U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE

WASHINGTON : 

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37–198 2019

116th Congress, 1st Session – – – – – – – – – – – – – Senate Document 116–8 

VETO—S.J. RES. 37 

(PM 24) 

MESSAGE 

FROM

THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES 

RETURNING

WITHOUT MY APPROVAL S.J. RES. 37, A JOINT RESOLUTION PROVIDING FOR CONGRESSIONAL DISAPPROVAL OF THE PROPOSED 

EXPORT TO THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND, AND THE 

REPUBLIC OF FRANCE OF CERTAIN DEFENSE ARTICLES AND 

SERVICES 

JULY 24, 2019.—Ordered to be printed 


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To the Senate of the United States: 

I am returning herewith without my approval S.J. Res. 37, a 

joint resolution that would prohibit the issuance of export licenses 

for certain defense articles, defense services, and technical data to 

support the transfer of Paveway II kits to the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern 

Ireland, and the Republic of France. This resolution would weaken 

America’s global competitiveness and damage the important relationships we share with our allies and partners. 

In particular, S.J. Res. 37 would prohibit the issuance of export 

licenses for Paveway II kits to the UAE, the United Kingdom, and 

France. The misguided licensing prohibitions in the joint resolution 

directly conflict with the foreign policy and national security objectives of the United States, which include strengthening defense alliances with friendly countries throughout the world, deepening 

partnerships that preserve and extend our global influence, and enhancing our competitiveness in key markets. Apart from negatively 

affecting our bilateral relationships with the UAE, the United 

Kingdom, and France, the joint resolution would hamper the ability 

of the United States to sustain and shape critical security cooperation activities with those partners. S.J. Res. 37 would also damage 

the credibility of the United States as a reliable partner by signaling that we are willing to abandon our partners and allies at 

the very moment when threats to them are increasing. 

The United States is providing the licenses that the joint resolution seeks to prohibit for many reasons. First and foremost, it is 

our solemn duty to protect the safety of the more than 80,000 

United States citizens who reside in Saudi Arabia and are imperiled by Houthis attacking from Yemen using missiles, armed 

drones, and explosive boats. The UAE is an important part of the 

Saudi-led Coalition that helps protect Americans from these Iranian-supported Houthi attacks on civilian and military facilities, 

including those located in areas frequented by United States citizens like the airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Second, the joint resolution would degrade the UAE’s military preparedness and ability 

to protect its sovereignty, directly affecting its ability to defend the 

thousands of United States military personnel hosted there. Third, 

the UAE is a bulwark against the malign activities of Iran and its 

proxies in the region. It is also an active partner with the United 

States in combatting terrorism in Yemen and elsewhere. The licenses the joint resolution would prohibit enhance our partner’s 

ability to deter and defend against these threats. 

In addition, S.J. Res. 37 would negatively affect our NATO Allies 

and the transatlantic defense industry. It could, for example, 

produce unintended consequences for defense procurement and 

interoperability with and between our partners. It could also create 

diplomatic and security opportunities for our adversaries to exploit. 


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Finally, by restricting the ability of our partners to produce and 

purchase precision-guided munitions, S.J. Res. 37 would likely prolong the conflict in Yemen and deepen the suffering it causes. By 

undermining bilateral relationships of the United States and impeding our ability to support key partners at a critical time, the 

joint resolution would harm—not help—efforts to end the conflict 

in Yemen. And without precision-guided munitions, more—not 

fewer—civilians are likely to become casualties of the conflict. 

While I share concerns that certain Members of Congress have expressed about civilian casualties of this conflict, the United States 

has taken and will continue to take action to minimize such casualties, including training and advising the Saudi-led Coalition forces 

to improve their targeting processes. 

The United States is very concerned about the conflict’s toll on 

innocent civilians and is working to bring the conflict in Yemen to 

an end. But we cannot end it through ill-conceived and time-consuming resolutions that fail to address its root causes. Rather than 

expend time and resources on such resolutions, I encourage the 

Congress to direct its efforts toward supporting our work to achieve 

peace through a negotiated settlement to the conflict in Yemen. 

For these reasons, it is my duty to return S.J. Res. 37 to the Senate without my approval. 

DONALD J. TRUMP. 

THE WHITE HOUSE, July 24, 2019. 

Æ 


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