COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE

FIRST DISTRICT OF TEXAS AT HOUSTON

CORRECTED ORDER OF ABATEMENT

Appellate case name: Gregorio Guerrero v. The State of Texas

Appellate case number: 01-13-00822-CR

Trial court case number: 1172095

Trial court: 339th District Court of Harris County

We are in receipt of an information sheet from the court reporter stating the record has 

not been requested or paid for and the appellant is not appealing as indigent. We note in the 

clerk’s record that Guerrero requested in his notice of appeal that he be found indigent and 

counsel be appointed for purposes of appeal. This Court has no jurisdiction to appoint appellant 

counsel in criminal cases.

As such, we abate this appeal and remand the case to the trial court for a hearing at which 

appellant and trial counsel shall be present in person. 1 The court coordinator of the trial court 

shall set a date for said hearing and notify the parties, including appellant. We direct the trial 

court to make appropriate written findings of fact and conclusions of law and to execute any 

necessary orders on these issues:

1) Whether appellant still wishes to pursue this appeal;

2) If so, whether to allow trial counsel to withdraw;

3) Whether appellant is now indigent and entitled to appointed counsel; and, if 

indigent,

a. appoint counsel on appeal, and

b. order the court reporter to file the reporter’s record with this Court at no 

cost to appellant;

4) If appellant is not indigent: 

a. whether he has retained an attorney to file a brief, and, if so, obtain the 

 

1 If appellant is now incarcerated, he may appear by closed video teleconference. Any such teleconference 

must use a closed-circuit video teleconferencing system that provides for a simultaneous compressed full 

motion video and interactive communication of image and sound between the trial court, appellant, and any 

attorneys representing the State or appellant. On request, appellant and his counsel shall be able to 

communicate privately without being recorded or heard by the trial court or the attorney representing the 

State.
name, address, and telephone number of retained counsel;

b. if appellant has not retained counsel, the trial court shall admonish 

appellant of the dangers and disadvantages of self-representation, and 

i. determine whether appellant is knowingly and intelligently 

waiving his right to counsel; or,

ii. if appellant does not wish to proceed pro se, provide a deadline by 

which appellant must hire an attorney.

See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 1.051(a), (f); Oliver v. State, 872 S.W.2d 713, 716 (Tex. 

Crim. App. 1994); Minjares v. State, 577 S.W.2d 222, 224 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978); cf. TEX.

CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 1.051(g).

The trial court shall have a court reporter, or court recorder, record the hearing and file 

the reporter’s record with the Court no later than 30 days from the date of this order. 

Additionally, the trial court’s findings and recommendations and any orders issued pursuant to 

this hearing shall be included in a supplemental clerk’s record and filed in this Court no later 

than 30 days from the date of this order. If the hearing is conducted by video teleconference, a 

certified electronic copy of the hearing shall be filed in this Court no later than 30 days from the 

date of this order.

The appeal is abated, treated as a closed case, and removed from this Court’s active 

docket. The appeal will be reinstated on this Court’s active docket when the supplemental 

clerk’s record and reporter’s record of the hearing are filed in this Court. 

It is so ORDERED.

Judge’s signature: /s/ Rebeca Huddle

X Acting individually  Acting for the Court

Date: May 27, 2014