to ensure the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance Target Radar 
        System aircraft that the Air Force continues to operate meet all 
        safety requirements;
            (2) the Secretary of the Air Force has developed and 
        implemented a funding strategy to increase the operational and 
        maintenance availability of the legacy E-8C Joint Surveillance 
        Target Radar System aircraft that the Air Force continues to 
        operate;
            (3) the Advanced Battle-Management System Increment 1, 2, 
        and 3 acquisition and fielding strategy is executable and that 
        sufficient funds will be available to achieve all elements of 
        the System as described in the Capability Development Document 
        for the System; and
            (4) in coordination with each separate geographic combatant 
        commander, that the Secretary of the Air Force is implementing 
        defined and measurable actions to meet the operational planning 
        and steady-state force presentation requirements for Ground-
        Moving Target Indicator intelligence and Battle-Management, 
        Command and Control towards a moderate level of risk until 
        Increment 2 of the Advanced Battle-Management System declares 
        initial operational capability.

    (d) GAO Report and Briefing.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on Increment I, 
        Increment 2, and Increment 3 of the 21st Century Advanced Battle 
        Management System of Systems capability of the Air Force. The 
        report shall include a review of--
                    (A) the technologies that compose the capability and 
                the level of maturation of such technologies;
                    (B) the resources budgeted for the capability;
                    (C) the fielding plan for the capability;
                    (D) any risk assessments associated with the 
                capability; and
                    (E) the overall acquisition strategy for the 
                capability.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1670]]

            (2) Interim briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall provide to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
        the Senate a briefing on the topics to be covered by the report 
        under paragraph (1), including any preliminary data and any 
        issues or concerns of the Comptroller General relating to the 
        report.

    (e) Air Force Report.--Not later than February 5, 2019, the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the legacy fleet of E-8C Joint Surveillance 
Target Attack Radar System aircraft that includes--
            (1) the modernization and sustainment strategy, and 
        associated costs, for the airframe and mission systems that will 
        be used to maintain the legacy fleet of such aircraft until the 
        planned retirement of the aircraft; and
            (2) a plan that will provide combatant commanders with an 
        increased level of E-8C force support.

    (f) E-8C Force Presentation Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2020, 
        and until the retirement of the E-8C aircraft fleet, the 
        Secretary of the Air Force shall provide not fewer than 6 
        dedicated E-8C aircraft each fiscal year for allocation to the 
        geographical combatant commanders through the Intelligence, 
        Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Global Force Management 
        Allocation Process.
            (2) Exception.--If the Secretary of the Air Force is unable 
        to meet the requirements of paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Defense, on a nondelegable basis, may waive the requirements for 
        a fiscal year and shall provide to the congressional defense 
        committees a notice of waiver issuance and justification.

    (g) Air Force Briefing Requirement.--Beginning not later than 
October 1, 2018, and on a quarterly basis thereafter, the Secretary of 
the Air Force shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
program update briefing on the Advanced Battle-Management System of the 
Air Force, and all associated technologies.
SEC. 148. REPORT ON MODERNIZATION OF B-52H AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the long term 
modernization of the B-52H aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) an estimated timeline for the modernization of the B-52H 
        aircraft; and
            (2) modernization requirements with respect to the 
        integrated systems of the aircraft, including--
                    (A) electronic warfare and defensive systems;
                    (B) communications, including secure jam resistant 
                capability;
                    (C) radar replacement;
                    (D) engine replacement;
                    (E) future weapons and targeting capability; and
                    (F) mission planning systems.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1671]]

        Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 151. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ADDITIONAL ICEBREAKER VESSELS.

    (a) Procurement Authority.--
            (1) In general.--In addition to the icebreaker vessel 
        authorized to be procured under section 122(a) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91), the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
        operating may enter into one or more contracts for the 
        procurement of up to five additional polar-class icebreaker 
        vessels.
            (2) Condition for out-year contract payments.--A contract 
        entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide that any 
        obligation of the United States to make a payment under the 
        contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2019 is subject to 
        the availability of appropriations or funds for that purpose for 
        such later fiscal year.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the Coast 
Guard should maintain an inventory of not fewer than six polar-class 
icebreaker vessels beginning not later than fiscal year 2029 and, to 
achieve such inventory, should--
            (1) award a contract for the first new polar-class 
        icebreaker not later than fiscal year 2019;
            (2) deliver the first new polar-class icebreaker not later 
        than fiscal year 2023;
            (3) start construction on the second through sixth new 
        polar-class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in 
        fiscal years 2022 through 2026; and
            (4) accept delivery of the second through sixth new polar-
        class icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in fiscal 
        years 2025 through 2029.
SEC. 152. BUY-TO-BUDGET ACQUISITION OF F-35 AIRCRAFT.

    Subject to section 2308 of title 10, United States Code, using funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act for the procurement of F-35 
aircraft, the Secretary of Defense may procure a quantity of F-35 
aircraft in excess of the quantity authorized by this Act if such 
additional procurement does not require additional funds to be 
authorized to be appropriated because of production efficiencies or 
other cost reductions.
SEC. 153. CERTIFICATION ON INCLUSION OF TECHNOLOGY TO MINIMIZE 
                        PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES IN CERTAIN 
                        AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Certification Required.--Not later than 15 days before entering 
into a contract for the procurement of a covered aircraft, the Secretary 
concerned shall submit to the congressional defense committees a written 
statement certifying that the aircraft to be procured under the contract 
will include the most recent technological advancements necessary to 
minimize the impact of physiological episodes on aircraft crewmembers.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary concerned may waive the requirement of 
subsection (a) if the Secretary--
            (1) determines the waiver is required in the interest of 
        national security; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1672]]

            (2) not later than 15 days before entering into a contract 
        for the procurement of a covered aircraft, notifies the 
        congressional defense committees of the rationale for the 
        waiver.

    (c) Termination.--The requirement to submit a certification under 
subsection (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2021.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered aircraft'' means a fighter aircraft, 
        an attack aircraft, or a fixed wing trainer aircraft.
            (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                    (A) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect to 
                covered aircraft of Navy; and
                    (B) the Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to 
                covered aircraft of the Air Force.
SEC. 154. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  ARMORED COMMERCIAL 
                        PASSENGER-CARRYING VEHICLES.

    (a) Implementation of GAO Recommendations.--In accordance with the 
recommendations of the Government Accountability Office in the report 
titled ``Armored Commercial Vehicles: DOD Has Procurement Guidance, but 
Army Could Take Actions to Enhance Inspections and Oversight'' (GAO-17-
513), not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Army shall--
            (1) ensure that in-progress inspections are conducted at the 
        armoring vendor's facility for each procurement of an armored 
        commercial passenger-carrying vehicles until the date on which 
        the Secretary of Defense approves and implements an updated 
        armoring and inspection standard for such vehicles; and
            (2) designate a central point of contact for collecting and 
        reporting information on armored commercial passenger-carrying 
        vehicles (such as information on contracts execution and vehicle 
        inspections).

    (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the 
Secretary in implementing Department of Defense Instruction O-2000.16 
Volume 1, dated November 2016, with respect to armored commercial 
passenger-carrying vehicles, including--
            (1) whether criteria for the procurement of such vehicles 
        have been established and distributed to the relevant components 
        of the Department; and
            (2) whether a process is in place for ensuring that the 
        relevant components of the Department incorporate those criteria 
        into contracts for such vehicles.
SEC. 155. QUARTERLY UPDATES ON THE F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER 
                        PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Beginning not later than October 1, 2018, and on a 
quarterly basis thereafter through October 1, 2022, the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the progress of the F-35 
Joint Strike Fighter program.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall include, 
with respect to the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program, the following 
elements:
            (1) An overview of the program schedule.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1673]]

            (2) A description of each contract awarded under the 
        program, including a description of the type of contract and the 
        status of the contract.
            (3) An assessment of the status of the program with respect 
        to--
                    (A) modernization;
                    (B) modification;
                    (C) testing;
                    (D) delivery;
                    (E) sustainment;
                    (F) program management; and
                    (G) efforts to ensure that excessive sustainment 
                costs do not threaten the ability of the Department of 
                Defense to purchase the required number of aircraft.

          TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype 
           projects.
Sec. 212. Extension of directed energy prototype authority.
Sec. 213. Prohibition on availability of funds for the Weather Common 
           Component program.
Sec. 214. Limitation on availability of funds for F-35 continuous 
           capability development and delivery.
Sec. 215. Limitation on availability of funds pending report on agile 
           software development and software operations.
Sec. 216. Limitation on availability of funds for certain high energy 
           laser advanced technology.
Sec. 217. Plan for the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department 
           of Defense.
Sec. 218. National Defense Science and Technology Strategy.
Sec. 219. Modification of CVN-73 to support fielding of MQ-25 unmanned 
           aerial vehicle.
Sec. 220. Establishment of innovators information repository in the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 221. Strategic plan for Department of Defense test and evaluation 
           resources.
Sec. 222. Collaboration between Defense laboratories, industry, and 
           academia; open campus program.
Sec. 223. Permanent extension and codification of authority to conduct 
           technology protection features activities during research and 
           development of defense systems.
Sec. 224. Codification and reauthorization of Defense Research and 
           Development Rapid Innovation Program.
Sec. 225. Procedures for rapid reaction to emerging technology.
Sec. 226. Activities on identification and development of enhanced 
           personal protective equipment against blast injury.
Sec. 227. Human factors modeling and simulation activities.
Sec. 228. Expansion of mission areas supported by mechanisms for 
           expedited access to technical talent and expertise at 
           academic institutions.
Sec. 229. Advanced manufacturing activities.
Sec. 230. National security innovation activities.
Sec. 231. Partnership intermediaries for promotion of defense research 
           and education.
Sec. 232. Limitation on use of funds for Surface Navy Laser Weapon 
           System.
Sec. 233. Expansion of coordination requirement for support for national 
           security innovation and entrepreneurial education.
Sec. 234. Defense quantum information science and technology research 
           and development program.
Sec. 235. Joint directed energy test activities.
Sec. 236. Requirement for establishment of arrangements for expedited 
           access to technical talent and expertise at academic 
           institutions to support Department of Defense missions.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1674]]

Sec. 237. Authority for Joint Directed Energy Transition Office to 
           conduct research relating to high powered microwave 
           capabilities.
Sec. 238. Joint artificial intelligence research, development, and 
           transition activities.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 241. Report on survivability of air defense artillery.
Sec. 242. T-45 aircraft physiological episode mitigation actions.
Sec. 243. Report on efforts of the Air Force to mitigate physiological 
           episodes affecting aircraft crewmembers.
Sec. 244. Report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental.
Sec. 245. Modification of funding criteria under Historically Black 
           Colleges and Universities and minority institutions program.
Sec. 246. Report on OA-X light attack aircraft applicability to partner 
           nation support.
Sec. 247. Reports on comparative capabilities of adversaries in key 
           technology areas.
Sec. 248. Report on active protection systems for armored combat and 
           tactical vehicles.
Sec. 249. Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
Sec. 250. Modification of reports on mechanisms to provide funds to 
           defense laboratories for research and development of 
           technologies for military missions.
Sec. 251. Briefings on Mobile Protected Firepower and Future Vertical 
           Lift programs.
Sec. 252. Improvement of the Air Force supply chain.
Sec. 253. Review of guidance on blast exposure during training.
Sec. 254. Competitive acquisition strategy for Bradley Fighting Vehicle 
           transmission replacement.
Sec. 255. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and 
           programs.

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4201.

     Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PROTOTYPE 
                        PROJECTS.

    Section 2371b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter before clause 
                (i), by striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and 
                inserting ``for a prototype project, and any follow-on 
                production contract or transaction that is awarded 
                pursuant to subsection (f),'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                          (i) in the matter before clause (i), by 
                      striking ``(for a prototype project)'' and 
                      inserting ``for a prototype project, and any 
                      follow-on production contract or transaction that 
                      is awarded pursuant to subsection (f),''; and
                          (ii) in clause (i), in the matter before 
                      subclause (I), by striking ``Under Secretary of 
                      Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
                      Logistics'' and inserting ``Under

[[Page 132 STAT. 1675]]

                      Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering 
                      or the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                      and Sustainment'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' 
                and inserting ``Under Secretaries of Defense'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ``the prototype'' 
        after ``carry out''; and
            (3) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (5); 
                and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraphs:

    ``(3) A follow-on production contract or transaction may be awarded, 
pursuant to this subsection, when the Department determines that an 
individual prototype or prototype subproject as part of a consortium is 
successfully completed by the participants.
    ``(4) Award of a follow-on production contract or transaction 
pursuant to the terms under this subsection is not contingent upon the 
successful completion of all activities within a consortium as a 
condition for an award for follow-on production of a successfully 
completed prototype or prototype subproject within that consortium.''.
SEC. 212. EXTENSION OF DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPE AUTHORITY.

    Section 219(c)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``Except as provided in 
        subparagraph (B)'' and inserting ``Except as provided in 
        subparagraph (C)'';
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
            ``(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) and subject to 
        the availability of appropriations for such purpose, of the 
        funds authorized to be appropriated by the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 or otherwise made 
        available for fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test, 
        and evaluation, defense-wide, up to $100,000,000 may be 
        available to the Under Secretary to allocate to the military 
        departments, the defense agencies, and the combatant commands to 
        carry out the program established under paragraph (1).''; and
            (4) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``made available under subparagraph (A)'' and inserting ``made 
        available under subparagraph (A) or subparagraph (B)''.
SEC. 213. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE WEATHER 
                        COMMON COMPONENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for weather service (PE 
0305111F, Project 672738) for product development, test and evaluation, 
and management services associated with the Weather Common Component 
program may be obligated or expended.
    (b) Report Required.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1676]]

            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on technologies 
        and capabilities that--
                    (A) provide real-time or near real-time 
                meteorological situational awareness data through the 
                use of sensors installed on manned and unmanned 
                aircraft; and
                    (B) were developed primarily using funds of the 
                Department of Defense.
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a description of all technologies and 
                capabilities described in paragraph (1) that exist as of 
                the date on which the report is submitted;
                    (B) a description of any testing activities that 
                have been completed for such technologies and 
                capabilities, and the results of those testing 
                activities;
                    (C) the total amount of funds used by the Department 
                of Defense for the development of such technologies and 
                capabilities;
                    (D) a list of capability gaps or shortfalls in any 
                major commands of the Air Force relating to the 
                gathering, processing, exploitation, and dissemination 
                of real-time or near real-time meteorological 
                situational awareness data for unmanned systems;
                    (E) an explanation of how such gaps or shortfalls 
                may be remedied to supplement the weather forecasting 
                capabilities of the Air Force and to enhance the 
                efficiency or effectiveness of combat air power; and
                    (F) a plan for fielding existing technologies and 
                capabilities to mitigate such gaps or shortfalls.
SEC. 214. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR F-35 CONTINUOUS 
                        CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT AND DELIVERY.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available 
for fiscal year 2019 for the F-35 continuous capability development and 
delivery program, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended 
until a period of 15 days has elapsed following the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a 
detailed cost estimate and baseline schedule for the program, which 
shall include any information required for a major defense acquisition 
program under section 2435 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) does not apply to 
any funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for 
the development of the F-35 dual capable aircraft capability.
SEC. 215. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING REPORT ON 
                        AGILE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND SOFTWARE 
                        OPERATIONS.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the of funds described in subsection (d), not 
more than 80 percent may be obligated or expended until a period of 30 
days has elapsed following the date on which the Secretary of the Air 
Force submits the report required under subsection (b).
    (b) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, in consultation

[[Page 132 STAT. 1677]]

with the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and Acquisition 
Policy and the Director of the Defense Digital Service, shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report that includes a 
description of each of the following:
            (1) How cost estimates in support of modernization and 
        upgrade activities for Air and Space Operations Centers are 
        being conducted and using what methods.
            (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts being 
        used to execute Agile Software Development and Software 
        Operations (referred to in this section as ``Agile DevOps'') 
        activities.
            (3) How intellectual property ownership issues associated 
        with software applications developed with Agile DevOps processes 
        will be addressed to ensure future sustainment, maintenance, and 
        upgrades to software applications after the applications are 
        fielded.
            (4) A description of the tools and software applications 
        that have been developed for the Air and Space Operations 
        Centers and the costs and cost categories associated with each.
            (5) Challenges the Air Force has faced in executing 
        acquisition activities modernizing the Air and Space Operations 
        Centers and how the Air Force plans to address the challenges 
        identified.
            (6) The Secretary's strategy for ensuring that software 
        applications developed for Air Operations Centers are 
        transportable and translatable among all the Centers to avoid 
        any duplication of efforts.

    (c) Review.--Before submitting the report under subsection (b), the 
Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that the report is reviewed and 
approved by the Director of Defense Pricing/Defense Procurement and 
Acquisition Policy.
    (d) Funds Described.--The funds described in this subsection are the 
following:
            (1) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
        otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for research, 
        development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, for Air and Space 
        Operations Centers (PE 0207410F, Project 674596).
            (2) Funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
        otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for other 
        procurement, Air Force, for Air and Space Operations Centers.
SEC. 216. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN HIGH 
                        ENERGY LASER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department 
of Defense for High Energy Laser Advanced Technology (PE 0603924D8Z), 
not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees a roadmap and detailed assessment of the high energy laser 
programs of the Department of Defense, which shall include plans for 
coordination across the Department and transition to programs of record.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall 
not be construed to apply to any other high energy laser program of the 
Department of Defense other than the program element specified in such 
subsection.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1678]]

SEC. 217. PLAN FOR THE STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE OF THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
plan--
            (1) to eliminate the Strategic Capabilities Office of the 
        Department of Defense by not later than October 1, 2020;
            (2) to transfer the functions of the Strategic Capabilities 
        Office to another organization or element of the Department by 
        not later than October 1, 2020; or
            (3) to retain the Strategic Capabilities Office.

    (b) Elements.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A timeline for the potential elimination, transfer, or 
        retention of some or all of the activities, functions, programs, 
        plans, and resources of the Strategic Capabilities Office.
            (2) A strategy for mitigating risk to the programs of the 
        Strategic Capabilities Office.
            (3) A strategy for implementing the lessons learned and best 
        practices of the Strategic Capabilities Office across the 
        organizations and elements of the Department of Defense to 
        promote enterprise-wide innovation.
            (4) An assessment of the transition outcomes, research 
        portfolio, and mission accomplishment in the key functions of 
        the Strategic Capabilities Office described in subsection (c).
            (5) An assessment of the relationship of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office with--
                    (A) the acquisition and rapid capabilities programs 
                of the military departments;
                    (B) Department laboratories;
                    (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; 
                and
                    (D) other research and development activities.
            (6) Assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges to 
        the effective and efficient execution of the Strategic 
        Capabilities Office missions, especially with respect to 
        contracting and personnel management.

    (c) Key Functions Described.--The key functions described in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) Repurposing existing Government and commercial systems 
        for new technological advantage.
            (2) Developing novel concepts of operation that are lower 
        cost, more effective, and more responsive to changing threats 
        than traditional concepts of operation.
            (3) Developing joint systems and concepts of operations to 
        meet emerging threats and military requirements based on 
        partnerships with the military departments and combatant 
        commanders.
            (4) Developing prototypes and new concepts of operations 
        that can inform the development of requirements and the 
        establishment of acquisition programs.

    (d) Form of Plan.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1679]]

SEC. 218. NATIONAL DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

    (a) Annual Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall develop a strategy--
                    (A) to articulate the science and technology 
                priorities, goals, and investments of the Department of 
                Defense; and
                    (B) to make recommendations on the future of the 
                defense research and engineering enterprise and its 
                continued success in an era of strategic competition.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy required by paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) be aligned with the National Defense Strategy 
                and Governmentwide strategic science and technology 
                priorities, including the defense budget priorities of 
                the Office of Science and Technology Policy of the 
                President;
                    (B) link the priorities, goals, and outcomes in 
                paragraph (1)(A) with needed critical enablers to 
                specific programs, or broader portfolios, including--
                          (i) personnel and workforce capabilities;
                          (ii) facilities for research and test 
                      infrastructure;
                          (iii) relationships with academia, the 
                      acquisition community, the operational community, 
                      and the commercial sector; and
                          (iv) funding, investments, personnel, 
                      facilities, and relationships with departments, 
                      agencies, or other Federal entities outside the 
                      Department of Defense without which defense 
                      capabilities would be severely degraded;
                    (C) evaluate the coordination of acquisition 
                priorities, programs, and timelines of the Department 
                with the activities of the defense research and 
                engineering enterprise; and
                    (D) include recommendations for changes in 
                authorities, regulations, policies, or any other 
                relevant areas, that would support the achievement of 
                the goals set forth in the strategy.
            (3) Annual updates.--Not less frequently than once each 
        year, the Secretary shall revise and update the strategy 
        required by paragraph (1).
            (4) Annual reports.--(A) Not later than February 4, 2019, 
        and not less frequently than once each year thereafter through 
        December 31, 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees the strategy required by 
        paragraph (1), as may be revised and updated in accordance with 
        paragraph (3).
            (B) The reports submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (5) Briefing.--Not later than 14 days after the date on 
        which the strategy under paragraph (1) is completed, the 
        Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the implementation of the 
        strategy.
            (6) Designation.--The strategy developed under paragraph (1) 
        shall be known as the ``National Defense Science and Technology 
        Strategy''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1680]]

    (b) Assessment and Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 4, 2019, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report with an assessment and recommendations on the future of 
        major elements of the defense research and engineering 
        enterprise, evaluating warfighting contributions, portfolio 
        management and coordination, workforce management including 
        special hiring authorities, facilities and test infrastructure, 
        relationships with private sector and interagency partners, and 
        governance, including a comparison with the enterprises of other 
        countries and the private sector.
            (2) Major elements of the defense research and engineering 
        enterprise.--The major elements of the defense research and 
        engineering enterprise referred to in paragraph (1) include the 
        following:
                    (A) The science and technology elements of the 
                military departments.
                    (B) The Department of Defense laboratories.
                    (C) The test ranges and facilities of the 
                Department.
                    (D) The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 
                (DARPA).
                    (E) The Defense Innovation Unit Experimental 
                (DIU(x)).
                    (F) The Strategic Capabilities Office of the 
                Department.
                    (G) The Small Business Innovation Research program 
                of the Department.
                    (H) The Small Business Technology Transfer program 
                of the Department.
                    (I) Such other elements, offices, programs, and 
                activities of the Department as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate for purposes of the this section.
            (3) Consultation and comments.--In making recommendations 
        under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with and seek 
        comments from groups and entities relevant to the 
        recommendations, such as the military departments, the combatant 
        commands, the federally funded research and development centers 
        (FFRDCs), commercial partners of the Department (including small 
        business concerns), or any advisory committee established by the 
        Department that the Secretary determines is appropriate based on 
        the duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its 
        members.
            (4) Form of submission.--The report submitted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may 
        include a classified annex.
SEC. 219. MODIFICATION OF CVN-73 TO SUPPORT FIELDING OF MQ-25 
                        UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall--
            (1) modify the compartments and infrastructure of the 
        aircraft carrier designated CVN-73 to support the fielding of 
        the MQ-25 unmanned aerial vehicle before the date on which the 
        refueling and complex overhaul of the aircraft carrier is 
        completed; and
            (2) ensure such modification is sufficient to complete the 
        full installation of MQ-25 in no more than a single maintenance 
        period after such overhaul.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1681]]

SEC. 220. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  ESTABLISHMENT OF INNOVATORS 
                        INFORMATION REPOSITORY IN THE DEPARTMENT 
                        OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through 
the Defense Technical Information Center, establish an innovators 
information repository within the Department of Defense in accordance 
with this section.
    (b) Maintenance of Information Repository.--The Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering shall maintain the information 
repository and ensure that it is periodically updated.
    (c) Elements of Information Repository.--The information repository 
established under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) be coordinated across the Department of Defense 
        enterprise to focus on small business innovators that are small, 
        independent United States businesses, including those 
        participating in the Small Business Innovation Research program 
        or the Small Business Technology Transfer program;
            (2) include appropriate information about each participant, 
        including a description of--
                    (A) the need or requirement applicable to the 
                participant;
                    (B) the participant's technology with appropriate 
                technical detail and appropriate protections of 
                proprietary information or data;
                    (C) any prior business of the participant with the 
                Department; and
                    (D) whether the participant's technology was 
                incorporated into a program of record; and
            (3) incorporate the appropriate classification due to 
        compilation of information.

    (d) Use of Information Repository.--After the information repository 
is established under subsection (a), the Secretary shall encourage use 
of the information repository by Department organizations involved in 
technology development and protection, including program offices, before 
initiating a Request for Information or a Request for Proposal to 
determine whether an organic technology exists or is being developed 
currently by a an entity supported by the Department (which may include 
a company, academic consortium, or other entity).
SEC. 221. STRATEGIC PLAN FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST AND 
                        EVALUATION RESOURCES.

    Section 196(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows: ``(1) Not 
        less often than once every two fiscal years, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with 
        the Director of the Department of Defense Test Resources 
        Management Center, the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation, the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, the 
        Secretaries of the military departments, and the heads of 
        Defense Agencies with test and evaluation responsibilities, 
        shall complete a strategic plan reflecting the future needs of 
        the Department of Defense with respect to test and evaluation 
        facilities and resources. Each strategic plan shall cover the 
        period of thirty fiscal years beginning with the fiscal year

[[Page 132 STAT. 1682]]

        in which the plan is submitted under paragraph (3). The 
        strategic plan shall be based on a comprehensive review of both 
        funded and unfunded test and evaluation requirements of the 
        Department, future threats to national security, and the 
        adequacy of the test and evaluation facilities and resources of 
        the Department to meet those future requirements and threats.''; 
        and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``needed to meet such 
        requirements'' and inserting ``needed to meet current and future 
        requirements based on current and emerging threats''.
SEC. 222. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  COLLABORATION BETWEEN 
                        DEFENSE LABORATORIES, INDUSTRY, AND 
                        ACADEMIA; OPEN CAMPUS PROGRAM.

    (a) Collaboration.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out 
activities to prioritize innovative collaboration between Department of 
Defense science and technology reinvention laboratories, industry, and 
academia.
    (b) Open Campus Program.--In carrying out subsection (a), the 
Secretary, acting through the Commander of the Air Force Research 
Laboratory, the Commander of the Army Research, Development and 
Engineering Command, and the Chief of Naval Research, or such other 
officials of the Department as the Secretary considers appropriate, may 
develop and implement an open campus program for the Department science 
and technology reinvention laboratories which shall be modeled after the 
open campus program of the Army Research Laboratory.
SEC. 223. PERMANENT EXTENSION AND CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO 
                        CONDUCT TECHNOLOGY PROTECTION FEATURES 
                        ACTIVITIES DURING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
                        OF DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 2358 the following new section:
``Sec. 2357. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2357.>>  Technology protection 
                  features activities

    ``(a) Activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
activities to develop and incorporate technology protection features in 
a designated system during the research and development phase of such 
system.
    ``(b) Cost-sharing.--Any contract for the design or development of a 
system resulting from activities under subsection (a) for the purpose of 
enhancing or enabling the exportability of the system, either for the 
development of program protection strategies for the system or the 
design and incorporation of exportability features into the system, 
shall include a cost-sharing provision that requires the contractor to 
bear half of the cost of such activities, or such other portion of such 
cost as the Secretary considers appropriate upon showing of good cause.
    ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `designated system' means any system 
        (including a major system, as defined in section 2302(5) of 
        title 10, United States Code) that the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment designates for purposes 
        of this section.
            ``(2) The term `technology protection features' means the 
        technical modifications necessary to protect critical program

[[Page 132 STAT. 1683]]

        information, including anti-tamper technologies and other 
        systems engineering activities intended to prevent or delay 
        exploitation of critical technologies in a designated system.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 139 of title 10, United States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 2351 
prec.>>  is amended by inserting before the item relating to section 
2358 the following new item:

``2357. Technology protection features activities.''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 243 of the Ike Skelton National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is 
repealed.
SEC. 224. CODIFICATION AND REAUTHORIZATION OF DEFENSE RESEARCH AND 
                        DEVELOPMENT RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Codification.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 2359 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 2359a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2359a.>>  Defense Research and 
                    Development Rapid Innovation Program

    ``(a) Program Established.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a competitive, merit-based program to accelerate the fielding 
of technologies developed pursuant to phase II Small Business Innovation 
Research Program projects, technologies developed by the defense 
laboratories, and other innovative technologies (including dual use 
technologies).
    ``(2) The purpose of this program is to stimulate innovative 
technologies and reduce acquisition or lifecycle costs, address 
technical risks, improve the timeliness and thoroughness of test and 
evaluation outcomes, and rapidly insert such products directly in 
support of primarily major defense acquisition programs, but also other 
defense acquisition programs that meet critical national security needs.
    ``(b) Guidelines.--The Secretary shall issue guidelines for the 
operation of the program. At a minimum such guidance shall provide for 
the following:
            ``(1) The issuance of one or more broad agency announcements 
        or the use of any other competitive or merit-based processes by 
        the Department of Defense for candidate proposals in support of 
        defense acquisition programs as described in subsection (a).
            ``(2) The review of candidate proposals by the Department of 
        Defense and by each military department and the merit-based 
        selection of the most promising cost-effective proposals for 
        funding through contracts, cooperative agreements, and other 
        transactions for the purposes of carrying out the program.
            ``(3) The total amount of funding provided to any project 
        under the program from funding provided under subsection (d) 
        shall not exceed $3,000,000, unless the Secretary, or the 
        Secretary's designee, approves a larger amount of funding for 
        the project.
            ``(4) No project shall receive more than a total of two 
        years of funding under the program from funding provided

[[Page 132 STAT. 1684]]

        under subsection (d), unless the Secretary, or the Secretary's 
        designee, approves funding for any additional year.
            ``(5) Mechanisms to facilitate transition of follow-on or 
        current projects carried out under the program into defense 
        acquisition programs, through the use of the authorities of 
        section 2302e of this title or such other authorities as may be 
        appropriate to conduct further testing, low rate production, or 
        full rate production of technologies developed under the 
        program.
            ``(6) Projects are selected using merit-based selection 
        procedures and the selection of projects is not subject to undue 
        influence by Congress or other Federal agencies.

    ``(c) Treatment Pursuant to Certain Congressional Rules.--Nothing in 
this section shall be interpreted to require or enable any official of 
the Department of Defense to provide funding under this section to any 
earmark as defined pursuant to House Rule XXI, clause 9, or any 
congressionally directed spending item as defined pursuant to Senate 
Rule XLIV, paragraph 5.
    ``(d) Funding.--Subject to the availability of appropriations for 
such purpose, the amounts authorized to be appropriated for research, 
development, test, and evaluation for a fiscal year may be used for such 
fiscal year for the program established under subsection (a).
    ``(e) Transfer Authority.--(1) The Secretary may transfer funds 
available for the program to the research, development, test, and 
evaluation accounts of a military department, defense agency, or the 
unified combatant command for special operations forces pursuant to a 
proposal, or any part of a proposal, that the Secretary determines would 
directly support the purposes of the program.
    ``(2) The transfer authority provided in this subsection is in 
addition to any other transfer authority available to the Department of 
Defense.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 139 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2351 
        prec.>>  is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
        section 2359 the following new item:

``2359a. Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation Program.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Repeal of old provision.--Section 1073 of the Ike 
        Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 
        (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is hereby repealed.
            (2) Repeal of old table of contents item.--The table of 
        contents in section 2(b) of such Act is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 1073.
SEC. 225. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  PROCEDURES FOR RAPID 
                        REACTION TO EMERGING TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Requirement to Establish Procedures.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering shall prescribe procedures for the 
designation and development of technologies that are--
            (1) urgently needed--
                    (A) to react to a technological development of an 
                adversary of the United States; or

[[Page 132 STAT. 1685]]

                    (B) to respond to a significant and urgent emerging 
                technology; and
            (2) not receiving appropriate research funding or attention 
        from the Department of Defense.

    (b) Elements.--The procedures prescribed under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A process for streamlined communications between the 
        Under Secretary, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the commanders of 
        the combatant commands, the science and technology executives 
        within each military department, and the science and technology 
        community, including--
                    (A) a process for the commanders of the combatant 
                commands and the Joint Chiefs of Staff to communicate 
                their needs to the science and technology community; and
                    (B) a process for the science and technology 
                community to propose technologies that meet the needs 
                communicated by the combatant commands and the Joint 
                Chiefs of Staff.
            (2) Procedures for the development of technologies proposed 
        pursuant to paragraph (1)(B), including--
                    (A) a process for demonstrating performance of the 
                proposed technologies on a short timeline;
                    (B) a process for developing a development strategy 
                for a technology, including integration into future 
                budget years; and
                    (C) a process for making investment determinations 
                based on information obtained pursuant to subparagraphs 
                (A) and (B).

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a briefing on the procedures required 
by subsection (a).
SEC. 226. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  ACTIVITIES ON 
                        IDENTIFICATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENHANCED 
                        PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AGAINST 
                        BLAST INJURY.

    (a) Activities Required.--During calendar year 2019, the Secretary 
of the Army shall, in consultation with the Director of Operational Test 
and Evaluation, carry out a set of activities to identify and develop 
personal equipment to provide enhanced protection against injuries 
caused by blasts in combat and training.
    (b) Activities.--
            (1) Continuous evaluation process.--For purposes of the 
        activities required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall 
        establish a process to continuously solicit from government, 
        industry, academia, and other appropriate entities personal 
        protective equipment that is ready for testing and evaluation in 
        order to identify and evaluate equipment or clothing that is 
        more effective in protecting members of the Armed Forces from 
        the harmful effects of blast injuries, including traumatic brain 
        injuries, and would be suitable for expedited procurement and 
        fielding.
            (2) Goals.--The goals of the activities shall include:
                    (A) Development of streamlined requirements for 
                procurement of personal protective equipment.
                    (B) Appropriate testing of personal protective 
                equipment prior to procurement and fielding.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1686]]

                    (C) Development of expedited mechanisms for 
                deployment of effective personal protective equipment.
                    (D) Identification of areas of research in which 
                increased investment has the potential to improve the 
                quality of personal protective equipment and the 
                capability of the industrial base to produce such 
                equipment.
                    (E) Such other goals as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Partnerships for certain assessments.--As part of the 
        activities, the Secretary should continue to establish 
        partnerships with appropriate academic institutions for purposes 
        of assessing the following:
                    (A) The ability of various forms of personal 
                protective equipment to protect against common blast 
                injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
                    (B) The value of real-time data analytics to track 
                the effectiveness of various forms of personal 
                protective equipment to protect against common blast 
                injuries, including traumatic brain injuries.
                    (C) The availability of commercial-off the-shelf 
                personal protective technology to protect against 
                traumatic brain injury resulting from blasts.
                    (D) The extent to which the equipment determined 
                through the assessment to be most effective to protect 
                against common blast injuries is readily modifiable for 
                different body types and to provide lightweight material 
                options to enhance maneuverability.

    (c) Authorities.--In carrying out activities under subsection (a), 
the Secretary may use any authority as follows:
            (1) Experimental procurement authority under section 2373 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Other transactions authority under section 2371 and 
        2371b of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Authority to award technology prizes under section 2374a 
        of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) Authority under the Defense Acquisition Challenge 
        Program under section 2359b of title 10, United States Code.
            (5) Any other authority on acquisition, technology transfer, 
        and personnel management that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

    (d) Certain Treatment of Activities.--Any activities under this 
section shall be deemed to have been through the use of competitive 
procedures for the purposes of section 2304 of title 10, United States 
Code.
    (e) On-going Assessment Following Activities.--After the completion 
of activities under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, on an on-going 
basis, do the following:
            (1) Evaluate the extent to which personal protective 
        equipment identified through the activities would--
                    (A) enhance survivability of personnel from blasts 
                in combat and training; and
                    (B) enhance prevention of brain damage, and 
                reduction of any resultant chronic brain dysfunction, 
                from blasts in combat and training.
            (2) In the case of personal protective equipment so 
        identified that would provide enhancements as described in 
        paragraph (1), estimate the costs that would be incurred to 
        procure

[[Page 132 STAT. 1687]]

        such enhanced personal protective equipment, and develop a 
        schedule for the procurement of such equipment.
            (3) Estimate the potential health care cost savings that 
        would occur from expanded use of personal protective equipment 
        described in paragraph (2).

    (f) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on 
the activities under subsection (a) as of the date of the report.
    (g) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2019 by this Act for research, development, test, and evaluation, 
as specified in the funding tables in division D, $10,000,000 may be 
used to carry out this section.
SEC. 227. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  HUMAN FACTORS MODELING AND 
                        SIMULATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Activities Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
provide for the carrying out of human factors modeling and simulation 
activities designed to do the following:
            (1) Provide warfighters and civilians with personalized 
        assessment, education, and training tools.
            (2) Identify and implement effective ways to interface and 
        team warfighters with machines.
            (3) Result in the use of intelligent, adaptive augmentation 
        to enhance decision making.
            (4) Result in the development of techniques, technologies, 
        and practices to mitigate critical stressors that impede 
        warfighter and civilian protection, sustainment, and 
        performance.

    (b) Purpose.--The overall purpose of the activities shall be to 
accelerate research and development that enhances capabilities for human 
performance, human-systems integration, and training for the warfighter.
    (c) Participants in Activities.--Participants in the activities may 
include the following:
            (1) Elements of the Department of Defense engaged in science 
        and technology activities.
            (2) Program Executive Offices of the Department.
            (3) Academia.
            (4) The private sector.
            (5) Such other participants as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
SEC. 228. EXPANSION OF MISSION AREAS SUPPORTED BY MECHANISMS FOR 
                        EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND 
                        EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS.

    Section 217(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (23) as paragraph (27); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (22) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(23) Space.
            ``(24) Infrastructure resilience.
            ``(25) Photonics.
            ``(26) Autonomy.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1688]]

SEC. 229. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2521 note.>>  ADVANCED MANUFACTURING 
                        ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Designation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall jointly, in coordination with Secretaries of the 
military departments, establish at least one activity per military 
service to demonstrate advanced manufacturing techniques and 
capabilities at depot-level activities or military arsenal facilities of 
the military departments.
    (b) Purposes.--The activities established pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) support efforts to implement advanced manufacturing 
        techniques and capabilities;
            (2) identify improvements to sustainment methods for 
        component parts and other logistics needs;
            (3) identify and implement appropriate information security 
        protections to ensure security of advanced manufacturing;
            (4) aid in the procurement of advanced manufacturing 
        equipment and support services;
            (5) enhance partnerships between the defense industrial base 
        and Department of Defense laboratories, academic institutions, 
        and industry; and
            (6) to the degree practicable, include an educational or 
        training component to build an advanced manufacturing workforce.

    (c) Cooperative Agreements and Partnerships.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretaries may enter into a 
        cooperative agreement and use public-private and public-public 
        partnerships to facilitate development of advanced manufacturing 
        techniques in support of the defense industrial base.
            (2) Requirements.--A cooperative agreement entered into 
        under paragraph (1) and a partnership used under such paragraph 
        shall facilitate--
                    (A) development and implementation of advanced 
                manufacturing techniques and capabilities;
                    (B) appropriate sharing of information in the 
                adaptation of advanced manufacturing, including 
                technical data rights;
                    (C) implementation of appropriate information 
                security protections into advanced manufacturing tools 
                and techniques; and
                    (D) support of necessary workforce development.

    (d) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under 
Secretaries may use the following authorities:
            (1) Section 2196 of title 10, United States Code, relating 
        to the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program.
            (2) Section 2368 of such title, relating to centers for 
        science, technology, and engineering partnership.
            (3) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for 
        advanced technology achievements.
            (4) Section 2474 of such title, relating to centers of 
        industrial and technical excellence.
            (5) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the 
        Manufacturing Technology Program.
            (6) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation 
        Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31, 
        United States Code, relating to cooperative research and 
        development agreements.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1689]]

            (7) Such other authorities as the Under Secretaries 
        considers appropriate.
SEC. 230. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  NATIONAL SECURITY 
                        INNOVATION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall establish activities to develop interaction between 
the Department of Defense and the commercial technology industry and 
academia with regard to emerging hardware products and technologies with 
national security applications.
    (b) Elements.--The activities required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) Informing and encouraging private investment in specific 
        hardware technologies of interest to future defense technology 
        needs with unique national security applications.
            (2) Funding research and technology development in hardware-
        intensive capabilities that private industry has not 
        sufficiently supported to meet rapidly emerging defense and 
        national security needs.
            (3) Contributing to the development of policies, policy 
        implementation, and actions to deter strategic acquisition of 
        industrial and technical capabilities in the private sector by 
        foreign entities that could potentially exclude companies from 
        participating in the Department of Defense technology and 
        industrial base.
            (4) Identifying promising emerging technology in industry 
        and academia for the Department of Defense for potential support 
        or research and development cooperation.

    (c) Transfer of Personnel and Resources.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Under 
        Secretary may transfer such personnel, resources, and 
        authorities that are under the control of the Under Secretary as 
        the Under Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the 
        activities established under subsection (a) from other elements 
        of the Department under the control of the Under Secretary or 
        upon approval of the Secretary of Defense.
            (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary may only make a 
        transfer of personnel, resources, or authorities under paragraph 
        (1) upon certification by the Under Secretary that the 
        activities established under paragraph (a) can attract 
        sufficient private sector investment, has personnel with 
        sufficient technical and management expertise, and has 
        identified relevant technologies and systems for potential 
        investment in order to carry out the activities established 
        under subsection (a), independent of further government funding 
        beyond this authorization.

    (d) Establishment of Nonprofit Entity.--The Under Secretary may 
establish or fund a nonprofit entity to carry out the program activities 
under subsection (a).
    (e) Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a detailed plan to carry 
        out this section.
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the additional authorities 
                needed to carry out the activities set forth in 
                subsection (b).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1690]]

                    (B) Plans for transfers under subsection (c), 
                including plans for private fund-matching and investment 
                mechanisms, oversight, treatment of rights relating to 
                technical data developed, and relevant dates and goals 
                of such transfers.
                    (C) Plans for attracting the participation of the 
                commercial technology industry and academia and how 
                those plans fit into the current Department of Defense 
                research and engineering enterprise.

    (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Under Secretary 
may use the following authorities:
            (1) Section 1711 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), relating to a pilot 
        program on strengthening manufacturing in the defense industrial 
        base.
            (2) Section 1599g of title 10 of the United States Code, 
        relating to public-private talent exchanges.
            (3) Section 2368 of such title, relating to Centers for 
        Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnerships.
            (4) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for 
        advanced technology achievements.
            (5) Section 2474 of such title, relating to Centers of 
        Industrial and Technical Excellence.
            (6) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the 
        Manufacturing Technology Program.
            (7) Subchapter VI of chapter 33 of title 5, United States 
        Code, relating to assignments to and from States.
            (8) Chapter 47 of such title, relating to personnel research 
        programs and demonstration projects.
            (9) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation 
        Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of title 31, 
        United States Code, relating to cooperative research and 
        development agreements.
            (10) Such other authorities as the Under Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

    (g) Notice Required.--Not later than 15 days before the date on 
which the Under Secretary first exercises the authority granted under 
subsection (d) and not later than 15 days before the date on which the 
Under Secretary first obligates or expends any amount authorized under 
subsection (h), the Under Secretary shall notify the congressional 
defense committees of such exercise, obligation, or expenditure, as the 
case may be.
    (h) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal 
year 2019 for the Department of Defense by section 201 and subject to 
the availability of appropriations, up to $75,000,000 may be available 
to carry out this section.
SEC. 231. PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES FOR PROMOTION OF DEFENSE 
                        RESEARCH AND EDUCATION.

    Section 2368 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):

    ``(f) Use of Partnership Intermediaries to Promote Defense Research 
and Education.--(1) Subject to the approval of the Secretary or the head 
of the another department or agency

[[Page 132 STAT. 1691]]

of the Federal Government concerned, the Director of a Center may enter 
into a contract, memorandum of understanding or other transition with a 
partnership intermediary that provides for the partnership intermediary 
to perform services for the Department of Defense that increase the 
likelihood of success in the conduct of cooperative or joint activities 
of the Center with industry or academic institutions.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `partnership intermediary' means 
an agency of a State or local government, or a nonprofit entity owned in 
whole or in part by, chartered by, funded in whole or in part by, or 
operated in whole or in part by or on behalf of a State or local 
government, that assists, counsels, advises, evaluates, or otherwise 
cooperates with industry or academic institutions that need or can make 
demonstrably productive use of technology-related assistance from a 
Center.''.
SEC. 232. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR SURFACE NAVY LASER WEAPON 
                        SYSTEM.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available by this Act may be used to exceed, in fiscal 
year 2019, a procurement quantity of one Surface Navy Laser Weapon 
System, also known as the High Energy Laser and Integrated Optical-
dazzler with Surveillance (HELIOS), unless the Secretary of the Navy 
submits to the congressional defense committees a report on such system 
with the elements set forth in subsection (b).
    (b) Elements.--The elements set forth in this subsection are, with 
respect to the system described in subsection (a), the following:
            (1) A document setting forth the requirements for the 
        system, including desired performance characteristics.
            (2) An acquisition plan that includes the following:
                    (A) A program schedule to accomplish design 
                completion, technology maturation, risk reduction, and 
                other activities, including dates of key design reviews 
                (such as Preliminary Design Review and Critical Design 
                Review) and program initiation decision (such as 
                Milestone B) if applicable.
                    (B) A contracting strategy, including requests for 
                proposals, the extent to which contracts will be 
                competitively awarded, option years, option quantities, 
                option prices, and ceiling prices.
                    (C) The fiscal years of procurement and delivery for 
                each engineering development model, prototype, or 
                similar unit planned to be acquired.
                    (D) A justification for the fiscal years of 
                procurement and delivery for each engineering 
                development model, prototype, or similar unit planned to 
                be acquired.
            (3) A test plan and schedule sufficient to achieve 
        operational effectiveness and operational suitability 
        determinations (such as Early Operational Capability and Initial 
        Operational Capability) related to the requirements set forth in 
        paragraph (1).
            (4) Associated funding and item quantities, disaggregated by 
        fiscal year and appropriation, requested in the Fiscal Year 2019 
        Future Years Defense Program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1692]]

            (5) An estimate of the acquisition costs, including the 
        total costs for procurement, research, development, test, and 
        evaluation.
SEC. 233. EXPANSION OF COORDINATION REQUIREMENT FOR SUPPORT FOR 
                        NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION AND 
                        ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION.

    Section 225(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(16) The National Security Technology Accelerator.
            ``(17) The I-Corps Program.''.
SEC. 234. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION 
                        SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND 
                        DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a 
quantum information science and technology research and development 
program.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program required by subsection 
(a) are as follows:
            (1) To ensure global superiority of the United States in 
        quantum information science necessary for meeting national 
        security requirements.
            (2) To coordinate all quantum information science and 
        technology research and development within the Department of 
        Defense and to provide for interagency cooperation and 
        collaboration on quantum information science and technology 
        research and development between the Department of Defense and 
        other departments and agencies of the United States and 
        appropriate private sector entities that are involved in quantum 
        information science and technology research and development.
            (3) To develop and manage a portfolio of fundamental and 
        applied quantum information science and technology and 
        engineering research initiatives that is stable, consistent, and 
        balanced across scientific disciplines.
            (4) To accelerate the transition and deployment of 
        technologies and concepts derived from quantum information 
        science and technology research and development into the Armed 
        Forces, and to establish policies, procedures, and standards for 
        measuring the success of such efforts.
            (5) To collect, synthesize, and disseminate critical 
        information on quantum information science and technology 
        research and development.
            (6) To establish and support appropriate research, 
        innovation, and industrial base, including facilities and 
        infrastructure, to support the needs of Department of Defense 
        missions and systems related to quantum information science and 
        technology.

    (c) Administration.--In carrying out the program required by 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall act through the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering, who shall supervise the planning, 
management, and coordination of the program. The Under Secretary, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the 
heads of participating Defense Agencies and other departments and 
agencies of the United States, shall--
            (1) prescribe a set of long-term challenges and a set of 
        specific technical goals for the program, including--
                    (A) optimization of analysis of national security 
                data sets;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1693]]

                    (B) development of defense related quantum computing 
                algorithms;
                    (C) design of new materials and molecular functions;
                    (D) secure communications and cryptography, 
                including development of quantum communications 
                protocols;
                    (E) quantum sensing and metrology;
                    (F) development of mathematics relating to quantum 
                enhancements to sensing, communications, and computing; 
                and
                    (G) processing and manufacturing of low-cost, 
                robust, and reliable quantum information science and 
                technology-enabled devices and systems;
            (2) develop a coordinated and integrated research and 
        investment plan for meeting the near-, mid-, and long-term 
        challenges with definitive milestones while achieving the 
        specific technical goals that builds upon the Department's 
        increased investment in quantum information science and 
        technology research and development, commercial sector and 
        global investments, and other United States Government 
        investments in the quantum sciences;
            (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, develop and continuously update guidance, including 
        classification and data management plans for defense-related 
        quantum information science and technology activities, and 
        policies for control of personnel participating on such 
        activities to minimize the effects of loss of intellectual 
        property in basic and applied quantum science and information 
        considered sensitive to the leadership of the United States in 
        the field of quantum information science and technology; and
            (4) develop memoranda of agreement, joint funding 
        agreements, and other cooperative arrangements necessary for 
        meeting the long-term challenges and achieving the specific 
        technical goals.

    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report on the program, in both classified and unclassified 
        format.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the knowledge-base of the 
                Department with respect to quantum sciences, plans to 
                defend against quantum based attacks, and any plans of 
                the Secretary to enhance such knowledge-base.
                    (B) A plan that describes how the Secretary intends 
                to use quantum sciences for military applications and to 
                meet other needs of the Department.
                    (C) An assessment of the efforts of foreign powers 
                to use quantum sciences for military applications and 
                other purposes.
                    (D) A description of activities undertaken 
                consistent with this section, including funding for 
                activities consistent with the section.
                    (E) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1694]]

SEC. 235. JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TEST ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Test Activities.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
and Engineering shall, in the Under Secretary's capacity as the official 
with principal responsibility for the development and demonstration of 
directed energy weapons for the Department of Defense pursuant to 
section 219(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), develop, establish, 
and coordinate directed energy testing activities adequate to ensure the 
achievement by the Department of Defense of goals of the Department for 
developing and deploying directed energy systems to match national 
security needs.
    (b) Elements.--The activity established under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The High Energy Laser System Test Facility of the Army 
        Test and Evaluation Command.
            (2) Such other test resources and activities as the Under 
        Secretary may designate for purposes of this section.

    (c) Designation.--The test activities established under subsection 
(a) shall be considered part of the Major Range and Test Facility Base 
(as defined in 196(i) of title 10, United States Code).
    (d) Prioritization of Effort.--In developing and coordinating 
testing activities pursuant to subsection (a), the Under Secretary shall 
prioritize efforts consistent with the following:
            (1) Paragraphs (2) through (5) of section 219(a) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 
        U.S.C. 2431 note).
            (2) Enabling the standardized collection and evaluation of 
        testing data to establish testing references and benchmarks.
            (3) Concentrating sufficient personnel expertise of directed 
        energy weapon systems in order to validate the effectiveness of 
        new weapon systems against a variety of targets.
            (4) Consolidating modern state-of-the-art testing 
        infrastructure including telemetry, sensors, and optics to 
        support advanced technology testing and evaluation.
            (5) Formulating a joint lethality or vulnerability 
        information repository that can be accessed by any of the 
        military departments of Defense Agencies, similar to a Joint 
        Munitions Effectiveness Manuals (JMEMs).
            (6) Reducing duplication of directed energy weapon testing.
            (7) Ensuring that an adequate workforce and adequate testing 
        facilities are maintained to support missions of the Department 
        of Defense.
SEC. 236. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  REQUIREMENT FOR 
                        ESTABLISHMENT OF ARRANGEMENTS FOR 
                        EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT AND 
                        EXPERTISE AT ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS TO 
                        SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 217 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 
U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``and each secretary of a 
military department may establish one or more'' and inserting ``shall, 
acting through the secretaries of the military departments, establish 
not fewer than three''.
    (b) Extension.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2022''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1695]]

SEC. 237. AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DIRECTED ENERGY TRANSITION OFFICE TO 
                        CONDUCT RESEARCH RELATING TO HIGH POWERED 
                        MICROWAVE CAPABILITIES.

    Section 219(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
inserting ``, including high-powered microwaves,'' after ``energy 
systems and technologies''.
SEC. 238. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  JOINT ARTIFICIAL 
                        INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND 
                        TRANSITION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
        set of activities within the Department of Defense to coordinate 
        the efforts of the Department to develop, mature, and transition 
        artificial intelligence technologies into operational use.
            (2) Emphasis.--The set of activities established under 
        paragraph (1) shall apply artificial intelligence and machine 
        learning solutions to operational problems and coordinate 
        activities involving artificial intelligence and artificial 
        intelligence enabled capabilities within the Department.

    (b) Designation.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall designate a senior official 
of the Department with principal responsibility for the coordination of 
activities relating to the development and demonstration of artificial 
intelligence and machine learning for the Department.
    (c) Duties.--The duties of the official designated under subsection 
(b) shall include the following:
            (1) Strategic plan.--Developing a detailed strategic plan to 
        develop, mature, adopt, and transition artificial intelligence 
        technologies into operational use. Such plan shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A strategic roadmap for the identification and 
                coordination of the development and fielding of 
                artificial intelligence technologies and key enabling 
                capabilities.
                    (B) The continuous evaluation and adaptation of 
                relevant artificial intelligence capabilities developed 
                both inside the Department and in other organizations 
                for military missions and business operations.
            (2) Acceleration of development and fielding of artificial 
        intelligence.--To the degree practicable, the designated 
        official shall--
                    (A) use the flexibility of regulations, personnel, 
                acquisition, partnerships with industry and academia, or 
                other relevant policies of the Department to accelerate 
                the development and fielding of artificial intelligence 
                capabilities;
                    (B) ensure engagement with defense and private 
                industries, research universities, and unaffiliated, 
                nonprofit research institutions;
                    (C) provide technical advice and support to entities 
                in the Department and the military departments to 
                optimize the use of artificial intelligence and machine 
                learning technologies to meet Department missions;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1696]]

                    (D) support the development of requirements for 
                artificial intelligence capabilities that address the 
                highest priority capability gaps of the Department and 
                technical feasibility;
                    (E) develop and support capabilities for technical 
                analysis and assessment of threat capabilities based on 
                artificial intelligence;
                    (F) ensure that the Department has appropriate 
                workforce and capabilities at laboratories, test ranges, 
                and within the organic defense industrial base to 
                support the artificial intelligence capabilities and 
                requirements of the Department;
                    (G) develop classification guidance for all 
                artificial intelligence related activities of the 
                Department;
                    (H) work with appropriate officials to develop 
                appropriate ethical, legal, and other policies for the 
                Department governing the development and use of 
                artificial intelligence enabled systems and technologies 
                in operational situations; and
                    (I) ensure--
                          (i) that artificial intelligence programs of 
                      each military department and of the Defense 
                      Agencies are consistent with the priorities 
                      identified under this section; and
                          (ii) appropriate coordination of artificial 
                      intelligence activities of the Department with 
                      interagency, industry, and international efforts 
                      relating to artificial intelligence, including 
                      relevant participation in standards setting 
                      bodies.
            (3) Governance and oversight of artificial intelligence and 
        machine learning policy.--Regularly convening appropriate 
        officials across the Department--
                    (A) to integrate the functional activities of the 
                organizations and elements of the Department with 
                respect to artificial intelligence and machine learning;
                    (B) to ensure there are efficient and effective 
                artificial intelligence and machine learning 
                capabilities throughout the Department; and
                    (C) to develop and continuously improve research, 
                innovation, policy, joint processes, and procedures to 
                facilitate the development, acquisition, integration, 
                advancement, oversight, and sustainment of artificial 
                intelligence and machine learning throughout the 
                Department.

    (d) Access to Information.--The Secretary shall ensure that the 
official designated under subsection (b) has access to such information 
on programs and activities of the military departments and other Defense 
Agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the 
coordination described in subsection (b) and the duties set forth in 
subsection (c).
    (e) Study on Artificial Intelligence Topics.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the official designated under 
        subsection (b) shall--
                    (A) complete a study on past and current advances in 
                artificial intelligence and the future of the 
                discipline, including the methods and means necessary to 
                advance the development of the discipline, to 
                comprehensively

[[Page 132 STAT. 1697]]

                address the national security needs and requirements of 
                the Department; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense committees a 
                report on the findings of the designated official with 
                respect to the study completed under subparagraph (A).
            (2) Consultation with experts.--In conducting the study 
        required by paragraph (1)(A), the designated official shall 
        consult with experts within the Department, other Federal 
        agencies, academia, any advisory committee established by the 
        Secretary that the Secretary determines appropriate based on the 
        duties of the advisory committee and the expertise of its 
        members, and the commercial sector, as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
            (3) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1)(A) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive and national-level review of--
                          (i) advances in artificial intelligence, 
                      machine learning, and associated technologies 
                      relevant to the needs of the Department and the 
                      Armed Forces; and
                          (ii) the competitiveness of the Department in 
                      artificial intelligence, machine learning, and 
                      such technologies.
                    (B) Near-term actionable recommendations to the 
                Secretary for the Department to secure and maintain 
                technical advantage in artificial intelligence, 
                including ways--
                          (i) to more effectively organize the 
                      Department for artificial intelligence;
                          (ii) to educate, recruit, and retain leading 
                      talent; and
                          (iii) to most effectively leverage investments 
                      in basic and advanced research and commercial 
                      progress in these technologies.
                    (C) Recommendations on the establishment of 
                Departmentwide data standards and the provision of 
                incentives for the sharing of open training data, 
                including those relevant for research into systems that 
                integrate artificial intelligence and machine learning 
                with human teams.
                    (D) Recommendations for engagement by the Department 
                with relevant agencies that will be involved with 
                artificial intelligence in the future.
                    (E) Recommendations for legislative action relating 
                to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and 
                associated technologies, including recommendations to 
                more effectively fund and organize the Department.

    (f) Delineation of Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--Not later 
than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
shall delineate a definition of the term ``artificial intelligence'' for 
use within the Department.
    (g) Artificial Intelligence Defined.--In this section, the term 
``artificial intelligence'' includes the following:
            (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying 
        and unpredictable circumstances without significant human 
        oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve 
        performance when exposed to data sets.
            (2) An artificial system developed in computer software, 
        physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring

[[Page 132 STAT. 1698]]

        human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning, 
        communication, or physical action.
            (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a 
        human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
            (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning, that is 
        designed to approximate a cognitive task.
            (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally, 
        including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that 
        achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning, 
        communicating, decision making, and acting.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 241. REPORT ON SURVIVABILITY OF AIR DEFENSE ARTILLERY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
the Army shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the efforts of the Army to 
improve the survivability of air defense artillery, with a particular 
focus on the efforts of the Army to improve passive and active 
nonkinetic capabilities and training with respect to such artillery.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An analysis of the utility of relevant passive and 
        active non-kinetic integrated air and missile defense 
        capabilities, including tactical mobility, new passive and 
        active sensors, signature reduction, concealment, and deception 
        systems, and electronic warfare and high-powered radio frequency 
        systems.
            (2) An analysis of the utility of relevant active kinetic 
        capabilities, such as a new, long-range counter-maneuvering 
        threat missile and additional indirect fire protection 
        capability units to defend Patriot and Terminal High Altitude 
        Area Defense batteries.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 242. T-45 AIRCRAFT PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODE MITIGATION ACTIONS.

    Section 1063(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (131 Stat. 1576; Public Law 115-91) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(5) A list of all modifications to the T-45 aircraft and 
        associated ground equipment carried out during fiscal years 2017 
        through 2019 to mitigate the risk of physiological episodes 
        among T-45 crewmembers.
            ``(6) The results achieved by the modifications listed 
        pursuant to paragraph (5), as determined by relevant testing and 
        operational activities.
            ``(7) The cost of the modifications listed pursuant to 
        paragraph (5).
            ``(8) Any plans of the Navy for future modifications to the 
        T-45 aircraft that are intended to mitigate the risk of 
        physiological episodes among T-45 crewmembers.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1699]]

SEC. 243. REPORT ON EFFORTS OF THE AIR FORCE TO MITIGATE 
                        PHYSIOLOGICAL EPISODES AFFECTING AIRCRAFT 
                        CREWMEMBERS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on all efforts of the Air Force to reduce the occurrence of, and 
mitigate the risk posed by, physiological episodes affecting crewmembers 
of covered aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) information on the rate of physiological episodes 
        affecting crewmembers of covered aircraft;
            (2) a description of the specific actions carried out by the 
        Air Force to address such episodes, including a description of 
        any upgrades or other modifications made to covered aircraft to 
        address such episodes;
            (3) schedules and cost estimates for any upgrades or 
        modifications identified under paragraph (3); and
            (4) an explanation of any organizational or other changes to 
        the Air Force carried out to address such physiological 
        episodes.

    (c) Covered Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
aircraft'' means--
            (1) F-35A aircraft of the Air Force;
            (2) T-6A aircraft of the Air Force; and
            (3) any other aircraft of the Air Force as determined by the 
        Secretary of the Air Force.
SEC. 244. REPORT ON DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL.

    Not later than May 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on Defense Innovation Unit Experimental (in this 
section referred to as the ``Unit''). Such a report shall include the 
following:
            (1) The integration of the Unit into the broader Department 
        of Defense research and engineering community to coordinate and 
        de-conflict activities of the Unit with similar activities of 
        the military departments, Defense Agencies, Department of 
        Defense laboratories, the Defense Advanced Research Project 
        Agency, the Small Business Innovation Research Program, and 
        other entities.
            (2) The metrics used to measure the effectiveness of the 
        Unit and the results of these metrics.
            (3) The number and types of transitions by the Unit to the 
        military departments or fielded to the warfighter.
            (4) The impact of the Unit's initiatives, outreach, and 
        investments on Department of Defense access to technology 
        leaders and technology not otherwise accessible to the 
        Department including--
                    (A) identification of--
                          (i) the number of non-traditional defense 
                      contractors with Department of Defense contracts 
                      or other transactions resulting directly from the 
                      Unit's initiatives, investments, or outreach; and
                          (ii) the number of traditional defense 
                      contractors with contracts or other transactions 
                      resulting directly from the Unit's initiatives;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1700]]

                    (B) the number of innovations delivered into the 
                hands of the warfighter; and
                    (C) how the Department is notifying its internal 
                components about participation in the Unit.
            (5) The workforce strategy of the Unit, including whether 
        the Unit has appropriate personnel authorities to attract and 
        retain talent with technical and business expertise.
            (6) How the Department of Defense is documenting and 
        institutionalizing lessons learned and best practices of the 
        Unit to alleviate the systematic problems with technology access 
        and timely contract or other transaction execution.
            (7) An assessment of management and bureaucratic challenges 
        to the effective and efficient execution of the Unit's missions, 
        especially with respect to contracting and personnel management.
SEC. 245. MODIFICATION OF FUNDING CRITERIA UNDER HISTORICALLY 
                        BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AND 
                        MINORITY INSTITUTIONS PROGRAM.

    Section 2362(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Priority'' and 
        inserting ``Criteria''; and
            (2) by striking ``give priority in providing'' and inserting 
        ``limit''.
SEC. 246. REPORT ON OA-X LIGHT ATTACK AIRCRAFT APPLICABILITY TO 
                        PARTNER NATION SUPPORT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary 
of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the OA-X light attack aircraft experiment and how the program 
incorporates partner nation requirements.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include a 
description of--
            (1) how the OA-X light attack experiment will support 
        partner nations' low-cost counter terrorism light attack 
        capability;
            (2) the extent to which the attributes of affordability, 
        interoperability, sustainability, and simplicity of maintenance 
        and operations are included in the requirements for the OA-X; 
        and
            (3) how Federal Aviation Administration certification and a 
        reasonable path for military type certifications for commercial 
        derivative aircraft are factored into foreign military sales for 
        a partner nation.
SEC. 247. REPORTS ON COMPARATIVE CAPABILITIES OF ADVERSARIES IN 
                        KEY TECHNOLOGY AREAS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination 
with the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a set of classified reports that set 
forth a direct comparison between the capabilities of the United States 
in emerging technology areas and the capabilities of adversaries of the 
United States in such areas.
    (b) Elements.--The reports required by subsection (a) shall include, 
for each technology area covered, the following:
            (1) An evaluation of spending by the United States and 
        adversaries on such technology.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1701]]

            (2) An evaluation of the quantity and quality of research on 
        such technology.
            (3) An evaluation of the test infrastructure and workforce 
        supporting such technology.
            (4) An assessment of the technological progress of the 
        United States and adversaries on such technology.
            (5) Descriptions of timelines for operational deployment of 
        such technology.
            (6) An assessment of the intent or willingness of 
        adversaries to use such technology.

    (c) Technical Areas.--The Secretary shall ensure that the reports 
submitted under subsection (a) cover the following:
            (1) Hypersonics.
            (2) Artificial intelligence.
            (3) Quantum information science.
            (4) Directed energy weapons.
            (5) Such other emerging technical areas as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.

    (d) Coordination.--The Secretary shall prepare the reports in 
coordination with other appropriate officials of the intelligence 
community and with such other partners in the technology areas covered 
by the reports as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select Committee 
        on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 248. REPORT ON ACTIVE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR ARMORED COMBAT 
                        AND TACTICAL VEHICLES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on technologies related to active protection 
systems (APS) for armored combat and tactical vehicles.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) With respect to the active protection systems that the 
        Army has recently tested on the M1A2 Abrams, the M2A3 Bradley, 
        and the STRYKER, the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the effectiveness of such 
                systems.
                    (B) Plans of the Secretary to further test such 
                systems.
                    (C) Proposals for future development of such 
                systems.
                    (D) A timeline for fielding such systems.
            (2) Plans for how the Army will incorporate active 
        protection systems into new armored combat and tactical vehicle 
        designs, such as Mobile Protection Firepower (MPF), Armored 
        Multi-Purpose Vehicle (AMPV), and Next Generation Combat Vehicle 
        (NGCV).
SEC. 249. NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE.

    (a) Prototype.--The Secretary of the Army shall take appropriate 
actions to ensure that all necessary resources are planned

[[Page 132 STAT. 1702]]

and programmed for accelerated prototyping, component development, 
testing, or acquisition for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle (NGCV).
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives a report on the development of 
        the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
            (2) Analysis.--
                    (A) In general.--The report required by paragraph 
                (1) shall include a thorough analysis of the 
                requirements of the Next Generation Combat Vehicle.
                    (B) Relevance to national defense strategy.--In 
                carrying out subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall 
                ensure that the requirements are relevant to the most 
                recently published National Defense Strategy.
                    (C) Threats and terrain.--The Secretary shall ensure 
                that the analysis includes consideration of threats and 
                terrain.
                    (D) Component technologies.--The Secretary shall 
                ensure that the analysis includes consideration of the 
                latest enabling component technologies developed by the 
                Tank Automotive, Research, Development, Engineering 
                Center of the Army that have the potential to 
                dramatically change basic combat vehicle design and 
                improve lethality, protection, mobility, range, and 
                sustainment.

    (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2019 by section 201 and available for research, development, 
testing, and evaluation, Army, for the Next Generation Combat Vehicle, 
not more than 90 percent may be obligated or expended until the 
Secretary submits the report required by subsection (b).
SEC. 250. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON MECHANISMS TO PROVIDE FUNDS 
                        TO DEFENSE LABORATORIES FOR RESEARCH AND 
                        DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGIES FOR MILITARY 
                        MISSIONS.

    Subsection (c) of section 2363 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) Release and Dissemination of Information on Contributions From 
Use of Authority to Military Missions.--
            ``(1) Collection of information.--The Secretary shall 
        establish and maintain mechanisms for the continuous collection 
        of information on achievements, best practices identified, 
        lessons learned, and challenges arising in the exercise of the 
        authority in this section.
            ``(2) Release of information.--The Secretary shall establish 
        and maintain mechanisms as follows:
                    ``(A) Mechanisms for the release to the public of 
                information on achievements and best practices described 
                in paragraph (1) in unclassified form.
                    ``(B) Mechanisms for dissemination to appropriate 
                civilian and military officials of information on 
                achievements and best practices described in paragraph 
                (1) in classified form.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1703]]

SEC. 251. BRIEFINGS ON MOBILE PROTECTED FIREPOWER AND FUTURE 
                        VERTICAL LIFT PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the 
Army shall provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives on the requirements of the Army for Mobile Protected 
Firepower (MPF) and Future Vertical Lift (FVL).
    (b) Contents.--The briefing provided pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) With respect to the Mobile Protected Firepower program, 
        the following:
                    (A) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower 
                could survive against the effects of anti-armor and 
                anti-aircraft networks established within anti-access, 
                area-denial defenses.
                    (B) An explanation of how Mobile Protected Firepower 
                would improve offensive overmatch against a peer 
                adversary.
                    (C) Details regarding the total number of Mobile 
                Protected Firepower systems needed by the Army.
                    (D) An explanation of how the Mobile Protected 
                Firepower system will be logistically supported within 
                light formations.
                    (E) Plans to integrate active protection systems 
                into the designs of the Mobile Protected Firepower 
                program.
            (2) With respect to the Future Vertical Lift program, the 
        following:
                    (A) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift could 
                survive against the effects of anti-aircraft networks 
                established within anti-access, area-denial defenses.
                    (B) An explanation of how Future Vertical Lift would 
                improve offensive overmatch against a peer adversary.
                    (C) A review of the doctrine, organization, 
                training, materiel, leadership, education, personnel, 
                and facilities applicable to determine the total number 
                of Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 1 or Future 
                Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft (FARA), required by the 
                Army.
                    (D) An implementation plan for the establishment of 
                Future Vertical Lift, including a timeline for achieving 
                initial and full operational capability.
                    (E) A description of the budget requirements for 
                Future Vertical Lift to reach full operational 
                capability, including an identification and cost of any 
                infrastructure and equipment requirements.
                    (F) A detailed list of all analysis used to 
                determine the priority of Future Vertical Lift and which 
                programs were terminated, extended, de-scoped, or 
                delayed in order to fund Future Vertical Lift Capability 
                Set 1 or Future Attack Reconnaissance Aircraft in the 
                Future Year's Defense Plan.
                    (G) An assessment of the analysis of alternatives on 
                the Future Vertical Lift Capability Set 3 program.
                    (H) An identification of any additional authorities 
                that may be required for achieving full operational 
                capability of Future Vertical Lift.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1704]]

                    (I) Any other matters deemed relevant by the 
                Secretary.
SEC. 252. IMPROVEMENT OF THE AIR FORCE SUPPLY CHAIN.

    (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics may use funds described in 
subsection (b) as follows:
            (1) For nontraditional technologies and sustainment 
        practices (such as additive manufacturing, artificial 
        intelligence, predictive maintenance, and other software-
        intensive and software-defined capabilities) to--
                    (A) increase the availability of aircraft to the Air 
                Force; and
                    (B) decrease backlogs and lead times for the 
                production of parts for such aircraft.
            (2) To advance the qualification, certification, and 
        integration of additive manufacturing into the Air Force supply 
        chain.
            (3) To otherwise identify and reduce supply chain risk for 
        the Air Force.
            (4) To define workforce development requirements and 
        training for personnel who implement and support additive 
        manufacturing for the Air Force at the warfighter, end-item 
        designer and equipment operator, and acquisition officer levels.

    (b) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2019 by section 201 for research, development, test, and 
evaluation for the Air Force and available for Tech Transition Program 
(Program Element (0604858F)), up to $42,800,000 may be available as 
described in subsection (a).
SEC. 253. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2001 note prec.>>  REVIEW OF GUIDANCE ON 
                        BLAST EXPOSURE DURING TRAINING.

    (a) Initial Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review the decibel 
level exposure, concussive effects exposure, and the frequency of 
exposure to heavy weapons fire of an individual during training 
exercises to establish appropriate limitations on such exposures.
    (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall take into 
account current data and evidence on the cognitive effects of blast 
exposure and shall include consideration of the following:
            (1) The impact of exposure over multiple successive days of 
        training.
            (2) The impact of multiple types of heavy weapons being 
        fired in close succession.
            (3) The feasibility of cumulative annual or lifetime 
        exposure limits.
            (4) The minimum safe distance for observers and instructors.

    (c) Updated Training Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the completion of the review under subsection (a), each 
Secretary of a military department shall update any relevant training 
guidance to account for the conclusions of the review.
    (d) Updated Review.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the initial 
        review conducted under subsection (a), and not later than two 
        years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
        updated review under such subsection, including consideration

[[Page 132 STAT. 1705]]

        of the matters set forth under subsection (b), and update 
        training guidance under subsection (c).
            (2) Consideration of new research and evidence.--Each 
        updated review conducted under paragraph (1) shall take into 
        account new research and evidence that has emerged since the 
        previous review.

    (e) Briefing Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on a summary of the results of the initial review under 
subsection (a), each updated review conducted under subsection (d), and 
any updates to training guidance and procedures resulting from any such 
review or updated review.
SEC. 254. COMPETITIVE ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR BRADLEY FIGHTING 
                        VEHICLE TRANSMISSION REPLACEMENT.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of the Army shall develop a 
strategy to competitively procure a new transmission for the Bradley 
Fighting Vehicle family of vehicles.
    (b) Additional Strategy Requirements.--The plan required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) An analysis of the potential cost savings and 
        performance improvements associated with developing or procuring 
        a new transmission common to the Bradley Fighting Vehicle family 
        of vehicles, including the Armored Multipurpose Vehicle and the 
        Paladin Integrated Management artillery system.
            (2) A plan to use full and open competition as required by 
        the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

    (c) Timeline.--Not later than February 15, 2019, the Secretary of 
the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees the 
strategy developed under subsection (a).
    (d) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2019 by this Act for Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles, 
Army, may be obligated or expended to procure a Bradley Fighting Vehicle 
replacement transmission until the date that is 30 days after the date 
on which the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense 
committees the plan required by subsection (a).
SEC. 255. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE PLANS AND 
                        PROGRAMS.

    (a) Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with the private scientific advisory 
        group known as ``JASON'' to perform the services covered by this 
        section.
            (2) Timing.--The Secretary shall seek to enter into the 
        agreement described in paragraph (1) not later than 120 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Independent Assessment.--Under an agreement between the 
Secretary and JASON under this section, JASON shall--
            (1) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and 
        doctrine of the Department of Defense related to the electronic 
        warfare mission area and electromagnetic spectrum operations;
            (2) assess the strategies, programs, order of battle, and 
        doctrine of potential adversaries, such as China, Iran, and the 
        Russian Federation, related to the same;
            (3) develop recommendations for improvements to the 
        strategies, programs, and doctrine of the Department of Defense

[[Page 132 STAT. 1706]]

        in order to enable the United States to achieve and maintain 
        superiority in the electromagnetic spectrum in future conflicts; 
        and
            (4) develop recommendations for the Secretary, Congress, and 
        such other Federal entities as JASON considers appropriate, 
        including recommendations for--
                    (A) closing technical, policy, or resource gaps;
                    (B) improving cooperation and appropriate 
                integration within the Department of Defense entities;
                    (C) improving cooperation between the United States 
                and other countries and international organizations as 
                appropriate; and
                    (D) such other important matters identified by JASON 
                that are directly relevant to the strategies of the 
                Department of Defense described in paragraph (3).

    (c) Liaisons.--The Secretary shall appoint appropriate liaisons to 
JASON to support the timely conduct of the services covered by this 
section.
    (d) Materials.--The Secretary shall provide access to JASON to 
materials relevant to the services covered by this section, consistent 
with the protection of sources and methods and other critically 
sensitive information.
    (e) Clearances.--The Secretary shall ensure that appropriate members 
and staff of JASON have the necessary clearances, obtained in an 
expedited manner, to conduct the services covered by this section.
    (f) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on--
            (1) the findings of JASON with respect to the assessments 
        carried out under subsection (b); and
            (2) the recommendations developed by JASON pursuant to such 
        subsection.

    (g) Alternate Contract Scientific Organization.--
            (1) In general.--If the Secretary is unable within the 
        period prescribed in paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to enter 
        into an agreement described in paragraph (1) of such subsection 
        with JASON on terms acceptable to the Secretary, the Secretary 
        shall seek to enter into such agreement with another appropriate 
        scientific organization that--
                    (A) is not part of the government; and
                    (B) has expertise and objectivity comparable to that 
                of JASON.
            (2) Treatment.--If the Secretary enters into an agreement 
        with another organization as described in paragraph (1), any 
        reference in this section to JASON shall be treated as a 
        reference to the other organization.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.
Sec. 312. Further improvements to energy security and resilience.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1707]]

Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy derived from 
           geothermal resources for projects at military installations 
           where resources are located.
Sec. 314. Operational energy policy.
Sec. 315. Funding of study and assessment of health implications of per- 
           and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking 
           water by agency for toxic substances and disease registry.
Sec. 316. Extension of authorized periods of permitted incidental 
           takings of marine mammals in the course of specified 
           activities by Department of Defense.
Sec. 317. Department of Defense environmental restoration programs.
Sec. 318. Joint study on the impact of wind farms on weather radars and 
           military operations.
Sec. 319. Core sampling at Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.
Sec. 320. Production and use of natural gas at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

                  Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 321. Authorizing use of working capital funds for unspecified minor 
           military construction projects related to revitalization and 
           recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities.
Sec. 322. Examination of Navy vessels.
Sec. 323. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval 
           vessels.
Sec. 324. Temporary modification of workload carryover formula.
Sec. 325. Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of 
           master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility 
           in Guam.
Sec. 326. Business case analysis for proposed relocation of J85 Engine 
           Regional Repair Center.
Sec. 327. Report on pilot program for micro-reactors.
Sec. 328. Limitation on modifications to Navy Facilities Sustainment, 
           Restoration, and Modernization structure and mechanism.

                           Subtitle D--Reports

Sec. 331. Reports on readiness.
Sec. 332. Matters for inclusion in quarterly reports on personnel and 
           unit readiness.
Sec. 333. Annual Comptroller General reviews of readiness of Armed 
           Forces to conduct full spectrum operations.
Sec. 334. Surface warfare training improvement.
Sec. 335. Report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew 
           certifications.
Sec. 336. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
Sec. 337. Report on wildfire suppression capabilities of active and 
           reserve components.
Sec. 338. Report on relocation of steam turbine production from Nimitz-
           class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and 
           Columbia-class submarines.
Sec. 339. Report on Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training production, 
           resourcing, and locations.
Sec. 340. Report on Air Force airfield operational requirements.
Sec. 341. Report on Navy surface ship repair contract costs.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 351. Coast Guard representation on explosive safety board.
Sec. 352. Transportation to continental United States of retired 
           military working dogs outside the continental United States 
           that are suitable for adoption in the United States.
Sec. 353. Scope of authority for restoration of land due to mishap.
Sec. 354. Repurposing and reuse of surplus Army firearms.
Sec. 355. Study on phasing out open burn pits.
Sec. 356. Notification requirements relating to changes to uniform of 
           members of the uniformed services.
Sec. 357. Reporting on future years budgeting by subactivity group.
Sec. 358. Limitation on availability of funds for service-specific 
           Defense Readiness Reporting Systems.
Sec. 359. Prioritization of environmental impacts for facilities 
           sustainment, restoration, and modernization demolition.
Sec. 360. Sense of Congress relating to Soo Locks, Sault Sainte Marie, 
           Michigan.
Sec. 361. U.S. Special Operations Command Civilian Personnel.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1708]]

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

SEC. 311. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 851, is further amended by inserting after section 
2283, as added by such section 851, the following new section:
``SEC. 2284. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2284.>>  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL 
                          DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a 
program to be known as the `Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program' 
(in this section referred to as the `Program') under which the Secretary 
shall ensure close and continuous coordination between military 
departments on matters relating to explosive ordnance disposal support 
for commanders of geographic and functional combatant commands.
    ``(b) Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities.--The plan under 
subsection (a) shall include provisions under which--
            ``(1) the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    ``(A) assign the responsibility for the direction, 
                coordination, integration of the Program within the 
                Department of Defense to an Assistant Secretary of 
                Defense;
                    ``(B) the Assistant Secretary of Defense to whom 
                responsibility is assigned under paragraph (1) shall 
                serve as the key individual for the Program responsible 
                for developing and overseeing policy, plans, programs, 
                and budgets, and issuing guidance and providing 
                direction on Department of Defense explosive ordnance 
                disposal activities;
                    ``(C) designate the Secretary of the Navy, or a 
                designee of the Secretary's choice, as the executive 
                agent for the Department of Defense responsible for 
                providing oversight of the joint program executive 
                officer who coordinates and integrates joint 
                requirements for explosive ordnance disposal and carries 
                out joint research, development, test, and evaluation 
                and procurement activities on behalf of the military 
                departments and combatant commands with respect to 
                explosive ordnance disposal;
                    ``(D) designate a combat support agency to exercise 
                fund management responsibility of the Department of 
                Defense-wide program element for explosive ordnance 
                disposal research, development, test, and evaluation, 
                transactions other than contracts, cooperative 
                agreements, and grants related to section 2371 of this 
                title during research projects including rapid 
                prototyping and limited procurement urgent activities, 
                and acquisition; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1709]]

                    ``(E) designate an Army explosive ordnance disposal-
                qualified general officer from the combat support agency 
                designated under subparagraph (D) to serve as the 
                Chairman of the Department of Defense explosive ordnance 
                disposal defense program board; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of each military department shall assess 
        the needs of the military department concerned with respect to 
        explosive ordnance disposal and may carry out research, 
        development, test, and evaluation activities, including other 
        transactions and procurement activities to address military 
        department unique needs such as weapon systems, manned and 
        unmanned vehicles and platforms, cyber and communication 
        equipment, and the integration of explosive ordnance disposal 
        sets, kits and outfits and explosive ordnance disposal tools, 
        equipment, sets, kits, and outfits developed by the department.

    ``(c) Annual Budget Justification Documents.--
            ``(1) For fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress with the 
        defense budget materials a consolidated budget justification 
        display, in classified and unclassified form, that includes all 
        of activities of the Department of Defense relating to the 
        Program.
            ``(2) The budget display under paragraph (1) for a fiscal 
        year shall include a single program element for each of the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Civilian and military pay.
                    ``(B) Research, development, test, and evaluation.
                    ``(C) Procurement.
                    ``(D) Other transaction agreements.
                    ``(E) Military construction.
            ``(3) The budget display shall include funding data for each 
        of the military department's respective activities related to 
        explosive ordnance disposal, including--
                    ``(A) operation and maintenance; and
                    ``(B) overseas contingency operations.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 prec.>>  Clerical Amendment.--The table of 
sections at the beginning of such chapter, as amended by section 851, is 
further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2283, as 
added by such section 851, the following new section:

``2284. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program.''.

SEC. 312. FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS TO ENERGY SECURITY AND RESILIENCE.

    (a) Energy Policy Authority.--Section 2911(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
        paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraphs:
            ``(1) establish metrics and standards for the assessment of 
        energy resilience;
            ``(2) require the Secretary of a military department to 
        perform mission assurance and readiness assessments of energy 
        power systems for mission critical assets and supporting 
        infrastructure, applying uniform mission standards established 
        by the Secretary of Defense;''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1710]]

    (b) Reporting on Energy Security and Resilience Goals.--Section 
2911(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall include the energy security and 
resilience goals of the Department of Defense in the installation energy 
report submitted under section 2925(a) of this title for fiscal year 
2018 and every fiscal year thereafter. In the development of energy 
security and resilience goals, the Department of Defense shall conform 
with the definitions of energy security and resilience under this title. 
The report shall include the amount of critical energy load, together 
with the level of availability and reliability by fiscal year the 
Department of Defense deems necessary to achieve energy security and 
resilience.''.
    (c) Reporting on Installations Energy Management, Energy Resilience, 
and Mission Assurance.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``, including progress on energy resilience 
        at military installations according to metrics developed by the 
        Secretary'' after ``under section 2911 of this title'';
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the mission requirements 
        associated with disruption tolerances based on risk to mission'' 
        and inserting ``the downtimes (in minutes or hours) these 
        missions can afford based on their mission requirements and risk 
        tolerances'';
            (3) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``(including critical 
        energy loads in megawatts and the associated downtime tolerances 
        for critical energy loads)'' after ``energy requirements and 
        critical energy requirements'';
            (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7); and
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(5) A list of energy resilience projects awarded by the 
        Department of Defense by military department and military 
        installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for 
        the reporting fiscal year, including project description, award 
        date, the critical energy requirements serviced (including 
        critical energy loads in megawatts), expected reliability of the 
        project (as indicated in the awarded contract), life cycle 
        costs, savings to investment, fuel type, and the type of 
        appropriation or alternative financing used.
            ``(6) A list of energy resilience projects planned by the 
        Department of Defense by military department and military 
        installation, whether appropriated or alternative financed for 
        the next two fiscal years, including project description, fuel 
        type, expected award date, and the type of appropriation or 
        alternative financing expected for use.''.

    (d) Inclusion of Energy Security and Resilience as Priorities in 
Contracts for Energy or Fuel for Military Installations.--Section 
2922a(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) The Secretary concerned shall ensure energy security and 
resilience are prioritized and included in the provision and operation 
of energy production facilities under this section.''.
    (e) Conveyance Authority for Utility Systems.--Section 2688 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following: ``The business case analysis must also demonstrate 
        how a

[[Page 132 STAT. 1711]]

        privatized system will operate in a manner consistent with 
        subsection (g)(3).''; and
            (2) in subsection (g)(3)--
                    (A) by striking ``may require'' and inserting 
                ``shall require''; and
                    (B) by striking ``consistent with energy resilience 
                requirements and metrics'' and inserting ``consistent 
                with energy resilience and cybersecurity requirements 
                and associated metrics''.

    (f) Modification of Energy Resilience Definition.--Section 101(e)(6) 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``task critical 
assets and other''.
    (g) Authority To Accept Energy Performance Financial Incentives From 
State and Local Governments.--Section 2913(c) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting ``a State or local government'' after 
``generally available from''.
    (h) Use of Energy Cost Savings To Implement Energy Resilience and 
Energy Conservation Construction Projects.--Section 2912(b)(1) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``, including energy 
resilience and energy conservation construction projects,'' after 
``energy security measures''.
    (i) Additional Basis for Preservation of Property in the Vicinity of 
Military Installations in Agreements With Non-Federal Entities on Use of 
Such Property.--Section 2684a(a)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(B)'' and inserting ``(B)(i)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end of the following new clause:
                    ``(ii) maintains or improves military installation 
                resilience; or''.
SEC. 313. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY DERIVED 
                        FROM GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES FOR PROJECTS AT 
                        MILITARY INSTALLATIONS WHERE RESOURCES ARE 
                        LOCATED.

    Subsection (b) of section 2916 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Proceeds'' and inserting 
        ``Except as provided in paragraph (3), proceeds''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(3) In the case of proceeds from a sale of electrical energy 
generated from any geothermal energy resource--
            ``(A) 50 percent shall be credited to the appropriation 
        account described in paragraph (1); and
            ``(B) 50 percent shall be deposited in a special account in 
        the Treasury established by the Secretary concerned which shall 
        be available, for military construction projects described in 
        paragraph (2) or for installation energy or water security 
        projects directly coordinated with local area energy or 
        groundwater governing authorities, for the military installation 
        in which the geothermal energy resource is located.''.
SEC. 314. OPERATIONAL ENERGY POLICY.

    (a) In General.--Section 2926 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) as 
        subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), respectively;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1712]]

            (2) by inserting before subsection (c), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), the following new subsections:

    ``(a) Operational Energy Policy.--In carrying out section 2911(a) of 
this title, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure the types, 
availability, and use of operational energy promote the readiness of the 
armed forces for their military missions.
    ``(b) Authorities.--The Secretary of Defense may--
            ``(1) require the Secretary of a military department or the 
        commander of a combatant command to assess the energy 
        supportability of systems, capabilities, and plans;
            ``(2) authorize the use of energy security, cost of backup 
        power, and energy resilience as factors in the cost-benefit 
        analysis for procurement of operational equipment; and
            ``(3) in selecting equipment that will use operational 
        energy, give favorable consideration to the acquisition of 
        equipment that enhances energy security, energy resilience, 
        energy conservation, and reduces logistical vulnerabilities.''; 
        and
            (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated by subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Alternative Fuel Activities'' and inserting 
                ``Functions of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
                Energy, Installations, and Environment'';
                    (B) by striking ``heads of the military departments 
                and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering'' and inserting ``heads of the appropriate 
                Department of Defense components'';
                    (C) in paragraph (1), by striking ``lead the 
                alternative fuel activities'' and inserting ``oversee 
                the operational energy activities'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by striking ``regarding the 
                development of alternative fuels by the military 
                departments and the Office of the Secretary of Defense'' 
                and inserting ``regarding the policies and investments 
                that affect the use of operational energy across the 
                Department of Defense'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), by striking ``prescribe policy 
                to streamline the investments in alternative fuel 
                activities across the Department of Defense'' and 
                inserting ``recommend to the Secretary policy to improve 
                warfighting capability through energy security and 
                energy resilience''; and
                    (F) in paragraph (5), by striking ``subsection 
                (c)(4)'' and inserting ``subsection (e)(4)''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 2925(b)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2926(b)'' and 
inserting ``section 2926(d)''.
    (2) Section 1061(c)(55) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended 
by striking ``Section 2926(c)(4)'' and inserting ``Section 2926(e)(4)''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1713]]

SEC. 315. FUNDING OF STUDY AND ASSESSMENT OF HEALTH IMPLICATIONS 
                        OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES 
                        CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY AGENCY 
                        FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.

    (a) Funding.--Paragraph (2) of section 316(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is 
amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) Funding.--
                    ``(A) Source of funds.--The study and assessment 
                performed pursuant to this section may be paid for using 
                funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
                Defense under the heading `Operation and Maintenance, 
                Defense-Wide'.
                    ``(B) Transfer authority.--(i) Of the amounts 
                authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
                Defense for fiscal year 2018, not more than $10,000,000 
                shall be transferred by the Secretary of Defense, 
                without regard to section 2215 of title 10, United 
                States Code, to the Secretary of Health and Human 
                Services to pay for the study and assessment required by 
                this section.
                    ``(ii) Without regard to section 2215 of title 10, 
                United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may 
                transfer not more than $10,000,000 a year during fiscal 
                years 2019 and 2020 to the Secretary of Health and Human 
                Services to pay for the study and assessment required by 
                this section.
                    ``(C) Expenditure authority.--Amounts transferred to 
                the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall be used 
                to carry out the study and assessment under this section 
                through contracts, cooperative agreements, or grants. In 
                addition, such funds may be transferred by the Secretary 
                of Health and Human Services to other accounts of the 
                Department for the purposes of carrying out this 
                section.
                    ``(D) Relationship to other transfer authorities.--
                The transfer authority provided under this paragraph is 
                in addition to any other transfer authority available to 
                the Department of Defense.''.

    (b) Report to Congress on Department of Defense Assessment and 
Remediation Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency establishes a 
maximum contaminant level for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) 
contamination in drinking water in a national primary drinking water 
regulation under section 1412 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 
300g-1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report containing a plan to--
            (1) assess any contamination at Department of Defense 
        installations and surrounding communities that may have occurred 
        from PFAS usage by the Department of Defense;
            (2) identify any remediation actions the Department plans to 
        undertake using the maximum contaminant level established by the 
        Environmental Protection Agency;
            (3) provide an estimate of the cost of such remediation and 
        a schedule for accomplishing such remediation; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1714]]

            (4) provide an assessment of past expenditures by local 
        water authorities to address contamination before the 
        Environmental Protection Agency established a maximum 
        contaminant level and an estimate of the cost to reimburse 
        communities that remediated water to a level not greater than 
        such level.

    (c) Assessment of Health Effects of PFAS Exposure.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall conduct an assessment of the human health implications of 
PFAS exposure. Such assessment shall include--
            (1) a meta-analysis that considers the current scientific 
        evidence base linking the health effects of PFAS on individuals 
        who served as members of the Armed Forces and were exposed to 
        PFAS at military installations;
            (2) an estimate of the number of members of the Armed Forces 
        and veterans who may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in 
        the Armed Forces;
            (3) the development of a process that would facilitate the 
        transfer between the Department of Defense and the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs of health information of individuals who served 
        in the Armed Forces and may have been exposed to PFAS during 
        such service; and
            (4) a description of the amount of funding that would be 
        required to administer a potential registry of individuals who 
        may have been exposed to PFAS while serving in the Armed Forces.
SEC. 316. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZED PERIODS OF PERMITTED INCIDENTAL 
                        TAKINGS OF MARINE MAMMALS IN THE COURSE OF 
                        SPECIFIED ACTIVITIES BY DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE.

    Section 101(a)(5)(A) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 
U.S.C. 1371(a)(5)(A)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by striking ``Upon request'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided by clause (ii), upon request'';
            (2) by redesignating clauses (ii) and (iii) as clauses (iii) 
        and (iv), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after clause (i) the following new clause 
        (ii):

    ``(ii) In the case of a military readiness activity (as defined in 
section 315(f) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 16 U.S.C. 703 note), clause (i) 
shall be applied--
            ``(I) in the matter preceding clause (I), by substituting 
        `seven consecutive years' for `five consecutive years'; and
            ``(II) in clause (I), by substituting `seven-year' for 
        `five-year'.''.
SEC. 317. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION 
                        PROGRAMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Department of Defense has identified nearly 39,500 
        sites that fall under the installation restoration program sites 
        and munitions response sites.
            (2) The installation response program addresses 
        contamination from hazardous substances, pollutants, or 
        contaminants and active military installations, formerly used 
        defense site properties, and base realignment and closure 
        locations in the United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1715]]

            (3) Munitions response sites are known or suspected to 
        contain unexploded ordnance, discarded military munitions, or 
        munitions constitutes are addressed through the military 
        munitions response program.
            (4) The installation restoration program sites and munitions 
        response sites have had significant impacts on state and local 
        governments that have had to bear the increased costs of 
        environmental degradation, notably groundwater contamination, 
        and local populations that have had to live with the 
        consequences of contaminated drinking, including increased 
        health concerns and decreasing property values.
            (5) Through the end of fiscal year 2017, the Department of 
        Defense had achieved response complete at 86 percent of 
        installation restoration program sites and munitions response 
        sites, but projects that it will fall short of meeting its goal 
        of 90 percent by the end of fiscal year 2018.
            (6) The fiscal year 2019 budget request for environmental 
        restoration and base realignment and closure amounted to nearly 
        $1,318,320,000, a decrease of $53,429,000 from the amount 
        authorized in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the environmental restoration and base realignment and 
        closure programs are important for the protection of the 
        environment, the health of the military and civilian personnel 
        and their families who live and work on military installations, 
        to ensure that current and legacy military operations do not 
        adversely affect the health or environments of surrounding 
        communities;
            (2) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should 
        seek to reduce the financial burden on state and local 
        government who are bearing significant costs of cleanup stemming 
        from defense related activities;
            (3) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should 
        expedite and streamline cleanup at locations where contamination 
        is having a direct impact on civilian access to clean drinking 
        water;
            (4) the Department of Defense and the Armed Forces should 
        continue to engage with and help allay local community concerns 
        about the safety of the drinking water due to environmental 
        degradation caused by defense related activities; and
            (5) the Department of Defense should seek opportunities to 
        accelerate environmental restoration efforts where feasible, to 
        include programming additional resources for response actions, 
        investing in technology solutions that may expedite response 
        actions, improving contracting procedures, increasing 
        contracting capacity, and seeking opportunities for partnerships 
        and other cooperative approaches.
SEC. 318. JOINT STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF WIND FARMS ON WEATHER 
                        RADARS AND MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter into an 
arrangement with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to 
conduct a study on how to improve existing National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration and National Weather Service tools to reflect 
the latest data and policies to improve consistency in weather radars, 
with a focus on a research

[[Page 132 STAT. 1716]]

and development and field test evaluation program to validate existing 
mitigation options and develop additional options for weather radar 
impact, in collaboration with the National Weather Service, the 
Department of Energy, and the Federal Aviation Administration, and with 
input from academia and industry.
    (b) Elements.--The study required pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The potential impacts of wind farms on NEXRAD radars and 
        other Federal radars for weather forecasts and warnings used by 
        the Department of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration, and the National Weather Service.
            (2) Recommendations to reduce, mitigate, or eliminate the 
        potential impacts.
            (3) Recommendations for addressing the impacts to NEXRADs 
        and weather radar due to increasing turbine heights.
            (4) Recommendations to ensure wind farms do not impact the 
        ability of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 
        and the National Weather Service to warn or forecast hazardous 
        weather.
            (5) The cumulative impacts of multiple wind farms near a 
        single radar on the ability of the National Oceanic and 
        Atmospheric Administration and the National Weather Service to 
        warn or forecast hazardous weather.
            (6) An analysis of whether certain wind turbine projects, 
        based on project layout, turbine orientation, number of 
        turbines, density of turbines, proximity to radar, or turbine 
        height result in greater impacts to the missions of Department 
        of Defense, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 
        and the National Weather Service, and if so, how can those 
        projects be better cited to reduce or eliminate NEXRAD impacts.
            (7) Case studies where the Department of Defense, the 
        National Weather Service, and industry have worked together to 
        implement solutions.
            (8) Mitigation options, including software and hardware 
        upgrades, which the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration and the National Weather Service have researched 
        and analyzed, and the results of such research and analysis.
            (9) A review of mitigation research performed to date by the 
        Government and or academia.
            (10) Identification of future research opportunities, 
        requirements, and recommendations for the SENSR program to 
        mitigate energy development.

    (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 12 months after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the study conducted 
pursuant to subsection (a).
SEC. 319. CORE SAMPLING AT JOINT BASE SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS.

    (a) Site Investigation Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
shall conduct a core sampling study along the proposed route of the W-6 
wastewater treatment line on Air Force real property, in compliance with 
best engineering practices, to determine if any regulated or hazardous 
substances are present in the soil along the proposed route.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 15 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force

[[Page 132 STAT. 1717]]

shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report on the results of the core samples 
taken pursuant to subsection (a).
SEC. 320. PRODUCTION AND USE OF NATURAL GAS AT FORT KNOX, 
                        KENTUCKY.

    (a) Authority.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army is authorized to 
        continue production, treatment, management, and use of the 
        natural gas from covered wells at Fort Knox, without regard to 
        section 3 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 
        U.S.C. 352), with the limitation that the Secretary of the Army 
        shall comply with the Mineral Leasing Act, Mineral Leasing Act 
        for Acquired Lands, and the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty 
        Management Act, for additional oil or natural gas drilling 
        operations and production activities beyond the production from 
        the covered wells at Fort Knox.
            (2) Contract authority.--The Secretary is authorized to 
        enter into a contract with an appropriate entity to carry out 
        paragraph (1), with the limitation that the authority provided 
        in this section does not affect or authorize any interference 
        with the Muldraugh Gas Storage Facility at Fort Knox.

    (b) Royalties to the State of Kentucky.--
            (1) In general.--In implementing this section--
                    (A) The Secretary of the Interior shall calculate 
                the value of royalty payments, calculated on a calendar 
                year basis beginning on the date of enactment of this 
                section, that the State of Kentucky would have received 
                under the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 
                U.S.C. 352) for future natural gas produced at Fort Knox 
                under the authority of this section as though the 
                natural gas had been produced under the Mineral Leasing 
                Act for Acquired Lands, and provide the calculation to 
                the Secretary of the Army.
                    (B) Upon request of the Secretary of the Interior, 
                the Secretary of the Army or its contractor shall 
                promptly provide all information, documents, or other 
                materials the Secretary of the Interior deems necessary 
                to conduct this calculation.
                    (C) The Secretary of the Army shall pay to the 
                Treasury of the United States the value of royalty 
                calculated under this section upon receipt of the 
                calculation from the Secretary of the Interior.
                    (D) The Secretary of the Interior shall disburse the 
                sums collected from the Secretary of the Army pursuant 
                to this paragraph to the State of Kentucky as though the 
                funds were being disbursed to the State under section 6 
                of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands (30 U.S.C. 
                355) no later than 6 months after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act.
                    (E) Regardless of the value of the royalty payments 
                calculated under subparagraph (A), in no case may the 
                amount of the sums disbursed under subparagraph (D) for 
                any calendar year exceed $49,000.
            (2) Waiver authority.--The Governor of Kentucky may waive 
        paragraph (1) by providing written notice to the Secretary of 
        the Interior to that effect.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1718]]

    (c) Ownership of Facilities.--The Secretary of the Army may take 
ownership of any gas production and treatment equipment and facilities 
and associated infrastructure from an entity with which the Secretary 
has entered into a contract under subsection (a) in accordance with the 
terms of the contract. The Secretary of the Interior shall have no 
responsibility for the plugging and abandonment of the covered wells at 
Fort Knox, the reclamation of the covered wells at Fort Knox, or any 
environmental damage caused or associated with the production of the 
covered wells at Fort Knox.
    (d) Applicability.--The authority of the Secretary of the Army under 
this section is effective as of August 2, 2007.
    (e) Limitation on Uses.--Any natural gas produced under the 
authority of this section may be used only to support energy security 
and energy resilience at Fort Knox. For purposes of this section, energy 
security and energy resilience include maintaining and continuing to 
produce natural gas from the covered wells at Fort Knox, and enhancing 
the Fort Knox energy grid through acquisition and maintenance of battery 
storage, loop transmission lines and pipelines, sub-stations, and 
automated circuitry.
    (f) Safety Standards for Gas Wells.--The covered wells at Fort Knox 
shall meet the same technical installation and operating standards that 
they would have had to meet had they been installed under a lease 
pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands. Such standards 
include the gas measurement requirements in the Federal Oil and Gas 
Royalty Management Act and the operational standards in the Onshore Oil 
and Gas Operating and Production regulations issued by the Bureau of 
Land Management. The Bureau of Land Management shall inspect and enforce 
the Army's and its contractor's compliance with the standards of the 
Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands, the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty 
Management Act, and the Bureau of Land Management Onshore Oil and Gas 
Operating and Production regulations.
    (g) Covered Wells at Fort Knox.--In this section, the term ``covered 
wells at Fort Knox'' means the 26 wells located at Fort Knox, Kentucky, 
as of the date of the enactment of this Act.

                  Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

SEC. 321. AUTHORIZING USE OF WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS FOR UNSPECIFIED 
                        MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS 
                        RELATED TO REVITALIZATION AND 
                        RECAPITALIZATION OF DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL 
                        BASE FACILITIES.

    Section 2208 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(u) Use for Unspecified Minor Military Construction Projects to 
Revitalize and Recapitalize Defense Industrial Base Facilities.--(1) The 
Secretary of a military department may use a working capital fund of the 
department under this section to carry out an unspecified minor military 
construction project under section 2805 for the revitalization and 
recapitalization of a defense industrial base facility owned by the 
United States and under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1719]]

    ``(2) Section 2805 shall apply with respect to a project carried out 
with a working capital fund under the authority of this subsection in 
the same manner as such section applies to any unspecified minor 
military construction project under section 2805.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `defense industrial base 
facility' means any Department of Defense depot, arsenal, shipyard, or 
plant located within the United States.
    ``(4) The authority to use a working capital fund to carry out a 
project under the authority of this subsection expires on September 30, 
2023.''.
SEC. 322. EXAMINATION OF NAVY VESSELS.

    (a) Notice of Examinations.--Subsection (a) of section 7304 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting ``(1) The 
        Secretary''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), any naval vessel 
examined under this section on or after January 1, 2020, shall be 
examined with minimal notice provided to the crew of the vessel.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a vessel undergoing 
necessary trials before acceptance into the fleet.''.
    (b) Annual Report.--Such section is further amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Annual Report.--(1) Not later than March 1 each year, the 
board designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report setting forth the following:
            ``(A) An overall narrative summary of the material readiness 
        of Navy ships as compared to established material requirements 
        standards.
            ``(B) The overall number and types of vessels inspected 
        during the preceding fiscal year.
            ``(C) For in-service vessels, material readiness trends by 
        inspected functional area as compared to the previous five 
        years.

    ``(2) Each report under this subsection shall be submitted in an 
unclassified form that is releasable to the public without further 
redaction.
    ``(3) No report shall be required under this subsection after 
October 1, 2021.''.
SEC. 323. LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD DEPLOYMENT OF 
                        NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 7320. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7320.>>  Limitation on length of 
                  overseas forward deployment of naval vessels

    ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that no 
naval vessel specified in subsection (b) that is listed in the Naval 
Vessel Register is forward deployed overseas for a period in excess of 
ten years. At the end of a period of overseas forward deployment, the 
vessel shall be assigned a homeport in the United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1720]]

    ``(b) Vessels Specified.--A naval vessel specified in this 
subsection is any of the following:
            ``(1) Aircraft carrier.
            ``(2) Amphibious ship.
            ``(3) Cruiser.
            ``(4) Destroyer.
            ``(5) Frigate.
            ``(6) Littoral Combat Ship.

    ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation 
under subsection (a) with respect to a naval vessel if the Secretary 
submits to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of--
            ``(1) the waiver of such limitation with respect to the 
        vessel;
            ``(2) the date on which the period of overseas forward 
        deployment of the vessel is expected to end; and
            ``(3) the factors used by the Secretary to determine that a 
        longer period of deployment would promote the national defense 
        or be in the public interest.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 7291 prec.>>  is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

``7320. Limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of naval 
           vessels.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 7320 note.>>  Treatment of Currently Deployed 
Vessels.--In the case of any naval vessel that has been forward deployed 
overseas for a period in excess of ten years as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that such 
vessel is assigned a homeport in the United States by not later than 
three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the 
Secretary for the rotation of forward deployed naval vessels.
SEC. 324. TEMPORARY MODIFICATION OF WORKLOAD CARRYOVER FORMULA.

    During the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act 
and ending on September 30, 2021, in carrying out chapter 9, volume 2B 
(relating to Instructions for the Preparation of Exhibit Fund-11a 
Carryover Reconciliation) of Department of Defense regulation 7000.14-R, 
entitled ``Financial Management Regulation (FMR)'', in addition to any 
other applicable exemptions, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
with respect to each military department depot or arsenal, outlay 
rates--
            (1) reflect the timing of when during a fiscal year 
        appropriations have historically funded workload; and
            (2) account for the varying repair cycle times of the 
        workload supported.
SEC. 325. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 
                        ELEMENTS OF MASTER PLAN FOR REDEVELOPMENT 
                        OF FORMER SHIP REPAIR FACILITY IN GUAM.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for the Navy for fiscal year 2019 may be obligated or expended 
for any construction, alteration, repair, or development

[[Page 132 STAT. 1721]]

of the real property consisting of the Former Ship Repair Facility in 
Guam.
    (b) Exception.--The limitation under subsection (a) does not apply 
to any project that directly supports depot-level ship maintenance 
capabilities, including the mooring of a floating dry dock.
    (c) Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam.--In this section, the term 
``Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam'' means the property identified by 
that name under the base realignment and closure authority carried out 
under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of 
title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).
SEC. 326. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS FOR PROPOSED RELOCATION OF J85 
                        ENGINE REGIONAL REPAIR CENTER.

    (a) Business Case Analysis.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
prepare a business case analysis on the proposed relocation of the J85 
Engine Regional Repair Center. Such analysis shall include each of the 
following:
            (1) An overview of each alternative considered for the J85 
        Engine Regional Repair Center.
            (2) The one-time and annual costs associated with each such 
        alternative.
            (3) The effect of each such alternative on workload 
        capacity, capability, schedule, throughput, and costs.
            (4) The effect of each such alternative on Government-
        furnished parts, components, and equipment, including mitigation 
        strategies to address known limitations to T38 production 
        throughput, especially such limitations caused by Government-
        furnished parts, equipment, or transportation.
            (5) The effect of each such alternative on the transition of 
        the Air Force to the T-X training aircraft.
            (6) A detailed rationale for the selection of an alternative 
        considered as part of the business case analysis under this 
        section.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds for Relocation.--None of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated by this Act, or otherwise made available 
for the Air Force, may be obligated or expended for any action to 
relocate the J85 Engine Regional Repair Center until the date that is 
150 days after the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force provides 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a briefing on the business case analysis required by 
subsection (a).
SEC. 327. REPORT ON PILOT PROGRAM FOR MICRO-REACTORS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 12 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop and submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Commerce in 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the 
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources in the Senate a report 
describing the requirements for, and components of, a pilot program to 
provide resilience for critical national security infrastructure at 
Department of Defense facilities with high energy intensity and 
currently expensive utility rates and Department of Energy facilities by 
contracting with a commercial entity to site, construct, and operate at 
least one licensed micro-reactor at a facility identified under the 
report by December 31, 2027.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1722]]

    (b) Consultation.--As necessary to develop the report required under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with--
            (1) the Secretary of Defense;
            (2) the Nuclear Regulatory Commission; and
            (3) the Administrator of the General Services 
        Administration.

    (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) identification of potential locations to site, 
        construct, and operate a micro-reactor at a Department of 
        Defense or Department of Energy facility that contains critical 
        national security infrastructure that the Secretary determines 
        may not be energy resilient;
            (2) assessments of different nuclear technologies to provide 
        energy resiliency for critical national security infrastructure;
            (3) a survey of potential commercial stakeholders with which 
        to enter into a contract under the pilot program to construct 
        and operate a licensed micro-reactor;
            (4) options to enter into long-term contracting, including 
        various financial mechanisms for such purpose;
            (5) identification of requirements for micro-reactors to 
        provide energy resilience to mission-critical functions at 
        facilities identified under paragraph (1);
            (6) an estimate of the costs of the pilot program;
            (7) a timeline with milestones for the pilot program;
            (8) an analysis of the existing authority of the Department 
        of Energy and Department of Defense to permit the siting, 
        construction, and operation of a micro-reactor; and
            (9) recommendations for any legislative changes to the 
        authorities analyzed under paragraph (8) necessary for the 
        Department of Energy and the Department of Defense to permit the 
        siting, construction, and operation of a micro-reactor.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``critical national security infrastructure'' 
        means any site or installation that the Secretary of Energy or 
        the Secretary of Defense determines supports critical mission 
        functions of the national security enterprise.
            (2) The term ``licensed'' means holding a license under 
        section 103 or 104 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
            (3) The term ``micro-reactor'' means a nuclear reactor that 
        has a power production capacity that is not greater than 50 
        megawatts.
            (4) The term ``pilot program'' means the pilot program 
        described in subsection (a).
            (5) The term ``Secretary'' means Secretary of Energy.

    (e) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified appendix.
    (f) Limitations.--This Act does not authorize the Department of 
Energy or Department of Defense to enter into a contract with respect to 
the pilot program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1723]]

SEC. 328. <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>>  LIMITATION ON MODIFICATIONS 
                        TO NAVY FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, 
                        RESTORATION, AND MODERNIZATION STRUCTURE 
                        AND MECHANISM.

    The Secretary of the Navy may not make any modification to the 
existing Navy Facilities Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization 
structure or mechanism that would modify duty relationships or 
significantly alter the existing structure until 90 days after providing 
notice of the proposed modification to the congressional defense 
committees.

                           Subtitle D--Reports

SEC. 331. REPORTS ON READINESS.

    (a) Uniform Applicability of Readiness Reporting System.--Subsection 
(b) of section 117 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``and maintaining'' after ``establishing'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``reporting system is 
        applied uniformly throughout the Department of Defense'' and 
        inserting ``reporting system and associated policies are applied 
        uniformly throughout the Department of Defense, including 
        between and among the joint staff and each of the armed 
        forces'';
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively;
            (4) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(2) that is the single authoritative readiness reporting 
        system for the Department, and that there shall be no military 
        service specific systems;
            ``(3) that readiness assessments are accomplished at an 
        organizational level at, or below, the level at which forces are 
        employed;
            ``(4) that the reporting system include resources 
        information, force posture, and mission centric capability 
        assessments, as well as predicted changes to these 
        attributes;''; and
            (5) in paragraph (5), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of 
        this subsection, by inserting ``, or element of a unit,'' after 
        ``readiness status of a unit''.

    (b) Capabilities of Readiness Reporting System.--Such section is 
further amended in subsection (c)--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``Measure, on a monthly basis, the 
                capability of units'' and inserting ``Measure the 
                readiness of units''; and
                    (B) by striking ``conduct their assigned wartime 
                missions'' and inserting ``conduct their designed and 
                assigned missions'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and 
                inserting ``Measure''; and
                    (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting 
                ``designed and assigned missions'';
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``Measure, on an annual basis,'' and 
                inserting ``Measure''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1724]]

                    (B) by striking ``wartime missions'' and inserting 
                ``designed and assigned missions'';
            (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``Measure, on a monthly 
        basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
            (5) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Measure, on an annual 
        basis,'' and inserting ``Measure'';
            (6) by striking paragraphs (6) and (8) and redesignating 
        paragraph (7) as paragraph (6); and
            (7) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``Measure, on a quarterly basis,'' and inserting ``Measure''.

    (c) Semi-annual and Monthly Joint Readiness Reviews.--Such section 
is further amended in subsection (d)(1)(A) by inserting ``, which 
includes a validation of readiness data currency and accuracy'' after 
``joint readiness review''.
    (d) Quarterly Report on Change in Current State of Unit Readiness.--
Such section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (h); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):

    ``(f) Quarterly Report on Monthly Changes in Current State of 
Readiness of Units.--For each quarter that begins after the date of the 
enactment of this subsection and ends on or before September 30, 2023, 
the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on each monthly upgrade or downgrade of the current state of 
readiness of a unit that was issued by the commander of a unit during 
the previous quarter, together with the rationale of the commander for 
the issuance of such upgrade or downgrade.''.
    (e) Annual Report to Congress on Operational Contract Support.--Such 
section is further amended by inserting after the new subsection (f), as 
added by subsection (d)(2) of this section, the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g) Annual Report on Operational Contract Support.--The Secretary 
shall each year submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
in writing containing the results of the most recent annual measurement 
of the capability of operational contract support to support current and 
anticipated wartime missions of the armed forces. Each such report shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
annex.''.
    (f) Regulations.--Such section is further amended in subsection (h), 
as redesignated by subsection (d)(1) of this section, by striking 
``prescribe the units that are subject to reporting in the readiness 
reporting system, what type of equipment is subject to such reporting'' 
and inserting ``prescribe the established information technology system 
for Department of Defense reporting, specifically authorize exceptions 
to a single-system architecture, and identify the organizations, units, 
and entities that are subject to reporting in the readiness reporting 
system, what organization resources are subject to such reporting''.
    (g) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--Such section is further amended in the 
        section heading by striking ``: establishment; reporting to 
        congressional committees''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 2 <<NOTE: 10 USC 111 prec.>>  is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 117 and inserting the 
        following new item:

``117. Readiness reporting system.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1725]]

SEC. 332. MATTERS FOR INCLUSION IN QUARTERLY REPORTS ON PERSONNEL 
                        AND UNIT READINESS.

    Section 482 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting after ``deficiency'' 
        the following: ``in the ground, sea, air, space, and cyber 
        forces, and in such other such areas as determined by the 
        Secretary of Defense,''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Assigned Mission'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (3);
                    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (2) as paragraph 
                (3); and
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) A report for the second or fourth quarter of a 
        calendar year under this section shall also include an 
        assessment by each commander of a geographic or functional 
        combatant command of the readiness of the command to conduct 
        operations in a multidomain battle that integrates ground, air, 
        sea, space, and cyber forces.''.
SEC. 333. ANNUAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEWS OF READINESS OF ARMED 
                        FORCES TO CONDUCT FULL SPECTRUM 
                        OPERATIONS.

    (a) Reviews Required.--For each of calendar years 2018 through 2021, 
the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct an annual 
review of the readiness of the Armed Forces to conduct each of the 
following types of full spectrum operations:
            (1) Ground.
            (2) Sea.
            (3) Air.
            (4) Space.
            (5) Cyber.

    (b) Elements of Review.--In conducting a review under subsection 
(a), the Comptroller General shall--
            (1) use standard methodology and reporting formats in order 
        to show changes over time;
            (2) evaluate, using fiscal year 2017 as the base year of 
        analysis--
                    (A) force structure;
                    (B) the ability of major operational units to 
                conduct operations; and
                    (C) the status of equipment, manning, and training; 
                and
            (3) provide reasons for any variances in readiness levels, 
        including changes in funding, availability in parts, training 
        opportunities, and operational demands.

    (c) Metrics.--For purposes of the reviews required by this section, 
the Secretary of Defense shall identify and establish metrics for 
measuring readiness for the operations covered by subsection (a). In the 
first review conducted under this section, the Comptroller General shall 
evaluate and determine the validity of such metrics.
    (d) Access to Relevant Data.--For purposes of this section, the 
Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the Comptroller General has 
access to all relevant data, including--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1726]]

            (1) any assessments of the ability of the Department of 
        Defense and the Armed Forces to execute operational and 
        contingency plans;
            (2) any internal Department readiness and force structure 
        assessments; and
            (3) the readiness databases of the Department and the Armed 
        Forces.

    (e) Reports.--
            (1) Annual report.--Not later than February 28, 2019, and 
        annually thereafter until 2022, the Comptroller General shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives an annual report on the review 
        conducted under subsection (a) for the year preceding the year 
        during which the report is submitted.
            (2) Additional reports.--At the discretion of the 
        Comptroller General, the Comptroller General may submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives additional reports addressing specific mission 
        areas within the operations covered by subsection (a) in order 
        to provide an independent assessment of readiness in the areas 
        of equipping, mapping, and training.
SEC. 334. SURFACE WARFARE TRAINING IMPROVEMENT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) In 2017, there were three collisions and one grounding 
        involving United States Navy ships in the Western Pacific. The 
        two most recent mishaps involved separate incidents of a Japan-
        based United States Navy destroyer colliding with a commercial 
        merchant vessel, resulting in the combined loss of 17 sailors.
            (2) The causal factors in these four mishaps are linked 
        directly to a failure to take sufficient action in accordance 
        with the rules of good seamanship.
            (3) Because risks are high in the maritime environment, 
        there are widely accepted standards for safe seamanship and 
        navigation. In the United States, the International Convention 
        on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping 
        (hereinafter in this section referred to as the ``STCW'') for 
        Seafarers, standardizes the skills and foundational knowledge a 
        maritime professional must have in seamanship and navigation.
            (4) Section 568 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2139) 
        endorsed the STCW process and required the Secretary of Defense 
        to maximize the extent to which Armed Forces service, training, 
        and qualifications are creditable toward meeting merchant 
        mariner licenses and certifications.
            (5) The Surface Warfare Officer Course Curriculum is being 
        modified to include ten individual Go/No Go Mariner Assessments/
        Competency Check Milestones to ensure standardization and 
        quality of the surface warfare community.
            (6) The Military-to-Mariner Transition report of September 
        2017 notes the Army maintains an extensive STCW qualifications 
        program and that a similar Navy program does not exist.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Secretary of the Navy should establish a 
        comprehensive individual proficiency assessment process and 
        include such

[[Page 132 STAT. 1727]]

        an assessment prior to all operational surface warfare officer 
        tour assignments; and
            (2) the Secretary of the Navy should significantly expand 
        the STCW qualifications process to improve seamanship and 
        navigation individual skills training for surface warfare 
        candidates, surface warfare officers, quartermasters and 
        operations specialists to include an increased set of courses 
        that directly correspond to STCW standards.

    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Navy 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that 
includes each of the following:
            (1) A detailed description of the surface warfare officer 
        assessments process.
            (2) A list of programs that have been approved for credit 
        toward merchant mariner credentials.
            (3) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare 
        training curriculum and STCW.
            (4) A complete gap analysis of the existing surface warfare 
        training curriculum and the 3rd mate unlimited licensing 
        requirement.
            (5) An assessment of surface warfare options to complete the 
        3rd mate unlimited license and the STCW qualification.
SEC. 335. REPORT ON OPTIMIZING SURFACE NAVY VESSEL INSPECTIONS AND 
                        CREW CERTIFICATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to 
Congress a report on optimizing surface Navy vessel inspections and crew 
certifications to reduce the burden of inspection type visits that 
vessels undergo. Such report shall include--
            (1) an audit of all surface Navy vessel inspections, 
        certifications, and required and recommended assist visits;
            (2) an analysis of such inspections, certifications, and 
        visits for redundancies, as well as any necessary items not 
        covered;
            (3) recommendations to streamline surface vessel 
        inspections, certifications, and required and recommended assist 
        visits to optimize effectiveness, improve material readiness, 
        and restore training readiness; and
            (4) recommendations for congressional action to address the 
        needs of the Navy as identified in the report.

    (b) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the Senate Committee on Armed 
Services and the House Committee on Armed Services an interim briefing 
on the matters to be included in the report required by subsection (a).
SEC. 336. REPORT ON DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR.

    The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of each of 
the military departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on labor 
hours and depot maintenance, which shall include--
            (1) the amount of public and private funding of depot-level 
        maintenance and repair (as defined in section 2460 of title 10 
        United States Code) for the Department of Defense,

[[Page 132 STAT. 1728]]

        Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, Special Operations Command, 
        and any other unified command identified by the Secretary, 
        expressed by commodity group by percentage and actual numbers in 
        terms of dollars and direct labor hours;
            (2) within each category of depot level maintenance and 
        repair for each entities, the amount of the subset of depot 
        maintenance workload that meets the description under section 
        2464 of title 10, United States Code, that is performed in the 
        public and private sectors by direct labor hours and by dollars;
            (3) of the subset referred to in paragraph (2), the amount 
        of depot maintenance workload performed in the public and 
        private sector by direct labor hour and by dollars for each 
        entity that would otherwise be considered core workload under 
        such section 2464, but is not considered core because a weapon 
        system or equipment has not been declared a program of record; 
        and
            (4) the projections for the upcoming future years defense 
        program, including the distinction between the Navy and the 
        Marine Corps for the Department of the Navy, as well as any 
        unified command, including the Special Operations Command.
SEC. 337. REPORT ON WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION CAPABILITIES OF ACTIVE 
                        AND RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that wildfires 
endanger national security.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report 
on the wildfire suppression capabilities within the active and reserve 
components of the Armed Forces, including the Modular Airborne Fire 
Fighting System Program, and interagency cooperation with the Forest 
Service and the Department of the Interior.
SEC. 338. REPORT ON RELOCATION OF STEAM TURBINE PRODUCTION FROM 
                        NIMITZ-CLASS AND FORD-CLASS AIRCRAFT 
                        CARRIERS AND VIRGINIA-CLASS AND COLUMBIA-
                        CLASS SUBMARINES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics and the Assistant 
Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition, shall 
develop and submit to Congress a report describing the potential impacts 
on national defense and the manufacturing base resulting from 
contractors or subcontractors relocating steam turbine production for 
Nimitz-class and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class and 
Columbia-class submarines. Such report shall address each of the 
following:
            (1) The overall risk of moving production on the national 
        security of the United States, including the likelihood of 
        production delay or reduction in quality of steam turbines.
            (2) The impact on national security from a delay in 
        production of aircraft carriers and submarines.
            (3) The impacts on regional suppliers the current production 
        of steam turbines draw on and their ability to perform other 
        contracts should a relocation happen.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1729]]

            (4) The impact on the national industrial and manufacturing 
        base and loss of a critically skilled workforce resulting from a 
        relocation of production.
            (5) The risk of moving production on total cost of the 
        acquisition.
SEC. 339. REPORT ON SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE PILOT TRAINING 
                        PRODUCTION, RESOURCING, AND LOCATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on existing Specialized Undergraduate Pilot Training (SUPT) production, 
resourcing, and locations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A description of the strategy of the Air Force for 
        utilizing existing SUPT locations to produce the number of 
        pilots the Air Force requires.
            (2) The number of pilots that each SUPT location has 
        graduated, by year, over the previous 5 fiscal years.
            (3) The forecast number of pilots that each SUPT location 
        will produce for fiscal year 2019.
            (4) The maximum production capacity of each SUPT location.
            (5) The extent to which existing SUPT installations are 
        operating at maximum capacity in terms of pilot production.
            (6) A cost estimate of the resources required for each SUPT 
        location to reach maximum production capacity.
            (7) A determination as to whether increasing production 
        capacity at existing SUPT locations will satisfy the Air Force's 
        SUPT requirement.
            (8) A timeline and cost estimation of establishing a new 
        SUPT location.
            (9) A discussion of whether the Air Force plans to operate 
        existing SUPT installations at maximum capacity over the future 
        years defense program.
            (10) A business case analysis comparing the establishment of 
        a new SUPT location to increasing production capacity at 
        existing SUPT locations.
SEC. 340. REPORT ON AIR FORCE AIRFIELD OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
the Air Force shall conduct an assessment and submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the operational 
requirements for Air Force airfields.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of the state of airfields where runway 
        degradation currently poses a threat to operations and airfields 
        where such degradation threatens operations in the next five and 
        ten years.
            (2) A description of the operational requirements for 
        airfields, including an assessment of the impact to operations, 
        cost to repair, cost to replace, remaining useful life, and the 
        required daily maintenance to ensure runways are acceptable for 
        full operations.
            (3) A description of any challenges with infrastructure 
        acquisition methods and processes.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1730]]

            (4) An assessment of the operational impact in the event a 
        runway were to become inoperable due to a major degradation 
        incident, such as a crack or fracture resulting from lack of 
        maintenance and repair.
            (5) A plan to address any shortfalls associated with the Air 
        Force's runway infrastructure.

    (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be in 
unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as necessary.
SEC. 341. REPORT ON NAVY SURFACE SHIP REPAIR CONTRACT COSTS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on Navy surface ship repair 
contract costs.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include, for each private sector maintenance availability for a 
conventionally-powered Navy surface ship for the prior two completed 
fiscal years, the following elements:
            (1) Name of the ship.
            (2) Location of the availability.
            (3) Prime contractor performing the availability.
            (4) Date of the contract award.
            (5) Type of contract used, such as firm-fixed-price or cost-
        plus-fixed-fee.
            (6) Solicitation number.
            (7) Number of offers received in response to the 
        solicitation.
            (8) Contract target cost at the date of contract award.
            (9) Contract ceiling cost of the contract at the date of 
        contract award.
            (10) Duration of the availability in days, including start 
        and end dates, at the date of contract award.
            (11) Final contract cost.
            (12) Final delivery cost.
            (13) Actual duration of the availability in days, including 
        start and end dates.
            (14) Description of growth work that was added after the 
        contract award, including the associated cost.
            (15) Explanation of why the growth work described in 
        paragraph (14) was not included in the scope of work associated 
        with the original contract award.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 351. COAST GUARD REPRESENTATION ON EXPLOSIVE SAFETY BOARD.

    Section 172(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``and Marine Corps'' and inserting ``Marine 
        Corps, and Coast Guard''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``When 
        the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Department 
        of the Navy, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall appoint an 
        officer of the Coast Guard to serve as a voting member of the 
        board.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1731]]

SEC. 352. TRANSPORTATION TO CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES OF RETIRED 
                        MILITARY WORKING DOGS OUTSIDE THE 
                        CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES THAT ARE 
                        SUITABLE FOR ADOPTION IN THE UNITED 
                        STATES.

    Section 2583(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3)(A) In the case of a military working dog located outside the 
continental United States at the time of retirement that is suitable for 
adoption at that time, the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall undertake transportation of the dog to the continental 
United States (including transportation by contract at United States 
expense) for adoption under this section unless--
            ``(i) the dog is adopted as described in paragraph (2)(A); 
        or
            ``(ii) transportation of the dog to the continental United 
        States would not be in the best interests of the dog for medical 
        reasons.

    ``(B) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to alter the 
preference in adoption of retired military working dogs for former 
handlers as set forth in subsection (g).''.
SEC. 353. SCOPE OF AUTHORITY FOR RESTORATION OF LAND DUE TO 
                        MISHAP.

    Subsection (e) of section 2691 of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by section 2814 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1849), is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) The authority under paragraphs (1) and (2) includes activities 
and expenditures necessary to complete restoration to meet the 
regulations of the Federal department or agency with administrative 
jurisdiction over the affected land, which may be different than the 
regulations of the Department of Defense.''.
SEC. 354. REPURPOSING AND REUSE OF SURPLUS ARMY FIREARMS.

    Section 348(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1365) <<NOTE: 10 USC 4681 note 
prec.>>  is amended by inserting ``shredded or'' before ``melted and 
repurposed''.
SEC. 355. STUDY ON PHASING OUT OPEN BURN PITS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report 
that includes--
            (1) details of any ongoing use of open burn pits; and
            (2) the feasibility of phasing out the use of open burn pits 
        by using technology incinerators.

    (b) Open Burn Pit Defined.--In this section, the term ``open burn 
pit'' means an area of land--
            (1) that is designated by the Secretary of Defense to be 
        used for disposing solid waste by burning in the outdoor air; 
        and
            (2) does not contain a commercially manufactured incinerator 
        or other equipment specifically designed and manufactured for 
        the burning of solid waste.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1732]]

SEC. 356. <<NOTE: 10 USC 771 note prec.>>  NOTIFICATION 
                        REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CHANGES TO 
                        UNIFORM OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED 
                        SERVICES.

    (a) DLA Notification.--The Secretary of a military department shall 
notify the Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency of any plan to 
implement a change to any uniform or uniform component of a member of 
the uniformed services. Such notification shall be made not less than 
three years prior to the implementation of such change.
    (b) Contractor Notification.--The Commander of the Defense Logistics 
Agency shall notify a contractor when one of the uniformed services 
plans to make a change to a uniform component that is provided by that 
contractor. Such a notification shall be made not less than 12 months 
prior to any announcement of a public solicitation for the manufacture 
of the new uniform component.
    (c) Waiver.--If the Secretary of a military department or the 
Commander of the Defense Logistics Agency determines that the 
notification requirement under subsection (a) would adversely affect 
operational safety, force protection, or the national security interests 
of the United States, the Secretary or the Commander may waive such 
requirement.
SEC. 357. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  REPORTING ON FUTURE YEARS 
                        BUDGETING BY SUBACTIVITY GROUP.

    Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the 
President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments 
shall include in the OP-5 Justification Books, as detailed by Department 
of Defense Financial Management Regulation 7000.14-R, the amount for 
each individual subactivity group, as detailed in the Department's 
future years defense program pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United 
States Code.
SEC. 358. <<NOTE: 10 USC 117 note.>>  LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY 
                        OF FUNDS FOR SERVICE-SPECIFIC DEFENSE 
                        READINESS REPORTING SYSTEMS.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for 
fiscal year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation or 
procurement, and available to develop service-specific Defense Readiness 
Reporting Systems (referred to in this section as ``DRRS'') may be made 
available for such purpose except for required maintenance and in order 
to facilitate the transition to DRRS-Strategic (referred to in this 
section as ``DRRS-S'').
    (b) Plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary for 
Personnel and Readiness shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a resource and funding plan to include a schedule with 
relevant milestones on the elimination of service-specific DRRS and the 
migration of the military services and other organizations to DRRS-S.
    (c) Transition.--The military services shall complete the transition 
to DRRS-S not later than October 1, 2019. The Secretary of Defense shall 
notify the congressional defense committees upon the complete transition 
of the services.
    (d) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary for Personnel and 
        Readiness, the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment, 
        and the Under Secretary for Research and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1733]]

        Engineering, in coordination with the Secretaries of the 
        military departments and other organizations with relevant 
        technical expertise, shall establish a working group including 
        individuals with expertise in application or software 
        development, data science, testing, and development and 
        assessment of performance metrics to assess the current process 
        for collecting, analyzing, and communicating readiness data, and 
        develop a strategy for implementing any recommended changes to 
        improve and establish readiness metrics using the current DRRS-
        Strategic platform.
            (2) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) identification of modern tools, methods, and 
                approaches to readiness to more effectively and 
                efficiently collect, analyze, and make decision based on 
                readiness data; and
                    (B) consideration of cost and schedule.
            (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than February 1, 
        2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees the assessment conducted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1).

    (e) Defense Readiness Reporting Requirements.--To the maximum extent 
practicable, the Secretary of Defense shall meet defense readiness 
reporting requirements consistent with the recommendations of the 
working group established under subsection (d)(1).
SEC. 359. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2661 note.>>  PRIORITIZATION OF 
                        ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS FOR FACILITIES 
                        SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION, AND 
                        MODERNIZATION DEMOLITION.

    The Secretary of Defense shall establish prioritization metrics for 
facilities deemed eligible for demolition within the Facilities 
Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization (FSRM) process. Those 
metrics shall include full spectrum readiness and environmental impacts, 
including the removal of contamination.
SEC. 360. SENSE OF CONGRESS RELATING TO SOO LOCKS, SAULT SAINTE 
                        MARIE, MICHIGAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan, are of 
        critical importance to the national security of the United 
        States;
            (2) the Soo Locks are the only waterway connection from Lake 
        Superior to the Lower Great Lakes and the St. Lawrence Seaway;
            (3) only the Poe Lock is of sufficient size to allow for the 
        passage of the largest cargo vessels that transport well over 90 
        percent of all iron ore mined in the United States, and this 
        lock is nearing the end of its 50-year useful lifespan;
            (4) a report issued by the Office of Cyber and 
        Infrastructure Analysis of the Department of Homeland Security 
        concluded that an unscheduled 6-month outage of the Poe Lock 
        would cause--
                    (A) a dramatic increase in national and regional 
                unemployment; and
                    (B) 75 percent of Great Lakes steel production, and 
                nearly all North American appliance, automobile, 
                railcar, and construction, farm, and mining equipment 
                production to cease;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1734]]

            (5) the Corps of Engineers is reevaluating a past economic 
        evaluation report to update the benefit-to-cost ratio for 
        building a new lock at the Soo Locks; and
            (6) the Secretary of the Army and all relevant Federal 
        agencies should--
                    (A) expedite the completion of the report described 
                in paragraph (5) and ensure the analysis adequately 
                reflects the critical importance of the Soo Locks 
                infrastructure to the national security and economy of 
                the United States; and
                    (B) expedite all other necessary reviews, analysis, 
                and approvals needed to speed the required upgrades at 
                the Soo Locks.
SEC. 361. U.S. SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    Notwithstanding section 143 of title 10, United States Code, of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for Operation and 
Maintenance, Defense-wide for United States Special Operations Command 
civilian personnel, not less than $4,000,000 shall be used to fund 
additional civilian personnel in or directly supporting the office of 
the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
Intensity Conflict to support the Assistant Secretary in fulfilling the 
additional responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary that were added 
by the amendments to sections 138(b)(4), 139b, and 167 of title 10, 
United States Code, made by section 922 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328).

               TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
           levels.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the 
           reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active 
           duty for operational support.

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                        Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2019, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 487,500.
            (2) The Navy, 335,400.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 186,100.
            (4) The Air Force, 329,100.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1735]]

SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
                        LEVELS.

    Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs:
            ``(1) For the Army, 487,500.
            ``(2) For the Navy, 335,400.
            ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 186,100.
            ``(4) For the Air Force, 329,100.''.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30, 
2019, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 343,500.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 199,500.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,100.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,100.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,000.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.

    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by 
subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall 
be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or for 
        unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent 
        at the end of the fiscal year.

    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members of 
the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from active 
duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal 
year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be 
increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such 
units and by the total number of such individual members.
SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF 
                        THE RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2019, 
the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty 
or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the 
purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or 
training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,595.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 16,386.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,110.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 19,861.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1736]]

            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 3,849.
SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the 
last day of fiscal year 2019 for the reserve components of the Army and 
the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States 
Code) shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        22,294.
            (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
            (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 15,861.
            (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,880.
SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
                        ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2019, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time on 
full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

               Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the use of the Armed Forces and 
other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, 
not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of 
appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year 
2019.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Repeal of requirement for ability to complete 20 years of 
           service by age 62 as qualification for original appointment 
           as a regular commissioned officer.
Sec. 502. Enhancement of availability of constructive service credit for 
           private sector training or experience upon original 
           appointment as a commissioned officer.
Sec. 503. Standardized temporary promotion authority across the military 
           departments for officers in certain grades with critical 
           skills.
Sec. 504. Authority for promotion boards to recommend officers of 
           particular merit be placed higher on a promotion list.
Sec. 505. Authority for officers to opt out of promotion board 
           consideration.
Sec. 506. Applicability to additional officer grades of authority for 
           continuation on active duty of officers in certain military 
           specialties and career tracks.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1737]]

Sec. 507. Alternative promotion authority for officers in designated 
           competitive categories of officers.
Sec. 508. Attending Physician to the Congress.
Sec. 509. Matters relating to satisfactory service in grade for purposes 
           of retirement grade of officers in highest grade of 
           satisfactory service.
Sec. 510. Grades of Chiefs of Chaplains.
Sec. 511. Repeal of original appointment qualification requirement for 
           warrant officers in the regular Army.
Sec. 512. Reduction in number of years of active naval service required 
           for permanent appointment as a limited duty officer.
Sec. 513. Authority to designate certain reserve officers as not to be 
           considered for selection for promotion.
Sec. 514. GAO review of surface warfare career paths.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 515. Authorized strength and distribution in grade.
Sec. 516. Repeal of prohibition on service on Army Reserve Forces Policy 
           Committee by members on active duty.
Sec. 517. Expansion of personnel subject to authority of the Chief of 
           the National Guard Bureau in the execution of functions and 
           missions of the National Guard Bureau.
Sec. 518. Authority to adjust effective date of promotion in the event 
           of undue delay in extending Federal recognition of promotion.
Sec. 519. National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
Sec. 520. Extension of authority for pilot program on use of retired 
           senior enlisted members of the Army National Guard as Army 
           National Guard recruiters.

   Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                 Records

Sec. 521. Enlistments vital to the national interest.
Sec. 522. Statement of benefits.
Sec. 523. Modification to forms of support that may be accepted in 
           support of the mission of the Defense POW/MIA Accounting 
           Agency.
Sec. 524. Assessment of Navy standard workweek and related adjustments.
Sec. 525. Notification on manning of afloat naval forces.
Sec. 526. Navy watchstander records.
Sec. 527. Qualification experience requirements for certain Navy 
           watchstations.

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice

Sec. 531. Inclusion of strangulation and suffocation in conduct 
           constituting aggravated assault for purposes of the Uniform 
           Code of Military Justice.
Sec. 532. Punitive article on domestic violence under the Uniform Code 
           of Military Justice.
Sec. 533. Authorities of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, 
           Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed 
           Forces.
Sec. 534. Report on feasibility of expanding services of the Special 
           Victims' Counsel to victims of domestic violence.
Sec. 535. Uniform command action form on disposition of unrestricted 
           sexual assault cases involving members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 536. Standardization of policies related to expedited transfer in 
           cases of sexual assault or domestic violence.

                     Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Clarification of expiration of term of appellate military 
           judges of the United States Court of Military Commission 
           Review.
Sec. 542. Security clearance reinvestigation of certain personnel who 
           commit certain offenses.
Sec. 543. Development of oversight plan for implementation of Department 
           of Defense harassment prevention and response policy.
Sec. 544. Oversight of registered sex offender management program.
Sec. 545. Development of resource guides regarding sexual assault for 
           the military service academies.
Sec. 546. Improved crime reporting.
Sec. 547. Report on victims of sexual assault in reports of military 
           criminal investigative organizations.

   Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

Sec. 551. Permanent career intermission program.
Sec. 552. Improvements to Transition Assistance Program.
Sec. 553. Repeal of program on encouragement of postseparation public 
           and community service.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1738]]

Sec. 554. Clarification of application and honorable service 
           requirements under the Troops-to-Teachers Program to members 
           of the Retired Reserve.
Sec. 555. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at the 
           Joint Special Operations University.
Sec. 556. Program to assist members of the Armed Forces in obtaining 
           professional credentials.
Sec. 557. Enhancement of authorities in connection with Junior Reserve 
           Officers' Training Corps programs.
Sec. 558. Expansion of period of availability of Military OneSource 
           program for retired and discharged members of the Armed 
           Forces and their immediate families.
Sec. 559. Prohibition on use of funds for attendance of enlisted 
           personnel at senior level and intermediate level officer 
           professional military education courses.

                Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

Sec. 561. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
Sec. 562. Department of Defense Education Activity policies and 
           procedures on sexual harassment of students of Activity 
           schools.
Sec. 563. Department of Defense Education Activity misconduct database.
Sec. 564. Assessment and report on active shooter threat mitigation at 
           schools located on military installations.

              Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

Sec. 571. Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council 
           matters.
Sec. 572. Enhancement and clarification of family support services for 
           family members of members of special operations forces.
Sec. 573. Temporary expansion of authority for noncompetitive 
           appointments of military spouses by Federal agencies.
Sec. 574. Improvement of My Career Advancement Account program for 
           military spouses.
Sec. 575. Assessment and report on the effects of permanent changes of 
           station on employment among military spouses.
Sec. 576. Provisional or interim clearances to provide childcare 
           services at military childcare centers.
Sec. 577. Multidisciplinary teams for military installations on child 
           abuse and other domestic violence.
Sec. 578. Pilot program for military families: prevention of child abuse 
           and training on safe childcare practices.
Sec. 579. Assessment and report on small business activities of military 
           spouses on military installations in the United States.

                   Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 581. Atomic veterans service certificate.
Sec. 582. Award of medals or other commendations to handlers of military 
           working dogs.
Sec. 583. Authorization for award of distinguished-service cross to 
           Justin T. Gallegos for acts of valor during Operation 
           Enduring Freedom.

           Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 591. Annual defense manpower requirements report matters.
Sec. 592. Burial of unclaimed remains of inmates at the United States 
           Disciplinary Barracks Cemetery, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
Sec. 593. Standardization of frequency of academy visits of the Air 
           Force Academy Board of Visitors with academy visits of boards 
           of other military service academies.
Sec. 594. National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service 
           matters.
Sec. 595. Public availability of top-line numbers of deployed members of 
           the Armed Forces.
Sec. 596. Report on general and flag officer costs.
Sec. 597. Study on active service obligations for medical training with 
           other service obligations for education or training and 
           health professional recruiting.
Sec. 598. Criteria for interment at Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 599. Limitation on use of funds pending submittal of report on Army 
           Marketing and Advertising Program.
Sec. 600. Proof of period of military service for purposes of interest 
           rate limitation under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1739]]

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ABILITY TO COMPLETE 20 YEARS 
                        OF SERVICE BY AGE 62 AS QUALIFICATION FOR 
                        ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A REGULAR 
                        COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

    (a) Repeal.--Subsection (a) of section 532 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (2); and
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) as 
        paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Such section is further amended by 
striking subsection (d).
    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 532 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made 
by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this 
Act, and shall apply with respect to original appointments of regular 
commissioned officers of the Armed Forces made on or after that date.
SEC. 502. ENHANCEMENT OF AVAILABILITY OF CONSTRUCTIVE SERVICE 
                        CREDIT FOR PRIVATE SECTOR TRAINING OR 
                        EXPERIENCE UPON ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT AS A 
                        COMMISSIONED OFFICER.

    (a) Regular Officers.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 533 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D) 
                and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience 
        in a particular officer career field as designated by the 
        Secretary concerned, if such training or experience is directly 
        related to the operational needs of the armed force 
        concerned.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                          (i) by striking ``Except as authorized by the 
                      Secretary concerned in individual cases and under 
                      regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense 
                      in the case of a medical or dental officer, the 
                      amount'' and inserting ``The amount''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``in the grade of major in 
                      the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps or lieutenant 
                      commander in the Navy'' and inserting ``in the 
                      grade of colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
                      Corps or captain in the Navy''.
            (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for 
        critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such 
        section is further amended--
                    (A) in subsections (a)(2) and (c), by striking ``or 
                (g)''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (g).

    (b) Reserve Officers.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 12207 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (D) 
                and inserting the following new subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) Additional credit for special training or experience 
        in a particular officer career field as designated by the 
        Secretary

[[Page 132 STAT. 1740]]

        concerned, if such training or experience is directly related to 
        the operational needs of the armed force concerned.''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph (3):

    ``(3) The amount of constructive service credit credited to an 
officer under this subsection may not exceed the amount required in 
order for the officer to be eligible for an original appointment as a 
reserve officer of the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in the grade of 
colonel or as a reserve officer of the Navy in the grade of captain.''.
            (2) Repeal of temporary authority for service credit for 
        critically necessary cyberspace-related experience.--Such 
        section is further amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (e);
                    (B) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as 
                subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
                    (C) in subsection (e), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``, (d), or (e)'' and 
                inserting ``or (d)''.
SEC. 503. STANDARDIZED TEMPORARY PROMOTION AUTHORITY ACROSS THE 
                        MILITARY DEPARTMENTS FOR OFFICERS IN 
                        CERTAIN GRADES WITH CRITICAL SKILLS.

    (a) Standardized Temporary Promotion Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 35 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 605 <<NOTE: 10 USC 605.>> . Promotion to certain grades for 
                officers with critical skills: colonel, lieutenant 
                colonel, major, captain; captain, commander, 
                lieutenant commander, lieutenant

    ``(a) In General.--An officer in the grade of first lieutenant, 
captain, major, or lieutenant colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
Corps, or lieutenant (junior grade), lieutenant, lieutenant commander, 
or commander in the Navy, who is described in subsection (b) may be 
temporarily promoted to the grade of captain, major, lieutenant colonel, 
or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or lieutenant, 
lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable, 
under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department 
concerned. Appointments under this section shall be made by the 
President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
    ``(b) Covered Officers.--An officer described in this subsection is 
any officer in a grade specified in subsection (a) who--
            ``(1) has a skill in which the armed force concerned has a 
        critical shortage of personnel (as determined by the Secretary 
        of the military department concerned); and
            ``(2) is serving in a position (as determined by the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned) that--
                    ``(A) is designated to be held by a captain, major, 
                lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, 
                or Marine Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander, 
                commander, or captain in the Navy, as applicable; and
                    ``(B) requires that an officer serving in such 
                position have the skill possessed by such officer.

    ``(c) Preservation of Position and Status of Officers Appointed.--An 
appointment under this section does not change

[[Page 132 STAT. 1741]]

the position on the active-duty list or the permanent, probationary, or 
acting status of the officer so appointed, prejudice the officer in 
regard to other promotions or appointments, or abridge the rights or 
benefits of the officer.
    ``(d) Board Recommendation Required.--A temporary promotion under 
this section may be made only upon the recommendation of a board of 
officers convened by the Secretary of the military department concerned 
for the purpose of recommending officers for such promotions.
    ``(e) Acceptance and Effective Date of Appointment.--Each 
appointment under this section, unless expressly declined, is, without 
formal acceptance, regarded as accepted on the date such appointment is 
made, and a member so appointed is entitled to the pay and allowances of 
the grade of the temporary promotion under this section from the date 
the appointment is made.
    ``(f) Termination of Appointment.--Unless sooner terminated, an 
appointment under this section terminates--
            ``(1) on the date the officer who received the appointment 
        is promoted to the permanent grade of captain, major, lieutenant 
        colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps, or 
        lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or captain in the 
        Navy; or
            ``(2) on the date the officer is detached from a position 
        described in subsection (b)(2), unless the officer is on a 
        promotion list to the permanent grade of captain, major, 
        lieutenant colonel, or colonel in the Army, Air Force, or Marine 
        Corps, or lieutenant, lieutenant commander, commander, or 
        captain in the Navy, in which case the appointment terminates on 
        the date the officer is promoted to that grade.

    ``(g) Limitation on Number of Eligible Positions.--An appointment 
under this section may only be made for service in a position designated 
by the Secretary of the military department concerned for the purposes 
of this section. The number of positions so designated may not exceed 
the following:
            ``(1) In the case of the Army--
                    ``(A) as captain, 120;
                    ``(B) as major, 350;
                    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 200; and
                    ``(D) as colonel, 100.
            ``(2) In the case of the Air Force--
                    ``(A) as captain, 100;
                    ``(B) as major, 325;
                    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 175; and
                    ``(D) as colonel, 80.
            ``(3) In the case of the Marine Corps--
                    ``(A) as captain, 50;
                    ``(B) as major, 175;
                    ``(C) as lieutenant colonel, 100; and
                    ``(D) as colonel, 50.
            ``(4) In the case of the Navy--
                    ``(A) as lieutenant, 100;
                    ``(B) as lieutenant commander, 325;
                    ``(C) as commander, 175; and
                    ``(D) as captain, 80.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1742]]

            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 35 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 601 
        prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``605. Promotion to certain grades for officers with critical skills: 
           colonel, lieutenant colonel, major, captain; captain, 
           commander, lieutenant commander, lieutenant.''.

    (b) Repeal of Superseded Authority Applicable to Navy Lieutenants.--
            (1) Repeal.--Chapter 544 of title 10 <<NOTE: 10 USC 5721 
        prec.>> , United States Code, is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The tables of chapters at the 
        beginning of title 10, United States Code, and at the beginning 
        of subtitle C of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 5001 prec.>> , are 
        each amended by striking the item relating to chapter 544.
SEC. 504. AUTHORITY FOR PROMOTION BOARDS TO RECOMMEND OFFICERS OF 
                        PARTICULAR MERIT BE PLACED HIGHER ON A 
                        PROMOTION LIST.

    (a) In General.--Section 616 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g)(1) In selecting the officers to be recommended for promotion, 
a selection board may, when authorized by the Secretary of the military 
department concerned, recommend officers of particular merit, from among 
those officers selected for promotion, to be placed higher on the 
promotion list established by the Secretary under section 624(a)(1) of 
this title.
    ``(2) An officer may be recommended to be placed higher on a 
promotion list under paragraph (1) only if the officer receives the 
recommendation of at least a majority of the members of the board, 
unless the Secretary concerned establishes an alternative requirement. 
Any such alternative requirement shall be furnished to the board as part 
of the guidelines furnished to the board under section 615 of this 
title.
    ``(3) For the officers recommended to be placed higher on a 
promotion list under paragraph (1), the board shall recommend the order 
in which those officers should be placed on the list.''.
    (b) Promotion Selection Board Reports Recommending Officers of 
Particular Merit Be Placed Higher on Promotion List.--Section 617 of 
such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) A selection board convened under section 611(a) of this title 
shall, when authorized under section 616(g) of this title, include in 
its report to the Secretary concerned the names of those officers 
recommended by the board to be placed higher on the promotion list and 
the order in which the board recommends that those officers should be 
placed on the list.''.
    (c) Officers of Particular Merit Appearing Higher on Promotion 
List.--Section 624(a)(1) of such title is amended in the first sentence 
by adding at the end ``or based on particular merit, as determined by 
the promotion board''.
SEC. 505. AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS TO OPT OUT OF PROMOTION BOARD 
                        CONSIDERATION.

    (a) Active-Duty List Officers.--Section 619 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1743]]

            ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (e).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(e) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board 
Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide 
that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the 
officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded 
from consideration by a selection board convened under section 611(a) of 
this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher grade.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under 
paragraph (1) if--
            ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to 
        complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another 
        assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career 
        progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
            ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from 
        consideration is in the best interest of the military department 
        concerned; and
            ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for 
        promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the 
        exclusion from consideration.''.

    (b) Reserve Active-Status List Officers.--Section 14301 of such 
title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Previously Selected Officers Not Eligible'' and 
                inserting ``Certain Officers Not''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(6) An officer excluded under subsection (j).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(j) Authority To Allow Officers To Opt Out of Selection Board 
Consideration.--(1) The Secretary of a military department may provide 
that an officer under the jurisdiction of the Secretary may, upon the 
officer's request and with the approval of the Secretary, be excluded 
from consideration by a selection board convened under section 14101(a) 
of this title to consider officers for promotion to the next higher 
grade.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may only approve a request under 
paragraph (1) if--
            ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow an officer to 
        complete a broadening assignment, advanced education, another 
        assignment of significant value to the Department, or a career 
        progression requirement delayed by the assignment or education;
            ``(B) the Secretary determines the exclusion from 
        consideration is in the best interest of the military department 
        concerned; and
            ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection for 
        promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the 
        exclusion from consideration.''.
SEC. 506. APPLICABILITY TO ADDITIONAL OFFICER GRADES OF AUTHORITY 
                        FOR CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY OF 
                        OFFICERS IN CERTAIN MILITARY SPECIALTIES 
                        AND CAREER TRACKS.

    Section 637a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1744]]

            (1) by striking ``grade O-4'' and inserting ``grade O-2''; 
        and
            (2) by inserting ``632,'' before ``633,''.
SEC. 507. ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN 
                        DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES OF 
                        OFFICERS.

    (a) Alternative Promotion Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:

  ``SUBCHAPTER VI <<NOTE: 10 USC 649a prec.>> --ALTERNATIVE PROMOTION 
AUTHORITY FOR OFFICERS IN DESIGNATED COMPETITIVE CATEGORIES

``Sec.
``649a. Officers in designated competitive categories.
``649b. Selection for promotion.
``649c. Eligibility for consideration for promotion.
``649d. Opportunities for consideration for promotion.
``649e. Promotions.
``649f. Failure of selection for promotion.
``649g. Retirement: retirement for years of service; selective early 
           retirement.
``649h. Continuation on active duty.
``649i. Continuation on active duty: officers in certain military 
           specialties and career tracks.
``649j. Other administrative authorities.
``649k. Regulations.

``Sec. 649a <<NOTE: 10 USC 649a.>> . Officers in designated 
                  competitive categories

    ``(a) Authority To Designate Competitive Categories of Officers.--
Each Secretary of a military department may designate one or more 
competitive categories for promotion of officers under section 621 of 
this title that are under the jurisdiction of such Secretary as a 
competitive category of officers whose promotion, retirement, and 
continuation on active duty shall be subject to the provisions of this 
subchapter.
    ``(b) Limitation on Exercise of Authority.--The Secretary of a 
military department may not designate a competitive category of officers 
for purposes of this subchapter until 60 days after the date on which 
the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the designation of the 
competitive category. The report on the designation of a competitive 
category shall set forth the following:
            ``(1) A detailed description of officer requirements for 
        officers within the competitive category.
            ``(2) An explanation of the number of opportunities for 
        consideration for promotion to each particular grade, and an 
        estimate of promotion timing, within the competitive category.
            ``(3) An estimate of the size of the promotion zone for each 
        grade within the competitive category.
            ``(4) A description of any other matters the Secretary 
        considered in determining to designate the competitive category 
        for purposes of this subchapter.
``Sec. 649b <<NOTE: 10 USC 649b.>> . Selection for promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, the selection 
for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers 
designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the 
provisions of subchapter I of this chapter.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1745]]

    ``(b) No Recommendation for Promotion of Officers Below Promotion 
Zone.--Section 616(b) of this title shall not apply to the selection for 
promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Recommendation for Officers To Be Excluded From Future 
Consideration for Promotion.--In making recommendations pursuant to 
section 616 of this title for purposes of the administration of this 
subchapter, a selection board convened under section 611(a) of this 
title may recommend that an officer considered by the board be excluded 
from future consideration for promotion under this chapter.
``Sec. 649c <<NOTE: 10 USC 649c.>> . Eligibility for consideration 
                  for promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided by this section, eligibility 
for promotion of officers in any competitive category of officers 
designated for purposes of this subchapter shall be governed by the 
provisions of section 619 of this title.
    ``(b) Inapplicability of Certain Time-in-grade Requirements.--
Paragraphs (2) through (4) of section 619(a) of this title shall not 
apply to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Inapplicability to Officers Above and Below Promotion Zone.--
The following provisions of section 619(c) of this title shall not apply 
to the promotion of officers described in subsection (a):
            ``(1) The reference in paragraph (1) of that section to an 
        officer above the promotion zone.
            ``(2) Paragraph (2)(A) of that section.

    ``(d) Ineligibility of Certain Officers.--The following officers are 
not eligible for promotion under this subchapter:
            ``(1) An officer described in section 619(d) of this title.
            ``(2) An officer not included within the promotion zone.
            ``(3) An officer who has failed of promotion to a higher 
        grade the maximum number of times specified for opportunities 
        for promotion for such grade within the competitive category 
        concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title.
            ``(4) An officer recommended by a selection board to be 
        removed from consideration for promotion in accordance with 
        section 649b(c) of this title.
``Sec. 649d <<NOTE: 10 USC 649d.>> . Opportunities for 
                  consideration for promotion

    ``(a) Specification of Number of Opportunities for Consideration for 
Promotion.--In designating a competitive category of officers pursuant 
to section 649a of this title, the Secretary of a military department 
shall specify the number of opportunities for consideration for 
promotion to be afforded officers of the armed force concerned within 
the category for promotion to each grade above the grade of first 
lieutenant or lieutenant (junior grade), as applicable.
    ``(b) Limited Authority of Secretary of Military Department to 
Modify Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of a military department 
may modify the number of opportunities for consideration for promotion 
to be afforded officers of an armed force within a competitive category 
for promotion to a particular grade, as previously specified by the 
Secretary pursuant subsection (a) or this subsection, not more 
frequently than once every five years.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1746]]

    ``(c) Discretionary Authority of Secretary of Defense to Modify 
Number of Opportunities.--The Secretary of Defense may modify the number 
of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers 
of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a 
particular grade, as previously specified or modified pursuant to any 
provision of this section, at the discretion of the Secretary.
    ``(d) Limitation on Number of Opportunities Specified.--The number 
of opportunities for consideration for promotion to be afforded officers 
of an armed force within a competitive category for promotion to a 
particular grade, as specified or modified pursuant to any provision of 
this section, may not exceed five opportunities.
    ``(e) Effect of Certain Reduction in Number of Opportunities 
Specified.--If, by reason of a reduction in the number of opportunities 
for consideration for promotion under this section, an officer would no 
longer have one or more opportunities for consideration for promotion 
that were available to the officer before the reduction, the officer 
shall be afforded one additional opportunity for consideration for 
promotion after the reduction.
``Sec. 649e <<NOTE: 10 USC 649e.>> . Promotions

    ``Sections 620 through 626 of this title shall apply in promotions 
of officers in competitive categories of officers designated for 
purposes of this subchapter.
``Sec. 649f <<NOTE: 10 USC 649f.>> . Failure of selection for 
                  promotion

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in this section, sections 627 
through 632 of this title shall apply to promotions of officers in 
competitive categories of officers designated for purposes of this 
subchapter.
    ``(b) Inapplicability of Failure of Selection for Promotion to 
Officers Above Promotion Zone.--The reference in section 627 of this 
title to an officer above the promotion zone shall not apply in the 
promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(c) Special Selection Board Matters.--The reference in section 
628(a)(1) of this title to a person above the promotion zone shall not 
apply in the promotion of officers described in subsection (a).
    ``(d) Effect of Failure of Selection.--In the administration of this 
subchapter pursuant to subsection (a)--
            ``(1) an officer described in subsection (a) shall not be 
        deemed to have failed twice of selection for promotion for 
        purposes of section 629(e)(2) of this title until the officer 
        has failed selection of promotion to the next higher grade the 
        maximum number of times specified for opportunities for 
        promotion to such grade within the competitive category 
        concerned pursuant to section 649d of this title; and
            ``(2) any reference in section 631(a) or 632(a) of this 
        title to an officer who has failed of selection for promotion to 
        the next higher grade for the second time shall be deemed to 
        refer instead to an officer described in subsection (a) who has 
        failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for 
        the maximum number of times specified for opportunities for 
        promotion to such grade within the competitive category 
        concerned pursuant to such section 649d.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1747]]

``Sec. 649g <<NOTE: 10 USC 649g.>> . Retirement: retirement for 
                  years of service; selective early retirement

    ``(a) Retirement for Years of Services.--Sections 633 through 636 of 
this title shall apply to the retirement of officers in competitive 
categories of officers designated for purposes of this subchapter.
    ``(b) Selective Early Retirement.--Sections 638 and 638a of this 
title shall apply to the retirement of officers described in subsection 
(a).
``Sec. 649h <<NOTE: 10 USC 649h.>> . Continuation on active duty

    ``(a) In General.--An officer subject to discharge or retirement 
pursuant to this subchapter may, subject to the needs of the service, be 
continued on active duty if the officer is selected for continuation on 
active duty in accordance with this section by a selection board 
convened under section 611(b) of this title.
    ``(b) Identification of Positions for Officers Continued on Active 
Duty.--
            ``(1) In general.--Officers may be selected for continuation 
        on active duty pursuant to this section only for assignment to 
        positions identified by the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned for which vacancies exist or are anticipated to exist.
            ``(2) Identification.--Before convening a selection board 
        pursuant to section 611(b) of this title for purposes of 
        selection of officers for continuation on active duty pursuant 
        to this section, the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned shall specify for purposes of the board the positions 
        identified by the Secretary to which officers selected for 
        continuation on active duty may be assigned.

    ``(c) Recommendation for Continuation.--A selection board may 
recommend an officer for continuation on active duty pursuant to this 
section only if the board determines that the officer is qualified for 
assignment to one or more positions identified pursuant to subsection 
(b) on the basis of skills, knowledge, and behavior required of an 
officer to perform successfully in such position or positions.
    ``(d) Approval of Secretary of Military Department.--Continuation of 
an officer on active duty under this section pursuant to the action of a 
selection board is subject to the approval of the Secretary of the 
military department concerned.
    ``(e) Nonacceptance of Continuation.--An officer who is selected for 
continuation on active duty pursuant to this section, but who declines 
to continue on active duty, shall be discharged or retired, as 
appropriate, in accordance with section 632 of this title.
    ``(f) Period of Continuation.--
            ``(1) In general.--An officer continued on active duty 
        pursuant to this section shall remain on active duty, and serve 
        in the position to which assigned (or in another position to 
        which assigned with the approval of the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned), for a total of not more than 
        three years after the date of assignment to the position to 
        which first so assigned.
            ``(2) Additional continuation.--An officer whose continued 
        service pursuant to this section would otherwise expire pursuant 
        to paragraph (1) may be continued on active duty

[[Page 132 STAT. 1748]]

        if selected for continuation on active duty in accordance with 
        this section before the date of expiration pursuant to that 
        paragraph.

    ``(g) Effect of Expiration of Continuation.--Each officer continued 
on active duty pursuant to this subsection who is not selected for 
continuation on active duty pursuant to subsection (f)(2) at the 
completion of the officer's term of continued service shall, unless 
sooner discharged or retired under another provision of law--
            ``(1) be discharged upon the expiration of the term of 
        continued service; or
            ``(2) if eligible for retirement under another other 
        provision of law, be retired under that law on the first day of 
        the first month following the month in which the officer 
        completes the term of continued service.

    ``(h) Treatment of Discharge or Retirement.--The discharge or 
retirement of an officer pursuant to this section shall be considered to 
be an involuntary discharge or retirement for purposes of any other 
provision of law.
``Sec. 649i <<NOTE: 10 USC 649i.>> . Continuation on active duty: 
                  officers in certain military specialties and 
                  career tracks

    ``In addition to continuation on active duty provided for in section 
649h of this title, an officer to whom section 637a of this title 
applies may be continued on active duty in accordance with the 
provisions of such section 637a.
``Sec. 649j <<NOTE: 10 USC 649j.>> . Other administrative 
                  authorities

    ``(a) In General.--The following provisions of this title shall 
apply to officers in competitive categories of officers designated for 
purposes of this subchapter:
            ``(1) Section 638b, relating to voluntary retirement 
        incentives.
            ``(2) Section 639, relating to continuation on active duty 
        to complete disciplinary action.
            ``(3) Section 640, relating to deferment of retirement or 
        separation for medical reasons.
``Sec. 649k <<NOTE: 10 USC 649k.>> . Regulations

    ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations regarding the 
administration of this subchapter. The elements of such regulations 
shall include mechanisms to clarify the manner in which provisions of 
other subchapters of this chapter shall be used in the administration of 
this subchapter in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of subchapters at the 
        beginning of chapter 36 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 611 
        prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``VI. Alternative Promotion Authority for Officers in Designated 
Competitive Categories...........................................649a''.

    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in 
        consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on the

[[Page 132 STAT. 1749]]

        authorities in subchapter VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United 
        States Code (as added by subsection (a)).
            (2) Elements.--The report shall include the following:
                    (A) A detailed analysis and assessment of the manner 
                in which the exercise of the authorities in subchapter 
                VI of chapter 36 of title 10, United States Code (as so 
                added), will effect the career progression of 
                commissioned officers in the Armed Forces.
                    (B) A description of the competitive categories of 
                officers that are anticipated to be designated as 
                competitive categories of officers for purposes of such 
                authorities.
                    (C) A plan for implementation of such authorities.
                    (D) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary of Defense 
                considers appropriate to improve or enhance such 
                authorities.
SEC. 508. ATTENDING PHYSICIAN TO THE CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 41 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before section 716 the following new section:
``Sec. 715 <<NOTE: 10 USC 715.>> . Attending Physician to the 
                Congress: grade

    ``A general officer serving as Attending Physician to the Congress, 
while so serving, holds the grade of major general. A flag officer 
serving as Attending Physician to the Congress, while so serving, holds 
the grade of rear admiral (upper half).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 prec.>>  is amended by inserting before 
the item relating to section 716 the following new item:

``715. Attending Physician to the Congress: grade''.

SEC. 509. MATTERS RELATING TO SATISFACTORY SERVICE IN GRADE FOR 
                        PURPOSES OF RETIREMENT GRADE OF OFFICERS 
                        IN HIGHEST GRADE OF SATISFACTORY SERVICE.

    (a) Conditional Determinations of Grade of Satisfactory Service.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 1370 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new sentences: ``When an officer is under 
        investigation for alleged misconduct at the time of retirement, 
        the Secretary concerned may conditionally determine the highest 
        grade of satisfactory service of the officer pending completion 
        of the investigation. Such grade is subject to resolution under 
        subsection (b)(3).''.
            (2) Officers in o-9 and o-10 grades.--Subsection (c) of such 
        section is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:

    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense may make a conditional certification 
regarding satisfactory service in grade under paragraph (1) with respect 
to an officer under that paragraph notwithstanding the fact that there 
is pending the disposition of an adverse personnel action against the 
officer for alleged misconduct. The retired grade of an officer 
following such a conditional certification is subject to resolution 
under subsection (b)(3).''.
            (3) Reserve officers.--Subsection (d)(1) of such section is 
        amended by adding at the end the following new sentences: ``When 
        an officer is under investigation for alleged misconduct

[[Page 132 STAT. 1750]]

        at the time of retirement, the Secretary concerned may 
        conditionally determine the highest grade of satisfactory 
        service of the officer pending completion of the investigation. 
        Such grade is subject to resolution under subsection (b)(3).''.

    (b) Codification of Lowered Grade for Retired Officers or Persons 
Who Committed Misconduct in a Lower Grade.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                    (A) in the heading, by striking ``Next'';
                    (B) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``An''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:

    ``(2) In the case of an officer or person whom the Secretary 
concerned determines committed misconduct in a lower grade, the 
Secretary concerned may determine the officer or person has not served 
satisfactorily in any grade equal to or higher than that lower grade.
    ``(3) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an 
officer shall be resolved following a conditional determination under 
subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional certification under 
subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of or personnel action against 
the officer, as applicable, results in adverse findings. If the retired 
grade of an officer is reduced, the retired pay of the officer under 
chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any modification of 
the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on the effective 
date of the reduction in retired grade.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                          (i) by striking ``higher'' and inserting 
                      ``different''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``except as provided in 
                      paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``subject to 
                      paragraph (2) and subsection (b)'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``An officer'' 
                and inserting ``Subject to subsection (b), an officer''; 
                and
                    (C) in subsection (d)(1)--
                          (i) by striking ``higher'' each place it 
                      appears and inserting ``different''; and
                          (ii) by inserting ``, subject to subsection 
                      (b),'' before ``shall''.

    (c) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--Such section is 
further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Finality of Retired Grade Determinations.--(1) Except as 
otherwise provided by law, a determination or certification of the 
retired grade of an officer pursuant to this section is administratively 
final on the day the officer is retired, and may not be reopened.
    ``(2) A determination or certification of the retired grade of an 
officer may be reopened as follows:
            ``(A) If the retirement or retired grade of the officer was 
        procured by fraud.
            ``(B) If substantial evidence comes to light after the 
        retirement that could have led to a lower retired grade under 
        this section if known by competent authority at the time of 
        retirement.
            ``(C) If a mistake of law or calculation was made in the 
        determination of the retired grade.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1751]]

            ``(D) In the case of a retired grade following a conditional 
        determination under subsection (a)(1) or (d)(1) or conditional 
        certification under subsection (c)(4), if the investigation of 
        or personnel action against the officer, as applicable, results 
        in adverse findings.
            ``(E) If the Secretary concerned determines, pursuant to 
        regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, that good 
        cause exists to reopen the determination or certification.

    ``(3) If a determination or certification of the retired grade of an 
officer is reopened, the Secretary concerned--
            ``(A) shall notify the officer of the reopening; and
            ``(B) may not make an adverse determination on the retired 
        grade of the officer until the officer has had a reasonable 
        opportunity to respond regarding the basis of the reopening.

    ``(4) If a certification of the retired grade of an officer covered 
by subsection (c) is reopened, the Secretary concerned shall also notify 
the President and Congress of the reopening.
    ``(5) If the retired grade of an officer is reduced through the 
reopening of the officer's retired grade, the retired pay of the officer 
under chapter 71 of this title shall be recalculated, and any 
modification of the retired pay of the officer shall go into effect on 
the effective date of the reduction of the officer's retired grade.''.
SEC. 510. GRADES OF CHIEFS OF CHAPLAINS.

    (a) Army.--Section 3073 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a)'' before ``There''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of 
major general.''.
    (b) Navy.--Section 5142 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) The Chief of Chaplains, while so serving, holds the grade of 
rear admiral (upper half).''.
    (c) Air Force.--Section 8039 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Grade of Chief of Chaplains.--The Chief of Chaplains, while so 
serving, holds the grade of major general.''.
SEC. 511. REPEAL OF ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENT 
                        FOR WARRANT OFFICERS IN THE REGULAR ARMY.

    (a) In General.--Section 3310 of title 10, United States Code, is 
repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 335 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 3281 prec.>>  is amended by 
striking the item relating to section 3310.
SEC. 512. REDUCTION IN NUMBER OF YEARS OF ACTIVE NAVAL SERVICE 
                        REQUIRED FOR PERMANENT APPOINTMENT AS A 
                        LIMITED DUTY OFFICER.

    Section 5589(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``10 years'' and inserting ``8 years''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1752]]

SEC. 513. AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICERS AS NOT 
                        TO BE CONSIDERED FOR SELECTION FOR 
                        PROMOTION.

    Section 14301 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
505, is further amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(k) Certain Officers Not to Be Considered for Selection for 
Promotion.--The Secretary of the military department concerned may 
provide that an officer who is in an active status, but is in a duty 
status in which the only points the officer accrues under section 
12732(a)(2) of this title are pursuant to subparagraph (C)(i) of that 
section (relating to membership in a reserve component), shall not be 
considered for selection for promotion until completion of two years of 
service in such duty status. Any such officer may remain on the reserve 
active-status list.''.
SEC. 514. GAO REVIEW OF SURFACE WARFARE CAREER PATHS.

    (a) GAO Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a review of Navy surface warfare career paths.
    (b) Elements.--The review under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A description of current and previous career paths for 
        officers in the regular and reserve components of the Navy that 
        are related to surface warfare, including career paths for--
                    (A) unrestricted line officers;
                    (B) limited duty officers;
                    (C) engineering duty officers; and
                    (D) warrant officers.
            (2) Any prior study that examined career paths described in 
        paragraph (1).
            (3) The current and historical personnel levels (fit/fill 
        rates) and deployment tempos aboard naval vessels for each of 
        the career paths described in paragraph (1).
            (4) A comparison of the career paths of surface warfare 
        officers with the career paths of surface warfare officers of 
        foreign navies including--
                    (A) initial training;
                    (B) follow-on training;
                    (C) career milestones;
                    (D) qualification standards; and
                    (E) watch standing requirements.
            (5) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines 
        appropriate.

    (c) Deadlines.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Comptroller 
General shall brief the congressional defense committees on the 
preliminary findings of the study under this section. The Comptroller 
General shall submit a final report to the congressional defense 
committees as soon as practicable after such briefing.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 515. AUTHORIZED STRENGTH AND DISTRIBUTION IN GRADE.

    (a) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12011(a) of title 
10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts

[[Page 132 STAT. 1753]]

of the table pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the 
following:

 
      ``Air National Guard:
 
                                               Lieutenant
                                    Major        Colonel       Colonel
 
10,000..........................  763        745             333
12,000..........................  915        923             377
14,000..........................  1,065      1,057           402
16,000..........................  1,211      1,185           426
18,000..........................  1,347      1,313           450
20,000..........................  1,463      1,440           468
22,000..........................  1,606      1,569           494
24,000..........................  1,739      1,697           517
26,000..........................  1,872      1,825           539
28,000..........................  2,005      1,954           562
30,000..........................  2,138      2,082           585
32,000..........................  2,271      2,210           608
34,000..........................  2,404      2,338           630
36,000..........................  2,537      2,466           653
38,000..........................  2,670      2,595           676
40,000..........................  2,803      2,723           698''.
 

    (b) Strength and Grade Authorizations.--Section 12012(a) of title 
10, United States Code is amended by striking those parts of the table 
pertaining to the Air National Guard and inserting the following:

 
          ``Air National Guard:
 
                                                E-8             E-9
 
10,000..................................  1,350           550
12,000..................................  1,466           594
14,000..................................  1,582           636
16,000..................................  1,698           676
18,000..................................  1,814           714
20,000..................................  1,930           752
22,000..................................  2,046           790
24,000..................................  2,162           828
26,000..................................  2,278           866
28,000..................................  2,394           904
30,000..................................  2,510           942
32,000..................................  2,626           980
34,000..................................  2,742           1,018
36,000..................................  2,858           1,056
38,000..................................  2,974           1,094
40,000..................................  3,090           1,132''.
 

SEC. 516. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON SERVICE ON ARMY RESERVE FORCES 
                        POLICY COMMITTEE BY MEMBERS ON ACTIVE 
                        DUTY.

    Section 10302 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``not on active duty'' 
        each place it appears; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by inserting ``of the reserve components'' after 
                ``among the members''; and
                    (B) by striking ``not on active duty''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1754]]

SEC. 517. EXPANSION OF PERSONNEL SUBJECT TO AUTHORITY OF THE CHIEF 
                        OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU IN THE 
                        EXECUTION OF FUNCTIONS AND MISSIONS OF THE 
                        NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

    Section 10508(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``sections 2103,'' and all that follows through ``of title 
32,'' and inserting ``sections 2102, 2103, 2105, and 3101 of title 5, 
subchapter IV of chapter 53 of title 5, or section 328 of title 32,''.
SEC. 518. AUTHORITY TO ADJUST EFFECTIVE DATE OF PROMOTION IN THE 
                        EVENT OF UNDUE DELAY IN EXTENDING FEDERAL 
                        RECOGNITION OF PROMOTION.

    (a) In General.--Section 14308(f) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The effective date of 
        promotion''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) If the Secretary concerned determines that there was an undue 
delay in extending Federal recognition in the next higher grade in the 
Army National Guard or the Air National Guard to a reserve commissioned 
officer of the Army or the Air Force, and the delay was not attributable 
to the action (or inaction) of such officer, the effective date of the 
promotion concerned under paragraph (1) may be adjusted to a date 
determined by the Secretary concerned, but not earlier than the 
effective date of the State promotion.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 14308 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of 
this Act, and shall apply with respect to promotions of officers whose 
State effective date is on or after that date.
SEC. 519. NATIONAL GUARD YOUTH CHALLENGE PROGRAM.

    Section 509(h) of title 32, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph:

    ``(2) Equipment and facilities of the Department of Defense may be 
used by the National Guard for purposes of carrying out the Program.''.
SEC. 520. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF 
                        RETIRED SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE 
                        ARMY NATIONAL GUARD AS ARMY NATIONAL GUARD 
                        RECRUITERS.

    Section 514 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 10 USC 3013 note.>>  is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``2020'' and inserting 
        ``2021''; and
            (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``2019'' and inserting 
        ``2020''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1755]]

   Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military 
                                 Records

SEC. 521. ENLISTMENTS VITAL TO THE NATIONAL INTEREST.

    (a) In General.--Section 504(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by inserting ``and subject to paragraph (3),'' 
                after ``Notwithstanding paragraph (1),'';
                    (B) by striking ``enlistment is vital to the 
                national interest.'' and inserting ``person possesses a 
                critical skill or expertise--''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraphs:
            ``(A) that is vital to the national interest; and
            ``(B) that the person will use in the primary daily duties 
        of that person as a member of the armed forces.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph (3):

    ``(3)(A) No person who enlists under paragraph (2) may report to 
initial training until after the Secretary concerned has completed all 
required background investigations and security and suitability 
screening as determined by the Secretary of Defense regarding that 
person.
    ``(B) A Secretary concerned may not authorize more than 1,000 
enlistments under paragraph (2) per military department in a calendar 
year until after--
            ``(i) the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress written 
        notice of the intent of that Secretary concerned to authorize 
        more than 1,000 such enlistments in a calendar year; and
            ``(ii) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date on 
        which Congress receives the notice.''.

    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2019, and 
        annually thereafter for each of the subsequent four years, the 
        Secretary concerned shall submit a report to the Committees on 
        Armed Services and the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives regarding persons who enter into enlistment 
        contracts under section 504(b)(2) of title 10, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) The number of such persons who have entered into 
                such contracts during the preceding calendar year.
                    (B) How many such persons have successfully 
                completed background investigations and vetting 
                procedures.
                    (C) How many such persons have begun initial 
                training.
                    (D) The skills that are vital to the national 
                interest that such persons possess.
SEC. 522. STATEMENT OF BENEFITS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 58 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1756]]

``Sec. 1155 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1155.>> . Statement of benefits

    ``(a) Before Separation.--Not later than 30 days before a member 
retires, is released, is discharged, or otherwise separates from the 
armed forces (or as soon as is practicable in the case of an 
unanticipated separation), the Secretary concerned shall provide that 
member with a current assessment of all benefits to which that member 
may be entitled under laws administered by--
            ``(1) the Secretary of Defense; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

    ``(b) Statement for Reserves.--The Secretary concerned shall provide 
a member of a reserve component with a current assessment of benefits 
described in subsection (a) upon release of that member from active 
duty.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 1141 prec.>>  is amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 1154 the following new item:

``1155. Statement of benefits.''.

SEC. 523. MODIFICATION TO FORMS OF SUPPORT THAT MAY BE ACCEPTED IN 
                        SUPPORT OF THE MISSION OF THE DEFENSE POW/
                        MIA ACCOUNTING AGENCY.

    (a) Public-Private Partnerships.--Subsection (a) of section 1501a of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new sentence: ``An employee of an entity outside the 
Government that has entered into a public-private partnership, 
cooperative agreement, or a grant arrangement with, or in direct support 
of, the designated Defense Agency under this section shall be considered 
to be an employee of the Federal Government by reason of participation 
in such partnership, cooperative agreement, or grant, only for the 
purposes of section 552a of title 5 (relating to maintenance of records 
on individuals).''.
    (b) Authority to Accept Gifts in Support of Mission to Account for 
Missing Persons From Past Conflicts.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (f) and (g), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):

    ``(e) Acceptance of Gifts.--
            ``(1) Authority to accept.--Subject to subsection (f)(2), 
        the Secretary may accept, hold, administer, spend, and use any 
        gift of personal property, money, or services made on the 
        condition that the gift be used for the purpose of facilitating 
        accounting for missing persons pursuant to section 1501(a)(2)(C) 
        of this title.
            ``(2) Gift funds.--Gifts and bequests of money accepted 
        under this subsection shall be deposited in the Treasury in the 
        Department of Defense General Gift Fund.
            ``(3) Use of gifts.--Personal property and money accepted 
        under this subsection may be used by the Secretary, and services 
        accepted under this subsection may be performed, without further 
        specific authorization in law.
            ``(4) Expenses of transfer.--The Secretary may pay all 
        necessary expenses in connection with the conveyance or transfer 
        of a gift accepted under this subsection.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1757]]

            ``(5) Expenses of care.--The Secretary may pay all 
        reasonable and necessary expenses in connection with the care of 
        a gift accepted under this subsection.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end of subsection (g), as redesignated 
        by paragraph (1) of this subsection, the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) Gift.--The term `gift' includes a devise or 
        bequest.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (a) of such section is further 
amended by striking ``subsection (e)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection 
(f)(1)''.
SEC. 524. ASSESSMENT OF NAVY STANDARD WORKWEEK AND RELATED 
                        ADJUSTMENTS.

    (a) Assessment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall--
            (1) complete a comprehensive assessment of the standard 
        workweek of the Navy;
            (2) carry out the activities required under subsections (b) 
        and (c).

    (b) Adjustments.--The Secretary of the Navy shall--
            (1) update instruction 1000.16L of the Office of the Chief 
        of Naval Operations titled ``Navy Total Force Manpower Policies 
        and Procedures'' in order to--
                    (A) analyze and quantify current in-port workloads; 
                and
                    (B) based on the analysis carried out pursuant to 
                subparagraph (A), identify the manpower necessary to 
                execute in-port workloads for all surface ship classes;
            (2) update the criteria set forth in the instruction that 
        are used to reassess the factors for calculating manpower 
        requirements periodically or when conditions change; and
            (3) taking into account the updates required by paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), identify personnel needs and costs associated with 
        the planned larger size of the Navy fleet.

    (c) Added Demands.--The Secretary of the Navy shall identify and 
quantify any increased or new requirements with respect to Navy ship 
crews, including Ready, Relevant Learning training periods and 
additional work that affects readiness and technical qualifications for 
Navy ship crews.
SEC. 525 <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>> . NOTIFICATION ON MANNING OF 
                        AFLOAT NAVAL FORCES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall notify the 
congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 15 days 
after any of the following conditions are met:
            (1) The manning fit for a covered ship is less than 87 
        percent.
            (2) The manning fill for a covered ship is less than 90 
        percent.

    (b) Notification Required.--The notification required by subsection 
(a) shall include, with respect to a covered ship, the following:
            (1) The name and hull number of the ship.
            (2) The homeport location of the ship.
            (3) The current manning fit and fill of the ship.
            (4) The lowest levels of manning fit and fill projected for 
        the ship and the date on which such levels are expected to 
        occur.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1758]]

            (5) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a 
        manning fit and fill at least 87 percent and 90 percent, 
        respectively, for the ship.
            (6) The projected date on which the Navy will achieve a 
        manning fit and fill of at least 92 percent and 95 percent, 
        respectively, for the ship.
            (7) A description of any reasons the Navy will not achieve 
        manning fit and fill of at least 87 percent and 90 percent, 
        respectively, for the ship, including a detailed description of 
        the specific ratings or skillset areas that must be manned to 
        achieve those percentages.
            (8) A description of corrective actions the Navy is taking 
        to improve manning fit or manning fill on the ship.

    (c) Special Rule.--For purposes of determining whether a percentage 
of manning fit or manning fill has been achieved, a sailor in a more 
senior paygrade may count as filling the billet of a more junior 
paygrade, but a sailor in a more junior paygrade may not count as 
filling the billet of a more senior paygrade.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Manning fit.--The term ``manning fit'' means the skills 
        (rating), specialty skills (Navy Enlisted Classifications), and 
        experience (paygrade) for the ship as compared with the billets 
        authorized for such skills and experience.
            (2) Manning fill.--The term ``manning fill'', in the case of 
        a ship, means the total number of military personnel assigned to 
        the ship by rating when compared with the billets authorized for 
        the ship by rating.
            (3) Covered ship.--The term ``covered ship'' means a 
        commissioned battle force ship that is included in the battle 
        force count of the Naval Vessel Register.
SEC. 526 <<NOTE: 10 USC 8013 note.>> . NAVY WATCHSTANDER RECORDS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require that, 
commencing not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of 
this Act, key watchstanders on Navy surface ships shall maintain a 
career record of watchstanding hours and specific operational 
evolutions.
    (b) Key Watchstander Defined.--In this section, the term ``key 
watchstander'' means each of the following:
            (1) Officer of the Deck.
            (2) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
            (3) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.
            (4) Any other officer specified by the Secretary for 
        purposes of this section.

    (c) Briefings of Congress.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 150 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide 
        to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
        of Representatives a briefing on the plan of the Secretary for 
        the maintenance of watchstander records, including updates to 
        policy documents.
            (2) Update briefings.--Not later than one year after the 
        briefing pursuant to paragraph (1), and annually thereafter for 
        the next two years, the Secretary shall provide to the 
        committees of Congress referred to in that paragraph an update 
        briefing on the status of the implementation of the plan 
        described in that paragraph.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1759]]

SEC. 527. QUALIFICATION EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN NAVY 
                        WATCHSTATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date the of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the adequacy of individual training for 
certain watchstations, including any planned or recommended changes in 
qualification standards for such watchstations.
    (b) Watchstations.--The watchstations covered by the report required 
by subsection (a) are the following:
            (1) Officer of the Deck.
            (2) Combat Information Center Watch Officer.
            (3) Tactical Action Officer.
            (4) Engineering Officer of the Watch.
            (5) Conning Officer or Piloting Officer.

                      Subtitle D--Military Justice

SEC. 531. INCLUSION OF STRANGULATION AND SUFFOCATION IN CONDUCT 
                        CONSTITUTING AGGRAVATED ASSAULT FOR 
                        PURPOSES OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
                        JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (b) of section 928 of title 10, United 
States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (2), by adding ``or'' after the semicolon; 
        and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(3) who commits an assault by strangulation or 
        suffocation;''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 928 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made 
by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately 
after the coming into effect of the amendment made by section 5441 of 
the Military Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2954) as provided in section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 
U.S.C. 801 note).
SEC. 532. PUNITIVE ARTICLE ON DOMESTIC VIOLENCE UNDER THE UNIFORM 
                        CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

    (a) Punitive Article.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, 
        United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
        amended by inserting after section 928a (article 128a) the 
        following new section (article):
``Sec. 928b <<NOTE: 10 USC 928b note.>> . Art. 128b.

    ``Any person who--
            ``(1) commits a violent offense against a spouse, an 
        intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person;
            ``(2) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an 
        intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person--
                    ``(A) commits an offense under this chapter against 
                any person; or

[[Page 132 STAT. 1760]]

                    ``(B) commits an offense under this chapter against 
                any property, including an animal;
            ``(3) with intent to threaten or intimidate a spouse, an 
        intimate partner, or an immediate family member of that person, 
        violates a protection order;
            ``(4) with intent to commit a violent offense against a 
        spouse, an intimate partner, or an immediate family member of 
        that person, violates a protection order; or
            ``(5) assaults a spouse, an intimate partner, or an 
        immediate family member of that person by strangling or 
        suffocating;

shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title (the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice) <<NOTE: 10 USC 877 prec.>>  is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 928a 
        (article 128a) the following new item:

``928b. 128b. Domestic violence.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 928b note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2019, immediately 
after the coming into effect of the amendments made by the Military 
Justice Act of 2016 (division E of Public Law 114-328) as provided in 
section 5542 of that Act (130 Stat. 2967; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
SEC. 533. AUTHORITIES OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON 
                        INVESTIGATION, PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF 
                        SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d):

    ``(d) Authorities.--
            ``(1) Hearings.--The Advisory Committee may hold such 
        hearings, sit and act at such times and places, take such 
        testimony, and receive such evidence as the committee considers 
        appropriate to carry out its duties under this section.
            ``(2) Information from federal agencies.--Upon request by 
        the chair of the Advisory Committee, a department or agency of 
        the Federal Government shall provide information that the 
        Advisory Committee considers necessary to carry out its duties 
        under this section. In carrying out this paragraph, the 
        department or agency shall take steps to prevent the 
        unauthorized disclosure of personally identifiable 
        information.''.
SEC. 534. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF EXPANDING SERVICES OF THE 
                        SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL TO VICTIMS OF 
                        DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary 
of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and House of Representatives regarding the feasibility and 
advisability of expanding eligibility for the Special Victims' Counsel 
programs under section 1044e of title 10, United States Code 
(hereinafter referred to as ``the SVC programs''), to include victims of 
domestic violence.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1761]]

    (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include the 
following:
            (1) The current workload of the SVC programs.
            (2) An analysis of the current personnel authorizations for 
        the SVC programs.
            (3) The optimal personnel levels for the SVC programs.
            (4) An analysis of the effects that the expansion described 
        in subsection (a) would have on the SVC programs, including--
                    (A) the estimated increase in workload;
                    (B) the estimated number of additional personnel 
                that would be required to accommodate such increase; and
                    (C) the ability of the military departments to fill 
                any additionally authorized billets for SVC programs 
                with qualified judge advocates who possess military 
                justice experience.
SEC. 535 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note.>> . UNIFORM COMMAND ACTION FORM 
                        ON DISPOSITION OF UNRESTRICTED SEXUAL 
                        ASSAULT CASES INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE 
                        ARMED FORCES.

    The Secretary of Defense shall establish a uniform command action 
form, applicable across the Armed Forces, for reporting the final 
disposition of cases of sexual assault in which--
            (1) the alleged offender is a member of the Armed Forces; 
        and
            (2) the victim files an unrestricted report on the alleged 
        assault.
SEC. 536 <<NOTE: 10 USC 673 note.>> . STANDARDIZATION OF POLICIES 
                        RELATED TO EXPEDITED TRANSFER IN CASES OF 
                        SEXUAL ASSAULT OR DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Policies for Members.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify, in 
accordance with section 673 of title 10, United States Code, all 
policies that the Secretary determines necessary to establish a 
standardized expedited transfer process for a member of the Army, Navy, 
Air Force, or Marine Corps who is the alleged victim of--
            (1) sexual assault (regardless of whether the case is 
        handled under the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program 
        or Family Advocacy Program); or
            (2) physical domestic violence (as defined by the Secretary 
        in regulations prescribed under this section) committed by the 
        spouse or intimate partner of the member, regardless of whether 
        the spouse or intimate partner is a member of the Armed Forces.

    (b) Policy for Dependents of Members.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall establish a policy to allow the transfer of a member of the Army, 
Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps whose dependent is the victim of sexual 
assault perpetrated by a member of the Armed Forces who is not related 
to the victim.

                     Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

SEC. 541. CLARIFICATION OF EXPIRATION OF TERM OF APPELLATE 
                        MILITARY JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES COURT 
                        OF MILITARY COMMISSION REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Section 950f(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1762]]

    ``(6) The term of an appellate military judge assigned to the Court 
under paragraph (2) or appointed to the Court under paragraph (3) shall 
expire on the earlier of the date on which--
            ``(A) the judge leaves active duty; or
            ``(B) the judge is reassigned to other duties in accordance 
        with section 949b(b)(4) of this title.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 950f note.>>  Applicability.--The amendment made 
by subsection (a) shall apply to each judge of the United States Court 
of Military Commission Review serving on that court on the date of the 
enactment of this Act and each judge assigned or appointed to that court 
on or after such date.
SEC. 542. SECURITY CLEARANCE REINVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN PERSONNEL 
                        WHO COMMIT CERTAIN OFFENSES.

    Section 1564 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) as 
        subsection (d), (e), (f), and (g), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):

    ``(c) Reinvestigation or Readjudication of Certain Individuals.--(1) 
The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an investigation or adjudication 
under subsection (a) of any individual described in paragraph (2) upon--
            ``(A) conviction of that individual by a court of competent 
        jurisdiction for--
                    ``(i) sexual assault;
                    ``(ii) sexual harassment;
                    ``(iii) fraud against the United States; or
                    ``(iv) any other violation that the Secretary 
                determines renders that individual susceptible to 
                blackmail or raises serious concern regarding the 
                ability of that individual to hold a security clearance; 
                or
            ``(B) determination by a commanding officer that that 
        individual has committed an offense described in subparagraph 
        (A).

    ``(2) An individual described in this paragraph in an individual who 
has a security clearance and is--
            ``(A) a flag officer;
            ``(B) a general officer; or
            ``(C) an employee of the Department of Defense in the Senior 
        Executive Service.

    ``(3) The Secretary shall ensure that relevant information on the 
conviction or determination described in paragraph (1) of an individual 
described in paragraph (2) during the preceding year, regardless of 
whether the individual has retired or resigned or has been discharged, 
released, or otherwise separated from the armed forces, is reported into 
Federal law enforcement records and security clearance databases, and 
that such information is transmitted, as appropriate, to other Federal 
agencies.
    ``(4) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `sexual assault' includes rape, sexual 
        assault, forcible sodomy, aggravated sexual contact, abusive 
        sexual contact, and attempts to commit such offenses, as those 
        terms are defined in chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform Code 
        of Military Justice).
            ``(B) The term `sexual harassment' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 1561 of this title.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1763]]

            ``(C) The term `fraud against the United States' means a 
        violation of section 932 of this title (article 132 of the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice).''.
SEC. 543. DEVELOPMENT OF OVERSIGHT PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HARASSMENT 
                        PREVENTION AND RESPONSE POLICY.

    (a) Development.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan for 
overseeing the implementation of the instruction titled ``Harassment 
Prevention and Response in the Armed Forces'', published on February 8, 
2018 (DODI-1020.03).
    (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall require the 
military services and other components of the Department of Defense to 
take steps by certain dates to implement harassment prevention and 
response programs under such instruction, including no less than the 
following:
            (1) Submitting implementation plans to the Director, Force 
        Resiliency.
            (2) Incorporating performance measures that assess the 
        effectiveness of harassment prevention and response programs.
            (3) Adopting compliance standards for promoting, supporting, 
        and enforcing policies, plans, and programs.
            (4) Tracking, collecting, and reporting data and information 
        on sexual harassment incidents based on standards established by 
        the Secretary.
            (5) Instituting anonymous complaint mechanisms.

    (c) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on the oversight plan developed under this 
section. The report shall include, for each military service and 
component of the Department of Defense, the implementation status of 
each element of the oversight plan.
SEC. 544 <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>> . OVERSIGHT OF REGISTERED SEX 
                        OFFENDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Designation of Official or Entity.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall designate a single official or existing entity within the Office 
of the Secretary of Defense to serve as the official or entity (as the 
case may be) with principal responsibility in the Department of Defense 
for providing oversight of the registered sex offender management 
program of the Department.
    (b) Duties.--The official or entity designated under subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) monitor compliance with Department of Defense 
        Instruction 5525.20 and other relevant polices;
            (2) compile data on members serving in the military 
        departments who have been convicted of a qualifying sex offense, 
        including data on the sex offender registration status of each 
        such member;
            (3) maintain statistics on the total number of active duty 
        service members in each military department who are required to 
        register as sex offenders; and
            (4) perform such other duties as the Secretary of Defense 
        determines to be appropriate.

    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary 
of Defense shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives a briefing on--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1764]]

            (1) the compliance of the military departments with the 
        policies of the Department of Defense relating to registered sex 
        offenders;
            (2) the results of the data compilation described in 
        subsection (b)(2); and
            (3) any other matters the Secretary determines to be 
        appropriate.

    (d) Military Departments Defined.--In this section, the term 
``military departments'' has the meaning given that term in section 
101(a)(8) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 545 <<NOTE: 10 USC 7461 note.>> . DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCE 
                        GUIDES REGARDING SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR THE 
                        MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Development.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, each Superintendent of a military service academy 
shall develop and maintain a resource guide for students at the 
respective military service academies regarding sexual assault.
    (b) Elements.--Each guide developed under this section shall include 
the following information with regards to the relevant military service 
academy:
            (1) Process overview and definitions.--
                    (A) An explanation of prohibited conduct, including 
                examples.
                    (B) An explanation of consent.
                    (C) Victims' rights.
                    (D) Clearly described complaint process, including 
                to whom a complaint may be filed.
                    (E) Explanations of restricted and unrestricted 
                reporting.
                    (F) List of mandatory reporters.
                    (G) Protections from retaliation.
                    (H) Assurance that leadership will take appropriate 
                corrective action.
                    (I) References to specific policies.
                    (J) Resources for survivors.
            (2) Emergency services.--
                    (A) Contact information.
                    (B) Location.
            (3) Support and counseling.--Contact information for the 
        following support and counseling resources:
                    (A) The Sexual Assault Prevention and Response 
                Victim Advocate or other equivalent advocate or 
                counselor available to students in cases of sexual 
                assault.
                    (B) The Sexual Harassment/Assault Response and 
                Prevention Resource Program Center.
                    (C) Peer counseling.
                    (D) Medical care.
                    (E) Legal counsel.
                    (F) Hotlines.
                    (G) Chaplain or other spiritual representatives.

    (c) Distribution.--Each Superintendent shall provide the current 
guide developed by that Superintendent under this section--
            (1) not later than 30 days after completing development 
        under subsection (a) to each student who is enrolled at the 
        military service academy of that Superintendent on the date of 
        the enactment of this Act;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1765]]

            (2) at the beginning of each academic year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act to each student who enrolls at the 
        military service academy of that Superintendent; and
            (3) as soon as practicable to a student at the military 
        service academy of that Superintendent who reports that such 
        student is a victim of sexual assault.
SEC. 546 <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>> . IMPROVED CRIME REPORTING.

    (a) Tracking Process.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
with the secretaries of the military departments, shall establish a 
consolidated tracking process for the Department of Defense to ensure 
increased oversight of the timely submission of crime reporting data to 
the Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 922(g) of title 18, 
United States Code, and Department of Defense Instruction 5505.11, 
``Fingerprint Card and Final Disposition Report Submission 
Requirements''. The tracking process shall, to the maximum extent 
possible, standardize and automate reporting and increase the ability of 
the Department to track such submissions.

    (b) Letter Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit a letter to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and House of Representatives that details the tracking process 
under subsection (a).
SEC. 547 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note.>> . REPORT ON VICTIMS OF SEXUAL 
                        ASSAULT IN REPORTS OF MILITARY CRIMINAL 
                        INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2019, and not less 
frequently than once every two years thereafter, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, 
Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes, 
with respect to the period of two years preceding the date of the 
submittal of the report, the following:
            (1) The number of instances in which a covered individual 
        was accused of misconduct or crimes considered collateral to the 
        investigation of a sexual assault committed against the 
        individual.
            (2) The number of instances in which adverse action was 
        taken against a covered individual who was accused of collateral 
        misconduct or crimes as described in paragraph (1).
            (3) The percentage of investigations of sexual assaults that 
        involved an accusation or adverse action against a covered 
        individual as described in paragraphs (1) and (2).

    (b) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
individual'' means an individual who is identified as a victim of a 
sexual assault in the case files of a military criminal investigative 
organization.

   Subtitle F--Member Education, Training, Resilience, and Transition

SEC. 551. PERMANENT CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM.

    (a) Codification and Permanent Authority.--Chapter 40 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section 710:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1766]]

``Sec. 710 <<NOTE: 10 USC 710.>> . Career flexibility to enhance 
                retention of members

    ``(a) Programs Authorized.--Each Secretary of a military department 
may carry out programs under which members of the regular components and 
members on Active Guard and Reserve duty of the armed forces under the 
jurisdiction of such Secretary may be inactivated from active service in 
order to meet personal or professional needs and returned to active 
service at the end of such period of inactivation from active service.
    ``(b) Period of Inactivation From Active Service; Effect of 
Inactivation.--(1) The period of inactivation from active service under 
a program under this section of a member participating in the program 
shall be such period as the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall specify in the agreement of the member under subsection 
(c), except that such period may not exceed three years.
    ``(2) Any service by a Reserve officer while participating in a 
program under this section shall be excluded from computation of the 
total years of service of that officer pursuant to section 14706(a) of 
this title.
    ``(3) Any period of participation of a member in a program under 
this section shall not count toward--
            ``(A) eligibility for retirement or transfer to the Ready 
        Reserve under either chapter 571 or 1223 of this title; or
            ``(B) computation of retired or retainer pay under chapter 
        71 or 1223 of this title.

    ``(c) Agreement.--Each member of the armed forces who participates 
in a program under this section shall enter into a written agreement 
with the Secretary of the military department concerned under which 
agreement that member shall agree as follows:
            ``(1) To accept an appointment or enlist, as applicable, and 
        serve in the Ready Reserve of the armed force concerned during 
        the period of the inactivation of the member from active service 
        under the program.
            ``(2) To undergo during the period of the inactivation of 
        the member from active service under the program such inactive 
        service training as the Secretary concerned shall require in 
        order to ensure that the member retains proficiency, at a level 
        determined by the Secretary concerned to be sufficient, in the 
        military skills, professional qualifications, and physical 
        readiness of the member during the inactivation of the member 
        from active service.
            ``(3) Following completion of the period of the inactivation 
        of the member from active service under the program, to serve 
        two months as a member of the armed forces on active service for 
        each month of the period of the inactivation of the member from 
        active service under the program.

    ``(d) Conditions of Release.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations specifying the guidelines regarding the conditions 
of release that must be considered and addressed in the agreement 
required by subsection (c). At a minimum, the Secretary shall prescribe 
the procedures and standards to be used to instruct a member on the 
obligations to be assumed by the member under paragraph (2) of such 
subsection while the member is released from active service.
    ``(e) Order to Active Service.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary of the military department concerned, a member

[[Page 132 STAT. 1767]]

of the armed forces participating in a program under this section may, 
in the discretion of such Secretary, be required to terminate 
participation in the program and be ordered to active service.
    ``(f) Pay and Allowances.--(1) During each month of participation in 
a program under this section, a member who participates in the program 
shall be paid basic pay in an amount equal to two-thirtieths of the 
amount of monthly basic pay to which the member would otherwise be 
entitled under section 204 of title 37 as a member of the uniformed 
services on active service in the grade and years of service of the 
member when the member commences participation in the program.
    ``(2)(A) A member who participates in a program shall not, while 
participating in the program, be paid any special or incentive pay or 
bonus to which the member is otherwise entitled under an agreement under 
chapter 5 of title 37 that is in force when the member commences 
participation in the program.
    ``(B) The inactivation from active service of a member participating 
in a program shall not be treated as a failure of the member to perform 
any period of service required of the member in connection with an 
agreement for a special or incentive pay or bonus under chapter 5 of 
title 37 that is in force when the member commences participation in the 
program.
    ``(3)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), upon the return of a member to 
active service after completion by the member of participation in a 
program--
            ``(i) any agreement entered into by the member under chapter 
        5 of title 37 for the payment of a special or incentive pay or 
        bonus that was in force when the member commenced participation 
        in the program shall be revived, with the term of such agreement 
        after revival being the period of the agreement remaining to run 
        when the member commenced participation in the program; and
            ``(ii) any special or incentive pay or bonus shall be 
        payable to the member in accordance with the terms of the 
        agreement concerned for the term specified in clause (i).

    ``(B)(i) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any special or 
incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with 
respect to a member if, at the time of the return of the member to 
active service as described in that subparagraph--
            ``(I) such pay or bonus is no longer authorized by law; or
            ``(II) the member does not satisfy eligibility criteria for 
        such pay or bonus as in effect at the time of the return of the 
        member to active service.

    ``(ii) Subparagraph (A) shall cease to apply to any special or 
incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by that subparagraph with 
respect to a member if, during the term of the revived agreement of the 
member under subparagraph (A)(i), such pay or bonus ceases being 
authorized by law.
    ``(C) A member who is ineligible for payment of a special or 
incentive pay or bonus otherwise covered by this paragraph by reason of 
subparagraph (B)(i)(II) shall be subject to the requirements for 
repayment of such pay or bonus in accordance with the terms of the 
applicable agreement of the member under chapter 5 of title 37.
    ``(D) Any service required of a member under an agreement covered by 
this paragraph after the member returns to active service

[[Page 132 STAT. 1768]]

as described in subparagraph (A) shall be in addition to any service 
required of the member under an agreement under subsection (c).
    ``(4)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), a member who participates in a 
program is entitled, while participating in the program, to the travel 
and transportation allowances authorized by section 474 of title 37 
for--
            ``(i) travel performed from the residence of the member, at 
        the time of release from active service to participate in the 
        program, to the location in the United States designated by the 
        member as his residence during the period of participation in 
        the program; and
            ``(ii) travel performed to the residence of the member upon 
        return to active service at the end of the participation of the 
        member in the program.

    ``(B) An allowance is payable under this paragraph only with respect 
to travel of a member to and from a single residence.
    ``(5) A member who participates in a program is entitled to carry 
forward the leave balance existing as of the day on which the member 
begins participation and accumulated in accordance with section 701 of 
this title, but not to exceed 60 days.
    ``(g) Promotion.--(1)(A) An officer participating in a program under 
this section shall not, while participating in the program, be eligible 
for consideration for promotion under chapter 36 or 1405 of this title.
    ``(B) Upon the return of an officer to active service after 
completion by the officer of participation in a program--
            ``(i) the Secretary of the military department concerned 
        shall adjust the date of rank of the officer in such manner as 
        the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in regulations for 
        purposes of this section; and
            ``(ii) the officer shall be eligible for consideration for 
        promotion when officers of the same competitive category, grade, 
        and seniority are eligible for consideration for promotion.

    ``(2) An enlisted member participating in a program shall not be 
eligible for consideration for promotion during the period that--
            ``(A) begins on the date of the inactivation of the member 
        from active service under the program; and
            ``(B) ends at such time after the return of the member to 
        active service under the program that the member is treatable as 
        eligible for promotion by reason of time in grade and such other 
        requirements as the Secretary of the military department 
        concerned shall prescribe in regulations for purposes of the 
        program.

    ``(h) Continued Entitlements.--A member participating in a program 
under this section shall, while participating in the program, be treated 
as a member of the armed forces on active duty for a period of more than 
30 days for purposes of--
            ``(1) the entitlement of the member and of the dependents of 
        the member to medical and dental care under the provisions of 
        chapter 55 of this title; and
            ``(2) retirement or separation for physical disability under 
        the provisions of chapters 55 and 61 of this title.''.

    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 701 prec.>>  is amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to section 709a the 
        following new item:

``710. Career flexibility to enhance retention of members.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1769]]

            (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 533 of the Duncan Hunter 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (10 
        U.S.C. prec. 701 note) is repealed.
SEC. 552. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Pathways for TAP.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1142 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading by striking ``medical'' 
                and inserting ``certain'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting 
                      ``(regardless of character of discharge)'' after 
                      ``discharge'';
                          (ii) in paragraph (3)(A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``as soon as 
                                possible during the 12-month period 
                                preceding'' and inserting ``not later 
                                than 365 days before'';
                                    (II) by striking ``90 days'' and 
                                inserting ``365 days''; and
                                    (III) by striking ``discharge or 
                                release'' and inserting ``retirement or 
                                other separation''; and
                          (iii) in paragraph (3)(B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``90'' and inserting 
                                ``365''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``90-day'' and 
                                inserting ``365-day'';
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
                (d);
                    (D) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
                new subsection (c):

    ``(c) Counseling Pathways.--(1) Each Secretary concerned, in 
consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, shall 
establish at least three pathways for members of the military department 
concerned receiving individualized counseling under this section. The 
Secretaries shall design the pathways to address the needs of members, 
based on the following factors:
                    ``(A) Rank.
                    ``(B) Term of service.
                    ``(C) Gender.
                    ``(D) Whether the member was a member of a regular 
                or reserve component of an armed force.
                    ``(E) Disability.
                    ``(F) Character of discharge (including expedited 
                discharge and discharge under conditions other than 
                honorable).
                    ``(G) Health (including mental health).
                    ``(H) Military occupational specialty.
                    ``(I) Whether the member intends, after separation, 
                retirement, or discharge, to--
                          ``(i) seek employment;
                          ``(ii) enroll in a program of higher 
                      education;
                          ``(iii) enroll in a program of vocational 
                      training; or
                          ``(iv) become an entrepreneur.
                    ``(J) The educational history of the member.
                    ``(K) The employment history of the member.
                    ``(L) Whether the member has secured--
                          ``(i) employment;
                          ``(ii) enrollment in a program of education; 
                      or

[[Page 132 STAT. 1770]]

                          ``(iii) enrollment in a program of vocational 
                      training.
                    ``(M) Other factors the Secretary of Defense and the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the 
                Secretaries of Labor and Veterans Affairs, determine 
                appropriate.

    ``(2) Each member described in subsection (a) shall meet in person 
or by video conference with a counselor before beginning counseling 
under this section to--
            ``(A) take a self-assessment designed by the Secretary 
        concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of Labor and 
        Veterans Affairs) to ensure that the Secretary concerned places 
        the member in the appropriate pathway under this subsection;
            ``(B) receive information from the counselor regarding 
        reenlistment in the armed forces; and
            ``(C) receive information from the counselor regarding 
        resources (including resources regarding military sexual 
        trauma)--
                    ``(i) for members of the armed forces separated, 
                retired, or discharged;
                    ``(ii) located in the community in which the member 
                will reside after separation, retirement, or discharge.

    ``(3) At the meeting under paragraph (2), the member may elect to 
have the Secretary concerned (in consultation with the Secretaries of 
Labor and Veterans Affairs) provide the contact information of the 
member to the resources described in paragraph (2)(B).''; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:

    ``(e) Joint Service Transcript.--The Secretary concerned shall 
provide a copy of the joint service transcript of a member described in 
subsection (a) to--
            ``(1) that member--
                    ``(A) at the meeting with a counselor under 
                subsection (c)(2); and
                    ``(B) on the day the member separates, retires, or 
                is discharged; and
            ``(2) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs on the day the 
        member separates, retires, or is discharged.''.
            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1142 note.>>  Deadline.--Each Secretary 
        concerned shall carry out subsection (c) of such section, as 
        amended by paragraph (1), not later than 1 year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) GAO study.--Not later than 1 year after the Secretaries 
        concerned carry out subsection (c) of such section, as amended 
        by paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States 
        shall submit to Congress a review of the pathways for the 
        Transition Assistance Program established under such subsection 
        (c).

    (b) Contents of TAP.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1144 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Such services'' 
                and inserting ``Subject to subsection (f)(2), such 
                services''; and
                    (B) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

    ``(f) Program Contents.--(1) The program carried out under this 
section shall consist of instruction as follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1771]]

                    ``(A) One day of preseparation training specific to 
                the armed force concerned, as determined by the 
                Secretary concerned.
                    ``(B) One day of instruction regarding--
                          ``(i) benefits under laws administered by the 
                      Secretary of Veterans Affairs; and
                          ``(ii) other subjects determined by the 
                      Secretary concerned.
                    ``(C) One day of instruction regarding preparation 
                for employment.
                    ``(D) Two days of instruction regarding a topic 
                selected by the member from the following subjects:
                          ``(i) Preparation for employment.
                          ``(ii) Preparation for education.
                          ``(iii) Preparation for vocational training.
                          ``(iv) Preparation for entrepreneurship.
                          ``(v) Other options determined by the 
                      Secretary concerned.

    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may permit a member to attend training 
and instruction under the program established under this section--
            ``(A) before the time periods established under section 
        1142(a)(3) of this title;
            ``(B) in addition to such training and instruction required 
        during such time periods.''.
            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1144 note.>>  Deadline.--The Transition 
        Assistance Program shall comply with the requirements of section 
        1144(f) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by paragraph 
        (1), not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.
            (3) Action plan.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        an action plan to the congressional defense committees that--
                    (A) details how the Secretary shall implement the 
                requirements of section 1144(f) of title 10, United 
                States Code, as amended by paragraph (1); and
                    (B) details how the Secretary, in consultation with 
                the Secretaries of Veterans Affairs and Labor, shall 
                establish standardized performance metrics to measure 
                Transition Assistance Program participation and outcome-
                based objective benchmarks in order to--
                          (i) provide feedback to the Departments of 
                      Defense, Veterans Affairs, and Labor;
                          (ii) improve the curriculum of the Transition 
                      Assistance Program;
                          (iii) share best practices;
                          (iv) facilitate effective oversight of the 
                      Transition Assistance Program; and
                          (v) ensure members obtain sufficient financial 
                      literacy to effectively leverage conferred 
                      benefits and opportunities for employment, 
                      education, vocational training, and 
                      entrepreneurship.
            (4) Report.--On the date that is 2 years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter for the 
        subsequent 4 years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services and Veterans' Affairs of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives, the Committee

[[Page 132 STAT. 1772]]

        on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives, a report regarding members of the Armed Forces 
        who have attended Transition Assistance Program counseling 
        during the preceding year. The report shall detail the 
        following:
                    (A) The total number of members who attended 
                Transition Assistance Program counseling.
                    (B) The number of members who attended Transition 
                Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (1) of 
                section 1144(f) of title 10, as amended by paragraph 
                (1).
                    (C) The number of members who attended Transition 
                Assistance Program counseling under paragraph (2) of 
                such section.
                    (D) The number of members who elected to attend each 
                two-day instruction under paragraph (1)(D) of such 
                section.
SEC. 553. REPEAL OF PROGRAM ON ENCOURAGEMENT OF POSTSEPARATION 
                        PUBLIC AND COMMUNITY SERVICE.

    (a) Repeal.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1143a of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 58 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 1141 
        prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section 
        1143a.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1144(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (8); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (9), (10), and (11) 
                as paragraphs (8), (9), and (10), respectively.
            (2) Section 1142(b)(4)(C) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``the public and community service jobs program carried 
        out under section 1143a of this title, and''.
            (3) Section 159(c)(2)(D) of the National and Community 
        Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12619(c)(2)(D)) is amended by 
        striking ``and as employment with a public service or community 
        service organization for purposes of section 4464 of that Act''.
            (4) Section 162(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 12622(a)(2)) is 
        amended by striking ``shall'' and all that follows through 
        ``provide other'' and inserting ``shall provide''.
            (5) Subsection (c) of section 4403 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 
        U.S.C. 1293 note) is amended to read as follows:

    ``(c) Inapplicability of Certain Provisions.--During the period 
specified in subsection (i)(2), this section does not apply as follows:
            ``(1) To members of the Coast Guard, notwithstanding section 
        542(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).
            ``(2) To members of the commissioned corps of the National 
        Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, notwithstanding section 
        566(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 1293 note).''.

    (c) Conforming Repeal.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1773]]

            (1) Repeal.--Section 4464 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 
        U.S.C. 1143a note) is repealed.
            (2) Applicability.--The repeal made under paragraph (1) 
        shall apply with respect to an individual who retires from the 
        Armed Forces on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 554. CLARIFICATION OF APPLICATION AND HONORABLE SERVICE 
                        REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS 
                        PROGRAM TO MEMBERS OF THE RETIRED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--Paragraph (2)(B) of section 1154(d) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)(iii),'' after ``(A)(i),'';
            (2) by inserting ``transferred to the Retired Reserve, or'' 
        after ``member is retired,''; and
            (3) by striking ``separated,'' and inserting ``separated''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--The second sentence of paragraph (3)(D) 
of such section is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``, the transfer of the member to the 
        Retired Reserve,'' after ``retirement of the member''; and
            (2) by inserting ``transfer,'' after ``after the 
        retirement,''.
SEC. 555. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION OF CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS 
                        AT THE JOINT SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
                        UNIVERSITY.

    Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The Joint Special Operations University.''.
SEC. 556. PROGRAM TO ASSIST MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN 
                        OBTAINING PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS.

    Section 2015(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``related to military training'' and all that follows through 
the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting ``that translate 
into civilian occupations.''.
SEC. 557. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES IN CONNECTION WITH JUNIOR 
                        RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS PROGRAMS.

    (a) Flexibility in Authorities for Management of Programs and 
Units.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 102 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2035 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2035.>> . Flexibility in authorities 
                  for management of programs and units

    ``(a) Authority To Convert Otherwise Closing Units to National 
Defense Cadet Corps Program Units.--If the Secretary of a military 
department is notified by a local educational agency of the intent of 
the agency to close its Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps, the 
Secretary shall offer the agency the option of converting the unit to a 
National Defense Cadet Corps (NDCC) program unit in lieu of closing the 
unit.
    ``(b) Flexibility in Administration of Instructors.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretaries of the military 
        departments may, without regard to any other provision of this

[[Page 132 STAT. 1774]]

        chapter, undertake initiatives designed to promote flexibility 
        in the hiring and compensation of instructors for the Junior 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps program under the jurisdiction 
        of such Secretaries.
            ``(2) Elements.--The initiatives undertaken pursuant to this 
        subsection may provide for one or more of the following:
                    ``(A) Termination of the requirement for a waiver as 
                a condition of the hiring of well-qualified non-
                commissioned officers with a bachelor's degree for 
                senior instructor positions within the Junior Reserve 
                Officers' Training Corps.
                    ``(B) Specification of a single instructor as the 
                minimum number of instructors required to found and 
                operate a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit.
                    ``(C) Authority for Junior Reserve Officers' 
                Training Corps instructors to undertake school duties, 
                in addition to Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps 
                duties, at small schools.
                    ``(D) Authority for the payment of instructor 
                compensation for a limited number of Junior Reserve 
                Officers' Training Corps instructors on a 10-month per 
                year basis rather than a 12-month per year basis.
                    ``(E) Such other actions as the Secretaries of the 
                military departments consider appropriate.

    ``(c) Flexibility in Allocation and Use of Travel Funding.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions 
to provide so-called regional directors of the Junior Reserve Officers' 
Training Corps programs located at remote rural schools enhanced 
discretion in the allocation and use of funds for travel in connection 
with Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps activities.
    ``(d) Standardization of Program Data.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall take appropriate actions to standardize the data collected and 
maintained on the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in 
order to facilitate and enhance the collection and analysis of such 
data. Such actions shall include a requirement for the use of the 
National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) identification code for 
each school with a unit under a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps 
program in order to facilitate identification of such schools and their 
units under the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 102 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2031 
        prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2035. Flexibility in authorities for management of programs and 
           units.''.

    (b) Authority for Additional Units.--The Secretaries of the military 
departments may, using amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
and available in the funding tables in sections 4301 and 4401 for 
purposes of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs, 
establish an aggregate of not more than 100 units under the Junior 
Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs in low-income and rural areas 
of the United States and areas of the United States currently 
underserved by the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1775]]

SEC. 558 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781 note.>> . EXPANSION OF PERIOD OF 
                        AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY ONESOURCE PROGRAM 
                        FOR RETIRED AND DISCHARGED MEMBERS OF THE 
                        ARMED FORCES AND THEIR IMMEDIATE FAMILIES.

    (a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
Defense, the period of eligibility for the Military OneSource program of 
the Department of Defense of an eligible individual retired, discharged, 
or otherwise released from the Armed Forces, and for the eligible 
immediate family members of such an individual, shall be the one-year 
period beginning on the date of the retirement, discharge, or release, 
as applicable, of such individual.
    (b) Information to Families.--The Secretary shall, in such manner as 
the Secretary considers appropriate, inform military families and 
families of veterans of the Armed Forces of the wide range of benefits 
available through the Military OneSource program.
SEC. 559. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ATTENDANCE OF ENLISTED 
                        PERSONNEL AT SENIOR LEVEL AND INTERMEDIATE 
                        LEVEL OFFICER PROFESSIONAL MILITARY 
                        EDUCATION COURSES.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be obligated 
or expended for the purpose of the attendance of enlisted personnel at 
senior level and intermediate level officer professional military 
education courses.
    (b) Senior Level and Intermediate Level Officer Professional 
Military Education Courses Defined.--In this section, the term ``senior 
level and intermediate level officer professional military education 
courses'' means any course for officers offered by a school specified in 
paragraph (1) or (2) of section 2151(b) of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Repeal of Superseded Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 547 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is 
        repealed.
            (2) Preservation of certain reporting requirement.--The 
        repeal in paragraph (1) shall not be interpreted to terminate 
        the requirement of the Comptroller General of the United States 
        to submit the report required by subsection (c) of section 547 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.

                Subtitle G--Defense Dependents' Education

SEC. 561. ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOLS WITH MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS.

    (a) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated 
        for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to section 301 and available for 
        operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as 
        specified in the funding table in section 4301, $10,000,000 
        shall be available for payments under section 363 of the Floyd 
        D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2001 (Public Law 106-398; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1776]]

            (2) Use of certain amount.--Of the amount available under 
        paragraph (1) for payments as described in that paragraph, 
        $5,000,000 shall be available for such payments to local 
        educational agencies determined by the Secretary of Defense, in 
        the discretion of the Secretary, to have higher concentrations 
        of military children with severe disabilities.

    (b) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military 
Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2019 by section 301 and available for operation and 
maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding 
table in section 4301, $40,000,000 shall be available only for the 
purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies under 
subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
    (c) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the term 
``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term in section 
7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
7713(9)).
SEC. 562 <<NOTE: 10 USC 921 note.>> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                        EDUCATION ACTIVITY POLICIES AND PROCEDURES 
                        ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF STUDENTS OF 
                        ACTIVITY SCHOOLS.

    (a) Applicability of Title IX Protections.--The provisions of title 
IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.) (in this 
section referred to as ``title IX'') with respect to education programs 
or activities receiving Federal financial assistance shall apply equally 
to education programs and activities administered by the Department of 
Defense Education Activity (DODEA).
    (b) Policies and Procedures.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the 
Department of Defense Education Activity shall establish policies and 
procedures to protect students at schools of the Activity who are 
victims of sexual harassment. Such policies and procedures shall afford 
protections at least comparable to the protections afforded under title 
IX.
    (c) Elements.--The policies and procedures required by subsection 
(b) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) A policy addressing sexual harassment of students at the 
        schools of the Department of Defense Education Activity that 
        uses and incorporates terms, procedures, protections, 
        investigation standards, and standards of evidence consistent 
        with title IX.
            (2) A procedure by which--
                    (A) a student of a school of the Activity, or a 
                parent of such a student, may file a complaint with the 
                school alleging an incident of sexual harassment at the 
                school; and
                    (B) such a student or parent may appeal the decision 
                of the school regarding such complaint.
            (3) A procedure and mechanisms for the appointment and 
        training of, and allocation of responsibility to, a coordinator 
        at each school of the Activity for sexual harassment matters 
        involving students from the military community served by such 
        school.
            (4) Training of employees of the Activity, and volunteers at 
        schools of the Activity, on the policies and procedures.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1777]]

            (5) Mechanisms for the broad distribution and display of the 
        policy described in paragraph (1), including on the Internet 
        website of the Activity and on Internet websites of schools of 
        the Activity, in printed and online versions of student 
        handbooks, and in brochures and flyers displayed on school 
        bulletin boards and in guidance counselor offices.
            (6) Reporting and recordkeeping requirements designed to 
        ensure that--
                    (A) complaints of sexual harassment at schools of 
                the Activity are handled--
                          (i) with professionalism and consistency; and
                          (ii) in a manner that permits coordinators 
                      referred to in paragraph (3) to track trends in 
                      incidents of sexual harassment and to identify 
                      repeat offenders of sexual harassment; and
                    (B) appropriate members of the local leadership of 
                military communities are held accountable for acting 
                upon complaints of sexual harassment at schools of the 
                Activity.
SEC. 563 <<NOTE: 10 USC 921 note.>> . DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                        EDUCATION ACTIVITY MISCONDUCT DATABASE.

    (a) Comprehensive Database.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
consolidate the various databases and mechanisms for the reporting and 
tracking of juvenile misconduct in Department of Defense Education 
Activity (hereinafter in this section referred to as ``DODEA'') schools 
into one comprehensive database for DODEA juvenile misconduct. The 
comprehensive database shall include all unresolved and all 
substantiated allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile sexual misconduct.
    (b) Policy.--The Secretary shall establish a comprehensive policy 
regarding the reporting and tracking of juvenile misconduct cases 
occurring in DODEA schools, including policies establishing appropriate 
safeguards to prevent unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information 
contained in the comprehensive database required by subsection (a).
SEC. 564. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON ACTIVE SHOOTER THREAT 
                        MITIGATION AT SCHOOLS LOCATED ON MILITARY 
                        INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
assessment of strategies that may be used to address any security threat 
posed by active shooter incidents at public elementary schools and 
secondary schools located on the grounds of Federal military 
installations.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
that includes the results of the assessment conducted under subsection 
(a).

              Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness Matters

SEC. 571. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MILITARY FAMILY READINESS COUNCIL 
                        MATTERS.

    (a) Member Matters.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1778]]

            (1) Membership.--Paragraph (1)(B) of subsection (b) of 
        section 1781a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``a member of the 
                armed force to be represented'' and inserting ``a member 
                or civilian employee of the armed force to be 
                represented''; and
                    (B) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the 
                following new clause (ii):
                          ``(ii) One representative, who shall be a 
                      member or civilian employee of the National Guard 
                      Bureau, to represent both the Army National Guard 
                      and the Air National Guard.''.
            (2) Terms.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                          (i) in the first sentence, by striking 
                      ``clauses (i) and (iii) of''; and
                          (ii) by striking the second sentence; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``three years'' 
                and inserting ``two years''.

    (b) Duties.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``military family 
        readiness by the Department of Defense'' and inserting 
        ``military family readiness programs and activities of the 
        Department of Defense''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) To make recommendations to the Secretary of Defense to 
        improve collaboration, awareness, and promotion of accurate and 
        timely military family readiness information and support 
        services by policy makers, service providers, and targeted 
        beneficiaries.''.

    (c) Annual Reports.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended by 
striking ``February 1'' and inserting ``July 1''.
    (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781a note.>>  Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Applicability of membership and term amendments.--The 
        amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to members of the 
        Department of Defense Military Family Readiness Council 
        appointed after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 572. ENHANCEMENT AND CLARIFICATION OF FAMILY SUPPORT SERVICES 
                        FOR FAMILY MEMBERS OF MEMBERS OF SPECIAL 
                        OPERATIONS FORCES.

    Section 1788a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``activities'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``services'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``activity'' and 
        inserting ``service'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$10,000,000''; and
            (4) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(4) The term `family support services' includes costs of 
        transportation, food, lodging, child care, supplies, fees, and 
        training materials for immediate family members of members of 
        the armed forces assigned to special operations forces while 
        participating in programs under subsection (a).''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1779]]

SEC. 573. TEMPORARY EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR NONCOMPETITIVE 
                        APPOINTMENTS OF MILITARY SPOUSES BY 
                        FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    (a) Expansion to Include All Spouses of Members of the Armed Forces 
on Active Duty.--Section 3330d of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (3), (4), and (5); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (3);
            (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the 
        following new subsection (b):

    ``(b) Appointment Authority.--The head of an agency may appoint 
noncompetitively--
            ``(1) a spouse of a member of the Armed Forces on active 
        duty; or
            ``(2) a spouse of a disabled or deceased member of the Armed 
        Forces.'';
            (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c); and
            (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``subsection (a)(6)'' in paragraph (1) and inserting 
        ``subsection (a)(3)''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 33 of such title <<NOTE: 5 USC 3301 prec.>>  is amended by 
striking the item relating to section 3330d and inserting the following 
new item:

``3330d. Appointment of military spouses.''.

    (c) Heading Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended to 
read as follows:
``Sec. 3330d. Appointment of military spouses''.

    (d) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3330d note.>>  OPM Limitation and Reports.--
            (1) Relocating spouses.--With respect to the noncompetitive 
        appointment of a relocating spouse of a member of the Armed 
        Forces under subsection (b)(1) of section 3330d of title 5, 
        United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), the Director 
        of the Office of Personnel Management--
                    (A) shall monitor the number of such appointments;
                    (B) shall require the head of each agency with 
                authority to make such appointments under such section 
                to submit an annual report to the Director on such 
                appointments, including information on the number of 
                individuals so appointed, the types of positions filled, 
                and the effectiveness of the authority for such 
                appointments; and
                    (C) not later than 18 months after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act, shall submit a report to the 
                Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the 
                House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Government Affairs of the Senate on the use 
                and effectiveness of such authority.
            (2) Non-relocating spouses.--With respect to the 
        noncompetitive appointment of a spouse of a member of the Armed 
        Forces other than a relocating spouse described in paragraph 
        (1), the Director of the Office of Personnel Management--
                    (A) shall treat the spouse as a relocating spouse 
                under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) may limit the number of such appointments.

    (e) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3330d note.>>  Sunset.--Effective on the date that 
is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1780]]

            (1) the authority provided by this section, and the 
        amendments made by this section, shall expire; and
            (2) the provisions of section 3330d of title 5, United 
        States Code, amended or repealed by such section are restored or 
        revived as if such section had not been enacted.
SEC. 574 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1784a note.>> . IMPROVEMENT OF MY CAREER 
                        ADVANCEMENT ACCOUNT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY 
                        SPOUSES.

    (a) Outreach on Availability of Program.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall take appropriate actions to ensure that military spouses who are 
eligible for participation in the My Career Advancement Account program 
of the Department of Defense are, to the extent practicable, made aware 
of the program.
    (b) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report setting forth such 
recommendations as the Comptroller General considers appropriate 
regarding the following:
            (1) Mechanisms to increase awareness of the My Career 
        Advancement Account program of the Department of Defense among 
        military spouses who are eligible to participate in the program.
            (2) Mechanisms to increase participation in the My Career 
        Advancement Account program among military spouses who are 
        eligible to participate in the program.

    (c) Training for Installation Career Counselors on Program.--The 
Secretaries of the military departments shall take appropriate actions 
to ensure that career counselors at military installations receive 
appropriate training and current information on eligibility for and use 
of benefits under the My Career Advancement Account program, including 
financial assistance to cover costs associated with professional 
recertification, portability of occupational licenses, professional 
credential exams, and other mechanisms in connection with the 
portability of professional licenses.
SEC. 575. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON THE EFFECTS OF PERMANENT 
                        CHANGES OF STATION ON EMPLOYMENT AMONG 
                        MILITARY SPOUSES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
assessment of the effects of frequent, permanent changes of station on 
the stability of employment among spouses of members of the Armed 
Forces.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of how frequent, permanent changes of 
        station may contribute to unemployment or underemployment among 
        spouses of members of the Armed Forces.
            (2) An assessment of how unemployment and underemployment 
        among military spouses may affect force readiness.
            (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate regarding legislative or administration actions that 
        may be carried out to achieve force readiness and stabilization 
        through the minimization of the impacts of frequent, permanent 
        changes in station on the stability of employment among military 
        spouses.

    (c) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services

[[Page 132 STAT. 1781]]

of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that includes 
the results of the assessment with respect to each element described in 
subsection (b).
SEC. 576 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1792 note.>> . PROVISIONAL OR INTERIM 
                        CLEARANCES TO PROVIDE CHILDCARE SERVICES 
                        AT MILITARY CHILDCARE CENTERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a policy 
to permit the issuance on a provisional or interim basis of clearances 
for the provision of childcare services at military childcare centers.
    (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall provide 
for the following:
            (1) Any clearance issued under the policy shall be temporary 
        and contingent upon the satisfaction of such requirements for 
        the issuance of a clearance on a permanent basis as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.
            (2) Any individual issued a clearance on a provisional or 
        interim basis under the policy shall be subject to such 
        supervision in the provision of childcare services using such 
        clearance as the Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Clearance Defined.--In this section, the term ``clearance'', 
with respect to an individual and the provision of childcare services, 
means the formal approval of the individual, after appropriate 
background checks and other review, to provide childcare services to 
children at a military childcare center of the Department of Defense.
SEC. 577 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 note prec.>> . MULTIDISCIPLINARY 
                        TEAMS FOR MILITARY INSTALLATIONS ON CHILD 
                        ABUSE AND OTHER DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

    (a) Multidisciplinary Teams Required.--
            (1) In general.--Under regulations prescribed by each 
        Secretary concerned, there shall be established and maintained 
        for each military installation, except as provided in paragraph 
        (2), one or more multidisciplinary teams on child abuse and 
        other domestic violence for the purposes specified in subsection 
        (b).
            (2) Single team for proximate installations.--A single 
        multidisciplinary team described in paragraph (1) may be 
        established and maintained under this subsection for two or more 
        military installations in proximity with one another if the 
        Secretary concerned determines, in consultation with the 
        Secretary of Defense, that a single team for such installations 
        suffices to carry out the purposes of such teams under 
        subsection (b) for such installations.

    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of each multidisciplinary team 
maintained pursuant to subsection (a) shall be as follows:
            (1) To provide for the sharing of information among such 
        team and other appropriate personnel on the installation or 
        installations concerned regarding the progress of investigations 
        into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse and other 
        domestic violence involving members of the Armed Forces 
        stationed at or otherwise assigned to the installation or 
        installations.
            (2) To provide for and enhance collaborative efforts among 
        such team and other appropriate personnel of the installation or 
        installations regarding investigations into and resolutions of 
        such incidents.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1782]]

            (3) To enhance the social services available to military 
        families at the installation or installations in connection with 
        such incidents, including through the enhancement of cooperation 
        among specialists and other personnel providing such services to 
        such military families in connection with such incidents.
            (4) To carry out such other duties regarding the response to 
        child abuse and other domestic violence at the installation or 
        installations as the Secretary concerned considers appropriate 
        for such purposes.

    (c) Personnel.--
            (1) In general.--Each multidisciplinary team maintained 
        pursuant to subsection (a) shall be composed of the following:
                    (A) One or more judge advocates.
                    (B) Appropriate personnel of one or more military 
                criminal investigation services.
                    (C) Appropriate mental health professionals.
                    (D) Appropriate medical personnel.
                    (E) Family advocacy case workers.
                    (F) Such other personnel as the Secretary or 
                Secretaries concerned consider appropriate.
            (2) Expertise and training.--Any individual assigned to a 
        multidisciplinary team shall possess such expertise, and shall 
        undertake such training as is required to maintain such 
        expertise, as the Secretary concerned shall specify for purposes 
        of this section in order to ensure that members of the team 
        remain appropriately qualified to carry out the purposes of the 
        team under this section. The training and expertise so specified 
        shall include training and expertise on special victims' crimes, 
        including child abuse and other domestic violence.

    (d) Coordination and Collaboration With Non-military Resources.--
            (1) Use of community resources serving installations.--In 
        providing under this section for a multidisciplinary team for a 
        military installation or installations that benefit from 
        services or resources on child abuse or other domestic violence 
        that are provided by civilian entities in the vicinity of the 
        installation or installations, the Secretary concerned may take 
        the availability of such services or resources to the 
        installation or installations into account in providing for the 
        composition and duties of the team.
            (2) Best practices.--The Secretaries concerned shall take 
        appropriate actions to ensure that multidisciplinary teams 
        maintained pursuant to subsection (a) remain fully and currently 
        apprised of best practices in the civilian sector on 
        investigations into and resolutions of incidents of child abuse 
        and other domestic violence and on the social services provided 
        in connection with such incidents.
            (3) Collaboration.--In providing for the enhancement of 
        social services available to military families in accordance 
        with subsection (b)(3), the Secretaries concerned shall permit, 
        facilitate, and encourage multidisciplinary teams to collaborate 
        with appropriate civilian agencies in the vicinity of the 
        military installations concerned with regard to availability, 
        provision, and use of such services to and by such families.

    (e) Annual Reports.--Not later than March 1 of each year from 2020 
through 2022, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House

[[Page 132 STAT. 1783]]

of Representatives a report on the activities of multidisciplinary teams 
maintained pursuant to subsection (a) under the jurisdiction of such 
Secretary during the preceding year. Each report shall set forth, for 
the period covered by such report, the following:
            (1) A summary description of the activities of the 
        multidisciplinary teams concerned, including the number and 
        composition of such teams, the recurring activities of such 
        teams, and any notable achievements of such teams.
            (2) A description of any impediments to the effectiveness of 
        such teams.
            (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        action as such Secretary considers appropriate in order to 
        improve the effectiveness of such teams.
            (4) Such other matters with respect to such teams as such 
        Secretary considers appropriate.

    (f) Secretary Concerned.--
            (1) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Secretary 
        concerned'' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9) 
        of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Usage with respect to multiple installations.--For 
        purposes of this section, any reference to ``Secretary 
        concerned'' with respect to a single multidisciplinary team 
        established and maintained pursuant to subsection (a) for two or 
        more military installations that are under the jurisdiction of 
        different Secretaries concerned, shall be deemed to refer to 
        each Secretary concerned who has jurisdiction of such an 
        installation, acting jointly.
SEC. 578 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1788 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM FOR MILITARY 
                        FAMILIES: PREVENTION OF CHILD ABUSE AND 
                        TRAINING ON SAFE CHILDCARE PRACTICES.

    (a) Pilot Program.--
            (1) Purpose.--In order to reduce child abuse and fatalities 
        due to abuse or neglect in covered households, the Secretary of 
        Defense, acting through the Defense Health Agency, shall carry 
        out a pilot program to--
                    (A) provide information regarding safe childcare 
                practices to covered households;
                    (B) identify and assess risk factors for child abuse 
                in covered households; and
                    (C) facilitate connections between covered 
                households and community resources.
            (2) Prohibition on delegation.--The Secretary may not carry 
        out the pilot program through the Family Advocacy Program.
            (3) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot 
        program at no fewer than five military installations that 
        reflect a range of characteristics including the following:
                    (A) Urban location.
                    (B) Rural location.
                    (C) Large population.
                    (D) Small population.
                    (E) High incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
                    (F) Low incidence of child abuse, neglect, or both.
                    (G) Presence of a hospital or clinic.
                    (H) Lack of a hospital or clinic.
                    (I) Joint installation.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1784]]

                    (J) Serving only one Armed Force.
            (4) Term.--The pilot program shall terminate two years after 
        implementation.
            (5) Design.--The Secretary shall design the pilot program in 
        consultation with military family groups to respond to the needs 
        of covered households.
            (6) Elements.--The pilot program shall include the following 
        elements:
                    (A) Postnatal services, including screening to 
                identify family needs and potential risk factors, and 
                make referrals to appropriate community services with 
                the use of the electronic data described in 
                subparagraphs (F) and (G).
                    (B) The Secretary shall identify at least three 
                approaches to screening, identification, and referral 
                under subparagraph (A) that empirically improve outcomes 
                for parents and infants.
                    (C) Services and resources designed for a covered 
                household by the Secretary after considering the 
                information gained from the screening and identification 
                under subparagraph (A). Such services and resources may 
                include or address the following:
                          (i) General maternal and infant health exam.
                          (ii) Safe sleeping environments.
                          (iii) Feeding and bathing.
                          (iv) Adequate child supervision.
                          (v) Common hazards.
                          (vi) Self-care.
                          (vii) Postpartum depression, substance abuse, 
                      or domestic violence.
                          (viii) Community violence.
                          (ix) Skills for management of infant crying.
                          (x) Other positive parenting skills and 
                      practices.
                          (xi) The importance of participating in 
                      ongoing healthcare for an infant and for treating 
                      postpartum depression.
                          (xii) Finding, qualifying for, and 
                      participating in available community resources 
                      with respect to infant care, childcare, parenting 
                      support, and home visits.
                          (xiii) Planning for parenting or guardianship 
                      of children during deployment and reintegration.
                          (xiv) Such other matters as the Secretary, in 
                      consultation with military families, considers 
                      appropriate.
                    (D) Home visits to provide support, screening and 
                referral services shall be offered as needed. The number 
                of visits offered shall be guided by parental interest 
                and family need, but in general is expected to be no 
                more than three.
                    (E) If a parent is deployed at the time of birth--
                          (i) the first in-home visit under subparagraph 
                      (D) shall, to the extent practicable, incorporate 
                      both parents, in person with the local parent and 
                      by electronic means with the deployed parent; and
                          (ii) another such home visit shall be offered 
                      upon the return of the parent from deployment, and 
                      shall include both parents, if determined in the 
                      best interest of the family.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1785]]

                    (F) An electronic directory of community resources 
                available to covered households and pilot program 
                personnel to help covered households access such 
                resources.
                    (G) An electronic integrated data system to--
                          (i) help pilot program personnel refer 
                      eligible covered beneficiaries to services and 
                      resources under the pilot program;
                          (ii) track usage of such services and 
                      resources and interactions between such personnel 
                      and covered households; and
                          (iii) evaluate the implementation, outcomes, 
                      and effectiveness of the pilot program.

    (b) Voluntary Participation.--Participation in the pilot program 
shall be at the election of a covered beneficiary in an eligible 
household.
    (c) Outreach.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after implementing 
        the pilot program, the Secretary shall notify each covered 
        household of the services provided under subsection (b).
            (2) Covered households with newborns.--No later than 30 days 
        after a birth in a covered household, the Secretary shall 
        contact such covered household to encourage participation in the 
        pilot program.

    (d) Assessments.--
            (1) Number.--The Secretary shall carry out no fewer than 
        five assessments of the pilot program.
            (2) Comparison installations.--For purposes of this 
        subsection, the Secretary shall also select such number of other 
        military installations the Secretary determines appropriate as 
        comparison installations for purposes of assessing the outcomes 
        of the pilot.
            (3) Assessment.--The Secretary shall assess each of the 
        following:
                    (A) Success in contacting covered households for 
                participation in the pilot.
                    (B) The percentage of covered households that elect 
                to participate in the pilot program.
                    (C) The extent to which covered households 
                participating in the pilot program are connected to 
                services and resources under the pilot program.
                    (D) The extent to which covered households 
                participating in the pilot program use services and 
                resources under the pilot program.
                    (E) Compliance of pilot program personnel with pilot 
                program protocols.

    (e) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report on the pilot program under this 
        section. The report shall include a comprehensive description of 
        the assessments under subsection (d), as well as the following:
                    (A) Which installations the Secretary selected for 
                the pilot program under subsection (a)(2).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1786]]

                    (B) Why the Secretary selected the installations 
                described in subparagraph (A).
                    (C) Names of the installations the Secretary 
                selected as comparison installations under subsection 
                (d)(2).
                    (D) How the pilot program is carried out, including 
                strategy and metrics for evaluating effectiveness of the 
                pilot program.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to 
        the committees specified in paragraph (1) a final report on the 
        pilot program. The report shall include the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive description of, and findings of, 
                the assessments under subsection (d).
                    (B) A comprehensive description and assessment of 
                the pilot.
                    (C) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action the Secretary determines 
                appropriate, including whether to--
                          (i) extend the term of the pilot program;
                          (ii) expand the pilot program to additional 
                      installations; or
                          (iii) make the pilot program permanent.

    (f) Departmental Implementation.--If the Secretary determines that 
any element of the pilot program is effective, the Secretary shall 
implement such element permanently for the Department of Defense.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered household'' means a household that--
                    (A) contains an eligible covered beneficiary; and
                    (B) is located at a location selected by the 
                Secretary for the pilot program.
            (2) The term ``eligible covered beneficiary'' means a 
        covered beneficiary (as that term is defined in section 1072 of 
        title 10, United States Code) who obtains prenatal or 
        obstetrical care in a military medical treatment facility in 
        connection with a birth covered by the pilot program.
            (3) With respect to a military installation, the term 
        ``community'' means the catchment area for community services of 
        the installation, including services provided on the 
        installation by the Secretary and services provided by State, 
        county, and local jurisdictions in which the installation is 
        located, or in the vicinity of the installation.
SEC. 579. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON SMALL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES OF 
                        MILITARY SPOUSES ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS 
                        IN THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
assessment of the feasibility and advisability of permitting military 
spouses to engage in small business activities on military installations 
in the United States and in partnership with commissaries, exchange 
stores, and other morale, welfare, and recreation facilities of the 
Armed Forces in the United States.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) take into account the usage by military spouses of 
        installation facilities, utilities, and other resources in the 
        conduct of small business activities on military installations 
        in

[[Page 132 STAT. 1787]]

        the United States and such other matters in connection with the 
        conduct of such business activities by military spouses as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate; and
            (2) seek to identify mechanisms to ensure that costs and 
        fees associated with the usage by military spouses of such 
        facilities, utilities, and other resources in connection with 
        such business activities does not meaningfully curtail or 
        eliminate the opportunity for military spouses to profit 
        reasonably from such business activities.

    (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report that includes the results of the 
assessment, including the results with respect to each element described 
in subsection (b).

                   Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

SEC. 581 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1121 note prec.>> . ATOMIC VETERANS 
                        SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

    (a) Service Certificate Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
design and produce a military service certificate, to be known as the 
``Atomic Veterans Service Certificate'', to honor retired and former 
members of the Armed Forces who are radiation-exposed veterans (as such 
term is defined in section 1112(c)(3) of title 38, United States Code).
    (b) Distribution of Certificate.--
            (1) Issuance to retired and former members.--At the request 
        of a radiation-exposed veteran, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        issue the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the veteran.
            (2) Issuance to next-of-kin.--In the case of a radiation-
        exposed veteran who is deceased, the Secretary may provide for 
        issuance of the Atomic Veterans Service Certificate to the next-
        of-kin of the person.
SEC. 582 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1121 note prec.>> . AWARD OF MEDALS OR 
                        OTHER COMMENDATIONS TO HANDLERS OF 
                        MILITARY WORKING DOGS.

    (a) Program of Award Required.--Each Secretary of a military 
department shall carry out a program to provide for the award of one or 
more medals or other commendations to handlers of military working dogs 
under the jurisdiction of such Secretary to recognize valor or 
meritorious achievement by such handlers and dogs.
    (b) Medals and Commendations.--Any medal or commendation awarded 
pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be of such design, and 
include such elements, as the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall specify. The Secretary concerned may use an existing 
award to carry out such program.
    (c) Presentation and Acceptance.--Any medal or commendation awarded 
pursuant to a program under subsection (a) may be presented to and 
accepted by the handler concerned on behalf of the handler and the 
military working dog concerned.
    (d) Regulations.--Medals and commendations shall be awarded under 
programs under subsection (a) in accordance with regulations prescribed 
by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this section.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1788]]

SEC. 583. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF DISTINGUISHED-SERVICE CROSS 
                        TO JUSTIN T. GALLEGOS FOR ACTS OF VALOR 
                        DURING OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM.

    (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time 
limitations specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code, 
or any other time limitations with respect to the awarding of certain 
medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the Secretary of the 
Army may award the Distinguished-Service Cross under section 3742 of 
such title to Justin T. Gallegos for the acts of valor described in 
subsection (b).
    (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in 
subsection (a) are the actions of Justin T. Gallegos on October 3, 2009, 
as a member of the Army in the grade of Staff Sergeant, serving in 
Afghanistan with the 61st Cavalry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 4th 
Infantry Division.

           Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 591. ANNUAL DEFENSE MANPOWER REQUIREMENTS REPORT MATTERS.

    (a) Date of Submittal.--Subsection (a) of section 115a of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by 
striking ``not later than 45 days after the date on which'' and 
inserting ``on the date on which''.
    (b) Specification of Anticipated Opportunities for Promotion of 
Commissioned Officers.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
adding the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) The opportunities for promotion of commissioned 
        officers anticipated to be estimated pursuant to section 
        623(b)(4) of this title for the fiscal year in which such report 
        is submitted for purposes of promotion selection boards convened 
        pursuant to section 611 of this title during such fiscal 
        year.''.
SEC. 592. BURIAL OF UNCLAIMED REMAINS OF INMATES AT THE UNITED 
                        STATES DISCIPLINARY BARRACKS CEMETERY, 
                        FORT LEAVENWORTH, KANSAS.

    Section 985 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``A person who is 
        ineligible'' in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting 
        ``Except as provided in subsection (c), a person who is 
        ineligible'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):

    ``(c) Unclaimed Remains of Military Prisoners.--Subsection (b) shall 
not preclude the burial at the United States Disciplinary Barracks 
Cemetery at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, of a military prisoner, including 
a military prisoner who is a person described in section 2411(b) of 
title 38, who dies while in custody of a military department and whose 
remains are not claimed by the person authorized to direct disposition 
of the remains or by other persons legally authorized to dispose of the 
remains.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1789]]

SEC. 593. STANDARDIZATION OF FREQUENCY OF ACADEMY VISITS OF THE 
                        AIR FORCE ACADEMY BOARD OF VISITORS WITH 
                        ACADEMY VISITS OF BOARDS OF OTHER MILITARY 
                        SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    Section 9355 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
subsection (d) and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(d) The Board shall visit the Academy annually. With the approval 
of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Board or its members may make 
other visits to the Academy in connection with the duties of the Board 
or to consult with the Superintendent of the Academy. Board members 
shall have access to the Academy grounds and the cadets, faculty, staff, 
and other personnel of the Academy for the purposes of the duties of the 
Board.''.
SEC. 594. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY, NATIONAL, AND PUBLIC 
                        SERVICE MATTERS.

    (a) Definitions.--Section 551(c) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 
2130) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``United States 
        Code)'' the following: ``or active status (as that term is 
        defined in subsection (d)(4) of such section)'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking `` `national service' '' and 
                inserting `` `public service' ''; and
                    (B) by striking ``or State Government'' and 
                inserting ``, State, Tribal, or local government'';
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking `` `public service' '' and inserting 
                `` `national service' ''; and
                    (B) by striking ``employment'' and inserting 
                ``participation''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) The term `establishment date' means September 19, 
        2017.''.

    (b) Exception to Paperwork Reduction Act.--Section 555(e) of that 
Act (130 Stat. 2134) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(4) Paperwork reduction act.--For purposes of developing 
        its recommendations, the information collection of the 
        Commission may be treated as a pilot project under section 
        3505(a) of title 44, United States Code. In addition, the 
        Commission shall not be subject to the requirements of section 
        3506(c)(2)(A) of such title.''.
SEC. 595 <<NOTE: 10 USC 122a note.>> . PUBLIC AVAILABILITY OF TOP-
                        LINE NUMBERS OF DEPLOYED MEMBERS OF THE 
                        ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary 
of Defense shall make publicly available, on a quarterly basis, on a 
website of the Department the top-line numbers of members of the Armed 
Forces deployed for each country as of the date of the submittal of the 
report and the total number of members of the Armed Forces so deployed 
during the quarter covered by the report.
    (b) Waiver.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1790]]

            (1) In general.--The Secretary may waive the requirement 
        under subsection (a) in the case of a sensitive military 
        operation if--
                    (A) the Secretary determines the public disclosure 
                of the number of deployed members of the Armed Forces 
                could reasonably be expected to provide an operational 
                military advantage to an adversary; or
                    (B) members of the Armed Forces are deployed for a 
                period that does not exceed 30 days.
            (2) Notice.-- If the Secretary issues a waiver under this 
        subsection, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on 
        Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives--
                    (A) a notice of the waiver; and
                    (B) the reasons for the determination to issue the 
                waiver.

    (c) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--The term ``sensitive 
military operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 130f(d) 
of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 596. REPORT ON GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER COSTS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than nine months after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on general and flag officer 
costs.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include cost estimates for direct and indirect costs associated with 
general and flag officers generally and for specific positions in 
accordance with the recommendations of the report of the Office of the 
Secretary of Defense, Office of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation 
titled ``Defining General and Flag Officer Costs'' dated December 2017, 
including--
            (1) direct compensation for all general and flag officers 
        and for specific general and flag officer positions, using the 
        full cost of manpower model to estimate where possible;
            (2) personal money allowances for positions that receive an 
        allowance;
            (3) deferred compensation and health care costs for all 
        general and flag officers and for specific general and flag 
        officer positions;
            (4) costs associated with providing security details for 
        specific general and flag officer positions that merit 
        continuous security;
            (5) costs associated with Government and commercial travel 
        for general and flag officers who qualify for tier one or two 
        travel, including commercial travel costs using defense travel 
        system data;
            (6) general flag officer per diems for specific positions, 
        based on average travel per diem costs;
            (7) costs for enlisted and officer aide housing for general 
        and flag officers generally and for specific general and flag 
        officer positions, including basic housing assistance costs for 
        staff;
            (8) on a case-by-case basis, costs associated with enlisted 
        and officer aide travel, taking into consideration the cost of 
        data collection;
            (9) costs associated with additional support staff for 
        general and flag officers and their travel, equipment, and per 
        diem

[[Page 132 STAT. 1791]]

        costs for all general and flag officers and specific general and 
        flag officer positions based on the average numbers per general 
        or flag officer and estimations using the full cost of manpower 
        model;
            (10) costs associated with the upkeep and maintenance of 
        official residences not captured by basic housing assistance; 
        and
            (11) costs associated with training for general and flag 
        officers generally and specific general and flag officer 
        positions using estimations from the full cost of manpower 
        model.
SEC. 597. STUDY ON ACTIVE SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR MEDICAL TRAINING 
                        WITH OTHER SERVICE OBLIGATIONS FOR 
                        EDUCATION OR TRAINING AND HEALTH 
                        PROFESSIONAL RECRUITING.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a briefing and report on the effects of consecutive 
service on active duty service obligations for medical training as they 
relate to other service obligations for education or training.
    (b) Matters Included.--The briefing and report under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) The extent to which consecutive active duty service 
        obligations for medical education and training may affect 
        recruiting and retention of health professionals in the military 
        health system.
            (2) The extent to which the military departments and the 
        Department of Defense use incentive pay authority to recruit and 
        retain health professionals.
            (3) The extent to which the military departments and the 
        Department of Defense consider geographic location and 
        competition in the civilian health professional marketplace when 
        developing incentive pay and competitive salaries.
            (4) A comparison of salaries for--
                    (A) military physicians and dentists with critical 
                medical and dental skills; and
                    (B) civilian physicians and dentists with comparable 
                skills.
            (5) The extent to which consecutive service obligations may 
        result in unintended consequences relating to--
                    (A) general medical officers;
                    (B) residency training;
                    (C) enrollment at the Uniformed Services University; 
                and
                    (D) other matters related to consecutive service 
                obligations on medical training.
            (6) Any other matter the Comptroller General determines is 
        appropriate.
SEC. 598 <<NOTE: 38 USC 2402 note.>> . CRITERIA FOR INTERMENT AT 
                        ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY.

    (a) Criteria.--The Secretary of the Army, in consultation with the 
Secretary of Defense, shall prescribe revised criteria for interment at 
Arlington National Cemetery that preserve Arlington National Cemetery as 
an active burial ground ``well into the future,'' as that term is used 
in the report submitted by the Secretary

[[Page 132 STAT. 1792]]

of the Army to the Committees on Veterans' Affairs and the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, dated 
February 14, 2017, and titled ``The Future of Arlington National 
Cemetery: Report on the Cemetery's Interment and Inurnment Capacity 
2017''.
    (b) Deadline.--The Secretary of the Army shall establish the 
criteria under subsection (a) not later than September 30, 2019.
SEC. 599. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS PENDING SUBMITTAL OF REPORT 
                        ON ARMY MARKETING AND ADVERTISING PROGRAM.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives a report on the recommendations contained in the 
        audit conducted by the Army Audit Agency of the Army's Marketing 
        and Advertising Program concerning contract oversight and return 
        on investment.
            (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        address each of the following:
                    (A) The mitigation and oversight measures 
                implemented to assure improved program return and 
                contract management including the establishment of 
                specific goals to measure long-term effects of 
                investments in marketing efforts.
                    (B) The establishment of a review process to 
                regularly evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of 
                marketing efforts including efforts to better support 
                the accessions missions of the Army.
                    (C) The increase of acquisition and marketing 
                experience within the Army Marketing and Research Group 
                (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``AMRG'').
                    (D) A workforce analysis of the AMRG in cooperation 
                with the Office of Personnel Management and industry 
                experts assessing the AMRG organizational structure, 
                staffing, and training, including an assessment of the 
                workplace climate and culture internal to the AMRG.
                    (E) The establishment of an Army Marketing and 
                Advisory Board comprised of senior Army and marketing 
                and advertising leaders and an assessment of industry 
                and service marketing and advertising best practices, 
                including a plan to incorporate relevant practices.
                    (F) The status of the implementation of contracting 
                practices recommended by the Army Audit Agency's audit 
                of contracting oversight of the AMRG contained in Audit 
                Report A-2018-0033-MTH.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Not more than 60 percent of the 
amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available in 
this Act for the AMRG for fiscal year 2019 for advertising and marketing 
activities may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Army 
submits the report required by subsection (a).
    (c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 90 days after the 
date of the submittal of the report required by subsection (a), the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a review of the 
results and implementation of the recommendations of the Army Audit 
Agency Audits of the AMRG on contract oversight

[[Page 132 STAT. 1793]]

and return on investment. Such review shall include an assessment of the 
effects of the implementation of the recommendations on the AMRG 
leadership, workforce and business practices, and return on investment.
SEC. 600. PROOF OF PERIOD OF MILITARY SERVICE FOR PURPOSES OF 
                        INTEREST RATE LIMITATION UNDER THE 
                        SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

    Section 207(b)(1) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 
3937(b)(1)) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Proof of military service.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of a servicemember's termination or release from 
                military service, in order for an obligation or 
                liability of the servicemember to be subject to the 
                interest rate limitation in subsection (a), the 
                servicemember shall provide to the creditor written 
                notice and a copy of--
                          ``(i) the military orders calling the 
                      servicemember to military service and any orders 
                      further extending military service; or
                          ``(ii) any other appropriate indicator of 
                      military service, including a certified letter 
                      from a commanding officer.
                    ``(B) Independent verification by creditor.--
                          ``(i) In general.--A creditor may use, in lieu 
                      of notice and documentation under subparagraph 
                      (A), information retrieved from the Defense 
                      Manpower Data Center through the creditor's normal 
                      business reviews of such Center for purposes of 
                      obtaining information indicating that the 
                      servicemember is on active duty.
                          ``(ii) Safe harbor.--A creditor that uses the 
                      information retrieved from the Defense Manpower 
                      Data Center under clause (i) with respect to a 
                      servicemember has not failed to treat the debt of 
                      the servicemember in accordance with subsection 
                      (a) if--
                                    ``(I) such information indicates 
                                that, on the date the creditor retrieves 
                                such information, the servicemember is 
                                not on active duty; and
                                    ``(II) the creditor has not, by the 
                                end of the 180-day period under 
                                subparagraph (A), received the written 
                                notice and documentation required under 
                                that subparagraph with respect to the 
                                servicemember.''.

           TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Repeal of authority for payment of personal money allowances 
           to Navy officers serving in certain positions.
Sec. 602. Eligibility of reserve component members for high-deployment 
           allowance for lengthy or numerous deployments and frequent 
           mobilizations.
Sec. 603. Prohibition on per diem allowance reductions based on the 
           duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel.
Sec. 604. Extension of parking expenses allowance to civilian employees 
           at recruiting facilities.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1794]]

Sec. 605. Eligibility of reserve component members for nonreduction in 
           pay while serving in the uniformed services or National 
           Guard.
Sec. 606. Military Housing Privatization Initiative.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
           authorities.
Sec. 612. Report on imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 621. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation 
           privileges to certain veterans and their caregivers.
Sec. 622. Technical corrections in calculation and publication of 
           special survivor indemnity allowance cost of living 
           adjustments.
Sec. 623. Authority to award damaged personal protective equipment to 
           members separating from the Armed Forces and veterans as 
           mementos of military service.
Sec. 624. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft for 
           veterans with service-connected disabilities rated as total.
Sec. 625. Mandatory increase in insurance coverage under Servicemembers' 
           Group Life Insurance for members deployed to combat theaters 
           of operation.
Sec. 626. Access to military installations for certain surviving spouses 
           and other next of kin of members of the Armed Forces who die 
           while on active duty or certain reserve duty.
Sec. 627. Study and report on development of a single defense resale 
           system.

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF PERSONAL MONEY 
                        ALLOWANCES TO NAVY OFFICERS SERVING IN 
                        CERTAIN POSITIONS.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 414 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (b); and
            (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

    (b) <<NOTE: 37 USC 414 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments made 
by subsection (a) shall take effect on December 31, 2018, and shall 
apply with respect to personal money allowances payable under section 
414 of title 37, United States Code, for years beginning after that 
date.
SEC. 602. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR HIGH-
                        DEPLOYMENT ALLOWANCE FOR LENGTHY OR 
                        NUMEROUS DEPLOYMENTS AND FREQUENT 
                        MOBILIZATIONS.

    Section 436(a)(2)(C)(ii) of title 37, United States Code, is amended 
by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10 or'' after ``under'' the first 
place it appears.
SEC. 603. PROHIBITION ON PER DIEM ALLOWANCE REDUCTIONS BASED ON 
                        THE DURATION OF TEMPORARY DUTY ASSIGNMENT 
                        OR CIVILIAN TRAVEL.

    (a) Members.--Section 474(d)(3) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Secretary 
of a military department shall not alter the amount of the per diem 
allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a locality based 
on the duration of the temporary duty assignment in the locality of a 
member of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.
    (b) Civilian Employees.--Section 5702(a)(2) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
``The Secretary of Defense shall not alter the amount

[[Page 132 STAT. 1795]]

of the per diem allowance, or the maximum amount of reimbursement, for a 
locality based on the duration of the travel in the locality of an 
employee of the Department.''.
    (c) Repeals.--
            (1) <<NOTE: 37 USC 474 note.>>  Existing policy and 
        regulations.--The policy, and any regulations issued pursuant to 
        such policy, implemented by the Secretary of Defense on November 
        1, 2014, with respect to reductions in per diem allowances based 
        on duration of temporary duty assignment or civilian travel 
        shall have no force or effect.
            (2) Attempted statutory fix.--Section 672 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
        328; 37 U.S.C. 474 note; 130 Stat. 2178) is repealed.
SEC. 604. EXTENSION OF PARKING EXPENSES ALLOWANCE TO CIVILIAN 
                        EMPLOYEES AT RECRUITING FACILITIES.

    Section 481i(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``as a recruiter for any'' and inserting ``at a recruiting 
facility''.
SEC. 605. ELIGIBILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOR 
                        NONREDUCTION IN PAY WHILE SERVING IN THE 
                        UNIFORMED SERVICES OR NATIONAL GUARD.

    Section 5538(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended in the 
matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting ``section 12304b of title 10 
or'' after ``under''.
SEC. 606 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2871 note.>> . MILITARY HOUSING 
                        PRIVATIZATION INITIATIVE.

    (a) Payment Authority.--Each month beginning on the first month 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall pay a 
lessor of covered housing 5 percent of the amount calculated under 
section 403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United States Code, for the area in 
which the covered housing exists. Any such payment shall be in addition 
to any other payment made by the Secretary to that lessor.
    (b) Plan for MHPI Housing.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a long-
range plan to develop measures to consistently address the future 
sustainment, recapitalization, and financial condition of MHPI housing. 
The plan shall include--
            (1) efforts to mitigate the losses incurred by MHPI housing 
        projects because of the reductions to BAH under section 603 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
        (Public Law 114-92; 37 U.S.C. 403(b)(3)(B)); and
            (2) a full assessment of the effects of such reductions (in 
        relation to calculations of market rates for rent and utilities) 
        on the financial condition of MHPI housing.

    (c) Reporting.--The Secretary shall direct the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense for Energy, Installations, and Environment to take the 
following steps regarding reports under section 2884(c) of title 10, 
United States Code:
            (1) Provide additional contextual information on MHPI 
        housing to identify any differences in the calculation of debt 
        coverage ratios and any effect of such differences on their 
        comparability.
            (2) Immediately resume issuing such reports on the financial 
        condition of MHPI housing.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1796]]

            (3) Revise Department of Defense guidance on MHPI housing--
                    (A) to ensure that relevant financial data (such as 
                debt coverage ratios) in such reports are consistent and 
                comparable in terms of the time periods of the data 
                collected;
                    (B) to include a requirement that the secretary of 
                each military department includes measures of future 
                sustainment into each assessments of MHPI housing 
                projects; and
                    (C) to require the secretary of each military 
                department to define risk tolerance regarding the future 
                sustainability of MHPI housing projects.
            (4) Report financial information on future sustainment of 
        each MHPI housing project in such reports.
            (5) Provide Department of Defense guidance to the 
        secretaries of the military departments to--
                    (A) assess the significance of the specific risks to 
                individual MHPI housing projects from the reduction in 
                BAH; and
                    (B) identify methods to mitigate such risks based on 
                their significance.
            (6) Not later than December 1, 2018, finalize Department of 
        Defense guidance that clearly defines--
                    (A) the circumstances in which the military 
                departments shall provide notification of housing 
                project changes to the congressional defense committees; 
                and
                    (B) which types of such changes require prior 
                notification to or prior approval from the congressional 
                defense committees.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``BAH'' means the basic allowance for housing 
        under section 403 of title 37, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``covered housing'' means a unit of MHPI 
        housing that is leased to a member of a uniformed service who 
        resides in such unit.
            (3) The term ``MHPI housing'' means housing acquired or 
        constructed under the alternative authority of subchapter IV of 
        chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code (known as the 
        Military Housing Privatization Initiative) on or before 
        September 30, 2014.

             Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL 
                        PAY AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of title 
37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments for 
reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent 
mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--The 
following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':

[[Page 132 STAT. 1797]]

            (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer candidate 
        accession program.
            (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education 
        loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected 
        Reserve.

    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay, 
Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title 
37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2019'':
            (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
        enlisted members.
            (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
        officers.
            (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive 
        pay and bonus authorities for officers.
            (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive 
        pay authorities for officers in health professions.
            (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for cadets 
        and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
        Corps.
            (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
            (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special 
        duty pay.
            (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
        proficiency bonus.
            (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
        members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to 
        high priority units.

    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic 
Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2019''.
SEC. 612. REPORT ON IMMINENT DANGER PAY AND HOSTILE FIRE PAY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report examining the current 
processes for awarding imminent danger pay and hostile fire pay to 
members of the Armed Forces.
    (b) Elements.--This report under this section shall include the 
following:
            (1) An analysis of difficulties in implementing the current 
        system.
            (2) An explanation of how geographic regions are selected to 
        be eligible for such pay and the criteria used to define these 
        regions.
            (3) An examination of whether the current geographic model 
        is the most appropriate way to award such pay, including the 
        following:
                    (A) A discussion of whether the current model most 
                accurately reflects the realities of modern warfare and 
                is responsive enough to the needs of members.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1798]]

                    (B) Whether the Secretary believes it would be 
                appropriate to tie such pay to specific authorizations 
                for deployments (including deployments of special 
                operations forces) in addition to geographic criteria.
                    (C) A description of any change the Secretary would 
                consider to update such pay to reflect the current 
                operational environment.
                    (D) How the Secretary would implement each change 
                under subparagraph (C).
                    (E) Recommendations of the Secretary for related 
                regulations or legislative action.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 621 <<NOTE: Purple Heart and Disabled Veterans Equal Access 
                        Act of 2018.>> . EXTENSION OF CERTAIN 
                        MORALE, WELFARE, AND RECREATION PRIVILEGES 
                        TO CERTAIN VETERANS AND THEIR CAREGIVERS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  Short Title.--This section may be 
cited as the ``Purple Heart and Disabled Veterans Equal Access Act of 
2018''.

    (b) Commissary Stores and MWR Facilities Privileges for Certain 
Veterans and Veteran Caregivers.--
            (1) Extension of privileges.--Chapter 54 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 1065 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1065.>> . Use of commissary stores and 
                  MWR facilities: certain veterans and caregivers 
                  for veterans

    ``(a) Eligibility of Veterans Awarded the Purple Heart.--A veteran 
who was awarded the Purple Heart shall be permitted to use commissary 
stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of the armed 
forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(b) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Medal of Honor Recipients.--A 
veteran who is a Medal of Honor recipient shall be permitted to use 
commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of 
the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(c) Eligibility of Veterans Who Are Former Prisoners of War.--A 
veteran who is a former prisoner of war shall be permitted to use 
commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of 
the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(d) Eligibility of Veterans With Service-Connected Disabilities.--
A veteran with a service-connected disability shall be permitted to use 
commissary stores and MWR facilities on the same basis as a member of 
the armed forces entitled to retired or retainer pay.
    ``(e) Eligibility of Caregivers for Veterans.--A caregiver or family 
caregiver shall be permitted to use commissary stores and MWR facilities 
on the same basis as a member of the armed forces entitled to retired or 
retainer pay.
    ``(f) User Fee Authority.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations that impose a user fee on individuals who are 
eligible solely under this section to purchase merchandise at a 
commissary store or MWR retail facility.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1799]]

    ``(2) The Secretary shall set the user fee under this subsection at 
a rate that the Secretary determines will offset any increase in 
expenses arising from this section borne by the Department of the 
Treasury on behalf of commissary stores associated with the use of 
credit or debit cards for customer purchases, including expenses related 
to card network use and related transaction processing fees.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall deposit funds collected pursuant to a user 
fee under this subsection in the General Fund of the Treasury.
    ``(4) Any fee under this subsection is in addition to the uniform 
surcharge under section 2484(d) of this title.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `MWR facilities' includes--
                    ``(A) MWR retail facilities, as that term is defined 
                in section 1063(e) of this title; and
                    ``(B) military lodging operated by the Department of 
                Defense for the morale, welfare, and recreation of 
                members of the armed forces.
            ``(2) The term `Medal of Honor recipient' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 1074h(c) of this title.
            ``(3) The terms `veteran', `former prisoner of war', and 
        `service-connected' have the meanings given those terms in 
        section 101 of title 38.
            ``(4) The terms `caregiver' and `family caregiver' have the 
        meanings given those terms in section in section 1720G(d) of 
        title 38.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 54 of title 10, United States 
        Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 1061 prec.>> , is amended by adding at the 
        end the following new item:

``1065. Use of commissary stores and MWR facilities: certain veterans 
           and caregivers for veterans.''.

            (3) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1065 note.>>  Effective date.--Section 
        1065 of title 10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), 
        shall take effect on January 1, 2020.
            (4) Briefing required.--Not later than October 1, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a briefing 
        on the plan of the Secretary to implement section 1065 of title 
        10, United States Code, as added by paragraph (1).
SEC. 622. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS IN CALCULATION AND PUBLICATION OF 
                        SPECIAL SURVIVOR INDEMNITY ALLOWANCE COST 
                        OF LIVING ADJUSTMENTS.

    (a) Months for Which Adjustment Applicable.--Paragraph (2) of 
section 1450(m) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``December'' and 
        inserting ``November''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (J), by striking ``for months during any 
        calendar year after 2018'' and inserting ``for months after 
        November 2018''.

    (b) Cost of Living Adjustment.--Paragraph (6) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``after 2018'' and 
        inserting ``after november 2018''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1800]]

            (2) by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the 
        following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(A) In general.--Whenever retired pay is increased 
                for a month under section 1401a of this title (or any 
                other provision of law), the amount of the allowance 
                payable under paragraph (1) for that month shall also be 
                increased.
                    ``(B) Amount of increase.--With respect to an 
                eligible survivor of a member of the uniformed services, 
                the increase for a month shall be--
                          ``(i) the amount payable pursuant to paragraph 
                      (2) for months during the preceding 12-month 
                      period; plus
                          ``(ii) an amount equal to a percentage of the 
                      amount determined pursuant to clause (i), which 
                      percentage is the percentage by which the retired 
                      pay of the member would have increased for the 
                      month, as described in subparagraph (A), if the 
                      member was alive (and otherwise entitled to such 
                      pay).
                    ``(C) Rounding down.--The monthly amount of an 
                allowance payable under this subsection, if not a 
                multiple of $1, shall be rounded to the next lower 
                multiple of $1.
                    ``(D) Public notice on amount of allowance 
                payable.--Whenever an increase in the amount of the 
                allowance payable under paragraph (1) is made pursuant 
                to this paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall 
                publish the amount of the allowance so payable by reason 
                of such increase, including the months for which 
                payable.''.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1450 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by this section shall take effect on December 1, 2018.
SEC. 623. AUTHORITY TO AWARD DAMAGED PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 
                        TO MEMBERS SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED 
                        FORCES AND VETERANS AS MEMENTOS OF 
                        MILITARY SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 152 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2568a <<NOTE: 10 USC 2568a.>> . Damaged personal protective 
                    equipment: award to members separating from 
                    the Armed Forces and veterans

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of a military department, acting 
through a disposition service distribution center of the Defense 
Logistics Agency, may award to a covered individual the demilitarized 
PPE of that covered individual. The award of PPE under this section 
shall be without cost to the covered individual.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered individual' means--
                    ``(A) a member of the armed forces--
                          ``(i) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary 
                      concerned; and
                          ``(ii) who is separating from the armed 
                      forces; or
                    ``(B) a veteran who was under the jurisdiction of 
                the Secretary concerned while a member of the armed 
                forces.
            ``(2) The term `PPE' means personal protective equipment 
        that was damaged in combat or otherwise--
                    ``(A) during the deployment of a covered individual; 
                and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1801]]

                    ``(B) after September 11, 2001.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 152 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2551 prec.>>  is amended by 
adding at the end the following new item:

``2568a. Damaged personal protective equipment: award to members 
           separating from the armed forces and veterans.''.

SEC. 624. SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AIRCRAFT 
                        FOR VETERANS WITH SERVICE-CONNECTED 
                        DISABILITIES RATED AS TOTAL.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 2641b of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (4):
            ``(4) Subject to subsection (f), veterans with a permanent 
        service-connected disability rated as total.''.

    (b) Conditions and Limitations.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):

    ``(f) Veterans With Service-connected Disabilities Rated as Total.--
(1) Travel may not be provided under this section to a veteran eligible 
for travel pursuant to subsection (c)(4) in priority over any member 
eligible for travel under subsection (c)(1) or any dependent of such a 
member eligible for travel under this section.
    ``(2) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as 
affecting or in any way imposing on the Department of Defense, any armed 
force, or any commercial company with which they contract an obligation 
or expectation that they will retrofit or alter, in any way, military 
aircraft or commercial aircraft, or related equipment or facilities, 
used or leased by the Department or such armed force to accommodate 
passengers provided travel under such authority on account of 
disability.
    ``(3) The authority in subsection (c)(4) may not be construed as 
preempting the authority of a flight commander to determine who boards 
the aircraft and any other matters in connection with safe operation of 
the aircraft.''.
SEC. 625. MANDATORY INCREASE IN INSURANCE COVERAGE UNDER 
                        SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE FOR 
                        MEMBERS DEPLOYED TO COMBAT THEATERS OF 
                        OPERATION.

    Section 1967(a)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subparagraphs (B) and 
        (C)'' and inserting ``subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) In the case of a member who elects under paragraph 
        (2)(A) not to be insured under this section, or who elects under 
        subparagraph (B) to be insured for an amount less than the 
        maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A), and who is 
        deployed to a combat theater of operations the member--
                    ``(i) shall be insured under this subchapter for the 
                maximum amount provided under subparagraph (A) for the 
                period of such deployment; and
                    ``(ii) upon the end of such deployment--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1802]]

                          ``(I) shall be insured in the amount elected 
                      by the member under subparagraph (B); or
                          ``(II) shall not be insured, if so elected 
                      under paragraph (2)(A).''.
SEC. 626 <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>> . ACCESS TO MILITARY 
                        INSTALLATIONS FOR CERTAIN SURVIVING 
                        SPOUSES AND OTHER NEXT OF KIN OF MEMBERS 
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE WHILE ON 
                        ACTIVE DUTY OR CERTAIN RESERVE DUTY.

    (a) Procedures for Access of Surviving Spouses Required.--The 
Secretary of Defense, acting jointly with the Secretary of Homeland 
Security, shall establish procedures by which an eligible surviving 
spouse may obtain unescorted access, as appropriate, to military 
installations in order to receive benefits to which the eligible 
surviving spouse may be entitled by law or policy.
    (b) Procedures for Access of Next of Kin Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting jointly 
        with the Secretary of Homeland Security, may establish 
        procedures by which the next of kin of a covered member of the 
        Armed Forces, in addition to an eligible surviving spouse, may 
        obtain access to military installations for such purposes and 
        under such conditions as the Secretaries jointly consider 
        appropriate.
            (2) Next of kin.--If the Secretaries establish procedures 
        pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretaries shall jointly specify 
        the individuals who shall constitute next of kin for purposes of 
        such procedures.

    (c) Considerations.--Any procedures established under this section 
shall--
            (1) be applied consistently across the Department of Defense 
        and the Department of Homeland Security, including all 
        components of the Departments;
            (2) minimize any administrative burden on a surviving spouse 
        or dependent child, including through the elimination of any 
        requirement for a surviving spouse to apply as a personal agent 
        for continued access to military installations in accompaniment 
        of a dependent child;
            (3) take into account measures required to ensure the 
        security of military installations, including purpose and 
        eligibility for access and renewal periodicity; and
            (4) take into account such other factors as the Secretary of 
        Defense or the Secretary of Homeland Security considers 
        appropriate.

    (d) Deadline.--The procedures required by subsection (a) shall be 
established by the date that is not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``eligible surviving spouse'' means an 
        individual who is a surviving spouse of a covered member of the 
        Armed Forces, without regard to whether the individual remarries 
        after the death of the covered member of the Armed Forces.
            (2) The term ``covered member of the Armed Forces'' means a 
        member of the Armed Forces who dies while serving--
                    (A) on active duty; or

[[Page 132 STAT. 1803]]

                    (B) on such reserve duty as the Secretary of Defense 
                and the Secretary of Homeland Security may jointly 
                specify for purposes of this section.
SEC. 627. STUDY AND REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF A SINGLE DEFENSE 
                        RESALE SYSTEM.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to 
determine the feasibility of consolidating the military resale entities 
into a single defense resale system. Such study shall include the 
following:
            (1) A financial assessment of consolidation of the military 
        resale entities.
            (2) A business case analysis of consolidation of the 
        military resale entities.
            (3) Organizational, operational, and business model 
        integration plans for consolidation of the military resale 
        entities.
            (4) Determinations of which back-office processes and 
        systems associated with finance and payment processing 
        technologies the Secretary could convert to common technologies.

    (b) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2019, the Secretary shall 
submit a report to the congressional defense committees regarding the 
study under subsection (a). That report shall contain the following:
            (1) Details of the internal and external organizational 
        structures of a consolidated defense resale system.
            (2) Recommendations of the Secretaries of each of the 
        military departments regarding the plan to consolidate the 
        military resale entities.
            (3) The costs and associated plan for the merger of 
        technologies or implementation of new technology from a third-
        party provider to standardize financial management and 
        accounting processes of a consolidated defense resale system.
            (4) Best practices to maximize reductions in costs 
        associated with back-office retail payment processing for a 
        consolidated defense resale system.
            (5) A timeline for converting the Defense Commissary Agency 
        into a non-appropriated fund instrumentality under section 
        2484(j) of title 10, United States Code.
            (6) A determination whether the business case analysis 
        supports consolidation of the military resale entities.
            (7) Recommendations of the Secretary for legislation related 
        to consolidation of the military resale entities.
            (8) Other elements the Secretary determines are necessary 
        for a successful evaluation of a consolidation of the military 
        resale entities.

    (c) Prohibition on Use of Funds.--None of the amounts authorized to 
be appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act may be obligated 
or expended for the purpose of implementing consolidation of the 
military resale entities until October 1, 2019.
    (d) Military Resale Entities Defined.--In this section the term 
``military resale entities'' means--
            (1) the Defense Commissary Agency;
            (2) the Army and Air Force Exchange Service;
            (3) the Navy Exchange; and
            (4) the Marine Corps Exchange.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1804]]

                    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Cessation of requirement for mental health assessment of 
           members after redeployment from a contingency operation upon 
           discharge or release from the Armed Forces.
Sec. 702. Pilot program on treatment of members of the Armed Forces for 
           post-traumatic stress disorder related to military sexual 
           trauma.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 711. Improvement of administration of the Defense Health Agency and 
           military medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 712. Organizational framework of the military healthcare system to 
           support the medical requirements of the combatant commands.
Sec. 713. Administration of TRICARE dental plans through the Federal 
           Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
Sec. 714. Streamlining of TRICARE Prime beneficiary referral process.
Sec. 715. Sharing of information with State prescription drug monitoring 
           programs.
Sec. 716. Pilot program on opioid management in the military health 
           system.
Sec. 717. Wounded warrior policy review.
Sec. 718. Medical simulation technology and live tissue training within 
           the Department of Defense.
Sec. 719. Improvements to trauma center partnerships.
Sec. 720. Improvement to notification to Congress of hospitalization of 
           combat-wounded members of the Armed Forces.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 731. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
           Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration 
           Fund.
Sec. 732. Joint forces medical capabilities development and 
           standardization.
Sec. 733. Inclusion of gambling disorder in health assessments of 
           members of the Armed Forces and related research efforts.
Sec. 734. Report on requirement for certain former members of the Armed 
           Forces to enroll in Medicare Part B to be eligible for 
           TRICARE for Life.
Sec. 735. Pilot program on earning by special operations forces medics 
           of credit toward a physician assistant degree.
Sec. 736. Strategic medical research plan.
Sec. 737. Comptroller General of the United States review of Defense 
           Health Agency oversight of transition between managed care 
           support contractors for the TRICARE program.
Sec. 738. Comptroller General study on availability of long-term care 
           options for veterans from Department of Veterans Affairs.
Sec. 739. Increase in number of appointed members of the Henry M. 
           Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

SEC. 701. CESSATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR MENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF 
                        MEMBERS AFTER REDEPLOYMENT FROM A 
                        CONTINGENCY OPERATION UPON DISCHARGE OR 
                        RELEASE FROM THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1074m of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1)(C), by striking ``Once'' and 
        inserting ``Subject to subsection (d), once''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``subsection (a)(1)(D)'' 
        and inserting ``subparagraph (C) or (D) of subsection (a)(1)''.
SEC. 702 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1092 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON TREATMENT 
                        OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR POST-
                        TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER RELATED TO 
                        MILITARY SEXUAL TRAUMA.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot 
program to assess the feasibility and advisability of using

[[Page 132 STAT. 1805]]

intensive outpatient programs to treat members of the Armed Forces 
suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military 
sexual trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and 
other issues related to such conditions.
    (b) Discharge Through Partnerships.--The pilot program authorized by 
subsection (a) shall be carried out through partnerships with public, 
private, and non-profit health care organizations, universities, and 
institutions that--
            (1) provide health care to members of the Armed Forces;
            (2) provide evidence-based treatment for psychological and 
        neurological conditions that are common among members of the 
        Armed Forces, including post-traumatic stress disorder, 
        traumatic brain injury, substance abuse, and depression;
            (3) provide health care, support, and other benefits to 
        family members of members of the Armed Forces; and
            (4) provide health care under the TRICARE program (as that 
        term is defined in section 1072 of title 10, United States 
        Code).

    (c) Program Activities.--Each organization or institution that 
participates in a partnership under the pilot program authorized by 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) carry out intensive outpatient programs of short 
        duration to treat members of the Armed Forces suffering from 
        post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from military sexual 
        trauma, including treatment for substance abuse, depression, and 
        other issues related to such conditions;
            (2) use evidence-based and evidence-informed treatment 
        strategies in carrying out such programs;
            (3) share clinical and outreach best practices with other 
        organizations and institutions participating in the pilot 
        program; and
            (4) annually assess outcomes for members of the Armed Forces 
        individually and among the organizations and institutions 
        participating in the pilot program with respect to the treatment 
        of conditions described in paragraph (1).

    (d) Evaluation Metrics.--Before commencement of the pilot program, 
the Secretary shall establish metrics to be used to evaluate the 
effectiveness of the pilot program and the activities under the pilot 
program.
    (e) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the pilot program authorized by 
        subsection (a). The report shall include a description of the 
        pilot program and such other matters on the pilot program as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        cessation of the pilot program under subsection (f), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the committees of Congress referred to 
        in paragraph (1) a report on the pilot program. The report shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the pilot program, including 
                the partnerships under the pilot program as described in 
                subsection (b).
                    (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the pilot 
                program and the activities under the pilot program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1806]]

                    (C) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate in light of the pilot program, including 
                recommendations for extension or making permanent the 
                authority for the pilot program.

    (f) Termination.--The Secretary may not carry out the pilot program 
authorized by subsection (a) after the date that is three years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

SEC. 711. IMPROVEMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OF THE DEFENSE HEALTH 
                        AGENCY AND MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT 
                        FACILITIES.

    (a) Administration of Facilities by Director of Defense Health 
Agency.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Beginning 
                October 1, 2018,'' and inserting ``In accordance with 
                paragraph (4), by not later than September 30, 2021,'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (3) and (5), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph (2):

    ``(2) In addition to the responsibilities set forth in paragraph 
(1), the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall, commencing when 
the Director begins to exercise responsibilities under that paragraph, 
have the authority--
            ``(A) to direct, control, and serve as the primary rater of 
        the performance of commanders or directors of military medical 
        treatment facilities;
            ``(B) to direct and control any intermediary organizations 
        between the Defense Health Agency and military medical treatment 
        facilities;
            ``(C) to determine the scope of medical care provided at 
        each military medical treatment facility to meet the military 
        personnel readiness requirements of the senior military 
        operational commander of the military installation;
            ``(D) to determine total workforce requirements at each 
        military medical treatment facility;
            ``(E) to direct joint manning at military medical treatment 
        facilities and intermediary organizations;
            ``(F) to address personnel staffing shortages at military 
        medical treatment facilities; and
            ``(G) to select among service nominations for commanders or 
        directors of military medical treatment facilities.'';
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (3), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following new 
                paragraph (4):

    ``(4) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a timeline to ensure 
that each Secretary of a military department transitions the 
administration of military medical treatment facilities from such 
Secretary to the Director of the Defense Health Agency pursuant to 
paragraph (1) by the date specified in such paragraph.''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1807]]

                    (E) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``paragraphs 
                (1) and (2)''.
            (2) Combat support responsibilities.--Subsection (d)(2) of 
        such section is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        subparagraph:
            ``(C) Ensuring that the Defense Health Agency meets the 
        military medical readiness requirements of the senior military 
        operational commanders of the military installations.''.
            (3) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073c note.>>  Limitation on closures and 
        downsizings in connection with transition of administration.--In 
        carrying out the transition of responsibility for the 
        administration of military medical treatment facilities pursuant 
        to subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 10, United States 
        Code (as amended by paragraph (1)), and in addition to any other 
        applicable requirements under section 1073d of that title, the 
        Secretary of Defense may not close any military medical 
        treatment facility, or downsize any medical center, hospital, or 
        ambulatory care center (as specified in section 1073d of that 
        title), that addresses the medical needs of beneficiaries and 
        the community in the vicinity of such facility, center, 
        hospital, or care center until the Secretary submits to the 
        congressional defense committees a report setting forth the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of the methodology and criteria to 
                be used by the Secretary to make decisions to close any 
                military medical treatment facility, or to downsize any 
                medical center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in 
                connection with the transition, including input from the 
                military department concerned.
                    (B) A requirement that no closure of a military 
                medical treatment facility, or downsizing of a medical 
                center, hospital, or ambulatory care center, in 
                connection with the transition will occur until 90 days 
                after the date on which Secretary submits to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
                of Representatives a report on the closure or 
                downsizing.

    (b) Additional Defense Health Agency Organizations.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1073c of such title is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
                (f); and
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the following 
                new subsection (e):

    ``(e) Additional DHA Organizations.--Not later than September 30, 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting though the Director of the 
Defense Health Agency, establish within the Defense Health Agency the 
following:
            ``(1) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense 
        Health Agency Research and Development--
                    ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a 
                director or commander (to be called the Director or 
                Commander of Defense Health Agency Research and 
                Development);
                    ``(B) comprised of the Army Medical Research and 
                Materiel Command and such other medical research 
                organizations and activities of the armed forces as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1808]]

                    ``(C) responsible for coordinating funding for 
                Defense Health Program Research, Development, Test, and 
                Evaluation, the Congressionally Directed Medical 
                Research Program, and related Department of Defense 
                medical research.
            ``(2) A subordinate organization, to be called the Defense 
        Health Agency Public Health--
                    ``(A) led, at the election of the Director, by a 
                director or commander (to be called the Director or 
                Commander of Defense Health Agency Public Health); and
                    ``(B) comprised of the Army Public Health Command, 
                the Navy-Marine Corps Public Health Command, Air Force 
                public health programs, and any other related defense 
                health activities that the Secretary considers 
                appropriate, including overseas laboratories focused on 
                preventive medicine, environmental health, and similar 
                matters.''.
            (2) Report on feasibility of further additional organization 
        in dha.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the Secretary 
        for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of establishing 
        with the Defense Health Agency a subordinate organization, to be 
        called the Defense Health Agency Education and Training, to be 
        led by the President of the Uniformed Services University of the 
        Health Sciences and to be comprised of the current Medical 
        Education and Training Campus, the Uniformed Services University 
        of the Health Sciences, the medical education and training 
        commands of the Armed Forces, and such other elements, 
        facilities, and commands of the Department of Defense as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Report on Feasibility of Superseding Organization for DHA.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on a study, conducted by the 
        Secretary for purposes of the report, of the feasibility of 
        establishing a command, to be called the Defense Health Command, 
        as a superseding organization to the Defense Health Agency.
            (2) Elements.--If the Secretary determines in the report 
        under paragraph (1) that a command as a superseding organization 
        to the Defense Health Agency is feasible, the report shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the required responsibilities 
                of the commander of the command.
                    (B) A description of any current organizations that 
                support the Defense Health Agency to be included in the 
                command.
                    (C) A description of any authorities required for 
                the leadership and direction of the command.
                    (D) Any other matters in the connection with the 
                establishment, operations, and activities of the command 
                that the Secretary considers appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1809]]

SEC. 712 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073c note.>> . ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK 
                        OF THE MILITARY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM TO 
                        SUPPORT THE MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS OF THE 
                        COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    (a) Organizational Framework Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting 
        through the Director of the Defense Health Agency, implement an 
        organizational framework for the military healthcare system that 
        most effectively implements chapter 55 of title 10, United 
        States Code, in a manner that maximizes interoperability and 
        fully integrates medical capabilities of the Armed Forces in 
        order to enhance joint military medical operations in support of 
        requirements of the combatant commands.
            (2) Compliance with certain requirements.--The 
        organizational framework, as implemented, shall comply with all 
        requirements of section 1073c of title 10, United States Code, 
        except for the implementation date specified in subsection (a) 
        of such section.

    (b) Defense Health Regions in CONUS.--The organizational framework 
required by subsection (a) shall meet the requirements as follows:
            (1) Defense health regions.--There shall be not more than 
        two defense health regions in the continental United States.
            (2) Leaders.--Each region under paragraph (1) shall be led 
        by a commander or director who is a member of the Armed Forces 
        serving in a grade not higher than major general or rear 
        admiral, and who--
                    (A) shall be selected by the Director of the Defense 
                Health Agency from among members of the Armed Forces 
                recommended by the Secretaries of the military 
                departments for service in such position; and
                    (B) shall be under the authority, direction, and 
                control of the Director while serving in such position.

    (c) Defense Health Regions OCONUS.--The organizational framework 
required by subsection (a) shall provide for the establishment of not 
more than two defense health regions outside the continental United 
States in order--
            (1) to enhance joint military medical operations in support 
        of the requirements of the combatant commands in such region or 
        regions, with a specific focus on current and future contingency 
        and operational plans;
            (2) to ensure the provision of high-quality healthcare 
        services to beneficiaries; and
            (3) to improve the interoperability of healthcare delivery 
        systems in the defense health regions (whether under this 
        subsection, subsection (b), or both).

    (d) Planning and Coordination.--
            (1) Sustainment of clinical competencies and staffing.--The 
        Director of the Defense Health Agency shall--
                    (A) provide in each defense health region under this 
                section healthcare delivery venues for uniformed medical 
                and dental personnel to obtain operational clinical 
                competencies; and
                    (B) coordinate with the military departments to 
                ensure that staffing at military medical treatment 
                facilities in each region supports readiness 
                requirements for members of the Armed Forces and 
                military medical personnel.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1810]]

            (2) Oversight and allocation of resources.--
                    (A) In general.--The Director shall, consistent with 
                section 193 of title 10, United States Code, coordinate 
                with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, through 
                the Joint Staff Surgeon, to conduct oversight and direct 
                resources to support requirements related to readiness 
                and operational medicine support that are validated by 
                the Joint Staff.
                    (B) Supply and demand for medical services.--Based 
                on operational medical force readiness requirements of 
                the combatant commands validated by the Joint Staff, the 
                Director shall--
                          (i) validate supply and demand requirements 
                      for medical and dental services at each military 
                      medical treatment facility;
                          (ii) in coordination with the Surgeons General 
                      of the Armed Forces, provide currency workload for 
                      uniformed medical and dental personnel at each 
                      such facility to maintain skills proficiency; and
                          (iii) if workload is insufficient to meet 
                      requirements, identify alternative training and 
                      clinical practice sites for uniformed medical and 
                      dental personnel, and establish military-civilian 
                      training partnerships, to provide such workload.

    (e) Additional Duties of Surgeons General of the Armed Forces.--
            (1) In general.--The Surgeons General of the Armed Forces 
        shall have the duties as follows:
                    (A) To assign uniformed medical and dental personnel 
                of the military department concerned to military medical 
                treatment facilities for training activities specific to 
                such military department and for operational and 
                training missions, during which assignment such 
                personnel shall be under the operational control of the 
                commander or director of the military medical treatment 
                facility concerned, subject to the authority, direction, 
                and control of the Director of the Defense Health 
                Agency.
                    (B) To ensure the readiness for operational 
                deployment of medical and dental personnel and 
                deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed 
                Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                    (C) To provide logistical support for operational 
                deployment of medical and dental personnel and 
                deployable medical or dental teams or units of the Armed 
                Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                    (D) To oversee mobilization and demobilization in 
                connection with the operational deployment of medical 
                and dental personnel of the Armed Force or Armed Forces 
                concerned.
                    (E) To carry out operational medical and dental 
                force development for the military department concerned.
                    (F) In coordination with the Secretary concerned, to 
                ensure that the operational medical force readiness 
                organizations of the Armed Forces support the medical 
                and dental readiness responsibilities of the Director.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1811]]

                    (G) To develop operational medical capabilities 
                required to support the warfighter, and to develop 
                policy relating to such capabilities.
                    (H) To provide health professionals to serve in 
                leadership positions across the military healthcare 
                system.
            (2) Medical force requirements of the combatant commands.--
        The Surgeon General of each Armed Force shall, on behalf of the 
        Secretary concerned, ensure that the uniformed medical and 
        dental personnel serving in such Armed Force receive training 
        and clinical practice opportunities necessary to ensure that 
        such personnel are capable of meeting the operational medical 
        force requirements of the combatant commands applicable to such 
        personnel. Such training and practice opportunities shall be 
        provided through programs and activities of the Defense Health 
        Agency and by such other mechanisms as the Secretary of Defense 
        shall designate for purposes of this paragraph.
            (3) Construction of duties.--The duties of a Surgeon General 
        of the Armed Forces under this subsection are in addition to the 
        duties of such Surgeon General under section 3036, 5137, or 8036 
        of title 10, United States Code, as applicable.

    (f) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
that sets forth the following:
            (1) A description of the organizational structure of the 
        office of each Surgeon General of the Armed Forces, and of any 
        subordinate organizations of the Armed Forces that will support 
        the functions and responsibilities of a Surgeon General of the 
        Armed Forces.
            (2) The manning documents for staffing in support of the 
        organizational structures described pursuant to paragraph (1), 
        including manning levels before and after such organizational 
        structures are implemented.
            (3) Such recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        action as the Secretary considers appropriate in connection with 
        the implementation of such organizational structures and, in 
        particular, to avoid duplication of functions and tasks between 
        the organizations in such organizational structures and the 
        Defense Health Agency.
SEC. 713. ADMINISTRATION OF TRICARE DENTAL PLANS THROUGH THE 
                        FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DENTAL AND VISION 
                        INSURANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Eligibility of Additional Beneficiaries Under Federal Employees 
Dental and Vision Insurance Program.--Section 8951(8) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``1076c'' and inserting ``1076a or 
1076c''.
    (b) Administration of TRICARE Dental Plans.--Subsection (b) of 
section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(b) Administration of Plans.--The plans established under this 
section shall be administered by the Secretary of Defense through an 
agreement with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management to 
allow persons described in subsection (a) to enroll in an insurance plan 
under chapter 89A of title 5, in accordance

[[Page 132 STAT. 1812]]

with terms prescribed by the Secretary, including terms, to the extent 
practical, as defined by the Director through regulation, consistent 
with subsection (d) and, to the extent practicable in relation to such 
chapter 89A, other provisions of this section.''.
    (c) <<NOTE: 5 USC 8951 note.>>  Applicability.--The amendments made 
by this section shall apply with respect to the first contract year for 
chapter 89A of title 5, United States Code, that begins on or after 
January 1, 2022.

    (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1076a note.>>  Transition.--To ensure a 
successful transition pursuant to the amendments made by this section in 
the administration of the TRICARE dental plans under section 1076a of 
title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
the contractor for such plans provides claims information under such 
plans to carriers providing dental coverage under chapter 89A of title 
5, United States Code, after the transition.

    (e) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
        on the transition in the administration of the TRICARE dental 
        insurance plan for retirees from administration by the 
        Department of Defense as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to 
        administration by the Office of Personnel Management as part of 
        the Federal Employees Dental and Vision Insurance Program.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of lessons learned from the 
                transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental 
                insurance plan for retirees from administration by the 
                Department as the TRICARE Retiree Dental Plan to 
                administration by the Office of Personnel Management as 
                part of the Federal Employees Dental and Vision 
                Insurance Program.
                    (B) An assessment of the effectiveness of the 
                transition.
                    (C) A timeline for the implementation plan for the 
                transition of the administration of the TRICARE dental 
                plans under section 1076a of title 10, United States 
                Code, to administration as part of the Federal Employees 
                Dental and Vision Insurance Program pursuant to the 
                amendments made by this section.
SEC. 714 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1095f note.>> . STREAMLINING OF TRICARE 
                        PRIME BENEFICIARY REFERRAL PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall streamline the 
process under section 1095f of title 10, United States Code, by which 
beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE Prime are referred to the civilian 
provider network for inpatient or outpatient care under the TRICARE 
program.
    (b) Objectives.--In carrying out the requirement in subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall meet the following objectives:
            (1) The referral process shall model best industry practices 
        for referrals from primary care managers to specialty care 
        providers.
            (2) The process shall limit administrative requirements for 
        enrolled beneficiaries.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1813]]

            (3) Beneficiary preferences for communications relating to 
        appointment referrals using state-of-the-art information 
        technology shall be used to expedite the process.
            (4) There shall be effective and efficient processes to 
        determine the availability of appointments at military medical 
        treatment facilities and, when unavailable, to make prompt 
        referrals to network providers under the TRICARE program.

    (c) Deadline for Implementation.--The requirement in subsection (a) 
shall be implemented for referrals under TRICARE Prime in calendar year 
2019.
    (d) Evaluation and Improvement.--After 2019, the Secretary shall--
            (1) evaluate the referral process described in subsection 
        (a) not less often than annually; and
            (2) make appropriate improvements to the process in light of 
        such evaluations.

    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``TRICARE program'' and 
``TRICARE Prime'' have the meaning given such terms in section 1072 of 
title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 715. SHARING OF INFORMATION WITH STATE PRESCRIPTION DRUG 
                        MONITORING PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as subsections 
        (h) and (i), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsection (g):

    ``(g) Sharing of Information With State Prescription Drug Monitoring 
Programs.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a 
program (to be known as the `Military Health System Prescription Drug 
Monitoring Program') in accordance with this subsection. The program 
shall include a special emphasis on drugs provided through facilities of 
the uniformed services.
    ``(2) The program shall be--
            ``(A) comparable to prescription drug monitoring programs 
        operated by States, including such programs approved by the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 399O of the 
        Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 280g-3); and
            ``(B) applicable to designated controlled substance 
        prescriptions under the pharmacy benefits program.

    ``(3)(A) The Secretary shall establish appropriate procedures for 
the bi-directional sharing of patient-specific information regarding 
prescriptions for designated controlled substances between the program 
and State prescription drug monitoring programs.
    ``(B) The purpose of sharing of information under this paragraph 
shall be to prevent misuse and diversion of opioid medications and other 
designated controlled substances.
    ``(C) Any disclosure of patient-specific information by the 
Secretary under this paragraph is an authorized disclosure for purposes 
of the health information privacy regulations promulgated under the 
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 
104-191).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1814]]

    ``(4)(A) Any procedures developed pursuant to paragraph (3)(A) shall 
include appropriate safeguards, as determined by the Secretary, 
concerning cyber security of Department of Defense systems and 
operational security of Department personnel.
    ``(B) To the extent the Secretary considers appropriate, the program 
may be treated as comparable to a State program for purposes of bi-
directional sharing of controlled substance prescription information.
    ``(5) For purposes of this subsection, any reference to a program 
operated by a State includes any program operated by a county, 
municipality, or other subdivision within that State.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1079(q) of such title is amended 
by striking ``section 1074g(g)'' and inserting ``section 1074g(h)''.
SEC. 716 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1090 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON OPIOID 
                        MANAGEMENT IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Pilot Program.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense 
        Health Agency shall implement a comprehensive pilot program to 
        assess the feasability and advisability of mechanisms to 
        minimize early exposure of beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
        program to opioids and to prevent the progression of 
        beneficiaries to misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
            (2) Opioid safety across continuum of care.--The pilot 
        program shall include elements to maximize opioid safety across 
        the entire continuum of care consisting of patient, physician or 
        dentist, and pharmacist.

    (b) Elements of Pilot Program.--The pilot program shall include the 
following:
            (1) Identification of potential misuse or abuse of opioid 
        medications in pharmacies of military treatment facilities, 
        retail network pharmacies, and the home delivery pharmacy, and 
        the transmission of alerts regarding such potential misuse or 
        abuse of opioids to prescribing physicians and dentists.
            (2) Direct engagement with, education for, and management of 
        beneficiaries under the TRICARE program to help such 
        beneficiaries avoid misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
            (3) Proactive outreach by specialist pharmacists to 
        beneficiaries under the TRICARE program when identifying 
        potential misuse or abuse of opioid medications.
            (4) Monitoring of beneficiaries under the TRICARE program 
        through the use of predictive analytics to identify the 
        potential for opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries 
        begin an opioid prescription.
            (5) Detection of fraud, waste, and abuse in connection with 
        opioids.

    (c) Duration.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        Director shall carry out the pilot program for a period of not 
        more than three years.
            (2) Expansion.--The Director may carry out the pilot program 
        on a permanent basis if the Director determines that the 
        mechanisms under the pilot program successfully reduce

[[Page 132 STAT. 1815]]

        early opioid exposure in beneficiaries under the TRICARE program 
        and prevent the progression of beneficiaries to misuse or abuse 
        of opioid medications.

    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days before completion 
        of the pilot program, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the pilot program.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the pilot program, including 
                outcome measures developed to determine the overall 
                effectiveness of the mechanisms under the pilot program.
                    (B) A description of the ability of the mechanisms 
                under the pilot program to identify misuse and abuse of 
                opioid medications among beneficiaries under the TRICARE 
                program in each pharmacy venue of the pharmacy program 
                of the military health system.
                    (C) A description of the impact of the use of 
                predictive analytics to monitor beneficiaries under the 
                TRICARE program in order to identify the potential for 
                opioid abuse and addiction before beneficiaries begin an 
                opioid prescription.
                    (D) A description of any reduction in the misuse or 
                abuse of opioid medications among beneficiaries under 
                the TRICARE program as a result of the pilot program.

    (e) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE 
program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10, 
United States Code.
SEC. 717 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . WOUNDED WARRIOR POLICY 
                        REVIEW.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review and update 
policies and procedures relating to the care and management of 
recovering service members. In conducting such review, the Secretary 
shall consider best practices--
            (1) in the care of recovering service members;
            (2) in the administrative management relating to such care;
            (3) to carry out applicable provisions of Federal law; and
            (4) recommended by the Comptroller General of the United 
        States in the report titled ``Army Needs to Improve Oversight of 
        Warrior Transition Units''.

    (b) Scope of Policy.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary 
shall update policies of the Department of Defense with respect to each 
of the following:
            (1) The case management coordination of members of the Armed 
        Forces between the military departments and the military medical 
        treatment facilities administered by the Director of the Defense 
        Health Agency pursuant to section 1073c of title 10, United 
        States Code, including with respect to the coordination of--
                    (A) appointments;
                    (B) rehabilitative services;
                    (C) recuperation in an outpatient status;
                    (D) contract care provided by a private health care 
                provider outside of a military medical treatment 
                facility;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1816]]

                    (E) the disability evaluation system; and
                    (F) other administrative functions relating to the 
                military department.
            (2) The transition of a member of the Armed Forces who is 
        retired under chapter 61 of title 10, United States Code, from 
        receiving treatment furnished by the Secretary of Defense to 
        treatment furnished by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
            (3) Facility standards related to lodging and accommodations 
        for recovering service members and the family members and non-
        medical attendants of recovering service members.

    (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and Secretaries of the military 
departments shall jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the review 
conducted under subsection (a), including a description of the policies 
updated pursuant to subsection (b).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``disability evaluation 
system'', ``outpatient status'', and ``recovering service members'' have 
the meaning given those terms in section 1602 of the Wounded Warrior Act 
(title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
SEC. 718 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . MEDICAL SIMULATION 
                        TECHNOLOGY AND LIVE TISSUE TRAINING WITHIN 
                        THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Use of simulation technology.--Except as provided by 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall use medical 
        simulation technology, to the maximum extent practicable, before 
        the use of live tissue training to train medical professionals 
        and combat medics of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Determination.--The use of live tissue training within 
        the Department of Defense may be used as determined necessary by 
        the medical chain of command.

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Secretaries of the 
military departments, shall provide a briefing to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate on the use 
and benefit of medical simulation technology and live tissue training 
within the Department of Defense to train medical professionals, combat 
medics, and members of the Special Operations Forces.
    (c) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (b) shall include the 
following:
            (1) A discussion of the benefits and needs of both medical 
        simulation technology and live tissue training.
            (2) Ways and means to enhance and advance the use of 
        simulation technologies in training.
            (3) An assessment of current medical simulation technology 
        requirements, gaps, and limitations.
            (4) An overview of Department of Defense medical training 
        programs, as of the date of the briefing, that use live tissue 
        training and medical simulation technologies.
            (5) Any other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1817]]

SEC. 719. IMPROVEMENTS TO TRAUMA CENTER PARTNERSHIPS.

    Section 708(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``large metropolitan 
        teaching hospitals that have level I civilian'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``with civilian academic medical 
                centers and large metropolitan teaching hospitals''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the trauma centers of the medical 
                centers and hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma 
                centers''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``large metropolitan 
        teaching hospitals'' and inserting ``trauma centers''.
SEC. 720. IMPROVEMENT TO NOTIFICATION TO CONGRESS OF 
                        HOSPITALIZATION OF COMBAT-WOUNDED MEMBERS 
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Section 1074l(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``admitted to a military treatment facility within the United 
States'' and inserting ``admitted to any military medical treatment 
facility''.

                  Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 731. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
                        DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL 
                        FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2573), as most recently amended 
by section 719 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1440), is further amended by striking 
``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2020''.
SEC. 732. JOINT FORCES MEDICAL CAPABILITIES DEVELOPMENT AND 
                        STANDARDIZATION.

    (a) Process Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination 
with the Secretaries of the military departments and the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff, develop a process to establish required joint 
force medical capabilities for members of the Armed Forces that meet the 
operational planning requirements of the combatant commands.
    (b) Process Elements.--The process developed under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A joint medical estimate to determine the medical 
        requirements for treating members of the Armed Forces who are 
        wounded, ill, or injured during military operations, including 
        with respect to environmental health and force health 
        protection.
            (2) A process to review and revise military health related 
        mission essential tasks in order to ensure that such tasks are 
        aligned with health professional knowledge, skills, and 
        abilities.
            (3) A process to standardize the interoperability of medical 
        equipment and capabilities to support the joint force.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1818]]

    (c) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a report describing the process developed under 
subsection (a).
SEC. 733 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 note.>> . INCLUSION OF GAMBLING 
                        DISORDER IN HEALTH ASSESSMENTS OF MEMBERS 
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES AND RELATED RESEARCH 
                        EFFORTS.

    (a) Inclusion in Next Annual Periodic Health Assessments.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall incorporate medical screening questions 
specific to gambling disorder into the Annual Periodic Health 
Assessments of members of the Armed Forces conducted by the Department 
of Defense during the one-year period beginning 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Inclusion in Certain Surveys.--The Secretary shall incorporate 
into ongoing research efforts of the Department questions on gambling 
disorder, as appropriate, including by restoring such questions to the 
following:
            (1) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Active Duty 
        Military Personnel conducted after the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.
            (2) The first Health Related Behaviors Survey of Reserve 
        Component Personnel conducted after that date.

    (c) Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
completion of the assessment referred to in subsection (a), and of each 
survey referred to in subsection (b), as modified pursuant to this 
section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the findings 
of the assessment or survey in connection with the prevalence of 
gambling disorder among members of the Armed Forces.
SEC. 734. REPORT ON REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN FORMER MEMBERS OF THE 
                        ARMED FORCES TO ENROLL IN MEDICARE PART B 
                        TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR TRICARE FOR LIFE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Health 
and Human Services, and the Commissioner of Social Security shall 
jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate, the Committee on Ways and Means of the 
House of Representatives, and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a 
report on the findings of a study, conducted by the Secretaries for 
purposes of the report, on the requirement that a covered individual 
enroll in the supplementary medical insurance program under part B of 
title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) in 
order to be eligible for TRICARE for Life.
    (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An analysis of whether the requirement described in such 
        subsection affects covered individuals from returning to work.
            (2) The number of individuals who--
                    (A) are retired from the Armed Forces under chapter 
                61 of title 10, United States Code;
                    (B) are entitled to hospital insurance benefits 
                under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act 
                pursuant

[[Page 132 STAT. 1819]]

                to receiving benefits for 24 months as described in 
                subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2) of such Act 
                (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2)); and
                    (C) because of such entitlement, are no longer 
                enrolled in TRICARE Standard, TRICARE Prime, TRICARE 
                Extra, or TRICARE Select.
            (3) The number of covered individuals who would potentially 
        enroll in TRICARE for Life but not enroll in the supplementary 
        medical insurance program under part B of title XVIII of the 
        Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.) if able.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``covered individual'' means an individual--
                    (A) who is under 65 years of age;
                    (B) who is entitled to hospital insurance benefits 
                under part A of title XVIII of the Social Security Act 
                pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (C) of section 226(b)(2) 
                of such Act (42 U.S.C. 426(b)(2));
                    (C) whose entitlement to a benefit described in 
                subparagraph (A) of such section has terminated due to 
                performance of substantial gainful activity; and
                    (D) who is retired under chapter 61 of title 10, 
                United States Code.
            (2) The terms ``TRICARE for Life'', ``TRICARE Extra'', 
        ``TRICARE Standard'', ``TRICARE Select'', and ``TRICARE Prime'' 
        have the meanings given those terms in section 1072 of title 10, 
        United States Code.
SEC. 735 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2015 note.>> . PILOT PROGRAM ON EARNING BY 
                        SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES MEDICS OF CREDIT 
                        TOWARD A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT DEGREE.

    (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health 
Affairs may conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
advisability of partnerships between special operations forces and 
institutions of higher education, and health care systems if determined 
appropriate by the Assistant Secretary for purposes of the pilot 
program, through which special operations forces medics earn credit 
toward the master's degree of physician assistant for military 
operational work and training performed by the medics.
    (b) Duration.--The Assistant Secretary shall conduct the pilot 
program for a period not to exceed five years.
    (c) Clinical Training.--Partnerships under subsection (a) shall 
permit medics participating in the pilot program to conduct clinical 
training at medical facilities of the Department of Defense and the 
civilian sector.
    (d) Evaluation.--The evaluation of work and training performed by 
medics for which credits are earned under the pilot program shall comply 
with civilian clinical evaluation standards applicable to the awarding 
of the master's degree of physician assistant.
    (e) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        House of Representatives a report on the pilot program that 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A comprehensive framework for the military 
                education to be provided to special operations forces 
                medics

[[Page 132 STAT. 1820]]

                under the pilot program, including courses of 
                instruction at institutions of higher education and any 
                health care systems participating in the pilot program.
                    (B) Metrics to be used to assess the effectiveness 
                of the pilot program.
                    (C) A description of the mechanisms to be used by 
                the Department, medics, or both to cover the costs of 
                education received by medics under the pilot program 
                through institutions of higher education or health care 
                systems, including payment by the Department in return 
                for a military service commitment, tuition or other 
                educational assistance by the Department, use by medics 
                of post-9/11 educational assistance available through 
                the Department of Veterans Affairs, and any other 
                mechanisms the Secretary considers appropriate for 
                purposes of the pilot program.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than 180 days after completion 
        of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        committees of Congress referred to in paragraph (1) a final 
        report on the pilot program. The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) An evaluation of the pilot program using the 
                metrics of assessment set forth pursuant to paragraph 
                (1)(B).
                    (B) An assessment of the utility of the funding 
                mechanisms set forth pursuant to paragraph (1)(C).
                    (C) An assessment of the effects of the pilot 
                program on recruitment and retention of medics for 
                special operations forces.
                    (D) An assessment of the feasibility and 
                advisability of extending one or more authorities for 
                joint professional military education under chapter 107 
                of title 10, United States Code, to warrant officers or 
                enlisted personnel, and if the Secretary considers the 
                extension of any such authorities feasible and 
                advisable, recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action to so extend such authorities.

    (f) Construction of Authorities.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to--
            (1) authorize an officer or employee of the Federal 
        Government to create, endorse, or otherwise incentivize a 
        particular curriculum or degree track; or
            (2) require, direct, review, or control a State or 
        educational institution, or the instructional content, 
        curriculum, and related activities of a State or educational 
        institution.
SEC. 736. STRATEGIC MEDICAL RESEARCH PLAN.

    (a) Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget 
of the President for fiscal year 2020 is submitted to Congress pursuant 
to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
comprehensive strategic medical research plan.
    (b) Matters Included.--The plan under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of all medical research focus areas of the 
        Department of Defense and a description of the coordination

[[Page 132 STAT. 1821]]

        process to ensure the focus areas are linked to military 
        readiness, joint force requirements, and relevance to 
        individuals eligible for care at military medical treatment 
        facilities or through the TRICARE program.
            (2) A description of the medical research projects funded 
        under the Defense Health Program account and the projects under 
        the Congressional Directed Medical Research Program.
            (3) A description of the process to ensure synergy across 
        the military medical research community in order to address gaps 
        in military medical research, minimize duplication of research, 
        and promote collaboration within research focus areas.
            (4) A description of the efforts of the Secretary to 
        coordinate with other departments and agencies of the Federal 
        Government to increase awareness of complementary medical 
        research efforts that are being carried out through the Federal 
        Government.
SEC. 737 <<NOTE: 10 USC 1073a note.>> . COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE 
                        UNITED STATES REVIEW OF DEFENSE HEALTH 
                        AGENCY OVERSIGHT OF TRANSITION BETWEEN 
                        MANAGED CARE SUPPORT CONTRACTORS FOR THE 
                        TRICARE PROGRAM.

    (a) Briefing and Report on Current Transition.--
            (1) In general.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing and a report 
        on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight 
        conducted by the Defense Health Agency with respect to the 
        current transition between managed care support contractors for 
        the TRICARE program. The briefing shall be provided by not later 
        than July 1, 2019.
            (2) Elements.--The briefing and report under paragraph (1) 
        shall each include the following:
                    (A) A description and assessment of the extent to 
                which the Defense Health Agency provided guidance and 
                oversight to the outgoing and incoming managed care 
                support contractors for the TRICARE program during the 
                transition described in paragraph (1) and before the 
                start of health care delivery by the incoming 
                contractor.
                    (B) A description and assessment of any issues with 
                health care delivery under the TRICARE program as a 
                result of or in connection with the transition, and, 
                with respect to such issues--
                          (i) the effect, if any, of the guidance and 
                      oversight provided by the Defense Health Agency 
                      during the transition on such issues; and
                          (ii) the solutions developed by the Defense 
                      Health Agency for remediating any deficiencies in 
                      managed care support for the TRICARE program in 
                      connection with such issues.
                    (C) A description and assessment of the extent to 
                which the Defense Health Agency has reviewed any lessons 
                learned from past transitions between managed care 
                support contractors for the TRICARE program, and 
                incorporated such lessons into the transition.
                    (D) A review of the Department of Defense briefing 
                provided in accordance with the provisions of the Report

[[Page 132 STAT. 1822]]

                of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives to Accompany H.R. 5515 (115th Congress; 
                House Report 115-676) on TRICARE Managed Care Support 
                Contractor Reporting.

    (b) Report on Future Transitions.--Not later than 270 days after the 
completion of any future transition between managed care support 
contractors for the TRICARE program, the Comptroller General shall 
submit to the committees of Congress referred to in subsection (a)(1) a 
report on a review by the Comptroller General of the oversight conducted 
by the Defense Health Agency with respect to such transition. The report 
shall include each description and assessment specified in subparagraphs 
(A) through (C) of subsection (a)(2) with respect to such transition.
    (c) TRICARE Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``TRICARE 
program'' has the meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10, 
United States Code.
SEC. 738. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON AVAILABILITY OF LONG-TERM 
                        CARE OPTIONS FOR VETERANS FROM DEPARTMENT 
                        OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) In General.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall 
conduct a study on the availability of long-term care options from the 
Department of Veterans Affairs for veterans with combat-related 
disabilities, including veterans who served in the Armed Forces after 
September 11, 2001.
    (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) determine the potential demand for long-term care by 
        veterans eligible for health care from the Department;
            (2) determine the capacity of the Department for providing 
        all four levels of long-term care, which are independent living, 
        assisted living, nursing home care, and memory care;
            (3) identify the number of veterans with combat-related 
        disabilities who require a personal care assistant and which 
        facilities of the Department provide this service; and
            (4) examine the value of long-term care benefits provided by 
        the Department, including personal care assistant services, to 
        identify the potential elements of a pilot program that affords 
        aging veterans the choice of receiving long-term care benefits 
        at nonprofit continuing care retirement communities.

    (c) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a 
report on the study conducted under this section.
SEC. 739. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF APPOINTED MEMBERS OF THE HENRY M. 
                        JACKSON FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF 
                        MILITARY MEDICINE.

    Section 178(c)(1)(C) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``four members'' and inserting ``six members''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1823]]

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                 MATTERS

Sec. 800. Effective dates; coordination of amendments.

Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

 Part I--Consolidation of Defense Acquisition Statutes in New Part V of 
               Subtitle A of Title 10, United States Code

Sec. 801. Framework for new part V of subtitle A.

Part II--Redesignation of Sections and Chapters of Subtitles B, C, and D 
              to Provide Room for New Part V of Subtitle A

Sec. 806. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle D of title 
           10, United States Code--Air Force.
Sec. 807. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle C of title 
           10, United States Code--Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 808. Redesignation of sections and chapters of subtitle B of title 
           10, United States Code--Army.
Sec. 809. Cross references to redesignated sections and chapters.

   Part III--Repeals of Certain Provisions of Defense Acquisition Law

Sec. 811. Amendment to and repeal of statutory requirements for certain 
           positions or offices in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 812. Repeal of certain defense acquisition laws.
Sec. 813. Repeal of certain Department of Defense reporting 
           requirements.

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

Sec. 816. Modification of limitations on single source task or delivery 
           order contracts.
Sec. 817. Preliminary cost analysis requirement for exercise of 
           multiyear contract authority.
Sec. 818. Revision of requirement to submit information on services 
           contracts to Congress.
Sec. 819. Data collection and inventory for services contracts.
Sec. 820. Report on clarification of services contracting definitions.
Sec. 821. Increase in micro-purchase threshold applicable to Department 
           of Defense.
Sec. 822. Department of Defense contracting dispute matters.
Sec. 823. Inclusion of best available information regarding past 
           performance of subcontractors and joint venture partners.
Sec. 824. Subcontracting price and approved purchasing systems.
Sec. 825. Modification of criteria for waivers of requirement for 
           certified cost and price data.

  Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

Sec. 831. Revisions in authority relating to program cost targets and 
           fielding targets for major defense acquisition programs.
Sec. 832. Implementation of recommendations of the Independent Study on 
           Consideration of Sustainment in Weapons Systems Life Cycle.
Sec. 833. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and 
           related initiatives.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

Sec. 836. Revision of definition of commercial item for purposes of 
           Federal acquisition statutes.
Sec. 837. Limitation on applicability to Department of Defense 
           commercial contracts of certain provisions of law.
Sec. 838. Modifications to procurement through commercial e-commerce 
           portals.
Sec. 839. Review of Federal acquisition regulations on commercial 
           products, commercial services, and commercially available 
           off-the-shelf items.

                   Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Report on limited sourcing of specific components for Naval 
           vessels.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1824]]

Sec. 842. Removal of national interest determination requirements for 
           certain entities.
Sec. 843. Pilot program to test machine-vision technologies to determine 
           the authenticity and security of microelectronic parts in 
           weapon systems.
Sec. 844. Limitation on certain procurements application process.
Sec. 845. Report on defense electronics industrial base.
Sec. 846. Support for defense manufacturing communities to support the 
           defense industrial base.
Sec. 847. Limitation on procurement of certain items for T-AO-205 
           program.

                   Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

Sec. 851. Department of Defense small business strategy.
Sec. 852. Prompt payments of small business contractors.
Sec. 853. Increased participation in the Small Business Administration 
           microloan program.
Sec. 854. Amendments to Small Business Innovation Research Program and 
           Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 855. Construction contract administration.
Sec. 856. Comptroller General study of impact of broadband speed and 
           price on small businesses.
Sec. 857. Consolidated budget display for the Department of Defense 
           Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business 
           Technology Transfer Program.
Sec. 858. Funding for procurement technical assistance program.
Sec. 859. Authorization for payment of certain costs relating to 
           procurement technical assistance centers.
Sec. 860. Commercialization Assistance Pilot Program.
Sec. 861. Puerto Rico businesses.
Sec. 862. Opportunities for employee-owned business concerns through 
           Small Business Administration loan programs.

  Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

Sec. 865. Validation of proprietary and technical data.
Sec. 866. Continuation of technical data rights during challenges.
Sec. 867. Requirement for negotiation of technical data price before 
           sustainment of major weapon systems.
Sec. 868. Implementation of recommendations of the final report of the 
           Defense Science Board Task Force on the Design and 
           Acquisition of Software for Defense Systems.
Sec. 869. Implementation of pilot program to use agile or iterative 
           development methods required under section 873 of the 
           National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
Sec. 870. Report on requiring access to digital technical data in future 
           acquisitions of combat, combat service, and combat support 
           systems.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
           allied foreign nations.
Sec. 872. Extension of prohibition on providing funds to the enemy.
Sec. 873. Data, policy, and reporting on the use of other transactions.
Sec. 874. Standardization of formatting and public accessibility of 
           Department of Defense reports to Congress.
Sec. 875. Promotion of the use of Government-wide and other interagency 
           contracts.
Sec. 876. Increasing competition at the task order level.
Sec. 877. Individual acquisition for commercial leasing services.
Sec. 878. Procurement administrative lead time definition and plan.
Sec. 879. Briefing on funding of product support strategies.
Sec. 880. Use of lowest price technically acceptable source selection 
           process.
Sec. 881. Permanent Supply Chain Risk Management Authority.
Sec. 882. Review of market research.
Sec. 883. Establishment of integrated review team on defense acquisition 
           industry-government exchange.
Sec. 884. Exchange program for acquisition workforce employees.
Sec. 885. Process to limit foreign access to technology.
Sec. 886. Procurement of telecommunications supplies for experimental 
           purposes.
Sec. 887. Access by developmental and operational testing activities to 
           data regarding modeling and simulation activity.
Sec. 888. Instruction on pilot program regarding employment of persons 
           with disabilities.
Sec. 889. Prohibition on certain telecommunications and video 
           surveillance services or equipment.
Sec. 890. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1825]]

SEC. 800 <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 note prec.>> . EFFECTIVE DATES; 
                        COORDINATION OF AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Effective Dates.--
            (1) Parts i and ii.--Parts I and II of this subtitle, and 
        the redesignations and amendments made by such parts, shall take 
        effect on February 1, 2019.
            (2) Part iii.--Part III of this subtitle shall take effect 
        on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Coordination of Amendments.--The redesignations and amendments 
made by part II of this subtitle shall be executed before the amendments 
made by part I of this subtitle.
    (c) Rule for Certain Redesignations.--In the case of a redesignation 
specified in part II of this subtitle (1) that is to be made to a 
section of subtitle B, C, or D of title 10, United States Code, for 
which the current section designation consists of a four-digit number 
and a letter, and (2) that is directed to be made by the addition of a 
specified number to the current section designation, the new section 
designation shall consist of a new four-digit number and the same 
letter, with the new four-digit number being the number that is the sum 
of the specified number and the four-digit number in the current section 
designation.

Subtitle A--Streamlining of Defense Acquisition Statutes and Regulations

 PART I--CONSOLIDATION OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION STATUTES IN NEW PART V OF 
               SUBTITLE A OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE

SEC. 801. FRAMEWORK FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new part:

``PART V <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>> --ACQUISITION
``Chap.                                                             Sec.

                     <SUP>``subpart</SUP> a--general

</SUP>``201. Definitions..........................................  3001
``203. General Matters............................................  3021
``205. Defense Acquisition System.................................  3051
``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters.......................  3101
``209. Operational Contract Support...............................  3151

           <SUP>``subpart</SUP> b--acquisition</SUP> planning

</SUP>``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally..................  3201
``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or 
Services..........................................................  3251

   <SUP>``subpart</SUP> c--contracting</SUP> methods</SUP> and</SUP> 
                          contract</SUP> types

</SUP>``241. Awarding of Contracts................................  3301
``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................  3351
``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award 
Contracts)........................................................  3401
``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................  3451
``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................  3501
``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures..........................  3551
``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions...........................  3601
``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies.................  3651

[[Page 132 STAT. 1826]]

  <SUP>``subpart</SUP> d--general</SUP> contracting</SUP> requirements

</SUP>``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................  3701
``273. Allowable Costs............................................  3741
``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data.............  3771
``277. Contract Financing.........................................  3801
``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting...........................  3841
``281. Claims and Disputes........................................  3861
``283. Foreign Acquisitions.......................................  3881
``285. Small Business Programs....................................  3901
``287. Socioeconomic Programs.....................................  3961

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> e--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
contracting:</SUP> major</SUP> defense</SUP> acquisition</SUP> programs</SUP> 
                      and</SUP> major</SUP> systems

</SUP>``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs...................  4001
``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters.............  4071
``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems....................  4121

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> f--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
contracting:</SUP> research,</SUP> development,</SUP> test,</SUP> and</SUP> 
                               evaluation

</SUP>``321. Research and Development Generally...................  4201
``323. Innovation.................................................  4301
``325. Department of Defense Laboratories.........................  4351
``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............  4401
``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and 
Evaluation........................................................  4451

<SUP>``subpart</SUP> g--other</SUP> special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
                               contracting

</SUP>``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or 
Industrial Type Functions.........................................  4501
``343. Acquisition of Services....................................  4541
``345. Acquisition of Information Technology......................  4571

            <SUP>``subpart</SUP> h--contract</SUP> management

</SUP>``361. Contract Administration..............................  4601
``363. Prohibitions and Penalties.................................  4651
``365. Contractor Workforce.......................................  4701
``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions..........  4751

       <SUP>``subpart</SUP> i--defense</SUP> industrial</SUP> base

</SUP>``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally....................  4801
``383. Loan Guarantee Programs....................................  4861
``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement 
Program...........................................................  4881

``Subpart A <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>> --General

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3001 prec.>>  201--DEFINITIONS
``Sec. 3001. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3021 prec.>>  203--GENERAL MATTERS
``Sec. 3021. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3051 prec.>>  205--DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM
``Sec. 3051. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3101 prec.>>  207--BUDGETING AND APPROPRIATIONS 
MATTERS
``Sec. 3101. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

[[Page 132 STAT. 1827]]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3151 prec.>>  209--OPERATIONAL CONTRACT SUPPORT
``Sec. 3151. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3201 prec.>>  B--Acquisition Planning

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3201 prec.>>  221--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION 
GENERALLY
``Sec. 3201. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3251 prec.>>  223--PLANNING AND SOLICITATION 
RELATING TO PARTICULAR ITEMS OR SERVICES
``Sec. 3251. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

   ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3301 prec.>>  C--Contracting Methods and 
Contract Types

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3301 prec.>>  241--AWARDING OF CONTRACTS
``Sec. 3301. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3351 prec.>>  243--SPECIFIC TYPES OF CONTRACTS
``Sec. 3351. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3401 prec.>>  245--TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER 
CONTRACTS (MULTIPLE AWARD CONTRACTS)
``Sec. 3401. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3451 prec.>>  247--ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL 
ITEMS
``Sec. 3451. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3501 prec.>>  249--MULTIYEAR CONTRACTS
``Sec. 3501. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

   ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3551 prec.>>  251--SIMPLIFIED ACQUISITION 
PROCEDURES
``Sec. 3551. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

[[Page 132 STAT. 1828]]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3601 prec.>>  253--EMERGENCY AND RAPID 
ACQUISITIONS
``Sec. 3601. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3651 prec.>>  255--CONTRACTING WITH OR THROUGH 
OTHER AGENCIES
``Sec. 3651. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

     ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 3701 prec.>>  D--General Contracting 
Requirements

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3701 prec.>>  271--TRUTHFUL COST OR PRICING 
DATA
``Sec. 3701. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3741 prec.>>  273--ALLOWABLE COSTS
``Sec. 3741. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3771 prec.>>  275--PROPRIETARY CONTRACTOR DATA 
AND TECHNICAL DATA
``Sec. 3771. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3801 prec.>>  277--CONTRACT FINANCING
``Sec. 3801. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

   ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3841 prec.>>  279--CONTRACTOR AUDITS AND 
ACCOUNTING
``Sec. 3841. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3861 prec.>>  281--CLAIMS AND DISPUTES
``Sec. 3861. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3881 prec.>>  283--FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS
``Sec. 3881. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3901 prec.>>  285--SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS
``Sec. 3901. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

[[Page 132 STAT. 1829]]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 3961 prec.>>  287--SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS
``Sec. 3961. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4001 prec.>>  E--Special Categories of 
Contracting: Major Defense Acquisition Programs and Major Systems

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4001 prec.>>  301--MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION 
PROGRAMS
``Sec. 4001. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4071 prec.>>  303--WEAPON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT 
AND RELATED MATTERS
``Sec. 4071. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4121 prec.>>  305--OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO 
MAJOR SYSTEMS
``Sec. 4121. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

    ``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4201 prec.>>  F--Special Categories of 
Contracting: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4201 prec.>>  321--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
GENERALLY
``Sec. 4201. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4301 prec.>>  323--INNOVATION
``Sec. 4301. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

   ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4351 prec.>>  325--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
LABORATORIES
``Sec. 4351. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4401 prec.>>  327--RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 
CENTERS AND FACILITIES
``Sec. 4401. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

[[Page 132 STAT. 1830]]

    ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4451 prec.>>  329--OPERATIONAL TEST AND 
EVALUATION; DEVELOPMENTAL TEST AND EVALUATION
``Sec. 4451. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``Subpart G <<NOTE: 10 USC 4501 prec.>> --Other Special Categories Of 
Contracting

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4501 prec.>>  341--CONTRACTING FOR PERFORMANCE 
OF CIVILIAN COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL TYPE FUNCTIONS
``Sec. 4501. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4541 prec.>>  343--ACQUISITION OF SERVICES
``Sec. 4541. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

 ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4571 prec.>>  345--ACQUISITION OF INFORMATION 
TECHNOLOGY
``Sec. 4571. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4601 prec.>>  H--Contract Management

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4601 prec.>>  361--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
``Sec. 4601. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4651 prec.>>  363--PROHIBITIONS AND PENALTIES
``Sec. 4651. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4701 prec.>>  365--CONTRACTOR WORKFORCE
``Sec. 4701. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4751 prec.>>  367--OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE AND 
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
``Sec. 4751. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

[[Page 132 STAT. 1831]]

``Subpart <<NOTE: 10 USC 4801 prec.>>  I--Defense Industrial Base

  ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4801 prec.>>  381--DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE 
GENERALLY
``Sec. 4801. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4861 prec.>>  383--LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAMS
``Sec. 4861. [Reserved]

    [Reserved]

   ``CHAPTER <<NOTE: 10 USC 4881 prec.>>  385--PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL 
ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM
``Sec. 4881. [Reserved]

    ``[Reserved]''.
    (b) Table of Chapters Amendment.--The table of chapters at the 
beginning of subtitle A <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec.>>  is amended by adding 
at the end the following new items:

                    <SUP>``Part</SUP> V--ACQUISITION

                       ``subpart</SUP> a--general

</SUP>``201. Definitions.......................................... 3001 
``203. General Matters............................................ 3021 
``205. Defense Acquisition System................................. 3051 
``207. Budgeting and Appropriations Matters....................... 3101 
``209. Operational Contract Support............................... 3151 

           <SUP>``subpart</SUP> b--acquisition</SUP> planning

</SUP>``221. Planning and Solicitation Generally.................. 3201 
``223. Planning and Solicitation Relating to Particular Items or 
Services.......................................................... 3251 

   <SUP>``subpart</SUP> c--contracting</SUP> methods</SUP> and</SUP> 
                          contract</SUP> types

</SUP>``241. Awarding of Contracts................................ 3301 
``243. Specific Types of Contracts................................ 3351 
``245. Task and Delivery Order Contracts (Multiple Award 
Contracts)........................................................ 3401 
``247. Acquisition of Commercial Items............................ 3451 
``249. Multiyear Contracts........................................ 3501 
``251. Simplified Acquisition Procedures.......................... 3551 
``253. Emergency and Rapid Acquisitions........................... 3601 
``255. Contracting With or Through Other Agencies................. 3651 

  <SUP>``subpart</SUP> d--general</SUP> contracting</SUP> requirements

</SUP>``271. Truthful Cost or Pricing Data........................ 3701 
``273. Allowable Costs............................................ 3741 
``275. Proprietary Contractor Data and Technical Data............. 3771 
``277. Contract Financing......................................... 3801 
``279. Contractor Audits and Accounting........................... 3841 
``281. Claims and Disputes........................................ 3861 
``283. Foreign Acquisitions....................................... 3881 
``285. Small Business Programs.................................... 3901 
``287. Socioeconomic Programs..................................... 3961 

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> e--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
contracting:</SUP> major</SUP> defense</SUP> acquisition</SUP> programs</SUP> 
                      and</SUP> major</SUP> systems

</SUP>``301. Major Defense Acquisition Programs................... 4001 
``303. Weapon Systems Development and Related Matters............. 4071 
``305. Other Matters Relating to Major Systems.................... 4121 

    <SUP>``subpart</SUP> f--special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
contracting:</SUP> research,</SUP> development,</SUP> test,</SUP> and</SUP> 
                               evaluation

</SUP>``321. Research and Development Generally................... 4201 
``323. Innovation................................................. 4301 

[[Page 132 STAT. 1832]]

``325. Department of Defense Laboratories......................... 4351 
``327. Research and Development Centers and Facilities............ 4401 
``329. Operational Test and Evaluation; Developmental Test and 
Evaluation........................................................ 4451 

<SUP>``subpart</SUP> g--other</SUP> special</SUP> categories</SUP> of</SUP> 
                               contracting

</SUP>``341. Contracting for Performance of Civilian Commercial or 
Industrial Type Functions......................................... 4501 
``343. Acquisition of Services.................................... 4541 
``345. Acquisition of Information Technology...................... 4571 

            <SUP>``subpart</SUP> h--contract</SUP> management

</SUP>``361. Contract Administration.............................. 4601 
``363. Prohibitions and Penalties................................. 4651 
``365. Contractor Workforce....................................... 4701 
``367. Other Administrative and Miscellaneous Provisions.......... 4751 

       <SUP>``subpart</SUP> i--defense</SUP> industrial</SUP> base

</SUP>``381. Defense Industrial Base Generally.................... 4801 
``383. Loan Guarantee Programs.................................... 4861 
``385. Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement 
Program..........................................................4881''.

PART II--REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLES B, C, AND D 
              TO PROVIDE ROOM FOR NEW PART V OF SUBTITLE A

SEC. 806. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE D OF 
                        TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--AIR FORCE.

    (a) Subtitle D, Part III, Section Numbers.--The sections in part III 
of subtitle D of title 10, United States Code, are redesignated as 
follows:
            (1) Chapter 909.--Each section in chapter 909 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 9481-9498.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the 
        section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 50.
            (2) Chapter 907.--Each section in chapter 907 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 9481-9484, 9487.>>  is redesignated so that the number of 
        the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
        previous number plus 70.
            (3) Chapters 901 and 903.--Each section in chapter 901 and 
        chapter 903 <<NOTE: 10 USC 9401-9406, 9414-9415, 9417, 9419, 
        9420, 9431-9436, 9438, 9441-9443, 9446-9457, 9459-9462.>>  is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 100.

    (b) Subtitle D, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II 
of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
            (1) Chapter 831.--Section 8210 is redesignated as section 
        9110.
            (2) Chapter 833.--Sections 8251, 8252, 8257, and 8258 are 
        redesignated as sections 9131, 9132, 9137, and 9138, 
        respectively.
            (3) Chapter 835.--Sections 8281 and 8310 are redesignated as 
        sections 9151 and 9160, respectively.
            (4) Chapter 839.--Section 8446 is redesignated as section 
        9176.
            (5) Chapter 841.--Sections 8491 and 8503 are redesignated as 
        sections 9191 and 9203, respectively.
            (6) Chapter 843.--Sections 8547 and 8548 are redesignated as 
        sections 9217 and 9218, respectively.
            (7) Chapter 845.--Sections 8572, 8575, 8579, 8581, and 8583 
        are redesignated as sections 9222, 9225, 9229, 9231, and 9233, 
        respectively.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1833]]

            (8) Chapter 849.--Section 8639 is redesignated as section 
        9239.
            (9) Chapter 853.--Sections 8681, 8684, and 8691 are 
        redesignated as sections 9251, 9252, and 9253, respectively.
            (10) Chapter 855.--Section 8723 is redesignated as section 
        9263.
            (11) Chapter 857.--Each section in chapter 857 is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 530.
            (12) Chapter 861.--Section 8817 is redesignated as section 
        9307.
            (13) Chapter 867.--Each section in chapter 867 is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 400.
            (14) Chapter 869.--Sections 8961, 8962, 8963, 8964, 8965, 
        and 8966 are redesignated as sections 9341, 9342, 9343, 9344, 
        9345, and 9346, respectively.
            (15) Chapter 871.--Sections 8991 and 8992 are redesignated 
        as sections 9361 and 9362, respectively.
            (16) Chapter 873.--Sections 9021, 9025, and 9027 are 
        redesignated as sections 9371, 9375, and 9377, respectively.
            (17) Chapter 875.--Section 9061 is redesignated as section 
        9381.

    (c) Subtitle D, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each <<NOTE: 10 USC 9511 
prec., 9531 prec., 9561 prec., 9591 prec., 9621 prec., 9651 prec., 9681 
prec., 9711 prec., 9741 prec., 9771 prec., 9801 prec., 9831 
prec.>> section in part I of such subtitle is redesignated so that the 
number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
previous number <<NOTE: 10 USC 9401 prec., 9431 prec., 9481 prec., 9491 
prec. 10 USC 9110 prec., 9131 prec., 9151 prec., 9176 prec., 9191 prec., 
9217 prec., 9222 prec., 9239 prec., 9251 prec., 9263 prec., 9271 
prec.>>  plus 1,000.

    (d) Subtitle D Chapter Numbers.--
            (1) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of 
        such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, 
        as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        30.
            (2) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of 
        such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, 
        as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        50.
            (3) Part II chapter numbers.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is 
                redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as 
                redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number 
                plus <<NOTE: 10 USC 9307 prec.>>  80.
                    (B) Other chapters.--
                          (i) Chapter 861 <<NOTE: 10 USC 9311 prec., 
                      9341 prec., 9361 prec., 9371 prec., 9381 prec.>>  
                      is redesignated as chapter 939.
                          (ii) Chapters 867, 869, 871, 873, and 875 are 
                      each redesignated so that the number of the 
                      chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal 
                      to <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9011 prec., 9031 
                      prec., 9061 prec.>>  the previous number plus 74.
            (4) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part 
        I <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9031 prec., 9061 prec., 9110 prec., 
        9131 prec., 9151 prec., 9176 prec., 9191 prec., 9217 prec., 9222 
        prec., 9239 prec., 9251 prec., 9263 prec., 9271 prec., 9307 
        prec., 9311 prec., 9341 prec., 9361 prec., 9371 prec., 9381 
        prec., 9401 prec., 9431 prec., 9481 prec., 9491 prec.>>  of such 
        subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as 
        redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        100.

    (e) Subtitle D Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
            (1) Tables of sections.--The tables of sections at the 
        beginning of the chapters of such subtitle are revised so as to 
        conform the section references in those tables to the 
        redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), and (c).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1834]]

            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 9011 prec., 9110 prec., 9401 prec., 9511 
        prec.>>  Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the 
        beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the 
        beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to 
        conform the chapter references and section references in those 
        tables to the redesignations made by this section.
SEC. 807. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE C OF 
                        TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--NAVY AND 
                        MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Subtitle C, Part I, Section Numbers.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each 
        section in part I of subtitle C of title 10, United States Code, 
        is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8001, 8011-8020, 8022-8028, 8031-8033, 8035-
        8038, 8041-8047, 8061-8063.>>  redesignated so that the number 
        of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
        previous number plus 3,000.
            (2) Chapter 513.--For sections in chapter 513, each section 
        is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8071, 8072; 8075; 8077, 8078, 8079, 8081, 
        8082, 8082a, 8083, 8084, 8088, 8089, 8090.>>  redesignated so 
        that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number 
        equal to the previous number plus 2,940.

    (b) Subtitle C, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II 
of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
            (1) Chapter 533.--Sections 5441, 5450, and 5451 are 
        redesignated as sections 8101, 8102, and 8103, respectively.
            (2) Chapter 535.--Sections 5501, 5502, 5503, and 5508 are 
        redesignated as sections 8111, 8112, 8113, and 8118, 
        respectively.
            (3) Chapter 537.--Section 5540 is redesignated as section 
        8120.
            (4) Chapter 539.--Sections 5582, 5585, 5587, 5587a, 5589, 
        and 5596 are redesignated as sections 8132, 8135, 8137, 8138, 
        8139, and 8146, respectively.
            (5) Chapter 551.--Each section in chapter 551 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8162-8169, 8171, 8172.>>  is redesignated so that the number 
        of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
        previous number plus 2,220.
            (6) Chapter 553.--Sections 5983, 5985, and 5986 are 
        redesignated as sections 8183, 8185, and 8186, respectively.
            (7) Chapter 555.--The sections in chapter 555 are 
        redesignated as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6011                                 8211
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6012                                 8212
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6013                                 8213
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6014                                 8214
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6019                                 8215
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6021                                 8216
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6022                                 8217
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 1835]]

 
6024                                 8218
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6027                                 8219
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6029                                 8220
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6031                                 8221
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6032                                 8222
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6035                                 8225
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6036                                 8226
------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (8) Chapter 557.--Each section in chapter 557 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8241-8247.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the 
        section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 2,160.
            (9) Chapter 559.--Section 6113 is redesignated as section 
        8253.
            (10) Chapter 561.--The sections in chapter 561 are 
        redesignated as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6141                                 8261
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6151                                 8262
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6152                                 8263
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6153                                 8264
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6154                                 8265
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6155                                 8266
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6156                                 8267
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6160                                 8270
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6161                                 8271
------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (11) Chapter 563.--Sections 6201, 6202, and 6203 are 
        redesignated as sections 8281, 8282, and 8283, respectively.
            (12) Chapter 565.--Sections 6221 and 6222 are redesignated 
        as sections 8286 and 8287, respectively.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1836]]

            (13) Chapter 567.--Each section in chapter 567 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8291-8308.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the 
        section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 2,050.
            (14) Chapter 569.--Section 6292 is redesignated as section 
        8317.
            (15) Chapter 571.--Each section in chapter 571 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8321-8336.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the 
        section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 2,000.
            (16) Chapter 573.--Sections 6371, 6383, 6389, 6404, and 6408 
        are redesignated as sections 8371, 8372, 8373, 8374, and 8375, 
        respectively.
            (17) Chapter 575.--Sections 6483, 6484, 6485, and 6486 are 
        redesignated as sections 8383, 8384, 8385, and 8386, 
        respectively.
            (18) Chapter 577.--Section 6522 is redesignated as section 
        8392.

    (c) Subtitle C, Part III, Section Numbers.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each 
        section in part III of such subtitle is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8411-
        8413, 8415, 8431, 8451-8456, 8458-8481, 8541-8550, 8581-8588.>>  
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,500.
            (2) Chapter 609.--Sections 7101, 7102, 7103, and 7104 are 
        redesignated as sections 8591, 8592, 8593, and 8594, 
        respectively.

    (d) Subtitle C, Part IV, Section Numbers.--The sections in part IV 
of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
            (1) Chapter 631.--Each section in chapter 631 <<NOTE: 10 USC 
        8604, 8605, 8607, 8611, 8612, 8614, 8616, 8619-8629, 8631, 8633-
        8635.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the section, as 
        redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        1,400.
            (2) Chapter 633.--Each section in chapter 633 is <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8661-8664, 8667, 8669-8671, 8673-8690.>>  redesignated so 
        that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the number 
        equal to the previous number plus 1,370.
            (3) Chapter 637.--Sections 7361, 7362, 7363, and 7364 are 
        redesignated as sections 8701, 8702, 8703, and 8704, 
        respectively.
            (4) Chapter 639.--Sections 7395 and 7396 are redesignated as 
        sections 8715 and 8716, respectively.
            (5) Chapter 641.--Each section in chapter 641 is <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8720-8725, 8727-8733, 8735-8739.>>  redesignated so that the 
        number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to 
        the previous number plus 1,300.
            (6) Chapter 643.--Sections 7472, 7473, 7476, 7477, 7478, 
        7479, 7479a, and 7480 are redesignated as sections 8742, 8743, 
        8746, 8747, 8748, 8749, 8749a, and 8750, respectively.
            (7) Chapter 645.--Sections 7522, 7523, and 7524 are 
        redesignated as sections 8752, 8753, and 8754, respectively.
            (8) Chapter 647.--The sections in chapter 647 are 
        redesignated as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Section                        Redesignated Section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7541                                 8761
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7541a                                8761a
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 1837]]

 
7541b                                8761b
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7542                                 8762
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7543                                 8763
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7544                                 8764
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7545                                  8765
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7546                                  8766
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 7547                                 8767
------------------------------------------------------------------------

            (9) Chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655.--Each section in 
        chapters 649, 651, 653, and 655 is <<NOTE: 10 USC 8771-8773, 
        8776, 8777, 8779-8782, 8801-8806, 8821-8823, 8851-8881.>>  
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 1,200.
            (10) Chapter 657.--Each section in chapter 657 is <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 8891-8900.>>  redesignated so that the number of the 
        section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 1,170.
            (11) Chapter 659.--Sections 7851, 7852, 7853, and 7854 are 
        redesignated as sections 8901, 8902, 8903, and 8904, 
        respectively.
            (12) Chapter 661.--Sections 7861, 7862, and 7863 are 
        redesignated as sections 8911, 8912, and 8913, respectively.
            (13) Chapter 663.--Section 7881 is redesignated as section 
        8921.
            (14) Chapter 665.--Sections 7901, 7902, and 7903 are 
        redesignated as sections 8931, 8932, and 8933, respectively.
            (15) Chapter 667.--Sections 7912 and 7913 are redesignated 
        as sections 8942 and 8943, respectively.
            (16) Chapter 669.--Section 7921 is redesignated as section 
        8951.

    (e) Subtitle C Chapter Numbers.--
            (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such 
        subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8001 prec., 8011 prec., 8031 prec., 8041 
        prec., 8061 prec., 8071 prec.>>  is redesignated so that the 
        number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to 
        the previous number plus 300, except that chapter 513 is 
        redesignated as chapter 809.
            (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 
                USC 8162 prec., 8183 prec., 8211 prec., 8241 prec., 8253 
                prec., 8261 prec., 8281 prec., 8286 prec., 8291 prec., 
                8317 prec., 8321 prec., 8371 prec., 8383 prec., 8392 
                prec.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the 
                chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
                previous number plus 270.
                    (B) Other chapters.--Chapter 533 is redesignated as 
                chapter 811, chapter 535 is redesignated as chapter 812, 
                chapter 537 is redesignated as chapter 813, and chapter 
                539 is redesignated as chapter 815.
            (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of 
        such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8411 prec., 8431 prec., 8451 prec., 
        8541 prec., 8581 prec., 8591 prec.>>  is redesignated so that 
        the number of the

[[Page 132 STAT. 1838]]

        chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the previous 
        number plus 250.
            (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of 
        such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 8604 prec., 8661 prec., 8701 prec., 
        8715 prec., 8720 prec., 8742 prec., 8752 prec., 8761 prec., 8771 
        prec., 8801 prec., 8821 prec., 8851 prec., 8891 prec., 8901 
        prec., 8911 prec., 8921 prec., 8931 prec., 8942 prec., 8951 
        prec. 10 USC 8001 prec., 8011 prec., 8031 prec., 8041 prec., 
        8061 prec., 8071 prec., 8101 prec., 8111 prec., 8120 prec., 8132 
        prec., 8162 prec., 8183 prec., 8211 prec., 8241 prec., 8253 
        prec., 8261 prec., 8281 prec., 8286 prec., 8291 prec., 8317 
        prec., 8321 prec., 8371 prec., 8383 prec., 8392 prec., 8411 
        prec., 8431 prec., 8451 prec., 8541 prec., 8581 prec., 8591 
        prec., 8604 prec., 8661 prec., 8701 prec., 8715 prec., 8720 
        prec., 8742 prec., 8752 prec., 8761 prec., 8771 prec., 8801 
        prec., 8821 prec., 8851 prec., 8891 prec., 8901 prec., 8911 
        prec., 8921 prec., 8931 prec., 8942 prec., 8951 prec. 10 USC 
        8001 prec., 8101 prec., 8411 prec., 8604 prec. 10 USC 7001, 
        7011-7024, 7031-7038, 7061-7065, 7067-7070, 7032-7035, 7081, 
        7083, 7084. 10 USC 7271-7286.>>  is redesignated so that the 
        number of the chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to 
        the previous number plus 228, except that chapter 631 is 
        redesignated as chapter 861 and chapter 633 is redesignated as 
        chapter 863.

    (f) Subtitle C Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
            (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to 
        conform the section references in the table to the 
        redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
            (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the 
        beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the 
        beginning of each part of such subtitle, are revised so as to 
        conform the chapter references and section references in those 
        tables to the redesignations made by this section.
SEC. 808. REDESIGNATION OF SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS OF SUBTITLE B OF 
                        TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE--ARMY.

    (a) Subtitle B, Part I, Section Numbers.--Each section in part I of 
subtitle B of title 10, United States Code, is redesignated so that the 
number of the section, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
previous number plus 4,000.
    (b) Subtitle B, Part II, Section Numbers.--The sections in part II 
of such subtitle are redesignated as follows:
            (1) Chapter 331.--Sections 3201 and 3210 are redesignated as 
        sections 7101 and 7110, respectively.
            (2) Chapter 333.--Sections 3251, 3258, and 3262 are 
        redesignated as sections 7131, 7138, and 7142, respectively.
            (3) Chapter 335.--Sections 3281, 3282, and 3283 are 
        redesignated as sections 7151, 7152, and 7153, respectively.
            (4) Chapter 339.--Section 3446 is redesignated as sections 
        7176.
            (5) Chapter 341.--Sections 3491 and 3503 are redesignated as 
        sections 7191 and 7203, respectively.
            (6) Chapter 343.--Sections 3533, 3534, 3536, 3547 and 3548 
        are redesignated as sections 7213, 7214, 7216, 7217, and 7218, 
        respectively.
            (7) Chapter 345.--Sections 3572, 3575, 3579, 3581, and 3583 
        are redesignated as sections 7222, 7225, 7229, 7231, and 7233, 
        respectively.
            (8) Chapter 349.--Section 3639 is redesignated as section 
        7239.
            (9) Chapter 353.--Sections 3681, 3684, and 3691 are 
        redesignated as sections 7251, 7252, and 7253, respectively.
            (10) Chapter 355.--Section 3723 is redesignated as section 
        7263.
            (11) Chapter 357.--Each section in chapter 357 is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,530.
            (12) Chapter 367.--Each section in chapter 367 <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 7311, 7314, 7317, 7318, 7320, 7321, 7324-7326, 7329.>>  is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,400.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1839]]

            (13) Chapter 369.--Sections 3961, 3962, 3963, 3964, 3965, 
        and 3966 are redesignated as sections 7341, 7342, 7343, 7344, 
        7345, and 7346, respectively.
            (14) Chapter 371.--Sections 3991 and 3992 are redesignated 
        as sections 7361 and 7362, respectively.
            (15) Chapter 373.--Sections 4021, 4024, 4025, and 4027 are 
        redesignated as sections 7371, 7374, 7375, and 7377, 
        respectively.
            (16) Chapter 375.--Section 4061 is redesignated as section 
        7381.

    (c) Subtitle B, Part III, Section Numbers.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), each 
        section in part III of such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7401-7403, 
        7406, 7409, 7414, 7415, 7417-7421, 7431-7438, 7440-7443, 7446-
        7462. 10 USC 7481-7484, 7486, 7487. 10 USC 7532, 7536, 7540-
        7544, 7551-7555, 7561-7565, 7591-7595, 7621, 7622, 7624-7629, 
        7652-7657, 7682-7690, 7712, 7714, 7721-7727, 7749, 7771, 7772, 
        7776-7781, 7801-7804, 7806, 7831, 7837-7842.>>  is redesignated 
        so that the number of the section, as redesignated, is the 
        number equal to the previous number plus 3,100.
            (2) Chapter 407.--Each section in chapter 407 is 
        redesignated so that the number of the section, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,070.

    (d) Subtitle B, Part IV, Section Numbers.--Each section in part IV 
of such subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the section, as 
redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 3,000.
    (e) Subtitle B Chapter Numbers.--
            (1) Part I chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part I of such 
        subtitle is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as 
        redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        400.
            (2) Part II chapter numbers.--
                    (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph 
                (B), each chapter in part II of such subtitle is 
                redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as 
                redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number 
                plus 380.
                    (B) Other chapters.--Chapters 367, 369, 371, 373, 
                and 375 are each redesignated so that the number of the 
                chapter, as redesignated, is the number equal to the 
                previous number plus 374.
            (3) Part III chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part III of 
        such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7401 prec., 7431 prec., 7481 
        prec.>>  is redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as 
        redesignated, is the number equal to the previous number plus 
        350.
            (4) Part IV chapter numbers.--Each chapter in part IV of 
        such subtitle <<NOTE: 10 USC 7532 prec., 7551 prec., 7561 prec., 
        7591 prec., 7621 prec., 7652 prec., 7682 prec., 7712 prec., 7721 
        prec., 7749 prec., 7771 prec., 7801 prec., 7831 prec.>>  is 
        redesignated so that the number of the chapter, as redesignated, 
        is the number equal to the previous number plus 330.

    (f) Subtitle B Tables of Sections and Tables of Chapters.--
          * (1) Tables of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of each chapter of such subtitle is revised so as to 
        conform the section references in the table to the 
        redesignations made by subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d).
            (2) Tables of chapters.--The table of chapters at the 
        beginning of such subtitle, and the tables of chapters at the 
        beginning of each part of such subtitle, <<NOTE: 10 USC 7001 
        prec., 7101 prec., 7401 prec., 7532 prec.>>  are revised so as 
        to conform the chapter references and section references in 
        those tables to the redesignations made by this section.

__________

    * Note: Classifications for section 808(f)(1): 10 USC 7001 prec., 
7011 prec., 7031 prec., 7061 prec., 7101 prec., 7131 prec., 7151 prec., 
7176 prec., 7191 prec., 7213 prec., 7222 prec., 7239 prec., 7251 prec., 
7263 prec., 7271 prec., 7311 prec., 7341 prec., 7361 prec., 7371 prec., 
7381 prec., 7401 prec., 7431 prec., 7481 prec., 7532 prec., 7551 prec., 
7561 prec., 7591 prec., 7621 prec., 7652 prec., 7682 prec., 7712 prec., 
7721 prec., 7749 prec., 7771 prec., 7801 prec., 7831 prec.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 1840]]

SEC. 809. CROSS REFERENCES TO REDESIGNATED SECTIONS AND CHAPTERS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Each provision of title 10, 
United States Code (including the table of subtitles preceding subtitle 
A), that contains a reference to a section or chapter redesignated by 
this part is <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec., 125, 162, 347, 532, 616, 624, 
631-634, 637-638b, 641, 652, 688, 1074h, 1134a, 1135, 1174, 1176, 1370, 
1402, 1402a, 1406, 1407, 1409, 1447, 1488, 1552, 2208, 2218, 2433, 2474, 
2522, 2547, 2563, 2575, 2780, 7023, 7032, 7033, 7036, 7278, 7282, 7285, 
7311, 7314, 7317, 7318, 7324, 7325, 7326, 7329, 7343, 7345, 7361, 7362, 
7433a, 7442, 7443, 7482-7484, 7629, 7722, 7806, 8023, 8027, 8032, 8033, 
8036, 8037, 8042, 8043, 8083, 8084, 8089, 8139, 8146, 8219, 8243, 8286, 
8298, 8307, 8323, 8325-8327, 8330, 8331, 8333, 8335, 8336, 8371, 8372, 
8451a, 8454, 8456, 8458, 8470a, 8474, 8476, 8481, 8545, 8549, 8585-8587, 
8675, 8686, 8722, 8723, 8725, 8730, 8731, 8737, 8766, 8855, 8859, 8860, 
8881, 8892-8894, 8897, 9023, 9032, 9033, 9039, 9062, 9081, 9229, 9278, 
9282, 9285, 9311, 9314, 9317, 9318, 9324-9326, 9329, 9343, 9345, 9361, 
9362, 9414a, 9415, 9417, 9433a, 9442, 9443, 9482-9484, 9491m, 9494, 
9496, 9498, 10154, 10171-10174, 12009, 12645-12647, 12741, 14108, 
14311.>>  amended so that the reference refers to the number of the 
section or chapter as redesignated.

    (b) Laws Classified as Title 10, United States Code, Note 
Sections.--
            (1) Section 1111 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 
        U.S.C. 143 note) is amended by striking ``sections 143, 194, 
        3014, 5014, and 8014'' in subsections (a) and (b) and inserting 
        ``sections 143, 194, 7014, 8014, and 9014''.
            (2) Section 4403(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 1293 
        note) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                          (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section 
                      3911'' and inserting ``section 7311''; and
                          (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                      ``section 3914'' and inserting ``section 7314'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                          (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section 
                      6323'' and inserting ``section 8323''; and
                          (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                      ``section 6330'' and inserting ``section 8330''; 
                      and
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                          (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section 
                      8911'' and inserting ``section 9311''; and
                          (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                      ``section 8914'' and inserting ``section 9314''.
            (3) Section 598(d)(4) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 1561 
        note) is amended by striking ``sections 4361, 6980, and 9361'' 
        and inserting ``sections 7461, 8480, and 9461''.
            (4) Section 549(a)(2)(B) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 
        U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended by striking ``section 4348, 
        6959, or 9348'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448''.
            (5) Section 505(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 3201 note) 
        is amended by striking ``section 3201'' and inserting ``section 
        7101''.
            (6) Section 586(g)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 3741 
        note) is amended by striking ``section 3744, 6248, or 8744'' and 
        inserting ``section 7274, 8296, or 9274''.
            (7) Section 2 of Public Law 89-650 (10 U.S.C. 4343 note) is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking ``sections 4342(b)(1), 6954(b), and 
                9342(b)(1)'' and inserting ``sections 7442(b)(1), 
                8454(b), and 9442(b)(1) of title 10, United States 
                Code,''; and
                    (B) by striking ``sections 4343, 6956, and 9343 of 
                title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``sections 
                7443, 8456, and 9443 of such title''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1841]]

            (8) Section 323 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note) 
        is amended by striking ``section 4551(2)'' and inserting 
        ``section 7551(2)''.
            (9) Section 343 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 4554 note) is 
        amended by striking ``section 4554(a)(3)(A)'' and inserting 
        ``section 7554(a)(3)(A)''.
            (10) Section 589(c) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 7049 
        note) is amended by striking ``sections 7049(a) and 9314a(a)'' 
        and inserting ``sections 8549(a) and 9414a(a)''.
            (11) Section 131(d) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 8062 note) is 
        amended by striking ``section 8062'' and inserting ``section 
        9062''.
            (12) Section 2 of Public Law 86-593 (10 U.S.C. 8744 note) is 
        amended by striking ``sections 8744(a) and 8750(b)'' and 
        inserting ``sections 9274(a) and 9280(b)''.

    (c) Title 5, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 5102(c) of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (10)--
                          (i) by striking ``section 1595, 4021, 7478, or 
                      9021 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 1595, 
                      7371, 8748, or 9371 of title 10'';
                          (ii) by striking ``sections 4338, 6952, and 
                      9338, respectively, of title 10'' and inserting 
                      ``sections 7438, 8452, and 9438, respectively, of 
                      title 10'';
                          (iii) by striking ``section 7044 of title 10'' 
                      and inserting ``section 8544 of title 10''; and
                          (iv) by striking ``section 7043 of title 10'' 
                      and inserting ``section 8543 of title 10''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (28), by striking ``section 9314 of 
                title 10'' and inserting ``section 9414 of title 10''.
            (2) Section 504(c) of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (Public Law 99-145; 5 U.S.C. 5102 note), 
        is amended by striking ``Section 9314(b)(2) of title 10, United 
        States Code'' and inserting ``Section 9414(b)(2) of title 10, 
        United States Code''.
            (3) Section 5514(c) of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 4837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10'' 
        and inserting ``section 7837(d) or 9837(d) of title 10''.
            (4) Section 8150(b) of title 5, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 9441 of title 10'' and inserting 
        ``section 9491 of title 10''.

    (d) Laws Classified in Title 7, United States Code.--The 7th proviso 
in the paragraph under the heading ``SALARIES'' in the Department of 
Agriculture Appropriation Act, 1937 (7 U.S.C. 2238), is amended by 
striking ``the Act of March 3, 1879 (20 Stat. 412)'' and inserting 
``section 7655 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (e) Title 18, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 704 of title 18, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1842]]

                          (i) by striking ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741 
                      of title 10'' in subparagraph (A) and inserting 
                      ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10'';
                          (ii) by striking ``section 3754, 6256, or 8754 
                      of title 10'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting 
                      ``section 7284, 8306, or 9284 of title 10''; and
                          (iii) by striking ``section 3747, 6253, or 
                      8747 of title 10'' in subparagraph (C) and 
                      inserting ``section 7277, 8303, or 9277 of title 
                      10''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)(1)--
                          (i) by striking ``section 3742 of title 10'' 
                      and inserting ``section 7272 of title 10'';
                          (ii) by striking ``section 6242 of title 10'' 
                      and inserting ``section 8292 of title 10'';
                          (iii) by striking ``section 8742 of section 
                      10'' and inserting ``section 9272 of title 10''; 
                      and
                          (iv) by striking ``section 3746, 6244, or 8746 
                      of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7276, 8294, 
                      or 9276 of title 10''.
            (2) Section 921(a)(4) of such title <<NOTE: 18 USC 921.>>  
        is amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title 
        10'' in the matter after subparagraph (C) and inserting 
        ``section 7684(2), 7685, or 7686 of title 10''
            (3) Section 925(d)(1) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``chapter 401 of title 10'' and inserting ``chapter 751 of title 
        10''.

    (f) Laws Classified in Title 22, United States Code.--Section 44 of 
the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2793) is amended by striking 
``section 7307 of title 10 of the United States Code'' and inserting 
``section 8677 of title 10, United States Code''.
    (g) Laws Classified in Title 24, United States Code.--Section 
1520(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 
420(a)) is amended by striking ``sections 4712(f) and 9712(f) of title 
10, United States Code'' in the matter before paragraph (1) and 
inserting ``sections 7712(f) and 9712(f) of title 10, United States 
Code''.
    (h) Laws Classified in Title 26, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 170(p)(6) <<NOTE: 26 USC 170.>>  of the Internal 
        Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``section 6973 of 
        title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 8473 of 
        title 10, United States Code''.
            (2) Section 2055(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 
        amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ``section 7222 of 
                title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 
                8622 of title 10, United States Code'';
                    (B) in paragraph (9), by striking ``section 6973 of 
                title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 
                8473 of title 10, United States Code''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (10), by striking ``section 6974 of 
                title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 
                8474 of title 10, United States Code''.
            (3) Section 5845(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 
        amended by striking ``section 4684(2), 4685, or 4686 of title 10 
        of the United States Code'' and inserting ``section 7684(2), 
        7685, or 7686 of title 10, United States Code''.

    (i) Laws Classified in Title 30, United States Code.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1843]]

            (1) Section 35(a) of the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 
        191(a)) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 4, 1920 (41 
        Stat. 813), as amended June 30, 1938 (52 Stat. 1252)'' before 
        the period at the end of the first sentence and inserting 
        ``section 8733(b) of title 10, United States Code''.
            (2) Section 4 of the Mineral Leasing Act for Acquired Lands 
        (30 U.S.C. 353) is amended by striking ``the Act of June 30, 
        1938 (32 Stat. 1252), amending the Act of June 4, 1920 (41 Stat. 
        813)'' before the period at the end and inserting ``chapter 869 
        of title 10, United States Code''.

    (j) Title 32, United States Code.--Section 113(b)(1)(A) of title 32, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 3013(b) of title 
10'' and inserting ``section 7013(b) of title 10''.
    (k) Laws Classified in Title 33, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 902(c)(2) of the Oceans and Human Health Act (33 
        U.S.C. 3101(c)(2)) is amended by striking ``(10 U.S.C. 
        7902(a))'' and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8932(a))''.
            (2) Section 12406(a)(3) of the Federal Ocean Acidification 
        Research And Monitoring Act of 2009 (33 U.S.C. 3705(a)(3)) is 
        amended by striking ``section 7901 of title 10, United States 
        Code'' and inserting ``section 8931 of title 10, United States 
        Code''.

    (l) Title 36, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 903(b) of title 36, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``sections 3755, 6257, and 8755 of title 
        10'' and inserting ``sections 7285, 8307, and 9285 of title 
        10''.
            (2) Section 40303(b) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``section 9447 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 9497 of 
        title 10''.

    (m) Title 37, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 207(c) of title 37, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting 
        ``section 8287 of title 10''.
            (2) Section 301a(a)(6)(D) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 
        8411 of title 10''.
            (3) Section 334(h)(4) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``section 6911 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8411 of 
        title 10''.
            (4) Section 424(c) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``section 6222 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 8287 of 
        title 10''.

    (n) Title 38, United States Code.--
            (1) The following provisions of chapter 17 of title 38, 
        United States Code, are amended by striking ``section 3741, 
        6241, or 8741 of title 10'' and inserting ``section 7271, 8291, 
        or 9271 of title 10'':
                    (A) Section 1705(a)(1).
                    (B) Section 1710(a)(2)(D).
                    (C) Section 1710B(c)(2)(D).
                    (D) Section 1722A(a)(3)(D).
            (2) Section 2306(d)(5) of such title is amended by striking 
        ``section 3741, 6241, or 8741 of title 10'' in subparagraphs 
        (C)(iii) and (D) and inserting ``section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of 
        title 10''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1844]]

            (3) Section 3311(d)(2) of such title <<NOTE: 38 USC 3311.>>  
        is amended by striking ``section 4348, 6959, or 9348 of title 
        10'' and inserting ``section 7448, 8459, or 9448 of title 10''.

    (n) Laws Classified in Title 42, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 106 of the Naval Petroleum Reserves Production 
        Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. 6506) is amended by striking ``section 
        7430 of title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 
        8730 of title 10, United States Code''.
            (2) Section 3022 of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 
        6939d) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``section 7293 
                and sections 7304 through 7308 of title 10, United 
                States Code'' and inserting ``section 8663 and sections 
                8674 through 8678 of title 10, United States Code''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``section 7311 of 
                title 10, United States Code'' and inserting ``section 
                8681 of title 10, United States Code''.
            (3) The Department of Energy Organization Act is amended--
                    (A) in section 307 (42 U.S.C. 7156), by striking 
                ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code'' in the 
                matter before paragraph (1) and inserting ``chapter 869 
                of title 10, United States Code''; and
                    (B) in section 625(a) (42 U.S.C. 7235(a)), by 
                striking ``chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code'' 
                and inserting ``chapter 869 of title 10, United States 
                Code''.
            (4) Section 102(f)(3) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation 
        Control Act of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 7912(f)(3)) is amended by 
        striking ``(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105-261)'' in the 
        matter before subparagraph (A) and inserting ``(10 U.S.C. 8720 
        note; Public Law 105-261)''.

    (p) Laws Classified in Title 43, United States Code.--Section 2(e) 
of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601(e)) is 
amended by striking ``sections 7421 through 7438 of title 10 of the 
United States Code'' and inserting ``sections 8721 through 8738 of title 
10, United States Code,''.
    (q) Title 46, United States Code.--Section 57100(d)(1) of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7310 of title 10, 
United States Code,'' and inserting ``section 8680 of title 10''.
    (r) Laws Classified in Title 50, United States Code.--Section 
505(a)(2)(B)(i) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
3095(a)(2)(B)(i)) is amended by striking ``(including a law enacted 
pursuant to section 7307(a) of that title)'' and inserting ``(including 
a law enacted pursuant to section 8677(a) of title 10)''.
    (s) Title 54, United States Code.--Section 303102 of title 54, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 7433(b) of title 
10'' and inserting ``section 8733(b) of title 10''.
    (t) Deeming Rule for Other References.-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 7001 
note.>> Any reference in a provision of law (other than a provision 
amended by this section) to a section or chapter redesignated by this 
part shall be deemed to refer to the section or chapter as so 
redesignated.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1845]]

   PART III--REPEALS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAW

SEC. 811. AMENDMENT TO AND REPEAL OF STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                        CERTAIN POSITIONS OR OFFICES IN THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Amendment Relating to Director of Corrosion Policy and 
Oversight.--Section 2228(a) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``, Technology, and Logistics'' and 
        inserting ``and Sustainment'' both places it appears; and
            (2) by striking ``The Director shall report directly to the 
        Under Secretary'' at the end of paragraph (2).

    (b) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office of Technology 
Transition.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 2515 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such 
        title <<NOTE: 10 USC 2511 prec.>>  is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 2515.

    (c) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Office for Foreign Defense 
Critical Technology Monitoring and Assessment.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 2517 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter III of chapter 148 of such title is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2517.

    (d) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Defense Logistics Agency 
Advocate for Competition.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 2318 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (a); and
                    (B) by striking ``(b)'' before ``Each advocate''.
            (2) Technical amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                    (A) by striking ``advocate for competition of'' and 
                inserting ``advocate for competition designated pursuant 
                to section 1705(a) of title 41 for''; and
                    (B) by striking ``a grade GS-16 or above under the 
                General Schedule (or in a comparable or higher position 
                under another schedule)'' and inserting ``in a position 
                classified above GS-15 pursuant to section 5108 of title 
                5''.

    (e) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Individual to 
Serve as Primary Liaison Between the Procurement and Research and 
Development Activities of the United States Armed Forces and Those of 
the State of Israel.--Section 1006 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act, Fiscal Year 1989 (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2040; 10 U.S.C. 
133a note) is repealed.
    (f) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior 
Official to Coordinate and Manage Human Systems Integration Activities 
Related to Acquisition Programs.--Section 231 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 
45; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1846]]

            (1) by striking ``(a) In General.--''; and
            (2) by striking subsections (b), (c), and (d).

    (g) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior 
Official Responsible for Focus on Urgent Operational Needs and Rapid 
Acquisition.--Section 902 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1865; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
note) is repealed.
    (h) Repeal of Statutory Requirement for Designation of Senior 
Official Responsible for Dual-use Projects Under Dual-use Science and 
Technology Program.--Section 203 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2511 note) is 
amended by striking subsection (c).
    (i) Submission of Notice and Plan to Congress. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2228 
note.>> --Not less than 30 days before reorganizing, restructuring, or 
eliminating any position or office specified in this section, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and House of Representatives notice of such reorganization, 
restructuring, or elimination together with a plan to ensure that 
mission requirements are met and appropriate oversight is conducted in 
carrying out such reorganization, restructuring, or elimination. Such 
plan shall address how user needs will be met and how associated roles 
and responsibilities will be accomplished for each position or office 
that the Secretary determines requiring reorganization, restructuring, 
or elimination.
SEC. 812. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEFENSE ACQUISITION LAWS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--
            (1) Section 167a.--
                    (A) Repeal.--Section 167a of title 10, United States 
                Code, is repealed.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 6 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 
                161 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to 
                section 167a.
                    (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 905(a)(1) of the 
                John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 133a 
                note) is amended by striking ``166b, 167, or 167a'' and 
                inserting ``166b or 167''.
            (2) Section 2323.--
                    (A) Repeal.--Section 2323 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is repealed.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <<NOTE: 10 
                USC 2301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 2323.
                    (C) Conforming amendments.--
                          (i) Section 853(c) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 
                      108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by 
                      striking ``section 2323 of title 10, United States 
                      Code, and''.
                          (ii) Section 831(n) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 
                      101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                                    (I) in paragraph (4), by inserting 
                                ``, as in effect on March 1, 2018'' 
                                after ``section 2323 of title 10, United 
                                States Code''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1847]]

                                    (II) in paragraph (6), by striking 
                                ``section 2323 of title 10, United 
                                States Code, and''.
                          (iii) Section 8304(1) of the Federal 
                      Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (10 U.S.C. 
                      2375 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323 
                      of title 10, United States Code, or''.
                          (iv) Section 10004(a)(1) of the Federal 
                      Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (41 U.S.C. 
                      1122 note) is amended by striking ``section 2323 
                      of title 10, United States Code, or''.
                          (v) Section 2304(b)(2) of title 10, United 
                      States Code, is amended by striking ``and concerns 
                      other than'' and all that follows through ``this 
                      title''.
                          (vi) Section 2304e(b) of title 10, United 
                      States Code, is amended--
                                    (I) by striking ``other than--'' and 
                                all that follows through ``small'' and 
                                inserting ``other than small'';
                                    (II) by striking ``; or'' and 
                                inserting a period; and
                                    (III) by striking paragraph (2).
                          (vii) Section 2323a(a) of title 10, United 
                      States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2323 
                      of this title and''.
                          (viii) Section 15 of the Small Business Act 
                      (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended--
                                    (I) in subsection (j)(3), by 
                                striking ``section 2323 of title 10, 
                                United States Code,'';
                                    (II) in subsection (k)(10)--
                                            (aa) by striking ``or 
                                        section 2323 of title 10, United 
                                        States Code,'' and all that 
                                        follows through ``subsection 
                                        (m),''; and
                                            (bb) by striking 
                                        ``subsection (a),'' and 
                                        inserting ``subsection (a) or''; 
                                        and
                                    (III) by amending subsection (m) to 
                                read as follows:

    ``(m) Additional Duties of Procurement Center Representatives.--All 
procurement center representatives (including those referred to in 
subsection (k)(6)), in addition to such other duties as may be assigned 
by the Administrator, shall increase, insofar as possible, the number 
and dollar value of procurements that may be used for the programs 
established under this section and section 8(a).''.
                          (ix) Section 1902(b)(1) of title 41, United 
                      States Code, is amended by striking ``, section 
                      2323 of title 10,''.
            (3) Section 2332.--
                    (A) Repeal.--Section 2332 of title 10, United States 
                Code, is repealed.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 137 of such title <<NOTE: 10 
                USC 2301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the item 
                relating to section 2332.

    (b) Other Provisions of Law.--The following provisions of law are 
repealed:
            (1) Section 934 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1848]]

            (2) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note).
            (3) Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (4) Section 829 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (5) Section 818(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (6) Section 815(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (7) Section 141 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10 
        U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (8) Section 801(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (9) Section 352 of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 
        U.S.C. 2302 note).
            (10) Section 9004 of the Department of Defense 
        Appropriations Act, 1990 (Public Law 101-165; 10 U.S.C. 2302 
        note).
            (11) Section 802 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 
        U.S.C. 2304 note).
            (12) Section 813 of the John Warner National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 
        U.S.C. 2304 note).
            (13) Section 391 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
            (14) Section 927(b) of Public Laws 99-500, 99-591, and 99-
        661 (10 U.S.C. 2304 note).
            (15) Section 1222(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10 U.S.C. 2304 
        note).
            (16) Section 814(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2304a 
        note).
            (17) Section 834 of the John Warner National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 
        U.S.C. 2304b note).
            (18) Section 803 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10 
        U.S.C. 2306a note).
            (19) Section 1075 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2315 note).
            (20) Section 818 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2324 note).
            (21) Sections 908(a), (b), (c), and (e) of Public Laws 99-
        500, 99-591, and 99-661 (10 U.S.C. 2326 note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1849]]

            (22) Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
            (23) Section 808(d) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330 
        note).
            (24) Section 812(b)-(c) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 10 
        U.S.C. 2330 note).
            (25) Section 801(d)-(f) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10 
        U.S.C. 2330 note).
            (26) Section 802 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note).
            (27) Section 831 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 
        U.S.C. 2330a note).
            (28) Section 1032 of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 
        U.S.C. 2358 note).
            (29) Section 241 of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 
        U.S.C. 2358 note).
            (30) Section 913(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 10 U.S.C. 2364 
        note).
            (31) Sections 234(a) and (b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 (Public Law 99-661; 10 
        U.S.C. 2364 note).
            (32) Section 943(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2366a 
        note).
            (33) Section 801 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1990 (Public Law 101-189; 10 U.S.C. 2399 note).
            (34) Section 8133 of the Department of Defense 
        Appropriations Act, 2000 (Public Law 106-79; 10 U.S.C. 2401a 
        note).
            (35) Section 807(b) of the John Warner National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 
        U.S.C. 2410p note).
            (36) Section 1058 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
        McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 
        (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (37) Section 838 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (38) Section 809 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (39) Section 833 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (40) Section 839 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1850]]

            (41) Section 819 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (42) Section 5064 of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining 
        Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-355; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (43) Section 803 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note).
            (44) Section 328 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
            (45) Section 347 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10 
        U.S.C. 2458 note).
            (46) Section 349 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 10 
        U.S.C. 2458 note).
            (47) Section 395 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note).
            (48) Section 325 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10 
        U.S.C. 2461 note).
            (49) Section 336 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
            (50) Section 353(a) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461 
        note).
            (51) Section 353(b) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461 
        note).
            (52) Section 356 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 10 U.S.C. 2461 note).
            (53) Section 1010 of the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (Public Law 
        107-56; 10 U.S.C. 2465 note).
            (54) Section 4101 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2500 note).
            (55) Section 852 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 10 U.S.C. 2504 note).
            (56) Section 823 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2521 note).
            (57) Section 823 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 
        U.S.C. 2533b note).
            (58) Section 804(h) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2533b 
        note).
            (59) Section 842(b) of the John Warner National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 
        U.S.C. 2533b note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1851]]

            (60) Section 343 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by 
        Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 4551 note).
SEC. 813. REPEAL OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTING 
                        REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United 
States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 231a.--
                    (A) Repeal.--Section 231a is repealed.
                    (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 9 <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>  
                is amended by striking the item relating to section 
                231a.
            (2) Section 2276.--Section 2276 is amended by striking 
        subsection (e).

    (b) NDAA for FY 2008.--The National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181) is amended--
            (1) in section 911(f) (10 U.S.C. 2271 note)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``; 
                Biennial Update'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``, and each 
                update required by paragraph (2),''; and
                    (C) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating 
                paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
            (2) in section 1034-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 272 note.>> 
                    (A) by striking subsection (d); and
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
                (d).

    (c) NDAA for FY 2009.--Section 1047(d) of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 10 
U.S.C. 2366b note) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Bandwidth'' and 
        all that follows through ``The Secretary'' and inserting 
        ``Bandwidth Requirements.--The Secretary''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2).

    (d) NDAA for FY 2010.--Section 1244 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 22 U.S.C. 
1928 note) is amended by striking subsection (d).
    (e) NDAA for FY 2011.--Section 1217 of the Ike Skelton National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 22 
U.S.C. 7513 note) is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (f) NDAA for FY 2013.--Section 524 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 
1723; 10 U.S.C. 1222 note) is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (g) NDAA for FY 2015.--Section 1026(d) of the Carl Levin and Howard 
P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3490) is repealed.
    (h) Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982.--Section 703 of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982 (Public Law 97-99; 95 
Stat. 1376) is amended by striking subsection (g).
    (i) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) NDAA for fy 2017.--Section 1061 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 
        U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1852]]

                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking paragraphs (16) 
                and (41);
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (3);
                    (C) in subsection (f), by striking paragraph (1);
                    (D) in subsection (g), by striking paragraph (3);
                    (E) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3); 
                and
                    (F) in subsection (i), by striking paragraphs (15), 
                (17), and (24).
            (2) NDAA for fy 2000.--Section 1031 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 
        Stat. 749; 31 U.S.C. 1113 note) is amended by striking paragraph 
        (32).

 Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                             and Limitations

SEC. 816. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATIONS ON SINGLE SOURCE TASK OR 
                        DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTS.

    Section 2304a(d)(3)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``reasonably perform the work'' and inserting ``efficiently 
perform the work''.
SEC. 817. PRELIMINARY COST ANALYSIS REQUIREMENT FOR EXERCISE OF 
                        MULTIYEAR CONTRACT AUTHORITY.

    Section 2306b(i)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``made after the completion of a cost 
        analysis'' and inserting ``supported by a preliminary cost 
        analysis''; and
            (2) by striking ``for the purpose of section 2334(e)(1) of 
        this title, and that the analysis supports those preliminary 
        findings''.
SEC. 818. REVISION OF REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT INFORMATION ON 
                        SERVICES CONTRACTS TO CONGRESS.

    (a) Revision.--Section 2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``October 1, 2022'' and inserting ``October 
        1, 2021''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``at or about'' and inserting ``at 
                or before''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or on the date on which the 
                future-years defense program is submitted to Congress 
                under section 221 of this title'' after ``title 31'';
            (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (4) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) be included in the future-years defense program 
        submitted to Congress under section 221 of this title.''.

    (b) Briefing Requirement on Services Contracts.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
thereafter until the requirements of section

[[Page 132 STAT. 1853]]

2329(b) of title 10, United States Code, are met, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall brief the congressional 
defense committees on the progress of Department of Defense efforts to 
meet the requirements of such section, including relevant information on 
the methodology and implementation plans for future compliance.
SEC. 819. DATA COLLECTION AND INVENTORY FOR SERVICES CONTRACTS.

    Section 2330a of title 10, United States Code, is amended in 
subsection (c)(1)--
            (1) by inserting ``and contracts closely associated with 
        inherently governmental functions'' after ``staff augmentation 
        contracts''; and
            (2) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment''.
SEC. 820. REPORT ON CLARIFICATION OF SERVICES CONTRACTING 
                        DEFINITIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report clarifying the definitions of and relationships 
between terms used by the Department of Defense related to services 
contracting, including the appropriate use of personal services 
contracts and nonpersonal services contracts, and the responsibilities 
of individuals in the acquisition workforce with respect to such 
contracts.
SEC. 821. INCREASE IN MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD APPLICABLE TO 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Section 2338 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``Notwithstanding subsection (a) of section 1902 of 
title 41, the micro-purchase threshold for the Department of Defense for 
purposes of such section is $5,000'' and inserting ``The micro-purchase 
threshold for the Department of Defense is $10,000''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1902(a)(1) of title 41, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``sections 2338 and 2339 of title 10 
and''.
    (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2339 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
        Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 2301 prec.>> , is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 2339.
SEC. 822. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                        CONTRACTING DISPUTE MATTERS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out a study 
of the frequency and effects of bid protests involving the same contract 
award or proposed award that have been filed at both the Government 
Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal Claims. The 
study shall cover Department of Defense contracts and include, at a 
minimum--
            (1) the number of protests that have been filed with both 
        tribunals and results;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1854]]

            (2) the number of such protests where the tribunals differed 
        in denying or sustaining the action;
            (3) the length of time, in average time and median time--
                    (A) from initial filing at the Government 
                Accountability Office to decision in the United States 
                Court of Federal Claims;
                    (B) from filing with each tribunal to decision by 
                such tribunal;
                    (C) from the time at which the basis of the protest 
                is known to the time of filing in each tribunal; and
                    (D) in the case of an appeal from a decision of the 
                United States Court of Federal Claims, from the date of 
                the initial filing of the appeal to decision in the 
                appeal;
            (4) the number of protests where performance was stayed or 
        enjoined and for how long;
            (5) if performance was stayed or enjoined, whether the 
        requirement was obtained in the interim through another vehicle 
        or in-house, or whether during the period of the stay or 
        enjoining the requirement went unfulfilled;
            (6) separately for each tribunal, the number of protests 
        where performance was stayed or enjoined and monetary damages 
        were awarded, which shall include for how long performance was 
        stayed or enjoined and the amount of monetary damages;
            (7) whether the protestor was a large or small business; and
            (8) whether the protestor was the incumbent in a prior 
        contract for the same or similar product or service.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees, the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, and 
the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report 
on the results of the study, along with related recommendations for 
improving the expediency of the bid protest process. In preparing the 
report, the Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General of the 
United States, the Comptroller General of the United States, and the 
United States Court of Federal Claims.
    (c) Ongoing Data Collection.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish 
and continuously maintain a data repository to collect on an ongoing 
basis the information described in subsection (a) and any additional 
relevant bid protest data the Secretary determines necessary and 
appropriate to allow the Department of Defense, the Government 
Accountability Office, and the United States Court of Federal Claims to 
assess and review bid protests over time.
    (d) Establishment of Expedited Process for Small Value Contracts.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan and schedule for an 
        expedited bid protest process for Department of Defense 
        contracts with a value of less than $100,000.
            (2) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary of Defense may consult with the Government 
        Accountability Office and the United States Court of Federal 
        Claims

[[Page 132 STAT. 1855]]

        to the extent such entities may establish a similar process at 
        their election.
            (3) Report.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report on the plan and schedule for implementation of the 
        expedited bid protest process, which shall include a request for 
        any additional authorities the Secretary determines appropriate 
        for such efforts.
SEC. 823. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2305 note.>>  INCLUSION OF BEST AVAILABLE 
                        INFORMATION REGARDING PAST PERFORMANCE OF 
                        SUBCONTRACTORS AND JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Council and the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, 
shall develop policies for the Department of Defense to ensure the best 
information regarding past performance of certain subcontractors and 
joint venture partners is available when awarding Department of Defense 
contracts. The policies shall include proposed revisions to the Defense 
Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement as follows:
            (1) Required performance evaluations, as part of a 
        government-wide evaluation reporting tool, for first-tier 
        subcontractors on construction and architect-engineer contracts 
        performing a portion of the contract valued at the threshold set 
        forth in section 42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation, or 20 percent of the value of the prime contract, 
        whichever is higher, provided--
                    (A) the information included in rating the 
                subcontractor is not inconsistent with the information 
                included in the rating for the prime contractor;
                    (B) the subcontractor evaluation is conducted 
                consistent with the provisions of section 42.15 of the 
                Federal Acquisition Regulation;
                    (C) negative evaluations of a subcontractor in no 
                way obviate the prime contractor's responsibility for 
                successful completion of the contract and management of 
                its subcontractors; and
                    (D) that in the judgment of the contracting officer, 
                the overall execution of the work is impacted by the 
                performance of the subcontractor or subcontractors.
            (2) Required performance evaluations, as part of a 
        government-wide evaluation reporting tool, of individual 
        partners of joint venture-awarded construction and architect-
        engineer contracts valued at the threshold set forth in section 
        42.1502(e) of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, to ensure that 
        past performance on joint venture projects is considered in 
        future awards to individual joint venture partners, provided--
                    (A) at a minimum, the rating for joint ventures 
                includes an identification that allows the evaluation to 
                be retrieved for each partner of the joint venture;
                    (B) each partner, through the joint venture, is 
                given the same opportunity to submit comments, rebutting 
                statements, or additional information, consistent with 
                the provisions of section 42.15 of the Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1856]]

                    (C) the rating clearly identifies the 
                responsibilities of joint venture partners for discrete 
                elements of the work where the partners are not jointly 
                and severally responsible for the project.
            (3) Processes to request exceptions from the annual 
        evaluation requirement under section 42.1502(a) of the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation for construction and architect-engineer 
        contracts where submission of the annual evaluations would not 
        provide the best representation of the performance of a 
        contractor, including subcontractors and joint venture partners, 
        including--
                    (A) where no severable element of the work has been 
                completed;
                    (B) where the contracting officer determines that--
                          (i) an insubstantial portion of the contract 
                      work has been completed in the preceding year; and
                          (ii) the lack of performance is at no fault to 
                      the contractor; or
                    (C) where the contracting officer determines that 
                there is an issue in dispute which, until resolved, 
                would likely cause the annual rating to inaccurately 
                reflect the past performance of the contractor.
SEC. 824. SUBCONTRACTING PRICE AND APPROVED PURCHASING SYSTEMS.

    (a) Amendment.--Section 893 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 
2302 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (g), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(5) The term `approved purchasing system' has the meaning 
        given the term in section 44.101 of the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation (or any similar regulation).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(i) Consent to Subcontract.--If the contractor on a Department of 
Defense contract requiring a contracting officer's written consent prior 
to the contractor entering into a subcontract has an approved purchasing 
system, the contracting officer may not withhold such consent without 
the written approval of the program manager.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  Conforming Regulations.--Not later 
than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense shall revise the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation 
Supplement to conform with the amendments to section 893 of the Ike 
Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public 
Law 111-383; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) made by this section.
SEC. 825. MODIFICATION OF CRITERIA FOR WAIVERS OF REQUIREMENT FOR 
                        CERTIFIED COST AND PRICE DATA.

    Section 817(b)(2) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is 
amended by striking ``; and'' and inserting ``; or''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1857]]

  Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

SEC. 831. REVISIONS IN AUTHORITY RELATING TO PROGRAM COST TARGETS 
                        AND FIELDING TARGETS FOR MAJOR DEFENSE 
                        ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Revisions in Authority Relating to Program Cost and Fielding 
Targets.--Section 2448a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' 
        and inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the 
        program'';
            (2) by striking ``the milestone decision authority for the 
        major defense acquisition program approves a program that'' and 
        inserting ``the program'';
            (3) by striking subsection (b); and
            (4) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 181(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (3); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and 
                (7) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6), respectively.
            (2) Section 2366a(c)(1)(A) of such title is amended by 
        striking ``by the Secretary of Defense''.
            (3) Section 2366b of such title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3)(D), by striking ``Secretary 
                of Defense after a request for such increase or delay by 
                the''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by striking ``by the 
                Secretary of Defense''.
            (4) Section 925(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2361; 10 
        U.S.C. 2448a note) is amended by striking ``Deputy Secretary of 
        Defense and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff'' and 
        inserting ``designated milestone decision authority for the 
        major defense acquisition program and the Vice Chief of Staff of 
        the armed force concerned or, in the case of a program for which 
        an alternate milestone decision authority is designated under 
        section 2430(d)(2) of such title, the Vice Chairman of the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff''.
SEC. 832. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2443 note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF 
                        RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE INDEPENDENT STUDY 
                        ON CONSIDERATION OF SUSTAINMENT IN WEAPONS 
                        SYSTEMS LIFE CYCLE.

    (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, 
except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each 
recommendation submitted as part of the independent assessment produced 
under section 844 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2290).
    (b) Exceptions.--
            (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may 
        commence implementation of a recommendation described under 
        subsection (a) later than the date required under such

[[Page 132 STAT. 1858]]

        subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense 
        committees with a specific justification for the delay in 
        implementation of such recommendation.
            (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not 
        to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if 
        the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
                    (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement 
                the recommendation; and
                    (B) a summary of the alternative actions the 
                Secretary plans to take to address the purposes 
                underlying the recommendation.

    (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the 
Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement 
        the recommendation; and
            (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the 
        implementation of the recommendation.
SEC. 833. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF ACQUISITION PROGRAMS 
                        AND RELATED INITIATIVES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 131 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2229b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2229b.>>  Comptroller General 
                    assessment of acquisition programs and 
                    initiatives

    ``(a)  Assessment Required.--The Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to the congressional defense committees an annual 
assessment of selected acquisition programs and initiatives of the 
Department of Defense by March 30th of each year from 2020 through 2023.
    ``(b) Analyses To Be Included.--The assessment required under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            ``(1) a macro analysis of how well acquisition programs and 
        initiatives are performing and reasons for that performance;
            ``(2) a summary of organizational and legislative changes 
        and emerging assessment methodologies since the last assessment, 
        and a discussion of the implications for execution and oversight 
        of programs and initiatives; and
            ``(3) specific analyses of individual acquisition programs 
        and initiatives.

    ``(c) Acquisition Programs and Initiatives to Be Considered.--The 
assessment required under subsection (a) shall consider the following 
programs and initiatives:
            ``(1) Selected weapon systems, as determined appropriate by 
        the Comptroller General.
            ``(2) Selected information technology systems and 
        initiatives, including defense business systems, networks, and 
        software-intensive systems, as determined appropriate by the 
        Comptroller General.
            ``(3) Selected prototyping and rapid fielding activities and 
        initiatives, as determined appropriate by the Comptroller 
        General.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1859]]

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2201 prec.>>  is amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 2229a the following new item:

``2229b. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and 
           related initiatives.''.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  Repeal of Superseded Authority.--
Section 883(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) is amended by striking 
paragraph (1), effective on January 1, 2020.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to Commercial Items

SEC. 836. REVISION OF DEFINITION OF COMMERCIAL ITEM FOR PURPOSES 
                        OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION STATUTES.

    (a) Definitions in Chapter 1 of Title 41, United States Code.--
            (1) Separation of ``commercial item'' definition into 
        definitions of ``commercial product'' and ``commercial 
        service''.--Chapter 1 of title 41, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking section 103 and inserting the following new 
        sections:
``Sec. 103. <<NOTE: 41 USC 103.>>  Commercial product

    ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial product' means any of the 
following:
            ``(1) A product, other than real property, that--
                    ``(A) is of a type customarily used by the general 
                public or by nongovernmental entities for purposes other 
                than governmental purposes; and
                    ``(B) has been sold, leased, or licensed, or offered 
                for sale, lease, or license, to the general public.
            ``(2) A product that--
                    ``(A) evolved from a product described in paragraph 
                (1) through advances in technology or performance; and
                    ``(B) is not yet available in the commercial 
                marketplace but will be available in the commercial 
                marketplace in time to satisfy the delivery requirements 
                under a Federal Government solicitation.
            ``(3) A product that would satisfy the criteria in paragraph 
        (1) or (2) were it not for--
                    ``(A) modifications of a type customarily available 
                in the commercial marketplace; or
                    ``(B) minor modifications made to meet Federal 
                Government requirements.
            ``(4) Any combination of products meeting the requirements 
        of paragraph (1), (2), or (3) that are of a type customarily 
        combined and sold in combination to the general public.
            ``(5) A product, or combination of products, referred to in 
        paragraphs (1) through (4), even though the product, or 
        combination of products, is transferred between or among 
        separate divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.
            ``(6) A nondevelopmental item if the procuring agency 
        determines, in accordance with conditions in the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulation, that--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1860]]

                    ``(A) the product was developed exclusively at 
                private expense; and
                    ``(B) has been sold in substantial quantities, on a 
                competitive basis, to multiple State and local 
                governments or to multiple foreign governments.
``Sec. 103a. <<NOTE: 41 USC 103a.>>  Commercial service

    ``In this subtitle, the term `commercial service' means any of the 
following:
            ``(1) Installation services, maintenance services, repair 
        services, training services, and other services if--
                    ``(A) those services are procured for support of a 
                commercial product, regardless of whether the services 
                are provided by the same source or at the same time as 
                the commercial product; and
                    ``(B) the source of the services provides similar 
                services contemporaneously to the general public under 
                terms and conditions similar to those offered to the 
                Federal Government;
            ``(2) Services of a type offered and sold competitively, in 
        substantial quantities, in the commercial marketplace--
                    ``(A) based on established catalog or market prices;
                    ``(B) for specific tasks performed or specific 
                outcomes to be achieved; and
                    ``(C) under standard commercial terms and 
                conditions.
            ``(3) A service described in paragraph (1) or (2), even 
        though the service is transferred between or among separate 
        divisions, subsidiaries, or affiliates of a contractor.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments to title 41 definitions.--
                    (A) Definition of commercial component.--Section 102 
                of such title is amended by striking ``commercial item'' 
                and inserting ``commercial product''.
                    (B) Definition of commercially available off-the-
                shelf item.--Section 104(1)(A) is amended by striking 
                ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial 
                product''.
                    (C) Definition of nondevelopmental item.--Section 
                110(1) of such title is amended by striking ``commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
            (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 1 of title 41, United States 
        Code <<NOTE: 41 USC 101 prec.>> , is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 103 and inserting the following new 
        items:

``103. Commercial product.
``103a. Commercial service.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments to Other Provisions of Title 41, United 
States Code.--Title 41, United States Code, is further amended as 
follows:
            (1) Section 1502(b) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                commercial services'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking ``commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``commercial product or commercial 
                service''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1861]]

                    (C) in paragraph (3)(A)(i), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                commercial services''.
            (2) Section 1705(c) <<NOTE: 41 USC 1705.>>  is amended by 
        striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
        products and commercial services''.
            (3) Section 1708 is amended by striking ``commercial items'' 
        in subsections (c)(6) and (e)(3) and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.
            (4) Section 1901 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                commercial services''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products and Commercial Services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and 
                      inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
                      services''.
            (5) Section 1903(c) is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Commercial Item'' and inserting ``Commercial Product 
                or Commercial Service'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``as a commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``as a commercial product or a 
                commercial service''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``for an item or 
                service treated as a commercial item'' and inserting 
                ``for a product or service treated as a commercial 
                product or a commercial service''.
            (6)(A) Section 1906 is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' each place it appears in subsections (b), (c), and (d) 
        and inserting ``commercial products or commercial services''.
            (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as 
        follows:
``Sec. 1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of 
                  commercial products and commercial services''.
            (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 1901 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 19 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 1906 and inserting the following new item:

``1906. List of laws inapplicable to procurements of commercial products 
           and commercial services.''.

            (7) Section 3304 is amended by striking ``commercial item'' 
        in subsections (a)(5) and (e)(4)(B) and inserting ``commercial 
        product''.
            (8) Section 3305(a)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
        services''.
            (9) Section 3306(b) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
        services''.
            (10)(A) Section 3307 is amended--
                    (i) in subsection (a)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1862]]

                          (I) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products and Commercial Services'';
                          (II) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products and commercial services''; and
                          (III) in paragraph (2), by striking ``a 
                      commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial 
                      product or commercial service'';
                    (ii) in subsection (b)--
                          (I) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                      items or, to the extent that commercial items 
                      suitable to meet the executive agency's needs are 
                      not available, nondevelopmental items other than 
                      commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      services or commercial products or, to the extent 
                      that commercial products suitable to meet the 
                      executive agency's needs are not available, 
                      nondevelopmental items other than commercial 
                      products''; and
                          (II) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                      ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items 
                      other than commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``commercial services, commercial products, and 
                      nondevelopmental items other than commercial 
                      products'';
                    (iii) in subsection (c)--
                          (I) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking 
                      ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other 
                      than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      services or commercial products or 
                      nondevelopmental items other than commercial 
                      products'';
                          (II) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking 
                      ``commercial items or, to the extent that 
                      commercial items suitable to meet the executive 
                      agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental 
                      items other than commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``commercial services or commercial products or, 
                      to the extent that commercial products suitable to 
                      meet the executive agency's needs are not 
                      available, nondevelopmental items other than 
                      commercial products''; and
                          (III) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products and commercial services'';
                    (iv) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial 
                items or, to the extent that commercial items suitable 
                to meet the executive agency's needs are not available, 
                nondevelopmental items other than commercial items'' and 
                inserting ``commercial services or commercial products 
                or, to the extent that commercial products suitable to 
                meet the executive agency's needs are not available, 
                nondevelopmental items other than commercial products''; 
                and
                    (v) in subsection (e)--
                          (I) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``103a, 
                      104,'' after ``sections 102, 103,'';
                          (II) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products or commercial services'';

[[Page 132 STAT. 1863]]

                          (III) in the first sentence of paragraph 
                      (2)(B), by striking ``commercial end items'' and 
                      inserting ``end items that are commercial 
                      products'';
                          (IV) in paragraphs (2)(B)(i), (2)(C)(i) and 
                      (2)(D), by striking ``commercial items or 
                      commercial components'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products, commercial components, or commercial 
                      services'';
                          (V) in paragraph (2)(C), in the matter 
                      preceding clause (i), by striking ``commercial 
                      items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                      commercial services'';
                          (VI) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products or commercial services'';
                          (VII) in paragraph (4)(C)(i), by striking 
                      ``commercial item, as described in section 
                      103(5)'' and inserting ``commercial product, as 
                      described in section 103a(1)''; and
                          (VIII) in paragraph (5), by striking ``items'' 
                      each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
            (B)(i) The heading of such section <<NOTE: 41 USC 3307.>>  
        is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial 
                  services''.
            (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 3301 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 33 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 3307 and inserting the following new item:

``3307. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.''.

            (11) Section 3501 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) by striking paragraph (1);
                          (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) 
                      as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
                          (iii) in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), 
                      by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``commercial products or commercial services''; 
                      and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) by striking ``item'' in the heading for 
                      paragraph (1); and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in 
                      paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting 
                      ``commercial services''.
            (12) Section 3503 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``a commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a 
                commercial service''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products or Commercial Services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``a commercial item'' each 
                      place it appears and inserting ``a commercial 
                      product or a commercial service''.
            (13) Section 3505(b) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1864]]

            (14) Section 3509(b) <<NOTE: 41 USC 3509.>> is amended by 
        striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.
            (15) Section 3704(c)(5) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
            (16) Section 3901(b)(3) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
        services''.
            (17) Section 4301(2) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
        services''.
            (18)(A) Section 4505 is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' in subsections (a) and (c) and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.
            (B)(i) The heading of such section is amended to read as 
        follows:
``Sec. 4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial 
                  services''.
            (ii) <<NOTE: 41 USC 4501 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 45 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 4505 and inserting the following new item:

``4505. Payments for commercial products and commercial services.''.

            (19) Section 4704(d) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' both places it appears and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.
            (20) Sections 8102(a)(1), 8703(d)(2), and 8704(b) are 
        amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section 
        103 of this title)'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
        commercial services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a, 
        respectively, of this title)''.

    (c) Amendments to Chapter 137 of Title 10, United States Code.--
Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 2302(3) is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (J), (K), and (L) 
                as subparagraphs (K), (L), and (M); and
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (I) and inserting the 
                following new subparagraphs (I) and (J):
                    ``(I) The term `commercial product'.
                    ``(J) The term `commercial service'.''.
            (2) Section 2304 is amended--
                    (A) in subsections (c)(5) and (f)(2)(B), by striking 
                ``brand-name commercial item'' and inserting ``brand-
                name commercial product'';
                    (B) in subsection (g)(1)(B), by striking 
                ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products 
                or commercial services''; and
                    (C) in subsection (i)(3), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
            (3) Section 2305 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                commercial services''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)(5)(B)(v), by striking 
                ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial 
                product''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1865]]

            (4) Section 2306(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2306.>>  is amended by 
        striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
        products or commercial services''.
            (5) Section 2306a is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``a 
                      commercial item'' and inserting ``a commercial 
                      product or a commercial service'';
                          (ii) in paragraph (2)--
                                    (I) by striking ``Commercial items'' 
                                in the paragraph heading and inserting 
                                ``Commercial products or commercial 
                                services''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``commercial item'' 
                                each place it appears and inserting 
                                ``commercial product or commercial 
                                services'';
                          (iii) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) by striking ``Commercial items'' 
                                in the paragraph heading and inserting 
                                ``Commercial products''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``item'' each place 
                                it appears and inserting ``product''; 
                                and
                          (iv) in paragraph (4)--
                                    (I) by striking ``Commercial item'' 
                                in the paragraph heading and inserting 
                                ``Commercial product or commercial 
                                service'';
                                    (II) by striking ``commercial item'' 
                                in subparagraph (A) after ``applying 
                                the'';
                                    (III) by striking ``prior commercial 
                                item determination'' in subparagraph (A) 
                                and inserting ``prior commercial product 
                                or commercial service determination'';
                                    (IV) by striking ``of such item'' in 
                                subparagraph (A) and inserting ``of such 
                                product or service'';
                                    (V) by striking ``of an item 
                                previously determined to be a commercial 
                                item'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting 
                                ``of a product or service previously 
                                determined to be a commercial product or 
                                a commercial service'';
                                    (VI) by striking ``of a commercial 
                                item,'' in subparagraph (B) and 
                                inserting ``of a commercial product or a 
                                commercial service, as the case may 
                                be,'';
                                    (VII) by striking ``the commercial 
                                item determination'' in subparagraph (B) 
                                and inserting ``the commercial product 
                                or commercial service determination''; 
                                and
                                    (VIII) by striking ``commercial 
                                item'' in subparagraph (C); and
                          (v) in paragraph (5), by striking ``commercial 
                      items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                      commercial services'';
                    (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' each place it appears and inserting ``commercial 
                products or commercial services''; and
                    (C) in subsection (h)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1866]]

                          (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                      items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                      commercial services''; and
                          (ii) by striking paragraph (3).
            (6) Section 2307(f) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2307.>>  is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial Products 
                and Commercial Services''; and
                    (B) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraphs 
                (1) and (2) and inserting ``commercial products and 
                commercial services''.
            (7) Section 2320(b) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial 
                item, the item'' and inserting ``a commercial product, 
                the product''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (9)(A), by striking ``any 
                noncommercial item or process'' and inserting ``any 
                noncommercial product or process''.
            (8) Section 2321(f) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                          (i) by striking ``commercial items'' and 
                      inserting ``commercial products''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``the item'' both places it 
                      appears and inserting ``commercial products''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(A), in clauses (i) and (ii), by 
                striking ``commercial item'' and inserting ``commercial 
                product''.
            (9) Section 2324(l)(1)(A) is amended by striking 
        ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
        commercial services''.
            (10) Section 2335(b) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products and commercial 
        services''.

    (d) Amendments to Chapter 140 of Title 10, United States Code.--
Chapter 140 of title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 2375 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial 
                item'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting 
                ``commercial product or commercial service'';
                    (B) in subsections (b) and (c)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products and Commercial Services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' each 
                      place it appears and inserting ``commercial 
                      products and commercial services''; and
                    (C) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products and 
                commercial services''.
            (2) Section 2376(1) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``terms `commercial item','' and 
                inserting ``terms `commercial product', `commercial 
                service',''; and
                    (B) by striking ``chapter 1 of title 41'' and 
                inserting ``sections 103, 103a, 110, 105, and 102, 
                respectively, of title 41''.
            (3) Section 2377 is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1867]]

                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                      items or, to the extent that commercial items 
                      suitable to meet the agency's needs are not 
                      available, nondevelopmental items other than 
                      commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      services or commercial products or, to the extent 
                      that commercial products suitable to meet the 
                      agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental 
                      items other than commercial products''; and
                          (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                      ``commercial items and nondevelopmental items 
                      other than commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``commercial services, commercial products, and 
                      nondevelopmental items other than commercial 
                      products'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking 
                      ``commercial items or nondevelopmental items other 
                      than commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      services, commercial products, or nondevelopmental 
                      items other than commercial products'';
                          (ii) in paragraphs (3) and (4), by striking 
                      ``commercial items or, to the extent that 
                      commercial items suitable to meet the agency's 
                      needs are not available, nondevelopmental items 
                      other than commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``commercial services or commercial products or, 
                      to the extent that commercial products suitable to 
                      meet the agency's needs are not available, 
                      nondevelopmental items other than commercial 
                      products''; and
                          (iii) in paragraphs (5) and (6), by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products and commercial services'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)--
                          (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                      items or, to the extent that commercial items 
                      suitable to meet the agency's needs are not 
                      available, nondevelopmental items other than 
                      commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      services or commercial products or, to the extent 
                      that commercial products suitable to meet the 
                      agency's needs are not available, nondevelopmental 
                      items other than commercial products''; and
                          (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``items 
                      other than commercial items'' and inserting 
                      ``products other than commercial products or 
                      services other than commercial services'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)--
                          (i) in the first sentence, by striking 
                      ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                      products or commercial services'';
                          (ii) in paragraph (1), by striking ``items'' 
                      and inserting ``products or services''; and
                          (iii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``items'' 
                      and inserting ``products or services''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1868]]

                    (E) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products and 
                commercial services''.
            (4) Section 2379 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2379.>>  is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the headings 
                of subsections (b) and (c) and inserting ``Commercial 
                Products'';
                    (B) in subsections (a)(1)(A), (b)(2), and (c)(1)(B), 
                by striking ``, as defined in section 103 of title 41''; 
                and
                    (C) by striking ``commercial item'' and ``commercial 
                items'' each place they appear and inserting 
                ``commercial product'' and ``commercial products'', 
                respectively.
            (5) Section 2380 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial item 
                determinations'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting 
                ``commercial product and commercial service 
                determinations''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b) (as added by section 848 of 
                the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2018)--
                          (i) by striking ``Item'' in the subsection 
                      heading;
                          (ii) by striking ``an item'' each place it 
                      appears and inserting ``a product or service'';
                          (iii) by striking ``item'' after ``using 
                      commercial'' each place it appears;
                          (iv) by striking ``prior commercial item 
                      determination'' and inserting ``prior commercial 
                      product or service determination'';
                          (v) by striking ``such item'' and inserting 
                      ``such product or service''; and
                          (vi) by striking ``the item'' both places it 
                      appears and inserting ``the product or service''.
            (6) Section 2380a is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) by striking ``items and'' and inserting 
                      ``products and''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and 
                      inserting ``commercial products and commercial 
                      services, respectively,''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial services''.
            (7) Section 2380B is amended by striking ``commercial item'' 
        and inserting ``commercial product''.
            (8) Amendments to headings, etc.--
                    (A) The heading of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2375 
                prec.>>  is amended to read as follows:

    ``CHAPTER 140--PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS AND COMMERCIAL 
                               SERVICES''.

                    (B) The heading of section 2375 is amended to read 
                as follows:
``Sec. 2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to 
                  procurement of commercial products and 
                  commercial services''.
                    (C) The heading of section 2377 is amended to read 
                as follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1869]]

``Sec. 2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial 
                  services''.
                    (D) The heading of section 2379 <<NOTE: 10 USC 
                2379.>>  is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial 
                  product: requirement for prior determination by 
                  Secretary of Defense and notification to 
                  Congress''.
                    (E) The heading of section 2380 is amended to read 
                as follows:
``Sec. 2380. Commercial product and commercial service 
                  determinations by Department of Defense''.
                    (F) The heading of section 2380a is amended to read 
                as follows:
``Sec. 2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as 
                    commercial products and commercial services''.
                    (G) Section 2380B is redesignated as section 2380b 
                and the heading of that section is amended to read as 
                follows:
``Sec. 2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by 
                    contractors as commercial products''.
                    (H) The table of sections at the beginning of such 
                chapter is amended <<NOTE: 10 USC 2375 prec.>>  to read 
                as follows:

``2375. Relationship of other provisions of law to procurement of 
           commercial products and commercial services.
``2376. Definitions.
``2377. Preference for commercial products and commercial services.
``2379. Procurement of a major weapon system as a commercial product: 
           requirement for prior determination by Secretary of Defense 
           and notification to Congress.
``2380. Commercial product and commercial service determinations by 
           Department of Defense.
``2380a. Treatment of certain products and services as commercial 
           products and commercial services.
``2380b. Treatment of commingled items purchased by contractors as 
           commercial products.''.

    (e) Other Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, 
United States Code, is further amended as follows:
            (1) Section 2226(b) is amended by striking ``for services'' 
        and all that follows through ``deliverable items'' and inserting 
        ``for services or deliverable items''.
            (2) Section 2384(b)(2) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
            (3) Section 2393(d) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting 
        ``commercial products or commercial services (as defined in 
        sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
            (4) Section 2402(d) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' both places it appears and inserting 
                ``commercial products or commercial services''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and 
                all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial 
                product' and `commercial service' have the meanings 
                given those terms in sections 103 and 103a, 
                respectively, of title 41.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1870]]

            (5) Section 2408(a)(4)(B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2408.>>  is amended 
        by striking ``commercial items (as defined in section 103 of 
        title 41)'' and inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
        services (as defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of 
        title 41)''.
            (6) Section 2410b(c) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products''.
            (7) Section 2410g(d)(1) is amended by striking ``Commercial 
        items (as defined in section 103 of title 41)'' and inserting 
        ``Commercial products or commercial services (as defined in 
        sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41)''.
            (8) Section 2447a is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``commercial 
                items and technologies'' and inserting ``commercial 
                products and technologies''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by inserting before the 
                period at the end the following: ``and the term 
                `commercial product' has the meaning given that term in 
                section 103 of title 41''.
            (9) Section 2451(d) is amended by striking ``commercial 
        items'' and inserting ``commercial products (as defined in 
        section 103 of title 41)''.
            (10) Section 2464 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) in paragraph (3), by striking ``commercial 
                      items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                      commercial services''; and
                          (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ``The 
                      commercial items covered by paragraph (3) are 
                      commercial items'' and inserting ``The commercial 
                      products or commercial services covered by 
                      paragraph (3) are commercial products (as defined 
                      in section 103 of title 41) or commercial services 
                      (as defined in section 103a of such title)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products or Commercial Services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' and 
                      inserting ``commercial product or commercial 
                      service''.
            (11) Section 2484(f) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                Products''; and
                    (B) by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting 
                ``commercial product''.
            (12) The items relating to chapter 140 in the tables of 
        chapters at the beginning of subtitle A, and at the beginning of 
        part IV of subtitle A <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 prec., 2201 prec.>> , 
        are amended to read as follows:

``140. Procurement of Commercial Products and Commercial Services2377''.

    (f) Amendments to Provisions of National Defense Authorization 
Acts.--
            (1) Section 806(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 10 U.S.C. 
        2302 note) is amended by striking ``commercial items (as defined 
        in section 103 of title 41, United States Code)'' and inserting 
        ``commercial products or commercial services (as

[[Page 132 STAT. 1871]]

        defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41, 
        United States Code)''.
            (2) Section 821(e) of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by 
        Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (2); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
            (3) Section 821(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``a commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``a commercial product or a 
                commercial service'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``commercial product''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `commercial service' has the meaning provided 
        by section 103a of title 41, United States Code.''.
            (4) Section 817(d) of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 10 
        U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial item 
                exceptions'' and inserting ``commercial product-
                commercial service exceptions''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial item 
                exception'' and inserting ``commercial product-
                commercial service exception'';
            (5) Section 852(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 
        U.S.C. 2324 note) is amended by striking ``a commercial item, as 
        defined in section 103 of title 41'' and inserting ``a 
        commercial product or a commercial service, as defined in 
        sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41''.
            (6) Section 805 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' in paragraphs (1) and (2)(A) and inserting 
                ``commercial services''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                          (i) by striking ``item'' in the headings for 
                      paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting ``services'';
                          (ii) in the matter in paragraph (1) preceding 
                      subparagraph (A), by striking ``commercial item'' 
                      and inserting ``commercial service'';
                          (iii) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``a 
                      commercial item, as described in section 103(5) of 
                      title 41'' and inserting ``a service, as described 
                      in section 103a(1) of title 41'';
                          (iv) in paragraph (1)(C)(i), by striking 
                      ``section 103(6) of title 41'' and inserting 
                      ``section 103a(2) of title 41''; and
                          (v) in paragraph (2), by striking ``item'' and 
                      inserting ``service''.
            (7) Section 849(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note) 
        is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1872]]

                    (A) by striking ``commercial items'' in paragraph 
                (1) and inserting ``commercial products'';
                    (B) by striking ``commercial item'' in paragraph 
                (3)(B)(i) and inserting ``commercial product''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(5) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `commercial 
        product' has the meaning given that term in section 103 of title 
        41.''.
            (8) Section 856(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2377 
        note) is amended by striking ``commercial items or services'' 
        and inserting ``a commercial product or a commercial service, as 
        defined in sections 103 and 103a, respectively, of title 41,''.
            (9) Section 879 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) 
        is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
                    (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products'';
                    (C) in subsection (c)(3)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial items'' in the 
                      paragraph heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      products or commercial services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' and 
                      inserting ``commercial products or commercial 
                      services''; and
                    (D) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``item'' in 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting ``products''.
            (10) Section 880 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 41 U.S.C. 3301 note) 
        is amended by striking ``commercial items'' in subsection (a)(1) 
        and inserting ``commercial products''.

    (g) Conforming Amendments to Other Statutes.--
            (1) Section 604(g) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment 
        Act of 2009 (6 U.S.C. 453b(g)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                Products'';
                    (B) by striking ``procurement of commercial'' in the 
                first sentence and all that follows through ``items 
                listed'' and inserting ``procurement of commercial 
                products notwithstanding section 1906 of title 41, 
                United States Code, with the exception of commercial 
                products listed''; and
                    (C) in the second sentence--
                          (i) by inserting ``product'' after 
                      ``commercial''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``in the'' and all that 
                      follows and inserting ``in section 103 of title 
                      41, United States Code.''.
            (2) Section 142 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1018a) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (e)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Items'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Products and Commercial Services'';
                          (ii) by striking ``that commercial items'' and 
                      inserting ``that commercial products or commercial 
                      services'';

[[Page 132 STAT. 1873]]

                          (iii) by striking ``special rules for 
                      commercial items'' and inserting ``special rules 
                      for commercial products and commercial services'';
                          (iv) by striking ``without regard to--'' and 
                      all that follows through ``dollar limitation'' and 
                      inserting ``without regard to any dollar 
                      limitation'';
                          (v) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
                      period; and
                          (vi) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (B) in subsection (f)--
                          (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection 
                      heading and inserting ``Products and Services'';
                          (ii) by striking ``Items'' in the heading of 
                      paragraph (2) and inserting ``Products and 
                      services''; and
                          (iii) by striking ``a commercial item'' in 
                      paragraph (2) and inserting ``a commercial product 
                      or a commercial service'';
                    (C) in subsection (h)--
                          (i) by striking ``Items'' in the subsection 
                      heading and inserting ``Services''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial items'' in 
                      paragraph (1) and inserting ``commercial 
                      services''; and
                    (D) in subsection (l)--
                          (i) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (4), 
                      and (5) as paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6), 
                      respectively;
                          (ii) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting 
                      the following new paragraphs:
            ``(1) Commercial product.--The term `commercial product' has 
        the meaning given the term in section 103 of title 41, United 
        States Code.
            ``(2) Commercial service.--The term `commercial service' has 
        the meaning given the term in section 103a of title 41, United 
        States Code.'';
                          (iii) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated, by 
                      striking ``in section'' and all that follows and 
                      inserting ``in section 152 of title 41, United 
                      States Code.'';
                          (iv) in paragraph (5), as so redesignated--
                                    (I) by striking ``Commercial items'' 
                                in the paragraph heading and inserting 
                                ``Commercial products and commercial 
                                services'';
                                    (II) by striking ``commercial 
                                items'' and inserting ``commercial 
                                products and commercial services''; and
                                    (III) by striking ``pursuant to'' 
                                and all that follows and inserting 
                                ``pursuant to sections 1901 and 3305(a) 
                                of title 41, United States Code.''; and
                          (v) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by 
                      striking ``pursuant to'' and all that follows and 
                      inserting ``pursuant to sections 1901(a)(1) and 
                      3305(a)(1) of title 41, United States Code.''.
            (3) Section 3901(a)(4)(A)(ii)(II) of title 31, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``commercial item'' and inserting 
        ``commercial product''.
            (4) Section 2455(c)(1) of the Federal Acquisition 
        Streamlining Act of 1994 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note) is amended by 
        striking ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial 
        products''.
            (5) Section 508(f) of the Federal Water Pollution Control 
        Act (33 U.S.C. 1368(f)) is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1874]]

                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
                commercial services''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the term'' and 
                all that follows and inserting ``the terms `commercial 
                product' and `commercial service' have the meanings 
                given those terms in sections 103 and 103a, 
                respectively, of title 41, United States Code.''.
            (6) Section 3707 of title 40, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking ``a commercial item (as defined in section 103 of 
        title 41)'' and inserting ``a commercial product (as defined in 
        section 103 of title 41) or a commercial service (as defined in 
        section 103a of title 41)''.
            (7) Subtitle III of title 40, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 11101(1), by striking ``Commercial 
                item.--The term `commercial item' has'' and inserting 
                ``Commercial product.--The term `commercial product' 
                has''; and
                    (B) in section 11314(a)(3), by striking ``items'' 
                each place it appears and inserting ``products''.
            (8) Section 8301(g) of the Federal Acquisition Streamlining 
        Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 7606 note) is amended by striking 
        ``commercial items'' and inserting ``commercial products or 
        commercial services''.
            (9) Section 40118(f) of title 49, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``commercial 
                items'' and inserting ``commercial products''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``commercial 
                item'' and inserting ``commercial product''.
            (10) Chapter 501 of title 51, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in section 50113(c)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Product or Commercial Service''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the 
                      second sentence and inserting ``commercial product 
                      or commercial service''; and
                    (B) in section 50115(b)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Product or Commercial Service''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the 
                      second sentence and inserting ``commercial product 
                      or commercial service''; and
                    (C) in section 50132(a)--
                          (i) by striking ``Commercial Item'' in the 
                      subsection heading and inserting ``Commercial 
                      Service''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``commercial item'' in the 
                      second sentence and inserting ``commercial 
                      service''.

    (h) <<NOTE: 6 USC 453b note.>>  Effective Date and Savings 
Provision.--The amendments made by subsections (a) through (g) shall 
take effect on January 1, 2020. Any provision of law that on the day 
before such effective date is on a list of provisions of law included in 
the Federal Acquisition Regulation pursuant to section 1907 of

[[Page 132 STAT. 1875]]

title 41, United States Code, shall be deemed as of that effective date 
to be on a list of provisions of law included in the Federal Acquisition 
Regulation pursuant to section 1906 of such title.

    (i) Implementation Plan Required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in 
coordination with members of the Defense Business Board, the Defense 
Science Board, and the Defense Innovation Board as appropriate, shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives an implementation plan that contains the following 
elements:
            (1) An implementation timeline and schedule, to include 
        substantive, technical, and conforming changes to the law that 
        the Under Secretary deems appropriate and necessary, to include 
        revising definitions or categories of items, products, and 
        services.
            (2) A review of recommendations by the independent panel 
        created under section 809 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 889) 
        pertaining to commercial items.
            (3) A review of commercial item provisions from the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
        92), the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
        (Public Law 114-328), the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), and other relevant 
        legislation.
            (4) An analysis of the extent to which the Department of 
        Defense should treat commercial service contracts and commercial 
        products in a similar manner.
            (5) Such other matters with respect to commercial item 
        procurement as the Under Secretary considers appropriate.
SEC. 837. LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                        COMMERCIAL CONTRACTS OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS 
                        OF LAW.

    (a) Section 2375.--Section 2375(b)(2) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``January 1, 2015'' and inserting ``October 
13, 1994''.
    (b) Section 2533a.--Section 2533a(i) of such title is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and 
        inserting ``Products''; and
            (2) by striking ``commercial items'' and inserting 
        ``commercial products''.

    (c) Section 2533b.--Section 2533b(h) of such title is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Items'' and 
        inserting ``Products''; and
            (2) by striking ``commercial items'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``commercial products''.
SEC. 838. MODIFICATIONS TO PROCUREMENT THROUGH COMMERCIAL E-
                        COMMERCE PORTALS.

    (a) In General.--Section 846 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(5) A procurement of a product made through a commercial 
        e-commerce portal under the program established pursuant to 
        subsection (a) is deemed to satisfy requirements for full

[[Page 132 STAT. 1876]]

        and open competition pursuant to section 2304 of title 10, 
        United States Code, and section 3301 of title 41, United States 
        Code, if--
                    ``(A) there are offers from two or more suppliers of 
                such a product or similar product with substantially the 
                same physical, functional, or performance 
                characteristics on the online marketplace; and
                    ``(B) the Administrator establishes procedures to 
                implement subparagraph (A) and notifies Congress at 
                least 30 days before implementing such procedures.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (h), by striking paragraph (3) and 
        inserting the following:
            ``(3) agree not to use, for pricing, marketing, competitive, 
        or other purposes, any information, including any Government-
        owned data, such as purchasing trends or spending habits, 
        related to a product from a third-party supplier featured on the 
        commercial e-commerce portal or the transaction of such product, 
        except as necessary to comply with the requirements of the 
        program established in subsection (a).''.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the implementation of any e-commerce portal under such 
        section 846 to procure commercial products will be done in a 
        manner that will enhance competition, expedite procurement, and 
        ensure reasonable pricing of commercial products;
            (2) the implementation of the e-commerce portal will be 
        completed with multiple contracts with multiple commercial e-
        commerce portal providers; and
            (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration 
        should require any e-commerce portal provider to take the 
        necessary precautions to safeguard data of all other e-commerce 
        portal providers and any third-party suppliers.
SEC. 839. REVIEW OF FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS ON COMMERCIAL 
                        PRODUCTS, COMMERCIAL SERVICES, AND 
                        COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE OFF-THE-SHELF 
                        ITEMS.

    (a) Review of Determinations Not to Exempt Contracts for Commercial 
Products, Commercial Services, and Commercially Available Off-the-shelf 
Items From Certain Laws and Regulations.--Not later than one year after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Council shall--
            (1) review each determination of the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulatory Council pursuant to section 1906(b)(2), section 
        1906(c)(3), or section 1907(a)(2) of title 41, United States 
        Code, not to exempt contracts or subcontracts from laws which 
        such contracts and subcontracts would otherwise be exempt from 
        under section 1906(d) of title 41, United States Code; and
            (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
        to provide an exemption from each law subject to such 
        determination unless the Council determines that there is a 
        specific reason not to provide the exemptions pursuant to 
        section 1906 of such title or the Administrator for Federal 
        Procurement Policy determines there is a specific reason not to 
        provide the exemption pursuant to section 1907 of such title.

    (b) Review of Certain Contract Clause Requirements Applicable to 
Commercial Products and Commercial Services Contracts.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal 
Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1877]]

            (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all 
        regulations that require a specific contract clause for a 
        contract using commercial product or commercial services 
        acquisition procedures under part 12 of the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation, except for regulations required by law or Executive 
        order; and
            (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
        to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
        case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the 
        regulation.

    (c) Elimination of Certain Contract Clause Regulations Applicable to 
Commercially Available Off-the-shelf Item Subcontracts.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal 
Acquisition Regulatory Council shall--
            (1) review the Federal Acquisition Regulation to assess all 
        regulations that require a prime contractor to include a 
        specific contract clause in a subcontract for commercially 
        available off-the-shelf items unless the inclusion of such 
        clause is required by law or Executive order; and
            (2) propose revisions to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
        to eliminate regulations reviewed under paragraph (1) unless the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council determines on a case-by-
        case basis that there is a specific reason not to eliminate the 
        regulation.

    (d) Report to Congress.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulatory 
        Council shall submit to the committees listed in paragraph (2) a 
        report on the results of the reviews under this section.
            (2) Committees listed.--The committees listed in this 
        paragraph are the following:
                    (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
                of the Senate.
                    (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the 
                House of Representatives.

                   Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

SEC. 841. REPORT ON LIMITED SOURCING OF SPECIFIC COMPONENTS FOR 
                        NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
that provides, for the components described in subsection (b), a market 
survey, a cost assessment, national security considerations, and a 
recommendation regarding whether competition for the procurement of the 
components should be limited to sources in the national technology and 
industrial base (as defined in section 2500 of title 10, United States 
Code).
    (b) Components.--The components described in this subsection are the 
following:
            (1) Naval vessel components listed in section 2534(a)(3) of 
        title 10, United States Code.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1878]]

            (2) The following components for auxiliary ships:
                    (A) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps.
                    (B) Propulsion system components, including engines, 
                reduction gears, and propellers.
                    (C) Shipboard cranes.
                    (D) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.
SEC. 842. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2536 note.>>  REMOVAL OF NATIONAL 
                        INTEREST DETERMINATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                        CERTAIN ENTITIES.

    (a) In General.--Effective October 1, 2020, a covered NTIB entity 
operating under a special security agreement pursuant to the National 
Industrial Security Program shall not be required to obtain a national 
interest determination as a condition for access to proscribed 
information.
    (b) Acceleration Authorized.--Notwithstanding the effective date of 
this section, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Director of the Information Security Oversight Office, may waive the 
requirement to obtain a national interest determination for a covered 
NTIB entity operating under such a special security agreement that has--
            (1) a demonstrated successful record of compliance with the 
        National Industrial Security Program; and
            (2) previously been approved for access to proscribed 
        information.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered ntib entity.--The term ``covered NTIB entity'' 
        means a person that is a subsidiary located in the United 
        States--
                    (A) for which the ultimate parent company and any 
                intermediate parent companies of such subsidiary are 
                located in a country that is part of the national 
                technology and industrial base (as defined in section 
                2500 of title 10, United States Code); and
                    (B) that is subject to the foreign ownership, 
                control, or influence requirements of the National 
                Industrial Security Program.
            (2) Proscribed information.--The term ``proscribed 
        information'' means information that is--
                    (A) classified at the level of top secret;
                    (B) communications security information (excluding 
                controlled cryptographic items when un-keyed or utilized 
                with unclassified keys);
                    (C) restricted data (as defined in section 11 of the 
                Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2014));
                    (D) special access program information under section 
                4.3 of Executive Order No. 13526 (75 Fed. Reg. 707; 50 
                U.S.C. 3161 note) or successor order; or
                    (E) designated as sensitive compartmented 
                information.
SEC. 843. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM TO TEST 
                        MACHINE-VISION TECHNOLOGIES TO DETERMINE 
                        THE AUTHENTICITY AND SECURITY OF 
                        MICROELECTRONIC PARTS IN WEAPON SYSTEMS.

    (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Undersecretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense 
Microelectronics Activity, shall establish a pilot program

[[Page 132 STAT. 1879]]

to test the feasibility and reliability of using machine-vision 
technologies to determine the authenticity and security of 
microelectronic parts in weapon systems.
    (b) Objectives of Pilot Program.--The Undersecretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, in coordination with the Defense 
Microelectronics Activity, shall design any pilot program conducted 
under this section to determine the following:
            (1) The effectiveness and technology readiness level of 
        machine-vision technologies to determine the authenticity of 
        microelectronic parts at the time of the creation of such part 
        through final insertion of such part into weapon systems.
            (2) The best method of incorporating machine-vision 
        technologies into the process of developing, transporting, and 
        inserting microelectronics into weapon systems.
            (3) The rules, regulations, or processes that hinder the 
        development and incorporation of machine-vision technologies, 
        and the application of such rules, regulations, or processes to 
        mitigate counterfeit microelectronics proliferation throughout 
        the Department of Defense.

    (c) Consultation.--To develop the pilot program under this section, 
the Undersecretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, in 
coordination with the Defense Microelectronics Activity, may consult 
with the following entities:
            (1) Manufacturers of semiconductors or electronics.
            (2) Industry associations relating to semiconductors or 
        electronics.
            (3) Original equipment manufacturers of products for the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) Nontraditional defense contractors (as defined in 
        section 2302(9) of title 10, United States Code) that are 
        machine vision companies.
            (5) Federal laboratories (as defined in section 2500(5) of 
        title 10, United States Code).
            (6) Other elements of the Department of Defense that fall 
        under the authority of the Undersecretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering.

    (d) Commencement and Duration.--The pilot program established under 
this section shall be established not later than April 1, 2019, and all 
activities under such pilot program shall terminate not later than 
December 31, 2020.
SEC. 844. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS APPLICATION PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(k) Limitation on Certain Procurements Application Process.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall administer 
        a process to analyze and assess potential items for 
        consideration to be required to be procured from a manufacturer 
        that is part of the national technology and industrial base.
            ``(2) Elements.--The application process required under 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                    ``(A) The Secretary shall designate an official 
                within the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
                responsible for administration of the limitation on 
                certain procurements application process and associated 
                policy.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1880]]

                    ``(B) A person or organization that meets the 
                definition of national technology and industrial base 
                under section 2500(1) of this title shall have the 
                opportunity to apply for status as an item required to 
                be procured from a manufacturer that is part of the 
                national technology and industrial base. The application 
                shall include, at a minimum, the following information:
                          ``(i) Information demonstrating the applicant 
                      meets the criteria of a manufacturer in the 
                      national technology and industrial base under 
                      section 2500(1) of this title.
                          ``(ii) For each item the applicant seeks to be 
                      required to be procured from a manufacturer that 
                      is part of the national technology and industrial 
                      base, the applicant shall include the following 
                      information:
                                    ``(I) The extent to which such item 
                                has commercial applications.
                                    ``(II) The number of such items to 
                                be procured by current programs of 
                                record.
                                    ``(III) The criticality of such item 
                                to a military unit's mission 
                                accomplishment.
                                    ``(IV) The estimated cost and other 
                                considerations of reconstituting the 
                                manufacturing capability of such item, 
                                if not maintained in the national 
                                technology and industrial base.
                                    ``(V) National security regulations 
                                or restrictions imposed on such item 
                                that may not be imposed on a non-
                                national technology and industrial base 
                                competitor.
                                    ``(VI) Non-national security-related 
                                Federal, State, and local government 
                                regulations imposed on such item that 
                                may not be imposed on a non-national 
                                technology and industrial base 
                                competitor.
                                    ``(VII) The extent to which such 
                                item is fielded in current programs of 
                                record.
                                    ``(VIII) The extent to which cost 
                                and pricing data for such item has been 
                                deemed fair and reasonable.
            ``(3) Consideration of applications.--
                    ``(A) Responsibility of designated official.--The 
                official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall 
                be responsible for providing complete applications 
                submitted pursuant to this subsection to the appropriate 
                component acquisition executive for consideration not 
                later than 15 days after receipt of such application.
                    ``(B) Review.--Not later than 120 days after 
                receiving a complete application, the component 
                acquisition executive shall review such application, 
                make a determination, and return the application to the 
                official designated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A).
                    ``(C) Elements of determination.--The determination 
                required under subparagraph (B) shall, for each item 
                proposed pursuant to paragraph (2)(B)(ii)--
                          ``(i) recommend inclusion under this section;
                          ``(ii) recommend inclusion under this section 
                      with further modifications; or
                          ``(iii) not recommend inclusion under this 
                      section.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1881]]

                    ``(D) Justification.--The determination required 
                under subparagraph (B) shall also include the rationale 
                and justification for the determination.
            ``(4) Recommendations for legislation.--For applications 
        recommended under subsection (3), the official designated 
        pursuant to paragraph (2)(A) shall be responsible for preparing 
        a legislative proposal for consideration by the Secretary.''.

    (b) Effective Date.-- <<NOTE: 10 USC 2534 note.>> This section and 
the amendments made by this section shall take effect one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 845. REPORT ON DEFENSE ELECTRONICS INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Executive Agent for Printed Circuit 
Board and Interconnect Technology and the Director of the Office of 
Management and Budget, shall submit to Congress a report examining the 
health of the defense electronics industrial base, including analog and 
passive electronic parts, substrates, printed boards, assemblies, 
connectors, cabling, and related areas, both domestically and within the 
national technology and industrial base.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An examination of current and planned partnerships with 
        the commercial industry.
            (2) Analysis of the current and future defense electronics 
        industrial base.
            (3) Threat assessment related to system security.
            (4) An assessment of the health of the engineering and 
        production workforce.
            (5) A description of the electronics supply chain 
        requirements of defense systems integral to meeting the goals of 
        the 2018 National Defense Strategy.
            (6) Recommended actions to address areas deemed deficient or 
        vulnerable, and a plan to formalize long-term resourcing for the 
        Executive Agent.
            (7) Any other areas matters determined relevant by the 
        Secretary.
SEC. 846. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2501 note.>>  SUPPORT FOR DEFENSE 
                        MANUFACTURING COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT THE 
                        DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) Program Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of Commerce and working in 
        coordination with the defense manufacturing institutes, 
        establish within the Department of Defense a program to make 
        long-term investments in critical skills, facilities, research 
        and development, and small business support in order to 
        strengthen the national security innovation base by designating 
        and supporting consortiums as defense manufacturing communities.
            (2) Designation.--The program authorized by this section 
        shall be known as the ``Defense Manufacturing Community Support 
        Program'' (in this section referred to as the ``Program'').

    (b) Designation of Defense Manufacturing Communities Complementary 
to Defense Manufacturing Institutes.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may designate 
        eligible consortiums as defense manufacturing communities

[[Page 132 STAT. 1882]]

        through a competitive process, and in coordination with the 
        defense manufacturing institutes.
            (2) Eligible consortiums.--The Secretary may establish 
        eligibility criteria for a consortium to participate in the 
        Program. In developing such criteria, the Secretary may consider 
        the merits of--
                    (A) including members from academia, defense 
                industry, commercial industry, and State and local 
                government organizations;
                    (B) supporting efforts in geographical regions that 
                have capabilities in key technologies or industrial base 
                supply chains that are determined critical to national 
                security;
                    (C) optimal consortium composition and size to 
                promote effectiveness, collaboration, and efficiency; 
                and
                    (D) complementarity with defense manufacturing 
                institutes.
            (3) Duration.--Each designation under paragraph (1) shall be 
        for a period of five years.
            (4) Renewal.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may renew a 
                designation made under paragraph (1) for up to two 
                additional two-year periods. Any designation as a 
                defense manufacturing community or renewal of such 
                designation that is in effect before the date of the 
                enactment of this Act shall count toward the limit set 
                forth in this subparagraph.
                    (B) Evaluation for renewal.--The Secretary shall 
                establish criteria for the renewal of a consortium. In 
                establishing such criteria, the Secretary may consider--
                          (i) the performance of the consortium in 
                      meeting the established goals of the Program;
                          (ii) the progress the consortium has made with 
                      respect to project-specific metrics, particularly 
                      with respect to those metrics that were designed 
                      to help communities track their own progress;
                          (iii) whether any changes to the composition 
                      of the eligible consortium or revisions of the 
                      plan for the consortium would improve the 
                      capabilities of the defense industrial base;
                          (iv) the effectiveness of coordination with 
                      defense manufacturing institutes; and
                          (v) such other criteria as the Secretary 
                      considers appropriate.
            (5) Application for designation.--An eligible consortium 
        seeking a designation under paragraph (1) shall submit an 
        application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as 
        the Secretary may require. In developing such procedures, the 
        Secretary may consider the inclusion of--
                    (A) a description of the regional boundaries of the 
                consortium, and the defense manufacturing capacity of 
                the region;
                    (B) an evidence-based plan for enhancing the defense 
                industrial base through the efforts of the consortium;
                    (C) the investments the consortium proposes and the 
                strategy of the consortium to address gaps in the 
                defense industrial base;
                    (D) a description of the outcome-based metrics, 
                benchmarks, and milestones that will track and the 
                evaluation

[[Page 132 STAT. 1883]]

                methods that will be used to gauge performance of the 
                consortium;
                    (E) how the initiatives will complement defense 
                manufacturing institutes; and
                    (F) such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.

    (c) Financial and Technical Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--Under the Program, the Secretary of Defense 
        may award financial or technical assistance to a member of a 
        consortium designated as a defense manufacturing community under 
        the Program as appropriate for purposes of the Program.
            (2) Use of funds.--A recipient of financial or technical 
        assistance under the Program may use such financial or technical 
        assistance to support an investment that will improve the 
        defense industrial base.
            (3) Investments supported.--Investments supported under this 
        subsection may include activities not already provided for by 
        defense manufacturing institutes on--
                    (A) equipment or facility upgrades;
                    (B) workforce training, retraining, or recruitment 
                and retention, including that of women and 
                underrepresented minorities;
                    (C) business incubators;
                    (D) advanced research and commercialization, 
                including with Federal laboratories and depots;
                    (E) supply chain development; and
                    (F) small business assistance.

    (d) Receipt of Transferred Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may 
accept amounts transferred to the Secretary from the head of another 
agency or a State or local governmental organization to carry out this 
section.
SEC. 847. LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF CERTAIN ITEMS FOR T-AO-205 
                        PROGRAM.

    Effective during fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may 
procure the following items for the T-AO-205 program only if the 
manufacturer of the item is in the United States:
            (1) Auxiliary equipment, including pumps, for all shipboard 
        services.
            (2) Propulsion system components, including engines, 
        reduction gears, and propellers.
            (3) Shipboard cranes.
            (4) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.

                   Subtitle F--Small Business Matters

SEC. 851. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS STRATEGY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2283. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2283.>> Department of Defense small 
                  business strategy

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a small 
business strategy for the Department of Defense that meets the 
requirements of this section.
    ``(b) Unified Management Structure.--As part of the small business 
strategy described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall

[[Page 132 STAT. 1884]]

ensure that there is a unified management structure within the 
Department for the functions of the Department relating to--
            ``(1) programs and activities related to small business 
        concerns (as defined in section 3 of the Small Business Act);
            ``(2) manufacturing and industrial base policy; and
            ``(3) any procurement technical assistance program 
        established under chapter 142 of this title.

    ``(c) Purpose of Small Business Programs.--The Secretary shall 
ensure that programs and activities of the Department of Defense related 
to small business concerns are carried out so as to further national 
defense programs and priorities and the statements of purpose for 
Department of Defense acquisition set forth in section 801 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1449).
    ``(d) Points of Entry Into Defense Market.--The Secretary shall 
ensure--
            ``(1) that opportunities for small business concerns to 
        contract with the Department of Defense are identified clearly; 
        and
            ``(2) that small business concerns are able to have access 
        to program managers, contracting officers, and other persons 
        using the products or services of such concern to the extent 
        necessary to inform such persons of emerging and existing 
        capabilities of such concerns.

    ``(e) Enhanced Outreach Under Procurement Technical Assistance 
Program Market.--The Secretary shall enable and promote activities to 
provide coordinated outreach to small business concerns through any 
procurement technical assistance program established under chapter 142 
of this title to facilitate small business contracting with the 
Department of Defense.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2283 note.>>  Implementation.--
            (1) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop the 
        small business strategy required by section 2283 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than 
        180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Notice to congress and publication.--Upon completion of 
        the development of the small business strategy pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
                    (A) transmit the strategy to Congress; and
                    (B) publish the strategy on a public website of the 
                Department of Defense.

    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the 
end the following new item:

``2283. Department of Defense small business strategy.''.

SEC. 852. PROMPT PAYMENTS OF SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTORS.

    Section 2307(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B), respectively;
            (2) by striking ``The head of any agency may--'' and 
        inserting ``(1) The head of any agency may''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2)(A) For a prime contractor (as defined in section 8701 of title 
41) that is a small business concern (as defined in section 3 of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), the Secretary of Defense shall, to 
the fullest extent permitted by law, establish

[[Page 132 STAT. 1885]]

an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days after receipt of a 
proper invoice for the amount due if a specific payment date is not 
established by contract.
    ``(B) For a prime contractor that subcontracts with a small business 
concern, the Secretary of Defense shall, to the fullest extent permitted 
by law, establish an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15 days 
after receipt of a proper invoice for the amount due if--
            ``(i) a specific payment date is not established by 
        contract; and
            ``(ii) the prime contractor agrees to make payments to the 
        subcontractor in accordance with the accelerated payment date, 
        to the maximum extent practicable, without any further 
        consideration from or fees charged to the subcontractor.''.
SEC. 853. INCREASED PARTICIPATION IN THE SMALL BUSINESS 
                        ADMINISTRATION MICROLOAN PROGRAM.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``intermediary'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 7(m)(11) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
        636(m)(11)).
            (2) The term ``microloan program'' means the program 
        established under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 636(m)).

    (b) Microloan Intermediary Lending Limit Increased.--Section 
7(m)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(m)(3)(C)) is amended 
by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting ``$6,000,000''.
    (c) SBA Study of Microenterprise Participation.--Not later than one 
year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Administrator 
of the Small Business Administration shall conduct a study and submit to 
the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and 
the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report 
on--
            (1) the operations (including services provided, structure, 
        size, and area of operation) of a representative sample of--
                    (A) intermediaries that are eligible to participate 
                in the microloan program and that do participate; and
                    (B) intermediaries that are eligible to participate 
                in the microloan program and that do not participate;
            (2) the reasons why eligible intermediaries described in 
        paragraph (1)(B) choose not to participate in the microloan 
        program;
            (3) recommendations on how to encourage increased 
        participation in the microloan program by eligible 
        intermediaries described in paragraph (1)(B); and
            (4) recommendations on how to decrease the costs associated 
        with participation in the microloan program for eligible 
        intermediaries.

    (d) GAO Study on Microloan Intermediary Practices.--Not later than 
one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee 
on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee 
on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report evaluating--
            (1) oversight of the microloan program by the Small Business 
        Administration, including oversight of intermediaries 
        participating in the microloan program; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1886]]

            (2) the specific processes used by the Small Business 
        Administration to ensure--
                    (A) compliance by intermediaries participating in 
                the microloan program; and
                    (B) the overall performance of the microloan 
                program.
SEC. 854. AMENDMENTS TO SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM 
                        AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER 
                        PROGRAM.

    (a) Extension of Pilot Programs.--Section 9 of the Small Business 
Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (cc), by striking ``2017'' and inserting 
        ``2022'';
            (2) in subsection (gg)(7), by striking ``2017'' and 
        inserting ``2022'';
            (3) in subsection (jj)--
                    (A) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ``3'' and 
                inserting ``4''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (7), by striking ``2017'' and 
                inserting ``2022'';
            (4) in subsection (mm)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                          (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), 
                      by striking ``2017'' and inserting ``2022'';
                          (ii) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``and'' 
                      at the end;
                          (iii) in subparagraph (J), by striking the 
                      period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                          (iv) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(K) funding for improvements that increase 
                commonality across data systems, reduce redundancy, and 
                improve data oversight and accuracy.''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(tt) Outstanding Reports and Evaluations.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 30, 2019, the 
        Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Small Business 
        and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives--
                    ``(A) each report, evaluation, or analysis, as 
                applicable, described in subsection (b)(7), (g)(9), 
                (o)(10), (y)(6)(C), (gg)(6), (jj)(6), and (mm)(6); and
                    ``(B) metrics regarding, and an evaluation of, the 
                authority provided to the National Institutes of Health, 
                the Department of Defense, and the Department of 
                Education under subsection (cc).
            ``(2) Information required.--Not later than December 31, 
        2018, the head of each agency that is responsible for carrying 
        out a provision described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of 
        paragraph (1) shall submit to the Administrator any information 
        that is necessary for the Administrator to carry out the 
        responsibilities of the Administrator under that paragraph.''.

    (b) Accelerating SBIR and STTR Awards.--Section 9 of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (hh)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1887]]

                    (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting 
                the following:
            ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), as so designated, by striking 
                ``attempt to''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Pilot program to accelerate department of defense sbir 
        and sttr awards.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the 
                date of enactment of this paragraph, the Under Secretary 
                of Defense for Research and Engineering, acting through 
                the Director of Defense Procurement and Acquisition 
                Policy of the Department of Defense, shall establish a 
                pilot program to reduce the time for awards under the 
                SBIR and STTR programs of the Department of Defense, 
                under which the Department of Defense shall--
                          ``(i) develop simplified and standardized 
                      procedures and model contracts throughout the 
                      Department of Defense for Phase I, Phase II, and 
                      Phase III SBIR awards;
                          ``(ii) for Phase I SBIR and STTR awards, 
                      reduce the amount of time between solicitation 
                      closure and award;
                          ``(iii) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards, 
                      reduce the amount of time between the end of a 
                      Phase I award and the start of the Phase II award;
                          ``(iv) for Phase II SBIR and STTR awards that 
                      skip Phase I, reduce the amount of time between 
                      solicitation closure and award;
                          ``(v) for sequential Phase II SBIR and STTR 
                      awards, reduce the amount of time between Phase II 
                      awards; and
                          ``(vi) reduce the award times described in 
                      clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), and (v) to be as close 
                      to 90 days as possible.
                    ``(B) Consultation.--In carrying out the pilot 
                program under subparagraph (A), the Director of Defense 
                Procurement and Acquisition Policy of the Department of 
                Defense shall consult with the Director of the Office of 
                Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense.
                    ``(C) Termination.--The pilot program under 
                subparagraph (A) shall terminate on September 30, 
                2022.''; and
            (2) in subsection (ii)--
                    (A) by striking ``Federal agencies'' and inserting 
                the following:
            ``(1) In general.--Federal agencies''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General 
        of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Small 
        Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the Senate, the Committee on Small Business of 
        the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives--
                    ``(A) not later than 1 year after the date of 
                enactment of this paragraph, and every year thereafter 
                for 3 years, a report that--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1888]]

                          ``(i) provides the average and median amount 
                      of time that each component of the Department of 
                      Defense with an SBIR or STTR program takes to 
                      review and make a final decision on proposals 
                      submitted under the program; and
                          ``(ii) compares that average and median amount 
                      of time with that of other Federal agencies 
                      participating in the SBIR or STTR program; and
                    ``(B) not later than December 5, 2021, a report 
                that--
                          ``(i) includes the information described in 
                      subparagraph (A);
                          ``(ii) assesses where each Federal agency 
                      participating in the SBIR or STTR program needs 
                      improvement with respect to the proposal review 
                      and award times under the program;
                          ``(iii) identifies best practices for 
                      shortening the proposal review and award times 
                      under the SBIR and STTR programs, including the 
                      pros and cons of using contracts compared to 
                      grants; and
                          ``(iv) analyzes the efficacy of the pilot 
                      program established under subsection (hh)(2).''.

    (c) Improvements to Technical and Business Assistance.--
            (1) In general.--Section 9(q) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 638(q)) is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and 
                Business'' after ``Technical'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                          (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``a vendor selected 
                                under paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``1 
                                or more vendors selected under paragraph 
                                (2)(A)'';
                                    (II) by inserting ``and business'' 
                                before ``assistance services''; and
                                    (III) by inserting ``assistance with 
                                product sales, intellectual property 
                                protections, market research, market 
                                validation, and development of 
                                regulatory plans and manufacturing 
                                plans,'' after ``technologies,''; and
                          (ii) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``, 
                      including intellectual property protections'' 
                      before the period at the end;
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                          (i) in the first sentence, by striking ``Each 
                      agency may select a vendor to assist small 
                      business concerns to meet'' and inserting the 
                      following:
                    ``(A) In general.--Each agency may select 1 or more 
                vendors from which small business concerns may obtain 
                assistance in meeting''; and
                          (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(B) Selection by small business concern.--A small 
                business concern may, by contract or otherwise, select 1 
                or more vendors to assist the small business concern in 
                meeting the goals listed in paragraph (1).''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (3)--
                          (i) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``paragraph 
                      (2)'' each place that term appears;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1889]]

                          (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``$5,000 
                      per year'' each place that term appears and 
                      inserting ``$6,500 per year'';
                          (iii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) by striking ``$5,000 per year'' 
                                each place that term appears and 
                                inserting ``$50,000 per project''; and
                                    (II) in clause (ii), by striking 
                                ``which shall be in addition to the 
                                amount of the recipient's award'' and 
                                inserting ``which may, as determined 
                                appropriate by the head of the Federal 
                                agency, be included as part of the 
                                recipient's award or be in addition to 
                                the amount of the recipient's award'';
                          (iv) in subparagraph (C)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or business'' 
                                after ``technical'';
                                    (II) by striking ``the vendor'' and 
                                inserting ``a vendor''; and
                                    (III) by adding at the end the 
                                following: ``Business-related services 
                                aimed at improving the commercialization 
                                success of a small business concern may 
                                be obtained from an entity, such as a 
                                public or private organization or an 
                                agency of or other entity established or 
                                funded by a State that facilitates or 
                                accelerates the commercialization of 
                                technologies or assists in the creation 
                                and growth of private enterprises that 
                                are commercializing technology.'';
                          (v) in subparagraph (D)--
                                    (I) by inserting ``or business'' 
                                after ``technical'' each place that term 
                                appears; and
                                    (II) in clause (i), by striking 
                                ``the vendor'' and inserting ``1 or more 
                                vendors''; and
                          (vi) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(E) Multiple award recipients.--The Administrator 
                shall establish a limit on the amount of technical and 
                business assistance services that may be received or 
                purchased under subparagraph (B) by a small business 
                concern that has received multiple Phase II SBIR or STTR 
                awards for a fiscal year.''; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Annual reporting.--
                    ``(A) In general.--A small business concern that 
                receives technical or business assistance from a vendor 
                under this subsection during a fiscal year shall submit 
                to the Federal agency contracting with the vendor a 
                description of the technical or business assistance 
                provided and the benefits and results of the technical 
                or business assistance provided.
                    ``(B) Use of existing reporting mechanism.--The 
                information required under subparagraph (A) shall be 
                collected by a Federal agency as part of a report 
                required to be submitted by small business concerns 
                engaged in SBIR or STTR projects of the Federal agency 
                for which the requirement was in effect on the date of 
                enactment of this paragraph.''.
            (2) Review.--Not later than the end of fiscal year 2019, the 
        Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1890]]

                    (A) conduct a survey of vendors providing technical 
                or business assistance under section 9(q) of the Small 
                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(q)), as amended by paragraph 
                (1), and small business concerns receiving the technical 
                or business assistance; and
                    (B) submit to the Committee on Small Business and 
                Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on 
                Small Business of the House of Representatives a report 
                reviewing the efficacy of the provision of the technical 
                or business assistance.
SEC. 855. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION.

    Section 15 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(w) Solicitation Notice Regarding Administration of Change Orders 
for Construction.--
            ``(1) In general.--With respect to any solicitation for the 
        award of a contract for construction anticipated to be awarded 
        to a small business concern, the agency administering such 
        contract shall provide a notice along with the solicitation to 
        prospective bidders and offerors that includes--
                    ``(A) information about the agency's policies or 
                practices in complying with the requirements of the 
                Federal Acquisition Regulation relating to the timely 
                definitization of requests for an equitable adjustment; 
                and
                    ``(B) information about the agency's past 
                performance in definitizing requests for equitable 
                adjustments in accordance with paragraph (2).
            ``(2) Requirements for agencies.--An agency shall provide 
        the past performance information described under paragraph 
        (1)(B) as follows:
                    ``(A) For the 3-year period preceding the issuance 
                of the notice, to the extent such information is 
                available.
                    ``(B) With respect to an agency that, on the date of 
                the enactment of this subsection, has not compiled the 
                information described under paragraph (1)(B)--
                          ``(i) beginning 1 year after the date of the 
                      enactment of this subsection, for the 1-year 
                      period preceding the issuance of the notice;
                          ``(ii) beginning 2 years after the date of the 
                      enactment of this subsection, for the 2-year 
                      period preceding the issuance of the notice; and
                          ``(iii) beginning 3 years after the date of 
                      the enactment of this subsection and each year 
                      thereafter, for the 3-year period preceding the 
                      issuance of the notice.
            ``(3) Format of past performance information.--In the notice 
        required under paragraph (1), the agency shall ensure that the 
        past performance information described under paragraph (1)(B) is 
        set forth separately for each definitization action that was 
        completed during the following periods:
                    ``(A) Not more than 30 days after receipt of a 
                request for an equitable adjustment.
                    ``(B) Not more than 60 days after receipt of a 
                request for an equitable adjustment.
                    ``(C) Not more than 90 days after receipt of a 
                request for an equitable adjustment.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1891]]

                    ``(D) Not more than 180 days after receipt of a 
                request for an equitable adjustment.
                    ``(E) Not more than 365 days after receipt of a 
                request for an equitable adjustment.
                    ``(F) More than 365 days after receipt of a request 
                for an equitable adjustment.
                    ``(G) After the completion of the performance of the 
                contract through a contract modification addressing all 
                undefinitized requests for an equitable adjustment 
                received during the term of the contract.''.
SEC. 856. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY OF IMPACT OF BROADBAND SPEED 
                        AND PRICE ON SMALL BUSINESSES.

    (a) Study Required.--Subject to appropriations, the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall conduct a study evaluating the impact 
of broadband speed and price on small business concerns (as defined in 
section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)).
    (b) Report.--Not later than three years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on 
Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on 
Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Small Business of the House of 
Representatives a report on the results of the study under subsection 
(a), including--
            (1) a survey of broadband speeds available to small business 
        concerns;
            (2) a survey of the cost of broadband speeds available to 
        small business concerns;
            (3) a survey of the type of broadband technology used by 
        small business concerns; and
            (4) any policy recommendations that may improve the access 
        of small business concerns to comparable broadband services at 
        comparable rates in all regions of the United States.
SEC. 857. CONSOLIDATED BUDGET DISPLAY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH 
                        PROGRAM AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY 
                        TRANSFER PROGRAM.

    (a) Budget Display Submission.--The Secretary of Defense, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, 
shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary of 
Defense in support of the budget of the President for each fiscal year 
(as submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code), a budget display for the funds assessed for the Small Business 
Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology Transfer 
Program (as such terms are defined, respectively, in section 9(e) of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e))) of the Department of Defense 
during the previous fiscal year.
    (b) Budget Display Requirements.--The budget display under 
subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) for funds assessed, the amount obligated and expended, 
        by appropriation and functional area, for the Small Business 
        Innovation Research Program or the Small Business Technology 
        Transfer Program;
            (2) information, by military department and other awarding 
        organizations, on Phase I, II, and III awards;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1892]]

            (3) to the extent practicable, specific processes, products, 
        technologies, or services that were transitioned to acquisition 
        programs of record, or other follow-on contracts; and
            (4) an estimate of the Small Business Innovation Research 
        Program and the Small Business Technology Transfer Program 
        funding to be assessed during the period covered by the current 
        future-years defense program (as defined under section 221 of 
        title 10, United States Code).

    (c) First Submission.--The first budget display under subsection (a) 
shall be included with the budget for the President for fiscal year 
2020.
    (d) Congressional Committees.--The budget display under subsection 
(a) shall be submitted to the congressional defense committees, with 
copies provided to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship 
of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of 
Representatives.
    (e) Termination.--The requirements of this section shall terminate 
on December 31, 2022.
    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to modify or otherwise affect the requirement to expend 
amounts for the Small Business Innovation Research Program and the Small 
Business Technology Transfer Program of the Department of Defense under 
subsections (f) and (n) of section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 638).
SEC. 858. FUNDING FOR PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Amount of Assistance From Secretary.--Section 2413(b) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``not more than 65 percent'' and inserting 
        ``not more than 75 percent''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``more than 65 percent, 
        but not more than 75 percent'' and inserting ``more than 75 
        percent, but not more than 85 percent''.

    (b) Funding for Eligible Entities.--Section 2414(a) of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting 
        ``$1,000,000'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$450,000'' and inserting 
        ``$750,000'';
            (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting 
        ``$450,000''; and
            (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``$750,000'' and inserting 
        ``$1,000,000''.
SEC. 859. AUTHORIZATION FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN COSTS RELATING TO 
                        PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTERS.

    (a) Authorization to Pay Costs Relating to Meetings of Eligible 
Entities.--Section 2417 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by inserting ``and other'' after 
        ``Administrative'';
            (2) by striking ``chapter, an amount'' and inserting 
        ``chapter--

    ``(1) an amount'';
            (3) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
        and''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1893]]

            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(2) an amount determined appropriate by the Director to 
        assist eligible entities in payment of costs of eligible 
        entities --
                    ``(A) for meetings to discuss best practices for the 
                improvement of the operations of procurement technical 
                assistance centers; and
                    ``(B) for membership dues for any association of 
                such centers created by eligible entities, training fees 
                and associated travel for training to carry out the 
                purposes of this chapter, and voluntary participation on 
                any committees or board of such an association.''.

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than six months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency 
shall brief the congressional defense committees on the recognition or 
lack of recognition by the Department of Defense of procurement 
technical assistance center associations and the rationale for the 
recognition or lack of recognition, including a discussion of whether 
the Department needs authority to recognize such associations.
SEC. 860. COMMERCIALIZATION ASSISTANCE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(uu) Commercialization Assistance Pilot Programs.--
            ``(1) Pilot programs implemented.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in 
                subparagraph (B), not later than one year after the date 
                of the enactment of this subsection, a covered agency 
                shall implement a commercialization assistance pilot 
                program, under which an eligible entity may receive a 
                subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
                    ``(B) Exception.--If the Administrator determines 
                that a covered agency has a program that is sufficiently 
                similar to the commercialization assistance pilot 
                program established under this subsection, such covered 
                agency shall not be required to implement a 
                commercialization assistance pilot program under this 
                subsection.
            ``(2) Percent of agency funds.--The head of each covered 
        agency may allocate not more than 5 percent of the funds 
        allocated to the SBIR program of the covered agency for the 
        purpose of making a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under the 
        commercialization assistance pilot program.
            ``(3) Termination.--A commercialization assistance pilot 
        program established under this subsection shall terminate on 
        September 30, 2022.
            ``(4) Application.--To be selected to receive a subsequent 
        Phase II SBIR award under a commercialization assistance pilot 
        program, an eligible entity shall submit to the covered agency 
        implementing such pilot program an application at such time, in 
        such manner, and containing such information as the covered 
        agency may require, including--
                    ``(A) an updated Phase II commercialization plan; 
                and
                    ``(B) the source and amount of the matching funding 
                required under paragraph (5).
            ``(5) Matching funding.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1894]]

                    ``(A) In general.--The Administrator shall require, 
                as a condition of any subsequent Phase II SBIR award 
                made to an eligible entity under this subsection, that a 
                matching amount (excluding any fees collected by the 
                eligible entity receiving such award) equal to the 
                amount of such award be provided from an eligible third-
                party investor.
                    ``(B) Ineligible sources.--An eligible entity may 
                not use funding from ineligible sources to meet the 
                matching requirement of subparagraph (A).
            ``(6) Award.--A subsequent Phase II SBIR award made to an 
        eligible entity under this subsection--
                    ``(A) may not exceed the limitation described under 
                subsection (aa)(1); and
                    ``(B) shall be disbursed during Phase II.
            ``(7) Use of funds.--The funds awarded to an eligible entity 
        under this subsection may only be used for research and 
        development activities that build on eligible entity's Phase II 
        program and ensure the research funded under such Phase II is 
        rapidly progressing towards commercialization.
            ``(8) Selection.--In selecting eligible entities to 
        participate in a commercialization assistance pilot program 
        under this subsection, the head of a covered agency shall 
        consider--
                    ``(A) the extent to which such award could aid the 
                eligible entity in commercializing the research funded 
                under the eligible entity's Phase II program;
                    ``(B) whether the updated Phase II commercialization 
                plan submitted under paragraph (4) provides a sound 
                approach for establishing technical feasibility that 
                could lead to commercialization of such research;
                    ``(C) whether the proposed activities to be 
                conducted under such updated Phase II commercialization 
                plan further improve the likelihood that such research 
                will provide societal benefits;
                    ``(D) whether the small business concern has 
                progressed satisfactorily in Phase II to justify receipt 
                of a subsequent Phase II SBIR award;
                    ``(E) the expectations of the eligible third-party 
                investor that provides matching funding under paragraph 
                (5); and
                    ``(F) the likelihood that the proposed activities to 
                be conducted under such updated Phase II 
                commercialization plan using matching funding provided 
                by such eligible third-party investor will lead to 
                commercial and societal benefit.
            ``(9) Evaluation report.--Not later than 6 years after the 
        date of the enactment of this subsection, the Comptroller 
        General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on 
        Science, Space, and Technology and the Committee on Small 
        Business of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
        Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate, a report 
        including--
                    ``(A) a summary of the activities of 
                commercialization assistance pilot programs carried out 
                under this subsection;
                    ``(B) a detailed compilation of results achieved by 
                such commercialization assistance pilot programs, 
                including the number of eligible entities that received 
                awards under such programs;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1895]]

                    ``(C) the rate at which each eligible entity that 
                received a subsequent Phase II SBIR award under this 
                subsection commercialized research of the recipient;
                    ``(D) the growth in employment and revenue of 
                eligible entities that is attributable to participation 
                in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
                    ``(E) a comparison of commercialization success of 
                eligible entities participating in a commercialization 
                assistance pilot program with recipients of an 
                additional Phase II SBIR award under subsection (ff);
                    ``(F) demographic information, such as ethnicity and 
                geographic location, of eligible entities participating 
                in a commercialization assistance pilot program;
                    ``(G) an accounting of the funds used at each 
                covered agency that implements a commercialization 
                assistance pilot program under this subsection;
                    ``(H) the amount of matching funding provided by 
                eligible third-party investors, set forth separately by 
                source of funding;
                    ``(I) an analysis of the effectiveness of the 
                commercialization assistance pilot program implemented 
                by each covered agency; and
                    ``(J) recommendations for improvements to the 
                commercialization assistance pilot program.
            ``(10) Definitions.--For purposes of this subsection:
                    ``(A) Covered agency.--The term `covered agency' 
                means a Federal agency required to have an SBIR program.
                    ``(B) Eligible entity.--The term `eligible entity' 
                means a small business concern that has received a Phase 
                II award under an SBIR program and an additional Phase 
                II SBIR award under subsection (ff) from the covered 
                agency to which such small business concern is applying 
                for a subsequent Phase II SBIR award.
                    ``(C) Eligible third-party investor.--The term 
                `eligible third-party investor' means a small business 
                concern other than an eligible entity, a venture capital 
                firm, an individual investor, a non-SBIR Federal, State 
                or local government, or any combination thereof.
                    ``(D) Ineligible sources.--The term `ineligible 
                sources' means the following:
                          ``(i) The eligible entity's internal research 
                      and development funds.
                          ``(ii) Funding in forms other than cash, such 
                      as in-kind or other intangible assets.
                          ``(iii) Funding from the owners of the 
                      eligible entity, or the family members or 
                      affiliates of such owners.
                          ``(iv) Funding attained through loans or other 
                      forms of debt obligations.
                    ``(E) Subsequent phase ii sbir award.--The term 
                `subsequent Phase II SBIR award' means an award granted 
                to an eligible entity under this subsection to carry out 
                further commercialization activities for research 
                conducted pursuant to an SBIR program.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1896]]

SEC. 861. PUERTO RICO BUSINESSES.

    (a) Definition of Puerto Rico Business.--Section 3 of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(ee) Puerto Rico Business.--In this Act, the term `Puerto Rico 
business' means a small business concern that has its principal office 
located in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.''.
    (b) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 15 of 
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new subsection:
    ``(x) Small Business Credit for Puerto Rico Businesses.--
            ``(1) Credit for meeting contracting goals.--If an agency 
        awards a prime contract to Puerto Rico business during the 
        period beginning on the date of enactment of this subsection and 
        ending on the date that is 4 years after such date of enactment, 
        the value of the contract shall be doubled for purposes of 
        determining compliance with the goals for procurement contracts 
        under subsection (g)(1)(A)(i) during such period.
            ``(2) Report.--Along with the report required under 
        subsection (h)(1), the head of each Federal agency shall submit 
        to the Administrator, and make publicly available on the 
        scorecard described in section 868(b) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (15 U.S.C. 644 note), an 
        analysis of the number and dollar amount of prime contracts 
        awarded pursuant to paragraph (1) for each fiscal year of the 
        period described in such paragraph.''.

    (c) Priority for Surplus Property Transfers.--Section 7(j)(13)(F) of 
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(j)(13)(F)) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new clause:
            ``(iii)(I) In this clause, the term `covered period' means 
        the period beginning on the date of enactment of this clause and 
        ending on the date on which the Oversight Board established 
        under section 101 of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and 
        Economic Stability Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates.
            ``(II) The Administrator may transfer technology or surplus 
        property under clause (i) to a Puerto Rico business if the 
        Puerto Rico business meets the requirements for such a transfer, 
        without regard to whether the Puerto Rico business is a Program 
        Participant.''.

    (d) Contracting Incentives for Protege Firms That Are Puerto Rico 
Businesses.--
            (1) In general.--Section 45(a) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 657r(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) Puerto rico businesses.--During the period beginning 
        on the date of enactment of this paragraph and ending on the 
        date on which the Oversight Board established under section 101 
        of the Puerto Rico Oversight, Management, and Economic Stability 
        Act (48 U.S.C. 2121) terminates, the Administrator shall 
        identify potential incentives to a covered mentor that awards a 
        subcontract to its covered protege, including--
                    ``(A) positive consideration in any past performance 
                evaluation of the covered mentor; and
                    ``(B) the application of costs incurred for 
                providing training to such covered protege to the 
                subcontracting plan

[[Page 132 STAT. 1897]]

                (as required under paragraph (4) or (5) of section 8(d)) 
                of the covered mentor.''.
            (2) Definitions.--Section 45(d) of the Small Business Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 657r(d)) is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraphs:
            ``(4) Covered mentor.--The term `covered mentor' means a 
        mentor that enters into an agreement under this Act, or under 
        any mentor-protege program approved under subsection (b)(1), 
        with a covered protege.
            ``(5) Covered protege.--The term `covered protege' means a 
        protege of a covered mentor that is a Puerto Rico business.''.

    (e) Additional Mentor-Protege Relationships for Protege Firms That 
Are Puerto Rico Businesses.--Section 45(b)(3)(A) of the Small Business 
Act (15 U.S.C. 657r(b)(3)(A)) is amended by inserting ``, except that 
such restrictions shall not apply to up to 2 mentor-protege 
relationships if such relationships are between a covered protege and 
covered mentor'' after ``each participant''.
SEC. 862. OPPORTUNITIES FOR EMPLOYEE-OWNED BUSINESS CONCERNS 
                        THROUGH SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION LOAN 
                        PROGRAMS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Definitions.--In this Act--
            (1) the terms ``Administration'' and ``Administrator'' means 
        the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof, 
        respectively;
            (2) the term ``cooperative'' means an entity that is 
        determined to be a cooperative by the Administrator, in 
        accordance with applicable Federal and State laws and 
        regulations;
            (3) the term ``employee-owned business concern'' means--
                    (A) a cooperative; and
                    (B) a qualified employee trust;
            (4) the terms ``qualified employee trust'' and ``small 
        business concern'' have the meanings given those terms in 
        section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632); and
            (5) the term ``small business development center'' means a 
        small business development center described in section 21 of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648).

    (b) Expansion of 7(a) Loans.--
            (1) In general.--Section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 636(a)) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (15)--
                          (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                    (I) by striking ``this subsection to 
                                qualified employee trusts'' and 
                                inserting ``this subsection--
                    ``(i) to qualified employee trusts'';
                                    (II) in clause (i), as so 
                                designated--
                                            (aa) by inserting ``, and 
                                        for any transaction costs 
                                        associated with purchasing,'' 
                                        after ``purchasing'';
                                            (bb) by striking the period 
                                        at the end and inserting ``; 
                                        and''; and
                                    (III) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                    ``(ii) to a small business concern under a plan 
                approved by the Administrator, if the proceeds from the 
                loan are only used to make a loan to a qualified 
                employee trust, and for any transaction costs associated 
                with making that

[[Page 132 STAT. 1898]]

                loan, that results in the qualified employee trust 
                owning at least 51 percent of the small business 
                concern.'';
                          (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                    (I) in the matter preceding clause 
                                (i), by inserting ``or by the small 
                                business concern'' after ``the trustee 
                                of such trust'';
                                    (II) in clause (ii), by striking 
                                ``and'' at the end;
                                    (III) in clause (iii), by striking 
                                the period at the end and inserting ``, 
                                and''; and
                                    (IV) by adding at the end the 
                                following:
                    ``(iv) with respect to a loan made to a trust, or to 
                a cooperative in accordance with paragraph (35)--
                          ``(I) a seller of the small business concern 
                      may remain involved as an officer, director, or 
                      key employee of the small business concern when a 
                      qualified employee trust or cooperative has 
                      acquired 100 percent of ownership of the small 
                      business concern; and
                          ``(II) any seller of the small business 
                      concern who remains as an owner of the small 
                      business concern, regardless of the percentage of 
                      ownership interest, shall be required to provide a 
                      personal guarantee by the Administration.''; and
                          (iii) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(F) A small business concern that makes a loan to a 
        qualified employee trust under subparagraph (A)(ii) is not 
        required to contain the same terms and conditions as the loan 
        made to the small business concern that is guaranteed by the 
        Administration under such subparagraph.
            ``(G) With respect to a loan made to a qualified employee 
        trust under this paragraph, or to a cooperative in accordance 
        with paragraph (35), the Administrator may, as deemed 
        appropriate, elect to not require any mandatory equity to be 
        provided by the qualified employee trust or cooperative to make 
        the loan.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(35) Loans to cooperatives.--
                    ``(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term 
                `cooperative' means an entity that is determined to be a 
                cooperative by the Administrator, in accordance with 
                applicable Federal and State laws and regulation.
                    ``(B) Authority.--The Administration shall guarantee 
                loans made to a cooperative for the purpose described in 
                paragraph (15).''.
            (2) Delegation of authority to preferred lenders.--Section 
        5(b)(7) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 634(b)(7)) is 
        amended by inserting ``, including loans guaranteed under 
        paragraph (15) or (35) of section 7(a)'' after ``deferred 
        participation loans''.

    (c) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Investment Company 
Program Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and 
educational materials to companies licensed under section 301(c) of the 
Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 681(c)) to increase the 
use of funds to make investments in company transitions to employee-
owned business concerns.

    (d) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Microloan Program 
Outreach.--The Administrator shall provide outreach and educational 
materials

[[Page 132 STAT. 1899]]

to intermediaries under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 636(m)) to increase the use of funds to make loans to employee-
owned business concerns, including transitions to employee-owned 
business concerns.

    (e) <<NOTE: 15 USC 648 note.>>  Small Business Development Center 
Outreach and Assistance.--
            (1) Establishment.--The Administrator shall establish a 
        Small Business Employee Ownership and Cooperatives Promotion 
        Program to offer technical assistance and training on the 
        transition to employee ownership through cooperatives and 
        qualified employee trusts.
            (2) Small business development centers.--
                    (A) In general.--In carrying out the program 
                established under subsection (a), the Administrator 
                shall enter into agreements with small business 
                development centers under which the centers shall--
                          (i) provide access to information and 
                      resources on employee ownership through 
                      cooperatives or qualified employee trusts as a 
                      business succession strategy;
                          (ii) conduct training and educational 
                      activities; and
                          (iii) carry out the activities described in 
                      subparagraph (U) of section 21(c)(3) of the Small 
                      Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)).
                    (B) Additional services.--Section 21(c)(3) of the 
                Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648(c)(3)) is amended--
                          (i) in subparagraph (S), by striking ``and'' 
                      at the end;
                          (ii) in subparagraph (T), by striking the 
                      period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                          (iii) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(U) encouraging and assisting the provision of succession 
        planning to small business concerns with a focus on 
        transitioning to cooperatives, as defined in section 7(a)(35), 
        and qualified employee trusts (collectively referred to in this 
        subparagraph as `employee-owned business concerns'), including 
        by--
                    ``(i) providing training to individuals to promote 
                the successful management, governance, or operation of a 
                business purchased by those individuals in the formation 
                of an employee-owned business concern;
                    ``(ii) assisting employee-owned business concerns 
                that meet applicable size standards established under 
                section 3(a) with education and technical assistance 
                with respect to financing and contracting programs 
                administered by the Administration;
                    ``(iii) coordinating with lenders on conducting 
                outreach on financing through programs administered by 
                the Administration that may be used to support the 
                transition of ownership to employees;
                    ``(iv) supporting small business concerns in 
                exploring or assessing the possibility of transitioning 
                to an employee-owned business concern; and
                    ``(v) coordinating with the cooperative development 
                centers of the Department of Agriculture, the land grant 
                extension network, the Manufacturing Extension 
                Partnership, community development financial 
                institutions, employee

[[Page 132 STAT. 1900]]

                ownership associations and service providers, and local, 
                regional and national cooperative associations.''.

    (f) Amendment to Report to Congress on Status of Employee-Owned 
Firms.--Section 7(a)(15)(E) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
636(a)(15)(E)) is amended by striking ``Administration.'' and inserting 
``Administration, which shall include--
                          ``(i) the total number of loans made to 
                      employee-owned business concerns that were 
                      guaranteed by the Administrator under section 7(a) 
                      of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) or 
                      section 502 of the Small Business Investment Act 
                      of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696), including the number of 
                      loans made--
                                    ``(I) to small business concerns 
                                owned and controlled by socially and 
                                economically disadvantaged individuals; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) to cooperatives;
                          ``(ii) the total number of financings made to 
                      employee-owned business concerns by companies 
                      licensed under section 301(c) of the Small 
                      Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 
                      696(c)), including the number of financings made--
                                    ``(I) to small business concerns 
                                owned and controlled by socially and 
                                economically disadvantaged individuals; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) to cooperatives; and
                          ``(iii) any outreach and educational 
                      activities conducted by the Administration with 
                      respect to employee-owned business concerns.''.

    (g) Report on Cooperative Lending.--
            (1) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that 
        cooperatives have a unique business structure and are unable to 
        access the lending programs of the Administration effectively 
        due to loan guarantee requirements that are incompatible with 
        the business structure of cooperatives.
            (2) Study and report.--
                    (A) Study.--The Administrator, in coordination with 
                lenders, stakeholders, and Federal agencies, shall study 
                and recommend practical alternatives for cooperatives 
                that will satisfy the loan guarantee requirements of the 
                Administration.
                    (B) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
                of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit 
                to Congress the recommendations developed under 
                paragraph (1) and a plan to implement such 
                recommendations.

    (h) Amendment to Definition of Qualified Employee Trust.--Section 
3(c)(2)(A)(ii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(c)(2)(A)(ii)) is 
amended to read as follows:
                    ``(ii) which provides that each participant is 
                entitled to direct the plan trustee as to the manner of 
                how to vote the qualified employer securities (as 
                defined in section 4975(e)(8) of the Internal Revenue 
                Code of 1986), which are allocated to the account of 
                such participant with respect to a corporate matter 
                which (by law or charter) must be decided by a vote 
                conducted in accordance with section 409(e) of the 
                Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1901]]

  Subtitle G--Provisions Related to Software and Technical Data Matters

SEC. 865. VALIDATION OF PROPRIETARY AND TECHNICAL DATA.

    Section 2321(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        in'' and inserting ``In''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2).
SEC. 866. CONTINUATION OF TECHNICAL DATA RIGHTS DURING CHALLENGES.

    (a) Exercise of Rights in Technical Data Before Final Disposition of 
a Challenge.--Section 2321(i) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Prior to and'' 
        after ``Rights and Liability'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph:

    ``(1) Upon filing of a suit or appeal under the contract dispute 
statute by a contractor or subcontractor in an agency Board of Contract 
Appeals or United States Claims Court related to a decision made by a 
contracting officer under subsection (g), the Secretary of Defense, or a 
Secretary of a military department for programs for which milestone 
decision authority has been delegated, on a nondelegable basis, may, 
following notice to the contractor or subcontractor, authorize use of 
the technical data in dispute if the Secretary determines in writing 
that compelling mission readiness requirements will not permit awaiting 
the final decision by the agency Board of Contract Appeals or the United 
States Claims Court.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Revision of the Defense Federal 
Acquisition Regulation Supplement.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise 
the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement, by interim or 
final rule, to implement the amendments made by subsection (a).

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by subsection (a) and the revision required by subsection (b) shall 
become effective on the date of publication of the interim or final rule 
(whichever is earlier) required by subsection (b) and shall apply to 
solicitations issued by Department of Defense contracting activities 
after that date unless the senior procurement executive of the agency 
concerned grants a waiver on a case-by-case basis.

    (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2321 note.>>  Guidance on Technical Data Right 
Negotiation.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop policies on the 
negotiation of technical data rights for noncommercial software that 
reflects the Department of Defense's needs for technical data rights in 
the event of a protest or replacement of incumbent contractor to meet 
defense requirements in the most cost effective manner.
SEC. 867. REQUIREMENT FOR NEGOTIATION OF TECHNICAL DATA PRICE 
                        BEFORE SUSTAINMENT OF MAJOR WEAPON 
                        SYSTEMS.

    Section 2439 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1902]]

            (1) by inserting ``, to the maximum extent practicable,'' 
        after ``shall ensure'';
            (2) by striking ``or for the production of a major weapon 
        system'' and inserting ``production of a major weapon system, or 
        sustainment of a major weapon system'';
            (3) by striking ``or production'' and inserting ``, 
        production, or sustainment''; and
            (4) in the heading, by striking ``or production'' and 
        inserting ``, production, or sustainment''.
SEC. 868. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF 
                        RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE FINAL REPORT OF THE 
                        DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD TASK FORCE ON THE 
                        DESIGN AND ACQUISITION OF SOFTWARE FOR 
                        DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Implementation Required.--Not later than 18 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, 
except as provided under subsection (b), commence implementation of each 
recommendation submitted as part of the final report of the Defense 
Science Board Task Force on the Design and Acquisition of Software for 
Defense Systems.
    (b) Exceptions.--
            (1) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary of Defense may 
        commence implementation of a recommendation described under 
        subsection (a) later than the date required under such 
        subsection if the Secretary provides the congressional defense 
        committees with a specific justification for the delay in 
        implementation of such recommendation.
            (2) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of Defense may opt not 
        to implement a recommendation described under subsection (a) if 
        the Secretary provides to the congressional defense committees--
                    (A) the reasons for the decision not to implement 
                the recommendation; and
                    (B) a summary of the alternative actions the 
                Secretary plans to take to address the purposes 
                underlying the recommendation.

    (c) Implementation Plans.--For each recommendation that the 
Secretary is implementing, or that the Secretary plans to implement, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) a summary of actions that have been taken to implement 
        the recommendation; and
            (2) a schedule, with specific milestones, for completing the 
        implementation of the recommendation.
SEC. 869. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  IMPLEMENTATION OF PILOT 
                        PROGRAM TO USE AGILE OR ITERATIVE 
                        DEVELOPMENT METHODS REQUIRED UNDER SECTION 
                        873 OF THE NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION 
                        ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2018.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall include the 
following systems in the pilot program to use agile or iterative 
development methods pursuant to section 873 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 
2223a note):
            (1) Defense Retired and Annuitant Pay System 2 (DRAS2), 
        Defense Logistics Agency.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1903]]

            (2) Army Integrated Air and Missile Defense (AIAMD), Army.
            (3) Army Contract Writing System (ACWS), Army.
            (4) Defense Enterprise Accounting and Management System 
        (DEAMS) Inc2, Air Force.
            (5) Item Master, Air Force.

    (b) Additions to List.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall identify three 
additional systems for participation in the pilot program pursuant to 
section 873 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) and notify the 
congressional defense committees of the additions.
    (c) Community of Practice Advising on Agile or Iterative 
Development.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall establish a Community of Practice on agile or 
iterative methods so that programs that have been incorporating agile or 
iterative methods can share with programs participating in the pilot the 
lessons learned, best practices, and recommendations for improvements to 
acquisition and supporting processes. The Service Acquisition Executives 
of the military departments shall send representation from the following 
programs, which have reported using agile or iterative methods:
            (1) Air and Space Operations Center (AOC).
            (2) Command Control Battle Management and Communications 
        (C2BMC).
            (3) The family of Distributed Common Ground Systems.
            (4) The family of Global Command and Control Systems.
            (5) Navy Personnel and Pay (NP2).
            (6) Other programs and activities as appropriate.

    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall report to the congressional 
defense committees on the status of the pilot program and each system 
participating in the pilot. The report shall include the following 
elements:
            (1) A description of how cost and schedule estimates in 
        support of the program are being conducted and using what 
        methods.
            (2) The contracting strategy and types of contracts that 
        will be used in executing the program.
            (3) A description of how intellectual property ownership 
        issues associated with software applications developed with 
        agile or iterative methods will be addressed to ensure future 
        sustainment, maintenance, and upgrades to software applications 
        after the applications are fielded.
            (4) A description of the tools and software applications 
        that are expected to be developed for the program and the costs 
        and cost categories associated with each.
            (5) A description of challenges the program has faced in 
        realigning the program to use agile or iterative methods.

    (e) Modifications to Pilot Program Selection Criteria.--Section 
873(a)(3)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2223a note) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``or subsystems'' after ``In selecting 
        systems'';

[[Page 132 STAT. 1904]]

            (2) in clause (i)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting 
        ``; or''; and
            (3) in clause (ii)(II), by striking ``; and'' and inserting 
        ``; or''.
SEC. 870. REPORT ON REQUIRING ACCESS TO DIGITAL TECHNICAL DATA IN 
                        FUTURE ACQUISITIONS OF COMBAT, COMBAT 
                        SERVICE, AND COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEMS.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of requiring 
access to digital technical data in all future acquisitions by the 
Department of Defense of combat, combat service, and combat support 
systems, including front-end negotiations for such access. Such report 
shall include a digital data standard for technical data for use by 
equipment manufacturers and the Department with regard to three-
dimensional printed parts.

                        Subtitle H--Other Matters

SEC. 871. PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF SENSITIVE MATERIALS FROM 
                        NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 148 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2533b the following 
new section:
``Sec. 2533c. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2533c.>> Prohibition on acquisition 
                    of sensitive materials from non-allied foreign 
                    nations

    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (c), the 
Secretary of Defense may not--
            ``(1) procure any covered material melted or produced in any 
        covered nation, or any end item that contains a covered material 
        manufactured in any covered nation, except as provided by 
        subsection (c); or
            ``(2) sell any covered material from the National Defense 
        Stockpile, if the National Defense Stockpile Manager determines 
        that such a sale is not in the national interests of the United 
        States, to--
                    ``(A) any covered nation; or
                    ``(B) any third party that the Secretary reasonably 
                believes is acting as a broker or agent for a covered 
                nation or an entity in a covered nation.

    ``(b) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall apply to prime contracts 
and subcontracts at any tier.
    ``(c) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply under the following 
circumstances:
            ``(1) If the Secretary of Defense determines that covered 
        materials of satisfactory quality and quantity, in the required 
        form, cannot be procured as and when needed at a reasonable 
        price.
            ``(2) To the procurement of an end item described in 
        subsection (a)(1) or the sale of any covered material described 
        under subsection (a)(1) by the Secretary outside of the United 
        States for use outside of the United States.
            ``(3) To the purchase by the Secretary of an end item 
        containing a covered material that is--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1905]]

                    ``(A) a commercially available off-the-shelf item 
                (as defined in section 104 of title 41), other than--
                          ``(i) a commercially available off-the-shelf 
                      item that is 50 percent or more tungsten by 
                      weight; or
                          ``(ii) a mill product, such as bar, billet, 
                      slab, wire, cube, sphere, block, blank, plate, or 
                      sheet, that has not been incorporated into an end 
                      item, subsystem, assembly, or component;
                    ``(B) an electronic device, unless the Secretary of 
                Defense, upon the recommendation of the Strategic 
                Materials Protection Board pursuant to section 187 of 
                this title, determines that the domestic availability of 
                a particular electronic device is critical to national 
                security; or
                    ``(C) a neodymium-iron-boron magnet manufactured 
                from recycled material if the milling of the recycled 
                material and sintering of the final magnet takes place 
                in the United States.

    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Covered material.--The term `covered material' means--
                    ``(A) samarium-cobalt magnets;
                    ``(B) neodymium-iron-boron magnets;
                    ``(C) tungsten metal powder; and
                    ``(D) tungsten heavy alloy or any finished or semi-
                finished component containing tungsten heavy alloy.
            ``(2) Covered nation.--The term `covered nation' means--
                    ``(A) the Democratic People's Republic of North 
                Korea;
                    ``(B) the People's Republic of China;
                    ``(C) the Russian Federation; and
                    ``(D) the Islamic Republic of Iran.
            ``(3) End item.--The term `end item' has the meaning given 
        in section 2533b(m) of this title.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the beginning of 
such subchapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2531 prec.>>  is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 2533b the following item:

``2533c. Prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from non-
           allied foreign nations.''.

SEC. 872. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON PROVIDING FUNDS TO THE 
                        ENEMY.

    Section 841(n) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
291; 127 Stat. 3455; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
SEC. 873. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2371 note.>>  DATA, POLICY, AND REPORTING 
                        ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTIONS.

    (a) Collection and Storage.--The Service Acquisition Executives of 
the military departments shall collect data on the use of other 
transactions by their respective departments, and the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment shall collect data on all other use by 
the Department of Defense of other transactions, including use by the 
Defense Agencies. The data shall be stored in a manner that allows the 
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and other appropriate 
officials access at any time.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1906]]

    (b) Use of Data.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
shall analyze and leverage the data collected under subsection (a) to 
update policy and guidance related to the use of other transactions.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each 
December 31 thereafter through December 31, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
covering the preceding fiscal year on the Department's use of other 
transaction authority. Each report shall summarize and display the data 
collected under subsection (a) on the nature and extent of the use of 
the authority, including a summary and detail showing--
            (1) organizations involved, quantities, amounts of payments, 
        and purpose, description, and status of projects; and
            (2) highlights of successes and challenges using the 
        authority, including case examples.
SEC. 874. STANDARDIZATION OF FORMATTING AND PUBLIC ACCESSIBILITY 
                        OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REPORTS TO 
                        CONGRESS.

    (a) Report Formatting Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide a plan to the congressional 
defense committees on activities to standardize the formatting of 
unclassified Department of Defense reports required by Congress. Such 
plan shall include--
            (1) a description of the method for ensuring that reports 
        are created in a platform-independent, machine-readable format 
        that can be retrieved, downloaded, indexed, and searched by 
        commonly used web search applications; and
            (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation of the 
        activities under paragraph (1), with a completion date of not 
        later than March 1, 2020.

    (b) Online Repository Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the congressional 
defense committees on the feasibility of developing a publically 
accessible online repository of unclassified reports of the Department 
of Defense issued since January 1, 2010. Such briefing shall include--
            (1) protocols for inclusion of unclassified reports that, as 
        determined by the Secretary, may not be appropriate for public 
        release in their entirety; and
            (2) a cost estimate and schedule for implementation and 
        maintenance of the online repository.
SEC. 875. PROMOTION OF THE USE OF GOVERNMENT-WIDE AND OTHER 
                        INTERAGENCY CONTRACTS.

    Section 865(b)(1) of the Duncan Hunter National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 31 U.S.C. 
1535 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``that all interagency acquisitions--'' and 
        inserting ``that--'';
            (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by inserting ``all interagency assisted 
                acquisitions'' before ``include''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon;
            (3) by striking subparagraph (B); and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1907]]

            (4) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B), 
        and in that subparagraph by inserting ``all interagency assisted 
        acquisitions'' before ``include''.
SEC. 876. INCREASING COMPETITION AT THE TASK ORDER LEVEL.

    Section 3306(c) of title 41, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``except as provided in 
        paragraph (3),'' in subparagraphs (B) and (C) after the 
        subparagraph designation; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) Exceptions for certain indefinite delivery, indefinite 
        quantity multiple-award contracts and certain federal supply 
        schedule contracts for services acquired on an hourly rate.--If 
        an executive agency issues a solicitation for one or more 
        contracts for services to be acquired on an hourly rate basis 
        under the authority of sections 4103 and 4106 of this title or 
        section 152(3) of this title and section 501(b) of title 40 and 
        the executive agency intends to make a contract award to each 
        qualifying offeror and the contract or contracts will feature 
        individually competed task or delivery orders based on hourly 
        rates--
                    ``(A) the contracting officer need not consider 
                price as an evaluation factor for contract award; and
                    ``(B) if, pursuant to subparagraph (A), price is not 
                considered as an evaluation factor for contract award, 
                cost or price to the Federal Government shall be 
                considered in conjunction with the issuance pursuant to 
                sections 4106(c) and 152(3) of this title of any task or 
                delivery order under any contract resulting from the 
                solicitation.
            ``(4) Definition.--In paragraph (3), the term `qualifying 
        offeror' means an offeror that--
                    ``(A) is determined to be a responsible source;
                    ``(B) submits a proposal that conforms to the 
                requirements of the solicitation;
                    ``(C) meets all technical requirements; and
                    ``(D) is otherwise eligible for award.''.
SEC. 877. <<NOTE: 41 USC 3302 note.>>  INDIVIDUAL ACQUISITION FOR 
                        COMMERCIAL LEASING SERVICES.

    (a) In General.--For the purpose of section 863 of Public Law 110-
417, an individual acquisition for commercial leasing services shall not 
be construed as a purchase of property or services if such individual 
acquisition is made on a no cost basis and pursuant to a multiple award 
contract awarded in accordance with requirements for full and open 
competition.
    (b) Audit.--The Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) conduct biennial audits of the General Services 
        Administration National Broker Contract to determine--
                    (A) whether brokers selected under the program 
                provide lower lease rental rates than rates negotiated 
                by General Services Administration staff; and
                    (B) the impact of the program on the length of time 
                of lease procurements;
            (2) conduct a review of whether the application of section 
        863 of Public Law 110-417 to acquisitions for commercial

[[Page 132 STAT. 1908]]

        leasing services resulted in rental cost savings for the 
        Government during the years in which such section was applicable 
        prior to the date of enactment of this section; and
            (3) not later than September 30, 2019, and September 30, 
        2021, submit to the Committee on Transportation and 
        Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
        on Environment and Public Works of the Senate a report that--
                    (A) summarizes the results of the audit and review 
                required by paragraphs (1) and (2);
                    (B) includes an assessment of whether the National 
                Broker Contract provides greater efficiencies and 
                savings than the use of General Services Administration 
                staff; and
                    (C) includes recommendations for improving General 
                Services Administration lease procurements.

    (c) Termination.--This section shall terminate on December 31, 2022.
SEC. 878. <<NOTE: 41 USC 1122 note.>>  PROCUREMENT ADMINISTRATIVE 
                        LEAD TIME DEFINITION AND PLAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy 
shall develop, make available for public comment, and finalize--
            (1) a definition of the term ``Procurement administrative 
        lead time'' or ``PALT'', to be applied Government-wide, that 
        describes the amount of time from the date on which a 
        solicitation for a contract or task order is issued to the date 
        of an initial award of the contract or task order; and
            (2) a plan for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT 
        for Federal Government contracts and task orders in amounts 
        greater than the simplified acquisition threshold.

    (b) Requirement for Definition.--Unless the Administrator determines 
otherwise, the amount of time in the definition of PALT developed under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) begin on the date on which an initial solicitation is 
        issued by a Federal department or agency for a contract or task 
        order; and
            (2) end on the date of the award of the contract or task 
        order.

    (c) Coordination.--In developing the definition of PALT, the 
Administrator shall coordinate with--
            (1) the senior procurement executives of Federal agencies;
            (2) the Secretary of Defense; and
            (3) the Administrator of the General Services Administration 
        on modifying the existing data system of the Federal Government 
        to determine the date on which the initial solicitation is 
        issued.

    (d) Use of Existing Procurement Data System.--In developing the plan 
for measuring and publicly reporting data on PALT required by subsection 
(a), the Administrator shall, to the maximum extent practicable, rely on 
the information contained in the Federal procurement data system 
established pursuant to section 1122(a)(4) of title 41, United States 
Code, including any modifications to that system.
SEC. 879. BRIEFING ON FUNDING OF PRODUCT SUPPORT STRATEGIES.

    (a) Briefing Required.--For each of the fiscal years 2020, 2021, and 
2022, the Secretary of Defense shall provide an annotated

[[Page 132 STAT. 1909]]

briefing to the congressional defense committees regarding the funding 
for product support strategies for major weapon systems.
    (b) Contents.--The briefing shall include for each major weapon 
system--
            (1) a current estimate of the total funding required for the 
        product support strategy for specific costs of the weapons 
        system over its expected lifecycle;
            (2) a current estimate of the funding required for the 
        product support strategy per year over the future years defense 
        program for the specific product support costs of the weapon 
        system;
            (3) a summary of the funding requested for the product 
        support strategy in the future years defense program per year 
        specifically for the weapon system;
            (4) a summary of the amounts expended to support costs 
        specific to the weapon system as described in the product 
        support strategy of the weapon system during the prior fiscal 
        year; and
            (5) a summary of improvements made to data collection and 
        analysis capabilities of the Department of Defense, including in 
        the military services, to improve the analysis and cost 
        estimation of lifecycle costs, improve the analysis and 
        identification of cost drivers, reduce lifecycle cost variance, 
        identify common and shared costs for multiple weapons systems, 
        and isolate the lifecycle costs attributable to specific 
        individual weapons systems.
SEC. 880 <<NOTE: 41 USC 3701 note.>> . USE OF LOWEST PRICE 
                        TECHNICALLY ACCEPTABLE SOURCE SELECTION 
                        PROCESS.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It shall be the policy of the United 
States Government to avoid using lowest price technically acceptable 
source selection criteria in circumstances that would deny the 
Government the benefits of cost and technical tradeoffs in the source 
selection process.
    (b) Revision of Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later than 120 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to require that, for 
solicitations issued on or after the date that is 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, lowest price technically acceptable 
source selection criteria are used only in situations in which--
            (1) an executive agency is able to comprehensively and 
        clearly describe the minimum requirements expressed in terms of 
        performance objectives, measures, and standards that will be 
        used to determine acceptability of offers;
            (2) the executive agency would realize no, or minimal, value 
        from a contract proposal exceeding the minimum technical or 
        performance requirements set forth in the request for proposal;
            (3) the proposed technical approaches will require no, or 
        minimal, subjective judgment by the source selection authority 
        as to the desirability of one offeror's proposal versus a 
        competing proposal;
            (4) the executive agency has a high degree of confidence 
        that a review of technical proposals of offerors other than the 
        lowest bidder would not result in the identification of factors 
        that could provide value or benefit to the executive agency;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1910]]

            (5) the contracting officer has included a justification for 
        the use of a lowest price technically acceptable evaluation 
        methodology in the contract file; and
            (6) the executive agency has determined that the lowest 
        price reflects full life-cycle costs, including for operations 
        and support.

    (c) Avoidance of Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable Source 
Selection Criteria in Certain Procurements.--To the maximum extent 
practicable, the use of lowest price technically acceptable source 
selection criteria shall be avoided in the case of a procurement that is 
predominately for the acquisition of--
            (1) information technology services, cybersecurity services, 
        systems engineering and technical assistance services, advanced 
        electronic testing, audit or audit readiness services, health 
        care services and records, telecommunications devices and 
        services, or other knowledge-based professional services;
            (2) personal protective equipment; or
            (3) knowledge-based training or logistics services in 
        contingency operations or other operations outside the United 
        States, including in Afghanistan or Iraq.

    (d) Report Requirement.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for two years, the 
Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the number of instances in which 
lowest price technically acceptable source selection criteria is used 
for a contract exceeding $5,000,000, including an explanation of how the 
situations listed in subsection (b) were considered in making a 
determination to use lowest price technically acceptable source 
selection criteria.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 102 of title 40, United 
        States Code, except that the term does not include the 
        Department of Defense.
            (2) Contingency operation.--The term ``contingency 
        operation'' has the meaning given that term in section 101 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the Committee on 
        Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives 
        and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
        of the Senate.
SEC. 881. PERMANENT SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) Permanent Extension of Authority.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2339a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2339a.>>  Requirements for 
                    information relating to supply chain risk

    ``(a) Authority.--Subject to subsection (b), the head of a covered 
agency may--
            ``(1) carry out a covered procurement action; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1911]]

            ``(2) limit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, in 
        whole or in part, the disclosure of information relating to the 
        basis for carrying out a covered procurement action.

    ``(b) Determination and Notification.--The head of a covered agency 
may exercise the authority provided in subsection (a) only after--
            ``(1) obtaining a joint recommendation by the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the 
        Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense, on the 
        basis of a risk assessment by the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Intelligence, that there is a significant supply chain risk to a 
        covered system;
            ``(2) making a determination in writing, in unclassified or 
        classified form, with the concurrence of the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, that--
                    ``(A) use of the authority in subsection (a)(1) is 
                necessary to protect national security by reducing 
                supply chain risk;
                    ``(B) less intrusive measures are not reasonably 
                available to reduce such supply chain risk; and
                    ``(C) in a case where the head of the covered agency 
                plans to limit disclosure of information under 
                subsection (a)(2), the risk to national security due to 
                the disclosure of such information outweighs the risk 
                due to not disclosing such information; and
            ``(3) providing a classified or unclassified notice of the 
        determination made under paragraph (2) to the appropriate 
        congressional committees, which notice shall include--
                    ``(A) the information required by section 2304(f)(3) 
                of this title;
                    ``(B) the joint recommendation by the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and 
                the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
                Defense as specified in paragraph (1);
                    ``(C) a summary of the risk assessment by the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Intelligence that serves as the 
                basis for the joint recommendation specified in 
                paragraph (1); and
                    ``(D) a summary of the basis for the determination, 
                including a discussion of less intrusive measures that 
                were considered and why they were not reasonably 
                available to reduce supply chain risk.

    ``(c) Delegation.--The head of a covered agency may not delegate the 
authority provided in subsection (a) or the responsibility to make a 
determination under subsection (b) to an official below the level of the 
service acquisition executive for the agency concerned.
    ``(d) Limitation on Disclosure.--If the head of a covered agency has 
exercised the authority provided in subsection (a)(2) to limit 
disclosure of information--
            ``(1) no action undertaken by the agency head under such 
        authority shall be subject to review in a bid protest before the 
        Government Accountability Office or in any Federal court; and
            ``(2) the agency head shall--
                    ``(A) notify appropriate parties of a covered 
                procurement action and the basis for such action only to 
                the

[[Page 132 STAT. 1912]]

                extent necessary to effectuate the covered procurement 
                action;
                    ``(B) notify other Department of Defense components 
                or other Federal agencies responsible for procurements 
                that may be subject to the same or similar supply chain 
                risk, in a manner and to the extent consistent with the 
                requirements of national security; and
                    ``(C) ensure the confidentiality of any such 
                notifications.

    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Head of a covered agency.--The term `head of a covered 
        agency' means each of the following:
                    ``(A) The Secretary of Defense.
                    ``(B) The Secretary of the Army.
                    ``(C) The Secretary of the Navy.
                    ``(D) The Secretary of the Air Force.
            ``(2) Covered procurement action.--The term `covered 
        procurement action' means any of the following actions, if the 
        action takes place in the course of conducting a covered 
        procurement:
                    ``(A) The exclusion of a source that fails to meet 
                qualification standards established in accordance with 
                the requirements of section 2319 of this title for the 
                purpose of reducing supply chain risk in the acquisition 
                of covered systems.
                    ``(B) The exclusion of a source that fails to 
                achieve an acceptable rating with regard to an 
                evaluation factor providing for the consideration of 
                supply chain risk in the evaluation of proposals for the 
                award of a contract or the issuance of a task or 
                delivery order.
                    ``(C) The decision to withhold consent for a 
                contractor to subcontract with a particular source or to 
                direct a contractor for a covered system to exclude a 
                particular source from consideration for a subcontract 
                under the contract.
            ``(3) Covered procurement.--The term `covered procurement' 
        means--
                    ``(A) a source selection for a covered system or a 
                covered item of supply involving either a performance 
                specification, as provided in section 2305(a)(1)(C)(ii) 
                of this title, or an evaluation factor, as provided in 
                section 2305(a)(2)(A) of this title, relating to supply 
                chain risk;
                    ``(B) the consideration of proposals for and 
                issuance of a task or delivery order for a covered 
                system or a covered item of supply, as provided in 
                section 2304c(d)(3) of this title, where the task or 
                delivery order contract concerned includes a contract 
                clause establishing a requirement relating to supply 
                chain risk; or
                    ``(C) any contract action involving a contract for a 
                covered system or a covered item of supply where such 
                contract includes a clause establishing requirements 
                relating to supply chain risk.
            ``(4) Supply chain risk.--The term `supply chain risk' means 
        the risk that an adversary may sabotage, maliciously introduce 
        unwanted function, or otherwise subvert the design, integrity, 
        manufacturing, production, distribution, installation, 
        operation, or maintenance of a covered system so as to surveil, 
        deny, disrupt, or otherwise degrade the function, use, or 
        operation of such system.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1913]]

            ``(5) Covered system.--The term `covered system' means a 
        national security system, as that term is defined in section 
        3542(b) of title 44.
            ``(6) Covered item of supply.--The term `covered item of 
        supply' means an item of information technology (as that term is 
        defined in section 11101 of title 40) that is purchased for 
        inclusion in a covered system, and the loss of integrity of 
        which could result in a supply chain risk for a covered system.
            ``(7) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                    ``(A) in the case of a covered system included in 
                the National Intelligence Program or the Military 
                Intelligence Program, the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate, the Permanent Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                Representatives, and the congressional defense 
                committees; and
                    ``(B) in the case of a covered system not otherwise 
                included in subparagraph (A), the congressional defense 
                committees.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2301 prec.>>  is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2339 the 
        following new item:

``2339a. Requirements for information relating to supply chain risk.''.

    (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 806(g) of the Ike Skelton 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-
383; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is hereby repealed.
SEC. 882. REVIEW OF MARKET RESEARCH.

    Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering, shall review the guidance of the 
Department of Defense with regard to those portions of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation regarding commercially available market research, 
including sections 10.001(a)(2)(vi) and 10.002(b), and market research 
practices. The review shall, at a minimum--
            (1) assess the impact that conducting market research has on 
        the Department's resources;
            (2) ensure that commercially available market research is 
        considered among other sources of research, as appropriate, and 
        reviewed prior to developing new requirements documents for an 
        acquisition by the Department;
            (3) assess the extent to which the legal or regulatory 
        definitions of market research should be made consistent, 
        revised, or expanded;
            (4) assess the extent to which guidance pertaining to market 
        research should be revised or expanded; and
            (5) evaluate best practices in market research in public and 
        private organizations, including use of information technologies 
        to support such research.
SEC. 883. ESTABLISHMENT OF INTEGRATED REVIEW TEAM ON DEFENSE 
                        ACQUISITION INDUSTRY-GOVERNMENT EXCHANGE.

    (a) Study.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1914]]

            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct 
        the Defense Business Board to convene an integrated review team 
        (in this section referred to as the ``exchange team'') to 
        undertake a study on facilitating the exchange of defense 
        industry personnel on term assignments within the Department of 
        Defense.
            (2) Member participation.--
                    (A) Defense business board.--The Chairman of the 
                Defense Business Board shall select six members from the 
                membership of the Board to participate on the exchange 
                team, including one member to lead the team.
                    (B) Defense innovation board.--The Chairman of the 
                Defense Innovation Board shall select five appropriate 
                members from the membership of their Board to 
                participate on the exchange team.
                    (C) Defense science board.--The Chairman of the 
                Defense Science Board shall select five appropriate 
                members from the membership of their Board to 
                participate on the exchange team.
                    (D) Required experience.--The Chairmen referred to 
                in subparagraphs (A) through (C) shall ensure that 
                members have significant legislative or regulatory 
                expertise and reflect diverse experiences in the public 
                and private sector.
            (3) Scope.--The study conducted pursuant to paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) review legal, ethical, and financial disclosure 
                requirements for industry-government exchanges;
                    (B) review existing or previous industry-government 
                exchange programs such as the Department of State's 
                Franklin Fellows Program and the Information Technology 
                Exchange Program;
                    (C) review how the military departments address 
                legal, ethical, and financial requirements for members 
                of the reserve components who also maintain civilian 
                employment in the defense industry;
                    (D) produce specific and detailed recommendations 
                for any legislation, including the amendment or repeal 
                of regulations, as well as non-legislative approaches, 
                that the members of the exchange team conducting the 
                study determine necessary to--
                          (i) reduce barriers to industry-government 
                      exchange to encourage the flow of acquisition best 
                      practices;
                          (ii) ensure continuing financial and ethical 
                      integrity; and
                          (iii) protect the best interests of the 
                      Department of Defense; and
                    (E) produce such additional recommendations for 
                legislation as the members consider appropriate.
            (4) Access to information.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide the exchange team with timely access to appropriate 
        information, data, resources, and analysis so that the exchange 
        team may conduct a thorough and independent analysis as required 
        under this subsection.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1915]]

    (b) Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the exchange team 
shall provide an interim briefing to the congressional defense 
committees on the study conducted under subsection (a)
    (c) Final Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the exchange team 
shall submit a final report on the study to the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the congressional defense 
committees.
SEC. 884. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1701 note.>>  EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR 
                        ACQUISITION WORKFORCE EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish an 
exchange program under which the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall arrange for the temporary assignment 
of civilian personnel in the Department of Defense acquisition 
workforce.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established 
pursuant to subsection (a) are--
            (1) to familiarize personnel from the acquisition workforce 
        with the equities, priorities, processes, culture, and workforce 
        of the acquisition-related defense agencies;
            (2) to enable participants in the exchange program to return 
        the expertise gained through their exchanges to their original 
        organizations; and
            (3) to improve communication between and integration of the 
        organizations that support the policy, implementation, and 
        oversight of defense acquisition through lasting relationships.

    (c) Participants.--
            (1) Number of participants.--The Under Secretary shall 
        select not less than 10 and no more than 20 participants per 
        year for participation in the exchange program established under 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Criteria for selection.--The Under Secretary shall 
        select participants for the exchange program established under 
        subsection (a) from among mid-career employees and based on--
                    (A) the qualifications and desire to participate in 
                the program of the employee; and
                    (B) the technical needs and capacities of the 
                acquisition workforce, as applicable.

    (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established 
under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as 
determined and negotiated by the Under Secretary. The terms may begin 
and end on a rolling basis.
    (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
            (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall develop and 
        submit to the congressional defense committees interim guidance 
        on the form and contours of the exchange program established 
        under subsection (a).
            (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall 
        implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
SEC. 885. PROCESS TO LIMIT FOREIGN ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Process and Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop 
a process and procedures for limiting foreign access to technology 
through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or

[[Page 132 STAT. 1916]]

other transactions, when such limitation is in the interest of national 
security.
    (b) Report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the process 
and procedures developed pursuant to subsection (a). The report shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An assessment of the Department of Defense's ability 
        through existing authorities to limit foreign access to 
        technology through contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or 
        other transactions.
            (2) An assessment of the Department's need to implement a 
        process to limit foreign access to technology.
            (3) Recommendations for penalties for violations of access, 
        including intellectual property forfeiture.

    (c) Considerations.--The process and procedures developed under 
subsection (a) shall be consistent with all existing law, including laws 
relating to trade agreements, individual protections, export controls, 
and the National Technology and Industrial Base (NTIB).
SEC. 886. PROCUREMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPLIES FOR 
                        EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSES.

    Section 2373(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``telecommunications,'' after ``space-flight,''.
SEC. 887. ACCESS BY DEVELOPMENTAL AND OPERATIONAL TESTING 
                        ACTIVITIES TO DATA REGARDING MODELING AND 
                        SIMULATION ACTIVITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 139(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) The Director shall have prompt access to all data regarding 
modeling and simulation activity proposed to be used by military 
departments and defense agencies in support of operational or live fire 
test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access shall include 
data associated with verification, validation, and accreditation 
activities.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 139 note.>>  Additional Testing Data.--
Developmental Test and Evaluation activities under the leadership of the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall have prompt 
access to all data regarding modeling and simulation activity proposed 
to be used by military departments and defense agencies in support of 
developmental test and evaluation of military capabilities. This access 
shall include data associated with verification, validation, and 
accreditation activities.
SEC. 888. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  INSTRUCTION ON PILOT 
                        PROGRAM REGARDING EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS 
                        WITH DISABILITIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall update the Defense Federal Acquisition 
Regulatory Supplement to include an instruction on the pilot program 
regarding employment of persons with disabilities authorized under 
section 853 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (Public Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1917]]

SEC. 889. <<NOTE: 41 USC 3901 note prec.>>  PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN 
                        TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND VIDEO SURVEILLANCE 
                        SERVICES OR EQUIPMENT.

    (a) Prohibition on Use or Procurement.--(1) The head of an executive 
agency may not--
            (A) procure or obtain or extend or renew a contract to 
        procure or obtain any equipment, system, or service that uses 
        covered telecommunications equipment or services as a 
        substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical 
        technology as part of any system; or
            (B) enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract) 
        with an entity that uses any equipment, system, or service that 
        uses covered telecommunications equipment or services as a 
        substantial or essential component of any system, or as critical 
        technology as part of any system.

    (2) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to--
            (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring 
        with an entity to provide a service that connects to the 
        facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or 
        interconnection arrangements; or
            (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or 
        redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user 
        data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise 
        handles.

    (b) Prohibition on Loan and Grant Funds.--(1) The head of an 
executive agency may not obligate or expend loan or grant funds to 
procure or obtain, extend or renew a contract to procure or obtain, or 
enter into a contract (or extend or renew a contract) to procure or 
obtain the equipment, services, or systems described in subsection (a).
    (2) In implementing the prohibition in paragraph (1), heads of 
executive agencies administering loan, grant, or subsidy programs, 
including the heads of the Federal Communications Commission, the 
Department of Agriculture, the Department of Homeland Security, the 
Small Business Administration, and the Department of Commerce, shall 
prioritize available funding and technical support to assist affected 
businesses, institutions and organizations as is reasonably necessary 
for those affected entities to transition from covered communications 
equipment and services, to procure replacement equipment and services, 
and to ensure that communications service to users and customers is 
sustained.
    (3) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to--
            (A) prohibit the head of an executive agency from procuring 
        with an entity to provide a service that connects to the 
        facilities of a third-party, such as backhaul, roaming, or 
        interconnection arrangements; or
            (B) cover telecommunications equipment that cannot route or 
        redirect user data traffic or permit visibility into any user 
        data or packets that such equipment transmits or otherwise 
        handles.

    (c) Effective Dates.--The prohibition under subsection (a)(1)(A) 
shall take effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
and the prohibitions under subsections (a)(1)(B) and (b)(1) shall take 
effect two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Waiver Authority.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1918]]

            (1) Executive agencies.--The head of an executive agency 
        may, on a one-time basis, waive the requirements under 
        subsection (a) with respect to an entity that requests such a 
        waiver. The waiver may be provided, for a period of not more 
        than two years after the effective dates described in subsection 
        (c), if the entity seeking the waiver--
                    (A) provides a compelling justification for the 
                additional time to implement the requirements under such 
                subsection, as determined by the head of the executive 
                agency; and
                    (B) submits to the head of the executive agency, who 
                shall not later than 30 days thereafter submit to the 
                appropriate congressional committees, a full and 
                complete laydown of the presences of covered 
                telecommunications or video surveillance equipment or 
                services in the entity's supply chain and a phase-out 
                plan to eliminate such covered telecommunications or 
                video surveillance equipment or services from the 
                entity's systems.
            (2) Director of national intelligence.--The Director of 
        National Intelligence may provide a waiver on a date later than 
        the effective dates described in subsection (c) if the Director 
        determines the waiver is in the national security interests of 
        the United States.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees' '' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
                Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Financial Services, the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on 
                Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered foreign 
        country'' means the People's Republic of China.
            (3) Covered telecommunications equipment or services.--The 
        term ``covered telecommunications equipment or services'' means 
        any of the following:
                    (A) Telecommunications equipment produced by Huawei 
                Technologies Company or ZTE Corporation (or any 
                subsidiary or affiliate of such entities).
                    (B) For the purpose of public safety, security of 
                government facilities, physical security surveillance of 
                critical infrastructure, and other national security 
                purposes, video surveillance and telecommunications 
                equipment produced by Hytera Communications Corporation, 
                Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Company, or Dahua 
                Technology Company (or any subsidiary or affiliate of 
                such entities).
                    (C) Telecommunications or video surveillance 
                services provided by such entities or using such 
                equipment.
                    (D) Telecommunications or video surveillance 
                equipment or services produced or provided by an entity 
                that the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
                Director of the National Intelligence or the Director of 
                the Federal Bureau of Investigation, reasonably believes 
                to be an entity owned or controlled by, or otherwise 
                connected to, the government of a covered foreign 
                country.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1919]]

            (4) Executive agency.--The term ``executive agency'' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 133 of title 41, United States 
        Code.
SEC. 890. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2306a note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM TO 
                        ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING 
                        PROCESSES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot 
program to reform and accelerate the contracting and pricing processes 
associated with contracts in excess of $50,000,000 by--
            (1) basing price reasonableness determinations on actual 
        cost and pricing data for purchases of the same or similar 
        products for the Department of Defense; and
            (2) reducing the cost and pricing data to be submitted in 
        accordance with section 2306a of title 10, United States Code.

    (b) Limitation.--The pilot program authorized under subsection (a) 
may include no more than ten contracts, and none of the selected 
contracts may be part of a major defense acquisition program (as that 
term is defined under section 2430 of title 10, United States Code).
    (c) Report.--Not later than January 30, 2021, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
the results of the pilot program authorized under subsection (a) and an 
assessment of whether the program should be continued or expanded.
    (d) Sunset.--The authority to carry out the pilot program under this 
section shall expire on January 2, 2021.

       TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Report on allocation of former responsibilities of the Under 
           Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
           Logistics.
Sec. 902. Modification of responsibilities of the Under Secretary of 
           Defense for Policy.
Sec. 903. Clarification of responsibilities and duties of the Chief 
           Information Officer of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 904. Technical corrections to Department of Defense Test Resource 
           Management Center authority.
Sec. 905. Specification of certain duties of the Defense Technical 
           Information Center.

 Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense 
                          Offices and Elements

Sec. 911. Comprehensive review of operational and administrative chains-
           of-command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
Sec. 912. Modification of certain responsibilities of the Chairman of 
           the Joint Chiefs of Staff relating to joint force concept 
           development.
Sec. 913. Clarification of certain risk assessment requirements of the 
           Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in connection with the 
           National Military Strategy.
Sec. 914.  Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
           Intensity Conflict review of United States Special Operations 
           Command.
Sec. 915. Expansion of principal duties of Assistant Secretary of the 
           Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition.
Sec. 916. Qualifications for appointment as Deputy Chief Management 
           Officer of a military department.
Sec. 917. Deadline for completion of full implementation of requirements 
           in connection with organization of the Department of Defense 
           for management of special operations forces and special 
           operations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1920]]

Sec. 918. Cross-functional teams in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 919. Limitation on transfer of the Chemical, Biological, and 
           Radiological Defense Division of the Navy.

   Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

Sec. 921. Authorities and responsibilities of the Chief Management 
           Officer of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 922. Analysis of Department of Defense business management and 
           operations datasets to promote savings and efficiencies.
Sec. 923. Periodic review of the Defense Agencies and Department of 
           Defense Field Activities by the Chief Management Officer of 
           the Department of Defense.
Sec. 924. Actions to increase the efficiency and transparency of the 
           Defense Logistics Agency.
Sec. 925. Review of functions of Defense Contract Audit Agency and 
           Defense Contract Management Agency.
Sec. 926. Review and improvement of the operations of the Defense 
           Finance and Accounting Service.
Sec. 927. Assessment of chief information officer functions in 
           connection with transition to enterprise-wide management of 
           information technology and computing.
Sec. 928. Comptroller General of the United States report on cross-
           enterprise activities of the Inspectors General of the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 929. General provisions.

  Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                 Matters

Sec. 931. Limitation on availability of funds for major headquarters 
           activities of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 932. John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program.
Sec. 933. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.
Sec. 934. Report on implementation of requirements on estimation and 
           comparison of costs of civilian and military manpower and 
           contract support for the Department of Defense.
Sec. 935. Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of 
           Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense appropriation.
Sec. 936. Responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters.
Sec. 937. Additional matters in connection with background and security 
           investigations for Department of Defense personnel.
Sec. 938. Research and development to advance capabilities of the 
           Department of Defense in data integration and advanced 
           analytics in connection with personnel security.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 941. Trusted information provider program for national security 
           positions and positions of trust.
Sec. 942. Report on expedited processing of security clearances for 
           mission-critical positions.
Sec. 943. Report on clearance in person concept.

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

SEC. 901. REPORT ON ALLOCATION OF FORMER RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE 
                        UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR 
                        ACQUISITION, TECHNOLOGY, AND LOGISTICS.

    Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report setting forth the following:
            (1) A list of each provision of law, whether within or 
        outside title 10, United States Code, in force as of the date of 
        the report that, as of that date, assigns a duty, 
        responsibility, or other requirement to the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
            (2) For each duty, responsibility, or other requirement 
        specified in a provision of law listed pursuant to paragraph

[[Page 132 STAT. 1921]]

        (1), the allocation of such duty, responsibility, or requirement 
        within the Department of Defense, including--
                    (A) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering;
                    (B) solely to the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment;
                    (C) on a shared basis between the Under Secretary of 
                Defense for Research and Engineering and the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment;
                    (D) solely to another official or organization of 
                the Department;
                    (E) on a shared basis between other officials and 
                organizations of the Department; or
                    (F) not allocated.
SEC. 902. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE UNDER SECRETARY 
                        OF DEFENSE FOR POLICY.

    (a) General Responsibilities.--Paragraph (2) of section 134(b) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall be responsible and have 
overall direction and supervision for--
            ``(A) the development, implementation, and integration 
        across the Department of Defense of the National Defense 
        Strategy (as described by section 113 of this title) and 
        strategic policy guidance for the activities of the Department 
        of Defense across all geographic regions and military functions 
        and domains;
            ``(B) the integration of the activities of the Department 
        into the National Security Strategy of the United States;
            ``(C) the development of policy guidance for the preparation 
        of campaign and contingency plans by the combatant commands, and 
        for the review of such plans;
            ``(D) the preparation of policy guidance for the development 
        of the global force posture; and
            ``(E) the development of the Defense Planning Guidance that 
        guides the formulation of program and budget requests by the 
        military departments and other elements of the Department.''.

    (b) Responsibilities in Connection With Joint Force Capabilities and 
Readiness.--Such section is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
    ``(5) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary shall coordinate with the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation to--
            ``(A) develop planning scenarios that describe the present 
        and future strategic and operational environments by which to 
        assess joint force capabilities and readiness; and
            ``(B) develop specific objectives that the joint force 
        should be ready to achieve, and conduct assessments of the 
        capability (in terms of both capacity and readiness) of the 
        joint force to achieve such objectives.''.
SEC. 903. CLARIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES OF THE 
                        CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 142(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1922]]

            (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``(other than with 
        respect to business systems and management)'' after ``sections 
        3506(a)(2)'';
            (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``section 11315 of 
        title 40'' and inserting ``sections 11315 and 11319 of title 40 
        (other than with respect to business systems and management)''; 
        and
            (3) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``sections 2222, 
        2223(a), and 2224 of this title'' and inserting ``sections 
        2223(a) (other than with respect to business systems and 
        management) and 2224 of this title''.
SEC. 904. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TEST 
                        RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER AUTHORITY.

    Section 196 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in 
subsections (c)(1)(B) and (g) by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
SEC. 905. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2364 note.>>  SPECIFICATION OF CERTAIN 
                        DUTIES OF THE DEFENSE TECHNICAL 
                        INFORMATION CENTER.

    (a) In General.--In addition to any other duties specified for the 
Defense Technical Information Center by law, regulation, or Department 
of Defense directive or instruction, the duties of the Center shall 
include the following:
            (1) To execute the Global Research Watch Program under 
        section 2365 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) To develop and maintain datasets and other data 
        repositories on research and engineering activities being 
        conducted within the Department.

    (b) Action Plan.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a plan of action for the commencement by the Defense 
Technical Information Center of the duties specified in subsection (a).

 Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense 
                          Offices and Elements

SEC. 911. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF OPERATIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 
                        CHAINS-OF-COMMAND AND FUNCTIONS OF THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct a 
comprehensive review of the operational and administrative chains-of-
command and functions of the Department of the Navy.
    (b) Elements.--In conducting the review required by subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall consider options to do each of the following:
            (1) Increase visibility of unit-level readiness at senior 
        levels.
            (2) Reduce so-called ``double-hatting'' and ``triple-
        hatting'' commanders.
            (3) Clarify organizations responsible and accountable for 
        training and certification at the unit, group, and fleet level.
            (4) Simplify reporting requirements applicable to commanding 
        officers.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1923]]

    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the results of the 
        review required by subsection (a). The report shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) The results of the review, including any 
                findings of the Secretary as a result of the review.
                    (B) Any organizational changes in operational or 
                administrative chains-of-command or functions of the 
                Department undertaken or to be undertaken by the 
                Secretary in light of the review.
                    (C) Any recommendations for legislative or 
                administration action with respect to the operational or 
                administrative chains-of-command or functions of the 
                Department the Secretary considers appropriate in light 
                of the review.
            (2) Form.--The report under this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
SEC. 912. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHAIRMAN 
                        OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF RELATING TO 
                        JOINT FORCE CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT.

    Subparagraph (D) of section 153(a)(6) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
                    ``(D) formulating policies for development and 
                experimentation on both urgent and long-term concepts 
                for joint force employment, including establishment of a 
                process within the Joint Staff for analyzing and 
                prioritizing gaps in capabilities that could potentially 
                be addressed by joint concept development using existing 
                or modified joint force capabilities;''.
SEC. 913. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN RISK ASSESSMENT REQUIREMENTS OF 
                        THE CHAIRMAN OF THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF 
                        IN CONNECTION WITH THE NATIONAL MILITARY 
                        STRATEGY.

    Section 153(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii), by striking ``military 
        strategic and operational risks'' and inserting ``military 
        risk''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(B)(ii), by striking ``military 
        strategic and operational risks to United States interests and 
        the military strategic and operational risks in executing the 
        National Military Strategy (or update)'' and inserting 
        ``military strategic risks to United States interests and 
        military risks in executing the National Military Strategy (or 
        update)''.
SEC. 914. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
                        AND LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT REVIEW OF 
                        UNITED STATES SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND.

    (a) Review Required.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict shall, in coordination with the 
Commander of the United States Special Operations Command, conduct a 
comprehensive review of the United States Special Operations Command for 
purposes of ensuring that the institutional and operational capabilities 
of special operations forces are appropriate to counter anticipated 
future threats across the spectrum of conflict.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1924]]

    (b) Scope of Review.--The review required by subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) An assessment of the adequacy of special operations 
        forces doctrine, organization, training, materiel, education, 
        personnel, and facilities to implement the 2018 National Defense 
        Strategy, and recommendations, if any, for modifications for 
        that purpose.
            (2) An assessment of the roles and responsibilities of 
        special operations forces as assigned by law, Department of 
        Defense guidance, or other formal designation, and 
        recommendations, if any, for additions to or divestitures of 
        such roles or responsibilities.
            (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the processes through 
        which the United States Special Operations Command evaluates and 
        prioritizes the requirements at the geographic combatant 
        commands for special operations forces and special operations-
        unique capabilities and makes recommendations on the allocation 
        of special operations forces and special operations-unique 
        capabilities to meet such requirements, and recommendations, if 
        any, for modifications of such processes.
            (4) Any other matters the Assistant Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

    (c) Deadlines.--
            (1) Completion of review.--The review required by subsection 
        (a) shall be completed by not later than 270 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 30 days after completion of the 
        review, the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the review, 
        including the findings and any recommendations of the Assistant 
        Secretary as a result of the review.
SEC. 915. EXPANSION OF PRINCIPAL DUTIES OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF 
                        THE NAVY FOR RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND 
                        ACQUISITION.

    Section 5016(b)(4)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``and acquisition matters'' and inserting ``acquisition, and 
sustainment (including maintenance) matters''.
SEC. 916. <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  QUALIFICATIONS FOR 
                        APPOINTMENT AS DEPUTY CHIEF MANAGEMENT 
                        OFFICER OF A MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

    (a) Department of the Army.--An individual may not be appointed as 
Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Army unless the 
individual--
            (1) has significant experience in business operations or 
        management in the public sector; or
            (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the 
        private sector.

    (b) Department of the Navy.--An individual may not be appointed as 
Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Navy unless the 
individual--
            (1) has significant experience in business operations or 
        management in the public sector; or
            (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the 
        private sector.

    (c) Department of the Air Force.--An individual may not be appointed 
as Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of the Air Force 
unless the individual--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1925]]

            (1) has significant experience in business operations or 
        management in the public sector; or
            (2) has significant experience managing an enterprise in the 
        private sector.
SEC. 917. <<NOTE: 10 USC 138 note.>>  DEADLINE FOR COMPLETION OF 
                        FULL IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS IN 
                        CONNECTION WITH ORGANIZATION OF THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR MANAGEMENT OF 
                        SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES AND SPECIAL 
                        OPERATIONS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the implementation of 
section 922 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2354) and the amendments made by 
that section is fully complete by not later than 90 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 918. <<NOTE: 10 USC 111 note.>>  CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAMS IN 
                        THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Cross-functional Team on Electronic Warfare.--
            (1) In general.--Among the cross-functional teams 
        established by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to subsection 
        (c) of section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C. 
        111 note) in support of the organizational strategy for the 
        Department of Defense required by subsection (a) of that 
        section, the Secretary shall establish a cross-functional team 
        on electronic warfare.
            (2) Establishment and activities.--The cross-functional team 
        established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be established in 
        accordance with subsection (c) of section 911 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, and shall be 
        governed in its activities in accordance with the provisions of 
        such subsection (c).
            (3) Deadline for establishment.--The cross-functional team 
        required by paragraph (1) shall be established by not later than 
        90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Additional Cross-functional Teams Matters.--
            (1) Criteria for distinguishing among cross-functional 
        teams.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, the Secretary shall issue criteria that distinguish 
        cross-functional teams under section 911 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 from other types of 
        cross-functional working groups, committees, integrated product 
        teams, and task forces of the Department.
            (2) Primary responsibility for implementation of teams.--The 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense shall establish or designate an 
        office within the Department that shall have primary 
        responsibility for implementing section 911 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017.
SEC. 919. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF THE CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND 
                        RADIOLOGICAL DEFENSE DIVISION OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that includes the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1926]]

            (1) A detailed timeline for the proposed transfer of the 
        Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of the 
        Navy from Virginia to another location.
            (2) A full accounting of the costs associated with the 
        proposed transfer, including--
                    (A) all personnel costs;
                    (B) all equipment costs; and
                    (C) all facility renovation costs for the existing 
                facilities of the Division and the facilities to which 
                the Division is proposed to be transferred.
            (3) A risk assessment of the operational impact of the 
        transfer during the transition period.
            (4) An explanation of the operational benefit expected to be 
        achieved by collocating all Chemical, Biological, and 
        Radiological elements of the Department of the Navy.

    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary may not transfer, or prepare to 
transfer, the Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Defense Division of 
the Navy from Dahlgren, Virginia, to another location until a period of 
45 days has elapsed following the date on which the report is submitted 
to the congressional defense committees under subsection (a).

   Subtitle C--Comprehensive Pentagon Bureaucracy Reform and Reduction

SEC. 921. AUTHORITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CHIEF MANAGEMENT 
                        OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorities and Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 132a of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new paragraph:
            ``(7) Serving as the official with principal responsibility 
        in the Department for minimizing the duplication of efforts, 
        maximizing efficiency and effectiveness, and establishing 
        metrics for performance among and for all organizations and 
        elements of the Department.''.
            (2) Budget authority.--
                    (A) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                          (i) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) 
                      as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
                          (ii) by inserting after subsection (b) the 
                      following new subsection (c):

    ``(c) Budget Authority.--(1)(A) Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller), shall require the head of each Defense Agency and 
Department of Defense Field Activity specified by the Secretary for 
purposes of this subsection to transmit the proposed budget of such 
Agency or Activity for enterprise business operations for a fiscal year, 
and for the period covered by the future-years defense program submitted 
to Congress under section 221 of this title for that fiscal year, to the 
Chief Management Officer for review under subparagraph (B) at the same 
time the proposed budget is submitted to the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller). 

[[Page 132 STAT. 1927]]

    ``(B) The Chief Management Officer shall review each proposed budget 
transmitted under subparagraph (A) and, not later than January 31 of the 
year preceding the fiscal year for which the budget is proposed, shall 
submit to the Secretary a report containing the comments of the Chief 
Management Officer with respect to all such proposed budgets, together 
with the certification of the Chief Management Officer regarding whether 
each such proposed budget achieves the required level of efficiency and 
effectiveness for enterprise business operations, consistent with 
guidance for budget review established by the Chief Management Officer.
    ``(C) Not later than March 31 each year, the Secretary shall submit 
to Congress a report that includes the following:
            ``(i) Each proposed budget for the enterprise business 
        operations of a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field 
        Activity that was transmitted to the Chief Management Officer 
        under subparagraph (A).
            ``(ii) Identification of each proposed budget contained in 
        the most recent report submitted under subparagraph (B) that the 
        Chief Management Officer did not certify as achieving the 
        required level of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise 
        business operations.
            ``(iii) A discussion of the actions that the Secretary 
        proposes to take, together with any recommended legislation that 
        the Secretary considers appropriate, to address inadequate 
        levels of efficiency and effectiveness for enterprise business 
        operations achieved by the proposed budgets identified in the 
        report.
            ``(iv) Any additional comments that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate regarding inadequate levels of efficiency and 
        effectiveness for enterprise business operations achieved by the 
        proposed budgets.

    ``(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to modify or 
interfere with the budget-related responsibilities of the Director of 
National Intelligence.''.
                    (B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  Execution of 
                authority.--In order to execute the authority in 
                subsection (c) of section 132a of title 10, United 
                States Code (as amended by subparagraph (A)), the Chief 
                Management Officer of the Department of Defense shall do 
                the following:
                          (i) By April 1, 2019, develop an assessment of 
                      cost and expertise requirements to execute such 
                      authority.
                          (ii) By September 1, 2019, develop guidance 
                      for Defense Agencies and Department of Defense 
                      Field Activities to delineate spending on 
                      enterprise business operations and develop a 
                      process to determine the adequacy of their budgets 
                      for such operations.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  Reform of Business Enterprise 
Operations in Support of Certain Activities Across Department of 
Defense.--
            (1) Periodic reform.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2020, and 
                not less frequently than once every five years 
                thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting 
                through the Chief Management Officer of the Department 
                of Defense, reform enterprise business operations of the 
                Department of

[[Page 132 STAT. 1928]]

                Defense, through reductions, eliminations, or 
                improvements, across all organizations and elements of 
                the Department with respect to covered activities in 
                order to increase effectiveness and efficiency of 
                mission execution.
                    (B) CMO reports.--Not later than January 1 of every 
                fifth calendar year beginning with January 1, 2025, the 
                Chief Management Officer shall submit to the 
                congressional defense committees a report that describes 
                the activities carried out by the Chief Management 
                Officer under this subsection during the preceding five 
                years, including an estimate of any cost savings 
                achieved as a result of such activities.
            (2) Covered activities defined.--In this subsection, the 
        term ``covered activities'' means any activity relating to 
        civilian resources management, logistics management, services 
        contracting, or real estate management.
            (3) Reporting framework.--Not later than January 1, 2020, 
        the Chief Management Officer shall establish a consistent 
        reporting framework to establish a baseline for the costs to 
        perform all covered activities, and shall submit to Congress a 
        report that, for each individual covered activity performed in 
        fiscal year 2019, identifies the following:
                    (A) The component or components of the Department 
                responsible for performing such activity, and a business 
                process map of such activity, in fiscal year 2019.
                    (B) The number of the military, civilian, and 
                contractor personnel of the component or components of 
                the Department who performed such activity in that 
                fiscal year.
                    (C) The manpower requirements for such activity as 
                of that fiscal year.
                    (D) The systems and other resources associated with 
                such activity as of that fiscal year.
                    (E) The cost in dollars of performing such activity 
                in fiscal year 2019.
            (4) Initial plan.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the 
        Chief Management Officer shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a plan, schedule, and cost estimate for 
        conducting the reforms required under paragraph (1)(A).
            (5) Certification of cost savings.--Not later than January 
        1, 2020, the Chief Management Officer shall certify to the 
        congressional defense committees that the savings and costs 
        incurred as a result of activities carried out under paragraph 
        (1) will achieve savings in fiscal year 2020 against the total 
        amount obligated and expended for covered activities in fiscal 
        year 2019 of--
                    (A) not less than 25 percent of the cost in dollars 
                of performing covered activities in fiscal year 2019 as 
                specified pursuant to paragraph (3)(E); or
                    (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that 
                achievement of savings of 25 percent or more will create 
                overall inefficiencies for the Department, notice and 
                justification will be submitted to the congressional 
                defense committees specifying a lesser percentage of 
                savings that the Chief Management Officer determines to 
                be necessary to achieve efficiencies in the delivery of 
                covered activities, which notice and justification shall 
                be submitted by not

[[Page 132 STAT. 1929]]

                later than October 1, 2019, together with a description 
                of the efficiencies to be achieved.
            (6) Comptroller general reports.--The Comptroller General of 
        the United States shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees the following:
                    (A) Not later than 90 days after the submittal of 
                the plan under paragraph (4), a report that verifies 
                whether the plan is feasible.
                    (B) Not later than 270 days after the date of 
                enactment of this Act, a report setting forth an 
                assessment of the actions taken under paragraph (1)(A) 
                since the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (C) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of 
                the reporting framework under paragraph (3), a report 
                that verifies whether the baseline established in the 
                framework is accurate.
                    (D) Not later than 270 days after the submittal of 
                the report under paragraph (5), a report that verifies--
                          (i) whether the activities described in the 
                      report were carried out; and
                          (ii) whether any cost savings estimated in the 
                      report are accurate.
SEC. 922. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS 
                        DATASETS TO PROMOTE SAVINGS AND 
                        EFFICIENCIES.

    (a) In General.--The Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
Defense shall develop a policy on analysis of Department of Defense 
datasets on business management and business operations by the public 
for purposes of accessing data analysis capabilities that would promote 
savings and efficiencies and otherwise enhance the utility of such 
datasets to the Department.
    (b) Initial Discharge of Policy.--
            (1) In general.--The Chief Management Officer shall commence 
        the discharge of the policy required pursuant to subsection (a) 
        by--
                    (A) identifying one or more matters--
                          (i) that are of significance to the Department 
                      of Defense;
                          (ii) that are currently unresolved; and
                          (iii) whose resolution from a business 
                      management or business operations dataset of the 
                      Department could benefit from a method or 
                      technique of analysis not currently familiar to 
                      the Department;
                    (B) identifying between three and five business 
                management or business operations datasets of the 
                Department not currently available to the public whose 
                evaluation could result in novel data analysis solutions 
                toward management or operations problems of the 
                Department identified by the Chief Management Officer; 
                and
                    (C) encouraging, whether by competition or other 
                mechanisms, the evaluation of the datasets described in 
                subparagraph (B) by appropriate persons and entities in 
                the public or private sector (including academia).
            (2) Protection of security and confidentiality.--In 
        providing for the evaluation of datasets pursuant to this 
        subsection, the Chief Management Officer shall take appropriate

[[Page 132 STAT. 1930]]

        actions to protect the security and confidentiality of any 
        information contained in the datasets, including through special 
        precautions to ensure that any personally identifiable 
        information is not included and no release of information will 
        adversely affect national security missions.
SEC. 923. PERIODIC REVIEW OF THE DEFENSE AGENCIES AND DEPARTMENT 
                        OF DEFENSE FIELD ACTIVITIES BY THE CHIEF 
                        MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE.

    (a) Periodic Review.--Subsection (c) of section 192 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (3), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraphs:

    ``(1)(A) Not later than January 1, 2020, and periodically (but not 
less frequently than every four years) thereafter, the Chief Management 
Officer of the Department of Defense shall conduct a review of the 
efficiency and effectiveness of each Defense Agency and Department of 
Defense Field Activity. Each review shall, to the maximum extent 
practicable, be conducted in coordination with other ongoing efforts in 
connection with business enterprise reform.
    ``(B) As part of each review under this paragraph, the Chief 
Management Officer shall identify each activity of an Agency or Activity 
that is substantially similar to, or duplicative of, an activity carried 
out by another organization or element of the Department of Defense, or 
is not being performed to an adequate level to meet Department needs.
    ``(C) For purposes of conducting reviews under this paragraph, the 
Chief Management Officer shall develop internal guidance that defines 
requirements for such reviews and provides clear direction for 
conducting and recording the results of reviews.
    ``(2)(A) Not later than 90 days after the completion of a review 
under paragraph (1), the Chief Management Officer shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the results of 
the review.
    ``(B) The report on a review under this paragraph shall, based on 
the results of the review, include the following:
            ``(i) A list of each Defense Agency and Department of 
        Defense Field Activity that the Chief Management Officer has 
        determined--
                    ``(I) operates efficiently and effectively; and
                    ``(II) does not carry out any function that is 
                substantially similar to, or duplicative of, a function 
                carried out by another organization or element of the 
                Department of Defense.
            ``(ii) With respect to each Agency or Activity not included 
        on the list under clause (i), a plan, aimed at better meeting 
        Department needs, for--
                    ``(I) rationalizing the functions within such Agency 
                or Activity; or
                    ``(II) transferring some or all of the functions of 
                such Agency or Activity to another organization or 
                element of the Department.
            ``(iii) Recommendations for functions, if any, currently 
        conducted separately by the military departments that should be 
        consolidated into an Agency or Activity.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1931]]

    (b) Repeal of Special Rule for Defense Business Transformation 
Agency.--Such section is further amended by striking subsection (e).
    (c) Limitation on Termination.--Such section is further amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Limitation on Termination.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
terminate a Defense Agency or Department of Defense Field Activity until 
30 days after the date on which the Secretary submits to the 
congressional defense committees a report setting forth the following:
            ``(1) Notice of the intent of the Secretary to terminate the 
        Agency or Activity.
            ``(2) Such recommendations for legislative action as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate in connection with the 
        termination of the Agency or Activity.''.
SEC. 924. <<NOTE: 10 USC 191 note.>>  ACTIONS TO INCREASE THE 
                        EFFICIENCY AND TRANSPARENCY OF THE DEFENSE 
                        LOGISTICS AGENCY.

    (a) System and Capability.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the 
Director of the Defense Logistics Agency and the Chief Management 
Officer of the Department of Defense shall jointly, in consultation with 
the customers served by the Agency, develop and implement--
            (1) a comprehensive system that enables customers of the 
        Agency to view--
                    (A) the inventory of items and materials available 
                to customers from the Agency; and
                    (B) the delivery status of items and materials that 
                are in transit to customers; and
            (2) a predictive analytics capability designed to increase 
        the efficiency of the system described in paragraph (1) by 
        identifying emerging customer needs with respect to items and 
        materials supplied by the Agency, including any emerging needs 
        arising from the use of new weapon systems by customers.

    (b) Actions to Increase Efficiency.--Not later than January 1, 2020, 
the Director and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly--
            (1) develop a plan to reduce the rates charged by the Agency 
        to customers, in aggregate--
                    (A) by not less than 10 percent; or
                    (B) if the Chief Management Officer determines that 
                a reduction of rates in aggregate of 10 percent or more 
                will create overall inefficiencies for the Department, 
                by such percentage less than 10 percent as the Chief 
                Management Officer considers appropriate to avoid such 
                inefficiencies, but only after notifying the 
                congressional defense committees of such lesser 
                percentage in reduction of rates pursuant to this 
                subparagraph;
            (2) eliminate the duplication of services within the Agency; 
        and
            (3) establish specific goals and metrics to ensure that the 
        Agency is fulfilling its mission of providing items and 
        materials to customers with sufficient speed and in sufficient 
        quantities to ensure the lethality and readiness of warfighters.

    (c) Plan Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Director 
and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees a plan that describes how

[[Page 132 STAT. 1932]]

the Director and the Chief Management Officer will achieve compliance 
with the requirements of subsections (a) and (b).
SEC. 925. REVIEW OF FUNCTIONS OF DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY AND 
                        DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the 
Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense, direct the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Under 
Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) to conduct a joint review of the 
functions of the Defense Contract Audit Agency and the Defense Contract 
Management Agency. The review shall include the following:
            (1) A validation of the missions and functions of each 
        Agency.
            (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of each Agency in 
        performing designated functions, including identification and 
        analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
            (3) An assessment of the adequacy of the resources, 
        authorities, workforce training, and size of each Agency to 
        perform designated functions.
            (4) An assessment of cost savings or avoidance attributable 
        to the conduct of the activities of each Agency.
            (5) A determination whether functions performed by either 
        Agency could be performed more appropriately and effectively by 
        any combination of the following:
                    (A) The other Agency.
                    (B) Any other organization or element of the 
                Department of Defense, including the military 
                departments.
                    (C) Commercial providers.
            (6) A validation of the continued need for two separate 
        Agencies with oversight for defense contracting.

    (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets 
forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 926. REVIEW AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE OPERATIONS OF THE DEFENSE 
                        FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Chief Management 
Officer of the Department of Defense and the Under Secretary of Defense 
(Comptroller) shall conduct a joint review of the activities of the 
Defense Finance and Accounting Service. The review shall include the 
following:
            (1) A validation of the missions and functions of the 
        Service.
            (2) An assessment of the effectiveness of the Service in 
        performing designated functions, including identification and 
        analysis of qualitative and quantitative metrics of performance.
            (3) An assessment of the resources, authorities, workforce 
        training, and size of the Service to perform designated 
        functions.
            (4) An assessment of changes required to the mission and 
        activities of the Service based on the availability and 
        application of current and potential future information 
        technology capabilities.
            (5) A determination whether any functions currently 
        performed by the Service could be performed more appropriately 
        and effectively by any combination of the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1933]]

                    (A) Any other organization or element of the 
                Department of Defense, including the military 
                departments.
                    (B) Commercial providers.
            (6) A determination whether any functions currently 
        performed by other organizations or elements of the Department 
        could be consolidated within the Service in order to promote 
        effectiveness and reduce duplicative effort.

    (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting 
forth the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 927. ASSESSMENT OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER FUNCTIONS IN 
                        CONNECTION WITH TRANSITION TO ENTERPRISE-
                        WIDE MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 
                        AND COMPUTING.

    (a) Assessment Required.--The Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense shall, in conjunction with the Chief Management 
Officer of the Department of Defense, conduct an assessment of chief 
information officer functions in the Department of Defense with a view 
toward the rationalization of such functions across the Defense Agencies 
and Department of Defense Field Activities in a manner consistent with 
the plans of the Department for a transition to enterprise-wide 
management of information technology (IT) networks and computing.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted pursuant to subsection (a) 
shall result in the following:
            (1) A determination of the number, duties and 
        responsibilities, and grades of personnel performing management 
        and oversight of information technology activities.
            (2) Recommendations for the role the Chief Information 
        Officer in managing the information technology workforce in the 
        Office of the Secretary of Defense, and for selecting and 
        approving personnel for the information technology workforces of 
        the military departments, Defense Agencies, and Department of 
        Defense Field Activities.

    (c) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Chief 
Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that sets forth 
a description of the results of the assessment conducted pursuant to 
subsection (a), including a description of any actions proposed as a 
result of the assessment to achieve enterprise-wide efficiencies in the 
management of information technology networks and computing.
    (d) Plan Required.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Chief 
Information Officer and the Chief Management Officer shall jointly 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting forth a 
plan to carry out the proposed actions described in subsection (c).
SEC. 928. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON 
                        CROSS-ENTERPRISE ACTIVITIES OF THE 
                        INSPECTORS GENERAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall submit to Congress a report on cross-enterprise activities of the 
Inspectors General of the organizations and elements of the Department 
of Defense, including public affairs, human

[[Page 132 STAT. 1934]]

resources, services contracting, other contracting, and any other cross-
enterprise activities of the Inspectors General the Comptroller General 
considers appropriate for purposes of the report.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall identify with 
respect to the activities referred to in that subsection the following:
            (1) Opportunities to maximize efficiency.
            (2) Opportunities to minimize duplication of effort, 
        including through reduction or elimination of duplicative 
        functions.
            (3) Any other matters the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate.
SEC. 929. GENERAL PROVISIONS.

    (a) Consolidated Report.--The plans and reports required to be 
submitted to the congressional defense committees under this subtitle on 
or before March 1, 2020, may be combined and submitted in the form of a 
single, consolidated document.
    (b) Definitions.--In this subtitle, the terms ``Defense Agency'', 
``Department of Defense Field Activity'', and ``military departments'' 
have the meanings given the terms in section 101(a) of title 10, United 
States Code.

  Subtitle D--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                 Matters

SEC. 931. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR MAJOR 
                        HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT 
                        OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Certification on Average Amounts Expended on Major Headquarters 
Activities.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Under Secretary of 
Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report that certifies each of the following percentages in 
connection with amounts expended on major headquarters activities:
            (1) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year, 
        during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that 
        has been expended on major headquarters activities.
            (2) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year, 
        during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that 
        has been expended on major headquarters activities of the Office 
        of the Secretary of Defense.
            (3) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for each military department per fiscal year, 
        during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, that 
        has been expended on major headquarters activities of such 
        military department.
            (4) The average percentage of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for the Department of Defense per fiscal year, 
        during the 10 fiscal years ending with fiscal year 2018, and 
        available for the combatant commands that has been spent on 
        major headquarters activities of the combatant commands.

    (b) Overall Limitation.--In fiscal year 2021, the aggregate amount 
that may be obligated and expended on major headquarters

[[Page 132 STAT. 1935]]

activities may not exceed an amount equal to the percentage specified in 
subsection (a)(1) of the amount authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for that fiscal year.
    (c) Limitation for Particular Activities.--Within the amount 
available for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to subsection (b), amounts shall 
be available as follows:
            (1) For major headquarters activities of the Office of the 
        Secretary of Defense, not more than an amount equal to the 
        percentage specified in subsection (a)(2) of the amount 
        authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
        fiscal year 2021.
            (2) For major headquarters activities of each military 
        department, not more than an amount equal to the percentage 
        specified in subsection (a)(3) with respect to such military 
        department of the amount authorized to be appropriated for such 
        military department for fiscal year 2021.
            (3) For major headquarters activities of the combatant 
        commands, not more than an amount equal to the percentage 
        specified in subsection (a)(4) of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021 
        and available for the combatant commands.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``major headquarters activities'' has the 
        meaning given the term ``major Department of Defense 
        headquarters activities'' in section 346(b)(3) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 111 
        note).
            (2) The term ``major headquarters activities of a military 
        department'' means the following:
                    (A) In the case of the Army, the Office of the 
                Secretary of the Army and the Army Staff.
                    (B) In the case of the Navy, the Office of the 
                Secretary of the Navy, the Office of the Chief of Naval 
                Operations, and Headquarters, Marine Corps.
                    (C) In the case of the Air Force, the Office of the 
                Secretary of the Air Force and the Air Staff.
            (3) The term ``Office of the Secretary of Defense'' includes 
        the Joint Staff.
SEC. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1580 note prec.>>  932. JOHN S. MCCAIN 
                        STRATEGIC DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

    (a) Fellowship Program.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish within the Department of Defense a civilian fellowship 
        program designed to provide leadership development and the 
        commencement of a career track toward senior leadership in the 
        Department.
            (2) Designation.--The fellowship program shall be known as 
        the ``John S. McCain Strategic Defense Fellows Program'' (in 
        this section referred to as the ``fellows program'').

    (b) Eligibility.--An individual is eligible for participation in the 
fellows program if the individual--
            (1) is a citizen of the United States or a lawful permanent 
        resident of the United States in the year in which the 
        individual applies for participation in the fellows program; and
            (2) either--
                    (A) possesses a graduate degree from an accredited 
                institution of higher education in the United States 
                that

[[Page 132 STAT. 1936]]

                was awarded not later than two years before the date of 
                the acceptance of the individual into the fellows 
                program; or
                    (B) will be awarded a graduate degree from an 
                accredited institution of higher education in the United 
                States not later than six months after the date of the 
                acceptance of the individual into the fellows program.

    (c) Application.--
            (1) Application required.--Each individual seeking to 
        participate in the fellows program shall submit to the Secretary 
        of Defense an application therefor at such time and in such 
        manner as the Secretary shall specify.
            (2) Elements.--Each application of an individual under this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) Transcripts of educational achievement at the 
                undergraduate and graduate level.
                    (B) A resume.
                    (C) Proof of citizenship or lawful permanent 
                residence.
                    (D) An endorsement from the applicant's graduate 
                institution of higher education.
                    (E) An academic writing sample.
                    (F) Letters of recommendation addressing the 
                applicant's character, academic ability, and any 
                extracurricular activities.
                    (G) A personal statement by the applicant explaining 
                career areas of interest and motivations for service in 
                the Department.
                    (H) Such other information as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.

    (d) Selection.--
            (1) In general.--Each year, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        select participants in the fellows program from among applicants 
        for the fellows program for such year who qualify for 
        participation in the fellows program based on character, 
        commitment to public service, academic achievement, 
        extracurricular activities, and such other qualifications for 
        participation in the fellows program as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
            (2) Number.--The number of individuals selected to 
        participate in the fellows program in any year may not exceed 
        the numbers as follows:
                    (A) Ten individuals from each geographic region of 
                the United States as follows:
                          (i) The Northeast.
                          (ii) The Southeast.
                          (iii) The Midwest.
                          (iv) The Southwest.
                          (v) The West.
                    (B) Ten additional individuals.
            (3) Background investigation.--An individual selected to 
        participate in the fellows program may not participate in the 
        program unless the individual successfully undergoes a 
        background investigation applicable to the position to which the 
        individual will be assigned under the fellows program and 
        otherwise meets such requirements applicable to assignment to a 
        sensitive position within the Department that the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1937]]

    (e) Assignment.--
            (1) In general.--Each individual who participates in the 
        fellows program shall be assigned to a position in one of the 
        following:
                    (A) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.
                    (B) An office of the Secretary of a military 
                department.
            (2) Position requirements.--Each Secretary of a military 
        department, and each Under Secretary of Defense and Director of 
        a Defense Agency who reports directly to the Secretary of 
        Defense, shall submit to the Secretary of Defense each year the 
        qualifications and skills to be demonstrated by participants in 
        the fellows program to qualify for assignment under this 
        subsection for service in a position of the office of such 
        Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director.
            (3) Assignment to positions.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        each year assign participants in the fellows program to 
        positions in the offices of the Secretaries of the military 
        departments, and the offices of the Under Secretaries and 
        Directors described in paragraph (2). In making such 
        assignments, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to best match 
        the qualifications and skills of participants in the fellows 
        program with the requirements of positions available for 
        assignment. Each participant so assigned shall serve as a 
        special assistant to the Secretary, Under Secretary, or Director 
        to whom assigned.
            (4) Limitation on number assignable to secretaries of 
        military departments.--The number of participants in the fellows 
        program who are assigned to the office of a Secretary of a 
        military department in any year may not exceed five 
        participants.
            (5) Term.--The term of each assignment under the fellows 
        program shall be one year.
            (6) Pay and benefits.--An individual assigned to a position 
        under the fellows program shall be compensated at the rate of 
        compensation for employees at level GS-10 of the General 
        Schedule, and shall be treated as an employee of the United 
        States during the term of assignment, including for purposes of 
        eligibility for health care benefits and retirement benefits 
        available to employees of the United States.
            (7) Education loan repayment.--To the extent that funds are 
        provided in advance in appropriations Acts, the Secretary of 
        Defense may repay any loan of a participant in the fellows 
        program if the loan is described by subparagraph (A), (B), or 
        (C) of section 16301(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code. Any 
        repayment of loans under this paragraph shall be on a first-
        come, first-served basis.

    (f) Career Development.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
        participants in the fellows program--
                    (A) receive opportunities and support appropriate 
                for the commencement of a career track within the 
                Department leading toward a future position of senior 
                leadership within the Department, including ongoing 
                mentorship support through appropriate personnel from 
                entities within the Department such as the Defense 
                Business Board and the Defense Innovation Board; and
                    (B) are provided appropriate opportunities for 
                employment and advancement within the Department upon

[[Page 132 STAT. 1938]]

                successful completion of the fellows program, including, 
                if appropriate, opportunities to work at Department 
                installations or Field Activities for between 12 and 24 
                months.
            (2) Reservation of positions.--In carrying out paragraph 
        (1)(B), the Secretary shall reserve for participants who 
        successfully complete the fellows program not fewer than 30 
        positions in the excepted service within the Department that are 
        suitable for the commencement of a career track toward senior 
        leadership within the Department. Any position so reserved shall 
        not be subject to or covered by any reduction in headquarters 
        personnel required under any other provision of law.
            (3) Noncompetitive appointment.--Upon the successful 
        completion of the assignment of a participant in the fellows 
        program in a position pursuant to subsection (e), the Secretary 
        may, without regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter 
        33 of title 5, United States Code, appoint the participant to a 
        position reserved pursuant to paragraph (2) if the Secretary 
        determines that such appointment will contribute to the 
        development of highly qualified future senior leaders for the 
        Department.
            (4) Publication of selection.--The Secretary shall publish 
        on an Internet website of the Department available to the public 
        the names of the individuals selected to participate in the 
        fellows program.

    (g) Outreach.--The Secretary of Defense shall undertake appropriate 
outreach to inform potential participants in the fellows program of the 
nature and benefits of participation in the fellows program.
    (h) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out this 
section in accordance with such regulations as the Secretary may 
prescribe for purposes of this section.
    (i) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each 
fiscal year for the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance, 
Defense-wide, $10,000,000 may be available to carry out the fellows 
program in such fiscal year.
SEC. 933. PERFORMANCE OF CIVILIAN FUNCTIONS BY MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    Section 129a(g)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``, including a permanent conversion'' and all that follows 
through the semicolon and inserting ``is cost-effective, taking into 
account the fully-burdened costs of the civilian, military, and 
contractor workforces, including the impact of the performance of such 
functions on military career progression or when required by military 
necessity;''.
SEC. 934. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENTS ON ESTIMATION 
                        AND COMPARISON OF COSTS OF CIVILIAN AND 
                        MILITARY MANPOWER AND CONTRACT SUPPORT FOR 
                        THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on the implementation 
of Department of Defense Instruction 7041.04. The report shall include 
an assessment whether the Department of Defense is properly using 
civilian personnel in its workforce in the most cost-efficient manner 
when compared to its use of military and contractor personnel in its 
workforce.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1939]]

SEC. 935. REVIEW OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES AND ANALYSIS 
                        OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS, DEFENSE 
                        APPROPRIATION.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall, 
in coordination with the Comptrollers of the military departments, 
conduct a review of the exchange rates for foreign currency used when 
making a disbursement pursuant to any expenditure or expense made by the 
Department of Defense in order to determine whether cost-savings could 
be achieved through a more consistent selection of cost-effective rates 
in the making of such disbursements. The review shall include an 
analysis of realized and projected losses on foreign currency exchange 
in order to determine an appropriate balance for the ``Foreign Currency 
Fluctuations, Defense'' account.
    (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting 
forth a summary of the review conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
SEC. 936. <<NOTE: 10 USC 134 note.>>  RESPONSIBILITY FOR POLICY ON 
                        CIVILIAN CASUALTY MATTERS.

    (a) Designation of Senior Civilian Official.--Not later than 90 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Policy shall designate a senior civilian official of the 
Department of Defense within the Office of the Secretary of Defense at 
or above the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense to develop, 
coordinate, and oversee compliance with the policy of the Department 
relating to civilian casualties resulting from United States military 
operations.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The senior civilian official designated under 
subsection (a) shall ensure that the policy referred to in that 
subsection provides for--
            (1) uniform processes and standards across the combatant 
        commands for accurately recording kinetic strikes by the United 
        States military;
            (2) the development and dissemination of best practices for 
        reducing the likelihood of civilian casualties from United 
        States military operations;
            (3) the development of publicly available means, including 
        an Internet-based mechanism, for the submittal to the United 
        States Government of allegations of civilian casualties 
        resulting from United States military operations;
            (4) uniform processes and standards across the combatant 
        commands for reviewing and investigating allegations of civilian 
        casualties resulting from United States military operations, 
        including the consideration of relevant information from all 
        available sources;
            (5) uniform processes and standards across the combatant 
        commands for--
                    (A) acknowledging the responsibility of the United 
                States military for civilian casualties resulting from 
                United States military operations; and
                    (B) offering ex gratia payments to civilians who 
                have been injured, or to the families of civilians 
                killed, as a result of United States military 
                operations, as determined to be necessary by the 
                designated senior civilian official;

[[Page 132 STAT. 1940]]

            (6) regular engagement with relevant intergovernmental and 
        nongovernmental organizations;
            (7) public affairs guidance with respect to matters relating 
        to civilian casualties alleged or confirmed to have resulted 
        from United States military operations; and
            (8) such other matters with respect to civilian casualties 
        resulting from United States military operations as the 
        designated senior civilian official considers appropriate.

    (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the senior civilian official designated under subsection 
(a) shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report that 
describes--
            (1) the policy developed by the senior civilian official 
        under that subsection; and
            (2) the efforts of the Department to implement such policy.
SEC. 937. ADDITIONAL MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH BACKGROUND AND 
                        SECURITY INVESTIGATIONS FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                        DEFENSE PERSONNEL.

    Section 925(k)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564 note.>>  is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (H) through (L) as 
        subparagraphs (I) through (M), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the following new 
        subparagraph (H):
                    ``(H) The number of denials or revocations of a 
                security clearance by each authorized adjudicative 
                agency that occurred separately from a periodic 
                reinvestigation.''.
SEC. 938. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TO ADVANCE CAPABILITIES OF THE 
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN DATA INTEGRATION 
                        AND ADVANCED ANALYTICS IN CONNECTION WITH 
                        PERSONNEL SECURITY.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
shall develop a plan on research and development activities to advance 
the capabilities of the Department of Defense in data integration and 
advanced analytics in connection with personnel security activities of 
the Department. The plan shall, to the extent practicable, provide for 
the leveraging of the capabilities of other government entities, 
institutions of higher education, and private sector entities with 
advanced, leading-edge expertise in data integration and analytics 
applicable to the challenges faced by the Department in connection with 
personnel security.
    (b) Coordination.--Any activities under the plan may be carried out 
in coordination with the Defense Digital Service and the Defense 
Innovation Board.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall provide to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the plan.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1941]]

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 941. <<NOTE: 50 USC 3161 note.>>  TRUSTED INFORMATION 
                        PROVIDER PROGRAM FOR NATIONAL SECURITY 
                        POSITIONS AND POSITIONS OF TRUST.

    (a) Program Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/
Credentialing Executive Agent shall establish and implement a program 
(to be known as the ``Trusted Information Provider Program'') to share 
between and among agencies of the Federal Government and industry 
partners of the Federal Government relevant background information 
regarding individuals applying for and currently occupying national 
security positions and positions of trust, in order to ensure the 
Federal Government maintains a trusted workforce.
    (b) Privacy Safeguards.--The Security Executive Agent and the 
Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall ensure that the program 
required by subsection (a) includes such safeguards for privacy as the 
Security Executive Agent and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive 
Agent consider appropriate.
    (c) Provision of Information to the Federal Government.--The program 
required by subsection (a) shall include requirements that enable 
Investigative Service Providers and agencies of the Federal Government 
to leverage certain pre-employment information gathered during the 
employment or military recruiting process, and other relevant security 
or human resources information obtained during employment with or for 
the Federal Government, that satisfy Federal investigative standards, 
while safeguarding personnel privacy.
    (d) Information and Records.--The information and records considered 
under the program required by subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) Date and place of birth.
            (2) Citizenship or immigration and naturalization 
        information.
            (3) Education records.
            (4) Employment records.
            (5) Employment or social references.
            (6) Military service records.
            (7) State and local law enforcement checks.
            (8) Criminal history checks.
            (9) Financial records or information.
            (10) Foreign travel, relatives or associations.
            (11) Social media checks.
            (12) Any other information or records relevant to obtaining 
        or maintaining national security, suitability, fitness, or 
        credentialing eligibility.

    (e) Implementation Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the 
        Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly submit 
        to Congress a plan for the implementation of the program 
        required by subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1942]]

                    (A) Mechanisms that address privacy, national 
                security, suitability or fitness, credentialing, and 
                human resources or military recruitment processes.
                    (B) Such recommendations for legislative or 
                administrative action as the Security Executive Agent 
                and the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent 
                consider appropriate to carry out or improve the 
                program.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director 
        of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent 
        in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 
        U.S.C. 3161 note).
            (2) The term ``Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent'' 
        means the Director of the Office of Personnel Management acting 
        as the Suitability/Credentialing Executive Agent in accordance 
        with Executive Order 13467.
SEC. 942. REPORT ON EXPEDITED PROCESSING OF SECURITY CLEARANCES 
                        FOR MISSION-CRITICAL POSITIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to 
Congress a report on the feasibility and advisability of, and existing 
barriers to, programs for expedited processing of security clearances 
for mission-critical positions, whether filled by Government or contract 
employees.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) Recommendations for the establishment by Government 
        agencies of programs designed to prioritize processing of 
        security clearances among their Government and contract 
        employees seeking security clearances.
            (2) Proposed timeliness for the implementation of programs 
        recommended pursuant to paragraph (1).
            (3) Recommendations for legislative or administrative 
        actions to enable and improve programs of Government agencies 
        for the expedited processing of security clearances for mission-
        critical positions.

    (c) Security Executive Agent Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director of National Intelligence 
acting as the Security Executive Agent in accordance with Executive 
Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note).
SEC. 943. REPORT ON CLEARANCE IN PERSON CONCEPT.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a report on the requirements, 
feasibility, and advisability of implementing a clearance in person 
concept as described in subsection (b) for maintaining access to 
classified information.
    (b) Clearance in Person Concept.--
            (1) In general.--Implementation of a clearance in person 
        concept as described in this subsection would permit an 
        individual who has been granted a national security clearance to 
        maintain eligibility for access to classified information, 
        networks, and facilities after the individual has separated from 
        service to the Federal Government or transferred to a position 
        that no longer requires access to classified information.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1943]]

            (2) Recognition as current.--The concept described in 
        paragraph (1) would also ensure that, unless otherwise directed 
        by the Security Executive Agent, the individual's security 
        clearance would be recognized as current, regardless of 
        employment status, with no further need for investigation or 
        revalidation until the individual obtains a position requiring 
        access to classified information.

    (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address 
the following:
            (1) Requirements for continuous vetting.
            (2) Appropriate safeguards for privacy.
            (3) An appropriate funding model.
            (4) Fairness to small business concerns and independent 
        contractors.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the Director 
        of National Intelligence acting as the Security Executive Agent 
        in accordance with Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 
        U.S.C. 3161 note).

                       TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Expertise in audit remediation.
Sec. 1003. Authority to transfer funds to Director of National 
           Intelligence for CAPNET.
Sec. 1004. Audit of financial systems of the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1005. Report on auditable financial statements.
Sec. 1006. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department 
           of Defense audit.

                 Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Inclusion of operation and sustainment costs in annual naval 
           vessel construction plans.
Sec. 1012. Purchase of vessels using funds in National Defense Sealift 
           Fund.
Sec. 1013. Purchase of vessels built in foreign shipyards with funds in 
           National Defense Sealift Fund.
Sec. 1014. Date of listing of vessels as battle force ships in the Naval 
           Vessel Register and other fleet inventory measures.
Sec. 1015. Technical corrections and clarifications to chapter 633 of 
           title 10, United States Code, and other provisions of law 
           regarding naval vessels.
Sec. 1016. Dismantlement and disposal of nuclear-powered aircraft 
           carriers.
Sec. 1017. Limitation on use of funds for retirement of hospital ships.
Sec. 1018. Inclusion of aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget 
           request in annual budget justification materials.
Sec. 1019. Business case analysis of Ready Reserve Force 
           recapitalization options.
Sec. 1020. Transfer of excess naval vessel to Bahrain.

                      Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Definition of sensitive military operation.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
           relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo 
           Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1033. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
           individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
           Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1944]]

Sec. 1034. Prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify facilities 
           in the United States to house detainees transferred from 
           United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1035. Prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of 
           individuals detained at United States Naval Station, 
           Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.

          Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Strategic guidance documents within the Department of 
           Defense.
Sec. 1042. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
Sec. 1043. Coordinating United States response to malign foreign 
           influence operations and campaigns.
Sec. 1044. Clarification of reimbursable allowed costs of FAA memoranda 
           of agreement.
Sec. 1045. Workforce issues for military realignments in the Pacific.
Sec. 1046. Mitigation of operational risks posed to certain military 
           aircraft by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast 
           equipment.
Sec. 1047. Limitation on availability of funds for unmanned surface 
           vehicles.
Sec. 1048. Pilot program for Department of Defense controlled 
           unclassified information in the hands of industry.
Sec. 1049. Critical technologies list.
Sec. 1050. Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry.
Sec. 1051. National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence.
Sec. 1052. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
Sec. 1053. Guidance on the electronic warfare mission area and joint 
           electromagnetic spectrum operations.

                     Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Annual reports by the Armed Forces on Out-Year Unconstrained 
           Total Munitions Requirements and Out-Year inventory numbers.
Sec. 1062. Improvement of annual report on civilian casualties in 
           connection with United States military operations.
Sec. 1063. Report on capabilities and capacities of Armored Brigade 
           Combat Teams.
Sec. 1064. Activities and reporting relating to Department of Defense's 
           Cloud Initiative.
Sec. 1065. Limitation on use of funds for United States Special 
           Operations Command Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging 
           platform.
Sec. 1066. Comprehensive review of professionalism and ethics programs 
           for special operations forces.
Sec. 1067. Munitions assessments and future-years defense program 
           requirements.
Sec. 1068. Report on establishment of Army Futures Command.
Sec. 1069. Report on cyber-enabled information operations.
Sec. 1070. Report on unmanned aircraft in Arlington National Cemetery.
Sec. 1071. Report on an updated Arctic strategy.
Sec. 1072. Report on use and availability of military installations for 
           disaster response.
Sec. 1073. Report on Department of Defense participation in Export 
           Administration Regulations license application review 
           process.
Sec. 1074. Military aviation readiness review in support of the National 
           Defense Strategy.
Sec. 1075. Report on highest-priority roles and missions of the 
           Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1081. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1082. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.
Sec. 1083. Modification of authority to transfer aircraft to other 
           departments for wildfire suppression purposes.
Sec. 1084. Improvement of database on emergency response capabilities.
Sec. 1085. Disclosure requirements for United States-based foreign media 
           outlets.
Sec. 1086. United States policy with respect to freedom of navigation 
           and overflight.
Sec. 1087. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
Sec. 1088. Sense of Congress regarding the international borders of the 
           United States.
Sec. 1089. Policy on response to juvenile-on-juvenile problematic sexual 
           behavior committed on military installations.
Sec. 1090. Recognition of America's veterans.
Sec. 1091. Prohibition of funds for Chinese language instruction 
           provided by a Confucius Institute.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1945]]

Sec. 1092. Department of Defense engagement with certain nonprofit 
           entities in support of missions of deployed United States 
           personnel around the world.

                      Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this division for 
        fiscal year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal 
        year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so 
        transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same 
        purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer 
        under the authority of this section may not exceed 
        $4,500,000,000.
            (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
        authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel 
        authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the 
        dollar limitation in paragraph (2).

    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.

    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount is 
transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).
SEC. 1002. EXPERTISE IN AUDIT REMEDIATION.

    (a) Technical Corrections.--
            (1) Elimination of duplicative section numbers.--
                    (A) In general.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United 
                States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 240a-240f.>>  is amended by 
                redesignating sections 251 through 254b as sections 240a 
                through 240f, respectively.
                    (B) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 240a 
                prec.>>  is amended by striking the items relating to 
                sections 251 through 254b and inserting the following 
                new items:

``240a. Audit of Department of Defense financial statements.
``240b. Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.
``240c. Audit: consolidated corrective action plan; centralized 
           reporting system.
``240d. Audits: audit of financial statements of Department of Defense 
           components by independent external auditors.
``240e. Audits: use of commercial data integration and analysis products 
           in preparing audits.
``240f. Audits: selection of service providers for audit services.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1946]]

            (2) Other technical correction.--Section 240b of title 10, 
        United States Code, as redesignated by paragraph (1), is amended 
        in subsection (a)(2) by redesignating the second clause (iii) 
        and clause (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively.

    (b) Additional Requirements for Semiannual Briefing on the Financial 
Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) 
of section 240b of title 10, United States Code, as redesignated by 
subsection (a), is amended by adding at the end the following new 
sentence: ``Such briefing shall include both the absolute number and 
percentage of personnel performing the amount of auditing or audit 
remediation services being performed by professionals meeting the 
qualifications described in section 240d(b) of this title.''.
    (c) Additional Reporting Requirements.--Paragraph (1) of such 
subsection is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the following 
        new clauses:
                          ``(vii) If less than 50 percent of the 
                      auditing services or if less than 50 percent of 
                      the audit remediation services under contract, as 
                      described in the briefing required under paragraph 
                      (2), are being performed by professionals meeting 
                      the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of 
                      this title, a detailed description of the risks 
                      associated with the risks of the acquisition 
                      strategy of the Department with respect to 
                      conducting audits and audit remediation activities 
                      and an explanation of how the strategy complies 
                      with the policies expressed by Congress.
                          ``(viii) If less than 25 percent of the 
                      auditing services or if less than 25 percent of 
                      the audit remediation services under contract, as 
                      described in the briefing required under paragraph 
                      (2), are being performed by professionals meeting 
                      the qualifications described in section 240d(b) of 
                      this title, a written certification that the 
                      staffing ratio complies with commercial best 
                      practices and presents no increased risk of delay 
                      in the Department's ability to achieve a clean 
                      audit opinion.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Additional requirements.--
                          ``(i) Unclassified form.--A description 
                      submitted pursuant to clause (vii) of subparagraph 
                      (B) or a certification submitted pursuant to 
                      clause (viii) of such subparagraph shall be 
                      submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a 
                      classified annex.
                          ``(ii) Delegation.--The Secretary may not 
                      delegate the submission of a certification 
                      pursuant to clause (viii) of subparagraph (B) to 
                      any official other than the Deputy Secretary of 
                      Defense, the Chief Management Officer, or the 
                      Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller).''.
SEC. 1003. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS TO DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL 
                          INTELLIGENCE FOR CAPNET.

    During fiscal year 2019, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to 
the Director of National Intelligence, under the authority in section 
1001 of this Act, an amount that does not exceed $2,000,000

[[Page 132 STAT. 1947]]

to provide support for the operation of the classified network known as 
CAPNET.
SEC. 1004. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  AUDIT OF FINANCIAL SYSTEMS 
                          OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    The Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of 
Defense (Comptroller) or an appropriate official of a military 
department, shall ensure that each major implementation of, or 
modification to, a business system that contributes to financial 
information of the Department of Defense is reviewed by professional 
accountants with experience reviewing Federal financial systems to 
validate that such financial system will meet any applicable Federal 
requirements. The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that such 
accountants--
            (1) are provided all necessary data and records; and
            (2) report independently on their findings.
SEC. 1005. REPORT ON AUDITABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report ranking all military departments and Defense 
Agencies in order of how advanced they are in achieving auditable 
financial statements as required by law. The report should not include 
information otherwise available in other reports to Congress.
SEC. 1006. <<NOTE: 10 USC 240d note.>>  TRANSPARENCY OF ACCOUNTING 
                          FIRMS USED TO SUPPORT DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE AUDIT.

    For all contract actions (including awards, renewals, and 
amendments) occurring more than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall require any accounting firm 
providing financial statement auditing or audit remediation services to 
the Department of Defense in support of the audit required under section 
3521 of title 31, United States Code, to provide the Department with a 
statement setting forth the details of any disciplinary proceedings with 
respect to the accounting firm or its associated persons before any 
entity with the authority to enforce compliance with rules or laws 
applying to audit services offered by accounting firms.

                 Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

SEC. 1011. INCLUSION OF OPERATION AND SUSTAINMENT COSTS IN ANNUAL 
                          NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLANS.

    Section 231(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(F) The estimated operations and sustainment costs 
        required to support the vessels delivered under the naval vessel 
        construction plan.''.
SEC. 1012. PURCHASE OF VESSELS USING FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE 
                          SEALIFT FUND.

    Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (C)--
                    (A) by striking ``two'' and inserting ``seven''; and
                    (B) by striking ``ships'' and inserting ``vessels'';

[[Page 132 STAT. 1948]]

            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); 
        and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
        subparagraph (E):

    ``(E) The Secretary may not use the authority under this paragraph 
to procure more than two foreign constructed vessels unless the 
Secretary submits to Congress, by not later than the second week of 
February of the fiscal year during which the Secretary plans to use such 
authority, a certification that--
            ``(i) the Secretary has initiated an acquisition strategy 
        for the construction in United States shipyards of not less than 
        ten new sealift vessels; and
            ``(ii) of such new sealift vessels, the lead ship is 
        anticipated to be delivered by not later than 2026.''.
SEC. 1013. PURCHASE OF VESSELS BUILT IN FOREIGN SHIPYARDS WITH 
                          FUNDS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

    Section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
section 1012, is further amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (F), as redesignated by such section 
        1012--
                    (A) by striking ``30 days after'' and inserting ``30 
                days before'';
                    (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``proposed'' before 
                ``date'';
                    (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``was'' and 
                inserting ``would be''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new clause:
            ``(viii) A detailed account of the criteria used to make the 
        determination under subparagraph (B).''; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, 
        the following new subparagraph:

    ``(G) The Secretary may not finalize or execute the final purchase 
of any vessel using the authority under this paragraph until 30 days 
after the date on which a report under subparagraph (E) is submitted 
with respect to such purchase.''.
SEC. 1014. DATE OF LISTING OF VESSELS AS BATTLE FORCE SHIPS IN THE 
                          NAVAL VESSEL REGISTER AND OTHER FLEET 
                          INVENTORY MEASURES.

    (a) In General.--Section 7301 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):

    ``(c) Listing as Battle Force Ship in Naval Vessel Register.--A 
covered vessel may not be listed in the Naval Vessel Register or other 
fleet inventory measures as a battle force ship until the delivery date 
specified in subsection (a).''.
    (b) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by striking 
subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this section, 
and inserting the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered vessel' means any vessel of the Navy 
        that is under construction or constructed using amounts 
        authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
        shipbuilding and conversion, Navy.
            ``(2) The term `battle force ship' means the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1949]]

                    ``(A) A commissioned United States Ship warship 
                capable of contributing to combat operations.
                    ``(B) A United States Naval Ship that contributes 
                directly to Navy warfighting or support missions.''.
SEC. 1015. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS TO CHAPTER 633 
                          OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE, AND 
                          OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW REGARDING NAVAL 
                          VESSELS.

    (a) Model Basin; Investigation of Hull Designs.--Section 7303 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``(a) An office'' 
and all that follows through ``(b) The Secretary'' and inserting ``The 
Secretary''.
    (b) Repeal of Under-age Vessels Provision.--
            (1) In general.--Section 7295 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed:
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 633 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 7291 
        prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section 
        7295.

    (c) Other Provisions of Law.--
            (1) Repeal of policy relating to major combatant vessels of 
        the strike forces of the united states navy.--Section 1012 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 
        (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 303; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is 
        repealed.
            (2) Repeal of alternative technologies for future surface 
        combatants.--Section 128 of the John Warner National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 
        Stat. 2109; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
            (3) Repeal of provision on consideration of vessel location 
        for award of layberth contracts for sealift vessels.--Section 
        375 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2385; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) 
        is repealed.
            (4) Repeal of provision on revitalization of united states 
        shipbuilding industry.--Section 1031 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 
        Stat. 2489; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
            (5) Repeal of fast sealift program.--Section 1021 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public 
        Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2485; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
            (6) Repeal of obsolete requirement for reports on effects of 
        naval shipbuilding plans on maritime industries.--Section 1227 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 
        (Public Law 100-456; 102 Stat. 2055; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is 
        repealed.
            (7) Repeal of prohibition on use of public and private 
        shipyards for conversion, overhaul, or repair work under certain 
        programs.--Section 811 of the Department of Defense 
        Appropriation Authorization Act, 1979 (Public Law 95-485; 92 
        Stat. 1624; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is repealed.
            (8) Repeal of obsolete requirement to submit a five-year 
        naval ship new construction and conversion program.--Section 808 
        of the Department of Defense Appropriation Authorization Act, 
        1976 (Public Law 94-106; 89 Stat. 539; 10 U.S.C. 7291 note) is 
        repealed.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1950]]

SEC. 1016. DISMANTLEMENT AND DISPOSAL OF NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT 
                          CARRIERS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 323, is further amended by adding after section 7320, 
as added by such section 323, the following new section:
``Sec. 7321. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7321.>>  Nuclear-powered aircraft 
                  carriers: dismantlement and disposal

    ``(a) In General.--Not less than 90 days before the award of a 
contract for the dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered 
aircraft carrier, or the provision of funds to a naval shipyard for the 
dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, the 
Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report setting forth the following:
            ``(1) A cost and schedule baseline for the dismantlement and 
        disposal approved by the service acquisition executive of the 
        Department of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations.
            ``(2) A description of the regulatory framework applicable 
        to the management of radioactive materials in connection with 
        the dismantlement and disposal, including, in cases in which the 
        Navy intends to have another government entity serve as the 
        regulatory enforcement authority--
                    ``(A) a certification from that entity of its 
                agreement to serve as the regulatory enforcement 
                authority; and
                    ``(B) a description of the legal basis for the 
                authority of that entity to serve as the regulatory 
                enforcement authority.

    ``(b) Supplemental Information With Budgets.--In the materials 
submitted to Congress by the Secretary of Defense in support of the 
budget of the President for a fiscal year (as submitted to Congress 
under section 1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of the Navy shall 
include information on each dismantlement and disposal of a nuclear-
powered aircraft carrier occurring or planned to occur during the period 
of the future-years defense program submitted to Congress with that 
budget. Such information shall include, by ship concerned, the 
following:
            ``(1) A summary of activities and significant developments 
        in connection with such dismantlement and disposal.
            ``(2) If applicable, a detailed description of cost and 
        schedule performance against the baseline for such dismantlement 
        and disposal established pursuant to subsection (a), including a 
        description of and explanation for any variance from such 
        baseline.
            ``(3) A description of the amounts requested, or intended or 
        estimated to be requested, for such dismantlement and disposal 
        for each of the following:
                    ``(A) Each fiscal year covered by the future-years 
                defense program.
                    ``(B) Any fiscal years before the fiscal years 
                covered by the future-years defense program.
                    ``(C) Any fiscal years after the end of the period 
                of the future-years defense program.

    ``(c) Future-years Defense Program Defined.--In this section, the 
term `future-years defense program' means the future-years defense 
program required by section 221 of this title.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1951]]

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 633 of such title, as amended by section 323, is further amended 
by adding at the end the following new item:

``7321. Nuclear-powered aircraft carriers: dismantlement and 
           disposal.''.

SEC. 1017. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF HOSPITAL 
                          SHIPS.

    (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2019 for the Navy may be obligated or expended 
to retire, prepare to retire, transfer, or place in storage any hospital 
ship.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the limitation in 
subsection (a) with respect to a hospital ship if the Secretary 
certifies to the congressional defense committees that the Secretary 
has--
            (1) identified a replacement capability, and the necessary 
        quantity of systems, to meet all hospital ship requirements of 
        the combatant commands that are currently being met by such 
        hospital ship;
            (2) achieved initial operational capability of all systems 
        described in paragraph (1); and
            (3) deployed a sufficient quantity of systems described in 
        paragraph (1) that have achieved initial operational capability 
        in order to continue to meet or exceed all requirements of the 
        combatant commands that are currently being met by such hospital 
        ship.
SEC. 1018. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  INCLUSION OF AIRCRAFT 
                          CARRIER REFUELING OVERHAUL BUDGET 
                          REQUEST IN ANNUAL BUDGET JUSTIFICATION 
                          MATERIALS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall include in the budget justification 
materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary in support of the 
budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal 
year, as part of the budget request for Shipbuilding and Conversion, 
Navy, a detailed aircraft carrier refueling overhaul budget request, by 
hull number, including all funding requested for reactor power units and 
reactor components.
SEC. 1019. BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS OF READY RESERVE FORCE 
                          RECAPITALIZATION OPTIONS.

    (a) Business Case Analysis Required.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall, 
in consultation with the Administrator of the Maritime Administration 
and the Commander of United States Transportation Command, submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report setting forth a business case 
analysis of recapitalization options for the Ready Reserve Force.
    (b) Elements.--The business case analysis required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) Each sealift capability area, and the associated 
        capacity, for which Ready Reserve Force vessels are required to 
        be recapitalized through fiscal year 2048.
            (2) The categories of vessels being considered in each area 
        specified pursuant to paragraph (1), including the following:
                    (A) United States purpose-built vessels (such as 
                Common Hull Auxiliary Multi-mission Platform).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1952]]

                    (B) United States non-purpose built vessels (such as 
                vessels formerly engaged in Jones Act trade).
                    (C) Foreign-built vessels that participated in the 
                Maritime Security Program.
                    (D) Foreign-built vessels that did not participate 
                in the Maritime Security Program.
                    (E) Foreign-designed, United States-built vessels.
            (3) For each category of vessel specified pursuant to 
        paragraph (2), the following:
                    (A) Anticipated availability of vessels within such 
                category in the timeframe needed to meet United States 
                Transportation Command sealift requirements.
                    (B) Anticipated purchase price, if applicable.
                    (C) Anticipated cost and scope of modernization.
                    (D) Anticipated duration of modernization period.
                    (E) Anticipated service life as a Ready Reserve 
                Force vessel.
                    (F) Anticipated military utility.
                    (G) Ability of one such vessel to replace more than 
                one existing Ready Reserve Force vessel.
            (4) A cost-benefit determination on the mix of capabilities 
        and vessels identified pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (3) 
        that could ensure United States Transportation Command sealift 
        requirements are met through fiscal year 2048, which 
        determination shall include a comparison of the useful service 
        life of each category of vessels specified pursuant to paragraph 
        (2) with the costs of such category of vessels.
SEC. 1020. TRANSFER OF EXCESS NAVAL VESSEL TO BAHRAIN.

    (a) Transfer by Grant.--The President is authorized to transfer to 
the Government of Bahrain the OLIVER HAZARD PERRY class guided missile 
frigate ex-USS ROBERT G. BRADLEY (FFG-49) on a grant basis under section 
516 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
    (b) Grant Not Counted in Annual Total of Transferred Excess Defense 
Articles.--The value of the vessel transferred to the Government of 
Bahrain on a grant basis pursuant to authority provided by subsection 
(a) shall not be counted against the aggregate value of excess defense 
articles transferred in any fiscal year under section 516 of the Foreign 
Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
    (c) Costs of Transfer.--Any expense incurred by the United States in 
connection with the transfer authorized by this section shall be charged 
to the Government of Bahrain notwithstanding section 516(e) of the 
Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j(e)).
    (d) Repair and Refurbishment in United States Shipyards.--To the 
maximum extent practicable, the President shall require, as a condition 
of the transfer of a vessel under this section, that the Government of 
Bahrain have such repair or refurbishment of the vessel as is needed, 
before the vessel joins the naval forces of that country, performed at a 
shipyard located in the United States, including a United States Navy 
shipyard.
    (e) Expiration of Authority.--The authority to transfer a vessel 
under this section shall expire at the end of the three-year period 
beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1953]]

                      Subtitle C--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1031. DEFINITION OF SENSITIVE MILITARY OPERATION.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 130f of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Sensitive Military Operation Defined.--(1) Except as provided 
in paragraph (2), in this section, the term `sensitive military 
operation' means--
            ``(A) a lethal operation or capture operation conducted by 
        the armed forces or conducted by a foreign partner in 
        coordination with the armed forces that targets a specific 
        individual or individuals; or
            ``(B) an operation conducted by the armed forces in self-
        defense or in defense of foreign partners, including during a 
        cooperative operation.

    ``(2) For purposes of this section, the term `sensitive military 
operation' does not include any operation conducted within Afghanistan, 
Syria, or Iraq.''.
    (b) Collective Self-defense Notification.--Such section is further 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Collective Self-defense Notification Requirement.--Not later 
than 48 hours after the date on which a foreign partner force has been 
designated as eligible for the provision of collective self-defense by 
the armed forces for the purposes of subsection (d)(1)(B), the Secretary 
of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees notice 
in writing of such designation.''.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
that includes--
            (1) a list of any instance in which a member of the Armed 
        Forces has engaged or been engaged by enemy forces, used self-
        defense, or provided collective self-defense of foreign partner 
        forces in a country other than Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria since 
        December 26, 2013; and
            (2) a list of all foreign partner forces outside of 
        Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria for which the United States Armed 
        Forces are authorized to provide collective self-defense.
SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR 
                          RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES 
                          NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) <<NOTE: 131 Stat. 1551.>>  is amended by 
inserting ``or 2019'' after ``fiscal year 2018''.
SEC. 1033. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF 
                          INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES 
                          NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO 
                          THE UNITED STATES.

    No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available 
for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019, 
to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer of or release to or 
within the United States, its territories, or possessions Khalid Sheikh 
Mohammed or any other detainee who--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1954]]

            (1) is not a United States citizen or a member of the Armed 
        Forces of the United States; and
            (2) is or was held on or after January 20, 2009, at United 
        States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by the Department of 
        Defense.
SEC. 1034. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR MODIFY 
                          FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE 
                          DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES 
                          NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    (a) In General.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or 
otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be used 
during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and 
ending on December 31, 2019, to construct or modify any facility in the 
United States, its territories, or possessions to house any individual 
detained at Guantanamo for the purposes of detention or imprisonment in 
the custody or under the control of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to 
any modification of facilities at United States Naval Station, 
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    (c) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 1034(f)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 971; 10 U.S.C. 801 note).
SEC. 1035. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF 
                          INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES 
                          NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO 
                          CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

    No amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available 
for the Department of Defense may be used during the period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2019, 
to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release of any 
individual detained in the custody or under the control of the 
Department of Defense at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, 
Cuba, to the custody or control of any country, or any entity within 
such country, as follows:
            (1) Libya.
            (2) Somalia.
            (3) Syria.
            (4) Yemen.

          Subtitle D--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1041. STRATEGIC GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE.

    Section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and inserting the following new 
paragraphs (2) through (4):
    ``(2)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the 
Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
shall each year provide to the officials and officers referred in 
paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as `Defense

[[Page 132 STAT. 1955]]

Planning Guidance') establishing goals, priorities, and objectives, 
including fiscal constraints, to direct the preparation and review of 
the program and budget recommendations of all elements of the 
Department, including--
            ``(i) the priority military missions of the Department, 
        including the assumed force planning scenarios and constructs;
            ``(ii) the force size and shape, force posture, defense 
        capabilities, force readiness, infrastructure, organization, 
        personnel, technological innovation, and other elements of the 
        defense program necessary to support the strategy required by 
        paragraph (1);
            ``(iii) the resource levels projected to be available for 
        the period of time for which such recommendations and proposals 
        are to be effective; and
            ``(iv) a discussion of any changes in the strategy required 
        by paragraph (1) and assumptions underpinning the strategy, as 
        required by paragraph (1).

    ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced in 
February each year in order to support the planning and budget process. 
A comprehensive briefing on the guidance shall be provided to the 
congressional defense committees at the same time as the submission of 
the budget of the President (as submitted to Congress pursuant to 
section 1105(a) of title 31) for the fiscal year beginning in the year 
in which such guidance is produced.
    ``(3)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1) and in 
conjunction with the reporting requirement in section 2687a of this 
title, the Secretary, with the approval of the President and the advice 
of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall, on the basis 
provided in subparagraph (E), provide to the officials and officers 
referred to in paragraph (1)(A) written guidance (to be known as 
`Contingency Planning Guidance' or `Guidance for Employment of the 
Force') on the preparation and review of contingency and campaign plans, 
including plans for providing support to civil authorities in an 
incident of national significance or a catastrophic incident, for 
homeland defense, and for military support to civil authorities.
    ``(B) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the 
following:
            ``(i) A description of the manner in which limited existing 
        forces and resources shall be prioritized and apportioned to 
        achieve the objectives described in the strategy required by 
        paragraph (1).
            ``(ii) A description of the relative priority of contingency 
        and campaign plans, specific force levels, and supporting 
        resource levels projected to be available for the period of time 
        for which such plans are to be effective.

    ``(C) The guidance required by this paragraph shall include the 
following:
            ``(i) Prioritized global, regional, and functional policy 
        objectives that the armed forces should plan to achieve, 
        including plans for deliberate and contingency scenarios.
            ``(ii) Policy and strategic assumptions that should guide 
        military planning, including the role of foreign partners.
            ``(iii) Guidance on global posture and global force 
        management.
            ``(iv) Security cooperation priorities.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1956]]

            ``(v) Specific guidance on United States and Department 
        nuclear policy.

    ``(D) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be the primary 
source document to be used by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
in--
            ``(i) executing the global military integration 
        responsibilities described in section 153 of this title; and
            ``(ii) developing implementation guidance for the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff and the commanders of the combatant commands.

    ``(E) The guidance required by this paragraph shall be produced 
every two years, or more frequently as needed.
    ``(4)(A) In implementing the requirement in paragraph (1), the 
Secretary, with the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 
shall each year produce, and submit to the congressional defense 
committees, a report (to be known as the `Global Defense Posture 
Report') that shall include the following:
            ``(i) A description of major changes to United States 
        forces, capabilities, and equipment assigned and allocated 
        outside the United States, focused on significant alterations, 
        additions, or reductions to such global defense posture that are 
        required to execute the strategy and plans of the Department.
            ``(ii) A description of the supporting network of 
        infrastructure, facilities, pre-positioned stocks, and war 
        reserve materiel required for execution of major contingency 
        plans of the Department.
            ``(iii) A list of all enduring locations, including main 
        operating bases, forward operating sites, and cooperative 
        security locations.
            ``(iv) A description of the status of treaty, access, cost-
        sharing, and status-protection agreements with foreign nations.
            ``(v) A summary of the priority posture initiatives for each 
        region by the commanders of the combatant commands.
            ``(vi) For each military department, a summary of the 
        implications for overseas posture of any force structure 
        changes.
            ``(vii) A description of the costs incurred outside the 
        United States during the preceding fiscal year in connection 
        with operating, maintaining, and supporting United States forces 
        outside the United States for each military department, broken 
        out by country, and whether for operation and maintenance, 
        infrastructure, or transportation.
            ``(viii) A description of the amount of direct support for 
        the stationing of United States forces provided by each host 
        nation during the preceding fiscal year.

    ``(B) The report required by this paragraph shall be submitted to 
the congressional defense committees as required by subparagraph (A) by 
not later than April 30 each year.
    ``(C) In this paragraph, the term `United States', when used in a 
geographic sense, includes the territories and possessions of the United 
States.''.
SEC. 1042. NOTIFICATION ON THE PROVISION OF DEFENSE SENSITIVE 
                          SUPPORT.

    Section 1055 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1957]]

                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(3) has been requested by the head of a non-Department of 
        Defense Federal department or agency who has certified to the 
        Secretary that the department or agency has reasonably attempted 
        to use capabilities and resources internal to the department or 
        agency.''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(4) Reverse defense sensitive support request.--The 
        Secretary shall notify the congressional defense committees (and 
        the congressional intelligence committees with respect to 
        matters relating to members of the intelligence community) of 
        requests made by the Secretary to a non-Department of Defense 
        Federal department or agency for support that requires special 
        protection from disclosure in the same manner and containing the 
        same information as the Secretary notifies such committees of 
        defense sensitive support requests under paragraphs (1) and 
        (3).''.
SEC. 1043. COORDINATING UNITED STATES RESPONSE TO MALIGN FOREIGN 
                          INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS.

    (a) In General.--Section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947 
(50 U.S.C. 3021) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and 
                inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) coordinate, without assuming operational authority, 
        the United States Government response to malign foreign 
        influence operations and campaigns.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(g) Coordinator for Combating Malign Foreign Influence Operations 
and Campaigns.--
            ``(1) In general.--The President shall designate an employee 
        of the National Security Council to be responsible for the 
        coordination of the interagency process for combating malign 
        foreign influence operations and campaigns.
            ``(2) Congressional briefing.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than twice 
                each year, the employee designated under this 
                subsection, or the employee's designee, shall provide to 
                the congressional committees specified in subparagraph 
                (B) a briefing on the responsibilities and activities of 
                the employee designated under this subsection.
                    ``(B) Committees specified.--The congressional 
                committees specified in this subparagraph are the 
                following:
                          ``(i) The Committees on Armed Services, 
                      Foreign Affairs, and Oversight and Government 
                      Reform, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
                      Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1958]]

                          ``(ii) The Committees on Armed Services, 
                      Foreign Relations, and Homeland Security and 
                      Governmental Affairs, and the Select Committee on 
                      Intelligence of the Senate.

    ``(h) Definition of Malign Foreign Influence Operations and 
Campaigns.--In this section, the term `malign foreign influence 
operations and campaigns' means the coordinated, direct or indirect 
application of national diplomatic, informational, military, economic, 
business, corruption, educational, and other capabilities by hostile 
foreign powers to affect attitudes, behaviors, decisions, or outcomes 
within the United States.''.
    (b) Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 9 months after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the 
        National Security Council, shall submit to the congressional 
        committees specified in paragraph (2) a strategy to counter 
        malign foreign influence operations and campaigns (as such term 
        is defined in section 101(h) of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)).
            (2) Committees specified.--The congressional committees 
        specified in this paragraph are the following:
                    (A) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign 
                Affairs, and Oversight and Government Reform, and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.
                    (B) The Committees on Armed Services, Foreign 
                Relations, and Homeland Security and Governmental 
                Affairs, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.

    (c) <<NOTE: 50 USC 3021 note.>>  Deadline for Appointment.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
President shall designate the employee of the National Security Council 
to be responsible for the coordination of the interagency process for 
combating malign foreign influence operations and campaigns pursuant to 
subsection (g)(1) of section 101 of the National Security Act of 1947 
(50 U.S.C. 3021), as added by subsection (a)(2).
SEC. 1044. CLARIFICATION OF REIMBURSABLE ALLOWED COSTS OF FAA 
                          MEMORANDA OF AGREEMENT.

    Section 47504(c)(2) of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (D) by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (E) by striking the period at the end 
        and inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(F) to an airport operator of a congested airport (as 
        defined in section 47175) and a unit of local government 
        referred to in paragraph (1)(B) to carry out a project to 
        mitigate noise, if the project--
                    ``(i) consists of--
                          ``(I) replacement windows, doors, and the 
                      installation of through-the-wall air conditioning 
                      units; or
                          ``(II) a contribution of the equivalent costs 
                      to be used for reconstruction if reconstruction is 
                      the preferred local solution;
                    ``(ii) is located at a school near the airport; and
                    ``(iii) is included in a memorandum of agreement 
                entered into before September 30, 2002, even if the 
                airport has not met the requirements of part 150 of 
                title 14,

[[Page 132 STAT. 1959]]

                Code of Federal Regulations, and only if the financial 
                limitations of the memorandum are applied.''.
SEC. 1045. WORKFORCE ISSUES FOR MILITARY REALIGNMENTS IN THE 
                          PACIFIC.

    (a) In General.--Section 6(b) of the Joint Resolution entitled ``A 
Joint Resolution to approve the `Covenant To Establish a Commonwealth of 
the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union With the United States 
of America', and for other purposes'', approved March 24, 1976 (48 
U.S.C. 1806(b)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by amending subparagraph (B) to read 
        as follows:
                    ``(B) H-2B workers.--In the case of an alien 
                described in subparagraph (A) who seeks admission under 
                section 101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b) of the Immigration and 
                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b)), the 
                alien, if otherwise qualified, may, before December 31, 
                2023, be admitted under such section, notwithstanding 
                the requirement of such section that the service or 
                labor be temporary, for a period of up to 3 years--
                          ``(i) to perform service or labor on Guam or 
                      in the Commonwealth pursuant to any agreement 
                      entered into by a prime contractor or 
                      subcontractor calling for services or labor 
                      required for performance of a contact or 
                      subcontract for construction, repairs, 
                      renovations, or facility services that is directly 
                      connected to, or associated with, the military 
                      realignment occurring on Guam and in the 
                      Commonwealth; or
                          ``(ii) to perform service or labor as a health 
                      care worker (such as a nurse, physician assistant, 
                      or allied health professional) at a facility that 
                      jointly serves members of the Armed Forces, 
                      dependents, and civilians on Guam or in the 
                      Commonwealth, subject to the education, training, 
                      licensing, and other requirements of section 
                      212(a)(5)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality 
                      Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(5)(C)), as applicable, 
                      except that this clause shall not be construed to 
                      include graduates of medical schools coming to 
                      Guam or the Commonwealth to perform service or 
                      labor as members of the medical profession.''; and
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Locations.--Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect 
        to the performance of services of labor at a location other than 
        Guam or the Commonwealth.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 48 USC 1806 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of 
this Act.
SEC. 1046. <<NOTE: 49 USC 40101 note.>>  MITIGATION OF OPERATIONAL 
                          RISKS POSED TO CERTAIN MILITARY AIRCRAFT 
                          BY AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVEILLANCE-
                          BROADCAST EQUIPMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation may not--
            (1) directly or indirectly require the installation of 
        automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (hereinafter in this 
        section referred to as ``ADS-B'') equipment on fighter aircraft, 
        bomber aircraft, or other special mission aircraft owned or 
        operated by the Department of Defense;
            (2) deny or reduce air traffic control services in United 
        States airspace or international airspace delegated to the

[[Page 132 STAT. 1960]]

        United States to any aircraft described in paragraph (1) on the 
        basis that such aircraft is not equipped with ADS-B equipment; 
        or
            (3) restrict or limit airspace access for aircraft described 
        in paragraph (1) on the basis such aircraft are not equipped 
        with ADS-B equipment.

    (b) Termination.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the 
date that the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Defense 
jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees notice that 
the Secretaries have entered into a memorandum of agreement or other 
similar agreement providing that fighter aircraft, bomber aircraft, and 
other special mission aircraft owned or operated by the Department of 
Defense that are not equipped or not yet equipped with ADS-B equipment 
will be reasonably accommodated for safe operations in the National 
Airspace System and provided with necessary air traffic control 
services.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to--
            (1) vest in the Secretary of Defense any authority of the 
        Secretary of Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal 
        Aviation Administration under title 49, United States Code, or 
        any other provision of law;
            (2) vest in the Secretary of Transportation or the 
        Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration any 
        authority of the Secretary of Defense under title 10, United 
        States Code, or any other provision of law; or
            (3) limit the authority or discretion of the Secretary of 
        Transportation or the Administrator of the Federal Aviation 
        Administration to operate air traffic control services to ensure 
        the safe minimum separation of aircraft in flight and the 
        efficient use of airspace.

    (d) Notification Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
provide to the Secretary of Transportation notification of any aircraft 
the Secretary of Defense designates as a special mission aircraft 
pursuant to subsection (e)(3).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``air traffic control services'' means services 
        used for the monitoring, directing, control, and guidance of 
        aircraft or flows of aircraft and for the safe conduct of 
        flight, including communications, navigation, and surveillance 
        services and provision of aeronautical information.
            (3) The term ``special mission aircraft'' means an aircraft 
        the Secretary of Defense designates for a unique mission to 
        which ADS-B equipment creates a unique risk.
SEC. 1047. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR UNMANNED 
                          SURFACE VEHICLES.

    (a) Limitation.--Not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to 
be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2019 for the Department of Defense for the Strategic Capabilities Office 
ghost fleet overlord unmanned surface vehicle program may be obligated 
or expended until the Undersecretary

[[Page 132 STAT. 1961]]

of Defense for Research and Engineering, in coordination with the 
Secretary of the Navy, certifies to the congressional defense committees 
that--
            (1) such project accelerates development of the future 
        unmanned surface vehicle program of the Navy; and
            (2) the desired procurement strategy for the ghost fleet 
        overlord project is properly coordinated and not duplicative of 
        the unmanned surface vehicle sea hunter program of the Navy.

    (b) Rule of Construction.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall 
not be construed to apply to any other unmanned surface vehicle program 
of the Department of Defense other than the program element specified in 
such subsection.
SEC. 1048. <<NOTE: 10 USC 428 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM FOR 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTROLLED 
                          UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION IN THE HANDS OF 
                          INDUSTRY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense--
            (1) shall establish and implement a pilot program for 
        oversight of designated Department of Defense controlled 
        unclassified information in the hands of defense contractors 
        with foreign ownership, control, or influence concerns; and
            (2) may designate an entity within the Department to be 
        responsible for the pilot program under paragraph (1).

    (b) Program Requirements.--The pilot program under subsection (a) 
shall have the following elements:
            (1) The use of a capability to rapidly identify companies 
        subject to foreign ownership, control, or influence that are 
        processing designated controlled unclassified information, 
        including unclassified controlled technical information.
            (2) The use, in consultation with the Chief of Information 
        Officer of the Department, of a capability or means for 
        assessing industry compliance with Department cybersecurity 
        standards.
            (3) A means of demonstrating whether and under what 
        conditions the risk to national security posed by access to 
        Department controlled unclassified information, including 
        unclassified controlled technical information, by a company 
        under foreign ownership, control, or influence company can be 
        mitigated and how such mitigation could be enforced.

    (c) Briefing Required.--By not later than 30 days after the 
completion of the pilot program under this section, but in no case later 
than December 1, 2019, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on the results of the pilot program and 
any decisions about whether to implement the pilot program on a 
Department-wide basis.
SEC. 1049. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES LIST.

    (a) List Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish and 
maintain a list of acquisition programs, technologies, manufacturing 
capabilities, and research areas that are critical for maintaining the 
national security technological advantage of the United States over 
foreign countries of special concern. The list shall be accompanied by a 
justification for inclusion of items on the list, including specific 
performance and technical figures of merit.
    (b) Use of List.--The Secretary may use the list required under 
subsection (a) to--

[[Page 132 STAT. 1962]]

            (1) guide the recommendations of the Secretary in any 
        interagency determinations conducted pursuant to Federal law 
        relating to technology protection, including relating to export 
        licensing, deemed exports, technology transfer, and foreign 
        direct investment;
            (2) inform the Secretary while engaging in interagency 
        processes on promotion and protection activities involving 
        acquisition programs and technologies that are necessary to 
        achieve and maintain the national security technology advantage 
        of the United States and that are supportive of military 
        requirements and strategies;
            (3) inform the Department's activities to integrate 
        acquisition, intelligence, counterintelligence and security, and 
        law enforcement to inform requirements, acquisition, 
        programmatic, and strategic courses of action for technology 
        protection;
            (4) inform development of research investment strategies and 
        activities and develop innovation centers and an emerging 
        technology industrial base through the employment of financial 
        assistance from the United States Government through appropriate 
        statutory authorities and programs;
            (5) identify opportunities for alliances and partnerships in 
        key research and development areas to achieve and maintain a 
        national security technology advantage; and
            (6) carry out such other purposes as identified by the 
        Secretary.

    (c) Publication.--The Secretary shall--
            (1) publish the list required under subsection (a) by not 
        later than December 31, 2018; and
            (2) update such list at least annually.
SEC. 1050. <<NOTE: 38 USC 527 note.>>  AIRBORNE HAZARDS AND OPEN 
                          BURN PIT REGISTRY.

    (a) Education Campaign.--Beginning not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out an annual education campaign to inform individuals who may be 
eligible to enroll in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry of 
such eligibility. Each such campaign shall include at least one 
electronic method and one physical mailing method to provide such 
information.
    (b) Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry Defined.--In this 
section, the term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry'' means 
the registry established by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs under 
section 201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits 
Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
SEC. 1051. NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL 
                          INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is established in the executive 
        branch an independent Commission to review advances in 
        artificial intelligence, related machine learning developments, 
        and associated technologies.
            (2) Treatment.--The Commission shall be considered an 
        independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined 
        by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary 
        organization under section 3161 of such title.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1963]]

            (3) Designation.--The Commission established under paragraph 
        (1) shall be known as the ``National Security Commission on 
        Artificial Intelligence''.
            (4) Membership.--
                    (A) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed 
                of 15 members appointed as follows:
                          (i) The Secretary of Defense shall appoint 2 
                      members.
                          (ii) The Secretary of Commerce shall appoint 1 
                      member.
                          (iii) The Chairman of the Committee on 
                      Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                      Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                          (iv) The Ranking Member of the Committee on 
                      Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
                      Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                          (v) The Chairman of the Committee on Energy 
                      and Commerce of the House of Representatives shall 
                      appoint 1 member.
                          (vi) The Ranking Member of the Committee on 
                      Energy and Commerce of the House of 
                      Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                          (vii) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed 
                      Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                          (viii) The Ranking Member of the Committee on 
                      Armed Services of the Senate shall appoint 1 
                      member.
                          (ix) The Chairman of the Committee on Armed 
                      Services of the House of Representatives shall 
                      appoint 1 member.
                          (x) The Ranking Member of the Committee on 
                      Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
                      shall appoint 1 member.
                          (xi) The Chairman of the Select Committee on 
                      Intelligence of the Senate shall appoint 1 member.
                          (xii) The Vice Chairman of the Select 
                      Committee on Intelligence of the Senate shall 
                      appoint 1 member.
                          (xiii) The Chairman of the Permanent Select 
                      Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                      Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                          (xiv) The Ranking Member of the Permanent 
                      Select Committee Intelligence of the House of 
                      Representatives shall appoint 1 member.
                    (B) Deadline for appointment.--Members shall be 
                appointed to the Commission under paragraph (1) not 
                later than 90 days after the Commission establishment 
                date.
                    (C) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment 
                date.--If one or more appointments under paragraph (1) 
                is not made by the appointment date specified in 
                paragraph (2), the authority to make such appointment or 
                appointments shall expire, and the number of members of 
                the Commission shall be reduced by the number equal to 
                the number of appointments so not made.
            (5) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall elect a 
        Chair and Vice Chair from among its members.
            (6) Terms.--Members shall be appointed for the life of the 
        Commission. A vacancy in the Commission shall not affect

[[Page 132 STAT. 1964]]

        its powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as the 
        original appointment was made.
            (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to 
        be Federal employees.

    (b) Duties.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall carry out the review 
        described in paragraph (2). In carrying out such review, the 
        Commission shall consider the methods and means necessary to 
        advance the development of artificial intelligence, machine 
        learning, and associated technologies by the United States to 
        comprehensively address the national security and defense needs 
        of the United States.
            (2) Scope of the review.--In conducting the review paragraph 
        (1), the Commission shall consider the following:
                    (A) The competitiveness of the United States in 
                artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other 
                associated technologies, including matters related to 
                national security, defense, public-private partnerships, 
                and investments.
                    (B) Means and methods for the United States to 
                maintain a technological advantage in artificial 
                intelligence, machine learning, and other associated 
                technologies related to national security and defense.
                    (C) Developments and trends in international 
                cooperation and competitiveness, including foreign 
                investments in artificial intelligence, related machine 
                learning, and computer science fields that are 
                materially related to national security and defense.
                    (D) Means by which to foster greater emphasis and 
                investments in basic and advanced research to stimulate 
                private, public, academic and combined initiatives in 
                artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other 
                associated technologies, to the extent that such efforts 
                have application materially related to national security 
                and defense.
                    (E) Workforce and education incentives to attract 
                and recruit leading talent in artificial intelligence 
                and machine learning disciplines, including science, 
                technology, engineering, and math programs.
                    (F) Risks associated with United States and foreign 
                country advances in military employment of artificial 
                intelligence and machine learning, including 
                international law of armed conflict, international 
                humanitarian law, and escalation dynamics.
                    (G) Associated ethical considerations related to 
                artificial intelligence and machine learning as it will 
                be used for future applications related to national 
                security and defense.
                    (H) Means to establish data standards, and 
                incentivize the sharing of open training data within 
                related national security and defense data-driven 
                industries.
                    (I) Consideration of the evolution of artificial 
                intelligence and appropriate mechanism for managing such 
                technology related to national security and defense.
                    (J) Any other matters the Commission deems relevant 
                to the common defense of the Nation.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1965]]

    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to the 
        President and Congress an initial report on the findings of the 
        Commission and such recommendations that the Commission may have 
        for action by the executive branch and Congress related to 
        artificial intelligence, machine learning, and associated 
        technologies, including recommendations to more effectively 
        organize the Federal Government.
            (2) Annual comprehensive reports.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of this enactment of this Act, and every year 
        thereafter annually, until the date specified in subsection (e), 
        the Commission shall submit a comprehensive report on the review 
        required under subsection (b).
            (3) Form of reports.--Reports submitted under this 
        subsection shall be made publically available, but may include a 
        classified annex.

    (d) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense, not more than 
$10,000,000 shall be made available to the Commission to carry out its 
duties under this subtitle. Funds made available to the Commission under 
the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
    (e) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate on October 1, 2020.
    (f) Definition of Artificial Intelligence.--In this section, the 
term ``artificial intelligence'' includes each of the following:
            (1) Any artificial system that performs tasks under varying 
        and unpredictable circumstances without significant human 
        oversight, or that can learn from experience and improve 
        performance when exposed to data sets.
            (2) An artificial system developed in computer software, 
        physical hardware, or other context that solves tasks requiring 
        human-like perception, cognition, planning, learning, 
        communication, or physical action.
            (3) An artificial system designed to think or act like a 
        human, including cognitive architectures and neural networks.
            (4) A set of techniques, including machine learning that is 
        designed to approximate a cognitive task.
            (5) An artificial system designed to act rationally, 
        including an intelligent software agent or embodied robot that 
        achieves goals using perception, planning, reasoning, learning, 
        communicating, decision-making, and acting.
SEC. 1052. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN 
                          CLEANUP.

    (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10, 
United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the 
Secretary of State, for use by the United States Agency for 
International Development, amounts to be used for the Bien Hoa dioxin 
cleanup in Vietnam.
    (b) Limitation on Amounts.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be 
transferred in fiscal year 2019 under the authority in subsection (a).
    (c) Source of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may transfer funds 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for ``Operation

[[Page 132 STAT. 1966]]

and Maintenance, Defense-wide'' under the authority in subsection (a).
    (d) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority provided 
under subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer authority 
available to the Department of Defense.
SEC. 1053. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  GUIDANCE ON THE ELECTRONIC 
                          WARFARE MISSION AREA AND JOINT 
                          ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM OPERATIONS.

    (a) Processes and Procedures for Integration.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) establish processes and procedures to develop, 
        integrate, and enhance the electronic warfare mission area and 
        the conduct of joint electromagnetic spectrum operations in all 
        domains across the Department of Defense; and
            (2) ensure that such processes and procedures provide for 
        integrated defense-wide strategy, planning, and budgeting with 
        respect to the conduct of such operations by the Department, 
        including activities conducted to counter and deter such 
        operations by malign actors.

    (b) Designated Senior Official.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall designate a senior 
        official of the Department of Defense (hereinafter referred to 
        as the ``designated senior official''), who shall implement and 
        oversee the processes and procedures established under 
        subsection (a). The designated senior official shall be 
        designated by the Secretary from among individuals serving in 
        the Department as civilian employees or members of the Armed 
        Forces who are, equivalent in grade or rank, at or below the 
        level of Under Secretary of Defense. The designated senior 
        official shall oversee the cross-functional team established 
        pursuant to subsection (c) and serve as an ex-officio member of 
        the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee established in March 
        2015.
            (2) Responsibilities.--The designated senior official shall 
        have, with respect to the implementation and oversight of the 
        processes and procedures established under subsection (a), the 
        following responsibilities:
                    (A) Overseeing the implementation of the strategy 
                developed by the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee 
                for the conduct and execution of the electronic warfare 
                mission area and joint electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations by the Department, coordinated across all 
                relevant elements of the Department, including both 
                near-term and long-term guidance for the conduct of such 
                operations.
                    (B) Providing recommendations to the Electronic 
                Warfare Executive Committee on resource allocation to 
                support the capability development and investment in the 
                electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum 
                operation mission areas.
                    (C) Proposing electronic warfare governance, 
                management, organizational, and operational reforms to 
                Secretary of Defense, after review and comment by the 
                Electronic Warfare Executive Committee.
            (3) Annual certification on budgeting for certain 
        capabilities.--Each budget for fiscal years 2020 through 2024 
        submitted by the President to Congress pursuant to section 
        1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, shall include the same

[[Page 132 STAT. 1967]]

        information that was required to be submitted annually under 
        section 1053(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2459) for each of 
        fiscal years 2011 through 2015 and an assessment by the senior 
        designated official as to whether sufficient funds are requested 
        in such budget for anticipated activities in such fiscal year 
        for each of the following:
                    (A) The development of an electromagnetic battle 
                management capability for joint electromagnetic spectrum 
                operations.
                    (B) The establishment and operation of associated 
                joint electromagnetic spectrum operations cells.

    (c) Cross-functional Team for Electronic Warfare.--
            (1) Establishment required.--The Secretary shall, in 
        accordance with section 911(c) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
        Stat. 2345; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), establish a cross-functional 
        team for electronic warfare in order to identify gaps in 
        electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic spectrum 
        operations, capabilities, and capacities within the Department 
        across personnel, procedural, and equipment areas.
            (2) Specific duties.--The cross-functional team established 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) shall provide recommendations to the 
        senior designated official to address gaps identified as 
        described in that paragraph.

    (d) Plans and Requirements for Electronic Warfare.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall require the designated 
        senior official to task the cross-functional team established 
        pursuant to subsection (c) to develop requirements and specific 
        plans for addressing personnel, capability, and capacity gaps in 
        the electronic warfare mission area, and plans for future 
        warfare in that domain (including maintaining a roadmap for the 
        current future-years defense program under section 221 of title 
        10, United States Code).
            (2) Update of strategy.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and biennially thereafter, 
        the Electronic Warfare Executive Committee, in coordination with 
        the cross-functional team shall--
                    (A) update the strategy of the Department of Defense 
                entitled ``The DOD Electronic Warfare Strategy'' and 
                dated June 2017, to include the roadmap developed by the 
                cross-functional team pursuant to in paragraph (1); and
                    (B) submit the updated strategy to the congressional 
                defense committees.
            (3) Elements.--The requirements and plans and associated 
        roadmap developed by the cross-functional team pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) An accounting of the efforts undertaken in 
                support of the strategy referred to in paragraph (2)(A) 
                and to implement applicable elements of Department of 
                Defense Directive 3222.04, dated May 10, 2017, or any 
                subsequent updates to such directive.
                    (B) A description of any updates or changes to the 
                strategy since its issuance, and a description of any 
                anticipated updates or changes to the strategy as a 
                result of the designation of the designated senior 
                official.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1968]]

                    (C) An assessment of vulnerabilities identified in 
                the May 2015 Electronic Warfare assessment by the 
                Defense Science Board.
                    (D) An assessment of the capability of joint forces 
                to conduct joint electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                against near-peer adversaries and any capability or 
                capacity gaps in such capability that need to be 
                addressed, including an assessment of the ability of 
                joint forces to conduct coordinated military operations 
                to exploit, attack, protect, and manage the 
                electromagnetic environment in the signals intelligence, 
                electronic warfare, and spectrum management mission 
                areas, including the capability to conduct integrated 
                cyber and electronic warfare on the battlefield, for all 
                level 3 and level 4 contingency plans (as such plans are 
                described in Joint Publication 5-0 of the Joint Chiefs 
                of Staff, entitled ``Joint Planning'' and dated June 16, 
                2017).
                    (E) A review of the roles and functions of offices 
                within the Joint Staff, the Office of the Secretary of 
                Defense, and the combatant commands with primary 
                responsibility for joint electromagnetic spectrum policy 
                and operations.
                    (F) A description of any assumptions about the roles 
                and contributions of the Department, in coordination 
                with other departments and agencies of the United States 
                Government, with respect to the strategy.
                    (G) A description of actions, performance metrics, 
                and projected timelines for achieving key capabilities 
                for electronic warfare and joint electromagnetic 
                spectrum operations to correspond to the thematic goals 
                identified in the strategy and as addressed by the 
                roadmap.
                    (H) An analysis of any personnel, resourcing, 
                capability, authority, or other gaps to be addressed in 
                order to ensure effective implementation of the strategy 
                across all relevant elements of the Department, 
                including an update on each of the following:
                          (i) The development of an electromagnetic 
                      battle management capability for joint 
                      electromagnetic spectrum operations.
                          (ii) The establishment and operation of joint 
                      electromagnetic spectrum operations cells at 
                      combatant command locations.
                          (iii) The integration and synchronization of 
                      cyber and electromagnetic activities.
                    (I) An investment framework and projected timeline 
                for addressing any gaps described by subparagraph (H).
                    (J) In consultation with the Director of the Defense 
                Intelligence Agency--
                          (i) comprehensive assessments of the 
                      electronic warfare capabilities of the Russian 
                      Federation and the People's Republic of China, 
                      which shall include--
                                    (I) electronic warfare doctrine;
                                    (II) order of battle on land, sea, 
                                air, space, and cyberspace; and
                                    (III) expected direction of 
                                technology and research over the next 10 
                                years; and
                          (ii) a review of vulnerabilities with respect 
                      to electronic systems, such as the Global 
                      Positioning System,

[[Page 132 STAT. 1969]]

                      and Department-wide abilities to conduct 
                      countermeasures in response to electronic warfare 
                      attacks.
                    (K) A review of the sufficiency of experimentation, 
                testing, and training infrastructure, ranges, 
                instrumentation, and threat simulators required to 
                support the development of electromagnetic spectrum 
                capabilities.
                    (L) A plan, and the estimated cost and schedule of 
                implementing the plan, to conduct joint campaign 
                modeling and wargaming for joint electromagnetic 
                spectrum operations.
                    (M) Any other matters as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (4) Periodic status reports.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the requirements and plans required by paragraph (1) are 
        submitted in accordance with paragraph (2), and every 180 days 
        thereafter during the three-year period beginning on the date 
        such plans and requirements are first submitted in accordance 
        with paragraph (2), the designated senior official shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report describing the 
        status of the efforts of the Department in accomplishing the 
        tasks specified in subparagraphs (A) through (I) and (K) through 
        (M) of paragraph (3).
            (5) Comprehensive assessments and review.--Not later than 
        270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees the comprehensive assessments and review required 
        under paragraph (3)(J).

    (e) Training and Education.--Consistent with the elements under 
subsection (d)(3) of the plans and requirements required by subsection 
(d)(1), the cross-functional team established pursuant to subsection (c) 
shall provide the senior designated official recommendations for 
programs to provide training and education to such members of the Armed 
Forces and civilian employees of the Department as the Secretary 
considers appropriate in order to ensure that such members and employees 
understand the roles and vulnerabilities associated with electronic 
warfare and dependence on the electromagnetic spectrum.

                     Subtitle E--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1061. ANNUAL REPORTS BY THE ARMED FORCES ON OUT-YEAR 
                          UNCONSTRAINED TOTAL MUNITIONS 
                          REQUIREMENTS AND OUT-YEAR INVENTORY 
                          NUMBERS.

    (a) Reports Required.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 222b, as added by section 1677, the 
following new section:
``Sec. 222c. <<NOTE: 10 USC 222c.>>  Armed forces: Out-Year 
                  Unconstrained Total Munitions Requirements; Out-
                  Year inventory numbers

    ``(a) Annual Reports.--At the same time each year that the budget 
for the fiscal year beginning in such year is submitted to Congress 
pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, the chief of staff of each 
armed force (other than the Coast Guard) shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report setting forth for such armed 
force each of the following for such fiscal year, broken out as 
specified in subsection (b):

[[Page 132 STAT. 1970]]

            ``(1) The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions 
        Requirement.
            ``(2) The Out-Year inventory numbers.

    ``(b) Presentation.--The Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions 
Requirement and Out-Year inventory numbers for an armed force for a 
fiscal year pursuant to subsection (a) shall include specific inventory 
objective requirements for each variant of munitions with respect to 
each of the following:
            ``(1) Combat Requirement, broken out by operation plan 
        (OPLAN).
            ``(2) Current Operation/Forward Presence Requirement.
            ``(3) Strategic Readiness Requirement.
            ``(4) Homeland Defense.
            ``(5) Training and Testing Requirement.
            ``(6) Total Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions 
        Requirement, calculated in accordance with the implementation 
        guidance described in subsection (c).
            ``(7) Out-year worldwide inventory.

    ``(c) Implementation Guidance Used.--In submitting information 
pursuant to subsection (a) for a fiscal year, the chief of staff of each 
armed force shall describe and explain the munitions requirements 
process implementation guidance developed by the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and used by such armed force for 
the munitions requirements process for such armed force for that fiscal 
year.
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `chief of staff', with respect to the Marine 
        Corps, means the Commandant of the Marine Corps.
            ``(2) The term `Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions 
        Requirement' has the meaning given that term in and for purposes 
        of Department of Defense Instruction 3000.04, or any successor 
        instruction.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 9 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>  is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 222b, as added by section 
1677, the following new item:

``222c. Armed forces: Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions 
           Requirements; Out-Year inventory numbers.''.

SEC. 1062. IMPROVEMENT OF ANNUAL REPORT ON CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN 
                          CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES MILITARY 
                          OPERATIONS.

    (a) Modification and Expansion of Elements.--Subsection (b) of 
section 1057 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (Public Law 115-91) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``, including each 
        specific mission, strike, engagement, raid, or incident,'' after 
        ``military operations'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)(E), by inserting before the period at 
        the end the following: ``, including a differentiation between 
        those killed and those injured'';
            (3) in paragraph (3), by inserting before the period at the 
        end the following: ``, and, when appropriate, makes ex gratia 
        payments to the victims or their families'';
            (4) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new 
        paragraph (5):

[[Page 132 STAT. 1971]]

            ``(5) Any update or modification to any report under this 
        section during a previous year.''.

    (b) Scope of Unclassified Form of Report.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
``The unclassified form of each report shall, at a minimum, be 
responsive to each element under subsection (b) of a report under 
subsection (a), and shall be made available to the public at the same 
time it is submitted to Congress (unless the Secretary certifies in 
writing that the publication of such information poses a threat to the 
national security interests of the United States).''.
SEC. 1063. REPORT ON CAPABILITIES AND CAPACITIES OF ARMORED 
                          BRIGADE COMBAT TEAMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the capabilities and 
capacities of Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the total number of Armored Brigade 
        Combat Teams required to support the National Defense Strategy.
            (2) A description of the manner in which the Army plans to 
        equip and field future Armored Brigade Combat Teams.
            (3) A description of the total number of mechanized infantry 
        companies required in support of the Armored Brigade Combat 
        Teams.
            (4) A description of steps being taken to improve the number 
        and quality of live-fire gunnery exercises executed each year, 
        including improving execution of battalion and brigade-level 
        combined arms live-fire exercises both at home station and at 
        the Combat Training Centers.
            (5) A description of training being conducted to train 
        Armored Brigade Combat Teams in combined arms for air defense 
        and to counter unmanned aerial vehicles with organic weapons and 
        tactics.
            (6) A plan to improve personnel preparedness by the 
        reduction of non-deployable soldiers and improvements in combat 
        vehicle crew stability and material readiness of key combat 
        systems.
            (7) A description of deficiencies in repair parts and number 
        of qualified mechanics, and a plan to correct such deficiencies.
            (8) A plan for the modernization of the Armored Brigade 
        Combat Teams.
SEC. 1064. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2223a note.>>  ACTIVITIES AND REPORTING 
                          RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE'S 
                          CLOUD INITIATIVE.

    (a) Activities Required.--Commencing not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of 
the Department of Defense, acting through the Cloud Executive Steering 
Group established by the Deputy Secretary of Defense in a directive 
memorandum dated September 13, 2017, in order to support its Joint 
Enterprise Defense Infrastructure initiative to procure commercial cloud 
services, shall conduct certain key enabling activities as follows:
            (1) Develop an approach to rapidly acquire advanced 
        commercial network capabilities, including software-defined

[[Page 132 STAT. 1972]]

        networking, on-demand bandwidth, and aggregated cloud access 
        gateways, through commercial service providers in order--
                    (A) to support the migration of applications and 
                systems to commercial cloud platforms;
                    (B) to increase visibility of end-to-end performance 
                to enable and enforce service level agreements for cloud 
                services;
                    (C) to ensure efficient and common cloud access;
                    (D) to facilitate shifting data and applications 
                from one cloud platform to another;
                    (E) to improve cybersecurity; and
                    (F) to consolidate networks and achieve efficiencies 
                and improved performance;
            (2) Conduct an analysis of existing workloads that would be 
        migrated to the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure, 
        including--
                    (A) identifying all of the cloud initiatives across 
                the Department of Defense, and determining the 
                objectives of such initiatives in connection with the 
                intended scope of the Infrastructure;
                    (B) identifying all the systems and applications 
                that the Department would intend to migrate to the 
                Infrastructure;
                    (C) conducting rationalization of applications to 
                identify applications and systems that may duplicate the 
                processing of workloads in connection with the 
                Infrastructure; and
                    (D) as result of such actions, arriving at 
                dispositions about migration or termination of systems 
                and applications in connection with the Infrastructure.

    (b) Report Required.--The Chief Information Officer shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the Department of 
Defense's Cloud Initiative to manage networks, data centers, and clouds 
at the enterprise level. Such report shall include each of the 
following:
            (1) A description the status of completion of the activities 
        required under subsection (a).
            (2) Information relating to the current composition of the 
        Cloud Executive Steering Group and the stakeholders relating to 
        the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative and associated 
        mission, objectives, goals, and strategy.
            (3) A description of the characteristics and considerations 
        for accelerating the cloud architecture and services required 
        for a global, resilient, and secure information environment.
            (4) Information relating to acquisition strategies and 
        timeline for efforts associated with the Department of Defense's 
        Cloud Initiative, including the Joint Enterprise Defense 
        Infrastructure.
            (5) A description of how the acquisition strategies referred 
        to in paragraph (4) provides for a full and open competition, 
        enable the Department of Defense to continuously leverage and 
        acquire new cloud computing capabilities, maintain the ability 
        of the Department to leverage other cloud computing vendor 
        products and services, incorporate elements to maintain 
        security, and provide for the best performance, cost, and 
        schedule to meet the cloud architecture and services 
        requirements of the Department for the duration of such 
        contract.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1973]]

            (6) A detailed description of existing workloads that will 
        be migrated to enterprise-wide cloud infrastructure or platforms 
        as a result of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative, 
        including estimated migration costs and timelines, based on the 
        analysis required under subsection (a)(2).
            (7) A description of the program management and program 
        office of the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative, 
        including the number of personnel, overhead costs, and 
        organizational structure.
            (8) A description of the effect of the Joint Enterprise 
        Defense Infrastructure on and the relationship of such 
        Infrastructure to existing cloud computing infrastructure, 
        platform, and service contracts across the Department of 
        Defense, specifically the effect and relationship to the private 
        cloud infrastructure of the Department, MilCloud 2.0 run by the 
        Defense Information Systems Agency based on the analysis 
        required under subsection (a)(2).
            (9) Information relating to the most recent Department of 
        Defense Cloud Computing Strategy and description of any 
        initiatives to update such Strategy.
            (10) Information relating to Department of Defense guidance 
        pertaining to cloud computing capability or platform acquisition 
        and standards, and a description of any initiatives to update 
        such guidance.
            (11) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines 
        relevant.

    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act for fiscal year 
2019 for the Department of Defense's Cloud Initiative, not more than 85 
percent may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense 
submits to the congressional defense committees the report required by 
subsection (b).
    (d) Limitation on New Systems and Applications.--
            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        Deputy Secretary shall require that no new system or application 
        will be approved for development or modernization without an 
        assessment that such system or application is already, or can 
        and would be, cloud-hosted.
            (2) Waiver.--The Deputy Secretary may issue a national 
        waiver to the requirement under paragraph (1) if the Deputy 
        Secretary determines, pursuant to the assessment described in 
        such paragraph, that the requirement would adversely affect the 
        national security of the United States. If the Deputy Secretary 
        issues a waiver under this paragraph, the Deputy Secretary shall 
        provide to the congressional defense committees a written 
        notification of such waiver, justification for the waiver, and 
        identification of the system or application to which the waiver 
        applies by not later than 15 days after the date on which the 
        waiver is issued.

    (e) Transparency and Competition.--The Deputy Secretary shall ensure 
that the acquisition approach of the Department continues to follow the 
Federal Acquisition Regulation with respect to competition.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1974]]

SEC. 1065. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR UNITED STATES SPECIAL 
                          OPERATIONS COMMAND GLOBAL MESSAGING AND 
                          COUNTER-MESSAGING PLATFORM.

    (a) Limitation; Report.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act may be used for United States Special 
Operations Command's Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging platform 
until the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees a report containing the following elements:
            (1) The justification of the Secretary for the proposed 
        designation of the United States Special Operations Command as 
        the entity responsible for establishing the centralized Global 
        Messaging and Counter-Messaging capability.
            (2) A description of the proposed roles and responsibilities 
        of the United States Special Operations Command as such entity.
            (3) An implementation plan for the establishment of the 
        platform, including a timeline for achieving initial and full 
        operational capability.
            (4) A description of the impacts to existing counter-
        messaging platforms, capabilities, and contracts.
            (5) A description of the budget requirements for the 
        platform to reach full operational capability, including an 
        identification and cost of any infrastructure and equipment 
        requirements.
            (6) A summary of costs to operate and sustain the platform 
        across the future-years defense program under section 221 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (7) A comprehensive plan for the continual assessment of the 
        effectiveness of the Global Messaging and Counter-Messaging 
        activities and programs.
            (8) An explanation of the Secretary's guidance to the 
        combatant commands to ensure unity of effort and prevent the 
        proliferation of messaging and counter-messaging platforms.
            (9) A detailed description of the processes for 
        deconfliction and, where possible, integration of platform 
        planning and activities with those of relevant departments and 
        agencies of the United States Government, including the Global 
        Engagement Center of the Department of State.
            (10) An identification of any additional authorities that 
        may be required for achieving full operational capability of the 
        platform.
            (11) A description of other actions, activities, and efforts 
        taken to implement section 1637 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
            (12) Any other matters the Secretary determines are 
        relevant.

    (b) Additional Report Required.--Not later than 9 months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report containing a review and 
assessment of the doctrine, organization, training, materiel, leadership 
and education, personnel, and facilities applicable to military 
information support personnel, including--
            (1) an assessment of current doctrine, organization, 
        training, materiel, leadership and education, personnel, and 
        facilities; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1975]]

            (2) recommended changes for enhancing the ability of 
        military information support personnel to operate effectively in 
        the current and future information environment.
SEC. 1066. COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF PROFESSIONALISM AND ETHICS 
                          PROGRAMS FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCES.

    (a) Review Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
comprehensive review of the ethics programs and professionalism programs 
of the United States Special Operations Command and of the military 
departments for officers and other military personnel serving in special 
operations forces.
    (b) Elements of the Review.--The review conducted under subsection 
(a) shall specifically include a description and assessment of each of 
the following:
            (1) The professionalism and ethics standards of the United 
        States Special Operations Command and affiliated component 
        commands.
            (2) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the 
        military departments available for special operations forces.
            (3) The ethics programs and professionalism programs of the 
        United States Special Operations Command and affiliated 
        component commands.
            (4) The roles and responsibilities of the military 
        departments and the United States Special Operations Command and 
        affiliated component commands in administering, overseeing, 
        managing, and ensuring compliance and participation of special 
        operations forces in ethics programs and professionalism 
        programs, including an identification of--
                    (A) any gaps in the administration, oversight, and 
                management of such programs and in ensuring the 
                compliance and participation in such programs; and
                    (B) any additional guidance that may be required for 
                a systematic, integrated approach in administering, 
                overseeing, and managing such programs and in ensuring 
                compliance with and participation in such programs in 
                order to address issues and improve adherence to 
                professionalism and ethics standards.
            (5) The adequacy of the existing management and oversight 
        framework for ensuring that all ethics programs and 
        professionalism programs available to special operations forces 
        meet Department standards.
            (6) Tools and metrics for identifying and assessing 
        individual and organizational ethics and professionalism issues 
        with respect to special operations forces.
            (7) Tools and metrics for assessing the effectiveness of 
        existing ethics programs and professionalism programs in 
        improving or addressing individual and organizational ethics-
        related and professionalism issues with respect to special 
        operations forces.
            (8) Any additional actions that may be required to address 
        or improve individual and organizational ethics and 
        professionalism issues with respect to special operations 
        forces.
            (9) Any additional actions that may be required to improve 
        the oversight and accountability by senior leaders of ethics and 
        professionalism-related issues with respect to special 
        operations forces.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1976]]

    (c) Limitation on Delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may only 
delegate responsibility for any element of the review required by 
subsection (a) to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special 
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, in coordination with other 
appropriate offices of the Secretary of Defense and the secretaries of 
the military departments.
    (d) Deadline for Submittal of Review.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall submit the review required by subsection (a) to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives by not 
later than March 1, 2019.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``ethics program'' means a program that 
        includes--
                    (A) compliance-based ethics training, education, 
                initiative, or other activity that focuses on adherence 
                to rules and regulations; and
                    (B) values-based ethics training, education, 
                initiative, or other activity that focuses on upholding 
                a set of ethical principles in order to achieve high 
                standards of conduct and incorporate guiding principles 
                to help foster an ethical culture and inform decision-
                making where rules are not clear.
            (2) The term ``professionalism program'' means a program 
        that includes training, education, initiative, or other activity 
        that focuses on values, ethics, standards, code of conduct, and 
        skills as related to the military profession.
SEC. 1067. MUNITIONS ASSESSMENTS AND FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE PROGRAM 
                          REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Required Reports.--Not later than March 1, 2019, and annually 
thereafter, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff shall submit to the congressional defense committees each of the 
following:
            (1) The most current munitions assessments, as defined by 
        Department of Defense Instruction Number 3000.04, relating to 
        the Department of Defense munitions requirements process.
            (2) The most current sufficiency assessments, as defined by 
        such Department of Defense Instruction.
            (3) The most current approved memorandum of the Joint 
        Requirements Oversight Council resulting from the munitions 
        requirements process.
            (4) The planned funding and munitions requirements required 
        for the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the 
        submittal of the report and across the future-years defense 
        program for munitions across all military departments and the 
        Missile Defense Agency.
            (5) The planned foreign military sales and foreign military 
        financing orders for United States munitions across the future-
        years defense program.

    (b) Sunset.--The requirement to submit reports and assessments under 
this section shall terminate on December 31, 2021.
    (c) Supply Chain Assessments.--Beginning in fiscal year 2020, the 
Under Secretary shall evaluate supply chain risks, including qualified 
supplier shortages and single source supplier vulnerabilities for 
munitions production. The Under Secretary shall include in the reports 
required under subsection (a) for fiscal year

[[Page 132 STAT. 1977]]

2020 and any subsequent fiscal year for which such reports are required 
to be submitted, a list of munitions that are at risk of production 
impacts from the loss of qualified suppliers.
SEC. 1068. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF ARMY FUTURES COMMAND.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2019, the Secretary 
of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the Army's plan for the establishment of Army Futures Command.
    (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
include each of the following:
            (1) A description of the mission of Army Futures Command.
            (2) A description of the authorities and responsibilities of 
        the Commander of Army Futures Command.
            (3) A description of the relationship between such 
        authorities and the authorities of the Army Acquisition 
        Authority and a description of any changes to be made to the 
        authorities and missions of other Army major commands.
            (4) A detailed description of the structure for Army Futures 
        Command, including grade requirements.
            (5) A detailed description of any resources or elements to 
        be realigned from the Army Training and Doctrine Command, Army 
        Materiel Command, Army Force Command, or Army Test and 
        Evaluation Command to Army Futures Command.
            (6) An assessment of the number and location of members of 
        the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian personnel 
        expected to be assigned to Army Futures Command.
            (7) A cost estimate for the establishment of Army Futures 
        Command in fiscal year 2019 and projected costs for each of 
        fiscal years 2020 through 2023.
            (8) A description of the headquarters stationing selection 
        criteria and methodology.
            (9) Any other information relating to the command, as 
        determined by the Secretary.
SEC. 1069. REPORT ON CYBER-ENABLED INFORMATION OPERATIONS.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the President shall transmit to the Committees on Armed Services and 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representative and the Committees on 
Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the 
effects of cyber-enabled information operations on the national security 
of the United States. Such report shall include each of the following:
            (1) A summary of actions taken by the Federal Government to 
        protect the national security of the United States against 
        cyber-enabled information operations.
            (2) A description of the resources necessary to protect the 
        national security of the United States against cyber-enabled 
        information operations by foreign adversaries.
SEC. 1070. REPORT ON UNMANNED AIRCRAFT IN ARLINGTON NATIONAL 
                          CEMETERY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the 
Federal Aviation Administration shall jointly submit

[[Page 132 STAT. 1978]]

to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure, and the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on Veterans' 
Affairs of the Senate a report on whether legislative action is required 
to prevent low flying unmanned aircraft from disrupting funerals at 
Arlington National Cemetery.
    (b) Unmanned Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the term ``unmanned 
aircraft'' has the meaning given such term in section 331(8) of the FAA 
Modernization and Reform Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-95; 49 U.S.C. 40101 
note).
SEC. 1071. REPORT ON AN UPDATED ARCTIC STRATEGY.

    (a) Report on an Updated Strategy.--Not later than June 1, 2019, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on an updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance 
joint operations.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of United States national security 
        interests in the Arctic region.
            (2) An assessment of the threats and security challenges 
        posed by adversaries operating in the Arctic region, including 
        descriptions of such adversaries' intents and investments in 
        Arctic capabilities.
            (3) A description of the roles and missions of each military 
        service in the Arctic region in the context of joint operations 
        to support the Arctic strategy, including--
                    (A) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for sea 
                operations, including all military and Coast Guard 
                vessels available for Arctic operations;
                    (B) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for air 
                operations, including all rotor and fixed wing military 
                aircraft platforms available for Arctic operations; and
                    (C) a description of a joint Arctic strategy for 
                ground operations, including all military ground forces 
                available for Arctic operations.
            (4) A description of near-term and long-term training, 
        capability, and resource gaps that must be addressed to fully 
        execute each mission described in the Arctic strategy against an 
        increasing threat environment.
            (5) A description of the level of cooperation between the 
        Department of Defense, any other departments and agencies of the 
        United States Government, State and local governments, and 
        tribal entities related to the defense of the Arctic region.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1072. REPORT ON USE AND AVAILABILITY OF MILITARY 
                          INSTALLATIONS FOR DISASTER RESPONSE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that identifies--
            (1) each military installation that has been made available 
        to the Department of Homeland Security for disaster response for 
        the past 10 fiscal years; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1979]]

            (2) military installations assessed to be available in 
        support of fast response to disasters.

    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) For each military installation identified under 
        subsection (a)(1)--
                    (A) the name of the installation;
                    (B) the location of the installation, including the 
                State and Congressional District;
                    (C) a description of the infrastructure and 
                equipment made available at the installation; and
                    (D) a description of personnel made available for 
                disaster response.
            (2) For each military installation identified under 
        subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) the name of the installation;
                    (B) the location of the installation, including the 
                State and Congressional District;
                    (C) a description of the infrastructure and 
                equipment to be available at the installation; and
                    (D) a description of personnel to be available for 
                disaster response.
SEC. 1073. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PARTICIPATION IN EXPORT 
                          ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS LICENSE 
                          APPLICATION REVIEW PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the enactment of this 
Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date that is three years 
after such date of enactment, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on the 
participation by the Department of Defense in the process for reviewing 
applications for export licenses under the Export Administration 
Regulations as a reviewing agency under Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C. 
4603 note; relating to administration of export controls).
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) The number of applications for export licenses under the 
        Export Administration Regulations reviewed by the Department of 
        Defense in the 180-day period preceding the submission of the 
        report.
            (2) The number of instances during that 180-day period in 
        which the Department disagreed with a final determination made 
        with respect to such an application under the review procedures 
        set forth in Executive Order 12981.
            (3) A summary of such instances, including--
                    (A) a summary of the applicants for such licenses 
                and the recipients of items pursuant to such licenses in 
                such instances;
                    (B) a description of sensitive technologies involved 
                in such instances; and
                    (C) a description of the rationale of the Department 
                for disagreeing with such determinations.
            (4) The number of such applications under review by the 
        Department or undergoing interagency dispute resolution as of 
        the date of the submission of the report.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1980]]

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
                Senate.
            (2) The term ``Export Administration Regulations'' means 
        subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.
SEC. 1074. MILITARY AVIATION READINESS REVIEW IN SUPPORT OF THE 
                          NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a report on military aviation readiness in support of 
the National Defense Strategy (NDS).
    (b) Review for Report Purposes.--
            (1) In general.--The report under subsection (a) shall be 
        based on a review conducted for purposes of the report in 
        accordance with this section.
            (2) Panel.--The review shall be conducted by a panel 
        consisting of the following:
                    (A) The Commander of the Air Combat Command, who 
                shall head the panel.
                    (B) The Commander of the Army Aviation Branch.
                    (C) The Commander, Naval Air Forces.
                    (D) The Deputy Commandant of the Marine Corps for 
                Aviation.
                    (E) Such other personnel of the Department of 
                Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate.

    (c) Review Elements.--The review required by subsection (b) shall 
address the following:
            (1) An analysis of the career progression of military pilots 
        and non-pilot aviators, including a comparison between military 
        pilot and non-pilot aviators, on the one hand, and other 
        military specialities, on the other hand, with respect to each 
        of the following:
                    (A) Tours of duty.
                    (B) Assignment lengths.
                    (C) Minimum service commitments.
                    (D) Professional performance evaluation systems.
                    (E) Statutory and administrative promotion 
                processes.
            (2) An analysis of aircrew aviation training for various 
        aircraft platforms, including--
                    (A) an historical analysis, covering the past 15 
                years, of first and second assignment total flight hours 
                and model-specific flight hours for military pilots and 
                non-pilot aviators; and
                    (B) an analysis of the flight hour program in order 
                to determine the appropriate level of required monthly 
                flight hours and sorties to maintain currency (minimum 
                safe level) and proficiency (minimum level to be 
                tactically competent).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1981]]

            (3) An analysis of the effect of recent operational 
        deployments on the ability of military pilots and non-pilot 
        aviators to build and maintain readiness for potential threats 
        from a near-peer adversary, including--
                    (A) a comparison of rates of simulator usage for 
                military pilots and non-pilot aviators within and not 
                within the pre-deployment training window; and
                    (B) an assessment of the suitability of training 
                curriculum to address high-end combat operations against 
                a near-peer adversary.
            (4) An analysis of aviation squadron size and composition, 
        including--
                    (A) individual unit-level aircraft allocation;
                    (B) aviation platform-specific force structure; and
                    (C) quantity of squadrons within each aviation 
                platform.
            (5) An analysis of aviation squadron manning documents on 
        appropriate levels and composition of military pilots, non-pilot 
        aviators, and non-aircrew for each squadron in support of the 
        most current National Defense Strategy, including a 
        consideration of--
                    (A) appropriate levels and composition of military 
                pilots, non-pilot aviators, and non-aircrew for each 
                squadron in support of such National Defense Strategy;
                    (B) flight-related workload compared with non-flight 
                related workload for military pilots and non-pilot 
                aviators;
                    (C) the number of different aircraft platforms to 
                which enlisted maintenance personnel are expected to be 
                assigned throughout a typical career; and
                    (D) career training milestones for enlisted 
                maintenance personnel, and the effects of such 
                milestones on military aviation readiness.
            (6) An analysis of logistics programs in support of military 
        aviation readiness, including--
                    (A) an evaluation of any shortfalls in logistics 
                programs that serve as contributing factors to both 
                military pilot retention and overall readiness of 
                military aviation units;
                    (B) an analysis of aircraft parts cannibalization 
                rates;
                    (C) a determination of average mission capable 
                ratings for aircraft throughout the various stages of 
                the deployment cycle;
                    (D) an analysis of rates of reassignment of aircraft 
                from non-deploying units to deploying units; and
                    (E) an identification of individual aircraft 
                communities, if any, with strained supply chains with 
                single-source suppliers.
SEC. 1075. REPORT ON HIGHEST-PRIORITY ROLES AND MISSIONS OF THE 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND THE ARMED 
                          FORCES.

    (a) Report on Roles and Missions.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report setting forth a re-evaluation of the highest 
        priority missions of the Department of Defense, and of the roles 
        of the Armed Forces in the performance of such missions.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1982]]

            (2) Goals.--The goals of the re-evaluation required for 
        purposes of the report shall be as follows:
                    (A) To support implementation of the National 
                Defense Strategy.
                    (B) To optimize the effectiveness of the joint 
                force.
                    (C) To inform the preparation of future defense 
                program and budget requests by the Secretary, and the 
                consideration of such requests by Congress.

    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A detailed description of the pacing threats for each 
        Armed Force, and for special operations forces, and an 
        assessment of the manner in which such pacing threats determine 
        the primary role of each Armed Force, and special operations 
        forces, including the connection between key operational tasks 
        required by contingency plans.
            (2) A specific requirement for the size and composition of 
        each Armed Force, including the following:
                    (A) The required total end strength and force 
                structure by type for the Army.
                    (B) The required fleet size of the Navy, identified 
                by class of ships and the corresponding total end 
                strength requirement once that fleet size is achieved.
                    (C) The required number of operational Air Force 
                squadrons, identified by function and the corresponding 
                total end strength requirement once that number of 
                squadrons is achieved.
                    (D) The required total end strength and force 
                structure by type for the Marine Corps.
            (3) An evaluation of the roles of the Armed Forces in 
        performing low-intensity missions, such as counterterrorism and 
        security force assistance.
            (4) An assessment of the roles of the total ground forces, 
        both Army and Marine Corps, to execute the National Defense 
        Strategy.
            (5) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the 
        ability of power projection platforms to survive and effectively 
        perform the highest priority operational missions described in 
        the National Defense Strategy.
            (6) An assessment, based on operational plans, of the 
        ability of manned, stealthy, penetrating strike platforms to 
        survive and perform effectively the highest priority operational 
        missions described in the National Defense Strategy.
            (7) An evaluation of the most effective and efficient means 
        for the joint force to achieve air superiority in both contested 
        and uncontested environments.
            (8) An evaluation of the roles of the joint special 
        operations enterprise.
            (9) An assessment of the manner in which increased use of 
        the space domain should revise or reallocate the requirements of 
        the joint force.
            (10) An assessment of the manner in which the joint force 
        will perform the mission of logistics in contested environments.

    (c) Form.--The report required in subsection (b) shall be submitted 
in classified form, and shall include an unclassified summary.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1983]]

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 1081. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) Sections 130j and 130k, as added by section 1631 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1736), are amended by striking ``section 
        3093 of title 50, United States Code'' both places it appears 
        and inserting ``section 503 of the National Security Act of 1947 
        (50 U.S.C. 3093)''.
            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 121 prec.>>  The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 3 is amended by striking the items relating 
        to sections 130j and 130k and inserting the following new items:

``130j. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber 
           operations.
``130k. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

            (3) Section 131(b)(9), as amended by section 811, is further 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D); and
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), (G), 
                and (H), as subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (E), 
                respectively.
            (4) <<NOTE: 10 USC 241 prec.>>  The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 4 is amended by striking the item relating 
        to section 261 and inserting the following:

``241. Reference to chapters 1003, 1005, and 1007.''.

            (5) Section 494(b)(2) is amended in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A) by striking ``March 1, 2012, and annually 
        thereafter'' and inserting ``March 1 of each year''.
            (6) Section 495(a) is amended by striking ``Beginning in 
        fiscal year 2013, the'' and inserting ``The''.
            (7) Section 499a(d), as added by section 1652(a) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1757), is amended by striking ``on or 
        after the date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting 
        ``after December 11, 2017,''.
            (8) Section 637a(d) is amended by striking ``specialities'' 
        and inserting ``specialties''.
            (9) Section 664(d)(1) is amended by striking ``the the'' and 
        inserting ``the''.
            (10) The table of subchapters at the beginning of chapter 
        47A <<NOTE: 10 USC 948a prec.>>  is amended by striking the item 
        relating to subchapter VII and inserting the following:

    ``vii. post-trial procedure and review of military commissions''.

            (11) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        VII of chapter 47A <<NOTE: 10 USC 950a prec.>>  is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 950g and inserting the 
        following:

``950g. Review by United States Court of Appeals for the District of 
           Columbia Circuit; writ of certiorari to Supreme Court.''.

            (12) Section 950t is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (9), by striking ``attack. or'' and 
                inserting ``attack, or'';
                    (B) in paragraph (16), by striking ``shall 
                punished'' and inserting ``shall be punished''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1984]]

                    (C) in paragraph (22), by adding a period at the 
                end.
            (13) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1071 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 55 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 1077a and inserting the following:

``1077a. Access to military medical treatment facilities and other 
           facilities.''.

            (14) Section 1415(e) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1415.>>  is amended by 
        striking ``concerned''.
            (15) Section 2006a(b)(3) is amended by striking ``the such 
        programs'' and inserting ``such programs''.
            (16) Section 2279(c) is amended by striking ``subsection (a) 
        and (b)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) and (b)''.
            (17) Section 2279c, as added by section 1601(a)(1) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1718), is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking `` the date of 
                the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``December 12, 
                2017''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                      striking `` the date of the enactment of this 
                      section'' and inserting ``December 12, 2017''; and
                          (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``on or 
                      after the date that is one year after the date of 
                      the enactment of this section'' and inserting 
                      ``after December 11, 2018''.
            (18)(A) The second section 2279c, as added by section 1602 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1721), is redesignated as section 
        2279d.
            (B) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 135 is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2279c the following new item:

``2279d. Limitation on construction on United States territory of 
           satellite positioning ground monitoring stations of certain 
           foreign governments.''.

            (19) Section 2313b(b)(1)(E), as added by section 803(a) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1452), is amended by redesignating 
        clauses (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively.
            (20) Section 2337a(d), as added by section 836(a)(1) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1473), is amended by striking ``title 10, 
        United States Code'' and inserting ``this title''.
            (21) Section 2374a(e) is amended by striking ``,,'' and 
        inserting ``,''.
            (22) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2381 prec.>>  The table of sections at 
        the beginning of chapter 141 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 2410s and inserting the following new item:

``2410s. Security clearances for facilities of certain companies.''.

            (23) The heading of section 2410s is amended by striking the 
        period at the end.
            (24)(A) The heading of section 2414, as amended by section 
        817(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1462), is amended to read as 
        follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 1985]]

``Sec. 2414. Funding''.
            (B) The item relating to such section in the table of 
        sections at the beginning of chapter 142 <<NOTE: 10 USC 2411 
        prec.>>  is amended to read as follows:

``2414. Funding.''.

            (25) Section 2613(g) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2613.>>  is amended by 
        striking ``(1)''.
            (26) Section 2679(a)(1) is amended by striking ``Federal 
        government'' and inserting ``Federal Government''.
            (27) The heading of section 2691, as amended by section 
        2814(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2691. Restoration of land used by permit or damaged by 
                  mishap; reimbursement of state costs of fighting 
                  wildland fires''.
            (28) Section 2879(a)(2)(A), as added by section 2817(a)(1) 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``on or after the 
        date of the enactment of this section'' and inserting ``after 
        December 11, 2017,''.
            (29) The heading of section 2914 is amended to read as 
        follows:
``Sec. 2914. Energy resilience and conservation construction 
                  projects''.
            (30) Section 10504 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Chief'' and 
                inserting ``(1) The Chief''; and
                    (B) by redesignating the second subsection (b) as 
                subsection (c).

    (b) Title 32, United States Code.--Title 32, United States Code, is 
amended in section 902, by striking ``the Secretary, determines'' and 
inserting ``the Secretary determines''.
    (c) <<NOTE: 24 USC 418 note.>>  NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.--
Effective as of December 12, 2017, and as if included therein as 
enacted, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1284 et seq.) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 834(a)(2) (131 Stat. 1470) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2430 
        prec.>>  is amended by striking ``subchapter I of''.
            (2) Section 913(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2302 note.>>  is amended 
        by striking the dash after the colon in the matter preceding 
        paragraph (1).
            (3) Section 1051(d) <<NOTE: 24 USC 418.>>  is amended by 
        inserting ``National'' before ``Defense Authorization Act''.
            (4) Section 1691(i) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2301 note.>>  is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``the'' after ``Title XIV of''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``as enacted into law by'' before 
                ``Public Law 106-398''.
            (5) Section 2817(a)(2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2871 prec.>>  is 
        amended by striking ``table of sections for'' and inserting 
        ``table of sections at the beginning of subchapter IV of''.
            (6) Section 2831(b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2911 prec.>>  is amended 
        by inserting ``of title 10, United States Code,'' after 
        ``chapter 173''.
            (7) Section 2876(d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2661 note.>>  is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``In this section:'' after 
                ``Definitions.--''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1986]]

                    (B) in paragraph (1)(A), in the matter preceding 
                clause (i), by inserting open quotation marks before 
                ``beneficial'' and close quotation marks after 
                ``owner''.

    (d) Other NDAAs.--Section 828(c) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 
2430 note), as added by section 825(a)(4) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
1466), is amended by inserting ``subsection'' before ``(b)''.
    (e) Other Laws.--
            (1) Title 31.--Paragraph (1) of section 5112(p) of title 31, 
        United States Code, as amended by section 885 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 131 Stat. 1505), is amended by striking ``, United States 
        Code'' each place it appears.
            (2) Title 49.--Subsection (h) of section 44718 of title 49, 
        United States Code, as amended and redesignated by sections 
        311(b)(3) and 311(e)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 183a(g) 
                of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(1) of 
                title 10''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 183a(g) 
                of title 10'' and inserting ``section 183a(h)(7) of 
                title 10''.
            (3) Atomic energy defense act.--Section 4309(c) of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2575(c)) is amended by 
        redesignating paragraphs (17) and (18) as paragraphs (16) and 
        (17), respectively.

    (f)  Conforming Amendments Relating to the Chief Management Officer 
of the Department of Defense.--
            (1) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Each of the following provisions law is amended 
                by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``Chief Management 
                Officer'':
                          (i) Section 192(e)(2) of title 10, United 
                      States Code.
                          (ii) Section 2222 of title 10, United States 
                      Code.
                          (iii) Section 11319(d)(4) of title 40, United 
                      States Code.
                          (iv) Section 881(a) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
                      114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                          (v) Section 217 of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
                      114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2445a note).
                    (B) Section 131(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
                as amended by subsection (a)(3) of this section, is 
                further amended--
                          (i) by striking paragraph (4); and
                          (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through 
                      (10) as paragraphs (4) through (9), respectively.
                    (C) Section 137a(d) of title 10, United States Code, 
                is amended--
                          (i) by striking ``the Secretaries of the 
                      military departments,'' and inserting ``the Chief 
                      Management Officer of the Department of Defense, 
                      the Secretaries of the military departments, 
                      and''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``, and the Deputy Chief 
                      Management Officer of the Department of Defense''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1987]]

                    (D) Section 138(d) of title 10, United States Code, 
                is amended--
                          (i) by inserting ``the Chief Management 
                      Officer of the Department of Defense,'' after 
                      ``the Deputy Secretary of Defense,''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``the Deputy Chief Management 
                      Officer of the Department of Defense,''.
                    (E) Section 904(b)(4) the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
                181; 10 U.S.C. 132 note.) is amended--
                          (i) by striking ``and Deputy Chief Management 
                      Officer''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``as is necessary to assist 
                      those officials in the performance of their 
                      duties'' and inserting ``as is necessary to assist 
                      the Chief Management Officer in the performance of 
                      the duties assigned to such official''.
                    (F) Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is 
                amended by striking ``Deputy Chief Management Officer of 
                the Department of Defense.''.
            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 132a note.>>  References.--
                    (A) In law or regulation.--Any reference in a law 
                (other than this Act) or regulation in effect on the day 
                before the date of the enactment of this Act to the 
                Deputy Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
                Defense is deemed to be a reference to the Chief 
                Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
                    (B) In other documents, papers, or records.--Any 
                reference in a document, paper, or other record of the 
                United States prepared before the date of the enactment 
                of this Act to the Deputy Chief Management Officer of 
                the Department of Defense is deemed to be a reference to 
                the Chief Management Officer of the Department of 
                Defense.

    (g) <<NOTE: 10 USC 101 note.>>  Coordination With Other Amendments 
Made by This Act.--For purposes of applying amendments made by 
provisions of this Act other than this section, the amendments made by 
this section shall be treated as having been enacted immediately before 
any such amendments by other provisions of this Act.
SEC. 1082. PRINCIPAL ADVISOR ON COUNTERING WEAPONS OF MASS 
                          DESTRUCTION.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Designation of principal advisor.--Chapter 4 of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 145. <<NOTE: 10 USC 145.>>  Principal Advisor on Countering 
                Weapons of Mass Destruction

    ``The Secretary of Defense may designate, from among the personnel 
of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, a Principal Advisor on 
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction. Such Principal Advisor shall 
coordinate the activities of the Department of Defense relating to 
countering weapons of mass destruction. The individual designated to 
serve as such Principal Advisor shall be an individual who was appointed 
to the position held by the individual by and with the advice and 
consent of the Senate.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1988]]

            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 prec.>>  is amended 
        by adding at the end the following new item:

``145. Principal Advisor on Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>>  Oversight Plan.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to 
streamline the oversight framework of the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense, including any efficiencies and the potential to reduce, 
realign, or otherwise restructure current Assistant Secretary and Deputy 
Assistant Secretary positions with responsibilities for overseeing 
countering weapons of mass destruction policy, programs, and activities.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 131 note.>>  Directive.--Not later than 90 days 
after the submission of the oversight plan under subsection (b), the 
Secretary of Defense shall issue a directive for the implementation of 
the oversight plan by the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity 
of Effort Council.

    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report at the same time as 
        the submission of the budget of the President (as submitted to 
        Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
        Code) for each of fiscal years 2020 through fiscal year 2024. 
        Each such report shall include, for the fiscal year covered by 
        the report, each of the following:
                    (A) A concise budget summary, including budget 
                program data provided by the Undersecretary of Defense 
                (Comptroller) for all activities of the Department that 
                include countering weapons of mass destruction for the 
                period covered by the applicable future-years defense 
                program under section 221 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (B) A description of the activities taken by the 
                Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-Unity of Effort 
                Council, including--
                          (i) A description of actions that are 
                      promoting a unity of effort with respect to 
                      countering weapons of mass destruction across all 
                      elements of the Department.
                          (ii) A list of topics that have been brought 
                      before the Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction-
                      Unity of Effort Council and the resolution of each 
                      such topic.
                          (iii) A description of current and future 
                      threats involving weapons of mass destruction.
                          (iv) A plan, for the period covered by the 
                      applicable future-years defense program under 
                      section 221 of title 10, United States Code, to 
                      address the threats identified under clause (iii) 
                      consistent with the budget.
                          (v) Such other matters as the Secretary 
                      determines are relevant.
            (2) Form of report.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1989]]

SEC. 1083. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER AIRCRAFT TO OTHER 
                          DEPARTMENTS FOR WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION 
                          PURPOSES.

    (a) Transfer by Department of Homeland Security.--Paragraph (1) of 
subsection (a) of section 1098 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``of--'' and all that 
        follows and inserting ``of the seven demilitarized HC-130H 
        aircraft specified in subparagraph (B) to the Secretary of the 
        Air Force.'';
            (2) by striking subparagraph (B); and
            (3) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).

    (b) Air Force Actions.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)(iii), by striking ``to the Secretary 
        of Agriculture'' and all that follows and inserting ``to the 
        State of California, Natural Resources Agency, for use by the 
        Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for firefighting 
        purposes.''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C)--
                    (A) by striking ``unless, by reimbursable order'' 
                and all that follows through ``such modifications'' in 
                each of clauses (i) and (ii);
                    (B) in clause (i), by striking ``$5,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$7,500,000''; and
                    (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``$130,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$150,000,000''.

    (c) Coast Guard Actions.--The second sentence of paragraph (3) of 
such subsection is amended by striking ``under paragraph (2)(A)(ii).'' 
and inserting ``pursuant to this subsection before the date of the 
enactment of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019. If the Governor of California identifies fewer than 
seven aircraft to be acquired for firefighting purposes, the Secretary 
of Homeland Security may retain title and disposition of the HC-130H 
aircraft not included in the transfer.''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (c) of such section is 
amended by inserting ``or the Governor of California'' after ``Secretary 
of Agriculture'' each place it appears.
    (e) Secretary of Agriculture Retransfer of Transferred Initial 
Spares and Related Equipment.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall, 
acting for the Forest Service, transfer to the Commandant of the Coast 
Guard or the Governor of California, as appropriate, any initial spares 
and necessary ground support equipment for HC-130H aircraft that were 
transferred to the Secretary pursuant to section 1098(a)(1)(A)(ii) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 before the 
date of the enactment of this Act.
    (f) Governor of California Actions.--
            (1) Certification required.--No action may be taken to 
        transfer any aircraft pursuant to section 1098(a) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public 
        Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended by this section, unless 
        the Governor of the State of California submits to the Secretary 
        of Defense certification in writing of the number of HC-130H

[[Page 132 STAT. 1990]]

        aircraft that the State of California requests to be transferred 
        pursuant to such section for firefighting purposes.
            (2) Failure to submit certification.--If the Governor of 
        California fails to submit the certification under paragraph (1) 
        before the date that is 120 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act--
                    (A) paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of section 1098 
                of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 881), as amended 
                by this section shall have no force or effect; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Homeland Security may retain 
                title and disposition of the HC-130H aircraft specified 
                in paragraph (1)(B) of such subsection.
SEC. 1084. IMPROVEMENT OF DATABASE ON EMERGENCY RESPONSE 
                          CAPABILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 
2436; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) by inserting before ``The Secretary'' the following: 
        ``(a) Database Required.--'';
            (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1), by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities 
        that the National Guard of each State and territory may be able 
        to provide in response to domestic or natural man-made 
        disasters, as reported by the States and territories, 
        including--
                    ``(A) capabilities that can be provided within the 
                State or territory;
                    ``(B) capabilities that can be provided under State-
                to-State mutual assistance agreements; and
                    ``(C) capabilities for defense support to civil 
                authorities.
            ``(4) The types of emergency response cyber capabilities of 
        other reserve components of the Armed Forces identified by the 
        Secretary that are available for defense support to civil 
        authorities in response to domestic or natural man-made 
        disasters.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Information Required To Keep Database Current.--In maintaining 
the database required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall identify 
and revise the information required to be reported and included in the 
database at least once every two years for purposes of keeping the 
database current.''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  Establishment of Database.--
            (1) Deadline for establishment.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall establish the database required by section 1406 of the 
        John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2007, as amended by subsection (a), by not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) Use of existing database or system for certain 
        capabilities.--The Secretary may meet the requirement with 
        respect to the capabilities described in subsection (a)(1) of 
        section 1406 of the John Warner National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2007, as so amended, in connection with the 
        database required by that section through the use or 
        modification of current databases and tracking systems of the 
        Department of Defense, including the Defense Readiness

[[Page 132 STAT. 1991]]

        Reporting System, if the Secretary determines that such action 
        will--
                    (A) expedite compliance with the requirement; and
                    (B) achieve such compliance at a cost not greater 
                than the cost of establishing anew the database 
                otherwise covered by the requirement.
SEC. 1085. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN 
                          MEDIA OUTLETS.

    Title VII of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) 
is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 722. <<NOTE: 47 USC 624.>>  DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR 
                        UNITED STATES-BASED FOREIGN MEDIA OUTLETS.

    ``(a) Reports by Outlets to Commission.--Not later than 60 days 
after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently 
than every 6 months thereafter, a United States-based foreign media 
outlet shall submit to the Commission a report that contains the 
following information:
            ``(1) The name of such outlet.
            ``(2) A description of the relationship of such outlet to 
        the foreign principal of such outlet, including a description of 
        the legal structure of such relationship and any funding that 
        such outlet receives from such principal.

    ``(b) Reports by Commission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days 
after the date of the enactment of this section, and not less frequently 
than every 6 months thereafter, the Commission shall transmit to 
Congress a report that summarizes the contents of the reports submitted 
by United States-based foreign media outlets under subsection (a) during 
the preceding 6-month period.
    ``(c) Public Availability.--The Commission shall make publicly 
available on the internet website of the Commission each report 
submitted by a United States-based foreign media outlet under subsection 
(a) not later than the earlier of--
            ``(1) the date that is 30 days after the outlet submits the 
        report to the Commission; or
            ``(2) the date on which the Commission transmits to Congress 
        under subsection (b) the report covering the 6-month period 
        during which the report of the outlet was submitted to the 
        Commission under subsection (a).

    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Foreign principal.--The term `foreign principal' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 1(b)(1) of the Foreign 
        Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611(b)(1)).
            ``(2) United states-based foreign media outlet.--The term 
        `United States-based foreign media outlet' means an entity 
        that--
                    ``(A) produces or distributes video programming (as 
                defined in section 602) that is transmitted, or intended 
                for transmission, by a multichannel video programming 
                distributor (as defined in such section) to consumers in 
                the United States; and
                    ``(B) would be an agent of a foreign principal (as 
                defined in paragraph (1)) for purposes of the Foreign 
                Agents Registration Act of 1938 (22 U.S.C. 611 et seq.) 
                but for section 1(d) of such Act (22 U.S.C. 611(d)).''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1992]]

SEC. 1086. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  UNITED STATES POLICY WITH 
                          RESPECT TO FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION AND 
                          OVERFLIGHT.

    (a) Declaration of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to 
fly, sail, and operate throughout the oceans, seas, and airspace of the 
world wherever international law allows.
    (b) Implementation of Policy.--In furtherance of the policy set 
forth in subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense should--
            (1) plan and execute a robust series of routine and regular 
        air and naval presence missions throughout the world and 
        throughout the year, including for critical transportation 
        corridors and key routes for global commerce;
            (2) in addition to the missions executed pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), execute routine and regular air and maritime 
        freedom of navigation operations throughout the year, in 
        accordance with international law, including, but not limited 
        to, maneuvers beyond innocent passage; and
            (3) to the maximum extent practicable, execute the missions 
        pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) with regional partner 
        countries and allies of the United States.
SEC. 1087. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY AVIATION SAFETY.

    (a) Establishment; Purpose.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is established the National 
        Commission on Military Aviation Safety (in this section referred 
        to as the ``Commission''). The Commission shall be considered an 
        independent establishment of the Federal Government as defined 
        by section 104 of title 5, United States Code, and a temporary 
        organization under section 3161 of such title.
            (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to examine 
        and make recommendations with respect to certain United States 
        military aviation mishaps.

    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--The Commission shall be composed of eight 
        members, of whom--
                    (A) four shall be appointed by the President;
                    (B) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    (C) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    (D) one shall be appointed by the Chairman of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives; and
                    (E) one shall be appointed by the Ranking Member of 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Appointment date.--The appointments of the members of 
        the Commission shall be made not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
            (3) Effect of lack of appointment by appointment date.--If 
        one or more appointments under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) 
        is not made by the appointment date specified in paragraph (2), 
        the authority to make such appointment or appointments shall 
        expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall be 
        reduced by the number equal to the number of appointments so not 
        made. If an appointment under subparagraph (B), (C), (D), or (E) 
        of paragraph (1) is not made by the appointment date specified 
        in paragraph (2),

[[Page 132 STAT. 1993]]

        the authority to make an appointment under such subparagraph 
        shall expire, and the number of members of the Commission shall 
        be reduced by the number equal to the number otherwise 
        appointable under such subparagraph.
            (4) Expertise.--In making appointments under this 
        subsection, consideration should be given to individuals with 
        expertise in military aviation training, aviation technology, 
        military aviation operations, aircraft sustainment and repair, 
        aviation personnel policy, aerospace physiology, and reserve 
        component policy.
            (5) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be 
        appointed for the life of the Commission. Any vacancy in the 
        Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in 
        the same manner as the original appointment.
            (6) Chair and vice chair.--The Commission shall select a 
        Chair and Vice Chair from among its members. The Chair may not 
        be a Federal officer or employee.
            (7) Status as federal employees.--Notwithstanding the 
        requirements of section 2105 of title 5, United States Code, 
        including the required supervision under subsection (a)(3) of 
        such section, the members of the Commission shall be deemed to 
        be Federal employees.
            (8) Pay for members.--
                    (A) In general.--Except for the Chair, each member 
                of the Commission who is not an officer or employee of 
                the Federal government shall be paid at a rate equal to 
                the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay 
                payable for level IV of the Executive Schedule under 
                section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each 
                day (including travel time) during which the member is 
                engaged in the actual performance of duties vested in 
                the Commission. All members of the Commission who are 
                officers or employees of the United States shall serve 
                without compensation in addition to that received for 
                their services as officers or employees of the United 
                States.
                    (B) Chair.--The Chair of the Commission shall be 
                paid at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the 
                annual rate of basic pay payable for level III of the 
                Executive Schedule under section 5314, of title 5, 
                United States Code, for each day (including travel time) 
                during which the member is engaged in the actual 
                performance of duties vested in the Commission.
                    (C) Travel expenses.--The members of the Commission 
                shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in 
                lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees 
                of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, 
                United States Code, while away from their homes or 
                regular places of business in the performance of 
                services for the Commission.

    (c) Additional Staff.--
            (1) Executive director.--
                    (A) Appointment.--The Commission shall appoint and 
                fix the rate of basic pay for an Executive Director in 
                accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States 
                Code.
                    (B) Limitations.--The individual appointed to serve 
                as Executive Director may not have served on active duty

[[Page 132 STAT. 1994]]

                in the Armed Forces or as a civilian employee of the 
                Department of Defense during the one-year period 
                preceding the date of such appointment.
            (2) Commission staff.--The Executive Director, with the 
        approval of the Commission, may appoint and fix the rate of 
        basic pay for additional personnel as staff of the Commission in 
        accordance with section 3161 of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Detailees.--Not more than half of the personnel employed 
        by or detailed to the Commission may be on detail from the 
        Department of Defense and other Federal departments or agencies.

    (d) Meetings.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall meet at the call of 
        the Chair.
            (2) Initial meeting.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
        on which all members of the Commission are required to have been 
        appointed under subsection (b)(2), the Commission shall hold its 
        initial meeting.
            (3) Quorum.--A majority of the members of the Commission 
        shall constitute a quorum, but a lesser number of members may 
        hold hearings.

    (e) Space for Commission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Administrator of General Services, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall identify and make 
available suitable excess space within the Federal space inventory to 
house the operations of the Commission. If the Administrator is not able 
to make such suitable excess space available within such 90-day period, 
the Commission may lease space to the extent that funds are available 
for such purpose.
    (f) Contracting Authority.--The Commission may enter into contracts 
for the acquisition of administrative supplies and equipment for use by 
the Commission, to the extent that funds are available for such purpose.
    (g) Procurement of Temporary and Intermittent Services.--The Chair 
of the Commission may procure temporary and intermittent services under 
section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code, at rates for individuals 
which do not exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay 
prescribed for level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of 
such title.
    (h) Duties.--
            (1) Study on military aviation safety.--The Commission shall 
        undertake a comprehensive study of United States military 
        aviation mishaps that occurred between fiscal years 2013 and 
        2018 in order--
                    (A) to assess the rates of military aviation mishaps 
                between fiscal years 2013 and 2018 compared to historic 
                aviation mishap rates;
                    (B) to make an assessment of the underlying causes 
                contributing to the unexplained physiological effects;
                    (C) to make an assessment of causes contributing to 
                delays in aviation maintenance and limiting operational 
                availability of aircraft;
                    (D) to make an assessment of the causes contributing 
                to military aviation mishaps; and
                    (E) to make recommendations on the modifications, if 
                any, of safety, training, maintenance, personnel, or 
                other policies related to military aviation safety.

[[Page 132 STAT. 1995]]

            (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Commission 
        shall submit to the President and the congressional defense 
        committees a report setting forth a detailed statement of the 
        findings and conclusions of the Commission as a result of the 
        study required by paragraph (1), together with the 
        recommendations of the Commission for such legislative and 
        administrative actions as the Commission considers appropriate 
        in light of the results of the study.

    (i) Powers.--
            (1) Hearings.--The Commission may hold such hearings, sit 
        and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and 
        receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to 
        carry out its duties under this subtitle.
            (2) Information from department.--The Commission may secure 
        directly from any element of the Department of Defense such 
        information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out 
        its duties under this subtitle. Upon request of the Chair of the 
        Commission, the head of such element shall furnish such 
        information to the Commission.

    (j) Protection of Privileged Safety Information.--
            (1) Request of information.--The Commission may request 
        privileged safety information from the Department of Defense.
            (2) Treatment of information.--Any privileged safety 
        information provided to the Commission by the Department of 
        Defense shall be handled by the Commission as though the 
        Commission were a non-Department of Defense Federal Government 
        agency under Enclosure 5, Section 8, of Department of Defense 
        Instruction 6055.07, Mishap Notification, Investigation, 
        Reporting, and Record Keeping.
            (3) Prohibition on use of information in public hearings.--
        No privileged safety information shall be allowed in any public 
        hearing of the Commission. The Commission may only consider 
        privileged safety information in camera, and no record of the 
        proceedings of the Commission may include privileged safety 
        information.
            (4) Prohibition on publication.--Any privileged safety 
        information secured by the Commission from the Department of 
        Defense--
                    (A) may not be published or revealed to anyone 
                outside the Commission;
                    (B) may not be retained but shall be returned to the 
                originating Department of Defense organization; and
                    (C) may not be included in any Commission report.
            (5) Use of aggregated data.--Aggregated data based on 
        privileged safety information or information that has been 
        completely sanitized in accordance with Department of Defense 
        Instruction 6055.07, such that individual mishaps are not 
        identifiable, may be included in the report produced by the 
        Commission.
            (6) Definition of privileged safety information.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``privileged safety information'' has the 
        meaning given it in Department of Defense Instruction 6055.07, 
        dated June 6, 2011.

    (k) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the 
date on which the Commission submits the report required under 
subsection (h)(2).

[[Page 132 STAT. 1996]]

    (l) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amounts authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal year 2019, as identified in division D of 
this Act, $5,000,000 shall be available for the National Commission on 
Aviation Safety.
SEC. 1088. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE INTERNATIONAL BORDERS 
                          OF THE UNITED STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) gaining and maintaining situational awareness and 
        operational control of the international borders of the United 
        States is critical to national security;
            (2) the United States Government must devote adequate 
        resources to securing the border, both at, and between, ports of 
        entry, and the agency tasked with that mission, the Department 
        of Homeland Security, should be adequately resourced to conduct 
        such mission; and
            (3) the Department of Defense must ensure that when it acts 
        in support of that mission, such as when mobilized by the 
        President to conduct homeland defense activities, or when 
        military facilities are adjacent to an international border of 
        the United States, it has adequate resources, capabilities, and 
        authorities to carry out the mission while maintaining combat 
        readiness.
SEC. 1089. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1781 note.>>  POLICY ON RESPONSE TO 
                          JUVENILE-ON-JUVENILE PROBLEMATIC SEXUAL 
                          BEHAVIOR COMMITTED ON MILITARY 
                          INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
policy, applicable across the military installations of the Department 
of Defense (including installations outside the United States), on the 
response of the Department to allegations of juvenile-on-juvenile 
problematic sexual behavior on military installations. The policy shall 
be designed to ensure a consistent, standardized response to such 
allegations across the Department.
    (b) Elements.--The policy required by this section shall provide for 
the following:
            (1) Any report or other allegation of juvenile-on-juvenile 
        problematic sexual behavior on a military installation that is 
        received by the installation commander, a law enforcement 
        organization, a Family Advocacy Program, a child development 
        center, a military treatment facility, or a Department school 
        operating on the installation or otherwise under Department 
        administration for the installation shall be reviewed by the 
        Family Advocacy Program of the installation.
            (2) Personnel of Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews 
        shall have appropriate training and experience in working with 
        juveniles.
            (3) Family Advocacy Programs conducting reviews shall 
        conduct a multi-faceted, multi-disciplinary review and recommend 
        treatment, counseling, or other appropriate interventions for 
        complainants and respondents.
            (4) Each review shall be conducted--
                    (A) with full involvement of appropriate authorities 
                and entities, including parents or legal guardians of 
                the juveniles involved (if practicable); and

[[Page 132 STAT. 1997]]

                    (B) to the extent practicable, in a manner that 
                protects the sensitive nature of the incident concerned, 
                using language appropriate to the treatment of juveniles 
                in written policies and communication with families.
            (5) The requirement for investigation of a report or other 
        allegation shall not be deemed to terminate or alter any 
        otherwise applicable requirement to report or forward the report 
        or allegation to appropriate Federal, State, or local 
        authorities as possible criminal activity.
            (6) There shall be established and maintained a centralized 
        database of information on each incident of problematic sexual 
        behavior that is reviewed by a Family Advocacy Program under the 
        policy established under this section, with--
                    (A) the information in such database kept strictly 
                confidential; and
                    (B) because the information involves alleged conduct 
                by juveniles, additional special precautions taken to 
                ensure the information is available only to persons who 
                require access to the information.
            (7) There shall be entered into the database, for each 
        substantiated or unsubstantiated incident of problematic sexual 
        behavior, appropriate information on the incident, including--
                    (A) a description of the allegation;
                    (B) whether or not the review is completed;
                    (C) whether or not the incident was subject to an 
                investigation by a law enforcement organization or 
                entity, and the status and results of such 
                investigation; and
                    (D) whether or not action was taken in response to 
                the incident, and the nature of the action, if any, so 
                taken.
SEC. 1090. RECOGNITION OF AMERICA'S VETERANS.

    (a) Authorization of Support.--In order to honor American veterans, 
including American veterans of past wars that the Secretary of Defense 
determines have not received appropriate recognition, the Secretary may 
provide such support as the Secretary determines is appropriate for a 
parade to be carried out in the District of Columbia. In providing 
support under this subsection, the Secretary may expend funds for the 
display of small arms and munitions appropriate for customary ceremonial 
honors and for the participation of military units that perform 
customary ceremonial duties.
    (b) Prohibition.--In providing support for a parade as described in 
subsection (a), the Secretary may not expend funds to provide motorized 
vehicles, aviation platforms, munitions other than the munitions 
specifically described in subsection (a), operational military units, or 
operational military platforms if the Secretary determines that 
providing such units, platforms, or equipment would undermine the 
readiness of such units, platforms, or equipment.
SEC. 1091. PROHIBITION OF FUNDS FOR CHINESE LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION 
                          PROVIDED BY A CONFUCIUS INSTITUTE.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may 
be obligated or expended for Chinese language instruction provided by a 
Confucius Institute.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for the Department

[[Page 132 STAT. 1998]]

of Defense may be obligated or expended to support a Chinese language 
program at an institution of higher education that hosts a Confucius 
Institute.
    (c) Waiver.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness may waive the limitation in subsection (b) with respect to a 
Chinese language program at a specific institution of higher education 
if the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness--
            (1) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
                    (A) Confucius Institute employees and instructors 
                will provide no instruction or educational support to 
                the program;
                    (B) Confucius Institute employees and instructors 
                will have no authority with regard to the curriculum and 
                activities of the program; and
                    (C) the institution has made available to the 
                Department of Defense all memoranda of understanding, 
                contracts, and other agreements between the institution 
                and the Confucius Institute, or between the institution 
                and any agency of or organization affiliated with the 
                government of the People's Republic of China; or
            (2) certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
                    (A) the requirements described in subparagraphs (A) 
                and (B) of paragraph (1) have been met; and
                    (B) the waiver of the limitation in subsection (b) 
                is necessary for national security, and there is no 
                reasonable alternative to issuing the waiver.

    (d) Definitions.--
            (1) Chinese language program.--The term ``Chinese language 
        program'' means any Department of Defense program designed to 
        provide or support Chinese language instruction, including the 
        National Security Education Program, the Language Flagship 
        program, Project Global Officer, and the Language Training 
        Centers program.
            (2) Confucius institute.--The term ``Confucius Institute'' 
        means a Confucius Institute that is operated by the Office of 
        Chinese Languages Council International, also known as Hanban, 
        which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education of the 
        People's Republic of China.
            (3) Institution of higher education.--The term ``institution 
        of higher education'' has the meaning given the term in section 
        101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et 
        seq.).

    (e) Rule of Construction.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and 
the limitation under subsection (b) shall not apply to an institution of 
higher education by reason that the institution funds or sponsors an 
event or activity, regardless of any affiliation of any individual who 
participates in the event or activity, and nothing shall be construed to 
prohibit funding for other programs, research or other activities at an 
institution that hosts a Confucius institute.
SEC. 1092. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENGAGEMENT WITH CERTAIN NONPROFIT 
                          ENTITIES IN SUPPORT OF MISSIONS OF 
                          DEPLOYED UNITED STATES PERSONNEL AROUND 
                          THE WORLD.

    (a) Finding.--Congress finds that Spirit of America, a privately-
funded, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization, acting in partnership

[[Page 132 STAT. 1999]]

with the Department of Defense, has made an important contribution in 
supporting the missions of deployed United States personnel around the 
world.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that United 
States military commanders should, consistent with applicable laws, 
regulations, and guidance developed consistent with section 1088 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1605; 10 U.S.C. 113 note), engage with and provide 
logistical support to covered non-Federal entities, including Spirit of 
America, to advance the military missions of the Armed Forces.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on Department 
        engagement with covered non-Federal entities.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the engagements of the 
                Department with covered non-Federal entities during the 
                3-year period immediately preceding the date on which 
                the report is submitted.
                    (B) An evaluation of the implementation of the 
                guidance of the Department applicable to Department 
                engagements with covered non-Federal entities, including 
                any guidance issued pursuant to section 1088 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
                    (C) Recommendations, if any, of the Secretary of 
                Defense and the Secretary of State for improving the 
                capacity and effectiveness of the Department to engage 
                with covered non-Federal entities.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Covered non-federal entity.--The term ``covered non-
        Federal entity'' means an organization that--
                    (A) is based in the United States;
                    (B) has an independent board of directors and is 
                subject to independent financial audits;
                    (C) is substantially privately-funded;
                    (D) is described in section 501(c)(3) of the 
                Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and is exempt from 
                taxation under section 501(a) of such Code; and
                    (E) provides international assistance.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Direct hire authority for the Department of Defense for 
           certain competitive service positions.
Sec. 1102. Modification of direct hire authority for the Department of 
           Defense for post-secondary students and recent graduates.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2000]]

Sec. 1103. Extension of overtime rate authority for Department of the 
           Navy employees performing work aboard or dockside in support 
           of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier forward deployed in 
           Japan.
Sec. 1104. One-year extension and expansion of authority to waive annual 
           limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for 
           Federal civilian employees working overseas.
Sec. 1105. Extension of authority to conduct telework travel expenses 
           test programs.
Sec. 1106. Personnel demonstration projects.
Sec. 1107. Expanded flexibility in selecting candidates from referral 
           lists.
Sec. 1108. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates and post 
           secondary students.
Sec. 1109. Inapplicability of certification of executive qualifications 
           by qualification review boards of Office of Personnel 
           Management for initial appointments to Senior Executive 
           Service positions in Department of Defense.
Sec. 1110. Engagement with Historically Black Colleges and Universities 
           and minority-serving institutions for the purposes of 
           technical workforce enhancement.
Sec. 1111. Inclusion of Strategic Capabilities Office and Defense 
           Innovation Unit Experimental of the Department of Defense in 
           personnel management authority to attract experts in science 
           and engineering.
Sec. 1112. Enhancement of flexible management authorities for science 
           and technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of 
           Defense.
Sec. 1113. Inclusion of Office of Secretary of Defense among components 
           of the Department of Defense covered by direct hire authority 
           for financial management experts.
Sec. 1114. Alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military 
           Sealift Command assigned to vessels.
Sec. 1115. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
           allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on 
           official duty in a combat zone.

SEC. 1101. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR 
                          CERTAIN COMPETITIVE SERVICE POSITIONS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 99 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 9905. <<NOTE: 5 USC 9905.>>  Direct hire authority for 
                  certain personnel of the Department of Defense

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may appoint, without 
regard to the provisions of subchapter I of chapter 33 (other than 
sections 3303 and 3328 of such chapter), qualified candidates to any of 
the following positions in the competitive service in the Department of 
Defense:
            ``(1) Any position involved with Department maintenance 
        activities, including depot-level maintenance and repair.
            ``(2) Any position involved with cybersecurity.
            ``(3) Any individual in the acquisition workforce that 
        manages any services contracts necessary to the operation and 
        maintenance of programs of the Department.
            ``(4) Any science, technology, or engineering position, 
        including any such position at the Major Range and Test 
        Facilities Base, in order to allow development of new systems 
        and provide for the maintenance of legacy systems.

    ``(b) Sunset.--Effective on September 30, 2025, the authority 
provided under subsection (a) shall expire.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 99 of such title <<NOTE: 5 USC 9901 prec.>>  is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to section 9904 the following new 
item:

``9905. Direct hire authority for certain personnel of the Department of 
           Defense.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2001]]

SEC. 1102. MODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR THE 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR POST-SECONDARY 
                          STUDENTS AND RECENT GRADUATES.

    Section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1580 note prec.>>  is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``15 percent'' and 
        inserting ``25 percent''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``September 30, 2021'' 
        and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.
SEC. 1103. EXTENSION OF OVERTIME RATE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF 
                          THE NAVY EMPLOYEES PERFORMING WORK 
                          ABOARD OR DOCKSIDE IN SUPPORT OF THE 
                          NUCLEAR-POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER FORWARD 
                          DEPLOYED IN JAPAN.

    Section 5542(a)(6)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''.
SEC. 1104. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION AND EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE 
                          ANNUAL LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY AND 
                          AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR FEDERAL 
                          CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1101(a) of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1105 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is 
amended by striking ``through 2018'' and inserting ``through 2019''.
    (b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--Section 1101(b) 
of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4615) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Applicability of Aggregate Limitation on Pay.--In applying 
section 5307 of title 5, United States Code, any payment in addition to 
basic pay for a period of time during which a waiver under subsection 
(a) is in effect shall not be counted as part of an employee's aggregate 
compensation for the given calendar year.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT TELEWORK TRAVEL 
                          EXPENSES TEST PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 5711(g) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``7 years after the date of the enactment of the 
Telework Enhancement Act of 2010'' and inserting ``on December 31, 
2020''.
    (b) <<NOTE: 5 USC 5711 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment made 
by subsection (a) shall take effect as though enacted on December 1, 
2017.
SEC. 1106. PERSONNEL DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

    Section 4703 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (2) and 
        inserting the following:
            ``(2)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), not more 
        than 10 active demonstration projects may be in effect at any 
        time.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2002]]

                    ``(B) Any demonstration project authorized under 
                this section that is active for a period greater than 10 
                years shall not count for purposes of applying the 
                limitation in subparagraph (A).''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(j) Each agency at which a demonstration project authorized by 
this section is ongoing shall submit an annual report to the Office of 
Personnel Management, the Office and Management and Budget, the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the United 
States Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of 
the United States House of Representatives that includes--
            ``(1) the aggregate performance appraisal ratings and 
        compensation costs for employees under a demonstration project;
            ``(2) an assessment of the results of the demonstration 
        project, including its impact on mission goals, employee 
        recruitment, retention, and satisfaction, and which may include 
        the results of the survey authorized under section 1128 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public 
        Law 108-136; 5 U.S.C. 7101 note), commonly referred to as the 
        Federal Employee Viewpoint Survey, and performance management 
        for employees; and
            ``(3) a comparison of the items listed in (1) and (2) with 
        employees not covered by the demonstration project.''.
SEC. 1107. EXPANDED FLEXIBILITY IN SELECTING CANDIDATES FROM 
                          REFERRAL LISTS.

    (a) Expanded Flexibility.--Subchapter I of chapter 33 of title 5, 
United States Code, is amended by striking sections 3317 and 3318 and 
inserting the following:
``Sec. 3317. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3317.>>  Competitive service; 
                  certification using numerical ratings

    ``(a) Certification.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
        Management, or the head of an agency to which the Director has 
        delegated examining authority under section 1104(a)(2), shall 
        certify a sufficient number of names from the top of the 
        appropriate register or list of eligibles, as determined 
        pursuant to regulations prescribed under subsection (c), and 
        provide a certificate with such names to an appointing authority 
        that has requested a certificate of eligibles to consider when 
        filling a job in the competitive service.
            ``(2) Minimum number of names certified.--Unless otherwise 
        provided for in regulations prescribed under subsection (c), the 
        number of names certified under paragraph (1) shall be not less 
        than three.

    ``(b) Discontinuance of Certification.--When an appointing 
authority, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director or head of 
an agency, has three times considered and passed over a preference 
eligible who was certified from a register, the Director or head of any 
agency may discontinue certifying the preference eligible for 
appointment. The Director or the head of an agency shall provide to such 
preference eligible notice of the intent to discontinue certifying such 
preference eligible prior to the discontinuance of certification.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2003]]

    ``(c) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the 
administration of this section. Such regulations shall include the 
establishment of mechanisms for identifying the eligibles who will be 
considered for each vacancy. Such mechanisms may include cut-off scores.
    ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management.
``Sec. 3318. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3318.>>  Competitive service; 
                  selections using numerical ratings

    ``(a) In General.--An appointing authority shall select for 
appointment from the eligibles certified for appointment on a 
certificate furnished under section 3317(a), unless objection to one or 
more of the individuals certified is made to, and sustained by, the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management or the head of an agency 
to which the Director has delegated examining authority under section 
1104(a)(2), for proper and adequate reason under regulations prescribed 
by the Director.
    ``(b) Other Appointing Authorities.--
            ``(1) In general.--During the 240-day period beginning on 
        the date of issuance of a certificate of eligibles under section 
        3317(a), an appointing authority other than the appointing 
        authority requesting the certificate (in this subsection 
        referred to as the `other appointing authority') may select an 
        individual from that certificate in accordance with this 
        subsection for an appointment to a position that is--
                    ``(A) in the same occupational series as the 
                position for which the certification of eligibles was 
                issued (in this subsection referred to as the `original 
                position'); and
                    ``(B) at a similar grade level as the original 
                position.
            ``(2) Applicability.--An appointing authority requesting a 
        certificate of eligibles may share the certificate with another 
        appointing authority only if the announcement of the original 
        position provided notice that the resulting list of eligible 
        candidates may be used by another appointing authority.
            ``(3) Requirements.--The selection of an individual under 
        paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) shall be made in accordance with subsection 
                (a); and
                    ``(B) subject to paragraph (4), may be made without 
                any additional posting under section 3327.
            ``(4) Internal notice.--Before selecting an individual under 
        paragraph (1), the other appointing authority shall--
                    ``(A) provide notice of the available position to 
                employees of the other appointing authority;
                    ``(B) provide up to 10 business days for employees 
                of the other appointing authority to apply for the 
                position; and
                    ``(C) review the qualifications of employees 
                submitting an application.

    ``(c) Pass Over.--
            ``(1) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (2), if an 
        appointing authority proposes to pass over a preference eligible 
        certified for appointment under subsection (a) and select an 
        individual who is not a preference eligible, the appointing 
        authority shall file written reasons with the Director or the 
        head of the agency for passing over the preference eligible.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2004]]

        The Director or the head of the agency shall make the reasons 
        presented by the appointing authority part of the record of the 
        preference eligible and may require the submission of more 
        detailed information from the appointing authority in support of 
        the passing over of the preference eligible. The Director or the 
        head of the agency shall determine the sufficiency or 
        insufficiency of the reasons submitted by the appointing 
        authority, taking into account any response received from the 
        preference eligible under paragraph (2). When the Director or 
        the head of the agency has completed review of the proposed 
        pass-over of the preference eligible, the Director or the head 
        of the agency shall send its findings to the appointing 
        authority and to the preference eligible. The appointing 
        authority shall comply with the findings.
            ``(2) Preference eligible individuals who have a compensable 
        service-connected disability.--In the case of a preference 
        eligible described in section 2108(3)(C) who has a compensable 
        service-connected disability of 30 percent or more, the 
        appointing authority shall notify the Director under paragraph 
        (1) and, at the same time, notify the preference eligible of the 
        proposed pass-over, of the reasons for the proposed pass-over, 
        and of the individual's right to respond to those reasons to the 
        Director within 15 days of the date of the notification. The 
        Director shall, before completing the review under paragraph 
        (1), require a demonstration by the appointing authority that 
        the notification was timely sent to the preference eligible's 
        last known address.
            ``(3) Further consideration not required.--When a preference 
        eligible, for reasons considered sufficient by the Director, or 
        in the case of a preference eligible described in paragraph (1), 
        by the head of an agency, has been passed over in accordance 
        with this subsection for the same position, the appointing 
        authority is not required to give further consideration to that 
        preference eligible while selecting from the same list for a 
        subsequent appointment to such position.
            ``(4) Delegation prohibition.--In the case of a preference 
        eligible described in paragraph (2), the functions of the 
        Director under this subsection may not be delegated to an 
        individual who is not an officer or employee of the Office of 
        Personnel Management.

    ``(d) Special Rule Regarding Reemployment Lists.--When the names of 
preference eligibles are on a reemployment list appropriate for the 
position to be filled, an appointing authority may appoint from a 
register of eligibles established after examination only an individual 
who qualifies as a preference eligible under subparagraph (C), (D), (E), 
(F), or (G) of section 2108(3).
    ``(e) Consideration Not Required.--In accordance with regulations 
prescribed by the Director, an appointing officer is not required to 
consider an eligible who has been considered by the appointing officer 
for three separate appointments from the same or different certificates 
for the same position.
    ``(f) Regulations.--The Director shall prescribe regulations for the 
administration of this section.
    ``(d) Definition.--In this section, the term `Director' means the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such subchapter is further amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2005]]

            (1) in section 3319--
                    (A) by amending the section heading to read as 
                follows:
``Sec. 3319. Competitive service; selection using category 
                  rating''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (6), 
                redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (6), and 
                amending paragraph (6) (as so redesignated) to read as 
                follows:
            ``(6) Preference eligibles.--
                    ``(A) Satisfaction of certain requirements.--
                Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), an appointing 
                official may not pass over a preference eligible in the 
                same category from which selection is made, unless the 
                requirements of sections 3317(b) and 3318(c), as 
                applicable, are satisfied.
                    ``(B) Further consideration not required.--When a 
                preference eligible, for reasons considered sufficient 
                by the Director, or in the case of a preference eligible 
                described in section 3318(c)(1), by the head of an 
                agency, has been passed over in accordance with section 
                3318(c) for the same position, the appointing authority 
                is not required to give further consideration to that 
                preference eligible while selecting from the same list 
                for a subsequent appointment to such position.
                    ``(C) List of eligibles issued from a standing 
                register; discontinuation of certification.--In the case 
                of lists of eligibles issued from a standing register, 
                when an appointing authority, for reasons considered 
                sufficient by the Director or the head of an agency, has 
                three times considered and passed over a preference 
                eligible who was certified from a register, 
                certification of the preference eligible for appointment 
                may be discontinued. However, the preference eligible is 
                entitled to advance notice of discontinuance of 
                certification in accordance with regulations prescribed 
                by the Director.''; and
            (2) in the first sentence of section 3320, <<NOTE: 5 USC 
        3320.>>  by striking ``sections 3308-3318'' and inserting 
        ``sections 3308 through 3319''.

    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter <<NOTE: 5 USC 3301 prec.>>  is amended by striking the 
items relating to sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 and inserting the 
following:

``3317. Competitive service; certification using numerical ratings
``3318. Competitive service; selection using numerical ratings
``3319. Competitive service; selection using category rating''.

    (d) <<NOTE: 5 USC 3317 note.>>  Effective Date.--
            (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
        take effect on the date on which the Director of the Office of 
        Personnel Management issues final regulations to implement 
        sections 3317, 3318, and 3319 of title 5, United States Code, as 
        amended or added by this section.
            (2) Regulations required.--The Director shall issue 
        regulations under paragraph (1) not later than one year after 
        the date of enactment of this section.
SEC. 1108. EXPEDITED HIRING AUTHORITY FOR COLLEGE GRADUATES AND 
                          POST SECONDARY STUDENTS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2006]]

``Sec. 3115. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3115.>>  Expedited hiring authority for 
                  college graduates; competitive service

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of 
        the Office of Personnel Management.
            ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term 
        in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1001(a)).

    ``(b) Appointment.--
            ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may appoint, 
        without regard to any provision of sections 3309 through 3319 
        and 3330, a qualified individual to a position in the 
        competitive service classified in a professional or 
        administrative occupational category at the GS-11 level, or an 
        equivalent level, or below.
            ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1) 
        shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
        Director.

    ``(c) Qualifications for Appointment.--The head of an agency may 
make an appointment under subsection (b) only if the individual being 
appointed--
            ``(1) has received a baccalaureate or graduate degree from 
        an institution of higher education;
            ``(2) applies for the position--
                    ``(A) not later than 2 years after the date on which 
                the individual being appointed received the degree 
                described in paragraph (1); or
                    ``(B) in the case of an individual who has completed 
                a period of not less than 4 years of obligated service 
                in a uniformed service, not later than 2 years after the 
                date of the discharge or release of the individual from 
                that service; and
            ``(3) meets each minimum qualification standard prescribed 
        by the Director for the position to which the individual is 
        being appointed.

    ``(d) Public Notice and Advertising.--
            ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an 
        appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise 
        positions under this section.
            ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head 
        of an agency shall--
                    ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
                    ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides 
                for diverse and qualified applicants; and
                    ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate 
                information relevant to the positions available.

    ``(e) Limitation on Appointments.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        total number of employees that the head of an agency may appoint 
        under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the 
        number equal to 15 percent of the number of individuals that the 
        agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a 
        position in the competitive service classified in a professional 
        or administrative occupational category, at the GS-11 level, or 
        an equivalent level, or below, under a competitive examining 
        procedure.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2007]]

            ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under 
        subsection (f), the Director may establish a lower limit on the 
        number of individuals that may be appointed under paragraph (1) 
        of this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the 
        Director considers appropriate.

    ``(f) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations, 
with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
    ``(g) Reporting.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of 
        the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment 
        of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment 
        under this section shall submit a report to--
                    ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use 
                of the authority provided under this section during the 
                fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
                    ``(B) the Director that contains data that the 
                Director considers necessary for the Director to assess 
                the impact and effectiveness of the authority described 
                in subparagraph (A).
            ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each 
        report under paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by 
                the agency under this section, as well as the number of 
                such individuals who are--
                          ``(i) minorities or members of other 
                      underrepresented groups; or
                          ``(ii) veterans;
                    ``(B) recruitment sources;
                    ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by 
                the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a 
                position in the competitive service classified in a 
                professional or administrative occupational category at 
                the GS-11 level, or an equivalent level, or below; and
                    ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

    ``(h) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
            ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the 
        Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a 
        recent graduate under section 1106 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 
        1580), or any applicable successor statute.
            ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the 
        Director for the administration of this section shall not apply 
        to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the 
        date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of 
        Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any 
        applicable successor statute, terminates.
``Sec. 3116. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3116.>>  Expedited hiring authority for 
                  post-secondary students; competitive service

    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Director.--The term `Director' means the Director of 
        the Office of Personnel Management.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2008]]

            ``(2) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        `institution of higher education' has the meaning given the term 
        in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1001(a)).
            ``(3) Student.--The term `student' means an individual 
        enrolled or accepted for enrollment in an institution of higher 
        education who is pursuing a baccalaureate or graduate degree on 
        at least a part-time basis as determined by the institution of 
        higher education.

    ``(b) Appointment.--
            ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency may make a time-
        limited appointment of a student, without regard to any 
        provision of sections 3309 through 3319 and 3330, to a position 
        in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an equivalent 
        level, or below for which the student is qualified.
            ``(2) Restrictions.--An appointment under paragraph (1) 
        shall be made in accordance with regulations prescribed by the 
        Director.

    ``(c) Public Notice.--
            ``(1) In general.--The head of an agency making an 
        appointment under subsection (b) shall publicly advertise 
        positions available under this section.
            ``(2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the head 
        of an agency shall--
                    ``(A) adhere to merit system principles;
                    ``(B) advertise positions in a manner that provides 
                for diverse and qualified applicants; and
                    ``(C) ensure potential applicants have appropriate 
                information relevant to the positions available.

    ``(d) Limitation on Appointments.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        total number of students that the head of an agency may appoint 
        under this section during a fiscal year may not exceed the 
        number equal to 15 percent of the number of students that the 
        agency head appointed during the previous fiscal year to a 
        position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, or an 
        equivalent level, or below.
            ``(2) Exceptions.--Under a regulation prescribed under 
        subsection (g), the Director may establish a lower limit on the 
        number of students that may be appointed under paragraph (1) of 
        this subsection during a fiscal year based on any factor the 
        Director considers appropriate.

    ``(e) Conversion.--The head of an agency may, without regard to any 
provision of chapter 33 or any other provision of law relating to the 
examination, certification, and appointment of individuals in the 
competitive service, convert a student serving in an appointment under 
subsection (b) to a permanent appointment in the competitive service 
within the agency without further competition if the student--
            ``(1) has completed the course of study leading to the 
        baccalaureate or graduate degree;
            ``(2) has completed not less than 640 hours of current 
        continuous employment in an appointment under subsection (b); 
        and
            ``(3) meets the qualification standards for the position to 
        which the student will be converted.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2009]]

    ``(f) Termination.--The head of an agency shall, without regard to 
any provision of chapter 35 or 75, terminate the appointment of a 
student appointed under subsection (b) upon completion of the designated 
academic course of study unless the student is selected for conversion 
under subsection (e).
    ``(g) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, the Director shall issue interim regulations, 
with an opportunity for comment, for the administration of this section.
    ``(h) Reporting.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than September 30 of each of 
        the first 3 fiscal years beginning after the date of enactment 
        of this section, the head of an agency that makes an appointment 
        under this section shall submit a report to--
                    ``(A) Congress that assesses the impact of the use 
                of the authority provided under this section during the 
                fiscal year in which the report is submitted; and
                    ``(B) the Director that contains data that the 
                Director considers necessary for the Director to assess 
                the impact and effectiveness of the authority described 
                in subparagraph (A).
            ``(2) Content.--The head of an agency shall include in each 
        report under paragraph (1)--
                    ``(A) the total number of individuals appointed by 
                the agency under this section, as well as the number of 
                such individuals who are--
                          ``(i) minorities or members of other 
                      underrepresented groups; or
                          ``(ii) veterans;
                    ``(B) recruitment sources;
                    ``(C) the total number of individuals appointed by 
                the agency during the applicable fiscal year to a 
                position in the competitive service at the GS-11 level, 
                or an equivalent level, or below; and
                    ``(D) any additional data specified by the Director.

    ``(i) Special Provision Regarding the Department of Defense.--
            ``(1) Authority.--Nothing in this section shall preclude the 
        Secretary of Defense from exercising any authority to appoint a 
        post-secondary student under section 1106 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note 
        prec. 1580), or any applicable successor statute.
            ``(2) Regulations.--Any regulations prescribed by the 
        Director for the administration of this section shall not apply 
        to the Department of Defense during the period ending on the 
        date on which the appointment authority of the Secretary of 
        Defense under section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. note prec. 1580), or any 
        applicable successor statute, terminates.''.

    (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections for 
subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 5, <<NOTE: 5 USC 3101 prec.>>  
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

``3115. Expedited hiring authority for college graduates; competitive 
           service
``3116. Expedited hiring authority for post-secondary students; 
           competitive service''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2010]]

SEC. 1109. <<NOTE: 5 USC 3393 note.>>  INAPPLICABILITY OF 
                          CERTIFICATION OF EXECUTIVE 
                          QUALIFICATIONS BY QUALIFICATION REVIEW 
                          BOARDS OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT 
                          FOR INITIAL APPOINTMENTS TO SENIOR 
                          EXECUTIVE SERVICE POSITIONS IN 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Temporary Inapplicability.--Notwithstanding section 3393(c) of 
title 5, United States Code, or any regulations implementing that 
section, and subject to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of 
Defense may appoint individuals for service in the Senior Executive 
Service of the Department of Defense without such individuals being 
subject to the certification of executive qualifications by a 
qualification review board of the Office of Personnel Management in 
connection with such appointment otherwise required by that section.
    (b) Qualifications of Individuals Appointed.--The Secretary shall 
ensure that individuals appointed under this section possess the 
necessary qualifications and experience for the position to which 
appointed.
    (c) Limitation.--The total number of appointments made under this 
section in any year may not exceed 50 appointments.
    (d) Reports.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a 
        report on the number and type of appointments made under this 
        section as of the date of the report, including--
                    (A) a description of the qualifications of the 
                individuals appointed; and
                    (B) data on the time required to appoint the 
                individuals.
            (2) Final report.--Not later than two years after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        committees of Congress and official specified in paragraph (3) a 
        report on the use of the authority in this section. The report 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) The number and type of appointments made under 
                this section during the one-year period ending on the 
                date of the report.
                    (B) Data on and an assessment whether appointments 
                under the authority in this section reduced the time to 
                hire when compared with the time to hire under the 
                current review system of the Office of Personnel 
                Management.
                    (C) An assessment of the utility of the appointment 
                authority and process under this section.
                    (D) An assessment whether the appointments made 
                under this section resulted in higher quality new 
                executives for the Senior Executive Service of the 
                Department when compared with the executives produced 
                under the current review system of the Office of 
                Personnel Management.
                    (E) Any recommendation for the improvement of the 
                selection and qualification process for the Senior 
                Executive Service of the Department that the Secretary 
                considers necessary in order to attract and hire highly 
                qualified candidates for service in that Senior 
                Executive Service.
            (3) Committees of congress and official.--The committees of 
        Congress and official specified in this paragraph are--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2011]]

                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
                of the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the 
                House of Representatives; and
                    (C) the Director of the Office of Personnel 
                Management.

    (e) Sunset.--Subsection (a) shall cease to be effective on the date 
that is two years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 1110. ENGAGEMENT WITH HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND 
                          UNIVERSITIES AND MINORITY-SERVING 
                          INSTITUTIONS FOR THE PURPOSES OF 
                          TECHNICAL WORKFORCE ENHANCEMENT.

    (a) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit a 
report to the congressional defense committees detailing activities to 
increase engagement with covered educational institutions (as that term 
is defined in section 2362(e) of title 10, United States Code) for the 
purpose of increasing the number of graduates of such institutions to 
accept positions in Department of Defense Science, Technology, 
Engineering, and Mathematics-related positions important to the national 
security functions of the Department.
    (b) Development.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
developed jointly by the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
Readiness, in consultation with all appropriate officials in the 
Department and relevant interagency, academic, and private sector 
entities.
    (c) Contents.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
identify--
            (1) metrics to assess engagement with covered educational 
        institution students, including scholarships, fellowships, 
        internships and co-ops, and specific steps to improve 
        performance relative to those metrics;
            (2) specific outreach activities to better engage covered 
        educational institution students on Department of Defense 
        Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics employment 
        opportunities; and
            (3) metrics on hiring of covered educational institution 
        graduates in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics-
        related positions and plans to increase such hiring.

    (d) Considerations.--In developing the report required under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall assess the use of the 
authorities provided under section 2358a of title 10, United States 
Code, in engagements with covered educational institutions.
SEC. 1111. INCLUSION OF STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE AND DEFENSE 
                          INNOVATION UNIT EXPERIMENTAL OF THE 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN PERSONNEL 
                          MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT EXPERTS 
                          IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1599h of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraphs:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2012]]

            ``(4) Strategic capabilities office.--The Director of the 
        Strategic Capabilities Office may carry out a program of 
        personnel management authority provided in subsection (b) in 
        order to facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
        engineering for the Office.
            ``(5) Diux.--The Director of the Defense Innovation Unit 
        Experimental may carry out a program of personnel management 
        authority provided in subsection (b) in order to facilitate 
        recruitment of eminent experts in science or engineering for the 
        Unit.''.

    (b) Scope of Appointment Authority.--Subsection (b)(1) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the end; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
                    ``(D) in the case of the Strategic Capabilities 
                Office, appoint scientists and engineers to a total of 
                not more than 5 scientific and engineering positions in 
                the Office; and
                    ``(E) in the case of the Defense Innovation Unit 
                Experimental, appoint scientists and engineers to a 
                total of not more than 5 scientific and engineering 
                positions in the Unit;''.

    (c) Extension of Terms of Appointment.--Subsection (c)(2) of such 
section is amended by striking ``or the Office of Operational Test and 
Evaluation'' and inserting ``the Office of Operational Test and 
Evaluation, the Strategic Capabilities Office, or the Defense Innovation 
Unit Experimental''.
SEC. 1112. ENHANCEMENT OF FLEXIBLE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES FOR 
                          SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION 
                          LABORATORIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE.

    (a) Enhancement of Noncompetitive Conversions of Appointments of 
Students Enrolled in Scientific and Engineering Programs.--Section 
2358a(a)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``TO PERMANENT 
        APPOINTMENT'' and inserting ``OF APPOINTMENTS''; and
            (2) by striking ``to a permanent appointment'' and inserting 
        ``to another temporary appointment or to a term or permanent 
        appointment''.

    (b) Enhancement of Pilot Program on Dynamic Shaping of Workforce 
Technical Skills and Expertise.--Section 1109(b)(1)(A) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 
Stat. 1028; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended by striking ``to appoint'' 
and all that follows and inserting ``to make appointments as follows:
                          ``(i) Appointment of qualified scientific and 
                      technical personnel who are not current Department 
                      of Defense civilian employees into any scientific 
                      or technical position in the laboratory for a 
                      period of more than one year but not more than six 
                      years.
                          ``(ii) Appointment of qualified scientific and 
                      technical personnel who are Department civilian 
                      employees in term appointments into any scientific 
                      or technical

[[Page 132 STAT. 2013]]

                      position in the laboratory for a period of more 
                      than one year but not more than six years.''.
SEC. 1113. INCLUSION OF OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AMONG 
                          COMPONENTS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                          COVERED BY DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR 
                          FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EXPERTS.

    Section 1110(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (9) as 
        paragraphs (2) through (10), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph (1):
            ``(1) The Office of the Secretary of Defense.''.
SEC. 1114. ALCOHOL TESTING OF CIVIL SERVICE MARINERS OF THE 
                          MILITARY SEALIFT COMMAND ASSIGNED TO 
                          VESSELS.

    (a) Alcohol Testing.--Chapter 643 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 7479 the following new section:
``Sec. 7479a. <<NOTE: 10 USC 7479a.>>  Civil service mariners of 
                    military sealift command: alcohol testing

    ``The Secretary of the Navy may prescribe regulations establishing a 
program to conduct on-duty reasonable suspicion alcohol testing and 
post-accident alcohol testing of civil service mariners of the Military 
Sealift Command who are assigned to vessels.''.
    (b) Release of Alcohol Test Results.--
            (1) In general.--Section 7479 of such title is amended--
                    (A) in the heading of subsection (a), by inserting 
                ``Or Alcohol'' after ``Drug''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or alcohol'' after ``drug'' each 
                place it appears.
            (2) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 7479. Civil service mariners of military sealift command: 
                  release of drug and alcohol test results to 
                  coast guard''.

    (c) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 643 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 7471 prec.>>  is 
amended by striking the item relating to section 7479 and inserting the 
following new items:

``7479. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: release of 
           drug and alcohol test results to Coast Guard
``7479a. Civil service mariners of Military Sealift Command: alcohol 
           testing''.

SEC. 1115. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
                          ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO 
                          CIVILIAN PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A 
                          COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section 
1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and most recently amended 
by section 1108 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public

[[Page 132 STAT. 2014]]

Law 115-91), is further amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting 
``2020''.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build the capacity of foreign 
           security forces.
Sec. 1202. Clarification of authority for use of advisors and trainers 
           for training of personnel of foreign ministries with security 
           missions under defense institution capacity building 
           authorities.
Sec. 1203. Increase in cost limitation and additional notification 
           required for small scale construction related to security 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1204. Technical corrections relating to defense security 
           cooperation statutory reorganization.
Sec. 1205. Review and report on processes and procedures used to carry 
           out section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
Sec. 1206. Report on the use of security cooperation authorities.
Sec. 1207. Participation in and support of the Inter-American Defense 
           College.
Sec. 1208. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.
Sec. 1209. Expansion of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism Fellowship 
           Program to include irregular warfare.
Sec. 1210. Modification to Department of Defense State Partnership 
           Program.
Sec. 1211. Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1212. Legal and policy review of advise, assist, and accompany 
           missions.
Sec. 1213. Extension and modification of authority to support border 
           security operations of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1214. Framework for obtaining concurrence for participation in 
           activities of regional centers for security studies.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and 
           provide defense services to the military and security forces 
           of Afghanistan.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of reporting requirements for 
           special immigrant visas for Afghan allies program.
Sec. 1223. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
Sec. 1224. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response 
           Program.
Sec. 1225. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
           certain coalition nations for support provided to United 
           States military operations.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1231. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance 
           to the vetted Syrian opposition.
Sec. 1232. Syrian war crimes accountability.
Sec. 1233. Extension of authority to provide assistance to counter the 
           Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1234. Limitation on assistance to the Government of Iraq.
Sec. 1235. Extension and modification of authority to support operations 
           and activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1236. Modification of annual report on military power of Iran.
Sec. 1237. Strategy to counter destabilizing activities of Iran.

         Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

Sec. 1241. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty 
           of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
Sec. 1242. Limitation on availability of funds relating to 
           implementation of the Open Skies Treaty.
Sec. 1243. Determination required regarding material breach of INF 
           Treaty by the Russian Federation.
Sec. 1244. Comprehensive response to the Russian Federation's material 
           breach of the INF Treaty.
Sec. 1245. Report on implementation of the New START Treaty.
Sec. 1246. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance 
           Initiative.
Sec. 1247. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the 
           United States and the Russian Federation.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2015]]

Sec. 1248. Sense of Congress on enhancing deterrence against Russian 
           aggression in Europe.

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1251. Name of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
Sec. 1252. Redesignation, expansion, and extension of Southeast Asia 
           Maritime Security Initiative.
Sec. 1253. Redesignation and modification of sense of Congress and 
           initiative for the Indo-Asia-Pacific region.
Sec. 1254. Assessment of and report on geopolitical conditions in the 
           Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1255. Sense of Congress on extended nuclear deterrence in the Indo-
           Pacific region.
Sec. 1256. Reinstatement of reporting requirements with respect to 
           United States-Hong Kong relations.
Sec. 1257. Strengthening Taiwan's force readiness.
Sec. 1258. Sense of Congress on Taiwan.
Sec. 1259. Prohibition on participation of the People's Republic of 
           China in Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercises.
Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security 
           developments involving the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1261. United States strategy on China.
Sec. 1262. Report on military and coercive activities of the People's 
           Republic of China in South China Sea.
Sec. 1263. Requirement for critical languages and expertise in Chinese, 
           Korean, Russian, Farsi, and Arabic.
Sec. 1264. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of 
           members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are 
           deployed to the Republic of Korea.
Sec. 1265. Reports on nuclear capabilities of the Democratic People's 
           Republic of Korea.
Sec. 1266. Modification of report required under enhancing defense and 
           security cooperation with India.

                  Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 1271. Modification of authorities relating to acquisition and 
           cross-servicing agreements.
Sec. 1272. United States-Israel countering unmanned aerial systems 
           cooperation.
Sec. 1273. Enhancement of U.S.-Israel defense cooperation.
Sec. 1274. Review to determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition 
           partners of the United States violated Federal law or 
           Department of Defense policy while conducting operations in 
           Yemen.
Sec. 1275. Report on United States Government security cooperation and 
           assistance programs with Mexico.
Sec. 1276. Report on Department of Defense missions, operations, and 
           activities in Niger.
Sec. 1277. Report on the security relationship between the United States 
           and the Republic of Cyprus.
Sec. 1278. Sense of Congress on detention of United States citizens by 
           the Government of the Republic of Turkey.
Sec. 1279. Technical amendments related to NATO Support and Procurement 
           Organization and related NATO agreements.
Sec. 1280. Report on permanent stationing of United States forces in the 
           Republic of Poland.
Sec. 1281. Report on strengthening NATO cyber defense.
Sec. 1282. Report on status of the United States relationship with the 
           Republic of Turkey.
Sec. 1283. Sense of the Congress concerning military-to-military 
           dialogues.
Sec. 1284. Modifications to Global Engagement Center.
Sec. 1285. Sense of Congress on countering hybrid threats and malign 
           influence.
Sec. 1286. Initiative to support protection of national security 
           academic researchers from undue influence and other security 
           threats.
Sec. 1287. Report on Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
Sec. 1288. Modification of freedom of navigation reporting requirements.
Sec. 1289. Coordination of efforts to negotiate free trade agreements 
           with certain sub-Saharan African countries.
Sec. 1290. Certifications regarding actions by Saudi Arabia and the 
           United Arab Emirates in Yemen.
Sec. 1291. Treatment of Rwandan Patriotic Front and Rwandan Patriotic 
           Army under Immigration and Nationality Act.
Sec. 1292. Limitation on availability of funds to implement the Arms 
           Trade Treaty.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2016]]

Sec. 1293. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of 
           support to certain organizations.
Sec. 1294. Modified waiver authority for certain sanctionable 
           transactions under section 231 of the Countering America's 
           Adversaries Through Sanctions Act.
Sec. 1295. Rule of construction relating to the use of force.

                   Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO BUILD THE CAPACITY OF 
                          FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES.

    Section 333(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``In developing and 
planning a program to build the capacity of the national security forces 
of a foreign country under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense and 
Secretary of State should jointly consider political, social, economic, 
diplomatic, and historical factors, if any, of the foreign country that 
may impact the effectiveness of the program.''.
SEC. 1202. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR USE OF ADVISORS AND 
                          TRAINERS FOR TRAINING OF PERSONNEL OF 
                          FOREIGN MINISTRIES WITH SECURITY 
                          MISSIONS UNDER DEFENSE INSTITUTION 
                          CAPACITY BUILDING AUTHORITIES.

    Section 332(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``assign civilian 
        employees of the Department of Defense and members of the armed 
        forces as advisors or trainers'' and inserting ``provide 
        advisors or trainers''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(B)--
                    (A) by striking ``assigned'' each place it appears 
                (other than the last place) and inserting ``provided'';
                    (B) by striking ``assigned advisor or trainer'' and 
                inserting ``advisor or trainer so provided''; and
                    (C) by striking ``each assignment'' and inserting 
                ``each provision of such an advisor or trainer''.
SEC. 1203. INCREASE IN COST LIMITATION AND ADDITIONAL NOTIFICATION 
                          REQUIRED FOR SMALL SCALE CONSTRUCTION 
                          RELATED TO SECURITY COOPERATION.

    (a) Amendments to Definition of Small-Scale Construction.--Section 
301(8) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``$750,000'' and inserting ``$1,500,000''.
    (b) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized Support 
Types.--Section 331(c)(5) of such title is amended by adding at the end 
the following new sentence: ``In the case of support provided under this 
paragraph that results in the provision of small-scale construction 
above $750,000, the notification pursuant to subsection (b)(2) shall 
include the location, project title, and cost of each such small-scale 
construction project that will be carried out, a Department of Defense 
Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of planned 
infrastructure investments at the location.''
    (c) Additional Notification Required for Certain Authorized 
Activities To Build Capacity.--Section 333 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``supporting security 
        cooperation programs under this section'' after ``small-scale 
        construction''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2017]]

            (2) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(8) In the case of activities under a program that results 
        in the provision of small-scale construction above $750,000, the 
        location, project title, and cost of each small-scale 
        construction project that will be carried out, a Department of 
        Defense Form 1391 for each such project, and a masterplan of 
        planned infrastructure investments at the location over the next 
        5 years.''.
SEC. 1204. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO DEFENSE SECURITY 
                          COOPERATION STATUTORY REORGANIZATION.

    (a) Chapter References.--The following provisions of law are amended 
by striking ``chapter 15'' and inserting ``chapter 13'':
            (1) Section 886(a)(5) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 
        (6 U.S.C. 466(a)(5)).
            (2) Section 332(a)(1) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural 
        Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1982(a)(1)).
            (3) Section 101(a)(13)(B) of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) Section 115(i)(6) of title 10, United States Code.
            (5) Section 12304(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code.
            (6) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(v) of the Higher Education Act of 
        1965 (20 U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(v)).

    (b) Section References.--(1) Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (A) in section 386(c)(1), by striking ``Sections 311, 321, 
        331, 332, 333,'' and inserting ``Sections 246, 251, 252, 253, 
        321,''; and
            (B) in section 10541(b)(9) in the matter preceding 
        subparagraph (A), by striking ``sections 331, 332, 333,'' and 
        inserting ``sections 251, 252, 253,''.

    (2) Section 484C(c)(3)(C)(i) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
U.S.C. 1091c(c)(3)(C)(i)) is amended by striking ``section 331, 332,'' 
and inserting ``section 251, 252,''.
    (c) Other Technical Corrections.--(1) Chapter 16 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (A) in section 311(a)(3), by striking ``Secretary to State'' 
        and inserting ``Secretary of State'';
            (B) in section 321(e), by striking ``calender'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``calendar'';
            (C) in the table of sections at the beginning of subchapter 
        V of such chapter, <<NOTE: 10 USC 341 prec.>>  by striking the 
        item relating to section 342 and inserting the following:

``342. Regional Centers for Security Studies.'';

            (D) in section 347--
                    (i) in the heading of subsection (a)(7), by striking 
                ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
                    (ii) in the heading of subsection (b)(3)(B), by 
                striking ``etc.'' and inserting ``etc''; and
            (E) in section 385(d)(1)(B), by striking ``include'' and 
        inserting ``including''.

    (2) Section 1204(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
291; 10 U.S.C. 362 note) is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``section 2249e'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``section 362''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2018]]

            (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection (f) of 
        section 2249e of title 10, United States Code (as so added)'' 
        and inserting ``section 301(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code''.
SEC. 1205. REVIEW AND REPORT ON PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES USED TO 
                          CARRY OUT SECTION 362 OF TITLE 10, 
                          UNITED STATES CODE.

    (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, shall conduct a review of the processes and 
procedures used to carry out section 362 of title 10, United States 
Code.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a 
        summary and evaluation of the review required by subsection (a).
            (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the procedures used to obtain 
                and verify information regarding the vetting of partner 
                units for gross violation of human rights required under 
                section 362 of title 10, United States Code, and to 
                share such information with the Department of State.
                    (B) A description of the procedures used to conduct 
                remediation of units determined or alleged to have 
                committed gross violation of human rights, including a 
                list of each unit completing such remediation since 
                December 19, 2014.
                    (C) An assessment of the procedures and associated 
                timelines to implement the requirements of such section 
                362 on the Department of Defense's ability to comply 
                with such section 362 and achieve national security 
                goals.
                    (D) A description of the processes and procedures 
                used to implement section 1206 of the Carl Levin and 
                Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 
                3538), including the process of obtaining the 
                concurrence of the Secretary of State as required under 
                subsection (c)(1) of such section.
                    (E) Recommendations to revise authorities to improve 
                the processes and procedures related to the vetting of 
                foreign partner units for gross violations of human 
                rights.
                    (F) Any other matters the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Form.--The report required by this subsection shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate 
        congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 333 note.>>  Amendment to Existing Law.--
Subsection (b)(3) of section 1206 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National

[[Page 132 STAT. 2019]]

Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 
U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by striking ``subsection (b) of section 
2249e of title 10, United States Code (as added by section 1204(a) of 
this Act)'' and inserting ``section 362(b) of title 10, United States 
Code''.
SEC. 1206. REPORT ON THE USE OF SECURITY COOPERATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of Defense should utilize appropriate security cooperation 
authorities to counter malign influence campaigns by strategic 
competitors and other state actors that are directed at allied and 
partner countries and that pose a significant threat to the national 
security of the United States.
    (b) Report on Funding.--The Secretary of Defense shall include with 
the consolidated budget materials submitted to Congress as required by 
section 381 of title 10, United States Code, for fiscal years 2020 and 
2021 a report on the use of security cooperation funding to counter 
malign influence campaigns by strategic competitors and other state 
actors directed at allied and partner countries and posing a significant 
threat to the national security of the United States.
SEC. 1207. PARTICIPATION IN AND SUPPORT OF THE INTER-AMERICAN 
                          DEFENSE COLLEGE.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 351. <<NOTE: 10 USC 351.>>  Inter-American Defense College

    ``(a) Authority To Support.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize 
members of the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of 
Defense to participate in the operation of and the provision of support 
to the Inter-American Defense College and provide logistic support, 
supplies, and services to the Inter-American Defense College, including 
the use of Department of Defense facilities and equipment, as the 
Secretary considers necessary to--
            ``(1) assist the Inter-American Defense College in its 
        mission to develop and offer to military officers and civilian 
        officials from member states of the Organization of American 
        States advanced academic courses on matters related to military 
        and defense issues, the inter-American system, and related 
        disciplines; and
            ``(2) ensure that the Inter-American Defense College 
        provides an academic program of a level of quality, rigor, and 
        credibility that is commensurate with the standards of 
        Department of Defense senior service colleges and that includes 
        the promotion of security cooperation, human rights, 
        humanitarian assistance and disaster response, peacekeeping, and 
        democracy in the Western Hemisphere.

    ``(b) Memorandum of Understanding.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, 
with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall enter into a 
memorandum of understanding with the Inter-American Defense Board for 
the participation of members of the armed forces and civilian personnel 
of the Department of Defense in the operation of and provision of host 
nation support to the Inter-American Defense College under subsection 
(a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2020]]

            ``(2) If Department of Defense facilities, equipment, or 
        funds will be used to support the Inter-American Defense College 
        under subsection (a), a memorandum of understanding entered into 
        under paragraph (1) shall include a description of any cost-
        sharing arrangement or other funding arrangement relating to the 
        use of such facilities, equipment, or funds.
            ``(3) A memorandum of understanding entered into under 
        paragraph (1) shall also include a curriculum and a plan for 
        academic program development.

    ``(c) Use of Funds.--(1) Funds appropriated to the Department of 
Defense for operation and maintenance may be used to pay costs that the 
Secretary determines are necessary for the participation of members of 
the armed forces and civilian personnel of the Department of Defense in 
the operation of and provision of host nation support to the Inter-
American Defense College, including--
                    ``(A) the costs of expenses of such participants;
                    ``(B) the cost of hiring and retaining qualified 
                professors, instructors, and lecturers;
                    ``(C) curriculum support costs, including 
                administrative costs, academic outreach, and curriculum 
                support personnel;
                    ``(D) the cost of translation and interpretation 
                services;
                    ``(E) the cost of information and educational 
                technology;
                    ``(F) the cost of utilities; and
                    ``(G) the cost of maintenance and repair of 
                facilities.
            ``(2) No funds may be used under this section to provide for 
        the pay of members of the armed forces or civilian personnel of 
        the Department of Defense who participate in the operation of 
        and the provision of host nation support to the Inter-American 
        Defense College under this section.
            ``(3) Funds available to carry out this section for a fiscal 
        year may be used for activities that begin in such fiscal year 
        and end in the next fiscal year.

    ``(d) Waiver of Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may waive 
reimbursement for developing countries (as such term is defined in 
section 301 of this title) of the costs of funding and other host nation 
support provided to the Inter-American Defense College under this 
section if the Secretary determines that the provision of such funding 
or support without reimbursement is in the national security interest of 
the United States.
    ``(e) Logistic Support, Supplies, and Services Defined.--In this 
section, the term `logistic support, supplies, and services' has the 
meaning given that term in section 2350 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <<NOTE: 10 USC 341 prec.>>  is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``Sec. 351. Inter-American Defense College.''.

SEC. 1208. NAVAL SMALL CRAFT INSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL TRAINING 
                          SCHOOL.

    (a) School Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10, 
        United States Code, as amended by section 1207, is further 
        amended by adding at the end the following new section:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2021]]

``Sec. 352. <<NOTE: 10 USC 352.>>  Naval Small Craft Instruction 
                and Technical Training School

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may operate an education 
and training facility known as the `Naval Small Craft Instruction and 
Technical Training School' (in this section referred to as the 
`School').
    ``(b) Designation of Executive Agent.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall designate the Secretary of a military department as the Department 
of Defense executive agent for carrying out the responsibilities of the 
Secretary of Defense under this section.
    ``(c) Purpose.--The purpose of the School shall be to provide to the 
military and other security forces of one or more friendly foreign 
countries education and training under any other provision of law 
related to naval small craft instruction and training and to increase 
professionalism, readiness, and respect for human rights through formal 
courses of instruction or mobile training teams for--
            ``(1) the operation, employment, maintenance, and logistics 
        of specialized equipment;
            ``(2) participation in--
                    ``(A) joint exercises; or
                    ``(B) coalition or international military 
                operations; and
            ``(3) improved interoperability between--
                    ``(A) the armed forces; and
                    ``(B) the military and other security forces of the 
                one or more friendly foreign countries.

    ``(d) Limitation on Personnel Eligible To Receive Education and 
Training.--The Secretary of Defense may not provide education or 
training at the School to any personnel of a country that is prohibited 
from receiving such education or training under any other provision of 
law.
    ``(e) Fixed Costs.--The fixed costs of operation and maintenance of 
the School in a fiscal year may be paid from amounts made available for 
such fiscal year for operation and maintenance of the Department of 
Defense.
    ``(f) Annual Report.--Not later than March 15 each year, the 
Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, 
shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed 
report on the activities and operating costs of the School during the 
preceding fiscal year.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 of such title <<NOTE: 10 
        USC 341 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the following 
        new item:

``352. Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School.''.

    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that sets forth the following:
            (1) The budget requirements for the operation and 
        sustainment of the Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical 
        Training School authorized by section 352 of title 10, United 
        States Code (as added by subsection (a)), during the period of 
        the future-years defense program submitted to Congress in fiscal 
        year 2019, including--
                    (A) a description of the budget requirements 
                relating to the School for--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2022]]

                          (i) Major Force Program-2; and
                          (ii) Major Force Program-11; and
                    (B) an identification of any other source of funding 
                for the School.
            (2) The anticipated requirements for facilities for the 
        School.
            (3) An identification of the Secretary of a military 
        department designated by the Secretary of Defense as executive 
        agent for the School under subsection (b) of such section.
            (4) The anticipated military construction and facilities 
        renovation requirements for the School during such period.
            (5) Any other matter relating to the School that the 
        Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 352 note.>>  Limitation on Use of Funds.--
            (1) In general.--Nothing in section 352 of title 10, United 
        States Code (as so added), may be construed as authorizing the 
        use of funds appropriated for the Department of Defense for any 
        purpose described in paragraph (2) unless specifically 
        authorized by an Act of Congress other than that section or this 
        Act.
            (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
        the following:
                    (A) The operation of a facility other than the Naval 
                Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School 
                that is in operation as of the date of the enactment of 
                this Act for the provision of education and training 
                authorized to be provided by the School.
                    (B) The construction or expansion of any facility of 
                the School.
SEC. 1209. EXPANSION OF REGIONAL DEFENSE COMBATING TERRORISM 
                          FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM TO INCLUDE IRREGULAR 
                          WARFARE.

    (a) In General.--Section 345 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d), respectively;
            (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following 
        new subsections (a) and (b):

    ``(a) Program Authorized.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
        program under which the Secretary may pay any costs associated 
        with the education and training of foreign military officers, 
        ministry of defense officials, or security officials at military 
        or civilian educational institutions, regional centers, 
        conferences, seminars, or other training programs conducted for 
        purposes of regional defense in connection with either of the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Combating terrorism.
                    ``(B) Irregular warfare.
            ``(2) Covered costs.--Costs for which payment may be made 
        under this section include the costs of transportation and 
        travel and subsistence costs.
            ``(3) Designation.--The program authorized by this section 
        shall be known as the `Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and 
        Irregular Warfare Fellowship Program'.

    ``(b) Regulations.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2023]]

            ``(1) In general.--The program authorized by subsection (a) 
        shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State.
            ``(2) Elements.--The regulations shall ensure that--
                    ``(A) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
                State--
                          ``(i) jointly develop and plan activities 
                      under the program that--
                                    ``(I) advance United States security 
                                cooperation objectives; and
                                    ``(II) support theater security 
                                cooperation planning of the combatant 
                                commands; and
                          ``(ii) coordinate on the implementation of 
                      activities under the program;
                    ``(B) each of the Secretary of Defense and the 
                Secretary of State designates an individual at the 
                lowest appropriate level of the Department of Defense or 
                the Department of State, as applicable, who shall be 
                responsible for program coordination; and
                    ``(C) to the extent practicable, activities under 
                the program are appropriately coordinated with, and do 
                not duplicate or conflict with, activities under 
                International Military Education and Training (IMET) 
                authorities.
            ``(3) Submittal to congress.--Upon any update of the 
        regulations, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a copy of the regulations as so updated, 
        together with a description of the update.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3) of subsection (d), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1) of this subsection, by striking ``in the global 
        war on terrorism''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular 
                Warfare Fellowship Program''.
            (2) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at 
        the beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 <<NOTE: 10 USC 341 
        prec.>>  of such title is amended by striking the item relating 
        to section 345 and inserting the following new item:

``345. Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular Warfare 
           Fellowship Program.''.

SEC. 1210. MODIFICATION TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STATE PARTNERSHIP 
                          PROGRAM.

    Section 341(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``assistance'' after ``any''.
SEC. 1211. ASSESSMENT, MONITORING, AND EVALUATION OF SECURITY 
                          COOPERATION.

    (a) Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of Security Cooperation 
Activities.--Of the amount for Operations and Maintenance, Defense-wide 
made available to the Defense Security Cooperation Agency for fiscal 
year 2019, it is the goal that $12,000,000, but in no event less than 
$6,000,000, shall be allocated

[[Page 132 STAT. 2024]]

for the assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security cooperation 
activities in accordance with section 383 of title 10, United States 
Code.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amount for Operation and 
Maintenance, Defense-wide made available to the Department of Defense 
for fiscal year 2019 for activities under section 333 of title 10, 
United States Code, not more than 50 percent may be expended until the 
Secretary submits to the appropriate congressional committees (as such 
term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10, United States Code) a 
written plan for the expenditure of the amount allocated under 
subsection (a), including--
            (1) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year 
        2019 for the evaluation of security cooperation programs across 
        the security cooperation enterprise, including through chapter 
        16 of title 10, United States Code, the Afghanistan Security 
        Forces Fund, the Counter-ISIL Fund, the cooperative threat 
        reduction program, and other security cooperation authorities as 
        appropriate; and
            (2) a description of the activities planned for fiscal year 
        2019 for the training, support, and organization of the 
        Department to effectively carry out responsibilities under 
        section 383 of title 10, United States Code.

    (c) Modification of Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of 
Programs and Activities.--Section 383(b)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(E) Incorporation of lessons learned from prior 
                security cooperation programs and activities of the 
                Department of Defense that were carried out any time on 
                or after September 11, 2001.''.
SEC. 1212. LEGAL AND POLICY REVIEW OF ADVISE, ASSIST, AND 
                          ACCOMPANY MISSIONS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in 
coordination with the General Counsel of the Department of Defense and 
the commanders of appropriate combatant commands, shall--
            (1) conduct a review of the legal and policy frameworks 
        associated with advise, assist, and accompany missions by United 
        States military personnel; and
            (2) submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the 
        results of such review.

    (b) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the Secretary receives the report required by subsection (a)(2), 
the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees the 
report together with any comments by the Secretary that amplify or 
clarify the report.
    (c) Elements.--The report and review required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) An analysis of the risks and benefits of United States 
        military personnel conducting advise, assist, and accompany 
        missions with foreign partner forces, and an assessment of the 
        relation of such risks and benefits to United States security 
        objectives.
            (2) A review of applicable execute orders and theater and 
        functional campaign plans in order to ensure that such orders 
        and plans comply with United States law for the employment

[[Page 132 STAT. 2025]]

        of United States military personnel and capabilities to advise, 
        assist, and accompany foreign partner forces.
            (3) An explanation of the fiscal and operational authorities 
        applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions, including 
        a differentiation between--
                    (A) advise, assist, and accompany missions conducted 
                by United States military personnel under an execute 
                order with partner forces; and
                    (B) accompany missions conducted by United States 
                military personnel with foreign partner forces also 
                affiliated with a program authorized by section 127e or 
                333 of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) An explanation of the domestic and international legal 
        bases for the use of United States military personnel to provide 
        collective self-defense in support of designated foreign partner 
        forces inside and outside areas of active hostilities, and a 
        description of any legal or policy limitation on the provision 
        of collective self-defense in support of such designated foreign 
        partner forces.
            (5) An assessment whether the legal and policy frameworks 
        applicable to advise, assist, and accompany missions by United 
        States military personnel are adequately communicated to and 
        understood at all levels of operational command.
            (6) An assessment whether approvals and permissions related 
        to advise, assist, and accompany missions are made at the 
        appropriate level of command.
            (7) A definition, and policy guidance, for the appropriate 
        use in execute orders and military doctrine of each of the 
        following:
                    (A) Advise.
                    (B) Assist.
                    (C) Accompany.
                    (D) Self-defense.
                    (E) Collective self-defense.
                    (F) Combined operations.
                    (G) Partnered operations.
                    (H) Last point of cover and conceal.
            (8) Any other matters the Under Secretary or the Secretary 
        considers appropriate.

    (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1213. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
                          BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS OF CERTAIN 
                          FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Expansion of Authority.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of 
section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, is authorized to provide 
        support on a reimbursement basis as follows:
                    ``(A) To the Government of Jordan for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Jordan to increase security and sustain increased 
                security along the border of Jordan with Syria and Iraq.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2026]]

                    ``(B) To the Government of Lebanon for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Lebanon to increase security and sustain increased 
                security along the border of Lebanon with Syria.
                    ``(C) To the Government of Egypt for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Egypt to increase security and sustain increased 
                security along the border of Egypt with Libya.
                    ``(D) To the Government of Tunisia for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Tunisia to increase security and sustain increased 
                security along the border of Tunisia with Libya.
                    ``(E) To the Government of Oman for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Oman to increase security and sustain increased security 
                along the border of Oman with Yemen.
                    ``(F) To the Government of Pakistan for purposes of 
                supporting and enhancing efforts of the armed forces of 
                Pakistan to increase security and sustain increased 
                security along the border of Pakistan with 
                Afghanistan.''.

    (b) Certification.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(d) Notice and Certification Before Exercise.--Not later than 15 
days before providing support under the authority of subsection (a) to a 
country that has not previously received such support, the Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to 
the specified congressional committees a report that--
            ``(1) sets forth a full description of the support to be 
        provided, including--
                    ``(A) the purpose of such support;
                    ``(B) the amount of support to be provided; and
                    ``(C) the anticipated duration of the provision of 
                such support; and
            ``(2) includes a certification that--
                    ``(A) the recipient country has taken demonstrable 
                steps to increase security along the border specified 
                for such country in subsection (a); and
                    ``(B) the provision of such support is in the 
                interest of United States national security.''.

    (c) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan.--Such section is 
further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):

    ``(e) Limitation on Reimbursement of Pakistan Pending 
Certification.--No amount of reimbursement support under subsection 
(a)(1)(F) is authorized to be disbursed to the Government of Pakistan 
unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense 
committees that the following conditions are met:
            ``(1) The military and security operations of Pakistan 
        pertaining to border security and ancillary activities for which 
        reimbursement is sought have been coordinated with United States 
        military representatives in advance of the execution of such 
        operations and activities.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2027]]

            ``(2) The goals and desired outcomes of each such operation 
        or activity have been established and agreed upon in advance by 
        the United States and Pakistan.
            ``(3) A process exists to verify the achievement of the 
        goals and desired outcomes established in accordance with 
        paragraph (2).
            ``(4) The Government of Pakistan is making an effort to 
        actively coordinate with the Government of Afghanistan on issues 
        relating to border security on the Afghanistan-Pakistan 
        border.''.

    (d) Quarterly Reports.--Such section is further amended by inserting 
after subsection (e), as so designated by subsection (c) of this 
section, the following new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Quarterly Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the end of 
each fiscal quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
specified congressional committees a report on reimbursements pursuant 
to subsection (a) during the preceding fiscal quarter that includes--
            ``(1) an identification of each country reimbursed;
            ``(2) the date of each reimbursement;
            ``(3) a description of any partner nation border security 
        efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
            ``(4) an assessment of the value of partner nation border 
        security efforts for which reimbursement was provided;
            ``(5) the total amounts of reimbursement provided to each 
        partner nation in the preceding four fiscal quarters; and
            ``(6) such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.''.

    (e) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section, as so redesignated, 
is amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 
31, 2021''.
SEC. 1214. <<NOTE: 10 USC 342 note.>>  FRAMEWORK FOR OBTAINING 
                          CONCURRENCE FOR PARTICIPATION IN 
                          ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL CENTERS FOR 
                          SECURITY STUDIES.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of 
State, shall establish and submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees, as such term is defined in section 301(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, a Memorandum of Agreement or other arrangement 
setting forth a framework for the procedures required between the 
Department of Defense and the Department of State to obtain the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State, as required by law or policy, to 
allow non-defense and non-governmental personnel of friendly foreign 
countries to participate in activities of the Department of Defense 
Regional Centers for Security Studies.

        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND 
                          PROVIDE DEFENSE SERVICES TO THE MILITARY 
                          AND SECURITY FORCES OF AFGHANISTAN.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (h) of section 1222 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-

[[Page 132 STAT. 2028]]

239; 126 Stat. 1992), as most recently amended by section 1211 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1648), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    (b) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such section 
1222, as so amended, is further amended by striking ``December 31, 
2018,'' each place it appears and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 
                          FOR SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISAS FOR AFGHAN 
                          ALLIES PROGRAM.

    Section 602 of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 
1101 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (10);
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (11) through (16) as 
                paragraphs (10) through (15), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (11)(A), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``the National Defense Authorization Act for 
                Fiscal Year 2014'' and inserting ``the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2019'';
                    (D) in paragraph (12), as so redesignated, by 
                striking ``paragraph (12)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph 
                (11)(B)''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (13), as so redesignated, in the 
                matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``a 
                report to the'' and all that follows through ``House of 
                Representatives'' and inserting ``a report to the 
                appropriate committees of Congress'';
            (2) by striking subsection (c); and
            (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).
SEC. 1223. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

    (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and Reporting 
Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of Defense for the 
Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year 2019 shall be subject 
to the conditions contained in--
            (1) subsections (b) through (f) of section 1513 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public 
        Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 428), as most recently amended by section 
        1521(d)(2)(A) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2577); and
            (2) section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2017.

    (b) Use of Funds.--Section 1513(b)(1) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 is amended by striking ``security 
forces of Afghanistan'' and inserting ``security forces of the Ministry 
of Defense and the Ministry of the Interior of the Government of the 
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan''.
    (c) Equipment Disposition.--
            (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph 
        (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that is 
        procured using amounts authorized to be appropriated for the 
        Afghanistan Security Forces Fund by this Act and is intended for 
        transfer to the security forces of Afghanistan, but is not 
        accepted by such security forces.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2029]]

            (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before accepting 
        any equipment under the authority provided by paragraph (1), the 
        Commander of United States forces in Afghanistan shall make a 
        determination that such equipment was procured for the purpose 
        of meeting requirements of the security forces of Afghanistan, 
        as agreed to by both the Government of Afghanistan and the 
        Government of the United States, but is no longer required by 
        such security forces or was damaged before transfer to such 
        security forces.
            (3) Elements of determination.--In making a determination 
        under paragraph (2) regarding equipment, the Commander of United 
        States forces in Afghanistan shall consider alternatives to the 
        acceptance of such equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of 
        each determination, including the basis for the determination 
        and the alternatives considered, shall be included in the 
        relevant quarterly report required under paragraph (5).
            (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment 
        accepted under the authority provided by paragraph (1) may be 
        treated as stocks of the Department of Defense upon notification 
        to the congressional defense committees of such treatment.
            (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act and every 90-day 
                period thereafter during which the authority provided by 
                paragraph (1) is exercised, the Secretary shall submit 
                to the congressional defense committees a report 
                describing the equipment accepted during the period 
                covered by such report under the following:
                          (i) This subsection.
                          (ii) Section 1521(b) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 
                      114-328; 130 Stat. 2575).
                          (iii) Section 1531(b) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
                      114-92; 129 Stat. 1088).
                          (iv) Section 1532(b) of the Carl Levin and 
                      Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 
                      113-291; 128 Stat. 3613).
                          (v) Section 1531(d) of the National Defense 
                      Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 
                      113-66; 127 Stat. 938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                    (B) Elements.--Each report under subparagraph (A) 
                shall include a list of all equipment that was accepted 
                during the period covered by such report and treated as 
                stocks of the Department of Defense and copies of the 
                determinations made under paragraph (2), as required by 
                paragraph (3).

    (d) Security of Afghan Women.--
            (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the Department of 
        Defense for the Afghan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year 
        2019, it is the goal that $25,000,000, but in no event less than 
        $10,000,000, shall be used for--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2030]]

                    (A) the recruitment, integration, retention, 
                training, and treatment of women in the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces; and
                    (B) the recruitment, training, and contracting of 
                female security personnel for future elections.
            (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such programs and 
        activities may include--
                    (A) efforts to recruit women into the Afghan 
                National Defense and Security Forces, including the 
                special operations forces;
                    (B) programs and activities of the Directorate of 
                Human Rights and Gender Integration of the Ministry of 
                Defense of Afghanistan and the Office of Human Rights, 
                Gender and Child Rights of the Ministry of Interior of 
                Afghanistan;
                    (C) development and dissemination of gender and 
                human rights educational and training materials and 
                programs within the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry 
                of Interior of Afghanistan;
                    (D) efforts to address harassment and violence 
                against women within the Afghan National Defense and 
                Security Forces;
                    (E) improvements to infrastructure that address the 
                requirements of women serving in the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces, including appropriate 
                equipment for female security and police forces, and 
                transportation for policewomen to their station;
                    (F) support for Afghanistan National Police Family 
                Response Units; and
                    (G) security provisions for high-profile female 
                police and military officers.

    (e) Assessment of Afghanistan Progress on Objectives.--
            (1) Assessment required.--Not later than May 1, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretary 
        of State, submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and 
        the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate an assessment describing--
                    (A) the progress of the Government of the Islamic 
                Republic of Afghanistan toward meeting shared security 
                objectives; and
                    (B) the efforts of the Government of the Islamic 
                Republic of Afghanistan to manage, employ, and sustain 
                the equipment and inventory provided under subsection 
                (a).
            (2) Matters to be included.--In conducting the assessment 
        required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        include each of the following:
                    (A) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                Government of Afghanistan has a strategy for, and has 
                taken steps toward, increased accountability and the 
                reduction of corruption within the Ministry of Defense 
                and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan.
                    (B) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                capability and capacity of the Afghan National Defense 
                and Security Forces have improved as a result of 
                Afghanistan Security

[[Page 132 STAT. 2031]]

                Forces Fund investment, including through training, and 
                an articulation of the metrics used to assess such 
                improvements.
                    (C) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                Afghan National Defense and Security Forces have been 
                able to increase pressure on the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the 
                Haqqani network, and other terrorist organizations, 
                including by re-taking territory, defending territory, 
                and disrupting attacks.
                    (D) A consideration of the distribution practices of 
                the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and 
                whether the Government of Afghanistan is ensuring that 
                supplies, equipment, and weaponry supplied by the United 
                States are appropriately distributed to, and employed 
                by, security forces charged with fighting the Taliban 
                and other terrorist organizations.
                    (E) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                Government of Afghanistan has designated the appropriate 
                staff, prioritized the development of relevant 
                processes, and provided or requested the allocation of 
                resources necessary to support a peace and 
                reconciliation process in Afghanistan.
                    (F) A description of the ability of the Ministry of 
                Defense and the Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan to 
                manage and account for previously divested equipment, 
                including a description of any vulnerabilities or 
                weaknesses of the internal controls of such Ministry of 
                Defense and Ministry of Interior and any plan in place 
                to address shortfalls.
                    (G) A description of the monitoring and evaluation 
                systems in place to ensure assistance provided under 
                subsection (a) is used only for the intended purposes.
                    (H) A description of any significant irregularities 
                in the divestment of equipment to the Afghan National 
                Defense and Security Forces during the 5-year period 
                beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                including any major losses of such equipment or any 
                inability on the part of the Afghan National Defense and 
                Security Forces to account for equipment so procured.
                    (I) A description of the sustainment and maintenance 
                costs required during the 5-year period beginning on the 
                date of the enactment of this Act for major weapons 
                platforms previously divested, and a plan for how the 
                Afghan National Defense and Security Forces intends to 
                maintain such platforms in the future.
                    (J) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                Government of Afghanistan is adhering to conditions for 
                receiving assistance established in annual financial 
                commitment letters or any other bilateral agreements 
                with the United States.
                    (K) A consideration of the extent to which the 
                Government of Afghanistan has made progress in achieving 
                security sector benchmarks as outlined by the United 
                States-Afghan Compact (commonly known as the ``Kabul 
                Compact'').
                    (L) Such other factors as the Secretaries consider 
                appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2032]]

            (3) Form.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Withholding of assistance for insufficient progress.--
                    (A) In general.--If the Secretary of Defense 
                determines, in coordination with the Secretary of State, 
                pursuant to the assessment under paragraph (1) that the 
                Government of Afghanistan has made insufficient progress 
                in the areas described in paragraph (2), the Secretary 
                of Defense may withhold assistance for the Afghan 
                National Defense and Security Forces until such time as 
                the Secretary determines sufficient progress has been 
                made.
                    (B) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary of Defense 
                withholds assistance under subparagraph (A), the 
                Secretary shall, in coordination with the Secretary of 
                State, provide notice to Congress not later than 30 days 
                after making the decision to withhold such assistance.
SEC. 1224. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY 
                          RESPONSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Extension.--Section 1201 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619), as most 
recently amended by section 1211 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2477), is 
further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2019'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal year 2017 and 
        fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2017 through 
        2019''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2019''.

    (b) Modification.--Subsection (b) of section 1211 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2477) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``and Syria'' and inserting 
        ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, and Yemen''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or Syria'' and inserting 
        ``Syria, Somalia, Libya, or Yemen''.
SEC. 1225. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR 
                          REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN COALITION 
                          NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED 
                          STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 
Stat. 393), as most recently amended by section 1212 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is 
further amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``October 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 2018'' and 
        inserting ``October 1, 2018, and ending on December 31, 2019''; 
        and
            (2) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) Pakistan for certain activities meant to enhance the 
        security situation in the Afghanistan-Pakistan border region 
        pursuant to section 1226 of the National Defense Authorization

[[Page 132 STAT. 2033]]

        Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note), as amended by 
        the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019.''.

    (b) Modification to Limitations.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the first sentence--
                          (i) by striking ``October 1, 2017, and ending 
                      on December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``October 1, 
                      2018, and ending on December 31, 2019''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``$900,000,000'' and 
                      inserting ``$350,000,000''; and
                    (B) by striking the second sentence; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (3).

    (c) Repeal of Provision Relating to Reimbursement to Pakistan for 
Security Enhancement Activities.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (e); and
            (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as 
        subsections (e) through (g), respectively.

    (d) Notice to Congress.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (e) of such 
section, as redesignated by subsection (c) of this section, is amended 
by striking the second sentence.

          Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1231. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
                          ASSISTANCE TO THE VETTED SYRIAN 
                          OPPOSITION.

    (a) Extension.--Section 1209(a) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 
(Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3559), as most recently amended by 
section 1221(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2485), is further amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds in General.--
            (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense 
        may be obligated or expended for activities under the authority 
        in section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as 
        amended by subsection (a), until the later of the following:
                    (A) The date on which the President submits the 
                report on United States strategy in Syria required by 
                section 1221 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
                for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
                1650).
                    (B) The date that is 30 days after the date on which 
                the Secretary of Defense submits the report described in 
                paragraph (2).
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
                submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
                setting forth the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2034]]

                          (i) A description of the efforts the United 
                      States will undertake to train and equip 
                      appropriately vetted Syrian opposition forces, and 
                      a description of any roles or contributions of 
                      partner countries with respect to such efforts.
                          (ii) A detailed description of the internal 
                      security forces of the vetted Syrian opposition to 
                      be trained and equipped under such authority, 
                      including a description of their geographic 
                      locations, demographic profiles, political 
                      affiliations, current capabilities, and relation 
                      to the objectives under the authority in section 
                      1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
                      McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
                      Fiscal Year 2015, as amended by subsection (a).
                          (iii) An assessment of the current operational 
                      effectiveness of such forces and their command and 
                      control structures.
                          (iv) A detailed description of planned 
                      capabilities, including categories of training, 
                      equipment, financial support, sustainment, and 
                      supplies intended to be provided to the elements 
                      of the vetted Syrian opposition under such 
                      authority, and timelines for delivery.
                          (v) A description of the planned posture of 
                      United States forces and the planned level of 
                      engagement by such forces with the elements of the 
                      vetted Syrian opposition, including the oversight 
                      of equipment provided under such authority and the 
                      activities conducted by such vetted Syrian 
                      opposition forces.
                          (vi) An explanation of the processes and 
                      mechanisms for local commanders of the vetted 
                      Syrian opposition to exercise command and control 
                      of the elements of the vetted Syrian opposition 
                      after such elements of the vetted Syrian 
                      opposition have been trained and equipped under 
                      such authority.
                          (vii) An explanation of complementary local 
                      governance and other stabilization activities in 
                      areas in which elements of the local internal 
                      security forces trained and equipped under such 
                      authority will be operating and the relation of 
                      such local governance and other stabilization 
                      activities to the oversight of such security 
                      forces.
                    (B) Form.--The report required by subparagraph (A) 
                shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include 
                a classified annex.

    (c) Reprogramming Requirement.--Subsection (f) of such section 1209, 
as most recently amended by section 1221 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 
2485), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2019''.
    (d) Quarterly Progress Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees and leadership of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section 
        1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015. Such progress

[[Page 132 STAT. 2035]]

        report shall, based on the most recent quarterly information, 
        include an assessment of the following:
                    (A) Whether, during the 90-day period, demonstrable 
                progress was made--
                          (i) to retake control of territory in Syria 
                      from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS); 
                      or
                          (ii) to stabilize areas in Syria formerly held 
                      by the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                    (B) Whether, during such period, the vetted Syrian 
                opposition tasked with conducting local security 
                operations that United States forces are training and 
                equipping under the authority in section 1209 of the 
                Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, as 
                amended by subsection (a), were demographically 
                representative of the local communities and serve local 
                governance bodies that are similarly representative of 
                the local communities.
                    (C) Whether, during such period, the Department of 
                Defense took actions to mitigate any pause in offensive 
                operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria 
                through alternative approaches to the training, 
                equipping, and assistance of the vetted Syrian 
                opposition.
                    (D) Whether, during such period, support provided 
                under the authority referred to in subparagraph (B) was 
                consistent with United States standards regarding 
                respect for human rights, rule of law, and support for 
                stable and equitable governance.
                    (E) Whether, during such period, members of the 
                vetted Syrian opposition receiving support under the 
                authority referred to in subparagraph (B) demonstrated 
                respect for human rights and rule of law, violations of 
                human rights and rule of law by such members were 
                appropriately investigated, and the individuals 
                responsible for such violations were appropriately held 
                accountable.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
SEC. 1232. <<NOTE: 22 USC 8791 note.>>  SYRIAN WAR CRIMES 
                          ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Report on Accountability for War Crimes, Crimes Against 
Humanity, and Genocide in Syria.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State shall submit a 
        report on war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide in 
        Syria to the appropriate congressional committees not later than 
        90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and another 
        such report not later than 180 days after the Secretary of State 
        determines that the violence in Syria has ceased.
            (2) Elements.--The reports required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2036]]

                    (A) a description of alleged war crimes, crimes 
                against humanity, and genocide perpetrated during the 
                civil war in Syria, including--
                          (i) incidents that may constitute war crimes, 
                      crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by 
                      the regime of President Bashar al-Assad and all 
                      forces fighting on its behalf;
                          (ii) incidents that may constitute war crimes, 
                      crimes against humanity, or genocide committed by 
                      violent extremist groups, anti-government forces, 
                      and any other combatants in the conflict;
                          (iii) any incidents that may violate the 
                      principle of medical neutrality and, if possible, 
                      the identification of the individual or 
                      individuals who engaged in or organized such 
                      incidents; and
                          (iv) if possible, a description of the 
                      conventional and unconventional weapons used for 
                      such crimes and the origins of such weapons; and
                    (B) a description and assessment by the Department 
                of State Office of Global Criminal Justice, the United 
                States Agency for International Development, the 
                Department of Justice, and other appropriate agencies of 
                programs that the United States Government has 
                undertaken to ensure accountability for war crimes, 
                crimes against humanity, and genocide perpetrated 
                against the people of Syria by the regime of President 
                Bashar al-Assad, violent extremist groups, and other 
                combatants involved in the conflict, including 
                programs--
                          (i) to train investigators within and outside 
                      of Syria on how to document, investigate, develop 
                      findings of, and identify and locate alleged 
                      perpetrators of war crimes, crimes against 
                      humanity, or genocide, including--
                                    (I) the number of United States 
                                Government or contract personnel 
                                currently designated to work full-time 
                                on these issues; and
                                    (II) the identification of the 
                                authorities and appropriations being 
                                used to support such training efforts;
                          (ii) to promote and prepare for a transitional 
                      justice process or processes for the perpetrators 
                      of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and 
                      genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011;
                          (iii) to document, collect, preserve, and 
                      protect evidence of war crimes, crimes against 
                      humanity, and genocide in Syria, including support 
                      for Syrian, foreign, and international 
                      nongovernmental organizations, and other entities, 
                      including the International, Impartial and 
                      Independent Mechanism to Assist in the 
                      Investigation and Prosecution of Persons 
                      Responsible for the Most Serious Crimes under 
                      International Law Committed in the Syrian Arab 
                      Republic since March 2011 and the Independent 
                      International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian 
                      Arab Republic; and
                          (iv) to assess the influence of accountability 
                      measures on efforts to reach a negotiated 
                      settlement to the Syrian conflict during the 
                      reporting period.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2037]]

            (3) Form.--The reports required under paragraph (1) may be 
        submitted in unclassified or classified form, but shall include 
        a publicly available annex.
            (4) Protection of witnesses and evidence.--The Secretary 
        shall take due care to ensure that the identification of 
        witnesses and physical evidence are not publicly disclosed in a 
        manner that might place such persons at risk of harm or 
        encourage the destruction of evidence by the Government of 
        Syria, violent extremist groups, anti-government forces, or any 
        other combatants or participants in the conflict.

    (b) Transitional Justice Study.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State (acting 
through appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office 
of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the Department of 
Justice, the United States Agency for International Development, and 
other appropriate Federal agencies, shall--
            (1) complete a study of the feasibility and desirability of 
        potential transitional justice mechanisms for Syria, including a 
        hybrid tribunal, to address war crimes, crimes against humanity, 
        and genocide perpetrated in Syria beginning in March 2011; and
            (2) submit a detailed report of the results of the study 
        conducted under paragraph (1), including recommendations on 
        which transitional justice mechanisms the United States 
        Government should support, why such mechanisms should be 
        supported, and what type of support should be offered, to--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on 
                Appropriations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Appropriations of 
                the House of Representatives.

    (c) Technical Assistance Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State (acting through 
        appropriate officials and offices, which may include the Office 
        of Global Criminal Justice), after consultation with the 
        Department of Justice and other appropriate Federal agencies, is 
        authorized to provide appropriate assistance to support entities 
        that, with respect to war crimes, crimes against humanity, and 
        genocide perpetrated by the regime of President Bashar al-Assad, 
        all forces fighting on its behalf, and all non-state armed 
        groups fighting in the country, including violent extremist 
        groups in Syria beginning in March 2011--
                    (A) identify suspected perpetrators of war crimes, 
                crimes against humanity, and genocide;
                    (B) collect, document, and protect evidence of 
                crimes and preserve the chain of custody for such 
                evidence;
                    (C) conduct criminal investigations;
                    (D) build Syria's investigative and judicial 
                capacities and support prosecutions in the domestic 
                courts of Syria, provided that President Bashar al-Assad 
                is no longer in power;
                    (E) support investigations by third-party states, as 
                appropriate; or
                    (F) protect witnesses that may be helpful to 
                prosecutions or other transitional justice mechanisms.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2038]]

            (2) Additional assistance.--The Secretary of State, after 
        consultation with appropriate Federal agencies and the 
        appropriate congressional committees, and taking into account 
        the findings of the transitional justice study required under 
        subsection (b), is authorized to provide assistance to support 
        the creation and operation of transitional justice mechanisms, 
        including a potential hybrid tribunal, to prosecute individuals 
        suspected of committing war crimes, crimes against humanity, or 
        genocide in Syria beginning in March 2011.
            (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of State shall provide 
        detailed, biannual briefings to the appropriate congressional 
        committees describing the assistance provided to entities 
        described in paragraph (1).

    (d) State Department Rewards for Justice Program.--Section 36(b)(10) 
of the State Department Basic Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 
2708(b)(10)) is amended by inserting ``(including war crimes, crimes 
against humanity, or genocide committed in Syria beginning in March 
2011)'' after ``genocide''.
    (e) Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian 
Arab Republic.--The Secretary of State, acting through the United States 
Permanent Representative to the United Nations, should use the voice, 
vote, and influence of the United States at the United Nations to 
advocate that the United Nations Human Rights Council, while the United 
States remains a member, annually extend the mandate of the Independent 
International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic until 
the Commission has completed its investigation of all alleged violations 
of international human rights laws beginning in March 2011 in the Syrian 
Arab Republic.
    (f) Effect of Section.--Nothing in this section shall be construed 
to violate the American Servicemembers' Protection Act of 2002 (22 
U.S.C. 7421 et seq.).
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations; the 
                Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on the 
                Judiciary of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on Armed Services, and the Committee on the Judiciary of 
                the House of Representatives.
            (2) Genocide.--The term ``genocide'' means any offense 
        described in section 1091(a) of title 18, United States Code.
            (3) Hybrid tribunal.--The term ``hybrid tribunal'' means a 
        temporary criminal tribunal that involves a combination of 
        domestic and international lawyers, judges, and other 
        professionals to prosecute individuals suspected of committing 
        war crimes, crimes against humanity, or genocide.
            (4) Transitional justice.--The term ``transitional justice'' 
        means the range of judicial, nonjudicial, formal, informal, 
        retributive, and restorative measures employed by countries 
        transitioning out of armed conflict or repressive regimes--
                    (A) to redress legacies of atrocities; and
                    (B) to promote long-term, sustainable peace.
            (5) War crime.--The term ``war crime'' has the meaning given 
        the term in section 2441(c) of title 18, United States Code.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2039]]

SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER 
                          THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558), as most recently amended 
by section 1222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1651), is further amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section 1236, as most recently 
so amended, is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas 
        Contingency Operations for fiscal year 2018'' and inserting 
        ``for the Department of Defense for Overseas Contingency 
        Operations for fiscal year 2019''; and
            (2) by striking ``$1,269,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$850,000,000''.

    (c) Limitation of Use of Fiscal Year 2019 Funds.--Of the amounts 
authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act for 
activities under the authority in section 1236 of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015, as amended by this section, not more than $450,000,000 may be 
obligated or expended for such activities until the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense has submitted to the congressional defense 
committees each of the following:
            (1) The report on the United States strategy in Iraq 
        required by the joint explanatory statement of the committee of 
        the conference accompanying Conference Report 115-404.
            (2) A report setting forth the following:
                    (A) An explanation of the purpose of a continuing 
                United States military presence in Iraq, including--
                          (i) an explanation of the national security 
                      objectives of the United States with respect to 
                      Iraq;
                          (ii) a detailed description of--
                                    (I) the size of a continuing United 
                                States military presence in Iraq; and
                                    (II) the roles and missions 
                                associated with a continuing United 
                                States military presence in Iraq; and
                          (iii) a delineation of the responsibilities in 
                      connection with a continuing United States 
                      military presence in Iraq of--
                                    (I) the Combined Joint Task Force 
                                Operation Inherent Resolve (or a 
                                successor task force);
                                    (II) the Office of Security 
                                Cooperation in Iraq; and
                                    (III) other United States embassy-
                                based military personnel.
                    (B) An identification of the specific units of the 
                Iraqi Security Forces to receive training and equipment 
                or other support in fiscal year 2019.
                    (C) A plan for ensuring that any vehicles and 
                equipment provided to the Iraqi Security Forces pursuant 
                to that authority are maintained in subsequent fiscal 
                years using funds of Iraq.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2040]]

                    (D) An estimate, by fiscal year, of the funding 
                anticipated to be required for support of the Iraqi 
                Security Forces pursuant to that authority during the 
                five fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2020.
                    (E) A detailed plan for the obligation and 
                expenditure of the funds requested for fiscal year 2019 
                for the Department of Defense for Operational 
                Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces.
                    (F) A plan for the transition to the Government of 
                Iraq of responsibility for funding for Operational 
                Sustainment of the Iraqi Security Forces for fiscal 
                years after fiscal year 2019.
                    (G) A description of any actions carried out under 
                this paragraph.

    (d) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
            (1) the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq 
        have made, and continue to make, significant contributions to 
        the United States-led campaign to degrade, dismantle, and 
        ultimately defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in 
        Iraq;
            (2) a lasting defeat of ISIS is critical to maintaining a 
        stable and tolerant Iraq in which all faiths, sects, and 
        ethnicities are afforded equal protection and full integration 
        into the Government and society of Iraq; and
            (3) in support of counter-ISIS operations and in conjunction 
        with the Central Government of Iraq, the United States should 
        continue to provide operational sustainment, as appropriate, to 
        the Ministry of Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq 
        so that the Peshmerga forces can more effectively partner with 
        the Iraqi Security Forces, the United States, and other 
        international Coalition members to consolidate gains, hold 
        territory, and protect infrastructure from ISIS and its 
        affiliates in an effort to deal a lasting defeat to ISIS and 
        prevent its reemergence in Iraq.

    (e) Quarterly Progress Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees and leadership of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate a progress report under section 
        1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015, which shall be 
        provided in unclassified form with a classified annex if 
        necessary. Such progress report shall, based on the most recent 
        quarterly information, include an assessment of the following:
                    (A) The extent to which any forces associated with 
                Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) have been 
                incorporated into the Iraqi Security Forces.
                    (B) Any instances in which forces associated with 
                Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps have acquired United 
                States-provided equipment and training.
                    (C) The extent to which United States-provided 
                equipment is controlled by unauthorized units, 
                determined by vetting required in subsection (e) of 
                section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' 
                McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
                Year 2015, or is not accounted for by the Government of 
                Iraq, including a list of major end items provided to 
                the Government of Iraq

[[Page 132 STAT. 2041]]

                that are controlled by unauthorized forces or 
                unaccounted for.
                    (D) Actions taken by the Government of Iraq to 
                repossess United States-provided equipment from 
                unauthorized forces.
                    (E) The means by which the United States Armed 
                Forces shares operational information with the Iraqi 
                Security Forces and a description of any known instances 
                in which any forces associated with Iran's Revolutionary 
                Guard Corps have gained unauthorized access to such 
                operational information.
            (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``appropriate 
        congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
SEC. 1234. LIMITATION ON ASSISTANCE TO THE GOVERNMENT OF IRAQ.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made 
available by this Act for assistance to the Government of Iraq may be 
obligated or expended by the United States to provide assistance to any 
group that is, or that is known to be affiliated with, the Iranian 
Revolutionary Guard Corps-Quds Force or a state sponsor of terrorism.
SEC. 1235. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
                          OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE 
                          OF SECURITY COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (f)(1) of section 1215 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 
113 note) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting 
``fiscal year 2019''.
    (b) Amount Available.--
            (1) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``fiscal year 
                2018 may not exceed $42,000,000'' and inserting ``fiscal 
                year 2019 may not exceed $45,300,000''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``fiscal year 
                2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
            (2) Limitation of use of fiscal year 2019 funds pending 
        reports.--Of the amount available for fiscal year 2019 for 
        section 1215 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2012, as amended by this section, not more than an 
        amount equal to 25 percent of such amount may be obligated or 
        expended for the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until 30 
        days after the later of--
                    (A) the date on which the report on the United 
                States strategy on Iraq required by the joint 
                explanatory statement of the committee of the conference 
                accompanying Conference Report 115-404 is submitted to 
                the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the date on which the report required by 
                subsection (d)(1) is submitted to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2042]]

    (c) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        cooperation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a report on the Office of 
        Security Cooperation in Iraq.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the enduring planned size and 
                missions of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq 
                after the cessation of major combat operations against 
                the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                    (B) A description of the relationship between the 
                Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq and any planned 
                enduring presence of other United States forces in Iraq.
                    (C) A detailed description of any activity to be 
                conducted by the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq 
                in fiscal year 2019.
                    (D) A plan and timeline for the normalization of the 
                Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq to conform to 
                other offices of security cooperation, including the 
                transition of funding from the Department of Defense to 
                the Department of State by the beginning of fiscal year 
                2020.
                    (E) Such other matters with respect to the Office of 
                Security Cooperation in Iraq as the Secretary of Defense 
                and the Secretary of State consider appropriate.

    (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1236. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY POWER OF 
                          IRAN.

    Section 1245(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2010 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3)(B), by inserting ``the Houthis,'' after 
        ``Hamas,''; and
            (2) in paragraph (7)--
                    (A) by inserting ``the Russian Federation,'' after 
                ``Pakistan,''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``trafficking or'' before 
                ``development''.
SEC. 1237. STRATEGY TO COUNTER DESTABILIZING ACTIVITIES OF IRAN.

    (a) Strategy Authorized.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, with the 
        concurrence of the Secretary of State, may develop a strategy 
        with foreign partners to counter the destabilizing activities of 
        Iran.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy described in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) should identify specific countries in which Iran 
                and Iranian-backed entities are operating; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2043]]

                    (B) should establish a cooperative framework that 
                includes, as appropriate--
                          (i) investing in intelligence, surveillance, 
                      and reconnaissance capabilities;
                          (ii) investing in mine countermeasures 
                      resources and platforms;
                          (iii) investing in integrated air and missile 
                      defense platforms and technologies;
                          (iv) sharing intelligence and data between the 
                      United States and such foreign countries;
                          (v) investing in cyber security and cyber 
                      defense capabilities;
                          (vi) engaging in combined planning and 
                      exercises;
                          (vii) engaging in defense education, 
                      institution building, doctrinal development, and 
                      reform; and
                          (viii) assessing Iran's destabilizing 
                      activities in the countries identified under 
                      subparagraph (A) and the implications thereof.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, and annually thereafter through December 31, 2021, the 
Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
should submit to the congressional defense committees and the Committee 
on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
of the House of Representatives a report on actions taken to enhance 
cooperation and encourage military-to-military engagement between the 
United States and foreign partners with the goal of countering the 
destabilizing actions of Iran and, if applicable, the strategy 
authorized by subsection (a).

         Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

SEC. 1241. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO 
                          SOVEREIGNTY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 
                          OVER CRIMEA.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any 
activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over 
Crimea.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the 
Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if 
the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) determines that to do so is in the national security 
        interest of the United States; and
            (2) submits to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
        Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee 
        on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives a notification of the waiver, along 
        with a justification of the reason for seeking such waiver, at 
        the time the waiver is invoked.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2044]]

SEC. 1242. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO 
                          IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OPEN SKIES TREATY.

    (a) Prohibition on Activities to Modify United States Aircraft.--
            (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
        year 2019 for research, development, test, and evaluation, Air 
        Force, for arms control implementation (PE 0305145F), Aircraft 
        Procurement, Air Force (line item C135B0/C-135B), or 
        procurement, Air Force, for digital visual imaging system (BA-
        05, Line Item #1900) may be obligated or expended to carry out 
        any activities to modify any United States aircraft for purposes 
        of implementing the Open Skies Treaty until the President 
        submits to the appropriate congressional committees the 
        certification described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Certification.--
                    (A) In general.--The certification described in this 
                paragraph is a certification of the President that--
                          (i) the President has imposed treaty 
                      violations responses and legal countermeasures on 
                      the Russian Federation for its violations of the 
                      Open Skies Treaty; and
                          (ii) the President has fully informed the 
                      appropriate congressional committees of such 
                      responses and countermeasures.
                    (B) Delegation.--The President may delegate the 
                responsibility for making a certification under 
                subparagraph (A) to the Secretary of the State.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds to Vote or Approve Certain 
Implementing Decisions of the Open Skies Consultative Commission.--
            (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act or any 
        other Act for fiscal year 2019 may be used to vote to approve or 
        otherwise adopt any implementing decision of the Open Skies 
        Consultative Commission pursuant to Article X of the Open Skies 
        Treaty to authorize approval of requests by state parties to the 
        Treaty to certify infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors 
        pursuant to Article IV of the Treaty unless and until the 
        following requirements are met:
                    (A) The Secretary of Defense, jointly with the 
                relevant United States Government officials, submits to 
                the appropriate congressional committees the following:
                          (i) A certification that the implementing 
                      decision would not be detrimental or otherwise 
                      harmful to the national security of the United 
                      States.
                          (ii) A report on the Open Skies Treaty that 
                      includes the following:
                                    (I) The annual costs to the United 
                                States associated with countermeasures 
                                to mitigate potential

[[Page 132 STAT. 2045]]

                                abuses of observation flights by the 
                                Russian Federation carried out under the 
                                Treaty over European and United States 
                                territories involving infra-red or 
                                synthetic aperture radar sensors.
                                    (II) A plan, and its estimated cost 
                                through December 31, 2023, to replace 
                                the Treaty architecture with an 
                                increased sharing of overhead commercial 
                                imagery, consistent with United States 
                                national security, with covered state 
                                parties, excluding the Russian 
                                Federation, compared with the current 
                                cost of implementing the Open Skies 
                                Treaty, including proposed aircraft 
                                recapitalization, through December 31, 
                                2023.
                                    (III) An evaluation by the Director 
                                of National Intelligence of matters 
                                concerning how an observation flight 
                                described in clause (i) could implicate 
                                intelligence activities of the Russian 
                                Federation in the United States and 
                                United States counterintelligence 
                                activities and vulnerabilities.
                                    (IV) An assessment of how such 
                                information is used by the Russian 
                                Federation, for what purpose, and how 
                                the information fits into the Russian 
                                Federation's overall collection posture.
                    (B) Not later than 90 days before the date on which 
                the United States votes to approve or otherwise adopt 
                any such implementing decision, the President shall 
                submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
                certification that--
                          (i) the Russian Federation--
                                    (I) is in complete compliance with 
                                is obligations under the Open Skies 
                                Treaty;
                                    (II) is not exceeding the imagery 
                                limits set forth in the Treaty; and
                                    (III) is allowing observation 
                                flights by covered state parties over 
                                all of Moscow, Chechnya, Kaliningrad, 
                                and within 10 kilometers of its border 
                                with Georgia's occupied territories of 
                                Abkhazia and South Ossetia without 
                                restriction and without inconsistency to 
                                requirements under the Treaty; and
                          (ii) covered state parties have been notified 
                      and briefed, consistent with protection of sources 
                      and methods, on concerns of the intelligence 
                      community (as defined in section 3 of the National 
                      Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) regarding 
                      infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensors used 
                      under the Open Skies Treaty.
            (2) Waiver.--
                    (A) In general.--The President may waive the 
                application of paragraph (1)(B) if the President 
                determines that--
                          (i) the waiver is in the national security of 
                      the United States; and
                          (ii) the Russian Federation has taken clear 
                      and verifiable action to return to compliance with 
                      the Open Skies Treaty.
                    (B) Delegation.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2046]]

                          (i) In general.--The President may delegate 
                      the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the 
                      application of paragraph (1)(B) to the Secretary 
                      of State, in consultation with the Secretary of 
                      Defense and the Director of National Intelligence.
                          (ii) Report.--Not later than 30 days prior to 
                      a waiver taking effect pursuant to a delegation of 
                      the authority under subparagraph (A) to waive the 
                      application of paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary of 
                      State, the Secretary of Defense, and the Director 
                      of National Intelligence shall submit to the 
                      appropriate congressional committees a report that 
                      contains the views of such Secretaries and 
                      Director with respect to the waiver.

    (c) Form.--Each certification and report required under this section 
shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
annex if necessary.
    (d) Definitions.--Except as otherwise provided, in this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Covered state party.--The term ``covered state party'' 
        means a foreign country that--
                    (A) is a state party to the Open Skies Treaty; and
                    (B) is a United States ally.
            (3) Infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor.--The term 
        ``infra-red or synthetic aperture radar sensor'' means a sensor 
        that is classified as--
                    (A) an infra-red line-scanning device under category 
                C of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the Open Skies Treaty; 
                or
                    (B) a sideways-looking synthetic aperture radar 
                under category D of paragraph 1 of Article IV of the 
                Open Skies Treaty.
            (4) Observation flight.--The term ``observation flight'' has 
        the meaning given such term in Article II of the Open Skies 
        Treaty.
            (5) Open skies treaty; treaty.--The term ``Open Skies 
        Treaty'' or ``Treaty'' means the Treaty on Open Skies, done at 
        Helsinki March 24, 1992, and entered into force January 1, 2002.
            (6) Relevant united states government officials.--The term 
        ``relevant United States Government officials'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) The Secretary of Energy.
                    (B) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    (C) The Director of the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation.
                    (D) The Director of National Intelligence.
                    (E) The Commander of U.S. Strategic Command and the 
                Commander of U.S. Northern Command in the case of an 
                observation flight over the territory of the United 
                States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2047]]

                    (F) The Commander of U.S. European Command in the 
                case of an observation flight other than an observation 
                flight described in subparagraph (E).
            (7) Sensor.--The term ``sensor'' has the meaning given such 
        term in Article II of the Open Skies Treaty.
SEC. 1243. DETERMINATION REQUIRED REGARDING MATERIAL BREACH OF INF 
                          TREATY BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) Determination Required.--Not later than January 15, 2019, the 
President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
determination whether--
            (1) the Russian Federation is in material breach of its 
        obligations under the INF Treaty; and
            (2) the prohibitions set forth in Article VI of the INF 
        Treaty remain binding on the United States as a matter of United 
        States law.

    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty 
        Between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet 
        Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
        Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, commonly referred to as the 
        ``Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty'', signed at 
        Washington December 8, 1987, and entered into force June 1, 
        1988.
SEC. 1244. COMPREHENSIVE RESPONSE TO THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION'S 
                          MATERIAL BREACH OF THE INF TREATY.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the of Congress that--
            (1) the actions undertaken by the Russian Federation in 
        violation of the INF Treaty, including the flight-test, 
        production, and possession of prohibited systems, have defeated 
        the object and purpose of the INF Treaty, and thus constitute a 
        material breach of the INF Treaty;
            (2) in light of the Russian Federation's material breach of 
        the INF Treaty, the United States is legally entitled to suspend 
        the operation of the INF Treaty in whole or in part for so long 
        as the Russian Federation continues to be in material breach of 
        the INF Treaty; and
            (3) for so long as the Russian Federation remains in 
        violation of the INF Treaty, the United States should take 
        actions to encourage the Russian Federation to return to 
        compliance with the INF Treaty, including by--
                    (A) providing additional funds for the capabilities 
                identified in section 1243(d) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
                92; 129 Stat. 1062) and the Intermediate-Range Nuclear 
                Forces Treaty Preservation Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-
                91; 131 Stat. 1671); and
                    (B) seeking additional missile defense assets in the 
                European theater needed to fill military capability gaps 
                to protect United States and NATO forces from ground-

[[Page 132 STAT. 2048]]

                launched missile systems of the Russian Federation that 
                are in noncompliance with the INF Treaty.

    (b) Certification.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than November 1, 2018, the 
        President shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a certification as to whether each of the 
        requirements described in paragraph (2) have been met.
            (2) Requirements described.--The requirements described in 
        this paragraph are the following:
                    (A) Each requirement of section 1290 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public 
                Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2555; 22 U.S.C. 2593e) has been 
                fully implemented and is continuing to be fully 
                implemented.
                    (B) The President has notified the appropriate 
                congressional committees under such section 1290 of the 
                imposition of measures described in subsection (c) of 
                such section with respect to each person identified in a 
                report under subsection (a) of such section, including a 
                detailed description of the imposition of all such 
                measures.
                    (C) The President has submitted the report required 
                by section 1244(c) of the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
                1674) (relating to report on plan to impose additional 
                sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation).

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed 
                Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, 
                the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed 
                Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                House of Representatives.
            (2) INF treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the Treaty 
        between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet 
        Socialist Republics on the Elimination of Their Intermediate-
        Range and Shorter-Range Missiles, signed at Washington December 
        8, 1987, and entered into force June 1, 1988.
SEC. 1245. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW START TREATY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2018, the President shall--
            (1) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report as to whether--
                    (A) the President has raised the issue of covered 
                Russian systems in the appropriate fora with the Russian 
                Federation under Article V of the New START Treaty or 
                otherwise; and
                    (B) if the President has raised the issue of covered 
                Russian systems as described in subparagraph (A), the 
                Russian Federation has responded to the United States as 
                to whether the Russian Federation will agree to declare 
                the covered Russian systems as strategic offensive arms 
                or otherwise pursuant to the New START Treaty;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2049]]

            (2) notify the appropriate congressional committees as to 
        whether the position of the Russian Federation threatens the 
        viability of the New START Treaty or requires appropriate United 
        States political, economic, or military responses; and
            (3) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        assessing the extent to which the nuclear modernization and 
        infrastructure recapitalization programs of the Department of 
        Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration have 
        met the requirements described in the resolution of ratification 
        to accompany the New START Treaty, specifically the requirements 
        described in subsections (a)(9), (a)(11), and (a)(13) of such 
        resolution of ratification.

    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Covered russian systems.--The term ``covered Russian 
        systems'' means the following:
                    (A) The heavy intercontinental missile system known 
                as ``Sarmat'' or otherwise identified.
                    (B) An air-launched nuclear-powered cruise missile 
                known as ``X-101'' or otherwise identified.
                    (C) An unmanned underwater vehicle known as ``Status 
                6'' or otherwise identified.
                    (D) The long-distance guided flight hypersonic 
                weapons system known by ``Avanguard'' or otherwise 
                identified.
            (3) New start treaty.--The term ``New START Treaty'' means 
        the Treaty between the United States of America and the Russian 
        Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation 
        of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed at Prague April 8, 2010, and 
        entered into force February 5, 2011.
SEC. 1246. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY 
                          ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE.

    Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068), as most recently amended 
by section 1234 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1659), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (8);
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph 
                (16);
                    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through (11) and 
                (13) through (15) as paragraphs (8) through (13), 
                respectively;
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (13) (as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this paragraph) the 
                following new paragraph:
            ``(14) Training required to maintain and employ systems and 
        capabilities described in paragraphs (1) through (13).''; and
                    (E) by redesignating paragraph (16) (as redesignated 
                by subparagraph (B) of this paragraph) as paragraph 
                (15);
            (2) in subsection (c)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2050]]

                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50 percent of 
                the funds available for fiscal year 2018 pursuant to 
                subsection (f)(3)'' and inserting ``50 percent of the 
                funds available for fiscal year 2019 pursuant to 
                subsection (f)(4)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                          (i) by striking ``The certification 
                      described'' and inserting the following:
                    ``(A) In general.--The certification described'';
                          (ii) by striking ``in such areas'' and all 
                      that follows through ``defense industrial sector'' 
                      and inserting ``in such areas as described in 
                      subparagraph (B)'';
                          (iii) by striking ``subsection (a).'' and 
                      inserting the following: ``subsection (a).
                    ``(B) Areas described.--The areas described in this 
                subparagraph are--
                          ``(i) strengthening civilian control of the 
                      military;
                          ``(ii) enhanced cooperation and coordination 
                      with Verkhovna Rada efforts to exercise oversight 
                      of the Ministry of Defense and military forces;
                          ``(iii) increased transparency and 
                      accountability in defense procurement;
                          ``(iv) improvement in transparency, 
                      accountability, sustainment, and inventory 
                      management in the defense industrial sector; and
                          ``(v) protection of proprietary or sensitive 
                      technologies as such technologies relate to 
                      foreign military sales or transfers.''; and
                          (iv) by striking ``The certification shall'' 
                      and inserting the following:
                    ``(C) Assessment.--The certification shall'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal year 
                2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(5) Lethal assistance.--Of the funds available for fiscal 
        year 2019 pursuant to subsection (f)(4), $50,000,000 shall be 
        available only for lethal assistance described in paragraphs (2) 
        and (3) of subsection (b).'';
            (3) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) For fiscal year 2019, $250,000,000.''; and
            (4) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
SEC. 1247. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN 
                          THE UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN 
                          FEDERATION.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1232 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2488), as amended by section 1231 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further 
amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``fiscal year 
2017 or 2018'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2017, 2018, or 2019''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):

[[Page 132 STAT. 2051]]

    ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in subsection (a) shall be 
construed to limit bilateral military-to-military dialogue between the 
United States and the Russian Federation for the purpose of reducing the 
risk of conflict.''.
SEC. 1248. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING DETERRENCE AGAINST 
                          RUSSIAN AGGRESSION IN EUROPE.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--To protect the national security of the 
United States and fulfill the ironclad commitment of the United States 
to its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty, it is the policy of 
the United States to pursue, in full coordination with the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), an integrated approach to 
strengthening the defense of allies and partners in Europe as part of a 
broader, long-term strategy backed by all elements of United States 
national power to deter and, if necessary, defeat Russian aggression.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in order to 
strengthen the defense of United States allies and partners in Europe, 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State 
and in consultation with the commander of United States European 
Command, should--
            (1) prioritize the need for additional United States forward 
        presence in Europe, especially increased forward-stationed 
        combat enablers to enhance United States capability and 
        capacity;
            (2) review the balance of United States presence in Europe 
        between rotationally deployed and forward-stationed forces to 
        assure allies and partners in Europe and deter Russian 
        aggression;
            (3) support robust United States security cooperation with, 
        and security assistance for, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, 
        including through continuous and enduring presence of United 
        States forces, training and support activities of United States 
        special operations forces, and increased joint training and 
        exercises to deter aggression, promote interoperability, build 
        resilience, and enable NATO to take collective action if 
        required;
            (4) continue rotational deployments of United States forces 
        to southeastern Europe, including Romania and Bulgaria;
            (5) support enhanced defense cooperation with Poland, 
        including continued presence of United States forces in Poland 
        and increased training, exercises, and other activities focused 
        on improving effective joint response in a crisis;
            (6) conduct exercises focused on demonstrating the 
        capability to flow United States forces from the continental 
        United States and surge forces from central to eastern Europe in 
        a nonpermissive environment;
            (7) focus training activities of United States forces in 
        Europe, including joint training with allied forces, on 
        operating against adversary cyber, electronic warfare, and 
        information operations capabilities;
            (8) support robust security sector assistance for Ukraine, 
        including defensive lethal assistance, while promoting necessary 
        reforms of the defense institutions of Ukraine;
            (9) support robust security sector assistance for Georgia, 
        including defensive lethal assistance, to strengthen the defense 
        capabilities and readiness of Georgia, and improve 
        interoperability with NATO forces;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2052]]

            (10) execute enhanced military-to-military engagement 
        between the United States and the militaries of the countries of 
        the Western Balkans to promote interoperability with NATO, 
        civilian control of the military, procurement reforms, and 
        regional security cooperation;
            (11) develop and implement a comprehensive security 
        cooperation strategy that integrates support for allies and 
        partners in Europe, especially the allies and partners most 
        directly threatened by Russian aggression and malign influence; 
        and
            (12) in NATO or through other multilateral formats--
                    (A) promote reforms to accelerate the speed of 
                decision and deployability within NATO;
                    (B) promote a more robust NATO defense planning 
                process;
                    (C) pursue planning agreements with allies and 
                partners in Europe on rules of engagement and 
                arrangements for command and control, access, transit, 
                and support in crisis situations, which occur prior to 
                an invocation of Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by 
                the North Atlantic Council;
                    (D) promote NATO operational readiness as a key 
                element of alliance burden sharing alongside spending 
                commitments made at the 2014 Wales Summit;
                    (E) explore transitioning the Baltic air policing 
                mission of NATO to a Baltic air defense mission;
                    (F) support multilateral efforts to improve maritime 
                domain awareness in the Baltic Sea;
                    (G) support enhanced NATO-European Union 
                cooperation, especially with respect to capability 
                development and defense planning;
                    (H) support coordinated NATO and European Union 
                actions on expediting or waiving diplomatic clearances 
                for the movement of United States and allied forces 
                during contingencies;
                    (I) support cooperative investment frameworks that 
                promote increased military mobility in Europe;
                    (J) expand cooperation and joint planning with 
                allies and partners on intelligence, surveillance, and 
                reconnaissance;
                    (K) promote efforts to improve the capability and 
                readiness of NATO Standing Maritime Groups;
                    (L) encourage regular review and update of the 
                Alliance Maritime Strategy of NATO to reflect the 
                changing military balance in the Black Sea and increased 
                military activity in the North Atlantic and Arctic 
                Oceans;
                    (M) explore increasing the frequency, scale, and 
                scope of NATO and other multilateral exercises in the 
                Black Sea with the participation of Ukraine and Georgia;
                    (N) promote integration of United States Marines in 
                Norway with the United Kingdom-led Joint Expeditionary 
                Force to increase multilateral cooperation and 
                interoperability between NATO and regional partners such 
                as Sweden and Finland; and
                    (O) affirm support for the Open Door policy of NATO, 
                including the eventual membership of Georgia in NATO.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2053]]

         Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1251. <<NOTE: 10 USC 161 note.>>  NAME OF UNITED STATES INDO-
                          PACIFIC COMMAND.

    (a) In General.--The combatant command known as the United States 
Pacific Command shall be known as the ``United States Indo-Pacific 
Command''. Any reference to the United States Pacific Command in any 
law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United 
States shall be considered to be a reference to the United States Indo-
Pacific Command.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Annual report on non-federalized service national guard 
        personnel, training, and equipment requirements.--Section 10504 
        of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 
        1071(a)(31), is further amended in subsection (c), as 
        redesignated by such section, in paragraph (3)(H) by striking 
        ``United States Pacific Command'' and inserting ``United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command''.
            (2) Contracting with the enemy.--Section 843(4) of the Carl 
        Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 
        U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking ``United States Pacific 
        Command'' and inserting ``United States Indo-Pacific Command''.
SEC. 1252. REDESIGNATION, EXPANSION, AND EXTENSION OF SOUTHEAST 
                          ASIA MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.

    (a) Redesignation as Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.--
            (1) In general.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 1263 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 
        U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by striking ``the `Southeast Asia 
        Maritime Security Initiative' '' and inserting ``the `Indo-
        Pacific Maritime Security Initiative' ''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1263. INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.''.

    (b) Expansion.--
            (1) Expansion of region to receive assistance and 
        training.--Subsection (a)(1) of such section is amended by 
        inserting ``and the Indian Ocean'' after ``South China Sea'' in 
        the matter preceding subparagraph (A).
            (2) Recipient countries of assistance and training 
        generally.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking the comma at the 
                end and inserting a period; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(6) Bangladesh.
            ``(7) Sri Lanka.''.
            (3) Countries eligible for payment of certain incremental 
        expenses.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(D) India.''.

    (c) Extension.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2054]]

SEC. 1253. REDESIGNATION AND MODIFICATION OF SENSE OF CONGRESS AND 
                          INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-ASIA-PACIFIC 
                          REGION.

    (a) Redesignation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1251 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is 
        amended by striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' each place it appears 
        and inserting ``Indo-Pacific''.
            (2) Heading amendments.--
                    (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
                amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1251. SENSE OF CONGRESS AND INITIATIVE FOR THE INDO-PACIFIC 
                          REGION.''.
                    (B) Subsection headings.--Such section is further 
                amended in the headings of subsections (b) and (f) by 
                striking ``Indo-Asia-Pacific'' and inserting ``Indo-
                Pacific''.

    (b) Modification of Initiative.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and 
                inserting the following new paragraphs (1) through (4):
            ``(1) Activities to increase the rotational and forward 
        presence, improve the capabilities, and enhance the posture of 
        the United States Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region--
                    ``(A) consistent with the National Defense Strategy; 
                and
                    ``(B) to the extent required to minimize the risk of 
                execution of the contingency plans of the Department of 
                Defense.
            ``(2) Activities to improve military and defense 
        infrastructure, basing, logistics, and assured access in the 
        Indo-Pacific region to enhance the responsiveness, 
        survivability, and operational resilience of the United States 
        Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
            ``(3) Activities to enhance the storage and pre-positioning 
        in the Indo-Pacific region of equipment and munitions of the 
        United States Armed Forces.
            ``(4) Bilateral and multilateral military training and 
        exercises with allies and partner nations in the Indo-Pacific 
        region.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5)--
                          (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), 
                      by striking ``security capacity'' and all that 
                      follows through ``of allies'' in subparagraph (B) 
                      and inserting ``security capacity of allies''; and
                          (ii) by redesignating clauses (i) through (v) 
                      as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, 
                      and indenting appropriately;
            (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``only'';
            (3) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

    ``(e) Five-year Plan for the Indo-Pacific Stability Initiative.--
            ``(1) Plan required.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the 
                Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary 
                of State, shall submit to the appropriate congressional

[[Page 132 STAT. 2055]]

                committees a future years plan on activities and 
                resources of the Initiative.
                    ``(B) Applicability.--The plan shall apply to the 
                Initiative with respect to fiscal year 2020 and at least 
                the four succeeding fiscal years.
            ``(2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include each of the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the objectives of the 
                Initiative.
                    ``(B) A description of the manner in which such 
                objectives support implementation of the National 
                Defense Strategy and reduce the risk of execution of the 
                contingency plans of the Department of Defense by 
                improving the operational resilience of United States 
                forces in the Indo-Pacific region.
                    ``(C) An assessment of the resource requirements to 
                achieve such objectives.
                    ``(D) An assessment of any additional rotational or 
                permanently stationed United States forces in the Indo-
                Pacific region required to achieve such objectives.
                    ``(E) An assessment of the logistics requirements, 
                including force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage, 
                and maintenance, to achieve such objectives.
                    ``(F) An identification and assessment of required 
                infrastructure investments to achieve such objectives, 
                including potential infrastructure investments by host 
                countries and new construction or upgrades of existing 
                sites that would be funded by the United States.
                    ``(G) An assessment of any new agreements, or 
                changes to existing agreements, with other countries for 
                assured access required to achieve such objectives.
                    ``(H) An assessment of security cooperation 
                investments required to achieve such objectives.
            ``(3) Form.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.'';
            (4) by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:

    ``(f) Inclusion in Budget Materials.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
include in the budget materials submitted by the Secretary in support of 
the budget of the President for fiscal year 2020 (submitted pursuant to 
section 1105 of title 31, United States Code) the plan required under 
paragraph (1).''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this 
section, the term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
            ``(1) the congressional defense committees; and
            ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.''.
SEC. 1254. ASSESSMENT OF AND REPORT ON GEOPOLITICAL CONDITIONS IN 
                          THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall select 
        and enter into an agreement with an entity independent of the 
        Department of Defense to conduct an assessment of

[[Page 132 STAT. 2056]]

        the geopolitical conditions in the Indo-Pacific region that are 
        necessary for the successful implementation of the National 
        Defense Strategy.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include a determination of the geopolitical 
        conditions in the Indo-Pacific region, including any change in 
        economic and political relations, that are necessary to support 
        United States military requirements for forward defense, assured 
        access, extensive forward basing, and alliance and partnership 
        formation and strengthening in such region.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the independent entity selected under subsection (a) shall 
submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the results 
of the assessment conducted under that subsection.
    (c) Department of Defense Support.--The Secretary shall provide the 
independent entity selected under subsection (a) with timely access to 
appropriate information, data, resources, and analyses necessary for the 
independent entity to conduct the assessment required by that subsection 
in a thorough and independent manner.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1255. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON EXTENDED NUCLEAR DETERRENCE IN THE 
                          INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic 
        of Korea poses a critical national security threat not only to 
        the United States, but to the security and stability of the 
        entire Indo-Pacific region, including South Korea, Japan, and 
        Australia;
            (2) the nuclear and conventional forces of the United States 
        continue to play a fundamental role in deterring aggression 
        against its interests and the interests of its allies in the 
        Indo-Pacific region and beyond;
            (3) the United States stands unwaveringly behind its treaty 
        obligations and assurances, including those related to defense 
        and extended nuclear deterrence, to South Korea, Japan, and 
        Australia;
            (4) the complete, verifiable, and irreversible 
        denuclearization of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea 
        remains a central foreign policy objective of the United States;
            (5) the status of any denuclearization or end-of-conflict 
        agreement with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea should 
        not supersede such treaty obligations and assurances described 
        in paragraph (3); and
            (6) the presence of United States Forces on the Korean 
        Peninsula should remain strong and enduring.
SEC. 1256. REINSTATEMENT OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS WITH RESPECT TO 
                          UNITED STATES-HONG KONG RELATIONS.

    Section 301 of the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (22 
U.S.C. 5731) is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2057]]

                    (A) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting 
                ``(a) In General.-- Not later than'';
                    (B) by striking ``March 31, 1993'' and all that 
                follows through ``March 31, 2006'' and inserting ``March 
                31, 2019, and annually thereafter through 2024,''; and
                    (C) by striking ``transmit to the Speaker'' and all 
                that follows through ``the Senate'' and inserting 
                ``submit to the appropriate congressional committees''; 
                and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form and shall be published on a publicly 
available website of the Department of State.
    ``(c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the 
term `appropriate congressional committees' means--
            ``(1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee 
        on Armed Services of the Senate; and
            ``(2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on 
        Armed Services of the House of Representatives.''.
SEC. 1257. STRENGTHENING TAIWAN'S FORCE READINESS.

    (a) Defense Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
consultation with appropriate counterparts of Taiwan, conduct a 
comprehensive assessment of Taiwan's military forces, particularly 
Taiwan's reserves. The assessment shall provide recommendations to 
improve the efficiency, effectiveness, readiness, and resilience of 
Taiwan's self-defense capability in the following areas:
            (1) Personnel management and force development, particularly 
        reserve forces.
            (2) Recruitment, training, and military programs.
            (3) Command, control, communications and intelligence.
            (4) Technology research and development.
            (5) Defense article procurement and logistics.
            (6) Strategic planning and resource management.

    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report containing each of the 
        following:
                    (A) A summary of the assessment conducted pursuant 
                to subsection (a).
                    (B) A list of any recommendations resulting from 
                such assessment.
                    (C) A plan for the United States, including by using 
                appropriate security cooperation authorities, to--
                          (i) facilitate any relevant recommendations 
                      from such list;
                          (ii) expand senior military-to-military 
                      engagement and joint training by the United States 
                      Armed Forces with the military of Taiwan; and
                          (iii) support United States foreign military 
                      sales and other equipment transfers to Taiwan, 
                      particularly for developing asymmetric warfare 
                      capabilities.
            (2) Appropriate security cooperation authorities.--For 
        purposes of the plan described in paragraph (1)(C), the term 
        ``appropriate security cooperation authorities'' means--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2058]]

                    (A) section 311 of title 10, United States Code 
                (relating to exchange of defense personnel);
                    (B) section 332 such title (relating to defense 
                institution building); and
                    (C) other security cooperation authorities under 
                chapter 16 of such title.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.
SEC. 1258. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TAIWAN.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and 
        the ``Six Assurances'' are both cornerstones of United States 
        relations with Taiwan;
            (2) the United States should strengthen defense and security 
        cooperation with Taiwan to support the development of capable, 
        ready, and modern defense forces necessary for Taiwan to 
        maintain a sufficient self-defense capability;
            (3) the United States should strongly support the 
        acquisition by Taiwan of defensive weapons through foreign 
        military sales, direct commercial sales, and industrial 
        cooperation, with a particular emphasis on asymmetric warfare 
        and undersea warfare capabilities, consistent with the Taiwan 
        Relations Act;
            (4) the United States should improve the predictability of 
        arms sales to Taiwan by ensuring timely review of and response 
        to requests of Taiwan for defense articles and defense services;
            (5) the Secretary of Defense should promote Department of 
        Defense policies concerning exchanges that enhance the security 
        of Taiwan, including--
                    (A) opportunities for practical training and 
                military exercises with Taiwan; and
                    (B) exchanges between senior defense officials and 
                general officers of the United States and Taiwan 
                consistent with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-
                135);
            (6) the United States and Taiwan should expand cooperation 
        in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief; and
            (7) the Secretary of Defense should consider supporting the 
        visit of a United States hospital ship to Taiwan as part of the 
        annual ``Pacific Partnership'' mission in order to improve 
        disaster response planning and preparedness as well as to 
        strengthen cooperation between the United States and Taiwan.
SEC. 1259. <<NOTE: 10 USC 321 note.>>  PROHIBITION ON 
                          PARTICIPATION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC 
                          OF CHINA IN RIM OF THE PACIFIC (RIMPAC) 
                          NAVAL EXERCISES.

    (a) Conditions for Future Participation in RIMPAC.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall not enable 
        or facilitate the participation of the People's Republic of 
        China in any Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) naval exercise unless 
        the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense committees 
        that China has--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2059]]

                    (A) ceased all land reclamation activities in the 
                South China Sea;
                    (B) removed all weapons from its land reclamation 
                sites; and
                    (C) established a consistent four-year track record 
                of taking actions toward stabilizing the region.
            (2) Form.--The certification under paragraph (1) shall be in 
        unclassified form but may contain a classified annex as 
        necessary.

    (b) National Security Waiver.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
        certification requirement under subsection (a) if the Secretary 
        determines the waiver is in the national security interest of 
        the United States and submits to the congressional defense 
        committees a detailed justification for the waiver.
            (2) Form.--The justification required under paragraph (1) 
        shall be in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex 
        as necessary.
SEC. 1260. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY 
                          DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S 
                          REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    Section 1202(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (16) and (17) 
        through (23) as paragraphs (7) through (17) and (19) through 
        (25), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new 
        paragraph (6):
            ``(6) China's overseas military basing and logistics 
        infrastructure.'';
            (3) in paragraph (8), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``including technology transfers and espionage'' in the first 
        sentence and inserting ``including by espionage and technology 
        transfers through investment, industrial espionage, cybertheft, 
        academia, and other means'';
            (4) by inserting after paragraph (17), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph (18):
            ``(18) An assessment of relations between China and the 
        Russian Federation with respect to security and military 
        matters.''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(26) The relationship between Chinese overseas investment, 
        including initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative, and 
        Chinese security and military strategy objectives.
            ``(27) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China to influence the media, cultural institutions, business, 
        and academic and policy communities of the United States to be 
        more favorable to its security and military strategy and 
        objectives.
            ``(28) Efforts by the Government of the People's Republic of 
        China to use nonmilitary tools in other countries, including 
        diplomacy and political coercion, information operations, and 
        economic pressure, including predatory lending practices, to 
        support its security and military objectives.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2060]]

SEC. 1261. UNITED STATES STRATEGY ON CHINA.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--Congress declares that long-term strategic 
competition with China is a principal priority for the United States 
that requires the integration of multiple elements of national power, 
including diplomatic, economic, intelligence, law enforcement, and 
military elements, to protect and strengthen national security.
    (b) Strategy Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the President 
        shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report containing a whole-of-government strategy with respect to 
        the People's Republic of China.
            (2) Elements of strategy.--The strategy required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Strategic assessments of and planned responses 
                to address the following activities by the Chinese 
                Communist Party:
                          (i) The use of political influence, 
                      information operations, censorship, and propaganda 
                      to undermine democratic institutions and 
                      processes, and the freedoms of speech, expression, 
                      press, and academic thought.
                          (ii) The use of intelligence networks to 
                      exploit open research and development.
                          (iii) The use of economic tools, including 
                      market access and investment to gain access to 
                      sensitive United States industries.
                          (iv) Malicious cyber activities.
                          (v) The use of investment, infrastructure, and 
                      development projects, such as China's Belt and 
                      Road Initiative, in Africa, Europe, Central Asia, 
                      South America, and the Indo-Pacific region, and 
                      the Polar Silk Road in the Arctic, as a means to 
                      gain access and influence.
                          (vi) The use of military activities, 
                      capabilities, and defense installations, and 
                      hybrid warfare methods, short of traditional armed 
                      conflict, against the United States or its allies 
                      and partners.
                    (B) Available or planned methods to enhance 
                strategic communication to counter Chinese influence and 
                promote United States interests.
                    (C) An identification of the key diplomatic, 
                development, intelligence, military, and economic 
                resources necessary to implement the strategy.
                    (D) A plan to maximize the coordination and 
                effectiveness of such resources to counter the threats 
                posed by the activities described in subparagraph (A).
                    (E) Available or planned interagency mechanisms for 
                the coordination and implementation of the strategy.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Annual budget submission.--The President shall ensure 
        that the annual budget submitted to Congress pursuant to section 
        1105 of title 31, United States Code, clearly highlights the 
        programs and projects proposed to be funded that relate to the 
        strategy required by paragraph (1).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2061]]

            (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this section, 
        the term ``appropriage congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the 
                Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Commerce, 
                Science, and Transportation, and the Committee on the 
                Budget of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence, the Committee on Financial Services, the 
                Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the 
                Judiciary, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the 
                Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1262. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  REPORT ON MILITARY AND 
                          COERCIVE ACTIVITIES OF THE PEOPLE'S 
                          REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN SOUTH CHINA SEA.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (d), immediately 
after the commencement of any significant reclamation, assertion of an 
excessive territorial claim, or militarization activity by the People's 
Republic of China in the South China Sea, including any significant 
military deployment or operation or infrastructure construction, the 
Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees, and release to the 
public, a report on the military and coercive activities of China in the 
South China Sea in connection with such activity.
    (b) Elements of Report to Public.--Each report on the commencement 
of a significant reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial 
claim, or a militarization activity under subsection (a) shall include a 
short narrative on, and one or more corresponding images of, such 
commencement of a significant reclamation, assertion of an excessive 
territorial claim, or militarization activity.
    (c) Form.--
            (1) Submission to congress.--Any report under subsection (a) 
        that is submitted to the appropriate congressional committees 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
            (2) Release to public.--If a report under subsection (a) is 
        released to the public, such report shall be so released in 
        unclassified form.

    (d) Waiver.--
            (1) Release of report to public.--The Secretary of Defense 
        may waive the requirement in subsection (a) for the release to 
        the public of a report on the commencement of any significant 
        reclamation, an assertion of an excessive territorial claim, or 
        a militarization activity by the People's Republic of China in 
        the South China Sea if the Secretary determines that the release 
        to the public of a report on such activity under that subsection 
        in the form required by subsection (c)(2) would have an adverse 
        effect on the national security interests of the United States.
            (2) Notice to congress.--If the Secretary issues a waiver 
        under paragraph (1) with respect to a report on an activity,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2062]]

        not later than 48 hours after the Secretary issues such waiver, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees written notice of, and justification for, such 
        waiver.

    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1263. REQUIREMENT FOR CRITICAL LANGUAGES AND EXPERTISE IN 
                          CHINESE, KOREAN, RUSSIAN, FARSI, AND 
                          ARABIC.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) evaluate the operational requirements for members of the 
        Armed Forces possessing foreign language expertise in critical 
        languages, including Chinese, Korean, Russian, Farsi, and 
        Arabic; and
            (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to 
        address any shortfalls in these critical areas.
SEC. 1264. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER 
                          OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING 
                          ON ACTIVE DUTY WHO ARE DEPLOYED TO THE 
                          REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be 
used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed Forces serving 
on active duty who are deployed to the Republic of Korea below 22,000 
unless the Secretary of Defense first certifies to the congressional 
defense committees the following:
            (1) Such a reduction is in the national security interest of 
        the United States and will not significantly undermine the 
        security of United States allies in the region.
            (2) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with allies of 
        the United States, including the Republic of Korea and Japan, 
        regarding such a reduction.
SEC. 1265. REPORTS ON NUCLEAR CAPABILITIES OF THE DEMOCRATIC 
                          PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    (a) Baseline Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of State, and the 
Secretary of Energy, shall submit to the appropriate committees of 
Congress a report on the status of the nuclear program of the Democratic 
People's Republic of Korea to establish a baseline of progress for 
negotiations with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea with respect 
to denuclearization.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following, to the extent known or suspected:
            (1) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and 
        operational status of the nuclear weapons and other weapons of 
        mass destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of 
        the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
            (2) A description of the location of the research, 
        development, production, and testing facilities, including 
        covert facilities, for the nuclear weapons and other weapons of 
        mass

[[Page 132 STAT. 2063]]

        destruction, including chemical and biological weapons, of the 
        Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
            (3) A description of the location, quantity, capability, and 
        operational status of fixed ballistic missile launch sites, and 
        assessments of capability and readiness of mobile land and at-
        sea launch platforms of the Democratic People's Republic of 
        Korea.
            (4) A description of the location of the ballistic missile 
        manufacturing and assembly facilities of the Democratic People's 
        Republic of Korea.
            (5) An assessment of any intelligence gaps and confidence 
        levels with respect to the information required by this 
        subsection and verification or inspection measures that may fill 
        such gaps.

    (c) Updates.--
            (1) In general.--In the case of an agreement, not later than 
        60 days after the date on which the agreement is reached, and 
        every 90 days thereafter, the report required by subsection (a) 
        shall be augmented by a written update.
            (2) Elements.--Each written update under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following for the preceding 90-day period:
                    (A) A description of the number of nuclear weapons, 
                other weapons of mass destruction, including chemical 
                and biological weapons, and ballistic missiles 
                verifiably dismantled, destroyed, rendered permanently 
                unusable, or transferred out of the Democratic People's 
                Republic of Korea.
                    (B) An identification of the location of research, 
                development, production, and testing facilities for 
                nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction, 
                including chemical and biological weapons, in the 
                Democratic People's Republic of Korea identified and 
                verifiably dismantled, destroyed, or rendered 
                permanently unusable.
                    (C) An identification of the location of ballistic 
                missile manufacturing and assembly facilities in the 
                Democratic People's Republic of Korea verifiably 
                dismantled, destroyed, or rendered permanently unusable.
                    (D) A description of the number of nuclear weapons 
                and ballistic missiles that remain in or under the 
                control of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                    (E) An assessment of the progress made in extending 
                the breakout period required for the Democratic People's 
                Republic of Korea to reconstitute its nuclear weapons 
                program and build a nuclear weapon, as such progress 
                relates to the information required by subparagraphs (A) 
                through (D).

    (d) Verification Assessment Report.--Not later than 180 days after 
the date on which the report required by subsection (a) is submitted, 
and every 180 days thereafter, the written update required under 
paragraph (1) of subsection (c) shall include, in addition to the 
information required by subparagraphs (A) through (E) of that 
subsection, the following for the preceding 180-day period:
            (1) An assessment of the establishment of safeguards, other 
        control mechanisms, and other assurances secured from the 
        Democratic People's Republic of Korea to ensure the activities 
        of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea permitted under any 
        agreement will not be used to further any nuclear-related

[[Page 132 STAT. 2064]]

        military or nuclear explosive purpose, including research on or 
        development of a nuclear explosive device.
            (2) An assessment of the capacity of the United States or an 
        international organization, including the International Atomic 
        Energy Agency, to effectively access and investigate suspicious 
        sites in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea or 
        allegations of covert nuclear-related activities, including 
        storage sites for nuclear weapons.

    (e) Applicability.--Subsections (c) and (d) shall apply only in the 
case of an agreement.
    (f) Sunset.--The section shall cease to be effective on the date 
that is three years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Agreement.--The term ``agreement'' means an interim or 
        final agreement between the United States and the Democratic 
        People's Republic of Korea with respect to the denuclearization 
        of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea that includes a 
        commitment by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea--
                    (A) to reduce the nuclear arsenal of the Democratic 
                People's Republic of Korea; or
                    (B) to otherwise discontinue, reduce, or suspend the 
                nuclear program of the Democratic People's Republic of 
                Korea.
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on Foreign 
                Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent 
                Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on 
                Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of 
                the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1266. MODIFICATION OF REPORT REQUIRED UNDER ENHANCING DEFENSE 
                          AND SECURITY COOPERATION WITH INDIA.

    Subsection (a)(2) of section 1292 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 
2559; 22 U.S.C. 2751 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than'';
            (2) by inserting ``until December 31, 2021'' after 
        ``annually thereafter''; and
            (3) by striking the second sentence and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(B) Contents.--The report shall also include--
                          ``(i) a forward-looking strategy with specific 
                      benchmarks for measurable progress toward 
                      enhancing India's status as a major defense 
                      partner and defense and security cooperation with 
                      India;
                          ``(ii) a description of any limitations that 
                      hinder or slows progress in implementing the 
                      actions described in subparagraphs (A) through (L) 
                      of paragraph (1);
                          ``(iii) a description of actions India is 
                      taking, or the actions the Secretary of Defense or 
                      the Secretary

[[Page 132 STAT. 2065]]

                      of State believe India should take, to advance the 
                      relationship between the United States, including 
                      actions relating to subparagraphs (A) through (L) 
                      of paragraph (1);
                          ``(iv) a description of the measures that can 
                      be taken by the United States and India to improve 
                      interoperability; and
                          ``(v) a description of the progress made in 
                      enabling agreements between the United States and 
                      India.''.

                  Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 1271. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO ACQUISITION AND 
                          CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Prohibitions.--Section 2342 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsections (d) and (e):

    ``(d) The Secretary of Defense may not use an agreement with any 
government or an organization described in subsection (a)(1) to 
facilitate the transfer of logistic support, supplies, and services to 
any country or organization with which the Secretary has not signed an 
agreement described in subsection (a)(2).
    ``(e) An agreement described in subsection (a)(2) may not provide or 
otherwise constitute a commitment for the introduction of the armed 
forces into hostilities.''.
    (b) Annual Reports.--Such section is further amended by adding at 
the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Not later than January 15 each year, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on 
acquisition and cross-servicing activities that sets forth, in detail, 
the following:
            ``(1) A list of agreements in effect pursuant to subsection 
        (a)(1) during the preceding fiscal year.
            ``(2) The date on which each agreement listed under 
        paragraph (1) was signed, and, in the case of an agreement with 
        a country that is not a member of the North Atlantic Treaty 
        Organization, the date on which the Secretary notified Congress 
        pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of the designation of such country 
        under subsection (a).
            ``(3) The total dollar amount and major categories of 
        logistic support, supplies, and services provided during the 
        preceding fiscal year under each such agreement.
            ``(4) The total dollar amount and major categories of 
        reciprocal provisions of logistic support, supplies, and 
        services received under each such agreement.
            ``(5) With respect to the calendar year during which the 
        report is submitted, an assessment of the following:
                    ``(A) The anticipated logistic support, supplies, 
                and services requirements of the United States.
                    ``(B) The anticipated requirements of other 
                countries for United States logistic support, supplies, 
                and services.''.

    (c) Definitions.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``the Committee on 
        Armed Services'' the first place it appears and all that follows

[[Page 132 STAT. 2066]]

        through ``the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the 
        appropriate committees of Congress''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(h) In this section, the term `appropriate committees of Congress' 
means--
            ``(1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            ``(2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.''.
SEC. 1272. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COUNTERING UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS 
                          COOPERATION.

    (a) Authority to Counter Unmanned Aerial Systems.--Section 1279(a) 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
Law 114-92; 22 U.S.C. 8606 note), as most recently amended by section 
1278 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1700), is further amended by inserting 
``and to establish capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems'' 
after ``underground tunnels''.
    (b) Limitation on Funding.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act to carry out the 
authority provided by the amendment made by subsection (a) may be 
obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the date on 
which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
describing the cooperation of the United States with Israel with respect 
to countering unmanned aerial systems pursuant to the authority granted 
by such amendment that includes each of the following:
            (1) An identification of specific capability gaps of the 
        United States and Israel with respect to countering unmanned 
        aerial systems.
            (2) An identification of cooperative projects that would 
        address those capability gaps and mutually benefit and 
        strengthen the security of the United States and Israel.
            (3) An assessment of the projected cost for research and 
        development efforts for such cooperative projects, including an 
        identification of those to be conducted in the United States, 
        and the timeline for the completion of each such project.
            (4) The extent to which the capability gaps of the United 
        States identified pursuant to paragraph (1) are not likely to be 
        addressed through the cooperative projects identified pursuant 
        to paragraph (2).
            (5) An assessment of the projected costs for procurement and 
        fielding of any capabilities developed jointly, pursuant to the 
        authority granted by the amendment made by subsection (a).
SEC. 1273. ENHANCEMENT OF U.S.-ISRAEL DEFENSE COOPERATION.

    (a) Extension of War Reserves Stockpile Authority.--Section 12001(d) 
of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2005 (Public Law 108-
287; 118 Stat. 1011) is amended by striking ``after September 30, 2018'' 
and inserting ``after September 30, 2023''.
    (b) Joint Assessment of Quantity of Precision Guided Munitions for 
Use by Israel.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2067]]

            (1) In general.--The President is authorized to conduct a 
        joint assessment with the Government of Israel with respect to 
        the matters described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Matters described.--The matters described in this 
        paragraph are the following:
                    (A) The quantity and type of precision guided 
                munitions that are necessary for Israel to combat 
                Hezbollah in the event of a sustained armed 
                confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah.
                    (B) The quantity and type of precision guided 
                munitions that are necessary for Israel in the event of 
                a sustained armed confrontation with other armed groups 
                and terrorist organizations, such as Hamas.
                    (C) The resources the Government of Israel would 
                need to dedicate to acquire such precision guided 
                munitions.
                    (D) United States planning to assist Israel to 
                prepare for a sustained armed confrontation described in 
                subparagraph (A) or (B), as well as the ability of the 
                United States to resupply Israel in the event of such a 
                confrontation.
                    (E) The current United States inventory of the 
                precision guided munitions described in subparagraphs 
                (A) and (B), and whether such inventory meets the United 
                States total munitions requirement.

    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 15 days after the date on 
        which the joint assessment authorized under subsection (b) is 
        completed, the President shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report that contains the joint 
        assessment.
            (2) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
        annex.
            (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
SEC. 1274. REVIEW TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE ARMED FORCES OR 
                          COALITION PARTNERS OF THE UNITED STATES 
                          VIOLATED FEDERAL LAW OR DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE POLICY WHILE CONDUCTING 
                          OPERATIONS IN YEMEN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review to 
determine whether the Armed Forces or coalition partners of the United 
States violated Federal law, the laws of armed conflict, or Department 
of Defense policy while conducting operations in Yemen.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The review required under subsection 
(a) shall also seek to determine the following:
            (1) Whether the Armed Forces interrogated Yemeni citizens in 
        prisons within Yemen or provided questions to any United States 
        coalition partner for use in such interrogations, and whether 
        such interrogations or actions were consistent with United 
        States law and policy.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2068]]

            (2) Whether the Armed Forces violated the prohibitions of 
        section 362 of title 10, United States Code, while conducting 
        operations in Yemen.
            (3) Whether any United States coalition partner committed 
        gross violations of internationally recognized human rights 
        while conducting operations in Yemen that would make such 
        coalition partner ineligible for any training, equipment, or 
        other assistance for a unit of a foreign security force under 
        section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) Whether a waiver or exception has been granted to any 
        United States coalition partner under section 362 of title 10, 
        United States Code, while conducting operations in Yemen.

    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a 
        report that contains--
                    (A) the findings from the review required under 
                subsection (a);
                    (B) an analysis of--
                          (i) the detention and interrogation policies 
                      and guidance of the Department of Defense; and
                          (ii) the application of such policies and 
                      guidance to the detention and interrogation 
                      operations of allies and partners that are 
                      supported by the United States;
                    (C) an assessment of United States responsibilities 
                and obligations under Federal law, the laws of armed 
                conflict, relevant treaties and agreements, and any 
                other applicable law relating to the treatment of 
                detainees held by allies or partners with United States 
                support;
                    (D) an assessment of any applicable policy 
                requirements or considerations in addition to such 
                responsibilities and obligations;
                    (E) an assessment of the compliance standards and 
                enforcement mechanisms associated with such 
                responsibilities, obligations, policy requirements, or 
                considerations;
                    (F) a description of any assurances required to be 
                obtained from allies and partners with respect to the 
                treatment of detainees in custody when the United States 
                is involved in the capture or interrogation of such 
                detainees, including the manner in which and level at 
                which such assurances are provided;
                    (G) a description of the means by which the 
                Department of Defense determines whether allies and 
                partners comply with such assurances;
                    (H) an explanation of the extent to which United 
                States support for the detention and interrogation 
                operations of allies and partners is conditioned on 
                their compliance with such assurances; and
                    (I) a description of the procedures used to report 
                violations of detainee treatment standards, including 
                procedures relating to violations occurring at 
                facilities operated by allied or partner countries.
            (2) Form.--The report required under this section shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified 
        annex.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2069]]

    (d) Definitions.--In this subsection:
            (1) Coalition partner.--The term ``coalition partner'' has 
        the meaning given such term in paragraph (3) of section 948a of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Gross violations of internationally recognized human 
        rights.--The term ``gross violations of internationally 
        recognized human rights'' has the meaning given such term in 
        subsection (d)(1) of section 502B of the Foreign Assistance Act 
        of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304).
SEC. 1275. REPORT ON UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITY COOPERATION 
                          AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS WITH MEXICO.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than July 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense and Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on United States Government programs 
relating to security cooperation with and assistance to Mexico.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of United States national security 
        interests in Mexico.
            (2) A description of the security environment in Mexico, 
        including descriptions of the threats to United States interests 
        posed by violence related to drug trafficking and cartel 
        activity.
            (3) A description of all United States security cooperation 
        and assistance programs in Mexico, including descriptions of the 
        purpose, objectives, and type of training, equipment, or 
        assistance provided, the lead agency with responsibility for 
        each such program, and how such programs advance the nationals 
        security interests of the United States.
            (4) A description of the cost, scope, size, and components 
        of such programs for fiscal years 2017 and 2018, including for 
        each such program the following:
                    (A) The purpose and objectives of the program.
                    (B) The authority or authorities under which the 
                program is conducted.
                    (C) The types of units receiving assistance, 
                including components of the Mexican Armed Forces, 
                national police, gendarmerie, counternarcotics police, 
                counterterrorism police, Formed Police Units, border 
                security, and customs.
                    (D) The funding and personnel levels for the program 
                in each such fiscal year, future year costs, including 
                sustainment costs, over the next five fiscal years, and 
                any required increases of capacity to support the 
                program, as appropriate.
                    (E) The extent to which the program is implemented 
                by contractors or United States Government personnel.
                    (F) The metrics for assessing the effectiveness of 
                such training, equipment, or assistance provided.
            (5) An evaluation of the appropriate role of United States 
        Government departments and agencies in carrying out and 
        coordinating such programs.
            (6) An evaluation of the appropriate role of contractors in 
        carrying out such programs, and what modifications, if any, are 
        needed to improve oversight of such contractors.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2070]]

            (7) Any other matters determined appropriate by the 
        Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term 
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on 
        the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and the Committee 
        on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1276. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MISSIONS, OPERATIONS, 
                          AND ACTIVITIES IN NIGER.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation as appropriate with the Secretary of State, shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the 
        missions, operations, and activities of the Department of 
        Defense in Niger that includes the following:
                    (A) A description of the objectives and the 
                associated lines of efforts of the Department in Niger, 
                and the benchmarks for assessing progress toward such 
                objectives.
                    (B) A description of the timeline for achieving such 
                objectives in Niger.
                    (C) A justification of the relevance of such 
                objectives in Niger to the national security of the 
                United States and to the objectives in the National 
                Defense Strategy.
                    (D) A description of steps the Department is taking 
                to ensure that security cooperation in Niger is 
                effectively coordinated with the diplomatic and 
                development activities of the Department of State and 
                the United States Agency for International Development.
                    (E) Consistent with the report required by section 
                1212 of this Act, a description of the legal, 
                operational, and funding authorities relating to the 
                lines of effort of the Department in Niger.
                    (F) An identification of measures to mitigate 
                operational risk to and increase the preparedness of 
                members of the Armed Forces conducting missions, 
                operations, or activities in Niger.
                    (G) An assessment of the command and support 
                relationships of United States Africa Command with 
                subordinate commands associated with missions, 
                operations, and activities in Niger, including Special 
                Operations Command Africa.
                    (H) A description of each recommendation included 
                the Army Regulation 15-6 investigation report conducted 
                by United States Africa Command regarding the incident 
                in Niger on October 4, 2017, the current implementation 
                status of such recommendation, and a projected 
                implementation timeline for any recommendation not yet 
                implemented or a justification for not implementing such 
                recommendation.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2071]]

                    (I) An identification of the measures taken, 
                consistent with such investigation report, to mitigate 
                risk to and increase the preparedness of members of the 
                Armed Forces conducting missions, operations, or 
                activities in Niger and throughout Africa.
                    (J) Any other matter the Secretary determines to be 
                appropriate.
            (2) Scope of report.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        may also include information with respect to United States 
        missions, operations, and activities in other countries in the 
        region, as appropriate.

    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a)(1) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 1277. REPORT ON THE SECURITY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE UNITED 
                          STATES AND THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
State shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
report on the security relationship between the United States and the 
Republic of Cyprus.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of ongoing military and security 
        cooperation between the United States and the Republic of 
        Cyprus.
            (2) A discussion of potential steps for enhancing the 
        bilateral security relationship between the United States and 
        the Republic of Cyprus, including steps to enhance the military 
        and security capabilities of the Republic of Cyprus.
            (3) An analysis of the effectiveness of the United States 
        arms embargo policy to deny applications for licenses and other 
        approvals for the export of defense articles and defense 
        services to the armed forces of the Republic of Cyprus, and the 
        impact of such United States policy on--
                    (A) the bilateral security relationship between the 
                United States and the Republic of Cyprus; and
                    (B) the ability of the United States and partners of 
                the United States to achieve shared security objectives 
                in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
            (4) An analysis of the extent to which such United States 
        policy is consistent with overall United States security and 
        policy objectives in the Eastern Mediterranean region.
            (5) An assessment of the potential impact of lifting such 
        United States policy on United States interests relating to the 
        Republic of Cyprus and the Eastern Mediterranean region.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1278. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DETENTION OF UNITED STATES 
                          CITIZENS BY THE GOVERNMENT OF THE 
                          REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2072]]

            (1) the Government of the Republic of Turkey continues to 
        unlawfully and wrongfully detain United States citizens, 
        including Andrew Brunson and Serkan Golge, and staff of United 
        States missions in the Republic of Turkey; and
            (2) consistent with the obligations of the Government of the 
        Republic of Turkey under the North Atlantic Treaty, which 
        commits North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies to safeguard 
        ``the principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule 
        of law'', the Government of the Republic of Turkey should 
        immediately release all United States citizens who have been 
        wrongfully detained and resolve such cases in a timely, fair, 
        and transparent manner.
SEC. 1279. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO NATO SUPPORT AND 
                          PROCUREMENT ORGANIZATION AND RELATED 
                          NATO AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Section 2350d of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``NATO Support Organization'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``NATO Support and Procurement 
        Organization'';
            (2) by striking ``Support Partnership Agreement'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership 
        Agreement''; and
            (3) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Support Partnership 
        Agreements'' and inserting ``Support or Procurement Partnership 
        Agreements''.

    (b) Arms Export Control Act.--Section 21(e)(3) of the Arms Export 
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761(e)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support 
                Organization'' and inserting ``North Atlantic Treaty 
                Organization (NATO) Support and Procurement 
                Organization''; and
                    (B) in clause (i), by striking ``support partnership 
                agreement'' and inserting ``support or procurement 
                partnership agreement''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C)(i), in the matter preceding 
        subclause (I)--
                    (A) by striking `` `weapon system partnership 
                agreement' '' and inserting `` `support or procurement 
                partnership agreement' ''; and
                    (B) by striking ``North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                (NATO) Support Organization'' and inserting ``North 
                Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Support and 
                Procurement Organization''.
SEC. 1280. REPORT ON PERMANENT STATIONING OF UNITED STATES FORCES 
                          IN THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the feasibility and 
advisability of permanently stationing United States forces in the 
Republic of Poland.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2073]]

            (1) An assessment of the types of permanently stationed 
        United States forces in Poland required to deter aggression by 
        the Russian Federation and execute Department of Defense 
        contingency plans, including combat enabler units in capability 
        areas such as--
                    (A) combat engineering;
                    (B) logistics and sustainment;
                    (C) warfighting headquarters elements;
                    (D) long-range fires;
                    (E) air and missile defense;
                    (F) intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance; 
                and
                    (G) electronic warfare.
            (2) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
        permanently stationing a United States Army brigade combat team 
        in the Republic of Poland that includes the following:
                    (A) An assessment whether a permanently stationed 
                United States Army brigade combat team in Poland would 
                enhance deterrence against Russian aggression in Eastern 
                Europe.
                    (B) An assessment of the actions the Russian 
                Federation may take in response to a United States 
                decision to permanently station a brigade combat team in 
                Poland.
                    (C) An assessment of the international political 
                considerations of permanently stationing such a brigade 
                combat team in Poland, including within the North 
                Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
                    (D) An assessment whether such a brigade combat team 
                in Poland would support implementation of the National 
                Defense Strategy.
                    (E) A description and assessment of the manner in 
                which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect 
                the ability of the Joint Force to execute Department of 
                Defense contingency plans in Europe.
                    (F) A description and assessment of the manner in 
                which such a brigade combat team in Poland would affect 
                the ability of the Joint Force to respond to a crisis 
                inside the territory of a North Atlantic Treaty 
                Organization ally that occurs prior to the invocation of 
                Article 5 of the Washington Treaty by the North Atlantic 
                Council.
                    (G) An identification and assessment of--
                          (i) potential locations in Poland for 
                      stationing such a brigade combat team;
                          (ii) the logistics requirements, including 
                      force enablers, equipment, supplies, storage, and 
                      maintenance, that would be required to support 
                      such a brigade combat team in Poland;
                          (iii) infrastructure investments by the United 
                      States and Poland, including new construction or 
                      upgrades of existing sites, that would be required 
                      to support such a brigade combat team in Poland;
                          (iv) any new agreements, or changes to 
                      existing agreements, between the United States and 
                      Poland that would be required for a such a brigade 
                      combat team in Poland;
                          (v) any changes to the posture or capabilities 
                      of the Joint Force in Europe that would be 
                      required to support such a brigade combat team in 
                      Poland; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2074]]

                          (vi) the timeline required to achieve the 
                      permanent stationing of such a brigade combat team 
                      in Poland.
                    (H) An assessment of the willingness and ability of 
                the Government of Poland to provide host nation support 
                for such a brigade combat team.
                    (I) An assessment whether future growth in United 
                States Army end strength may be used to source 
                additional forces for such a brigade combat team in 
                Poland.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1281. REPORT ON STRENGTHENING NATO CYBER DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
detailing the Department's efforts to enhance the United States' 
leadership and collaboration with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
with respect to the development of a comprehensive, cross-domain 
strategy to build cyber-defense capacity and deter cyber attacks among 
Organization member countries.
    (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address 
the following:
            (1) Improving cyber situational awareness among Organization 
        member countries.
            (2) Implementation of the cyber operational-domain roadmap 
        of the Organization with respect to doctrine, political 
        oversight and governance, planning, rules of engagement, and 
        integration across Organization member countries.
            (3) Planned cooperative efforts to combat information 
        warfare across Organization member countries.
            (4) The development of cyber capabilities, including 
        cooperative development efforts and technology transfer.
            (5) Supporting stronger cyber partnerships with non-
        Organization member countries, as appropriate.
SEC. 1282. REPORT ON STATUS OF THE UNITED STATES RELATIONSHIP WITH 
                          THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report on the status of 
        the United States relationship with the Republic of Turkey.
            (2) Matters to be included.--The report required under this 
        subsection shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of United States military and 
                diplomatic presence in the Republic of Turkey, including 
                all military activities conducted from Incirlik Air Base 
                or elsewhere.
                    (B) An assessment of the potential purchase by the 
                Government of the Republic of Turkey of the S-400 air 
                and missile defense system from the Russian Federation 
                and the potential effects of such purchase on the United 
                States-Turkey bilateral relationship, including an 
                assessment of impacts on other United States weapon 
                systems and platforms operated jointly with the Republic 
                of Turkey to include--
                          (i) the F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike 
                      aircraft, including an assessment of the 
                      operational and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2075]]

                      counterintelligence risks posed by the deployment 
                      of the S-400 air and missile defense system in the 
                      Republic of Turkey and the steps required to 
                      mitigate those risks, if possible;
                          (ii) the Patriot surface-to-air missile 
                      system;
                          (iii) the CH-47 Chinook heavy lift helicopter;
                          (iv) the AH-64 Attack helicopter;
                          (v) the H-60 Black Hawk utility helicopter; 
                      and
                          (vi) the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft.
                    (C) An assessment of the Republic of Turkey's 
                participation in the F-35 program, including--
                          (i) a description of industrial participation 
                      of Turkish industry in the manufacturing and 
                      assembly of the F-35 program;
                          (ii) an assessment of tooling and other 
                      manufacturing materials held by Turkish industry; 
                      and
                          (iii) an assessment of the impacts of a 
                      significant change in participation by the 
                      Republic of Turkey in the F-35 program and the 
                      steps that would be required to mitigate negative 
                      impacts of such a change on the United States and 
                      other international program partners.
                    (D) An identification of potential alternative air 
                and missile defense systems that could be purchased by 
                the Government of the Republic of Turkey, including air 
                and missile defense systems operated by the United 
                States or other North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                (NATO) member states.
            (3) Form.--The report required under this subsection shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

    (b) Limitation.--The Department of Defense may not deliver any F-35 
aircraft to the Republic of Turkey, until such time as the report 
identified in subsection (a) has been submitted.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1283. SENSE OF THE CONGRESS CONCERNING MILITARY-TO-MILITARY 
                          DIALOGUES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) military-to-military dialogues, including in the case of 
        allies, partners, and adversaries and potential adversaries, can 
        be a useful and important tool for advancing United States 
        national security objectives in a complex, interactive, and 
        dynamic security environment;
            (2) frameworks for military-to-military dialogues should be 
        flexible and adaptable to such a security environment and should 
        be informed by national security guidance, such as the 2017 
        National Security Strategy and the 2018 National Defense 
        Strategy; and
            (3) military-to-military dialogues can and should be 
        reliable, enduring, and tailorable based on circumstance, so 
        that

[[Page 132 STAT. 2076]]

        such dialogues can be trusted and available when needed, 
        particularly amid escalating tensions.
SEC. 1284. MODIFICATIONS TO GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT CENTER.

    Section 1287 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2656 note) is amended--
            (1) by amending paragraph (2) of subsection (a) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Center shall be to 
        direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate efforts of 
        the Federal Government to recognize, understand, expose, and 
        counter foreign state and foreign non-state propaganda and 
        disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing the 
        policies, security, or stability of the United States and United 
        States allies and partner nations.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) Direct, lead, synchronize, integrate, and coordinate 
        interagency and international efforts to track and evaluate 
        counterfactual narratives abroad that threaten the policies, 
        security, or stability of the United States and United States 
        allies and partner nations.'';
                    (B) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
            ``(4) Identify current and emerging trends in foreign 
        propaganda and disinformation in order to coordinate and shape 
        the development of tactics, techniques, and procedures to expose 
        and refute foreign propaganda and disinformation, and pro-
        actively support the promotion of credible, fact-based 
        narratives and policies to audiences outside the United 
        States.'';
                    (C) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (10) as 
                paragraphs (7) through (11), respectively;
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(6) Measure and evaluate the activities of the Center, 
        including the outcomes of such activities, and implement 
        mechanisms to ensure that the activities of the Center are 
        updated to reflect the results of such measurement and 
        evaluation.''; and
                    (E) by amending paragraph (8), as so redesignated, 
                to read as follows:
            ``(8) Use information from appropriate interagency entities 
        to identify the countries, geographic areas, and populations 
        most susceptible to propaganda and disinformation, as well as 
        the countries, geographic areas, and populations in which such 
        propaganda and disinformation is likely to cause the most 
        harm.'';
            (3) in subsection (d), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to 
        read as follows:
            ``(1) Detailees and assignees.--Any Federal Government 
        employee may be detailed or assigned to the Center with or 
        without reimbursement, consistent with applicable laws and 
        regulations regarding such employee, and such detail or 
        assignment shall be without interruption or loss of status or 
        privilege.
            ``(2) Temporary personnel.--The Secretary of State should, 
        when hiring temporary United States citizen personnel, 
        preference the use of Foreign Service limited appointments both 
        in the United States and abroad in accordance with section

[[Page 132 STAT. 2077]]

        309 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3949). The 
        Secretary may hire United States citizens or aliens, as 
        appropriate, including as personal services contractors, for 
        purposes of personnel resources of the Center, if--
                    ``(A) the Secretary determines that existing 
                personnel resources or expertise are insufficient;
                    ``(B) the period in which services are provided by a 
                personal services contractor, including options, does 
                not exceed 3 years, unless the Secretary determines that 
                exceptional circumstances justify an extension of up to 
                one additional year;
                    ``(C) not more than 50 United States citizens or 
                aliens are employed as personal services contractors 
                under the authority of this paragraph at any time; and
                    ``(D) the authority of this paragraph is only used 
                to obtain specialized skills or experience or to respond 
                to urgent needs.'';
            (4) in subsection (e), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to 
        read as follows:
            ``(1) In general.--For each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020, 
        the Secretary of Defense is authorized to transfer, from amounts 
        appropriated to the Secretary pursuant to the authorization 
        under this Act, to the Secretary of State not more than 
        $60,000,000, to carry out the functions of the Center.
            ``(2) Notice requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        notify the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the 
        Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
        Representatives of a proposed transfer under paragraph (1) not 
        less than 15 days prior to making such transfer.'';
            (5) in subsection (f), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to 
        read as follows:
            ``(1) Authority for grants.--The Center is authorized to 
        provide grants or contracts of financial support to civil 
        society groups, media content providers, nongovernmental 
        organizations, federally funded research and development 
        centers, private companies, or academic institutions for the 
        following purposes:
                    ``(A) To support local entities and linkages among 
                such entities, including independent media entities, 
                that are best positioned to refute foreign propaganda 
                and disinformation in affected communities.
                    ``(B) To collect and store examples of print, 
                online, and social media disinformation and propaganda 
                directed at the United States or United States allies 
                and partner nations.
                    ``(C) To analyze and report on tactics, techniques, 
                and procedures of foreign information warfare and other 
                efforts with respect to disinformation and propaganda.
                    ``(D) To support efforts by the Center to counter 
                efforts by foreign entities to use disinformation and 
                propaganda to undermine or influence the policies, 
                security, and social and political stability of the 
                United States and United States allies and partner 
                nations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2078]]

            ``(2) Funding availability and limitations.--The Secretary 
        of State shall provide that each entity that receives funds 
        under this subsection is selected in accordance with the 
        relevant existing regulations through a process that ensures 
        such entity has the credibility and capability to carry out 
        effectively and in accordance with United States interests and 
        objectives the purposes specified in paragraph (1) for which 
        such entity received such funding.'';
            (6) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections 
        (i) and (j), respectively; and
            (7) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection:

    ``(h) Congressional Briefings.--The Secretary of State, together 
with the heads of other relevant Federal departments and agencies, shall 
provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Appropriations, the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Oversight and 
Government Reform of the House of Representatives not less often than 
annually regarding the activities of the Global Engagement Center. The 
briefings required under this subsection shall terminate on the date 
specified in subsection (j).''.
SEC. 1285. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON COUNTERING HYBRID THREATS AND 
                          MALIGN INFLUENCE.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of State should--
            (1) work together to build and lead an international effort 
        among like-minded democratic countries to increase awareness of 
        and resilience to the Kremlin's malign influence operations; and
            (2) urgently prioritize submission of the report required by 
        section 1239A(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1671) on a 
        comprehensive strategy to counter malign activities of Russia.
SEC. 1286. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT 
                          PROTECTION OF NATIONAL SECURITY ACADEMIC 
                          RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND 
                          OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

    (a) Initiative Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in 
consultation with other appropriate government organizations, establish 
an initiative to work with academic institutions who perform defense 
research and engineering activities--
            (1) to support protection of intellectual property, 
        controlled information, key personnel, and information about 
        critical technologies relevant to national security;
            (2) to limit undue influence, including through foreign 
        talent programs, by countries to exploit United States 
        technology within the Department of Defense research, science 
        and technology, and innovation enterprise; and
            (3) to support efforts toward development of domestic talent 
        in relevant scientific and engineering fields.

    (b) Institutions and Organizations.--
            (1) In general.--The initiative required by subsection (a) 
        shall be developed and executed to the maximum extent 
        practicable with academic research institutions and other 
        educational and research organizations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2079]]

            (2) Record of excellence.--In selecting research 
        institutions of higher education under this subsection, the 
        Secretary shall prioritize selection of institutions of higher 
        education that the Secretary determines demonstrate a record of 
        excellence in industrial security in academia and in research 
        and development.

    (c) Requirements.--The initiative required by subsection (a) shall 
include development of the following:
            (1) Information exchange forum and information repositories 
        to enable awareness of security threats and influence operations 
        being executed against the United States research, technology, 
        and innovation enterprise.
            (2) Training and other support for academic institutions to 
        promote security and limit undue influence on institutions and 
        personnel, including financial support for execution for such 
        activities.
            (3) The capacity of government and academic institutions and 
        institutions of higher education to assess whether individuals 
        affiliated with Department of Defense programs have participated 
        in or are currently participating in foreign talent programs or 
        expert recruitment programs.
            (4) Opportunities to collaborate with defense researchers 
        and research organizations in secure facilities to promote 
        protection of critical information and strengthen defense 
        against foreign intelligence services.
            (5) Regulations and procedures--
                    (A) for government and academic organizations and 
                personnel to support the goals of the initiative; and
                    (B) that are consistent with policies that protect 
                open and scientific exchange in fundamental research.
            (6) Policies to limit or prohibit funding provided by the 
        Department of Defense for institutions or individual researchers 
        who knowingly violate regulations developed under the 
        initiative, including regulations relating to foreign talent 
        programs.
            (7) Initiatives to support the transition of the results of 
        academic institution research programs into defense 
        capabilities.

    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the 
congressional defense committees on the following:
            (1) Ongoing implementation of the initiative required by 
        subsection (a).
            (2) The development of a definition for ``foreign talent 
        programs'' for the purposes of the initiative.
            (3) The preliminary results of the report required by 
        subsection (e).

    (e) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the activities 
        carried out under the initiative required by subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the activities conducted and 
                the progress made under the initiative.
                    (B) The findings of the Secretary with respect to 
                the initiative.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2080]]

                    (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have 
                for legislative or administrative action relating to the 
                matters described in subsection (a), including actions 
                related to foreign talent programs.
                    (D) Identification and discussion of the gaps in 
                legal authorities that need to be improve to enhance the 
                security of research institutions of higher education 
                performing defense research.
                    (E) A description of the actions taken by such 
                institutions to comply with such best practices and 
                guidelines as may be established by under the 
                initiative.
            (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in both unclassified and classified formats, as 
        appropriate.

    (f) Institution of Higher Education Defined.--The term ``institution 
of higher education'' has the meaning given such term in section 101 of 
the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
SEC. 1287. REPORT ON HONDURAS, GUATEMALA, AND EL SALVADOR.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Defense and other appropriate agencies, shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of 
the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives a report regarding narcotics trafficking corruption and 
illicit campaign finance in Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required under subsection 
(a) shall include--
            (1) the names of senior government officials in Honduras, 
        Guatemala, and El Salvador who are known to have committed or 
        facilitated acts of grand corruption or narcotics trafficking;
            (2) the names of elected officials in Honduras, Guatemala, 
        and El Salvador who are known to have received campaign funds 
        that are the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit 
        activities in the last 2 years; and
            (3) the names of individuals in Honduras, Guatemala, and El 
        Salvador who are known to have facilitated the financing of 
        political campaigns in any of the Northern Triangle countries 
        with the proceeds of narco-trafficking or other illicit 
        activities in the last 2 years.

    (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1288. MODIFICATION OF FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION REPORTING 
                          REQUIREMENTS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1275 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2540), as 
amended by section 1262(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1689), is further 
amended by striking ``the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
House of Representatives''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2081]]

SEC. 1289. COORDINATION OF EFFORTS TO NEGOTIATE FREE TRADE 
                          AGREEMENTS WITH CERTAIN SUB-SAHARAN 
                          AFRICAN COUNTRIES.

    Section 1293 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 19 U.S.C. 3723 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(c) Coordination With Millennium Challenge Corporation.--
            ``(1) In general.--After the date of the enactment of this 
        subsection, with respect to those countries identified under 
        section 110(b)(1) of the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015 
        (Public Law 114-27; 129 Stat. 370; 19 U.S.C. 3705 note) that 
        also meet the country description in paragraph (2), the United 
        States Trade Representative shall consult and coordinate with 
        the Millennium Challenge Corporation and the United States 
        Agency for International Development for the purpose of 
        developing and carrying out the plan required by section 116(b) 
        of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (19 U.S.C. 3723(b)).
            ``(2) Country description.--A country is described in this 
        paragraph if the country--
                    ``(A) has entered into a Millennium Challenge 
                Compact pursuant to section 609 of the Millennium 
                Challenge Act of 2003 (22 U.S.C. 7708); or
                    ``(B) is selected by the Board of Directors of the 
                Millennium Challenge Corporation under subsection (c) of 
                section 607 of that Act (22 U.S.C. 7706) from among the 
                countries determined to be eligible countries under 
                subsection (a) of that section.''.
SEC. 1290. CERTIFICATIONS REGARDING ACTIONS BY SAUDI ARABIA AND 
                          THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES IN YEMEN.

    (a) Restriction.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), if the Secretary 
        of State is unable under subsection (c) or (d) to certify that 
        the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the United 
        Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and actions 
        described in subsection (c), no Federal funds may be obligated 
        or expended after the deadline for the applicable certification 
        to provide authorized in-flight refueling pursuant to section 
        2342 of title 10, United States Code, or other applicable 
        statutory authority, of Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United 
        States aircraft conducting missions in Yemen, other than 
        missions related to--
                    (A) al Qaeda, al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 
                (AQAP), or the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS);
                    (B) countering the transport, assembly, or 
                employment of ballistic missiles or components in Yemen;
                    (C) helping coalition aircraft return safely to base 
                in emergency situations;
                    (D) force protection of United States aircraft, 
                ships, or personnel; or
                    (E) freedom of navigation for United States military 
                and international commerce.
            (2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the restriction in 
        paragraph (1) with respect to a particular certification if the 
        Secretary--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2082]]

                    (A) certifies to the appropriate committees of 
                Congress that the waiver is in the national security 
                interests of the United States; and
                    (B) submits to the appropriate committees of 
                Congress a report, in written and unclassified form, 
                setting forth--
                          (i) the effort in subsection (c)(1)(A), 
                      measures in subsection (c)(1)(B), or actions in 
                      subsections (c)(1)(C) or (c)(2), or combination 
                      thereof, about which the Secretary is unable to 
                      make the certification;
                          (ii) a detailed explanation why the Secretary 
                      is unable to make the certification about such 
                      effort, measures, or actions;
                          (iii) a description of the actions the 
                      Secretary is taking to encourage the Government of 
                      Saudi Arabia or the Government of the United Arab 
                      Emirates, as applicable, to undertake such effort, 
                      measures, or actions; and
                          (iv) a detailed justification for the waiver.

    (b) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the President or the President's designee 
shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress 
including, at a minimum--
            (1) a description of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab 
        Emirates' military and political objectives in Yemen and whether 
        United States assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has resulted 
        in significant progress towards meeting those objectives;
            (2) a description of efforts by the Government of Saudi 
        Arabia to avoid disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian 
        objects in Yemen, and an assessment of whether United States 
        assistance to the Saudi-led coalition has led to a demonstrable 
        decrease in civilians killed or injured by Saudi-led airstrikes 
        and damage to civilian infrastructure;
            (3) an assessment of the United Nations Verification and 
        Inspection Mechanism (UNVIM) in Yemen and an assessment of the 
        need for existing secondary inspection and clearance processes 
        and transshipment requirements on humanitarian and commercial 
        vessels that have been cleared by UNVIM;
            (4) a description of the sources of external support for the 
        Houthi forces, including financial assistance, weapons 
        transfers, operational planning, training, and advisory 
        assistance;
            (5) an assessment of the applicability of United States and 
        international sanctions to Houthi forces that have committed 
        grave human rights abuses, obstructed international aid, and 
        launched ballistic missiles into Saudi territory, and an 
        assessment of the applicability of United States and 
        international sanctions to individuals or entities providing the 
        Houthi forces with material support; and
            (6) an assessment of the effect of the Saudi-led coalition's 
        military operations in Yemen on the efforts of the United States 
        to defeat al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and the Islamic 
        State of Iraq and the Levant.

    (c) Initial Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the 
appropriate committees of Congress a certification indicating whether--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2083]]

            (1) the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of the 
        United Arab Emirates are undertaking--
                    (A) an urgent and good faith effort to support 
                diplomatic efforts to end the civil war in Yemen;
                    (B) appropriate measures to alleviate the 
                humanitarian crisis in Yemen by increasing access for 
                Yemenis to food, fuel, medicine, and medical evacuation, 
                including through the appropriate use of Yemen's Red Sea 
                ports, including the port of Hudaydah, the airport in 
                Sana'a, and external border crossings with Saudi Arabia; 
                and
                    (C) demonstrable actions to reduce the risk of harm 
                to civilians and civilian infrastructure resulting from 
                military operations of the Government of Saudi Arabia 
                and the Government of the United Arab Emirates in Yemen, 
                including by--
                          (i) complying with applicable agreements and 
                      laws regulating defense articles purchased or 
                      transferred from the United States; and
                          (ii) taking appropriate steps to avoid 
                      disproportionate harm to civilians and civilian 
                      infrastructure; and
            (2) in the case of Saudi Arabia, the Government of Saudi 
        Arabia is undertaking appropriate actions to reduce any 
        unnecessary delays to shipments associated with secondary 
        inspection and clearance processes other than UNVIM.

    (d) Subsequent Certifications.--Not later than 180 and 360 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State 
shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a certification 
indicating whether the Government of Saudi Arabia and the Government of 
the United Arab Emirates are undertaking the effort, measures, and 
actions described in subsection (c).
    (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
as authorizing the use of military force.
    (f) Form of Certifications.--The certifications required under 
subsections (c) and (d) shall be written, detailed, and submitted in 
unclassified form.
    (g) Strategy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the United States Agency 
for International Development, shall submit to the appropriate 
committees of Congress an unclassified report listing United States 
objectives in Yemen and detailing a strategy to accomplish those 
objectives. The report shall be unclassified but may include a 
classified annex.
    (h) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed 
        Services, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of 
        Representatives.
SEC. 1291. <<NOTE: 8 USC 1182 note.>>  TREATMENT OF RWANDAN 
                          PATRIOTIC FRONT AND RWANDAN PATRIOTIC 
                          ARMY UNDER IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY 
                          ACT.

    (a) Removal of Treatment as Terrorist Organizations.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2084]]

            (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        Rwandan Patriotic Front and the Rwandan Patriotic Army shall be 
        excluded from the definition of terrorist organization (as 
        defined in section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B)(vi)(III))) for purposes 
        of such section 212(a)(3)(B) for any period before August 1, 
        1994.
            (2) Exception.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State, in 
                consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security and 
                the Attorney General, or the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security, in consultation with the Secretary of State 
                and the Attorney General, as applicable, may suspend the 
                application of paragraph (1) for the Rwandan Patriotic 
                Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army in the sole and 
                unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary.
                    (B) Report.--Not later than, or contemporaneously 
                with, a suspension of paragraph (1) under subparagraph 
                (A), the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security, as applicable, shall submit to the appropriate 
                committees of Congress a report on the justification for 
                such suspension.

    (b) Relief From Inadmissibility.--
            (1) Activities before august 1, 1994.--Section 212(a)(3)(B) 
        of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(3)(B)) 
        shall not apply to an alien with respect to any activity 
        undertaken by the alien in association with the Rwandan 
        Patriotic Front or the Rwandan Patriotic Army before August 1, 
        1994.
            (2) Exceptions.--
                    (A) In general.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply if 
                the Secretary of State or the Secretary of Homeland 
                Security, as applicable, determines in the sole 
                unreviewable discretion of such applicable Secretary 
                that--
                          (i) in the totality of the circumstances, such 
                      alien--
                                    (I) poses a threat to the safety and 
                                security of the United States; or
                                    (II) does not merit a visa, 
                                admission to the United States, or a 
                                grant of an immigration benefit or 
                                protection; or
                          (ii) such alien committed, ordered, incited, 
                      assisted, or otherwise participated in the 
                      commission of--
                                    (I) an offense described in section 
                                2441 of title 18, United States Code; or
                                    (II) an offense described in 
                                Presidential Proclamation 8697, dated 
                                August 4, 2011.
                    (B) Implementation.--Subparagraph (A) shall be 
                implemented by the Secretary of State and the Secretary 
                of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Attorney 
                General.

    (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Foreign 
        Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2085]]

        the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1292. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT THE 
                          ARMS TRADE TREATY.

    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement the Arms 
Trade Treaty, or to make any change to existing programs, projects, or 
activities as approved by Congress in furtherance of, pursuant to, or 
otherwise to implement such Treaty, unless the Treaty has received the 
advice and consent of the Senate and has been the subject of 
implementing legislation, as required, by Congress.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to preclude the Department of Defense from assisting foreign 
countries in bringing their laws and regulations up to United States 
standards.
SEC. 1293. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER FORMS OF 
                          SUPPORT TO CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 
2019 may be used to knowingly provide weapons or any other form of 
support to Al Qaeda, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Jabhat 
Fateh al Sham, or any individual or group affiliated with any such 
organization.
SEC. 1294. MODIFIED WAIVER AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN SANCTIONABLE 
                          TRANSACTIONS UNDER SECTION 231 OF THE 
                          COUNTERING AMERICA'S ADVERSARIES THROUGH 
                          SANCTIONS ACT.

    (a) In General.--Section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries 
Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsection 
        (e) and (f), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c), as amended, the 
        following new subsection:

    ``(d) Modified Waiver Authority for Certain Sanctionable 
Transactions Under This Section.--
            ``(1) In general.--The President may use the authority under 
        section 236(b) to waive the application of sanctions with 
        respect to a person under this section without regard to section 
        216 if, not later than 30 days prior to the waiver taking 
        effect, the President certifies in writing to the appropriate 
        congressional committees and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives that--
                    ``(A) the waiver is in the national security 
                interests of the United States;
                    ``(B) the significant transaction described in 
                subsection (a) that the person engaged in with respect 
                to which the waiver is being exercised--
                          ``(i) is not a significant transaction with--
                                    ``(I) the Main Intelligence Agency 
                                of the General Staff of the Armed Forces 
                                of the Russian Federation;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2086]]

                                    ``(II) the Federal Security Service 
                                of the Russian Federation;
                                    ``(III) the Foreign Intelligence 
                                Service of the Russian Federation;
                                    ``(IV) Autonomous Noncommercial 
                                Professional Organization/Professional 
                                Association of Designers of Data 
                                Processing (ANO PO KSI);
                                    ``(V) the Special Technology Center;
                                    ``(VI) Zorsecurity; or
                                    ``(VII) any person that the 
                                Secretary of State, in consultation with 
                                the Director of National Intelligence, 
                                determines--
                                            ``(aa) to be part of, or 
                                        operating for or on behalf of, 
                                        the defense or intelligence 
                                        sector of the Government of the 
                                        Russian Federation; and
                                            ``(bb) has directly 
                                        participated in or facilitated 
                                        cyber intrusions by the 
                                        Government of the Russian 
                                        Federation; and
                          ``(ii) would not--
                                    ``(I) endanger the integrity of any 
                                multilateral alliance of which the 
                                United States is a part;
                                    ``(II) adversely affect ongoing 
                                operations of the Armed Forces of the 
                                United States, including coalition 
                                operations in which the Armed Forces of 
                                the United States participate;
                                    ``(III) result in a significant 
                                negative impact to defense cooperation 
                                between the United States and the 
                                country whose government has primary 
                                jurisdiction over the person; and
                                    ``(IV) significantly increase the 
                                risk of compromising United States 
                                defense systems and operational 
                                capabilities; and
                    ``(C) the government with primary jurisdiction over 
                the person--
                          ``(i) is taking or will take steps to reduce 
                      its inventory of major defense equipment and 
                      advanced conventional weapons produced by the 
                      defense sector of the Russian Federation as a 
                      share of its total inventory of major defense 
                      equipment and advanced conventional weapons over a 
                      specified period; or
                          ``(ii) is cooperating with the United States 
                      Government on other security matters that are 
                      critical to United States strategic interests.
            ``(2) Form.--The certification described in paragraph (1) 
        shall be transmitted in an unclassified form, and may contain a 
        classified annex.
            ``(3) Report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
                date on which the President submits a certification 
                described in paragraph (1) with respect to the waiver of 
                the application of sanctions with respect to a person 
                under this section, and annually thereafter for two 
                years, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of 
                Defense shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees and the Committee on Armed 
                Services of the Senate and the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2087]]

                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives a report on the waiver.
                    ``(B) Matters to be included.--The report required 
                by subparagraph (A) shall include--
                          ``(i) the extent to which such waiver has or 
                      has not resulted in the compromise of United 
                      States systems and operational capabilities, 
                      including through the diversion of United States 
                      sensitive technology to a person that is part of, 
                      or operates for or on behalf of, the defense or 
                      intelligence sectors of the Government of the 
                      Russian Federation; and
                          ``(ii) the extent to which the government with 
                      primary jurisdiction over the person is taking 
                      specific actions to further the enforcement of 
                      this title.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 22 USC 9525 note.>>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in 
subsection (d) of section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries 
Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525), as added by 
subsection (a) of this section, shall be construed to modify, waive, or 
terminate any existing sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation, 
including any Russian person or entity, that are in effect on the date 
of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Report.--
            (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report that describes 
        those persons that the President has determined under section 
        231 of the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions 
        Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged, 
        on or after August 2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a 
        person that is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the 
        defense or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian 
        Federation, as defined in guidance required under subsection (e) 
        of that section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this 
        section.
            (2) Updates.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        submission of the report required by paragraph (1), and every 90 
        days thereafter for a period of 5 years, the President shall 
        submit to the appropriate congressional committees an update to 
        the report required by that paragraph.
            (3) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) and each 
        update required by paragraph (2) shall contain the following:
                    (A) A list of persons that the President has 
                determined under section 231 of the Countering America's 
                Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Public Law 115-44; 22 
                U.S.C. 9525) have knowingly engaged, on or after August 
                2, 2017, in a significant transaction with a person that 
                is part of, or operates for or on behalf of, the defense 
                or intelligence sectors of the Government of the Russian 
                Federation, as defined in guidance required under 
                subsection (e) of that section, as redesignated by 
                subsection (a)(1) of this section.
                    (B) For the initial report required by paragraph 
                (1), a year-by-year and country-by-country description 
                of significant transactions from persons described in 
                paragraph (1), dating back to August 2, 2017, and for 
                each update required by paragraph (2), such a 
                description of significant transactions dating back to 
                the date of submission of the most

[[Page 132 STAT. 2088]]

                recent report submitted under paragraph (1) or the most 
                recent update submitted under paragraph (2), as 
                applicable.
                    (C) A description of the significant transactions 
                described in subsection (a) of such section 231, 
                including, for each such transaction, types of material 
                and equipment involved, the monetary value of the 
                transaction, and the duration of any contract involved.
                    (D) A description of the diplomatic efforts by the 
                Government of the United States, if any, to persuade 
                persons to no longer conduct significant transactions 
                with persons that are part of, or operate for or on 
                behalf of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the 
                Government of the Russian Federation, as defined in 
                guidance required under subsection (e) of such section 
                231, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1) of this 
                section.
                    (E) A description of significant transactions with 
                persons that are part of, or operate for or on behalf 
                of, the defense or intelligence sectors of the 
                Government of the Russian Federation, if any, that the 
                Government of the United States through diplomatic 
                efforts was able to persuade persons not to engage in, 
                including a description of each such transaction and the 
                monetary value of the transaction.
            (4) Form.--The initial report required by paragraph (1) and 
        each update required under paragraph (2) shall be submitted in 
        unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
            (5) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 221 of the Countering 
        Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 
        9521) and includes the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives.

    (d) <<NOTE: 22 USC 9525 note.>>  Exception Relating to Importation 
of Goods.--No provision affecting sanctions under this section or an 
amendment made by this section shall apply to any portion of a sanction 
that affects the importation of goods.
SEC. 1295. <<NOTE: 22 USC 8784 note.>>  RULE OF CONSTRUCTION 
                          RELATING TO THE USE OF FORCE.

    Nothing in this Act may be construed to authorize the use of force 
against Iran or North Korea.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations.
Sec. 1302. Specification of cooperative threat reduction funds.

SEC. 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

    Of the $335,240,000 authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2019 in section 301 and made available by the 
funding table in division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), 
the following amounts may be obligated for the purposes specified:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2089]]

            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $2,823,000.
            (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $5,446,000.
            (3) For global nuclear security, $29,001,000.
            (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $197,585,000.
            (5) For proliferation prevention, $74,937,000.
            (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
        Administrative Costs, $25,448,000.
SEC. 1302. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

    Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations 
in section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be 
available for obligation for fiscal years 2019, 2020, and 2021.

                     TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Sec. 1411. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
           Home.
Sec. 1412. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces 
           Retirement Home.
Sec. 1413. Oversight of health care provided to residents of the Armed 
           Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 1414. Modification of authority on acceptance of gifts for the 
           Armed Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 1415. Relief for residents of the Armed Forces Retirement Home 
           impacted by increase in fees.
Sec. 1416. Limitation on applicability of fee increase for residents of 
           the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1421. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
           Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs medical facility 
           demonstration fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care 
           Center, Illinois.
Sec. 1422. Economical and efficient operation of working capital fund 
           activities.
Sec. 1423. Consolidation of reporting requirements under the Strategic 
           and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
Sec. 1424. Quarterly briefing on progress of chemical demilitarization 
           program.

                      Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for the Department of Defense for

[[Page 132 STAT. 2090]]

fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical 
Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a) 
are authorized for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
                          WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4501.
SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other 
activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for 
the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

                Subtitle B--Armed Forces Retirement Home

SEC. 1411. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES 
                          RETIREMENT HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $64,300,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
SEC. 1412. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED 
                          FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Section 1512 of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 
U.S.C. 412) is amended to read as follows:
``SEC. 1512. RESIDENTS OF RETIREMENT HOME.

    ``(a) Persons Eligible To Be Residents.--Except as provided in 
subsection (b), the following persons who served as members of the Armed 
Forces, at least one-half of whose service was not active commissioned 
service (other than as a warrant officer or limited-duty officer), are 
eligible to become residents of the Retirement Home:
            ``(1) Persons who are 60 years of age or over and were 
        discharged or released from service in the Armed Forces after 20 
        or more years of active service.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2091]]

            ``(2) Persons who are determined under rules prescribed by 
        the Chief Operating Officer to be suffering from a service-
        connected disability incurred in the line of duty in the Armed 
        Forces.
            ``(3) Persons who served in a war theater during a time of 
        war declared by Congress or were eligible for hostile fire 
        special pay under section 310 or 351 of title 37, United States 
        Code, and who are determined under rules prescribed by the Chief 
        Operating Officer to be suffering from injuries, disease, or 
        disability.
            ``(4) Persons who served in a women's component of the Armed 
        Forces before June 12, 1948, and are determined under rules 
        prescribed by the Chief Operating Officer to be eligible for 
        admission because of compelling personal circumstances.

    ``(b) Persons Ineligible to Be Residents.--The following persons are 
ineligible to become a resident of the Retirement Home:
            ``(1) A person who--
                    ``(A) has been convicted of a felony; or
                    ``(B) was discharged or released from service in the 
                Armed Forces under other than honorable conditions.
            ``(2) A person with substance abuse or mental health 
        problems, except upon a judgment and satisfactory determination 
        by the Chief Operating Officer that--
                    ``(A) the person has been evaluated by a qualified 
                health professional selected by the Retirement Home;
                    ``(B) the Retirement Home can accommodate the 
                person's condition; and
                    ``(C) the person agrees to such conditions of 
                residency as the Retirement Home may require.

    ``(c) Acceptance.--To apply for acceptance as a resident of a 
facility of the Retirement Home, a person eligible to be a resident 
shall submit to the Administrator of that facility an application in 
such form and containing such information as the Chief Operating Officer 
may require.
    ``(d) Priorities for Acceptance.--The Chief Operating Officer shall 
establish a system of priorities for the acceptance of residents so that 
the most deserving applicants will be accepted whenever the number of 
eligible applicants is greater than the Retirement Home can accommodate.
    ``(e) Spouses of Residents.--
            ``(1) Authority to admit.--Except as otherwise established 
        pursuant to subsection (d), the spouse of a person accepted as a 
        resident of a facility of the Retirement Home may be admitted to 
        that facility if the spouse--
                    ``(A) is a covered beneficiary within the meaning of 
                section 1072(5) of title 10, United States Code;
                    ``(B) is not ineligible to become a resident as 
                provided in subsection (b); and
                    ``(C) submits an application for admittance in 
                accordance with subsection (c).
            ``(2) Treatment as resident.--A spouse admitted in 
        accordance with paragraph (1) shall be a resident of the 
        Retirement Home consistent with this Act, except as the Chief 
        Operating Officer may otherwise provide.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2092]]

SEC. 1413. OVERSIGHT OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDED TO RESIDENTS OF THE 
                          ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Section 1513A(c) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 
U.S.C. 413a(c)) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph (1):
            ``(1) Facilitate and monitor the timely availability to 
        residents of the Retirement Home such medical, mental health, 
        and dental care services as such residents may require at 
        locations other than the Retirement Home.''
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Ensure'' and inserting 
        ``Monitor''.
SEC. 1414. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY ON ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS FOR 
                          THE ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    Paragraph (1) of section 1515(f) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home 
Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 415(f)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(1) The Chief Operating Officer may accept, receive, solicit, 
hold, administer, and use any gift, devise, or bequest, either 
absolutely or in trust, of real or personal property, or any income 
therefrom or other interest therein, for the benefit of the Retirement 
Home.''.
SEC. 1415. <<NOTE: 24 USC 414 note.>>  RELIEF FOR RESIDENTS OF THE 
                          ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME IMPACTED BY 
                          INCREASE IN FEES.

    (a) Prohibition on Removal for Inability To Pay Fee Increase.--A 
resident of the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of September 30, 2018, 
may not be removed or released from the Retirement Home after that date 
based solely upon the inability of the resident to pay the amount of any 
increase in fees applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that 
takes effect on October 1, 2018.
    (b) Other Relief.--The Chief Operating Officer of the Armed Forces 
Retirement Home shall take all actions practicable to accommodate 
residents of the Retirement Home who are impacted by the fee structure 
applicable to residents of the Retirement Home that takes effect on 
October 1, 2018, including through hardship relief, additional 
deductions from gross income, and other appropriate actions.
SEC. 1416. <<NOTE: 24 USC 414 note.>>  LIMITATION ON APPLICABILITY 
                          OF FEE INCREASE FOR RESIDENTS OF THE 
                          ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    (a) In General.--In the case of an individual who was a resident of 
the Armed Forces Retirement Home as of April 9, 2018, the increase in 
fees for residents of the Home scheduled to take effect on October 1, 
2018, shall occur on an incremental basis over the three-year period 
beginning on October 1, 2018, such that the total fee for such 
individual as a resident of the Home as of the end of such period covers 
the cost of care of such individual as a resident of the Home.
    (b) Notice and Wait on Implementation of Future Increases.--Any 
increase in the fees for residents of the Home that is scheduled to take 
effect after October 1, 2018, may not take effect until 90 days after 
the date on which a report on the increase is submitted to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2093]]

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1421. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 
                          MEDICAL FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR 
                          CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH CARE 
                          CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by section 1405 and available for the Defense Health 
Program for operation and maintenance, $113,000,000 may be transferred 
by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund 
established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 
2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, any funds 
so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and appropriated 
specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b) of 
such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred under 
subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. Lovell 
Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans 
Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and supporting 
facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility under an 
operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan Hunter 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
417; 122 Stat. 4500).
SEC. 1422. ECONOMICAL AND EFFICIENT OPERATION OF WORKING CAPITAL 
                          FUND ACTIVITIES.

    Section 2208(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following: ``The accomplishment of the most 
economical and efficient organization and operation of working capital 
fund activities for the purposes of this subsection shall include 
actions toward the following:
            ``(1) Undertaking efforts to optimize the rate structure for 
        all requisitioning entities.
            ``(2) Encouraging a working capital fund activity to perform 
        reimbursable work for other entities to sustain the efficient 
        use of the workforce.
            ``(3) Determining the appropriate leadership level for 
        approving work from outside entities to maximize efficiency.''.
SEC. 1423. CONSOLIDATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE 
                          STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS STOCK 
                          PILING ACT.

    Section 11 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act 
(50 U.S.C. 98h-2) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``January 15'' and 
        inserting ``February 15''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later'' and 
                all that follows through ``report containing'' and 
                inserting ``Each report under subsection (a) shall also 
                include''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2094]]

                          (i) by striking ``Each'' in the first sentence 
                      and inserting ``With respect to the plan described 
                      in paragraph (1), each''; and
                          (ii) by striking ``Each such report'' in the 
                      second sentence and inserting ``With respect to 
                      such plan, each report''.
SEC. 1424. QUARTERLY BRIEFING ON PROGRESS OF CHEMICAL 
                          DEMILITARIZATION PROGRAM.

    Section 1412(j) of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 
(50 U.S.C. 1521(j)) is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``Semiannual Reports'' and 
        inserting ``Quarterly Briefing'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``March 1'' and all that follows 
                through ``the year in which'' and inserting ``90 days 
                after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, and every 90 
                days thereafter until'';
                    (B) by striking ``submit to'' and inserting 
                ``brief'';
                    (C) by striking ``a report on the implementation'' 
                and inserting ``on the progress made''; and
                    (D) by striking ``of its chemical weapons 
                destruction obligations'' and inserting ``toward 
                fulfilling its chemical weapons destruction 
                obligations''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
            ``(2) Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include a 
        description of contractor costs and performance relative to 
        schedule, the progress to date toward the complete destruction 
        of the stockpile, and any other information the Secretary 
        determines to be relevant.''.

   TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS 
                         CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Procurement.
Sec. 1503. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 1504. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1505. Military personnel.
Sec. 1506. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1507. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
Sec. 1508. Defense inspector general.
Sec. 1509. Defense health program.

                      Subtitle B--Financial Matters

Sec. 1511. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1512. Special transfer authority.
Sec. 1513. Overseas contingency operations.

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1521. Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
Sec. 1522. Enduring costs funded through overseas contingency 
           operations.
Sec. 1523. Comptroller General report on use of funds provided by 
           overseas contingency operations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2095]]

               Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

    The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize appropriations for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2019 to provide additional funds 
for overseas contingency operations being carried out by the Armed 
Forces.
SEC. 1502. PROCUREMENT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, 
the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4102.
SEC. 1503. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4202.
SEC. 1504. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4302.
SEC. 1505. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
military personnel, as specified in the funding table in section 4402.
SEC. 1506. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the 
Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4502.
SEC. 1507. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-
                          WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4502.
SEC. 1508. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Defense, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4502.
SEC. 1509. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2019 for expenses, not otherwise

[[Page 132 STAT. 2096]]

provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4502.

                      Subtitle B--Financial Matters

SEC. 1511. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

    The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are in 
addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated by this Act.
SEC. 1512. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this title for fiscal 
        year 2019 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year 
        (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so 
        transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same 
        purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that the 
        Secretary may transfer under the authority of this subsection 
        may not exceed $3,500,000,000.

    (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section shall be 
subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers under section 
1001.
    (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided by this 
section is in addition to the transfer authority provided under section 
1001.
SEC. 1513. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 
for the Department of Defense for overseas contingency operations in 
such amounts as may be designated as provided in section 
251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control 
Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

                        Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1521. JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT DEFEAT ORGANIZATION.

    (a) Use and Transfer of Funds.--
            (1) In general.--Subsections (b) and (c) of section 1514 of 
        the John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2439), as in effect 
        before the amendments made by section 1503 of the Duncan Hunter 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
        Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4649), shall apply to amounts made 
        available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense for 
        the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization.
            (2) References to joint improvised explosive device defeat 
        fund.--In the application of paragraph (1) to the use of funds 
        described in that paragraph in fiscal year 2019, any reference 
        in the subsections referred to in that paragraph to the Joint 
        Improvised Explosive Device Defeat Fund shall be

[[Page 132 STAT. 2097]]

        deemed to be a reference to the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat 
        Organization.

    (b) Interdiction of Improvised Explosive Device Precursor 
Chemicals.--
            (1) Availability of funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense 
        by this Act for the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization, 
        $15,000,000 may be made available to the Secretary of Defense, 
        with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to provide 
        training, equipment, supplies, and services to ministries and 
        other entities of foreign governments that the Secretary of 
        Defense has identified as critical for countering the flow of 
        improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
            (2) Provision through other united states agencies.--If 
        jointly agreed upon by the Secretary of Defense and the head of 
        another department or agency of the United States Government, 
        the Secretary of Defense may transfer amounts made available 
        under paragraph (1) to such department or agency for the 
        provision by such department or agency of training, equipment, 
        supplies, and services to ministries and other entities of 
        foreign governments as described in that paragraph.
            (3) Notice to congress.--None of the funds made available 
        under paragraph (1) may be obligated or expended to supply 
        training, equipment, supplies, or services to a foreign country 
        before the date that is 15 days after the date on which the 
        Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of 
        State, has submitted to the congressional defense committees, 
        the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a 
        notice that includes each of the following:
                    (A) The name of the foreign country for which 
                training, equipment, supplies, or services are proposed 
                to be supplied.
                    (B) A description of the training, equipment, 
                supplies, and services to be provided to such foreign 
                country using such funds.
                    (C) A detailed description of the amounts proposed 
                to be obligated or expended to supply such training, 
                equipment, supplies, or services, including--
                          (i) any amounts proposed to be obligated or 
                      expended to support the participation of a 
                      department or agency of the United States 
                      Government other than the Department of Defense; 
                      and
                          (ii) a description of the training, equipment, 
                      supplies, or services proposed to be supplied.
                    (D) An evaluation of the effectiveness of the 
                efforts of such foreign country to counter the flow of 
                improvised explosive device precursor chemicals.
                    (E) An overall plan for countering the flow of 
                precursor chemicals in such foreign country.
            (4) Expiration.--The authority provided by this subsection 
        expires on December 31, 2019.

    (c) Transition Plan Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a plan to transition funding for the Joint Improvised-

[[Page 132 STAT. 2098]]

Threat Defeat Organization from amounts made available for overseas 
contingency operations to amounts otherwise made available for the 
purposes of such Organization.
SEC. 1522. ENDURING COSTS FUNDED THROUGH OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                          OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 14 days after the President 
submits to Congress the budget request for each of fiscal years 2020, 
2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024, pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United 
States Code, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on enduring costs 
funded through overseas contingency operations.
    (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An estimate of the costs of operations currently 
        supported in part or in whole by requested funding for overseas 
        contingency operations that are likely to continue beyond such 
        contingency, in accordance with the recommendation in the 
        Government Accountability Office report entitled ``Overseas 
        Contingency Operations: OMB and DOD Should Revise the Criteria 
        for Determining Eligible Costs and Identify the Costs Likely to 
        Endure Long Term'' published on January 18, 2017.
            (2) With respect to programs, projects, or activities for 
        which the source of the requested funds has shifted from 
        overseas contingency operations funding in the previous fiscal 
        year to base budget funding in the current fiscal year--
                    (A) a description of the criteria used by the 
                Department of Defense and the Armed Forces in 
                determining the programs, projects, and activities for 
                which funds were requested in the budget request of the 
                current fiscal year for overseas contingency operations, 
                including any changes relative to the criteria issued in 
                2010 that was used by the Office of Management and 
                Budget to identify such programs, projects, and 
                activities for such funding requests;
                    (B) a list of each such program, project, or 
                activity and the amount requested for each such program, 
                project, or activity, at the following levels of detail:
                          (i) For procurement, by line item.
                          (ii) For research, development, test, and 
                      evaluation, by program element number.
                          (iii) For operation and maintenance, by sub-
                      activity group.
                          (iv) For military personnel, by sub-activity 
                      group.
                          (v) For revolving and management funds, by 
                      sub-activity group.
                          (vi) For military construction, by project.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 1523. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON USE OF FUNDS PROVIDED BY 
                          OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit 
to Congress a report on how funds authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2018 for overseas contingency operations were obligated.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2099]]

    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

     TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1601. Improvements to acquisition system, personnel, and 
           organization of space forces.
Sec. 1602. Modifications to Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
Sec. 1603. Rapid, responsive, and reliable space launch.
Sec. 1604. Provision of space situational awareness services and 
           information.
Sec. 1605. Budget assessments for national security space programs.
Sec. 1606. Improvements to commercial space launch operations.
Sec. 1607. Space warfighting policy, review of space capabilities, and 
           plan on space warfighting readiness.
Sec. 1608. Use of small- and medium-size buses for strategic and 
           tactical satellite payloads.
Sec. 1609. Enhancement of positioning, navigation, and timing capacity.
Sec. 1610. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible 
           for coordination of modernization efforts relating to 
           military-code capable GPS receiver cards.
Sec. 1611. Designation of component of Department of Defense responsible 
           for coordination of hosted payload information.
Sec. 1612. Limitation on availability of funds for Joint Space 
           Operations Center mission system.
Sec. 1613. Evaluation and enhanced security of supply chain for 
           protected satellite communications programs and overhead 
           persistent infrared systems.
Sec. 1614. Report on protected satellite communications.
Sec. 1615. Report on enhancements to the Global Positioning System 
           Operational Control Segment.
Sec. 1616. Report on persistent weather imagery for United States 
           Central Command.
Sec. 1617. Study on space-based radio frequency mapping.
Sec. 1618. Independent study on space launch locations.
Sec. 1619. Briefing on commercial satellite servicing capabilities.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

Sec. 1621. Role of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence.
Sec. 1622. Security vetting for foreign nationals.
Sec. 1623. Department of Defense Counterintelligence polygraph program.
Sec. 1624. Defense intelligence business management systems.
Sec. 1625. Modification to annual briefing on the intelligence, 
           surveillance, and reconnaissance requirements of the 
           combatant commands.
Sec. 1626. Framework on governance, mission management, resourcing, and 
           effective oversight of combat support agencies that are also 
           elements of the intelligence community.

                 Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

Sec. 1631. Reorganization and consolidation of certain cyber provisions.
Sec. 1632. Affirming the authority of the Secretary of Defense to 
           conduct military activities and operations in cyberspace.
Sec. 1633. Department of Defense Cyber Scholarship Program scholarships 
           and grants.
Sec. 1634. Amendments to pilot program regarding cyber vulnerabilities 
           of Department of Defense critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1635. Modification of acquisition authority of the Commander of the 
           United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1636. Policy of the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity, 
           cyber warfare, and cyber deterrence.
Sec. 1637. Budget display for cyber vulnerability evaluations and 
           mitigation activities for major weapon systems of the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1638. Determination of responsibility for the Department of Defense 
           Information Networks.
Sec. 1639. Procedures and reporting requirement on cybersecurity 
           breaches and loss of personally identifiable information and 
           controlled unclassified information.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2100]]

Sec. 1640. Program to establish cyber institutes at institutions of 
           higher learning.
Sec. 1641. Matters pertaining to the SharkSeer cybersecurity program.
Sec. 1642. Active defense against the Russian Federation, People's 
           Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and 
           Islamic Republic of Iran attacks in cyberspace.
Sec. 1643. Designation of official for matters relating to integrating 
           cybersecurity and industrial control systems within the 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1644. Assistance for small manufacturers in the defense industrial 
           supply chain and universities on matters relating to 
           cybersecurity.
Sec. 1645. Email and Internet website security and authentication.
Sec. 1646. Security product integration framework.
Sec. 1647. Information security continuous monitoring and cybersecurity 
           scorecard.
Sec. 1648. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber 
           incident.
Sec. 1649. Pilot program on modeling and simulation in support of 
           military homeland defense operations in connection with cyber 
           attacks on critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1650. Pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity and 
           resiliency of critical infrastructure.
Sec. 1651. Pilot program on regional cybersecurity training center for 
           the Army National Guard.
Sec. 1652. Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
Sec. 1653. Study and report on reserve component cyber civil support 
           teams.
Sec. 1654. Identification of countries of concern regarding 
           cybersecurity.
Sec. 1655. Mitigation of risks to national security posed by providers 
           of information technology products and services who have 
           obligations to foreign governments.
Sec. 1656. Report on Cybersecurity Apprentice Program.
Sec. 1657. Report on enhancement of software security for critical 
           systems.

                       Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1661. Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and 
           the Nuclear Weapons Council.
Sec. 1662. Long-range standoff weapon requirements.
Sec. 1663. Acceleration of ground-based strategic deterrent program and 
           long-range standoff weapon program.
Sec. 1664. Procurement authority for certain parts of intercontinental 
           ballistic missile fuzes.
Sec. 1665. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
           missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1666. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile 
           variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
Sec. 1667. Exchange program for nuclear weapons program employees.
Sec. 1668. Plan to train officers in nuclear command, control, and 
           communications.
Sec. 1669. Independent study on options to increase Presidential 
           decision-time regarding nuclear weapons employment.
Sec. 1670. Extension of annual report on plan for the nuclear weapons 
           stockpile, nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery 
           systems, and nuclear weapons command and control system.
Sec. 1671. Plan for alignment of acquisition of warhead life extension 
           programs and delivery vehicles for such warheads.
Sec. 1672. Annual report on development of long-range stand-off weapon.
Sec. 1673. Sense of Congress on nuclear posture of the United States.

                  Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 1675. Development of persistent space-based sensor architecture.
Sec. 1676. Boost phase ballistic missile defense.
Sec. 1677. Extension of requirement for reports on unfunded priorities 
           of Missile Defense Agency.
Sec. 1678. Extension of prohibition relating to missile defense 
           information and systems.
Sec. 1679. Modification of requirement relating to transition of 
           ballistic missile defense programs to military departments.
Sec. 1680. Modification of requirement to develop a space-based 
           ballistic missile intercept layer.
Sec. 1681. Improvements to acquisition processes of Missile Defense 
           Agency.
Sec. 1682. Layered defense of the United States homeland.
Sec. 1683. Testing of redesigned kill vehicle prior to production and 
           ground-based midcourse defense acceleration options.
Sec. 1684. Requirements for ballistic missile defense capable ships.
Sec. 1685. Multiyear procurement authority for standard missile-3 IB 
           guided missiles.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2101]]

Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for Army lower tier air 
           and missile defense sensor.
Sec. 1687. Missile defense radar in Hawaii.
Sec. 1688. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
           cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
           production.
Sec. 1689. Acceleration of hypersonic missile defense program.
Sec. 1690. Report on ballistic missile defense.
Sec. 1691. Sense of Congress on allied partnerships for missile defense.
Sec. 1692. Sense of Congress on testing by Missile Defense Agency.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1695. Extension of Commission to Assess the Threat to the United 
           States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attacks and Similar Events.
Sec. 1696. Procurement of ammonium perchlorate and other chemicals for 
           use in solid rocket motors.
Sec. 1697. Budget exhibit on support provided to entities outside 
           Department of Defense.
Sec. 1698. Conventional prompt global strike hypersonic capabilities.
Sec. 1699. Report regarding industrial base for large solid rocket 
           motors.

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1601. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION SYSTEM, PERSONNEL, AND 
                          ORGANIZATION OF SPACE FORCES.

    (a) Establishment of Subordinate Unified Command.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 169. <<NOTE: 10 USC 169.>>  Subordinate unified command of 
                the United States Strategic Command

    ``(a) Establishment.--With the advice and assistance of the Chairman 
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the President, through the Secretary of 
Defense, shall establish under the United States Strategic Command a 
subordinate unified command to be known as the United States Space 
Command (in this section referred to as `space command') for carrying 
out joint space warfighting operations.
    ``(b) Assignment of Forces.--Unless otherwise directed by the 
Secretary of Defense, all active and reserve space warfighting 
operational forces of the armed forces shall be assigned to the space 
command.
    ``(c) Commander.--(1) The commander of the space command shall hold 
the grade of general or, in the case of an officer of the Navy, admiral 
while serving in that position, without vacating the permanent grade of 
the officer. The commander shall be appointed to that grade by the 
President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, for service 
in that position. The position shall be designated, pursuant to 
subsection (b) of section 526 of this title, as one of the general 
officer and flag officer positions to be excluded from the limitations 
in subsection (a) of such section.
    ``(2) During the three-year period following the date on which the 
space command is established, the commander of the Air Force Space 
Command may also serve as the commander of the space command so 
established. After such period, one individual may not concurrently 
serve as both such commanders.
    ``(d) Authority of Commander.--(1) Subject to the authority, 
direction, and control of the commander of the United States Strategic 
Command, the commander of the space command shall be responsible for, 
and shall have the authority to conduct, all affairs of such command 
relating to joint space warfighting operations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2102]]

    ``(2)(A) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense, the commander of the space command shall be 
responsible for, and shall have the authority to conduct, the following 
functions relating to joint space warfighting operations (whether or not 
relating to the space command):
            ``(i) Developing strategy, doctrine, and tactics.
            ``(ii) Preparing and submitting to the Secretary of Defense 
        program recommendations and budget proposals for space 
        operations forces and for other forces assigned to the space 
        command.
            ``(iii) Exercising authority, direction, and control over 
        the expenditure of funds for forces assigned directly to the 
        space command.
            ``(iv) Training and certification of assigned joint forces.
            ``(v) Conducting specialized courses of instruction for 
        commissioned and noncommissioned officers.
            ``(vi) Validating requirements.
            ``(vii) Establishing priorities for requirements.
            ``(viii) Ensuring the interoperability of equipment and 
        forces.
            ``(ix) Formulating and submitting requirements for 
        intelligence support.
            ``(x) Monitoring the promotion of space operation forces and 
        coordinating with the military departments regarding the 
        assignment, retention, training, professional military 
        education, and special and incentive pays of space operation 
        forces.

    ``(B) The authority, direction, and control exercised by the Deputy 
Secretary of Defense for purposes of this paragraph is authority, 
direction, and control with respect to the administration and support of 
the space command, including readiness and organization of space 
operations forces, space operations-peculiar equipment and resources, 
and civilian personnel.
    ``(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed as providing the 
Deputy Secretary of Defense authority, direction, and control of 
operational matters that are subject to the operational chain of command 
of the combatant commands or the exercise of authority, direction, and 
control of personnel, resources, equipment, and other matters that are 
not space-operations peculiar and that are in the purview of the armed 
forces.
    ``(3) The commander of the space command shall be responsible for--
            ``(A) ensuring the combat readiness of forces assigned to 
        the space command; and
            ``(B) monitoring the preparedness to carry out assigned 
        missions of space forces assigned to unified combatant commands 
        other than the United States Strategic Command.

    ``(4) The staff of the commander shall include an inspector general 
who shall conduct internal audits and inspections of purchasing and 
contracting actions through the space command and such other inspector 
general functions as may be assigned.
    ``(e) Intelligence and Special Activities.--This section does not 
constitute authority to conduct any activity which, if carried out as an 
intelligence activity by the Department of Defense, would require a 
notice to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate and the 
Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
Representatives under title V of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3091 et seq.).''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2103]]

            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 161 prec.>>  is amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to section 167b the 
        following new item:

``169. Subordinate unified command of the United States Strategic 
           Command''.

            (3) Briefing.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall provide 
        the Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives 
        and the Senate a briefing on the need to develop additional 
        recruitment measures or Reserve Officer Training Corps programs 
        relating to space career fields.

    (b) Plan for Acquisition System.--
            (1) Development.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense shall 
        develop a plan to establish a separate, alternative acquisition 
        system for defense space acquisitions, including with respect to 
        procuring space vehicles, ground segments relating to such 
        vehicles, and satellite terminals.
            (2) Requirements process.--The plan developed under 
        paragraph (1) shall include recommendations of the Deputy 
        Secretary with respect to whether the separate, alternative 
        acquisition system described in the plan should use the Joint 
        Capabilities Integration and Development System process or 
        instead use a new requirements process developed by the Deputy 
        Secretary in a manner that ensures that requirements for a 
        program are synchronized across the space vehicles, ground 
        segments relating to such vehicles, and satellite terminals, of 
        the program.
            (3) Exception.--The plan developed under paragraph (1) shall 
        cover defense space acquisitions except with respect to the 
        National Reconnaissance Office and other elements of the 
        Department of Defense that are elements of the intelligence 
        community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act 
        of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
            (4) Submission.--Not later than December 31, 2019, the 
        Deputy Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing the plan developed under 
        paragraph (1).

    (c) Plan for Cadre Development.--
            (1) Development.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        develop a plan to increase the number and improve the quality of 
        the space cadre of the Air Force.
            (2) Matters included.--The plan developed under paragraph 
        (1) shall address the following:
                    (A) Managing the career progression of members of 
                the Armed Forces and civilian employees of the 
                Department who form the space cadre of the Air Force 
                throughout the military or civilian career of the member 
                or the employee, as the case may be, including with 
                respect to--
                          (i) defining career professional milestones;
                          (ii) pay and incentive structures;
                          (iii) the management and oversight of the 
                      space cadre;
                          (iv) training relating to planning and 
                      executing warfighting missions and operations in 
                      space;
                          (v) conducting periodic cadre-wide 
                      professional assessments to determine how the 
                      cadre is developing as a group; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2104]]

                          (vi) establishing a centralized method to 
                      control personnel assignments and distribution.
                    (B) The identification of future space-related 
                career fields that the Secretary determines appropriate, 
                including a space acquisition career field.
                    (C) The identification of any overlap that exists 
                among operations and acquisitions career fields to 
                determine opportunities for cross-functional career 
                opportunities.
            (3) Submission.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        containing the plan developed under paragraph (1).
SEC. 1602. MODIFICATIONS TO SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE.

    Section 2273a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 2273a. Space Rapid Capabilities Office

    ``(a) In General.--There is within the Air Force Space Command a 
program office known as the Space Rapid Capabilities Office (in this 
section referred to as the `Office'). The facilities of the Office may 
not be co-located with the headquarters facilities of the Air Force 
Space and Missile Systems Center.
    ``(b) Head of Office.--The head of the Office shall be the designee 
of the Secretary of the Air Force. The head of the Office shall report 
to the Commander of the Air Force Space Command.
    ``(c) Mission.--The mission of the Office shall be--
            ``(1) to contribute to the development of low-cost, rapid 
        reaction payloads, busses, launch, and launch control 
        capabilities in order to fulfill joint military operational 
        requirements for on-demand space support and reconstitution;
            ``(2) to coordinate and execute space rapid capabilities 
        efforts across the Department of Defense with respect to 
        planning, acquisition, and operations; and
            ``(3) to rapidly develop and field new classified space 
        capabilities.

    ``(d) Acquisition Authority.--The acquisition activities of the 
Office shall be subject to the following:
            ``(1) The Secretary of the Air Force shall designate the 
        acquisition executive of the Office who shall provide 
        streamlined acquisition authorities for projects of the Office.
            ``(2) The Joint Capabilities Integration and Development 
        System process shall not apply to acquisitions by the Office.
            ``(3) The Commander of the United States Strategic Command, 
        acting through the United States Space Command, shall--
                    ``(A) establish and validate capability 
                requirements; and
                    ``(B) recommend priorities as the Commander 
                determines appropriate.

    ``(e) Required Program Element.--(1) The Secretary of the Air Force 
shall ensure, within budget program elements for space programs, that--
                    ``(A) there are separate, dedicated unclassified and 
                classified program elements for space rapid 
                capabilities; and
                    ``(B) the Office executes the responsibilities of 
                the Office through such program elements.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2105]]

    ``(2) The Office shall manage the program elements required by 
paragraph (1).
    ``(f) Board of Directors.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
establish for the Office a Board of Directors (to be known as the `Space 
Rapid Capabilities Board of Directors') to provide coordination, 
oversight, and approval of projects of the Office.''.
SEC. 1603. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2273 note.>>  RAPID, RESPONSIVE, AND 
                          RELIABLE SPACE LAUNCH.

    (a) Assured Access to Space.--Section 2273 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) the availability of rapid, responsive, and reliable 
        space launches for national security space programs to--
                    ``(A) improve the responsiveness and flexibility of 
                a national security space system;
                    ``(B) lower the costs of launching a national 
                security space system; and
                    ``(C) maintain risks of mission success at 
                acceptable levels.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by inserting before the period at the 
        end the following: ``and the Director of National 
        Intelligence''.

    (b) Reusability of Launch Vehicles.--
            (1) Designation.--Effective March 1, 2019, the Evolved 
        Expendable Launch Vehicle program of the Department of Defense 
        shall be known as the ``National Security Space Launch 
        program''. Any reference in Federal law, regulations, guidance, 
        instructions, or other documents of the Federal Government to 
        the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program shall be deemed to 
        be a reference to the National Security Space Launch program.
            (2) Requirement.--In carrying out the National Security 
        Space Launch program, the Secretary of Defense shall provide for 
        consideration of both reusable and expendable launch vehicles 
        with respect to any solicitation occurring on or after March 1, 
        2019, for which the use of a reusable launch vehicle is 
        technically capable and maintains risk at acceptable levels.
            (3) Notification of solicitations for non-reusable launch 
        vehicles.--Beginning March 1, 2019, if the Secretary proposes to 
        issue a solicitation for a contract for space launch services 
        for which the use of reusable launch vehicles is not eligible 
        for the award of the contract, the Secretary shall notify in 
        writing the appropriate congressional committees of such 
        proposed solicitation, including justifications for such 
        ineligibility, by not later than 10 days after issuing such 
        solicitation.

    (c) Risk and Cost Impact Analysis.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a risk and cost 
        impact analysis with respect to launch services that use 
        reusable launch vehicles. Such analysis shall include--
                    (A) an assessment of how the inspection and 
                certification regime of the Air Force for previously 
                flown launch vehicles will ensure increased 
                responsiveness and operational flexibility while 
                maintaining acceptable risk; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2106]]

                    (B) an assessment of the anticipated cost savings to 
                the Department of Defense realized by using a previously 
                flown launch vehicle or components.
            (2) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees the analysis conducted 
        under paragraph (1).

    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.
SEC. 1604. PROVISION OF SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS SERVICES AND 
                          INFORMATION.

    (a) Role of Department of Defense.--Section 2274(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense may'' and 
        inserting ``(1) Except as provided by paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of Defense may''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Beginning January 1, 2024, the Secretary may provide space 
situational awareness services and information to, and may obtain space 
situational awareness data and information from, non-United States 
Government entities under paragraph (1) only to the extent that the 
Secretary determines such actions are necessary to meet the national 
security interests of the United States.''.
    (b) Plan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a plan for a department or 
        agency of the United States Government other than the Department 
        of Defense to provide space situational awareness services and 
        information to non-United States Government entities.
            (2) Matters included.--The plan under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the existing and planned staff, 
                budgetary resources, and relevant institutional 
                expertise of the department or agency covered by the 
                plan with respect to providing space situational 
                awareness services and information.
                    (B) An assessment of the demonstrated ability of 
                such department or agency to work collaboratively with 
                industry and academia in developing best practices or 
                consensus standards.
                    (C) An assessment of the existing and planned 
                capacity of such department or agency to facilitate 
                communication between space object operators to avoid a 
                collision.
                    (D) The ability of such department or agency to use 
                other transaction agreements or similar transaction 
                mechanisms to support space traffic management 
                requirements.
                    (E) Any additional authorities that would be 
                required to assume the responsibility described in 
                paragraph (1).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2107]]

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, the Committee on 
        Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
SEC. 1605. BUDGET ASSESSMENTS FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE 
                          PROGRAMS.

    Section 239(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(1) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President 
submits to Congress the budget for each of fiscal years 2017 through 
2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the budget for national security space programs 
of the Department of Defense. The Secretary may include the report in 
the defense budget materials if the Secretary submits such materials to 
Congress by such date.''.
SEC. 1606. IMPROVEMENTS TO COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS.

    Section 1617 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1106; 51 U.S.C. 50918 note) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Streamlining.--
                    ``(A) In general.--With respect to any licensed 
                activity under chapter 509 of title 51, United States 
                Code, the Secretary of Defense may not impose any 
                requirement on a licensee or transferee that is 
                duplicative of, or overlaps in intent with, any 
                requirement imposed by the Secretary of Transportation 
                under that chapter.
                    ``(B) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
                waive the limitation under subparagraph (A) if--
                          ``(i) the Secretary determines that imposing a 
                      requirement described in that subparagraph is 
                      necessary to avoid negative consequences for the 
                      national security space program; and
                          ``(ii) the Secretary notifies the Secretary of 
                      Transportation of such determination before making 
                      such waiver.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to limit the ability of the Secretary of Defense to consult 
with the Secretary of Transportation with respect to requirements and 
approvals under chapter 509 of title 51, United States Code.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2108]]

SEC. 1607. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 note.>>  SPACE WARFIGHTING POLICY, 
                          REVIEW OF SPACE CAPABILITIES, AND PLAN 
                          ON SPACE WARFIGHTING READINESS.

    (a) Space Warfighting Policy.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the 
Secretary of Defense shall develop a space warfighting policy.
    (b) Review of Space Capabilities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct a review 
        relating to the national security space enterprise that 
        evaluates the following:
                    (A) The resiliency of the national security space 
                enterprise with respect to a conflict.
                    (B) The ability of the national security space 
                enterprise to attribute an attack on a space system in a 
                timely manner.
                    (C) The ability of the United States--
                          (i) to resolve a conflict in space; and
                          (ii) to determine the material means by which 
                      such conflict may be resolved.
                    (D) Specific options for the national security space 
                enterprise to provide the ability--
                          (i) to defend against aggressive behavior in 
                      space at all levels of conflict;
                          (ii) to defeat any adversary that demonstrates 
                      aggressive behavior in space at all levels of 
                      conflict;
                          (iii) to deter aggressive behavior in space at 
                      all levels of conflict; and
                          (iv) to develop a declassification strategy, 
                      if required to demonstrate deterrence.
                    (E) The effectiveness and efficiency of the national 
                security space enterprise to rapidly research, develop, 
                acquire, and deploy space capabilities and capacities--
                          (i) to deter and defend the national security 
                      space assets of the United States; and
                          (ii) to respond to any new threat to such 
                      space assets.
                    (F) The roles, responsibilities, and authorities of 
                the Department of Defense with respect to space control 
                activities.
                    (G) Any emerging space threat the Secretary expects 
                the United States to confront during the 10-year period 
                beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
                    (H) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate.
            (2) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the 
                Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
                committees a report on the findings of the review under 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Form.--The report under subparagraph (A) shall 
                be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
                classified annex.

    (c) Plan on Space Warfighting Readiness.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall develop, and commence the 
        implementation of, a plan that--
                    (A) identifies joint mission-essential tasks for 
                space as a warfighting domain;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2109]]

                    (B) identifies any additional authorities, or 
                delegated authorities, that would need to accompany the 
                employment of forces to meet such mission-essential 
                tasks;
                    (C) meets the readiness requirements for space 
                warfighting, including with respect to equipment, 
                training, and personnel, to meet such mission-essential 
                tasks; and
                    (D) considers the contributions by allies and 
                partners of the United States with respect to defense 
                space capabilities to increase burden sharing across 
                space systems, as appropriate.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than March 29, 2019, the Secretary 
        shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
        of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other 
        congressional defense committee upon request, a briefing 
        describing the authorities identified under paragraph (1)(B) 
        that the Secretary determines require legislative action.
SEC. 1608. USE OF SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SIZE BUSES FOR STRATEGIC AND 
                          TACTICAL SATELLITE PAYLOADS.

    (a) Briefing on Risks, Benefits, and Cost Savings.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall provide to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and 
        the Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee 
        upon request, a briefing on the risks, benefits, and cost 
        savings with respect to using small- and medium-size buses for 
        strategic and tactical satellite payloads for protected 
        satellite communications programs and next-generation overhead 
        persistent infrared systems.
            (2) Matters included.--The briefing provided under paragraph 
        (1) shall address the following:
                    (A) Increasing component and subcomponent 
                commonality for power regulation, solar arrays, battery 
                technology, thermal control, and avionics.
                    (B) The security of the supply chain, including a 
                strategy to mitigate risk in such supply chain.
                    (C) Requirements for radiation hardening of critical 
                components.

    (b) Analyses of Alternatives.--
            (1) Certifications.--Upon the completion of each analysis of 
        alternatives of new space vehicles relating to a program 
        described in paragraph (2), the Director for Cost Assessment and 
        Program Evaluation shall certify to the appropriate 
        congressional committees that the analysis--
                    (A) includes materiel solutions for using small- and 
                medium-size buses; and
                    (B) considers the relevant operational benefits and 
                potential cost savings of using small-, medium-, and 
                large-size buses.
            (2) Programs described.--The programs described in this 
        paragraph are the programs of the Department of Defense relating 
        to any of the following:
                    (A) Protected satellite communications.
                    (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared 
                systems.
                    (C) Space-based environmental monitoring.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2110]]

    (c) Briefing on Alternative Space-Based Architectures.--Not later 
than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense, the Secretary of the Air Force, and the Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly provide to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and to any 
other appropriate congressional committee upon request, a briefing on 
alternative space-based architectures for the programs described in 
subsection (b)(2) using small-, medium-, and large-size buses.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.
SEC. 1609. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 note.>>  ENHANCEMENT OF 
                          POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND TIMING 
                          CAPACITY.

    (a) Capability for Trusted Signals.--
            (1) Requirement.--Except as provided by paragraph (2), 
        subject to appropriate mitigation efforts, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force shall ensure that military Global Positioning System 
        user equipment terminals have the capability to receive trusted 
        signals from the Galileo satellites of the European Union and 
        the QZSS satellites of Japan, beginning with increment 2 of the 
        acquisition of such terminals.
            (2) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive, on a case-
        by-case basis, the requirement under paragraph (1) for military 
        Global Positioning System user equipment terminals to have the 
        capability described in such paragraph if the Secretary submits 
        to the congressional defense committees a report containing--
                    (A) the rationale for why the Secretary could not 
                integrate such capability beginning with increment 2 of 
                the acquisition of such terminals; and
                    (B) a plan, including a timeline, to incorporate 
                such capability in future increments of such terminals.
            (3) Limitation on delegation.--The Secretary of Defense may 
        not delegate the authority under paragraph (2) to make a waiver 
        below the Deputy Secretary of Defense.

    (b) Capability for Other Signals.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
shall ensure that military Global Positioning System user equipment 
terminals having the capability to receive non-allied positioning, 
navigation, and timing signals, beginning with increment 2 of the 
acquisition of such terminals, if the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Commander of the United States Strategic Command, 
determines that--
            (1) the benefits of receiving such signals outweigh the 
        risks; or
            (2) such risks can be appropriately mitigated.

    (c) Engagement.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State 
shall jointly engage with relevant allies of the United States to--
            (1) enable military Global Positioning System user equipment 
        terminals to receive the positioning, navigation, and timing 
        signals of such allies; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2111]]

            (2) negotiate as appropriate other potential agreements 
        relating to the enhancement of positioning, navigation, and 
        timing.
SEC. 1610. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2281 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT 
                          OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR 
                          COORDINATION OF MODERNIZATION EFFORTS 
                          RELATING TO MILITARY-CODE CAPABLE GPS 
                          RECEIVER CARDS.

    (a) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of Defense 
Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall designate a 
component of the Office of the Secretary of Defense to be responsible 
for coordinating common solutions for the M-code modernization efforts 
among the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate 
elements of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--The roles and responsibilities of 
the component selected under subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Identify the elements of the Department of Defense and 
        the programs of the Department that require M-code capable 
        receiver cards and determine--
                    (A) the number of total receiver cards required by 
                the Department, including the number required for each 
                such element and program and the military departments;
                    (B) the timeline, by fiscal year, for each program 
                of the Department conducting M-code modernization 
                efforts; and
                    (C) the projected cost for each such program.
            (2) Systematically collect integration test data, lessons 
        learned, and design solutions, and share such information with 
        other elements of the Department.
            (3) Identify ways the Department can prevent duplication in 
        conducting M-code modernization efforts, and identify, to the 
        extent practicable, potential cost savings that could be 
        realized by addressing such duplication.
            (4) Coordinate the integration, testing, and procurement of 
        M-code capable receiver cards to ensure that the Department 
        maximizes the buying power of the Department, reduces 
        duplication, and saves resources, where possible.

    (c) Support.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure the military 
departments, the Defense Agencies, and other elements of the Department 
of Defense provide the component selected under subsection (a) with the 
appropriate support and resources needed to perform the roles and 
responsibilities under subsection (b).
    (d) Reports.--Not later than March 15, 2019, and annually thereafter 
through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report on M-code modernization 
efforts. Each report shall include, with respect to the period covered 
by the report, the following:
            (1) The projected cost and schedule, by fiscal year, for the 
        Department to acquire M-code capable receiver cards.
            (2) The programs of the Department conducting M-code 
        modernization efforts.
            (3) The number of M-code capable receiver cards procured by 
        the Department, the number of such receiver cards yet

[[Page 132 STAT. 2112]]

        to be procured, and the percentage of the M-code modernization 
        efforts completed by each program identified under paragraph 
        (2).

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``M-code capable receiver card'' means a Global 
        Positioning System receiver card that is capable of receiving 
        military code that provides enhanced positioning, navigation, 
        and timing capabilities and improved resistance to existing and 
        emerging threats, such as jamming.
            (2) The term ``M-code modernization efforts'' means the 
        development, integration, testing, and procurement programs of 
        the Department of Defense relating to developing M-code capable 
        receiver cards.
SEC. 1611. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2271 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF COMPONENT 
                          OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSIBLE FOR 
                          COORDINATION OF HOSTED PAYLOAD 
                          INFORMATION.

    Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of the Air 
Force, and other Secretaries of the military departments and the heads 
of Defense Agencies the Secretary determines appropriate, shall 
designate a component of the Department of Defense or a military 
department to be responsible for coordinating information, processes, 
and lessons learned relating to using commercially hosted payloads 
across the military departments, Defense Agencies, and other appropriate 
elements of the Department of Defense. The functions of such designated 
component shall include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) Systematically collecting information from past and 
        planned hosted payload arrangements to inform future acquisition 
        planning and space system architecture design, including 
        integration test data, lessons learned, and design solutions.
            (2) Creating a centralized database for cost, technical 
        data, and lessons learned on commercially hosted payloads and 
        sharing such information with other elements of the Department.
SEC. 1612. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR JOINT SPACE 
                          OPERATIONS CENTER MISSION SYSTEM.

    (a) JMS.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the Joint Space 
Operations Center mission system, not more than 50 percent may be 
obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air 
Force makes the certification under subsection (c).
    (b) ESBMC2.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act 
or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for service and 
management applications of the enterprise space battle management 
command and control, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force makes 
the certification under subsection (c).
    (c) Certification.--The Secretary of the Air Force, without 
delegation, shall certify to the congressional defense committees that 
the Secretary has entered into a contract to operationalize existing, 
proven, best-in-breed commercial space situational awareness processing 
software to address warfighter requirements and fill gaps in current 
space situational capabilities.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2113]]

SEC. 1613. EVALUATION AND ENHANCED SECURITY OF SUPPLY CHAIN FOR 
                          PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS 
                          PROGRAMS AND OVERHEAD PERSISTENT 
                          INFRARED SYSTEMS.

    (a) Evaluations of Supply Chain Vulnerabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, and in 
        accordance with the plan under paragraph (2)(A), the Secretary 
        of Defense, in coordination with the Director of National 
        Intelligence, shall conduct evaluations of the supply chain 
        vulnerabilities of each covered program.
            (2) Plan.--
                    (A) Development.--The Secretary shall develop a plan 
                to carry out the evaluations under paragraph (1), 
                including with respect to the personnel and resources 
                required to carry out such evaluations.
                    (B) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
                provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives and the Senate, and to any other 
                appropriate congressional committee upon request, a 
                briefing on the plan under subparagraph (A).
            (3) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive, on a case-by-case 
        basis with respect to a covered program, either the requirement 
        to conduct an evaluation under paragraph (1) or the deadline 
        specified in such paragraph if the Secretary certifies to the 
        congressional defense committees before such date that all known 
        supply chain vulnerabilities of such covered program have 
        minimal consequences for the capability of such covered program 
        to meet operational requirements or otherwise satisfy mission 
        requirements.
            (4) Risk mitigation strategies.--In carrying out an 
        evaluation under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall develop--
                    (A) strategies for mitigating the risks of supply 
                chain vulnerabilities identified in the course of such 
                evaluation; and
                    (B) cost estimates for such strategies.

    (b) Prioritization of Certain Supply Chain Risk Management 
Efforts.--
            (1) Instructions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a 
        Department of Defense Instruction, or update such an 
        Instruction, establishing the prioritization of supply chain 
        risk management programs, including supply chain risk management 
        threat assessment reporting, to ensure that acquisition and 
        sustainment programs relating to covered programs receive 
        priority of such supply chain risk management programs and 
        reporting.
            (2) Requirements.--
                    (A) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish 
                requirements to carry out supply chain risk management 
                threat assessment collections and analyses under 
                acquisition and sustainment programs relating to covered 
                programs.
                    (B) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
                provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House 
                of

[[Page 132 STAT. 2114]]

                Representatives and the Senate, and to any other 
                appropriate congressional committee upon request, a 
                briefing on the requirements established under 
                subparagraph (A).

    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
        the following:
                    (A) The congressional defense committees.
                    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``covered programs'' means programs of the 
        Department of Defense relating to any of the following:
                    (A) Protected satellite communications.
                    (B) Next-generation overhead persistent infrared 
                systems.
SEC. 1614. REPORT ON PROTECTED SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS.

    Not later than December 31, 2018, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on how each of 
the following programs will meet the requirements for resilience, 
mission assurance, and the nuclear command, control, and communication 
missions of the Department of Defense:
            (1) The evolved strategic satellite program.
            (2) The protected tactical service program.
            (3) The protected tactical enterprise service program.
SEC. 1615. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENTS TO THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM 
                          OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report that identifies whether the 
current Global Positioning System Operational Control Segment (in this 
section referred to as ``OCS'') can be incrementally improved to achieve 
capabilities similar to the Next Generation Operational Control Segment 
(in this section referred to as ``OCX'') used to operate the Global 
Positioning System III.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A cybersecurity review of both OCS and OCX to determine 
        the specific cybersecurity improvements needed to operate the 
        system through 2030, including--
                    (A) the cybersecurity improvements to OCS needed to 
                match the cybersecurity capabilities that OCX is 
                intended to provide;
                    (B) any additional OCS cybersecurity protections 
                needed beyond those OCX is intended to provide; and
                    (C) any additional OCX cybersecurity protections 
                needed beyond those for which OCX is currently 
                contracted.
            (2) An incremental development plan for OCS, including--
                    (A) the number of additional incremental upgrades 
                needed to achieve capabilities similar to OCX, including 
                a discussion of--
                          (i) any additional capabilities needed;
                          (ii) the specific capabilities in each 
                      upgrade;
                          (iii) the duration of each upgrade; and
                          (iv) a full schedule to complete all upgrades;
                    (B) the estimated cost for each incremental OCS 
                upgrade; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2115]]

                    (C) the total estimated cost across fiscal years for 
                all OCS upgrades to achieve capabilities similar to OCX 
                and any additional capabilities.
            (3) The date by which the Department of Defense would have 
        to begin contracting for each incremental OCS upgrade to ensure 
        availability of OCS for the Global Positioning System III.
            (4) A comparison of current improvements to OCS that are 
        underway, and additional OCS incremental improvements described 
        under paragraph (2), to the program of record OCX capabilities, 
        including--
                    (A) the acquisition and sustainment cost by fiscal 
                year through fiscal year 2030 for OCS and OCX;
                    (B) a comparison schedule between OCS (including 
                incremental improvements described under paragraph (2)) 
                and OCX that identifies the delivery dates and 
                capability delivered; and
                    (C) the cost and schedule required to provide OCX 
                with any additional needed capabilities that are now 
                required and not currently in the program of record.
SEC. 1616. REPORT ON PERSISTENT WEATHER IMAGERY FOR UNITED STATES 
                          CENTRAL COMMAND.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of the Air 
Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on 
options to provide the United States Central Command with persistent 
weather imagery for the area of operations of the Command beginning not 
later than January 1, 2026.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of long-term options for providing the 
        United States Central Command with persistent weather imagery 
        for the area of operations of the Command that--
                    (A) do not rely on data provided by a foreign 
                government; and
                    (B) do not include relocating legacy geostationary 
                operational environmental satellites.
            (2) A description of the costs required to carry out each 
        option included in the report.
SEC. 1617. STUDY ON SPACE-BASED RADIO FREQUENCY MAPPING.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director of National 
Intelligence shall jointly conduct a study on the capabilities of the 
private sector with respect to space-based radio frequency mapping and 
associated operations and services for space-based electromagnetic 
collections. Such study shall address the following:
            (1) The near-term commercial market offerings of such 
        operations and services in the United States and outside the 
        United States.
            (2) The potential national security benefits to the United 
        States provided by such operations and services.
            (3) The potential national security risks to the United 
        States posed by such operations and services.
            (4) The sufficiency of existing legal authorities available 
        to the Secretary and the Director to address such potential 
        risks.

    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary and the Director shall jointly

[[Page 132 STAT. 2116]]

submit to the congressional defense committees, the Permanent Select 
Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and the 
Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report containing the 
study under subsection (a).
SEC. 1618. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON SPACE LAUNCH LOCATIONS.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
a contract with a federally funded research and development center to 
conduct a study on space launch locations, including with respect to the 
development and capacity of existing and new locations. The study shall, 
at a minimum--
            (1) identify how additional locations affect the capability 
        of the Department of Defense to rapidly reconstitute and improve 
        resilience for defense satellite system launches;
            (2) identify the capacities of current and new space launch 
        locations, in light of the rapid increase in using commercial 
        space services to support national security space missions and 
        military requirements;
            (3) identify partnerships within State government-owned and 
        operated spaceports that should be developed to increase launch 
        capacities and enhance the space resiliency of the United 
        States;
            (4) provide recommendations on strategic placement for 
        future space launch sites; and
            (5) identify costs associated with additional locations and 
        whether such costs should be borne by the Department of Defense, 
        State governments, or private entities.

    (b) Submission to DOD.--Not later than 240 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research and development 
center shall submit to the Secretary a report containing the study 
conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees the report under subsection (a), 
without change.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
        Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        of the Senate.
SEC. 1619. BRIEFING ON COMMERCIAL SATELLITE SERVICING 
                          CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
the Director of National Intelligence, shall jointly provide the 
Committees on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the 
Senate, and to any other appropriate congressional committee upon 
request, a briefing detailing the costs, risks, and operational benefits 
of leveraging commercial satellite servicing capabilities for national 
security satellite systems.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2117]]

            (1) A prioritized list, with rationale, of operational and 
        planned assets of the Department of Defense that could be 
        enhanced by satellite servicing missions.
            (2) The costs, risks, and benefits of integrating satellite 
        servicing capabilities as a part of operational resilience.
            (3) Potential strategies that could allow future national 
        security space systems to leverage commercial on-orbit servicing 
        capabilities where appropriate and feasible.

    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committee'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees;
            (2) the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (3) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

  Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

SEC. 1621. ROLE OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE.

    Subsection (b) of section 137 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the 
Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence 
shall--
            ``(1) have responsibility for the overall direction and 
        supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use 
        of resources, for the activities of the Department of Defense 
        that are part of the Military Intelligence Program;
            ``(2) execute the functions for the National Intelligence 
        Program of the Department of Defense under section 105 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), as delegated by 
        the Secretary of Defense;
            ``(3) have responsibility for the overall direction and 
        supervision for policy, program planning and execution, and use 
        of resources, for personnel security, physical security, 
        industrial security, and the protection of classified 
        information and controlled unclassified information, related 
        activities of the Department of Defense; and
            ``(4) perform such duties and exercise such powers as the 
        Secretary of Defense may prescribe in the area of 
        intelligence.''.
SEC. 1622. SECURITY VETTING FOR FOREIGN NATIONALS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1564a the following new section:
``Sec. 1564b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564b.>>  Security vetting for 
                    foreign nationals

    ``(a) Standards and Process.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, in 
coordination with the Security Executive Agent established pursuant to 
Executive Order 13467 (73 Fed. Reg. 38103; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note), shall 
develop uniform and consistent standards and a centralized process for 
the screening and vetting of covered foreign

[[Page 132 STAT. 2118]]

individuals requiring access to systems, facilities, personnel, 
information, or operations, of the Department of Defense, including with 
respect to the background investigations of covered foreign individuals 
requiring access to classified information.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the standards developed under 
paragraph (1) are consistent with relevant directives of the Security 
Executive Agent.
    ``(3) The Secretary shall designate an official of the Department of 
Defense to be responsible for executing the centralized process 
developed under paragraph (1) and adjudicating any information 
discovered pursuant to such process.
    ``(b) Other Uses.--In addition to using the centralized process 
developed under subsection (a)(1) for covered foreign individuals, the 
Secretary may use the centralized process in determining whether to 
grant a security clearance to any individual with significant foreign 
influence or foreign preference issues, in accordance with the 
adjudicative guidelines under part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal 
Regulations, or such successor regulation.
    ``(c) Covered Foreign Individual Defined.--In this section, the term 
`covered foreign individual' means an individual who meets the following 
criteria:
            ``(1) The individual is--
                    ``(A) a national of a foreign state;
                    ``(B) a national of the United States (as such term 
                is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and 
                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of 
                a foreign state; or
                    ``(C) an alien who is lawfully admitted for 
                permanent residence (as such term is defined in section 
                101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
                1101)).
            ``(2) The individual is either--
                    ``(A) a civilian employee of the Department of 
                Defense or a contractor of the Department; or
                    ``(B) a member of the armed forces.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is <<NOTE: 10 USC 1561 prec.>>  amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 1564a the following new item:

``1564b. Security vetting for foreign nationals.''.

    (c) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate 
        congressional committee upon request, a briefing on--
                    (A) the process developed under paragraph (1) of 
                section 1564b(a) of title 10, United States Code, as 
                added by subsection (a); and
                    (B) the official designated under paragraph (3) of 
                such section 1564b(a).
            (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means the following:
                    (A) The Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives and the Senate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2119]]

                    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the Senate.
SEC. 1623. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH 
                          PROGRAM.

    (a) Addition of Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (b) of section 1564a of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Persons Covered.--Except as provided in subsection (d), the 
following persons are subject to this section:
            ``(1) With respect to persons whose duties are described in 
        subsection (c)--
                    ``(A) military and civilian personnel of the 
                Department of Defense;
                    ``(B) personnel of defense contractors;
                    ``(C) persons assigned or detailed to the Department 
                of Defense; and
                    ``(D) applicants for a position in the Department of 
                Defense.
            ``(2) A person who is--
                    ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term 
                is defined in section 101 of the Immigration and 
                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of 
                a foreign state; and
                    ``(B) either--
                          ``(i) a civilian employee or contractor who 
                      requires access to classified information; or
                          ``(ii) a member of the armed forces who 
                      requires access to classified information.''.

    (b) Standards for Dual-Nationals.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(D) With respect to persons described in subsection 
        (b)(2), to assist in assessing any counterintelligence threats 
        identified in an authorized investigation of foreign preference 
        or foreign influence risks, as described in part 147 of title 
        32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor 
        regulations.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (c), by striking ``in subsection (b)'' and 
        inserting ``in subsection (b)(1)''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(2)(A), by striking ``in subsections 
        (b)'' and inserting ``in subsections (b)(1)''.

    (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 1564a note.>>  Rule of Construction.--Nothing in 
section 1564a of title 10, United States Code, as amended by this 
section, shall be construed to prohibit the granting of a security 
clearance to persons described in subsection (b)(2) of such section 
absent information relevant to the adjudication process, as described in 
part 147 of title 32, Code of Federal Regulations, or such successor 
regulations.
SEC. 1624. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2222 note.>>  DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
                          BUSINESS MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS.

    (a) Standardized Business Process Rules.--
            (1) Development.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Chief 
        Management Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, shall

[[Page 132 STAT. 2120]]

        develop and implement standardized business process rules for 
        the planning, programming, budgeting, and execution process for 
        the Military Intelligence Program.
            (2) Treatment of data.--The Chief Management Officer shall 
        develop the standardized business process rules under paragraph 
        (1) in accordance with section 911 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
        Stat. 1519; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) and section 2222(e)(6) of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (3) Use of existing systems.--In developing the standardized 
        business process rules under paragraph (1), to the extent 
        practicable, the Chief Management Officer shall use enterprise 
        business systems of the Department of Defense in existence as of 
        the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (4) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chief 
        Management Officer of the Department of Defense, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Intelligence shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report containing a plan to develop 
        the standardized business process rules under paragraph (1).
            (5) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means the following:
                    (A) The congressional defense committees.
                    (B) The Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives and the Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the Senate.

    (b) Program Elements.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 239b. <<NOTE: 10 USC 239b.>>  Certain intelligence-related 
                  programs: budget justification materials

    ``(a) Prohibition on Use of Program Elements.--In the budget 
justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the 
Department of Defense budget for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year 
thereafter (as submitted with the budget of the President under section 
1105(a) of title 31), the Secretary of Defense may not include in any 
single program element both funds made available under the Military 
Intelligence Program and funds made available outside of the Military 
Intelligence Program.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `budget' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 231(f) of this title.
            ``(2) The term `defense budget materials' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 231(f) of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>>  is amended 
        by inserting after the item relating to section 239a the 
        following new item:

``239b. Certain intelligence-related programs: budget justification 
           materials.''.

SEC. 1625. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL BRIEFING ON THE INTELLIGENCE, 
                          SURVEILLANCE, AND RECONNAISSANCE 
                          REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

    (a) In General.--Section 1626 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. 
``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal

[[Page 132 STAT. 2121]]

Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3635), as amended by section 
1624 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1732), is further amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(D) for the year preceding the year in which the briefing 
        is provided--
                    ``(i) the number of hours or amount of capacity of 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance requested 
                by each commander of a combatant command, by specific 
                intelligence capability type;
                    ``(ii) the number of such requests identified under 
                clause (i) that the Joint Chiefs of Staff determined to 
                be a validated requirement, including the number of 
                hours or amount of capacity of such requests that were 
                provided to each such commander; and
                    ``(iii) with respect to such validated requirements, 
                the number of hours or amount of capacity of 
                intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance, by 
                specific intelligence capability type, that the Joint 
                Chiefs of Staff requested each military department to 
                provide, and the number of such hours or the amount of 
                such capacity so provided by each such military 
                department; and''.

    (b) Codification.--Such section 1626, as amended by subsection (a), 
is--
            (1) transferred to chapter 21 of title 10, United States 
        Code; and
            (2) redesignated as subsection (c) of section 426 of such 
        title.
SEC. 1626. <<NOTE: 10 USC 193 note.>>  FRAMEWORK ON GOVERNANCE, 
                          MISSION MANAGEMENT, RESOURCING, AND 
                          EFFECTIVE OVERSIGHT OF COMBAT SUPPORT 
                          AGENCIES THAT ARE ALSO ELEMENTS OF THE 
                          INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

    (a) Framework Required.--
            (1) In general.--In accordance with section 105 of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038), section 193 of 
        title 10, United States Code, and section 1018 of the National 
        Security Intelligence Reform Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-458; 50 
        U.S.C. 3023 note), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination 
        with the Director of National Intelligence, shall develop and 
        establish in policy a framework and supporting processes within 
        the Department of Defense to help ensure that the missions, 
        roles, and functions of the combat support agencies of the 
        Department of Defense that are also elements of the intelligence 
        community, and other intelligence components of the Department, 
        are appropriately balanced and resourced.
            (2) Scope.--The framework shall include a consistent, 
        repeatable process for the evaluation of proposed additions, 
        transfers, or eliminations of a mission, role, or functions and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2122]]

        associated resource profiles of the elements described in 
        paragraph (1) for purposes of preventing imbalances in 
        priorities, insufficient or misaligned resources, and the 
        unauthorized expansion of mission parameters.

    (b) Elements.--The framework required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A lexicon of relevant terms used by the Department of 
        Defense and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence 
        that--
                    (A) ensures consistent definitions are used in 
                determinations about the balance described in subsection 
                (a)(1); and
                    (B) reconciles jointly used definitions.
            (2) A reevaluation of the intelligence components of the 
        Department, including the Joint Intelligence Centers and Joint 
        Intelligence Operations Centers within the combatant commands, 
        in order to determine which components should be formally 
        designated as part of the intelligence community and any 
        components not so designated conform to relevant tradecraft 
        standards.
            (3) A repeatable process of the Department for evaluating 
        the addition, transfer, or elimination of defense intelligence 
        missions, roles, and functions, currently or to be performed by 
        elements described in subsection (a)(1) that includes--
                    (A) a justification for any proposed addition, 
                transfer, or elimination of a mission, role, or 
                function;
                    (B) the identification of the elements in the 
                Federal Government, if any, that currently perform the 
                mission, role, or function concerned;
                    (C) for any proposed addition of a mission, role, or 
                function, an assessment of the most appropriate element 
                of the Department to assume it, taking into account 
                current resource profiles, scope of existing 
                responsibilities, primary customers, and infrastructure 
                necessary to support the addition; and
                    (D) for any proposed addition or transfer of a 
                mission, role, or function--
                          (i) a determination of the appropriate 
                      resource profile for such mission, role, or 
                      function; and
                          (ii) the identification, in writing, for the 
                      Department elements concerned of the resources 
                      anticipated to be needed and source of such 
                      resources during the period covered by the future-
                      years defense program submitted to Congress under 
                      section 221 of title 10, United States Code, as in 
                      effect at the time of the proposed addition or 
                      transfer.

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director, 
shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives and the Senate, and to any other appropriate 
congressional committee upon request, a briefing on the framework 
required by subsection (a).
    (d) Policy.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with the Director, shall 
submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report setting 
forth the policy establishing the framework required by subsection (a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2123]]

    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
            (2) The term ``combat support agency'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 193 of title 10, United States Code.
            (3) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

                 Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

SEC. 1631. REORGANIZATION AND CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN CYBER 
                          PROVISIONS.

    (a) In General.--Part I of subtitle A of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by transferring sections 130g, 130j, and 130k to chapter 
        19 of such part to appear after section 393 of such chapter; and
            (2) by redesignating such sections 130g, 130j, and 130k, as 
        transferred by paragraph (1), as sections 394, 395, and 396, 
        respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 108(m) of the Cybersecurity 
Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1507(m)) is amended by 
striking ``under section 130g'' and inserting ``under section 394''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The table of sections at the beginning 
of chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 121 
prec.>>  is amended by striking the items relating to sections 130g, 
130j, and 130k.

    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 19 of such 
title <<NOTE: 10 USC 391 prec.>>  is amended by adding at the end the 
following new items:

``394. Authorities concerning military cyber operations.
``395. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber 
           operations.
``396. Notification requirements for cyber weapons.''.

SEC. 1632. AFFIRMING THE AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO 
                          CONDUCT MILITARY ACTIVITIES AND 
                          OPERATIONS IN CYBERSPACE.

    Section 394 of title 10, United States Code (as transferred and 
redesignated pursuant to section 1631), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the 
        following:

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
            (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``conduct, a military cyber 
                operation in response'' and inserting ``conduct, 
                military cyber activities or operations in cyberspace, 
                including clandestine military activities or operations 
                in cyberspace, to defend the United States and its 
                allies, including in response''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2124]]

                    (B) by striking ``(as such terms are defined in 
                section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act 
                of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801))''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:

    ``(b) Affirmation of Authority.--Congress affirms that the 
activities or operations referred to in subsection (a), when 
appropriately authorized, include the conduct of military activities or 
operations in cyberspace short of hostilities (as such term is used in 
the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.)) 
or in areas in which hostilities are not occurring, including for the 
purpose of preparation of the environment, information operations, force 
protection, and deterrence of hostilities, or counterterrorism 
operations involving the Armed Forces of the United States.
    ``(c) Clandestine Activities or Operations.--A clandestine military 
activity or operation in cyberspace shall be considered a traditional 
military activity for the purposes of section 503(e)(2) of the National 
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)(2)).
    ``(d) Congressional Oversight.--The Secretary shall brief the 
congressional defense committees about any military activities or 
operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military activities or 
operations in cyberspace, occurring during the previous quarter during 
the quarterly briefing required by section 484 of this title.
    ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
construed to limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military 
activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine military 
activities or operations in cyberspace, to authorize specific military 
activities or operations, or to alter or otherwise affect the War Powers 
Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.), the Authorization for Use of 
Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note), or reporting of 
sensitive military cyber activities or operations required by section 
395 of this title.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `clandestine military activity or operation 
        in cyberspace' means a military activity or military operation 
        carried out in cyberspace, or associated preparatory actions, 
        authorized by the President or the Secretary that--
                    ``(A) is marked by, held in, or conducted with 
                secrecy, where the intent is that the activity or 
                operation will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly; 
                and
                    ``(B) is to be carried out--
                          ``(i) as part of a military operation plan 
                      approved by the President or the Secretary in 
                      anticipation of hostilities or as directed by the 
                      President or the Secretary;
                          ``(ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend against 
                      attacks or malicious cyber activities against the 
                      United States or Department of Defense 
                      information, networks, systems, installations, 
                      facilities, or other assets; or
                          ``(iii) in support of information related 
                      capabilities.
            ``(2) The term `foreign power' has the meaning given such 
        term in section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act 
        of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
            ``(3) The term `United States person' has the meaning given 
        such term in such section.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2125]]

SEC. 1633. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM 
                          SCHOLARSHIPS AND GRANTS.

    (a) Additional Considerations.--Section 2200c of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting before ``In the selection'' the following:

    ``(a) Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber Education.--''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:

    ``(b) Certain Institutions of Higher Education.--In the selection of 
a recipient for the award of a scholarship or grant under this chapter, 
consideration shall be given to whether--
            ``(1) in the case of a scholarship, the institution of 
        higher education at which the recipient pursues a degree is an 
        institution described in section 371(a) of the Higher Education 
        Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)); and
            ``(2) in the case of a grant, the recipient is an 
        institution described in such section.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 2200c of title 
        10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and 
                    grants''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 112 of title 10, United States 
        Code, <<NOTE: 10 USC 2200 prec.>>  is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 2200c and inserting the following new 
        item:

``2200c. Special considerations in awarding scholarships and grants.''.

SEC. 1634. AMENDMENTS TO PILOT PROGRAM REGARDING CYBER 
                          VULNERABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                          CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    Subsection (b) of section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by inserting ``and the Defense Digital Service'' after 
        ``covered research laboratory'';
            (2) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding subparagraph 
        (A), by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2020''; and
            (3) in paragraph (5), by striking ``2019'' and inserting 
        ``2020''.
SEC. 1635. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE COMMANDER 
                          OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    (a) Modification of Limitation on Use of Cyber Operations 
Procurement Fund.--Subsection (e) of section 807 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 
2224 note) is amended by striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2025''.
    (b) Extension on Sunset.--Subsection (i)(1) of such section is 
amended by striking ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting ``September 30, 
2025''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2126]]

SEC. 1636. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>>  POLICY OF THE UNITED STATES 
                          ON CYBERSPACE, CYBERSECURITY, CYBER 
                          WARFARE, AND CYBER DETERRENCE.

    (a) In General.--It shall be the policy of the United States, with 
respect to matters pertaining to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber 
warfare, that the United States should employ all instruments of 
national power, including the use of offensive cyber capabilities, to 
deter if possible, and respond to when necessary, all cyber attacks or 
other malicious cyber activities of foreign powers that target United 
States interests with the intent to--
            (1) cause casualties among United States persons or persons 
        of United States allies;
            (2) significantly disrupt the normal functioning of United 
        States democratic society or government (including attacks 
        against critical infrastructure that could damage systems used 
        to provide key services to the public or government);
            (3) threaten the command and control of the Armed Forces, 
        the freedom of maneuver of the Armed Forces, or the industrial 
        base or other infrastructure on which the United States Armed 
        Forces rely to defend United States interests and commitments; 
        or
            (4) achieve an effect, whether individually or in aggregate, 
        comparable to an armed attack or imperil a vital interest of the 
        United States.

    (b) Response Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in 
subsection (a), the United States shall plan, develop, and, when 
appropriate, demonstrate response options to address the full range of 
potential cyber attacks on United States interests that could be 
conducted by potential adversaries of the United States.
    (c) Denial Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth in 
subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection 
(b), the United States shall, to the greatest extent practicable, 
prioritize the defensibility and resiliency against cyber attacks and 
malicious cyber activities described in subsection (a) of infrastructure 
critical to the political integrity, economic security, and national 
security of the United States.
    (d) Cost-imposition Options.--In carrying out the policy set forth 
in subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to 
subsection (b), the United States shall develop and, when appropriate, 
demonstrate, or otherwise make known to adversaries the existence of, 
cyber capabilities to impose costs on any foreign power targeting the 
United States or United States persons with a cyber attack or malicious 
cyber activity described in subsection (a).
    (e) Multi-prong Response.--In carrying out the policy set forth in 
subsection (a) through response options developed pursuant to subsection 
(b), the United States shall leverage all instruments of national power.
    (f) Update on Presidential Policy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall transmit, in 
        unclassified and classified forms, as appropriate, to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a report containing an 
        update to the report provided to the Congress on the policy of 
        the United States on cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber 
        warfare pursuant to section 1633 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 
        U.S.C. 130g note).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2127]]

            (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the current posture in 
                cyberspace, including assessments of--
                          (i) whether past responses to major cyber 
                      attacks have had the desired deterrent effect; and
                          (ii) how adversaries have responded to past 
                      United States responses.
                    (B) Updates on the Administration's efforts in the 
                development of--
                          (i) cost imposition strategies;
                          (ii) varying levels of cyber incursion and 
                      steps taken to date to prepare for the imposition 
                      of the consequences referred to in clause (i); and
                          (iii) the Cyber Deterrence Initiative.
                    (C) Information relating to the Administration's 
                plans, including specific planned actions, regulations, 
                and legislative action required, for--
                          (i) advancing technologies in attribution, 
                      inherently secure technology, and artificial 
                      intelligence society-wide;
                          (ii) improving cybersecurity in and 
                      cooperation with the private sector;
                          (iii) improving international cybersecurity 
                      cooperation; and
                          (iv) implementing the policy referred to in 
                      paragraph (1), including any realignment of 
                      government or government responsibilities 
                      required, writ large.

    (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be 
construed to limit the authority of the President or Congress to 
authorize the use of military force.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives;
                    (C) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate;
                    (D) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on Homeland Security, and the Committee on the Judiciary 
                of the House of Representatives; and
                    (E) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, 
                and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
            (2) Foreign power.--The term ``foreign power'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 101 of the Foreign 
        Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
SEC. 1637. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>>  BUDGET DISPLAY FOR CYBER 
                          VULNERABILITY EVALUATIONS AND MITIGATION 
                          ACTIVITIES FOR MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS OF 
                          THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Budget Required.--Beginning in fiscal year 2021 and in each 
fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress, as a part of the documentation that supports the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2128]]

President's annual budget for the Department of Defense, a consolidated 
Cyber Vulnerability Evaluation and Mitigation budget justification 
display for each major weapons system of the Department of Defense that 
includes the following:
            (1) Cyber vulnerability evaluations.--
                    (A) Status.--Whether, in accordance with paragraph 
                (1) of section 1647(a) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
                92; 129 Stat. 1118), the cyber vulnerability evaluation 
                for each such major weapon system is pending, in 
                progress, complete, or, pursuant to paragraph (2) of 
                such section, waived.
                    (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal 
                year with respect to which the budget is submitted and 
                for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required 
                to complete the pending or in progress cyber 
                vulnerability evaluation of each such major weapon 
                system.
                    (C) Description.--A description of the activities 
                planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the 
                budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding 
                fiscal years to complete the required evaluation for 
                each such major weapon system.
                    (D) Risk analysis.--A description of operational or 
                security risks associated with cyber vulnerabilities 
                identified as a result of such cyber vulnerability 
                evaluations that require mitigation.
            (2) Mitigation activities.--
                    (A) Status.--Whether activities to address 
                identified cyber vulnerabilities of such major weapon 
                systems resulting in operational or security risks 
                requiring mitigation are pending, in progress, or 
                complete.
                    (B) Funding.--The funding required for the fiscal 
                year with respect to which the budget is submitted and 
                for at least the four succeeding fiscal years required 
                to complete the pending or in progress mitigation 
                activities referred to in subparagraph (A) related to 
                such major weapon systems.
                    (C) Description.--A description of the activities 
                planned in the fiscal year with respect to which the 
                budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding 
                fiscal years to complete any necessary mitigation.

    (b) Form.--The display required under subsection (a) should, to the 
extent practicable, be submitted in an unclassified form, and shall 
include a classified annex as required.
SEC. 1638. DETERMINATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE INFORMATION NETWORKS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
containing a determination regarding the roles, missions, and 
responsibilities of the Commander, Joint Force Headquarters-Department 
of Defense Information Networks (JFHQ-DODIN) of the Defense Information 
Support Agency.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the current JFHQ-DODIN command and 
        control structure, adequacy of the Defense Information

[[Page 132 STAT. 2129]]

        Support Agency's institutional support for the JFHQ-DODIN 
        mission, resource requirements, and mission effectiveness.
            (2)(A) A determination and justification regarding--
                    (i) a transfer to the Commander, United States Cyber 
                Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles, 
                missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN; or
                    (ii) retention in the JFHQ-DODIN of such roles, 
                missions, and responsibilities.
            (B) If a determination under subparagraph (A)(i) is made in 
        the affirmative regarding a transfer to the Commander, United 
        States Cyber Command, from the JFHQ-DODIN of some or all roles, 
        missions, and responsibilities of the JFHQ-DODIN, such report 
        shall include the following:
                    (i) An identification of roles, missions, and 
                responsibilities to be transferred.
                    (ii) A timeline for any such transfers.
                    (iii) A strategy for mitigating risk and ensuring no 
                mission degradation.
SEC. 1639. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  PROCEDURES AND REPORTING 
                          REQUIREMENT ON CYBERSECURITY BREACHES 
                          AND LOSS OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE 
                          INFORMATION AND CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED 
                          INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--In the event of a significant loss of personally 
identifiable information of civilian or uniformed members of the Armed 
Forces, or a significant loss of controlled unclassified information by 
a cleared defense contractor, the Secretary of Defense shall promptly 
submit to the congressional defense committees notice in writing of such 
loss. Such notice may be submitted in classified or unclassified 
formats.
    (b) Procedures.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish and 
submit to the congressional defense committees procedures for complying 
with the requirement of subsection (a). Such procedures shall be 
consistent with the national security of the United States, the 
protection of operational integrity, the protection of personally 
identifiable information of civilian and uniformed members of the Armed 
Forces, and the protection of controlled unclassified information.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Significant loss of controlled unclassified 
        information.--The term ``significant loss of controlled 
        unclassified information'' means an intentional, accidental, or 
        otherwise known theft, loss, or disclosure of Department of 
        Defense programmatic or technical controlled unclassified 
        information the loss of which would have significant impact or 
        consequence to a program or mission of the Department of 
        Defense, or the loss of which is of substantial volume.
            (2) Significant loss of personally identifiable 
        information.--The term ``significant loss of personally 
        identifiable information'' means an intentional, accidental, or 
        otherwise known disclosure of information that can be used to 
        distinguish or trace an individual's identity, such as the name, 
        Social Security number, date and place of birth, biometric 
        records, home or other phone numbers, or other demographic, 
        personnel, medical, or financial information, involving 250 or 
        more civilian or uniformed members of the Armed Forces.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2130]]

SEC. 1640. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2200 note.>>  PROGRAM TO ESTABLISH CYBER 
                          INSTITUTES AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER 
                          LEARNING.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
program to establish a Cyber Institute at institutions of higher 
learning selected under subsection (b) for purposes of accelerating and 
focusing the development of foundational expertise in critical cyber 
operational skills for future military and civilian leaders of the Armed 
Forces and the Department of Defense, including such leaders of the 
reserve components.
    (b) Selected Institutions of Higher Learning.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall select 
        institutions of higher learning for purposes of the program 
        established under subsection (a) from among institutions of 
        higher learning that have a Reserve Officers' Training Corps 
        program.
            (2) Consideration of senior military colleges.--In selecting 
        institutions of higher learning under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall consider the senior military colleges with 
        Reserve Officers' Training Corps programs.

    (c) Elements.--Each institute established under the program 
authorized by subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Programs to provide future military and civilian leaders 
        of the Armed Forces or the Department of Defense who possess 
        cyber operational expertise from beginning through advanced 
        skill levels. Such programs shall include instruction and 
        practical experiences that lead to recognized certifications and 
        degrees in the cyber field.
            (2) Programs of targeted strategic foreign language 
        proficiency training for such future leaders that--
                    (A) are designed to significantly enhance critical 
                cyber operational capabilities; and
                    (B) are tailored to current and anticipated 
                readiness requirements.
            (3) Programs related to mathematical foundations of 
        cryptography and courses in cryptographic theory and practice 
        designed to complement and reinforce cyber education along with 
        the strategic language programs critical to cyber operations.
            (4) Programs related to data science and courses in data 
        science theory and practice designed to complement and reinforce 
        cyber education along with the strategic language programs 
        critical to cyber operations.
            (5) Programs designed to develop early interest and cyber 
        talent through summer programs, dual enrollment opportunities 
        for cyber, strategic language, data science, and cryptography 
        related courses.
            (6) Training and education programs to expand the pool of 
        qualified cyber instructors necessary to support cyber education 
        in regional school systems.

    (d) Partnerships With Department of Defense and the Armed Forces.--
Any institute established under the program authorized by subsection (a) 
may enter into a partnership with one or more components of the Armed 
Forces, active or reserve, or any agency of the Department of Defense to 
facilitate the development of critical cyber skills for students who may 
pursue a military career.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2131]]

    (e) Partnerships.--Any institute established under the program 
authorized by subsection (a) may enter into a partnership with one or 
more local educational agencies to facilitate the development of 
critical cyber skills.
    (f) Senior Military Colleges Defined.--The term ``senior military 
colleges'' has the meaning given such term in section 2111a(f) of title 
10, United States Code.
SEC. 1641. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  MATTERS PERTAINING TO THE 
                          SHARKSEER CYBERSECURITY PROGRAM.

    (a) Transfer of Program.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the 
Secretary of Defense shall transfer the operations and maintenance for 
the Sharkseer cybersecurity program from the National Security Agency to 
the Defense Information Systems Agency, including all associated funding 
and, as the Secretary considers necessary, personnel.
    (b) Limitation on Funding for the Information Systems Security 
Program.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 or any subsequent fiscal 
year for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Information 
Systems Security Program for the National Security Agency, not more than 
90 percent may be obligated or expended unless the Chief of Information 
Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, certifies to 
the congressional defense committees that the operations and maintenance 
funding for the Sharkseer program for fiscal year 2019 and the 
subsequent fiscal years of the current Future Years Defense Program are 
available or programmed.
    (c) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Chief Information Officer shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees a report that assesses the transition 
of base operations of the SharkSeer program to the Defense Information 
Systems Agency, including with respect to staffing, acquisition, 
contracts, sensor management, and the ability to conduct cyber threat 
analyses and detect advanced malware. Such report shall also include a 
plan for continued capability development.
    (d) Sharkseer Break and Inspect Capability.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
        the decryption capability described in section 1636 of the Carl 
        Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) is 
        provided by the break and inspect subsystem of the Sharkseer 
        cybersecurity program, unless the Chief of Information Officer, 
        in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, notifies the 
        congressional defense committees on or before the date that is 
        90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a 
        superior enterprise solution will be operational before October 
        1, 2019.
            (2) Integration of capability.--The Secretary shall take 
        such actions as are necessary to integrate the break and inspect 
        subsystem of the Sharkseer cybersecurity program with the 
        Department of Defense public key infrastructure.

    (e) Visibility to Endpoints.--The Secretary shall take such actions 
as are necessary to enable, by October 1, 2020, the Sharkseer 
cybersecurity program and computer network defense

[[Page 132 STAT. 2132]]

service providers to instantly and automatically determine the specific 
identity and location of computer hosts and other endpoints that 
received or sent malware detected by the Sharkseer cybersecurity program 
or other network perimeter defenses.
    (f) Sandbox as a Service.--The Secretary shall use the Sharkseer 
cybersecurity program sandbox-as-a-service capability as an enterprise 
solution and terminate all other such projects, unless the Chief of 
Information Officer, in consultation with the Principal Cyber Advisor, 
notifies the congressional defense committees on or before the date that 
is 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act that a superior 
enterprise solution will be operational before October 1, 2019.
SEC. 1642. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>>  ACTIVE DEFENSE AGAINST THE 
                          RUSSIAN FEDERATION, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 
                          CHINA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 
                          KOREA, AND ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN 
                          ATTACKS IN CYBERSPACE.

    (a) Authority to Disrupt, Defeat, and Deter Cyber Attacks.--
            (1) In general.--In the event that the National Command 
        Authority determines that the Russian Federation, People's 
        Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or 
        Islamic Republic of Iran is conducting an active, systematic, 
        and ongoing campaign of attacks against the Government or people 
        of the United States in cyberspace, including attempting to 
        influence American elections and democratic political processes, 
        the National Command Authority may authorize the Secretary of 
        Defense, acting through the Commander of the United States Cyber 
        Command, to take appropriate and proportional action in foreign 
        cyberspace to disrupt, defeat, and deter such attacks under the 
        authority and policy of the Secretary of Defense to conduct 
        cyber operations and information operations as traditional 
        military activities.
            (2) Notification and reporting.--
                    (A) Notification of operations.--In exercising the 
                authority provided in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
                provide notices to the congressional defense committees 
                in accordance with section 395 of title 10, United 
                States Code (as transferred and redesignated pursuant to 
                section 1631).
                    (B) Quarterly reports by commander of the united 
                states cyber command.--
                          (i) In general.--In any fiscal year in which 
                      the Commander of the United States Cyber Command 
                      carries out an action under paragraph (1), the 
                      Secretary of Defense shall, not less frequently 
                      than quarterly, submit to the congressional 
                      defense committees a report on the actions of the 
                      Commander under such paragraph in such fiscal 
                      year.
                          (ii) Manner of reporting.--Reports submitted 
                      under clause (i) shall be submitted in a manner 
                      that is consistent with the recurring quarterly 
                      report required by section 484 of title 10, United 
                      States Code.

    (b) Private Sector Cooperation.--The Secretary may make arrangements 
with private sector entities, on a voluntary basis, to share threat 
information related to malicious cyber actors, and any associated false 
online personas or compromised infrastructure,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2133]]

associated with a determination under subsection (a)(1), consistent with 
the protection of sources and methods and classification guidelines, as 
necessary.
    (c) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than once each year, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the 
congressional intelligence committees (as defined in section 3 of the 
National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), the Committee on 
Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on--
            (1) the scope and intensity of the information operations 
        and attacks through cyberspace by the countries specified in 
        subsection (a)(1) against the government or people of the United 
        States observed by the cyber mission forces of the United States 
        Cyber Command and the National Security Agency; and
            (2) adjustments of the Department of Defense in the response 
        directed or recommended by the Secretary with respect to such 
        operations and attacks.

    (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed 
to--
            (1) limit the authority of the Secretary to conduct military 
        activities or operations in cyberspace, including clandestine 
        activities or operations in cyberspace; or
            (2) affect the War Powers Resolution (Public Law 93-148; 50 
        U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or the Authorization for Use of Military 
        Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 note).
SEC. 1643. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  DESIGNATION OF OFFICIAL 
                          FOR MATTERS RELATING TO INTEGRATING 
                          CYBERSECURITY AND INDUSTRIAL CONTROL 
                          SYSTEMS WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
                          DEFENSE.

    (a) Designation of Integrating Official.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall designate one official to be responsible for matters relating to 
integrating cybersecurity and industrial control systems for the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Responsibilities.--The official designated pursuant to 
subsection (a) shall be responsible for matters described in such 
subsection at all levels of command, from the Department's leadership to 
the facilities owned by or operated on behalf of the Department of 
Defense using industrial control systems, including developing 
Department-wide certification standards for integration of industrial 
control systems and taking into consideration frameworks set forth by 
the National Institute of Standards and Technology for the cybersecurity 
of such systems.
SEC. 1644. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL 
                          MANUFACTURERS IN THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL 
                          SUPPLY CHAIN AND UNIVERSITIES ON MATTERS 
                          RELATING TO CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Dissemination of Cybersecurity Resources.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Director of the National Institute of Standards and 
        Technology, shall take such actions as may be necessary to 
        enhance awareness of cybersecurity threats among small 
        manufacturers and universities working on Department of Defense 
        programs and activities.
            (2) Priority.--The Secretary of Defense shall prioritize 
        efforts to increase awareness to help reduce cybersecurity risks 
        faced by small manufacturers and universities referred to in 
        paragraph (1).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2134]]

            (3) Sector focus.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
        this subsection with a focus on such small manufacturers and 
        universities as the Secretary considers critical.
            (4) Outreach events.--Under paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        Defense shall conduct outreach to support activities consistent 
        with this section. Such outreach may include live events with a 
        physical presence and outreach conducted through Internet 
        websites. Such outreach may include training, including via 
        courses and classes, to help small manufacturers and 
        universities improve their cybersecurity.
            (5) Roadmaps and assessments.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall ensure that cybersecurity for defense industrial base 
        manufacturing is included in appropriate research and 
        development roadmaps and threat assessments.

    (b) Voluntary Cybersecurity Self-assessments.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall develop mechanisms to provide assistance to help small 
manufacturers and universities conduct voluntary self-assessments in 
order to understand operating environments, cybersecurity requirements, 
and existing vulnerabilities, including through the Mentor Protege 
Program, small business programs, and engagements with defense 
laboratories and test ranges.
    (c) Transfer of Research Findings and Expertise.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall promote the 
        transfer of appropriate technology, threat information, and 
        cybersecurity techniques developed in the Department of Defense 
        to small manufacturers and universities throughout the United 
        States to implement security measures that are adequate to 
        protect covered defense information, including controlled 
        unclassified information.
            (2) Coordination with other federal expertise and 
        capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall coordinate 
        efforts, when appropriate, with the expertise and capabilities 
        that exist in Federal agencies and federally sponsored 
        laboratories.
            (3) Agreements.--In carrying out this subsection, the 
        Secretary of Defense may enter into agreements with private 
        industry, institutes of higher education, or a State, United 
        States territory, local, or tribal government to ensure breadth 
        and depth of coverage to the United States defense industrial 
        base and to leverage resources.

    (d) Defense Acquisition Workforce Cyber Training Program.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall establish a cyber counseling certification 
program, or approve a similar existing program, to certify small 
business professionals and other relevant acquisition staff within the 
Department of Defense to provide cyber planning assistance to small 
manufacturers and universities.
    (e) Establishment of Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial Base 
Manufacturing Activity.--
            (1) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may establish an 
        activity to assess and strengthen the cybersecurity resiliency 
        of the defense industrial base, if the Secretary determines such 
        is appropriate.
            (2) Designation.--The activity described in paragraph (1), 
        if established, shall be known as the ``Cybersecurity for 
        Defense Industrial Base Manufacturing Activity''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2135]]

            (3) Specification.--The Cybersecurity for Defense Industrial 
        Base Manufacturing Activity, if established, shall implement the 
        requirements specified in subsections (a) through (c).

    (f) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary may 
use the following authorities:
            (1) The Manufacturing Technology Program established under 
        section 2521 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering 
        Partnership program under section 2368 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (3) The Manufacturing Engineering Education Program 
        established under section 2196 of title 10, United States Code.
            (4) The Small Business Innovation Research program.
            (5) The mentor-protege program.
            (6) Other legal authorities as the Secretary determines 
        necessary to effectively and efficiently carry out this section.

    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Resources.--The term ``resources'' means guidelines, 
        tools, best practices, standards, methodologies, and other ways 
        of providing information.
            (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small business 
        concern'' means a small business concern as that term is used in 
        section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
            (3) Small manufacturer.--The term ``small manufacturer'' 
        means a small business concern that is a manufacturer in the 
        defense industrial supply chain.
            (4) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several 
        States, Territories, and possessions of the United States, the 
        District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
SEC. 1645. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>>  EMAIL AND INTERNET WEBSITE 
                          SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION.

    (a) Implementation of Plan Required.--Except as provided by 
subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall develop and implement the 
plan outlined in Binding Operational Directive 18-01, issued by the 
Secretary of Homeland Security on October 16, 2017, relating to email 
security and authentication and Internet website security, according to 
the schedule established by the Binding Operational Directive for the 
rest of the Executive Branch beginning with the date of enactment of 
this Act.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirements of subsection 
(a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees, 
the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of 
Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and Government 
Affairs of the Senate a certification that existing or planned security 
measures for the Department of Defense either meet or exceed the 
information security requirements of Binding Operational Directive 18-
01.
    (c) Future Binding Operational Directives.--The Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense shall notify the congressional 
defense committees, the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of 
the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Government Affairs of the Senate within 180 days of the issuance by the 
Secretary of Homeland Security after the date of the enactment of this 
Act of any Binding Operational Directive for cybersecurity whether the 
Department

[[Page 132 STAT. 2136]]

of Defense will comply with the Directive or how the Department of 
Defense plans to meet or exceed the security objectives of the 
Directive.
SEC. 1646. SECURITY PRODUCT INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK.

    The Principal Cyber Adviser, the Chief Information Officer, and the 
Commander of the United States Cyber Command shall select a network or 
network segment and associated computer network defense service provider 
to conduct a demonstration and evaluation of one or more existing 
security product integration frameworks, including modifying network 
security systems to enable such systems to ingest, publish, subscribe, 
tip and cue, and request information or services from each other.
SEC. 1647. INFORMATION SECURITY CONTINUOUS MONITORING AND 
                          CYBERSECURITY SCORECARD.

    (a) Limitation.--After October 1, 2019, no funds may be obligated or 
expended to prepare the cybersecurity scorecard for the Secretary of 
Defense unless the Department of Defense is implementing a funded 
capability to meet the requirements--
            (1) established by the Chief Information Officer and the 
        Commander of United States Cyber Command pursuant to section 
        1653 of the National Defense Authorization for Fiscal Year 2017 
        (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note); and
            (2) as set forth in the Department of Defense's policies on 
        modernized, Department-wide automated information security 
        continuous monitoring.

    (b) Report.--Not later than January 10, 2019, the Director of Cost 
Assessment and Program Evaluation shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report--
            (1) comparing the current capabilities of the Department of 
        Defense to--
                    (A) the requirements described in subsection (a);
                    (B) the capabilities deployed by the Department of 
                Homeland Security and the General Services 
                Administration under the Continuous Diagnostics and 
                Mitigation program across the non-Department of Defense 
                departments and agencies of the Federal Government; and
            (2) that contains a review and determination of whether the 
        current requirements and policies described in subsection (a) 
        are adequate to address the current threat environment.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>> Risk Thresholds.--The Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination with 
the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Director of Operations of the Joint 
Staff, and the Commander of United States Cyber Command, shall establish 
risk thresholds for systems and network operations that, when exceeded, 
would trigger heightened security measures, such as enhanced monitoring 
and access policy changes.

    (d) Enterprise Governance, Risk, and Compliance Plan.--Not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief 
Information Officer and the Principal Cyber Advisor shall develop a plan 
to implement an enterprise governance, risk, and compliance platform and 
process to maintain current status of all information and operational 
technology assets, vulnerabilities, threats, and mitigations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2137]]

SEC. 1648. TIER 1 EXERCISE OF SUPPORT TO CIVIL AUTHORITIES FOR A 
                          CYBER INCIDENT.

    (a) In General.--The Commander of the United States Cyber Command, 
the Commander of United States Northern Command, and such other commands 
or components of the Department of Defense as the Secretary of Defense 
considers appropriate, shall, consistent with the recommendations made 
by the Comptroller General of the United States in the Government 
Accountability Office report GAO-16-574, conduct a tier 1 exercise of 
support to civil authorities for a cyber incident.
    (b) Elements.--The exercise required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) Department level leadership and decision-making for 
        providing cyber support to civil authorities.
            (2) Testing of the policy, guidance, doctrine and other 
        elements in the Department of Defense Cyber Incident 
        Coordinating Procedure.
            (3) Operational planning and execution by the Joint Staff 
        and supported and supporting combatant commands.
            (4) Coordination with, and incorporation of, as appropriate, 
        the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of 
        Investigation, and elements across Federal and State governments 
        and the private sector.
SEC. 1649. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>> PILOT PROGRAM ON MODELING 
                          AND SIMULATION IN SUPPORT OF MILITARY 
                          HOMELAND DEFENSE OPERATIONS IN 
                          CONNECTION WITH CYBER ATTACKS ON 
                          CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
        Homeland Defense and Global Security shall carry out a pilot 
        program to model cyber attacks on critical infrastructure in 
        order to identify and develop means of improving Department of 
        Defense responses to requests for defense support to civil 
        authorities for such attacks.
            (2) Research exercises.--The pilot program shall source data 
        from and include consideration of the ``Jack Voltaic'' research 
        exercises conducted by the Army Cyber Institute, industry 
        partners of the Institute, and the cities of New York, New York, 
        and Houston, Texas.

    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program shall be to 
accomplish the following:
            (1) The development and demonstration of risk analysis 
        methodologies, and the application of commercial simulation and 
        modeling capabilities, based on artificial intelligence and 
        hyperscale cloud computing technologies, as applicable--
                    (A) to assess defense critical infrastructure 
                vulnerabilities and interdependencies to improve 
                military resiliency;
                    (B) to determine the likely effectiveness of attacks 
                described in subsection (a)(1), and countermeasures, 
                tactics, and tools supporting responsive military 
                homeland defense operations;
                    (C) to train personnel in incident response;
                    (D) to conduct exercises and test scenarios;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2138]]

                    (E) to foster collaboration and learning between and 
                among departments and agencies of the Federal 
                Government, State and local governments, and private 
                entities responsible for critical infrastructure; and
                    (F) improve intra-agency and inter-agency 
                coordination for consideration and approval of requests 
                for defense support to civil authorities.
            (2) The development and demonstration of the foundations for 
        establishing and maintaining a program of record for a shared 
        high-fidelity, interactive, affordable, cloud-based modeling and 
        simulation of critical infrastructure systems and incident 
        response capabilities that can simulate complex cyber and 
        physical attacks and disruptions on individual and multiple 
        sectors on national, regional, State, and local scales.

    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--At the same time the budget of the 
        President for fiscal year 2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant 
        to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the 
        Assistant Secretary shall, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security, submit to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the pilot program.
            (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the results of the pilot 
                program as of the date of the report.
                    (B) A description of the risk analysis methodologies 
                and modeling and simulation capabilities developed and 
                demonstrated pursuant to the pilot program, and an 
                assessment of the potential for future growth of 
                commercial technology in support of the homeland defense 
                mission of the Department of Defense.
                    (C) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
                appropriate regarding the establishment of a program of 
                record for the Department on further development and 
                sustainment of risk analysis methodologies and advanced, 
                large-scale modeling and simulation on critical 
                infrastructure and cyber warfare.
                    (D) Lessons learned from the use of novel risk 
                analysis methodologies and large-scale modeling and 
                simulation carried out under the pilot program regarding 
                vulnerabilities, required capabilities, and reconfigured 
                force structure, coordination practices, and policy.
                    (E) Planned steps for implementing the lessons 
                described in subparagraph (D).
                    (F) Any other matters the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
SEC. 1650. <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 note prec.>> PILOT PROGRAM AUTHORITY 
                          TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY AND RESILIENCY 
                          OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretary of Homeland Security, is authorized to provide, detail, or 
assign technical personnel to the Department of Homeland Security on a 
non-reimbursable basis to enhance cybersecurity cooperation, 
collaboration, and unity of Government efforts.
    (b) Scope of Assistance.--The authority under subsection (a) shall 
be limited in any fiscal year to the provision of not more than 50 
technical cybersecurity personnel from the Department

[[Page 132 STAT. 2139]]

of Defense to the Department of Homeland Security, including the 
national cybersecurity and communications integration center (NCCIC) of 
the Department, or other locations as agreed upon by the Secretary of 
Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security.
    (c) Limitation.--The authority under subsection (a) may not 
negatively impact the primary missions of the Department of Defense or 
the Department of Homeland Security.
    (d) Establishment of Procedures.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
        of Homeland Security shall establish procedures to carry out 
        subsection (a), including procedures relating to the protection 
        of and safeguards for maintenance of information held by the 
        NCCIC regarding United States persons.
            (2) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection may be construed 
        as providing authority to the Secretary of Defense to establish 
        procedures regarding the NCCIC with respect to any matter 
        outside the scope of this section.

    (e) No Effect on Other Authority to Provide Support.--Nothing in 
this section may be construed to limit the authority of an Executive 
department, military department, or independent establishment to provide 
any appropriate support, including cybersecurity support, or to provide, 
detail, or assign personnel, under any other law, rule, or regulation.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section, each of the terms ``Executive 
department'', ``military department'', and ``independent 
establishment'', has the meaning given each of such terms, respectively, 
in chapter 1 of title 5, United States Code.
    (g) Termination of Authority.--This section shall terminate on 
September 30, 2022.
SEC. 1651. <<NOTE: 32 USC 501 note.>> PILOT PROGRAM ON REGIONAL 
                          CYBERSECURITY TRAINING CENTER FOR THE 
                          ARMY NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of the Army may carry out a pilot 
program under which the Secretary establishes a National Guard training 
center to provide collaborative interagency education and training for 
members of the Army National Guard.
    (b) Center.--
            (1) Training and cooperation.--If the Secretary carries out 
        the pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary should 
        ensure that the training center established under such 
        subsection--
                    (A) educates and trains members of the Army National 
                Guard quickly and efficiently by concurrently training 
                cyber protection teams and cyber network defense teams 
                on a common standard in order to defend--
                          (i) the information network of the Department 
                      of Defense in a State environment;
                          (ii) while acting under title 10, United 
                      States Code, the information networks of State 
                      governments; and
                          (iii) critical infrastructure;
                    (B) fosters interagency cooperation by--
                          (i) co-locating members of the Army National 
                      Guard with personnel of departments and agencies 
                      of the Federal Government and State governments; 
                      and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2140]]

                          (ii) providing an environment to develop 
                      interagency relationship to coordinate responses 
                      and recovery efforts during and following a cyber 
                      attack;
                    (C) collaborates with academic institutions to 
                develop and implement curriculum for interagency 
                education and training within the classroom; and
                    (D) coordinates with the Persistent Cyber Training 
                Environment of the Army Cyber Command in devising and 
                implementing interagency education and training using 
                physical and information technology infrastructure.
            (2) Locations.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
        program under subsection (a), the Secretary may select one 
        National Guard facility at which to carry out the pilot program. 
        The Secretary may select a facility that is located in an area 
        that meets the following criteria:
                    (A) The location has a need for cyber training, as 
                measured by both the number of members of the Army 
                National Guard that would apply for such training and 
                the number of units of the Army National Guard that 
                verify the unit would apply for such training.
                    (B) The location has high capacity information and 
                telecommunications infrastructure, including high speed 
                fiber optic networks.
                    (C) The location has personnel, technology, 
                laboratories, and facilities to support proposed 
                activities and has the opportunity for ongoing training, 
                education, and research.

    (c) Activities.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot program 
under subsection (a), the Secretary should ensure that the pilot program 
includes the following activities:
            (1) Providing joint education and training and accelerating 
        training certifications for working in a cyber range.
            (2) Integrating education and training between the National 
        Guard, law enforcement, and emergency medical and fire first 
        responders.
            (3) Providing a program to continuously train the cyber 
        network defense teams to not only defend the information network 
        of the Department of Defense, but to also provide education and 
        training on how to use defense capabilities of the team in a 
        State environment.
            (4) Developing curriculum and educating the National Guard 
        on the different missions carried out under titles 10 and 32, 
        United States Code, in order to enhance interagency coordination 
        and create a common operating picture.

    (d) Notification Required.--If the Secretary carries out the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide immediate 
notification to the congressional defense committees that includes 
information relating to the resources required to carry out such pilot 
program, identification of units to be trained, the location of such 
training, and a description of agreements with Federal, State, local, 
and private sector entities.
    (e) Sunset.--The authority provided under this section shall expire 
on the date that is two years after the date of the enactment of this 
Act.
SEC. 1652. CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

    (a) Establishment.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2141]]

            (1) In general.--There is established a commission to 
        develop a consensus on a strategic approach to defending the 
        United States in cyberspace against cyber attacks of significant 
        consequences.
            (2) Designation.--The commission established under paragraph 
        (1) shall be known as the ``Cyberspace Solarium Commission'' (in 
        this section the ``Commission'').

    (b) Membership.--
            (1) Composition.--(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the 
        Commission shall be composed of the following members:
                    (i) The Principal Deputy Director of National 
                Intelligence.
                    (ii) The Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security.
                    (iii) The Deputy Secretary of Defense.
                    (iv) The Director of the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation.
                    (v) Three members appointed by the majority leader 
                of the Senate, in consultation with the Chairman of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of whom 
                shall be a member of the Senate and two of whom shall 
                not be.
                    (vi) Two members appointed by the minority leader of 
                the Senate, in consultation with the Ranking Member of 
                the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, one of 
                whom shall be a member of the Senate and one of whom 
                shall not be.
                    (vii) Three members appointed by the Speaker of the 
                House of Representatives, in consultation with the 
                Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives, one of whom shall be a member of the 
                House of Representatives and two of whom shall not be.
                    (viii) Two members appointed by the minority leader 
                of the House of Representatives, in consultation with 
                the Ranking Member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
                the House of Representatives, one of whom shall be a 
                member of the House of Representatives and one of whom 
                shall not be.
            (B)(i) The members of the Commission who are not members of 
        Congress and who are appointed under clauses (iv) through (vii) 
        of subparagraph (A) shall be individuals who are nationally 
        recognized for expertise, knowledge, or experience in--
                    (I) cyber strategy or national-level strategies to 
                combat long-term adversaries;
                    (II) cyber technology and innovation;
                    (III) use of intelligence information by national 
                policymakers and military leaders; or
                    (IV) the implementation, funding, or oversight of 
                the national security policies of the United States.
            (ii) An official who appoints members of the Commission may 
        not appoint an individual as a member of the Commission if such 
        individual possesses any personal or financial interest in the 
        discharge of any of the duties of the Commission.
            (iii) All members of the Commission described in clause (i) 
        shall possess an appropriate security clearance in accordance

[[Page 132 STAT. 2142]]

        with applicable provisions of law concerning the handling of 
        classified information.
            (2) Co-chairs.--(A) The Commission shall have two co-chairs, 
        selected from among the members of the Commission.
            (B) One co-chair of the Commission shall be a member of the 
        Democratic Party, and one co-chair shall be a member of the 
        Republican Party.
            (C) The individuals who serve as the co-chairs of the 
        Commission shall be jointly agreed upon by the President, the 
        majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the 
        Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 
        minority leader of the House of Representatives.

    (c) Appointment; Initial Meeting.--
            (1) Appointment.--Members of the Commission shall be 
        appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
            (2) Initial meeting.--The Commission shall hold its initial 
        meeting on or before the date that is 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act.

    (d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies.--
            (1) In general.--After its initial meeting, the Commission 
        shall meet upon the call of the co-chairs of the Commission.
            (2) Quorum.--Seven members of the Commission shall 
        constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except 
        that two members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for 
        purposes of receiving testimony.
            (3) Vacancies.--Any vacancy in the Commission shall not 
        affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in 
        which the original appointment was made.
            (4) Quorum with vacancies.--If vacancies in the Commission 
        occur on any day after 45 days after the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of the members 
        of the Commission as of such day.

    (e) Actions of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--The Commission shall act by resolution 
        agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting 
        and present.
            (2) Panels.--The Commission may establish panels composed of 
        less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes of 
        carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title. The 
        actions of any such panel shall be subject to the review and 
        control of the Commission. Any findings and determinations made 
        by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and 
        determinations of the Commission unless approved by the 
        Commission.
            (3) Delegation.--Any member, agent, or staff of the 
        Commission may, if authorized by the co-chairs of the 
        Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized 
        to take pursuant to this title.

    (f) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
            (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of the 
        strategy described in subsection (a)(1).
            (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various strategic 
        options to defend the United States, including the political 
        system of the United States, the national security industrial 
        sector of the United States, and the innovation base of the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2143]]

        United States. The options to be assessed should include 
        deterrence, norms-based regimes, and active disruption of 
        adversary attacks through persistent engagement.
            (3) To evaluate whether the options described in paragraph 
        (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best means for executing 
        such options, and how the United States should incorporate and 
        implement such options within its national strategy.
            (4) To review and make determinations on the difficult 
        choices present within such options, among them what norms-based 
        regimes the United States should seek to establish, how the 
        United States should enforce such norms, how much damage the 
        United States should be willing to incur in a deterrence or 
        persistent denial strategy, what attacks warrant response in a 
        deterrence or persistent denial strategy, and how the United 
        States can best execute these strategies.
            (5) To review adversarial strategies and intentions, current 
        programs for the defense of the United States, and the 
        capabilities of the Federal Government to understand if and how 
        adversaries are currently being deterred or thwarted in their 
        aims and ambitions in cyberspace.
            (6) To evaluate the effectiveness of the current national 
        cyber policy relating to cyberspace, cybersecurity, and cyber 
        warfare to disrupt, defeat and deter cyber attacks.
            (7) In weighing the options for defending the United States, 
        to consider possible structures and authorities that need to be 
        established, revised, or augmented within the Federal 
        Government.

    (g) Powers of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The Commission or, on the authorization 
        of the Commission, any subcommittee or member thereof, may, for 
        the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this section--
                    (i) hold such hearings and sit and act at such times 
                and places, take such testimony, receive such evidence, 
                and administer such oaths; and
                    (ii) require, by subpoena or otherwise, the 
                attendance and testimony of such witnesses and the 
                production of such books, records, correspondence, 
                memoranda, papers, and documents, as the Commission or 
                such designated subcommittee or designated member 
                considers necessary.
            (B) Subpoenas may be issued under subparagraph (A)(ii) under 
        the signature of the co-chairs of the Commission, and may be 
        served by any person designated by such co-chairs.
            (C) The provisions of sections 102 through 104 of the 
        Revised Statutes of the United States (2 U.S.C. 192-194) shall 
        apply in the case of any failure of a witness to comply with any 
        subpoena or to testify when summoned under authority of this 
        section.
            (2) Contracting.--The Commission may, to such extent and in 
        such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, 
        enter into contracts to enable the Commission to discharge its 
        duties under this title.
            (3) Information from federal agencies.--(A) The Commission 
        may secure directly from any executive department, agency, 
        bureau, board, commission, office, independent

[[Page 132 STAT. 2144]]

        establishment, or instrumentality of the Government information, 
        suggestions, estimates, and statistics for the purposes of this 
        title.
            (B) Each such department, agency, bureau, board, commission, 
        office, establishment, or instrumentality shall, to the extent 
        authorized by law, furnish such information, suggestions, 
        estimates, and statistics directly to the Commission, upon 
        request of the co-chairs of the Commission.
            (C) The Commission shall handle and protect all classified 
        information provided to it under this section in accordance with 
        applicable statutes and regulations.
            (4) Assistance from federal agencies.--(A) The Secretary of 
        Defense shall provide to the Commission, on a nonreimbursable 
        basis, such administrative services, funds, staff, facilities, 
        and other support services as are necessary for the performance 
        of the Commission's duties under this title.
            (B) The Director of National Intelligence may provide the 
        Commission, on a nonreimbursable basis, with such administrative 
        services, staff, and other support services as the Commission 
        may request.
            (C) In addition to the assistance set forth in paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), other departments and agencies of the United States 
        may provide the Commission such services, funds, facilities, 
        staff, and other support as such departments and agencies 
        consider advisable and as may be authorized by law.
            (D) The Commission shall receive the full and timely 
        cooperation of any official, department, or agency of the United 
        States Government whose assistance is necessary, as jointly 
        determined by the co-chairs selected under subsection (b)(2), 
        for the fulfillment of the duties of the Commission, including 
        the provision of full and current briefings and analyses.
            (5) Postal services.--The Commission may use the United 
        States postal services in the same manner and under the same 
        conditions as the departments and agencies of the United States.
            (6) Gifts.--No member or staff of the Commission may receive 
        a gift or benefit by reason of the service of such member or 
        staff to the Commission.

    (h) Staff of Commission.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The co-chairs of the Commission, in 
        accordance with rules agreed upon by the Commission, shall 
        appoint and fix the compensation of a staff director and such 
        other personnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to 
        carry out its duties, without regard to the provisions of title 
        5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive 
        service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and 
        subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to 
        classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that no 
        rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the 
        equivalent of that payable to a person occupying a position at 
        level V of the Executive Schedule under section 5316 of such 
        title.
            (B) Any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the 
        Commission without reimbursement from the Commission, and such 
        detailee shall retain the rights, status, and privileges of his 
        or her regular employment without interruption.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2145]]

            (C) All staff of the Commission shall possess a security 
        clearance in accordance with applicable laws and regulations 
        concerning the handling of classified information.
            (2) Consultant services.--(A) The Commission may procure the 
        services of experts and consultants in accordance with section 
        3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates not to exceed 
        the daily rate paid a person occupying a position at level IV of 
        the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such title.
            (B) All experts and consultants employed by the Commission 
        shall possess a security clearance in accordance with applicable 
        laws and regulations concerning the handling of classified 
        information.

    (i) Compensation and Travel Expenses.--
            (1) Compensation.--(A) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
        each member of the Commission may be compensated at not to 
        exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in 
        effect for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule 
        under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day 
        during which that member is engaged in the actual performance of 
        the duties of the Commission under this title.
            (B) Members of the Commission who are officers or employees 
        of the United States or Members of Congress shall receive no 
        additional pay by reason of their service on the Commission.
            (2) Travel expenses.--While away from their homes or regular 
        places of business in the performance of services for the 
        Commission, members of the Commission may be allowed travel 
        expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same 
        manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government 
        service are allowed expenses under section 5703 of title 5, 
        United States Code.

    (j) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
            (1) In general.--(A) The Director of National Intelligence 
        shall assume responsibility for the handling and disposition of 
        any information related to the national security of the United 
        States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission 
        under this title.
            (B) Any information related to the national security of the 
        United States that is provided to the Commission by a 
        congressional intelligence committees or the congressional armed 
        services committees may not be further provided or released 
        without the approval of the chairman of such committees.
            (2) Access after termination of commission.--Notwithstanding 
        any other provision of law, after the termination of the 
        Commission under subsection (k)(2), only the members and 
        designated staff of the congressional intelligence committees, 
        the Director of National Intelligence (and the designees of the 
        Director), and such other officials of the executive branch as 
        the President may designate shall have access to information 
        related to the national security of the United States that is 
        received, considered, or used by the Commission.

    (k) Final Report; Termination.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2146]]

            (1) Final report.--Not later than September 1, 2019, the 
        Commission shall submit to the congressional defense committees, 
        the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on 
        Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, the Committee 
        on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the 
        Director of National Intelligence, and the Secretary of Defense, 
        and the Secretary of Homeland Security a final report on the 
        findings of the Commission.
            (2) Termination.--(A) The Commission, and all the 
        authorities of this section, shall terminate at the end of the 
        120-day period beginning on the date on which the final report 
        under paragraph (1) is submitted to the congressional defense 
        and intelligence committees.
            (B) The Commission may use the 120-day period referred to in 
        paragraph (1) for the purposes of concluding its activities, 
        including providing testimony to Congress concerning the final 
        report referred to in that paragraph and disseminating the 
        report.

    (l) Assessments of Final Report.--Not later than 60 days after 
receipt of the final report under subsection (k)(1), the Director of 
National Intelligence, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of 
Homeland Security shall each submit to the congressional intelligence 
committees and the congressional defense committees an assessment by the 
Director or the Secretary, as the case may be, of the final report. Each 
assessment shall include such comments on the findings and 
recommendations contained in the final report as the Director or 
Secretary, as the case may be, considers appropriate.
    (m) Inapplicability of Certain Administrative Provisions.--
            (1) Federal advisory committee act.--The provisions of the 
        Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply 
        to the activities of the Commission under this section.
            (2) Freedom of information act.--The provisions of section 
        552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the 
        Freedom of Information Act), shall not apply to the activities, 
        records, and proceedings of the Commission under this section.

    (n) Funding.--
            (1) Authorization of appropriations.--Of the amount 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 by this Act, 
        as specified in the funding tables in division D, $4,000,000 may 
        be used to carry out this section.
            (2) Availability in general.--Subject to paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall make available to the Commission such 
        amounts as the Commission may require for purposes of the 
        activities of the Commission under this section.
            (3) Duration of availability.--Amounts made available to the 
        Commission under paragraph (2) shall remain available until 
        expended.

    (o) Congressional Intelligence Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``congressional intelligence committees'' means--
            (1) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2147]]

SEC. 1653. STUDY AND REPORT ON RESERVE COMPONENT CYBER CIVIL 
                          SUPPORT TEAMS.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretaries concerned shall conduct a study 
on the feasibility and advisability of the establishment of reserve 
component cyber civil support teams for each State.
    (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) An examination of the potential ability of the teams 
        referred to in such subsection to respond to an attack, natural 
        disaster, or other large-scale incident affecting computer 
        networks, electronics, or cyber capabilities, including an 
        analysis of the following:
                    (A) The command structure and lines of authority for 
                such teams.
                    (B) The operational capabilities of such teams.
                    (C) The legal authorities available to and 
                constraints placed on such teams.
                    (D) The amount of funding and other resources that 
                would be required by the Department of Defense to 
                organize, train, and equip such teams.
            (2) An analysis of the current use of reserve and active 
        duty components in the Department of Defense and an explanation 
        of how the establishment of such teams may affect the ability of 
        the Department of Defense to--
                    (A) organize, train, equip, and employ the Cyber 
                Mission Force, and other organic cyber forces; and
                    (B) perform the national defense missions and 
                defense support to civil authorities for cyber incident 
                response.
            (3) An explanation of how the establishment of such teams 
        may affect the ability of the Department of Homeland Security 
        to--
                    (A) organize, train, equip, and employ cyber 
                incident response teams; and
                    (B) perform civilian cyber response missions.
            (4) An explanation as to how the establishment of such teams 
        would fit into the current missions of the Department of Defense 
        and the Department of Homeland Security.
            (5) An analysis of current and projected State civilian and 
        private sector cyber response capabilities and services, 
        including an identification of any gaps in such capabilities and 
        services, and including an analysis of the following:
                    (A) Whether such teams would be, on a risk- and 
                cost-adjusted basis, of use for each State.
                    (B) How the establishment of such teams may impact 
                Federal, State, and private sector resourcing for State 
                civilian and private sector cyber response capabilities 
                and services.
            (6) An identification of the potential role of such teams 
        with respect to the principles and processes set forth in--
                    (A) Presidential Policy Directive 20 (United States 
                Cyber Operations Policy);
                    (B) Presidential Policy Directive 21 (Critical 
                Infrastructure Security and Resilience); and
                    (C) Presidential Policy Directive 41 (United States 
                Cyber Incident Coordination).
            (7) An explanation of how such teams may interact with other 
        organizations and elements of the Federal Government

[[Page 132 STAT. 2148]]

        that have responsibilities under the Presidential Policy 
        Directives referred to in paragraph (6).
            (8) Any effects on the privacy and civil liberties of United 
        States persons that may result from the establishment of such 
        teams.
            (9) Any other considerations determined to be relevant by 
        the Secretaries concerned.

    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretaries concerned shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report that includes--
            (1) the results of the study conducted under subsection (a), 
        including an explanation of each element described in subsection 
        (b); and
            (2) the final determination of the Secretaries with respect 
        to the feasibility and advisability of establishing reserve 
        component cyber civil support teams for each State.

    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate congressional committees'' 
        means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    (B) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
            (2) The term ``reserve component cyber civil support team'' 
        means a team that--
                    (A) is comprised of members of the reserve 
                components;
                    (B) is organized, trained, equipped, and sustained 
                by the Department of Defense for the purpose of 
                assisting State authorities in preparing for and 
                responding to cyber incidents, cyber emergencies, and 
                cyber attacks; and
                    (C) operates principally under the command and 
                control of the Chief Executive of the State in which the 
                team is located.
            (3) The term ``Secretaries concerned'' means the Secretary 
        of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security acting 
        jointly.
            (4) The term ``State'' means each of the several States, the 
        District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the 
        United States Virgin Islands.
SEC. 1654. <<NOTE: 10 USC 394 note.>> IDENTIFICATION OF COUNTRIES 
                          OF CONCERN REGARDING CYBERSECURITY.

    (a) Identification of Countries of Concern.--Not later than 180 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall create a list of countries that pose a risk to the cybersecurity 
of United States defense and national security systems and 
infrastructure. Such list shall reflect the level of threat posed by 
each country included on such list. In creating such list, the Secretary 
shall take in to account the following:
            (1) A foreign government's activities that pose force 
        protection or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial 
        systems, critical infrastructure, or information systems of the 
        United States or coalition forces.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2149]]

            (2) A foreign government's willingness and record of 
        providing financing, logistics, training or intelligence to 
        other persons, countries or entities posing a force protection 
        or cybersecurity risk to the personnel, financial systems, 
        critical infrastructure, or information systems of the United 
        States or coalition forces.
            (3) A foreign government's engagement in foreign 
        intelligence activities against the United States for the 
        purpose of undermining United States national security.
            (4) A foreign government's knowing participation in 
        transnational organized crime or criminal activity.
            (5) A foreign government's cyber activities and operations 
        to affect the supply chain of the United States Government.
            (6) A foreign government's use of cyber means to unlawfully 
        or inappropriately obtain intellectual property from the United 
        States Government or United States persons.

    (b) Updates.--The Secretary shall continuously update and maintain 
the list under subsection (a) to preempt obsolescence.
    (c) Report to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
committees of Congress the list created pursuant to subsection (a) and 
any accompanying analysis that contributed to the creation of the list.
SEC. 1655. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2224 note.>> MITIGATION OF RISKS TO 
                          NATIONAL SECURITY POSED BY PROVIDERS OF 
                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND 
                          SERVICES WHO HAVE OBLIGATIONS TO FOREIGN 
                          GOVERNMENTS.

    (a) Disclosure Required.--Subject to the regulations issued under 
subsection (b), the Department of Defense may not use a product, 
service, or system procured or acquired after the date of the enactment 
of this Act relating to information or operational technology, 
cybersecurity, an industrial control system, or weapons system provided 
by a person unless that person discloses to the Secretary of Defense the 
following:
            (1) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at 
        any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person 
        has allowed a foreign government to review the code of a non-
        commercial product, system, or service developed for the 
        Department, or whether the person is under any obligation to 
        allow a foreign person or government to review the code of a 
        non-commercial product, system, or service developed for the 
        Department as a condition of entering into an agreement for sale 
        or other transaction with a foreign government or with a foreign 
        person on behalf of such a government.
            (2) Whether, and if so, when, within five years before or at 
        any time after the date of the enactment of this Act, the person 
        has allowed a foreign government listed in section 1654 to 
        review the source code of a product, system, or service that the 
        Department is using or intends to use, or is under any 
        obligation to allow a foreign person or government to review the 
        source code of a product, system, or service that the Department 
        is using or intends to use as a condition of entering into an 
        agreement for sale or other transaction with a foreign 
        government or with a foreign person on behalf of such a 
        government.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2150]]

            (3) Whether or not the person holds or has sought a license 
        pursuant to the Export Administration Regulations under 
        subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, the International Traffic in Arms Regulations under 
        subchapter M of chapter I of title 22, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, or successor regulations, for information 
        technology products, components, software, or services that 
        contain code custom-developed for the non-commercial product, 
        system, or service the Department is using or intends to use.

    (b) Regulations.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall issue 
        regulations regarding the implementation of subsection (a).
            (2) Uniform review process.--If information obtained from a 
        person under subsection (a) or the contents of the registry 
        under subsection (f) are the subject of a request under section 
        552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the 
        ``Freedom of Information Act''), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct a uniform review process, without regard to the office 
        holding the information, to determine if the information is 
        exempt from disclosure under such section 552.

    (c) Procurement.--Procurement contracts for covered products or 
systems shall include a clause requiring the information contained in 
subsection (a) be disclosed during the period of the contract if an 
entity becomes aware of information requiring disclosure required 
pursuant to such subsection, including any mitigation measures taken or 
anticipated.
    (d) Mitigation of Risks.--
            (1) In general.--If, after reviewing a disclosure made by a 
        person under subsection (a), the Secretary determines that the 
        disclosure relating to a product, system, or service entails a 
        risk to the national security infrastructure or data of the 
        United States, or any national security system under the control 
        of the Department, the Secretary shall take such measures as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate to mitigate such risks, 
        including, as the Secretary considers appropriate, by 
        conditioning any agreement for the use, procurement, or 
        acquisition of the product, system, or service on the inclusion 
        of enforceable conditions or requirements that would mitigate 
        such risks.
            (2) Third-party testing standard.--Not later than two years 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act the Secretary shall 
        develop such third-party testing standard as the Secretary 
        considers acceptable for commercial off the shelf (COTS) 
        products, systems, or services to use when dealing with foreign 
        governments.

    (e) Exemption of Open Source Software.--This section shall not apply 
to open source software.
    (f) Establishment of Registry.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) establish within the operational capabilities of the 
        Committee for National Security Systems (CNSS) or within such 
        other agency as the Secretary considers appropriate a registry 
        containing the information disclosed under subsection (a); and
            (2) upon request, make such information available to any 
        agency conducting a procurement pursuant to the Federal 
        Acquisition Regulations or the Defense Federal Acquisition 
        Regulations.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2151]]

    (g) Annual Reports.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year 
thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate 
committees of Congress a report detailing the number, scope, product 
classifications, and mitigation agreements related to each product, 
system, and service for which a disclosure is made under subsection (a).
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Homeland 
                Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent 
                Select Committee on Intelligence, the Committee on 
                Homeland Security, and the Committee on Oversight and 
                Government Reform of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Commercial item.--The term ``commercial item'' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 103 of title 41, United 
        States Code.
            (3) Information technology.--The term ``information 
        technology'' has the meaning given such term in section 11101 of 
        title 40, United States Code.
            (4) National security system.--The term ``national security 
        system'' has the meaning given such term in section 3552(b) of 
        title 44, United States Code.
            (5) Non-commercial product, system, or service.--The term 
        ``non-commercial product, system, or service'' means a product, 
        system, or service that does not meet the criteria of a 
        commercial item.
            (6) Open source software.--The term ``open source software'' 
        means software for which the human-readable source code is 
        available for use, study, re-use, modification, enhancement, and 
        re-distribution by the users of such software.
SEC. 1656. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY APPRENTICE PROGRAM.

    Not later than 240 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the feasibility of establishing a Cybersecurity 
Apprentice Program to support on-the-job training for certain 
cybersecurity positions and facilitate the acquisition of cybersecurity 
certifications.
SEC. 1657. REPORT ON ENHANCEMENT OF SOFTWARE SECURITY FOR CRITICAL 
                          SYSTEMS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Principal 
Cyber Adviser to the Secretary of Defense, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Chief Information Officer 
of the Department of Defense shall jointly submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on a study, based on the authorities 
specified in subsection (b), on the costs, benefits, technical merits, 
and other merits of applying the technologies described in subsection 
(c) to the vulnerability assessment and remediation of the following 
systems:
            (1) Nuclear systems and nuclear command and control.
            (2) A critical subset of conventional power projection 
        capabilities.
            (3) Cyber command and control.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2152]]

            (4) Other defense critical infrastructure.

    (b) Basis for Conduct of Study.--The study required for purposes of 
subsection (a) shall be conducted pursuant to the following:
            (1) Section 1640 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
            (2) Section 1650 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note).
            (3) Section 1647 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1118).
            (4) Section 937 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).

    (c) Technologies.--The technologies described in this subsection 
include the following:
            (1) Technology acquired, developed, and used by Combat 
        Support Agencies of the Department of Defense to discover flaws 
        and weaknesses in software code by inputting immense quantities 
        of pseudo-random data (commonly referred to as ``fuzz'') to 
        identify inputs that cause the software to fail or degrade.
            (2) Cloud-based software fuzzing-as-a-service to 
        continuously test the security of Department of Defense software 
        repositories at large scale.
            (3) Formal programming and protocol language for software 
        code development and other methods and tools developed under 
        various programs such as the High Assurance Cyber Military 
        Systems program of the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
        Agency.
            (4) The binary analysis and symbolic execution software 
        security tools developed under the Cyber Grand Challenge of the 
        Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.
            (5) Any other advanced or immature technologies with respect 
        to which the Department of Defense determines there is 
        particular potential for application to the vulnerability 
        assessment and remediation of the systems specified in 
        subsection (a).

                       Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1661. UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING 
                          AND THE NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL.

    Section 179(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, Technology, and 
        Logistics'' and inserting ``and Sustainment'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (4):
            ``(4) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering.''.
SEC. 1662. LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON REQUIREMENTS.

    Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 217(a)(1) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 
Stat. 706) are amended to read as follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2153]]

                    ``(A) achieves initial operating capability for 
                nuclear missions prior to the retirement of the nuclear-
                armed AGM-86;
                    ``(B) achieves initial operating capability for 
                conventional missions by not later than five years after 
                the date of the achievement under subparagraph (A); 
                and''.
SEC. 1663. ACCELERATION OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT 
                          PROGRAM AND LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON 
                          PROGRAM.

    (a) Plan for Acceleration of Programs.--Consistent with validated 
military requirements and in accordance with applicable provisions of 
Federal law regarding acquisition, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the Secretary of the 
Air Force, shall develop and implement--
            (1) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and 
        fielding of the ground-based strategic deterrent program; and
            (2) a plan to accelerate the development, procurement, and 
        fielding of the long-range standoff weapon.

    (b) Criteria.--The plans developed under subsection (a) shall meet 
the following criteria:
            (1) With respect to the plan developed under paragraph (1) 
        of such subsection, the plan shall ensure that the ground-based 
        strategic deterrent program includes the recapitalization of the 
        full intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system for 400 
        deployed missiles and associated spares and 450 launch 
        facilities, without phasing or splitting the program, including 
        with respect to the missile flight system, ground-based 
        infrastructure and equipment, appropriate command and control 
        elements.
            (2) The plans shall include a comprehensive assessment of 
        the benefits, risks, feasibility, costs, and cost savings of 
        various options for accelerating the respective program covered 
        by the plan, including by considering--
                    (A) accelerating--
                          (i) the technology maturation and risk 
                      reduction phase, including through the 
                      identification of low- and high- technology 
                      readiness levels, requirements, and timelines for 
                      maturing such technology;
                          (ii) the award of an engineering and 
                      manufacturing development contract; and
                          (iii) making the milestone B decision;
                    (B) transitioning full acquisition authority, 
                responsibility, and accountability of the respective 
                program to the Secretary of the Air Force, including 
                milestone decision authority;
                    (C) providing a general officer-level program 
                executive officer a dedicated, single-program, long-term 
                assignment with a tailored acquisition approach, program 
                strategy, and oversight model for the respective program 
                that empowers the general officer to accelerate the 
                program, make decisions, and be held accountable;
                    (D) streamlining, as appropriate, test and 
                evaluation activities for the respective program, 
                particularly for proven technologies, while ensuring 
                high confidence in the final deployed system;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2154]]

                    (E) leveraging agile software development or other 
                innovative approaches to reduce timeframes for software 
                development;
                    (F) identifying and proposing statutory changes that 
                the Under Secretary or the Secretary of the Air Force 
                determine could accelerate the respective program;
                    (G) identifying accelerated goals for initial 
                operational capability and full operational capability 
                for the respective program; and
                    (H) such other options as the Under Secretary or the 
                Secretary of the Air Force consider appropriate.

    (c) Submission.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Air Force, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the plans developed under subsection (a), including an 
assessment of the options considered and the options selected to be 
implemented under the plans.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 160 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States Strategic 
Command shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing 
on the views of the Commander with respect to the plans developed under 
subsection (a).
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``milestone B decision'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 2400(a) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 2366a(d) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
SEC. 1664. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PARTS OF 
                          INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE 
                          FUZES.

    (a) Availability of Funds.--Notwithstanding section 1502(a) of title 
31, United States Code, of the amount authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2019 by section 101 and available for Missile Procurement, 
Air Force, as specified in the funding table in division D, $9,841,000 
shall be available for the procurement of covered parts pursuant to 
contracts entered into under section 1645(a) of the Carl Levin and 
Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3651).
    (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
parts'' means commercially available off-the-shelf items as defined in 
section 104 of title 41, United States Code.
SEC. 1665. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL 
                          BALLISTIC MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Defense shall be 
obligated or expended for--
            (1) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the responsiveness or 
        alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the 
        United States; or
            (2) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the quantity of 
        deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United 
        States to a number less than 400.

    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to 
any of the following activities:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2155]]

            (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental 
        ballistic missiles.
            (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.
SEC. 1666. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR 
                          MOBILE VARIANT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC 
                          DETERRENT MISSILE.

    Section 1664 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2615), as amended by section 
1663 by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(Public Law 115-91), is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting 
``2020''.
SEC. 1667. <<NOTE: 10 USC 711 note prec.>> EXCHANGE PROGRAM FOR 
                          NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAM EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Program Authorized.--The Chairman of the Nuclear Weapons Council 
established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, and the 
Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall jointly establish an exchange 
program under which--
            (1) the Chairman shall arrange for the temporary assignment 
        of civilian and military personnel working on nuclear weapons 
        policy, production, and force structure issues in the Office of 
        the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Navy, or the Air 
        Force to the Office of the Deputy Administrator for Defense 
        Programs in the National Nuclear Security Administration; and
            (2) the Administrator shall arrange for the temporary 
        assignment of civilian personnel working on programs related to 
        nuclear weapons in the Office of the Deputy Administrator for 
        Defense Programs to the elements of the Department of Defense 
        specified in paragraph (1).

    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the exchange program established 
under subsection (a) are--
            (1) to familiarize personnel from the Department of Defense 
        and the National Nuclear Security Administration with the 
        equities, priorities, processes, culture, and employees of the 
        other agency;
            (2) for participants in the exchange program to return the 
        expertise gained through their exchanges to their original 
        agencies at the conclusion of their exchanges; and
            (3) to improve communication between and integration of the 
        agencies that support the formation and oversight of nuclear 
        weapons policy through lasting relationships across the chain of 
        command.

    (c) Participants.--
            (1) Number of participants.--The Chairman and the 
        Administrator shall each select not fewer than five and not more 
        than 10 participants per year for participation in the exchange 
        program established under subsection (a). The Chairman and the 
        Administrator may determine how many participants to select 
        under this paragraph without regard to the number of 
        participants selected from the other agency.
            (2) Criteria for selection.--
                    (A) In general.--The Chairman and the Administrator 
                shall select participants for the exchange program 
                established under subsection (a) from among mid-career 
                employees and based on--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2156]]

                          (i) the qualifications and desire to 
                      participate in the program of the employee; and
                          (ii) the technical needs and capacities of the 
                      Department of Defense and the National Nuclear 
                      Security Administration, as applicable.
                    (B) Department of defense.--In selecting 
                participants from the Department of Defense for the 
                exchange program established under subsection (a), the 
                Chairman shall ensure that there is a mix of military 
                personnel and civilian employees of the Department.

    (d) Terms.--Exchanges pursuant to the exchange program established 
under subsection (a) shall be for terms of one to two years, as 
determined and negotiated by the Chairman and the Administrator. Such 
terms may begin and end on a rolling basis.
    (e) Guidance and Implementation.--
            (1) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator shall 
        jointly develop and submit to the congressional defense 
        committees interim guidance on the form and contours of the 
        exchange program established under subsection (a).
            (2) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman and the Administrator 
        shall implement the guidance developed under paragraph (1).
SEC. 1668. <<NOTE: 10 USC 491 note.>> PLAN TO TRAIN OFFICERS IN 
                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND 
                          COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of the Navy, the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Commander of the United States 
Strategic Command, shall develop a plan to train, educate, manage, and 
track officers of the Armed Forces in nuclear command, control, and 
communications.
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall address--
            (1) manpower requirements at various grades;
            (2) desired career paths and promotion timing; and
            (3) any other matters the Secretary of Defense considers 
        relevant to develop a mature cadre of officers with nuclear 
        command, control, and communications expertise.

    (c) Submission of Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives the plan required by subsection (a).
    (d) Implementation.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall implement the plan 
required by subsection (a).
SEC. 1669. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON OPTIONS TO INCREASE PRESIDENTIAL 
                          DECISION-TIME REGARDING NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
                          EMPLOYMENT.

    (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
a contract with a federally funded research and development center to 
conduct a study on the potential benefits and risks of options to 
increase the time the President has to make a decision regarding the 
employment of nuclear weapons.
    (b) Reports.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2157]]

            (1) Submission to dod.--Not later than 270 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research 
        and development center shall submit to the Secretary a report 
        containing the study conducted under subsection (a). Such report 
        shall include the findings and recommendations of the center.
            (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the date on which the Secretary receives the report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees such report, without change, and any comments 
        of the Secretary with respect to such report.
            (3) Form.--The reports under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
SEC. 1670. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON PLAN FOR THE NUCLEAR 
                          WEAPONS STOCKPILE, NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
                          COMPLEX, NUCLEAR WEAPONS DELIVERY 
                          SYSTEMS, AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS COMMAND AND 
                          CONTROL SYSTEM.

    Section 1043 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1576), as most recently amended 
by section 1665 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), is further amended in subsection (a)(1) 
by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2023''.
SEC. 1671. PLAN FOR ALIGNMENT OF ACQUISITION OF WARHEAD LIFE 
                          EXTENSION PROGRAMS AND DELIVERY VEHICLES 
                          FOR SUCH WARHEADS.

    Not later than February 15, 2019, the Chairman of the Nuclear 
Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10, United States 
Code, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a plan 
containing a proposal for better aligning the acquisition of warhead 
life extension programs by the National Nuclear Security Administration 
with the acquisition of the planned delivery vehicles for such warheads 
by the Department of Defense.
SEC. 1672. ANNUAL REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF LONG-RANGE STAND-OFF 
                          WEAPON.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 15, 2019, and annually 
thereafter until the date on which the long-range stand-off weapon 
receives Milestone B approval (as defined in section 2366 of title 10, 
United States Code), the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination 
with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Chairman of the 
Nuclear Weapons Council, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report describing the joint development of the long-range 
stand-off weapon, including the missile developed by the Air Force and 
the W80-4 warhead life extension program conducted by the National 
Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            (1) An estimate of the date on which the long-range stand-
        off weapon will reach initial operating capability.
            (2) A description of any development milestones for the 
        missile developed by the Air Force or the warhead developed by 
        the National Nuclear Security Administration that depend on 
        corresponding progress at the other agency.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2158]]

            (3) A description of coordination efforts between the Air 
        Force and the National Nuclear Security Administration during 
        the period covered by the report.
            (4) A description of any schedule delays projected by the 
        Air Force or the National Nuclear Security Administration and 
        the anticipated effect such delays would have on the schedule of 
        work of the other agency.
            (5) Plans to mitigate the effects of any delays described in 
        paragraph (4).
            (6) A description of any ways, including through the 
        availability of additional funding or authorities, in which the 
        development milestones described in paragraph (2) or the 
        estimated date of initial operating capability referred to in 
        paragraph (1), could be achieved more quickly.
            (7) An estimate of the acquisition costs for the long-range 
        stand-off weapon.

    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1673. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NUCLEAR POSTURE OF THE UNITED 
                          STATES.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) for more than 70 years the nuclear deterrent of the 
        United States has played, and will continue to play, a central 
        role in the national security of the United States and 
        international stability;
            (2) strong, credible, and flexible nuclear forces of the 
        United States deter aggression by adversaries and assure the 
        allies of the United States that the extended deterrence 
        commitments of the United States are steadfast;
            (3) the 2017 National Security Strategy, the 2018 National 
        Defense Strategy, and the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review correctly 
        assess changes in the security environment related to interstate 
        strategic competition and recognize that the defense policies 
        and posture of the United States, including those related to 
        nuclear forces, must undergo measured adjustments;
            (4) the United States remains committed to, and will 
        continue to honor, its full range of nuclear arms control and 
        nonproliferation treaty obligations and seeks continued 
        engagement for prudent and verifiable agreements, however, the 
        policies and actions of the United States must also hold states 
        that violate such treaties accountable for such violations and 
        take such violations into account when considering further arms 
        control agreements;
            (5) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) plays an 
        essential role in the national security of the United States and 
        NATO should continue to strengthen and align its nuclear and 
        conventional deterrence posture, planning, and exercises to 
        align with modern threats, including modernizing its dual-
        capable aircraft, command and control networks, nuclear-related 
        facilities, and conventional capabilities;
            (6) the 2018 Nuclear Posture Review rightly states that the 
        United States requires reliable, diverse, and tailorable nuclear 
        forces capable of responding to a variety of current threats 
        while preparing for future uncertainty and directs

[[Page 132 STAT. 2159]]

        implementation of a comprehensive nuclear modernization program 
        at both the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration; and
            (7) the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration must integrate, partner, and organize 
        themselves to successfully execute all aspects of the nuclear 
        modernization program, including those regarding nuclear forces, 
        warheads, infrastructure, command and control, and personnel.

                  Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 1675. DEVELOPMENT OF PERSISTENT SPACE-BASED SENSOR 
                          ARCHITECTURE.

    (a) Development Required.--Subsection (a) of section 1683 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by striking ``If consistent with the 
direction or recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review 
that commenced in 2017, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency'' and 
inserting ``Subject to the availability of appropriations, beginning 
fiscal year 2019, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, in 
coordination with the Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the 
Commander of the United States Strategic Command,''.
    (b) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research Projects 
Agency.--Such section is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):

    ``(e) Compatibility With Efforts of Defense Advanced Research 
Projects Agency.--The Director shall ensure that the sensor architecture 
developed under subsection (a) is compatible with efforts of the Defense 
Advanced Research Projects Agency relating to space-based sensors for 
missile defense.''.
    (c) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Such section is further 
amended by inserting after subsection (e), as added by subsection (b) of 
this section, the following new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Report on Use of Other Authorities.--Not later than January 
31, 2019, the Director shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the options available to the Director to use 
other transactional authorities pursuant to section 2371 of title 10, 
United States Code, to accelerate the development and deployment of the 
sensor architecture required by subsection (a).''.
    (d) Plan.--
            (1) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
        by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for 
        the Department of Defense for the development of the space-based 
        sensor architecture under subsection (a) of section 1683 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 
        Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), not more than 85 percent may 
        be obligated or expended until the date on which the Director of 
        the Missile Defense Agency submits the plan under subsection (g) 
        of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this 
        section.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2160]]

            (2) Clarification of roles.--Section 1683(g) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
        91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) 
        of this section, is amended by striking ``the Director shall 
        submit'' and inserting ``the Director, in coordination with the 
        Commander of the Air Force Space Command and the Commander of 
        the United States Strategic Command, shall submit''.
SEC. 1676. BOOST PHASE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Development and Study.--Section 1685 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 
2431 note) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsections:
    ``(d) Development.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, beginning fiscal year 2019, the Director of the 
        Missile Defense Agency shall carry out a program to develop 
        boost phase intercept capabilities that--
                    ``(A) are cost effective;
                    ``(B) are air-launched, ship-based, or both; and
                    ``(C) include kinetic interceptors.
            ``(2) Partnerships.--In developing kinetic boost phase 
        intercept capabilities under paragraph (1), the Director may 
        enter into partnerships with the Ministry of National Defense of 
        the Republic of Korea or the Ministry of Defense of Japan, or 
        both.

    ``(e) Independent Study.--
            ``(1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct a feasibility study on providing 
        an initial or demonstrated boost phase capability using unmanned 
        aerial vehicles and kinetic interceptors by December 31, 2021. 
        Such study shall include, at a minimum, a review of the study 
        published by the Science, Technology, and National Security 
        Working Group of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 
        2017 titled `Airborne Patrol to Destroy DPRK ICBMs in Powered 
        Flight'.
            ``(2) Submission.--Not later than July 31, 2019, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        the study conducted under paragraph (1).''.

    (b) Modification to Sense of Congress.--Subsection (a) of such 
section is amended by striking ``, if consistent with the direction or 
recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced 
in 2017''.
SEC. 1677. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPORTS ON UNFUNDED 
                          PRIORITIES OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) In General.--Section 1696 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2638 <<NOTE: 10 
USC 222b.>> )--
            (1) is--
                    (A) transferred to chapter 9 of title 10, United 
                States Code;
                    (B) inserted after section 222a; and
                    (C) redesignated as section 222b; and
            (2) is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2161]]

                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``for each of 
                fiscal years 2018 and 2019'' and inserting ``for a 
                fiscal year''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(3), by striking ``the budget 
                if'' and all that follows through the period at the end 
                and inserting ``the budget if additional resources had 
                been available for the budget to fund the program, 
                activity, or mission requirement.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--Section 222b of title 10, United 
        States Code, as added by subsection (a), is amended--
                    (A) in the enumerator, by striking ``SEC.'' and 
                inserting ``Sec. ''; and
                    (B) by striking the section heading and inserting 
                ``Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency: 
                annual report''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 9 of title 10, United States 
        Code <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 prec.>> , is amended by inserting after 
        the item relating to section 222a the following new item:

``222b. Unfunded priorities of the Missile Defense Agency: annual 
           report.''.

SEC. 1678. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE 
                          INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS.

    Section 130h(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``January 1, 2019'' and inserting ``January 1, 2021''.
SEC. 1679. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO TRANSITION OF 
                          BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAMS TO 
                          MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

    Section 1676(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended by 
inserting ``or equivalent approval'' before the period at the end.
SEC. 1680. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT TO DEVELOP A SPACE-BASED 
                          BALLISTIC MISSILE INTERCEPT LAYER.

    (a) Dissociation With Ballistic Missile Defense Review.--Subsection 
(a) of section 1688 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended, in the 
matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If consistent'' and all that 
follows through ``the Director'' and inserting ``Subject to the 
availability of appropriations, the Director''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
amended, in the matter before paragraph (1), by striking ``If the 
Director carries out subsection (a), not later'' and inserting ``Not 
later''.
SEC. 1681. IMPROVEMENTS TO ACQUISITION PROCESSES OF MISSILE 
                          DEFENSE AGENCY.

    (a) Notification on Changes to Non-standard Acquisition Processes 
and Responsibilities.--
            (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
        year 2019 for the Secretary of Defense may be obligated or 
        expended to change the non-standard acquisition processes and 
        responsibilities described in paragraph (2) until--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2162]]

                    (A) the Secretary notifies the congressional defense 
                committees of such proposed change; and
                    (B) a period of 90 days has elapsed following the 
                date of such notification.
            (2) Non-standard acquisition processes and responsibilities 
        described.--The non-standard acquisition processes and 
        responsibilities described in this paragraph are such processes 
        and responsibilities described in--
                    (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense 
                titled ``Missile Defense Program Direction'' signed on 
                January 2, 2002;
                    (B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in 
                effect on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
                    (C) United States Strategic Command Instruction 583-
                3.

    (b) Integrated Master Test Plan Information.--Together with the 
release of each integrated master test plan of the Missile Defense 
Agency, and at the same time as each budget of the President is 
submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States 
Code, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall make publicly 
available a version of each such plan that identifies the fiscal year 
and the fiscal quarter in which events under the plan will occur.
    (c) Missile Defense Executive Board.--In addition to the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering serving as chairman of 
the Missile Defense Executive Board pursuant to section 1676(c)(3)(B) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 
115-91; 131 Stat. 1773), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment shall serve--
            (1) as a member of the Board; and
            (2) as co-chairman with respect to decisions regarding 
        acquisition and the approval of acquisition and production 
        milestones, including with respect to the use of other 
        transaction authority contracts and transactions in excess of 
        $500,000,000 (including all options).
SEC. 1682. LAYERED DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES HOMELAND.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States should--
            (1) continue to explore and deploy capabilities that 
        increase the layered defense of the United States homeland;
            (2) support, if determined by the Secretary of Defense as 
        necessary for the national security of the United States, the 
        deployment of a ground-based interceptor site, or potential 
        other ballistic missile defense systems pending successful 
        testing, on the East Coast of the United States that--
                    (A) weighs cost effectiveness and prioritization of 
                capability; and
                    (B) provides for increased protection of the 
                continental United States from North Korean and Iranian 
                threats;
            (3) support the ability of the Army, the Navy, and the 
        Missile Defense Agency to deploy fixed, semi-fixed, and mobile 
        at-sea and ashore assets to locations to increase the layered 
        defense of all of the United States homeland; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2163]]

            (4) support, as appropriate, further analysis and testing 
        for regional systems to be employed for the layered defense of 
        the United States homeland.

    (b) Certification.--Before the Secretary of Defense makes a 
potential determination to deploy regional assets to provide missile 
defense from longer range threats, the Secretary shall certify to the 
congressional defense committees that such deployment would not pose 
additional risk to strategic stability.
SEC. 1683. TESTING OF REDESIGNED KILL VEHICLE PRIOR TO PRODUCTION 
                          AND GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE 
                          ACCELERATION OPTIONS.

    (a) Successful Testing Required.--Except as provided by subsection 
(b), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency may not make a lot 
production decision for the redesigned kill vehicle unless the vehicle 
has undergone at least one successful flight intercept test that meets 
the following criteria:
            (1) The test sufficiently assesses the performance of the 
        vehicle in order to inform a lot production decision.
            (2) The results of the test demonstrate that the vehicle--
                    (A) will work in an effective manner; and
                    (B) has the ability to accomplish the intended 
                mission of the vehicle.

    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, without delegation, may waive 
subsection (a) if--
            (1) the Secretary determines that the waiver is in the 
        interest of national security;
            (2) the Secretary determines that the threat of missiles is 
        advancing at a pace that requires additional capacity of the 
        ground-based midcourse system by 2023;
            (3) the Secretary determines that the waiver is appropriate 
        in light of the assessment conducted by the Director of 
        Operational Test and Evaluation under subsection (c);
            (4) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
        committees a report containing--
                    (A) a notice of the waiver, including the rationale 
                of the Secretary for making the waiver;
                    (B) a certification by the Secretary that the 
                Secretary has analyzed and accepts the risk of making 
                and implementing a lot production decision for the 
                redesigned kill vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing 
                a successful flight intercept test; and
                    (C) the assessment of the Director of Operational 
                Test and Evaluation under subsection (c); and
            (5) a period of 30 days elapses following the date on which 
        the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (4).

    (c) Assessment on Risks.--The Director of Operational Test and 
Evaluation shall submit to the Secretary of Defense an assessment on the 
risks of making a lot production decision for the redesigned kill 
vehicle prior to the vehicle undergoing a successful flight intercept 
test.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense 
        Agency shall submit to the congressional defense committees a 
        report on ways the Director could accelerate by at least one 
        year the construction of Missile Field 4 at Fort Greely,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2164]]

        Alaska, as well as the deployment of 20 ground-based 
        interceptors with redesigned kill vehicles at such missile 
        field.
            (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) A threat-based description of the benefits and 
                risks of accelerating the construction and deployment 
                referred to in paragraph (1).
                    (B) A description of the technical and acquisition 
                risks and potential effects on the reliability of the 
                redesigned kill vehicle if deployment is accelerated as 
                described in paragraph (1).
                    (C) A description of the cost implications of 
                accelerating the construction and deployment referred to 
                in paragraph (1).
                    (D) A description of the effect such acceleration 
                would have on the redesigned kill vehicle flight test 
                schedule and the overall integrated master test plan.
                    (E) A description of the effect that the 
                acceleration described in paragraph (1) would have on 
                re-tipping currently deployed exoatmospheric kill 
                vehicles with the redesigned kill vehicle.
                    (F) A description of how such acceleration would 
                align with the deployment of the long-range 
                discrimination radar and the discrimination radar for 
                homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii.
                    (G) A cost-benefit analysis and a feasibility 
                assessment for construction of a fifth missile field at 
                Fort Greely, Alaska.
            (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted 
        in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1684. REQUIREMENTS FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABLE 
                          SHIPS.

    (a) Force Structure Assessment.--The Secretary of the Navy, in 
consultation with the Director of the Missile Defense Agency, shall 
include in the first force structure assessment conducted following the 
date of the enactment of this Act the following:
            (1) An assessment of the requirements for ballistic missile 
        defense capable ships.
            (2) The force structure requirements associated with 
        advanced ballistic missile defense capabilities.

    (b) Force Structure Assessment Defined.--The term ``force structure 
assessment'' has the meaning given the term in Chief of Naval Operations 
Instruction 3050.27.
SEC. 1685. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR STANDARD MISSILE-3 
                          IB GUIDED MISSILES.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 2306b 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may enter into 
one or more multiyear contracts, beginning with the fiscal year 2019 
program year, for the procurement of standard missile-3 block IB guided 
missiles.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary may enter into 
one or more contracts for advance procurement associated with the 
missiles for which authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement 
contract is provided under subsection (a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2165]]

    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2019 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
SEC. 1686. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR ARMY LOWER TIER 
                          AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR.

    (a) Limitation.--If the Secretary of the Army issues an acquisition 
strategy for a 360-degree lower tier air and missile defense sensor 
pursuant to section 1679(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1774) that proposes 
such sensor achieve initial operating capability later than December 31, 
2023, not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 
2019 for such sensor may be obligated or expended until the date on 
which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a 
report--
            (1) explaining the rationale of such delayed initial 
        operating capability, including a description of any 
        technological or acquisition-related factors causing such delay; 
        and
            (2) containing a funding profile and schedule to ensure that 
        such sensor would achieve initial operating capability by 
        December 31, 2023.

    (b) Performance Specification.--The Secretary shall ensure that the 
performance specification of the 360-degree lower tier air and missile 
defense sensor--
            (1) specifies requirements relating to--
                    (A) detecting and tracking complex attacks from air-
                breathing threats, tactical ballistic missiles, and 
                emerging hypersonic weapons; and
                    (B) being a key component of the future integrated 
                air and missile defense architecture of the Army and 
                supporting engagements for the full range and capability 
                of Patriot Advanced Capability-3 missile segment 
                enhancement interceptors; and
            (2) uses evaluation criteria that enable an understanding of 
        the cost and value of procuring such sensor in accordance with 
        such specified requirements.
SEC. 1687. MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR IN HAWAII.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Director of the Missile Defense 
Agency, and in coordination with relevant Federal and local entities, 
should--
            (1) ensure an on-time delivery of the discrimination radar 
        for homeland defense to be made operational in Hawaii; and
            (2) accelerate the deployment of the radar as much as 
        possible, contingent on the environmental review process 
        pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 
        U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).

    (b) Certification.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
certify to the congressional defense committees that--
            (1) the Director is on schedule to award the contract for 
        the discrimination radar for homeland defense planned to be 
        located in Hawaii by December 31, 2018; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2166]]

            (2) such radar and associated in-flight interceptor 
        communications system data terminal will be operational by not 
        later than September 30, 2023.

    (c) Updates.--
            (1) Monthly updates on delayed schedule.--If the Director 
        has not awarded the contract referred to in subsection (b)(1) by 
        December 31, 2018, on a monthly basis beginning on such date and 
        ending on the date on which the Director makes such award, the 
        Director shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
        an update explaining--
                    (A) the rationale for the delay in making such 
                award; and
                    (B) any effects of such delay in making such radar 
                and associated in-flight interceptor communications 
                system data terminal operational by not later than 
                September 30, 2023.
            (2) Semiannual updates.--Not later than June 3, 2019, and 
        semiannually thereafter through 2021, the Director shall provide 
        to the congressional defense committees an update on--
                    (A) the acquisition of the discrimination radar for 
                homeland defense planned to be located in Hawaii and the 
                associated in-flight interceptor communications system 
                data terminal; and
                    (B) the environmental review process for such radar 
                pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 
                1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.).
SEC. 1688. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI 
                          COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-
                          DEVELOPMENT AND CO-PRODUCTION.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the strong and enduring relationship between the United 
        States and Israel is in the national security interest of both 
        countries; and
            (2) the memorandum of understanding signed by the United 
        States and Israel on September 14, 2016, including the 
        provisions of the memorandum relating to missile and rocket 
        defense cooperation, is a critical component of the bilateral 
        relationship.

    (b) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
            (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal 
        year 2019 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the 
        Missile Defense Agency, $70,000,000 may be provided to the 
        Government of Israel, in accordance with the memorandum of 
        understanding signed by the United States and Israel on 
        September 14, 2016, to procure components for the Iron Dome 
        short-range rocket defense system through co-production of such 
        components in the United States by industry of the United 
        States.
            (2) Conditions.--
                    (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) for 
                the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program shall 
                be available subject to the terms and conditions in the 
                Agreement Between the Department of Defense of the 
                United States of America and the Ministry of Defense of 
                the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome Defense System

[[Page 132 STAT. 2167]]

                Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as amended to 
                include co-production for Tamir interceptors.
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to 
                the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph 
                (1), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency and the 
                Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment shall jointly submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees--
                          (i) a certification that the amended bilateral 
                      international agreement specified in subparagraph 
                      (A) is being implemented as provided in such 
                      agreement; and
                          (ii) an assessment detailing any risks 
                      relating to the implementation of such agreement.

    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling 
Weapon System Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense 
        Agency, $50,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel, 
        in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the 
        United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, to procure the 
        David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-production of 
        parts and components in the United States by United States 
        industry.
            (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a certification that--
                    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the 
                successful completion of the knowledge points, technical 
                milestones, and production readiness reviews required by 
                the research, development, and technology agreement and 
                the bilateral co-production agreement for the David's 
                Sling Weapon System;
                    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be 
                provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made 
                by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise 
                meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United 
                States and Israel); and
                    (C) the level of co-production of parts, components, 
                and all-up rounds (if appropriate) in the United States 
                by United States industry for the David's Sling Weapon 
                System is not less than 50 percent.

    (d) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
Interceptor Program Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense 
        Agency, $80,000,000 may be provided to the Government of Israel, 
        in accordance with the memorandum of understanding signed by the 
        United States and Israel on September 14, 2016, for the Arrow 3 
        Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for co-production of 
        parts and components in the United States by United States 
        industry.
            (2) Certification.--Except as provided by paragraph (3), the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2168]]

        Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a certification that--
                    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the 
                successful completion of the knowledge points, technical 
                milestones, and production readiness reviews required by 
                the research, development, and technology agreements for 
                the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
                    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be 
                provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made 
                by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise 
                meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United 
                States and Israel);
                    (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral 
                international agreement with Israel that establishes, 
                with respect to the use of such funds--
                          (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), the 
                      terms of co-production of parts and components on 
                      the basis of the greatest practicable co-
                      production of parts, components, and all-up rounds 
                      (if appropriate) by United States industry and 
                      minimizes nonrecurring engineering and 
                      facilitization expenses to the costs needed for 
                      co-production;
                          (ii) complete transparency on the requirement 
                      of Israel for the number of interceptors and 
                      batteries that will be procured, including with 
                      respect to the procurement plans, acquisition 
                      strategy, and funding profiles of Israel;
                          (iii) technical milestones for co-production 
                      of parts and components and procurement;
                          (iv) a joint affordability working group to 
                      consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                          (v) joint approval processes for third-party 
                      sales; and
                    (D) the level of co-production described in 
                subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
                Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
            (3) Waiver.--The Under Secretary may waive the certification 
        required by paragraph (2) if the Under Secretary certifies to 
        the appropriate congressional committees that the Under 
        Secretary has received sufficient data from the Government of 
        Israel to demonstrate--
                    (A) the funds specified in paragraph (1) are 
                provided to Israel solely for funding the procurement of 
                long-lead components and critical hardware in accordance 
                with a production plan, including a funding profile 
                detailing Israeli contributions for production, 
                including long-lead production, of the Arrow 3 Upper 
                Tier Interceptor Program;
                    (B) such long-lead components have successfully 
                completed knowledge points, technical milestones, and 
                production readiness reviews; and
                    (C) the long-lead procurement will be conducted in a 
                manner that maximizes co-production in the United States 
                without incurring nonrecurring engineering activity or 
                cost other than such activity or cost required for 
                suppliers of the United States to start or restart 
                production in the United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2169]]

    (e) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (c) and 
paragraph (2) of subsection (d), the Under Secretary may submit--
            (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling Weapon 
        System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; or
            (2) separate certifications for each respective system.

    (f) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the certifications under paragraph (2) of subsection 
(c) and paragraph (2) of subsection (d) by not later than 60 days before 
the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (c) and (d) for the 
respective system covered by the certification are provided to the 
Government of Israel.
    (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1689. ACCELERATION OF HYPERSONIC MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Acceleration of Program.--Subject to the availability of 
appropriations, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
accelerate the hypersonic missile defense program of the Missile Defense 
Agency.
    (b) Deployment.--The Director shall deploy such program in 
conjunction with a persistent space-based missile defense sensor 
program.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on how hypersonic 
        missile defense can be accelerated to meet emerging hypersonic 
        threats.
            (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) An estimate of the cost of the acceleration 
                described in such paragraph.
                    (B) The technical requirements and acquisition plan 
                needed for the Director to develop and deploy a 
                hypersonic missile defense program.
                    (C) A testing campaign plan that accelerates the 
                delivery of hypersonic defense systems to the 
                warfighter.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
SEC. 1690. REPORT ON BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which the 
Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is published, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report that addresses the implications of the 
recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review on current 
programs of record, costs and resource prioritization, and strategic 
stability.
    (b) CBO Report on Costs.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2170]]

            (1) Report.--Not later than one year after the date on which 
        the Ballistic Missile Defense Review that commenced in 2017 is 
        published, the Director of the Congressional Budget Office shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting 
        forth an estimate of the costs over the 10-year period beginning 
        on the date of the report associated with implementing any 
        recommendations of the Ballistic Missile Defense Review.
            (2) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
SEC. 1691. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ALLIED PARTNERSHIPS FOR MISSILE 
                          DEFENSE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the United States should seek additional opportunities, 
        at the tactical, operational, and strategic levels, to provide 
        missile defense capabilities, doctrine, interoperability, and 
        planning to allies and trusted partners of the United States;
            (2) an expedited foreign military sales arrangement would be 
        beneficial in delivering such missile defenses to allies and 
        trusted partners; and
            (3) it is important to continue to work with allies and 
        trusted partners to learn from their experience deploying 
        successful missile defense technologies.
SEC. 1692. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON TESTING BY MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Missile Defense Agency should, as part of the test 
        program of the Agency, continue to build an independently 
        accredited modeling and simulation element to better inform 
        missile defense performance assessments and test criteria; and
            (2) the Missile Defense Agency should continue to pursue an 
        increasingly rigorous testing regime, in coordination with the 
        Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, to more rapidly 
        deliver capabilities to the warfighter as the threat evolves.

                        Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 1695. EXTENSION OF COMMISSION TO ASSESS THE THREAT TO THE 
                          UNITED STATES FROM ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE 
                          ATTACKS AND SIMILAR EVENTS.

    Section 1691 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1786) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``April 1, 
                2019'' and inserting ``April 1, 2020''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``October 1, 
                2018'' and inserting ``October 1, 2019''; and
            (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and 
        inserting ``October 1, 2020''.
SEC. 1696. PROCUREMENT OF AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE AND OTHER CHEMICALS 
                          FOR USE IN SOLID ROCKET MOTORS.

    (a) Business Case Analysis.--
            (1) Government-owned, contractor operated.--The Secretary of 
        the Army and the Under Secretary of Defense

[[Page 132 STAT. 2171]]

        for Acquisition and Sustainment shall jointly conduct a business 
        case analysis of the Federal Government using a Government-
        owned, contractor-operated model to ensure a robust domestic 
        industrial base to supply specialty chemicals, including 
        ammonium perchlorate, for use in solid rocket motors. Such 
        analysis shall include assessments of the near- and long-term 
        costs, operating and sustainment costs, program impacts, 
        opportunities for competition, opportunities for redundant or 
        complementary capabilities, and national security implications 
        of using such a model.
            (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Secretary and 
        the Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees the business case analysis conducted under paragraph 
        (1).

    (b) Annual Reports on Certain Solid Rocket Motors.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2018, and each 
        year thereafter through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees an annual report 
        on rockets or missiles provided to the Department of Defense 
        during the year covered by the report that use a solid rocket 
        motor that was, in whole or in part, recovered or recycled from 
        a rocket motor previously owned by the Department of Defense.
            (2) Matters included.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the year covered by the report, the 
        following:
                    (A) An identification of which rockets or missiles 
                covered by the report use recycled ammonium perchlorate.
                    (B) The quantity of such recovered or recycled 
                ammonium perchlorate.
                    (C) Whether any of the solid rocket propellant, or 
                sodium perchlorate precursor, to be used in the rocket 
                or missile is imported from a foreign country, and if 
                so, the identity of the country.
                    (D) Any other information the Secretary determines 
                appropriate.
SEC. 1697. <<NOTE: 10 USC 221 note.>> BUDGET EXHIBIT ON SUPPORT 
                          PROVIDED TO ENTITIES OUTSIDE DEPARTMENT 
                          OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall 
include in the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in 
support of the Department of Defense budget for each fiscal year (as 
submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of 
title 31, United States Code) a single budget exhibit containing 
relevant details pertaining to support provided by the Department of 
Defense to the Executive Office of the President related to senior 
leader communications and continuity of Government programs.
    (b) Inclusions.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) support provided by the White House Military Office, the 
        White House Communications Agency, special mission area 
        activities of the Defense Information Systems Agency, and other 
        relevant programs; and
            (2) specific appropriation and line numbers where 
        appropriate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2172]]

    (c) Form.--The budget exhibit required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
SEC. 1698. CONVENTIONAL PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE HYPERSONIC 
                          CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Validated Requirements.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a validated requirement for ground-
, sea-, or air-launched (or a combination thereof) conventional prompt 
global strike hypersonic capabilities.
    (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2019, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Policy, shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that contains the following:
            (1) A plan to deliver a conventional prompt global strike 
        weapon system that--
                    (A) is in accordance with section 1693 of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
                (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1791); and
                    (B) includes--
                          (i) options with cost estimates for 
                      accelerating the initial capability for such 
                      system; and
                          (ii) a description of policy decisions by the 
                      Secretary of Defense that are necessary to employ 
                      hypersonic offense capabilities from each 
                      potential launch platform of such system.
            (2) Details with respect to the assessed level of ambiguity 
        and misinterpretation risk relating to the conventional prompt 
        global strike weapon system, including such potential risks 
        associated with weapon ambiguity (including if adversary sensors 
        are degraded), perceptions of the survivability of strategic 
        nuclear forces, and likely adversary responses.
            (3) A description of whether, when, and how the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Policy would address the risks 
        identified under paragraph (2) in developing and deploying the 
        conventional prompt global strike weapon system and in 
        developing the concept of operations for such system.
SEC. 1699. REPORT REGARDING INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR LARGE SOLID ROCKET 
                          MOTORS.

    (a) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than April 15, 2019, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in 
        consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments 
        that the Under Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report on whether, 
        and if so, how, the Federal Government will sustain more than 
        one supplier for large solid rocket motors.
            (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include an assessment of the following:
                    (A) The risks within the industrial base for large 
                solid rocket motors, including the risks to national 
                security.
                    (B) The near- and long-term costs associated with 
                having a single source of large solid rocket motors as 
                compared to having more than one such source.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2173]]

                    (C) Options for sustaining more than one supplier 
                for large solid rocket motors, including through 
                leveraging--
                          (i) the ground-based strategic deterrent 
                      program;
                          (ii) the Trident II D5 fleet ballistic missile 
                      program;
                          (iii) the ground-based midcourse defense 
                      program;
                          (iv) national security space launch programs;
                          (v) programs of the National Aeronautics and 
                      Space Administration; and
                          (vi) any other applicable programs that use or 
                      may use solid rocket motors of any size, including 
                      with respect to substrategic and tactical systems.

    (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Science, Space, and Technology and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.
            (3) The Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation 
        and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

      TITLE XVII--REVIEW OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT CONTROLS

    Subtitle A--Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States

Sec. 1701. Short title: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act 
           of 2018.
Sec. 1702. Findings; sense of Congress.
Sec. 1703. Definitions.
Sec. 1704. Acceptance of written notices.
Sec. 1705. Inclusion of partnership and side agreements in notice.
Sec. 1706. Declarations for certain covered transactions.
Sec. 1707. Stipulations regarding transactions.
Sec. 1708. Authority for unilateral initiation of reviews.
Sec. 1709. Timing for reviews and investigations.
Sec. 1710. Identification of non-notified and non-declared transactions.
Sec. 1711. Submission of certifications to Congress.
Sec. 1712. Analysis by Director of National Intelligence.
Sec. 1713. Information sharing.
Sec. 1714. Action by the President.
Sec. 1715. Judicial review.
Sec. 1716. Considerations for regulations.
Sec. 1717. Membership and staff of Committee.
Sec. 1718. Actions by the Committee to address national security risks.
Sec. 1719. Modification of annual report and other reporting 
           requirements.
Sec. 1720. Certification of notices and information.
Sec. 1721. Implementation plans.
Sec. 1722. Assessment of need for additional resources for Committee.
Sec. 1723. Funding.
Sec. 1724. Centralization of certain Committee functions.
Sec. 1725. Conforming amendments.
Sec. 1726. Briefing on information from transactions reviewed by 
           Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States relating 
           to foreign efforts to influence democratic institutions and 
           processes.
Sec. 1727. Effective date.
Sec. 1728. Severability.

                    Subtitle B--Export Control Reform

Sec. 1741. Short title.
Sec. 1742. Definitions.

            Part I--Authority and Administration of Controls

Sec. 1751. Short title.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2174]]

Sec. 1752. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1753. Authority of the President.
Sec. 1754. Additional authorities.
Sec. 1755. Administration of export controls.
Sec. 1756. Licensing.
Sec. 1757. Compliance assistance.
Sec. 1758. Requirements to identify and control the export of emerging 
           and foundational technologies.
Sec. 1759. Review relating to countries subject to comprehensive United 
           States arms embargo.
Sec. 1760. Penalties.
Sec. 1761. Enforcement.
Sec. 1762. Administrative procedure.
Sec. 1763. Review of interagency dispute resolution process.
Sec. 1764. Consultation with other agencies on commodity classification.
Sec. 1765. Annual report to Congress.
Sec. 1766. Repeal.
Sec. 1767. Effect on other Acts.
Sec. 1768. Transition provisions.

                    Part II--Anti-Boycott Act of 2018

Sec. 1771. Short title.
Sec. 1772. Statement of policy.
Sec. 1773. Foreign boycotts.
Sec. 1774. Enforcement.

                  Part III--Administrative Authorities

Sec. 1781. Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.

                        Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

Sec. 1791. Extension of authority.
Sec. 1792. Limitation on cancellation of designation of Secretary of the 
           Air Force as Department of Defense Executive Agent for a 
           certain Defense Production Act program.
Sec. 1793. Review of and report on certain defense technologies critical 
           to the United States maintaining superior military 
           capabilities.

Subtitle A-- <<NOTE: Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 
2018.>> Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
SEC. 1701. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4501 note.>> SHORT TITLE: FOREIGN 
                          INVESTMENT RISK REVIEW MODERNIZATION ACT 
                          OF 2018.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Foreign Investment Risk Review 
Modernization Act of 2018''.
SEC. 1702. FINDINGS; SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>>  Findings.--Congress makes the 
following findings:
            (1) According to a February 2016 report by the International 
        Trade Administration of the Department of Commerce, 12,000,000 
        United States workers, equivalent to 8.5 percent of the labor 
        force, have jobs resulting from foreign investment, including 
        3,500,000 jobs in the manufacturing sector alone.
            (2) In 2016, new foreign direct investment in United States 
        manufacturing totaled $129,400,000,000.
            (3) The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of 
        Commerce concluded that, in 2015--
                    (A) foreign-owned affiliates in the United States--
                          (i) contributed $894,500,000,000 in value 
                      added to the United States economy;
                          (ii) exported goods valued at 
                      $352,800,000,000, accounting for nearly a quarter 
                      of total exports of goods from the United States; 
                      and
                          (iii) undertook $56,700,000,000 in research 
                      and development; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2175]]

                    (B) the 7 countries investing the most in the United 
                States, all of which are United States allies (the 
                United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, France, Canada, 
                Switzerland, and the Netherlands) accounted for 72.1 
                percent of the value added by foreign-owned affiliates 
                in the United States and more than 80 percent of 
                research and development expenditures by such entities.
            (4) According to the Government Accountability Office, from 
        2011 to 2016, the number of transactions reviewed by the 
        Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (commonly 
        referred to as ``CFIUS'') grew by 55 percent, while the staff of 
        the Committees assigned to the reviews increased by 11 percent.
            (5) According to a February 2018 report of the Government 
        Accountability Office on the Committee on Foreign Investment in 
        the United States (GAO-18-249): ``Officials from Treasury and 
        other member agencies are aware of pressures on their CFIUS 
        staff given the current workload and have expressed concerns 
        about possible workload increases.''. The Government 
        Accountability Office concluded: ``Without attaining an 
        understanding of the staffing levels needed to address the 
        current and future CFIUS workload, particularly if legislative 
        changes to CFIUS's authorities further expand its workload, 
        CFIUS may be limited in its ability to fulfill its objectives 
        and address threats to the national security of the United 
        States.''.
            (6) On March 30, 1954, Dwight David Eisenhower--five-star 
        general, Supreme Allied Commander, and 34th President of the 
        United States--in his ``Special Message to the Congress on 
        Foreign Economic Policy'', counseled: ``Great mutual advantages 
        to buyer and seller, to producer and consumer, to investor and 
        to the community where investment is made, accrue from high 
        levels of trade and investment.''. President Eisenhower 
        continued: ``The internal strength of the American economy has 
        evolved from such a system of mutual advantage. In the press of 
        other problems and in the haste to meet emergencies, this 
        nation--and many other nations of the free world--have all too 
        often lost sight of this central fact.''. President Eisenhower 
        concluded: ``If we fail in our trade policy, we may fail in all. 
        Our domestic employment, our standard of living, our security, 
        and the solidarity of the free world--all are involved.''.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) foreign investment provides substantial economic 
        benefits to the United States, including the promotion of 
        economic growth, productivity, competitiveness, and job 
        creation, thereby enhancing national security;
            (2) maintaining the commitment of the United States to an 
        open investment policy encourages other countries to reciprocate 
        and helps open new foreign markets for United States businesses;
            (3) it should continue to be the policy of the United States 
        to enthusiastically welcome and support foreign investment, 
        consistent with the protection of national security;
            (4) at the same time, the national security landscape has 
        shifted in recent years, and so has the nature of the 
        investments that pose the greatest potential risk to national 
        security, which warrants an appropriate modernization of the 
        processes and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2176]]

        authorities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United 
        States and of the United States export control system;
            (5) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States 
        plays a critical role in protecting the national security of the 
        United States, and, therefore, it is essential that the member 
        agencies of the Committee are adequately resourced and able to 
        hire appropriately qualified individuals in a timely manner, and 
        that those individuals' security clearances are processed as a 
        high priority;
            (6) the President should conduct a more robust international 
        outreach effort to urge and help allies and partners of the 
        United States to establish processes that are similar to the 
        Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States to screen 
        foreign investments for national security risks and to 
        facilitate coordination;
            (7) the President should lead a collaborative effort with 
        allies and partners of the United States to strengthen the 
        multilateral export control regime;
            (8) any penalties imposed by the United States Government 
        with respect to an individual or entity pursuant to a 
        determination that the individual or entity has violated 
        sanctions imposed by the United States or the export control 
        laws of the United States should not be reversed for reasons 
        unrelated to the national security of the United States; and
            (9) the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States 
        should continue to review transactions for the purpose of 
        protecting national security and should not consider issues of 
        national interest absent a national security nexus.

    (c) Sense of Congress on Consideration of Covered Transactions.--It 
is the sense of Congress that, when considering national security risks, 
the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may consider--
            (1) whether a covered transaction involves a country of 
        special concern that has a demonstrated or declared strategic 
        goal of acquiring a type of critical technology or critical 
        infrastructure that would affect United States leadership in 
        areas related to national security;
            (2) the potential national security-related effects of the 
        cumulative control of, or pattern of recent transactions 
        involving, any one type of critical infrastructure, energy 
        asset, critical material, or critical technology by a foreign 
        government or foreign person;
            (3) whether any foreign person engaging in a covered 
        transaction with a United States business has a history of 
        complying with United States laws and regulations;
            (4) the control of United States industries and commercial 
        activity by foreign persons as it affects the capability and 
        capacity of the United States to meet the requirements of 
        national security, including the availability of human 
        resources, products, technology, materials, and other supplies 
        and services, and in considering ``the availability of human 
        resources'', should construe that term to include potential 
        losses of such availability resulting from reductions in the 
        employment of United States persons whose knowledge or skills 
        are critical to national security, including the continued 
        production in the United States of items that are likely to be 
        acquired by the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2177]]

        Department of Defense or other Federal departments or agencies 
        for the advancement of the national security of the United 
        States;
            (5) the extent to which a covered transaction is likely to 
        expose, either directly or indirectly, personally identifiable 
        information, genetic information, or other sensitive data of 
        United States citizens to access by a foreign government or 
        foreign person that may exploit that information in a manner 
        that threatens national security; and
            (6) whether a covered transaction is likely to have the 
        effect of exacerbating or creating new cybersecurity 
        vulnerabilities in the United States or is likely to result in a 
        foreign government gaining a significant new capability to 
        engage in malicious cyber-enabled activities against the United 
        States, including such activities designed to affect the outcome 
        of any election for Federal office.
SEC. 1703. DEFINITIONS.

    Section 721(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(a)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Clarification.--The term `national security' shall be 
        construed so as to include those issues relating to `homeland 
        security', including its application to critical infrastructure.
            ``(2) Committee; chairperson.--The terms `Committee' and 
        `chairperson' mean the Committee on Foreign Investment in the 
        United States and the chairperson thereof, respectively.
            ``(3) Control.--The term `control' means the power, direct 
        or indirect, whether exercised or not exercised, to determine, 
        direct, or decide important matters affecting an entity, subject 
        to regulations prescribed by the Committee.
            ``(4) Covered transaction.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Except as otherwise provided, the 
                term `covered transaction' means--
                          ``(i) any transaction described in 
                      subparagraph (B)(i); and
                          ``(ii) any transaction described in clauses 
                      (ii) through (v) of subparagraph (B) that is 
                      proposed, pending, or completed on or after the 
                      effective date set forth in section 1727 of the 
                      Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act 
                      of 2018.
                    ``(B) Transactions described.--A transaction 
                described in this subparagraph is any of the following:
                          ``(i) Any merger, acquisition, or takeover 
                      that is proposed or pending after August 23, 1988, 
                      by or with any foreign person that could result in 
                      foreign control of any United States business, 
                      including such a merger, acquisition, or takeover 
                      carried out through a joint venture.
                          ``(ii) Subject to subparagraphs (C) and (E), 
                      the purchase or lease by, or a concession to, a 
                      foreign person of private or public real estate 
                      that--
                                    ``(I) is located in the United 
                                States;
                                    ``(II)(aa) is, is located within, or 
                                will function as part of, an air or 
                                maritime port; or
                                    ``(bb)(AA) is in close proximity to 
                                a United States military installation or 
                                another facility or

[[Page 132 STAT. 2178]]

                                property of the United States Government 
                                that is sensitive for reasons relating 
                                to national security;
                                    ``(BB) could reasonably provide the 
                                foreign person the ability to collect 
                                intelligence on activities being 
                                conducted at such an installation, 
                                facility, or property; or
                                    ``(CC) could otherwise expose 
                                national security activities at such an 
                                installation, facility, or property to 
                                the risk of foreign surveillance; and
                                    ``(III) meets such other criteria as 
                                the Committee prescribes by regulation, 
                                except that such criteria may not expand 
                                the categories of real estate to which 
                                this clause applies beyond the 
                                categories described in subclause (II).
                          ``(iii) Any other investment, subject to 
                      regulations prescribed under subparagraphs (D) and 
                      (E), by a foreign person in any unaffiliated 
                      United States business that--
                                    ``(I) owns, operates, manufactures, 
                                supplies, or services critical 
                                infrastructure;
                                    ``(II) produces, designs, tests, 
                                manufactures, fabricates, or develops 
                                one or more critical technologies; or
                                    ``(III) maintains or collects 
                                sensitive personal data of United States 
                                citizens that may be exploited in a 
                                manner that threatens national security.
                          ``(iv) Any change in the rights that a foreign 
                      person has with respect to a United States 
                      business in which the foreign person has an 
                      investment, if that change could result in--
                                    ``(I) foreign control of the United 
                                States business; or
                                    ``(II) an investment described in 
                                clause (iii).
                          ``(v) Any other transaction, transfer, 
                      agreement, or arrangement, the structure of which 
                      is designed or intended to evade or circumvent the 
                      application of this section, subject to 
                      regulations prescribed by the Committee.
                    ``(C) Real estate transactions.--
                          ``(i) Exception for certain real estate 
                      transactions.--A real estate purchase, lease, or 
                      concession described in subparagraph (B)(ii) does 
                      not include a purchase, lease, or concession of--
                                    ``(I) a single `housing unit', as 
                                defined by the Census Bureau; or
                                    ``(II) real estate in `urbanized 
                                areas', as defined by the Census Bureau 
                                in the most recent census, except as 
                                otherwise prescribed by the Committee in 
                                regulations in consultation with the 
                                Secretary of Defense.
                          ``(ii) Definition of close proximity.--With 
                      respect to a real estate purchase, lease, or 
                      concession described in subparagraph 
                      (B)(ii)(II)(bb)(AA), the Committee shall prescribe 
                      regulations to ensure that the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2179]]

                      term `close proximity' refers only to a distance 
                      or distances within which the purchase, lease, or 
                      concession of real estate could pose a national 
                      security risk in connection with a United States 
                      military installation or another facility or 
                      property of the United States Government described 
                      in that subparagraph.
                    ``(D) Other investments.--
                          ``(i) Other investment defined.--For purposes 
                      of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other 
                      investment' means an investment, direct or 
                      indirect, by a foreign person in a United States 
                      business described in that subparagraph that is 
                      not an investment described in subparagraph (B)(i) 
                      and that affords the foreign person--
                                    ``(I) access to any material 
                                nonpublic technical information in the 
                                possession of the United States 
                                business;
                                    ``(II) membership or observer rights 
                                on the board of directors or equivalent 
                                governing body of the United States 
                                business or the right to nominate an 
                                individual to a position on the board of 
                                directors or equivalent governing body; 
                                or
                                    ``(III) any involvement, other than 
                                through voting of shares, in substantive 
                                decisionmaking of the United States 
                                business regarding--
                                            ``(aa) the use, development, 
                                        acquisition, safekeeping, or 
                                        release of sensitive personal 
                                        data of United States citizens 
                                        maintained or collected by the 
                                        United States business;
                                            ``(bb) the use, development 
                                        acquisition, or release of 
                                        critical technologies; or
                                            ``(cc) the management, 
                                        operation, manufacture, or 
                                        supply of critical 
                                        infrastructure.
                          ``(ii) Material nonpublic technical 
                      information defined.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--For purposes of 
                                clause (i)(I), and subject to 
                                regulations prescribed by the Committee, 
                                the term `material nonpublic technical 
                                information' means information that--
                                            ``(aa) provides knowledge, 
                                        know-how, or understanding, not 
                                        available in the public domain, 
                                        of the design, location, or 
                                        operation of critical 
                                        infrastructure; or
                                            ``(bb) is not available in 
                                        the public domain, and is 
                                        necessary to design, fabricate, 
                                        develop, test, produce, or 
                                        manufacture critical 
                                        technologies, including 
                                        processes, techniques, or 
                                        methods.
                                    ``(II) Exemption for financial 
                                information.--Notwithstanding subclause 
                                (I), for purposes of this subparagraph, 
                                the term `material nonpublic technical 
                                information' does not include financial 
                                information regarding the performance of 
                                a United States business.
                          ``(iii) Regulations.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--The Committee 
                                shall prescribe regulations providing 
                                guidance on the types

[[Page 132 STAT. 2180]]

                                of transactions that the Committee 
                                considers to be `other investment' for 
                                purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii).
                                    ``(II) United states businesses that 
                                own, operate, manufacture, supply, or 
                                service critical infrastructure.--The 
                                regulations prescribed by the Committee 
                                with respect to an investment described 
                                in subparagraph (B)(iii)(I) shall--
                                            ``(aa) specify the critical 
                                        infrastructure subject to that 
                                        subparagraph based on criteria 
                                        intended to limit application of 
                                        that subparagraph to the subset 
                                        of critical infrastructure that 
                                        is likely to be of importance to 
                                        the national security of the 
                                        United States; and
                                            ``(bb) enumerate specific 
                                        types and examples of such 
                                        critical infrastructure.
                          ``(iv) Specific clarification for investment 
                      funds.--
                                    ``(I) Treatment of certain 
                                investment fund investments.--
                                Notwithstanding clause (i)(II) and 
                                subject to regulations prescribed by the 
                                Committee, an indirect investment by a 
                                foreign person in a United States 
                                business described in subparagraph 
                                (B)(iii) through an investment fund that 
                                affords the foreign person (or a 
                                designee of the foreign person) 
                                membership as a limited partner or 
                                equivalent on an advisory board or a 
                                committee of the fund shall not be 
                                considered an `other investment' for 
                                purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii) if--
                                            ``(aa) the fund is managed 
                                        exclusively by a general 
                                        partner, a managing member, or 
                                        an equivalent;
                                            ``(bb) the general partner, 
                                        managing member, or equivalent 
                                        is not a foreign person;
                                            ``(cc) the advisory board or 
                                        committee does not have the 
                                        ability to approve, disapprove, 
                                        or otherwise control--
                                                ``(AA) investment 
                                            decisions of the fund; or
                                                ``(BB) decisions made by 
                                            the general partner, 
                                            managing member, or 
                                            equivalent related to 
                                            entities in which the fund 
                                            is invested;
                                            ``(dd) the foreign person 
                                        does not otherwise have the 
                                        ability to control the fund, 
                                        including the authority--
                                                ``(AA) to approve, 
                                            disapprove, or otherwise 
                                            control investment decisions 
                                            of the fund;
                                                ``(BB) to approve, 
                                            disapprove, or otherwise 
                                            control decisions made by 
                                            the general partner, 
                                            managing member, or 
                                            equivalent related to 
                                            entities in which the fund 
                                            is invested; or
                                                ``(CC) to unilaterally 
                                            dismiss, prevent the 
                                            dismissal of, select, or 
                                            determine the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2181]]

                                            compensation of the general 
                                            partner, managing member, or 
                                            equivalent;
                                            ``(ee) the foreign person 
                                        does not have access to material 
                                        nonpublic technical information 
                                        as a result of its participation 
                                        on the advisory board or 
                                        committee; and
                                            ``(ff) the investment 
                                        otherwise meets the requirements 
                                        of this subparagraph.
                                    ``(II) Treatment of certain 
                                waivers.--
                                            ``(aa) In general.--For the 
                                        purposes of items (cc) and (dd) 
                                        of subclause (I) and except as 
                                        provided in item (bb), a waiver 
                                        of a potential conflict of 
                                        interest, a waiver of an 
                                        allocation limitation, or a 
                                        similar activity, applicable to 
                                        a transaction pursuant to the 
                                        terms of an agreement governing 
                                        an investment fund shall not be 
                                        considered to constitute control 
                                        of investment decisions of the 
                                        fund or decisions relating to 
                                        entities in which the fund is 
                                        invested.
                                            ``(bb) Exception.--The 
                                        Committee may prescribe 
                                        regulations providing for 
                                        exceptions to item (aa) for 
                                        extraordinary circumstances.
                          ``(v) Exception for air carriers.--For 
                      purposes of subparagraph (B)(iii), the term `other 
                      investment' does not include an investment 
                      involving an air carrier, as defined in section 
                      40102(a)(2) of title 49, United States Code, that 
                      holds a certificate issued under section 41102 of 
                      that title.
                          ``(vi) Rule of construction.--Any definition 
                      of `critical infrastructure' established under any 
                      provision of law other than this section shall not 
                      be determinative for purposes of this section.
                    ``(E) Country specification.--The Committee shall 
                prescribe regulations that further define the term 
                `foreign person' for purposes of clauses (ii) and (iii) 
                of subparagraph (B). In prescribing such regulations, 
                the Committee shall specify criteria to limit the 
                application of such clauses to the investments of 
                certain categories of foreign persons. Such criteria 
                shall take into consideration how a foreign person is 
                connected to a foreign country or foreign government, 
                and whether the connection may affect the national 
                security of the United States.
                    ``(F) Transfers of certain assets pursuant to 
                bankruptcy proceedings or other defaults.--The Committee 
                shall prescribe regulations to clarify that the term 
                `covered transaction' includes any transaction described 
                in subparagraph (B) that arises pursuant to a bankruptcy 
                proceeding or other form of default on debt.
            ``(5) Critical infrastructure.--The term `critical 
        infrastructure' means, subject to regulations prescribed by the 
        Committee, systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so 
        vital to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of 
        such systems or assets would have a debilitating impact on 
        national security.
            ``(6) Critical technologies.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2182]]

                    ``(A) In general.--The term `critical technologies' 
                means the following:
                          ``(i) Defense articles or defense services 
                      included on the United States Munitions List set 
                      forth in the International Traffic in Arms 
                      Regulations under subchapter M of chapter I of 
                      title 22, Code of Federal Regulations.
                          ``(ii) Items included on the Commerce Control 
                      List set forth in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of 
                      the Export Administration Regulations under 
                      subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of 
                      Federal Regulations, and controlled--
                                    ``(I) pursuant to multilateral 
                                regimes, including for reasons relating 
                                to national security, chemical and 
                                biological weapons proliferation, 
                                nuclear nonproliferation, or missile 
                                technology; or
                                    ``(II) for reasons relating to 
                                regional stability or surreptitious 
                                listening.
                          ``(iii) Specially designed and prepared 
                      nuclear equipment, parts and components, 
                      materials, software, and technology covered by 
                      part 810 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations 
                      (relating to assistance to foreign atomic energy 
                      activities).
                          ``(iv) Nuclear facilities, equipment, and 
                      material covered by part 110 of title 10, Code of 
                      Federal Regulations (relating to export and import 
                      of nuclear equipment and material).
                          ``(v) Select agents and toxins covered by part 
                      331 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, part 
                      121 of title 9 of such Code, or part 73 of title 
                      42 of such Code.
                          ``(vi) Emerging and foundational technologies 
                      controlled pursuant to section 1758 of the Export 
                      Control Reform Act of 2018.
                    ``(B) Recommendations.--
                          ``(i) In general.--The chairperson may 
                      recommend technologies for identification under 
                      the interagency process set forth in section 
                      1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of 2018.
                          ``(ii) Matters informing recommendations.--
                      Recommendations by the chairperson under clause 
                      (i) shall draw upon information arising from 
                      reviews and investigations conducted under 
                      subsection (b), notices submitted under subsection 
                      (b)(1)(C)(i), declarations filed under subsection 
                      (b)(1)(C)(v), and non-notified and non-declared 
                      transactions identified under subsection 
                      (b)(1)(H).
            ``(7) Foreign government-controlled transaction.--The term 
        `foreign government-controlled transaction' means any covered 
        transaction that could result in the control of any United 
        States business by a foreign government or an entity controlled 
        by or acting on behalf of a foreign government.
            ``(8) Intelligence community.--The term `intelligence 
        community' has the meaning given that term in section 3(4) of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).
            ``(9) Investment.--The term `investment' means the 
        acquisition of equity interest, including contingent equity

[[Page 132 STAT. 2183]]

        interest, as further defined in regulations prescribed by the 
        Committee.
            ``(10) Lead agency.--The term `lead agency' means the agency 
        or agencies designated as the lead agency or agencies pursuant 
        to subsection (k)(5).
            ``(11) Party.--The term `party' has the meaning given that 
        term in regulations prescribed by the Committee.
            ``(12) United states.--The term `United States' means the 
        several States, the District of Columbia, and any territory or 
        possession of the United States.
            ``(13) United states business.--The term `United States 
        business' means a person engaged in interstate commerce in the 
        United States.''.
SEC. 1704. ACCEPTANCE OF WRITTEN NOTICES.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C)(i) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)(i)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Any party'' and inserting the following:
                                    ``(I) In general.--Any party''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                    ``(II) Comments and acceptance.--
                                            ``(aa) In general.--Subject 
                                        to item (cc), the Committee 
                                        shall provide comments on a 
                                        draft or formal written notice 
                                        or accept a formal written 
                                        notice submitted under subclause 
                                        (I) with respect to a covered 
                                        transaction not later than the 
                                        date that is 10 business days 
                                        after the date of submission of 
                                        the draft or formal written 
                                        notice.
                                            ``(bb) Completeness.--If the 
                                        Committee determines that a 
                                        draft or formal written notice 
                                        described in item (aa) is not 
                                        complete, the Committee shall 
                                        notify the party or parties to 
                                        the transaction in writing that 
                                        the notice is not complete and 
                                        provide an explanation of all 
                                        material respects in which the 
                                        notice is incomplete.
                                            ``(cc) Stipulations 
                                        required.--The timing 
                                        requirement under item (aa) 
                                        shall apply only in a case in 
                                        which the parties stipulate 
                                        under clause (vi) that the 
                                        transaction is a covered 
                                        transaction.''.
SEC. 1705. INCLUSION OF PARTNERSHIP AND SIDE AGREEMENTS IN NOTICE.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                          ``(iv) Inclusion of partnership and side 
                      agreements.--The Committee may require a written 
                      notice submitted under clause (i) to include a 
                      copy of any partnership agreements, integration 
                      agreements, or other side agreements relating to 
                      the transaction, as specified in regulations 
                      prescribed by the Committee.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2184]]

SEC. 1706. DECLARATIONS FOR CERTAIN COVERED TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1705, is further amended by 
adding at the end the following:
                          ``(v) Declarations for certain covered 
                      transactions.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--A party to any 
                                covered transaction may submit to the 
                                Committee a declaration with basic 
                                information regarding the transaction 
                                instead of a written notice under clause 
                                (i).
                                    ``(II) Regulations.--The Committee 
                                shall prescribe regulations establishing 
                                requirements for declarations submitted 
                                under this clause. In prescribing such 
                                regulations, the Committee shall ensure 
                                that such declarations are submitted as 
                                abbreviated notifications that would not 
                                generally exceed 5 pages in length.
                                    ``(III) Committee response to 
                                declaration.--
                                            ``(aa) In general.--Upon 
                                        receiving a declaration under 
                                        this clause with respect to a 
                                        covered transaction, the 
                                        Committee may, at the discretion 
                                        of the Committee--
                                                ``(AA) request that the 
                                            parties to the transaction 
                                            file a written notice under 
                                            clause (i);
                                                ``(BB) inform the 
                                            parties to the transaction 
                                            that the Committee is not 
                                            able to complete action 
                                            under this section with 
                                            respect to the transaction 
                                            on the basis of the 
                                            declaration and that the 
                                            parties may file a written 
                                            notice under clause (i) to 
                                            seek written notification 
                                            from the Committee that the 
                                            Committee has completed all 
                                            action under this section 
                                            with respect to the 
                                            transaction;
                                                ``(CC) initiate a 
                                            unilateral review of the 
                                            transaction under 
                                            subparagraph (D); or
                                                ``(DD) notify the 
                                            parties in writing that the 
                                            Committee has completed all 
                                            action under this section 
                                            with respect to the 
                                            transaction.
                                            ``(bb) Timing.--The 
                                        Committee shall take action 
                                        under item (aa) not later than 
                                        30 days after receiving a 
                                        declaration under this clause.
                                            ``(cc) Rule of 
                                        construction.--Nothing in this 
                                        subclause (other than item 
                                        (aa)(CC)) shall be construed to 
                                        affect the authority of the 
                                        President or the Committee to 
                                        take any action authorized by 
                                        this section with respect to a 
                                        covered transaction.
                                    ``(IV) Mandatory declarations.--
                                            ``(aa) Regulations.--The 
                                        Committee shall prescribe 
                                        regulations specifying the types 
                                        of

[[Page 132 STAT. 2185]]

                                        covered transactions for which 
                                        the Committee requires a 
                                        declaration under this 
                                        subclause.
                                            ``(bb) Certain covered 
                                        transactions with foreign 
                                        government interests.--
                                                ``(AA) In general.--
                                            Except as provided in 
                                            subitem (BB), the parties to 
                                            a covered transaction shall 
                                            submit a declaration 
                                            described in subclause (I) 
                                            with respect to the 
                                            transaction if the 
                                            transaction involves an 
                                            investment that results in 
                                            the acquisition, directly or 
                                            indirectly, of a substantial 
                                            interest in a United States 
                                            business described in 
                                            subsection (a)(4)(B)(iii) by 
                                            a foreign person in which a 
                                            foreign government has, 
                                            directly or indirectly, a 
                                            substantial interest.
                                                ``(BB) Substantial 
                                            interest defined.--In this 
                                            item, the term `substantial 
                                            interest' has the meaning 
                                            given that term in 
                                            regulations which the 
                                            Committee shall prescribe. 
                                            In developing those 
                                            regulations, the Committee 
                                            shall consider the means by 
                                            which a foreign government 
                                            could influence the actions 
                                            of a foreign person, 
                                            including through board 
                                            membership, ownership 
                                            interest, or shareholder 
                                            rights. An interest that is 
                                            excluded under subparagraph 
                                            (D) of subsection (a)(4) 
                                            from the term `other 
                                            investment' as used in 
                                            subparagraph (B)(iii) of 
                                            that subsection or that is 
                                            less than a 10 percent 
                                            voting interest shall not be 
                                            considered a substantial 
                                            interest.
                                                ``(CC) Waiver.--The 
                                            Committee may waive, with 
                                            respect to a foreign person, 
                                            the requirement under 
                                            subitem (AA) for the 
                                            submission of a declaration 
                                            described in subclause (I) 
                                            if the Committee determines 
                                            that the foreign person 
                                            demonstrates that the 
                                            investments of the foreign 
                                            person are not directed by a 
                                            foreign government and the 
                                            foreign person has a history 
                                            of cooperation with the 
                                            Committee.
                                            ``(cc) Other declarations 
                                        required by committee.--The 
                                        Committee may require the 
                                        submission of a declaration 
                                        described in subclause (I) with 
                                        respect to any covered 
                                        transaction identified under 
                                        regulations prescribed by the 
                                        Committee for purposes of this 
                                        item, at the discretion of the 
                                        Committee, that involves a 
                                        United States business described 
                                        in subsection 
                                        (a)(4)(B)(iii)(II).
                                            ``(dd) Exception.--The 
                                        submission of a declaration 
                                        described in subclause (I) shall 
                                        not be required pursuant to this 
                                        subclause with

[[Page 132 STAT. 2186]]

                                        respect to an investment by an 
                                        investment fund if--
                                                ``(AA) the fund is 
                                            managed exclusively by a 
                                            general partner, a managing 
                                            member, or an equivalent;
                                                ``(BB) the general 
                                            partner, managing member, or 
                                            equivalent is not a foreign 
                                            person; and
                                                ``(CC) the investment 
                                            fund satisfies, with respect 
                                            to any foreign person with 
                                            membership as a limited 
                                            partner on an advisory board 
                                            or a committee of the fund, 
                                            the criteria specified in 
                                            items (cc) and (dd) of 
                                            subsection (a)(4)(D)(iv).
                                            ``(ee) Submission of written 
                                        notice as an alternative.--
                                        Parties to a covered transaction 
                                        for which a declaration is 
                                        required under this subclause 
                                        may instead elect to submit a 
                                        written notice under clause (i).
                                            ``(ff) Timing and refiling 
                                        of submission.--
                                                ``(AA) In general.--In 
                                            the regulations prescribed 
                                            under item (aa), the 
                                            Committee may not require a 
                                            declaration to be submitted 
                                            under this subclause with 
                                            respect to a covered 
                                            transaction more than 45 
                                            days before the completion 
                                            of the transaction.
                                                ``(BB) Refiling of 
                                            declaration.--The Committee 
                                            may not request or recommend 
                                            that a declaration submitted 
                                            under this subclause be 
                                            withdrawn and refiled, 
                                            except to permit parties to 
                                            a covered transaction to 
                                            correct material errors or 
                                            omissions in the declaration 
                                            submitted with respect to 
                                            that transaction.
                                            ``(gg) Penalties.--The 
                                        Committee may impose a penalty 
                                        pursuant to subsection (h)(3) 
                                        with respect to a party that 
                                        fails to comply with this 
                                        subclause.''.
SEC. 1707. STIPULATIONS REGARDING TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 4565(b)(1)(C)), as amended by section 1706, is further amended by 
adding at the end the following:
                          ``(vi) Stipulations regarding transactions.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--In a written 
                                notice submitted under clause (i) or a 
                                declaration submitted under clause (v) 
                                with respect to a transaction, a party 
                                to the transaction may--
                                            ``(aa) stipulate that the 
                                        transaction is a covered 
                                        transaction; and
                                            ``(bb) if the party 
                                        stipulates that the transaction 
                                        is a covered transaction under 
                                        item (aa), stipulate that the 
                                        transaction is a foreign 
                                        government-controlled 
                                        transaction.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2187]]

                                    ``(II) Basis for stipulation.--A 
                                written notice submitted under clause 
                                (i) or a declaration submitted under 
                                clause (v) that includes a stipulation 
                                under subclause (I) shall include a 
                                description of the basis for the 
                                stipulation.''.
SEC. 1708. AUTHORITY FOR UNILATERAL INITIATION OF REVIEWS.

    Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(b)(1)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as 
        subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively;
            (2) in subparagraph (D)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``subparagraph (F)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (G)'';
                    (B) in clause (i), by inserting ``(other than a 
                covered transaction described in subparagraph (E))'' 
                after ``any covered transaction'';
                    (C) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the 
                following:
                          ``(ii) any covered transaction described in 
                      subparagraph (E), if any party to the transaction 
                      submitted false or misleading material information 
                      to the Committee in connection with the 
                      Committee's consideration of the transaction or 
                      omitted material information, including material 
                      documents, from information submitted to the 
                      Committee; or''; and
                    (D) in clause (iii)--
                          (i) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by 
                      striking ``any covered transaction that has 
                      previously been reviewed or investigated under 
                      this section,'' and inserting ``any covered 
                      transaction described in subparagraph (E),'';
                          (ii) in subclause (I), by striking 
                      ``intentionally'';
                          (iii) in subclause (II), by striking ``an 
                      intentional'' and inserting ``a''; and
                          (iv) in subclause (III), by inserting 
                      ``adequate and appropriate'' before ``remedies or 
                      enforcement tools''; and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
                    ``(E) Covered transactions described.--A covered 
                transaction is described in this subparagraph if--
                          ``(i) the Committee has informed the parties 
                      to the transaction in writing that the Committee 
                      has completed all action under this section with 
                      respect to the transaction; or
                          ``(ii) the President has announced a decision 
                      not to exercise the President's authority under 
                      subsection (d) with respect to the transaction.''.
SEC. 1709. TIMING FOR REVIEWS AND INVESTIGATIONS.

    Section 721(b) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(b)), as amended by section 1708, is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(F), by striking ``30'' and inserting 
        ``45'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (C) and 
        inserting the following:
                    ``(C) Timing.--
                          ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                      clause (ii), any investigation under subparagraph 
                      (A) shall

[[Page 132 STAT. 2188]]

                      be completed before the end of the 45-day period 
                      beginning on the date on which the investigation 
                      commenced.
                          ``(ii) Extension for extraordinary 
                      circumstances.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--In extraordinary 
                                circumstances (as defined by the 
                                Committee in regulations), the 
                                chairperson may, at the request of the 
                                head of the lead agency, extend an 
                                investigation under subparagraph (A) for 
                                one 15-day period.
                                    ``(II) Nondelegation.--The authority 
                                of the chairperson and the head of the 
                                lead agency referred to in subclause (I) 
                                may not be delegated to any person other 
                                than the Deputy Secretary of the 
                                Treasury or the deputy head (or 
                                equivalent thereof) of the lead agency, 
                                as the case may be.
                                    ``(III) Notification to parties.--If 
                                the Committee extends the deadline under 
                                subclause (I) with respect to a covered 
                                transaction, the Committee shall notify 
                                the parties to the transaction of the 
                                extension.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(8) Tolling of deadlines during lapse in appropriations.--
        Any deadline or time limitation under this subsection shall be 
        tolled during a lapse in appropriations.''.
SEC. 1710. IDENTIFICATION OF NON-NOTIFIED AND NON-DECLARED 
                          TRANSACTIONS.

    Section 721(b)(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(b)(1)), as amended by sections 1708 and 1709, is further amended by 
adding at the end the following:
                    ``(H) Identification of non-notified and non-
                declared transactions.--The Committee shall establish a 
                process to identify covered transactions for which--
                          ``(i) a notice under clause (i) of 
                      subparagraph (C) or a declaration under clause (v) 
                      of that subparagraph is not submitted to the 
                      Committee; and
                          ``(ii) information is reasonably available.''.
SEC. 1711. SUBMISSION OF CERTIFICATIONS TO CONGRESS.

    Section 721(b)(3)(C) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 
U.S.C. 4565(b)(3)(C)) is amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by striking subclause (II) and inserting 
        the following:
                                    ``(II) a certification that all 
                                relevant national security factors have 
                                received full consideration.'';
            (2) in clause (iv), by striking subclause (II) and inserting 
        the following:
                                    ``(II) Delegation of 
                                certifications.--
                                            ``(aa) In general.--Subject 
                                        to item (bb), the chairperson, 
                                        in consultation with the 
                                        Committee, may determine the 
                                        level of official to whom the 
                                        signature requirement under 
                                        subclause (I) for the 
                                        chairperson and the head of the 
                                        lead agency may be delegated. 
                                        The level of official to whom 
                                        the signature requirement may be 
                                        delegated may differ based on 
                                        any

[[Page 132 STAT. 2189]]

                                        factor relating to a transaction 
                                        that the chairperson, in 
                                        consultation with the Committee, 
                                        deems appropriate, including the 
                                        type or value of the 
                                        transaction.
                                            ``(bb) Limitation on 
                                        delegation with respect to 
                                        certain transactions.--The 
                                        signature requirement under 
                                        subclause (I) may be delegated 
                                        not below the level of the 
                                        Assistant Secretary of the 
                                        Treasury or an equivalent 
                                        official of the lead agency.''; 
                                        and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
                          ``(v) Authority to consolidate documents.--
                      Instead of transmitting a separate certified 
                      notice or certified report under subparagraph (A) 
                      or (B) with respect to each covered transaction, 
                      the Committee may, on a monthly basis, transmit 
                      such notices and reports in a consolidated 
                      document to the Members of Congress specified in 
                      clause (iii).''.
SEC. 1712. ANALYSIS BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

    Section 721(b)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(b)(4)) is amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) Analysis required.--
                          ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in 
                      subparagraph (B), the Director of National 
                      Intelligence shall expeditiously carry out a 
                      thorough analysis of any threat to the national 
                      security of the United States posed by any covered 
                      transaction, which shall include the 
                      identification of any recognized gaps in the 
                      collection of intelligence relevant to the 
                      analysis.
                          ``(ii) Views of intelligence community.--The 
                      Director shall seek and incorporate into the 
                      analysis required by clause (i) the views of all 
                      affected or appropriate agencies of the 
                      intelligence community with respect to the 
                      transaction.
                          ``(iii) Updates.--At the request of the lead 
                      agency, the Director shall update the analysis 
                      conducted under clause (i) with respect to a 
                      covered transaction with respect to which an 
                      agreement was entered into under subsection 
                      (l)(3)(A).
                          ``(iv) Independence and objectivity.--The 
                      Committee shall ensure that its processes under 
                      this section preserve the ability of the Director 
                      to conduct analysis under clause (i) that is 
                      independent, objective, and consistent with all 
                      applicable directives, policies, and analytic 
                      tradecraft standards of the intelligence 
                      community.'';
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) as 
        subparagraphs (C), (D), and (E), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
                    ``(B) Basic threat information.--
                          ``(i) In general.--The Director of National 
                      Intelligence may provide the Committee with basic 
                      information regarding any threat to the national 
                      security of the United States posed by a covered 
                      transaction

[[Page 132 STAT. 2190]]

                      described in clause (ii) instead of conducting the 
                      analysis required by subparagraph (A).
                          ``(ii) Covered transaction described.--A 
                      covered transaction is described in this clause 
                      if--
                                    ``(I) the transaction is described 
                                in subsection (a)(4)(B)(ii);
                                    ``(II) the Director of National 
                                Intelligence has completed an analysis 
                                pursuant to subparagraph (A) involving 
                                each foreign person that is a party to 
                                the transaction during the 12 months 
                                preceding the review or investigation of 
                                the transaction under this section; or
                                    ``(III) the transaction otherwise 
                                meets criteria agreed upon by the 
                                Committee and the Director for purposes 
                                of this subparagraph.'';
            (4) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        by striking ``20'' and inserting ``30''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(F) Assessment of operational impact.--The 
                Director may provide to the Committee an assessment, 
                separate from the analyses under subparagraphs (A) and 
                (B), of any operational impact of a covered transaction 
                on the intelligence community and a description of any 
                actions that have been or will be taken to mitigate any 
                such impact.
                    ``(G) Submission to congress.--The Committee shall 
                submit the analysis required by subparagraph (A) with 
                respect to a covered transaction to the Select Committee 
                on Intelligence of the Senate and the Permanent Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
                Representatives upon the conclusion of action under this 
                section (other than compliance plans under subsection 
                (l)(6)) with respect to the transaction.''.
SEC. 1713. INFORMATION SHARING.

    Section 721(c) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(c)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Any information'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), any 
        information'';
            (2) by striking ``, except as may be relevant'' and all that 
        follows and inserting a period; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Exceptions.--Paragraph (1) shall not prohibit the 
        disclosure of the following:
                    ``(A) Information relevant to any administrative or 
                judicial action or proceeding.
                    ``(B) Information to Congress or any duly authorized 
                committee or subcommittee of Congress.
                    ``(C) Information important to the national security 
                analysis or actions of the Committee to any domestic 
                governmental entity, or to any foreign governmental 
                entity of a United States ally or partner, under the 
                exclusive direction and authorization of the 
                chairperson, only to the extent necessary for national 
                security purposes, and subject

[[Page 132 STAT. 2191]]

                to appropriate confidentiality and classification 
                requirements.
                    ``(D) Information that the parties have consented to 
                be disclosed to third parties.
            ``(3) Cooperation with allies and partners.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation 
                with other members of the Committee, should establish a 
                formal process for the exchange of information under 
                paragraph (2)(C) with governments of countries that are 
                allies or partners of the United States, in the 
                discretion of the chairperson, to protect the national 
                security of the United States and those countries.
                    ``(B) Requirements.--The process established under 
                subparagraph (A) should, in the discretion of the 
                chairperson--
                          ``(i) be designed to facilitate the 
                      harmonization of action with respect to trends in 
                      investment and technology that could pose risks to 
                      the national security of the United States and 
                      countries that are allies or partners of the 
                      United States;
                          ``(ii) provide for the sharing of information 
                      with respect to specific technologies and entities 
                      acquiring such technologies as appropriate to 
                      ensure national security; and
                          ``(iii) include consultations and meetings 
                      with representatives of the governments of such 
                      countries on a recurring basis.''.
SEC. 1714. ACTION BY THE PRESIDENT.

    Section 721(d)(2) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(d)(2)) is amended by striking ``not later than 15 days'' and all 
that follows and inserting the following: ``with respect to a covered 
transaction not later than 15 days after the earlier of--
                    ``(A) the date on which the investigation of the 
                transaction under subsection (b) is completed; or
                    ``(B) the date on which the Committee otherwise 
                refers the transaction to the President under subsection 
                (l)(2).''.
SEC. 1715. JUDICIAL REVIEW.

    Section 721(e) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(e)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The actions'' and inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--The actions''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Civil actions.--A civil action challenging an action 
        or finding under this section may be brought only in the United 
        States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
            ``(3) Procedures for review of privileged information.--If a 
        civil action challenging an action or finding under this section 
        is brought, and the court determines that protected information 
        in the administrative record, including classified or other 
        information subject to privilege or protections under any 
        provision of law, is necessary to resolve the challenge, that 
        information shall be submitted ex parte and in camera to the 
        court and the court shall maintain that information under seal.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2192]]

            ``(4) Applicability of use of information provisions.--The 
        use of information provisions of sections 106, 305, 405, and 706 
        of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 
        1806, 1825, 1845, and 1881e) shall not apply in a civil action 
        brought under this subsection.''.
SEC. 1716. CONSIDERATIONS FOR REGULATIONS.

    Section 721(h) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(h)) is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (2);
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
            (3) in paragraph (2), as redesignated--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``including any 
                mitigation'' and all that follows through ``subsection 
                (l)'' and inserting ``including any mitigation agreement 
                entered into, conditions imposed, or order issued 
                pursuant to this section'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``and'' at 
                the end;
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(D) provide that, in any review or investigation 
                of a covered transaction conducted by the Committee 
                under subsection (b), the Committee should--
                          ``(i) consider the factors specified in 
                      subsection (f); and
                          ``(ii) as appropriate, require parties to 
                      provide to the Committee the information necessary 
                      to consider such factors.''.
SEC. 1717. MEMBERSHIP AND STAFF OF COMMITTEE.

    (a) Hiring Authority.--Section 721(k) of the Defense Production Act 
of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(k)) is amended by striking paragraph (4) and 
inserting the following:
            ``(4) Hiring authority.--
                    ``(A) Senior officials.--
                          ``(i) In general.--Each member of the 
                      Committee shall designate an Assistant Secretary, 
                      or an equivalent official, who is appointed by the 
                      President, by and with the advice and consent of 
                      the Senate, to carry out such duties related to 
                      the Committee as the member of the Committee may 
                      delegate.
                          ``(ii) Department of the treasury.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--There shall be 
                                established in the Office of 
                                International Affairs at the Department 
                                of the Treasury 2 additional positions 
                                of Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, 
                                who shall be appointed by the President, 
                                by and with the advice and consent of 
                                the Senate, to carry out such duties 
                                related to the Committee as the 
                                Secretary of the Treasury may delegate, 
                                consistent with this section.
                                    ``(II) Assistant secretary for 
                                investment security.--One of the 
                                positions of Assistant Secretary of the 
                                Treasury authorized under subclause (I) 
                                shall be the Assistant Secretary for 
                                Investment Security, whose duties shall 
                                be principally related

[[Page 132 STAT. 2193]]

                                to the Committee, as delegated by the 
                                Secretary of the Treasury under this 
                                section.
                    ``(B) Special hiring authority.--The heads of the 
                departments and agencies represented on the Committee 
                may appoint, without regard to the provisions of 
                sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, United States 
                Code, candidates directly to positions in the 
                competitive service (as defined in section 2102 of that 
                title) in their respective departments and agencies. The 
                primary responsibility of positions authorized under the 
                preceding sentence shall be to administer this 
                section.''.

    (b)  <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> Procedures for Recusal of Members 
of Committee for Conflicts of Interest.--Not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Committee on Foreign 
Investment in the United States shall--
            (1) establish procedures for the recusal of any member of 
        the Committee that has a conflict of interest with respect to a 
        covered transaction (as defined in section 721(a) of the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703);
            (2) submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of 
        the House of Representatives a report describing those 
        procedures; and
            (3) brief the committees specified in paragraph (1) on the 
        report required by paragraph (2).
SEC. 1718. ACTIONS BY THE COMMITTEE TO ADDRESS NATIONAL SECURITY 
                          RISKS.

    Section 721(l) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(l)) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Mitigation, 
        Tracking, and Postconsummation Monitoring and Enforcement'' and 
        inserting ``Actions by the Committee to Address National 
        Security Risks'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
        paragraphs (3), (5), and (6), respectively;
            (3) by inserting before paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), the following:
            ``(1) Suspension of transactions.--The Committee, acting 
        through the chairperson, may suspend a proposed or pending 
        covered transaction that may pose a risk to the national 
        security of the United States for such time as the covered 
        transaction is under review or investigation under subsection 
        (b).
            ``(2) Referral to president.--The Committee may, at any time 
        during the review or investigation of a covered transaction 
        under subsection (b), complete the action of the Committee with 
        respect to the transaction and refer the transaction to the 
        President for action pursuant to subsection (d).'';
            (4) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                          (i) in the subparagraph heading, by striking 
                      ``In general'' and inserting ``Agreements and 
                      conditions'';
                          (ii) by striking ``The Committee'' and 
                      inserting the following:
                          ``(i) In general.--The Committee'';
                          (iii) by striking ``threat'' and inserting 
                      ``risk''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2194]]

                          (iv) by adding at the end the following:
                          ``(ii) Abandonment of transactions.--If a 
                      party to a covered transaction has voluntarily 
                      chosen to abandon the transaction, the Committee 
                      or lead agency, as the case may be, may negotiate, 
                      enter into or impose, and enforce any agreement or 
                      condition with any party to the covered 
                      transaction for purposes of effectuating such 
                      abandonment and mitigating any risk to the 
                      national security of the United States that arises 
                      as a result of the covered transaction.
                          ``(iii) Agreements and conditions relating to 
                      completed transactions.--The Committee or lead 
                      agency, as the case may be, may negotiate, enter 
                      into or impose, and enforce any agreement or 
                      condition with any party to a completed covered 
                      transaction in order to mitigate any interim risk 
                      to the national security of the United States that 
                      may arise as a result of the covered transaction 
                      until such time that the Committee has completed 
                      action pursuant to subsection (b) or the President 
                      has taken action pursuant to subsection (d) with 
                      respect to the transaction.''; and
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the 
                following:
                    ``(B) Treatment of outdated agreements or 
                conditions.--The chairperson and the head of the lead 
                agency shall periodically review the appropriateness of 
                an agreement or condition imposed under subparagraph (A) 
                and terminate, phase out, or otherwise amend the 
                agreement or condition if a threat no longer requires 
                mitigation through the agreement or condition.
                    ``(C) Limitations.--An agreement may not be entered 
                into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A) with 
                respect to a covered transaction unless the Committee 
                determines that the agreement or condition resolves the 
                national security concerns posed by the transaction, 
                taking into consideration whether the agreement or 
                condition is reasonably calculated to--
                          ``(i) be effective;
                          ``(ii) allow for compliance with the terms of 
                      the agreement or condition in an appropriately 
                      verifiable way; and
                          ``(iii) enable effective monitoring of 
                      compliance with and enforcement of the terms of 
                      the agreement or condition.
                    ``(D) Jurisdiction.--The provisions of section 
                706(b) shall apply to any mitigation agreement entered 
                into or condition imposed under subparagraph (A).'';
            (5) by inserting after paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2), the following:
            ``(4) Risk-based analysis required.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Any determination of the 
                Committee to suspend a covered transaction under 
                paragraph (1), to refer a covered transaction to the 
                President under paragraph (2), or to negotiate, enter 
                into or impose, or enforce any agreement or condition 
                under paragraph (3)(A) with respect to a covered 
                transaction, shall be based on a risk-based analysis, 
                conducted by the Committee, of the effects

[[Page 132 STAT. 2195]]

                on the national security of the United States of the 
                covered transaction, which shall include an assessment 
                of the threat, vulnerabilities, and consequences to 
                national security related to the transaction.
                    ``(B) Actions of members of the committee.--
                          ``(i) In general.--Any member of the Committee 
                      who concludes that a covered transaction poses an 
                      unresolved national security concern shall 
                      recommend to the Committee that the Committee 
                      suspend the transaction under paragraph (1), refer 
                      the transaction to the President under paragraph 
                      (2), or negotiate, enter into or impose, or 
                      enforce any agreement or condition under paragraph 
                      (3)(A) with respect to the transaction. In making 
                      that recommendation, the member shall propose or 
                      contribute to the risk-based analysis required by 
                      subparagraph (A).
                          ``(ii) Failure to reach consensus.--If the 
                      Committee fails to reach consensus with respect to 
                      a recommendation under clause (i) regarding a 
                      covered transaction, the members of the Committee 
                      who support an alternative recommendation shall 
                      produce--
                                    ``(I) a written statement justifying 
                                the alternative recommendation; and
                                    ``(II) as appropriate, a risk-based 
                                analysis that supports the alternative 
                                recommendation.
                    ``(C) Definitions.--For purposes of subparagraph 
                (A), the terms `threat', `vulnerabilities', and 
                `consequences to national security' shall have the 
                meanings given those terms by the Committee by 
                regulation.'';
            (6) in paragraph (5)(B), as redesignated by paragraph (2), 
        by striking ``(as defined in the National Security Act of 
        1947)''; and
            (7) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                          (i) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' and 
                      inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
                          (ii) by striking the second sentence and 
                      inserting the following: ``The lead agency may, at 
                      its discretion, seek and receive the assistance of 
                      other departments or agencies in carrying out the 
                      purposes of this paragraph.'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                          (i) by striking ``designated agency'' and all 
                      that follows through ``The lead agency in 
                      connection'' and inserting ``designated agency.--
                      The lead agency in connection'';
                          (ii) by striking clause (ii); and
                          (iii) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) 
                      as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and by 
                      moving such clauses, as so redesignated, 2 ems to 
                      the left; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Compliance plans.--
                          ``(i) In general.--In the case of a covered 
                      transaction with respect to which an agreement is 
                      entered into under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee 
                      or lead agency, as the case may be, shall 
                      formulate, adhere

[[Page 132 STAT. 2196]]

                      to, and keep updated a plan for monitoring 
                      compliance with the agreement.
                          ``(ii) Elements.--Each plan required by clause 
                      (i) with respect to an agreement entered into 
                      under paragraph (3)(A) shall include an 
                      explanation of--
                                    ``(I) which member of the Committee 
                                will have primary responsibility for 
                                monitoring compliance with the 
                                agreement;
                                    ``(II) how compliance with the 
                                agreement will be monitored;
                                    ``(III) how frequently compliance 
                                reviews will be conducted;
                                    ``(IV) whether an independent entity 
                                will be utilized under subparagraph (E) 
                                to conduct compliance reviews; and
                                    ``(V) what actions will be taken if 
                                the parties fail to cooperate regarding 
                                monitoring compliance with the 
                                agreement.
                    ``(D) Effect of lack of compliance.--If, at any time 
                after a mitigation agreement or condition is entered 
                into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A), the Committee or 
                lead agency, as the case may be, determines that a party 
                or parties to the agreement or condition are not in 
                compliance with the terms of the agreement or condition, 
                the Committee or lead agency may, in addition to the 
                authority of the Committee to impose penalties pursuant 
                to subsection (h)(3) and to unilaterally initiate a 
                review of any covered transaction under subsection 
                (b)(1)(D)(iii)--
                          ``(i) negotiate a plan of action for the party 
                      or parties to remediate the lack of compliance, 
                      with failure to abide by the plan or otherwise 
                      remediate the lack of compliance serving as the 
                      basis for the Committee to find a material breach 
                      of the agreement or condition;
                          ``(ii) require that the party or parties 
                      submit a written notice under clause (i) of 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause 
                      (v) of that subsection with respect to a covered 
                      transaction initiated after the date of the 
                      determination of noncompliance and before the date 
                      that is 5 years after the date of the 
                      determination to the Committee to initiate a 
                      review of the transaction under subsection (b); or
                          ``(iii) seek injunctive relief.
                    ``(E) Use of independent entities to monitor 
                compliance.--If the parties to an agreement entered into 
                under paragraph (3)(A) enter into a contract with an 
                independent entity from outside the United States 
                Government for the purpose of monitoring compliance with 
                the agreement, the Committee shall take such action as 
                is necessary to prevent a conflict of interest from 
                arising by ensuring that the independent entity owes no 
                fiduciary duty to the parties.
                    ``(F) Successors and assigns.--Any agreement or 
                condition entered into or imposed under paragraph (3)(A) 
                shall be considered binding on all successors and 
                assigns unless and until the agreement or condition 
                terminates

[[Page 132 STAT. 2197]]

                on its own terms or is otherwise terminated by the 
                Committee in its sole discretion.
                    ``(G) Additional compliance measures.--Subject to 
                subparagraphs (A) through (F), the Committee shall 
                develop and agree upon methods for evaluating compliance 
                with any agreement entered into or condition imposed 
                with respect to a covered transaction that will allow 
                the Committee to adequately ensure compliance without 
                unnecessarily diverting Committee resources from 
                assessing any new covered transaction for which a 
                written notice under clause (i) of subsection (b)(1)(C) 
                or declaration under clause (v) of that subsection has 
                been filed, and if necessary, reaching a mitigation 
                agreement with or imposing a condition on a party to 
                such covered transaction or any covered transaction for 
                which a review has been reopened for any reason.''.
SEC. 1719. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT AND OTHER REPORTING 
                          REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Modification of Annual Report.--Section 721(m) of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565(m)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
                    ``(A) A list of all notices filed and all reviews or 
                investigations of covered transactions completed during 
                the period, with--
                          ``(i) a description of the outcome of each 
                      review or investigation, including whether an 
                      agreement was entered into or condition was 
                      imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) with respect to 
                      the transaction being reviewed or investigated, 
                      and whether the President took any action under 
                      this section with respect to that transaction;
                          ``(ii) basic information on each party to each 
                      such transaction;
                          ``(iii) the nature of the business activities 
                      or products of the United States business with 
                      which the transaction was entered into or intended 
                      to be entered into; and
                          ``(iv) information about any withdrawal from 
                      the process.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(G) Statistics on compliance plans conducted and 
                actions taken by the Committee under subsection (l)(6), 
                including subparagraph (D) of that subsection, during 
                that period, a general assessment of the compliance of 
                parties with agreements entered into and conditions 
                imposed under subsection (l)(3)(A) that are in effect 
                during that period, including a description of any 
                actions taken by the Committee to impose penalties or 
                initiate a unilateral review pursuant to subsection 
                (b)(1)(D)(iii), and any recommendations for improving 
                the enforcement of such agreements and conditions.
                    ``(H) Cumulative and, as appropriate, trend 
                information on the number of declarations filed under 
                subsection (b)(1)(C)(v), the actions taken by the 
                Committee in response to those declarations, the 
                business sectors involved in those

[[Page 132 STAT. 2198]]

                declarations, and the countries involved in those 
                declarations.
                    ``(I) A description of--
                          ``(i) the methods used by the Committee to 
                      identify non-notified and non-declared 
                      transactions under subsection (b)(1)(H);
                          ``(ii) potential methods to improve such 
                      identification and the resources required to do 
                      so; and
                          ``(iii) the number of transactions identified 
                      through the process established under that 
                      subsection during the reporting period and the 
                      number of such transactions flagged for further 
                      review.
                    ``(J) A summary of the hiring practices and policies 
                of the Committee pursuant to subsection (k)(4).
                    ``(K) A list of the waivers granted by the Committee 
                under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(IV)(bb)(CC).'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``critical technologies'' and all 
                that follows through ``In order to assist'' and 
                inserting ``critical technologies.--In order to 
                assist'';
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (B);
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving 
                such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the 
                left;
                    (D) in subparagraph (A), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
                semicolon;
                    (E) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, by 
                striking the period and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (F) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) a description of the technologies recommended 
                by the chairperson under subsection (a)(6)(B) for 
                identification under the interagency process set forth 
                in section 1758(a) of the Export Control Reform Act of 
                2018.''.
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) Form of report.--
                    ``(A) In general.--All appropriate portions of the 
                annual report under paragraph (1) may be classified. An 
                unclassified version of the report, as appropriate, 
                consistent with safeguarding national security and 
                privacy, shall be made available to the public.
                    ``(B) Inclusion in classified version.--If the 
                Committee recommends that the President suspend or 
                prohibit a covered transaction because the transaction 
                threatens to impair the national security of the United 
                States, the Committee shall, in the classified version 
                of the report required under paragraph (1), notify 
                Congress of the recommendation and, upon request, 
                provide a classified briefing on the recommendation.
                    ``(C) Inclusions in unclassified version.--The 
                unclassified version of the report required under 
                paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to covered 
                transactions for the reporting period--
                          ``(i) the number of notices submitted under 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);

[[Page 132 STAT. 2199]]

                          ``(ii) the number of declarations submitted 
                      under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the number of 
                      such declarations that were required under 
                      subclause (IV) of that subsection;
                          ``(iii) the number of declarations submitted 
                      under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) for which the 
                      Committee required resubmission as notices under 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C)(i);
                          ``(iv) the average number of days that elapsed 
                      between submission of a declaration under 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) and the acceptance of the 
                      declaration by the Committee;
                          ``(v) the median and average number of days 
                      that elapsed between acceptance of a declaration 
                      by the Committee and a response described in 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C)(v)(III);
                          ``(vi) information on the time it took the 
                      Committee to provide comments on, or to accept, 
                      notices submitted under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i), 
                      including--
                                    ``(I) the average number of business 
                                days that elapsed between the date of 
                                submission of a draft notice and the 
                                date on which the Committee provided 
                                written comments on the draft notice;
                                    ``(II) the average number of 
                                business days that elapsed between the 
                                date of submission of a formal written 
                                notice and the date on which the 
                                Committee accepted or provided written 
                                comments on the formal written notice; 
                                and
                                    ``(III) if the average number of 
                                business days for a response by the 
                                Committee reported under subclause (I) 
                                or (II) exceeded 10 business days--
                                            ``(aa) an explanation of the 
                                        causes of such delays, including 
                                        whether such delays are caused 
                                        by resource shortages, unusual 
                                        fluctuations in the volume of 
                                        notices, transaction 
                                        characteristics, or other 
                                        factors; and
                                            ``(bb) an explanation of the 
                                        steps that the Committee 
                                        anticipates taking to mitigate 
                                        the causes of such delays and 
                                        otherwise to improve the ability 
                                        of the Committee to provide 
                                        comments on, or to accept, 
                                        notices within 10 business days;
                          ``(vii) the number of reviews or 
                      investigations conducted under subsection (b);
                          ``(viii) the number of investigations that 
                      were subject to an extension under subsection 
                      (b)(2)(C)(ii);
                          ``(ix) information on the duration of those 
                      reviews and investigations, including the median 
                      and average number of days required to complete 
                      those reviews and investigations;
                          ``(x) the number of notices submitted under 
                      subsection (b)(1)(C)(i) and declarations submitted 
                      under subsection (b)(1)(C)(v) that were rejected 
                      by the Committee;
                          ``(xi) the number of such notices and 
                      declarations that were withdrawn by a party to the 
                      covered transaction;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2200]]

                          ``(xii) the number of such withdrawals that 
                      were followed by the submission of a subsequent 
                      such notice or declaration relating to a 
                      substantially similar covered transaction; and
                          ``(xiii) such other specific, cumulative, or 
                      trend information that the Committee determines is 
                      advisable to provide for an assessment of the time 
                      required for reviews and investigations of covered 
                      transactions under this section.''.

    (b) Report on Chinese Investment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 2 years thereafter through 
        2026, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to Congress and the 
        Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on 
        foreign direct investment transactions made by entities of the 
        People's Republic of China in the United States.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) Total foreign direct investment from the 
                People's Republic of China in the United States, 
                including total foreign direct investment disaggregated 
                by ultimate beneficial owner.
                    (B) A breakdown of investments from the People's 
                Republic of China in the United States by value using 
                the following categories:
                          (i) Less than $50,000,000.
                          (ii) Greater than or equal to $50,000,000 and 
                      less than $100,000,000.
                          (iii) Greater than or equal to $100,000,000 
                      and less than $1,000,000,000.
                          (iv) Greater than or equal to $1,000,000,000 
                      and less than $2,000,000,000.
                          (v) Greater than or equal to $2,000,000,000 
                      and less than $5,000,000,000.
                          (vi) Greater than or equal to $5,000,000,000.
                    (C) A breakdown of investments from the People's 
                Republic of China in the United States by 2-digit North 
                American Industry Classification System code.
                    (D) A breakdown of investments from the People's 
                Republic of China in the United States by investment 
                type, using the following categories:
                          (i) Businesses established.
                          (ii) Businesses acquired.
                    (E) A breakdown of investments from the People's 
                Republic of China in the United States by government and 
                non-government investments, including volume, sector, 
                and type of investment within each category.
                    (F) A list of companies incorporated in the United 
                States purchased through government investment by the 
                People's Republic of China.
                    (G) The number of United States affiliates of 
                entities under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic 
                of China, the total employees at those affiliates, and 
                the valuation for any publicly traded United States 
                affiliate of such an entity.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2201]]

                    (H) An analysis of patterns in the investments 
                described in subparagraphs (A) through (F), including in 
                volume, type, and sector, and the extent to which those 
                patterns of investments align with the objectives 
                outlined by the Government of the People's Republic of 
                China in its Made in China 2025 plan, including a 
                comparative analysis of investments from the People's 
                Republic of China in the United States and all foreign 
                direct investment in the United States.
                    (I) An identification of any limitations on the 
                ability of the Secretary of Commerce to collect 
                comprehensive information that is reasonably and 
                lawfully available about foreign investment in the 
                United States from the People's Republic of China on a 
                timeline necessary to complete reports every 2 years as 
                required by paragraph (1), including--
                          (i) an identification of any discrepancies 
                      between government and private sector estimates of 
                      investments from the People's Republic of China in 
                      the United States;
                          (ii) a description of the different 
                      methodologies or data collection methods, 
                      including by private sector entities, used to 
                      measure foreign investment that may result in 
                      different estimates; and
                          (iii) recommendations for enhancing the 
                      ability of the Secretary of Commerce to improve 
                      data collection of information about foreign 
                      investment in the United States from the People's 
                      Republic of China.
            (3) Extension of deadline.--If, as a result of a limitation 
        identified under paragraph (2)(I), the Secretary of Commerce 
        determines that the Secretary will be unable to submit a report 
        at the time required by paragraph (1), the Secretary may request 
        additional time to complete the report.

    (c) Report on Certain Rail Investments by State-owned or State-
controlled Entities.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security 
        shall, in coordination with the appropriate members of the 
        Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, submit to 
        Congress a report assessing--
                    (A) national security risks, if any, related to 
                investments in the United States by state-owned or 
                state-controlled entities in the manufacture or assembly 
                of rolling stock or other assets for use in freight 
                rail, public transportation rail systems, or intercity 
                passenger rail systems; and
                    (B) how the number and types of such investments 
                could affect any such risks.
            (2) Consultation.--The Secretary, in preparing the report 
        required by paragraph (1), shall consult with the Secretary of 
        Transportation and the head of any agency that is not 
        represented on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United 
        States that has significant technical expertise related to the 
        assessments required by that paragraph.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2202]]

SEC. 1720. CERTIFICATION OF NOTICES AND INFORMATION.

    Section 721(n) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4565(n)) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving such subparagraphs, as 
        so redesignated, 2 ems to the right;
            (2) by striking ``Each notice'' and inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--Each notice'';
            (3) by striking ``paragraph (3)(B)'' and inserting 
        ``paragraph (6)(B)'';
            (4) by striking ``paragraph (1)(A)'' and inserting 
        ``paragraph (3)(A)'';
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Effect of failure to submit.--The Committee may not 
        complete a review under this section of a covered transaction 
        and may recommend to the President that the President suspend or 
        prohibit the transaction under subsection (d) if the Committee 
        determines that a party to the transaction has--
                    ``(A) failed to submit a statement required by 
                paragraph (1); or
                    ``(B) included false or misleading information in a 
                notice or information described in paragraph (1) or 
                omitted material information from such notice or 
                information.
            ``(3) Applicability of law on fraud and false statements.--
        The Committee shall prescribe regulations expressly providing 
        for the application of section 1001 of title 18, United States 
        Code, to all information provided to the Committee under this 
        section by any party to a covered transaction.''.
SEC. 1721. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> IMPLEMENTATION PLANS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign 
Investment in the United States and the Secretary of Commerce shall, in 
consultation with the appropriate members of the Committee--
            (1) develop plans to implement this subtitle; and
            (2) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report on the plans developed under paragraph (1), which shall 
        include a description of--
                    (A) the timeline and process to implement the 
                provisions of, and amendments made by, this subtitle;
                    (B) any additional staff necessary to implement the 
                plans; and
                    (C) the resources required to effectively implement 
                the plans.

    (b) Annual Resource Needs of CFIUS Member Agencies.--Not later than 
one year after the submission of the report under subsection (a)(2), and 
annually thereafter for 7 years, each department or agency represented 
on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States shall submit 
to the appropriate congressional committees a detailed spending plan to 
expeditiously meet the requirements of section 721 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle, including estimated 
expenditures and staffing levels for not less than the following fiscal 
year.
    (c) Testimony.--Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 
(50 U.S.C. 4565) is amended by adding at the end the following:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2203]]

    ``(o) Testimony.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the 
        chairperson, or the designee of the chairperson, shall appear 
        before the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
        Affairs of the Senate to present testimony on--
                    ``(A) anticipated resources necessary for operations 
                of the Committee in the following fiscal year at each of 
                the departments or agencies represented on the 
                Committee;
                    ``(B) the adequacy of appropriations for the 
                Committee in the current and the previous fiscal year 
                to--
                          ``(i) ensure that thorough reviews and 
                      investigations are completed as expeditiously as 
                      possible;
                          ``(ii) monitor and enforce mitigation 
                      agreements; and
                          ``(iii) identify covered transactions for 
                      which a notice under clause (i) of subsection 
                      (b)(1)(C) or a declaration under clause (v) of 
                      that subsection was not submitted to the 
                      Committee;
                    ``(C) management efforts to strengthen the ability 
                of the Committee to meet the requirements of this 
                section; and
                    ``(D) activities of the Committee undertaken in 
                order to--
                          ``(i) educate the business community, with a 
                      particular focus on the technology sector and 
                      other sectors of importance to national security, 
                      on the goals and operations of the Committee;
                          ``(ii) disseminate to the governments of 
                      countries that are allies or partners of the 
                      United States best practices of the Committee 
                      that--
                                    ``(I) strengthen national security 
                                reviews of relevant investment 
                                transactions; and
                                    ``(II) expedite such reviews when 
                                appropriate; and
                          ``(iii) promote openness to foreign 
                      investment, consistent with national security 
                      considerations.
            ``(2) Sunset.--This subsection shall have no force or effect 
        on or after the date that is 7 years after the date of the 
        enactment of the Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization 
        Act of 2018.''.

    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and 
        the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 1722. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR 
                          ADDITIONAL RESOURCES FOR COMMITTEE.

    The President shall--
            (1) determine whether and to what extent the expansion of 
        the responsibilities of the Committee on Foreign Investment in 
        the United States pursuant to the amendments made by this 
        subtitle necessitates additional resources for the Committee

[[Page 132 STAT. 2204]]

        and the departments and agencies represented on the Committee to 
        perform their functions under section 721 of the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950, as amended by this subtitle; and
            (2) if the President determines that additional resources 
        are necessary, include in the budget of the President for fiscal 
        year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter submitted to Congress 
        under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, a request 
        for such additional resources.
SEC. 1723. FUNDING.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565), 
as amended by section 1721, is further amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(p) Funding.--
            ``(1) Establishment of fund.--There is established in the 
        Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the 
        `Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Fund' (in 
        this subsection referred to as the `Fund'), to be administered 
        by the chairperson.
            ``(2) Authorization of appropriations for the committee.--
        There are authorized to be appropriated to the Fund for each of 
        fiscal years 2019 through 2023 $20,000,000 to perform the 
        functions of the Committee.
            ``(3) Filing fees.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Committee may assess and 
                collect a fee in an amount determined by the Committee 
                in regulations, to the extent provided in advance in 
                appropriations Acts, without regard to section 9701 of 
                title 31, United States Code, and subject to 
                subparagraph (B), with respect to each covered 
                transaction for which a written notice is submitted to 
                the Committee under subsection (b)(1)(C)(i). The total 
                amount of fees collected under this paragraph may not 
                exceed the costs of administering this section.
                    ``(B) Determination of amount of fee.--
                          ``(i) In general.--The amount of the fee to be 
                      assessed under subparagraph (A) with respect to a 
                      covered transaction--
                                    ``(I) may not exceed an amount equal 
                                to the lesser of--
                                            ``(aa) 1 percent of the 
                                        value of the transaction; or
                                            ``(bb) $300,000, adjusted 
                                        annually for inflation pursuant 
                                        to regulations prescribed by the 
                                        Committee; and
                                    ``(II) shall be based on the value 
                                of the transaction, taking into 
                                account--
                                            ``(aa) the effect of the fee 
                                        on small business concerns (as 
                                        defined in section 3 of the 
                                        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
                                        632));
                                            ``(bb) the expenses of the 
                                        Committee associated with 
                                        conducting activities under this 
                                        section;
                                            ``(cc) the effect of the fee 
                                        on foreign investment; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2205]]

                                            ``(dd) such other matters as 
                                        the Committee considers 
                                        appropriate.
                          ``(ii) Updates.--The Committee shall 
                      periodically reconsider and adjust the amount of 
                      the fee to be assessed under subparagraph (A) with 
                      respect to a covered transaction to ensure that 
                      the amount of the fee does not exceed the costs of 
                      administering this section and otherwise remains 
                      appropriate.
                    ``(C) Deposit and availability of fees.--
                Notwithstanding section 3302 of title 31, United States 
                Code, fees collected under subparagraph (A) shall--
                          ``(i) be deposited into the Fund solely for 
                      use in carrying out activities under this section;
                          ``(ii) to the extent and in the amounts 
                      provided in advance in appropriations Acts, be 
                      available to the chairperson;
                          ``(iii) remain available until expended; and
                          ``(iv) be in addition to any appropriations 
                      made available to the members of the Committee.
                    ``(D) Study on prioritization fee.--
                          ``(i) In general.--Not later than 270 days 
                      after the date of the enactment of the Foreign 
                      Investment Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018, 
                      the chairperson, in consultation with the 
                      Committee, shall complete a study of the 
                      feasibility and merits of establishing a fee or 
                      fee scale to prioritize the timing of the response 
                      of the Committee to a draft or formal written 
                      notice during the period before the Committee 
                      accepts the formal written notice under subsection 
                      (b)(1)(C)(i), in the event that the Committee is 
                      unable to respond during the time required by 
                      subclause (II) of that subsection because of an 
                      unusually large influx of notices, or for other 
                      reasons.
                          ``(ii) Submission to congress.--After 
                      completing the study required by clause (i), the 
                      chairperson, or a designee of the chairperson, 
                      shall submit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, 
                      and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee 
                      on Financial Services of the House of 
                      Representatives a report on the findings of the 
                      study.
            ``(4) Transfer of funds.--To the extent provided in advance 
        in appropriations Acts, the chairperson may transfer any amounts 
        in the Fund to any other department or agency represented on the 
        Committee for the purpose of addressing emerging needs in 
        carrying out activities under this section. Amounts so 
        transferred shall be in addition to any other amounts available 
        to that department or agency for that purpose.''.
SEC. 1724. CENTRALIZATION OF CERTAIN COMMITTEE FUNCTIONS.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565), 
as amended by section 1723, is further amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(q) Centralization of Certain Committee Functions.--
            ``(1) In general.--The chairperson, in consultation with the 
        Committee, may centralize certain functions of the Committee 
        within the Department of the Treasury for the purpose

[[Page 132 STAT. 2206]]

        of enhancing interagency coordination and collaboration in 
        carrying out the functions of the Committee under this section.
            ``(2) Functions.--Functions that may be centralized under 
        paragraph (1) include identifying non-notified and non-declared 
        transactions pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(H), and other 
        functions as determined by the chairperson and the Committee.
            ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
        be construed as limiting the authority of any department or 
        agency represented on the Committee to represent its own 
        interests before the Committee.''.
SEC. 1725. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4565), 
as amended by this subtitle, is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(D)(iii)(I), by striking 
                ``subsection (l)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection 
                (l)(3)(A)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(B)(i)(I), by striking ``that 
                threat'' and inserting ``the risk'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(4)(A), by striking ``the foreign 
        interest exercising control'' and inserting ``a foreign person 
        that would acquire an interest in a United States business or 
        its assets as a result of the covered transaction''; and
            (3) in subsection (j), by striking ``merger, acquisition, or 
        takeover'' and inserting ``transaction''.
SEC. 1726. BRIEFING ON INFORMATION FROM TRANSACTIONS REVIEWED BY 
                          COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE 
                          UNITED STATES RELATING TO FOREIGN 
                          EFFORTS TO INFLUENCE DEMOCRATIC 
                          INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES.

    Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Treasury (or a designee of the Secretary) shall 
provide a briefing to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the 
House of Representatives on--
            (1) transactions reviewed by the Committee on Foreign 
        Investment in the United States during the 5-year period 
        preceding the briefing that the Committee determined would have 
        allowed foreign persons to inappropriately influence democratic 
        institutions and processes within the United States and in other 
        countries; and
            (2) the disposition of such reviews, including any steps 
        taken by the Committee to address the risk of allowing foreign 
        persons to influence such institutions and processes.
SEC. 1727. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> EFFECTIVE DATE.

    (a) Immediate Applicability of Certain Provisions.--The following 
shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and, as 
applicable, apply with respect to any covered transaction the review or 
investigation of which is initiated under section 721 of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950 on or after such date of enactment:
            (1) Sections 1705, 1707, 1708, 1709, 1710, 1713, 1714, 1715, 
        1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1721, 1722, 1723, 1724, and 1725 and any 
        amendments made by those sections.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2207]]

            (2) Section 1712 and the amendments made by that section 
        (except for clause (iii) of section 721(b)(4)(A) of the Defense 
        Production Act of 1950, as added by section 1712).
            (3) Paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4)(A)(i), (4)(B)(i), 
        (4)(B)(iv)(I), (4)(B)(v), (4)(C)(v), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), 
        (10), (11), (12), and (13) of subsection (a) of section 721 of 
        the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 1703.
            (4) Section 721(m)(4) of the Defense Production Act of 1950, 
        as amended by section 1719 (except for clauses (ii), (iii), 
        (iv), and (v) of subparagraph (B) of that section).

    (b) Delayed Applicability of Certain Provisions.--
            (1) In general.--Any provision of or amendment made by this 
        subtitle not specified in subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) take effect on the earlier of--
                          (i) the date that is 18 months after the date 
                      of the enactment of this Act; or
                          (ii) the date that is 30 days after 
                      publication in the Federal Register of a 
                      determination by the chairperson of the Committee 
                      on Foreign Investment in the United States that 
                      the regulations, organizational structure, 
                      personnel, and other resources necessary to 
                      administer the new provisions are in place; and
                    (B) apply with respect to any covered transaction 
                the review or investigation of which is initiated under 
                section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 on or 
                after the date described in subparagraph (A).
            (2) Nondelegation of determination.--The determination of 
        the chairperson of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the 
        United States under paragraph (1)(A) may not be delegated.

    (c) Authorization for Pilot Programs.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning on the date of the enactment of 
        this Act and ending on the date that is 570 days thereafter, the 
        Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States may, at its 
        discretion, conduct one or more pilot programs to implement any 
        authority provided pursuant to any provision of or amendment 
        made by this subtitle not specified in subsection (a).
            (2) Publication in federal register.--A pilot program under 
        paragraph (1) may not commence until the date that is 30 days 
        after publication in the Federal Register of a determination by 
        the chairperson of the Committee of the scope of and procedures 
        for the pilot program. That determination may not be delegated.
SEC. 1728. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4565 note.>> SEVERABILITY.

    If any provision of this subtitle or an amendment made by this 
subtitle, or the application of such a provision or amendment to any 
person or circumstance, is held to be invalid, the application of that 
provision or amendment to other persons or circumstances and the 
remainder of the provisions of this subtitle and the amendments made by 
this subtitle, shall not be affected thereby.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2208]]

Subtitle B <<NOTE: Export Control Reform Act of 2018.>> --Export Control 
Reform
SEC. 1741. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``Export Control Reform Act of 
2018''.
SEC. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801.>> 1742. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) Controlled.--The term ``controlled'' refers to an item 
        subject to the jurisdiction of the United States under part I.
            (2) Dual-use.--The term ``dual-use'', with respect to an 
        item, means the item has civilian applications and military, 
        terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, or law-enforcement-
        related applications.
            (3) Export.--The term ``export'', with respect to an item 
        subject to controls under part I, includes--
                    (A) the shipment or transmission of the item out of 
                the United States, including the sending or taking of 
                the item out of the United States, in any manner; and
                    (B) the release or transfer of technology or source 
                code relating to the item to a foreign person in the 
                United States.
            (4) Export administration regulations.--The term ``Export 
        Administration Regulations'' means--
                    (A) the Export Administration Regulations as 
                promulgated, maintained, and amended under the authority 
                of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and 
                codified, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
                in subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of 
                Federal Regulations; or
                    (B) regulations that are promulgated, maintained, 
                and amended under the authority of part I on or after 
                the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (5) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means--
                    (A) any natural person who is not a lawful permanent 
                resident of the United States, citizen of the United 
                States, or any other protected individual (as such term 
                is defined in section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and 
                Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
                    (B) any corporation, business association, 
                partnership, trust, society or any other entity or group 
                that is not incorporated in the United States or 
                organized to do business in the United States, as well 
                as international organizations, foreign governments and 
                any agency or subdivision of a foreign government (e.g., 
                diplomatic mission).
            (6) In-country transfer.--The term ``in-country transfer'', 
        with respect to an item subject to controls under part I, means 
        a change in the end-use or end user of the item within the same 
        foreign country.
            (7) Item.--The term ``item'' means a commodity, software, or 
        technology.
            (8) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
                    (A) a natural person;
                    (B) a corporation, business association, 
                partnership, society, trust, financial institution, 
                insurer, underwriter,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2209]]

                guarantor, and any other business organization, any 
                other nongovernmental entity, organization, or group, or 
                any government or agency thereof; and
                    (C) any successor to any entity described in 
                subparagraph (B).
            (9) Reexport.--The term ``reexport'', with respect to an 
        item subject to controls under part I, includes--
                    (A) the shipment or transmission of the item from a 
                foreign country to another foreign country, including 
                the sending or taking of the item from the foreign 
                country to the other foreign country, in any manner; and
                    (B) the release or transfer of technology or source 
                code relating to the item to a foreign person outside 
                the United States.
            (10) Secretary.--Except as otherwise provided, the term 
        ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Commerce.
            (11) Technology.--The term ``technology'' includes 
        information, in tangible or intangible form, necessary for the 
        development, production, or use of an item.
            (12) United states.--The term ``United States'' means the 
        several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, 
        American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and any 
        other territory or possession of the United States.
            (13) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) for purposes of part I--
                          (i) any individual who is a citizen or 
                      national of the United States or who is an 
                      individual described in subparagraph (B) of 
                      section 274B(a)(3) of the Immigration and 
                      Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1324b(a)(3));
                          (ii) a corporation or other legal entity which 
                      is organized under the laws of the United States, 
                      any State or territory thereof, or the District of 
                      Columbia; and
                          (iii) any person in the United States; and
                    (B) for purposes of part II, any United States 
                resident or national (other than an individual resident 
                outside the United States and employed by other than a 
                United States person), any domestic concern (including 
                any permanent domestic establishment of any foreign 
                concern) and any foreign subsidiary or affiliate 
                (including any permanent foreign establishment) of any 
                domestic concern which is controlled in fact by such 
                domestic concern, as determined under regulations by the 
                Secretary.
            (14) Weapons of mass destruction.--The term ``weapons of 
        mass destruction'' means nuclear, radiological, chemical, and 
        biological weapons and delivery systems for such weapons.

     PART I-- <<NOTE: Export Controls Act of 2018.>> AUTHORITY AND 
ADMINISTRATION OF CONTROLS
SEC. 1751. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

    This part may be cited as the ``Export Controls Act of 2018''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2210]]

SEC. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4811.>> 1752. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    The following is the policy of the United States:
            (1) To use export controls only after full consideration of 
        the impact on the economy of the United States and only to the 
        extent necessary--
                    (A) to restrict the export of items which would make 
                a significant contribution to the military potential of 
                any other country or combination of countries which 
                would prove detrimental to the national security of the 
                United States; and
                    (B) to restrict the export of items if necessary to 
                further significantly the foreign policy of the United 
                States or to fulfill its declared international 
                obligations.
            (2) The national security and foreign policy of the United 
        States require that the export, reexport, and in-country 
        transfer of items, and specific activities of United States 
        persons, wherever located, be controlled for the following 
        purposes:
                    (A) To control the release of items for use in--
                          (i) the proliferation of weapons of mass 
                      destruction or of conventional weapons;
                          (ii) the acquisition of destabilizing numbers 
                      or types of conventional weapons;
                          (iii) acts of terrorism;
                          (iv) military programs that could pose a 
                      threat to the security of the United States or its 
                      allies; or
                          (v) activities undertaken specifically to 
                      cause significant interference with or disruption 
                      of critical infrastructure.
                    (B) To preserve the qualitative military superiority 
                of the United States.
                    (C) To strengthen the United States defense 
                industrial base.
                    (D) To carry out the foreign policy of the United 
                States, including the protection of human rights and the 
                promotion of democracy.
                    (E) To carry out obligations and commitments under 
                international agreements and arrangements, including 
                multilateral export control regimes.
                    (F) To facilitate military interoperability between 
                the United States and its North Atlantic Treaty 
                Organization (NATO) and other close allies.
                    (G) To ensure national security controls are 
                tailored to focus on those core technologies and other 
                items that are capable of being used to pose a serious 
                national security threat to the United States.
            (3) The national security of the United States requires that 
        the United States maintain its leadership in the science, 
        technology, engineering, and manufacturing sectors, including 
        foundational technology that is essential to innovation. Such 
        leadership requires that United States persons are competitive 
        in global markets. The impact of the implementation of this part 
        on such leadership and competitiveness must be evaluated on an 
        ongoing basis and applied in imposing controls under sections 
        1753 and 1754 to avoid negatively affecting such leadership.
            (4) The national security and foreign policy of the United 
        States require that the United States participate in 
        multilateral

[[Page 132 STAT. 2211]]

        organizations and agreements regarding export controls on items 
        that are consistent with the policy of the United States, and 
        take all the necessary steps to secure the adoption and 
        consistent enforcement, by the governments of such countries, of 
        export controls on items that are consistent with such policy.
            (5) Export controls should be coordinated with the 
        multilateral export control regimes. Export controls that are 
        multilateral are most effective, and should be tailored to focus 
        on those core technologies and other items that are capable of 
        being used to pose a serious national security threat to the 
        United States and its allies.
            (6) Export controls applied unilaterally to items widely 
        available from foreign sources generally are less effective in 
        preventing end-users from acquiring those items. Application of 
        unilateral export controls should be limited for purposes of 
        protecting specific United States national security and foreign 
        policy interests.
            (7) The effective administration of export controls requires 
        a clear understanding both inside and outside the United States 
        Government of which items are controlled and an efficient 
        process should be created to regularly update the controls, such 
        as by adding or removing such items.
            (8) The export control system must ensure that it is 
        transparent, predictable, and timely, has the flexibility to be 
        adapted to address new threats in the future, and allows 
        seamless access to and sharing of export control information 
        among all relevant United States national security and foreign 
        policy agencies.
            (9) Implementation and enforcement of United States export 
        controls require robust capabilities in monitoring, 
        intelligence, and investigation, appropriate penalties for 
        violations, and the ability to swiftly interdict unapproved 
        transfers.
            (10) Export controls complement and are a critical element 
        of the national security policies underlying the laws and 
        regulations governing foreign direct investment in the United 
        States, including controlling the transfer of critical 
        technologies to certain foreign persons. Thus, the President, in 
        coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of 
        other Federal agencies, as appropriate, should have a regular 
        and robust process to identify the emerging and other types of 
        critical technologies of concern and regulate their release to 
        foreign persons as warranted regardless of the nature of the 
        underlying transaction. Such identification efforts should draw 
        upon the resources and expertise of all relevant parts of the 
        United States Government, industry, and academia. These efforts 
        should be in addition to traditional efforts to modernize and 
        update the lists of controlled items under the multilateral 
        export control regimes.
            (11) The authority under this part may be exercised only in 
        furtherance of all of the objectives set forth in paragraphs (1) 
        through (10).
SEC. 1753. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4812.>>  AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT.

    (a) Authority.--In order to carry out the policy set forth in 
paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752, the President shall 
control--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2212]]

            (1) the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items 
        subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, whether by 
        United States persons or by foreign persons; and
            (2) the activities of United States persons, wherever 
        located, relating to specific--
                    (A) nuclear explosive devices;
                    (B) missiles;
                    (C) chemical or biological weapons;
                    (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors;
                    (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects; and
                    (F) foreign military intelligence services.

    (b) Requirements.--In exercising authority under this part to carry 
out the policy set forth in paragraphs (1) through (10) of section 1752, 
the President shall--
            (1) regulate the export, reexport, and in-country transfer 
        of items described in subsection (a)(1) of United States persons 
        or foreign persons;
            (2) regulate the activities described in subsection (a)(2) 
        of United States persons, wherever located;
            (3) seek to secure the cooperation of other governments and 
        multilateral organizations to impose control systems that are 
        consistent, to the extent possible, with the controls imposed 
        under subsection (a);
            (4) maintain the leadership of the United States in science, 
        engineering, technology research and development, manufacturing, 
        and foundational technology that is essential to innovation;
            (5) protect United States technological advances by 
        prohibiting unauthorized technology transfers to foreign persons 
        in the United States or outside the United States, particularly 
        with respect to countries that may pose a significant threat to 
        the national security of the United States;
            (6) strengthen the United States industrial base, both with 
        respect to current and future defense requirements; and
            (7) enforce the controls through means such as regulations, 
        requirements for compliance, lists of controlled items, lists of 
        foreign persons who threaten the national security or foreign 
        policy of the United States, and guidance in a form that 
        facilitates compliance by United States persons and foreign 
        persons, in particular academic institutions, scientific and 
        research establishments, and small- and medium-sized businesses.

    (c) Application of Controls.--The President shall impose controls 
over the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items for purposes 
of the objectives described in subsections (b)(1) or (b)(2) without 
regard to the nature of the underlying transaction or any circumstances 
pertaining to the activity, including whether such export, reexport, or 
in-country transfer occurs pursuant to a purchase order or other 
contract requirement, voluntary decision, inter-company arrangement, 
marketing effort, or during a joint venture, joint development 
agreement, or similar collaborative agreement.
SEC. 1754. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4813.>> ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES.

    (a) In General.--In carrying out this part on behalf of the 
President, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of State, 
the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of 
other Federal agencies as appropriate, shall--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2213]]

            (1) establish and maintain a list of items that are 
        controlled under this part;
            (2) establish and maintain a list of foreign persons and 
        end-uses that are determined to be a threat to the national 
        security and foreign policy of the United States pursuant to the 
        policy set forth in section 1752(2)(A);
            (3) prohibit unauthorized exports, reexports, and in-country 
        transfers of controlled items, including to foreign persons in 
        the United States or outside the United States;
            (4) restrict exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of 
        any controlled items to any foreign person or end-use listed 
        under paragraph (2);
            (5) require licenses or other authorizations, as 
        appropriate, for exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of 
        controlled items, including--
                    (A) imposing conditions or restrictions on United 
                States persons and foreign persons with respect to such 
                licenses or other authorizations; and
                    (B) suspending or revoking such licenses or 
                authorizations;
            (6) establish a process for an assessment to determine 
        whether a foreign item is comparable in quality to an item 
        controlled under this part, and is available in sufficient 
        quantities to render the United States export control of that 
        item or the denial of a license ineffective, including a 
        mechanism to address that disparity;
            (7) require measures for compliance with the export controls 
        established under this part;
            (8) require and obtain such information from United States 
        persons and foreign persons as is necessary to carry out this 
        part;
            (9) require, to the extent feasible, identification of items 
        subject to controls under this part in order to facilitate the 
        enforcement of such controls;
            (10) inspect, search, detain, or seize, or impose temporary 
        denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are 
        subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it 
        is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or 
        are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred 
        in violation of this part;
            (11) monitor shipments and other means of transfer;
            (12) keep the public appropriately apprised of changes in 
        policy, regulations, and procedures established under this part;
            (13) appoint technical advisory committees in accordance 
        with the Federal Advisory Committee Act;
            (14) create, as warranted, exceptions to licensing 
        requirements in order to further the objectives of this part;
            (15) establish and maintain processes to inform persons, 
        either individually by specific notice or through amendment to 
        any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license 
        from the Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of 
        Commerce is required to export; and
            (16) undertake any other action as is necessary to carry out 
        this part that is not otherwise prohibited by law.

    (b) Relationship to IEEPA.--The authority under this part may not be 
used to regulate or prohibit under this part the export,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2214]]

reexport, or in-country transfer of any item that may not be regulated 
or prohibited under section 203(b) of the International Emergency 
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702(b)), except to the extent the 
President has made a determination necessary to impose controls under 
subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2) of such section.
    (c) Countries Supporting International Terrorism.--
            (1) Commerce license requirement.--
                    (A) In general.--A license shall be required for the 
                export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items, the 
                control of which is implemented pursuant to subsection 
                (a) by the Secretary, to a country if the Secretary of 
                State has made the following determinations:
                          (i) The government of such country has 
                      repeatedly provided support for acts of 
                      international terrorism.
                          (ii) The export, reexport, or in-country 
                      transfer of such items could make a significant 
                      contribution to the military potential of such 
                      country, including its military logistics 
                      capability, or could enhance the ability of such 
                      country to support acts of international 
                      terrorism.
                    (B) Determination under other provisions of law.--A 
                determination of the Secretary of State under section 
                620A of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 
                2371), section 40 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 
                U.S.C. 2780), or any other provision of law that the 
                government of a country described in subparagraph (A) 
                has repeatedly provided support for acts of 
                international terrorism shall be deemed to be a 
                determination with respect to such government for 
                purposes of clause (i) of subparagraph (A).
            (2) Notification to congress.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of State and the 
                Secretary shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs 
                of the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
                Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee on 
                Foreign Relations of the Senate at least 30 days before 
                any license is issued as required by paragraph (1).
                    (B) Contents.--The Secretary of State shall include 
                in the notification required under subparagraph (A)--
                          (i) a detailed description of the items to be 
                      offered, including a brief description of the 
                      capabilities of any item for which a license to 
                      export, reexport, or in-country transfer the items 
                      is sought;
                          (ii) the reasons why the foreign country, 
                      person, or entity to which the export, reexport, 
                      or in-country transfer is proposed to be made has 
                      requested the items under the export, reexport, or 
                      in-country transfer, and a description of the 
                      manner in which such country, person, or entity 
                      intends to use such items;
                          (iii) the reasons why the proposed export, 
                      reexport, or in-country transfer is in the 
                      national interest of the United States;
                          (iv) an analysis of the impact of the proposed 
                      export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the 
                      military

[[Page 132 STAT. 2215]]

                      capabilities of the foreign country, person, or 
                      entity to which such transfer would be made;
                          (v) an analysis of the manner in which the 
                      proposed export, reexport, or in-country transfer 
                      would affect the relative military strengths of 
                      countries in the region to which the items that 
                      are the subject of such export, reexport, or in-
                      country transfer would be delivered and whether 
                      other countries in the region have comparable 
                      kinds and amounts of items; and
                          (vi) an analysis of the impact of the proposed 
                      export, reexport, or in-country transfer on the 
                      relations of the United States with the countries 
                      in the region to which the items that are the 
                      subject of such export, reexport, or in-country 
                      transfer would be delivered.
            (3) Publication in federal register.--Each determination of 
        the Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) shall be 
        published in the Federal Register, except that the Secretary of 
        State may exclude confidential information and trade secrets 
        contained in such determination.
            (4) Rescission of determination.--A determination of the 
        Secretary of State under paragraph (1)(A)(i) may not be 
        rescinded unless the President submits to the Speaker of the 
        House of Representatives, the chairman of the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, and the chairman of the Committee on Banking, 
        Housing, and Urban Affairs and the chairman of the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate--
                    (A) before the proposed rescission would take 
                effect, a report certifying that--
                          (i) there has been a fundamental change in the 
                      leadership and policies of the government of the 
                      country concerned;
                          (ii) that government is not supporting acts of 
                      international terrorism; and
                          (iii) that government has provided assurances 
                      that it will not support acts of international 
                      terrorism in the future; or
                    (B) at least 45 days before the proposed rescission 
                would take effect, a report justifying the rescission 
                and certifying that--
                          (i) the government concerned has not provided 
                      any support for acts international terrorism 
                      during the preceding 6-month period; and
                          (ii) the government concerned has provided 
                      assurances that it will not support acts of 
                      international terrorism in the future.

    (d) Enhanced Controls.--
            (1) In general.--In furtherance of section 1753(a), the 
        President shall, except to the extent authorized by a statute or 
        regulation administered by a Federal department or agency other 
        than the Department of Commerce, require a United States person, 
        wherever located, to apply for and receive a license from the 
        Department of Commerce for--
                    (A) the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of 
                items described in paragraph (2), including items that 
                are not subject to control under this part; and
                    (B) other activities that may support the design, 
                development, production, use, operation, installation,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2216]]

                maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishing of, or 
                for the performance of services relating to, any such 
                items.
            (2) Items described.--The items described in this paragraph 
        include--
                    (A) nuclear explosive devices;
                    (B) missiles;
                    (C) chemical or biological weapons;
                    (D) whole plants for chemical weapons precursors; 
                and
                    (E) foreign maritime nuclear projects that would 
                pose a risk to the national security or foreign policy 
                of the United States.

    (e) Additional Prohibitions.--The Secretary may inform United States 
persons, either individually by specific notice or through amendment to 
any regulation or order issued under this part, that a license from the 
Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce is 
required to engage in any activity if the activity involves the types of 
movement, service, or support described in subsection (d). The absence 
of any such notification does not excuse the United States person from 
compliance with the license requirements of subsection (d), or any 
regulation or order issued under this part.
    (f) License Review Standards.--The Secretary shall deny an 
application to engage in any activity described in subsection (d) if the 
activity would make a material contribution to any of the items 
described in subsection (d)(2).
SEC. 1755. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4814.>> ADMINISTRATION OF EXPORT 
                          CONTROLS.

    (a) In General.--The President shall rely on, including through 
delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, 
the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of 
National Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal agencies as 
appropriate, to exercise the authority to carry out the purposes set 
forth in subsection (b).
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of this section include to--
            (1) advise the President with respect to--
                    (A) identifying specific threats to the national 
                security and foreign policy that the authority of this 
                part may be used to address; and
                    (B) exercising the authority under this part to 
                implement policies, regulations, procedures, and actions 
                that are necessary to effectively counteract those 
                threats;
            (2) review and approve--
                    (A) criteria for including items on, and removing 
                such an item from, a list of controlled items 
                established under this part;
                    (B) an interagency procedure for compiling and 
                amending any list described in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) criteria for including a person on a list of 
                persons to whom exports, reexports, and in-country 
                transfers of items are prohibited or restricted under 
                this part;
                    (D) standards for compliance by persons subject to 
                controls under this part; and
                    (E) policies and procedures for the end-use 
                monitoring of exports, reexports, and in-country 
                transfers of items controlled under this part; and
            (3) benefit from the inherent equities, experience, and 
        capabilities of the Federal officials described in subsection 
        (a).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2217]]

    (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
administration of export controls under this part should be consistent 
with the procedures relating to export license applications described in 
Executive Order 12981 (1995).
SEC. 1756. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4815.>> LICENSING.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall, consistent with delegations as 
described in section 1755, establish a procedure to license or otherwise 
authorize the export, reexport, and in-country transfer of items 
controlled under this part in order to carry out the policy set forth in 
section 1752 and the requirements set forth in section 1753(b). The 
procedure shall ensure that--
            (1) license applications and other requests for 
        authorization are considered and decisions made with the 
        participation of appropriate Federal agencies, as appropriate; 
        and
            (2) licensing decisions are made in an expeditious manner, 
        with transparency to applicants on the status of license and 
        other authorization processing and the reason for denying any 
        license or request for authorization.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary should make best efforts to ensure that an accurate, 
consistent, and timely evaluation and processing of licenses or other 
requests for authorization to export, reexport, or in-country transfer 
items controlled under this part is generally accomplished within 30 
days from the date of such license request.
    (c) Fees.--No fee may be charged in connection with the submission, 
processing, or consideration of any application for a license or other 
authorization or other request made in connection with any regulation in 
effect under the authority of this part.
    (d) Additional Procedural Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--The procedure required under subsection (a) 
        shall provide for the assessment of the impact of a proposed 
        export of an item on the United States defense industrial base 
        and the denial of an application for a license or a request for 
        an authorization of any export that would have a significant 
        negative impact on such defense industrial base, as described in 
        paragraph (3).
            (2) Information from applicant.--The procedure required 
        under subsection (a) shall also require an applicant for a 
        license to provide the information necessary to make the 
        assessment provided under paragraph (1), including whether the 
        purpose or effect of the export is to allow for the significant 
        production of items relevant for the defense industrial base 
        outside the United States.
            (3) Significantly negative impact defined.--A significant 
        negative impact on the United States defense industrial base is 
        the following:
                    (A) A reduction in the availability of an item 
                produced in the United States that is likely to be 
                acquired by the Department of Defense or other Federal 
                department or agency for the advancement of the national 
                security of the United States, or for the production of 
                an item in the United States for the Department of 
                Defense or other agency for the advancement of the 
                national security of the United States.
                    (B) A reduction in the production in the United 
                States of an item that is the result of research and 
                development

[[Page 132 STAT. 2218]]

                carried out, or funded by, the Department of Defense or 
                other Federal department or agency to advance the 
                national security of the United States, or a federally 
                funded research and development center.
                    (C) A reduction in the employment of United States 
                persons whose knowledge and skills are necessary for the 
                continued production in the United States of an item 
                that is likely to be acquired by the Department of 
                Defense or other Federal department or agency for the 
                advancement of the national security of the United 
                States.
SEC. 1757. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4816.>> COMPLIANCE ASSISTANCE.

    (a) System for Seeking Assistance.--The President may authorize the 
Secretary to establish a system to provide United States persons with 
assistance in complying with this part, which may include a mechanism 
for providing information, in classified form as appropriate, who are 
potential customers, suppliers, or business partners with respect to 
items controlled under this part, in order to further ensure the 
prevention of the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of items that 
may pose a threat to the national security or foreign policy of the 
United States.
    (b) Security Clearances.--In order to carry out subsection (a), the 
President may issue appropriate security clearances to persons described 
in that subsection who are responsible for complying with this part.
    (c) Assistance for Certain Businesses.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall develop and 
        submit to Congress a plan to assist small- and medium-sized 
        United States businesses in export licensing and other processes 
        under this part.
            (2) Contents.--The plan shall include, among other things, 
        arrangements for the Department of Commerce to provide 
        counseling to businesses described in paragraph (1) on filing 
        applications and identifying items controlled under this part, 
        as well as proposals for seminars and conferences to educate 
        such businesses on export controls, licensing procedures, and 
        related obligations.
SEC. 1758. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4817.>> REQUIREMENTS TO IDENTIFY AND 
                          CONTROL THE EXPORT OF EMERGING AND 
                          FOUNDATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Identification of Technologies.--
            (1) In general.--The President shall establish and, in 
        coordination with the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the 
        Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of State, and the heads of 
        other Federal agencies as appropriate, lead, a regular, ongoing 
        interagency process to identify emerging and foundational 
        technologies that--
                    (A) are essential to the national security of the 
                United States; and
                    (B) are not critical technologies described in 
                clauses (i) through (v) of section 721(a)(6)(A) of the 
                Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by section 
                1703.
            (2) Process.--The interagency process established under 
        subsection (a) shall--
                    (A) be informed by multiple sources of information, 
                including--
                          (i) publicly available information;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2219]]

                          (ii) classified information, including 
                      relevant information provided by the Director of 
                      National Intelligence;
                          (iii) information relating to reviews and 
                      investigations of transactions by the Committee on 
                      Foreign Investment in the United States under 
                      section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 
                      (50 U.S.C. 4565); and
                          (iv) information provided by the advisory 
                      committees established by the Secretary to advise 
                      the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and 
                      Security on controls under the Export 
                      Administration Regulations, including the Emerging 
                      Technology and Research Advisory Committee;
                    (B) take into account--
                          (i) the development of emerging and 
                      foundational technologies in foreign countries;
                          (ii) the effect export controls imposed 
                      pursuant to this section may have on the 
                      development of such technologies in the United 
                      States; and
                          (iii) the effectiveness of export controls 
                      imposed pursuant to this section on limiting the 
                      proliferation of emerging and foundational 
                      technologies to foreign countries; and
                    (C) include a notice and comment period.

    (b) Commerce Controls.--
            (1) In general.--Except to the extent inconsistent with the 
        authorities described in subsection (a)(1)(B), the Secretary 
        shall establish appropriate controls under the Export 
        Administration Regulations on the export, reexport, or in-
        country transfer of technology identified pursuant to subsection 
        (a), including through interim controls (such as by informing a 
        person that a license is required for export), as appropriate, 
        or by publishing additional regulations.
            (2) Levels of control.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may, in coordination 
                with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, 
                and the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, 
                specify the level of control to apply under paragraph 
                (1) with respect to the export of technology described 
                in that paragraph, including a requirement for a license 
                or other authorization for the export, reexport, or in-
                country transfer of that technology.
                    (B) Considerations.--In determining under 
                subparagraph (A) the level of control appropriate for 
                technology described in paragraph (1), the Secretary 
                shall take into account--
                          (i) lists of countries to which exports from 
                      the United States are restricted; and
                          (ii) the potential end uses and end users of 
                      the technology.
                    (C) Minimum requirements.--At a minimum, except as 
                provided by paragraph (4), the Secretary shall require a 
                license for the export, reexport, or in-country transfer 
                of technology described in paragraph (1) to or in a 
                country subject to an embargo, including an arms 
                embargo, imposed by the United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2220]]

            (3) Review of license applications.--
                    (A) Procedures.--The procedures set forth in 
                Executive Order 12981 (50 U.S.C. 4603 note; relating to 
                administration of export controls) or a successor order 
                shall apply to the review of an application for a 
                license or other authorization for the export, reexport, 
                or in-country transfer of technology described in 
                paragraph (1).
                    (B) Consideration of information relating to 
                national security.--In reviewing an application for a 
                license or other authorization for the export, reexport, 
                or in-country transfer of technology described in 
                paragraph (1), the Secretary shall take into account 
                information provided by the Director of National 
                Intelligence regarding any threat to the national 
                security of the United States posed by the proposed 
                export, reexport, or transfer. The Director of National 
                Intelligence shall provide such information on the 
                request of the Secretary.
                    (C) Disclosures relating to collaborative 
                arrangements.--In the case of an application for a 
                license or other authorization for the export, reexport, 
                or in-country transfer of technology described in 
                paragraph (1) submitted by or on behalf of a joint 
                venture, joint development agreement, or similar 
                collaborative arrangement, the Secretary may require the 
                applicant to identify, in addition to any foreign person 
                participating in the arrangement, any foreign person 
                with significant ownership interest in a foreign person 
                participating in the arrangement.
            (4) Exceptions.--
                    (A) Mandatory exceptions.--The Secretary may not 
                control under this subsection the export of any 
                technology--
                          (i) described in section 203(b) of the 
                      International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 
                      U.S.C. 1702(b)); or
                          (ii) if the regulation of the export of that 
                      technology is prohibited under any other provision 
                      of law.
                    (B) Regulatory exceptions.--In prescribing 
                regulations under paragraph (1), the Secretary may 
                include regulatory exceptions to the requirements of 
                that paragraph.
                    (C) Additional exceptions.--The Secretary shall not 
                be required to impose under paragraph (1) a requirement 
                for a license or other authorization with respect to the 
                export, reexport, or in-country transfer of technology 
                described in paragraph (1) pursuant to any of the 
                following transactions:
                          (i) The sale or license of a finished item and 
                      the provision of associated technology if the 
                      United States person that is a party to the 
                      transaction generally makes the finished item and 
                      associated technology available to its customers, 
                      distributors, or resellers.
                          (ii) The sale or license to a customer of a 
                      product and the provision of integration services 
                      or similar services if the United States person 
                      that is a party to the transaction generally makes 
                      such services available to its customers.
                          (iii) The transfer of equipment and the 
                      provision of associated technology to operate the 
                      equipment if the transfer could not result in the 
                      foreign person

[[Page 132 STAT. 2221]]

                      using the equipment to produce critical 
                      technologies (as defined in section 721(a) of the 
                      Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended by 
                      section 1703).
                          (iv) The procurement by the United States 
                      person that is a party to the transaction of goods 
                      or services, including manufacturing services, 
                      from a foreign person that is a party to the 
                      transaction, if the foreign person has no rights 
                      to exploit any technology contributed by the 
                      United States person other than to supply the 
                      procured goods or services.
                          (v) Any contribution and associated support by 
                      a United States person that is a party to the 
                      transaction to an industry organization related to 
                      a standard or specification, whether in 
                      development or declared, including any license of 
                      or commitment to license intellectual property in 
                      compliance with the rules of any standards 
                      organization (as defined by the Secretary by 
                      regulation).

    (c) Multilateral Controls.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of State, in consultation 
        with the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, and the heads 
        of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall propose that 
        any technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) be added to 
        the list of technologies controlled by the relevant multilateral 
        export control regimes.
            (2) Items on commerce control list or united states 
        munitions list.--If the Secretary of State proposes to a 
        multilateral export control regime under paragraph (1) to add a 
        technology identified pursuant to subsection (a) to the control 
        list of that regime and that regime does not add that technology 
        to the control list during the 3-year period beginning on the 
        date of the proposal, the applicable agency head may determine 
        whether national security concerns warrant the continuation of 
        unilateral export controls with respect to that technology.

    (d) Report to Committee on Foreign Investment in the United 
States.--Not less frequently than every 180 days, the Secretary, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and 
the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, shall submit to the 
Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States a report on the 
results of actions taken pursuant to this section.
    (e) Report to Congress.--Not less frequently than every 180 days, 
the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of State, and the heads of other Federal agencies, as 
appropriate, shall submit a report on the results of actions taken 
pursuant to this section, including actions taken pursuant to 
subsections (a), (b), and (c), to--
            (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, 
        the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Armed 
        Services, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Armed Services, and the 
        Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.

    (f) Modifications to Emerging Technology and Research Advisory 
Committee.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2222]]

            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall revise the objectives 
        of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory Committee, 
        established by the Secretary under the Export Administration 
        Regulations, to include advising the interagency process 
        established under subsection (a) with respect to emerging and 
        foundational technologies.
            (2) Duties.--The Secretary--
                    (A) shall revise the duties of the Emerging 
                Technology and Research Advisory Committee to include 
                identifying emerging and foundational technologies that 
                may be developed over a period of 5 years or 10 years; 
                and
                    (B) may revise the duties of the Advisory Committee 
                to include identifying trends in--
                          (i) the ownership by foreign persons and 
                      foreign governments of such technologies;
                          (ii) the types of transactions related to such 
                      technologies engaged in by foreign persons and 
                      foreign governments;
                          (iii) the blending of private and government 
                      investment in such technologies; and
                          (iv) efforts to obfuscate ownership of such 
                      technologies or to otherwise circumvent the 
                      controls established under this section.
            (3) Meetings.--
                    (A) Frequency.--The Emerging Technology and Research 
                Advisory Committee should meet not less frequently than 
                every 120 days.
                    (B) Attendance.--A representative from each agency 
                participating in the interagency process established 
                under subsection (a) should be in attendance at each 
                meeting of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory 
                Committee.
            (4) Classified information.--Not fewer than half of the 
        members of the Emerging Technology and Research Advisory 
        Committee should hold sufficient security clearances such that 
        classified information, including classified information 
        described in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (a)(2)(A), 
        from the interagency process established under subsection (a) 
        can be shared with those members to inform the advice provided 
        by the Advisory Committee.
            (5) Applicability of federal advisory committee act.--
        Subsections (a)(1), (a)(3), and (b) of section 10 and sections 
        11, 13, and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. 
        App.) shall not apply to the Emerging Technology and Research 
        Advisory Committee.
            (6) Report.--The Emerging Technology and Research Advisory 
        Committee shall include the findings of the Advisory Committee 
        under this subsection in the annual report to Congress required 
        by section 1765.

    (g) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this subtitle shall be 
construed to alter or limit--
            (1) the authority of the President or the Secretary of State 
        to designate items as defense articles and defense services for 
        the purposes of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et 
        seq.) or to otherwise regulate such items; or

[[Page 132 STAT. 2223]]

            (2) the authority of the President under the Atomic Energy 
        Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), the Nuclear Non-
        Proliferation Act of 1978 (22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.), the Energy 
        Reorganization Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5801 et seq.), or the 
        Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as 
        continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency 
        Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) or any other 
        provision of law relating to the control of exports.
SEC. 1759. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4818.>> REVIEW RELATING TO COUNTRIES 
                          SUBJECT TO COMPREHENSIVE UNITED STATES 
                          ARMS EMBARGO.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the 
Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of other 
Federal agencies as appropriate, shall conduct a review of license 
requirements for exports, reexports, or in-country transfers of items to 
countries subject to a comprehensive United States arms embargo, 
including, as appropriate--
            (1) the scope of controls under title 15, Code of Federal 
        Regulations, that apply to exports, reexports, and in-country 
        transfers for military end uses and military end users in 
        countries that are subject to a comprehensive United States arms 
        embargo and countries that are subject to a United Nations arms 
        embargo; and
            (2) entries on the Commerce Control List maintained under 
        title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, that are not subject to a 
        license requirement for the export, reexport, or in-country 
        transfer of items to countries subject to a comprehensive United 
        States arms embargo;

    (b) Implementation of Results of Review.--Not later than 270 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall 
implement the results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 1760. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4819.>> PENALTIES.

    (a) Unlawful Acts.--
            (1) In general.--It shall be unlawful for a person to 
        violate, attempt to violate, conspire to violate, or cause a 
        violation of this part or of any regulation, order, license, or 
        other authorization issued under this part, including any of the 
        unlawful acts described in paragraph (2).
            (2) Specific unlawful acts.--The unlawful acts described in 
        this paragraph are the following:
                    (A) No person may engage in any conduct prohibited 
                by or contrary to, or refrain from engaging in any 
                conduct required by this part, the Export Administration 
                Regulations, or any order, license or authorization 
                issued thereunder.
                    (B) No person may cause or aid, abet, counsel, 
                command, induce, procure, permit, or approve the doing 
                of any act prohibited, or the omission of any act 
                required by this part, the Export Administration 
                Regulations, or any order, license or authorization 
                issued thereunder.
                    (C) No person may solicit or attempt a violation of 
                this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any 
                order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
                    (D) No person may conspire or act in concert with 
                one or more other persons in any manner or for any 
                purpose to bring about or to do any act that constitutes 
                a violation

[[Page 132 STAT. 2224]]

                of this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or 
                any order, license or authorization issued thereunder.
                    (E) No person may order, buy, remove, conceal, 
                store, use, sell, loan, dispose of, transfer, transport, 
                finance, forward, or otherwise service, in whole or in 
                part, or conduct negotiations to facilitate such 
                activities for, any item exported or to be exported from 
                the United States, or that is otherwise subject to the 
                Export Administration Regulations, with knowledge that a 
                violation of this part, the Export Administration 
                Regulations, or any order, license or authorization 
                issued thereunder, has occurred, is about to occur, or 
                is intended to occur in connection with the item unless 
                valid authorization is obtained therefor.
                    (F) No person may make any false or misleading 
                representation, statement, or certification, or falsify 
                or conceal any material fact, either directly to the 
                Department of Commerce, or an official of any other 
                United States agency, including the Department of 
                Homeland Security and the Department of Justice, or 
                indirectly through any other person--
                          (i) in the course of an investigation or other 
                      action subject to the Export Administration 
                      Regulations;
                          (ii) in connection with the preparation, 
                      submission, issuance, use, or maintenance of any 
                      export control document or any report filed or 
                      required to be filed pursuant to the Export 
                      Administration Regulations; or
                          (iii) for the purpose of or in connection with 
                      effecting any export, reexport, or in-country 
                      transfer of an item subject to the Export 
                      Administration Regulations or a service or other 
                      activity of a United States person described in 
                      section 1754.
                    (G) No person may engage in any transaction or take 
                any other action with intent to evade the provisions of 
                this part, the Export Administration Regulations, or any 
                order, license, or authorization issued thereunder.
                    (H) No person may fail or refuse to comply with any 
                reporting or recordkeeping requirements of the Export 
                Administration Regulations or of any order, license, or 
                authorization issued thereunder.
                    (I) Except as specifically authorized in the Export 
                Administration Regulations or in writing by the 
                Department of Commerce, no person may alter any license, 
                authorization, export control document, or order issued 
                under the Export Administration Regulations.
                    (J) No person may take any action that is prohibited 
                by a denial order or a temporary denial order issued by 
                the Department of Commerce to prevent imminent 
                violations of this part, the Export Administration 
                Regulations, or any order, license or authorization 
                issued thereunder.
            (3) Additional requirements.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (2)(F), any representation, statement, or certification made by 
        any person shall be deemed to be continuing in effect. Each 
        person who has made a representation, statement, or 
        certification to the Department of Commerce relating to any 
        order, license, or other authorization issued under this part 
        shall

[[Page 132 STAT. 2225]]

        notify the Department of Commerce, in writing, of any change of 
        any material fact or intention from that previously represented, 
        stated, or certified, immediately upon receipt of any 
        information that would lead a reasonably prudent person to know 
        that a change of material fact or intention had occurred or may 
        occur in the future.

    (b) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully 
attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids and abets 
in the commission of, an unlawful act described in subsection (a)--
            (1) shall be fined not more than $1,000,000; and
            (2) in the case of the individual, shall be imprisoned for 
        not more than 20 years, or both.

    (c) Civil Penalties.--
            (1) Authority.--The Secretary may impose the following civil 
        penalties on a person for each violation by that person of this 
        part or any regulation, order, or license issued under this 
        part, for each violation:
                    (A) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount 
                that is twice the value of the transaction that is the 
                basis of the violation with respect to which the penalty 
                is imposed, whichever is greater.
                    (B) Revocation of a license issued under this part 
                to the person.
                    (C) A prohibition on the person's ability to export, 
                reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled 
                under this part.
            (2) Procedures.--Any civil penalty under this subsection may 
        be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an agency 
        hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through 
        557 of title 5, United States Code.
            (3) Standards for levels of civil penalty.--The Secretary 
        may by regulation provide standards for establishing levels of 
        civil penalty under this subsection based upon factors such as 
        the seriousness of the violation, the culpability of the 
        violator, and such mitigating factors as the violator's record 
        of cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

    (d) Criminal Forfeiture.--
            (1) In general.--Any person who is convicted under 
        subsection (b) of a violation of a control imposed under section 
        1753 (or any regulation, order, or license issued with respect 
        to such control) shall, in addition to any other penalty, 
        forfeit to the United States any of the person's property--
                    (A) used or intended to be used, in any manner, to 
                commit or facilitate the violation;
                    (B) constituting or traceable to the gross proceeds 
                taken, obtained, or retained, in connection with or as a 
                result of the violation; or
                    (C) constituting an item or technology that is 
                exported or intended to be exported in violation of this 
                title.
            (2) Procedures.--The procedures in any forfeiture under this 
        subsection shall be governed by the procedures established under 
        section 413 of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and 
        Control Act of 1970 (21 U.S.C. 853), other than subsection (d) 
        of such section.

    (e) Prior Convictions.--
            (1) License bar.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2226]]

                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may--
                          (i) deny the eligibility of any person 
                      convicted of a criminal violation described in 
                      subparagraph (B) to export, reexport, or in-
                      country transfer outside the United States any 
                      item, whether or not subject to controls under 
                      this part, for a period of up to 10 years 
                      beginning on the date of the conviction; and
                          (ii) revoke any license or other authorization 
                      to export, reexport, or in-country transfer items 
                      that was issued under this part and in which such 
                      person has an interest at the time of the 
                      conviction.
                    (B) Violations.--The violations referred to in 
                subparagraph (A) are any criminal violations of, or 
                criminal attempt or conspiracy to violate--
                          (i) this part (or any regulation, license, or 
                      order issued under this part);
                          (ii) any regulation, license, or order issued 
                      under the International Emergency Economic Powers 
                      Act;
                          (iii) section 371, 554, 793, 794, or 798 of 
                      title 18, United States Code;
                          (iv) section 1001 of title 18, United States 
                      Code;
                          (v) section 4(b) of the Internal Security Act 
                      of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 783(b)); or
                          (vi) section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act 
                      (22 U.S.C. 2778).
            (2) Application to other parties.--The Secretary may 
        exercise the authority under paragraph (1) with respect to any 
        person related, through affiliation, ownership, control, 
        position of responsibility, or other connection in the conduct 
        of trade or business, to any person convicted of any violation 
        of law set forth in paragraph (1), upon a showing of such 
        relationship with the convicted party, and subject to the 
        procedures set forth in subsection (c)(2).

    (f) Other Authorities.--Nothing in subsection (c), (d), or (e) 
limits--
            (1) the availability of other administrative or judicial 
        remedies with respect to violations of this part, or any 
        regulation, order, license or other authorization issued under 
        this part;
            (2) the authority to compromise and settle administrative 
        proceedings brought with respect to violations of this part, or 
        any regulation, order, license, or other authorization issued 
        under this part; or
            (3) the authority to compromise, remit or mitigate seizures 
        and forfeitures pursuant to section 1(b) of title VI of the Act 
        of June 15, 1917 (22 U.S.C. 401(b)).
SEC. 1761. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4820.>> ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Authorities.--In order to enforce this part, the Secretary, on 
behalf of the President, may exercise, in addition to relevant 
enforcement authorities of other Federal agencies, the authority to--
            (1) issue orders and guidelines;
            (2) require, inspect, and obtain books, records, and any 
        other information from any person subject to the provisions of 
        this part;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2227]]

            (3) administer oaths or affirmations and by subpoena require 
        any person to appear and testify or to appear and produce books, 
        records, and other writings, or both;
            (4) conduct investigations within the United States and 
        outside the United States consistent with applicable law;
            (5) inspect, search, detain, seize, or issue temporary 
        denial orders with respect to items, in any form, that are 
        subject to controls under this part, or conveyances on which it 
        is believed that there are items that have been, are being, or 
        are about to be exported, reexported, or in-country transferred 
        in violation of this part, or any regulations, order, license, 
        or other authorization issued thereunder;
            (6) carry firearms;
            (7) conduct prelicense inspections and post-shipment 
        verifications; and
            (8) execute warrants and make arrests.

    (b) Undercover Investigations.--
            (1) In general.--Amounts made available to carry out this 
        part may be used by the Secretary to carry out undercover 
        investigations that are necessary for detection and prosecution 
        of violations of this part, including to--
                    (A) purchase property, buildings, and other 
                facilities, and to lease space, within the United 
                States, the District of Columbia, and the territories 
                and possessions of the United States without regard to--
                          (i) sections 1341 and 3324 of title 31, United 
                      States Code;
                          (ii) section 8141 of title 40, United States 
                      Code;
                          (iii) sections 3901, 6301(a) and (b)(1) to 
                      (3), and 6306 of title 41, United States Code; and
                          (iv) chapter 45 of title 41, United States 
                      Code; and
                    (B) establish or acquire proprietary corporations or 
                business entities as part of the undercover operation 
                and operate such corporations or business entities on a 
                commercial basis, without regard to sections 9102 and 
                9103 of title 31, United States Code.
            (2) Deposit of amounts in banks or other financial 
        institutions.--Amounts made available to carry out this part 
        that are used to carry out undercover operations under paragraph 
        (1) may be deposited in banks or other financial institutions 
        without regard to the provisions of section 648 of title 18, 
        United States Code, and section 3302 of title 31, United States 
        Code.
            (3) Offset of necessary and reasonable expenses.--Any 
        proceeds from an undercover operation carried out under 
        paragraph (1) may be used to offset necessary and reasonable 
        expenses incurred in such undercover operation without regard to 
        the provisions of section 3302 of title 31, United States Code.
            (4) Disposition of corporations and business entities.--If a 
        corporation or business entity established or acquired as part 
        of an undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1) with 
        a net value of over $50,000 is to be liquidated, sold, or 
        otherwise disposed of, the Secretary shall report the 
        circumstances to the Comptroller General of the United States as 
        much in advance of such disposition as the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2228]]

        Secretary determines is practicable. The proceeds of the 
        liquidation, sale, or other disposition, after obligations are 
        met, shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States as 
        miscellaneous receipts. Any property or equipment purchased 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) may be retained for subsequent use in 
        undercover operations under this section. When such property or 
        equipment is no longer needed, it shall be considered surplus 
        and disposed of as surplus government property.
            (5) Deposit of proceeds.--As soon as the proceeds from an 
        undercover operation carried out under paragraph (1), with 
        respect to which an action is certified and carried out under 
        this subsection, are no longer needed for the conduct of such 
        operation, the proceeds or the balance of such proceeds 
        remaining at the time shall be deposited into the Treasury of 
        the United States as miscellaneous receipts.

    (c) Enforcement of Subpoenas.--In the case of contumacy by, or 
refusal to obey a subpoena issued to, any person under subsection 
(a)(3), a district court of the United States, after notice to such 
person and a hearing, shall have jurisdiction to issue an order 
requiring such person to appear and give testimony or to appear and 
produce books, records, and other writings, regardless of format, that 
are the subject of the subpoena. Any failure to obey such order of the 
court may be punished by such court as a contempt thereof.
    (d) Best Practice Guidelines.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
        heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, should publish and 
        update ``best practices'' guidelines to assist persons in 
        developing and implementing, on a voluntary basis, effective 
        export control programs in compliance with the regulations 
        issued under this part.
            (2) Export compliance program.--The implementation by a 
        person of an effective export compliance program and a high 
        quality overall export compliance effort by a person should 
        ordinarily be given weight as mitigating factors in a civil 
        penalty action against the person under this part.

    (e) Reference to Enforcement.--For purposes of this section, a 
reference to the enforcement of, or a violation of, this part includes a 
reference to the enforcement or a violation of any regulation, order, 
license or other authorization issued pursuant to this part.
    (f) Wiretapping.--Section 2516(1) of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (s), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) by redesignating subparagraph (t) as subparagraph (u); 
        and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (s) (as amended by 
        paragraph (1) of this subsection) the following new 
        subparagraph:
                    ``(t) any violation of the Export Control Reform Act 
                of 2018; or''.

    (g) Immunity.--A person shall not be excused from complying with any 
requirements under this section because of the person's privilege 
against self-incrimination, but the immunity provisions of section 6002 
of title 18, United States Code, shall apply with respect to any 
individual who specifically claims such privilege.
    (h) Confidentiality of Information.--
            (1) Exemptions from disclosure.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2229]]

                    (A) In general.--Information obtained under this 
                part may be withheld from disclosure only to the extent 
                permitted by statute, except that information described 
                in subparagraph (B) shall be withheld from public 
                disclosure and shall not be subject to disclosure under 
                section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, unless 
                the release of such information is determined by the 
                Secretary to be in the national interest.
                    (B) Information described.--Information described in 
                this subparagraph is information submitted or obtained 
                in connection with an application for a license or other 
                authorization to export, reexport, or in-country 
                transfer items or engage in other activities, a 
                recordkeeping or reporting requirement, an enforcement 
                activity, or other operations under this part, 
                including--
                          (i) the license application, license, or other 
                      authorization itself;
                          (ii) classification or advisory opinion 
                      requests, and the response thereto;
                          (iii) license determinations, and information 
                      pertaining thereto;
                          (iv) information or evidence obtained in the 
                      course of any investigation; and
                          (v) information obtained or furnished in 
                      connection with any international agreement, 
                      treaty, or other obligation.
            (2) Information to the congress and GAO.--
                    (A) In general.--Nothing in this section shall be 
                construed as authorizing the withholding of information 
                from the Congress or from the Government Accountability 
                Office.
                    (B) Availability to the congress.--
                          (i) In general.--Any information obtained at 
                      any time under any provision of the Export 
                      Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et 
                      seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of 
                      the enactment of this Act and as continued in 
                      effect pursuant to the International Emergency 
                      Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), 
                      under the Export Administration Regulations, or 
                      under this part, including any report or license 
                      application required under any such provision, 
                      shall be made available to a committee or 
                      subcommittee of Congress of appropriate 
                      jurisdiction, upon the request of the chairman or 
                      ranking minority member of such committee or 
                      subcommittee.
                          (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--No 
                      such committee or subcommittee, or member thereof, 
                      may disclose any information made available under 
                      clause (i), that is submitted on a confidential 
                      basis unless the full committee determines that 
                      the withholding of that information is contrary to 
                      the national interest.
                    (C) Availability to GAO.--
                          (i) In general.--Information described in 
                      clause (i) of subparagraph (B) shall be subject to 
                      the limitations contained in section 716 of title 
                      31, United States Code.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2230]]

                          (ii) Prohibition on further disclosure.--An 
                      officer or employee of the Government 
                      Accountability Office may not disclose, except to 
                      the Congress in accordance with this paragraph, 
                      any such information that is submitted on a 
                      confidential basis or from which any individual 
                      can be identified.
            (3) Information sharing.--
                    (A) In general.--Any Federal official described in 
                section 1755(a) who obtains information that is relevant 
                to the enforcement of this part, including information 
                pertaining to any investigation, shall furnish such 
                information to each appropriate department, agency, or 
                office with enforcement responsibilities under this 
                section to the extent consistent with the protection of 
                intelligence, counterintelligence, and law enforcement 
                sources, methods, and activities.
                    (B) Exceptions.--The provisions of this paragraph 
                shall not apply to information subject to the 
                restrictions set forth in section 9 of title 13, United 
                States Code, and return information, as defined in 
                subsection (b) of section 6103 of the Internal Revenue 
                Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 6103(b)), may be disclosed only 
                as authorized by that section.
                    (C) Exchange of information.--The President shall 
                ensure that the heads of departments, agencies, and 
                offices with enforcement authorities under this part, 
                consistent with protection of law enforcement and its 
                sources and methods--
                          (i) exchange any licensing and enforcement 
                      information with one another that is necessary to 
                      facilitate enforcement efforts under this section; 
                      and
                          (ii) consult on a regular basis with one 
                      another and with the head of other departments, 
                      agencies, and offices that obtain information 
                      subject to this paragraph, in order to facilitate 
                      the exchange of such information.
                    (D) Information sharing with federal agencies.--
                Licensing or enforcement information obtained under this 
                part may be shared with departments, agencies, and 
                offices that do not have enforcement authorities under 
                this part on a case-by-case basis.

    (i) Reporting Requirements.--In the administration of this section, 
reporting requirements shall be designed to reduce the cost of 
reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation to the extent consistent 
with effective enforcement and compilation of useful trade statistics. 
Reporting, recordkeeping, and documentation requirements shall be 
periodically reviewed and revised in the light of developments in the 
field of information technology.
    (j) Civil Forfeiture.--
            (1) In general.--Any property, real or personal, tangible or 
        intangible, seized under subsection (a) by designated officers 
        or employees shall be subject to forfeiture to the United States 
        in accordance with applicable law.
            (2) Procedures.--Any seizure or forfeiture under this 
        subsection shall be carried out in accordance with the 
        procedures set forth in section 981 of title 18, United States 
        Code.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2231]]

    (k) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to 
limit or otherwise affect the enforcement authorities of the Department 
of Homeland Security which may also complement those set forth herein.
SEC. 1762. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4821.>> ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in section 1760(c)(2)or 1774(c), 
the functions exercised under this part shall not be subject to sections 
551, 553 through 559, and 701 through 706 of title 5, United States 
Code.
    (b) Administrative Law Judges.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary may--
                    (A) appoint administrative law judges, consistent 
                with the provisions of section 3105 of title 5, United 
                States Code; and
                    (B) designate properly appointed administrative law 
                judges from other Federal agencies who are provided to 
                the Department of Commerce pursuant to a legally 
                authorized interagency agreement.
            (2) Limitation.--An administrative law judge appointed or 
        designated by the Secretary under paragraph (1) may preside only 
        over proceedings of the Department of Commerce.

    (c) Amendments to Regulations.--The President shall notify in 
advance the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
Representatives of any proposed amendments to the Export Administration 
Regulations with an explanation of the intent and rationale of such 
amendments.
SEC. 1763. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4822.>> REVIEW OF INTERAGENCY DISPUTE 
                          RESOLUTION PROCESS.

    (a) In General.--The President shall review and evaluate the 
interagency export license referral, review, and escalation processes 
for dual-use items and munitions under the licensing jurisdiction of the 
Department of Commerce or any other Federal agency, as appropriate, to 
determine whether current practices and procedures are consistent with 
established national security and foreign policy objectives.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report that contains the results of the review carried out 
under subsection (a).
    (c) Operating Committee for Export Policy.--In any case in which the 
Operating Committee for Export Policy established by Executive Order 
12981 (December 5, 1991; relating to Administration of Export Controls) 
is meeting to conduct an interagency dispute resolution relating to 
applications for export licenses under the Export Administration 
Regulations, matters relating to jet engine hot section technology, 
commercial communication satellites, and emerging or foundational 
technology may be decided by majority vote.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2232]]

SEC. 1764. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4823.>> CONSULTATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES 
                          ON COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION.

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall 
consult with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the 
Secretary of Energy, as appropriate, regarding commodity classifications 
for any item the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary 
of State, and the Secretary of Energy identify and mutually determine is 
materially significant enough to warrant interagency consultation.
SEC. 1765. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4824.>> ANNUAL REPORT TO CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress, by December 
31 of each year, a report on the implementation of this part during the 
preceding fiscal year. The report shall include a review of--
            (1) the effect of controls imposed under this part on 
        exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items in 
        addressing threats to the national security or foreign policy of 
        the United States, including a description of licensing 
        processing times;
            (2) the impact of such controls on the scientific and 
        technological leadership of the United States;
            (3) the consistency with such controls of export controls 
        imposed by other countries;
            (4) efforts to provide exporters with compliance assistance, 
        including specific actions to assist small- and medium-sized 
        businesses;
            (5) a summary of regulatory changes from the prior fiscal 
        year;
            (6) a summary of export enforcement actions, including of 
        actions taken to implement end-use monitoring of dual-use, 
        military, and other items subject to the Export Administration 
        Regulations;
            (7) a summary of approved license applications to proscribed 
        persons;
            (8) efforts undertaken within the previous year to comply 
        with the requirements of section 1759, including any critical 
        technologies identified under such section and how or whether 
        such critical technologies were controlled for export; and
            (9) a summary of industrial base assessments conducted 
        during the previous year by the Department of Commerce, 
        including with respect to counterfeit electronics, foundational 
        technologies, and other research and analysis of critical 
        technologies and industrial capabilities of key defense-related 
        sectors.

    (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.
SEC. 1766. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4601 note.>> REPEAL.

    (a) In General.--The Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 
4601 et seq.) (as continued in effect pursuant to the International 
Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) (other than 
sections 11A, 11B, and 11C of such Export Administration Act of 
1979 <<NOTE: 22 USC 3108 note; 50 USC 4601 and note, 4602-4605, 4606 and 
note, 4607, 4608, 4609 and note, 4610, 4614-4023.>> ) is repealed.

    (b) <<NOTE: 50 USC 4601 note.>> Implementation.--The President shall 
implement the amendment made by subsection (a) by exercising the 
authorities of the President under the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2233]]

SEC. 1767. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4825.>> EFFECT ON OTHER ACTS.

    (a) In General.--Except as otherwise provided in this part, nothing 
contained in this part shall be construed to modify, repeal, supersede, 
or otherwise affect the provisions of any other laws authorizing control 
over the export or reexport of any item.
    (b) Coordination of Controls.--
            (1) In general.--The authority granted to the President 
        under this part shall be exercised in such manner so as to 
        achieve effective coordination with the authority exercised 
        under section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2778) 
        and all other export control and sanctions authorities exercised 
        by Federal departments and agencies, particularly the Department 
        of State, the Department of the Treasury, and the Department of 
        Energy.
            (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that in 
        order to achieve effective coordination described in paragraph 
        (1), such Federal departments and agencies--
                    (A) should continuously work to create enforceable 
                regulations with respect to the export, reexport, and 
                in-country transfer by United States and foreign persons 
                of commodities, software, technology, and services to 
                various end uses and end users for foreign policy and 
                national security reasons;
                    (B) should regularly work to reduce complexity in 
                the system, including complexity caused merely by the 
                existence of structural, definitional, and other non-
                policy based differences between and among different 
                export control and sanctions systems; and
                    (C) should coordinate controls on items exported, 
                reexported, or in-country transferred in connection with 
                a foreign military sale under chapter 2 of the Arms 
                Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761 et seq.) or a 
                commercial sale under section 38 of the Arms Export 
                Control Act to reduce as much unnecessary administrative 
                burden as possible that is a result of differences 
                between the exercise of those two authorities.

    (c) Nonproliferation Controls.--Nothing in this part shall be 
construed to supersede the procedures published by the President 
pursuant to section 309(c) of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978.
SEC. 1768. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4826.>> TRANSITION PROVISIONS.

    (a) In General.--All delegations, rules, regulations, orders, 
determinations, licenses, or other forms of administrative action that 
have been made, issued, conducted, or allowed to become effective under 
the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as in 
effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act and as 
continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic 
Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), or the Export Administration 
Regulations, and are in effect as of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified, 
superseded, set aside, or revoked under the authority of this part.
    (b) Administrative and Judicial Proceedings.--This part shall not 
affect any administrative or judicial proceedings commenced, or any 
applications for licenses made, under the Export Administration Act of 
1979 (as in effect on the day before the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2234]]

date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to 
the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), or the Export 
Administration Regulations.
    (c) Certain Determinations and References.--
            (1) State sponsors of terrorism.--Any determination that was 
        made under section 6(j) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 
        (as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
        this Act and as continued in effect pursuant to the 
        International Emergency Economic Powers Act) shall continue in 
        effect as if the determination had been made under section 
        1754(c).
            (2) Reference.--Any reference in any other provision of law 
        to a country the government of which the Secretary of State has 
        determined, for purposes of section 6(j) of the Export 
        Administration Act of 1979 (as in effect on the day before the 
        date of the enactment of this Act and as continued in effect 
        pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act), is 
        a government that has repeatedly provided support for acts of 
        international terrorism shall be deemed to refer to a country 
        the government of which the Secretary of State has determined, 
        for purposes of section 1754(c), is a government that has 
        repeatedly provided support for acts of international terrorism.

PART II-- <<NOTE: Anti-Boycott Act of 2018.>> ANTI-BOYCOTT ACT OF 2018
SEC. 1771. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4801 note.>>  SHORT TITLE.

    This part may be cited as the ``Anti-Boycott Act of 2018''.
SEC. 1772. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4841.>> STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    Congress declares it is the policy of the United States--
            (1) to oppose restrictive trade practices or boycotts 
        fostered or imposed by any foreign country against other 
        countries friendly to the United States or against any United 
        States person;
            (2) to encourage and, in specified cases, require United 
        States persons engaged in the export of goods or technology or 
        other information to refuse to take actions, including 
        furnishing information or entering into or implementing 
        agreements, which have the effect of furthering or supporting 
        the restrictive trade practices or boycotts fostered or imposed 
        by any foreign country against a country friendly to the United 
        States or any United States person; and
            (3) to foster international cooperation and the development 
        of international rules and institutions to assure reasonable 
        access to world supplies.
SEC. 1773. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4842.>> FOREIGN BOYCOTTS.

    (a) Prohibitions and Exceptions.--
            (1) Prohibitions.--For the purpose of implementing the 
        policies set forth in section 1772, the President shall issue 
        regulations prohibiting any United States person, with respect 
        to that person's activities in the interstate or foreign 
        commerce of the United States, from taking or knowingly agreeing 
        to take any of the following actions with intent to comply with, 
        further, or support any boycott fostered or imposed by any 
        foreign country, against a country which is friendly to the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2235]]

        United States and which is not itself the object of any form of 
        boycott pursuant to United States law or regulation:
                    (A) Refusing, or requiring any other person to 
                refuse, to do business with or in the boycotted country, 
                with any business concern organized under the laws of 
                the boycotted country, with any national or resident of 
                the boycotted country, or with any other person, 
                pursuant to an agreement with, a requirement of, or a 
                request from or on behalf of the boycotting country. The 
                mere absence of a business relationship with or in the 
                boycotted country with any business concern organized 
                under the laws of the boycotted country, with any 
                national or resident of the boycotted country, or with 
                any other person, does not indicate the existence of the 
                intent required to establish a violation of regulations 
                issued to carry out this subparagraph.
                    (B) Refusing, or requiring any other person to 
                refuse, to employ or otherwise discriminating against 
                any United States person on the basis of race, religion, 
                sex, or national origin of that person or of any owner, 
                officer, director, or employee of such person.
                    (C) Furnishing information with respect to the race, 
                religion, sex, or national origin of any United States 
                person or of any owner, officer, director, or employee 
                of such person.
                    (D) Furnishing information about whether any person 
                has, has had, or proposes to have any business 
                relationship (including a relationship by way of sale, 
                purchase, legal or commercial representation, shipping 
                or other transport, insurance, investment, or supply) 
                with or in the boycotted country, with any business 
                concern organized under the laws of the boycotted 
                country, with any national or resident of the boycotted 
                country, or with any other person which is known or 
                believed to be restricted from having any business 
                relationship with or in the boycotting country. Nothing 
                in this subparagraph shall prohibit the furnishing of 
                normal business information in a commercial context as 
                defined by the Secretary.
                    (E) Furnishing information about whether any person 
                is a member of, has made contributions to, or is 
                otherwise associated with or involved in the activities 
                of any charitable or fraternal organization which 
                supports the boycotted country.
                    (F) Paying, honoring, confirming, or otherwise 
                implementing a letter of credit which contains any 
                condition or requirement compliance with which is 
                prohibited by regulations issued pursuant to this 
                paragraph, and no United States person shall, as a 
                result of the application of this paragraph, be 
                obligated to pay or otherwise honor or implement such 
                letter of credit.
            (2) Exceptions.--Regulations issued pursuant to paragraph 
        (1) shall provide exceptions for--
                    (A) complying or agreeing to comply with 
                requirements--
                          (i) prohibiting the import of goods or 
                      services from the boycotted country or goods 
                      produced or services provided by any business 
                      concern organized under the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2236]]

                      laws of the boycotted country or by nationals or 
                      residents of the boycotted country; or
                          (ii) prohibiting the shipment of goods to the 
                      boycotting country on a carrier of the boycotted 
                      country, or by a route other than that prescribed 
                      by the boycotting country or the recipient of the 
                      shipment;
                    (B) complying or agreeing to comply with import and 
                shipping document requirements with respect to the 
                country of origin, the name of the carrier and route of 
                shipment, the name of the supplier of the shipment or 
                the name of the provider of other services, except that 
                no information knowingly furnished or conveyed in 
                response to such requirements may be stated in negative, 
                blacklisting, or similar exclusionary terms, other than 
                with respect to carriers or route of shipment as may be 
                permitted by such regulations in order to comply with 
                precautionary requirements protecting against war risks 
                and confiscation;
                    (C) complying or agreeing to comply in the normal 
                course of business with the unilateral and specific 
                selection by a boycotting country, or national or 
                resident thereof, of carriers, insurers, suppliers of 
                services to be performed within the boycotting country 
                or specific goods which, in the normal course of 
                business, are identifiable by source when imported into 
                the boycotting country;
                    (D) complying or agreeing to comply with export 
                requirements of the boycotting country relating to 
                shipments or transshipments of exports to the boycotted 
                country, to any business concern of or organized under 
                the laws of the boycotted country, or to any national or 
                resident of the boycotted country;
                    (E) compliance by an individual or agreement by an 
                individual to comply with the immigration or passport 
                requirements of any country with respect to such 
                individual or any member of such individual's family or 
                with requests for information regarding requirements of 
                employment of such individual within the boycotting 
                country; and
                    (F) compliance by a United States person resident in 
                a foreign country or agreement by such person to comply 
                with the laws of that country with respect to his 
                activities exclusively therein, and such regulations may 
                contain exceptions for such resident complying with the 
                laws or regulations of that foreign country governing 
                imports into such country of trademarked, trade named, 
                or similarly specifically identifiable products, or 
                components of products for his own use, including the 
                performance of contractual services within that country, 
                as may be defined by such regulations.
            (3) Special rules.--Regulations issued pursuant to 
        paragraphs (2)(C) and (2)(F) shall not provide exceptions from 
        paragraphs (1)(B) and (1)(C).
            (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection may be 
        construed to supersede or limit the operation of the antitrust 
        or civil rights laws of the United States.
            (5) Application.--This section shall apply to any 
        transaction or activity undertaken, by or through a United 
        States person or any other person, with intent to evade the 
        provisions

[[Page 132 STAT. 2237]]

        of this section as implemented by the regulations issued 
        pursuant to this subsection, and such regulations shall 
        expressly provide that the exceptions set forth in paragraph (2) 
        shall not permit activities or agreements (expressed or implied 
        by a course of conduct, including a pattern of responses) 
        otherwise prohibited, which are not within the intent of such 
        exceptions.

    (b) Foreign Policy Controls.--
            (1) In general.--In addition to the regulations issued 
        pursuant to subsection (a), regulations issued under part I to 
        carry out the policies set forth in section 1752(1)(D) shall 
        implement the policies set forth in this section.
            (2) Requirements.--Such regulations shall require that any 
        United States person receiving a request for the furnishing of 
        information, the entering into or implementing of agreements, or 
        the taking of any other action referred to in subsection (a) 
        shall report that fact to the Secretary, together with such 
        other information concerning such request as the Secretary may 
        require for such action as the Secretary considers appropriate 
        for carrying out the policies of that section. Such person shall 
        also report to the Secretary whether such person intends to 
        comply and whether such person has complied with such request. 
        Any report filed pursuant to this paragraph shall be made 
        available promptly for public inspection and copying, except 
        that information regarding the quantity, description, and value 
        of any goods or technology to which such report relates may be 
        kept confidential if the Secretary determines that disclosure 
        thereof would place the United States person involved at a 
        competitive disadvantage. The Secretary shall periodically 
        transmit summaries of the information contained in such reports 
        to the Secretary of State for such action as the Secretary of 
        State, in consultation with the Secretary, considers appropriate 
        for carrying out the policies set forth in section 1772.

    (c) Preemption.--The provisions of this section and the regulations 
issued pursuant thereto shall preempt any law, rule, or regulation of 
any of the several States or the District of Columbia, or any of the 
territories or possessions of the United States, or of any governmental 
subdivision thereof, which law, rule, or regulation pertains to 
participation in, compliance with, implementation of, or the furnishing 
of information regarding restrictive trade practices or boycotts 
fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries 
friendly to the United States.
SEC. 1774. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4843.>>  ENFORCEMENT.

    (a) Criminal Penalty.--A person who willfully commits, willfully 
attempts to commit, or willfully conspires to commit, or aids or abets 
in the commission of, an unlawful act section 1773--
            (1) shall, upon conviction, be fined not more than 
        $1,000,000; or
            (2) if a natural person, may be imprisoned for not more than 
        20 years, or both.

    (b) Civil Penalties.--The President may impose the following civil 
penalties on a person who violates section 1773 or any regulation issued 
under this part:
            (1) A fine of not more than $300,000 or an amount that is 
        twice the value of the transaction that is the basis of the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2238]]

        violation with respect to which the penalty is imposed, 
        whichever is greater.
            (2) Revocation of a license issued under part I to the 
        person.
            (3) A prohibition on the person's ability to export, 
        reexport, or in-country transfer any items controlled under part 
        I.

    (c) Procedures.--Any civil penalty or administrative sanction 
(including any suspension or revocation of authority to export) under 
this section may be imposed only after notice and opportunity for an 
agency hearing on the record in accordance with sections 554 through 557 
of title 5, United States Code, and shall be subject to judicial review 
in accordance with chapter 7 of such title.
    (d) Standards for Levels of Civil Penalty.--The President may by 
regulation provide standards for establishing levels of civil penalty 
under this section based upon factors such as the seriousness of the 
violation, the culpability of the violator, and the violator's record of 
cooperation with the Government in disclosing the violation.

                  PART III--ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES

SEC. 1781. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4861.>>  UNDER SECRETARY OF COMMERCE FOR 
                          INDUSTRY AND SECURITY.

    (a) In General.--On and after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
any reference in any law or regulation to the Under Secretary of 
Commerce for Export Administration shall be deemed to be a reference to 
the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security.
    (b) Title 5.--Section 5314 of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Commerce for Export 
Administration'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Commerce for 
Industry and Security''.
    (c) Continuation in Office.--The individual serving as Under 
Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration on the day before the 
date of the enactment of this Act may serve as the Under Secretary of 
Commerce for Industry and Security on and after that date without the 
need for renomination or reappointment.

                        Subtitle C--Miscellaneous

SEC. 1791. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY.

    Section 717(a) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 
4564(a)) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting 
``September 30, 2025''.
SEC. 1792. <<NOTE: 50 USC 4531 note.>>  LIMITATION ON CANCELLATION 
                          OF DESIGNATION OF SECRETARY OF THE AIR 
                          FORCE AS DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTIVE 
                          AGENT FOR A CERTAIN DEFENSE PRODUCTION 
                          ACT PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation on Cancellation of Designation.--The Secretary of 
Defense may not implement the decision, issued on July 1, 2017, to 
cancel the designation, under Department of Defense Directive 4400.01E, 
entitled ``Defense Production Act Programs'' and dated October 12, 2001, 
of the Secretary of the Air Force as the Department of Defense Executive 
Agent for the program carried out under title III of the Defense 
Production Act of 1950

[[Page 132 STAT. 2239]]

(50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) until the date specified in subsection (c).
    (b) Designation.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall continue to 
serve as the sole and exclusive Department of Defense Executive Agent 
for the program described in subsection (a) until the date specified in 
subsection (c).
    (c) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection is the 
date of the enactment of a joint resolution or an Act approving the 
implementation of the decision described in subsection (a).
SEC. 1793. REVIEW OF AND REPORT ON CERTAIN DEFENSE TECHNOLOGIES 
                          CRITICAL TO THE UNITED STATES 
                          MAINTAINING SUPERIOR MILITARY 
                          CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of 
National Intelligence, in consultation with the Air Force Research 
Laboratory, the Defense Advanced Projects Research Agency, and such 
other appropriate research entities as the Secretary and the Director 
may identify, shall--
            (1) jointly carry out and complete a review of key national 
        security technology capability advantages, competitions, and 
        gaps between the United States and ``near peer'' nations;
            (2) develop a definition of ``near peer nation'' for 
        purposes of paragraph (1); and
            (3) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
        report on the findings of the Secretary and the Director with 
        respect to the review conducted under paragraph (1).

    (b) Elements.--The review conducted under paragraph (1) of 
subsection (a), and the report required by paragraph (3) of that 
subsection, shall identify, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) Key United States industries and research and 
        development activities expected to be critical to maintaining a 
        national security technology capability if, during the 5-year 
        period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
        Secretary and the Director anticipate that--
                    (A) a United States industrial base shortfall will 
                exist; and
                    (B) United States industry will be unable to or 
                otherwise will not provide the needed capacity in a 
                timely manner without financial assistance from the 
                United States Government through existing statutory 
                authorities specifically intended for that purpose, 
                including assistance provided under title III of the 
                Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531 et seq.) 
                and other appropriate authorities.
            (2) Key areas in which the United States currently enjoys a 
        technological advantage.
            (3) Key areas in which the United States no longer enjoys a 
        technological advantage.
            (4) Sectors of the defense industrial base in which the 
        United States lacks adequate productive capacity to meet 
        critical national defense needs.
            (5) Priority areas for which appropriate statutory 
        industrial base incentives should be applied as the most cost-
        effective, expedient, and practical alternative for meeting the 
        technology or defense industrial base needs identified under 
        this subsection, including--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2240]]

                    (A) sustainment of critical production and supply 
                chain capabilities;
                    (B) commercialization of research and development 
                investments;
                    (C) scaling of emerging technologies; and
                    (D) other areas as determined by the Secretary and 
                the Director.
            (6) Priority funding recommendations with respect to key 
        areas that the Secretary, in consultation with the Director, 
        determines are--
                    (A) critical to the United States maintaining 
                superior military capabilities, especially with respect 
                to potential peer and near peer military or economic 
                competitors, during the 5-year period beginning on the 
                date of the enactment of this Act; and
                    (B) suitable for long-term investment from funds 
                made available under title III of the Defense Production 
                Act of 1950 and other appropriate statutory authorities.

    (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(3) shall 
be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, the 
        Committee on Armed Services, and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on 
        Armed Services, and the Permanent Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

DIVISION B--MILITARY <<NOTE: Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019.>>  CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS
SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
                          SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Five Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII and title XXIX for military construction projects, land 
acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions 
to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program 
(and authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the 
later of--
            (1) October 1, 2023; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2024.

    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations for 
military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2241]]

            (1) October 1, 2023; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2024 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security 
        Investment Program.
SEC. 2003. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2687 note.>>  EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect on the 
later of--
            (1) October 1, 2018; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                  TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015 
           projects.
Sec. 2105. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2016 
           project.

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as specified 
in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may 
acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for 
the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                     Army: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State                   Installation            Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................  Anniston Army Depot...        $5,200,000
California....................  Fort Irwin............       $29,000,000
Colorado......................  Fort Carson...........       $77,000,000
Georgia.......................  Fort Gordon...........       $99,000,000
Hawaii........................  Wheeler Army Airfield.       $50,000,000
Indiana.......................  Crane Army Ammunition        $16,000,000
                                 Plant................
Kentucky......................  Fort Campbell.........       $50,000,000
                                Fort Knox.............       $26,000,000
Maryland......................  Fort Meade............       $16,500,000
New Jersey....................  Picatinny Arsenal.....       $41,000,000
New Mexico....................  White Sands Missile          $40,000,000
                                 Range................
New York......................  U.S. Military Academy.      $160,000,000
North Carolina................  Fort Bragg............       $10,000,000
South Carolina................  Fort Jackson..........       $52,000,000
Texas.........................  Fort Bliss............       $24,000,000
                                Fort Hood.............        $9,600,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2242]]

military construction project for the installations or locations outside 
the United States, and in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                     Army: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Country                   Installation             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Germany.....................  East Camp Grafenwoehr...      $31,000,000
Honduras.....................  Soto Cano Air Base......      $21,000,000
Korea........................  Camp Tango..............      $17,500,000
Kuwait.......................  Camp Arifjan............      $44,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              State/Country                      Installation                    Units                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Puerto Rico.............................  Fort Buchanan.............  Family Housing Replacement     $26,000,000
                                                                       Construction.............
Wisconsin...............................  Fort McCoy................  Family Housing New              $6,200,000
                                                                       Construction.............
Italy...................................   Vicenza..................  Family Housing New             $95,134,000
                                                                       Construction.............
Korea...................................  Camp Walker...............  Family Housing Replacement     $68,000,000
                                                                       Construction.............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available for 
military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and 
engineering services and construction design activities with respect to 
the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not 
to exceed $18,326,000.
SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for 
military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing 
functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853

[[Page 132 STAT. 2243]]

of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized 
by law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of 
this Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated 
under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2104. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015 
                          PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of 
Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (128 
Stat. 3670), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                  Army: Extension of 2015 Project Authorization
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              State/Country                      Installation                   Project               Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California..............................   Military Ocean Terminal,   Access Control Point......      $9,900,000
                                           Concord.
Japan...................................  Kadena Air Base...........  Missile Magazine..........     $10,600,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2105. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2016 
                          PROJECT.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (division B of 
Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1145) the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 of that Act (129 
Stat. 1146), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date 
of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

              Army: Extension of 2016 Project Authorization
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Virginia.........................  Arlington National        $60,000,000
                                    Cemetery (DAR).....
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)

[[Page 132 STAT. 2244]]

and available for military construction projects inside the United 
States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona.......................................  Camp Navajo.....................................     $14,800,000
California....................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton................    $127,930,000
                                                Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $31,980,000
                                                Naval Air Station Lemoore.......................    $127,590,000
                                                Naval Base Coronado.............................     $77,780,000
                                                Naval Base San Diego............................    $176,040,000
                                                Naval Base Ventura..............................     $53,160,000
                                                Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach................    $139,630,000
District of Columbia..........................  Naval Observatory...............................    $115,600,000
Florida.......................................  Naval Air Station Whiting Field.................     $10,000,000
                                                Naval Station Mayport...........................    $111,460,000
Georgia.......................................  Marine Corps Logistics Base Albany..............     $31,900,000
Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................    $279,657,000
                                                Naval Base Guam.................................     $75,600,000
Hawaii........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam..................    $123,320,000
                                                Marine Corps Base Hawaii........................     $66,100,000
Maine.........................................  Portsmouth Naval Yard...........................    $149,685,000
Mississippi...................................  Naval Construction Battalion Center.............     $22,300,000
North Carolina................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune..................     $51,300,000
                                                Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........    $240,830,000
Pennsylvania..................................  Naval Support Activity Philadelphia.............     $71,050,000
South Carolina................................  Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort...............     $15,817,000
                                                Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island.......     $35,190,000
Utah..........................................  Hill Air Force Base.............................    $105,520,000
Virginia......................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................     $13,100,000
                                                Portsmouth......................................     $26,120,000
Washington....................................  Bangor..........................................     $88,960,000
                                                Naval Air Station Whidbey Island................     $27,380,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2245]]

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahamas.......................................  Andros Island...................................     $31,050,000
 Bahrain......................................  SW Asia.........................................     $26,340,000
Cuba..........................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay....................    $104,700,000
Germany.......................................  Panzer Kaserne..................................     $43,950,000
Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................      $9,049,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Country                         Installation                    Units                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam....................................  Joint Region Marianas.....  Replace Andersen Housing       $83,441,000
                                                                       PH III...................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for 
military family housing functions as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and 
engineering services and construction design activities with respect to 
the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not 
to exceed $4,502,000.
SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2204(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount not 
to exceed $16,638,000.
SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for 
military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing 
functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to

[[Page 132 STAT. 2246]]

be appropriated under subsection (a), as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain phased project 
           authorized in fiscal years 2015, 2016, and 2017.
Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2017 project.
Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2018 project.
Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019 
           projects.
Sec. 2309. Additional authority to carry out project at Travis Air Force 
           Base, California, in fiscal year 2019.

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as specified 
in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for 
the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                   Air Force: Inside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Installation or
            State                     Location               Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska.......................  Eielson Air Force Base        $63,800,000
Arizona......................  Davis-Monthan Air             $15,000,000
                                Force Base.
                               Luke Air Force Base...        $40,000,000
Florida......................   Eglin Air Force Base.        $62,863,000
                               MacDill Air Force Base         $3,100,000
                               Patrick Air Force Base         $9,000,000
Guam.........................  Joint Region Marianas.         $9,800,000
Louisiana....................  Barksdale Air Force           $12,250,000
                                Base.
Mariana Islands..............  Tinian................        $50,700,000
Maryland.....................  Joint Base Andrews....        $58,000,000
Massachusetts................  Hanscom Air Force Base       $225,000,000
Nebraska.....................  Offutt Air Force Base.         $9,500,000
Nevada.......................  Creech Air Force Base.        $59,000,000
                               Nellis Air Force Base.         $5,900,000
New Mexico...................  Holloman Air Force            $85,000,000
                                Base.
                               Kirtland Air Force             $7,000,000
                                Base.
New York.....................  Rome Lab..............        $14,200,000
North Dakota.................   Minot Air Force Base.        $66,000,000
Ohio.........................  Wright-Patterson Air         $182,000,000
                                Force Base.
Oklahoma.....................   Altus Air Force Base.        $12,000,000
                               Tinker Air Force Base.       $166,000,000
South Carolina...............  Shaw Air Force Base...        $53,000,000
Utah.........................  Hill Air Force Base...        $26,000,000
Washington...................  Fairchild-White Bluff.        $14,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 2247]]

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air 
Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installation or location outside the United States, and 
in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                  Air Force: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Installation or
            Country                    Location              Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
United Kingdom................  Royal Air Force             $148,467,000
                                 Lakenheath.
Worldwide Classified..........  Classified Location..        $18,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military family 
housing functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $3,199,000.
SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2304(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air 
Force may improve existing military family housing units in an amount 
not to exceed $75,247,000.
SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for 
military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing 
functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PHASED 
                          PROJECT AUTHORIZED IN FISCAL YEARS 2015, 
                          2016, AND 2017.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for Royal Air 
Force Croughton, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 1, the authorization 
contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016

[[Page 132 STAT. 2248]]

(division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153) for Croughton Royal 
Air Force, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 2, and the authorization 
contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (division B of Public Law 114-
328; 130 Stat. 2697) for Royal Air Force Croughton, for JIAC 
Consolidation Phase 3, the location shall be United Kingdom, 
Unspecified.
SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL 
                          YEAR 2017 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2017 (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2696) for Joint Base 
San Antonio, Texas, for construction of a basic military training 
recruit dormitory, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 26,537 
square meter dormitory in the amount of $92,300,000.
SEC. 2307. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL 
                          YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2301(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1825) for the United 
States Air Force Academy, Colorado, for construction of a cyberworks 
facility, the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a facility of up 
to 4,462 square meters that includes two real property gifts of 
construction of 929 and 465 square meters if such gift is accepted by 
the Secretary in accordance with section 2601 of title 10, United States 
Code.
SEC. 2308. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                          2019 PROJECTS.

    (a) Project Authorizations.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
carry out military construction projects to construct--
            (1) a 6,702 square meter Joint Simulation Environment 
        Facility at Edwards Air Force Base, California, in the amount of 
        $43,000,000;
            (2) a 4,833 square meter Cyberspace Test Facility at Eglin 
        Air Force Base, Florida, in the amount of $38,000,000; and
            (3) a 4,735 square meter Joint Simulation Environment 
        Facility at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada, in the amount of 
        $30,000,000.

    (b) Use of Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation Funds.--As 
provided for in the Defense Laboratory Modernization Pilot Program 
authorized by section 2803 of the Military Construction Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169), the 
Secretary may use funds available for research, development, test, and 
evaluation for the projects described in subsection (a).
SEC. 2309. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT PROJECT AT TRAVIS AIR 
                          FORCE BASE, CALIFORNIA, IN FISCAL YEAR 
                          2019.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may carry out a military construction 
project to construct a 150,000 square foot high-bay air cargo pallet 
storage and marshaling enclosure integral to installation of a 
mechanized material handling system at Travis Air Force Base, 
California, in the amount of $35,000,000.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2249]]

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2015 
           projects.
Sec. 2405. Authorization of certain fiscal year 2018 project.

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as specified 
in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may 
acquire real property and carry out military construction projects for 
the installations or locations inside the United States, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                 Installation or Location                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska..........................................  Clear Air Force Station....................       $174,000,000
                                                  Fort Greely................................         $8,000,000
                                                  Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson............        $14,000,000
Arkansas........................................  Little Rock Air Force Base.................        $14,000,000
California......................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton...........        $12,596,000
                                                  Defense Distribution Depot-Tracy...........        $18,800,000
                                                  Naval Base Coronado........................        $71,088,000
Colorado........................................  Fort Carson................................        $24,297,000
Conus Classified................................  Classified Location........................        $49,222,000
Kentucky........................................  Fort Campbell..............................        $82,298,000
Maine...........................................  Kittery....................................        $11,600,000
Maryland........................................  Fort Meade.................................       $805,000,000
Missouri........................................  St. Louis..................................       $447,800,000
 New Jersey.....................................  Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst...........        $10,200,000
 North Carolina.................................  Fort Bragg.................................        $32,366,000
                                                  Marine Corps Air Station New River.........        $32,580,000
Oklahoma........................................  McAlester..................................         $7,000,000
Texas...........................................  Joint Base San Antonio.....................        $10,200,000
                                                  Red River Army Depot.......................        $71,500,000
Virginia........................................  Fort A.P. Hill.............................        $11,734,000
                                                  Fort Belvoir...............................         $6,127,000
                                                  Humphreys Engineer Center..................        $20,257,000
                                                  Joint Base Langley-Eustis..................        $12,700,000
                                                  Pentagon...................................        $35,850,000
                                                  Training Center Dam Neck...................         $8,959,000
Washington......................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord...................        $26,200,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United

[[Page 132 STAT. 2250]]

States as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                                Installation or Location                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Belgium.........................................  Chievres Air Base..........................        $14,305,000
Germany.........................................  Baumholder.................................        $11,504,000
                                                  Kaiserslautern Air Base....................        $99,955,000
                                                  Wiesbaden..................................        $56,048,000
Cuba............................................  Naval Station Guantanamo Bay...............         $9,080,000
Japan...........................................   Camp McTureous............................        $94,851,000
                                                  Iwakuni....................................        $33,200,000
                                                  Kadena Air Base............................        $21,400,000
                                                  Yokosuka...................................       $170,386,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2403(a) and available for energy conservation 
projects as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under 
chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for 
military construction, land acquisition, and military family housing 
functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military 
departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2015 
                          PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of 
Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3669), the authorizations set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2401 of that Act (128 
Stat. 3681) and as amended by section 2406 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 
131 Stat. 1831), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2019, or the 
date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
construction for fiscal year 2020, whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2251]]

                           Defense Agencies: Extension of 2015 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State/Country                Installation or  Location            Project                Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan..................................  Commander Fleet Activities   E.J. King High School          $37,681,000
                                          Sasebo....................   Replacement/Renovation..
Japan..................................  Okinawa....................  Kubasaki High School           $99,420,000
                                                                       Replacement/Renovation..
New Mexico.............................  Cannon AFB.................  SOF Squadron Operations        $23,333,000
                                                                       Facility (STS)..........
Virginia...............................  Pentagon...................  Redundant Chilled Water        $15,100,000
                                                                       Loop....................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2405. AUTHORIZATION OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    The table in section 2401(a) of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 105-91) is amended by 
inserting after the item relating to South Carolina the following new 
item:

 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Texas..........................  Fort Bliss Blood             $8,300,000
                                  Processing Center
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

   Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                 Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to exceed 
the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this purpose in 
section 2502 and the amount collected from the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization as a result of construction previously financed by the 
United States.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2252]]

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2018, for contributions 
by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United 
States Code, for the share of the United States of the cost of projects 
for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program 
authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 
4601. When the United States is designated as the Host Nation for the 
purposes of executing a project under the NATO Security Investment 
Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense construction agent may 
recognize the NATO project authorization amounts as budgetary resources 
to incur obligations for the purposes of executing the NSIP project.
    (b) Authority to Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as Budgetary 
Resources for Project Execution.--When the United States is designated 
as the Host Nation for the purposes of executing a project under the 
NATO Security Investment Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense 
construction agent may recognize the NATO project authorization amounts 
as budgetary resources to incur obligations for the purposes of 
executing the NSIP project.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-
kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military 
construction projects for the installations or locations, and in the 
amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                 Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Installation or
             Country                   Component           Location             Project             Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Korea...........................  Army..............  Camp Carroll......  Upgrade Electrical  $52,000,000
                                                                           Distribution,
                                                                           Phase 2..........
                                  Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Site Development..  $7,800,000
                                  Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Air Support         $25,000,000
                                                                           Operations
                                                                           Squadron.........
                                  Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Unaccompanied       $76,000,000
                                                                           Enlisted
                                                                           Personnel
                                                                           Housing, P2......

[[Page 132 STAT. 2253]]

 
                                  Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Echelon Above       $123,000,000
                                                                           Brigade Engineer
                                                                           Battalion, VMF...
                                  Army..............  Camp Walker.......  Repair/Replace      $8,000,000
                                                                           Sewer Piping
                                                                           System...........
                                  Navy..............  Chinhae...........  Indoor Training     $7,400,000
                                                                           Pool.............
                                  Navy..............  Pohang Air Base...  Replace Ordnance    $87,000,000
                                                                           Storage Magazines
                                  Air Force.........  Gimhae Air Base...  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
                                                                           Repair Warehouse.
                                  Air Force.........  Gwangju Air Base..  Airfield Damage     $7,600,000
                                                                           Repair Warehouse.
                                  Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Explosive Ordnance  $8,000,000
                                                                           Disposal Facility
                                  Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Upgrade Flow-       $23,000,000
                                                                           Through Fuel
                                                                           System...........
                                  Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  5th Recon-          $12,000,000
                                                                           naissance
                                                                           Squadron Aircraft
                                                                           Shelter..........
                                  Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Airfield Damage     $22,000,000
                                                                           Repair Facility..
                                  Air Force.........  Osan Air Base.....  Communications HQ   $45,000,000
                                                                           Building.........
                                  Air Force.........  Suwon Air Base....  Airfield Damage     $7,200,000
                                                                           Repair Warehouse.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 2254]]

             TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

 Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

 Subtitle A--Project Authorizations and Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction 
           and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
           acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 2611. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2016 project.
Sec. 2612. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
           2018 project.
Sec. 2613. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019 
           project.

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army National Guard locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                         Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska..........................................   Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson...........        $27,000,000
Illinois........................................  Marseilles Training Center.................         $5,000,000
Montana.........................................  Malta......................................        $15,000,000
Nevada..........................................  North Las Vegas............................        $32,000,000
New Hampshire...................................   Pembroke..................................        $12,000,000
North Dakota....................................  Fargo......................................        $32,000,000
Ohio............................................  Camp Ravenna...............................         $7,400,000
Oklahoma........................................  Lexington..................................        $11,000,000
Oregon..........................................  Boardman...................................        $11,000,000
South Dakota....................................  Rapid City.................................        $15,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army Reserve locations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2255]]

                                     Army Reserve: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                         Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California......................................  Barstow....................................        $34,000,000
Washington......................................  Yakima Training Center.....................        $23,000,000
Wisconsin.......................................   Fort McCoy................................        $23,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
                          CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                         Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California......................................   Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach..........        $21,740,000
Georgia.........................................  Fort Benning...............................        $13,630,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary 
of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Air National Guard locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Air National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                         Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California......................................  Channel Islands Air National Guard Station.         $8,000,000
Hawaii..........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.............        $17,000,000
llinois.........................................  Greater Peoria Regional Airport............         $9,000,000
Louisiana.......................................  Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New           $39,000,000
                                                   Orleans.
Minnesota.......................................  Duluth International Airport...............         $8,000,000
Montana.........................................  Great Falls International Airport..........         $9,000,000
New York........................................   Francis S. Gabreski Airport...............        $20,000,000
Ohio............................................  Mansfield Lahm Airport.....................        $13,000,000
                                                  Rickenbacker International Airport.........         $8,000,000
Pennsylvania....................................   Fort Indiantown Gap.......................         $8,000,000
Virginia........................................   Joint Base Langley-Eustis.................        $10,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard

[[Page 132 STAT. 2256]]

and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air Force Reserve locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                                Air Force Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      State                                         Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida.........................................  Patrick Air Force Base.....................        $24,000,000
Indiana.........................................   Grissom Air Reserve Base..................        $21,500,000
Massachusetts...................................  Westover Air Reserve Base..................        $42,600,000
Mississippi.....................................   Keesler Air Force Base....................         $4,550,000
New York........................................  Niagara Falls International Airport........        $14,000,000
Ohio............................................  Youngstown Air Reserve Station.............         $8,800,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND 
                          RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2018, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.

                        Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 2611. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL 
                          YEAR 2016 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2603 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1164) for construction of a 
Reserve Training Center Complex at Dam Neck, Virginia, the Secretary of 
the Navy may construct the Reserve Training Center Complex at Joint 
Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Story, Virginia.
SEC. 2612. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL 
                          YEAR 2018 PROJECT.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2601 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1834) for Fort Belvoir, 
Virginia, for additions and alterations to the National Guard Readiness 
Center, the Secretary of the Army may construct a new readiness center.
SEC. 2613. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
                          2019 PROJECT.

    (a) Project Authorization.--
            (1) Project.--The Secretary of the Navy may carry out a 
        military construction project to construct a 50,000 square foot 
        reserve training center, 6,600 square foot combat vehicle 
        maintenance and storage facility, 2,400 square foot vehicle wash 
        rack, 1,600 square foot covered training area, road 
        improvements, and associated supporting facilities.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2257]]

            (2) Acquisition of land.--As part of the project under this 
        subsection, the Secretary may acquire approximately 8.5 acres of 
        adjacent land and obtain necessary interest in land at 
        Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for the construction and operation of 
        the reserve training center.
            (3) Amount of authorization.--The total amount of funds the 
        Secretary may obligate and expend on activities under this 
        subsection during fiscal year 2019 may not exceed $17,650,000.

    (b) Use of Unobligated Prior-year Navy Military Construction Reserve 
Funds.--The Secretary may use available, unobligated Navy military 
construction reserve funds for the project described in subsection (a).
    (c) Congressional Notification.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
provide information in accordance with section 2851(c) of title 10, 
United States Code, regarding the project described in subsection (a). 
If it becomes necessary to exceed the estimated project cost, the 
Secretary shall utilize the authority provided by section 2853 of such 
title regarding authorized cost and scope of work variations.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
           closure activities funded through Department of Defense Base 
           Closure Account.
Sec. 2702. Additional authority to realign or close certain military 
           installations.
Sec. 2703. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
           closure (BRAC) round.

SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT 
                          AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH 
                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE 
                          ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2018, for base realignment and closure 
activities, including real property acquisition and military 
construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by 
section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.
SEC. 2702. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2687 note.>>  ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO 
                          REALIGN OR CLOSE CERTAIN MILITARY 
                          INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authorization.--Notwithstanding sections 993 or 2687 of title 
10, United States Code, and subject to subsection (d), the Secretary of 
Defense may take such actions as may be necessary to carry out the 
realignment or closure of a military installation in a State during a 
fiscal year if--
            (1) the military installation is the subject of a notice 
        which is described in subsection (b); and
            (2) the Secretary includes the military installation in the 
        report submitted under paragraph (2) of subsection (c) with 
        respect to the fiscal year.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2258]]

    (b) Notice From Governor of State.--A notice described in this 
subsection is a notice received by the Secretary of Defense from the 
Governor of a State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, the 
Mayor of the District of Columbia) in which the Governor recommends that 
the Secretary carry out the realignment or closure of a military 
installation located in the State, and which includes each of the 
following elements:
            (1) A specific description of the military installation, or 
        a specific description of the relevant real and personal 
        property.
            (2) Statements of support for the realignment or closure 
        from units of local government in which the installation is 
        located.
            (3) A detailed plan for the reuse or redevelopment of the 
        real and personal property of the installation, together with a 
        description of the local redevelopment authority which will be 
        responsible for the implementation of the plan.

    (c) Response to Notice.--
            (1) Mandatory response to governor and congress.--Not later 
        than 1 year after receiving a notice from the Governor of a 
        State (or, in the case of the District of Columbia, from the 
        Mayor of the District of Columbia), the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit a response to the notice to the Governor and the 
        congressional defense committees indicating whether or not the 
        Secretary accepts the recommendation for the realignment or 
        closure of a military installation which is the subject of the 
        notice.
            (2) Acceptance of recommendation.--If the Secretary of 
        Defense determines that it is in the interests of the United 
        States to accept the recommendation for the realignment or 
        closure of a military installation which is the subject of a 
        notice received under subsection (b) and intends to carry out 
        the realignment or closure of the installation pursuant to the 
        authority of this section during a fiscal year, at the time the 
        budget is submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
        States Code, for the fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit a 
        report to the congressional defense committees which includes 
        the following:
                    (A) The identification of each military installation 
                for which the Secretary intends to carry out a 
                realignment or closure pursuant to the authority of this 
                section during the fiscal year, together with the 
                reasons the Secretary of Defense believes that it is in 
                the interest of the United States to accept the 
                recommendation of the Governor of the State involved for 
                the realignment or closure of the installation.
                    (B) For each military installation identified under 
                subparagraph (A), a master plan describing the required 
                scope of work, cost, and timing for all facility actions 
                needed to carry out the realignment or closure, 
                including the construction of new facilities and the 
                repair or renovation of existing facilities.
                    (C) For each military installation identified under 
                subparagraph (A), a certification that, not later than 
                the end of the fifth fiscal year after the completion of 
                the realignment or closure, the savings resulting from 
                the realignment or closure will exceed the costs of 
                carrying out the realignment or closure, together with 
                an estimate

[[Page 132 STAT. 2259]]

                of the annual recurring savings that would be achieved 
                by the realignment or closure of the installation and 
                the timeframe required for the financial savings to 
                exceed the costs of carrying out the realignment or 
                closure.

    (d) Limitations.--
            (1) Timing.--The Secretary may not initiate the realignment 
        or closure of a military installation pursuant to the authority 
        of this section until the expiration of the 90-day period 
        beginning on the date the Secretary submits the report under 
        paragraph (2) of subsection (c).
            (2) Total costs.--Subject to appropriations, the aggregate 
        cost to the government in carrying out the realignment or 
        closure of military installations pursuant to the authority of 
        this section for all fiscal years may not exceed $2,000,000,000. 
        In determining the cost to the government for purposes of this 
        section, there shall be included the costs of planning and 
        design, military construction, operations and maintenance, 
        environmental restoration, information technology, termination 
        of public-private contracts, guarantees, and other factors 
        contributing to the cost of carrying out the realignment or 
        closure, as determined by the Secretary.

    (e) Process for Implementation.--The implementation of the 
realignment or closure of a military installation pursuant to the 
authority of this section shall be carried out in accordance with 
section 2905 of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 
(title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) in the same 
manner as the implementation of a realignment or closure of a military 
installation pursuant to the authority of such Act.
    (f) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' means each 
of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of 
Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and 
the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
    (g) Termination of Authority.--The authority of the Secretary to 
carry out a realignment or closure pursuant to this section shall 
terminate at the end of fiscal year 2029.
SEC. 2703. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT 
                          AND CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional 
Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

  Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

Sec. 2801. Modification of contract authority for acquisition, 
           construction, or furnishing of test facilities and equipment.
Sec. 2802. Commercial construction standards for facilities on leased 
           property.
Sec. 2803. Congressional oversight of projects carried out pursuant to 
           laws other than Military Construction Authorization Acts.
Sec. 2804. Small business set-aside for contracts for architectural and 
           engineering services and construction design.
Sec. 2805. Updates and modifications to Department of Defense Form 1391, 
           Unified Facilities Criteria, and military installation master 
           plans.
Sec. 2806. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military 
           construction projects.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2260]]

Sec. 2807. Extension of temporary, limited authority to use operation 
           and maintenance funds for construction projects in certain 
           areas outside the United States.
Sec. 2808. Authority to obtain architectural and engineering services 
           and construction design for defense laboratory modernization 
           program.
Sec. 2809. Repeal of limitation on certain Guam project.
Sec. 2810. Enhancing force protection and safety on military 
           installations.
Sec. 2811. Limitation on use of funds for acquisition of furnished 
           energy for new medical center in Germany.

         Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2821. Force structure plans and infrastructure capabilities 
           necessary to support the force structure.
Sec. 2822. Exemption of Department of Defense off-site use and off-site 
           removal only non-mobile properties from certain excess 
           property disposal requirements.
Sec. 2823. Retrofitting existing windows in military family housing 
           units to be equipped with fall prevention devices.
Sec. 2824. Updating prohibition on use of certain assessment of public 
           schools on Department of Defense installations to supersede 
           funding of certain projects.
Sec. 2825. Study of feasibility of using 20-year intergovernmental 
           support agreements for installation-support services.
Sec. 2826. Representation of installation interests in negotiations and 
           proceedings with carriers and other public utilities.
Sec. 2827. Clarification to include National Guard installations in 
           Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration program.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2841. Land exchange, Air Force Plant 44, Tucson, Arizona.
Sec. 2842. Authority for transfer of administrative jurisdiction over 
           certain lands, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center 
           Twentynine Palms, California, and Marine Corps Air Station 
           Yuma, Arizona.
Sec. 2843. Environmental restoration and future conveyance of portion of 
           former Mare Island Firing Range, Vallejo, California.
Sec. 2844. Release of restrictions, University of California, San Diego.
Sec. 2845. Land exchange, Naval support activity, Washington Navy Yard, 
           District of Columbia.
Sec. 2846. Land conveyance, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.
Sec. 2847. Public inventory of Guam land parcels for transfer to 
           Government of Guam.
Sec. 2848. Modification of conditions on land conveyance, Joliet Army 
           Ammunition Plant, Illinois.
Sec. 2849. Land conveyance, Naval Academy dairy farm, Gambrills, 
           Maryland.
Sec. 2850. Technical correction of description of Limestone Hills 
           Training Area Land Withdrawal and Reservation, Montana.
Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County, 
           Utah.
Sec. 2852. Commemoration of Freedman's Village.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 2861. Defense community infrastructure pilot program.
Sec. 2862. Strategic plan to improve capabilities of Department of 
           Defense training ranges and installations.
Sec. 2863. Restrictions on use of funds for development of public 
           infrastructure in Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
Sec. 2864. Study and report on inclusion of Coleman Bridge, York River, 
           Virginia, in Strategic Highway Network.
Sec. 2865. Defense access roads relating to closures due to sea level 
           fluctuation and flooding.
Sec. 2866. Authority to transfer funds for construction of Indian River 
           Bridge.
Sec. 2867. Plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval 
           Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery, Naval Air 
           Station Pensacola.

  Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing

SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY FOR ACQUISITION, 
                          CONSTRUCTION, OR FURNISHING OF TEST 
                          FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT.

    Section 2353(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2261]]

            (1) by inserting after the first sentence the following: 
        ``The acquisition or construction of these research, 
        developmental, or test facilities shall be subject to the cost 
        principles applicable to allowable contract expenses.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following: ``The Secretary of 
        Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments shall 
        promulgate regulations necessary to give full force and effect 
        to this section.''.
SEC. 2802. COMMERCIAL CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS FOR FACILITIES ON 
                          LEASED PROPERTY.

    (a) Use of Commercial Standards.--Section 2667(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (6);
            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (7) and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) shall provide that any facilities constructed on the 
        property may be constructed using commercial standards in a 
        manner that provides force protection safeguards appropriate to 
        the activities conducted in, and the location of, such 
        facilities.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2667 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendment made 
by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to leases entered into during 
fiscal year 2019 or any of the four succeeding fiscal years.
SEC. 2803. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF PROJECTS CARRIED OUT 
                          PURSUANT TO LAWS OTHER THAN MILITARY 
                          CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATION ACTS.

    Section 2802(e)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Secretary concerned shall--'' and all that 
        follows through ``comply with the congressional notification 
        requirement'' and inserting ``Secretary concerned shall comply 
        with the congressional notification requirement''; and
            (2) by inserting ``and submit to the congressional defense 
        committees any materials required to be submitted to Congress or 
        any other congressional committees pursuant to the congressional 
        notification requirement'' after ``road project will be carried 
        out''.
SEC. 2804. SMALL BUSINESS SET-ASIDE FOR CONTRACTS FOR 
                          ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING SERVICES 
                          AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN.

    (a) Mandatory Award of Contracts Under Threshold Amount.--Section 
2855(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``subsection (a)--'' and all that follows and inserting the following: 
``subsection (a), if the Secretary concerned estimates that the initial 
award of the contract will be in an amount less than the threshold 
amount determined under paragraph (2), the contract shall be awarded in 
accordance with the set aside provisions of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 631 et seq.).''.
    (b) Increase in Threshold Amount.--Section 2855(b)(2) of such title 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``initial'';
            (2) by striking ``$300,000'' and inserting ``$1,000,000''; 
        and
            (3) by striking the second sentence.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2262]]

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2855 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and 
each succeeding fiscal year.
SEC. 2805. UPDATES AND MODIFICATIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FORM 
                          1391, UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA, AND 
                          MILITARY INSTALLATION MASTER PLANS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2802 note.>>  Flood Risk Disclosure for Military 
Construction.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify 
        Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, with respect to any 
        proposed major or minor military construction project requiring 
        congressional notification or approval--
                    (A) disclosure whether a proposed project will be 
                sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain, 
                according to the most recent available Federal Emergency 
                Management Agency flood hazard data; and
                    (B) if the proposed project will be sited within or 
                partially within a 100-year floodplain, the specific 
                risk mitigation plan.
            (2) Delineation of floodplain.--To the extent that Federal 
        Emergency Management Agency flood hazard data are not available 
        for a proposed major or minor military construction site, the 
        Secretary concerned shall establish a process for delineating 
        the 100-year floodplain using risk analysis that is consistent 
        with the standards used to inform Federal flood risk 
        assessments.
            (3) Reporting requirements.--For proposed projects that are 
        to be sited within or partially within a 100-year floodplain, 
        the Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report with the following:
                    (A) An assessment of flood vulnerability for the 
                proposed project.
                    (B) Any information concerning alternative 
                construction sites that were considered, and an 
                explanation of why those sites do not satisfy mission 
                requirements.
                    (C) A description of planned flood mitigation 
                measures.
            (4) Minimum flood mitigation requirements.--When mitigating 
        the flood risk of a major or minor military construction project 
        within or partially within the 100-year floodplain, the 
        Secretary concerned shall require any mitigation plan to assume 
        an additional--
                    (A) 2 feet above the base flood elevation for non-
                mission critical buildings, as determined by the 
                Secretary; and
                    (B) 3 feet above the base flood elevation for 
                mission-critical buildings, as determined by the 
                Secretary.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2802 note.>>  Disclosure Requirements for 
Department of Defense Form 1391.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend 
Department of Defense Form 1391 to require, for each requested military 
construction project--
            (1) disclosure whether the project was included in the prior 
        year's future-years defense program submitted to Congress 
        pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) inclusion of an energy study or life cycle analysis.

    (c) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2864 note.>>  Incorporation of Changing 
Environmental Condition Projections in Military Construction Designs and 
Modifications.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment

[[Page 132 STAT. 2263]]

of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall amend section 3-5.6.2.3 of 
United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 2-100-01 and UFC 2-100-02 (or any 
similar successor regulations) to provide that in order to anticipate 
changing environmental conditions during the design life of existing or 
planned new facilities and infrastructure, projections from reliable and 
authorized sources such as the Census Bureau (for population 
projections), the National Academies of Sciences (for land use change 
projections and climate projections), the U.S. Geological Survey (for 
land use change projections), and the U.S. Global Change Research Office 
and National Climate Assessment (for climate projections) shall be 
considered and incorporated into military construction designs and 
modifications.

    (d) Inclusion of Consideration of Energy and Climate Resiliency 
Efforts in Master Plans for Major Military Installations.--Section 2864 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``and'' at the 
                end;
                    (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at 
                the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(E) energy and climate resiliency efforts.''; and
            (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `energy and climate resiliency' means 
        anticipation, preparation for, and adaptation to utility 
        disruptions and changing environmental conditions and the 
        ability to withstand, respond to, and recover rapidly from 
        utility disruptions while ensuring the sustainment of mission-
        critical operations.''.

    (e) Definition of Military Installation Resilience.--Section 101(e) 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(8) Military installation resilience.--The term `military 
        installation resilience' means the capability of a military 
        installation to avoid, prepare for, minimize the effect of, 
        adapt to, and recover from extreme weather events, or from 
        anticipated or unanticipated changes in environmental 
        conditions, that do, or have the potential to, adversely affect 
        the military installation or essential transportation, 
        logistical, or other necessary resources outside of the military 
        installation that are necessary in order to maintain, improve, 
        or rapidly reestablish installation mission assurance and 
        mission-essential functions.''.

    (f) Adjustment and Diversification Assistance for Responding to 
Threats to the Resilience of a Military Installation.--Section 
2391(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``, or (E) by the closure'' and inserting 
        ``, (E) by threats to military installation resilience, or (F) 
        by the closure'';
            (2) by striking ``(A), (B), (C), or (E)'' and inserting 
        ``(A), (B), (C), or (F)''; and
            (3) by striking ``action described in clause (D), if the 
        Secretary determines that the encroachment of the civilian 
        community'' and inserting ``action described in clause (D) or 
        (E), if

[[Page 132 STAT. 2264]]

        the Secretary determines that either the encroachment of the 
        civilian community or threats to military installation 
        resilience''.
SEC. 2806. WORK IN PROCESS CURVE CHARTS AND OUTLAY TABLES FOR 
                          MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Required Submissions.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2864 
        the following new section:
``Sec. 2865. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2865.>>  Work in Process Curve charts 
                  and outlay tables for military construction 
                  projects

    ``Along with the budget for each fiscal year submitted by the 
President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments 
shall include for any military construction project over $90,000,000, as 
an addendum to be included within the same document as the 1391s for the 
Military Construction Program budget documentation, a Project Spending 
Plan that includes--
            ``(1) a Work in Process Curve chart to identify funding, 
        obligations, and outlay figures; and
            ``(2) a monthly outlay table for funding, obligations, and 
        outlay figures.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such subchapter <<NOTE: 10 USC 2851 prec.>>  is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2864 the 
        following new item:

``2865. Work in Process Curve charts and outlay tables for military 
           construction projects.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2865 note.>>  Department of Defense Guidance.--
The Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the Under Secretary 
of Defense (Comptroller), update Department of Defense Financial 
Management Regulation 7000.14-R, and any other appropriate instructions 
and guidance, to ensure that the Department of Defense takes appropriate 
actions to comply with section 2865 of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by this section.
SEC. 2807. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE 
                          OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR 
                          CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN CERTAIN AREAS 
                          OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 2808 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B 
of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as most recently amended by 
section 2804 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1846), is further 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2018'' and 
        inserting ``December 31, 2020''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2021''.

    (b) Limitation on Use of Authority.--Subsection (c)(1) of such 
section is amended by striking ``shall not exceed'' and all that follows 
and inserting the following: ``shall not exceed $50,000,000 during 
either of the following periods:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2265]]

            ``(1) The period beginning October 1, 2018, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2019, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020.
            ``(2) The period beginning October 1, 2019, and ending on 
        the earlier of December 31, 2020, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021.''.
SEC. 2808. AUTHORITY TO OBTAIN ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING 
                          SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN FOR 
                          DEFENSE LABORATORY MODERNIZATION 
                          PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--Section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C. 
2358 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection:

    ``(f) Additional Authority to Use Funds for Related Architectural 
and Engineering Services and Contract Design.--
            ``(1) Authority.--In addition to the authority provided to 
        the Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) to use amounts 
        appropriated or otherwise made available for research, 
        development, test, and evaluation for a military construction 
        project referred to in such subsection, the Secretary of the 
        military department concerned may use amounts appropriated or 
        otherwise made available for research, development, test, and 
        evaluation to obtain architectural and engineering services and 
        to carry out construction design in connection with such a 
        project.
            ``(2) Notice requirement.--In the case of architectural and 
        engineering services and construction design to be undertaken 
        under this subsection for which the estimated cost exceeds 
        $1,000,000, the Secretary concerned shall notify the appropriate 
        committees of Congress of the scope of the proposed project and 
        the estimated cost of such services before the initial 
        obligation of funds for such services. The Secretary may then 
        obligate funds for such services only after the end of the 14-
        day period beginning on the date on which the notification is 
        received by the committees in an electronic medium pursuant to 
        section 480 of this title.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments to Waive Conditions Applicable to Existing 
Authority.--
            (1) Condition on and scope of project authority.--Section 
        2803(b) of such Act is amended by striking ``project under this 
        section'' and inserting ``project under subsection (a)''.
            (2) Congressional notification.--Section 2803(c) of such Act 
        is amended by striking ``carried out under this section'' each 
        place it appears in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting 
        ``carried out under subsection (a)''.
            (3) Description of authorized projects.--Section 2803(d) of 
        such Act is amended by striking ``provided by this section'' and 
        inserting ``provided by subsection (a)''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2266]]

            (4) Funding limitation.--Section 2803(e) of such Act is 
        amended by striking ``projects under this section'' and 
        inserting ``projects under subsection (a)''.

    (c) Extension of Period of Authority.--Section 2803(g) of such Act, 
as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended by striking ``October 
1, 2020'' and inserting ``October 1, 2025''.
    (d) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2358 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment 
of section 2803 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1169; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).
SEC. 2809. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON CERTAIN GUAM PROJECT.

    (a) Repeal of Limitation.--Section 2879 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
1874) is amended by striking subsection (b).
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take 
effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
SEC. 2810. ENHANCING FORCE PROTECTION AND SAFETY ON MILITARY 
                          INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authorization of Additional Projects.--In addition to any other 
military construction projects authorized under this Act, the Secretary 
of the military department concerned may carry out military construction 
projects to enhance force protection and safety on military 
installations, as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Requiring Report as Condition of Authorization.--
            (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary concerned shall submit a 
        report to the congressional defense committees which describes 
        the location, title, and cost, together with a Department of 
        Defense Form 1391, for each project the Secretary proposes to 
        carry out under this section.
            (2) Timing of availability of funds.--No funds may be 
        obligated or expended for a project under this section--
                    (A) unless the project is included in the report 
                submitted under paragraph (1); and
                    (B) until the expiration of the 30-day period which 
                begins on the date the Secretary concerned submits the 
                report under paragraph (1).

    (c) Expiration of Authorization.--Section 2002 shall apply with 
respect to the authorization of a military construction project under 
this section in the same manner as such section applies to the 
authorization of a project contained in titles XXI through XXVII.
SEC. 2811. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ACQUISITION OF FURNISHED 
                          ENERGY FOR NEW MEDICAL CENTER IN 
                          GERMANY.

    (a) Limitation.--No amounts authorized to be appropriated or made 
available to the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of any military 
department may be used to enter into a contract for the acquisition of 
furnished energy for the new Rhine Ordnance Barracks Army Medical Center 
(hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Medical Center'') until 
the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees 
a written certification that--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2267]]

            (1) the source of furnished energy for the Medical Center 
        will minimize the use of fuels sourced from inside the Russian 
        Federation;
            (2) the design of the Medical Center will utilize a 
        diversified energy supply from a mixed-fuel system as the source 
        of furnished energy to sustain mission critical operations 
        during any sustained energy supply disruption caused by the 
        Russian Federation; and
            (3) to the extent available, domestically-sourced fuels 
        shall be the preferred source for furnished energy for the 
        Medical Center.

    (b) Waiver for National Security Interests.--Subsection (a) shall 
not apply if the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that a waiver of such subsection is necessary to 
protect the national security interests of the United States.
    (c) Definition.--In this section, the term ``furnished energy'' 
means energy furnished to the Medical Center in any form and for any 
purpose, including heating, cooling, and electricity.
    (d) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of 
the enactment of this Act.

         Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2821. FORCE STRUCTURE PLANS AND INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITIES 
                          NECESSARY TO SUPPORT THE FORCE 
                          STRUCTURE.

    (a) Force Structure Plans and Infrastructure Capabilities.--Not 
later than the date on which the budget of the President for fiscal year 
2021 is submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, 
United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and submit to 
the congressional defense committees the following:
            (1) A force structure plan for each of the Army, Navy, Air 
        Force, and Marine Corps and the reserve components of each 
        military department that is informed by--
                    (A) an assessment by the Secretary of Defense of the 
                probable threats to the national security of the United 
                States; and
                    (B) end-strength levels and major military force 
                units (including land force divisions, carrier and other 
                major combatant vessels, air wings, and other comparable 
                units) authorized in the National Defense Authorization 
                Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
            (2) A categorical model of installation capabilities 
        required to carry out the force structures plans described in 
        paragraph (1) based on--
                    (A) the infrastructure, real property, and 
                facilities capabilities required to carry out such 
                plans; and
                    (B) the current military requirements of the major 
                military units referred to in subparagraph (B) of such 
                paragraph.

    (b) Consistency.--In developing force structure plans and 
categorical models of installation capabilities under subsection (a), 
the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the infrastructure, real

[[Page 132 STAT. 2268]]

property, and facilities of each of the military departments are 
categorized and measured in consistent terms so as to facilitate 
comparisons.
    (c) Relationship to Inventory.--Using the information in the force 
structure plans and categorical model developed under subsection (a), 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress each of the following:
            (1) An assessment of the requirements necessary for carrying 
        out the force structure plans compared to existing 
        infrastructure, real property, and facilities capabilities, as 
        documented in the records maintained under section 2721 of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (2) An identification of any deficit or surplus capability 
        in such infrastructure, real property, and facilities--
                    (A) for each military department; and
                    (B) for locations within the continental United 
                States and territories.
SEC. 2822. <<NOTE: 41 USC 11411 note.>>  EXEMPTION OF DEPARTMENT 
                          OF DEFENSE OFF-SITE USE AND OFF-SITE 
                          REMOVAL ONLY NON-MOBILE PROPERTIES FROM 
                          CERTAIN EXCESS PROPERTY DISPOSAL 
                          REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Excess or unutilized or underutilized non-mobile 
property of the Department of Defense that is situated on non-excess 
land shall be exempt from the requirements of title V of the McKinney-
Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411 et seq.) upon a 
determination by the head of the department, agency, or other element of 
the Department having jurisdiction of the property that--
            (1) the property is not feasible to relocate;
            (2) the property is located in an area to which the general 
        public is denied access in the interest of national security; 
        and
            (3) the exemption would facilitate the efficient disposal of 
        excess property or result in more efficient real property 
        management.

    (b) Consultation.--Before making an initial determination under the 
authority in subsection (a), and periodically thereafter, the head of a 
department, agency, or other element of the Department shall consult 
with the Executive Director of the United States Interagency Council on 
Homelessness on types of non-mobile properties that may be feasible for 
relocation and suitable to assist the homeless.
    (c) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--If any head of a department, agency, or 
        other element of the Department makes a determination under 
        subsection (a) during a fiscal year, not later than 90 days 
        after the end of that fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense 
        shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report 
        listing all the buildings, facilities, and other properties for 
        which a determination was made under that subsection during that 
        fiscal year.
            (2) Form.--Any report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted 
        in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
            (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this 
        subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2269]]

                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the 
                Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs 
                of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Financial Services, and the Committee on Oversight 
                and Government Reform of the House of Representatives.

    (d) Sunset.--The authority under subsection (a) shall expire on 
September 30, 2021.
SEC. 2823. RETROFITTING EXISTING WINDOWS IN MILITARY FAMILY 
                          HOUSING UNITS TO BE EQUIPPED WITH FALL 
                          PREVENTION DEVICES.

    (a) Authorizing Funding for Retrofitting or Replacing Windows.--
Section 2879 of title 10, United States Code, as added by section 
2817(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
(131 Stat. 1851) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (c)'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection:

    ``(b) Retrofitting or Replacing Existing Windows.--
            ``(1) Program to retrofit existing windows.--The Secretary 
        concerned shall carry out a program under which, in military 
        family housing units acquired or constructed under this chapter 
        which are not subject to the requirements of subsection (a), 
        windows which are described in subsection (c), including windows 
        designed for emergency escape or rescue, are retrofitted to be 
        equipped with fall prevention devices described in paragraph (1) 
        of subsection (a) or are replaced with windows which are 
        equipped with fall prevention devices described in such 
        paragraph.
            ``(2) Grants.--The Secretary concerned may carry out the 
        program under this subsection by making grants to private 
        entities to retrofit or replace existing windows, in accordance 
        with such criteria as the Secretary may establish by regulation.
            ``(3) Use of operations funding.--The Secretary may carry 
        out the program under this subsection during a fiscal year with 
        amounts made available to the Secretary for family housing 
        operations for such fiscal year.''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2879 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by this section shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2019 and 
each succeeding fiscal year.
SEC. 2824. UPDATING PROHIBITION ON USE OF CERTAIN ASSESSMENT OF 
                          PUBLIC SCHOOLS ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                          INSTALLATIONS TO SUPERSEDE FUNDING OF 
                          CERTAIN PROJECTS.

    (a) Update.--Paragraph (3) of section 2814(a) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 
Stat. 2717), as added by section 2818(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 
1852), is amended by striking ``33 projects'' and inserting ``38 
projects''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2270]]

    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take 
effect as if included in the enactment of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
SEC. 2825. STUDY OF FEASIBILITY OF USING 20-YEAR INTERGOVERNMENTAL 
                          SUPPORT AGREEMENTS FOR INSTALLATION-
                          SUPPORT SERVICES.

    (a) Study.--Each Secretary concerned shall conduct a study of the 
feasibility and desirability of entering into intergovernmental support 
agreements under section 2679(a) of title 10, United States Code, for a 
term not to exceed 20 years.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the study conducted under subsection (a).
SEC. 2826. REPRESENTATION OF INSTALLATION INTERESTS IN 
                          NEGOTIATIONS AND PROCEEDINGS WITH 
                          CARRIERS AND OTHER PUBLIC UTILITIES.

    Section 501(c) of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B), respectively;
            (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``For transportation''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    ``(2) Prior to representing any installation of the Department of 
Defense in any proceeding under this subsection, the Administrator or 
any persons or entities acting on behalf of the Administrator shall--
            ``(A) notify the senior mission commander of the 
        installation; and
            ``(B) solicit and represent the interests of the 
        installation as determined by the installation's senior mission 
        commander.''.
SEC. 2827. CLARIFICATION TO INCLUDE NATIONAL GUARD INSTALLATIONS 
                          IN READINESS AND ENVIRONMENTAL 
                          PROTECTION INTEGRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) State-owned National Guard installations have always 
        qualified as military installations under section 2684a of title 
        10, United States Code; and
            (2) State-owned National Guard installations should continue 
        to qualify as military installations under section 2684a of that 
        title.

    (b) Clarification.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2684a(a) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting ``, as well as a State-owned 
        National Guard installation,'' after ``military installation''.
            (2) <<NOTE: 10 USC 2684a note.>>  Retroactive effect.--The 
        amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of December 
        2, 2002.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2841. LAND EXCHANGE, AIR FORCE PLANT 44, TUCSON, ARIZONA.

    (a) Land Conveyance and Restoration of Real Property Improvements 
Authorized.--In connection with a project planned by the Tuscon Airport 
Authority (in this section referred to as ``TAA'') to relocate and 
extend a parallel runway and make other

[[Page 132 STAT. 2271]]

airfield safety enhancements at the Tucson International Airport, the 
Secretary of the Air Force (in this section referred to as the 
``Secretary'') may--
            (1) convey to TAA all right, title, and interest of the 
        United States in and to all or any part of a parcel of real 
        property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of 
        approximately 58 acres on Air Force Plant 44, Arizona, and 
        located adjacent to Tucson International Airport;
            (2) agree to terminate all or a portion of any deed 
        restrictions made for the benefit of the United States that 
        limit construction on Tucson International Airport within 750 
        feet of the Airport's southwest property boundary with Air Force 
        Plant 44; and
            (3) using cash or in-kind consideration as provided in 
        subsection (b)--
                    (A) construct new explosives storage facilities to 
                replace the explosives storage facilities located on the 
                land described in paragraph (1) and explosives storage 
                facilities located on Air Force Plant 44 within the end-
                of-runway clear zone associated with the TAA airfield 
                enhancement project; and
                    (B) construct new fencing as necessary to 
                accommodate the changes in the boundary of Air Force 
                Plant 44.

    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the land conveyance, deed 
restriction termination, replacement of real property improvements, and 
installation of fencing authorized under subsection (a), the following 
consideration must be received by the United States before the Secretary 
may make any conveyance or termination of real property interests of the 
United States as described in subsection (a):
            (1) All right, title, and interest of the owner or owners 
        thereof to the parcels of real property consisting of 
        approximately 160 acres directly adjacent to the south boundary 
        of Air Force Plant 44.
            (2) The cost to the Secretary, in accordance with current 
        design standards, of--
                    (A) replacing the real property structures on Air 
                Force Plant 44 made unusable due to the land transfers 
                and termination of deed restrictions, with structures of 
                at least equivalent capacity and functionality; and
                    (B) installing the necessary boundary fencing due to 
                the changes in the boundary of Air Force Plant 44.

    (c) Direct Payment of Consideration to Government Contractors.--The 
Secretary may require that any cash consideration to be received under 
this section be paid, directly or through the Air Force design and 
construction agent, to the contractors performing design or construction 
of the real property improvements described in subsection (a)(3).
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyances.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require TAA to 
        cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary to carry out the 
        land exchange and other transactions authorized under this 
        section, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs, including 
        survey costs, appraisal costs, costs related to environmental 
        documentation, and other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyances. If amounts are collected from TAA in advance of the 
        Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2272]]

        amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out such transactions, the Secretary shall 
        refund the excess amount to TAA.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursements under paragraph (1) shall be used in accordance 
        with section 2695(c) of title 10, United States Code.

    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be exchanged under this section 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such 
additional terms and conditions in connection with the land exchange and 
other transactions under this section as the Secretary considers 
appropriate to protect the interests of the United States. Without 
limiting the foregoing, the Secretary may establish a deed restriction 
on any part of the 58 acres described in subsection (a)(1) to 
accommodate existing Quantity Distance arcs.
SEC. 2842. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION 
                          OVER CERTAIN LANDS, MARINE CORPS AIR 
                          GROUND COMBAT CENTER TWENTYNINE PALMS, 
                          CALIFORNIA, AND MARINE CORPS AIR STATION 
                          YUMA, ARIZONA.

    (a) Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, 
California.--
            (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Secretary of the 
        Interior, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of 
        approximately 2,105 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land 
        within the Shared Use Area of the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat 
        Center Twentynine Palms, California.
            (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
        carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the 
        Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of the Interior each 
        determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will 
        be for the benefit of the Department of the Navy and the 
        Department of the Interior, respectively.
            (3) Status of land after transfer.--Upon completion of the 
        transfer under this subsection, the land over which the 
        Secretary of the Interior obtains administrative jurisdiction 
        shall become public land withdrawn and reserved under section 
        2941 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1034), and shall be managed 
        in accordance with section 2942(b)(1) of such Act (Public Law 
        113-66; 127 Stat. 1036), in the same manner as other lands in 
        the Shared Use Area.
            (4) Shared use area defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``Shared Use Area'' means the area described in section 
        2941(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1035).

    (b) Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Arizona.--
            (1) Authority for transfer.--Subject to paragraph (2), the 
        Secretary of the Interior may transfer to the Secretary of the 
        Navy, at no cost, administrative jurisdiction of approximately 
        256 acres of non-contiguous parcels of land within Marine Corps 
        Air Station Yuma, Arizona which are used by the Department of 
        the Navy as of the day before the date

[[Page 132 STAT. 2273]]

        of the enactment of this Act pursuant to any of the following 
        authorities:
                    (A) Public Land Order Number 2766 of August 28, 
                1962.
                    (B) Expired Public Land Order Number 6804 of October 
                16, 1990.
                    (C) Memorandum of Understanding Number 14-06-300-
                1266 of July 5, 1962, between the Department of the 
                Interior and the Department of the Navy.
            (2) Condition for transfer.--The Secretary of the Interior 
        may carry out the transfer under this subsection only if the 
        Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the Navy each 
        determine that the transfer is in the public interest and will 
        be for the benefit of the Department of the Interior and the 
        Department of the Navy, respectively.
            (3) Withdrawal of land after transfer.--Upon completion of 
        the transfer under this subsection, the land over which the 
        Secretary of the Navy obtains administrative jurisdiction--
                    (A) shall cease to be public land; and
                    (B) for as long as the land is under the 
                administrative jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy 
                or the Secretary of any other military department, shall 
                be withdrawn from all forms of entry, appropriation, or 
                disposal under the public land laws, from location, 
                entry, and patent under the mining laws, and from 
                disposition under all laws relating to mineral interests 
                and to mineral and geothermal leasing.
SEC. 2843. ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND FUTURE CONVEYANCE OF 
                          PORTION OF FORMER MARE ISLAND FIRING 
                          RANGE, VALLEJO, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Restoration Required as Result of Previous Remediation.--As soon 
as practicable, the Secretary of the Navy shall take such steps as may 
be required to fill in depressions in the Mare Island property which 
resulted from environmental remediation carried out by the Department of 
the Navy prior to the date of the enactment of this section.
    (b) Mitigation of Wetlands.--
            (1) Method of mitigation.--If the refilling of wetlands on 
        the Mare Island property requires mitigation, the Secretary of 
        the Navy shall conduct such mitigation in accordance with 
        relevant Federal, State and local environmental laws.
            (2) Coordination over certain portion of property.--To the 
        extent that the refilling of wetlands on the Mare Island 
        property requires mitigation on any portion of such property 
        which is subject to a reversionary interest of the State of 
        California, the Secretary shall coordinate with the California 
        State Lands Commission to determine how to best meet the 
        regulatory requirements applicable to the mitigation of such 
        wetlands.

    (c) Report on Compliance and Future Conveyance.--Not later than 120 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
describing the process by which the Secretary plans to meet the 
requirements of subsections (a) and (b), as well as a proposal by the 
Secretary to convey the Mare Island property

[[Page 132 STAT. 2274]]

(or some portion thereof) to the State of California or units of local 
government in the State of California.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the ``Mare Island property'' is 
the parcel of real property consisting of approximately 48 acres located 
within the former Mare Island Naval Shipyard which was formerly used as 
a firing range by the Department of the Navy.
SEC. 2844. RELEASE OF RESTRICTIONS, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN 
                          DIEGO.

    (a) Release.--The Secretary of the Navy may, upon receipt of full 
consideration as provided in subsection (b), release to the Regents of 
the University of California (in this section referred to as the 
``University of California'') all remaining right, title, and interest 
of the United States, including restrictions on use imposed by deed or 
otherwise and reversionary rights, in and to a parcel of real property 
consisting of approximately 495 acres that comprises part of the San 
Diego campus of the University of California.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
        release under subsection (a), the University of California shall 
        provide an amount that is acceptable to the Secretary of the 
        Navy, whether by cash payment, in-kind consideration as 
        described under paragraph (2), or a combination thereof, at such 
        time as the Secretary may require. The consideration under this 
        paragraph shall be based on an appraisal approved by the 
        Secretary of the value to the Department of the Navy of the 
        restrictions released under subsection (a), except that in 
        determining the value of such restrictions, there shall be 
        excluded the value of any existing improvements to the property 
        made by or on behalf of the University of California and the 
        value of the University of California's existing rights to the 
        property.
            (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided 
        by the University of California under paragraph (1) may include 
        goods or services that benefit the Department of the Navy and 
        may take into consideration the value which has accrued to the 
        Department of the Navy from the San Diego campus of the 
        University of California's research, education, and clinical 
        care activities, as well as the contracts, grants, and other 
        collaborations between the Department of the Navy and the San 
        Diego campus of the University of California.
            (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in 
        the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under 
        paragraph (1) shall be deposited in the separate fund in the 
        Treasury described in section 572(a)(1) of title 40, United 
        States Code.

    (c) Payment of Costs of Release.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        require the University of California to cover costs to be 
        incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for 
        such costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out the release 
        under subsection (a), including survey costs, costs for 
        environmental documentation related to the release, and any 
        other administrative costs related to the release. If amounts 
        are collected from the University of California in advance of 
        the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the amount 
        collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the Secretary 
        to carry out the release,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2275]]

        the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the University 
        of California.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the release under subsection (a) or, 
        if the period of availability of obligations for that 
        appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of a fund that 
        is currently available to the Secretary for the same purpose. 
        Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or 
        account and shall be available for the same purposes, and 
        subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in 
        such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property that is the subject of the release 
under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey or other 
documentation satisfactory to both the Secretary of the Navy and the 
University of California.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
release under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to 
protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2845. LAND EXCHANGE, NAVAL SUPPORT ACTIVITY, WASHINGTON NAVY 
                          YARD, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) Exchange of Property Interests Authorized.--
            (1) Interests to be conveyed.--The Secretary of the Navy 
        (Secretary) may convey all right, title, and interest of the 
        United States in and to one or more parcels of real property 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary, including any 
        improvements thereon and, without limitation, any leasehold 
        interests of the United States therein, as the Secretary 
        considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United 
        States.
            (2) Interests to be acquired.--In exchange for the property 
        interests described in paragraph (1), the Secretary may accept 
        parcels at the Southeast Federal Center in the vicinity of the 
        Washington Navy Yard, replacement of facilities being conveyed 
        of equal value and similar utility, as determined by the 
        Secretary, and any additional consideration the Secretary feels 
        is appropriate, including maintenance, repair, or restoration of 
        any real property, facility, or infrastructure under the 
        jurisdiction of the Secretary.

    (b) Valuation.--The value of the property interests to be exchanged 
by the Secretary described in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) shall be 
determined--
            (1) by an independent appraiser selected by the Secretary; 
        and
            (2) in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for 
        Federal Land Acquisitions and the Uniform Standards of 
        Professional Appraisal Practice.

    (c) Equalization Payments.--
            (1) To the secretary.--If the fair market value of the 
        property interests described in subsection (a)(1) is greater 
        than the fair market value of the property interests described 
        in subsection (a)(2), the person to whom such interests are 
        conveyed shall pay to the Department of the Navy an amount equal 
        to the differences in such fair market values.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2276]]

            (2) No equalization.--If the fair market value of the 
        property interests described in subsection (a)(2) is greater 
        than the fair market value of the property interests described 
        in subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall not make a cash 
        equalization payment to equalize the values.

    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the other 
        party in this land exchange to cover costs to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs 
        incurred, to carry out the land exchange under this section, 
        including survey costs, costs for environmental documentation, 
        other administrative costs related to the land exchange, and all 
        costs associated with relocation of activities and facilities, 
        including equipment, to the replacement location. If amounts 
        collected are in advance of the Secretary incurring actual 
        costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs actually 
        incurred by the Secretary to carry out the land exchange, the 
        Secretary shall refund the excess amount.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received shall 
        be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover those 
        costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the land 
        exchange. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account, and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as 
        amounts in such fund or account.

    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be exchanged under this section shall be 
determined by surveys satisfactory to the Secretary of the Navy.
    (f) Conveyance Agreement.--The exchange of real property interests 
under this section shall be accomplished using an appropriate legal 
instrument and upon terms and conditions mutually satisfactory to both 
parties of the exchange, including such additional terms and conditions 
as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the 
United States.
SEC. 2846. LAND CONVEYANCE, EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
convey to the Air Force Enlisted Village, a nonprofit corporation (in 
this section referred to as the ``Village''), all right, title, and 
interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property, 
including improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 80 acres 
located adjacent to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, for the purpose of 
independent-living and assisted-living apartments for veterans. The 
conveyance under this subsection is subject to valid existing rights.
    (b) Consideration Required.--As consideration for the conveyance 
under subsection (a), the Village shall provide an amount that is 
equivalent to the fair market value to the Department of the Air Force 
of the right, title, and interest conveyed under such subsection, based 
on an appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Air Force. The 
consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash payment, in-
kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at such time as the 
Secretary may require.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2277]]

            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary may require the Village 
        to cover all costs (except costs for environmental remediation 
        of the property) to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
        reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
        carry out the conveyance under this section, including survey 
        costs, costs for environmental documentation, and any other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are 
        collected from the Village in advance of the Secretary incurring 
        the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs 
        actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, 
        the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the Village.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
        paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) shall 
        be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover the 
        costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the conveyance, 
        or to an appropriate fund or account currently available to the 
        Secretary for the purposes for which the costs were paid. 
        Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or 
        account and shall be available for the same purposes, and 
        subject to the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in 
        such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be 
determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require such 
additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance under 
subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the 
interests of the United States.
SEC. 2847. <<NOTE: 40 USC 521 note.>>  PUBLIC INVENTORY OF GUAM 
                          LAND PARCELS FOR TRANSFER TO GOVERNMENT 
                          OF GUAM.

    (a) Net-Negative Inventory of Land Parcels.--
            (1) Maintenance and update of inventory.--The Secretary of 
        the Navy shall maintain and update regularly an inventory of all 
        land parcels located on Guam which meet each of the following 
        conditions:
                    (A) The parcels are currently owned by the United 
                States Government and are under the administrative 
                jurisdiction of the Department of the Navy.
                    (B) The Secretary has determined or expects to 
                determine the parcels to be excess to the needs of the 
                Department of the Navy.
                    (C) Under Federal law, including Public Law 106-504 
                (commonly known as the ``Guam Omnibus Opportunities 
                Act''; 40 U.S.C. 521 note), the parcels are eligible to 
                be transferred to the territorial government.
            (2) Information required.--For each parcel included in the 
        inventory under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall specify--
                    (A) the approximate size of the parcel;
                    (B) an estimate of the fair market value of the 
                parcel, if available or as practicable;
                    (C) the date on which the Secretary determined, or 
                the date by which the Secretary expects to determine, 
                that the parcel is excess and made eligible for transfer 
                to the territorial government; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2278]]

                    (D) the citation of the specific legal authority 
                (including the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act) under 
                which the Secretary will transfer the parcel to the 
                territorial government or otherwise dispose of the 
                parcel.

    (b) Parcels Required To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in 
the inventory under this section each of the following parcels, as 
described in the 2017 Net Negative Report:
            (1) The Tanguisson Power Plant (5 acres), listed as Site 14 
        in the Report.
            (2) The Harmon Substation Annex (9.9 acres), listed as Site 
        15 in the Report.
            (3) The Piti Power Plant and Substation (15.5 acres), listed 
        as Site 38 in the Report.
            (4) Apra Heights Lot 403-1 (0.5 acres), listed as Site 55 in 
        the Report.
            (5) The Agana Power Plant and Substation (5.9 acres), listed 
        as Site 54 in the Report.
            (6) The ACEORP Maui Tunnel-Tamuning Route 1 behind Old Telex 
        (3.7 acres), listed as Site 23 in the Report.
            (7) The Parcel South of Camp Covington, Parcel 7 (60.8 
        acres), listed as Site 49 in the Report.
            (8) The NCTS Beach Lot, adjacent to the Tanguisson Power 
        Plant (13.3 acres), listed as Site 13 in the Report.
            (9) The Hoover Park Annex (also known as ``Old USO Beach''; 
        6 acres), listed as Site 37 in the Report.
            (10) Parcel ``C'' Marbo Cave Annex (5 acres), listed as Site 
        12 in the Report.

    (c) Inclusion of Additional Parcels in Inventory.--
            (1) Request by governor.--The Governor of the territory of 
        Guam may submit a request to the Secretary to add parcels to the 
        inventory maintained under subsection (a), and shall specify in 
        any such request any public benefit uses or public purposes 
        proposed by the Governor for the parcel involved, pursuant to 
        the Guam Omnibus Opportunities Act or any other relevant Federal 
        law.
            (2) Consideration by secretary.--Not later than 180 days of 
        receipt of a request from the Governor under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall review the request and provide a response in 
        writing to the Governor as to whether the Secretary will agree 
        to the request to include the specific land parcel in the 
        inventory maintained under subsection (a). If the Secretary 
        denies the request, the Secretary shall provide a detailed 
        written justification to the Governor that explains the 
        continuing military need for the parcel, if any, and the date on 
        which the Secretary expects that military need to cease, if 
        ever.

    (d) Exclusion of Parcels.--The Secretary shall not include in the 
inventory maintained under this section any parcel transferred to the 
government of Guam prior to the date of the enactment of this Act, 
without regard to whether or not the parcel is included in the inventory 
under subsection (b).
    (e) Public Notification.--The Secretary shall publish and update on 
a public website of the United States Government the following 
information:
            (1) The inventory maintained under subsection (a), including 
        the parcels required to be included in such inventory under 
        subsection (b).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2279]]

            (2) All requests submitted by the Governor under subsection 
        (c), including any proposed public benefit use or public purpose 
        specified in any such request.
            (3) A copy of each response provided by the Secretary to 
        each request submitted by the Governor under subsection (c).
            (4) A description of each parcel of land transferred by the 
        Secretary to the territorial government after January 20, 2011, 
        including the following:
                    (A) The approximate size of the parcel.
                    (B) An estimate of the fair market value of the 
                parcel, if available or as practicable.
                    (C) The specific legal authority under which the 
                Secretary transferred the parcel to the territorial 
                government.
                    (D) The date the parcel was transferred to the 
                territorial government.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section, the following definitions apply:
            (1) 2017 net negative report.--The term ``2017 Net Negative 
        Report'' means the report submitted by the Secretary of the 
        Navy, on behalf of the Secretary of Defense, under section 2208 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 
        (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2695) regarding the status of the 
        implementation of the ``net negative'' policy regarding the 
        total number of acres of the real property controlled by the 
        Department of the Navy or the Department of Defense on Guam.
            (2) Governor.--The term ``Governor'' means the Governor of 
        the territory of Guam.
            (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Navy.
            (4) Territorial government.--The term ``territorial 
        government'' means the government of Guam established under the 
        Organic Act of Guam (48 U.S.C. 1421 et seq.).
SEC. 2848. MODIFICATION OF CONDITIONS ON LAND CONVEYANCE, JOLIET 
                          ARMY AMMUNITION PLANT, ILLINOIS.

    Section 2922(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 605), as 
amended by section 2842 of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2000 (division B of Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 863) 
and section 2838 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 
3710), <<NOTE: 16 USC 1609.>>  is amended--
            (1) by striking ``(1) The conveyance'' and inserting ``The 
        conveyance''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2).
SEC. 2849. LAND CONVEYANCE, NAVAL ACADEMY DAIRY FARM, GAMBRILLS, 
                          MARYLAND.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Notwithstanding section 6976 of title 
10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may convey and release 
to Anne Arundel County, Maryland (in this section referred to as the 
``County'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in and 
to the real property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of 
approximately 40 acres at the property commonly referred to as the Naval 
Academy dairy farm located in Gambrills, Maryland (in this section 
referred to as the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2280]]

``Dairy Farm''), for use in support of a public park, recreational area, 
and additional public uses.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) Consideration required.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance and release under subsection (a), the County shall 
        provide an amount that is equivalent to the fair market value to 
        the Department of the Navy of the right, title, and interest 
        conveyed and released under such subsection, based on an 
        appraisal approved by the Secretary of the Navy. The 
        consideration under this paragraph may be provided by cash 
        payment, in-kind consideration, or a combination thereof, at 
        such time as the Secretary may require.
            (2) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration provided 
        by the County under paragraph (1) may include the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facility, real property, or 
        infrastructure under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.
            (3) Treatment of consideration received.--Consideration in 
        the form of cash payment received by the Secretary under 
        paragraph (1) shall be retained by the Superintendent of the 
        Naval Academy and shall be available to cover expenses related 
        to the Dairy Farm, including reimbursing nonappropriated fund 
        instrumentalities of the Naval Academy.

    (c) Payment of Cost of Conveyance and Release.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
        require the County to pay costs to be incurred by the Secretary, 
        or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred by the 
        Secretary, to carry out the conveyance and release under 
        subsection (a), including survey costs, appraisal costs, costs 
        for environmental documentation related to the conveyance and 
        release, and any other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyance and release. If amounts are collected from the County 
        in advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the 
        amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance and release or any costs 
        incurred by the Secretary to administer the County's lease of 
        the Dairy Farm, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to 
        the County.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to pay the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance and release under 
        subsection (a) or, if the period of availability of obligations 
        for that appropriation has expired, to the appropriations of 
        fund that is currently available to the Secretary for the same 
        purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as 
        amounts in such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property which is subject to conveyance and release 
under subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary of the Navy.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance and release under subsection (a) as the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2281]]

Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of the United 
States.
    (f) No Effect on Existing Leases Governing Property Not Subject to 
Conveyance.--Nothing in this section or in any conveyance and release 
carried out pursuant to this section may be construed to affect the 
terms, conditions, or applicability of any existing agreement entered 
into between the Country and the Secretary of the Navy which governs the 
use of any portion of the Dairy Farm which is not subject to conveyance 
and release under this section.
SEC. 2850. TECHNICAL CORRECTION OF DESCRIPTION OF LIMESTONE HILLS 
                          TRAINING AREA LAND WITHDRAWAL AND 
                          RESERVATION, MONTANA.

    Section 2931(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2014 (division B of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1031) is 
amended by striking ``18,644 acres'' and all that follows through 
``April 10, 2013'' and inserting the following: ``18,964 acres in 
Broadwater County, Montana, generally depicted as `Limestone Hills 
Training Area Land Withdrawal' on the map entitled `Limestone Hills 
Training Area Land Withdrawal', dated May 11, 2017''.
SEC. 2851. LAND CONVEYANCE, WASATCH-CACHE NATIONAL FOREST, RICH 
                          COUNTY, UTAH.

    (a) Land Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to valid existing rights, 
not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this section, 
the Secretary of Agriculture shall convey, without consideration, to the 
Utah State University Research Foundation, (in this section referred to 
as the ``Foundation'') all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to a parcel of real property consisting of approximately 
80 acres, including improvements thereon, located outside of the 
boundaries of the Wasatch-Cache National Forest, Rich County, Utah, 
within Sections 19 and 30, Township 14 North, Range 5 East, Salt Lake 
Base and Meridian for the purpose of permitting the Foundation to use 
the property for scientific and educational purposes.
    (b) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary of Agriculture 
determines at any time that the real property conveyed under subsection 
(a) is not being used in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance 
specified in such subsection, all right, title and interest in and to 
such real property, including any improvements thereto, shall, at the 
option of the Secretary, revert to and become the property of the United 
States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate entry 
onto such real property. A determination by the Secretary under this 
subsection shall be made on the record after an opportunity for a 
hearing.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of Agriculture shall 
        require the Foundation to cover the costs (except any costs for 
        environmental remediation of the property) to be incurred by the 
        Secretary, or to reimburse the Secretary for such costs incurred 
        by the Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
        (a), including survey costs, costs for environmental 
        documentation, and any other administrative costs related to the 
        conveyance. If amounts are collected from the Foundation in 
        advance of the Secretary incurring the actual costs, and the 
        amount collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by

[[Page 132 STAT. 2282]]

        the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary shall 
        refund the excess amount to the Foundation.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover those costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited 
        shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.

    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be 
determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of Agriculture.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of Agriculture 
may require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate 
to protect the interests of the United States.
SEC. 2852. COMMEMORATION OF FREEDMAN'S VILLAGE.

    (a) Freedman's Village Gate.--The Secretary of the Army shall, as 
part of the southern expansion of Arlington National Cemetery, name the 
newly constructed gate located at the intersection of Hobson Drive and 
Southgate Road, ``Freedman's Village Gate''.
    (b) Permanent Easement.--The Secretary of the Army is directed to 
grant to Arlington County a permanent easement of no less than 0.1 acres 
of land within the right-of-way of Southgate Road to the south and west 
of Hobson Drive and west of the planned joint base access road that is 
also continuous with Foxcroft Heights Park for the purpose of 
commemorating Freedman's Village.
    (c) Relocation of Commemoration in Event Location Is Used for Burial 
Purposes.--In the event Arlington National Cemetery subsequently 
acquires the property used for the commemoration described under 
subsection (b) for burial purposes, the Army shall relocate any 
commemoration of Freedman's Village to an appropriate location.
    (d) Reimbursement.--The Secretary of Defense may accept 
reimbursement from Arlington County for any costs associated with 
commemorating Freedman's Village.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 2861. DEFENSE COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 2391 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections 
        (e) and (f), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:

    ``(d) Defense Community Infrastructure Pilot Program.--(1) The 
Secretary of Defense may make grants, conclude cooperative agreements, 
and supplement funds available under Federal programs administered by 
agencies other than the Department of Defense to assist State and local 
governments to address deficiencies in community infrastructure 
supportive of a military installation,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2283]]

if the Secretary determines that such assistance will enhance the 
military value, resilience, or military family quality of life at such 
military installation.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall establish criteria for the selection of 
community infrastructure projects to receive assistance under paragraph 
(1). The criteria shall include a requirement that the State or local 
government agree to contribute not less than 30 percent of the funding 
for the community infrastructure project, unless the community 
infrastructure project is located in a rural area, or for reasons 
related to national security, in which case the Secretary may waive the 
requirement for a State or local government contribution.
    ``(3) Amounts appropriated or otherwise made available for 
assistance under paragraph (1) may remain available until expended.
    ``(4) The authority under this subsection shall expire upon the 
expiration of the 10-year period which begins on the date of the 
enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2019.''; and
            (3) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by 
        adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(4) The term `community infrastructure' means any 
        transportation project; school, hospital, police, fire, 
        emergency response, or other community support facility; or 
        water, waste-water, telecommunications, electric, gas, or other 
        utility infrastructure project that is located off of a military 
        installation and owned by a State or local government.
            ``(5) The term `rural area' means a city, town, or 
        unincorporated area that has a population of not more than 
        50,000 inhabitants.''.
SEC. 2862. <<NOTE: 10 USC 113 note.>>  STRATEGIC PLAN TO IMPROVE 
                          CAPABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
                          TRAINING RANGES AND INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop and 
implement a comprehensive strategic plan to identify and address 
deficits in the capabilities of Department of Defense training ranges to 
support current and anticipated readiness requirements to execute the 
National Defense Strategy (NDS).
    (b) Evaluation.--As part of the preparation of the strategic plan, 
the Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the following:
            (1) The adequacy of current training range resources to 
        include the ability to train against near-peer or peer threats 
        in a realistic 5th Generation environment.
            (2) The adequacy of current training enablers to meet 
        current and anticipated demands of the Armed Forces.

    (c) Elements.--The strategic plan shall include the following:
            (1) An integrated priority list of location-specific 
        proposals and/or infrastructure project priorities, with 
        associated Department of Defense Form 1391 documentation, 
        required to both address any limitations or constraints on 
        current Department resources, including any climatically induced 
        impacts or shortfalls, and achieve full spectrum training 
        (integrating virtual and constructive entities into live 
        training) against a more technologically advanced peer 
        adversary.
            (2) Goals and milestones for tracking actions under the plan 
        and measuring progress in carrying out such actions.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2284]]

            (3) Projected funding requirements for implementing actions 
        under the plan.

    (d) Development and Implementation.--The Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition and Sustainment, as the principal staff assistant to the 
Secretary on installation management, shall have lead responsibility for 
developing and overseeing implementation of the strategic plan and for 
coordination of the discharge of the plan by components of the 
Department.
    (e) Report on Implementation.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the 
Secretary shall, through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment, submit to Congress a report on the progress made in 
implementing this section, including the following:
            (1) A description of the strategic plan.
            (2) A description of the results of the evaluation conducted 
        under subsection (b).
            (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate with respect to improvements of the capabilities of 
        training ranges and enablers.

    (f) Progress Reports.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and annually 
thereafter for 3 years, the Secretary shall, through the Under 
Secretary, submit to Congress a report setting forth the following:
            (1) A description of the progress made during the preceding 
        fiscal year in implementing the strategic plan.
            (2) A description of any additional actions taken, or to be 
        taken, to address limitations and constraints on training ranges 
        and enablers.
            (3) Assessments of individual training ranges addressing the 
        evaluation conducted under subsection (b).

    (g) Additional Report Element.--Each report under subsections (e) 
and (f) shall also include a list of significant modifications to 
training range inventory, such as range closures or expansions, during 
the preceding fiscal year, including any limitations or impacts due to 
climatic conditions.
SEC. 2863. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2391 note.>>  RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF 
                          FUNDS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC 
                          INFRASTRUCTURE IN COMMONWEALTH OF 
                          NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS.

    (a) Restriction.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that any 
grant, cooperative agreement, transfer of funds to another Federal 
agency, or supplement of funds available under Federal programs 
administered by agencies other than the Department of Defense will 
result in the development (including repair, replacement, renovation, 
conversion, improvement, expansion, acquisition, or construction) of 
public infrastructure in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
Islands (hereafter in this section referred to as the ``Commonwealth''), 
the Secretary of Defense may not carry out such grant, transfer, 
cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding unless such grant, 
transfer, cooperative agreement, or supplemental funding--
            (1) is specifically authorized by law; and
            (2) will be used to carry out a public infrastructure 
        project included in the report submitted under subsection (b).

    (b) Report of Economic Adjustment Committee.--
            (1) Convening of committee.--Not later than 90 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, 
        as the chair of the Economic Adjustment Committee

[[Page 132 STAT. 2285]]

        established in Executive Order No. 127887 (10 U.S.C. 2391 note), 
        shall convene the Economic Adjustment Committee to consider 
        assistance, including assistance to support public 
        infrastructure projects, necessary to support changes in 
        Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth.
            (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after convening the 
        Economic Adjustment Committee under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report--
                    (A) describing the results of the Economic 
                Adjustment Committee deliberations required by paragraph 
                (1); and
                    (B) containing a description of any assistance the 
                Committee determines to be necessary to support changes 
                in Department of Defense activities in the Commonwealth, 
                including any public infrastructure projects the 
                Committee determines should be carried out with such 
                assistance.

    (c) Public Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term 
``public infrastructure'' means any utility, method of transportation, 
item of equipment, or facility under the control of a public entity or 
State or local government that is used by, or constructed for the 
benefit of, the general public.
SEC. 2864. STUDY AND REPORT ON INCLUSION OF COLEMAN BRIDGE, YORK 
                          RIVER, VIRGINIA, IN STRATEGIC HIGHWAY 
                          NETWORK.

    (a) Study.--The Commander of the United States Transportation 
Command shall conduct a study of the feasibility and desirability of 
including the George P. Coleman Memorial Bridge on the York River, 
Virginia, and United States Route 17 in the Strategic Highway Network.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Commander shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the results of the study conducted under 
subsection (a).
SEC. 2865. DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS RELATING TO CLOSURES DUE TO SEA 
                          LEVEL FLUCTUATION AND FLOODING.

    (a) Authority.--Section 210(a)(1) of title 23, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``closures or restrictions'' and inserting 
``closures, closures due to mean sea level fluctuation and flooding, or 
restrictions''.
    (b) Use of Funds.--Section 210 of title 23, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Beginning in fiscal year 2019, funds appropriated for the 
purposes of this section shall be available to pay the cost of repairing 
damage caused to, and for any infrastructure to mitigate the risks posed 
to, highways by recurrent flooding and sea level fluctuation, if the 
Secretary of Defense shall determine that continued access to a military 
installation has been impacted by past flooding and mean sea level 
fluctuation.''.
SEC. 2866. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF INDIAN 
                          RIVER BRIDGE.

    Notwithstanding the limitation in section 2215 of title 10, United 
States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the Administrator 
of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration up to 50 percent of 
the shared costs of constructing the Indian

[[Page 132 STAT. 2286]]

River Bridge. The authority under this section shall expire on October 
1, 2022.
SEC. 2867. PLAN TO ALLOW INCREASED PUBLIC ACCESS TO THE NATIONAL 
                          NAVAL AVIATION MUSEUM AND BARRANCAS 
                          NATIONAL CEMETERY, NAVAL AIR STATION 
                          PENSACOLA.

    Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a plan to allow increased public access to the National Naval 
Aviation Museum and Barrancas National Cemetery at Naval Air Station 
Pensacola.

    TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2904. Authorized defense agencies construction and land acquisition 
           projects.
Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 2906. Restrictions on use of funds for planning and design costs of 
           European Deterrence Initiative projects.

SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out 
the military construction projects for the installations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                                        Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bulgaria........................................  Nevo Selo FOS..............................         $5,200,000
Poland..........................................  Drawsko Pomorski Training Area.............        $17,000,000
                                                  Powidz Air Base............................        $87,000,000
                                                  Zagan Training Area........................        $40,400,000
Romania.........................................  Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS....................        $21,651,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out 
the military construction projects for the installations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                                        Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greece..........................................  Naval Support Activity Souda Bay...........        $47,850,000
Italy...........................................  Naval Air Station Sigonella................        $66,050,000
Spain...........................................  Naval Station Rota.........................        $21,590,000
United Kingdom..................................  Lossiemouth................................        $79,130,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 2287]]

SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
                          PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry 
out the military construction projects for the installations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                                        Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany.........................................  Ramstein Air Base..........................       $119,000,000
Norway..........................................  Rygge......................................        $13,800,000
Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $70,400,000
Slovakia........................................  Malacky....................................        $59,000,000
United Kingdom..................................  RAF Fairford...............................       $106,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
                          ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out the 
military construction projects for the installations outside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Country                                        Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estonia.........................................  Unspecified Estonia........................        $15,700,000
Qatar...........................................  Al Udeid...................................        $60,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2905. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2018, for the military construction 
projects outside the United States authorized by this title as specified 
in the funding table in section 4602.
SEC. 2906. RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS FOR PLANNING AND DESIGN 
                          COSTS OF EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE 
                          PROJECTS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for military 
construction projects outside the United States authorized by this title 
may be obligated or expended for planning and design costs of any 
project associated with the European Deterrence Initiative until the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a 
list of all of the military construction projects associated with the 
European Deterrence Initiative which the Secretary anticipates will be 
carried out during each of the fiscal years 2019 through 2023.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2288]]

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

       TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Development of low-yield nuclear weapons.
Sec. 3112. Department of Energy counterintelligence polygraph program.
Sec. 3113. Inclusion of capital assets acquisition projects in 
           activities by Director for Cost Estimating and Program 
           Evaluation.
Sec. 3114. Modification of authority for acceptance of contributions for 
           acceleration of removal or security of fissile materials, 
           radiological materials, and related equipment at vulnerable 
           sites worldwide.
Sec. 3115. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or 
           hazardous material at Hanford Nuclear Reservation.
Sec. 3116. Amendments to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954.
Sec. 3117. Extension of enhanced procurement authority to manage supply 
           chain risk.
Sec. 3118. Hanford waste tank cleanup program.
Sec. 3119. Use of funds for construction and project support activities 
           relating to MOX facility.
Sec. 3120. Plutonium pit production.
Sec. 3121. Pilot program on conduct by Department of Energy of 
           background reviews for access by certain individuals to 
           national security laboratories.
Sec. 3122. Prohibition on availability of funds for programs in Russian 
           Federation.
Sec. 3123. Prohibition on availability of funds for research and 
           development of advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on 
           low-enriched uranium.
Sec. 3124. Limitation on availability of funds relating to submission of 
           annual reports on unfunded priorities.

                      Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

Sec. 3131. Modifications to cost-benefit analyses for competition of 
           management and operating contracts.
Sec. 3132. Nuclear forensics analyses.
Sec. 3133. Review of defense environmental cleanup activities.
Sec. 3134. Whistleblower protections.
Sec. 3135. Implementation of Nuclear Posture Review by National Nuclear 
           Security Administration.
Sec. 3136. Survey of workforce of national security laboratories and 
           nuclear weapons production facilities.
Sec. 3137. Elimination of certain reports.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 3141. Acceleration of replacement of cesium blood irradiation 
           sources.
Sec. 3142. Sense of Congress regarding compensation of individuals 
           relating to uranium mining and nuclear testing.

        Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized to 
be appropriated to the Department of Energy for

[[Page 132 STAT. 2289]]

fiscal year 2019 for the activities of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration in carrying out programs as specified in the funding 
table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
            Project 19-D-660, Lithium Production Capability, Y-12 
        National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $19,000,000.
            Project 19-D-670, 138k Power Transmission System 
        Replacement, Nevada National Security Site, Mercury, Nevada, 
        $6,000,000.
            Project 19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping, Kesselring Site, West 
        Milton, New York, $10,994,000.
SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2019 for defense environmental cleanup activities 
in carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section 
4701.
SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2019 for other defense activities in carrying out 
programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.
SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2019 for nuclear energy as specified in the 
funding table in section 4701.

    Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3111. DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-YIELD NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2529 note.>>  Authorization.--The Secretary of 
Energy, acting through the Administrator for Nuclear Security, may carry 
out the engineering development phase, and any subsequent phase, to 
modify or develop a low-yield nuclear warhead for submarine-launched 
ballistic missiles.

    (b) Modification of Limitation on Development.--Section 3116(c) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 
108-136; 117 Stat. 1746; 50 U.S.C. 2529 note) is amended by striking 
``specifically authorized by Congress'' and inserting ``the Secretary 
specifically requests funding for the development of that weapon 
pursuant to section 4209(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2529(a))''.
    (c) Requirement for Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 
4209(a)(1) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2529(a)(1)) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``the Secretary shall'' and inserting the 
        following: ``the Secretary--
            ``(A) shall''; and
            (2) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
        and''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2290]]

            ``(B) may carry out such activities only if amounts are 
        authorized to be appropriated for such activities by an Act of 
        Congress consistent with section 660 of the Department of Energy 
        Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7270).''.
SEC. 3112. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY COUNTERINTELLIGENCE POLYGRAPH 
                          PROGRAM.

    Section 4504(b) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2654(b)) 
is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) In the event of a counterintelligence investigation, the 
regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) may ensure that the persons 
subject to the counterintelligence polygraph program required by 
subsection (a) include any person who is--
            ``(A) a national of the United States (as such term is 
        defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
        U.S.C. 1101)) and also a national of a foreign state; and
            ``(B) an employee or contractor who requires access to 
        classified information.''.
SEC. 3113. INCLUSION OF CAPITAL ASSETS ACQUISITION PROJECTS IN 
                          ACTIVITIES BY DIRECTOR FOR COST 
                          ESTIMATING AND PROGRAM EVALUATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 3221 of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2411) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i);
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection:

    ``(h) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to require duplicate reviews or cost estimates for major 
atomic energy defense acquisition programs by the Administration or 
other elements of the Department of Energy.''; and
            (3) in subsection (i)(2), as redesignated by paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``program.--'' and all that follows 
                through ``, the term'' and inserting ``program.--The 
                term'';
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                    (C) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and by moving 
                such subparagraphs, as so redesignated, two ems to the 
                left.

    (b) <<NOTE: 50 USC 2411 note.>>  Effective Date.--The amendments 
made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date that is 18 months 
after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (c) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the 
Secretary of Energy shall jointly brief the congressional defense 
committees on a plan for implementing the amendments made by subsection 
(a)(3) in a manner that avoids duplication of reviews and cost estimates 
with respect to major atomic energy defense acquisition programs.
SEC. 3114. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE OF 
                          CONTRIBUTIONS FOR ACCELERATION OF 
                          REMOVAL OR SECURITY OF FISSILE 
                          MATERIALS, RADIOLOGICAL MATERIALS, AND 
                          RELATED EQUIPMENT AT VULNERABLE SITES 
                          WORLDWIDE.

    Section 3132(f) of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 U.S.C. 2569(f)) is amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2291]]

            (1) by striking paragraph (5);
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs 
        (5) and (6), respectively; and
            (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
        striking ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 
        2023''.
SEC. 3115. NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR 
                          HAZARDOUS MATERIAL AT HANFORD NUCLEAR 
                          RESERVATION.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle C of title XLIV of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2621 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 4447. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2627.>>  NOTIFICATION REGARDING AIR 
                          RELEASE OF RADIOACTIVE OR HAZARDOUS 
                          MATERIAL.

    ``If the Secretary of Energy (or a designee of the Secretary) is 
notified of an improper release into the air of radioactive or hazardous 
material above applicable statutory or regulatory limits that resulted 
from waste generated by atomic energy defense activities at the Hanford 
Nuclear Reservation, Richland, Washington, the Secretary (or designee of 
the Secretary) shall--
            ``(1) not later than two business days after being notified 
        of the release, notify the congressional defense committees of 
        the release; and
            ``(2) not later than seven business days after being 
        notified of the release, provide the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the status of the release, including--
                    ``(A) the cause of the release, if known; and
                    ``(B) preliminary plans to address and remediate the 
                release, including associated costs and timelines.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
4446 the following new item:

``Sec. 4447. Notification regarding air release of radioactive or 
           hazardous material.''.

SEC. 3116. AMENDMENTS TO THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954.

    (a) Clarification of Prohibition on Delegation of Authority Relating 
to Special Nuclear Material.--Section 161 n. of the Atomic Energy Act of 
1954 (42 U.S.C. 2201(n)) is amended by striking ``57 b.,'' and inserting 
``57 b. (with respect to enrichment and reprocessing of special nuclear 
material or with respect to transfers to any covered foreign country (as 
defined in section 3136(i) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(i))),''.
    (b) Civil Penalties.--Section 234 a. of the Atomic Energy Act of 
1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282(a)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``57,''; and
            (2) by striking ``or (2)'' and inserting ``(2) violates any 
        provision of section 57, or (3)''.

    (c) Report.--Section 3136(e)(2) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (42 U.S.C. 2077a(e)(2)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as 
        subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
        subparagraph (C):

[[Page 132 STAT. 2292]]

                    ``(C) for each such application, an identification 
                of any officer to which the authorization under such 
                section 57 b. was delegated pursuant to section 161 n. 
                of that Act (42 U.S.C. 2201(n));''.
SEC. 3117. EXTENSION OF ENHANCED PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY TO MANAGE 
                          SUPPLY CHAIN RISK.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (g) of section 4806 of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2786) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Termination.--The authority under this section shall terminate 
on June 30, 2023.''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (f)(5)(A) of such section is 
amended by striking ``section 3542(b) of title 44'' and inserting 
``section 3552(b) of title 44''.
SEC. 3118. HANFORD WASTE TANK CLEANUP PROGRAM.

    Section 4442(e) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2622(e)) 
is amended by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2024''.
SEC. 3119. USE OF FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION AND PROJECT SUPPORT 
                          ACTIVITIES RELATING TO MOX FACILITY.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided by subsection (b), the Secretary 
of Energy shall carry out construction and project support activities 
relating to the MOX facility using funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for the 
National Nuclear Security Administration for the MOX facility.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the requirement under 
subsection (a) if the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the matters specified in section 3121(b)(1) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
Stat. 1892).
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the 
        mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River 
        Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
            (2) Project support activities.--The term ``project support 
        activities'' means activities that support the design, long-lead 
        equipment procurement, and site preparation of the MOX facility.
SEC. 3120. PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION.

    (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States 
that--
            (1) Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 
        is the Plutonium Science and Production Center of Excellence for 
        the United States; and
            (2) Los Alamos National Laboratory will produce a minimum of 
        30 pits per year for the national pit production mission and 
        will implement surge efforts to exceed 30 pits per year to meet 
        Nuclear Posture Review and national policy.

    (b) Independent Assessment of Plutonium Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall 
        seek to enter into a contract with a federally funded research

[[Page 132 STAT. 2293]]

        and development center to conduct an assessment of the plutonium 
        strategy of the National Nuclear Security Administration. The 
        assessment shall include--
                    (A) an analysis of the engineering assessment and 
                analysis of alternatives, including an analysis of each 
                of the four major options contained within the 
                engineering assessment;
                    (B) an assessment of the risks and benefits involved 
                in each such option, including risks and benefits 
                related to cost, schedule, licensing, labor 
                availability, and workforce development, and effects on 
                and from other programs;
                    (C) a description of the strategies considered by 
                the National Nuclear Security Administration to reduce 
                those risks; and
                    (D) an assessment of the strategy considered for 
                manufacturing up to 80 pits per year at Los Alamos 
                National Laboratory through the use of multiple labor 
                shifts and additional equipment at PF-4 until modular 
                facilities are completed to provide a long-term, single-
                labor shift capacity.
            (2) Selection.--The Secretary may not enter into the 
        contract under paragraph (1) with a federally funded research 
        and development center for which the Department of Energy or the 
        National Nuclear Security Administration is the primary sponsor.
            (3) Access to information.--The federally funded research 
        and development center with which the Secretary enters into the 
        contract under paragraph (1) shall have full and direct access 
        to all information related to pit production, including 
        information of the National Nuclear Security Administration and 
        its management and operating contractors.
            (4) Report required.--Not later than April 1, 2019, the 
        federally funded research and development center with which the 
        Secretary enters into the contract under paragraph (1) shall 
        submit to the Secretary, the Administrator, and the Nuclear 
        Weapons Council established under section 179 of title 10, 
        United States Code, a report containing the assessment required 
        by paragraph (1).
            (5) Submission to congress.--Not later than April 15, 2019, 
        the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees the report required by paragraph (4), without change.

    (c) Report on Pit Production at Los Alamos National Laboratory.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report containing--
                    (A) a detailed plan to produce 30 pits per year at 
                Los Alamos National Laboratory by 2026, including--
                          (i) equipment and other construction already 
                      planned at the Chemistry and Metallurgy Research 
                      Replacement Facility;
                          (ii) additional equipment or labor necessary 
                      to produce such pits; and
                          (iii) effects on and from other ongoing 
                      programs at Los Alamos National Laboratory; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2294]]

                    (B) a detailed plan for designing and carrying out 
                production of plutonium pits 31-80 at Los Alamos 
                National Laboratory, in case the MOX facility is not 
                operational and producing pits by 2030.
            (2) Assessment.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        submission of the report required by paragraph (1), the Director 
        for Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation of the National 
        Nuclear Security Administration shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees an assessment of that report, 
        including an assessment of the effect of increased ARIES 
        activity in support of the dilute and dispose program on the 
        plutonium pit production mission.

    (d) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2019, the Chairman of the 
Nuclear Weapons Council and the Administrator shall jointly provide to 
the congressional defense committees a briefing detailing the 
implementation plan for the plutonium strategy of the National Nuclear 
Security Administration, including milestones, accountable personnel for 
such milestones, and mechanisms for ensuring transparency into the 
progress of such strategy for the Department of Defense and the 
congressional defense committees.
    (e) Annual Certification.--Not later than April 1, 2019, and each 
year thereafter through 2025, the Chairman shall submit to the 
Secretary, the Administrator, and the congressional defense committees a 
written certification that the plutonium pit production plan of the 
National Nuclear Security Administration is on track to meet--
            (1) the military requirement of 80 pits per year by 2030, or 
        such other military requirement as determined by the Secretary;
            (2) the statutory requirements for pit production timelines 
        under section 4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
        2538a); and
            (3) all milestones and deliverables described in the plans 
        required by subsection (c)(1).

    (f) Failure to Certify.--
            (1) NWC notification.--If in any year the Chairman is unable 
        to submit the certification under subsection (e), the Chairman 
        shall submit to the congressional defense committees, the 
        Secretary, and the Administrator written notification describing 
        why the Chairman is unable to make such certification.
            (2) NNSA response.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        on which the Chairman makes a notification under paragraph (1), 
        the Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees, the Secretary, and the Chairman a report that--
                    (A) addresses the reasons identified in the 
                notification with respect to the failure to make the 
                certification under subsection (e); and
                    (B) includes presentation of either a concurrent 
                backup plan or a recovery plan, and the associated 
                implementation schedules for such plan.

    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) ARIES.--The term ``ARIES'' means the Advanced Recovery 
        and Integrated Extraction System method, developed and piloted 
        at Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, for 
        disassembling surplus defense plutonium pits

[[Page 132 STAT. 2295]]

        and converting the plutonium from such pits into plutonium 
        oxide.
            (2) Dilute and dispose approach.--The term ``dilute and 
        dispose approach'' means a method of blending plutonium oxide 
        made from surplus defense plutonium with an inert mixture, then 
        packaging and indefinitely disposing of the combined material in 
        a geologic repository.
            (3) MOX facility.--The term ``MOX facility'' means the 
        mixed-oxide fuel fabrication facility at the Savannah River 
        Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
SEC. 3121. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2652 note.>>  PILOT PROGRAM ON CONDUCT 
                          BY DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OF BACKGROUND 
                          REVIEWS FOR ACCESS BY CERTAIN 
                          INDIVIDUALS TO NATIONAL SECURITY 
                          LABORATORIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall establish a pilot 
program to assess the feasibility and advisability of conducting 
background reviews required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) within the Department of Energy.
    (b) Requirements.--Under the pilot program established under 
subsection (a), the Secretary may admit an individual described in 
section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) to 
a facility of a national security laboratory described in that section 
if, in addition to the conduct of a background review under subsection 
(a) with respect to that individual--
            (1) the Secretary determines that the admission of that 
        individual to that facility is in the national interest and will 
        further science, technology, and engineering capabilities in 
        support of the mission of the Department of Energy; and
            (2) a security plan is developed and implemented to mitigate 
        the risks associated with the admission of that individual to 
        that facility.

    (c) Roles of Secretary and Director of National Intelligence and 
Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation.--
            (1) Role of secretary.--Under the pilot program under 
        subsection (a), the Secretary shall conduct background reviews 
        for all individuals described in section 4502(a) of the Atomic 
        Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)) seeking admission to 
        facilities of national security laboratories described in that 
        section. Such reviews by the Secretary shall be conducted 
        independent of and in addition to background reviews conducted 
        by the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation under that section.
            (2) Roles of director of national intelligence and director 
        of federal bureau of investigation.--Notwithstanding paragraph 
        (1), during the period during which the pilot program 
        established under subsection (a) is being carried out, the 
        Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation shall retain primary 
        responsibility for the conduct of all background reviews 
        required by section 4502(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
        U.S.C. 2652(a)).

    (d) Termination.--The pilot program established under subsection (a) 
shall terminate on the date that is two years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2296]]

    (e) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which 
the pilot program established under subsection (a) terminates under 
subsection (d), the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the 
Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the Federal Bureau 
of Investigation, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
committees a report on the conduct of background reviews under the pilot 
program that includes--
            (1) a comparison of the effectiveness of and timelines 
        required for background reviews conducted by the Secretary under 
        the pilot program and background reviews conducted by the 
        Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation under section 4502(a) of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2652(a)); and
            (2) the number of such reviews conducted for individuals who 
        are citizens or agents of each country on the sensitive 
        countries list referred to in that section.

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the Select 
                Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
                of Representatives.
            (2) National security laboratory.--The term ``national 
        security laboratory'' has the meaning given that term in section 
        4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
SEC. 3122. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR PROGRAMS IN 
                          RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for atomic 
energy defense activities may be obligated or expended to enter into a 
contract with, or otherwise provide assistance to, the Russian 
Federation.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Energy, without delegation, may waive 
the prohibition in subsection (a) only if--
            (1) the Secretary determines, in writing, that a nuclear-
        related threat in the Russian Federation must be addressed 
        urgently and it is necessary to waive the prohibition to address 
        that threat;
            (2) the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense 
        concur in the determination under paragraph (1);
            (3) the Secretary of Energy submits to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a report containing--
                    (A) a notification that the waiver is in the 
                national security interest of the United States;
                    (B) justification for the waiver, including the 
                determination under paragraph (1); and
                    (C) a description of the activities to be carried 
                out pursuant to the waiver, including the expected cost 
                and timeframe for such activities; and
            (4) a period of seven days elapses following the date on 
        which the Secretary submits the report under paragraph (3).

    (c) Exception.--The prohibition under subsection (a) and the 
requirements under subsection (b) to waive that prohibition shall not 
apply to an amount, not to exceed $3,000,000, that the Secretary

[[Page 132 STAT. 2297]]

may make available for the Department of Energy Russian Health Studies 
Program.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the 
        Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
SEC. 3123. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RESEARCH AND 
                          DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED NAVAL NUCLEAR 
                          FUEL SYSTEM BASED ON LOW-ENRICHED 
                          URANIUM.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made 
available for fiscal year 2019 for the Department of Energy or the 
Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to plan or carry out 
research and development of an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based 
on low-enriched uranium.
    (b) Exception.--In accordance with section 7319 of title 10, United 
States Code, of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for fiscal year 2019 for defense nuclear 
nonproliferation, as specified in the funding table in section 4701, 
$10,000,000 shall be made available to the Deputy Administrator for 
Naval Reactors of the National Nuclear Security Administration for low-
enriched uranium activities (including downblending of high-enriched 
uranium fuel into low-enriched uranium fuel, research and development 
using low-enriched uranium fuel, or the modification or procurement of 
equipment and infrastructure related to such activities) to develop an 
advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium.
SEC. 3124. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO 
                          SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED 
                          PRIORITIES.

    Section 4716 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection (c):

    ``(c) Limitation.--If the Administrator fails to submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report required by subsection (a) for 
any of fiscal years 2020 through 2024 that includes the matters 
specified in subsection (b)(1) for at least one unfunded priority by the 
deadline specified in subsection (a), not more than 65 percent of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the 
fiscal year in which such failure occurs for travel and transportation 
of persons under the Federal salaries and expenses account of the 
Administration may be obligated or expended until the date on which the 
Administrator submits such report.''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2298]]

                      Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

SEC. 3131. MODIFICATIONS TO COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR COMPETITION 
                          OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLVIII of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2781 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:
``SEC. 4807. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2787.>>  COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES FOR 
                          COMPETITION OF MANAGEMENT AND OPERATING 
                          CONTRACTS.

    ``(a) Briefings on Requests for Proposals.--Not later than 7 days 
after issuing a request for proposals for a contract to manage and 
operate a facility of the Administration, the Administrator shall brief 
the congressional defense committees on the preliminary assessment of 
the Administrator of the costs and benefits of the competition for the 
contract, including a preliminary assessment of the matters described in 
subsection (c) with respect to the contract.
    ``(b) Reports After Transition to New Contracts.--If the 
Administrator awards a new contract to manage and operate a facility of 
the Administration, the Administrator shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report that includes the matters described in 
subsection (c) with respect to the contract by not later than 30 days 
after the completion of the period required to transition to the 
contract.
    ``(c) Matters Described.--The matters described in this subsection, 
with respect to a contract, are the following:
            ``(1) A clear and complete description of the cost savings 
        the Administrator expects to result from the competition for the 
        contract over the life of the contract, including associated 
        analyses, assumptions, and information sources used to determine 
        such expected cost savings.
            ``(2) A description of any key limitations or uncertainties 
        that could affect such costs savings, including costs savings 
        that are anticipated but not fully known.
            ``(3) The costs of the competition for the contract, 
        including the immediate costs of conducting the competition, the 
        costs of the transition to the contract from the previous 
        contract, and any increased costs over the life of the contract.
            ``(4) A description of any disruptions or delays in mission 
        activities or deliverables resulting from the competition for 
        the contract.
            ``(5) A clear and complete description of the benefits 
        expected by the Administrator with respect to mission 
        performance or operations resulting from the competition.
            ``(6) How the competition for the contract complied with the 
        Federal Acquisition Regulation regarding federally funded 
        research and development centers, if applicable.
            ``(7) The factors considered and processes used by the 
        Administrator to determine--
                    ``(A) whether to compete or extend the previous 
                contract; and
                    ``(B) which activities at the facility should be 
                covered under the contract rather than under a different 
                contract.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2299]]

            ``(8) With respect to the matters included under paragraphs 
        (1) through (7), a detailed description of the analyses 
        conducted by the Administrator to reach the conclusions 
        presented in the report, including any assumptions, limitations, 
        and uncertainties relating to such conclusions.
            ``(9) Any other matters the Administrator considers 
        appropriate.

    ``(d) Information Quality.--Each briefing required by subsection (a) 
and report required by subsection (b) shall be prepared in accordance 
with--
            ``(1) the information quality guidelines of the Department 
        of Energy that are relevant to the clear and complete 
        presentation of the matters described in subsection (c); and
            ``(2) best practices of the Government Accountability Office 
        and relevant industries for cost estimating, if appropriate.

    ``(e) Review of Reports by Comptroller General of the United 
States.--
            ``(1) Initial review.--The Comptroller General of the United 
        States shall provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
        committees that includes a review of each report required by 
        subsection (b) not later than 180 days after the report is 
        submitted to such committees.
            ``(2) Comprehensive review.--
                    ``(A) Determination.--The Comptroller General shall 
                determine, in consultation with the congressional 
                defense committees, whether to conduct a comprehensive 
                review of a report required by subsection (b).
                    ``(B) Submission.--The Comptroller General shall 
                submit a comprehensive review conducted under 
                subparagraph (A) of a report required by subsection (b) 
                to the congressional defense committees not later than 3 
                years after that report is submitted to such committees.
                    ``(C) Elements.--A comprehensive review conducted 
                under subparagraph (A) of a report required by 
                subsection (b) shall include an assessment, based on the 
                most current information available, of the following:
                          ``(i) The actual cost savings achieved 
                      compared to cost savings estimated under 
                      subsection (c)(1), and any increased costs 
                      incurred under the contract that were unexpected 
                      or uncertain at the time the contract was awarded.
                          ``(ii) Any disruptions or delays in mission 
                      activities or deliverables resulting from the 
                      competition for the contract compared to the 
                      disruptions and delays estimated under subsection 
                      (c)(4).
                          ``(iii) Whether expected benefits of the 
                      competition with respect to mission performance or 
                      operations have been achieved.
                          ``(iv) Such other matters as the Comptroller 
                      General considers appropriate.

    ``(f) Applicability.--
            ``(1) In general.--The requirements for briefings under 
        subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall apply with 
        respect to requests for proposals issued or contracts awarded, 
        as applicable, by the Administrator during fiscal years 2019 
        through 2022.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2300]]

            ``(2) Naval reactors.--The requirements for briefings under 
        subsection (a) and reports under subsection (b) shall not apply 
        with respect to a management and operations contract for a Naval 
        Reactor facility.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
4806 the following new item:

``Sec. 4807. Cost-benefit analyses for competition of management and 
           operating contracts.''.

    (c) Termination of Superseded Provision.--Section 3121(e)(1) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
239; 126 Stat. 2175), as most recently amended by section 3135 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
92; 129 Stat. 1207), is further amended by striking ``2020'' and 
inserting ``2018''.
SEC. 3132. NUCLEAR FORENSICS ANALYSES.

    (a) Independent Assessment.--Not later than 30 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, 
shall seek to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of 
Sciences for an independent assessment of nuclear forensic analyses 
conducted by the Federal Government.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted by the National Academy of 
Sciences under subsection (a) shall, at minimum, include the following:
            (1) An assessment of a representative sample of nuclear 
        forensic analyses from across the Federal departments and 
        agencies, with particular emphasis on the validity, quality, 
        value, cost effectiveness, gaps, and timeliness of such 
        analyses.
            (2) An assessment of the methodologies used by nuclear 
        forensics analyses from across the Federal departments and 
        agencies, including the scientific rigor of such methodologies.
            (3) Recommendations for improving nuclear forensics analyses 
        conducted by the Federal Government, including any best 
        practices or lessons learned that should be shared across the 
        Federal departments and agencies.

    (c) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to the 
appropriate congressional committees a report containing the assessment 
of the National Academy of Sciences under subsection (a).
    (d) Briefing on Senior-level Involvement in Exercises.--Not later 
than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President 
shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on 
the involvement of senior-level executive branch leadership in recent 
and planned nuclear terrorism preparedness or response exercises and any 
other exercises that have nuclear forensic analysis as a component of 
the exercises.
    (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
        Governmental Affairs of the Senate.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2301]]

SEC. 3133. REVIEW OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall enter into an 
arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and 
Medicine to conduct a review of the defense environmental cleanup 
activities of the Office of Environmental Management of the Department 
of Energy.
    (b) Elements.--The review conducted under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) an assessment of--
                    (A) project management practices with respect to the 
                activities described in subsection (a);
                    (B) the outcomes of such activities; and
                    (C) the appropriateness of the level of engagement 
                and oversight of the Office of Environmental Management 
                with respect to such activities; and
            (2) recommendations with respect to actions to enhance the 
        effectiveness and efficiency of such activities.
SEC. 3134. WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) raising nuclear safety concerns is important for 
        avoiding potentially catastrophic incidents or harm to workers 
        and the public;
            (2) the Department of Energy should protect whistleblowers 
        and take action against contractors and subcontractors that 
        retaliate against whistleblowers;
            (3) such action sends a strong signal to prevent or limit 
        retaliation against whistleblowers; and
            (4) the Secretary of Energy, acting through the 
        Administrator for Nuclear Security as appropriate, should impose 
        civil penalties under section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of 
        1954 (42 U.S.C. 2282a) on contractors, subcontractors, and 
        suppliers for violations of the rules, regulations, or orders of 
        the Department of Energy relating to nuclear safety and 
        radiation protection.

    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with 
        the Administrator, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report on how the Secretary would define a chilled 
        work environment with respect to employees and contractors of 
        the Department making a whistleblower complaint under section 
        4602 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702) or any 
        provision of other law that may provide protection for 
        disclosures of information by such employees or contractors.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a description of what constitutes evidence of a 
                chilled work environment referred to in that paragraph;
                    (B) a description of relevant regulations enacted by 
                the Secretary to enforce section 4602 of the Atomic 
                Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2702); and
                    (C) an assessment of whether the Secretary has 
                existing authority, or would need new authority, to 
                enforce such section 4602 or any other relevant 
                provision of law.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2302]]

    (c) Notification.--Not later than February 1, 2019, and annually 
thereafter through 2021, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a notification of whether any penalties were 
imposed pursuant to section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 
U.S.C. 2282a) during the year preceding the submission of the report, 
including a description of such penalties and the entities against which 
the penalties were imposed.
    (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the term 
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the congressional defense committees; and
            (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural 
        Resources of the Senate.
SEC. 3135. IMPLEMENTATION OF NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW BY NATIONAL 
                          NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than December 1, 2018, the 
Administrator for Nuclear Security shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the implementation of the 2018 Nuclear 
Posture Review by the National Nuclear Security Administration.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A list of specific actions associated with 
        implementation of the policies set forth in the 2018 Nuclear 
        Posture Review applicable to the National Nuclear Security 
        Administration.
            (2) For each such action--
                    (A) an identification of the office within the 
                Administration with responsibility for the action; and
                    (B) key milestones for the action.
            (3) A discussion of any challenges to successfully 
        implementing such actions.
            (4) A description of the process established for monitoring 
        the implementation of such actions.
            (5) A description of policy decisions by the Administrator 
        that are necessary to complete the implementation of such 
        actions.
            (6) A description of the estimated costs for such actions, 
        if--
                    (A) information on such costs is available; and
                    (B) such costs are estimated to be significantly 
                different from the costs for actions by the 
                Administration associated with the implementation of 
                policies set forth in previous Nuclear Posture Reviews.
SEC. 3136. SURVEY OF WORKFORCE OF NATIONAL SECURITY LABORATORIES 
                          AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS PRODUCTION 
                          FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report that includes--
            (1) a detailed proposal for a survey of the workforce of the 
        national security laboratories and nuclear weapons production 
        facilities that is modeled on the Federal Employee Viewpoint 
        Survey of the Office of Personnel Management;
            (2) the determination of the Administrator with respect to 
        whether to implement the survey;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2303]]

            (3) the views of the Administrator regarding the value, 
        efficiency, and effectiveness of the survey as compared to other 
        means for acquiring information of the type collected using the 
        survey; and
            (4) if the Administrator determines not to implement the 
        survey, a description of the reasons for that determination.

    (b) Implementation Factors.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall address factors associated with implementation of the survey 
described in that subsection, including--
            (1) the costs of designing the survey;
            (2) the time required for and the costs of administering the 
        survey and analyzing the data from the survey;
            (3) the periodicity of administering the survey to ascertain 
        trends; and
            (4) any other matters the Administrator considers 
        appropriate.

    (c) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``national security 
laboratory'' and ``nuclear weapons production facility'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).
SEC. 3137. ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN REPORTS.

    (a) Report of Owner's Agent on Hanford Waste Treatment and 
Immobilization Plant Contract.--Section 4446 of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2626) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (d); and
            (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively.

    (b) Annual Certification of Shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot 
Plant.--Section 3115(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2759) is amended, in the 
matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``five-year period'' and 
inserting ``three-year period''.

                        Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 3141. <<NOTE: 50 USC 2569 note.>>  ACCELERATION OF 
                          REPLACEMENT OF CESIUM BLOOD IRRADIATION 
                          SOURCES.

    (a) Goal.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security shall ensure that 
the goal of the covered programs is eliminating the use of blood 
irradiation devices in the United States that rely on cesium chloride by 
December 31, 2027.
    (b) Implementation.--To meet the goal specified by subsection (a), 
the Administrator shall carry out the covered programs in a manner 
that--
            (1) is voluntary for owners of blood irradiation devices;
            (2) allows for the United States, subject to the review of 
        the Administrator, to pay up to 50 percent of the per-device 
        cost of replacing blood irradiation devices covered by the 
        programs;
            (3) allows for the United States to pay up to 100 percent of 
        the cost of removing and disposing of cesium sources retired 
        from service by the programs; and
            (4) replaces such devices with x-ray irradiation devices or 
        other devices approved by the Food and Drug Administration

[[Page 132 STAT. 2304]]

        that provide significant threat reduction as compared to cesium 
        chloride irradiators.

    (c) Duration.--The Administrator shall carry out the covered 
programs until December 31, 2027.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the covered programs, including--
            (1) identification of each cesium chloride blood irradiation 
        device in the United States, including the number, general 
        location, and user type;
            (2) a plan for achieving the goal established by subsection 
        (a);
            (3) a methodology for prioritizing replacement of such 
        devices that takes into account irradiator age and prior 
        material security initiatives;
            (4) in consultation with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
        and the Food and Drug Administration, a strategy identifying any 
        legislative, regulatory, or other measures necessary to 
        constrain the introduction of new cesium chloride blood 
        irradiation devices;
            (5) identification of the annual funds required to meet the 
        goal established by subsection (a); and
            (6) a description of the disposal path for cesium chloride 
        sources under the covered programs.

    (e) Assessment.--The Administrator shall submit an assessment to the 
appropriate congressional committees by September 20, 2023, of the 
results of the actions on the covered programs under this section, 
including--
            (1) the number of replacement irradiators under the covered 
        programs;
            (2) the life-cycle costs of the programs, including 
        personnel training, maintenance, and replacement costs for new 
        irradiation devices;
            (3) the cost-effectiveness of the covered programs;
            (4) an analysis of the effectiveness of the new irradiation 
        devices' technology; and
            (5) a forecast of whether the Administrator will meet the 
        goal established in subsection (a).

    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee 
                on Armed Services, and the Committee on Energy and 
                Commerce of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee 
                on Armed Services, the Committee on Energy and Natural 
                Resources, and the Committee on Health, Education, 
                Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
            (2) Covered programs.--The term ``covered programs'' means 
        the following programs of the Office of Radiological Security of 
        the National Nuclear Security Administration:
                    (A) The Cesium Irradiator Replacement Program.
                    (B) The Off-Site Source Recovery Program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2305]]

SEC. 3142. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF INDIVIDUALS 
                          RELATING TO URANIUM MINING AND NUCLEAR 
                          TESTING.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (42 U.S.C. 2210 
        note) was enacted in 1990 to provide monetary compensation to 
        individuals who contracted certain cancers and other serious 
        diseases following their exposure to radiation released during 
        atmospheric nuclear weapons testing during the Cold War or 
        following exposure to radiation as a result of employment in the 
        uranium industry during the Cold War.
            (2) The Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation 
        Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7384 et seq.) formally 
        acknowledged the dangers to which some employees of sites of the 
        Department of Energy and its vendors during the Cold War were 
        exposed. That Act also acknowledged that, although establishing 
        the link between occupational hazards and specific diseases can 
        be difficult, scientific evidence exists to support the 
        conclusion that some activities related to Cold War nuclear 
        weapons production have resulted in increased risk of illness 
        and death to workers. That Act established a formal process for 
        the submission of claims for medical expenses and lump sum 
        compensation for former employees and contractors and survivors 
        of those former employees and contractors.
            (3) As of the date of the enactment of this Act, more than 
        150,231 claims have been paid out under the Radiation Exposure 
        Compensation Act and the Energy Employees Occupational Illness 
        Compensation Program Act of 2000, for a total of at least 
        $17,400,000,000 in lump sum compensation and medical expenses.

    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States Government should appropriately compensate and recognize the 
employees, contractors, and other individuals described in subsection 
(a).

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2019, 
$31,243,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

                  TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

                  TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary of Energy $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 for

[[Page 132 STAT. 2306]]

the purpose of carrying out activities under chapter 641 of title 10, 
United States Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain available 
until expended.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
Sec. 3502. Compliance by Ready Reserve Fleet vessels with SOLAS 
           lifeboats and fire suppression requirements.
Sec. 3503. Maritime Administration National Security Multi-Mission 
           Vessel Program.
Sec. 3504. Permanent authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue 
           vessel war risk insurance.
Sec. 3505. Use of State maritime academy training vessels.
Sec. 3506. Concurrent jurisdiction.
Sec. 3507. United States Merchant Marine Academy policy on sexual 
           harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual 
           assault, and stalking.
Sec. 3508. Report on implementation of recommendations for the United 
           States Merchant Marine Academy Sexual Assault Prevention and 
           Response Program.
Sec. 3509. Report on the application of the Uniform Code of Military 
           Justice to the United States Merchant Marine Academy.
Sec. 3510. Electronic records on mariner availability to meet national 
           security needs.
Sec. 3511. Small shipyard grants.
Sec. 3512. Sea year on contracted vessels.
Sec. 3513. GAO report on national maritime strategy.
Sec. 3514. Multi-year contracts.
Sec. 3515. Miscellaneous.
Sec. 3516. Department of Transportation Inspector General report on 
           Title XI program.

                         Subtitle B--Coast Guard

Sec. 3521. Alignment with Department of Defense and sea services 
           authorities.
Sec. 3522. Preliminary development and demonstration.
Sec. 3523. Contract termination.
Sec. 3524. Reimbursement for travel expenses.
Sec. 3525. Capital investment plan.
Sec. 3526. Major acquisition program risk assessment.
Sec. 3527. Marine safety implementation status.
Sec. 3528. Retirement of Vice Commandant.
Sec. 3529. Large recreational vessel regulations.

       Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                         Chapter 1--Coast Guard

Sec. 3531. Commandant defined.
Sec. 3532. Training course on workings of Congress.
Sec. 3533. Miscellaneous.
Sec. 3534. Department of Defense consultation.
Sec. 3535. Repeal.
Sec. 3536. Mission need statement.
Sec. 3537. Continuation on active duty.
Sec. 3538. System acquisition authorization.
Sec. 3539. Inventory of real property.

                   Chapter 2--Maritime Transportation

Sec. 3541. Definitions.
Sec. 3542. Authority to exempt vessels.
Sec. 3543. Passenger vessels.
Sec. 3544. Tank vessels.
Sec. 3545. Grounds for denial or revocation.
Sec. 3546. Miscellaneous corrections to title 46, U.S.C.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2307]]

Sec. 3547. Miscellaneous corrections to Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
Sec. 3548. Miscellaneous corrections.

                   Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2019, to be available 
without fiscal year limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts, 
for programs associated with maintaining the United States merchant 
marine, the following amounts:
            (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United 
        States Merchant Marine Academy, $74,593,000, of which--
                    (A) $70,593,000 shall be for Academy operations; and
                    (B) $4,000,000 shall remain available until expended 
                for capital asset management at the Academy.
            (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime 
        academies, $32,200,000, of which--
                    (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until 
                September 30, 2019, for the Student Incentive Program;
                    (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until expended 
                for direct payments to such academies;
                    (C) $22,000,000 shall remain available until 
                expended for maintenance and repair of State maritime 
                academy training vessels; and
                    (D) $1,800,000 shall remain available until expended 
                for training ship fuel assistance.
            (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security 
        Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $300,000,000, which shall remain 
        available until expended.
            (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime 
        Administration operations and programs, $60,442,000, of which 
        $5,000,000 shall remain available until expended for port 
        infrastructure development under section 50302 of title 46, 
        United States Code.
            (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the 
        National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which shall remain 
        available until expended.
            (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a United 
        States flag merchant marine to serve the national security needs 
        of the United States under chapter 531 of title 46, United 
        States Code, $300,000,000.
            (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program 
        authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, 
        $33,000,000, of which--
                    (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as defined 
                in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 
                1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5))) of loan guarantees under the 
                program; and
                    (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative 
                expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under 
                the program.
            (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small 
        shipyards and for maritime training programs under section 54101 
        of title 46, United States Code, $35,000,000.

    (b) Capital Asset Management Program Report.--Not later than 180 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2308]]

Maritime Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
House of Representatives a report on the status of unexpended 
appropriations for capital asset management at the United States 
Merchant Marine Academy, and the plan for expending such appropriations.
SEC. 3502. <<NOTE: 10 USC 2218 note.>>  COMPLIANCE BY READY 
                          RESERVE FLEET VESSELS WITH SOLAS 
                          LIFEBOATS AND FIRE SUPPRESSION 
                          REQUIREMENTS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall, consistent with section 2244a of 
title 10, United States Code, use authority under section 2218 of such 
title to make such modifications to Ready Reserve Fleet vessels as are 
necessary for such vessels to comply requirements for lifeboats and fire 
suppression under the International Convention for the Safety of Life at 
Sea by not later than October 1, 2021.
SEC. 3503. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION NATIONAL SECURITY MULTI-MISSION 
                          VESSEL PROGRAM.

    Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776) is amended by adding at 
the end the following:
    ``(h) Limitation on Use of Funds for Used Vessels.--Amounts 
authorized by this or any other Act for use by the Maritime 
Administration to carry out this section may not be used for the 
procurement of any used vessel.''.
SEC. 3504. PERMANENT AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION TO 
                          ISSUE VESSEL WAR RISK INSURANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 53912 of title 46, United States Code, is 
repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 539 of title 46, United States Code, <<NOTE: 46 USC 53901 
prec.>>  is amended by striking the item relating to section 53912.
SEC. 3505. USE OF STATE MARITIME ACADEMY TRAINING VESSELS.

    Section 51504(g) of title 46, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
    ``(g) Vessel Sharing.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2019, the Secretary, acting through the Maritime 
        Administrator, shall upon consultation with the maritime 
        academies, and to the extent feasible with the consent of the 
        maritime academies, implement a program of training vessel 
        sharing, requiring maritime academies to share training vessel 
        provided by the Secretary among maritime academies, as necessary 
        to ensure that training needs of each academy are met.
            ``(2) Program of vessel sharing.--For purposes of this 
        subsection, a program of vessel sharing shall include--
                    ``(A) ways to maximize the available underway 
                training available in the fleet of training vessels;
                    ``(B) coordinating the dates and duration of 
                training cruises with the academic calendars of maritime 
                academies;

[[Page 132 STAT. 2309]]

                    ``(C) coordinating academic programs designed to be 
                implemented aboard training vessels among maritime 
                academies; and
                    ``(D) identifying ways to minimize costs.
            ``(3) Additional funding.--Subject to the availability of 
        appropriations, the Maritime Administrator may provide 
        additional funding to State maritime academies during periods of 
        limited training vessel capacity, for costs associated with 
        training vessel sharing.
            ``(4) Evaluation.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        beginning of each fiscal year, the Secretary, acting through the 
        Maritime Administrator, shall evaluate the vessel sharing 
        program under this subsection to determine the optimal 
        utilization of State maritime training vessels, and modify the 
        program as necessary to improve utilization.''.
SEC. 3506. <<NOTE: 46 USC 51301 note.>>  CONCURRENT JURISDICTION.

    Notwithstanding any other law, the Secretary of Transportation may 
relinquish, at the Secretary's discretion, to the State of New York, 
such measure of legislative jurisdiction over the lands constituting the 
United States Merchant Marine Academy in King's Point, New York, as is 
necessary to establish concurrent jurisdiction between the Federal 
Government and the State of New York. Such partial relinquishment of 
legislative jurisdiction shall be accomplished--
            (1) by filing with the Governor of New York a notice of 
        relinquishment to take effect upon acceptance thereof; or
            (2) as the laws of that State may provide.
SEC. 3507. UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY POLICY ON SEXUAL 
                          HARASSMENT, DATING VIOLENCE, DOMESTIC 
                          VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND STALKING.

    (a) Policy on Sexual Harassment, Dating Violence, Domestic Violence, 
Sexual Assault, and Stalking.--Section 51318 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and 
                prevention'' after ``awareness'';
                    (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                subparagraph (C), and subparagraphs (C) through (F) as 
                subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the 
                following:
                    ``(B) procedures for documenting, tracking, and 
                maintaining the data required to conduct the annual 
                assessments to determine the effectiveness of the 
                policies, procedures, and training program of the 
                Academy with respect to sexual harassment, dating 
                violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and 
                stalking involving cadets or other Academy personnel, as 
                required by subsection (c);''; and
                    (D) by inserting after subparagraph (C), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following:
                    ``(D) procedures for investigating sexual 
                harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual 
                assault, or stalking involving a cadet or other Academy 
                personnel to determine whether disciplinary action is 
                necessary;'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by inserting ``and other 
        Academy personnel'' after ``cadets at the Academy''; and

[[Page 132 STAT. 2310]]

            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(A) by inserting ``, including 
                sexual harassment,'' after ``sexual assaults, rapes, and 
                other sexual offenses''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (4)(B), by striking ``The 
                Secretary'' and inserting ``Not later than January 15 of 
                each year, the Secretary''.

    (b) <<NOTE: 46 USC 51318 note.>>  Implementation.--The 
Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy may 
implement the amendment to subsection (b)(2)(A) of section 51318 of 
title 46, United States Code, made by subsection (a)(2), by updating an 
existing plan issued pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
SEC. 3508. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE 
                          UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY 
                          SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE 
                          PROGRAM.

    Not later than April 1, 2019, the Maritime Administrator shall 
submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a 
report describing the progress of the Maritime Administration in 
implementing and closing each of the recommendations made in the Office 
of Inspector General's Report issued March 28, 2018 (ST-2018-039) 
identifying gaps in the United States Merchant Marine Academy's Sexual 
Assault Prevention and Response Program.
SEC. 3509. REPORT ON THE APPLICATION OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF 
                          MILITARY JUSTICE TO THE UNITED STATES 
                          MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Maritime Administrator shall submit a report to the 
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Transportation and 
Infrastructure of the House of Representatives on the impediments to the 
application of the Uniform Code of Military Justice at the United States 
Merchant Marine Academy.
    (b) Consultation.--The Maritime Administrator may, in preparing the 
report under subsection (a), consult with the Department of Defense, 
other Federal agencies, and non-Federal entities, as appropriate.
SEC. 3510. <<NOTE: 46 USC 7502 note.>>  ELECTRONIC RECORDS ON 
                          MARINER AVAILABILITY TO MEET NATIONAL 
                          SECURITY NEEDS.

    The Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating shall ensure that electronic records maintained under section 
7502 of title 46, United States Code, are able to be used by the 
Secretary of Transportation--
            (1) to determine the potential availability of mariners 
        credentialed under part E of subtitle II of title 46, United 
        States Code, to meet national security sealift needs; and
            (2) to receive information on the qualification of such 
        mariners.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2311]]

SEC. 3511. SMALL SHIPYARD GRANTS.

    Section 54101(b) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs 
        (3) and (4), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
            ``(2) Timing of grant notice.--The Administrator shall post 
        a Notice of Funding Opportunity regarding grants awarded under 
        this section not more than 15 days after the date of enactment 
        of the appropriations Act for the fiscal year concerned.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``paragraph (2)'' and inserting ``paragraph (3)''.
SEC. 3512. SEA YEAR ON CONTRACTED VESSELS.

    Section 51307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the 
        following:

    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary'';
            (2) in paragraph (1) of subsection (a), by striking ``owned 
        or subsidized by'' and inserting ``owned, subsidized by, or 
        contracted with''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(b) Maritime Security Program Vessels.--The Secretary shall 
require an operator of a vessel participating in the Maritime Security 
Program under chapter 531 of this title to carry on each Maritime 
Security Program vessel 2 United States Merchant Marine Academy cadets, 
if available, on each voyage.
    ``(c) Military Sealift Command Vessels.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        Commander of the Military Sealift Command shall require an 
        operator of a vessel in the United States Navy's Military 
        Sealift Command to carry on each such vessel 2 United States 
        Merchant Marine Academy cadets, if available, on each voyage, if 
        the vessel--
                    ``(A) is flagged in the United States; and
                    ``(B) is rated at 10,000 gross tons or higher.
            ``(2) Waiver.--The Commander of the Military Sealift Command 
        may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) at any time if the 
        Commander determines that carrying a cadet from the United 
        States Merchant Marine Academy would place an undue burden on 
        the vessel or the operator of the vessel.

    ``(d) Definition of Operator.--In this section, the term `operator' 
includes a government operator and a non-government operator.
    ``(e) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section may be construed as 
affecting--
            ``(1) the discretion of the Secretary to determine whether 
        to place a United States Merchant Marine Academy cadet on a 
        vessel;
            ``(2) the authority of the Coast Guard regarding a vessel 
        security plan approved under section 70103; or
            ``(3) the discretion of the master of the vessel to ensure 
        the safety of all crew members.''.
SEC. 3513. GAO REPORT ON NATIONAL MARITIME STRATEGY.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 12 months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States 
shall complete a study and submit to the Committee on Commerce,

[[Page 132 STAT. 2312]]

Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on 
Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives, a 
report on--
            (1) the key challenges, if any, to ensuring that the United 
        States marine transportation system and merchant marine are 
        sufficient to support United States economic and defense needs, 
        as articulated by the Maritime Administration, the Committee on 
        the Marine Transportation System, and other stakeholders;
            (2) the extent to which a national maritime strategy 
        incorporates desirable characteristics of successful national 
        strategies as identified by the Comptroller General, and any key 
        obstacles (as identified by stakeholders) to successfully 
        implementing such strategies; and
            (3) the extent to which Federal efforts to establish a 
        national maritime strategy are duplicative or fragmented, and if 
        so, the impact on United States maritime policy for the future.

    (b) Deadline.--Subsection (a) of section 603 of the Howard Coble 
Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2014 (Public Law 113-281; 
128 Stat. 3061) is amended by striking ``Not later than 60 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``Not later than 
18 months after the date of the enactment of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019''.
SEC. 3514. MULTI-YEAR CONTRACTS.

    Section 3505 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2776), as amended by section 
3503 of this Act, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(i) Contracting Authority Not Affected.--Nothing in this section 
may be construed to prohibit the entity responsible for contracting from 
entering into a multiple-year or block contract for the procurement of 
up to 6 new vessels and associated Government-furnished equipment, 
subject to the availability of appropriations.''.
SEC. 3515. MISCELLANEOUS.

    (a) Noncommercial Vessels.--Section 3514(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 46 U.S.C. 
51318 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than''; and
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs 
        (A) and (B), respectively, and adjusting the margins 
        accordingly; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) Noncommercial vessels.--For the purposes of this 
        section, vessels operated by any of the following entities shall 
        not be considered commercial vessels:
                    ``(A) Any entity or agency of the United States.
                    ``(B) The government of a State or territory.
                    ``(C) Any political subdivision of a State or 
                territory.
                    ``(D) Any other municipal organization.''.

    (b) Passenger Records.--Section 51322(c) of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2313]]

    ``(c) Maintenance of Sexual Assault Training Records.--The Maritime 
Administrator shall require the owner or operator of a commercial 
vessel, or the seafarer union for a commercial vessel, to maintain 
records of sexual assault training for any person required to have such 
training.''.
    (c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--Section 3134 
of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(c) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.--The 
Secretary of Commerce may waive this subchapter with respect to 
contracts for the construction, alteration, or repair of vessels, 
regardless of the terms of the contracts as to payment or title, when 
the contract is made under the Act entitled `An Act to define the 
functions and duties of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and for other 
purposes', approved August 6, 1947 (33 U.S.C. 883a et seq.).''.
    (d) Annual Payments for Maintenance and Support.--Section 
51505(b)(2) of title 46 is amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) Maximum.--The amount under paragraph (1) may not be 
        more than $25,000, unless the academy satisfies section 51506(b) 
        of this title.''.
SEC. 3516. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT 
                          ON TITLE XI PROGRAM.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
Department of Transportation Office of Inspector General shall--
            (1) initiate an audit of the financial controls and 
        protections included in the policies and procedures of the 
        Department of Transportation for approving loan applications for 
        the loan guarantee program authorized under chapter 537 of title 
        46, United States Code; and
            (2) submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services 
        and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
        House of Representatives a report containing the results of that 
        audit once the audit is completed.

                         Subtitle B--Coast Guard

SEC. 3521. ALIGNMENT WITH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND SEA SERVICES 
                          AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Prohibiting Sexual Harassment; Report.--
            (1) Notification.--
                    (A) In general.--The Commandant of the Coast Guard 
                shall notify the Committee on Transportation and 
                Infrastructure and the Committee on Homeland Security of 
                the House of Representatives and the Committee on 
                Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate on 
                August 26, 2018, if there is not in effect a general 
                order or regulation prohibiting sexual harassment by 
                members of the Coast Guard and clearly stating that a 
                violation of such order or regulation is punishable in 
                accordance with the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
                    (B) Contents.--The notification required under 
                subparagraph (A) shall include--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2314]]

                          (i) details regarding the status of the 
                      drafting of such general order or regulation;
                          (ii) a projected implementation timeline for 
                      such general order or regulation; and
                          (iii) an explanation regarding any barriers to 
                      implementation.
            (2) Report.--Section 217 of the Coast Guard Authorization 
        Act of 2010 (Public Law 111-281; 14 U.S.C. 93 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and incidents 
                of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assaults''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                          (i) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and 
                      incidents of sexual harassment'' after ``sexual 
                      assaults'' each place it appears;
                          (ii) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``and 
                      sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''; and
                          (iii) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``and 
                      sexual harassment'' after ``sexual assault''.

    (b) Annual Performance Report.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 2905. <<NOTE: 14 USC 2905.>>  Annual performance report

    ``Not later than the date on which the President submits to Congress 
a budget pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the Commandant of the 
Coast Guard shall make available on a public website and submit to the 
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate an update on Coast Guard mission 
performance during the previous fiscal year.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of 
        such chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 2901 prec.>>  amended by adding 
        at the end the following:

``2905. Annual performance report.''.

SEC. 3522. PRELIMINARY DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.

    Section 573 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(3), by--
                    (A) striking ``require that safety concerns 
                identified'' and inserting ``ensure that independent 
                third parties and Government employees that identify 
                safety concerns''; and
                    (B) striking ``Coast Guard shall be communicated 
                as'' and inserting ``Coast Guard communicate such 
                concerns as'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``Any safety concerns 
        that have been reported to the Chief Acquisition Officer for an 
        acquisition program or project shall be reported by the 
        Commandant'' and inserting ``The Commandant shall ensure that 
        any safety concerns that have been communicated under paragraph 
        (3) for an acquisition program or project are reported'';
            (3) in subsection (b)(5)--
                    (A) by striking the matter preceding subparagraph 
                (A) and inserting the following:
            ``(5) Asset already in low, initial, or full-rate 
        production.--The Commandant shall ensure that if an independent

[[Page 132 STAT. 2315]]

        third party or a Government employee identifies a safety concern 
        with a capability or asset or any subsystems of a capability or 
        asset not previously identified during operational test and 
        evaluation of a capability or asset already in low, initial, or 
        full-rate production--'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``the 
                Commandant, through the Assistant Commandant for 
                Capability, shall'' before ``notify''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``notify the 
                Chief Acquisition Officer and include in such 
                notification'' and inserting ``the Deputy Commandant for 
                Mission Support shall notify the Commandant and the 
                Deputy Commandant for Operations of the safety concern 
                within 50 days after the notification required under 
                subparagraph (A), and include in such notification''; 
                and
            (4) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``and that are 
                delivered after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard 
                Authorization Act of 2010''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and delivered 
                after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard 
                Authorization Act of 2010''.
SEC. 3523. CONTRACT TERMINATION.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 17 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 656 the following:
``Sec. 657. <<NOTE: 14 USC 657.>>  Contract termination

    ``(a) In General.--
            ``(1) Notification.--Before terminating a procurement or 
        acquisition contract with a total value of more than $1,000,000, 
        the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall notify each vendor under 
        such contract and require the vendor to maintain all work 
        product related to the contract until the earlier of--
                    ``(A) not less than 1 year after the date of the 
                notification; or
                    ``(B) the date the Commandant notifies the vendor 
                that maintenance of such work product is no longer 
                required.

    ``(b) Work Product Defined.--In this section the term `work 
product'--
            ``(1) means tangible and intangible items and information 
        produced or possessed as a result of a contract referred to in 
        subsection (a); and
            ``(2) includes--
                    ``(A) any completed end items;
                    ``(B) any uncompleted end items; and
                    ``(C) any property in the contractor's possession in 
                which the United States Government has an interest.

    ``(c) Penalty.--A vendor that fails to maintain work product as 
required under subsection (a) is liable to the United States for a civil 
penalty of not more than $25,000 for each day on which such work product 
is unavailable.
    ``(d) Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not 
        later than 45 days after the end of each fiscal year the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2316]]

        Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee on 
        Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
        Transportation of the Senate a report detailing--
                    ``(A) all Coast Guard contracts with a total value 
                of more than $1,000,000 that were terminated in the 
                fiscal year;
                    ``(B) all vendors who were notified under subsection 
                (a)(1) in the fiscal year, and the date of such 
                notification;
                    ``(C) all criminal, administrative, and other 
                investigations regarding any contract with a total value 
                of more than $1,000,000 that were initiated by the Coast 
                Guard in the fiscal year;
                    ``(D) all criminal, administrative, and other 
                investigations regarding contracts with a total value of 
                more than $1,000,000 that were completed by the Coast 
                Guard in the fiscal year; and
                    ``(E) an estimate of costs incurred by the Coast 
                Guard, including contract line items and termination 
                costs, as a result of the requirements of this section.
            ``(2) Limitation.--The Commandant is not required to provide 
        a report under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year for which there 
        is no responsive information as described in subparagraphs (A) 
        through (E) of paragraph (1).''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such 
chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 631 prec.>>  amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 656 the following:

``657. Contract termination.''.

SEC. 3524. REIMBURSEMENT FOR TRAVEL EXPENSES.

    The text of section 518 of title 14, United States Code is amended 
to read as follows:
``In any case in which a covered beneficiary (as defined in section 
1072(5) of title 10) resides on an island that is located in the 48 
contiguous States and the District of Columbia and that lacks public 
access roads to the mainland, the Secretary shall reimburse the 
reasonable travel expenses of the covered beneficiary and, when 
accompaniment by an adult is necessary, for a parent or guardian of the 
covered beneficiary or another member of the covered beneficiary's 
family who is at least 21 years of age, if--
            ``(1) the covered beneficiary is referred by a primary care 
        physician to a specialty care provider (as defined in section 
        1074i(b) of title 10) on the mainland who provides services less 
        than 100 miles from the location where the beneficiary resides; 
        or
            ``(2) the Coast Guard medical regional manager for the area 
        in which such island is located determines that the covered 
        beneficiary requires services of a primary care, specialty care, 
        or dental provider and such a provider who is part of the 
        network of providers of a TRICARE program (as that term is 
        defined in section 1072(7) of title 10) does not practice on 
        such island.''.
SEC. 3525. CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLAN.

    Section 2902(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``On the date'' and inserting ``Not later 
        than 60 days after the date'';

[[Page 132 STAT. 2317]]

            (2) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ``and''; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1)(E) the following:
                    ``(F) projected commissioning and decommissioning 
                dates for each asset; and''.
SEC. 3526. MAJOR ACQUISITION PROGRAM RISK ASSESSMENT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 29 of title 14, United States Code, as 
amended by section 3521(b)(1) of this Act, is further amended by adding 
at the end the following:
``Sec. 2906. <<NOTE: 14 USC 2906.>>  Major acquisition program 
                  risk assessment

    ``(a) In General.--Not later than April 15 and October 15 of each 
year, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall provide to the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and 
the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a 
briefing regarding a current assessment of the risks associated with all 
current major acquisition programs, as that term is defined in section 
2903(f).
    ``(b) Elements.--Each assessment under this subsection shall 
include, for each current major acquisition program, discussion of the 
following:
            ``(1) The top five current risks to such program.
            ``(2) Any failure of such program to demonstrate a key 
        performance parameter or threshold during operational test and 
        evaluation conducted during the 2 fiscal-year quarters preceding 
        such assessment.
            ``(3) Whether there has been any decision in such 2 fiscal-
        year quarters to order full-rate production before all key 
        performance parameters or thresholds are met.
            ``(4) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition 
        program cost (as defined by the Major Systems Acquisition 
        Manual) in such 2 fiscal-year quarters.
            ``(5) Whether there has been any breach of major acquisition 
        program schedule (as so defined) during such 2 fiscal-year 
        quarters.''.

    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of such 
chapter is <<NOTE: 14 USC 2901 prec.>>  further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``2906. Major acquisition program risk assessment.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2903 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (f); and
            (2) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
SEC. 3527. MARINE SAFETY IMPLEMENTATION STATUS.

    On the date on which the President submits to Congress a budget for 
fiscal year 2020 under section 1105 of title 31, and on such date for 
each of the 2 subsequent years, the Commandant of the Coast Guard shall 
submit to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
Transportation of the Senate a report on the status of implementation of 
each action outlined in the Commandant's final action memo dated 
December 19, 2017.
SEC. 3528. RETIREMENT OF VICE COMMANDANT.

    (a) In General.--Section 46 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2318]]

            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``or Vice 
        Commandant'' after ``Commandant'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (a) as subsection (a)(1);
            (3) by adding at the end of subsection (a) the following:

    ``(2) A Vice Commandant who is not reappointed or appointed 
Commandant shall be retired with the grade of admiral at the expiration 
of the appointed term, except as provided in section 51(d).'';
            (4) in subsections (b) and (c), by inserting ``or Vice 
        Commandant'' after ``Commandant'' each place it appears; and
            (5) in subsection (c), by striking ``his'' and inserting 
        ``the officer's''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 51 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended by striking ``other than the Commandant,'' each place 
it appears and inserting ``other than the Commandant or Vice 
Commandant,''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis at the beginning of chapter 3 
of title 14, United States Code, is <<NOTE: 14 USC 41 prec.>>  amended 
by striking the item relating to section 46 and inserting the following:

``46. Retirement of Commandant or Vice Commandant.''.

SEC. 3529. LARGE RECREATIONAL VESSEL REGULATIONS.

    (a) <<NOTE: 46 USC 4302 note.>>  In General.--
            (1) Issuance.--The Secretary of the department in which the 
        Coast Guard is operating shall issue large recreational vessel 
        regulations applicable to any recreational vessel (as defined in 
        section 2101 of title 46, United States Code) over 300 gross 
        tons as measured under section 14502 of such title, or an 
        alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of such title as 
        prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of such title, 
        that does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire.
            (2) Scope and content of regulations.--The regulations 
        issued under this subsection--
                    (A) subject to subparagraph (B), shall be comparable 
                to the code set forth in Merchant Shipping Notice 
                1851(M) (commonly referred to as the ``Large Commercial 
                Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the Maritime and 
                Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August 20, 
                2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard 
                that is acceptable to the Secretary; and
                    (B) shall require that, as part of the review of an 
                application for documentation of a vessel that is 
                subject to the regulations, the owner shall disclose to 
                the Coast Guard--
                          (i) the identification and place of residence 
                      of such owner; and
                          (ii) if the owner is an entity described in 
                      paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of section 12103(b) of 
                      title 46, United States Code, the beneficial 
                      owners of such entity.
            (3) Deadline.--The Secretary shall issue regulations 
        required by paragraph (1) by not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.
            (4) Interim compliance.--Until the effective date of 
        regulations issued under paragraph (1), a recreational vessel 
        described in paragraph (1) shall not be subject to inspection 
        under section 3301(7) of title 46, United States Code, if the

[[Page 132 STAT. 2319]]

        Secretary determines, as part of the review of the application 
        for documentation submitted for the vessel by the owner of the 
        vessel and other materials as considered necessary by the 
        Secretary, that the vessel complies with the code set forth in 
        Merchant Shipping Notice 1851(M) (commonly referred to as the 
        ``Large Commercial Yacht Code (LY3)''), as published by the 
        Maritime and Coastguard Agency of the United Kingdom on August 
        20, 2013, or an equivalent code, regulation, or standard that is 
        acceptable to the Secretary.
            (5) Definitions.--
                    (A) Beneficial owner.--In this subsection the term 
                ``beneficial owner''--
                          (i) means, with respect to an entity, each 
                      natural person who, directly or indirectly--
                                    (I) exercises control over the 
                                entity through ownership interests, 
                                voting rights, agreements, or otherwise; 
                                or
                                    (II) has an interest in or receives 
                                substantial economic benefits from the 
                                assets of the entity; and
                          (ii) does not include, with respect to an 
                      entity--
                                    (I) a minor child;
                                    (II) a person acting as a nominee, 
                                intermediary, custodian, or agent on 
                                behalf of another person;
                                    (III) a person acting solely as an 
                                employee of the entity and whose control 
                                over or economic benefits from the 
                                entity derives solely from the 
                                employment status of the person;
                                    (IV) a person whose only interest in 
                                the entity is through a right of 
                                inheritance, unless the person otherwise 
                                meets the definition of ``beneficial 
                                owner'' under this subparagraph; and
                                    (V) a creditor of the entity, unless 
                                the creditor otherwise meets the 
                                requirements of ``beneficial owner'' 
                                under this subparagraph.
                    (B) Owner.--In this subsection, other than in 
                subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the term ``owner'' 
                means the person who is the eligible owner of the vessel 
                for purposes of section 12103(b) of title 46, United 
                States Code.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 3302 of title 46, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(n)(1) A seagoing motor vessel is not subject to inspection under 
section 3301(7) of this title if the vessel--
            ``(A) is a recreational vessel (as defined in section 2101 
        of this title) over 300 gross tons as measured under section 
        14502, or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 of 
        this title as prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104 of 
        this title;
            ``(B) does not carry any cargo or passengers for hire; and
            ``(C) is found by the Secretary to comply with large 
        recreational vessel regulations issued by the Secretary.

    ``(2) This subsection shall apply only on and after the effective 
date of regulations referred to in paragraph (1)(C).''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2320]]

       Subtitle C--Coast Guard and Shipping Technical Corrections

                         CHAPTER 1--COAST GUARD

SEC. 3531. COMMANDANT DEFINED.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 1 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 5. <<NOTE: 14 USC 5.>>  Commandant defined

    ``In this title, the term `Commandant' means the Commandant of the 
Coast Guard.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The analysis for chapter 1 of title 14, 
United States Code, is <<NOTE: 14 USC 1 prec.>>  amended by adding at 
the end the following:

``5. Commandant defined.''.

    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Title 14, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in section 58(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (2) in section 101 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (3) in section 693 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (4) in section 672a(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (5) in section 678(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (6) in section 561(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (7) in section 577(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (8) in section 581--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (4); and
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (12) as 
                paragraphs (4) through (11), respectively;
            (9) in section 200(a) by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (10) in section 196(b)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the 
        Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (11) in section 199 by striking ``Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (12) in section 429(a)(1) by striking ``Commandant of the 
        Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (13) in section 423(a)(2) by striking ``Commandant of the 
        Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant'';
            (14) in section 2702(5) by striking ``Commandant of the 
        Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''; and
            (15) in section 2902(a) by striking ``Commandant of the 
        Coast Guard'' and inserting ``Commandant''.
SEC. 3532. TRAINING COURSE ON WORKINGS OF CONGRESS.

    Section 60(d) of title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:

[[Page 132 STAT. 2321]]

    ``(d) Completion of Required Training.--A Coast Guard flag officer 
who is newly appointed or assigned to a billet in the National Capital 
Region, and a Coast Guard Senior Executive Service employee who is newly 
employed in the National Capital Region, shall complete a training 
course that meets the requirements of this section not later than 60 
days after reporting for duty.''.
SEC. 3533. MISCELLANEOUS.

    (a) Secretary; General Powers.--Section 92 of title 14, United 
States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections (f) through (i) as 
subsections (e) through (h), respectively.
    (b) Commandant; General Powers.--Section 93(a)(21) of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``section 30305(a)'' and 
inserting ``section 30305(b)(7)''.
    (c) Enlisted Members.--
            (1) Department of the army and department of the air 
        force.--Section 144(b) of title 14, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``enlisted members''.
            (2) Navy department.--Section 145(b) of title 14, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``enlisted members''.
            (3) Purchase of commissary and quartermaster supplies.--
        Section 4 of the Act of May 22, 1926 (44 Stat. 626, chapter 371; 
        33 U.S.C. 754a), is amended by striking ``enlisted men'' and 
        inserting ``enlisted members''.

    (d) Arctic Maritime Transportation.--Section 90(f) of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by striking the question mark.
    (e) Long-Term Lease Authority for Lighthouse Property.--Section 
672a(a) of title 14, United States Code, as amended by this Act, is 
further amended by striking ``Section 321 of chapter 314 of the Act of 
June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b)'' and inserting ``Section 1302 of title 
40''.
    (f) Required Contract Terms.--Section 565 of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``awarded or issued by the 
        Coast Guard after the date of enactment of the Coast Guard 
        Authorization Act of 2010''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1) by striking ``after the date of 
        enactment of the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010''.

    (g) Acquisition Program Baseline Breach.--Section 575(c) of title 
14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``certification, with a 
supporting explanation, that'' and inserting ``determination, with a 
supporting explanation, of whether''.
    (h) Enlistments; Term, Grade.--Section 351(a) of title 14, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``the duration of their'' before 
``minority''.
    (i) Members of the Auxiliary; Status.--Section 823a(b)(9) of title 
14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``On or after January 1, 
2001, section'' and inserting ``Section''.
    (j) Use of Member's Facilities.--Section 826(b) of title 14, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 154 of title 23, United 
States Code'' and inserting ``section 30102 of title 49''.
    (k) Availability of Appropriations.--Section 830(b) of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``1954'' and inserting 
``1986''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2322]]

SEC. 3534. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONSULTATION.

    Section 566 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b) by striking ``enter into'' and 
        inserting ``maintain''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (d).
SEC. 3535. REPEAL.

    Section 568 of title 14, United States Code, and the item relating 
to that section in the analysis for chapter 15 of that title, 
are <<NOTE: 14 USC 561 prec.>>  repealed.
SEC. 3536. MISSION NEED STATEMENT.

    Section 569 of title 14, United States Code, is--
            (1) amended in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``for fiscal year 2016'' and 
                inserting ``for fiscal year 2019''; and
                    (B) by striking ``, on the date on which the 
                President submits to Congress a budget for fiscal year 
                2019 under such section,''.
SEC. 3537. CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 290(a) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``Officers, other than the Commandant, serving'' and inserting 
``Officers serving''.
SEC. 3538. SYSTEM ACQUISITION AUTHORIZATION.

    (a) Requirement for Prior Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 
2701(2) of title 14, United States Code, is amended by striking ``and 
aircraft'' and inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 2702(2) of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``and aircraft'' and 
inserting ``aircraft, and systems''.
SEC. 3539. INVENTORY OF REAL PROPERTY.

    Section 679 of title 14, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``Not later than September 
        30, 2015, the Commandant shall establish'' and inserting ``The 
        Commandant shall maintain''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:

    ``(b) Updates.--The Commandant shall update information on each unit 
of real property included in the inventory required under subsection (a) 
not later than 30 days after any change relating to the control of such 
property.''.

                   CHAPTER 2--MARITIME TRANSPORTATION

SEC. 3541. DEFINITIONS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Section 2101 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
            ``( ) `Commandant' means the Commandant of the Coast 
        Guard.'';
                    (B) by striking the semicolon at the end of 
                paragraph (14) and inserting a period; and
                    (C) by redesignating the paragraphs of such section 
                in order as paragraphs (1) through (54), respectively.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2323]]

            (2) Section 3701 of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
        by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and 
        (3) respectively.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 114(o)(3) of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 
        1972 (16 U.S.C. 1383a(o)(3)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2101(11a)'' and inserting 
                ``section 2101(12)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 2101(11b)'' and inserting 
                ``section 2101(13)''.
            (2) Section 3(3) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
        Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1802(3)), is amended 
        by striking ``section 2101(21a)'' and inserting ``section 
        2101(30)''.
            (3) Section 1992(d)(7) of title 18, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 2101(22)'' and inserting ``section 
        2101(31)''.
            (4) Section 12(c) of the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 
        (22 U.S.C. 1980b(c)) is amended by striking ``section 
        2101(11a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(12)''.
            (5) Section 311(a)(26)(D) of the Federal Water Pollution 
        Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1321(a)(26)(D)) is amended by striking 
        ``section 2101(17a)'' and inserting ``section 2101(23)''.
            (6) Section 2113(3) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 2101(42)(A)'' and inserting 
        ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
            (7) Section 2116(d)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``Coast Guard Commandant'' and inserting 
        ``Commandant''.
            (8) Section 3202(a)(1)(A) of title 46, United States Code, 
        is amended by striking ``section 2101(21)(A)'' and inserting 
        ``section 2101(29)(A)''.
            (9) Section 3507 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (k)(1), by striking ``section 
                2101(22)'' and inserting ``section 2101(31)''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (l) and inserting the 
                following:

    ``(l) Definition.--In this section and section 3508, the term 
`owner' means the owner, charterer, managing operator, master, or other 
individual in charge of a vessel.''.
            (10) Section 4105 of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``section 
                2101(42)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``section 
                2101(42)(A)'' and inserting ``section 2101(51)(A)''.
            (11) Section 6101(i)(4) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
            (12) Section 7510(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``Commandant of the Coast Guard'' and 
        inserting ``Commandant''.
            (13) Section 7706(a) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.
            (14) Section 8108(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2324]]

            (15) Section 12119(a)(3) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``section 2101(20)'' and inserting ``section 
        2101(26)''.
            (16) Section 80302(d) of title 46, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``of the Coast Guard'' the first place it 
        appears.
            (17) Section 1101 of title 49, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking ``Section 2101(17a)'' and inserting 
        ``Section 2101(23)''.
SEC. 3542. AUTHORITY TO EXEMPT VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--Section 2113 of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by adding ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of 
        paragraph (3); and
            (2) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(4) maintain different structural fire protection, 
        manning, operating, and equipment requirements for vessels that 
        satisfied requirements set forth in the Passenger Vessel Safety 
        Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-206) before June 21, 1994.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 3306(i) of title 46, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 2113(5)'' and inserting 
``section 2113(4)''.
SEC. 3543. PASSENGER VESSELS.

    (a) Passenger Vessel Security and Safety Requirements.--Section 3507 
of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (a)(3);
            (2) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``services 
        confidential'' and inserting ``services as confidential''; and
            (3) in subsection (i), by striking ``Within 6 months after 
        the date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety 
        Act of 2010, the Secretary shall issue'' and insert ``The 
        Secretary shall maintain''.

    (b) Crime Scene Preservation Training for Passenger Vessel 
Crewmembers.--Section 3508 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``Within 1 year after the 
        date of enactment of the Cruise Vessel Security and Safety Act 
        of 2010, the'' and inserting ``The'', and by striking 
        ``develop'' and inserting ``maintain'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``Beginning 2 years after 
        the standards are established under subsection (b), no'' and 
        inserting ``No'';
            (3) by striking subsection (d) and redesignating subsections 
        (e) and (f) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
            (4) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
        striking ``subsection (e)'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``subsection (d)''.
SEC. 3544. TANK VESSELS.

    (a) Tank Vessel Construction Standards.--Section 3703a of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (3) and 
        redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) as paragraphs (3), 
        (4), and (5), respectively;
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2325]]

                    (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting 
                ``that was delivered'';
                    (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting 
                ``that qualified''; and
                    (C) by striking ``after January 1, 2015,'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(3)--
                    (A) by striking ``that is delivered'' and inserting 
                ``that was delivered''; and
                    (B) by striking ``that qualifies'' and inserting 
                ``that qualified'';
            (4) by striking subsection (c)(3)(A) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(A) in the case of a vessel of at least 5,000 gross tons 
        but less than 15,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502, 
        or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as 
        prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel 
        is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years 
        old or older and has a double bottom or double sides;'';
            (5) by striking subsection (c)(3)(B) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(B) in the case of a vessel of at least 15,000 gross tons 
        but less than 30,000 gross tons as measured under section 14502, 
        or an alternate tonnage measured under section 14302 as 
        prescribed by the Secretary under section 14104, if the vessel 
        is 25 years old or older and has a single hull, or is 30 years 
        old or older and has a double bottom or double sides; and'';
            (6) by striking subsection (c)(3)(C) and inserting the 
        following:
            ``(C) in the case of a vessel of at least 30,000 gross tons 
        as measured under section 14502, or an alternate tonnage 
        measured under section 14302 as prescribed by the Secretary 
        under section 14104, if the vessel is 23 years old or older and 
        has a single hull, or is 28 years old or older and has a double 
        bottom or double sides.''; and
            (7) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and except as 
                otherwise provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this 
                subsection''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating 
                paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

    (b) Crude Oil Tanker Minimum Standards.--Section 3705 of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                    (B) by striking ``(1)''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``before January 2, 1986, 
        or the date on which the tanker reaches 15 years of age, 
        whichever is later''.

    (c) Product Carrier Minimum Standards.--Section 3706(d) of title 46, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``before January 2, 1986, or 
the date on which it reaches 15 years of age, whichever is later''.
    (d) Definition.--Section 1001(32)(A) of the Oil Pollution Act of 
1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701(32)(A)) is amended by striking ``(other

[[Page 132 STAT. 2326]]

than a vessel described in section 3703a(b)(3) of title 46, United 
States Code)''.
SEC. 3545. GROUNDS FOR DENIAL OR REVOCATION.

    (a) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Denial.--Section 7503 of title 
46, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 7503. Dangerous drugs as grounds for denial

    ``A license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner's document 
authorized to be issued under this part may be denied to an individual 
who--
            ``(1) within 10 years before applying for the license, 
        certificate, or document, has been convicted of violating a 
        dangerous drug law of the United States or of a State; or
            ``(2) when applying, has ever been a user of, or addicted 
        to, a dangerous drug unless the individual provides satisfactory 
        proof that the individual is cured.''.

    (b) Dangerous Drugs as Grounds for Revocation.--Section 7704 of 
title 46, United States Code, is amended by redesignating subsections 
(b) and (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.
SEC. 3546. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO TITLE 46, U.S.C.

    (a) Section 2110 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsection (k).
    (b) Section 2116(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``Beginning with fiscal year 2011 and each fiscal year 
thereafter, the'' and inserting ``The''.
    (c) Section 3302(g)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``After December 31, 1988, this'' and inserting ``This''.
    (d) Section 6101(j) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``, as soon as possible, and no later than January 1, 2005,''.
    (e) Section 7505 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``section 206(b)(7) of the National Driver Register Act of 1982 
(23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title 
49''.
    (f) Section 7702(c)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``section 206(b)(4) of the National Driver Register Act of 
1982 (23 U.S.C. 401 note)'' and inserting ``section 30305(b)(7) of title 
49''.
    (g) Section 8106(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:
            ``(3) Continuing violations.--The maximum amount of a civil 
        penalty for a violation under this subsection shall be 
        $100,000.''.

    (h) Section 8703 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).
    (i) Section 11113 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(4)(A) by striking ``paragraph (2)'' 
        and inserting ``paragraph (3)''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)(B)--
                    (A) by striking ``section 2(9)(a)'' and inserting 
                ``section 2(a)(9)(A)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``33 U.S.C. 1901(9)(a)'' and 
                inserting ``33 U.S.C. 1901(a)(9)(A)''.

    (j) Section 12113(d)(2)(C)(iii) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``118 Stat. 2887)'' and inserting ``118 Stat. 
2887))''.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2327]]

    (k) Section 13107(c)(2) of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``On and after October 1, 2016, no'' and inserting ``No''.
    (l) Section 31322(a)(4)(B) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``state'' and inserting ``State''.
    (m) Section 52101(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 459(a))'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C. 
3808(a))''.
    (n) The analysis for chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code, 
is <<NOTE: 46 USC 53101 prec.>>  amended by striking the item relating 
to section 53109:

    (o) Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended 
by striking subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D), and by redesignating 
subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), 
respectively.
    (p) Section 53111 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraphs (1) through (4), and by redesignating paragraphs 
(5), (6), and (7) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
    (q) Section 53501 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5)(A)(iii), by striking ``transportation 
        trade trade or'' and inserting ``transportation trade or'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9);
            (3) by striking the second paragraph (7) (relating to the 
        definition of ``United States foreign trade''); and
            (4) by inserting after the first paragraph (7) the 
        following:
            ``(8) United states foreign trade.--The term `United States 
        foreign trade' includes those areas in domestic trade in which a 
        vessel built with a construction-differential subsidy is allowed 
        to operate under the first sentence of section 506 of the 
        Merchant Marine Act, 1936.''.

    (r) Section 54101(f) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
            ``(2) Minimum standards for payment or reimbursement.--Each 
        application submitted under paragraph (1) shall include a 
        comprehensive description of--
                    ``(A) the need for the project;
                    ``(B) the methodology for implementing the project; 
                and
                    ``(C) any existing programs or arrangements that can 
                be used to supplement or leverage assistance under the 
                program.''.

    (s) Section 55305(d)(2)(D) of title 46, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``421(c)(1)'' and inserting ``1303(a)(1))''.
    (t) The analysis for chapter 575 of title 46, United States Code, 
is <<NOTE: 46 USC 57501 prec.>>  amended in the item relating to section 
57533 by adding a period at the end.

    (u) Section 57532(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``(50 App. U.S.C. 1291(a), (c), 1293(c), 1294)'' and inserting 
``(50 U.S.C. 4701(a), (c), 4703(c), and 4704)''.
    (v) Section 60303(c) of title 46, United States Code, is amended in 
by striking ``Subsection (a) section does'' and inserting ``Subsection 
(a) does''.
SEC. 3547. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS TO OIL POLLUTION ACT OF 1990.

    (a) Section 2 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2701 note) 
is amended by--

[[Page 132 STAT. 2328]]

            (1) inserting after the item relating to section 5007 the 
        following:

``Sec. 5008. North Pacific Marine Research Institute.''.

            (2) striking the item relating to section 6003.

    (b) Section 1003(d)(5) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 
2703(d)(5)) is amended by inserting ``section'' before ``1002(a)''.
    (c) Section 1004(d)(2)(C) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 
U.S.C. 2704(d)(2)(C)) is amended by striking ``under this subparagraph 
(A)'' and inserting ``under subparagraph (A)''.
    (d) Section 4303 of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 2716a) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection (c)(2)'' and 
        inserting ``subsection (b)(2)''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``this section 1016'' and 
        inserting ``section 1016''.

    (e) Section 5002(l)(2) of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (33 U.S.C. 
2732(l)(2)) is amended by striking ``General Accounting Office'' and 
inserting ``Government Accountability Office''.
SEC. 3548. MISCELLANEOUS CORRECTIONS.

    (a) Section 1 of the Act of June 15, 1917 (chapter 30; 50 U.S.C. 
191), is amended by striking ``the Secretary of the Treasury'' and 
inserting ``the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is 
operating''.
    (b) Section 5(b) of the Act entitled ``An Act to regulate the 
construction of bridges over navigable waters'', approved March 23, 
1906, popularly known as the Bridge Act of 1906 (chapter 1130; 33 U.S.C. 
495(b)), is amended by striking ``$5,000 for a violation occurring in 
2004; $10,000 for a violation occurring in 2005; $15,000 for a violation 
occurring in 2006; $20,000 for a violation occurring in 2007; and''.
    (c) Section 5(f) of the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (33 
U.S.C. 1904(f)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) Ship Clearance; Refusal or Revocation.--If a ship is under a 
detention order under this section, the Secretary may refuse or revoke 
the clearance required by section 60105 of title 46, United States 
Code.''.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division specifies 
a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or activity, the 
obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount for the 
project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to the 
availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, or 
expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar 
amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
            (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in 
        accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374 of 
        title 10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; and
            (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2329]]

    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount 
specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or 
reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by 
another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or 
reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not 
count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
section 1001 or section 1522 of this Act or any other provision of law, 
unless such transfer or reprogramming would move funds between 
appropriation accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any 
classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written communication 
concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in this division 
shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2019        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
002               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.             744             744
003               MQ-1 UAV.............          43,326         103,326
                      MQ-1 Gray Eagle                           [60,000]
                      Service Life
                      Extension Program.
004               RQ-11 (RAVEN)........          46,416          46,416
                  ROTARY
007               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            753,248         753,248
                   IIIA REMAN.
008                  ADVANCE                    174,550         174,550
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
009               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            284,687         452,687
                   IIIB NEW BUILD.
                      Additional AH-                           [168,000]
                      64Es to address
                      ARNG shortfalls.
010                  ADVANCE                     58,600          58,600
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M             988,810       1,073,810
                   MODEL (MYP).
                      Additional UH-                            [85,000]
                      60Ms for ARNG.
012                  ADVANCE                    106,150         106,150
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
013               UH-60 BLACK HAWK A            146,138         146,138
                   AND L MODELS.
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          99,278          99,278
015                  ADVANCE                     24,235          24,235
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
018               UNIVERSAL GROUND               27,114          27,114
                   CONTROL EQUIPMENT
                   (UAS).
019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          97,781          97,781
020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               52,274          66,274
                   RECON (MIP).
                      Army UFR: program                         [14,000]
                      increase.
021               AH-64 MODS...........         104,996         104,996
022               CH-47 CARGO                     7,807           7,807
                   HELICOPTER MODS
                   (MYP).
023               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).           5,573           5,573
024               ARL SEMA MODS (MIP)..           7,522           7,522
025               EMARSS SEMA MODS               20,448          20,448
                   (MIP).
026               UTILITY/CARGO                  17,719          17,719
                   AIRPLANE MODS.
027               UTILITY HELICOPTER              6,443          16,443
                   MODS.
                      UH-72A Life-Cycle                         [10,000]
                      Sustainability.
028               NETWORK AND MISSION           123,614         123,614
                   PLAN.
029               COMMS, NAV                    161,969         161,969
                   SURVEILLANCE.
030               DEGRADED VISUAL                30,000          30,000
                   ENVIRONMENT.
031               GATM ROLLUP..........          26,848          26,848
032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........         103,246         103,246
033               UAS MODS.............          17,644          17,644
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS

[[Page 132 STAT. 2330]]

 
034               AIRCRAFT                       57,170          57,170
                   SURVIVABILITY
                   EQUIPMENT.
035               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           5,853           5,853
036               CMWS.................          13,496          13,496
037               COMMON INFRARED                36,839          36,839
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
038               AVIONICS SUPPORT                1,778           1,778
                   EQUIPMENT.
039               COMMON GROUND                  34,818          34,818
                   EQUIPMENT.
040               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             27,243          27,243
                   SYSTEMS.
041               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          63,872          63,872
042               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES           1,417           1,417
043               LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET           1,901           1,901
044               LAUNCHER GUIDED                   991             991
                   MISSILE: LONGBOW
                   HELLFIRE XM2.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT         3,782,558       4,119,558
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
001               LOWER TIER AIR AND            111,395         111,395
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (AMD).
002               MSE MISSILE..........         871,276         871,276
003               INDIRECT FIRE                 145,636         232,636
                   PROTECTION
                   CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                      Interim cruise                            [87,000]
                      missile defense.
004                  ADVANCE                     31,286          27,586
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      Ahead of need....                         [-3,700]
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
006               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           276,462         248,862
                   MSLS (JAGM).
                      Unit cost and                            [-27,600]
                      engineering
                      services cost
                      growth.
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              303,665         219,665
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
                      Forward financed                         [-84,000]
                      in the FY18
                      Omnibus for
                      command launch
                      units.
009               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         105,014         105,014
010                  ADVANCE                     19,949          19,949
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            359,613         329,613
                   (GMLRS).
                      Forward financed                         [-30,000]
                      in the FY18
                      Omnibus.
012               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             20,964          20,964
                   PRACTICE ROCKETS
                   (RRPR).
                  MODIFICATIONS
015               PATRIOT MODS.........         313,228         323,228
                      Increase PATRIOT                          [10,000]
                      Mod efforts.
016               ATACMS MODS..........         221,656         141,856
                      Requested                                [-79,800]
                      quantity exceeds
                      maximum.
017               GMLRS MOD............             266             266
018               STINGER MODS.........          94,756          94,756
019               AVENGER MODS.........          48,670          48,670
020               ITAS/TOW MODS........           3,173           3,173
021               MLRS MODS............         383,216         383,216
022               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.          10,196          10,196
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
023               SPARES AND REPAIR              27,737          27,737
                   PARTS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
024               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..           6,417           6,417
025               PRODUCTION BASE                 1,202           1,202
                   SUPPORT.
                       TOTAL MISSILE          3,355,777       3,227,677
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         479,801         448,653
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
                      Program decrease.                        [-31,148]
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
004               STRYKER (MOD)........         287,490         138,190
                      Army requested                          [-149,300]
                      realignment to
                      WTCV-5.
005               STRYKER UPGRADE......          21,900         225,300
                      A1 conversions                            [54,100]
                      for 5th SBCT.
                      Army requested                           [149,300]
                      realignment--A1
                      conversions for
                      5th SBCT.
006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         625,424         465,424
                      Program decrease.                       [-160,000]
007               M109 FOV                       26,482          26,482
                   MODIFICATIONS.
008               PALADIN INTEGRATED            351,802         461,802
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
                      Program increase.                        [110,000]

[[Page 132 STAT. 2331]]

 
009               IMPROVED RECOVERY             110,500         110,500
                   VEHICLE (M88A2
                   HERCULES).
010               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,120           2,120
011               ASSAULT BREACHER               62,407          62,407
                   VEHICLE.
012               M88 FOV MODS.........           4,517           4,517
013               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         142,255         142,255
014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).         927,600         927,600
015               ABRAMS UPGRADE              1,075,999       1,075,999
                   PROGRAM.
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             1,955           6,955
                   GUN (7.62MM).
                      Program Increase--                         [5,000]
                      M240L and M240B.
019               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          23,345          23,345
                   ANTI-PERSONNEL
                   WEAPON S.
020               GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM              7,434           7,434
                   M230.
021               MACHINE GUN, CAL .50           22,330          22,330
                   M2 ROLL.
022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          12,470          12,470
023               XM320 GRENADE                     697             697
                   LAUNCHER MODULE
                   (GLM).
024               COMPACT SEMI-                  46,236          46,236
                   AUTOMATIC SNIPER
                   SYSTEM.
025               CARBINE..............          69,306          69,306
026               SMALL ARMS--FIRE                7,929           7,929
                   CONTROL.
027               COMMON REMOTELY                35,968          35,968
                   OPERATED WEAPONS
                   STATION.
028               HANDGUN..............          48,251          48,251
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
029               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE           1,684           1,684
                   GUN MODS.
030               M777 MODS............           3,086           3,086
031               M4 CARBINE MODS......          31,575          35,775
                      Additional free-                           [4,200]
                      float forward
                      extended rails.
032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN          21,600          21,600
                   MODS.
033               M249 SAW MACHINE GUN            3,924           3,924
                   MODS.
034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             6,940           6,940
                   GUN MODS.
035               SNIPER RIFLES                   2,747           2,747
                   MODIFICATIONS.
036               M119 MODIFICATIONS...           5,704           5,704
037               MORTAR MODIFICATION..           3,965           3,965
038               MODIFICATIONS LESS              5,577           5,577
                   THAN $5.0M (WOCV-
                   WTCV).
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           3,174           3,174
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
040               PRODUCTION BASE                 3,284           3,284
                   SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
041               SMALL ARMS EQUIPMENT            1,640           1,640
                   (SOLDIER ENH PROG).
                       TOTAL                  4,489,118       4,471,270
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               41,848          41,848
                   TYPES.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL               86,199          86,199
                   TYPES.
003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL              20,158          20,158
                   TYPES.
004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              65,573          65,573
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           8,198           8,198
007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          77,995          77,995
008               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.          69,781          69,781
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
009               60MM MORTAR, ALL               45,280          45,280
                   TYPES.
010               81MM MORTAR, ALL               46,853          46,853
                   TYPES.
011               120MM MORTAR, ALL              83,003          83,003
                   TYPES.
                  TANK AMMUNITION
012               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             168,101         168,101
                   105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
013               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          39,341          39,341
                   75MM & 105MM, ALL
                   TYPES.
014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         211,442         211,442
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED           100,906         100,906
                   RANGE M982.
016               ARTILLERY                     236,677         206,677
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                      Program decrease.                        [-30,000]
                  MINES
017               MINES & CLEARING               15,905          15,905
                   CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                  ROCKETS
018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED               4,503          29,503
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
                      Army UFR: bunker                          [25,000]
                      defeat munitions.
019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         211,211         241,211
                   TYPES.
                      Army UFR:                                 [30,000]
                      additional HYDRA
                      rockets.
                  OTHER AMMUNITION

[[Page 132 STAT. 2332]]

 
020               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...          10,428          10,428
021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          44,656          44,656
                   ALL TYPES.
022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          19,896          19,896
023               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...          10,121          10,121
024               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES          11,464          11,464
                  MISCELLANEOUS
025               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            5,224           5,224
                   TYPES.
026               NON-LETHAL                      4,310           4,310
                   AMMUNITION, ALL
                   TYPES.
027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,193          11,193
                   MILLION (AMMO).
028               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            10,500          10,500
                   EQUIPMENT.
029               FIRST DESTINATION              18,456          18,456
                   TRANSPORTATION
                   (AMMO).
030               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.             100             100
                  PRODUCTION BASE
                   SUPPORT
032               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         394,133         394,133
033               CONVENTIONAL                  157,535         157,535
                   MUNITIONS
                   DEMILITARIZATION.
034               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,771           3,771
                       TOTAL                  2,234,761       2,259,761
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
001               TACTICAL TRAILERS/             16,512          16,512
                   DOLLY SETS.
002               SEMITRAILERS,                  16,951          16,951
                   FLATBED:.
003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           50,123          50,123
                   5/4 TON, 4X4.
004               GROUND MOBILITY                46,988          42,695
                   VEHICLES (GMV).
                      Unobligated                               [-4,293]
                      Balances.
005               ARNG HMMWV                                     25,000
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
                      Additional HMMWVs                         [25,000]
006               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL        1,319,436       1,287,400
                   VEHICLE.
                      Program reduction                        [-32,036]
007               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T                6,480           6,480
                   (CCE).
008               FAMILY OF MEDIUM              132,882         132,882
                   TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
009               FIRETRUCKS &                   14,842          14,842
                   ASSOCIATED
                   FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               138,105         122,886
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
                      CLS contract                             [-15,219]
                      award delay.
012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            31,892          30,378
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-1,514]
013               TACTICAL WHEELED               38,128          38,128
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
014               MODIFICATION OF IN             78,507          78,507
                   SVC EQUIP.
                  NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
016               HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE             790             790
017               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,390           1,390
                   VEHICLES.
018               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          15,415          15,415
                   OTHER.
                  COMM--JOINT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
020               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          150,777          89,927
                   PROGRAM.
                      Requirement                              [-41,000]
                      funded in fiscal
                      year 2018.
                      SBU VSAT and                             [-19,850]
                      gateway
                      unjustified
                      request.
021               TACTICAL NETWORK              469,117         519,367
                   TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                   SVC.
                      Additional TCN-L,                         [56,000]
                      NOSC-L, and next
                      generation
                      embedded kits for
                      IBCTs and SBCTs.
                      Program                                   [-5,750]
                      management excess
                      growth.
022               SITUATION INFORMATION          62,727          62,727
                   TRANSPORT.
023               JOINT INCIDENT SITE            13,895          13,895
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   CAPABILITY.
024               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  4,866           4,866
                   (USREDCOM).
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
027               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE            108,133         108,133
                   WIDEBAND SATCOM
                   SYSTEMS.
028               TRANSPORTABLE                  56,737          56,737
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
029               SHF TERM.............          13,100          13,100
030               SMART-T (SPACE)......           9,160           9,160
031               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--            25,647          25,647
                   GBS.
032               ENROUTE MISSION                37,401          37,401
                   COMMAND (EMC).
                  COMM--C3 SYSTEM
036               COE TACTICAL SERVER            20,500          20,500
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
038               HANDHELD MANPACK              351,565         299,974
                   SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                      Requirement                              [-51,591]
                      funded in fiscal
                      year 2018.
040               RADIO TERMINAL SET,             4,641           4,641
                   MIDS LVT(2).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2333]]

 
041               TRACTOR DESK.........           2,187           2,187
042               TRACTOR RIDE.........           9,411           9,411
044               SPIDER FAMILY OF               17,515          17,515
                   NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                   INCR.
045               TACTICAL                          819             819
                   COMMUNICATIONS AND
                   PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
046               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE          17,807          17,807
047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS           191,835          63,835
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Requirement                             [-128,000]
                      funded in fiscal
                      year 2018.
048               FAMILY OF MED COMM             25,177          25,177
                   FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                   CARE.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,740           9,740
                   ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
051               DEFENSE MILITARY                2,667           2,667
                   DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
053               FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS.           8,319           8,319
054               INFORMATION SYSTEM              2,000           2,000
                   SECURITY PROGRAM-
                   ISSP.
055               COMMUNICATIONS                 88,337          88,337
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
056               DEFENSIVE CYBER                51,343          51,343
                   OPERATIONS.
057               INSIDER THREAT                    330             330
                   PROGRAM--UNIT
                   ACTIVITY MONITO.
058               PERSISTENT CYBER                3,000           3,000
                   TRAINING ENVIRONMENT.
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
059               BASE SUPPORT                   34,434          34,434
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..          95,558          81,609
                      ARCYBER funded in                        [-13,949]
                      excess to
                      requirement.
061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,736           4,736
                   MODERNIZATION
                   PROGRAM.
062               HOME STATION MISSION           24,479          24,479
                   COMMAND CENTERS
                   (HSMCC).
063               INSTALLATION INFO             216,433         196,433
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                      Excess hardware                          [-20,000]
                      growth.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
066               JTT/CIBS-M (MIP).....          10,268          10,268
068               DCGS-A (MIP).........         261,863         261,863
069               JOINT TACTICAL GROUND           5,434           5,434
                   STATION (JTAGS)
                   (MIP).
070               TROJAN (MIP).........          20,623          20,623
071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            45,998          45,998
                   (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
072               CI HUMINT AUTO                    296             296
                   REPRTING &
                   COLL(CHARCS)(MIP).
076               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             410             410
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
077               LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER             9,165           9,165
                   MORTAR RADAR.
078               EW PLANNING &                   5,875           5,875
                   MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                   (EWPMT).
079               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)              8,497           8,497
                   (MIP).
083               CI MODERNIZATION                  486             486
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
084               SENTINEL MODS........          79,629          79,629
085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.         153,180         153,180
087               SMALL TACTICAL                 22,882          22,882
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
088               RADIATION MONITORING           17,393          17,393
                   SYSTEMS.
090               INDIRECT FIRE                  46,740          40,435
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
                      C-RAM                                     [-6,305]
                      enhancements
                      fielding
                      unjustified
                      request.
091               FAMILY OF WEAPON              140,737         131,437
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
                      Unexecutable                              [-9,300]
                      funds.
093               PROFILER.............             171             171
094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        405,239         391,881
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                      Requirement                              [-13,358]
                      funded in fiscal
                      year 2018.
095               JOINT EFFECTS                  66,574          66,574
                   TARGETING SYSTEM
                   (JETS).
096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            20,783          20,783
                   (LLDR).
097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            8,553           8,553
                   LHMBC XM32.
098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            21,489          21,489
                   SYSTEM.
099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         162,121         162,121
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   C2 SYSTEMS
100               ARMY COMMAND POST               2,855           2,855
                   INTEGRATED
                   INFRASTRUCTURE (.
101               FIRE SUPPORT C2                19,153          19,153
                   FAMILY.
102               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              33,837          33,837
                   PLANNING & CONTROL
                   SYS.
103               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             5,136           5,136
                   SUPPORT (LCSS).
104               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             18,329          18,329
                   INITIALIZATION AND
                   SERVICE.
105               MANEUVER CONTROL               38,015          38,015
                   SYSTEM (MCS).
106               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          15,164          15,164
                   SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
107               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           29,239          29,239
                   AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                   (IPP.
109               RECONNAISSANCE AND              6,823           6,823
                   SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                   SET.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2334]]

 
110               MOD OF IN-SVC                   1,177           1,177
                   EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
111               ARMY TRAINING                  12,265          12,265
                   MODERNIZATION.
112               AUTOMATED DATA                201,875         201,875
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
113               GENERAL FUND                   10,976          10,976
                   ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                   SYSTEMS FAM.
114               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            66,330          66,330
                   MOD PGM (HPCMP).
115               CONTRACT WRITING                5,927           5,927
                   SYSTEM.
116               RESERVE COMPONENT              27,896          27,896
                   AUTOMATION SYS
                   (RCAS).
                  ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                   VISUAL SYS (A/V)
117               TACTICAL DIGITAL                4,392           4,392
                   MEDIA.
118               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             1,970           1,970
                   (SURVEYING
                   EQUIPMENT).
                  ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
119               PRODUCTION BASE                   506             506
                   SUPPORT (C-E).
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
120A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,501           4,501
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...           2,314           2,314
122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL            7,478           7,478
                   EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
124               CBRN DEFENSE.........         173,954         173,954
                  BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
125               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          98,229          98,229
126               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               64,438          64,438
                   FLOAT-RIBBON.
127               COMMON BRIDGE                  79,916          79,916
                   TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                   RECAP.
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
128               HANDHELD STANDOFF               8,471           8,471
                   MINEFIELD DETECTION
                   SYS-HST.
129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             29,883          29,883
                   DETECTN SYSM
                   (GSTAMIDS).
130               AREA MINE DETECTION            11,594          11,594
                   SYSTEM (AMDS).
131               HUSKY MOUNTED                  40,834          40,834
                   DETECTION SYSTEM
                   (HMDS).
132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,029           4,029
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (RCSS).
133               EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS           14,208          14,208
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
134               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE          31,456          31,456
                   SYSTEMS.
136               REMOTE DEMOLITION               1,748           1,748
                   SYSTEMS.
137               < $5M, COUNTERMINE           7,829           7,829
                   EQUIPMENT.
138               FAMILY OF BOATS AND             5,806           5,806
                   MOTORS.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           9,852           9,852
140               SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT..           1,103           1,103
141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              5,875           5,875
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM          92,487          36,487
                      Requirement                              [-56,000]
                      funded in fiscal
                      year 2018.
143               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          30,774          30,774
145               FIELD FEEDING                  17,521          17,521
                   EQUIPMENT.
146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             44,855          44,855
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
147               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          17,173          17,173
                   AND CONSTRUCTION
                   SETS.
148               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             2,000           2,000
                   (ENG SPT).
                  PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
149               QUALITY SURVEILLANCE            1,770           1,770
                   EQUIPMENT.
150               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          39,730          39,730
                   PETROLEUM & WATER.
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 57,752          57,752
                   MEDICAL.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
152               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             37,722          37,722
                   EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           4,985           4,985
                   (MAINT EQ).
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
155               SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING           7,961           7,961
156               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..           1,355           1,355
158               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...          13,031          13,031
159               HIGH MOBILITY                  46,048          46,048
                   ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                   (HMEE).
160               ENHANCED RAPID                    980           8,480
                   AIRFIELD
                   CONSTRUCTION CAPAP.
                      Program increase--                         [7,500]
                      additional ERACC
                      systems.
161               CONST EQUIP ESP......          37,017          37,017
162               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           6,103           6,103
                   (CONST EQUIP).
                  RAIL FLOAT
                   CONTAINERIZATION
                   EQUIPMENT
163               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          27,711          27,711
164               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           8,385           8,385
                   (FLOAT/RAIL).
                  GENERATORS
165               GENERATORS AND                133,772         133,772
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2335]]

 
166               TACTICAL ELECTRIC               8,333           8,333
                   POWER
                   RECAPITALIZATION.
                  MATERIAL HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
167               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          12,901          12,901
                  TRAINING EQUIPMENT
168               COMBAT TRAINING               123,228         123,228
                   CENTERS SUPPORT.
169               TRAINING DEVICES,             228,598         228,598
                   NONSYSTEM.
170               CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL          33,080          33,080
                   TRAINER.
171               AVIATION COMBINED              32,700          32,700
                   ARMS TACTICAL
                   TRAINER.
172               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           25,161          25,161
                   SUPPORT OF ARMY
                   TRAINING.
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
173               CALIBRATION SETS                4,270           4,270
                   EQUIPMENT.
174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           76,295          76,295
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
175               TEST EQUIPMENT                  9,806           9,806
                   MODERNIZATION
                   (TEMOD).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
176               M25 STABILIZED                  4,368           4,368
                   BINOCULAR.
177               RAPID EQUIPPING                 9,879           9,879
                   SOLDIER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT.
178               PHYSICAL SECURITY              54,043          54,043
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               6,633           6,633
                   EQUIPMENT.
180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            49,797          49,797
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
181               PRODUCTION BASE                 2,301           2,301
                   SUPPORT (OTH).
182               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR          11,608          11,608
                   USER TESTING.
183               TRACTOR YARD.........           4,956           4,956
                  OPA2
184               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,817           9,817
                       TOTAL OTHER            7,999,529       7,669,864
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  COMBAT AIRCRAFT
001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)         1,937,553       1,881,304
                   HORNET.
                      Excess NRE and                           [-56,249]
                      Support Costs.
002                  ADVANCE                     58,799          58,799
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        1,144,958       1,132,058
                   CV.
                      Production                               [-12,900]
                      Effiencies.
004                  ADVANCE                    140,010         140,010
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
005               JSF STOVL............       2,312,847       2,276,547
                      Production                               [-36,300]
                      Efficiences.
006                  ADVANCE                    228,492         228,492
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..       1,113,804       1,068,426
                      Support cost                             [-45,378]
                      growth.
008                  ADVANCE                    161,079         161,079
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         806,337         784,337
                      Unit cost savings                        [-22,000]
010                  ADVANCE                     36,955          36,955
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/          820,755         820,755
                   AH-1Z).
014               P-8A POSEIDON........       1,803,753       1,778,753
                      Excessive CFE                             [-5,000]
                      Electronics cost
                      growth.
                      Excessive support                        [-20,000]
                      cost growth.
015                  ADVANCE                    180,000         180,000
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
016               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         742,693         904,193
                      Unit cost savings                         [-8,500]
                      UPL--1 additional                        [170,000]
                      Aircraft.
017                  ADVANCE                    240,734         240,734
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
018               C-40A................         206,000               0
                      Forward financed                        [-206,000]
                      in the FY18
                      Omnibus.
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
020               KC-130J..............         160,433         160,433
021                  ADVANCE                    110,013         102,050
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      Excess growth....                         [-7,963]
022               MQ-4 TRITON..........         568,743         544,793
                      Unit and support                         [-23,950]
                      cost growth.
023                  ADVANCE                     58,522          58,522
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
024               MQ-8 UAV.............          54,761          54,761
025               STUASL0 UAV..........          14,866          14,866
026               VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO         649,015         649,015
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
027               AEA SYSTEMS..........          25,277          25,277

[[Page 132 STAT. 2336]]

 
028               AV-8 SERIES..........          58,577          58,577
029               ADVERSARY............          14,606          14,606
030               F-18 SERIES..........       1,213,482       1,224,882
                      Program decrease.                         [-2,500]
                      UPL--EA-18G                               [13,900]
                      Advanced Modes /
                      Cognitive EW.
031               H-53 SERIES..........          70,997          70,997
032               SH-60 SERIES.........         130,661         130,661
033               H-1 SERIES...........          87,143          87,143
034               EP-3 SERIES..........           3,633           3,633
035               P-3 SERIES...........             803             803
036               E-2 SERIES...........          88,780          80,980
                      Installations                             [-7,800]
                      early to need
                      (OSIP 002-18).
037               TRAINER A/C SERIES...          11,660          11,660
038               C-2A.................          11,327           8,327
                      Forward financed.                         [-3,000]
039               C-130 SERIES.........          79,075          72,152
                      Forward financed.                         [-6,923]
040               FEWSG................             597             597
041               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C             8,932           8,932
                   SERIES.
042               E-6 SERIES...........         181,821         180,493
                      Excess                                    [-1,328]
                      installation
                      costs.
043               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS          23,566          23,566
                   SERIES.
044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 7,620           7,620
                   AIRCRAFT.
045               T-45 SERIES..........         195,475         195,475
046               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          21,521          21,521
047               JPATS SERIES.........          27,644          27,644
048               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT          15,864          15,864
                   MODS.
049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         166,306         191,306
                      Navy UFR: F/A-18E/                        [25,000]
                      F Super Hornet
                      Adaptive RADAR
                      countermeasures.
050               COMMON AVIONICS               117,551         117,551
                   CHANGES.
051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                1,994           1,994
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
052               ID SYSTEMS...........          40,696          40,696
053               P-8 SERIES...........          71,251          71,251
054               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          11,590          11,590
055               MQ-8 SERIES..........          37,907          37,907
057               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              214,820         211,700
                   ACFT) OSPREY.
                      Excess support                            [-3,120]
                      costs.
058               NEXT GENERATION                   952               0
                   JAMMER (NGJ).
                      Early to need....                           [-952]
059               F-35 STOVL SERIES....          36,618          36,618
060               F-35 CV SERIES.......          21,236          21,236
061               QRC..................         101,499         101,499
062               MQ-4 SERIES..........          48,278          48,278
063               RQ-21 SERIES.........           6,904           6,904
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
064               SPARES AND REPAIR           1,792,920       1,842,920
                   PARTS.
                      F-35B and F-35C                           [50,000]
                      spares quantity
                      increase.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIP & FACILITIES
065               COMMON GROUND                 421,606         411,606
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
066               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            24,496          24,496
                   FACILITIES.
067               WAR CONSUMABLES......          42,108          42,108
068               OTHER PRODUCTION                1,444           1,444
                   CHARGES.
069               SPECIAL SUPPORT                49,489          49,489
                   EQUIPMENT.
070               FIRST DESTINATION               1,951           1,951
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        19,041,799      18,820,836
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,078,750       1,078,750
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              6,998           6,998
                   FACILITIES.
                  STRATEGIC MISSILES
003               TOMAHAWK.............          98,570          78,406
                      Shutdown costs                           [-20,164]
                      early to need.
                  TACTICAL MISSILES

[[Page 132 STAT. 2337]]

 
004               AMRAAM...............         211,058         211,058
005               SIDEWINDER...........          77,927         122,927
                      Navy UFR:                                 [45,000]
                      additional AIM 9-
                      X missiles.
006               JSOW.................           1,330           1,330
007               STANDARD MISSILE.....         490,210         490,210
008                  ADVANCE                    125,683         125,683
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB            91,272          91,272
                   II.
010               RAM..................          96,221          96,221
011               JOINT AIR GROUND               24,109          24,109
                   MISSILE (JAGM).
014               STAND OFF PRECISION            11,378          11,378
                   GUIDED MUNITIONS
                   (SOPGM).
015               AERIAL TARGETS.......         137,137         137,137
016               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,318           3,318
017               LRASM................          81,190         111,190
                      Navy Unfunded                             [30,000]
                      Requirement.
018               LCS OTH MISSILE......          18,156          18,156
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   MISSILES
019               ESSM.................          98,384          98,384
020               HARPOON MODS.........          14,840          26,840
                      Navy UPL:                                 [12,000]
                      Increase to max
                      capacity.
021               HARM MODS............         187,985         187,985
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
023               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              2,006           2,006
                   FACILITIES.
024               FLEET SATELLITE COMM           66,779          66,779
                   FOLLOW-ON.
                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
025               ORDNANCE SUPPORT               62,008          62,008
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                   EQUIP
026               SSTD.................           6,353           6,353
027               MK-48 TORPEDO........          92,616         103,616
                      Navy Unfunded                             [11,000]
                      Requirement.
028               ASW TARGETS..........          12,324          12,324
                  MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                   RELATED EQUIP
029               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         105,946         101,946
                      Non Recurring                             [-4,000]
                      Engineering
                      excess growth.
030               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            40,005          40,005
                   MODS.
031               QUICKSTRIKE MINE.....           9,758           9,758
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
032               TORPEDO SUPPORT                79,371          79,371
                   EQUIPMENT.
033               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,872           3,872
                  DESTINATION
                   TRANSPORTATION
034               FIRST DESTINATION               3,726           3,726
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
035               SMALL ARMS AND                 15,067          15,067
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
036               CIWS MODS............          63,318          63,318
037               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          40,823          40,823
038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          74,618          74,618
039               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...          11,350          11,350
041               AIRBORNE MINE                  22,249          22,249
                   NEUTRALIZATION
                   SYSTEMS.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
043               SPARES AND REPAIR             135,688         135,688
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL WEAPONS          3,702,393       3,776,229
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          79,871          79,871
002               JDAM.................          87,900          87,900
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL         151,431         144,481
                   TYPES.
                      APKWS product                             [-6,950]
                      improvement
                      previously funded.
004               MACHINE GUN                    11,344          11,344
                   AMMUNITION.
005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          49,471          49,471
006               CARTRIDGES & CART              56,227          56,227
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 66,382          66,382
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
008               JATOS................           2,907           2,907
009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  72,657          72,657
                   AMMUNITION.
010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           33,613          32,813
                   GUN AMMUNITION.
                      Unit cost growth                            [-800]
                      (57MM, HE-PD).
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 42,142          42,142
                   AMMUNITION.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2338]]

 
012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           49,888          49,888
                   PARTY AMMO.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                10,931          10,931
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            1,106           1,106
                   $5 MILLION.
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
019               MORTARS..............          28,266          28,266
021               DIRECT SUPPORT                 63,664          63,664
                   MUNITIONS.
022               INFANTRY WEAPONS               59,295          59,295
                   AMMUNITION.
026               COMBAT SUPPORT                 31,577          31,577
                   MUNITIONS.
028               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          15,001          15,001
029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          86,297          86,297
030               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              6,239           6,239
                   MILLION.
                       TOTAL                  1,006,209         998,459
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  SHIPBUILDING AND
                   CONVERSION, NAVY
                  FLEET BALLISTIC
                   MISSILE SHIPS
001                  ADVANCE                  3,005,330       3,242,330
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      Ordnance Early to                        [-13,000]
                      Need.
                      Submarine                                [250,000]
                      industrial base
                      expansion.
                  OTHER WARSHIPS
002               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         1,598,181       1,598,181
                   PROGRAM.
004               VIRGINIA CLASS              4,373,382       4,353,382
                   SUBMARINE.
                      Excess change                            [-20,000]
                      order rate.
005                  ADVANCE                  2,796,401       2,796,401
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
007                  ADVANCE                    449,597         449,597
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
008               DDG 1000.............         270,965         270,965
009               DDG-51...............       5,253,327       5,171,827
                      Excessive Basic                          [-81,500]
                      Construction Unit
                      Cost Growth.
010                  ADVANCE                    391,928         641,928
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                      Enable greater                           [250,000]
                      long lead
                      material
                      procurement.
011               LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP.         646,244       1,558,505
                      Align Plans and                          [-37,739]
                      Other costs with
                      end of production.
                      Program Increase--                       [950,000]
                      Two ships.
                  AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
012A                 ADVANCE                                    500,000
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                     AP for FY2020 LPD                         [500,000]
                      Flight II and/or
                      MYP EOQ.
013               EXPEDITIONARY SEA             650,000         647,000
                   BASE (ESB).
                      Accelerated                               [-3,000]
                      contracts
                      learning curve.
                  AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                   AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                   COST
016               TAO FLEET OILER......         977,104         977,104
017                  ADVANCE                     75,046          75,046
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
018               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND           80,517          80,517
                   RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
020               LCU 1700.............          41,520          41,520
021               OUTFITTING...........         634,038         562,038
                      Outfitting and                           [-72,000]
                      Post Delivery
                      early to need.
022               SHIP TO SHORE                 325,375         507,875
                   CONNECTOR.
                      Program Increase--                       [182,500]
                      Three vessels.
023               SERVICE CRAFT........          72,062          97,062
                      Accelerate detail                         [25,000]
                      design and
                      construction of
                      YP-703 Flight II.
024               LCAC SLEP............          23,321          23,321
028               COMPLETION OF PY              207,099         207,099
                   SHIPBUILDING
                   PROGRAMS.
028A              CABLE SHIP...........                         250,000
                      Program increase.                        [250,000]
                       TOTAL                 21,871,437      24,051,698
                       SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  SHIP PROPULSION
                   EQUIPMENT
001               SURFACE POWER                  19,700          19,700
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERATORS
003               SURFACE COMBATANT              23,495          23,495
                   HM&E.
                  NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
004               OTHER NAVIGATION               63,330          73,330
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Accelerate ECDIS-                         [10,000]
                      N 9.3, 9.4, 9.5
                      implementation.
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
005               SUB PERISCOPE,                178,421         178,421
                   IMAGING AND SUPT
                   EQUIP PROG.
006               DDG MOD..............         487,999         483,499
                      AWS Installation                          [-4,500]
                      Unit Cost Growth.
007               FIREFIGHTING                   28,143          28,143
                   EQUIPMENT.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2339]]

 
008               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,248           2,248
                   SWITCHBOARD.
009               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......          37,694          37,694
010               POLLUTION CONTROL              20,883          20,883
                   EQUIPMENT.
011               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              37,155          37,155
                   EQUIPMENT.
012               VIRGINIA CLASS                 66,328          66,328
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
013               LCS CLASS SUPPORT              47,241          47,241
                   EQUIPMENT.
014               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          27,987          25,085
                      Unit cost growth.                         [-2,902]
015               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              65,033          65,033
                   EQUIPMENT.
016               DDG 1000 CLASS                 89,700          57,700
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      Procurement early                        [-32,000]
                      to need.
017               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             22,254          22,254
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
018               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......           3,629           3,629
019               CG MODERNIZATION.....         276,446         272,546
                      Integrated Ship                           [-3,900]
                      Controls Unit
                      Cost Growth.
020               LCAC.................           3,709           3,709
021               UNDERWATER EOD                 78,807          73,000
                   PROGRAMS.
                      Insufficient                              [-5,807]
                      transition
                      strategy.
022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            126,865         126,865
                   MILLION.
023               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,966           2,966
                   DETECTORS.
024               SUBMARINE LIFE                 11,968          11,968
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM.
                  REACTOR PLANT
                   EQUIPMENT
025               REACTOR POWER UNITS..         346,325         346,325
026               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         497,063         497,063
                  OCEAN ENGINEERING
027               DIVING AND SALVAGE             10,706          10,706
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SMALL BOATS
028               STANDARD BOATS.......          49,771          49,771
                  PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                   EQUIPMENT
029               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         225,181         225,181
                  OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
031               LCS COMMON MISSION             46,732          42,223
                   MODULES EQUIPMENT.
                      EMM AN/SQS-62                             [-4,509]
                      training
                      equipment
                      unjustified
                      request.
032               LCS MCM MISSION               124,147         124,147
                   MODULES.
033               LCS ASW MISSION                57,294           7,394
                   MODULES.
                      Late test event                          [-49,900]
                      for VDS and MFTA.
034               LCS SUW MISSION                26,006          14,506
                   MODULES.
                      Surface to                               [-11,500]
                      Surface MM Early
                      to need.
035               LCS IN-SERVICE                 70,526          70,526
                   MODERNIZATION.
                  LOGISTIC SUPPORT
036               LSD MIDLIFE &                   4,784           4,784
                   MODERNIZATION.
                  SHIP SONARS
037               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          20,309          20,309
038               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            115,459         115,459
                   COMBAT SYSTEM.
039               SSN ACOUSTIC                  318,189         318,189
                   EQUIPMENT.
040               UNDERSEA WARFARE               10,134          10,134
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
041               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             23,815          23,815
                   WARFARE SYSTEM.
042               SSTD.................          11,277           6,277
                      AN/SLQ-25E                                [-5,000]
                      contract delay.
043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            237,780         237,780
                   SYSTEM.
044               SURTASS..............          57,872          57,872
                  ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   EQUIPMENT
045               AN/SLQ-32............         420,344         393,244
                      Block 3 kit cost                         [-12,429]
                      excess growth.
                      Excess Ship                              [-14,671]
                      Installation Unit
                      Cost Growth.
                  RECONNAISSANCE
                   EQUIPMENT
046               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         220,883         220,883
047               AUTOMATED                       4,028           4,028
                   IDENTIFICATION
                   SYSTEM (AIS).
                  OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
048               COOPERATIVE                    44,173          38,173
                   ENGAGEMENT
                   CAPABILITY.
                      Common Array                              [-6,000]
                      Block antenna
                      program delay.
049               NAVAL TACTICAL                 10,991          10,991
                   COMMAND SUPPORT
                   SYSTEM (NTCSS).
050               ATDLS................          34,526          34,526
051               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,769           3,769
                   CONTROL SYSTEM
                   (NCCS).
052               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            35,709          35,709
                   REPLACEMENT.
053               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           8,616           8,616

[[Page 132 STAT. 2340]]

 
054               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          10,703          10,703
                   (SPACE).
055               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,626           2,626
                   AND TV SERVICE.
056               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              9,467           9,467
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
057               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          70,849          70,849
058               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          47,890          47,890
059               ID SYSTEMS...........          26,163          26,163
060               JOINT PRECISION                38,094          38,094
                   APPROACH AND LANDING
                   SYSTEM.
061               NAVAL MISSION                  11,966          11,966
                   PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                  OTHER SHORE
                   ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
062               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            42,010          42,010
                   SYSTEMS.
063               DCGS-N...............          12,896          12,896
064               CANES................         423,027         412,753
                      CANES afloat kit                         [-10,274]
                      prior year
                      carryover.
065               RADIAC...............           8,175           8,175
066               CANES-INTELL.........          54,465          54,465
067               GPETE................           5,985           5,985
068               MASF.................           5,413           5,413
069               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             6,251           6,251
                   TEST FACILITY.
070               EMI CONTROL                     4,183           4,183
                   INSTRUMENTATION.
071               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            148,350         142,950
                   MILLION.
                      NGSSR                                     [-5,400]
                      installation
                      funding early to
                      need.
                  SHIPBOARD
                   COMMUNICATIONS
072               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             45,450          45,450
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
073               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS           105,087         105,087
                   AUTOMATION.
074               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           41,123          41,123
                   UNDER $5M.
                  SUBMARINE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
075               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            30,897          30,897
                   SUPPORT.
076               SUBMARINE                      78,580          78,580
                   COMMUNICATION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
077               SATELLITE                      41,205          41,205
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
078               NAVY MULTIBAND                113,885         113,885
                   TERMINAL (NMT).
                  SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
079               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,292           4,292
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
                  CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                   EQUIPMENT
080               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         153,526         153,526
                   PROGRAM (ISSP).
081               MIO INTEL                         951             951
                   EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
082               CRYPTOLOGIC                    14,209          17,009
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                      SOUTHCOM CCO                               [2,800]
                      Sensor (2 suites).
                  OTHER ELECTRONIC
                   SUPPORT
086               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          40,713          40,713
                  SONOBUOYS
088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         177,891         216,191
                      Navy Unfunded                             [38,300]
                      Requirement.
                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
089               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT          93,864          93,864
                   EQUIPMENT.
090               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              111,724         111,724
                   EQUIPMENT.
091               ADVANCED ARRESTING             11,054          11,054
                   GEAR (AAG).
092               METEOROLOGICAL                 21,072          21,072
                   EQUIPMENT.
093               DCRS/DPL.............             656             656
094               AIRBORNE MINE                  11,299          11,299
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
095               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......             594             594
096               AVIATION SUPPORT               39,374          37,874
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      ASIP unit cost                            [-1,500]
                      growth.
097               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             35,405          35,405
                   AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                   CNTRL.
                  SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                   EQUIPMENT
098               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,337           5,337
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                   EQUIPMENT
099               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          213,090         213,090
                   EQUIPMENT.
100               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               92,890          92,890
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
101               STRATEGIC MISSILE             271,817         271,817
                   SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
102               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            129,501         129,501
                   SYSTEMS.
103               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          19,436          19,436
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT

[[Page 132 STAT. 2341]]

 
104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             14,258          14,258
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
105               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,378           5,378
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER EXPENDABLE
                   ORDNANCE
106               SUBMARINE TRAINING             65,543          65,543
                   DEVICE MODS.
107               SURFACE TRAINING              230,425         230,425
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,867           4,867
                   VEHICLES.
109               GENERAL PURPOSE                 2,674           2,674
                   TRUCKS.
110               CONSTRUCTION &                 20,994          20,994
                   MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
111               FIRE FIGHTING                  17,189          17,189
                   EQUIPMENT.
112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          19,916          19,916
113               AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT.           7,400           7,400
114               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,713           2,713
                   EQUIPMENT.
115               ITEMS UNDER $5                 35,540          35,540
                   MILLION.
116               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,155           1,155
                   VEHICLES.
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
117               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          18,786          18,786
118               FIRST DESTINATION               5,375           5,375
                   TRANSPORTATION.
119               SPECIAL PURPOSE               580,371         580,371
                   SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                  TRAINING DEVICES
120               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,400           3,400
                   EQUIPMENT.
121               TRAINING AND                   24,283          22,183
                   EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                      Excess Production                         [-2,100]
                      Support.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
122               COMMAND SUPPORT                66,681          66,681
                   EQUIPMENT.
123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 3,352           3,352
                   EQUIPMENT.
125               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               1,984           1,984
                   EQUIPMENT.
126               OPERATING FORCES               15,131          15,131
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
127               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......           3,576           3,576
128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          31,902          31,902
                   EQUIPMENT.
129               PHYSICAL SECURITY             175,436         195,436
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      New Navy port                             [20,000]
                      waterborne
                      security barriers
                      increase.
130               ENTERPRISE                     25,393          25,393
                   INFORMATION
                   TECHNOLOGY.
                  OTHER
133               NEXT GENERATION                96,269          96,269
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          15,681          15,681
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
134               SPARES AND REPAIR             326,838         326,838
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER            9,414,355       9,313,063
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               AAV7A1 PIP...........         156,249          96,836
                      Program reduction                        [-59,413]
002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             167,478         167,478
                   VEHICLE 1.1.
003               LAV PIP..............          43,701          43,701
                  ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                   WEAPONS
005               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT              47,158          47,158
                   TOWED HOWITZER.
006               ARTILLERY WEAPONS             134,246         134,246
                   SYSTEM.
007               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             40,687          40,687
                   VEHICLES UNDER $5
                   MILLION.
                  OTHER SUPPORT
008               MODIFICATION KITS....          22,904          22,904
                  GUIDED MISSILES
009               GROUND BASED AIR               18,334          18,334
                   DEFENSE.
010               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-             3,020           3,020
                   JAVELIN.
011               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              13,760          13,760
                   WEAPON SYSTEMS
                   (FOAAWS).
012               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            59,702          59,702
                   TOW.
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEMS
013               COMMON AVIATION                35,467          35,467
                   COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (C.
                  REPAIR AND TEST
                   EQUIPMENT
014               REPAIR AND TEST                46,081          45,656
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Program Reduction                           [-425]
                  OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
015               MODIFICATION KITS....             971             971
                  COMMAND AND CONTROL
                   SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
016               ITEMS UNDER $5                 69,203          67,360
                   MILLION (COMM &
                   ELEC).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2342]]

 
                      Program Reduction                         [-1,843]
017               AIR OPERATIONS C2              14,269          14,269
                   SYSTEMS.
                  RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
018               RADAR SYSTEMS........           6,694           6,694
019               GROUND/AIR TASK               224,969         224,969
                   ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                   ATOR).
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
021               GCSS-MC..............           1,187           1,187
022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          60,189          60,189
023               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           73,848          73,848
                   EQUIPMENT.
025               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS            3,848           3,848
                   (INTEL).
026               DCGS-MC..............          16,081          16,081
                  OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                   TEL)
030               NEXT GENERATION                87,120          87,120
                   ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                   (NGEN).
031               COMMON COMPUTER                68,914          68,914
                   RESOURCES.
032               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.         124,838         124,838
033               RADIO SYSTEMS........         279,680         264,680
                      Program reduction                        [-15,000]
034               COMM SWITCHING &               36,649          36,649
                   CONTROL SYSTEMS.
035               COMM & ELEC                    83,971          83,971
                   INFRASTRUCTURE
                   SUPPORT.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
035A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           3,626           3,626
                  ADMINISTRATIVE
                   VEHICLES
036               COMMERCIAL CARGO               25,441          25,441
                   VEHICLES.
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                11,392          11,392
                   MODIFICATIONS.
038               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          607,011         607,011
                   VEHICLE.
039               FAMILY OF TACTICAL              2,393           2,393
                   TRAILERS.
040               TRAILERS.............           6,540           6,540
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
041               ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL             496             496
                   EQUIP ASSORT.
042               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS              54              54
043               POWER EQUIPMENT                21,062          21,062
                   ASSORTED.
044               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT              5,290           5,290
                   EQUIPMENT.
045               EOD SYSTEMS..........          47,854          47,854
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
046               PHYSICAL SECURITY              28,306          28,306
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  GENERAL PROPERTY
047               FIELD MEDICAL                  33,513          33,513
                   EQUIPMENT.
048               TRAINING DEVICES.....          52,040          52,040
049               FAMILY OF                      36,156          39,656
                   CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      GPS Grade Control                          [3,500]
                      Systems (GCS) and
                      Survey Sets.
050               FAMILY OF INTERNALLY              606             606
                   TRANSPORTABLE VEH
                   (ITV).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
051               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             11,608          11,608
                   MILLION.
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
053               SPARES AND REPAIR              25,804          25,804
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL                  2,860,410       2,787,229
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  TACTICAL FORCES
001               F-35.................       4,261,021       4,177,681
                      Production                               [-83,340]
                      Efficiences.
002                  ADVANCE                    406,000         406,000
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
002A              O/A-X LIGHT ATTACK                            300,000
                   AIRCRAFT.
                      Procurement of OA-                       [300,000]
                      X aircraft and
                      long lead
                      materials.
                  OTHER COMBAT AIRCRAFT
003               C-135B...............         222,176         222,176
                  TACTICAL AIRLIFT
004               KC-46A TANKER........       2,559,911       2,351,476
                      Interim                                 [-102,700]
                      contractor
                      support early to
                      need.
                      Unit cost savings                       [-105,735]
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
005               C-130J...............          35,858          35,858
006               HC-130J..............         129,437         129,437
008               MC-130J..............         770,201         727,879
                      Interim supply                           [-42,322]
                      support costs
                      unjustified
                      growth.
009                  ADVANCE                    218,000         218,000
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2343]]

 
                  HELICOPTERS
011               COMBAT RESCUE                 680,201         680,201
                   HELICOPTER.
                  MISSION SUPPORT
                   AIRCRAFT
013               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,719           2,719
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
014               TARGET DRONES........         139,053         139,053
015               COMPASS CALL MODS....         108,113         108,113
017               MQ-9.................         221,707         341,707
                      Increase to                              [120,000]
                      accelerate
                      Advanced Battle
                      Management System.
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
019               B-2A.................          60,301          60,301
020               B-1B.................          51,290          51,290
021               B-52.................         105,519          95,830
                      Air Force                                [-14,759]
                      requested
                      realignment.
                      Airspace                                  [-1,954]
                      compliance
                      funding ahead of
                      need.
                      Bomber tactical                           [-2,976]
                      data link ahead
                      of need.
                      LRASM                                     [10,000]
                      certification.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
023               A-10.................          98,720         163,720
                      Additional A-10                           [65,000]
                      wing replacements.
024               C-130J...............          10,831          10,831
025               F-15.................         548,109         541,581
                      APG-82 install                            [-6,528]
                      cost growth.
026               F-16.................         324,323         324,323
027               F-22A................         250,710         250,710
029               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         247,271         247,271
030               F-15 EPAW............         147,685         214,885
                      Eagle Passive                             [67,200]
                      Active Warning
                      and Survivability
                      System (EPAWSS).
031               INCREMENT 3.2B.......           9,007           9,007
033               KC-46A TANKER........           8,547           8,547
                  AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
034               C-5..................          77,845          71,835
                      Mission computer                          [-6,010]
                      and weather radar
                      cost growth.
036               C-17A................         102,121         102,121
037               C-21.................          17,516          17,516
038               C-32A................           4,537           4,537
039               C-37A................             419             419
                  TRAINER AIRCRAFT
041               GLIDER MODS..........             137             137
042               T-6..................          22,550          22,550
043               T-1..................          21,952          21,952
044               T-38.................          70,623          70,623
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
045               U-2 MODS.............          48,774          48,774
046               KC-10A (ATCA)........          11,104          11,104
047               C-12.................           4,900           4,900
048               VC-25A MOD...........          36,938          36,938
049               C-40.................             251             251
050               C-130................          22,094         151,094
                      Program Increase--                        [55,000]
                      eight blade
                      proppeler upgrade
                      (88 kits).
                      Program Increase--                        [74,000]
                      engine
                      enhancement
                      program (88 kits).
051               C-130J MODS..........         132,045         132,045
052               C-135................         113,076          91,410
                      Aero-I SATCOM                            [-21,666]
                      ahead of need.
053               OC-135B..............           5,913           5,913
054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          49,885          49,885
055               COMBAT FLIGHT                     499             499
                   INSPECTION (CFIN).
056               RC-135...............         394,532         394,532
057               E-3..................         133,906         116,865
                      Electronic                               [-17,041]
                      protection ahead
                      of need.
058               E-4..................          67,858          67,858
059               E-8..................           9,919          24,807
                      Central Computer                          [14,888]
                      upgrade design.
060               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           57,780          57,780
                   CNTR SYS (AWACS) 40/
                   45.
061               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         14,293          14,293
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
062               H-1..................           2,940           2,940

[[Page 132 STAT. 2344]]

 
063               H-60.................          55,466          55,466
064               RQ-4 MODS............          23,715         128,715
                      EQ-4 BACN                                [105,000]
                      aircraft increase.
065               HC/MC-130                      37,754          37,754
                   MODIFICATIONS.
066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          62,010          62,010
067               MQ-9 MODS............         171,548         171,548
069               CV-22 MODS...........          60,416          60,416
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         956,408         865,408
                   PARTS.
                      F-35A Spares.....                         [42,000]
                      KC-46 spares                            [-133,000]
                      ahead of need.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           81,241          81,241
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
                  POST PRODUCTION
                   SUPPORT
074               B-2A.................           1,763           1,763
075               B-2B.................          35,861          35,861
076               B-52.................          12,819          12,819
077               C-17A................          10,114          10,114
079               F-15.................           2,545           2,545
081               F-16.................          11,718           7,518
                      F-16 Line                                 [-4,200]
                      Shutdown.
082               F-22A................          14,489          14,489
083               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......           9,928           9,928
084               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           40,641          40,641
                   CHARGES.
                  INDUSTRIAL
                   PREPAREDNESS
086               INDUSTRIAL                     17,378          17,378
                   RESPONSIVENESS.
                  WAR CONSUMABLES
088               WAR CONSUMABLES......          29,342          29,342
                  OTHER PRODUCTION
                   CHARGES
089               OTHER PRODUCTION            1,502,386       1,502,386
                   CHARGES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
093               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          28,278          28,278
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT        16,206,937      16,517,794
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                   EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            36,786          18,066
                   EQ-BALLISTIC.
                      TERP delays......                        [-18,720]
                  TACTICAL
002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             430,708         417,708
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
                      Forward financing                        [-13,000]
                      support costs.
003               LRASM0...............          44,185          54,385
                      Restore reduction                         [10,200]
004               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         121,253         121,253
005               AMRAAM...............         337,886         337,886
006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             113,765         113,765
                   MISSILE.
007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         105,034         105,034
008               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           100,861         100,861
                   II.
                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
009               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             787             787
                   POL PREVENTION.
                  CLASS IV
010               ICBM FUZE MOD........          15,767          15,767
011                  ADVANCE                      4,100           4,100
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
012               MM III MODIFICATIONS.         129,199         129,199
013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....             288             288
014               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              47,632          47,632
                   MISSILE (ALCM).
                  MISSILE SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
016               REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR           97,481          97,481
                   PARTS.
                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS
018               SPECIAL UPDATE                188,539         188,539
                   PROGRAMS.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
019               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         895,183         895,183
                       TOTAL MISSILE          2,669,454       2,647,934
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  SPACE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  SPACE PROGRAMS
001               ADVANCED EHF.........          29,829          29,829

[[Page 132 STAT. 2345]]

 
002               AF SATELLITE COMM              35,400          35,400
                   SYSTEM.
003               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.           1,121           1,121
004               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         27,867          27,867
                   OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
005               WIDEBAND GAPFILLER             61,606          61,606
                   SATELLITES(SPACE).
006               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,425           3,425
                   TECH--SPACE.
007               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          69,386          69,386
008               GLOBAL POSTIONING               2,181           2,181
                   (SPACE).
009               INTEG BROADCAST SERV.          16,445          16,445
010               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               31,895          31,895
                   (COMSEC).
012               MILSATCOM............          11,265          11,265
013               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            709,981         709,981
                   LAUNCH CAPABILITY.
014               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE            994,555         994,555
                   LAUNCH VEH(SPACE).
015               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         138,397         138,397
017               NUDET DETECTION                 7,705           7,705
                   SYSTEM.
018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          47,609          47,609
                   PROGRAM.
019               SPACE FENCE..........          51,361          51,361
020               SPACE MODS...........         148,065         148,065
021               SPACELIFT RANGE               117,637         117,637
                   SYSTEM SPACE.
                  SSPARES
022               SPARES AND REPAIR              21,812          21,812
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL SPACE            2,527,542       2,527,542
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  ROCKETS
001               ROCKETS..............         345,911         345,911
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........         163,840         163,840
                  BOMBS
003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          20,876          20,876
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         259,308         259,308
005               MASSIVE ORDNANCE               38,111          38,111
                   PENETRATOR (MOP).
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           234,198         234,198
                   MUNITION.
007               B61..................         109,292         109,292
008                  ADVANCE                     52,731          52,731
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
                  OTHER ITEMS
009               CAD/PAD..............          51,455          51,455
010               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,038           6,038
                   DISPOSAL (EOD).
011               SPARES AND REPAIR                 524             524
                   PARTS.
012               MODIFICATIONS........           1,270           1,270
013               ITEMS LESS THAN                 4,604           4,604
                   $5,000,000.
                  FLARES
015               FLARES...............         125,286         125,286
                  FUZES
016               FUZES................         109,358         109,358
                  SMALL ARMS
017               SMALL ARMS...........          64,502          64,502
                       TOTAL                  1,587,304       1,587,304
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              6,949           6,949
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                36,002          36,002
                   VEHICLE.
003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,022           1,022
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              42,696          46,693
                   VEHICLES.
                      Procurement of 7                           [3,997]
                      DABs for PACOM.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           30,145          30,145
                   VEHICLE.
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL           1,230           1,230
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                43,003          53,693
                   VEHICLES.
                      Procurement of 7                          [10,690]
                      DABs for PACOM.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            23,328          32,308
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      Procurement of 7                           [8,980]
                      DABs for PACOM.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             11,537          21,125
                   VEHICLES.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2346]]

 
                      Procurement of 7                           [9,588]
                      DABs for PACOM.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND          37,600          38,279
                   CLEANING EQU.
                      Procurement of 7                             [679]
                      DABs for PACOM.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE              104,923         104,923
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  COMM SECURITY
                   EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
012               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....         114,372         114,372
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
013               INTERNATIONAL INTEL             8,290           8,290
                   TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
014               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           2,099           2,099
                   EQUIPMENT.
015               INTELLIGENCE COMM              37,415          37,415
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          57,937          14,387
                   LANDING SYS.
                      D-RAPCON Cost                            [-43,550]
                      Growth.
018               BATTLE CONTROL                  3,012           3,012
                   SYSTEM--FIXED.
019               THEATER AIR CONTROL            19,989          19,989
                   SYS IMPROVEMEN.
020               WEATHER OBSERVATION            45,020          45,020
                   FORECAST.
021               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND          32,836          32,836
                   CONTROL.
022               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN              12,454          12,454
                   COMPLEX.
023               MISSION PLANNING               14,263          14,263
                   SYSTEMS.
025               INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN           7,769           7,769
                   & ANALY NETWORK
                   (ISPAN).
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
026               GENERAL INFORMATION            40,450          40,450
                   TECHNOLOGY.
027               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &             6,619           6,619
                   CONTROL SYS.
028               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           10,192          10,192
                   CONTROL.
029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            159,313         101,315
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      Previously funded                        [-60,000]
                      requirement.
                      Procurement of 7                           [2,002]
                      DABs for PACOM.
030               COMBAT TRAINING               132,675         132,675
                   RANGES.
031               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL             140,875         140,875
                   EMERGENCY COMM N.
032               WIDE AREA                      92,104          92,104
                   SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
033               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...          45,152          45,152
034               GCSS-AF FOS..........             483             483
035               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                802             802
                   ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
036               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &           12,207          12,207
                   OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           7,644           7,644
                   SYSTEM.
038               AIR & SPACE                    40,066          40,066
                   OPERATIONS CENTER
                   (AOC).
                  AIR FORCE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
041               BASE INFORMATION               22,357          22,357
                   TRANSPT INFRAST
                   (BITI) WIRED.
042               AFNET................         102,836          82,836
                      Prior year                               [-20,000]
                      carryover.
043               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            3,145           3,145
                   SUPPORT ELEMENT
                   (JCSE).
044               USCENTCOM............          13,194          13,194
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
045               TACTICAL C-E                  161,231         161,231
                   EQUIPMENT.
047               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          12,142          12,142
048               CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL                6,505           3,255
                   EQUIPMENT.
                      Carryover........                         [-3,250]
049               BASE COMM                     169,404         169,404
                   INFRASTRUCTURE.
                  MODIFICATIONS
050               COMM ELECT MODS......          10,654          10,654
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            51,906          51,906
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                   HANDLING EQ
052               MECHANIZED MATERIAL            88,298          88,298
                   HANDLING EQUIP.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
053               BASE PROCURED                  17,031          17,031
                   EQUIPMENT.
054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            82,635          82,635
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...           9,549           9,549
056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           24,005          35,333
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      Procurement of 7                          [11,328]
                      DABs for PACOM.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
058               DARP RC135...........          26,262          26,262
059               DCGS-AF..............         448,290         378,490
                      Forward financed                         [-69,800]
                      in the FY18
                      Omnibus.
061               SPECIAL UPDATE                913,813         913,813
                   PROGRAM.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS

[[Page 132 STAT. 2347]]

 
062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      17,258,069      17,258,069
                  SPARES AND REPAIR
                   PARTS
063               SPARES AND REPAIR              86,365          86,365
                   PARTS.
                       TOTAL OTHER           20,890,164      20,740,828
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
043               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          35,295          35,295
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
042               INFORMATION SYSTEMS             5,403           5,403
                   SECURITY PROGRAM
                   (ISSP).
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
046               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS.             497             497
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
007               INFORMATION SYSTEMS            21,590          21,590
                   SECURITY.
008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          33,905          33,905
009               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             27,886          27,886
                   MILLION.
010               NET CENTRIC                     1,017           1,017
                   ENTERPRISE SERVICES
                   (NCES).
011               DEFENSE INFORMATION           150,674         150,674
                   SYSTEM NETWORK.
013               WHITE HOUSE                    94,610          94,610
                   COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
014               SENIOR LEADERSHIP             197,246         197,246
                   ENTERPRISE.
015               JOINT REGIONAL                140,338         140,338
                   SECURITY STACKS
                   (JRSS).
016               JOINT SERVICE                 107,182         100,442
                   PROVIDER.
                      General reduction                         [-6,740]
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
018               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           5,225           5,225
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
021               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           1,196           1,196
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCAA
001               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              2,542           2,542
                   MILLION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
044               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           4,360           4,360
045               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS--            904             904
                   CE2T2.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   AGENCY
026               THAAD................         874,068         874,068
027               GROUND BASED                  409,000         409,000
                   MIDCOURSE.
028                  ADVANCE                    115,000         115,000
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
029               AEGIS BMD............         593,488         593,488
030                  ADVANCE                    115,206         115,206
                     PROCUREMENT (CY).
031               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.          13,185          13,185
032               ISRAELI PROGRAMS.....          80,000          80,000
033               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          50,000          50,000
                   MISSILE DEFENSE
                   (SRBMD).
034               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             15,000          15,000
                   III.
035               IRON DOME............          70,000          70,000
036               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE             97,057          97,057
                   AND SOFTWARE.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
003               PERSONNEL                      10,630          10,630
                   ADMINISTRATION.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
023               VEHICLES.............             207             207
024               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT           5,592           5,592
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DODEA
020               AUTOMATION/                     1,723           1,723
                   EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                   & LOGISTICS.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           3,873           3,873
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DMACT
019               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......          13,106          13,106
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         589,691         589,691
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
050               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          148,351         148,351
                   AND SUSTAINMENT.
051               UNMANNED ISR.........          57,708          57,708
052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          18,731          18,731
053               U-28.................          32,301          32,301
054               MH-47 CHINOOK........         131,033         131,033
055               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          32,529          32,529
056               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL           24,621          24,621
                   VEHICLE.
057               PRECISION STRIKE              226,965         226,965
                   PACKAGE.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2348]]

 
058               AC/MC-130J...........         165,813         160,813
                      Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
059               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          80,274          80,274
                  SHIPBUILDING
060               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...         136,723         136,723
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                357,742         357,742
                   <$5M.
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          85,699          85,699
063               DISTRIBUTED COMMON             17,863          17,863
                   GROUND/SURFACE
                   SYSTEMS.
064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..         112,117         112,117
065               COMBATANT CRAFT                 7,313           7,313
                   SYSTEMS.
066               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          14,026          14,026
067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          88,608          85,608
                      Non-standard                              [-3,000]
                      vehicles program
                      decrease.
068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS               438,590         428,390
                   <$5M.
                      Link 16 handheld                          [12,800]
                      radios for
                      USSOCOM.
                      SAT Deployable                           [-23,000]
                      Node.
069               COMBAT MISSION                 19,408          19,408
                   REQUIREMENTS.
070               GLOBAL VIDEO                    6,281           6,281
                   SURVEILLANCE
                   ACTIVITIES.
071               OPERATIONAL                    18,509          18,509
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
073               OPERATIONAL                   367,433         367,433
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                  CBDP
074               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           166,418         166,418
                   SITUATIONAL
                   AWARENESS.
075               CB PROTECTION &               144,519         144,519
                   HAZARD MITIGATION.
                       TOTAL                  6,786,271       6,761,331
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  JOINT URGENT
                   OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                   FUND
                  JOINT URGENT
                   OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                   FUND
001               JOINT URGENT                  100,025               0
                   OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                   FUND.
                      Program decrease.                       [-100,025]
                       TOTAL JOINT              100,025               0
                       URGENT
                       OPERATIONAL
                       NEEDS FUND.
 
                       TOTAL                130,526,043     132,278,377
                       PROCUREMENT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2019        Conference
      Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  FIXED WING
003               MQ-1 UAV.............          60,000          60,000
                  ROTARY
011               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M              21,246          21,246
                   MODEL (MYP).
014               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          25,000          25,000
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
017               MQ-1 PAYLOAD (MIP)...          11,400          11,400
019               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          32,000          32,000
020               MULTI SENSOR ABN               51,000          51,000
                   RECON (MIP).
032               RQ-7 UAV MODS........          50,868          50,868
033               UAS MODS.............           3,402           3,402
                  GROUND SUPPORT
                   AVIONICS
036               CMWS.................          84,387          84,387
037               COMMON INFRARED                24,060          24,060
                   COUNTERMEASURES
                   (CIRCM).
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT           363,363         363,363
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  SURFACE-TO-AIR
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
002               MSE MISSILE..........         260,000         260,000
                  AIR-TO-SURFACE
                   MISSILE SYSTEM
005               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         255,040         255,040

[[Page 132 STAT. 2349]]

 
                  ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                   MISSILE SYS
008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)               31,120          31,120
                   SYSTEM SUMMARY.
011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            624,500         624,500
                   (GMLRS).
013               HIGH MOBILITY                 171,138         171,138
                   ARTILLERY ROCKET
                   SYSTEM (HIMARS.
014               LETHAL MINIATURE              112,973         112,973
                   AERIAL MISSILE
                   SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                  MODIFICATIONS
016               ATACMS MODS..........         225,580         225,580
021               MLRS MODS............         122,000         122,000
                       TOTAL MISSILE          1,802,351       1,802,351
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                   ARMY
                  TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
001               BRADLEY PROGRAM......         205,000         205,000
002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         230,359         230,359
                   VEHICLE (AMPV).
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   TRACKED COMBAT
                   VEHICLES
006               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)          50,000          50,000
008               PALADIN INTEGRATED             67,000          67,000
                   MANAGEMENT (PIM).
009               IMPROVED RECOVERY              42,354          42,354
                   VEHICLE (M88A2
                   HERCULES).
014               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).          34,000          34,000
015               ABRAMS UPGRADE                455,000         455,000
                   PROGRAM.
                  WEAPONS & OTHER
                   COMBAT VEHICLES
018               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE               126             126
                   GUN (7.62MM).
022               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          11,842          11,842
025               CARBINE..............           1,800           1,800
027               COMMON REMOTELY                 3,378           3,378
                   OPERATED WEAPONS
                   STATION.
                  MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                   OTHER COMBAT VEH
032               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           4,920           4,920
                   MODS.
034               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE                 7               7
                   GUN MODS.
                  SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                   FACILITIES
039               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           1,397           1,397
                   (WOCV-WTCV).
                       TOTAL                  1,107,183       1,107,183
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       W&TCV, ARMY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, ARMY
                  SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                   AMMUNITION
001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL                3,392           3,392
                   TYPES.
002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL                   40              40
                   TYPES.
003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                  17              17
                   TYPES.
004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL                 189             189
                   TYPES.
005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.           1,605           1,605
007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          25,000          25,000
                  MORTAR AMMUNITION
009               60MM MORTAR, ALL                  218             218
                   TYPES.
010               81MM MORTAR, ALL                  484             484
                   TYPES.
                  ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,          79,400          79,400
                   155MM, ALL TYPES.
015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            72,985          72,985
                   RANGE M982.
016               ARTILLERY                      63,900          63,900
                   PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                   AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                  ROCKETS
018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              22,242          22,242
                   MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL          39,974          39,974
                   TYPES.
                  OTHER AMMUNITION
021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,               5               5
                   ALL TYPES.
022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..               8               8
                  MISCELLANEOUS
027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5                 66              66
                   MILLION (AMMO).
                       TOTAL                    309,525         309,525
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   ARMY
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
002               SEMITRAILERS,                   8,000           8,000
                   FLATBED:.
003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,           20,770          20,770
                   5/4 TON, 4X4.
010               FAMILY OF HEAVY               115,400         115,400
                   TACTICAL VEHICLES
                   (FHTV).
012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE             6,682           6,682
                   TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                   SERV.
013               TACTICAL WHEELED               50,000          50,000
                   VEHICLE PROTECTION
                   KITS.
014               MODIFICATION OF IN            186,377         186,377
                   SVC EQUIP.
                  COMM--SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
028               TRANSPORTABLE                   7,100           7,100
                   TACTICAL COMMAND
                   COMMUNICATIONS.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2350]]

 
                  COMM--COMBAT
                   COMMUNICATIONS
037               JOINT TACTICAL RADIO            1,560           1,560
                   SYSTEM.
042               TRACTOR RIDE.........          13,190          13,190
045               TACTICAL                        9,549           9,549
                   COMMUNICATIONS AND
                   PROTECTIVE SYSTEM.
047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            22,000          22,000
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                   COMM
050               CI AUTOMATION                   9,800           9,800
                   ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                  INFORMATION SECURITY
055               COMMUNICATIONS                      3               3
                   SECURITY (COMSEC).
                  COMM--LONG HAUL
                   COMMUNICATIONS
059               BASE SUPPORT                      690             690
                   COMMUNICATIONS.
                  COMM--BASE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..           8,750           8,750
063               INSTALLATION INFO              60,337          60,337
                   INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                   PROGRAM.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                   REL ACT (TIARA)
068               DCGS-A (MIP).........          37,806          37,806
070               TROJAN (MIP).........           6,926           6,926
071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             2,011           2,011
                   (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
075               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL              5,370           5,370
                   COLLECTION DEVICES
                   (MIP).
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                   (EW)
080               CREW.................          42,651          42,651
081               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           20,050          20,050
                   SURVEILLANCE CAP.
                   (MIP).
082               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/           12,974          12,974
                   SECURITY
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                   SURV. (TAC SURV)
085               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.             463             463
086               LONG RANGE ADVANCED             2,861           2,861
                   SCOUT SURVEILLANCE
                   SYSTEM.
087               SMALL TACTICAL                     60              60
                   OPTICAL RIFLE
                   MOUNTED MLRF.
088               RADIATION MONITORING               11              11
                   SYSTEMS.
090               INDIRECT FIRE                 251,062         251,062
                   PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                   SYSTEMS.
091               FAMILY OF WEAPON                  525             525
                   SIGHTS (FWS).
094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--         26,146          26,146
                   PLATFORM (JBC-P).
096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             4,050           4,050
                   (LLDR).
097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:              960             960
                   LHMBC XM32.
098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL             7,660           7,660
                   SYSTEM.
099               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...         165,200         165,200
                  ELECT EQUIP--
                   AUTOMATION
112               AUTOMATED DATA                 28,475          28,475
                   PROCESSING EQUIP.
                  CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                   EQUIPMENT
121               PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS...              27              27
122               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL           20,200          20,200
                   EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
123               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           39,200          39,200
                   (BDS).
124               CBRN DEFENSE.........           2,317           2,317
                  ENGINEER (NON-
                   CONSTRUCTION)
                   EQUIPMENT
129               GRND STANDOFF MINE             16,000          16,000
                   DETECTN SYSM
                   (GSTAMIDS).
130               AREA MINE DETECTION                 1               1
                   SYSTEM (AMDS).
132               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  4,850           4,850
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (RCSS).
136               REMOTE DEMOLITION                   1               1
                   SYSTEMS.
                  COMBAT SERVICE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
139               HEATERS AND ECU'S....             270             270
141               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              4,300           4,300
                   SUPPORT SYSTEM
                   (PRSS).
142               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM           1,725           1,725
144               FORCE PROVIDER.......          55,800          55,800
145               FIELD FEEDING                   1,035           1,035
                   EQUIPMENT.
146               CARGO AERIAL DEL &              1,980           1,980
                   PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                   SYSTEM.
                  MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
151               COMBAT SUPPORT                 17,527          17,527
                   MEDICAL.
                  MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
153               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             268             268
                   (MAINT EQ).
                  CONSTRUCTION
                   EQUIPMENT
159               HIGH MOBILITY                  25,700          25,700
                   ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                   (HMEE).
                  GENERATORS
165               GENERATORS AND                    569             569
                   ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                  TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                   EQUIPMENT (TMD)
174               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF            9,495           9,495
                   TEST EQUIPMENT
                   (IFTE).
                  OTHER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
176               M25 STABILIZED                     33              33
                   BINOCULAR.
177               RAPID EQUIPPING                18,000          18,000
                   SOLDIER SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2351]]

 
178               PHYSICAL SECURITY               6,000           6,000
                   SYSTEMS (OPA3).
179               BASE LEVEL COMMON               2,080           2,080
                   EQUIPMENT.
180               MODIFICATION OF IN-            19,200          19,200
                   SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                   3).
                       TOTAL OTHER            1,382,047       1,382,047
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
025               STUASL0 UAV..........          35,065          35,065
                  MODIFICATION OF
                   AIRCRAFT
032               SH-60 SERIES.........           4,858           4,858
034               EP-3 SERIES..........           5,380           5,380
044               SPECIAL PROJECT                 2,165           2,165
                   AIRCRAFT.
049               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.           9,820           9,820
051               COMMON DEFENSIVE                3,206           3,206
                   WEAPON SYSTEM.
061               QRC..................           2,410           2,410
063               RQ-21 SERIES.........          17,215          17,215
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT            80,119          80,119
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  TACTICAL MISSILES
004               AMRAAM...............           1,183           1,183
005               SIDEWINDER...........             381             381
012               HELLFIRE.............           1,530           1,530
015               AERIAL TARGETS.......           6,500           6,500
                  GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
035               SMALL ARMS AND                  1,540           1,540
                   WEAPONS.
                  MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                   AND GUN MOUNTS
038               GUN MOUNT MODS.......           3,000           3,000
                       TOTAL WEAPONS             14,134          14,134
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                   NAVY & MC
                  NAVY AMMUNITION
001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          62,530          62,530
002               JDAM.................          93,019          93,019
003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL           2,163           2,163
                   TYPES.
004               MACHINE GUN                     5,000           5,000
                   AMMUNITION.
006               CARTRIDGES & CART               5,334           5,334
                   ACTUATED DEVICES.
007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 36,580          36,580
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
008               JATOS................             747             747
011               OTHER SHIP GUN                  2,538           2,538
                   AMMUNITION.
013               PYROTECHNIC AND                 1,807           1,807
                   DEMOLITION.
015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            2,229             229
                   $5 MILLION.
                      Excess balances..                         [-2,000]
                  MARINE CORPS
                   AMMUNITION
019               MORTARS..............           2,018           2,018
021               DIRECT SUPPORT                    632             632
                   MUNITIONS.
022               INFANTRY WEAPONS                  779             779
                   AMMUNITION.
026               COMBAT SUPPORT                    164             164
                   MUNITIONS.
029               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          31,001          31,001
                       TOTAL                    246,541         244,541
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   NAVY
                  OTHER SHIPBOARD
                   EQUIPMENT
021               UNDERWATER EOD                  9,200           9,200
                   PROGRAMS.
                  SMALL BOATS
028               STANDARD BOATS.......          19,060          19,060
                  ASW ELECTRONIC
                   EQUIPMENT
043               FIXED SURVEILLANCE             56,950          56,950
                   SYSTEM.
                  SATELLITE
                   COMMUNICATIONS
077               SATELLITE                       3,200           3,200
                   COMMUNICATIONS
                   SYSTEMS.
                  CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
082               CRYPTOLOGIC                     2,000           2,000
                   COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                  SONOBUOYS
088               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.          21,156          21,156
                  OTHER ORDNANCE
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
104               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             33,580          30,580
                   DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                      JCREW CUAS unit                           [-3,000]
                      cost growth.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2352]]

 
                  CIVIL ENGINEERING
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
108               PASSENGER CARRYING                170             170
                   VEHICLES.
109               GENERAL PURPOSE                   400             400
                   TRUCKS.
111               FIRE FIGHTING                     770             770
                   EQUIPMENT.
112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....           7,298           7,298
                  SUPPLY SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
118               FIRST DESTINATION                 500             500
                   TRANSPORTATION.
                  COMMAND SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 6,500           6,500
                   EQUIPMENT.
128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT           2,200           2,200
                   EQUIPMENT.
129               PHYSICAL SECURITY              19,389          19,389
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           4,800           4,800
                       TOTAL OTHER              187,173         184,173
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                   CORPS
                  INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                   (NON-TEL)
022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..           5,583           5,583
                  TACTICAL VEHICLES
037               MOTOR TRANSPORT                44,440          44,440
                   MODIFICATIONS.
                  ENGINEER AND OTHER
                   EQUIPMENT
045               EOD SYSTEMS..........           8,000           8,000
                       TOTAL                     58,023          58,023
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       MARINE CORPS.
 
                  AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  OTHER AIRLIFT
006               HC-130J..............         100,000         100,000
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
017               MQ-9.................         339,740         265,700
                      Excess attrition                         [-74,040]
                      aircraft.
018               RQ-20B PUMA..........          13,500          13,500
                  STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
020               B-1B.................           4,000           4,000
022               LARGE AIRCRAFT                149,778         149,778
                   INFRARED
                   COUNTERMEASURES.
                  TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
023               A-10.................          10,350          10,350
                  OTHER AIRCRAFT
045               U-2 MODS.............           7,900           7,900
054               COMPASS CALL MODS....          36,400          36,400
059               E-8..................          13,000          13,000
063               H-60.................          40,560          40,560
065               HC/MC-130                      87,900          87,900
                   MODIFICATIONS.
066               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          53,731          53,731
068               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          16,000          16,000
                  AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                   REPAIR PARTS
070               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR          91,500          91,500
                   PARTS.
                  COMMON SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
071               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           32,529          32,529
                   SUPPORT EQUIP.
072               OTHER PRODUCTION               22,000          22,000
                   CHARGES.
                       TOTAL AIRCRAFT         1,018,888         944,848
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  TACTICAL
002               JOINT AIR-SURFACE              61,600          61,600
                   STANDOFF MISSILE.
005               AMRAAM...............           2,600           2,600
006               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             255,000         255,000
                   MISSILE.
007               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         140,724         140,724
                  CLASS IV
013               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....          33,602          33,602
                       TOTAL MISSILE            493,526         493,526
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT OF
                   AMMUNITION, AIR
                   FORCE
                  CARTRIDGES
002               CARTRIDGES...........          29,587          29,587
                  BOMBS
004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         551,862         551,862
006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           738,451         738,451
                   MUNITION.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2353]]

 
                  FLARES
015               FLARES...............          12,116          12,116
                  FUZES
016               FUZES................          81,000          81,000
                  SMALL ARMS
017               SMALL ARMS...........           8,500           8,500
                       TOTAL                  1,421,516       1,421,516
                       PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                   AIR FORCE
                  PASSENGER CARRYING
                   VEHICLES
001               PASSENGER CARRYING              9,680           9,680
                   VEHICLES.
                  CARGO AND UTILITY
                   VEHICLES
002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                 9,680           9,680
                   VEHICLE.
004               CARGO AND UTILITY              19,680          19,680
                   VEHICLES.
                  SPECIAL PURPOSE
                   VEHICLES
006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL          24,880          24,880
                   VEHICLES.
007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                34,680          34,680
                   VEHICLES.
                  FIRE FIGHTING
                   EQUIPMENT
008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH             9,736           9,736
                   RESCUE VEHICLES.
                  MATERIALS HANDLING
                   EQUIPMENT
009               MATERIALS HANDLING             24,680          24,680
                   VEHICLES.
                  BASE MAINTENANCE
                   SUPPORT
010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           9,680           9,680
                   CLEANING EQU.
011               BASE MAINTENANCE                9,680           9,680
                   SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
015               INTELLIGENCE COMM               6,156           6,156
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
016               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          56,884          35,984
                   LANDING SYS.
                      D-RAPCON cost                            [-20,900]
                      growth.
                  SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                   PROJECTS
029               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL             46,236          46,236
                   SECURITY SYSTEM.
037               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           2,500           2,500
                   SYSTEM.
                  ORGANIZATION AND BASE
045               TACTICAL C-E                   27,911          27,911
                   EQUIPMENT.
                  PERSONAL SAFETY &
                   RESCUE EQUIP
051               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            13,600          13,600
                   RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                  BASE SUPPORT
                   EQUIPMENT
053               BASE PROCURED                  28,800          28,800
                   EQUIPMENT.
054               ENGINEERING AND EOD            53,500          53,500
                   EQUIPMENT.
055               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          78,562          78,562
056               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           28,055          28,055
                   SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                  SPECIAL SUPPORT
                   PROJECTS
059               DCGS-AF..............           2,000           2,000
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
062               CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       3,229,364       3,229,364
                       TOTAL OTHER            3,725,944       3,705,044
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.
 
                  PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                   WIDE
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
008               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....           3,800           3,800
017               DEFENSE INFORMATION            12,000          12,000
                   SYSTEMS NETWORK.
                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                   DEFENSE THREAT
                   REDUCTION AGENCY
025               COUNTER IED &                   5,534           5,534
                   IMPROVISED THREAT
                   TECHNOLOGIES.
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
046A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          41,559          41,559
                  AVIATION PROGRAMS
047               MANNED ISR...........           5,000           5,000
048               MC-12................           5,000           5,000
049               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          27,600          27,600
051               UNMANNED ISR.........          17,000          17,000
052               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          13,000          13,000
053               U-28.................          51,722          51,722
054               MH-47 CHINOOK........          36,500          36,500
                  AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
061               ORDNANCE ITEMS                100,850         100,850
                   <$5M.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2354]]

 
                  OTHER PROCUREMENT
                   PROGRAMS
062               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          16,500          16,500
064               OTHER ITEMS <$5M..           7,700           7,700
067               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          59,891          59,891
068               WARRIOR SYSTEMS                21,135          21,135
                   <$5M.
069               COMBAT MISSION                 10,000          10,000
                   REQUIREMENTS.
071               OPERATIONAL                    10,805          10,805
                   ENHANCEMENTS
                   INTELLIGENCE.
073               OPERATIONAL                   126,539         126,539
                   ENHANCEMENTS.
                       TOTAL                    572,135         572,135
                       PROCUREMENT,
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.
 
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND
                   RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                  UNDISTRIBUTED
007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         225,000
                      Program increase.                        [225,000]
                       TOTAL NATIONAL                           225,000
                       GUARD AND
                       RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT.
 
                       TOTAL                 12,782,468      12,907,528
                       PROCUREMENT.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

         TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas 
           contingency operations.

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of
                                Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2019      Conference
  Line   Program Element        Item           Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ...............  RESEARCH,
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           TEST & EVAL,
                           ARMY
         ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601101A         IN-HOUSE                11,585         11,585
                           LABORATORY
                           INDEPENDENT
                           RESEARCH.
   002   0601102A         DEFENSE RESEARCH       276,912        289,412
                           SCIENCES.
         ...............      Basic                              [7,500]
                              research
                              increase.
         ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
                              information
                              sciences.
   003   0601103A         UNIVERSITY              65,283         65,283
                           RESEARCH
                           INITIATIVES.
   004   0601104A         UNIVERSITY AND          92,115         97,115
                           INDUSTRY
                           RESEARCH
                           CENTERS.
         ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                              research
                              program
                              increase.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            445,895        463,395
                             BASIC
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
   005   0602105A         MATERIALS               28,600         29,600
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Conformal                          [1,000]
                              batteries
                              and
                              composite
                              armor.
   006   0602120A         SENSORS AND             32,366         41,366
                           ELECTRONIC
                           SURVIVABILITY.
         ...............      Expand Army                        [4,000]
                              Research lab
                              Open Campus
                              project.
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   007   0602122A         TRACTOR HIP.....         8,674          8,674
   008   0602126A         TRACTOR JACK....           400            400
   009   0602211A         AVIATION                64,847         64,847
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   010   0602270A         ELECTRONIC              25,571         25,571
                           WARFARE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   011   0602303A         MISSILE                 50,183         50,183
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   012   0602307A         ADVANCED WEAPONS        29,502         29,502
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   013   0602308A         ADVANCED                28,500         28,500
                           CONCEPTS AND
                           SIMULATION.
   014   0602601A         COMBAT VEHICLE          70,450         70,450
                           AND AUTOMOTIVE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   015   0602618A         BALLISTICS              75,541         75,541
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   016   0602622A         CHEMICAL, SMOKE          5,032          5,032
                           AND EQUIPMENT
                           DEFEATING
                           TECHNOLOGY.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2355]]

 
   017   0602623A         JOINT SERVICE           12,394         12,394
                           SMALL ARMS
                           PROGRAM.
   018   0602624A         WEAPONS AND             40,444         52,944
                           MUNITIONS
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
                              Army railgun
                              development
                              and
                              prototyping.
         ...............      Advanced                           [2,500]
                              warheads
                              technology.
   019   0602705A         ELECTRONICS AND         58,283         58,283
                           ELECTRONIC
                           DEVICES.
   020   0602709A         NIGHT VISION            29,582         29,582
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   021   0602712A         COUNTERMINE             21,244         21,244
                           SYSTEMS.
   022   0602716A         HUMAN FACTORS           24,131         26,631
                           ENGINEERING
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                            [2,500]
                              program
                              increase.
   023   0602720A         ENVIRONMENTAL           13,242         13,242
                           QUALITY
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0602782A         COMMAND,                55,003         50,003
                           CONTROL,
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                           [-5,000]
                              Program
                              Reduction.
   025   0602783A         COMPUTER AND            14,958         14,958
                           SOFTWARE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0602784A         MILITARY                78,159         78,159
                           ENGINEERING
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   027   0602785A         MANPOWER/               21,862         21,862
                           PERSONNEL/
                           TRAINING
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   028   0602786A         WARFIGHTER              40,566         45,566
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   029   0602787A         MEDICAL                 90,075         90,075
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            919,609        944,609
                             APPLIED
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT
   030   0603001A         WARFIGHTER              39,338         39,338
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   031   0603002A         MEDICAL ADVANCED        62,496         62,496
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   032   0603003A         AVIATION               124,958        124,958
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   033   0603004A         WEAPONS AND            102,686        122,686
                           MUNITIONS
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
                              ERCA gun.
   034   0603005A         COMBAT VEHICLE         119,739        129,239
                           AND AUTOMOTIVE
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Modular                            [2,500]
                              scalable
                              powertrain.
         ...............      Prototype                          [7,000]
                              Next
                              Generation
                              Combat
                              Vehicle.
   035   0603006A         SPACE                   13,000         13,000
                           APPLICATION
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   036   0603007A         MANPOWER,                8,044          8,044
                           PERSONNEL AND
                           TRAINING
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   037   0603009A         TRACTOR HIKE....        22,631         22,631
   038   0603015A         NEXT GENERATION         25,682         25,682
                           TRAINING &
                           SIMULATION
                           SYSTEMS.
   040   0603125A         COMBATING                3,762          3,762
                           TERRORISM--TECH
                           NOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   041   0603130A         TRACTOR NAIL....         4,896          4,896
   042   0603131A         TRACTOR EGGS....         6,041          6,041
   043   0603270A         ELECTRONIC              31,491         31,491
                           WARFARE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   044   0603313A         MISSILE AND             61,132         71,132
                           ROCKET ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Shoot-on-the-                     [10,000]
                              Move
                              Technology
                              Development
                              for SHORAD
                              platforms.
   045   0603322A         TRACTOR CAGE....        16,845         16,845
   046   0603461A         HIGH PERFORMANCE       183,322        193,322
                           COMPUTING
                           MODERNIZATION
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Enhance and                        [5,000]
                              accelerate
                              Army
                              artificial
                              intelligence
                              and machine
                              learning.
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   047   0603606A         LANDMINE WARFARE        11,104         11,104
                           AND BARRIER
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   048   0603607A         JOINT SERVICE            5,885          5,885
                           SMALL ARMS
                           PROGRAM.
   049   0603710A         NIGHT VISION            61,376         58,876
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Program                           [-2,500]
                              decrease.
   050   0603728A         ENVIRONMENTAL            9,136          9,136
                           QUALITY
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEMONSTRATIONS.
   051   0603734A         MILITARY                25,864         32,864
                           ENGINEERING
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Minor MILCON                       [2,000]
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   052   0603772A         ADVANCED                34,883         42,383
                           TACTICAL
                           COMPUTER
                           SCIENCE AND
                           SENSOR
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      PNT research                       [2,500]

[[Page 132 STAT. 2356]]

 
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   053   0603794A         C3 ADVANCED             52,387         47,387
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Program                           [-5,000]
                              decrease.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,026,698      1,083,198
                             ADVANCED
                             TECHNOLOGY
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           COMPONENT
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           PROTOTYPES
   054   0603305A         ARMY MISSLE             10,777         10,777
                           DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                           INTEGRATION.
   056   0603327A         AIR AND MISSILE         42,802         42,802
                           DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                           ENGINEERING.
   057   0603619A         LANDMINE WARFARE        45,254         45,254
                           AND BARRIER--
                           ADV DEV.
   058   0603627A         SMOKE, OBSCURANT        22,700         22,700
                           AND TARGET
                           DEFEATING SYS-
                           ADV DEV.
   059   0603639A         TANK AND MEDIUM         41,974         53,974
                           CALIBER
                           AMMUNITION.
         ...............      Army UFR:                         [12,000]
                              test and
                              evaluation
                              of the M999
                              155mm Anti-
                              Personnel
                              Improved
                              Conventional
                              Munition.
   060   0603645A         ARMORED SYSTEM         119,395        111,395
                           MODERNIZATION--
                           ADV DEV.
         ...............      Developmenta                      [-8,000]
                              l testing
                              early to
                              need.
   061   0603747A         SOLDIER SUPPORT          8,746          8,746
                           AND
                           SURVIVABILITY.
   062   0603766A         TACTICAL                35,667         35,667
                           ELECTRONIC
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
   063   0603774A         NIGHT VISION             7,350          7,350
                           SYSTEMS
                           ADVANCED
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   064   0603779A         ENVIRONMENTAL           14,749         14,749
                           QUALITY
                           TECHNOLOGY--DEM/
                           VAL.
   065   0603790A         NATO RESEARCH            3,687          3,687
                           AND DEVELOPMENT.
   066   0603801A         AVIATION--ADV           10,793         10,793
                           DEV.
   067   0603804A         LOGISTICS AND           14,248         14,248
                           ENGINEER
                           EQUIPMENT--ADV
                           DEV.
   068   0603807A         MEDICAL SYSTEMS--       34,284         34,284
                           ADV DEV.
   069   0603827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       18,044         28,044
                           ADVANCED
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
                              materials
                              research for
                              personal
                              protective
                              equipment
                              (PPE).
   070   0604017A         ROBOTICS                95,660         81,958
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      RCV Phase 2                      [-13,702]
                              funding
                              ahead of
                              need.
   071   0604020A         CROSS FUNCTIONAL        38,000          9,500
                           TEAM (CFT)
                           ADVANCED
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           PROTOTYPING.
         ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,500]
                              request.
   072   0604100A         ANALYSIS OF              9,765          9,765
                           ALTERNATIVES.
   073   0604113A         FUTURE TACTICAL         12,393         12,393
                           UNMANNED
                           AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
                           (FTUAS).
   074   0604114A         LOWER TIER AIR         120,374        109,359
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           (LTAMD) SENSOR.
         ...............      Contracting                       [-2,515]
                              award
                              planning
                              early to
                              need.
         ...............      Test funding                      [-8,500]
                              ahead of
                              need.
   075   0604115A         TECHNOLOGY              95,347         95,347
                           MATURATION
                           INITIATIVES.
   076   0604117A         MANEUVER--SHORT         95,085         85,085
                           RANGE AIR
                           DEFENSE (M-
                           SHORAD).
         ...............      Delayed new                      [-10,000]
                              start effort.
   077   0604118A         TRACTOR BEAM....        52,894         52,894
   079   0604121A         SYNTHETIC               77,939         77,939
                           TRAINING
                           ENVIRONMENT
                           REFINEMENT &
                           PROTOTYPING.
   080   0604319A         INDIRECT FIRE           51,030         51,030
                           PROTECTION
                           CAPABILITY
                           INCREMENT 2-
                           INTERCEPT
                           (IFPC2).
   081   0305251A         CYBERSPACE              65,817         65,817
                           OPERATIONS
                           FORCES AND
                           FORCE SUPPORT.
   082   1206120A         ASSURED                146,300        146,300
                           POSITIONING,
                           NAVIGATION AND
                           TIMING (PNT).
   083   1206308A         ARMY SPACE              38,319         38,319
                           SYSTEMS
                           INTEGRATION.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,329,393      1,280,176
                             ADVANCED
                             COMPONENT
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             PROTOTYPES.
         ...............
         ...............  SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           DEMONSTRATION
   084   0604201A         AIRCRAFT                32,293         32,293
                           AVIONICS.
   085   0604270A         ELECTRONIC              78,699         72,950
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Funding                           [-5,749]
                              excess to
                              need.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2357]]

 
   088   0604328A         TRACTOR CAGE....        17,050         17,050
   089   0604601A         INFANTRY SUPPORT        83,155         83,155
                           WEAPONS.
   090   0604604A         MEDIUM TACTICAL          3,704          3,704
                           VEHICLES.
   091   0604611A         JAVELIN.........        10,623          5,623
         ...............      Schedule                          [-5,000]
                              delays.
   092   0604622A         FAMILY OF HEAVY         11,950         11,950
                           TACTICAL
                           VEHICLES.
   093   0604633A         AIR TRAFFIC             12,347         12,347
                           CONTROL.
   095   0604642A         LIGHT TACTICAL           8,212          8,212
                           WHEELED
                           VEHICLES.
   096   0604645A         ARMORED SYSTEMS        393,613        318,613
                           MODERNIZATION
                           (ASM)--ENG DEV.
         ...............      Mobile                           [-75,000]
                              Protected
                              Firepower
                              decrease.
   097   0604710A         NIGHT VISION           139,614        139,614
                           SYSTEMS--ENG
                           DEV.
   098   0604713A         COMBAT FEEDING,          4,507          4,507
                           CLOTHING, AND
                           EQUIPMENT.
   099   0604715A         NON-SYSTEM              49,436         44,436
                           TRAINING
                           DEVICES--ENG
                           DEV.
         ...............      Historical                        [-5,000]
                              underexecuti
                              on.
   100   0604741A         AIR DEFENSE             95,172         95,172
                           COMMAND,
                           CONTROL AND
                           INTELLIGENCE--E
                           NG DEV.
   101   0604742A         CONSTRUCTIVE            22,628         22,628
                           SIMULATION
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   102   0604746A         AUTOMATIC TEST          13,297         13,297
                           EQUIPMENT
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   103   0604760A         DISTRIBUTIVE             9,145          9,145
                           INTERACTIVE
                           SIMULATIONS
                           (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   104   0604768A         BRILLIANT ANTI-          9,894          6,894
                           ARMOR
                           SUBMUNITION
                           (BAT).
         ...............      Prior year                        [-3,000]
                              carryover.
   105   0604780A         COMBINED ARMS           21,964         21,964
                           TACTICAL
                           TRAINER (CATT)
                           CORE.
   106   0604798A         BRIGADE                 49,288         49,288
                           ANALYSIS,
                           INTEGRATION AND
                           EVALUATION.
   107   0604802A         WEAPONS AND            183,100        176,100
                           MUNITIONS--ENG
                           DEV.
         ...............      Delayed new                       [-7,000]
                              start
                              efforts.
   108   0604804A         LOGISTICS AND           79,706         76,481
                           ENGINEER
                           EQUIPMENT--ENG
                           DEV.
         ...............      Late MSV-L                        [-3,225]
                              contract
                              award and
                              concurrency.
   109   0604805A         COMMAND,                15,970         15,970
                           CONTROL,
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           SYSTEMS--ENG
                           DEV.
   110   0604807A         MEDICAL MATERIEL/       44,542         44,542
                           MEDICAL
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE
                           EQUIPMENT--ENG
                           DEV.
   111   0604808A         LANDMINE WARFARE/       50,817         45,117
                           BARRIER--ENG
                           DEV.
         ...............      Prior year                        [-5,700]
                              carryover.
   112   0604818A         ARMY TACTICAL          178,693        168,693
                           COMMAND &
                           CONTROL
                           HARDWARE &
                           SOFTWARE.
         ...............      Command post                     [-10,000]
                              integrated
                              infrastructu
                              re delayed
                              new start.
   113   0604820A         RADAR                   39,338         39,338
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   114   0604822A         GENERAL FUND            37,851         37,851
                           ENTERPRISE
                           BUSINESS SYSTEM
                           (GFEBS).
   115   0604823A         FIREFINDER......        45,473         45,473
   116   0604827A         SOLDIER SYSTEMS--       10,395         10,395
                           WARRIOR DEM/VAL.
   117   0604852A         SUITE OF                69,204         55,804
                           SURVIVABILITY
                           ENHANCEMENT
                           SYSTEMS--EMD.
         ...............      Program                          [-13,400]
                              reduction.
   118   0604854A         ARTILLERY                1,781          1,781
                           SYSTEMS--EMD.
   119   0605013A         INFORMATION            113,758         80,376
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Prior year                       [-33,382]
                              carryover.
   120   0605018A         INTEGRATED             166,603        166,603
                           PERSONNEL AND
                           PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                           (IPPS-A).
   121   0605028A         ARMORED MULTI-         118,239        118,239
                           PURPOSE VEHICLE
                           (AMPV).
   122   0605029A         INTEGRATED               3,211          3,211
                           GROUND SECURITY
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           RESPONSE
                           CAPABILITY
                           (IGSSR-C).
   123   0605030A         JOINT TACTICAL          15,889         15,889
                           NETWORK CENTER
                           (JTNC).
   124   0605031A         JOINT TACTICAL          41,972         41,972
                           NETWORK (JTN).
   125   0605032A         TRACTOR TIRE....        41,166         41,166
   126   0605033A         GROUND-BASED             5,175          5,175
                           OPERATIONAL
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEM--EXPEDIT
                           IONARY (GBOSS-
                           E).
   127   0605034A         TACTICAL                 4,496          4,496
                           SECURITY SYSTEM
                           (TSS).
   128   0605035A         COMMON INFRARED         51,178         51,178
                           COUNTERMEASURES
                           (CIRCM).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2358]]

 
   129   0605036A         COMBATING               11,311         11,311
                           WEAPONS OF MASS
                           DESTRUCTION
                           (CWMD).
   131   0605038A         NUCLEAR                 17,154         17,154
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           CHEMICAL
                           RECONNAISSANCE
                           VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                           SENSOR SUITE.
   132   0605041A         DEFENSIVE CYBER         36,626         36,626
                           TOOL
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   133   0605042A         TACTICAL NETWORK         3,829          3,829
                           RADIO SYSTEMS
                           (LOW-TIER).
   134   0605047A         CONTRACT WRITING        41,928         41,928
                           SYSTEM.
   135   0605049A         MISSILE WARNING         28,276         25,537
                           SYSTEM
                           MODERNIZATION
                           (MWSM).
         ...............      Funding                           [-2,739]
                              early to
                              need.
   136   0605051A         AIRCRAFT                21,965         21,965
                           SURVIVABILITY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   137   0605052A         INDIRECT FIRE          157,710        145,710
                           PROTECTION
                           CAPABILITY INC
                           2--BLOCK 1.
         ...............      Developmenta                     [-12,000]
                              l testing
                              early to
                              need.
   138   0605053A         GROUND ROBOTICS.        86,167         84,141
         ...............      CRS-I                             [-2,026]
                              contract
                              delay.
   139   0605054A         EMERGING                42,866         68,266
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           INITIATIVES.
         ...............      Army UFR:                         [25,400]
                              program
                              increase.
   140   0605380A         AMF JOINT               15,984         15,984
                           TACTICAL RADIO
                           SYSTEM (JTRS).
   141   0605450A         JOINT AIR-TO-           11,773         11,773
                           GROUND MISSILE
                           (JAGM).
   142   0605457A         ARMY INTEGRATED        277,607        277,607
                           AIR AND MISSILE
                           DEFENSE (AIAMD).
   143   0605766A         NATIONAL                12,340         12,340
                           CAPABILITIES
                           INTEGRATION
                           (MIP).
   144   0605812A         JOINT LIGHT              2,686          2,686
                           TACTICAL
                           VEHICLE (JLTV)
                           ENGINEERING AND
                           MANUFACTURING
                           DEVELOPMENT PH.
   145   0605830A         AVIATION GROUND          2,706          2,706
                           SUPPORT
                           EQUIPMENT.
   147   0303032A         TROJAN--RH12....         4,521          4,521
   150   0304270A         ELECTRONIC               8,922          8,922
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   151   1205117A         TRACTOR BEARS...        23,170         23,170
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,192,689      3,034,868
                             SYSTEM
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............
         ...............  RDT&E MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT
   152   0604256A         THREAT SIMULATOR        12,835         12,835
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   153   0604258A         TARGET SYSTEMS          12,135         12,135
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   154   0604759A         MAJOR T&E               82,996        107,996
                           INVESTMENT.
         ...............      Program                           [25,000]
                              increase.
   155   0605103A         RAND ARROYO             19,821         19,821
                           CENTER.
   156   0605301A         ARMY KWAJALEIN         246,574        246,574
                           ATOLL.
   157   0605326A         CONCEPTS                30,430         30,430
                           EXPERIMENTATION
                           PROGRAM.
   159   0605601A         ARMY TEST RANGES       305,759        320,759
                           AND FACILITIES.
         ...............      Increase to                       [15,000]
                              help manage
                              directed
                              energy
                              workloads.
   160   0605602A         ARMY TECHNICAL          62,379         62,379
                           TEST
                           INSTRUMENTATION
                           AND TARGETS.
   161   0605604A         SURVIVABILITY/          40,496         40,496
                           LETHALITY
                           ANALYSIS.
   162   0605606A         AIRCRAFT                 3,941          3,941
                           CERTIFICATION.
   163   0605702A         METEOROLOGICAL           9,767          9,767
                           SUPPORT TO
                           RDT&E
                           ACTIVITIES.
   164   0605706A         MATERIEL SYSTEMS        21,226         21,226
                           ANALYSIS.
   165   0605709A         EXPLOITATION OF         13,026         13,026
                           FOREIGN ITEMS.
   166   0605712A         SUPPORT OF              52,718         52,718
                           OPERATIONAL
                           TESTING.
   167   0605716A         ARMY EVALUATION         57,049         57,049
                           CENTER.
   168   0605718A         ARMY MODELING &          2,801          2,801
                           SIM X-CMD
                           COLLABORATION &
                           INTEG.
   169   0605801A         PROGRAMWIDE             60,942         60,942
                           ACTIVITIES.
   170   0605803A         TECHNICAL               29,050         29,050
                           INFORMATION
                           ACTIVITIES.
   171   0605805A         MUNITIONS               42,332         42,332
                           STANDARDIZATION
                           , EFFECTIVENESS
                           AND SAFETY.
   172   0605857A         ENVIRONMENTAL            3,216          3,216
                           QUALITY
                           TECHNOLOGY MGMT
                           SUPPORT.
   173   0605898A         ARMY DIRECT             54,145         54,145
                           REPORT
                           HEADQUARTERS--R
                           &D - MHA.
   174   0606001A         MILITARY GROUND-         4,896          4,896
                           BASED CREW
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   175   0606002A         RONALD REAGAN           63,011         63,011
                           BALLISTIC
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           TEST SITE.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2359]]

 
   176   0606003A         COUNTERINTEL AND         2,636          2,636
                           HUMAN INTEL
                           MODERNIZATION.
   177   0606942A         ASSESSMENTS AND         88,300         88,300
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,322,481      1,362,481
                             RDT&E
                             MANAGEMENT
                             SUPPORT.
         ...............
         ...............  OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT
   181   0603778A         MLRS PRODUCT             8,886          8,886
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   182   0603813A         TRACTOR PULL....         4,067          4,067
   183   0605024A         ANTI-TAMPER              4,254          4,254
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           SUPPORT.
   184   0607131A         WEAPONS AND             16,022         16,022
                           MUNITIONS
                           PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAMS.
   185   0607133A         TRACTOR SMOKE...         4,577          4,577
   186   0607134A         LONG RANGE             186,475        159,475
                           PRECISION FIRES
                           (LRPF).
         ...............      Excess                           [-27,000]
                              program
                              growth.
   187   0607135A         APACHE PRODUCT          31,049         31,049
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   188   0607136A         BLACKHAWK               35,240         35,240
                           PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   189   0607137A         CHINOOK PRODUCT        157,822        155,103
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Program                           [-2,719]
                              management
                              support
                              excess
                              growth.
   190   0607138A         FIXED WING               4,189          4,189
                           PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   191   0607139A         IMPROVED TURBINE       192,637        192,637
                           ENGINE PROGRAM.
   194   0607142A         AVIATION ROCKET         60,860         47,860
                           SYSTEM PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT AND
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Research                         [-13,000]
                              studies
                              excess
                              growth.
   195   0607143A         UNMANNED                52,019         38,519
                           AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
                           UNIVERSAL
                           PRODUCTS.
         ...............      Unjustified                      [-13,500]
                              growth.
   196   0607665A         FAMILY OF                2,400          2,400
                           BIOMETRICS.
   197   0607865A         PATRIOT PRODUCT         65,369         75,369
                           IMPROVEMENT.
         ...............      Increase                          [10,000]
                              PATRIOT
                              improvement
                              efforts.
   198   0202429A         AEROSTAT JOINT               1              1
                           PROJECT--COCOM
                           EXERCISE.
   199   0203728A         JOINT AUTOMATED         30,954         30,954
                           DEEP OPERATION
                           COORDINATION
                           SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   200   0203735A         COMBAT VEHICLE         411,927        369,009
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............      Abrams ECP                       [-14,978]
                              1B schedule
                              delay.
         ...............      Bradley A5                       [-12,221]
                              ECP schedule
                              delay.
         ...............      Recovery                          [-6,000]
                              vehicle
                              improvement
                              program
                              delay.
         ...............      Stryker                           [-9,719]
                              program
                              management
                              excess
                              growth.
   202   0203743A         155MM SELF-             40,676         37,201
                           PROPELLED
                           HOWITZER
                           IMPROVEMENTS.
         ...............      Prior year                        [-3,475]
                              carryover.
   203   0203744A         AIRCRAFT                17,706         17,706
                           MODIFICATIONS/
                           PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAMS.
   204   0203752A         AIRCRAFT ENGINE            146            146
                           COMPONENT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   205   0203758A         DIGITIZATION....         6,316          6,316
   206   0203801A         MISSILE/AIR              1,643          1,643
                           DEFENSE PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   207   0203802A         OTHER MISSILE            4,947          4,947
                           PRODUCT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAMS.
   208   0203808A         TRACTOR CARD....        34,050         34,050
   210   0205410A         MATERIALS                1,464          1,464
                           HANDLING
                           EQUIPMENT.
   211   0205412A         ENVIRONMENTAL              249            249
                           QUALITY
                           TECHNOLOGY--OPE
                           RATIONAL SYSTEM
                           DEV.
   212   0205456A         LOWER TIER AIR          79,283         78,798
                           AND MISSILE
                           DEFENSE (AMD)
                           SYSTEM.
         ...............      unjustified                         [-485]
                              request.
   213   0205778A         GUIDED MULTIPLE-       154,102        125,954
                           LAUNCH ROCKET
                           SYSTEM (GMLRS).
         ...............      Unjustified                      [-28,148]
                              growth.
   216   0303028A         SECURITY AND            12,280         12,280
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           ACTIVITIES.
   217   0303140A         INFORMATION             68,533         68,533
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
   218   0303141A         GLOBAL COMBAT           68,619         65,073
                           SUPPORT SYSTEM.
         ...............      Increment 2                       [-3,546]
                              contract
                              award delay.
   220   0303150A         WWMCCS/GLOBAL            2,034          2,034
                           COMMAND AND
                           CONTROL SYSTEM.
   223   0305172A         COMBINED                 1,500          1,500
                           ADVANCED
                           APPLICATIONS.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2360]]

 
   224   0305179A         INTEGRATED                 450            450
                           BROADCAST
                           SERVICE (IBS).
   225   0305204A         TACTICAL                 6,000          6,000
                           UNMANNED AERIAL
                           VEHICLES.
   226   0305206A         AIRBORNE                12,416         12,416
                           RECONNAISSANCE
                           SYSTEMS.
   227   0305208A         DISTRIBUTED             38,667         33,667
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Integration                       [-5,000]
                              and testing
                              unjustified
                              growth.
   229   0305232A         RQ-11 UAV.......         6,180          6,180
   230   0305233A         RQ-7 UAV........        12,863         12,863
   231   0307665A         BIOMETRICS               4,310          4,310
                           ENABLED
                           INTELLIGENCE.
   233   0708045A         END ITEM                53,958         53,958
                           INDUSTRIAL
                           PREPAREDNESS
                           ACTIVITIES.
   234   1203142A         SATCOM GROUND           12,119         12,119
                           ENVIRONMENT
                           (SPACE).
   235   1208053A         JOINT TACTICAL           7,400          7,400
                           GROUND SYSTEM.
  235A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED               5,955          5,955
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,922,614      1,792,823
                             OPERATIONAL
                             SYSTEMS
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............       TOTAL          10,159,379      9,961,550
                               RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               , TEST &
                               EVAL, ARMY.
         ...............
         ...............  RESEARCH,
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           TEST & EVAL,
                           NAVY
         ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601103N         UNIVERSITY             119,433        134,433
                           RESEARCH
                           INITIATIVES.
         ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                              research
                              program
                              increase.
         ...............      Defense                           [10,000]
                              University
                              Research
                              Instrumentat
                              ion Program.
   002   0601152N         IN-HOUSE                19,237         19,237
                           LABORATORY
                           INDEPENDENT
                           RESEARCH.
   003   0601153N         DEFENSE RESEARCH       458,708        468,708
                           SCIENCES.
         ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                              research
                              program
                              increase.
         ...............      Quantum                            [5,000]
                              information
                              sciences.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            597,378        622,378
                             BASIC
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602114N         POWER PROJECTION        14,643         17,143
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
         ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
                              energy.
   005   0602123N         FORCE PROTECTION       124,049        124,049
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   006   0602131M         MARINE CORPS            59,607         59,607
                           LANDING FORCE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   007   0602235N         COMMON PICTURE          36,348         36,348
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   008   0602236N         WARFIGHTER              56,197         54,717
                           SUSTAINMENT
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
         ...............      ONR global                        [-1,480]
                              growth.
   009   0602271N         ELECTROMAGNETIC         83,800         83,800
                           SYSTEMS APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   010   0602435N         OCEAN                   42,998         42,998
                           WARFIGHTING
                           ENVIRONMENT
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   011   0602651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL         6,349          6,349
                           WEAPONS APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   012   0602747N         UNDERSEA WARFARE        58,049         78,049
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
         ...............      Academic                          [20,000]
                              partnerships
                              for undersea
                              unmanned
                              warfare
                              research and
                              energy
                              technology.
   013   0602750N         FUTURE NAVAL           147,771        147,771
                           CAPABILITIES
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   014   0602782N         MINE AND                37,545         37,545
                           EXPEDITIONARY
                           WARFARE APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   015   0602792N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       159,697        159,697
                           PROTOTYPES
                           (INP) APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   016   0602861N         SCIENCE AND             64,418         64,418
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           MANAGEMENT--ONR
                           FIELD
                           ACTIVITIES.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            891,471        912,491
                             APPLIED
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT
   019   0603123N         FORCE PROTECTION         2,423          2,423
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   021   0603640M         USMC ADVANCED          150,245        146,046
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEMONSTRATION
                           (ATD).
         ...............      Unjustified                       [-4,199]
                              growth.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2361]]

 
   022   0603651M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        13,313         13,313
                           WEAPONS
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   023   0603671N         NAVY ADVANCED          131,502        155,002
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT
                           (ATD).
         ...............      Program                           [23,500]
                              increase-one
                              sensor plus
                              integration.
   024   0603673N         FUTURE NAVAL           232,996        232,996
                           CAPABILITIES
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   025   0603680N         MANUFACTURING           58,657         58,657
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
   030   0603801N         INNOVATIVE NAVAL       161,859        181,859
                           PROTOTYPES
                           (INP) ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [20,000]
                              Navy railgun
                              development
                              and
                              prototyping.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            750,995        790,296
                             ADVANCED
                             TECHNOLOGY
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           COMPONENT
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           PROTOTYPES
   031   0603207N         AIR/OCEAN               29,747         29,747
                           TACTICAL
                           APPLICATIONS.
   032   0603216N         AVIATION                 7,050          7,050
                           SURVIVABILITY.
   033   0603251N         AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS           793            793
   034   0603254N         ASW SYSTEMS              7,058          7,058
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   035   0603261N         TACTICAL                 3,540          3,540
                           AIRBORNE
                           RECONNAISSANCE.
   036   0603382N         ADVANCED COMBAT         59,741         59,741
                           SYSTEMS
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   037   0603502N         SURFACE AND             62,727         60,727
                           SHALLOW WATER
                           MINE
                           COUNTERMEASURES.
         ...............      Barracuda                         [-2,000]
                              EDMs ahead
                              of PDR and
                              CDR.
   038   0603506N         SURFACE SHIP             8,570          8,570
                           TORPEDO DEFENSE.
   039   0603512N         CARRIER SYSTEMS          5,440          5,440
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   040   0603525N         PILOT FISH......       162,222        162,222
   041   0603527N         RETRACT LARCH...        11,745         11,745
   042   0603536N         RETRACT JUNIPER.       114,265        114,265
   043   0603542N         RADIOLOGICAL               740            740
                           CONTROL.
   044   0603553N         SURFACE ASW.....         1,122          1,122
   045   0603561N         ADVANCED               109,086         96,086
                           SUBMARINE
                           SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Prior year                       [-13,000]
                              inefficienci
                              es impact.
   046   0603562N         SUBMARINE                9,374          9,374
                           TACTICAL
                           WARFARE SYSTEMS.
   047   0603563N         SHIP CONCEPT            89,419        107,419
                           ADVANCED DESIGN.
         ...............      CHAMP                             [18,000]
                              acceleration.
   048   0603564N         SHIP PRELIMINARY        13,348         13,348
                           DESIGN &
                           FEASIBILITY
                           STUDIES.
   049   0603570N         ADVANCED NUCLEAR       256,137        256,137
                           POWER SYSTEMS.
   050   0603573N         ADVANCED SURFACE        22,109         22,109
                           MACHINERY
                           SYSTEMS.
   051   0603576N         CHALK EAGLE.....        29,744         29,744
   052   0603581N         LITTORAL COMBAT         27,997         27,997
                           SHIP (LCS).
   053   0603582N         COMBAT SYSTEM           16,351         16,351
                           INTEGRATION.
   054   0603595N         OHIO REPLACEMENT       514,846        526,846
         ...............      Advanced                          [12,000]
                              Submarines
                              Control and
                              Precision
                              Propulsion
                              Module
                              Integration.
   055   0603596N         LCS MISSION            103,633        103,633
                           MODULES.
   056   0603597N         AUTOMATED TEST           7,931          7,931
                           AND ANALYSIS.
   057   0603599N         FRIGATE                134,772        134,772
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   058   0603609N         CONVENTIONAL             9,307          9,307
                           MUNITIONS.
   060   0603635M         MARINE CORPS             1,828          1,828
                           GROUND COMBAT/
                           SUPPORT SYSTEM.
   061   0603654N         JOINT SERVICE           43,148         43,148
                           EXPLOSIVE
                           ORDNANCE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   062   0603713N         OCEAN                    5,915          5,915
                           ENGINEERING
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   063   0603721N         ENVIRONMENTAL           19,811         19,811
                           PROTECTION.
   064   0603724N         NAVY ENERGY             25,656         25,656
                           PROGRAM.
   065   0603725N         FACILITIES               5,301          5,301
                           IMPROVEMENT.
   066   0603734N         CHALK CORAL.....       267,985        267,985
   067   0603739N         NAVY LOGISTIC            4,059          4,059
                           PRODUCTIVITY.
   068   0603746N         RETRACT MAPLE...       377,878        377,878
   069   0603748N         LINK PLUMERIA...       381,770        381,770
   070   0603751N         RETRACT ELM.....        60,535         60,535
   073   0603790N         NATO RESEARCH            9,652          9,652
                           AND DEVELOPMENT.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2362]]

 
   074   0603795N         LAND ATTACK             15,529         15,529
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   075   0603851M         JOINT NON-LETHAL        27,581         27,581
                           WEAPONS TESTING.
   076   0603860N         JOINT PRECISION        101,566        101,566
                           APPROACH AND
                           LANDING
                           SYSTEMS--DEM/
                           VAL.
   077   0603925N         DIRECTED ENERGY        223,344        142,412
                           AND ELECTRIC
                           WEAPON SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Program                          [-80,932]
                              decrease.
   078   0604014N         F/A-18 INFRARED        108,700        108,700
                           SEARCH AND
                           TRACK (IRST).
   079   0604027N         DIGITAL WARFARE         26,691         26,691
                           OFFICE.
   080   0604028N         SMALL AND MEDIUM        16,717         16,717
                           UNMANNED
                           UNDERSEA
                           VEHICLES.
   081   0604029N         UNMANNED                30,187         30,187
                           UNDERSEA
                           VEHICLE CORE
                           TECHNOLOGIES.
   082   0604030N         RAPID                   48,796         48,796
                           PROTOTYPING,
                           EXPERIMENTATION
                           AND
                           DEMONSTRATION..
   083   0604031N         LARGE UNMANNED          92,613         71,413
                           UNDERSEA
                           VEHICLES.
         ...............      Excessive                        [-21,200]
                              Snakehead
                              LDUUV growth.
   084   0604112N         GERALD R. FORD          58,121         58,121
                           CLASS NUCLEAR
                           AIRCRAFT
                           CARRIER (CVN 78-
                           80).
   086   0604126N         LITTORAL                17,622         17,622
                           AIRBORNE MCM.
   087   0604127N         SURFACE MINE            18,154         18,154
                           COUNTERMEASURES.
   088   0604272N         TACTICAL AIR            47,278         47,278
                           DIRECTIONAL
                           INFRARED
                           COUNTERMEASURES
                           (TADIRCM).
   090   0604289M         NEXT GENERATION         11,081         11,081
                           LOGISTICS.
   092   0604320M         RAPID TECHNOLOGY         7,107          7,107
                           CAPABILITY
                           PROTOTYPE.
   093   0604454N         LX (R)..........         5,549          5,549
   094   0604536N         ADVANCED                87,669         87,669
                           UNDERSEA
                           PROTOTYPING.
   095   0604659N         PRECISION STRIKE       132,818        119,918
                           WEAPONS
                           DEVELOPMENT
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Project 3378                     [-12,900]
                              schedule
                              delays.
   096   0604707N         SPACE AND                7,230          7,230
                           ELECTRONIC
                           WARFARE (SEW)
                           ARCHITECTURE/
                           ENGINEERING
                           SUPPORT.
   097   0604786N         OFFENSIVE ANTI-        143,062        143,062
                           SURFACE WARFARE
                           WEAPON
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   099   0303354N         ASW SYSTEMS              8,889          8,889
                           DEVELOPMENT--MI
                           P.
   100   0304240M         ADVANCED                25,291         11,291
                           TACTICAL
                           UNMANNED
                           AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
         ...............      Unjustified                      [-14,000]
                              cost growth.
   101   0304240N         ADVANCED                 9,300          9,300
                           TACTICAL
                           UNMANNED
                           AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
   102   0304270N         ELECTRONIC                 466            466
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT--MI
                           P.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,293,713      4,179,681
                             ADVANCED
                             COMPONENT
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             PROTOTYPES.
         ...............
         ...............  SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           DEMONSTRATION
   103   0603208N         TRAINING SYSTEM         12,798         12,798
                           AIRCRAFT.
   104   0604212N         OTHER HELO              32,128         32,128
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   105   0604214M         AV-8B AIRCRAFT--        46,363         42,363
                           ENG DEV.
         ...............      Lacks                             [-4,000]
                              operational
                              justificatio
                              n/need.
   107   0604215N         STANDARDS                3,771          3,771
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   108   0604216N         MULTI-MISSION           16,611         16,611
                           HELICOPTER
                           UPGRADE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   109   0604218N         AIR/OCEAN               17,368         17,368
                           EQUIPMENT
                           ENGINEERING.
   110   0604221N         P-3                      2,134          2,134
                           MODERNIZATION
                           PROGRAM.
   111   0604230N         WARFARE SUPPORT          9,729          9,729
                           SYSTEM.
   112   0604231N         TACTICAL COMMAND        57,688         57,688
                           SYSTEM.
   113   0604234N         ADVANCED HAWKEYE       223,565        213,565
         ...............      excess                           [-10,000]
                              carryover.
   114   0604245M         H-1 UPGRADES....        58,097         58,097
   116   0604261N         ACOUSTIC SEARCH         42,485         42,485
                           SENSORS.
   117   0604262N         V-22A...........       143,079        143,079
   118   0604264N         AIR CREW SYSTEMS        20,980         30,980
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
                              advance
                              aircrew
                              physiologica
                              l monitoring.
   119   0604269N         EA-18...........       147,419        242,719
         ...............      UPL--EA-18G                       [95,300]
                              Advanced
                              Modes /
                              Cognitive EW.
   120   0604270N         ELECTRONIC              89,824        121,424
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2363]]

 
         ...............      Navy UFR: EA-                     [31,600]
                              18G
                              offensive
                              airborne
                              electronic
                              attack
                              special
                              mission pods.
   121   0604273M         EXECUTIVE HELO         245,064        245,064
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   123   0604274N         NEXT GENERATION        459,529        459,529
                           JAMMER (NGJ).
   124   0604280N         JOINT TACTICAL           3,272          3,272
                           RADIO SYSTEM--
                           NAVY (JTRS-
                           NAVY).
   125   0604282N         NEXT GENERATION        115,253        109,479
                           JAMMER (NGJ)
                           INCREMENT II.
         ...............      Engineering                       [-5,774]
                              previously
                              funded.
   126   0604307N         SURFACE                397,403        387,103
                           COMBATANT
                           COMBAT SYSTEM
                           ENGINEERING.
         ...............      ACB 20                           [-10,300]
                              unexecutable
                              growth.
   127   0604311N         LPD-17 CLASS               939            939
                           SYSTEMS
                           INTEGRATION.
   128   0604329N         SMALL DIAMETER         104,448        104,448
                           BOMB (SDB).
   129   0604366N         STANDARD MISSILE       165,881        180,881
                           IMPROVEMENTS.
         ...............      XFU                               [15,000]
                              electronics
                              unit
                              integration.
   130   0604373N         AIRBORNE MCM....        10,831         10,831
   131   0604378N         NAVAL INTEGRATED        33,429         33,429
                           FIRE CONTROL--
                           COUNTER AIR
                           SYSTEMS
                           ENGINEERING.
   132   0604501N         ADVANCED ABOVE          35,635         35,635
                           WATER SENSORS.
   133   0604503N         SSN-688 AND            126,932        126,932
                           TRIDENT
                           MODERNIZATION.
   134   0604504N         AIR CONTROL.....        62,448         62,448
   135   0604512N         SHIPBOARD                9,710          9,710
                           AVIATION
                           SYSTEMS.
   136   0604518N         COMBAT                  19,303         19,303
                           INFORMATION
                           CENTER
                           CONVERSION.
   137   0604522N         AIR AND MISSILE         27,059         27,059
                           DEFENSE RADAR
                           (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   138   0604530N         ADVANCED               184,106        184,106
                           ARRESTING GEAR
                           (AAG).
   139   0604558N         NEW DESIGN SSN..       148,233        148,233
   140   0604562N         SUBMARINE               60,824         60,824
                           TACTICAL
                           WARFARE SYSTEM.
   141   0604567N         SHIP CONTRACT           60,062         66,062
                           DESIGN/ LIVE
                           FIRE T&E.
         ...............      Planning to                        [6,000]
                              support FY21
                              award of LHA-
                              9.
   142   0604574N         NAVY TACTICAL            4,642          4,642
                           COMPUTER
                           RESOURCES.
   144   0604601N         MINE DEVELOPMENT        25,756         25,756
   145   0604610N         LIGHTWEIGHT             95,147         63,147
                           TORPEDO
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Project 3418                     [-32,000]
                              post-system
                              design and
                              engineering
                              funds early
                              to need.
   146   0604654N         JOINT SERVICE            7,107          7,107
                           EXPLOSIVE
                           ORDNANCE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   147   0604703N         PERSONNEL,               6,539          6,539
                           TRAINING,
                           SIMULATION, AND
                           HUMAN FACTORS.
   148   0604727N         JOINT STANDOFF             441            441
                           WEAPON SYSTEMS.
   149   0604755N         SHIP SELF              180,391        180,391
                           DEFENSE (DETECT
                           & CONTROL).
   150   0604756N         SHIP SELF              178,538        178,538
                           DEFENSE
                           (ENGAGE: HARD
                           KILL).
   151   0604757N         SHIP SELF              120,507        120,507
                           DEFENSE
                           (ENGAGE: SOFT
                           KILL/EW).
   152   0604761N         INTELLIGENCE            29,715         29,715
                           ENGINEERING.
   153   0604771N         MEDICAL                  8,095          8,095
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   154   0604777N         NAVIGATION/ID          121,026        121,026
                           SYSTEM.
   155   0604800M         JOINT STRIKE            66,566         66,566
                           FIGHTER (JSF)--
                           EMD.
   156   0604800N         JOINT STRIKE            65,494         65,494
                           FIGHTER (JSF)--
                           EMD.
   159   0605013M         INFORMATION             14,005         14,005
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   160   0605013N         INFORMATION            268,567        208,567
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      General                          [-60,000]
                              reduction.
   161   0605024N         ANTI-TAMPER              5,618          5,618
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           SUPPORT.
   162   0605212M         CH-53K RDTE.....       326,945        326,945
   164   0605215N         MISSION PLANNING        32,714         32,714
   165   0605217N         COMMON AVIONICS.        51,486         51,486
   166   0605220N         SHIP TO SHORE            1,444          1,444
                           CONNECTOR (SSC).
   167   0605327N         T-AO 205 CLASS..         1,298          1,298
   168   0605414N         UNMANNED CARRIER       718,942        602,042
                           AVIATION (UCA).
         ...............      Insufficient                    [-116,900]
                              Air Vehicle
                              budget
                              justificatio
                              n.
   169   0605450M         JOINT AIR-TO-            6,759         11,759
                           GROUND MISSILE
                           (JAGM).
         ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
                              USN and USMC.
   171   0605500N         MULTI-MISSION           37,296         37,296
                           MARITIME
                           AIRCRAFT (MMA).
   172   0605504N         MULTI-MISSION          160,389        160,389
                           MARITIME (MMA)
                           INCREMENT III.
   173   0605611M         MARINE CORPS            98,223         76,124
                           ASSAULT
                           VEHICLES SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............      Project 0026                     [-22,099]
                              excess
                              concurrency.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2364]]

 
   174   0605813M         JOINT LIGHT              2,260          2,260
                           TACTICAL
                           VEHICLE (JLTV)
                           SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           DEMONSTRATION.
   175   0204202N         DDG-1000........       161,264        151,964
         ...............      Testing                           [-9,300]
                              early to
                              need.
   180   0304785N         TACTICAL                44,098         44,098
                           CRYPTOLOGIC
                           SYSTEMS.
   182   0306250M         CYBER OPERATIONS         6,808          6,808
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,042,480      5,935,007
                             SYSTEM
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............
         ...............  MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT
   183   0604256N         THREAT SIMULATOR        94,576         94,576
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   184   0604258N         TARGET SYSTEMS          10,981         10,981
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   185   0604759N         MAJOR T&E               77,014         83,014
                           INVESTMENT.
         ...............      Program                            [6,000]
                              increase.
   186   0605126N         JOINT THEATER               48             48
                           AIR AND MISSILE
                           DEFENSE
                           ORGANIZATION.
   187   0605152N         STUDIES AND              3,942          3,942
                           ANALYSIS
                           SUPPORT--NAVY.
   188   0605154N         CENTER FOR NAVAL        48,797         48,797
                           ANALYSES.
   189   0605285N         NEXT GENERATION          5,000          5,000
                           FIGHTER.
   191   0605804N         TECHNICAL                1,029          1,029
                           INFORMATION
                           SERVICES.
   192   0605853N         MANAGEMENT,             87,565         87,565
                           TECHNICAL &
                           INTERNATIONAL
                           SUPPORT.
   193   0605856N         STRATEGIC                4,231          4,231
                           TECHNICAL
                           SUPPORT.
   194   0605861N         RDT&E SCIENCE            1,072          1,072
                           AND TECHNOLOGY
                           MANAGEMENT.
   195   0605863N         RDT&E SHIP AND          97,471         97,471
                           AIRCRAFT
                           SUPPORT.
   196   0605864N         TEST AND               373,834        373,834
                           EVALUATION
                           SUPPORT.
   197   0605865N         OPERATIONAL TEST        21,554         21,554
                           AND EVALUATION
                           CAPABILITY.
   198   0605866N         NAVY SPACE AND          16,227         16,227
                           ELECTRONIC
                           WARFARE (SEW)
                           SUPPORT.
   200   0605873M         MARINE CORPS            24,303         24,303
                           PROGRAM WIDE
                           SUPPORT.
   201   0605898N         MANAGEMENT HQ--         43,262         43,262
                           R&D.
   202   0606355N         WARFARE                 41,918         41,918
                           INNOVATION
                           MANAGEMENT.
   203   0606942M         ASSESSMENTS AND          7,000          7,000
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
   204   0606942N         ASSESSMENTS AND         48,800         48,800
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
   205   0305327N         INSIDER THREAT..         1,682          1,682
   206   0902498N         MANAGEMENT               1,579          1,579
                           HEADQUARTERS
                           (DEPARTMENTAL
                           SUPPORT
                           ACTIVITIES).
   208   1206867N         SEW SURVEILLANCE/        8,684          8,684
                           RECONNAISSANCE
                           SUPPORT.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,020,569      1,026,569
                             MANAGEMENT
                             SUPPORT.
         ...............
         ...............  OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT
   210   0604227N         HARPOON                  5,426          5,426
                           MODIFICATIONS.
   211   0604840M         F-35 C2D2.......       259,122        259,122
   212   0604840N         F-35 C2D2.......       252,360        252,360
   213   0607658N         COOPERATIVE            130,515        128,815
                           ENGAGEMENT
                           CAPABILITY
                           (CEC).
         ...............      Excess cost                       [-1,700]
                              growth.
   214   0607700N         DEPLOYABLE JOINT         3,127          3,127
                           COMMAND AND
                           CONTROL.
   215   0101221N         STRATEGIC SUB &        157,679        166,679
                           WEAPONS SYSTEM
                           SUPPORT.
         ...............      Project                            [9,000]
                              2228,
                              technical
                              applications
                              , systems
                              engineering
                              modeling and
                              simulation
                              capability
                              and tool
                              development.
   216   0101224N         SSBN SECURITY           43,198         42,198
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Excess                            [-1,000]
                              program
                              growth.
   217   0101226N         SUBMARINE               11,311         11,311
                           ACOUSTIC
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   218   0101402N         NAVY STRATEGIC          39,313         39,313
                           COMMUNICATIONS.
   219   0204136N         F/A-18 SQUADRONS       193,086        200,086
         ...............      Engine noise                       [2,000]
                              reduction
                              engineering.
         ...............      JAGM-F for                         [5,000]
                              USN and USMC.
   220   0204163N         FLEET                   25,014         13,179
                           TELECOMMUNICATI
                           ONS (TACTICAL).
         ...............      High                             [-11,835]
                              frequency
                              over-the-
                              horizon
                              robust
                              communicatio
                              ns
                              enterprise
                              concurrency.
   221   0204228N         SURFACE SUPPORT.        11,661         11,661

[[Page 132 STAT. 2365]]

 
   222   0204229N         TOMAHAWK AND           282,395        282,395
                           TOMAHAWK
                           MISSION
                           PLANNING CENTER
                           (TMPC).
   223   0204311N         INTEGRATED              36,959         71,959
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEM.
         ...............      Additional                        [35,000]
                              TRAPS units.
   224   0204313N         SHIP-TOWED ARRAY        15,454         15,454
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEMS.
   225   0204413N         AMPHIBIOUS               6,073          6,073
                           TACTICAL
                           SUPPORT UNITS
                           (DISPLACEMENT
                           CRAFT).
   226   0204460M         GROUND/AIR TASK         45,029         45,029
                           ORIENTED RADAR
                           (G/ATOR).
   227   0204571N         CONSOLIDATED           104,903        104,903
                           TRAINING
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   228   0204574N         CRYPTOLOGIC              4,544          4,544
                           DIRECT SUPPORT.
   229   0204575N         ELECTRONIC              66,889         66,889
                           WARFARE (EW)
                           READINESS
                           SUPPORT.
   230   0205601N         HARM IMPROVEMENT       120,762        120,762
   231   0205604N         TACTICAL DATA          104,696        116,696
                           LINKS.
         ...............      UPL--Tactica                      [12,000]
                              l Targeting
                              Network
                              Technology
                              acceleration.
   232   0205620N         SURFACE ASW             28,421         28,421
                           COMBAT SYSTEM
                           INTEGRATION.
   233   0205632N         MK-48 ADCAP.....        94,155         68,555
         ...............      Excessive TI-                    [-25,600]
                              1 cost
                              growth.
   234   0205633N         AVIATION               121,805        136,805
                           IMPROVEMENTS.
         ...............      Navy UFR: F/                      [15,000]
                              A-18E/F
                              Super Hornet
                              engine
                              enhancements.
   235   0205675N         OPERATIONAL            117,028        117,028
                           NUCLEAR POWER
                           SYSTEMS.
   236   0206313M         MARINE CORPS           174,779        174,779
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           SYSTEMS.
   237   0206335M         COMMON AVIATION          4,826          4,826
                           COMMAND AND
                           CONTROL SYSTEM
                           (CAC2S).
   238   0206623M         MARINE CORPS            97,152         97,152
                           GROUND COMBAT/
                           SUPPORTING ARMS
                           SYSTEMS.
   239   0206624M         MARINE CORPS            30,156         30,156
                           COMBAT SERVICES
                           SUPPORT.
   240   0206625M         USMC                    39,976         39,976
                           INTELLIGENCE/
                           ELECTRONIC
                           WARFARE SYSTEMS
                           (MIP).
   241   0206629M         AMPHIBIOUS              22,637         20,690
                           ASSAULT VEHICLE.
         ...............      Lacks                             [-1,947]
                              operational
                              justificatio
                              n/need.
   242   0207161N         TACTICAL AIM            40,121         40,121
                           MISSILES.
   243   0207163N         ADVANCED MEDIUM         32,473         29,606
                           RANGE AIR-TO-
                           AIR MISSILE
                           (AMRAAM).
         ...............      System                            [-2,867]
                              improvement
                              program
                              efforts
                              schedule
                              delay.
   249   0303138N         CONSOLIDATED            23,697         23,697
                           AFLOAT NETWORK
                           ENTERPRISE
                           SERVICES
                           (CANES).
   250   0303140N         INFORMATION             44,228         44,228
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
   252   0305192N         MILITARY                 6,081          6,081
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           PROGRAM (MIP)
                           ACTIVITIES.
   253   0305204N         TACTICAL                 8,529          8,529
                           UNMANNED AERIAL
                           VEHICLES.
   254   0305205N         UAS INTEGRATION         41,212         41,212
                           AND
                           INTEROPERABILIT
                           Y.
   255   0305208M         DISTRIBUTED              7,687          7,687
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   256   0305208N         DISTRIBUTED             42,846         42,846
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   257   0305220N         MQ-4C TRITON....        14,395         14,395
   258   0305231N         MQ-8 UAV........         9,843          9,843
   259   0305232M         RQ-11 UAV.......           524            524
   260   0305234N         SMALL (LEVEL 0)          5,360          5,360
                           TACTICAL UAS
                           (STUASL0).
   261   0305239M         RQ-21A..........        10,914         10,914
   262   0305241N         MULTI-                  81,231         81,231
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           SENSOR
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   263   0305242M         UNMANNED AERIAL          5,956          5,956
                           SYSTEMS (UAS)
                           PAYLOADS (MIP).
   264   0305421N         RQ-4                   219,894        219,894
                           MODERNIZATION.
   265   0308601N         MODELING AND             7,097          7,097
                           SIMULATION
                           SUPPORT.
   266   0702207N         DEPOT                   36,560         36,560
                           MAINTENANCE
                           (NON-IF).
   267   0708730N         MARITIME                 7,284          7,284
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           (MARITECH).
   268   1203109N         SATELLITE               39,174         39,174
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           (SPACE).
  268A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           1,549,503      1,549,503
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,885,060      4,918,111
                             OPERATIONAL
                             SYSTEMS
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............

[[Page 132 STAT. 2366]]

 
         ...............       TOTAL          18,481,666     18,384,533
                               RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               , TEST &
                               EVAL, NAVY.
         ...............
         ...............  RESEARCH,
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           TEST & EVAL, AF
         ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601102F         DEFENSE RESEARCH       348,322        353,322
                           SCIENCES.
         ...............      Basic                              [5,000]
                              research
                              program
                              increase.
   002   0601103F         UNIVERSITY             154,991        154,991
                           RESEARCH
                           INITIATIVES.
   003   0601108F         HIGH ENERGY             14,506         14,506
                           LASER RESEARCH
                           INITIATIVES.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            517,819        522,819
                             BASIC
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
   004   0602102F         MATERIALS.......       125,373        142,373
         ...............      Advanced                           [4,000]
                              materials
                              analysis.
         ...............      Structural                         [3,000]
                              Biology
                              Techniques.
         ...............      Thermal                           [10,000]
                              protecting
                              systems for
                              hypersonics.
   005   0602201F         AEROSPACE              130,547        140,547
                           VEHICLE
                           TECHNOLOGIES.
         ...............      Hypersonic                        [10,000]
                              vehicle
                              structures.
   006   0602202F         HUMAN                  112,518        112,518
                           EFFECTIVENESS
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   007   0602203F         AEROSPACE              190,919        195,919
                           PROPULSION.
         ...............      Program                            [5,000]
                              increase.
   008   0602204F         AEROSPACE              166,534        166,534
                           SENSORS.
   009   0602298F         SCIENCE AND              8,288          8,288
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           MANAGEMENT--
                           MAJOR
                           HEADQUARTERS
                           ACTIVITIES.
   011   0602602F         CONVENTIONAL           112,841        112,841
                           MUNITIONS.
   012   0602605F         DIRECTED ENERGY        141,898        141,898
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   013   0602788F         DOMINANT               162,420        172,420
                           INFORMATION
                           SCIENCES AND
                           METHODS.
         ...............      Enhance and                       [10,000]
                              accelerate
                              Air Force
                              artificial
                              intelligence
                              research.
   014   0602890F         HIGH ENERGY             43,359         45,859
                           LASER RESEARCH.
         ...............      Directed                           [2,500]
                              energy
                              research.
   015   1206601F         SPACE TECHNOLOGY       117,645        117,645
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,312,342      1,356,842
                             APPLIED
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT
   016   0603112F         ADVANCED                34,426         42,926
                           MATERIALS FOR
                           WEAPON SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Metals                             [8,500]
                              Affordabilit
                              y Initiative.
   017   0603199F         SUSTAINMENT             15,150         15,150
                           SCIENCE AND
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           (S&T).
   018   0603203F         ADVANCED                39,968         39,968
                           AEROSPACE
                           SENSORS.
   019   0603211F         AEROSPACE              121,002        126,002
                           TECHNOLOGY DEV/
                           DEMO.
         ...............      Design/                            [5,000]
                              Manufacture
                              aircraft aft
                              body drag
                              reduction
                              devices.
   020   0603216F         AEROSPACE              115,462        124,462
                           PROPULSION AND
                           POWER
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                            [9,000]
                              program
                              increase.
   021   0603270F         ELECTRONIC              55,319         55,319
                           COMBAT
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   022   0603401F         ADVANCED                54,895         54,895
                           SPACECRAFT
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   023   0603444F         MAUI SPACE              10,674         10,674
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEM (MSSS).
   024   0603456F         HUMAN                   36,463         41,463
                           EFFECTIVENESS
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Autonomous                         [5,000]
                              life support
                              system
                              development.
   025   0603601F         CONVENTIONAL           194,981        194,981
                           WEAPONS
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   026   0603605F         ADVANCED WEAPONS        43,368         53,368
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Demonstrator                      [10,000]
                              laser weapon
                              system.
   027   0603680F         MANUFACTURING           42,025         47,025
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Academic and                       [5,000]
                              industrial
                              partnerships
                              for
                              aerospace
                              materials.
   028   0603788F         BATTLESPACE             51,064         51,064
                           KNOWLEDGE
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            814,797        857,297
                             ADVANCED
                             TECHNOLOGY
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           COMPONENT
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           PROTOTYPES
   030   0603260F         INTELLIGENCE             5,568          5,568
                           ADVANCED
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   032   0603742F         COMBAT                  18,194         18,194
                           IDENTIFICATION
                           TECHNOLOGY.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2367]]

 
   033   0603790F         NATO RESEARCH            2,305          2,305
                           AND DEVELOPMENT.
   035   0603851F         INTERCONTINENTAL        41,856         41,856
                           BALLISTIC
                           MISSILE--DEM/
                           VAL.
   037   0604015F         LONG RANGE           2,314,196      2,314,196
                           STRIKE--BOMBER.
   038   0604201F         INTEGRATED              14,894         14,894
                           AVIONICS
                           PLANNING AND
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   039   0604257F         ADVANCED                34,585         34,585
                           TECHNOLOGY AND
                           SENSORS.
   040   0604288F         NATIONAL                 9,740          9,740
                           AIRBORNE OPS
                           CENTER (NAOC)
                           RECAP.
   041   0604317F         TECHNOLOGY              12,960         12,960
                           TRANSFER.
   042   0604327F         HARD AND DEEPLY         71,501         69,701
                           BURIED TARGET
                           DEFEAT SYSTEM
                           (HDBTDS)
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Program                           [-1,800]
                              excess.
   043   0604414F         CYBER RESILIENCY        62,618         62,618
                           OF WEAPON
                           SYSTEMS-ACS.
   046   0604776F         DEPLOYMENT &            28,350         28,350
                           DISTRIBUTION
                           ENTERPRISE R&D.
   048   0604858F         TECH TRANSITION      1,186,075      1,333,875
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Acceleration                     [100,000]
                              of
                              Hypersonic
                              Conventional
                              Strike
                              Weapon.
         ...............      Competitivel                       [5,000]
                              y Awarded
                              Transition
                              Programs.
         ...............      Rapid                             [42,800]
                              Sustainment
                              Initiative.
   049   0605230F         GROUND BASED           345,041        414,441
                           STRATEGIC
                           DETERRENT.
         ...............      Accelerated                       [69,400]
                              execution of
                              program.
   050   0207110F         NEXT GENERATION        503,997        443,997
                           AIR DOMINANCE.
         ...............      Ahead of                         [-60,000]
                              need.
   051   0207455F         THREE                   40,326         40,326
                           DIMENSIONAL
                           LONG-RANGE
                           RADAR (3DELRR).
   052   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        29,800         29,800
                           (UP).
   054   0305236F         COMMON DATA LINK        41,880         41,880
                           EXECUTIVE AGENT
                           (CDL EA).
   055   0305601F         MISSION PARTNER         10,074         10,074
                           ENVIRONMENTS.
   056   0306250F         CYBER OPERATIONS       253,825        253,825
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   057   0306415F         ENABLED CYBER           16,325         16,325
                           ACTIVITIES.
   059   0901410F         CONTRACTING             17,577         17,577
                           INFORMATION
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           SYSTEM.
   060   1203164F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL         286,629        286,629
                           POSITIONING
                           SYSTEM (USER
                           EQUIPMENT)
                           (SPACE).
   061   1203710F         EO/IR WEATHER            7,940          7,940
                           SYSTEMS.
   062   1206422F         WEATHER SYSTEM         138,052        144,052
                           FOLLOW-ON.
         ...............      Commercial                         [6,000]
                              weather data
                              pilot.
   063   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION         39,338         29,338
                           AWARENESS
                           SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Ahead of                         [-10,000]
                              need.
   064   1206434F         MIDTERM POLAR          383,113        383,113
                           MILSATCOM
                           SYSTEM.
   065   1206438F         SPACE CONTROL           91,018         91,018
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   066   1206730F         SPACE SECURITY          45,542         45,542
                           AND DEFENSE
                           PROGRAM.
   067   1206760F         PROTECTED               51,419         51,419
                           TACTICAL
                           ENTERPRISE
                           SERVICE (PTES).
   068   1206761F         PROTECTED               29,776         29,776
                           TACTICAL
                           SERVICE (PTS).
   069   1206855F         PROTECTED SATCOM        29,379         29,379
                           SERVICES
                           (PSCS)--AGGREGA
                           TED.
   070   1206857F         OPERATIONALLY          366,050        371,050
                           RESPONSIVE
                           SPACE.
         ...............      Blackjack...                     [110,000]
         ...............      Space RCO                       [-105,000]
                              Advanced
                              Solar Power--
                              early to
                              need.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          6,529,943      6,686,343
                             ADVANCED
                             COMPONENT
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             PROTOTYPES.
         ...............
         ...............  SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT &
                           DEMONSTRATION
   071   0604200F         FUTURE ADVANCED         39,602         39,602
                           WEAPON ANALYSIS
                           & PROGRAMS.
   072   0604201F         INTEGRATED              58,531         58,531
                           AVIONICS
                           PLANNING AND
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   073   0604222F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS          4,468          4,468
                           SUPPORT.
   074   0604270F         ELECTRONIC               1,909          1,909
                           WARFARE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   075   0604281F         TACTICAL DATA          207,746        257,746
                           NETWORKS
                           ENTERPRISE.
         ...............      Increase to                       [50,000]
                              accelerate
                              21st Century
                              Battle
                              Management
                              Command and
                              Control.
   076   0604287F         PHYSICAL                14,421         14,421
                           SECURITY
                           EQUIPMENT.
   077   0604329F         SMALL DIAMETER          73,158         73,158
                           BOMB (SDB)--EMD.
   081   0604429F         AIRBORNE                 7,153          7,153
                           ELECTRONIC
                           ATTACK.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2368]]

 
   083   0604602F         ARMAMENT/               58,590         58,590
                           ORDNANCE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   084   0604604F         SUBMUNITIONS....         2,990          2,990
   085   0604617F         AGILE COMBAT            20,028         20,028
                           SUPPORT.
   086   0604618F         JOINT DIRECT            15,787         15,787
                           ATTACK MUNITION.
   087   0604706F         LIFE SUPPORT             8,919          8,919
                           SYSTEMS.
   088   0604735F         COMBAT TRAINING         35,895         43,895
                           RANGES.
         ...............      Advanced                           [8,000]
                              threat radar
                              system.
   089   0604800F         F-35--EMD.......        69,001         69,001
   091   0604932F         LONG RANGE             614,920        699,920
                           STANDOFF WEAPON.
         ...............      Accelerated                       [85,000]
                              execution of
                              program.
   092   0604933F         ICBM FUZE              172,902        172,902
                           MODERNIZATION.
   097   0605221F         KC-46...........        88,170         83,170
         ...............      Excess to                         [-5,000]
                              need.
   098   0605223F         ADVANCED PILOT         265,465        265,465
                           TRAINING.
   099   0605229F         COMBAT RESCUE          457,652        457,652
                           HELICOPTER.
   105   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-           3,617          3,617
                           GLOBAL BATTLE
                           MGMT.
   106   0605931F         B-2 DEFENSIVE          261,758        261,758
                           MANAGEMENT
                           SYSTEM.
   107   0101125F         NUCLEAR WEAPONS         91,907         91,907
                           MODERNIZATION.
   108   0207171F         F-15 EPAWSS.....       137,095        137,095
   109   0207328F         STAND IN ATTACK         43,175         20,575
                           WEAPON.
         ...............      Excess to                        [-22,600]
                              need.
   110   0207423F         ADVANCED                14,888         14,888
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           SYSTEMS.
   111   0207701F         FULL COMBAT              1,015          1,015
                           MISSION
                           TRAINING.
   115   0307581F         JSTARS RECAP....                       30,000
         ...............      Continue                          [30,000]
                              JSTARS recap
                              GMTI radar
                              development.
   116   0401310F         C-32 EXECUTIVE           7,943          7,943
                           TRANSPORT
                           RECAPITALIZATIO
                           N.
   117   0401319F         PRESIDENTIAL           673,032        673,032
                           AIRCRAFT
                           RECAPITALIZATIO
                           N (PAR).
   118   0701212F         AUTOMATED TEST          13,653         13,653
                           SYSTEMS.
   119   1203176F         COMBAT SURVIVOR            939            939
                           EVADER LOCATOR.
   120   1203269F         GPS IIIC........       451,889        433,889
         ...............      SMI                              [-18,000]
                              insufficient
                              justificatio
                              n.
   121   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         46,668         46,668
                           AWARENESS
                           OPERATIONS.
   122   1206421F         COUNTERSPACE            20,676         20,676
                           SYSTEMS.
   123   1206425F         SPACE SITUATION        134,463        134,463
                           AWARENESS
                           SYSTEMS.
   124   1206426F         SPACE FENCE.....        20,215         20,215
   125   1206431F         ADVANCED EHF           151,506        151,506
                           MILSATCOM
                           (SPACE).
   126   1206432F         POLAR MILSATCOM         27,337         27,337
                           (SPACE).
   127   1206433F         WIDEBAND GLOBAL          3,970          3,970
                           SATCOM (SPACE).
   128   1206441F         SPACE BASED             60,565         60,565
                           INFRARED SYSTEM
                           (SBIRS) HIGH
                           EMD.
   129   1206442F         EVOLVED SBIRS...       643,126        743,126
         ...............      Accelerate                       [100,000]
                              sensor
                              development.
   130   1206853F         EVOLVED                245,447        245,447
                           EXPENDABLE
                           LAUNCH VEHICLE
                           PROGRAM
                           (SPACE)--EMD.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          5,272,191      5,499,591
                             SYSTEM
                             DEVELOPMENT &
                             DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............
         ...............  MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT
   131   0604256F         THREAT SIMULATOR        34,256         34,256
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   132   0604759F         MAJOR T&E               91,844        106,844
                           INVESTMENT.
         ...............      Test                              [15,000]
                              infrastructu
                              re
                              improvements.
   133   0605101F         RAND PROJECT AIR        34,614         34,614
                           FORCE.
   135   0605712F         INITIAL                 18,043         18,043
                           OPERATIONAL
                           TEST &
                           EVALUATION.
   136   0605807F         TEST AND               692,784        724,684
                           EVALUATION
                           SUPPORT.
         ...............      Test range                        [31,900]
                              modernizatio
                              n.
   137   0605826F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         233,924        233,924
                           GLOBAL POWER.
   138   0605827F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         263,488        263,488
                           GLOBAL VIG &
                           COMBAT SYS.
   139   0605828F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         153,591        153,591
                           GLOBAL REACH.
   140   0605829F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         232,315        232,315
                           CYBER, NETWORK,
                           & BUS SYS.
   141   0605830F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         169,868        169,868
                           GLOBAL BATTLE
                           MGMT.
   142   0605831F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         226,219        226,219
                           CAPABILITY
                           INTEGRATION.
   143   0605832F         ACQ WORKFORCE-          38,400         38,400
                           ADVANCED PRGM
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   144   0605833F         ACQ WORKFORCE-         125,761        125,761
                           NUCLEAR SYSTEMS.
   147   0605898F         MANAGEMENT HQ--         10,642         10,642
                           R&D.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2369]]

 
   148   0605976F         FACILITIES             162,216        162,216
                           RESTORATION AND
                           MODERNIZATION--
                           TEST AND
                           EVALUATION
                           SUPPORT.
   149   0605978F         FACILITIES              28,888         28,888
                           SUSTAINMENT--TE
                           ST AND
                           EVALUATION
                           SUPPORT.
   150   0606017F         REQUIREMENTS            35,285         35,285
                           ANALYSIS AND
                           MATURATION.
   153   0308602F         ENTEPRISE               20,545         20,545
                           INFORMATION
                           SERVICES (EIS).
   154   0702806F         ACQUISITION AND         12,367         12,367
                           MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT.
   155   0804731F         GENERAL SKILL            1,448          1,448
                           TRAINING.
   157   1001004F         INTERNATIONAL            3,998          3,998
                           ACTIVITIES.
   158   1206116F         SPACE TEST AND          23,254         23,254
                           TRAINING RANGE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   159   1206392F         SPACE AND              169,912        169,912
                           MISSILE CENTER
                           (SMC) CIVILIAN
                           WORKFORCE.
   160   1206398F         SPACE & MISSILE         10,508         10,508
                           SYSTEMS CENTER--
                           MHA.
   161   1206860F         ROCKET SYSTEMS          19,721         19,721
                           LAUNCH PROGRAM
                           (SPACE).
   162   1206864F         SPACE TEST              25,620         25,620
                           PROGRAM (STP).
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          2,839,511      2,886,411
                             MANAGEMENT
                             SUPPORT.
         ...............
         ...............  OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT
   165   0604233F         SPECIALIZED             11,344         11,344
                           UNDERGRADUATE
                           FLIGHT TRAINING.
   167   0605018F         AF INTEGRATED           47,287         41,102
                           PERSONNEL AND
                           PAY SYSTEM (AF-
                           IPPS).
         ...............      Poor agile                        [-6,185]
                              development
                              implementati
                              on and
                              lenghty
                              delivery
                              timeline.
   168   0605024F         ANTI-TAMPER             32,770         32,770
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           EXECUTIVE
                           AGENCY.
   169   0605117F         FOREIGN MATERIEL        68,368         68,368
                           ACQUISITION AND
                           EXPLOITATION.
   170   0605278F         HC/MC-130 RECAP         32,574         32,574
                           RDT&E.
   171   0606018F         NC3 INTEGRATION.        26,112         26,112
   172   0606942F         ASSESSMENTS AND         99,100         99,100
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
   173   0101113F         B-52 SQUADRONS..       280,414        295,173
         ...............      Air Force                         [14,759]
                              requested
                              realignment.
   174   0101122F         AIR-LAUNCHED             5,955          5,955
                           CRUISE MISSILE
                           (ALCM).
   175   0101126F         B-1B SQUADRONS..        76,030         63,230
         ...............      FITP delayed                     [-12,800]
                              new start.
   176   0101127F         B-2 SQUADRONS...       105,561        105,561
   177   0101213F         MINUTEMAN              156,047        156,047
                           SQUADRONS.
   179   0101316F         WORLDWIDE JOINT         10,442         10,442
                           STRATEGIC
                           COMMUNICATIONS.
   180   0101324F         INTEGRATED              22,833         22,833
                           STRATEGIC
                           PLANNING &
                           ANALYSIS
                           NETWORK.
   181   0101328F         ICBM REENTRY            18,412         18,412
                           VEHICLES.
   183   0102110F         UH-1N                  288,022        288,022
                           REPLACEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   184   0102326F         REGION/SECTOR            9,252          9,252
                           OPERATION
                           CONTROL CENTER
                           MODERNIZATION
                           PROGRAM.
   186   0205219F         MQ-9 UAV........       115,345        115,345
   188   0207131F         A-10 SQUADRONS..        26,738         26,738
   189   0207133F         F-16 SQUADRONS..       191,564        191,564
   190   0207134F         F-15E SQUADRONS.       192,883        201,483
         ...............      ALQ-128 EW                        [50,000]
                              suite for
                              ANG units.
         ...............      Operational                      [-41,400]
                              flight plan
                              funding
                              excess to
                              need.
   191   0207136F         MANNED                  15,238         15,238
                           DESTRUCTIVE
                           SUPPRESSION.
   192   0207138F         F-22A SQUADRONS.       603,553        588,453
         ...............      Program                          [-15,100]
                              reduction.
   193   0207142F         F-35 SQUADRONS..       549,501        549,501
   194   0207161F         TACTICAL AIM            37,230         37,230
                           MISSILES.
   195   0207163F         ADVANCED MEDIUM         61,393         61,393
                           RANGE AIR-TO-
                           AIR MISSILE
                           (AMRAAM).
   196   0207227F         COMBAT RESCUE--            647            647
                           PARARESCUE.
   198   0207249F         PRECISION ATTACK        14,891         14,891
                           SYSTEMS
                           PROCUREMENT.
   199   0207253F         COMPASS CALL....        13,901         13,901
   200   0207268F         AIRCRAFT ENGINE        121,203        121,203
                           COMPONENT
                           IMPROVEMENT
                           PROGRAM.
   202   0207325F         JOINT AIR-TO-           60,062         60,062
                           SURFACE
                           STANDOFF
                           MISSILE (JASSM).

[[Page 132 STAT. 2370]]

 
   203   0207410F         AIR & SPACE            106,102         98,102
                           OPERATIONS
                           CENTER (AOC).
         ...............      Unjustified                       [-8,000]
                              request.
   204   0207412F         CONTROL AND              6,413          6,413
                           REPORTING
                           CENTER (CRC).
   205   0207417F         AIRBORNE WARNING       120,664        113,384
                           AND CONTROL
                           SYSTEM (AWACS).
         ...............      Increase to                       [10,000]
                              accelerate
                              21st Century
                              Battle
                              Management
                              Command and
                              Control.
         ...............      Radar                            [-17,280]
                              controller
                              program
                              delay.
   206   0207418F         TACTICAL                 2,659          2,659
                           AIRBORNE
                           CONTROL SYSTEMS.
   208   0207431F         COMBAT AIR              10,316         10,316
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           SYSTEM
                           ACTIVITIES.
   209   0207444F         TACTICAL AIR             6,149          6,149
                           CONTROL PARTY-
                           MOD.
   210   0207448F         C2ISR TACTICAL           1,738          1,738
                           DATA LINK.
   211   0207452F         DCAPES..........        13,297         13,297
   212   0207573F         NATIONAL                 1,788          1,788
                           TECHNICAL
                           NUCLEAR
                           FORENSICS.
   213   0207581F         JOINT                   14,888         14,888
                           SURVEILLANCE/
                           TARGET ATTACK
                           RADAR SYSTEM
                           (JSTARS).
   214   0207590F         SEEK EAGLE......        24,699         24,699
   215   0207601F         USAF MODELING           17,078         17,078
                           AND SIMULATION.
   216   0207605F         WARGAMING AND            6,141          6,141
                           SIMULATION
                           CENTERS.
   218   0207697F         DISTRIBUTED              4,225          4,225
                           TRAINING AND
                           EXERCISES.
   219   0208006F         MISSION PLANNING        63,653         63,653
                           SYSTEMS.
   220   0208007F         TACTICAL                 6,949          6,949
                           DECEPTION.
   221   0208087F         AF OFFENSIVE            40,526         40,526
                           CYBERSPACE
                           OPERATIONS.
   222   0208088F         AF DEFENSIVE            24,166         24,166
                           CYBERSPACE
                           OPERATIONS.
   223   0208097F         JOINT CYBER             13,000         13,000
                           COMMAND AND
                           CONTROL (JCC2).
   224   0208099F         UNIFIED PLATFORM        28,759         28,759
                           (UP).
   229   0301017F         GLOBAL SENSOR            3,579          3,579
                           INTEGRATED ON
                           NETWORK (GSIN).
   230   0301112F         NUCLEAR PLANNING        29,620         29,620
                           AND EXECUTION
                           SYSTEM (NPES).
   237   0301401F         AIR FORCE SPACE          6,633          6,633
                           AND CYBER NON-
                           TRADITIONAL ISR
                           FOR BATTLESPACE
                           AWARENESS.
   238   0302015F         E-4B NATIONAL           57,758         57,758
                           AIRBORNE
                           OPERATIONS
                           CENTER (NAOC).
   240   0303131F         MINIMUM                 99,088         85,388
                           ESSENTIAL
                           EMERGENCY
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           NETWORK (MEECN).
         ...............      Underexecuti                     [-13,700]
                              on.
   241   0303133F         HIGH FREQUENCY          51,612         51,612
                           RADIO SYSTEMS.
   242   0303140F         INFORMATION             34,612         34,612
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
   244   0303142F         GLOBAL FORCE             2,170          2,170
                           MANAGEMENT--DAT
                           A INITIATIVE.
   246   0304260F         AIRBORNE SIGINT        106,873        109,873
                           ENTERPRISE.
         ...............      SIGINT                             [3,000]
                              single-pod
                              development.
   247   0304310F         COMMERCIAL               3,472          3,472
                           ECONOMIC
                           ANALYSIS.
   250   0305015F         C2 AIR                   8,608          8,608
                           OPERATIONS
                           SUITE--C2 INFO
                           SERVICES.
   251   0305020F         CCMD                     1,586          1,586
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           INFORMATION
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   252   0305099F         GLOBAL AIR               4,492          4,492
                           TRAFFIC
                           MANAGEMENT
                           (GATM).
   254   0305111F         WEATHER SERVICE.        26,942         26,942
   255   0305114F         AIR TRAFFIC              6,271          8,771
                           CONTROL,
                           APPROACH, AND
                           LANDING SYSTEM
                           (ATCALS).
         ...............      Augmentation                       [2,500]
                              of air
                              surveillance
                              and early
                              warning
                              radar
                              systems.
   256   0305116F         AERIAL TARGETS..         8,383          8,383
   259   0305128F         SECURITY AND               418            418
                           INVESTIGATIVE
                           ACTIVITIES.
   261   0305146F         DEFENSE JOINT            3,845          3,845
                           COUNTERINTELLIG
                           ENCE ACTIVITIES.
   268   0305202F         DRAGON U-2......        48,518         65,518
         ...............      EO/IR sensor                      [17,000]
                              upgrades.
   270   0305206F         AIRBORNE               175,334        185,334
                           RECONNAISSANCE
                           SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Gorgon Stare                      [10,000]
   271   0305207F         MANNED                  14,223         14,223
                           RECONNAISSANCE
                           SYSTEMS.
   272   0305208F         DISTRIBUTED             24,554         24,554
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   273   0305220F         RQ-4 UAV........       221,690        221,690
   274   0305221F         NETWORK-CENTRIC         14,288         14,288
                           COLLABORATIVE
                           TARGETING.
   275   0305238F         NATO AGS........        51,527         51,527
   276   0305240F         SUPPORT TO DCGS         26,579         26,579
                           ENTERPRISE.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2371]]

 
   278   0305600F         INTERNATIONAL            8,464          8,464
                           INTELLIGENCE
                           TECHNOLOGY AND
                           ARCHITECTURES.
   280   0305881F         RAPID CYBER              4,303          4,303
                           ACQUISITION.
   284   0305984F         PERSONNEL                2,466          2,466
                           RECOVERY
                           COMMAND & CTRL
                           (PRC2).
   285   0307577F         INTELLIGENCE             4,117          4,117
                           MISSION DATA
                           (IMD).
   287   0401115F         C-130 AIRLIFT          105,988        105,988
                           SQUADRON.
   288   0401119F         C-5 AIRLIFT             25,071         25,071
                           SQUADRONS (IF).
   289   0401130F         C-17 AIRCRAFT           48,299         48,299
                           (IF).
   290   0401132F         C-130J PROGRAM..        15,409         15,409
   291   0401134F         LARGE AIRCRAFT           4,334          4,334
                           IR
                           COUNTERMEASURES
                           (LAIRCM).
   292   0401218F         KC-135S.........         3,493          3,493
   293   0401219F         KC-10S..........         6,569          6,569
   294   0401314F         OPERATIONAL              3,172          3,172
                           SUPPORT AIRLIFT.
   295   0401318F         CV-22...........        18,502         18,502
   296   0401840F         AMC COMMAND AND          1,688          1,688
                           CONTROL SYSTEM.
   297   0408011F         SPECIAL TACTICS /        2,541          2,541
                            COMBAT CONTROL.
   298   0702207F         DEPOT                    1,897          1,897
                           MAINTENANCE
                           (NON-IF).
   299   0708055F         MAINTENANCE,            50,933         50,933
                           REPAIR &
                           OVERHAUL SYSTEM.
   300   0708610F         LOGISTICS               13,787         13,787
                           INFORMATION
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           (LOGIT).
   301   0708611F         SUPPORT SYSTEMS          4,497          4,497
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   302   0804743F         OTHER FLIGHT             2,022          2,022
                           TRAINING.
   303   0808716F         OTHER PERSONNEL            108            108
                           ACTIVITIES.
   304   0901202F         JOINT PERSONNEL          2,023          2,023
                           RECOVERY AGENCY.
   305   0901218F         CIVILIAN                 3,772          3,772
                           COMPENSATION
                           PROGRAM.
   306   0901220F         PERSONNEL                6,358          6,358
                           ADMINISTRATION.
   307   0901226F         AIR FORCE                1,418          1,418
                           STUDIES AND
                           ANALYSIS AGENCY.
   308   0901538F         FINANCIAL               99,734         93,834
                           MANAGEMENT
                           INFORMATION
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Poor agile                        [-5,900]
                              development
                              implementati
                              on.
   309   1201921F         SERVICE SUPPORT         14,161         14,161
                           TO STRATCOM--
                           SPACE
                           ACTIVITIES.
   310   1202247F         AF TENCAP.......        26,986         26,986
   311   1203001F         FAMILY OF               80,168         80,168
                           ADVANCED BLOS
                           TERMINALS (FAB-
                           T).
   312   1203110F         SATELLITE               17,808         17,808
                           CONTROL NETWORK
                           (SPACE).
   314   1203165F         NAVSTAR GLOBAL           8,937          8,937
                           POSITIONING
                           SYSTEM (SPACE
                           AND CONTROL
                           SEGMENTS).
   315   1203173F         SPACE AND               59,935         59,935
                           MISSILE TEST
                           AND EVALUATION
                           CENTER.
   316   1203174F         SPACE                   21,019         21,019
                           INNOVATION,
                           INTEGRATION AND
                           RAPID
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   317   1203179F         INTEGRATED               8,568          8,568
                           BROADCAST
                           SERVICE (IBS).
   318   1203182F         SPACELIFT RANGE         10,641         10,641
                           SYSTEM (SPACE).
   319   1203265F         GPS III SPACE          144,543        144,543
                           SEGMENT.
   320   1203400F         SPACE                   16,278         16,278
                           SUPERIORITY
                           INTELLIGENCE.
   321   1203614F         JSPOC MISSION           72,256         62,256
                           SYSTEM.
         ...............      Assumed cost                     [-10,000]
                              savings.
   322   1203620F         NATIONAL SPACE          42,209         42,209
                           DEFENSE CENTER.
   325   1203913F         NUDET DETECTION         19,778         19,778
                           SYSTEM (SPACE).
   326   1203940F         SPACE SITUATION         19,572         19,572
                           AWARENESS
                           OPERATIONS.
   327   1206423F         GLOBAL                 513,235        513,235
                           POSITIONING
                           SYSTEM III--
                           OPERATIONAL
                           CONTROL SEGMENT.
  327A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED          16,534,124     16,534,124
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL         22,891,740     22,868,634
                             OPERATIONAL
                             SYSTEMS
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............       TOTAL          40,178,343     40,677,937
                               RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               , TEST &
                               EVAL, AF.
         ...............
         ...............  RESEARCH,
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           TEST & EVAL, DW
         ...............  BASIC RESEARCH
   001   0601000BR        DTRA BASIC              37,023         37,023
                           RESEARCH.
   002   0601101E         DEFENSE RESEARCH       422,130        416,130
                           SCIENCES.
         ...............      Program                           [-6,000]
                              decrease.
   003   0601110D8Z       BASIC RESEARCH          42,702         42,702
                           INITIATIVES.
   004   0601117E         BASIC                   47,825         57,825
                           OPERATIONAL
                           MEDICAL
                           RESEARCH
                           SCIENCE.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2372]]

 
         ...............      TBI                               [10,000]
                              Treatment
                              for blast
                              injuries.
   005   0601120D8Z       NATIONAL DEFENSE        85,919         85,919
                           EDUCATION
                           PROGRAM.
   006   0601228D8Z       HISTORICALLY            30,412         40,412
                           BLACK COLLEGES
                           AND
                           UNIVERSITIES/
                           MINORITY
                           INSTITUTIONS.
         ...............      Program                           [10,000]
                              increase.
   007   0601384BP        CHEMICAL AND            42,103         42,103
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE PROGRAM.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            708,114        722,114
                             BASIC
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  APPLIED RESEARCH
   008   0602000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         19,170         21,670
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Insensitive                        [2,500]
                              munitions.
   009   0602115E         BIOMEDICAL             101,300        101,300
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   011   0602234D8Z       LINCOLN                 51,596         51,596
                           LABORATORY
                           RESEARCH
                           PROGRAM.
   012   0602251D8Z       APPLIED RESEARCH        60,688         60,688
                           FOR THE
                           ADVANCEMENT OF
                           S&T PRIORITIES.
   013   0602303E         INFORMATION &          395,317        395,317
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   014   0602383E         BIOLOGICAL              38,640         38,640
                           WARFARE DEFENSE.
   015   0602384BP        CHEMICAL AND           192,674        192,674
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE PROGRAM.
   016   0602668D8Z       CYBER SECURITY          14,969         14,969
                           RESEARCH.
   017   0602702E         TACTICAL               335,466        332,966
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                            [2,500]
                              program
                              increase.
         ...............      MAD-FIRES                         [-5,000]
                              reduction.
   018   0602715E         MATERIALS AND          226,898        218,898
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                           [-8,000]
                              program
                              reduction.
   019   0602716E         ELECTRONICS            333,847        333,847
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   020   0602718BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        161,151        157,151
                           OF MASS
                           DESTRUCTION
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
         ...............      JIDO program                      [-4,000]
                              decrease.
   021   0602751D8Z       SOFTWARE                 9,300          9,300
                           ENGINEERING
                           INSTITUTE (SEI)
                           APPLIED
                           RESEARCH.
   022   1160401BB        SOF TECHNOLOGY          35,921         35,921
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,976,937      1,964,937
                             APPLIED
                             RESEARCH.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT
   023   0603000D8Z       JOINT MUNITIONS         25,598         25,598
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   024   0603122D8Z       COMBATING              125,271        111,271
                           TERRORISM
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           SUPPORT.
         ...............      General                          [-14,000]
                              program
                              reduction.
   025   0603133D8Z       FOREIGN                 24,532         24,532
                           COMPARATIVE
                           TESTING.
   027   0603160BR        COUNTER WEAPONS        299,858        270,858
                           OF MASS
                           DESTRUCTION
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      JIDO program                     [-29,000]
                              decrease.
   028   0603176C         ADVANCED                13,017         13,017
                           CONCEPTS AND
                           PERFORMANCE
                           ASSESSMENT.
   029   0603178C         WEAPONS                                10,000
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [10,000]
                              hypersonic
                              defense
                              capability.
   031   0603180C         ADVANCED                20,365         42,365
                           RESEARCH.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [22,000]
                              hypersonic
                              missile
                              defense.
   032   0603225D8Z       JOINT DOD-DOE           18,644         18,644
                           MUNITIONS
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   034   0603286E         ADVANCED               277,603        282,603
                           AEROSPACE
                           SYSTEMS.
         ...............      Hypersonics                        [5,000]
                              weapons
                              programs
                              development
                              and
                              transition.
   035   0603287E         SPACE PROGRAMS         254,671        254,671
                           AND TECHNOLOGY.
   036   0603288D8Z       ANALYTIC                19,472         19,472
                           ASSESSMENTS.
   037   0603289D8Z       ADVANCED                37,263         37,263
                           INNOVATIVE
                           ANALYSIS AND
                           CONCEPTS.
   038   0603291D8Z       ADVANCED                13,621         13,621
                           INNOVATIVE
                           ANALYSIS AND
                           CONCEPTS--MHA.
   039   0603294C         COMMON KILL            189,753        100,753
                           VEHICLE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Early to                         [-89,000]
                              need.
   040   0603342D8W       DEFENSE                 29,364         29,364
                           INNOVATION UNIT
                           EXPERIMENTAL
                           (DIUX).
   041   0603375D8Z       TECHNOLOGY              83,143         83,143
                           INNOVATION.
   042   0603384BP        CHEMICAL AND           142,826        142,826
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE
                           PROGRAM--ADVANC
                           ED DEVELOPMENT.
   043   0603527D8Z       RETRACT LARCH...       161,128        161,128

[[Page 132 STAT. 2373]]

 
   044   0603618D8Z       JOINT ELECTRONIC        12,918         12,918
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   045   0603648D8Z       JOINT CAPABILITY       106,049        106,049
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEMONSTRATIONS.
   046   0603662D8Z       NETWORKED               12,696         12,696
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           CAPABILITIES.
   047   0603680D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE           114,637        114,637
                           MANUFACTURING
                           SCIENCE AND
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
   048   0603680S         MANUFACTURING           49,667         52,167
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      General                            [2,500]
                              program
                              increase.
   049   0603699D8Z       EMERGING                48,338         48,338
                           CAPABILITIES
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   050   0603712S         GENERIC                 11,778         12,778
                           LOGISTICS R&D
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEMONSTRATIONS.
         ...............      General                            [1,000]
                              program
                              increase.
   052   0603716D8Z       STRATEGIC               76,514         86,514
                           ENVIRONMENTAL
                           RESEARCH
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Readiness                         [10,000]
                              Increase.
   053   0603720S         MICROELECTRONICS       168,931        173,931
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           SUPPORT.
         ...............      Tunable                            [5,000]
                              filter,
                              support for
                              microelectro
                              nics
                              development.
   054   0603727D8Z       JOINT                    5,992          5,992
                           WARFIGHTING
                           PROGRAM.
   055   0603739E         ADVANCED               111,099        118,599
                           ELECTRONICS
                           TECHNOLOGIES.
         ...............      Support for                        [7,500]
                              the
                              Electronics
                              Resurgence
                              Initiative.
   056   0603760E         COMMAND, CONTROL       185,984        185,984
                           AND
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           SYSTEMS.
   057   0603766E         NETWORK-CENTRIC        438,569        434,069
                           WARFARE
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      General                           [-4,500]
                              program
                              reduction.
   058   0603767E         SENSOR                 190,128        191,628
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Sensors and                        [1,500]
                              processing
                              systems
                              technology.
   059   0603769D8Z       DISTRIBUTED             13,564         13,564
                           LEARNING
                           ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   060   0603781D8Z       SOFTWARE                15,050         15,050
                           ENGINEERING
                           INSTITUTE.
   061   0603826D8Z       QUICK REACTION          69,626         59,626
                           SPECIAL
                           PROJECTS.
         ...............      General                          [-10,000]
                              program
                              reduction.
   062   0603833D8Z       ENGINEERING             19,415         19,415
                           SCIENCE &
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   063   0603924D8Z       HIGH ENERGY             69,533         69,533
                           LASER ADVANCED
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           PROGRAM.
   064   0603941D8Z       TEST &                  96,389        111,389
                           EVALUATION
                           SCIENCE &
                           TECHNOLOGY.
         ...............      Hypersonics                       [10,000]
                              and directed
                              energy test.
         ...............      Workforce                          [5,000]
                              development.
   065   0604055D8Z       OPERATIONAL             40,582         45,582
                           ENERGY
                           CAPABILITY
                           IMPROVEMENT.
         ...............      Readiness                          [5,000]
                              Increase.
   066   0303310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS....        26,644         26,644
   067   1160402BB        SOF ADVANCED            79,380         79,380
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
  067A   0603XXXD8Z       NATIONAL                               75,000
                           SECURITY
                           INNOVATION
                           ACTIVITIES.
         ...............      Establish                         [75,000]
                              office for
                              capital
                              investment.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          3,699,612      3,712,612
                             ADVANCED
                             TECHNOLOGY
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............  ADVANCED
                           COMPONENT
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           PROTOTYPES
   068   0603161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND             28,140         28,140
                           CONVENTIONAL
                           PHYSICAL
                           SECURITY
                           EQUIPMENT RDT&E
                           ADC&P.
   069   0603600D8Z       WALKOFF.........        92,222         92,222
   070   0603821D8Z       ACQUISITION              2,506          2,506
                           ENTERPRISE DATA
                           & INFORMATION
                           SERVICES.
   071   0603851D8Z       ENVIRONMENTAL           40,016         42,016
                           SECURITY
                           TECHNICAL
                           CERTIFICATION
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Readiness                          [2,000]
                              Increase.
   072   0603881C         BALLISTIC              214,173        398,273
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           TERMINAL
                           DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ...............      Accelerate                       [184,100]
                              USFK JEON
                              delivery.
   073   0603882C         BALLISTIC              926,359        817,359
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           MIDCOURSE
                           DEFENSE SEGMENT.
         ...............      Address                            [8,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
         ...............      Forward                         [-117,000]
                              financed in
                              the FY18
                              Omnibus.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2374]]

 
   074   0603884BP        CHEMICAL AND           129,886        129,886
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE
                           PROGRAM--DEM/
                           VAL.
   075   0603884C         BALLISTIC              220,876        249,876
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           SENSORS.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [24,000]
                              USFK JEON
                              delivery.
         ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
   076   0603890C         BMD ENABLING           540,926        540,926
                           PROGRAMS.
   077   0603891C         SPECIAL                422,348        422,348
                           PROGRAMS--MDA.
   078   0603892C         AEGIS BMD.......       767,539        767,539
   081   0603896C         BALLISTIC              475,168        483,168
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           COMMAND AND
                           CONTROL, BATTLE
                           MANAGEMENT AND
                           COMMUNICATI.
         ...............      Address                            [8,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
   082   0603898C         BALLISTIC               48,767         48,767
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           JOINT
                           WARFIGHTER
                           SUPPORT.
   083   0603904C         MISSILE DEFENSE         54,925         54,925
                           INTEGRATION &
                           OPERATIONS
                           CENTER (MDIOC).
   084   0603906C         REGARDING TRENCH        16,916         16,916
   085   0603907C         SEA BASED X-BAND       149,715        136,715
                           RADAR (SBX).
         ...............      Forward                          [-13,000]
                              financed in
                              the FY18
                              Omnibus.
   086   0603913C         ISRAELI                300,000        300,000
                           COOPERATIVE
                           PROGRAMS.
   087   0603914C         BALLISTIC              365,681        452,581
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           TEST.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [71,900]
                              USFK JEON
                              delivery.
         ...............      Address                           [15,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
   088   0603915C         BALLISTIC              517,852        491,352
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           TARGETS.
         ...............      Accelerate                         [4,500]
                              USFK JEON
                              delivery.
         ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
         ...............      Forward                          [-36,000]
                              financed in
                              the FY18
                              Omnibus.
   089   0603920D8Z       HUMANITARIAN            11,347         11,347
                           DEMINING.
   090   0603923D8Z       COALITION                8,528          8,528
                           WARFARE.
   091   0604016D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,477          8,477
                           DEFENSE
                           CORROSION
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Corrosion                          [5,000]
                              prevention.
   092   0604115C         TECHNOLOGY             148,822        203,822
                           MATURATION
                           INITIATIVES.
         ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
         ...............      Laser                             [50,000]
                              scaling for
                              boost phase
                              intercept.
   093   0604132D8Z       MISSILE DEFEAT          58,607         58,607
                           PROJECT.
   094   0604134BR        COUNTER                 12,993              0
                           IMPROVISED-
                           THREAT
                           DEMONSTRATION,
                           PROTOTYPE
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           AND TESTING.
         ...............      JIDO program                     [-12,993]
                              decrease.
   095   0604181C         HYPERSONIC             120,444        130,944
                           DEFENSE.
         ...............      Accelerate                        [10,500]
                              hypersonic
                              defense
                              capability.
   096   0604250D8Z       ADVANCED             1,431,702      1,431,702
                           INNOVATIVE
                           TECHNOLOGIES.
         ...............      Program                          [-50,000]
                              reduction.
         ...............      Quartermaste                      [50,000]
                              r Pathfinder.
   097   0604294D8Z       TRUSTED &              233,142        238,642
                           ASSURED
                           MICROELECTRONIC
                           S.
         ...............      New trust                          [5,500]
                              approach
                              development.
   098   0604331D8Z       RAPID                   99,333         99,333
                           PROTOTYPING
                           PROGRAM.
  098A   0604342D8Z       DEFENSE                               100,000
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           OFFSET.
         ...............      Directed                         [100,000]
                              energy.
   099   0604400D8Z       DEPARTMENT OF            3,781          3,781
                           DEFENSE (DOD)
                           UNMANNED SYSTEM
                           COMMON
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   100   0604673C         PACIFIC                 95,765         95,765
                           DISCRIMINATING
                           RADAR.
   101   0604682D8Z       WARGAMING AND            3,768          3,768
                           SUPPORT FOR
                           STRATEGIC
                           ANALYSIS (SSA).
   103   0604826J         JOINT C5                22,435         22,435
                           CAPABILITY
                           DEVELOPMENT,
                           INTEGRATION AND
                           INTEROPERABILIT
                           Y ASSESSMENTS.
   104   0604873C         LONG RANGE             164,562        164,562
                           DISCRIMINATION
                           RADAR (LRDR).
   105   0604874C         IMPROVED               561,220        421,820
                           HOMELAND
                           DEFENSE
                           INTERCEPTORS.
         ...............      Forward                         [-139,400]
                              financed in
                              the FY18
                              Omnibus.
   106   0604876C         BALLISTIC               61,017         61,017
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           TERMINAL
                           DEFENSE SEGMENT
                           TEST.
   107   0604878C         AEGIS BMD TEST..        95,756         95,756
   108   0604879C         BALLISTIC               81,001         81,001
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           SENSOR TEST.
   109   0604880C         LAND-BASED SM-3         27,692         27,692
                           (LBSM3).
   111   0604887C         BALLISTIC               81,934         72,634
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           MIDCOURSE
                           SEGMENT TEST.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2375]]

 
         ...............      Forward                           [-9,300]
                              financed in
                              the FY18
                              Omnibus.
   112   0604894C         MULTI-OBJECT             8,256          6,870
                           KILL VEHICLE.
         ...............      Unjustifed                        [-1,386]
                              growth.
   113   0300206R         ENTERPRISE               2,600          2,600
                           INFORMATION
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           SYSTEMS.
   114   0303191D8Z       JOINT                    3,104          3,104
                           ELECTROMAGNETIC
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           (JET) PROGRAM.
   115   0305103C         CYBER SECURITY             985            985
                           INITIATIVE.
   116   1206893C         SPACE TRACKING &        36,955         36,955
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           SYSTEM.
   117   1206895C         BALLISTIC               16,484         94,484
                           MISSILE DEFENSE
                           SYSTEM SPACE
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............      Address                            [5,000]
                              cyber
                              threats.
         ...............      Develop                           [73,000]
                              space sensor
                              architecture.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          8,709,725      8,962,146
                             ADVANCED
                             COMPONENT
                             DEVELOPMENT
                             AND
                             PROTOTYPES.
         ...............
         ...............  SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           DEMONSTRATION
   118   0604161D8Z       NUCLEAR AND              8,333          8,333
                           CONVENTIONAL
                           PHYSICAL
                           SECURITY
                           EQUIPMENT RDT&E
                           SDD.
   119   0604165D8Z       PROMPT GLOBAL          263,414        413,414
                           STRIKE
                           CAPABILITY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............      Accelerate                       [150,000]
                              program.
   120   0604384BP        CHEMICAL AND           388,701        388,701
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE
                           PROGRAM--EMD.
   121   0604771D8Z       JOINT TACTICAL          19,503         19,503
                           INFORMATION
                           DISTRIBUTION
                           SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   122   0605000BR        COUNTER WEAPONS          6,163          6,163
                           OF MASS
                           DESTRUCTION
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   123   0605013BL        INFORMATION             11,988         11,988
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   124   0605021SE        HOMELAND                   296            296
                           PERSONNEL
                           SECURITY
                           INITIATIVE.
   125   0605022D8Z       DEFENSE                  1,489          1,489
                           EXPORTABILITY
                           PROGRAM.
   126   0605027D8Z       OUSD(C) IT               9,590          9,590
                           DEVELOPMENT
                           INITIATIVES.
   127   0605070S         DOD ENTERPRISE           3,173          3,173
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           DEMONSTRATION.
   128   0605075D8Z       DCMO POLICY AND          2,105          2,105
                           INTEGRATION.
   129   0605080S         DEFENSE AGENCY          21,156         21,156
                           INITIATIVES
                           (DAI)--FINANCIA
                           L SYSTEM.
   130   0605090S         DEFENSE RETIRED         10,731         10,731
                           AND ANNUITANT
                           PAY SYSTEM
                           (DRAS).
   132   0605210D8Z       DEFENSE-WIDE             6,374          6,374
                           ELECTRONIC
                           PROCUREMENT
                           CAPABILITIES.
   133   0605294D8Z       TRUSTED &               56,178         58,678
                           ASSURED
                           MICROELECTRONIC
                           S.
         ...............      New trust                          [2,500]
                              approach
                              development.
   134   0303141K         GLOBAL COMBAT            2,512          2,512
                           SUPPORT SYSTEM.
   135   0305304D8Z       DOD ENTERPRISE           2,435          2,435
                           ENERGY
                           INFORMATION
                           MANAGEMENT
                           (EEIM).
   136   0305310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:           17,048         17,048
                           SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT AND
                           DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            831,189        983,689
                             SYSTEM
                             DEVELOPMENT
                             AND
                             DEMONSTRATION.
         ...............
         ...............  MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT
   137   0604774D8Z       DEFENSE                  6,661          6,661
                           READINESS
                           REPORTING
                           SYSTEM (DRRS).
   138   0604875D8Z       JOINT SYSTEMS            4,088          4,088
                           ARCHITECTURE
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   139   0604940D8Z       CENTRAL TEST AND       258,796        268,796
                           EVALUATION
                           INVESTMENT
                           DEVELOPMENT
                           (CTEIP).
         ...............      Advanced                          [10,000]
                              hypersonic
                              wind tunnel
                              experimentat
                              ion.
   140   0604942D8Z       ASSESSMENTS AND         31,356         31,356
                           EVALUATIONS.
   141   0605001E         MISSION SUPPORT.        65,646         65,646
   142   0605100D8Z       JOINT MISSION           84,184         89,184
                           ENVIRONMENT
                           TEST CAPABILITY
                           (JMETC).
         ...............      Cyber range                        [5,000]
                              capacity and
                              development.
   143   0605104D8Z       TECHNICAL               22,576         22,576
                           STUDIES,
                           SUPPORT AND
                           ANALYSIS.
   144   0605126J         JOINT INTEGRATED        52,565         52,565
                           AIR AND MISSILE
                           DEFENSE
                           ORGANIZATION
                           (JIAMDO).
   146   0605142D8Z       SYSTEMS                 38,872         38,872
                           ENGINEERING.
   147   0605151D8Z       STUDIES AND              3,534          3,534
                           ANALYSIS
                           SUPPORT--OSD.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2376]]

 
   148   0605161D8Z       NUCLEAR MATTERS-         5,050          5,050
                           PHYSICAL
                           SECURITY.
   149   0605170D8Z       SUPPORT TO              11,450         11,450
                           NETWORKS AND
                           INFORMATION
                           INTEGRATION.
   150   0605200D8Z       GENERAL SUPPORT          1,693          1,693
                           TO USD
                           (INTELLIGENCE).
   151   0605384BP        CHEMICAL AND           102,883        102,883
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE PROGRAM.
   159   0605790D8Z       SMALL BUSINESS           2,545          2,545
                           INNOVATION
                           RESEARCH (SBIR)/
                            SMALL BUSINESS
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           TRANSFER.
   160   0605798D8Z       DEFENSE                 24,487         24,487
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           ANALYSIS.
   161   0605801KA        DEFENSE                 56,853         56,853
                           TECHNICAL
                           INFORMATION
                           CENTER (DTIC).
   162   0605803SE        R&D IN SUPPORT          24,914         24,914
                           OF DOD
                           ENLISTMENT,
                           TESTING AND
                           EVALUATION.
   163   0605804D8Z       DEVELOPMENT TEST        20,179         25,179
                           AND EVALUATION.
         ...............      Improve                            [5,000]
                              software
                              testing
                              capabilities.
   164   0605898E         MANAGEMENT HQ--         13,643         13,643
                           R&D.
   165   0605998KA        MANAGEMENT HQ--          4,124          4,124
                           DEFENSE
                           TECHNICAL
                           INFORMATION
                           CENTER (DTIC).
   166   0606100D8Z       BUDGET AND               5,768          5,768
                           PROGRAM
                           ASSESSMENTS.
   167   0606225D8Z       ODNA TECHNOLOGY          1,030          1,030
                           AND RESOURCE
                           ANALYSIS.
   168   0606589D8W       DEFENSE DIGITAL          1,000          1,000
                           SERVICE (DDS)
                           DEVELOPMENT
                           SUPPORT.
   169   0606942C         ASSESSMENTS AND          3,400          3,400
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
   170   0606942S         ASSESSMENTS AND          4,000          4,000
                           EVALUATIONS
                           CYBER
                           VULNERABILITIES.
   171   0203345D8Z       DEFENSE                  3,008          3,008
                           OPERATIONS
                           SECURITY
                           INITIATIVE
                           (DOSI).
   172   0204571J         JOINT STAFF              6,658          6,658
                           ANALYTICAL
                           SUPPORT.
   175   0303166J         SUPPORT TO                 652            652
                           INFORMATION
                           OPERATIONS (IO)
                           CAPABILITIES.
   176   0303260D8Z       DEFENSE MILITARY         1,005          1,005
                           DECEPTION
                           PROGRAM OFFICE
                           (DMDPO).
   177   0305172K         COMBINED                21,363         21,363
                           ADVANCED
                           APPLICATIONS.
   180   0305245D8Z       INTELLIGENCE           109,529        109,529
                           CAPABILITIES
                           AND INNOVATION
                           INVESTMENTS.
   181   0306310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            1,244          1,244
                           RDT&E
                           MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT.
   184   0804768J         COCOM EXERCISE          42,940         42,940
                           ENGAGEMENT AND
                           TRAINING
                           TRANSFORMATION
                           (CE2T2)--NON-
                           MHA.
   185   0901598C         MANAGEMENT HQ--         28,626         28,626
                           MDA.
   187   0903235K         JOINT SERVICE            5,104          5,104
                           PROVIDER (JSP).
  188A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED              45,604         45,604
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          1,117,030      1,137,030
                             MANAGEMENT
                             SUPPORT.
         ...............
         ...............  OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEM
                           DEVELOPMENT
   189   0604130V         ENTERPRISE               9,750          9,750
                           SECURITY SYSTEM
                           (ESS).
   190   0605127T         REGIONAL                 1,855          1,855
                           INTERNATIONAL
                           OUTREACH (RIO)
                           AND PARTNERSHIP
                           FOR PEACE
                           INFORMATION
                           MANA.
   191   0605147T         OVERSEAS                   304            304
                           HUMANITARIAN
                           ASSISTANCE
                           SHARED
                           INFORMATION
                           SYSTEM (OHASIS).
   192   0607210D8Z       INDUSTRIAL BASE         10,376         10,376
                           ANALYSIS AND
                           SUSTAINMENT
                           SUPPORT.
   193   0607310D8Z       CWMD SYSTEMS:            5,915          5,915
                           OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   194   0607327T         GLOBAL THEATER           5,869          5,869
                           SECURITY
                           COOPERATION
                           MANAGEMENT
                           INFORMATION
                           SYSTEMS (G-
                           TSCMIS).
   195   0607384BP        CHEMICAL AND            48,741         48,741
                           BIOLOGICAL
                           DEFENSE
                           (OPERATIONAL
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT).
   196   0208043J         PLANNING AND             3,037          3,037
                           DECISION AID
                           SYSTEM (PDAS).
   197   0208045K         C4I                     62,814         62,814
                           INTEROPERABILIT
                           Y.
   203   0302019K         DEFENSE INFO            16,561         16,561
                           INFRASTRUCTURE
                           ENGINEERING AND
                           INTEGRATION.
   204   0303126K         LONG-HAUL               14,769         14,769
                           COMMUNICATIONS-
                           -DCS.
   205   0303131K         MINIMUM                 17,579         17,579
                           ESSENTIAL
                           EMERGENCY
                           COMMUNICATIONS
                           NETWORK (MEECN).
   207   0303136G         KEY MANAGEMENT          31,737         31,737
                           INFRASTRUCTURE
                           (KMI).
   208   0303140D8Z       INFORMATION              7,940         17,940
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
         ...............      Expand cyber                      [10,000]
                              scholarship
                              program.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2377]]

 
   209   0303140G         INFORMATION            229,252        229,252
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
   210   0303140K         INFORMATION             19,611         19,611
                           SYSTEMS
                           SECURITY
                           PROGRAM.
   211   0303150K         GLOBAL COMMAND          46,900         46,900
                           AND CONTROL
                           SYSTEM.
   212   0303153K         DEFENSE SPECTRUM         7,570          7,570
                           ORGANIZATION.
   213   0303228K         JOINT                    7,947          7,947
                           INFORMATION
                           ENVIRONMENT
                           (JIE).
   215   0303430K         FEDERAL                 39,400         39,400
                           INVESTIGATIVE
                           SERVICES
                           INFORMATION
                           TECHNOLOGY.
   224   0305186D8Z       POLICY R&D               6,262          6,262
                           PROGRAMS.
   225   0305199D8Z       NET CENTRICITY..        16,780         16,780
   227   0305208BB        DISTRIBUTED              6,286          6,286
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   230   0305208K         DISTRIBUTED              2,970          2,970
                           COMMON GROUND/
                           SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   233   0305327V         INSIDER THREAT..         5,954          5,954
   234   0305387D8Z       HOMELAND DEFENSE         2,198          2,198
                           TECHNOLOGY
                           TRANSFER
                           PROGRAM.
   240   0307577D8Z       INTELLIGENCE             6,889          6,889
                           MISSION DATA
                           (IMD).
   242   0708012K         LOGISTICS                1,317          1,317
                           SUPPORT
                           ACTIVITIES.
   243   0708012S         PACIFIC DISASTER         1,770          1,770
                           CENTERS.
   244   0708047S         DEFENSE PROPERTY         1,805          1,805
                           ACCOUNTABILITY
                           SYSTEM.
   246   1105219BB        MQ-9 UAV........        18,403         18,403
   248   1160403BB        AVIATION SYSTEMS       184,993        179,993
         ...............      Realignment                       [-5,000]
                              of funds.
   249   1160405BB        INTELLIGENCE            10,625         10,625
                           SYSTEMS
                           DEVELOPMENT.
   250   1160408BB        OPERATIONAL            102,307        102,307
                           ENHANCEMENTS.
   251   1160431BB        WARRIOR SYSTEMS.        46,942         46,942
   252   1160432BB        SPECIAL PROGRAMS         2,479          2,479
   253   1160434BB        UNMANNED ISR....        27,270         27,270
   254   1160480BB        SOF TACTICAL             1,121          1,121
                           VEHICLES.
   255   1160483BB        MARITIME SYSTEMS        42,471         42,471
   256   1160489BB        GLOBAL VIDEO             4,780          4,780
                           SURVEILLANCE
                           ACTIVITIES.
   257   1160490BB        OPERATIONAL             12,176         12,176
                           ENHANCEMENTS
                           INTELLIGENCE.
   258   1203610K         TELEPORT PROGRAM         2,323          2,323
  258A   9999999999       CLASSIFIED           3,877,898      3,887,898
                           PROGRAMS.
         ...............      Classified                        [10,000]
                              increase.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL          4,973,946      4,988,946
                             OPERATIONAL
                             SYSTEM
                             DEVELOPMENT.
         ...............
         ...............       TOTAL          22,016,553     22,471,474
                               RESEARCH,
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               , TEST &
                               EVAL, DW.
         ...............
         ...............  OPERATIONAL TEST
                           & EVAL, DEFENSE
         ...............  MANAGEMENT
                           SUPPORT
   001   0605118OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        85,685         85,685
                           AND EVALUATION.
   002   0605131OTE       LIVE FIRE TEST          64,332         64,332
                           AND EVALUATION.
   003   0605814OTE       OPERATIONAL TEST        70,992         81,892
                           ACTIVITIES AND
                           ANALYSES.
         ...............      Increase for                      [10,900]
                              test and
                              evaluation
                              technologies.
         ...............     SUBTOTAL            221,009        231,909
                             MANAGEMENT
                             SUPPORT.
         ...............
         ...............       TOTAL             221,009        231,909
                               OPERATIONAL
                               TEST &
                               EVAL,
                               DEFENSE.
         ...............
         ...............       TOTAL RDT&E    91,056,950     91,727,403
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR 
                          OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
   SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
            CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2019      Conference
  Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   056   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE         1,000          1,000
                            DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                            ENGINEERING.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2378]]

 
   058   0603627A          SMOKE, OBSCURANT        1,500          1,500
                            AND TARGET
                            DEFEATING SYS-
                            ADV DEV.
   061   0603747A          SOLDIER SUPPORT         3,000          3,000
                            AND
                            SURVIVABILITY.
   076   0604117A          MANEUVER--SHORT        23,000         23,000
                            RANGE AIR
                            DEFENSE (M-
                            SHORAD).
         ................      SUBTOTAL           28,500         28,500
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   088   0604328A          TRACTOR CAGE....       12,000         12,000
   100   0604741A          AIR DEFENSE           119,300        119,300
                            COMMAND,
                            CONTROL AND
                            INTELLIGENCE--E
                            NG DEV.
   125   0605032A          TRACTOR TIRE....       66,760         66,760
   128   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED         2,670          2,670
                            COUNTERMEASURES
                            (CIRCM).
   136   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               34,933         34,933
                            SURVIVABILITY
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   147   0303032A          TROJAN--RH12....        1,200          1,200
         ................      SUBTOTAL          236,863        236,863
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATIO
                               N.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   184   0607131A          WEAPONS AND             2,548          2,548
                            MUNITIONS
                            PRODUCT
                            IMPROVEMENT
                            PROGRAMS.
   185   0607133A          TRACTOR SMOKE...        7,780          7,780
   206   0203801A          MISSILE/AIR             2,000          2,000
                            DEFENSE PRODUCT
                            IMPROVEMENT
                            PROGRAM.
   209   0205402A          INTEGRATED BASE         8,000          8,000
                            DEFENSE--OPERAT
                            IONAL SYSTEM
                            DEV.
   216   0303028A          SECURITY AND           23,199         23,199
                            INTELLIGENCE
                            ACTIVITIES.
   226   0305206A          AIRBORNE               14,000         14,000
                            RECONNAISSANCE
                            SYSTEMS.
   231   0307665A          BIOMETRICS              2,214          2,214
                            ENABLED
                            INTELLIGENCE.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           59,741         59,741
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            325,104        325,104
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, ARMY.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   041   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH...       18,000         18,000
   061   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          13,900         13,900
                            EXPLOSIVE
                            ORDNANCE
                            DEVELOPMENT.
   074   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,400          1,400
                            TECHNOLOGY.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           33,300         33,300
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            DEMONSTRATION
   149   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,100          1,100
                            DEFENSE (DETECT
                            & CONTROL).
         ................      SUBTOTAL            1,100          1,100
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               &
                               DEMONSTRATIO
                               N.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   236   0206313M          MARINE CORPS           16,130         16,130
                            COMMUNICATIONS
                            SYSTEMS.
  268A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            117,282        117,282
                            PROGRAMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL          133,412        133,412
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            167,812        167,812
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, NAVY.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT &
                            PROTOTYPES
   065   1206438F          SPACE CONTROL           1,100          1,100
                            TECHNOLOGY.
   070   1206857F          OPERATIONALLY          12,395         12,395
                            RESPONSIVE
                            SPACE.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           13,495         13,495
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               & PROTOTYPES.
         ................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2379]]

 
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEMS
                            DEVELOPMENT
   186   0205219F          MQ-9 UAV........        4,500          4,500
   187   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,000          4,000
                            RCIED
                            ELECTRONIC
                            WARFARE.
   188   0207131F          A-10 SQUADRONS..        1,000          1,000
   217   0207610F          BATTLEFIELD ABN        42,349         42,349
                            COMM NODE
                            (BACN).
   228   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,200          1,200
                            APPLICATIONS.
   254   0305111F          WEATHER SERVICE.        3,000          3,000
   268   0305202F          DRAGON U-2......       22,100         22,100
   272   0305208F          DISTRIBUTED            29,500         29,500
                            COMMON GROUND/
                            SURFACE SYSTEMS.
   310   1202247F          AF TENCAP.......        5,000          5,000
  327A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            188,127        188,127
                            PROGRAMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL          300,776        300,776
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEMS
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            314,271        314,271
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, AF.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            DEVELOPMENT
   024   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              25,000         25,000
                            TERRORISM
                            TECHNOLOGY
                            SUPPORT.
   026   0603134BR         COUNTER                13,648         13,648
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            SIMULATION.
         ................      SUBTOTAL           38,648         38,648
                               ADVANCED
                               TECHNOLOGY
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................  ADVANCED
                            COMPONENT
                            DEVELOPMENT AND
                            PROTOTYPES
   094   0604134BR         COUNTER               242,668        158,507
                            IMPROVISED-
                            THREAT
                            DEMONSTRATION,
                            PROTOTYPE
                            DEVELOPMENT,
                            AND TESTING.
         ................      JIDO program                    [-84,161]
                               adjustment.
         ................      SUBTOTAL          242,668        242,668
                               ADVANCED
                               COMPONENT
                               DEVELOPMENT
                               AND
                               PROTOTYPES.
         ................
         ................  OPERATIONAL
                            SYSTEM
                            DEVELOPMENT
   250   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL             3,632          3,632
                            ENHANCEMENTS.
   251   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS.       11,040         11,040
   253   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR....       11,700         11,700
   254   1160480BB         SOF TACTICAL              725            725
                            VEHICLES.
  258A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            192,131        192,131
                            PROGRAMS.
         ................      SUBTOTAL          219,228        219,228
                               OPERATIONAL
                               SYSTEM
                               DEVELOPMENT.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL            500,544        416,383
                                RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                , TEST &
                                EVAL, DW.
         ................
         ................       TOTAL RDT&E    1,307,731      1,223,570
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 132 STAT. 2380]]

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency 
           operations.

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2019        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................       2,076,360       1,785,360
             Excess growth.............                        [-15,000]
             Readiness restoration.....                          [9,400]
             Realign OCO requirements                         [-285,400]
             from Base to OCO..........
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         107,946         109,746
             Readiness restoration.....                          [1,800]
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         732,485         740,085
             Readiness restoration.....                          [7,600]
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       1,169,508       1,187,808
             Readiness restoration.....                         [18,300]
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,180,460       1,197,960
             Readiness restoration.....                         [17,500]
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,467,500       1,435,300
             Readiness restoration.....                         [17,800]
             Unjustified program growth                        [-50,000]
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           4,285,211       4,285,211
          SUPPORT......................
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         482,201         482,201
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,536,851       1,476,751
             Readiness restoration.....                        [111,200]
             Realign OCO requirements                         [-171,300]
             from Base to OCO..........
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,274,299       8,260,144
             Operation and Maintenance,                         [10,000]
             Army DSMOA................
             Unjustified growth........                        [-24,155]
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       3,516,859       2,472,978
             85% Sustainment...........                        [175,469]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                      [-1,219,350]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                             1,054,140
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                       [1,054,140]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         215,210
             Program increase..........                         [50,000]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [165,210]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             438,733         438,733
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         231,518         231,518
   190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         150,268         150,268
   200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         195,964         210,264
             SOUTHCOM ABN GFE Sensor                             [4,200]
             (GEOINT/SIGINT)...........
             SOUTHCOM Cyber HUMINT (CME/                         [1,000]
             OPS)......................
             SOUTHCOM OSINT/PAI (CME/                            [1,600]
             LIC/TOOLS)................
             SOUTHCOM Overland Airborne                          [7,200]
             ISR Flight Hours..........
             SOUTHCOM SIGINT Suite                                 [300]
             COMSAT RF.................
   210   US FORCES KOREA...............          59,625          59,625
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      25,905,788      25,793,302

[[Page 132 STAT. 2381]]

 
 
         MOBILIZATION
   220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         370,941         370,941
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         573,560         573,560
   240   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           7,678           7,678
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         952,179         952,179
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   250   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         135,832         135,832
   260   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          54,819          54,819
   270   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          69,599          69,599
   280   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                518,998         518,998
          TRAINING CORPS...............
   290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....       1,020,073       1,007,073
             Program decrease                                  [-13,000]
             unaccounted for...........
   300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,082,190       1,082,190
   310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               220,399         220,399
          EDUCATION....................
   320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         611,482         611,482
   330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         698,962         612,085
             Marketing Cuts............                        [-86,877]
   340   EXAMINING.....................         162,049         162,049
   350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 215,622         215,622
          EDUCATION....................
   360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 176,914         176,914
          TRAINING.....................
   370   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 174,430         177,570
          TRAINING CORPS...............
             Program increase..........                          [3,140]
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            5,141,369       5,044,632
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         588,047         588,047
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         931,462         931,462
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         696,114         696,114
   420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         461,637         461,637
   430   ADMINISTRATION................         447,564         447,564
   440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       2,069,127       2,069,127
   450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         261,021         261,021
   460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         379,541         379,541
   470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       1,699,767       1,687,767
             Program decrease                                  [-12,000]
             unaccounted for...........
   480   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         192,686         192,686
   490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         240,917         240,917
   500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         291,569         291,569
          READINESS....................
   510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 442,656         442,656
          HEADQUARTERS.................
   520   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          48,251          48,251
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,259,622       1,259,622
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        10,009,981       9,997,981
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   570   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -710,000
             Army misrepresentation of                        [-100,000]
             civilian pay budget
             request...................
             Foreign Currency                                 [-137,000]
             adjustments...............
             Historical unobligated                           [-473,000]
             balances..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -710,000
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              42,009,317      41,078,094
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES

[[Page 132 STAT. 2382]]

 
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          13,867          13,867
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         536,438         536,438
   030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         113,225         113,225
   040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         551,141         551,141
   050   AVIATION ASSETS...............          89,073          89,073
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             409,531         409,531
          SUPPORT......................
   070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         101,411         101,411
   080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          60,114          60,114
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         595,728         579,728
             Program decrease                                  [-16,000]
             unaccounted for...........
   100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         304,658         263,065
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-71,593]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                         [30,000]
   101   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                49,176
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [49,176]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   102   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          22,417
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,417]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,175          22,175
          HEADQUARTERS.................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,797,361       2,811,361
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   120   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          11,832          11,832
   130   ADMINISTRATION................          18,218          18,218
   140   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          25,069          25,069
   150   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           6,248           6,248
   160   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          58,181          58,181
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             119,548         119,548
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               2,916,909       2,930,909
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................         810,269         790,269
             Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         193,402         193,402
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         753,815         753,815
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........          84,124          84,124
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          31,881          31,881
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         973,874         973,874
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             784,086         784,086
          SUPPORT......................
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          51,353          51,353
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         221,633         221,633
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,129,942       1,114,942
             Program decrease                                  [-15,000]
             unaccounted for...........
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         919,947         888,760
             Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-101,187]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                         [70,000]
   111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                85,859
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [85,859]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          15,328
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [15,328]
             to new RM and Demo lines..

[[Page 132 STAT. 2383]]

 
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,010,524       1,010,524
          HEADQUARTERS.................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,964,850       6,999,850
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   130   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          10,017          10,017
   140   ADMINISTRATION................          72,746          72,746
   150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          83,105          83,105
   160   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........          10,678          10,678
   170   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         254,753         254,753
   180   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           3,146           3,146
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             434,445         434,445
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               7,399,295       7,434,295
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             5,372,399       5,327,478
          OPERATIONS...................
             Unjustified growth........                        [-44,921]
   020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,023,351       2,021,351
             Advanced skills management                         [-2,000]
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               56,225          56,225
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              156,081         156,081
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         682,379         676,440
             Unjustified growth........                         [-5,939]
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,253,756       1,291,156
             Readiness restoration.....                         [37,400]
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               66,649          66,649
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............         939,368         939,368
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               4,439,566       4,413,287
          OPERATIONS...................
             Excess growth.............                        [-26,279]
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &              997,663         997,663
          TRAINING.....................
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       8,751,526       8,900,126
             Readiness restoration.....                        [116,600]
             Western Pacific Dry Dock                           [32,000]
             capability................
   120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,168,876       2,168,876
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,349,593       1,326,293
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
             Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-25,000]
             not properly accounted....
             SOUTHCOM CCO Sensor                                 [1,700]
             Integration...............
   150   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         215,255         215,255
   160   WARFARE TACTICS...............         632,446         617,446
             Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
   170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            373,046         373,046
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................
   180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       1,452,075       1,452,075
   190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              153,719         153,719
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   210   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               63,039          63,039
          OPERATIONS...................
   220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             89,339          89,339
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
   230   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,475           8,475
          OPERATIONS...................
   240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         424,088         424,088
   260   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,361,947       1,361,947
   280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         823,952         823,952
   290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         494,101         494,101

[[Page 132 STAT. 2384]]

 
   300   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........         921,936         876,936
             General reduction.........                        [-45,000]
   310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,040,389       1,986,642
             FSRM to 100% max                                  [310,000]
             executable................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-363,747]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   311   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               243,745
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [243,745]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   312   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         160,002
             Program increase..........                         [40,000]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [120,002]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,414,753       4,414,753
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      41,725,992      42,099,553
 
         MOBILIZATION
   330   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         549,142         549,142
   340   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         310,805         310,805
   360   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         161,150         161,150
   370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          120,338         120,338
          SYSTEMS......................
   390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          24,097          24,097
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,165,532       1,165,532
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   400   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         145,481         145,481
   410   RECRUIT TRAINING..............           9,637           9,637
   420   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              149,687         149,687
          CORPS........................
   430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         879,557         793,557
             Ready, Relevant Learning                          [-86,000]
             funding ahead of need.....
   450   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               184,436         186,136
          EDUCATION....................
             Naval Sea Cadets..........                          [1,700]
   460   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         223,159         223,159
   470   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         181,086         181,086
   480   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  96,006          96,006
          EDUCATION....................
   490   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                  72,083          72,083
          TRAINING.....................
   500   JUNIOR ROTC...................          54,156          55,106
             Program increase..........                            [950]
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            1,995,288       1,911,938
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   510   ADMINISTRATION................       1,089,964       1,069,964
             Program decrease..........                        [-20,000]
   530   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  164,074         164,074
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  418,350         418,350
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         167,106         167,106
   600   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             333,556         333,556
          PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
   610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            663,690         663,690
          OVERSIGHT....................
   650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             705,087         705,087
          SERVICES.....................
   765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         574,994         584,994
             Classified adjustment.....                         [10,000]
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,116,821       4,106,821
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   770   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -269,600
             Foreign Currency                                  [-35,900]
             adjustments...............

[[Page 132 STAT. 2385]]

 
             Historical unobligated                           [-233,700]
             balances..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -269,600
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              49,003,633      49,014,244
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         873,320         883,235
             Additional parts & spares                           [8,200]
             to support intermediate &
             organizational maintenance
             Additional training                                 [4,200]
             requirements..............
             Unjustified growth........                         [-2,485]
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,094,187       1,094,187
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         314,182         341,082
             Readiness restoration.....                         [26,900]
   040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......          98,136          98,136
   050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         183,546         183,546
   060   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         832,636         736,354
             85% Sustainment...........                         [42,400]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-138,682]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   061   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                61,469
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [61,469]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   062   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                         107,213
             Program increase..........                         [30,000]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [77,213]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,151,390       2,116,390
             Program decrease                                  [-35,000]
             unaccounted for...........
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       5,547,397       5,621,612
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          16,453          16,453
   090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,144           1,144
   100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         106,360         106,360
   110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                46,096          46,096
          EDUCATION....................
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         389,751         389,751
   130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         201,662         201,662
   140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  32,461          32,461
          EDUCATION....................
   150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          24,217          24,607
             Program increase..........                            [390]
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              818,144         818,534
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          29,735          29,735
   170   ADMINISTRATION................         386,375         376,375
             Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-10,000]
             not properly accounted....
   225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          50,859          50,859
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             466,969         456,969
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   230   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -29,400
             Foreign Currency                                   [-8,900]
             adjustments...............
             Historical unobligated                            [-20,500]
             balances..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -29,400
 

[[Page 132 STAT. 2386]]

 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               6,832,510       6,867,715
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               569,584         569,584
          OPERATIONS...................
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           6,902           6,902
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         109,776         109,776
   040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  538             538
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          18,888          18,888
   060   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &                  574             574
          TRAINING.....................
   070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          17,561          17,561
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         121,070         119,030
             Insufficient budget                                [-2,040]
             justification.............
   090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             337             337
   100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          23,964          23,964
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          36,356          41,151
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [-5,205]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                         [10,000]
   111   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                 3,205
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                           [3,205]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   112   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,000
             Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,000]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         103,562         103,562
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,009,112       1,017,072
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,868           1,868
   140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,849          12,849
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   160   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  3,177           3,177
          MANAGEMENT...................
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              17,894          17,894
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               1,027,006       1,034,966
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............          99,173         101,173
             Additional training                                 [2,000]
             requirements..............
   020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          19,430          19,430
   030   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          39,962          25,666
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-22,296]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                          [8,000]
   031   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                22,296
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [22,296]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         101,829         101,829
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         260,394         270,394
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   050   ADMINISTRATION................          11,176          11,176
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              11,176          11,176
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                 271,570         281,570
              MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

[[Page 132 STAT. 2387]]

 
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         758,178         783,178
             Increase for F-35                                  [25,000]
             sustainment to accelerate
             depot component repair
             capability................
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,509,027       1,227,027
             Programming error--BACN...                       [-282,000]
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,323,330       1,323,330
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,511,830       3,583,170
          MAINTENANCE..................
             Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-13,160]
             not properly accounted....
             Readiness restoration.....                         [46,500]
             Restoration of U-2 Tail                            [38,000]
             #80-1099..................
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........       2,892,705       2,598,824
             85% Sustainment...........                        [152,000]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                        [-445,881]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   051   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                               420,861
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [420,861]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   052   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                          67,020
             Program increase..........                         [42,000]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [25,020]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         7,613,084       7,993,784
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [95,900]
             back......................
             Readiness restoration.....                         [74,800]
             Unjustified growth........                        [-90,000]
             WSS to 100% executable....                        [300,000]
   070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       4,345,208       4,242,799
             Increase for JSTARS buy-                           [50,000]
             back......................
             Unjustified growth........                       [-152,409]
   080   BASE SUPPORT..................       5,989,215       5,989,215
   090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         928,023         928,023
   100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,080,956       1,080,956
   110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         879,032         813,032
             Air Force requested                               [-66,000]
             transfer to SAG 42B.......
   130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............         183,777         183,777
   140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........         404,072         404,072
   170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         187,375         187,375
   180   US STRATCOM...................         529,902         529,902
   190   US CYBERCOM...................         329,474         329,474
   200   US CENTCOM....................         166,024         166,024
   210   US SOCOM......................             723             723
   220   US TRANSCOM...................             535             535
   225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,164,810       1,164,810
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      33,797,280      34,017,911
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,307,695       1,242,695
             Fiscal year 2018 decrease                         [-65,000]
             not properly accounted....
   240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         144,417         144,417
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,452,112       1,387,112
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         133,187         133,187
   290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          25,041          25,041

[[Page 132 STAT. 2388]]

 
   300   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              117,338         117,338
          CORPS (ROTC).................
   330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         401,996         401,996
   340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         477,064         477,064
   350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               276,423         276,423
          EDUCATION....................
   360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          95,948          95,948
   380   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         154,530         154,530
   390   EXAMINING.....................           4,132           4,132
   400   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 223,150         223,150
          EDUCATION....................
   410   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 209,497         209,497
          TRAINING.....................
   420   JUNIOR ROTC...................          59,908          60,908
             Program increase..........                          [1,000]
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,178,214       2,179,214
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         681,788         681,788
   440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         117,812         117,812
   480   ADMINISTRATION................         953,102         933,102
             Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
   490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         358,389         424,389
             Air Force requested                                [66,000]
             transfer from SAG 12D.....
   500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,194,862       1,194,862
   510   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          29,594          29,594
   540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          74,959          74,959
   545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,222,456       1,222,456
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,632,962       4,678,962
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   550   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -164,600
             Foreign Currency                                  [-68,000]
             adjustments...............
             Historical unobligated                           [-239,000]
             balances..................
             Procurement of 7 DABs for                         [142,400]
             PACOM.....................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -164,600
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              42,060,568      42,098,599
              MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,853,437       1,838,437
             Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         205,369         205,369
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               345,576         347,476
          MAINTENANCE..................
             Readiness restoration.....                          [1,900]
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         120,736         111,903
             Additional demo...........                          [2,800]
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-27,633]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                         [16,000]
   041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                27,633
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [27,633]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           241,239         293,239
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             Readiness restoration.....                         [52,000]
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         385,922         385,922
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,152,279       3,209,979
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
          ACTIVITIES

[[Page 132 STAT. 2389]]

 
   070   ADMINISTRATION................          71,188          71,188
   080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          19,429          19,429
   090   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS               9,386           9,386
          MGMT (ARPC)..................
   100   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           7,512           7,512
          COMP)........................
   110   AUDIOVISUAL...................             440             440
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            107,955         107,955
             AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               3,260,234       3,317,934
              MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,619,940       2,581,540
             Restoring O&M associated                            [1,600]
             with buyback of 3 PMAI
             JSTARS aircraft...........
             Unjustified program growth                        [-40,000]
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         623,265         623,265
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               748,287         748,287
          MAINTENANCE..................
   040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........         303,792         289,700
             Realignment of FSRM funds                         [-34,092]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
             Sustainment recovery......                         [20,000]
   041   FACILITIES RESTORATION &                                31,696
          MODERNIZATION................
             Realignment of FSRM funds                          [31,696]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   042   FACILITIES DEMOLITION.........                           2,396
             Realignment of FSRM funds                           [2,396]
             to new RM and Demo lines..
   050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,061,759       1,064,759
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
             Readiness restoration.....                          [3,000]
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................         988,333       1,000,233
             PFAS Transfer.............                         [11,000]
             Readiness restoration.....                            [900]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,345,376       6,341,876
 
         ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
          WIDE ACTIVITIES
   070   ADMINISTRATION................          45,711          45,711
   080   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          36,535          36,535
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             82,246          82,246
             AND SERVICE-WIDE
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               6,427,622       6,424,122
              MAINTENANCE, ANG.........
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         430,215         432,715
             Operational logistics                               [2,500]
             exercise elements.........
   020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         602,186         602,186
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          5,389,250       5,312,200
          OPERATING FORCES.............
             Civilian pay ahead of need                        [-10,700]
             Program decrease..........                        [-66,350]
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,421,651       6,347,101
 

[[Page 132 STAT. 2390]]

 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   050   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         181,601         181,601
   060   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          96,565          96,565
   070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/            370,583         370,583
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING......
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              648,749         648,749
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   080   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         166,131         181,131
             STARBASE..................                         [15,000]
   100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         625,633         625,633
   110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,465,354       1,465,354
          AGENCY.......................
   120   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                859,923         859,923
          ACTIVITY.....................
   130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          2,106,930       2,104,995
          AGENCY.......................
             Excess growth.............                         [-1,935]
   150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.          27,403          27,403
   160   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         379,275         387,775
             Procurement Technical                               [8,500]
             Assistance Program (PTAP).
   170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         207,537         207,537
   180   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           130,696         130,696
          AGENCY.......................
   190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION           754,711         686,744
          AGENCY.......................
             Program reduction--                               [-67,967]
             maintain level of effort..
   200   DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE......         789,175         779,175
             Program excess growth.....                        [-10,000]
   220   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             34,951          34,951
          ADMINISTRATION...............
   230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               553,329         553,329
          AGENCY.......................
   250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                2,892,284       2,942,284
          EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
             Impact Aid for Children                            [10,000]
             with Severe Disabilities..
             Impact aid for schools                             [40,000]
             with military dependent
             students..................
   260   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         499,817         499,817
   280   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT.          70,035          70,035
   290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,519,655       1,587,655
          DEFENSE......................
              Commission on Aircraft                             [5,000]
              Safety...................
              Cyber Commission.........                          [4,000]
             CDC PFOS/PFOA Health Study                         [10,000]
             Increment.................
             Clearinghouse.............                          [1,000]
             Defense Environmental                               [1,000]
             International Cooperations
             (DEIC)....................
             Defense Fellows Program...                         [10,000]
             DOD emerging contaminants.                          [1,000]
             DOD environmental                                   [1,000]
             resilience................
             DW Vietnam dioxin                                  [15,000]
             remediation...............
             Establish Artificial                               [10,000]
             Intelligence commission...
             Readiness and                                      [10,000]
             Environmental Protection
             Initiative Increase.......
   300   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/             97,787          97,787
          ADMIN & SVC-WIDE ACTIVITIES..
   310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                456,407         456,407
          SERVICES.....................
   315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      15,645,192      15,645,192
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        29,282,225      29,343,823
             ACTIVITIES................
 
         UNDISTRIBUTED
   320   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -279,800
             Foreign Currency                                  [-17,200]
             adjustments...............

[[Page 132 STAT. 2391]]

 
             Historical unobligated                           [-262,600]
             balances..................
             SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -279,800
 
              TOTAL OPERATION AND            36,352,625      36,059,873
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
 
         US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED
          FORCES, DEF
         ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED
          ACTIVITIES
   010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             14,662          14,662
          ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
             SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             14,662          14,662
             AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.
 
              TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS          14,662          14,662
              FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF....
 
         DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT FUND
         ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
          DEVELOPMENT
   010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........         400,000         400,000
             SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION               400,000         400,000
             WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.....
 
              TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION             400,000         400,000
              WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
              FUND.....................
 
         OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
          DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
         HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
   010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 107,663         107,663
          DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
             SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN              107,663         107,663
             ASSISTANCE................
 
              TOTAL OVERSEAS                    107,663         107,663
              HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
              AND CIVIC AID............
 
         COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
          ACCOUNT
         FSU THREAT REDUCTION
   010   FORMER SOVIET UNION (FSU)              335,240         335,240
          THREAT REDUCTION.............
             SUBTOTAL FSU THREAT                335,240         335,240
             REDUCTION.................
 
              TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT          335,240         335,240
              REDUCTION ACCOUNT........
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          ARMY
         DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
   060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             203,449         213,449
          ARMY.........................
             PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
             increase..................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         203,449         213,449
             ARMY......................
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               203,449         213,449
              RESTORATION, ARMY........
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          NAVY
         DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY

[[Page 132 STAT. 2392]]

 
   080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             329,253         339,253
          NAVY.........................
             PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [10,000]
             increase..................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         329,253         339,253
             NAVY......................
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               329,253         339,253
              RESTORATION, NAVY........
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
          FORCE
         DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
   100   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         296,808         335,808
          FORCE........................
             PFOS/PFOA remediation                              [50,000]
             increase..................
             PFOS/PFOA remediation to                          [-11,000]
             ANG.......................
             SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         296,808         335,808
             AIR FORCE.................
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               296,808         335,808
              RESTORATION, AIR FORCE...
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
          DEFENSE
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   120   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               8,926           8,926
          DEFENSE......................
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....           8,926           8,926
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 8,926           8,926
              RESTORATION, DEFENSE.....
 
         ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
          FORMERLY USED SITES
         DEFENSE-WIDE
   140   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              212,346         212,346
          FORMERLY USED SITES..........
             SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....         212,346         212,346
 
              TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               212,346         212,346
              RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
              SITES....................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &             199,469,636     198,509,668
              MAINTENANCE..............
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                          OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
                        (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             FY 2019        Conference
  Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................       1,179,339       1,464,739
             Realign OCO requirements                          [285,400]
             from Base to OCO..........
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          25,983          25,983
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,189,916       2,189,916
   050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         188,609         188,609
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         120,787         120,787
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           3,867,286       3,867,286
          SUPPORT......................
   080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         550,068         550,068
   090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         195,873         367,173
             Realign OCO requirements                          [171,300]
             from Base to OCO..........
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         109,560         109,560
   110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          60,807          60,807

[[Page 132 STAT. 2393]]

 
   140   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........       5,992,222       5,992,222
   150   COMMANDERS EMERGENCY RESPONSE           10,000          10,000
          PROGRAM......................
   160   RESET.........................       1,036,454       1,036,454
   180   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         248,796         248,796
   190   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........          98,127          98,127
   200   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........           2,550           2,550
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      15,876,377      16,333,077
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         158,753         158,753
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         158,753         158,753
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         712,230         712,230
   400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....          44,168          44,168
   410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...           5,300           5,300
   420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........          38,597          38,597
   460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         109,019         109,019
   490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         191,786         191,786
   565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,074,270       1,074,270
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         2,175,370       2,175,370
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              18,210,500      18,667,200
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          20,700          20,700
   060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS                 700             700
          SUPPORT......................
   090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          20,487          20,487
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          41,887          41,887
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  41,887          41,887
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MANEUVER UNITS................          42,519          42,519
   020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......             778             778
   030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          12,093          12,093
   040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........             708             708
   060   AVIATION ASSETS...............          28,135          28,135
   070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS               5,908           5,908
          SUPPORT......................
   100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          18,877          18,877
   120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL                 956             956
          HEADQUARTERS.................
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         109,974         109,974
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   150   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....             755             755
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 755             755
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                 110,729         110,729
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG........
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
   090   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,522,777       1,522,777
   100   INFRASTRUCTURE................         137,732         137,732

[[Page 132 STAT. 2394]]

 
   110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          71,922          71,922
   120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         175,846         175,846
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL         1,908,277       1,908,277
             ARMY......................
 
         AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
   130   SUSTAINMENT...................         527,554         527,554
   140   INFRASTRUCTURE................          42,984          42,984
   150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..          14,554          14,554
   160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         181,922         181,922
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL           767,014         767,014
             POLICE....................
 
         AFGHAN AIR FORCE
   170   SUSTAINMENT...................         942,279         942,279
   180   INFRASTRUCTURE................          30,350          30,350
   190   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         572,310         572,310
   200   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         277,191         277,191
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.       1,822,130       1,822,130
 
         AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
   210   SUSTAINMENT...................         353,734         353,734
   220   INFRASTRUCTURE................          43,132          43,132
   230   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         151,790         151,790
   240   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         153,373         153,373
             SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL            702,029         702,029
             SECURITY FORCES...........
 
              TOTAL AFGHANISTAN               5,199,450       5,199,450
              SECURITY FORCES FUND.....
 
         COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND
         COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
          FUND (CTEF)
   010   IRAQ..........................         850,000         850,000
   020   SYRIA.........................         300,000         300,000
   030   OTHER.........................         250,000         250,000
             SUBTOTAL COUNTER-ISIS            1,400,000       1,400,000
             TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
             (CTEF)....................
 
              TOTAL COUNTER-ISIS TRAIN        1,400,000       1,400,000
              AND EQUIP FUND...........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               435,507         435,507
          OPERATIONS...................
   030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &                  800             800
          ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
   040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY                9,394           9,394
          SUPPORT......................
   050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         193,384         193,384
   060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         173,053         173,053
   070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                3,524           3,524
          SUPPORT......................
   080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          60,219          60,219
   090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP                 942,960         942,960
          OPERATIONS...................
   100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &               20,236          20,236
          TRAINING.....................
   110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       1,022,647       1,022,647
   130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND               59,553          59,553
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
   160   WARFARE TACTICS...............          16,651          16,651
   170   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND             31,118          31,118
          OCEANOGRAPHY.................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2395]]

 
   180   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         635,560         635,560
   190   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND                4,334           4,334
          DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
   220   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             24,800          24,800
          MISSION SUPPORT..............
   240   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             355             355
   280   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         493,033         493,033
   290   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..          12,780          12,780
   310   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          67,321          67,321
   320   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         211,394         211,394
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       4,418,623       4,418,623
 
         MOBILIZATION
   370   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           12,902          12,902
          SYSTEMS......................
   390   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........         165,000         165,000
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         177,902         177,902
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   430   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          51,138          51,138
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               51,138          51,138
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   510   ADMINISTRATION................           4,145           4,145
   540   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                    7,503           7,503
          PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
   580   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          69,297          69,297
   610   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND             10,912          10,912
          OVERSIGHT....................
   650   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY               1,559           1,559
          SERVICES.....................
   765   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          16,076          16,076
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             109,492         109,492
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               4,757,155       4,757,155
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY........
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
          MARINE CORPS
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         734,505         734,505
   020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............         212,691         212,691
   030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          53,040          53,040
   070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........          23,047          23,047
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,023,283       1,023,283
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          30,459          30,459
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,459          30,459
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          61,400          61,400
   170   ADMINISTRATION................           2,108           2,108
   225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           4,650           4,650
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              68,158          68,158
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               1,121,900       1,121,900
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          RES
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......             500             500
   030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....          11,400          11,400

[[Page 132 STAT. 2396]]

 
   080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........          13,737          13,737
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          25,637          25,637
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  25,637          25,637
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   OPERATING FORCES..............           2,550           2,550
   040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........             795             795
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.           3,345           3,345
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                   3,345           3,345
              MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
          FORCE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         166,274         166,274
   020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,492,580       1,492,580
   030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,          110,237         110,237
          MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
   040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               209,996         209,996
          MAINTENANCE..................
   050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT........          92,412          92,412
   060   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,289,693       1,289,693
          AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
   070   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       2,355,264       2,355,264
   080   BASE SUPPORT..................       1,141,718       1,141,718
   090   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..          13,537          13,537
   100   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.         224,713         224,713
   110   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,353          17,353
   120   TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER                36,098          36,098
          SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...........
   130   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............             385             385
   140   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          38,966          38,966
   170   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............             725             725
   180   US STRATCOM...................           2,056           2,056
   190   US CYBERCOM...................          35,189          35,189
   200   US CENTCOM....................         162,691         162,691
   210   US SOCOM......................          19,000          19,000
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,408,887       7,408,887
 
         MOBILIZATION
   230   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,287,659       1,287,659
   240   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         107,064         107,064
             SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,394,723       1,394,723
 
         TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   280   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........             300             300
   290   RECRUIT TRAINING..............             340             340
   330   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          25,327          25,327
   340   FLIGHT TRAINING...............             844             844
   350   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                 1,199           1,199
          EDUCATION....................
   360   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           1,320           1,320
             SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               29,330          29,330
             RECRUITING................
 
         ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   430   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         154,485         154,485
   440   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..          13,608          13,608
   480   ADMINISTRATION................           4,814           4,814

[[Page 132 STAT. 2397]]

 
   490   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         131,123         131,123
   500   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..          97,471          97,471
   540   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........             240             240
   545   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          51,108          51,108
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             452,849         452,849
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &               9,285,789       9,285,789
              MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
          RESERVE
         OPERATING FORCES
   030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                51,000          51,000
          MAINTENANCE..................
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................           9,500           9,500
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          60,500          60,500
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  60,500          60,500
              MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..
 
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
         OPERATING FORCES
   020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....           3,560           3,560
   060   BASE SUPPORT..................          12,310          12,310
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          15,870          15,870
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &                  15,870          15,870
              MAINTENANCE, ANG.........
 
         OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
          DEFENSE-WIDE
         OPERATING FORCES
   010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          28,671          28,671
   040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/          3,733,161       3,733,161
          OPERATING FORCES.............
             SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,761,832       3,761,832
 
         ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   100   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.           1,781           1,781
   110   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             21,723          21,723
          AGENCY.......................
   130   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            111,702         111,702
          AGENCY.......................
   150   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         127,023         127,023
   170   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........          14,377          14,377
   190   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         2,208,442       1,458,442
          AGENCY.......................
             Coalition Support Funds...                       [-550,000]
             Transfer of funds to                             [-200,000]
             Ukraine Security
             Assistance fund...........
   230   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               302,250         302,250
          AGENCY.......................
   250   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                   31,620          31,620
          EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
   290   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              16,579          16,579
          DEFENSE......................
   310   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                  7,766           7,766
          SERVICES.....................
   315   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,944,813       1,944,813
             SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         4,788,076       4,038,076
             ACTIVITIES................
 
              TOTAL OPERATION AND             8,549,908       7,799,908
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
 
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
         UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
   010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE...                         250,000

[[Page 132 STAT. 2398]]

 
             Program increase for                               [50,000]
             defensive lethal
             assistance................
             Transfer of funds from the                        [200,000]
             Defense Security
             Cooperation Agency........
             SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                          250,000
             ASSISTANCE................
 
              TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                            250,000
              ASSISTANCE...............
 
              TOTAL OPERATION &              48,782,670      48,739,370
              MAINTENANCE..............
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2019         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....     140,689,301      139,524,021
Foreign Currency adjustments..........                        [-133,000]
Historical unobligated balances.......                      [-1,308,500]
JROTC program increase................                           [1,220]
Permanently reverse BAH reduction for                          [275,000]
 Military Housing Privatization
 Initiative...........................
 
Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund        7,533,090        7,533,090
 Contributions........................
 
  Total, Military Personnel...........     148,222,391      147,057,111
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
  SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                          Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2019         Conference
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Military Personnel Appropriations.....       4,660,661        4,660,661
 
  Total, Military Personnel                  4,660,661        4,660,661
   Appropriations.....................
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
        SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2019         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY

[[Page 132 STAT. 2399]]

 
ARMY ARSENALS INITIATIVE..............          59,002           59,002
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................          99,763           99,763
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...         158,765          158,765
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................          69,054           69,054
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR              69,054           69,054
   FORCE..............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEFENSE......          48,096           48,096
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-         48,096           48,096
   WIDE...............................
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.................       1,266,200        1,266,200
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA...       1,266,200        1,266,200
 
CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         105,997          105,997
RDT&E.................................         886,728          886,728
PROCUREMENT...........................           1,091            1,091
   TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS               993,816          993,816
   DESTRUCTION........................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             547,171          547,171
 ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         117,900          117,900
NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...         117,178          137,178
     Combatting opioid trafficking and                          [20,000]
     abuse............................
DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG               5,276            5,276
 ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          787,525          807,525
   ACTIVITIES, DEF....................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         327,611          327,611
RDT&E.................................           1,602            1,602
PROCUREMENT...........................              60               60
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               329,273          329,273
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,738,569        9,698,569
     Other costs excess growth........                         [-16,000]
     Pharmaceuticals excess growth....                         [-24,000]
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      15,103,735       15,103,735
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       2,107,961        2,107,961
INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,039,878        2,039,878
MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         307,629          307,629
EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         756,778          759,278
     Specialized medical pilot program                           [2,500]
BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       2,090,845        2,090,845
RESEARCH..............................          11,386           11,386
EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT................          75,010           75,010
ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..................         275,258          275,258
DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..............         117,529          117,529
ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...............         151,985          161,985
     FDA approved devices to detect                             [10,000]
     and monitor traumatic brain
     injury...........................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2400]]

 
MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT................          63,755           63,755
CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..............          15,714           15,714
INITIAL OUTFITTING....................          33,056           33,056
REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION...........         343,424          343,424
DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM               496,680          496,680
 MODERNIZATION........................
UNDISTRIBUTED.........................                         -365,500
     Historical unobligated balances..                        [-365,500]
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......      33,729,192       33,336,192
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........      37,381,921       37,008,921
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                          OPERATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                          Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2019         Conference
             Program Title                  Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
ARMY SUPPLY MANAGEMENT................           6,600            6,600
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY...           6,600            6,600
 
WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
SUPPLY MANAGEMENT.....................           8,590            8,590
   TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR               8,590            8,590
   FORCE..............................
 
DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
 ACTIVITIES, DEF
DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG             153,100          153,100
 ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE..................
   TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG          153,100          153,100
   ACTIVITIES, DEF....................
 
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............          24,692           24,692
   TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                24,692           24,692
   GENERAL............................
 
DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
IN-HOUSE CARE.........................          72,627           72,627
PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................         277,066          277,066
CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........           2,375            2,375
   TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.......         352,068          352,068
 
   TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.........         545,050          545,050
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State/Country and                                     FY 2019      Conference
          Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Alabama

[[Page 132 STAT. 2401]]

 
Army                           Anniston Army Depot     Weapon Maintenance Shop....         5,200          5,200
                             California
Army                           Fort Irwin              Multipurpose Range Complex.        29,000         29,000
                             Colorado
Army                           Fort Carson             Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        77,000         77,000
                             Georgia
Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac and        99,000         99,000
                                                        Network Ctr.
                             Germany
Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   Mission Training Complex...        31,000         31,000
                             Hawaii
Army                           Fort Shafter            Command and Control               105,000        105,000
                                                        Facility, Incr 4.
Army                           Wheeler Army Airfield   Rotary Wing Parking Apron..             0         50,000
                             Honduras
Army                           Soto Cano Air Base      Barracks...................        21,000         21,000
                             Indiana
Army                           Crane Army Ammunition   Railcar Holding Area.......        16,000         16,000
                                Plant
                             Kentucky
Army                           Fort Campbell           Microgird and Power Plant..             0         18,000
Army                           Fort Campbell           Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        32,000         32,000
Army                           Fort Knox               Digital Air/Ground                 26,000         26,000
                                                        Integration Range.
                             Korea
Army                           Camp Tango              Command and Control                17,500         17,500
                                                        Facility.
                             Kuwait
Army                           Camp Arifjan            Vehicle Maintenance Shop...        44,000         44,000
                             Maryland
Army                           Fort Meade              Cantonment Area Roads......             0         16,500
                             New Jersey
Army                           Picatinny Arsenal       Munitions Disassembly              41,000         41,000
                                                        Complex.
                             New Mexico
Army                           White Sands Missile     Information Systems                40,000         40,000
                                Range                   Facility.
                             New York
Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Engineering Center.........        95,000         95,000
Army                           U.S. Military Academy   Parking Structure..........        65,000         65,000
                             North Carolina
Army                           Fort Bragg              Dining Facility............        10,000         10,000
                             South Carolina
Army                           Fort Jackson            Trainee Barracks Complex 3,        52,000         52,000
                                                        Ph2.
                             Texas
Army                           Fort Bliss              Supply Support Activity....        24,000         24,000
Army                           Fort Hood               Supply Support Activity....             0          9,600
                             Virginia
Army                           Arlington National      Arlington National Cemetery             0         30,000
                                Cemetery                (DAR).
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        34,000         34,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,000          5,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        71,068         71,068
                                Locations

[[Page 132 STAT. 2402]]

 
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  72,000         72,000
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Total                                                1,011,768      1,170,868
                               ......................
                             Arizona
Navy                           Camp Navajo             Missile Motor Magazines and             0         14,800
                                                        U&SI.
                             Bahamas
Navy                           Andros Island           AUTEC Austere Quarters.....        31,050         31,050
                             Bahrain
Navy                           SW Asia                 Fleet Maintenance Facility         26,340         26,340
                                                        & TOC.
                             California
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          62 Area Mess Hall &                     0              0
                                                        Consolidated Warehouse.
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          AAV-ACV Maintenance &              49,410         49,410
                                                        Warehouse Facility.
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Electrical Upgrades........         4,020          4,020
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Full Motion Trainer                10,670         10,670
                                                        Facility.
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Potable Water Distribution         47,230         47,230
                                                        Improvements.
Navy                           Camp Pendleton          Supply Warehouse SOI-West..             0         16,600
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Airfield Security                  11,500         11,500
                                Station Miramar         Improvements.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Vertical Landing Pads         20,480         20,480
                                Station Miramar         and Taxiway.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Communications Line Ops to              0         14,900
                                Lemoore                 Admin.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35 Maintenance Hangar....       112,690        112,690
                                Lemoore
Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     Aircraft Paint Complex.....             0              0
Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     CMV-22B Airfield                   77,780         77,780
                                                        Improvements.
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Harbor Drive Switching             48,440         48,440
                                                        Station.
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    LCS Mission Module                      0         19,500
                                                        Readiness Center.
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 8 Replacement.........       108,100         48,747
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Directed Energy Systems            22,150         22,150
                                                        Intergration Lab.
Navy                           Naval Base Ventura      Missile Assembly Build &           31,010         31,010
                                                        High Explosive Mag.
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Causeway, Boat Channel &          117,830         77,830
                                Seal Beach              Turning Basin.
Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazines..........             0         21,800
                                Seal Beach
                             Cuba
Navy                           Naval Station           Consolidated Fire Station..             0         19,700
                                Guantanamo Bay
Navy                           Naval Station           Solid Waste Management             85,000         85,000
                                Guantanamo Bay          Facility.
                             District of Columbia
Navy                           Naval Observatory       Master Time Clocks &              115,600         40,000
                                                        Operations Facility.
                             Florida
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Air Traffic Control Tower               0         10,000
                                Whiting Field           (North Field).
Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Operational Training           29,110         29,110
                                                        Facility Addition.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2403]]

 
Navy                           Naval Station Mayport   LCS Support Facility.......        82,350         82,350
                             Georgia
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Welding and Body Repair                 0         31,900
                                Albany                  Shop Facility.
                             Germany
Navy                           Panzer Kaserne          MARFOREUR HQ Modernization         43,950         43,950
                                                        and Expansion.
                             Guam
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   ACE Gym & Dining...........        27,910         27,910
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Earth Covered Magazines....        52,270         52,270
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Machine Gun Range..........       141,287         70,000
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Ordnance Ops...............        22,020         22,020
Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Unaccompanied Enlisted             36,170         36,170
                                                        Housing.
Navy                           Naval Base Guam         X-Ray Wharf Improvements                0         75,600
                                                        (Berth 2).
                             Hawaii
Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Drydock Waterfront Facility        45,000         45,000
                                Harbor-Hickam
Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Water Transmission Line....        78,320         78,320
                                Harbor-Hickam
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Corrosion Control Hangar...        66,100         66,100
                                Hawaii
                             Japan
Navy                           Kadena Air Base         Tactical Operations Center.         9,049          9,049
                             Maine
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Dry Dock #1 Superflood            109,960         71,400
                                                        Basin.
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval Yard   Extend Portal Crane Rail...        39,725         39,725
                             Mississippi
Navy                           Naval Construction      Expeditionary Combat Skills             0         22,300
                                Battalion Center        Student Berthing.
                             North Carolina
Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd Radio BN Complex, Phase             0         51,300
                                                        2.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar       133,970         60,000
                                Station Cherry Point
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Flightline Utility                106,860         55,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Modernization.
                             Pennsylvania
Navy                           Naval Support Activity  Submarine Propulsor                71,050         71,050
                                Philadelphia            Manufacturing Support Fac.
                             South Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Cryogenics Facility........             0          6,300
                                Station Beaufort
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Recycling/Hazardous Waste           9,517          9,517
                                Station Beaufort        Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Range Improvements &               35,190         35,190
                                Depot, Parris Island    Modernization, Phase 2.
                             Utah
Navy                           Hill Air Force Base     D5 Missile Motor Receipt/         105,520         55,000
                                                        Storage Facility.
                             Virginia
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Ammunition Supply Point                 0         13,100
                                Quantico                Upgrade, Phase 2.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2404]]

 
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       TBS Fire Station...........        21,980              0
                                Quantico
Navy                           Portsmouth              Ships Maintenance Facility.        26,120         26,120
                             Washington
Navy                           Bangor                  Pier and Maintenance               88,960         88,960
                                                        Facility.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Fleet Support Facility.....        19,450         19,450
                                Whidbey Island
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Next Generation Jammer              7,930          7,930
                                Whidbey Island          Facility.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       185,542        185,542
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  28,579         28,579
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,543,189      2,412,859
                               ......................
                             Alaska
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Aircraft Maintenance           6,800          6,800
                                                        Unit Admin Facility.
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 Conventional Munitions        15,500         15,500
                                                        Maintenance Fac.
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A CATM Range...........        19,000         19,000
AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35A School Age Facility..        22,500         22,500
                             Arizona
AF                             Davis-Monthan Air       Age Facility...............             0         15,000
                                Force Base
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Aircraft Maintenance         23,000         23,000
                                                        Unit Facility.
AF                             Luke Air Force Base     F-35A Squad Ops #6.........        17,000         17,000
                             Arkansas
AF                             Little Rock Air Force   Dormitory - 168 PN.........             0              0
                                Base
                             Florida
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Integrated Trng              34,863         34,863
                                                        Center Academics Bldg.
AF                             Eglin Air Force Base    F-35A Student Dormitory II.        28,000         28,000
AF                             Macdill Air Force Base  KC135 Beddown Add Flight            3,100          3,100
                                                        Simulator Training.
AF                             Patrick Air Force Base  Main Gate..................             0          9,000
                             Guam
AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Hayman Munitions Storage            9,800          9,800
                                                        Igloos MSA 2.
                             Louisiana
AF                             Barksdale Air Force     Entrance Road and Gate                  0         12,250
                                Base                    Complex.
                             Mariana Islands
AF                             Tinian                  APR--Cargo Pad with Taxiway        46,000         46,000
                                                        Extension.
AF                             Tinian                  APR--Maintenance Support            4,700          4,700
                                                        Facility.
                             Maryland
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Child Development Center...             0         13,000
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      MWD Facility...............             0          8,000

[[Page 132 STAT. 2405]]

 
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      PAR Relocate Haz Cargo Pad         37,000         37,000
                                                        and EOD Range.
AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Presidential Aircraft Recap       154,000        129,116
                                                        Complex, Inc. 2.
                             Massachusetts
AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-Lincoln Laboratory            225,000        105,000
                                                        (West Lab CSL/MIF).
                             Nebraska
AF                             Offutt Air Force Base   Parking Lot, USSTRATCOM....         9,500          9,500
                             Nevada
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP GCS Operations           28,000         28,000
                                                        Facility.
AF                             Creech Air Force Base   MQ-9 CPIP Operations &             31,000         31,000
                                                        Command Center Fac..
AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   CRH Simulator..............         5,900          5,900
                             New Mexico
AF                             Holloman Air Force      MQ-9 FTU Ops Facility......        85,000         85,000
                                Base
AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Wyoming Gate Upgrade for                0          7,000
                                Base                    Anti-Terrorism Compliance.
                             New York
AF                             Rome Lab                Anti-Terrorism Perimeter                0         14,200
                                                        Security / Entry Control
                                                        Point.
                             North Dakota
AF                             Minot Air Force Base    Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/         66,000         66,000
                                                        AMU and Alert Fac.
                             Ohio
AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    ADAL Intelligence                 116,100         61,000
                                Force Base              Production Complex (NASIC).
                             Oklahoma
AF                             Altus Air Force Base    KC-46A FTU/FTC Simulator           12,000         12,000
                                                        Facility Ph 3.
AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Fuel                  85,000         85,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar.
AF                             Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Depot Maintenance           81,000         81,000
                                                        Hangar.
                             Qatar
AF                             Al Udeid                Flightline Support                 30,400              0
                                                        Facilities.
AF                             Al Udeid                Personnel Deployment               40,000              0
                                                        Processing Facility.
                             South Carolina
AF                             Shaw Air Force Base     CPIP MQ-9 MCE Group........        53,000         53,000
                             Texas
AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 6....        25,000         25,000
                             United Kingdom
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A 6 Bay Hangar.........        39,036         39,036
                                Lakenheath
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Conventional             9,204          9,204
                                Lakenheath              Munitions MX.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A ADAL Parts Store.....        13,926         13,926
                                Lakenheath
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Age Facility.........        12,449         12,449
                                Lakenheath
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Dorm.................        29,541         29,541
                                Lakenheath
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Fuel System                  16,880         16,880
                                Lakenheath              Maintenance Dock 2 Bay.
AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A Parking Apron........        27,431         27,431
                                Lakenheath
                             Utah
AF                             Hill Air Force Base     Composite Aircraft Antenna              0         26,000
                                                        Calibration Fac.
                             Washington

[[Page 132 STAT. 2406]]

 
AF                             Fairchild--White Bluff  ADAL JPRA C2 Mission                    0         14,000
                                                        Support Facility.
                             Worldwide Classified
AF                             Classified Location     TACMOR--Utilities and              18,000         18,000
                                                        Infrastructure Support.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF                             Unspecified Worldwide   Force Protection and Safety             0         35,000
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........       206,577        206,577
                                Locations
AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor Military         38,500         38,500
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           1,725,707      1,608,773
                               ......................
                             Alabama
Def-Wide                       Anniston Army Depot     Install Microgrid..........             0              0
                             Alaska
Def-Wide                       Clear Air Force         Long Range Discrim Radar          174,000        130,000
                                Station                 Sys Complex Ph2.
Def-Wide                       Fort Greely             Missile Field #1 Expansion.         8,000          8,000
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Elmendorf-   Operations Facility                14,000         14,000
                                Richardson              Replacement.
                             Arkansas
Def-Wide                       Little Rock Air Force   Hydrant Fuel System                14,000         14,000
                                Base                    Alterations.
                             Belgium
Def-Wide                       Chievres Air Base       Europe West District               14,305         14,305
                                                        Superintendent's Office.
                             California
Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF EOD Facility--West.....         3,547          3,547
Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          SOF Human Performance               9,049          9,049
                                                        Training Center-West.
Def-Wide                       Defense Distribution    Main Access Control Point          18,800         18,800
                                Depot-Tracy             Upgrades.
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Applied Instruction        14,819         14,819
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF ATC Training Facility..        18,329         18,329
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF Close Quarters Combat          12,768         12,768
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Coronado     SOF NSWG-1 Operations              25,172         25,172
                                                        Support Facility.
Def-Wide                       NB Ventura County       SNI Energy Storage System..             0              0
                             Colorado
Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Human Performance              15,297         15,297
                                                        Training Center.
Def-Wide                       Fort Carson             SOF Mountaineering Facility         9,000          9,000
                             CONUS Classified
Def-Wide                       Classified Location     Battalion Complex, Ph2.....        49,222         49,222
                             Cuba
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guantanamo   Working Dog Treatment               9,080          9,080
                                Bay                     Facility Replacement.
                             Djibouti
Def-Wide                       Camp Lemonnier          ECIP-Install PV Ground                  0              0
                                                        Array.
                             Germany
Def-Wide                       Baumholder              SOF Joint Parachute Rigging        11,504         11,504
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Kaiserlautern Air Base  Kaiserslautern Middle              99,955         99,955
                                                        School.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2407]]

 
Def-Wide                       Rhine Ordnance          Medical Center Replacement        319,589        319,589
                                Barracks                Inc. 8.
Def-Wide                       Weisbaden               Clay Kaserne Elementary            56,048         56,048
                                                        School.
                             Greece
Def-Wide                       NSA Souda Bay           Energy Management Control               0              0
                                                        Systems (EMCS).
                             Guam
Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guam         P-691 NBG 74 Facilities                 0              0
                                                        Automated Controls.
                             Hawaii
Def-Wide                       Bellows AFB             Expand PV and Provide                   0              0
                                                        Energy Resilience to Fire
                                                        Crash Rescue.
                             Japan
Def-Wide                       Camp McTureous          Bechtel Elementary School..        94,851         94,851
Def-Wide                       Iwakuni                 Fuel Pier..................        33,200         33,200
Def-Wide                       Kadena Air Base         Truck Unload Facilities....        21,400         21,400
Def-Wide                       Yokosuka                Kinnick High School........       170,386         40,000
                             Kansas
Def-Wide                       Salina Training Center  PV/Water Conservation &                 0              0
                                                        Energy Resilience.
                             Kentucky
Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           Ft Campbell Middle School..        62,634         62,634
Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Air/Ground Integ. Urban         9,091          9,091
                                                        Live Fire Range.
Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Logistics Support               5,435          5,435
                                                        Operations Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Campbell           SOF Multi-Use Helicopter            5,138          5,138
                                                        Training Facility.
                             Louisiana
Def-Wide                       JRB NAS New Orleans     Distribution Switchgear....             0              0
                             Maine
Def-Wide                       Kittery                 Consolidated Warehouse             11,600         11,600
                                                        Replacement.
                             Maryland
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              Mission Support Operations         30,000         30,000
                                                        Warehouse Facility.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building        218,000        218,000
                                                        #2 Inc 4.
Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building         99,000         99,000
                                                        #3 Inc 1.
                             Missouri
Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       213,600        181,000
                                                        Phase 1 Inc. 2.
Def-Wide                       St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       110,000        110,000
                                                        Phase 2 Inc. 1.
                             New Jersey
Def-Wide                       Joint Base McGuire-Dix- Hot Cargo Hydrant System           10,200         10,200
                                Lakehurst               Replacement.
                             North Carolina
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Replace Training Maze          12,109         12,109
                                                        and Tower.
Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF SERE Resistance                20,257         20,257
                                                        Training Lab. Complex.
Def-Wide                       New River               Amb Care Center/Dental             32,580         32,580
                                                        Clinic Replacement.
                             Oklahoma
Def-Wide                       McAlester               Bulk Diesel System                  7,000          7,000
                                                        Replacement.
                             South Carolina
Def-Wide                       MCAS Beaufort           Electrical Hardening and                0              0
                                                        Black Start CHP System.
                             Texas
Def-Wide                       Camp Mabry              Install Microgrid..........             0              0
Def-Wide                       Joint Base San Antonio  Energy Aerospace Operations        10,200         10,200
                                                        Facility.
Def-Wide                       Red River Army Depot    General Purpose Warehouse..        71,500         71,500
                             United Kingdom
Def-Wide                       Croughton RAF           Ambulatory Care Center             10,000              0
                                                        Addition/Alteration.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2408]]

 
                             Virginia
Def-Wide                       Fort A.P. Hill          Training Campus............        11,734         11,734
Def-Wide                       Fort Belvoir            Human Performance Training          6,127          6,127
                                                        Center.
Def-Wide                       Humphreys Engineer      Maintenance and Supply             20,257         20,257
                                Center                  Facility.
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Fuel Facilities Replacement         6,900          6,900
                                Eustis
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Langley-     Ground Vehicle Fueling              5,800          5,800
                                Eustis                  Facility Replacement.
Def-Wide                       NAS Oceana              Super Flight Line                       0              0
                                                        Electrical Distribtion
                                                        System (FLEDS).
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Exterior Infrastruc. &             23,650         23,650
                                                        Security Improvements.
Def-Wide                       Pentagon                North Village VACP &               12,200         12,200
                                                        Fencing.
Def-Wide                       Traning Center Dam      SOF Magazines..............         8,959          8,959
                                Neck
                             Washington
Def-Wide                       Joint Base Lewis-       Refueling Facility.........        26,200         26,200
                                McChord
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Contingency Construction...        10,000              0
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             150,000        193,390
                                Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        10,000         15,000
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             12,479         12,479
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        55,925         55,925
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........           496            496
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         2,036          2,036
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,300         14,300
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,184          6,184
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   5,000          5,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  10,000         10,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  13,642         13,642
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning & Design..........        42,705         42,705
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        55,699         55,699
                                Locations
Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  17,366         17,366
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2409]]

 
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        2,693,324      2,506,728
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          171,064        171,064
                                Investment Program      Program.
                             ........................
      NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             171,064        171,064
                               ......................
                             Alaska
Army NG                        Joint Base Elmendorf-   United States Property &           27,000         27,000
                                Richardson              Fiscal Office.
                             Illinois
Army NG                        Marseilles Training     Automated Record Fire Range         5,000          5,000
                                Center
                             Montana
Army NG                        Malta                   National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                                        Center.
                             Nevada
Army NG                        North Las Vegas         National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
                                                        Center.
                             New Hampshire
Army NG                        Pembroke                National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
                                                        Center.
                             North Dakota
Army NG                        Fargo                   National Guard Readiness           32,000         32,000
                                                        Center.
                             Ohio
Army NG                        Camp Ravenna            Automated Multipurpose              7,400          7,400
                                                        Machine Gun Range.
                             Oklahoma
Army NG                        Lexington               Aircraft Vehicle Storage                0         11,000
                                                        Building.
                             Oregon
Army NG                        Boardman                Tactical Unmanned Aerial                0         11,000
                                                        Vehicle Hangar.
                             South Dakota
Army NG                        Rapid City              National Guard Readiness           15,000         15,000
                                                        Center.
                             Texas
Army NG                        Houston                 Unheated Vehicle Storage                0              0
                                                        (Aircraft).
                             Virginia
Army NG                        Sandston                Army Aviation Support                   0              0
                                                        Facility.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        16,622         16,622
                                Locations
Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  18,100         18,100
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   180,122        202,122
                               ......................
                             California
Army Res                       Barstow                 ECS Modified TEMF /                34,000         34,000
                                                        Warehouse.
                             Washington
Army Res                       Yakima Training Center  ECS Modified TEMF..........             0         23,000
                             Wisconsin
Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Barracks        23,000         23,000
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         5,855          5,855
                                Locations
Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   2,064          2,064
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           64,919         87,919
                               ......................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2410]]

 
                             California
N/MC Res                       Naval Weapons Station   Reserve Training Center....        21,740         21,740
                                Seal Beach
                             Georgia
N/MC Res                       Fort Benning            Reserve Training Center....        13,630         13,630
                             Worldwide Unspecified
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,695          4,695
                                Locations
N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          43,065         43,065
                               ......................
                             California
Air NG                         Channel Islands Air     Construct C-130J Flight             8,000          8,000
                                National Guard          Simulator Facility.
                                Station
                             Hawaii
Air NG                         Joint Base Pearl        Construct Addition to F-22         17,000         17,000
                                Harbor-Hickam           LO/CRF B3408.
                             Illinois
Air NG                         Greater Peoria          Construct New Fire Crash/           9,000          9,000
                                Regional Airport        Rescue Station.
                             Louisiana
Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert               0         24,000
                                Joint Reserve Base      Facilities.
                                New Orleans
Air NG                         Naval Air Station       NORTHCOM--Construct Alert          15,000         15,000
                                Joint Reserve Base      Apron.
                                New Orleans
                             Minnesota
Air NG                         Duluth International    Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
                                Airport
                             Montana
Air NG                         Great Falls             Construct Aircraft Apron...             0          9,000
                                International Airport
                             New York
Air NG                         Francis S. Gabreski     Security Forces/                   20,000         20,000
                                Airport                 Comm.Training Facility.
                             Ohio
Air NG                         Mansfield Lahm Airport  Replace Fire Station.......             0         13,000
Air NG                         Rickenbacker            Construct Small Arms Range.             0          8,000
                                International Airport
                             Pennsylvania
Air NG                         Fort Indiantown Gap     Replace Operations Training/        8,000          8,000
                                                        Dining Hall.
                             Puerto Rico
Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
                                International           Communications Facility.
Air NG                         Luis Munoz Marin        Hurricane Maria--                       0              0
                                International Airport   Maintenance Hangar.
                             Virginia
Air NG                         Joint Base Langley-     Construct Cyber Ops                10,000         10,000
                                Eustis                  Facility.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2411]]

 
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  23,626         23,626
                                Locations               Construction.
Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        18,500         18,500
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    129,126        191,126
                               ......................
                             Florida
AF Res                         Patrick Air Force Base  HC-130J Mx Hanger..........             0         24,000
                             Indiana
AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Add/Alter Aircraft                 12,100         12,100
                                Base                    Maintenance Hangar.
AF Res                         Grissom Air Reserve     Aerial Port Facility.......             0          9,400
                                Base
                             Massachusetts
AF Res                         Westover Air Reserve    Regional ISO Mx Hanger.....             0         42,600
                                Base
                             Minnesota
AF Res                         Minneapolis-St Paul     Small Arms Range...........         9,000              0
                                International Airport
                             Mississippi
AF Res                         Keesler Air Force Base  Aeromedical Staging                 4,550          4,550
                                                        Squadron Facility.
                             New York
AF Res                         Niagara Falls           Physical Fitness Center....        14,000         14,000
                                International Airport
                             Ohio
AF Res                         Youngstown Air Reserve  Relocation Main Gate.......             0          8,800
                                Station
                             Texas
AF Res                         Naval Air Station       Munitions Training/Admin            3,100              0
                                Joint Reserve Base      Facility.
                                Fort Worth
                             Worldwide Unspecified
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         4,055          4,055
                                Locations
AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,358          3,358
                                Locations               Construction.
                             ........................
      Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      50,163        122,863
                               ......................
                             Germany
FH Con Army                    Baumholder              Family Housing Improvements        32,000         32,000
                             Italy
FH Con Army                    Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 95,134         95,134
                                                        Construction.
                             Korea
FH Con Army                    Camp Humphreys          Family Housing New                 85,000         85,000
                                                        Construction Incr 3.
FH Con Army                    Camp Walker             Family Housing Replacement         68,000         68,000
                                                        Construction.
                             Puerto Rico
FH Con Army                    Fort Buchanan           Family Housing Replacement         26,000         26,000
                                                        Construction.
                             Wisconsin
FH Con Army                    Fort McCoy              Family Housing New                  6,200          6,200
                                                        Construction.
                             Worldwide Unspecified

[[Page 132 STAT. 2412]]

 
FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.......        18,326         18,326
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                            330,660        330,660
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        15,842         15,842
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              18,801         18,801
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       161,252        161,252
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        75,530         75,530
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        36,302         36,302
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           408            408
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        10,502         10,502
                                Locations
FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        57,872         57,872
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               376,509        376,509
                               ......................
                             Guam
FH Con Navy                    Guam                    Joint Region Marianas......        83,441         83,441
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Design, Washington DC......         4,502          4,502
                                Locations
FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Improvements, Washington DC        16,638         16,638
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                           104,581        104,581
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        16,395         16,395
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              21,767         21,767
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        62,515         62,515
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        86,328         86,328
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        50,870         50,870
                                Locations

[[Page 132 STAT. 2413]]

 
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           148            148
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        16,261         16,261
                                Locations
FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        60,252         60,252
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              314,536        314,536
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        75,247         75,247
                                Locations
FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,199          3,199
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                        78,446         78,446
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        30,645         30,645
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              22,205         22,205
                                Locations               Support.
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        15,832         15,832
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       129,763        129,763
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        54,423         54,423
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,171          2,171
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        13,669         13,669
                                Locations
FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        48,566         48,566
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          317,274        317,274
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................             1              1
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           643            643
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           416            416
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        13,046         13,046
                                Locations

[[Page 132 STAT. 2414]]

 
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        38,232         38,232
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................           121            121
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................         1,542          1,542
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................           155            155
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................             2              2
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         4,100          4,100
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................           106            106
                                Locations
FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................             9              9
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        58,373         58,373
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           1,653          1,653
                                Locations               FHIF.
                             ........................
      DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund Total                                            1,653          1,653
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
UHIF                           Unaccompanied Housing   Administrative Expenses--             600            600
                                Improvement Fund        UHIF.
                             ........................
      Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           600            600
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               62,796         80,906
                                Locations               Closure.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            62,796         80,906
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and              151,839        170,949
                                Locations               Closure.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           151,839        170,949
                               ......................
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               52,903         71,013
                                Locations               Closure.
                             ........................
      Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                       52,903         71,013

[[Page 132 STAT. 2415]]

 
                               ......................
                             Prior Year Savings
PYS                            Prior Year Savings      Prior Year Savings.........             0        -83,296
                             ........................
      Prior Year Savings Total                                                                 0        -83,296
                               ......................
      Total, Military Construction                                                    10,462,617     10,339,591
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY 
                          OPERATIONS.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                       FY 2019      Conference
      Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     Bulgaria
Army                   Nevo Selo FOS                    EDI: Ammunition Holding            5,200          5,200
                                                         Area.
                     Cuba
Army                   Guantanamo Bay                   High Value Detention              69,000              0
                                                         Facility.
                     Poland
Army                   Drawsko Pomorski Training Area   EDI: Staging Area.........        17,000         17,000
Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Ammunition Storage           52,000         52,000
                                                         Facility.
Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Bulk Fuel Storage....        21,000         21,000
Army                   Powidz Air Base                  EDI: Rail Extension &             14,000         14,000
                                                         Railhead.
Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Rail Extension and            6,400          6,400
                                                         Railhead.
Army                   Zagan Training Area              EDI: Staging Area.........        34,000         34,000
                     Romania
Army                   Mihail Kogalniceanu FOS          EDI: Explosives & Ammo            21,651         21,651
                                                         Load/Unload Apron.
                     Worldwide Unspecified
Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        20,999         20,999
 
      Military Construction, Army Total                                                  261,250        192,250
 
                     Greece
Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Joint Mobility               41,650         41,650
                                                         Processing Center.
Navy                   Souda Bay                        EDI: Marathi Logistics             6,200          6,200
                                                         Support Center.
                     Italy
Navy                   Sigonella                        EDI: P-8A Taxiway.........        66,050         66,050
                     Spain
Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Port Operations              21,590         21,590
                                                         Facilities.
                     United Kingdom
Navy                   Lossiemouth                      EDI: P-8 Base Improvements        79,130         79,130
                     Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..        12,700         12,700
 
      Military Construction, Navy Total                                                  227,320        227,320
 
                     Germany
AF                     Ramstein AB                      EDI: KME DABS-FEV/RH             119,000        119,000
                                                         Storage Warehouses.
                     Norway
AF                     Rygge                            EDI: Construct Taxiway....        13,800         13,800
                     Qatar
AF                     Al Udeid                         Flight Line Support                    0         30,400
                                                         Facilities.
AF                     Al Udeid                         Personnel Deployment                   0         40,000
                                                         Processing Facility.
                     Slovakia
AF                     Malacky                          EDI: Regional Munitions           59,000         59,000
                                                         Storage Area.
                     United Kingdom
AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Construct DABS-FEV           87,000         87,000
                                                         Storage.
AF                     RAF Fairford                     EDI: Munitions Holding            19,000         19,000
                                                         Area.

[[Page 132 STAT. 2416]]

 
                     Worldwide Unspecified
AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning & Design            48,000         46,600
                                                         Funds.
 
      Military Construction, Air Force Total                                             345,800        414,800
 
                     Estonia
Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Operations                6,100          6,100
                                                         Facility.
Def-Wide               Unspecified Estonia              EDI: SOF Training Facility         9,600          9,600
                     Qatar
Def-Wide               Al Udeid                         Trans-Regional Logistics          60,000         60,000
                                                         Complex.
                     Worldwide Unspecified
Def-Wide               Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Planning and Design..         7,100          7,100
Def-Wide               Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Planning and Design..         4,250          4,250
 
      Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                           87,050         87,050
 
      Total, Military Construction                                                       921,420        921,420
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2019      Conference
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
  Energy And Water Development, And
   Related Agencies
  Appropriation Summary:
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy......................       136,090        136,090
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National nuclear security
       administration:
        Weapons activities................    11,017,078     11,192,664
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,862,825      1,847,429
        Naval reactors....................     1,788,618      1,788,618
        Federal salaries and expenses.....       422,529        404,529
      Total, National nuclear security        15,091,050     15,233,240
       administration.....................
 
      Environmental and other defense
       activities:
        Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,630,217      5,626,636
        Other defense activities..........       853,300        853,300
        Defense nuclear waste disposal....        30,000              0
      Total, Environmental & other defense     6,513,517      6,479,936
       activities.........................
    Total, Atomic Energy Defense              21,604,567     21,713,176
     Activities...........................
Total, Discretionary Funding..............    21,740,657     21,849,266
 
Nuclear Energy
  Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       136,090        136,090
Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       136,090        136,090
 
Weapons Activities

[[Page 132 STAT. 2417]]

 
  Directed stockpile work
    Life extension programs and major
     alterations
      B61-12 Life extension program.......       794,049        794,049
      W76-1 Life extension program........        48,888         48,888
      W88 Alt 370.........................       304,285        304,285
      W80-4 Life extension program........       654,766        654,766
      IW-1................................        53,000         53,000
      W76-2 Warhead modification program..        65,000         65,000
    Total, Life extension programs and         1,919,988      1,919,988
     major alterations....................
 
    Stockpile systems
      B61 Stockpile systems...............        64,547         64,547
      W76 Stockpile systems...............        94,300         94,300
      W78 Stockpile systems...............        81,329         81,329
      W80 Stockpile systems...............        80,204         80,204
      B83 Stockpile systems...............        35,082         35,082
      W87 Stockpile systems...............        83,107         83,107
      W88 Stockpile systems...............       180,913        180,913
    Total, Stockpile systems..............       619,482        619,482
 
    Weapons dismantlement and disposition
      Operations and maintenance..........        56,000         56,000
 
    Stockpile services
      Production support..................       512,916        508,916
        Program decrease..................                      [-4,000]
      Research and development support....        38,129         38,129
      R&D certification and safety........       216,582        214,582
        Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
      Management, technology, and                300,736        300,736
       production.........................
    Total, Stockpile services.............     1,068,363      1,062,363
 
    Strategic materials
      Uranium sustainment.................        87,182         87,182
      Plutonium sustainment...............       361,282        361,282
      Tritium sustainment.................       205,275        205,275
      Lithium sustainment.................        29,135         29,135
      Domestic uranium enrichment.........       100,704        100,704
      Strategic materials sustainment.....       218,794        218,794
    Total, Strategic materials............     1,002,372      1,002,372
  Total, Directed stockpile work..........     4,666,205      4,660,205
 
  Research, development, test and
   evaluation (RDT&E)
    Science
      Advanced certification..............        57,710         57,710
      Primary assessment technologies.....        95,057         93,057
        Program decrease..................                      [-2,000]
      Dynamic materials properties........       131,000        128,000
        Program decrease..................                      [-3,000]
      Advanced radiography................        32,544         32,544
      Secondary assessment technologies...        77,553         77,553
      Academic alliances and partnerships.        53,364         53,364
      Enhanced Capabilities for                  117,632         80,000
       Subcritical Experiments............
    Total, Science........................       564,860        522,228
 
    Engineering
      Enhanced surety.....................        43,226         43,226
      Weapon systems engineering                  27,536         27,536
       assessment technology..............

[[Page 132 STAT. 2418]]

 
      Nuclear survivability...............        48,230         48,230
      Enhanced surveillance...............        58,375         50,000
        Program decrease..................                      [-8,375]
      Stockpile Responsiveness............        34,000         40,000
        Program increase..................                       [6,000]
    Total, Engineering ...................       211,367        208,992
 
    Inertial confinement fusion ignition
     and high yield
      Ignition............................        22,434         69,575
        Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [47,141]
      Support of other stockpile programs.        17,397         22,565
        Maintain sustainable levels.......                       [5,168]
      Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 51,453         77,194
       experimental support...............
        Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [22,741]
        Tokamak support...................                       [3,000]
      Pulsed power inertial confinement            8,310          7,596
       fusion.............................
        Program decrease..................                        [-714]
      Joint program in high energy density             0          9,492
       laboratory plasmas.................
        Program increase..................                       [9,492]
      Facility operations and target             319,333        334,791
       production.........................
        Maintain sustainable levels.......                      [15,458]
    Total, Inertial confinement fusion and       418,927        521,213
     high yield...........................
 
    Advanced simulation and computing
      Advanced simulation and computing...       656,401        656,401
      Construction:
        18-D-670, Exascale Class Computer         24,000         24,000
         Cooling Equipment, LANL..........
        18-D-620, Exascale Computing              23,000         23,000
         Facility Modernization Project,
         LLNL.............................
      Total, Construction.................        47,000         47,000
    Total, Advanced simulation and               703,401        703,401
     computing............................
 
    Advanced manufacturing
      Additive manufacturing..............        17,447         17,447
      Component manufacturing development.        48,477         45,784
        Program decrease..................                      [-2,693]
      Process technology development......        30,914         30,914
    Total, Advanced manufacturing.........        96,838         94,145
  Total, RDT&E............................     1,995,393      2,049,979
 
  Infrastructure and operations
    Operations of facilities..............       891,000        880,000
    Safety and environmental operations...       115,000        110,000
    Maintenance and repair of facilities..       365,000        404,000
      Address high-priority repair needs                        [39,000]
       and preventive maintenance.........
    Recapitalization:
      Infrastructure and safety...........       431,631        498,631
        Support high-priority deferred                          [67,000]
         maintenance......................
      Capability based investments........       109,057        113,057
        Program increase..................                       [4,000]
    Total, Recapitalization...............       540,688        611,688
 
    Construction:
      19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission           6,000          6,000
       System Replacement, NNSS...........
      19-D-660, Lithium Production                19,000         19,000
       Capability, Y-12...................

[[Page 132 STAT. 2419]]

 
      18-D-680, Material Staging Facility,             0         24,000
       Pantex.............................
      18-D-650, Tritium Production                27,000         27,000
       Capability, SRS....................
      17-D-710, West End Protected Area                0              0
       reduction Project, Y-12............
      17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          53,000         53,000
       Project, NNSS......................
      16-D-515, Albuquerque complex               47,953         47,953
       project............................
      14-D-710, DAF Argus project, NNSS...             0              0
      06-D-141 Uranium processing facility       703,000        703,000
       Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN................
      04-D-125 Chemistry and metallurgy          235,095        235,095
       research facility replacement
       project, LANL......................
    Total, Construction...................     1,091,048      1,115,048
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,002,736      3,120,736
 
  Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       176,617        176,617
    Program direction.....................       102,022        102,022
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       278,639        278,639
 
  Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       690,638        699,638
      Physical security infrastructure                           [9,000]
       recapitalization and CSTART........
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       690,638        699,638
 
  Information technology and cybersecurity       221,175        221,175
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............       162,292        162,292
Total, Weapons Activities.................    11,017,078     11,192,664
 
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
   Programs
    Global material security
      International nuclear security......        46,339         46,339
      Domestic radiological security......        90,764         90,764
      International radiological security.        59,576         59,576
      Nuclear smuggling detection and            140,429        130,429
       deterrence.........................
        Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
    Total, Global material security.......       337,108        327,108
 
    Material management and minimization
      HEU reactor conversion..............        98,300         88,300
        Program decrease..................                     [-10,000]
      Nuclear material removal............        32,925         32,925
      Material disposition................       200,869        200,869
    Total, Material management &                 332,094        322,094
     minimization.........................
 
    Nonproliferation and arms control.....       129,703        129,703
    Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D..       456,095        468,095
      Acceleration of low-yield detection                        [6,000]
       experiments........................
      Future nuclear proliferation                               [6,000]
       challenges, including 3D printing..
    Nonproliferation Construction:
      18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                  59,000         59,000
       Disposition Project................
      99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel            220,000        220,000
       Fabrication Facility, SRS..........
    Total, Nonproliferation construction..       279,000        279,000

[[Page 132 STAT. 2420]]

 
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,534,000      1,526,000
   Programs...............................
 
  Low Enriched Uranium R&D for Naval                   0         10,000
   Reactors...............................
    Direct support to low-enriched uranium                      [10,000]
     R&D for Naval Reactors...............
 
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        28,640         28,640
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          319,185        319,185
   response program.......................
  Use of prior year balances..............       -19,000        -36,396
Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,862,825      1,847,429
 
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development..............       514,951        514,951
  Columbia-Class reactor systems                 138,000        138,000
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................       250,000        250,000
  Naval reactors operations and                  525,764        525,764
   infrastructure.........................
  Construction:
    19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping..........        10,994         10,994
    17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade......        13,200         13,200
    14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 287,000        287,000
     recapitalization project, NRF........
  Total, Construction.....................       311,194        311,194
  Program direction.......................        48,709         48,709
Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,788,618      1,788,618
 
 
Federal Salaries And Expenses
  Program direction.......................       422,529        404,529
    Program decrease......................                     [-18,000]
Total, Office Of The Administrator........       422,529        404,529
 
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
  Closure sites:
    Closure sites administration..........         4,889          4,889
 
  Richland:
    River corridor and other cleanup              89,577         89,577
     operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       562,473        612,473
               Accelerated remediation of                       [50,000]
               300-296 waste site.........
    Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
     support..............................
    Construction:
      18-D-404 WESF Modifications and              1,000          1,000
       Capsule Storage....................
    Total, Construction...................         1,000          1,000
  Total, Hanford site.....................       658,171        708,171
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          15,000         15,000
     Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          677,460        677,460
     and disposition......................
    Construction:
      15-D-409 Low activity waste                 56,053         56,053
       pretreatment system, ORP...........
      01-D-416 A-D WTP Subprojects A-D....       675,000        675,000
      01-D-416 E--Pretreatment Facility...        15,000         15,000
    Total, Construction...................       746,053        746,053
  Total, Office of River protection.......     1,438,513      1,438,513
 

[[Page 132 STAT. 2421]]

 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    SNF stabilization and disposition--           17,000         17,000
     2012.................................
    Solid waste stabilization and                148,387        148,387
     disposition..........................
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                137,739        137,739
     stabilization and disposition........
    Soil and water remediation--2035......        42,900         42,900
    Idaho community and regulatory support         3,200          3,200
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       349,226        349,226
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,704          1,704
    Nuclear facility D & D
      Separations Process Research Unit...        15,000         15,000
      Nevada..............................        60,136         60,136
      Sandia National Laboratories........         2,600          2,600
      Los Alamos National Laboratory......       191,629        191,629
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       271,069        271,069
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear facility D & D
      OR-0041--D&D - Y-12.................        30,214         30,214
      OR-0042--D&D -ORNL..................        60,007         60,007
    Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D......        90,221         90,221
 
    U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000
 
    OR cleanup and waste disposition
      OR cleanup and disposition..........        67,000         67,000
      Construction:
        17-D-401 On-site waste disposal            5,000          5,000
         facility.........................
        14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              11,274         11,274
         Treatment Facility...............
      Total, Construction.................        16,274         16,274
    Total, OR cleanup and waste                   83,274         83,274
     disposition..........................
 
    OR community & regulatory support.....         4,711          4,711
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
     deployment...........................
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       226,206        226,206
 
  Savannah River Sites:
    Nuclear Material Management...........       351,331        351,331
 
    Environmental Cleanup
      Environmental Cleanup...............       166,105        166,105
      Construction:
        18-D-402, Emergency Operations             1,259          1,259
         Center...........................
    Total, Environmental Cleanup..........       167,364        167,364
 
    SR community and regulatory support...         4,749          4,749
      Radioactive liquid tank waste              805,686        752,105
       stabilization and disposition......
      Construction:
        18-D-401, SDU #8/9................        37,450         37,450
        17-D-402--Saltstone Disposal Unit         41,243         41,243
         #7...............................
        05-D-405 Salt waste processing            65,000         65,000
         facility, Savannah River Site....
      Total, Construction.................       143,693        143,693
  Total, Savannah River site..............     1,472,823      1,419,242
 

[[Page 132 STAT. 2422]]

 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Operations and maintenance............       220,000        220,000
    Central characterization project......        19,500         19,500
    Critical Infrastructure Repair/               46,695         46,695
     Replacement..........................
    Transportation........................        25,500         25,500
    Construction:
      15-D-411 Safety significant                 84,212         84,212
       confinement ventilation system,
       WIPP...............................
      15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........         1,000          1,000
    Total, Construction...................        85,212         85,212
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       396,907        396,907
 
  Program direction.......................       300,000        300,000
  Program support.........................         6,979          6,979
  Minority Serving Institution Partnership         6,000          6,000
  Safeguards and Security
    Oak Ridge Reservation.................        14,023         14,023
    Paducah...............................        15,577         15,577
    Portsmouth............................        15,078         15,078
    Richland/Hanford Site.................        86,686         86,686
    Savannah River Site...................       183,357        183,357
    Waste Isolation Pilot Project.........         6,580          6,580
    West Valley...........................         3,133          3,133
  Total, Safeguards and Security..........       324,434        324,434
 
  Technology development..................        25,000         25,000
  HQEF-0040--Excess Facilities............       150,000        150,000
Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     5,630,217      5,626,636
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              135,194        135,194
     security.............................
    Program direction.....................        70,653         70,653
  Total, Environment, Health, safety and         205,847        205,847
   security...............................
 
  Independent enterprise assessments
    Independent enterprise assessments....        24,068         24,068
    Program direction.....................        52,702         52,702
  Total, Independent enterprise                   76,770         76,770
   assessments............................
 
  Specialized security activities.........       254,378        254,378
  Office of Legacy Management
    Legacy management.....................       140,575        140,575
    Program direction.....................        18,302         18,302
  Total, Office of Legacy Management......       158,877        158,877
 
  Defense related administrative support
    Chief financial officer...............        48,484         48,484
    Chief information officer.............        96,793         96,793
    Project management oversight and               8,412          8,412
     Assessments..........................
  Total, Defense related administrative          153,689        145,277
   support................................
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         5,739          5,739
Subtotal, Other defense activities........       855,300        855,300
  Rescission of prior year balances (OHA).        -2,000         -2,000
Total, Other Defense Activities...........       853,300        853,300
 
 
Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal

[[Page 132 STAT. 2423]]

 
  Yucca mountain and interim storage......        30,000              0
    Program cut...........................                     [-30,000]
Total, Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal.....        30,000              0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Approved August 13, 2018.

LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--H.R. 5515:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

HOUSE REPORTS: Nos. 115-676, Pts. 1 and 2 (both from Comm. on Armed 
Services), and 115-863 and 115-874 (both from Comm. of Conference).
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 164 (2018):
            May 22-24, considered and passed House.
            June 11-14, 18, considered and passed Senate, amended.
            June 24, House recommitted conference report pursuant to H. 
                Res. 1019.
            July 26, House agreed to conference report. Senate 
                considered conference report.
            Aug. 1, Senate agreed to conference report.
DAILY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS (2018):
            Aug. 13, Presidential remarks and statement.

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