(logo) **pwc**

 

 

**Report of IndependentRegistered Public Accounting Firm**

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To the Audit Committee ofComputershare Trust Company, National Association

 

We have examined management’sassertion, included in the accompanying *Assessment of Compliance with theApplicable Servicing Criteria: Computershare Corporate Trust - Document CustodyPlatform* that Computershare Trust Company, National Association (the“Company”) complied with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) ofthe Securities and Exchange Commission's Regulation AB for the residentialmortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”) transactions, commercial mortgage-backedsecurities (“CMBS”) transactions, and other asset-backed securities (“ABS”)transactions, in each case for which the Company provides document custodyservices, either directly in the related role for such services or as the agentof the party performing such services, and for which either (a) some or all ofthe issued securities for such RMBS, CMBS, and ABS transactions were publiclyoffered on or after January 1, 2006 pursuant to a registration statementdelivered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or (b) the issuedsecurities for such RMBS, CMBS, and ABS transactions were privately offered onor after January 1, 2006 pursuant to an exemption from registration and theCompany (and/or the party for whom it acts as agent) has an obligation underthe transaction agreements to deliver an assessment of compliance with theapplicable servicing criteria under Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB; providedhowever that, the platform excludes any transactions for which the offeredsecurities were issued, sponsored and/or guaranteed by any agency orinstrumentality of the U.S. government or any government-sponsored entity,other than certain RMBS transactions for which the offered securities wereissued, sponsored and/or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Company(the “Document Custody Platform”), as of December 31, 2021 and for the periodfrom November 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021 (the “Period”), excluding criteria1122(d)(1)(i); 1122(d)(1)(iii); 1122(d)(1)(v); 1122(d)(2)(i-vii);1122(d)(3)(i-iv); and 1122(d)(4)(iv-xv), which Management has determined arenot applicable to either the Company’s obligations, or the obligations of theparty for whom the Company ultimately acts as agent, in either case under therelated transaction agreements with respect to the Document Custody Platformfor the Period (as applicable, the “Company’s Obligations”); provided howeverthat, with respect to the Document Custody Platform (a) servicing criterion1122(d)(4)(iii) is applicable only as it relates to the Company’s Obligation toreview and maintain the required loan documents related to any additions,removals or substitutions in accordance with the transaction agreements.  

 

As described in management'sassertion, for servicing criteria 1122(d)(4)(i) and 1122(d)(4)(ii), the Companyhas engaged a vendor to perform the activities required by these servicingcriteria. The Company has determined that this vendor is not considered a"servicer" as defined in Item 1101(j) of Regulation AB, and theCompany has elected to take responsibility for assessing compliance with theservicing criteria applicable to the vendor as permitted by Compliance andDisclosure Interpretation 200.06 of the SEC Division of Corporation Finance’sinterpretations of the rules adopted under Regulation AB and the Securities Actand the Exchange Act ("Interpretation 200.06"). As permitted by Interpretation200.06, the Company has asserted that it has policies and procedures in placedesigned to provide reasonable assurance that the vendor's activities comply inall material respects with the servicing criteria applicable to the vendor. TheCompany is solely responsible for determining that it meets the SECrequirements to apply Interpretation 200.06 for the vendor and related criteriaas described in its assertion, and we performed no procedures with respect tothe Company's determination of its eligibility to use Interpretation200.06.  

 

Appendix A to management'sassertion identifies the individual asset-backed transactions and securitiesdefined by management as constituting the Document Custody Platform.  

 

The Company’s management isresponsible for its assertion and for the Company's compliance with theapplicable servicing criteria. Our responsibility is to express an opinion onmanagement's assertion about the Company’s compliance with the applicableservicing criteria based on our examination.

 

Our examination was conductedin accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting OversightBoard (United States) and in accordance with attestation standards establishedby the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standardsrequire that we plan and perform the examination to obtain reasonable assuranceabout whether management’s assertion about compliance with the applicableservicing criteria is fairly stated, in all material respects, and,accordingly, included examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Company’scompliance with the applicable servicing criteria and performing such otherprocedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Our examinationincluded testing of selected asset-backed transactions and securities thatcomprise the Document Custody Platform, testing of selected servicingactivities related to the Document Custody Platform, and determining whetherthe Company processed those selected transactions and performed those selectedactivities in compliance with the applicable servicing criteria. Our procedureswere limited to the selected transactions and servicing activities performed bythe Company during the period covered by this report. Our procedures were notdesigned to detect noncompliance arising from errors that may have occurredprior to or subsequent to our tests that may have affected the balances oramounts calculated or reported by the Company during the period covered by thisreport. We believe that our examination provides, and that the evidence weobtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide, a reasonable basis for ouropinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on theCompany’s compliance with the servicing criteria.

 

We are required to beindependent and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance withrelevant ethical requirements related to the engagement.

 

In our opinion, management’sassertion that Computershare Trust Company, National Association complied withthe aforementioned applicable servicing criteria as of and for the period endedDecember 31, 2021 for the Document Custody Platform is fairly stated, in allmaterial respects.

 

/s/ **PricewaterhouseCoopersLLP**

 

Boston, Massachusetts

February 18, 2022

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, 101 Seaport Boulevard, Boston, MA02210

T: (617) 530 5000, www.pwc.com/us