# Patent

## Title
Patch cord plug organizer

## Abstract

The present invention is directed to a cable organizer. The cable organizer has a base with a plurality of ports. Each port is configured to hold a plug extending from a patch cord. The cable organizer also has a plurality of flanges connected to the base and a plurality of latch mechanisms. Each flange defines a side of one of the ports and each latch mechanism is connected to the ports by a pivot element.

## Background
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/870,000, filed Aug. 26, 2013, the subject matter of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a patch cord plug organizer, and more particularly to a patch cord plug organizer with mass plug insertion and mass plug removal capability.
Quick deployment of telecom rooms and data centers is advantageous in order to lower costs to deploy such facilities and to reduce the time it takes to bring such facilities on line. One potentially time consuming effort is patching between patch panels and switches, for example. Patch panels and switches typically have individual RJ45 ports (or other form factor such as SFP+, fiber optic, etc.), a respective patch cord connects a port on a switch to a patch panel port, and this process can be repeated with hundreds of patch cords for even a relatively small telecom room, with data centers having much greater patching requirements. If multiple patch cables are organized into a cable assembly which assembly ends that can be inserted and removed en masse (i.e., mass plug insertion and mass plug removal) then significant time savings can be achieved during installation.
One challenge to such a design is that switch port jacks are typically configured differently than patch panel jacks. Switch port jacks can be in two rows with the upper and lower jacks in opposed configuration as the two rows are mounted on opposite sides of the same circuit board within the switch. In contrast, a high density patch panel can have two rows of jacks in one rack unit (1 RU) but the upper and lower jacks are typically in the same configuration with the plug interface contacts faced downward to reduce the opportunity of dust, and other contaminants, settling on the contacts. Further, jacks within the switches are spaced differently than patch panel jacks because of the different manufacture and function of the respective pieces of equipment.
Another consideration in patch cable assembly design is troubleshooting individual patch cords. In the event of a channel problem it may be necessary to remove and reinstall an individual patch cord and accomplish such removal and installation without disturbing other patch cords.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,167,638 (Wojcik et al.), incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein, describes an advantageous multi-position quick release plug cassette assembly which accomplishes mass plug insertion, mass plug removal; and individual patch cord removal and installation if needed. However, this plug cassette assembly is particularly suited for the switch end as the plug rows are oriented in an opposed configuration.
A cable connector holder is known for connecting and disconnecting multiple cable connectors; however, this holder only positively engages the outer plug latches as the inner plug latches are continuously depressed. There are several disadvantages to such a design. One disadvantage of this holder is that a plug latch, when properly engaged in a jack, ensures proper contact between respective plug/jack contacts. By continuously depressing the inner latches, the inner plugs may not have proper engagement with respective jack contacts. Additionally, latches are typically made of plastic and plastic can exhibit creep when under a continuous load, therefore with time the inner latches may be rendered non-functioning. Further, this holder does not allow for individual patch cord removal and installation without disassembly of the holder.
It is desirable to provide a cable management device that organizes the plug ends of patch cords to allow for mass insertion of multiple plugs into a patch panel or switch, or other similar equipment. It is also desirable to provide a cable management device that enables individual plug removal without affecting the remaining attached plugs as well as simultaneous removal of multiple plugs from the associated equipment.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A cable organizer designed to hold a plurality of plugs is disclosed. The cable organizer has a base with a plurality of ports. The sides of the ports are defined by a plurality of flanges extending from the base. The cable organizer also includes a plurality of latch mechanisms. The latch mechanisms are connected to the ports by a pivot element. The latch mechanism enables the plugs to be secured and released, as desired, with respect to the cable organizer.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a communication system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a patch panel and a cable assembly with an embodiment of a patch cord plug organizer of the present invention installed therein and a removal tool of the present invention exploded therefrom.
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the patch cord plug organizer of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a top perspective view of the patch cord plug organizer of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of the cable assembly with the patch cord plug organizer and a bottom perspective view of the removal tool of FIG. 1.
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the cable assembly with the patch cord plug organizer and a top perspective view of the removal tool of FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of a plug installed in the patch cord plug organizer taken along section line 6-6 of FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the cable assembly of FIG. 5 with the removal tool attached to the patch cord plug organizer.
FIG. 8 is a partial see-through side view of the cable assembly with the removal tool attached to the patch cord plug organizer of FIG. 7.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention includes a communication system 20 with a patch panel 30 that is populated with RJ45 jacks 32 in QuickNetTM cassettes 34. Cable assembly 50 can be connected to patch panel 30. Cable assembly 50 includes patch cables 52 terminated with respective RJ45 plugs 54 that are installed in a one piece patch cord plug organizer 60. Plugs 54 are inserted into jacks 32 to allow data to flow in both directions through the connectors. A removal tool 100 is used to remove plugs 54, en masse, from patch panel 30; and organizer 60 allows plugs 54 to be inserted, also en masse, into patch panel 30.
Although communication equipment 30 is illustrated as a patch panel in FIG. 1, equipment 30 can be passive equipment or active equipment, and can be in a multi-port cassette configuration as is the case with QuickNetTM cassettes 34, or other port configurations. Examples of passive equipment that may contain other port configurations can be, but are not limited to, modular patch panels, punch-down patch panels, shielded patch panels, intelligent patch panels, coupler patch panels, wall jacks, etc. Examples of active equipment can be, but are not limited to, Ethernet switches, routers, servers, physical layer management systems, and power-over-Ethernet equipment as can be found in data centers/telecommunications rooms; security devices (cameras and other sensors, etc.) and door access equipment; and telephones, computers, fax machines, printers and other peripherals as can be found in workstation areas. Communication system 20 can further include cabinets, racks, cable management and overhead routing systems, and other such equipment.
Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, patch cord plug organizer 60 includes base 61 with a plurality of ports 62 for receiving RJ45 plugs 54, including shielded and unshielded CAT5e, CAT6, CAT6A, CAT7, CAT8, and higher data rates, as well as all keyed and 28/30 gauge RJ45 plugs. The sides of each port 62 are defined by flanges 63. Each port 62 in patch cord plug organizer 60 includes a latch feature 64, a lever 66 and an axial bar 68. As described below with respect to FIG. 6, each latch feature 64 is positioned in a recess 56 of each plug 54 to secure plug 54 to patch cord plug organizer 60. Ports 62 in patch cord plug organizer 60 are oriented to enable plugs 54 to be inserted in jacks 32.
Patch cord plug organizer 60 also includes a plurality of slot openings 70 with a slot opening positioned adjacent each side of ports 62. Each slot opening includes axle relief features 72 that accommodate pivot points 110 of removal tool 100. As described below, slot openings 70 and axle relief features 72 receive removal tool 100 to enable mass removal of plugs 54 positioned in patch cord plug organizer 60.
FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate cable assembly 50 of the present invention removed from patch panel 30, and removal tool 100 of the present invention positioned to be installed in patch cord plug organizer 60. Patch cord plug organizer 60 orients and spaces RJ45 plugs 54 when they are mounted in ports 62. Removal tool 100 includes a first end or paddle 102 and a second end 104. Second end 104 includes a plurality of tabs 106. Removal tool 100 is installed over plugs 54 with a tab 106 positioned over each plug latch 58 (see FIG. 8). Removal tool 100 also includes a plurality of flanges 108 with pivot points 110 allowing rotation of removal tool 100 when inserted in organizer as further described below.
FIG. 6 illustrates a cross-sectional view of a RJ45 plug 54 installed in patch cord plug organizer 60. RJ45 plug 54 is locked in a port 62 in patch cord plug organizer 60 by latch feature 64. Latch feature 64 engages recess 56 found on the underside of RJ45 plug 54. To individually remove RJ45 plug 54 from patch cord plug organizer 60, lever 66 at opposite end of latch feature 64 is depressed to rotate latch feature 64 away from recess 56 and release an individual RJ45 plug 54.
FIG. 7 illustrates the cable assembly 50 installed in patch cord plug organizer 60 with removal tool 100 attached thereto. Removal tool 100 is designed to provide mass removal, from a patch panel or the like, of the plugs 54 installed in the patch cord plug organizer 60.
FIG. 8 illustrates a side view of cable assembly 50 with cables 52 removed. Plug 54 and removal tool 100 are visible through patch cord plug organizer 60. When removal tool 100 is inserted into slot openings 70, axle relief features 72 of patch cord plug organizer 60 capture pivot points 110 of removal tool 100. Axial relief features 72 allow removal tool 100 to rotate when attached to patch cord plug organizer 60. The axial rotation of tool 100 is controlled by pivot points 110. As one end 102 of removal tool 100 is engaged, removal tool 100 rotates and tabs 106 at opposite end 104 move in the opposite direction. Tabs 106 then depress plug latches 58 to simultaneously release plugs 54 from RJ45 jacks 32.
Although patch cord plug organizer 60 and removal tool 100 of the present invention are designed with six plug ports 62, the patch cord plug organizer 60 and removal tool 100 can be modified to include more or less ports, as desired.
The one piece patch cord plug organizer of the present invention controls the orientation of the inserted patch cord plugs and allows for mass insertion of the plugs into the jacks in the patch panel or other equipment. The one piece patch cord plug organizer allows for individual actuation of a respective latch release for removal of an individual plug and allows for mass removal of the plugs with the removal tool.
Other advantages of at least one embodiment of the present invention include a low profile cable organizer which allows mass insertion and mass removal of plugs, and removal of individual plugs. Yet other advantages of at least one embodiment of the present invention are that it is a one piece design that is relatively easy to manufacture and use, and is usable in stacked configurations such as high density (and other) patch panels, switches, routers, servers, and other multiport communication equipment.
Furthermore, while the particular preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the teaching of the invention. The matter set forth in the foregoing description and accompanying drawings is offered by way of illustration only and not as limitation. The actual scope of the invention is intended to be defined in the following claims when viewed in their proper perspective based on the prior art.

## Claims

1. A cable organizer for a plurality of communication patch cords, comprising:
a base including a plurality of ports, each said port is configured for holding a respective plug of one of the patch cords;
a plurality of flanges connected to said base, each said flange defining a side of at least one respective port; and
a plurality of latch mechanisms, each said latch mechanism connected to a respective said port by a pivot element, wherein each said latch mechanism includes a latch feature connected to a lever, and wherein said pivot element is connected between said latch feature and said lever.

2. The cable organizer of claim 1, wherein said latch feature is rotatable about said pivot element by moving a respective said lever.

3. The cable organizer of claim 1, wherein each said pivot element is an axial bar.

4. The cable organizer of claim 1, wherein each said flange includes a slot configured for engaging a removal tool.

5. The cable organizer of claim 4, wherein each slot includes an axle relief feature.

6. A patch cord assembly, comprising:
a plurality of patch cords, each said patch cord including a first end and a second end, at least one of said first end and said second end including a communication plug; and
a cable organizer connected to one of said first end and said second end of said plurality of patch cords, said cable organizer including a base having a plurality of ports, each said port is configured for holding a respective plug of one of the patch cords, a plurality of flanges connected to said base, each said flange defining a side of at least one respective port, and a plurality of latch mechanisms, each said latch mechanism connected to a respective said port by a pivot element, wherein each said latch mechanism includes a latch feature connected to a lever, and wherein said pivot element is connected between said latch feature and said lever.

7. The patch cord assembly of claim 6, wherein said latch feature is rotatable about said pivot element by moving a respective said lever.

8. The patch cord assembly of claim 6, wherein each said pivot element is an axial bar.

9. The patch cord assembly of claim 6, wherein each said flange includes a slot configured for engaging a removal tool.

10. The patch cord assembly of claim 9, wherein each slot includes an axle relief feature.

11. A cable organizer for a plurality of communication patch cords, comprising:
a base including a plurality of ports, each said port is configured for holding a respective plug of one of the patch cords;
a plurality of flanges connected to said base, each said flange defining a side of at least one respective port, wherein each said flange includes a slot configured for engaging a removal tool; and
a plurality of latch mechanisms, each said latch mechanism connected to a respective said port by a pivot element.

12. The cable organizer of claim 11, wherein each slot includes an axle relief feature.

13. A patch cord assembly, comprising:
a plurality of patch cords, each said patch cord including a first end and a second end, at least one of said first end and said second end including a communication plug; and
a cable organizer connected to one of said first end and said second end of said plurality of patch cords, said cable organizer including a base having a plurality of ports, each said port is configured for holding a respective plug of one of the patch cords, a plurality of flanges connected to said base, each said flange defining a side of at least one respective port, wherein each said flange includes a slot configured for engaging a removal tool, and a plurality of latch mechanisms, each said latch mechanism connected to a respective said port by a pivot element.

14. The patch cord assembly of claim 13, wherein each slot includes an axle relief feature.