5105-160

Solar Thermal Power Systems Project

Parabolic Dish Systems Development

DOE/JPL-1060-87

Distribution Category UC-62

Publications of the JPL Solar

Thermal Power Systems Project

1976 through 1 985

Compiled by:

P. Panda

V. Gray

C. Marsh

September 1, 1985

Prepared for

U.S. Department of Energy

Through an Agreement with

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

by

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, California

JPL Publication 85-52

(NASA-CB-176533) PUBLICATIONS Of THE JPB

SOLAR THEBHAL POHtfi SYSTEMS EICJECT 1976

THHODGH 1985 (Jet Propulsion Lafc.) 93 p

HC A05/MF A01 CSCL 10B

G3/44

N86-16777

Onclas

05454
5105-160 DOE/JPL-1060-87

Solar Thermal Power Systems Project .Distribution Category UC-62

Parabolic Dish Systems Development

Publications of the JPL Solar

Thermal Power Systems Project

1976 through 1985

Compiled by:

P. Panda

V. Gray

C. Marsh

September 1, 1985

Prepared for

U.S. Department of Energy

Through an Agreement with

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

by

Jet Propulsion Laboratory

California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, California

JPL Publication 85-52
Prepared by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology,

for the U.S. Department of Energy through an agreement with the National

Aeronautics and Space Administration.

The JPL Solar Thermal Power Systems Project is sponsored by the U.S.

Department of Energy and is part of the Solar Thermal Program to develop lowcost solar thermal and electric power plants.

This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the

United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any

agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or

implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process

disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights.

Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade

name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or

imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States

Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors

expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States

Government or any agency thereof.
TECHNICAL REPORT STANDARD TITLE PAGE

1 . Report No.

85-52

2. Government Accession No.

4. Title ond Subtitle

Publications of the JPL Solar Thermal Power

Systems Project 1976 through 1985

7. Author(s)

P. Panda

9. Performing Organization Name or

JET PROPULSION LAB(

California Institu

4800 Oak Grove Dri^

Pasadena, Calif orn:

id Address

DRATORY

te of Technology

76

La 91109

12. Sponsoring Agency Nome and Address

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

Washington, D.C. 20546

3. Recipient's Catalog No.

5. Report Date

September 1. 1985

6. Performing Organization Code

8. Performing Organization Report No.

10. Work Unit No.

11. Contract or Grant No.

NAS7-918

13. Type of Report and Period Covered

JPL Publication

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

15. Supplementary Notes Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy through Interagency

Agreement DE-AMo4-80AL13137 with.NASA; also identified as DOE/JPL-1060-87 and as

JPL Project No. 5105-160 (RTOP or Customer Code 776-81-62).

16. Abstract

The bibliographical listings in this publication are documentation

products associated with the Solar Thermal Power Systems Project carried out

by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory from 1976 to 1986.

Documents listed herein are categorized as conference And journal papers,

JPL external reports, JPL internal reports, or contractor reports (i.e.,

deliverable documents produced under contract to JPL). Alphabetical listings

by titles were used in the bibliography itself to facilitate location of the

document by subject. Two indexes are included for ease of reference: one, an

author index; the other, a topical index.

17. Key Words (Selected by Author(s))

Energy Conversion

Energy Production

Solar Cells

18. Distribution Statement

Unclassified-Unlimited

19. Security Clossif. (of this report)

Unclassified

20. Security Clossif. (of this page)

Unclassified

21. No. of Pog«s

94

22. Price

JPL 0184 R9IB3
ABSTRACT

The bibliographical listings in this publication are documentation

products associated with the Solar Thermal Power Systems Project carried out

by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory from 1976 to 1986.

Documents listed herein are categorized as conference and journal papers,

JPL external reports, JPL internal reports, or contractor reports (i.e.,

deliverable documents produced under contract to JPL). Alphabetical listings

by title were used in the bibliography itself to facilitate location of the

document by subject. Two indexes are included for ease of reference: one, an

author index; the other, a topical index.

PRECEDING PAGE BLANK NOT FILMED
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The Solar Thermal Power Systems Project Office and Leuann Burrus of the

Solar Data Library provided valuable assistance in locating documents for this

bibliography. Appreciation is also expressed to Leonard Jaffe who prepared

the topical index and to Justine Weiher and Arlene Rush of the JPL Document

Review Group who helped prepare the contractor report section.

This report was compiled by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California

Institute of Technology, for the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Thermal

Division Technical Program Integrator at Sandia National Laboratories-Livermore

through an agreement with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

(NASA Task RE-152, Amendment 342, Change 7; SNL(L)/DOE/NASA Interagency

Agreement No. 92-9458).

IV
CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION 1-1

II. CONFERENCE AND JOURNAL PAPERS 2-1

III. EXTERNAL DOCUMENTS . 3-1

IV. INTERNAL DOCUMENTS 4-1

V. CONTRACTOR REPORTS 5-1

VI. AUTHOR INDEX 6-1

VII. TOPICAL INDEX 7-1

VIII. CONTENTS OF ANNUAL REVIEW PROCEEDINGS 8-1
SECTION I

INTRODUCTION

In 1976, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) was given responsibility for

solar thermal parabolic dish technology development by the Energy Research and

Development Administration (predecessor agency to the current U.S. Department

of Energy). Initial comparative assessment studies conducted by the JPL Solar

Thermal Power Systems (TPS) Project showed that, in addition to central

receivers, distributed receivers (such as dishes having power conversion units

at their focal points) had potential for cost-effective production of

electricity.

This bibliography of JPL-related efforts in solar thermal parabolic

dish/dish-electric technology development is a comprehensive list of reports

published by JPL and its contractors during the period from 1976 through

1985. It was assembled to help facilitate an orderly transition of work on

this technology from JPL to Sandia National Laboratories-Albuquerque (SNLA)

during 1984. Compilation of the listings was made through reference to

records kept by the TPS Project and the JPL library and through a survey of

documents used as sources for TPS work. Material was also contributed by

individuals who were involved in the TPS Project during the eight-year period.

An objective in assembling the bibliography was to include those publications deemed most central to the work of the project and those for which

complete reference background is available. Not included are status reports

that were prepared periodically for specific events and would be less useful

from a technological perspective. The bibliography, which covers the full

range of the TPS effort from the standpoints of time, subject matter, and

participants, is divided into seven parts:

(1) Conference and Journal Papers

(2) External Reports

(3) Internal Reports

(4) Contractor Reports

(5) Author Index

(6) Topical Index

(7) Contents of Annual Review Proceedings

Papers in the first four categories are arranged alphabetically by title

to aid in identification of subject material. The topical index provides more

specific guidance for locating a particular area in which the TPS Project was

involved. Because many papers by JPL personnel as well as contractors were

presented at the TPS annual reviews, the contents of five review proceedings

(covering activities from January 1979 through December 1983) are listed in

Section VIII.

1-1
The majority of the publications are included in a library of JPL

documents managed by the DOE Solar Thermal Division's Technical Program

Integrator's Office at Sandia National Laboratories in Livermore, California.

Copies of external publications listed can be obtained from the National

Technical Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield,

Virginia 22161.

1-2
SECTION II

CONFERENCE AND JOURNAL PAPERS

Advanced Development: - Fuels, K. RamohaLli, Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal

Annual Program Review, Pasadena, California, January 1981.

Advanced Receiver Technology, A.A. Kudirka, Fourth DOE Advanced Solar Thermal

Technology Semiannual Review, Phoenix, Arizona, December 1979.

Advanced Solar Thermal Receiver Technology, A.A. Kudirka and L.P. Leibowitz,

American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Aerospace Sciences

Meeting, Pasadena, California, January 1980.

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology for Process Applications, L. Leibowitz,

E. Hanseth, and T. Liu, American Institute of Chemical Engineers Winter

Meeting, Orlando, Florida, March 1982.

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology: Potential and Progress, L.P. Leibowitz and

E. Hanseth, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference,

Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

Aging Characteristics of Glass Mirrors for Solar Thermal Power Applications,

F. Bouquet, American Physical Society, Youngstown, Ohio, May 1980; "Journal

of Non-Crystalline Solids," Vol. 40, 1980; Fifth University Conference on

Glass Science, Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, August 1979.

A Graphical Method for the Prediction of Annual Performance of Solar

Collectors, M.K. Selcuk, J.M. Bowyer, and S.A. Bluhm, International Solar

Energy Society Solar World Congress, Perth, Western Australia, August 1983.

A Nomogram for Determining Efficiency and Useful Heat of a Parabolic Dish,

M.K. Selcuk, International Solar Energy Society Solar World Forum, Brighton,

England, August 1981.

Application of a Reversible Chemical Reaction System to Solar Thermal Power

Plants, E. Hanseth, Y. Won, and L. Leibowitz, Paper No. 80-C2/Sol-14,

Second American Society of Mechanical Engineers Solar Energy Conference,

San Francisco, California, August 1980.

A Simulation Exercise of a Cavity-Type Solar Receiver Using the JPL-HEAP

Program, F. Lansing, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering

Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

Assessment of Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Energy Systems, M. Adams,

American Ceramics Society, Cocoa Beach, Florida, March 1982.

Availability of Solar and Wind Generating Units, L.D. Jaffe, 1984 Joint

ASME/IEEE/ASCE Power Generation Conference, Toronto, Canada, October 1-5,

1984, "IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems," Vol. PAS-104,

No. 5, pp. 1012-1016, May 1985.

2-1
Barriers and Incentives to the Innovation of Small Solar Thermal Electric

Power Systems; A Commercialization Perspective for R&D Management,

R. Barbieri and T. Kuehn, International Solar Energy Society American

Section Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 1978.

Benefits of Absorber Coatings for Solar Thermal Receivers, M.A. Adams, Thermal

Power Systems Workshop on Elective Absorber Coatings, Golden, Colorado,

December 1977.

Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Receivers, A.A. Kudirka and R.H. Smoak,

American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting, Washington

D.C., November 1981; "Journal of Solar Energy Engineering," Vol. 105,

February 1983.

Characterization of Point-Focusing Test Bed Concentrators at JPL, D. Starkey,

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review, Pasadena,

California, January 1981.

Comparative Evaluation of Distributed-Collector Solar Thermal Electric Power

Plants, T. Fujita, N. Gabalawi, R. Caputo, and G. Herrera, 13th Intersociety

Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, San Diego, California, August 1978.

Comparative Study of Solar Optics for Paraboloidal Concentrators, L. Wen,

L. Huang, P. Poon, and W. Carley, American Society of Mechanical Engineers

Winter Annual .Meeting, New York, New York, December 1979; "Journal of Solar

Energy Engineering," Vol. 102, pp. 305-315, November 1980.

Comparison of Advanced Engines for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Plants,

T. Fujita, J." Bowyer, and B. Gajanana, 15th Intersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Seattle, Washington, August 1980; "Journal of

Energy," Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 293-297, September-October 1982.

Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electrical Storage for Parabolic Dish Solar

Thermal Power Systems, T. Fujita, G.C. Birur, J.M. Schredder, J.M. Bowyer,

and H.I. Awaya, 17th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference,

Los Angeles, .California, August 1982.

Comparison of Electrochemical and Thermal Storage for Hybrid Parabolic Dish

Solar Power Plants, H.L. Steele and L. Wen, American Society of Mechanical

Engineers Winter Annual Meeting, Washington D.C., November 1981.

Comparison of Parabolic Dish Systems with Other Solar Technologies,

V.C. Truscello, International Solar Energy Society American Section,

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 1981.

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish Modules,

W. Revere, J. Bowyer, T. Fujita, and H.I. Awaya, Second Annual American

Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Terrestrial Energy Systems

Conference, Colorado .Springs, Colorado, December 1981. '.'.'", "

Cost Estimating Brayton and Stirling Engines, H.R. Fortgang, First DOE

Distributed Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

Cost Goals, J. Hoag, Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review,

Pasadena, California, January 1981.

2-2
Costing the Omnium-G System 7500, H.R. Fortgang, First DOE Distributed

Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

Dish Brayton Solar Thermal Power Systems, T. Fujita, Fourth DOE Advanced Solar

Thermal Technology Semiannual Review, Phoenix, Arizona, December 1979.

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy, L.D. Jaffe, "Journal of Energy,"

Vol. 7, No. 4, July-August 1983.

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy: Status and Technology

Development, L.D. Jaffe, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics,

Second Terrestrial Energy Systems Conference, Colorado Springs, Colorado,

December 1981.

Dish-Mounted Latent Heat Buffer Storage, R. Manvi, U.S. Department of Energy

STOR Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C., October 1980.

Dish-Stirling System Development, J. Stearns, Fourth Semiannual Conference -

Advanced Solar Thermal Program, Phoenix, Arizona, December 1979.

Dispersed Solar Electric Power: A Small Power System Program, R.R. Ferber,

A.T. Marriotti and V.C. Truscello, International Solar Energy Society,

Denver, Colorado, August 1978.

Dispersed Solar Thermal Generation Employing Parabolic Disn-Electric Transport

with Field Modulated Generator Systems, R. Ramakumar and K. Bahrami,

International Solar Energy Society American Section Solar Jubilee, Phoenix,

Arizona, June 1980; "Solar Energy," Vol. 27, 1981.

Dynamics and Control of Stirling Engines in a 15-kWe Solar Electric Generation

Concept, R.L. Das and K.A. Bahrami, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979; American

Chemical Society, 1979.

Economic Aspects of Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, S.A. Bluhm,

R.R. Ferber, and L.G. Mayo, International Solar Energy Society American

Section Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, June 1979.

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric Applications, C. Davis and

R. Gurfield, International Solar Energy Society American Section Annual

Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 1978.

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric R&D, R. Gurfield and C. Davis,

Commercialization of Solar and Conservation Technology Meeting, Coral

Gables, Florida, December 1978.

Effect of Optical Surface Properties on High-Temperature Solar Thermal

Energy Conversion, L. Wen, "Journal of Energy," Vol. 3, pp. 82-89, 1979.

Effects of Ownership Alternatives on Life Cycle Costs of Small Power Systems,

R.B. Davis, Association of Energy Engineers, San Francisco, California,

March 1979.

2-3
Effects of Pointing Errors on Receiver Performance for Parabolic Dish Solar.

Concentrators, R.O. Hughes, 13th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering

Conference; San Diego, .California, August 1978.

Effects of Surface Optical Characteristics on Point-Focusing Solar Collectors,

L. Wen and R. Caputo, Selective Absorber Coating Workshop, Golden, Colorado,

December 1977.

Effects of Thermal Buffer Storage Performance on Parabolic Dish Solar Power

Systems, Y.C. Wu, Third International Conference on Alternate Energy Sources,

Miami Beach, Florida, December 1980; "Alternative Energy Sources III," Vol. 3,

Solar Energy 3, 1983.

Effects of Tracking Errors on the Performance of Point Focusing Solar

Collectors, R;0. Hughes, "Solar Energy," Vol. 24, July 1979.

Efficiency Degradation Due to Tracking Errors for Point-Focusing Solar

Collectors, R.O. Hughes, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter

Annual Meeting, San Francisco, California, December 1978.

Environmental Responses of Solar Reflective Surfaces, F.L. Bouquet, Paper

428-10, 27th Annual SPIE Conference, San Diego, California, August 1983.

Evaluation of Solar Reflective Surfaces for Dish Concentrators, F. Bouquet,

17th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, Los Angeles,

California, August 1982.

Evaluation of Solar Thermal Power Plants Using Economics and Performance

Simulation, N. El Gabalawi, International Symposium - Workshop on Solar

Energy,. Cairo, Egypt, June 1978.

Experimental Simulation of Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage and tleat Pipe

Thermal Transport for Dish Concentrator Solar Receivers, R. Narayanan,

W.F. Zimmerman, and P.T.Y. Poon, American Society of Mechanical Engineers

Winter Annual Meeting, Washington^ D.C., November .1981.

General Sensitivity Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems,

F.L. Lansing, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference,

Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

Heat and Electricity from the Sun Using Parabolic Dish Collector Systems,

V.C. Truscello and A. N. Williams, Solar Energy Industries Association Solar

Power Generation Conference, San Jose, California, August 1979.

Heat Engine Development for Solar Thermal Power. Systems, H.Q. Pham and'L.D. Jaffe,

American Society of Mechanical Engineers/DOE Solar Simulation and Operation

Results Conference, Reno, Nevada, April 27-30, 1981.

Heat Engine Requirements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems, L.D. Jaffe

and H.Q. Pham, SAE Technical Paper 81-0454, Society of Automotive Engineers,

Warrendale, Pennsylvania, February 1981.

Heat Transfer from Combustion Gases to a Single Row of Closely-Spaced Tubes in a

Swirl Crossflow Stirling Engine Heater, C.P. Bankston and L. Back, American

Society of Mecnanical Engineers, "Journal of Heat Transfer," Vol. 104,

February 1982.

2-4
High Performance Solar Stirling System, J. Stearns and R. Haglund, American

Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Second Terrestrial Energy Systems

Conference, Colorado Springs, Colorado, December 1981.

High Temperature Heat Storage in Solids, R.H Turner, International Solar

Energy Society, American Section Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado,

August 1978. •

High Temperature Latent Heat Thermal Buffer Storage, D. Young, Annual Thermal

Energy Storage Program Review, Tysons Corner, Virginia, December 1979.

High Temperature Solar Thermal Technology, L.P. Leibowitz and M. Peelgren,

ASME Paper No. 80-WA/SOL-20, American Society of Mechanical Engineers 1980

Winter Annual Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, November 1980.

Impact of the Federal Energy Tax Credit on the Solar Thermal Industry and

Government Revenue, H. Habib-agahi, Fourth Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal

Power Program Review, Pasadena, California, December 1982.

Industrial Application Experiment Series, S.A. Bluhm, First DOE Distributed

Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980; Parabolic Dish

Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review, Pasadena, California,

January 1981.

Initial Test Bed Concentrator Characterization, D.J. Starkey, First DOE

Distributed Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

JPL Small Power Systems Applications Project, R.R. Ferber, A.T. Marriott, and

V.C. Truscello, 13th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference,

San Diego, California, August 1978.

JPL's Parabolic Dish Test Site, T. Hagen, First Distributed Receiver

Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

Low-Cost Thermal Transport Piping Networks for Solar Industrial Process Heat

Applications, J. Biddle, W. Revere, and T. Fujita, Solar Industrial Process

Heat Conference, Houston, Texas, December 1980.

Market Assessment Overview, H. Habib-agahi, Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Annual Program Review, Pasadena, California, January 1981.

Measurements of Coefficients of Thermal Expansion for High Temperature

Polymers, F. Bouquet, W. Edmiston, and W. Rose, American Physical Society

Meeting, Youngstown, Ohio, May 1979.

Mixtures of Alkali or Alkaline Earth Metals and Their Halidea for High

Temperature Thermal Energy Storage in Solar Thermal Systems, K. Chen and

R. Manvi, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting,

Chicago, Illinois, November 1980.

Omnium-G Concentrator Test Results, J. D. Patzold, First DOE Distributed

Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

2-5
Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Concentrator Systems, P. Poon, G. Schrenk,

S. Higgins, and A. Bass, International Solar Energy Society American Section

Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, June 1979.

Optical Performance of a Fresnel-Type Concentrator with Truncated Paraboloidal

Facets, P. Poon and S. Higgins, Second International Helioscience Institute

Conference on Alternate Energy, Palm Springs, California, April 1978.

Optical Performance of Several Point-Focusing Solar Concentrators, P. Poon and

S. Higgins, American Institute of Chemical Engineers, 86th National Meeting,

Houston, Texas, April 1979.

Optimal Control of Sun Tracking Solar Concentrators, R.O. Hughes,

International Solar Energy Society American Section Annual Meeting, Denver,

Colorado, August 1978.

Optimization of Dish Solar Collectors, L.D. Jaffe, "Journal of Energy," Vol. 7,

No. 6, pp. 684-694, November-December 1983.

Parabolic Dish Collectors: A Solar Option, V.C. Truscello, "Sunworld,"

Vol. 5, No. 3, 1981.

Parabolic Dish Solar Collectors for Industrial Process Heat Applications,

L.P. Leibowitz and T.M. Liu, DOE Solar Industrial Process Heat Conference,

Houston, Texas, December 1980.

Parabolic Dish Systems at Work; Applying the Concepts, A.T. Marriott,

"Sunworld," Vol. 5, No. 3, 1981.

Parabolic Dish Technology, V.C. Truscello and A.N. Williams, National

Conference on Renewable Energy Technologies, Honolulu, Hawaii, December 1980.

Parabolic Dish System Development, A.T. Marriott, P.I. Moynihan, and

L.P. Leibowitz, Solar Thermal Energy Systems Research and Advanced

Development Program Review Meeting, April 1981.

Parabolic Dish Technology for Industrial Process Heat Applications,

J.W. Lucas, Solar Industrial Heat Conference, Oakland, California,

November 1979.

Parabolic Dish Test Site, D.L. Ross, Fourth DOE Semiannual Advanced Solar

Thermal Techolbgy Program Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, December 1979.

Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for Selected

Process Applications, J. Biddle, T. Fujita, T. Ruo, and W. Revere, American

Institute of Chemical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida,-

March 1982. - - :

Performance and Economic Risk Evaluation of Dispersed Solar Thermal Power

Systems by Monte Carlo Simulation, R. Manvi and T. Fujita, 13th Intersociety

Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, San Diego, California, August 1978.

Performance Characteristics of Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver Solar

Brayton Systems, N. El Gabalawi, American Institute of Aeronautics and

Astronautics, Aerospace Sciences Meeting, Pasadena, California, January 1980.

2-6
Pipeline from Ocean to Desert to Provide Cooling for Solar Power Plant

Complex, R.H. Turner, International Solar Energy Society American Section

Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 1978.

Point Focusing Dishes, J.W. Lucas, DOE Advanced Technology Semiannual Review,

Long Beach, California, June 1979.

Potential Benefits from a Successful Solar Thermal Program, K. Terasawa and

E.S. Davis, Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review,

Atlanta, Georgia, December 1981.

Power Converters for Parabolic Dishes, V.C. Truscello and A.N. Williams,

International Solar Energy Society Annual Meeting, Philadelphia,

Pennsylvania, May 1981.

Power from Parabolic Dishes: Progress and Prospects, V.C. Truscello and

A.N. Williams, November 1980.

Power Processing and Control Requirements of Dispersed Solar Thermal Electric

Generation Systems, R.L. Das, 15th International Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Seattle, Washington, August 1980.

Power Processing, Power Management, and Utility Interface for Advanced

Dispersed Solar Thermal Systems, K. Bahrami, S. Krauthamer, and R. Das,

Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems Conference, Denver, Colorado,

November 1978.

Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a School Heating

Application, C. Stein, M. Collares-Perevia, J. O'Gallagher, A. Rahe,

H. Simmons, L. Wharton, R. Winston, and W. Zitek, International Solar Energy

Society American Section Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, October 1977.

Progress in Point-Focusing Solar Concentrator Development at JPL, W.J. Carley,

International Solar Energy Society American Section Solar Jubilee, Phoenix,

Arizona, June 1980.

Projected Techno-Economic Improvements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power

Plants, T. Fujita, R. Manvi, and E.J. Roschke, 14th Intersociety Energy

Conversion Engineering Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

R&D Targets for Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems, L. Leibbwitz and

M. Costello, International Solar Energy American Section Annual Meeting,

Denver, Colorado, August 1978.

Reflectance of Indium Mirrors for Solar Energy Applications, F.L. Bouquet,

1981 Spring Meeting of the American Physical Society Ohio Section,

Granville, Ohio, May 1981.

Secondary and Compound Concentrators for Distributed Point-Focusing Solar

Thermal Power Systems, L.D. Jaffe and P.T. Poon, International Solar Energy

Society, Brighton, England, August 1981; 16th Intersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Proc., Vol. 2, pp. 1752-1758, ASME, New York, 1981.

2-7
Selection and Development of Small Solar Thermal Power Applications,

S.A. Bluhm, TlJ. Kuehri, and R.M. Gurfield, American Institute of Aeronautics

and Astronautics Conference on Terrestrial Energy Systems, Orlando, Florida,

June 1979.

Site Participation in the Small Community Experiment, H. Holbeck and

M. Fellows, Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review, Pasadena,

California, January 1981. .

Sites for Experimental Solar Thermal Systems, H. Holbeck, Small Power Systems

Solar Electric Workshop, Aspen, Colorado, October 1977.

Siting Solar Thermal'Power Experiments, H. Holbeck, First DOE Distributed

Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

Small Power Systems Applications, A. Marriott, Small Power Systems Solar

Electric Workshop, Aspen, Colorado, October 1977.

Small Power Systems Applications Project, R.R. Ferber, A.Ti Marriott, and

V.C. Truscello, American Institute of Chemical Engineers 86th National

Meeting, Houston, Texas, April 1979; Fourth Annual Los Angeles Energy

Symposium, Los Angeles, California, May 1978.

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, R.R. Ferber, A.T. Marriott, and

V.C. Truscello, Clean Air Research Institute Symposium, Commercialization of

Solar and Conservation Technology, Miami, Florida, December -1978.

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems for Dispersed Siting, R.R. Ferber, American

Public Power Association Annual Engineering and Operations Workshop, San

Francisco, March 1978.

Solar Brayton Systems Transient Performance, N. El Gabalawi, American Society

of Mechanical Engineers, San Francisco, California, August 1980.

Solar Concentrator Panel and Gore Testing in the JPL 25 Foot Space Simulator,

E.W. Dennison and M.J. Argoud, American Institute of Aeronautics and

Astronautics Second Terrestrial Energy Systems Conference, Colorado Springs

Colorado, December 1981.

Solar Electric Power from Parabolic Dishes, A.T. Marriott, International Solar

Energy Society Solar World Congress, Perth, Western Australia, August 1983.

Solar Energy Market Penetration Analysis; A Review and Critique,

E.H. Warren, Jr.,Institute of Management Sciences/Operations Research

Society of America Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, May 1979.

Solar Energy Market Penetration Models: Science or Number Mysticism,

E.H. Warren, Jr., "Technological Forecasting and Social Change," 1980.

Solar Parabolic Dish Thermal Power Systems Technology and Applications,

J.W. Lucas and A.T. Marriott, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

2-8
Solar Receiver Performance of a Poi.nt-Focu3J.ng Collector System, Y.C. Wu and

L.C. Wen, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting,

San Francisco, California, December 1978.

Solar Stirling System Development, J.W. Stearns, E.Y. Chow, P.T. Poon,

Y.S. Won, and R. Das, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Conference on Terrestrial Energy Systems, Orlando, Florida, June 1979.

Solar Tests of Aperture Plate Materials for Solar Thermal Dish Collectors,

L.D. Jaffe, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Solar Engineering,

Book No. H00291, pp. 93-100, 1984; "Journal of Solar Energy Engineering,"

Vol. 106, pp. 408-415, November 1984.

Solar Tests of Materials for Protection from Walk-Off Damage, L. Jaffe, Fourth

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Program Review, Pasadena, California,

December 1981.

Solar Thermal Power Plants in Small Utilities: An Economic Impact Analysis,

S.A. Bluhm, R.R. Ferber, and L.G. Mayo, 14th Intersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Boston, Massachusetts, August 1979.

Solar Thermal Power Point-Foeusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR) Technology: A

Project'Description and Progress Report, C.K. Stein and E.J. Roschke,

International Solar Energy Society American Section Solar Jubilee, Phoenix,

Arizona, June 1980.

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology; A Project Description, J.W. Lucas and E.J. Roschke, American

Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Conference on Solar Energy,

Phoenix, Arizona, November 1978.

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Thermal and Electric Applications

Project: A Progress Report, A.T. Marriott, International Solar Energy

Society American Section Annual Meeting, Atlanta, Georgia, June 1979.

Solar Thermal Technology: Potential Impacts on Environmental Quality and

Petroleum Imports, W. Gates, Fourth Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Program Review, Pasadena, California, December 1981.

Solar Tracking and Control Considerations, R.O. Hughes, Second International

Helioscience Institute Conference on Alternate Energy, Palm Springs,

California, April 1978.

Status of the Parabolic Dish Concentrator, V.C. Truscello, SOLERAS

International Workshop on Solar Thermal Collectors, Lakewood, Colorado,

April 1983.

Stirling Engine Applications to Solar Thermal Electric Generation, J. Stearns

and R. Haglund, Institute of Mechanical Engineers Conference on Stirling

Engines, Reading, England, March 1982.

Systems Approach to Walk-Off Problems for Dish-Type Solar Thermal Power

Systems. L. Jaffe, et al, 18th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering

Conference, Orlando, Florida, August 21-26, 1983.

2-9
Technologies for Small Power Systems Applications, R.R. Ferber, Small Power

Systems Solar Electric Workshop, Aspen, Colorado, October 1977.

Test Bed Concentrator Mirrors, M. Argoud, First DOE Distributed Receiver

Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

The Application of Simulation Modeling to the Cost and Performance Ranking of

Solar Thermal Power Plants, L. Rosenberg, Second Annual Systems Simulation

and Economics Analysis Conference, San Diego, California, January.1980;

L. Rosenberg, et al, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, "Solar

Engineering," April 1981.

The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, R.B. Gammon, J.R. Huning, M.S. Reid, and J.H. Smith,

International Solar Energy Society Australian/New Zealand Section,

Melbourne, Australia, November 1980; Third Miami International Conference on

Alternate Energy, Miami, Florida, December 1980.

The Effects of Regional Insolation Differences Upon Advanced Solar Thermal

Electric Power Plant Performance and Energy Costs, A. Latta, J. Bowyer, and

T. Fujita, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting,

New York, New York, December 1979; "Journal of Solar Energy Engineering,"

Vol. 103, pp. 213-220, August 1981. '

The Effects of Soiling and Cleanability on Solar Reflectors, W.F. Carroll,

Fourth DOE Advanced Solar Thermal Technology Semiannual Review, Phoenix,

Arizona, December 1979.

The Jay Carter Enterprises, Inc. Steam Engine, B. Nesmith, Parabolic Dish

Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review, Pasadena, California,

January 1981.

The JPL Flux Mapper, W.Ai Owen, First DOE Distributed Receiver Semiannual

Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980.

The JPL Isolated Application Experiment Series, R.R. Levin, First DOE

Distributed Receiver Semiannual Review, Lubbock, Texas, January 1980;

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review, Pasadena,

California, January 1981.

The JPL Parabolic Dish Project, V.C. Truscello and A.N. Williams, Fifth

Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, Seattle, Washington,

August 1980.

The Parabolic Concentrating Collector, V.C. Truscello, Solar Thermal

Concentrating Collector Technology Symposium, Golden, Colorado, June 1978.

Thermal and Optical Considerations of the Dish-Stirling Electric Generation

System^ P.T. Poon ahd'S.N. Higgins, Third International Conference on

Alternate Energy Sources, Miami Beach, Florida, December 1980.

Thermal Buffering of Receivers for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Plants,

R. Mahvi, T. Fujita, and C. Marcus, 15th Iritersociety Energy Conversion

Engineering Conference, Seattle, Washington, August 1980; J. Energy, Vol. 5,

No. 6, p. 381, November-December 1981.

2-10
Thermal Optical Surface Properties and High Temperature Solar Energy

Conversion, L. Wen, Second American Institute of Aeronautics and

Astronautics/American Society of Mechanical Engineers Thermophysics and Heat

Transfer Conference, Palo Alto, California, May 1978.

Thermal Performance Trade-Offs for Point-Focusing Solar Collectors, L. Wen,

13th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, San Diego,

California, August 1978.

Thermal Response of Solar Receiver Aperture Plates During Sun Walk-Off, L. Wen

and E.J. Roschke, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics/

American Society of Mechanical Engineers Fluids, Plasma, and Thermophysical

Heat Transfer Conference, St. Louis, Missouri, June 1982.

Thermal Storage Requirements for Parabolic Dish Solar Power Plants, L. Wen

and H. Steele, American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual

Meeting, Chicago, Illinois, November 1980.

>

Thermodynamics of Thermochemical Cycles Based on the Decomposition of Sulfuric

Acid, C. England, American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Philadelphia,

Pennsylvania, June 1980.

The Small Community Experiment (SCSE), T. Kiceniuk, Parabolic Dish Solar

Thermal Annual Power Review, Pasadena, California, January 1981.

The Small Community Solar Power Program, V.C. Truscello, A.N. Williams,

A.T. Marriott, and J. Weisiger, August 1980.

The Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, A.T. Marriott and

T. Kiceniuk, International Solar Energy Society American Section Solar

Jubilee, Phoenix, Arizona, June 1980; Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Annual Program Review, Atlanta, Georgia, December 1981.

The Sun Tracking Control of Solar Collectors Using High-Performance Step

Motors, R.O. Hughes, Energy Research and Development Administration (Now

DOE) Conference on Concentrating Solar Collectors, Atlanta, Georgia,

September 1977.

Thickness Measurements of Ultra-Thin Films, F.L. Bouquet and W.F. Carroll,

Paper No. D10, Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Joint Spring 1979

Meeting, Youngstown, Ohio, May 1979.

Turbine Sizing of a Solar Thermal Power Plant, R. Manvi and T. Fujita, 14th

Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, Boston,

Massachusetts, August 1979.

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effect on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, J.H. Smith, J.R. Huning, M.S. Reid, and R.B. Gammon, Third

Miami International Conference of Alternative Energy, Miami, Florida,

December 1980; International Solar Energy Society, Melbourne, Australia,

November 1980; "Alternative Energy Sources III," Vol. 1, Solar Energy 1,

Hemisphere Publishing, New York, New York, 1983.

2-11
Urban Air Pollution and Solar Energy, R.B. Gammon, J.R. Huning, M.S. Reid, and

J.H. Smith, "The International Journal of Ambient Energy," Vol. 2, No..4,

October 1981.

Use of Ceramics in Point-Focus Solar Receivers, R.H. Smoak and A.A. Kudirka,

American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Second Terrestrial Energy

Systems Conference,' 'Colorado Springs, Colorado, December 1981.

Utility Planning and the Commercialization of Solar Thermal Electric

Technology, Small Power Systems Solar Electric Workshop, Aspen, Colorado,

October 1977.

UV Transmission, Visible-Reflectance, and Mechanical Properties of Commercial

Solar Mirrors, F. Bouquet, T. Hasegawa, and E. Cleland, Second Solar

Reflective Materials Workshop, San Francisco, California, February 1980.

2-12
SECTION III

EXTERNAL DOCUMENTS

A Comparative Assessment of Solar Thermal Electric Power Plants in the

1-10 MWe Range, L.S. Rosenberg, W.R. Revere, June 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-21, JPL

Publication 81-53.

A Nomographic Methodology for Use in Performance Trade-Off Studies of

Parabolic Dish Solar Power Modules, M.K. Selcuk, T. Fujita, June 15, 1984,

DOE/JPL-1060-74, JPL Publication 84-39.

A Preliminary Assessment of Small Steam Rankine and Brayton Point-Focusing

Solar Modules, E.J. Roschke, et al, March 1, 1979, DOE/JPL-1060-16,

JPL Publication 79-21.

A Program for the Calculation of Paraboloidal-Dish Solar Thermal Power Plant

Performance. J.M. Bowyer, Jr., April 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-85, JPL

Publication 85-36.

A Review of the Salt-Gradient Solar Pond Technology, E.I.H. Lin, January 30,

1982, DOE/SF-11552-1, JPL Publication 81-116.

A Standard Description and Costing Methodology for the Balance-of-Plant Items

of a Solar Thermal Electric Power Plant, January 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-59, JPL

Publication 83-4.

A Survey of Manufacturers of Solar Thermal Energy Systems, N. Levine,

M. Slonski, August 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-56, JPL Publication 82-94.

Activity and Accomplishments in Dish/Stirling Electric Power System

Development, F.R. Livingston, February 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-82, JPL

Publication 85-8.

Advanced Subsystems Development, Second Semiannual Progress Report,

November 15, 1978, DOE/JPL-1060-6, JPL Publication 79-24.

Advanced Subsystems Development, Third Semiannual Progress Report, August 15,

1979, DOE/JPL-1060-20, JPL Publication 79-107.

An Initial Comparative Assessment of Orbital and Terrestrial Central Power

Systems, R. Caputo, March 1977, JPL Publication 900-780.

Annual Technical Report. FY 1980, May 15, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-45,

JPL Publication 81-39.

Annual Technical Report, FY 1981, March 15, 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-51, JPL

Publication.82-22.

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Distributed Receiver Technology,

FY 1978, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II -Detailed Report, March 15,

1979, DOE/JPL-1060-7, JPL Publication 79-1.

3-1
Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Distributed Receiver Technology,

FY 1979, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Detailed Report, January 15,

1980, DOE/JPL-1060-30, JPL Publication 79-112.

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Thermal and Electric Applications,

FY 1979, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Detailed Report, January 15,

1980, DOE/JPL-1060-31, JPL Publication 79-118.

Annual Technical Report - Small Power Systems Applications, FY 1978,

Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Detailed Report, January 15, 1979,

DOE/JPL-1060-9, JPL Publication 79-43.

Application of Field-Modulated Generator Systems to Dispersed Solar Thermal

Electric Generation, R. Ramakumar, K. Bahrami, August 15, 1979,

DOE/JPL-1060-25, JPL Publication 79-83.

Bearing Development Program for a 25-kWe Solar-Powered Organic Rankine-Cycle

Engine, B. Nesmith, September 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-92, Publication 85-81.

Concentrator Optical Characterization Using Computer Mathematical Modelling

and Point Source Testing, E.W. Dennison, S.L. John, and G.F. Trentelman,

September 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-77, JPL Publication 84-75.

CONG/11; A Computer Program for Calculating the Performance of Dish-Type

Solar Thermal Collectors and Power Systems, L.D. Jaffe, February 15, 1984,

DOE/JPL-1060-68, JPL Publication 84-9.

Control System for Parabolic Dish Concentrator No. 1, J.A. Stallkamp,

March 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-86, JPL Publication 85-40.

Cost and Price Estimate of Brayton and Stirling Engines in Selected Production

Volumes. H.R. Fortgang, H.F. Mayers, May 31, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-35, JPL

Publication 80-42.

Cost/Performance of Solar Reflective Surfaces for Parabolic Dish

Concentrators. F. Bouquet, July 15, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-40, JPL

Publication 81-2.

Criteria for Evaluation of Reflective Surfaces for Parabolic Dish

Concentrators, F. Bouquet, July 15, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-39, JPL

Publication 80-81. /

Decision Analysis for Evaluating and Ranking Small Solar Thermal Power System

Technologies, Vol. I - A Brief Introduction to Multi-Attribute Decision

Analysis, Vol. II - The Criteria and Methodology for Evaluation and Ranking,

A. Feinberg, June 1, 1978, DOE/JPL-1060-15, JPL Publication 79-12.

Design and Testing of Cavity Solar Receivers, W.A. Owen, September 15, 1985,

DOE/JPL-1060-94, JPL Publication 85-94.

Development and Testing of Parabolic Dish Concentrator No. 1, E.W. Dennison,

T.O. Thostesen, December 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-81, JPL Publication 85-4.

3-2
Development of an Organic Rankine-Cycle Power Module for a Small Community

Solar Thermal Power Experiment, T. Kiceniuk, January 15, 1985,

DOE/JPL-1060-80, JPL Publication 85-3.

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy: Status and Technology

Development, L.D. Jaffe, January 1, 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-48, JPL

Publication 81-43.

Dish Stirling Solar Receiver Combustor Test Program, C.P. Bankston,.L.H. Back,

August 15, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-41, JPL Publication 81-23.

Effects of Regional Insolation Differences Upon Advanced Solar Thermal

Electric Power Plant Performance and Energy Costs (The), A.F. Latta, et al,

February 1, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-17 Rev. 1, JPL Publication 79-39.

Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems for Solar Thermal Applications,

S. Krauthamer, H. Frank, March 1, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-30 Rev. 1, JPL

Publication 79-95.

Evaluation of Cellular Glasses for Solar Mirror Panel Applications, M. Giovan,

M. Adams, June 15, 1979, DOE/JPL-1060-24, JPL Publication 79-61.

Evaluation of the Effects of a Freeze/Thaw Environment on Cellular Glass,

P. Frickland, et al, August 15, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-44, JPL Publication 81-29.

Experimental and Theoretical Study of a Solar Thermochemical Receiver Module,

Y.S. Won, G.E. Voecks, J.H. McCrary, July 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-76, JPL

Publication 84-53.

Focus on Solar Technology - A Review of Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems,

Meeting Abstracts. November 17, 1978, DOE/JPL-1060-78/5.

Fracture Mechanics of Cellular Glass, J.G. Zwissler, M.A. Adams,

DOE/JPL-1060-42, JPL Publication 81-16.

HEAP; Heat Energy Analysis Program, A Computer Model Simulating Solar

Receivers, F.L. Lansing, January 15, 1979, DOE/JPL-1060-13, JPL

Publication 79-3.

Irrigation Market for Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Systems, H. Habib-agahi,

S.C. Jones, September 1, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-49, JPL Publication 81-85.

JPL Tests of a LaJet Concentrator Facet, E.W. Dennison, M.J. Argoud, November

15, 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-64, JPL Publication 83-92.

Kinematic Stirling Engine as an Energy Conversion Subsystem for Paraboloidal

Dish Solar Thermal Power Plants (The). J.M. Bowyer, March 15, 1984,

DOE/JPL-1060-73, JPL Publication 84-30.

Optimization of Dish Solar Collectors With and Without Secondary

Concentrators. L.D. Jaffe, May 15, 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-57, JPL

Publication 82-103.

Overview of Software Development at the Parabolic Dish Test Site, C. Miyazono,

July 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-90, JPL Publication 85-56.

3-3
Parabolic Concentrating Collector - A Tutorial, V.C. Truscello, June 15, 1978,

DOE/JPL-1060-79/1, JPL Publication 79-7.

Parabolic Dish .Project Newsletter, Vol. 1, Nos. 1-7, September 1980 - December

1982, JPL Publication 410-1. .

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review Proceedings,

December 8-10, 1981, July 15, 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-52, JPL Publication 82-66.

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review Proceedings,

May 1, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-46, JPL Publication 81-44.

Parabolic Dish Test Site; History and Operating Experience, M.K. Selcuk,

February 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-84, JPL Publication 85-18.

PDTS Highlights, Vol. 1, Nos. 1 and 2; Vol. 2, Nos. 1 and 2, July 1981 -

April 1982, JPL Publication 410-4.

Performance and Cost of Energy Transport and Storage Systems for Dish

Applications Using Reversible Chemical Reactions, J.M. Schredder,

October 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-79, JPL Publication 84-77.

Performance Prediction Evaluation of Ceramic Materials in Point-Focusing Solar

Receivers. J. Ewing, J. Zwissler, June 1, 1979, DOE/JPL-1060-23, JPL

Publication 79-58.

Proceedings Fifth Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Program Annual Review,

March 1, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-69, JPL Publication 84-13.

Proceedings Fourth Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Program Review,

February 1, 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-58, JPL Publication 83-2.

Proceedings of the First Semiannual Distributed Receiver Systems Program

Review. April 15, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-33, JPL Publication 80-10.

Proceedings of Small Power Systems Solar Electric Workshop, February 1978,

DOE/JPL-1060-78/1, JPL Publication 78-10.

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal Parabolic

Dish-Electric Power Modules, T. Fujita, J. Bowyer, W. Revere, W. Gates,

L. Jaffe, September 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-93, JPL Publication 85-87.

Publications of the JPL Solar Thermal Power Systems Project 1976 through

1985, P. Panda, V. Gray, C. Marsh, September 1, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-87,

JPL Publication 85-52.

Regional Applicability and Potential of Salt-Gradient Solar Ponds in the

United States, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Detailed Report,

E.I.H, Lin, et al, March 15, 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-50, JPL Publication 82-10.

Salton Sea Project Phase I, Final Report, M.L. Peelgren, January 15, 1982,

DOE/JPL-1060-44, JPL Publication 81-108.

3-4
Secondary and Compound Concentrators for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Systems, L.D. Jaffe, P.T. Poon, April 15, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-43, JPL

Publication 81-27.

Second-Law Efficiency of Solar-Thermal Cavity Receivers, P.I. Moynihan,

October 1, 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-65, JPL Publication 83-97.

Software Used with the Flux Mapper at the Solar Parabolic Dish Teat Site,

C. Miyazono, September 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-78, JPL Publication 84-76.

Solar Parabolic Dish Annual Technology Evaluation Report FY 1982,

September 15, 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-63, JPL Publication 83-73.

Solar Parabolic Dish Technology Annual Evaluation Report FY 1983, April

15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-70, JPL Publication 84-25.

Solar Pond Power Plant Feasibility Study for Davis, California, Y.C. Wu,

et al, February 15, 1982, JPL Publication 82-16.

Solar Tests of Aperture Plate Materials for Solar Thermal Dish Collectors,

L.D. Jaffe, August 15, 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-62, JPL Publication 83-68.

Solar Thermal Technologies Benefits Assessment; Objectives, Methodologies,

and Results for 1981, W.R. Gates, July 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-55, JPL

Publication 82-70.

Solar Thermal Technology Annual Technical Progress Report FY 1981,

Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Technical, June 1982, DOE/JPL-1060-53,

JPL Publication 82-60.

Solar Thermal Technology Annual Evaluation Report FY 1982, Vol. I - Executive

Summary, Vol. II - Technical, July 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-61, JPL

Publication 83-60.

Solar Thermal Technology Development: Estimated Market Size and Energy Cost

Savings, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Assumptions, Methodology, and

Results. W.R. Gates, February 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-60, JPL Publication 83-14.

Siting Issues for Solar Thermal Power Plants with Small Community

Applications, H.J. Holbeck, S.J. Ireland, July 20, 1978, DOE/JPL-1060-78/2,

JPL Publication 78-75, and Rev. 1, February 1, 1979.

Status of JPL's Experience with Thin 7809 Glass for Solar Energy Applications,

Report No. 1, F.L. Bouquet, October 1, 1980, DOE/JPL-1060-37 Rev. A, JPL

Publication 80-96.

Summary Assessment of Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Technology for Electrical

Power Generation, P.L. Panda, T. Fujita, J.W. Lucas, September 15, 1985,

DOE/JPL-1060-89, JPL Publication 85-55.

Survey of Manufacturers of High-Performance Heat Engines Adaptable to Solar

Applications, W.B. Stine, June 15, 1984, DOE/JPL-1060-75, JPL Publication

84-46.

3-5
Techno-Economic Projections for Advanced Small Solar Thermal Electric Power

Plants to Years 1990-2000, T. Fujita, et al, November 15, 1978,

DOE/JPL-1060-4, JPL Publication 79-25.

Testing with High-Intensity Radiant Energy, (Brochure), 1982, JPL Publication

400-154.

The JPL Flux Mapper, W.A. Owen, September 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-95,

JPL Publication 85-95.

The Solar Thermal Report, P.L. Panda, ed., March 1981 to September 1982,

5106-10/1 to 5106-10/13.

The SYSGEN User Package, C.R. Carlson, March 15, 1981, DOE/JPL-1060-47, JPL

Publication 81-47.

Thermal Storage Applications Workshop, Vol. I - Plenary Session Analysis,

Vol. II - Contributed Papers, February 15, 1979, DOE/JPL-1060-12, JPL

Publication 79-8.

View-Limiting Shrouds for Insolation Radiometers, E.W. Dennison,

G.F. Trentelman, May 15, 1985, DOE/JPL-1060-88, JPL Publication 85-54.

Wind Loading on Solar Concentrators: Some General Considerations,

E.J. Roschke, November 1983, DOE/JPL-1060-66, JPL Publication 83-101.

3-6
SECTION IV

INTERNAL DOCUMENTS

A Modularized Computer Simulation Program for Solar Thermal Power Plants,

N. El Gabalawi, et al, July 1978, 5102-80.

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology: Potential and Progress, L. Leibowitz,

E. Hanseth, April 15, 1979, 5102-121.

Advanced Technology Development - Semiannual Progress Report, June 1978,

5102-67.

Aging Characteristics of Mirrors for Solar Energy Application, F.L. Bouquet,

April 1, 1979, 5102-116.

Analytical Foundations/Computer Model for Dish-Brayton Power System,

D.P. Maynard, B.C. Gajanana, September 1980, 5105-9.

An Overview of Power Plant Options for the First Small Power System

Experiment; Engineering Experiment Number 1, November 9, 1978, 5103-38.

A Survey of Solar Thermal Energy Systems Manufacturers, Summary Results,

N. Levine, October 1981, 5106-13.

Assessment of Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Energy Systems,

J. Zwissler, March 15, 1982, 5105-104.

Assessment and Planning for the Commercialization of Small Solar Thermal

Electric Power Systems, T.J. Kuehn, November 15, 1977, 5103-8.

Average Daily and Annual Direct Normal Insolation Estimates for the United

States, J.H. Smith, August 15, 1980, 5105-42.

Brief Review of Increasing Geometric Concentration Ratio Vs. Improving

Receiver Surface Characteristics, A. Wen, R. Caputo, January 24, 1978,

5102-63.

Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Receivers, A. Kudirka, R. Smoak,

September 1, 1982,. 5105-120.

Chemical Energy Storage Systems Screening and Preliminary Selection,

S.H. Kalfayan, H.E. Marsh, August 1980, 5105-40.

Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electrical Storage for Parabolic Dish Solar

Thermal Power Systems, T. Fujita, et al, June 1, 1982, 5105-106.

Computer Model for Pricing of Thermal Power Systems Engines for Annual

Production of 25,000 through 400,000 Units, H.R. Fortgang, J. Glyman, March

3, 1982, 5106-18.

4-1
Conference on Solar Ponds; The Salt Gradient Concept for Thermal and Electric

Energy. May 15, 1981, 5105-86.

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish Modules,

W.R. Revere, e.t al, March 15, 1982, 5105-103.

Cost Analysis of the Omnium-G System 7500 in Selected Annual Production,

C.A. Blake, May 1980, 5105-23.

Costs and Considerations in Site Preparation for Solar Thermal Power Plants:

A Preliminary Study, T. Kiceniuk, April 15, 1979, 5103-59.

Demonstration of Multi-Attribute Decision Analysis Applied to Small Solar

Thermal Electric Power Plants. R.F. Miles, April 2,, 1982, 5105-102.

Design. Cost, and Performance Comparison of Several Solar Thermal Systems for

Process Heat: A Critique, J.R. Biddle, April 1, 1982, 5105-105.

Dish PRDA; Engineering Experiments Selection, S.A. Bluhm, September 1980,

5105-46.

Dish-Stirling Module Performance As Evaluated from Tests of Various Test Bed

Concentrator/Stirling Engine Configurations, M.K. Selcuk, June 15, 1985,

5105-149, JPL D-2637.

Display Posters for Workshop for Potential Military and Civilian Users of

Small Solar Thermal Electric Power Technologies, September 14, 1979, 5103-78.

Documentation of Solar Thermal Power Systems Tests, June 4, 1982, 5105-107.

Economic Cost Goals for Parabolic Dish Systems: Electric Applications,

H. Habib-agahi, March 1980, 5105-21.

Economic Feasibility of Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, T.J. Kuehn,

December 7, 1978, 5103-40.

Economic Value of Small Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, S.A. Bluhm,

April 1979, 5103-60.

Electric Energy Costs of Southwestern U.S. Utilities to the Year 2000,

R. Gurfield, C. Davis, April 15, 1979, 5103-62.

Energy for California Water Systems Applications Study, C. Davis, R. Gurfield,

April 30, 1979, 5103-27.

Energy Price and Consumption Forecast and Its Application to Solar Energy,

K.R. Ugone, T.J. Kuehn, June 1, 1979, 5103-68.

Evaluation of Sanders Associates Solar Receiver Concept, Y.S. Won, *

August 1978, 5102-87.

*Copy not available

4-2
Evaluation of Solar Reflective Surfaces, F.L. Bouquet, June 15, 1982, 5105-115.

Glass for Solar Concentrator Applications, F.L. Bouquet, April 1, 1979, *

5102-105.

Heat and Electricity from the Sun Using Parabolic Dish Collector Systems,

V.C. Truscello, August 9, 1979, 5105-2.

Industrial Process Heat Technology Meeting, J.C. Becker, September 20, 1979,

5102-137.

Initial Comparative Assessment of Orbital and Terrestrial Central Power

Systems, (Presentation), R.S. Caputo, April 21, 1977, 5102-5.

Innovative Concentrator Requirements Definition, T.O. Thostesen, July 15, 1984,

5105-137, JPL D-1664.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of a Ceramic Receiver in Selected Production

Volumes, H.R. Fortgang, January 5, 1982, 5106-17.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of an Organic Rankine Receiver in Selected

Production Volumes, V. Edwards, et al, February 12, 1982, 5106-16.

Materials Test Module (MTM); A Conceptual Design for High-Temperature Solar

Materials Evaluation and Development, R.R. Hale, April 15, 1981, 5105-82.

Methodology to Establish Goals for ERDA Solar Thermal Technology Development

Programs, R.S. Caputo, June 21, 1977, 5102-40.

NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review, Vol. I - Organic Rankine Module

Development, Vol. II - Field Experiments, A.T. Marriott, January 22, 1981,

5105-70.

NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review - Parabolic Dish Goals, E.S. Davis,

January 22, 1981, 5105-72.

Parabolic Dish Market Assessment First Interim Report, S.A. Bluhm, July 1980,

5105-37.

Parabolic Dish Program: The 1980 Multi-Year Plan - Preliminary, May 12, 1980,

5105-4 Rev. A.

Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for Selected

Process Applications, J. Biddle, et al, June 15, 1982, 5105-114.

Perspectives on the Dispersed Application of Solar Thermal Energy

Technology, Vol. II - Working Papers on Technological Economic and Solar

Resources Issues, Vol. Ill - Working Papers on Commercialization and

Industrialization, T.J. Kuehn, et al, April 15, 1979, 5103-56.

*Copy not available

4-3
Point Focusing Distributed Receiver R&D Test Facility, March 31, 1977,

TR/TPS D/C 008, 7AOOO(SE).

Presentation of Solar Thermal Power Systems Project - Energy Options for

Industrial Users and Suppliers, J.W. Lucas, April 19, 1979, 5104-48.

Presentation to Solar Thermal Energy Division of the Solar Energy Industries

Association (SEIA), J.W. Lucas, A.T. Marriott, September 18, 1980, 5105-47.

Presentation to Workshop on Modeling Solar Decentralized and Total Energy

Systems, December 9, 1977, 5103-10.

Procedure for Solar Thermal Power Systems Problem/Failure Reporting at the

Parabolic Dish Test Site, R.W. Vincent, December 15, 1980, 5105-64.

Projection of Distributed-Collector Solar Thermal Electric Power Plant

Economics to 1990-2000. June 21, 1977, 5102-39.

Regional Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric and Conventional Power Plants,

H. Habib-agahi, J.H. Smith, January 1981, 5105-69, Vol. I.

Regulations Applicable to Solar Thermal Power Plants: Interim Report,

S. Ireland, March 15, 1979, 5103-55.

Review of Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation Proposal for a Solar

Electric Dispersed System Power Plant, H. Bank, January 5, 1977, 5102-17.

Review of Brevard Community College Proposal for a Solar Hybrid Total Energy *

System, May 31, 1977, 1060-89.

Review of City of Mankato Proposal for a Solar Heated, Cooled and Lighted

Central Business District Shopping Complex for the City of Mankato,

Mississippi, May 31, 1977, 1060-84.

Review of Distributed Solar Collectors for Electric Power Generation, March 2,

1977, TR/TPS D/C 006, 7AOOO(SE).

Review of Mississippi State University Proposal for a Methodology Development

for Institutional-Scale Solar Total Energy Systems Design, August 12, 1977,

1060-91.

Review of New Mexico Solar Power Inc. Proposals for a Solar Thermal Electric

Power Plant in Hobbs, New Mexico. May 31, 1977, 1060-85.

Review of the Projected Costs Used in the Regional Assessment Study of Solar

Electric Technologies by Science Application Inc., B.C. Gajanana,

June 1981, 5106-5

Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment (The), A.T. Marriott,

T. Kiceniuk, January 1981, 5105-52 Rev. A.

*Copy not available

4-4
Small Solar Thermal Power System Market Overview, C. Davis, R. Gurfield,

April 30, 1979, 5103-61.

Solar/Fossil Hybrid Systems Program Plan for Retrofit and New Hybrid

Configurations. H.S. Bloomfield, March 1978, 5102-66.

Solar Ponds for Power Generation, J. Biddle, September 1, 1979, 5102-100.

Solar Receiver Performance in the Temperature Range of 300 to 1300°C,

Y.C. Wu, L.C. Wen, October 1, 1978, 5102-82.

Solution Mining of Searles Lake Evaporites Using Solar Ponds, J. Giulianelli,

et al, July 1981, 5105-58.

Subsystem Technology and Cost Targets, J.W. Lucas, January 22, 1981, 5105-71.

Systems Approach to Walk-Off Problems for Dish-Type Solar Thermal Power

Systems, L.D. Jaffe, et al, July 15, 1982, 5105-119; and August 21, 1981,

5105-97.

Systems Requirements for Experimental Multi-Module Solar Thermal Power Plant,

March 9, 1983, 5105-124.

Systems Requirements for Power Plant: Small Community Solar Thermal Power

Experiment No. 1, L.D. Jaffe, May 1, 1984, 5105-96, JPL D-18, Rev. B.

Systems Requirements for Power Plant: Small Community Solar Thermal Power

Experiment No. 2, L.D. Jaffe, May 1, 1984, 5105-123, JPL D-597, Rev. A.

Systems Requirements for the Brayton Cycle Solar Parabolic Dish Module,

March 7, 1983, 5105-108.

Test Plan, Materials for Passive Protection from Walk-Off, June 5, 1982,

5105-112.

Thermal Power Systems - Small Power Systems Projects, September 15, 1977,

5103-2.

Thermal Response of Solar Receiver Aperture Plates During Sun Walk-Off,

L. Wen, E.J. Roschke, March, 15, 1982, 5106-19.

Thermal Storage Applications Workshop, Volume I - Plenary Session Analysis,

Volume II - Contributed Papers, February 15, 1978, 5102-78

Thermal Storage Role Within a Solar Thermal-Electric Power Plant, R. Caputo,

June 10, 1977, 5102-36.

Third Semiannual Advanced Technology Meeting: A Review of Advanced Solar

Thermal Power Systems - Display Posters, June 21, 1979, 5102-127.

*Copy not available

4-5
Third Semiannual Advanced Technology Meeting; A Review of Advanced Solar

Thermal Power Systems - Meeting Abstracts, June 21, 1979, 5102-129.

User's Manual for the U.S. Department of Energy Parabolic Dish Test Site.

November 30, 1979, 5104-59.

4-6
SECTION V

CONTRACTOR REPORTS

Acurex Corporation, Low-Cost Point-Focus Solar Concentrator, Task I - Parameter

Analysis Review, (Contract No. 955208, JPL Report 9950-1004), Mountain View,

California, October 30, 1978.

Acurex Corporation, Low-Cost Point-Focus Solar Concentrator, Task I -

Parameter Optimization, (Contract No. 955208, JPL Report 9950-1005),

Mountain View, California, November 1978.

Acurex Corporation, Low-Cost Point-Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I Final

Study Review, (Contract No. 955208, JPL Report 9950-1006), Mountain View,

California, February 14, 1979.

Acurex Corporation, Low-Cost Point-Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I Final

Report (Rev.), (Contract No. 955208, JPL Report 9950-280), Mountain View,

California, March 16, 1979, Revised May 4, 1979; Preliminary Design Drawings

(JPL Internal Report 9960-154).

Acurex Corporation, Advanced Concentrator Design Review, Tasks 2 and 6, Parts

1 and 2, (Contract No. 955477, JPL Internal Report 9960-175), Mountain View,

California, March 6, 1980.

Acurex Corporation, Advanced Solar Concentrator; Preliminary and Detailed

Design. D.M. Bell, et al, (Contract No. 955477, JPL Reports 9950-518, 532:

Executive Summary; 9950-428: Technical Report), Mountain View, California,

March 1981.

Acurex Corporation, Low-Cost Concentrator, Detail Design Review, 3 Volumes,

(Contract No. 955208, JPL Internal Report 9960-155), Mountain View,

California, July 30 and 31, 1981.

Acurex Corporation, [PDC-2] Preliminary Design Review, Small Community

Experiment Development Phase^(Contract No.955790, JPL Internal Report

9960-174), Mountain View, California, April 28, 1983.

Acurex Corporation, Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC-2) Drawing Package,

(Contract No. 955790, JPL Report 9950-1100), Mountain View, California,

September 27, 1983.

Acurex Corporation, [PDC-2] Final Design Review for the Small Community Solar

Experiment, (Contract No. 955790, JPL Report 9950-1101), Mountain View,

California, September 27, 1983.

Advanco Corporation, Dish Stirling Solar [Hybrid] Receiver Integration and

Test, Final Report, (Contract No. 955892, JPL Report 9950-1126), El Segundo,

California, November 25, 1982.

Advanco Corporation, Solar Parabolic Dish-Stirling Engine System Module, Task 1

Topical Report: Market Assessment/Conceptual Design, DOE-AL-16333-1

(ESG-82-41), El Segundo, California, November 30, 1982.

5-1
Arthur D. Little, Inc., Study of Mass Production and Industrialization of

Small Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, (Contract No. 955286, JPL

Internal Report 9960-75), Cambridge, Massachusetts, December 1979.

BDM Corporation (The), Workshop for Potential Military and Civil Users of Small

Solar Thermal Electric Power Technologies, 2 Volumes, (Contract No. 955354,

JPL Report 9950-447), McLean, Virginia, September 11-14, 1979.

BDM Corporation (The), Military Applications for Point Focusing Distributed

Receiver Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, Final Report, (Contract No.

955354, JPL Report 9950-1125), McLean, Virginia, December 3, 1979.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator Phase I, Task I Parameter Study Report, (Contract No. 955209, JPL

Report 9950-1128), Seattle, Washington, October 31, 1978.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator Phase I, Task I Parametric Analysis Review, (Contract 955209, JPL

Report 9950-1127), Seattle, Washington, October 31, 1978.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Air Brayton Solar Receiver Phase I,

(Contract No. 955119, JPL Report 9950), Seattle, Washington, January 5, 1979.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I Final Report, (Contract No. 955209, JPL Report 9950-1130),

Seattle, Washington, March 1979.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I Final Study Review, (Contract No. 955209, JPL Report

9950-1129), Seattle, Washington, March 6, 1979.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, Point Focusing Thin-Film Solar

Concentrators, Final Review, (Contract No. 955804, JPL Report 9950-1136),

Seattle, Washington, June 1981.

Boeing Engineering & Construction Company, A Conceptual Design Study of Point

Focusing Thin-Film Solar Concentrators, Final Report, (Contract No. 955804,

JPL Report 9950-625), Seattle, Washington, November 11, 1981.

Burns & McDonnell Engineering Company, Assessment of the Potential of Solar

Thermal Small Power Systems in Small Utilities, Final Report, P. Steitz,

et al, Report No. 78-008-4-000, DOE/JPL-1060-14, (Contract No. 954971),

Kansas City, Missourij November 1978.

Dynatherm Corporation, Conceptual Design of an Open Cycle Air Brayton Solar

Receiver, Phase I Final Report, W.B. Bienert, et al, Report No. DTM-79-1,

(Contract No. 955135, JPL Report 9950-1120), Cockeysville, Maryland, January

15, 1979.

Fairchild/Stratos Division, Steam Rankine Solar Receiver (SRSR) Phase I,

Monthly Technical Progress Report No. 5, Final Report, (Contract No. 955158,

JPL Report 9950-1121)',; Manhattan Beach, California, January 31, 1979.

5-2
Fairchild/Stratos Division, Dish Stirling Solar Receiver Program, Final Report,

R.A. Haglund, (Contract No. 955400, JPL Report 9950-473), Manhattan Beach,

California, December 15, 1980.

Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation, Phase I of the First (Solar) Small

Power System Experiment (Experimental System No. 1), Final Report, 3 Volumes,

(Contract No. 955115, JPL Reports 9950-181, 182, 183), Newport Beach,

California, May 5, 1979.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Small Community Solar Thermal

Power Experiment (SCSE), Preliminary Design Review^ (Contract No. 955637,

JPL Internal Report 9960-179), Newport Beach, California, June 27, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, System Performance Sensitivity

Analysis [for a Solar Thermal Systems Experiment], TR015,(Contract No.

955637, JPL Report 9950-1105), Newport Beach, California, July 11, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, CAV Code for the Determination

of Incident Flux Distribution in an Axisymmetrical Cavity from a Paraboloid

Reflector. TRQ16. (Contract No. 955637. JPL Report 9950-1132). Newport

Beach, California, July 15, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, CVT Code for the Determination

of Temperature Distribution in an Axisymmetrical Cavity, TR017, (Contract

No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1133), Newport Beach, California, July 24, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, [Organic Rankine-Cycle] PGA

Digital Control System Description and Requirements, TR020, (Contract

No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1106), Newport Beach, California, August 11,

1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Inverter Control Methods and

PCS Electrical Matching Characteristics, TR014, (Contract No. 955637, JPL

Report 9950-1107), Newport Beach, California, September 15, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, FACC Solar Receiver

Oxidation/Conversion Tests, TR026, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report

9950-1108), Newport Beach, California November 17, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Solar Energy Computer

:., Codes — Systems Analysis. TR023, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report

9950-1109), Newport Beach, California, November 18, 1980.

Ford Aerpspace and Communications Corporation, Engineering Unit Scaling and

DAG/ADC Conversions in SCSE Software, TR024, (Contract No. 955637, JPL

Report 9950-1110), Newport Beach, California, December 2, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Control Subsystem Description

[for a Solar Thermal Systems Experiment], TR031, (Contact No. 955637, JPL

Report 9950-1111), Newport Beach, California, December 16, 1980.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Software Documentation

Definition and Guidelines [for a Solar Thermal Systems Experiment], TR033,

(Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1112), Newport Beach, California,

December 17, 1980.

5-3
Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, System Design Review, SCSE,

(Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1119), Newport Beach, California,

February 11, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, [Buffer] Storage Requirement

Definition Studies, Final Report for Task 10 of the Small Community Solar

Thermal Power Experiment, R.E. Polzien, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report

9950-1118), Newport Beach, California, February 12, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Availability Prediction for a

Small Community [Solar] Thermal Power [Systems] Experiment, TR038, (Contract

No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1113), Newport Beach, California, March 6, 1981.

Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation, Parabolic Dish Technology for

Industrial Process Heat Application, Final Report for Task 12 of the Small

Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report

9950-663), Newport Beach, California, April 9, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, [Organic Rankine-Cycle]

Turbine/Inverter Dynamic Stability Analysis, TR032, (Contract No. 955637,

JPL Report 9950-1115), Newport Beach, California, May 11, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Final Test Plan for Verification

of SCSE Elements on the TBC, Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment,

(Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1114), Newport Beach, California,

July 21, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Test Report: Receiver

Qualification Tests, Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment,

(Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1117), Newport Beach, California,

August 6, 1981.

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation, Test Results of an Organic

Rankine-Cycle Power Module for a Small Community Solar Thermal Power

Experiment. DOE/JPL-1060-83, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-995),

Newport Beach, California, April 23, 1982; reprinted January 15, 1985.

Foster-Miller Associates, Inc., 15 kWe (Nominal) Solar Thermal Electric Power

Conversion Concept Definition Study - Steam Rankine Reheat Reciprocator

System, Final Report, DOE/NASA/0062-79/1, NASA CR-159590, (LeRC Contract No.

DEN3-62), Waltham, Massachusetts, June 1979.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, Phase I Conceptual

Design Study, Steam Rankine Solar Receiver, Final Technical Report,

C.C. Wright, Report No. 79-15663, (Contract No. 955157, JPL Report

9950-1123), Torrance, California, January 30, 1979.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, Open Cycle Air Brayton

Solar Receiver Phase I Final Report, J.C. Eastwood, Report No. 79-15677,

(Contract No. 955136, JPL Report 9950-1093), Torrance, California,

February 2, 1979.

5-4
Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, Test Plan, Steam

Rankine Solar Receiver 194306-1 for Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Report No.

16349, (Contract No. 955157, JPL Report 9950-1122), Torrance, California,

November 13, 1979.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, A High Performance/Low

Cost Ceramic Heat Exchanger for a Solar Thermal Receiver, Executive Summary,

(Contract No. 955875, JPL Report 9950-1131), Torrance, California,

June 19, 1981.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, Buffer Thermal Energy

Storage for an Air Brayton Solar Engine, H.J. Strumpf, et al, (Contract

No. 955136, JPL Report 9950-635), Torrance, California, August 31, 1981.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, Air Brayton Solar

Receiver Phase II, L.E. De Anda, (Contract No. 955136, JPL Report 9950-6),

Torrance, California, December 10, 1981.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company of California, A High-Temperature

Ceramic Heat Exchanger Element for a Solar Thermal Receiver, H.J. Strumpf,

et al, (Contract No7 955875, JPL Report 9950-794), Torrance, California,

March 23, 1982.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company, Control and Power Conditioning

Considerations and Strategies for Brayton Engine Dispersed Solar Power

Systems, Presentation & Workshop at JPL, (LeRC Contract No. DEN3-181),

Phoenix, Arizona, May 8, 1979.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company, Concept Definition Study of Small

Brayton Cycle Engines for Dispersed Solar Electric Power Systems, Final

Report, DOE/NASA/0069-79/1, NASA CR-159592, (LeRC Contract No. DEN3-69),

Phoenix, Arizona, January 1980.

Garrett AiResearch Manufacturing Company, Final Design Review Mod "0"

Solar Brayton Engine, (LeRC Contract No. DEN3-181), Phoenix, Arizona,

July 30, 1980.

Garrett Turbine Engine Company, JPL/NASA/Garrett SAGT Design Review and SAGT

Future Work, (LeRC Contract No. DEN3-181), Phoenix, Arizona, July 21 and 22,

1981.

General Electric Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator Program,

Parameter Analysis Review, (Contract No. 955210, JPL Internal Report

9960-177), Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, November 1, 1978.

General Electric Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I

Preliminary Design, Final Study Review (Viewgraph Presentation), (Contract

No. 955210, JPL Internal Report 9960-178), Valley Forge, Pennsylvania,

March 5, 1979.

General Electric Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator, Phase I

Preliminary Design, Final Study Review, 2 Volumes, (Contract No. 955210,

JPL Report 9950-273), March 16, 1979.

5-5
General Electric Company, Phase I of the First Small Power System Experiment

(Engineering Experiment No. 1), Final Technical Report, (Contract

No. 955116, JPL Report 9950-184), Schenectady, New York, May 1979.

General Electric Company, A Conceptual Design Study on the Application of

Liquid Metal Heat Transfer Technology to the Solar Thermal Power Plant,

DOE/JPL-1060-28, (Contract No. 955018, JPL Report 9950-226), Cincinnati,.

Ohio, September 25, 1979.

General Electric Company, Easy Fluid Wicking Tests Related to Solar Receiver

Heat Pipes, Topical Report, DOE/JPL-1060-26, (Contract No. 955018),

Cincinnati, Ohio, September 25, 1979.

General Electric Company, Heat Pipe Design Confirmation Testing, Topical

Report, DOE/JPL-1060-27, (Contract No. 955018), Cincinnati, Ohio, September

25, 1979.

General Electric Company, A Conceptual Design Study of a High Temperature Solar

Thermal Receiver, Final Report, C.S. Robertson, et al, Report No. GEAEP-66,

(Contract No. 955455, JPL Report 9950-483), Cincinnati, Ohio, January 4,

1980.

General Electric Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator Program,

Interim Design Review, (Contract No. 955210, JPL Internal Report 9960-180),

Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, January 17, 1980.

General Electric Company, Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator Phase II/III,

Detailed Design Review. (Contract No. 955509, JPL Report 9950-1140), Valley

Forge, Pennsylvania, 1980.

General Electric Company, Review of LCC Requirements Evaluation and Redesign

Task, at JPL, (Contract No. 955509, JPL Report 9950-1138), Valley Forge,

Pennsylvania, September 29, 1980.

General Electric Company, Heat Pipe Solar Receiver, Detailed Design Review,

(Contract No. 955455, JPL Report 9950-1137), Valley Forge, Pennsylvania,

October 2, 1980.

General Electric Company, A Conceptual Design Study of a High Temperature Solar

Thermal Receiver, Final Report (Added Tasks 6 and 7), C.S. Robertson, et al,

Report No. AED-EQ-48, (Contract No. 955455, JPL Report 9950-483), Cincinnati,

Ohio, November 7, 1980.

General Electric Company, Storage Requirement Definition Study, Final Report

for Task 10, (Contract No. 955388, JPL Report 9950-472), Cincinnati, Ohio,

December 15, 1980.

Jay Carter Enterprises, 15 kWe (Nominal) Solar Thermal-Electric Power

Conversion Concept Definition Study — Steam Rankine Reciprocator System,

Final Report, DOE/NASA/0063-79/1, NASA CR-159591, (LeRC Contract No.

DEN3-63), Burkburnett, Texas, June 1979.

5-6
Jay Carter Enterprises, Inc., Evaluation of Carter Reciprocator Steam Engine,

Final Report, (Contract No. 955637, JPL Report 9950-1116), Santa Barbara,

California, May 1981.

McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Company, Phase I of the First Small Power System

Experiment (Engineering Experiment No. 1), Final Technical Report, 5 Volumes,

Report No. MDC G7833, (Contract No. 955117, JPL Reports 9950-185, 186, 187,

188, 189), Huntington Beach, California, May 1979.

Mechanical Technology Incorporated, Design Study of a 15 kW Free-Piston

Stirling Engine-Linear Alternator for Dispersed Solar Electric Power

Systems. G.R. Dochat, DOE/NASA/0056-79/1, NASA CR-159587, (LeRC Contract

DEN3-56), August 1979.

Pioneer Engineering and Manufacturing Company, Cost Analysis of a Parabolic

Dish [Test Bed] Concentrator for a Solar Thermal Electric Power System in

Selected Production Volumes, (Contract No. 955581, JPL Internal Report

9960-86), Warren, Michigan, May 1980.

Pioneer Engineering and Manufacturing Company, Manufacturing Cost Analysis of

a Parabolic Dish Concentrator (General Electric Design) for Solar Thermal

Electric Power Systems in Selected Production Volumes, Final Report, (Contract

No. 955931, JPL Report 9950-757), Warren, Michigan, December 11, 1981.

Pioneer Engineering and Manufacturing Company, Mini Cost Parabolic Dish Concentrator Design and Manufacturing Cost Analysis, (Contract No. 955931, JPL

Report 9950-1099), Warren, Michigan, December 15, 1981.

Pioneer Engineering and Manufacturing Company, Cost Analysis of an Air Brayton

Receiver for a Solar Thermal Electric Power System in Selected Annual

Production Volumes, Final Report, (Contract No. 955791, JPL Report 9950-829),

Warren, Michigan, December 18, 1981.

Sanders Associates, Inc., Phase I Final Report for the Development of an Air

Brayton Solar Receiver, (Contract No. 955120, JPL Report 9950-351), Nashua,

New Hampshire, April 1980.

Sanders Associates, Inc., High Temperature Solar Receiver Final Report for the

Period 7 June 1979 - 7 April 1981. (Contract No. 955454, JPL Report 9950-529),

Nashua, New Hampshire, April 1981.

Sanders Associates, Parabolic Dish Module Preliminary Design Review (Rev. 1),

(Contract No. 956039, JPL Report 9950-1124), Nashua, New Hampshire,

January 25, 1983.

Sundstrand Corporation, 15 kWe (Nominal) Solar Thermal Electric Power

Conversion Concept Definition Study — Steam Rankine Turbine Systems, Final

Report, DOE/NASA/0061-79/1, NASA CR-159589, (LeRC Contract No. DEN3-61),

Rockford, Illinois, October 1979.

United Stirling (Sweden), Design Study of a Kinematic Stirling Engine for

Dispersed Solar Electric Power Systems, DOE/NASA/0056-79/2, NASA CR-159588,

(LeRC Contract DEN3-56), 1980.

5-7
United.Stirling (Sweden), Distributed Receiver Program, Modification of P-40

Stirling Engine for Integration with Hybrid Receiver and Parabolic

Concentrator in a. Solar Thermal Power System, (Contract No. 955400, JPL

Report 9950-1135, Subcontract H-E0683 to Fairchild/Stratos Division), Malmo,

Sweden, June 1980.

United Stirling AB, Performance Test of 4-95 Solar Stirling Engine with Two

Different Solar-Only Receivers, Helving, H.G., (Contract No. 955821, JPL

Internal Report 9960-181), July 1982.

United Stirling, Testing of 4-95 Stirling Engine in Concentrator at Edwards

Air Force Base During Period May 1982 - July 1983, Nelving, H.G., (Contract

No. 955821, JPL Internal Report 9960-182), Malmo, Sweden, September 7, 1983.

University of.Washington, Joint Center for Graduate Study, Design of Hydraulic

Output.Unit for 15 kW Free-Piston Stirling Engine, White, M.A., et al, (LeRC

Contract No., DEN3-212), 1982.

5-8
SECTION VI

AUTHOR INDEX

Authors listed alphabetically are followed by titles that are also

alphabetized. Each title is followed by a letter in parentheses that refers

to the section in which the complete bibliographical information is

contained. (C/J = Conference and Journal Papers, Section II; E = External

Documents, Section III; and I = Internal Documents, Section IV.)

Adams, M.A., Assessment of Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Energy

Systems, (C/J).

Benefits of Absorber Coatings for Solar Thermal Receivers, (C/J).

Evaluation of Cellular Glasses for Solar Mirror Panel Applications, (E).

Fracture Mechanics of Cellular Glass, (E).

Argoud, M., JPL Tests of a LaJet Concentrator Facet, (E).

Test Bed Concentrator Mirrors, (C/J).

Awaya, H.I., Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electric Storage for Parabolic

Dish Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish

Modules. (C/J).

Back, L.H., Dish Stirling Solar Receiver Combustor Test Program (E).

Heat Transfer from Combustion Gases to a Single Row of Closely-Spaced Tubes

in a Swirl Crossflow Stirling Engine Heater,(C/J).

Bahrami, K.A., Application of Field-Modulated Generator Systems to Dispersed

Solar Thermal Electric Generation, (E).

Dispersed Solar Thermal Generation Employing Parabolic

Dish-Electric Transport with Field Modulated Generator Systems, (C/J).

Dynamics and Control of Stirling Engines in a 15-kWe Solar Electric

Generation Concept, (C/J).

Power Processing, Power Management, arid Utility Interface for Advanced

Dispersed Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

6-1
Bank, H., Review of Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corporation Proposal for a

Solar Electric Dispersed System Power Plant, (I).

Bankston, C.P., Dish Stirling Solar Receiver Combustor Test Program, (E).

Heat Transfer from Combustion Gases to a Single Row of Closely-Spaced Tubes

in a Swirl Crossflow Stirling Engine Heater, (C/J).

Barbieri, R., Barriers and Incentives to the Innovation of Small Solar Thermal

Electric Power Systems; A Commercialization Perspective for R&D

Management, (C/J).

Bass, A., Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Concentrator Systems, (C/J).

Becker, J.C., Industrial Process Heat Technology Meeting, (I).

Biddle, J.R., Design, Cost, and Performance Comparison of Several Solar Thermal

Systems for Process Heat: A Critique, (I).

Low-Cost Thermal Transport Piping Networks for Solar Industrial Process

Heat Applications, (C/J).

Solar Ponds for Power Generation, (I).

Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for Selected

Process Applications, (C/J), (I).

Birur, G.C., Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electric Storage for Parabolic

Dish Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Blake, C.A., Cost Analysis of the Omnium-G System 7500 in Selected Annual

Production, (I).

Bloomfield, H.S., Solar/Fossil Hybrid Systems Program Plan for Retrofit and

New Hybrid Configurations, (I).

Bluhm, S.A., A Graphical Method for the Prediction of Annual Performance of

Solar Collectors, (C/J).

Dish PRDA; Engineering.Experiments Selection, (I).

Economic Aspects of Solar Thermal Electric Power Generation in Small

Utilities, (C/J).

6-2
Economic Value of Small Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, (I).

Industrial Application Experiment Series, (C/J).

Parabolic Dish Market Assessment First Interim Report. (I).

Selection and Development of Small Solar Thermal Power Applications, (C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Plants in Small Utilities: An Economic Impact

Analysis, (C/J).

Bouquet, F.L., Aging Characteristics of Glass Mirrors for Solar Thermal Power

Applications, (C/J), (I).

Cost/Performance of Solar Reflective Surfaces for Parabolic Dish

Concentrators, (E).

Criteria for Evaluation of Reflective Surfaces for Parabolic Dish

Concentrators, (E).

Evaluation of Solar Reflective Surfaces for Dish Concentrators, (C/J).

Evaluation of Solar Reflective Surfaces, (I).

Glass for Solar Concentrator Applications, (I).

Measurements of Coefficients of Thermal Expansion for High Temperature

Polymers^(C/J).

Status of JPL's Experience with Thin 7809 .Glass for Solar Energy

Applications, Report No. 1,(E).

UV Transmission, Visible Reflectance, and Mechanical Properties of

Commercial Solar Mirrors,(C/J).

Bowyer, J.M., A Graphical Method for the Prediction of .Annual Performance of

Solar Collectors, (C/J).

A Program for the Calculation of Paraboloidal-Dish Solar Thermal Power

Plant Performance, (E).

The Effects of Regional Insolation Differences Upon Advanced Solar Thermal

Electric Power Plant Performance and Energy Costs, (C/J), (E).

Comparison of Advanced Engines for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electric Storage for Parabolic Dish

Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish

Modules, (C/J).

6-3
Kinematic Stirling Engine as an Energy Conversion Subsystem for

Paraboloidal Dish Solar Thermal Power Plants (The), (E).

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal Parabolic

Dish-Electric Power Modules, (E).

Caputo, R., An Initial Comparative Assessment of Orbital and Terrestrial

Central Power Systems, (l-Presentation), (E).

Brief Review of Increasing Geometric Concentration Ratio Vs. Improving

Receiver Surface Characteristics, (l).

Effects of Surface Optical Characteristics on Point-Focusing Solar

Collectors, (C/J).

Methodology to Establish Goals for ERDA Solar Thermal Technology

Development. Programs, (I).

Thermal Storage Role Within a Solar Thermal-Electric Power Plant, (I).

Carley, W.J., Comparative Study of Solar Optics for Paraboloidal

Concentrators,(C/J).

Progress in Point-Focusing Solar Concentrator Development at JPL, (C/J).

Carlson, C.R., The SYSGEN User Package, (E).

Carroll, W.F., The Effects of Soiling and Cleanability on Solar Reflectors,

(C/J).

Chen, K., Mixtures of Alkali or Alkaline Earth Metals and Their Halides for

High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage in Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

Chow, E.Y., Solar Stirling System Development, (C/J).

Collares-Perevia, M., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC

Collectors in a School Heating Application, (C/J).

Costello, M., R&D Targets for Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Das, R.L., Dynamics and Control of Stirling Engines in a 15-kWe Solar Electric

Generation Concept, (C/J).

Power Processing and Control Requirements of Dispersed Solar Thermal

Electric Generation Systems, (C/J).

6-4
Power Processing, Power Management, and Utility Interface for Advanced

Dispersed Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

Solar Stirling System Development, (C/J).

Davis, E.S., NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review Parabolic Dish Goals, (I).

Potential Benefits from a Successful Solar Thermal Program, (C/J).

Davis, C., Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric Applications, (C/J).

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric R&D, (C/J).

Electric Energy Costs of Southwestern U.S. Utilities to the Year 2000, (I),

Small Solar Thermal Power System Market Overview, (I).

Energy for California Water Systems Applications Study, (I).

Davis, R.B., Effects of Ownership Alternatives on Life Cycle Costs of Small

Power Systems,(C/J).

Dennison, E.W., Concentrator Optical Characterization Using Computer

Mathematical Modelling and Point Source Testing, (E).

JPL Tests of a LaJet Concentrator Facet, (E).

Development and Testing of Parabolic Dish Concentrator No. 1, (E).

View-Limiting Shrouds for Insolation Radiometers, (E).

Edmiston, W., Measurements of Coefficients of Thermal Expansion for High

Temperature Polymers,(C/J).

Edwards, V., Manufacturing Cost Estimate of an Organic Rankine Receiver in

Selected Production Volumes"(I).

El Gabalawi, N., A Modularized Computer Simulation Program for Solar Thermal

Power Plants, (I).

Comparative Evaluation of Distributed-Collector Solar Thermal Electric

Power Plants, (C/J).

Evaluation of Solar Thermal Power Plants Using Economics and Performance

Simulation, (C/J).

Performance Characteristics of Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver Solar

Brayton Systems, (C/J).

6-5
Solar Brayton Systems Transient Performance, (C/J).

England, C., Thermodynamics of Solar Thermochemical Cycles Based on the

Decomposition of Sulfuric Acid, (C/J).

Ewing, J. , Performance Prediction Evaluation of Ceramic Materials in

Point-Focusing Solar Receivers, (E).

Feinberg, A., Decision Analysis for Evaluating and Ranking Small Solar Thermal

Power System Technologies, Vol. I - A Brief Introduction to Multi-Attribute

Decision Analysis, Vol.11 - The Criteria and Methodology for Evaluation and

Ranking, (E).

Fellows, M., Site Participation in the Small Community Experiment, (C/J).

Ferber, R.R., Dispersed Solar Electric Power; A Small Power System Program,

(C/J).

Economic Aspects of Solar Thermal Electric Power Generation in Small

Utilities, (C/J).

JPL Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Plants in Small Utilities: An Economic Impact

Analysis, (C/J).

Technologies for Small Power Systems Applications, (C/J).

Fortgang, H.R., Computer Model for Pricing of Thermal Power Systems Engines

for Annual Production of 25,000 through 400,000 Units, (I).

Cost and Price Estimate of Brayton and Stirling Engines in Selected

Production Volumes,(E).

Cost Estimating Brayton and Stirling Engines, (C/J).

Costing the Omnium-G System 7500, (C/J).

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of a Ceramic Receiver in Selected Production

Volumes, (I).

Frank, H., Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems for Solar Thermal

Applications, (E).

6-6
Frickland, P., Evaluation of the Effects of a Freeze/Thaw Environment on

Cellular Glass, (E).

Fujita, T., A Nomographic Methodology for Use in Performance Trade-Off Studies

of Parabolic Dish Solar Power Modules,(E).

Comparison of Advanced Engines for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal

Power Plants,(C/J).

Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electrical Storage for Parabolic Dish

Solar Thermal Power Systems,(C/J), (I).

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish

Modules. (C/J).

Dish Brayton Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Low-Cost Thermal Transport Piping Networks for Solar Industrial Process

Heat Applications, (C/J).

Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for Selected

Process Applications, (C/J).

Performance and Economic Risk Evaluation of Dispersed Solar Thermal Power

Systems by Monte Carlo Simulation, (C/J).

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal Parabolic

Dish-Electric Power Modules, (E).

Projected Techno-Economic Improvements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

Summary Assessment of Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Technology for

Electrical Power Generation,(E).

Techno-Economic Projections for Advanced Small Solar Thermal Electric Power

Plants to Years 1990-2000, (E).

The Effects of Regional Insolation Differences Upon Advanced Solar Thermal

Electric Power Plant Performance and Energy Costs, (C/J).

Thermal Buffering of Receivers for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

Turbine Sizing of a Solar Thermal Power Plant, (C/J).

Gajanana, B.C., Analytical Foundations/Computer Model for Dish - Brayton Power

System, (I).

Comparison of Advanced Engines for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Plants. (C/J).

6-7
Review of the Projected Costs Used in the Regional Assessment Study of

Solar Electric Technologies by Science Application Inc., (I).

Gammon, R.B., The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on the Design and Performance

of Solar Energy Systems, (C/J).

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effects on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, (C/J).

Gates, W.R., Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal

Parabolic Dish-Electric Power Modules"] (E).

Solar Thermal Technologies Benefits Assessment; Objectives,

Methodologies, and Results for 1981, (E).

Solar Thermal Technology Development; Estimated Market Size and Energy

Coat Savings, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Assumptions,

Methodology, and Results, (E).

Solar Thermal Technology; Potential Impacts on Environmental Quality and

Petroleum Imports,(C/J).

Giovan, M., Evaluation of Cellular Glasses for Solar Mirror Panel

Applications, (E).

Giulianelli, J., Solution Mining of Searles Lake Evaporites Using Solar Ponds,

(I). .

Glyman, J., Computer Model for Pricing of Thermal Power Systems Engines for

Annual Production of 25,000 through 400,000 Units, (I).

Gurfield, R.M., Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric Applications, (C/J).

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric R&D, (C/J).

Electric Energy Costs of Southwestern U.S. Utilities to the Year 2000, (I).

Energy for California Water Systems Applications Study. (I)

Small Solar Thermal Power System Market Overview, (I).

Selection and Development of Small Solar Thermal Power Applications, (C/J).

Habib-agahi, H., Economic Cost Goals for Parabolic Dish Systems - Electric

Applications, (I).

Impact of the Federal Energy Tax Credit on the Solar Thermal Industry and

Government Revenue, (C/J).

6-8
Irrigation Market for Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Systems, (E).

Market Assessment Overview, (C/J).

Regional Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric and Conventional Power Plants,

(I).

Hagen, T., JPL's Parabolic Dish Test Site, (C/J).

Haglund, R., High Performance Solar Stirling Systems, (C/J).

i

Stirling Engine Applications to Solar Thermal Electric Generation, (C/J).

i

Hale, R.R., Materials Test Module (MTM); A Conceptual Design for

High-Temperature Solar Material Evaluation and Development, (I).

I

Hanseth, E., Advanced Solar Thermal Technology for Process Applications,

1 (C/J).

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology; Potential and Progress, (C/J), (I).

Application of a Reversible Chemical Reaction System to Solar Thermal Power

Plants. (C/J).

Herrera, G., Comparative Evaluation of Distributed-Collector Solar Thermal

Electric Power Plants, (C/J).

I Higgins, S., Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Concentrator Systems, (C/J).

Optical Performance of a Fresnel-Type Concentrator with Truncated

Paraboloidal Facets, (C/J).

I Optical Performance of Several Point-Focusing Solar Concentrators, (C/J).

Hill, G., A Modularized Computer Simulation Program for Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (I).

Hoag, J., Cost Goals, (C/J).

Holbeck, H.J., Site Participation in the Small Community Experiment, (C/J).

Sites for Experimental Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

Siting Issues for Solar Thermal Power Plants with Small Community

Application, (E).

6-9
Siting Solar Thermal Power Experiments, (C/J). (E).

Huang., L., Comparative Study of Solar Optics for Paraboloidal Concentrators, (C/J).

Hughes, R.O., Effects of Pointing Errors on Receiver Performance for Parabolic

Dish Solar Concentrators, (C/J).

Efficiency Degradation Due to Tracking Errors for Point-Focusing Solar

Collectors, (C/J).

Optimal Control of Sun Tracking Solar Concentrators, (C/J).

Solar Tracking and Control Considerations, (C/J).

The Sun Tracking Control of Solar Collectors Using High-Performance Step

Motors, (C/J).

Huning, J.R., The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on the Design and Performance

of Solar Energy Systems, (C/J).

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effects on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, (C/J).

Ireland, 3.J., Regulations Applicable to Solar Thermal Power Plants: Interim

Report, (I).

Siting Issues for Solar Thermal Power Plants with Small Community

Applications, (E).

Jaffe, L.D., Availability of Solar and Wind Generating Units, (C/J).

CONC/11: A Computer Program for Calculating the Performance of Dish-Type

Solar Thermal Collectors and Power Systems,(E).

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy: Status and

Technology Development, (C/J), (E).

Heat Engine Development for Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Heat Engine Requirements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Optimization of Disn Solar Collectors, (C/J).

Optimization of Dish Solar Collectors With and Without Secondary

Concentrators, (E).

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal Parabolic

Dish-Electric Power Modules, (E).

Secondary and Compound Concentrators for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Systems, (C/J), (E).

6-10
Solar Tests of Aperture Plate Materials for Solar Thermal Dish Collectors,

(C/J), (E).

Solar Tests of Materials for Protection from Walk-Off Damage, (C/J).

Systems Approach to Walk-Off Problems for Dish-Type Solar Thermal Power

Systems, (C/J), (I).

Jones, S.C., Irrigation Market for Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Systems, (I).

Kalfayan, S.H., Chemical Energy Storage Systems Screening and Preliminary

Selection, (I).

Kiceniuk, T., Costs and Considerations in Site Preparation for Solar Thermal

Power Plants: A Preliminary Study, (l).

Development of an Organic Rankine-Cycle Power Module for a Small Community

Solar Thermal Power Experiment,(E).

Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, (I).

The Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, (C/J).

The Small Community Experiment (SCSE), (C/J).

Krauthamer, S., Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems for Solar Thermal

Applications, (E).

Power Processing, Power Management, and Utility Interface for Advanced

Dispersed Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

Kudirka, A.A., Advanced Receiver Technology, (C/J).

Advanced Solar Thermal Receiver Technology, (C/J).

Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Receivers, (C/J), (I).

Use of Ceramics in the Point-Focus Solar Receiver, (C/J).

Kuehn, T.J., Assessment and Planning for the Commercialization of Small Solar

Thermal Electric Power Systems, (I).

Barriers and Incentives to the Innovation of Small Solar Thermal Electric

Power Systems: A Commercialization Perspective for R&D Management, (C/J).

Economic Feasibility of Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, (I)

Energy Price and Consumption Forecast and Its Application to Solar Energy, (I).

6-11
Perspectives on the Dispersed Application of Solar Thermal Energy

Technology, Vol. II - Working Papers on Technological Economic and Solar

Resources Issues, Vol. III. - Working Papers on Commercialization and

Industrialization, (I).

Selection and Development of Small Solar Thermal Power Applications, (C/J).

Kuo, T., Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for

Selected Process Applications, (C/J).

Lansing, F.L., A Simulation Exercise of a Cavity-Type Solar Receiver Using the

JPL-HEAP Program, (C/J).

General Sensitivity Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems, (C/J).

HEAP-Heat Energy Analysis Program - A Computer Model Simulating Solar

Receivers. (E).

Latta, A., The Effects of Regional Insolation Differences Upon Advanced Solar

Thermal Electric Power Plant Performance and Energy Costs, (C/J), (E).

Leibowitz, L.P., Advanced Solar Thermal Receiver Technology, (C/J).

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology for Process Applications, (C/J).

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology - Potential and Progress, (C/J), (I).

Application of a Reversible Chemical Reaction System to Solar Thermal Power

Plants. (C/J).

High Temperature Solar Thermal Technology, (C/J).

Parabolic Dish Solar Collectors for Industrial Process Heat, (C/J).

R&D Targets for Advanced Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Levin, R.R., The JPL Isolated Application Experiment Series, (C/J).

Levine, N., A Survey of Manufacturers of Solar Thermal Energy Systems, (E).

A Survey of Solar Thermal Energy Systems Manufacturers, Summary Results,

(I).

Lin, E.I.H., A Review of the Salt-Gradient Solar Pond Technology, (E).

Regional Applicability and Potential of Salt-Gradient Solar Ponds in the

United States, Vol. I - Executive Summary, Vol. II - Detailed Report, (E).

6-12
Liu, T.M. , Advanced Solar Thermal Technology for Process Applications, (C/J).

Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Receivers, (I).

Parabolic Dish Solar Collectors for Industrial Process Heat, (C/J).

Livingston, F.R., Activity and Accomplishments in Dish/Stirling Electric Power

System Development, (E).

Lucas, J.W., Parabolic Dish Technology for Industrial Process Heat

Applications, (C/J).

Point Focusing Dishes, (C/J).

Presentation of Solar Thermal Power Systems Project - Energy Options for

Industrial Users and Suppliers, (I).

Presentation to Solar Thermal Energy Division of the Solar Energy

Industries Association (SEIA), (I).

Solar Parabolic Dish Thermal Power Systems Technology and Applications,

(C/J).

Solar Thermal Power'Systems Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology: A Project Description,(C/J).

Subsystem Technology and Cost Targets, (I).

Summary Assessment of Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Technology for

Electrical Power Generation, (E).

Manvi, R., Mixtures of Alkali or Alkaline Earth Metals and Their Halides for

High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage in Solar Thermal Systems, (C/J).

Performance and Economic Risk Evaluation of Dispersed Solar Thermal Power

Systems by Monte Carlo Simulation, (C/J).

Projected Techno-Economic Improvements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

Thermal Buffering of Receivers for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

Turbine Sizing of a Solar Thermal Power Plant, (C/J).

Marcus, C., Thermal Buffering of Receivers for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal

Power Plants, (C/J).

6-13
Marriott, A.T., Dispersed Solar Electric Power: A Small Power System Program,

(C/J).

NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review, Vol. I - Organic Rankine Module

Development, Vol. II - Field Experiments, (I).

Parabolic Dish Systems at Work: Applying the Concepts, (C/J).

JPL Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, (I).

Small Power Systems Applications, (C/J).

Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Solar Electric Power from Parabolic Dishes, (C/J).

Solar Parabolic Dish Thermal Power Systems Technology and Applications,

(C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Thermal and Electric

Applications Project; A Progress Report, (C/J).

The Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment, (C/J).

Marsh, H.E., Chemical Energy Storage Systems Screening and Preliminary

Selection, (I).

Mayers, H.F., Cost and Price Estimate of Brayton and Stirling Engines in

Selected Production Volumes'](E).

Maynard, D.P., Analytical Foundations/Computer Model for Dish-Brayton Power

System, (I).

Mayo, L.G., Economic Aspects of Solar Thermal Electric Power Generation in

Small Utilities, (C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Plants in Small Utilities: An Economic Impact

Analysis"] (C/J).

Miles, R.F., Demonstration of Multi-Attribute Decision Analysis Applied to

Small Solar Thermal Electric Power Plants, (I).

6-14
Miyazono, C., Overview of Software Development at the Parabolic Dish Test

Site, (E).

Software Used with the Flux Mapper at the Solar Parabolic Dish Test Site,

(E).

Moynihan,' P.I., Second-Law Efficiency of Solar-Thermal Cavity Receivers, (E).

Nesmith, B., Bearing Development Program for a 25-kWe Solar-Powered Organic

Rantcine-Cycle Engine, (E;.

The Jay Carter Enterprises, Inc. Steam Engine, (C/J).

O'Gallagher, J., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in

a School Heating Application^(C/J).

Owen, W.A., Design and Testing of Cavity Solar Receivers, (E).

The JPL Flux Mapper, (E), (C/J).

Panda, P.L., Publications of the JPL Solar Thermal Power Systems Project 1976

through 1985. (E).

Summary Assessment of Solar Thermal Parabolic Dish Technology for Electrical

Power Generation,(E). .

The Solar Thermal Report, (E).

Patzold, J.D., Omnium-G Concentrator Test Results, (C/J). .

Peelgren, M.L., High Temperature Solar Thermal Technology, (C/J).

Salton Sea Project Phase 1, Final Report, (E). .

Pham, H., Heat Engine Development for Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Poon, P., Comparative Study of Solar Optics for Paraboloidal Concentrators,

(C/J).

Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Concentrator Systems, (C/J).

Optical Performance of a Fresnel-Type Concentrator with Truncated

Paraboloidal Facets, (C/J).

Optical Performance of Several Point-Focusing Solar Concentrators, (C/J).

6-15
Secondary and Compound Concentrators for Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power

Systems, (E).

Secondary and Compound Concentrators for Distributed Point-Focusing Solar

Thermal Power Systems,(C/J).

Solar Stirling System Development, (C/J).

Thermal and Optical Considerations of the Dish-Stirling Electric Generation

System, (C/J).

Rahe, A., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application,(C/J).

Ramakumar, R. , Application of Field-Modulated Generator Systems to Dispersed

Solar Thermal Electric Generation,

Dispersed Solar Thermal Generation Employing Parabolic Dish-Electric

Transport with Field Modulated Generator Systems, (C/J).

Ramohalli, K. , Advanced Development - Fuels, (C/J).

Reid, M.S., The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on the Design and Performance of

Solar Energy Systems, (C/J).

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effects on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, (C/J).

Revere, W.R., A Comparative Assessment of Solar Thermal Electric Power Plants

in the 1-10 MWe Range, (E).

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using Parabolic Dish

Modules, (C/J), (I).

Low-Cost Thermal Transport Piping Networks for Solar Industrial Process

Heat Applications, (C/J).

Performance and Costs of Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Systems for Selected

Process Applications, (C/J).

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics of Solar Thermal Parabolic

Dish-Electric Power Modules, (E).

Roschke, E.J., A Preliminary Assessment of Small Steam Rankine and Brayton

Point-Focusing Solar Modules, (E).

Projected Techno-Economic Improvements for Advanced Solar Thermal Power

Plants, (C/J).

6-16
Solar Thermal Power Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR) Technology;

A Project Description and Progress Report, (C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology: A Project Description, (C/J).

Thermal Response of Solar Receiver Aperture Plates During Sun Walk-Off,

(C/J), (I).

Wind Loading on Solar Concentrators: Some General Considerations, (E).

Rose, W., Measurements of Coefficients of Thermal Expansion for High

Temperature Polymers, (C/J).

Rosenberg, L.S., A Comparative Assessment of Solar Thermal Electric Power

Plants in the 1-10 MWe Range, (E).

The Application of Simulation Modeling to the Cost and Performance Ranking

of Solar Thermal Power Plants, (C/J).

Ross, D.L., Parabolic Dish Test Site, (C/J).

Schredder, J.M., Comparison of Advanced Thermal and Electric Storage for

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Performance and Cost of Energy Transport and Storage Systems for Dish

Applications Using Reversible Chemical Reactions, (E).

Schrenk, G., Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Concentrator Systems, (C/J).

Selcuk, M.K. , A Graphical Method for the Prediction of Annual Performance of

Solar Collectors, (C/J).

A Nomogram for Parabolic Dish Solar Concentrator Efficiency Determination,

A Nomographic Methodology for Use in Performance Trade-Off Studies of

Parabolic Dish Solar Power Modules, (E).

Dish-Stirling Module Performance As Evaluated from Tests of Various Test

Bed Concentrator/Stirling Engine Configurations, (I).

Parabolic Dish Test Site; History and Operating Experience, (E).

Simmons, H. , Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application, (C/J).

6-17
Slonski, M., A Survey of Manufacturers of Solar Thermal Energy Systems, (E).

Smith, J.H., Average Daily and Annual Direct Normal Insolation Estimates for

the United States, (I).

Regional Analysis of Solar Thermal Electric and Conventional Power Plants,

nt:

The Effect of Urban Air Pollution on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, (C/J).

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effects on the Design and Performance of Solar

Energy Systems, (C/J).

Sraoak, R., Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Receivers, (C/J), (I).

Use of Ceramics in the Point-Focus Solar Receiver, (C/J).

Stallkamp, J.A., Control System for Parabolic Dish Concentrator No. 1, (E).

>. Startcey, D.J., Characterization of Point-Focusing Test Bed Concentrators at

JPL. (C/J).

Initial Test Bed Concentrator Characterization, (C/J).

Stearns, J.W., Dish-Stirling System Development, (C/J).

High Performance Solar Stirling Systems, (C/J).

Solar Stirling System Development, (C/J).

Stirling Engine Applications to Solar Thermal Electric Generation, (C/J).

Steele, H.L., Comparison of Electrochemical and Thermal Storage for Hybrid

Parabolic Dish Solar Power Plants, (C/J).

Stein, C.K., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application, (C/J).

Solar Thermal Power Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR) Technology:

A Project Description and Progress Report, (C/J).

Stine, W.B., Survey of Manufacturers of High-Performance Heat Engines

Adaptable to Solar Applications, (E).

6-18
Terasawa, K., Potential Benefits from a Successful Solar Thermal Program,

(C/J).

UV Transmission, Visible Reflectance, and Mechanical Properties of

Commercial Solar Mirrors, (C/J).

Thostesen, T.O., Development and Testing of Parabolic Dish Concentrator No. 1,

(E).

Innovative Concentrator Requirements Definition, (l).

Truscello, V.C., Comparison of Parabolic Dish Systems with Other Solar

Technologies, (C/J). ''

Dispersed Solar Electric Power; A Small Power System Program, (C/J).

Heat and Electricity from the Sun Using Parabolic Dish Collector Systems,

JPL Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Parabolic Concentrating Collector - A Tutorial, (E).

Parabolic Dish Collectors - A Solar Option, (C/J).

Parabolic Dish Technology, (C/J).

Power Converters for Parabolic Dishes, (C/J).

Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J).

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems, (C/J).

Status of the Parabolic Dish Concentrator, (C/J).

The JPL Parabolic Dish Project, (C/J).

The Parabolic Concentrating Collector, (C/J).

Turner, R.H., High Temperature Heat Storage in Solids, (C/J).

Pipeline from Ocean to Desert to Provide Cooling for Solar Power Plant

Complex^(C/J).

Ugone, K.R., Energy Price and Consumption Forecast and Its Application to

Solar Energy. (I).

Vincent, R.W., Procedure for Solar Thermal Power Systems Problem/Failure

Reporting at the Parabolic Dish Test Site, (I).

6-19
Voecks, G.E., Experimental and Theoretical Study of a Solar Thermochemical

Receiver Module, (E).

Warren, E.H., Solar Energy Market Penetration Analysis; A Review and

Critique, (C/J).

Solar Energy Market Penetration Models: Science or Number Mysticism, (C/J).

Wen, L.C., Brief Review of Increasing Geometric Concentration Ratio Vs.

Improving Receiver Surface Characteristics, (I).

Comparative Study of Solar Optics for Paraboloidal Concentrators, (C/J).

Comparison of Electrochemical and Thermal Storage for Hybrid Parabolic Dish

Solar Power Plants, (C/J).

Effect of Optical Surface Properties on High-Temperature Solar Thermal

Energy Conversion, (C/J).

Effects of Surface Optical Characteristics on Point-Focusing Solar

Collectors, (C/J).

Solar Receiver Performance in the Temperature Range of 300 to 1300°C, (I).

Solar Receiver Performance of a Point-Focusing Collector System, (C/J).

Thermal Performance Trade-Offs for Point-Focusing Solar Collectors, (C/J).

Thermal Optical Surface Properties and High Temperature Solar Energy

Conversion, (C/J).

Thermal Response of Solar Receiver Aperture Plates During Sun Walk-Off,

(C/J), (I).

Wharton, L., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application, (C/J).

Williams, A.N., Heat and Electricity from the Sun Using Parabolic Dish

Collector Systems, (C/J).

Parabolic Dish Technology, (C/J).

Power Converters for Parabolic Dishes, (C/J).

The JPL Parabolic Dish Program, (C/J).

Winston, R., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application, (C/J).

6-20
Won, Y.S., Application a Reversible Chemical Reaction System to Solar Thermal

Power Plants, (C/J).

Evaluation, of Sanders Associates Solar Receiver Concept, (I).

Experimental and Theoretical Study of a Solar Thermochemical Receiver

Module, (E).

Wu, Y.C., Effects of Thermal Buffer Storage Performance on Parabolic Dish

Solar Power Systems, (C/J).

Solar Pond Power Plant Feasibility Study for Davis, California, (E).

Solar Receiver Performance in the Temperature Range of 300 to 1300°C, (I),

Solar Receiver Performance of a Point-Focusing Collector System, (C/J).

Young, D. , High Temperature Latent Heat Thermal Buffer Storage, (C/J).

Zitek, W., Preliminary Results from a Test Array of 3X CPC Collectors in a

School Heating Application, (C/J).

Zwissler, J., Assessment of Ceramic Technology for Solar Thermal Energy

Systems, (iTI

Fracture Mechanics of Cellular Glass, (E).

Performance Prediction Evaluation of Ceramic Materials in Point-Focusing

Solar Receivers, (C/J).

6-21
SECTION VII

TOPICAL INDEX

Documents are listed alphabetically under topics and subtopics and are

identified by the first words of the title, the publication category (C/J =

Conference or Journal Paper, E = External Document, and I = Internal Document),

and by the page on which they appear in the bibliography.

Applications

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Thermal, (E), p 3-2,

Annual Technical Report - Small, (E), p 3-2.

Energy for California, (I), p 4-2.

Industrial, (C/J), p 2-5.

Parabolic Dish Systems, C/J), p 2-6.

Potential"(C/J), p 2-7.

Selection, (C/J), p 2-8.

Siting, (E), p 3-5.

Small Power Systems Applications £E , (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Parabolic. (C/J)', > p 2-8.

Balance of Plant

A Standard, (E), p 3-1.

Chemical Applications

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology, (C/J), p 2-1,

Performance and Costs^(I),p 4-3.

Collectors

Brief Review. (I), p 4-1.

CONG/11, (E), p 3-2.

Optimization. (C/J), p 2-6.

Optimization ... With, (E), p 3-3.

Parabolic Concentrating, (E), p 3-4.

Parabolic Dish Collectors, (C/J), p 2-6.

Parabolic Dish Solar, (C/J), p 2-6.

Review of Distributed, (I), p 4-4.

Thermal and Optical, (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal Optical Surface, (C/J), p 2-10.

7-1
Line-Focusing

Preliminary, (C/J), p 2-7.

Point-Focusing

The Parabolic, (C/J), p 2-10.

Commercialization (See also Markets)

Assessment and Planning, (I), p 4-1.

Barriers, (C/J), p 2-2.

Demonstration, (I), p 4-2.

Effects of Ownership, (C/J), p 2-3.

Perspectives, (I), p 4-3.

Regulations, (I), p 4-4.

Solar Thermal Technologies Benefits, (E), p 3-5.

Utility, (C/J), p 2-12.

Concentrators

Concentrator, (E), p 3-2.

Development, (E), p 3-2.

Dish Concentrators, (E), p 3-3.

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy, (C/J), p 2-3.

Dish Concentrators for Solar Thermal Energy: Status, (C/J), p 2-3.

Innovative, (I), p 4-3.

JPL Tests, (E), p 3-3.

Omnium-G, (C/J), p 2-5.

Optimization, (E), p 3-3.

Point Focusing, (C/J), p 2-7.

Progress, (C/J), p 2-7.

Secondary, (C/J), p 2-7.

Secondary, (E), p 3-5.

Software, (E), p 3-5.

Status, (C/J), p 2-9.

The Effects of Soiling, (C/J), p 2-10.

The JPL Flux Mapper, (E), p 3-6.

View-Limiting, (E), p 3-6.

Wind Loading, (E), p 3-6.

Control

Control, (E), p 3-2.

Effects of Pointing, (C/J), p 2-4.

Effects of Tracking, (C/J), p 2-4.

Efficiency, (C/J), p 2-4.

Optimal, (C/J), p 2-6.

Power Processing and Control, (C/J), p 2-7.

Solar Tracking, (C/J), p 2-9.

The Sun Tracking, (C/J), p 2-11.

7-2
Cost

Configuration, (C/J), p 2-2.

Configuration, (I), p 4-2.

Cost Goals, (C/J). p 2-2.

Design. (I), p 4-2.

Evaluation of Solar Thermal, (C/J), p 2-4.

Methodology, (I), p 4-3.

NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review - Parabolic, (I), p 4-3.

Performance and Costs, (C/J), p 2-6

Performance and Costs, (I), p 4-3.

Performance and Economic, (C/J), p 2-6.

R&D Targets. (C/J), p 2-7.

Regional, (l), p 4-4.

Review of the Projected, (I), p 4-4.

Subsystem, (I), p 4-5.

The Application, (C/J), p 2-10.

Of Output

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric Applications, (C/J), p 2-3.

Economic Goals for Solar Thermal Electric R&D, (C/J), p 2-3.

Effects of Regional, (E), p 3-3.

.Electric, (1)7 P 4-2.

Energy Price, (I), p 4-2

Solar Thermal Technology Development, (E), p 3-5.

The Effects of Regional, (C/J), p 2-10.

Of Production

A Standard. (E), p 3-1.

Computer, (I), p 4-1.

Cost Analysis, (I), p 4-2.

Cost and Considerations, (I), p 4-2.

Cost and Price, (E), p 3-2.

Cost Estimating, (C/J), p 2-2.

Costing, (C/J), p 2-3.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of a Ceramic, (I), p 4-3.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of an Organic, (I), p 4-3.

Economics

Economic Aspects, (C/J), p 2-3.

Economic Cost,Tl), p 4-2.

Economic Feasibility, (I), p 4-2.

Economic Value, (I), p 4-2.

Impact, (C/J), p 2-5.

7-3
Perspectives, (l), p 4-3.

Projected, (C/J), p 2-7.

Projected Techno-Economic Characteristics, (E), p 3-4.

Projection,(I),p 4-4.

Solar Thermal Power Plants, (C/J), p 2-9.

Solar Thermal Technologies Benefits, (E), p 3-5.

Techno-Economic,(E),p 3-6.

Engines

An Overview, (I), p 4-1.

Comparison of Advanced Engines, (C/J), p 2-2.

Computer, (I), p 4-1.

Heat Engine Development, (C/J), p 2-4.

Heat Engine Requirements, (C/J), p 2-4.

Power Converters, (C/J), p 2-7.

Survey, (E), p 3-5.

Turbine Sizing. (C/J), p 2-11.

Brayton

Cost and Price, (E), p 3-2.

Rankine, Organic

Bearing, (E), p 3-2.

Development of, (E), p 3-3.

Rankine, Steam

The Jay Carter. (C/J), p 2-10.

Stirling

Activity, (E), p 3-1.

Cost and Price, (E), p 3-2.

Dish Stirling, (E). p3-3.

Dish-Stirling Module, (I), p 4-2.

Dynamics, (C/J), p 2-3.

Heat Transfer. (C/J), p 2-4.

High Performance, (C/J), p 2-5.

Kinematic, (E), p 3-3.

Stirling. (C/J), p 2-9.

Environment

Effects of

Environmental, (C/J), p 2-4.

7-4
The Effect of Urban. (C/J), p 2-10.

Solar Thermal Technology, (C/J), p 2-9.

Urban Air Pollution and Its Effect, (C/J), p 2-11.

Urban Air Pollution and Solar, (C/J), p 2-12.

Effects on

Solar Thermal Technology, (C/J), p 2-9.

Experiments

Isolated Loads

The JPL Isolated. (C/J), p 2-10.

Dish PRDA, (I). P 4-2.

Small Community

NASA ESP Solar Thermal Project Review, Vol. II, (I), p 4-3.

Site Participation, (C/J), p 2-8.

Sites for, (C/J)~P 2-8.

Siting. (C/J), p 2-8.

Siting, (E), p 3-5.

Small Community Solar, (I), p 4-4.

Systems Requirements ... Experiment No. 1, (I), p 4-5.

Systems Requirements ... Experiment No. 2, (l), p 4-5.

Systems Requirements for Experimental, (I), p 4-5.

The Small Community Experiment, (C/J), p 2-11.

The Small Community Solar, (C/J), p 2-11.

Fuel Production

Advanced Development, (C/J), p 2-1.

Generators

Dispersed Solar Thermal, (C/J), p 2-3.

Application,(E), p 3-2.

Insolation

Average, (I), p 4-1.

Perspectives, (I), p 4-3.

7-5
Manufacturing

A Survey, (E), p 3-1.

A Survey, (I), p 4-1.

Survey, (E), p 3-5.

Materials

Aging, (C/J), p 2-1.

Aging, (I), p 4-1.

Assessment, (C/J), p 2-1.

Assessment of Ceramic, (I), p 4-1.

Benefits, (C/J), p 2-2.

Ceramic, (C/J), p 2-2.

Ceramic, (I), p 4-1.

Cost/Performance, (E), p 3-2.

Criteria, (E), p 3-2.

Evaluation of Cellular, (E), p 3-3.

Evaluation of Solar, (I), p 4-3.

Evaluation of Solar Reflective, (C/J), p 2-4.

Evaluation of the Effects, (E), p 3-3.

Fracture Mechanics, (E), p 3-3.

Glass, (I), p 4-2.

Measurements, (C/J), p 2-5.

Mixtures, (C/J), p 2-5.

Performance Prediction, (E), p 3-4.

Reflectance, (C/J), p 2-7.

Solar Tests, (E), p 3-3.

Solar Tests of Aperture, (C/J), p 2-9.

Solar Tests of Materials. (C/J), p 2-9.

Status, (E), p 3-4.~ ~

The Effects of Soiling. (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal Response, (C/J), p 2-11.

Thickness, (C/J), p 2-11.

Use of Ceramics, (C/J), p 2-12.

UV Transmission, (C/J), p 2-12.

Markets (See also Commercialization)

Irrigation, (E), p 3-3.

Market. (C/J), p 2-5.

Parabolic Dish Market, (I), p 4-3.

Small Community Solar, (I), p 4-4.

Solar Energy Market Penetration Analysis, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Energy Market Penetration Models, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Thermal Technology Development, (E), p 3-5.

Utility. (C/J), p 2-12.

7-6
Optics

Comparative Study, (C/J), p 2-2.

Effect of Optical, (C/J), p 2-3.

Effects of Surface, (C/J), p 2-4.

Optical Analysis, (C/J), p 2-6.

Optical Performance of a Fresnel, (C/J), p 2-6.

Optical Performance of Several, (C/J), p 2-6.

Solar Concentrator, (C/J), p 2-8.

Test Bed. (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal and Optical, (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal Optical, (C/J), p 2-11.

Performance

A Graphical, (C/J), p 2-1.

A Modularized Computer, (I), p 4-1.

A Nomogram, (C/J), p 2-1.

A Nomographic, (E), p 3-1.

A Program, (E), p 3-1.

A Simulation, (C/J), p 2-1.

Analytical Foundations, (I), p 4-1.

Brief Review, (I), p 4-1.

CONG/I1, (E), p 3-2.

Configuration, (C/J), p 2-2.

Configuration, (I), p 4-2.

Design, Cost, (I), p 4-2.

Dish-Stirling Module, (I), p 4-2.

Effects, (E), p 3-3.

Evaluation of Solar Thermal, (C/J), p 2-4.

General, (C/J), p 2-4.

HEAP, (E), p 3-3.

Optimization, (C/J), p 2-6.

Performance, (I), p 4-3.

Performance and Costs, (C/J), p 2-6.

Performance and Economic, (C/J), p 2-6.

Performance Characteristics, (C/J), p. 2-6.

Presentation to Workshop, (I), p 4-4.

Solar Brayton. (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Receiver, (C/J), p 2-9.

The Application, (C/J), p 2-10.

The Effects of Regional, (C/J), p 2-10.

The SYSGEN, (E), p 3-6.

Thermal and Optical, (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal Performance, (C/J), p 2-11.

Plant Design

Configuration, (C/J), p 2-2.

Configuration, (I), p 4-2.

Review of Arkansas, (I), p 4-4.

7-7
Review of Brevard, (I), p 4-4.

Review of City, (I), p 4-4.

Review of Mississippi, (I), p 4-4.

Review of New Mexico, (I), p 4-4.

Ponds

A Review, (E), p 3-1.

Conference, (I), p 4-2.

Regional, (E), p 3-4.

Salton Sea, (E), p 3-4.

Solar Pond, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Ponds, (I), p 4-4.

Solution, (I), p 4-5.

Power Processing

Power Processing and Control, (C/J), p 2-7.

Power Processing, Power Management, (C/J), p 2-7.

Process Heat

Design. Cost, (I), p 4-2.

Industrial. (I), p 4-3.

Parabolic Dish Solar, (C/J), p 2-6.

Parabolic Dish Technology for Industrial, (C/J), p 2-6.

Program and Project

Annual Technical Report, FY 1980, (E), p 3-1.

Annual Technical Report, FY 1981, (E), p 3-1.

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Distributed, FY 1978, (E), p

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Distributed, FY 1979, (E), p

Annual Technical Report - Point Focusing Thermal, (E), p 3-2.

Annual Technical Report - Small Power, lE), p 3-2.

Dispersed Solar Electric, (C/J), p 2-3.

Display Posters, (I), p 4-2.

JPL Small. (C/J). p 2-5.

Parabolic Dish Project, (E), p 3-4.

Parabolic Dish Program, (l), p 4-3.

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review Proceedings,

December 1981, (E), p 3-4.

Parabolic Dish Solar Thermal Power Annual Program Review Proceedings,

May 1981. (E). p 3-4.

PDTS, (E), p 3-4.

Presentation of Solar, (I), p 4-4.

Presentation to Solar, (I), p 4-4.

3-1.

3-2.

7-8
Proceedings Fifth, (E), p 3-4.

Proceedings Fourth, (E), p 3-4.

Proceedings of Small, (E), p 3-4.

Proceedings of the First, (E), p 3-4.

Solar/Fossil, (I), p 4-4.

Solar Parabolic, FY 1982, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Parabolic. FY 1983. (E), p 3-5.

Solar Thermal Technology Annual Technical, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Thermal Technology Annual Evaluation, (E), p 3-5.

Small Power Systems Applications Project, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology; A Progress, (C/J), p 2-9.

Solar Thermal Power Systems Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology; A Project, (C/J), p 2-9.

Summary Assessment, (E), p 3-5.

The JPL Parabolic. (C/J), p 2-10.

The Solar, (E), p 3-6.

The Small Community Solar Power, (C/J), p 2-11. .

Thermal Power, (I), p 4-5.

Third Semiannual Advanced Technology Meeting - Display Posters, (I), p 4-5.

Third Semiannual Advanced Technology Meeting - Abstracts, (I), p 4-5.

Receivers

Advanced Receiver, (C/J), p 2-1.

Advanced Solar Thermal Receiver, (C/J), p 2-1.

A Simulation, (C/J), p 2-1.

Design, (E), p 3-2.

Dish Stirling, (E), p 3-3.

Evaluation, (I), p 4-2.

Experimental, (E), p 3-3.

HEAP. (E), p 3-3.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of a Ceramic, (I), p 4-3.

Manufacturing Cost Estimate of an Organic, (I), p 4-3.

Second-Law, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Receiver, (I), p 4-4.

Solar Receiver, (C/J), p 2-9.

Solar Thermal Power Point-Focusing Distributed Receiver (PFDR)

Technology; A Project Description, (C/J), p 2-9.

Systems Approach, (I), p 4-5.

Systems Approach, (C/J), p 2-9.

Thermal Response, (C/J), p 2-11.

Thermal Response, (I), p 4-5.

Research and Development

R&D Targets. (C/J), p 2-7.

7-9
Storage

Application, (C/J), p 2-1.

Chemical Energy, (I), p 4-1.

Comparison of Advanced, (C/J), p 2-2.

Comparison of Advanced, (I), p 4-1.

Comparison of Electrochemical, (C/J), p 2-2.

Dish-Mounted, (C/J), p 2-3.

Effects of Thermal, (C/J), p 2-4.

Electrochemical, (E), p 3-3.

Experimental, (C/J), p 2-4.

High Temperature Heat, (C/J), p 2-5.

High Temperature Latent, (C/J), p 2-5.

Performance and Cost, (E), p 3-4.

Thermal, (E), p 3-6.

Thermal Buffering, (C/J), p 2-10.

Thermal Storage, (C/J), p 2-11.

Thermal Storage Applications, (I), p 4-5.

Thermal Storage Role, (I), p 4-5.

Systems

Brayton

A Preliminary, (E), p 3-1.

Analytical Foundations, (I), p 4-1.

Dish Brayton, (C/J), p 2-3.

Systems Requirements for the Brayton, (I), p 4-5.

Comparison

A Comparative, (E), p 3-1.

Comparative Evaluation, (C/J), p 2-2.

Comparison of Parabolic, (C/J), p 2-2.

Decision, (E), p 3-2.

Design, Cost, (I), p 4-2.

Initial (An), (E), p 3-1.

Initial, (l-Presentation), p 4-3.

Regional, (I), p 4-4.

General

Focus, (E), p 3-3.

Heat, (C/J), p 2-4.

Heat. (I), p 4-3.

Parabolic Dish System, (C/J), p 2-6.

Power from, (C/J), p 2-7.

7-10
Small Solar .Thermal Power Systems, (C/J), p 2-8.

Small Solar Thermal Power Systems for Dispersed, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Electric Power, (C/J), p 2-8.

Technologies, (C/J), p 2-10.

Rankine, Organic

Development of, (E), p 3-3.

NASA ESP, (I), p 4-3.

Rankine, Steam

A Preliminary, (E), p 3-1.

Stirling

Activity, (E), p 3-1.

Dish Stirling, (C/J), p 2-3.

Dish-Stirling Module, (I), p 4-2.

Solar Stirling, (C/J), p 2-9.

Thermal and Optical, (C/J), p 2-10.

Technology

Advanced Solar Thermal Development, (I), p 4-1.

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology, (I), p 4-1.

Advanced Solar Thermal Technology: Potential, (C/J), p 2-1.

Advanced Subsystems Development, Second, (E), p 3-1.

Advanced Subsystems Development, Third, (E), p 3-1.

Annual Technical Report, FY 1978, (E), p 3-1.

Annual Technical Report, FY 1979, (E), p 3-2.

Focus, (E), p 3-3.

High Temperature Solar, (C/J), p 2-5.

Parabolic Dish Technology, (C/J), p 2-6.

Parabolic Dish Technology for Industrial, (C/J), p 2-6.

Perspectives, (I), p 4-3.

Projected, (C/J), p 2-7.

Solar Parabolic, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Parabolic, (E), p 3-5.

Subsystem,(I), p 4-5.

Techno-Economic, (E), p 3-6.

Testing

Characterization, (C/J), p 2-2.

Documentation, (I), p 4-2.

Initial, (C/J), p 2-5.

JPL's Parabolic. (C/J), p 2-5.

Materials. (I), p 4-3.

7-11
Overview of Software, (E), p 3-3.

Parabolic Dish Test, (C/J), p 2-6.

Parabolic Dish Test, (E), p 3-4.

Point Focusing, (I), p 4-4.

Procedure, (I), p 4-4.

Software, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Concentrator, (C/J), p 2-8.

Solar Tests of Aperture, (C/J), p 2-9.

Solar Tests of Aperture, (E), p 3-5.

Solar Teats of Materials, (C/J), p 2-9.

Test Plan, CD, p 4-5.

Testing, (E), p 3-5.

The JPL Flux Mapper. (C/J), p 2-10.

The JPL Flux Mapper, (E), p 3-6.

Thickness, (C/J), p 2-11.

User's. (I), p 4-5.

Transport of Energy

Application, (C/J), p 2-1.

Dispersed Solar Thermal, (C/J), p 2-3.

Experimental, (C/J), p 2-4.

Experimental, (E), p 3-3.

Low-Cost, (C/J), p 2-5.

Performance and Cost, (E), p 3-4.

Pipeline, (C/J), p 2-7.

Thermodynamics, (C/J), p 2-11;

Utility Interface

Availability, (C/J), p 2-1.

Power Processing, Power Management, (C/J), p 2-7.

7-12
SECTION VIII

CONTENTS OF ANNUAL REVIEW PROCEEDINGS

8-1
CONTENTS OF PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST SEMIANNUAL

DISTRIBUTED RECEIVER SYSTEMS PROGRAM REVIEW

(JANUARY 22-24, 1980), DOE/JPL-106Q-33,

JPL PUBLICATION 80-LO

OPENING SESSION

Introductory Remarks, G.W. Braun, United States

Department of Energy 1

Overview of Distributed Receiver Program, J.E. Rannels,

United States Department of Energy 5

Heat and Electricity from the Sun Using Parabolic Dish

 ;

Collector Systems, V.C. Truscello and A.N. Williams,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 19

Line Focus Concentrating Collector Program, V.L. Dugan,

Sandia Laboratories, Albuquerque 27

SESSION I: CONCENTRATOR DEVELOPMENT

Test Bed Concentrator (TBC), V.R. Goldberg, E-Systems, Inc. . i . . . . 35

Test Bed Concentrator Mirrors, M.J. Argoud,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory ' . . • 41

Initial Test Bed Concentrator Characterization, D.J. Starkey,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 47

The Omnium-G HTC-25 Tracking Concentrator, S. Zelinger,

Omnium-G Company 53

The Shenandoah Concentrator, A.J. Poche,

General Electric Company .... 59

First Generation Low Cost Point Focus Solar Concentrator,

J. Zimmerman, General Electric Company 63

A Cellular Glass Substrate Solar Concentrator, R. Bedard

and D. Bell, Acurex Corporation 69

SESSION II: RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT

Development of an Air Brayton and Steam Rankine Solar

Receiver, M. Greeven, AirResearch Manufacturing

Company of California 75

PRECEDING PAGE BLANK NOT FILMED

8-3
An Organic Rankine Receiver for the SCSTPE Program, D.B. Osborn,

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation 87

Non-Heat Pipe/P-40 Stirling Engine, R.A. Haglund, Fairchild

Stratos Division 95

SESSION III: POWER CONVERSION DEVELOPMENT

The SCSTPE Organic Rankine Engine, F. Boda,

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation 99

A Hybrid Brayton Engine Concept, L. Six and R. Elkins,

AirResearch Manufacturing Company of Arizona 107

The United Stirling P40 Engine for Solar Dish Concentrator

Application, L.G. Ortegren and L.E. Sjostedt, United

Stirling, Inc. . . . 113

SESSION IV: HARDWARE TEST AND EVALUATION

JPL's Parabolic Dish Test Site, T.L. Hagen,

. Jet Propulsion Laboratory 119

Omnium-G Concentrator Test Results, J.D. Patzold,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 125

The JPL Flux Mapper, W.A. Owen,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 133

SESSION V: MASS PRODUCTION COSTING

Costing the Omnium-G System 7500, H.R. Fortgang,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 139

TBC Costing, H.L. Kaminski, Pioneer Engineering and

Manufacturing Company 145

Cost Estimating Brayton and Stirling Engines, H.R. Fortgang,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory . , 153

SESSION VI: v PARABOLIC DISH APPLICATIONS

The Dish-Rankine SCSTPE Program (Engineering Experiment

No. 1), R.L. Pons and C.E. Grigsby, Ford Aerospace and

Communications Corporation 159

Siting Solar Thermal Power Experiments, H.J. Holbeck,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 169

8-4
The JPL Isolated Application Experiment Series,

R.R. Levin, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 175

Industrial Application Experiment Series, S.A. Bluhm,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 181

SPS Market Analysis, H.C. Goff, General Electric Company 185

Military Markets for Solar Thermal Electric Power Systems,

J.S. Hauger, Consultant 191

Solar Thermal Plant Impact Analysis and Requirements

Definition, Y.P. Gupta, Science Applications, Inc 197

A Study of Mass Production and Installation of Small Solar

Thermal Electric Power Systems, J. Butterfield,

Arthur D. Little, Inc 211

SESSION VII: TROUGH AND BOWL SYSTEMS

The Crosbyton Project, J.D. Reichert,

Texas Technological University 217

IEA/SPS 500 kW Distributed Collector System, T.W. Neumann

and C.D. Hartman, Acurex Corporation 221

Coolidge Solar Powered Irrigation Pumping Project,

D.L. Larson, University of Arizona 229

The 50-Horsepower Solar-Powered Irrigation Facility Located

Near Gila Bend, Arizona, W.A. Smith, G. Alexander and

D.F. Busch, Battelle, Columbus Laboratories 235

Preliminary Operational Results from the Willard Solar

Power System, D.L. Fenton, et a!., New Mexico

State University 241

Solar Total Energy — Large Scale Experiment Shenandoah,

Georgia, W.R. Hensley, Georgia Power Company 247

Solar Total Energy Project at Shenandoah, Georgia System

Design, A.J. Poche, General Electric Company 251

APPENDIX A: Attendees List A-l

8-5
CONTENTS OF PARABOLIC' DISH SOLAR THERMAL POWER

ANNUAL PROGRAM REVIEW PROCEEDINGS

(JANUARY 13-15, 1981), DOE/JPL-1060-46,

JPL PUBLICATION 81-44

SESSION I

Introduction 1

Energy Conversion .... 3

The SCSE Organic Rankine Engine 5

Jay Carter Enterprise, Inc., Steam Engine .... 11

Steam Engine Research for Solar Parabolic Dish • • • 1?

Solar Brayton Engine/Alternator Set 23

First Phase Testing of Solar Thermal Engine

at United Stirling 37

SESSION II

Receivers 45

Non-Heat Pipe Receiver/P-40 Stirling Engine .... 47

Heat Pipe Solar Receiver with Thermal Energy Storage 51

The Development of an 85 kW (Thermal) A'ir Brayton

Solar Receiver 57

The Development of an 85 kW (Thermal) Steam Rankine

Solar Receiver 67

Organic Rankine Cycle Receiver Development 75

PANEL DISCUSSION I

Technology Development Issues . 81

Garrett Turbine Engine Company, Paul Craig . . 83

United Stirling, Inc., Worth Percival 85

PRECEDING PAGE BLAiMK MOT FILMED

8-7
General Electric, Walter Pijawka 87

Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation,

Calhoun Sumrall 107

Sanders Associates, Daniel Shine ... 117

Acurex Corporation, Jorgen Vindum 119

Advanco, Byron Washom 127

SESSION III

Concentrators and Collector Systems 131

Introduction 133

Characterization of Point Focusing Test Bed Concentrators at JPL .... 135

General Electric Point Focus Solar Concentrator Status ... 143

Low Cost Concentrator 149

Advanced Concentrator Panels . 155

Development and Testing of the Shenandoah Collector 161

Fresnel Concentrating Collector 171

Luncheon Speaker: Marshall E. Alper 179

SESSION IV

Application Experiments 185

The Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment (SCSE) ....... 187

Development of the Small Community Solar Power System 191

Site Participation in the Small Community Experiment 197

Definitive Design of the Solar Total Large-Scale

Experiment at Shenandoah, Georgia 205

JPL Isolated Application Experiment Series . . 209

Industrial Application Experiment Series ........ 215

A Fresnel Collector Process Heat Experiment at Capitol

Concrete Products ... 217

8-8
PANEL DISCUSSION II .

Application/User Needs 223

Introduction, R. Riordan 225

Acurex, C. Strong 229

Morgan Guaranty Trust Company, R. Zanard 233

Pasadena Municipal Utility, J. Lohr 235

SESSION V

Economics and Applications 239

Market Assessment Overview 241

Cost Goals 247

An Assessment of the Industrial Cogeneration Market for

Parabolic Dish Systems 251

SESSION VI

Advanced Development 255

Advanced Development — Fuels 257

Fuels and Chemicals from Biomass Using Solar

Thermal Energy 263

Solar Thermal Materials Research and Development 269

Solar Energy Water Desalination in the United States

and Saudi Arabia 275

APPENDIX: Attendees A-l

8-9
CONTENTS OF PARABOLIC DISH SOLAR THERMAL POWER

ANNUAL PROGRAM REVIEW PROCEEDINGS

(DECEMBER 8-10, 1981), DOE/JPL-1060-52,

JPL PUBLICATION 82-66

SESSIONS

Introduction 1

Development Status of the PDC-1 Parabolic Dish Concentrator,

I.F. Sobczak, R.L. Pons, T. Thostesen 3

Acurex Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC-2), P. Overly,

R. Bedard 15

The PKI Collector, M. Rice . . . . 21

Thin Film Concentrator Panel Development, D. Zimmerman 25

A Transmittance-Optimized, Point-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar

Concentrator, M.J. O'Neill, V.R. Goldberg, D.B. Muzzy 35

The Small Community Solar Thermal Power Experiment,

T. Kiceniuk 49

Development Status of the Small Community Solar Power

System, R.L. Pons 53

Organic Rankine Power Conversion Subsystem Development for

the Small Community Solar Thermal Power System,

R.E. Barber and F.P. Boda . 101

Verification Testing of the PKI Collector at Sandia National

Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, J.S. Hauger and

S.L. Pond 115

PKI Solar Thermal Plant Evaluation at Capitol Concrete

Products, Topeka, Kansas, J.S. Hauger and D.N. Borton 119

Recent Tests on the Carter Small Reciprocating System Steam

Engines, T. Kiceniuk and W. Wingenbach 123

400 kW High Efficiency Steam Turbine for Industrial Cogeneration

H.M. Leibowitz 147

Modifications and Testing of a 4-95 Stirling Engine for Solar

Applications, H.G. Nelving and W.H. Percival 179

Dish Stirling System Integration and Test Progress Report,

R.A. Haglund 191

PRECEDING PAGE BLANK ftOT RIMED

8-11
Commercialization of Parabolic Dish Systems, B. Washom 201

A Point-Focusing Collector for an Integrated Water/Power

Complex, H. Zewen, G. Schmidt, S. Moustafa 207

The French Thermo-Helio-Electricity-kW Parabolic Dish

Program, M. Audibert and G. Peri 225

High-Temperature Ceramic Heat Exchanger Element for a Solar

Thermal Receiver, H.J. Strumpf, D.M. Kotchick, M.G. Coombs .... 233

Ceramic High-Temperature Receiver: Design and Tests,

S.B. Davis 247

Garrett Solar Brayton Engine/Generator Status, B. Anson 257

Application of Subatmospheric Engine to Solar Thermal

Power, Garrett AirResearch Manufacturing Company 283

Potential Benefits from a Successful Solar Thermal Program,

K.L. Terasawa and W.R. Gates 295

Configuration Selection Study for Isolated Loads Using

Parabolic Dish Modules, W. Revere, J. Bowyer,

T. Fujita, H. Awaya 319

An Economic Evaluation of Solar Energy, D. Wood ..... 329

PANEL DISCUSSION

Industrial Support Sector Requirements 339

APPENDIX: Attendees A-l

8-12
CONTENTS OF PROCEEDINGS FOURTH PARABOLIC DISH

SOLAR THERMAL POWER PROGRAM REVIEW

(NOVEMBER 30-DECEMBER 2, 1982),

DOE/JPL-1060-58, JPL PUBLICATION 83-2

GENERAL SESSION

Introduction and Welcome, C. Stein,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 1

Solar Thermal Program Overview - DOE, J. Rannels,

U.S. Department of Energy . . . 5

Parabolic Dish Project - JPL, V. Truscello,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 35

SESSION I: STIRLING MODULE

Stirling Module Cooperative Agreement, B. Washom,

Advance Corporation 39

Testing of 4-95 Solar Stirling Engine in Test Bed

Concentrator, H. Nelving, United Stirling-Sweden 55

Stirling Engine Ceramic Heater Head Development,

V. Van Griethuysen, USAF-APL 63

SESSION II: ORGANIC RANKINE MODULE

Status of the Small Community Solar Power System

R. Babbe, Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation 73

Control System Development for the Small Community Solar

Power System, G. Fulton, Ford Aerospace and

Communications Corporation 83

Test Results for the Small Community Solar Power System,

F. Boda, Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation 95

Solar Tests of Materials for Protection from Walk-Off Damage,

L. Jaffe, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 109

SESSION III: BRAYTON MODULE

Results of Brayton Module System Trade Studies, T. Nussdorfer

and J. Kesseli, Sanders Associates, Inc 119

Solar Advanced Gas Turbine Brayton Power Conversion Assembly,

B. Anson, Garrett Turbine Engine Company 133

8-13
Distributed Solar/Gas Brayton Engine Assessment, J. Rousseau,

AirResearch Manufacturing Company ........ 145

Prospects for Enhanced Receiver Efficiency, W. Owen,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 155

SESSION IV: CONCENTRATOR DEVELOPMENT

Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC-1) Development,

F. Sobczak, Ford Aerospace and Communications Corporation

and T. Thostesen, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 161

PDC-1 Control System, J. Stallkamp,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 169

PDC-1 Optical Testing, E. Dennison and M. Argoud,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 177

Commercialization of Solar Energy Resources, W. Gould,

Southern California Edison Company 187

Stirling Module Concentrator, T. Hagen, Advanco Corporation 195

A Transmittance-Optimized, Point-Focus Fresnel Lens

Solar Concentrator, M. O'Neill, V. Goldberg,

D. Muzzy, E-Systems, Inc. ........ 209

Non-Imaging Secondary Concentrators, R. Winston and

J. 0'Gallagher, University of Chicago 221

SESSION V: ECONOMICS

Solar Thermal Technology: Potential Impacts on Environmental

Quality and Petroleum Imports, W. Gates,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 235

Impact of the Federal Energy Tax Credit on the Solar Thermal

Industry and Government Tax Revenue, H. Habib-agahi,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory ...........

 r 247

SESSION VI: INTERNATIONAL DISH SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT

Advantages of Large Parabolic Dish Systems for Power

Generation, A.- Sutsch, Institute for Computer-Assisted

Research in Astronomy, Alterswil, Switzerland 265

Development of Lightweight Dish Concentrators in

Combination with Free Piston Stirling Engines,

J. Kleinwachter, Bomin Solar, Lorrach, F.R.G. ..... 275

8-14
Design and Construction of a 3-kW Sealed Stirling Engine

Test Model, M. Dancette and G. Wintrebert,

Bertin et Cie, Plaisir, France 283

Solar Power for Israel, A. Roy and M. Izygon, Ben Gurion

University, Beersheva, Israel; and S. Hoffman, Energy

Projects Corporation, Jerusalem, Israel . 297

The White Cliffs Solar Power Station, S. Kaneff,

Australian National University, Canberra, Australia 299

APPENDIX: Attendees A-l

8-15
CONTENTS OF PROCEEDINGS FIFTH PARABOLIC DISH

SOLAR THERMAL POWER PROGRAM ANNUAL REVIEW

(DECEMBER 6-8, 1983), DOE/JPL-1060-69,

JPL PUBLICATION 84-13

SESSION I

Introduction and Welcome, J.W. Lucas,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 1

Prologue, M.E. Alper, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 1

DOE Solar Thermal Program Overview, R. San Martin,

U.S. Department of Energy 1

The Parabolic Dish Project at JPL: A Brief History,

A.T. Marriott, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 2

Future Dish Project Activities, J. Leonard,

Sandia National Laboratories 4

SESSION II

Concentrator Development - Introduction and Overview,

W.A. Owen, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 14

Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC-1), E. Dennison,

M. Argoud, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 15

Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC-2) Development,

D.Rafinejad, Acurex Corporation ... 16

A Transmittance-Optimized Point-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar

Concentrator, M. O'Neill, Entech, Inc. 25

Optical Analysis of Cassegrainian Point Focus Concentrators

S. Waterbury, W. Schwinkendorf, BDM Corporation . . 38

SESSION III

Engine/Receiver Development - Introduction and Overview,

T. Kiceniuk, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 47

Current Status of an Organic Rankine Cycle Engine Development

Program, R. Barber, Barber-Nichols Engineering Company 48

Overview of Advanced Stirling and Gas Turbine Engine

Development Programs and Implications for Solar

Thermal Electric Applications, D. Alger,

NASA Lewis Research Center 49

PRECEDING PAGE BLANK MOT FILMED g_1?
Advanced Solar Receivers,' W.A. Owen,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory . . . 50

Solar Tests of Aperture Plate Materials for Solar

Thermal Dish Collectors, L. Jaffe, Jet Propulsion Laboratory ... 57

SESSION IV

Non-DOE-Sponsored Domestic Dish Activities - Introduction

and Overview, T. Fujita, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 67

Advanced Solar Power Systems, J. Atkinson, J. Hobgood,

Advanced Solar Power Company 68

On Solar Thermal Electric Power Capacity Sizing, J. Clark,

Deltatemp Energy Corporation 81

Recent Developments - PKI Square Dish for the Soleras

Syltherm Project, W. Rogers, Power Kinetics, Inc 82

Continuing Research at Solar Steam, Inc., D. Wood,

Solar Steam, Inc 83

SPIKE-2-A Practical Stirling Engine for Kilowatt Level

Solar Power, W. Beale, Sunpower, Inc. 84

SESSION V

Stirling Module Development - Introduction and Overview

F.R. Livingston, Jet Propulsion Laboratory . 88

Parabolic Dish Stirling Module, B. Washom,

Advanco Corporation ' 94

United Stirling's Solar Engine Development - The Background

for the Vanguard Engine, S. Holgersson, United

Stirling - Sweden 95

Testing of the United Stirling 4-95 Solar Stirling Engine

on Test Bed Concentrator, H-G. Nelving, United Stirling

AB, Sweden 102

Vanguard Concentrator, T. Hagen, Advanco Corporation 109

SESSION VI

Brayton Module Development - Introduction and Overview

H.J. Holbeck, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 110

8-18
Near-Term Brayton Module Status, S.B. Davis, Sanders

Assoc., Inc 113

Sub-Atmospheric Brayton-Cycle Engine Program Review

R. Johnson, AirResearch Manufacturing Company . . 122

LEG System Development, D. Halbert, La Jet Energy Company 127

SESSION VII

Business Views of Solar Electric Generation,

John Stolpe, Southern California Edison Company . 129

Panelists:

Edward H. Blum, Merrill Lynch Capital Markets 130

Robert Danziger, Sunlaw Energy Corporation 131

Richard J. Faller, McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Company 132

Lynn Rasband, Utah Power and Light Company 134

Carl Weinberg, Pacific Gas and Electric Company .... 135

SESSION VIII

Distributed Systems Operating Experiences - Introduction and

Overview, J.A. Leonard, Sandia National Laboratories 136

Solar Total Energy Project (STEP) - Performance Analysis of

High Temperature Thermal Energy Storage Subsystem,

D. Moore, Georgia Institute of Technology 137

Whitecliffs - Operating Experience, S. Kaneff,

The Australian National University 146

Operational Experience from Solar Thermal Energy Projects,

C. Cameron, Sandia National Laboratories 159

SESSION IX

International Dish System Development - Introduction and

Overview, L. Jaffe, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 169

Deployment of a Secondary Concentrator to Increase the

Intercept Factor of a Dish with Large Slope Errors,

U. Ortabasi, E. Gray, University of Queensland, Australia,

and J. 0'Gallagher, University of Chicago 170

8-19
Recent Advances in Design of Low-Cost Film Concentrator and

Low-Pressure, Free-Piston Stirling Engines for Solar

Power, J. and H. Kleinwachter, Bomin Solar, Germany, and

W. Beale, Sunpower, Inc 179

The Base Engine for Solar Stirling Power, R. Meijer and

.T. Godett, Stirling Thermal Motors, Inc. 197

SESSION X

Testing and Instrumentation - Introduction and Overview,

D. Ross, Jet Propulsion Laboratory 214

Special Pyrheliometer Shroud Development, E. Dennison,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory . . 215

Rapid Test Bed Concentrator (TBC) Alignment Techniques,

M. Argoud, Jet Propulsion Laboratory . 226

Implementation of the Sun Position Calculation in the

PDC-1 Control Microprocessor, J. Stallkamp,

Jet Propulsion Laboratory 227

Recent Solar Measurement Results at the Parabolic Dish

Test Site, D. Ross, Jet Propulsion Laboratory . . 236

APPENDIX: Attendee List 245

8-20