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EPA 832-R-06-007 

November 2006 
Introduction

Tribal communities face significant human health and environmental problems due to the lack of 

adequate drinking water and wastewater treatment systems. U.S. federal government agencies are 

committed to help Tribal communities secure sustainable drinking water and wastewater services. 

This Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water and Wastewater Treatment provides an overview of 

programs that offer funding and technical support for Tribal drinking water and wastewater systems. 

The information in the Tribal Resource Directory will help you determine which programs are best 

suited for your Tribe’s particular needs. 

The Tribal Resource Directory is organized as follows: 

• The Table of Contents lists programs alphabetically by agency and program name.

• The Program Matrix can be used as a quick reference to find a program that matches specific 

needs. 

• The Program Fact Sheets describe the type of help offered by each program, program 

eligibility, how to apply, and program contacts.

• Tribal Success Stories are examples of Tribes that have received assistance from multiple 

programs. 

• Useful Web Links are a list of useful websites and information resources. 

We hope that this Tribal Resource Directory will help you get started in securing the assistance for 

your Tribe’s drinking water and wastewater needs. 
Program Matrix. ............................................................................................................................ 4

Program Fact Sheets ................................................................................................................... 6 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY .............................................................................. 6

Alaskan Native Village and Rural Communties Sanitation Grant Program .........................................6

Capacity Building State and Tribal Assistance Grant Program ........................................................... 8

Clean Water Act Section 106 Tribal Pollution Control Grant Program .............................................. 10

Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Grant Program ..................................................................................12

Clean Water State Revolving Fund Program ....................................................................................14

Drinking Water Infrastructure Grants Tribal Set-Aside Program ....................................................... 17

Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Program ................................................................................ 19

Indian Environmental General Assistance Program ......................................................................... 22

Nonpoint Source Grants (Section 319 Program) .............................................................................. 24

U.S.-Mexico Tribal Border Infrastructure Program ............................................................................26

Wastewater Treatment Plant On-Site Assistance Operator Training Program ................................. 27

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE - RURAL DEVELOPMENT ........................................ 30

Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants ............................................................................ 30

Section 306C Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant Program ................................................ 32

Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant Program ...................................................................... 34

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE - ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION ......37

Economic Adjustment Program .........................................................................................................37

Economic Development Grants for Public Works and Development Facilities .................................39

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ...............................................................................................41

Tribal Energy Program ......................................................................................................................41

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES ......................................................43

Administration for Native Americans - Environmental Regulatory Enhancement Grants ................. 43

Indian Health Service - Sanitation Facilities Construction Program ..................................................45

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT .......................................... 47

Indian Community Development Block Grant Program .................................................................... 47

Imminent Threat Set-Aside ............................................................................................................... 49

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR - BUREAU OF RECLAMATION .................................51

Native American Affairs Technical Assistance Program ....................................................................51

Title XVI Water Reclamation and Reuse Program ............................................................................53

OTHER PROGRAMS ................................................................................................................... 55

Environmental Finance Center Network ........................................................................................... 55

Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals ................................................................................56

National Environmental Services Center .......................................................................................... 57

National Rural Water Association Revolving Loan Fund .............................................................................. 58

National Tribal Environmental Council ..............................................................................................60

Native American Water Association .................................................................................................. 61

Rural Community Assistance Partnership .........................................................................................62

Small Utilities Service Corps Indian Country Project ........................................................................ 64

State of Alaska Village Safe Water Program .....................................................................................65

Technical Assistance Center Network ...............................................................................................67

Tribal Success Stories................................................................................................................... 69

Useful Web Links ..........................................................................................................................72

Table of Contents
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

4 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Type of Assistance Purpose

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Alaskan Native Village 

and Rural Communities 

Sanitation Grant Program

Capacity Building State 

and Tribal Assistance 

Grant Program

Clean Water Act Section 

106 Tribal Pollution

Control Grant Program

Clean Water Indian

Set-Aside Grant Program

Clean Water State

Revolving Fund Program

Drinking Water

Infrastructure Grants

Tribal Set-Aside

Program

Drinking Water

State Revolving Fund 

Program

Indian Environmental

General Assistance

Program

Nonpoint Source

Grants (Section 319

Program)

U.S.-Mexico Tribal

Border Infrastructure 

Program

Wastewater Treatment 

Plant On-Site

Assistance Operator 

Training Program 

Emergency Community 

Water Assistance Grants

Section 306C Water and 

Waste Disposal Loan and 

Grant Program 

Water and Waste Disposal 

Loan and Grant Program

Economic Adjustment 

Program

Economic Development 

Grants for Public Works 

and Development Facilities

Pg. 6

Pg. 8

Pg. 10

Pg. 12

Pg. 14

Pg. 17

Pg. 19

Pg. 22

Pg. 24

Pg. 26

Pg. 27

Pg. 30

Pg. 34

Pg. 39

Pg. 37

(limited)

(limited)

(limited)

(limited) (limited) (limited) (limited) (limited) (limited) (limited)

Pg. 32

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE - RURAL DEVELOPMENT

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE - ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

5

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Pg. 49

Pg. 45

Pg. 57

Pg. 58

Pg. 62

Pg. 51

Pg. 55

Pg. 60

Pg. 61

Pg. 64

Pg. 65

Pg. 67

Tribal Energy Program

Adminstration for Native 

Americans –

Environmental Regulatory 

Enhancement Grants

Indian Health Service 

- Sanitation Facilities 

Construction Program

Indian Community

Development Block

Grant Program

Imminent Threat Set-Aside

Native American Affairs 

Technical Assistance 

Program

Title XVI Water Reclamation and Reuse Program

Environmental Finance 

Center Network

Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals

National Environmental 

Services Center

National Rural Water

Association Revolving 

Loan Fund

National Tribal

Environmental Council

Native American Water 

Association

Rural Community

Assistance Partnership

Small Utilities Service 

Corps Indian Country 

Project

State of Alaska Village 

Safe Water Program

Technical Assistance 

Center Network

Pg. 53

Pg. 41

Pg. 43

Pg. 47

(limited)

Pg. 56

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR - BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

OTHER PROGRAMS
6 

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

Type of Help

This Program provides grants to upgrade the level of sanitation facilities in rural Alaskan communities, through the State 

of Alaska Village Safe Water (VSW) program as described on page 65. The Program also provides grants to the State 

of Alaska for two programs that assist rural Alaska communities in developing capacity as defined in the Safe Drinking 

Water Act.

What’s Funded? 

Funding is provided for construction of water and wastewater systems and improvements in existing systems to improve 

the health and sanitation conditions in rural Alaska. 

How Much is Funded?

$35 million in funding was provided in Fiscal Year 2006 to the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) 

to address the needs of both rural and native Alaska communities. The average grant award is $860,000. Communities 

are not required to provide matching funds though the State of Alaska is required to provide a 25% match.

Who’s Eligible?

Alaskan Native Villages and small isolated rural Alaskan communities.

How to Apply 

Grant funds are made available by the EPA Regional Office in Seattle, Washington, to the Alaska Department of 

Environmental Conservation (DEC). The DEC, in turn, administers these funds through its Village Safe Water (VSW) and 

Municipal Grants Programs.

The Program uses a priority list to identify community projects eligible for funding. The priority list is developed through 

the VSW Capital Improvement Project (CIP) allocation system as described on page 65.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Alaskan Native Village and Rural Communities Sanitation Grant Program 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
7

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: 202-564-0753

Website: http://www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian/anvrs.html

EPA Regional Contacts

Phone: 907-271- 3651

Website: http://www.epa.gov/region10

Other Contacts 

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation 

Division of Water, Facility Programs

Phone: (907) 269-7502

Website: www.dec.state.ak.us/water/vsw/index.htm

Refer to page 65 for more information about the

State of Alaska’s Village Safe Water Program.
Type of Help

The Capacity Building State and Tribal Assistance Grant (STAG) Program helps states and Tribes enhance their ability to 

carry out environmental enforcement and compliance assurance activities. 

What’s Funded?

EPA’s Office of Compliance annually identifies focus areas that are eligible for funding. Previous years have included 

calls for proposals for innovative enforcement and compliance assurance projects including performance measurement, 

data quality, environmental enforcement and inspector training, and public access to information. Past years’ projects 

can be viewed at the STAG Program website. Planning, design, construction, and operation and maintenance projects for 

drinking water and wastewater facilities are NOT eligible for funding under the STAG Program.

How Much is Funded?

In past years, the award amounts have ranged from $35,000 to $250,000. The range of award amounts is announced in 

the annual STAG Program solicitation. 

Who’s Eligible?

States, the District of Columbia, federally recognized Indian Tribes, state or tribal Universities with expertise in 

compliance assurance and enforcement issues that arise in Indian Country, and multi-jurisdictional State organizations are 

eligible to apply for and receive funds.

How to Apply

EPA’s Office of Compliance announces the availability of funds and solicits pre-proposals from applicants by posting a 

solicitation at the Grants.gov and STAG websites. This solicitation describes in detail the funding areas and the format 

for the pre-proposals. Initial decisions are made based on regional and headquarters review of these pre-proposals and 

selected applicants are invited to submit full proposals. The solicitation provides deadlines for applications and other 

critical dates for the issuance of STAG Program awards.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Capacity Building State and Tribal Assistance Grant Program 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Other

*

*Data Quality, Compliance Assistance, and Compliance Monitoring

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

8 
EPA Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 564-7072

STAG Website: http://www.epa.gov/Compliance/state/grants/stag/index.html

EPA Regional Contacts

Regional contacts will be provided in the solicitation.

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

9
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Clean Water Act Section 106 Tribal Pollution Control Grant Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

(Limited)

*

*including ground water, surface water, source water, and wetland protection

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

10 

Type of Help

The Tribal aspect of the Clean Water Act Section 106 program (“Section 106” program) provides grants and guidance to Indian 

Tribes eligible for treatment-as-a-state (TAS) to assist them in developing, implementing, and maintaining effective water 

pollution control/water quality programs. 

What’s Funded? 

Grants may be used to fund a wide range of water pollution control activities including, but not limited to: water quality planning, 

assessments, and studies; ambient monitoring; community outreach and education activities; source water, surface water, ground 

water, and wetland protection; Nonpoint Source (NPS) control activities (including NPS assessment and management programs); 

development of Water Quality Standards (WQS); development of watershed-based plans; development of Total Maximum Daily 

Loads (TMDLs); and data management and reporting.

Where a Tribe already has an established water pollution control program, it is encouraged to begin implementing specific 

program elements, such as developing and revising Tribal water quality standards and developing and implementing ground 

water programs. Through the implementation of specific program elements, a Tribe is expected to further expand and enhance its 

already established water quality program into more mature/advanced levels.

Section 106 funds may also be used for a variety of activities related to improving the performance of decentralized (septic) systems. 

Section 106 funds cannot be used for wastewater treatment facility construction, operation, or maintenance. Activities related to 

decentralized (septic) systems that can be funded through Section 106 grants include:

• Public outreach, education, and involvement programs

• Programs to promote stakeholder and partner agency involvement

• Development of effective management programs to ensure that performance requirements for 

 decentralized systems are met

• Watershed and ground water assessments

• Watershed-based planning

• Establishment of public health and water resource protection goals related to decentralized systems

• Targeted surface and ground water monitoring

• Studies to characterize the impact of malfunctioning decentralized systems, discharging and non-

 discharging, on surface and ground water quality 

• Inventory and assessment of decentralized systems

• Identification of critical areas where decentralized systems pose elevated risks (e.g., sites with poor 

 soils, high water tables, high densities of existing systems, near sensitive surface waters, or in floodplains)

Contact your EPA Regional office for more information on eligible activities related to decentralized wastewater treatment 

systems. 
Additional contact information 

for Regional Section 106 Tribal 

Coordinators is located at: 

www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian/

106coord.htm

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

11

How Much is Funded?

The total Section 106 funding for Tribes has increased from $24 million in Fiscal Year 2005 to $24.7 million in Fiscal 

Year 2006. Tribes must provide a five percent non-federal match of approved grant work plan costs. Work plan costs 

may include costs of planning, developing, establishing, improving, or maintaining a water pollution control program. 

Recognizing that some Tribes will not be able to meet the match requirement with either federal funds authorized by 

statute for matching purposes, or with Tribal funds, EPA welcomes Tribal in-kind contributions (e.g., volunteer services, 

property, supplies, and equipment) toward the match.

Who’s Eligible?

Federally-recognized Indian Tribes or intertribal consortia meeting the requirements for Treatment-as-a-State (TAS), as set forth 

under Section 518(e) of the Clean Water Act. Each member of an intertribal consortium must meet the requirements for TAS.

How to Apply 

To be eligible to receive Section 106 grant awards, your Tribe must first become qualified for Section 106 program authorization. 

In order to qualify for Section 106 program authorization, your Tribe must submit an application to its EPA Region, and the Region 

must approve the application. You cannot fund your program authorization application with Section 106 grant awards. Tribes 

have used EPA’s Indian Environmental General Assistance Program (GAP) grants to fund their application process for Section 106 

program authorization. 

Requiring Tribes to apply for Section 106 program authorization is mandated by law and helps EPA make sure that all grant 

recipients are eligible to receive grants and have the legal, technical, and managerial resources to successfully implement a water 

quality program. Your program authorization application can be included with an application for a Section 106 grant and may not 

need to be submitted separately. 

Your Section 106 grant application should contain a description of the link between the activities you propose and EPA’s strategic 

plan and a discussion of any expected outputs or outcomes. You may negotiate the length of the budget period. Consult your EPA 

Regional office for more information on submission of program authorization applications, grant award applications, and due dates 

for work plans and proposals, as these dates vary from Region to Region. 

EPA Headquarters Point of Contact

Phone: (202) 564-8831 

Websites: http://www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian/cwa106.htm

 http://www.epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/pollutioncontrol.htm

EPA Regional Section 106 Tribal Coordinators 

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1669

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3761, (212) 637-3832, (212) 637-3815

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9280

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-7252, (312) 353-4306

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-6684, (214) 665-8368

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7498

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6048, (303) 312-6254

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3439, (415) 972-3421

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (360) 753-8071
Type of Help

The Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Grant Program (CWISA Program) provides funding for wastewater infrastructure 

to Indian tribes and Alaska Native Villages. Funds may be used for planning, design and construction of wastewater 

collection and treatment systems. The CWISA Program is administered in cooperation with the Indian Health Service. 

What’s Funded?

CWISA Program funds may be used for planning, design, and construction of wastewater projects, including conventional 

or alternative wastewater treatment facilities, collector and interceptor sewers, and onsite (septic) systems to address 

current infrastructure needs but not for future development. 

How Much is Funded?

There is no specific minimum or maximum amount; the award amount will vary depending on the type of wastewater 

project. The average award amount is $300,000. In Fiscal Year 2006, the CWISA Program awarded over $13 million. 

Up to 100% of eligible project costs can be funded. No matching funds are required.

Who’s Eligible?

All federally recognized tribes, Alaska Native Villages, and tribes on former reservations in Oklahoma are eligible to 

receive a grant.

How to Apply

The CWISA Program uses the Indian Health Service (IHS) Sanitation Deficiency System priority list to identify high 

priority wastewater projects for funding. To be considered for a CWISA Program grant, tribes must identify their 

wastewater needs to the IHS Sanitation Deficiency System. 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 

Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Grant Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

*

*Also: Inter-agency agreements with the Indian Health Service. 12

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment
13

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

CWISA Program coordinators in each EPA Region and IHS work together to determine the projects to be funded, based 

on the ranking of projects in the Sanitation Deficiency System and available EPA funding. CWISA Program regional 

coordinators will notify the tribe when a project is selected for funding. Tribes may receive grants directly and manage 

and administer projects themselves, or they may request that project funds be directed to IHS through an inter-agency 

agreement if the tribe would like IHS to administer the project, and IHS agrees to do so. 

The Indian Health Service collects data for the Sanitation Deficiency System typically February through May of each 

year; check with your IHS Area Office for specific dates. CWISA Program regional coordinators select projects from the 

Sanitation Deficiency System when CWISA funds become available for obligation, typically February through May of the 

following year, and award CWISA Program funds by September. 

Procedures for applying for an EPA grant are outlined in EPA 1989 Guidelines and Requirements for Applying for Grants 

from the Indian Set-Aside Program and in the 1995 Addendum. Contact the EPA regional office or Indian Health Service 

area office serving your tribal area for help in filling out forms and in clarifying project requirements.

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 564-0691

Website: www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian

EPA Regional Contacts 

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1549

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3855

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9295

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-0261

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-2788

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7417

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6624

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3433 

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (907) 271-3651

IHS Area Office Contacts

Refer to page 46.
Type of Help

The Clean Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF) Program provides low-cost loans for the planning, design and 

construction of water pollution control facilities and activities. 

What’s Funded? 

CWSRF loan funds may be used to improve watershed quality through a wide range of projects. While traditionally used 

to build or improve wastewater treatment plants, loans are increasingly being used for: agricultural, rural, and urban runoff 

control; estuary improvement practices; wet-weather flow control, including storm water and combined sewer overflows; 

and alternative treatment technologies, including decentralized (septic) systems. Lateral pipes are eligible for CWSRF 

loans if they are publicly owned. Lateral pipes are also eligible for CWSRF funding if they are privately owned and the 

funds will be used to address a non-point source problem (such as a failing septic system). Loans may also be used to 

protect groundwater resources. 

The CWSRF Program is managed largely by the states; therefore there is variation among the states in terms of what 

projects they prioritize. For instance, some states rank combined sewer overflows as their highest priority, while others 

direct their funding to rural communities.

How Much is Funded?

The CWSRF has averaged $4.4 billion in annual assistance since 2000. $4.9 billion was awarded in fiscal year 2005. 

Average loan amounts that states give to individual projects vary from state to state.

Who’s Eligible?

Indian tribes are eligible to apply for and receive CWSRF assistance. The CWSRF Program is managed largely by 

the states; therefore, project eligibility varies according to each state’s program, priorities, and practices. Eligible loan 

recipients may include: local governments, communities, nonprofits, individuals, citizens’ groups, and others.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 

Clean Water State Revolving Fund Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

14
How to Apply

Each state has its own application procedures. Potential projects must meet Clean Water Act and state requirements to be 

eligible. Interested parties should contact the SRF coordinator in their state. 

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: 564-0752

Website: http://www.epa.gov/owm/cwfinance/cwsrf/index.htm 

EPA Regional Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1612

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3884

Region 3 (DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, DC) (215) 814-2338

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9337

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-0189

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-7153

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7713

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6277

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3450

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-1414

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

15

State Contacts

Alabama (334) 271-7805

Alaska (907) 269-7616

Arizona (602) 364-1326

Arkansas (501) 682-0549

California (916) 341-5698

Colorado (303) 830-1550 Ext. 20

Connecticut (860) 424-3704

Delaware (302) 739-5081

Florida (850) 245-8363

Georgia (404) 962-3011

Hawaii (808) 586-4294

Idaho (208) 373-0400

Illinois (217) 782-2027

Indiana (317) 234-1278 

Iowa (515) 242-6043

Kansas (785) 296-5527

Kentucky (502) 573-0260

Louisiana (225) 219-3892

Maine (207) 622-9386

Maryland (410) 537-3411

Massachusetts (617) 367-3900 Ext. 508

Michigan (517) 373-4725

Minnesota (651) 296-2838

Mississippi (601) 961-5130

Continued on next page
Missouri (573) 751-1192

Montana (406) 444-5321

Nebraska (402) 471-4269

Nevada (775) 687-9425

New Hampshire (603) 271-3448

New Jersey (609) 219-8600

New Mexico (505) 827-2808

New York (518) 402-7433

North Carolina (919) 715-6212

North Dakota (701) 328-5211

Ohio (614) 644-2798

Oklahoma (405) 530-8800

Oregon (503) 229-6814

Pennsylvania (717) 783-3493

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

16

State Contacts (continued from previous page)

Puerto Rico (787) 767-8073

Rhode Island (401) 453-4430 Ext. 10

South Carolina (803) 898-3993

South Dakota (605) 773-4216

Tennessee (615) 532-0451

Texas (512) 936-0800

Utah (801) 538-6070

Vermont (802) 241-3742

Virginia (804) 698-4133

Washington (360) 407-6510

West Virginia (304) 926-0499 Ext.1608

Wisconsin (608) 267-7584

Wyoming (307) 777-7453/6046
Type of Help

The purpose of the Drinking Water Infrastructure Grants Tribal Set-Aside (DWIG TSA) Program is to improve the 

infrastructure of public drinking water systems that serve tribal populations. 

What’s Funded?

Most types of projects that improve the health of the public being served by the drinking water system are eligible for 

funding. Examples are projects that: 

• Rehabilitate or develop a source of drinking water 

• Install or upgrade treatment, storage, or transmission facilities 

Funds may also be used to conduct project feasibility studies, engineering design work, and for project administration.

A DWIG TSA grant for creation of a new system may only be made if the following conditions are met:

• Upon completion of the project, the entity created must meet the Federal definition of a community water system;

• Funding is limited to projects where an actual public health problem with serious risks exists;

• The project must be limited in scope to the specific geographic area affected by health risk;

• The project can only be sized to accommodate a reasonable amount of growth expected over the life of 

 the facility—growth cannot be a substantial portion of the project; 

• The system, upon completion, must have adequate technical, financial, and managerial capacity; and

• The project is a cost-effective solution to solving the public health problem.

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2005, $12.6 million was available through this program. No matching funds are required. 

Who’s Eligible?

Any federally recognized Indian tribe is eligible to receive a project grant through the program. Eligible systems must 

serve tribes or Alaskan Native Villages, though they can be owned by someone other than the tribe. Private systems are 

also eligible.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Drinking Water Infrastructure Grants Tribal Set-Aside Program 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance /

 Training 

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

(Limited)

*

*Also: Inter-agency agreements with the Indian Health Service.

Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

17 Continued on next page
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

18

How to Apply

Tribes should contact the appropriate EPA Regional office for the specifics of the program in their geographical area. 

Each year, EPA Regions develop a project priority list in consultation with the Tribes within their area. 

A significant difference between the DWIG TSA Program and the Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Program is that the 

DWIG TSA Program does not require projects to be on the Indian Health Service (IHS) Sanitation Deficiency System 

priority list. It is up to EPA Regional offices to identify and rank priority projects as long as they meet the Safe Drinking 

Water Act requirements of public health protection and regulatory compliance. The Regional EPA offices may elect to use 

the IHS ranking system in full, in part, or not at all. 

Projects are typically funded in priority order although Regions have the authority to postpone a project that is not ready 

to begin, or to award funds for unscheduled “emergency” projects. 

Tribes may receive grants directly and manage and administer projects themselves, or they may request that project funds 

be directed to the Indian Health Service (IHS) if the tribe would like the IHS to administer the project, and IHS agrees to 

do so. 

The State of Alaska is also authorized to receive grants for projects that benefit Alaskan Native Villages, if the Tribe 

requests that the project be administered by the State and the State is able to do so.

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 564-3750

Website: http://www.epa.gov/safewater/dwsrf/allotments/tribes/index.html

EPA Regional Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918 1559

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3838

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9434 

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-0259

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-2788

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-5379

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-7822

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3564 

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-1089
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Type of Help

The Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (DWSRF) Program provides low-cost loans for the planning, design and 

construction of drinking water facilities.

What’s Funded? 

Eligible projects include installation and replacement of failing treatment facilities, eligible storage facilities and 

transmission and distribution systems. Projects to consolidate water supplies may also be eligible.

The DWSRF Program is managed largely by the states; therefore there is variation among the states in terms of what 

projects they prioritize. States develop a priority system for funding projects based on three criteria from the Safe 

Drinking Water Act. States rank the projects and then offer loans to systems based on their ranking order. Priority is given 

to those eligible projects that:

(1) Address the most serious risk to human health; 

(2) Are necessary to ensure compliance with the requirements of the Safe Drinking Water Act; and,

(3) Assist systems most in need, on a per household basis, according to State-determined affordability criteria.

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2005, $1.5 billion in loan funds was available through the DWSRF Program. Between 1997 and 2005, the 

DWSRF Program made over $11.1 billion available for loans. Average loan amounts that states give to individual projects 

vary from state to state.

Who’s Eligible?

Both publicly and privately owned community water systems and nonprofit non-community water systems are eligible for 

funding under the DWSRF program. The DWSRF Program is managed largely by the states; therefore, project eligibility 

varies according to each state’s program, priorities, and practices. 

How to Apply

Each state has its own application procedures. Potential projects must meet Clean Water Act and state requirements to be 

eligible. Interested parties should contact the SRF coordinator in their state. 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Program 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance /

 Training 

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Continued on next page
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

20

Idaho (208) 373-0400 

Illinois (217) 782-2027 

Indiana (317) 234-1278

 (317) 232-8663 

Iowa (515) 242-6043

 (515) 242-4972 

Kansas (785) 296-5503

 (785) 296-8083

 (785) 296-6747 

Kentucky (502) 573-0260

 (502) 564-3410 

Louisiana (225) 765-5075 

Maine (207) 287-5684

 (207) 622-9386 

Maryland (410) 537-3411

 (410) 537-3746

 (410) 537-3702 

Massachusetts (617) 367-3900 Ext. 508

 (617) 292-5779

 (617) 292-5523 

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: 202-564-3848

Website: http://www.epa.gov/safewater/dwsrf/index.html

EPA Regional Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1549 

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico) (212) 637-3884 

Region 3 (DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, DC) (215) 814-5456 

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9337 

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-0189

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-7153

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7360

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6277

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3566

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-8504 

State Contacts 

Alabama (334) 271-7805 

Alaska (907) 465-5145

 (907) 269-7647 

Arizona (602) 364-1326 

Arkansas (501) 683-0279

 (501) 661-2623 

California (916) 449-5624 

Colorado (303) 830-1550 Ext. 20

 (720) 248-7151

 (303) 866-2352

Connecticut (860) 509-7333

 (860) 424-3925

 (860) 702-3134 

Delaware (302) 741-8585 

Florida (850) 245-8371 

Georgia (404) 962-3011

 (404) 651-5156 

Hawaii (808) 586-4258

 (808) 586-4258 (808) 586-4294
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

21

Michigan (517) 373-4718

 (517) 373-1728

Minnesota (651) 296-2838

 (651) 215-0784

Mississippi (601) 576-7653

 (601) 961-5130

 (601) 923-7669 

Missouri (573) 751-1300 

Montana (406) 444-5325

 (406) 444-6689 

Nebraska (402) 471-4269 

Nevada (775) 687-9313

 (775) 687-9489 

New Hampshire (603) 271-2951

New Jersey (609) 292-5550

 (609) 219-8600 

New Mexico (505) 984-1454

 (505) 827-1400 Ext 1019

New York (518) 402-7650

 (518) 402-6951

North Carolina (919) 733-2321

North Dakota (701) 328-5259

 (701) 328-7110 

Ohio (614) 644-2752

 (614) 466-5822 

Oklahoma (405) 702-8100

 (405) 530-8800 

Oregon (503) 731-4010

 (503) 986-0171

 (503) 229-5413 

Pennsylvania (717) 783-3493

 (717) 772-4055 

Puerto Rico (787) 777-0150 / 0151

 (787) 722-4170 

Rhode Island (401) 453-4430 Ext. 12

 (401) 222-6867 

South Carolina (803) 898-3993

 (803) 737-3808 

South Dakota (605)773-4216 

Tennessee (615) 532-0451

 (615) 532-0303

 (615) 747-5371

Texas (512) 936-0800

 (512) 329-6059 / 0212

Utah (801) 536 4200 

Vermont (802) 241-3425

 (802) 241-3444 

Virginia (804) 864-7506

 (804) 644-3100 

Washington (360) 236-3166 

West Virginia (304) 558-6749

 (304) 558-3612 

Wisconsin (608) 267-7584

 (608) 267-1836 

Wyoming (307) 777-7453/6046

 (307) 777-6371

 (307) 777-6024 
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22

Type of Help

The purpose of the Indian Environmental General Assistance Program (GAP) is to assist Tribes in building the basic 

infrastructure of a Tribal environmental program. GAP provides grant assistance for planning, developing and establishing 

environmental management programs. 

What’s Funded?

Examples of fundable activities under this program include: planning, hiring staff, monitoring, and assessing 

environmental resources and pollution threats. GAP funds may be used for planning, developing, and establishing Tribal 

administrative programs to manage and oversee drinking water and wastewater facility construction and operation. 

Planning, design, construction, and operation and maintenance projects for drinking water and wastewater facilities are 

NOT eligible for funding under GAP.

 

How Much is Funded?

$57.5 million was awarded in Fiscal Year 2006. Grant funding is provided for up to four years. The minimum award 

amount for the first fiscal year of the grant is $75,000. Funding amounts for the following fiscal years are determined by 

each EPA Region based on available funding and overall demand. The average award amount is approximately $110,000 

per fiscal year, and the maximum award amount is $400,000 per fiscal year. No matching funds are required.

Who’s Eligible?

All federally-recognized Tribes and Alaskan Native Villages and Tribal consortia are eligible to receive a GAP grant.

How to Apply

Eligible grantees must submit a work plan and fill out Standard Form 424–“Application for Federal Assistance: State and 

Local Non-Construction Programs” and provide all required certifications. Each EPA Region will send a letter to eligible 

tribes informing them that they may qualify for a base amount of funding with the final funding amount dependent upon 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Indian Environmental General Assistance Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

23

the results of the work plan negotiations. Scheduling deadlines for negotiations and decision-making are established by 

each EPA Region.

For more information on the application process and the Regional application deadlines, contact the Regional contacts and 

refer to the EPA 2000 Guidelines On The Award and Management of General Assistance Agreements for Indian Tribes 

and the EPA Indian General Assistance Program (GAP) 2006 Grants Administration Guidance. 

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 564-0280

Websites: www.epa.gov/indian

 www.epa.gov/indian/tgrant.htm

EPA Regional Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1883

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3564

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-8632

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 353-2087

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-8110

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7381

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6343

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3785

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-6358
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

24

Type of Help

The Nonpoint Source (NPS) Program (Section 319 Program) provides grants to states and tribes to implement their approved NPS 

management programs developed pursuant to section 319(b) of the Clean Water Act. The primary goal of the NPS management 

program is to control NPS pollution through implementation of management measures and practices to reduce pollutant loadings 

resulting from each category or subcategory of NPSs identified in the Tribe’s NPS assessment report developed pursuant to section 

319(a) of the Clean Water Act. Nonpoint source projects can be implemented to protect unimpaired waters, such as source water 

areas, and restore NPS-impaired waters in a watershed. 

What’s Funded? 

Non-competitive base funds may be used for a range of activities that implement the Tribe’s approved NPS management program, 

including: hiring a program coordinator; conducting NPS education programs; providing training and authorized travel to attend 

training; updating the NPS management program; developing watershed-based plans; and implementing watershed-based plans and 

on-the-ground watershed projects.

Competitive funds may be used to fund: the development of watershed-based plans; the implementation of projects that implement 

a watershed-based plan; and/or the implementation of other watershed projects. Tribes are strongly encouraged to submit proposals 

for competitive funding that develop and/or implement watershed-based plans.

Ground water activities are eligible for Section 319 grants to the extent that they are identified directly in the Tribe’s NPS management 

program (or through incorporation in the management program by reference). Section 319 funds may be used to fund any urban storm 

water activities that are not specifically required by a draft or final NPDES permit.

Examples of previously funded projects include: the installation of best management practices (BMPs) to control animal waste from 

animal feeding operations that are not subject to NPDES permit requirements; implementation of grazing management projects; 

streambank stabilization and shoreline restoration projects; forest road decommissioning to reduce erosion and sedimentation; 

and wetlands restoration projects. Projects may also include the implementation of management measures to address the proper 

siting, design, and installation of on-site wastewater treatment systems (septic systems), upgrading of existing systems, inspections, 

assessments, development of local codes and ordinances, and education and training on proper management practices. 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Nonpoint Source Grants (Section 319 Program)

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

* ** *** *** *** ***

*Section 319 funding can only be used for source water protection activities (nonpoint source 

projects) that support drinking water projects.

**Section 319 funding can only be used for onsite decentralized wastewater treatment systems 

(septic) that support wastewater treatment projects.

***Section 319 funding can only be used to support nonpoint source projects that implement 

activities identified in the Tribe’s approved nonpoint source management program.

***
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

25

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2005, EPA awarded approximately $7 million in Section 319 funding to Tribes, which included approximately $2.8 

million in non-competitive base grants and $4.2 million awarded through a competitive process. EPA awards section 319 base 

grants to eligible Tribes in the amount of $30,000 or $50,000 (depending on land area). Eligible Tribes may apply for competitive 

funding by submitting a proposal for up to a maximum budget of $150,000 of section 319 funding.

Section 319 requires that the match for NPS grants is 40 percent of the total project cost. EPA may decrease the match 

requirement to as low as ten percent if the Tribe can demonstrate that fulfilling the match requirement would impose undue 

hardship.

Who’s Eligible?

To be eligible for NPS grants, a Tribe must: (1) be federally recognized; (2) have an approved NPS assessment report in 

accordance with CWA section 319(a); (3) have an approved NPS management program in accordance with CWA section 319(b); 

and (4) have “treatment-as-a-state” (TAS) status in accordance with CWA section 518(e).

How to Apply

Tribes should refer to the annual Guidelines on Awarding Section 319 Grants to Indian Tribes at:

http://www.epa.gov/owow/nps/tribal.html. Tribes should also contact the appropriate EPA Regional Tribal NPS Coordinator 

(identified below) for more information on the application process.

Anticipated deadlines and milestones for section 319 grants in Fiscal Year 2007

October 13, 2006: Date EPA uses to determine eligibility to receive base and competitive 319 grants.

December 1, 2006: Deadline for Tribes to submit work plans for base and competitive grants.

January 16, 2007: Tribes submit final base grant work plan to EPA.

March 5, 2007: EPA notifies Tribes of selections for competitive 319 grants.

April 5, 2007: Tribes submit final base and competitive grant applications to EPA.

EPA Headquarters office

Office of Wetlands, Oceans, and Watersheds Assessment and Watershed Protection Division

Websites: http://www.epa.gov/owow/nps/tribal.html

 www.epa.gov/owow/NPS 

EPA Regional Tribal NPS Coordinators

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1587

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3700

Region 3 (DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, DC) (215) 814-5753

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9451

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-7252

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-6684

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7372 

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY) (303) 312-6895

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) 1-800-735-2922, relay # (415) 972-3404

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-1571
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

Type of Help

The Tribal Border Infrastructure Program provides funds for tribes located in the U.S.-Mexico Border Region to address 

high priority drinking water and wastewater needs. 

What’s Funded? 

Eligible projects include: sewer systems, pump stations, and treatment plants, on-site wastewater treatment systems, 

drinking water transmission lines, storage tanks, pump stations, water treatment plants. Priority will be given to projects 

that address an existing public health or water quality problem, with emphasis given to residential domestic problems.

How Much is Funded?

To date, $29.4 million has been set aside for this program, and 39 projects have been funded. Typical award amounts range from $250,000 

to over $1 million and cover total project costs. No matching funds are required. In Fiscal Year 2006, $1 million is available for this program. 

Who’s Eligible?

Eligible projects must be located on lands of federally recognized tribes within 62 miles of the U.S. / Mexico Border. 

How to Apply

When funding becomes available, EPA Region 9 issues a solicitation which identifies the timeframe for submitting an 

application, documents that need to accompany the application, ranking criteria and information on the funding process.

EPA Headquarters Contact

Website: http://www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian/usmex.htm

EPA Regional Contact

EPA Region 9

Phone: (415) 972-3445

Website: http://www.epa.gov/region09/water/tribal/tribal-sdwa.html#borderinfra

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

U.S.-Mexico Tribal Border Infrastructure Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

*

* Also: Inter-agency agreements with the Indian Health Service.

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

26
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

27

Type of Help

The Wastewater Treatment Plant On-Site Assistance Operator Training Program provides direct on-site assistance to 

wastewater treatment plant operators and helps small community wastewater treatment facilities achieve and maintain 

consistent permit compliance. There are 46 training centers located in states across the nation. 

What Training is Provided?

Training is provided in the areas of:

• Operation and maintenance

• Administrative management

• Financial management

Who’s Eligible?

Wastewater treatment plant operators and wastewater treatment facilities that discharge less than 5 million gallons per day. 

How to Participate

Contact the training center nearest you to request on-site training assistance.

EPA Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 564-0634

Website: http://www.epa.gov/owm/mab/smcomm/104g/index.htm#background

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Wastewater Treatment Plant On-Site Assistance Operator Training Program 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Continued on next page
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

28

EPA Regional Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) (617) 918-1764

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands) (212) 637-3836

Region 3 (DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, DC) (215) 814-5788

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN) (404) 562-9335

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) (312) 886-0268

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX) (214) 665-7168

Region 7 (IA, KS, MO, NE) (913) 551-7453

Region 8 (CO, MT, ND, SD, UT, WY ) (303) 312-6277

Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) (415) 972-3578

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA) (206) 553-8575

State Contacts

Alabama (334) 271-7800 

Alaska (907) 465-5143 (907) 465-5142

Arizona (623) 849-9107 (888) 559-8844

Arkansas (870) 574-4590 (870) 574-4551

Colorado (303) 216-0904 (303) 526-0501

Connecticut (860) 424-3753 

Delaware (302) 855-5904 

Florida (352) 392-9570 x115 

Georgia (404) 362-2629

Idaho (208) 426-4750 (208) 426-1118

Illinois (815) 987-7760 

Indiana (317) 232-8728 

Iowa (515) 281-8877 (319) 398-5678

Kansas (785) 296-2976 

Kentucky (502) 564-3410 x 539 (502) 564-3410 x 414

Louisiana (337) 482-6344 (337) 482-6150

Maine (207) 287-7767 

Maryland (301) 934-7500 

Massachusetts (508) 368-5625 (978) 523-7929

Michigan (517) 373-4754 (517) 373-4753 

Minnesota (651) 296-9264
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

29

Mississippi (228) 432-1056 (662) 234-3733

Missouri (800) 848-8726

Montana (406) 265-3700 x 9375 (406) 265-3578

Nebraska (402) 471-2580

Nevada (775) 687-9431

New Hampshire (603) 271 - 3325

New Jersey (609) 984-6840 

New Mexico (505) 527-7584 (505) 984-0676

New York (518) 402-8092

North Carolina (919) 733-0026 x315

North Dakota (701) 328-6626

Ohio (614) 644-2014 (614) 644-2011

Oklahoma (405) 733-7488

Oregon (541) 917-4621

Pennsylvania (814) 472-1878

Rhode Island (401) 222-4700 x7264

South Carolina (803) 778-6649 (803) 778-7873

South Dakota (605) 773-3754

Tennessee (865) 974-0411

Texas (979) 862-3111 (800) 824-7303

Utah (801) 538-6018

Vermont (802) 241-3746

Virginia (804) 698-4092 (804) 698-4106

Washington (360) 407-6431

West Virginia (304) 372-7878

Wisconsin (608) 264-6045 (608) 264-8954

Wyoming (307) 268-2670

Other Contacts

New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission

(978) 323-7929
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30

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE – RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Emergency Community Water Assistance Grants

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

This program provides grants to water systems that are facing or experiencing an acute water shortage or significant 

decline in water quantity or quality.

What’s Funded? 

Grant funds may be used for: 

• Waterline extensions from existing systems

• Construction of new water lines; repairs to existing systems

• Construction of new wells, reservoirs, transmission lines, treatment plants, and other water sources

• Equipment replacement

Funding can be used for most construction-related costs, including legal fees; engineering fees; recording costs; environmental 

impact analyses; archaeological surveys; possible salvage or other mitigation measures; and planning, establishing, or 

acquiring rights associated with developing sources of treating, storing, or distributing water. Priority is given to areas with 

less than 5,000 people; low income areas; and communities facing imminent decline and shortage of water.

How Much is Funded?

Grants may be made for 100 percent of project costs. The maximum grant is $500,000 when a significant decline in 

quantity or quality of water occurred within 2 years, or $150,000 to make emergency repairs and replacement of facilities 

on existing systems. $23 million in funding was available in Fiscal Year 2005.

Who’s Eligible?

Grants may be made to public bodies, private nonprofit corporations, and political subdivisions of a State, as well as Indian tribes. 

Grants provided under this program shall not be used to assist a rural area or community with a population in excess of 10,000; 

to assist a rural area that has a median household income in excess of the statewide nonmetropolitan median household income 

according to the most recent decennial census of the U.S.; or to finance facilities which are not modest in size, design, and cost.

How to Apply

Applications are accepted continuously. The application process can be expedited, depending on the applicant’s ability to 

provide Rural Development staff with necessary financial information, plans and specifications, etc. Please contact your 

Rural Development State Program Director for additional information.
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

31

MONTANA (406) 585-2520

NEBRASKA (402) 437-5559

NEVADA (775) 887-1222 ext. 28

NEW HAMPSHIRE (603) 223-6045

NEW JERSEY (856) 787-7750

NEW MEXICO (505) 761-4954

NEW YORK (315) 477-6427

NORTH CAROLINA (919) 873-2061

NORTH DAKOTA (701) 530-2040

OHIO (614) 255-2391

OKLAHOMA (405) 742-1060

OREGON (503) 414-3362

PENNSYLVANIA (717) 237-2281

PUERTO RICO (787) 766-5095 ext. 250

RHODE ISLAND (413) 253-4318

SOUTH CAROLINA (803) 765-3645

SOUTH DAKOTA (605) 352-1145

TENNESSEE (615) 783-1345

TEXAS (254) 742-9789

UTAH (801) 524-4326

VERMONT (802) 828-6045

VIRGINIA (804) 287-1600

WASHINGTON (509) 664-0203

WEST VIRGINIA (304) 284-4884

WISCONSIN (715) 345-7610

WYOMING (307) 233-6719

USDA Water and Environmental Programs

Phone: (202) 720-9589

Websites: www.usda.gov/rus/water/program.htm , http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rd/aian/

USDA Rural Development state offices

ALABAMA (334) 279-3615

ALASKA (907) 761-7778

ARIZONA (602) 280-8701

ARKANSAS (501) 301-3265

CALIFORNIA (530) 792-5810

COLORADO (720) 544-2933

CONNECTICUT (413) 253-4318

DELAWARE (302) 857-3627

DISTRICT OF

COLUMBIA (302) 857-3627

FLORIDA (352) 338-3440

GEORGIA (706) 546-2171

HAWAII (808) 933-8310

IDAHO (208) 378-5617

ILLINOIS (217) 403-6209

INDIANA (317) 290-3100 ext. 431

IOWA (515) 284-4152

KANSAS (785) 271-2728

KENTUCKY (859) 224-7336

LOUISIANA (318) 473-7940

MAINE (207) 990-9124

MARYLAND (302) 857-3627

MASSACHUSETTS (413) 253-4318

MICHIGAN (517) 324-5208

MINNESOTA (651) 602-7910

MISSISSIPPI (601) 965-5460

MISSOURI (573) 876-0995
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

32

Type of Help

The objective of the Section 306C Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant program is to provide water and waste 

disposal facilities and services to low‐income rural communities whose residents face significant health risks.

What’s Funded? 

Funds may be used to construct, enlarge, extend, or otherwise improve community water and/or waste disposal systems, 

including extending service lines to and/or connecting residences’ plumbing to the system. 

Priority is given to extreme health or sanitary situations. Other factors such as median household income, population size, 

and unemployment rate are taken into account to determine eligibility.

How Much is Funded?

The maximum grant amount cannot exceed $1 million per project. In Fiscal Year 2005, approximately $17 million was 

awarded for 29 projects. In Fiscal Year 2005, the minimum amount awarded was $10,000, the maximum amount awarded 

was $1.0 million, and the average award was $587,000.

Grants can be made up to 100 percent of eligible project costs. Matching funds are not required; however, priority is 

given to projects that provide matching.

Who’s Eligible?

Federally-recognized tribes are eligible for this program.

How to Apply

This program is administered by U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development offices. Interested tribes can 

file for program funds any time of the year at any Rural Development office. Applicants should fill out form SF-424 

(“Application for Federal Assistance (Construction)” to outline the project and the Federal help needed. The applicant 

should also submit supporting documents, as needed. The Rural Development office can tell you what supporting 

documents are needed.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE – RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Section 306C Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

USDA Water and Environmental Programs

Phone: (202) 720-9589

Website: http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rd/aian/

USDA Rural Development state offices

ALABAMA (334) 279-3615

ALASKA (907) 761-7778

ARIZONA (602) 280-8701

ARKANSAS (501) 301-3265

CALIFORNIA (530) 792-5810

COLORADO (720) 544-2933

CONNECTICUT (413) 253-4318

DELAWARE (302) 857-3627

DISTRICT OF

COLUMBIA (302) 857-3627 

FLORIDA (352) 338-3440

GEORGIA (706) 546-2171

HAWAII (808) 933-8310

IDAHO (208) 378-5617

ILLINOIS (217) 403-6209

INDIANA (317) 290-3100 ext. 431

IOWA (515) 284-4152

KANSAS (785) 271-2728

KENTUCKY (859) 224-7336

LOUISIANA (318) 473-7940

MAINE (207) 990-9124

MARYLAND (302) 857-3627

MASSACHUSETTS (413) 253-4318

MICHIGAN (517) 324-5208

MINNESOTA (651) 602-7910

MISSISSIPPI (601) 965-5460

MISSOURI (573) 876-0995

MONTANA (406) 585-2520

NEBRASKA (402) 437-5559

NEVADA (775) 887-1222 ext. 28

NEW HAMPSHIRE (603) 223-6045

NEW JERSEY (856) 787-7750

NEW MEXICO (505) 761-4954

NEW YORK (315) 477-6427

NORTH CAROLINA (919) 873-2061

NORTH DAKOTA (701) 530-2040

OHIO (614) 255-2391

OKLAHOMA (405) 742-1060

OREGON (503) 414-3362

PENNSYLVANIA (717) 237-2281

PUERTO RICO (787) 766-5095 ext. 250

RHODE ISLAND (413) 253-4318

SOUTH CAROLINA (803) 765-3645

SOUTH DAKOTA (605) 352-1145

TENNESSEE (615) 783-1345

TEXAS (254) 742-9789

UTAH (801) 524-4326

VERMONT (802) 828-6045

VIRGINIA (804) 287-1600

WASHINGTON (509) 664-0203

WEST VIRGINIA (304) 284-4884

WISCONSIN (715) 345-7610

WYOMING (307) 233-6719

33
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

34

Type of Help

The Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant Program provides loans and grants to develop water and wastewater 

systems, including solid waste and storm drainage projects. In some cases, the program provides predevelopment 

planning grants to assist communities in paying costs associated with development of an application for a proposed water 

or wastewater project.

What’s Funded? 

Funding can be used for most costs related to the building or expansion of a drinking water, wastewater, solid waste, or 

stormwater project, including construction, land acquisition, legal expenses, engineering fees, capitalized interest, equipment, 

initial operation and maintenance costs, project contingencies, and related costs for completing the project. Priority will be 

given to restore a deteriorating water supply, or to improve, enlarge, or modify a water facility or an inadequate waste facility. 

Also, preference will be given to requests which involve the merging of small facilities and those serving low-income 

communities. Initial operation and maintenance (O&M) costs are eligible for loan funds; however, multiple years of O&M 

costs are not eligible for funding.

Predevelopment planning grant funds can be used to help pay for the costs of preliminary engineering reports and environmental 

reports, which are required when applying for a Water and Waste Disposal loan or grant.

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2005, this program awarded a total of $5 million in grants and $7 million in loans to Indian tribes. Past 

awards amounts are not predictive of future award amounts. 

Matching funds are not required; however, a financial analysis is performed to see if the applicant can afford to make a 

contribution to the project. If that determination is made, the applicant will be expected to contribute. The maximum 

term for all loans is 40 years.

Predevelopment planning grants are limited to $15,000 or 75% of the project cost, whichever is less. Grant awards are 

based upon Agency evaluation of need. 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE – RURAL DEVELOPMENT

Water and Waste Disposal Loan and Grant Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

(Limited)
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

35 Continued on next page

Who’s Eligible?

Funding is available to all federally recognized Indian tribes. Other eligible applicants include public entities such as 

municipalities, counties, special-purpose districts, and corporations not operated for profit. 

To qualify, the project must be located in a rural area or town with 10,000 people or fewer. Preference will be given to 

areas with less than 5,500 people. Applicants must be unable to get credit elsewhere at reasonable rates and terms. 

To qualify for predevelopment planning grants, the median household income (MHI) of the service area must be either 

below the poverty line or below 80% of the state’s MHI. Applicants must show that they do not have resources to pay 

predevelopment expenses on their own. 

How to Apply

This program is administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Development offices. Interested Tribes can 

file for program funds any time of the year at any Rural Development office. Funds are available all year long. 

Applicants should fill out form SF-424 (“Application for Federal Assistance (Construction)”) to outline the project and 

the Federal help needed. The applicant should also submit supporting documents, as needed. The Rural Development 

office can tell you what supporting documents are needed. Contact the sate Rural Development office for additional 

information.

USDA Water and Environmental Programs

Phone: (202) 720-9589

Websites: www.usda.gov/rus/water/program.htm , http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rd/aian/

USDA Rural Development state offices 

ALABAMA (334) 279-3615

ALASKA (907) 761-7778

ARIZONA (602) 280-8701

ARKANSAS (501) 301-3265

CALIFORNIA (530) 792-5810

COLORADO (720) 544-2933

CONNECTICUT (413) 253-4318

DELAWARE (302) 857-3627

DISTRICT OF

COLUMBIA (302) 857-3627

FLORIDA (352) 338-3440

GEORGIA (706) 546-2171

HAWAII (808) 933-8310

IDAHO (208) 378-5617

ILLINOIS (217) 403-6209

INDIANA (317) 290-3100 ext.431

IOWA (515) 284-4152

KANSAS (785) 271-2728

KENTUCKY (859) 224-7336

LOUISIANA (318) 473-7940

MAINE (207) 990-9124
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

36

MARYLAND (302) 857-3627

MASSACHUSETTS (413) 253-4318

MICHIGAN (517) 324-5208

MINNESOTA (651) 602-7910

MISSISSIPPI (601) 965-5460

MISSOURI (573) 876-0995

MONTANA (406) 585-2520

NEBRASKA (402) 437-5559

NEVADA (775) 887-1222 ext. 28

NEW HAMPSHIRE (603) 223-6045

NEW JERSEY (856) 787-7750

NEW MEXICO (505) 761-4954

NEW YORK (315) 477-6427

NORTH CAROLINA (919) 873-2061

NORTH DAKOTA (701) 530-2040

OHIO (614) 255-2391

OKLAHOMA (405) 742-1060

OREGON (503) 414-3362

PENNSYLVANIA (717) 237-2281

PUERTO RICO (787) 766-5095 ext. 250

RHODE ISLAND (413) 253-4318

SOUTH CAROLINA (803) 765-3645

SOUTH DAKOTA (605) 352-1145

TENNESSEE (615) 783-1345

TEXAS (254) 742-9789

UTAH (801) 524-4326

VERMONT (802) 828-6045

VIRGINIA (804) 287-1600

WASHINGTON (509) 664-0203

WEST VIRGINIA (304) 284-4884

WISCONSIN (715) 345-7610

WYOMING (307) 233-6719

USDA Rural Development state offices (continued from previous page) 
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

37 Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Economic Adjustment Program helps state and local interests to design and implement strategies to adjust or bring 

about change to an economy undergoing a sudden and severe economic dislocation. 

What’s Funded?

The Economic Adjustment Program predominantly supports three types of grant activities: strategic planning, project 

implementation, and revolving loan funds. 

• Strategy grants help organize and carry out a planning process that will result in a Comprehensive 

 Economic Development Strategy (CEDS). 

• Implementation grants support one or more activities identified in approved CEDS. Activities may 

 include, but are not limited to, the creation/expansion of strategically targeted business development 

 and financing programs such as: 

• Infrastructure improvements, including water and sewer facilities

• Organizational development

• Market or industry research and analysis

• Revolving Loan Fund grants may also be used to implement CEDS activities.

How Much is Funded?

There is no specific minimum or maximum amount. The Economic Adjustment Program may generally fund 50 percent 

of a project’s cost. However, certain conditions of high economic distress or an applicant’s inability to provide all of the 

matching share may permit a higher grant rate. In Fiscal Year 2005, 75 projects were funded for a total of $62.6 million. 

Who’s Eligible?

Eligible applicants include Economic Development Districts; States, cities or other political subdivisions of a State or 

a consortium of political subdivisions; Indian tribes or a consortium of Indian tribes; institutions of higher learning or a 

consortium of such institutions; or public or nonprofit organizations or associations acting in cooperation with officials of 

a political subdivision of a State.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE – ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION

Economic Adjustment Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

38

How to Apply

There is no deadline for applying. EDA receives and processes requests for funding on an ongoing basis.

EDA announces its funding availability and application procedures annually in the Federal Register and project selection 

criteria are promulgated at 13 CFR Chapter III, Parts 300 through 318.

Applicants should contact the Economic Development Representative (EDR) servicing the State in which the project is 

located or other designated EDA official. The economic development representative or other appropriate EDA official 

assigned as coordinator for the project will provide necessary forms and assistance to interested applicants.

Headquarters office

Phone: See EDA Regional Office Contacts

Website: www.eda.gov

Other Contacts (Economic Development Representatives)

ATLANTA REGION (404) 730-3002

Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina,

South Carolina, Tennessee

AUSTIN REGION (512) 381-8144

Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

CHICAGO REGION (312) 353-7706

Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio 

DENVER REGION

Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, (303) 844-4715

South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming 

PHILADELPHIA REGION (215) 597-4603 

Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Maine, Maryland,

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York,

Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia,

Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands

SEATTLE REGION (206) 220-7660

Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon,

Washington, American Samoa,Northern Marianas Islands, Guam,

Federated States of Micronesia, Rep. of Marshall Islands, Rep. of Palau 
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

39 Continued on next page

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

This program provides grants to support the construction or rehabilitation of essential public infrastructure and 

development facilities necessary to generate higher-skill, higher-wage jobs and private investment.

What’s Funded?

Economic Development Grants can be provided for:

• Water and sewer facilities

• Sustainable development activities (brownfields redevelopment, eco-industrial development, cultural 

 and heritage tourism)

• Stormwater control mechanisms and demolition

• Renovation and construction of publicly owned facilities

• Other technical assistance and infrastructure projects

How Much is Funded?

Applicants have received Economic Development Grants that range from $605,000 to $5,500,000. In Fiscal Year 2005,

142 Public Works investments were approved, for a total of $176 million. Direct grants may be awarded for up to 

50 percent of the total estimated costs of the project and, in the case of Indian tribes, the Economic Development 

Administration is authorized to provide supplementary grant assistance up to an additional 50 percent (for a total of 100 

percent) depending on the nature of the project, the severity of distress and the relative needs of the area. 

Who’s Eligible?

Applicants may be states, municipalities, Indian Reorganization Act or Traditional Village Councils, and nonprofit 

organizations. Entities must have an approved Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy (CEDS).

How to Apply

There is no deadline for applying. EDA receives and processes requests for funding on an ongoing basis.

EDA announces its funding availability and application procedures annually in the Federal Register. Applicants should 

contact the Economic Development Representative (EDR) servicing the State in which the project is located or other 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE – ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION

Economic Development Grants for Public Works and Development Facilities
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

40

designated EDA official. The economic development representative or other appropriate EDA official assigned as 

coordinator for the project will provide necessary forms and assistance to interested applicants. 

Headquarters office

See EDA Regional Office Contacts

Website: www.eda.gov

Other Contacts (Economic Development Representatives)

ATLANTA REGION (404) 730-3002

Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina,

South Carolina, Tennessee

AUSTIN REGION (512) 381-8144

Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

CHICAGO REGION (312) 353-7706

Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio

DENVER REGION (303) 844-4715

Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska,

South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming 

PHILADELPHIA REGION (215) 597-4603 

Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Maine, Maryland,

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania,

Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands

SEATTLE REGION (206) 220-7660

Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Washington,

American Samoa, Northern Marianas Islands, Guam, Federated States of

Micronesia, Rep. of Marshall Islands, Rep. of Palau 
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

41 Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Tribal Energy Program provides financial and technical assistance to tribes for feasibility studies and shares the cost 

of implementing sustainable renewable energy installations on tribal lands.

What’s Funded? 

The program offers assistance for renewable energy feasibility studies and shares the cost of renewable energy projects on tribal 

lands. The program also offers assistance to tribes for the initial steps toward developing renewable energy and energy efficiency 

projects, including strategic planning, energy options analysis, human capacity building, and organizational development 

planning. Wind and solar powered water pumps are eligible for funding.

How Much is Funded?

$4 million in discretionary funding was available in Fiscal Year 2006. Matching funds of from 20% to 50% are required 

depending on the project. 

Who’s Eligible?

Federally-recognized Tribes, Alaska Native Villages, and Alaskan Native Corporations are eligible for funding.

How to Apply

Funding through the Tribal Energy Program is through a competitive process.

Future competitive funding opportunities will be posted at: http://www.eere.energy.gov/tribalenergy/financial.html Each 

solicitation will include instructions on how to apply, application content, and the criteria by which applications will be 

selected for funding.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Tribal Energy Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

 Other

*

*Other: Wind and solar powered water pumps
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

42

Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 586-0759

Website: http://www.eere.energy.gov/tribalenergy/

Regional Contacts

Golden Field Office

Phone: (303) 275-4727
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

43 Continued on next page

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

The Administration for Native Americans provides grants to help tribes develop environmental regulations and enforce 

environmental activities on Indian lands.

What’s Funded?

Examples of eligible activities include: 

• Development of environmental regulations, ordinances, and laws

• Development of technical and program capability to monitor compliance and enforcement of tribal environmental 

regulations, ordinances, and laws

• Development of technical and program capacity to carry out a tribal environmental program and perform environmental 

program functions

• Training and education of employees

• Environmental assessments

• Development of technical and program capability to meet tribal and federal regulatory requirements

• Other projects to improve tribal capacity to plan, develop, and implement environmental programs 

These grants are similar to the Indian Environmental General Assistance Program (GAP) grants issued by the 

Environmental Protection Agency in that they can be used to help plan and set up environmental programs, but not for 

construction. Funded activities must be self-sustaining or be completed within the grant term. The Administration for 

Native Americans funds short-term projects, not programs. Projects must have definitive goals and objectives that will be 

achieved by the end of the project period. 

How Much is Funded?

Grants are available from $50,000 to $250,000. Grantees must provide at least 20% of the total approved cost of the 

project. $1,879,798 was awarded in Fiscal Year 2005.

Who’s Eligible?

The grant competition is open to federally recognized, non-federally recognized, and state recognized tribes, Alaskan 

Native Villages, and a variety of other tribal or village organizations or consortia. 

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Administration for Native Americans - Environmental Regulatory

Enhancement Grants
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

44

An application from a Tribe, Alaska Native Village or Native American organization must be from the governing body. 

If the applicant, other than a Tribe or an Alaska Native Village government, is proposing a project benefiting Native 

Americans, Alaska Natives, or both, it must provide assurance that its duly elected or appointed board of directors is 

representative of the community to be served. All applicants must have a D&B Data Universal Numbering System

(D-U-N-S) number.

How to Apply

Information regarding the availability for grant funds will be posted on http://Grants.gov as a program announcement. 

The announcement will provide details on application requirements and program objectives for which applications are 

being solicited. The Administration for Native Americans will provide each applicant with the appropriate forms for the 

application for Federal Assistance and instructions for applying for grants from Administration for Native Americans 

programs. Applications should be submitted to Administration for Children and Families, Office of Grants Management, 

Division of Discretionary Grants, 370 L’Enfant Promenade, SW, Washington, DC 20447.

Headquarters office

Phone: 1-877-922-9262 (toll free)

Website: www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/ana/

Regional Training and Technical Assistance Providers

Region 1: East – (AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, Toll Free: (888) 221-9686

LA,MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NH,NJ, NY, OH, Phone: (703) 821-2226 x 216

OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV) Website: www.anaeastern.org 

Native American Management Services, Inc. 

Region 2: West – (AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY) Toll Free: (800) 525-2859

ACKCO, INC. Phone: (602) 253-9211

 Website: www.anawestern.org

Region 3: Alaska Toll Free: (877) 770-6230

Native American Management Services, Inc. Phone: (907) 694-5711

 Website: www.anaalaska.org
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45 Continued on next page

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Indian Health Service – Sanitation Facilities Construction Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

*

*Cooperative agreements with tribes.

(Limited)

Type of Help

The Indian Health Service (IHS) Sanitation Facilities Construction (SFC) Program keeps an inventory of sanitation needs in 

American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) communities for use by IHS and Congress. The SFC program provides funding for 

drinking water, wastewater, and solid waste projects serving eligible AI/AN homes. The SFC Program works cooperatively with 

tribes and other government agencies to pool funds to meet needs. 

What’s Funded? 

Funds are provided for the construction of drinking water, sewer, and solid waste disposal facilities. The SFC Program funds projects 

to serve existing tribal housing. The SFC Program also funds projects to serve new or like-new housing. Limited funding for 

emergency projects is also provided. Facilities intended for commercial and industrial purposes are excluded by the SFC Program.

IHS also provides on-site training and technical assistance for the planning, design, construction, and operation and 

maintenance of drinking water, sewer, and solid waste disposal facilities. 

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2006, the IHS SFC Program funded over $92 million for the construction of drinking water, sewer, and solid waste disposal 

facilities. The average SFC project is approximately $350,000. There is no specific minimum or maximum project funding amount. 

The sanitation deficiencies of existing Indian homes and communities are determined and reported annually by IHS in 

terms of projects to meet these needs. IHS annually prioritizes, with tribal input, these needed projects by Area and, 

as Congress appropriates money, funds these projects in priority order. Projects earn points in the priority system for 

matching and contributed funding. 

Who’s Eligible?

Federally recognized Indian tribes and Alaska Native villages are eligible to participate in the SFC Program.

How to Apply 

The SFC Program is responsible for reviewing potential projects and ranking them each year on the Sanitation Deficiency 

System (SDS) list, which is also used by EPA to select projects for its Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Grant Program. 

Interested tribes should contact their nearest IHS Area Office.
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

46

Sanitation needs can be identified and projects developed to address those needs at any time during the year. An official 

annual project priority list is established each August for the following fiscal year. 

Headquarters office

Phone: (301) 443-1046

Website: www.dsfc.ihs.gov

Regional Contacts

Aberdeen Area (605) 226-7451

Iowa, Nebraska, North Dakota,

South Dakota

Albuquerque Area (505) 248-4975

Colorado, New Mexico

Anchorage Area (907) 729-3540

Alaska

Bemidji Area (218) 444-0520

Michigan, Minnesota,

Wisconsin

Billings Area (406) 247-7096

Montana, Wyoming

California Area (916) 930-3945

California

Navajo Area (928) 871-5851

Navajo Nation

Nashville Area 

Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, (615) 467-1535

Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine,

Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, New Hampshire,

New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania,

Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont,

Virginia, West Virginia

Oklahoma Area (405) 951-3782

Kansas, Oklahoma

Phoenix Area (602) 364-5068

Arizona, Nevada, Utah

Portland Area (503) 326-2001

Idaho, Oregon, Washington 

Tucson Area (520) 295-2580

Tohono O’odham Nation, Pascua Yaqui Tribe
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47 Continued on next page

Type of Help

This program assists Indian tribes and Alaska Native villages in the development of viable communities, including 

decent housing, a suitable living environment, and expanding economic opportunities, principally for persons of low and 

moderate income.

What’s Funded?

Eligible activities include:

• Economic development and environmental improvement projects (including drinking water, wastewater, and 

 solid waste projects).

• Construction of tribal and other facilities, streets and other public facilities

• Housing rehabilitation

• Acquisition of land for housing

• Direct assistance to facilitate homeownership among low and moderate income persons

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2003, the Indian Community Development Block Grant Program awarded an estimated $74,247,812 

in grants. Approximately 124 grants were awarded in Fiscal Year 2003. The average grant in Fiscal Year 2003 was 

approximately $600,000. The smallest and largest awards were $177,274 and $4,950,947, respectively. There are no 

matching requirements.

Who’s Eligible?

Eligible applicants for assistance include any Indian tribe, band, group, or nation (including Alaska Indians, Aleutes, 

and Eskimos) or Alaska Native village which has established a relationship to the Federal government as defined in the 

program regulations. In certain instances, tribal organizations may be eligible to apply.

How to Apply

Each year, as part of the funding process, a Notice of Funding Availability (NOFA) is published in the federal register 

describing the funding parameters, criteria for rating of applications, definitions and other information critical for 

submitting an ICDBG application. Because award criteria changes can and do occur between years, it is critical to read 

and understand each year’s NOFA to ensure that grant applications meet that year’s requirements.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Indian Community Development Block Grant Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

48

An Indian Community Development Block Grant (ICDBG) Training Module is available on the U.S. Housing and Urban 

Development webpage. It is recommended for anyone attempting to obtain an ICDBG. See the link below.

Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 401-7914, 401-7915, 401-7916

Website: http://www.hud.gov/offices/pih/ih/grants/icdbg.cfm

Other Contacts (Regional Office of Native American Programs)

ALASKA ONAP (907) 677-9860

Alaska

SOUTHWEST ONAP (602) 379-7200

Arizona, California, New Mexico, Nevada

NORTHERN PLAINS ONAP (303) 672-5465,

Colorado, Nebraska, North Dakota, Montana, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming (888) 814-2495 or 

 (TDD) (303) 672-5116

EASTERN/WOODLANDS ONAP (312) 886-4532 or

Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ohio, New York, (800) 735-3239

Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Jersey,

Pennsylvania, Delaware, West Virginia, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee,

North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida

SOUTHERN PLAINS ONAP (405) 609-8532

Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri

NORTHWEST ONAP (206) 220-5270

Washington, Oregon, Idaho
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49 Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Imminent Threat Set-Aside is a separate program within the Indian Community Development Block Grant (ICDBG) 

program. These grants are provided for emergency situations--namely, non-recurring imminent threats to health or safety-

-on a non-competitive, first-come, first-served basis.

What’s Funded?

The program funds initiatives that eliminate or lessen problems that pose an imminent threat to public health or safety. 

Eligible activities include:

• Economic development and environmental improvement projects (including drinking water, wastewater, and 

 solid waste projects).

• Housing rehabilitation

• Acquisition of land for housing

• Direct assistance to facilitate homeownership among low and moderate income persons

• Construction of tribal and other facilities, streets and other public facilities

How Much is Funded?

Not available.

Who’s Eligible?

Eligible applicants for assistance include any Indian tribe, band, group, or nation (including Alaska Indians, Aleutes, 

and Eskimos) or Alaska Native village which has established a relationship to the Federal government as defined in the 

program regulations. In certain instances, tribal organizations may be eligible to apply.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

Imminent Threat Set-Aside

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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How to Apply

Interested parties should contact their regional Office of Native American Programs. Contact information is listed below.

An Indian Community Development Block Grant (ICDBG) Training Module is available on the U.S. Housing and Urban 

Development webpage. It is recommended for anyone attempting to obtain an ICDBG. See the link below.

Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 401-7914, 401-7915, 401-7916

Website: http://www.hud.gov/offices/pih/ih/grants/icdbg.cfm

Other Contacts (Regional Office of Native American Programs)

ALASKA ONAP (907) 677-9860

Alaska

SOUTHWEST ONAP (602) 379-7200

Arizona, California, New Mexico, Nevada

NORTHERN PLAINS ONAP (303) 672-5465,

Colorado, Nebraska, North Dakota, Montana, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming (888) 814-2495 or 

 (TDD) (303) 672-5116

EASTERN/WOODLANDS ONAP (312) 886-4532 or

Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ohio, New York, (800) 735-3239

Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Jersey,

Pennsylvania, Delaware, West Virginia, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee,

North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida

SOUTHERN PLAINS ONAP (405) 609-8532

Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri

NORTHWEST ONAP (206) 220-5270

Washington, Oregon, Idaho
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51 Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Bureau of Reclamation’s Native American Affairs Technical Assistance Program (TAP) provides technical assistance 

to Indian Tribes in the field of water resource development and management. The goal of the TAP is to help Tribes take 

advantage and benefit from the Bureau of Reclamation’s technical expertise and resources.

What Assistance Is Provided?

TAP provides assistance with the development of rural water supply on Indian Reservations through the use of traditional 

and innovative technologies. The Bureau of Reclamation assists Tribes with technical analysis and assessment of tribal 

water needs and uses. 

The TAP only funds definable products (no specific positions within Indian Tribes will be funded), and only funds 

activities with durations of two years or less. Feasibility studies and construction cannot be funded, and funds cannot be 

used to purchase equipment as a sole purpose. No activities will be funded which generate data or analyses which have 

the potential for compromising any study or activities of the Department of Justice in its pursuit of related Indian water 

claims. No activity will be funded for non-federal dams or structures. No technical assistance funds shall be used to 

fund administrative costs of Public Law 93-638 contracts. Technical assistance funds cannot be used to directly support 

litigation of any kind or for activities which will have the effect of obligating the Bureau of Reclamation to perpetual 

funding requirements.

How Much is Funded?

Approximately $3.5 million in funding was awarded in Fiscal Year 2005. The average award amount is $100,000. The 

project may involve cost share or full funding from the Bureau of Reclamation. Matching funds are not required, but 

encouraged. 

Who’s Eligible?

Federally recognized Tribes, institutions of higher education, national Indian organizations, and Tribal organizations in 17 

western states.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR – BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

Native American Affairs Technical Assistance Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

 Other

*

*Other: Public Law 93-638 (statutory provision for tribal program administration)
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How to Apply

Contact your Regional Native American Program Manager. The timeframe of the application process is contingent on the 

progress made with the Regional Program Manager. Once the project is submitted for review, a decision is made in less 

than 30 days. 

Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 513-0625

Website: http://www.usbr.gov/native/index.html

Other Contacts (Regional Native American Program Managers)

Check the following website for a complete list of tribes within each Bureau of Reclamation region: http://www.usbr.gov/

native/regions/index.html. Regions are listed approximately by state below.

UPPER COLORADO (801) 524-3674

Western Colorado, New Mexico, far western Texas, Utah, southwestern Wyoming 

LOWER COLORADO (702) 293-8411

Arizona, southern California, southern Nevada

MID-PACIFIC (916) 978-5113

California, Nevada

GREAT PLAINS

Eastern Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, (406) 247-7606

South Dakota, Texas, eastern Wyoming 

PACIFIC NORTHWEST (208) 378-5018

Washington, Oregon, Idaho
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53 Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Bureau of Reclamation, in partnership with local nonfederal water and wastewater agencies, conducts appraisal and 

feasibility studies for water reclamation and reuse projects. It also conducts research and demonstration programs to 

test water reclamation and reuse technologies. The Bureau of Reclamation may also participate in construction of reuse 

projects after congressional authorization of the project.

What’s Funded? 

• Appraisal and feasibility studies for water reclamation and reuse projects to investigate and identify opportunities for 

reclamation and reuse of municipal, industrial, domestic, and agricultural wastewater and naturally impaired 

groundwater and surface water for the design and construction of demonstration and permanent facilities.

• Research and demonstration programs to test water reclamation and reuse technologies.

• Full-scale construction projects if specifically authorized by the Congress.

How Much is Funded?

The Bureau of Reclamation can provide up to 100 percent of the cost of appraisal studies, and share up to 50 percent of 

the cost of a feasibility study, with the nonfederal sponsor supplying the balance. Environmental compliance costs are 

considered to be part of the planning costs and are cost shared accordingly. If the project proceeds to construction, the 

Federal share of planning becomes part of the total project cost. Construction, research and demonstration funding is 

limited to 25 percent of the total project cost or $20 million per project, which ever is less. The total amount funded in 

fiscal year 2005 was approximately $22,245,000.

Who’s Eligible?

A legally organized nonfederal entity to sponsor the project is required, such as a federally recognized tribal government, 

public water and wastewater agencies, municipalities, and state agencies. The Bureau of Reclamation is restricted by law 

to activities in the 17 Western States, unless otherwise authorized by Congress.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR – BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

Title XVI Water Reclamation and Reuse Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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How to Apply

The Bureau of Reclamation is authorized to provide technical and financial assistance for planning studies on an as needed 

basis. For construction projects, the Bureau of Reclamation or the nonfederal sponsor must complete an appraisal and 

feasibility study, including NEPA (National Environmental Policy Act) compliance. The nonfederal project sponsor must 

enter into a cost-share agreement with the Bureau of Reclamation, and furnish appropriate documentation verifying its 

financial capability to fund the nonfederal share of the total project costs prior to receiving construction appropriations 

from Congress for the Federal cost share. Operation and Maintenance (O&M) costs for the constructed project must be 

furnished by the nonfederal sponsor.

Headquarters office

Phone: (303) 445-3710

Website: http://www.usbr.gov/pmts/writing/guidelines/

Other Contacts (Regional Offices)

UPPER COLORADO (801) 524-3600

Western Colorado, New Mexico, far western Texas, Utah, southwestern Wyoming

LOWER COLORADO (702) 293-8411

Arizona, southern California, southern Nevada

MID-PACIFIC (916) 978-5000

California, Nevada

GREAT PLAINS (406) 247-7600

Eastern Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma,

South Dakota, Texas, eastern Wyoming 

PACIFIC NORTHWEST (208) 378-5012

Washington, Oregon, Idaho 
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55

Environmental Finance Center Network

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI) 

Cleveland State University

(216) 687-2188 http://www.glefc.org/

Region 6 (AR, LA, NM, OK, TX)

New Mexico Institute Of Mining and Technology

(505) 272-7357 http://efc.unm.edu/

Region 9

(AZ, CA, HI, NV, Guam, American Samoa) 

California State University at Hayward

(415) 346-3323 http://www.efc9.org

Region 10 (AK, ID, OR, WA)

Boise State University

(208) 426-4293 http://sspa.boisestate.edu/efc/ 

Type of Help

The Environmental Finance Center (EFC) Network is a network of nine university-based Centers that promote innovative 

environmental financing techniques to state and local officials and small businesses. 

What Assistance is Provided?

EFCs provide technical assistance, training, and analyses to help state and local governments and the private sector 

manage and finance environmental infrastructure. Several EFCs have developed technical assistance specific to drinking 

water and wastewater facilities. For example, the Boise State University EFC is providing training throughout the 

national EFC Network on utility rate setting. The New Mexico EFC conducts an Operator Certification Program as part 

of capacity development for Tribal water systems, and the Great Lakes EFC is helping Native American communities 

in Great Lakes states restore ecological balance through the appropriate use of comprehensive community planning, 

sustainable development, and ecological design techniques.

EFC Contacts

Region 1 (CT, ME, MA, NH, RI, VT) 

University of Southern Maine

(207) 780-8596 http://efc.muskie.usm.maine.edu

Region 2 (NJ, NY, Puerto Rico, U. S. Virgin Islands)

Syracuse University

(315) 443-9438 http://www.maxwell.syr.edu/efc/

Region 3 (DE, MD, PA, VA, WV, DC)

University of Maryland

(301) 403-4220 x18 http://www.efc.umd.edu/

Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, SC, TN)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

(919) 966-5381 http://www.efc.unc.edu/index.html

University of Louisville

(502) 852-8032 http://cepm.louisville.edu/org/SEEFC/seefc.htm
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Institute For Tribal Environmental Professionals

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

The Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals (ITEP) at Northern Arizona University operates the Water Resources 

Program and the Tribal Wastewater Training Center. ITEP provides training and technical outreach for tribal drinking 

water and wastewater operators and for tribal environmental staff.

What Assistance is Provided?

Training is provided in the areas of:

• Drinking water treatment and distribution

• Operation and maintenance of conventional and alternative wastewater treatment technologies

• Vulnerability and asset management

• Water quality and quantity

ITEP offers tribal water and wastewater facility operators the opportunity to become certified at various levels. An 

agreement is currently established with existing tribal and state certification authorities to offer a certification exams 

following completion of a water and wastewater training courses. Additionally, ITEP offers Personal Development 

Hour (PDH) credits or Continuing Education Unit (CEU) certificates to training course participants to fulfill operator 

certification renewal requirements.

Drinking water and wastewater operators can also get training locally at their facility. 

Headquarters office

Phone: (866) 248-4576

 (928) 523-9555

Website: www4.nau.edu/itep/programs/twtc.asp
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57

Type of Help

The National Environmental Services Center (NESC) provides training, technical assistance, and educational products 

related to drinking water, wastewater, solid waste, infrastructure security, and utility management to communities serving 

fewer than 10,000 individuals. NESC has established the following programs to solve water and wastewater problems 

nationwide: 

National Drinking Water Clearinghouse (NDWC) - provides technical assistance and information to small and rural 

drinking water systems and provides related educational materials to the communities they serve. 

National Environmental Training Center for Small Communities (NETCSC) - provides training and training-related 

information and referral services in the areas of wastewater, drinking water, and solid waste. 

National Small Flows Clearinghouse (NSFC) - serves as the national collection and distribution center for information on 

small community and decentralized wastewater systems, focusing on the use of innovative and alternative technologies.

National Onsite Demonstration Program (NODP) - is a series of decentralized wastewater pilot projects. NODP encourages 

the use of alternative wastewater treatment and disposal technologies to solve public health and environmental problems. 

What Assistance is Provided?

• Toll-free technical assistance hotlines and referrals 

• Publications, quarterly magazines, On Tap and Small Flows Quarterly

• Web sites and on-line discussion groups and databases

• Free or low-cost educational products 

• Bibliographical searches in a variety of in-house databases

• Engineering assessments 

• Environmental training

• Assistance with assessments and decision-making in the areas of planning, design, construction, operation, 

 maintenance, and management of drinking water and wastewater systems. (Assistance is not provided with the 

 development of actual design drawings for construction or direct construction services.)

Headquarters office

Phone: (800) 624-8301 or (304) 293-4191

Website: http://www.nesc.wvu.edu

National Environmental Services Center

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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58

Type of Help

The NRWA Revolving Loan Fund was established under a grant from USDA Rural Development to provide loan funds for 

pre-development costs associated with proposed water and wastewater projects. 

What’s Funded?

RLF funds pre-development costs associated with proposed water and wastewater projects. RLF funds can also be 

used with existing water/wastewater systems and the short term costs incurred for replacement equipment, small scale 

extension of services or other small capital projects that are not a part of your regular operations and maintenance.

How Much is Funded?

Loan amounts may not exceed $100,000 or 75% of the total project cost, whichever is less. Applicants will be given 

credit for documented project cost prior to receiving the RLF loan.

Who’s Eligible?

Municipalities, counties, special purpose districts, Native American Tribes and corporations not operated for profit, 

including cooperatives, with up to 10,000 population and rural areas with no population limits.

How to Apply

Applications, information and forms can be acquired via the internet. Applications and documents can also be sent by 

mail. Applicants can also contact any State Rural Water Association for assistance in acquiring, preparing and submitting 

the required documents.

Headquarters office

Phone: 1-800-332-8715

Website: www.nrwa.org/revolvingloan

National Rural Water Association Revolving Loan Fund (in collaboration with 

USDA Rural Development)

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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Other Contacts (State Rural Water Associations)

Alabama RWA (334) 396-5511

Alaska RWA (907) 694-6792

Arizona Small Utilities

Association (520) 620-0230

Arkansas RWA (501) 676-2255 

Atlantic States Rural

Water & Wastewater

Association (860) 889-6373 

California RWA (916) 553-4900

Colorado RWA (719) 545-6748

Connecticut - see Atlantic States

Rural Water & Wastewater Association 

Delaware RWA (302) 424-3792 

Florida RWA (850) 668-2746

Georgia RWA (770) 358-0221

Hawaii - Contact NRWA

Idaho RWA (208) 343-7001 

Illinois RWA (217) 287-1190

Alliance of Indiana

Rural Water (317) 789-4200

Iowa RWA (641) 787-0330

Kansas RWA (785) 336-3760

Kentucky RWA (270) 843-2291

Louisiana RWA (337) 738-2896

Maine RWA (207) 729-6569

Maryland RWA (410) 489-5877

Massachusetts RWA (413) 522-2498 

Michigan RWA (989) 539-4111

Minnesota RWA (800) 367-6792

Mississippi RWA (601) 857-2433 

Missouri RWA (573) 657-5533

Montana Rural Water

Systems Association (406) 454-1151

 Nebraska RWA (402) 443-5216

 Nevada RWA (775) 841-4222 

Granite State RWA

(New Hampshire) (603) 753 4055

New Jersey Water

Association (609) 242-7111

New Mexico Rural

Water Users Association (505) 884-1031

New York RWA (518) 828-3155

North Carolina RWA (336) 731-6963

North Dakota Rural (701) 258-9249

Water Systems

Association 

Ohio RWA (740) 455-3911 

Oklahoma RWA (405) 672-8925

Oregon Association of

Water Utilities (503) 873-8353

 

Pennsylvania RWA (814) 353-9302

Puerto Rico NRWA

Program (787) 949-8667 

Rhode Island - see Atlantic States

Rural Water & Wastewater Association

South Carolina RWA (864) 833-5566

South Dakota Association

of Rural Water Systems (605) 336-7219

Tennessee Association of

Utility Districts (615) 896-9022

Texas RWA (512) 472-8591

Rural Water Association

of Utah (801) 756-5123

Vermont RWA 802-660-4988 

Virginia RWA (540) 261-7178 

Evergreen Rural Water

of Washington (360) 462-9287

West Virginia RWA (304) 562-8585

Wisconsin RWA (715) 344-7778

Wyoming Association of

Rural Water Systems (307) 436-8636 
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60

Type of Help

The National Tribal Environmental Council (NTEC) helps Tribes protect, preserve and promote the wise management 

of air, land and water for the benefit of present and future generations. NTEC’s Water Program provides training and 

technical assistance to tribal drinking water and wastewater operators.

What Assistance is Provided?

The Water Program provides one-on-one training & technical assistance in the following areas: 

• Operations and maintenance of water and wastewater systems

• Water quality issues concerning treatment, disinfection and testing of water 

• Water distribution system operation and maintenance 

• Operation of water treatment plant 

• Utility management 

• Water treatment and distribution certification study & preparation 

• Basics of environmental management for Tribal officials 

• Essentials of financial and grants management and

• Emergency response systems and water security systems

• Other courses designed to provide the tribal water professional with support on their efforts to build capacity and 

 knowledge to maintain their Tribal water systems. 

Who’s Eligible?

All tribal Nations within the borders of the United States are eligible to receive services provided by NTEC’s Water 

Program.

Headquarters office and Field office

Phone: (505) 242-2175 and (916) 208-0070

Website: http://www.ntec.org/

National Tribal Environmental Council

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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Type of Help

The Native American Water Association is a national non-profit organization that provides tribal water and wastewater 

operators, managers, utility commissions and tribal leadership with continued training and technical assistance in their 

goals to strengthen tribal sovereignty and self-determination and protect health and the environment in Indian Country.

What Assistance is Provided?

The Native American Water Association provides:

• Tribal water and wastewater training and technical assistance programs

• Tribal water and wastewater operator certification programs

• On-site training

• Utility ordinance development

• Operation and maintenance assessments

• Native American Water Association operator and manager apprentice training programs

Headquarters office

Phone: 775-782-6636 or Toll free: 877-888-NAWA

Website: http://www.nawainc.org/

Native American Water Association

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation
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62

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

This national program, which operates through six regional RCAPs and their state and local field-based representatives, 

provides technical assistance, training, and in some cases, loan funds, to help rural communities attain adequate drinking 

water and wastewater services. 

What Assistance Is Provided?

RCAP assists communities in the following areas:

• Technical, managerial, and financial technical assistance

• Identification of funding sources 

• Proposal writing

• Financial package management

• Formation and training of water or sewer boards

• Community decision-making with respect to system types vs. total cost, operations, and end-user fees

• Safety and security training

• Identification of engineer to assist the community with design and construction

How Much is Funded?

In Fiscal Year 2005, approximately $750,000 was awarded as loans. The average loan amount is $50,000 - $100,000. 

Short-term loans (1-3 years) can be used to determine feasibility and pay predevelopment costs prior to receiving funding 

from a major funding organization. Long-term loans may be provided when system improvements are needed, and there 

is lack of priority for obtaining funds through state or federal programs. 

Who’s Eligible?

RCAP assistance is NOT limited to federally recognized tribes or people living on tribal lands. 

Headquarters office

Phone: (202) 408-1273, (800) 321-7227

Website: www.rcap.org

Rural Community Assistance Partnership 

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems
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63

RCAP Tribal Programs Liaisons

Great Lakes RCAP - WSOS Community Action Commission (608) 244-0407 or 

Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia, Wisconsin (419) 334-8911

Midwest RCAP - Midwest Assistance Program (605) 487-7006 or 

Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, (952) 758-4334

Wyoming

Northeast Region – RCAP Solutions (207) 827-5722 or 

Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, (978) 630-6600

Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont

Southeast RCAP – Southeast Rural Community Assistance Project (803) 635-9785 or 

Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia (540) 345-1184

Southern RCAP – Community Resource Group (918) 825-6143 or 

Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas (479) 443-2700

Western RCAP – Rural Community Assistance Corporation (760) 492-2542 or 

Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, (916) 447-2854 

Utah, Washington

Alaska (907) 632-2514 or 

 (916) 447-2854
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

64

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

 Other

Type of Help

The Small Utilities Service Corps (SUSC) provides training and technical assistance to water systems located within 

existing reservation boundaries in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Alaska

What Assistance Is Provided?

Assistance is provided in the following areas: 

• Determination of the impact of the new arsenic and groundwater disinfection rules on Tribal systems

• Identification of training and technical assistance needs

• Operator certification training

• Implementation of water quality management plans

• Proper operation and maintenance of chemical feed pump systems

• On-site technical assistance for specific problems

• Implementation of maintenance management systems

• Determination of the vulnerability of wells to the influence of surface water

• Assistance to selected Tribal systems to meet the capacity development requirements for receiving EPA’s 

 Drinking Water Tribal Set-Aside funds

• Assistance to Tribes in the development of utility budgets, ordinances, and rates

Headquarters office

Phone: (514) 258-6394

Website: http://www.susc.org/

EPA Regional Contact

Region 10

Phone: (800) 424-4372

Small Utilities Service Corps Indian Country Project

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

*Other: Help acquiring other grants

*
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65

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Type of Help

The State of Alaska’s Village Safe Water (VSW) Program works with rural communities, including Alaskan Native 

Villages, to develop sustainable drinking water and wastewater facilities. 

What’s Funded?

The VSW Program’s funding allocation system is the Capital Improvement Project (CIP), where VSW awards 100 percent 

grants to communities for water and sewer studies and design and construction projects. The VSW Program administers 

grant funds and is responsible for project oversight. In many cases, VSW funding is passed through the Indian Health 

Service (IHS) to the Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium (ANTHC) and awarded to communities. Like VSW, 

ANTHC assists communities with their sanitation projects.

How Much is Funded?

Communities apply each year to VSW for grant funding for projects. In fiscal year 2005, a total of $95 million in funding 

was available (which included contributions from EPA, USDA Rural Development, IHS and the State of Alaska). A list of 

recently funded projects is available on the VSW website.

Who’s Eligible?

To be eligible for funding under the VSW Program, the applicant must be an unincorporated community that has between 

25 and 600 people, a second class city, or a first class city with not more than 600 residents. First-class cities, generally 

in urban areas, have six-member councils and a separately elected mayor. Second-class cities are communities with 

fewer than 400 people governed by a seven-member council, one of whom serves as mayor. Federally recognized tribal 

governments are also eligible to apply if they own and operate the water and wastewater utilities in the community.

How to Apply

Beginning in 2006, the funding allocation systems of IHS’s Sanitation Deficiency System (SDS) and VSW’s CIP are being 

united. Together, the CIP and the SDS allocate about 90% of all state and federal funding for rural sanitation projects in 

State of Alaska Village Safe Water Program

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Continued on next page
66

Alaska. Combining the funding allocation process will result in a common database of sanitation needs in every rural 

community in Alaska to be considered for funding by EPA, USDA Rural Development, IHS, and the State of Alaska.

An application can be obtained on the VSW Program website. Applications are due by mid June each year. The 

applications are scored and ranked, resulting in a project priority list. Depending on the total annual funding amount 

approved by the State, projects are funded using this list and is included in the State’s Capital Budget. The budget is 

approved by the Legislature and Governor by July 1st of each year. If the project is selected for funding, grant agreements 

are then made to the communities.

Headquarters office

Phone: (907) 269-7502

Website: http://www.dec.state.ak.us/water/vsw/index.htm

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Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

Operation &

 Maintenance

 Management/

 Administration

Design & Construction

 for Rehabilitation

Technical Assistance Center Network

Infrastructure

 Drinking Water 

Wastewater 

Grants

Loans

Technical Assistance/

 Training

Type of Assistance Purpose

Planning

Design & Construction

 for New Systems

Continued on next page

Type of Help

The Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Network helps small public water systems, including systems that serve Tribes, to 

acquire and maintain the technical, managerial, and financial capacity needed to consistently provide safe drinking water. 

What Assistance is Provided?

Resources available from eight TAC locations nationwide include: 

• on-site technical assistance

• training for water system operators and managers

• technical assistance in conducting sanitary surveys and self-assessments

• water treatment technology research and evaluation

• systems finances and sustainability

TAC Locations

Alaska Training/Technical Assistance Center (ATTAC) (907) 747-7756

 http://uas.alaska.edu/attac

Midwest Technology Assistance Center for (217) 333-9321

Small Public Water Systems (MTAC) http://mtac.sws.uiuc.edu

Western Kentucky University Technical Assistance Center for (270) 745-8894

Water Quality (WKU TACWQ) http://water.wku.edu

Southeastern Regional Small Public Water Systems Technical (662) 325-9573

Assistance Center (SE-TAC) http://www.se-tac.msstate.edu

Missouri Technology Assistance Center for (573) 882-7564

Small Public Drinking Water Systems http://www.missouri.edu~mowrrc
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Montana Technical Assistance Center (406) 994-6690

 http://water.montana.edu/mtac/

The New England Water Treatment Technology Assistance Center (603) 862-1407 or (603) 862-1412

(NE-WTTAC) at the University of New Hampshire http://www.wttac.unh.edu

Small Public Water Systems Technology Assistance Center (717) 948-6358

(SPWSTAC) at Penn State Harrisburg http://www.hbg.psu/etc

TAC Network Website

http://water.montana.edu/tacnet

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Tribal Success Stories

Many Tribes have successfully secured help for their drinking water and wastewater treatment projects by 

obtaining funding and technical assistance from multiple programs and organizations. Below are a few 

examples of how different sources of assistance can be used together. 

Blackfeet Community Water Project, Blackfeet Reservation, Montana

Sources of Assistance:

Blackfeet Tribe + Environmental Protection Agency + Indian Health Service + State of Montana + U.S. 

Department of Housing and Urban Department + U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development

For the past 25 years, the communities of Browning and East Glacier have suffered problems with their water 

supply. East Glacier’s water system provides untreated surface water that does not meet Safe Drinking Water

Act (SDWA) requirements. The Town of Browning’s water supply comes from wells and does not meet some 

of the secondary requirements of the SDWA and is of poor quality and insufficient quantity. In the mid-1990’s,

efforts to correct these problems failed due to high costs of separate community systems, water rights issues, 

and a lack of cooperation among local government officials.

In the late 1990’s, the communities decided to jointly address their water problems. The Indian Health Service 

recommended a regional surface water collection system that utilized a common water treatment plant and 

separate transmission lines for each community. By 2002, most of the planning had been completed. The 

Blackfeet Tribe and the Environmental Protection Agency (Drinking Water Infrastructure Grants

Tribal Set-Aside) provided initial funds for the project. The Tribe also secured funding from the Indian Health 

Service, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (Indian Community Development Block

Grant), State of Montana, and USDA Rural Development. The project is currently underway and will be 

completed in 2007.

Big Cove Sewer System, Cherokee, North Carolina

Sources of Assistance: 

Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians + Indian Health Service + Congressional earmark 

In 1997, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, in cooperation with the Indian Health Service, completed an 

evaluation of the Tribal lands within the Raven Fork watershed. They discovered that the community water 

supply was threatened by failing residential drainfields and by inoperable package waste treatment plants at 

area campgrounds. The study concluded that a community sewer system was the most feasible alternative for 

reducing impacts to area streams and the Tribe’s central water supply. 

Armed with this report and genuine environmental concerns, Tribal leaders went to Washington to seek 

assistance in correcting the problem. As a result of their efforts and the data collection, they received a line 

item appropriation that was administered as a grant through the Environmental Protection Agency. Both the 

Eastern Band of Cherokee and the Indian Health Service committed additional funding to the project.

Today, construction is complete and virtually every residential and commercial source of wastewater in the 

area is discharging to a community waste disposal system. Subsequent monitoring performed by the Tribe has 

shown a marked improvement in water quality within the Raven Fork watershed.

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Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment

Cedar Creek Community Water System Emergency, Fort Apache Indian Reservation, Arizona

Sources of Assistance:

White Mountain Apache Tribal Housing Authority + Indian Health Service + Bureau of Indian Affairs +

Department of Housing and Urban Development + U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development +

Environmental Protection Agency 

Shallow, alluvial wells provided water for the Cedar Creek water system’s 81 houses and a Bureau of Indian 

Affairs (BIA) elementary school. After an exceptionally dry year, in Spring 2000, the wells were dry. BIA drilled 

a deep well at the school, finding non-potable water too expensive to treat. The White Mountain Apache Tribal 

Utility Department began hauling water by tanker truck to fill the water tanks. A planned project by the tribal 

housing authority was put on hold.

In June, the Indian Health Service (IHS) engineers presented alternatives for water supply to the Tribe. The 

cost for a 13-mile water transmission line to the Tribe’s reliable water supply at the Whiteriver was too high for 

any funding entity to bear alone. IHS and the Tribe worked together to identify funding from the Environmental 

Protection Agency (Drinking Water Infrastructure Grants Tribal Set-Aside), Department of Housing and Urban 

Development (Imminent Threat Set-Aside), Indian Health Service (emergency support and non-HUD housing 

support), BIA Educational Facilities, USDA Rural Development and White Mountain Apache Tribal Housing 

Authority. 

IHS began environmental review and design during the funding process. Using the IHS furnished design 

documents, the Tribe contracted for the work in October. The completed waterline began delivering water to 

Cedar Creek in May 2001. Due to the increased water supply, the Tribe has built several housing subdivisions 

in the community.

Lake Valley Water System, Navajo Nation, New Mexico 

Sources of Assistance:

Navajo Nation + U.S. Department of Agriculture + State of New Mexico + foundation 

The residents of Lake Valley, New Mexico (located in the central part of Navajo Nation), lacked a water 

system. A traditional piped water system was not economically feasible because some homes in Lake Valley 

are located miles apart from each other. The solution was a central point for a water system where people 

from Lake Valley could get water. To construct this new water system, Navajo Nation secured funding from 

the following sources: a grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development, a New Mexico 

Environment Department Grant, a grant from a private foundation, and an in-kind land donation from Navajo 

Nation.

Savoonga Community Drinking Water and Wastewater Facility, Native Village of Savoonga, Alaska

Sources of Assistance:

Environmental Protection Agency + Indian Health Service + State of Alaska + U.S. Department of Agriculture

Prior to this drinking water and wastewater project, Savoonga’s existing water/wastewater system included 

watering points and a honey bucket haul system. The village decided on a phased approach to install a 
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vacuum wastewater collection system and a circulating water distribution system. A project of this magnitude 

required the cooperation of many partners. The Environmental Protection Agency provided funds through 

three different programs: the Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Program, the Drinking Water Tribal Set-Aside 

Program, and the Alaskan Native Village and Rural Communities Sanitation Grant Program. The Indian Health 

Service contributed through its Sanitation Facilities Construction Program in conjunction with the Alaska Native 

Tribal Health Consortium. The State of Alaska provided assistance through the Village Safe Water Program 

and the Alaska Department of Economic Development. The Alaska Housing Financing Corporation and the 

U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development also contributed.

Savoonga’s well water is now treated and stored in a 100,000 gallon tank. A new circulating water and sewer 

utilidor (heated utility corridor) system, including household plumbing, was completed in January, 1999. The 

utilities are operated by Savoonga Joint Utilities, a non-profit arm of the City of Savoonga, and managed by the 

elected Utility Board. 

Round Valley Community Sewer System, Round Valley Reservation, Covelo, California 

Sources of Assistance:

Indian Health Service + Environmental Protection Agency + U.S. Department of Housing and Urban 

Development 

Most of the septic systems on the reservation were failing because of poor soil conditions and high ground 

water during the winter season. The Indian Health Service (IHS) encouraged the Tribes of Round Valley to 

develop a master plan to construct a sewer collection system and a centralized wastewater treatment and 

disposal facility in lieu of repairing the existing conventional septic systems. The Tribes secured funds from 

the Environmental Protection Agency’s Clean Water Indian Set-Aside Grant Program, the U.S. Department of 

Housing and Urban Development Indian Community Development Block Grant Program, and IHS to develop 

and construct an advanced integrated wastewater pond system. Through different phases of constructing 

sewer collection mains and service lines, the integrated ponds are and will be able to treat wastewater for 

many homes within the Round Valley Indian Tribes. 
Useful Web Links

Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance

http://12.46.245.173/cfda/cfda.html

This website has a searchable database of federal assistance programs, including grants, loans, and training.

Directory of Watershed Resources

http://efc.boisestate.edu/

This website has a searchable directory of federal, state, private, and other funding sources that are available 

to assist with a variety of water-related environmental projects. 

Environmental Protection Agency

• American Indian Environmental Office 

 http://www.epa.gov/indian/

 This website has extensive information about EPA’s tribal environmental programs, policies, and regulations. 

 It also has lists of EPA staff contacts and tribal environmental organizations. 

• Draft Profile of Tribal Government Operations

 http://www.epa.gov/compliance/resources/publications/assistance/sectors/notebooks/tribal.html

 The Draft Profile presents general information on many aspects of tribal government operations that affect 

 the environment. It provides Tribes with key information needed to effectively understand the environmental 

 regulations that may apply to tribal operations and build tribal environmental compliance capacity. The 

 appendices of the Draft Profile have information on EPA Indian program and media points of contacts, 

 references to compliance and technical assistance documents, financial assistance resources, and green 

 building and pollution prevention opportunities. 

• Large Capacity Septic Systems

 http://www.epa.gov/safewater/uic/classv/class5_types_lcss.html

 This website gives owners and operators of Large Capacity Septic Systems an overview of the Environmental 

 Protection Agency’s Underground Injection Control Program and helps them learn how to comply with 

 regulations for Large Capacity Septic Systems. 

• Office of Water

 www.epa.gov/ow

 This website provides an overview of the Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Water programs,

 policies, and publications, including information on drinking water and wastewater treatment. 

• Septic Systems (Onsite and Decentralized Systems)

 www.epa.gov/owm/septic

 This website describes EPA’s approach to improving the management and performance of onsite and 

 decentralized systems nationwide. It contains a variety of tools and resources to help communities effectively 

 manage septic systems, including a link to the Management Handbook for Septic/Decentralized Systems.

Federal Register

http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/

The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of Federal agencies 

and organizations (including notices about grant opportunities), as well as executive orders and other 

presidential documents. 

Grants.gov 

http://www.grants.gov/Index

This website allows users to find federal grant opportunities and apply for grants.

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Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment
Tribal Resource Directory for Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment
Electronic copies of this document

can be downloaded from the EPA tribal wastewater website at:

http://www.epa.gov/owm/mab/indian/index.htm

Printed copies of this document (EPA 832-R-06-007)

can be obtained from:

US EPA

National Service Center for Environmental Publications

P.O. Box 42419

Cincinnati, OH 45242

Telephone: 800-490-9198

Fax: 513-489-8695