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**Deloitte & Touche LLP**

Certified Public Accountants

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www.deloitte.com

 

 

**REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLICACCOUNTING FIRM**

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** **

To the Members of 

LNR Partners, LLC:

 

We have examined management’s assertion,included in the accompanying Management Report on Assessment of Compliance withSEC Regulation AB Servicing Criteria included on Appendix A, that LNR Partners,LLC (the “Company”) complied with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Regulation AB for thecommercial mortgaged-backed securities transactions for which the Companyserved as special servicer and that were registered with the Securities andExchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 as of and for theyear ended December 31, 2019 (the “Platform”), excluding criteria1122(d)(1)(iii), (3)(i)(c), (3)(i)(d), (3)(ii), (3)(iii), (3)(iv), (4)(v),(4)(ix), (4)(x), (4)(xi), (4)(xii), (4)(xiii), (4)(xiv) and (4) (xv), whichmanagement hasdeterminedarenotapplicabletotheactivitiesperformedbytheCompanywithrespectto the Platform. Management is responsiblefor the Company’s compliance with the servicing criteria and its assertion. Ourresponsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assertion about theCompany’s compliance with the servicing criteria based on our examination.

 

Our examination was conducted inaccordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board(United States) and in accordancewith attestation standards established by the American Institute of CertifiedPublic Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform theexamination to obtain reasonable assurance about whether management’s assertionabout compliance with the servicing criteria is fairly stated, in all materialrespects, and, accordingly, included examining, on a test basis, evidence aboutthe Company’s compliance with the servicing criteria, including tests on asample basis of the servicing activities related to the Platform, determiningwhether the Company performed those selected activities in compliance with theservicing criteria during the specified period, and performing such otherprocedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Our procedures werelimited to selected servicing activities performed by the Company during theperiod covered by this report and, accordingly, such samples may nothaveincludedservicingactivitiesrelatedtoeachasset-backedtransactionincludedinthePlatform. Further, an examination is not designed to detect noncompliancearising from errors that may have occurred prior to the period specified abovethat may have affected the balances or amounts calculated or reported by theCompany during the period covered by this report. We believe that the evidencewe obtained in our examination is sufficient and appropriate to provide areasonable basis for ouropinion.

 

As described in management’s assertion,for servicing criteria Items 1122(d)(2)(i) and 1122(d)(2)(vii),theCompanyhasengagedavendortoperformcertainactivitiesrequiredby this servicing criteria. The Companyhas determined that this vendor is not considered a “servicer” as defined inItem 1101(j) of Regulation AB, and the Company has elected to takeresponsibility for assessing compliance with the servicing criteria applicableto this vendor as permitted by the SEC’s *Compliance and DisclosureInterpretation 200.06, Vendors Engaged by Servicers*(“C&DI 200.06”). Aspermitted by C&DI 200.06, the Company has asserted that it has policies andprocedures in place designed toprovidereasonable assurance that the vendor’s activities comply in all materialrespects with the servicing criteria applicable to this vendor. The Company issolely responsible for determining that it meets the SEC requirements to applyC&DI 200.06 for the vendor and relatedcriteriaasdescribedinitsassertion,andweperformednoprocedureswithrespectto theCompany’sdeterminationofitseligibilitytoapplyC&DI200.06.

 

OurexaminationdoesnotprovidealegaldeterminationontheCompany’scompliancewiththe servicingcriteria.

 

In our opinion, management’s assertionthat the Company complied with the aforementionedservicingcriteriaasofandfortheyearendedDecember31,2019,forthecommercialmortgage-backedsecuritiesPlatformisfairlystated,inallmaterialrespects.

 

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

 

 

February 19, 2020