Retention Agreement between Office Depot, Inc. and Michael D. Newman



  
 Exhibit 10.1

 OFFICE DEPOT, INC. 
 RETENTION AGREEMENT 
 This Retention Agreement (hereinafter, the
“Agreement”), by and between Office Depot, Inc. (the “Company”) and Michael D. Newman (“Executive”), is effective as of the date signed by Executive (the “Effective Date”). Both the Company and Executive are
hereinafter individually referred to as a “Party” and jointly referred to as “Parties” in this Agreement. 

WHEREAS, Executive currently serves as the Chief Financial Officer for the Company; and 

WHEREAS, Executive has an Offer Letter dated August 22, 2008, as amended December 31, 2008 and April 24, 2010, and as may
be amended from time to time (collectively, the “Offer Letter”), which provides for severance benefits if certain requirements are met in the event of Executive’s separation from employment with the Company; and 

WHEREAS, Company has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to assure that the Company will
continue to have the dedication of Executive and therefore desires to provide Executive with a cash payment if Executive remains employed by the Company for a specified period of time; and 

WHEREAS, any benefits Executive may become entitled to under this Agreement shall be in addition to any severance benefits Executive may
become entitled to pursuant to the Offer Letter, or as set forth in any then applicable Change in Control Agreement the Executive and the Company may be Parties to; and 
 WHEREAS, the Company and Executive have determined it is in their mutual best interests to enter into this Agreement. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and provisions contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Parties hereto agree as follows: 

1. RETENTION PERIOD 
 Unless earlier terminated as hereinafter provided, this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date hereof and shall end on the date the Company files its annual report on Form 10-K (“Form
10-K”) for the 2011 fiscal year but no later than December 31, 2012 (the “Retention Period”). This Agreement shall not be considered an employment agreement and in no way guarantees Executive the right to continue in the
employment of the Company or its affiliates. Executive’s employment is considered employment at will, subject to Executive’s right to receive payments and benefits upon certain separations from employment as provided below. 

2. DEFINITIONS 

For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings specified below: 

2.1 “Agreement” shall mean this Retention Agreement. 







  
 2.2
“Board” or “Board of Directors” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. 
 2.3
“Cause” means the occurrence of any one of the following: 
 (a) the continued failure of the Executive to
perform substantially the Executive’s duties with the Company or one of its affiliates (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness), after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to
the Executive by the Board or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company which specifically identifies the manner in which the Board or Chief Executive Officer believes that the Executive has not substantially performed the Executive’s duties
and providing the Executive with thirty (30) days to cure, or 
 (b) the engaging by the Executive in illegal conduct or
gross misconduct in violation of the Company’s Code of Ethical Behavior. 
 Any act, or failure to act, based upon
authority given pursuant to a resolution duty adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be
done, or omitted to be done, by the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The cessation of employment of the Executive shall not be deemed to be for Cause unless and until there shall have been delivered to the Executive
a copy of a resolution duly adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive is guilty of the conduct described in subsection (a) or (b) above, and specifying the
particulars thereof in detail. 
 2.4 “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time
to time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder. 
 2.5 “Company” shall mean Office Depot, Inc. or any
successor to its business and/or assets. 
 2.6 “Effective Date” shall mean the date this Agreement is signed
by the Executive. 
 2.7 “Executive” shall mean Michael D. Newman. 

2.8 “Notice of Separation” shall mean a written notice from one Party to the other Party under Section 5.5
specifying the Separation Date and which, if required by this Agreement, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances relating to the basis for Executive’s separation from employment. 

2.9 “Offer Letter” shall mean Executive’s Offer Letter dated August 22, 2008, as amended December 31,
2008 and April 24, 2010, and as may be amended from time to time. 
 2.10 “Party” or
“Parties” shall mean the Company and the Executive individually or collectively, respectively. 

  
 Page 2









  
 2.11 “Release
Period” shall be as defined in Section 3.2. 
 2.12 “Retention Payment” shall be as defined in
Section 3.1. 
 2.13 “Retention Payment Date” or “Retention Payment Dates” shall be as
defined in Section 3.1. 
 2.14 “Retention Period” shall be as defined in Section 1. 

2.15 “Separation Date” shall mean the date specified in the Notice of Separation (which may be immediate) as the date
upon which Executive’s employment with the Company is to terminate. 
 3. RETENTION PAYMENT 

3.1 In General. In consideration of Executive’s agreement to continue employment with the Company during the Retention Period,
Executive is eligible to earn a retention payment of up to one million nine-hundred thirty-seven thousand five-hundred dollars ($1,937,500) (“Retention Payment”), if Executive remains actively employed until the last day of the Retention
Period. The Retention Payment shall be payable to Executive in two installments, each of which vests and is payable as follows: (i) the first installment of nine-hundred thirty-seven thousand five-hundred dollars ($937,500) shall vest upon the
earlier of: the date in 2011 that the Company files its Form 10-K for the 2010 fiscal year, or December 31, 2011 and shall be payable to Executive on the earlier of: within thirty (30) days after the Company files its Form 10-K for the
2010 fiscal year or December 31, 2011, and (ii) the second installment of one million dollars ($1,000,000) shall vest upon the earlier of: the date in 2012 that the Company files its Form 10-K for the 2011 fiscal year, or December 31,
2012 and shall be payable to Executive on the earlier of: within thirty (30) days after the Company files its Form 10-K for the 2011 fiscal year or December 31, 2012 (each payment date, a “Retention Payment Date” and
collectively, the “Retention Payment Dates”); provided that, for Executive to become irrevocably vested in each Retention Payment, Executive must remain actively employed until such Retention Payment vests. If prior to the vesting of any
Retention Payment, Executive’s employment is terminated: (i) by the Company as a result of a termination for Cause, or (ii) by Executive for any reason, the remaining portion of the Retention Payment which has not yet vested shall be
immediately forfeited. Upon Executive’s receipt of the full Retention Payment under this Agreement, the Company shall have no further obligation to Executive with respect to the subject matter under this Agreement. This Agreement shall
terminate upon the expiration of the Retention Period. 
 3.2 Retention Payment Upon Involuntary Termination Without
Cause. If Executive’s employment is involuntarily terminated prior to the end of the Retention Period by the Company for any reason other than Cause, any such termination shall result in an immediate vesting of the remaining portion of the
Retention Payment which has not yet vested. Such Retention Payment shall be payable to Executive in addition to any severance benefits that may be payable to Executive pursuant to the Offer Letter upon separation from employment, or as set forth in
any then applicable Change in Control Agreement the Executive and the Company may be Parties to. Any amounts due under this Section 3.2 by Company are contingent upon Executive executing the Company’s customary release and
covenant-not-to-sue agreement in favor of the Company, its officers, directors, employees, agents, parent corporation or subsidiaries, affiliates or divisions, its successors, assigns, beneficiaries, servants, legal representatives, insures and
heirs. The Company shall provide the proposed release to Executive not later than seven (7) days following Executive’s Separation Date. Executive must (i) execute and return the release to the Employer within the period specified in
the release (which will not be more than 45 days after the Employer delivers the release to Executive) and (ii) not revoke the release within any seven-day revocation period that applies to Executive under the Age Discrimination in Employment
Act of 1967, as amended; the total period of time described in (i) and (ii) above is the “Release Period.” If Executive has not executed and delivered the release to the Company, and the release has not become irrevocable, as
specified above, the Company’s obligations under this Section 3.2 will terminate. Otherwise, the Company will make payment of the amount payable under this Section 3.2 to Executive within fifteen (15) days after the expiration of
the Release Period. 

  
 Page 3









  
 3.3
Section 409A. Any Retention Payment paid pursuant to Sections 3.1 or 3.2 is intended to constitute a payment pursuant to the “short-term deferral” exception under Code Section 409A as set forth in
Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the Treasury Regulations, and this Agreement shall be interpreted consistent with such intent. To the extent applicable, this Agreement shall at all times be operated in accordance with the requirements of Code
Section 409A, including any applicable exceptions. The Company shall have authority to take action, or refrain from taking any action, with respect to the payments and benefits under this Agreement that is reasonably necessary to comply with
Code Section 409A. If, at the time of Executive’s separation from service (within the meaning of Code Section 409A), (i) Executive is a specified employee (within the meaning of Code Section 409A and using the identification
methodology selected by the Company from time to time) and (ii) the Company shall make a good faith determination that an amount payable hereunder constitutes nonqualified deferred compensation (within the meaning of Code Section 409A) the
payment of which is required to be delayed pursuant to the six-month delay rule set forth in Code Section 409A in order to avoid taxes or penalties under Code Section 409A, then the Company shall not pay such amount on the otherwise
scheduled payment date but shall instead accumulate such amount and pay it on the first business day after such six-month period. Any payment under Section 3.2 shall be triggered only by a “separation from service” within the meaning
of Code Section 409A. 
 3.4 Recoupment. If, as a result of Executive’s misconduct, the Company is
required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the Company’s material noncompliance with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, Executive shall repay that portion of the Retention Payment requested by the Board;
provided that, the Chair of the Audit Committee of the Board shall determine that the Executive personally engaged in the misconduct after providing the Executive thirty (30) days notice in writing specifying the actions or inactions claimed to
constitute misconduct resulting in the financial restatement and providing the Executive with the opportunity to respond to such allegations before any final decision is made. Any act, or failure to act, based upon authority given pursuant to a
resolution duty adopted by the Board or upon the instructions of the Chief Executive Officer or a senior officer of the Company or based upon the advice of counsel for the Company shall be conclusively presumed to be done, or omitted to be done, by
the Executive in good faith and in the best interests of the Company. The Executive shall not be required to repay any portion of the Retention Payments unless and until there shall have been delivered to the Executive a copy of a resolution duly
adopted by the Board, finding that, in the good faith opinion of the Board, the Executive is guilty of the conduct described in this paragraph. 

  
 Page 4









  
 4. 2010 BONUS

 Executive’s bonus for 2010, payable in 2011 under the provisions of the Company’s annual corporate bonus plan
(the “Annual Bonus Plan”), shall be paid to Executive at the target amount (75% of base salary), regardless of Company performance. Such bonus shall be paid at the time specified for the payment of bonuses generally under the Annual Bonus
Plan. 
 5. MISCELLANEOUS 
 5.1 Non-Exclusivity of Rights. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent or limit Executive’s continuing or future participation in any plan, practice, policy or program provided by the Company
for which Executive may qualify, nor shall anything in this Agreement limit or otherwise affect any rights Executive may have under any contract or agreement with the Company. 
 5.2 Withholding. The Company may deduct and withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such federal, state, local, foreign or other taxes as are required to be withheld pursuant to any
applicable law or regulation. 
 5.3 Assignment. This Agreement is personal to Executive and, without the prior written
consent of the Company, shall not be assignable by Executive otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and any assignment in violation of this Agreement shall be void. 

5.4 Successors; Binding Agreement. In addition to any obligations imposed by law upon any successor to the Company, the Company
will require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, to expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement, in the same
manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place. 
 5.5
Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered or seven days after mailing if mailed first class, certified mail,
postage prepaid, addressed as follows: 
  

			
	If to the Company:	  	Office Depot, Inc.
		  	c/o EVP, Human Resources
		  	6600 North Military Trail
		  	Boca Raton, Florida 33496
		
	If to Executive:	  	To Executive’s last known address on file with the Company.

 Any Party may change the address to which notices, requests, demands and other communications shall be delivered or mailed by giving notice thereof to the other Party in the same manner provided herein.


  
 Page 5









  
 5.6 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement of the Parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and, except as otherwise provided herein, supersedes all prior agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements,
communications, representations or warranties, whether oral or written, by any officer, employee or representative of any Party hereto, and any prior agreement of the Parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein is hereby
terminated and canceled. None of the Parties shall be liable or bound to any other Party in any manner by any representations and warranties or covenants relating to such subject matter except as specifically set forth herein. 

5.7 Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any applicable
law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nonetheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic and legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any
manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon any such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the
original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible. 

5.8 Waiver. Failure of either Party to insist, in one or more instances, on performance by the other in strict accordance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver or relinquishment of any right granted in this Agreement or the future performance of any such term or condition or of any other term or condition of this Agreement, unless such
waiver is contained in a writing signed by the Party making the waiver. 
 5.9 Amendments and Modifications. No provision
of this Agreement may be amended, modified, waived or discharged except by a written document signed by Executive and a duly authorized officer of the Company. The failure of a Party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on
any occasion shall not be considered a waiver of such Party’s rights or deprive such Party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Agreement. No failure or delay by either Party in
exercising any right or power hereunder will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment of any steps to enforce such right or power, preclude any other or further exercise
thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either Party, which are not set forth expressly in this
Agreement. 
 5.10 Governing Law. The validity and effect of this Agreement shall be governed by and be construed and
enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida. 
 * * * * * 

  
 Page 6









  
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year set forth below. 
  

			
	EXECUTIVE:
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Michael D. Newman

		 	Michael D. Newman
		
	Date:	 	 November 4, 2010

	
	EMPLOYER:
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Neil R. Austrian

		 	Neil R. Austrian
		 	Interim Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
		
	Date:	 	 November 4, 2010




  
 Page 7