FIGURE 1

pollutant lag beta p valulower IC upper IC beta p value lower ICupper IC

BC 4h ‐0.14 0.53 ‐0.58 0.30 ‐0.32 0.18 ‐0.79 0.15

BC d0 ‐0.04 0.93 ‐0.83 0.77 ‐0.35 0.43 ‐1.20 0.52

BC d1 0.00 0.99 ‐0.83 0.85 0.30 0.52 ‐0.60 1.21

BC ma3 ‐0.09 0.87 ‐1.22 1.06 0.16 0.79 ‐1.05 1.41

BC ma4 ‐0.43 0.52 ‐1.72 0.89 0.12 0.87 ‐1.29 1.55

BC ma5 ‐0.81 0.27 ‐2.22 0.64 ‐0.08 0.92 ‐1.63 1.51

BC ma6 ‐1.16 0.14 ‐2.67 0.39 ‐0.26 0.76 ‐1.92 1.45

BC ma7 ‐1.32 0.11 ‐2.92 0.32 ‐0.76 0.40 ‐2.51 1.04

BC ma14 ‐2.28 0.04 ‐4.34 ‐0.15 ‐1.46 0.22 ‐3.73 0.91

BC ma21 ‐2.94 0.02 ‐5.33 ‐0.46 ‐1.57 0.26 ‐4.22 1.21

BC ma28 ‐4.69 0.00 ‐7.21 ‐2.05 ‐3.53 0.02 ‐6.33 ‐0.58

CO 4h ‐0.34 0.27 ‐0.93 0.26 ‐0.45 0.17 ‐1.09 0.19

CO d0 ‐0.34 0.41 ‐1.15 0.47 ‐0.45 0.31 ‐1.33 0.42

CO d1 ‐0.69 0.12 ‐1.54 0.17 ‐0.60 0.20 ‐1.53 0.32

CO ma3 ‐0.99 0.06 ‐2.03 0.04 ‐0.98 0.08 ‐2.10 0.13

CO ma4 ‐1.40 0.01 ‐2.49 ‐0.30 ‐1.23 0.04 ‐2.42 ‐0.05

CO ma5 ‐1.51 0.01 ‐2.65 ‐0.38 ‐1.25 0.05 ‐2.48 ‐0.01

CO ma6 ‐1.52 0.01 ‐2.67 ‐0.37 ‐1.33 0.04 ‐2.58 ‐0.08

CO ma7 ‐1.54 0.01 ‐2.72 ‐0.37 ‐1.52 0.02 ‐2.80 ‐0.24

CO ma14 ‐1.88 0.00 ‐3.17 ‐0.60 ‐2.01 0.00 ‐3.41 ‐0.61

CO ma21 ‐2.28 0.00 ‐3.63 ‐0.93 ‐2.33 0.00 ‐3.80 ‐0.86

CO ma28 ‐2.79 0.00 ‐4.18 ‐1.40 ‐2.91 0.00 ‐4.42 ‐1.39

NO2 4h 0.19 0.16 ‐0.07 0.46 0.10 0.51 ‐0.19 0.38

NO2 d0 ‐0.07 0.85 ‐0.76 0.62 ‐0.03 0.94 ‐0.77 0.72

NO2 d1 ‐0.33 0.36 ‐1.04 0.37 ‐0.21 0.58 ‐0.97 0.55

NO2 ma3 ‐0.65 0.16 ‐1.57 0.27 ‐0.40 0.43 ‐1.39 0.59

NO2 ma4 ‐1.06 0.05 ‐2.10 ‐0.01 ‐0.62 0.28 ‐1.75 0.50

NO2 ma5 ‐1.48 0.01 ‐2.64 ‐0.33 ‐0.89 0.17 ‐2.14 0.37

NO2 ma6 ‐1.68 0.01 ‐2.93 ‐0.44 ‐1.05 0.13 ‐2.40 0.31

NO2 ma7 ‐1.80 0.01 ‐3.12 ‐0.48 ‐1.38 0.06 ‐2.82 0.06

NO2 ma14 ‐2.86 0.00 ‐4.51 ‐1.22 ‐2.88 0.00 ‐4.67 ‐1.09

NO2 ma21 ‐3.82 0.00 ‐5.68 ‐1.95 ‐4.15 0.00 ‐6.17 ‐2.12

NO2 ma28 ‐4.65 0.00 ‐6.65 ‐2.64 ‐5.40 0.00 ‐7.58 ‐3.23

O3 4h 0.42 0.38 ‐0.53 1.37 0.07 0.90 ‐0.96 1.09

O3 d0 ‐0.15 0.74 ‐1.06 0.76 ‐0.53 0.29 ‐1.51 0.45

O3 d1 ‐0.77 0.12 ‐1.72 0.19 ‐0.90 0.08 ‐1.93 0.12

O3 ma3 ‐0.96 0.13 ‐2.21 0.29 ‐1.28 0.06 ‐2.62 0.06

O3 ma4 ‐1.18 0.09 ‐2.53 0.18 ‐1.63 0.03 ‐3.08 ‐0.18

O3 ma5 ‐1.01 0.18 ‐2.49 0.48 ‐1.57 0.05 ‐3.18 0.03

O3 ma6 ‐0.64 0.44 ‐2.25 0.97 ‐1.38 0.12 ‐3.12 0.36

O3 ma7 ‐0.81 0.36 ‐2.53 0.92 ‐1.41 0.14 ‐3.27 0.45

O3 ma14 ‐1.01 0.39 ‐3.31 1.28 ‐1.44 0.26 ‐3.92 1.05

O3 ma21 ‐0.01 1.00 ‐2.69 2.68 ‐1.11 0.46 ‐4.03 1.81

O3 ma28 ‐0.57 0.71 ‐3.53 2.39 ‐1.33 0.42 ‐4.55 1.88

PM2.5 4h ‐0.06 0.80 ‐0.54 0.42 ‐0.07 0.80 ‐0.58 0.45

PM2.5 d0 ‐0.32 0.27 ‐0.88 0.25 ‐0.30 0.34 ‐0.91 0.31

PM2.5 d1 ‐0.52 0.09 ‐1.11 0.07 ‐0.24 0.46 ‐0.88 0.40

PM2.5 ma3 ‐0.79 0.04 ‐1.53 ‐0.05 ‐0.45 0.27 ‐1.25 0.35

PM2.5 ma4 ‐1.14 0.01 ‐1.98 ‐0.30 ‐0.71 0.12 ‐1.61 0.19

PM2.5 ma5 ‐1.55 0.00 ‐2.48 ‐0.62 ‐1.01 0.05 ‐2.03 0.01

PM2.5 ma6 ‐1.70 0.00 ‐2.72 ‐0.68 ‐1.04 0.07 ‐2.15 0.07

PM2.5 ma7 ‐1.74 0.00 ‐2.80 ‐0.67 ‐1.14 0.05 ‐2.30 0.01

PM2.5 ma14 ‐1.71 0.01 ‐2.94 ‐0.47 ‐1.10 0.11 ‐2.44 0.25

PM2.5 ma21 ‐1.80 0.01 ‐3.15 ‐0.46 ‐1.42 0.06 ‐2.88 0.05

PM2.5 ma28 ‐2.45 0.00 ‐3.87 ‐1.03 ‐2.02 0.01 ‐3.56 ‐0.47

FVC

NO IPW

FEV1

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Non traffic PM2.5 4h 0.03 0.88 ‐0.36 0.42 0.11 0.62 ‐0.31 0.52

Non traffic PM2.5 d0 ‐0.27 0.27 ‐0.75 0.21 ‐0.16 0.54 ‐0.68 0.36

Non traffic PM2.5 d1 ‐0.54 0.04 ‐1.05 ‐0.03 ‐0.31 0.28 ‐0.86 0.25

Non traffic PM2.5 ma3 ‐0.82 0.01 ‐1.47 ‐0.17 ‐0.50 0.16 ‐1.20 0.20

Non traffic PM2.5 ma4 ‐1.15 0.00 ‐1.88 ‐0.41 ‐0.81 0.05 ‐1.61 ‐0.01

Non traffic PM2.5 ma5 ‐1.45 0.00 ‐2.27 ‐0.63 ‐1.05 0.02 ‐1.95 ‐0.16

Non traffic PM2.5 ma6 ‐1.48 0.00 ‐2.36 ‐0.60 ‐1.02 0.04 ‐1.98 ‐0.07

Non traffic PM2.5 ma7 ‐1.47 0.00 ‐2.38 ‐0.55 ‐0.99 0.05 ‐1.99 0.00

Non traffic PM2.5 ma14 ‐1.32 0.02 ‐2.38 ‐0.25 ‐0.83 0.16 ‐1.99 0.33

Non traffic PM2.5 ma21 ‐1.35 0.02 ‐2.50 ‐0.19 ‐1.17 0.07 ‐2.42 0.09

Non traffic PM2.5 ma28 ‐1.78 0.00 ‐3.00 ‐0.56 ‐1.52 0.03 ‐2.84 ‐0.19

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