(logo)**CWCapital**

**ASSETMANAGEMENT**

 

 

 

**February28, 2024**

 

**Management’sAssertion on Compliance with Regulation AB Criteria**

 

Re: Assessment of Compliance for services provided pursuant to the Pooling andServicing Agreements entered into by CWCapital Asset Management LLC beginningJanuary 1, 2005 and; as of and for the 12- month period ended December 31,2023. 

 

CWCapitalAsset Management LLC (“CWCAM”) is responsible for assessing compliance withapplicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 (d) of Regulation AB ofthe Securities and Exchange Commission for the securitizations issued beginningJanuary 1, 2005, as listed on Appendix A (“Applicable Servicing Criteria”).

 

CWCAMhas assessed its compliance with the applicable servicing criteria as ofDecember 31, 2023 and for the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023(the “Reporting Period”). In making this assessment, management used thecriteria set forth by the Securities and Exchange Commission in paragraph (d)of Item 1122 of Regulation AB, excluding the criteria set forth in Item 1122(d)(1)(iii), (d)(3)(i)(B), (d)(3)(i)(C), (d)(3)(i)(D), (d)(3)(ii), (d)(3)(iii),(d)(3)(iv), (d)(4)(v), (d)(4)(ix), (d)(4)(x), (d)(4)(xi), (d)(4)(xii),(d)(4)(xiii), (d)(4)(xiv), and (d)(4)(xv) of Regulation AB, which CWCAM hasconcluded are not applicable to the activities it performs (collectively, the“Not Applicable Criteria”). With respect to applicable servicing criteria(d)(1)(ii), (d)(2)(vi), (d)(4)(i), (d)(4)(iii), and (d)(4)(iv), CWCAM hasdetermined that there were no occurrences of events that would require CWCAM toperform such activities. The securitizations covered by this report include allsecuritizations wherein CWCAM is named as the Special Servicer forsecuritizations issued beginning January 1, 2005, as listed in Appendix B (the“Platform”).

 

Basedon such assessment, management believes, as of December 31, 2023 and for theReporting Period, the following:

1)      CWCAM has determined that the NotApplicable Criteria are in fact not applicable to the activities it performswith respect to the Platform.

2)      CWCAM has complied in all materialrespects with the applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122.

 

CohnReznickLLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has issued anattestation report on CWCAM’s management’s assessment of compliance with theApplicable Servicing Criteria as of and for the 12-month period ended December31, 2023.

 

 

CWCapitalAsset Management LLC

 

By:/s/ James P. Shevlin 

JamesP. Shevlin

President/ChiefOperating Officer

 

Date:February 28, 2024

 

 

By:/s/ Bruce Cunningham 

BruceCunningham 

ChiefFinancial Officer

 

Date:February 28, 2024

 

             Appendix A

Applicable Servicing Criteria

 

|             | ***Relevant************Servicing************Criteria***                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |                                                                                                                                                                               |
|------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| **Reference**    | **Criteria**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | **CWCAM**                                                                                                                                                                          |
|             | **General********Servicing********Considerations**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 1122(d)(1)(i)    | Policiesandproceduresareinstitutedtomonitoranyperformanceor othertriggersandeventsofdefaultinaccordancewiththetransaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(1)(ii)   | If  any material servicing activities are outsourced to third parties, policies  andproceduresareinstitutedtomonitorthethirdparty’sperformanceand compliance  with such servicing activities.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(1)(iii)  | Anyrequirementsinthetransactionagreementstomaintainaback-up servicer for  the mortgage loans are maintained.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(1)(iv)   | A fidelity bond  and errors and omissions policy is in effect on the party participating in  the servicing function throughout the reporting period in theamountofcoveragerequiredbyandotherwiseinaccordancewiththe termsofthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(1)(v)    | Aggregationofinformation,asapplicable,ismathematicallyaccurateand the information conveyed accurately reflects the  information.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
|             | **Cash********Collection********and********Administration**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 1122(d)(2)(i)    | Paymentsonmortgageloansaredepositedintotheappropriatecustodial bank accounts and related bank clearing accounts no  more than two businessdaysfollowingreceipt,orsuchothernumberof daysspecifiedin the  transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(ii)   | Disbursementsmadeviawiretransferonbehalfofanobligorortoan investor are made only by authorized  personnel.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(iii)  | Advances  of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions,andanyinterestorotherfeeschargedforsuchadvances,are made, reviewed  and approved as specified in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(iv)   | Therelatedaccountsforthetransaction,suchascashreserveaccountsor  accounts established as a form of overcollateralization, are separately  maintained (e.g., with respect to commingling of cash) as set forth in the  transactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(v)    | Each custodial account  is maintained at a federally insured depository institution as set forth in  the transaction agreements.For  purposes of this criterion, “federally insured depository institution” with  respect to a foreignfinancialinstitutionmeansaforeignfinancialinstitutionthatmeets therequirementsofRule13k-1(b)(1)oftheSecuritiesExchangeAct.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(vi)   | Unissuedchecksaresafeguardedsoastopreventunauthorizedaccess.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(2)(vii)  | Reconciliations are  prepared on a monthly basis for all asset-backed securitiesrelatedbankaccounts,includingcustodialaccountsandrelated  bankclearingaccounts.Thesereconciliations(A)aremathematically accurate; (B) are  prepared within 30 calendar days after the bank                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
|             | statement  cutoff date, or such other number of days specified in the transactionagreements;(C)arereviewedandapprovedbysomeoneother than the person who prepared the reconciliation;  and (D) contain explanations for reconciling items.These reconciling items are resolved within 90 calendar days  of their original identification, or such other numberofdaysspecifiedinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |                                                                                                                                                                               |
|             | **Investor********Remittances********and********Reporting**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 1122(d)(3)(i)    | Reports to  investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are maintainedinaccordancewiththetransactionagreementsandapplicable Commission requirements.Specifically, such reports (A) are  prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set forth in the  transaction agreements; (B) provide information calculated in accordance with  the terms specified in the transaction agreements; (C) are filed with the  Commission as required by its rules and regulations; and (D) agree with  investors’ or the trustee’s records as to the total unpaid principal balance  andnumberofmortgageloansservicedbytheServicer. |            (A)   Applicable

(B)    NotApplicable

(C)    NotApplicable

(D)    NotApplicable |
| 1122(d)(3)(ii)   | Amountsduetoinvestorsareallocatedandremittedinaccordancewith timeframes, distribution priority  and other terms set forth in the transactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(3)(iii)  | Disbursementsmadetoaninvestorarepostedwithintwobusinessdays  to theServicer’sinvestorrecords,orsuchothernumberofdaysspecifiedin the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(3)(iv)   | Amounts  remitted to investors per the investor reports agree with cancelledchecks,orotherformofpayment,orcustodialbankstatements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
|             | **Pool********Asset********Administration**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 1122(d)(4)(i)    | Collateralorsecurityonmortgageloansismaintainedasrequiredbythe  transaction agreements or related mortgage loan documents.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(ii)   | Mortgageloanandrelateddocumentsaresafeguardedasrequiredbythe  transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(iii)  | Anyadditions,removalsorsubstitutionstotheassetpoolaremade,  reviewedandapprovedinaccordancewithanyconditionsorrequirements  in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(iv)   | Payments on mortgage  loans, including any payoffs, made in accordance with the related mortgage  loan documents are posted to the Servicer’s obligorrecords maintained no more than two business days afterreceipt, orsuchothernumberofdaysspecifiedinthetransactionagreements,and  allocated to principal, interest or other items (e.g., escrow) in accordance  withtherelatedmortgageloandocuments.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(v)    | The  Servicer’s records regarding the mortgage loans agree with the Servicer’srecordswithrespecttoanobligor’sunpaidprincipalbalance.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(vi)   | Changes with  respect to the termsorstatus of an obligor’s mortgage loans  (e.g.,loanmodificationsorre-agings)aremade,reviewedandapprovedby authorized personnel in accordance  with the transaction agreements and relatedpoolassetdocuments.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(vii)  | Lossmitigationorrecoveryactions(e.g.,forbearanceplans,modifications and deeds in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosures and  repossessions, as applicable)areinitiated,conductedandconcludedinaccordancewiththe  timeframes or other requirements established by the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(viii) | Recordsdocumentingcollectionefforts  aremaintained during theperioda mortgage loan is delinquent in accordance with the transaction  agreements.Such records are  maintained on at least a monthly basis, or suchotherperiodspecifiedinthetransactionagreements,anddescribethe entity’s activities in monitoring delinquent mortgage  loans including, for example, phone calls, letters and payment rescheduling  plans in cases wheredelinquencyisdeemedtemporary(e.g.,illnessorunemployment).                                                                                                                                                       | Applicable                                                                                                                                                                         |
| 1122(d)(4)(ix)   | Adjustmentstointerestratesorratesofreturnformortgageloanswith variableratesarecomputedbasedontherelatedmortgageloan documents.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(x)    | Regardinganyfundsheldintrustforanobligor(suchasescrowaccounts): (A) such funds are  analyzed, in accordance with the obligor’s mortgage loan documents, on at  least an annual basis, or such other period specified in the transaction  agreements; (B) interest on such funds is paid, or credited, to obligors in  accordance with applicable mortgage loan documents and state laws; and (C)  such funds are returned to the obligor within30calendardaysoffullrepaymentoftherelatedmortgageloans,or suchothernumberofdaysspecifiedinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                     | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(xi)   | Payments made on  behalf of an obligor (such as tax or insurance payments) are made on or  before the related penalty or expiration dates, as indicated on the  appropriate bills or notices for such payments, provided that such support  has been received by the servicer at least 30 calendardayspriortothesedates,orsuchothernumberofdaysspecified  in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(xii)  | Anylatepaymentpenaltiesinconnectionwithanypaymenttobemade on behalf of an obligor are paid  from the servicer’s funds and not charged to theobligor,unlessthelatepaymentwasduetotheobligor’serroror omission.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(xiii) | Disbursements  made on behalf of an obligor are posted within two businessdaystotheobligor’srecordsmaintainedbytheservicer,orsuch other  number of days specified in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(xiv)  | Delinquencies,charge-offsanduncollectibleaccountsarerecognizedand recorded in accordance with the  transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |
| 1122(d)(4)(xv)   | Anyexternalenhancementorothersupport,identifiedinItem1114(a)(1)  through(3)orItem1115ofRegulationAB,ismaintainedassetforthinthe transaction  agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | NotApplicable                                                                                                                                                                      |

 

Appendix B

   Platform

 

| Aventura2018-AVM  | DBJPM2020-C9         | NOHT2019-HNLA  |
|-------------------|----------------------|----------------|
| BACM2007-1        | DBUBS2011-LC3        | ONE2021-PARK   |
| BACM2008-1        | DCOT2019-MTC         | OPG2021-PORT   |
| BANCORP2019-CRE6  | DROP2021-FILE        | PKHL2021-MF    |
| BANK2020-BNK25    | EQUS2021-EQAZ        | SMR2022-IND    |
| BANK2020-BNK27    | GSMS2012-GCJ7        | SREIT2021-FLWR |
| BANK2021-BNK37    | GSMS2014-GC22        | SREIT2021-MFP  |
| BANK2022-BNK40    | GSMS2014-GC26        | SREIT2021-PALM |
| BANK52023-5YR1    | GSMS2015-GC32        | UBS2017-C1     |
| BANK52023-5YR2    | GSMS2020-GC45        | VNDO2016-350P  |
| BENCHMARK2018-B4  | GSMS2021-ROSSMZ      | WBCMT2006-C23  |
| BENCHMARK2018-B8  | GSMS2021-STAR        | WBCMT2006-C28  |
| BENCHMARK2021-B23 | HGI2022-FL3          | WBCMT2007-C33  |
| BHMS2018-ATLS     | HILT2016-HHV         | WBCMT2007-C34  |
| BLP2023-IND       | HudsonYards2019-55HY | WBHT2019-WBM   |
| BMARK2018-B2      | JPMBB2014-C19        | WFCM2016-C35   |
| BMARK2019-B12     | JPMBB2014-C26        | WFCM2016-NXS6  |
| BMARK2021-B30     | JPMBB2015-C33        | WFCM2019-JWDR  |
| BMO2022-C1        | JPMC2006-CIBC17      | WFCM2021-C61   |
| BPR2021-NRD       | JPMC2006-LDP9        | WFRBS2013-C11  |
| BPR2022-SSP       | JPMCC2008-C2         | WFRBS2013-C15  |
| BSCMS2007-PWR18   | JPMCC2013-C10        | WFRBS2013-UBS1 |
| BSCMS2007-TOP26   | JPMCC2017-JP7        | WFRBS2014-C22  |
| BWAY2015-1740     | JPMCC2018-ASH8       | WFRBS2014-C23  |
| BX2017-CQHP       | JPMCC2019-ICONUES    | WFRBS2014-C25  |
| BX  2019-ATL      | JPMCC2020-NNN        |           |
| CF  2019-CF1      | JPMCC2021-MHC        |           |
| CFCRE  2016-C3    | JPMDB  2017-C5       |           |
| CGCMT2016-P4      | LBUBS  2006-C6       |           |
| CGCMT2016-P6      | MHC2021-MHC          |           |
| CGCMT  2020-GC46  | MHC2021-MHC2         |           |
| COBALT  2007-C2   | MHP  2021-STOR       |           |
| COMM2013-CCRE11   | MLCFC  2006-1        |           |
| COMM2015-CCRE25   | MLCFC2007-5          |           |
| COMM2015-CCRE26   | MLMT2006-C1          |           |
| COMM2016-CCRE28   | MOFT  2020-ABC       |           |
| COMM  2016-DC2    | MSBAM2013-C12        |           |
| COMM  2019-GC44   | MSBAM2014-C15        |           |
| COMM  2022-HC     | MSBAM2014-C19        |           |
| CORE2019-CORE     | MSBAM2015-C27        |           |
| CPTS  2019-CPT    | MSC2016-UBS11        |           |
| CSAIL2017-CX10    | MSC  2019-PLND       |           |
| CSMC  2008-C1     | MSC  2021-ILP        |           |
| CSMC2014-USA      | MSCI2016-UBS9        |           |