International Project Catalog of

Modular Integrated Utility Systems

NBS SPECIAL PUBLICATION 515

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE/National Bureau of Standards for

DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

MODULAR Mmius INTEGRATED UTILITY SYSTEMS

improving community utility services by supplying

electricity, heoting, cooling, and water/ processing

liquid and solid wostes/ conserving energy and

natural resources/ minimizing environmental impact

Solid Waste

Wastewater

URBAN

Water

Heating

Cooling

Electric Power

COMMITTEE ON THE CHALLENGES

OF MODERN SOCIETY

NATO/CCMS 73
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

The National Bureau of Standards' was established by an act of Congress March 3, 1901. The

Bureau's overall goal is to strengthen and advance the Nation's science and technology and

facilitate their effective application for public benefit. To this end, the Bureau conducts

research and provides: (1) a basis for the Nation's physical measurement system, (2) scientific and technological services for industry and government, (3) a technical basis for equity in trade, and (4) technical services to promote public safety. The Bureau's technical work is performed by the National Measurement Laboratory, the National Engineering Laboratory,

and the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology.

THE NATIONAL MEASUREMENT LABORATORY provides the national system of

physical and chemical and materials measurement; coordinates the system with measurement

systems of other nations and furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform

physical and chemical measurement throughout the Nation's scientific community, industry,

and commerce; conducts materials research leading to improved methods of measurement,

standards, and data on the properties of materials needed by industry, commerce, educational

institutions, and Government; provides advisory and research services to other Government

Agencies; develops, produces, and distributes Standard Reference Materials; and provides

calibration services. The Laboratory consists of the following centers:

Absolute Physical Quantities^ — Radiation Research — Thermodynamics and

Molecular Science — Analytical Chemistry — Materials Science. THE NATIONAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY provides technology and technical

services to users in the public and private sectors to address national needs and to solve national problems in the public interest; conducts research in engineering and applied science

in support of objectives in these efforts; builds and maintains competence in the necessary

disciplines required to carry out this research and technical service; develops engineering data and measurement capabilities; provides engineering measurement traceability services; develops test methods and proposes engineering standards and code changes; develops and

proposes new engineering practices; and develops and improves mechanisms to transfer

results of its research to the uthmate user. The Laboratory consists of the following centers:

Applied Mathematics — Electronics and Electrical Engineering^ — Mechanical

Engineering and Process Technology^ — Building Technology — Fire Research —

Consumer Product Technology — Field Methods.

THE INSTITUTE FOR COMPUTER SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY conducts

research and provides scientific and technical services to aid Federal Agencies in the selection, acquisition, application, and use of computer technology to improve effectiveness and

economy in Government operations in accordance with Public Law 89-306 (40 U.S.C. 759), relevant Executive Orders, and other directives; carries out this mission by managing the Federal Information Processing Standards Program, developing Federal ADP standards

guidelines, and managing Federal participation in ADP voluntary standardization activities; provides scientific and technological advisory services and assistance to Federal Agencies; and

provides the technical foundation for computer-related policies of the Federal Government. The Institute consists of the following divisions:

Systems and Software — Computer Systems Engineering — Information Technology.

'Headquarters and Laboratories at Gaithersburg, Maryland, unless otherwise noted; mailing address Washington, D.C. 20234. -Some divisions within the center are located at Boulder, Colorado, 80303.

The National Bureau of Standards was reorganized, effective April 9, 1978.
International Project Catalog of

Modular Integrated Utility Systems

JUL 2 6 1978

,U6"7

S((?£ r' :.-! 1 Pabli'o_a-"Vi"on 06.5/5

A Report of the C

Committee on the Challenges of Modem Society

Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study

Modular Integrated Utility Systems Project

M. H. Nimmo

C. W. Phillips

Center for Building Technology

National Engineering Laboratory

National Bureau of Standards

Washington, D. C. 20234

Prepared for:

Division of Energy, Building Technology and Standards

Office of Policy Development and Research

U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

Washington, DC 20410

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, Juanita M. Kreps, Secretary

Dr. Sidney Harman, Under Secretary

Jordan J. Baruch, Assistant Secretary for Science and Technology

5 . NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, Ernest Ambler, Director

Issued July 1978
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 78-600056

National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 515

Nat. Bur. Stand. (U.S.), Spec. Publ. 515, 455 pages (July 1978) CODEN: XNBSAV

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1978

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402

Stock No. 003-003-01953-4 Price $6.50

(Add 25 percent additional for other than U.S. mailing).
FOEEWOKD

This International Project Catalog was prepared for the Committee on

the Challenges of Modern Society - Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study - Modular Integrated Utility System (CCMS-MIUS Project), to identify modular

integrated utility system type of projects among participating countries.

This product of the committee's work is an outgrowth of strong international concern for improving utility services to communities, reducing

energy consumption and improving the environment.

The CCMS-MIUS Project has been piloted by the U.S. under the leadership

and sponsorship of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

(HUD) Division of Energy, Building Technology and Standards, Office of

Policy Development and Research.

The International Project Catalog is significant in that it provides

experts with a means to seek further technical information and data

on a particular project in which they are interested. For each project

the catalog includes a description of the project, its status, the approach, expected results, some technical data, the principal investigator, and an indication whether or not data is/or will be available.

Another product being prepared by the CCMS-MIUS Project separate from

the catalog is a standard methodology for measuring the performance of

Modular Integrated Utility Systems (MIUS) type of projects and the re- porting and taking of data. This product will aid principal investigators

in preparing a final report and other experts where reports are available

in evaluating and comparing the performance of systems.

The International Project Catalog has been designed to facilitate the

location of projects by country and type of project (e.g., total energy,

district heating) and to aid the inclusion of future revisions.

Chairman, CCMS-MIUS Project Committee

and NBS/HUD-MIUS Program Manager

Head, U.S. Delegation to

CCMS-MIUS Project Committee and

HUD-MIUS Program Director

iii
CONTRIBUTING STAFF

This Catalog was prepared the Secretariat of the CCMS-MIUS Project

under the direction of the Project's Data Format CoTtimittee . 4

The U.S. was the lead coiontry and the Department of Housing and I Urban Development (HUD) served as the lead agency of the CCMS-MIUS

Project. HUD sponsored and directed the U.S. participation and effort

under the leadership of J.H.Rothenberg, HUD-MIUS Program Director. ' The National B\xreau of Standards in providing technical support to HUD on the

HUD-MIUS Program performed the duties of Secretariat and chaired the

semi-annual committee meetings. The individuals who contributed to

the preparation of this Catalog are hereby acknowledged:

J.H.Rothenberg (HUD) - Head of U.S. Delegation as lead country

Secretariat

Clinton ¥. Phillips (NBS )- CCMS-MIUS Project Committee Chairman

Morris H. Nimmo (NBS) - Editor

Walter Shipp (NBS) - Contributing Editor

Sandra L. Kelley (NES) - Administrative Aide

Ulesia B. Gray (NBS) - Clerical and Typing

Norma A. Wood (NBS) - Clerical and Typing

Data Format Committee

Canada (K. R . Solvason

)

Italy (Dr. Marzio Mangialajo)

Netherlands (j.W.H. Van den Bergh)

United Kingdom (P. J . 0 'Neill

)

United States (C.W.Phillips, Chairman)

Contributing Countries and Their Coordinators

Belgium - J.A.Michel

Canada - K.R. Solvason

Denmark - Prof. E. Bjorn Qvale

Federal Republic of Germany - Dr. Helmut Klein

France - Dr. Tovy Grjebine

Italy - Dr. Marzio Mangialajo

Japan - Kunio Shimizu

Netherlands - J.W.H. Van den Bergh

Sweden - Ulf Renghold

United Kingdom - P. J. O'Neill

United States - C.W.Phillips

Others Who Contributed to the Catalog through their

Committee Participation are :

Austria - P.V.Gilli

Federal Republic of Germany - Dr. Ulrich Plantikow

France - Michel Simon

Netherlands - J.A.Knobbout

U.S.CCMS Coordinator - F.A.Harris

iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

PART I INTRODUCTION

Abstract , 1

1.1 Purpose 2

1.2 Scope 2

1.3 History and Description of CCMS 3

l.h CCMS-MIUS Project 3

l.J+.l Origin and Objectives 3

l.h. 2 Description of the MIUS Concept 5 l.h. 3 Definition of "MIUS Type of Project" 6

1.5 Participating Countries 9

1.6 Organization of Catalog and Hov to Use the Catalog ... 9

1.6.1 Contents , 9

1.6.2 Description of Identification Number and Code . . 10

1.6.3 How to Use the Catalog 12

1.7 Three Level Reporting System 13

l.B Project Summary Form lA

1.8.1 Description lA

1.8.2 Instructions for Completing the Form 14

1.9 How to Obtain Additional Copies 13

'PART II LIST OF PROJECTS BY COUNTRY 19

PART III PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS - 31

Section 1 Modular Integrated Utility Systems (MIUS). . . 31

2 Total Energy Systems 41

3 Integrated Utility Systems 125

h District Heating 267

5 Utility Systems 303

6 Component/Equipment 395

V
List of Tables

Table I^o. Titles Page

1-1 Identification Number Code 10

2-1 Projects Reported from Belgium 19

2-2 Projects Reported from Canada 19

2-3 Projects Reported from Denmark 19

2-k Projects Reported from Finland 20

2-5 Projects Reported from France 20

2-6 Projects Reported from Germany 20

2-T Projects Reported from Italy 21

2-8 Projects Reported from Japan 22

2-9 Projects Reported from Netherlands 22

2-10 Projects Reported from Sweden 25

2-11 Projects Reported from United Kingdom 25

2-12 Projects Reported from United States 26

vi
PART I INTRODUCTION

International Project Catalog of

Modular Integrated Utility Systems

M.H. Ninnno

C.W. Phillips

The International Project Catalog prepared for the Coiranittee on the

Challenges of Modern Society-Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study - Modular Integrated Utility Systems (CCMS-MIUS Project) is a compilation

of project descriptions on more than 200 Modular Integrated Utility

Systems (MIUS) type of projects being conducted in the participating

countries. Each project description includes a description of each project, its status, the approach, expected results, some technical data,

the principal investigator, an indication whether or not data is/or will

be available and other miscellaneous project information. The catalog

is useful to the experts in identifying the various projects being con- ducted and seeking further technical information on those particular

projects in which they are interested.'

The catalog is the first of a three level reporting system to report on MIUS type of projects. The second and third level reporting systems,

which are expected to be improved and completed in future activities

under another international organization, will provide information and

guidelines for reporting progress and supplying data. The catalog consists of three parts: an Introduction, list of Projects by Country,

and Project Descriptions, one for each project reported.

Keywords: Catalog, CCMS-MIUS Project Catalog, International Project

Catalog, Project Catalog, Project Summary Forms, Reporting

System.

1
1.1 PURPOSE

This International Project Catalog has been designed to provide summary

descriptions of Modular Integrated Utility System (MIUS) type of projects*

being conducted by countries participating in the Committee on the

Challenges of Modern Society (CCMS), Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study,

Modular Integrated Utility System (MIUS) Project hereafter referred to

as the CCMS-MIUS Project.

The International Project Catalog has been prepared by the CCMS-MIUS

Project under the direction of its Data Format Committee to assist users

in identifying MIUS type of projects and assessing the objectives, progress and significance of each project. The catalog also provides at a glance a sampling of the state of the art in MIUS type of projects and

integrated utility system technology and research and thus provides a base for the exchange of information and data resulting from research.

The catalog is a collection of Project Summary Forms assembled on the

projects reported. Each form covers one project and provides a description of the project, its status, the approach, expected results, some technical data and other miscellaneous project information. It further

indicates whether analytical data and more comprehensive information is or will be available and from whom it may be obtained.

There are many energy saving and energy efficient MIUS type of projects

either planned, in progress or in operation. Some are operating suc- cessfully and efficiently while others are marginal or disappointing.

Thus an organized and standard method of measuring performance in order

that MIUS type of projects can be compared with each other is essential

if the danger of someone replicating a less than desirable project is to

be reduced and shortcomings identified and corrected. Since information

and analyses of MIUS type of projects are to be shared among participating

countries, the need for a standard method for measuring the performance

of a project is even greater. The CCMS-MIUS Project recognizing this

need also worked toward the preparation of a standard methodology for

measuring performance. It is included in the project's report to the

Fall CCMS Plenary, October 18-19, 1977.

1.2 SCOPE

The International Project Catalog includes MIUS type of projects submitted by all participating NATO and Non-NATO countries. Every effort was made to be as comprehensive as possible in view of the information

available at the time.

* Refer to paragraph 1.4.3 for a definition of "MIUS type of projects."

2
Each Project Summary Form submitted as a candidate for the Catalog was considered on the basis of whether the project is a MIUS type of project,

its significance to MIUS technology, and the expected availability of

information and data resulting from the project. Project Summary Forms

were accepted on projects that are planned, in progress or completed.

Although there was no time limit on projects submitted, those projects

that were completed for more than two years were examined more carefully

and included primarily on the basis of their significance. Paragraph

1.1+.3 Definition of "MIUS Type of Project" is the criteria that was used for selecting Project S-ummary Forms for inclusion in the catalog.

Future selections for any subsequent update of the catalog will also

follow the same criteria.

Twenty-six countries (15 NATO and 11 Non-NATO) were invited to partial-'

pate in the CCMS-MIUS Projects and provide inputs to the catalog.

Fifteen countries participated in the CCMS-MIUS Project by having attended and participated in the semi-annual meetings and/or by having

provided Project Summary Forms.

1.3 HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION OF CCMS

The Committee on the Challenges of Modern Society (CCMS) is a committee

of the Worth Atla.ntic Treaty Organization (WATO) created by the member

countries on the occasion of the twentieth anniversary of the Alliance

in 1969.

CCMS was established and directed to examine how to improve, in every

practical way, the exchange of views and experience among the NATO

countries in the task of creating a better environment for their

societies . . . and to consider specific problems of the h^uman environment

with the deliberate objective of stimulating action by member

governments

.

The basis of CCMS and its work program is to promote an effective and

continuing exchange of information, technology and experience in order

to pool the world's expertise and expand the base of knowledge, and to

create the best possible environment for all nations. Participation

is open to Non-NATO countries.

The CCMS is flexible and action oriented and differs from most international

organizations in that it operates by a "pilot study" method where

countries with the most expertise and Interest agree to take the lead

role (pilot), finance the project and see that action ensues.

l.h CCMS-MIUS PROJECT

1.^.1 Origin and Objectives

The CCMS-MIUS Project is one among several, projects that comprise the

pilot study program. Rational Use of Energy. The project was organized

as a result of strong mutual international concern over the need to

improve methods for providing improved utility services to communities.

3
I

I The MIUS concept of integrating the services into a single plant is the i major thrust and distinguishing characteristic of the project. This

project was approved at the NATO CCMS Ministers Level Meeting in T\arin, I Italy, May 197^ with the establishment of the pilot study. Rational Use ' of Energy. This pilot study began from an ad hoc committee established

to investigate the feasibility of establishing such a pilot study and i the Chairman's report on the U.S. proposal for a pilot study on ' "Energj"" Conservation and Meetings of Experts on Energy Conservation in

Buildings and Industry". The object of this pilot study was to identify

^ and transfer energy conservation technology among the participating | countries.

The pilot study. Rational Use of Energ;^-- and its sub-project, the CCI^IS- MIUS Project, are both piloted by the United States. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was assigned the lead

agency role responsibility for the CCMS-MIUS Project due to its

pursuance of the MIUS concept through its HUD-MIUS Program and its

experience with the Total Energy Demonstration at Jersey City, N.J.

TTie CCMS-MIUS Project had its first meeting in Brussels at NATO

headquarters, April 10-11, 1975- It was an organization meeting in

which the various needs in the transfer of Modular Integrated Utility

Systems information were identified and tasks to help satisfy these

needs begun.

At present the CCMS has eleven pilot studies underway. They are as follows

STUDY PILOT

1. Advanced Wastewater Treatment U.K.

2. Disposal of Hazardous Wastes FRG

3. Solar Energy U.S.

h. Geothermal Energy U.S.

5. Rational Use of Energy

Climatic Conditions and Test Reference Year Denmark

^ Electric Utility Load Management U.S.

° International Industrial Data Base U.S. & Italy

° Modiilar Integrated Utility Systems U.S.

6. Air Pollution Assessment Methodology and Modeling FRG

7. Automotive Propulsion/Low Pollution Power

Systems (APS/LPPSD) U.S.

8. Nutrition and Health Canada

9. Remote Sensing in the Control of Marine France

Pollution

10. Flue Gas Desulfurization • U.S.

11. Drinking Water U.S.

4
The following pilot studies have been completed.

1. Environment and Regional Planning

2. Disaster Assistance

3. Road Safety

k. Air Pollution

5. Inland Water Pollution

6. Coastal Water Pollution

7. Advanced Health Care

8. Urban Transportation

l.k.2 Description of the MIUS Concept

The Modular Integrated Utility System Concept brings together subsystems

that together provide improved means for furnishing essential services

for residential communities.

The MIUS "recycles energy" by providing an option to package into one processing plant all of the six utility services necessary for

commiinity development.

° electricity

° space heating and water heating

° air conditioning

° solid waste processing

° wastewater treatment

residential water purification

Conventional methods of generating electricity convert about 35% of the

energy input to electrical output. The remaining 6^% is vented to the

atmosphere or flowing water in a manner that optimizes the electrical

conversion process. MIUS theoretically can recover better than half

of this rejected energy and use it for space heating, air conditioning,

water heating and to Improve wastewater treatment efficiencv:. An

additional 5-10% fuel savings can be made by recycling solid waste for

its energy content.

In addition to saving energy, MIUS minimizes the environmental impact

of utility systems.

The overall objectives of the MIUS concept are to:

° Provide utility services in an improved manner with advantages

in total cost, decreased environmental impact and increased

efficiency in the utilization of natiiral resources;

° Provide utility service capacity at a pace equal to the

rate of growth of the new development;

° Make land available for development in areas that are not

being serviced by conventional utility.

5
1.A.3 Definition of "MIUS Type of Project"

The following criteria was used to select projects for the catalog. It

will be used also for any further revisions.

Although the MIUS concept generally connotes or is thought of as the

integration of six utility services, it is accepted as two or more in-'

tegrated utility services. However, for classification purposes in this

catalog, a MIUS will be thought of as having five or six utility services.

A "MIUS type of project", a term used throughout this catalog, means a broad range of utility/energy systems which are related to, similar to,

part of a MIUS, or may include a MIUS. A "MIUS type of project" is one

that involves a utility system/subsystem that is, or has the potential

to be, integrated with one or more utility system(s) /subsystem(s) to

produce those utility services more efficiently and economically than

would be possible with independent (non-integrated) systems.

"Integrated" refers to use of a combined plant to furnish more than one utility service with a total system approach, whereby some resource re- quirements of one utility would be met by utilizing the effluent of

another

Project

What constitutes a project? A project acceptable for inclusion in the

International Project Catalog should be hardware oriented. A project

may even be a study, such as a feasibility study, if it has major

national significance, or if it is one that could lead to the construction of an actual system or a study which shows that an application is

not feasible.

An acceptable hardware system may be a research-oriented laboratory or pilot plant investigation, or it may be a demonstration or commercial

facility which is serving actual community utility loads. A laboratory

investigation would most likely be one for equipment or subsystem

development, a pilot plant would be one for experimentation with future

plants or system development in mind, a demonstration facility would be one constructed specifically to prove feasibility of an actual reallife plant by acquisition and evaluation of data. A commercial facility

serving an actual community or industry is highly desirable as a CCMSMIUS project if basic operating data is available for evaluating

performance

6
Modular

What do we mean by Modular? Modular can have several meanings when

applied to an integrated utility system. Some ideas that were helpful

in determining a CCMS-MIUS type of project are as follows:

1. Modular may connote a small community size plant serving a small

community or part of a community. Thus, the modular system is part

of the overall infrastructure. It could be a small facility

serving a shopping center, a school, a hospital, an apartment

complex or a combination of these.

2. Modular may connote a small community size plant with the potential

to grow in increments as the community grows . Thus the added

increment could be considered a modiile.

3. Modialar may represent the structure of the integrated utility

system itself, since an integrated utility system would consist of

subsystems. Thus a subsystem could be considered a module.

MIUS Type of Projects

The following definitions and guidelines of MIUS type of projects were

used in considering projects for the Catalog.

1. MIUS - An integrated utility system where all utility subsystems are integrated to provide utility services better, more economically

and with less fuel consumption than conventional systems. A MIUS

provides power, space heating/cooling, domestic hot water, solid

waste processing, wastewater treatment and provisions for potable

water. A MIUS recovers rejected heat from power generation and

refuse incineration, and reduces undesirable discharges to the

environment. It is recognized that a MIUS, no matter how well

designed and operated, can not achieve maximum overall efficiency

all of the time. All rejected heat that is reclaimable is unlikely

to be needed 100 percent of the time, e.g. very little, if any,

space heating/cooling may be needed during mild temperatures.

2. Total Energy System (TE) - An integrated utility system that provides

power, space heating/cooling and domestic hot water. It recovers

rejected heat from power generation.

3. Integrated Utility System (lUS) (other than a complete MIUS or Total

Energy) - Two or more utility subsystems which are integrated.

Examples are: use of renovated wastewater for use in power plant

cooling towers, solid waste processing with incinei'ation and

wastewater treatment, and wastewater treatment with water

renovation or reuse. A MIUS and a Total Energy System are special

cases of an Integrated Utility System.

h. District Heating (DH)-A system by which heat is supnlleri tn builrlines in an urban area through insulated pipelines from one or more heat

7
sources situated external to the buildings. Any district heating

system that has the potential or is to he integrated with another

utility suhsystem (refuse incineration or power generation, to

provide better services at less cost) should be included.

5. Utility System - A system that furnishes a single utility service.

A utility subsystem that is being improved or developed for

integration with another utility system or one that is being

improved to exhance the integration process should be considered.

This would include, for example an improved method of recovering

heat during power generation.

6. Component /Equipment - A component or piece of equipment that is

being improved or developed specifically for the purpose of

improving the integrated utility system/ subsystem, or the

integration process. For example: Thermal Storage Systems,

boilers, heat pumps, heat exchangers, etc. Note: A project

to improve a component or piece of equipment such as a boiler or heat pimip, with no specific objective related to integrated

systems should not be considered a project for the catalog.

Scale

Although modular in "MIUS" has sometimes been interpreted as being

limited to small scale plants, this is not correct. For the purpose

of identifying projects all size plants which followed the type of

projects listed above were considered.

Status

The status of a project was not a critical factor in the acceptance of

a project for the catalog. Projects that were in the planning stage,

on-going, or completed were accepted. A project was not considered

complete until the final report had been published or released and data

evaluated

Availability of Data

A pilot plant, demonstration facility or commercial system should be one

in which good quality data that will be useful in analyzing plant

performance is being acquired and is readily accessible. The more data

available the better, however, operational data such as that produced

by a commercial system was adequate in choosing candidates for the

project catalog.

8
1.5 PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES

NATO and Non-NATO countries are participating in the CCMS-MIUS Project.

Those NATO and Non-NATO countries that have participated in the CCMSMIUS Project by either sending Project Summary Forms for inclusion in

the International Project Catalog or by participating in the CCMS-MIUS

Project meeting are as follows: Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark,

Finland, France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United

States.

All countries that have particular interest in MIUS type of projects

by virtue of their work, are encouraged to participate in any future

activities. Any future work will be under the auspices of another

International Organization when one has been acquired, as the CCMSMIUS Project concluded its activities at its last meeting July 12-14,

1977, after a two year period.

1.6 ORGANIZATION OF CATALOG AND

HOW TO USE THE CATALOG

1.6.1 Contents

The catalog is divided into three parts. Introduction, List of Projects

by Country, and Project Descriptions. Part I, Introduction, includes

the purpose of the catalog and its intended use; the scope of the catalog's coverage; the history and description of the CCMS-MIUS Project,

the MIUS concept and a definition of a MIUS type of project; the countries participating in the CCMS-MIUS Project, the Catalog's organization

and how to use the catalog; a discussion of the three level reporting

system; a description of the Project Summary Form, and how one may obtain

additional copies of the catalog. Part II, List of Projects by Country,

includes a table for each country reporting MIUS type of projects. Each

table lists each MIUS type of project indentified or reported for that

particular country. There may be projects listed which do not have a completed Project Summary Form. If a completed Project Summary Form is

provided in Part III, the Identification Number will be given. Part

III, the Project Description is a compilation of Project Summary Forms, one for each project reported, and is divided into 6 sections, 6ne for

each type of project. They are MIUS, Total Energy Systems, Integrated

Utility Systems (lUS - for purpose of the catalog an lUS is defined as two or more integrated utility systems other than MIUS and Total Energy),

District Heating, Utility Systems (a single system), and Component /Equipment.

Each project is assigned an identification number which can be useful in

locating a project. It can assist in quickly identifying the type of

project, the project's location, the fuel used, ownership, and the country in which the project is located. Refer to paragraph 1.6.3., How to

Use the Catalog.

9
1,6.2 Description of Identification

Num'ber and Code

Part III, Project Descriptions, of the Catalog has heen organized

according to the identification number, an eight digit code, as shown in Table 1-1. This listing is by no means inclusive. As more

projects are included, in any future revision, cateeories w^ 11 be added^ as necessary. In some cases the combination of some arpps rio-" be necessary.

Table 1-1 Identification

Number Code

1r Type

of

Proj ect

2 3

t

Fuel

use

Locat ion

of

Proj ect

A A

5 6

' W

• Alpha-2

Code

for

Country

Ownership

Sequence

No.

Typical

[ Form ]

[ Digit . Number

In the case of fuel use there are systems that are multi-fueled. If more

than one fuel category is needed to identify the fuels used, indicate

more than one category by using a period (.) to represent " and" . For

example: categories 1

" and"2 may be represented by "1.2". Thus the

identification number might be 1-21. 21AA-09 . If three categories are needed use "1.2,3". The identification number would then be 1-21 , 2 , 31AA-09

10
Table 1-1 Identification Winnber Code (cont.)

The First digit —Type of Project

1. MIUS

2. Total Energy System

3. Integrated Utility System (lUS)

h. District Heating

The Second digit — Location of Project

1. Community (Residential/Commercial)

2. Shopping Center

3. School

k. Hospital

5. Industrial/Commercial

The Third digit — Fuel Used

1. Fuel Oil (distillate, residual or crude

)

2. Natural Gas

3. Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)

h. Synthetic Gas

5. Coal

The Fourth digit — Ownership

1. Public

2. Private

3. Cooperative

h. Public and Private

The fifth and six digit — The country where the Project is located, using

the Alpha-2 Code, of ISO Standard 3l66-19T^ and American National

Standard ^39. 27-1976.

Those comtries which reported MIUS type of projects and their Alpha-2

codes are as follows

BE Italy - IE

CA Japan - jp

DK Netherlands - NL

FI Sweden - SE

FR United Kingdom - GB

DE United States - US

The seventh and eighth digits form the Sequence Number.

5- Utility System (a single

system)

6 . Component /Equipment

6. Utility

7. Military Base

8. Small Utility

9. Hotel/Motel

0 . Other

6. Coal + RDF

7. Fuel Oil + Natural Gas

8. Solar Assist

9. Nuclear

0 . Other

Belgium

Canada

Denmark

Finland

France

Germany

11
As an example, 1-222US-12 would be a MIUS located in the U.S. in a shopping center using natural gas and privately owned. The last two

digits indicate that it is the 12th entry in the MIUS category of projects.

1.6.3 Hov to Use the Catalog

The catalog has been designed in order that a particular project can be

easily located on the basis of country, type of project by country,

type of project, project descriptions (e.g. location, fuel used, ownership, etc.). The first step in using this Catalog is to become familar

with its organization (e.g. Parts, Sections, etc.) and the various

aids such as Table of Contents, Tables 2-1 through Table 2-12, and the

Identification Number. Study the identification number and learn the

code for each digit. Refer to Paragraph 1.6.2.

The Table of Contents identifies the type of projects (e.g. total

energy, district heating) by their Section Number in Part III; Tables 2-1

through 2-12 in Part II identify all projects in a particular country;

by using the first digit of the identification, a further breakdown

by the type of project for a particular country can be located; and

by using the identification number alone a project may be identified

easily and in many cases located on the basis of country, type of

project, location (e.g. community, utility) fuel used and"type of

ownership (e.g. public, private).

Examples

Question: Locate all Total Energy Projects in the U.S.

Procedure: Go to Table 2-12, locate all projects whose

identification number begins with a 2 (corresponds to

total energv svstems) . observe seauence numbers. Thev

are numbers 2—07, —18,.—19, —21, —25, —27, —38, —39, —40. (Note the 2nd through the 5th digit

in this case are not used. Only the first digit

which identifies the type of project and the last

two digits which identify the sequence within the

type of project category are used.)

Locate all oil fired total energy systems.

Go to Section 2 for all total energy systems ; check

each identification number and note that the third

digit is a 1. They are numbers 2—OU , —05, —06,

—07, —16, —17, —18, —21, —27, —28, —38.

Locate all privately owned total energy systems in the

Netherlands

Go to Table 2-9 and identify all total energy projects.

They are 2-01, 08, 09, 10-12, 14, 15, 17, 22-24, 30-37,

41. Go to Section 2, check the projects identified

above, and observe those projects that have PRIVATE

checked in box 11, Type of Project. They are 2-11, 12,

14, 15, 17, 30-34, 37 and 41.

11

Question:

Procedure

Question

Procedure
l.T THREE LEVEL REPORTING SYSTEM

The International Project Catalog was designed as the first of a three level reporting system, Phase I, to report data on MIUS type of

projects. The catalog is comprised of Project Summary Forms assembled

together with appropriate tables of contents . This first

phase is designed to be all inclusive without identifying successful

or marginal beneficial systems, but to make certain that all possible

systems are covered. The information contained on these forms is a broad overview of what the system is supposed to accomplish rather than

a detailed analysis. The Project Summary Form developed by the CCMS-MIUS

Project Data P'ormat Committee will in general, tell where a project is

located and who is responsible for its development and what generally

is to be expected. Enough general information is included to allow

a quick assessment of its merits and whether or not more information

would be desirable. If in fact more information is necessary in order

to determine whether this system would serve a given set of needs as perceived by the decision maker than he would request Phase II.

The second level reporting system, Phase II, is the "Project Progress/

Evaluation Report". It was designed and partially developed by the

CCMS-MIUS Project Data Format Committee and is intended to serve as an

executive summary, i.e. it provides much more detail than Phase I. Obviously not all systems reported in Phase I are appropriate for the

second level reporting system. Phase II.

If an expert desires more information than is provided in the Project

Summary Form, he may contact the principal investigator or sponsoring

organization to obtain the Project Progress/Evaluation Report if one is

available. The report may not follow the same outline provided in the

report form, but generally it will provide the information requested as appropriate for the particular project. The availability or future

availability of a Project Progress/Evaluation Report may be indicated

by whether the "Exchange of data" box (12) on the Project Summary Form

has been checked "Yes or No". Not all projects, of course, will have

a Project Progress/Evaluation Report if the "Exchange of data" box is

checked "Yes".

From the Project Progress/Evaluation Report one will 'be able to make

valid comparisons of similar projects to determine which one is best

suited for a given set of conditions. The format is also such that

problems and how they were overcome can be assessed and comparisons made.

Many times similar projects in different locations have varying degrees

of success, and it becomes quite difficult to determine what the critical

factors are. Phase II should eliminate this variance or at least reduce

its magnitude.

Although the Project Progress/Evaluation Report was designed and partially

developed by the CCMS-MIUS Project its future development and use, if

any, will be done under the auspices of another International Organiza-^

tion when one has been acquired as the CCMS-MIUS Project has concluded

its activities.

13
The third level reporting system. Phase III, and final Phase is the

"Standard Methodology for Measuring the performance of MIUS Type of Projects". It was developed by the CCMS-MIUS Project Measurement Technology

Committee. This methodology is a standard methodology which is a guide

for documenting the measurement of performance and taking of and reporting of data resulting from testing and demonstration of MIUS type of

projects. It is the complete analysis of the system in such fashion

that every conceivable constraint is considered and all critical points

are identified. With this report a project can be successfully duplicated in another location. The standard methodology is included in the

CCMS-MIUS Project report to the CCMS Plenary.

These forms have one common goal in mind and that is to carry the project manager from an ideal to a successful project in a logical sequential fashion using the inverted pyramid approach, eventually narrowing

down to the one concept that fits all the needs of a particular area.

1.8 PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

1.8.1 Description

The Project Summary Form is two pages (front and back) and serves as a vehicle for providing summary descriptions of MIUS type of projects.

The Project Summary Form is intended to assist experts in determining if

a project is of interest to him and in accessing the objectives, progress and significance of each project.

Each CCMS-MIUS Project participant was asked to prepare a Project

Summary Form for all MIUS type of projects with which he is associated

or knowledgeable whether or not project data will be available for

sharing with other experts.

The completed Project Summary Forms then were forwarded to the Secretariat

who processed, printed, and bound the forms to compose this International

Project Catalog. The catalog will be disseminated to CCMS-MIUS Project

participants. It will also be made available to others on a single copy

basis upon request.

1.8.2 Instruction for Completing the Form

The following instructions were used to guide the CCMS-MIUS Project

participants in the completion of Project Summary Forms, and are included as follows to help the catalog user better understand the content of

each Project Summary Form by knowing the criteria under which the Project Summary Forms were prepared.

14
When completing a form, one should endeavor to provide all of the

information requested, in order to give as complete a description of

the project as possible. Information also should be limited to the

space provided vhere possible, to minimize the task of the Secretariat

in collecting and cataloging the material. If there is insufficient

room on the front page to include the "Purpose of Project" and "Status

and Results" use the continuation boxes on the reverse side.

Detail instruction for completing each box are provided below to guide

those preparing the form. Abbreviated instructions are included in

each box, as appropriate, adjacent to the headings.

1. TITLE OF PROJECT. Enter official title of CCMS-MIUS type of project

A CCMS-MIUS type of project is one that can be or has the

potential to be integrated into a utility system that will increase plant efficiency or as a minimum provide an economical

and beneficial utility service better than that which separate

non-integrated utility systems can provide. (Also refer to

paragraph 1.4.3 for the definition of a MIUS type of project.)

If this project has subordinate projects, prepare Project

Summary Forms for those that are appropriate for the catalog.

Include those projects which are planned, ongoing, or have

been completed.

3. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION. Enter name and complete mailing address

of organization performing research. For example:

Center for Building Technology

National Bureau of Standards

U.S. Department of Commerce

Washington, D. C. 2023^

k. PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR. Enter name, title of principal investigator

(person directly responsible for project); also provide

complete mailing address if different from the performing

organization.

5. SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION. Enter name and address of organization

providing financial support for this project if different

from the performing organization. Also provide name a.nd title

of person to contact who has responsibility for the project.

Also enter name of the owner of the utility or facility, if

appropriate.

6. DURATION OF INVESTIGATION. Enter month and year investigation,

began or is expected to begin, and the expected completion

date, month and year. If investigation has been completed,

include data investigation was completed.

15
T. ESTIMATED FUNDING MD MANPOWEE. In order to describe the size of

the project, please provide monies allocated per period of

time, and estimated numher of man years for same period of

time. Use dollars ($) for English version, and Francs for

French version. For example:

$1,000,000 for three years, 27 man years

8. PURPOSE OF PROJECT. Describe purpose of investigation using a brief narrative. Include objectives, motivations, approach,

plans, and expected results. Also include any appropriate

milestones vith expected completion dates. Use the reverse

side if necessary.

9. STATUS AND RESULTS. Describe briefly status of project and results

of the investigation (findings to date). Also indicate

whether the project is planned, in-progress or completed

by checking ( /) the applicable box. Use the reverse side

if more space is needed for the narrative.

10. UTILITY SERVICES. Denote which utility services are being

investigated by checking the appropriate boxes.

11. TYPE OF PROJECT. Denote whether this project is government-sponsored,

private or cooperative (government and private) by checking

the appropriate box.

12. EXCHANGE OF DATA. Denote whether this project will res\ilt in data

that can be shared with other CCMS-MIUS Project participants

checking (7) the appropriate box.

13. TECHNICAL DATA. Provide the requested technical data as appropriate.

This data, depending upon the status of the project, may be

design data as well as measured or calculated values as

a result of testing or operation. The type of data requested

in this box is appropriate for a demonstration facility, an operating plant, or a system that may liltimately become part

of an integrated system. If your project can more appropriately

be represented by other types of technical data or if

there are other technical data which you consider important,

please include. Use the unused space in this box or one of the continuation boxes below. Identify this additional

data by using the box number and title.

Project location - This is the location of the plant or system being demonstrated or operated. Also include the

expected site of a plant or system to be constructed.

16
TECHNICAL DATA (Continued). Degree-days - Include both the

heating degree-days during the vinter and the cooling degreedays or hours during the summer. Also define the base for

both heating and cooling degree-days or cooling hotJirs . For

example , in the U.S. heating degree-days are equal to the

mean daily dry-bulb temperature below 65 °F for each calendar

day on vhich such deficiency or excess occurs and are accumulated for each day. The amount of cooling required

is frequently determined in the U.S. by using the number of

cooling hour's the dry-bulb temperat\jre is above 80°F (26. 7° C)

for the year (normally during the 3-^ months summer period).

However, the amount of cooling required is also determined

by using the number of cooling degree-days. This is equal

to the mean daily dry-bulb temperatixre above 65°F for each

calendar day on which such excess temperature occurs and

are accumxilated for each day.

Plant Load Capacity - Include the maximum load that the plant

can produce or is designed to produce on a continuous basis

for each utility service as indicated.

Heat to Power Ratio (average) - Provide the average heat to

power ratio. Indicate whether it is the expected ratio or that

calculated from measured values. Use consistent units of

measure such as megawatts.

Energy Source - Indicate the primary energy source, such as coal, gas, or oil, etc. Also list any secondary source such

as solid waste (RDF) or solar energy.

Expected Payback Period - Denote the expected payback period

of the plant in utilities services as compared with a con- ventional system. Consider overcost of operation and maintenance if any, capital investment, interest and depreciation.

Consider any other influencing factors, such as taxes,

environmental penalties, etc.

Type and Size of User - Characterize the users by describing

the size of the community being served. Use number of units

and floor area for residential and commercial users as indicated in the box and thermal load and power load for

industry.

OTHER RELATED PROJECTS. Enter title of other projects being

conducted in your country or organization which are related to

this project. If this project is a large effort with subordinate projects which have been or will be included in the

catalog also, enter the title of the subordinate projects.

If this project is part of a larger effort enter title of the

larger (total) effort as well as the other subordinate projects

for which Project Summary Forms have or will be prepared.

17
ih. OTHER RELATED PROJECTS (Continued). Identify the larger effort by

preceding title with " (LP" ); identify the subordinate projects

by preceding title with "(SF)". Use the reverse side if

necessary.

1.9 HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL COPIES

Additional paper copies are available from the U.S. Government

Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. 20U02,

etc. Microfiche may be purchased from the National Technical

Information Service, Springfield, Virginia, 22151.

18
PART II LIST OF PROJECTS BY COUNTRY

TABLE 2- 1 Projects Reported from BELGIUM

Mo. Project Title Identi f i cati on No. Page

No.

1 TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR HOTEL CREST 2-922BE-42 137

2 TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL SLUDGE BY USE OF RESIDUAL HEAT 3-832BE-69 277

3 HEATING OF DWELLINGS BY HEAT PUMP USING DIRECTLY COLLECTED - OR STORED SOLAR ENERGY

IP —X 0 £1 15 rj —± -L 343

1+ RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY CASE-STUDY ON GREENHOUSES, DEVELOPMENT

OF COMPTTER CODE AND DESIGN OF RErJIT.ATTnN nFVTfR

5-582BE-18 357

5 MISCELLANEOUS SCK/CEN ACTIVITIES RELATED TO MIUS H i _)

6 H2 - PRODUCTION BY WATER ELECTROLYSIS 6-802BE-2 3 461

7 ELECTRODES FOR FUEL CELLS 6-802BE-24 463

8 STUDY AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW ALLOYS SHOWING THE SHAPE MEMORY

EFFECT, AND THEIR APPLICATIONS, i.a. IN A "METAL ENGINE"

OR "SOLID STATE ENGINE"

6-802BE-25 465

TABLE 2-2 Projects Reported from CANADA

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1 IMPROVEMENT OF ENERGY UTILIZATION IN CANADA — URBAN

USE SECTOR

3-6OICA-22 183

2 CANWEL (CANADIAN WATER ENERGY LOOP) 3-83ICA-64 267

3 OTTAWA MASTER PLAN STUDY 3-831CA-65 269

4 DISTRICT ENERGY SYSTEM ANALYSIS (DESA) 4-601CA-13 309

TABLE 2-3 Projects Reported from DENMARK

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. POWER AND HEAT PRODUCTION FORM A COMBINED DIESEL RANKINE POWER PLANT 2-111DK-04 61

2. TOTAL ENERGY SYSTEM FOR A GREENHOUSE 2-511DK-26 105

19
TABLE 2-4 Projects Reported from Finland

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. MERTANIEMI POWER PLANT (FINLAM)) 3-611FI-27 193

TABLE 2-5 Projects Reported from FRANCE

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. DISTRICT FROM NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - STUDY 3-691FR- 56 251

2. ENERGY SAVINGS 5-102FR-03 327

3

SOLAR HEATING INSTALLATION FOR TECHNIP BUILDINGS IN SAINT- NAZAIRE (FRANCE)

5-102FR-04 329

4. THERMAL STORAGE OF ENERGY 6-60IFR'-14 443

TABLE 2-6 Projects Reported from GERMANY

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. BLOCK HEAT -POWER STATION 2-123DE-13 79

2. MODEL COMMUNITY WITH NOVEL ENERGY AND HEATING SYSTEMS

(ET/5109)

3-101DE-03 145

3. USES OF LONG-DISTANCE HEAT IN POWER STATIONS 3-601DE-23 185

4. OVERALL STUDY ON THE POSSIBILITIES OF LONG-DISTANCE HEAT SUPPLY FROM HEATING POWER STATIONS IN THE FRG. (ET 5072)

3-691DE-50 239

5. PROJECT STUDY ON LONG-DISTANCE HEAT SUPPLY FROM HEATING

POWER STATIONS IN THE MANNHEIM-LUDWIGSHAFEN-HEIDELBERG

AREA (ET 5073)

3-691DE-51 241

6. PLANNING AND DESIGN WORK FOR DEMONSTRATING INTERCONNECTION

NETWORKS FOR LONG-DISTANCE HEAT SUPPLY IN THE OBERHAUSEN AREA (ET 5074)

3-691DE-52 243

7STUDY OF THE LONG-DISTANCE HEAT-SUPPLY SYSTEM IN THE KOBLENZBONN-BAD GODESBERG-KOLN AREA (ET 5075)3-691DE-53 245

8. PROJECT STUDY FOR THE CONURBATION OF BERLIN TO ASCERTAIN 3-691DE-54 247 THE POSSIBILITIES OF SAVING ENERGY AND SUBSTITUTING NUCLEAR

ENERGY FOR FOSSIL FUELS (ET 5076)

20
TABLE 2-6 Projects Reported from GERMANY

No

.

Project Title Identification

No. Page

No

.

9. AGROTHERM 3-691DE-55 249

ny^TRTrT hfat <^I^PPTY ^ystfm tnodt dstadt Cft siA7a')

TM<;T AT T ATTnM OP A HVAT—PUMP PT ANT VOP THF PRDmTrTTnM OV HFAT AND WARM WATER FOR RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS (ET 5804) 5-lOlDE-Ol 323

12. SYSTEM STUDY "ELECTRIC BULK POWER TRANSMISSION 5-103DE-07 335

Js-ftm U\JXX/IL nF-1J.7Q

1 A FTTFT rriMCIFRV ATT DN TM C mNUFNTT OW AT HOT UATFR HFATTNT <?Y9TFM'^ BY gas-operated' HEAT PUMPS (ET 5164A THRU ET 5167A)S-89 1 TIF-An Afn

15

.

rA'^TFTTATTDN DF MTINTPTPAT ANT) TNTlTmTPTAT WA'^TF CFT 1 nAn"^ S-8? A1T)F-A1 403

16. STUDY concerning SEASONAL THERMAL STORAGE DEVICES FOR LOW

TFNfPFP ATTTRF'5 CFT ADAR^ 6-601DE-10 435

1 7 "T nwr nT'^TANTF HFAT TRAN<^PnRT T TNF '^AAR" T DNP nT^TANTF HFAT SUPPLY OF THE CITY VOLKLINGEN (ET 413 7A)

A_Ani TIF— 1 1 A "i?

18

.

TXjWin DNr—v7 T)T9T x/ X o X nXM ANPFv_( i-i HFAT nxjr\ X RATI £\.r\x Xj RUHR- £\unx\. MTDTITF lli- uu Ljlj SFTTTON oxjv^xx CFT vx^x A145") ^x*-r_/y fi-finiDE-T ? 439

19. STUDY OF ENERGY STORAGES IN SYSTEMS OF HEAT -POWER COUPLING

(ET 4197A)

6-601DE-13 441

20. LARGE HEAT STORAGE UNIT WITH A HEAT CAPACITY OF 1500 GOAL,

IN THE KFA, JUELICH (ET 4139A)

6-601DE-22 459

TABLE 2- 7 Projects Reported from ITALY

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. SAN POLO RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT 2-101IE-03 59

2. CENTRALE TEPJIOELETTRICA QUARTIERE COl-lASlliA 2-111IE-05 63

J • TOTAL ENERGY HOSPITAL (BRESCIA) 2-4G1IE-20 93

AH* • TOTAL ENERGY DIESEL POWERED HEAT PTOIP FOR AIR CONDITIONING

OF BUILDINGS

2-512IE-28 109

CJ . TOTAL ENERGY MODULE (TOTEM) 2-522IE-29 111

6. SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING UTILITY SERVICES TO A JIULTI-FAMILY LOW RISE BUILDING

3-122IE-06 151

7. CENTRALE THERJIOELECTTRICA DI VAREDO 3-572IE-20 179

21
TABLE 2-7 Projects Reported from ITALY

No. Project Title Identification

INC. Page

Mn

8. MILANO OLGETTINA - ELECTRICITY AND HEAT COMBINED PRODUCTION

BY SOLID WASTE INCINERATION

3-631IE-30 199

9. MILANO ZAMA - ELECTRICITY AND HEAT COMBINED PRODUCTION BY SOLID WASTE INCINERATION

3-631IE-31 201

10. MONCALIERI POWER PLANT (HEAT RECOVERY) 3-671IE-49 237

1

CITTA DI BRESCIA)

^oy

12. BIOGAS PLANT FOR PIG SLURRY TREATMENT - REGGIO EMILIA 5-543IE-17 355

TABLE 2-8 Projects Reported from JAPAN

1x0

Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. OHTEMACHI OFFICE AREA D.H.C. PLANT 3-123JP-11 161

2. KATAYAMAZU SPA DISTRICT DH PLANT 4-113JP-06 295

3. BANNAGURO HOUSING ESTATE DH PLANT 4-113JP-07 297

4. SENBOKU NEW TOWN TOGA AREA CENTER (DHC PLANT) 4-122JP-09 301

5. TOMAKOMAI CITY BUSINESS AREA DH PLANT 4-122JP-10 303

6. 2ND MORINOMIYA HOUSING ESTATE OF JAPAN HOUSING CORPORATION

DHC PLANT 4-122JP-11 305

7. CHIBA KAIHIN NEW TOWN (KEMIGAWA AREA) PLANT 4-123JP-12 307

TABLE 2-9 Projects Reported from Netherlands

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. TOTAL ENERGY /HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS 2-021NL-01 55

2. TOTAL-ENERGY PLANT "SWIMMING POOL" 'T KEERPUNT AMSTELVEEN 2-121NL-08 69

3. TOTAL-ENERGY PLANT FOR SWIMMING POOL 2-121NL-09 71

4. TOTAL-ENERGY -PLANT FOR SWIMMING POOL 2-121NL-10 73

5. TOTAL-ENERGY PLANT (LP) CENTRAAL BEHEER, INSURANCE COMPANY 2-122NL-11 75

22
TABLE 2- 9 Projects Reported from Netherlands

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

6

TOTAL ENERGY PLANT VICTORIA VESTA 2 -122NL- 12 „

7TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR DEPARTMENT STORE V & D 2 -222NL- 14 81

8

.

TOTAL ENERGY PROJECT IN HOUSE FOR MENTAL DEFECTIVES 2 -22.42NL-15 83

9 _ TOTAL ENERGY PLANT VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT 2 -312NL- 17 87

10

TOTAL ENERGY PLANT HET NIEUWE SPITTAAL HOSPITAL 2 -420NL- 22 97

11. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR LUKAS HOSPITAL 2 -421NL- 23 99

12. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT ST. ANNA HOSPITAL 2 -422NL- 24 101

13. TOTAL ENERGY

OOSTERWOLDE

PLANT FOR CHICKEN SLAUGHTER-HOUSE "FRIKI", 2--522NL- 30 113

14

TOTAL ENERGY PROJECT FOR ALUMINUM FACTORY 2 -522NL- 31 115

15

.

TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR GREENHOUSE BOOTS 2 -522NL- 32 117

16TOTAL ENERGY FOR NURSEY GARDENS 2 -522NL- 33 119

17TOTAL ENERGY PLANT LILY CULTIVATING COMPANY 2 -522NL- 34 121

18. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR GREENHOUSE 2 -522NL- 35 123

19. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT "FACTORY NEW HOLLAND" 2 -523NL- 36 125

20. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION EMINENT 2 -572NL- 37 127

21. IMPROVEMENT OF ENERGY GENERATION PLANTS BY USING TOTAL

ENERGY SYSTEMS

2 -822NL--41 135

22. UTILIZATION OF HEAT, GENERATED BY COMBUSTION OF WASTE 3 -031NL- 02 143

23. LOCAL HEATING FOR TOWNS TO BE BUILT (IN PLANNING) 3 -lOlNL- 04 147

24. IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE COMBINED STEAM/POWER

GENERATING SYSTEM

3 -502NL--15 169

25. TECHNOLOGICAL AND ECONOMICAL OPTIMIZATION OF ELECTRIC POWER

STATIONS AND HEAT/POWER GENERATING PLANTS

J> -DUUJNL- 181

26. COMBINED HEAT AND POWER PRODUCTION FOR DISTRICT HEATING 3--601NL- 26 1 Q1

27. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR SEWAGE TREATMENT ' SCRAVENZANDE 3- 821NL- 59 9 c: 7

28. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR SEWAGE TREATMENT HILVERSUM 3- 821NL- 60

29. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR SEWAGE TREATMENT RWZI-NEIUGRAAF 3- 821NL- 61 261

30. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT FOR SEWAGE TREATMENT - NIJMEGEN 3- 821NL- 62 263

31. TOTAL ENERGY - PLANT FOR SEWAGE TREATMENT - RAALTE 3- 821NL- 63 265

23
TABLE 2-9 Projects Reported from Netherlands

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

32. SEVERAL PROJECTS CONCERNING UTILIZATION OF HEAT RAISED

INCINERATION OF WASTE

BY 3- 831NL- 68 275

33. DISTRICT HEATING ROTTERDAM 4- 651NL- 17 317

34. DISTRICT HEATING OF THE CITY OF UTRECHT (HOLLAND) 4- 672NL- 319

35. SUBORDINATE PROJECT, HEAT PUMP SYSTEM CENTRAAL BEHEER U INSURANCE COMPANY

.A. 5- 122NL- 09 339

36. WASTE TREATMENT 5- 502NL- 1 J 347

37. COMBINED CYCLE PO\-/ER 5- 602NL- 0 1 363

38. SEVERAL PROJECTS CONCERNING THERMAL DISPOSAL METHODS OF MUNICIPAL WASTE AND SEWAGE SLUDGE

5- 631NL- zz 365

39. SEVERAL PROJECTS CONCERNING RECYCLING AND REUSE 5- 831NL- 45 411

40. SOLAR ENERGY AND UTILITY BUILDINGS 6- 582NL- 09 433

41. CD- ^^n omt 15 445

42. HEAT PUMPS 6- 602NL- 16 447

43. RANKINE-SYSTEMS- 6- 602NL- 17 449

44. DEVELOPMENT OF A MULTI-STAGE FLASH/FLUIDIZED BED EVAPORATOR (MSF/FBE)

6- 603NL- 18 451

45. DIESEL ENGINE TM620 - AN UNCOMMONLY LARGE MEDIUM SPEED

DIESEL ENGINE FOR POWER GENERATION

6- 612NL- 19 453

46. TECHNICAL AND ECONOMICAL EVALUATION OF GAS-FIRED HEAT-PUMP

SYSTEMS FOR SPACE -HEATING PURPOSES

6- 612NL-20 455

Note 1. Where indicated the efficiencies are specified

the basis of calculated values by nominal load

follows

onas

energy delivered by plant inn"/ ^ primary energy consume3 ^ iUU/i

Note 2. In the Netherlands degree days are specified as follows

365 GD = ^l^ (18 - tu) : for t^ £ 15.5°C

wherein t^ outside temperature

24
TABLE 2- 10 Projects Reported from Sweden

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. TOTAL ENERGY DIESEL PLANT 2-111SE-06 65

2. MINI -NUCLEAR PLANTS FOR DOMESTIC HEATING AND HOT WATER

SUPPLY

3-191SE-13 165

3. LOCAL ENERGY PLANTS FOR DOMESTIC FUELS 3-601SE-24 T Q7

4. DISTRICT HEATING SYSTEM ENKOPING 4-lOlSE-Ol

cJ

.

VAbibRAb DiSiRiCl HEATING POWER STATION (80MW ELEC.

)

4-111SE-04 9Q1

6. THE VARTA POWER STATION 293

7. VASTERAS DISTRICT HEATING POWER STATION (400 & 500MW ELEC.) 4-114SE-08 299

8. WASTE HEAT UTILIZATION IN FORSETRY 345

TABLE 2-11 Projects Reported from united kingDOM

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. TOTAL ENERGY USAGE IN HOUSES IN THE BRETTON DISTRICT (887) 2-101GB-02 3 /

2. MEDICAL AREA TOTAL ENERGY PLANT, INC O nil /-I T) 1 C 2-311GB-1D Q C

3. LEEDS GENERAL INFIRMARY GENERATOR STATION COMPLEX 3-471GB-14 io/

4. ATHENS PAPER MILL-ATHENS 3-512GB -lo 1 "7

1 /I

5. WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SCHEME FROM SITE GENERATING PLANT 3-512GB -17 173

6. PROCESS STEAM SUPPLIES TO BRITISH CELANESE CO., LTD. 3-51. 53GB-19 177

7. WASTEWATER TREATMENT 3-61. 41GB-28 195

8. DISTRICT HEATING FEASIBILITY STUDY (939) 4-102GB-02 287

9. PERFORMANCE OF DISTRICT HEATING SCHEMES (907) 4-602GB-15 313

10. INCREASING LUNER CAPACITY BY MEANS OF DRAG REDUCING POLYMER

(955)

5-102GB-05 331

11. ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF ENERGY FOR BUILDINGS (922) 5-102GB-06 333

12. EFFECT OF LOAD AND FLOW VARIABILITY ON SEWAGE WORKS PERFORMANCE (975)

5-802GB-38 397

13. ENERGY CONSERVATION VIA THE CN HEAT GENERATOR (891) 6-002GB-01 417

25
TABLE 2-11 Projects Reported from UNITED kingdom

Mo. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

14. TOTAL HEAT SYSTEMS - STIRLING ENGINE AND OTHER PRIME MOVERS

FOR USE AS HEAT PUMPS AND CIRCULATORS (925)

6-002GB-02 419

15. UTILIZATION OF LOW GRADE HEAT ENERGY (936) 6-002GB-03 421

16. HEAT PUMPS (885) 6-101GB-04 423

17. APPLICATIONS OF HEAT PUMPS, HEAT PIPES AND SIMILAR DEVICES

FOR HEAT RECOVERY AND ENERGY CONSERVATION (908)

6-102GB-06 427

TABLE 2-12 Projects Reported from UNITED STATES

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

1. MIST (MODULAR INTEGRATED UTILITY SYSTEM - INTEGRATION AND SUBSYSTEM TEST) FACILITY

1-OllUS-Ol 43

2. GRID-CONNECTED INTEGRATED COMMUNITY ENERGY SYSTEM (ICES) l-lOlUS-02 45

3. MIUS DEMONSTRATION l-lllUS-03 47

4. MIUS DEMONSTRATION EVALUATION l-lllUS-04 49

5. INTEGRATED UTILITY SYSTEMS 1-363US-05 51

6. MODULAR INTEGRATED UTILITIES SYSTEM - TOTAL ENERGY DATA MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

2-111US-07 67

7. TOTAL ENERGY PLANT 2-312US-18 89

8. WILKES-BARRE AREA VOCATIONAL-TECHNICAL SCHOOL TOTAL ENERGY 2-321US-19 91 PLANT

9. WILFORD HALL USAF MEDICAL CENTER 2-411US-21 95

10. SIOUX VALLEY HOSPITAL TOTAL ENERGY PLANT 2-422US-25 103

11. CENTRAL ENERGY PLANT - WALT DISNEY WORLD 2-512US-27 107

12. LINDEN GENERATING STATION 2-612US-38 129

13. CONSTRUCT TOTAL ENERGY POWER PLANT (COMPLETED APRIL 1970) 2-721US-39 131

14. NAVAL TRAINING CENTER GENERATING PLANT 2-772US-40 133

15. ENVIRONMENTAL, ECONOMIC, AND CONSERVATION ASPECTS OF INTE- GRATED ENERGY USE APPLICATIONS

3-OOlUS-Ol 141

16. INTEGRATED COMMUNITY ENERGY SYSTEMS (ICES) SYSTEMS

ENGINEERING

3-101US-05 149

17. DEVELOPMENT OF TESTING OF A VAPOR COMPRESSION SYSTEM 3-103US-07 153

26
TABLE 2- 12 Projects Reported from united states

No. Project Title Identification

No.

r ay t: No.

18. ALASKA VILLAGE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT, WAINWRIGHT, ALASKA 3--lllUS--08 155

19. ALASKA VILLAGE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT, EMMONAK FACILITY 3--lllUS--09 157

20. ALASKA VILLAGE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT, A THIRD FACILITY FOR

SMALL INTERIOR VILLAGE

3--lllUS--10 159

21. CODISPOSAL & COORDINATED MATERIALS RECOVERY 3--133US--13 165

22. CAT JOLIET PLANT "F" 3--512US--19 177

23. DEMONSTRATION OF COMBINED DISPOSAL OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AND

SOLID WASTE IN PUROX OXYGEN REFUSE CONVERTER

3--601US--25 189

24. ONONDAGA COUNTY RESOURCE RECOVERY PROJECT 3- 631US- 29 197

25. N.W.5 8 STREET RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY 3- 631US- 32 203

26. CITY OF BALTIMORE: - SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL AND RESOURCE RE- COVERY PLANT (PYROLYSIS PLANT)

3- 631US- 33 205

27. HARRISBURG REFUSE INCINERATOR 3- 631US- 34 207

28. HARRISBURG INCINERATOR 3- 631US- 35 209

29. MILWAUKEE RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY 3- 632US- 36 211

30. NASHVILLE THERMAL TRANSFER CORPORATION, A MASS SOLID WASTE

FIRED CENTRAL HEATING AND COOLING FACILITY

3- 632US- 37 213

31. TOWN OF HEMPSTEAD SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY

3- 633US- 38 215

32. MEMPHIS LIGHT, GAS & WATER DIVISION; ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEM 3- 633US- 39 217

33. RESOURCE RECOVERY SYSTEM 3- 633US- 40 219

34. GREATER BRIDGEPORT RESOURCES RECOVERY STEAM 3- 633US- 41 221

35. MSD RESOURCE RECOVERY PROGRAM 3- 633US- 42 223

36. CO-INCINERATION OF SEWAGE FLUDGE WITH REFUSE AND/OR COAL 3- 661US- 43 225

37. ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT OF UTILIZING SOLID WASTE AS A SUPPLE- MENTARY POWER-PLANT FUEL

3- 661US- 44 227

38. ST. LOUIS WASTE CO-FIRING WITH COAL PROJECT: EQUIPMENT,

FACILITIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION OF MERAMAC POWER

PLANT

3- 661US- 45 229

T Q MMnr ru:LU\j RTrQnTTPrTr rvrjoUUK-vjE* rt^ph^/ppy kijUUvEjivi VAriiTTV rAUi-J-iiii 3-661US- 46

40. EVALUATION OF AMES SOLID WASTE RESOURCES 3- 661US- 47 233

27
TABLE 2-12 Projects Reported from united STATES

No. Project Title Identification

No. Page

No.

41. CHICAGO SOUTHWEST SUPPLEMENTARY FUEL PROCESSING FACILITIES

AND COMMONWEALTH EDISON CRAWFORD POWER PLANT

3 -663US -48 235

42. PRODUCTION OF POTABLE WATER FROM WASTEWATER 3 -801US -57 253

43. EVALUATION OF FULL SCALE WASTEWATER REFUSE SYSTEM FOR

DOMESTIC GROUNDWATER REPLEN ISHMENT

3 -803US -58 255

44. WASTE-AS-FUELS PROGRAM 3 -831US -66 271

45

PLANT-SCALE STUDY OF COMBINED INCINERATION OF SEWAGE SLUDGE WITH COAL & SOLID WASTE

J -0 / 273

46. ROTARY KILN GASIFICATION OF SEWAGE SLUDGE SOLID WASTE

MIXTURE

3- 832US- 70 279

47. FEASIBILITY OF COMBINED INCINERATION OF SEWAGE SLUDGE WITH

SOLID WASTES

3-832US- 71 281

48. STUDY ON DISTRICT HEATING FOR RETROFIT OF POWER PLANTS 4 -601US -14 311

49. . EXTRACTION OF HEAT FROM RIVER BY HEAT, PUMP - ESSLINGEN 5 -lOlUS -02 325

50. A SNOW MELTER FOR A DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY 5 -112US -08 337

51. TECHNICAL ASSESSMENT OF AIR POLLUTION CONTROL FOR SOx, NOx, AND OTHER AIR EMISSIONS AT THE BALTIMORE DEMONSTRATION GAS PYROLYSIS FACILITY

5. X J. U 0 -in 341

52. STEAM EXPORT SYSTEM AT THE CHICAGO NORTHWEST SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL

5--531US--14 349

53. FIRING DENSIFIED REFUSE DERIVED FUEL IN A STOKER BOILER 5 -533US -15 351

54. PREPARATION OF DENSIFIED REFUSE DERIVED FUEL FOR STOKER

BOILERS

5--533US--16 353

55. HARRISBURG ADVANCED WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITY 5--601US -20 361

56. RECYCLE ENERGY SYSTEM 5--631US -2 3 367

57. TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THE EPA RESOURCE

RECOVERY DEMONSTRATION FACILITY IN SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA

5--631US--24 369

58. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF WASTE-TO-ENERGY 5--631US--25 371

59. AIR POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT FOR WASTE-ASFUEL PROCESSES

5- 631US--26 373

60. CONVERSION OF SOLID WASTE TO POLYMER GASOLINE 5--631US--27 375

61

PILOT SCALE PYROLYTIC CONVERSION OF MIXED WASTE TO FUEL 5--631US--28 377

28
TABLE 2-12 Projects Reported from united STATES

No. Project Title [dentif ication

No. Page

No.

62. PUROX SYSTEM 5-633US-29 379

63. CITY OF FRANKLIN SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL AND RESOURCE RECOVERY

FACILITY

5-633US-30 381

64. PALMER SOLID WASTE RESOURCE RECOVERY PROJECT 5-661US-31 383

65. EVALUATION OF AMES' WASTE PROCESS - AN ENERGY RECOVERY

SYSTEM

5-661US-32 385

66. PREPARATION, USE AND COST OF d-RDF AS A SUPPLEMENTARY FUEL

IN STOKER FIRED BOILERS

5-661US-33 387

67. EFFECTS OF BURNING DENSIFIED FORMS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTES

DERIVED FUELS IN INDUSTRIAL, UTILITY AND INSTITUTIONAL

STOKER-FIRED BOILERS

5-661US-34 389

68. WOOD WASTE AS A POWER PLANT FUEL IN THE OZARKS 5-661US-35 391

69. SALVAGE FUEL BOILER PLANT 5-731US-36 393

70. INSTRUMENTATION OF SEWAGE SLUDGE PROCESSING OPERATIONS IN- CLUDING ANAEROBIC DIGESTION & VACUUM FILTRATION

5-801US-37 395

71. INVESTIGATE HEAT TREATMENT OF SLUDGE & PROCESSING OF

SUPERNATANT TO REDUCE BOD & COD

5-802US-39 399

72. CONCEPTUAL DESIGN & COST ESTIMATION FOR HEATING AN ANAEROBIC DIGESTER BY SOLAR ENERGY

5-831US-42 405

73. EVALUATE COST OF HEAT TREATMENT OF SLUDGE INCLUDING COST OF

TREATING SIDE STREAMS

5-831US-43 407

74. EVALUATION OF WASTE-TO-ENERGY PROCESSES 5-831US-44 409

75. SOLAR HEAT SYSTEM FOR INDOOR SWIMMING FACILITY 6-101US-05 425

76. COAL FUELED, FLUIDIZED-BED GAS TURBINE UNIT FOR MIUS

APPLICATIONS

6-151US-07 429

77. RESOURCE RECOVERY - MONTGOMERY COUNTY, OHIO f^-532US-08 431

78. HARRISBURG STEAM MAIN 6-631US-21 457

79. STUDY OF MODIFICATIONS REQUIRED TO CONVERT A MULTIPLE HEARTH

INCINERATOR TO PYROLYTIC OPERATION

6-833US-26 467

80. OPTIMIZATION OF ACTIVATION OF SOLID WASTES 6-833US- 27 469

29

PART III PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS

31 SECTION I MODULAR INTEGRATED

UTILITY SYSTEMS (MIUS)

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 1-OllUS-Ol

1 Title of Project (OUicial Title) MIST (Modular Integrated Utility System) (integration and

Subsystem Test) Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/10/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address! National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center

Houston, Texas 77058 U.S.A.

ATTN: Code EZ

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Willie S. Beckhman

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center

Houston, Texas 77058 U.S.A.

ATTN: Code EZ

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) J.H.Rothenberg, Program Manager

HUD/MIUS Program

Dept. of Housing and urban Development

Office of Policy Development and Research

i;51 7th St. S.W. , Rm . 8158

Washington, D.C. 20^+10 U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

5/7'+ to present

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$1,150,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To provide a test facility which will be capable of:

a. Evaluation of various MIUS subsystems and system design issues.

b. Providing data for verification of software used in analysis and design.

c. Providing a test bed for development and evaluation of future subsystem concepts.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results 1. ASME Publication 7^-ENAS-Ui+ - The MIST Laboratory: A Testbed for the MIUS Program.

2. Results reported in JSC NASA TMX 58187 (published December 1976).

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

j 10 Utility Services

electrical power

space heating space cooling a potable hot water

wastewater treatment 13 solid waste processing m potable water

1 1 Type of Project E public private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' H Yes No
Identification No 1-OllUS-Ol

1 3 Technical Data

project location ^ degree-days (heiiting) — - [ energy source degree-days (coding) NA [ expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (I^W) nTTn RTTT/Ht- ^ residential (dwelling units)

b, heating (MW) —^^^^-^

^^-^U/nr residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) — - c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day iOOO--,gai/day d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —^iJU- Q^-Y

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

HUD/MIUS Demonstration Project

(l-lllUS-03)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

1 6 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCfVIS-iy/IIUS Project, 9/20/76
33

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

l-lOlUS-02

r Title of Project (OUicial Title)

Grid-Connected Integrated Community Energy Systems (GC-ICES)

2 Date (Form Completed)

November, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Argonne National Laboratory

9700 S. Cass Avenue

Argonne, Illinois 60439

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Engineering Division

Argonne National Laboratory

9700 S. Cass Avenue

Argonne, Illinois 60439

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name nf Contact)

John Rodousakis

Community Systems Branch

U.S. Department of Energy

Washington, D.C. 20545

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Jan. -May, 1976 Phase I May 1976-May 1981 Other Phases

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Approx. $5 million

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objectives: to design, construct, and operate a G-C ICES in a manner that is:

(a) conserving of energy and scarce fuels, (b) economically viable,

and (c) feasible from an institutional prospective.

Motivations: to enhance the rate of commercialization

Approach: to develop a system, based on available technologies, which operates

continuously at the highest possible en rgy efficiency by relying on the local grid to act as an electrical ''fly wheel", and to build a demonstration project and monitor the results.

Plans: to enter various phases of the demonstration project, detailed feasibility

analysis, preliminary design, construction and operation with reasonable

assurance of attaining an economically viable, energy conserving system.

Expected Results: Utilization of the optimum of the energy produced by an ICES system

based on community demand.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Phase I completed.

Phase II contracts awarded and in progress

This project is: CD planned [SI in-progress CD completed

10. Utility Services

electrical power H space heating space cooling 13 potable hot water

IZl wastewater treatment H solid waste processing CH potable water

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

1 1 Type of Project

K] public mi private

K] cooperative

Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location -— l-lOlUS-02

degree-days (heiiling) — energy source degree-days (cocling) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters 'day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Grid-Connected Integrated Community Energy Systems (ICES) Systems Engineering

(3-101US-05)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS QC
35

NBS-1075

(2-771 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

1 Title of Project (Official Title)

MIUS Demonstration

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

l-lllUS-03

2 Date (Form Completed)

May 5, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Interstate Land Development Corporation

336 Post Office Road

St. Charles, Maryland 20601

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete IVIailing Address and Name of Contact) Jerome H. Rothenberg, Director, IIUD-MIUS Pr^

Division of Energy Bldg. Technology and

Standards

Office of Policy Development and Pvesearch

451 7ch St., S.W., Room 8158

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Clinton W. Phillips

Gamze

60606

Nat'l Bureau of Stds.

Washington, D.C. 20234U,

Bill Reeves

Interstate Land Development , Inc

.

—— : —^

St.. Charles .,Md. 206 01 U , 6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning ana ending)

Maurice G G-K-C

Chicago, 111

U.S.A.

5. A.

March 1974 - September 1982

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$ 6-7M Government Overcost

Wachington, D.C. 204 10 U.S.A. — , , 8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of the MIUS Demonstration, Phase II of the HUD-MIUS Program is to actualize the MIUS concept by constructing, instrumenting and evaluating a MIUS in a residential community. The demonstration will serve as a means to evaluate the actual

technical performance of an integrated system serving a line load. The evaluation will

result in the collection of data that will assist investors, developers, utilities, etc.

in appraising the concept. In addition to evaluating the technical performance and

economics of the MIUS concept, the demonstration will also provide a means to evaluate

its environmental impact and assess the institutional factors that may become barriers

to future MIUS's.

The MIUS is a system that brings together several subsystems into a master system

that serves the utility needs of a community and performs the combined functions as well

as or better than a conventional system with the potential for lower cost to the consume

The MIUS recovers more than half of the waste heat from power generation and re- cycles it to help provide space heating/coding , water heating, and wastewater treatment

Another 5-10 percent fuel savings is possible by recycling solid waste for its energy

content . Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results A grant for the MIUS design was awarded in April 1976 to Interstate Land Development Inc. (ILD) . The MIUS demonstration will be constructed in a New Community near Washington, D.C. starting in 1977. It will provide utilities for 700 dwelling units

18,580 square meters for commercial shopping space and other space as well as a 8360

square meter school. Gamze, Korobkin and Caloger will design the MIUS. NBS will

evaluate the design, instrument the system, collect data, evaluate system performance,

and identify and evaluate institutional barriers.

This project is: CH planned 0 in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services B electrical power Q space heating space cooling potable hot water

H wastewater treatment

solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project B public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location -Waldorf , Md . degree-days (heiiting) -4300 f65°F)

degree-days (coding) —Ll-50 (65 F)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —2— 5

b heating (MW) -7

c cooling (MW) S—l

d wastewater treatment-ltters/day -6S0K

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/ day 9QS0

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) Wot determined

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

MIUS - Total Energy System (2-111US-07)

MIUS - Demonstration Evaluation (l-lllUS-04)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

The MIUS concept addresses the problems of increased cost of community utilities,

and the reduced construction rate that has resulted in part from the lack of wastewater

treatment capacity in many municipalities.

The WD approach is to select a developer of a new community and provide financial

assistance for him to design, construct , and operate a MIUS in the framework of the local

institutional constraints. The MIUS will be constructed in phase with new construction

as the site design can be coordinated with the MIUS plant to produce optimum performance

and minimize or eliminate retrofit. This will be the most cost effective approach. HUD will evaluate the design to assure a viable and replicable MIUS.

The system will be instrumented, data will be acquired for the technical & financial evaluation of its performance, its environmental impact on the community will be

examined, and the institutional factors and constraints will be identified, evaluated

and ameliorated as appropriate.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

The demonstration is in the preliminary design phase with various system configurations now under investigation for economic viability. The design concept under con- sideration is a grid connected site where power production is independent of site electrical demand, but exceeds internal plant demand and the demand of the commercial space.

Excess power is sold to the local electric utility at wholesale rates which must be

comparable to alternative utility options. Energy purchased by the MIUS from the local

electric utility would be billed by the local electric utility at cost plus O.lc/Klffl. Note: Sufficient funds are not available at the date of this publication to initiate

construction of the MIUS. Preparation of a final report on the design has been com- pleted by the developer.

Identification No. l-lllUS-03

energy source Fuel oil

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 700

b residential (square area-m') 73,500

c commercial (square area-m^) 18,600

d industrial (thermal -•- elec.-MW) N/A

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
37

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) l-lllUS-04

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

MIUS Demonstration Evaluation

2 Date (Form Completed)

September 30, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete flailing Address) Office of Housing and Building Technology

Center for Building Technology

National Bureau of Standards

Department of Commerce

Washington, D.C. 20234

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) John R. Schaefgen, Project Leader

National Bureau of Standards

Bldg. 225, Rm. A146

Center for Building Technology

Washington, D.C. 20234

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete A/lailing Address and Name of Contact) T)ept . of Housing and Urban Development

Division of Energy Building Technology and

Standards

Office of Policy Development and Research

451 7th St. S.W., Room 8158

Washington, D.C. 20410 U.S.A.

Jerome H. Rothenberg, Director. HUD-MIUS Profcram

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) March 1974 - September 1982

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Not Known

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

i This demonstration is intended to actualize the Modular Integrated Utility System j (MIUS) concept and to obtain sufficient data to permit investors to appraise the cost ' effectiveness and risks of the concept. The key objectives are: 1) collection and 1 analysis of data on the financial performance of the MIUS; 2) a chronicle and evaluation of institutional impediments to implementation of the MIUS; 3) collection and j analysis of data on the technical performance of the MIUS compared to available alterna-j

tives; 4) analysis of site utility demand characteristics; and 5) an analysis of the ! environmental effects of MIUS discharges. j The MIUS concept addresses the increased cost of community utilities. The increase^

cost and unavailability of utilities are in part responsible for halving the percentage j of middle-income families who own their own homes. The MIUS concept of integrating the j facilities for providing electricity, space heating, space cooling, domestic water heat-|

ing, solid waste processing, and wastewater treatment has a potential to reduce the | life-cycle of these utilities while reducing fuel energy consumption by up to 50%. For \ this latter reason, MIUS has a potential for inclusion in the national energy conservatiijin

program .

'* additional space is needed '

9 Status and Results

j NBS worked with HUD to define the nature of the demonstration, its objectives, and j the statement of work under which the site developer would operate. NBS prepared a

' specification defining the performance levels expected of the MIUS. Review of the f developer's design concept was initiated following award of the HUD contract in April \ 1976. NBS has monitored the developer's interaction with regulatory authorities and

j has prepared a format for the collection of cost data. The MIUS design concept has been?

prepared and the initial buildings to be served have been identified. Preliminary j design definition of equipment has been completed and reviewed by NBS. A financial \ This project is: planned 13 in-progress completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed \ 10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

!

j electrical power lEl wastewater treatment i H space heating H solid waste processing Si public n private i space cooling CH potable water [3 potable hot water CH cooperative

t

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Bves No
Identification No 1-lllUS- O^

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) 7C0

b residential (square area-rm'') 73,500

c commercial (square area-m^) 18 600

d industrial (thermal + elec. MW) f5/A

14. Other Related Projects (Titles) MIST Facility (1-OllUS-Ol)

MIUS - Demonstration Evaluation (1-111US-04)

MTTTS - Total Energy System (2-111US-07)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project Since a MIUS is most cost effective when installed in phase with new construction

and has a significant potential as a near-term (pre-breeder ) technology to reduce energy

consumption, rapid demonstration and deployment of the technology is important.

This part of a multi-agency effort, will produce the technical and

financial data base desired by potential implementors of the technology. Present installations using elements of the MIUS technology have kept very minimal records and

collect little data on system performance. This project will undertake complex measurement and analysis tasks to provide much data and a thorough analysis of MIUS performance.

The project will provide the definitive test of a concept which has a large

potential to increase housing production and save energy. The results of the project

will flow directly to trade associations (e.g. EEI , APPA, IDHA) and will be made available through reports, articles and talks to A&E ' s planners, investment and commercial

bankers, local government officials, utilities and developers.

Direct contacts with trade associations and major utilities and developers will en- sure productive transfer of the research results.

EEI - Edison Electric Institute

APPA - American Public Power Association

IDHA - International District Heating Association

1 6 Additional space for Status and Results feasibility analysis has been prepared. Preliminary discussions have been held with

most regulatory authorities. Many buildings on the site are completed and are entering

the construction phase. Financing and/or tenants are being sought for the remaining

buildings. Sufficient funds are not presently available to initiate construction of the

MIUS. Preparation of a final report by the developer is now in progress.

Two papers which discuss the MIUS Demonstration have been published:

Rothenberg, Jerome H., The Modular Integrated Utility Systems (MIUS) Program,

Proceedings of the XI lECEC Conference , September 1976.

Schaefgen, John R. , Integrating Community Utilities for Resource Conservation,

Proceedings of the Third National Conference on Complete Water Reuse , June 1976.

I _ I USCOMM NBS EC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study CCMS-MIUS Pro)ect. 9 20 76

1 3 Technical Data

project location WaldjJrJ, Md . degree-days (he;,ting) ^300 ("b F;

degree-days (coding) ^ '

plant load capacity power (MW) — ^

*^

heating (MW) —

cooling (MW) -6-^ 2 wastewater treatment-liters -day

e solid waste processing -kilo^^rjis ' day —909^

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) Not deterntined
39

NBS-1075

(2 77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 1-363US-05

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Integrated Utility Systems (College Campus Studies)

2. Date (l^orm Completed/ 11/12/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete fi/lailing AddressJ Reynolds, Smith and Hills

Architects Engineers Planners

i*019 Boulevard Center Drive

Jacksonville, Florida 32201

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Edwin F. Cox

Reynolds , Smith and Hills

Architects Engineers Planners

U019 Boulevard Center Drive

Jacksonville, Florida 32201

U.S.A.

i. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Robert Blake PE Director, Office of Planning and Development

OFEPM/OS/DHEW

330 Independence Avenue, S.W. Washington, D . C . 20201, U. S . A .

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

6/75 to 11/76

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$160,000 (2 man years)

Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) HEW Integrated Utility System (lUS) Application Project

This project addresses utilities energy conservation exterior to the building and within a defineahle community "boundary - specifically a university campus facilities comple

of education and/or health facilities. The project resulted from a collaboration between HEW and the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) Experimental Technology Incentives

Program (ETIP).

Two college campus have been selected as being representative of a community system.

The objective of the project is to prepare feasibility studies and conceptual design

for the two campuses showing how five utility systems within a community (electricity

generation, heating and cooling, solid waste incineration, sewage treatment, and potable water management) may be integrated to conserve energy and water, reduce energy

cost, /control pollution, and therefore to induce the two universities to install an lUS

with their own funds. The goal of the project is to bring about technology transfer

and induce other campuses and medical complexes to develop integrated utility svstems.

^ conr ; use DoxNo. ib'iT aaaitional space is needed

9. Status and Results Four products to be completed in Nov. 1976.

Feasibility Study U of Fla.

Feasibility Study Central Michigan University

Marketing Guide for the lUS

Technology Assessment for the lUS

This project is: planned E in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project £3 electrical power Q wastewater treatment £3 space fieating Q solid waste processing D public CD private Q space cooling C3 potable water Q potable hot water S cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

projecl location degree-days (heiiting) degree-days (coding) -

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

potable water-liters/day

Identification No 1-363US-05

energy source ~ COal,01

expected payback period

jWood. chips, solid waste

5 years

SITE SPECIFIC

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec-jyiW)

f iversi ty-Health Complex Campus Type

Environment

heat to power ratio (average expected) 8 to 10,000 Btu/KWH

14 Other Related Pro)ects (TillesJ

HUD-MIUS - Jerome H. Rothenterg

ERDA-ICES - Steve Cavros

HEW-Campus Community lUS - Max Novinsky

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project Phase one of the project was completed in 1976. Reports entitled "Integrated Utility

System (lUS) - Feasibility and Conceptual Design" have been delivered to the University

of Florida at Gainesville and Central Michigan University and Mount Pleasant. The re- ports recommended (l) installation of on site electric power generating capacity - (2) utilization of the accessory heat for heating, air conditioning, and hot water ser- vice, (3) incineration of university and town solid waste, and (h) , use of liquid

effluent for plant process water and irrigation. The economic indicators, in the case of the University of Flordia are hk% annual energy cost savings as compared to the

present costs projected to I98I, the year of lUS start up. The lUS investment cost is

estimated at $19-5 million. The interest rate of return on the investment is 23% per

year, the discounted total savings to investment ratio is 3.^, and the payback time is

less than 5 years.

Phase two of the project is the design and installation of the two lUS plants. Both

Universities have accepted the report recommendations and plan to secure investment

capital and initiate design in 1977 and complete construction in I98I.

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Projecl, 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
41 SECTION 2 TOTAL ENERGY

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-021NL-01

1 Title of Project lOfticial Title)

Total Energy/Heat Pump Systems

2 Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Central Org. Adv. Appl. Res. Inst, for Mechanical Constr.

P.O. Box 29

Delft, Netherlands

4. Principal \nve5Ugator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

P.J. Collet

Central Org. Adv. Appl. Res.

Inst, for Mechanical Constr.

P.O. Box 29

Delft, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Netherlands

Central Org. Adv. Applied Res.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7/74 to 6/75

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Evaluation of energy systems based on the combination of total energy (TE) installs

tions and heat pumps for space-heating applications. The combined system improves

the applicability of each of the energy-saving component systems. The heat pump

creates an electricity demand which improves the energy-utilization efficiency of the

TE-installation. The TE-installation produces cheap electricity which improves the

heat pump economics. A preliminary study is aimed at evaluating the applicability

of various system configurations with special reference to the comparison between

centralized and decentralized TE-installations

.

Continuation of the project features the development of a system-optimalization

procedure and to initiation of experimental work as indicated by the results of the

previous evaluation.

Present work is carried out in cooperation with CTI-TNO. Future cooperation is

envisaged with national gas and electricity companies, technical universities and

mechanical industry.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space Is needed

9 Status and Results

This project Is: planned In-progress E completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services (3 electrical power wastewater treatment Q space heating solid waste processing space cooling _ potable water n potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project S public CH private n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No Unknown
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location -— — — — 2-021NL-01

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units)

u. iicdiiiiy (ivivv/ — — — — — b residential (square area-m-')

c. cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m')

d. wastewater treatment- liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e. solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 '20' 76

USCOMMNBS-^C
43

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

,2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-101GB-02

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Total Energy Usage in Houses in the Bretton District (887)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Building Research Establishment

Eucknells Lane

Garston, Watford Herts V,'D2 TJR

Enrland

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

R.S.J. Leach

R.G. Courtney

E.W. Spink

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Department of the Environment

2 Mar sham St. London SWIP 3EB

England

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 9/74 to 9/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

22,576

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approacli, Plans and Expected Results)

The following will be measured by a meter: Cold water service inlet; inlet to hot

water storage tank; district heating return line from radiator systems; and

between flow and return service of district heating system, cooling and other

electrical loads will be distinguished. To provide information for a field

study into total energy consumption.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned @ in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

1

' 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power CD wastewater treatment Q space heating CD solid waste processing E public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? CD Yes CD No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No. 2-101GB-02

project location degree-days (he;itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS Df CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
45

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-101IE-03

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

San Polo Residential District

2 Date (Form Completed)

1/22/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) CISE

CP. 3986

20100 Milano

(Italy)

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ing. Giuseppe Morandi

Unita Tecnologie

CISE

CP. 3986

20100 Milano (Italy)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

A joint venture association between 10

public and private organizations Refer

to CISE

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1 year

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

100.000.000 lire

5 to 6 man/ year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

San Polo is a residential complex for l8,000 inhabitants, to be built in Brescia outskirts (Northern Italy). Municipal utility (ASM-Brescia) will be charged of supplying water, electricity, natural gas and heat to the complex. (Brescia is the only

town in Italy where district heating now exists. It will provide a test of whether

the total energy concept can be applied to a new residential development in Italy.

The project must be considered as a feasibility study for a preliminary assessment.

The project will also study a possible link with the Brescia total energy hospital.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: S planned D in-progress [D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed i

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power CD wastewater treatment @space heating n solid waste processing El public 3 private Sspace cooling n potable water

£jL potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ^° Yes define@] no
13 Technical Data Identification No 2-101IE-03

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding) energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a, power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) •

TO BE DETERMINED Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal ^ elec,-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles) Total energy hospital of Brescia.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMMNBg_DC
47

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 2-111DK-04

1. J\t\e oi Pro\ec\ (Official Tit/el Power and Heat Production form a Combined Diesel Rankine

Power Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

II/2U/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Ma/ling Address) Laboratory for Energetics

Technical University of Denmark

Bldg. h03

DK-2800 Lyngby Denmark

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Qvale , E.B., Professor

Laboratory for Energetics

Technical University of Denmark

Bldg. h03

DK-2800 Lyngby Denmark

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

The Council of Technology

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

to 2/76

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

160,000 Dkr (app. $27,500)

for half a year, 1.2 Manyears

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of this investigation has been to evaluate the problems concerning the

construction and operation of a plant for the combined production of electricity and

district heating using diesel engines and steam turbines. The goal has been to develop

a preliminary design for a competitive 82 MW (electric) plant for a medium-size Danish

town based on up-to-date technical information and to establish the basis for comparison between this type of power plant and the conventional steam power plant. The work

has consisted of collection and evaluation of the most recent information concerning

technical, economic, and environmental aspects of these plants.

Use Box No 15 If additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results A first design of a combined Diesel-Rankine Power and Heat Plant for the city of

Herning in Denmark has been completed. The plant consists of 6 medium-speed diesel

engines with separate generators and one steam turbine. Steam for the steam cycle

is produced in a common exhaust gas boiler. Total power output 82.6 MW. The heat

production is 69-7 MW, of which 37 . 3 MW comes from the steam condenser and 32.H MW

from the diesel engines (water coolers, oil coolers, and coolers for air from turbochargers). If the same power and heat were going to be generated in a conventional

Tu n . J m m (continued)

This project is; !_) planned l_l in-progress W completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services aelectrical power

space heating n space cooling d potable hot water

CU wastewater treatment C solid waste processing n potable water

Type of Project S public CD private

cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No. Herning, Demark

project location — 2-111DK-04

degree-days (heaiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity „ ,

a. power (MW)-Q^--&J^

b heating (MW) -69-, ^ MWc cooling (IVIW) d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source heavy fuel Ol

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

0. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

O.Qh

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results power plant (efficiency O.hO) and district heating plant (efficiency 0,85) the consijmption of primary energy would be 57-5 percent higher. The political, economic and

technical aspects of the combined generation in a Diesel-Rankine Power and Heat Plant,

and the problems of integrating this type into the present district-heating and

electric networks have been studied. Information collected for users of diesel engines

and from the manufacturers indicate that there should be no irrevocable operational

problems and that the reliability of the diesel engines is very high. The present

value of the accumulated surplus for this plant during the period in question (20

years) will amount to 1.3 times the intial cost of the plant. Further information

see paper F69296, 11 Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMMJ^BS-DC
49

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-111IE-05

1 Title oi Pro\ect (Official Title) CENTRALE TERMOELETTRICA

QUARTIERE COMASINA

2 Date (Form Completed) 10/14/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Azienda Elettrica Municipale

Corso di Porta Vittoria, 4 20100 Milano - Italy

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Istituto Autonomo delle Case

Popolar

Viale Romagna, 26

20100 Milano - Italy

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1956 to 1968

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N.A.

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Joint production of electrical power and heating. Municipal grid absorbed the

electrical power and the heat was used for district heating of Quartiere Comasina

( 2500 dwelling unit 12,000 inhabitants in high-rise complexes).

Plant was basically constitued by 3 boilers and an 18.5 MW turbine which were usually functioning from November 1 to March 31.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Building started in 1956 and power production in 1958.

in 1968 for economical reasons. The plant was dismantled j

Tfiis project is: D planned in-progressS completed ]0 dismantled Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services IS electrical power 8 space heating ED space cooling n potable hot water

CI wastewater treatment

[Zl solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project H public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes no more data

No available
13. Technical Data Milan

project location degree-days (heiiting) — 2,500 C day

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity ^ „ _ a power |MW) - -^

b heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day — .- e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —'-

f potable water-liters/day /

heat to power ratio (average expected) NA

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 2-111IE-05

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 2.541

b residential (square area-m') 153.454

c commercial (square area-m^) 25,000

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

^ I USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
51

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-111SE-06

1. T\t\e of Pro\ecx (Official Title) Total Energy Diesel Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

12/1/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Municipality of Vasteras

Sweden

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. Gunnar Kers

Tekniska Verken i Vasteras

Box 14 721 03 VASTERAS, Sweden

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) Swedish Council for Building Research

S:t Goransgatan 66 112 30 Stockholm, Sweden

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1976 - 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Unknown

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach). Plans and Expected Results)

Skultuna is located 20 km north of Vasteras and 120 km west of Stockholm. For a number of years district heating has been practiced. Today the connected capacity

is 30 MW of which half is domestic and half industrial heating. Three hot water

boilers were previously installed. A total energy diesel plant, the first in Sweden, was commissioned at the end of 1975 for combined production of power and heat.

The prime mover consists of a standard marine diesel engine of medium speed type.

The engine shaft is directly connected to the generator shaft. Hot water is produced

by a boiler in the exhaust gas system and by heat exchangers in the engine jacket,

the combustion air compressor and the lub oil cooling systems. With combination

of power and heat production a high proportion of the oil energy is being utilized.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

Project start: January 1976

Now in progress

This project is: D planned £3 in-progress D completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power n wastewater treatment H space heating n solid waste processing S public (Zl private n space cooling CH potable water Q potable hot water ED cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ^Yes D No
13 Technical Data Skultuna

project location -

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW) — 1^

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 2-111SE-06

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 4000 inh

b. residential (square area-m^) g }jga|;

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Pro|ect. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
53

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

/Secretariat Use Only) 2-111US-07

1 Tn\e of Pro\ect /Official Title)

Modular Integrated Utility System - Total Energy

2 Date /Form Completed)

May 5, 1977

3. Performing Organization /Complete IVIailing Address) Gamze, Korobkin and Caloger

205 W. Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

U. S.A.

4. Principal Investigator /Name and Complete Mailing Address) Maurice G. Gamze

Gamze, Korobkin and. Caloger

Chicago, 111. 60606 U.S.A.

Clinton W. Phillips

National Bureau of Standards

Washington, D. C. 20234^ U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization /Complete Mailing Address and Name cf Contact) Jerome H. Rothenberg, Dir.HUD-MIUS P Department of Housing & Urban Development

Division of Energy Building Technology & Standards

Office of Policy Development & Research

451 7th St. SW Room 8158

Washington, D. C. 20410 , U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation /Beginning and ending) rogram

Total Program 1970-1978

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower /Monies and Manyears)

$3,000,000

8. P\^t\3ose of Pro\ec\ /Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of the Total Energy

Demonstration at Jersey City, N.J. is for the first time in the United States to evaluate

the economy, efficiency, & reliability of total energy systems as compared to conventional

utility plants. Although total energy plants have been around for some time in the U.S.

most have been constructed for industry and commercial application. Accurate data on the

performance and reliability of the existing plants have not been collected and made

available particularly in a residential community. The information gathered in this evaluation also will provide valuable spin-off knowledge for the MIUS concept. HUD's involvement stems from its reponsibility for improving the cost of housing in the Nation's

communities

.

The distinguishing characteristic of a total energy system is its generation of

electricity locally with the recovery and reuse of waste heat for space heating, water heajt

ing and space cooling. It was predicted that a total energy system would reduce t\\^ fuel

normally required to supply all of the sites energy requirement by one-third & the annual

cost of operation & maintenance by 25 % as compared with a conventional system. Additionally a total energy system can be expanded as needed to serve a growing development.

-' oj J 1- 15 jf additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant was designed & is being operated by the engineering firm of

Gamze-Korobkin-Caloger , Inc ., Chicago , 111, The plant was put into operation January, 1974

Ihe plant has 5 V-12 Caterpillar D398TA diesels driving 600 kw generators each, No more

than 3 engines are required to maintain full load. There are two 3,9MW boilers capable

of supplying all of the thermal energy required for the site without using heat recovery,

Iwo 1.9 MW absorption chillers supply the cooling needs.

The instrumentation was designed & installed by NBS. The collection of data from the

IE Data Acquisition System has been underway since May, 1975.

The first performance report, the most important near-term milestone, was released

This project is: CI planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 13 electrical power CD wastewater treatment 0 space healing ED solid waste processing Q space cooling Q potable water [B potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project Qpublic CH private

CI cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding) — -4-00

Jers^e^ City,

4811

N.J. USA

Identification No. 2-111US-07

energy source Fuel Oil No. 2

expected payback period To be determined

plant load capacity

a power (MW) - b heating (MW) -7^

c cooling (MW) —3-^8

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day -^^

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) Annual BLR output

NA

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units;

b. residential (square area-rr.')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

485

67,600

6,500

NA

+ Eng. Recov/Gross KW = 24

14, Other Related Projects (Titles)

MIUS Demonstration (i-lllUS-0 3)

MIUS Demonstration Evaluation (l-lllUS-04)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project The total energy plant which serves the Summit Plaza Apartments provides power, space

heating/cooling, and hot water for 485 apartments, a school, 6,500 sq. meters of

commercial space and a swimming pool.

The objective was to design and construct a plant, utilizing existing technology, at an innovative housing project being constructed by HUD under the Operation BREAKTHROUGH

Program. After construction the objective was to install, operate and maintain an instrumentation and acquisition system and to collect, reduce and analyze data, prepare

evaluations of component and system performance and monitor plant operations/retrof it/

maintenance activities as related to plant performance.

16. Additional space for Status and Results Ln May, 1977 analyzing the plants performance from November , 1975 to October, 1976,

Data will be collected through December 1977 and a final report will be released in

nid-1978.

In addition to performance reports a report on the design of the plant and the

iesign and operation of the instrumentation and Data Acquisition System will be

3ublished

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
55

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

2-121NL-08

1. Title of Project tOfficial Title) Total Energy-Plant "Swimmingpool" 't Keerp\int

AMSTELVEEN

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/lU/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

It. E.D. Broekman

Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

A14STERDAM, The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Gemeente Werken

AMSTELVEEN

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Start-up 1969

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

+ Dfl. 225,000.—

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Obj ective : To provide electricity, space heating and swimming water heating for a swimming pool (25 m)

Motivation : To take technical and economical advantage of the overall increased

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat and electricity by local integration of utility energy systems.

Approach : - Recovery waste heat

° engine jacket cooling water

° exhaust gas

- Gas fired boilers

- 2 gas engines (Caterpillar £ 3^2 NA) driven electric generators

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Plant put in operation summer I969

Electricity production 1 x 10^ kWh per year

- efficiency TE-plant 10%

- efficiency electr. supply 28^

- efficiency heat supply jacket cooling 30^

- efficiency heat supply exhaust gas 12^

Refer to Note 2, Table 2-9.

This project is: CH planned CD in-progress S completed Use Box No

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power CD wastewater treatment S space heating CD solid waste processing H public CD space cooling CD potable water S potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? £3 Yes Mo Contact h
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location AMSTELVEEN 2-121NL-08

degree-days (he.iting) — 300*

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) -2- ^ 11.125 ( Caterpillar

heating (MW) -0 -3^^5- (-TE ) c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kiiograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source natliral gaS

expected payback period k—'^ Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

years

*Refer to Note 2, Table 2-9

14 Other Related Projects (Titles) Swimming Pool: Bussum, Leidschendam, Rotterdam, Nijmegen

The Netherlands

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

I

I

' icrfiMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76
57

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-121NL-09

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Total Energy Plant for Swimming Pool

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/14/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Gemeentelij ke Dienst voor Sport en Recreatie

Afd. Zuembaden

M.A. Versloot

Weena 7 60

ROTTERDAM , The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete IVIailing Address and Name of Contact)

Item 4

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

/350,000.—

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective: To provide electricity, space heating and swimming water heating

Motivation: To take technical and economical advantage of the overall increased

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat and electricity by local

integration of utility energy systems.

Approach

- Installation of 3 Caterpillar type G 353 NA gas driven engine electric generators

- Recovery of waste heat by series connection of

° heat exchanger with separate engine jacket cooling water loops

° exhaust gas heat exchanger

- Gas fired boiler for temporarily limited additional supply of heat or as space during component breakdown

- No grid connection

The plant operates basically as an independent energy supply unit

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results The plant is in operation.

Results of 1975 indicate that the net cost of electricity produced corrected for

pool heating is 10.8 ct/kWh compared to 10 ct/kWh from the municipal grid.

eff. elec. 26% "1 overall eff. 63% |- Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power C wastewater treatment S space heating n solid waste processing }£3 public CD private n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water [x] pool water heating CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No Contact 4
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

2-121NL-09

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity i,w/unit

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a power (MW) - b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Tilles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
59

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-121NL-10

1 JMe ot Project (Officia/ Tille)

Total Energy - Plant for Swimming Pool

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1/11

3 Performing Organization ^Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

4 Principal Invpstlp-'tor (N'ime and Complete Mailing Address) Sportfondsenbad Bussum, N.V

Strukheiweg

Mr. M. A. V.Maarschol Berweerd

BUSSEM

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact)

Item 4

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide electricity, space heating an^' Swimming water heat

Mot i vat i on : To take technical and economical advantage of the overall increased

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat and electricity by local

integration of utility energy systems.

Approach : - Installation of 2 Caterpillar G342 Na gas engine driven electric generators

- Recovery of waste heat by series connection of

° heat exchanger with separate jacket cooling water loop

° exhaust gas heat exchanger

- Gas fired boiler for temporarily limited additional supply or for supply when

components have failed.

- No grid connection

The plant operates basically as an independent energy supply unit.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results The plant has been in operation since I969

Operating results from I969, up to and including 1973 indicate that the

net cost of electricity produced corrected for pool heating has been 9-37 ct/kWh

compared to the cost of electricity from the municipal grid of 6-9 ct/kWh

This project is CH planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services ^ electrical pow/er SI space heating d space cooling n potable hot water

n wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water [x]pool water heating

1 1 Type of Project

C3 public CD private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No Contact U
1 3 Technical Data Identification No,

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

2-121NL-10

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

The net cost is based on the total cost for production minus cost of gas supply

which would be required for separate heating

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
61

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rnUJcUl oUiVilvlAriY rUnlvl

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-122NL-11

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy-Plant (LP)

Centraal Beheer, Insurance Company

2 Date (Form Completed) 1/20/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) It. A.Verhoef

DYNAT B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O.Box 5^1 ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) It. P.H.H.Leijendekkers

Raadgevend Technics Adviesbureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat lii3-1^7

NIJMEGEN

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. L.B.Bosdijk

c/o Centraal Beheer U.A. P.O.Box TOO

APELDOORN

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) August 1971 till November 1972

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$6,000,000 for one and a half year

Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide electricity and space-heat and cooling etc. for office building

and computer centre. Motivation : To take technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat, electricity, etc. by local integration of systems

Approach : Installation of 3 gas (Waukesha F-3521-GS1, 1000 rpm) driven electric

generators (A.V.Kaick), i+50 kVA each of which one is spare

- recovery of waste heat - engine jacket cooling water)

, , ( ebullient coolinB - exhaust gas ) ^

- installation of 3 gas fired boilers ( 15 psi, 1200 kgf/hr steam)

- installation of 1 absorption cooling engine

- grid connection for additional electricity supply, and the possibility to take over

the complete supply in case of emergency

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since 1972

Results 1976 are

- efficiency TE-plant 68.li+ 1 - efficiency electr. suppl. 26.1^ ^ Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9

- efficiency heat suppl. k2.0k% J

This project Is: CD planned in-progress [3 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space Is needed

10. ^tility Services B electrical power CD wastewater treatment E space heating CD solid waste processing E3 space cooling CD potable water 0 potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public H private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days |he;iting) degree-days (coding)

Apeldqc

125.6 *

Identification No 2-122NL-11

25,5

plant load capacity^ _

a, power (MW) 800tl8.0iJ grid kW

b. heating (MW) ^090- ± llS? kW

c cooling (MW) — ^^511 kW

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source natural gas

expected payback period 15 years

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

*Refer to Note 2, Table 2-9

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

SP - Heat Pump System See 5-122NL-09

15. Additional space for KiS¥JS6XXSK^K Technical Data

- days, heating, temp, under 15°C

- days, cooling, temp, above 23°C

Plant load capacity:

a: Usually the power supply is 800 kW from total-energy plant and 250 kW from grid

in case of breakdown of TE-plant grid supply up to l800 kW is possible,

"b. Steam capacity TE-plant 1090 kV7, additional capacity gas fired boilers is

U187 kW (sufficient for complete take-over in case of breakdown), waste heat is

nomially used for heating and cooling (absorption system),

c. Absorption cooling engine ^hh kW, additional centr. compr. engine 1511 kW,

(also sufficient for complete take over by breakdown TE-plant, electr. supply

via grid)

Type and size of user: Office building for IO5O people, square area 23.323 m^, including a computer centre.

16 Additional space for Status and Results

ReDorts of economical and technical results are available in Dutch language

Contact: "Beheer en Onderhoud"

Misset

P.O. Box h DOETINCHEM

Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating value

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

uscoMM NBS nr
63

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-122NL-12

1. Title of Project COWc/a/ r/r/e; Total Energy Plant

Victoria Vesta

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/7/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address! See h

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Installatie Techniek Bredero

Jaarbeursplein 22 UTRECHT

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. A.de Haan

Victoria Vesta N.V. EDE

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) ± Dfl. 1,500,000 —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results! Objective: To provide electricity and space heating and cooling for office building

Motivation: To take technical and economical advantage of the overall increased

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat and electricity by local integration

of utility energy systems.

Approach: 3 gas engine driven (Caterpillar G3gg TA) electric generators (V.Kaick)

of which one is spare.

- recovery of waste heat from

° enffine jacket cooling water

° engine exhaust fas

- 1 absorption f^ooi er

- 2 gas fired boilers for additional heat supply

- no grid conneclitin

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since 1973

Data from 1975:

- Total efficiency of TE-plant 69.02% ] - Efficiency electr. supply 25-^7^ ]Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9. Efficiencies

- Efficiency heat supply 33.55^ J are based on total energy deliverdd

and consumed over a full year.

This project is: CD planned D tn-progress B completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power wastewater treatment H space heating (Z! solid waste processing 13 space cooling (Zl potable water D potable hot water

1 1 . Type of Project

[Zl public S private

[3 cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No See 9
1 3 Technical Data

project location EDE

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capaoty ^i^q kW/unit

a power (MW) , b heating (MW) - l^fi'-QO-S kcal/h unit

c cooling (MW) — i,_50JD^OO kcal/h

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (T/t/es)

Identification No 2-122NL-12

energy source natural gaS

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15. Additional space for K»J£^XiXRS6]ejt Technical Data

e. Bruto volume buildings: 79000 m-^ f. Wall Surface : 6000

g. Window surface : I8OOO

h. Number of levels : 5

16 Additional space for Status and Results - Overall efficiency TE-plant + gas fired boilers 11.91%

- Load factor 0.373

- Average load i+1.13 (of max. power of one engine)

Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating values

Technical and economical information is published in

Beheer en onderhoud

MISSET

Postbus k, Yselkade 32 DOETINCHEM

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
65

NBS-1075

12-771

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-123DE-13

1 . Title of Project iOfficiat Title)

Block Heat-Power Station

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Heidenheimer Heizkraf twerks GmbH

Postfach 1860

7920 Heidenheim/Benz

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact) Bundeminister ium fur Forschung

und Technologie

Stresemannstrasse 10

5300 Bonn-Bad Godesberg

Federal Republic of Germany

2 Date (Form Completed)

12/21/76

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) 1. Stadtwerke Heidenheim AG*)

2. Energietechnik GmbH*)

3. Forschungsstelle fur Energiewirtschaf t*

)

*) S. Beiblatt

* See box 15, reverse side, for complete addresse s

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1975 to 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

1,87 Million DM

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Establishment of an experimental station to demonstrate the feasibility of coupling

power and heat production in block heating power stations and to relate numerical values

to primary energy conservation

Energy balances for daily and yearly full load and part load operation will be plott

Power & heat consumption and cost values will be determined, and the idle time and

operational safety of all aggregate parts will be investigated. The cost of maintenance

and the possibilities for automating the system will be investigated. The standardization of new communities (300-400 units) as it effects a block heating power station

will be examined.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Fiesults

The testing phase has been completed and the evaluation phase has begun.

This project is: CH planned in-progress CH completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project Qelectrical power n wastewater treatment S space heating CD solid waste processing n public n private dl space cooling (Zl potable water n potable hot water @ cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes CD No
13 Technical Data

proiect location -2^^ Heidenheim/Br . Iglauerstr

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a, power (MW) —

b heating (MW) -

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 2-123DE-13

_0_JB_MVA

1.5 MW

66

energy source Erdgas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 283

b. residential (square area-m') 167 60

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

Stadtwerke Heidenheim AG

Postfach 1869

7920 Heidenheim/Brenz

Federal Republic of Germany

Energietechnik GmbH

Postfach 5424

4307 Kettwig

Federal Republic of Germany

Forschungsstelle fur Energiewirtschaf

Am Blutenanger 71

8000 Munchen 50

Federal Republic of Germany

16. Additional space for Status and Results

rCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20' 76

USCOMM NBS DC
67

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-222NL-14

1. J\t\e o1 ProiecX (Official Title) Total Energy Plant for Department Store V & D

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1^/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Geveke, Engine Division

Kabelveg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Ir . E . D Rrr^pkm^^n

Geveke, Engine Division

Kahelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) Mr. Sanders

Department Store

Vroom and Dreesmann

ZAANDAM

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Start-up 1970

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective: To provide electricity and space heating for the total department store Motivation: To take technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat, electricity, etc. by local

integration of systems.

Approach: 3 roof mounted gas engine driven electric generators (2 Caterpillar

A398 ND, and 1 03^42 NA)

- recovery waste heat - engine jacket cooling water

- gas fired boilers

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Plant has been in operation singe November 1970

kWh production: 1,5 x 10 kWh per year

Efficiency TE-plant : 58/? ] Efficiency electr. supply: 2^% 1 Refer to note 1, Table 2-9

Efficiency heat supply: 30^ J

This project is: d planned CD in-progress B completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 13 electrical power 0 space heating D space cooling

{gt potable hot water

n wastewater treatment en solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public fi private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No Request 3 or
Identifjcation No 2-i22NL-14

13 Technical Data

project location Zaandam

degree-davs (he;itlng) — 250 * energy source Natural gas

degree-days (coding) expected payback period ^ g ygg^-pg

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a, power (MW) —2^Qj2J3- +1x0, 125 Caterpillar a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) -OfllS^ -(-TE) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day *Refer to Note 2, Table 2-9

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles!

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating value

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS Of
69

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 2-22.42NL-15

1. Tn\e of Pro\ecX (Official Title)

Total Energy Project in house for mental defectives

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/14/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete fi/lailing Address) Landre' Ruhaak Motoren B.V. Industrieweg 30, P.O.B 63 Vianen

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) B.V.Ontwerp - en Adviesbureau

R. Veenhuizen

Jan van Nassaulaan 104

The Hague

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) Ver. Johannes Stichting

Hooge Burch, Spoor laan 19 Zwammerdam

The Netherlands

Attn: Mr. Ir. P. Haanappel (pr. Supervisor)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

12/71 to 10/74

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 750,000. = 10 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Obj ectives : To transfer natural gas into electricity and fuel

Motivation : Electricity supply in peak hours and night time, to supply heat for

central heating of buildings. Also used as standby units.

Approach : Two gen. set units of 300 KVA each, supply electricity for peak-shaving

purpose. The recovered heat will be transferred ty a heat exchanger to by a central heating system at 90°C. The shortage of heat will be

supplied by a conventional boiler. The standby use will be obtained

by autom. supplying LPG gas in case of failure of public services.

Plans : To reduce extra cost of peak hour supply of electricity and to generate cheap

heat for heating purposes.

Exp, results : Lower costs of electricity and heating. Price details not available.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Installation is now in continuous service

Results not yet available

This project is: CH planned CD in-progress @ completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power IZl wastewater treatment space heating dl solid waste processing Cn public Sprivate 0 space cooling D potable water

Cn potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes CH No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

proiect location Netherlands 2-22.42NL-15

degree-days (heiitlng) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity q

a power (MW) -q-v-^

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 1 ; 1

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 MW + 0.7 MW)

14 Other Related Projects ITitles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USC0MMN8SDC
71

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2. 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-311GB-16

1 Title of Project (Official Title)

Medical Area Total Energy Plant, Inc.

2 Date (Form Completed) March 11, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Harvard University

Boston, Massachusetts

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) United Engineers & Constructors, Inc. 100 Summer Street

Boston, Massachusetts

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Harvard University

Boston

Massachusetts

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Total Energy Plant to supply electrical and heating services to the Harvard

University Hospital complex.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed f

9. Status and Results

Project is in final planning stages with construction commenced and a considerable amount of equipment already purchased.

This project is planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space Is needed

10. Utility Services H electrical power H space fieating space cooling [D potable hot water

wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project S public [H private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' Yes No unknown
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location 2-311UK-15

_40

40

degree-days (heiiting) degree-days (coding) -

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source fuel oil

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

Information supplied by:

Mioleri Blackstone, Ltd. (Diesel Engine Manufacturer)

Hazel Grove

Stockport, Chesline SK75AH

United Kingdom

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 '20' 76

USCOMM NBS DC
73

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rriUJtUI oUiVIIVIAnY rUniVl

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-312NL-17

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy Plant

Vrije Universiteit

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/1/11

3. Performing Organization (Complete fVtailing Address)

I'LL • V dli ± _L Croon Company

Schiemond 22

ROTTERDAM

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N.V.Nederlandse Gasunie

Planning and Research Departteent

GRONINGEN, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Jr. L. van der Meer

Vrije Universiteit

De Boelelaan 1105

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Obj ective : To provide electricity and space heating for the university complex.

Motivation : The increased overall efficiency and economical advantages in transforming

natural fuel into heat and electricity by local integrated systems.

Approach : installation of 6 (Ruston Paxman) dual- fuel engine driven (Smit) electric

generators. Normally natural gas with Q0% diesel oil is used. The engines are provided with turbo boosters (CO, COg, O2, CH^ NO^ content)

- recovery of waste heat from exhaust gas. Engine cooling jacket water and

generator cooling water is released to the atmosphere presently.

- grid connection for additional electricity supply.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant is in operation for some years.

Presently extensive test are done to determine accurately the energy balance as well as the quality of combustion gases being released to the atmosphere.

The tests indicate that: ~. - The TE-plant efficiency is '53% >- Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9. The efficiency was mea- sured during a certain period at different loads & did not appear to change. By improving the exhaust

gas heat exchanger & using the heat from the lub oil & jacket cooling water the efficiemfy

This project is: CD planned [D in-progress completed (-.guld be improved, by ih'P^^ ^""^ ^° additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 11 Type of Project ©Electrical power wastewater treatment B'^pace heating CH solid waste processing space cooling potable water

[U potable hot water

public Q private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others;" O Yes No Contact 4
1 3. Technical Data

proiect location Amsterdam

degree-days (he.itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) i30&/iOV0 kW, COS 5$=0.8 per

b heating (MW) engine

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Protects (Titles)

Identification No 2-312NL-17

energy source expected payback period Typg and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results The TE-plant efficiency could be increased to 11% by

° increasing the exhaust gas cooler + h%

° recovery of waste heat engine jacket cooling water presently released to the atmosphere lh%

Remark: The efficiencies are based on the lower heating value

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76
75

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only!

1 Title of Project (Official Title!

Total Energy Plant

2. Date (Form Completed!

Feb. 15, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Bergan High School

5105 N. Sheridan Rd.

Peoria, 111. 61614

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

James Stewart

1106 E. Republic

Peoria, 111. 61603

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact!

Catholic High School Board

503 Bryan

Peoria, 111. 61603

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation /Sep/nn/ho and ending) Sept. 1964 until Jan. 1977 and plan to run twenty more years.

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

111

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results!

To provide a home for the Christian Brothers teaching at Bergan. Also to provide

a high school of 129,000 sq. ft. floor space, that is well insulated with airconditioning in the summer and in the winter heat the building using hot water

and forced air. Fresh air from roof ducts via air handling units. All windows

to the outside can not be opened.

Caterpillar engine 1400 R.P.M. 450 hpl 6 cy. diesel electric generator set at 400-480-3p. With transformer operating. The electric set for best resulted is out put 300am. Ps 440-480-3p. This will heat the building and give electricity.

We use 1 engine for 20 degrees and above and 2 engines for 20 degrees and below

to 25 below zero like we have had this winter.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The school has operated for over fourteen year with minimal problems.

Tfiis project is: CD planned CD in-progress i3 completed

10. Utility Services

[xl electrical power CD wastewater treatment H space fieating CD solid waste processing

[xl space cooling 1x1 potable water

[2 potable hot water

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project

public X3 private

CD cooperative

? Bves No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No.

project location 9 T 1 OTIC i- 8

degree-days (he<iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (st^uare area-m^)

c cooling (MW) — c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
77

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

ISecretariat Use Only) 2-321US- 19

1. Title of Proiect lOfticial Title) Wilkes-Barre Area Vocational-Technical School

Total Energy Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) 1-2,-71

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Robert F. Jones, Director, Voc. Ed.

Wilkes-Barre Area Voc. -Tech School

P.O. Box 1699, North End Station

Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18705

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Robert F. Jones, Director, Voc. Ed.

Wilkes-Barre Area Voc. -Tech School

P.O. Box 1699, North End Station

Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18705

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact) Joint Operating Committee

Wilkes-Barre Area Voc-Tech School

P.O. Box 1699, North End Station

Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18705

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Unknown

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$8,350,000 for 25 years

$ 800,000 for 6 years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) To provide all of the electricity (except for emergency corridor lighting) and

all heat for a Vocational High School. The system also air-conditions all of

the classrooms, the administrative officies, the cafeteria and kitchen and most

of the shopts.

Five engines fueled by propane (LPG) or natural gas from a pipeline turn generators that make electricity. Hot water passed through the engine jackets is

further heated by the engine exhaust in a heat recovery unit. Steam from the

separator unit is used to heat water for cooking, sinks, and showers; to heat water

to a higher temperature for building heat, and during warm weather, to provide

energy for chilling water for air conditioning.

A computer monitors the overall operation of the entire T.E. System. It also

monitors operational functions at 252 points in the power room and throughout the

school building.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

Initial structure completed in September 1972

Expansion completed in September 1975

This project is: CD planned ED in-progress Kl completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

Si space heating S space cooling potable hot water

rj wastewater treatment (1 solid waste processing

! 1 potable water

1 1 Type of Project

81 public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes IS No
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a, power (MW)

b, heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) —

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day —

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 2-321US- 19

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Pro|ecl, 9 20 76
79

NBS 1075

12-77) U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-401IE- 20

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Total Energy Hospital (Brescia)

2 Date (Form Completedl

1/22/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

CISE

CP. 3986

20100 Milano

(Italy)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Progetto finalizzato "Energetica"

del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Via Morgagni , 30/E, Roma

ing. Public Fedi

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Ing. Giuseppe Morandi

Unita Tecnologie

CISE, CP. 3986

20100 Milano (Italy)

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) 10.000.000 lire

1 man year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

The project, very interesting because of the induced energy and money savings,

must be considered as a feasibility study for the application of the total energy

concepts to a hospital.

The project will be referred to a medium size hospital ( HOO beds) under con- struction in Brescia, very close to the future residential district (San Polo)

that will be the object of a similar feasibility study.

Use Box No 15 it additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Work has just started with input data collection

This project is: B planned in -progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed \ 10. Utility Services SI electrical power

8] space Ideating 8 space cooling ^ potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment d solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

Kl public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) degree-days (coding)

plant load capac.ty

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW) —

Brescia

ldentif^c_aj,gri^^'g_2o

TO BE DETERMINED

wastewater treatment-liters/day

solid waste processing-kilograms/day

potable water-liters/day

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

f heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

San Polo (Brescia) residential district

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
81

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-411US- 21

1, Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center

2. Date (Form Completed)

Nov. 29, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) HQ USAF/PREE

Boiling AFB Washington, D.C. 20332

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Benham-Blair and Affilitates, Inc. 6323 North Grand Boulevard

Oklahoma City, Oklahome 73118

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

HQ USAF/PREE

Boiling AFB Washington, D.C. 20332

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2 years - Study and Design

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Estimated Construction Cost: $8,000,000.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

To produce electric power for a large medical center and utilize waste heat

from the diesel engines for heating and cooling the complex. Project has an estimated annual requirement of 72,655 x 10^ Btu for heating, 38,696 x 10^

Btu for cooling, 57,080 x 10^ Btu for processes, and 24,883,530 KWH for

electricity. Project has an estimated payout period of 5 years. Current

plan is to install two 1495-ton electrically dr iven-chillers , two 905-ton

absorption chillers and five 2000-KW Diesel-driven generators. The final

design may modify the number and size of units.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Study is complete. Project is under design. Construction contract award

scheduled for summer of 1977.

This project is: CD planned D in-progress CI completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 51 electrical power CH wastewater treatment S space heating CD solid waste processing public D private S space cooling n potable water D potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes H No Not at this time.
13 Technical Data Identification No Lackland AFB, Texas I 2-411US-21

project location 15^6 \ degree-days (he;iting) — energy source Diesel Oil

degree-days (coding) expected payback period 5 years

plant load capacity , Type and size of user

a power (MW)-See__Sect ion 8. ^ residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) -"^ " " c commercial (square area-m') 112,000

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing kilograms/day 0-

i j

f potable water-liters/day Energy Produced = ^^^^

heat to power ratio (average expected) Thermal Efficiency = Fuel Consumed

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
83

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-420NL-22

1. JiUe of Protect (Official TitleJ Total Energy-Plant

riet Nieuwe Spittaal Hospital

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/li+/T7

3. Performing Organization (Complete /flailing Address) It. A.Verhoef

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box

ALKMAA.R, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) It. P.H.H. Lei.lendekkers

Raadgevend Technisch Advies Bureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat 1^3-1^7

NIJMEGEN

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact!

Mr. Coorens

Het Nieuwe Spittaal Hospital

ZUTPHEN

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) January 1972 - Septemher 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 1,900,000. —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approacti. Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide electricity and space heating for a hospital.

Motivation : Obtaining technical and economical advantage by transforming natural

gas at higher efficiency into heat and electricity by local integration of utility

systems

.

Approach : . - Installation of 3 gas engine (Waukesha-L 5108) driven electric generators (V.KaicVq^

1200 rpm, 735 kVA, of which one is spare

- Recovery of waste heat

° engine jacket cooling water ) ebullient

° exhaust gas ) 15 psi, 1500 kg/hr steam/unit

- Gas fired boilers

- Absorption cooler

-Grid Connection

Use Box No 15 it additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since August 197^+. Results extrapolated from data

obtained for the period January-October 1975.

efficiency TE-plant 70.3^ J efficiency electr. supply 21.8^ ] efficiency heat supply ^+8.5% ]

This project is planned in-progress completed

Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 8 electrical power H space heating ®. space cooling D potable hot water

wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 30 Yes No Request 3 and k
13 Technical Data

project location - ZUTPHEN

degree-days (hejiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity^n^ , a. power (MW) -28-0 -kW± 100 kW grid

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identificati: 22

energy source nat\iral gaS

expected payback period ^ _ -j^y years

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e. hospital: i+50 "beds

16. Additional space for Status and Results

Total cost of investment TE-plant (including connection cost etc. project

financing, and design cost) Dfl. 1,89^+, 997. —

Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating values

I

I

i

I USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Protect, 9 20 76
85

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-421NL- 23

1. Tn\e of Proieci (Official Title) Total Energy Plant for LUICAS Hospital

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/li+/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Ir. B.Verhoef

Kwakelkade 29, P.O.Box 5^

ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. P .H.H . Lei jendekkers , Mr.Liebeek

Raadgevend Technics Advies Bureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat lit?-litT NIJMEGEN, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete trailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Schaafsma

LUKAS Hospital

Albert Schweitzerlaan 31

APELDOORN, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) January 1972 - September 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 2,200,000 —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide electricity, space heating and cooling for a hospital.

Motivation : To take technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat, electricity, etc. by

local integration of systems.

Approach : - Installation of 3 gas engine driven electric generators

- Recovery of waste heat

° engine jacket cooling water

° exhaust gas

- Gas fired boilers

- Grid connection for additional electricity supply

- Absorption coolers

Use Box No 15 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since 197^

Results (1975)

- efficiency TE-plant 7k.h% J - efficiency electr. supply 28.8^ ]Kefer to Note 1, Table 2-9

- efficiency heat supply ^

This project is: CD planned D in-progress [3 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project Q electrical power n wastewater treatment H space fieating n solid waste processing [3 public d private Q space cooling n potable water 0 potable hot water im cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? LJ Yes No Request 4
13. Technical Data

proiect location Apeldoorn

degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a, power (MW) —LiOD-kM + 100 Grid

b heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e, solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to pr er ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results Cost of investment (connection, instrumentation, tools, project financing

design cost) Dfl. 2,202,ti00. —

Payback period on basis of net savings 7.i+2 years.

Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating values.

I

I

Identification itication No „

,

2-421NL- 23

energy source natural gas

expected payback period 7.5 years

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

8. hospital - 500 beds

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS nC
87

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-422NL-24

1. T\\\e oi 9fo\ec\ (Official Titlel Total Energy Plfent St. Anna Hospital

2. Date (Form Completed) 3/iVtt

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) It. a. Verhoef

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^ ALKMAAR

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. P.H.H.Leijendekkers

Raadgevend Technish

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat 1^*3-1^+7 NIJMEGEN

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) C.Th. M. Dalessi

St . Anna Hospital

GELDROP

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) August 1969 - July 1971

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

approx. Dfl. 1,300,000 —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Ohj ective : To provide electricity and space heating for a hospital

Motivation : To take technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat, electricity, etc. by

local integration of systems.

Approach : - Installation of 3 gas engine driven electric generators of which one is spa.re

- Recovery from waste heat

° engine jacket cooling water

° exhaust gas

-Gas fired boilers

- Grid Connection for additional electricity supply

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in successful operation since 1972

Data from 1975

- efficiency TE-plant 71-98^ 1 - efficiency electr. supply 27.18% ]Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9.

- efficiency heat supply kh .^0% JEf f iciencies are based on total energy

delivered and consumed over a full

year.

This project is: CD planned CH in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project H'^lectrical power D wastewater treatment Q space heating CH solid waste processing n public n private D space cooling IZI potable water D potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? CE Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No,

project location — — — — LjCLClrop ! 2-422NL-24

degree-d^ys (he<iting) — energy source iia.uuj. a.j_ ^ca,o degree-days (coding) — — expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) —IDoO-kH

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b residential (square area-m-')

c. cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

- Total efficiency TE-plant + gas fired boilers lQ.6h%

- Load factor O.566

- Average load k^fo (of power of one engine)

Reports of technical and economical data are available in Dutch language

Contact: "Beheer en Onderhoud"

MISSET

P.O.Box k DOETINCHEM

Remark: Efficiencies based on lower heating valueCCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USC0M(/1 NBS DC
89

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2--»7) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-422US-25

1. l\t\e of Pro]ec\ /Official Title)

Sioux Valley Hospital Total Energy Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

2-2-77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Sioux Valley Hospital

1100 S. Euclid

Sioux Falls, SD 57105

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete !\Aailing Address)

Total Energy Plant Foreman

1100 S. Euclid

Sioux Falls, SD 57105

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete trailing Address and Name of Contact)

Sioux Valley Hospital

1100 S. Euclid

Sioux Falls, SD 57105 U.S.A.

Gary Rothenbuehler

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) October 1969 - October 1970

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$1,700,000

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To provide the most economical, reliable and pollution free source of power, heating

and air conditioning for our hospital.

Commenced operation in April 1971 and all of our objectives have been fulfilled.

Original thought of Total Energy was conceived after we realized that we would

have to have had two generators for emergency power anyway, so we installed three

with the intention of the plant paying itself off in ten years.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

We are currently in full operation but due to critical shortage of natural gas and

the rising prices we find it is not economically feasible to continue in our current status. By 1980 we will be back into a steam and refrigeration plant with

back up electrical systems for outages. We will again be purchasing our electricity.

This project is: planned in-progress S] completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 8 electrical power n wastewater treatment Kf space heating n solid waste processing CI public 3 private S space cooling 1^ potable water S potable hot water CI cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 1^ Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identificgtipn Mo.

project location 2--422US-25

degree-days (coding) - 100

plant load capacty

. power (MW)-19|0_K|

c. cooling (MW) —

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day -36-,S&aZi)ayS.

heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user 100,000 Pop. 350 Bed Hospital

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') 460,000 sq. ft.

d. industrial (thermal + elec,-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS nc
91

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 2-511DK-26

1. Title of Project (Officia/ Title)

Total Energy System for a Greenhouse

2 Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Ma/ling Address)

Technical University of Denmark

Copenhagen, Denmark

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Technical University of Denmark

Copenhagen, Denmark

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Denmark

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

10/76 to 9/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) A number of greenhouse crops can be raised advantageously entirely or partially

with the use of a artifical lighting, which means that they will be able to be grown

in a highly insulated greenhouse. The electric energy for the lighting fixtures is

produced by local diesel generators, heat loss from the fixtures and the diesel

motors in utilized for the heating of the entire greenhouse.

The purpose of the project is to work out an up-to-date outline of the project.

If it is shown that the project is economic with respect to energy and/or money,

a detailed project will be worked out that will then try to be realized.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: planned E in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed j 10, Utility Services n wastewater treatment

1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power Q space heating CI solid waste processing E public n private D space cooling n potable water n potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data 1

i Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No \
1 3 Technical Data

project location

I Identification No

1 2-511DK-26

deQfee-days (hecitiny) — energy source degree-days (coding) — — expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a, power (MW) a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (SQuare area-m^)

c cooling (MW) — c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Proiect. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
93

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 2-512US-27

1. JiUe of Protect (Official Title/

Central Energy Plant - Walt Disney World

2. Date (Form Completed)

February 7, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Reedy Creek Utilities Co., Inc. P.O. Box 40

Lake Buena Vista, Florida 32830

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Earl Shaw

Manger, Energy Systems

Reedy Creek Utilities Co., Inc. P.O. Box 40

Lake Buena Vista, Florida 32830^ U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Continuing operational data for

on-line facility

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

None other than operational requirement.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approacfi, Plans and Expected Results) Plant was constructed as a fully functional, advanced energy plant employing two

jet engines to generate power and recovering waste heat in high temperature hot

water (HTHW) boilers.

HTHW is partially used in absorption chillers to generate chilled water (CW) for

air conditioning.

An integrated underground distribution network distributes from the Central Energy

Plant, electrical power at 12KV, HTHW at 400°, and CW at 42° throughout the 1200 acre developed area. HTHW is also pumped throughout the complex to supply all

heating needs such as spece heating, domestic hot water at hotels, cooking, reheat

for air conditioning etc. Chilled water is produced at the plant and pump throughout the area to provide all cooling and air conditioning requirements.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been on line and operational for five and one-half years, and has been

a success. The versatility of using turbines, generators, boilers, absoprtion and an advanced total energy system. In times of national or regional fuel and power shortages, the complex has eased

the burden locally by utilizing our own fuel storage and generating capacity to its

maximum extent. Direct cut backs have been exercised to reduce utility loads during

emergencies by having complete control at one central energy paint.

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress B completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project S electrical power EH wastewater treatment IS space heating O solid waste processing public SI private IS space cooling n potable water D potable hot water n cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? \& Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capac.ty

a power (MW) -U-W^-

b. heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW) 53MW _

d wastewater treatment-liters/day ^

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/ day —

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles!

identi'ication Nq

2-512US-27

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m-)

c. commercial (square area-m')

d- industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

Central Energy Plant Solar Office Addition - a solar energy prototype office

building with 3800 square feet of horizontal parabolic collectors serving as the roof. This is part of Walt Disney Production's Experimental Prototype

Community of Tomorrow program.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76
95

NBS 1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rKOJbUI oUIVllViAKY rUKIVl

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

^ -J J- ^ J- ill £-\J

1 Title of Project lOtficial Title) Total Energy Diesel powered heat pump for air conditioning

of buildings

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/15/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

FIAT - C.R.F.

Strada del Drosso, 145

10135 Torino

Italy

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Ing. Armando Campanile

FIAT - C.R.F.

Strada del Drosso, 145

10135 Torino

Italy

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - CNR

Progetto Finalizzato Energia - Cap. IX Piazzale delle Scienze, 7 - Roma Italy

Prof. M. Silvestri

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

March 1976 - Dec. 1980

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Italian Liras 445 millions

6 man-years

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Construction and comparative operation of a pilot plant powered by a Diesel engine

with an output of about 50 HP, for a peak heat requirement of about 140,000 kcal/h

for winter heating (outdoor temperature of -10 °C) and of about half the above figure

for summer cooling (this on account of the smaller heat differential required)

.

The novelty, with respect to the conventional heat pumps (electrically driven) is

represented by the fact that the power is supplied by a thermal engine which allows

the possibility of recovering the exhaust gas and coolant heat which would otherwise be lost.

The program develops through the following main phases : preliminary studies, study

and design of the system, construction tests. The final product is a running system for evaluating:

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results - Study and project of the system: completed

- Construction: is underway

This project Is: planned H in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 0 electrical power ED wastewater treatment

Ix] space fieating CD solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable fiot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public ]Q private

CD cooperative 12 Excfiange of data

Will data be available from this project tfiat will be sfiared with others' ^"^^ ^'^b Y?s ^""^^"^H^o^"" °^ '^^^
lden|ificatlon No. 2-512IE-28

13. Technical Data

proiect location -Torino, CRF , Strada del Drosso, 145

degree-days (heiiting) — 2342 C days energy source Diesel Oil

degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capac.ty Type and size of user

a. power (MW) ^ a residential (dwelling units)

b- heatiPa (MW) —•—'5 b, residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) -0 --08 c commercial (square area-m^)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec MW) £

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day e. factory canteen - 900 m

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

b. Purpose of Project (cont.)

- Operation of the system for a full season with critical processing of the

experimental results obtained and comparison with the conventional system.

- The defrosting problem.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
97

NBS-1075

(2 77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU Of STANDAfiDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-52:;:iE-29

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

TOTAL ENERGY MODULE (TOTEM)

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/15/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete n/lailing Address) FIAT - Centro Ricerche

U.K. Apparati Propulsivi

Strada del Drosso, 145 - Torino

Italy

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete A/lailing Address) Ing. A. Campanile

C.R.F.

Strada del Drosso, 145 - Torino

Italy

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

FIAT - Gruppo Auto

C. so G. Agnelli, 200 - Torino (Italy)

Dr. Dal Bo

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Jan. 1976 - May 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

700.000 $ 5 man years

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

OBJECTIVE : To demonstrate technical and economic advantages of providing heat and

electricity in small integrated groups

MOTIVATION : To increase efficiency in transforming natural gas in to heat and

electricity

APPROACH : The "Total Energy" Group provides electricity by mean of an I.C. otto

motor coupled with an a syncronous electric generator of 15 kw power,

at a constant speed of 3000 R/M. 3 heat exchangers utilized heat of

the cooling system and of the exhaust gases to heat water.

PLANS : Design and construct some prototypes of "Total Energy" groups.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

First prototype under preliminary tests other prototypes are under construction.

This project is: CI planned D 1 in-progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 0 electrical power CD wastewater treatment B space heating CD solid waste processing public 0 private n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' Yes El AT PRESENT
13 Technical Data ldentl*'C3'ion Ko

proiect location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

TORINO, OTHERS 2-522TE-29

energy source NATURAL GAS

expected payback period

plant load capacay

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW) — l-8_^iQ

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m'')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects ITitles)

Also see Project Summary Forms 3-122IE-06.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

uacoMM NBS nr CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

.1
99

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

/Secretariat Use Only) 2-522NL-30

1. TMe of Project (Official Title)

TE-Plant for Chicken Slaughter-House "Friki"

,

OOSTERWOLDE

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/lk/n

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Ir. Van der Drift

CEBECO

Blaak 31 ROTTERDAM, The Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. E.D.Broekman

Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Start-up 1971

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) + Dfl. 1+00,000 —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide cooling and space heating

Motivation : To obtain technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into energy by local integration of

utility systems.

Approach : - installation of 2, 500-HP Caterpillar Gas Engines for driving the cooling

compressors which provide the total cooling capacity

- recovery of waste heat from

° engine jacket cooling water

° engine exhaust gas

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since 1971

- equivalent kWh production 5 x 106 kWh per year

- efficiency TE-plant -jht ] Refer to "Note 1,

efficiency electr. supply 32% 1 Table 2-9

efficiency heat supply from 30%

jacket cooling water

efficiency heat supply from 12^

exhaust gas

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress Q completed

J

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

CFelectrical power

E(kspace heating Ekspace cooling Ekpotable hot water

CD wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public

CD cooperative

private

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? n r—I Request 3 or 4

Yes No ^
1 3. Technical Data Identification No. 2-522NL-30

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coclingl energy source natural gaS

expected payback period 2 years

plant load capacity

a power (MW) 2 ^_5aO HP

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4 Other Related Projects (T/t/es)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

Remark: Efficiencies are based on lower heating value

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilol Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
101

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-522NL-31

1. TMe o\ Pro\ec\ (Official Title)

Total Energy Project for Aluminium Factory

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/11/T7

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Landre Ruhaak Mot oren B.V. Industrieweg 30, P.O.B. 63

Vianen

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mr.. G.S.Bongers

Landre Ruhaak Motor en B.V. Industrleweg

Vianen

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Boal B.V. Kijckerweg 107

De Lier

The Netherlands

attn. Mr. J.J. Zitman

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 2/t6 to 11/76

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 500,000. -.3 man year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Flesults) Objectives :to transfer natural gas into electricity and heat

Motivation : electr. supply, heating factory, pre-heating bars in furnace

Approach : One natural gas engine direct coupled with alternator 800 kVA to

generate electricity, cooling water heat at 80°C is transferred to factory

by a heat-exchanger and radiators. Exhaust gases of 625°C are conducted

in the furnace

Plans : To generate cheaper power at lower costs of energy.

Exp, results : Heating savings approx. Dfl. 35.000. = per year

Electric cost savings Dfl. 125.000. = per year

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Installation is continuous in service for 1^^ hoirrs per week.

The factory can be heated in wintertime at an average temp, of l8°C

The bars are preheated up to 320°C

In summer the cooling water heat will be rejected.

'i This project is: D planned D in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project ©Electrical power IZI wastewater treatment EJ^space heating Q solid waste processing CD public private 0 space cooling IZI potable water D potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? C2 Yes D No
13. Technical Data

project location Netherlands

degree-days (he;iting) — 250*

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) a" Q

b heating (MW) ^ ' ^

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 1 • 2

Identification No. 2-522NL-31

energy source natural gas

expected payback period 2.5 years

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW) (l-5MWth + 1 MW^)

*Refer to Note 2, Table 2-9

14 Other Related Proiects (Titles) None

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

Expected results based on: Price natural gas 19T6 Dfl. 0,lii per m3.

Price electricity 1976 Dfl. 0,12 per kWh

Running hours 6000 per year

Maintenance costs Dfl. 0,01 per kWh

Cont. rating 600 KVA

Interm rating 850 KVA

Units one

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USC0MM N8S DC
103

NBS-1075

(2-77) U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

ISecretanat Use Only) 2-522NL-32

\ Title of Project (Official Title)

Total Energy Plant for Greenhouse Boots

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1U/T7

3. Perforn:iing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^ ALKMAAE, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Jr. A. Verhoef

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^ ALKMAAR

,

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Boots

Fa. Boots-Greenhouse

Rustenburgerveg

HEER HUGOWAARD, The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 92,700. —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected flesults) Objective : To provide electricity for crop illiomination and greenhouse heating

Motivation : To obtain economic advantage from the increased efficiency in transforming

natural gas into electricity and heat by local integration of systems

Approach : - 1 gas engine (Waukesha F 8lT GA) driven electric generator 155 pk (HP), 110 kVA

- Recovery of heat from

° engine jacket cooling vater

° exhaust gas

- Additional boilers

- Operating of the plant as energy island

- Feeding the recovered heat into the existing central heating system

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since November 1976

This project is: CD planned in-progress ©^completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating n space cooling n potable hot water

wastewater treatment n solid waste processing n potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public 0 private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location HEER HUGOWAARD

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW) —

c cooling (IV1W) d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (TillesJ

Identification No 2-522NL-32

energy source natural gas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-WBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20. 76
105

NBS-1075

(2 771 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 2-522NL-3 3

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy for Nursery Gardens

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1J+/T7

3. Performing Organization (Complete fi/lailing Address) Techn. Handelsonderneming

J. de Ruiter

Vinkenweg 72

Rijnsburg

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (t^ame and Complete Mailing Address)

Landre' Ruhaak Motoren , B.V. Industrieweg 30, P.O.B. 63

Vianen

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

P. A. van Pari don

Ri j nsburgerweg

Voorhout

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/75 to 10/75

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 100,000. = - 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) ObJ ective : To transfer natural gas into electricity and heat

Motivation : Electricity for lighting flowers and heating greenhouses.

Approach : One generator set of 100 KVA provides electricity for the "bulbs and

the motor provides by means of a heat exchanger heat of 90°C to reduce costs of heating by a conventional boiler.

Plans : To reduce lighting and heating costs and to extend the periods of producing

flowers per year.

Exp, results : Heating savings approx. Dfl. U,870. = per year

Electr. savings approx. Dfl.l6.5OO. = per year

Use Box No. 15 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results Installation is continuous in service during 3 months per year in winter time.

Till 0°C ambient temp, the installation provides enough heat foe the greenhouse

without the use of the stand-by boiler.

This project is: CI planned CI In-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power CI wastewater treatment 0 space heating CI solid waste processing n public ^ 3 private CI space cooling CI potable water

CI potable hot water CI cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? HYes CI No
13. Technical Data

project location Netherlands

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) QD_1cH

b heating (MW) 89- fe-WC- cooling (MW)

d- wastewater treatment-liters day

e solid waste processing-kilograms ' day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identifiratinn Mr 2-522NL-33

natural gas

5 years

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14^ Other Related Proiects (TitlesI ^otal energy for two other nursery gardens

Theise is a potential of approximately 150

already completed,

gardens

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9- 20/ 76

USCOMM NBS DC
107

NBS 1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-522NL-34

1. Tn\e of Proiect fO/ficial Title) TE-Plant

Lily Cultivating Company

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/1^/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Jr. E.D.Broekman

Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Dekker

Company Dekker

HENSBROEK, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Start-up 1975

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) + Dfl. 200,000.—

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Qhjective : To provide electricity and space heating for a greenhouse during

approx. 6 months a year.

Motivation : To obtain economic advantage from the increased efficiency in transforming

natural gas into electricity and heat by local integration of systems.

Approach : 1 gas engine (Caterpillar G 398 TM) driven electric generator.

- Recovery of waste heat from

° engine jacket cooling water

° exhaust gas

° lub. oil cooling

° radiation losses

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results The plant has been in operation since 1975

- equivalent kWh production 2.6 x 10° kWh per year ] - efficiency TE-plant 85^ J Refer to Note 1, - efficiency heat supply from jacket cooling water + 30^ ] Table 2-9

lub. oil cooler

- efficiency heat supply from exhaust gas 15^ ] - efficiency heat supply from radiation losses 10^ J

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 , Type of Project E electrical power CD wastewater treatment E3 space heating CD solid waste processing CD public 3 private CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 0 Yes No Request h
1 3. Technical Data Identification No

nmiprt Inration HENSBROEK 2-522NL-34

rlpnrp«>-H;4v/Q /hp;itinn\ 1 PiCl Q9.YS *^ Ueyicc Udys (ilccliniy; — -l'w'v^ ^ energy source natural gaS

dsQreG-days (coclinQ) — — expected payback period 2-h years

plant load capacity q

Type and size of user

a power (MW) * a residential (dwellincJ units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-llters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day * Refer to Note 2, Table 2- 9

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (TitlesJ

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 -20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
109

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-522NL-35

1. J\\\e oi Pro\ecX (Official Title)

Total Energy Plant for Greenhouse

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/1^/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Ir. A.Verhoef

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5k

ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. Van Tuyl

Croon and Comp . + DYNAF

Schiemond 22

ROTTERDAM, THE Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) Mr. Smit

Openbare Nuts Bedrijven

Boomgaardlaan 12

SCHIPLUIDEN, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 136, UOO. —

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Ohj ective : To provide electricity for crop illumination and greenhouse heating

Motivation : By local production of electricity and supply of electricity to the

local grid, increase of main grid capacity could he prevented while waste

heat could he used efficiently for greenhouse heating

Approach : - 1 gas engine (Waiikesha F 1197 Ch , 2k0 pk (HP) driven electric generator

- Recovery of waste heat, which is fed into the heating system of the greenhouse

° from engine jacket cooling water

° from exhaust gases

° from lub. oil cooler

- Parallel operation to the local public grid without power feedback to the

main grid

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since January 1977

Measurements are made to determine in service efficiencies.

This project is: CH planned CH in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project E3 electrical power CH wastewater treatment B space heating CH solid waste processing Q public CH private CH space cooling CH potable water

CH potable hot water CH cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes D No Request 5
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

CHIPLUIDEN

Ideniificailon No. 2-522NL-35

energy source natural gas

expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a power (MW) —p—

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
Ill

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU 0> STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-523NL-36

1 Title of Project fOfficia/ Title) Total Energy Plant

"Factory New Holland"

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1U/T7

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 25

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. E.D.Broekman

Geveke Engine Division

Kabelweg 23

AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Nederlandse Melkunie

WOERDEN

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Start-up 1968

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective: To provide electricity and dishwater heating for the factorv

Motivation: To take technical and economical advantage of the overall increased

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat and electricity by local

integration of utility energy systems.

Approach: 2 gas driven engines (Caterpillar) coupled to one electric generator

- recovery waste heat

engine jacket cooling water

- grid connection

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Plant has been in operation since Mid-summer 1968

Equivalent kWh production: 1.2 x 10^ kWh per year

- Efficiency TE-plant : 38% ] - Efficiency electr. supply : 28% ] Refer to Note 1, Table 2- 9 - Efficiency heat supply : 30% ]

This project is: D planned D in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services B electrical power O wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing CH space cooling O potable water Q potable hot water

1 1 . Type of Project D public n private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No Request 3
13 Technical Data Identjflcation No

project location Woerden I 2-52.jNL-36

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source natural gas

degree-days (coding) expected payback period 2- 5 years

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) —CL 3 a residential (dv^elllng units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

It. Van Houten (Dir.), Mr. De Groot

Potato-Mill Factory "Twee Provincien"

STADSKMAAL

The Netherlands

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

Remark: Efficiencies hased on lower heating value

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS OC
113

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-572NL-37

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy plant for Industrial Application

EMINENT

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/li+/7T

3. Performing Organization {Complete Mailing Address)

JJilMAr , ri. V . Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^ ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O.Box 5^

ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fVlailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. K.L.Vreeken

B.V. Eminent

Dronenhceck 1, P.O. Box 25

BODEGRAVEN

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. H/lolivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective: To provide electricity and space heating for factory and office building.

Motivation: The increased overall efficiency and economical advantages in transforming natural fuel into heat and electricity by local integrated systems.

Approach: 2 gas engines (F1197 GU, lUO kW) and 1 diesel engine (Cummens type NT855 C 180 kW) driven electric generators.

- recovery of waste heat from

° engine jacket cooling water) ^^^^^

exhaust gas )

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Order for erection of the plant has been given. According to design calculations

the efficiencies are:

- efficiency TE-plant 15% ] Refer to Note 1, Table 2-9

- efficiency electricity gen. 26% ] - efficiency heat generation h9% ] Remark: Efficiencies are based on lower heating values

This project is: D planned 0 in-progress D completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 0 electrical power wastewater treatment Q space heating d solid waste processing n space cooling [D potable water 0 potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

im public B private D cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No Request A

H.
1 3 Technical Data Identification No.

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

2-572NL-37

energy source natural gas

expected payback period

plant load capac.ty

a power (MW) -liKl-kW/unit

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec (VIW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCIWS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
115

NBS-1075

(2-771 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-612US-38

1 . Title of Project (OUicial Title)

Linden Generating Station

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Public Service Electric & Gas Company

80 Park Place

Newark, N.J. OTIOI

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Chief Engineer, PSE&G

80 Park Place

Newark, N.J. 07101

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

NOT APPLICABLE

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Commercial Plant - began operation in 1956

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NOT APPLICABLE

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Construct and operate a commercial steam-electric power plant adjacent to the Bayway

Refinery of the EXXON Oil Company in Linden, New Jersey for the purposes of providing

the refinery with its entire steam requirements in exchange for residual fuel and sur- face run-off wastewater. Electric power is provided to the PSE&G system.

The motivation is to achieve a high fuel efficiency of 5^^ at design conditions as opposed to the 39% expected efficiency of similar single-purpose steam-electric power

plants in order to achieve improved overall economics.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The power plant and refinery have operated essentially continuously since 1956.

This project is: CD planned B in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

CD space heating CD space cooling D potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water [x] process heat

1 1 Type of Project

CD public

cooperative

private

12. Exchange of data *publi.shed data on the plant design is available

"Will data be available trom tnis project tnat wiff BS'sTiaTed wittr(nrTerS«. m tt open lita«ature (limited)

Tes 'Lj No
1 3 Technical Data Linden, N.J.

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —(laaxiiniim) 511

b. heating (MW) Imaximim) 580

c cooling (MW) ^20 U X I06 d wastewater treatment-liters/day —'^^—^—-^^

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day ^

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 2-612US-38

energy source Heavy Oil

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

Article: Large Scale Exchange of Extraction Steam for Residual Fuel at the Linden

Generating Station, Proceedings of the American Power Conference, Volume

XVIII - 1956, Illinois Institute of Technology, 3300 S Federal, Chicago

Illinois 60616.

1

I USCOMM NBS Pr CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76
117

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rnUJbUI oUlVllvlAKY rUKIvi

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-721US-39

1. '

.le of Project lOfficial Title) Construct Total Energy Power Plant

(Completed April 1970)

2 Date (Form Completed) February 15, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Department of the Air Force

6594 Air Base Squadron/DE

Sunnyvale Air Force Station, CA 94086

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mr. John E. Runaldue

Chief Operations and Maintenance

(Current Responsible Official)

(Address same as item #30

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact) Department of the Air Force

HQ Space & Missile Systems Organization

Directorate of Civil Engineering

P.O. Box 92960, Worldway Postal Center

Los Angeles, CA 90009

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

May 1964 - April 1970

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Total Cost: $4,838,000, 18 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Provide continuous stable power to the Satellite Test Center in Sunnyvale California

which includes various computer monitoring and controlling all Department of

Defense satellites. Provide continuous utility power to provide lighting, heating,

air conditioning, etc to support administrative and technical facilities.

Project was conceived as a result of numerous power outages by the commercial power

supplier. The computer systems, without backup power, were made inoperative and

lost all memory data due to the unscheduled outages on many occasions. Being the

only facility of its type in the United States, results were sometimes unacceptable

because of the loss of memory data.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 8 electrical power [H wastewater treatment 8 space heating D solid waste processing ^ public O private S] space cooling CH potable water Si potable hot water ED cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? l&Yes No
13. Technical Data | Identification No California 2-721US-39

project location I ijl degree-days (he;iting) -2' 500 t nrv/ jeneWY source - natural gas; secondary JP-5

J , 1 , not used-cooling used 100/i dailj^ on -^roa-rc

-jj^ j

degree-days coding , , 9,. ^ expeeled payback period- years

to control humidity for computers,

plant load capacrty Type and size of user

a power/IMM) — ao-ir^o-c. -n . a residential (dwelling units) b heating^iW-^-6 tons/hr (3870 F, 12 psi J, residential (square area-m')

c cooling »^K-- -- -"^

None commercial (square area-m') SA.OOOM"^

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/ day -N^^ne

f potable water-liters, day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects ITilles)

None

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
119

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only! 2-772US- ^0

1 Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Naval Training Center Generating Plant

2 Date (Form Completed!

11/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address!

Applied Energy, Inc.

P.O. Box 909

San Diego, California 92112

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address!

Robert C. Eckely, General Manager

Applied Energy, Inc.

P.O. Box 909

San Diego, California 92112

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact}

NOT APPLICABLE

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Commercial Plant - began operation in 1971

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NOT APPLICABLE

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results!

Construct and operate a commercial gas turbine heat power plant at the Naval Training

Center in San Diego, California to serve the Naval Training Center and Marine Corps

Recruitment Depot. Steam is supplied to these facilities & electricity is supplied

to the San Diego Gas & Electric Co. System (Applied Energy, Inc. is a wholly-owned

subsidiary of SDG&E)

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The gas turbine heat recovery plant has been operated since 1971 on a basis of steam

production economics. This depends on fuel (natural gas or distillate oil) cost & availability for the gas turbine and separate auxiliary boiler.

This project is; d planned 0 in-progress CH completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power Cn wastewater treatment Q space heating Cn solid waste processing Cn public H private n space cooling Cn potable water n potable hot water Cn cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 11 Yes No limited
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location —SaO- CiegO 2-772US-40

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capac.ty

a power (MW| 1 •-8Q

b heating (MW) —'^-^EP-i^OXc cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source Natural Gas & Distillate Oil

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Other gas tur"bine heat recovery power plants operated hy AEI and interconnected with

the PSE&G system: 32nd Street Generating Station

North Island Generating Station

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20-76

USCOMM N8S DC
121

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIOMAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-822NL-^l

1. T\\\e 0^ P'ro\ec\ (Official Title) Improvement of Energy Generation Plants by Using Total

Energy Systems

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) RUN Schelde Verolme N.V. OOSTMAASLAAN 59 65 Rotterdam, Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) P. Croockewit

OOSTMAASLAAN 59 65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Netherlands

RUN Schelde Verolme N.W. OOSTMAASLAAN 59 65 Rotterdam, Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

lllk to 6/75

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) Unknown

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Objectives: a) Combined cycle installation engineering

b) Total energy systems

c) Off gas energy recovery systems

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CI planned CD in-progress H completed Use Box No- 16 if additional space is needed | 10 Utility Services Q electrical power

E] space hieating n space cooling d potable hot water

n wastewater treatment CH solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

dl public S private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available f/om this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] unknown
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location j 2-822NL-41

• degree-days (heating) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capac.ty Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units)

b, heating (MW) b residential (square area-m'')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m') d wastewater treatment-iiters/day d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters /day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

»

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76
123

IMBS-1075

12-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 2-922BE-42

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy Plant for Hotel CREST

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/lit/7T

Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

J. Harker

Twengge Consultant Anstalt

La Ville Ave. Pape Meigneux

77520 DONNE MAEIE, DONTILLY

PARIS, France

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete flailing Address) Ir. A.Verhoef

DYNAE B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^+ ALKMAAR , The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) CREST Hotel

ANTWERP

Belgium

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. I,it00,000.— 2.5 man years

8, Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Fiesults) Obj ective : To provide electricity, space heating and cooling

Motivation: To take technical and economical advantage of the increase of overall

efficiency in transforming natural gas into heat, electricity etc. by local

integration of systems

Approach : - 3 gas engine (Waukesha F 3521-G) driven electric alternator (UlELEC U50 kWA)

- Recovery of waste heat from

° engine jacket cooling water

° exhaust gases

- 1 absorption cooler

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since August 1973

Start-up test showed good agreement with calculated values

This project is: D planned in-progress Q completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project (S electrical power CD wastewater treatment H space heating CD solid waste processing CD public ^© private 13 space cooling CD potable water

CH potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No Request 5
1 3. Technical Data

project location ANTWERP

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) 1 2y-J^-W

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters /day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 2-922BE-42

energy source natural gas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
125 SECTION 3 INTEGRATED UTILITY SYSTEMS

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only)

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Environmental, Economic, and Conservation Aspects of Integrated Energy use Applications

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/TT

3 Performing Organization (Complete tVlailing Address) Georgia Institute of Technology

225 North Avenue NW Atlanta, Georgia 30332

U.S.A.

4 Rrincinal lavfistioator IName and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Neil B. Hilsen

Georgia Institute of Technology

225 North Avenue NW

Atlanta, Georgia 30332

U.S.A.

5, Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Dr. C.C.Lee

U.S. EPA, PTCB, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1+/T6 to 1/78

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$120,000

8. Jurpose oi ProiecX (Qbjectiyes. Moliv^tioris Approach, Plans.and Expected Results) , „ ,, The purpose or tnis project is to provide up-to-daxe analyses of the environmental,

economic and technical feasibility of alternatives for supplying total energy needs, to assess various integrated energy system concepts for supplying multipurpose energy for

utility and industrial needs, to identify the technical feasibility of matching industrial processes to thermal outputs of power plants, to analyze extensively several

final concepts selected for their potential for future environmentally sound developments, and to make recommendations about future environmental research and development

activities based on the project results.

This research study will follow a phase-oriented program to achieve its objectives.

Five phases have been identified and are listed below:

Phase 1: Project management;

Phase 2: Environmental, economic and technological overview and preliminary concept

identification;

Phase 3: Methodology development and final concept selection;

Phase h: Concept analysis and evaluation;

Phase 5: Conclusion and Recommendation. Use Box No. 15 if additional space ,s needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: O planned O in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power

space heating Q space cooling

; , potable hot water

wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project © public n private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No. 3-OOlUS-Ol

project location degree-days (heijtmg) —

degree-days (coding) energy sourceexpected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW|

c, cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
127

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2. 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PRO IFPT <;ilMI\/IARY PDRM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-031NL-02

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Several projects concerning utilization of heat raised

by incineration of waste.

2 Date (Form Completed) 6/10/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) N/A

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) XL. L>.Vjr. C\.Lc:-LUt::L Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box 184

Amersfoort

The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete A/tailing Address and Name of Contact)

Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box 184

Amersf oort The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Continuously

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Projects are of evaluating

nature.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacf). Plans and Expected Results)

Generation of electric power is a well-known method of utilization of incinerationheat .

The low efficiency, however, is a reason to investigate alternatives.

Running projects are: - district heating (in cooperation with a national

coimnittee)

- water evaporation

- firing of the light combustible waste fraction in powerstation boilers.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed ]

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned 0 [I in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space Is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power n wastewater treatment space heating ^3 solid waste processing [xl public CD private 0 space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No 3-301NL-02

pro;ect location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power |MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal < elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Tillesj

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS til" CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
129

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Model Community with novel energy and heating systems

(ET 5109)

2 Date (Form Completed) Jan. 6, 1975

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

D.-Ing.Arne Strassberger

Beethovenstr . 33

53 Bonn-Beuel 1 Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. -Ing. Strassberger (BMFT)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

4,206-$ US (11077.—DM)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results)

- Energy saving buildings based on sensible planning,

- Saving energy through integrated energy supplies,

- Heating rooms with energy produced during the summer,

- Utilization of diverse heat sources.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment B space heating CD solid waste processing H public CD private n space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water CD cooper lii'/e

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? CB Yes D No
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

3-101DE-03

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) —

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area -m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titlesi

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results This study is available from BMPT (See box 5)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
131

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) j-lOiNL-04

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Local Heating for Towns to be Built (In planning)

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

L. Delft Univ. of Technology

I. Technischi Hogeschoal

Delft, The Netherlands

3. Centrum voor Technische Milienkunde

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) G .S . Jonker

Delft Univ. of Technology

Center for Environmental Science Technology

Delft, The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

L. Delft University of Technology

Delft, The Netherlands

!. Technischi Hogeschoal, Delft,

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

NA

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Methods for (local) heating will be studied concerning towns to be built (Almere,

North quarter of Breda and the quarter Holy of the town Vlaardingen) as well as environmental aspects. Also will be regarded: a) incineration of refuse; b) efficient

utilization of power stations and their capacity (MW) ; c) utilization of solar energy

for space heating; d) use of water heat, tec.

The utilization of partly solar energy and partly waste heat is of substantial

importance for the physical planning of the town concerned. What is acceptable from

the point of view of civil engineering will be studied.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is; [3 planned D in-progress [D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power 0 space heating 0 space cooling E potable hot water

wastewater treatment H solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public CD private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] unknown i
13 Technical Data Identification No 3-101NL-04

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capac.ty

a power (MW) - b heating (MW)

C- cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters 'day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76
133

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPART»«ENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No,

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-101US-05

1. Title of Project (Official Tille) Integrated Community Energy Systems (ICES) Systems

Engineering

2 Date (Form Completed)

Nov. 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Energy & Environmental Systems Division

Argonne National Laboratory

9700 S. Cass Avenue

Argonne, Illinois 60439

U. S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) John Roberts

EES Division

Argonne National Laboratory

9700 S. Cass Avenue

Argonne, Illinois 60439

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) John Rodousakis

Community Systems Branch

U.S. Department of Energy

20 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20545

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Started January 1976 - Ongoing

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Approx. $1 million/yr.

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objectives : (1) to develop basic data and methods for evaluation and design of ICES.

to identify and conduct preliminary engineering and economic evaluation

and intercomparisons of numerous ICES concepts, leading to an ICES

Systems Guide.

to conduct detailed engineering evaluations of advanced ICES concepts,

to perform tests of components and subsystems for integration into ICES

to provide engineering support to ICES demonstrations, especially in th^

feasibility, design, and evaluation phases.

Motivations : to conserve energy and scarce fuels through new methods of satisfying

the energy needs of American communities.

Plans : (1) to develop a sound data base for the performance and cost of components

and subsystems.

(2) to develop and validate methods for design of central plants, distributidin systems and end-use equipment.

(3) to evaluate and catalog the more promising ICES concepts for ready acce

by consulting engineers and planners. Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Periodic reports on technology evaluation of subsystems,

simulation and optimization under development.

Tfiis project is CD planned O in-progress \Z\ completed

Computerized programs.

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed 1

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating space cooling [2 potable hot water

wastewater treatment

solid waste processing

potable water

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

1 1 . Type of Project

EXpublic CD private

cooperative

Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

proiect location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

3-101US-05

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating |MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters 'day -

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/

f. potable water-liters day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

day

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Grid-connected Integrated Community Energy System (ICES) (l-lOlUS-02)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project Approach: to take ICES Systems Engineering from conceptual design to future commercialization through: (1) Technology Evaluations which provide performance and cost data for conceptual designs; (2) Design & Method Manuals which provide user- oriented computer codes to simulate and optimize the various program elements;

(3) Systems Development which integrates the various Systems Engineering technical areas into a systems synthesis and development effort; (4) Evaluation of

Advanced ICES which assesses the potential and economic viability of ICES

programs and demonstrations and analyze successes and failures; and (5) ICES Test Facility which provides laboratory-tested engineering data for implementing

successful DOE demonstration programs that will lead to future commercializatic n

Estimated Results : to realize the goal of successful conservation in the provision of

energy to a community.

16 Additional space for Status and Results

i

1 I USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pile! Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76
135

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU Of STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-122IE-06

1 . Title of Project (Otficial Title) System for supplying utility services to a multi-family

low rise building

2 Date (Form Completed) 3-7-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) FIAT - Centro Ricerche

U.R. - Apparati Propulsivi

Strada del Drosso, 145 - Torino

Italy

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ing. A. Campanile

C .R . F

.

Strada del Drosso, 145 - Torino

Italy

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) FIAT - Gruppo Auto

C. so G. Agnelli, 200 - Torino - Italy

Dr. Dal Bo

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1/76 to 5/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and ManyearsJ

$200,000 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective is "in situ" testing of performances of a small group generating heat

and electricity for housing services. The group named TOTEM has been developed by FIAT and is described under a different Project Summary Form. The research is

motivated by the need of increasing the efficiency in the utilization of fuel resources

.

The experiment here described consists of 3 TOTEM groups which operate in parallel

among them and with an integrating boiler. The system provides heat and electricity

to a four-stored 16 apartments building located in TORINO - via Spotorno 40. The base thermal load is supposed to be supplied by the three TOTEM Groups.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Installation of the plant completed

Operation being started

This project is: D planned [2 in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 0 electrical power

[X] space heating CD space cooling SI potable hot water

n wastewater treatment CH solid waste processing [H potable water

1 1 Type of Project

CIl public O cooperative

0 private

-J

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
13. Technical Data

. , , TORINO - ITALY

project location ^ degree-days (heiiting) — 2342 C Day

degree-days (coaling)

plant load capacuy _2

::re:t::^rM"virii"ftTiE.) +0,2 (boner)

c cooling (MW) —

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification N<>.3-122IE-06

energy source Natural Gas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 16

b residential (square area-m') 925

c commercial (square area-m') 191

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Also see Project Summary Form 2-522IE-29.

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
I 137

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-103US-07

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Development of Testing of a Vapor Compression System

2 Date (Form Completed) 11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Chemtric Inc. Rosemont, 111. 60OI8

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Robert A. Bambenek

Chemtric Inc. Rosemont, 111. 6OOI8

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

H. Bostian

U.S. EPA, ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

3/lh to 1/TT

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Evaluation of the use of flash evaporation-vapor compression distillation to recover

hot water from contaminated wastewater. The system was tested on laundry wastewater

and synthetic brine water. The laundry water was successfully treated, but escape

of voltatiles and ammonia in to the distillate of the brine water produced and un- acceptable effluent.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Economic analysis indicates the system is cost effective for areas where water must

be brought in by vehicle but not for general metropolitan or semi-rural use.

Tfiis project is: D planned D in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services CD electrical power Q space heating O space cooling potable hot water

wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

3-103US-07

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

a, power (MW)

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Tit/es)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Pro|ect, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC

'
139

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-111US-08

1. T\\\e oi Pr6\ec\ (Official Title) Alaska Village Demonstration Project, Wainwright, Alaska

2 Date (Form Completed) 11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99701

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Bertold Puchtler

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99701

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99701 U.S.A.

ATTN: Bert Puchtler

Also See Box 15

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

10/70 to 12/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

12 man years $2,000,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) PURPOSE: To demonstrate methods for providing safe water supply, waste disposal and

APPROACH:

improving enviornmental health conditions in Alaskan villages.

Provide a central facility to serve each village involved. Such facility

to include potahle water treatment, waster water treatment, showers, saunas and laundry facilities. Also incorporating vehicular pickup and delivery

system for wastewater and potable water. Employ an energy conservative

approach to minimize operating costs with future use of waste heat from

power generation.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed ;

9. Status and Results Interim report is available

This project is; CH planned l2 ] in-progress [D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed |

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project • EJ electrical power wastewater treatment 1 E3c space heating Qsolid waste processing (3 public [D private \ D space cooling Bpotable water Qcpotable hot water d cooperative

j 12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

!

i

Yes No i
13. Technical Data 70° 38. 2N

., . 160° 01.8'W project locatioir - , degree-days (hemmg)J-9, 000 telow 65 F

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) — ^

--QL —

b heating (MW) —'I-X-IO—-^

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Identification No. 3-111US-08

20

250

energy source Diesel Oil

expected payback period ? Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 8O

^

b. residential (square area-m') ^ km

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day 20x10-^

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

(SP) Alaska Village Demonstration Project, Ernmonak, Alaska

(LP) Village Safe Water Program - State of Alaska, Department of Environmental

Conservation

Wainwright Secondary School Complex - North Slope Borough, Alaska

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

Department of Housing and Urban Development

Division of Energy, Building Technology and Standards

Office of Policy Development Research

Washington, D.C. 20UlO U.S.A.

Jerome H. Rothenberg, Director, HUD/MIUS Program Manager

16 Additional space for Status and Results

I

i i

i

1jscomm~nTs PC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
141

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-111US-09

1. TiWe oi PT0]ec\. (Official Title)

Alaska Village Demonstration Project, Emmonak Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

ll/2i+/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Der u 1 ucnij-Lei , neaa. Alaska Village Demonstration Project

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99T01

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fVtailing Address and Name of Contact)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1971 - 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$1,000,000 30 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Primary central village utility facility for water, waste, bathing & laundry purposes.

However, since costs in remote Alaska are high and processes are energy intensive,

the several processes were interfaced, and heat needs were exchanged with waste heat

sources as a supplement to primary heat source. Results were only partially successful due to lack of simple system of controling the interfaces.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The project has been in operation while facility has been under completion. Considerable process modification has been done to reduce operating costs and improve reliability of the several processes.

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power 0 wastewater treatment S space heating El solid waste processing CD space cooling potable water 0 potable hot water ^^^"'•^faciYiti^s^^^"^^*^ bathing

1 1 Type of Project

| i3 public CD private !

i CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? QYes CD No
13 Technical Data Eipmonak , Alaska

(Bearing Sea Coast)

project location

j^jj- °

degree-days (he<iting) — ' degree-days (coding)

plant load capacitt , 4. - 4. \ a power(MW)5--li5i^Lnot part of project)

b heating (MW) -1-0-00,000 Btu/hr .

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day Enn

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day 2}~'M —

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 3-111US-09

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) 8O

b. residential (square area-m') 500

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMMNBS-DC
143

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-lllUS-lO

1 Title of Proiect (Ofticial Title) Alaska Village Demonstration Project, A Third Facility for

Small Interior Village

2 Date (Form Completed)

II/2I+/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99701

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) M.A.Mitchell, Head . Alaska Village Demonstration Projects

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99701

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name at Contact) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Arctic Environmental Research Station

College, Alaska 99T01

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1972 - 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$500,000 20 man years unfunded

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

This third facility was to be a refinement of the first two facility designs under the

AVDP. It was to provide potable water, waste disposal, bathing, laundry, central

power & heat source for a small 100-200 population village in interior Alaska. It would have been a totally integrated system with advantages of increased efficiency,

fuel savings, improved health, fire safety.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The facility design was 90^ complete when funding was withdrawn. The design A&E still | holds the work and could proceed with adequate program resources.

This project is f3 planned CD in-progress [D completed

i Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed I 10. Utility Services

electrical power B wastewater treatment

1 1 Type of Protect

[ S space heating H space cooling n potable hot water

E solid waste processing

rS-ipotable water, o-i.-i.in .3 [xj community & bath laundry

S public [U private |

j n cooperative

j 12. Exchange of data 1

i Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No If carried out! j
1 3. Technical Data Planned for

Interior Alaska

Identification No 18,000

3-lllUS-lO

degree-days (heating) — ' degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

d wastewater treatment-liters/day 1+000

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 20-30

b. residential (square area-m') 20,000

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/di

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titlesl

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

L USCOMM-NB? DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

!
145

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) J— IzjJr— X±

1 . Title of Project lOflicial Title)

Ohtemachi Office Area D.H.C. Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Marunouchi District Heating & Cooling

Co., LTD Mitsubishi-Shoj i Building Annex 2 No. 3, 2-Chome, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-Ku.

Tokyo, Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mitsubishi Real Estate Co., LTD

No. 4, 2-Chome, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-Ku

Tokyo, Japan

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mitsubishi Real Estate Co., LTD

No. A, 2-Chome, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-Ku.

Tokyo , Japan

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Begun at 1972, Ended at 1974

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

1) Effective usage of energy.

2) Prevention of public nuisances

9. Status and Results

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed |

Services started partially from April 1976. Present capacity of the plant is 65 Gca/H.

The plant will finally have capacity of 94.3 Gcal/H.

This project is: CD planned in-progress LJ completed

10. Utility Services n electrical power

E] space heating E] space cooling D potable hot water

wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative S Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No

, , . Tokyo, Japan project location 1 956

degree-days (he;iting) — ' 3-123JP-11

energy source Cxty Gas

degree-days (coding) expected payback period not known

plant load capacity

a power(MW)-J-f -^^^^S^'^^^/TTN / b heating (MW)-1^4^Q-Gcal/H) (present)

c cooling (MW) - Gcal/H) (present)

d wastewater treatment-i?lan/day —

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^) 2 >650j00

d industrial (thermal + elec-MW) (final)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
147

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-133US- 12

1. Title of Project (Otiicial Title)

Codisposal & Coordinated Materials Recovery

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Brown and Caldwell Consulting Engrs

1501 N. Broadway

Walnut Creek, CA 94596

U.S.A.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Richard Stone

Brown and Caldwell Consiilting Engr.

1501 N. Broadway

Walnut Creek, CA 94596

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

F.L. Evans

U.S. EPA, OR&D, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, Ohio 1+5268 U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1/TT to 6/78

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$90,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Identification of situations where co-disposal or coordinated materials recovery

or recycling of waste residuals is economically and technically justified.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Not yet started

This project is: H planned EH in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed '

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Selectrical power ©^wastewater treatment n space heating £3; solid waste processing [D public CU private n space cooling n potable water Ei potable hot water S cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? [2 Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location — — — — 3-133US-12

degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacrty Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day —

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles) ^

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project 9 20 76

ySCOtHM NBS DC
149

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPAR! ;v1ENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-191SE- 13

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Mini-Nuclear Plants for Domestic Heating and Hot Water

Supply

2. Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organi2ation (Complete Mailing Address)

1. AS EA-ATOM

2. AB Atomenergic, Sweden

3 . Finnatum (Finish Company)

4. Finnish State Technological Research

Center

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Sweden

(Government Grant)

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Unknown

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1976 - 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

9 million Skr.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) This project is a nuclear heating plant to be placed in a rock Chamber to generate

heat for Urban Area with a popluation between 50,000 and 100,000 inhabitants. The

project is based on an idea by Erik Svenke, Managing Director of the Swedish Nuclear

Fuel Supply Company (SKBF)

.

Based on experiences to date, a nuclear power plant for production of heat appears

to be competitive compared with oil-fired home heaters or district heating plants even

if such a plant is not as profitable as a combined power and district heating plant.

The plant now being studied by ASEA-ATOM has a thermal capacity of 100-300 MW,

which is about one-fifth of a modern Swedish nuclear power plant. The water in the

reactor vessel is heated to just over 100° C, thus there is no problem of over -pressure.

The project is considered safe and suitable for urban siting. The main purpose is to reduce Sweden's dependence on oil, of which 40% is used for domestic heating.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results A complete report is expected in the fall of 1977,

This project is: CD planned)(2 in-progress O completed

10. Utility Services 0 electrical power D wastewater treatment 0 space heating solid waste processing D space cooling potable water

Ec] potable hot water

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared \

Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative

others? Yes Dno [x] Unknown
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

o. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Proiects (Titles)

Identification No 3-191SE- 13

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
131

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rnUJcLfl oUIVIIVIAriY rUnM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-471GB-14

1. Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Leeds General Infirmary Generator Station Complex

2 Date (Form Completed) March 19, 1977

3. Performing Organization {Complete Mailing Address) Leeds Area Health Authority (Teaching)

Western District

Generator Station Complex

Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds 1 U.K.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) P.M.Chilton

Station Superintendent

Generator Station Complex

Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds 1 U.K.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

As Above

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Station Commissioned January 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpovi/er (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) To provide service supplies of electricity, steam, hot water, chilled water

compressed air for 1600 bed general hospital.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Commissioned and now in initial operation phase.

This project is: CH planned CD in-progress^S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power H space heating E space cooling Q potable hot water

wastewater treatment B solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project ^ public CD private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' ^D Yes No
13. Technical Data Leeds

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

-j^q ^

a power (MW) — r-^—. ^ , . b heating (MW)^7_ including Steam

c cooling (MW) 2- L

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day —

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-471GB-14

energy source > oil ij natural gas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

e. hospital 1600 beds

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS Di- CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
153

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-502NL- 15

1 . Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Improving the Efficiency of the Combined Steam/Power

Generating Svstem

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

AKZON. V. Arnhem, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) C V Tim- 1 T r»

a

AKZON. V. Arnhem, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

AKZON. V. Arnhem, The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) NA

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

AKZO, as an important consumer of energy, has acquired detailed information about

combined steam/power generating systems.

The project is to be regarded as a continuous study to improve the energy conversion

efficiency within an industrial economic framework.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is; planned D in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 0 electrical power D wastewater treatment B space heating CD solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water Q potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public CD private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this protect that will be shared with others? Yes No ^ unknown
1 3. Technical Data Identification No 3-502NL- 15

project location degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b, heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a. power (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
155

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-512 GB-16

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Athens Paper Mill - Athens

2 Date (Form Completed) March 11, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) The Athens Paper Mill S.A. P.O. Box 367

K. Kefala Street

Athens, Greece

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) 6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

n/A

7 Estimated Funding and (Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

To supply electrical power for operation of paper mill and augment main

steam raising system from exhaust gas driven boilers. Two plants are involved,

one at Athens and the other at Drama

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned CH in-progress completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10 utility Services 1 1 Type of Project B electrical power CH wastewater treatment n space heating n solid waste processing CH public Q private n space cooling n potable water n potable hot water [x] process stream CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] unknown
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location 3-512GB-16

34.5 & 41.5

T^^20.5

degree-days (he;iting) degree-days (coding) -

plant load capacity

a, power (MW)

b healing (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day •

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source ruel Oli

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

Information supplied by diesel engine supplier. Contract:

Mioleir Blackstone Ltd.

Hazel Grove

Stockport, Chesline SK75AH

United Kingdom

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 '20 '76

USCOMM-NBSDC
157

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-512GB-17

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Waste Heat Recovery Scheme from Site Generating Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) March 2, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Petbow Ltd.

,

Sandwich,

Kent.

U.K.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) D.E.Barber, Technical Director

Petbow, Ltd .

,

Sandwich, Kent.

U.K.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) N/A6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) January 1975 to June 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

130,000 capital cost + 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) To set up a practical installation comprising electrical generation and space

heating by waste heat recovery to supply a new factory on the Petbow site. To analyse the practical difficulties, determine good engineering solutions and

check economic viability simultaneously to have available a working system for

demonstration to potential customers of Petbow products. To power and heat the new factory at lower annual cost than otherwise possible.

, Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The installation of 3 x 400 kW Diesel Sets is now complete and provides

electrical power and space heating for 7 months of the year to a 70,000 sq. ft. factory building. Results so far indicate a possible annual cost saving of

$23,000 per annum which will pay the equipment cost in about 5 years. Final

assessment mid 1977.

This project is; E planned d in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project C3 electrical power n wastewater treatment Q space heating n solid waste processing CD public private n space cooling CD potable water

Cn potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? &Yes No
13 Technical Data Sandwich, Kent,

project location degree-days (he.iting) degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —1- 2_ mai.

b heating (MW) .-2—ma-x-^

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day -

f potable water-liters/day

Identification No 3-512GB-17

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

heat to power ratio (average expected) 1.2

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
159

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-512GB-18

1. Title of Project tOfficial Title)

Cat Joliet Plant "F"

2 Date (Form Completed)

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) 4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) John 0. Henderson

Caterpillar Tr. Co. Inc. Peoria, Illinois 606OI

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Continuing

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

-0-

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Economical - Reliable Production of required utilities for production of Hydraulic

Components under closely controlled environmental conditions using numerically

tape controlled machinery.

Use Box No 15 it additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

- Excellent -

This project is: CD planned CD in-progressS completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Kl electrical power wastewater treatment ZD space hieating c solid waste processing CD public K private CJ space cooling c potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 1^ Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identific^ioj 1 No. il2 GJs-io

project location degree-days (he.iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) a residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c. cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
161

NBS-1075

12-771 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-51.53GB-19

1 Title of Project lOtficial Title) Process Steam Supplies to British Celanese Co., Ltd.

2 Date {Form Completed) March 16, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Midlands Region Headquarters

Central Electricity Generating Board

Haslucks Green Road

Shirley, Solihull.

U.K.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Director of Recjonrr^p Pl^nm'na

Midlands Region Headquarters

Central Electricity Generating Board

Haslucks Green Road

Shirley, Solihull

U.K.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Director of Resource Planning

Midlands Region Headquarters

Central Electricity Generation Board

Haslucks Green Road

Shirley, Solihull

U.K.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

April 1974, still in progress

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$10M - $17M over 3 or 4 years respectively

depending on method of firing adopted

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To provide an additional supply of steam for process use by British Celanese

increasing by approx. 60% the existing supply which has been in operation since

1960. This additional supply is via a back-pressure turbine the electrical

output from which is supplied directly to the National Grid system.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results Negotiations as to type of fuel, quantity of steam supply and price of steam

supplied are not concluded.

This project is: 13 planned in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power wastewater treatment n space heating solid waste processing n public n private Q space cooling CD potable hot water

potable water . process steam Q cooperative

12. Exchange of data

£] Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location -^EPndon, Derby

degree-davs (heiiting) — N/A

degree-days (coding) N/A

plant load capacity g

a. power (MW) —

b heating (MW) -62. XP-Toress Steam)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

6 solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 1 • 5

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No. 3-51.53 GB-19

energy source coal or oil

expected payback period 20 yrs.

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

to 1

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9. 20/7fi

USCOMM NBS DC
163

NBS-1075

(2-77) U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAl BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-572IE-20

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Centrale Thermoelecttrica di Varedo

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) SNIA-VISCOSA

Via Montebello, l8

20121 Milano (Italy)

2 Date (Form Completed) 1/T/TT

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Since 1971 SNIA VISCOSA has a combined power plant producing electric power and

heat for its industrial plants of Varedo.

Maximum electric power: i+UMW Condensation electric power: 30 MW

Steam pressure: l8l kg/cm^

Steam temperature: 535°C

9. Status and Results Annual utilization

Fuel

Max. Steam flow rate

Process heat max. steam flow rate

Max. elect, power output

This project is: CI planned D in-progress S completed

1971

8000 h

Oil 80^ - NG 20^

152 ton^/h

78 tons/h

33.2 MW

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed 1972

8300 h

Oil 20^ - NG 80^

138 tons/h

76 tons/h

29 MW

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power n space heating n space cooling in potable hot water

wastewater treatment

solid waste processing

potable water X Industrial heat

1 1 Type of Project n public n cooperative

private

12, Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data

protect location —V^-CedP

degree-days (he;iting) -flA degree-days (cooling) -fj^

plant load capacity . . a power (MW) — -^^

b heating (MW) J; Qns./h

c cooling (MW) Ml

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —NA

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) NA

14. Other Related Projects (Til/es)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No 3-572IE-20

energy source oil and natiiral gas

expected payback period fj^ Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

jjj^

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
165

NBS-1075

(2 77) U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-600NL-21

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Technological and Economical Optimalization of Electric

Power Stations and Heat/Power Generating Plants

2 Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Delft Univ. of Technology

Lab. for Thermal Power Engin.

Kleuyverweg 1 Delft, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete IVIailing Address) JA Miedema

CA Vanpaassen

Delft Univ. of Technology

Lab. for Thermal Power Engin.

Kleuyverweg 1 Delft, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fi^ailing Address and Name of Contact)

Netherlands

Delft University of Technology

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 7/75 to 6/76

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$12,693 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The objectives are: a) Thermodynamical and economical optimalization of energy

conversion systems in electric power stations and heat/power generating plants, b)

Studying interdisciplinary problems regarding the design and management and control

of these types of power stations, c) Performing desk studies on thermodynamics re- garding heat and power generation. (Research on new methods to produce heat and

electric power.) d) Follow up studies concerning category c.)

Co-operation: a) Exchange with KEMA (Dutch Electricity Generating Board) of computer programs for the design of power stations, b) The Delft Hydraulics Laboratory

coaches students concerning the research on water-hammer subjects.

Modern power stations are complicated systems. The adjustment and harmonization

of the many sub-processes (by means of calculation and process analysis) is necessary

to realize an optimal operation of the power generating units.

Addena: Supporting agency and performing organization: Technische Hogeschool

Delft.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned d in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power a space heating n space cooling Q potable hot water

wastewater treatment

solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative Unknown

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No Unknown
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatmenl-liters/day

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day —

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 3-600NL-21

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USC0MUJ4BS DC
167

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-601CA-22

1. T\t\e oi ProiecX (Official Title) Improvement of Energy Utilization in Canada — Urban use Sector

2 Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3 Performing Organization (Complete trailing Address) Carleton University

Colonel by Dr . , KIS 5B6

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Prof. JT Rogers M.C.Swinton

D. Moizer Carleton Unversity

DA Millar Energy Research Group

G. Paquet

TB Hedley

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fVlailing Address and Name of Contact) Canada

Dept. of Energy Mines & Resource

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

4/76 to 3/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (IVIonies and Manyears)

$18,850 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The work to date has covered the following topics: Application of CANDU reactors

to dual-purpose use. Utilization of low-grade heat in Canadian industry. Survey of present district heating systems throughout the world. Survey of utilization of energy

for residential and commercial purposes in Canada. Development of methods of optimization of dual-purpose power plants and other energy devices. Study of thermal

energy storage systems for dual-purpose power plants. Development of notes on electrical energy conversion.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Results have been reported in ERG Reports 74-3, 75-4 and in internal technical memos.

This project is; CD planned B in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power

jcjt space heating CH space cooling CH potable hot water

wastewater treatment Cn solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project

El public private

cooperative

1 2 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1 3 Technical Data

project location

Identification No.3-601CA-22

Hpfirpp-Hav/Q (hpiitinn^ energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day — d. industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Tilles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMMNBSnr
169

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-601DE-23

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Uses of long-distance heat in power stations

2 Date (Form Completed)

Sept. 30, 1975

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Dipl . -Ing . R. Schwedler

Beratender Ingenieur VDI Furstenrieder STr . 35

8000 Munchen 21

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Rolf Schwedler

address see 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) PLE/KFA-Juelich

Postfach 1913

Dr. Plant ikow

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) June 1, 1975 - Sept. 30, 1975

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

15,966.- $US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

It is the aim of this project, proceeding from the state of the art technology and

existing experiences, to test the possibilities of utilizing waste heat from thermal

electric stations, and to compile forthcoming sollutions. Through this project,

it should become evident which of these possibilities for utilization would be

worthy of an introduction, and therfore profit by an intensified further development .

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is; CD planned CD in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power S3 wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing S public CD private CD space cooling n potable water

CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No 3-601DE-23

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding) energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) -

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d w/astewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
171

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-601SE-24

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Local Energy Plants for Domestic Fuels

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/lh/n

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Chem. Technology, Royal Inst, of Tech.

S-100U1+ Stockholm TO, Sweden

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete A/lailing Address) Prof. Olle Lindstrom

Chem. Technology, Royal Inst, of Tech.

S-lOOUlt Stockholm TO, SWEDEN

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) National Swedish Board for Energy

Source Development

Chem. Technology, Royal Inst, of Tech.

S-lOOi+it Stockholm TO, SWEDEN

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 19T3 up to 1985 (?)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

20 Million $ approx. , 500 manyears (?)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected flesults) This project is kind of frame for a number of smaller, independently financed and

directed project activities "being coordinated towards the overall project goal which

represents the R&D policy of our group.

Objectives : Develop an optimized energy system for Sweden based on domestic and

renewable energy sources, primarily biomass but including peat and solid wastes.

Motivations : An independent university group has the freedom and responsibility to carry projects of this character or at least to initiate activities of this longrange type.

Approach : Using available resources and funds not losing overall objective out of sight

Recently a breakthrough for public interest in this afterchange of Swedish energy policy.

Plan: No firm plan for overall project. Firm plans for pyrolysis and fuel cell

projects

.

Expected results : Convincing demonstration of technical, economic, environmental and

social advantages of decentralized total energy systems.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Systems studies reported. Plans made up for long range development of biomass and

local energy fuel cell power plants. Experimental work on pyrolysis, hydrogen

production for fuel cells, carbon dioxide removal from fuel cell gases and fuel cell

electrode materials and fuel cell concepts. Favorable picture.

Tfiis project is: CH planned H in-progress CD completed

!

Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

j 10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project B electrical power CD wastewater treatment [3 space heating H solid waste processing B- public CD private d space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Bves No
Identification No 3-601SE-24

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

10,000

14. Other Related Projects (Titles!

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

13. Technical Data

proiect location degree-days (heiiting) —

365

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) 5

b heating (MW) 10

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9. 20- 76

USC0MH4 NBS DC
173

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Or^ly) 3-601US-25

1. Title of Project (Official Title!

Demonstration of Combined Disposal of Sewage Sludge and

Solid Waste in Purox Oxygen Refuse Converter

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address)

The Sanitary Board of the City of

Charleston, West Virginia

City Hall, Uth Avenue & D Street

South Charleston, W.Va. 25303

U.S.A.

South

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mr. William J. Plank, P.E. Project Manager, Union Cabride (Linde Div.

P.O. Box hk

Tonawanda, N.Y. 1U15O

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete IVIailing Address and Name of Contact)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 7/T5 to 9/77

Union Carbide Corp.

Mr. W.J. Plan

P.O. Box U1+ Tonawanda, N.Y.

II+I50 U.S.A.

Ultimate Disposal Se

WRD, MERL

Cincinnati , OH

i+5268 U.S.A.

"7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$i+l+3,150 (total

$332,000 (EPA) 9 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach). Plans and Expected Results)

The objectives of this grant are to confirm and demonstrate the technical and

economic feasibility of disposing of sewage sludge in combination with municipal

refuse in the Union Carbide Purox System, and to establish the environmental effects

of this means of disposal. The project will be carried out a Union Carbide Corporations full scale test facility in South Charleston, West Virginia. An intermediate quality level gas is a product of the system and is suitable for power

generation

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Project grant just beginning - supplemental funding for grant approved 9/30/76

This project is: IZl planned Q in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power H wastewater treatment Q space heating CD solid waste processing 0 public CH private Q space cooling potable water D potable hot water n cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;itmg) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No. 3-601US-25

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMM N8S41C
175

NBS-1075

(2-771 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCENATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-601NL-26

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Combined Heat and Power Production for District Heating

purposes

2 Date (Form Completed)

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Lab. for Thermal Power Engineering

Delft Univ. of Technology

Rotterdamseweg 139A

Delft

Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Delft Univ. of Technology

Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. J. A. Miedema

Lab. for Thermal Power Engineering

Delft Univ. of Technology

Rotterdamseweg 139A

Delft

Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7/75 to 7/79

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$130,000 not included personal costs

7 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objectives are: a) Thermodynamical and economical optimalization of energy conver- sion systems in combined heat and power generating plants, b) Studies with respect to the integration of heat storage possibilities in district heating systems where combinec

heat and power production is applied. Special attention will be given to heat storage

possibilities in heat distribution networks. c) Investigation to the impact of a heat/

power station to be built for a district-heating scheme on existing pox;er stations, in

especially with respect to fuel conservation aspects.

Motivations

1. Modern/heat power stations are complicated systems. The adjustment and harmoniza- j tion of the many sub-processes (by means of calculations and process analysis is j to realize an optimal operation of the power generating units. j

2. In the near future special attention will be given to the introduction of district \ hPPM-ng in the Nether 1 and.g . E.gpeciany the sMidilgs h) '^^^ ^"^ ^° ^ ^ additional space is needed j 9. Status and Results Two computer programs have been developed in order to be able to study the points 8a. and 8c. Some corrections will be still necessary and parameter analysis will be performed in the near future.

A limited study has been performed with respect to point 8b. Special attention will

be given to heat storage possibilities in heat distribution networks.

Tfiis project is: CH planned H in-progress D completed

10. Utility Services

electrical power a space heating n space cooling CH potable hot water

wastewater treatment C] solid waste processing

potable water

12. Exchange of data

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project B public CH private

cooperative

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-iiters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water- liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-601NL- 26

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5.' Additional space for Purpose of Project and c) have been set up for this purposes.

Approach

All studies will be restricted to desk studies and the development of some computer

programs.

Co-operation

1. Exchange with KEMA (Dutch Electricity Generating Board) of computer programs for

the optimalization of heat/pot/er stations.

2. Exchange with TPD-TNO (Technical, Physical Research Institute) of know-how with

respect to heat storage and heat storage systems.

Expected Results

An insight in the possibilities for district heating in the Netherlands and its

contribution to fuel conservation.

Addena

Supporting agency and performing organization:

Technical University of Delft.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
177

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-611FI-27

1 . Title of Project iOfficial Title)

MERTMIEMI POWER PLANT (FINLAND)'

2. Date (Form Completed) T/12/TT

3. Pejfotraing Organizatior ICorrmJete Mailing Address) Lappeenrannan La.^ipovoima Uy LappeenrantaFinland

-FIAT Termomeccanica-nucleare e Turbogas

S.p.A(FIAT TTG SpA)via Cuneo,20 Torino

Italy

-AHLSTROM-Finland

_TRANSELEKTR07gANZ -Hungary

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N.A.

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) N.A.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

ELECTRIC ENERGY PRODUCTION AND DISTRICT HEATING

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: CI planned d in-progress B completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

Q^felectrical power n wastewater treatment C] space heating D solid waste processing H public n private Q space cooling n potable water d potable hot water n cooperative TO BE REQUESTED TO LAPPEENRANNAN LAMP. OY FINLAND

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes D No
1 3 Technical Data

proiect location degree-days (he;itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) — J-7-0- -about

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters/day e solid waste processing-kiiograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects {Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9/ 20/76

Identification No 3-611FI-27

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MSN)
179

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-61.41GB-28

1 . Title of Project {Official Title) Wastewater Treatment

2 Date (Form Completed) March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Metropolitan Public Health Division

Thames Water Authority

Broadway Buildings

50-64 Broadway SWIH ODB

U.K.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. L.H.Thompson, CEng FICE FIPHE FInst. WPC

Divisional Manager

Metropolitan Public Health Division

Thames Water Authority, Broadway Buildings

50-64 Broadway SWIH ODB j U.K.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. E.G. Reed DFC, Director of Operations

New River Head

Rosebery Avenue

ECIR 4 TP.

U.K.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

On going operational activity

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

On going inbuilt works operation

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Sewage gas is burnt in dual fuel engines for power on a works. Heat is received

from the engine jackets and exhaust gas to heat sludge to obtain sewage gas.

The amount of gas, power requirements and heat load do not always correlate

Sometimes bought in energy is required; other types heat must be dumped.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

To reduce the amount of bought-in energy by utilizing natural resources.

This project is; CD planned B in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project d electrical povi/er wastewater treatment CD space fieating n solid waste processing B public CD private CI space cooling n potable water D potable fiot vuater CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

All major cities with advanced plant are behaving similarly.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

I

16. Additional space for Status and Results

I

it

i

Identification No. 3-61.41 GB-28

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec,-MW)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20/76

USCOMM NBS-DC
181

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PRn IFPT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-631US-29

1 . Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Onondaga County Resource Recovery Project

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 3, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address!

County of Onondaga

14th Floor Civic Center

421 Montgomery Street

Syracuse, New York 13201

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Carrier Corporation

Energy Systems Division

Carrier Tower

Syracuse, New York 13201

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Use solid waste produced in county as fuel for heating and cooling hospitals, housing

developments, university buildings and government buildings through existing distribution system.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed i

9. Status and Results

Project planning complete. Bids submitted on major equipment.

This project is: B planned CD in-progress CI completed Use Box No

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type cf Project D electrical power n wastewater treatment £1 space heating [2 solid waste processing H public Q space cooling O potable water n potable hot water D cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

projGCt locBtion — — — —

Identification No. 3-631US-29

dCQTsc-dsys (h6(itin9) — energy source degree-days (coding) — — expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a . power (MW) a residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d. wastewater treatment iiters/day d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e solid waste processing-kiiograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBSTJC
183

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

{Secretariat Use Only) 3-631IE- 30

1. Title of Project (Official Title) MILANO OLGETTINA - Electricity and heat combined production

"by solid waste incineration

2. Date (f^orm Completed) T/12/7T

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) AZIEWDA ELETTRICA MUNICIPALE

C.so di Porta Vittoria, h

20100 — MILANO (Italy)

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete /Hailing Address)

W/A

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Investigation started in February 19TT

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,000,000 for 25 years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approacf), Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of the project is the heat recovery for space heating, from a thermoelectric plant using solid waste as primary fuel. The steam is

bleeded, according to the users request before the low pressure stage of

a turbine and used to produce heat.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The preliminary consideration of feasibility and convenience started in

February 1977.

This project is: CD planned S in-progress completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Belectrical power

0^space heating n space cooling D potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment S solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project S public CD private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No

proiect location -MUAWa (Italy) 3-631IE- 30

degree-fJays (heiiting) —2390*

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity H . 6

a. power (MW) XQt6—

b heating (MW) '

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters 'day heat to power ratio (average expected) 1 . 6

energy source solid waste

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 1,000,000 m-^

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

* It has been considered a heating period of l80

days; the external reference temperature has been S' at

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Pro|ect. 9 '20 '76

USCOMMNBSDC-
185

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMt NT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAI 6UREAU OK STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

{Secretariat Use Only) 3-631IE-31

1 Title of Project (Official Title) MILANO ZAMA - Electricity and heat combined production by

solid waste incineration

2 Da\^Jor^^(^gmpleted)

3. Performing Organization (Complete l\/lailing Address) Azienda Elettrica Municipale

C. so di Porta Vittoria, k 20100 - MILANO (Italy)

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete IVIailing Address)

N/A

5. Supporting Organization (Complete l\Aailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Investigation started in June 1975 and will

finish in December 19TT7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,000,000 for 25 years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, fiAotivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The piirpose of the project is the heat recovery for space heating, from a thermoelectric plant using solid waste as primary fuel. The steam, of a conventional cycle, after its expansion in a back-pressure turbine, is

condensed, for heat production, in a warm condenser.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space Is needed

:a|jjs and Results . ^ j_, -, . -, ITie operation of the solid waste incineration plant started in the early month

of 1968. The condenser for the turbine was built to allow the "warm" operation for heat production. From June 1975 to December 1977 a preliminary

consideration of feasibility and convenience was made with success. The

plan has been carrying out since January 1977.

This project is: D planned D ] in-progress D completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project ^ electrical power CD wastewater treatment d space heating C3 solid waste processing E public CD private Q space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

I S Yes No

II
1 3. Technical Data

project location -^MILAILO ( Italy ) degree-days (heiiling) — 2390*

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) —'-^-^-^ b heating (MW) -12 J*

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 2 . 7

Identification No. 3-631IE- 31

energy source solid waste

expected payback period 20 years

Type and size of user ^

a residential (dwelling units) 936,500 m

b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

* It has been considered a heating period of

l80 days; the^external reference temperature has been set at l8°C.

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

1

i

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS Dd
187

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU Of STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-631US- 32

1 Title of Project (Official Title)

N.W.5 8 Street Resource Recovery Facility

2 Date (Form Complete d) mill

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Dade County Public Works Dept.

909 S.E. 1 Ave. Miami, Fla. 33156

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete fi/lailing Address)

P.Thomas, Public Works Dept.

909 S.E. 1 Ave. Miami, Fla. 33156

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) Dade County Public Works Dept. W.M. Powell, Director of Pub. Works

909 S.E. 1 Ave. Miami, Fla. 33156

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1973 to present

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Cost of Facility: $120,000,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective - Solid Waste Disposal in a code conforming manner. Motivations - Dissatisf ication with landfills and incineration and desire to preserve resources and reduce tipping fees

Approach - Request for proposals from the private sector

Plans - Implementation of the Black Clawson system developed in Franklin, Ohio

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

j Resources Recovery (Dade County) Inc. is now under contract to build a 3,000 ton per

| day facility and to manage it for a period of 20 years. County presently negotiating

with Fla. Power & Light to buy the steam and run their turbogenerator. County has ! purchased land and is in process of site improvements.

This project Is: D planned B in-progress CH completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project S electrical power CU wastewater treatment CD space heating ^ solid waste processing £] public CD private CU space cooling CD potable water

CH potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 0 Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location -fl-y- J7 Ave., Miami, Fla

degree-days (he;itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

13. Technical Data (cont.)

For further Info contact Mr. Dean Kolhepp

Resources Recovery (Dade County) Inc. Douglas Entrance

Coral Gables, Fla.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

3-631US- 32

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS OC
189

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-631US- 33

1 . Title of Project {Official Title) City of Baltimore - Solid Waste Disposal and Resource

Recovery Plant (Pyrolysis Plant)

2 Date (Form Completed)

1/31/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) City of Baltimore

Dept. of Public Works

Municipal Bldg.

Baltimore, Md.

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Carl S. Weinberger,

Plant Manager

1801 Annapolis Road

Baltimore, Maryland 21230

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Environmental Protection Agency

Solid Waste Management

Washington, D.C. U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) January 1976 (Start)

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$21,000,000 Capital Invest.

$12,000,000 Operating Exp. per year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The purpose of this project was to use Pyrolysis as a means of converting 1000 tons/

day of Municipal Solid Waste into recoverable energy, metal, and glass. The purpose

was also to investigate a new means of waste disposal for municipal refuse.

(Cont.)

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Plant start up was Jan. 1975. To date, process and mechnical problems have limited

operations severly. No final determination has been made as to whether the system

is an acceptable method for the City of Baltimore as a means of disposal.

This project is: CI planned in-progress completed

10. Utility Services n electrical power CH wastewater treatment space heating ^ solid waste processing D space cooling D potable water

potable hot water

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

i B Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

Identification No.'3-63IUS-33

heating (MW) —2-00 ,0.00 //Steam/Hr

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —

b

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-litv.rs/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

_1DQD ton/day

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles) LP - Baltimore Municipal Solid Waste Program

SP - Pyrolysis Plant

8. Purpose of Project (Cont.)

For complete information, contact:

Mr. David Sussman

Resource Recovery Office

Solid Waste Management

Environmental Protection Agency

Washington, D.C. U.S.A.

Phone No. 202-755-9140

9. Status and Results (Cont.)

Project status is currently operational, however, evaluation and economic study

of plant operation is not complete so as to determine wehther project will be

a success. Determination should be completed within the next 6 months to 1 year.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

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191

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

,2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

3-631US-34

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Harrisburg Refuse Incinerator

2 Date (Form Completed)

January 21, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Engineer

Gannett Fleming, Corddry and

Carpenter, Inc. P.O. Box 1963

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Project Engineer

Paul W. Bricker

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Louis Einhorn

Public Works Director

City of Harrisburg

423 Walnut Street

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

December 1969 to April 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$8,271,155 (construction cost)

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

The Harrisburg Refuse Incinerator was constructed in order to dispose of most

of the solid waste from the metropolitan area. The incinerator is of waterwall

construction and produces steam as a secondary function of the process. A

portion of the steam produced is used for auxiliary in-plant uses. Present

plans call for another portion of the steam to be used for the dewatering of

sludge from the City's wastewater treatment facility, while the remainder of

the excess steam will be supplied to a local utility for supplementary use in

the City's district heating system.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The construction was completed in 1973 and is currently operating on an around

the clock basis.

Tfiis project is CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

IZI electrical power EH wastewater treatment

IZI space heating B solid waste processing !Q public IZI private

IZI space cooling (Zl potable water

IZI potable hot water IZI cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' J3 Yes CH No
project location

Identification No.3-631US-34

degree-days (he.itlng) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

(SP) Harrisburg Advanced Wastewater Treatment Facility

(SP) Harrisburg Steam Main

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

13. Technical Data

Solid Waste Processing - maximum - 720 tons/day

average - 360 tons/day

Steam Produced - maximum - 180,000 pounds/hour

average - 90,000 pounds/hour

Steam Use (average) - In-house - 35,000

Sludge processing - 20,000

District heating - 35,000

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCQMIVI NBS DC
193

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-631US-35

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Harrisburg Incinerator

2 Date (Form Completed) November 29, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

UOP, Inc.

10 UOP, Inc. Des Plaines, 111. 60016

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Georg Stabenow

Consultant to UOP, Inc.

603 Ann Street, P.O. Box 508

Stroudsburg, Pa. 18360

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete f\Aailing Address and Name of Contact) City of Harrisburg

Walnut & Aberdeen Streets

Harrisburg, Pa. 17104

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2 yrs for design and construction

-1 7 Estimated Funding and Manpov\/er (Monies and Manyears)

$3,600,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) To utilize steam generated at existing Harrisburg, Pa. incinerator, (presently

all steam generated is being condensed) for City of Harrisburg District Heating

System Located approximately 2 miles (3.22 Km) from incinerator plant and requires

complete pipeline installation.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Planning stage, but requires acceleration to reduce fuel oil consumption at existing district heating plant located in downtown Harrisburg.

Tfiis project is: H planned (Zl in-progress CD completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power S space heating 0 space cooling d potable tiot vi/ater

wastewater treatment E solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project H public private

cooperative

1 2. Excfiange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' ?3 Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location . Harrtsburg , Pa.

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) — a residential (dwelling units) X b heating (MW) — — b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day — d, industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day 655,000 Kg/d = 720 sh. tpd

f potable water-liters/day 7 . 0 Kg Steam per Kw

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-631US- 35

14 Other Related Projects (Titles) Resource Recovery from Residue

Ferrous Metal

Non-Ferrous Metal, Glass etc.

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project To maximize energy recovery from existing solid waste incineration plant for

utilization in heat consuming plants and to minimize fuel oil consumption for same

16 Additional space for Status and Results

The Harrisburg Incinerator Plant is presently in full operation, but the energy

quantity recovered at a rate of 220,000 Lbs/H steam at 275 psig and 460°F = 100,000

Kg/H at 1892 kPa and 238°C is presently wasted in an air colled condensing system.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS nc
193

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-632US- 36

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Milwaukee Resource Recovery Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 11, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address)

Americology Division

American Can Company

American Lane

Greenwich, CT 06830

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mr. L.C. Bielicki

Vice President & General Manager

(Same as 3)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete H/lailing Address and Name of Contact) Contract with City of Milwaukee

Contact: Mr. H.A. Goetsch

Commissioner of Public Works

Municipal Bldg. - m. 516

Milwaukee, Wis. 53202

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1973 - present (17 yr . service contract

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$18 million - capital budget

approx. 185 manyears

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Objective - To provide disposal service for the City of Milwaukee's entrie municipal

refuse collection and recover and recycle approximately 80% of the refuse

processed

Motivation - To establish a profitable community service business.

Approach - Refuse extraction "dry" process based on size reduction (milling, air

classification (separation by size and mass) , magnetic and electro

magnetic separation and screening and water elutriation. (see attachment)

Results - Processing of over 250,000 tons per year of Milwaukee's garbage with

recovery of a shredded fuel, ferrous, non-ferrous (aluminum paper, and

glass aggregate products.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Plant construction has been completed in both the resource recovery facility and the

fuel receiving and storage facility at Wisconsin Electric 's Oak Creek power generating

plant. Both facilities are currently in start-up operations processing municipal

refuse. A one-year refuse derived fuel firing demonstration program will begin

this spring at Oak Creek power plant. Full commercial operation of the Milwaukee

facilities is anticipated by April-May of this year ('See Attached press release)

This project is; CH planned in-progress LI completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services ^ electrical power O space fieating n space cooling D potable hot water

n wastewater treatment ^ solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project

public KI private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data Through publication/presentation

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

project location Milwaukee , Wis .

Identification No.

energy source electrical , oil

expected payback period degree-dgys (he.iting) -unheated or air cond.

degree-days (coding) processing facility

plant load capacity ^ j u Tonn i ar."/ n^-, Type and size of user

a power (MW) -£<2Pa-eC-t-§d ^.p. 7800 (80/„ Usage) 3 residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW)—unheat-ed or air b residential (square aream')

c cooling (MW) — c^ondition except ^ connmerclal (square area-m^) *

d wastewater treatment-liters/day f-OJ^ -Con^ol room & d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day — -1-2 (TO tonsy^ay^'^'^''"^^'^

f potable water-hters/day minimal use - drinking purposes only

heat to power ratio (average expected) not applicable

14 Other Related Projects (Titles! * Processing facility - 5076m2

scale house, truck driver's

building and office

o building - 495m

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
187

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-632US-37

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Nashville Thermal Transfer Corporation, A mass solid waste

fired central heating and cooling facility.

2 Date (Form Completed)

December 9, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Nashville Thermal Transfer Corp.

110 First Avenue South

Nashville, Tennessee 37201

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) B. A. McDermott

110 First Avenue, South

Nashville, Tennessee 37201

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Nashville Thermal Transfer is a private non profit Tenn. corporation finance

by the sale of Revenue Bonds. Title to the

physical assets of the corp. is held in escrow to be transferred to the city of

Nashville in the year 2002.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Construction began June 1972. Tnis project

d is a continuing effort in the domestic

tprhnni ngi ra 1 Hpi^pI nprnprif nf Ytpat- rprnvp-ry

7. Estimated Funding ^'^'i^^°%^f^^^^s^^^f.a^^Q^s.t±C

Initial capitalization was $16.5 Million.

Additional requirement is $8.0 Million in 19/

for some completion. Man years do not apply t

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) this taciXity .

1. Provide low cost district heating and cooling for center city buildings.

2. Recover energy in all combustible solid waste not recycled for other purposes.

3. Partially eliminate the need for sanitary landfill.

4. Substantially reduce the cost of solid waste disposal.

5. Improve water and air quality in urban Nashville by meeting solid waste disposal,

water pollution, and air emission standards with a central plant that incorporates

effective environmental control equipment,

6. Provide for major ferrous metal recycling from incinerator residue.

7. Create and operate a solid waste fueled central heating and cooling plant project

that has a favorable economic and environmental impact on the community.

* Privately financed. This project functions as a quasi-public corporation. The eleven

member Board of Directors is made up of city and state officals, with two members from

the business community, it therefore cooperates quite closely with those governmental

bodies 3''<^"'°"3' space is needed

9. Status and Results The results and status as related to the objectives listed in item B are:

1. Reliable district heating and cooling are being provided using solid waste as the

primary fuel, presently at the rate of about 75%. However present delivered prices

for steam and chilled water are in some cases higher than the equivalent prices for

steam and chilled water are in some cases higher than the equivalent energy charge

from local utilities. Comparing the cost of purchased energy services from thermal

to the total annual owning and operating cost of in building provided service brings

the comparison more in line.

This project is: (Zl planned in-progress completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services Q electrical power

tSf space fieating space cooling D potable hot water

wastewater treatment

IK] solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No.

project location -liQ_ First Ave South, Nashville, Tennessee 3-332US-37

degree-days (heiiting) — 3696 Annual energy source Solid Waste with oil and gas stand

degree-days (coding) 1694 Annual exoected payback period Revenue bonds mature in Jtjne

2D02. The proj ect^should be self supporting

plant load capacity Type and size of user J--1-U years.

a. power (MW) NA a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) See below b. residential (square area-m^)

c. cooling (MW) See below c commercial (square area-m') d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day 654 , 545

f potable water-liters/day NA

heat to power ratio (average expected) See below

5y

14. Other Related Projects ^r/Y/es; Following are similar projects which are technologically related

but separate efforts:

- Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Municipal Incinerator

- Chicago, Illinois Northwest Incinerator

- Saugus, Massachusetts (Wheelabor-Frye)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project Examples : 13. Degree Day Base - 65° - Daily max. Temp = 55° Daily Max. Temp = 92° Daily Min. Temp = 31° Daily Max. Temp = 66° Average Temp = 43° Average Temp = 79° Base 56°-43° = 22 Heating degree days

Base 65°-79° = 14 cooling degree days

13b. Heating capacity = 218,000 pounds per hour (two incinerator boilers)

c. Cooling capacity = 14,000 tons (two centrifugal chillers)

Heat to power ratio expressed in pounds of steam equals .7. From one pound of solid

waste we produce 3.5 pounds of steam. Boilers are 70% efficient.

Type & Size of Users

Thermal serves thirty downtown Nashville buildings with a total connected load of 171,300

pounds per hour steam and 8,625 tons of cooling. This represents approximately 3 million

square feet of buildings space, of which roughly 90% is Commercial Office and 10% is

Hotel.

16 Additional space for Status and Results

2. Energy is being recovered from solid waste in an efficient manner.

3. Refuse is being reduced 90% in volume and 75% in weight, eliminating a portion of

the landfill operation.

4. Metropolitan Government's cost of solid waste disposal has been reduced.

5. The Plant is now meeting Federal, State, and Local Air, Water and Solid Waste Disposal

Quality Standards. Total emissions from Thermal are less than if Thermal 's Customers were privately and individually heated and cooled.

6. This objective has not been achieved or attempted.

7. This objective has been partially attained in improvement to the enivornmental and in

economic benefit to the City. The stablization of service rates as compared to the

escalation if comparable utility costs will provide similar economic benefits to service users over the life of the project.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

uscOMiuuwas DC

I
199

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PRD IFPT <;ilMI\/IARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-633US-38

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Town of Hempstead Solid Waste Management & Resource

Recovery Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

December 2, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Town of Hempstead

Department of Sanitation

1600 Merrick Road

Merrick, N.Y. 11566

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) William J. Landman

Commissioner of Sanitation

Town of Hempstead

(Address as in #3)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1974 through 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$73,000,000.00

Manyears Unavailable

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approactt. Plans and Expected Results) To provide for the residents of the Town of Hempstead, New York (population 850,000)

a Solid Waste Management & Resource Recovery Facility having a capacity of no less

than 2,000 tons per day. The facility will be capable of recovering from the solid

waste stream, allmetals, ferrous and non-ferrous, glass, and other saleable product,

and to utilize the paper and cellulosic material as a fuel for the on-site generation

of electrical power (up to 40 mw/h) to be purchased by public utility. The project is an interface with public energy (the Department of Sanitation and private enterprise,

Black Clawson Inc.), with the entire project funded by private industry without tax

base support of local government, for a contractual period of 20 years. The Department Sanitation, the only customer permitted to utilize the facility, will pay a prescribed tipping fee for services to be rendered over the life term of the contract, anc share as a credit up to 40% of the gross sales of recovered resources and electrical

energy produced for sale to the public utility.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Project currently (December 1976) under construction; 20% completed and on schedule.

Estimated operational on line June 1978.

This project is: CD planned D in-progress CD completed Use Box No 1 6 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

IX] electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating B solid waste processing n space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public CD private

55 cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No ^

''^ ^ Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day -

f potable water-liters/day hea> .o power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-633US- 38

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS OS^
201

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-633US- 39

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Memphis Light, Gas & Water Division; Energy Recovery

System

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 18, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Memphis Light, Gas & Water Division

P 0 Box 430

Memphis, Tennessee 38101

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Same as 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Same as 3

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Nov. 1973 to Sept. 1977

7, Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The project's purpose is to effectively utilize the energy in the community's solid

waste to heat and cool some of the community's hospitals and commercial office

buildings and supply process steam to industrial manufacturing facilities. The

primary motivation for the project is to be able to offset the effect on the community

resulting from its loss of natural gas for boiler fuel. The project involves the

installation of a large central energy conversion plant and a distribution system

to connect the new central plant to all of the buildings to be served.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The preliminary economic and technical feasibility study has been completed.

Building owners to be served from the plant have committed themselves to financially

support the project. It has received political support from the City Council and

Majyor which authorized the current activity - Preliminary engineering and major

equipment bidding.

Tfiis project is: CD planned CD in-progress \Z\ completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power wastewater treatment space heating solid waste processing CD public CD private space cooling potable water CD potable fiot water [x ] process steam ^ cooperative

1 2. Excfiange of data

Will data be available from tfiis project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location -Memphis , Tenn

3-633US- 39

degree-days (heiiting) — 3227 energy source Solid Waste

degree-days (coding) 2029 expected payback period 10 to 20 years

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) rS^^-, — -r r, . i ^ residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) -^-5 -Electric Input Equivalent ^ residential (square area-m')

c. cooling (MW) — 15

NONE (square area-m'^) 770,000

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal -i- elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day _Euel input 1500 ton/day with residue of 300 ton/day.

f potable water-liters/day -MinlmaJL

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NgS DC
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NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No,

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-633US-40

1 JiX\e oi Proiecl (Official TilleJ Resource Recovery System

2 Date (Form Completed) February 16, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) City of Detroit

Environmental Protection & Maint . Dept.

513 City - County Building

Detroit, Michigan 48226

U.S.A.

4 Principal \nvest)gator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Principal Accountant

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) 6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

May 1975 to September 1977

7 Estimated founding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Consultants $260,000 9/76 to 9/77

City Committee & Support - 15 persons

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The City of Detroit solicited proposals from private industry to provide the service

of disposing of residential, commercial, (light) and other solid wastes; to provide

steam for electric generation and/or district heating; and to recover recyclable

materials. This is to be accomplished at a reasonable cost to the City, while

preserving or improving the quality of the environment.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The City of Detroit is currently in the process of selecting the system-contractor

finalist (1 of 2), selecting energy customer (1 of 2) and designating system site

(1 of 2).

Selection process should be completed on or about 4/11/77 and appropriate contracts

negotiated and executed on or about 8/1/77.

Tfiis project is: Q planned CI in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water E cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? IS Yes No
13 Technical Data Not specified at this time; particulars will bel Identification No.

project location —ieuelDped and identified on or about 8/1/77 ! 3-63 3US- 40

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source municipal solid waste (only)

degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day 3,000 tons per day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Pro|ects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-NBSOC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20- 76
205

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-633US-41

1. JMe of Pro\ec\ (Official Title)

Greater Bridgeport Resources Recovery Steam

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 7, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Conn. Resources Recovery Authority

60 Washington Street - Suite 1305

Hartford, Connecticuit 06106

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Conn. Resources Recovery Authority

60 Washington Street - Suite 1305

Hartford, Connecticut 06106

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Conn. Resources Recovery Authority

60 Washington Street - Suite 1305

Hartford, Connecticut 06106

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

i N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Conversion of solid waste stream generated by nine municipalities to a refuse

derived fuel to be burned in conjunction with fuel oil at United Illuminating

Power Plant in Bridgeport, Connecticut

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is; CD planned K] in-progress CH completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical povner CD wastewater treatment CD space heating [3 solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water 0 cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No )
Identification No Bridgeport, CT

project location ^—'

' 3-633US-41

degree-days (he;itmg) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dweilinc3 units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day — D-/a d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day -1-6-nim

f potable water-liters/day —^-L^

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Proiects (T/tles)

(L.P.) Conn. Statewide Solid Waste Management Plan

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Pro|ect, 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
207

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-633US-42

1 Title of Project /'Off/c/a/ r/f/e;

MSD Resource Recovery Program

2 Date IForm Completed) mill

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Metropolitan Service Dist. (MSD)

1220 Sin Morrison

Room 300

Portland, Oregon 97229

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Charles C. Kemper

Same Address

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact)

State of Oregon

Department of Environmental

1234 SW Morrison Quality

Portland, Oregon 97225

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Feb 1973 to date

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$750,000/30 M-Y (EST)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To reduce dependancy on landfilling solid waste in the Portland Oregon Metropolitan

Area. To devevelop a viable alternative solid waste disposal method.

To re cover and reuse maximum of materials in solid waste stream. To provide for an environmentally sound solid waste disposal system.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Markets Developed - Preparing for Implementation

This project is: CD planned ED in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project £3 electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating [3 solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water X Steam Generation E cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location -P-QhJ: Land, Oregon

degree-dgys (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day -2Q0O T/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No..3-633US-42

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space tor Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

I

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20 76

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12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-661US-43

1 Title of Project (OUicial Title) Co-incineration of Sewage Sludge with Refuse and/or Coal

2. Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

350 Metro Square Building

St. Paul, Minnesota 55101

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dale C. Bergstedt, Wilber A. Blain, Gary J. Swan son, Robert L. Hughes

Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

350 Metro Square Building

St. Paul, Minnesota 55101

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name oi

Contact) Steve Hathaway

U . S . EPA

WRD, MERL

Cincinnati, Ohio U5?68

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 8/75 to T/7T

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) 1. $250,000

2. 123,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Purpose of the project is to evaluate the operational worth and environmental aspects,

if any, of adding combustible solid matter to wastewater plant sludges and filter cakes,

as offsets to part or all of the fuels conventionally used in sludge incineration

practice. Impending shortages of natural gas and fuel oil create the sense of urgency

in this work. Low-sulfur coal and combustible solid wastes will be utilized as admix materials in various test sequences. Wastes to be tried include shredded com- bustibles from refuse, in palletized and loose form, wood chips from urban tree-trimming

,

shredded tires, and industrial combustible wastes. A full-scale multiple hearth

furnace in a modern wastewater treatment plant will be used. Applicability to other

incinerators of the 200-plus total in United States' communities will be assessed.

Assay of stack gases, after scrubbing, will include relevant chemical properties of

public health significance. Scrubber drainage and ash will also be assayed.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Many modifications to the existing, large-scale, multiple hearth sludge incinerator

have been accomplishment; these will enable the test sequences to be carried out.

Tfiis project is; CD planned [3 in-progress completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project CD electrical power 0 wastewater treatment CD space fieating B solid waste processing Q public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes CD No
13. TechnicBl Datd Identification No 3-661US-43

project location degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

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NBS12-77) 075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-661US-44

1 . Titib of Project (Official Title) Environmental Effect of Utilizing Solid Waste as a Supplementary Power-Plant Fuel

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Battelle Columbus Laboratories

505 King Avenue

Columbus, Ohio i;3201 U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dale A.Vaughan, Materials Science Dept.

Corrosion Research Section

W.K.Boyd " " " H.H.Krause, Atmospheric Sciences Section

R.B.Engdahl, Fuels and Combust i on Systems

Section

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

R. Olexsey

U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/lh to 6/TT

ii5268

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

$120,000 FYT^* 190,000 FYT5

193,000 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this project is to investigate the benefits to the environment resultir

from the utilization of solid waste as a supplementary fuel in existing coal-fired

plants

.

The approach is to evaluate the gaseous and particulate emission plus the corrosiveness

of combustion products as a function of refuse-coal ratio and as a function of sulfur

content of the coal. Experiments will be conducted in an opei-ating power station

through cooperation of the City of Columbus, Ohio.

Furnace and stack gas and particulate samples will be collected throughout the periods

that corrosion probes are inserted at several locations in the heat recovery passes.

These probes will be examined for corrosion attack and deposit composition for various

gas and metal temperatures to provide guidance in future utilization of solid waste as a supplementary fuel.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Short-duration (8 hour) corrosion tests have been completed, as have modifications

to the boiler to enable longer duration corrosion testing.

This project is; CD planned J3 in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services S electrical power

CH space heating CD space cooling CD potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment H solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

£2 public CD private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ^3 Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he.itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day •

f. potable water- liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 3-661US-44

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m'^)

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

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NBS-1

(2-77) D75 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-661US-45

1. Title St. Faci

Plan

of Project (Official Title) Louis Waste Co-firing with Coal Project: Equipment,

lities and Environmental Evaluation of Meramce Power

t

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Midwest Research Institute

J V (J L DULlXcVa.J-U Kansas City, Missouri 64110

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) P.G.Gorman, L.J.Shannon, M.P.Schrag,

u a III. rj.oCUo

Midwest Research Institute

425 Volker Boulevard

Kansas City, Missouri 64110

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) C. Wiles

U.S. EPA

ORD, MERL

Cincinnati, Ohio 45268

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

6/68 - 9/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and ManyearsJ

$300,000 FY75

242,000 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) As part of an EPA demonstration grant, the City of St. Louis has been processing

municipal solid waste and the Union Electric Utility has been firing it as an auxiliary

fuel at the Meremac Power Plant. The feasibility of the concept has been demonstrated

but more data of a substantive nature is being sought from the program. This procurement is to provide services to fully test and evaluate the refuse preparation and

firing processes.

Specifically, this project provides for tests to determine the effects of firing refuse

and coal on gases and particulates emitted from a 120 MW tangentially-f ired utility

boiler. Tests will be made to investigate the mechanisms which cause a loss in ESP

performance. Water pollution tests will be conducted and the emission of potentially

hazardous pollutants will be investigated. Testing and engineering analyses will be

performed to technically and economically evaluate the refuse preparation and firing

processes. Requirements for design of emission control devices will be established

and process or equipment modifications necessary to reduce process cost and to increase

energy or material recovery will be determined.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Detailed emission characterization has essentially been completed, as have tests of

a mobile baghouse for dust and particulate removal from the refuse preparation plant.

This project is: CD planned O in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

.E] electrical power n wastewater treatment Q space heating B solid waste processing ^ public O private Q space cooling CH potable water D potable hot water IZI cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No.

project location 3-661US- 45

degree-days (he<iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

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NBS 1075

(2 771 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-661US- 46

1 Title of Proiect (Official Til lei HMDC Resource Recovery Facility

2 Date (Form Completed) 2-2-77

Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Hackensack Meadowlands Development

Commission

1099 Wall Street West

Lyndhurst, New Jersey 07071 U.S.A.

(Agency of the State of New Jersey)

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) Financial Support Provided by HMDC

through Revenue Bonds

4 Principal \ns/esUgator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) George D. Cascino, P.E., P.P. Chief Engineer

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2/76 - 11/79

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$21,400,000 for two years, manpower un- known at this time.

Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) HMDC will be concstructing a 2500 ton (short) /day solid waste processing facility to service & process solid wastes from Bergen County, N.J. which has a population of

911,480 (1970 Census) and a surface area of 618. 36Km2. This processing plant will

shred, air classify & separate the incoming solid waste into four components:

ferrous metals, aluminum, refuse-derived fuel (RDF) & an inert residue (glass,

dirt , etc . )

.

Of these components, the largest fraction by weight, is the RDF which is approximately

1300 tons (short) /day, dry. This component which is composed of light organice

materials less than 6.35 rmn in size will be marketed to an electric generating

station located in the City of Jersey City, Hudson County, New Jersey, by an existing

railroad line between the HMDC Resource Recovery Facility and this electric generating

station.

(Continued on second page)

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results Preliminary design of the proposed facility was completed on February 18, 1976. The

HMDC is currently in the process of obtaining various permits from regulatory agencies

On the advise of financial counsel, HMDC applied to the N.J. Board of Public Utilities

for a Solid Waste Franchise on August 11, 1976. Upon receipt of this franchise, revenue bonds will be issued to finance the cost of construction. Resolution of

this matter is expected in the second half of 1977.

This project is SQ planned D in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project ^ electrical power n wastewater treatment ED space heating K solid waste processing ^public ED private n space cooling CD potable water

CI potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification Mo 3-661US-46

project location -SfiJ^^en , County, NJ

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source ~ Coal/' RDF

degree-days (coding) expected payback period - 20 years

plant load capacity -70 / • j • \ 78 (indirectly)

a power (MW) ^ Type and size of usera. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^) See ?/8 b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

8. Purpose of Project (Cont.)

This generating station which is known as Hudson #2 currently uses coal to provide the

energy required to generate its average daily load of 434 MWe for its service area whic 1 includes all 12 municipalities of Hudson County. RDF from the HMDC facility would re- place 4520 X 10^ Kcal/Day of energy, provided by coal, approximately 18% of Hudson

#2's total daily energy input. Based upon the draft contract between HMDC and the

utility, this RDF has a current value of $5.75/10^ Kcal, approximately 28% less than

the coal being used at Hudson #2. This would result in a net fuel savings to the utili:;

of 3.6 million dollars per year.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

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NBS-107' U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-661US-47

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Evaluation of Ames Solid Waste Resources

2 Date (Form Completed) December 9, 1976

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Engineering Research Institute, Iowa

State Univ., Ames, Iowa 50010 and

Midwest Research Institute

425 Volker Blvd.

Kansas City, Missouri 64110

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Solid & Hazardous Waste Research

Municipal Environmental Research Lab.

EPA

26 W. St. Claire St. Cincinnati, Ohio 45268^ U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. Al Joensen

Engineering Department

Iowa, State University

Ames, Iowa 50010

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

February 5, 1976 to February 4, 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$464,841

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) This is the first year of a three-year program to conduct an in-depth evaluation of the

environmental, economic and technical aspects of a full-scale on-line solid waste

recovery system. This system is producing refused derived fuel to supplement firing

in a coal-fired steam generator and is providing for valuable metal recovery. The program has the following princiapl objectives: (1) technical, economic and environmental

evaluation of facilities and equipment, individually and as a system, including both

the processing plant and associated power plant operations ; (2) characterize the refuse

fuel and by-product materials produced by the system; (3) determine the environmental

impact of firing MSW as a supplemental fuel in the utility boiler including air, water

and solids effects. Laboratory analysis and measurement instrumentation is being

conducting by E.R.D.A. , Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University.

Use Box No, 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Project in progress and results will be published in 1977

Tfiis project is: d planned O in-progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power wastewater treatment CD space heating solid waste processing 5? public CD private CD space cooling potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? J^Yes D No
1 3. Technical Data

project location . Ames ,_Iowa

degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater trealment-iiters/day 125"MG/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects ITitles)

Identification No 3-661US-47

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m-^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

16. Additional space for Status and Results

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USCOMM-MaS DC
219

NBS-107:; U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only)

T> £i ^ one / o j-OD JUS- 4o

1. Title of Project lOfficial Title) Chicago Southwest Supplementary Fuel Processing Facility and

Commonwealth Edison Crawford Power Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/14/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

1. City of Chicago

Dept. of Public Works

Commissioner's Office

City Hall, 121 N. La Salle St. Chicago, Illinois 60602

U.S.A.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) City of Chicago

Commissioner of Public Works

Commissioner's Office

City Hall, 121 N. La Salle St. Chicago, Illinois 60602

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) 2. Commonwealth Edison Company

Crawford Power Plant

35th and Pulaski

Chicago, Illinois

Same as 3

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

4 years design and construction

7 Estimated Funding and Manpovi/er (Monies and Manyears)

$22,500,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The city operated supplementary fuel processing facility located at W. 34th St. and

St. Harlen Avenue is capable of receiving and processing 1000 tons of residential

refuse a day. Processed waste is transported to the Commonwealth Edision

Crawford Power Plant where the waste is used in combination with coal to feed the

plants' furnances. Commonwealth Edison's officials have estimated that use of the

processed waste will replace about 100,000 tons of coal a year.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Plant is in shake down phase.

This project is; CH planned SI in-progress ED completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Eielectrical power n wastewater treatment n space heating n solid waste processing n public CD private n space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water [33 cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknc
1 3 Technical Data 35th and Pulaski, Chicago, Illinois 60623

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

Identification No 3-663US-48

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heal to power ratio (average expected)

lOOtons/day*

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

*500 tons/day processed waste is used as fuel in combination with fuel.

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Resource Recovery of Ferrous Metals by Magnetic Separation.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

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NBS-107S U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU Of STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-671IE-49

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Moncalieri Power Plant, (heat recovery)

2 Date (Form Completed)

10-18-77

3. Performing Organlzatlor\ (Complete Mailing Address)

Azienda Elettrica Municipale

via Bertola 48

10122 Torino - ITALY

4 Pi incipal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Ing. Guido Bonicelli

Direttore Generale AEM - Torino

Italy

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Azienda Elettrica Municipale (AEM)

Torino, Italy

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Three years

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

not applicable

8. Purpose of Project Objectives, Motivations. Approach), Plans and Expected Results)

A 35 MW gas turbine with discharge heat recovery is used to improve the output of a 135 MW existing steam unit and to reduce specific fuel consumption.

The AEM electric system needs a peak load unit with a good versatility and with the

lowest fuel consumption possible per unit of output. This is obtained with the 35 MW

gas turbine whose exhaust gas preheats the feed water of the existing 1?5 >OT steam unit.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The 35 MW unit will be in regular operation in November 1977.

Preliminary tests in co -generation have already been conducted.

This project is: C] planned in-progress D completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

[xl electrical power

ED space heating CD space cooling O potable hot water

12. Exchange of data

wastewater treatment [D solid waste processing

potable water x Steam

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative a Yes No
13. Technicsl D3t3 Identification No

project location Moncalieri (Torino) - Italy 3-671I1L-49

degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (cocJing) expected payback period

^'r'prer^Sr-35+Xl35±10) MW

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c. cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d. wastewater treatment-lilers/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Proiect. 9 - 20' 76

USCOMM-NBS or
223

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE- 50

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Overall study on the possibilities of long-distance heat

supply from heating power stations in the FRG (ET 5072)

2 Date (Form Completed) Aug. 31, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Arbeitsgemeinschaf t Fernwarme

e.V. (AGFW)

Kennedyallee 89

D-6000 Frankfurt/Main 70

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dipl.-Ing.F.' Neuffer

Arbeitsgemeinschaf t Fernwarme

e.V. (AGFW)

Kennedyallee 89

D-6000 Frankfurt /Main 70

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Sept. 1, 1974 - Aug. 31, 1976

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

1,062,146.-$ US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Estimate of the saving in fossil fuels which can be achieved on a short-term and

medium-term basis in the Federal Republic by means of long-distance heating from

heating power stations, in particular of the nuclear type, and statement of the

ecological and politico-economic advantages obtained thereby, as well as the

necessary measures and investments.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: CH planned d in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Qelectrical power wastewater treatment Qspace heating solid waste processing CI public D private n space cooling potable water

potable hot water cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes D No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) —

d wastewater treatmenl-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-691DE-50

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

The overall study uses the results obtained in the four planning studies ET 5073, ET 5074, ET 5075, ET 5076 and extrapolates them to the whole Federal Republic.

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

i

16. Additional space for Status and Results The study is available from AGFW (See Box 4)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOV.M NBS or
225

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE- 51

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Project study on long-distance heat supply from heating

power stations in the Mannheim-Ludwigshaf en Heidelberg area

(ET 5073)

2 Date (Form Completed)

Feb. 28, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) KA-Planung GmbH

Im Breitspiel 7 D-6900 Heidelberg

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dipl . -Ing .Blattner

ICA-Planung GmbH

Im Breitspiel 7 D-6900 Heidelberg

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Sept. 1, 1974 - Feb. 28, 1976

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

742,307.-$ U.S.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The study of the Mannheim-Ludwigshaf en-Heidelberg area is one out of four regional

studies which serve as model investigations of long-distance heating systems in

tegions with different structures. The choice of this area, besides being highly

industrialized, is also based on its particular structure consisting of different

clusters. Several nuclear power stations, either under construction of being planned

are situated in the periphery surrounding this region. The aim of this study is to find out to which extent it is possible to fulfill the long-distance heating demand

of the industry by the nuclear power stations. To this purpose, an economically

optimum design of a long-distance heating network is to be developed based on an accurately determined heat requirement. The existing long-distance heating network

will form an integral part of the projected planning.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results The chief task was to find out and analyse the heat requirements of different groups

of consumers and to forecast the economic development up to 1990. The result shows

that in the Mannheim-Ludwigshaf en-Heidelberg area a connected load of approx. 2800

MJ/s for room heating purposes and about 980 MJ /s for industrial requirements (i.e.

37% and 60% resp. of the total heat demand) can be supplied by a nuclear district

heating power station. 40% of the industrial heat requirements can be met by hot

water and 60% in form of steam. A comprehensive concept of a regional district heating system has been established. Moreover all necessary installations for the generaThis project is: planned in-progress E completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power CI wastewater treatment space hieating CI solid waste processing space cooling potable water

potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CI public CI private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he<iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters /day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 3-691DE-51

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles) This Study is to be viewed as being interested with four other studies, ET 5074, ET 5075, ET 5076, and with general study ET 5072 on long-distance heating.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Pro|ect

16 Additional space for Status and Results tion and distribution systems into account. All calculations for predetermining the

investment costs were based on this design. Profitability studies and evaluation

covering the ecological effects were made in 1976. From an estimated total investment of 1000 million DM for heat generation, transport and distribution, it became

obvious that the costs for supplying heating water to individual consumers lie within

reasonable limits, whereas the costs for supplying steam to industrial enterprises

approach to margin of profitability which is mainly due to the already existing

private energy generation facilities in industry.

The study is available from AGFW (See Box 4)

USCOMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76
227

NBS-1075

(2-771 US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE-52

1. Jit\e of Pro\ea (Ofticial Title) Planning and design work for demonstrating interconnection

networks for long-distance heat supply in the Oberhausen

area (ET 507 4)

2 Date (Form Completed) Feb. 28, 1976

Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Energieversorgung Oberhausen (EVO)

Postfach 400420/40 and 60

D-42 Oberhausen

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dipl.-Ing.G.Deuster

address see 3

Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plantikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Sept. 1, 1974 - Feb. 28, 1976

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

1,115,623.-$ U.S.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this design study is to investigate the demand and the supply of

long-distance heating for the area of the western Ruhf district. This area, which

incorporates the cities of Oberhausen, Muhlheim, and Dinslaken is densely populated

and industrialized. This study is to be considered in conjunction with four further

studies which will yield information on the long-distance heating demand in model area

of different structure. A subject of this study, in particular, will also be the tiein of a high temperature reactor at a later date. The existing network will be includ

in the design. The four regional studies will then provide the basis for the 5th

study which will cover the demand for long-distance heating in the Federal Republic.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The results of the study for the design of an integrated energy supply system within

the area of Oberhausen/Western Ruhr district have shown thc.t the potential for a large district heating system exists in the area investigated. When existing district;

heat networks expand independently in the next ten years, then high connection costs

can be expected. This makes the incorporation of heat from a large, nearby, power

station significant. However, the study has shown that the utilization of waste heat

form large power stations has its price; with the desired decrease in thermal emission

This project is: CH planned D in-progress Q completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services B electrical power B space heating CI space cooling B potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment

IZl solid waste processing

potable water

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

1 1 Type of Project

public private m cooperative

C3 Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No

project location 3-691DE-52

degree-uays (he;iting) —

degree-days (cociing)

plant load capacity

a, power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

This study is associated with three further design studies, ET5073, ET5075 and ET5076

for long-distance heating, and with the main study, ET5072, for long distance heating

in the Federal Republic.

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results there also occurs a reduction in electrical power.

Expansion of district heat according to the design provided by this study within the area of the Oberhausen/Western Ruhr district could substitute about 40% of todays

consumption of coal and 47% of fuel oil consumption in single and collective consideration of these ecological aspects in conjunction with the saving of primary energy

makes the expansion of district heat plants recommendable

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76
229

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE-53

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Study of the long-distance heat-supply system in the

Koblenz-Bonn-Bad Godesberg-Koln area (ET5075)

2 Date (Form Completed) Feb. 28, 1976

3. Performing Organization /Complete Mailing Address) Wibera AG

Achenbachstr . 43

Postfach 86 40

D-4000 Dusseldorf 1 Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dipl.-Ing.E.Orth

Wibera AG

Achenbachstr . 43 Postfach 86 40

D-4000 Dusseldorf 1 Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Sept. 1, 1974 - Feb. 28, 1976

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

787,815.-$ U.S.

8. Purpose of Project Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) In the study, the demand for long-distance heating of the Koln/Bonn/Bad Godesberg/

Koblenz region is to be investigated on the assumption that the nuclear power station now under construction in Muhlheim-Kar lich near Koblenz may also be used for the longdistance heating supply. The essential question is whether it is economical to transport thermal energy over a large distance and through a region with low heat requirements in order to utilize it later on for heat supply in congested areas. This

study is one of four regional studies in which certain selected regions of different

structure are investigated as to their demand for district heating. These four

studies are the basis for the investigations of the heat requirements in the German

Federal Republic.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed \

9. Status and Results ^

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress E completed

i Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power wastewater treatment S space heating solid waste processing CD public CD space cooling potable water S potable hot water E cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results The study is available from WIBERA (See box 4)

Identification No 3-691DE-53

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Proiecl, 9 20 76

USCOMMJSIBS DC
231

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-691DE- 54

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Project study for the conurbation of Berlin to ascertain

the possibilities of saving energy and substituting nuclear energy for fossil fuels. (ET 5076)

2 Date (Form Completed)

March 31, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Energieanlagen Berlin GMBH

Lutzowplatz 11-13

D-1000 Berlin 30

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ing.gr ad. P .Schade

Energieanlagen Berlin GmbH

Lutzowplatz 11-13

D-1000 Berlin 30

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr, Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Oct. 1, 1974 - March 31, 1976

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

1,117,684.-$ U.S.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The project study Berlin forms part of an overall study prepared by the Arbeitsgemeinschaf t Fernwarme e.V. (district heat association) . This study is conducted to as- certain the existing heat requirement potential to be covered by district heat. The

section concerning Berlin deals with the particular situation (insularity) of this

town. Investigations are to refer to possibilities of extending the Berlin town

heating system by an optimal utilization of waste heat emitted from a nuclear power

plant, in conjunction with a description of the economic aspects involved. For this

purpose, an exact specification of the heat density and heat requirement must be

established. The study will also comprise the aspects of energy conservation and

improve air quality in densely populated areas in connection with the use of district

heat

.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The project was c ompleted on 5/31/76

V

Tfiis project is: O planned D in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project @ electrical power CD wastewater treatment S space heating n solid waste processing public private CH space cooling CD potable water £^ potable hot water IE) cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-davs Icocling) — —

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling |MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

The project study must be seen in connection with three other project studies,

ET5073, ET507A, ET5075, and the results will be used in the district heating

study, ET5072 for the Federal Republic of Germany.

Identification No 3-691DE-54

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

The study has been completed and is available from EAB Berlin (See box 4)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
233

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

|2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE-55

1. Title of Project (Official Title) AGROTHERM

2. Date (Form Completed) Dec. 31, 1976

3, Performing Organization (Complete n/tailing Address) August Thyssen-Hutte AG

Kaiser Wilhelm Str. 100

D-41 Duisburg-Hamborn

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dir. Herbert Luckow

address see 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Jan. 15, 1975 - Dec. 31, 1978

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

4.7 Million $ U.S.

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacf). Plans and Expected Results) In an ecologically beneficial way Agrotherm is meant to dissipate the waste heat from

power plants by means of a pipeline system buried in the ground. The result thereot

will be:

- greater independence for the selection of the location of power plants.

- improved efficiency of power plants as compared with necessarily required dry

cooling towers

- increased productivity in agriculture and possible cultivation of plants

previously not cultivated here.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The pilot installation in Neurath was set in operation on May 3, 1976 those at Auweiler and Riswick on June 25/26, 1976, and the one in Gundremmingen not until

November 10, 1976 because of a close-down of the power plant.

The experience gathered so far in the building for this installation confirms that

with today's state of technology:

(Continued)

This project is: [H planned 0 in-progress d completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power n space heating EH space cooling D potable hot water

^. . wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water [x] heat for agriculture

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will.be shared with others? B Yes No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No.

project location 3-691DE-55

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results - it is feasible,

- to set up a large-scale soil heating system and as far as can be seen today,

- to supply it uniformly with heat.

After the Neurath pilot installation was set in operation, achieved more rapidly

than expected. After only 14 days, almost constant temperatures were observed in

the ground. In the main root zone, the temperature increase in the soil is approx.

8°C when compared with a non-heated reference area. In spite of the hot summer the

soil did not appear to dry up any more than that of the non-heated area.

Although use could not be made of the entire vegetation period because of the date

start, the results of the harvest were favorable. As examples, spring potatoes showed

a 69% extra yield, and sugar beets also produced about a 70% extra yield. Another

particular feature was the early harvest and the substantially higher percentage

of marketable sizes of potatoes.

USCOMM N8S DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study CCMS-MIUS Pro|ect. 9 20 76
235

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-691DE-56

1. Title of Project (Oilicial Title)

District from Nuclear Power Plants - Study

2 Date (Form Completed)

1/20/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

TECHNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon Bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison

France

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

J.M. Bourguet, Manager

TECHNIP Power Division

TECKNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon Bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison France

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

French environment Quality of Life

Ministry

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

T months

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

TOOO hours

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Simultaneous production of heat and electrical power from nuclear plants, in 1985,

for 3 typical sites: - Lyon (I.O8T.38U people)

- Nantes/Saint-Nazaire (63^.153 people)

- Colmar/Mulhouse (302.l60 people)

Statistical study ahout heat consumption at temperatures lower than 100°C.

Economical study ahout production, transport and distribution

Pollution reduction.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned CD in-progress 13 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power CD wastewater treatment Q space heating CD solid waste processing 0 public CD private n space cooling CD potable water CD CD cooperative | potable hot water

1 2 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

1

1 S Yes No

j
13 Technical Data Idenliflcation No

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

3-691DE-56

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b, heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a power (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Tit/esJ

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
237

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-801US-57

1. Jit\e of Pro\ec\ (Official Tit/e)

Production of Potable Water from Wastewater

2. Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

U.S. EPA - OR&D, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete flailing Address)

Howard P . Warner

U.S. EPA-DC Pilot Plant

Washington, D.C. 20032, U.S.A.

Mailing Address (see "box 5)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete IVIailing Address and Name of Contact)

Dr. Irwin J. Kugelman

U.S. EPA

OR&D, MEBL, WRD

Cincinnati, Ohio ii5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 10/TI4 to 6/TT

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$500,000 10 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results)

Raw domestic wastewater is being treated by 6 processes in series in a 200 m3/d pilot

plant to determine if potable quality water can be consistently achieved. Analyse

for all drinking water quality standards are being conducted as well as for trace

organics, haloforms , and specific pathogens.

Use Box No 1 5 If additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results

Experimental work complete 10/76 - Final report 6/77

Preliminary data evaluation - finished H2O meets all drinking water quality

standards.

This project is: D planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space Is needed

10. Utility Services d electrical power

\3 space heating EH space cooling n potable hot water

O wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

ey public private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 3-801US-57

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

I

USCOIVIM-NflS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76
239

NBS 1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12. 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rnUJtUI oUlvllVIAnY rUnlVI

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-803US- 58

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Evaluation of Full Scale Wastewater Reuse System for

Domestic Groundwater Replenishment

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Orange County Water District

P.O. Box 8300

Fountain Valley, California 92T08

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

David Argo

Orange Comty Water District

P.O. Box 8300

Fountain Valley, California 92708

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

John English

U.S. EPA, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, Ohil i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1/76 to 6/79

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$U86,000 EPA share $95,000

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The ohjectives of this study are to evaluate on a full plant-scale basis:

(1) the reliability and effluent variability of a 15 mgd advanced wastewater treatment (AWT) system producing a water approaching potable quality for use in groundwater replenishment and prevention of seawater intrusion, and

(2) the quality of the effluent with regard to the identification, measiirement , and

monitoring of trace materials (chemical, physical and biological) and residues.

Particular emphasis will be placed on the characterization chromatographic/

macs spectrophotometric procedures.

Use Box No 1 5 If additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results

Treatment plant operation generally successful. Injection of wastewater started

10/76. Analytical work just beginning.

This project is: CD planned H in-progress d completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power Swastewater treatment n space heating ED solid waste processing CH public n private C] space cooling Spotable water d potable hot water H cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes D No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No.

project location 3-803US -58

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwellinc) units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d, industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kiiograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20/76

USCOMld-NBS DC
241

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJEPT I It ^ 1 «j^SUMMARY \j 1 VI 111 try fti FORM 1 \y 11 1 VI

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

o Pot T\TT

1, Title of Project tOfficial Title) Total Energy Plant for Sewage Treatment

' sGRAVENZANDE

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1^/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Raadgevend Technics Adviesbureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat 1^*3-1^+7 NIJMEGEN, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) It. P .H . H . Lei j endekkers

Raadgevend Technics Adviesbureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat li+3-l^T

NIJMEGEN, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Van Heiningen

Rioolwater zuiver ingsbedr i

j f Nieuwe Waterweg

' sGRAVENDZANDE, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) + Dfl. 1,200,000

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Obj ective : To provide an effective way on sewage treatment before release

Motivation: To use the gas released by sludge fermentation on a most efficient

way for sewage treatment.

Approach : - 3 gas engine driven electric generators of which one is spare

- Heat recovery from jacket cooling water primarily for sludge heating

(ebulient cooling)

- Compressors and pumps electrically driven

- Grid connection (max. capacity 8 kW)

- Plant can be switched over automatically from sewage gas to natural gas

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant is not yet in operation

The sewage gas delivers approx. G0% of the primary energy consumption of the

engines.

This project is d planned [3 in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 0 electrical power CH wastewater treatment H space heating [H solid waste processmg public private n space cooling n potable water Q potable hot water X sludge heating n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? [3 Yes No Request h
1 3 Technical Data Identification No 3-821NL-59

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

s ' GRAVENZANDE

energy source sewage gas + natural gas

expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a. power {MWV^'^- ^

b heating (MW) 1-5-2 c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles/

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NB& DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
243

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-821UL-60

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Total Energy-plant for Sewage Treatment

HILVERSUM

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/lh/n

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) DYNAF.B.V.

Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5^ ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

4 Principal Imestigalor (Name and Complete Ma/ling Address)

Mr. Zuurbier

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box '?k ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr . Hageman

Waterschap "Amstel en Gooiland"

HILVERSUM

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

For the TE-plant + Df1 . 1,900,000.--

2 man years

8. Purpose of. Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) To provide an effective way of sewage treatment before release

Motivation : To use the gas released by sludge fermentation on a most efficient

way for sewage treatment.

Approach : - 3 gas engine (Waukesha VRG-310) driven electric generators (UNELEC, ^+50 kVA)

- Electric driven pumps and compressors

- Recovery of heat from engine jacket, primarily for sludge heating

- The plant is switched over automatically from sewage gas to natural gas in case of shortage.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The plant has been in operation since November 197^ with good experience

The plant operates conforming design calculations energy basis

6Q% of the fuel required for plant operation is delivered by sludge fermentation.

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

EJ^electrical power S-wastewater treatment Q space heating D solid waste processing D space cooling CD potable water n . ^, u X sludge heating

LI potable hot water ^

1 1 Type of Project

"H public CD private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No Request 5
13 Technical Data Identification No,

project location HILVERSUM 3-821WL-60

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) —

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

years

energy source natural gas + sewage gas

expected payback period ^ Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

100.000 IE

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

Remark: IE Inhabilant equivalent

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS or
243

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-82INL-6I

1 . Title of Project (Official TitleJ Total Energy Plant for Sewage Treatment

RWZI - NIEUWGRAAF

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/lh/ll

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Ingenieursbureau

Dwars Heedrik Verhey

Laan 191^4 AMERSFOORT, The Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. Zuurbier

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade 29, P.O. Box 5I4 ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete l\/lailing Address and Name of Contact)

It. Van Koppel

Z.O.G.

DOETINCHEM

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 700,000. — , 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approacti. Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide an effective way of sewage treatment before release

Motivation : To use the gas released by sludge fermentation on a most efficient way

for sewage treatment

Approach : - 2 gas engine (F 2895 G) driven electric generators (UNELEC 320 kVA)

- Electric driven pumps and compressors

- Recovery of waste heat from engine jacket primarily for sludge heating

Use BoK No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since August 1976

About Got of the gas required for plant operation is delivered by sludge

ferment at ion

This project is: D planned IZl in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

SJelectrical power CD wastewater treatment 13 space heating CD solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water

i—i . L., u . . X sludge heating

l_l potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

public CD private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes CD No Request 5
13 Technical Data

project location NIEUWGRAAF

Identification No 3-821NL-61

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source natxiral gaS + sewage gas

degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity ^ ^ Type and size of user

a. power (MW) ^ --P a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c. cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^) d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processlng-kllograms/day 3OO5 000 IE

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

Remark: IE = Inhabilant Equivalent

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9- 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
247

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-821NL-62

1. Title of Project lOfticial Title) TE-Plant for Sewage Treatment - NIJMEGEN

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/li+/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Raadgevend Technisch Advies Bureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat 1^+3-1^7 NIJMEGEN

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of

Contact) Ir. Kempees

Zuiveringsschap "Rivierenland"

TIEL, The Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. P.H.H. Lei j endekkers

Raadgevend Technisch Advies Bureau

Van Heugten B.V.

St. Annastraat li+3-l'+7 NIJMEGEN

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Ending Mid 1977

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Dfl. 2,1+00,000. --

Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide an effective way of sewage treatment before release

Motivation : To use the gas which is released by sludge fermentation on a most

efficient way for sewage treatment

Approach : - 3 gas engine driven electric generators of which one is spare

- Recovery of waste heat from engine jacket, primarily for sludge heating

- Grid connection 2200 kW, with small number of full load hours (heavy rain)

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant is presently in design

TE-plant delivering 6.8 x 10^ kWh/a

TE-plant consuming sewage gas energy consumption is approx. 60% of total

Grid connection delivering 2.5 x 106 kWh/a

Tfiis project is: CD planned £3 in-progress completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power CD wastewater treatment space heating CD solid waste processing C3 public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water Q potable hot water X sludge heating

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

I Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes O No Request 5 j
13. Technical Data

project location NIJMEGEN

degree-days (heciting) —

degree-days (cooling)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) —1 - ^0- _

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day 20,000

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification Nq„

3-821NL-62

energy source sewage + natural gas

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

m3/hr

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Pro)ecl, 9 20 76

!
249

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-821NL-63

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Total Energy - Plant for Sewage Treatment - RAALTE

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/1J+/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address) Mr. Van Hoist Pelikaan

Ingenieurs Bureau

Dwars Hedrik Verhey

Laan 191^

AMERSFOORT, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete IVIailing Address) Mr. Zuurbier

DYNAF B.V. Kwakelkade , P.O. Box 5^

ALKMAAR, The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Horning

Z.W.O

ZWOLLE

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

For TE-Plant + Dfl. i+00,000.—

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Objective : To provide an effective way of sewage treatment before release

Motivation : To use the gas released by sludge fermentation on a most efficient

way for sewage treatment

Approach : - 3 gas engine (Waukesha VRG-310) driven air compressors (Aerzener GMB 15-10)

- Heat recovery from engine jacket primarily for sludge heating

- Grid connection for electricity supply for driving pumps

- The plant is switched over automatically from sewage gas to natural gas in

case of shortage

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant will be taken into operation March 1977

About 6q% of the primary engine fuel is delivered by sewage gas

This project is: planned tJ in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

[x] Mechanical power CH wastewater treatment S space heating CH solid waste processing H public CH private n space cooling n potable water D potable hot water X sludge heating n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 0 Yes No Request 5
13. Technical Data

project location RAALTE

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

Identification No. 3-821WL- 63

energy source sewage gas + natural gas

expected payback period

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76
251

NBS-1075

(2 771 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAl BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-831CA- 64

1. Title of Project (Official Title) CANWEL (Canadian Water Energy Loop)

2 Date (Form Completed) August 12, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Central Mortgage and Housing Corporation

Ottawa, Ontario

Canada

4 Pr inclpal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) David Yuille

Project Coordinator

CMHC National Office

Ottawa, Ontario

KIA OP

Canada

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Ontario Research Foundation

Mississauga, Ontario

Canada

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1972 - 1979

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) To date $5 million + to completion

$1 million (M/Y - ?)

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacti. Plans and Expected Results) 1. To develop simple, reliable, high performance sewage treatment system

producing effluent equating municipal raw water quality.

2. To purify effluent from 1. above, to drinking water quality.

3. To develop efficient automatic system for incineration of solid waste

with high-rate energy recovery.

4. To integrate these developments into a partially closed loop system.

Use Box No 15 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results 1. Prototype plants serving 500 people now in operation or under construction.

Results, so far, are conforming to expectations.

This project Is CH planned El in-progress CH completed 10 Utility Services

[Zl electrical power [3 wastewater treatment

(Zl space heating (3 solid waste processing space cooling l_j potable water 0 potable hot water

12. Exchange of data

Use Box No 16 If additional space Is needed

1 1 Type of Project H public [H private

cooperative

No
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location 3-831CA'-64

degree-days (he<iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

pidlll lUaU Uapdui ty Type and size of user

a. power (MW) — — a. residential (dwellint 1 units)

b, heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m^) variable

c. cooling (MW)

25(1,1100

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day ^*r-4able

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project The purpose of the project is to develop new waste management technology that places

no burden on the environment and conserves water and energy. The renovation of waste

water to a re-usable condition and the recovery of energy from solid waste will be a necessary activity in the urbanized society of the 21st century. The need for

those facilities exists today wherever water is in limited supply or where the

environment is overloaded with contaminants. There is a universal need to conserve energy and to shift the demand from non-renewable oil and gas to alternative energy

sources. These developments are directed initially at serving small and intermediate

size projects.

16 Additional space for Status and Results The project has moved successfully through several stages: - concept development,

pilot plants, optimization and integration studies, experimental demonstration,

and prototype plants. At all stages, performance has been successfully held in

line with required criteria. The prospects for success are excellent. Project

does not appear to have serious competition. Patents are being applied for in

8 countries.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS-DC
253

NBS-1075

(2-77) U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

3-831CA-65

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Ottawa Master Plan Study

2 Date (Form Completed) September 6, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Department of Ptiibllc Works

Sir Charles Tupper Building

Confederation Heights

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

KIA 0M2

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailirig Address and Name of Contact)

4 Pi incipal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

A.E.Toole

Head

Central Utilities

Department of Public Works

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) June 1975 - Continuing

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$75,000,000.00 Canadian

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) To integrate electrical power generation with the production of heat for

government buildings using municipal refuse as the base fuel supply to be

supplemented by any of gas, oil, coal. The power so generated will not

be distributed directly to the federal buildings but sold to the Ontario

Hydro and purchased as needed from the local utility to avoid duplication

of cabling and improve reliability of power supply.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The economics of such a system seem to be favorable and the project is

marking time until the actual site is approved by the town planners,

environmentalists

.

Tfiis project is: O^planned CD in-progress CI completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating space cooling [U potable hot water

n wastewater treatment [3 solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project S public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heciting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) ^Ur^KL

b heating (MW) 300

c. cooling (MW) 159

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day 1, 000,000

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) not determined

Identification No 3-831CA-65

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) poss . 100,000

b residential (square area-m') 2,000,000

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
255

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-831US-66

1 T\l\e of Pro\ect (Official Title)

Waste-as-Fuels Program

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/2U/T6

3. Performing Organization (Complete t\/lailing Address)

N/A

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fi/lailing Address arid Name of Contact) U. S .Environmental Protection Agency

Office of Research and Development

Office of Energy, Mining & Industry

Washington, D-C. 20U60

ATTN: David Berg

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacti, Plans and Expected Results)

Research and development activities supporting the technical, environmental, and

economic investigations of the use of wastes as fuels including: preparation of fuels

and feedstocks; co-incineration of sewage sludge using municipal refuse as and production of solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels by pyrolysis. For project details refer to:

1. EPA Wastes As Fuels Research, Development, and Demonstration Program Plan

April 1975

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

N/A

Tfiis project is: CD planned CI in-progress CD completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power S wastewater treatment CD space healing 51 solid waste processing ED public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13 Technical Data pj/A

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles!

N/A

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

_US£pMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

Identification No.

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

3-831US- 66
257

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 3-831US-67

1, Title of Project (Official Title

j

Plant-Scale study of Combined Incineration of Sewage

Sludge with Coal & Solid Waste

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address) Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

Twin Cities Area

350 Metro Square Bldg.

7th & Robert St.

St. Paul, MN 35101

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Steven W. Hathaway

U.S. EPA, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, OH 1+5268

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dale C. Bergstedt

Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

Twin Cities Area

350 Metro Square Bldg.

7th & Robert St.

St. Paul, MN 35101

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 8/1/76 to 7/31/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$371,021

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected fiesults) The objective of this project is to evaluate the operational feasibility and en- vironmental aspects of adding combustible solid matter to wastewater treatment

plant sludges and filter cakes, as off-sets to part or all the auxiliary fuels

used in conventional sludge incineration practice. Low sulfur coal and combustible

solid wastes will be utilized as ad mix materials. The tests will take place at the Commission's Seneca 6 TPD.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Project has successfully demonstrated the use of coal as a supplemental fuel.

Fiorther work plans to automate system and to evaluate solids wastes as well as coal

.

This project is; planned in-progress completed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power [El wastewater treatment space heating [2 solid waste processing

(Z! space cooling IZ) potable water

potable hot water

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

:? S^Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No.

project location 3-831US-67

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 '20 ' 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
259

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-831NL-68

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Several projects concerning utilization of heat raised

by incineration of waste

2 Date (Form Completed) 7/13/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

4 Principal \n\jes\igalor (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Jr. B.G. Kreiter

Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box l8i+ Amersfoort

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box l81+ Amersfoort

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Continuously

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Projects are of evaluating nature

8. Purpose of Project Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Sxpected Results)

Generation of electric power is a well-known method of utilization of

incineration-heat

The low efficiency, however, is a reason to investigate alternatives.

Running projects are: - district heating (in cooperation with a national committee)

- water evaporation

- firing of the light combustible waste fraction in

power-station boilers.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: D planned Q in-progress [D completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services El electrical power S space heating CD space cooling n potable hot water

n wastewater treatment B solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Protect 0 public C! private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location

Identification No 3-831NL-68

degree-days (he<iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwellinc3 units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m') d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
261

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Identification No

12.771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS (Secretariat Use Only) PROJECT SUMMARY FORM 3-032BE- 69

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) 2. Date (Form Completed) Treatment of municipal sludge by use of residual heat 7/28/77

from refuse incineration

3. Performing Organization {Complete IVIailing Address) 4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) SCK/CEW F. DECAMPS

Boeretang 200 SCK/CEN

B-21+00 MOL Avenue E. Plaskylaan ihk

Belgium B-IOUO Brussel/Bruxelles

Belgiuifl

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) EEC (proposal submitted)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1/1/78 - T/1/T9

Wetstraat/rue de la Loi 200

B-lOl+0 Brussel/Bruxelles

Belgium

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$700,000

2. 5 man/year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) - Construction and experimental runs of prototype sludge dryer (size: 10,000 sq. in h)

- Use of heat of existing small incinerators (3-6 ton h"-^) - Since experimental data on indirect drying are available at SCK/CEN, a prototype will be built without further laboratory work.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Program proposal submitted to EEC

This project is: OF planned O in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power H wastewater treatment d space heating Q solid waste processing [U public E private CH space cooling CD potable water en potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data if EEC agrees with it

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? HcYes No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location 3-832BE- 69

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

solid waste processing-kilograms/day 50jOOO

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

f potable water-liters ''day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles) Nuclear sludge treatment at SCK/CEN

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
263

NBS 1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-832US- 70

1 Title of Project (Ollicial Title) Rotary Kiln Gasification of Sewage Sludge Solid Waste

Mixture

2- Date (Form Completed}

5/12/TT

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address!

Wright-Malta Corp.

Ballston Spa, N.Y. 12020

U.S.A.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

John Coffman

Malta Test Station

Ballston Spa, N.Y. 12020

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Steven W. Hathaway

U.S. EPA, MERL, WED

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

10/2ii/T5 to 11/2U/T6

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$53,820

8. Purpose of Project Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

This research will test the thesis that a mixture of raw solid waste and liquid

sewage sludge can "be converted clearly into fuel gas, primarily by steam, at temperatures

below 1000°F, in a pressurized, externally heated rotary kiln.

Experimental will determine the influence of these parameters: proportions of liquid

to solid waste, types of waste and sludge, size speed of rotation, and fullness of

minikiln. The effluent gases will be analyzed and mass balances obtained.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

Near completion. Statistically designed experiment expected to give reliable results.

Numerous mechanical problems. Results show detailed chemical reactions and

influence of parameters. Project has successfully confirmed chemistry continuous

operation of a pressurized rotary kiln has not been attempted, is the critical

operating parameter and is very difficult to achieve.

This project is: CD planned H in-progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space Is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Selectrical power f3 wastewater treatment CD space heating £2 solid waste processing CD public H private CD space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location 3-832US- 70

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dweilme3 units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS-DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20. 76
265

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMEIMT Or UUMMbHLt

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No,

(Secretariat Use Only) 3-832US-71

1. Title of Proiect {Official Title) Feasibility of Combined Incineration of Sewage Sludge

with Solid Wastes

2 Date (Form Completed) 11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete /^ailing Address)

Roy F. Weston Inc. Weston Way

Westchester, Pa 19380

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Walter R. Niessen

Roy F. Weston Inc. Weston Way

Westchester, Pa 19380

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) J.B. Farrell

U.S. EPA, OR&D, MERL, WED

Cincinnati, Ohio ^5268

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

6/k/lk to 9/30/75

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

$72,280

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The objective of this contract is to survey the available technology for incineration

of sewage sludge with solid waste and assess the feasibility of each alternative

approach. A literature survey, site visits, and contacts with practicing facilities

will serve as the basis for determining the technology and economic merit of each

technique. Engineering design and economic analysis of k selected techniques will be

performed for 1, 10, and 100 mgd sewage treatment plants.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Project complete

Final report in preparation

This project is; O planned CH in-progress S completed

i Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

| 10. Utility Services CD electrical power E wastewater treatment CH space heating S solid waste processing n space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public Ei private

i

i CD cooperative i

12. Exchange of data i

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
Identification No 3-832US-71

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MiUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
267

SECTION 4 DISTRICT HEATING

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) i+-101SE-01

1 . Title of Project (Official Title} District Heating System Enkoping

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/23/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete fJ\ailing Address) 4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) H. Osterberg Man. Dir.

Enkoping District Heating CO. Enkoping

Sweden

5. Supporting Organization (Complete tVlailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

^/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of the project is to provide electricity, space heating and to demonstrate

the possibility of applying fluidized bed burners utilizing direct combustion of

solid, liquid and gaseous fuels in series with existing boilers. This technique will

reduce air pollution in a most economical way. The sewage of Enkoping will also be

treated and sewage gas will be feed to the burner.

A standard hot water district heating boiler (190/140°C) is modified for recirculating

water in series with the fluidized combustor. Combustion products generated in the

fluidized combustor is introduced to the gas-tight membrane wall water tube boiler

designed for outlet gas temperature 160°C.

Particles carried over from the fluidized combustor and rejected during the gas path

through the boiler are collected in hoppers and transported to silos.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The first commercial multi-fuel fluidized combustion hot water district heating

boiler will be operating late 1977 for demonstration 1978-1980 using a wide range

of fuels. Selected fuels for demonstration in 1978 are coal, peat, wood and

high sulfur residual fuel oil. Within ten years more than 50 multi-fuel fluidized

combustion hot water district heating boilers are expected to be operating in

Sweden.

This project is; O planned S in-progress (3 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power Swastewater treatment 0 space heating n solid waste processing 13 public n private CH space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water n cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [ X ] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location

1 Identification No.

[ J+-101SE-01

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

energy source mult i fuel ; solid , liquid &

expected payback period gasesous

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW) 25 4^Wc cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day —

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS.DC
269

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) H-102GB-02

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

District Heating Feasibility Study (939)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address)

Warrington New Town Development Corporation

Warrington, Cheshire

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailmg Address)

D.S. Gulliner

Warrington New Town Development Corporation

Warrington, Cheshire

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Warrington New Town Development Corporation

Warrington, Cheshire

England

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1975 - Present (1976)

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

An investigator into the possibility of adopting a district heating scheme in a new out-of-town multiple use centre.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: O planned CD in-progress [D completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power n wastewater treatment space heating [D solid waste processing O public Q: private Q space cooling O potable water \S potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? D Yes D No [ x] Unknown
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day -

f potable water-liters 'day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No^-102GB-0?

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal -• elec -MW)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 '20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
271

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PRH nnuvicoi IPr^T duiviiviMn Ql IMMI ARVT PHRIV/I r^jnivi

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-111IE-03

1 Title of Project (Official Title) DISTRICT HEATING IN BRESCIA

(Teleriscaldamento della citta dl Brescia)

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/17/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Azienda Servizi Municipalizzati

Sezione Energetica

Via Lamarmora, 230

25100 Brescia (Italy)

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dip. Eng. Renzo Capra

c/o ASM

Via Lamarmora, 230

25100 Brescia (Italy)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

INSTITUTO MOBILIARE ITALIANO

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Investigation started in Dec. 71 and

ended in Jan. 73 - Revised in 1975

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

41,483,000 for 28 years

1,161 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results) The purpose of the project is to face the energy demands in consideration of the continuous increase of the fuel costs. The project forsees the electricity and heat com- bined production with an exploitation rate of the fuel energy contents, about twice the rate achievable in a single thermoelectric plant. In a combined production plant, the

steam, after its expansion in a back-pressure turbine, is bleeded and condensed for

the heat production for the district heating network. The district heating network

operates, as they say, as "warm condenser". The advantages of the combined production

are: considerable saving of fuel, better efficiency of the fuel combustion employing

large boilers always under control, considerable pollution reduction as it is possible

to use flue-gas depuration systems. Great advantages for the users: no fuel problems,

cleanliness, no upkeep, security of the system and continuous heat and hot water

service

.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results After the feasibility study carried out by the "Energi-consult" of Stockholm in 1972, on the 22nd of Jan. 1973 the preliminary project for the first stage of the plant and

of the district heating network was approved and worked out by the Board of Management

of the Azienda. Up to now a network section of about 16.5 km has been laid and 3 boilers (total capacity 85 Gcal/h) installed. A combined plant (energy-heat) of

30 MW aind 77 Gcal/h is under construction, and it will be put into service on July

1978. The project development forcast are as stated in point 8.

This project is: CD planned @ in-progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services B electrical povi^er Ki space heating n space cooling potable hot water

wastewater treatment O solid waste processing

potable water

Type of Project

El public private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others' Yes No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No

project location Braacia (Italy) 4-111IE-03

fiparpp-riav<; (hPiitinol — 9 ixii.^ ^4-^ energy source natural gas and heavy oil

degree-days (coding) — — expected payback period 28 years

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) 3-0 MW a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m') ^ . Qg 2

c. commercial (square area-m') ' ' ^ c cooling (MW) —{J- ^5 d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal ^ elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) \2 (2.57 for turbogenerator only)

14. Other Related Projects ITitlesj

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

Schedule time: 1975 - 2 boilers x 15Gcal/h and 10,000 m network laid

1976 - plus 1 boiler x 55 Gcal/h and 16,600 m network laid

1978 - plus first turbogenerator unit of 30 MW and 77 Gcal/h and

31,000 m network laid

1981 - plus a 70 Gcal/h boiler and 41,000 m network laid

1986 - plus second turbogenerator unit of 30 MW and 75 Gcal/h and

51,000 m network laid

1998 - plus 55 Gcal/h boiler and 66,000 m network laid

16. Additional space for Status and Results

(+) It has been considered that the heating period starts as the external daily

average temperature reaches 13°C and ends when such temperature gets over

13°C for at least 3 days in succession. Such period, according to the data

taken from 1955 till 1974 results for Brescia as 180 days, the average internal room temperature has been set at 19 °C, while the external average temperature

during the period in which the heating is functioning is for the city of Brescia

of 5.4°C. According to these data the degree-days are 2,448.

uscoMM MBS or CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

k
273

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 4-111SE-04

1 Title of Project lOfficial Title) Vasteras District Heating Power Station (80MW electric)

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/23/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Vasteras Study Kraftuaeme

Werk Aktiebolag

Vasteras

Sweden

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) L. Metzler Man. Director

Public Works Department

Vasteras City Council

Sweden

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ot Contact) Krangede Aktiebolag 29%

Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Aktiebolag 27. Vasteras Stads Kraf tvarmeverk 17.5%

Aktiebolag

Gullspangs Kraf taktiebolag 15%

Aktiebolaget Bergslagens Gemensamina

Kraf tf orvaltning 11%

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

5% ^'^

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

The purpose of the project originally was to sell heat as well as electricity.

It also helps to reduce energy consumption.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been successfully in operation for many years.

(See blocks 15 and 16 on reverse side for technical data.)

This project is: D planned CD in-progress E completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power D wastewater treatment [B space heating n solid waste processing ©public n private

iZI space cooling n potable water D potable hot water [x] road heating CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data Contact 4

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data Vasteras project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity gQ

a power (MW) —^-^^ . , b heating (MW) 2.00 MW iback-pressure)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 4-111SE-04

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project The following technical data is applicable to Station

Blocks 1 Service

the Vasteras District Heating Power

and 2 each 80 MW

electrical output

heat output

hot water in

hot water out efficiency

Steam Date before Turbine

steam quantity

steam pressure

steam temp.

year commissioned

electrical +

Overload

40 MW

100 MW

60°C

90°C

86%

220 t/hr

105 ata

530°C

1963

200 MW heat (back-pressure) Vasteras Stads

Boilers Dome

Fuel Heavy fuel oil bunker C Steam quantity 190 t/h

normal

Steam quantity 220 t/h

max. cont. Steam quantity 240 t/h

peak load

Pressure before 125 ata

economics

Temp, before 250°C

economics

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Proiect. 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
275

NBS-1075

12-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NAT(ONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-111SE-05

1. Title of Project (Official Title) The Varta Power Station

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/23/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Sweden

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) N/A

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Bxpected Results) The Varta power station is situated about 3 km from the centre of Stockholm in the

Hjorthagen district on the Baltic. The plant dates from 1903, when two generators

driven by reciprocating steam engines supplied a total of 3 MW mainly for lighting

purposes in Stockholm. The plant has been gradually extended by generators driven

by steam turbines, and all that is left of the older part of the works are three

condensing steam turbines of a total rating of 60 MW and six steam boilers.

Construction of a district heating system in the Ostermalm and Gardet districts of

Stockholm was started at the beginning of the sixties. Heat was temporarily

generated by means of heat exchangers from the steam boilers, but in 1969 two hot

water boilers were installed for district heating purposes. Two steam boilers, which

will also be capable of supplying steam to the -condensing turbines and replacing the

old steam boilers, will be delivered by the autumn of 1973 to serve the district

heating system being constructed in central Stockholm.

A gas turbine rated at 54 MW electric power was installed in 1969 to cater for peak

loads and to serve as standby plant. Use Box No 1 5 ,f additional space ,s needed

9. Status and Results Condensing Plant : 6 steam boilers, steam pressure 22 at.g., steam temperature 390°C,

total steam supplied 235 tons/hr.

Fuel: low-sulphur Eo 4. Heat exchanger for district heating.

Feed water pumps: 3 No, one or which is driven by steam turbine, 1 by electric motor

and 1 by electricity and steam. Condensing steam turbines: G 12, De Laval, 25 MW, G 13 STAL LAVAL, 25 MW and G 14, De Laval 10 MW. GAS TURBINE: G3, supplier STAL LAVAL Type GT 120, 54 MW industrial model, open system

Tfiis project Is; CD planned O in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services

electrical power

space heating [U space cooling n potable hot v^ater

wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes CD No [x] Unknown
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment- liters/day

e. solid waste processlng-kllograms/day

f. potable water-llters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 4-111SE-05

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. Industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project A back pressure plant with a rated electric power of 210/250 MW and district heating

power of 330 MW will be delivered by 1976/77.

16 Additional space for Status and Results with intercooling. Fuel : Eo 1. Heating Plant I : Boilers Nos 11 and 12, hot water boilers 2 x 125 MW heat, supplier

Gotaverken, pressure 10 at.g., water temperature 150°C, directly connected to the

district heating system. The boilers are forced draught fired and have no flue gas fans Precipitators of multicyclone type. Fuel: low-sulphur Eo4-5.

Heating Plant II : Boilers Nos 13 and 14, steam boilers 2 x 160 MW heat, supplier

Svenska Maskinverken. Pressure 42 at.g., steam temperature 400°C, steam supplied 220

tons/h. Heat exchanger for district heating production and steam pipe line to con- densing steam turbines G12-G14. Precipitators of multicyclone type and steam turbine

driven fans, feed pumps and heating system circulation pumps. Fuel: low-sulphur

Eo 4-5.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS-DC
277

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-113JP-06

1 . Title of Project (Oflicial Title) Katayamazu Spa District DH Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Katayamazu Heat Energy Co., LTD

No. 71, Katayamazu, Kaga-City

Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Katayamazu Heat Energy Co., LTD.

No. 71, Katayamazu, Kaga-City

Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

NA

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1972 to 1974

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

not cleared

8. Purpose of Project Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

(1) Effective use of energy

(2) Prevention of public-nuisance especially for air pollution

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed 1

9. Status and Results Services started from Nov. 1975.

This project is; D planned CD in-progress S completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed \

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project [H electrical power CD wastewater treatment space heating CD solid waste processing CD public CD private n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water Ei cooperative

12. Exchange of data '

I Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown i
Identification No4-113JP-06

energy source Heavy Oil

expected payback period not known

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m') 400 ,000

0. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects {Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

13 Technical Data Katayama zu

project location ^

degree-days (he;iting) — 1980

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MWj -^g-^ ^33 g^^i/H)

b heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)
279

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-113JP-07

1. TiUe oi Pro\ecl (Officia/ TitleJ Bannaguro Housing Estate DH Plant

2, Date (Form Completed) March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address/ Ishikari Service Co., LTD. Sapporo Building, No. 1., Nish 3-Chome

Kita-Zjoh, Chuo-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido,

Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address!

NA

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) °Hitachi-Ship Construction Co., LTD

"Tokyo Thermal Engineering Co., LTD "Mitsui & Co. , LTD.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1972 to 1974

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Not Cleared

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

(1) Effective usage of energy

(2) Prevention of air pollution

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Service started from Dec. 1976.

This project is; (Zl planned (Zl in-progress E completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power

space heating CD space cooling CH potable hot water

CH wastewater treatment CH solid waste processing CH potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data Hokka ido

project location /Tq7

degree-days (heiiting) ' degree-days Icociing)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) — , , ^ b heating (MW)-2J._3_a 7 Gcal/H)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

energy source Heavy

Identification No. 4-113JP-07

urr

expected payback period "l^Ot known

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) 3450

b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMM NBS-DC
281

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-114SE-08

1. TH\e oi Protect (Official Til/eJ Vasteras District Heating Power Station

(440 & 500 MW elec.)

2. Date (Form Completed) 5/23/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Oktieholage Aroskraft

Vasteras

Sweden

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) L. Mitzler Man. Director

Public Works Department

Vasteras City Council

Sweden

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact)

N/A

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) To provide electricity and space heating for the city of Vasteras on a economical

and energy saving way.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The back pressure turbine was commissioned in 1969.

The condensing turbine was commissioned in 1973.

(See blocks 15 and 16 on reverse side for technical data.)

This project is: CD planned in-progress Bc completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating EH space cooling O potable hot water

D wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water [x] road heating

1 1 Type of Project

ELI public private

EH cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Contact 4

Yes No [ X ] unknown
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

plant load capacity mtt v i j

a power (MW) -^|-0 &_500 MW^ back pr . and

b heating (MW) — — condensing back

c cooling (MW) pressure

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 4-114SE-08

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project The following technical data is applicable to the Vasteras District Heating Power

Station.

Blocks 3 and 4 each, 440 MW electrical + 730 MW heat (back-pressure) or 500 MW

electrical (condensing) Aktiebolaget Aroskraft

Service Max. Cont. electrical output

heat output

hot water in

hot water out efficiency

Steam data before turbine

365 MW

585 MW

60°C

90°C

89.5%

steam quantity

steam pressure

steam temp,

year commissioned

825 t/h

181 ata

535°C

1969 & 1973

Boilers

Fuel

Steam quantity

normal

Steam quantity

max. cont. Steam quantity

peak load

Pressure before

economiser

Temp, before

economiser

Monotube

Heavy fuel

750

820

890

oil bunker C t/h

t/h

t/h

250 ata max. sliding

pressure

265°C

1 6. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBSDC
I 283

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-113JP-09

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Senboku New Town Toga Area Center (DHC Plant)

2 Date (Form Completed)

March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Osaka Gas Co. , LTD

No. 1, 5-Choine, Hirano-Cho, Azuma

Ku, Osaka-City, Osaka-Fu, Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Osaka Gas Co. , LTD

No. 1, 5-Chome, Hirano-Cho, Azuma

Ku, Osaka-City, Osaka-Fu, Japan

5. Supporting Organization (Complete l\/1ailing Address and Name of Contact)

NA

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1971 to 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. IVIotivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

(1) Effective usage of energy

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Service started from Aug. 1976

This project is: CH planned C] in-progress H completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed *

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power n wastewater treatment Q space heating [H solid waste processing IZl public B private C3 space cooling n potable water ED potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data

. , . Osaka

proiect location y

degree-days (heiiting) -

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW) — — — -? „ , /,,s c cooling (MW)-6--5_(_7 ^6 Gcal/H)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 4-113JP-09

energy source Town Gas

expected payback period not known

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 13,000

b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

i
285

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-122JP-10

1 Title of Project (OUicial Title)

Tomakomai City Business Area DH Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

March 1977

3. Performing Organization {Complete Mailing Address)

Tomakomai Energy Kosha Co. , LTD

No. 16, 1-Chomo, Suehiro-Cho, Tomako

Mai City, Hokkaido, Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Tomakomai Energy Kosha Co. , LTD

No. 16, 1-Chomo, Suehiro-Cho, Tomako

Mai City, Hokkaido, Japan.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) NA

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1971 to 1972

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Not cleared

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

(1) Effective usage of energy

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Service started from Nov. 1974

Thils project is: CD planned CD in-progress ?3 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment Q space heating CD solid waste processing CD public ?B private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ©Yes CD No
13 Technical Data

projecl location ^^O^^^O

degree-days (heijting) — ' degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a, power (MW)

Identification No 4-122JP-10

b heating (MW) —2jiJ_C20 Gcal/H)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source Town Gas

expected payback period known

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOI\pi);NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76
287

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-122JP-11

1 J}t\e of Pro\ea (Official T/tleJ 2nd Morinomiya Housing Estate of Japan

Housing Corporation DHC Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

March 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Osaka Gas Co. , LTD

No. 1, 5-Chome, Hirano-Cho. Azuma-Ku

Ohasaka-City , Ohsaka-fu, Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ohsaka Gas Co. , LTD.

No. 1, 5-Chome, Hirano-Cho. Azuma-Ku

Ohasaka-City, Ohsaka-fu, Japan

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) 6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1972 to 1974

NA 7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

1) Effective usage of energy.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Services started from May 1976.

This project is: CD planned CI in-progress ?! vompleted Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment @ space heating Q solid waste processing Q space cooling CJ potable water

CD potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public H private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
Identification No. 4-122JP-11

energy source City Gas and Waste Heat

expected payback period not known

Type an i size of user

a re. idential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

1 3. Technical Data

. , . Ohaska project location

1 I'M degree-days (heiiting) _J- • ' -"

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) T "7 b heating (MW) ?jlP_C10.8 Gcal/H)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processmg-kilograms/day

( potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
289

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 4-123JP-12

1. Title of Project (Oflicial Tille) Chiba Kaihin New Town (Kemigawa Area) Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) March 1977

3. . erforming Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Keiyo Toshi Service Co., LTD.

No. 1, A-Chome Masuna Chiba-City

Chiba Prefecture, Japan

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Keiyo Toshi Service Co., LTD.

No. 1. 4-Chome Masuna Chiba-City.

Chiba Prefecture, Japan

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Mistui & Co. , LTD.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1972 to 1973

7 Estimated Funding and Manpov\/er (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

1) Effective usage of energy

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Service started from April 1974.

|

\

i

j

This project is; d planned d in-progress [El completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed \

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

\ CI electrical power CD wastewater treatment \ 23 space tieating CD solid waste processing CD public CD private ! CH space cooling CD potable water

j"

i CH potable hot water H cooperative i

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13. Technical Data

pro,ect location -Chib^ City

degree-days (he.itlng) > "

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

K rT^I'i^lV^^^^^l Gcal/H)

b heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilogranns/dav

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Tit/esJ

Identification No 4-123JP-12

energy source City Gas

expected payback period riot known

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 3 lOOO

b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Pro|ect, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
291

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 4-601CA-1

3

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

District Energy System Analysis (DESA)

2. Date (Form Completed!

July 8, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Dept. Public works

Technological Research and Development

Sir Charles Tapper Bldg., 7E Ottawa, Ontario. KIA 0M2

Canada

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Edward Morofsky

Dept. Public Works, Sir Charles Tupper, Bldg

7E, Technological Research and Development

Ottawa, Ontario. KIA 0M2 Canada

(613) 998-3993

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Department of Public Works

and

Dr. Don Stephenson

Division of Building Research

National Research Council

Ottawa . Dnf arnn. Canada

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

June 1976 March 1978

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

1976- 77 $32,000 2 man years

1977- 78 $15,000 3/4 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Develop, test and document an automated financial and energy analysis of alternative

district energy system designs.

Work Plan

a. Produce analytical, user's and programmer's manuals for DESA.

b. Analyze the proposed Halifax district energy system and present the results,

c. Code and test the DESA on a CAI mini computer.

d. Development of an integrated evaluation scheme for district energy systems

incorporating financial, energy and environmental considerations.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9, Status and Results

a. Preliminary versions of manuals.

b. Halifax analysis completed.

c. Coding of DESA scheduled for completion in Sept., 1977

d. Development of an integrated evaluation scheme commencing.

This project is: CH planned ^ in -progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project B electrical power n wastewater treatment

IE) space heating Si solid waste processing £2 public private H space cooling D potable water CD potable hot water CI cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 0 Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heciting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating |MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Halifax District Heating Study

Ottawa Master Plan Simulation Model

Identification No. 4-60ir.A-13 . energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

Publications

a) Morofsky, E.L. (1976) A basis for a general distric energy system analysis

(DESA) for Canadian cities, TR&D Report, Aug.

b) Morofsky, E.L. (1976) An ecological framework for evaluating the urban

impact of district energy systems, TR&D Report, Oct.

c) Morofsky, E.L. (1977) Evaluating Distinct Energy Systems, 7th GIB Congress,

Edinburgh, Scotland, Sept.

d) Morofsky, E.L. (1977) District Energy Options and Urban Impacts, Economic

Commission of Europe, Seminar on the Impact of Energy Considerations on the

Planning and Development of Human Settlements, Ottawa, Oct.

e) DESA Analytical Manual

DESA User's Manual preliminary drafts

DESA Programer's Manual Spring 1977

f) Financial and energy evaluation of the proposed Halifax District Heating

System.

Publications a-d are available from the author - a limited number of e and f will be available in the autumn of 1977.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

Principal investigator would appreciate receiving technical and financial

information on other urban related energy projects and is willing to supply

details of his own projects.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC

I
293

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-601US-14

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Study on District Heating for Retrofit of Power Plants

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) 1. Division of Buildings and Community

Systems , DoE

2. Division of Nuclear Research and Applica

tion, DoE

3- Argonne National Laboratory, Agronne, 11

\. Swedish Consulting Firm 60U39

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) John Rodousakis, Program Manager

Divlson of Buildings and Community Systems

Office of Conservation

U. S. Department of Energy

L. 20 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 205^+5

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) John Rodousakis, Program Manager

Division of Buildings and Community System

Office of Conservation

U. S . Department of Energy

20 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 205^55 U.S.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 3/11 to 3/78

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$200,000 (l year)

8. Purpose of Project (Ob/ectives. Motivations, Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results)

A study to investigate the institutional, technical, economic, and environmental

feasibility of retrofitting power plants for district heating. The approach is to exa- mine existing power plants in Minneapolis for utilizing their waste heat through distric

heating networks to provide heating and cooling to a metro area. The Minnesota State

Energy Office and local power companies will participate and monitor this study. If this approach proves feasible, steps will be taken to implement this idea. Energy

Conservation computer software developed in Sweden to analyse and optimize district

heating systems will be utilized.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Study is beginning.

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating a space cooling CD potable hot water

wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

I2y public private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
I

13. Technical Data Identification No

project location 4-601US-14

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a puvver (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/fiay d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
295

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 4-602GB-15

1 Title of Project (OUicial Title)

Performance of District Heating Schemes (907)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Heating and Ventilation Research

Association

Old Bracknell Lane

Bracknell, Berks

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

P . Jackman

Heating and Ventilation Research

Association

Old Bracknell Lane

Bracknell, Berks

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Building Research Establishment

Bucknells Lane

Garston

Watford WD27JR,

England

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) NA

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

A field study of selected district heating schemes with the aim of comparing the

predicted and actual demand for heat.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned CI in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical pow/er CD wastewater treatment ED space fieating CD solid waste processing H public CD private en space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOM^a;NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No. 4-602GB-15

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
297

MDC 1 n~7R II Q nPPARTMPMT HP PHA/I MPRPP

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Idsnt if ic3tion No.

(Secretariat Use Only) A-651DE-16

\. 1 lilt? OT nrOJcCl \\JIIILIai 1 lliti/ District Heat Supply System Ingolstadt (ET 5147A)

2. Ddts (Form CornplGtGd)

Dec. 31, 1975

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address/ Stadtische Werke Ingolstadt

RinglerstraBe 28

U-oU/U ingolstadt

Federal Republic of Germany

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dir .Dipl. -Ing. Hans Meek \ address see 3

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Apr. 15, 1975 - Dec. 31, 1975

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

80,769.,- $ US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) - Establishment of a district heat supply system for the town of Ingolstadt in

connection with the erection of a central hospital.

- Investigations into the possibilities of heat supply from the neighboring

GroBmehring power station.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The concept of the study was completed at the end of 1975, the study is available.

This project is: D planned D in-progress @ completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project H electrical power CH wastewater treatment space heating D solid waste processing n public CU private n space cooling CH potable water H potable hot water S cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ©Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No.4-651DE-16

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a- residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec,-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles!

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NSSJJC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
299

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No,

(Secretariat Use Only) U-651NL-17

1. Title of Project lOlficial Title) District Heating Rotterdam

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/i+/TT

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) G.E.B.

Postbus 1313

Rotterdam

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Municipal Board

Stadhuis

Coolsingel

Rotterdam

The Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Municipal Board

Stadhuis

Coolsingel

Rotterdam

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) The investigation started immediately

after the bombing in 19^+0 & ended in 19^+9

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Until now there has been spent (computed tc present value) 60 million florins

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Because of the bombing of the Rotterdam city in 19^0, there was a good opportunity

after World War II for rebuilding a new center with an integrated hot water and

space heating system provided by the municipal energy company (G.E.B.), a municipal government firm.

The motivations were: space savings in office buildings, a decrease of smoke and soot, no more coal

transports in the streets (an important point in those days) and energy savings.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results The heating system consists of one combined electricity and heat producing plant and

two supporting stations for heat in case of excessive demand for electricity or extreme cold weather. The capacity of the two supporting stations together is

210 Gcal/h. This is enough to replace the main plant, if it would fail.

The capacity of the main plant is 110 Gcal/hr.

The heat is transported by hl.h km of pipe. The distance between the main plant and

This project is CH planned (Z! in-progress H completed Use Box No. 16 If additional space Is needed

10 Utility Services H electrical power C] wastewater treatment E] space heating CH solid waste processing n space cooling potable water 0 potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project H public CD private

CH cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes D No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) degree-days (coding) -

Schiehaven Rotterdam

2786*

Identification No.i4-6^1NL-17

plant load capacity -, or. ( • -i j. -i ^ ,.,!»/, lo9 (mam plant only)

a power (MW) — j- ^

\ b heating (MW) - -55_0 J all together)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user l6l,0l+0 GJ

a. residential (dwelling units) 29^1

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW) 1, 3^9,06T0 GJ

heat to power ratio (average expected) *Refer to note 2 talDle 2-9

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results the consumers area is variating from 2.5 km to 5.5 km. The water temperature can change between 105°C to ll+0°C.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMMJ»iaa;OC
301

NBS-1075

(2 77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) i+-672NL-ni5

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

District heating of the city of Utrecht (Holland)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

N.V.PEGUS

Keulsekade 189

Utrecht

Holland

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. J.C.Resing

N.V.PEGUS

Keulsekade 189

Utrecht

Holland

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Ir. J.C.Resing

N.V.PEGUS

Keulsekade 189

Utrecht

Holland

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

January 1923 - unknown

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Not determined

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The district heating of the PEGUS at Utrecht originally started in the year of 1923 witti a low-pressure steamnetwork (3 ata) . All expansions after the year 1927 have been made

in accordance with the low-pressure (maximum 6 ata) and low-temperature (maximum 100°C)

water-system. The basic principle of the Pegus-district heating is the operation of

conventional (fossil-fuelled) steam turbines for combined electricity and heat production and the primary energy saving by combined production of both electricity and heat

by one production plant. The combined production of both electricity and heat takes

place with back pressure turbines in the power station "Nicolaas Beets-straat" , where

the main purpose is heat production, and electricity production is a by-product and

in the power stations "Merwedekanaal" and "Lage Weide" by means of condensing turbines

with district heating extraction, where the main product is electricity and heat is a by-product. More over there are 4 auxiliary stations with simple warm water boilers

installed in the centre or the outskirt of the two supply-areas for regulation of the

production during the peakload of the heat-supply. As the peakload of the heat-supply

only takes place during a few hours in the heating season, it will not be economical

t-i-, .-u u T T_ ... J .._ • . Use Boxnffo. 15 if additional space is neeaed to install the whole heat production ra panty.

9. Status and Results The status and the results for the heating season 1974/75 (September up to and

including May) are as follows:

1. Connected heat load 575 MW

2. Maximum heat load 275 MW

3. Heat production in

a. Power and heat supply stations 730,360 MWh

b. Auxiliary heat supply stations 44,287 MWh

This project is: D planned B in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Proiect Q electrical power CD wastewater treatment 0 space heating CD solid waste processing CD public private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? "Yes No

1:
13 Technical Data Identification NO

pro)ect location JJtJ^cbt U-6T2NL-18

nqrmal degree-days (he;iting) — 2993 (15- 5°C)

degree-days (cooling)

Z5_

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —

b heating (MW) -200- (excl. auxiliary

c. cooling (MW) boiler units)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) j^q^ determined

energy source Natural gas and light fuel oil

expected payback period not determined

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) 14,563

b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

*Refer to notes table 2-9.

14 Other Related Projects (Titlesj

District heating of the city of Rotterdam.

District heating of the city of The Hague

Total Energy System of the "Vrije Universiteit" of Amsterdam.

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project in combined production plants. By installing about 50 percentage of the maximum heat

load in combined production plants (both electricity and heat production) and about

50 percentage in auxiliary station with only heat production it will be possible to deliver 85 till 90 percentage of total heat production by means of combined electricity

and heat production and 10 till 15 percentage by the auxiliary stations. The reserved

heat production capacity also is installed in the auxiliary stations.

In the power station "llerwedekanaal" a new combined cycle (one unit) will be installed.

This project was planned in the years 1975 and 1976 and is in-progress during the

years 1977 and 1978. It will be completed in October 1978. The combined cycle is

designed for the combined production of electric power and heat-in the form of warm

water - for the district heating. The new power and heat supply station is partly

going to substitute old production plants - for the power and heat supply by means of

back pressure turbines - in the power station "Nicolaas Beetsstraat" . The plant

load capacity is 100 MW power and 115 MW heating. The energy source is natural gas.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

4. Quantity of heat supplied 774,647 MWh

5. Heat intake by consumers 700,748 MWh

5a. Of this for dwellings 41., 2 %

6. Heat losses in the pipe-lines 9.5 %

7. Load utilization hours of maximum heat load 2818 hours

8. Load utilization hours of connected heat load 1218 hours

9. Number of degree-days in the heating season 2900 days

9a. Stated internal temperature 18°C.

9b. Heating limit external temperature 15.5''C 10. Number of heating days 269 days

11. Length of pipeline system 95.7 km

12. Total number of connections on the pipeline system 2563

USCOMM N8S DC
303

SECTION 5 UTILITY SYSTEMS

MDc inTR II ^ nFPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.771 NATrONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

5-lOlDE-Ol

1. litiG OT rrojeci fUfiiciai iiiiej Installation of a heat-pump plant for the production of

heat and warm water for residential bldgs. (ET 5084)

2 Dsts (Fofn) ComplotGd)

Dec. 31, 1975

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Vereinigte Esslinger

Wohnungsunternehmer GmbH

rosttacn oZ/

4300 Esslingen

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) E. Arnold (BMFT)

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plantikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Feb. 1, 1975 - Dec. 31, 1975

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

782,384.- $US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Gaining of practical experience in heating of residential complexes with new

heating systems and use of heat pumps.

The measurement and evaluation program of the Forschungsstelle fur Energiewirtschaf t

,

Munich, will be extended. It is planned that the extra energy requirements (electrici

water, heat) for the residences and commercial premises in the area will be

satisfied.

Use Box No, 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results With the exception of the setting up of the measuring equipment (extension to the

original program) , work on the heat-pump plant has been completed by the

Energiewirtschaf t, Munich. The heat-pump plant was set in operation in

April, 1976, and the measuring program was begun in October 1976.

This project is: IZl planned in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Oelectrical power ED wastewater treatment @space heating CD solid waste processing CD public CD private n space cooling CD potable water [D potable hot water H cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes CD No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-tlfiS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

Identification No 5_ioioE-01

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)
305

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-101US-02

1. Jn\e oi Pro\ect (Official Title)

Extraction of Heat from River by Heat P\imp - Esslingen

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Bundesministerium fur Forschung

und Technologie

Stresemannstrasse 10

5300 Bonn-Bad Godesberg

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

1\TA

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) 1. Bundesministeriiim fur Forschung und

Technologie

2. U.S. Department of Energy

Washington, D.C. U.S.A.

Mr. Steve Cavros

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

9/T6 to 9/TT approx.

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach). Plans and Expected Results)

This project is testing the extraction of heat from a river near Esslingen using

water-to-water heat pumps to supply heating to 2 high rise buildings. Heat is obtained

from upstream power plants. There are three types of heating system in the high-rise

building being examined, a radiator system, a floor type of radiator system, and an air system.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

A report will be available 9/T6.

This project is: CH planned (3 ] in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CH electrical power CD wastewater treatment Sspace heating CD solid waste processing [3 public CD private

IZl space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW) —

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day •

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

identification No 5-101US-02

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^) d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20 76
307

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-102FR-03

1. T\l\e o\ Pro\ec\ (Official Title)

Energy Savings

2 Date (Form Completed)

1/20/7T

3. Performing Organization (Complete Ma/ling Address) TECHNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon Bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison

France

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete /[/tailing Address) J.M. Bourguet, Manager

TECHNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon Bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison

France

5. Supporting Organization (Complete I^Aailing Address and Name of Contact)

SODES (Ethanol plant in Lillebonne

(France )

)

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

NA

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and fi/lanyears) NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected flesults)

Recovery of lost heat in furnace flue stacks

Setting up of a hot water system for heat recovery.

Use Box No 15 it additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Realized modification: hot water system and preheater of combustion air.

Pay-out of hot water system: 2 years

Pay-out of furnaces modification: 8 years

This project is: CH planned O in-progress B completed Use Box No

\ 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project D electrical power n wastewater treatment ® space heating CD solid waste processing public Q private D space cooling 0 potable water Lj potable hot water n cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes ^ No

j
13. Technical Data Identification No 5-102FR-03

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOJ^ NBS DC
309

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-102FR-04

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Solar Heating Installation for TECHNIP

Buildings in Saint-Nazaire (France).

2, Date (Form Completed}

1/20/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

TECHNIP

C^^? A"(r(=iTmi^ T\TpT~ir^"l i^oth T^i^ti s^T^n T*i" d 92500 - Rueil-Malmaison

France

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

J.M. Bourguet, Manager

iHLtHNii:' rower Division

TECHNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison France

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

TECHNIP

232, Avenue Napoleon Bonaparte

92500 - Rueil-Malmaison

France

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Operating in June 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyearsj

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Heating system for a surface of buildings of 8OO m2, and sanitary hot water production

for the whole buildings (11,200 m2).

Estimated surface of solar cells: 262 m2

Hot water storage: 20 m3

Yearly saving: 93280 kWh

Insolator: COULET type

General design: TECHNIP Power Division

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is; D planned ^ in-progress D completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CD wastewater treatment SI space heating (Zl solid waste processing Cn public ^ private EH space cooling Q potable water Kl potable hot water [D cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes C No
13 Technical Data Identification No 5-102FR-04

proiect location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) - a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
311

IMBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-102GB-05

1 Title of Project (Off(cial Title) Increasing Liuner Capacity by means of Drag Reducing

Polymer (955)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3 Performing Organization (Cowp/ete Mailing Address)

Bristol City Council Bristol Univ.

Enginsar's Dept. Queen's Bldg.,

Cabot House Univ. Walk

Deanery Rd . Bristol BS81TR

Bristol BS15TZ, Eng. England

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. R.H.J. Sellin

Bristol University

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of 6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Contact) 1975 to Present (1976)

Wessex Water Authority 7 Estimated Funding and Manpower ^/Wo/i/es and /Wanyearsy Bristol Avon Recovery Division

NA

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Following encouraging tests on a 4 Km long 200 mm sludge pumping main at Avonmouth,

it is proposed to inject polymer into a sewer at Knowle Golf Course at times of peak

flow. The sewer, which serves Stockwood, surcharges and causes foul water flooding

of the golf course. Further development (200 houses) is imminent, and would normally

necessitate a sewer duplication, which will be avoided, or at least deferred, if polymer dosing is successful.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

This project is CD planned CD in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power

space heating space cooling potable hot water

SI wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

12 Exchange of data

1 1 Type of Proiect

CD public Bprivate

cooperative

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;itlng) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day

Identification No 5-102GB-05

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. Industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational IKe of Fnerov Pilot Studv CCMS-MIUS Proiect, 9,'20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
313

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) PROJECT SUMMARY FORM 5-102GB-06

1 Title of Project lOfficial Title) 2 Date (Form Completed)

Alternative Sources of Energy for Buildings (922) 3-15-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Plymouth Polytechnic

Construction Studies Group

Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) H.S. Ward

P.G. Metherall

F. Rendel

Plymouth Polytechnic

Construction Studies Group

Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon, England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Plymouth Polytechnic

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

10/75 to 10/78

Construction Studies Group

Drake Circus, Pljrmouth, Devon

England

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

5,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

To investigate the viability of alternative sources of energy for spaces and

water heating. Projects are looking at the use of solar energy in a domestic,

community and industrial situation. A study is also made of the hydro-electric

potential of the streams on Dartmoor.

!

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

i

1

This project is: CD planned ^S- in-progress l3 completed

i

i

i

Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed j 10 Utility Services Q electrical power CD wastewater treatment Q space heating CD solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water @ potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

j

1 CD public [B private \

CD cooperative !

1 2. Exchange of data

!

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes Mo [x] Unknown I
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

( potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 5-102GB-06

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20 76

USCOMM NBS
315

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-103DE-07

1. Title of Project (Official Title) System study "Electric Bulk Power Tsansmission"

(ET 4042A)

2 Date (Form Completed)

Dec. 31, 1975

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address/

Forschungsgemeinschaf t fur Hochspannungs -

1 1 h i" T" i~*Tn d r\Y\ ~i a \I UIICI nU dloLlUlULct-llllXiv V 68 Mannheim-Rheinau

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dipl . -Ing . E. Rumpf

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Fp.dp.ral Rppiihlic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Aug. 26, 1973 - Dec. 31, 1975

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

847,294. $ US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Starting from the present state of technology, the possibilities of electric power

supply in densely populated areas are to be investigated up to the year 2000 and means for a solution are to be worked out.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results

Data available in July 1977

Ttiis project is: CI planned Q in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project H electrical power CIl wastewater treatment CH space heating CD solid waste processing CD public CD private n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water Hcooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes CD No
13. Technical Data Identification No

project location 5-103DE-07

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day -

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles!

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
317

NBS-lO/b U.S. DcPAnTMcNT Or COMMcRCc

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-112US- 08

1. Title of Project fOffic/sl TttfsJ

A Snow Melter for a rom'jstic Water Supply

2 Ddte (Fofm Comp/GtGd)

ll/2i+/T6

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

H.J. Coutts

Mi. 3^8 Nenana Highway

Nenana, Alaska 99T60

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

H.J. Coutts

Mi . 3^+8 Nenana Highway

Nenana, Alaska 99T60

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name cf Contact)

H.J. Coutts

Mi . 3^8 Nenana Highway

Nenana, Alask 99T60

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1973 - Continuing

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,500 1/2 mean year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

OBJ: To supplement a surface water supply for a private residence.

MOT: Capturing surface water was more economical than drilling a well.

APP: Rain water is captured in summer. During winter snow is plowed into a melt

tank heated with flue gas from a domestic oil fired furnace.

PLANS: Continued use.

RESULTS: EVALUATION OF ALTERNATES TO DRILLED WELLS IN COLD CLIMATES REGIONS.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

System in use for two years. Designer-operator experience has been reported.

System functioned nearly as designed.

This project is: planned d in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services d electrical power

space heating d space cooling d potable hot water

d wastewater treatment d solid waste processing m potable water

1 1 Type of Project d public d cooperative

m private

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? I Yes d No
1 3. Technical Data Ester, Alaska USA

project location —

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding) — -0-

Identification No. 5-112US-08

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW) —lDQ-,-ClQD Btu/hr.

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processlng-kilograms/day^

f potable water liters/day —

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m') ^5

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

None

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20. 76

USCOMM NBS DC
319

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-122NL-09

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Subordinate project, heat pump system

CENTRAAL BEHEER U.A. Insurance Company

2 Date (Form Completed)

1/20/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address! Mr. L.B.Bosdijk

c/o CENTRAAL BEHEER U.A.

P.O. Box TOO

APELDOORN, The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. H.G.M.Linthorst

Koningsstraat 36 APELDOORN

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. L.B.Bosdijk

c/o CENTRAAL BEHEER U.A. P.O.Box TOO

APELDOORN, The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) NA

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$20,000/0.8 manyears during 3 months

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results) To provide space heat during the period September till May for the office building

by:

- recovering the waste heat from the cooling engine of the computer centre by using

the exhaust cooling water for preheating of the inlet air for the office building.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant has been in operation since September 19T5

Result (19T6) are:

- a saving from U00,000 m^ gas and 13,000 m^ water

This project is; [D planned CH in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 if additional space Is needed f

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power n wastewater treatment B- space heating CD solid waste processing CD public S private EH space cooling CD potable water

i n potable hot water LJ cooperative 1 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

project location Apeldoorn

degree-days (he;itlng) — 125-6 days*

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) 65 kW

b heating(MW) 223,250 kcal/h

c cooling (MW) 235,000 kcal/h

d wastewater treatment-llters/day

e solid waste processlng-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 5-122NL-09

energy source

expected payback period 2 years

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -I\/1W)

*Refer to note 2, table 2-9.

14 Other Related Proiects {Titles)

Note: This is a subordinate project of 2-122NL-11.

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
321

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rHUJtUI oUlvllviAKY rUnlVl

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

1. Title of Project ^0///c/a/r,fte;^g^^^.^^^ Assessment of Air Pollution

Control for SOx, NOx, and other Air Emissions at the Baltimore Demonstration Gas Pyrolysis Facility

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) TRW Systems Group

TRW, Inc. One Space Park

Redondo Beach, California 90278

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Tony E. Eggleston

TRW, Inc. One Space Park

Redondo Beach, California 90278

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Walter W. Liberick, Jr. U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio 45268

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

4/76 to 1/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$27,474 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach Plans and Expected Results) Objective : The overall objective of this task is to assess SOx, NOx, and other air

emissions from Baltimore, Maryland, Demonstration Gas Pyrolysis Facility.

Approach : Contractor will develop the sample plan for all constitutents , collect

required samples, perform required analysis, interpret the data and provide a written report of results.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Contractor has collected samples from the Baltimore Plant, analyzed then, and

provided EPA with a draft report of their findings.

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project C electrical povi^er CH wastewater treatment n space heating S solid waste processing E^public CH private \3 space cooling d potable water

CD potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S^Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

pro)ect location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

16. Additional space for Status and Results

I

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20/ 76

USCOMM NBS DC
323

NBS-1075

12-77) U S DEPARTMFiNT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAI BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

1 Title of Project (Otficial Title) Heating of dwellings by heat pump using directly

collected-or stored solar energy

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-182BE-11

2 Date (Form Completed)

8/8/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) LABORELEC

B-l6itO St-GENESIUS-RODE

Belgique

Section 8

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) GEERAERT

Chef de la Section 8 Belgique

CO. cfr 3

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) C.C.E.

Direction Generale

Rue de la Loi 200

B-IOU9 Bruxelles

Belgique

XII

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 2 years - 1/9/77 - 1/9/79

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

5.1 X 10^ BE: 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) heating of individual dwellings with a garden

combination of solar collectors and heat pump

medium term storage (l-2 months) of solar energy using the ground as a storage

medium

primary energy savings {6.h% of actual total fuel consumption is the upper limit'

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: Q planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed ! 10 Utility Services n electrical power

space heating n space cooling n potable hot water

CH wastewater treatment

[Zl solid waste processing d potable water

1 1 Type of Project

EH public

cooperative

private

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

if EEC agrees with it

Dg Yes No
13 Technical Data Brussels CV 3100 Kd(l8 . 3/l8 . 3

proiect location — , ,

. degree-days (heiiting) -2165 IS (Base 15/15)

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW) Q-QD5-

b heating (MW)-0.^1D_- 0.015

c cooling (MW)

d v\/astewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No 5-182BE-1L

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) soni§ 10 T!?

b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Proiect. 9 '20- 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
325

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-501SE-12

1. T\i\e oi Pro\ec\ (Official Title)

Waste Heat Utilization in Forestry

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

1, AB Atomenergic

Studsvik Research Center

Sweden

2. Royal College of Forestry

Sweden

4 Principal investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Peter Marten

Energy Technology Group

Studsvik Research Center

A.B. Atomenergi

Sweden

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact)

1. AB Atomenergic

Studsvik Research Center

Sweden

2. Royal College of Forestry

Sweden

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1976

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Unknown

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The waste heat (water) generated at the Studsvik Research Center is now being used

to heat soil in which tree seedlings have been planted. The experiment is designed

to study ways to grow deciduous trees rapidly and inexpensively as a source of commercial lumber and biomass for energy production. The warm water from the station flows in cross-linked plastic pipes a distance of about 2 kilometers. At the

experimental plot, the water flows in plastic pipes about 300 mm below the soil's

surface. The plastic tubing, tested at Studsvik since 1973, has an estimated life

time of 50 years.

!

i

iI Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed '

9. Status and Results j

f

This project is. CH planned CH in-progress IZl completed Use Box No

t 16 if additional space is needed '

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project E] electrical power D wastewater treatment

1 ED space heating CD solid waste processing public private [ CH space cooling D potable water 1

ED potable hot water CD cooperative Unknown 1

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? D Yes No Unknown
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (coding)

5-501SE-12

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 '20 76

USCOMM NB_S DC
327

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU Of STANOABOS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-502NL-13

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Waste Treatment

2 Date (Form Completed)

6/6/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Rij n-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

F.J.H. van Woerkom

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/76 - 12/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Objective: To develop systems for separating and recycling solid as well as liquid

industrial waste.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned B in-progress [U completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power S wastewater treatment Q space fieating CD solid waste processing n public ©private

D space cooling n potable water D potable hot water n cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others?

[ X ] Unknown

Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location

Identification No^

5-502NL-13

degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^) d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20- 76

USCOMM NBS DC
329

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANOAflOS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-531US-14

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Steam Export System at the Chicago Northwest Solid Waste

Disposal Plant

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/14/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) City of Chicago

Bureau of Engineering

Department of Public Works

320 N. Clark St. , Rm. 300

Chicago, Illinois 60602

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) City of Chicago

Commissioner of Public Works

Commissioner s Office

City Hall, 121 N. LaSalle St. Chicago, Illinois 60602

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) NA

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2 years for design and construction

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,000,000

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To utilize steam generated at existing Chicago Northwest Incinerator for process

steam at an industrial facility adjacent to plant.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results P lann ing s t age

.

This project is: S planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services ED electrical power

CI space fieating n space cooling Q potable hot water

[H wastewater treatment H solid waste processing

potable water [x] process steam

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No ^r^^no^
1 3 Technical Data 700 North Kilbourn Avenue, Chicago Illinois

project location degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) — ^-^ a. residential (dwelling units) X b heating (MW) — b. residential (square area-m')

Identification No. 5-531US-14

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m')

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day — — — -r jr^ , d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day -1 '^^55,000 Kg/D=6^00 sR. tpd.

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (T/llesJ RESOURCE RECOVERY FERROUS METAL

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project Energy recovery from existing solid waste incineration plant.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

The Chicago N.W. Incinerator Plant is presently in full operation. The energy at

a rate of 440,000 Lbs/Hr steam at 250 psig saturated = 200,000 Kg/H at 1720 kPa

saturated is presently condensed in an air cooled condensing system.

USCOMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 '20 76
331

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only)

5-533US- 15

1 Title of Project (Official Title)

Firing Densified Refuse Derived Fuel In a Stoker Boiler

2 Date (f^orm Completed)

II/2U/T6

3 Performing Organization (Complete fVlailing Address)

Systems Technology Corporation

21*5 North Valley Road

Xenia, Ohio ^+5385 U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Greg Rigo

Systems Technology Corporation

2i+5 North Valley Road

Xenia, Ohio U5385

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete hAailing Address and Name of Contact) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Office of Research and Development

26 West St. Clair Street

Cincinnati, Ohil ^+5268, U.S.A.

ATTN: Carlton C. Wiles

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

6/t6 to 6/TT

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (fi/lonies and Manyears)

$29i+,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this progi-am is to demonstrate the use of densified Refuse Derived

Fuel (d-RDF) as a coal supplement in stoker equipped toilers and to assess the environmental impact of wide spread implementation of the concept.

The approach will include burning pelletized, cubetted and bricquetted d-RDF and coal

in spreader stoker equipped boilers. The coal/d-RDF ratio will be varied to establish

the impact of substitution ratio on boiler performance and the environment. After

initial testing is complete, a demonstration burn will occur to assess the impact of

sustained firing. Each fuel-boiler combination will be approached in a three step

sequence: (l) A field trail will establish the processability of the fuel by the boiler

and the maximum substitution ratios usable without boiler problems; (2) A field test

will quantify environmental, energy and boiler impacts of the fuel system over a range of boiler conditions; (3) A demonstration will be performed. i

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Detailed burn tests of 1/2 in. pellets are scheduled to being December 6 at a boiler

facility near Hagerstown, Maryland. Equipment installation, boiler modifications, and

other arrangements have been completed. Cold and hot flow tests are scheduled for

December 1, 2, and 3 to test the system prior to start of detailed tests.

This project is: D planned S in-progress CI completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power n space heating \3 space cooling CD potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project S public private

cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Preparation of Densified Refuse Derived Fuel for Stoker Boilers

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

I

I

!

I

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No 5-533US-15

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
333

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

lUtjIlllllCddUII IMU (Secretarial Use Only) 5-533US- 16

1. line oT rrojeci lutiiciai 1 me}

Preparation of Densified Refuse Derived Fuel for Stoker

Boilers

II/2U/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) National Central for Resource Recovery

1211 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Harvey Alter

National Central for Resource Recovery

1211 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ot Contact) U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyOffice of Research and Development

26 West St. Clair Street

Cincinnati, Ohio ^5268, U.S.A.

ATTN: Carlton C. Wiles

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

9/75 to 9/TT

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$271,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) DESCRIPTION: This study is investigating the technical and economic aspects of preparing and using densified forms of municipal solid vaste (d-RDF) as supplementary fuel

in industrial and institutional coal fired stoker "boilers. This project will produce

the d-RDF for use in combustion studies to determine the environmental and technical

aspects of combusting d-RDF (densified refuse derived fuel) with coal. Equipment

operational requirements, power requirements, refuse processing, die wear, and similar

factors will be determined for production of a specification d-RDF acceptable for

storage, transportation and combustion.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Installation of equipment has been completed. Two dies are available for producing

1/2 in. and 1 in. diameter pellets. Limited quantities of 1/2 in. diameter pellets

have been produced during equipment shakedowns and operations are progressing for

production runs to provide pellets for the combustion tests.

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating H solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water Q cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes CD No
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c, cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 5-533US- 16

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Firing Densified Refuse Derived Fuel in a Stoker Boiler

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20- 76

USC0MM-N8S:DC
335

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMfcNT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAI BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

5-5^3IE-3.7

1. JiUe oi Proiecl (Official Title) Biogas plant for pig slurry treatment - Reggio Emilia

2 Date (Form Completed) 1/9/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Centre Ricerche Produzioni Animali

via Crispi, 3 - ^2100 - Reggio EmiliaITALIA

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Dr. L. Degen

Snamprogett i c.p. 15

00015 Monterotondo (ROMA)

ITALIA

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Walter Ganapini

Centre Ricerche Produzioni Animali

Via Crispi, 3 1|2100 Reggio Emilia

ITALIA

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) September 19TT - September 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$80,000

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objective: To provide an effective way of pig slurry exploitation before agronomical

use

Motivation: To improve the biogas production from pig slurry; to study its use on farms

.

Approach:

Expected Results: The production from i+000 pigs, of 380,000 N m^ CHj^/y.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The plant will be placed in operation September 1977-

This project is: CH planned Q in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power n wastewater treatment Bspace heating n solid waste processing CD public CD private n space cooling CD potable water CJ potable hot water X slurry heating H cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes CD No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No 5-5i+3IE -17

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day _32,_0q0 1/d

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMMNBSDC
337

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAl BUREAU OF STANDARDS

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) PROJECT SUMMARY FORM 5-582BE-18

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Rational Use of Energy, Case-study on Greenhouses, development of computer code and design of regulation device

2 Date (Form Completed) 7/28/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) SCK/CEN

Boeretang 200

B-21+00 MOL

Belgium

4 Pi H iclpal Investigator (Name and Complete H/lailing Address)

G. COCQUYT

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fl/lailing Address and Name of Contact) EEC (proposal submitted)

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1/1/78 - T/1/T9

Wetstraat/rue de la loi 200

B-lOi+0 Brussel/Bruxelles

Belgium

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$300,000; 1.5 man/year

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives, fl/lotivations, Approacfi, Plans and Expected Results)

- As a function of meteo data, construct a optimal energy housekeeping

computer code and a regulation device for

- SCK/CEN study on greenhouses: extrapolation to other cases

- It is expected to include advanced systems such as solar collectors and heat pumps

i

j

I

i

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

'

9. Status and Results Program submitted to EEC

1

i

This project is 0 planned CD in-progress CH completed

1

\ Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed j 10 Utility Services CI electrical power ED wastewater treatment n space heating [11 solid waste processing n space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project ,

1 Cn public @ private 1

f n cooperative j

1 2. Exchange of data If EEC agrees with it 1

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes

! No

j
1 3 Technical Data

project location Not applicable

degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Data bank management for air pollution control

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

I

USCOMM NBS-Qi;^ CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

Identification No 5-382BE-18

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
339

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-601DE- 19

1. Title of Project (Ofiicial Title)

Program Study "Heat Dispersion" (ET 5004)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Battelle-Institut e.V. Am Romerhof 35

6000 Frankfurt/Main 90

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ing. (grad) F. Gruning

Battelle-Institut e.V. Am Romerhof 35

6000 Frankfurt/Main 90

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Bundesminister ium fur Forschung und

Technologie

Stresemannstrasse 10

5300 Bonn-Bad Godesberg

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

8/1/75 to im/lb

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

585500.—DM

Fed eral Re publ ic of Germany

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) 1. Objective: It is planned to critically analyze existing long distance heat distribution systems in countries possessing highly technical standards. It is further plannejd to invest how similar problems are solved in other branches of industry, and which of these solutions can be utilized for long distance heat distribution systems.

2. Work Program: The investigation consists of six main points:

a. Development of a multi-dimensional classification system scheme for the purposeful arrangement of the data to be gathered.

b. Compilation of international experience of existing long-distance heat dispersion

systems and those in the process of being built.

c. Evaluation of published claims and actual values.

d. Deduction of development trends for future long distance heat dispersion networks,

especially taking into consideration the anticipated costs.

e. Drafting of proposals for the technology of long distance heat distribution networks to be built and for improvements of those already existing. (cont.)

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The survey has been completed.

This project is: CD planned \3 in-progress 0 completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power

space fieating n space cooling CH potable hiot water

wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project E public (Zl private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data

proiect location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-llters/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No.5-601DE- 1?

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m'^) d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

1 5 Additional space tor Purpose of Project

f. Deduction of necessary research topics and programs, and proposals for current

regulations

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Pro)ect, 9 '20 76

USCOMM-NBS-DC
341

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-601US-20

1. Title of Project COW/c/a/ r/f/ey

Harrisburg Advanced Wastewater Treatment Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

January 21, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Engineer

Gannett Fleming Corddry and

Carpenter, Inc. P.O. Box 1963

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Project Engineer

James C. Elliott

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Louis Einhorn

Public Works Director

City of Harrisburg

423 Walnut Street

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) October 1976 to July 1979

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$22,106,000 (construction cost)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Sludge from the City's wastewater treatment process will be dewatered using

steam produced by the City's refuse incinerator. The dewatered sludge will

then be charged into the incinerator, thereby producing steam and resulting

in a practically self-sustaining sludge disposal operation.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The project is currently under construction.

Expected completion date is July 1979.

This project is: CD planned in progress CI completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space Is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power S wastewater treatment [H space heating n solid waste processing S public CD private CH space cooling CD potable water m potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
1 3, Technical Data See below 1 Identification Mo

project location ! 5-601US-20

degree-days (hejiling) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + eiec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

(LP) Harrisburg Refuse Incinerator

(SP) Harrisburg Steam Main

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

13. Technical Data

Wastewater Treatment - 30.9 mgd (maximum)

Sludge to Incinerator - 4,070 pounds/hour

Steam required for dewatering - 20,450 pounds/hour

Steam produced by incinerating sludge - 13,550 pounds/hour

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
343

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-602NL- 21

1. Title of Project (OUicial Title) Combined cycle power

2 Date IForm Completed)

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

T?-i -in ^^r'H^sT Ae^ \I air c\'\ yT\c^ Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

r.>j«n.« vdii wucLrvUlu Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7/76 - 12/76

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Objective: To develop a combined cycle power generation system in order to improve

overall efficiency.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CH planned CH in-progress Si completed Use Box No 16 If additional space Is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project 3 electrical power en wastewater treatment en space heating CD solid waste processing CD public &private en space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water CH cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes [H No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

5-602NL-21

plant load capacity

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. Industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
345

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No,

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631NL-22

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Several projects concerning thermal disposal methods of

municipal waste and sewage sludge.

2 Date (Form Completed)

6/10/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) CTI-TNO

Apeldoorn The Netherlands

Technical High Schools

Enschede-Eindhoven The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Ir. B.G. Kreiter/Kr. F. van Veen

Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box 184

Amersf oort The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box 184

Amersf oort The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Continuously

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Projects are of evaluating nature

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach). Plans and Expected Results)

Evaluating possibilities of incineration, pyrolysis, gasification, fluid-bed incineration of municipal waste, chemical waste and sewage sludge. Research in cooperation

with the Dutch Research Institute CTI-TNO, the Technical Highschools and the plants

in operation.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: CD planned in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating solid waste processing H public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? (3 Yes CD No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No 5-63JNL-22

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatmenl-liters/day

Type and size of user

a, residential (dwelling units)

b, residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles}

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
347

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631US-23

1. Jn\e oi Proiecl (Official Title) Recycle Energy System

2 Date (Form Completed) 12/1/76

3 Performing Organization (Comp/ete Mailing Address) City of Akron

166 S. High Street

Akron, Ohio 44308

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) James Alkire, Director

Department of Planning & Urban

166 S. High Street # 401 Renewal

Akron, Ohio 44308

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Department of Planning & Urban

Renewal

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1968 to present

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$46,000,000 to present

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Provide long term solution for solid waste and to provide energy for the Central

Business District

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Construction has just started

Tfiis project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services CD electrical power

CD space heating CD space cooling CD potable fiot water

wastewater treatment El solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Akron, Ohio Identification No 5_53]^ug_23

project location degree-davs (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) XX a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) —Efier-g^y-300 , 000 Ibs/hr steam b. residential (square area-m^)

c. cooling (MW) XX c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day XX d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMMNBS-QC
349

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631US-24

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Technical and Economic Evaluation of the EPA Resource

Recovery Demonstration Facility in San Diego, California

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Acres American Incorporated

Liberty Bank Building, Main at Court

Buffalo, New York 1^202

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Gerald Nugent

Acres American Incorporated

Liberty Bank Building, Main at Court

Buffalo, New York 11+202 U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Yvonne Garbe, U.S. EPA Washington, D. C. and

Walter W. Liberick Jr. U.S. EPA ORD/and lERL, R&D OSWMP

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1976 to 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$1+00,000 FY75

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) 1. Ob j ectives - To produce a published report which describes and assesses comprehensively and in detail the environmental, technical, and economic feasibility of

the San Diego County resource recovery plant which includes a 200-ton per day

Occidental Research Corporation pyrolysis process, plus steel, aluminum and gluss

recovery systems.

2. Approach - The contractor shall conduct a 12-m.onth sampling program at the San

Diego County plant beginning in mid-1977 for the purpose of collecting process information to facilitate the subsequent technical, environmental, and economic assessment

of the Occidental Research Corporation pyrolysis and material recovery processes.

The contractor shall have full access to the San Diego County plant and to related

Occidental Research Corporation proprietary information for the conduct of the

assessments

.

3. Current Plans - (a) Develop Evaluation Plan - 3 months

(b) Data collection on-site at San Diego County Facility - 12 months

(c) Analyses of Data including technical evaluation, economic

evaluation and supplemental evaluation - 6 monthsuse Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Plan (a) above has been completed and the on-site data collection is about to begin.

Tfiis project is: D planned H in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power n wastewater treatment / n space tieating S solid waste processing Q public n private n space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water [Zl cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes O No
13 Technical Data Identification No 5-631US- 24

project location degree-days (he;itlng) —

degree-days (coding) energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a power (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20 76

USCOMM-WaS DC
351

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-631US- 25

1 . Title of Project (Ofticial Title) Environmental Assessment of Waste-to-Energy Processes

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Midwest Research Institute

U25 Volker Boulevard

Kansas City, Missouri 6U110

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) M.P.Schrag

Midwest Research Institute

U25 Volker Boulevard

Kansas City, Missouri 6^+110 U.S .A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) H.M. Freeman

U . S . EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Q/16 to 7/T9

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$i^00,000 FYT5

717,000 FY76

330,000 FY77

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

The objective of this project is to characterize the liquid, gaseous, and

solid emissions from various waste-to-energy systems. The characterization will he

based on actual data obtained from on-site sampling operations. The first report

from this project will be distributed in July 1977- This is a three year project.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

A Work Plan has been generated, as has a draft, preliminary Source Assessment

Document. One site has been tested and negotiations are underway to environmentally

test several other waste-as-fuel facilities.

This project is: CH planned B in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating Q solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project 0 public CD private

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 5-631US- 25

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
353

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631US- 26

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Air Pollution Control Technology Development for Waste-as

Fuel Processes

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Pedco Environmental, Inc.

lli+99 Chester Rd.

Cincinnati, Ohio i+52U6 U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Timothy W. Devitt

Pedco Environmental , ' Inc

.

111+99 Chester Rd.

Cincinnati, Ohio 1+521+6 U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Robert A. Olexsey

U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2/77 to 2/79

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$688,500 FY76

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this project is to develop techniques for controlling air emissions

from wastes-to-energy systems. Inputs to the effort will come from an ongoing project

on pollutant characterization, literature, and testing from pilot and full scale

waste-to-fuel facilities. For this project, the contractor will survey emissions

from active facilities, will analyze potential control technologies and then will design and fabricate slipstream (3000 cfra) pilot plant air pollution control units.

The pilot plant units will be installed at 2 to 1+ existing waste-as-fuel facilities.

Data obtained on the effectiveness of such devices as high energy scrubbers, electrostatic precipitators and bag filters will aid engineers in design of future

facilities and in correcting problems at existing plants.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

A work plan has beey generated by the contractor and work on Phase 1 and 2 of the

program has begun.

This project is: CD planned S in-progress D completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating CH space cooling potable hot water

n wastewater treatment

solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project E public private

ED cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification Ni?i-631US-26

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS,PC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 '20/76
355

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631US-27

1. Jii\e oi Proiea {Official Title) Conversion of Solid Waste to Polymer Gasoline2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3. Pertorming Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Naval Weapon Center

China Lake, California 93555

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Charles B. Benhem, James P.Diebold

Naval Weapon Center

China Lake, California 93555

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Walter W. Liberick, Jr. U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

6/75 to 6/TT

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$100,000 FYT5

135,000 FYT6

110,500 FYTT

'Ob"ie°ctfveT''''^o*'d^^^^^^^ and economic, of pyrolyzing

the organic fraction of municipal solid waste to sufficient quantity of hydrocarbon

gases (ethylene, ethane, etc.) to produce chemical intermediates. Phase I of subsequent studies are directed towards the polymerization of hydrocarbon fraction to

liquid fuel (polymer gasoline) suitable for internal combustion engine operation.

Approach: 1. An existing pyrolysis unit will be operated under various conditions

to maximize the production of unsaturated hydrocarbons.

2. A polymerization unit will be designed, fabricated and added to the

pyrolysis unit.

3. Data will be obtained over a wide variety of conditions using the combined

pyrolysis and polymerization units. Compositional analysis of pyrolysis and polymarization products will be performed for each test condition.

k. Preliminary design of a scaled-up pilot plant will be developed.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

^' Studi e"s "have been conducted with the pyrolysis unit to optimize the unsaturated

hydrocarbons in the off-gases. Separate studies have been made on a gas cleaning

system and a thermal polymerization unit. Polymer gasoline has been produced from the

polymerization unit using a combination of bottle gases simulating the gas mixture

from the pyrolysis unit.

Future tests involve using gases from the pyrolysis unit in the gas cleaning system

and the polymerization unit and again optimize operating parameters.

This project is: CD planned EX in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating £] solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water1 1 Type of Project

public CD private

CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 13 Yes CD No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No 5-631US- 27

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
357

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-631US- 28

1. T\t\e oi Pro\ea (Official Title) Pilot Scale Pyrolytic Conversion of Mixed Waste to Fuel

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Energy Resources Co. , Inc. 185 Alewife Brook Parkvay

Cambridge, MA 02138

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. John Hovard, Mr. Richard H.Stephens

Energy Resources Co. , Inc. 185 Alewife Brook Parkway

Cambridge, MA 02138

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Walter W. Liberick, Jr. U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

^j^c^nnati, Ohio

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 7/75 to 12/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$300,000 FY75

265,000 FY76

100,000 FY77

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Obj ectives : To develop models relating fraction of fuel products (gas, liquid, solid)

produced in pyrolysis of various types of solid wastes as function of pyrolyzed

conditions. Solid wastes include mixed municipal, agricultural, and industrial wastes.

An investigation of chemical conversions including steam gasification, partial

oxidation, and catalytic effects of bed materials, as well as detailed analysis and

characterization of pyrolysis products including char and oil will be conducted.

Approach : Experimental study using small batch pyrolyzer and pilot size (200 kg/hr)

fluidized bed pyrolyzer to produce data for model development and verification.

Statistical and semi-empirical models will be examined for the normal fluidized bed

pyrolytic reaction as well as for steam gasification and partial oxidation. Several

char and oil samples will be analyzed in detail to evaluate the acceptability of

fuel products.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Fabrication of the test units is completed. Test runs are under way to accumulate

data for model verification.

This project is: D planned]^ in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 , Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating S^solid waste processing B^ublic CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location

Identification No 5-631US- 28

degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20-76

USCOIVIM-HIBS DC
359

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-633US- 29

1 Title of Proiect (Official Tale)

PUROX System

2 Date (Form Completed)

2/4/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Union Carbide Corporation

Linde Division

270 Park Avenue, 8th Floor

New York, NY 10017

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. R.S. Paul

Union Carbide Corporation

Linde Division

270 Park Avenue, 8th Floor

New York, NY 10017

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and ISIame of Contact) The entire project to date has been funded

by the Union Carbide Corp. Forthcoming

tests on municipal sludges will be funded

in part by the USEPA.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1970 to present

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

In excess of $10,000,000

In excess of 150 my

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The Union Carbide PUROX system is a process for the high temperature combustion and

pyrolysis of all types of solid waste to produce a compact, inert residue and useful

fuel within the constraints of national and local air and water emission standards.

In addition it provides for the separation and recovery of valuable resources

contained in refuse.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The project has progressed to a 200 ton/day demonstration plant in South Charleston,

W.Va. that has successfully processed municipal refuse from the city of Charleston,

W.Va. and surrounding communities as well as assorted commercial solid waste.

This project is: CH planned .8] in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project [3 electrical power n wastewater treatment CH space heating 8 solid waste processing n public n private n space cooling n potable water n potable hot water n cooperative 12 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? K Yes CD No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No.

project location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

5-633US-29

plant load capacity

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9.' 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
361

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-633US- 30

1. Title of Project lOfticial Title)

City of Franklin Solid Waste Disposal and Resource Recovery

Facility

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 1, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

City of Franklin

City of Building

Franklin, Ohio 45005

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailmg Address)

Bernard F. Eichholz, City Manager

City Building

Franklin, Ohio 45005

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Paul Marsh

Black Clawson Co. 605 Clark Street

Middletown, Ohio

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

• $3,000,000 - 3 years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To inoffensively to the environment dispose of solid waste material, after

reclaiming for refuse, glass, metals and paper fibers. Has been successfully

operating since May 15, 1971.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Much larger copies are being built in Hempstead, N.Y. and Dade County, Florida.

This project is: CH planned (Z! in-progress K completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power n wastewater treatment d space heating 13 solid waste processing d public n private ED space cooling CH potable water

CI potable hot water Sf cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? ^ Yes CH No
1 3. Technical Data

proiect location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heal to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No 5-633US- 30

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
363

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-633US- 31

1 Title of Project (Olticial Title) Palmer Solid Waste Resource Recovery Project2 Date IForm Completed) December 7, 1976

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Pa. D.E.R.

Div. of Solid Waste Management

Fulton Building

Harrisburg, Pa. 17120

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Mr. William Bucciarelli

Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Board of Supervisors

H.Robert Daws, Chairman

Township of Palmer

3245 Freemansburg Ave.

P.O. Easton, Pa. 18042

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

2 years - following construction

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$4M, 15 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

To demonstrate the economic and technical feasibility of an inter-municipal solid

waste-resource recovery generation plant, and the use of 70 plus per cent of the

waste as a supplemental fuel for use with coal in the manufacture of cement.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Funding incomplete, construction phase pending

This project is: O planned CH in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating CH space cooling n potable hot water

(Zl wastewater treatment H solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project d public CD private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 'Yes No
13 Technical Data Identificat'"" No

project location degrge-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

5-633IjS- 31

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters/day

a residential (dwelling units)

b, residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects ITitlesI

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM N8S or
365

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-661US-32

1. Title of Project (Oflicial Tale) Evaluation of Ames' Waste Process - An Energy Recovery

System

2 Date (Form Completed) 5/12/77

3 Performing Organization {Complete Mailing Address) 1. City of Ames, Iowa 50010

2. Midwest Research Institute 1 Subcon3. Iowa State University 1 tractors

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) A. 0. Chantland , Project Mgr. Public Works

Div. (Ames)

Dr. L.J.Shannon, Midwest Research Institute

Dr. A.W.Joensen, Iowa State University

Dr. E.R.Bauman, Director, ERI , Iowa State

University

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

C. Wiles, R. Olexsey

U.S. EPA

ORD, MERL/IERL

Cincinnati, Ohio 45268

U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$390,000 FY75

$ 74,000 FY76

$470,000 FY77

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The study will assess the effects of using municipal solid waste (MSW) as a supplementary fuel. Co-firing of MSW with coal in stoker and tangentially-f ired boilers

will be conducted and since one boiler is the same type as at St. Louis, studies

will permit confirmation, and comparison of selected St. Louis results. Assessments will be made of the technical and environmental aspects of these co-firing

techniques. In addition, technical and economic tests and evaluations will be con- ducted on the second generation MSW processing facility associated with supplying

the refuse derived fuel.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results A full year of operation, complete with detailed data taking has been accomplished.

A draft annual report has been provided to EPA on the results of these experiments.

This project is; Ell planned S^in-progress [H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project Q electrical power CD wastewater treatment O space heating Q solid waste processing S public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H'Ves CD No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No 5-661US- 32

protect location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects {Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20 76

USCOMM NBS-DC
367

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

I2-77I NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-661US- 33

1. J\t\e of Project (Official Tit/e) Preparation, Use and Cost of d-RDF as a Supplementary Fuel

in Stoker Fired Boilers

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) National Center for Resource Recovery, Inc 1211 Connecticut Avenue NW

Washington, D. C. 20036

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Harvey Alter, Mr. Stu Natof

National Center for Resource Recovery, Inc. 1211 Connecticut Avenue NW

Washington, D. C. 20036^ U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Ma/ling Address and Name of Contact) C. Wiles

R. Olexsey

U.S. EPA

ORD, MERL/IERL

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

9/75 to 8/TT

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2'J0,k6k FYT5

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) This Research Grant involves the study of the technical and economic aspects of

preparing and using densified forms of municipal solid waste as a supplementary fuel

in industrial and institutional stoker coal -fired boilers. Investigations will be

conducted to establish methodology for preparing densified refuse derived fuel (d-RDF).

Process and product characterizations will be developed to enable establishment of

specifications for d-RDF. Densification forms will include pellets, briquettes, and

cubettes. Independent boiler burn tests and operations will be conducted in conjtanctioi.

with this research to fully characterize the concept.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Densified forms of solid waste have been produced in quantity. Combustion and

environmjental tests of the d-RDF have been accomplished by the Systems Technology

Corporation at the Hagerstown Correctional Institute under contract to the EPA.

This project is: [H planned [3 in-progress [D completed

i Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed I

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CH wastewater treatment n space heating H solid waste processing (3 public d private CH space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No. 5-661US-33

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal -•• elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS or CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76
369

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 5-661US-34

1. JH\e oi Pro\ec\ (Official Title) Effects of Biarning Densified Forms of Municipal Solid Wastes

Derived Fuels in Industrial, Utility and Institutional

Stocker-Fired Boilers

2. Date (Form Completed) 5/12/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete l\/lailing Address) Systems Technology Corporation

2h5 North Valley Road

^Xe^i^a, Ohio i+5385

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Melvin C. Eifert & H. Bregor Rigo

Systems Technology Corporation

2i+5 N. Valley Rd.

Xemia, Ohio H5385

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address arid Name of Contact)

C. Wiles, R.Olexsey

U.S. EPA

ORD, MERL/IERL

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/76 to 9/TT

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$293,^68 FYT6

$119,000 FYTT

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this program is to demonstrate the use of densified Refuse Derived

Fuel (d-RDF) as a coal supplement in stoker-equipped toilers and to assess the

environmental impact of widespread implementation of the concept.

The questions are to be answered by burning pelletized, cubetted and briquetted d-R^F

and coal in spreader stoker-equipped boilers. The coal d-RDF ratio will be varied

to establish the impact of substitution ratio on boiler performance and the environment

After initial testing is complete, a demonstration burn will occur to assess the

impact of sustained firing. Each fuel-boiler combination will be approached in a three step sequence: (l) a field trial will establish the processability of the

fuel by the boiler and the maximum substitution ratios usable without boiler problems ; (2) a field test will quantify environmental, energy and boiler impacts of the fuel

system over a range of boiler conditions; (3) a demonstration will be performed.

The program schedule calls for initiation of testing in September 1976 and completion

in July 1977 with the draft report complete in October 1977.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Several field tests have been accomplished utilizing a stoker boiler at the Hagerstown Correctional Institute; additional testing will be accomplished.

This project is: planned in-progress CH completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CH wastewater treatment n space heating Eksolid waste processing ES" public [Zl private d space cooling n potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes CD No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No. 5-661US-34

project location degree-days (he;rting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) — — — a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS-DC
371

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-661US- 35

1 JiUe of Protect (Official Title)

Wood Waste as a Power Plant Fuel in the Ozarks

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address/ University of Missouri - Rolla

Rolla, Missouri 65^01

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Virgil J.Flanigan, Assoc. Prof, of Mech.

Eng. Dept. of Mech. and Aerospace Engr.

University of Missouri - Rolla

Rolla, Missouri 65I4OI U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete IVIaiting Address and Name of Contact)

H . M. Freeman

U.S. EPA

ORD, lEEL

Cincinnati, Ohio ^5268

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 10/16 to 9/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$50,000 FY76

8 Purpose of Project (Ob/ectives, Motivations, Approacfi, Plans and Expected Results) It is proposed that part of the large reserves and part of the production of oak wood

waste in the Ozark region be used as a toiler fuel. The waste is to be blended with

coal to take advantage of existing furnace design. The blend is to be optimized for

stack conditions, ash content, amount of fuel, boiler efficiency, and economics.

The objectives of the project are to assist the wood products industry with its

problems in using and disposing of wood waste and to examine the environmental

consequences of co- firing wood waste with coal.

Use Box No. 15 If additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tests are underway. Separate environmental testing was accomplished by the Midwest

Research Institute (\inder contract to the EPA) during the first quarter of 1977-

This project is: CD planned in-progress [D completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed j 10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating S'^solid waste processing O: public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Sves No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location 5-661US-35

degree-days (he.iting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units)

D. nesting (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^) d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-NBS'DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9/20/76
373

NBS-1075 U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-731US-36

1. JMe of Pro\ecX (Official Title)

Salvage Fuel Boiler Plant

2 Date (Form Completed)

Feb. 7, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Navy Public Works Center

Norfolk, Virginia 23511

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

N/A

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Naval Facilities Engineering Command

Alexandria, Virginia 22332

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

N/A

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,220,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

After a thorough analysis of the quantity and nature of the refuse produced by ships

and activities in the complex, construction of a combination refuse incinerator

and boiler plant was proposed to accommodate future disposal requirements and also,

to provide for projected requirements for additional steam generating capacity on the station. A plant consisting of two (2) 180-ton per day incinerator furnaces,

each with waterwalls and steam boiler capable of producing 50,000 pounds of steam

per hour was built.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Steam production averages about 35,000 pounds per hour and is used to supplement

other primary sources on the station. Presently, a constant steam supply from this

plant is not absolutely necessary and the operation is primarily oriented to the

incineration of available refuse while producing as much steam as possible. The

normal operating schedule is 5 days per week, 24 hours per day, with one unit in

service

.

Tfiis project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project

£2 public CD private

cooperative

10. Utility Services CD electrical power

CD space fleeting CD space cooling CD potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment 0 solid waste processing

potable water X Steam

1 2. Excfiange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Oves No
1 3 Technical Data

proiect location -1^ or £-0 Ik, Virginia

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day —

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 5-731US- 36

energy source Solid Waste - Residual Fuel

expected payback period Oil

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

See Enclosure

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 -20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
375

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Onlvl 5-801US- 37

1. ln\e Project (Official Til/e) Instrijmentation of Sewage Sludge Processing Operations

Including Anaerobic Digestion & Vacuum Filtration

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

350 Metro Square Bldg.

St. Paul, MN 55101

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. Robert Polta

Metropolitan Waste Control Commission

350 Metro Square Bldg.

Stg. ^aul, MN 55101

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

N/A

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 5/12/75 - 5/11/80

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$500,000 and 8 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The initial work is "being done on automation of the sludge thickening, sludge conditioning, vacuiom filtration, incineration and anaerobic digestion processes. The automation

of sludge thickening is now being demonstrated. Key parameters for automating the

sludge conditioning, vacuum filtration and incineration of processes are to be studied

by February 1977 with the intent of demonstrating the automation of these processes.

A mathematical model for the anaerobic digester has been completed for the purpose of

evaluating control strategies. Successful control strategies will then be piloted

and demonstrated. It is anticipated that automation of these sludge handling process

will improve process reliability, reduce operating costs and conserve energy. For

example, substantial energy will be saved by providing a consistent low moisture sludge

feed to the incinerator.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The project is now ongoing. A report has been drafted describing the instrumentation

at the Metro plant. The report includes problem areas and recommend solutions.

Equipment has been ordered and installed for the demonstration of sludge thickening.

Specifications are now being drawn for the equipment for the automation and monitoring

of sludge conditioning, vacuum filtration and incineration. This equipment should be

installed by Jan. 1977 after which time a monitoring program will be initiated to

determined key parameters and their effect on the process.

This project is: CD planned S in-progress CD completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power 1x1 wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing ED public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water

CD potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E?Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No.

project location degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (coding)

5-801US- 37

plant load capacity

a power (MW) - b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal ^ elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
I 377

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-802GB-38

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Effect of Load and Flow Variability on Sewage Works

Performance (975)

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organization {Complete Mailing Address) Southampton University

Institute of Sound and Vibration Research

Southampton, Hampshire S095NH

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. P.R. Hellizwell

S.R. Kothair

Southampton University

Department of Civil Engineering

5. Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact) Science Research Council

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 2/75 to 7/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

50,800

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The effect of balancing the organic load of urban foul sewage on treatment plant

performance will be examined in a pilot plant treating 50 m^/day. An on-line

quality monitor and a magnetic flow meter will provide input signals to a control

system system which will regulate flow to and from a stirred balance tank. Otherwise the treatment will be conventional, using diffused air activated sludge.

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power n space heating D space cooling Q potable hot water

S wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

CD public Bprivate

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he<iting) —

degree-davs (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-llters/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9. '20 76

Identification No 5-802GB- 38

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
379

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-802US- 39

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Investigate Heat Treatment of Sludge & Processing of Supernatant to Reduce BOD & COD

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/22/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Hydroscience Assocs., Inc. 363 Old Hook Road

Westwood, N.J. 0T6T5

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Stanley C. Kmietz

Hydroscience Assocs., Inc. 363 Old Hook Road

Westwood, N.J. 0T6T5

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Vincent Salot 0 U.S. EPA MERL, Ultimate Disp. Sec. Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

9/76 to 8/78

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$197,000 2 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To demonstrate that the anaerotic filter process is an efficient and technically viable

method for treating heat conditioned sludge liquor.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

The pilot scale work is now beginning.

Tfiis project is: S planned CH in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating dl space cooling potable hot water

E wastewater treatment n solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Proiect

public S private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes Q No
13. Technical Data Identification No 5-802US-39

project location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS Dl~
381

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-821DE- 40

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Fuel conservation in (conventional) hot water heating

systems by gas-operated heat pumps (ET5164A thru ET5167A)

2 Date (Form Completed) June 30, 1978

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Ruhrgas AG, 4270 Dorsten

AUDI-NSU AG, F,-Wankel-Str.

,

7107 Nec Karsulm

H-NordhoffstraBe, 3180 Wolfsburg

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Mr. Rostek, Ruhrgas AG

Dr. Wilmers, AUDI-NSU

Mr. Pohle, VW AG

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Jan. 2, 1975 - June 30, 1978

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

3,811,538.-$ US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) The energy consumption of hot water heating systems is to be reduced by 50% by the use

of gas-operated heat pumps.

The prime movers of the compressors will be mass-progines converted to gas operation.

In addition, compact units are to be developed from the above-mentioned car engines;

the compact units will perform both the prime mover and the compressor functions.

On the basis of these drive units, gas-fuelled heat pump systems suitable for the

recoverey of heat from the atmosphere will be designed and constructed.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The results of the tests of the first pilot gas- fueled heat pump system consisting

of commercial components were consistent with the theoretical computed data values.

The tests are being continued. Modifications to increase the life of natural gasfueled rotary and reciprocating car engines were successful. The test results,

so far, show that the preliminary targets of 10,000 full-load operating hours at a speed of 3,000 min under natural gas operation can be reached.

This project is: CD planned ?3 in -progress d completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CD wastewater treatment B space heating CD solid waste processing public private EH space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water ©cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes CD No
13 Technical Data Identification No.

project location 5-821DE- 40

degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) — —

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day — —

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
383

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-82.41DE- 41

1. TiWe oi Pro]ec\ (Official Title) Gasification of municipal and industrial waste

2. Date (Form Completed) Dec. 31, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Saarberg-Fernwarme GmbH

Postrach lio

D-66 Saarbrucken

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Huck

address see 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

May 23, 1974 - Dec. 31, 1977

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

245,745.-$US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) A process for conversion of municipal and industrial waste into a heating gas with a high BTU value without increase of pollution will be developed to the commercial stage.

The waste material will be gasified by means of partial oxidation. The resulting gas

is purified of harmful components after removal of heavier fractions by means of

condensation.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned in-progress completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment S space heating E solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water @ cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes CD No
13 Technical Data

project location

Identification No. „^ 5-82. AIDE- 41

degree-days (he;iting) — energy source degree-days (cooling) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m')

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project, 9 '20/76

USCOMMJIBS DC
385

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-831US- 42

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Conceptual Design & Cost Estimation for Heating an Anaerobic Digester by Solar Energy

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Environmental System, Inc.

J-^U OOUUn OUItrtrlj Annapolis, MD 2lU01

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Jess W. Malcolm

Envi roninental Systenis, Inc. 150 South Street

Annapolis, MD 2lU01

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) R.V. Villiers

U.S. EPA, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, OH U5268

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

11/75 to 8/t6

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears) $30,000 1 man year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Feasibility study of the concept of heating an anaerobic digester by means of low energy

solar energy so that the methane gas produced during anaerobic digestion of sludge can be used for a high energy application. Study will consist of detailing specifications

for the equipment required for the solar energy system and of preparing a research plan

for demonstrating the advantages of using solar energy as compared to methods presently

used.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Results of the study show that it is technologically and economically feasible to heat

an anerobic digester with solar energy. Information is presented which shows that for

maintaining a digester in the temperature range of 32°-38°C year around for weather

condition similar to those at Annapolis, Maryland, the lowest cost method of heating

the digester is to supply about 90 percent of the annual heat load with solar energy.

The study also details specifications for a complete solar energy system for heating

an anaerobic digester.

This project is: [Zl planned (Z) in-progress completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power

space heating space cooling potable hot water

S wastewater treatment

(Z! solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S^Yes No
1 3. Technical Data Identification No 5-831US- 42

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling) energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

b. heating (MW)

C. cooling (MW)

a, power (MW)

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal ^ elec.-MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20' 76

USCOMM NBS DC
387

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-831US- 43

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Evaluate Cost of Heat Treatment of Sludge Including Cost

of Treating Side Streams

2 Date (Form Completed)

5/12/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Culp-Wesner-Culp

P.O. Box ho

El Dorado Hills, California 95630

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Gordon Culp

Culp-Wesner-Culp, P.O. Box ko

El Dorado Hills, California 95630

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete A/lailing Address and Name of Contact)

R.V. Villiers

U.S. EPA, MERL, WED

Cincinnati, Ohio i+5268 U.S.A.

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 8/75 to 7/76

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$50,000 1 man year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

The objective of this research is to determine the total costs of thermal conditioning

of sludge. The study will include the impact of handling and diposing of the liquid

process streams from the heat treatment of sludge on treatment plant costs.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Results of the study give a general review of heat treatment processes and identify

the various process side streams and present methods of dealing with them. Actual

operating history of 28 heat treatment plants is given and the experience of these

plants collectively is summarized. Based principally on actual cost information,

all costs including those associated with the handling and treating of side streams

are developed for heat treatment plants of various capacities. Simmiary report has

been published. Final report is in preparation.

This project is: CD planned B in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services CD electrical power

space heating space cooling potable hot water

Q wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project H public CD private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
1 3. Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No. 5-831US-43

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM-NBS DC
389

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-831US-n44

1 J\x\e o\ 9fo\ec\ (Official Title) Evaluation of Waste-to-Energy Processes

2. Date (Form Completed)

5/12/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Ralph M. Parsons Company

100 W. Walnut Street

Pasadena, California 9112U

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) E.M.Wilson

Ralph M. Parsons Company

100 W. Walnut Street

Pasadena, California 91121; U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) H.M. Freeman

U.S. EPA

ORD, lERL

Cincinnati, Ohio 1+5268 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/75 to 2/77

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$225,000 FY75

hk,6kO FY76

5l+,000 FY77

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The objective of this project is to provide an objective third-party engineering

evaluation of emerging waste-to-energy processes. The evaluation is to include c6st

figiares and potential technical problems for the most prominent of the current and

developing processes. A final report from this work will be available during the

third quarter of 1977

Use Box No. 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

The work is completed and the draft final report is currently being revised.

The final report will be available in late 1977.

This project is: (Zl planned D in-progress e completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Pro|ect

n electrical power CD wastewater treatment n space heating Sksolid waste processing Ci public CD private d space cooling CD potable water CI potable fiot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchiange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? £D Yes CD No
13. Technical Data Identification No 5-831US- 44

project location degree-days (he<itlng) —

degree-days (cooling) energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titlesi

1 5. Additional space for Purpose of Project

1 6. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20 -76 USCOMM NBS DC
391

NBS-1075

12-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-831NL- 45

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Several projects concerning recycling and reuse.

2 Date (Form Completed]

T/13/TT

3. Performing Organization (Complete ni1ailir}g Address)

N/A

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) It. B.G. Kreiter

Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box 18!+ Amersfoort

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Institute for Waste Disposal

P.O. Box l8it Amersfoort

The Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Continuously

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Projects are of evaluating nature

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Supporting several projects like:

recycling of paper

recycling of scrap

use of waste components for hrick manufacturing

separate collection of waste glass

etc

.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed i

9. Status and Results

This project is: D planned ^S. in-progress completed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating space cooling potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment

1x1 solid waste processing

potable water

Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed

1 1 Type of Project Qpublic private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

5-831NL-45

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW) • d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

C- commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

JJSCOMM NBS Of
393

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 5-832BE- 46

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Miscellaneous SCK/CEN activities related to MIUS2 Date (Form Completed) 7/29/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address!

Boeretang 200

B-2it00 MOL

Belgium

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

GOOSSENS

5. Supporting Organization (Complete trailing Address and Name of Contact)

Se'veral

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1976-1980

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$3 M

Man year: not yet determined

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Objectives: use of residual heat

Topical: A - refuse incinerator heat, preparation of drinking water

B - development of high-perfonnance fluid bed heat exchanger for

utility services

Approach and Plans:

A - evaluation and analysis

B - experimental (scale 500 kW)

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results A is in progress

B is planned

This project is: CU planned CI in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project E] electrical power n wastewater treatment Q space heating Et solid waste processing n public xH private [D space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes D No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he.Jting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day QOOkg/dav

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day — — '— ^

f potable water-liters/day t-0_be .detenflilied

heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

B/KOT YET DETERMINED

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20/ 76

USCOMM NBS DC
395

SECTION 6 COMPONENT/EQUIPMENT

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-002GB-01

1. Title of Project /"O/Z/c/a/ r/f/e;

Energy Conservation via the CN Heat Generator (891)

2 Date (Form Completed)

2,1X5111

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailmg Address)

CURWEN and Newbury LiU

Westcraft Works, Alfred St. Wesbury, Wilt;

BA13 3DZ

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

George Applegate

David Applegate

Westcraft Works, Alfred St., Wesbury, Wilt

BA13 3DZ

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

CURWEN and Newbury LTD Westcraft Works, Alfred St. Wesbury, Wilt!

BA13 3DZ

England

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Present (1976)

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8 Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To develop and test CN heat generator and other heat recovery and energy

conservation equipment.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: D planned O in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CD wastewater treatment [3 space heating CD solid waste processing CD public iO private Q space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [^1 Unknown
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location 6-002GB-01

deQree-days (healinQ) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b. residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c. commercial (square area-m^)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM.NBS'DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20 76
397

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-002GB-02

1. Title of Project (OUicial Title) Total Heat Systems - Stirling Engine and other Prime Movers

for use as Heat Pumps and Circulators (925)

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Reading University

Department of Engineering and Cybernetics

Whitenights, Reading, Berks RG6 2BU

England

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) P.D. Dunn

G. Rice

Reading University

Department of Engineering and Cybernetics

Whitenights, Reading, Berks RG6 2BU

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Science Research Council

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

5/70 to 4/75

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

13,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The Stirling engine programme covers all aspects of Stirling engine design and

development. Particular features include the development of fluidized bed heat source

the use of heat pipe for heat transmission, and the development of a number of new

engine geometric.

In addition, consideration is given to the application of the Stirling engine cycle

to buildings.

9. Status and Results

This project is: [Zl planned in-progress completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed \

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space heating ED space cooling CD potable hot water

CD wastewater treatment CD solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heciting) —

degree-days (coding)

Identification No. 6-002GB-02

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment- liters/day

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal * elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Proiect, 9/20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
399

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-002GB-03

1. Tit\e of Project fO/ficial Title)

Utilization of Low Grade Heat Energy (936)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

South Bank Polytechnic

Faculty of Environmental Science and

Technology

Borough Road, London, SEIOAA

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) R.C. Blood

Dr. D.R. Scott

Dr. S.N. Salvja

R.W.James

South Bank Polytechnic

Faculty of Environmental Science and

Technology

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

South Bank Polytechnic

Faculty of Environmental Science and

Technology

Borough Road, London, SEIOAA, England

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) NA

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To study the performance of a heat pump using the subsurface soil as a source. The

nature of the sub-soil varies with location and this affects the performance of the

pump. Methods are being evolved for measuring significant properties. An electrical

analogue will be used to simulate the heat pump system and to determine optimum

values of the design parameters. The optimum heat pump system appropriate to a particular location will be constructed and its performance studied under year round

conditions

.

Use Box No. 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress CD completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

j

CD public CD private !

CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location —

degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (TillesJ

Identification No 6-002GB-03

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 '20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
401

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-101GB-04

1. Titie oi Pro]ect (Officia/ Tit/e)

Heat Pumps (88 5)

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Building Research Establishment

Bucknells Lane

Garston, Watford Herts WD2-7JR

England

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

K. Seymour- Walker

Building Research Establishment

Bucknells Lane

Garston, Watford Herts WD2-7JR

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Building Research Establishment

Bucknells Lane

Garston, Watford Herts WD2-7JR

England

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Present (1976)

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The evaluation and development of heat pump systems, for existing buildings and

future designs.

Particular attention will be paid to heat pumps for individual houses.

Several commerically available machnies will be studied experimentally. Studies

of less conventional machines, and boosting techniques, will be made and some experimental units developed. The consequences for building design will be examined,

both for simple heat pumps and for machines forming parts of complete building

environment systems.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: [U planned B in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project en electrical power Cj wastewater treatment !^ space hieating CH solid waste processing KKpublic [D private [H space cooling n potable water n potable fiot water n cooperative

1 2. Exchiange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he<iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-lllers/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

- USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No. 6-101GB-04

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)
403

NBS-1075

(2-77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-101US-05

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Solar Heat System for Indoor Swimming Facility

2 Date (Form Completed) February 14, 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Bureau of Bridges and Public Buildings

City of Milwaukee

Room 311 Municipal Building

841 North Broadway

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Application to be submitted to ERDA for

financial support of the solar heat system.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailmg Address) Mr. Henry J. Balconi, Superintendent

Bureau of Bridges and Public Buildings

Room 311 Municipal Building

841 North Broadway

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202

U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) (Apply & receive

February, 1977 - June, 1977 ERDA Grant)

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Solar Heat System - $250,000.00

Indoor Swimming Facility $1,475,000.00

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Due to the scaricity and high cost of existing energy sources, we are exploring the

possibility of using solar energy for heating purposes on our proposed indoor Swimming

Facility. An application will be submitted to the Federal Energy Research Development

Administration for a grant to fund the additional cost of incorporating a solar heat

system to our proposed Indoor Swimming facility. The purpose of the grant will be two

fold: 1) Reduce energy requirement from existing energy sources and 2) to develop

technical data for the advancement of solar energy. Expected energy savings would

be approximately $7,500.00 per year based on today's energy costs.

Use Box No 1 5 If additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Contracts have been awarded to construct the Swimming facility. Construction is

expected to begin March 7, 1977. The initial design of the facility has incorporated

those structural elements necessary to accommodate the future installation of a solar heating system.

This project is: CD planned 13 In-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project ^Kelectrical power CD wastewater treatment 0 space heating CD solid waste processing 50 public CD private CD space cooling B potable water

IZI potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes CD No
1 3 Technical Data Milwaukee

project location

Identification No 6-101US-05

degree-days (heeiting) — 1 t ^35 energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) — a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) -27-00- MBB b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) at-applicable ^ot applicable commercial (square area-m')

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day . d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day —Not_ applicable

f. potable water-liters/day 50, 000

heat to power ratio (average expected) 19 e. recreational - 22,000 ft.^

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

None

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

i

I

i

i

I

I

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76
405

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 6-102GB-06

1. TiWe oi Proiea (Official TitleJ Applications of Heat Pumps, Heat Pipes and Similar

Devices for Heat Recovery and Energy Conservation (908)

2 Date (Form Completed) 3/15/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

International Research and Development

Company LTD. Fossway, Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE62YD

England

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

D.A.Reay

Fossway, Newcastle-upon-Tyne NE62YD

England

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Vickers LTD, & Reyrolle Parsons LTD

(joint owners of IRD)

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

3/74 to 3/76

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

10,000 - 25,000

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approacfi, Plans and Expected Results)

Review of current state of art and econonics for domestic and industrial heat pumps.

Use of heat pipes for heat exchange in heat recovery system, involving practical

design and development of prototype system. A prototype heat exchanger has been

constructed and is being tested.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CI planned in-progress B completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power CIl wastewater treatment CD space heating CH solid waste processing CI public Sprivate Q space cooling CI potable water Q potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiJting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

8. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f. potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No. 6-102GB-06

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
407

NBS-1075

(2 77) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-151US-07

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Coal Fueled, Fluidi zed-Bed Gas Turtine Unit for MIUS

Applications

2 Date (Form Completed)

11/15/76

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Energy Division

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

P.O. Box X Oak Ridge, Tennessee 3T830

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) R.S.Holcomb

Energy Division

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

P.O. Box X Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) J . H .Rothenberg , Director

HUD /MIUS Program

Dept. of Housing and Urban Development

U5I 7th St. S.W. , Rm. 8158

Washington, D.C. 201+10 U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

5/7^ to 10/80

7 Estinnated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$7,000,000 for 5-1/2 years; 38 man-years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) The objective of this project, jointly sponsored by HUD and ERDA/Fossil Energy, is to develop a Modular Integrated Utility System (MIUS) test unit, using coal or coal-deriveil

fuels, to provide electricity, space heating and cooling, water heating, and solid

waste combustion for residential-commercial developments. The shortages of gas and oil

in 1973 led to the realization that viability of the MIUS concept would be greatly

enhanced if gas- or oil-fueled engine-generators could be replaced by units using

coal, especially the high sulphur coal that constitutes about 90% of the Northeast

United States coal reserves. This project was initiated in four phases: I - Conceptual

Preliminary Evaluation; II - Conceptual Design; III - Detailed Design and Construction;

and IV - Performance and Endurance Testing. Phase I included a comprehensive investigation and evaluation of the various ways in which coal and coal-derived fuels

might be used for MIUS application and the potential performance and development problems of power conversion units (in the size range of about 300-1000 KWe). Direct

combustion of coal in a fluidi zed-bed furnace coupled to a closed-cycle gas turbine

was recommended as the most promising concept. Phase II - IV were directed towards a

( continued) additional space is needed

9. Status and Results To date, Phase I and II of the project have been completed and detailed design and

equipment specification activities of Phase III are well underway. In the context of

design criteria established by the intended MIUS application. Phase I efforts led to the conclusion that the coal-fueled fluidi zed-bed combustion system coupled to a closed'

cycle gas turbine appears to have outstanding advantages over any other coal-using

system. Analyses indicated that this concept would convert about 30^ of fuel energy

into electricity and about 50^ into heat that could be used for space heating and

( continued)

This project is: CD planned £3 in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

(SI electrical power CD wastewater treatment E space heating 0 solid waste processing S public CD private H space cooling CD potable water

IZl potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes No
13 Technical Data ORNL

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

Identification No. 6-151US-07

plant load capacity

a. power (MW) —

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source

" (pected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (r" elling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Tn/es)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project more detailed analysis and design of the concept, and actual construction and testing

of a small test unit. The test unit represents one module of a multi-unit MIUS installation and will include the furnace and turbine-generator system, coal feed and metering

systems, a recuperator, and various other heat exchangers for the recovery of waste

heat

16 Additional space for Status and Results cooling and potable water heating. By burning coal in a fluidi zed-bed of limestone,

sulphur emissions are reduced to the point that high-sulphur coal can be used within

the residential sector without violating air quality standards. In Phase II, an effort

was made to explore a wide variety of concepts for the geometry of the fluidized-bed

as well as for various heat exchangers, duct arrangements, and provisions for instrumeni

tion and control. Other aspects examined included furnace design, the modification of

an available turbine, pulsation and heat transfer within the fluidized-bed, materials

of construction, flow diagrams, and the coal feed and metering systems. Detailed

design (Phase III) of a 350 PCWe test unit is in progress. The potential for also using this concept in the commercial/industrial market, with possible scale-up of \init

size, is currently undergoing review.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9. 20 76

QSCOMM NBS DC
409

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

|2'77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-532US-08

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

Resource Recovery - Montgomery County, Ohio

2 Date (Form Completed)

February 17, 1977

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Montgomery County Solid Waste Management

451 West Third Street

Dayton, Ohio 45401

U.S.A.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Earnie S. Philpot, Administrator

5 Supporting Organization (Complete flailing Address and Name of Contact)

Board of County Commissioners

Montgomery County, Ohio

451 West Third Street

Dayton, Ohio 45401, U.S.A.

Mr. Rav Wnlfp. President

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) May 1974 - July 1980

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Figure dependent on bids

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

1. Reasonable cost to the County based on maximum economic benefit to the

citizens

.

2. Minimum recovery to include energy and ferrous metal.

3. Maximum recovery of materials which are guaranteed to be economically

feasible.

4. Minimum consumption of energy and other resources.

5. Minimum impact on the environment through discharges or effluents

(emissions, wastewater, or landfills).

6. Providing a solution to the solid waste disposal problem for the future

in Montgomery County and the surrounding areas.

7. Efforts at utilizing the latest technology and equipment in the solid

waste recovery industry.

8. Minimum complexity and interface to establish adjustments for quantity

variations and inflation. ,, „ . Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Request for Proposals was issued December 30, 1976

Proposals will be received May 25, 1977

Bids will be evaluated by August 24, 1977

Contract will be finalized by May 1, 1978

Construction completion & Start-up - July 1, 1980

This project is: H planned CD in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project CD electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating Kl solid waste processing CD public CD private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1

T©chnic3l D3t3 Identification No

project location 6-532US-08

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a. residential (dwelling units)

b. heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c. cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec MW)

e solid waste processing-kliograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

I USC0IV1M NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
411

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-582NL-09

1 . Title of Project lOfficial Title)

Solar Energy and Utility Buildings

2 Date (Form Completed) 6/6/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal \r\\iesX\ga\ot (Name and Complete Mailing Address) F.J.H. van Woerkom

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1/77 - 6/78

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Objective: To develop and design and integrated solar/window system for big buildings. This project includes also a search to an optimal system for

energy-storage

.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is; d planned CH in-progress CH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

IZl electrical power CD wastewater treatment 0 space heating n solid waste processing CH public H private B space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water Cn cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

[ X ] Unknown

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? CH Yes CD No
13 Technical Data Identification No

proiecl location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

6-582NL-09

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

a power (MW) -

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects ITttlesI

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS OC
413

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-601DE-10

1. Title of Project (Official Title) Study concerning seasonal thermal storage devices for low

temperatures (ET 4048)

2 Date (Form Completed) June 30, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Messer schmitt-Bolkow-Blohm

GMBH

Postfach 80 11 69

D-8000 Munchen

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. Weissenbach

address see 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Julich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Julich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

July 1, 1974 - June 30, 1976

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

430,164.- $US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

The aim is to investigate the possibility of storage waste heat by introducing it

into the ground, aquifiers in lakes. Low-temperature heat could be stored in this

way during the warmer seasons to be extracted for heating purposes in the winter.

Exploitation of the waste heat from power stations and a more economic use of

primary energy are the aims here. At the same time, this is associated with reduced

emissions in congested regions in the winter peak and less waste heat from power

stations in summer.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The study was finished in 1976.

The following topics have been dealt with:

- Investigations of the geological prerequisites for establishing storage devices

in the congested regions of the FRG.

- Concepts for storage devices in aquifiers and in mainly artifical lakes (storage

devices near the surface and at greater depths, displacement storage devices,

storage devices in caverns, tube-system ground storage devices, among others).

This project is: CH planned CD in-progress S completed Use Box No. 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power n wastewater treatment Q space heating n solid waste processing [D public n private Q space cooling CD potable water Q potable hot water E cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? E Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) degree-days (coding) -

plant load capacity

identification ati Noo. 6-601DE-10

power (MW)

heating (MW)

cooling (MW)

wastewater treatment-liters/day

solid waste processing-kilograms/day

potable water-liters/day

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m-')

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

- Component investigations for water retention and drainage, insulation, extrac- tion and distribution, safety concept and approval potential.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOiVIM-NBS DC
415

NBS--I075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 6-601DE- 11

1. Title of Project (Official Title) "Long Distance Heat Transport Line Saar"

Long Distance Heat Supply of the City Volklingen

(ET 4137A)

2 Date (Form Completed)

Dec. 31, 1978

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Saarberg-Fernwarme GMBH

Postfach 238

D-6600 Saarbrucken

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (l\lame and Complete Mailing Address)

Dipl.-Ing. Besch

address see 3

5. Supporting Organization (Complete fi/lailing Address and Name of Contact)

PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-5170 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 3/15/75 - 12/31/78

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

18,067,615.- $ US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected flesults)

a) Utilization of industrial waste heat for long distance heat.

b) Design and production of a "long distance heat rail Saar" which is directed to- wards a high capacity line for a supraregional long distance heat supply system.

It allows the use of different sources of waste heat and supra-regional shifting

of power.

c) Construction of an innercity long-distance heat distribution network with a capacity of ca. 75 Gcal/hr in the medium-sized city Volklingen with ca. 50,000 inhabitants . d) Investigation and development of new processes such as the improvement of wellknown processes of long distance heat technology with regard to the special

requirements and possibilities for the use of waste heat.

Use Box No. 1 5 If additional space Is needed

9. Status and Results

The development of new long range heating pipe networks, in particular the testing of

innovatory pipe material and the consequent methods of installation is still at the

planning stage. By the end of January an experimental program will have been evolved.

The use of a gas-fired heat absorption pump will also be investigated, which - as currently envisaged - would, among other things, transfer the residual heat of the

coke gas to the long distance heating network so that cooling by river water would

become to a very large degree unnecessary (contribution to the protection of the

This project is: CI planned S in-progress CI completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services

electrical power

space fieating CI space cooling potable hot water

wastewater treatment CI solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 . Type of Project

public private

cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13. Technical Data Identification No 5_5oiDE- 11

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source expected payback period

plant load capacity

d wastewater treatment-ilters/day

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

a power (MW)

Type and size of user

a. residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results environment) and submitted to the Steering Committee for approval.

a) Negotiations with the city of Volklingen concerning their cooperation as well

as compulsory connections and use are almost completed.

b) The necessary measures will be started in September 1976.

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS Df
417

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 6-601DE-12

1 rn\e oi Pro\ea (Official Title)

Long-distance heat rail Ruhr: Middle Section (ET 4145)

2. Date (Form Completed)

3-15-77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

4300 Essen

Federal Republic of Germany

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dr. H. Volcker

b TEAG AG

4300 Essen

Federal Republic of Germany

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Bundesminister ium fur Forschung und

Technologie

Stresemannstrasse 10

5300 Bonn-Bad Godesberg

(60 percent) Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

1/7/75 to 6/30/78

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

9 910 000. —DM

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approachi. Plans and Expected Results)

1. Objective:

A first section of a heat rail to be constructed in order to ensure the connection of existing local heat distribution networks including a heat power-station and

other heat sources. The installation is to provide proof of feasibility of the total

system concept. It is to be laid out in such a way as to enable It to be integrated

into a large system at a later time. The project should provide information as to what extent transition to a connected system makes better use of existing power stations, whereby the storage capabilities of the network are to be made use of. Inform;

tion will be available as to how to use existing fuels most efficiently. Questions

related to ensuring supply will be taken account of.

2. Work Program:

a) Test of different types of compensations to accommodate the expansion due to heat,

taking special account of the anchorage-point stress occuring during one sided

depletion. (cont.) Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results Building of the delivery stations has begun.

In the region of Gelsenkirchen and Essen several tracks have been laid.

The first partial operation will begin the end of 1976.

This project is: CD planned CH in-progress B completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services n electrical power CH wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project B public CD private

CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 13 Yes CD No
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b, heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 6-601DE-12

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Tit/esJ

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project (^cont . ) b) Test of depletion systems.

c) Development and operation of ventilation and de-venting systems suitable for

winter operations.

d) Test of different shut-off mountings and their respective drive mechanisms for the

existing pressure and temperature situation.

e) Development and test of dynamic pressure reduction mechanisms in case of trouble.

f) Test of circuit and mode of operation of the return pumps.

g) Development of a trouble event management.

h) Test of circuits to directly connect the heat rail with local networks varying

nominal pressures.

i) Building and test of a load distribution for the supra-regional connective

system

Optimizing of fuel input (grand load, peak load). Use of storage capabilities of the complete network syst.eras. Considerations for electricity need,

j) Test of a reliable control system for power, temperature and pressure.

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9/20/76

USCOMM NBS OC
419

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-601DE- 13

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Study of energy storages in systems of heat-power coupling

(ET 4197A)

2 Date (Form Completed) Nov. 30, 1976

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Messer schmit t-Bolkow-Blohm

GmbH

Posttach 80 11 69 D-8000 Munchen 80

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Dipl. -Ing.G.Pulkert

address see 3

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plantikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

Nov. 30, 1976

7. Estimated Funding and Manpovi/er (Monies and Manyears)

Apr. 2, 1975 - Nov. 30, 1976

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results) Supply systems with storage of heat and electricity are to be designed, analysed, evaluated with respect to their economic, ecological consequences and their effects on the

national economy.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Tfiis project is: O planned S in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project S^electrical power CD wastewater treatment 0 space hieating CD solid waste processing O public CD private n space cooling CD potable water E] potable hot water [3 cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? 13 Yes CD No
13 Technical Data Identification No

project location 6-601DE- 13

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day -

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m'^)

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles) 3-691DE-39 to 43

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results Study available from:

Proj ektleitung Energief orschung

Kernf orschungsanlage

D-5170 Juelich

Postfach 19 13, Germany

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

URCOMM-NBSOC
421

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2.77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

6-601FR-14

1. Title of Project iOfficial Title)

Thermal Storage of Energy

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Electricite De France

Direction Des Etudes et Recherches

Paris, France

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

UNKNOWN

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Electricite De France

Direction Des Etudes et Recherches

Paris, France

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) NA

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

NA

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Show the benefits of an energy storage system used for simultaneously providing steam

and electricity. Test the system's fluids and components.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: O planned d in-progress D completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services

electrical power CD wastewater treatment H space heating CH solid waste processing EH space cooling CH potable water n potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

|

CH public im private j n cooperative i

12. Exchange of data

|

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? D Yes D No Unknown

j
1 3 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heating) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No 6-601FR- 14

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m-')

c commercial (square area m^) d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
423

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-602NL-15

1. Title of Project (Official Title) "Gas/Gas Regenerator"2 Date (Form Completed)

6/6/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) F.J.H. van Woerkom

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 6/75 - 12/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Objective: To develop a new type (pipes instead of plates) gas/gas regenerator

for energy recovery in combination with a gas turbine.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned lEl in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project B electrical power CD wastewater treatment CD space heating CD solid waste processing CD public [El private CD space cooling CD potable water CJ potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? H Yes No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USC0MM N8S DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20- 76

Identification No. 6-602NL- 15

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)
425

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS rnUJcUl oUMIVIAnY rUnlvi

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-602NL-16

1. Title of Project /Official Title)

Heat-pumps

2 Date (Form Completed)

6/6/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete ti^ailing Address)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

F.J.H. van Woerkom

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address arid Name of Contact)

Rij n-S che Ide -Ve r o Ime Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1/77 - ?

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Study concerning application of heat pumps in power generation as well as in energy

saving and storage. Follow-up will be several system designs.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: I2} planned CD in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 If additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Selectrical power CD wastewater treatment ^space heating CD solid waste processing public IS private S^space cooling CD potable water C] potable hot water CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data [x] unknown

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data

project locatron degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

USCOIVIM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

Identification No 6-6v02NL- 16

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units)

b. residential (square area-m^)

c. commercial (square area-m^) d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
427

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2'77| NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-602NL- 17

1. Title of Project (OHicial Title)

Rankine-Systems

2 Date (Form Completed)

6/6/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Rijn-Schelde-Verolme NV

Oostmaaslaan 59—65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) F.J.H. van Woerkom

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Rijn-Schelde-Verolme

Oostmaaslaan 59-65

Rotterdam, Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 2/77 - 12/78

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

N/A

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Objective: To develop an optimal cycle for low temperature heat recovery in combination with a gas turbine.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned 6 lI in-progress EH completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Si electrical power n wastewater treatment CD space heating en solid waste processing public H private n space cooling n potable water CH potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

[ X ] unknown

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No 6-602NL- 17

project location degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

energy source

expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

b. heating (MW)

c, cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Tit/es)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
429

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-603NL-18

1. T\\\e o\ Pro\ec\ (Official Title)

Development of a Multi-Stage Flash/Fluidized Bed Evaporator

(MSF/FBE)

2 Date (Form Completed)

6/8/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Delft University of Technology

Laboratory for Thermal Power Engineering

Rotterdamsweg 139A

Delft

The Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Ir. A.W. Veenman

Laboratory for Thermal Power Engineering

Rotterdamseweg 139A

Delft

The Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Delft University of Technology

Laboratory for Thermal Power Engineering

Rotterdamseweg 139A

Delft

The Netherlands

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1971 till 1979

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$ 2.10^ and 20 man years

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

Development of a new type of Multi-Stage Flash Evaporator, a Multi-Stage FlashFluidized Bed Evaporator (MSF/FBE).

The MSF/FBE process in which a fluidized bed heat exchanger is used represents an attractive process for water distillation f.i. in combination with power generation.

The main characteristics of the plant is its vertical concept with short flash chambers

accommodating a large number of parallel heat exchanger tubes. Due to the fluidized

bed in the heat exchanger the exchanger can be kept clean from fouling which results

in a lower specific heat consumption than conventional evaporators.

The MSF/FBE can apply very small temperature differences over the stages, this makes | it possible to design the MSF/FBE for a far greater number of stages and consequently

for much lower specific heat consumption than the conventional Multi-Stage Evaporators

Due to the superior process characteristics a higher loading of the evaporator volume

can be achieved which results in a reduction of the jnvest^^^ ^Q" '^"^^ ^P^*^^ "^^"^^"^

9. Status and Results

Pilot plant status is reached with good results.

This project is: [U planned Q in-progress completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power n wastewater treatment CH space heating n solid waste processing n public CD private space cooling 0 potable water £^ potable hot water X process water B cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? IS Yes [D No
13 Technical Data

pro;ect location Pelf t_The Netherlands

degree days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing kilograrr^^d^Q^

f potable water-liters/day ' heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Identification No.6-60-^NT.-18

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m^)

d. industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

ment costs

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
431

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-612NL-19

1 Title of Project fOfticial Title) Diesel Engine TM620 - An Uncommonly Large Medium Speed

Diesel Engine for Power Generation

2 Date (Form Completed)

3/15/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Stork Werkspcor Diesel

P.O. Box 4196

Amsterdam, Netherlands

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Unknown

Stork Werkspcor Diesel

P.O. Box 4196

Amsterdam, Netherlands

5 Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Netherlands

Stork Werkspoor Disel

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 7/75 to 6/76

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

Unknown

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results) A new engine, designation TM 620, of considerably larger capacity is under development. The unit power per cylinder is 1700 bhp , finally 2000 bhp/cycl. at 428 rpm. The TM 410 engine has been successfully applied for the generation of electricity.

We expect that the TM 620 will meet the increasing requirements in this field.

In 1978 18 cylinder units will be available at 22.5 MW at generator terminals.

(25 MW in 1980) . The engine uses residual fuel oil and can easily be modified to use natural gas. Economy comparison with steam plants shows advantage over 22.5 MW steam units at all load-schemes; at some load-schemes even over 45 MW steam-turbine units. This means,

that this engine shifts the economical limit of diesel power stations to certainly 100

MW, probably 200 MW, and could fit into decentralized power systems. An environmental advantage is a reduction of thermal pollution, because only about

27% of the total fuel heat will be found in the cooling water. If wanted, thermal

water pollution can be completely avoided by the use of air-cooling, as is already

applied in desert climates.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress Q completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

j{x electrical power CD wastewater treatment L space heating CD solid waste processing CD public S private CD space cooling CD potable water CD potable hot water CD cooperative

1 2 Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days Icocling)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW|

b. heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 6-612NL- 19

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c. commercial (square area-m') d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project (cont . )

A further rise in total efficiency is possible by the use of waste heat in a steam- boiler and steam turbine. An efficiency of 43% for pure electricity production is obtain

able with safe conventional equipment. A feasibility study is on hand. Of course a much higher efficiency is possible for the combined production of electricity and heat.

(Total energy systems)

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9/20/76

USCOMM-NBS DC
433

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

|2'77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only)

6-612NL- 20

1. Title of Project lOfficial Title) Technical & Economical Evaluation of Gas-fired Heat-pump

Systems for Space-heating Purposes.

2 Date (Form Completed) 31 May 1977

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address)

Organization for Industrial Research TNO

Institute for Mechanical Constructions

P.O. Box 29

Delft, Netherlands

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

R.J. Collect

Org, for Industr. Research TNO

Inst, for Mechanical Constr.

Delft, Netherlands

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) -Org. for Industr. Research TNO

Netherlands

-VEG Gasinstituut

P.O. Box 137

Apeldoorn. Netherlands

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

bllb - 1/78

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

400.000,- (approx. 2 1/2 manyears)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Determination of gas-fired heat-pump systems with the best potential for further

development. The main investigated variables include the system capacity (degree

of centralization) and the types of prime mover, heat pump(s) and heat transfer

system inside the building. A computer program is written to perform the calculations. The results of the evaluation are to be used as a basis for continued evaluation and experimental investigation of selected configurations of heat-generating

eqiupment

.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results 1st Stage completed (use of yearly averaged performance values and simplified cost assumptions)

.

2nd stage planned (part-load operation accounted for in detail, use of more sophisticated costing procedures)

.

This project is: CI planned S in-progress completed Use Box No. 1 6 if additional space is needed '.

10. Utility Services

electrical power

(3 space heating space cooling potable hot water

n wastewater treatment

IZl solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public private

cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Restricted

Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (hecjting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 -20 76

Identification No. 6-612NL- 20

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m^)

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
435

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

C ^'51 TTC 9

C)— C) J lUo -L

1. T\\\e o\ Pxo\ec\ (Official Title) Harrisburg Steam Main

2. Date (Form Completed) January 21, 1977

3 Performing Organization (C^r^^^t^^^ing Address) Gannett Fleming Cordry and

Carpenter, Inc. P.O. Box 1963

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Project Engineer

Paul W. Bricker

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) Mr. Louis Einhorn

Public Works Director

City of Harrisburg

423 Walnut Street

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17101 —U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending)

May 1977 to May 1978

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2,506,700 (construction cost)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives, Motivations, Approacti, Plans and Expected Results) The Harrisburg Steam Main will convey high pressure steam, produced by the incineration

of solid waste in the City's Incinerator, to the Pennsylvania Power & Light Company's

Steam Heat Plant. This steam will supplement the utility's steam supply to the

City's district heating system.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results The project is expected to be advertised for bid during 1977.

This project is: S planned CH in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Tyoe of Project CH electrical power CD wastewater treatment [D space heating CD solid waste processing Q public CD private n space cooling CD potable water n potable hot water X steam heating CD cooperative

12. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? S Yes No
1 IHont if i^atirtn N!rv

project location

1 6-631US-21

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) a residential (dwelling units) b heating (MW) b residential (square area-m^)

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day — — —

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles/

(LP) Harrisburg Refuse Incinerator

(SP) Harrisburg Advanced Wastewater Treatment Facility

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

13. Technical Data:

a. Quantity of steam supplied

b. Quality of steam

supplied

- maximum - 120,000 pounds/hour

average - 35,000 pounds/hour

- pressure - 250 psig

temperature - 456 degrees F heat content - 1237 BTU/pound

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Project 9 20 76

USCOMM NBS DC
437

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATrONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJFPT NUMMARY FDRM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only)

6-801DE- 22

1 . Title of Project (Official Title)

Large heat storage unit with a heat capacity of 1500 Gcal,

in the KFA, Juelich (ET 4139A)

2 Date (Form Completed) June 30, 1976

3. Performing Organization (Complete IVIailing Address)

Forschungsinstitut fur Energietechnik

Prof .Dr .-Ing.G.Scholl

Hauffstr. 14 D-7441 Wolfschlugen

Federal Republic of Germany

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) Prof .-Dr. -Ing.G.Scholl

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact) PLE/KFA Juelich

Dr. Plant ikow

Postfach 1913

D-517 Juelich

Federal Republic of Germany

e. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Oct. 1, 1975 - June 30, 1976

7. Estimated Funding and Manpov»/er (Monies and Manyears)

48,076.- $US

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations, Approach, Plans and Expected Results)

Drafting and production of the necessary plans, construction drawings and calculations

for production of the heat storage unit.

Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

This project is: CD planned CD in-progress H completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project

electrical power n wastewater treatment Qspace heating en solid waste processing [U public CD private Cn space cooling CD potable water

EBc potable hot water [3 cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? [1 Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location 6-801DE- 22

degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heal to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

1 5 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9 '20/76

USCOMM NBS DC
439

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

|2'77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-802BE-23

1. Title of Project (Official Title)

H2 - Production by Watei' Electrolysis

2. Date (Form Completed) 7/29/77

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) SCK/CEN

Boeretang 200

B-2i+00 MOL

Belgi^jm

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Proj ect Leader

Dr. L.H.Baetsle

5. Supporting Organization (Complete l[/lailing Address and Name of Contact) European Economic Community

Wetstraat/rue de la Loi, 200

B-lOi+0 Brussel/Bruxelles

Belgium

6 Duration of \nvesliQatior\ (Beginning and ending! Beginning: 9/1/76 (2 & 3 phase): I985

Ending (1st phase) 7/1/79

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$2.5M 60 man-year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approacfi. Plans and Expected Results) Objectives: Demonstrate a new type of electrolyser for energy storage in 3 phases

(1, 50, 150 kW)

Motivations: Belgiim goes nuclear, hence H2 becomes important SCK/CEN possesses

patents and know-how in this field

Approach: a new technology based on IME (inorganic Membrane Electrolyte) is used

Plans and Expected Results:

a target is set of very low production costs of at present off-peak

electricity costs.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results All testing equipment is in operation

Short-term cell tests have reached the desired performance

Long-term tests are prepared on stacks up to 1 k¥

Tfiis project is: planned H in-progress CD completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services

lectrical power n space fieating EH space cooling potable hot water

wastewater treatment CU solid waste processing

potable water

1 1 Type of Project

public 3@ private

cooperative

1 2. Excfiange of data

Will data be available from tfiis project that will be shared with others?

if EEC agrees with it

Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location Not applicable

degree-days (he;iting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater trealment-llters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

Electrodes for fuel cells

Identification No 6-802BE- 23

energy source

expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^) d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM-NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76
441

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-802BE- 24

1. Title of Project ^0///c/a/ T'/r/e;

ELECTRODES FOR FUEL CELLS

2 Date (Form Completed) 7/29/77

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) SCK/CEN

rioeretang c:Uu B-2i+00 MOL

Belgium

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) G . SPAEPEN

SCK/CEN

Boeretang 200

B-21+00 MOL

Belgium

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name ol Contact) N.B. ELEKCO

Manager H. VAN DEN BROECK

p. a SCK/CEN

Boeretang 200

B-2i+00 MOL

Beleium

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) Beginning I969

Ending (present program) 1979

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

From 76-79

$500,000 per year

9 man-year per year

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach, Plans and Expected Results) Obj ectives

- Support to a large industrial fuel cell development program

- Improvement of electrode performance

- Long-lasting tests of electrodes, cells and stacks

- Demonstration of 2 x 20 kW units

Motivations

- Patents and kn ?w-how available on low-cost, high-performance electrodes

Approach and Plans:

- Cooperation with industrial firms for - series production of electrodes and stacks

- quality control

- development of production techniques

- market evaluation

- Use of very low concentration of noble metal catalysts in H2-air fuel cells

- First demonstration oriented towards motive application

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results - All testing equipment in operation

- Life testing up to 1^1,000 h low density

i+,500 h high density

This project is: CH planned Q in-progress D completed Use Box No 1 6 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services H electrical power CH wastewater treatment CH space heating IZl solid waste processing n space cooling CH potable water

IZl potable hot water

1 1 Type of Project

CH public private

CH cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? a Yes No
1 3 Technical Data Identification No

project location 6-802BE^24

degree-days (heciting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b. heating (MW)

c. cooling (MW)

d. wastewater treatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processing-kllograms/day

f potable water-liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec.-MW)

14. Other Related Projects (Titles)

- production by water electrolysis

tcfr. other Project Simunary Form)

15- Additional space for Purpose of Project

Expected results:

- High-power density, low cost modules of up to 20 kW

- Coupling to H2- electrolysis unit as an energy-storage device

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study. CCMS-MIUS Project. 9 20 76

USCOMM N8S DC
443

NBS-1075 U S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2 771 NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-802BE- 25

1 Title of Project (Official Title) Study and development of new alloys showing the shape memory effect, and their applications, i.a. in a "metal

engine" or "solid state engine".

2 Date (Form Completed)

8/8/T7

3 Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

Department Metaalkunde

de Croylaan 2 B-3030 Heverlee (Belgiijm)

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address) A. DERUYTTERE

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Ministry of Scientific Policy

6. Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1976-1981

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

50 million EE - 2k man years

8 mPurposfi of Prpjfict (Objectives, Motivations. Approach^ Plans and Expected Results) The ODjective is to develop new alloys, mainly martensitic copper alloys which show

the shape memory effect and related effects such as superelasticity and damping. The

composition and the technology to prepare such alloys in a useable form has to be

optimized. The properties, not only the special ones but also the normal design

properties such as strength, ductility, fatique, corrosion have to be determined and

improved. One possible application is their use in a novel type of engine in which

the active element is not a fluidum like steam or gas or petrol but one of the alloys

considered: cycling such an alloy between two temperatures causes: a cycling between

two crystal structures and therefore between two shapes. The change of shape allows

forces to be exerted. So heat can be transformed into mechanical energy. The high

temperature source (e.g. warm water from a utility service) need not be much warmer

than the low temperature source (e.g. cold water from a utility service) (the

temperature difference may be as low as 10°C).

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results A prototype engine has been bui]/': for demonstration purposes. Work is in progress

on the thermodynamics of the system and on the improvement of the shape memory alloys

and the geometry of the system.

This project is; CH planned IZj in-progress CD completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 . Type of Project n electrical power CD wastewater treatment n space heating CI solid waste processing CI public 5 private n space cooling CI potable water n potable hot water CI cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Q Yes CI No
13 Technical Data

project location degree-days (heiiting) —

degree-days (coding)

plant load capacity

a. power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d. wastewater Ireatment-liters/day

e. solid waste processmg-kilograms/day •

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected)

Identification No. 6-802BE- 25

primary source: secondary

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m')

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

any warm water

14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16 Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project, 9. 20- 76

USCOMt^-NBS DC
445

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No

(Secretarial Use Only) 6-833US-26

1 . Title of Project (Official Title) Study of Modifications Required to Convert a Multiple

Hearth Incinerator to Pyrolytic Operation

2 Date (Form Completed) 11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address! Interstate Sanitary Commission

10 Columbia Circle

New York, N.Y. 10019

(212) 582-0380

U.S.A.

4 Principal Investigator (Name and Complete IVIailing Address) Alan I. Mytelka, Ph.D.

iT.o 0 J. 0 u dli u oxI±c:l JLllKjX ilfc: fcrl Interstate Sanitary Commission

10 Colimhus Circle

New York, N.Y. 10019

U.S.A.

5 Supporting Organization (Complete fVlailing Address and Name of Contact) MERL, Wastewater Research Division

EPA

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268 U.S.A.

ATTN: Howard Wall

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) l/lG to 7/77

7 Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$177,000 (168,725 funded "by Grant)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected ftesults) The objective of the study is to develop a workable design for conversion of a plant

scale multiple hearth sludge incinerator to the pyrolytic or limited air mode of

operation.

SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES ARE:

1. To determine what physical modifications must be made to an existing multiple

hearth system to convert that system to pyrolytic operation.

2. To determine the most appropriate methods for handling the products of pyrolysis

from standpoints of energy efficiency and emissions control.

3. To develop an estimate of costs of conversion methods and of subsequent operations;

what, if any, will be the advantages over heat recovery of multiple heart

incinerator. Use Box No 15 if additional space is needed

9 Status and Results

Project just started. Most of pilot plant equipment is set up for operation. Bench

tests have been made on sludge and the plans for the first test of three have been 1 completed.

This project is: CH planned £J in-progress IZl completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10 Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project n electrical power n wastewater treatment C] space heating H solid waste processing [Zl public n private CD space cooling CH potable water CH potable hot water Si cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? Yes No [x] Unknown
1 3 Technical Data Identification No. 6-833US-26

project location — — — —

degree-days (heiiting) — energy source degree-days (coding) expected payback period

plant load capacity Type and size of user

a. power (MW) a residential (dwelling units)

b, heating (MW) b residential (square area-m')

c cooling (MW) c commercial (square area-m^)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water-liters/day

heat to power ratio (average expected) 14 Other Related Projects (Titles)

15 Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS MIUS Pro)ect, 9 '20/76

USCOMM-NBS-OC
447

NBS-1075 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(2-77) NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS PROJECT SUMMARY FORM

Identification No.

(Secretariat Use Only) 6-833US- 27

1. T\X\e oi Pto\ea (Official Title)

Optimization of Activation of Solid Wastes

2. Date (Form Completed)

11/23/76

3. Performing Organization (Complete Mailing Address) Stanford University

Department of Civil Engineering

Stanford, California 9^305

U.S.A.

4. Principal Investigator (Name and Complete Mailing Address)

Dr. J.O. Leckie

Stanford University

Department of Civil Engineering

Stanford, California 9^305

U.S.A.

5. Supporting Organization (Complete Mailing Address and Name of Contact)

Dr. R. Dobbs

U.S. EPA

OR&D, MERL, WRD

Cincinnati, Ohio U5268 , U.S.A.

6 Duration of Investigation (Beginning and ending) 1/lG to 3/79

7. Estimated Funding and Manpower (Monies and Manyears)

$85,000 (first year)

8. Purpose of Project (Objectives. Motivations. Approach. Plans and Expected Results)

To evaluate the optimum procedures to activate chars from municipal refuse and other

solids waste sources. The activated char will he used as an adsorbent in wastewater

treatment

.

Use Box No 1 5 if additional space is needed

9. Status and Results

Preliminary data indicates activated solid waste char has at least the same capacity

as commercial powdered activated carbon.

This project is: O planned in-progress CU completed Use Box No 16 if additional space is needed

10. Utility Services 1 1 Type of Project Q electrical power Q wastewater treatment D space heating solid waste processing CI public CI private n space cooling [3 potable water d potable hot water S cooperative

1 2. Exchange of data

Will data be available from this project that will be shared with others? B Yes No
13. Technical Data

project location degree-days (he.iting) —

degree-days (cooling)

plant load capacity

a power (MW)

b heating (MW)

c cooling (MW)

d wastewater treatment-liters/day

e solid waste processing-kilograms/day

f potable water liters/day heat to power ratio (average expected)

1 4. Other Related Projects (TitlesJ

15. Additional space for Purpose of Project

16. Additional space for Status and Results

USCOMM NBS DC CCMS Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study, CCMS-MIUS Project 9 20 76

Identification Ho6-833US- 27

energy source expected payback period Type and size of user

a residential (dwelling units) b residential (square area-m')

c commercial (square area-m^)

d industrial (thermal + elec -MW)
NBS-INA (REV. 7-73)

U.S. DEPT. OF COMM. BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATA

SHEET

1. PUBLICATION OR REPORT NO. NBS SP-515

2. Gov'c Accession

No.

3. Recipient's Accession No.

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE

International Project Catalog of

Modular Integrated Utility Systems

5. Publication Date July 1978

6. Performing Organization Code

7. AUTHOR(S)

M.H.Nimmo and C.W.Phillips

Performing Organ. Report No.

9. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND ADDRESS

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20234

10. Project/Task/Work Unit No. 4654370

11. Contract/Grant No.

12. Sponsoring Organization Name and Complete Address (Street, City, State, ZIP)

Division of Energy, Building Technology and Standards

Office of Policy Development and Research

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

Washington, D.C. 20410

13. Type of Report & Period Covered

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

15. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES

Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 78-600056

16. ABSTRACT (A 200-word or less [actual sumrnary ol most signilicant information. If document includes a significant

bibliography or literature survey, mention it here.) The International Project Catalog prepared for the Committee on the Challenges of

Modern Society-Rational Use of Energy Pilot Study - Modular Integrated Utility

Systems (CCMS-MIUS Project) is a compilation of project descriptions on more than

200 Modular Integrated Utility Systems (MIUS) type of projects being conducted in

the participating countries. Each project description includes a description of

each project, its status, the approach, expected results, some technical data,

the principal investigator, an indication whether or not data is/or will be available

and other miscellaneous project information. The catalog is useful to the experts

in identifying the various projects being conducted and seeking further technical

information on those particular projects in which they are interested.

The catalog is the first of a three level reporting system to report on MIUS type

of projects. The second and third level reporting systems, which are expected to be improved and completed in future activities under another international organization, will provide information and guidelines for reporting progress and supplying

data. The catalog consists of three parts: an Introduction, list of Projects by

Country, and Project Descriptions, one for each project reported.

17. KEY WORDS (six to twelve entries; alphabetical order; capitalize only the first letter of the first key word unless a proper name; separated by semicolons

)

Catalog, CCMS-MIUS Project Catalog, International Project Catalog, Project Catalog,

Project Summary Forms, Reporting System

18. AVAILABILITY ^ Unlimited

I

' For Official Distribution. Do Not Release to NTIS

Order From Sup. of Doc, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402, SDStOck No . 003-1)03-

I Order From National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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19. SECURITY CLASS

(THIS REPORT)

UNCL A$SIFIED

20. SE^OJRI'KY CLASS

(Tl-1I>PAGE)

UNCLASSIFIED

21. NO. OF PAGES

455

22. Price

$ 6.50

USCOMM-DC 29042-P74
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