ASTRONOMICAL

PHENOMENA

FOR THE YEAR

2016

Prepared Jointly by

The Nautical Almanac Office

United States Naval Observatory

and

Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Office

United Kingdom Hydrographic Office

WASHINGTON

U.S. Government Printing Office

2013
UNITED STATES

Printed in the United States of America

by the U. S. Government Printing Office

by permission

For sale by the

U.S. Government Printing Office

Superintendent of Documents

P. O. Box 979050

St. Louis, MO 63197-9000

phone: 1-202-512-1800

order online at http://bookstore.gpo.gov/

UNITED KINGDOM

c Crown Copyright 2013

This publication is protected by international copyright law. All rights reserved. No part of

this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or

by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior

permission of Her Majesty’s Nautical Almanac Office, United Kingdom Hydrographic Office,

Admiralty Way, Taunton, Somerset TA1 2DN, United Kingdom.

The following United States government work is excepted from the above notice, and no

copyright is claimed for it in the United States: cover, title page and reverse, pages 64-74,

77-81, 83-92.

Available from

HM Nautical Almanac Office

UK Hydrographic Office

Admiralty Way

Taunton

Somerset TA1 2DN

hmnao@ukho.gov.uk

Further information:

http://www.usno.navy.mil/USNO/

http://www.ukho.gov.uk/HMNAO/Pages/Home.aspx

http://www.thomasgunn.com/onlineshop
ASTRONOMICAL PHENOMENA

FOR THE YEAR 2016

CONTENTS

Page

Phenomena: Seasons, Moon Phases, Eclipses ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4

Occultations, Perigee and Apogee of the Moon ... ... ... ... ... ... 5

Geocentric and Heliocentric Planetary Phenomena ... ... ... ... ... 6

Visibility of the Planets ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 7, 8

Times of Meridian Passages of the Planets ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 9

Elongations and Magnitudes of the Planets ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 10

Diary of Configurations of the Sun, Moon and Planets ... ... ... ... 12

Perihelion Passages of Comets ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 14

Chronological Cycles and Eras; Religious and Civil Holidays ... ... ... ... ... ... 15

Gregorian Calendar and Julian Day Numbers ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 16

Mean Sidereal Time ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 17

Sun: Equation of Time and Declination ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 18

Circumpolar Stars: Positions of Polaris and σ Octantis ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 20

International Time Zones ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 22

Explanation of Rising and Setting Tables ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 23

Sunrise and Sunset Tables ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24

Moonrise and Moonset Tables ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 32

Eclipses ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 64

Transit of Mercury ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 83

Related Publications ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 93

Web Links ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 95

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4 INTRODUCTORY NOTE

The astronomical data in this booklet are expressed in the scale of universal time (UT); this

is also known as Greenwich mean time (GMT) and is the standard time of the Greenwich

meridian (0◦ of longitude). A time in UT may be converted to local mean time by the

addition of east longitude (or subtraction of west longitude), where the longitude of the place

is expressed in time-measure at the rate of 1 hour for every 15◦. The differences between

standard times and UT are indicated in the chart on page 22; local clock times may, however,

differ from these standard times, especially in summer when clocks are often advanced by

1 hour.

PRINCIPAL PHENOMENA OF SUN AND MOON, 2016

THE SUN

d h d hm d hm

Perigee ... Jan. 2 23 Equinoxes ... Mar. 20 04 30 ... ... Sept. 22 14 21

Apogee ... July 4 16 Solstices ... June 20 22 34 ... ... Dec. 21 10 44

PHASES OF THE MOON

Lunation New Moon First Quarter Full Moon Last Quarter

d hm d hm d hm d hm

1150 Jan. 2 05 30

1151 Jan. 10 01 31 Jan. 16 23 26 Jan. 24 01 46 Feb. 1 03 28

1152 Feb. 8 14 39 Feb. 15 07 46 Feb. 22 18 20 Mar. 1 23 11

1153 Mar. 9 01 54 Mar. 15 17 03 Mar. 23 12 01 Mar. 31 15 17

1154 Apr. 7 11 24 Apr. 14 03 59 Apr. 22 05 24 Apr. 30 03 29

1155 May 6 19 30 May 13 17 02 May 21 21 14 May 29 12 12

1156 June 5 03 00 June 12 08 10 June 20 11 02 June 27 18 19

1157 July 4 11 01 July 12 00 52 July 19 22 57 July 26 23 00

1158 Aug. 2 20 45 Aug. 10 18 21 Aug. 18 09 27 Aug. 25 03 41

1159 Sept. 1 09 03 Sept. 9 11 49 Sept. 16 19 05 Sept. 23 09 56

1160 Oct. 1 00 11 Oct. 9 04 33 Oct. 16 04 23 Oct. 22 19 14

1161 Oct. 30 17 38 Nov. 7 19 51 Nov. 14 13 52 Nov. 21 08 33

1162 Nov. 29 12 18 Dec. 7 09 03 Dec. 14 00 06 Dec. 21 01 56

1163 Dec. 29 06 53

ECLIPSES AND TRANSIT OF MERCURY

A total eclipse of the Sun Mar. 8-9 Eastern Asia, northern and western

Australasia and northern Oceania.

A penumbral eclipse of the Moon Mar. 23 Western parts of South America, North

America, Oceania, Australasia and Asia.

A transit of Mercury May 9 Most of Asia (except S.E. and Japan),

Europe, Africa, Greenland, S. America, N.

America and most of the Pacific Ocean.

A penumbral eclipse of the Moon Aug. 18 South America except easternmost part,

North America, Oceania, Australasia and

easternmost Asia.

An annular eclipse of the Sun Sept. 1 Africa (except northernmost parts),

Madagascar and parts of Antartica.

A penumbral eclipse of the Moon Sept. 16 Australasia, Asia, Africa, Europe and

easternmost South America.

For further details see pages 64–92

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LUNAR PHENOMENA, 2016 5

MOON AT PERIGEE MOON AT APOGEE

dh dh dh dh dh dh

Jan. 15 02 June 3 11 Oct. 17 00 Jan. 2 12 May 18 22 Oct. 4 11

Feb. 11 03 July 1 07 Nov. 14 11 Jan. 30 09 June 15 12 Oct. 31 19

Mar. 10 07 July 27 12 Dec. 12 23 Feb. 27 03 July 13 05 Nov. 27 20

Apr. 7 18 Aug. 22 01 Mar. 25 14 Aug. 10 00 Dec. 25 06

May 6 04 Sept. 18 17 Apr. 21 16 Sept. 6 19

OCCULTATIONS OF PLANETS AND BRIGHT STARS BY THE MOON

Date Body Areas of Visibility

d h

Jan. 20 03 Aldebaran Hawaii, N. Mexico, USA, Canada, S. Greenland, W. Europe

Feb. 16 08 Aldebaran Most of S.E. Asia, S. China, Japan, Hawaii, westernmost USA

Mar. 14 14 Aldebaran N. Africa, S.E. Europe, Middle East, India, China, most of S.E.

Asia

Apr. 6 08 Venus N. Africa, Europe, N. Middle East, N.W. Asia

Apr. 9 04 Vesta Indonesia, Malaysia, extreme northwestern Australia, most of

the Philippines, Micronesia, Hawaii

Apr. 10 22 Aldebaran Hawaii, N. Mexico, USA, S. Canada, N. Caribbean, the Azores

May 8 09 Aldebaran N. and N.E. Africa, S. Europe, Middle East, Russia, China,

Japan

June 3 10 Mercury Parts of Antarctica, southern Africa, Madagascar

June 26 01 Neptune Central and northern Europe, westernmost Russia

July 2 04 Aldebaran N.E. Africa, southeasternnmost Europe, Middle East, southern

Russia, China, Japan

July 9 10 Jupiter S. Madagascar, southern tip of Africa, East Antarctica

July 23 06 Neptune Central and eastern North America, Greenland, Iceland, northern

Scandinavia

July 29 11 Aldebaran Central America, Caribbean, eastern USA, S. Europe, N. Africa

Aug. 4 22 Mercury N. New Zealand, Pacific islands, S. tip of South America

Aug. 6 04 Jupiter Eastern S.E. Asia, Papua New Guinea, northernmost Australia,

Pacific islands

Aug. 19 12 Neptune Eastern Asia, Alaska, N.W. Canada

Aug. 25 17 Aldebaran Papua New Guinea, Hawaii, southern USA, Mexico, northern

Central America

Sep. 2 22 Jupiter Easternmost part of Russia, southwestern USA, Central

America, N. South America, Caribbean

Sep. 3 11 Venus Central Russia, northern Mongolia

Sep. 15 20 Neptune Europe, western Russia

Sep. 21 23 Aldebaran Eastern Africa, Middle East, central and parts of South Asia

Sep. 29 11 Mercury E. South America, S. tip of South Africa, parts of Antarctica

Oct. 13 06 Neptune Easternmost part of Russia, Alaska, N.W. Canada

Oct. 19 07 Aldebaran Mexico, Central America, S.E. Canada, eastern USA, southern

Europe, N.W. Africa

Nov. 9 15 Neptune Northernmost Africa, E. Europe, western Asia

Nov. 15 17 Aldebaran Middle East, central Asia, Japan

Dec. 6 22 Neptune Central America, USA, S. and E. Canada, Greenland, Iceland,

westernmost Europe

Dec. 13 05 Aldebaran N. Mexico, USA, S. and E. Canada, southern tip of Greenland,

westernmost Europe, nothwestern Africa

Dec. 18 19 Regulus Parts of Antarctica, southernmost Australia

Maps showing the areas of visibility may be found on AsA-Online.

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6 PLANETARY PHENOMENA, 2016

GEOCENTRIC PHENOMENA

MERCURY

d h d h d h d h

Stationary ... ... ... Jan. 5 05 Apr. 29 04 Aug. 30 01 Dec. 19 07

Inferior conjunction ... Jan. 14 14 May 9 15 Sept. 13 00 Dec. 28 19

Stationary ... ... ... Jan. 25 19 May 21 22 Sept. 21 10 —

Greatest elongation West Feb. 7 01 (26◦) June 5 09 (24◦) Sept. 28 20 (18◦) —

Superior conjunction ... Mar. 23 20 July 7 03 Oct. 27 16 —

Greatest elongation East Apr. 18 14 (20◦) Aug. 16 21 (27◦) Dec. 11 05 (21◦) —

VENUS

d h

Superior conjunction ... June 6 22

EARTH

d h d hm d hm

Perihelion ... Jan. 2 23 Equinoxes ... Mar. 20 04 30 ... ... Sept. 22 14 21

Aphelion ... July 4 16 Solstices ... June 20 22 34 ... ... Dec. 21 10 44

SUPERIOR PLANETS

Stationary Opposition Stationary Conjunction

d h d h d h d h

Mars ... ... ... ... ... Apr. 17 02 May 22 11 June 30 08 —

Jupiter ... ... ... ... ... Jan. 8 20 Mar. 8 11 May 9 23 Sept. 26 07

Saturn ... ... ... ... ... Mar. 25 13 June 3 07 Aug. 13 18 Dec. 10 12

Uranus ... ... ... ... ... July 30 02 Oct. 15 11 Dec. 29 16 | Apr. 9 21

Neptune ... ... ... ... ... June 14 08 Sept. 2 17 Nov. 20 10 | Feb. 28 16

The vertical bars indicate where the dates for the planet are not in chronological order.

HELIOCENTRIC PHENOMENA

Perihelion Aphelion Ascending Greatest Descending Greatest

Node Lat. North Node Lat. South

Mercury Jan. 8 Feb. 21 Jan. 4 Jan. 18 Feb. 11 Mar. 12

Apr. 5 May 19 Apr. 1 Apr. 15 May 9 June 8

July 2 Aug. 15 June 28 July 12 Aug. 5 Sept. 4

Sept. 28 Nov. 11 Sept. 23 Oct. 8 Nov. 1 Dec. 1

Dec. 25 — Dec. 20 — — —

Venus — Mar. 20 — Aug. 1 Feb. 14 Apr. 11

July 11 Oct. 31 June 7 — Sept. 26 Nov. 22

Mars Oct. 29 — — — Apr. 28 Oct. 3

Jupiter: Greatest Lat. North, Dec. 28

Saturn, Uranus, Neptune: None in 2016

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PHENOMENA, 2016 7

VISIBILITY OF PLANETS

MERCURY can only be seen low in the east before sunrise, or low in the west after sunset (about

the time of beginning or end of civil twilight). It is visible in the mornings between the following

approximate dates: January 20 to March 14, May 19 to June 30 and September 20 to October 15. The

planet is brighter at the end of each period, (the best conditions in northern latitudes occur from late

September to early October and in southern latitudes in mid-February and late May until mid-June). It

is visible in the evenings between the following approximate dates: January 1 to January 9, April 1

to April 30, July 15 to September 6 and November 13 to December 23. The planet is brighter at the

beginning of each period, (the best conditions in northern latitudes occur in mid-April and in southern

latitudes in mid-August). Mercury transits the Sun’s disk on May 9 at 11h 12m to 18h 42m. The event

is visible from most of Asia (except S.E. and Japan), Europe, Africa, Greenland, South America, North

America and most of the Pacific Ocean.

VENUS is a brilliant object in the morning sky from the beginning of the year until the end of April after

which it becomes too close to the Sun for observation. From mid-July it reappears in the evening sky

where it stays until the end of the year. Venus is in conjunction with Mercury on July 16 and August 27,

with Jupiter on August 27 and with Saturn on January 9 and October 30.

MARS rises shortly after midnight at the beginning of the year in Virgo. It moves into Libra in

mid-January, Scorpius from mid-March and into Ophiuchus from early April returning to Scorpius at the

beginning of May. The westward elongation gradually increases until opposition on May 22, when it can

be seen throughout the night. The planet enters Libra in late May, Scorpius in early August, Ophiuchus

in the second half of August (passing 1◦.8 N of Antares on August 24), back into Scorpius in late August

and once again into Ophiuchus in early Sept. From early Sept. until the end of the year it can only

be seen in the evening sky, moving into Sagittarius in the second half of Sept., Capricornus in early

November and into Aquarius from mid-December. Mars is in conjunction with Saturn on August 25.

JUPITER can be seen from the beginning of the year until early March for more than half the night in

Leo. It is at opposition on March 8 when it can be seen throughout the night. By early June it can be

seen only in the evening sky, passing into Virgo in early August. From mid-September it becomes too

close to the Sun for observation until in the second week of October when it reappears in the morning

sky. Jupiter is in conjunction with Venus on August 27 and with Mercury on October 11.

SATURN rises before sunrise at the beginning of the year in Ophiuchus, in which constellation it remains

throughout the year, and can only be seen in the morning sky until early March. Its westward elongation

gradually increases until it is at oppsition on June 3, when it can be seen throughout the night. From late

August until late November it can only be seen in the evening sky and then becomes too close to the

Sun for observation until late December, when it reappears in the morning sky. Saturn is in conjunction

with Venus on January 9 and October 30 and with Mars on August 25.

URANUS is visible at the beginning of the year in Pisces and remains in this constellation throughout

the year. From early January it can only be seen in the evening sky until shortly after mid-March when

it becomes too close to the Sun for observation. It reappears in early May in the morning sky and is at

opposition on October 15. Its eastward elongation gradually decreases and Uranus can be seen for more

than half the night.

NEPTUNE is visible at the beginning of the year in the evening sky in Aquarius and remains in this

constellation throughout the year. In early February it becomes too close to the Sun for observation and

reappears a few days after mid-March in the morning sky. Neptune is at opposition on September 2 and

from early December can only be seen in the evening sky.

DO NOT CONFUSE (1) Venus with Saturn in the first half of January and again in late October to early

November, with Mercury in mid-February and again in mid-July and with Jupiter in late August to the

start of September; on all occasions Venus is the brighter object. (2) Jupiter with Mercury in the second

half of August and again in mid-October; on both occasions Jupiter is the brighter object. (3) Saturn

with Mars in late August when Mars is the brighter object, and with Mercury in mid-November when

Mercury is the brighter object.

VISIBILITY OF PLANETS IN MORNING AND EVENING TWILIGHT

Morning Evening

Venus January 1 – April 30 July 14 – December 31

Mars January 1 – May 22 May 22 – December 31

Jupiter January 1 – March 8 March 8 – September 13

October 10 – December 31

Saturn January 1 – June 3 June 3 – November 23

December 28 – December 31

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8 PHENOMENA, 2016

VISIBILITY OF PLANETS

The planet diagram on page 9 shows, in graphical form for any date during the year, the

local mean times of meridian passage of the Sun, of the five planets, Mercury, Venus, Mars,

Jupiter and Saturn, and of every 2h of right ascension. Intermediate lines, corresponding to

particular stars, may be drawn in by the user if desired. The diagram is intended to provide a

general picture of the availability of planets and stars for observation during the year.

On each side of the line marking the time of meridian passage of the Sun, a band 45m wide

is shaded to indicate that planets and most stars crossing the meridian within 45m of the Sun

are generally too close to the Sun for observation.

For any date the diagram provides immediately the local mean time of meridian passage of

the Sun, planets and stars, and thus the following information:

a) whether a planet or star is too close to the Sun for observation;

b) visibility of a planet or star in the morning or evening;

c) location of a planet or star during twilight;

d) proximity of planets to stars or other planets.

When the meridian passage of a body occurs at midnight, it is close to opposition to the

Sun and is visible all night, and may be observed in both morning and evening twilights. As

the time of meridian passage decreases, the body ceases to be observable in the morning, but

its altitude above the eastern horizon during evening twilight gradually increases until it is on

the meridian at evening twilight. From then onwards the body is observable above the western

horizon, its altitude at evening twilight gradually decreasing, until it becomes too close to the

Sun for observation. When it again becomes visible, it is seen in the morning twilight, low in

the east. Its altitude at morning twilight gradually increases until meridian passage occurs at

the time of morning twilight, then as the time of meridian passage decreases to 0h, the body

is observable in the west in the morning twilight with a gradually decreasing altitude, until it

once again reaches opposition.

Notes on the visibility of the planets are given on page 7. Further information on the

visibility of planets may be obtained from the diagram below which shows, in graphical form

for any date during the year, the declinations of the bodies plotted on the planet diagram on

page 9.

JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. S30o

S20o

S10o

 0o

N10o

N20o

N30o

SUN

SUN

MERCURY

MERCURY

VENUS

VENUS

MARS

MARS

JUPITER

JUPITER

JUPITER

SATURN

DECLINATION OF SUN AND PLANETS, 2016

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PLANETS, 2016 9

00h h 00

00h h 00

02h h 02

02h h 02

04h h 04

04h h 04

06h h 0608h

08h h 08

10h h 10

10h h 10

12h h 12

12h h 12

14h h 14

14h h 14

16h h 16

16h h 16

h 18

18h

20h h 20

20h h 20

22h h 22

22h h 22

SUN

LOCAL MEAN TIME OF MERIDIAN PASSAGE

LOCAL MEAN TIME OF MERIDIAN PASSAGE

JANUARYJANUARY

10

10

20

20

FEBRUARYFEBRUARY

10

10

2020

MARCH

10

10

MARCH

2020

APRIL

10

10

APRIL

2020

MAYMAY

10

10

2020

JUNEJUNE

10

10

2020

JULYJULY

10

10

2020

AUGUST

10

10

AUGUST

2020

SEPTEMBERSEPTEMBER

10

10

2020

OCTOBEROCTOBER

10

10

2020

NOVEMBERNOVEMBER

10

10

2020

DECEMBERDECEMBER

10

10

2020 00 00

01 01

02 02

03 03

04 04

05 05

06 06

07 07

08 08

09 09

10 10

11 1112 1213 13

14 14

15 15

16 16

17 17

18 18

19 19

20 20

21 21

22 22

23 2324

h

24

h

MERCURY

MERCURY

MERCURY

VENUS

VENUS

MARS

MARS

JUPITER

JUPITER

JUPITER

SATURN

SATURN

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10 PHENOMENA, 2016

ELONGATIONS AND MAGNITUDES OF PLANETS AT 0h UT

Mercury Venus Mercury Venus

Date Date

Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag.

◦ ◦ ◦ ◦

Jan. −2 E. 20 −0·6 W. 39 −4·1 July 1 W. 7 −1·6 E. 7 −3·9

3 E. 18 −0·2 W. 38 −4·0 6 W. 2 −2·2 E. 8 −3·9

8 E. 13 +1·3 W. 37 −4·0 11 E. 5 −1·7 E. 9 −3·9

13 E. 5 +4·6 W. 36 −4·0 16 E. 10 −1·1 E. 11 −3·9

18 W. 9 +3·3 W. 35 −4·0 21 E. 15 −0·7 E. 12 −3·9

23 W. 17 +1·1 W. 33 −4·0 26 E. 19 −0·4 E. 14 −3·9

28 W. 22 +0·2 W. 32 −3·9 31 E. 22 −0·2 E. 15 −3·9

Feb. 2 W. 25 0·0 W. 31 −3·9 Aug. 5 E. 25 0·0 E. 16 −3·8

7 W. 26 −0·1 W. 30 −3·9 10 E. 26 +0·1 E. 18 −3·8

12 W. 25 −0·1 W. 29 −3·9 15 E. 27 +0·2 E. 19 −3·8

17 W. 24 −0·1 W. 28 −3·9 20 E. 27 +0·3 E. 20 −3·8

22 W. 22 −0·1 W. 27 −3·9 25 E. 26 +0·5 E. 22 −3·8

27 W. 20 −0·2 W. 26 −3·9 30 E. 22 +1·0 E. 23 −3·8

Mar. 3 W. 17 −0·4 W. 25 −3·8 Sept. 4 E. 17 +1·9 E. 24 −3·8

8 W. 14 −0·6 W. 23 −3·8 9 E. 9 +3·8 E. 25 −3·8

13 W. 10 −0·9 W. 22 −3·8 14 W. 4 · E. 27 −3·9

18 W. 6 −1·3 W. 21 −3·8 19 W. 11 +2·5 E. 28 −3·9

23 W. 2 −2·0 W. 20 −3·8 24 W. 16 +0·4 E. 29 −3·9

28 E. 4 −1·8 W. 19 −3·8 29 W. 18 −0·6 E. 30 −3·9

Apr. 2 E. 10 −1·5 W. 17 −3·8 Oct. 4 W. 16 −0·9 E. 31 −3·9

7 E. 14 −1·1 W. 16 −3·8 9 W. 13 −1·0 E. 33 −3·9

12 E. 18 −0·7 W. 15 −3·8 14 W. 10 −1·1 E. 34 −3·9

17 E. 20 −0·2 W. 14 −3·8 19 W. 6 −1·3 E. 35 −3·9

22 E. 19 +0·6 W. 12 −3·8 24 W. 3 −1·4 E. 36 −4·0

27 E. 17 +1·8 W. 11 −3·9 29 E. 1 · E. 37 −4·0

May 2 E. 11 +3·4 W. 10 −3·9 Nov. 3 E. 4 −1·1 E. 38 −4·0

7 E. 4 · W. 8 −3·9 8 E. 7 −0·8 E. 39 −4·0

12 W. 4 · W. 7 −3·9 13 E. 10 −0·7 E. 40 −4·1

17 W. 11 +3·7 W. 6 −3·9 18 E. 12 −0·5 E. 41 −4·1

22 W. 17 +2·4 W. 4 −3·9 23 E. 15 −0·5 E. 42 −4·1

27 W. 21 +1·4 W. 3 −3·9 28 E. 17 −0·5 E. 43 −4·2

June 1 W. 24 +0·8 W. 2 −4·0 Dec. 3 E. 19 −0·5 E. 43 −4·2

6 W. 24 +0·4 0 · 8 E. 20 −0·5 E. 44 −4·2

11 W. 23 0·0 E. 1 · 13 E. 21 −0·5 E. 45 −4·3

16 W. 21 −0·3 E. 3 −4·0 18 E. 18 0·0 E. 45 −4·3

21 W. 18 −0·7 E. 4 −3·9 23 E. 12 +1·6 E. 46 −4·4

26 W. 13 −1·1 E. 5 −3·9 28 E. 3 · E. 46 −4·4

July 1 W. 7 −1·6 E. 7 −3·9 33 W. 10 +2·6 E. 47 −4·4

SELECTED DWARF AND MINOR PLANETS

Conjunction Stationary Opposition Stationary

Ceres ... ... Mar. 3 Sept. 2 Oct. 21 Dec. 15

Pallas ... ... Jan. 19 June 18 Aug. 20 Oct. 8

Juno ... ... Nov. 29 | Mar. 6 Apr. 27 June 25

Vesta ... ... May 23 Dec. 3 — —

Pluto ... ... Jan. 6 Apr. 18 July 7 Sept. 26

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PHENOMENA, 2016 11

ELONGATIONS AND MAGNITUDES OF PLANETS AT 0h UT

Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune

Date

Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag. Elong. Mag.

◦◦◦◦◦

Jan. −7 W. 68 +1·3 W. 99 −2·1 W. 22 +0·5 E. 105 +5·8 E. 66 +7·9

3 W. 72 +1·2 W. 109 −2·2 W. 31 +0·5 E. 95 +5·8 E. 56 +7·9

13 W. 77 +1·1 W. 119 −2·2 W. 40 +0·5 E. 84 +5·8 E. 46 +7·9

23 W. 82 +1·0 W. 129 −2·3 W. 49 +0·5 E. 74 +5·8 E. 36 +8·0

Feb. 2 W. 87 +0·8 W. 140 −2·4 W. 58 +0·5 E. 65 +5·9 E. 26 +8·0

12 W. 92 +0·6 W. 151 −2·4 W. 68 +0·5 E. 55 +5·9 E. 16 +8·0

22 W. 98 +0·4 W. 162 −2·5 W. 77 +0·5 E. 45 +5·9 E. 6 +8·0

Mar. 3 W. 104 +0·2 W. 174 −2·5 W. 87 +0·5 E. 36 +5·9 W. 3 +8·0

13 W. 110 0·0 E. 175 −2·5 W. 97 +0·4 E. 26 +5·9 W. 13 +8·0

23 W. 117 −0·3 E. 164 −2·5 W. 106 +0·4 E. 17 +5·9 W. 22 +8·0

Apr. 2 W. 125 −0·6 E. 153 −2·4 W. 116 +0·3 E. 7 +5·9 W. 32 +8·0

12 W. 134 −0·9 E. 142 −2·4 W. 126 +0·3 W. 2 +5·9 W. 42 +7·9

22 W. 144 −1·2 E. 131 −2·3 W. 136 +0·2 W. 11 +5·9 W. 51 +7·9

May 2 W. 154 −1·5 E. 121 −2·3 W. 147 +0·2 W. 20 +5·9 W. 60 +7·9

12 W. 166 −1·8 E. 112 −2·2 W. 157 +0·1 W. 29 +5·9 W. 70 +7·9

22 W. 179 −2·1 E. 102 −2·1 W. 167 +0·1 W. 39 +5·9 W. 79 +7·9

June 1 E. 167 −2·0 E. 93 −2·1 W. 177 0·0 W. 48 +5·9 W. 89 +7·9

11 E. 155 −1·8 E. 84 −2·0 E. 172 0·0 W. 57 +5·9 W. 98 +7·9

21 E. 143 −1·6 E. 76 −1·9 E. 162 +0·1 W. 66 +5·9 W. 108 +7·9

July 1 E. 133 −1·4 E. 67 −1·9 E. 152 +0·2 W. 75 +5·8 W. 118 +7·9

11 E. 125 −1·2 E. 59 −1·8 E. 141 +0·2 W. 85 +5·8 W. 127 +7·8

21 E. 117 −1·0 E. 51 −1·8 E. 132 +0·3 W. 94 +5·8 W. 137 +7·8

31 E. 111 −0·8 E. 44 −1·7 E. 122 +0·3 W. 104 +5·8 W. 147 +7·8

Aug. 10 E. 105 −0·6 E. 36 −1·7 E. 112 +0·4 W. 113 +5·8 W. 157 +7·8

20 E. 100 −0·5 E. 28 −1·7 E. 102 +0·4 W. 123 +5·8 W. 166 +7·8

30 E. 96 −0·3 E. 21 −1·7 E. 93 +0·5 W. 133 +5·7 W. 176 +7·8

Sept. 9 E. 92 −0·2 E. 13 −1·7 E. 84 +0·5 W. 143 +5·7 E. 174 +7·8

19 E. 88 −0·1 E. 6 −1·7 E. 74 +0·5 W. 153 +5·7 E. 164 +7·8

29 E. 85 0·0 W. 2 −1·7 E. 65 +0·5 W. 163 +5·7 E. 154 +7·8

Oct. 9 E. 82 +0·1 W. 10 −1·7 E. 56 +0·5 W. 173 +5·7 E. 144 +7·8

19 E. 79 +0·2 W. 18 −1·7 E. 47 +0·5 E. 176 +5·7 E. 133 +7·8

29 E. 76 +0·3 W. 25 −1·7 E. 38 +0·5 E. 166 +5·7 E. 123 +7·9

Nov. 8 E. 73 +0·4 W. 33 −1·7 E. 29 +0·5 E. 156 +5·7 E. 113 +7·9

18 E. 70 +0·5 W. 42 −1·7 E. 20 +0·5 E. 145 +5·7 E. 103 +7·9

28 E. 68 +0·6 W. 50 −1·8 E. 11 +0·5 E. 135 +5·7 E. 93 +7·9

Dec. 8 E. 65 +0·7 W. 58 −1·8 E. 3 +0·4 E. 124 +5·7 E. 83 +7·9

18 E. 62 +0·8 W. 67 −1·9 W. 7 +0·5 E. 114 +5·8 E. 73 +7·9

28 E. 60 +0·9 W. 76 −1·9 W. 16 +0·5 E. 104 +5·8 E. 63 +7·9

38 E. 57 +0·9 W. 85 −2·0 W. 25 +0·5 E. 94 +5·8 E. 53 +7·9

VISUAL MAGNITUDES OF SELECTED DWARF & MINOR PLANETS

Jan. 3 Feb. 12 Mar. 23 May 2 June 11 July 21 Aug. 30 Oct. 9 Nov. 18 Dec. 28

Ceres 9·3 9·1 9·1 9·3 9·2 8·9 8·4 7·6 7·9 8·5

Pallas 10·5 10·5 10·6 10·5 10·1 9·6 9·2 9·7 10·2 10·3

Juno 11·2 10·9 10·4 10·0 10·6 11·2 11·5 11·5 11·4 11·4

Vesta 8·0 8·3 8·4 8·3 8·3 8·5 8·4 8·1 7·6 6·7

Pluto 14·2 14·2 14·2 14·2 14·1 14·1 14·2 14·2 14·2 14·3

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
12 DIARY OF PHENOMENA, 2016

CONFIGURATIONS OF SUN, MOON AND PLANETS

d h

Jan. 2 06 LAST QUARTER

2 12 Moon at apogee

2 23 Earth at perihelion

3 19 Mars 1◦.5 S. of Moon

5 05 Mercury stationary

6 03 Pluto in conjunction with Sun

6 17 Venus 6◦ N. of Antares

7 00 Venus 3◦ S. of Moon

7 05 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

8 20 Jupiter stationary

9 04 Venus 0◦.09 N. of Saturn

10 02 NEW MOON

13 15 Neptune 2◦ S. of Moon

14 14 Mercury in inferior conjunction

15 02 Moon at perigee

16 06 Uranus 1◦.5 N. of Moon

16 23 FIRST QUARTER

19 10 Pallas in conjunction with Sun

20 03 Aldebaran 0◦.5 S. of Moon Occn.

24 02 FULL MOON

25 19 Mercury stationary

28 01 Jupiter 1◦.4 N. of Moon

30 09 Moon at apogee

Feb. 1 03 LAST QUARTER

1 09 Mars 3◦ S. of Moon

3 19 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

6 08 Venus 4◦ S. of Moon

6 17 Mercury 4◦ S. of Moon

7 01 Mercury greatest elong. W. (26◦)

8 15 NEW MOON

10 00 Neptune 2◦ S. of Moon

11 03 Moon at perigee

12 14 Uranus 1◦.7 N. of Moon

15 08 FIRST QUARTER

16 08 Aldebaran 0◦.3 S. of Moon Occn.

22 18 FULL MOON

24 04 Jupiter 1◦.7 N. of Moon

27 03 Moon at apogee

28 16 Neptune in conjunction with Sun

29 18 Mars 4◦ S. of Moon

Mar. 1 23 LAST QUARTER

2 07 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

3 22 Ceres in conjunction with Sun

6 16 Juno stationary

7 11 Venus 4◦ S. of Moon

8 11 Jupiter at opposition

9 02 NEW MOON Eclipse

10 07 Moon at perigee

11 01 Uranus 1◦.9 N. of Moon

d h

Mar. 14 14 Aldebaran 0◦.3 S. of Moon Occn.

15 17 FIRST QUARTER

20 05 Equinox

20 14 Venus 0◦.5 S. of Neptune

22 04 Jupiter 2◦ N. of Moon

23 12 FULL MOON Penumbral Eclipse

23 20 Mercury in superior conjunction

25 13 Saturn stationary

25 14 Moon at apogee

28 19 Mars 4◦ S. of Moon

29 15 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

31 15 LAST QUARTER

Apr. 5 01 Neptune 1◦.9 S. of Moon

6 08 Venus 0◦.7 S. of Moon Occn.

7 11 NEW MOON

7 18 Moon at perigee

8 11 Mercury 5◦ N. of Moon

9 04 Vesta 0◦.02 S. of Moon Occn.

9 21 Uranus in conjunction with Sun

10 22 Aldebaran 0◦.3 S. of Moon Occn.

14 04 FIRST QUARTER

17 02 Mars stationary

18 05 Jupiter 2◦ N. of Moon

18 13 Pluto stationary

18 14 Mercury greatest elong. E. (20◦)

21 16 Moon at apogee

22 05 FULL MOON

25 04 Mars 5◦ S. of Moon

25 19 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

27 03 Juno at opposition

29 04 Mercury stationary

30 03 LAST QUARTER

May 2 11 Neptune 1◦.7 S. of Moon

5 03 Uranus 2◦ N. of Moon

6 04 Moon at perigee

6 19 NEW MOON

8 09 Aldebaran 0◦.5 S. of Moon Occn.

9 15 Mercury in inferior conjunction,

transit over Sun

9 23 Jupiter stationary

13 17 FIRST QUARTER

15 10 Jupiter 2◦ N. of Moon

18 22 Moon at apogee

21 20 Mars 6◦ S. of Moon

21 21 FULL MOON

21 22 Mercury stationary

22 11 Mars at opposition

22 22 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
DIARY OF PHENOMENA, 2016 13

CONFIGURATIONS OF SUN, MOON AND PLANETS

d h

May 23 19 Vesta in conjunction with Sun

29 12 LAST QUARTER

29 19 Neptune 1◦.4 S. of Moon

30 22 Mars closest approach

June 1 14 Uranus 2◦ N. of Moon

3 07 Saturn at opposition

3 10 Mercury 0◦.7 N. of Moon Occn.

3 11 Moon at perigee

5 03 NEW MOON

5 09 Mercury greatest elong. W. (24◦)

6 22 Venus in superior conjunction

11 20 Jupiter 1◦.5 N. of Moon

12 08 FIRST QUARTER

14 08 Neptune stationary

15 12 Moon at apogee

17 10 Mars 7◦ S. of Moon

18 15 Pallas stationary

19 00 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

19 21 Mercury 4◦ N. of Aldebaran

20 11 FULL MOON

20 23 Solstice

25 17 Juno stationary

26 01 Neptune 1◦.2 S. of Moon Occn.

27 18 LAST QUARTER

28 23 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

30 08 Mars stationary

July 1 07 Moon at perigee

2 04 Aldebaran 0◦.4 S. of Moon Occn.

4 11 NEW MOON

4 16 Earth at aphelion

7 03 Mercury in superior conjunction

7 22 Pluto at opposition

9 10 Jupiter 0◦.9 N. of Moon Occn.

12 01 FIRST QUARTER

13 05 Moon at apogee

14 18 Mars 8◦ S. of Moon

16 05 Saturn 3◦ S. of Moon

16 18 Mercury 0◦.5 N. of Venus

19 23 FULL MOON

23 06 Neptune 1◦.1 S. of Moon Occn.

26 04 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

26 23 LAST QUARTER

27 12 Moon at perigee

29 11 Aldebaran 0◦.3 S. of Moon Occn.

30 02 Uranus stationary

30 17 Mercury 0◦.3 N. of Regulus

Aug. 2 21 NEW MOON

4 06 Venus 3◦ N. of Moon

d h

Aug. 4 22 Mercury 0◦.6 N. of Moon Occn.

5 09 Venus 1◦.1 N. of Regulus

6 04 Jupiter 0◦.2 N. of Moon Occn.

10 00 Moon at apogee

10 18 FIRST QUARTER

11 22 Mars 8◦ S. of Moon

12 12 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

13 18 Saturn stationary

16 21 Mercury greatest elong. E. (27◦)

18 09 FULL MOON Penumbral Eclipse

19 12 Neptune 1◦.1 S. of Moon Occn.

20 12 Pallas at opposition

22 01 Moon at perigee

22 10 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

24 04 Mars 1◦.8 N. of Antares

25 04 LAST QUARTER

25 17 Aldebaran 0◦.2 S. of Moon Occn.

25 18 Mars 4◦ S. of Saturn

27 05 Mercury 5◦ S. of Venus

27 22 Venus 0◦.07 N. of Jupiter

30 01 Mercury stationary

Sept. 1 09 NEW MOON Eclipse

2 13 Ceres stationary

2 17 Mercury 6◦ S. of Moon

2 17 Neptune at opposition

2 22 Jupiter 0◦.4 S. of Moon Occn.

3 11 Venus 1◦.1 S. of Moon Occn.

6 19 Moon at apogee

8 21 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

9 12 FIRST QUARTER

9 14 Mars 8◦ S. of Moon

13 00 Mercury in inferior conjunction

15 20 Neptune 1◦.2 S. of Moon Occn.

16 19 FULL MOON Penumbral Eclipse

17 23 Venus 3◦ N. of Spica

18 17 Moon at perigee

18 17 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

21 10 Mercury stationary

21 23 Aldebaran 0◦.2 S. of Moon Occn.

22 14 Equinox

23 10 LAST QUARTER

26 03 Pluto stationary

26 07 Jupiter in conjunction with Sun

28 20 Mercury greatest elong. W. (18◦)

29 11 Mercury 0◦.7 N. of Moon Occn.

Oct. 1 00 NEW MOON

3 17 Venus 5◦ S. of Moon

4 11 Moon at apogee

6 08 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

8 02 Pallas stationary

8 12 Mars 7◦ S. of Moon

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
14 DIARY OF PHENOMENA, 2016

CONFIGURATIONS OF SUN, MOON AND PLANETS

d h

Oct. 9 05 FIRST QUARTER

11 04 Mercury 0◦.9 N. of Jupiter

13 06 Neptune 1◦.2 S. of Moon Occn.

15 11 Uranus at opposition

16 02 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

16 04 FULL MOON

17 00 Moon at perigee

19 07 Aldebaran 0◦.3 S. of Moon Occn.

21 05 Ceres at opposition

22 19 LAST QUARTER

26 04 Venus 3◦ N. of Antares

27 16 Mercury in superior conjunction

28 10 Jupiter 1◦.4 S. of Moon

30 08 Venus 3◦ S. of Saturn

30 18 NEW MOON

31 19 Moon at apogee

Nov. 2 19 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

3 04 Venus 7◦ S. of Moon

6 12 Mars 5◦ S. of Moon

7 20 FIRST QUARTER

9 15 Neptune 1◦.0 S. of Moon Occn.

12 11 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

14 11 Moon at perigee

14 14 FULL MOON

15 17 Aldebaran 0◦.4 S. of Moon Occn.

18 21 Mercury 3◦ N. of Antares

20 10 Neptune stationary

d h

Nov. 21 09 LAST QUARTER

25 02 Jupiter 1◦.9 S. of Moon

27 20 Moon at apogee

29 12 NEW MOON

29 20 Juno in conjunction with Sun

Dec. 1 04 Mercury 7◦ S. of Moon

3 04 Vesta stationary

3 13 Venus 6◦ S. of Moon

5 11 Mars 3◦ S. of Moon

6 22 Neptune 0◦.7 S. of Moon Occn.

7 09 FIRST QUARTER

9 20 Uranus 3◦ N. of Moon

10 12 Saturn in conjunction with Sun

11 05 Mercury greatest elong. E. (21◦)

12 23 Moon at perigee

13 05 Aldebaran 0◦.5 S. of Moon Occn.

14 00 FULL MOON

15 07 Ceres stationary

18 19 Regulus 1◦.0 N. of Moon Occn.

19 07 Mercury stationary

21 02 LAST QUARTER

21 11 Solstice

22 17 Jupiter 2◦ S. of Moon

25 06 Moon at apogee

27 21 Saturn 4◦ S. of Moon

28 19 Mercury in inferior conjunction

29 07 NEW MOON

29 16 Uranus stationary

PREDICTED PERIHELION PASSAGES OF COMETS, 2016

Periodic comet Perihelion Period

date distance

T q(au) P(yr)

116P/Wild Jan. 12 2·18 6·49

211P/Hill Jan. 27 2·35 6·72

50P/Arend Feb. 7 1·91 8·26

147P/Kushida-Muramatsu Feb. 26 2·74 7·42

194P/LINEAR Mar. 2 1·70 8·01

127P/Holt-Olmstead Mar. 17 2·20 6·40

104P/Kowal Mar. 25 1·17 5·89

100P/Hartley Apr. 2 2·00 6·33

190P/Mueller Apr. 7 2·03 8·74

53P/Van Biesbroeck Apr. 30 2·43 12·6

77P/Longmore May 14 2·33 6·86

224P/LINEAR-NEAT May 23 1·99 6·31

P/2007 R3 (Gibbs) May 27 2·51 8·90

136P/Mueller May 31 2·97 8·61

216P/LINEAR May 31 2·15 7·64

157P/Tritton June 9 1·35 6·30

202P/Scotti June 10 2·52 7·33

118P/Shoemaker-Levy June 16 1·98 6·45

Periodic comet Perihelion Period

date distance

T q(au) P(yr)

146P/Shoemaker-LINEAR June 29 1·42 8·11

207P/NEAT June 30 0·93 7·64

208P/McMillan July 1 2·53 8·14

279P/La Sagra July 14 2·15 6·76

56P/Slaughter-Burnham July 17 2·50 11·5

P/2009 K1 (Gibbs) July 25 1·34 7·09

150P/LONEOS July 25 1·76 7·66

225P/LINEAR Aug. 16 1·32 6·98

33P/Daniel Aug. 21 2·16 8·08

P/1999 V1 (Catalina) Aug. 30 2·95 16·9

144P/Kushida Aug. 30 1·43 7·59

226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski Sept. 4 1·77 7·32

212P/NEAT Sept. 1 1·64 7·77

P/1997 G1 (Montani) Oct. 7 4·24 19·6

P/2005 S3 (Read) Oct. 31 2·81 10·8

P/2008 T1 (Boattini) Nov. 19 3·05 8·74

P/2008 J3 (McNaught) Nov. 22 2·29 7·70

P/2004 VR8 (LONEOS) Dec. 7 2·42 11·3

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
CALENDAR, 2016 15

CHRONOLOGICAL CYCLES AND ERAS

Dominical Letter ... ... ... ... CB Julian Period (year of) ... ... ... 6729

Epact ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 21 Roman Indiction ... ... ... ... 9

Golden Number (Lunar Cycle) ... III Solar Cycle ... ... ... ... ... ... 9

All dates are given in terms of the Gregorian calendar in which

2016 January 14 corresponds to 2016 January 1 of the Julian calendar.

ERA YEAR BEGINS ERA YEAR BEGINS

Byzantine ... ... ... 7525 Sept. 14 Japanese ... ... ... 2676 Jan. 1

Jewish (A.M.)* ... ... 5777 Oct. 2 Seleucidæ (Grecian) ... 2328 Sept. 14

Chinese (bˇıng shen)  ̄ ... Feb. 8 (or Oct. 14)

Roman (A.U.C.) ... ... 2769 Jan. 14 Saka (Indian) ... ... 1938 Mar. 21

Nabonassar ... ... ... 2765 Apr. 19 Diocletian (Coptic) ... 1733 Sept. 11

Islamic (Hegira)* ... 1438 Oct. 2

* Year begins at sunset

RELIGIOUS CALENDARS

Epiphany ... ... ... ... ... Jan. 6 Ascension Day ... ... ... ... May 5

Ash Wednesday ... ... ... Feb. 10 Whit Sunday—Pentecost ... May 15

Palm Sunday ... ... ... ... Mar. 20 Trinity Sunday ... ... ... ... May 22

Good Friday ... ... ... ... Mar. 25 First Sunday in Advent ... ... Nov. 27

Easter Day ... ... ... ... ... Mar. 27 Christmas Day (Sunday) ... ... Dec. 25

First Day of Passover (Pesach) Apr. 23 Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur) Oct. 12

Feast of Weeks (Shavuot) ... June 12 First day of Tabernacles

Jewish New Year‡ (Succoth) ... ... ... ... Oct. 17

(Rosh Hashanah) ... ... ... Oct. 3 Festival of Lights (Hanukkah) Dec. 25

First day of Ramadân‡ ... ... June 7 Islamic New Year‡ ... ... ... Oct. 3

First day of Shawwal‡ ... ... July 7

‡The Jewish and Islamic dates above are tabular dates, which begin at sunset on the previous

evening and end at sunset on the date tabulated. In practice, the dates of Islamic fasts and festivals

are determined by an actual sighting of the appropriate new Moon.

CIVIL CALENDAR—UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

New Year’s Day ... ... ... Jan. 1 Labor Day ... ... ... ... ... Sept. 5

Martin Luther King’s Birthday Jan. 18 Columbus Day ... ... ... ... Oct. 10

Washington’s Birthday ... ... Feb. 15 General Election Day ... ... Nov. 8

Memorial Day ... ... ... ... May 30 Veterans Day ... ... ... ... Nov. 11

Independence Day ... ... ... July 4 Thanksgiving Day ... ... ... Nov. 24

CIVIL CALENDAR—UNITED KINGDOM

Accession of Queen Elizabeth II Feb. 6 Birthday of Prince Philip,

St David (Wales) ... ... ... Mar. 1 Duke of Edinburgh ... ... June 10

Commonwealth Day ... ... Mar. 14 The Queen’s Official Birthday† June 11

St Patrick (Ireland) ... ... ... Mar. 17 Remembrance Sunday ... ... Nov. 13

Birthday of Queen Elizabeth II Apr. 21 Birthday of the Prince of Wales Nov. 14

St George (England) ... ... Apr. 23 St Andrew (Scotland) ... ... Nov. 30

Coronation Day ... ... ... ... June 2

†Date subject to confirmation

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
16 CALENDAR, 2016

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day

of of of of of of of of of of of of of

Month Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year

1 Fri. 1 Mon. 32 Tue. 61 Fri. 92 Sun. 122 Wed. 153

2 Sat. 2 Tue. 33 Wed. 62 Sat. 93 Mon. 123 Thu. 154

3 Sun. 3 Wed. 34 Thu. 63 Sun. 94 Tue. 124 Fri. 155

4 Mon. 4 Thu. 35 Fri. 64 Mon. 95 Wed. 125 Sat. 156

5 Tue. 5 Fri. 36 Sat. 65 Tue. 96 Thu. 126 Sun. 157

6 Wed. 6 Sat. 37 Sun. 66 Wed. 97 Fri. 127 Mon. 158

7 Thu. 7 Sun. 38 Mon. 67 Thu. 98 Sat. 128 Tue. 159

8 Fri. 8 Mon. 39 Tue. 68 Fri. 99 Sun. 129 Wed. 160

9 Sat. 9 Tue. 40 Wed. 69 Sat. 100 Mon. 130 Thu. 161

10 Sun. 10 Wed. 41 Thu. 70 Sun. 101 Tue. 131 Fri. 162

11 Mon. 11 Thu. 42 Fri. 71 Mon. 102 Wed. 132 Sat. 163

12 Tue. 12 Fri. 43 Sat. 72 Tue. 103 Thu. 133 Sun. 164

13 Wed. 13 Sat. 44 Sun. 73 Wed. 104 Fri. 134 Mon. 165

14 Thu. 14 Sun. 45 Mon. 74 Thu. 105 Sat. 135 Tue. 166

15 Fri. 15 Mon. 46 Tue. 75 Fri. 106 Sun. 136 Wed. 167

16 Sat. 16 Tue. 47 Wed. 76 Sat. 107 Mon. 137 Thu. 168

17 Sun. 17 Wed. 48 Thu. 77 Sun. 108 Tue. 138 Fri. 169

18 Mon. 18 Thu. 49 Fri. 78 Mon. 109 Wed. 139 Sat. 170

19 Tue. 19 Fri. 50 Sat. 79 Tue. 110 Thu. 140 Sun. 171

20 Wed. 20 Sat. 51 Sun. 80 Wed. 111 Fri. 141 Mon. 172

21 Thu. 21 Sun. 52 Mon. 81 Thu. 112 Sat. 142 Tue. 173

22 Fri. 22 Mon. 53 Tue. 82 Fri. 113 Sun. 143 Wed. 174

23 Sat. 23 Tue. 54 Wed. 83 Sat. 114 Mon. 144 Thu. 175

24 Sun. 24 Wed. 55 Thu. 84 Sun. 115 Tue. 145 Fri. 176

25 Mon. 25 Thu. 56 Fri. 85 Mon. 116 Wed. 146 Sat. 177

26 Tue. 26 Fri. 57 Sat. 86 Tue. 117 Thu. 147 Sun. 178

27 Wed. 27 Sat. 58 Sun. 87 Wed. 118 Fri. 148 Mon. 179

28 Thu. 28 Sun. 59 Mon. 88 Thu. 119 Sat. 149 Tue. 180

29 Fri. 29 Mon. 60 Tue. 89 Fri. 120 Sun. 150 Wed. 181

30 Sat. 30 Wed. 90 Sat. 121 Mon. 151 Thu. 182

31 Sun. 31 Thu. 91 Tue. 152

JULIAN DATE, 2016

0h UT JD 0h UT JD 0h UT JD

Jan. 0 245 7387·5 May 0 245 7508·5 Sept. 0 245 7631·5

Feb. 0 245 7418·5 June 0 245 7539·5 Oct. 0 245 7661·5

Mar. 0 245 7447·5 July 0 245 7569·5 Nov. 0 245 7692·5

Apr. 0 245 7478·5 Aug. 0 245 7600·5 Dec. 0 245 7722·5

400-day date, JD 245 7600·5 = 2016 July 31·0

Standard epoch, 1900 January 0, 12h UT = JD 241 5020·0

Standard epoch, B1950·0 = 1950 Jan. 0·923 = JD 243 3282·423

B2016·0 = 2016 Jan. 0·909 = JD 245 7388·409

Standard epoch, J2000·0 = 2000 Jan. 1·5 = JD 245 1545·0

J2016·5 = 2016 July 2·125 = JD 245 7571·625

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
CALENDAR, 2016 17

JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day Day

of of of of of of of of of of of of of

Month Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year Week Year

1 Fri. 183 Mon. 214 Thu. 245 Sat. 275 Tue. 306 Thu. 336

2 Sat. 184 Tue. 215 Fri. 246 Sun. 276 Wed. 307 Fri. 337

3 Sun. 185 Wed. 216 Sat. 247 Mon. 277 Thu. 308 Sat. 338

4 Mon. 186 Thu. 217 Sun. 248 Tue. 278 Fri. 309 Sun. 339

5 Tue. 187 Fri. 218 Mon. 249 Wed. 279 Sat. 310 Mon. 340

6 Wed. 188 Sat. 219 Tue. 250 Thu. 280 Sun. 311 Tue. 341

7 Thu. 189 Sun. 220 Wed. 251 Fri. 281 Mon. 312 Wed. 342

8 Fri. 190 Mon. 221 Thu. 252 Sat. 282 Tue. 313 Thu. 343

9 Sat. 191 Tue. 222 Fri. 253 Sun. 283 Wed. 314 Fri. 344

10 Sun. 192 Wed. 223 Sat. 254 Mon. 284 Thu. 315 Sat. 345

11 Mon. 193 Thu. 224 Sun. 255 Tue. 285 Fri. 316 Sun. 346

12 Tue. 194 Fri. 225 Mon. 256 Wed. 286 Sat. 317 Mon. 347

13 Wed. 195 Sat. 226 Tue. 257 Thu. 287 Sun. 318 Tue. 348

14 Thu. 196 Sun. 227 Wed. 258 Fri. 288 Mon. 319 Wed. 349

15 Fri. 197 Mon. 228 Thu. 259 Sat. 289 Tue. 320 Thu. 350

16 Sat. 198 Tue. 229 Fri. 260 Sun. 290 Wed. 321 Fri. 351

17 Sun. 199 Wed. 230 Sat. 261 Mon. 291 Thu. 322 Sat. 352

18 Mon. 200 Thu. 231 Sun. 262 Tue. 292 Fri. 323 Sun. 353

19 Tue. 201 Fri. 232 Mon. 263 Wed. 293 Sat. 324 Mon. 354

20 Wed. 202 Sat. 233 Tue. 264 Thu. 294 Sun. 325 Tue. 355

21 Thu. 203 Sun. 234 Wed. 265 Fri. 295 Mon. 326 Wed. 356

22 Fri. 204 Mon. 235 Thu. 266 Sat. 296 Tue. 327 Thu. 357

23 Sat. 205 Tue. 236 Fri. 267 Sun. 297 Wed. 328 Fri. 358

24 Sun. 206 Wed. 237 Sat. 268 Mon. 298 Thu. 329 Sat. 359

25 Mon. 207 Thu. 238 Sun. 269 Tue. 299 Fri. 330 Sun. 360

26 Tue. 208 Fri. 239 Mon. 270 Wed. 300 Sat. 331 Mon. 361

27 Wed. 209 Sat. 240 Tue. 271 Thu. 301 Sun. 332 Tue. 362

28 Thu. 210 Sun. 241 Wed. 272 Fri. 302 Mon. 333 Wed. 363

29 Fri. 211 Mon. 242 Thu. 273 Sat. 303 Tue. 334 Thu. 364

30 Sat. 212 Tue. 243 Fri. 274 Sun. 304 Wed. 335 Fri. 365

31 Sun. 213 Wed. 244 Mon. 305 Sat. 366

MEAN SIDEREAL TIME, 2016

Greenwich mean sidereal time at 0h UT

h h hh

Jan. 0 6·6070 Apr. 0 12·5866 July 0 18·5662 Oct. 0 0·6115

Feb. 0 8·6440 May 0 14·5579 Aug. 0 20·6032 Nov. 0 2·6485

Mar. 0 10·5496 June 0 16·5949 Sept. 0 22·6402 Dec. 0 4·6198

Greenwich mean sidereal time (GMST) on day d of month at hour t UT

= GMST at 0h UT on day 0 + 0h.065 71 d + 1h.002 74 t

Local mean sidereal time = GMST + east

− west longitude

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
18 THE SUN, 2016

AT 0h UNIVERSAL TIME

Equation Declin- Equation Declin- Equation Declin- Equation DeclinDate of time ation Date of time ation Date of time ation Date of time ation

m s ◦  m s ◦  m s ◦  m s ◦ 

Jan. 0 −02 36 −23 08 Feb. 15 −14 10 −12 57 Apr. 1 −03 53 +04 37 May 17 +03 37 +19 22

1 03 04 23 04 16 14 07 12 36 2 03 35 05 01 18 03 35 19 36

2 03 33 22 59 17 14 04 12 15 3 03 17 05 24 19 03 32 19 49

3 04 01 22 53 18 14 00 11 54 4 03 00 05 46 20 03 29 20 01

4 04 29 22 48 19 13 55 11 33 5 02 43 06 09 21 03 25 20 14

5 −04 56 −22 42 20 −13 49 −11 12 6 −02 26 +06 32 22 +03 21 +20 25

6 05 23 22 35 21 13 43 10 50 7 02 09 06 55 23 03 16 20 37

7 05 50 22 28 22 13 36 10 29 8 01 52 07 17 24 03 11 20 48

8 06 16 22 20 23 13 29 10 07 9 01 36 07 39 25 03 05 20 59

9 06 41 22 12 24 13 20 09 45 10 01 20 08 02 26 02 59 21 10

10 −07 06 −22 04 25 −13 12 −09 23 11 −01 04 +08 24 27 +02 52 +21 20

11 07 31 21 55 26 13 02 09 01 12 00 48 08 46 28 02 45 21 29

12 07 55 21 46 27 12 53 08 38 13 00 33 09 07 29 02 37 21 39

13 08 18 21 36 28 12 42 08 16 14 00 18 09 29 30 02 29 21 48

14 08 41 21 26 29 12 31 07 53 15 −00 03 09 51 31 02 20 21 56

15 −09 03 −21 16 Mar. 1 −12 20 −07 30 16 +00 11 +10 12 June 1 +02 11 +22 05

16 09 25 21 05 2 12 08 07 07 17 00 25 10 33 2 02 02 22 13

17 09 45 20 53 3 11 55 06 44 18 00 39 10 54 3 01 52 22 20

18 10 05 20 42 4 11 42 06 21 19 00 52 11 15 4 01 42 22 27

19 10 25 20 30 5 11 29 05 58 20 01 05 11 35 5 01 31 22 34

20 −10 43 −20 17 6 −11 15 −05 35 21 +01 17 +11 56 6 +01 20 +22 40

21 11 01 20 04 7 11 01 05 12 22 01 29 12 16 7 01 09 22 46

22 11 18 19 51 8 10 47 04 48 23 01 40 12 36 8 00 58 22 52

23 11 34 19 37 9 10 32 04 25 24 01 51 12 56 9 00 46 22 57

24 11 50 19 23 10 10 17 04 01 25 02 02 13 16 10 00 34 23 01

25 −12 04 −19 09 11 −10 01 −03 38 26 +02 12 +13 35 11 +00 22 +23 06

26 12 18 18 54 12 09 46 03 14 27 02 22 13 54 12 +00 10 23 10

27 12 31 18 39 13 09 29 02 50 28 02 31 14 13 13 −00 03 23 13

28 12 44 18 24 14 09 13 02 27 29 02 39 14 32 14 00 16 23 16

29 12 55 18 08 15 08 56 02 03 30 02 47 14 50 15 00 28 23 19

30 −13 06 −17 52 16 −08 39 −01 39 May 1 +02 55 +15 08 16 −00 41 +23 21

31 13 16 17 36 17 08 22 01 16 2 03 01 15 26 17 00 54 23 23

Feb. 1 13 25 17 19 18 08 05 00 52 3 03 08 15 44 18 01 07 23 24

2 13 33 17 02 19 07 47 00 28 4 03 13 16 02 19 01 20 23 25

3 13 41 16 45 20 07 29 −00 04 5 03 19 16 19 20 01 33 23 26

4 −13 48 −16 27 21 −07 12 +00 19 6 +03 23 +16 36 21 −01 46 +23 26

5 13 54 16 09 22 06 54 00 43 7 03 27 16 52 22 01 59 23 26

6 13 59 15 51 23 06 35 01 07 8 03 31 17 09 23 02 12 23 25

7 14 03 15 33 24 06 17 01 30 9 03 33 17 25 24 02 24 23 24

8 14 07 15 14 25 05 59 01 54 10 03 36 17 41 25 02 37 23 23

9 −14 09 −14 55 26 −05 41 +02 17 11 +03 38 +17 56 26 −02 50 +23 21

10 14 11 14 36 27 05 23 02 41 12 03 39 18 11 27 03 02 23 19

11 14 13 14 17 28 05 05 03 04 13 03 39 18 26 28 03 14 23 16

12 14 13 13 57 29 04 46 03 28 14 03 40 18 41 29 03 27 23 13

13 14 13 13 37 30 04 28 03 51 15 03 39 18 55 30 03 39 23 09

14 −14 12 −13 17 31 −04 10 +04 14 16 +03 38 +19 09 July 1 −03 50 +23 05

15 −14 10 −12 57 Apr. 1 −03 53 +04 37 17 +03 37 +19 22 2 −04 02 +23 01

Equation of time = apparent time − mean time

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
THE SUN, 2016 19

AT 0h UNIVERSAL TIME

Equation Declin- Equation Declin- Equation Declin- Equation DeclinDate of time ation Date of time ation Date of time ation Date of time ation

m s ◦  m s ◦  m s ◦  m s ◦ 

July 1 −03 50 +23 05 Aug. 16 −04 16 +13 40 Oct. 1 +10 20 −03 16 Nov.16 +15 15 −18 47

2 04 02 23 01 17 04 04 13 21 2 10 40 03 39 17 15 03 19 02

3 04 13 22 56 18 03 50 13 01 3 10 58 04 03 18 14 51 19 16

4 04 24 22 51 19 03 37 12 42 4 11 17 04 26 19 14 38 19 30

5 04 35 22 46 20 03 22 12 22 5 11 35 04 49 20 14 24 19 44

6 −04 45 +22 40 21 −03 08 +12 02 6 +11 53 −05 12 21 +14 10 −19 57

7 04 55 22 33 22 02 52 11 42 7 12 10 05 35 22 13 54 20 10

8 05 04 22 27 23 02 37 11 22 8 12 27 05 58 23 13 38 20 23

9 05 13 22 20 24 02 21 11 01 9 12 44 06 21 24 13 21 20 35

10 05 22 22 12 25 02 04 10 41 10 13 00 06 43 25 13 03 20 47

11 −05 30 +22 04 26 −01 48 +10 20 11 +13 15 −07 06 26 +12 44 −20 58

12 05 38 21 56 27 01 31 09 59 12 13 31 07 29 27 12 25 21 09

13 05 45 21 47 28 01 13 09 38 13 13 45 07 51 28 12 04 21 20

14 05 52 21 38 29 00 55 09 17 14 14 00 08 13 29 11 44 21 30

15 05 58 21 29 30 00 37 08 55 15 14 13 08 36 30 11 22 21 40

16 −06 04 +21 19 31 −00 18 +08 34 16 +14 26 −08 58 Dec. 1 +11 00 −21 50

17 06 09 21 09 Sept. 1 00 00 08 12 17 14 39 09 20 2 10 37 21 59

18 06 13 20 59 2 +00 19 07 50 18 14 51 09 41 3 10 13 22 07

19 06 18 20 48 3 00 39 07 28 19 15 02 10 03 4 09 49 22 16

20 06 21 20 37 4 00 59 07 06 20 15 13 10 25 5 09 25 22 23

21 −06 24 +20 25 5 +01 18 +06 44 21 +15 23 −10 46 6 +09 00 −22 31

22 06 26 20 14 6 01 39 06 21 22 15 32 11 07 7 08 34 22 38

23 06 28 20 01 7 01 59 05 59 23 15 41 11 28 8 08 08 22 44

24 06 30 19 49 8 02 19 05 37 24 15 49 11 49 9 07 41 22 50

25 06 30 19 36 9 02 40 05 14 25 15 56 12 10 10 07 14 22 55

26 −06 30 +19 23 10 +03 01 +04 51 26 +16 02 −12 31 11 +06 47 −23 01

27 06 30 19 09 11 03 22 04 28 27 16 08 12 51 12 06 19 23 05

28 06 29 18 56 12 03 43 04 06 28 16 13 13 11 13 05 51 23 09

29 06 27 18 42 13 04 05 03 43 29 16 17 13 31 14 05 23 23 13

30 06 25 18 27 14 04 26 03 20 30 16 21 13 51 15 04 54 23 16

31 −06 22 +18 12 15 +04 48 +02 57 31 +16 23 −14 10 16 +04 25 −23 19

Aug. 1 06 19 17 57 16 05 09 02 33 Nov. 1 16 25 14 30 17 03 56 23 21

2 06 15 17 42 17 05 31 02 10 2 16 26 14 49 18 03 27 23 23

3 06 10 17 26 18 05 52 01 47 3 16 26 15 07 19 02 57 23 25

4 06 05 17 11 19 06 14 01 24 4 16 26 15 26 20 02 28 23 26

5 −05 59 +16 54 20 +06 35 +01 01 5 +16 24 −15 44 21 +01 58 −23 26

6 05 53 16 38 21 06 56 00 37 6 16 22 16 02 22 01 28 23 26

7 05 46 16 21 22 07 17 +00 14 7 16 19 16 20 23 00 58 23 26

8 05 38 16 04 23 07 39 −00 09 8 16 15 16 38 24 +00 28 23 25

9 05 30 15 47 24 08 00 00 33 9 16 11 16 55 25 −00 02 23 23

10 −05 21 +15 30 25 +08 20 −00 56 10 +16 05 −17 12 26 −00 31 −23 21

11 05 12 15 12 26 08 41 01 19 11 15 59 17 28 27 01 01 23 19

12 05 02 14 54 27 09 01 01 43 12 15 52 17 45 28 01 31 23 16

13 04 51 14 36 28 09 21 02 06 13 15 44 18 01 29 02 00 23 13

14 04 40 14 17 29 09 41 02 30 14 15 35 18 17 30 02 29 23 09

15 −04 29 +13 59 30 +10 01 −02 53 15 +15 25 −18 32 31 −02 58 −23 05

16 −04 16 +13 40 Oct. 1 +10 20 −03 16 16 +15 15 −18 47 32 −03 26 −23 00

UT of transit = 12h − east

+ west longitude − equation of time

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
20 CIRCUMPOLAR STARS, 2016

AT 0h UNIVERSAL TIME

Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct

Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA

◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦

Jan. 0 55 46 138 55 Feb. 15 101 26 184 17 Apr. 1 147 04 229 29 May 17 192 26 274 37

1 56 46 139 54 16 102 26 185 16 2 148 03 230 28 18 193 25 275 35

2 57 45 140 53 17 103 26 186 15 3 149 03 231 27 19 194 24 276 34

3 58 45 141 53 18 104 25 187 14 4 150 02 232 26 20 195 23 277 33

4 59 44 142 52 19 105 25 188 13 5 151 01 233 25 21 196 22 278 32

5 60 44 143 51 20 106 24 189 12 6 152 01 234 24 22 197 20 279 31

6 61 43 144 51 21 107 24 190 11 7 153 00 235 23 23 198 19 280 30

7 62 43 145 50 22 108 24 191 10 8 153 59 236 21 24 199 18 281 29

8 63 42 146 49 23 109 23 192 09 9 154 59 237 20 25 200 17 282 27

9 64 42 147 48 24 110 23 193 08 10 155 58 238 19 26 201 16 283 26

10 65 41 148 48 25 111 22 194 07 11 156 57 239 18 27 202 15 284 25

11 66 41 149 47 26 112 22 195 06 12 157 56 240 17 28 203 14 285 24

12 67 40 150 46 27 113 22 196 05 13 158 56 241 16 29 204 13 286 23

13 68 40 151 45 28 114 21 197 04 14 159 55 242 15 30 205 12 287 22

14 69 39 152 44 29 115 21 198 03 15 160 54 243 14 31 206 11 288 20

15 70 39 153 44 Mar. 1 116 20 199 02 16 161 53 244 12 June 1 207 10 289 19

16 71 39 154 43 2 117 20 200 01 17 162 53 245 11 2 208 08 290 18

17 72 38 155 42 3 118 19 201 00 18 163 52 246 10 3 209 07 291 17

18 73 38 156 41 4 119 19 201 59 19 164 51 247 09 4 210 06 292 16

19 74 37 157 41 5 120 18 202 58 20 165 50 248 08 5 211 05 293 15

20 75 37 158 40 6 121 18 203 57 21 166 50 249 07 6 212 04 294 14

21 76 36 159 39 7 122 17 204 56 22 167 49 250 06 7 213 02 295 12

22 77 36 160 38 8 123 17 205 55 23 168 48 251 04 8 214 01 296 11

23 78 35 161 37 9 124 17 206 54 24 169 47 252 03 9 215 00 297 10

24 79 35 162 36 10 125 16 207 53 25 170 46 253 02 10 215 59 298 09

25 80 35 163 35 11 126 16 208 52 26 171 45 254 01 11 216 58 299 08

26 81 34 164 35 12 127 15 209 51 27 172 45 255 00 12 217 57 300 07

27 82 34 165 34 13 128 15 210 50 28 173 44 255 59 13 218 55 301 06

28 83 33 166 33 14 129 14 211 49 29 174 43 256 58 14 219 54 302 05

29 84 33 167 32 15 130 14 212 48 30 175 42 257 56 15 220 53 303 03

30 85 33 168 31 16 131 13 213 47 May 1 176 41 258 55 16 221 52 304 02

31 86 32 169 30 17 132 12 214 46 2 177 40 259 54 17 222 51 305 01

Feb. 1 87 32 170 30 18 133 12 215 45 3 178 39 260 53 18 223 49 306 00

2 88 32 171 29 19 134 11 216 43 4 179 38 261 52 19 224 48 306 59

3 89 31 172 28 20 135 11 217 42 5 180 38 262 51 20 225 47 307 58

4 90 31 173 27 21 136 10 218 41 6 181 37 263 49 21 226 45 308 57

5 91 30 174 26 22 137 10 219 40 7 182 36 264 48 22 227 44 309 56

6 92 30 175 25 23 138 09 220 39 8 183 35 265 47 23 228 43 310 55

7 93 29 176 24 24 139 09 221 38 9 184 34 266 46 24 229 42 311 53

8 94 29 177 23 25 140 08 222 37 10 185 33 267 45 25 230 40 312 52

9 95 29 178 22 26 141 08 223 36 11 186 32 268 44 26 231 39 313 51

10 96 28 179 21 27 142 07 224 35 12 187 31 269 42 27 232 38 314 50

11 97 28 180 20 28 143 06 225 34 13 188 30 270 41 28 233 37 315 49

12 98 28 181 20 29 144 06 226 33 14 189 29 271 40 29 234 36 316 48

13 99 27 182 19 30 145 05 227 32 15 190 28 272 39 30 235 34 317 47

14 100 27 183 18 31 146 04 228 30 16 191 27 273 38 July 1 236 33 318 46

15 101 26 184 17 Apr. 1 147 04 229 29 17 192 26 274 37 2 237 32 319 45

The dates between Jan. 0 and Dec. 32 below are the dates when p changes to the next value.

Polar Distance (p) Polaris: Jan. 0 40 Dec. 32

σ Octantis: Jan. 0 67 Dec. 32

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
CIRCUMPOLAR STARS, 2016 21

AT 0h UNIVERSAL TIME

Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct Polaris σ Oct

Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA Date GHA GHA

◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦

July 1 236 33 318 46 Aug. 16 281 31 4 01 Oct. 1 326 32 49 26 Nov.16 11 44 94 58

2 237 32 319 45 17 282 30 5 00 2 327 31 50 25 17 12 43 95 57

3 238 30 320 44 18 283 29 5 59 3 328 30 51 24 18 13 42 96 57

4 239 29 321 43 19 284 27 6 58 4 329 29 52 24 19 14 42 97 56

5 240 27 322 42 20 285 26 7 57 5 330 27 53 23 20 15 41 98 55

6 241 26 323 40 21 286 25 8 56 6 331 26 54 22 21 16 40 99 55

7 242 25 324 39 22 287 23 9 55 7 332 25 55 22 22 17 39 100 54

8 243 24 325 38 23 288 22 10 55 8 333 24 56 21 23 18 38 101 54

9 244 22 326 37 24 289 21 11 54 9 334 23 57 21 24 19 38 102 53

10 245 21 327 36 25 290 19 12 53 10 335 22 58 20 25 20 37 103 52

11 246 20 328 35 26 291 18 13 52 11 336 20 59 19 26 21 36 104 52

12 247 18 329 34 27 292 16 14 51 12 337 19 60 19 27 22 35 105 51

13 248 17 330 33 28 293 15 15 51 13 338 18 61 18 28 23 35 106 51

14 249 16 331 32 29 294 14 16 50 14 339 17 62 17 29 24 34 107 50

15 250 14 332 31 30 295 12 17 49 15 340 16 63 17 30 25 33 108 49

16 251 13 333 30 31 296 11 18 48 16 341 15 64 16 Dec. 1 26 32 109 49

17 252 12 334 29 Sept. 1 297 10 19 47 17 342 14 65 16 2 27 31 110 48

18 253 10 335 28 2 298 09 20 46 18 343 13 66 15 3 28 31 111 48

19 254 09 336 27 3 299 07 21 46 19 344 12 67 14 4 29 30 112 47

20 255 08 337 26 4 300 06 22 45 20 345 11 68 14 5 30 29 113 46

21 256 06 338 25 5 301 05 23 44 21 346 09 69 13 6 31 29 114 46

22 257 05 339 24 6 302 04 24 43 22 347 08 70 12 7 32 28 115 45

23 258 04 340 23 7 303 02 25 43 23 348 07 71 12 8 33 27 116 44

24 259 02 341 22 8 304 01 26 42 24 349 06 72 11 9 34 27 117 44

25 260 01 342 21 9 305 00 27 41 25 350 05 73 11 10 35 26 118 43

26 261 00 343 20 10 305 58 28 40 26 351 04 74 10 11 36 25 119 42

27 261 58 344 19 11 306 57 29 40 27 352 03 75 09 12 37 25 120 42

28 262 57 345 18 12 307 56 30 39 28 353 02 76 09 13 38 24 121 41

29 263 56 346 17 13 308 54 31 38 29 354 01 77 08 14 39 23 122 41

30 264 54 347 16 14 309 53 32 37 30 355 00 78 08 15 40 23 123 40

31 265 53 348 15 15 310 52 33 37 31 355 59 79 07 16 41 22 124 39

Aug. 1 266 51 349 14 16 311 51 34 36 Nov. 1 356 58 80 07 17 42 21 125 38

2 267 50 350 13 17 312 49 35 35 2 357 57 81 06 18 43 21 126 38

3 268 49 351 12 18 313 48 36 34 3 358 56 82 05 19 44 20 127 37

4 269 47 352 11 19 314 47 37 34 4 359 55 83 05 20 45 20 128 36

5 270 46 353 10 20 315 46 38 33 5 0 54 84 04 21 46 19 129 36

6 271 45 354 10 21 316 44 39 32 6 1 53 85 04 22 47 18 130 35

7 272 43 355 09 22 317 43 40 32 7 2 52 86 03 23 48 18 131 34

8 273 42 356 08 23 318 42 41 31 8 3 51 87 02 24 49 17 132 34

9 274 41 357 07 24 319 41 42 30 9 4 51 88 02 25 50 17 133 33

10 275 39 358 06 25 320 39 43 30 10 5 50 89 01 26 51 16 134 32

11 276 38 359 05 26 321 38 44 29 11 6 49 90 01 27 52 16 135 32

12 277 37 0 04 27 322 37 45 28 12 7 48 91 00 28 53 15 136 31

13 278 35 1 03 28 323 36 46 28 13 8 47 92 00 29 54 14 137 30

14 279 34 2 02 29 324 35 47 27 14 9 46 92 59 30 55 14 138 30

15 280 33 3 02 30 325 33 48 26 15 10 45 93 58 31 56 13 139 29

16 281 31 4 01 Oct. 1 326 32 49 26 16 11 44 94 58 32 57 13 140 28

Form the quantities C = p cos(local hour angle) and S = p sin (local hour angle) then

Latitude = h0 − C + 0·0087 S2 tan h0,

Azimuth of Polaris = −S/ cos h0 and Azimuth of σ Octantis = 180◦ + S/ cos h0, where p and h0

are in degrees and h0 is the observed altitude corrected for atmospheric refraction and instrument error.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
Z

A

B

C

D

F

G

H I N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

W

E

STANDARD TIME ZONES

Corrected to September 2013

Zone boundaries are approximate

Daylight Saving Time (Summer Time),

usually one hour in advance of Standard

Time, is kept in some places

Map outline © Mountain High Maps

Compiled by HM Nautical Almanac Office

V

X

K

L

P

Q

Q

R

V

U

T

S

R

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P*

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S

A

Z

A

C

Z

A

B

B

B

C

S

S

S

R

H I*

K

K

M

M

H

H

H

I K

F

G

E

D*

* E*

* C

C

D

G

F

I

K

H

D

F

L

M Z

Z

P

N

0° 30°E 60°E 90°E 120°E 150°E 30°W 60°W 90°W 120°W 150°W 180° 180°

M

N

N

O

O

Z

Z

Z

C

D

D

E

F

E*

F*

K

L

*

L

*

L M

M

P

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A

S U

W

V*

A

Y

M

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X

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W

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M*

W

M* M*

M

M

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M

M†

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International Date Line

International Date Line

WORLD MAP OF TIME ZONES

R

C

B

B

A

P

R

C

R

Q*

T U

Q

§

§

W

M

E†

M

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H

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GHII*KK*

– 7– 8– 9– 9 30–10–10 30

LL*MMM*M†

–11–11 30–12–12 45–13–14

VV*WXY

+ 9+ 9 30+10+11+12

h h h m m m m

ZABCC*D

 0– 1– 2– 3– 3 30– 4

h m

EE*E†FF*

– 5 30– 5 45– 6 – 6 30

D* – 4 30

– 5 

NOPP*Q

+ 1+ 2+ 3+ 3 30+ 4

Q*RSTU

+ 4 30+ 5+ 6+ 7+ 8

Standard Time = Universal Time – value from table

h

No Standard Time legally adopted

Universal Time = Standard Time + value from table

h h m m

§

22
RISING AND SETTING PHENOMENA, 2016 23

The times of sunrise and sunset (pages 24–31) and of moonrise and moonset (pages 32–63)

are the instants when the upper limbs of the Sun and Moon appear to lie on the horizon for an

observer at sea-level. In both cases a fixed allowance of 34 has been made for refraction; a

further allowance of 16 has been made for the semidiameter of the Sun, while for the Moon

the actual value of semidiameter minus horizontal parallax has been used. No allowance has

been made for the phase of the Moon. The observed times may differ from the tabular times

because of variations in refraction and the relative heights of the observer and horizon.

The tabular values are for the universal time (UT) of the phenomena on the Greenwich

meridian (longitude 0◦). To a first approximation the UT at another longitude is given by

subtracting the longitude, expressed in time-measure, if east of Greenwich, or by adding, if

west of Greenwich. Alternatively the tables may be regarded as giving the approximate local

mean time on all meridians. These times may be converted to standard time by applying the

appropriate differences, as indicated in the note on page 4. Linear interpolation may be used

to obtain the times for non-tabular latitudes.

In the case of the Sun it may be necessary to interpolate (mentally) to obtain the UT for

an intermediate date, but a further interpolation for longitude is not normally required. In

the case of the Moon the values must normally be interpolated for longitude, as well as for

latitude, since the changes in the tabular values from one day to the next are usually large.

The interpolating factor is equal to one twenty-fourth of the longitude if expressed in hours

and decimals of an hour; linear interpolation is usually adequate.

Example

To find the times of sunrise and sunset and of moonrise and moonset on 2016 February 23 at

latitude N 38◦ 55

, longitude W 77◦ 15. The longitude expressed in time-measure is W 05h 09m.

The difference between standard time and UT is −5h in this case.

The relevant tabular values in UT for longitude 0◦ are as follows:

Sunrise Sunset Moonrise Moonset

+35◦ +40◦ +35◦ +40◦ +35◦ +40◦ +35◦ +40◦

d hm hm hm hm d hm hm hm hm

Feb. 20 06 41 06 47 17 47 17 41 Feb. 23 18 41 18 38 06 53 06 57

24 06 36 06 42 17 51 17 45 24 19 36 19 35 07 26 07 27

Interpolating factor for latitude is 3◦ 55

/ 5◦ = 0·78

for date for Sun is 3d/4d = 0·75

for long. for Moon is 5h.15/24h = 0·21

Sunrise Sunset Moonrise Moonset

Interpolation to: d hm hm d hm hm

Latitude N 38◦ 55 Feb. 20 06 46 17 42 Feb. 23 18 39 06 56

N 38◦ 55 24 06 41 17 46 24 19 35 07 27

Local mean time 23 06 42 17 45 23 18 51 07 03

Adjustment to:

Universal time 23 11 51 22 54 23 00 00 12 12

Standard time 23 06 51 17 54 23 19 00 07 12

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
24 SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. −1 3 23 3 53 4 15 4 33 4 48 5 01 5 22 5 41 5 59 6 16 6 34 6 55 7 07 7 21

3 3 28 3 57 4 19 4 36 4 51 5 03 5 25 5 43 6 01 6 18 6 36 6 56 7 08 7 22

7 3 33 4 01 4 23 4 40 4 54 5 06 5 27 5 46 6 02 6 19 6 37 6 57 7 09 7 22

11 3 40 4 07 4 27 4 44 4 58 5 10 5 30 5 48 6 04 6 20 6 37 6 57 7 08 7 21

15 3 47 4 12 4 32 4 48 5 01 5 13 5 33 5 50 6 06 6 21 6 38 6 57 7 08 7 20

19 3 54 4 19 4 37 4 53 5 05 5 17 5 35 5 52 6 07 6 22 6 38 6 56 7 06 7 18

23 4 02 4 25 4 43 4 57 5 09 5 20 5 38 5 54 6 08 6 22 6 38 6 55 7 05 7 16

27 4 11 4 32 4 49 5 02 5 14 5 24 5 41 5 55 6 09 6 23 6 37 6 53 7 03 7 13

31 4 19 4 39 4 54 5 07 5 18 5 27 5 43 5 57 6 10 6 23 6 36 6 51 7 00 7 10

Feb. 4 4 28 4 46 5 00 5 12 5 22 5 31 5 46 5 58 6 10 6 22 6 35 6 49 6 57 7 06

8 4 36 4 53 5 06 5 17 5 26 5 34 5 48 6 00 6 11 6 22 6 33 6 46 6 54 7 02

12 4 45 5 00 5 12 5 22 5 30 5 37 5 50 6 01 6 11 6 21 6 31 6 43 6 50 6 57

16 4 54 5 07 5 18 5 27 5 34 5 41 5 52 6 02 6 11 6 20 6 29 6 40 6 46 6 52

20 5 02 5 14 5 24 5 31 5 38 5 44 5 54 6 02 6 10 6 18 6 27 6 36 6 41 6 47

24 5 11 5 21 5 29 5 36 5 42 5 47 5 55 6 03 6 10 6 17 6 24 6 32 6 36 6 42

28 5 19 5 28 5 35 5 41 5 45 5 50 5 57 6 03 6 09 6 15 6 21 6 28 6 32 6 36

Mar. 3 5 28 5 35 5 40 5 45 5 49 5 53 5 59 6 04 6 09 6 13 6 18 6 23 6 26 6 30

7 5 36 5 41 5 46 5 49 5 53 5 55 6 00 6 04 6 08 6 11 6 15 6 19 6 21 6 24

11 5 44 5 48 5 51 5 54 5 56 5 58 6 01 6 04 6 07 6 09 6 12 6 14 6 16 6 17

15 5 52 5 54 5 56 5 58 5 59 6 01 6 02 6 04 6 06 6 07 6 08 6 10 6 10 6 11

19 6 00 6 01 6 02 6 02 6 03 6 03 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 05 6 05 6 05 6 05 6 05

23 6 08 6 07 6 07 6 06 6 06 6 05 6 05 6 04 6 03 6 02 6 01 6 00 5 59 5 58

27 6 15 6 13 6 12 6 10 6 09 6 08 6 06 6 04 6 02 6 00 5 58 5 55 5 53 5 52

31 6 23 6 20 6 17 6 14 6 12 6 10 6 07 6 04 6 01 5 58 5 54 5 50 5 48 5 45

Apr. 4 6 31 6 26 6 22 6 18 6 15 6 13 6 08 6 04 6 00 5 55 5 51 5 45 5 42 5 39

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. −1 20 41 20 12 19 49 19 32 19 17 19 04 18 42 18 23 18 06 17 49 17 31 17 10 16 57 16 43

3 20 40 20 11 19 50 19 32 19 18 19 05 18 44 18 25 18 08 17 51 17 33 17 12 17 00 16 47

7 20 38 20 10 19 49 19 32 19 18 19 05 18 45 18 26 18 10 17 53 17 36 17 15 17 04 16 50

11 20 35 20 08 19 48 19 31 19 17 19 06 18 45 18 28 18 11 17 55 17 38 17 19 17 07 16 54

15 20 31 20 05 19 46 19 30 19 17 19 05 18 46 18 29 18 13 17 57 17 41 17 22 17 11 16 59

19 20 26 20 02 19 43 19 28 19 15 19 04 18 45 18 29 18 14 17 59 17 43 17 25 17 15 17 03

23 20 20 19 57 19 40 19 26 19 13 19 03 18 45 18 30 18 15 18 01 17 46 17 29 17 19 17 08

27 20 13 19 52 19 36 19 22 19 11 19 01 18 44 18 30 18 16 18 03 17 49 17 32 17 23 17 12

31 20 06 19 47 19 32 19 19 19 08 18 59 18 43 18 30 18 17 18 04 17 51 17 36 17 27 17 17

Feb. 4 19 59 19 41 19 27 19 15 19 05 18 57 18 42 18 29 18 17 18 06 17 53 17 39 17 31 17 22

8 19 51 19 34 19 21 19 11 19 02 18 54 18 40 18 28 18 18 18 07 17 55 17 43 17 35 17 27

12 19 42 19 27 19 16 19 06 18 58 18 51 18 38 18 28 18 18 18 08 17 58 17 46 17 39 17 32

16 19 33 19 20 19 10 19 01 18 54 18 47 18 36 18 26 18 17 18 09 17 59 17 49 17 43 17 36

20 19 24 19 12 19 03 18 55 18 49 18 43 18 33 18 25 18 17 18 09 18 01 17 52 17 47 17 41

24 19 14 19 04 18 56 18 50 18 44 18 39 18 31 18 23 18 17 18 10 18 03 17 55 17 51 17 45

28 19 05 18 56 18 50 18 44 18 39 18 35 18 28 18 22 18 16 18 10 18 04 17 58 17 54 17 50

Mar. 3 18 55 18 48 18 42 18 38 18 34 18 31 18 25 18 20 18 15 18 11 18 06 18 01 17 58 17 54

7 18 45 18 39 18 35 18 32 18 29 18 26 18 22 18 18 18 14 18 11 18 07 18 03 18 01 17 59

11 18 35 18 31 18 28 18 25 18 23 18 21 18 18 18 16 18 13 18 11 18 09 18 06 18 05 18 03

15 18 25 18 22 18 20 18 19 18 18 18 17 18 15 18 13 18 12 18 11 18 10 18 09 18 08 18 07

19 18 14 18 14 18 13 18 12 18 12 18 12 18 11 18 11 18 11 18 11 18 11 18 11 18 11 18 11

23 18 04 18 05 18 05 18 06 18 06 18 07 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 11 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 15

27 17 54 17 56 17 58 18 00 18 01 18 02 18 04 18 06 18 08 18 11 18 13 18 16 18 18 18 20

31 17 44 17 48 17 51 17 53 17 55 17 57 18 01 18 04 18 07 18 11 18 14 18 18 18 21 18 24

Apr. 4 17 34 17 39 17 43 17 47 17 50 17 53 17 57 18 02 18 06 18 10 18 15 18 21 18 24 18 28

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016 25

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. −1 7 21 7 28 7 34 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 08 8 19 8 32 8 46 9 03 9 24 9 51 10 31

3 7 22 7 28 7 35 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 08 8 19 8 31 8 45 9 01 9 22 9 48 10 25

7 7 22 7 28 7 34 7 41 7 49 7 57 8 07 8 17 8 29 8 42 8 58 9 18 9 42 10 16

11 7 21 7 27 7 33 7 40 7 48 7 56 8 05 8 15 8 26 8 39 8 54 9 12 9 35 10 06

15 7 20 7 26 7 32 7 38 7 45 7 53 8 02 8 11 8 22 8 34 8 48 9 06 9 27 9 54

19 7 18 7 24 7 30 7 36 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 07 8 17 8 29 8 42 8 58 9 17 9 42

23 7 16 7 21 7 27 7 32 7 39 7 46 7 53 8 02 8 11 8 22 8 35 8 49 9 07 9 29

27 7 13 7 18 7 23 7 29 7 35 7 41 7 48 7 56 8 05 8 15 8 26 8 40 8 56 9 16

31 7 10 7 14 7 19 7 24 7 30 7 36 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 07 8 17 8 30 8 44 9 02

Feb. 4 7 06 7 10 7 15 7 19 7 24 7 30 7 36 7 43 7 50 7 59 8 08 8 19 8 32 8 48

8 7 02 7 06 7 10 7 14 7 19 7 24 7 29 7 35 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 08 8 19 8 33

12 6 57 7 01 7 04 7 08 7 12 7 17 7 22 7 27 7 33 7 40 7 48 7 56 8 07 8 19

16 6 52 6 55 6 59 7 02 7 06 7 10 7 14 7 19 7 24 7 30 7 37 7 45 7 53 8 04

20 6 47 6 50 6 53 6 56 6 59 7 02 7 06 7 10 7 15 7 20 7 26 7 33 7 40 7 49

24 6 42 6 44 6 46 6 49 6 52 6 55 6 58 7 01 7 05 7 10 7 15 7 20 7 27 7 34

28 6 36 6 38 6 40 6 42 6 44 6 47 6 49 6 52 6 56 6 59 7 03 7 08 7 13 7 19

Mar. 3 6 30 6 31 6 33 6 35 6 36 6 38 6 41 6 43 6 45 6 48 6 51 6 55 6 59 7 04

7 6 24 6 25 6 26 6 27 6 29 6 30 6 32 6 33 6 35 6 37 6 40 6 42 6 45 6 49

11 6 17 6 18 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 22 6 23 6 24 6 25 6 26 6 28 6 29 6 31 6 33

15 6 11 6 11 6 12 6 12 6 13 6 13 6 13 6 14 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 16 6 17 6 18

19 6 05 6 05 6 05 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 04 6 03 6 03 6 03

23 5 58 5 58 5 57 5 57 5 56 5 56 5 55 5 54 5 53 5 52 5 51 5 50 5 49 5 47

27 5 52 5 51 5 50 5 49 5 48 5 47 5 46 5 44 5 43 5 41 5 39 5 37 5 35 5 32

31 5 45 5 44 5 43 5 41 5 40 5 38 5 36 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 27 5 24 5 21 5 17

Apr. 4 5 39 5 37 5 35 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 27 5 25 5 22 5 19 5 15 5 11 5 07 5 01

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. −1 16 43 16 37 16 30 16 23 16 15 16 06 15 57 15 46 15 33 15 19 15 02 14 41 14 13 13 34

3 16 47 16 40 16 34 16 27 16 19 16 10 16 01 15 50 15 38 15 24 15 07 14 47 14 21 13 44

7 16 50 16 44 16 38 16 31 16 23 16 15 16 06 15 55 15 44 15 30 15 14 14 55 14 30 13 56

11 16 54 16 48 16 42 16 36 16 28 16 20 16 11 16 01 15 50 15 37 15 22 15 04 14 41 14 10

15 16 59 16 53 16 47 16 41 16 33 16 26 16 17 16 08 15 57 15 45 15 31 15 13 14 52 14 25

19 17 03 16 58 16 52 16 46 16 39 16 32 16 24 16 15 16 05 15 53 15 40 15 24 15 05 14 40

23 17 08 17 03 16 57 16 51 16 45 16 38 16 31 16 22 16 13 16 02 15 50 15 35 15 17 14 55

27 17 12 17 08 17 03 16 57 16 51 16 45 16 38 16 30 16 21 16 11 16 00 15 46 15 30 15 11

31 17 17 17 13 17 08 17 03 16 57 16 51 16 45 16 38 16 30 16 20 16 10 15 58 15 43 15 26

Feb. 4 17 22 17 18 17 14 17 09 17 04 16 58 16 52 16 46 16 38 16 30 16 21 16 10 15 57 15 41

8 17 27 17 23 17 19 17 15 17 10 17 05 17 00 16 54 16 47 16 40 16 31 16 21 16 10 15 56

12 17 32 17 28 17 25 17 21 17 17 17 12 17 07 17 02 16 56 16 49 16 42 16 33 16 23 16 11

16 17 36 17 33 17 30 17 27 17 23 17 19 17 15 17 10 17 05 16 59 16 52 16 45 16 36 16 26

20 17 41 17 38 17 36 17 33 17 29 17 26 17 22 17 18 17 13 17 08 17 03 16 56 16 49 16 40

24 17 45 17 43 17 41 17 38 17 36 17 33 17 29 17 26 17 22 17 18 17 13 17 08 17 01 16 54

28 17 50 17 48 17 46 17 44 17 42 17 39 17 37 17 34 17 31 17 27 17 23 17 19 17 14 17 08

Mar. 3 17 54 17 53 17 51 17 50 17 48 17 46 17 44 17 42 17 39 17 36 17 33 17 30 17 26 17 21

7 17 59 17 58 17 57 17 55 17 54 17 53 17 51 17 49 17 48 17 46 17 43 17 41 17 38 17 35

11 18 03 18 02 18 02 18 01 18 00 17 59 17 58 17 57 17 56 17 55 17 53 17 52 17 50 17 48

15 18 07 18 07 18 07 18 06 18 06 18 06 18 05 18 05 18 04 18 04 18 03 18 03 18 02 18 01

19 18 11 18 11 18 12 18 12 18 12 18 12 18 12 18 12 18 13 18 13 18 13 18 13 18 14 18 14

23 18 15 18 16 18 16 18 17 18 18 18 18 18 19 18 20 18 21 18 22 18 23 18 24 18 26 18 27

27 18 20 18 20 18 21 18 22 18 23 18 25 18 26 18 27 18 29 18 31 18 33 18 35 18 37 18 40

31 18 24 18 25 18 26 18 28 18 29 18 31 18 33 18 35 18 37 18 40 18 42 18 46 18 49 18 53

Apr. 4 18 28 18 29 18 31 18 33 18 35 18 37 18 40 18 42 18 45 18 48 18 52 18 56 19 01 19 07

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
26 SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 31 6 23 6 20 6 17 6 14 6 12 6 10 6 07 6 04 6 01 5 58 5 54 5 50 5 48 5 45

Apr. 4 6 31 6 26 6 22 6 18 6 15 6 13 6 08 6 04 6 00 5 55 5 51 5 45 5 42 5 39

8 6 39 6 32 6 27 6 22 6 18 6 15 6 09 6 04 5 58 5 53 5 47 5 41 5 37 5 32

12 6 46 6 38 6 32 6 26 6 22 6 17 6 10 6 04 5 57 5 51 5 44 5 36 5 32 5 26

16 6 54 6 44 6 37 6 30 6 25 6 20 6 11 6 04 5 56 5 49 5 41 5 32 5 26 5 20

20 7 01 6 51 6 42 6 34 6 28 6 22 6 12 6 04 5 55 5 47 5 38 5 28 5 21 5 14

24 7 09 6 57 6 47 6 38 6 31 6 25 6 14 6 04 5 55 5 45 5 35 5 23 5 17 5 09

28 7 17 7 03 6 52 6 42 6 34 6 27 6 15 6 04 5 54 5 44 5 32 5 20 5 12 5 04

May 2 7 24 7 09 6 56 6 46 6 38 6 30 6 16 6 05 5 53 5 42 5 30 5 16 5 08 4 58

6 7 31 7 15 7 01 6 50 6 41 6 32 6 18 6 05 5 53 5 41 5 28 5 13 5 04 4 54

10 7 38 7 20 7 06 6 54 6 44 6 35 6 19 6 06 5 53 5 40 5 26 5 10 5 00 4 49

14 7 45 7 26 7 10 6 58 6 47 6 37 6 21 6 06 5 53 5 39 5 24 5 07 4 57 4 45

18 7 52 7 31 7 15 7 01 6 50 6 40 6 23 6 07 5 53 5 38 5 23 5 05 4 54 4 42

22 7 58 7 36 7 19 7 05 6 53 6 42 6 24 6 08 5 53 5 38 5 22 5 03 4 52 4 39

26 8 04 7 41 7 23 7 08 6 56 6 45 6 26 6 09 5 53 5 38 5 21 5 01 4 49 4 36

30 8 10 7 45 7 27 7 11 6 58 6 47 6 27 6 10 5 54 5 38 5 20 5 00 4 48 4 34

June 3 8 15 7 49 7 30 7 14 7 01 6 49 6 29 6 11 5 55 5 38 5 20 4 59 4 47 4 32

7 8 19 7 53 7 33 7 16 7 03 6 51 6 30 6 12 5 55 5 38 5 20 4 58 4 46 4 31

11 8 22 7 56 7 35 7 19 7 05 6 52 6 32 6 13 5 56 5 39 5 20 4 58 4 45 4 31

15 8 25 7 58 7 37 7 20 7 06 6 54 6 33 6 14 5 57 5 39 5 20 4 59 4 46 4 31

19 8 26 7 59 7 38 7 22 7 07 6 55 6 34 6 15 5 58 5 40 5 21 4 59 4 46 4 31

23 8 27 8 00 7 39 7 22 7 08 6 56 6 35 6 16 5 59 5 41 5 22 5 00 4 47 4 32

27 8 27 8 00 7 39 7 23 7 09 6 56 6 35 6 17 5 59 5 42 5 23 5 01 4 48 4 33

July 1 8 26 7 59 7 39 7 23 7 09 6 57 6 36 6 17 6 00 5 43 5 24 5 03 4 50 4 35

5 8 24 7 58 7 38 7 22 7 08 6 56 6 36 6 18 6 01 5 44 5 26 5 04 4 52 4 37

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 31 17 44 17 48 17 51 17 53 17 55 17 57 18 01 18 04 18 07 18 11 18 14 18 18 18 21 18 24

Apr. 4 17 34 17 39 17 43 17 47 17 50 17 53 17 57 18 02 18 06 18 10 18 15 18 21 18 24 18 28

8 17 24 17 31 17 36 17 41 17 44 17 48 17 54 18 00 18 05 18 10 18 16 18 23 18 27 18 32

12 17 14 17 22 17 29 17 34 17 39 17 43 17 51 17 58 18 04 18 10 18 17 18 26 18 30 18 36

16 17 05 17 14 17 22 17 28 17 34 17 39 17 48 17 56 18 03 18 11 18 19 18 28 18 34 18 40

20 16 55 17 06 17 15 17 23 17 29 17 35 17 45 17 54 18 02 18 11 18 20 18 31 18 37 18 44

24 16 46 16 59 17 09 17 17 17 25 17 31 17 42 17 52 18 01 18 11 18 21 18 33 18 40 18 48

28 16 38 16 52 17 03 17 12 17 20 17 27 17 40 17 50 18 01 18 11 18 23 18 36 18 43 18 52

May 2 16 29 16 45 16 57 17 07 17 16 17 24 17 37 17 49 18 00 18 12 18 24 18 38 18 47 18 56

6 16 21 16 38 16 51 17 03 17 12 17 20 17 35 17 48 18 00 18 12 18 26 18 41 18 50 19 00

10 16 14 16 32 16 46 16 58 17 09 17 18 17 33 17 47 18 00 18 13 18 27 18 43 18 53 19 04

14 16 07 16 26 16 42 16 55 17 05 17 15 17 32 17 46 18 00 18 14 18 29 18 46 18 56 19 08

18 16 00 16 21 16 38 16 51 17 03 17 13 17 30 17 46 18 00 18 15 18 30 18 49 18 59 19 12

22 15 54 16 17 16 34 16 48 17 00 17 11 17 29 17 45 18 00 18 16 18 32 18 51 19 02 19 15

26 15 49 16 13 16 31 16 46 16 58 17 09 17 28 17 45 18 01 18 17 18 34 18 53 19 05 19 18

30 15 45 16 09 16 28 16 44 16 57 17 08 17 28 17 45 18 01 18 18 18 35 18 56 19 08 19 22

June 3 15 42 16 07 16 26 16 42 16 56 17 07 17 28 17 45 18 02 18 19 18 37 18 58 19 10 19 24

7 15 39 16 05 16 25 16 41 16 55 17 07 17 28 17 46 18 03 18 20 18 38 19 00 19 12 19 27

11 15 37 16 04 16 24 16 41 16 55 17 07 17 28 17 46 18 03 18 21 18 40 19 01 19 14 19 29

15 15 36 16 03 16 24 16 41 16 55 17 07 17 28 17 47 18 04 18 22 18 41 19 03 19 16 19 31

19 15 36 16 04 16 24 16 41 16 55 17 08 17 29 17 48 18 05 18 23 18 42 19 04 19 17 19 32

23 15 38 16 05 16 25 16 42 16 56 17 09 17 30 17 49 18 06 18 24 18 43 19 05 19 18 19 33

27 15 39 16 06 16 27 16 44 16 58 17 10 17 31 17 49 18 07 18 24 18 43 19 05 19 18 19 33

July 1 15 42 16 09 16 29 16 45 16 59 17 11 17 32 17 50 18 08 18 25 18 44 19 05 19 18 19 33

5 15 46 16 12 16 31 16 48 17 01 17 13 17 34 17 51 18 08 18 25 18 44 19 05 19 17 19 32

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016 27

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 31 5 45 5 44 5 43 5 41 5 40 5 38 5 36 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 27 5 24 5 21 5 17

Apr. 4 5 39 5 37 5 35 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 27 5 25 5 22 5 19 5 15 5 11 5 07 5 01

8 5 32 5 30 5 28 5 26 5 24 5 21 5 18 5 15 5 11 5 08 5 03 4 58 4 52 4 46

12 5 26 5 24 5 21 5 19 5 16 5 13 5 09 5 05 5 01 4 57 4 51 4 45 4 38 4 30

16 5 20 5 18 5 15 5 12 5 08 5 04 5 00 4 56 4 51 4 46 4 39 4 32 4 24 4 15

20 5 14 5 11 5 08 5 04 5 01 4 56 4 52 4 47 4 41 4 35 4 28 4 20 4 10 3 59

24 5 09 5 05 5 02 4 58 4 53 4 49 4 44 4 38 4 32 4 24 4 16 4 07 3 56 3 43

28 5 04 5 00 4 56 4 51 4 46 4 41 4 35 4 29 4 22 4 14 4 05 3 55 3 42 3 28

May 2 4 58 4 54 4 50 4 45 4 40 4 34 4 28 4 21 4 13 4 04 3 54 3 43 3 29 3 12

6 4 54 4 49 4 44 4 39 4 33 4 27 4 20 4 13 4 04 3 55 3 44 3 31 3 15 2 56

10 4 49 4 45 4 39 4 34 4 28 4 21 4 14 4 05 3 56 3 46 3 34 3 19 3 02 2 40

14 4 45 4 40 4 35 4 29 4 22 4 15 4 07 3 58 3 48 3 37 3 24 3 08 2 49 2 25

18 4 42 4 36 4 31 4 24 4 17 4 10 4 01 3 52 3 41 3 29 3 15 2 58 2 36 2 09

22 4 39 4 33 4 27 4 20 4 13 4 05 3 56 3 46 3 35 3 22 3 06 2 48 2 24 1 52

26 4 36 4 30 4 24 4 17 4 09 4 01 3 51 3 41 3 29 3 15 2 59 2 39 2 13 1 36

30 4 34 4 28 4 21 4 14 4 06 3 57 3 47 3 36 3 24 3 09 2 52 2 30 2 02 1 19

June 3 4 32 4 26 4 19 4 12 4 03 3 54 3 44 3 33 3 20 3 04 2 46 2 23 1 52 1 02

7 4 31 4 25 4 18 4 10 4 01 3 52 3 42 3 30 3 16 3 01 2 41 2 17 1 44 0 43

11 4 31 4 24 4 17 4 09 4 00 3 51 3 40 3 28 3 14 2 58 2 38 2 13 1 37 0 18

15 4 31 4 24 4 17 4 09 4 00 3 50 3 39 3 27 3 13 2 56 2 36 2 10 1 33

19 4 31 4 24 4 17 4 09 4 00 3 50 3 39 3 27 3 13 2 56 2 36 2 09 1 31

23 4 32 4 25 4 18 4 10 4 01 3 51 3 40 3 28 3 14 2 57 2 36 2 10 1 32

27 4 33 4 26 4 19 4 11 4 03 3 53 3 42 3 30 3 16 2 59 2 39 2 13 1 36

July 1 4 35 4 28 4 21 4 13 4 05 3 55 3 45 3 33 3 19 3 02 2 43 2 17 1 42 0 24

5 4 37 4 31 4 24 4 16 4 07 3 58 3 48 3 36 3 23 3 07 2 48 2 23 1 50 0 49

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 31 18 24 18 25 18 26 18 28 18 29 18 31 18 33 18 35 18 37 18 40 18 42 18 46 18 49 18 53

Apr. 4 18 28 18 29 18 31 18 33 18 35 18 37 18 40 18 42 18 45 18 48 18 52 18 56 19 01 19 07

8 18 32 18 34 18 36 18 38 18 41 18 43 18 46 18 50 18 53 18 57 19 02 19 07 19 13 19 20

12 18 36 18 38 18 41 18 43 18 46 18 50 18 53 18 57 19 01 19 06 19 12 19 18 19 25 19 33

16 18 40 18 43 18 46 18 49 18 52 18 56 19 00 19 05 19 10 19 15 19 22 19 29 19 37 19 47

20 18 44 18 47 18 50 18 54 18 58 19 02 19 07 19 12 19 18 19 24 19 32 19 40 19 50 20 01

24 18 48 18 51 18 55 18 59 19 04 19 08 19 14 19 19 19 26 19 33 19 41 19 51 20 02 20 15

28 18 52 18 56 19 00 19 05 19 09 19 15 19 20 19 27 19 34 19 42 19 51 20 02 20 15 20 30

May 2 18 56 19 00 19 05 19 10 19 15 19 21 19 27 19 34 19 42 19 51 20 01 20 13 20 27 20 45

6 19 00 19 05 19 10 19 15 19 21 19 27 19 34 19 41 19 50 20 00 20 11 20 24 20 40 21 00

10 19 04 19 09 19 14 19 20 19 26 19 33 19 40 19 49 19 58 20 09 20 21 20 36 20 53 21 15

14 19 08 19 13 19 19 19 25 19 31 19 39 19 47 19 55 20 06 20 17 20 31 20 46 21 06 21 31

18 19 12 19 17 19 23 19 29 19 36 19 44 19 53 20 02 20 13 20 25 20 40 20 57 21 19 21 48

22 19 15 19 21 19 27 19 34 19 41 19 49 19 58 20 08 20 20 20 33 20 49 21 08 21 32 22 05

26 19 18 19 24 19 31 19 38 19 46 19 54 20 04 20 14 20 26 20 40 20 57 21 17 21 44 22 22

30 19 22 19 28 19 35 19 42 19 50 19 59 20 09 20 20 20 32 20 47 21 05 21 27 21 55 22 40

June 3 19 24 19 31 19 38 19 45 19 54 20 03 20 13 20 24 20 38 20 53 21 12 21 35 22 06 22 59

7 19 27 19 33 19 41 19 48 19 57 20 06 20 17 20 28 20 42 20 58 21 17 21 42 22 16 23 20

11 19 29 19 36 19 43 19 51 19 59 20 09 20 20 20 32 20 46 21 02 21 22 21 48 22 24 23 54

15 19 31 19 37 19 45 19 53 20 01 20 11 20 22 20 34 20 48 21 05 21 25 21 52 22 29

19 19 32 19 39 19 46 19 54 20 03 20 13 20 23 20 36 20 50 21 07 21 27 21 54 22 32

23 19 33 19 39 19 47 19 55 20 04 20 13 20 24 20 36 20 51 21 07 21 28 21 54 22 32

27 19 33 19 40 19 47 19 55 20 04 20 13 20 24 20 36 20 50 21 07 21 27 21 53 22 30

July 1 19 33 19 39 19 46 19 54 20 03 20 12 20 23 20 35 20 49 21 05 21 25 21 50 22 25 23 37

5 19 32 19 38 19 45 19 53 20 01 20 11 20 21 20 33 20 46 21 02 21 21 21 45 22 17 23 15

indicates Sun continuously above horizon.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
28 SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 8 26 7 59 7 39 7 23 7 09 6 57 6 36 6 17 6 00 5 43 5 24 5 03 4 50 4 35

5 8 24 7 58 7 38 7 22 7 08 6 56 6 36 6 18 6 01 5 44 5 26 5 04 4 52 4 37

9 8 21 7 56 7 36 7 21 7 07 6 56 6 36 6 18 6 02 5 45 5 27 5 06 4 54 4 40

13 8 17 7 53 7 34 7 19 7 06 6 55 6 35 6 18 6 02 5 46 5 29 5 08 4 56 4 43

17 8 13 7 49 7 32 7 17 7 04 6 53 6 35 6 18 6 03 5 47 5 30 5 10 4 59 4 46

21 8 07 7 45 7 28 7 14 7 02 6 52 6 34 6 18 6 03 5 48 5 32 5 13 5 02 4 49

25 8 01 7 41 7 24 7 11 7 00 6 50 6 32 6 17 6 03 5 49 5 33 5 15 5 04 4 52

29 7 55 7 35 7 20 7 07 6 57 6 47 6 31 6 17 6 03 5 49 5 34 5 17 5 07 4 56

Aug. 2 7 47 7 29 7 15 7 03 6 53 6 44 6 29 6 16 6 03 5 50 5 36 5 20 5 10 5 00

6 7 40 7 23 7 10 6 59 6 50 6 41 6 27 6 14 6 02 5 50 5 37 5 22 5 13 5 03

10 7 31 7 16 7 04 6 54 6 46 6 38 6 25 6 13 6 02 5 51 5 39 5 25 5 16 5 07

14 7 23 7 09 6 58 6 49 6 41 6 34 6 22 6 11 6 01 5 51 5 40 5 27 5 19 5 11

18 7 14 7 02 6 52 6 44 6 37 6 30 6 19 6 10 6 00 5 51 5 41 5 29 5 22 5 15

22 7 05 6 54 6 45 6 38 6 32 6 26 6 16 6 08 5 59 5 51 5 42 5 32 5 25 5 19

26 6 55 6 46 6 38 6 32 6 27 6 22 6 13 6 06 5 58 5 51 5 43 5 34 5 28 5 22

30 6 46 6 38 6 31 6 26 6 21 6 17 6 10 6 03 5 57 5 51 5 44 5 36 5 31 5 26

Sept. 3 6 36 6 29 6 24 6 20 6 16 6 13 6 06 6 01 5 56 5 51 5 45 5 38 5 34 5 30

7 6 26 6 21 6 17 6 13 6 10 6 08 6 03 5 59 5 55 5 50 5 46 5 40 5 37 5 34

11 6 16 6 12 6 09 6 07 6 05 6 03 5 59 5 56 5 53 5 50 5 47 5 43 5 40 5 37

15 6 06 6 04 6 02 6 00 5 59 5 58 5 56 5 54 5 52 5 50 5 47 5 45 5 43 5 41

19 5 55 5 55 5 54 5 54 5 53 5 53 5 52 5 51 5 50 5 49 5 48 5 47 5 46 5 45

23 5 45 5 46 5 47 5 47 5 48 5 48 5 48 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 49

27 5 35 5 37 5 39 5 40 5 42 5 43 5 45 5 46 5 48 5 49 5 50 5 51 5 52 5 53

Oct. 1 5 25 5 28 5 31 5 34 5 36 5 38 5 41 5 44 5 46 5 49 5 51 5 54 5 55 5 57

5 5 14 5 20 5 24 5 27 5 30 5 33 5 38 5 41 5 45 5 48 5 52 5 56 5 58 6 01

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 15 42 16 09 16 29 16 45 16 59 17 11 17 32 17 50 18 08 18 25 18 44 19 05 19 18 19 33

5 15 46 16 12 16 31 16 48 17 01 17 13 17 34 17 51 18 08 18 25 18 44 19 05 19 17 19 32

9 15 50 16 15 16 34 16 50 17 03 17 15 17 35 17 52 18 09 18 26 18 43 19 04 19 16 19 31

13 15 55 16 19 16 38 16 53 17 06 17 17 17 36 17 53 18 09 18 26 18 43 19 03 19 15 19 29

17 16 00 16 23 16 41 16 56 17 08 17 19 17 38 17 54 18 10 18 25 18 42 19 02 19 13 19 26

21 16 06 16 28 16 45 16 59 17 11 17 21 17 39 17 55 18 10 18 25 18 41 19 00 19 11 19 24

25 16 12 16 33 16 49 17 02 17 14 17 24 17 41 17 56 18 10 18 24 18 40 18 58 19 08 19 20

29 16 19 16 38 16 53 17 06 17 17 17 26 17 42 17 56 18 10 18 24 18 38 18 55 19 05 19 16

Aug. 2 16 26 16 44 16 58 17 09 17 19 17 28 17 44 17 57 18 10 18 22 18 36 18 52 19 02 19 12

6 16 33 16 49 17 02 17 13 17 22 17 31 17 45 17 57 18 09 18 21 18 34 18 49 18 58 19 08

10 16 40 16 55 17 07 17 17 17 25 17 33 17 46 17 58 18 09 18 20 18 32 18 46 18 54 19 03

14 16 47 17 01 17 11 17 21 17 28 17 35 17 47 17 58 18 08 18 18 18 29 18 42 18 49 18 58

18 16 54 17 06 17 16 17 24 17 31 17 38 17 48 17 58 18 07 18 16 18 26 18 38 18 44 18 52

22 17 02 17 12 17 21 17 28 17 34 17 40 17 49 17 58 18 06 18 14 18 23 18 33 18 39 18 46

26 17 09 17 18 17 25 17 32 17 37 17 42 17 50 17 58 18 05 18 12 18 20 18 29 18 34 18 40

30 17 16 17 24 17 30 17 35 17 40 17 44 17 51 17 58 18 04 18 10 18 17 18 24 18 29 18 34

Sept. 3 17 23 17 30 17 35 17 39 17 43 17 46 17 52 17 57 18 02 18 08 18 13 18 20 18 23 18 28

7 17 31 17 36 17 40 17 43 17 46 17 48 17 53 17 57 18 01 18 05 18 10 18 15 18 18 18 21

11 17 38 17 42 17 44 17 47 17 49 17 51 17 54 17 57 18 00 18 03 18 06 18 10 18 12 18 15

15 17 46 17 47 17 49 17 50 17 52 17 53 17 55 17 56 17 58 18 00 18 02 18 05 18 06 18 08

19 17 53 17 53 17 54 17 54 17 54 17 55 17 55 17 56 17 57 17 58 17 59 18 00 18 01 18 02

23 18 00 17 59 17 59 17 58 17 57 17 57 17 56 17 56 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55

27 18 08 18 05 18 03 18 02 18 00 17 59 17 57 17 56 17 54 17 53 17 51 17 50 17 49 17 48

Oct. 1 18 16 18 12 18 08 18 06 18 03 18 02 17 58 17 55 17 53 17 50 17 48 17 45 17 44 17 42

5 18 23 18 18 18 13 18 10 18 07 18 04 17 59 17 55 17 52 17 48 17 44 17 40 17 38 17 35

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016 29

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 4 35 4 28 4 21 4 13 4 05 3 55 3 45 3 33 3 19 3 02 2 43 2 17 1 42 0 24

5 4 37 4 31 4 24 4 16 4 07 3 58 3 48 3 36 3 23 3 07 2 48 2 23 1 50 0 49

9 4 40 4 33 4 26 4 19 4 11 4 02 3 52 3 40 3 27 3 12 2 54 2 31 2 00 1 10

13 4 43 4 36 4 30 4 22 4 14 4 06 3 56 3 45 3 32 3 18 3 01 2 39 2 11 1 28

17 4 46 4 40 4 33 4 26 4 19 4 10 4 01 3 50 3 38 3 25 3 08 2 48 2 22 1 46

21 4 49 4 43 4 37 4 30 4 23 4 15 4 06 3 56 3 45 3 32 3 17 2 58 2 35 2 03

25 4 52 4 47 4 41 4 35 4 28 4 20 4 12 4 02 3 52 3 40 3 25 3 08 2 47 2 19

29 4 56 4 51 4 45 4 39 4 33 4 26 4 18 4 09 3 59 3 48 3 34 3 19 3 00 2 35

Aug. 2 5 00 4 55 4 50 4 44 4 38 4 31 4 24 4 16 4 06 3 56 3 44 3 30 3 12 2 51

6 5 03 4 59 4 54 4 49 4 43 4 37 4 30 4 23 4 14 4 04 3 53 3 40 3 25 3 06

10 5 07 5 03 4 58 4 54 4 48 4 43 4 36 4 30 4 22 4 13 4 03 3 51 3 38 3 21

14 5 11 5 07 5 03 4 59 4 54 4 49 4 43 4 37 4 30 4 22 4 13 4 02 3 50 3 35

18 5 15 5 11 5 08 5 04 4 59 4 55 4 49 4 44 4 37 4 30 4 22 4 13 4 02 3 49

22 5 19 5 15 5 12 5 09 5 05 5 01 4 56 4 51 4 45 4 39 4 32 4 24 4 14 4 03

26 5 22 5 20 5 17 5 14 5 10 5 06 5 02 4 58 4 53 4 48 4 41 4 34 4 26 4 16

30 5 26 5 24 5 21 5 19 5 16 5 12 5 09 5 05 5 01 4 56 4 51 4 45 4 38 4 30

Sept. 3 5 30 5 28 5 26 5 24 5 21 5 18 5 16 5 12 5 09 5 05 5 00 4 55 4 50 4 43

7 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 29 5 27 5 24 5 22 5 19 5 17 5 13 5 10 5 06 5 01 4 56

11 5 37 5 36 5 35 5 33 5 32 5 30 5 29 5 27 5 24 5 22 5 19 5 16 5 13 5 08

15 5 41 5 40 5 39 5 38 5 37 5 36 5 35 5 34 5 32 5 30 5 29 5 26 5 24 5 21

19 5 45 5 44 5 44 5 43 5 43 5 42 5 42 5 41 5 40 5 39 5 38 5 37 5 35 5 34

23 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 49 5 48 5 48 5 48 5 48 5 48 5 48 5 47 5 47 5 47 5 46

27 5 53 5 53 5 53 5 54 5 54 5 54 5 55 5 55 5 56 5 56 5 57 5 57 5 58 5 59

Oct. 1 5 57 5 57 5 58 5 59 6 00 6 00 6 01 6 02 6 04 6 05 6 06 6 08 6 10 6 12

5 6 01 6 02 6 03 6 04 6 05 6 07 6 08 6 10 6 12 6 14 6 16 6 18 6 21 6 25

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 19 33 19 39 19 46 19 54 20 03 20 12 20 23 20 35 20 49 21 05 21 25 21 50 22 25 23 37

5 19 32 19 38 19 45 19 53 20 01 20 11 20 21 20 33 20 46 21 02 21 21 21 45 22 17 23 15

9 19 31 19 37 19 44 19 51 19 59 20 08 20 18 20 30 20 43 20 58 21 16 21 38 22 09 22 57

13 19 29 19 35 19 42 19 49 19 57 20 05 20 15 20 26 20 38 20 53 21 10 21 31 21 59 22 40

17 19 26 19 32 19 39 19 46 19 53 20 01 20 11 20 21 20 33 20 47 21 03 21 22 21 48 22 23

21 19 24 19 29 19 35 19 42 19 49 19 57 20 06 20 16 20 27 20 40 20 55 21 13 21 36 22 07

25 19 20 19 26 19 31 19 38 19 44 19 52 20 00 20 10 20 20 20 32 20 46 21 03 21 23 21 50

29 19 16 19 22 19 27 19 33 19 39 19 46 19 54 20 03 20 13 20 24 20 37 20 52 21 11 21 34

Aug. 2 19 12 19 17 19 22 19 28 19 34 19 40 19 48 19 56 20 05 20 15 20 27 20 41 20 58 21 19

6 19 08 19 12 19 17 19 22 19 28 19 34 19 40 19 48 19 56 20 06 20 17 20 29 20 44 21 03

10 19 03 19 07 19 11 19 16 19 21 19 27 19 33 19 40 19 47 19 56 20 06 20 17 20 31 20 47

14 18 58 19 01 19 05 19 10 19 14 19 19 19 25 19 31 19 38 19 46 19 55 20 05 20 17 20 31

18 18 52 18 55 18 59 19 03 19 07 19 12 19 17 19 22 19 29 19 36 19 43 19 53 20 03 20 16

22 18 46 18 49 18 53 18 56 19 00 19 04 19 08 19 13 19 19 19 25 19 32 19 40 19 49 20 00

26 18 40 18 43 18 46 18 49 18 52 18 56 19 00 19 04 19 09 19 14 19 20 19 27 19 35 19 45

30 18 34 18 36 18 39 18 42 18 44 18 47 18 51 18 55 18 59 19 03 19 08 19 14 19 21 19 29

Sept. 3 18 28 18 30 18 32 18 34 18 36 18 39 18 42 18 45 18 48 18 52 18 56 19 01 19 07 19 13

7 18 21 18 23 18 25 18 26 18 28 18 30 18 33 18 35 18 38 18 41 18 44 18 48 18 53 18 58

11 18 15 18 16 18 17 18 19 18 20 18 22 18 23 18 25 18 27 18 30 18 32 18 35 18 39 18 42

15 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 11 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 15 18 17 18 18 18 20 18 22 18 24 18 27

19 18 02 18 02 18 02 18 03 18 03 18 04 18 05 18 05 18 06 18 07 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 12

23 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 55 17 56 17 56 17 56 17 56 17 56

27 17 48 17 48 17 48 17 47 17 47 17 46 17 46 17 45 17 45 17 44 17 44 17 43 17 42 17 41

Oct. 1 17 42 17 41 17 40 17 39 17 39 17 38 17 37 17 36 17 34 17 33 17 31 17 30 17 28 17 26

5 17 35 17 34 17 33 17 32 17 30 17 29 17 27 17 26 17 24 17 22 17 19 17 17 17 14 17 10

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
30 SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 5 25 5 28 5 31 5 34 5 36 5 38 5 41 5 44 5 46 5 49 5 51 5 54 5 55 5 57

5 5 14 5 20 5 24 5 27 5 30 5 33 5 38 5 41 5 45 5 48 5 52 5 56 5 58 6 01

9 5 04 5 11 5 17 5 21 5 25 5 28 5 34 5 39 5 44 5 48 5 53 5 58 6 01 6 05

13 4 54 5 03 5 09 5 15 5 20 5 24 5 31 5 37 5 43 5 48 5 54 6 01 6 04 6 09

17 4 45 4 54 5 02 5 09 5 15 5 19 5 28 5 35 5 42 5 49 5 56 6 03 6 08 6 13

21 4 35 4 46 4 56 5 03 5 10 5 15 5 25 5 33 5 41 5 49 5 57 6 06 6 11 6 17

25 4 26 4 39 4 49 4 58 5 05 5 11 5 22 5 32 5 41 5 49 5 59 6 09 6 15 6 22

29 4 17 4 31 4 43 4 52 5 00 5 08 5 20 5 30 5 40 5 50 6 00 6 12 6 18 6 26

Nov. 2 4 08 4 24 4 37 4 47 4 56 5 04 5 18 5 29 5 40 5 51 6 02 6 15 6 22 6 31

6 4 00 4 17 4 31 4 43 4 53 5 01 5 16 5 28 5 40 5 52 6 04 6 18 6 26 6 35

10 3 52 4 11 4 26 4 39 4 49 4 59 5 14 5 28 5 40 5 53 6 06 6 21 6 30 6 40

14 3 45 4 06 4 22 4 35 4 46 4 56 5 13 5 27 5 41 5 54 6 08 6 24 6 34 6 44

18 3 38 4 00 4 18 4 32 4 44 4 54 5 12 5 27 5 42 5 56 6 11 6 28 6 38 6 49

22 3 32 3 56 4 14 4 29 4 42 4 53 5 12 5 28 5 43 5 57 6 13 6 31 6 42 6 53

26 3 27 3 52 4 12 4 27 4 40 4 52 5 11 5 28 5 44 5 59 6 16 6 34 6 45 6 58

30 3 23 3 49 4 09 4 26 4 39 4 51 5 12 5 29 5 45 6 01 6 18 6 38 6 49 7 02

Dec. 4 3 19 3 47 4 08 4 25 4 39 4 51 5 12 5 30 5 47 6 03 6 21 6 41 6 52 7 06

8 3 17 3 45 4 07 4 24 4 39 4 52 5 13 5 31 5 48 6 05 6 23 6 44 6 56 7 09

12 3 16 3 45 4 07 4 25 4 40 4 52 5 14 5 33 5 50 6 07 6 26 6 47 6 59 7 13

16 3 15 3 45 4 08 4 26 4 41 4 54 5 16 5 35 5 52 6 09 6 28 6 49 7 01 7 16

20 3 17 3 47 4 09 4 27 4 42 4 55 5 17 5 36 5 54 6 12 6 30 6 51 7 04 7 18

24 3 19 3 49 4 11 4 29 4 44 4 57 5 19 5 38 5 56 6 13 6 32 6 53 7 06 7 20

28 3 22 3 52 4 14 4 32 4 47 5 00 5 22 5 41 5 58 6 15 6 34 6 55 7 07 7 21

32 3 26 3 55 4 17 4 35 4 50 5 03 5 24 5 43 6 00 6 17 6 35 6 56 7 08 7 22

36 3 32 4 00 4 21 4 39 4 53 5 05 5 27 5 45 6 02 6 19 6 36 6 57 7 09 7 22

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 18 16 18 12 18 08 18 06 18 03 18 02 17 58 17 55 17 53 17 50 17 48 17 45 17 44 17 42

5 18 23 18 18 18 13 18 10 18 07 18 04 17 59 17 55 17 52 17 48 17 44 17 40 17 38 17 35

9 18 31 18 24 18 19 18 14 18 10 18 06 18 00 17 55 17 50 17 46 17 41 17 36 17 33 17 29

13 18 39 18 31 18 24 18 18 18 13 18 09 18 02 17 55 17 49 17 44 17 38 17 31 17 27 17 23

17 18 47 18 37 18 29 18 22 18 17 18 12 18 03 17 55 17 49 17 42 17 35 17 27 17 22 17 17

21 18 55 18 44 18 34 18 27 18 20 18 14 18 04 17 56 17 48 17 40 17 32 17 23 17 17 17 11

25 19 04 18 50 18 40 18 31 18 24 18 17 18 06 17 56 17 47 17 39 17 29 17 19 17 13 17 06

29 19 12 18 57 18 45 18 36 18 27 18 20 18 08 17 57 17 47 17 37 17 27 17 15 17 08 17 01

Nov. 2 19 21 19 04 18 51 18 40 18 31 18 23 18 10 17 58 17 47 17 36 17 25 17 12 17 04 16 56

6 19 29 19 11 18 57 18 45 18 35 18 27 18 12 17 59 17 47 17 35 17 23 17 09 17 01 16 52

10 19 37 19 18 19 02 18 50 18 39 18 30 18 14 18 00 17 47 17 35 17 22 17 06 16 58 16 48

14 19 46 19 24 19 08 18 54 18 43 18 33 18 16 18 02 17 48 17 35 17 20 17 04 16 55 16 44

18 19 54 19 31 19 13 18 59 18 47 18 37 18 19 18 03 17 49 17 35 17 20 17 02 16 53 16 41

22 20 02 19 37 19 19 19 04 18 51 18 40 18 21 18 05 17 50 17 35 17 19 17 01 16 51 16 39

26 20 09 19 44 19 24 19 08 18 55 18 43 18 24 18 07 17 51 17 36 17 19 17 00 16 49 16 37

30 20 16 19 49 19 29 19 12 18 59 18 47 18 26 18 09 17 52 17 36 17 19 17 00 16 48 16 35

Dec. 4 20 22 19 54 19 33 19 16 19 02 18 50 18 29 18 11 17 54 17 38 17 20 17 00 16 48 16 35

8 20 28 19 59 19 37 19 20 19 05 18 53 18 31 18 13 17 56 17 39 17 21 17 00 16 48 16 35

12 20 33 20 03 19 41 19 23 19 08 18 56 18 34 18 15 17 58 17 40 17 22 17 01 16 49 16 35

16 20 36 20 06 19 44 19 26 19 11 18 58 18 36 18 17 18 00 17 42 17 24 17 03 16 50 16 36

20 20 39 20 09 19 46 19 28 19 13 19 00 18 38 18 19 18 02 17 44 17 26 17 04 16 52 16 38

24 20 41 20 11 19 48 19 30 19 15 19 02 18 40 18 21 18 04 17 46 17 28 17 06 16 54 16 40

28 20 41 20 12 19 49 19 31 19 16 19 04 18 42 18 23 18 06 17 48 17 30 17 09 16 57 16 42

32 20 41 20 11 19 50 19 32 19 17 19 05 18 43 18 25 18 07 17 50 17 32 17 12 16 59 16 46

36 20 39 20 11 19 49 19 32 19 18 19 05 18 44 18 26 18 09 17 53 17 35 17 14 17 03 16 49

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
SUNRISE AND SUNSET, 2016 31

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

SUNRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 5 57 5 57 5 58 5 59 6 00 6 00 6 01 6 02 6 04 6 05 6 06 6 08 6 10 6 12

5 6 01 6 02 6 03 6 04 6 05 6 07 6 08 6 10 6 12 6 14 6 16 6 18 6 21 6 25

9 6 05 6 06 6 08 6 09 6 11 6 13 6 15 6 17 6 20 6 22 6 26 6 29 6 33 6 38

13 6 09 6 11 6 12 6 15 6 17 6 19 6 22 6 25 6 28 6 31 6 35 6 40 6 45 6 51

17 6 13 6 15 6 17 6 20 6 23 6 26 6 29 6 32 6 36 6 40 6 45 6 51 6 57 7 04

21 6 17 6 20 6 23 6 25 6 29 6 32 6 36 6 40 6 44 6 49 6 55 7 02 7 09 7 18

25 6 22 6 24 6 28 6 31 6 35 6 39 6 43 6 48 6 53 6 59 7 05 7 13 7 21 7 32

29 6 26 6 29 6 33 6 37 6 41 6 45 6 50 6 55 7 01 7 08 7 15 7 24 7 34 7 46

Nov. 2 6 31 6 34 6 38 6 42 6 47 6 52 6 57 7 03 7 10 7 17 7 26 7 35 7 47 8 00

6 6 35 6 39 6 43 6 48 6 53 6 59 7 04 7 11 7 18 7 27 7 36 7 47 8 00 8 15

10 6 40 6 44 6 49 6 54 6 59 7 05 7 12 7 19 7 27 7 36 7 46 7 58 8 12 8 30

14 6 44 6 49 6 54 6 59 7 05 7 12 7 19 7 26 7 35 7 45 7 56 8 10 8 25 8 45

18 6 49 6 54 6 59 7 05 7 11 7 18 7 26 7 34 7 43 7 54 8 06 8 21 8 38 9 00

22 6 53 6 59 7 04 7 10 7 17 7 24 7 32 7 41 7 51 8 03 8 16 8 32 8 51 9 15

26 6 58 7 03 7 09 7 16 7 23 7 30 7 39 7 48 7 59 8 11 8 25 8 42 9 03 9 30

30 7 02 7 08 7 14 7 21 7 28 7 36 7 45 7 55 8 06 8 19 8 34 8 52 9 14 9 45

Dec. 4 7 06 7 12 7 18 7 25 7 33 7 41 7 50 8 00 8 12 8 26 8 41 9 01 9 25 9 58

8 7 09 7 16 7 22 7 29 7 37 7 46 7 55 8 06 8 18 8 32 8 48 9 08 9 34 10 11

12 7 13 7 19 7 26 7 33 7 41 7 50 7 59 8 10 8 23 8 37 8 54 9 15 9 42 10 22

16 7 16 7 22 7 29 7 36 7 44 7 53 8 03 8 14 8 26 8 41 8 58 9 20 9 48 10 30

20 7 18 7 24 7 31 7 39 7 47 7 56 8 05 8 17 8 29 8 44 9 02 9 23 9 52 10 34

24 7 20 7 26 7 33 7 40 7 48 7 57 8 07 8 18 8 31 8 46 9 03 9 25 9 53 10 35

28 7 21 7 27 7 34 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 08 8 19 8 32 8 46 9 03 9 25 9 52 10 33

32 7 22 7 28 7 35 7 42 7 50 7 58 8 08 8 19 8 31 8 45 9 02 9 23 9 49 10 27

36 7 22 7 28 7 35 7 42 7 49 7 58 8 07 8 18 8 30 8 43 8 59 9 19 9 44 10 19

SUNSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 17 42 17 41 17 40 17 39 17 39 17 38 17 37 17 36 17 34 17 33 17 31 17 30 17 28 17 26

5 17 35 17 34 17 33 17 32 17 30 17 29 17 27 17 26 17 24 17 22 17 19 17 17 17 14 17 10

9 17 29 17 28 17 26 17 24 17 23 17 21 17 18 17 16 17 14 17 11 17 08 17 04 17 00 16 55

13 17 23 17 21 17 19 17 17 17 15 17 12 17 10 17 07 17 03 17 00 16 56 16 51 16 46 16 40

17 17 17 17 15 17 12 17 10 17 07 17 04 17 01 16 57 16 53 16 49 16 44 16 39 16 32 16 25

21 17 11 17 09 17 06 17 03 17 00 16 56 16 52 16 48 16 44 16 39 16 33 16 26 16 19 16 10

25 17 06 17 03 17 00 16 56 16 53 16 49 16 44 16 40 16 34 16 28 16 22 16 14 16 05 15 55

29 17 01 16 57 16 54 16 50 16 46 16 41 16 37 16 31 16 25 16 19 16 11 16 02 15 52 15 40

Nov. 2 16 56 16 52 16 48 16 44 16 40 16 35 16 29 16 23 16 16 16 09 16 01 15 51 15 39 15 26

6 16 52 16 48 16 43 16 39 16 34 16 28 16 22 16 16 16 08 16 00 15 50 15 40 15 27 15 11

10 16 48 16 43 16 39 16 34 16 28 16 22 16 16 16 08 16 00 15 51 15 41 15 29 15 15 14 57

14 16 44 16 40 16 34 16 29 16 23 16 17 16 10 16 02 15 53 15 43 15 32 15 19 15 03 14 43

18 16 41 16 36 16 31 16 25 16 19 16 12 16 04 15 56 15 47 15 36 15 24 15 09 14 52 14 30

22 16 39 16 33 16 28 16 22 16 15 16 08 16 00 15 51 15 41 15 29 15 16 15 00 14 41 14 17

26 16 37 16 31 16 25 16 19 16 12 16 04 15 56 15 46 15 36 15 23 15 09 14 52 14 31 14 04

30 16 35 16 30 16 23 16 17 16 09 16 01 15 53 15 43 15 31 15 19 15 04 14 45 14 23 13 52

Dec. 4 16 35 16 29 16 22 16 15 16 08 15 59 15 50 15 40 15 28 15 15 14 59 14 40 14 15 13 42

8 16 35 16 28 16 22 16 15 16 07 15 58 15 49 15 38 15 26 15 12 14 56 14 35 14 10 13 33

12 16 35 16 29 16 22 16 15 16 07 15 58 15 48 15 37 15 25 15 11 14 54 14 33 14 06 13 26

16 16 36 16 30 16 23 16 16 16 07 15 59 15 49 15 38 15 25 15 10 14 53 14 32 14 04 13 22

20 16 38 16 31 16 24 16 17 16 09 16 00 15 50 15 39 15 26 15 12 14 54 14 32 14 04 13 21

24 16 40 16 33 16 27 16 19 16 11 16 02 15 52 15 41 15 29 15 14 14 56 14 35 14 07 13 24

28 16 42 16 36 16 29 16 22 16 14 16 05 15 56 15 45 15 32 15 18 15 00 14 39 14 11 13 31

32 16 46 16 39 16 33 16 26 16 18 16 09 15 59 15 49 15 36 15 22 15 05 14 45 14 18 13 40

36 16 49 16 43 16 37 16 30 16 22 16 13 16 04 15 54 15 42 15 28 15 12 14 52 14 27 13 52

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
32 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 0 23 16 23 15 23 13 23 12 23 11 23 10 23 09 23 08 23 07 23 05 23 04 23 03 23 02 23 01

1 23 36 23 38 23 40 23 41 23 43 23 44 23 46 23 47 23 49 23 51 23 52 23 54 23 56 23 57

2 23 57 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

3 .. .. 0 02 0 07 0 11 0 14 0 17 0 22 0 27 0 31 0 36 0 40 0 46 0 49 0 53

4 0 19 0 28 0 36 0 42 0 47 0 52 1 00 1 08 1 15 1 22 1 29 1 38 1 43 1 48

5 0 44 0 56 1 07 1 15 1 23 1 29 1 40 1 50 2 00 2 09 2 19 2 30 2 37 2 45

6 1 13 1 29 1 42 1 52 2 01 2 09 2 23 2 35 2 46 2 58 3 10 3 24 3 32 3 42

7 1 48 2 07 2 22 2 34 2 44 2 53 3 09 3 23 3 36 3 49 4 03 4 19 4 28 4 39

8 2 32 2 52 3 08 3 21 3 32 3 42 3 59 4 14 4 27 4 41 4 56 5 13 5 23 5 34

9 3 24 3 45 4 01 4 14 4 25 4 35 4 52 5 07 5 21 5 35 5 50 6 07 6 17 6 28

10 4 26 4 45 5 00 5 13 5 23 5 33 5 49 6 02 6 15 6 28 6 42 6 58 7 08 7 18

11 5 36 5 52 6 05 6 16 6 25 6 33 6 47 6 59 7 10 7 22 7 34 7 47 7 55 8 04

12 6 51 7 03 7 13 7 22 7 29 7 35 7 46 7 56 8 04 8 13 8 23 8 34 8 40 8 47

13 8 09 8 17 8 24 8 29 8 34 8 38 8 45 8 52 8 58 9 04 9 10 9 17 9 21 9 26

14 9 28 9 32 9 35 9 37 9 39 9 41 9 45 9 47 9 50 9 53 9 56 9 59 10 01 10 03

15 10 48 10 47 10 46 10 45 10 45 10 44 10 43 10 43 10 42 10 41 10 41 10 40 10 39 10 39

16 12 08 12 02 11 57 11 53 11 50 11 47 11 42 11 38 11 34 11 30 11 26 11 21 11 18 11 15

17 13 26 13 16 13 08 13 01 12 55 12 50 12 41 12 33 12 26 12 19 12 12 12 03 11 58 11 53

18 14 43 14 29 14 17 14 08 14 00 13 52 13 40 13 30 13 20 13 10 12 59 12 47 12 41 12 33

19 15 57 15 39 15 24 15 13 15 03 14 54 14 39 14 26 14 14 14 02 13 49 13 35 13 26 13 17

20 17 04 16 44 16 28 16 15 16 04 15 54 15 37 15 23 15 10 14 56 14 42 14 25 14 16 14 05

21 18 03 17 42 17 26 17 12 17 01 16 51 16 34 16 19 16 05 15 51 15 36 15 19 15 09 14 58

22 18 53 18 33 18 17 18 05 17 54 17 44 17 27 17 13 16 59 16 46 16 32 16 15 16 05 15 54

23 19 34 19 16 19 02 18 51 18 41 18 32 18 18 18 05 17 52 17 40 17 27 17 12 17 03 16 53

24 20 07 19 53 19 42 19 32 19 24 19 17 19 04 18 53 18 43 18 33 18 21 18 09 18 02 17 53

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 0 10 23 10 27 10 30 10 32 10 34 10 36 10 39 10 42 10 44 10 47 10 50 10 53 10 54 10 56

1 11 29 11 29 11 28 11 28 11 28 11 28 11 28 11 27 11 27 11 27 11 27 11 26 11 26 11 26

2 12 34 12 30 12 27 12 24 12 21 12 19 12 16 12 12 12 09 12 06 12 03 12 00 11 57 11 55

3 13 39 13 31 13 25 13 19 13 15 13 11 13 04 12 58 12 52 12 46 12 40 12 34 12 30 12 25

4 14 44 14 32 14 23 14 15 14 09 14 03 13 53 13 44 13 36 13 28 13 19 13 09 13 04 12 57

5 15 49 15 34 15 22 15 12 15 04 14 56 14 43 14 32 14 22 14 11 14 00 13 48 13 40 13 32

6 16 53 16 35 16 21 16 09 15 59 15 50 15 35 15 22 15 10 14 58 14 45 14 30 14 21 14 11

7 17 54 17 34 17 18 17 05 16 54 16 45 16 28 16 14 16 00 15 47 15 32 15 16 15 06 14 55

8 18 50 18 29 18 13 18 00 17 49 17 39 17 22 17 07 16 53 16 39 16 24 16 07 15 57 15 45

9 19 40 19 20 19 05 18 52 18 41 18 31 18 15 18 00 17 47 17 33 17 19 17 02 16 52 16 41

10 20 23 20 05 19 51 19 40 19 30 19 22 19 07 18 54 18 42 18 29 18 16 18 01 17 52 17 42

11 20 59 20 45 20 34 20 24 20 16 20 09 19 57 19 46 19 36 19 26 19 15 19 02 18 55 18 47

12 21 30 21 20 21 12 21 05 20 59 20 54 20 45 20 37 20 30 20 22 20 14 20 05 20 00 19 54

13 21 57 21 51 21 47 21 43 21 40 21 37 21 32 21 27 21 23 21 18 21 14 21 08 21 05 21 02

14 22 22 22 21 22 20 22 19 22 19 22 18 22 17 22 16 22 15 22 14 22 13 22 11 22 11 22 10

15 22 47 22 50 22 53 22 55 22 57 22 59 23 02 23 04 23 07 23 09 23 11 23 14 23 16 23 18

16 23 13 23 21 23 27 23 32 23 36 23 40 23 47 23 53 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

17 23 42 23 53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 10 0 17 0 21 0 26

18 .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 11 0 17 0 23 0 34 0 43 0 52 1 00 1 09 1 20 1 26 1 33

19 0 14 0 30 0 42 0 53 1 02 1 09 1 23 1 35 1 46 1 57 2 08 2 22 2 30 2 39

20 0 53 1 12 1 27 1 39 1 49 1 58 2 14 2 28 2 41 2 53 3 07 3 23 3 32 3 43

21 1 39 2 00 2 16 2 29 2 41 2 51 3 07 3 22 3 36 3 50 4 05 4 22 4 31 4 43

22 2 34 2 55 3 11 3 24 3 36 3 46 4 03 4 17 4 31 4 45 5 00 5 17 5 26 5 38

23 3 35 3 54 4 10 4 22 4 33 4 42 4 58 5 12 5 25 5 38 5 52 6 07 6 17 6 27

24 4 41 4 58 5 11 5 22 5 31 5 39 5 53 6 05 6 17 6 28 6 40 6 54 7 02 7 11

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 33

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 0 23 01 23 01 23 00 23 00 22 59 22 59 22 58 22 58 22 57 22 56 22 55 22 54 22 53 22 52

1 23 57 23 58 23 58 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

2 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 00 0 01 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 06 0 07 0 09 0 11

3 0 53 0 54 0 56 0 58 1 00 1 02 1 04 1 06 1 09 1 12 1 16 1 20 1 24 1 30

4 1 48 1 51 1 54 1 56 2 00 2 03 2 07 2 11 2 15 2 20 2 26 2 32 2 40 2 49

5 2 45 2 48 2 52 2 56 3 00 3 05 3 10 3 15 3 21 3 28 3 36 3 45 3 56 4 08

6 3 42 3 46 3 50 3 55 4 00 4 06 4 12 4 19 4 27 4 35 4 45 4 57 5 10 5 27

7 4 39 4 43 4 48 4 54 5 00 5 06 5 13 5 21 5 30 5 40 5 52 6 06 6 22 6 42

8 5 34 5 39 5 45 5 51 5 57 6 04 6 12 6 20 6 30 6 41 6 53 7 08 7 26 7 48

9 6 28 6 33 6 38 6 44 6 50 6 57 7 05 7 14 7 23 7 34 7 46 8 01 8 18 8 40

10 7 18 7 23 7 28 7 33 7 39 7 45 7 52 8 00 8 09 8 19 8 30 8 43 8 58 9 17

11 8 04 8 08 8 13 8 17 8 22 8 28 8 34 8 40 8 47 8 55 9 05 9 15 9 28 9 43

12 8 47 8 50 8 53 8 57 9 01 9 05 9 09 9 14 9 20 9 26 9 33 9 41 9 50 10 00

13 9 26 9 28 9 30 9 33 9 35 9 38 9 41 9 44 9 48 9 52 9 56 10 01 10 07 10 14

14 10 03 10 04 10 05 10 06 10 07 10 08 10 10 10 11 10 13 10 15 10 17 10 19 10 21 10 24

15 10 39 10 39 10 38 10 38 10 38 10 38 10 37 10 37 10 37 10 36 10 36 10 35 10 35 10 34

16 11 15 11 14 11 12 11 11 11 09 11 07 11 05 11 03 11 01 10 58 10 56 10 52 10 49 10 45

17 11 53 11 50 11 48 11 45 11 42 11 39 11 35 11 31 11 27 11 22 11 17 11 11 11 04 10 56

18 12 33 12 29 12 26 12 22 12 18 12 13 12 08 12 03 11 56 11 50 11 42 11 33 11 23 11 11

19 13 17 13 13 13 08 13 03 12 58 12 52 12 46 12 39 12 31 12 23 12 13 12 01 11 48 11 32

20 14 05 14 00 13 55 13 50 13 44 13 37 13 30 13 22 13 13 13 03 12 51 12 38 12 22 12 02

21 14 58 14 53 14 48 14 42 14 35 14 28 14 21 14 12 14 03 13 52 13 40 13 25 13 08 12 46

22 15 54 15 50 15 44 15 39 15 33 15 26 15 18 15 10 15 01 14 51 14 39 14 25 14 08 13 47

23 16 53 16 49 16 44 16 39 16 34 16 28 16 21 16 14 16 05 15 56 15 46 15 33 15 18 15 01

24 17 53 17 50 17 46 17 41 17 37 17 32 17 26 17 20 17 13 17 06 16 57 16 47 16 36 16 22

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 0 10 56 10 57 10 58 10 59 11 00 11 01 11 03 11 04 11 05 11 07 11 09 11 11 11 13 11 16

1 11 26 11 26 11 26 11 26 11 25 11 25 11 25 11 25 11 25 11 25 11 24 11 24 11 24 11 24

2 11 55 11 54 11 53 11 52 11 50 11 49 11 48 11 46 11 44 11 42 11 40 11 37 11 34 11 31

3 12 25 12 23 12 21 12 19 12 16 12 14 12 11 12 08 12 04 12 01 11 56 11 51 11 46 11 40

4 12 57 12 54 12 51 12 48 12 44 12 41 12 36 12 32 12 27 12 21 12 15 12 08 11 59 11 50

5 13 32 13 28 13 24 13 20 13 16 13 11 13 05 12 59 12 53 12 45 12 37 12 27 12 16 12 03

6 14 11 14 07 14 02 13 57 13 52 13 46 13 39 13 32 13 24 13 15 13 05 12 53 12 39 12 21

7 14 55 14 50 14 45 14 40 14 33 14 27 14 19 14 11 14 02 13 52 13 40 13 26 13 10 12 49

8 15 45 15 40 15 35 15 29 15 22 15 15 15 08 14 59 14 50 14 39 14 26 14 11 13 53 13 31

9 16 41 16 36 16 31 16 25 16 19 16 12 16 05 15 56 15 47 15 36 15 24 15 09 14 52 14 30

10 17 42 17 38 17 33 17 28 17 22 17 16 17 09 17 02 16 53 16 44 16 33 16 20 16 05 15 46

11 18 47 18 43 18 39 18 35 18 30 18 25 18 20 18 14 18 07 17 59 17 50 17 40 17 29 17 14

12 19 54 19 51 19 48 19 45 19 42 19 38 19 34 19 30 19 25 19 19 19 13 19 06 18 58 18 48

13 21 02 21 00 20 58 20 57 20 55 20 52 20 50 20 48 20 45 20 42 20 38 20 34 20 30 20 24

14 22 10 22 09 22 09 22 08 22 08 22 07 22 07 22 06 22 06 22 05 22 04 22 03 22 02 22 01

15 23 18 23 19 23 19 23 20 23 21 23 22 23 24 23 25 23 26 23 28 23 30 23 32 23 34 23 37

16 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

17 0 26 0 28 0 30 0 32 0 34 0 37 0 40 0 43 0 47 0 51 0 55 1 00 1 06 1 12

18 1 33 1 36 1 39 1 43 1 46 1 51 1 55 2 00 2 06 2 12 2 19 2 27 2 36 2 47

19 2 39 2 43 2 47 2 52 2 57 3 02 3 08 3 15 3 22 3 30 3 39 3 50 4 03 4 19

20 3 43 3 47 3 52 3 58 4 03 4 10 4 17 4 25 4 33 4 43 4 54 5 08 5 23 5 43

21 4 43 4 48 4 53 4 59 5 05 5 12 5 19 5 28 5 37 5 48 6 00 6 15 6 32 6 54

22 5 38 5 43 5 48 5 54 6 00 6 07 6 14 6 22 6 32 6 42 6 54 7 09 7 26 7 47

23 6 27 6 32 6 37 6 42 6 48 6 54 7 01 7 08 7 17 7 26 7 37 7 50 8 05 8 23

24 7 11 7 15 7 19 7 24 7 28 7 34 7 40 7 46 7 53 8 01 8 10 8 21 8 33 8 48

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
34 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 23 19 34 19 16 19 02 18 51 18 41 18 32 18 18 18 05 17 52 17 40 17 27 17 12 17 03 16 53

24 20 07 19 53 19 42 19 32 19 24 19 17 19 04 18 53 18 43 18 33 18 21 18 09 18 02 17 53

25 20 35 20 25 20 16 20 09 20 02 19 57 19 47 19 39 19 31 19 23 19 15 19 05 18 59 18 53

26 20 59 20 52 20 47 20 42 20 38 20 34 20 28 20 22 20 17 20 12 20 06 19 59 19 56 19 52

27 21 21 21 18 21 15 21 13 21 11 21 09 21 06 21 03 21 01 20 58 20 56 20 53 20 51 20 49

28 21 42 21 42 21 42 21 42 21 43 21 43 21 43 21 44 21 44 21 44 21 44 21 45 21 45 21 45

29 22 02 22 06 22 09 22 12 22 14 22 16 22 20 22 23 22 26 22 29 22 33 22 37 22 39 22 41

30 22 23 22 31 22 37 22 42 22 46 22 50 22 57 23 03 23 09 23 15 23 21 23 28 23 32 23 37

31 22 47 22 58 23 06 23 14 23 20 23 26 23 36 23 45 23 53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

Feb. 1 23 13 23 28 23 39 23 49 23 57 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 01 0 10 0 20 0 26 0 32

2 23 45 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 17 0 28 0 38 0 48 1 00 1 12 1 20 1 28

3 .. .. 0 02 0 16 0 27 0 37 0 46 1 00 1 13 1 25 1 38 1 51 2 06 2 14 2 24

4 0 24 0 43 0 58 1 11 1 22 1 31 1 47 2 02 2 15 2 29 2 43 2 59 3 09 3 20

5 1 11 1 31 1 47 2 01 2 12 2 22 2 38 2 53 3 07 3 21 3 36 3 53 4 03 4 14

6 2 08 2 28 2 43 2 56 3 07 3 17 3 33 3 48 4 01 4 15 4 29 4 45 4 55 5 06

7 3 14 3 32 3 46 3 57 4 07 4 16 4 31 4 44 4 56 5 08 5 21 5 36 5 45 5 55

8 4 27 4 42 4 54 5 03 5 11 5 18 5 31 5 42 5 52 6 02 6 12 6 25 6 32 6 40

9 5 46 5 57 6 05 6 12 6 18 6 23 6 32 6 40 6 47 6 54 7 02 7 11 7 16 7 22

10 7 08 7 13 7 18 7 22 7 25 7 28 7 33 7 37 7 41 7 46 7 50 7 55 7 58 8 01

11 8 30 8 31 8 32 8 32 8 33 8 33 8 34 8 35 8 35 8 36 8 37 8 38 8 38 8 39

12 9 52 9 48 9 45 9 42 9 40 9 38 9 35 9 32 9 29 9 26 9 23 9 20 9 18 9 16

13 11 13 11 05 10 58 10 52 10 47 10 43 10 35 10 29 10 22 10 16 10 10 10 03 9 59 9 54

14 12 32 12 19 12 09 12 00 11 53 11 46 11 35 11 25 11 16 11 07 10 58 10 47 10 41 10 34

15 13 47 13 30 13 17 13 06 12 56 12 48 12 34 12 22 12 11 11 59 11 47 11 34 11 26 11 17

16 14 56 14 36 14 21 14 08 13 58 13 48 13 32 13 18 13 05 12 52 12 39 12 23 12 14 12 03

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 23 3 35 3 54 4 10 4 22 4 33 4 42 4 58 5 12 5 25 5 38 5 52 6 07 6 17 6 27

24 4 41 4 58 5 11 5 22 5 31 5 39 5 53 6 05 6 17 6 28 6 40 6 54 7 02 7 11

25 5 49 6 03 6 13 6 22 6 29 6 36 6 47 6 57 7 06 7 15 7 25 7 36 7 42 7 50

26 6 58 7 07 7 15 7 21 7 27 7 31 7 39 7 47 7 53 8 00 8 07 8 15 8 19 8 24

27 8 06 8 11 8 16 8 19 8 22 8 25 8 30 8 34 8 38 8 42 8 46 8 51 8 53 8 56

28 9 12 9 14 9 15 9 16 9 17 9 18 9 19 9 21 9 22 9 23 9 24 9 25 9 26 9 27

29 10 18 10 16 10 14 10 12 10 11 10 10 10 08 10 06 10 04 10 03 10 01 9 59 9 57 9 56

30 11 23 11 17 11 12 11 08 11 04 11 01 10 56 10 51 10 47 10 42 10 38 10 32 10 29 10 26

31 12 28 12 18 12 10 12 04 11 58 11 53 11 44 11 37 11 30 11 23 11 16 11 07 11 02 10 57

Feb. 1 13 32 13 19 13 08 12 59 12 52 12 45 12 34 12 24 12 14 12 05 11 55 11 44 11 37 11 30

2 14 36 14 19 14 06 13 55 13 46 13 38 13 24 13 12 13 01 12 49 12 37 12 23 12 15 12 06

3 15 37 15 18 15 03 14 51 14 40 14 31 14 16 14 02 13 49 13 36 13 22 13 07 12 58 12 47

4 16 35 16 15 15 59 15 46 15 35 15 25 15 08 14 54 14 40 14 26 14 11 13 55 13 45 13 34

5 17 28 17 08 16 52 16 39 16 28 16 18 16 01 15 47 15 33 15 19 15 04 14 47 14 37 14 26

6 18 15 17 56 17 41 17 29 17 19 17 10 16 54 16 40 16 27 16 14 16 00 15 44 15 35 15 24

7 18 54 18 39 18 26 18 16 18 07 17 59 17 46 17 34 17 23 17 11 16 59 16 45 16 37 16 28

8 19 29 19 17 19 07 18 59 18 53 18 47 18 36 18 27 18 18 18 09 18 00 17 49 17 43 17 35

9 19 59 19 51 19 45 19 40 19 35 19 32 19 25 19 19 19 13 19 07 19 01 18 54 18 50 18 45

10 20 26 20 23 20 20 20 18 20 16 20 15 20 12 20 09 20 07 20 05 20 02 19 59 19 57 19 55

11 20 52 20 53 20 55 20 56 20 56 20 57 20 59 21 00 21 01 21 02 21 03 21 04 21 05 21 06

12 21 18 21 24 21 29 21 33 21 37 21 40 21 45 21 50 21 54 21 59 22 04 22 09 22 12 22 16

13 21 46 21 57 22 05 22 12 22 18 22 23 22 32 22 40 22 48 22 56 23 04 23 13 23 18 23 24

14 22 18 22 32 22 44 22 53 23 01 23 09 23 21 23 32 23 42 23 52 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

15 22 55 23 12 23 26 23 38 23 48 23 56 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 16 0 23 0 32

16 23 38 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 11 0 25 0 37 0 49 1 02 1 17 1 26 1 36

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 35

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 23 16 53 16 49 16 44 16 39 16 34 16 28 16 21 16 14 16 05 15 56 15 46 15 33 15 18 15 01

24 17 53 17 50 17 46 17 41 17 37 17 32 17 26 17 20 17 13 17 06 16 57 16 47 16 36 16 22

25 18 53 18 50 18 47 18 44 18 40 18 37 18 32 18 28 18 23 18 17 18 11 18 03 17 55 17 45

26 19 52 19 50 19 48 19 46 19 43 19 41 19 38 19 35 19 32 19 28 19 24 19 19 19 14 19 08

27 20 49 20 48 20 47 20 46 20 45 20 44 20 43 20 41 20 40 20 38 20 36 20 34 20 32 20 29

28 21 45 21 46 21 46 21 46 21 46 21 46 21 46 21 47 21 47 21 47 21 47 21 48 21 48 21 49

29 22 41 22 42 22 44 22 45 22 46 22 48 22 49 22 51 22 53 22 55 22 58 23 00 23 04 23 07

30 23 37 23 39 23 41 23 43 23 46 23 49 23 52 23 55 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

31 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 07 0 13 0 19 0 26

Feb. 1 0 32 0 35 0 39 0 42 0 46 0 50 0 54 0 59 1 04 1 10 1 17 1 25 1 34 1 44

2 1 28 1 32 1 36 1 40 1 45 1 50 1 56 2 02 2 09 2 17 2 26 2 36 2 48 3 02

3 2 24 2 29 2 34 2 39 2 44 2 50 2 57 3 04 3 13 3 22 3 33 3 45 4 00 4 18

4 3 20 3 25 3 30 3 36 3 42 3 49 3 56 4 04 4 13 4 24 4 36 4 50 5 07 5 28

5 4 14 4 19 4 25 4 31 4 37 4 44 4 51 5 00 5 10 5 20 5 33 5 48 6 05 6 28

6 5 06 5 11 5 16 5 22 5 28 5 35 5 42 5 50 5 59 6 09 6 21 6 35 6 52 7 12

7 5 55 5 59 6 04 6 09 6 14 6 20 6 27 6 34 6 42 6 51 7 01 7 13 7 27 7 44

8 6 40 6 43 6 47 6 51 6 56 7 00 7 06 7 11 7 18 7 25 7 33 7 42 7 53 8 05

9 7 22 7 24 7 27 7 30 7 33 7 36 7 40 7 44 7 49 7 54 7 59 8 06 8 13 8 21

10 8 01 8 02 8 04 8 06 8 07 8 09 8 11 8 14 8 16 8 19 8 22 8 25 8 29 8 34

11 8 39 8 39 8 39 8 40 8 40 8 40 8 41 8 41 8 41 8 42 8 42 8 43 8 44 8 45

12 9 16 9 15 9 14 9 13 9 12 9 11 9 09 9 08 9 06 9 05 9 03 9 01 8 58 8 55

13 9 54 9 52 9 50 9 47 9 45 9 42 9 39 9 36 9 32 9 29 9 24 9 19 9 13 9 07

14 10 34 10 31 10 28 10 24 10 20 10 16 10 12 10 07 10 01 9 55 9 48 9 40 9 32 9 21

15 11 17 11 13 11 09 11 04 10 59 10 54 10 48 10 41 10 34 10 26 10 17 10 07 9 54 9 40

16 12 03 11 59 11 54 11 48 11 43 11 36 11 30 11 22 11 13 11 04 10 53 10 40 10 25 10 07

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Jan. 23 6 27 6 32 6 37 6 42 6 48 6 54 7 01 7 08 7 17 7 26 7 37 7 50 8 05 8 23

24 7 11 7 15 7 19 7 24 7 28 7 34 7 40 7 46 7 53 8 01 8 10 8 21 8 33 8 48

25 7 50 7 53 7 56 8 00 8 04 8 08 8 12 8 18 8 23 8 29 8 36 8 44 8 54 9 05

26 8 24 8 27 8 29 8 32 8 34 8 37 8 41 8 44 8 48 8 53 8 58 9 03 9 09 9 17

27 8 56 8 58 8 59 9 01 9 02 9 04 9 06 9 08 9 10 9 13 9 16 9 19 9 22 9 26

28 9 27 9 27 9 27 9 28 9 28 9 29 9 29 9 30 9 30 9 31 9 32 9 33 9 34 9 35

29 9 56 9 56 9 55 9 54 9 53 9 53 9 52 9 51 9 50 9 49 9 47 9 46 9 44 9 42

30 10 26 10 24 10 23 10 21 10 19 10 17 10 15 10 12 10 10 10 07 10 03 10 00 9 55 9 51

31 10 57 10 54 10 52 10 49 10 46 10 43 10 39 10 35 10 31 10 26 10 21 10 15 10 08 10 00

Feb. 1 11 30 11 26 11 23 11 19 11 15 11 11 11 06 11 01 10 55 10 48 10 41 10 33 10 23 10 11

2 12 06 12 02 11 58 11 53 11 48 11 43 11 37 11 30 11 23 11 15 11 06 10 55 10 42 10 27

3 12 47 12 43 12 38 12 32 12 27 12 20 12 13 12 06 11 57 11 48 11 36 11 24 11 08 10 50

4 13 34 13 29 13 23 13 18 13 11 13 04 12 57 12 49 12 39 12 29 12 16 12 02 11 45 11 23

5 14 26 14 21 14 16 14 10 14 03 13 56 13 49 13 40 13 31 13 20 13 08 12 53 12 35 12 13

6 15 24 15 20 15 15 15 09 15 03 14 57 14 49 14 42 14 33 14 22 14 11 13 57 13 41 13 21

7 16 28 16 24 16 19 16 15 16 10 16 04 15 58 15 51 15 43 15 35 15 25 15 14 15 00 14 44

8 17 35 17 32 17 29 17 25 17 21 17 17 17 12 17 07 17 01 16 54 16 47 16 39 16 29 16 17

9 18 45 18 43 18 41 18 38 18 36 18 33 18 30 18 26 18 23 18 18 18 14 18 08 18 02 17 55

10 19 55 19 54 19 53 19 52 19 51 19 50 19 49 19 47 19 46 19 44 19 42 19 40 19 37 19 34

11 21 06 21 06 21 06 21 07 21 07 21 08 21 08 21 09 21 09 21 10 21 11 21 12 21 13 21 14

12 22 16 22 17 22 19 22 21 22 23 22 25 22 27 22 29 22 32 22 35 22 39 22 43 22 47 22 52

13 23 24 23 27 23 30 23 33 23 36 23 40 23 44 23 48 23 53 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

14 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 05 0 12 0 20 0 29

15 0 32 0 35 0 39 0 43 0 48 0 53 0 58 1 04 1 11 1 19 1 27 1 37 1 49 2 03

16 1 36 1 40 1 45 1 50 1 56 2 02 2 08 2 16 2 24 2 33 2 44 2 56 3 11 3 29

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
36 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Feb. 15 13 47 13 30 13 17 13 06 12 56 12 48 12 34 12 22 12 11 11 59 11 47 11 34 11 26 11 17

16 14 56 14 36 14 21 14 08 13 58 13 48 13 32 13 18 13 05 12 52 12 39 12 23 12 14 12 03

17 15 57 15 36 15 20 15 07 14 55 14 45 14 28 14 14 14 00 13 46 13 32 13 15 13 05 12 54

18 16 49 16 29 16 13 16 00 15 48 15 39 15 22 15 07 14 54 14 40 14 25 14 09 13 59 13 48

19 17 32 17 14 16 59 16 47 16 37 16 28 16 12 15 59 15 46 15 33 15 20 15 04 14 55 14 45

20 18 08 17 52 17 40 17 29 17 21 17 13 16 59 16 48 16 37 16 25 16 14 16 00 15 52 15 43

21 18 37 18 25 18 15 18 07 18 00 17 54 17 43 17 34 17 25 17 16 17 07 16 56 16 49 16 42

22 19 03 18 54 18 47 18 42 18 36 18 32 18 24 18 18 18 11 18 05 17 58 17 50 17 46 17 41

23 19 25 19 21 19 17 19 13 19 10 19 08 19 03 19 00 18 56 18 52 18 48 18 44 18 41 18 38

24 19 46 19 45 19 44 19 43 19 43 19 42 19 41 19 40 19 39 19 38 19 38 19 37 19 36 19 35

25 20 07 20 09 20 11 20 13 20 14 20 16 20 18 20 20 20 22 20 24 20 26 20 29 20 30 20 31

26 20 28 20 34 20 39 20 43 20 46 20 50 20 55 21 00 21 05 21 09 21 14 21 20 21 23 21 27

27 20 50 21 00 21 07 21 14 21 20 21 25 21 33 21 41 21 48 21 55 22 03 22 12 22 17 22 23

28 21 15 21 28 21 39 21 47 21 55 22 01 22 13 22 23 22 32 22 42 22 52 23 03 23 10 23 18

29 21 44 22 00 22 13 22 24 22 33 22 41 22 54 23 07 23 18 23 29 23 42 23 56 .. .. .. ..

Mar. 1 22 19 22 38 22 52 23 04 23 14 23 23 23 39 23 53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 13

2 23 01 23 21 23 37 23 50 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 06 0 18 0 32 0 48 0 57 1 08

3 23 52 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 01 0 10 0 27 0 42 0 55 1 09 1 24 1 40 1 50 2 01

4 .. .. 0 12 0 28 0 41 0 52 1 02 1 19 1 33 1 47 2 01 2 15 2 32 2 42 2 53

5 0 52 1 11 1 26 1 38 1 49 1 58 2 14 2 28 2 40 2 53 3 07 3 23 3 32 3 42

6 2 01 2 17 2 30 2 41 2 50 2 58 3 12 3 24 3 35 3 46 3 58 4 12 4 20 4 29

7 3 17 3 29 3 39 3 48 3 55 4 01 4 12 4 21 4 30 4 39 4 48 4 59 5 05 5 12

8 4 38 4 46 4 52 4 58 5 02 5 06 5 13 5 19 5 25 5 31 5 37 5 44 5 48 5 53

9 6 01 6 04 6 07 6 09 6 11 6 13 6 16 6 18 6 21 6 23 6 26 6 29 6 30 6 32

10 7 26 7 24 7 23 7 22 7 21 7 20 7 18 7 17 7 16 7 15 7 14 7 12 7 12 7 11

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Feb. 15 22 55 23 12 23 26 23 38 23 48 23 56 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 16 0 23 0 32

16 23 38 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 11 0 25 0 37 0 49 1 02 1 17 1 26 1 36

17 .. .. .. .. 0 14 0 27 0 37 0 47 1 04 1 18 1 32 1 45 1 59 2 16 2 26 2 37

18 0 29 0 49 1 06 1 19 1 30 1 40 1 57 2 12 2 26 2 40 2 54 3 11 3 21 3 32

19 1 26 1 46 2 02 2 15 2 26 2 35 2 52 3 06 3 19 3 32 3 46 4 03 4 12 4 23

20 2 29 2 47 3 01 3 13 3 22 3 31 3 46 3 59 4 11 4 23 4 35 4 50 4 58 5 08

21 3 36 3 50 4 02 4 12 4 20 4 27 4 39 4 50 5 00 5 10 5 21 5 33 5 40 5 48

22 4 43 4 54 5 03 5 10 5 17 5 22 5 32 5 40 5 47 5 55 6 03 6 12 6 18 6 24

23 5 51 5 58 6 04 6 09 6 13 6 16 6 22 6 28 6 33 6 38 6 43 6 49 6 53 6 57

24 6 58 7 01 7 04 7 06 7 08 7 09 7 12 7 15 7 17 7 19 7 22 7 24 7 26 7 27

25 8 04 8 04 8 03 8 02 8 02 8 02 8 01 8 01 8 00 7 59 7 59 7 58 7 58 7 57

26 9 10 9 05 9 01 8 58 8 56 8 53 8 49 8 46 8 43 8 39 8 36 8 32 8 29 8 27

27 10 14 10 06 9 59 9 54 9 49 9 45 9 38 9 31 9 25 9 20 9 13 9 06 9 02 8 57

28 11 18 11 07 10 57 10 49 10 43 10 37 10 26 10 17 10 09 10 01 9 52 9 42 9 36 9 29

29 12 22 12 06 11 54 11 44 11 36 11 29 11 16 11 04 10 54 10 43 10 32 10 20 10 12 10 04

Mar. 1 13 23 13 05 12 51 12 39 12 29 12 21 12 06 11 53 11 41 11 28 11 15 11 01 10 52 10 42

2 14 21 14 02 13 46 13 33 13 23 13 13 12 57 12 43 12 29 12 16 12 02 11 45 11 36 11 25

3 15 16 14 55 14 39 14 26 14 15 14 05 13 48 13 34 13 20 13 06 12 51 12 34 12 25 12 13

4 16 04 15 45 15 29 15 17 15 06 14 56 14 40 14 26 14 12 13 59 13 45 13 28 13 18 13 07

5 16 46 16 29 16 16 16 04 15 55 15 46 15 31 15 18 15 06 14 54 14 41 14 26 14 17 14 07

6 17 23 17 09 16 58 16 49 16 41 16 34 16 22 16 11 16 01 15 51 15 40 15 28 15 20 15 12

7 17 55 17 45 17 38 17 31 17 25 17 20 17 11 17 04 16 56 16 49 16 41 16 32 16 26 16 20

8 18 24 18 19 18 15 18 11 18 08 18 05 18 00 17 56 17 52 17 47 17 43 17 38 17 35 17 31

9 18 51 18 51 18 50 18 50 18 49 18 49 18 48 18 47 18 47 18 46 18 45 18 45 18 44 18 44

10 19 19 19 22 19 26 19 28 19 31 19 33 19 36 19 39 19 42 19 45 19 48 19 52 19 54 19 56

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 37

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Feb. 15 11 17 11 13 11 09 11 04 10 59 10 54 10 48 10 41 10 34 10 26 10 17 10 07 9 54 9 40

16 12 03 11 59 11 54 11 48 11 43 11 36 11 30 11 22 11 13 11 04 10 53 10 40 10 25 10 07

17 12 54 12 49 12 44 12 38 12 32 12 25 12 17 12 09 12 00 11 49 11 37 11 23 11 06 10 45

18 13 48 13 43 13 38 13 32 13 26 13 19 13 12 13 03 12 54 12 44 12 31 12 17 12 00 11 39

19 14 45 14 40 14 35 14 30 14 24 14 18 14 11 14 03 13 55 13 45 13 34 13 21 13 06 12 47

20 15 43 15 39 15 35 15 31 15 26 15 20 15 14 15 08 15 00 14 52 14 43 14 32 14 19 14 04

21 16 42 16 39 16 36 16 32 16 28 16 24 16 19 16 14 16 08 16 02 15 55 15 46 15 36 15 25

22 17 41 17 38 17 36 17 33 17 31 17 28 17 24 17 21 17 17 17 12 17 07 17 02 16 55 16 47

23 18 38 18 37 18 36 18 34 18 33 18 31 18 29 18 27 18 25 18 22 18 20 18 16 18 13 18 09

24 19 35 19 35 19 35 19 34 19 34 19 34 19 33 19 33 19 32 19 32 19 31 19 30 19 30 19 29

25 20 31 20 32 20 33 20 34 20 35 20 36 20 37 20 38 20 39 20 40 20 42 20 44 20 46 20 48

26 21 27 21 29 21 31 21 33 21 35 21 37 21 39 21 42 21 45 21 48 21 52 21 56 22 01 22 07

27 22 23 22 25 22 28 22 31 22 34 22 38 22 41 22 46 22 50 22 55 23 01 23 08 23 16 23 25

28 23 18 23 21 23 25 23 29 23 33 23 38 23 43 23 49 23 55 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

29 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 02 0 10 0 19 0 30 0 42

Mar. 1 0 13 0 17 0 22 0 26 0 32 0 37 0 44 0 50 0 58 1 07 1 17 1 28 1 42 1 58

2 1 08 1 12 1 17 1 23 1 29 1 35 1 42 1 50 1 59 2 09 2 20 2 34 2 50 3 10

3 2 01 2 06 2 12 2 17 2 24 2 31 2 38 2 47 2 56 3 07 3 19 3 33 3 51 4 13

4 2 53 2 58 3 03 3 09 3 15 3 22 3 30 3 38 3 47 3 58 4 10 4 25 4 42 5 03

5 3 42 3 47 3 52 3 57 4 03 4 09 4 16 4 24 4 33 4 42 4 53 5 06 5 22 5 40

6 4 29 4 33 4 37 4 42 4 46 4 52 4 58 5 04 5 11 5 20 5 29 5 39 5 52 6 06

7 5 12 5 15 5 18 5 22 5 26 5 30 5 34 5 39 5 45 5 51 5 58 6 06 6 15 6 25

8 5 53 5 55 5 57 5 59 6 02 6 05 6 07 6 11 6 14 6 18 6 22 6 27 6 33 6 40

9 6 32 6 33 6 34 6 35 6 36 6 37 6 38 6 40 6 41 6 43 6 44 6 47 6 49 6 52

10 7 11 7 10 7 10 7 10 7 09 7 09 7 08 7 08 7 07 7 06 7 06 7 05 7 04 7 03

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Feb. 15 0 32 0 35 0 39 0 43 0 48 0 53 0 58 1 04 1 11 1 19 1 27 1 37 1 49 2 03

16 1 36 1 40 1 45 1 50 1 56 2 02 2 08 2 16 2 24 2 33 2 44 2 56 3 11 3 29

17 2 37 2 41 2 47 2 52 2 58 3 05 3 12 3 21 3 30 3 40 3 52 4 06 4 23 4 44

18 3 32 3 37 3 43 3 48 3 55 4 01 4 09 4 17 4 27 4 37 4 49 5 04 5 21 5 42

19 4 23 4 27 4 32 4 38 4 44 4 50 4 57 5 05 5 14 5 24 5 35 5 49 6 04 6 24

20 5 08 5 12 5 16 5 21 5 26 5 32 5 38 5 45 5 53 6 01 6 11 6 23 6 36 6 52

21 5 48 5 51 5 55 5 59 6 03 6 08 6 13 6 18 6 25 6 32 6 39 6 48 6 59 7 11

22 6 24 6 26 6 29 6 32 6 35 6 39 6 43 6 47 6 51 6 56 7 02 7 09 7 16 7 25

23 6 57 6 58 7 00 7 02 7 04 7 06 7 09 7 11 7 14 7 18 7 21 7 25 7 30 7 36

24 7 27 7 28 7 29 7 30 7 31 7 32 7 33 7 34 7 35 7 37 7 38 7 40 7 42 7 44

25 7 57 7 57 7 57 7 57 7 56 7 56 7 56 7 55 7 55 7 55 7 54 7 54 7 53 7 53

26 8 27 8 26 8 25 8 23 8 22 8 20 8 19 8 17 8 15 8 13 8 10 8 07 8 04 8 01

27 8 57 8 55 8 53 8 51 8 48 8 45 8 42 8 39 8 36 8 32 8 27 8 22 8 16 8 10

28 9 29 9 26 9 23 9 20 9 16 9 12 9 08 9 03 8 58 8 53 8 46 8 39 8 30 8 20

29 10 04 10 00 9 56 9 52 9 47 9 42 9 37 9 31 9 24 9 17 9 08 8 59 8 47 8 34

Mar. 1 10 42 10 38 10 33 10 28 10 23 10 17 10 10 10 03 9 55 9 46 9 36 9 24 9 10 8 53

2 11 25 11 20 11 15 11 09 11 03 10 57 10 50 10 42 10 33 10 22 10 11 9 57 9 41 9 21

3 12 13 12 08 12 03 11 57 11 51 11 44 11 36 11 28 11 18 11 08 10 55 10 41 10 23 10 01

4 13 07 13 03 12 57 12 52 12 46 12 39 12 31 12 23 12 14 12 03 11 51 11 37 11 20 10 59

5 14 07 14 03 13 58 13 53 13 47 13 41 13 35 13 27 13 19 13 09 12 59 12 46 12 31 12 13

6 15 12 15 08 15 04 15 00 14 56 14 51 14 45 14 39 14 32 14 25 14 16 14 06 13 54 13 40

7 16 20 16 18 16 15 16 12 16 08 16 05 16 01 15 57 15 52 15 46 15 40 15 33 15 25 15 16

8 17 31 17 30 17 28 17 26 17 25 17 23 17 20 17 18 17 15 17 12 17 09 17 05 17 01 16 55

9 18 44 18 43 18 43 18 43 18 42 18 42 18 42 18 41 18 41 18 40 18 40 18 39 18 38 18 37

10 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 05 20 07 20 09 20 11 20 14 20 16 20 20

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
38 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 9 6 01 6 04 6 07 6 09 6 11 6 13 6 16 6 18 6 21 6 23 6 26 6 29 6 30 6 32

10 7 26 7 24 7 23 7 22 7 21 7 20 7 18 7 17 7 16 7 15 7 14 7 12 7 12 7 11

11 8 51 8 44 8 39 8 34 8 30 8 27 8 21 8 16 8 12 8 07 8 02 7 57 7 53 7 50

12 10 14 10 02 9 53 9 46 9 39 9 34 9 24 9 15 9 08 9 00 8 51 8 42 8 37 8 30

13 11 33 11 17 11 05 10 55 10 46 10 39 10 26 10 14 10 04 9 53 9 42 9 29 9 22 9 14

14 12 46 12 27 12 13 12 01 11 50 11 41 11 26 11 12 11 00 10 47 10 34 10 19 10 10 10 00

15 13 51 13 31 13 15 13 01 12 50 12 41 12 24 12 09 11 56 11 42 11 28 11 11 11 02 10 51

16 14 46 14 26 14 10 13 57 13 45 13 36 13 19 13 04 12 50 12 36 12 22 12 05 11 55 11 44

17 15 32 15 13 14 58 14 46 14 35 14 26 14 10 13 56 13 43 13 30 13 16 13 00 12 51 12 40

18 16 10 15 53 15 40 15 29 15 20 15 12 14 58 14 45 14 34 14 22 14 10 13 55 13 47 13 38

19 16 41 16 27 16 17 16 08 16 00 15 54 15 42 15 32 15 22 15 12 15 02 14 50 14 44 14 36

20 17 07 16 57 16 49 16 43 16 37 16 32 16 23 16 16 16 08 16 01 15 54 15 45 15 40 15 34

21 17 30 17 24 17 19 17 15 17 11 17 08 17 03 16 58 16 53 16 49 16 44 16 38 16 35 16 31

22 17 52 17 49 17 47 17 45 17 44 17 43 17 40 17 38 17 37 17 35 17 33 17 31 17 29 17 28

23 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 15 18 16 18 16 18 17 18 18 18 19 18 20 18 21 18 23 18 23 18 24

24 18 33 18 37 18 41 18 45 18 47 18 50 18 54 18 58 19 02 19 06 19 10 19 14 19 17 19 20

25 18 54 19 03 19 09 19 15 19 20 19 24 19 32 19 39 19 45 19 51 19 58 20 06 20 10 20 15

26 19 18 19 30 19 40 19 48 19 54 20 00 20 11 20 20 20 29 20 37 20 47 20 58 21 04 21 11

27 19 46 20 01 20 13 20 23 20 31 20 39 20 52 21 03 21 14 21 25 21 36 21 49 21 57 22 06

28 20 18 20 36 20 50 21 01 21 11 21 20 21 35 21 48 22 00 22 13 22 26 22 41 22 50 23 00

29 20 56 21 16 21 31 21 44 21 55 22 04 22 21 22 35 22 48 23 02 23 16 23 33 23 42 23 53

30 21 42 22 03 22 19 22 32 22 43 22 53 23 10 23 24 23 38 23 52 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

31 22 37 22 57 23 12 23 25 23 36 23 45 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 07 0 24 0 34 0 45

Apr. 1 23 40 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 02 0 16 0 29 0 43 0 57 1 13 1 23 1 34

2 .. .. .. .. 0 12 0 23 0 33 0 42 0 57 1 10 1 22 1 34 1 47 2 02 2 10 2 20

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 9 18 51 18 51 18 50 18 50 18 49 18 49 18 48 18 47 18 47 18 46 18 45 18 45 18 44 18 44

10 19 19 19 22 19 26 19 28 19 31 19 33 19 36 19 39 19 42 19 45 19 48 19 52 19 54 19 56

11 19 47 19 55 20 02 20 08 20 13 20 17 20 25 20 32 20 38 20 44 20 51 20 59 21 03 21 08

12 20 18 20 31 20 41 20 50 20 57 21 04 21 15 21 25 21 34 21 44 21 53 22 05 22 11 22 19

13 20 54 21 11 21 24 21 35 21 44 21 52 22 07 22 19 22 31 22 42 22 55 23 09 23 17 23 27

14 21 36 21 56 22 11 22 23 22 34 22 43 22 59 23 14 23 27 23 40 23 54 .. .. .. .. .. ..

15 22 25 22 46 23 02 23 15 23 27 23 36 23 53 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 10 0 19 0 30

16 23 21 23 41 23 57 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 08 0 22 0 36 0 50 1 07 1 17 1 28

17 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 10 0 21 0 31 0 48 1 02 1 16 1 29 1 44 2 00 2 10 2 20

18 0 23 0 41 0 56 1 07 1 18 1 27 1 42 1 55 2 08 2 20 2 33 2 48 2 57 3 07

19 1 27 1 43 1 55 2 06 2 14 2 22 2 35 2 47 2 57 3 08 3 19 3 32 3 39 3 48

20 2 34 2 46 2 56 3 04 3 11 3 17 3 27 3 36 3 45 3 53 4 02 4 12 4 18 4 25

21 3 41 3 49 3 56 4 01 4 06 4 11 4 18 4 24 4 30 4 36 4 42 4 49 4 53 4 58

22 4 47 4 52 4 56 4 59 5 01 5 04 5 07 5 11 5 14 5 17 5 21 5 25 5 27 5 29

23 5 53 5 54 5 55 5 55 5 55 5 56 5 56 5 57 5 57 5 58 5 58 5 59 5 59 5 59

24 6 59 6 56 6 53 6 51 6 49 6 48 6 45 6 42 6 40 6 38 6 35 6 32 6 31 6 29

25 8 04 7 57 7 51 7 47 7 43 7 39 7 33 7 28 7 23 7 18 7 12 7 06 7 03 6 59

26 9 08 8 58 8 49 8 42 8 36 8 31 8 22 8 14 8 06 7 58 7 50 7 41 7 36 7 30

27 10 12 9 58 9 47 9 37 9 29 9 23 9 11 9 00 8 50 8 41 8 30 8 18 8 11 8 04

28 11 14 10 57 10 43 10 32 10 23 10 14 10 00 9 48 9 36 9 24 9 12 8 58 8 50 8 40

29 12 13 11 53 11 38 11 26 11 15 11 06 10 50 10 36 10 23 10 10 9 56 9 41 9 31 9 21

30 13 07 12 47 12 31 12 18 12 07 11 57 11 41 11 26 11 12 10 59 10 44 10 27 10 17 10 06

31 13 57 13 37 13 21 13 08 12 57 12 48 12 31 12 16 12 03 11 49 11 34 11 18 11 08 10 57

Apr. 1 14 41 14 22 14 08 13 56 13 45 13 36 13 21 13 07 12 54 12 42 12 28 12 12 12 03 11 52

2 15 19 15 03 14 51 14 40 14 31 14 24 14 10 13 58 13 47 13 36 13 24 13 10 13 02 12 53

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 39

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 9 6 32 6 33 6 34 6 35 6 36 6 37 6 38 6 40 6 41 6 43 6 44 6 47 6 49 6 52

10 7 11 7 10 7 10 7 10 7 09 7 09 7 08 7 08 7 07 7 06 7 06 7 05 7 04 7 03

11 7 50 7 48 7 47 7 45 7 43 7 41 7 39 7 36 7 34 7 31 7 27 7 24 7 19 7 14

12 8 30 8 28 8 25 8 22 8 19 8 15 8 11 8 07 8 02 7 57 7 51 7 45 7 37 7 28

13 9 14 9 10 9 06 9 02 8 57 8 53 8 47 8 41 8 35 8 27 8 19 8 10 7 59 7 46

14 10 00 9 56 9 51 9 46 9 41 9 35 9 28 9 21 9 13 9 04 8 53 8 41 8 27 8 10

15 10 51 10 46 10 40 10 35 10 29 10 22 10 15 10 07 9 58 9 47 9 36 9 22 9 05 8 45

16 11 44 11 39 11 34 11 28 11 22 11 15 11 08 10 59 10 50 10 39 10 27 10 13 9 56 9 34

17 12 40 12 35 12 30 12 25 12 19 12 13 12 06 11 58 11 49 11 39 11 27 11 14 10 58 10 38

18 13 38 13 34 13 29 13 24 13 19 13 13 13 07 13 00 12 53 12 44 12 34 12 22 12 09 11 52

19 14 36 14 32 14 29 14 25 14 21 14 16 14 11 14 05 13 59 13 52 13 44 13 35 13 24 13 11

20 15 34 15 31 15 29 15 26 15 22 15 19 15 15 15 11 15 06 15 01 14 56 14 49 14 41 14 32

21 16 31 16 30 16 28 16 26 16 24 16 22 16 19 16 17 16 14 16 11 16 07 16 03 15 59 15 53

22 17 28 17 27 17 27 17 26 17 25 17 24 17 23 17 22 17 21 17 20 17 19 17 17 17 15 17 13

23 18 24 18 24 18 25 18 25 18 26 18 26 18 27 18 27 18 28 18 29 18 29 18 30 18 31 18 32

24 19 20 19 21 19 23 19 24 19 26 19 28 19 29 19 32 19 34 19 37 19 40 19 43 19 47 19 51

25 20 15 20 18 20 20 20 23 20 26 20 29 20 32 20 36 20 40 20 44 20 49 20 55 21 02 21 10

26 21 11 21 14 21 17 21 21 21 25 21 29 21 34 21 39 21 45 21 51 21 58 22 06 22 16 22 27

27 22 06 22 10 22 14 22 18 22 23 22 29 22 35 22 41 22 48 22 56 23 05 23 16 23 29 23 44

28 23 00 23 05 23 10 23 15 23 21 23 27 23 34 23 41 23 49 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

29 23 53 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 10 0 23 0 38 0 57

30 .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 09 0 16 0 22 0 30 0 38 0 47 0 58 1 10 1 24 1 41 2 02

31 0 45 0 50 0 55 1 01 1 07 1 14 1 22 1 30 1 40 1 51 2 03 2 18 2 35 2 57

Apr. 1 1 34 1 39 1 44 1 49 1 55 2 02 2 09 2 17 2 26 2 36 2 48 3 02 3 18 3 38

2 2 20 2 24 2 29 2 34 2 39 2 45 2 51 2 59 3 06 3 15 3 26 3 37 3 51 4 08

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Mar. 9 18 44 18 43 18 43 18 43 18 42 18 42 18 42 18 41 18 41 18 40 18 40 18 39 18 38 18 37

10 19 56 19 57 19 58 19 59 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 05 20 07 20 09 20 11 20 14 20 16 20 20

11 21 08 21 11 21 13 21 15 21 18 21 21 21 24 21 28 21 32 21 36 21 41 21 47 21 54 22 01

12 22 19 22 22 22 26 22 29 22 34 22 38 22 43 22 48 22 54 23 01 23 09 23 18 23 28 23 40

13 23 27 23 31 23 35 23 40 23 45 23 51 23 57 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

14 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 12 0 21 0 31 0 42 0 56 1 12

15 0 30 0 35 0 40 0 45 0 51 0 58 1 05 1 13 1 22 1 32 1 44 1 57 2 13 2 33

16 1 28 1 33 1 39 1 44 1 51 1 57 2 05 2 13 2 22 2 33 2 45 3 00 3 17 3 38

17 2 20 2 25 2 30 2 36 2 42 2 49 2 56 3 04 3 13 3 23 3 35 3 48 4 05 4 25

18 3 07 3 11 3 16 3 21 3 26 3 32 3 39 3 46 3 54 4 03 4 13 4 25 4 39 4 56

19 3 48 3 52 3 56 4 00 4 04 4 09 4 15 4 21 4 28 4 35 4 44 4 53 5 05 5 18

20 4 25 4 28 4 31 4 34 4 38 4 41 4 46 4 50 4 55 5 01 5 08 5 15 5 23 5 33

21 4 58 5 00 5 02 5 05 5 07 5 10 5 13 5 16 5 19 5 23 5 28 5 32 5 38 5 45

22 5 29 5 30 5 32 5 33 5 34 5 36 5 37 5 39 5 41 5 43 5 45 5 48 5 51 5 54

23 5 59 5 59 5 59 6 00 6 00 6 00 6 00 6 00 6 01 6 01 6 01 6 01 6 02 6 02

24 6 29 6 28 6 27 6 26 6 25 6 24 6 23 6 22 6 20 6 19 6 17 6 15 6 13 6 10

25 6 59 6 57 6 55 6 53 6 51 6 49 6 46 6 43 6 40 6 37 6 33 6 29 6 24 6 19

26 7 30 7 27 7 25 7 22 7 18 7 15 7 11 7 07 7 02 6 57 6 51 6 45 6 37 6 29

27 8 04 8 00 7 56 7 53 7 48 7 44 7 39 7 33 7 27 7 20 7 12 7 03 6 53 6 41

28 8 40 8 36 8 32 8 27 8 22 8 16 8 10 8 03 7 56 7 47 7 38 7 26 7 13 6 58

29 9 21 9 16 9 11 9 06 9 00 8 54 8 47 8 39 8 30 8 20 8 09 7 56 7 40 7 21

30 10 06 10 01 9 56 9 50 9 44 9 37 9 29 9 21 9 12 9 01 8 49 8 35 8 17 7 56

31 10 57 10 52 10 46 10 40 10 34 10 27 10 20 10 11 10 02 9 51 9 39 9 24 9 07 8 45

Apr. 1 11 52 11 47 11 42 11 37 11 31 11 25 11 18 11 10 11 01 10 51 10 39 10 26 10 10 9 50

2 12 53 12 49 12 44 12 40 12 34 12 29 12 23 12 16 12 08 12 00 11 50 11 39 11 26 11 09

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
40 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 1 23 40 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 02 0 16 0 29 0 43 0 57 1 13 1 23 1 34

2 .. .. .. .. 0 12 0 23 0 33 0 42 0 57 1 10 1 22 1 34 1 47 2 02 2 10 2 20

3 0 51 1 05 1 17 1 26 1 34 1 42 1 54 2 05 2 15 2 25 2 36 2 48 2 55 3 03

4 2 07 2 18 2 26 2 33 2 39 2 44 2 53 3 01 3 09 3 16 3 24 3 33 3 38 3 44

5 3 28 3 34 3 39 3 43 3 46 3 49 3 54 3 59 4 03 4 07 4 12 4 17 4 20 4 23

6 4 52 4 53 4 54 4 54 4 55 4 56 4 56 4 57 4 58 4 59 5 00 5 01 5 01 5 02

7 6 18 6 14 6 10 6 08 6 05 6 03 6 00 5 57 5 54 5 51 5 48 5 45 5 43 5 41

8 7 44 7 35 7 28 7 21 7 16 7 12 7 04 6 57 6 51 6 44 6 38 6 30 6 26 6 21

9 9 08 8 54 8 43 8 34 8 27 8 20 8 08 7 58 7 49 7 39 7 29 7 18 7 12 7 04

10 10 27 10 10 9 56 9 45 9 35 9 26 9 12 8 59 8 47 8 35 8 23 8 09 8 00 7 51

11 11 39 11 19 11 03 10 50 10 39 10 30 10 13 9 59 9 46 9 32 9 18 9 02 8 52 8 42

12 12 40 12 19 12 03 11 50 11 38 11 28 11 11 10 57 10 43 10 29 10 14 9 57 9 47 9 36

13 13 31 13 11 12 55 12 43 12 32 12 22 12 06 11 51 11 38 11 24 11 10 10 53 10 44 10 33

14 14 12 13 54 13 40 13 29 13 19 13 10 12 55 12 42 12 30 12 18 12 05 11 50 11 41 11 31

15 14 45 14 30 14 19 14 09 14 01 13 54 13 41 13 30 13 20 13 09 12 58 12 46 12 38 12 30

16 15 12 15 01 14 53 14 45 14 39 14 33 14 23 14 15 14 07 13 59 13 50 13 40 13 35 13 28

17 15 36 15 29 15 23 15 18 15 14 15 10 15 03 14 57 14 52 14 46 14 41 14 34 14 30 14 26

18 15 58 15 54 15 51 15 49 15 46 15 44 15 41 15 38 15 35 15 33 15 30 15 26 15 24 15 22

19 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18

20 16 38 16 42 16 45 16 47 16 49 16 51 16 55 16 58 17 00 17 03 17 06 17 10 17 12 17 14

21 16 59 17 07 17 12 17 17 17 22 17 25 17 32 17 38 17 43 17 49 17 55 18 01 18 05 18 10

22 17 22 17 33 17 42 17 49 17 55 18 01 18 10 18 19 18 27 18 35 18 43 18 53 18 59 19 05

23 17 48 18 02 18 14 18 23 18 31 18 38 18 50 19 01 19 11 19 22 19 33 19 45 19 52 20 01

24 18 19 18 36 18 49 19 00 19 10 19 18 19 33 19 46 19 58 20 10 20 22 20 37 20 46 20 56

25 18 55 19 14 19 29 19 42 19 52 20 02 20 18 20 32 20 45 20 58 21 13 21 29 21 38 21 49

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 1 14 41 14 22 14 08 13 56 13 45 13 36 13 21 13 07 12 54 12 42 12 28 12 12 12 03 11 52

2 15 19 15 03 14 51 14 40 14 31 14 24 14 10 13 58 13 47 13 36 13 24 13 10 13 02 12 53

3 15 52 15 40 15 30 15 22 15 15 15 09 14 59 14 49 14 40 14 32 14 22 14 11 14 05 13 58

4 16 21 16 14 16 07 16 02 15 58 15 53 15 46 15 40 15 34 15 28 15 22 15 15 15 11 15 06

5 16 49 16 46 16 43 16 41 16 39 16 37 16 34 16 31 16 29 16 26 16 24 16 20 16 19 16 16

6 17 16 17 17 17 18 17 19 17 20 17 21 17 22 17 23 17 24 17 25 17 26 17 28 17 28 17 29

7 17 43 17 50 17 55 17 59 18 02 18 06 18 11 18 16 18 21 18 25 18 30 18 36 18 39 18 43

8 18 14 18 25 18 33 18 40 18 47 18 52 19 02 19 10 19 18 19 26 19 35 19 44 19 50 19 56

9 18 48 19 03 19 15 19 25 19 34 19 41 19 54 20 06 20 16 20 27 20 39 20 52 20 59 21 08

10 19 29 19 48 20 02 20 14 20 24 20 33 20 49 21 02 21 15 21 28 21 41 21 57 22 06 22 16

11 20 17 20 37 20 54 21 07 21 18 21 28 21 45 21 59 22 13 22 27 22 41 22 58 23 08 23 19

12 21 12 21 33 21 49 22 03 22 14 22 24 22 41 22 55 23 09 23 23 23 38 23 55 .. .. .. ..

13 22 13 22 33 22 48 23 01 23 11 23 20 23 36 23 50 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 15

14 23 18 23 35 23 48 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 16 0 30 0 45 0 55 1 05

15 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 09 0 17 0 31 0 43 0 54 1 06 1 18 1 31 1 39 1 48

16 0 25 0 39 0 49 0 58 1 06 1 12 1 24 1 33 1 43 1 52 2 02 2 13 2 19 2 26

17 1 32 1 42 1 50 1 56 2 01 2 06 2 15 2 22 2 29 2 36 2 43 2 51 2 56 3 01

18 2 39 2 44 2 49 2 53 2 56 2 59 3 04 3 09 3 13 3 17 3 21 3 26 3 29 3 32

19 3 45 3 47 3 48 3 49 3 51 3 51 3 53 3 55 3 56 3 57 3 59 4 00 4 01 4 02

20 4 50 4 48 4 47 4 45 4 44 4 43 4 41 4 40 4 39 4 37 4 36 4 34 4 33 4 32

21 5 55 5 49 5 45 5 41 5 38 5 35 5 30 5 25 5 21 5 17 5 12 5 07 5 04 5 01

22 7 00 6 50 6 43 6 36 6 31 6 26 6 18 6 11 6 04 5 57 5 50 5 42 5 37 5 32

23 8 04 7 51 7 41 7 32 7 25 7 18 7 07 6 57 6 48 6 39 6 29 6 18 6 12 6 05

24 9 07 8 51 8 38 8 27 8 18 8 10 7 57 7 45 7 33 7 22 7 10 6 57 6 49 6 40

25 10 07 9 48 9 34 9 22 9 11 9 02 8 47 8 33 8 20 8 08 7 54 7 39 7 30 7 19

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 41

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 1 1 34 1 39 1 44 1 49 1 55 2 02 2 09 2 17 2 26 2 36 2 48 3 02 3 18 3 38

2 2 20 2 24 2 29 2 34 2 39 2 45 2 51 2 59 3 06 3 15 3 26 3 37 3 51 4 08

3 3 03 3 07 3 10 3 15 3 19 3 24 3 29 3 35 3 41 3 48 3 56 4 05 4 16 4 29

4 3 44 3 47 3 49 3 52 3 56 3 59 4 03 4 07 4 11 4 16 4 22 4 29 4 36 4 45

5 4 23 4 25 4 26 4 28 4 30 4 32 4 34 4 36 4 39 4 42 4 45 4 48 4 52 4 57

6 5 02 5 02 5 02 5 03 5 03 5 03 5 04 5 04 5 05 5 05 5 06 5 07 5 08 5 08

7 5 41 5 40 5 39 5 38 5 37 5 35 5 34 5 33 5 31 5 29 5 27 5 25 5 23 5 20

8 6 21 6 19 6 17 6 14 6 12 6 09 6 06 6 03 5 59 5 55 5 50 5 45 5 39 5 32

9 7 04 7 01 6 58 6 54 6 50 6 46 6 41 6 36 6 30 6 24 6 17 6 09 5 59 5 48

10 7 51 7 47 7 43 7 38 7 33 7 27 7 21 7 14 7 07 6 58 6 49 6 38 6 25 6 10

11 8 42 8 37 8 32 8 26 8 20 8 14 8 07 7 59 7 50 7 40 7 29 7 16 7 00 6 41

12 9 36 9 31 9 26 9 20 9 14 9 07 8 59 8 51 8 41 8 31 8 19 8 04 7 47 7 25

13 10 33 10 28 10 23 10 17 10 11 10 04 9 57 9 49 9 40 9 29 9 18 9 04 8 47 8 26

14 11 31 11 27 11 22 11 17 11 12 11 06 10 59 10 52 10 43 10 34 10 24 10 11 9 57 9 39

15 12 30 12 26 12 22 12 18 12 13 12 08 12 03 11 57 11 50 11 42 11 34 11 24 11 12 10 58

16 13 28 13 25 13 22 13 19 13 15 13 12 13 07 13 03 12 58 12 52 12 45 12 38 12 29 12 19

17 14 26 14 24 14 22 14 19 14 17 14 14 14 12 14 09 14 05 14 01 13 57 13 52 13 47 13 40

18 15 22 15 21 15 20 15 19 15 18 15 17 15 15 15 14 15 12 15 10 15 08 15 06 15 03 15 00

19 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 18 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19 16 19

20 17 14 17 15 17 16 17 17 17 19 17 20 17 21 17 23 17 25 17 27 17 29 17 32 17 34 17 38

21 18 10 18 12 18 14 18 16 18 18 18 21 18 24 18 27 18 31 18 35 18 39 18 44 18 50 18 56

22 19 05 19 08 19 11 19 15 19 18 19 22 19 26 19 31 19 36 19 42 19 48 19 56 20 05 20 15

23 20 01 20 04 20 08 20 13 20 17 20 22 20 28 20 34 20 41 20 48 20 57 21 07 21 19 21 33

24 20 56 21 00 21 05 21 10 21 15 21 21 21 28 21 35 21 43 21 52 22 03 22 15 22 30 22 48

25 21 49 21 54 21 59 22 05 22 11 22 18 22 25 22 33 22 42 22 53 23 05 23 19 23 36 23 56

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 1 11 52 11 47 11 42 11 37 11 31 11 25 11 18 11 10 11 01 10 51 10 39 10 26 10 10 9 50

2 12 53 12 49 12 44 12 40 12 34 12 29 12 23 12 16 12 08 12 00 11 50 11 39 11 26 11 09

3 13 58 13 54 13 51 13 47 13 43 13 39 13 34 13 29 13 23 13 16 13 09 13 00 12 51 12 39

4 15 06 15 04 15 01 14 59 14 56 14 53 14 50 14 47 14 43 14 39 14 34 14 28 14 22 14 14

5 16 16 16 16 16 15 16 13 16 12 16 11 16 10 16 08 16 06 16 05 16 03 16 00 15 57 15 54

6 17 29 17 29 17 30 17 30 17 31 17 31 17 31 17 32 17 33 17 33 17 34 17 35 17 36 17 37

7 18 43 18 44 18 46 18 48 18 50 18 52 18 54 18 57 19 00 19 03 19 06 19 10 19 15 19 21

8 19 56 19 59 20 02 20 05 20 09 20 12 20 17 20 21 20 26 20 32 20 38 20 46 20 54 21 04

9 21 08 21 12 21 16 21 20 21 25 21 30 21 36 21 42 21 49 21 57 22 06 22 17 22 29 22 44

10 22 16 22 21 22 26 22 31 22 37 22 43 22 50 22 58 23 06 23 16 23 27 23 40 23 55 .. ..

11 23 19 23 24 23 29 23 35 23 41 23 48 23 56 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 14

12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 13 0 24 0 36 0 50 1 08 1 29

13 0 15 0 20 0 26 0 31 0 38 0 44 0 52 1 00 1 09 1 20 1 32 1 46 2 03 2 24

14 1 05 1 10 1 14 1 20 1 25 1 32 1 39 1 46 1 55 2 04 2 15 2 28 2 43 3 01

15 1 48 1 52 1 56 2 01 2 06 2 11 2 17 2 24 2 31 2 39 2 48 2 59 3 11 3 26

16 2 26 2 30 2 33 2 37 2 41 2 45 2 50 2 55 3 00 3 07 3 14 3 22 3 31 3 42

17 3 01 3 03 3 06 3 08 3 11 3 14 3 18 3 21 3 25 3 30 3 35 3 40 3 47 3 55

18 3 32 3 34 3 35 3 37 3 39 3 40 3 42 3 45 3 47 3 50 3 53 3 56 4 00 4 04

19 4 02 4 03 4 03 4 04 4 04 4 05 4 06 4 06 4 07 4 08 4 09 4 10 4 11 4 12

20 4 32 4 31 4 31 4 30 4 29 4 29 4 28 4 27 4 26 4 25 4 24 4 23 4 22 4 20

21 5 01 5 00 4 58 4 57 4 55 4 53 4 51 4 49 4 46 4 43 4 40 4 37 4 33 4 28

22 5 32 5 30 5 27 5 24 5 21 5 18 5 15 5 11 5 07 5 03 4 57 4 52 4 45 4 37

23 6 05 6 01 5 58 5 54 5 50 5 46 5 41 5 36 5 31 5 24 5 17 5 09 4 59 4 48

24 6 40 6 36 6 32 6 27 6 22 6 17 6 11 6 05 5 58 5 50 5 41 5 30 5 18 5 03

25 7 19 7 15 7 10 7 05 6 59 6 53 6 46 6 38 6 30 6 20 6 10 5 57 5 42 5 24

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
42 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 24 18 19 18 36 18 49 19 00 19 10 19 18 19 33 19 46 19 58 20 10 20 22 20 37 20 46 20 56

25 18 55 19 14 19 29 19 42 19 52 20 02 20 18 20 32 20 45 20 58 21 13 21 29 21 38 21 49

26 19 38 19 58 20 14 20 28 20 39 20 49 21 05 21 20 21 34 21 48 22 03 22 20 22 30 22 41

27 20 29 20 49 21 05 21 18 21 29 21 39 21 56 22 11 22 24 22 38 22 53 23 09 23 19 23 30

28 21 28 21 47 22 01 22 14 22 24 22 33 22 49 23 02 23 15 23 28 23 42 23 57 .. .. .. ..

29 22 34 22 50 23 03 23 13 23 22 23 30 23 44 23 55 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 06 0 16

30 23 46 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 06 0 18 0 29 0 43 0 51 0 59

May 1 .. .. .. .. 0 08 0 16 0 23 0 29 0 40 0 49 0 58 1 07 1 16 1 27 1 33 1 40

2 1 02 1 10 1 17 1 22 1 27 1 31 1 38 1 44 1 50 1 56 2 02 2 09 2 13 2 18

3 2 22 2 26 2 29 2 31 2 33 2 35 2 38 2 40 2 43 2 46 2 48 2 51 2 53 2 55

4 3 45 3 44 3 43 3 42 3 41 3 40 3 39 3 38 3 37 3 36 3 35 3 34 3 33 3 33

5 5 10 5 04 4 58 4 54 4 50 4 47 4 42 4 37 4 32 4 28 4 23 4 18 4 15 4 11

6 6 35 6 24 6 15 6 07 6 01 5 55 5 46 5 37 5 29 5 22 5 13 5 04 4 59 4 53

7 7 59 7 43 7 31 7 20 7 11 7 04 6 51 6 39 6 28 6 18 6 06 5 53 5 46 5 38

8 9 17 8 58 8 43 8 30 8 20 8 10 7 55 7 41 7 28 7 15 7 02 6 46 6 37 6 27

9 10 26 10 05 9 49 9 35 9 24 9 14 8 57 8 42 8 28 8 14 7 59 7 42 7 32 7 21

10 11 24 11 03 10 47 10 33 10 22 10 12 9 55 9 40 9 26 9 12 8 57 8 40 8 30 8 19

11 12 10 11 51 11 36 11 24 11 13 11 04 10 48 10 35 10 22 10 09 9 55 9 39 9 30 9 19

12 12 47 12 31 12 18 12 08 11 59 11 51 11 37 11 25 11 14 11 03 10 51 10 37 10 29 10 20

13 13 17 13 05 12 55 12 46 12 39 12 33 12 22 12 12 12 03 11 54 11 44 11 33 11 27 11 20

14 13 42 13 34 13 26 13 20 13 15 13 11 13 03 12 56 12 50 12 43 12 36 12 28 12 24 12 18

15 14 04 13 59 13 55 13 52 13 49 13 46 13 42 13 38 13 34 13 30 13 26 13 21 13 19 13 16

16 14 25 14 24 14 22 14 22 14 21 14 20 14 19 14 18 14 17 14 16 14 15 14 14 14 13 14 12

17 14 45 14 47 14 49 14 51 14 52 14 53 14 55 14 57 14 59 15 01 15 03 15 05 15 06 15 08

18 15 05 15 11 15 16 15 20 15 24 15 27 15 32 15 37 15 42 15 46 15 51 15 57 16 00 16 04

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 24 9 07 8 51 8 38 8 27 8 18 8 10 7 57 7 45 7 33 7 22 7 10 6 57 6 49 6 40

25 10 07 9 48 9 34 9 22 9 11 9 02 8 47 8 33 8 20 8 08 7 54 7 39 7 30 7 19

26 11 04 10 43 10 27 10 14 10 03 9 54 9 37 9 22 9 09 8 55 8 40 8 24 8 14 8 03

27 11 55 11 34 11 18 11 05 10 54 10 44 10 27 10 12 9 58 9 44 9 29 9 12 9 02 8 51

28 12 40 12 20 12 05 11 52 11 42 11 32 11 16 11 02 10 49 10 35 10 21 10 05 9 55 9 44

29 13 18 13 02 12 48 12 37 12 27 12 19 12 04 11 52 11 40 11 28 11 15 11 00 10 51 10 41

30 13 52 13 38 13 28 13 18 13 11 13 04 12 52 12 41 12 31 12 21 12 10 11 58 11 51 11 43

May 1 14 22 14 12 14 04 13 58 13 52 13 47 13 38 13 30 13 23 13 16 13 08 12 59 12 53 12 47

2 14 49 14 43 14 39 14 35 14 32 14 29 14 24 14 19 14 15 14 11 14 06 14 01 13 58 13 55

3 15 15 15 14 15 13 15 12 15 12 15 11 15 10 15 09 15 08 15 08 15 07 15 06 15 05 15 04

4 15 41 15 44 15 47 15 50 15 52 15 54 15 57 16 00 16 03 16 06 16 08 16 12 16 14 16 16

5 16 09 16 17 16 24 16 30 16 35 16 39 16 46 16 53 16 59 17 05 17 12 17 19 17 24 17 29

6 16 41 16 54 17 04 17 13 17 20 17 27 17 38 17 48 17 57 18 07 18 16 18 28 18 35 18 42

7 17 18 17 35 17 49 18 00 18 09 18 18 18 32 18 45 18 57 19 09 19 21 19 36 19 44 19 54

8 18 03 18 23 18 39 18 52 19 03 19 12 19 29 19 43 19 57 20 10 20 24 20 41 20 51 21 01

9 18 57 19 18 19 34 19 48 19 59 20 09 20 27 20 42 20 56 21 10 21 25 21 42 21 52 22 03

10 19 58 20 18 20 34 20 47 20 58 21 08 21 25 21 39 21 53 22 06 22 21 22 37 22 47 22 58

11 21 04 21 22 21 36 21 48 21 58 22 07 22 22 22 35 22 47 22 59 23 12 23 27 23 35 23 45

12 22 12 22 27 22 39 22 48 22 57 23 04 23 17 23 28 23 38 23 48 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. ..

13 23 20 23 32 23 40 23 48 23 54 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 11 0 18 0 26

14 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 09 0 18 0 26 0 34 0 42 0 51 0 57 1 03

15 0 28 0 35 0 41 0 46 0 50 0 54 1 00 1 06 1 11 1 16 1 22 1 28 1 31 1 35

16 1 35 1 38 1 41 1 43 1 45 1 47 1 50 1 52 1 55 1 57 2 00 2 02 2 04 2 06

17 2 40 2 40 2 39 2 39 2 39 2 39 2 38 2 38 2 37 2 37 2 36 2 36 2 35 2 35

18 3 46 3 41 3 38 3 35 3 32 3 30 3 26 3 23 3 20 3 16 3 13 3 09 3 07 3 04

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 43

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 24 20 56 21 00 21 05 21 10 21 15 21 21 21 28 21 35 21 43 21 52 22 03 22 15 22 30 22 48

25 21 49 21 54 21 59 22 05 22 11 22 18 22 25 22 33 22 42 22 53 23 05 23 19 23 36 23 56

26 22 41 22 46 22 52 22 58 23 04 23 11 23 19 23 27 23 37 23 47 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

27 23 30 23 35 23 41 23 46 23 53 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 15 0 33 0 55

28 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 07 0 15 0 25 0 35 0 47 1 02 1 19 1 40

29 0 16 0 21 0 26 0 31 0 37 0 43 0 50 0 58 1 06 1 16 1 27 1 39 1 54 2 13

30 0 59 1 03 1 08 1 12 1 17 1 22 1 28 1 34 1 42 1 50 1 59 2 09 2 21 2 36

May 1 1 40 1 43 1 46 1 50 1 53 1 57 2 02 2 07 2 12 2 18 2 25 2 33 2 42 2 52

2 2 18 2 20 2 22 2 25 2 27 2 30 2 33 2 36 2 39 2 43 2 48 2 53 2 58 3 05

3 2 55 2 56 2 57 2 58 2 59 3 01 3 02 3 03 3 05 3 07 3 08 3 11 3 13 3 16

4 3 33 3 32 3 32 3 32 3 31 3 31 3 31 3 30 3 30 3 29 3 29 3 28 3 27 3 26

5 4 11 4 10 4 08 4 07 4 05 4 03 4 01 3 58 3 56 3 53 3 50 3 46 3 42 3 37

6 4 53 4 50 4 47 4 44 4 41 4 37 4 33 4 29 4 25 4 19 4 14 4 07 3 59 3 51

7 5 38 5 34 5 30 5 26 5 21 5 16 5 11 5 05 4 58 4 51 4 42 4 33 4 22 4 08

8 6 27 6 23 6 18 6 13 6 07 6 01 5 54 5 47 5 38 5 29 5 18 5 06 4 52 4 34

9 7 21 7 16 7 11 7 05 6 59 6 52 6 45 6 36 6 27 6 16 6 04 5 50 5 33 5 12

10 8 19 8 14 8 09 8 03 7 57 7 50 7 42 7 34 7 24 7 13 7 01 6 46 6 29 6 07

11 9 19 9 14 9 09 9 04 8 58 8 52 8 45 8 37 8 28 8 18 8 07 7 53 7 37 7 18

12 10 20 10 16 10 11 10 07 10 01 9 56 9 50 9 43 9 36 9 27 9 18 9 07 8 53 8 38

13 11 20 11 16 11 13 11 09 11 05 11 01 10 56 10 51 10 45 10 38 10 31 10 22 10 12 10 01

14 12 18 12 16 12 14 12 11 12 08 12 05 12 02 11 58 11 54 11 49 11 44 11 38 11 31 11 23

15 13 16 13 14 13 13 13 12 13 10 13 08 13 06 13 04 13 02 12 59 12 56 12 53 12 49 12 45

16 14 12 14 12 14 11 14 11 14 11 14 10 14 10 14 09 14 09 14 08 14 07 14 07 14 06 14 05

17 15 08 15 09 15 09 15 10 15 11 15 12 15 13 15 14 15 15 15 16 15 18 15 19 15 21 15 23

18 16 04 16 05 16 07 16 09 16 11 16 13 16 15 16 18 16 21 16 24 16 28 16 32 16 37 16 42

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Apr. 24 6 40 6 36 6 32 6 27 6 22 6 17 6 11 6 05 5 58 5 50 5 41 5 30 5 18 5 03

25 7 19 7 15 7 10 7 05 6 59 6 53 6 46 6 38 6 30 6 20 6 10 5 57 5 42 5 24

26 8 03 7 58 7 53 7 47 7 41 7 34 7 26 7 18 7 09 6 58 6 46 6 32 6 15 5 54

27 8 51 8 46 8 41 8 35 8 28 8 21 8 14 8 05 7 56 7 45 7 32 7 17 6 59 6 37

28 9 44 9 39 9 34 9 28 9 22 9 15 9 08 9 00 8 51 8 40 8 28 8 14 7 57 7 36

29 10 41 10 37 10 32 10 27 10 22 10 16 10 09 10 02 9 54 9 44 9 34 9 22 9 07 8 49

30 11 43 11 39 11 35 11 31 11 27 11 22 11 16 11 10 11 04 10 56 10 48 10 38 10 26 10 13

May 1 12 47 12 45 12 42 12 39 12 35 12 32 12 28 12 24 12 19 12 13 12 07 12 00 11 52 11 43

2 13 55 13 53 13 51 13 50 13 48 13 46 13 43 13 41 13 38 13 35 13 32 13 28 13 23 13 18

3 15 04 15 04 15 03 15 03 15 03 15 02 15 02 15 01 15 01 15 00 14 59 14 58 14 57 14 56

4 16 16 16 17 16 18 16 19 16 20 16 21 16 23 16 24 16 26 16 27 16 29 16 32 16 34 16 38

5 17 29 17 31 17 33 17 36 17 38 17 41 17 45 17 48 17 52 17 56 18 01 18 07 18 13 18 21

6 18 42 18 45 18 49 18 53 18 57 19 01 19 06 19 12 19 18 19 25 19 32 19 41 19 52 20 04

7 19 54 19 58 20 03 20 08 20 13 20 19 20 25 20 32 20 40 20 49 20 59 21 11 21 25 21 42

8 21 01 21 06 21 12 21 17 21 23 21 30 21 37 21 46 21 55 22 05 22 17 22 31 22 48 23 09

9 22 03 22 08 22 14 22 20 22 26 22 33 22 40 22 49 22 58 23 09 23 22 23 36 23 54 .. ..

10 22 58 23 03 23 08 23 13 23 19 23 26 23 33 23 41 23 50 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 16

11 23 45 23 49 23 54 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 12 0 26 0 42 1 02

12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 10 0 17 0 24 0 31 0 40 0 50 1 02 1 16 1 32

13 0 26 0 30 0 34 0 38 0 42 0 47 0 52 0 58 1 04 1 11 1 19 1 28 1 39 1 52

14 1 03 1 05 1 08 1 11 1 15 1 18 1 22 1 26 1 31 1 36 1 42 1 49 1 56 2 05

15 1 35 1 37 1 39 1 41 1 43 1 45 1 48 1 51 1 54 1 57 2 01 2 05 2 10 2 16

16 2 06 2 07 2 07 2 08 2 09 2 10 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 16 2 17 2 19 2 21 2 24

17 2 35 2 35 2 35 2 35 2 34 2 34 2 34 2 34 2 33 2 33 2 33 2 32 2 32 2 31

18 3 04 3 03 3 02 3 01 2 59 2 58 2 56 2 55 2 53 2 51 2 48 2 45 2 42 2 39

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
44 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

May 17 14 45 14 47 14 49 14 51 14 52 14 53 14 55 14 57 14 59 15 01 15 03 15 05 15 06 15 08

18 15 05 15 11 15 16 15 20 15 24 15 27 15 32 15 37 15 42 15 46 15 51 15 57 16 00 16 04

19 15 27 15 37 15 44 15 51 15 56 16 01 16 10 16 18 16 25 16 32 16 40 16 48 16 53 16 59

20 15 52 16 05 16 15 16 24 16 31 16 38 16 49 16 59 17 09 17 19 17 29 17 40 17 47 17 55

21 16 20 16 36 16 49 17 00 17 09 17 17 17 31 17 43 17 55 18 06 18 19 18 33 18 41 18 51

22 16 54 17 13 17 28 17 40 17 51 18 00 18 15 18 29 18 42 18 55 19 09 19 25 19 35 19 45

23 17 35 17 56 18 12 18 25 18 36 18 46 19 03 19 17 19 31 19 45 20 00 20 17 20 27 20 38

24 18 24 18 44 19 01 19 14 19 25 19 35 19 52 20 07 20 21 20 35 20 50 21 07 21 17 21 29

25 19 20 19 40 19 55 20 08 20 19 20 28 20 45 20 59 21 12 21 25 21 40 21 56 22 05 22 16

26 20 24 20 41 20 55 21 06 21 16 21 24 21 39 21 51 22 03 22 15 22 28 22 42 22 50 23 00

27 21 33 21 47 21 58 22 07 22 15 22 22 22 34 22 44 22 54 23 04 23 14 23 26 23 33 23 40

28 22 46 22 56 23 04 23 11 23 17 23 21 23 30 23 38 23 45 23 52 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. ..

29 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 08 0 13 0 18

30 0 03 0 08 0 13 0 17 0 20 0 22 0 27 0 32 0 36 0 40 0 44 0 49 0 51 0 55

31 1 22 1 23 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 25 1 26 1 26 1 27 1 28 1 28 1 29 1 30 1 30

June 1 2 43 2 39 2 36 2 33 2 31 2 29 2 26 2 22 2 20 2 17 2 14 2 11 2 09 2 07

2 4 06 3 57 3 50 3 44 3 39 3 35 3 27 3 20 3 14 3 08 3 01 2 54 2 50 2 45

3 5 29 5 16 5 05 4 56 4 48 4 42 4 30 4 20 4 11 4 01 3 52 3 40 3 34 3 27

4 6 50 6 32 6 18 6 07 5 57 5 49 5 34 5 21 5 09 4 57 4 45 4 31 4 22 4 13

5 8 04 7 44 7 28 7 15 7 04 6 54 6 37 6 23 6 09 5 56 5 41 5 25 5 15 5 05

6 9 09 8 48 8 31 8 17 8 06 7 56 7 38 7 23 7 09 6 55 6 40 6 22 6 12 6 01

7 10 02 9 42 9 26 9 13 9 02 8 52 8 35 8 21 8 07 7 53 7 39 7 22 7 12 7 01

8 10 45 10 27 10 13 10 02 9 52 9 43 9 28 9 15 9 03 8 50 8 37 8 22 8 13 8 03

9 11 19 11 05 10 53 10 44 10 35 10 28 10 16 10 05 9 55 9 44 9 34 9 21 9 14 9 05

10 11 47 11 36 11 28 11 20 11 14 11 09 11 00 10 51 10 44 10 36 10 28 10 18 10 13 10 06

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

May 17 2 40 2 40 2 39 2 39 2 39 2 39 2 38 2 38 2 37 2 37 2 36 2 36 2 35 2 35

18 3 46 3 41 3 38 3 35 3 32 3 30 3 26 3 23 3 20 3 16 3 13 3 09 3 07 3 04

19 4 51 4 42 4 36 4 30 4 26 4 22 4 14 4 08 4 02 3 56 3 50 3 43 3 39 3 34

20 5 55 5 43 5 34 5 26 5 19 5 13 5 03 4 54 4 46 4 38 4 29 4 18 4 13 4 06

21 6 59 6 44 6 32 6 22 6 13 6 06 5 53 5 41 5 31 5 20 5 09 4 56 4 49 4 40

22 8 01 7 43 7 29 7 17 7 07 6 58 6 43 6 30 6 18 6 05 5 52 5 37 5 28 5 18

23 9 00 8 40 8 24 8 11 8 00 7 50 7 34 7 19 7 06 6 52 6 38 6 21 6 12 6 01

24 9 53 9 32 9 16 9 03 8 51 8 41 8 24 8 09 7 55 7 41 7 26 7 09 6 59 6 48

25 10 41 10 21 10 05 9 52 9 41 9 31 9 14 9 00 8 46 8 32 8 17 8 00 7 51 7 39

26 11 21 11 03 10 49 10 37 10 27 10 18 10 03 9 49 9 37 9 24 9 10 8 55 8 46 8 35

27 11 56 11 41 11 29 11 19 11 11 11 03 10 50 10 38 10 28 10 17 10 05 9 52 9 44 9 35

28 12 26 12 15 12 06 11 58 11 52 11 46 11 36 11 27 11 18 11 10 11 01 10 50 10 44 10 37

29 12 53 12 46 12 40 12 35 12 31 12 27 12 20 12 15 12 09 12 03 11 57 11 50 11 46 11 42

30 13 18 13 15 13 13 13 11 13 09 13 08 13 05 13 02 13 00 12 58 12 55 12 52 12 50 12 48

31 13 43 13 44 13 46 13 47 13 48 13 48 13 50 13 51 13 52 13 53 13 54 13 55 13 56 13 57

June 1 14 09 14 15 14 20 14 24 14 27 14 30 14 36 14 41 14 45 14 50 14 55 15 00 15 03 15 07

2 14 37 14 48 14 56 15 04 15 10 15 15 15 25 15 33 15 41 15 48 15 57 16 06 16 12 16 18

3 15 11 15 26 15 37 15 47 15 56 16 03 16 16 16 28 16 38 16 49 17 00 17 13 17 21 17 30

4 15 51 16 09 16 24 16 36 16 47 16 56 17 11 17 25 17 38 17 50 18 04 18 20 18 29 18 39

5 16 40 17 01 17 17 17 30 17 42 17 52 18 09 18 24 18 38 18 52 19 07 19 24 19 34 19 45

6 17 37 17 59 18 15 18 29 18 40 18 51 19 08 19 23 19 37 19 51 20 06 20 23 20 33 20 44

7 18 43 19 02 19 18 19 30 19 41 19 51 20 07 20 21 20 34 20 47 21 01 21 17 21 26 21 37

8 19 52 20 09 20 22 20 33 20 42 20 50 21 04 21 17 21 28 21 39 21 51 22 05 22 13 22 22

9 21 03 21 16 21 26 21 35 21 42 21 49 22 00 22 09 22 19 22 28 22 37 22 48 22 54 23 01

10 22 12 22 22 22 29 22 35 22 40 22 45 22 53 23 00 23 06 23 12 23 19 23 27 23 31 23 36

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 45

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

May 17 15 08 15 09 15 09 15 10 15 11 15 12 15 13 15 14 15 15 15 16 15 18 15 19 15 21 15 23

18 16 04 16 05 16 07 16 09 16 11 16 13 16 15 16 18 16 21 16 24 16 28 16 32 16 37 16 42

19 16 59 17 02 17 05 17 08 17 11 17 14 17 18 17 22 17 27 17 32 17 38 17 44 17 52 18 01

20 17 55 17 58 18 02 18 06 18 10 18 15 18 20 18 26 18 32 18 39 18 47 18 56 19 07 19 20

21 18 51 18 55 18 59 19 04 19 09 19 15 19 21 19 28 19 36 19 45 19 55 20 06 20 20 20 37

22 19 45 19 50 19 55 20 01 20 07 20 13 20 20 20 28 20 37 20 47 20 59 21 13 21 29 21 49

23 20 38 20 43 20 49 20 55 21 01 21 08 21 16 21 24 21 34 21 45 21 57 22 12 22 30 22 53

24 21 29 21 34 21 39 21 45 21 52 21 59 22 06 22 15 22 25 22 35 22 48 23 03 23 21 23 43

25 22 16 22 21 22 26 22 32 22 38 22 44 22 51 22 59 23 08 23 18 23 30 23 44 .. .. .. ..

26 23 00 23 04 23 09 23 14 23 19 23 25 23 31 23 38 23 45 23 54 .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 19

27 23 40 23 44 23 48 23 51 23 56 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 15 0 29 0 45

28 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 00 0 05 0 11 0 17 0 24 0 31 0 40 0 50 1 02

29 0 18 0 21 0 23 0 26 0 29 0 33 0 36 0 40 0 44 0 49 0 54 1 01 1 08 1 16

30 0 55 0 56 0 57 0 59 1 01 1 03 1 05 1 07 1 09 1 12 1 15 1 18 1 22 1 26

31 1 30 1 31 1 31 1 31 1 31 1 32 1 32 1 33 1 33 1 33 1 34 1 35 1 35 1 36

June 1 2 07 2 06 2 05 2 04 2 03 2 01 2 00 1 59 1 57 1 55 1 53 1 51 1 49 1 46

2 2 45 2 43 2 41 2 38 2 36 2 33 2 30 2 27 2 23 2 19 2 15 2 10 2 04 1 57

3 3 27 3 24 3 20 3 17 3 13 3 08 3 04 2 59 2 53 2 47 2 40 2 32 2 22 2 11

4 4 13 4 09 4 04 4 00 3 55 3 49 3 43 3 36 3 29 3 20 3 11 3 00 2 47 2 31

5 5 05 5 00 4 55 4 49 4 43 4 36 4 29 4 21 4 12 4 02 3 51 3 37 3 21 3 02

6 6 01 5 56 5 50 5 45 5 38 5 31 5 23 5 15 5 05 4 54 4 42 4 27 4 09 3 47

7 7 01 6 56 6 51 6 45 6 39 6 32 6 25 6 16 6 07 5 56 5 44 5 30 5 13 4 51

8 8 03 7 59 7 54 7 49 7 43 7 37 7 31 7 23 7 15 7 06 6 55 6 42 6 28 6 10

9 9 05 9 02 8 58 8 54 8 49 8 44 8 39 8 33 8 26 8 18 8 10 8 00 7 48 7 34

10 10 06 10 04 10 01 9 57 9 54 9 50 9 46 9 42 9 37 9 31 9 25 9 18 9 10 9 00

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

May 17 2 35 2 35 2 35 2 35 2 34 2 34 2 34 2 34 2 33 2 33 2 33 2 32 2 32 2 31

18 3 04 3 03 3 02 3 01 2 59 2 58 2 56 2 55 2 53 2 51 2 48 2 45 2 42 2 39

19 3 34 3 32 3 30 3 28 3 25 3 23 3 20 3 16 3 13 3 09 3 04 3 00 2 54 2 47

20 4 06 4 03 4 00 3 57 3 53 3 49 3 45 3 40 3 35 3 29 3 23 3 15 3 07 2 57

21 4 40 4 37 4 33 4 28 4 24 4 19 4 13 4 07 4 01 3 53 3 45 3 35 3 23 3 10

22 5 18 5 14 5 09 5 04 4 59 4 53 4 46 4 39 4 31 4 22 4 11 3 59 3 45 3 28

23 6 01 5 56 5 51 5 45 5 39 5 32 5 25 5 17 5 07 4 57 4 45 4 31 4 15 3 54

24 6 48 6 42 6 37 6 31 6 25 6 18 6 10 6 01 5 52 5 41 5 28 5 13 4 55 4 32

25 7 39 7 34 7 29 7 23 7 17 7 10 7 02 6 54 6 44 6 33 6 21 6 06 5 48 5 26

26 8 35 8 31 8 26 8 20 8 14 8 08 8 01 7 53 7 45 7 35 7 24 7 10 6 54 6 35

27 9 35 9 31 9 27 9 22 9 17 9 12 9 06 8 59 8 52 8 44 8 34 8 23 8 11 7 55

28 10 37 10 34 10 31 10 27 10 24 10 19 10 15 10 10 10 04 9 58 9 51 9 43 9 34 9 22

29 11 42 11 40 11 38 11 35 11 33 11 30 11 27 11 24 11 20 11 16 11 12 11 07 11 01 10 54

30 12 48 12 48 12 47 12 46 12 45 12 43 12 42 12 41 12 39 12 38 12 36 12 33 12 31 12 28

31 13 57 13 57 13 57 13 58 13 58 13 59 13 59 14 00 14 00 14 01 14 02 14 03 14 04 14 05

June 1 15 07 15 08 15 10 15 12 15 14 15 16 15 18 15 21 15 24 15 27 15 30 15 34 15 39 15 44

2 16 18 16 21 16 24 16 27 16 30 16 34 16 38 16 43 16 48 16 53 17 00 17 07 17 15 17 25

3 17 30 17 33 17 37 17 42 17 47 17 52 17 58 18 04 18 11 18 19 18 28 18 38 18 50 19 05

4 18 39 18 44 18 49 18 54 19 00 19 06 19 13 19 21 19 30 19 39 19 51 20 04 20 20 20 39

5 19 45 19 50 19 55 20 01 20 08 20 15 20 22 20 31 20 40 20 51 21 03 21 18 21 36 21 58

6 20 44 20 49 20 55 21 01 21 07 21 14 21 21 21 30 21 39 21 50 22 02 22 17 22 34 22 56

7 21 37 21 41 21 46 21 52 21 57 22 04 22 11 22 18 22 27 22 37 22 48 23 01 23 16 23 34

8 22 22 22 26 22 30 22 35 22 40 22 45 22 51 22 57 23 04 23 12 23 22 23 32 23 44 23 59

9 23 01 23 04 23 08 23 11 23 15 23 19 23 24 23 29 23 34 23 41 23 47 23 55 .. .. .. ..

10 23 36 23 38 23 41 23 43 23 46 23 49 23 52 23 55 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 15

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
46 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

June 8 10 45 10 27 10 13 10 02 9 52 9 43 9 28 9 15 9 03 8 50 8 37 8 22 8 13 8 03

9 11 19 11 05 10 53 10 44 10 35 10 28 10 16 10 05 9 55 9 44 9 34 9 21 9 14 9 05

10 11 47 11 36 11 28 11 20 11 14 11 09 11 00 10 51 10 44 10 36 10 28 10 18 10 13 10 06

11 12 10 12 04 11 58 11 54 11 50 11 46 11 40 11 35 11 30 11 25 11 19 11 13 11 10 11 06

12 12 32 12 29 12 26 12 24 12 22 12 21 12 18 12 16 12 14 12 12 12 09 12 07 12 05 12 03

13 12 52 12 52 12 53 12 54 12 54 12 54 12 55 12 56 12 57 12 57 12 58 12 59 12 59 13 00

14 13 12 13 16 13 20 13 23 13 25 13 28 13 32 13 36 13 39 13 42 13 46 13 50 13 53 13 56

15 13 33 13 41 13 47 13 53 13 58 14 02 14 09 14 16 14 22 14 28 14 34 14 42 14 46 14 51

16 13 56 14 08 14 17 14 25 14 32 14 37 14 48 14 57 15 06 15 14 15 23 15 34 15 40 15 47

17 14 23 14 38 14 50 14 59 15 08 15 16 15 29 15 40 15 51 16 02 16 13 16 26 16 34 16 43

18 14 54 15 12 15 26 15 38 15 48 15 57 16 12 16 25 16 38 16 50 17 04 17 19 17 28 17 38

19 15 32 15 52 16 08 16 21 16 32 16 42 16 58 17 13 17 27 17 40 17 55 18 12 18 22 18 33

20 16 18 16 39 16 56 17 09 17 21 17 31 17 48 18 03 18 17 18 31 18 46 19 03 19 14 19 25

21 17 13 17 33 17 49 18 02 18 13 18 23 18 40 18 55 19 08 19 22 19 37 19 53 20 03 20 14

22 18 15 18 33 18 48 19 00 19 10 19 19 19 34 19 47 20 00 20 13 20 26 20 41 20 50 21 00

23 19 23 19 38 19 50 20 01 20 09 20 17 20 30 20 41 20 52 21 02 21 13 21 26 21 34 21 42

24 20 36 20 47 20 56 21 04 21 10 21 16 21 26 21 34 21 43 21 51 21 59 22 09 22 15 22 21

25 21 51 21 58 22 04 22 09 22 13 22 16 22 22 22 28 22 33 22 38 22 44 22 50 22 53 22 58

26 23 08 23 11 23 13 23 15 23 16 23 17 23 20 23 22 23 24 23 25 23 28 23 30 23 31 23 33

27 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

28 0 27 0 25 0 23 0 22 0 20 0 19 0 18 0 16 0 14 0 13 0 12 0 10 0 09 0 08

29 1 47 1 40 1 35 1 30 1 26 1 23 1 17 1 11 1 07 1 02 0 57 0 51 0 48 0 44

30 3 07 2 56 2 47 2 39 2 33 2 27 2 17 2 08 2 00 1 52 1 44 1 34 1 29 1 23

July 1 4 27 4 11 3 59 3 48 3 40 3 32 3 19 3 07 2 56 2 46 2 34 2 21 2 14 2 05

2 5 43 5 24 5 09 4 56 4 46 4 36 4 21 4 07 3 54 3 41 3 28 3 12 3 03 2 53

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

June 8 19 52 20 09 20 22 20 33 20 42 20 50 21 04 21 17 21 28 21 39 21 51 22 05 22 13 22 22

9 21 03 21 16 21 26 21 35 21 42 21 49 22 00 22 09 22 19 22 28 22 37 22 48 22 54 23 01

10 22 12 22 22 22 29 22 35 22 40 22 45 22 53 23 00 23 06 23 12 23 19 23 27 23 31 23 36

11 23 21 23 26 23 30 23 34 23 36 23 39 23 44 23 47 23 51 23 55 23 58 .. .. .. .. .. ..

12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 05 0 08

13 0 28 0 29 0 30 0 31 0 31 0 32 0 33 0 34 0 34 0 35 0 36 0 37 0 37 0 38

14 1 34 1 31 1 29 1 27 1 25 1 24 1 21 1 19 1 17 1 15 1 13 1 10 1 09 1 07

15 2 39 2 32 2 27 2 23 2 19 2 15 2 09 2 04 2 00 1 55 1 50 1 44 1 40 1 37

16 3 44 3 33 3 25 3 18 3 12 3 07 2 58 2 50 2 43 2 35 2 27 2 19 2 13 2 08

17 4 48 4 34 4 23 4 14 4 06 3 59 3 47 3 37 3 27 3 17 3 07 2 55 2 48 2 41

18 5 51 5 34 5 21 5 10 5 00 4 52 4 37 4 25 4 13 4 02 3 49 3 35 3 27 3 17

19 6 52 6 33 6 17 6 05 5 54 5 45 5 28 5 14 5 01 4 48 4 34 4 18 4 08 3 58

20 7 49 7 28 7 11 6 58 6 47 6 37 6 20 6 05 5 51 5 37 5 22 5 05 4 55 4 43

21 8 39 8 18 8 02 7 49 7 38 7 28 7 11 6 56 6 42 6 28 6 13 5 55 5 45 5 34

22 9 23 9 04 8 49 8 36 8 26 8 16 8 00 7 46 7 33 7 20 7 06 6 49 6 40 6 29

23 10 00 9 44 9 31 9 20 9 11 9 03 8 49 8 36 8 25 8 13 8 01 7 46 7 38 7 28

24 10 32 10 19 10 09 10 00 9 53 9 47 9 35 9 25 9 16 9 07 8 56 8 45 8 38 8 30

25 11 00 10 51 10 44 10 38 10 33 10 28 10 20 10 13 10 07 10 00 9 53 9 45 9 40 9 34

26 11 25 11 20 11 17 11 14 11 11 11 09 11 04 11 01 10 57 10 54 10 50 10 45 10 43 10 40

27 11 49 11 49 11 49 11 49 11 48 11 48 11 48 11 48 11 48 11 47 11 47 11 47 11 47 11 46

28 12 14 12 18 12 21 12 24 12 27 12 29 12 33 12 36 12 39 12 42 12 46 12 49 12 52 12 54

29 12 40 12 48 12 55 13 01 13 06 13 11 13 19 13 25 13 32 13 38 13 45 13 53 13 58 14 03

30 13 10 13 23 13 33 13 42 13 49 13 56 14 07 14 17 14 27 14 36 14 46 14 58 15 04 15 12

July 1 13 45 14 02 14 16 14 27 14 36 14 45 14 59 15 12 15 23 15 35 15 48 16 03 16 11 16 21

2 14 28 14 48 15 04 15 17 15 28 15 37 15 54 16 08 16 22 16 35 16 50 17 06 17 16 17 27

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 47

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

June 8 8 03 7 59 7 54 7 49 7 43 7 37 7 31 7 23 7 15 7 06 6 55 6 42 6 28 6 10

9 9 05 9 02 8 58 8 54 8 49 8 44 8 39 8 33 8 26 8 18 8 10 8 00 7 48 7 34

10 10 06 10 04 10 01 9 57 9 54 9 50 9 46 9 42 9 37 9 31 9 25 9 18 9 10 9 00

11 11 06 11 04 11 02 11 00 10 58 10 55 10 53 10 50 10 47 10 43 10 39 10 35 10 30 10 24

12 12 03 12 03 12 02 12 01 12 00 11 59 11 58 11 57 11 55 11 54 11 52 11 50 11 48 11 46

13 13 00 13 00 13 00 13 01 13 01 13 01 13 02 13 02 13 02 13 03 13 04 13 04 13 05 13 06

14 13 56 13 57 13 58 14 00 14 01 14 03 14 05 14 07 14 09 14 11 14 14 14 17 14 21 14 25

15 14 51 14 54 14 56 14 58 15 01 15 04 15 07 15 11 15 15 15 19 15 24 15 30 15 36 15 44

16 15 47 15 50 15 54 15 57 16 01 16 05 16 10 16 15 16 20 16 27 16 34 16 42 16 52 17 03

17 16 43 16 47 16 51 16 56 17 00 17 06 17 12 17 18 17 25 17 33 17 43 17 53 18 06 18 21

18 17 38 17 43 17 48 17 53 17 59 18 05 18 12 18 20 18 28 18 38 18 49 19 02 19 18 19 37

19 18 33 18 38 18 43 18 49 18 55 19 02 19 10 19 18 19 28 19 38 19 51 20 05 20 23 20 45

20 19 25 19 30 19 36 19 42 19 48 19 55 20 03 20 12 20 22 20 33 20 45 21 01 21 19 21 42

21 20 14 20 19 20 25 20 30 20 37 20 43 20 51 20 59 21 09 21 19 21 31 21 45 22 03 22 24

22 21 00 21 05 21 09 21 15 21 20 21 26 21 33 21 40 21 48 21 58 22 08 22 21 22 35 22 53

23 21 42 21 46 21 50 21 54 21 59 22 04 22 09 22 15 22 22 22 30 22 38 22 48 22 59 23 13

24 22 21 22 24 22 27 22 30 22 34 22 37 22 41 22 46 22 51 22 56 23 03 23 10 23 18 23 27

25 22 58 22 59 23 01 23 03 23 05 23 08 23 10 23 13 23 16 23 20 23 23 23 28 23 33 23 38

26 23 33 23 33 23 34 23 35 23 36 23 37 23 38 23 39 23 40 23 41 23 43 23 44 23 46 23 48

27 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 57

28 0 08 0 07 0 07 0 06 0 06 0 05 0 04 0 04 0 03 0 02 0 01 0 00 .. .. .. ..

29 0 44 0 42 0 41 0 39 0 37 0 35 0 32 0 30 0 27 0 24 0 21 0 17 0 12 0 07

30 1 23 1 20 1 17 1 14 1 11 1 07 1 03 0 59 0 54 0 49 0 43 0 36 0 28 0 19

July 1 2 05 2 02 1 58 1 53 1 49 1 44 1 38 1 32 1 26 1 18 1 10 1 00 0 49 0 36

2 2 53 2 48 2 44 2 38 2 33 2 27 2 20 2 12 2 04 1 55 1 44 1 32 1 17 0 59

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

June 8 22 22 22 26 22 30 22 35 22 40 22 45 22 51 22 57 23 04 23 12 23 22 23 32 23 44 23 59

9 23 01 23 04 23 08 23 11 23 15 23 19 23 24 23 29 23 34 23 41 23 47 23 55 .. .. .. ..

10 23 36 23 38 23 41 23 43 23 46 23 49 23 52 23 55 23 59 .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 04 0 15

11 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 0 03 0 08 0 13 0 20 0 27

12 0 08 0 09 0 11 0 12 0 13 0 15 0 17 0 19 0 21 0 23 0 26 0 29 0 32 0 36

13 0 38 0 38 0 38 0 39 0 39 0 39 0 40 0 40 0 40 0 41 0 41 0 42 0 43 0 43

14 1 07 1 06 1 06 1 05 1 04 1 03 1 02 1 01 1 00 0 58 0 57 0 55 0 53 0 51

15 1 37 1 35 1 33 1 31 1 29 1 27 1 25 1 22 1 19 1 16 1 12 1 08 1 04 0 58

16 2 08 2 05 2 02 1 59 1 56 1 53 1 49 1 45 1 40 1 35 1 30 1 23 1 16 1 07

17 2 41 2 37 2 34 2 30 2 25 2 21 2 16 2 10 2 04 1 57 1 50 1 41 1 31 1 19

18 3 17 3 13 3 09 3 04 2 59 2 53 2 47 2 40 2 32 2 24 2 14 2 03 1 50 1 34

19 3 58 3 53 3 48 3 42 3 37 3 30 3 23 3 15 3 06 2 56 2 45 2 32 2 16 1 56

20 4 43 4 38 4 33 4 27 4 20 4 13 4 06 3 57 3 48 3 37 3 24 3 09 2 52 2 29

21 5 34 5 29 5 23 5 17 5 11 5 04 4 56 4 47 4 38 4 27 4 14 3 59 3 41 3 18

22 6 29 6 24 6 19 6 13 6 07 6 01 5 53 5 45 5 36 5 26 5 14 5 00 4 43 4 22

23 7 28 7 24 7 20 7 15 7 09 7 03 6 57 6 50 6 42 6 33 6 23 6 11 5 57 5 40

24 8 30 8 27 8 23 8 19 8 15 8 11 8 05 8 00 7 54 7 47 7 39 7 30 7 19 7 06

25 9 34 9 32 9 29 9 27 9 24 9 20 9 17 9 13 9 09 9 04 8 58 8 52 8 45 8 37

26 10 40 10 39 10 37 10 36 10 34 10 32 10 31 10 28 10 26 10 24 10 21 10 17 10 14 10 09

27 11 46 11 46 11 46 11 46 11 46 11 46 11 46 11 45 11 45 11 45 11 45 11 44 11 44 11 44

28 12 54 12 55 12 56 12 58 12 59 13 00 13 02 13 04 13 06 13 08 13 10 13 13 13 16 13 20

29 14 03 14 05 14 07 14 10 14 13 14 16 14 19 14 23 14 27 14 31 14 36 14 42 14 49 14 57

30 15 12 15 15 15 19 15 23 15 27 15 32 15 36 15 42 15 48 15 55 16 03 16 12 16 22 16 35

July 1 16 21 16 25 16 30 16 34 16 40 16 46 16 52 16 59 17 07 17 16 17 26 17 38 17 52 18 09

2 17 27 17 32 17 37 17 43 17 49 17 56 18 03 18 11 18 20 18 31 18 43 18 57 19 14 19 35

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
48 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 4 27 4 11 3 59 3 48 3 40 3 32 3 19 3 07 2 56 2 46 2 34 2 21 2 14 2 05

2 5 43 5 24 5 09 4 56 4 46 4 36 4 21 4 07 3 54 3 41 3 28 3 12 3 03 2 53

3 6 52 6 31 6 14 6 00 5 49 5 39 5 22 5 07 4 53 4 39 4 24 4 07 3 57 3 46

4 7 50 7 29 7 13 6 59 6 48 6 38 6 20 6 05 5 51 5 37 5 22 5 05 4 55 4 44

5 8 38 8 19 8 04 7 52 7 41 7 32 7 16 7 02 6 48 6 35 6 21 6 05 5 56 5 45

6 9 17 9 01 8 48 8 37 8 28 8 20 8 06 7 54 7 43 7 31 7 19 7 05 6 57 6 48

7 9 48 9 36 9 26 9 17 9 10 9 04 8 53 8 43 8 34 8 25 8 15 8 04 7 58 7 50

8 10 14 10 05 9 58 9 53 9 48 9 43 9 35 9 29 9 22 9 16 9 09 9 01 8 57 8 52

9 10 37 10 32 10 28 10 25 10 22 10 20 10 15 10 11 10 08 10 04 10 01 9 56 9 54 9 51

10 10 57 10 57 10 56 10 55 10 55 10 54 10 53 10 53 10 52 10 51 10 51 10 50 10 49 10 49

11 11 18 11 20 11 23 11 25 11 26 11 28 11 30 11 33 11 35 11 37 11 39 11 42 11 44 11 46

12 11 38 11 45 11 50 11 54 11 58 12 02 12 07 12 13 12 18 12 23 12 28 12 34 12 38 12 42

13 12 00 12 10 12 19 12 25 12 31 12 36 12 45 12 53 13 01 13 08 13 16 13 26 13 31 13 37

14 12 25 12 39 12 50 12 59 13 06 13 13 13 25 13 35 13 45 13 55 14 06 14 18 14 25 14 33

15 12 55 13 11 13 24 13 35 13 45 13 53 14 07 14 20 14 31 14 43 14 56 15 10 15 19 15 28

16 13 30 13 49 14 04 14 16 14 27 14 36 14 52 15 06 15 19 15 33 15 47 16 03 16 13 16 23

17 14 12 14 33 14 49 15 02 15 14 15 23 15 40 15 55 16 09 16 23 16 38 16 55 17 05 17 17

18 15 03 15 24 15 40 15 54 16 05 16 15 16 32 16 47 17 01 17 15 17 30 17 47 17 57 18 08

19 16 03 16 22 16 38 16 50 17 01 17 10 17 26 17 40 17 53 18 06 18 20 18 36 18 45 18 56

20 17 10 17 27 17 40 17 51 18 00 18 08 18 22 18 34 18 46 18 57 19 09 19 23 19 31 19 40

21 18 23 18 36 18 46 18 54 19 02 19 08 19 19 19 29 19 38 19 47 19 57 20 08 20 14 20 21

22 19 39 19 47 19 54 20 00 20 05 20 09 20 17 20 24 20 30 20 36 20 43 20 50 20 55 20 59

23 20 56 21 01 21 04 21 07 21 09 21 11 21 15 21 18 21 21 21 24 21 27 21 31 21 33 21 36

24 22 15 22 15 22 14 22 14 22 14 22 13 22 13 22 13 22 12 22 12 22 12 22 11 22 11 22 11

25 23 35 23 29 23 25 23 22 23 19 23 16 23 11 23 07 23 04 23 00 22 56 22 52 22 49 22 47

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 13 45 14 02 14 16 14 27 14 36 14 45 14 59 15 12 15 23 15 35 15 48 16 03 16 11 16 21

2 14 28 14 48 15 04 15 17 15 28 15 37 15 54 16 08 16 22 16 35 16 50 17 06 17 16 17 27

3 15 21 15 42 15 59 16 12 16 24 16 34 16 51 17 07 17 21 17 35 17 50 18 07 18 17 18 29

4 16 22 16 43 16 59 17 12 17 24 17 33 17 50 18 05 18 19 18 33 18 47 19 04 19 14 19 25

5 17 30 17 48 18 03 18 15 18 25 18 34 18 49 19 02 19 15 19 27 19 40 19 55 20 04 20 14

6 18 41 18 56 19 08 19 18 19 26 19 34 19 46 19 57 20 08 20 18 20 29 20 41 20 48 20 56

7 19 52 20 03 20 12 20 20 20 26 20 32 20 41 20 50 20 57 21 05 21 13 21 23 21 28 21 34

8 21 03 21 10 21 16 21 20 21 24 21 28 21 34 21 39 21 44 21 49 21 55 22 01 22 04 22 08

9 22 12 22 15 22 17 22 19 22 21 22 22 22 25 22 27 22 29 22 31 22 34 22 36 22 37 22 39

10 23 19 23 18 23 17 23 16 23 16 23 15 23 14 23 13 23 13 23 12 23 11 23 10 23 10 23 09

11 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 55 23 52 23 48 23 44 23 41 23 38

12 0 25 0 20 0 16 0 13 0 10 0 07 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

13 1 30 1 21 1 14 1 08 1 03 0 59 0 51 0 45 0 38 0 32 0 25 0 18 0 14 0 09

14 2 35 2 22 2 12 2 04 1 57 1 51 1 40 1 31 1 22 1 13 1 04 0 54 0 47 0 41

15 3 38 3 22 3 10 3 00 2 51 2 43 2 30 2 18 2 07 1 56 1 45 1 32 1 24 1 15

16 4 40 4 21 4 07 3 55 3 45 3 36 3 20 3 07 2 54 2 42 2 28 2 13 2 04 1 54

17 5 39 5 18 5 02 4 49 4 38 4 28 4 12 3 57 3 43 3 30 3 15 2 58 2 48 2 37

18 6 32 6 11 5 55 5 42 5 30 5 20 5 03 4 48 4 34 4 20 4 05 3 47 3 37 3 26

19 7 19 7 00 6 44 6 31 6 20 6 11 5 54 5 39 5 26 5 12 4 58 4 41 4 31 4 20

20 8 00 7 43 7 29 7 17 7 07 6 59 6 44 6 31 6 18 6 06 5 53 5 37 5 29 5 18

21 8 35 8 21 8 09 8 00 7 52 7 45 7 32 7 21 7 11 7 00 6 49 6 37 6 29 6 21

22 9 05 8 54 8 46 8 39 8 33 8 28 8 19 8 11 8 03 7 55 7 47 7 37 7 32 7 25

23 9 31 9 25 9 20 9 16 9 13 9 09 9 04 8 59 8 54 8 50 8 45 8 39 8 35 8 32

24 9 56 9 54 9 53 9 52 9 51 9 50 9 48 9 47 9 45 9 44 9 42 9 41 9 40 9 39

25 10 20 10 23 10 25 10 27 10 29 10 30 10 32 10 35 10 37 10 39 10 41 10 43 10 45 10 46

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 49

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 2 05 2 02 1 58 1 53 1 49 1 44 1 38 1 32 1 26 1 18 1 10 1 00 0 49 0 36

2 2 53 2 48 2 44 2 38 2 33 2 27 2 20 2 12 2 04 1 55 1 44 1 32 1 17 0 59

3 3 46 3 41 3 35 3 30 3 23 3 17 3 09 3 01 2 51 2 41 2 28 2 14 1 57 1 36

4 4 44 4 39 4 33 4 27 4 21 4 14 4 06 3 58 3 48 3 37 3 25 3 10 2 52 2 30

5 5 45 5 40 5 35 5 30 5 24 5 17 5 10 5 02 4 53 4 43 4 31 4 18 4 01 3 41

6 6 48 6 44 6 39 6 35 6 29 6 24 6 18 6 11 6 03 5 55 5 45 5 34 5 20 5 04

7 7 50 7 47 7 44 7 40 7 36 7 31 7 27 7 21 7 16 7 09 7 02 6 53 6 43 6 31

8 8 52 8 49 8 47 8 44 8 41 8 38 8 35 8 31 8 27 8 23 8 18 8 12 8 05 7 58

9 9 51 9 50 9 48 9 47 9 45 9 44 9 42 9 40 9 38 9 35 9 33 9 30 9 26 9 22

10 10 49 10 49 10 48 10 48 10 48 10 48 10 47 10 47 10 47 10 46 10 46 10 45 10 45 10 44

11 11 46 11 46 11 47 11 48 11 49 11 50 11 51 11 53 11 54 11 56 11 57 11 59 12 02 12 04

12 12 42 12 43 12 45 12 47 12 49 12 52 12 54 12 57 13 00 13 04 13 08 13 12 13 18 13 24

13 13 37 13 40 13 43 13 46 13 49 13 53 13 57 14 01 14 06 14 12 14 18 14 25 14 33 14 43

14 14 33 14 36 14 40 14 44 14 49 14 54 14 59 15 05 15 11 15 19 15 27 15 37 15 48 16 01

15 15 28 15 33 15 37 15 42 15 48 15 54 16 00 16 07 16 15 16 24 16 34 16 46 17 01 17 18

16 16 23 16 28 16 33 16 39 16 45 16 52 16 59 17 07 17 16 17 27 17 38 17 52 18 09 18 30

17 17 17 17 22 17 28 17 33 17 40 17 47 17 55 18 03 18 13 18 24 18 37 18 52 19 10 19 33

18 18 08 18 13 18 19 18 24 18 31 18 38 18 45 18 54 19 04 19 14 19 27 19 42 19 59 20 22

19 18 56 19 01 19 06 19 11 19 17 19 24 19 31 19 38 19 47 19 57 20 08 20 21 20 37 20 56

20 19 40 19 44 19 49 19 53 19 59 20 04 20 10 20 17 20 24 20 32 20 42 20 52 21 05 21 20

21 20 21 20 25 20 28 20 32 20 35 20 40 20 44 20 49 20 55 21 01 21 09 21 17 21 26 21 37

22 20 59 21 02 21 04 21 06 21 09 21 12 21 15 21 18 21 22 21 26 21 31 21 36 21 42 21 49

23 21 36 21 37 21 38 21 39 21 40 21 42 21 43 21 45 21 47 21 49 21 51 21 54 21 56 22 00

24 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 09 22 09

25 22 47 22 45 22 44 22 43 22 41 22 40 22 38 22 36 22 34 22 31 22 29 22 26 22 23 22 19

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 1 16 21 16 25 16 30 16 34 16 40 16 46 16 52 16 59 17 07 17 16 17 26 17 38 17 52 18 09

2 17 27 17 32 17 37 17 43 17 49 17 56 18 03 18 11 18 20 18 31 18 43 18 57 19 14 19 35

3 18 29 18 34 18 39 18 45 18 52 18 59 19 06 19 15 19 25 19 36 19 48 20 03 20 21 20 43

4 19 25 19 29 19 35 19 40 19 47 19 53 20 01 20 09 20 18 20 28 20 40 20 54 21 11 21 31

5 20 14 20 18 20 23 20 28 20 33 20 39 20 45 20 53 21 01 21 10 21 20 21 32 21 45 22 02

6 20 56 21 00 21 04 21 08 21 12 21 17 21 22 21 28 21 35 21 42 21 50 21 59 22 10 22 22

7 21 34 21 37 21 40 21 43 21 46 21 49 21 53 21 58 22 02 22 07 22 13 22 20 22 27 22 36

8 22 08 22 10 22 11 22 13 22 15 22 18 22 20 22 23 22 26 22 29 22 32 22 36 22 41 22 47

9 22 39 22 40 22 41 22 41 22 42 22 43 22 44 22 45 22 46 22 48 22 49 22 51 22 53 22 55

10 23 09 23 09 23 08 23 08 23 08 23 07 23 07 23 06 23 06 23 05 23 05 23 04 23 03 23 02

11 23 38 23 37 23 36 23 34 23 33 23 31 23 29 23 27 23 25 23 23 23 20 23 17 23 14 23 10

12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 56 23 53 23 50 23 46 23 42 23 37 23 31 23 25 23 18

13 0 09 0 06 0 04 0 02 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 48 23 39 23 28

14 0 41 0 38 0 34 0 31 0 27 0 23 0 19 0 14 0 08 0 02 .. .. .. .. 23 56 23 42

15 1 15 1 12 1 07 1 03 0 58 0 53 0 47 0 41 0 34 0 26 0 18 0 08 .. .. .. ..

16 1 54 1 49 1 45 1 39 1 34 1 28 1 21 1 14 1 05 0 56 0 45 0 33 0 18 0 00

17 2 37 2 32 2 27 2 21 2 15 2 08 2 01 1 53 1 43 1 33 1 21 1 06 0 49 0 28

18 3 26 3 21 3 15 3 09 3 03 2 56 2 48 2 39 2 30 2 19 2 06 1 51 1 33 1 10

19 4 20 4 15 4 09 4 04 3 57 3 51 3 43 3 35 3 25 3 14 3 02 2 47 2 30 2 08

20 5 18 5 14 5 09 5 04 4 58 4 52 4 45 4 38 4 29 4 20 4 09 3 56 3 41 3 22

21 6 21 6 17 6 13 6 09 6 04 5 59 5 53 5 47 5 40 5 32 5 23 5 13 5 01 4 47

22 7 25 7 23 7 20 7 16 7 13 7 09 7 05 7 01 6 56 6 50 6 44 6 36 6 28 6 18

23 8 32 8 30 8 28 8 26 8 24 8 22 8 19 8 17 8 14 8 10 8 07 8 02 7 57 7 52

24 9 39 9 38 9 38 9 37 9 36 9 36 9 35 9 34 9 33 9 32 9 31 9 30 9 28 9 26

25 10 46 10 47 10 47 10 48 10 49 10 50 10 51 10 52 10 53 10 55 10 56 10 58 11 00 11 02

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
50 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 24 22 15 22 15 22 14 22 14 22 14 22 13 22 13 22 13 22 12 22 12 22 12 22 11 22 11 22 11

25 23 35 23 29 23 25 23 22 23 19 23 16 23 11 23 07 23 04 23 00 22 56 22 52 22 49 22 47

26 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 56 23 49 23 42 23 34 23 29 23 24

27 0 54 0 44 0 36 0 30 0 24 0 19 0 11 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

28 2 12 1 58 1 47 1 38 1 30 1 23 1 10 1 00 0 50 0 41 0 30 0 19 0 12 0 04

29 3 28 3 10 2 56 2 44 2 34 2 26 2 11 1 58 1 46 1 34 1 21 1 07 0 58 0 49

30 4 38 4 17 4 01 3 48 3 37 3 27 3 11 2 56 2 43 2 29 2 15 1 58 1 49 1 38

31 5 39 5 18 5 02 4 48 4 36 4 26 4 09 3 54 3 40 3 26 3 11 2 54 2 44 2 32

Aug. 1 6 31 6 11 5 55 5 42 5 31 5 21 5 05 4 50 4 36 4 23 4 08 3 52 3 42 3 31

2 7 13 6 56 6 42 6 30 6 20 6 12 5 57 5 44 5 31 5 19 5 06 4 51 4 42 4 32

3 7 47 7 33 7 22 7 12 7 04 6 57 6 45 6 34 6 24 6 13 6 02 5 50 5 43 5 34

4 8 16 8 05 7 57 7 50 7 44 7 38 7 29 7 21 7 13 7 06 6 57 6 48 6 43 6 36

5 8 40 8 33 8 28 8 24 8 20 8 16 8 11 8 05 8 00 7 56 7 50 7 44 7 41 7 37

6 9 02 8 59 8 57 8 55 8 54 8 52 8 50 8 48 8 46 8 44 8 42 8 39 8 38 8 36

7 9 22 9 24 9 24 9 25 9 26 9 27 9 28 9 29 9 29 9 30 9 31 9 32 9 33 9 34

8 9 43 9 48 9 52 9 55 9 58 10 00 10 05 10 09 10 13 10 16 10 20 10 25 10 28 10 31

9 10 04 10 13 10 20 10 26 10 30 10 35 10 42 10 49 10 56 11 02 11 09 11 17 11 21 11 26

10 10 28 10 40 10 50 10 58 11 05 11 11 11 21 11 31 11 39 11 48 11 58 12 09 12 15 12 22

11 10 55 11 10 11 22 11 33 11 41 11 49 12 02 12 14 12 24 12 35 12 47 13 01 13 08 13 17

12 11 27 11 45 11 59 12 11 12 21 12 30 12 45 12 59 13 11 13 24 13 37 13 53 14 02 14 12

13 12 06 12 26 12 41 12 54 13 05 13 15 13 32 13 46 14 00 14 13 14 28 14 45 14 55 15 06

14 12 53 13 13 13 30 13 43 13 54 14 04 14 21 14 36 14 50 15 04 15 19 15 36 15 46 15 58

15 13 48 14 08 14 24 14 37 14 48 14 58 15 14 15 29 15 42 15 56 16 10 16 27 16 36 16 47

16 14 52 15 10 15 24 15 36 15 46 15 55 16 10 16 23 16 35 16 47 17 00 17 15 17 24 17 34

17 16 03 16 18 16 30 16 39 16 47 16 55 17 07 17 18 17 28 17 38 17 49 18 01 18 09 18 17

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 24 9 56 9 54 9 53 9 52 9 51 9 50 9 48 9 47 9 45 9 44 9 42 9 41 9 40 9 39

25 10 20 10 23 10 25 10 27 10 29 10 30 10 32 10 35 10 37 10 39 10 41 10 43 10 45 10 46

26 10 46 10 53 10 58 11 03 11 08 11 11 11 18 11 23 11 29 11 34 11 40 11 46 11 50 11 54

27 11 14 11 25 11 34 11 42 11 49 11 54 12 05 12 13 12 22 12 30 12 39 12 49 12 55 13 02

28 11 46 12 02 12 14 12 24 12 33 12 41 12 54 13 06 13 17 13 28 13 39 13 53 14 00 14 09

29 12 25 12 44 12 59 13 11 13 21 13 30 13 46 14 00 14 13 14 26 14 39 14 55 15 04 15 15

30 13 12 13 33 13 49 14 03 14 14 14 24 14 41 14 56 15 10 15 24 15 39 15 56 16 06 16 17

31 14 08 14 29 14 46 14 59 15 11 15 21 15 38 15 53 16 07 16 21 16 36 16 53 17 03 17 14

Aug. 1 15 12 15 32 15 47 16 00 16 10 16 20 16 36 16 50 17 03 17 16 17 30 17 46 17 55 18 05

2 16 21 16 38 16 51 17 02 17 11 17 19 17 33 17 45 17 57 18 08 18 20 18 34 18 41 18 50

3 17 32 17 45 17 56 18 04 18 12 18 18 18 29 18 39 18 48 18 57 19 06 19 17 19 23 19 30

4 18 43 18 52 19 00 19 06 19 11 19 15 19 23 19 30 19 36 19 43 19 49 19 57 20 01 20 06

5 19 54 19 58 20 02 20 06 20 08 20 11 20 15 20 19 20 22 20 26 20 29 20 34 20 36 20 39

6 21 02 21 03 21 04 21 04 21 05 21 05 21 06 21 06 21 07 21 07 21 08 21 09 21 09 21 09

7 22 09 22 06 22 03 22 01 21 59 21 58 21 55 21 53 21 50 21 48 21 45 21 43 21 41 21 39

8 23 15 23 08 23 02 22 58 22 54 22 50 22 44 22 38 22 33 22 28 22 23 22 17 22 13 22 09

9 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 53 23 47 23 42 23 32 23 24 23 17 23 09 23 01 22 52 22 46 22 40

10 0 20 0 09 0 00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 51 23 41 23 28 23 22 23 14

11 1 24 1 09 0 58 0 49 0 41 0 34 0 21 0 11 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 50

12 2 26 2 09 1 55 1 44 1 34 1 26 1 11 0 59 0 47 0 35 0 22 0 08 0 00 .. ..

13 3 25 3 06 2 51 2 38 2 27 2 18 2 02 1 48 1 34 1 21 1 07 0 51 0 42 0 31

14 4 21 4 00 3 44 3 31 3 19 3 10 2 53 2 38 2 24 2 10 1 55 1 38 1 28 1 17

15 5 11 4 51 4 35 4 22 4 10 4 00 3 44 3 29 3 15 3 01 2 46 2 29 2 19 2 08

16 5 55 5 36 5 22 5 09 4 59 4 50 4 34 4 20 4 07 3 54 3 40 3 24 3 15 3 04

17 6 32 6 17 6 04 5 54 5 45 5 37 5 24 5 12 5 00 4 49 4 37 4 23 4 15 4 06

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 51

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 24 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 11 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 10 22 09 22 09

25 22 47 22 45 22 44 22 43 22 41 22 40 22 38 22 36 22 34 22 31 22 29 22 26 22 23 22 19

26 23 24 23 22 23 19 23 16 23 14 23 10 23 07 23 03 22 59 22 55 22 50 22 44 22 38 22 30

27 .. .. .. .. 23 57 23 53 23 49 23 45 23 40 23 34 23 29 23 22 23 14 23 06 22 56 22 44

28 0 04 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 45 23 33 23 20 23 04

29 0 49 0 44 0 40 0 35 0 30 0 24 0 18 0 11 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 54 23 34

30 1 38 1 33 1 28 1 22 1 16 1 10 1 02 0 54 0 45 0 35 0 24 0 10 .. .. .. ..

31 2 32 2 27 2 22 2 16 2 09 2 02 1 55 1 46 1 37 1 26 1 13 0 59 0 41 0 19

Aug. 1 3 31 3 26 3 21 3 15 3 09 3 02 2 54 2 46 2 37 2 26 2 14 2 00 1 43 1 21

2 4 32 4 28 4 23 4 18 4 12 4 06 4 00 3 52 3 44 3 35 3 24 3 12 2 57 2 39

3 5 34 5 31 5 27 5 23 5 18 5 13 5 08 5 02 4 55 4 48 4 39 4 29 4 18 4 04

4 6 36 6 34 6 31 6 28 6 24 6 21 6 17 6 12 6 07 6 02 5 56 5 49 5 40 5 31

5 7 37 7 35 7 34 7 32 7 29 7 27 7 25 7 22 7 19 7 15 7 12 7 07 7 02 6 56

6 8 36 8 36 8 35 8 34 8 33 8 32 8 31 8 30 8 29 8 28 8 26 8 24 8 22 8 20

7 9 34 9 34 9 35 9 35 9 35 9 36 9 36 9 37 9 37 9 38 9 39 9 40 9 41 9 42

8 10 31 10 32 10 33 10 35 10 36 10 38 10 40 10 42 10 45 10 47 10 50 10 54 10 58 11 02

9 11 26 11 29 11 31 11 34 11 37 11 40 11 43 11 47 11 51 11 56 12 01 12 07 12 13 12 21

10 12 22 12 25 12 29 12 32 12 36 12 41 12 45 12 50 12 56 13 03 13 10 13 18 13 28 13 40

11 13 17 13 21 13 26 13 30 13 35 13 40 13 46 13 53 14 00 14 08 14 18 14 29 14 42 14 57

12 14 12 14 17 14 22 14 27 14 33 14 39 14 46 14 54 15 02 15 12 15 23 15 36 15 52 16 11

13 15 06 15 11 15 16 15 22 15 28 15 35 15 43 15 51 16 00 16 11 16 24 16 38 16 56 17 18

14 15 58 16 03 16 08 16 14 16 21 16 28 16 35 16 44 16 54 17 05 17 17 17 32 17 50 18 13

15 16 47 16 52 16 57 17 03 17 09 17 16 17 23 17 31 17 40 17 51 18 03 18 17 18 33 18 54

16 17 34 17 38 17 43 17 48 17 53 17 59 18 05 18 13 18 21 18 30 18 40 18 52 19 06 19 23

17 18 17 18 20 18 24 18 28 18 33 18 37 18 43 18 48 18 55 19 02 19 10 19 19 19 30 19 43

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

July 24 9 39 9 38 9 38 9 37 9 36 9 36 9 35 9 34 9 33 9 32 9 31 9 30 9 28 9 26

25 10 46 10 47 10 47 10 48 10 49 10 50 10 51 10 52 10 53 10 55 10 56 10 58 11 00 11 02

26 11 54 11 56 11 58 12 00 12 02 12 05 12 07 12 10 12 14 12 17 12 22 12 26 12 32 12 38

27 13 02 13 05 13 08 13 12 13 15 13 19 13 24 13 28 13 34 13 40 13 47 13 54 14 03 14 14

28 14 09 14 13 14 17 14 22 14 27 14 32 14 38 14 45 14 52 15 00 15 09 15 20 15 33 15 48

29 15 15 15 20 15 25 15 30 15 36 15 42 15 49 15 57 16 06 16 16 16 27 16 40 16 56 17 16

30 16 17 16 22 16 27 16 33 16 40 16 47 16 54 17 03 17 12 17 23 17 35 17 50 18 08 18 30

31 17 14 17 19 17 25 17 30 17 37 17 43 17 51 17 59 18 09 18 20 18 32 18 46 19 04 19 25

Aug. 1 18 05 18 10 18 15 18 20 18 26 18 32 18 39 18 47 18 55 19 05 19 16 19 29 19 44 20 03

2 18 50 18 54 18 59 19 03 19 08 19 13 19 19 19 26 19 33 19 41 19 50 20 00 20 13 20 27

3 19 30 19 33 19 37 19 40 19 44 19 48 19 53 19 58 20 03 20 09 20 16 20 24 20 33 20 44

4 20 06 20 08 20 10 20 13 20 15 20 18 20 21 20 25 20 29 20 33 20 37 20 43 20 49 20 56

5 20 39 20 40 20 41 20 42 20 44 20 45 20 47 20 49 20 51 20 53 20 55 20 58 21 01 21 05

6 21 09 21 09 21 10 21 10 21 10 21 10 21 10 21 11 21 11 21 11 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 13

7 21 39 21 38 21 37 21 37 21 36 21 34 21 33 21 32 21 31 21 29 21 27 21 25 21 23 21 21

8 22 09 22 07 22 05 22 03 22 01 21 59 21 56 21 54 21 51 21 47 21 43 21 39 21 34 21 29

9 22 40 22 38 22 35 22 32 22 29 22 25 22 21 22 17 22 12 22 07 22 01 21 55 21 47 21 38

10 23 14 23 10 23 06 23 02 22 58 22 53 22 48 22 43 22 37 22 30 22 22 22 13 22 02 21 50

11 23 50 23 46 23 42 23 37 23 31 23 26 23 20 23 13 23 05 22 56 22 47 22 35 22 22 22 06

12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 56 23 48 23 39 23 29 23 18 23 05 22 49 22 29

13 0 31 0 26 0 21 0 16 0 10 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 58 23 43 23 26 23 04

14 1 17 1 12 1 06 1 00 0 54 0 47 0 39 0 31 0 21 0 11 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 54

15 2 08 2 03 1 57 1 51 1 45 1 38 1 30 1 22 1 12 1 01 0 49 0 34 0 16 .. ..

16 3 04 3 00 2 55 2 49 2 43 2 37 2 29 2 21 2 13 2 02 1 51 1 37 1 21 1 00

17 4 06 4 02 3 57 3 52 3 47 3 42 3 35 3 29 3 21 3 12 3 03 2 51 2 38 2 21

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
52 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Aug. 16 14 52 15 10 15 24 15 36 15 46 15 55 16 10 16 23 16 35 16 47 17 00 17 15 17 24 17 34

17 16 03 16 18 16 30 16 39 16 47 16 55 17 07 17 18 17 28 17 38 17 49 18 01 18 09 18 17

18 17 20 17 30 17 38 17 45 17 51 17 57 18 06 18 14 18 21 18 29 18 37 18 46 18 51 18 57

19 18 39 18 45 18 49 18 53 18 57 19 00 19 05 19 10 19 14 19 18 19 23 19 28 19 31 19 35

20 19 59 20 00 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07 20 08 20 09 20 10 20 10 20 11

21 21 21 21 17 21 14 21 12 21 10 21 08 21 05 21 02 20 59 20 57 20 54 20 51 20 50 20 48

22 22 42 22 33 22 26 22 21 22 16 22 12 22 05 21 58 21 53 21 47 21 41 21 34 21 30 21 25

23 .. .. 23 48 23 38 23 30 23 22 23 16 23 05 22 56 22 47 22 38 22 28 22 18 22 12 22 05

24 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 53 23 42 23 30 23 18 23 05 22 57 22 48

25 1 18 1 01 0 48 0 37 0 28 0 19 0 05 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 46 23 35

26 2 29 2 09 1 54 1 41 1 30 1 21 1 05 0 51 0 38 0 25 0 11 .. .. .. .. .. ..

27 3 32 3 11 2 55 2 42 2 30 2 20 2 03 1 48 1 34 1 20 1 05 0 48 0 38 0 27

28 4 26 4 06 3 50 3 36 3 25 3 15 2 58 2 44 2 30 2 16 2 01 1 44 1 34 1 23

29 5 11 4 52 4 38 4 26 4 15 4 06 3 50 3 37 3 24 3 11 2 57 2 42 2 33 2 22

30 5 47 5 32 5 19 5 09 5 00 4 52 4 39 4 27 4 16 4 05 3 53 3 40 3 32 3 23

31 6 17 6 05 5 56 5 48 5 41 5 35 5 24 5 15 5 06 4 57 4 48 4 38 4 31 4 24

Sept. 1 6 43 6 35 6 28 6 23 6 18 6 14 6 06 6 00 5 54 5 48 5 41 5 34 5 30 5 25

2 7 06 7 01 6 58 6 55 6 52 6 50 6 46 6 43 6 40 6 36 6 33 6 29 6 27 6 24

3 7 27 7 26 7 26 7 26 7 25 7 25 7 25 7 24 7 24 7 24 7 23 7 23 7 23 7 23

4 7 47 7 50 7 53 7 55 7 57 7 59 8 02 8 05 8 07 8 10 8 13 8 16 8 18 8 20

5 8 08 8 15 8 21 8 26 8 30 8 33 8 40 8 45 8 51 8 56 9 02 9 08 9 12 9 16

6 8 31 8 41 8 50 8 57 9 03 9 09 9 18 9 26 9 34 9 42 9 50 10 00 10 06 10 12

7 8 56 9 10 9 21 9 31 9 39 9 46 9 58 10 08 10 19 10 29 10 39 10 52 10 59 11 07

8 9 26 9 43 9 56 10 07 10 17 10 25 10 40 10 52 11 04 11 16 11 29 11 44 11 52 12 02

9 10 01 10 20 10 35 10 48 10 59 11 08 11 24 11 38 11 51 12 04 12 19 12 35 12 44 12 55

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Aug. 16 5 55 5 36 5 22 5 09 4 59 4 50 4 34 4 20 4 07 3 54 3 40 3 24 3 15 3 04

17 6 32 6 17 6 04 5 54 5 45 5 37 5 24 5 12 5 00 4 49 4 37 4 23 4 15 4 06

18 7 05 6 53 6 43 6 35 6 28 6 22 6 12 6 02 5 53 5 45 5 35 5 24 5 18 5 10

19 7 34 7 26 7 20 7 14 7 10 7 06 6 59 6 52 6 46 6 40 6 34 6 27 6 22 6 18

20 8 00 7 56 7 54 7 51 7 49 7 48 7 44 7 42 7 39 7 36 7 33 7 30 7 28 7 26

21 8 25 8 26 8 27 8 28 8 28 8 29 8 30 8 31 8 32 8 32 8 33 8 34 8 35 8 35

22 8 51 8 56 9 01 9 05 9 08 9 11 9 16 9 20 9 25 9 29 9 33 9 38 9 41 9 45

23 9 18 9 28 9 36 9 43 9 49 9 54 10 03 10 11 10 18 10 26 10 33 10 42 10 48 10 54

24 9 49 10 03 10 15 10 24 10 32 10 39 10 52 11 03 11 13 11 23 11 34 11 46 11 53 12 02

25 10 26 10 44 10 58 11 09 11 19 11 28 11 43 11 56 12 08 12 21 12 34 12 49 12 58 13 08

26 11 10 11 30 11 46 11 59 12 10 12 20 12 36 12 51 13 05 13 18 13 33 13 49 13 59 14 10

27 12 02 12 23 12 39 12 53 13 04 13 14 13 32 13 47 14 01 14 15 14 30 14 47 14 57 15 08

28 13 02 13 22 13 38 13 51 14 02 14 11 14 28 14 42 14 56 15 09 15 24 15 40 15 49 16 00

29 14 08 14 25 14 39 14 51 15 01 15 10 15 24 15 37 15 49 16 01 16 14 16 29 16 37 16 46

30 15 17 15 31 15 43 15 52 16 00 16 08 16 20 16 31 16 41 16 50 17 01 17 13 17 20 17 28

31 16 27 16 38 16 46 16 53 17 00 17 05 17 14 17 22 17 29 17 37 17 45 17 54 17 59 18 04

Sept. 1 17 37 17 44 17 49 17 54 17 57 18 01 18 06 18 11 18 16 18 21 18 26 18 31 18 34 18 38

2 18 46 18 49 18 51 18 53 18 54 18 55 18 58 18 59 19 01 19 03 19 05 19 07 19 08 19 09

3 19 54 19 53 19 51 19 50 19 50 19 49 19 47 19 46 19 45 19 44 19 43 19 41 19 40 19 39

4 21 01 20 55 20 51 20 47 20 44 20 41 20 37 20 32 20 28 20 24 20 20 20 15 20 13 20 09

5 22 06 21 57 21 49 21 43 21 38 21 33 21 25 21 18 21 12 21 05 20 58 20 50 20 45 20 40

6 23 10 22 57 22 47 22 39 22 32 22 25 22 14 22 04 21 55 21 46 21 37 21 26 21 20 21 13

7 .. .. 23 57 23 44 23 34 23 25 23 17 23 03 22 51 22 40 22 29 22 18 22 04 21 56 21 47

8 0 13 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 53 23 39 23 27 23 14 23 01 22 45 22 36 22 26

9 1 13 0 54 0 40 0 28 0 17 0 08 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 46 23 30 23 20 23 09

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 53

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Aug. 16 17 34 17 38 17 43 17 48 17 53 17 59 18 05 18 13 18 21 18 30 18 40 18 52 19 06 19 23

17 18 17 18 20 18 24 18 28 18 33 18 37 18 43 18 48 18 55 19 02 19 10 19 19 19 30 19 43

18 18 57 18 59 19 02 19 05 19 08 19 12 19 16 19 20 19 24 19 29 19 35 19 41 19 49 19 57

19 19 35 19 36 19 38 19 39 19 41 19 43 19 45 19 48 19 50 19 53 19 57 20 00 20 04 20 09

20 20 11 20 12 20 12 20 12 20 13 20 13 20 14 20 14 20 15 20 16 20 16 20 17 20 18 20 19

21 20 48 20 47 20 46 20 45 20 44 20 43 20 42 20 41 20 39 20 38 20 36 20 34 20 32 20 29

22 21 25 21 23 21 21 21 19 21 16 21 14 21 11 21 08 21 05 21 01 20 57 20 52 20 46 20 40

23 22 05 22 02 21 59 21 55 21 51 21 47 21 43 21 38 21 33 21 27 21 20 21 13 21 04 20 53

24 22 48 22 44 22 40 22 35 22 30 22 25 22 19 22 13 22 06 21 58 21 49 21 38 21 26 21 11

25 23 35 23 31 23 26 23 20 23 14 23 08 23 01 22 54 22 45 22 35 22 24 22 11 21 56 21 38

26 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 58 23 50 23 42 23 32 23 22 23 09 22 55 22 38 22 16

27 0 27 0 22 0 17 0 11 0 05 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 51 23 33 23 12

28 1 23 1 18 1 13 1 07 1 01 0 54 0 46 0 38 0 28 0 18 0 05 .. .. .. .. .. ..

29 2 22 2 18 2 13 2 07 2 01 1 55 1 48 1 40 1 32 1 22 1 11 0 58 0 42 0 23

30 3 23 3 19 3 15 3 10 3 05 3 00 2 54 2 48 2 40 2 32 2 23 2 12 1 59 1 44

31 4 24 4 21 4 18 4 14 4 10 4 06 4 02 3 57 3 51 3 45 3 38 3 29 3 20 3 09

Sept. 1 5 25 5 23 5 21 5 18 5 15 5 13 5 09 5 06 5 02 4 58 4 53 4 48 4 41 4 34

2 6 24 6 23 6 22 6 21 6 19 6 18 6 16 6 15 6 13 6 10 6 08 6 05 6 02 5 58

3 7 23 7 23 7 23 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 22 7 21 7 21 7 21

4 8 20 8 21 8 22 8 23 8 24 8 25 8 27 8 28 8 30 8 32 8 34 8 36 8 39 8 42

5 9 16 9 18 9 20 9 23 9 25 9 27 9 30 9 33 9 37 9 40 9 45 9 50 9 55 10 02

6 10 12 10 15 10 18 10 21 10 25 10 29 10 33 10 37 10 42 10 48 10 55 11 02 11 10 11 20

7 11 07 11 11 11 15 11 19 11 24 11 29 11 34 11 40 11 47 11 54 12 03 12 13 12 24 12 38

8 12 02 12 06 12 11 12 16 12 21 12 27 12 34 12 41 12 49 12 58 13 09 13 21 13 35 13 53

9 12 55 13 00 13 05 13 11 13 17 13 24 13 31 13 39 13 48 13 59 14 10 14 24 14 41 15 02

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Aug. 16 3 04 3 00 2 55 2 49 2 43 2 37 2 29 2 21 2 13 2 02 1 51 1 37 1 21 1 00

17 4 06 4 02 3 57 3 52 3 47 3 42 3 35 3 29 3 21 3 12 3 03 2 51 2 38 2 21

18 5 10 5 07 5 04 5 00 4 56 4 52 4 47 4 42 4 36 4 29 4 22 4 13 4 03 3 51

19 6 18 6 15 6 13 6 11 6 08 6 05 6 02 5 58 5 55 5 50 5 45 5 40 5 34 5 26

20 7 26 7 25 7 24 7 23 7 22 7 20 7 19 7 17 7 16 7 14 7 12 7 09 7 06 7 03

21 8 35 8 35 8 36 8 36 8 36 8 37 8 37 8 37 8 38 8 38 8 39 8 39 8 40 8 41

22 9 45 9 46 9 48 9 49 9 51 9 53 9 55 9 58 10 00 10 03 10 06 10 10 10 14 10 19

23 10 54 10 56 10 59 11 02 11 05 11 09 11 13 11 17 11 22 11 27 11 33 11 40 11 47 11 57

24 12 02 12 05 12 09 12 13 12 18 12 23 12 28 12 34 12 41 12 48 12 57 13 07 13 18 13 32

25 13 08 13 12 13 17 13 22 13 28 13 34 13 40 13 48 13 56 14 05 14 16 14 29 14 43 15 02

26 14 10 14 15 14 21 14 26 14 32 14 39 14 47 14 55 15 04 15 15 15 27 15 41 15 58 16 19

27 15 08 15 13 15 18 15 24 15 31 15 38 15 45 15 54 16 03 16 14 16 26 16 41 16 58 17 20

28 16 00 16 05 16 10 16 16 16 22 16 28 16 35 16 43 16 52 17 02 17 14 17 27 17 43 18 03

29 16 46 16 51 16 55 17 00 17 05 17 11 17 17 17 24 17 32 17 41 17 50 18 02 18 15 18 31

30 17 28 17 31 17 35 17 39 17 43 17 48 17 53 17 58 18 04 18 11 18 19 18 28 18 38 18 50

31 18 04 18 07 18 10 18 13 18 16 18 19 18 23 18 27 18 31 18 36 18 42 18 48 18 55 19 03

Sept. 1 18 38 18 39 18 41 18 43 18 45 18 47 18 49 18 52 18 54 18 57 19 01 19 04 19 09 19 14

2 19 09 19 10 19 10 19 11 19 12 19 13 19 13 19 14 19 15 19 16 19 18 19 19 19 21 19 22

3 19 39 19 39 19 39 19 38 19 38 19 37 19 37 19 36 19 35 19 34 19 34 19 33 19 31 19 30

4 20 09 20 08 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 02 20 00 19 57 19 55 19 52 19 50 19 46 19 42 19 38

5 20 40 20 38 20 35 20 33 20 30 20 27 20 24 20 20 20 16 20 12 20 07 20 01 19 54 19 47

6 21 13 21 09 21 06 21 02 20 59 20 54 20 50 20 45 20 39 20 33 20 26 20 18 20 08 19 58

7 21 47 21 44 21 39 21 35 21 30 21 25 21 19 21 13 21 06 20 58 20 49 20 38 20 26 20 12

8 22 26 22 21 22 17 22 11 22 06 22 00 21 53 21 45 21 37 21 27 21 17 21 04 20 49 20 31

9 23 09 23 04 22 59 22 53 22 47 22 40 22 32 22 24 22 15 22 04 21 52 21 38 21 21 21 00

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
54 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Sept. 8 9 26 9 43 9 56 10 07 10 17 10 25 10 40 10 52 11 04 11 16 11 29 11 44 11 52 12 02

9 10 01 10 20 10 35 10 48 10 59 11 08 11 24 11 38 11 51 12 04 12 19 12 35 12 44 12 55

10 10 43 11 04 11 20 11 33 11 44 11 54 12 11 12 26 12 40 12 54 13 09 13 26 13 36 13 47

11 11 34 11 55 12 11 12 24 12 35 12 45 13 02 13 16 13 30 13 44 13 59 14 16 14 26 14 37

12 12 33 12 52 13 07 13 20 13 30 13 39 13 55 14 09 14 22 14 35 14 49 15 04 15 14 15 24

13 13 40 13 57 14 10 14 20 14 29 14 37 14 51 15 03 15 14 15 26 15 38 15 51 15 59 16 08

14 14 54 15 07 15 17 15 25 15 32 15 38 15 49 15 59 16 07 16 16 16 26 16 36 16 42 16 49

15 16 12 16 21 16 27 16 33 16 37 16 41 16 49 16 55 17 01 17 07 17 13 17 20 17 24 17 29

16 17 34 17 37 17 40 17 42 17 44 17 46 17 49 17 52 17 54 17 57 18 00 18 03 18 04 18 06

17 18 57 18 56 18 54 18 53 18 53 18 52 18 51 18 49 18 48 18 47 18 46 18 45 18 45 18 44

18 20 21 20 15 20 09 20 05 20 01 19 58 19 53 19 48 19 43 19 39 19 34 19 29 19 25 19 22

19 21 44 21 33 21 24 21 17 21 10 21 05 20 55 20 47 20 39 20 31 20 23 20 14 20 08 20 02

20 23 05 22 49 22 37 22 27 22 18 22 10 21 57 21 46 21 35 21 25 21 14 21 01 20 54 20 45

21 .. .. .. .. 23 46 23 34 23 23 23 14 22 59 22 45 22 32 22 20 22 06 21 51 21 42 21 32

22 0 20 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 58 23 43 23 30 23 16 23 01 22 44 22 35 22 23

23 1 27 1 06 0 50 0 36 0 25 0 15 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 57 23 40 23 30 23 19

24 2 24 2 03 1 47 1 33 1 22 1 12 0 55 0 40 0 26 0 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

25 3 11 2 52 2 37 2 24 2 13 2 04 1 48 1 34 1 20 1 07 0 53 0 37 0 27 0 17

26 3 49 3 33 3 20 3 09 2 59 2 51 2 37 2 24 2 13 2 01 1 49 1 34 1 26 1 16

27 4 21 4 07 3 57 3 48 3 41 3 34 3 22 3 12 3 03 2 53 2 43 2 31 2 25 2 17

28 4 47 4 38 4 30 4 24 4 18 4 13 4 05 3 57 3 50 3 43 3 36 3 27 3 22 3 17

29 5 10 5 05 5 00 4 56 4 53 4 50 4 45 4 40 4 36 4 32 4 27 4 22 4 19 4 16

30 5 31 5 30 5 28 5 27 5 26 5 25 5 23 5 22 5 20 5 19 5 18 5 16 5 15 5 14

Oct. 1 5 52 5 54 5 55 5 57 5 58 5 59 6 01 6 02 6 04 6 05 6 07 6 09 6 10 6 11

2 6 12 6 18 6 23 6 27 6 30 6 33 6 38 6 43 6 47 6 51 6 56 7 01 7 05 7 08

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Sept. 8 0 13 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 53 23 39 23 27 23 14 23 01 22 45 22 36 22 26

9 1 13 0 54 0 40 0 28 0 17 0 08 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 46 23 30 23 20 23 09

10 2 10 1 49 1 33 1 20 1 09 0 59 0 43 0 28 0 15 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 57

11 3 01 2 41 2 24 2 11 2 00 1 50 1 33 1 18 1 04 0 50 0 35 0 18 0 08 .. ..

12 3 47 3 28 3 12 2 59 2 49 2 39 2 23 2 08 1 55 1 41 1 27 1 10 1 01 0 50

13 4 27 4 10 3 56 3 45 3 35 3 27 3 12 2 59 2 47 2 35 2 22 2 07 1 58 1 48

14 5 02 4 48 4 37 4 28 4 20 4 13 4 00 3 50 3 40 3 30 3 19 3 06 2 59 2 51

15 5 32 5 22 5 14 5 08 5 02 4 57 4 48 4 40 4 33 4 25 4 17 4 08 4 03 3 57

16 6 00 5 54 5 50 5 46 5 43 5 40 5 35 5 30 5 26 5 22 5 17 5 12 5 09 5 06

17 6 26 6 25 6 24 6 23 6 23 6 22 6 21 6 21 6 20 6 19 6 18 6 17 6 17 6 16

18 6 52 6 55 6 58 7 01 7 03 7 05 7 09 7 11 7 14 7 17 7 20 7 23 7 25 7 27

19 7 19 7 28 7 34 7 40 7 45 7 49 7 57 8 03 8 09 8 16 8 22 8 30 8 34 8 39

20 7 50 8 03 8 13 8 21 8 29 8 35 8 46 8 56 9 06 9 15 9 25 9 36 9 43 9 50

21 8 26 8 42 8 55 9 06 9 16 9 24 9 38 9 51 10 02 10 14 10 27 10 41 10 49 10 59

22 9 08 9 27 9 43 9 56 10 06 10 16 10 32 10 46 11 00 11 13 11 27 11 44 11 53 12 04

23 9 58 10 19 10 35 10 49 11 00 11 10 11 28 11 43 11 57 12 11 12 26 12 43 12 53 13 04

24 10 56 11 16 11 32 11 46 11 57 12 07 12 24 12 38 12 52 13 06 13 20 13 37 13 47 13 58

25 11 59 12 18 12 33 12 45 12 55 13 04 13 20 13 33 13 46 13 58 14 12 14 27 14 36 14 46

26 13 07 13 23 13 35 13 45 13 54 14 02 14 15 14 26 14 37 14 48 14 59 15 12 15 19 15 28

27 14 16 14 28 14 38 14 46 14 52 14 58 15 09 15 17 15 26 15 34 15 43 15 53 15 59 16 05

28 15 26 15 34 15 40 15 45 15 50 15 54 16 01 16 07 16 13 16 18 16 24 16 31 16 35 16 39

29 16 34 16 38 16 41 16 44 16 46 16 48 16 52 16 55 16 58 17 00 17 03 17 07 17 08 17 11

30 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 42 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41

Oct. 1 18 49 18 45 18 42 18 39 18 36 18 34 18 31 18 28 18 25 18 22 18 19 18 15 18 13 18 11

2 19 55 19 47 19 40 19 35 19 31 19 27 19 20 19 14 19 08 19 02 18 56 18 49 18 45 18 41

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 55

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Sept. 8 12 02 12 06 12 11 12 16 12 21 12 27 12 34 12 41 12 49 12 58 13 09 13 21 13 35 13 53

9 12 55 13 00 13 05 13 11 13 17 13 24 13 31 13 39 13 48 13 59 14 10 14 24 14 41 15 02

10 13 47 13 52 13 58 14 04 14 10 14 17 14 25 14 33 14 43 14 54 15 06 15 21 15 39 16 02

11 14 37 14 42 14 47 14 53 14 59 15 06 15 14 15 22 15 32 15 42 15 55 16 09 16 27 16 48

12 15 24 15 29 15 34 15 39 15 45 15 51 15 58 16 06 16 14 16 24 16 35 16 48 17 03 17 22

13 16 08 16 12 16 16 16 21 16 26 16 31 16 37 16 44 16 51 16 59 17 08 17 19 17 31 17 46

14 16 49 16 53 16 56 16 59 17 03 17 07 17 12 17 17 17 22 17 28 17 35 17 43 17 52 18 03

15 17 29 17 31 17 33 17 35 17 38 17 40 17 43 17 47 17 50 17 54 17 58 18 03 18 09 18 16

16 18 06 18 07 18 08 18 09 18 10 18 12 18 13 18 14 18 16 18 17 18 19 18 21 18 24 18 27

17 18 44 18 44 18 43 18 43 18 43 18 42 18 42 18 41 18 41 18 40 18 39 18 39 18 38 18 37

18 19 22 19 21 19 19 19 17 19 15 19 13 19 11 19 09 19 06 19 03 19 00 18 57 18 52 18 48

19 20 02 19 59 19 57 19 54 19 50 19 47 19 43 19 39 19 34 19 29 19 23 19 17 19 09 19 00

20 20 45 20 42 20 38 20 33 20 29 20 24 20 19 20 13 20 06 19 59 19 51 19 41 19 30 19 17

21 21 32 21 28 21 23 21 18 21 12 21 06 21 00 20 52 20 44 20 35 20 24 20 12 19 58 19 41

22 22 23 22 18 22 13 22 07 22 01 21 54 21 47 21 39 21 30 21 19 21 07 20 53 20 36 20 15

23 23 19 23 13 23 08 23 02 22 56 22 49 22 41 22 33 22 23 22 12 22 00 21 45 21 28 21 06

24 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 49 23 41 23 33 23 24 23 14 23 03 22 49 22 32 22 12

25 0 17 0 12 0 07 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 47 23 30

26 1 16 1 12 1 08 1 03 0 58 0 52 0 46 0 39 0 31 0 22 0 12 0 00 .. .. .. ..

27 2 17 2 13 2 10 2 06 2 02 1 57 1 52 1 46 1 40 1 33 1 25 1 16 1 06 0 53

28 3 17 3 14 3 12 3 09 3 06 3 02 2 59 2 55 2 50 2 45 2 40 2 33 2 26 2 17

29 4 16 4 14 4 13 4 11 4 09 4 07 4 05 4 03 4 00 3 57 3 54 3 50 3 46 3 41

30 5 14 5 14 5 13 5 13 5 12 5 11 5 11 5 10 5 09 5 08 5 07 5 06 5 05 5 04

Oct. 1 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 16 6 17 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 23 6 25

2 7 08 7 10 7 11 7 13 7 15 7 17 7 19 7 22 7 25 7 28 7 31 7 35 7 40 7 45

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Sept. 8 22 26 22 21 22 17 22 11 22 06 22 00 21 53 21 45 21 37 21 27 21 17 21 04 20 49 20 31

9 23 09 23 04 22 59 22 53 22 47 22 40 22 32 22 24 22 15 22 04 21 52 21 38 21 21 21 00

10 23 57 23 51 23 46 23 40 23 34 23 27 23 19 23 10 23 01 22 50 22 37 22 22 22 04 21 42

11 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 56 23 45 23 33 23 19 23 01 22 40

12 0 50 0 45 0 39 0 34 0 28 0 21 0 13 0 05 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 54

13 1 48 1 43 1 39 1 34 1 28 1 22 1 15 1 08 1 00 0 50 0 39 0 27 0 12 .. ..

14 2 51 2 47 2 43 2 39 2 34 2 29 2 24 2 18 2 11 2 03 1 55 1 45 1 33 1 19

15 3 57 3 54 3 51 3 48 3 45 3 41 3 37 3 33 3 28 3 23 3 16 3 09 3 01 2 52

16 5 06 5 04 5 02 5 01 4 59 4 57 4 54 4 52 4 49 4 46 4 43 4 39 4 34 4 29

17 6 16 6 16 6 15 6 15 6 15 6 14 6 14 6 13 6 13 6 12 6 11 6 11 6 10 6 09

18 7 27 7 28 7 29 7 31 7 32 7 33 7 34 7 36 7 38 7 39 7 42 7 44 7 47 7 50

19 8 39 8 41 8 44 8 46 8 49 8 52 8 55 8 59 9 02 9 07 9 12 9 17 9 24 9 31

20 9 50 9 53 9 57 10 01 10 05 10 09 10 14 10 20 10 26 10 32 10 40 10 49 10 59 11 11

21 10 59 11 03 11 08 11 12 11 18 11 24 11 30 11 37 11 45 11 53 12 04 12 15 12 29 12 46

22 12 04 12 09 12 14 12 20 12 26 12 32 12 40 12 48 12 57 13 07 13 19 13 33 13 49 14 10

23 13 04 13 09 13 14 13 20 13 27 13 34 13 41 13 50 13 59 14 10 14 23 14 37 14 55 15 17

24 13 58 14 03 14 08 14 14 14 20 14 27 14 34 14 42 14 51 15 02 15 14 15 27 15 44 16 05

25 14 46 14 50 14 55 15 00 15 05 15 11 15 18 15 25 15 33 15 42 15 53 16 05 16 19 16 36

26 15 28 15 31 15 35 15 40 15 44 15 49 15 55 16 01 16 07 16 15 16 23 16 33 16 44 16 57

27 16 05 16 08 16 11 16 14 16 18 16 22 16 26 16 30 16 35 16 41 16 47 16 54 17 02 17 12

28 16 39 16 41 16 43 16 45 16 47 16 50 16 53 16 56 16 59 17 03 17 07 17 11 17 17 17 23

29 17 11 17 12 17 13 17 14 17 15 17 16 17 17 17 19 17 20 17 22 17 24 17 26 17 29 17 32

30 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 41 17 40 17 40 17 40 17 40 17 40 17 40 17 40 17 40

Oct. 1 18 11 18 10 18 08 18 07 18 06 18 05 18 03 18 02 18 00 17 58 17 56 17 53 17 50 17 47

2 18 41 18 39 18 37 18 35 18 32 18 30 18 27 18 24 18 20 18 16 18 12 18 07 18 02 17 55

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
56 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 5 52 5 54 5 55 5 57 5 58 5 59 6 01 6 02 6 04 6 05 6 07 6 09 6 10 6 11

2 6 12 6 18 6 23 6 27 6 30 6 33 6 38 6 43 6 47 6 51 6 56 7 01 7 05 7 08

3 6 34 6 44 6 51 6 57 7 03 7 08 7 16 7 23 7 30 7 37 7 45 7 53 7 58 8 04

4 6 59 7 11 7 22 7 30 7 37 7 44 7 55 8 05 8 14 8 24 8 34 8 45 8 52 9 00

5 7 26 7 42 7 55 8 05 8 14 8 22 8 36 8 48 8 59 9 11 9 23 9 37 9 45 9 54

6 7 59 8 17 8 32 8 44 8 54 9 03 9 19 9 33 9 46 9 58 10 12 10 28 10 37 10 48

7 8 38 8 58 9 14 9 27 9 38 9 48 10 05 10 19 10 33 10 47 11 02 11 19 11 28 11 40

8 9 24 9 45 10 01 10 14 10 26 10 36 10 53 11 08 11 22 11 36 11 51 12 08 12 18 12 29

9 10 18 10 38 10 54 11 07 11 18 11 27 11 44 11 58 12 12 12 25 12 39 12 56 13 05 13 16

10 11 20 11 38 11 52 12 04 12 14 12 22 12 37 12 50 13 02 13 14 13 27 13 42 13 51 14 01

11 12 29 12 44 12 55 13 05 13 13 13 20 13 33 13 43 13 54 14 04 14 15 14 27 14 34 14 42

12 13 44 13 54 14 03 14 10 14 16 14 21 14 30 14 38 14 46 14 53 15 01 15 10 15 15 15 21

13 15 03 15 09 15 14 15 18 15 21 15 24 15 29 15 34 15 38 15 43 15 47 15 52 15 55 15 59

14 16 25 16 26 16 27 16 28 16 29 16 29 16 30 16 31 16 32 16 33 16 34 16 35 16 35 16 36

15 17 50 17 46 17 43 17 40 17 38 17 36 17 32 17 29 17 27 17 24 17 21 17 18 17 16 17 14

16 19 16 19 07 19 00 18 54 18 48 18 44 18 36 18 29 18 23 18 17 18 10 18 03 17 59 17 54

17 20 41 20 27 20 16 20 07 19 59 19 52 19 41 19 31 19 21 19 12 19 02 18 50 18 44 18 37

18 22 02 21 44 21 30 21 18 21 09 21 00 20 45 20 32 20 20 20 08 19 56 19 41 19 33 19 23

19 23 16 22 55 22 39 22 26 22 15 22 05 21 48 21 33 21 20 21 06 20 52 20 35 20 26 20 15

20 .. .. 23 57 23 41 23 27 23 15 23 05 22 48 22 33 22 18 22 04 21 49 21 32 21 22 21 10

21 0 19 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 44 23 29 23 15 23 02 22 47 22 30 22 20 22 09

22 1 11 0 50 0 34 0 21 0 10 0 00 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 57 23 44 23 29 23 20 23 10

23 1 52 1 34 1 20 1 09 0 59 0 50 0 35 0 22 0 09 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

24 2 25 2 11 1 59 1 50 1 42 1 34 1 22 1 11 1 00 0 50 0 39 0 26 0 19 0 11

25 2 53 2 42 2 34 2 26 2 20 2 15 2 05 1 57 1 49 1 41 1 32 1 23 1 17 1 11

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 18 49 18 45 18 42 18 39 18 36 18 34 18 31 18 28 18 25 18 22 18 19 18 15 18 13 18 11

2 19 55 19 47 19 40 19 35 19 31 19 27 19 20 19 14 19 08 19 02 18 56 18 49 18 45 18 41

3 20 59 20 48 20 39 20 31 20 24 20 19 20 09 20 00 19 52 19 43 19 35 19 25 19 19 19 13

4 22 03 21 48 21 36 21 26 21 18 21 10 20 57 20 46 20 36 20 26 20 15 20 02 19 55 19 46

5 23 04 22 46 22 32 22 20 22 10 22 02 21 47 21 34 21 21 21 09 20 56 20 42 20 33 20 23

6 .. .. 23 41 23 26 23 13 23 02 22 52 22 36 22 22 22 08 21 55 21 41 21 24 21 15 21 04

7 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 52 23 42 23 25 23 10 22 56 22 42 22 27 22 10 22 00 21 49

8 0 54 0 33 0 17 0 04 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 46 23 32 23 17 23 00 22 50 22 39

9 1 41 1 21 1 05 0 52 0 41 0 31 0 14 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 53 23 44 23 33

10 2 23 2 04 1 50 1 37 1 27 1 18 1 02 0 49 0 36 0 23 0 09 .. .. .. .. .. ..

11 2 59 2 43 2 30 2 20 2 11 2 03 1 50 1 38 1 27 1 15 1 03 0 50 0 42 0 32

12 3 30 3 18 3 08 3 00 2 53 2 47 2 37 2 27 2 18 2 09 2 00 1 49 1 43 1 35

13 3 58 3 50 3 44 3 38 3 34 3 30 3 23 3 16 3 11 3 05 2 58 2 51 2 47 2 42

14 4 24 4 21 4 18 4 16 4 14 4 12 4 09 4 06 4 04 4 01 3 58 3 55 3 53 3 51

15 4 50 4 51 4 52 4 53 4 54 4 55 4 56 4 57 4 58 4 59 5 00 5 01 5 01 5 02

16 5 17 5 23 5 28 5 32 5 35 5 38 5 44 5 49 5 53 5 58 6 03 6 08 6 11 6 15

17 5 46 5 57 6 06 6 13 6 19 6 25 6 34 6 43 6 50 6 58 7 07 7 16 7 22 7 28

18 6 20 6 35 6 47 6 57 7 06 7 14 7 27 7 38 7 49 8 00 8 11 8 25 8 32 8 41

19 7 01 7 20 7 34 7 47 7 57 8 06 8 22 8 36 8 49 9 02 9 15 9 31 9 40 9 51

20 7 49 8 10 8 27 8 40 8 52 9 02 9 19 9 34 9 48 10 02 10 17 10 34 10 44 10 55

21 8 46 9 08 9 24 9 38 9 49 9 59 10 17 10 32 10 46 11 00 11 15 11 32 11 42 11 53

22 9 50 10 10 10 25 10 38 10 49 10 58 11 14 11 28 11 42 11 55 12 09 12 24 12 34 12 44

23 10 58 11 15 11 28 11 39 11 48 11 56 12 11 12 23 12 34 12 46 12 58 13 11 13 19 13 28

24 12 07 12 20 12 31 12 40 12 47 12 54 13 05 13 15 13 24 13 33 13 43 13 54 14 00 14 07

25 13 16 13 26 13 33 13 39 13 45 13 49 13 58 14 05 14 11 14 18 14 25 14 32 14 37 14 42

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 57

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 6 11 6 12 6 13 6 13 6 14 6 15 6 16 6 16 6 17 6 19 6 20 6 21 6 23 6 25

2 7 08 7 10 7 11 7 13 7 15 7 17 7 19 7 22 7 25 7 28 7 31 7 35 7 40 7 45

3 8 04 8 07 8 09 8 12 8 15 8 19 8 22 8 26 8 31 8 36 8 42 8 48 8 56 9 04

4 9 00 9 03 9 07 9 10 9 15 9 19 9 24 9 30 9 36 9 43 9 51 10 00 10 10 10 23

5 9 54 9 58 10 03 10 08 10 13 10 18 10 25 10 31 10 39 10 48 10 57 11 09 11 22 11 39

6 10 48 10 53 10 58 11 03 11 09 11 15 11 22 11 30 11 39 11 49 12 01 12 14 12 30 12 50

7 11 40 11 45 11 50 11 56 12 02 12 09 12 17 12 25 12 35 12 46 12 58 13 13 13 31 13 53

8 12 29 12 35 12 40 12 46 12 52 12 59 13 07 13 16 13 25 13 36 13 49 14 04 14 22 14 44

9 13 16 13 21 13 27 13 32 13 38 13 45 13 52 14 00 14 09 14 20 14 31 14 45 15 02 15 22

10 14 01 14 05 14 10 14 15 14 20 14 26 14 32 14 39 14 47 14 56 15 06 15 18 15 32 15 49

11 14 42 14 46 14 49 14 53 14 58 15 03 15 08 15 14 15 20 15 27 15 35 15 44 15 55 16 08

12 15 21 15 24 15 27 15 30 15 33 15 36 15 40 15 44 15 49 15 54 15 59 16 06 16 13 16 22

13 15 59 16 00 16 02 16 04 16 06 16 08 16 10 16 12 16 15 16 18 16 21 16 24 16 29 16 33

14 16 36 16 36 16 37 16 37 16 38 16 38 16 38 16 39 16 40 16 40 16 41 16 42 16 43 16 44

15 17 14 17 13 17 12 17 11 17 10 17 09 17 08 17 06 17 05 17 03 17 01 16 59 16 57 16 54

16 17 54 17 52 17 49 17 47 17 44 17 42 17 39 17 35 17 32 17 28 17 23 17 18 17 12 17 05

17 18 37 18 33 18 30 18 26 18 22 18 18 18 13 18 08 18 02 17 56 17 49 17 40 17 31 17 20

18 19 23 19 19 19 15 19 10 19 05 18 59 18 53 18 46 18 38 18 30 18 20 18 09 17 56 17 40

19 20 15 20 10 20 05 19 59 19 53 19 47 19 39 19 31 19 22 19 12 19 00 18 47 18 31 18 11

20 21 10 21 05 21 00 20 54 20 48 20 41 20 33 20 24 20 15 20 04 19 51 19 36 19 18 18 56

21 22 09 22 04 21 59 21 53 21 47 21 40 21 33 21 24 21 15 21 04 20 52 20 38 20 21 19 59

22 23 10 23 05 23 01 22 55 22 50 22 44 22 37 22 30 22 21 22 12 22 01 21 49 21 34 21 16

23 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 54 23 49 23 44 23 38 23 31 23 23 23 14 23 04 22 53 22 39

24 0 11 0 07 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

25 1 11 1 08 1 05 1 02 0 58 0 55 0 51 0 46 0 41 0 35 0 29 0 22 0 13 0 03

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 1 18 11 18 10 18 08 18 07 18 06 18 05 18 03 18 02 18 00 17 58 17 56 17 53 17 50 17 47

2 18 41 18 39 18 37 18 35 18 32 18 30 18 27 18 24 18 20 18 16 18 12 18 07 18 02 17 55

3 19 13 19 10 19 07 19 03 19 00 18 56 18 52 18 47 18 42 18 37 18 30 18 23 18 15 18 05

4 19 46 19 43 19 39 19 35 19 30 19 25 19 20 19 14 19 07 19 00 18 51 18 42 18 31 18 18

5 20 23 20 19 20 14 20 09 20 04 19 58 19 51 19 44 19 36 19 27 19 17 19 05 18 51 18 34

6 21 04 20 59 20 54 20 48 20 42 20 35 20 28 20 20 20 11 20 01 19 49 19 35 19 19 18 59

7 21 49 21 44 21 38 21 32 21 26 21 19 21 11 21 03 20 53 20 42 20 30 20 15 19 57 19 34

8 22 39 22 34 22 28 22 22 22 16 22 09 22 01 21 53 21 43 21 32 21 20 21 05 20 47 20 24

9 23 33 23 29 23 23 23 18 23 12 23 06 22 58 22 51 22 42 22 32 22 20 22 06 21 50 21 30

10 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 48 23 39 23 30 23 18 23 05 22 49

11 0 32 0 28 0 24 0 19 0 14 0 08 0 02 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

12 1 35 1 32 1 29 1 25 1 21 1 17 1 12 1 07 1 01 0 54 0 47 0 38 0 28 0 16

13 2 42 2 39 2 37 2 35 2 32 2 29 2 26 2 22 2 19 2 14 2 09 2 04 1 58 1 50

14 3 51 3 50 3 49 3 48 3 46 3 45 3 44 3 42 3 40 3 39 3 36 3 34 3 31 3 28

15 5 02 5 02 5 03 5 03 5 03 5 04 5 04 5 05 5 05 5 06 5 06 5 07 5 08 5 09

16 6 15 6 16 6 18 6 20 6 22 6 24 6 26 6 29 6 32 6 35 6 38 6 42 6 47 6 52

17 7 28 7 31 7 34 7 37 7 41 7 45 7 49 7 53 7 59 8 04 8 11 8 18 8 26 8 36

18 8 41 8 45 8 49 8 54 8 58 9 04 9 09 9 16 9 23 9 31 9 40 9 51 10 03 10 18

19 9 51 9 55 10 00 10 06 10 12 10 18 10 25 10 33 10 42 10 52 11 03 11 16 11 32 11 52

20 10 55 11 00 11 06 11 12 11 18 11 25 11 33 11 41 11 51 12 02 12 14 12 29 12 47 13 09

21 11 53 11 58 12 04 12 10 12 16 12 23 12 31 12 39 12 48 12 59 13 12 13 26 13 44 14 05

22 12 44 12 49 12 54 12 59 13 05 13 11 13 18 13 26 13 35 13 44 13 55 14 08 14 24 14 42

23 13 28 13 32 13 37 13 41 13 46 13 52 13 58 14 04 14 11 14 19 14 29 14 39 14 51 15 06

24 14 07 14 10 14 14 14 17 14 21 14 26 14 30 14 35 14 41 14 47 14 54 15 02 15 11 15 22

25 14 42 14 44 14 47 14 49 14 52 14 55 14 58 15 02 15 05 15 10 15 15 15 20 15 26 15 34

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
58 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 24 2 25 2 11 1 59 1 50 1 42 1 34 1 22 1 11 1 00 0 50 0 39 0 26 0 19 0 11

25 2 53 2 42 2 34 2 26 2 20 2 15 2 05 1 57 1 49 1 41 1 32 1 23 1 17 1 11

26 3 16 3 10 3 04 2 59 2 55 2 52 2 45 2 40 2 35 2 30 2 24 2 18 2 14 2 10

27 3 38 3 35 3 32 3 30 3 28 3 27 3 24 3 21 3 19 3 17 3 14 3 11 3 10 3 08

28 3 58 3 59 3 59 4 00 4 00 4 00 4 01 4 02 4 02 4 03 4 04 4 04 4 05 4 05

29 4 18 4 22 4 26 4 29 4 32 4 34 4 38 4 42 4 45 4 49 4 52 4 56 4 59 5 02

30 4 39 4 47 4 54 4 59 5 04 5 08 5 16 5 22 5 28 5 34 5 41 5 48 5 53 5 58

31 5 02 5 14 5 23 5 31 5 38 5 44 5 54 6 03 6 12 6 20 6 30 6 40 6 47 6 54

Nov. 1 5 28 5 43 5 55 6 05 6 14 6 21 6 34 6 46 6 56 7 07 7 19 7 32 7 40 7 49

2 5 59 6 17 6 31 6 42 6 52 7 01 7 16 7 30 7 42 7 55 8 08 8 24 8 33 8 43

3 6 35 6 55 7 11 7 24 7 35 7 44 8 01 8 16 8 29 8 43 8 58 9 14 9 24 9 36

4 7 18 7 39 7 56 8 09 8 21 8 31 8 48 9 03 9 17 9 31 9 47 10 04 10 14 10 26

5 8 09 8 30 8 46 8 59 9 10 9 20 9 37 9 52 10 06 10 20 10 35 10 52 11 02 11 13

6 9 07 9 26 9 41 9 53 10 04 10 13 10 29 10 43 10 55 11 08 11 22 11 38 11 47 11 57

7 10 11 10 28 10 41 10 51 11 00 11 08 11 22 11 34 11 45 11 56 12 08 12 22 12 30 12 39

8 11 22 11 34 11 44 11 53 12 00 12 06 12 17 12 26 12 35 12 44 12 53 13 04 13 10 13 17

9 12 36 12 45 12 51 12 57 13 02 13 06 13 13 13 19 13 25 13 31 13 38 13 45 13 49 13 54

10 13 55 13 58 14 01 14 04 14 06 14 08 14 11 14 14 14 17 14 19 14 22 14 26 14 28 14 30

11 15 16 15 15 15 14 15 13 15 13 15 12 15 11 15 10 15 09 15 09 15 08 15 07 15 07 15 06

12 16 40 16 34 16 29 16 25 16 22 16 18 16 13 16 08 16 04 16 00 15 55 15 50 15 47 15 44

13 18 06 17 55 17 46 17 39 17 32 17 27 17 17 17 09 17 01 16 53 16 45 16 36 16 30 16 24

14 19 32 19 16 19 03 18 53 18 44 18 36 18 23 18 11 18 00 17 49 17 38 17 25 17 18 17 09

15 20 52 20 32 20 17 20 04 19 54 19 44 19 28 19 14 19 01 18 48 18 34 18 19 18 10 17 59

16 22 04 21 42 21 25 21 11 21 00 20 50 20 32 20 17 20 03 19 48 19 33 19 16 19 06 18 55

17 23 03 22 42 22 25 22 12 22 00 21 50 21 32 21 17 21 03 20 49 20 33 20 16 20 06 19 54

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 24 12 07 12 20 12 31 12 40 12 47 12 54 13 05 13 15 13 24 13 33 13 43 13 54 14 00 14 07

25 13 16 13 26 13 33 13 39 13 45 13 49 13 58 14 05 14 11 14 18 14 25 14 32 14 37 14 42

26 14 25 14 30 14 35 14 38 14 41 14 44 14 48 14 52 14 56 15 00 15 04 15 08 15 11 15 14

27 15 33 15 34 15 35 15 36 15 36 15 37 15 38 15 39 15 40 15 41 15 42 15 43 15 43 15 44

28 16 39 16 37 16 34 16 33 16 31 16 30 16 27 16 25 16 23 16 21 16 19 16 16 16 15 16 13

29 17 45 17 39 17 33 17 29 17 25 17 22 17 16 17 11 17 06 17 01 16 56 16 50 16 47 16 43

30 18 50 18 40 18 32 18 25 18 19 18 14 18 05 17 57 17 49 17 42 17 34 17 25 17 20 17 14

31 19 55 19 41 19 29 19 20 19 12 19 05 18 53 18 43 18 33 18 24 18 13 18 01 17 54 17 47

Nov. 1 20 57 20 40 20 26 20 15 20 05 19 57 19 43 19 30 19 18 19 07 18 54 18 40 18 32 18 22

2 21 56 21 36 21 21 21 08 20 58 20 48 20 32 20 18 20 05 19 52 19 38 19 22 19 12 19 02

3 22 51 22 30 22 13 22 00 21 48 21 38 21 21 21 06 20 52 20 38 20 23 20 06 19 56 19 45

4 23 40 23 19 23 02 22 49 22 37 22 27 22 10 21 55 21 41 21 27 21 12 20 54 20 44 20 32

5 .. .. .. .. 23 47 23 34 23 24 23 14 22 58 22 43 22 30 22 16 22 02 21 45 21 36 21 24

6 0 22 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 44 23 31 23 19 23 07 22 54 22 39 22 30 22 20

7 0 59 0 42 0 28 0 17 0 07 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 48 23 36 23 28 23 20

8 1 31 1 17 1 06 0 57 0 49 0 42 0 30 0 19 0 09 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

9 1 59 1 49 1 41 1 34 1 28 1 23 1 14 1 06 0 59 0 52 0 44 0 34 0 29 0 23

10 2 24 2 19 2 14 2 10 2 07 2 04 1 59 1 54 1 50 1 45 1 41 1 35 1 32 1 28

11 2 49 2 48 2 47 2 46 2 45 2 45 2 44 2 43 2 42 2 41 2 39 2 38 2 37 2 36

12 3 14 3 18 3 20 3 23 3 25 3 27 3 30 3 32 3 35 3 38 3 40 3 43 3 45 3 47

13 3 41 3 50 3 56 4 02 4 07 4 11 4 18 4 25 4 31 4 37 4 43 4 51 4 55 5 00

14 4 12 4 25 4 36 4 44 4 52 4 58 5 10 5 19 5 29 5 38 5 48 6 00 6 06 6 14

15 4 50 5 07 5 20 5 32 5 41 5 50 6 04 6 17 6 29 6 41 6 54 7 09 7 17 7 27

16 5 35 5 55 6 11 6 24 6 35 6 45 7 02 7 17 7 30 7 44 7 59 8 16 8 26 8 37

17 6 30 6 51 7 08 7 22 7 34 7 44 8 02 8 17 8 32 8 46 9 01 9 19 9 29 9 41

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 59

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 24 0 11 0 07 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

25 1 11 1 08 1 05 1 02 0 58 0 55 0 51 0 46 0 41 0 35 0 29 0 22 0 13 0 03

26 2 10 2 08 2 06 2 04 2 02 2 00 1 57 1 54 1 51 1 47 1 43 1 39 1 33 1 27

27 3 08 3 07 3 06 3 06 3 05 3 03 3 02 3 01 3 00 2 58 2 56 2 54 2 52 2 49

28 4 05 4 05 4 06 4 06 4 06 4 07 4 07 4 07 4 08 4 08 4 09 4 09 4 10 4 10

29 5 02 5 03 5 04 5 06 5 07 5 09 5 11 5 13 5 15 5 17 5 20 5 23 5 27 5 31

30 5 58 6 00 6 02 6 05 6 08 6 11 6 14 6 17 6 21 6 26 6 31 6 36 6 43 6 50

31 6 54 6 57 7 00 7 04 7 07 7 12 7 16 7 21 7 27 7 33 7 40 7 49 7 58 8 10

Nov. 1 7 49 7 53 7 57 8 01 8 06 8 12 8 17 8 24 8 31 8 39 8 49 8 59 9 12 9 27

2 8 43 8 48 8 52 8 58 9 03 9 10 9 17 9 24 9 33 9 42 9 54 10 07 10 22 10 41

3 9 36 9 41 9 46 9 52 9 58 10 05 10 12 10 21 10 30 10 41 10 54 11 08 11 26 11 48

4 10 26 10 31 10 37 10 43 10 49 10 56 11 04 11 13 11 23 11 34 11 47 12 02 12 20 12 44

5 11 13 11 18 11 24 11 30 11 36 11 43 11 50 11 59 12 08 12 19 12 32 12 46 13 04 13 26

6 11 57 12 02 12 07 12 12 12 18 12 24 12 31 12 39 12 48 12 57 13 08 13 21 13 36 13 55

7 12 39 12 43 12 47 12 51 12 56 13 02 13 07 13 14 13 21 13 29 13 38 13 49 14 01 14 16

8 13 17 13 20 13 24 13 27 13 31 13 35 13 40 13 45 13 50 13 56 14 03 14 11 14 20 14 30

9 13 54 13 56 13 58 14 01 14 03 14 06 14 09 14 12 14 16 14 20 14 24 14 29 14 35 14 42

10 14 30 14 31 14 32 14 33 14 34 14 35 14 37 14 38 14 40 14 42 14 44 14 46 14 49 14 52

11 15 06 15 06 15 06 15 05 15 05 15 05 15 04 15 04 15 04 15 03 15 03 15 02 15 02 15 01

12 15 44 15 42 15 41 15 39 15 37 15 35 15 33 15 31 15 29 15 26 15 23 15 19 15 16 15 11

13 16 24 16 22 16 19 16 16 16 13 16 09 16 05 16 01 15 57 15 51 15 46 15 39 15 32 15 23

14 17 09 17 06 17 02 16 57 16 53 16 48 16 42 16 36 16 30 16 22 16 14 16 04 15 53 15 39

15 17 59 17 55 17 50 17 44 17 39 17 33 17 26 17 18 17 10 17 00 16 49 16 37 16 22 16 04

16 18 55 18 50 18 44 18 38 18 32 18 25 18 17 18 09 17 59 17 48 17 36 17 21 17 03 16 42

17 19 54 19 49 19 44 19 38 19 31 19 24 19 16 19 08 18 58 18 47 18 34 18 19 18 01 17 38

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Oct. 24 14 07 14 10 14 14 14 17 14 21 14 26 14 30 14 35 14 41 14 47 14 54 15 02 15 11 15 22

25 14 42 14 44 14 47 14 49 14 52 14 55 14 58 15 02 15 05 15 10 15 15 15 20 15 26 15 34

26 15 14 15 15 15 16 15 18 15 19 15 21 15 23 15 25 15 27 15 29 15 32 15 35 15 39 15 43

27 15 44 15 44 15 45 15 45 15 45 15 46 15 46 15 46 15 47 15 47 15 48 15 49 15 49 15 50

28 16 13 16 13 16 12 16 11 16 10 16 09 16 08 16 07 16 06 16 05 16 03 16 01 16 00 15 57

29 16 43 16 41 16 40 16 38 16 36 16 34 16 31 16 28 16 26 16 22 16 19 16 15 16 10 16 05

30 17 14 17 11 17 09 17 06 17 02 16 59 16 55 16 51 16 47 16 42 16 36 16 30 16 22 16 14

31 17 47 17 43 17 40 17 36 17 31 17 27 17 22 17 16 17 10 17 03 16 56 16 47 16 37 16 24

Nov. 1 18 22 18 18 18 14 18 09 18 04 17 58 17 52 17 45 17 38 17 29 17 19 17 08 16 55 16 39

2 19 02 18 57 18 52 18 46 18 40 18 34 18 27 18 19 18 10 18 00 17 49 17 35 17 19 17 00

3 19 45 19 40 19 34 19 28 19 22 19 15 19 07 18 59 18 49 18 38 18 26 18 11 17 53 17 31

4 20 32 20 27 20 22 20 16 20 09 20 02 19 54 19 46 19 36 19 25 19 12 18 56 18 38 18 15

5 21 24 21 19 21 14 21 08 21 02 20 55 20 48 20 40 20 30 20 20 20 07 19 53 19 36 19 14

6 22 20 22 16 22 11 22 06 22 01 21 55 21 48 21 41 21 32 21 23 21 12 21 00 20 45 20 27

7 23 20 23 16 23 12 23 08 23 04 22 59 22 53 22 47 22 41 22 33 22 24 22 14 22 03 21 49

8 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 54 23 48 23 42 23 35 23 27 23 17

9 0 23 0 20 0 17 0 14 0 11 0 07 0 03 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

10 1 28 1 27 1 25 1 23 1 21 1 19 1 17 1 14 1 11 1 08 1 05 1 01 0 56 0 50

11 2 36 2 36 2 36 2 35 2 35 2 34 2 34 2 33 2 32 2 32 2 31 2 30 2 29 2 27

12 3 47 3 48 3 49 3 50 3 51 3 52 3 53 3 55 3 56 3 58 4 00 4 02 4 05 4 08

13 5 00 5 02 5 04 5 07 5 09 5 12 5 15 5 19 5 23 5 27 5 32 5 37 5 44 5 51

14 6 14 6 17 6 21 6 24 6 29 6 33 6 38 6 44 6 50 6 56 7 04 7 13 7 23 7 36

15 7 27 7 31 7 36 7 41 7 46 7 52 7 59 8 06 8 14 8 23 8 33 8 46 9 00 9 17

16 8 37 8 42 8 47 8 53 8 59 9 06 9 13 9 22 9 31 9 42 9 54 10 09 10 26 10 48

17 9 41 9 46 9 51 9 57 10 04 10 11 10 19 10 27 10 37 10 48 11 01 11 16 11 35 11 58

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
60 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Nov. 16 22 04 21 42 21 25 21 11 21 00 20 50 20 32 20 17 20 03 19 48 19 33 19 16 19 06 18 55

17 23 03 22 42 22 25 22 12 22 00 21 50 21 32 21 17 21 03 20 49 20 33 20 16 20 06 19 54

18 23 51 23 32 23 16 23 04 22 53 22 44 22 28 22 14 22 00 21 47 21 33 21 17 21 08 20 57

19 .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 49 23 40 23 32 23 18 23 06 22 55 22 43 22 31 22 17 22 09 22 00

20 0 28 0 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 54 23 45 23 36 23 27 23 16 23 09 23 02

21 0 58 0 46 0 36 0 28 0 21 0 15 0 04 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

22 1 23 1 15 1 08 1 02 0 58 0 53 0 46 0 39 0 33 0 27 0 20 0 12 0 08 0 03

23 1 45 1 41 1 37 1 34 1 31 1 29 1 25 1 21 1 18 1 15 1 11 1 07 1 05 1 02

24 2 05 2 05 2 04 2 04 2 03 2 03 2 02 2 02 2 01 2 01 2 01 2 00 2 00 1 59

25 2 25 2 28 2 31 2 33 2 35 2 36 2 39 2 42 2 44 2 47 2 49 2 52 2 54 2 56

26 2 45 2 52 2 58 3 02 3 06 3 10 3 16 3 22 3 27 3 32 3 38 3 44 3 48 3 52

27 3 07 3 18 3 26 3 33 3 39 3 45 3 54 4 02 4 10 4 18 4 26 4 36 4 41 4 48

28 3 32 3 46 3 57 4 06 4 14 4 21 4 33 4 44 4 54 5 04 5 15 5 28 5 35 5 43

29 4 00 4 17 4 31 4 42 4 52 5 00 5 15 5 28 5 40 5 52 6 05 6 20 6 28 6 38

30 4 34 4 54 5 09 5 22 5 33 5 42 5 59 6 13 6 27 6 40 6 55 7 11 7 21 7 32

Dec. 1 5 15 5 36 5 53 6 06 6 18 6 28 6 45 7 00 7 15 7 29 7 44 8 02 8 12 8 23

2 6 03 6 25 6 41 6 55 7 06 7 17 7 34 7 49 8 03 8 18 8 33 8 50 9 01 9 12

3 6 59 7 19 7 35 7 48 7 59 8 08 8 25 8 39 8 53 9 06 9 21 9 37 9 47 9 58

4 8 01 8 19 8 33 8 44 8 54 9 02 9 17 9 30 9 42 9 54 10 07 10 21 10 30 10 39

5 9 08 9 23 9 34 9 43 9 51 9 58 10 10 10 21 10 31 10 41 10 51 11 03 11 10 11 18

6 10 20 10 30 10 38 10 45 10 51 10 56 11 05 11 13 11 20 11 27 11 35 11 44 11 49 11 54

7 11 34 11 40 11 45 11 49 11 52 11 55 12 00 12 05 12 09 12 13 12 18 12 23 12 26 12 29

8 12 51 12 53 12 54 12 54 12 55 12 56 12 57 12 58 12 59 13 00 13 01 13 02 13 03 13 03

9 14 11 14 08 14 05 14 02 14 00 13 59 13 55 13 53 13 50 13 48 13 45 13 42 13 40 13 39

10 15 34 15 25 15 18 15 13 15 08 15 04 14 56 14 50 14 44 14 38 14 32 14 25 14 21 14 16

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Nov. 16 5 35 5 55 6 11 6 24 6 35 6 45 7 02 7 17 7 30 7 44 7 59 8 16 8 26 8 37

17 6 30 6 51 7 08 7 22 7 34 7 44 8 02 8 17 8 32 8 46 9 01 9 19 9 29 9 41

18 7 33 7 54 8 10 8 24 8 35 8 45 9 02 9 17 9 31 9 45 9 59 10 16 10 26 10 37

19 8 42 9 00 9 15 9 27 9 37 9 46 10 01 10 14 10 27 10 39 10 52 11 07 11 16 11 26

20 9 53 10 08 10 20 10 30 10 38 10 46 10 58 11 09 11 19 11 29 11 40 11 53 12 00 12 08

21 11 05 11 16 11 24 11 32 11 38 11 43 11 53 12 01 12 08 12 16 12 24 12 33 12 38 12 44

22 12 15 12 21 12 27 12 31 12 35 12 39 12 45 12 50 12 55 13 00 13 05 13 10 13 14 13 17

23 13 23 13 26 13 28 13 30 13 31 13 33 13 35 13 37 13 39 13 41 13 43 13 45 13 47 13 48

24 14 30 14 29 14 28 14 27 14 26 14 25 14 24 14 23 14 22 14 21 14 20 14 19 14 18 14 17

25 15 36 15 31 15 27 15 23 15 20 15 17 15 13 15 09 15 05 15 01 14 57 14 52 14 50 14 47

26 16 42 16 32 16 25 16 19 16 14 16 09 16 01 15 54 15 48 15 41 15 34 15 26 15 22 15 17

27 17 46 17 33 17 23 17 15 17 07 17 01 16 50 16 40 16 31 16 22 16 13 16 02 15 55 15 48

28 18 50 18 33 18 20 18 10 18 01 17 53 17 39 17 27 17 16 17 05 16 53 16 40 16 32 16 23

29 19 50 19 31 19 16 19 04 18 54 18 45 18 29 18 15 18 02 17 49 17 36 17 20 17 11 17 01

30 20 47 20 27 20 10 19 57 19 45 19 36 19 18 19 04 18 50 18 36 18 21 18 04 17 54 17 43

Dec. 1 21 39 21 17 21 01 20 47 20 35 20 25 20 08 19 52 19 38 19 24 19 08 18 51 18 41 18 29

2 22 24 22 03 21 47 21 34 21 23 21 13 20 56 20 41 20 27 20 13 19 58 19 41 19 31 19 20

3 23 03 22 44 22 30 22 18 22 07 21 58 21 43 21 29 21 16 21 04 20 50 20 34 20 25 20 14

4 23 35 23 20 23 08 22 58 22 49 22 41 22 28 22 16 22 05 21 54 21 43 21 29 21 21 21 12

5 .. .. 23 52 23 43 23 35 23 28 23 22 23 12 23 03 22 54 22 46 22 36 22 26 22 20 22 12

6 0 04 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 55 23 49 23 43 23 37 23 31 23 24 23 20 23 15

7 0 29 0 22 0 16 0 10 0 06 0 02 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

8 0 53 0 50 0 47 0 45 0 43 0 41 0 38 0 35 0 33 0 30 0 27 0 24 0 22 0 20

9 1 16 1 18 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 25 1 26 1 27

10 1 41 1 47 1 51 1 55 1 59 2 01 2 07 2 11 2 15 2 20 2 24 2 29 2 32 2 36

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 61

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Nov. 16 18 55 18 50 18 44 18 38 18 32 18 25 18 17 18 09 17 59 17 48 17 36 17 21 17 03 16 42

17 19 54 19 49 19 44 19 38 19 31 19 24 19 16 19 08 18 58 18 47 18 34 18 19 18 01 17 38

18 20 57 20 52 20 47 20 41 20 35 20 29 20 22 20 14 20 05 19 55 19 43 19 29 19 13 18 52

19 22 00 21 56 21 52 21 47 21 42 21 36 21 30 21 23 21 16 21 07 20 58 20 46 20 33 20 17

20 23 02 22 59 22 56 22 52 22 48 22 44 22 39 22 34 22 28 22 22 22 14 22 06 21 56 21 44

21 .. .. .. .. 23 58 23 56 23 53 23 50 23 47 23 43 23 39 23 35 23 30 23 24 23 18 23 10

22 0 03 0 01 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

23 1 02 1 01 0 59 0 58 0 57 0 55 0 53 0 51 0 49 0 47 0 44 0 42 0 38 0 34

24 1 59 1 59 1 59 1 59 1 59 1 59 1 58 1 58 1 58 1 58 1 57 1 57 1 57 1 56

25 2 56 2 57 2 58 2 59 3 00 3 01 3 02 3 04 3 05 3 07 3 09 3 11 3 14 3 17

26 3 52 3 54 3 56 3 58 4 00 4 03 4 06 4 09 4 12 4 16 4 20 4 25 4 30 4 36

27 4 48 4 51 4 54 4 57 5 00 5 04 5 08 5 13 5 18 5 24 5 30 5 37 5 46 5 56

28 5 43 5 47 5 51 5 55 6 00 6 05 6 10 6 16 6 23 6 31 6 39 6 49 7 01 7 15

29 6 38 6 43 6 47 6 52 6 58 7 04 7 11 7 18 7 26 7 35 7 46 7 58 8 13 8 31

30 7 32 7 37 7 42 7 48 7 54 8 01 8 08 8 17 8 26 8 36 8 49 9 03 9 20 9 42

Dec. 1 8 23 8 29 8 34 8 40 8 47 8 54 9 02 9 11 9 21 9 32 9 45 10 00 10 19 10 43

2 9 12 9 17 9 23 9 29 9 35 9 43 9 50 9 59 10 09 10 20 10 33 10 48 11 07 11 30

3 9 58 10 02 10 08 10 13 10 19 10 26 10 33 10 41 10 50 11 01 11 12 11 26 11 43 12 03

4 10 39 10 44 10 48 10 53 10 58 11 04 11 11 11 18 11 25 11 34 11 44 11 56 12 09 12 26

5 11 18 11 22 11 25 11 29 11 34 11 38 11 43 11 49 11 55 12 02 12 10 12 19 12 29 12 42

6 11 54 11 57 12 00 12 02 12 06 12 09 12 13 12 17 12 21 12 26 12 31 12 38 12 45 12 53

7 12 29 12 31 12 32 12 34 12 36 12 38 12 40 12 42 12 45 12 47 12 51 12 54 12 58 13 03

8 13 03 13 04 13 04 13 05 13 05 13 05 13 06 13 06 13 07 13 08 13 08 13 09 13 10 13 11

9 13 39 13 38 13 37 13 36 13 35 13 34 13 33 13 31 13 30 13 28 13 27 13 25 13 23 13 20

10 14 16 14 14 14 12 14 10 14 07 14 04 14 02 13 58 13 55 13 51 13 47 13 42 13 36 13 30

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Nov. 16 8 37 8 42 8 47 8 53 8 59 9 06 9 13 9 22 9 31 9 42 9 54 10 09 10 26 10 48

17 9 41 9 46 9 51 9 57 10 04 10 11 10 19 10 27 10 37 10 48 11 01 11 16 11 35 11 58

18 10 37 10 42 10 47 10 53 10 59 11 06 11 13 11 21 11 31 11 41 11 53 12 07 12 24 12 44

19 11 26 11 30 11 35 11 40 11 45 11 51 11 57 12 04 12 12 12 21 12 32 12 43 12 57 13 14

20 12 08 12 11 12 15 12 19 12 23 12 28 12 33 12 39 12 45 12 52 13 00 13 09 13 20 13 33

21 12 44 12 47 12 50 12 53 12 56 12 59 13 03 13 07 13 12 13 17 13 23 13 29 13 37 13 45

22 13 17 13 19 13 21 13 23 13 25 13 27 13 29 13 32 13 34 13 38 13 41 13 45 13 49 13 55

23 13 48 13 49 13 49 13 50 13 51 13 52 13 53 13 54 13 55 13 56 13 57 13 59 14 00 14 02

24 14 17 14 17 14 17 14 16 14 16 14 15 14 15 14 14 14 14 14 13 14 12 14 11 14 10 14 09

25 14 47 14 45 14 44 14 42 14 41 14 39 14 37 14 35 14 33 14 30 14 27 14 24 14 20 14 16

26 15 17 15 14 15 12 15 09 15 07 15 04 15 00 14 57 14 53 14 48 14 43 14 38 14 31 14 24

27 15 48 15 45 15 42 15 38 15 34 15 30 15 26 15 20 15 15 15 09 15 02 14 54 14 44 14 33

28 16 23 16 19 16 15 16 10 16 05 16 00 15 54 15 48 15 40 15 32 15 23 15 13 15 01 14 46

29 17 01 16 56 16 51 16 46 16 40 16 34 16 27 16 19 16 11 16 01 15 50 15 38 15 22 15 04

30 17 43 17 38 17 32 17 26 17 20 17 13 17 05 16 57 16 47 16 37 16 24 16 10 15 52 15 30

Dec. 1 18 29 18 24 18 18 18 12 18 05 17 58 17 50 17 41 17 32 17 20 17 07 16 52 16 33 16 09

2 19 20 19 14 19 09 19 03 18 57 18 50 18 42 18 33 18 23 18 12 18 00 17 45 17 26 17 03

3 20 14 20 09 20 04 19 59 19 53 19 47 19 40 19 32 19 23 19 13 19 01 18 48 18 32 18 12

4 21 12 21 08 21 04 20 59 20 54 20 49 20 43 20 36 20 29 20 20 20 11 20 00 19 47 19 31

5 22 12 22 09 22 06 22 02 21 59 21 54 21 50 21 45 21 39 21 33 21 25 21 17 21 07 20 56

6 23 15 23 13 23 11 23 08 23 06 23 03 23 00 22 57 22 53 22 49 22 44 22 39 22 32 22 25

7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 57

8 0 20 0 19 0 18 0 17 0 15 0 14 0 13 0 11 0 10 0 08 0 06 0 03 0 00 .. ..

9 1 27 1 27 1 27 1 27 1 28 1 28 1 28 1 29 1 29 1 30 1 30 1 31 1 31 1 32

10 2 36 2 37 2 39 2 40 2 42 2 44 2 46 2 49 2 51 2 54 2 58 3 01 3 06 3 10

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
62 MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. −55◦ −50◦ −45◦ −40◦ −35◦ −30◦ −20◦ −10◦ 0◦ +10◦ +20◦ +30◦ +35◦ +40◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Dec. 9 14 11 14 08 14 05 14 02 14 00 13 59 13 55 13 53 13 50 13 48 13 45 13 42 13 40 13 39

10 15 34 15 25 15 18 15 13 15 08 15 04 14 56 14 50 14 44 14 38 14 32 14 25 14 21 14 16

11 16 58 16 44 16 34 16 25 16 17 16 11 15 59 15 49 15 40 15 31 15 21 15 10 15 04 14 57

12 18 20 18 03 17 49 17 37 17 27 17 19 17 04 16 51 16 39 16 27 16 15 16 01 15 52 15 43

13 19 38 19 17 19 01 18 47 18 36 18 26 18 09 17 54 17 41 17 27 17 12 16 56 16 46 16 35

14 20 46 20 24 20 07 19 53 19 41 19 30 19 13 18 57 18 43 18 28 18 13 17 55 17 45 17 33

15 21 41 21 21 21 04 20 51 20 39 20 29 20 12 19 57 19 43 19 29 19 14 18 57 18 47 18 36

16 22 25 22 07 21 53 21 41 21 31 21 22 21 07 20 54 20 41 20 29 20 15 20 00 19 51 19 41

17 23 00 22 46 22 34 22 25 22 16 22 09 21 57 21 46 21 35 21 25 21 14 21 02 20 54 20 46

18 23 28 23 17 23 09 23 02 22 56 22 51 22 42 22 34 22 26 22 19 22 10 22 01 21 56 21 50

19 23 51 23 45 23 40 23 36 23 32 23 29 23 23 23 18 23 14 23 09 23 04 22 58 22 55 22 51

20 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 59 23 57 23 55 23 53 23 52 23 50

21 0 12 0 10 0 08 0 07 0 05 0 04 0 02 0 00 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

22 0 32 0 34 0 35 0 36 0 37 0 38 0 39 0 41 0 42 0 43 0 45 0 46 0 47 0 48

23 0 52 0 58 1 02 1 06 1 09 1 12 1 16 1 21 1 25 1 29 1 33 1 38 1 41 1 45

24 1 13 1 22 1 30 1 36 1 41 1 46 1 54 2 01 2 08 2 15 2 22 2 30 2 35 2 41

25 1 36 1 49 1 59 2 08 2 15 2 21 2 32 2 42 2 51 3 01 3 11 3 22 3 29 3 36

26 2 03 2 19 2 32 2 42 2 51 2 59 3 13 3 25 3 36 3 48 4 00 4 14 4 22 4 31

27 2 35 2 54 3 08 3 21 3 31 3 40 3 56 4 10 4 23 4 36 4 50 5 06 5 15 5 26

28 3 13 3 34 3 50 4 03 4 15 4 25 4 42 4 57 5 11 5 25 5 40 5 57 6 07 6 19

29 3 59 4 20 4 37 4 51 5 02 5 12 5 30 5 45 6 00 6 14 6 29 6 47 6 57 7 09

30 4 52 5 13 5 29 5 42 5 54 6 04 6 21 6 36 6 49 7 03 7 18 7 35 7 45 7 56

31 5 53 6 11 6 26 6 38 6 49 6 58 7 13 7 27 7 39 7 52 8 06 8 21 8 30 8 40

32 6 59 7 15 7 27 7 37 7 46 7 54 8 07 8 18 8 29 8 40 8 51 9 04 9 12 9 20

33 8 10 8 21 8 31 8 38 8 45 8 51 9 01 9 10 9 18 9 26 9 35 9 45 9 51 9 57

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Dec. 9 1 16 1 18 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 25 1 26 1 27

10 1 41 1 47 1 51 1 55 1 59 2 01 2 07 2 11 2 15 2 20 2 24 2 29 2 32 2 36

11 2 08 2 19 2 27 2 34 2 40 2 45 2 55 3 03 3 10 3 18 3 26 3 35 3 41 3 47

12 2 41 2 56 3 07 3 17 3 26 3 33 3 46 3 57 4 08 4 19 4 30 4 43 4 50 4 59

13 3 20 3 39 3 54 4 06 4 17 4 26 4 42 4 55 5 08 5 21 5 35 5 51 6 00 6 11

14 4 10 4 31 4 48 5 01 5 13 5 23 5 41 5 56 6 10 6 24 6 40 6 57 7 07 7 19

15 5 09 5 31 5 48 6 02 6 14 6 24 6 42 6 57 7 12 7 26 7 41 7 59 8 09 8 21

16 6 17 6 38 6 53 7 06 7 17 7 27 7 44 7 58 8 11 8 25 8 39 8 55 9 04 9 15

17 7 30 7 47 8 01 8 12 8 21 8 30 8 44 8 56 9 08 9 19 9 31 9 45 9 53 10 02

18 8 45 8 58 9 08 9 17 9 24 9 30 9 41 9 51 10 00 10 09 10 19 10 29 10 36 10 43

19 9 58 10 06 10 13 10 19 10 24 10 29 10 36 10 43 10 49 10 55 11 02 11 09 11 13 11 18

20 11 09 11 13 11 17 11 20 11 22 11 25 11 29 11 32 11 35 11 39 11 42 11 46 11 48 11 50

21 12 17 12 18 12 18 12 18 12 19 12 19 12 19 12 19 12 20 12 20 12 20 12 20 12 20 12 20

22 13 25 13 21 13 18 13 15 13 13 13 11 13 08 13 05 13 03 13 00 12 57 12 54 12 52 12 50

23 14 31 14 23 14 17 14 12 14 07 14 04 13 57 13 51 13 45 13 40 13 34 13 28 13 24 13 19

24 15 36 15 24 15 15 15 07 15 01 14 55 14 45 14 37 14 29 14 21 14 12 14 02 13 57 13 50

25 16 40 16 25 16 13 16 03 15 54 15 47 15 34 15 23 15 13 15 03 14 52 14 39 14 32 14 24

26 17 42 17 24 17 09 16 58 16 48 16 39 16 24 16 11 15 59 15 46 15 33 15 18 15 10 15 00

27 18 41 18 20 18 04 17 51 17 40 17 31 17 14 16 59 16 46 16 32 16 18 16 01 15 51 15 40

28 19 35 19 14 18 57 18 43 18 31 18 21 18 04 17 48 17 34 17 20 17 05 16 47 16 37 16 25

29 20 23 20 02 19 46 19 32 19 20 19 10 18 53 18 38 18 24 18 09 17 54 17 37 17 26 17 15

30 21 05 20 45 20 30 20 17 20 07 19 57 19 41 19 27 19 13 19 00 18 46 18 29 18 20 18 09

31 21 40 21 23 21 10 20 59 20 50 20 42 20 28 20 15 20 03 19 51 19 39 19 24 19 16 19 06

32 22 10 21 57 21 47 21 38 21 30 21 24 21 12 21 02 20 53 20 43 20 33 20 21 20 14 20 06

33 22 36 22 27 22 20 22 14 22 08 22 04 21 56 21 48 21 41 21 35 21 27 21 19 21 14 21 08

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
MOONRISE AND MOONSET, 2016 63

UNIVERSAL TIME FOR MERIDIAN OF GREENWICH

MOONRISE

Lat. +40◦ +42◦ +44◦ +46◦ +48◦ +50◦ +52◦ +54◦ +56◦ +58◦ +60◦ +62◦ +64◦ +66◦

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Dec. 9 13 39 13 38 13 37 13 36 13 35 13 34 13 33 13 31 13 30 13 28 13 27 13 25 13 23 13 20

10 14 16 14 14 14 12 14 10 14 07 14 04 14 02 13 58 13 55 13 51 13 47 13 42 13 36 13 30

11 14 57 14 54 14 50 14 47 14 43 14 39 14 34 14 29 14 24 14 17 14 11 14 03 13 54 13 43

12 15 43 15 39 15 34 15 30 15 24 15 19 15 13 15 06 14 59 14 50 14 41 14 30 14 17 14 01

13 16 35 16 30 16 25 16 19 16 13 16 07 15 59 15 51 15 42 15 32 15 20 15 06 14 50 14 30

14 17 33 17 28 17 22 17 16 17 10 17 03 16 55 16 46 16 36 16 25 16 12 15 57 15 38 15 15

15 18 36 18 31 18 25 18 19 18 13 18 06 17 58 17 50 17 40 17 29 17 17 17 02 16 44 16 22

16 19 41 19 36 19 32 19 26 19 21 19 14 19 08 19 00 18 52 18 42 18 31 18 18 18 03 17 44

17 20 46 20 42 20 38 20 34 20 30 20 25 20 19 20 13 20 06 19 59 19 50 19 40 19 28 19 14

18 21 50 21 47 21 44 21 41 21 38 21 34 21 30 21 26 21 21 21 15 21 09 21 02 20 54 20 45

19 22 51 22 49 22 48 22 46 22 44 22 42 22 39 22 37 22 34 22 30 22 27 22 23 22 18 22 12

20 23 50 23 50 23 49 23 49 23 48 23 47 23 46 23 45 23 44 23 43 23 42 23 40 23 39 23 37

21 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

22 0 48 0 49 0 49 0 50 0 50 0 51 0 51 0 52 0 53 0 54 0 55 0 56 0 57 0 59

23 1 45 1 46 1 48 1 49 1 51 1 53 1 55 1 58 2 00 2 03 2 07 2 10 2 15 2 20

24 2 41 2 43 2 46 2 49 2 52 2 55 2 58 3 02 3 07 3 12 3 17 3 24 3 31 3 39

25 3 36 3 40 3 43 3 47 3 51 3 56 4 01 4 06 4 12 4 19 4 27 4 36 4 46 4 59

26 4 31 4 36 4 40 4 45 4 50 4 56 5 02 5 09 5 16 5 25 5 35 5 46 6 00 6 16

27 5 26 5 31 5 36 5 41 5 47 5 54 6 01 6 09 6 18 6 28 6 40 6 53 7 10 7 30

28 6 19 6 24 6 29 6 35 6 42 6 49 6 57 7 05 7 15 7 26 7 39 7 54 8 13 8 36

29 7 09 7 14 7 20 7 26 7 33 7 40 7 48 7 57 8 07 8 18 8 31 8 47 9 06 9 29

30 7 56 8 01 8 07 8 13 8 19 8 26 8 33 8 42 8 51 9 02 9 14 9 29 9 46 10 08

31 8 40 8 45 8 49 8 55 9 00 9 07 9 13 9 21 9 29 9 38 9 49 10 02 10 16 10 34

32 9 20 9 24 9 28 9 32 9 37 9 42 9 48 9 54 10 01 10 08 10 17 10 27 10 39 10 52

33 9 57 10 00 10 03 10 07 10 10 10 14 10 18 10 23 10 28 10 34 10 40 10 47 10 56 11 05

MOONSET

h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m h m

Dec. 9 1 27 1 27 1 27 1 27 1 28 1 28 1 28 1 29 1 29 1 30 1 30 1 31 1 31 1 32

10 2 36 2 37 2 39 2 40 2 42 2 44 2 46 2 49 2 51 2 54 2 58 3 01 3 06 3 10

11 3 47 3 49 3 52 3 55 3 59 4 02 4 06 4 11 4 16 4 21 4 27 4 34 4 42 4 52

12 4 59 5 03 5 07 5 11 5 16 5 21 5 27 5 33 5 40 5 48 5 57 6 07 6 20 6 34

13 6 11 6 15 6 20 6 26 6 32 6 38 6 45 6 53 7 02 7 12 7 23 7 36 7 52 8 12

14 7 19 7 24 7 29 7 35 7 42 7 49 7 57 8 05 8 15 8 26 8 39 8 54 9 13 9 36

15 8 21 8 26 8 31 8 37 8 44 8 51 8 59 9 07 9 17 9 28 9 41 9 56 10 14 10 37

16 9 15 9 20 9 25 9 30 9 36 9 43 9 50 9 58 10 06 10 16 10 28 10 41 10 57 11 16

17 10 02 10 06 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 31 10 38 10 45 10 53 11 02 11 13 11 25 11 40

18 10 43 10 46 10 49 10 52 10 56 11 00 11 05 11 10 11 15 11 21 11 28 11 36 11 45 11 55

19 11 18 11 20 11 22 11 25 11 27 11 30 11 33 11 36 11 40 11 44 11 49 11 54 12 00 12 06

20 11 50 11 51 11 53 11 54 11 55 11 56 11 58 12 00 12 02 12 04 12 06 12 08 12 11 12 15

21 12 20 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 21 12 22 12 22

22 12 50 12 49 12 48 12 47 12 46 12 44 12 43 12 42 12 40 12 38 12 36 12 34 12 31 12 29

23 13 19 13 18 13 16 13 13 13 11 13 09 13 06 13 03 13 00 12 56 12 52 12 47 12 42 12 36

24 13 50 13 48 13 45 13 41 13 38 13 34 13 30 13 26 13 21 13 15 13 09 13 02 12 54 12 44

25 14 24 14 20 14 16 14 12 14 07 14 02 13 57 13 51 13 45 13 37 13 29 13 19 13 08 12 55

26 15 00 14 55 14 51 14 46 14 40 14 34 14 28 14 21 14 13 14 04 13 53 13 41 13 27 13 10

27 15 40 15 35 15 30 15 24 15 18 15 11 15 04 14 56 14 47 14 36 14 24 14 10 13 54 13 33

28 16 25 16 20 16 14 16 08 16 02 15 55 15 47 15 38 15 28 15 17 15 04 14 48 14 30 14 06

29 17 15 17 10 17 04 16 58 16 51 16 44 16 36 16 27 16 17 16 06 15 53 15 38 15 19 14 55

30 18 09 18 04 17 59 17 53 17 47 17 40 17 33 17 24 17 15 17 04 16 52 16 38 16 21 16 00

31 19 06 19 02 18 57 18 52 18 47 18 41 18 35 18 27 18 19 18 10 18 00 17 48 17 34 17 16

32 20 06 20 03 19 59 19 55 19 51 19 46 19 41 19 35 19 29 19 22 19 14 19 04 18 53 18 40

33 21 08 21 06 21 03 21 00 20 57 20 54 20 50 20 46 20 42 20 37 20 31 20 25 20 17 20 09

.. .. indicates phenomenon will occur the next day.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
64 ECLIPSES, 2016

CONTENTS OF THE ECLIPSE SECTION

Explanatory Text

Solar Eclipses ....................................................................................................... 65

Lunar Eclipses...................................................................................................... 68

March 8-9: Total Solar Eclipse

Circumstances and Besselian elements................................................................. 70

Eclipse Map.......................................................................................................... 71

Table of Path of Central Phase............................................................................. 72

March 23: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse ......................................................................... 75

August 18: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse ........................................................................ 76

September 1: Annular Solar Eclipse

Circumstances and Besselian elements................................................................. 77

Eclipse Map.......................................................................................................... 78

Table of Path of Central Phase............................................................................. 79

September 16: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse................................................................... 82

SUMMARY OF ECLIPSES AND TRANSITS FOR 2016

There are five eclipses, two of the Sun and three of the Moon. All times are expressed

in Universal Time using T D+68s

.0. There is a transit of Mercury across the Sun.

I. A total eclipse of the Sun, March 8-9. See map on page 71. The eclipse begins at

23h 19m on March 8 and ends at 04h 35m on March 9. Maximum duration of totality

is 04m 14s

. It is visible from southern Asia, Oceania, Australia, extreme northwestern

North America, the Indian Ocean, and the northern Pacific Ocean.

II. A penumbral eclipse of the Moon, March 23. See map on page 75. The eclipse

begins at 09h 37m and ends at 13h 57m. It is visible from Asia, Australia, Oceania, North

America, western South America, Antarctica, the eastern Indian Ocean and the Pacific

Ocean.

III. A penumbral eclipse of the Moon, August 18. See map on page 76. The eclipse

begins at 09h 24m and ends at 10h 01m. It is visible from northeastern Asia, Australia,

Oceania, North America, western South America, Antarctica, and the Pacific Ocean.

IV. An annular eclipse of the Sun, September 1. See map on page 78. The eclipse

begins at 06h 13m and ends at 12h 01m. Maximum duration of annularity is 03m 00s. It

is visible from Africa, southwestern Middle East, Antarctica, the Atlantic Ocean, and the

Indian Ocean.

V. A penumbral eclipse of the Moon, September 16. See map on page 82. The

eclipse begins at 16h 53m and ends at 20h 56m. It is visible from extreme eastern South

America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, Oceania, the eastern Atlantic Ocean,

the Indian Ocean, and the western Pacific Ocean.

Transit of Mercury. A transit of Mercury over the disk of the Sun will occur on May

9. The entire transit will be visible in eastern North America, northern South America, the

Arctic, Greenland, extreme northwestern Africa, western Europe, and the Atlantic Ocean.

Local circumstances and animations for upcoming eclipses can be found on The Astronomical Almanac Online at http://asa.hmnao.com or http://asa.usno.navy.mil.
ECLIPSES 65

Local circumstances and animations for upcoming eclipses can be found on The Astronomical Almanac Online at http://asa.hmnao.com or http://asa.usno.navy.mil.

General Information

The elements and circumstances are computed according to Bessel’s method from

apparent right ascensions and declinations of the Sun and Moon. Semidiameters of the

Sun and Moon used in the calculation of eclipses do not include irradiation. The adopted

semidiameter of the Sun at unit distance is 150 5900.64 from the IAU (1976) Astronomical

Constants. The apparent semidiameter of the Moon is equal to arcsin (k sin ), where 

is the Moon’s horizontal parallax and k is an adopted constant. In 1982, the IAU adopted

k = 0.272 5076, corresponding to the mean radius of Watts’ datum as determined by

observations of occultations and to the adopted radius of the Earth.

Standard corrections of C000.5 and 000.25 have been applied to the longitude and

latitude of the Moon, respectively, to help correct for the difference between the center of

figure and the center of mass.

Refraction is neglected in calculating solar and lunar eclipses. Because the circumstances of eclipses are calculated for the surface of the ellipsoid, refraction is not included

in Besselian element polynomials. For local predictions, corrections for refraction are

unnecessary; they are required only in precise comparisons of theory with observation in

which many other refinements are also necessary.

All time arguments are given provisionally in Universal Time, using T .A/ D C68s

.0.

Once an updated value of T is known, the data on these pages may be expressed in

Universal Time as follows:

Define ıT D T T .A/, in units of seconds of time.

Change the times of circumstances given in preliminary Universal Time by subtracting ıT .

Correct the tabulated longitudes, .A/, using  D .A/C 0.00417807ıT (longitudes are in degrees).

Leave all other quantities unchanged.

The correction of ıT is included in the Besselian elements.

Longitude is positive to the east, and negative to the west.

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Diagram

The solar eclipse diagrams in The Astronomical Almanac show the region over which

different phases of each eclipse may be seen and the times at which these phases occur.

Each diagram has a series of dashed curves that show the outline of the Moon’s penumbra

on the Earth’s surface at one-hour intervals. Short dashes show the leading edge and long

dashes show the trailing edge. Except for certain extreme cases, the shadow outline moves

generally from west to east. The Moon’s shadow cone first contacts the Earth’s surface

where “First Contact” is indicated on the diagram. “Last Contact” is where the Moon’s

shadow cone last contacts the Earth’s surface. The path of the central eclipse, whether

for a total, annular, or annular-total eclipse, is marked by two closely spaced curves that

cut across all of the dashed curves. These two curves mark the extent of the Moon’s

umbral shadow on the Earth’s surface. Viewers within these boundaries will observe a

total, annular, or annular-total eclipse and viewers outside these boundaries will see a

partial eclipse.

Solid curves labeled “Northern” and “Southern Limit of Eclipse” represent the furthest

extent north or south of the Moon’s penumbra on the Earth’s surface. Viewers outside of
66 ECLIPSES

these boundaries will not experience any eclipse. When only one of these two curves

appears, only part of the Moon’s penumbra touches the Earth; the other part is projected

into space north or south of the Earth, and the terminator defines the other limit.

Another set of solid curves appears on some diagrams as two teardrop shapes (or

lobes) on either end of the eclipse path, and on other diagrams as a distorted figure

eight. These lobes represent in time the intersection of the Moon’s penumbra with the

Earth’s terminator as the eclipse progresses. As time elapses, the Earth’s terminator

moves east-to-west while the Moon’s penumbra moves west-to-east. These lobes connect

to form an elongated figure eight on a diagram when part of the Moon’s penumbra stays in

contact with the Earth’s terminator throughout the eclipse. The lobes become two separate

teardrop shapes when the Moon’s penumbra breaks contact with the Earth’s terminator

during the beginning of the eclipse and reconnects with it near the end. In the east, the

outer portion of the lobe is labeled “Eclipse begins at Sunset” and marks the first contact

between the Moon’s penumbra and Earth’s terminator in the east. Observers on this curve

just fail to see the eclipse. The inner part of the lobe is labeled “Eclipse ends at Sunset”

and marks the last contact between the Moon’s penumbra and the Earth’s terminator in

the east. Observers on this curve just see the whole eclipse. The curve bisecting this lobe

is labeled “Maximum Eclipse at Sunset” and is part of the sunset terminator at maximum

eclipse. Viewers in the eastern half of the lobe will see the Sun set before maximum

eclipse; i.e. see less than half of the eclipse. Viewers in the western half of the lobe

will see the Sun set after maximum eclipse; i.e. see more than half of the eclipse. A

similar description holds for the western lobe except everything occurs at sunrise instead

of sunset.

Computing Local Circumstances for Solar Eclipses

The solar eclipse maps show the path of the eclipse, beginning and ending times of

the eclipse, and the region of visibility, including restrictions due to rising and setting

of the Sun. The short-dash and long-dash lines show, respectively, the progress of the

leading and trailing edge of the penumbra; thus, at a given location, the times of the first

and last contact may be interpolated. If further precision is desired, Besselian elements

can be utilized.

Besselian elements characterize the geometric position of the shadow of the Moon

relative to the Earth. The exterior tangents to the surfaces of the Sun and Moon form

the umbral cone; the interior tangents form the penumbral cone. The common axis of

these two cones is the axis of the shadow. To form a system of geocentric rectangular

coordinates, the geocentric plane perpendicular to the axis of the shadow is taken as the

xy-plane. This is called the fundamental plane. The x-axis is the intersection of the

fundamental plane with the plane of the equator; it is positive toward the east. The y-axis

is positive toward the north. The z-axis is parallel to the axis of the shadow and is

positive toward the Moon. The tabular values of x and y are the coordinates, in units

of the Earth’s equatorial radius, of the intersection of the axis of the shadow with the

fundamental plane. The direction of the axis of the shadow is specified by the declination

d and hour angle  of the point on the celestial sphere toward which the axis is directed.

The radius of the umbral cone is regarded as positive for an annular eclipse and

negative for a total eclipse. The angles f1 and f2 are the angles at which the tangents

that form the penumbral and umbral cones, respectively, intersect the axis of the shadow.

To predict accurate local circumstances, calculate the geocentric coordinates  sin 0

and  cos 0 from the geodetic latitude  and longitude , using the relationships given

on pages K11–K12 of The Astronomical Almanac. Inclusion of the height h in this

calculation is all that is necessary to obtain the local circumstances at high altitudes.
ECLIPSES 67

Obtain approximate times for the beginning, middle and end of the eclipse from

the eclipse map. For each of these three times compute from the Besselian element

polynomials, the values of x, y, sin d, cos d,  and l1 (the radius of the penumbra on the

fundamental plane), except that at the approximate time of the middle of the eclipse l2

(the radius of the umbra on the fundamental plane) is required instead of l1 if the eclipse

is central (i.e., total, annular or annular-total). The hourly variations x0

, y0 of x and y are

needed, and may be obtained by evaluating the derivative of the polynomial expressions

for x and y. Values of 0

, d0, tan f1 and tan f2 are nearly constant throughout the eclipse

and are given immediately following the Besselian polynomials.

For each of the three approximate times, calculate the coordinates , 	, 
 for the

observer and the hourly variations 0 and 	0 from

 D  cos 0 sin ;

	 D  sin 0 cos d  cos 0 sin d cos ;


 D  sin 0 sin d C  cos 0 cos d cos ;

0 D 0

 cos 0 cos ;

	0 D 0

 sin d 
d0;

where

 D  C 

for longitudes measured positive towards the east.

Next, calculate

u D x 

v D y 	

m2 D u2 C v2

u0 D x0 0

v0 D y0 	0

n2 D u02 C v02 .m; n > 0/

Li D li 
 tanfi

D D uu0 C vv0

 D 1

n.uv0 u0

v/

sin D 

Li

where i = 1, 2.

At the approximate times of the beginning and end of the eclipse, L1 is required. At

the approximate time of the middle of the eclipse, L2 is required if the eclipse is central;

L1 is required if the eclipse is partial.

Neglecting the variation of L, the correction  to be applied to the approximate time

of the middle of the eclipse to obtain the Universal Time of greatest phase is

 D D

n2 ;

which may be expressed in minutes by multiplying by 60. The correction  to be applied

to the approximate times of the beginning and end of the eclipse to obtain the Universal

Times of the penumbral contacts is

 D L1

n

cos D

n2 ;

which may be expressed in minutes by multiplying by 60.
68 ECLIPSES

If the eclipse is central, use the approximate time for the middle of the eclipse as

a first approximation to the times of umbral contact. The correction  to be applied to

obtain the Universal Times of the umbral contacts is

 D L2

n

cos D

n2 ;

which may be expressed in minutes by multiplying by 60.

In the last two equations, the ambiguity in the quadrant of is removed by noting

that cos must be negative for the beginning of the eclipse, for the beginning of the

annular phase, or for the end of the total phase; cos must be positive for the end of the

eclipse, the end of the annular phase, or the beginning of the total phase.

For greater accuracy, the times resulting from the calculation outlined above should

be used in place of the original approximate times, and the entire procedure repeated at

least once. The calculations for each of the contact times and the time of greatest phase

should be performed separately.

The magnitude of greatest partial eclipse, in units of the solar diameter is

M1 D L1 m

.2L1 0:5459/ ;

where the value of m at the time of greatest phase is used. If the magnitude is negative

at the time of greatest phase, no eclipse is visible from the location.

The magnitude of the central phase, in the same units is

M2 D L1 L2

.L1 C L2/

:

The position angle of a point of contact measured eastward (counterclockwise) from

the north point of the solar limb is given by

tanP D u

v

;

where u and v are evaluated at the times of contacts computed in the final approximation.

The quadrant of P is determined by noting that sinP has the algebraic sign of u, except

for the contacts of the total phase, for which sin P has the opposite sign to u.

The position angle of the point of contact measured eastward from the vertex of the

solar limb is given by

V D P C;

where C, the parallactic angle, is obtained with sufficient accuracy from

tanC D 

	

;

with sin C having the same algebraic sign as , and the results of the final approximation

again being used. The vertex point of the solar limb lies on a great circle arc drawn from

the zenith to the center of the solar disk.

Lunar Eclipses

A calculator to produce local circumstances of recent and upcoming lunar eclipses is

provided at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/LunarEclipse.php
ECLIPSES 69

In calculating lunar eclipses the radius of the geocentric shadow of the Earth is increased by one-fiftieth part to allow for the effect of the atmosphere. Refraction is neglected in calculating solar and lunar eclipses. Standard corrections of C000.5 and 000.25

have been applied to the longitude and latitude of the Moon, respectively, to help correct

for the difference between the center of figure and the center of mass.

Explanation of Lunar Eclipse Diagram

Information on lunar eclipses is presented in the form of a diagram consisting of two

parts. The upper panel shows the path of the Moon relative to the penumbral and umbral

shadows of the Earth. The lower panel shows the visibility of the eclipse from the surface

of the Earth. The title of the upper panel includes the type of eclipse, its place in the

sequence of eclipses for the year and the Greenwich calendar date of the eclipse. The

inner darker circle is the umbral shadow of the Earth and the outer lighter circle is that

of the penumbra. The axis of the shadow of the Earth is denoted by (C) with the ecliptic

shown for reference purposes. A 30-arcminute scale bar is provided on the right hand

side of the diagram and the orientation is given by the cardinal points displayed on the

small graphic on the left hand side of the diagram. The position angle (PA) is measured

from North point of the lunar disk along the limb of the Moon to the point of contact. It

is shown on the graphic by the use of an arc extending anti-clockwise (eastwards) from

North terminated with an arrow head.

Moon symbols are plotted at the principal phases of the eclipse to show its position

relative to the umbral and penumbral shadows. The UT times of the different phases of the

eclipse to the nearest tenth of a minute are printed above or below the Moon symbols as

appropriate. P1 and P4 are the first and last external contacts of the penumbra respectively

and denote the beginning and end of the penumbral eclipse respectively. U1 and U4 are

the first and last external contacts of the umbra denoting the beginning and end of the

partial phase of the eclipse respectively. U2 and U3 are the first and last internal contacts

of the umbra and denote the beginning and end of the total phase respectively. MID is the

middle of the eclipse. The position angle is given for P1 and P4 for penumbral eclipses

and U1 and U4 for partial and total eclipses. The UT time of the geocentric opposition

in right ascension of the Sun and Moon and the magnitude of the eclipse are given above

or below the Moon symbols as appropriate.

The lower panel is a cylindrical equidistant map projection showing the Earth centered

on the longitude at which the Moon is in the zenith at the middle of the eclipse. The

visibility of the eclipse is displayed by plotting the Moon rise/set terminator for the

principal phases of the eclipse for which timing information is provided in the upper

panel. The terminator for the middle of the eclipse is not plotted for the sake of clarity.

The unshaded area indicates the region of the Earth from which all the eclipse is

visible whereas the darkest shading indicates the area from which the eclipse is invisible.

The different shades of gray indicate regions where the Moon is either rising or setting

during the principal phases of the eclipse. The Moon is rising on the left hand side of the

diagram after the eclipse has started and is setting on the right hand side of the diagram

before the eclipse ends. Labels are provided to this effect.

Symbols are plotted showing the locations for which the Moon is in the zenith at the

principal phases of the eclipse. The points at which the Moon is in the zenith at P1 and

P4 are denoted by (C), at U1 and U4 by (ˇ) and at U2 and U3 by ( ̊). These symbols

are also plotted on the upper panel where appropriate. The value of T used for the

calculation of the eclipse circumstances is given below the diagram. Country boundaries

are also provided to assist the user in determining the visibility of the eclipse at a particular

location.
70 ECLIPSES, 2016

I. −Total Eclipse of the Sun, 2016 March 8-9

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE ECLIPSE

Universal Time of geocentric conjunction in right ascension, March 9d 02h 05m 40s

.048

Julian Date = 2457456.5872690730

UT Longitude Latitude

d hm ° 0 ° 0

Eclipse begins March 8 23 19.3 + 102 12.9 − 7 38.0

Beginning of southern limit of umbra 9 0 16.5 + 88 17.7 − 2 41.5

Beginning of center line; central eclipse begins 9 0 16.7 + 88 17.1 − 2 15.2

Beginning of northern limit of umbra 9 0 16.9 + 88 16.3 − 1 48.8

Central eclipse at local apparent noon 9 2 05.7 + 151 12.7 + 11 33.7

End of northern limit of umbra 9 3 37.3 −144 33.0 + 33 01.7

End of center line; central eclipse ends 9 3 37.5 −144 33.0 + 32 34.6

End of southern limit of umbra 9 3 37.7 −144 32.8 + 32 07.5

Eclipse ends 9 4 34.9 −158 20.6 + 27 12.6

BESSELIAN ELEMENTS

Let t = (UT−23h ) + ıT / 3600 in units of hours. For times on 9 March, add 24h to the

UT before computing t.

These equations are valid over the range 0h

.208 ≤ t ≤ 5h.750. Do not use t outside the

given range, and do not omit any terms in the series.

Intersection of the axis of shadow with the fundamental plane:

x = −1.70252827 + 0.55000805 t + 0.00008563 t2 − 0.00000906 t3

y = −0.25906893 + 0.17194793 t + 0.00004172 t2 − 0.00000275 t3

Direction of the axis of shadow:

sin d = −0.07719020 + 0.00027631 t + 0.00000003 t2

cos d = + 0.99701638 + 0.00002140 t − 0.00000004 t2

= 162°.35955314+ 15.00396192 t + 0.00000141 t2− 0.00000002 t3− 0.00417807 ıT

Radius of the shadow on the fundamental plane:

penumbra .l1/ = + 0.53898657 + 0.00000562 t − 0.00001273 t2

umbra .l

2

/ = −0.00736240 + 0.00000576 t − 0.00001273 t2

Other important quantities:

tan f

1 = + 0.004709

tan f

2 = + 0.004685

0 = + 0.261869 radians per hour

d0 = + 0.000277 radians per hour

All time arguments are given provisionally in Universal Time, using T(A) = 68s

.0.

72 ECLIPSES, 2016

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF MARCH 8-9

For limits, see Circumstances of the Eclipse.

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° + 94 00 − 2 08.7 − 2 36.5 − 3 04.7 0 17 29.6 0 17 18.3 0 17 05.1 1 43.6 6 94

+ 95 00 − 2 11.2 − 2 39.5 − 3 07.6 0 17 42.4 0 17 29.8 0 17 18.6 1 45.6 7 94

+ 96 00 − 2 13.1 − 2 41.8 − 3 10.5 0 17 58.8 0 17 45.1 0 17 32.4 1 47.7 8 94

+ 97 00 − 2 14.7 − 2 43.8 − 3 12.8 0 18 17.2 0 18 03.3 0 17 49.9 1 49.8 9 94

+ 98 00 − 2 16.0 − 2 45.4 − 3 14.7 0 18 38.1 0 18 23.6 0 18 10.0 1 52.0 10 94

+ 99 00 − 2 16.9 − 2 46.6 − 3 16.2 0 19 01.4 0 18 46.6 0 18 32.5 1 54.2 11 94

+100 00 − 2 17.3 − 2 47.4 − 3 17.3 0 19 27.4 0 19 12.0 0 18 57.5 1 56.4 12 94

+101 00 − 2 17.4 − 2 47.8 − 3 18.1 0 19 56.0 0 19 40.1 0 19 25.1 1 58.8 13 94

+102 00 − 2 17.0 − 2 47.8 − 3 18.4 0 20 27.3 0 20 10.9 0 19 55.4 2 01.1 15 94

+103 00 − 2 16.2 − 2 47.3 − 3 18.3 0 21 01.5 0 20 44.5 0 20 28.5 2 03.6 16 94

+104 00 − 2 15.0 − 2 46.4 − 3 17.8 0 21 38.5 0 21 20.9 0 21 04.3 2 06.1 17 94

+105 00 − 2 13.3 − 2 45.1 − 3 16.8 0 22 18.5 0 22 00.2 0 21 43.0 2 08.6 18 94

+106 00 − 2 11.0 − 2 43.2 − 3 15.3 0 23 01.5 0 22 42.6 0 22 24.7 2 11.2 19 94

+107 00 − 2 08.3 − 2 40.9 − 3 13.3 0 23 47.6 0 23 28.0 0 23 09.4 2 13.9 20 94

+108 00 − 2 05.1 − 2 38.1 − 3 10.9 0 24 36.9 0 24 16.5 0 23 57.2 2 16.6 22 94

+109 00 − 2 01.4 − 2 34.7 − 3 07.9 0 25 29.5 0 25 08.3 0 24 48.2 2 19.4 23 94

+110 00 − 1 57.1 − 2 30.8 − 3 04.4 0 26 25.4 0 26 03.4 0 25 42.5 2 22.2 24 94

+111 00 − 1 52.3 − 2 26.4 − 3 00.3 0 27 24.8 0 27 01.9 0 26 40.2 2 25.1 25 94

+112 00 − 1 46.8 − 2 21.3 − 2 55.7 0 28 27.8 0 28 03.9 0 27 41.3 2 28.1 26 94

+113 00 − 1 40.8 − 2 15.7 − 2 50.5 0 29 34.4 0 29 09.6 0 28 45.9 2 31.1 28 94

+114 00 − 1 34.2 − 2 09.5 − 2 44.6 0 30 44.8 0 30 18.9 0 29 54.2 2 34.2 29 94

+115 00 − 1 26.9 − 2 02.6 − 2 38.2 0 31 59.1 0 31 32.0 0 31 06.3 2 37.3 30 94

+116 00 − 1 18.9 − 1 55.1 − 2 31.1 0 33 17.3 0 32 49.1 0 32 22.2 2 40.5 32 94

+117 00 − 1 10.3 − 1 46.9 − 2 23.3 0 34 39.5 0 34 10.1 0 33 42.0 2 43.8 33 94

+118 00 − 1 01.0 − 1 38.0 − 2 14.9 0 36 05.9 0 35 35.2 0 35 05.9 2 47.1 34 94

+119 00 − 0 51.0 − 1 28.4 − 2 05.7 0 37 36.6 0 37 04.5 0 36 33.9 2 50.5 36 94

+120 00 − 0 40.2 − 1 18.1 − 1 55.8 0 39 11.7 0 38 38.2 0 38 06.1 2 54.0 37 95

+121 00 − 0 28.6 − 1 07.0 − 1 45.2 0 40 51.3 0 40 16.2 0 39 42.7 2 57.4 38 95

+122 00 − 0 16.3 − 0 55.1 − 1 33.8 0 42 35.4 0 41 58.8 0 41 23.8 3 01.0 40 95

+123 00 − 0 03.1 − 0 42.4 − 1 21.5 0 44 24.3 0 43 46.1 0 43 09.4 3 04.6 41 95

+124 00 + 0 10.9 − 0 28.9 − 1 08.5 0 46 17.9 0 45 38.0 0 44 59.7 3 08.2 43 96

+125 00 + 0 25.8 − 0 14.5 − 0 54.6 0 48 16.4 0 47 34.8 0 46 54.7 3 11.8 44 96

+126 00 + 0 41.6 + 0 00.7 − 0 39.8 0 50 20.0 0 49 36.4 0 48 54.6 3 15.5 46 96

+127 00 + 0 58.2 + 0 16.9 − 0 24.2 0 52 28.5 0 51 43.1 0 50 59.4 3 19.2 47 97

+128 00 + 1 15.8 + 0 34.0 − 0 07.6 0 54 42.2 0 53 54.9 0 53 09.2 3 22.9 49 97

+129 00 + 1 34.4 + 0 52.0 + 0 10.0 0 57 01.1 0 56 11.8 0 55 24.1 3 26.6 50 98

+130 00 + 1 53.9 + 1 11.0 + 0 28.4 0 59 25.3 0 58 33.9 0 57 44.2 3 30.2 52 99

+131 00 + 2 14.4 + 1 31.0 + 0 47.9 1 01 54.7 1 01 01.2 1 00 09.5 3 33.9 53 99

+132 00 + 2 35.9 + 1 52.0 + 1 08.4 1 04 29.3 1 03 33.8 1 02 39.9 3 37.5 55 100

+133 00 + 2 58.4 + 2 14.0 + 1 29.9 1 07 09.3 1 06 11.6 1 05 15.6 3 41.0 56 101

+134 00 + 3 21.9 + 2 37.0 + 1 52.4 1 09 54.4 1 08 54.6 1 07 56.5 3 44.5 58 103

+135 00 + 3 46.5 + 3 01.0 + 2 15.9 1 12 44.7 1 11 42.8 1 10 42.6 3 47.9 59 104

+136 00 + 4 12.0 + 3 26.1 + 2 40.5 1 15 40.0 1 14 36.1 1 13 33.7 3 51.1 61 105

+137 00 + 4 38.6 + 3 52.2 + 3 06.1 1 18 40.2 1 17 34.3 1 16 29.9 3 54.2 63 107

+138 00 + 5 06.2 + 4 19.3 + 3 32.7 1 21 45.1 1 20 37.2 1 19 30.9 3 57.2 64 109

+139 00 + 5 34.8 + 4 47.5 + 4 00.4 1 24 54.4 1 23 44.8 1 22 36.5 4 00.0 66 112

+140 00 + 6 04.3 + 5 16.5 + 4 29.0 1 28 07.9 1 26 56.6 1 25 46.6 4 02.6 67 114

+141 00 + 6 34.7 + 5 46.6 + 4 58.6 1 31 25.2 1 30 12.5 1 29 00.8 4 05.0 68 118

+142 00 + 7 06.0 + 6 17.5 + 5 29.2 1 34 46.1 1 33 32.0 1 32 18.9 4 07.1 70 121

+143 00 + 7 38.2 + 6 49.3 + 6 00.6 1 38 10.0 1 36 54.8 1 35 40.4 4 09.0 71 126
ECLIPSES, 2016 73

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF MARCH 8-9

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° +144 00 + 8 11.1 + 7 21.9 + 6 32.9 1 41 36.5 1 40 20.5 1 39 05.1 4 10.6 72 131

+145 00 + 8 44.6 + 7 55.2 + 7 05.9 1 45 05.1 1 43 48.5 1 42 32.3 4 11.9 73 136

+146 00 + 9 18.8 + 8 29.2 + 7 39.7 1 48 35.3 1 47 18.3 1 46 01.6 4 13.0 74 142

+147 00 + 9 53.6 + 9 03.8 + 8 14.1 1 52 06.5 1 50 49.5 1 49 32.6 4 13.7 74 149

+148 00 +10 28.8 + 9 38.8 + 8 49.0 1 55 38.2 1 54 21.4 1 53 04.5 4 14.0 75 157

+149 00 +11 04.3 +10 14.3 + 9 24.4 1 59 09.7 1 57 53.5 1 56 37.0 4 14.1 75 164

+150 00 +11 40.1 +10 50.1 +10 00.1 2 02 40.5 2 01 25.1 2 00 09.3 4 13.9 75 171

+151 00 +12 16.1 +11 26.1 +10 36.2 2 06 10.0 2 04 55.8 2 03 40.9 4 13.3 74 179

+152 00 +12 52.1 +12 02.3 +11 12.4 2 09 37.7 2 08 24.9 2 07 11.2 4 12.4 74 185

+153 00 +13 28.2 +12 38.4 +11 48.7 2 13 03.0 2 11 51.9 2 10 39.8 4 11.2 73 191

+154 00 +14 04.1 +13 14.5 +12 24.9 2 16 25.5 2 15 16.3 2 14 05.9 4 09.8 72 197

+155 00 +14 39.8 +13 50.5 +13 01.1 2 19 44.7 2 18 37.6 2 17 29.2 4 08.1 70 201

+156 00 +15 15.3 +14 26.2 +13 37.1 2 23 00.2 2 21 55.4 2 20 49.2 4 06.1 69 206

+157 00 +15 50.4 +15 01.7 +14 12.8 2 26 11.7 2 25 09.4 2 24 05.5 4 04.0 68 209

+158 00 +16 25.1 +15 36.7 +14 48.2 2 29 18.8 2 28 19.1 2 27 17.7 4 01.6 67 213

+159 00 +16 59.3 +16 11.3 +15 23.2 2 32 21.4 2 31 24.4 2 30 25.6 3 59.0 65 216

+160 00 +17 33.0 +16 45.4 +15 57.7 2 35 19.2 2 34 24.9 2 33 28.8 3 56.3 64 218

+161 00 +18 06.2 +17 19.0 +16 31.7 2 38 12.0 2 37 20.5 2 36 27.2 3 53.5 62 220

+162 00 +18 38.7 +17 52.0 +17 05.1 2 40 59.7 2 40 11.1 2 39 20.6 3 50.5 61 223

+163 00 +19 10.6 +18 24.4 +17 37.9 2 43 42.3 2 42 56.5 2 42 08.8 3 47.4 59 224

+164 00 +19 41.9 +18 56.1 +18 10.1 2 46 19.7 2 45 36.7 2 44 51.8 3 44.3 58 226

+165 00 +20 12.4 +19 27.1 +18 41.6 2 48 51.9 2 48 11.7 2 47 29.6 3 41.1 56 228

+166 00 +20 42.3 +19 57.4 +19 12.4 2 51 18.9 2 50 41.4 2 50 02.0 3 37.8 55 229

+167 00 +21 11.5 +20 27.1 +19 42.5 2 53 40.7 2 53 05.9 2 52 29.2 3 34.5 53 231

+168 00 +21 39.9 +20 56.0 +20 11.9 2 55 57.5 2 55 25.2 2 54 51.1 3 31.2 52 232

+169 00 +22 07.6 +21 24.2 +20 40.6 2 58 09.1 2 57 39.4 2 57 07.9 3 27.8 50 233

+170 00 +22 34.6 +21 51.7 +21 08.6 3 00 15.8 2 59 48.6 2 59 19.5 3 24.5 49 234

+171 00 +23 00.9 +22 18.4 +21 35.8 3 02 17.7 3 01 52.8 3 01 26.1 3 21.1 48 235

+172 00 +23 26.4 +22 44.5 +22 02.3 3 04 14.8 3 03 52.1 3 03 27.8 3 17.8 46 236

+173 00 +23 51.3 +23 09.8 +22 28.1 3 06 07.3 3 05 46.8 3 05 24.6 3 14.5 45 237

+174 00 +24 15.4 +23 34.4 +22 53.2 3 07 55.2 3 07 36.8 3 07 16.7 3 11.3 43 238

+175 00 +24 38.9 +23 58.3 +23 17.6 3 09 38.7 3 09 22.2 3 09 04.3 3 08.0 42 239

+176 00 +25 01.7 +24 21.5 +23 41.3 3 11 17.9 3 11 03.3 3 10 47.3 3 04.8 41 240

+177 00 +25 23.8 +24 44.1 +24 04.3 3 12 52.9 3 12 40.2 3 12 26.0 3 01.7 39 241

+178 00 +25 45.2 +25 06.0 +24 26.6 3 14 23.9 3 14 12.9 3 14 00.4 2 58.5 38 242

+179 00 +26 06.0 +25 27.2 +24 48.3 3 15 50.9 3 15 41.5 3 15 30.8 2 55.5 37 242

180 00 +26 26.2 +25 47.8 +25 09.3 3 17 14.1 3 17 06.3 3 16 57.1 2 52.5 36 243

−179 00 +26 45.7 +26 07.7 +25 29.7 3 18 33.7 3 18 27.3 3 18 19.6 2 49.5 34 244

−178 00 +27 04.7 +26 27.1 +25 49.4 3 19 49.6 3 19 44.6 3 19 38.3 2 46.6 33 245

−177 00 +27 23.0 +26 45.8 +26 08.6 3 21 02.0 3 20 58.3 3 20 53.4 2 43.7 32 245

−176 00 +27 40.7 +27 04.0 +26 27.1 3 22 11.1 3 22 08.6 3 22 05.0 2 40.9 31 246

−175 00 +27 57.9 +27 21.5 +26 45.1 3 23 16.9 3 23 15.6 3 23 13.1 2 38.1 30 247

−174 00 +28 14.5 +27 38.5 +27 02.5 3 24 19.5 3 24 19.3 3 24 17.9 2 35.4 29 247

−173 00 +28 30.6 +27 55.0 +27 19.3 3 25 19.0 3 25 19.9 3 25 19.6 2 32.7 27 248

−172 00 +28 46.1 +28 10.9 +27 35.6 3 26 15.6 3 26 17.4 3 26 18.1 2 30.1 26 249

−171 00 +29 01.2 +28 26.3 +27 51.3 3 27 09.3 3 27 12.0 3 27 13.6 2 27.6 25 249

−170 00 +29 15.7 +28 41.1 +28 06.5 3 28 00.2 3 28 03.7 3 28 06.2 2 25.1 24 250

−169 00 +29 29.7 +28 55.5 +28 21.2 3 28 48.3 3 28 52.6 3 28 55.9 2 22.6 23 251

−168 00 +29 43.2 +29 09.3 +28 35.4 3 29 33.9 3 29 38.9 3 29 43.0 2 20.2 22 251

−167 00 +29 56.2 +29 22.7 +28 49.1 3 30 16.8 3 30 22.6 3 30 27.3 2 17.9 21 252
74 ECLIPSES, 2016

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF MARCH 8-9

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° −166 00 +30 08.8 +29 35.6 +29 02.4 3 30 57.3 3 31 03.7 3 31 09.1 2 15.5 20 253

−165 00 +30 20.9 +29 48.0 +29 15.1 3 31 35.4 3 31 42.4 3 31 48.4 2 13.3 19 253

−164 00 +30 32.5 +30 00.0 +29 27.4 3 32 11.2 3 32 18.7 3 32 25.2 2 11.1 18 254

−163 00 +30 43.7 +30 11.5 +29 39.3 3 32 44.7 3 32 52.6 3 32 59.7 2 08.9 17 254

−162 00 +30 54.5 +30 22.6 +29 50.7 3 33 15.9 3 33 24.3 3 33 31.9 2 06.8 16 255

−161 00 +31 04.9 +30 33.3 +30 01.7 3 33 45.0 3 33 53.9 3 34 01.9 2 04.7 15 256

−160 00 +31 14.8 +30 43.5 +30 12.2 3 34 12.1 3 34 21.3 3 34 29.7 2 02.6 14 256

−159 00 +31 24.4 +30 53.4 +30 22.4 3 34 37.1 3 34 46.6 3 34 55.4 2 00.6 13 257

−158 00 +31 33.5 +31 02.8 +30 32.1 3 35 00.1 3 35 10.0 3 35 19.1 1 58.7 12 257

−157 00 +31 42.3 +31 11.8 +30 41.4 3 35 21.2 3 35 31.3 3 35 40.8 1 56.8 11 258

−156 00 +31 50.7 +31 20.5 +30 50.4 3 35 40.4 3 35 50.8 3 36 00.5 1 54.9 10 259

−155 00 +31 58.7 +31 28.8 +30 59.0 3 35 57.8 3 36 08.5 3 36 18.4 1 53.0 9 259

−154 00 +32 06.3 +31 36.7 +31 07.2 3 36 13.5 3 36 24.3 3 36 34.5 1 51.2 8 260

−153 00 +32 13.6 +31 44.4 +31 15.1 3 36 27.3 3 36 39.0 3 36 48.9 1 49.5 7 260

−152 00 +32 20.2 +31 51.7 +31 22.4 3 36 38.0 3 36 51.4 3 37 00.9 1 47.7 6 261

−151 00 +32 26.7 +31 58.2 +31 29.2 3 36 48.2 3 37 00.8 3 37 09.9 1 46.0 6 261

−150 00 +32 33.3 +32 04.1 +31 35.9 3 36 58.4 3 37 06.9 3 37 18.9 1 44.4 5 262

For limits, see Circumstances of the Eclipse.
ECLIPSES, 2016 75

P

P

E

E

N

N

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

Ecliptic

Ecliptic

S

N

WE

P.A.

II. - Penumbral Eclipse of the Moon 2016 March 23

UT of geocentric opposition in RA: March 23 11 3 10 527. Penumbral magnitude of the eclipse: 0.801 d hm s

09 37 . 0 h m

P.A. 154.3o

P1

11 47 . 2 h m

MID

13 57 . 4 h m

P.A. 241.2o

P4

30 arc-minutes

30 Eo

30 Eo

60 Eo

60 Eo

90 Eo

90 Eo

120 Eo

120 Eo

150 Eo

150 Eo

180o

180o

150 Wo

150 Wo

120 Wo

120 Wo

90 Wo

90 Wo

60 Wo

60 Wo

30 Wo

30 Wo

0o

0o

80 So 80 So

60 So 60 So

40 So 40 So

20 So 20 So

0o 0o

20 No 20 No

40 No 40 No

60 No 60 No

80 No 80 No

P1

P1

Moon rising during eclipse Full eclipse visible

No eclipse visible No eclipse visible

Moon setting during eclipse

P4

P4

C HM Nautical Almanac Office Areas of visibility of the eclipse at different stages T = +68.0s Δ

HA371/003/086/-01: Astronomical Phenomena, 2016TEXaph_lunars_16 2013 September 12 PLEASE REMOVE
76 ECLIPSES, 2016

P

P

E

E

N

N

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

Ecliptic

Ecliptic

S

N

WE

P.A.

III. - Penumbral Eclipse of the Moon 2016 August 18

UT of geocentric opposition in RA: August 18 10 25 39 940. Penumbral magnitude of the eclipse: 0.017 dhms

09 24 . 4 h m

P.A. 159.6o

P1

09 42 . 5 h m

MID

10 01 . 0 h m

P.A. 171.9o

P4

30 arc-minutes

60 Eo

60 Eo

90 Eo

90 Eo

120 Eo

120 Eo

150 Eo

150 Eo

180o

180o

150 Wo

150 Wo

120 Wo

120 Wo

90 Wo

90 Wo

60 Wo

60 Wo

30 Wo

30 Wo

0o

0o

30 Eo

30 Eo

80 So 80 So

60 So 60 So

40 So 40 So

20 So 20 So

0o 0o

20 No 20 No

40 No 40 No

60 No 60 No

80 No 80 No

P1

P1

Moon rising during eclipse Full eclipse visible

No eclipse visible No eclipse visible

Moon setting during eclipse

P4

P4

C HM Nautical Almanac Office Areas of visibility of the eclipse at different stages T = +68.0s Δ

HA371/003/086/-01: Astronomical Phenomena, 2016TEXaph_lunars_16 2013 September 12 PLEASE REMOVE
ECLIPSES, 2016 77

IV. −Annular Eclipse of the Sun, 2016 September 1

CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE ECLIPSE

Universal Time of geocentric conjunction in right ascension, September 1d 09h 18m 3s

.927

Julian Date = 2457632.8875454560

UT Longitude Latitude

d hm ° 0 ° 0

Eclipse begins September 1 6 13.1 − 3 52.3 + 4 00.4

Beginning of northern limit of umbra 1 7 18.8 − 19 23.7 − 2 23.5

Beginning of center line; central eclipse begins 1 7 19.2 − 19 23.3 − 3 04.4

Beginning of southern limit of umbra 1 7 19.6 − 19 23.1 − 3 45.4

Central eclipse at local apparent noon 1 9 18.1 + 40 27.1 −12 20.4

End of southern limit of umbra 1 10 54.0 + 100 29.4 −36 20.3

End of center line; central eclipse ends 1 10 54.4 + 100 32.6 −35 38.2

End of northern limit of umbra 1 10 54.8 + 100 35.9 −34 56.2

Eclipse ends 1 12 00.7 + 85 23.3 −28 35.4

BESSELIAN ELEMENTS

Let t = (UT−6h ) + ıT / 3600 in units of hours.

These equations are valid over the range 0h

.125 ≤ t ≤ 6h.183. Do not use t outside the

given range, and do not omit any terms in the series. If is greater than 360°, then subtract

360° from its computed value.

Intersection of the axis of shadow with the fundamental plane:

x = −1.66398095 + 0.50402311 t + 0.00003502 t2 − 0.00000631 t3

y = + 0.14160082 − 0.14795047 t − 0.00004181 t2 + 0.00000179 t3

Direction of the axis of shadow:

sin d = + 0.14102949 − 0.00025559 t − 0.00000003 t2

cos d = + 0.99000539 + 0.00003641 t − 0.00000003 t2

= 270°.01724117+ 15.00453795 t + 0.00000103 t2− 0.00000001 t3− 0.00417807 ıT

Radius of the shadow on the fundamental plane:

penumbra .l1/ = + 0.55752520 + 0.00017406 t − 0.00001051 t2

umbra .l

2

/ = + 0.01108420 + 0.00017320 t − 0.00001046 t2

Other important quantities:

tan f

1 = + 0.004634

tan f

2 = + 0.004610

0 = + 0.261878 radians per hour

d0 = −0.000258 radians per hour

All time arguments are given provisionally in Universal Time, using T(A) = 68s

.0.

ECLIPSES, 2016 79

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: ANNULAR SOLAR ECLIPSE OF SEPTEMBER 1

For limits, see Circumstances of the Eclipse.

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° − 14 00 − 1 42.7 − 2 22.1 − 3 01.5 7 19 26.4 7 19 48.8 7 20 10.9 2 39.5 6 82

− 13 00 − 1 35.9 − 2 14.9 − 2 54.2 7 19 39.1 7 20 01.3 7 20 24.8 2 39.8 7 82

− 12 00 − 1 29.5 − 2 08.2 − 2 47.1 7 19 56.2 7 20 18.2 7 20 40.9 2 40.1 8 82

− 11 00 − 1 23.5 − 2 01.9 − 2 40.5 7 20 16.0 7 20 38.1 7 21 00.9 2 40.4 9 81

− 10 00 − 1 17.8 − 1 55.9 − 2 34.1 7 20 38.6 7 21 00.8 7 21 23.6 2 40.7 10 81

− 9 00 − 1 12.4 − 1 50.2 − 2 28.2 7 21 04.0 7 21 26.3 7 21 49.3 2 41.0 11 81

− 8 00 − 1 07.4 − 1 44.9 − 2 22.6 7 21 32.3 7 21 54.8 7 22 17.9 2 41.3 12 81

− 7 00 − 1 02.8 − 1 40.0 − 2 17.4 7 22 03.7 7 22 26.4 7 22 49.7 2 41.6 13 81

− 6 00 − 0 58.6 − 1 35.5 − 2 12.5 7 22 38.3 7 23 01.1 7 23 24.7 2 42.0 14 81

− 5 00 − 0 54.8 − 1 31.4 − 2 08.1 7 23 16.0 7 23 39.1 7 24 02.9 2 42.3 16 81

− 4 00 − 0 51.4 − 1 27.7 − 2 04.1 7 23 57.1 7 24 20.5 7 24 44.5 2 42.7 17 81

− 3 00 − 0 48.4 − 1 24.4 − 2 00.6 7 24 41.6 7 25 05.3 7 25 29.5 2 43.0 18 81

− 2 00 − 0 45.9 − 1 21.6 − 1 57.5 7 25 29.7 7 25 53.7 7 26 18.2 2 43.4 19 81

− 1 00 − 0 43.9 − 1 19.3 − 1 54.8 7 26 21.4 7 26 45.7 7 27 10.5 2 43.8 20 81

0 00 − 0 42.3 − 1 17.5 − 1 52.7 7 27 16.8 7 27 41.4 7 28 06.7 2 44.2 22 81

+ 1 00 − 0 41.3 − 1 16.1 − 1 51.1 7 28 16.1 7 28 41.1 7 29 06.7 2 44.6 23 81

+ 2 00 − 0 40.8 − 1 15.4 − 1 50.1 7 29 19.3 7 29 44.8 7 30 10.8 2 45.1 24 81

+ 3 00 − 0 40.9 − 1 15.2 − 1 49.6 7 30 26.7 7 30 52.6 7 31 19.0 2 45.5 25 80

+ 4 00 − 0 41.5 − 1 15.5 − 1 49.7 7 31 38.2 7 32 04.6 7 32 31.6 2 45.9 27 80

+ 5 00 − 0 42.8 − 1 16.5 − 1 50.4 7 32 54.1 7 33 21.0 7 33 48.5 2 46.4 28 80

+ 6 00 − 0 44.7 − 1 18.1 − 1 51.7 7 34 14.5 7 34 42.0 7 35 10.0 2 46.9 29 80

+ 7 00 − 0 47.2 − 1 20.4 − 1 53.7 7 35 39.5 7 36 07.6 7 36 36.1 2 47.3 30 80

+ 8 00 − 0 50.5 − 1 23.4 − 1 56.5 7 37 09.2 7 37 37.9 7 38 07.1 2 47.8 32 80

+ 9 00 − 0 54.4 − 1 27.1 − 1 59.9 7 38 43.9 7 39 13.3 7 39 43.1 2 48.3 33 79

+ 10 00 − 0 59.1 − 1 31.5 − 2 04.1 7 40 23.6 7 40 53.7 7 41 24.2 2 48.8 35 79

+ 11 00 − 1 04.6 − 1 36.8 − 2 09.1 7 42 08.4 7 42 39.3 7 43 10.6 2 49.4 36 79

+ 12 00 − 1 10.8 − 1 42.8 − 2 14.9 7 43 58.7 7 44 30.3 7 45 02.4 2 49.9 37 78

+ 13 00 − 1 17.9 − 1 49.7 − 2 21.5 7 45 54.4 7 46 26.9 7 46 59.8 2 50.4 39 78

+ 14 00 − 1 25.9 − 1 57.5 − 2 29.1 7 47 55.8 7 48 29.2 7 49 03.0 2 50.9 40 78

+ 15 00 − 1 34.8 − 2 06.1 − 2 37.6 7 50 03.0 7 50 37.3 7 51 12.0 2 51.5 42 77

+ 16 00 − 1 44.7 − 2 15.8 − 2 47.1 7 52 16.1 7 52 51.4 7 53 27.1 2 52.0 43 77

+ 17 00 − 1 55.5 − 2 26.4 − 2 57.5 7 54 35.4 7 55 11.6 7 55 48.3 2 52.6 45 76

+ 18 00 − 2 07.3 − 2 38.1 − 3 09.1 7 57 00.9 7 57 38.2 7 58 15.9 2 53.1 46 75

+ 19 00 − 2 20.3 − 2 50.9 − 3 21.7 7 59 32.7 8 00 11.1 8 00 49.9 2 53.7 48 75

+ 20 00 − 2 34.3 − 3 04.8 − 3 35.4 8 02 11.1 8 02 50.6 8 03 30.5 2 54.2 49 74

+ 21 00 − 2 49.4 − 3 19.8 − 3 50.3 8 04 56.0 8 05 36.6 8 06 17.7 2 54.7 51 73

+ 22 00 − 3 05.8 − 3 36.0 − 4 06.4 8 07 47.6 8 08 29.4 8 09 11.6 2 55.3 52 72

+ 23 00 − 3 23.3 − 3 53.5 − 4 23.8 8 10 45.9 8 11 28.9 8 12 12.3 2 55.8 54 71

+ 24 00 − 3 42.1 − 4 12.2 − 4 42.4 8 13 51.0 8 14 35.2 8 15 19.7 2 56.3 55 69

+ 25 00 − 4 02.2 − 4 32.2 − 5 02.3 8 17 02.8 8 17 48.2 8 18 33.9 2 56.7 57 68

+ 26 00 − 4 23.5 − 4 53.5 − 5 23.6 8 20 21.3 8 21 07.8 8 21 54.8 2 57.2 59 66

+ 27 00 − 4 46.2 − 5 16.2 − 5 46.2 8 23 46.3 8 24 34.1 8 25 22.2 2 57.6 60 64

+ 28 00 − 5 10.2 − 5 40.2 − 6 10.2 8 27 17.8 8 28 06.7 8 28 55.9 2 58.0 62 61

+ 29 00 − 5 35.6 − 6 05.5 − 6 35.6 8 30 55.4 8 31 45.4 8 32 35.7 2 58.4 63 59

+ 30 00 − 6 02.3 − 6 32.2 − 7 02.3 8 34 39.0 8 35 29.9 8 36 21.3 2 58.7 64 56

+ 31 00 − 6 30.3 − 7 00.3 − 7 30.4 8 38 28.0 8 39 19.9 8 40 12.2 2 59.0 66 52

+ 32 00 − 6 59.5 − 7 29.6 − 7 59.8 8 42 22.1 8 43 14.8 8 44 07.9 2 59.3 67 48

+ 33 00 − 7 30.1 − 8 00.2 − 8 30.5 8 46 20.7 8 47 14.2 8 48 07.9 2 59.5 68 44

+ 34 00 − 8 01.8 − 8 32.0 − 9 02.4 8 50 23.2 8 51 17.3 8 52 11.6 2 59.7 69 39

+ 35 00 − 8 34.7 − 9 05.0 − 9 35.4 8 54 29.0 8 55 23.5 8 56 18.2 2 59.8 70 33
80 ECLIPSES, 2016

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: ANNULAR SOLAR ECLIPSE OF SEPTEMBER 1

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° + 36 00 − 9 08.6 − 9 39.0 −10 09.6 8 58 37.2 8 59 32.0 9 00 27.0 2 59.9 70 27

+ 37 00 − 9 43.4 −10 13.9 −10 44.6 9 02 47.1 9 03 42.0 9 04 37.0 2 59.9 70 21

+ 38 00 −10 19.1 −10 49.7 −11 20.6 9 06 57.8 9 07 52.6 9 08 47.5 2 59.9 70 15

+ 39 00 −10 55.5 −11 26.3 −11 57.3 9 11 08.4 9 12 02.9 9 12 57.5 2 59.9 70 9

+ 40 00 −11 32.6 −12 03.5 −12 34.6 9 15 18.1 9 16 12.1 9 17 06.2 2 59.8 70 3

+ 41 00 −12 10.1 −12 41.1 −13 12.3 9 19 26.0 9 20 19.3 9 21 12.7 2 59.7 69 357

+ 42 00 −12 48.0 −13 19.1 −13 50.5 9 23 31.2 9 24 23.7 9 25 16.1 2 59.5 68 352

+ 43 00 −13 26.1 −13 57.3 −14 28.8 9 27 33.0 9 28 24.5 9 29 15.8 2 59.3 67 347

+ 44 00 −14 04.3 −14 35.7 −15 07.3 9 31 30.7 9 32 20.9 9 33 11.0 2 59.1 66 342

+ 45 00 −14 42.4 −15 14.0 −15 45.7 9 35 23.5 9 36 12.4 9 37 01.1 2 58.9 65 338

+ 46 00 −15 20.4 −15 52.1 −16 24.0 9 39 11.0 9 39 58.4 9 40 45.5 2 58.6 64 335

+ 47 00 −15 58.2 −16 30.0 −17 02.1 9 42 52.6 9 43 38.4 9 44 23.9 2 58.4 62 331

+ 48 00 −16 35.7 −17 07.6 −17 39.8 9 46 28.0 9 47 12.1 9 47 55.8 2 58.1 61 329

+ 49 00 −17 12.7 −17 44.7 −18 17.0 9 49 56.9 9 50 39.1 9 51 21.0 2 57.8 59 326

+ 50 00 −17 49.2 −18 21.4 −18 53.8 9 53 18.9 9 53 59.3 9 54 39.3 2 57.5 58 324

+ 51 00 −18 25.2 −18 57.5 −19 30.1 9 56 34.0 9 57 12.5 9 57 50.5 2 57.2 56 322

+ 52 00 −19 00.5 −19 33.0 −20 05.7 9 59 42.1 10 00 18.6 10 00 54.7 2 56.8 55 320

+ 53 00 −19 35.2 −20 07.9 −20 40.7 10 02 43.1 10 03 17.6 10 03 51.7 2 56.5 53 318

+ 54 00 −20 09.3 −20 42.0 −21 15.0 10 05 37.0 10 06 09.6 10 06 41.7 2 56.2 52 316

+ 55 00 −20 42.6 −21 15.5 −21 48.7 10 08 24.0 10 08 54.6 10 09 24.7 2 55.8 50 315

+ 56 00 −21 15.1 −21 48.2 −22 21.5 10 11 04.1 10 11 32.7 10 12 00.8 2 55.5 49 313

+ 57 00 −21 47.0 −22 20.2 −22 53.7 10 13 37.4 10 14 04.0 10 14 30.2 2 55.1 47 312

+ 58 00 −22 18.1 −22 51.4 −23 25.1 10 16 04.1 10 16 28.8 10 16 53.0 2 54.8 46 311

+ 59 00 −22 48.4 −23 21.9 −23 55.7 10 18 24.3 10 18 47.1 10 19 09.4 2 54.5 44 310

+ 60 00 −23 17.9 −23 51.7 −24 25.7 10 20 38.3 10 20 59.2 10 21 19.6 2 54.1 43 308

+ 61 00 −23 46.8 −24 20.7 −24 54.8 10 22 46.1 10 23 05.2 10 23 23.7 2 53.8 42 307

+ 62 00 −24 14.8 −24 48.9 −25 23.2 10 24 48.1 10 25 05.4 10 25 22.0 2 53.4 40 306

+ 63 00 −24 42.2 −25 16.4 −25 50.9 10 26 44.4 10 26 59.8 10 27 14.7 2 53.1 39 305

+ 64 00 −25 08.8 −25 43.2 −26 17.9 10 28 35.1 10 28 48.9 10 29 02.0 2 52.8 38 305

+ 65 00 −25 34.7 −26 09.3 −26 44.2 10 30 20.5 10 30 32.6 10 30 44.0 2 52.5 36 304

+ 66 00 −25 59.8 −26 34.7 −27 09.7 10 32 00.8 10 32 11.2 10 32 21.0 2 52.1 35 303

+ 67 00 −26 24.3 −26 59.4 −27 34.6 10 33 36.1 10 33 44.9 10 33 53.1 2 51.8 34 302

+ 68 00 −26 48.2 −27 23.4 −27 58.8 10 35 06.7 10 35 14.0 10 35 20.6 2 51.5 32 301

+ 69 00 −27 11.3 −27 46.7 −28 22.4 10 36 32.7 10 36 38.4 10 36 43.5 2 51.2 31 300

+ 70 00 −27 33.8 −28 09.4 −28 45.3 10 37 54.3 10 37 58.5 10 38 02.2 2 50.9 30 300

+ 71 00 −27 55.7 −28 31.5 −29 07.6 10 39 11.6 10 39 14.4 10 39 16.6 2 50.6 29 299

+ 72 00 −28 17.0 −28 53.0 −29 29.3 10 40 24.8 10 40 26.3 10 40 27.1 2 50.3 28 298

+ 73 00 −28 37.6 −29 13.9 −29 50.3 10 41 34.1 10 41 34.2 10 41 33.7 2 50.0 27 297

+ 74 00 −28 57.7 −29 34.1 −30 10.8 10 42 39.6 10 42 38.4 10 42 36.5 2 49.7 25 297

+ 75 00 −29 17.2 −29 53.8 −30 30.7 10 43 41.4 10 43 39.0 10 43 35.9 2 49.4 24 296

+ 76 00 −29 36.1 −30 13.0 −30 50.1 10 44 39.8 10 44 36.1 10 44 31.8 2 49.2 23 295

+ 77 00 −29 54.5 −30 31.6 −31 08.9 10 45 34.7 10 45 29.9 10 45 24.3 2 48.9 22 294

+ 78 00 −30 12.3 −30 49.6 −31 27.2 10 46 26.4 10 46 20.4 10 46 13.7 2 48.6 21 294

+ 79 00 −30 29.6 −31 07.1 −31 44.9 10 47 14.9 10 47 07.9 10 47 00.1 2 48.3 20 293

+ 80 00 −30 46.4 −31 24.2 −32 02.2 10 48 00.4 10 47 52.3 10 47 43.4 2 48.1 19 292

+ 81 00 −31 02.7 −31 40.7 −32 18.9 10 48 43.0 10 48 33.9 10 48 24.0 2 47.8 18 292

+ 82 00 −31 18.5 −31 56.7 −32 35.2 10 49 22.8 10 49 12.6 10 49 01.7 2 47.6 17 291

+ 83 00 −31 33.9 −32 12.3 −32 51.0 10 49 59.8 10 49 48.7 10 49 36.8 2 47.3 16 291

+ 84 00 −31 48.8 −32 27.4 −33 06.3 10 50 34.2 10 50 22.2 10 50 09.4 2 47.1 15 290

+ 85 00 −32 03.2 −32 42.1 −33 21.1 10 51 06.1 10 50 53.1 10 50 39.5 2 46.8 14 289
ECLIPSES, 2016 81

PATH OF CENTRAL PHASE: ANNULAR SOLAR ECLIPSE OF SEPTEMBER 1

Latitude of: Universal Time at: On Central Line

Longitude Northern Central Southern Northern Central Southern Maximum Sun’s

Limit Line Limit Limit Line Limit Duration Alt. Az.

° ′ °′ °′ °′ hm s hm s hm s m s ° ° + 86 00 −32 17.2 −32 56.3 −33 35.6 10 51 35.5 10 51 21.7 10 51 07.2 2 46.6 13 289

+ 87 00 −32 30.7 −33 10.0 −33 49.6 10 52 02.5 10 51 47.9 10 51 32.5 2 46.4 12 288

+ 88 00 −32 43.8 −33 23.4 −34 03.1 10 52 27.2 10 52 11.9 10 51 55.7 2 46.1 11 287

+ 89 00 −32 56.5 −33 36.3 −34 16.3 10 52 49.7 10 52 33.6 10 52 16.7 2 45.9 10 287

+ 90 00 −33 08.8 −33 48.8 −34 29.1 10 53 10.1 10 52 53.2 10 52 35.6 2 45.7 9 286

+ 91 00 −33 20.7 −34 01.0 −34 41.4 10 53 28.3 10 53 10.9 10 52 52.5 2 45.5 8 286

+ 92 00 −33 32.3 −34 12.7 −34 53.5 10 53 44.7 10 53 26.4 10 53 08.0 2 45.3 7 285

+ 93 00 −33 43.4 −34 23.8 −35 05.1 10 53 58.8 10 53 38.7 10 53 21.1 2 45.1 6 284

+ 94 00 −33 53.8 −34 34.8 −35 16.0 10 54 09.6 10 53 50.4 10 53 31.0 2 44.9 6 284

For limits, see Circumstances of the Eclipse.
82 ECLIPSES, 2016

P

P

E

E

N

N

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

U

U

M

M

B

B

R

R

A

A

Ecliptic

Ecliptic

S

N

WE

P.A.

V. - Penumbral Eclipse of the Moon 2016 September 16

UT of geocentric opposition in RA: September 16 18 18 36 950. Penumbral magnitude of the eclipse: 0.933 dhms

16 52 . 7 h m

P.A. 29.8o

P1

18 54 . 3 h m

MID

20 56 . 0 h m

P.A. 294.6o

P4

30 arc-minutes

90 Wo

90 Wo

60 Wo

60 Wo

30 Wo

30 Wo

0o

0o

30 Eo

30 Eo

60 Eo

60 Eo

90 Eo

90 Eo

120 Eo

120 Eo

150 Eo

150 Eo

180o

180o

150 Wo

150 Wo

120 Wo

120 Wo

80 So 80 So

60 So 60 So

40 So 40 So

20 So 20 So

0o 0o

20 No 20 No

40 No 40 No

60 No 60 No

80 No 80 No

P1

P1

Moon rising during eclipse Full eclipse visible

No eclipse visible No eclipse visible

Moon setting during eclipse

P4

P4

C HM Nautical Almanac Office Areas of visibility of the eclipse at different stages T = +68.0s Δ

HA371/003/086/-01: Astronomical Phenomena, 2016TEXaph_lunars_16 2013 September 12 PLEASE REMOVE

84 TRANSIT OF MERCURY, 2016

A transit of Mercury over the disk of the Sun will occur on May 9. The entire transit

will be visible in eastern North America, northern South America, the Arctic, Greenland,

extreme northwestern Africa, western Europe, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The times provided in the following tables are given provisionally in Universal Time,

using ΔT(A)=+68s

.0. Once the value of ΔT is known, the data on these pages may

be expressed in Universal Time as follows:

Define δT = ΔT −ΔT(A), in units of seconds of time.

Change the times given in provisional Universal Time by subtracting δT.

Apply the correction 0.00417807 δT to the longitudes in such a way that if δT

is positive, the longitudes shift to the east.

Leave all other quantities unchanged.

Longitude is positive to the east and negative to the west.

GEOCENTRIC PHASES

Position Mercury being in the Zenith in

UT Angle P Longitude Latitude

d hm s ° ° ′ °′

Ingress, exterior contact May 9 11 12 17.6 83.2 + 11 18.6 + 17 34.1

Ingress, interior contact 9 11 15 29.5 83.5 + 10 30.4 + 17 34.0

Least angular distance 9 14 57 25.3 153.8 − 45 12.6 + 17 29.9

Egress, interior contact 9 18 39 12.8 224.1 −100 53.5 + 17 25.8

Egress, exterior contact 9 18 42 24.8 224.4 −101 41.7 + 17 25.7

Least angular distance: 518.5

The position angle P of the point of contact is reckoned from the north point of the

limb of the Sun towards the east as viewed at the geocenter.

The position angle V of the point of contact, reckoned from the vertex of the limb of

the Sun towards the east, is found by:

V=P − C

where C, the parallactic angle, is given by:

tan C = cos φsin h

sin φcos δ − cos φsin δ cos h

in which φis the geocentric latitude of the place, δ is the declination of the Sun, and h

is the local hour angle of the Sun; sin C has the same algebraic sign as sin h.
TRANSIT OF MERCURY OF 2016 MAY 9

Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

United States °′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Hartford, CT +41 46.2 − 72 40.6 11 13 32.7 83.6 11 16 45.0 83.9 14 57 51.9 5 22.4 18 38 10.1 224.0 18 41 21.4 224.3

Boston, MA +42 20.0 − 71 05.0 11 13 31.7 83.6 11 16 43.9 83.8 14 57 49.4 5 22.3 18 38 08.0 224.0 18 41 19.3 224.3

New York, NY +40 44.0 − 74 00.0 11 13 34.3 83.6 11 16 46.7 83.9 14 57 54.7 5 22.4 18 38 12.4 224.0 18 41 23.6 224.3Washington, DC +38 53.7 − 77 02.2 11 13 37.0 83.6 11 16 49.4 83.9 14 58 00.5 5 22.3 18 38 17.3 224.0 18 41 28.5 224.3

Raleigh, NC +35 49.1 − 78 38.7 11 13 41.1 83.6 11 16 53.6 83.8 14 58 06.7 5 22.2 18 38 22.2 224.0 18 41 33.3 224.3

Atlanta, GA +33 45.3 − 84 23.4 11 13 43.1 83.6 11 16 55.6 83.8 14 58 15.2 5 22.3 18 38 31.1 224.0 18 41 42.2 224.3Miami, FL +25 45.0 − 80 15.0 11 13 52.8 83.5 11 17 05.2 83.8 14 58 22.4 5 21.4 18 38 35.2 224.1 18 41 46.1 224.4

Montgomery, AL +32 21.7 − 86 16.8 11 13 44.3 83.6 11 16 56.9 83.8 14 58 19.0 5 22.3 18 38 34.9 224.0 18 41 46.0 224.3

Detroit, MI +42 19.9 − 83 02.8 11 13 31.7 83.6 11 16 44.2 83.9 14 58 00.7 5 22.9 18 38 20.5 224.0 18 41 31.8 224.2

Indianapolis, IN +39 47.5 − 86 08.9 11 13 34.7 83.6 11 16 47.3 83.9 14 58 07.3 5 22.9 18 38 26.5 224.0 18 41 37.7 224.3

Chicago, IL +41 50.0 − 87 38.0 11 13 31.5 83.6 11 16 44.1 83.9 14 58 05.2 5 23.1 18 38 25.9 224.0 18 41 37.2 224.2

Milwaukee, WI +43 03.0 − 87 57.0 11 13 29.6 83.6 11 16 42.3 83.9 14 58 03.4 5 23.2 18 38 24.9 224.0 18 41 36.2 224.2Minneapolis, MN +44 58.8 − 93 15.1 11 13 25.0 83.6 11 16 37.8 83.9 14 58 03.5 5 23.5 18 38 28.2 223.9 18 41 39.6 224.2St. Louis, MO +38 40.0 − 90 15.0 11 13 35.1 83.6 11 16 47.7 83.9 14 58 12.3 5 23.0 18 38 32.2 224.0 18 41 43.5 224.3

Louisville, KY +38 15.3 − 85 45.6 11 13 36.9 83.6 11 16 49.5 83.9 14 58 09.5 5 22.7 18 38 27.7 224.0 18 41 38.9 224.3

Lincoln, NE +40 48.6 − 96 40.5 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 12.8 5 23.4 18 38 36.6 224.0 18 41 47.9 224.2

Oklahoma City, OK +35 28.9 − 97 32.1 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 22.3 5 23.1 18 38 44.3 224.0 18 41 55.5 224.3Denver, CO +39 44.4 −104 59.1 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 18.5 5 23.7 18 38 46.6 223.9 18 41 58.0 224.2Salt Lake City, UT +40 45.0 −111 55.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 18.6 5 24.1 18 38 52.0 223.9 18 42 03.5 224.2

Dallas, TX +32 47.0 − 96 48.2 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 26.2 5 22.9 18 38 46.9 224.0 18 41 58.1 224.3Houston, TX +29 45.0 − 95 25.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 30.1 5 22.5 18 38 49.2 224.0 18 42 00.3 224.3

Albuquerque, NM +35 06.6 −106 36.6 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 27.1 5 23.5 18 38 54.8 224.0 18 42 06.0 224.2

Las Vegas, NV +36 10.6 −115 08.2 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 27.2 5 23.9 18 39 02.0 223.9 18 42 13.4 224.2

Los Angeles, CA +34 03.0 −118 15.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 31.1 5 23.9 18 39 08.3 223.9 18 42 19.7 224.2

San Diego, CA +32 42.9 −117 09.7 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 33.3 5 23.8 18 39 09.3 224.0 18 42 20.7 224.2

San Francisco, CA +37 46.8 −122 25.2 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 24.5 5 24.3 18 39 06.2 223.9 18 42 17.7 224.2

Portland, OR +45 32.0 −122 40.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 10.2 5 24.7 18 38 54.0 223.9 18 42 05.7 224.1Seattle, WA +47 36.6 −122 20.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 06.2 5 24.8 18 38 50.5 223.9 18 42 02.2 224.1

Fairbanks, AK +64 50.0 −147 50.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 57 25.9 5 25.5 18 38 34.3 223.7 18 41 46.5 224.0

Nome, AK +64 30.0 −165 30.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 57 17.6 5 25.6 18 38 38.0 223.7 18 41 50.4 224.0Unalaska, AK +53 53.3 −166 31.6 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 38 58.4 223.7 18 42 10.7 224.0

Honolulu, HI +21 18.5 −157 49.6 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 39 58.2 223.9 18 43 10.2 224.1

Canada

St. John’s, Nfld. +47 34.1 − 52 42.4 11 13 17.4 83.6 11 16 29.4 83.8 14 57 22.1 5 22.0 18 37 47.7 224.0 18 40 59.2 224.2

Moncton, N.B. +46 07.0 − 64 48.2 11 13 24.7 83.6 11 16 36.8 83.8 14 57 37.5 5 22.4 18 37 59.2 224.0 18 41 10.5 224.2

Halifax,N.S. +44 38.0 − 63 35.0 11 13 26.5 83.6 11 16 38.6 83.8 14 57 38.1 5 22.2 18 37 58.9 224.0 18 41 10.3 224.3

Charlottetown, P.E.I. +46 14.4 − 63 08.4 11 13 24.0 83.6 11 16 36.1 83.8 14 57 35.6 5 22.3 18 37 57.5 224.0 18 41 08.9 224.2Montreal, Que. +45 30.5 − 73 33.2 11 13 27.2 83.6 11 16 39.6 83.9 14 57 47.3 5 22.7 18 38 08.0 224.0 18 41 19.4 224.2

Toronto, Ont. +43 43.0 − 79 20.4 11 13 30.0 83.6 11 16 42.5 83.9 14 57 55.3 5 22.8 18 38 15.3 224.0 18 41 26.6 224.2

Thunder Bay, Ont. +48 22.9 − 89 14.8 11 13 21.2 83.6 11 16 33.9 83.9 14 57 55.1 5 23.6 18 38 20.7 223.9 18 41 32.1 224.2

Winnipeg, Man. +49 54.0 − 97 08.0 11 13 16.0 83.6 11 16 28.8 83.9 14 57 56.7 5 24.0 18 38 26.3 223.9 18 41 37.8 224.2

85
TRANSIT OF MERCURY OF 2016 MAY 9

86

Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

Canada °′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Edmonton, Alta. +53 34.6 −113 31.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 57 54.3 5 24.7 18 38 35.1 223.8 18 41 46.8 224.1

Iqaluit, Nunavut +63 44.9 − 68 31.2 11 12 55.7 83.6 11 16 08.1 83.9 14 57 16.2 5 23.7 18 37 54.3 223.9 18 41 06.1 224.1

Yellowknife, N.W.T. +62 26.5 −114 23.8 11 12 48.0 83.6 11 16 00.9 83.9 14 57 36.4 5 24.9 18 38 23.9 223.8 18 41 35.8 224.1

Vancouver, B.C. +49 15.0 −123 06.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 03.0 5 24.8 18 38 48.5 223.8 18 42 00.2 224.1

Whitehorse, Y.T. +60 43.0 −135 03.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 57 38.0 5 25.3 18 38 36.9 223.8 18 41 48.9 224.0

Martinique Fort-de-France +14 36.0 − 61 05.0 11 13 58.4 83.4 11 17 10.1 83.7 14 58 09.7 5 19.1 18 38 23.1 224.2 18 41 33.9 224.5

Bermuda Hamilton +32 18.0 − 64 48.0 11 13 43.4 83.5 11 16 55.5 83.8 14 57 55.3 5 21.1 18 38 09.5 224.1 18 41 20.6 224.3

Puerto Rico San Juan +18 29.0 − 66 08.0 11 13 57.7 83.5 11 17 09.7 83.7 14 58 13.3 5 19.8 18 38 25.2 224.2 18 41 36.0 224.5

Haiti Port-au-Prince +18 32.0 − 72 20.0 11 13 59.2 83.5 11 17 11.4 83.8 14 58 21.8 5 20.2 18 38 33.2 224.2 18 41 44.1 224.4Jamaica Kingston +17 58.0 − 76 48.0 11 14 00.1 83.5 11 17 12.4 83.8 14 58 28.1 5 20.4 18 38 39.9 224.2 18 41 50.7 224.4Bahamas Nassau +25 03.6 − 77 20.7 11 13 53.7 83.5 11 17 06.0 83.8 14 58 20.1 5 21.1 18 38 32.2 224.1 18 41 43.2 224.4

Cuba Havana +23 08.0 − 82 23.0 11 13 55.1 83.5 11 17 07.6 83.8 14 58 28.2 5 21.2 18 38 41.0 224.1 18 41 52.0 224.4

Mexico

Mexico City +19 25.0 − 99 10.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 47.3 5 21.9 18 39 07.9 224.1 18 42 18.9 224.4

Monterrey +25 40.0 −100 20.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 39.3 5 22.5 18 39 00.7 224.1 18 42 11.8 224.3

Guadalajara +20 40.0 −103 21.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 48.0 5 22.2 18 39 11.5 224.1 18 42 22.5 224.3

Veracruz +19 26.1 − 96 23.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 45.4 5 21.7 18 39 04.3 224.1 18 42 15.2 224.4

Guatemala Guatemala City +14 38.0 − 90 22.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 46.5 5 20.9 18 39 02.6 224.2 18 42 13.5 224.4El Salvador San Salvador +13 40.0 − 89 10.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 46.5 5 20.7 18 39 02.3 224.2 18 42 13.1 224.4

Honduras Tegucigalpa +14 05.0 − 87 14.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 44.2 5 20.6 18 38 59.1 224.2 18 42 09.9 224.4Belize Belmopan +17 13.0 − 88 48.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 42.0 5 21.1 18 38 57.1 224.2 18 42 07.9 224.4

Nicaragua Managua +12 06.0 − 86 18.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 45.4 5 20.4 18 39 00.4 224.2 18 42 11.1 224.5

Venezuela Caracas +10 30.0 − 66 55.0 11 14 03.4 83.4 11 17 15.3 83.7 14 58 22.6 5 19.0 18 38 35.6 224.3 18 41 46.4 224.5

Costa Rica San Jose + 9 59.0 − 84 04.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 45.3 5 20.0 18 39 00.0 224.2 18 42 10.8 224.5

Panama Panama City + 8 57.0 − 79 30.0 11 14 05.9 83.5 11 17 18.2 83.7 14 58 41.1 5 19.7 18 38 55.0 224.2 18 42 05.7 224.5

Argentina

Buenos Aires −34 40.0 − 58 30.0 11 13 51.8 83.1 11 17 03.1 83.4 14 58 34.0 5 14.2 18 39 27.3 224.5 18 42 37.9 224.8

Cordoba −31 25.0 − 64 11.0 11 13 57.0 83.1 11 17 08.5 83.4 14 58 41.4 5 14.7 18 39 29.0 224.5 18 42 39.6 224.8

Falkland Islands Stanley −51 41.5 − 57 51.5 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 32.3 5 13.1 18 39 50.3 224.6 18 43 01.2 224.8
Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

Brazil °′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Recife − 8 03.0 − 34 54.0 11 13 41.3 83.2 11 16 52.1 83.5 14 57 42.0 5 15.3 18 38 22.4 224.4 18 41 33.3 224.7

Rio de Janeiro −22 54.5 − 43 11.8 11 13 47.8 83.1 11 16 58.9 83.4 14 58 06.5 5 14.3 18 38 53.3 224.5 18 42 04.1 224.7

Belo Horizonte −19 55.1 − 43 56.3 11 13 49.7 83.2 11 17 00.8 83.4 14 58 06.1 5 14.6 18 38 49.4 224.5 18 42 00.1 224.7

Sao Paolo −23 33.0 − 46 38.0 11 13 50.8 83.1 11 17 01.9 83.4 14 58 12.6 5 14.5 18 38 57.9 224.5 18 42 08.6 224.7

Brasilia −15 45.0 − 47 57.0 11 13 54.8 83.2 11 17 06.0 83.5 14 58 10.7 5 15.2 18 38 47.3 224.4 18 41 58.0 224.7

Porto Alegre −30 02.0 − 51 13.8 11 13 50.8 83.1 11 17 02.1 83.4 14 58 22.5 5 14.2 18 39 12.7 224.5 18 42 23.4 224.8

Chile

Santiago −33 30.0 − 70 40.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 49.6 5 14.9 18 39 39.3 224.5 18 42 49.9 224.8

Concepcion −36 50.0 − 73 03.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 52.0 5 14.7 18 39 46.2 224.5 18 42 56.8 224.8

Colombia

Medellin + 6 14.2 − 75 34.5 11 14 07.2 83.4 11 17 19.3 83.7 14 58 38.7 5 19.1 18 38 53.0 224.3 18 42 03.6 224.5

Bogota + 4 38.0 − 74 05.0 11 14 07.7 83.4 11 17 19.8 83.7 14 58 38.1 5 18.9 18 38 53.0 224.3 18 42 03.6 224.5

Guyana Georgetown + 6 46.0 − 58 10.0 11 14 01.0 83.4 11 17 12.6 83.6 14 58 12.3 5 18.1 18 38 28.8 224.3 18 41 39.5 224.5

Suriname Paramaribo + 5 52.0 − 55 14.0 11 13 59.4 83.4 11 17 10.9 83.6 14 58 08.1 5 17.8 18 38 26.2 224.3 18 41 36.9 224.6

French Guiana Cayenne + 4 55.0 − 52 18.0 11 13 57.5 83.4 11 17 08.9 83.6 14 58 03.9 5 17.6 18 38 23.8 224.3 18 41 34.5 224.6Bolivia

Santa Cruz −17 45.0 − 63 14.0 11 14 04.5 83.2 11 17 16.1 83.5 14 58 36.5 5 15.9 18 39 08.6 224.4 18 42 19.2 224.7

Cochabamba −17 23.0 − 66 10.0 11 14 05.8 83.2 11 17 17.5 83.5 14 58 40.7 5 16.1 18 39 11.9 224.4 18 42 22.4 224.7

Paraguay Asuncion −25 15.0 − 57 40.0 11 13 58.1 83.2 11 17 09.5 83.4 14 58 30.8 5 14.9 18 39 12.6 224.5 18 42 23.3 224.7

Ecuador Quito − 0 15.0 − 78 35.0 11 14 09.2 83.4 11 17 21.4 83.7 14 58 48.0 5 18.6 18 39 05.7 224.3 18 42 16.4 224.6

Peru Lima −12 06.0 − 77 03.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 58 53.3 5 17.3 18 39 19.4 224.4 18 42 29.9 224.6

Uruguay Montevideo −34 53.0 − 56 10.0 11 13 50.3 83.1 11 17 01.6 83.3 14 58 30.8 5 14.0 18 39 25.1 224.5 18 42 35.8 224.8

Easter Island Hanga Roa −27 09.0 −109 26.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . 14 59 21.2 5 17.5 18 40 19.1 224.4 18 43 29.8 224.6

Pitcairn Islands Adamstown −25 04.0 −130 06.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 38.8 224.3 18 43 49.8 224.5

French Polynesia Papeete, Tahiti −17 32.0 −149 34.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 47.1 224.2 18 43 58.6 224.4Cook Islands Avarua, Rarotonga −21 12.0 −159 46.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 54.7 224.2 18 44 06.3 224.4American Samoa Pago Pago, Tutuila −14 16.8 −170 42.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 51.1 224.1 18 44 03.1 224.3

Tokelau Fakaofo − 9 21.9 −171 12.9 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 46.1 224.0 18 43 58.1 224.3

Tonga Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu −21 08.0 −175 12.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 57.0 224.1 18 44 09.0 224.4

Tuvalu Vaiaku, Funafuti − 8 31.3 +179 11.9 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 44.7 224.0 18 43 57.0 224.3

87
TRANSIT OF MERCURY OF 2016 MAY 9

88

Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

°′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Fiji Suva, Viti Levu −18 08.0 +178 25.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 54.0 224.1 18 44 06.2 224.3

Kiribati Island South Tarawa + 1 19.5 +172 59.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 30.8 223.9 18 43 43.3 224.2Marshall Islands Delap-Uliga-Djarrit + 7 05.0 +171 22.9 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 40 22.0 223.9 18 43 34.5 224.1

Thailand Bangkok +13 44.0 +100 30.0 11 10 26.4 83.1 11 13 38.2 83.3 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

China, People’s Republic of

Beijing +39 55.0 +116 26.0 11 10 46.0 83.3 11 13 58.4 83.6 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Shijiazhuang +38 02.6 +114 29.9 11 10 43.5 83.3 11 13 55.8 83.6 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Chongqing +29 33.0 +106 30.4 11 10 34.4 83.2 11 13 46.5 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Lanzhou +36 03.0 +103 48.0 11 10 40.0 83.3 11 13 52.0 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Mongolia Ulan Bator +47 55.2 +106 55.2 11 10 53.6 83.4 11 14 05.8 83.6 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Vietnam Hanoi +21 02.0 +105 51.0 11 10 29.0 83.2 11 13 41.0 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Malaysia Kuala Lumpur + 3 08.0 +101 42.0 11 10 25.7 83.0 11 13 37.3 83.3 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Myanmar Yangon (Rangoon) +16 48.0 + 96 09.0 11 10 28.1 83.1 11 13 39.8 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Andaman and Nicobar Islands Port Blair +11 40.2 + 92 45.6 11 10 27.9 83.1 11 13 39.3 83.3 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Nepal Kathmandu +27 43.0 + 85 22.0 11 10 38.0 83.2 11 13 49.5 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

India

Kolkata +22 34.2 + 88 22.2 11 10 33.4 83.1 11 13 44.9 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Delhi +28 36.6 + 77 13.8 11 10 43.9 83.2 11 13 55.2 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Mumbai +18 58.5 + 72 49.6 11 10 43.0 83.1 11 13 54.1 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Sri Lanka Colombo + 6 56.1 + 79 50.6 11 10 34.9 83.0 11 13 46.0 83.3 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Pakistan

Lahore +31 33.0 + 74 20.6 11 10 48.1 83.2 11 13 59.4 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Karachi +24 51.6 + 67 00.6 11 10 51.1 83.1 11 14 02.2 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Kazakhstan Almaty +43 16.7 + 76 53.7 11 10 56.4 83.3 11 14 08.0 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Uzbekistan Tashkent +41 16.0 + 69 13.0 11 11 00.1 83.3 11 14 11.5 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Afghanistan Kabul +34 31.5 + 69 08.0 11 10 54.7 83.2 11 14 06.0 83.5 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Turkmenistan Ashgabat +37 56.0 + 58 22.0 11 11 07.9 83.2 11 14 19.0 83.5 14 55 31.7 5 20.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi +24 28.0 + 54 22.0 11 11 06.1 83.1 11 14 16.9 83.4 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Iran Tehran +35 40.0 + 51 26.0 11 11 14.7 83.2 11 14 25.6 83.5 14 55 31.8 5 19.7 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .
Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

°′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Azerbaijan Baku +40 22.8 + 49 53.5 11 11 19.1 83.3 11 14 30.2 83.5 14 55 34.8 5 20.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Saudi Arabia Riyadh +24 39.0 + 46 46.0 11 11 16.9 83.2 11 14 27.6 83.4 14 55 30.6 5 18.3 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Iraq Baghdad +33 19.5 + 44 25.3 11 11 22.9 83.2 11 14 33.7 83.5 14 55 33.4 5 19.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Yemen Sana’a +15 20.9 + 44 12.4 11 11 19.5 83.1 11 14 30.0 83.4 14 55 32.9 5 17.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Lebanon Beirut +33 53.2 + 35 30.8 11 11 35.9 83.2 11 14 46.7 83.5 14 55 38.8 5 19.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Israel Tel Aviv +32 04.0 + 34 47.0 11 11 36.6 83.2 11 14 47.4 83.5 14 55 38.8 5 18.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Egypt Cairo +30 03.5 + 31 13.7 11 11 41.9 83.2 11 14 52.6 83.5 14 55 41.2 5 18.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Turkey Istanbul +41 01.0 + 28 58.0 11 11 46.9 83.3 11 14 57.8 83.6 14 55 46.4 5 19.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Russia

Novosibirsk +55 01.0 + 83 00.0 11 11 07.4 83.4 11 14 19.3 83.6 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Yekaterinburg +56 50.0 + 60 35.0 11 11 22.5 83.4 11 14 34.0 83.7 14 55 48.0 5 22.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Nizhny Novgorod +56 20.0 + 44 00.0 11 11 35.8 83.4 11 14 47.3 83.7 14 55 50.2 5 21.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Magadan +59 34.0 +150 48.0 . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. . . .. .. . .. .. . 18 38 39.8 223.7 18 41 52.7 223.9

Tiksi +71 38.0 +128 52.0 11 11 34.1 83.5 11 14 46.6 83.8 . .. .. . .. .. . 18 38 13.1 223.7 18 41 25.9 223.9

Moscow +55 45.1 + 37 37.1 11 11 41.6 83.4 11 14 53.0 83.7 14 55 52.0 5 21.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Murmansk +68 58.0 + 33 05.0 11 11 52.6 83.5 11 15 04.4 83.7 14 56 09.0 5 22.9 18 37 34.2 223.8 18 40 46.8 224.0

St. Petersburg +59 57.0 + 30 19.0 11 11 50.7 83.4 11 15 02.1 83.7 14 55 59.7 5 22.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Somalia Mogadishu + 2 02.0 + 45 21.0 11 11 18.5 83.0 11 14 28.9 83.3 14 55 38.9 5 15.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Tanzania Dar es Salaam − 6 48.0 + 39 17.0 11 11 31.1 83.0 11 14 41.3 83.2 14 55 50.1 5 14.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Ethiopia Addis Ababa + 9 01.8 + 38 44.4 11 11 28.7 83.1 11 14 39.1 83.3 14 55 38.8 5 16.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Kenya Nairobi − 1 17.0 + 36 49.0 11 11 33.8 83.0 11 14 44.1 83.2 14 55 47.0 5 15.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Mozambique Maputo −25 58.0 + 32 35.0 11 11 50.4 82.9 11 15 00.6 83.1 14 56 18.5 5 12.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Uganda Kampala + 0 18.8 + 32 34.9 11 11 41.1 83.0 11 14 51.3 83.3 14 55 49.3 5 15.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Sudan Khartoum +15 38.0 + 32 32.0 11 11 39.2 83.1 11 14 49.6 83.4 14 55 41.1 5 16.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Mauritius Port Louis −20 10.0 + 57 31.0 11 11 09.5 82.9 11 14 20.0 83.1 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Rodrigues Island Port Mathurin −19 41.0 + 63 25.0 11 11 01.8 82.8 11 14 12.4 83.1 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Seychelles Victoria, Mahe − 4 37.0 + 55 27.0 11 11 04.6 82.9 11 14 15.1 83.2 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Madagascar Antananarivo −18 56.0 + 47 31.0 11 11 22.9 82.9 11 14 33.2 83.1 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Maldives Male + 4 10.5 + 73 30.5 11 10 40.6 83.0 11 13 51.5 83.2 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

89
TRANSIT OF MERCURY OF 2016 MAY 9

90

Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

°′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Kerguelen Islands Port-aux-Francais −49 21.0 + 70 13.0 11 11 26.7 82.8 11 14 37.5 83.0 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Comoros Islands Moroni −11 45.0 + 43 12.0 11 11 26.3 82.9 11 14 36.5 83.2 . .. .. . .. .. . .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Zimbabwe Harare −17 51.8 + 31 01.8 11 11 49.5 82.9 11 14 59.7 83.2 14 56 09.1 5 13.4 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Zambia Lusaka −15 25.0 + 28 17.0 11 11 53.5 82.9 11 15 03.7 83.2 14 56 08.8 5 13.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

South Africa, Rep. of

Johannesburg −26 12.3 + 28 02.7 11 11 58.0 82.9 11 15 08.2 83.1 14 56 22.8 5 12.7 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Cape Town −33 55.5 + 18 25.4 11 12 16.6 82.9 11 15 26.8 83.1 14 56 43.4 5 12.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Namibia Windhoek −22 34.2 + 17 05.0 11 12 15.8 82.9 11 15 26.0 83.2 14 56 29.8 5 12.9 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Angola Luanda − 8 50.3 + 13 14.1 11 12 19.7 83.0 11 15 29.9 83.3 14 56 19.8 5 14.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Congo, Democratic Republic of Kinshasa − 4 19.5 + 15 19.3 11 12 14.7 83.0 11 15 24.9 83.3 14 56 12.8 5 14.4 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Libya

Benghazi +32 07.0 + 20 04.0 11 12 00.0 83.3 11 15 10.7 83.5 14 55 52.0 5 18.7 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Tripoli +32 54.1 + 13 11.1 11 12 11.1 83.3 11 15 21.9 83.6 14 55 59.8 5 18.7 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Central African Republic Bangui + 4 22.0 + 18 35.0 11 12 06.6 83.1 11 15 16.8 83.3 14 56 01.8 5 15.4 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Chad N’Djamena +12 06.7 + 15 02.1 11 12 11.8 83.1 11 15 22.1 83.4 14 56 02.0 5 16.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Tunisia Tunis +36 48.0 + 10 11.0 11 12 15.1 83.3 11 15 25.9 83.6 14 56 03.6 5 19.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Cameroon Yaounde + 3 52.0 + 11 31.0 11 12 20.3 83.1 11 15 30.5 83.4 14 56 11.8 5 15.3 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Nigeria Lagos + 6 27.2 + 3 23.8 11 12 35.2 83.1 11 15 45.5 83.4 14 56 22.3 5 15.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Algeria Algiers +36 42.0 + 3 13.0 11 12 25.9 83.3 11 15 36.7 83.6 14 56 12.2 5 19.3 18 37 21.1 224.0 .. .. .. . . . . .

Niger Niamey +13 31.3 + 2 06.3 11 12 35.6 83.2 11 15 46.1 83.5 14 56 20.2 5 16.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Ghana Accra + 5 33.0 − 0 12.0 11 12 42.2 83.2 11 15 52.5 83.4 14 56 28.8 5 15.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Ivory Coast Abidjan + 5 20.2 − 4 01.6 11 12 49.3 83.2 11 15 59.7 83.4 14 56 35.3 5 15.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Morocco Rabat +34 02.0 − 6 50.0 11 12 42.4 83.4 11 15 53.3 83.6 14 56 26.4 5 19.1 18 37 23.6 224.1 18 40 35.4 224.3

Mali Bamako +12 39.0 − 8 00.0 11 12 54.2 83.2 11 16 04.7 83.5 14 56 37.4 5 16.5 18 37 38.5 224.2 18 40 50.1 224.5

Liberia Monrovia + 6 19.0 − 10 46.8 11 13 01.2 83.2 11 16 11.7 83.5 14 56 46.4 5 15.9 18 37 46.5 224.3 18 40 57.9 224.5Western Sahara El Aaiun +27 09.2 − 13 12.2 11 12 56.1 83.3 11 16 06.9 83.6 14 56 38.6 5 18.4 18 37 29.1 224.1 18 40 40.7 224.4

Sierra Leone Freetown + 8 29.1 − 13 14.1 11 13 04.8 83.2 11 16 15.3 83.5 14 56 49.3 5 16.2 18 37 45.1 224.3 18 40 56.5 224.5

Guinea-Bissau Bissau +11 51.0 − 15 34.0 11 13 07.4 83.3 11 16 18.1 83.5 14 56 51.3 5 16.7 18 37 42.7 224.2 18 40 54.1 224.5
Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

°′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Mauritania Nouakchott +18 06.0 − 15 57.0 11 13 05.3 83.3 11 16 16.0 83.6 14 56 48.0 5 17.4 18 37 36.9 224.2 18 40 48.4 224.5

Senegal Dakar +14 41.6 − 17 26.8 11 13 09.3 83.3 11 16 20.0 83.5 14 56 52.8 5 17.0 18 37 40.8 224.2 18 40 52.2 224.5

Albania Tirana +41 19.8 + 19 49.2 11 12 00.0 83.3 11 15 10.9 83.6 14 55 54.3 5 19.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Ukraine Kiev +50 27.0 + 30 31.4 11 11 47.1 83.4 11 14 58.3 83.6 14 55 51.1 5 21.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Hungary Budapest +47 28.3 + 19 03.0 11 12 01.0 83.4 11 15 12.1 83.6 14 55 57.7 5 20.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Moldova Chisinau +47 00.6 + 28 52.1 11 11 48.3 83.4 11 14 59.4 83.6 14 55 49.7 5 20.5 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Belarus Minsk +53 54.0 + 27 34.0 11 11 51.5 83.4 11 15 02.8 83.7 14 55 55.6 5 21.3 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Romania Bucharest +44 25.9 + 26 06.2 11 11 51.4 83.3 11 15 02.4 83.6 14 55 50.3 5 20.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Finland Helsinki +60 10.3 + 24 56.2 11 11 55.8 83.4 11 15 07.3 83.7 14 56 02.7 5 22.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Latvia Riga +56 56.9 + 24 06.4 11 11 55.9 83.4 11 15 07.3 83.7 14 56 00.4 5 21.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Greece Athens +37 58.0 + 23 43.0 11 11 54.2 83.3 11 15 05.1 83.6 14 55 49.6 5 19.4 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Bulgaria Sofia +42 42.0 + 23 20.0 11 11 55.0 83.3 11 15 06.0 83.6 14 55 51.7 5 20.0 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Poland Warsaw +52 13.8 + 21 00.7 11 11 58.8 83.4 11 15 10.0 83.7 14 55 58.9 5 21.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .Serbia and Montenegro Belgrade +44 49.2 + 20 27.7 11 11 59.1 83.4 11 15 10.1 83.6 14 55 55.2 5 20.2 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Bosnia-Herzegovina Sarajevo +43 50.9 + 18 21.4 11 12 02.0 83.4 11 15 13.0 83.6 14 55 56.7 5 20.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Svalbard Longyearbyen +78 13.0 + 15 33.0 11 12 04.8 83.5 11 15 16.8 83.8 14 56 26.0 5 23.7 18 37 40.5 223.8 18 40 52.9 224.0

Sweden Stockholm +59 21.0 + 18 04.0 11 12 02.3 83.5 11 15 13.8 83.7 14 56 06.3 5 21.9 18 37 25.3 223.8 18 40 37.7 224.1

Austria Vienna +48 12.5 + 16 22.4 11 12 04.5 83.4 11 15 15.6 83.6 14 56 00.4 5 20.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Croatia Zagreb +45 49.0 + 15 59.0 11 12 05.2 83.4 11 15 16.2 83.6 14 55 59.7 5 20.3 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Czech Republic Prague +50 05.0 + 14 25.0 11 12 06.8 83.4 11 15 18.0 83.7 14 56 03.1 5 20.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Germany

Munich +48 08.0 + 11 34.0 11 12 10.7 83.4 11 15 21.8 83.7 14 56 04.9 5 20.6 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Stuttgart +48 46.7 + 9 10.8 11 12 13.7 83.4 11 15 24.8 83.7 14 56 07.5 5 20.7 18 37 20.7 223.9 18 40 33.0 224.2

Dusseldorf +51 14.2 + 6 47.0 11 12 16.0 83.4 11 15 27.2 83.7 14 56 10.7 5 21.0 18 37 21.2 223.9 18 40 33.5 224.2

San Marino San Marino +43 56.0 + 12 26.0 11 12 10.3 83.4 11 15 21.3 83.6 14 56 02.5 5 20.1 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Italy

Rome +41 54.0 + 12 30.0 11 12 10.6 83.4 11 15 21.5 83.6 14 56 01.9 5 19.8 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Milan +45 27.8 + 9 11.4 11 12 14.4 83.4 11 15 25.5 83.6 14 56 06.4 5 20.3 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

91
TRANSIT OF MERCURY OF 2016 MAY 9

92

Ingress Ingress Least Egress Egress

Location Position Exterior Contact Interior Contact Angular Distance Interior Contact Exterior Contact

Latitude Longitude UT P UT P UT Separation UT P UT P

°′ °′ hm s ° hm s ° hm s ′ ′′ hm s ° hm s °

Denmark Copenhagen +55 40.6 + 12 34.1 11 12 08.3 83.4 11 15 19.6 83.7 14 56 07.7 5 21.5 18 37 23.0 223.9 18 40 35.3 224.1

Norway Oslo +59 57.0 + 10 45.4 11 12 09.5 83.5 11 15 21.0 83.7 14 56 11.8 5 21.9 18 37 24.9 223.8 18 40 37.3 224.1

Switzerland Zurich +47 22.0 + 8 33.0 11 12 14.8 83.4 11 15 25.9 83.7 14 56 07.6 5 20.5 18 37 20.5 223.9 18 40 32.7 224.2

Netherlands Amsterdam +52 22.4 + 4 53.5 11 12 17.8 83.4 11 15 29.1 83.7 14 56 13.0 5 21.1 18 37 21.6 223.9 18 40 33.8 224.2France

Ajaccio, Corsica +41 55.6 + 8 44.2 11 12 16.0 83.4 11 15 27.0 83.6 14 56 06.0 5 19.9 .. .. .. . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .

Marseille +43 17.8 + 5 22.2 11 12 20.4 83.4 11 15 31.4 83.6 14 56 10.1 5 20.0 18 37 20.2 224.0 18 40 32.4 224.2

Paris +48 51.4 + 2 21.0 11 12 22.3 83.4 11 15 33.5 83.7 14 56 14.5 5 20.7 18 37 20.9 223.9 18 40 33.0 224.2

Spain

Barcelona +41 23.0 + 2 11.0 11 12 25.6 83.4 11 15 36.6 83.6 14 56 13.6 5 19.8 18 37 20.5 224.0 18 40 32.5 224.2

Madrid +40 24.0 − 3 41.0 11 12 34.4 83.4 11 15 45.4 83.7 14 56 21.0 5 19.8 18 37 21.4 224.0 18 40 33.4 224.3

United Kingdom

London +51 30.5 − 0 07.5 11 12 24.1 83.4 11 15 35.4 83.7 14 56 17.7 5 21.0 18 37 21.7 223.9 18 40 33.8 224.2

Birmingham +52 29.0 − 1 53.6 11 12 25.7 83.5 11 15 37.0 83.7 14 56 19.8 5 21.2 18 37 22.2 223.9 18 40 34.3 224.2

Edinburgh +55 57.0 − 3 09.6 11 12 25.2 83.5 11 15 36.6 83.7 14 56 21.9 5 21.6 18 37 23.6 223.9 18 40 35.7 224.2

Taunton +51 01.1 − 3 06.0 11 12 27.9 83.4 11 15 39.2 83.7 14 56 20.8 5 21.0 18 37 22.0 223.9 18 40 34.0 224.2

Ireland Dublin +53 20.9 − 6 15.6 11 12 30.1 83.5 11 15 41.4 83.7 14 56 24.5 5 21.3 18 37 23.2 223.9 18 40 35.2 224.2

Faroe Islands Torshavn +62 00.0 − 6 47.0 11 12 24.8 83.5 11 15 36.4 83.8 14 56 26.7 5 22.3 18 37 27.1 223.9 18 40 39.3 224.1

Portugal Lisbon +38 42.8 − 9 08.4 11 12 43.0 83.4 11 15 54.1 83.7 14 56 28.7 5 19.7 18 37 23.0 224.0 18 40 34.9 224.3

Ascension Island Georgetown − 7 55.7 − 14 24.7 11 13 10.4 83.1 11 16 20.8 83.4 14 57 04.0 5 14.5 18 38 07.3 224.4 18 41 18.6 224.6

Can. Islands Las Palmas de Gran Canaria +28 09.0 − 15 25.0 11 12 58.8 83.4 11 16 09.8 83.6 14 56 41.8 5 18.6 18 37 29.5 224.1 18 40 41.1 224.4

Madeira Funchal +32 39.1 − 16 54.6 11 12 58.0 83.4 11 16 09.1 83.6 14 56 42.1 5 19.1 18 37 28.0 224.1 18 40 39.6 224.3

Iceland Reykjavik +64 08.0 − 21 56.0 11 12 34.7 83.5 11 15 46.5 83.8 14 56 39.5 5 22.7 18 37 31.9 223.9 18 40 43.9 224.1

Cape Verde Islands Praia, Santiago +14 55.2 − 23 30.5 11 13 18.7 83.3 11 16 29.5 83.6 14 57 03.6 5 17.3 18 37 44.4 224.2 18 40 55.7 224.5

Azores Ponta Delgada +37 44.0 − 25 40.0 11 13 05.4 83.4 11 16 16.7 83.7 14 56 53.1 5 20.0 18 37 30.9 224.1 18 40 42.4 224.3

South Georgia Grytviken −54 16.9 − 36 30.5 11 13 17.6 82.9 11 16 28.6 83.2 14 58 09.2 5 12.3 18 39 39.5 224.6 .. .. .. . . . . .

Greenland Nuuk +64 10.0 − 51 44.0 11 12 50.8 83.6 11 16 03.0 83.9 14 57 03.7 5 23.3 18 37 44.6 223.9 18 40 56.4 224.1

Dot leaders indicate the phenomenon occurs below the horizon.
RELATED PUBLICATIONS 93

Joint publications of HM Nautical Almanac Office (UKHO) and the United States Naval

Observatory

These publications are published by and available from, UKHO Distributors, and the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office (USGPO) except where noted.

The Astronomical Almanac (AsA) and The Astronomical Almanac Online (AsA Online)

contain ephemerides of the Sun, Moon, planets and their natural satellites, as well as data on

eclipses and other astronomical phenomena. The AsA is an annual volume while AsA Online

is updated annually. The data are calculated cooperatively by the British and American offices.

A full list of contributors is given on page vii of the AsA and on AsA Online. (UKHO GP100)

The Nautical Almanac contains ephemerides at an interval of one hour and auxiliary

astronomical data for marine navigation. (UKHO NP314)

The Air Almanac contains ephemerides at an interval of ten minutes and auxiliary astronomical data for air navigation. This publication is now distributed solely on CD-ROM and is

only available from USGPO.

Other publications of HM Nautical Almanac Office (UKHO)

The Star Almanac for Land Surveyors (NP 321) contains the Greenwich hour angle of

Aries and the position of the Sun, tabulated for every six hours, and represented by monthly

polynomial coefficients. Positions of all stars brighter than magnitude 4·0 are tabulated monthly

to a precision of 0s

.1 in right ascension and 1 in declination. A CD-ROM is included which

contains the electronic edition plus coefficients, in ASCII format, representing the data.

NavPac and Compact Data for 2011–2015 (DP 330) contains software, algorithms and data,

which are mainly in the form of polynomial coefficients, for calculating the positions of

the Sun, Moon, navigational planets and bright stars. It enables navigators to compute their

position at sea from sextant observations using an IBM PC or compatible for the period

1986–2015. The tabular data are also supplied as ASCII files on the CD-ROM. The website

http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/nao/navpac/ provides a home for issues related to NavPac.

Planetary and Lunar Coordinates, 2001–2020 provides low-precision astronomical data and

phenomena for use well in advance of the annual ephemerides. It contains heliocentric,

geocentric, spherical and rectangular coordinates of the Sun, Moon and planets, eclipse maps

and auxiliary data. All the tabular ephemerides are supplied solely on CD-ROM as ASCII and

Adobe’s portable document format files. The full printed edition is published in the United

States by Willmann-Bell Inc, PO Box 35025, Richmond VA 23235, USA.

Rapid Sight Reduction Tables for Navigation (AP 3270 / NP 303), 3 volumes, formerly

entitled Sight Reduction Tables for Air Navigation. Volume 1, selected stars for epoch 2015·0,

containing the altitude to 1 and true azimuth to 1◦ for the seven stars most suitable for

navigation, for all latitudes and hour angles of Aries. Volumes 2 and 3 contain altitudes to

1 and azimuths to 1◦ for integral degrees of declination from N 29◦ to S 29◦, for relevant

latitudes and all hour angles at which the zenith distance is less than 95◦ providing for sights

of the Sun, Moon and planets.

The UK Air Almanac (AP1602) contains data useful in the planning of activities where

the level of illumination is important, particularly aircraft movements, and is produced to

the general requirements of the Royal Air Force. It may be downloaded from the website

http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/nao/publicat/ukaa.html.

NAO Technical Notes are issued irregularly to disseminate astronomical data concerning

ephemerides or astronomical phenomena.

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
94 RELATED PUBLICATIONS

Other publications of the United States Naval Observatory

Astronomical Papers of the American Ephemeris† are issued irregularly and contain reports

of research in celestial mechanics with particular relevance to ephemerides.

U.S. Naval Observatory Circulars† are issued irregularly to disseminate astronomical data

concerning ephemerides or astronomical phenomena.

U.S. Naval Observatory Circular No. 179, The IAU Resolutions on Astronomical Reference

Systems, Time Scales, and Earth Rotation Models explains resolutions and their effects on the

data (see Web Links).

Explanatory Supplement to The Astronomical Almanac, (3rd edition). This book is an

authoritative source on the basis and derivation of information contained in The Astronomical

Almanac. It contains material that is relevant to positional and dynamical astronomy and

to chronology. The publication is a collaborative work with authors from the U.S. Naval

Observatory, H.M. Nautical Almanac Office, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and others. This

edition is published by and available from University Science Books, whose UK distributor is

Palgrave Macmillan.

MICA is an interactive astronomical almanac for professional applications. Software for

both PC systems with Intel processors and Apple Macintosh computers is provided on a

single CD-ROM. MICA allows a user to compute, to full precision, much of the tabular data

contained in The Astronomical Almanac, as well as data for specific times and locations. All

calculations are made in real time and data are not interpolated from tables. MICA is a product

of the U.S. Naval Observatory; it is published by and available from Willmann-Bell Inc. The

latest version covers the interval 1800-2050.

† Many of these publications are available from the Nautical Almanac Office, U.S. Naval

Observatory, Washington, DC 20392-5420, see Web Links on the next page for availability.

Publications of other countries

Apparent Places of Fundamental Stars is prepared by the Astronomisches Rechen-Institut,

Heidelberg (www.ari.uni-heidelberg.de). The printed version of APFS gives the data for

a few fundamental stars only, together with the explanation and examples. The apparent

places of stars using the FK6 or Hipparcos catalogues are provided by the on-line database

ARIAPFS (http://www.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/ariapfs). The printed booklet also contains the socalled ‘10-Day-Stars’ and the ‘Circumpolar Stars’ and is available from G. Braun Buchverlag,

Erbprinzenstrasse 4 - 12, 76133 Karlsruhe, Germany.

Ephemerides of Minor Planets is prepared annually by the Institute of Applied Astronomy

(www.ipa.nw.ru), and published by the Russian Academy of Sciences. Included in this volume

are elements, opposition dates and opposition ephemerides of all numbered minor planets.

This volume is available from the Institute of Applied Astronomy, Naberezhnaya Kutuzova

10, St. Petersburg, 191187 Russia.

Electronic Publications

The Astronomical Almanac Online: The companion publication of The Astronomical

Almanac, providing data best presented in machine-readable form. It typically does not

duplicate the data from the book. It does, in some cases, provide additional information or

greater precision than the printed data. Examples of data found on The Astronomical Almanac

Online are searchable databases, eclipse and occultation maps, errata found in the printed

publication, and a searchable glossary. It is available at

http://asa.usno.navy.mil — WWW — http://asa.hmnao.com

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE
WEB LINKS 95

Please refer to the relevant World Wide Web address for further details about the publications

and services provided by the following organisations.

U.S. Naval Observatory

• U.S. Naval Observatory portal at http://www.usno.navy.mil/USNO

• USNO Astronomical Applications Department portal at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/

• USNO Data Services at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/

• NOVAS astrometry software at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/software/novas/

• USNO Circular 179 at http://aa.usno.navy.mil/publications/docs/Circular 179.php

• The Astronomical Almanac Online—WWW— at http://asa.usno.navy.mil

H.M. Nautical Almanac Office

• General information at http://www.ukho.gov.uk/HMNAO/

• The Astronomical Almanac Online—WWW— at http://asa.hmnao.com/

• Eclipses Online at http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/eclipse/

• Online data services at http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/websurf/

• Crescent MoonWatch at http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/moonwatch/

International Astronomical Organizations

• IAU: International Astronomical Union at http://www.iau.org

• IERS: International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service at http://www.iers.org

• SOFA: IAU Standards of Fundamental Astronomy at http://www.iausofa.org

• NSFA: IAU Working Group on Numerical Standards at http://maia.usno.navy.mil/NSFA/

• CDS: Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg at http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr

Publishers and Suppliers

• The UK Hydrographic Office (UKHO) at http://www.ukho.gov.uk

• U.S. Government Printing Office (USGPO) at http://bookstore.gpo.gov

• University Science Books at http://www.uscibooks.com

• Willmann-Bell at http://www.willbell.com

• Macmillan Distribution at http://www.palgrave.com

HA371/003/086/-01 : Astronomical Phenomena, 2016 TEX aph16 2013 September 10 PLEASE REMOVE