UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

TALLAHASSEE DIVISION

STEPHEN C. HANF,

Petitioner,

vs. Case No.: 4:20cv330/TKW/EMT

MARK S. INCH,

Respondent.

___________________________________/

ORDER

This case is before the Court based on the magistrate judge’s Report and 

Recommendation (Doc. 15) and Petitioner’s objections (Doc. 16). The Court has 

reviewed the issues raised in the objections de novo. Based on that review, the Court 

agrees with the magistrate judge’s determinations that (1) Petitioner’s §2254 habeas 

petition is untimely, (2) Petitioner is not entitled to equitable tolling of the limitations 

period, and (3) a certificate of appealability should be denied.

With respect to timeliness, Petitioner does not challenge—and the Court 

agrees with—the magistrate judge’s calculation of the filing deadline as April 1, 

2020, and it is undisputed that the petition was filed after that date. Thus, the petition 

was untimely.

With respect to equitable tolling, the Court finds no record support for

Petitioner’s claim in his objections that COVID-19 restrictions on access to the 

Case 4:20-cv-00330-TKW-EMT Document 17 Filed 04/05/21 Page 1 of 3
2

prison law library “from [February 26, 2020] until and beyond March 31st” 

hampered his ability to timely file his petition. See Doc. 16, at 2-3. Indeed, as 

explained by the magistrate judge, the record reflects that the only restrictions in 

place during the pertinent period (March 12 to April 1, 2020) affected in-person 

visitations, not access to the prison law library. See Doc. 15, at 6, 10-11.

With respect to a certificate of appealability, Petitioner’s argument in his 

objection focuses only the merits of his claims, not the procedural issues decided by 

the magistrate judge. See Doc. 16, at 6-16. The Court finds that reasonable jurists 

would not disagree with the magistrate judge’s procedural rulings, so the Court need 

not consider Petitioner’s arguments concerning the potential merit of the 

constitutional claims raised in the petition. See Jimenez v. Quarterman, 555 U.S. 

113, 118 n.3 (2009) (“‘When the district court denies a habeas petition on procedural 

grounds without reaching the prisoner's underlying constitutional claim,’ as here, a 

certificate of appealability should issue only when the prisoner shows both ‘that 

jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of 

the denial of a constitutional right and that jurists of reason would find it debatable 

whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.’”) (quoting Slack v. 

McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)) (italics in original and bold added).

Accordingly, it is ORDERED that:

Case 4:20-cv-00330-TKW-EMT Document 17 Filed 04/05/21 Page 2 of 3
3

1. The magistrate judge’s Report and Recommendation is adopted and

incorporated by reference in this order.

2. Respondent’s motion to dismiss (Doc. 12) is GRANTED; and the

untimely petition for writ of habeas corpus (Doc. 1) is DISMISSED with prejudice.

3. A certificate of appealability is DENIED.

4. The clerk of court is directed to enter judgment in accordance with this

order and close the case file.

DONE and ORDERED this 5th day of April, 2021. 

T. Kent Wetherell, II

T. KENT WETHERELL, II

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Case 4:20-cv-00330-TKW-EMT Document 17 Filed 04/05/21 Page 3 of 3