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**GRANT THORNTON LLP**

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Kansas City, MO 64106-2176

 

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**REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLICACCOUNTING FIRM**

 

 

Board of Directors and Management of 

Situs Holdings, LLC

 

We have examined management's assertion,included in the accompanying Management's Assertion on Compliance with SECRegulation AB Servicing Criteria ("Management's Report"), that SitusHoldings, LLC (the "Company" or "Situs"), a wholly-ownedsubsidiary of SitusAMC Holdings Corporation, complied with the servicingcriteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of the U.S. Securities and ExchangeCommission's Regulation AB for the Special Servicing Platform (the"Platform") as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, excludingcriteria 1122(d)(1)(iii), 1122(d)(3)(i)(B-D), 1122(d)(3)(ii-iv),1122(d)(4)(iv-v), 1122(d)(4)(ix), and 1122(d)(4)(xv) which management hasdetermined are not applicable to the activities performed by the Company withrespect to the Platform. The Platform consists of the asset-backed transactionsand securities for which the Company acted as special servicer as defined bymanagement in Appendix B of Management's Report. Management is responsible forthe Company's compliance with the applicable servicing criteria. Ourresponsibility is to express an opinion on management's assertion about theCompany's compliance with the applicable servicing criteria for the Platformbased on our examination.

 

Our examination was conducted inaccordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board(United States) and in accordance with attestation standards established by theAmerican Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and, accordingly, includedexamining, on a test basis, evidence about the Company's compliance with theapplicable servicing criteria for the Platform and performing such otherprocedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Our examinationincluded testing selected asset-backed transactions and securities constitutingthe Platform and evaluating whether the Company performed servicing activitiesrelated to those transactions and securities in compliance with the applicableservicing criteria for the period covered by this report. Accordingly, ourtesting may not have included servicing activities related to each asset-backedtransaction or security constituting the Platform. Further, our examination wasnot designed to detect material noncompliance that may have occurred prior tothe period covered by this report and that may have affected the Company'sservicing activities during the period covered by this report. We believe thatour examination provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our examinationdoes not provide a legal determination on the Company's compliance with theapplicable servicing criteria.

 

As described in Management's Report, theCompany engaged various vendors to perform servicing activities with respect tocriteria 1122(d)(2)(vii). The Company determined that each vendor is notconsidered a "servicer," as that term is defined in Item 1101(j) ofRegulation AB, and therefore, the Company is assuming responsibility forcompliance with such servicing criteria applicable lo each vendor's servicingactivities. In accordance with Regulation AB and its related interpretations,the requirement for management to assess compliance with the servicing criteriaapplicable to a vendor's activities is satisfied if the Company has institutedpolicies and procedures to monitor whether such vendor's activities comply inall material respects with such criteria. Compliance with the applicableservicing criteria is achieved if those policies and procedures are designed toprovide reasonable assurance that such vendor's activities comply with suchcriteria and those policies and procedures are operating effectively for theperiod covered by Management's Report. Our examination does not provide a legaldetermination of whether a vendor is or is not considered a servicer, andtherefore, on whether the Company, in its Management Report, is eligible toelect to take responsibility for assessing compliance with the servicingcriteria applicable to each vendor's servicing activities.

 

In our opinion, management's assertionthat Situs Holdings, LLC complied with the aforementioned applicable servicingcriteria as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019 for the Platform isfairly stated, in all material respects.

 

 

/s/ Grant Thornton LLP

 

 

GRANT THORNTON LLP

Kansas City, Missouri 

February 20, 2020