T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on and i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by9th C i r . R . 36- 3.

T he pa ne l una ni m ous l yc onc l ude s thi s c a s e i s s ui t abl e f orde c i s i on ** w ith o u t o r a l a r g u m e n t. See F ed. R . A pp . P . 34 (a )( 2). NOT F OR P UB L I CAT I ON UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T M ELW A N CH E A RI EF, P et i t i on er , v. E R I C H . H O L D E R , J r ., A tto rn e yG e n e r a l, R e s p o n d e n t. N o. 09- 71825 A ge nc yN o. A 095- 634- 613 ME MOR AN DU M *

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# FI LED MA R 02 2012 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS09- 71825

W e have j uri sdi ct i on un der 8 U . S . C . § 1 25 2. W e r evi ew for s ub st ant i al evi dence th e a g e n c y ’s f

a c tu a l f in d in g s , Sa ntos-L em us v. Mukasey , 5 4 2 F .3 d7 3 8 , 7 4 2 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 8 ) , a n dw e r e v ie w d e n o v o d u e p r o c e s s c la im s , I tu rr i b a rr i a v . I

NS , 321 F .3 d8 8 9 , 8 9 4 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 3 ) . W e d e n yth e p e titio n f o rr e v ie w . A r i e f doe s notc ha l l e nge the a ge nc y ’ s di s pos i t i ve f i ndi ng tha thi s appl i c a t i on is tim e - b a rr e d . Se e M

a r t i n ez - Se rr a n o v . I

NS , 94 F . 3d 12 56 , 12 59 -60 (9th C i r. 1 9 9 6 ) (i ssu es n o tsu p p o rt ed b y arg u m en tare d eem ed ab an d o n ed ). A cco rd i n g l y, h is a s y lu m c la im f

a ils . W i th res pectt o h i s w i thh ol di ng of re m ov al cl ai m , subst ant i al evi dence s u p p o rts th e a g e n c y ’s f

in d in g s th a t A r ie f’s b e a tin g b yf iv e u n k n o w n in d iv id u a ls doe s notc ons t i tut e pe r s e c ut i on be c aus e the gove rnm e ntw a s noti nvol ve d, a nd p e titio n e rd idn o t e s tab lis h th a t p o lic e w e r e u n w illin g o ru n ab le to c o n tr o l h is a tta c k e r s . See Castro-P er ezv. G on zales , 40 9 F . 3d 10 69 , 10 72 (9th C i r. 20 05 ). F urthe rm or e , s ubs t a nt i a l e vi de nc e s upport s the a ge nc y ’ s f i ndi ngs tha tA r i e f

ha s not m ethi s burden i n est abl i shi ng thati ti s m ore l i kel y than n othe w i l l suff erfuture p e r s e c u tio n if

r e tu rn e dto I n d o n e s ia . See N ag ou lko v . I

NS , 333 F . 3d 1012, 1018 (9th C i r. 20 03 ); Fakhry v . Mukasey , 524 F . 3d 1057, 1065- 66 ( 9th C i r . 2008) (e vi dence of S enegal es e app l i cant ’ s s ever e bea t i ng and h i s m em bers hi p i n an09- 71825

oppos i t i on gr oup di d notc om pe l af i ndi ng tha ti tw a s m or e l i ke l ytha n nothe w ou l d b e per se cut ed up on re turn). S ubs t a nt i a l e vi de nc e a l s o s upport s the a ge nc y ’ s f i ndi ngs tha tA r i e f

ha s not e s tab lis h e dth a t h e w ill b e to rtu r e db yo rw ith th e a c q u ie s c e n c e o f th e I n d o n e s ia n . g o v e rn m e n t. See Si laya v. Mukasey , 5 2 4 F .3 d1 0 6 6 , 1 0 7 3 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 8 ) . A c c o r d in g ly , h is C A T c la im f a ils . F in a lly , w e r e

je c t A r ie f’s c o n te n tio n th a t th e I Js h o u ldh a v e r e c u s e dh im s e lf a n dth a t th e I Jim p e rm is s ib lyr e f e rr e db a c kto th e o ldh e a r in g . See L a ta v . I N S , 204 F . 3d 1241 , 1246 ( 9th C i r . 2000) ( r e qui r i ng e rr ora nd pr e j udi c e t o pr e va i l on due p r o c e s s c la im ) . PETI TI O N FO R R EVI EW D EN I ED .