EX-10.34



 Exhibit 10.34 
 *** Text Omitted and Filed Separately 
 Confidential Treatment Requested

 Under 17 C.F.R. §§ 200.80(b)(4) 
 and 203.406 
 DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 

This Development Agreement (“Development Agreement”) is entered into on April 15th, 2010 (“EffectiveDate”) by and between Cargill,
Incorporated through its Bio Technology Development Center, having its principal place of business at 15407 McGinty Road West, Wayzata, Minnesota 55391 USA (“Cargill”) and Bioamber S.A.S., having a place of business at Route de Bazancourt,
F-51110, Pomacle France (“Bioamber”). Bioamber and Cargill shall be referred to individually as “Party” and collectively as “Parties”, as required by text. 

Background 
  

	 	A.	Cargill has developed a yeast strain designated CB1 (“CB1”) for fermenting dextrose and/or mixed sugar streams and related research tools for modifying
CB1,which are protected by Licensed Patents (as defined in Section 2.5 below). 

  

	 	B.	Bioamber desires to engage Cargill to further develop or modify CB1 with the goal of fermenting dextrose and/or mixed sugar streams to produce succinic acid and salts
thereof. 

  

	 	C.	The Parties desire to grant each other certain rights to use the further developed or modified CB1 as well as other technology that is developed in the course of the
work as provided in this Development Agreement for research purposes only. 

 Cargill and Bioamber mutually agree as follows:

  

	1.	Scope of Work Plan 

  

	1.1	Cargill agrees to perform the services to develop or modify CB1 to produce succinic acid and salts thereof using dextrose (defined as glucose) and/or sucrose as the
fermentation feedstock (“Work Plan”). The Work Plan is more fully described in Exhibit A, which is hereby incorporated by reference into this Development Agreement. CB1 that has been further developed or modified (or the like) under the
Work Plan shall be referred to as “Modified CB1”. Any changes to the Work Plan must be in writing and signed by both Cargill and Bioamber and may be subject to incremental fees depending on resource requirements. 


 

	1.2	In agreeing to perform the Work Plan, Cargill represents and warrants that: 


 

	 	1.2.1	Cargill has the capability, experience, and means necessary to perform the Work Plan, and the Work Plan will be performed using personnel, equipment, and material
qualified and suitable to perform the Work Plan requested; 


  
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	 	1.2.2	Cargill will provide properly trained and informed personnel, and Cargill will be solely responsible for the negligent acts, errors and omissions of its employees,
subcontractors, and agents and for any other person performing services under this Development Agreement at the direct request of Cargill; 

  

	 	1.2.3	Cargill will perform the Work Plan in a workmanlike manner with reasonable skill and care ordinarily exercised by members of the profession practicing under similar
conditions and in accordance with accepted industry practices and professional guidelines; 

  

	 	1.2.4	Subject to Section 13.1, Cargill has in effect and will maintain in effect all permits, licenses and other authorizations necessary to perform the Work Plan; and


  

	 	1.2.5	No other party has rights to its services as described in the Work Plan, and that a work assignment from any third party shall not be accepted, or work by Cargill
aloneshall not be conducted, to develop CB1 or other microorganisms that will be used to (a) directly produce succinic acid and salts thereof, or (b) indirectly produce succinic acid and salts thereof (for example, Cargill may develop microorganisms
to produce precursors of succinic acid, such as fumaric acid and malic acid, so long as such precursors are not converted to succinic acid, such as by chemical modification), for the Term (as defined in Section 10.1) of this Development
Agreement. For purposes of clarity, and as examples, Cargill may sell dextrose as fermentation feedstock to third parties, who may use such dextrose to produce succinic acid; also, Cargill may modify starches to make succinic acid starch
derivatives. 

  

	2.	Fees and Milestones  

  

	2.1	Bioamber shall pay Cargill Two Hundred Fifty Thousand U.S. Dollars ($250,000.00) within thirty (30) days of the execution of this Development Agreement.


  

	2.2	In addition to the payment in Section 2.1, Bioamber shall pay Cargill a total of [***] U.S. Dollars ($[***] per year per full-time equivalent (FTE) person to
perform the Work Plan, and Cargill will make available up to [***] FTE persons per year to perform the work as outlined in the Work Plan. Such total is subject to change based on an annual review of the needs and requirements of the Work Plan. The
actual number of FTEs assigned at any given time will be a function of the Work Plan and will be subject to agreement amongst the Parties. In addition, Bioamber will pay for reasonable expenses incurred by Cargill, including travel. Cargill shall
cover ordinary and customary [***]. Cargill shall submit to Bioamber a monthly invoice for costs owed by Bioamber, accompanied by a report summarizing Cargill’s activities in relation to actual hours worked and expenses incurred. Bioamber will
pay Cargill’s costs within thirty (30) days of receipt of invoice and supporting documentation. Bioamber shall have the right to audit Cargill time sheets from time to time. Such audit shall occur once per year during reasonable business
hours by an independent third party agreed to by both parties, who shall be under obligations of confidentiality. 


  
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	2.3	Bioamber shall also pay Cargill within thirty (30) days of achieving each of the milestones summarized below and more fully described in the Work Plan found in
Exhibit A. For purposes of clarity, payment is triggered [***]. Further, each of the Milestones and Target Dates may be changed according to the needs of the Work Plan and upon written agreement by the parties. 


 

					
	 Milestone
	  	 Target Date
	  	 Payment

	 Milestone 1: Proof of Concept
	  	12 months after Effective Date	  	US $250,000.00
	 Milestone 2: CB1 Strain Development
	  	30 months after Effective Date	  	US $300,000.00
	 Milestone 3: CB1 Strain Optimization
	  	42 months after Effective Date	  	US $500,000.00

  

	2.4	Missed Milestones. 

  

	 	2.4.1	In the event Cargill does not achieve a given Milestone provided in Section 2.3 by the Target Date listed in Section 2.3 or modified Milestone and modified
Target Date as agreed to by the Parties, and subsequently achieves such milestone as per the criteria described in Exhibit A, the payment for such missed milestone shall be due [***] and the amount due shall be [***] for every [***] beyond the
Target Date. The Target Date for subsequent Milestones will be adjusted to reflect the date on which the Milestone was actually achieved. If a subsequent Milestone is achieved by the original Target Date listed in Section 2.3, Bioamber will pay
Cargill the amount [***]. For purposes of clarity and as examples, if Milestones 1 and 2 were not delivered by the Target Dates, but Milestone 3 is delivered by or before the Target Date, then the total payments due to Cargill at that time would be
[***] (a total payment of $[***]). Another example is if [***], the payment due at that time would be a total of $[***]. 

  

	 	2.4.2	In the event Cargill does not achieve a given Milestone provided in Section 2.3 by the Target Date listed in Section 2.3 or modified Milestone and modified
Target Date as agreed to by the Parties, and Bioamber decides to commercialize Modified CB1, any outstanding milestone payments shall immediately become due such that the total payment due Cargill under this Development Agreement equals One Million
Fifty Thousand U.S. Dollars (US $1,050,000.00). 


  
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	 	2.4.3	Provided that Cargill has respected its undertakings set out in Section 1.2 of this Development Agreement, no other damages shall accrue to Cargill for not
achieving a given Milestone other than provided in Sections 2.4.1, 2.4.2, and 2.5. 

  

	2.5	Option to Research License. In the event Cargill (i) is unable to achieve a given milestone described in Section 2.3 by the Target Date, or
(ii) terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.2, Bioamber shall have the option to obtain a license during the term of this Development Agreement to the patent applications and patents listed in Exhibit B (including any
continuations, continued prosecutions, continuations-in-part, reissues, reexaminations, divisions or substitutions thereof) (collectively “Licensed Patents”), the tool kit listed in Exhibit C (“Licensed Tool Kit”), and Cargill
Improvements if any (as defined in Section 5.2 below), for research use only and for additional monetary consideration (“Research License”). Except for financial terms paid by third parties for [***], the Research License shall be
offered to Bioamber at [***]. Such research use shall be for the development and optimization of CB1 for the production of succinic acid and salts thereof using dextrose or sucrose as the fermentation feedstock. The Research License shall be
provided to Bioamber only, with no rights to sublicense and with no “have made” rights. Notwithstanding the preceding, Bioamber will be permitted to outsource development work as outlined in the Work Plan and according to the Research
License to third parties that have been approved by Cargill, and such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In considering whether or not to outsource such development work to third parties, the Parties recognize that it is in their mutual
interest to protect CB1, Modified CB1, Cargill Confidential Information (as defined in Section 4.1), and Know-How and Licensed Patents (as those terms are defined under the Commercial License Agreement) and, therefore, the Parties shall
undertake joint evaluations of third parties who have been identified by Bioamber to perform such development work, including, for example and not by limitation, a risk assessment of the geography in which such development work will occur, and
whether or not such third parties have similar guiding principles as Cargill (a copy of Cargill’s Guiding Principles and Compliance Policy on Intellectual Property is attached as Exhibit F). Such development work shall not be conducted by such
third parties in circumstances where Cargill’s intellectual property is at an unacceptable risk as determined by Cargill based on the joint evaluations of such third parties. The terms and conditions of such Research License shall be negotiated
between the Parties and shall include the terms described in this Section 2.5 and terms addressing ownership and rights to use of any intellectual property developed. Further, this Development Agreement shall serve as the framework for the
Research License. 

  

	2.6	Technology Transfer. In the event Milestone 3 is achieved, Cargill will provide up to [***] to assist in a successful transfer of the Modified CB1 technology to
Bioamber in order to allow subsequent scale-up at the same FTE rate set forth in Section 2.2. For clarity, [***] per FTE per year equals US$[***] for this technology transfer). 


  
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	2.7	Scale-Up. Following the successful technology transfer, upon request by Bioamber and subject to Cargill’s availability of appropriate resources, Cargill
will enter at its sole discretion into a services agreement with Bioamber to assist in the fermentation scale-up of using Modified CB1 obtained under Milestones 2 and 3 for producing succinic acid and salts thereof at a single Bioamber facility or a
facility designated by Bioamber. Cargill shall invoice Bioamber [***] U.S. Dollars (US$[***]) per man-day provided, not inclusive of taxes or other governmental fees, and further adjusted for inflation at the time it goes into effect. Cargill shall
have no obligation to perform scale-up work at Cargill facilities. 

  

	3.	Alternative Feedstock. Bioamber also desires the right to further develop CB1 to utilize cellulosic biomass as the fermentation feedstock. Cargill hereby grants
Bioamber the option to modify or convert the Work Plan to include the development or modification of CB1 capable of fermenting such cellulosic feedstock (“Modified Work Plan”). If such option is exercised, (a) the terms and conditions
of this Development Agreement shall apply to the Modified Work Plan except (i) new, additional up-front and milestone payments shall apply as provided below, and (ii) any development work performed under the Modified Work Plan will be at a
FTE rate which will be equivalent to the FTE rate provided in Section 2.2 above and further adjusted for inflation at the time it goes into effect; and (b) the commercial license attached as Exhibit D shall be expanded to include the resulting
strain developed out of the Modified Work Plan with no additional change in the financial terms. Additionally, the additional up-front fee [***]. 

  

					
	 Milestone using Alternative Feedstock
	  	Target Date	  	 Payment

	 Up-front Payment
	  	TBD	  	US $[***]
	 Milestone 1: Proof of Concept
	  	TBD	  	US $[***]
	 Milestone 2: CB1 Strain Development
	  	TBD	  	US $[***]
	 Milestone 3: CB1 Strain Optimization
	  	TBD	  	US $[***]

  

	4.	Confidentiality. To carry out the Work Plan, Cargill may receive from, and provide to, Bioamber certain Confidential Information, as defined below. Such
Confidential Information will be disclosed by one Party (the “Disclosing Party”) to the other Party (the “Receiving Party”) on the following terms and conditions: 


 

	4.1	“Confidential Information” means all business, technical, and financial information related to the Work Plan, the terms and discussions relating to the Term
Sheet executed by the parties on December 3, 2009 and December 4, 2009, and to any aspect of the business of each Party that is material to the Work Plan, including, without limitation, Licensed Tool Kit, products, product compositions,
raw materials, specifications, formulae, equipment, business plans and strategies, customer lists, supplier lists, know-how, samples, drawings, pricing informationand other financial information, inventions, ideas, research information, packaging,
manufacturing processes, and other information, or its potential use, that is owned by or in possession of either Party. For purposes of clarity, the parties shall not disclose to each other any Confidential Information that is not material to the
Work Plan, such as, by way of example and without limitation, processes and other information relating to post-fermentation activities. Confidential Information shall not include information that: (a) is in the public domain prior to disclosure
by Disclosing Party; (b) becomes part of the public domain, by publication or otherwise, through no unauthorized act or omission by the Receiving Party; (c) is lawfully in the Receiving Party’s possession prior to disclosure by the
Disclosing Party; or (d) is independently developed by an employee(s) of the Receiving Party with no access to the disclosed Confidential Information. 


  
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	4.2	The Receiving Party agrees to take and maintain proper and appropriate steps to protect Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party. The Receiving Party agrees to
disclose the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party only to employees or agents of the Receiving Party who are directly involved with the Work Plan contemplated by this Development Agreement, and even then only to such extent as is
necessary and essential to perform the Work Plan. The Receiving Party agrees to inform such employees and agents of the confidential nature of the information disclosed hereunder and to cause all such employees and agents to abide by the terms of
this Development Agreement. 

  

	4.3	The Receiving Party shall not disclose the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information to any unauthorized party without the Disclosing Party’s prior express
written consent or unless required by court order or order of a similar governmental entity. If a Party is required by court order or order of a similar governmental entity to disclose the other’s Confidential Information, they shall give the
other Party prompt notice of such requirement so that an appropriate protective order or other relief may be sought. 

  

	4.4	The Receiving Party will use Confidential Information only in connection with the Work Plan. Both Parties have reserved all rights to their respective Confidential
Information not expressly granted herein. All documents and/or tangible materials containing or comprising Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party will remain the property of the Disclosing Party. Upon the request of the Disclosing Party,
the Receiving Party will destroy all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party and any documents prepared by the Receiving Party using Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party and the Receiving Party agrees to provide confirmation of
such destruction in writing. The Receiving Party may, however, keep one copy of any such document in the files of its legal department or outside counsel for record purposes only. 


 

	4.5	Notwithstanding any other provision of this Development Agreement, each Receiving Party acknowledges that a breach of confidentiality and use as provided in this
Section may result in irreparable harm and damages to the Disclosing Party in an amount difficult to ascertain and that cannot be adequately compensated by a monetary award. Accordingly, in addition to any other relief to which the Disclosing Party
may be entitled at law or in equity, the Disclosing Party shall be entitled to seek a temporary and/or permanent injunctive relief from any breach or threatened breach by the Receiving Party. 


  
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	4.6	The obligations imposed by this section, including but not limited to non-disclosure and non-use, however, will endure so long as the Confidential Information of the
Disclosing Party does not become part of the public domain. 

  

	4.7	The existence of and the terms of this Development Agreement, including its Exhibits, are confidential and are not to be disclosed without the prior written approval of
Cargill. 

  

	4.8	Neither Party may make any public announcement concerning this Development Agreement, its subject matter, and the activities and actions it contemplates without the
other Party’s express written consent. 

  

	4.9	This Section 4 supercedes and replaces the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement between the Parties, which was effective July 17, 2009. All Confidential
Information that was subject to that Mutual Confidentiality Agreement is hereby made subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 4. 

  

	5.	Intellectual Property 

  

	5.1	Each party shall retain ownership of all intellectual property that it owned prior to the Effective Date. 


 

	5.2	Improvements. Any invention or discovery relating to the Work Plan, in whole or in part, that is conceived during the term of this Development Agreement shall be
an “Improvement”. The scope for Improvements will be limited to the CB1 strain itself and the [***] (the “Field”), but shall exclude [***]. Bioamber will own any Improvement in the field of succinic acid and salts thereof and
such Improvement shall be designated “Bioamber Improvements”. Cargill will own any Improvement in all fields other than the field of succinic acid and salts thereof, subject to the rights provided in Section 5.2.1 below, and such
Improvement shall be designated “Cargill Improvements”. In the event it is not clear as to ownership of any Improvement as described in this Section 5.2, in other words, if it is not clear whether an invention or discovery is either a
Bioamber Improvement or a Cargill Improvement, such Improvement shall be [***] and such Improvement shall be designated “Joint Improvements”. For purposes of clarity, as examples, Cargill Improvements are those inventions relating to
fumaric acid and malic acid. Additionally, where an Improvement has applications both in the Field and outside the Field, then such Improvement, as it applies to the Field, shall be a Bioamber Improvement and, as it applies outside the Field, such
Improvement shall be a Cargill Improvement. 

  

	 	5.2.1	Cargill hereby grants Bioamber, and Bioamber hereby accepts, an exclusive, royalty-free license to Cargill Improvements and Joint Improvements for use in the Field
during the term of this Development Agreement with a reservation of right for Cargill to practice such Cargill Improvements and Joint Improvements for use in the field of succinic acid and salts thereof during the term of this Development Agreement.
Such use shall be for research purposes only with no rights to sublicense and with no “have made” rights. Cargill shall also grant a commercial license to Bioamber for Cargill Improvements and Joint Improvements under the terms and
conditions of Exhibit D. 


  
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	 	5.2.2	Bioamber hereby grants Cargill, and Cargill hereby accepts, an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free license with an unlimited right to sublicense under and to Bioamber
Improvements for use outside the Field during the term of this Development Agreement. Such use shall be for research purposes only. 

  

	 	5.2.3	Cargill shall have the first option to prepare, file, prosecute, and maintain patent applications and issued/granted patents on Bioamber Improvements and Joint
Improvements, which option may be waived in whole or in part. Cargill shall bear all costs incurred in connection with such preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance of U.S. and foreign application(s) and issued/granted patents directed to
Bioamber Improvements and Joint Improvements. Cargill shall provide Bioamber a copy of any proposed patent application covering Bioamber Improvements and Joint Improvements in advance of the submission of the proposed patent application to any
patent office. However, Cargill shall be entitled to file provisional patent applications without seeking Bioamber’s approval. If Cargill waives its option, Bioamber shall have the option to prepare, file, prosecute, and maintain patent
applications and issued patents on Bioamber Improvements and Joint Improvements. Cargill shall provide, when requested by Bioamber, all information in its possession, or true copies thereof, pertaining to Bioamber Improvements and Joint Improvements
which may be necessary or useful in the preparation, filing, and prosecution of patent applications covering the Bioamber Improvements and Joint Improvements. Such information shall be treated as Confidential Information. 


 

	 	5.2.4	If Cargill waives its option to prepare and prosecute a patent application in accordance with Section 5.2.3 and elects not to file such a patent application or
elects to allow any such patent application or issued/granted patent to become abandoned or lapse, Cargill shall give Bioamber notice of such election promptly and at least two (2) months prior to the first date that action must be taken to
avoid such abandonment or lapse. Bioamber shall have the right to take over at its sole expense the filing, prosecution or maintenance of any such patent application and Bioamber shall keep Cargill informed of Bioamber’s filing, prosecution,
and maintenance activities. All out-of-pocket expenses of Cargill shall be reimbursed by Bioamber. Bioamber shall have no liability to Cargill for Bioamber’s acts or failure to act with respect to such patent application or issued/granted
patent. 

  

	 	5.2.5	Cargill shall have the sole power to bring and/or settle suits for infringement of any and all patent applications and/or patents on Improvements, regardless of
ownership; provided, however, if required by law, Cargill shall join Bioamber, and Bioamber shall be joined, in such suits. Cargill shall control any such suits and shall bear all expenses related to any such suits. Bioamber shall provide any
assistance reasonably requested in prosecuting and enforcing any and all patent applications and/or patents on Improvements. In the event Cargill elects not to initiate and prosecute suits for infringement of any patent application/and or patent
onImprovement within the Field, then with sixty (60) days prior written notice to Cargill, Bioamber shall be entitled to initiate and prosecute such suits. For purposes of clarity, within such sixty (60) day period, Cargill shall be
entitled to initiate and prosecute such suits. 


  
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	 	5.2.6	Cargill shall have the sole power to settle suits for infringement of the Licensed Patents. Cargill will in good faith consider enforcement requests from Bioamber.


  

	 	5.2.7	Improvements are to be considered Confidential Information of the owning Party subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4, provided that the Party authorized
hereunder to file and prosecute patent applications for an Improvement may make disclosure of that Improvement to outside patent counsel and to relevant patent offices as reasonably necessary for filing and prosecution of a patent application.


  

	5.3	In consideration of the ownership rights granted to Bioamber under this Section 5, and the licenses granted to Bioamber under this Section 5 and the
Commercial License attached as Exhibit D, Bioamber agrees to the payment terms and its other obligations contained in the attached Commercial License. 

  

	6.	WRF Patents. Washington Research Foundation (WRF) is the owner of several patents relating to the expression of polypeptides in yeast (“WRF
Patents”). Prior to transferring CB1 or any other yeast strain to Bioamber, Bioamber shall provide to Cargill a letter from WRF stating that Bioamber has a license to the WRF Patents (“Bioamber-WRF License”). Upon receipt of
such letter, Cargill will transfer CB1 to Bioamber for Bioamber’s use of the strain commensurate with and in accordance with the Bioamber-WRF License. Cargill shall have no liability to Bioamber for Bioamber’s acts or failure to act
with respect to the WRF Patents. 

  

	7.	Warranties. Except as provided in Section 1.2 of this Development Agreement, Cargill makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with
respect to the services provided under this Development Agreement and with respect to the subject matter of this Development Agreement. The services are provided “as is” and Bioamber acknowledges that it bears all responsibility and
accountability for evaluating, approving, and implementing any of results resulting from this Development Agreement. 

  

	8.	Indemnification. Bioamber and Cargill agree to waive any and all claims against each other for consequential, punitive, incidental, special, or other forms of
“exemplary” losses whether arising in contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, including any losses relating to lost use, lost profits, lost business, damage to reputation, or lost or diminished
financing unless such claims are based on a Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. 

  

	9.	Notices. All notices or other communication must be in writing and delivered by (a) personal delivery, (b) reputable overnight delivery service, or
(c) facsimile or e-mail, confirmed under clause (a) or clause (b), and addressed in each case as set forth below: 


  
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	If to Cargill:	  	If to Bioamber:
		
	Cargill, Incorporated	  	Bioamber S.A.S.
	Bio Technology Development Center	  	1250 Rene-Levesque West
	15285 Minnetonka Blvd.	  	Suite 4110
	 Minnetonka, Minnesota 55345

USA
	  	 Montreal, Quebec
 Canada H3B
4W8

	Fax: 952-742-0540	  	Fax: 514-844-1414
	Attention: Pirkko Suominen	  	Attention: Laurent Bernier
		
	 With copy to:
 Cargill,
Incorporated
 Law Department / Mailstop 24
 15407 McGinty Road West
 Wayzata, Minnesota 55391 USA

Fax: 952-742-6349
 Attention: Bio TDC IP
Lawyer
	  	 With copy to:
 Boivin Desbiens
Senécal, g.p.
 2000-2000 McGill College
 Suite 2000
 Montreal, QC, Canada
 H3A 3H3
 Fax: 514-844-5836
 Attention: Thomas Desbiens


  

	10.	Term and Termination. 

  

	10.1	This Development Agreement will begin on the Effective Date and continue for four (4) years unless earlier terminated pursuant to Section 10.2, or unless the
parties extend the term by mutual written Development Agreement (“Term”). 

  

	10.2	Either Party may terminate this Development Agreement by giving written notice to the other Party, (a)in the event the other Party’s bankruptcy, insolvency, or the
filing of a petition therefore; and (b) the other Party materially defaults in the performance of its obligations hereunder. This Development Agreement shall also terminate upon mutual written agreement by the Parties. Further, in the event
there is a dispute as to whether or not Cargill has missed a certain Milestone, then the Target Date for that Milestone shall be tolled until the Parties, acting in good faith, have settled such dispute in writing between themselves or through an
independent expert. 

  

	11.	Independent Contractor. Nothing in this Development Agreement is to be construed to deem the relationship between the parties to be one of master/servant,
principal/agent, or employer/employee. To the contrary, the relationship of Cargill to Bioamber is that of independent contractor, and Cargill will have no authority to (i) make any binding decision for, or on behalf of, Bioamber or
(ii) commit Bioamber to any contract, obligation, debt, or other liability. None of Cargill’s employees will be deemed to be employees of Bioamber. 


 

	12.	Publicity. Any public statements related to work performed under this Development Agreement, including public statements related to the existence of this
Development Agreement itself, will only be made after the prior written consent of both Parties concerning timing, content, and audience. 


  
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	13.	Miscellaneous. 

  

	13.1	Third Party Patents. In addition to the WRF Patents as described more fully in Section 6, the CB1 Team of the Bio Technology Development Center of Cargill
represents that, to the best of its knowledge as of the Effective Date, the patents and patent applications of third parties that could impact the Work Plan and the commercialization thereof are provided in Exhibit E (“Third Party
Patents”). Cargill shall have no liability to Bioamber for Bioamber’s acts or failure to act with respect to such Third Party Patents. The Parties shall meet regularly throughout the Term of this Development Agreement to determine whether
or not licenses to Third Party Patents are needed to perform or continue to perform the Work Plan and the next steps if such licenses are needed. 

  

	13.2	Governing Law. This Development Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota, United States of America,
disregarding its conflicts of law rules. 

  

	13.3	Assignment. Neither Party shall assign this Development Agreement or the obligations contained herein without the express written consent of the other Party.


  

	13.4	Waiver. The failure of either Party to insist in any one or more instances upon performance of any terms or conditions of this Development Agreement, is not to
be construed as a waiver of future performance of any such term, covenant, or condition, but the obligations of either Party with respect thereto will continue in full force and effect. No waiver will be effective unless in writing and signed by the
waiving Party. 

  

	13.5	Amendment. No amendment, modification, or waiver of the terms of this Development Agreement shall be binding unless placed in writing and duly executed by the
Parties’ authorized representatives. 

  

	13.6	Severability. All provisions contained herein are severable, and in the event any of them is held to be invalid by any competent court or arbitrator, this
Development Agreement is to be interpreted as if such invalid provision were not contained herein. 

  

	13.7	Survivability. Sections 4 (Confidentiality), 5 (Intellectual Property), 6 (WRF Patents), 7 (Warranties), 8 (Indemnification), 13.2 (Governing Law), and 13.7
(Survivability) will survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Development Agreement. 

  

	13.8	Entire Agreement. This Development Agreement supersedes all previous understandings between Cargill and Bioamber concerning the subject matter of this
Development Agreement, including but not limited to the Term Sheet executed by the Parties on December 3, 2009 and December 4, 2009, and the Mutual Confidentiality Agreement between the Parties which was effective July 17, 2009, and,
together with its attachments, including the Commercial License Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit D executed concurrently with this Development Agreement, contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof, and may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in writing and signed by both Parties specifically referring to this Development Agreement and the Commercial License Agreement. 


 

	13.9	Bioamber Non-Compete Commitment. Bioamber will not itself or with or through third parties engage in the development of biocatalysts other than E. coli
for the production of succinic acid or salts thereof, except for the development activities under the terms and conditions of this Development Agreement. This obligation endures for the Term of this Development Agreement. Notwithstanding the above,
Bioamber shall be permitted to evaluate other biocatalysts, but shall not undertake development of such biocatalysts. The purpose of such evaluations shall be to identify and eventually secure alternative technologies, in the event that the CB1
development program is not successful. As such, Bioamber shall cease within 30 days any further funding and development of a biocatalyst, including but not limited to the genetic modification or the optimization of fermentation conditions, when such
biocatalyst has demonstrated the ability to produce succinic acid at a concentration above [***] grams per liter. This restriction shall apply to any succinic acid biocatalyst other than E. coli, be it a biocatalyst developed in-house,
licensed-in, or under development at a third party lab that is funded by Bioamber or to which Bioamber has secured a future right or right of first refusal through direct payment, in kind contribution, grant, gift, differed payment or commitment to
a future payment. 


  
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 The Parties, through their authorized representatives, hereby agree to the terms and conditions of this
Development Agreement. 
  

					
	 CARGILL, INCORPORATED
 Bio
Technology Development Center
	 		 	BIOAMBER S.A.S.
			
	/s/ Jack Staboch	 		 	/s/ Jean-François Huc
	Signature	 		 	Signature
			
	 VP BioTDC
	 		 	Director General
	Title	 		 	Title
			
	4/16/10	 		 	April 15, 2010
	Date	 		 	Date


  
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 Exhibit A 
 Work Plan 
 Milestones 

[***] 
 MILESTONE 1 

[***] 
 Time to
achieve: Month 12 
 MILESTONE 2 
 [***] 
 Time to achieve: Month 30 

MILESTONE 3 
 [***] 

Time to achieve: Month 42 

  
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 Exhibit B 
 Cargill Patents and Patent Applications 
  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]


  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]


  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]


  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]


  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]


  

							
	Publication #	 	Title	 	Filing Date	 	Expiration
Date
	[***]



  
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 Exhibit C 
 Licensed Tool Kit 
 Basic Package 

Content: 
  

	 	•	 	 [***] 


  

	 	•	 	 [***] 


  

	 	•	 	 [***] 


  

	 	•	 	 [***] 


  

	 	•	 	 [***] 


  

	 	•	 	 The price will be negotiated, but as of the Effective Date of this Agreement, the fair market value is base package price of US $[***]



 Additional Fee Option 
 Content: 
  

	 	•	 	 Genome sequence of CB1, including assembly and annotations as is Cargill’s state of the art at the time of the request.



  

	 	•	 	 The price will be negotiated, but as of the Effective Date of this Development Agreement, the fair market value is price of US $[***]




  
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 EXHIBIT D 
 COMMERCIAL LICENSE AGREEMENT 

  
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 EXHIBIT E 
 Third Party Patents relating to the Work Plan 
  

			
	Publication number and title	  	Assignee
	 [***]
	  	

 Third Party Patents relating to Modified Work Plan 

 

			
	Publication number and title	  	Assignee
	 [***]
	  	


  
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 EXHIBIT F 
 Cargill’s Guiding Principles 
  

	 	•	 	 Cargill will comply with the laws of all countries to which it is subject. 



 

	 	•	 	 Cargill will not knowingly assist any third party to violate any law of any country, by creating false documents or by any other means.



  

	 	•	 	 Cargill will not pay or receive bribes or participate in any other unethical, fraudulent, or corrupt practice. 



 

	 	•	 	 Cargill will always honor all business obligations that it undertakes with absolute integrity. 



 

	 	•	 	 Cargill will keep its business records in a manner that accurately reflects the true nature of its business transactions. 



 

	 	•	 	 Cargill managers and supervisors will be responsible that employees, consultants and contract workers under their supervision are familiar with
applicable laws and company policies and comply with them. Further, they will be responsible for preventing, detecting, and reporting any violations of law of Cargill policies. 



 

	 	•	 	 Cargill employees will not become involved in situations that create a conflict of interest between the company and the employee.



  

	 	•	 	 Every year, all Cargill employees sign an agreement to live these principles. 



Cargill’s Compliance Policy on Intellectual Property 
 [*** 2 pages omitted.] 

  
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 AMENDMENT 1 TO DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 

This is the First Amendment (“First Amendment”) to the Development Agreement (“Development Agreement”) entered into on April 15,
2010, by and between Cargill, Incorporated through its Bio Technology Development Center, having its principal place of business at 15407 McGinty Road West, Wayzata, Minnesota 55391 USA (“Cargill”) and BioAmber S.A.S., having a place of
business at Route de Bazancourt, F-51110, Pomacle France (“BioAmber”). This First Amendment will be effective as of July 5, 2011, upon the signature of both Cargill and BioAmber. 

Cargill and Bioamber mutually agree as follows: 
  

	1.	Section 2.2 of the Development Agreement is hereby amended to allow Cargill at its sole discretion to apply [***] during the period of July 5, 2011, through
September 30, 2011, to perform the Work Plan in addition to the [***] specified in the unamended Section 2.2. The terms for compensation and expenses for these additional FTEs will be as provided for the original FTEs in Section 2.2.


  

	2.	Other than as expressly modified by this First Amendment, all terms and conditions of the Development Agreement continue without modification. 


The Parties, through their authorized representatives, hereby agree to the terms and conditions of this First Amendment. 

 

					
	 CARGILL, INCORPORATED
 Bio
Technology Development Center
	 		 	BIOAMBER S.A.S.
			
	/s/ Jack Staboch	 		 	/s/ Jim Millis
	Signature	 		 	Signature
	VP BioTDC	 		 	CTO
	Title	 		 	Title
	7/14/11	 		 	7/18/11


  
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 AMENDMENTS TO COMMERCIAL LICENSE AGREEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 

AGREEMENT 
 WHEREAS, Cargill, Incorporated (“Cargill”) and BioAmber S.A.S. (“Bioamber”) entered into a Development Agreement having an Effective Date of April 15th, 2010, as amended on July 5th, 2011 (the “Development Agreement”); 

WHEREAS, Cargill and Bioamber entered into a Commercial License Agreement having an Effective Date of April 15, 2010 (the
“Commercial License”); 
 WHEREAS, Bioamber now desires to amend the Development Agreement to allow Bioamber to fund a
research project being conducted by the Biotechnology Research Institute (“BRI”), which involves the molecular re-engineering of a Methylotroph owned by BRI and the development of a lab scale fermentation design for using the re-engineered
Methylotroph to make succinic acid or salts thereof from a methanol feedstock (the “BRI Project”). The BRI Project will be co-funded by funds available from the Canadian National Research Council; 

WHEREAS, Bioamber further desires to scale-up the production of succinic acid using a Corynebacteria biocatalyst (MCC-17) available from
Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (“MCC”) and to possibly produce succinic acid or salts using MCC-17 as an alternative to the E. coli BioAmber has licensed from the DOE at: (1) Bioamber’s existing demonstration-scale succinic acid
production facility located at Pomacle, France; and (2) a succinic acid production facility located at Sarnia, Ontario Canada having a maximum production capacity of 35,000 metric tons of succinic acid per year (the “Sarnia Plant”).
Together these scale-up projects will be referred to as the “Scale-up and Production Project”; 
 WHEREAS, Cargill is
willing to allow Bioamber to fund the BRI Project and to conduct the Scale-up and Production Project, subject to the following terms and conditions. Now therefore the Parties agree: 

Amendment To the Development Agreement 
 A. Section 13.9 of the Development Agreement is amended to add the following at the end of the Section: 
 “Notwithstanding the above, Bioamber may fund the BRI Project up until the Methylotroph (or re-engineered Methylotroph) demonstrates the ability to produce succinic acid (or salts thereof) from any
feedstock at a concentration of [***] grams/liter succinic acid (or salts thereof). Within thirty (30) days of the Methylotroph (or re-engineered Methylotroph) demonstrating such production levels of succinic acid, Bioamber will cease any
further funding and/or other support for the BRI Project. Further Bioamber will require that any unexpended funds received from Bioamber be utilized for a project other than the BRI Project. 
 B. New Section 13.10 is added to the Development Agreement as set forth below: 
 “13.10
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 13.9, Bioamber may conduct the Scale-up and Production Project, subject to Bioamber hereby agreeing to convert the demonstration-scale Pomacle France succinic acid production facility and the Sarnia Plant to
solely utilize CB1 as the biocatalyst for the production of succinic acid (and/or salts thereof). This conversion will be carried out according to the provisions of Section 5.9 of the Commercial License, it being understood that all economic
obligations of item (iv) above will be relative to the E. coli strain technology, not the Mitsubishi strain technology. In order to enable such conversion, Bioamber will put in place agreements with the owners/operators of the Sarnia Plant that will
enable Bioamber to require such conversion of the Sarnia Plant to solely use CB1 for the manufacture of succinic acid as described above.” 
 Amendment To the Commercial License 
 A. Section 5.9 of the Commercial License is
amended to add the following at the end of the Section: 
 “Bioamber shall use best efforts to obtain regulatory approvals for the use of
the CB1 Strain in all countries where Bioamber and/or a Bioamber licensee are using any strain other than the CB1 strain for the production of succinic acid and/or salts thereof. Additionally, Bioamber shall use best efforts to scale up the CB1
Strain and fermentation protocols utilizing the CB1 Strain.” 
 Nothing in these amendments will reduce Bioamber’s obligations to
replace MCC-17 and Bioamber’s current E. coli strain with CB1 in all the existing and future succinic acid production facilities of Bioamber and Bioamber licensees, according to the provisions of Section 5.9 of the Commercial License.


  
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	CARGILL, INCORPORATED
		
	By:	 	/s/ Pirkko Suominen
		 	 Name: Pirkko Suominen
 Title: Director, Bio Technology Development Center, Minneapolis

	Date:	 	10/19/2011
	
	BIOAMBER, SAS
		
	By:	 	/s/ Jean-François Huc
		 	 Name: Jean-François Huc
 Title: President

	Date:	 	October 15, 2011



  
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