**GAO-08-72**                      Published: Oct 04, 2007. Publicly Released: Nov 05, 2007.                  

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## Highlights

The Department of Energy (DOE) recognizes that a terrorist attack on a DOE site containing material that can be used in a nuclear weapon could have devastating consequences. DOE currently stores special nuclear material at 10 sites in 8 states. To reduce security costs, DOE plans to consolidate the material at fewer sites and dispose of material that it no longer needs. In 2005, DOE chartered the Nuclear Material Disposition and Consolidation Coordination Committee (the committee) to plan for consolidation and disposition of DOE's special nuclear material. GAO was asked to (1) examine DOE's progress in consolidating and disposing of special nuclear material and (2) determine if DOE's plans to consolidate and dispose of special nuclear material can be implemented on schedule and within cost. To do this, GAO reviewed the committee's plans and discussed consolidation and disposition with DOE officials.

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## Topics

Homeland Security

Nuclear facilitiesNuclear facility securityNuclear materialsNuclear waste disposalNuclear waste managementNuclear waste storagePerformance measuresPhysical securityPlutoniumRadioactive waste disposalRadioactive wastesStrategic planningUraniumProgram implementation