,S: Ml Admin. BWg.

NBS TECHNICAL NOTE

406

X-Ray Wavelength Conversion Tables and Graphs

For Qualitative Electron Probe Microanalysis

National Bureau of Standards

Kurt F. J. Heinrich and Mary Ann M. Giles

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U.S DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

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NBS TECHNICAL NOTE 406

ISSUED SEPTEMBER 25, 1967

X-Ray Wavelength Conversion Tables and Graphs

for Qualitative Electron Probe Microanalysis

Kurt F. J. Heinrich and Mary Ann M. Giles

Spectrochemical Analysis Section

Analytical Chemistry Division

Institute for Materials Research

NBS Technical Notes are designed to supplement the Bureau's regular publications program. They provide a means for making available scientific data that are of transient or limited interest. Technical Notes may be

listed or referred to in the open literature.

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington. D.C.. 20402 - Price 70 cents

X-RAY WAVELENGTH CONVERSION TABLES AND GRAPHS FOR

QUALITATIVE ELECTRON PROBE MICROANALYSIS

Kurt F. J. Heinrich and Mary Ann M. Giles

Spectrochemical Analysis Section

Analytical Chemistry Division

Institute for Materials Research

National Bureau of Standards

Washington, D. C. 20234

ABSTRACT

Tables and graphs have been constructed for electron probe x-ray spectrometers

equipped with crystal changers and calibrated for Li F crystals in angstroms. These tables

indicate the equivalent reading for the lines which can be normally expected to appear in wavelength scans using the following crystals: Li F, EDDT, ADP, KAP, and Pb stearate (LSD). The readings were extracted from the tables of E. W. White, et al.

(1)

. The tables are arranged by the atomic numbers of the emitting elements; the graphs show the readings for observable lines as a function of atomic number for each of the aforementioned crystals. A

suggested method for using the tables and graphs is included.

Keywords:

X-ray spectrometers, wavelengths, electron probe microanalyzer, x-ray emission.
INTRODUCTION

Notwithstanding the complexity of some techniques used in microprobe analysis, the

making and interpreting of simple x-ray wavelength scans for qualitative elemental analysis

is, in our experience, one of the most tedious tasks. Frequently, it is necessary to perform

several wavelength scans on the same specimen; in the long wavelength region, numerous

lines in higher orders may appear. A further complication arises from the fact that the

spectrometers of our instrument are provided with crystal changers. Consequently, with the

exception of the readings corresponding to LiF crystals, which give the wavelength in angstrom units, the readings corresponding to an observed peak must be multiplied by

factors characteristic of each crystal in order to be transformed into wavelengths.

The only tables including these factors for the crystals employed in our instrument

(LiF, EDDT, ADP, KAP, and Pb stearate) are those of E. W. White, et al.

(1)

. These tables,

although excellent as a reference compilation, are somewhat cumbersome for the particular

purpose of wavelength scans; in the section in which the lines appear in the sequence of

the atomic number of the emitting elements, higher orders of reflection are not indicated; in the section arranged by wavelength readings, the great number of satellite lines included

complicates its use. We have employed values extracted from these tables to construct a simplified table adapted to the specific purpose of qualitative elemental analysis.

The tables list the elements of the periodic table in increasing order of atomic number

and the wavelength readings at which lines of these elements appear when the aforementioned crystals are used. The wavelength ranges (for the first order) covered by these

crystals in our spectrometer are tabulated in table I. Several pure elements were scanned at various acceleration voltages from 15 to 40 keV, employing a beam current of 10~7 A. Only

the lines and orders observable under these conditions were included. The order of reflection is indicated in the heading by the numbers 1 to 8. Orders higher than the eighth,

observable with the lead stearate, were not included, as they are easy to identify due to their periodicity. Similarly, the resolution of the Ka-, 2 doublet at higher orders was not taken into account, as these doublets are easily identified as such. The satellite lines,

which are seldom observed, are not included in these tables, but may be identified using

the tables of White, et al.

The tables are complemented by graphs showing the position of the more prominent line

reflections for the crystals under consideration. It is suggested that these graphs be used to tentatively determine the major components of the analyte, By means of the tables, these

elements are confirmed, and all their lines, in the first and higher order reflections,' marked.

By alternating use of the tables and the graphs, all lines can be identified in a few minutes.
Table I

Ranges of first order lines covered in tables and graphs.

A

LiF 1.00- 3.75

EDDT 2.20- 8.20

ADP 2.65-10.00

KAP 7.90-24.8

LSD 29.9 -93.4

NOTE: All our spectrometer scales are calibrated so that the true wavelengths are read

when a LiF crystal is used. On the other crystals, the true wavelengths can be

obtained by multiplying the number read on the spectrometer by the ratio of the

spacings of the respective crystal to that of lithium fluoride and dividing by the

order of reflection. These d-spacings of the various crystals are given by White (1)

.

The

Crystal hkl d-spacing (%)

LiF 200 2.0136

EDDT 020 4.4040

ADP 101 5.3200

KAP lOlO 13.316

LSD soap film 50.15

ne designation is that used by White(1) and is quoted in the following table

KA1.2 = the unresolved K^ doublet

KB1 - K3,

KBA + = K/3' (+ = ' one being understood)

SKA3 = satellite Ka

LA1.2 = La

i,2

LB1 = L *1

LG1 = L 71

LL " L i

LN = L,

L2-02 = L line with transition between the l_ M

and

M levels

3
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We give our thanks to Dr. White for permission to use his numbers.

REFERENCE

(1) White, E. W., Gibbs, G. V., Johnson , G. G., Jr., and Zechman, G. R., Jr., "X-ray

Wavelengths and Crystal Interchange Settings for Wavelength Geared Curved Crystal

Spectrometers", 2nd Edition, Mineral Industries Experiment Station Special Publication No. 3-64, The Pennsylvania State University, 1965.
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 12 3 4 5 6 7 8

5 Boron KA1,2 LSD 2.6901

6 Carbon KA1.2 LSD 1.7666 3.4332

7 Nitrogen KM ,2 LSD 1.2689 2.5378

8 Oxygen KA1.2 KAP 3.5850 LSD 1.9038 2.8557

9 Fluorine KA1,2 KAP 2.7683 LSD 1.4700 2.2050 2.9400 3.6750

10 Neon KA1.2 KAP 2.2100 LSD 1.7604 2.3472 2.9340 3.5208 KB KAP 2.1865 LSD 1.7415 2.3220 2.9025 3.4830

11 Sodium KA1.2 KAP 1.8008 3.6016 LSD 1.4343 1.9124 2.3905 2.8686 3.3467 KB1 KAP 1.7567 3.5134 LSD 1.3992 1.8656 2.3320 2.7984 3.2648 3.7312 SKA+ KAP 1.7899 SKA3 KAP 1.7851 SKA4 KAP 1.7822

12 Magnesium KA1.2 ADP 3.7429 KAP 1.4953 2.9906 LSD 1.1910 1.5880 1.9850 2.3820 2.7790 3.1760 SKA+ ADP 3.7273 KAP 1.4891 SKA3 ADP 3.7182 KAP 1.4855 SKA4 ADP 3.7122 KAP 1.4830 KB1 ADP 3.6221 KAP 1.4471 2.8942 LSD 1.1526 1.5368 1.9210 2.3052 2.6894 3.0736
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1

13 Aluminum KA1,2 ADP 3.1562 KAP 1.2609 LSD

SKA+ ADP 3.1433 KAP 1.2558 SKA3 ADP 3.1364 KAP 1.2530 SKA4 ADP 3.1304 KAP 1.2506 SKA5 ADP 3.1144 KAP 1.2442 KB1 EDDT 3.6494 ADP 3.0211 KAP 1.2069 LSD

14 Silicon KA1.2 EDDT 3.2582 ADP 2.6972 KAP 1.0775 LSD

SKA + EDDT 3.2436 ADP 2.6851 SKA3 EDDT 3.2356 ADP 2.6785 SKA4 EDDT 3.2317 ADP 2.6753 KB1 EDDT 3.0990 ADP 2.5654 KAP

LSD

15 Phosphorus KA1.2 EDDT 2.8141 ADP 2.3296 KAP

SKA + EDDT 2.8032 ADP 2.3205 SKA3 EDDT 2.7966 ADP 2.3151 SKA4 EDDT 2.7930 ADP 2.3121 KB1 EDDT 2.6536 ADP 2.1967 KAP

2.5218

1.3392 1.6740 2.0088 2.3436 2.6784

2.4138 3.6207

1.2816 1.6020 1.9224 2.2428 2.5632

2.1550 3.2325

1.4305 1.7166 2.0027 2.2888

2.0498 3.0747

1.3605 1.6326 1.9047 2.1768

1.8614 2.7921 3.7228

1.7552 2.6328 3.5104
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5

16 Sulfur KA1,2

SKA+

SKA3

SKA4

KBl

EDDT

ADP

KAP

EDDT

ADP

EDDT

ADP

EDDT

ADP

EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.4565 2.0335

2.4476 2.0261

2.4419 2.0214

2.4388

2.0189

2.3006

1.9044

1.6248

1.5216

2.4372

2.2824

3.2496

3.0432

17 Chlorine KA1.2 EDDT

ADP

2.1619

1.7897 3.5794 KAP 1.4300 2.1450 2.8600 3.5750 SKA+ EDDT

ADP

2.1542

1.7833 SKA3 EDDT

ADP

2.1539

1.7830 SKA4 EDDT

ADP

2.1469

1.7772 KBl EDDT

ADP

2.0131

1.6665 3.3330 KAP 1.3316 1.9974 2.6632 3.3290

18 Argon KA1.2 EDDT

ADP

1.9169 1.5868 3.1736 KAP 1.2678 1.9017 2.5356 3.1695 KBl EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.7767 1.4708

3.5534

2.9416

1.7628 2.3504 2.9380
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

19 Potassium KAL2

SKA+

SKA3

SKA4

KB1.3

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

3.7424

1.7111

1.4164

3.7281

1.7045

1.4110 3.7206

1.7011 1.4082 3.7164

1.6992

1.4066 3.4539

1.5791 1.3072

3.4222

2.8328

3.1582

2.6144

1.6977 2.2636 2.8295 3.3954

KAP 1.5666 2.0888 2.6110 3.1332 3.6554

20 Calcium KA1,2 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.3596

1.5361

1.2716

3.0722

2.5432 3.8148 KAP 1.5240 2.0320 2.5400 3.0480 3.5560 SKA+ LIF EDDT

ADP

3.3468

1.5302

1.2667 SKA3 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.3401

1.5271 1.2642 SKA4 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.3368

1.5256

1.2629 KB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.0896

1.4126 1.1694

2.8252

2.3388 3.5082 KAP 1.4016 1.8688 2.3360 2.8032 3.2704 3.7376 LAI LSD 1.4612 2.9224 LB1 LSD 1.4463 2.8926

21 Scandium KA1.2 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.0322

1.3863

1.1471

2.7726 2.2952 3.4428 KAP 1.3755 1.8340 2.2925 2.7510 3.2095 3.6680 KB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.7795

1.2708

1.0520

2.5416 2.1040 3.1560 KAP 1.2609 1.6812 2.1015 2.5218 2.9421 3.3628 LA1,2 LSD 1.2604 2.5208 3.7812 LB1 LSD 1.2476 2.4952 3.7428
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

22 Titanium KA1,2 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.7490

1.2571

1.0407

2.5142

2.0814

3.7713

3.1221 KAP 1.2471 1.6628 2.0785 2.4942 2.9099 3.3256 KBL3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.5137

1.1493 2.2986

1.9028

3.4479 2.8542 KAP 1.5204 1.9005 2.2806 2.6607 3.0408 LA1.2 LSD 2.2038 3.3057 LB1 LSD 2.1740 3.2610 LL LSD 1.2616 LN LSD 1.2423

23 Vanadium KA1,2 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.5047

1.1452 2.2904

1.8960

3.4356

2.8440 KAP 1.5148 1.8935 2.2722 2.6509 3.0296 KB1.3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.2843

1.0444 2.0888 1.7292

3.1332

2.5938 3.4584 KAP 1.3816 1.7270 2.0724 2.4178 2.7632 LAI, 2 KAP

LSD

3.6759

1.9520 2.9280 LB1 KAP

LSD

3.6138

1.9190 2.8785

24 Chromium KAL2 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.2909

1.0474 2.0948

1.7342

3.1422

2.6013 3.4684 KAP 1.3856 1.7320 2.0784 2.4248 2.7712 KB1,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.0848

1.9064

1.5780

2.8596 2.3670 3.1560 KAP 1.2608 1.5760 1.8912 2.2064 2.5216 LAL2 KAP

LSD

3.2834

1.7436 2.6154 3.4872 LB1 KAP

LSD

3.2243

1.7122 2.5683 3.4244 LB3( 4 KAP

LSD

2.9380 1.5602 2.3403 3.1204 LL KAP 3.7562 LN KAP 3.6804
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 12 3 4 5 6 7 8

25 Manganese KA1,2 LIF 2.1030 EDDT 1-9230 2.8845 ADP 1.5918 2.3877 3.1836 KAP 1.2720 1.5900 1.9080 2.2260 2.5440 KB1 LIF 1.9101 EDDT 1.7466 2.6199 3.4932 ADP 1.4458 2.1687 2.8916 3.6145 KAP 1.4440 1.7328 2.0216 2.3104 LA1,2 KAP 2.9471 LSD 1.5650 2.3475 3.1300 LB1 KAP 2.8971 LSD 1.5384 2.3076 3.0768 LB3,4 KAP 2.6576 LSD 1.4112 2.1168 2.8224 LL KAP 3.3743 LN KAP 3.3062

26 Iron KA1.2 LIF 1.9373 EDDT 1.7714 2.6571 3.5428 ADP 1.4664 2.1996 2.9328 3.6660 KAP 1.4645 1.7574 2.0503 2.3432 KB1 LIF 1.7565 3.5130 EDDT 1.6062 2.4093 3.2124 ADP 1.3296 1.9944 2.6592 3.3240 KAP 1.3280 1.5936 1.8592 2.1248 LA1.2 KAP 2.6617 LSD 1.4134 2.1201 2.8268 3.5335 LB1 KAP 2.6145 LSD 1.3884 2.0826 2.7768 3.4710 LB3,4 KAP 2.3756 LSD 1.2614 1.8921 2.5228 LL KAP 3.0548 LN KAP 2.9835

27 Cobalt KA1.2 LIF 1.7902 3.5804 EDDT 1.6370 2.4555 3.2740 ADP 1.3540 2.0310 2.7080 3.3850 KAP 1.3535 1.6242 1.8949 2.1656 KB1 LIF 1.6207 3.2414 EDDT 1.4820 2.2230 2.9640 3.7050 ADP 1.2268 1.8402 2.4536 3.0670 3.6804 LA1,2 KAP 2.4105 LSD 1.2848 1.9272 2.5696 3.2120 LB1 KAP 2.3738 LSD 1.2606 1.8909 2.5212 3.1515 LB3,4 KAP 2.1533 LSD 1.7151 2. LL KAP 2.7760 LN KAP 2.7007 10
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

28 Nickel KA1.2 LIF 1.6591 3.3182 EDDT 1.5170 2.2755 3.0340 ADP 1.2558 1.8837 2.5116 3.1395 3.7674 KAP 1.2540 1.5048 1.7556 2.0064 KB1 LIF 1.5001 3.0002 EDDT 1.3716 2.0574 2.7432 3.4290 ADP 1.1354 1.7031 2.2708 2.8385 3.4062 LAI,

2

KAP 2.2070 LSD 1.7580 2.3440 2.9300 3.5160 LB1 KAP 2.1635 LSD 1.7232 2.2976 2.8720 3.4464 LB3,4 KAP 1.9879 LSD 1.5834 2.1112 LL KAP 2.5243 LN KAP 2.4654

29 Copper KAL2 LIF 1.5418 3.0836 EDDT 1.4098 2.1147 2.8196 3.5245 ADP 1.1670 1.7505 2.3340 2.9175 3.5010 KB1 LIF 1.3922 2.7844 EDDT 1.2730 1.9095 2.5460 3.1825 ADP 1.0538 1.5807 2.1076 2.6345 3.1614 3.6883 LA1.2 KAP 2.0197 LSD 1.6089 2.1452 2.6815 3.2178 3.7541 LB1 KAP 1.9778 LSD 1.5753 2.1004 2.6255 3.1506 3.6757 LB3,4 KAP 1.8320 3.6640 LSD 1.4592 1.9456 LL KAP 2.3131 LN KAP 2.2591

30 Zinc KA1,2 LIF 1.4363 2.8726 EDDT 1.3134 1.9701 2.6268 3.2835 ADP 1.0872 1.6308 2.1744 2.7180 3.2616 KB1 LIF 1.2952 2.5904 EDDT 1.1842 1.7763 2.3684 2.9605 3.5526 ADP 1.4706 1.9608 2.4510 2.9412 3.4314 LA1.2 KAP 1.8572 3.7144 LSD 1.4793 1.9724 2.4655 2.9586 3.4517 LB1 KAP 1.8159 3.6318 LSD 1.4463 1.9284 2.4105 2.8926 3.3747 LB3 r 4 KAP 1.6914 3.3828 LSD 1.3473 1.7964 2.2455 2.6946 3.1437 3.5928 LL KAP 2.1293 LN KAP 2.0746

1 1
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

31 Gallium KM, 2 LIF 1.3413 2.6826 EDDT 1.2264 1.8396 2.4528 3.0660 3.6792 ADP 1.5228 2.0304 2.5380 3.0456 3.5532 KB1 LIF 1.2078 2.4156 3.6234 EDDT 1.1044 1.6566 2.2088 2.7610 3.3132 ADP 1.3713 1.8284 2.2855 2.7426 3.1997 3.6568 LA1.2 KAP 1.7106 3.4212 LSD 1.3626 1.8168 2.2710 2.7252 3.1794 3.6336 LB1 KAP 1.6702 3.3404 LSD 1.3302 1.7736 2.2170 2.6604 3.1038 3.5472 LB3 F4 KAP 1.5673 3.1346 LSD 1.2483 1.6644 LL KAP 1.9622 LN KAP 1.9084

32 Germanium KA1.2 LIF 1.2553 2.5106 3.7659 EDDT 1.1478 1.7217 2.2956 2.8695 3.4434 ADP 1.4253 1.9004 2.3755 2.8506 3.3257 KB1 LIF 1.1288 2.2576 3.3864 EDDT 1.0322 1.5483 2.0644 2.5805 3.0966 3.6127 ADP 1.2816 1.7088 2.1360 2.5632 2.9904 3.4176 LA1.2 KAP 1.5811 3.1622 LSD 1.2594 1.6792 2.0990 2.5188 2.9386 3.3584 LB1 KAP 1.5415 3.0830 LSD 1.2279 1.6372 2.0465 2.4558 2.8651 3.2744 LB3 ADP 3.6263 KAP 1.4488 2.8976 LSD 1.5384 1.8230 LB4 ADP 3.6487 KAP 1.4577 2.9154 LSD 1.5480 1.9350 LL KAP 1.8061 LN KAP 1.7553

33 Arsenic KA1.2 LIF 1.1771 2.3542 3.5313 EDDT 1.0764 1.6146 2.1528 2.6910 3.2292 3.7674 ADP 1.3365 1.7820 2.2275 2.6730 3.1185 3.5640 KB1 LIF 1.0572 2.1144 3.1716 EDDT 1.4499 1.9332 2.4165 2.8998 3.3831 ADP 1.2003 1.6004 2.0005 2.4006 2.8007 3.2008 LAI, 2 ADP 3.6606 KAP 1.4624 2.9248 LSD 1.5532 1.9415 2.3298 2.7181 3.1064 LB1 ADP 3.5631 KAP 1.4235 2.8470 LSD 1.5116 1.8895 2.2674 2.6453 3.0232 LB3.4 ADP 3.3799 KAP 1.3503 2.7006 LSD 1.4340 1.7925 LL KAP 1.6738 LN KAP 1.622912
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

34 Selenium KAL2 LIF 1.1060 2.2120 3.3180 EDDT 1.0114 1.5171 2.0228 2.5285 3.0342 3.5399 ADP 1.2558 1.6744 2.0930 2.5116 2.9302 3.3488 KB1 LIF 1.9842 2.9763 EDDT 1.3608 1.8144 2.2680 2.7216 3.1752 3.6288 ADP 1.1265 1.5020 1.8775 2.2530 2.6285 3.0040 LAL2 KAP 1.3594 2.7188 LSD 1.4436 1.8045 2.1654 2.5263 2.8872 ADP 3.4027 LB1 ADP

KAP

3.3063

1.3209 2.6418 LSD 1.4028 1.7535 2.1042 2.4549 2.8056 LB3,4 ADP

KAP

LSD

3.1494

1.2582 2.5164 3.7746

1.3364 1.6705 LL KAP 1.5564 LN KAP

ADP

1.5059 3.7694

35 Bromine KA1.2 LIF 1.0409 2.0818 3.1227 EDDT 1.4277 1.9036 2.3795 2.8554 3.3313 ADP 1.1712 1.5616 1.9520 2.3424 2.7328 3.1232 KB1 LIF 1.8652 2.7978 3.7304 EDDT 1.2792 1.7056 2.1320 2.5584 2.9848 3.4112 ADP 1.0590 1.4120 1.7650 2.1180 2.4710 2.8240 LA1,2 ADP

KAP

3.1698

1.2664 2.5328 LSD 1.3448 1.6810 2.0172 2.3534 2.6896 LB1 EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.7150 3.0754

1.2286 2.4572 3.6858 LSD 1.3048 1.6310 1.9572 2.2834 2.6096 LB3,4 EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

3.5512

2.9397

1.1744 2.3488 3.5232

1.2472 1.5590 LL ADP

KAP

3.6272

1.4491 LN ADP

KAP

3.5024

1.3993

13
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1

36 Krypton KA1.2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LAL2 EDDT 3.5740 ADP 2.9587 KAP 1.1820 LSD

LB1 EDDT 3.4639 ADP 2.8674 KAP

LSD

LB3 EDDT 3.3212 ADP 2.7493 KAP

LB4 EDDT 3.3395 ADP 2.7645 KAP

37 Rubidium KA1,2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LAI EDDT 3.3459 ADP 2.7698 KAP

LSD

LB1 EDDT 3.2351 ADP 2.6781 KAP

LSD

LB3 EDDT 3.1032 ADP 2.5689 KAP

LB4 EDDT 3.1184 ADP 2.5815 KAP

LL ADP 3.1654 KAP 1.2646 LN EDDT 3.6764 ADP 3.0434 KAP 1.2159 LG2,3 EDDT 2.7641 ADP 2.2882

8

1.9634 2.9451

1.3464 1.7952 2.2440 2.6928 3.1416 3.5904

1.1145 1.4860 1.8575 2.2290 2.6005 2.9720

1.7568 2.6352 3.5136

1.2048 1.6064 2.0080 2.4096 2.8112 3.2128

1.3296 1.6620 1.9944 2.3268 2.6592

1.2552 1.5690 1.8828 2.1966 2.5104

2.2912 3.4368

2.1968 3.2952

2.2088 3.3132

1.8536

1.6572

2.2132 3.3198

2.1398 3.2097

2.0526 3.0789

2.0626 3.0939

1.2164 1.5205 1.8246 2.1287 2.4328

2.7804 3.7072

1.2711 1.6948 2.1185 2.5422 2.9659 3.3896

1.0524 1.4032 1.7540 2.1048 2.4556 2.8064

2.4858 3.3144

1.1364 1.5152 1.8940 2.2728 2.6516 3.0304

1.2544 1.5680 1.8816 2.1952 2.5088

1.4690 1.7628 2.0566 2.3504

1.4200 1.7040 1.9880 2.2720

14
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

38 Strontium KA1.2 LIF 1.7530 2.6295 3.5060 EDDT 1.2021 1.6028 2.0035 2.4042 2.8049 3.2056 ADP 1.3268 1.6585 1.9902 2.3219 2.6536 KB1 LIF 1.5656 2.3484 3.1312 EDDT 1.0737 1.4316 1.7895 2.1474 2.5053 2.8632 ADP 1.1852 1.4815 1.7778 2.0741 2.3704 LAI EDDT 3.1376 ADP 2.5974 KAP 2.0754 3.1131 LSD 1.3775 1.6530 1.9285 2.2040 LB1 EDDT 3.0284 ADP 2.5070 KAP 2.0032 3.0048 LSD 1.3295 1.5954 1.8613 2.1272 LB3 EDDT 2.9112 ADP 2.4099 KAP 1.9256 2.8884 LB4 EDDT 2.9274 ADP 2.4233 KAP 1.9362 2.9043 LG2,3 EDDT 2.5806 ADP 2.1362 LL EDDT 3.5826 ADP 2.9657 LN EDDT 3.4368 ADP 2.8450

39 Yttrium KAL2 LIF 1.6602 2.4903 3.3204 EDDT 1.1385 1.5180 1.8975 2.2770 2.6565 3.0360 ADP 1.2568 1.5710 1.8852 2.1994 2.5136 KB1 LIF 1.4812 2.2218 2.9624 3.7030 EDDT 1.0158 1.3544 1.6930 2.0316 2.3702 2.7088 ADP 1.1212 1.4015 1.6818 1.9621 2.2424 LAI EDDT 2.9483 ADP 2.4407 KAP 1.9502 2.9253 LSD 1.2945 1.5534 1.8123 2.0712 LB1 EDDT 2.8401 ADP 2.3511 KAP 1.8786 2.8179 3.7572 LB3 EDDT 2.7354 ADP 2.2644 KAP 1.8094 2.7141 3.6188 LB4 EDDT 2.7517 ADP 2.2779 KAP 1.8200 2.7300 3.6400

275-879 0-67-2 1 5
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

39 Yttrium LG2,3

continued

LL

LN

40 Zirconium KA1.2 LIF 1.5744 EDDT

ADP

KB1 LIF 1.4034

LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG2,3

LL

LN

EDDT 2.4154 ADP 1.9995 EDDT 3.3633 ADP 2.7842 EDDT 3.2189 ADP 2.6647

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

EDDT 2.7754 ADP 2.2975 KAP

EDDT 2.6682 ADP 2.2088 KAP

EDDT 2.5540 ADP 2.1143 KAP

EDDT 2.5754 ADP 2.1319 KAP

EDDT 2.5914 ADP 2.1452 KAP

EDDT 2.4617 ADP 2.0378 EDDT 2.2647 ADP 1.8748 EDDT 3.1631 ADP 2.6185 EDDT 3.0206 ADP 2.5005

2.3616 3.1488

1.0797 1.4396 1.7995 2.1594 2.5193 2.8792

1.1916 1.4895 1.7874 2.0853 2.3832

2.1051 2.8068 3.5085

1.2832 1.6040 1.9248 2.2456 2.5664

1.0620 1.3275 1.5930 1.8585 2.1240

1.8358 2.7537 3.6716

1.7648 2.6472 3.5296

1.6894 2.5341 3.3788

1.7034 2.5551 3.4068

1.7140 2.5710 3.4280

16
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1

41 Niobium KA1,2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LAI EDDT 2.6171 ADP 2.1665 KAP

LB1 EDDT 2.5110 ADP 2.0787 KAP

LB2 EDDT 2.3947 ADP 1.9824 KAP

LB3 EDDT 2.4278 ADP 2.0098 KAP

LB4 EDDT 2.4439 ADP 2.0231 LG1 EDDT 2.3025 ADP 1.9060 LG2,3 EDDT 2.1279 ADP 1.7615 LL EDDT 2.9798 ADP 2.4667 LN EDDT 2.8396 ADP 2.3506

1.4952

1.3314

2.2428 2.9904 3.7380

1.0254 1.3672 1.7090 2.0508 2.3926 2.7344

1.1316 1.4145 1.6974 1.9803 2.2632

1.9971 2.6628 3.3285

1.2172 1.5215 1.8258 2.1301 2.4344

1.0076 1.2595 1.5114 1.7633 2.0152

1.7310 2.5965 3.4620

1.6608 2.4912 3.3216

1.5840 2.3760 3.1680

1.6058 2.4087 3.2116

17
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

42 Molybdenum KA1.2 LIF 1.4212 2.1318 2.8424 3.5530 EDDT 1.2996 1.6245 1.9494 2.2743 2.5992 ADP 1.0756 1.3445 1.6134 1.8823 2.1512 KB1 LIF 1.2644 1.8966 2.5288 3.1610 EDDT 1.1560 1.4450 1.7340 2.0230 2.3120 LAI EDDT 2.4718 ADP 2.0462 KAP 1.6350 2.4525 3.2700 LB1 EDDT 2.3669 ADP 1.9594 KAP 1.5656 2.3484 3.1312 LB2 EDDT 2.2509 ADP 1.8633 KAP 1.4888 2.2332 2.9776 LB3 EDDT 2.2920 ADP 1.8974 KAP 1.5160 2.2740 3.0320 LB4.6 EDDT 2.3083 ADP 1.9108 KAP 1.5268 2.2902 3.0536 LG1 EDDT 2.1606 ADP 1.7886 LG2,3 EDDT 2.0025 ADP 1.6577 LL EDDT 2.8121 ADP 2.3279 LN EDDT 2.6734 ADP 2.2131

43 Technetium KA1.2 LIF 1.3528 2.0292 2.7056 3.3820 EDDT 1.2368 1.5460 1.8552 2.1644 2.4736 ADP 1.0240 1.2800 1.5360 1.7920 2.0480 KB1 LIF 1.2026 1.8039 2.4052 3.0065 3.6078 EDDT 1.0996 1.3745 1.6494 1.9243 2.1992 LAI EDDT 2.3382 ADP 1.9356 KAP 1.5466 2.3199 3.0932 LB1 EDDT 2.2345 ADP 1.8498 3.6996 KAP 1.4780 2.2170 2.9560 3.6950 LB2 EDDT 2.1196 ADP 1.7547 3.5094 KAP 1.4020 2.1030 2.8040 LG1 EDDT 2.0300 ADP 1.6805 3.3610

18
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

44 Ruthenium KA1,2 LIF 1.2888 1.9332 2.5776 3.2220 EDDT 1.1784 1.4730 1.7676 2.0622 2.3568 KB1 LIF 1.1448 1.7172 2.2896 2.8620 3.4344 EDDT 1.0468 1.3085 1.5702 1.8319 2.0936 LAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.2154

1.8340 3.6680

1.4654 2.1981 2.9308 3.6635 LB1 EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.1125

1.7488 3.4976

1.3972 2.0958 2.7944 3.4930 LB2 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.9987

1.6546 3.3092

1.3220 1.9830 2.6440 LB3,6 EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.0513

1.6981 3.3962

1.3568 2.0352 2.7136 LB4 EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.0679

1.7118 3.4236

1.3678 2.0517 2.7356 LG1 EDDT

ADP

1.9121

1.5828 LG2,3 EDDT

ADP

1.7819

1.4750 LL EDDT

ADP

2.5162

2.0830 LN EDDT

ADP

2.3797

1.9700

45 Rhodium KAL2 LIF 1.2294 1.8441 2.4588 3.0735 3.6882 EDDT 1.1240 1.4050 1.6860 1.9670 2.2480 KB1 LIF 1.0910 1.6365 2.1820 2.7275 3.2730 LAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.1019

1.7400 3.4800

1.3902 2.0853 2.7804 3.4755 LB1 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.9998 1.6555 3.3110

1.3228 1.9842 2.6456 3.3070 LB2 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.8885

1.5633 3.1266

1.2492 1.8738 2.4984 LB3 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.9441 1.6093 3.2186

1.2858 1.9287 2.5716 LB4 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.9608 1.6232 3.2464

1.2970 1.9455 2.5940

19
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

45 Rhodium LG1 EDDT 1.8030 3.6060

continued

LG2,3

LL

LN

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

EDDT

ADP

EDDT

ADP

1.4925 3.6854

1.6850

1.3949 2.3851

1.9745 2.2502

1.8627

46 Palladium KAL2 LIF 1.1736 1.7604 2.3472 2.9340 3.5208 EDDT 1.0732 1.3415 1.6098 1.8781 KB1 LIF 1.0410 1.5615 2.0820 2.6025 3.1230 3.6435 LAI EDDT

ADP

1.9969 1.6531 3.3062 KAP 1.3208 1.9812 2.6416 3.3020 LB1 EDDT

ADP

1.8956 1.5692 3.1384 KAP 1.2538 1.8807 2.5076 3.1345 LB2 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.7871 1.47943.5742

2.9588

1.1820 1.7730 2.3640 LB3 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.8445

1.5269

3.6890

3.0538

1.2200 1.8300 2.4400 LB4 EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.8613

1.5408

3.7226

3.0816

1.2310 1.8465 2.4620 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.7244

1.7028

1.4096

3.4056 2.8192 LG2,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.4891

1.5953

1.3206 LL EDDT

ADP

2.2642

1.8744 LN EDDT

ADP

2.1307

1.7638

2.1464

20
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

47 Silver KA1.2 LIF 1.1216 1.6824 2.2432 2.8040 3.3648

1.0256 1.2820 1.5384 1.7948 2.0512

1.4910 1.9880 2.4850 2.9820 3.4790

1.8843 2.5124 3.1405

KA1,2 LIF EDDT1.1216

KB1 LIF LAI EDDT 1.8993 ADP 1.5723 3.1446 KAP 1.2562 LB1 EDDT 1.7989 3.5978 ADP 1.4891 2.9782 KAP

LB2 LIF 3.7030 EDDT 1.6931 3.3862 ADP 1.4015 2.8030 KAP

LB3 EDDT 1.7525 3.5050 ADP 1.4508 2.9016 KAP

LB4 EDDT 1.7695 3.5390 ADP 1.4648 2.9296 KAP

LG1 LIF 3.5225 EDDT 1.6105 3.2210 ADP 1.3332 2.6664 LG2 LIF 3.3120 EDDT 1.5143 ADP 1.2536 LG5 LIF 3.6162 EDDT 1.6534 ADP 1.3687 LL EDDT 2.1523 ADP 1.7817 LN EDDT 2.0200 ADP 1.6722

1.7847 2.3796 2.9745 3.5694

1.6797 2.2396

1.7388 2.3184

1.7556 2.3408

21
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6

48 Cadmium LAI EDDT

ADP

1.8088 1.4974

3.6176

2.9948 KAP 1.1964 1.7946 2.3928 2.9910 3.4892 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.7380

1.7091

1.4148

3.4182

2.8296 KAP 1.6956 2.2608 2.8260 3.5892 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.5140

1.6067 1.33003.2134

2.6600

1.5939 2.1252 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.6447

1.6664

1.3795

3.3328

2.7590

1.6533 2.2044 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.6818

1.6834

1.3935

3.3668 2.7870

1.6701 2.2268 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.3355

1.5250 1.26243.0500

2.5248 LG2,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.1375

1.4345

1.1875 LL EDDT

ADP

2.0483

1.6956 LN EDDT

ADP

1.9171

1.5870

49 Indium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

3.7719

1.7245

1.4276

3.4490 2.8552 KAP 1.7109 2.2812 2.8515 3.4218 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.5551

1.6254

1.3456

3.2508 2.6912 KAP 1.6128 2.1504 2.6880 3.2256 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.3383

1.5263

1.2635

3.0526 2.5270

1.5144 2.0192 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.4696

1.5864

1.3132

3.1728 2.6264

1.5738 2.0984

22
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3

49 Indium LB4 LIF 3.5068 continued EDDT 1.6034 3.2068 ADP 1.3273 2.6546 KAP 1.5906 LG1 LIF 3.1620 EDDT 1.4457 2.8914 ADP 1.1968 2.3936 LG2,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.9798

1.3624

1.1278 LL EDDT

ADP

1.9516

1.6156 LN EDDT

ADP

1.8211 1.5075

50 Tin LAI LIF 3.5998 EDDT 1.6459 3.2918 ADP 1.3625 2.7250 KAP 1.6329 LB1 LIF 3.3848 EDDT 1.5476 3.0952 ADP 1.2811 2.5622 KAP 1.5354 LB2 LIF 3.1751 EDDT 1.4517 2.9034 ADP 1.2017 2.4034 3.6051 KAP 1.4403 LB3 LIF 3.3057 EDDT 1.5114 3.0228 ADP 1.2512 2.5024 3.7536 KAP 1.4994 LB4 LIF 3.3432 EDDT 1.5285 3.0570 ADP 1.2654 2.5308 KAP 1.5165 LG1 LIF 3.0010 EDDT 1.3721 2.7442 ADP 1.1358 2.2716 LG2,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8325

1.2950

1.0720 LL EDDT

ADP

1.8615

1.5410 LN EDDT

ADP

1.7322

1.4339

2.1208

2.1772 2.7215 3.2658

2.0472 2.5590 3.0708 3.5826

1.9204

1.9992

2.0220

23
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

51 Antimony LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

3.4391

1.5724

1.3016

3.1448 2.6032 KAP 1.5600 2.0800 2.6000 3.1200 3.6400 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.2256

1.4748

1.2208

2.9496

2.4416 3.6624 KAP 1.4631 1.9508 2.4385 2.9262 3.4139 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.0232

1.3823

1.1443

2.7646

2.2886 3.4329

1.3713 1.8284 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.1524

1.4413

1.1931

2.8826 2.3862 3.5793

1.4301 1.9068 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.1900

1.4585

1.2074

2.9170

2.4148 3.6222

1.4469 1.9292 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8515

1.3037 1.07922.6074

2.1584 3.2376 LG2,3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.6951

1.2322

1.0200 LL EDDT

ADP

1.7777 1.4716 LN LIF EDDT

ADP

3.6074

1.6494

1.3654

52 Tellurium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

3.2891

1.5038

1.2449

3.0076

2.4898 3.7347 KAP 1.4919 1.9892 2.4865 2.9838 3.4811 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.0767

1.4067 1.16452.8134

2.3290 3.4935 KAP 1.3956 1.8608 2.3260 2.7912 3.2564 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.8821

1.3177 1.09082.6354

2.1816 3.2724

1.3074 1.7432 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.0088

1.3757 1.1388

2.7514

2.2776 3.4164

1.3647 1.8196

3.7216

24
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

52 Tellurium LB4

continued

LG1

LG2.3

LL

LN

53 Iodine LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG2,3

LL

LN

LIF 3.0465 EDDT 1.3929 2.7858 ADP 1.1531 2.3062 3.4593 KAP 1.3818 LIF 2.7122 EDDT 1.2491 2.4892 3.7203 ADP 1.0265 2.0530 3.0795 LIF 2.5672 EDDT 1.1738 LIF 3.7168 EDDT 1.6994 ADP 1.4068 LIF 3.4382 EDDT 1.5720 ADP 1.3013

LIF 3.1484 EDDT 1.4395 2.8790 ADP 1.1916 2.3832 3.5748 KAP 1.4280 LIF 2.9373 EDDT 1.3430 2.6860 ADP 1.1117 2.2234 3.3351 KAP 1,3323 LIF 2.7504 EDDT 1.2575 2.5140 ADP 1.0410 2.0820 3.1230 KAP 1.2477 LIF 2.8741 EDDT 1.3141 2.6282 ADP 1.0878 2.1756 3.2634 KAP 1.3038 LIF 2.9119 EDDT 1.3314 2.6628 ADP 1.1021 2.2042 3.3063 KAP 1.3209 LIF 2.5823 EDDT 1.1806 2.3612 3.5418 ADP 1.9546 2.9319 LIF 2.4473 EDDT 1.1189 2.2279 3.3567 ADP 1.8526 2.7789 LIF 3.5573 EDDT 1.6265 ADP 1.3464 LIF 3.2798 EDDT 1.4995 ADP 1.2413 25

1.8424

1.9040 2.3800 2.8560 3.3320

1.7764 2.2205 2.6646 3.1087 3.5528

1.6636

1.7384

1.7612
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

54 Xenon LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

3.0150

1.3785 1.1411

2.7570 2.2822 3.4233 KAP 1.3677 1.8236 2.2795 2.7354 3.1913 3.6472 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8030

1.2815

1.0609

2.5630

2.1218 3.1827 KAP 1.2714 1.6952 2.1190 2.5428 2.9666 3.3904 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.6260

1.2006 2.4012

1.9878

3.6018

2.9817

1.1910 1.5880 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.4620

1.1256 2.2512

1.8636

3.3768 2.7954

55 Cesium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8920 1.3222

1.0946

2.6444 2.1892 3.2838 KAP 1.3119 1.7492 2.1865 2.6238 3.0611 3.4984 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.6834

1.2269 1.01562.4538 2.03123.6807

3.0468 KAP 1.2171 1.6228 2.0285 2.4342 2.8399 3.2456 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.5114

1.1482 2.2964

1.9010

3.4446

2.8515 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.6281

1.2016 2.4032

1.9894

3.6048 2.9841 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.6664

1.2191 1.0092

2.4382

2.0184

3.6573

3.0276 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.3477

1.0734 2.1468

1.7772

3.2202

2.6658 LG3 LIF EDDT

2.2325

1.0207 LL LIF EDDT

ADP

3.2666

1.4935

1.2364 LN LIF EDDT

ADP

2.9927

1.3683

1.1327

26
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4

56 Barium LAI LIF EDDT

2.7751

1.2688 2.5376 ADP 1.0504 2.1008 3.1512 KAP 1.2588 1.6784 LB1 LIF 2.5673 EDDT 1.1738 2.3476 3.5214 ADP 1.9434 2.9151 KAP 1.5528 LB2 LIF 2.4042 EDDT 1.0992 2.1984 3.2976 ADP 1.8198 2.7297 3.6396 KAP 1.4540 LB3 LIF 2.5159 EDDT 1.1503 2.3006 3.4509 ADP 1.9044 2.8566 KAP 1.5216 LB4 LIF 2.5548 EDDT 1.1681 2.3362 3.5043 ADP 1.9340 2.9010 KAP 1.5452 LG1 LIF 2.2412 EDDT 1.0247 2.0494 3.0741 ADP 1.6964 2.5446 LG3 LIF 2.1339 LL LIF EDDT

ADP

3.1350

1.4333

1.1865 LN LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8619

1.3085 1.0832

2.0980 2.5176 2.9372 3.3568

1.9410 2.3292 2.7174 3.1056

1.8175

1.9020

1.9315

27
Z-ELEMENT

57 Lanthanum

LINE CRYSTAL I

LAI LIF 2.6650 EDDT 1.2185 2.4370 3.6555 ADP 1.0087 2.0174 3.0261 KAP 1.2090 1.6120 2.0150 2.4180 2.8210 3.2240 LB1 LIF 2.4582 EDDT 1.1239 2.2478 3.3717 ADP 1.8608 2.7912 3.7216 KAP 1.4868 1.8585 2.2302 2.6019 2.9736 LB2 LIF 2.3026 EDDT 1.0528 2.1056 3.1584 ADP 1.7430 2.6145 3.4860 KAP 1.3924 1.7405 LB3 LIF 2.4101 EDDT 1.1019 2.2038 3.3057 ADP 1.8244 2.7366 3.6488 KAP 1.4576 1.8220 LB4 LIF 2.4487 EDDT 1.1196 2.2392 3.3588 ADP 1.8536 2.7804 3.7072 KAP 1.4808 1.8510 LG1 LIF EDDT

2.1415

1.9582 2.9373 ADP 1.6210 2.4315 3.2420 LG3 LIF 2.0407 LL LIF EDDT

ADP

3.0060

1.3744

1.1377 LN LIF EDDT

ADP

2.7395

1.2525

1.0368 MAL2 KAP 2.2501 LSD 1.1948 1.7922 2.3896 2.9870 3.5844 MB KAP

LSD

2.1941

1.7475 2.3300 2.9125 3.4950

28
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

58 Cerium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

2.5611

1.1710 2.3420

1.9386

3.5130

2.9079 KAP 1.5488 1.9360 2.3232 2.7104 3.0976 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.3557

1.0770 2.1540

1.7832

3.2310

2.6748 3.5664 KAP 1.4248 1.7810 2.1372 2.4934 2.8496 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.2085

1.0097 2.0194

1.7078

3.0291

2.5617 3.4156

1.3356 1.6695 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.3105

1.0564 2.1128

1.7490

3.1692

2.6235 3.4980

1.3972 1.7465 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.3489

1.0739 2.1478

1.7780

3.2217

2.6670 3.5560

1.4204 1.7755 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.0484

1.8730

1.5506

2.8095

2.3259

3.7460 3.1012

1.2388 1.5485 LG3 LIF 1.9548 LL LIF EDDT

ADP

2.8915

1.3220 1.0944 LN LIF EDDT

2.6199

1.1979 MA1,2 KAP 2.1258 LSD 1.6932 2.2576 2.8220 3.3864 MB KAP 2.0841 LSD 1.6602 2.2136 2.7670 3.3204

29
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

59 Praseodymium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

2.4626

1.1259 2.2518

1.8642

3.3777 2.7963 3.7284 KAP 1.4892 1.8615 2.2338 2.6061 2.9784 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.2584

1.0326 2.0652

1.7096

3.0958 2.5644 3.4192 KAP 1.3660 1.7075 2.0490 2.3905 2.7320 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.1190

1.9376

1.6040

2.9064

2.4060 3.2080

1.2816 1.6020 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.2168

1.0135 2.0270

1.6780

3.0405

2.5170 3.3560

1.3408 1.6760 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.2546

1.0308 2.0616

1.7066

3.0924

2.5599 3.4132

1.3636 1.7045 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9607 1.7928 1.4842

2.6892

2.2263

3.5856 2.9684 LG3 LIF 1.8736 LL LIF EDDT

ADP

2.7837

1.2727

1.0536 LN LIF

EDDT

2.5120

1.1485 MAI, 2 KAP 2.0176 LSD 1.6071 2.1428 2.6785 3.2142 3.7499 MB KAP

LSD

1.9748 1.5729 2.0972 2.6215 3.1458 3.6701

30
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 8

60 Neodymium LAI

LB1,4

LB2

LB3

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI,

2

LIF 2.3700 EDDT 1.0836 2.1672 3.2508 ADP 1.7940 2.6910 3.5880 KAP 1.4332 1.7915 2.1498 2.5081 2.8664 LIF 2.1665 EDDT 1.9812 2.9718 ADP 1.6400 2.4600 3.2800 KAP 1.3104 1.6380 1.9656 2.2932 2.6208 LIF 2.0355 EDDT 1.8612 2.7918 3.7224 ADP 1.5408 2.3112 3.0816 KAP 1.2312 1.5390 LIF 2.1264 EDDT 1.9444 2.9166 ADP 1.6096 2.4144 3.2192 KAP 1.2860 1.6075 LIF 1.8775 EDDT 1.7168 2.5752 3.4336 ADP 1.4212 2.1318 2.8424 LIF 1.7961 LIF 2.6756 EDDT 1.2233 ADP 1.0127 LIF 2.4090 EDDT 1.1014 KAP 1.9167 LSD 1.5267 2.0356 2.5445 3.0534 3.5623 KAP 1.8750 LSD 1.4934 1.9912 2.4890 2.9868 3.4846

61 Promethium LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LG1

LIF 2.2827 EDDT 1.0436 2.0872 3.1308 ADP 1.7278 2.5917 3.4556 KAP 1.3804 1.7255 2.0706 2.4157 2.7608 LIF 2.0811 EDDT 1.9030 2.8545 ADP 1.5754 2.3631 3.1508 KAP 1.2588 1.5735 1.8882 2.2029 2.5176 LIF 1.9557 EDDT 1.7884 2.6826 3.5768 ADP 1.4804 2.2206 2.9608 LIF 2.0420 EDDT 1.8672 2.8008 3.7344 ADP 1.5456 2.3184 3.0912 KAP 1.2348 1.5435 LIF 1.7988 EDDT 1.6448 2.4672 3.2896 ADP 1.3616 2.0424 2.7232

275-879 0-67-3 31
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

62 Samarium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

2.1994

1.0056 2.0112

1.6648

3.0168 2.4972 3.3296 KAP 1.3300 1.6625 1.9950 2.3275 2.6600 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9976 1.8266 1.5120

2.7399

2.2680

3.6532

3.0240 KAP 1.2080 1.5100 1.8120 2.1140 2.4160 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.8818 3.7636

1.7208 1.4244

2.5812

2.1366

3.4416

2.8488 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9619 1.7940

1.4850

2.6910

2.2275

3.5880

2.9700 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

2.0004

1.8292

1.5142

2.7438 2.27133.6584

3.0284 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.7264 3.4530

1.5788

1.3070

2.3682

1.9605

3.1576

2.6140 LG3 LIF 1.6550 LL LIF EDDT

2.4820

1.1348 LN LIF EDDT

2.2184

1.0143 MAI, 2 KAP 1.7282 3.4564 LSD 1.3764 1.8352 2.2940 2.7528 3.2116 3.6704 MB KAP 1.7028 3.4056 LSD 1.3563 1.8084 2.2605 2.7126 3.1647 3.6168

63 Europium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

2. 1205

1.9390 1.6052

2.9085

2.4078 3.2104 KAP 1.2824 1.6030 1.9236 2.2442 2.5648 LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.9201

1.7558 1.4534

2.6337

2.1801

3.5116

2.9068 3.6335

1.4515 1.7418 2.0321 2.3224 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.8118 3.6236

1.6568 1.3714

2.4852

2.0571

3.3136

2.7428 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.8865 3.7730

1.7240

1.4280

2.5875

2.1420

3.4500

2.8560 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9259 1.7610

1.4578

2.6415

2.1867

3.5220

2.9156

32
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 8

63 Europium

continued

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MA1,2

MB

LIF 1.6576 3.3152 EDDT 1.5158 2.2737 3.0316 ADP 1.2548 1.8822 2.5096 LIF 1.5909 LIF 2.3951 EDDT 1.0951 LIF 2.1313 KAP 1.6564 3.3128 LSD 1.3194 1.7592 2.1990 2.6388 3.0786 3.5184 KAP 1.6247 3.2494 LSD 1.2942 1.7256 2.1570 2.5884 3.0198 3.4512

64 Gadolinium LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI, 2

MB

LIF 2.0460 EDDT 1.8708 2.8062 3.7416 ADP 1.5488 2.3232 3.0976 KAP 1.2372 1.5465 1.8558 2.1651 2.4744 LIF 1.8462 3.6924 EDDT 1.6882 2.5323 3.3764 ADP 1.3974 2.0961 2.7948 3.4935 KAP 1.3955 1.6746 1.9537 2.2328 LIF 1.7454 3.4908 EDDT 1.5960 2.3940 3.1920 ADP 1.3212 1.9818 2.6424 LIF 1.8145 3.6290 EDDT 1.6592 2.4888 3.3184 ADP 1.3736 2.0604 2.7472 LIF 1.8530 3.7060 EDDT 1.6944 2.5416 3.3888 ADP 1.4026 2.1039 2.8052 LIF 1.5918 3.1836 EDDT 1.4556 2.1834 2.9112 ADP 1.2048 1.8072 2.4096 LIF 1.5289 LIF 2.3117 EDDT 1.0569 LIF 2.0493 KAP 1.5749 3.1498 LSD 1.2543 1.6724 2.0905 2.5086 2.9267 3.3448 KAP 1.5505 3.1010 LSD 1.2351 1.6468 2.0585 2.4702 2.8819 3.2936

33
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTA

65 Terbium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LG3 LIF LL LIF EDDT

LN LIF

MAI, 2 KAP

LSD

MB ADP

KAP

LSD

66 Dysprosium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB3.6 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

I 8

1.9754 1.8064 2.7096 3.6128

1.4954 2.2431 2.9908 3.7385

1.1948 1.4935 1.7922 2.0909 2.3896

1.7762 3.5524

1.6242 2.4363 3.2484

1.3446 2.0169 2.6892 3.3615

1.3430 1.6116 1.8802 2.1488

1.6823 3.3646

1.5384 2.3076 3.0768

1.2734 1.9101 2.5468

1.7460 3.4920

1.5966 2.3949 3.1932

1.3216 1.9824 2.6432

1.7849 3.5698

1.6322 2.4483 3.2644

1.3512 2.0268 2.7024

1.5296 3.0592

1.3988 2.0982 2.7976

1.1578 1.7367 2.3156

1.4712 2.2335

1.0212

1.9728

1.5026 3.0052

1.1967 1.5956 1.9945 2.3934 2.7923 3.1912

3.7061

1.4806 2.9612

1.5724 1.9655 2.3586 2.7517 3.1448

1.9087 1.7454 2.6181 3.4908

1.4448 2.1672 2.8896 3.6120

1.4430 1.7316 2.0202 2.3088

1.7100 3.4200

1.5636 2.3454 3.1272

1.2944 1.9416 2.5888 3.2360

1.2925 1.5510 1.8095 2.0680

1.6230 -3.2460 1.4842 2.2263 2.9684

1.2286 1.8429 2.4572

1.6810 3.3620

1.5372 2.3058 3.0744

1.2724 1.9086 2.5448

1.7201 3.4402

1.5728 2.3592 3.1456

1.3020 1.9530

34
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

66 Dysprosium

continued

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI,

2

67 Holmium LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI,

2

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF

LIF ADP

KAP

LSD

ADP

KAP

LSD

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF

LIF ADP

KAP

LSD

ADP

KAP

LSD

1.4726 2.9452

1.3466 2.0199 2.6932

1.1146 1.6719 2.2292

1.4167 2.1583

1.8973 3.6120

1.4430 2.8860

3.5441

1.4159 2.8318

1.5324 1.9155 2.2986 2.6817 3.0648

1.5036 1.8795 2.2554 2.6313 3.0072

1.8447 3.6894

1.6868 2.5302 3.3736

1.3964 2.0946 2.7928 3.4910

1.3945 1.6734 1.9523 2.2312

1.6468 3.2936

1.5058 2.2587 3.0116

1.2466 1.8699 2.4932 3.1165 3.7398

1.5668 3.1336

1.4328 2.1492 2.8656

1.1860 1.7790 2.3720

1.6192 3.2384

1.4806 2.2209 2.9612

1.2256 1.8384 2.4512

1.6586 3.3172

1.5166 2.2749 3.0332

1.2554 1.8831 2.5108

1.4170 2.8340

1.2958 1.9437 2.5916

1.0726 1.6089 2.1452

1.3640 2.0863

1.8256 3.4675

1.3853 2.7706

3.3932

1.3556 2.7112

1.4712 1.8390 2.2068 2.5746 2.9424

1.4396 1.7995 2.1594 2.5193 2.8792

35
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I 8

68 Erbium LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MA1,2

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF LIF ADP

KAP

LSD

ADP

KAP

LSD

1.7842 3.5684

1.6316 2.4474 3.2632

1.3506 2.0259 2.7012 3.3765

1.3490 1.6188 1.8886 2.1584

1.5872 3.1744

1.4514 2.1771 2.9028 3.6285

1.2014 1.8021 2.4028 3.0035 3.6042

1.5139 3.0278

1.3844 2.0766 2.7688

1.1460 1.7190 2.2920

1.5615 3.1230

1.4278 2.1417 2.8556

1.1820 1.7730 2.3640

1.6007 3.2014

1.4636 2.1954 2.9272

1.2116 1.8174 2.4232

1.3638 2.7276

1.2470 1.8705 2.4940 1.0324 1.5486 2.0648

1.3145 2.0191

1.7564 3.3310

1.3308 2.6616

3.2525 L2994 2.5988

1.4132 1.7665 2.1198 2.4731 2.8264

1.3800 1.7250 2.0700 2.4150 2.7600

69 Thulium LAI LIF 1.7262 3.4524 EDDT 1.5784 2.3676 3.1568 ADP 1.3066 1.9599 2.6132 3.2665 KAP 1.3050 1.5660 1.8270 2. LB1 LIF 1.5298 3.0596 EDDT 1.3988 2.0982 2.7976 3.4970 ADP 1.1580 1.7370 2.3160 2.8950 3.4740 LB2 LIF 1.4631 2.9262 EDDT 1.3378 2.0067 2.6756 ADP 1.1074 1.6611 2.2148 LB3 LIF 1.5053 3.0106 EDDT 1.3764 2.0646 2.7528 ADP 1.1394 1.7091 2.2788 LB4 LIF 1.5443 3.0886 EDDT 1.4120 2.1180 2.8240 ADP 1.1690 1.7535 2.3380

36
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

69 Thulium LG1 LIF 1.3153 2.6306 continued

LG3

LL

LN

MA1,2

EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF

LIF ADP

KAP

1.2678

1.9550

1.6957 3.2020

1.2793

1.2028

2.5586

1.8042

1.4934

2.4056 1.9912

LSD 1.3584 1.6980 2.0376 2.3772 2.7168 MB ADP

KAP

3.1209

1.2468 2.4936 3.7404 LSD 1.3240 1.6550 1.9860 2.3170 2.6480

70 Ytterbium LAI

LB1

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LIF EDDT

1.6718

1.4755

3.3436

1.5288 1.2654

2.9510 1.3492

2.2932

1.8981

2.0238

3.0576

2.5308

2.6984

3.1635

1.2640

3.3730

1.5168 1.7696 2.0224

ADP 1.1168 1.6752 2.2336 2.7920 3.3504 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.4152 2.8304

1.2940 1.07121.9410

1.6068

2.5880 2.1424 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.4523 2.9046

1.3280 1.09941.9920 1.6491

2.6560

2.1988 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.4913 2.9826

1.3636

1.1288

2.0454

1.6932

2.7272

2.2576 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2675 2.5350

1.1590 1.7385

1.4391

2.3180

1.9188 LG3 LIF 1.2222 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.7210 3.0803

1.2306 2.4612 3.6918 LSD 1.3068 1.6335 1.9602 2.2869 2.6136 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

3.6161

2.9935

1.1959 2.3918 3.5877 LSD 1.2700 1.5875 1.9050 2.2225 2.5400

37
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6

71 Lutetium LAI LIF 1.6194 3.2388 EDDT 1.4808 2.2212 2.9616 3.7020 ADP 1.2258 1.8387 2.4516 3.0645 3.6774 LB1 LIF 1.4234 2.8468 EDDT 1.3016 1.9524 2.6032 3.2540 ADP 1.0774 1.6161 2.1548 2.6935 3.2322 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.3700 2.7400

1.2528 1.03701.8792

1.5555

2.5056

2.0740 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.4014 2.8028

1.2814

1.0608

1.9221 1.5912

2.5628

2.1216 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.4405 2.8810

1.3172

1.0904

1.9758

1.6356

2.6344

2.1808 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2222 2.4444

1.1176

3.6666

1.6764

1.3878

2.2352

1.8504 LG3 LIF 1.1794 LL LIF 1.8361 LN LIF 1.4775 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

3.5845

2.9673

2.3710 3.5565

1.2588 1.5735 1.8882 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

3.4750

2.8766 2.2984 3.4476

1.2204 1.5255 1.8306

72 Hafnium LAI LIF 1.5695 3.1390 EDDT 1.4352 2.1528 2.8704 3.5880 ADP 1.1880 1.7820 2.3760 2.9700 3.5640 LB1.6 LIF 1.3739 2.7478 EDDT 1.2564 1.8846 2.5128 3.1410 ADP 1.0400 1.5600 2.0800 2.6000 3.1200 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.3262 2.6524

1.2128

1.0038

1.8192

1.5057

2.4256

2.0076 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.3529 2.7058

1.2370

1.0240

1.8555

1.5360

2.4740

2.0480 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.3920 2.7840

1.2728

1.0536

1.9092

1.5804

2.5456 2.1072 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.1789 2.3578

1.0780

3.5367

1.6170 1.3386

2.1560

1.7848

2.2029 2.5176

2.1357 2.4408

3.6400

38
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I

72 Hafnium

continued

LG3

LL

LN

MAI

MB

73 Tantalum LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI

MB

MG

LIF

LIF

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

KAP

1.1378 1.7811 3.5622

1.5231 3.4470 2.8535

3.3394

2.7644

3.2106

2.6578

2.2800 3.4200

2.2088 3.3132

1.2108 1.5135 1.8162 2.1189 2.4216

1.4660 1.7592 2.0524 2.3456

2.9916 2.4765

1.5218 3.0436

1.3916 2.0874 2.7832 3.4790

1.1520 1.7280 2.3040 2.8800 3.4560

1.3269 2.6538

1.2134 1.8201 2.4268 3.0335 3.6402

1.0044 1.5066 2.0088 2.5110 3.0132 3.5154

1.2844 2.5688

1.1744 1.7616 2.3488

1.4583 1.9444

1.3067 2.6134

1.1948 1.7922 2.3896

1.4835 1.9780

1.3456 2.6912

1.2304 1.8456 2.4608

1.0186 1.5279 2.0372

1.1378 2.2756 3.4134

1.0404 1.5606 2.0808

1.2918 1.7224 1.0994 1.7282 3.4564

1.4709 3.3155

2.7447

2.1930 3.2895

2.1236 3.1854

1.9088 2.8632

1.4555 1.7466 2.0377 2.3288

1.4095 1.6914 1.9733 2.2552

39
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

74 Tungsten LAI LIF EDDT

1.4763 2,9526

1,3500 2,0250 2.7000 3.3750 ADP 1.1176 1.6764 2.2352 2.7940 3.3528 LB1 LIF 1.2817 2,5634

EDDT 1.1720 1,7580 2,3440 2.9300 3.5160 ADP 1.4553 1.9404 2.4255 2.9106 3.3957 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2446 2.4892

1.1380

3.7338

1.7070 1.4130

2.2760

1.8840 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2628 2.5256

1.1546 1.7319 1.4337

2.3092

1.9116 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.3017 2.6034

1.1902 1.7853

1.4778

2.3804

1.9704 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0985 2.1970

1.0044

3.2955

1.5066 1.2471

2.0088

1.6628 LG3 LIF 1.0619 LL LIF 1.6781 3.3562 LN LIF 1.4211 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

3.1928

2.6430

2.1118 3.1677

1.4015 1.6818 1.9621 2.2424 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

3.0892

2.5573 2.0434 3.0651

1.3560 1.6272 1.8984 2.1696 MG EDDT

ADP

2.7836

2.3043

75 Rhenium LAI LIF EDDT

1.4328 2.8656

1.3102 1.9653 2.6204 3.2755 ADP 1.0846 1.6269 2.1692 2.7115 3.2538 LB1 LIF 1.2384 2.4768 3.7152 EDDT 1.1324 1.6986 2.2648 2.8310 3.3972 ADP 1.4061 1.8748 2.3435 2.8122 3.2809 3.7496 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2066 2.4132

1.1032

3.6198

1.6548

1.3701

2.2064

1.8268 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2202 2.4404

1.1158

3.6606

1.6737 1.38542.2316

1.8472 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.2591 2.5182

1.1514 1.7271

1.4295

2.3028

1.9060

40
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL I

75 Rhenium

continued

LG1

LG3

LL

LN

MAI

MB

MG

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

LIF LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

1.0609 2.1218 3.1827

1.4550 1.9400

1.2045 1.6060

1.0261 1.6304

1.3733 3.0764

2.5467

2.9738

2.4617

2.6915

2.2281

2.0348 3.0522

1.9670 2.9505

1.3505 1.6206 1.8907 2.1608

1.3055 1.5666 1.8277 2.0888

76 Osmium LAI

LB1

LB2

LB3

LB4

LG1

LG3

LL

MAI, 2

MB

MG

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

EDDT

ADP

2.8652

2.3718

2.5976 2.1504

1.3911 2.7822

1.2720 1.9080 2.5440 3.1800

1.0530 1.5795 2.1060 2.6325 3.1590 3.6855

1.1972 2.3944 3.5916

1.0946 1.6419 2.1892 2.7365 3.2838

1.3593 1.8124 2.2655 2.7186 3.1717 3.6248

1.1697 2.3394 3.5091

1.0696 1.6044 2.1392

1.3281 1.7708 1.1794 2.3588 3.5382

1.0784 1.6176 2.1568

1.3392 1.7856 1.2183 2.4366 3.6549

1.1140 1.6710 2.2280

1.3833 1.8444

1.0249 2.0498 3.0747

1.4058 1.8744

1.1637 1.5516 1.9834 2.9751

1.3602 1.8136

1.1259 1.5012

1.5848 2.9674

2.4564

1.9628 2.9442

1.8952 2.8428

1.3025 1.5630 1.8235 2.0840

1.2580 1.5096 1.7612 2.0128

41
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4

77 Iridium LAI LIF 1.3513 2.7026 EDDT 1.2356 1.8534 2.4712 ADP 1.0228 1.5342 2.0456 LB1 LIF 1.1578 2.3156 3.4734 EDDT 1.0586 1.5879 2.1172 ADP 1.3146 1.7528 LB2 LIF 1.1352 2.2704 3.4056 EDDT 1.0380 1.5570 2.0760 ADP 1.2891 1.7188 LB3 LIF 1.1409 2.2818 3.4227 EDDT 1.0432 1.5648 2.0864 ADP 1.2954 1.7272 LB4 LIF 1.1795 2.3590 3.5385 EDDT 1.0786 1.6179 2.1572 ADP 1.3392 1.7856 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9816 2.9724

1.3590

1.1250

1.8120

1.5000 LG3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9186 2.8779

1.3158 1.0893

1.7544

1.4524 LL LIF 1.5409 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

LSD

2.8629

2.3699

1.8936 2.8404

MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.7603

2.2850

1.8258 2.7387 MG EDDT

ADP

2.5152

2.0821

3.0890 3.7068

2.5570 3.0684 3.5798

2.6465 3.1758 3.7051 2.1910 2.6292 3.0674 3.5056

1.2570 1.5084 1.7598 2.0112

42
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

78 Platinum LAI LIF 1.3129 2.6258 EDDT 1.2006 1.8009 2.4012 3.0015 3.6018 ADP 1.4907 1.9876 2.4845 2.9814 3.4783 LB1 LIF 1.1198 2.2396 3.3594 EDDT 1.0240 1.5360 2.0480 2.5600 3.0720 3.5840 ADP 1.2714 1.6952 2.1190 2.5428 2.9666 3.3904 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.1019 2.2038

1.0076

3.3057

1.5114

1.2510

2.0152

1.6680 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.1038 2.2076

1.0092

3.3114

1.5138

1.2531

2.0184

1.6708 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.1422 2.3844

1.0444

3.4266

1.5666 1.2969

2.0888

1.7292 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9158 2.8737

1.3137 1.08751.7516

1.4500 LG3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.8556 2.7834

1.2726 1.0533

3.7112

1.6968 1.4044 LL LIF 1.4993 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.7644

2.2884

1.8284 2.7426 3.6568 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.6645

2.2057

1.7624 2.6436 3.5248 MG EDDT

ADP

2.4322

2.0134

79 Gold LAI LIF 1.2763 2.5526 EDDT 1.1670 1.7505 2.3340 2.9175 3.5010 ADP 1.4493 1.9324 2.4155 2.8986 3.3817 LB1 LIF 1.0835 2.1670 3.2505 EDDT 1.4862 1.9816 2.4770 2.9724 3.4678 ADP 1.2303 1.6404 2.0505 2.4606 2.8707 3.2808 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0701 2.1402 3.2103

1.4676 1.21501.9568 1.6200 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0678 2.1356 3.2034

1.4646 1.2123

1.9528 1.6164

43
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

79 Gold LB4 LIF 1.1065 2.2130 3.3195

continued

LG1

LL

MAI

MB

MG

EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF EDDT

ADP

KAP

EDDT

ADP

KAP

EDDT

ADP

1.4596 2.6700

2.2103

2.5711 2.1284

2.3525

1.9475

1.0118

1.8528

1.7660

1.7006

1.5177 1.2564 2.7792

1.2708 1.0518

2.6490

2.5509

2.0236

1.6752

3.7056

1.6944

1.4024

3.5320

3.4012

80 Mercury LAI LIF 1.2411 2.4822 3.7233 EDDT 1.1348 1.7022 2.2696 2.8370 3.4044 ADP 1.4091 1.8788 2.3485 2.8182 3.2879 3.7576 LB1 LIF 1.0486 2.0972 3.1458 EDDT 1.4382 1.9176 2.3970 2.8764 3.3558 ADP 1.1904 1.5872 1.9840 2.3808 2.7776 3.1744 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0396 2.0792 3.1188

1.4259 1.18051.9012

1.5740 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0334 2.0668 3.1002

1.4175

1.1733

1.8900 1.5644 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0721 2.1442 3.2163

1.4706 1.21741.9608 1.6232 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9730 2.9595

1.3530 1.1202

1.8040

1.4936 LL LIF 1.4215 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.5908

2.1447

1.7136 2.5704 3.4272 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.4927 2.0635

1.6488 2.4732 3.2976 MG EDDT

ADP

2.2760

1.8841

44
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

81 Thallium LAI LIF 1.2073 2.4146 3.6219 EDDT 1.1040 1.6560 2.2080 2.7600 3.3120 ADP 1.3707 1.8276 2.2845 2.7414 3.1983 3.6552 LB1 LIF 1.0151 2.0302 3.0453 EDDT 1.3923 1.8564 2.3205 2.7846 3.2487 3.7128 ADP 1.1526 1.5368 1.9210 2.3052 2.6894 3.0736 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0103 2.0206 3.0309

1.3857 1.1472

1.8476

1.5296 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0006 2.0012 3.0018

1.3725

1.1361

1.8300

1.5148 LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.0391 2.0782 3.1173

1.4253

1.1799

1.9004

1.5732 LG1 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.7350 2.6025

1.1898 1.3132

3.4700

1.5864

1.6415 LL LIF 1.3847 MAI EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.4968 2.0669

1.6514 2.4771 3.3028 MB EDDT

ADP

KAP

2.4002

1.9869

1.5876 2.3814 3.1752 MG EDDT

ADP

2.2059

1.8261

82 Lead LAI LIF 1.1750 2.3500 3.5250 EDDT 1.0744 1.6116 2.1488 2.6860 3.2232 ADP 1.3341 1.7788 2.2235 2.6682 3.1129 3.5576 LB1 LIF 1.9642 2.9463 EDDT 1.3470 1.7960 2.2450 2.6940 3.1430 3.5920 ADP 1.1151 1.4868 1.8585 2.2302 2.6019 2.9736 LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9658 2.9487 1.3482

1.1160

1,7976

1.4880 LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

1.9380 2.9070

1.3290

1.1001

1.7720

1.4668

45
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 12 3 4 5 6 7 8

82 Lead LB4 LIF 1.0074 2.0148 3.0222

continued EDDT 1.3818 1.8424 ADP 1.1439 1.5252 LG1 LIF 1.6792 2.5188 3.3584 EDDT 1.1517 1.5356 LL LIF 1.3498 MAI EDDT 2.4162 ADP 2.0002 KAP 1.5982 2.3973 3.1964 MB EDDT 2.3205 ADP 1.9209 KAP 1.5348 2.3022 3.0696 MG EDDT 2.1372 ADP 1.7692

83 Bismuth LAI LIF 1.1438 2.2876 3.4314 EDDT 1.0458 1.5687 2.0916 2.6145 3.1374 3.6603 ADP 1.2987 1.7316 2.1645 2.5974 3.0303 3.4632 LB1 LIF 1.9038 2.8557 EDDT 1.3056 1.7408 2.1760 2.6112 3.0464 3.4816 ADP 1.0806 1.4408 1.8010 2.1612 2.5214 2.8816 LB2 LIF 1.9102 2.8653 EDDT 1.3101 1.7468 ADP 1.0845 1.4460 LB3 LIF 1.8768 2.8152 3.7536 EDDT 1.2870 1.7160 ADP 1.0656 1.4208 LB4 LIF 1.9536 2.9304 EDDT 1.3398 1.7864 ADP 1.1091 1.4788 LG1 LIF 1.6262 2.4393 3.2524 EDDT 1.1151 V

LL LIF 1.3160 MAI EDDT 2.3402 ADP 1.9372 KAP 1.5478 2.3217 3.0956 MB EDDT 2.2444 ADP 1.8579 3.7158 KAP 1.4846 2.2269 2.9692 3.7115 MG EDDT 2.0717 ADP 1.7150

46
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYST/

84 Polonium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB4 LIF EDDT

ADP

LG1 LIF EDDT

LL LIF

85 Astatine LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB3 LIF EDDT

ADP

LG1 LIF EDDT

86 Radon LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB3 LIF EDDT

LG1 LIF EDDT

275-879 0-67-4

1.1137 2.2274 3.3411

1.0184 1.5276 2.0368 2.5460 3.0552 3.5644

1.2645 1.6860 2.1075 2.5290 2.9505 3.3720

1.2825

1.8442 2.7663 3.( 1.2648 1.6864 2.1080 2.5296 2.9512 3.3728

1.0470 1.3960 1.7450 2.0940 2.4430 2.7920

1.8584 2.7876 3.7168

1.2744 1.6992

1.0551 1.4068

1.8184 2.7276 3.6368

1.2471 1.6628

1.0323 1.3764

1.8948 2.8422

1.2993 1.7324 1.0755 1.4340

1.5748 2.3622 3.1496

1.0800 1.4400

1.0850 2.1700 3.2550

1.4880 1.9840 2.4800 2.9760 3.4720

1.2318 1.6424 2.0530 2.4636 2.8742 3. 1.7870 2.6805 3.5740

1.2255 1.6340 2.0425 2.4510 2.8595 3.2680

1.0143 1.3524 1.6905 2.0286 2.3667 2.7048

1.8100 2.7150 2.6200

1.2411 1.6548

1.0275 1.3700

1.7628 2.6442 3.5256

1.2087 1.6116

1.0008 1.3344 1.6680

1.5258 2.2887 3.0516

1.0464 1.3952

1.0572 2.1144 3.1716

1.4499 1.9332 2.4165 2.8998 3.3831

1.2003 1.6004 2.0005 2.4006 2.8007 3.2008

1.7320 2.5980 3.4640

1.1877 1.5836 1.9795 2.3754 2.7713 3.1672

1.3108 1.6385 1.9662 2.2939 2.6216

1.7620 2.6430 3.5240

1.2084 1.6112

1.0002 1.3336 1.7088 2.5632 3.4176

1.1718 1.5624

1.4786 2.2179 2.9572

1.0140 1.3520

47
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

87 Francium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

LB3 LIF EDDT

LG1 LIF

88 Radium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

LB3 LIF EDDT

LB4 LIF EDDT

LG1 LIF LL LIF

89 Actinium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

LB3 LIF EDDT

LG1 LIF

1.0300 2.0600

1.6792

1.1671

1.7154

1.6558

1.4328

1.6274

1.6704

1.6054

1.6812

1.3892

1.9598

1.5780

1.6280

1.5564

1.3412

3.0900

1.4127 1.1694 2.5188

1.1517

2.5731

1.1763 2.4837

1.1355 2.1492

1.0046 2.0092 3.0138

1.1406 2.4411

1.1160

2.5056

1.1457 2.4081

1.1010 2.5218

1.1529 2.0838

2.9397

1.3440 1.1124 2.3670

1.0821

2.4420

1.1163 2.3346

1.0674 2.0118

1.8836 1.5592 3.3584

1.5356 1.2712 3.4308

1.5684 3.3116

1.5140 2.8656

2.3545

1.9490

1.9195

1.5890

2.8254

2.3388

2.3034

1.9068

3.2963

2.7286

2.6873

2.2246

1.5208 3.2548

1.4880

1.2316 3.3408

1.5276 3.2108

1.4680 3.3624

1.5372 2.7784

1.7920 1.4832 3.1560

1.4428 1.1944 3.2560

1.4884 3.1128

1.4232 2.6824

1.8600

1.5395

2.2400

1.8540

1.8035

1.4930

2.2320

1.8474

IX

2.2248

2.1642

1.7916

2.6040 2.1553

3.1360

2.5956

2.5249 2.0902

3.1184

3.0712

2.5424

1.3779 1.8372 2.2965 2.7558 3.2151 3.6744

1.9010 2.2812 2.6614 3.0416

2.9760

2.4632

3.5840

2.9664

2.8856

2.3888

48
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

90 Thorium LAI LIF 1.9118 2.8677 EDDT 1.3110 1.7489 2.1850 2.6220 3.0590 3.4960 ADP 1.0854 1.4472 1.8090 2.1708 2.5326 2.8944 LB1 LIF 1.5302 2.2953 3.0604 EDDT 1.0494 1.3992 1.7490 2.0988 2.4486 2.7984 ADP 1.1584 1.4480 1.7376 2.0272 2.3168 LB2 LIF EDDT

1.5868 2.3802

1.0884

3.1736

1.4512 LB3 LIF EDDT

1.5096 2.2644

1.0353

3.0192

1.3804 LB4,17 LIF EDDT

1.5850 2.3775

1.0869

3.1700

1.4492 LG1 LIF 1.3062 1.9593 2.6124 LL LIF 1.1150 MAI EDDT

ADP

1.8921

1.5663 3.1326 KAP 1.2514 1.8771 2.5028 3.1285 3.7542 MB EDDT

ADP

1.8023

1.4920

3.6046 2.9840 KAP 1.1920 1.7880 2.3840 2.9800 3.5760 M4-N2 EDDT

ADP

2.4414

2.0210 M5-N3 EDDT

ADP

2.3956

1.9831 M3-N1 EDDT

ADP

2.0863

1.7271 M4-02 EDDT

ADP

1.7427

1.4427 M3-N4 LIF EDDT

ADP

LIF

3.7174

1.6997 1.4070 3.7174 MG LIF EDDT

ADP

3.6794

1.6823

1.3926 M2-N1 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.5371

1.6172

1.3387 M3-01 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.2826

1.5008 1.2424 M3-04 LIF EDDT

ADP

3.1310

1.4315

1.1850

49
Z-ELEMENT LINE

90 Thorium M1-N2

continued

M2-N4

I1-N3

91 Protactinium LAI LIF 1.8654 2.7981 3.7308

1.2792 1.7056 1.0590 1.4120 LL

M4-N2

M5-N3

M3-N1

MAI

MB

M4-02

M3-N4

M2-N1

M3-01

M3-04

M2-N4

RYSTAL

LIF

1

3.1333

2

EDDT 1.4326 ADP 1.1859 LIF 3.0120 EDDT 1.3771 ADP 1.1400 LIF 2.9439 EDDT 1.3460 ADP 1.1142

LIF 1.8654 EDDT

ADP

LIF 1.0906 EDDT 2.3741 ADP 1.9653 EDDT 2.3278 ADP 1.9270 EDDT 2.0346 ADP 1.6842 EDDT 1.8389 3.6778 ADP 1.5223 3.0446 KAP 1.2164 EDDT 1.7496 3.4992 ADP 1.4483 2.8966 KAP 1.1572 LIF 3.6904 EDDT 1.6873 ADP 1.3968 LIF 3.6142 EDDT 1.6525 ADP 1.3679 LIF 3.5772 EDDT 1.6355 3.2710 ADP 1.3539 2.7078 LIF 3.4409 EDDT 1.5732 ADP 1.3023 LIF 3.2445 EDDT 1.4834 ADP 1.2280 LIF 3.0380 EDDT 1.3890 ADP 1.1498 LIF 2.9098 EDDT 1.3304 ADP 1.1013

1.8246 2.4328 3.0410 3.6492

1.7358 2.3144 2.8930 3.4716

50
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

92 Uranium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

1.8210

LL LIF 1.0670 M4-N2 EDDT 2.3090 ADP 1.9114 M5-N3 EDDT 2.2618 ADP 1.8724 M3-N1 EDDT 1.9801 ADP 1.6391 MAI EDDT 1.7876 3.5752 ADP 1.4798 2.9596 KAP

MB LIF 3.7154 EDDT 1.6988 3.3976 ADP 1.4062 2.8124 KAP

M4-02 LIF 3.5772 EDDT 1.6355 ADP 1.3539 M3-N4 LIF 3.5210 EDDT 1.6099 ADP 1.3327 MG LIF 3.4800 EDDT 1.5911 3.1822 ADP 1.3171 2.6342 M2-N1 LIF 3.3287 EDDT 1.5219 ADP 1.2599 M3-01 LIF 3.1202 EDDT 1.4266 ADP 1.1810 M3-04 LIF 2.9480 EDDT 1.3478 ADP 1.1158 M1-N2 LIF 2.9148 EDDT 1.3327 ADP 1.1032 M2-N4 LIF 2.8186 EDDT 1.2887 ADP 1.0668 M1-N3 LIF 2.7505 EDDT 1.2576

- ADP 1.0410

2.7315 3.6420

1.2489 1.6652

1.0338 1.3784

1.7736 2.3648 2.9560 3.5472

1.6854 2.2472 2.8090 3.3708

51
Z-ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL

93 Neptunium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF EDDT

LB3 LIF LB4 LIF LG1 LIF LL LIF

94 Plutonium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

ADP

LB2 LIF LB3 LIF LB4 LIF LG1 LIF LL LIF

95 Americium LAI LIF EDDT

ADP

LB1 LIF EDDT

LB2 LIF LB3 LIF EDDT

LB4 LIF LG1 LIF

1.0428

1.0226

1.7772

1.3958

1.4712

1.3784

1.4534

1.1944

1.7374

1.4388

1.3386

1.4148 1.1582

1.6974

1.4028

1.2978

1.3728 1.1242

2.6658

1.2189

1.0089 2.0937

2.2068

1.0089 2.0676 2.1801

1.7916

2.6061

1.1916

1.3566 2.0349

2.1582

2.0079 2.1222

1.7373

2.5461

1.1640

1.3166 1.9749

2.1042

1.9467 1.1721 2.0592

1.6863

3.5544

1.6252

1.3452 2.7916

1.2760 1.0564 2.9424

1.3452 2.7568

2.9068

2.:

3,4748

1.5888 1.3152 2,7132

1.2404

1.0268 2.8776 2.6772

2.8296

3.3948

1,5520

1.2848 2,6332

1.2040 2.8056 2.5956

1.5628 2.7456 2.2484

2.0315

1.6815 3.4895

1.5950

1.3205

1.9860

1.6440 3.3915

1.5505

1.2835

1,9400 1.6060 3.2915

1.5050

2.4378

2.0178

1.9140

1.5846

2.3832

1.9728

1.8606 1.5402

2.3280

1.9272

1.

2.8441 2.3541

2.2330

1.8487

2.7804

2.3016

2.1707

1.7969

2.7160 2.2484

3.2504

2.6904

2.5520

2.1128

3.1776 2.6304

2.4808

2.0536

3.1040

2.5696

2.1070 2.4080

52
Z--ELEMENT LINE CRYSTAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

96 Curium LAI LIF 1.6580 2.4879 3.3160 EDDT 1.1370 1,5160 1.8950 2,2740 2.6530 3.0320 ADP 1.2548 1.5685 1.8822 2.1959 2.5096 LB1 LIF 1.2780 1.9170 2.5560 3.1950 EDDT 1.1684 1.4605 1.7526 2.0447 2.3368 LB2 LIF 1.3700 2.0550 2.7400 LG1 LIF 1.0920 1.6380 2. 1840

97 Berkelium LAI LIF 1.6200 2.4300 3.2400 EDDT 1.1109 1.4812 1.8515 2.2218 2.5921 2.9624 ADP 1.2260 1.5325 1.8390 2.1455 2.4520 LB1 LIF 1.2420 1.8630 2.4840 3,1050 3.7260 EDDT 1.1356 1.4195 1.7034 1.9873 2.2712 LB2 LIF 1.3380 2.0070 2.6760 LG1 LIF 1.0600 1.5900 2.1200

98 Californium LAI LIF 1.5840 2,3760 3,1680

EDDT 1.0863 1.4484 1.8105 2.1726 2.5347 2.8968 ADP 1.1988 1.4985 1.7982 2.0979 2.3976 LB1 LIF 1.2060 1.8090 2.4120 3.0150 3.6180 EDDT 1.1028 1.3785 1.6542 1.9299 2.2056 ADP 1.1988 1.4985 1.7982 2.0979 2.3976 LB2 LIF 1.3060 1.9590 2.6120 LG1 LIF 1.0300 1.5450 2.0600

53

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1967 —275-879

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ATOMIC NUMBER

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ATOMIC NUMBER

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3.60

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2.80

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UJ

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1.60

1.40

1.20

1.00 40 50 60

ATOMIC NUMBER

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3.6C

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3.2C

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2.40

o

tr

U

IU

Q.

CO

2.20

2.00

1.80

1.60

1.40

1.20

1.00 40 50 60

ATOMIC NUMBER

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