# Patent

## Title
Digital camera system for simultaneous printing and magnetic recording

## Abstract

A digital camera system includes a print medium having a first surface delimiting an area in which images are printed, and a second surface pre-treated to be magnetically sensitive; a photo-width printhead integrated with a digital camera, the photo-width printhead for printing digital images on the first surface of the print medium; and a magnetic recorder for recording information associated with said digital images on the second surface of the print medium at the same time the printhead prints the digital images onto the printing area.

## Background
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/818,138 filed Jun. 17, 2010, now Issued U.S. Pat. No. 7,970,275, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/542,606 filed on Aug. 17, 2009, now Issued U.S. Pat. No. 7,742,696, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 11/951,960 filed Dec. 6, 2007, now Issued U.S. Pat. No. 7,590,347, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 11/190,902, filed on Jul. 28, 2005, now issued U.S. Pat. No. 7,558,476, which is a Continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/176,680, filed on Jun. 24, 2002, now Issued U.S. Pat. No. 6,985,207, which is a Continuation-In-Part of 09/112,788 filed Jul. 10, 1998 (now abandoned), all of which are herein incorporated by reference.


FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the field of digital image cameras and in particular, discloses a Camera and Media for Art Prints or Photos with Magnetically Recordable Feature.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The preferred embodiment is preferably implemented through modification of a hand held camera device such as that described in patent application U.S. Ser. No. 09/113,060, which claims priority from Australian provisional application No. PO7991 entitled “Image Processing Method and Apparatus” (Art 01) filed 15 Jul., 1997.
The aforementioned patent specification discloses a camera system, hereinafter known as an “Artcam” type camera, wherein sensed images can be directly printed out by an Artcam portable camera unit. Further, the aforementioned specification discloses means and methods for performing various manipulations on images captured by the camera sensing device leading to the production of various effects in any output image. The manipulations are disclosed to be highly flexible in nature and can be implemented through the insertion into the Artcam of cards having encoded thereon various instructions for the manipulation of images, the cards hereinafter being known as Artcards. The Artcam further has significant onboard processing power in an Artcam Central Processor unit (ACP) which is interconnected to a memory device for the storage of important data and images.
The Artcam camera system which a digital camera with an inbuilt integral color printer. Additionally, the camera provides hardware and software for the increasing of the apparent resolution of the image sensing system and the conversion of the image to a wide range of “artistic styles” and a graphic enhancement.
In one aspect, the Artcam camera system comprises at least one area image sensor for imaging a scene, a camera processor means for processing said imaged scene in accordance with a predetermined scene transformation requirement, a printer for printing out said processed image scene on print media, print media and printing ink stored in a single detachable module inside said camera system, said camera system comprising a portable hand held unit for the imaging of scenes by said area image sensor and printing said scenes directly out of said camera system via said printer.
Preferably the camera system includes a print roll for the storage of print media and printing ink for utilization by the printer, the print roll being detachable from the camera system. Further, the print roll can include an authentication chip containing authentication information and the camera processing means is adapted to interrogate the authentication chip so as to determine the authenticity of said print roll when inserted within said camera system.
Further, the printer can include a drop on demand ink jet printer and guillotine means for the separation of printed photographs.
With such an arrangement, it would be desirable to be able to record ancillary information with each output photograph.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a digital camera system comprising: a print medium having a first surface delimiting an area in which images are printed, and a second surface pre-treated to be magnetically sensitive; a photo-width printhead integrated with a digital camera, the photo-width printhead for printing digital images on the first surface of the print medium; and a magnetic recorder for recording information associated with said digital images on the second surface of the print medium at the same time the printhead prints the digital images onto the printing area.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Notwithstanding any other forms which may fall within the scope of the present invention, preferred forms of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates schematically the camera system constructed in accordance to the preferred embodiment;
FIG. 2 illustrates schematically a printer mechanism and recording mechanism of the preferred embodiment.
FIG. 3 illustrates a format of the magnetic strip on the back of the photo;
FIG. 4 illustrates a reader device utilized to read data recorded on the back of a photograph; and
FIG. 5 illustrates the utilization of an apparatus of the preferred embodiment.



DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED AND OTHER EMBODIMENTS
In the preferred embodiment a magnetic sensitive print media material is utilized for the recording of an audio message on the back of an output photograph. The Artcam device is altered so as to include a magnetic recording device which can comprise an array of magnetic recorders covering a whole surface of the photograph or alternatively, a magnetic strip can be provided wherein, for example, a central portion of the photograph is magnetically sensitive. The Artcam devices are further provided with the ability to record an audio message for later playback.
The preferred embodiment is preferably implemented through suitable programming of a hand held camera device such as that described in Australian Provisional Patent Application No. P07991 U.S. Ser. No. 09/113,060) entitled “Image Processing Method and Apparatus (Art 01)” filed 15 Jul., 1997.
The aforementioned patent specification discloses a camera system, hereinafter known as an “Artcam” type camera, wherein sensed images can be directly printed out by an Artcam portable camera unit. Further, the aforementioned specification discloses means and methods for performing various manipulations on images captured by the camera sensing device leading to the production of various effects in any output image. The manipulations are disclosed to be highly flexible in nature and can be implemented through the insertion into the Artcam of cards having encoded thereon various instructions for the manipulation of images, the cards hereinafter being known as Artcards. The Artcam further has significant onboard processing power by an Artcam Central Processor unit (ACP) which is interconnected to a memory device for the storage of important data and images.
In the preferred embodiment, the Artcam device is suitably modified so as to equip it with a microphone device and associated recording technologies. When a picture is taken, the opportunity is provided to record either the surrounding sound environment or a message associated with the image. The print media or film is pretreated so as to make it magnetically sensitive in a similar manner to that provided by tape media. The recording can be over the whole back surface of the output photo or alternatively a magnetically sensitive strip may be provided. The recorded audio is stored on the back of the output photograph in an encoded format, the encoding preferably being of a highly digital resilient form. The recorded audio provides a permanent audio record associated with the corresponding photograph. Subsequently, a playback apparatus is provided for scanning the encoded audio and decoding this information.
Turning now to FIG. 1, there is illustrated, in schematic form the preferred embodiment 1 which includes the arrangement as described in the aforementioned patent specification wherein an image 2 is sensed via a CCD sensor 3 and forwarded to an Artcam central processor 4 which includes significant computational resources as described in the aforementioned patent specification. The Artcam central processor 4 can store the image in memory 5 which preferably comprises a high speed RAMBUS (Trade Mark) interfaced memory. The Artcam central processor 4 is also responsible for controlling the operation of a printhead 6 for the printing out of full colour photographs, eg. 7, so as to provide for instant images on demand in addition to the magnetic recording head 16, for recording on the back of the photo.
In the preferred embodiment, the camera arrangement 1 is also supplied with a sound chip 10 which interfaces via RAMBUS bus 11 to memory 5 under the control of the ACP processor 4. The sound chip 10 can be of a standard or specialised form and can, for example, comprise a DSP processor that takes an analogue input 12 from a sound microphone 13. Alternatively, with increasing chip complexities (Moore's Law), the functionality of sound chip 10 can be incorporated onto the ACP chip 4 which preferably comprises a leading edge CMOS type integrated circuit chip. It will be readily evident that many other types of arrangements can be provided which fall within the scope of the present invention.
The sound chip 10 converts the analogue input 12 to a corresponding digital form and forwards it for storage in memory 5. The recording process can be activated by means of the depressing of a button (not shown) on the camera device, the button being under the control of the ACP processor 4 otherwise it can be substantially automatic when taking a photo. The recorded data is stored in the memory 5.
Turning now to FIG. 2, the camera arrangement preferably includes a printer device 6 such as an ink jet printer which includes a printhead 6 to print an image on compatible print media 17 and a magnetic recording head 16. A further printhead can be used to print information on the back of print media 17. Similar arrangements for printing information on the back of an output photo image are described in U.S. Ser. No. 09/112,741 (Art 12) the contents of which are hereby incorporated by cross reference.
Turning now to FIG. 3, there is illustrated an example of a magnetic strip 18 formed on the back of photo media 17, the strip being recorded on by recording head 16 of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2. The information recorded can include location, date and time data with the location data being provided by means of keyboard input or, alternatively, through the inclusion of a positioning systems such as GPS or the like. FIG. 4 shows the back of the image 17 on which is also recorded an encoded form 22 of the audio information. The format of the encoding can be any form within the knowledge of the person skilled in the art. However, preferably the encoding provides a highly fault tolerant form of encoding to tolerate errors that may arise due to use and handling of the print media. The encoding format can be, for example, Reed-Solomon encoding of the data to provide for a high degree of fault tolerance.
Turning to FIG. 4, when it is desired to “play back” the recorded audio, the photo 17 is passed through a reader device 26 which includes pinch rollers for guiding the photo 17 past a magnetic sensor device 27.
Referring now to FIG. 5, there is illustrated in schematic form the operation of the audio reader device 26 of FIG. 5. The magnetic sensor 27 is interconnected to a second Artcam central processor (ACP) 28 which is suitably adapted to read and decode the data stored on the back of the photograph. The decoded audio information is stored in memory 32 for playback via a sound processing chip 35 on speaker 29. The sound processing chip 35 can operate under the control of the ACP decoder 28 which in turn operates under the control of various user input controls 33 which can include volume controls, rewind, play and fast forward controls etc.
It can be seen from the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment that there is provided a system for the automatic recording of audio associated with an output image so as to provide an audio record associated with a photograph printed on ink jet media. There is also disclosed an audio reader system for reading an image recorded on the back of such a photograph.
It would be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that numerous variations and/or modifications any be made to the present invention as shown in the specific embodiment without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as broadly described. For example, the utilisation of more complex audio recording and playback techniques such as stereo and B-format techniques. The present embodiment is, therefore, to be considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive.
Ink Jet Technologies
The embodiments of the invention use an ink jet printer type device. Of course many different devices could be used. However presently popular ink jet printing technologies are unlikely to be suitable.
The most significant problem with thermal ink jet is power consumption. This is approximately 100 times that required for high speed, and stems from the energy-inefficient means of drop ejection. This involves the rapid boiling of water to produce a vapor bubble which expels the ink. Water has a very high heat capacity, and must be superheated in thermal ink jet applications. This leads to an efficiency of around 0.02%, from electricity input to drop momentum (and increased surface area) out.
The most significant problem with piezoelectric ink jet is size and cost. Piezoelectric crystals have a very small deflection at reasonable drive voltages, and therefore require a large area for each nozzle. Also, each piezoelectric actuator must be connected to its drive circuit on a separate substrate. This is not a significant problem at the current limit of around 300 nozzles per print head, but is a major impediment to the fabrication of pagewide print heads with 19,200 nozzles.
Ideally, the ink jet technologies used meet the stringent requirements of in-camera digital color printing and other high quality, high speed, low cost printing applications. To meet the requirements of digital photography, new ink jet technologies have been created. The target features include:
low power (less than 10 Watts)
high resolution capability (1,600 dpi or more)
photographic quality output
low manufacturing cost
small size (pagewidth times minimum cross section)
high speed (<2 seconds per page).
All of these features can be met or exceeded by the ink jet systems described below with differing levels of difficulty. 45 different ink jet technologies have been developed by the Assignee to give a wide range of choices for high volume manufacture.
For ease of manufacture using standard process equipment, the print head is designed to be a monolithic 0.5 micron CMOS chip with MEMS post processing. For color photographic applications, the print head is 100 mm long, with a width which depends upon the ink jet type. The smallest print head designed is IJ38, which is 0.35 mm wide, giving a chip area of 35 square mm. The print heads each contain 19,200 nozzles plus data and control circuitry.
Ink is supplied to the back of the print head by injection molded plastic ink channels. The molding requires 50 micron features, which can be created using a lithographically micromachined insert in a standard injection molding tool. Ink flows through holes etched through the wafer to the nozzle chambers fabricated on the front surface of the wafer. The print head is connected to the camera circuitry by tape automated bonding.

## Claims

1. A digital camera system comprising:
a print medium having a first surface delimiting an area in which images are printed, and a second surface pre-treated to be magnetically sensitive;
a photo-width printhead integrated with a digital camera, the photo-width printhead for printing digital images on the first surface of the print medium; and
a magnetic recorder for recording information associated with said digital images on the second surface of the print medium at the same time the printhead prints the digital images onto the printing area.

2. The digital camera system of claim 1, wherein the associated information comprises audio information associated with the digital image.

3. The digital camera system of claim 2, further comprising a microphone integrated with the digital camera, the microphone for recording the audio information associated with the digital image.

4. A digital camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first surface and the second surface are on opposite faces of the print medium.