CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

{Millon dolar.

‘tals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Stati
here PAOG is less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a description of survey coverag

sic
coda

‘an

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 61

@ and for the meaning of abbreviations and

is}

jac inthis tablo cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees, No industies ae shown

Kind of cost for all media

Standard
error ot
Industry Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work/ | leasing, and | Payments to FANG
Total PAOG | _ Depreciation wages electricity services | miscellaneous | government (percent)
Lumber and wood products —Cor
Wood bulsings and mobile homes 159 2 { 8 38 8
Mobile homes --.cenncn-n anna 125 a 4 3 20 8
Prefabricated wood buildings -. 28 a A 4 4 8
Miscotar 16.2 17.9 16.0 38 6
iayeagt mee 8 ‘st aloo 4
constiluted wood 124 : ; .
Woot! products mo.G. oo 48 20 10 8 8
Furniture and tixturos «.. 138 224 18.5 14.2 6
Houschold turn r 143 . 108 66 9
Wood househot 8 as 123 ; 88 23 2
Upholstered household fu 3 hI 8 26 7 12 8
Metal housshold furniture ... 2 1.0 4 18 3 4.6 25
erties are a 68 i é
‘on and radio cabinels 0 4 4 :
Household furniture, 1.0.6, .a-.u-.. 7 ) (0) 2 3 ©) 2 &
3 33 52 63 99 29 a2 15
3 16 16 38 25 14 8 24
4 47 42 27 74 18 28 18
Public building and related furniture - 23 4 “4 6 at 5 14 15
Public bullcing and related furniture ~. 73 4 14 8 at 8 14 18
Partitions end ficures.. 19.2 10 36 z 27 28 24 ry
‘Wood parttions and fidures - 74 3 42 ‘3 38 7 8 18
Partiions and fixtures, axcopt we mt 6 24 4 39 24 47 Ey
Miscellaneous furniture and fhtures —..-neonne 63 8 12 5 2a 18 4 15
‘Drapery hardware and blinds and shades --- 27 4 8 3 7 3 2 8
Furniture and fitures, 1.9.0. 38 2 8 2 13 10 3 2
Paper and altled products 19045 361.9 249.2 208.1 295.7 505.3 2213 4
PUP Mileoneeneneneneeeennee 248.2 629 308 39.8 212 544 45.4 18
Pulp mil 2482 520 308 398 212 5a 484 16
Papor mils 969.0 188.2 1246 308.0 1818 3201.0 6
Paper mills -----a-0 869.0 188.2 4246 108.0 181.5 3010 6
Paperboard mils . 408.9 87.0 72 50.9 109.2 5
Paperboard mi 408.9 87.0 72 509 108.2 5
Paperboard contalners and boxes..--.a.-e-n= 98.8 6a J 105 922 14.8 10
alup paperboard boxO8 --nnnncnam- 40 2 3 4 ‘4 @ 8?
‘Comrugatsd and solid fibor boxes. - 45.9 x 42 22 144 10.4 14
Fiber cans, drums, and similar products -..— 41 a 2 ri 26 7 37
Sanitary food containers -nnveneneawen 44 1 6 4 24 3 20
Folding paperboard boxes. a 43.5 38 8s 17 160 32 16
Miscetlanoous converted papor products ..... 192.6 27.0 234 327 59.9 28.4 10
‘Paper coated and laminated, packaging =. 28.4 72 33 78 57 40 4
Paper coatad and laminated, 1.0.C...--——-— 498 as 44 a2 150 97 4
Bags: plastics, laminated, and coated --—--- a4 a5 27 83 83 32 29
Bags: uncoated papor and mulliwall .-a-- 45 2 12 3 42 3 31
Gis-cut peper and board = 68 7 8 3 38 2 36
‘Sanitary paper products 428 56 TA 52 179 58 24
Envelopos.. 43 ‘3 19 4 ‘9 at 33
Stationery pi a4 4 16 a 14 ‘3 35
Converted paper products, n.0.c. 146 2 13 12 68 10 2
Printing and publishing 250.4 335 a7 $34 76.6 294 4
94.6 8 5a 1.0 18.0 32 1"
346 5 53 19 18.0 32 n
Poriodica's 1 8 4 A 33
Poswoeas 7 i 3 4 8 4 8 Es
Books ----- 158 22 37 24 37 13 6
Book publishing ~ 19 @ 3 © 7 o 3
Book printing - 137 40) 35 (0) 30 © 7
Miscellaneous publishin - 16 4 2
‘fecatanegue publiohing 48 4 2 g § 2 4 3
‘Commarcial printing 165.8 278 216 fal r .
‘Conner peng, agraphis sai 138 128 a at 48 we Hf
Commercial printing, gravure... 413 78 58 185 33 78 18 ?
Commercial printing, nec. 259 42 26 40 at 27 34 4
Manifold business forms 172 3 86 cr F r
‘Manifold business forms 2 172 3 56 8 87 13 18 H
Greeting cords . - 64 2 23 a 8 5 5 5
Greeting cards . 84 2 23 4 38 5 3S 8
Blankbooks and bookbinding «<a. 62 6
‘Blankocoks and looseleat binders 34 @ % o 3 ‘8 3 g
Bookbinding and related work 28 S 3 ‘3 7 6 1 38
Printing trade services 10.4 10 49 4
‘Platemaking services -. 401 10 19 3 38 8 2 3
Chemtcals and allied products 43402 730.7 0317 8414 260.2 1160.1 200.8 a
Industial inorganic chemicals. - 652.1 86.8 138,
‘Alkaligg 2nd chlorine... 2 728 ‘O) Ere 8 1138 2504 187 §
Industrial gases ” 187 {D) 29 i) 3. 44 5 4
revere pigmonis ~ 2 +04 73 187 im 16 40.2 a
ineusinal inorganic chemicals, rac. 7 4650.2 $0.7 99.8 40:7 28: 162.4 7
Plastics materials and synthetics 769.1 146.0 1813
‘Bjastics materials and resins 518.9 101-1 tox0 pad oF) i387 $
‘gynthelic rubber. 1035 195 20.4 WT 22, 23.2 6
Caliulosic manmad 60.4 ©) 1D) 60 2 265 3
Organic fibers, noncettulosic: 86.4 o) (0) 73 23, 23.9 4



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 27
Table 3. Capital Expenditures by industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

inion deta, Totals may nat agree with detail because of Indopendent rounding. Statistics inthis lable cavor manufacturing establishments wih 20 or more employoes, No industies are shown
‘where PACE is less than $1.0 milion. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Standard
jar
ote ad ror “aa
‘otal (f
PACE ‘Air ‘Water Solid/contained waste {parcent)
25 | Furniture and fixtures .... 30.7 174 19 20.3 6
251 Household furniture -.. 25.3 85 8 8 6
2811 ‘Wood household furnit 24.6 82 (D) « 6
262 Olfice furniture .. cs:} (0) 8 35 16
2522 Office furniture, except wood 65 i( 84 7
284 Partitions and fixtures. 42 Q Q (0) 28
2541 ‘Wood partitions and 19 a 62
2842 Partitions and fixtures, ‘axoopt as (0) 0) {D) Ss
26 | Paper and allled products --.. 715.8 907.3 280.2 419.2 5
261 117.8 712 349 122 a
2611 1178 2 343 122 8
262 387.3 143.8 170.0 73.5 B
2621 387.3 143.8 170.0 35 a8
263 161.7 74.7 69.3 177 7
2631 161.7 747 69.3 177 7
265 16.2 35 5.0 76 35
2659 10.8 - 40 6.8 49
2657 35 2A 10 4 92
287 $2.7 14.4 10.5 8.1 1S
2672 42 {0) oO) 5 10
2673 6.0 1S 1.0 34 28
2874 25 - 1.2 14 Bt
2676 15 2) 40) 10 5
2679 Exe 4 13 47
a Printing and publishing -.. 38.4 28.3 3.9 62 19
271 Newspapers we (2) 46 2 49
e711 Newspapers \ 417 @ 45 2 49
272 ‘ 16 16 88
2721 1.8 16 - cr)
273 14 4
2732 14 8 4
275 31.0 249 13 23
2752 22.4 178 ry 25
2754 23 44 2 7 36
2769 66 58 3 5 65
279 Printing trade services: 1.0 8 35
2796 Platemaking services -. 1.0 8 8 35
28 Chemicals and allied products -_......... 1 957.9 767.6 937.9 252.5 3
281 Industrial inorganic chemicals. 199.1 80.3 724 46.4 6
2812 Alkalias and chlorine 38. 18.9 4 7
2819 Industrial gas¢s .... 1.2 -
2816 tnorganio pigment 8.0 6 2
2819 Industrial inorganic chemicals, n.e.c. 121.6 55.4 30.1 36.0 10
282 Plastics materials and nd gynthetios 352.4 192.3 128.9 a1.2 7
2821 Plastics material 179.7 88.4 74.6 16.6 13
2622 Synthetic lone eae: A 22.4 10.8 We 4
2823 Callulosic manmade fibers -..—- ‘O} oO) 0) tral
2824 Organic fibers, nonceliulosic ©) 0) 0) ®
263 Drugs 181.9 96.3 64.0 21.6 3
2833 fedicinals and botanicals aeeee. «D) (0) g 1)
ieee | Mis oa biti ; & a)
2836 Biological products, except ft chagnestic ©) ©) fo) Co)
284 ‘Soaps, cleaners, and toilet goods. 47.0 15.0 26.4 5.6 8
2841 ‘Soap and other deterger 19.8 44 14.9 Ss 5
2842 Polishes and iitation goods _. 47 E 15 29 60
2843 ‘Surface active yar AMA 24 66 VW
2844 Fotator preparations ...... 54 a] 34 1.0 W
285 Paints and allied products .. 26.4 12.9 Bt 54 28
2851 Paints and ailied products -. 26.4 12.9 B84 54 28
286 Industrial organic chemicals .. 995.8 336.5 ‘545.3 114.0 4
2861 ‘Gum and wood chemicals. x 1S 15 oO O) 3
2865, Cyclic crudes and intermediates -. W12 36.0 (0) 4D) 12
2869 Industrial organic chemicals, n.e.c. 873.1 279.0 487. 106.4 5
287 yricuitural chemicals 112.0 16.1 75.3 20.5 1
2873 itrogenaus fertilizer z 0) 29 (0) 9
2074 Phosphatic feritizars.. 485 66 33.4 56 4
2875, Fertilizers, ing only 1.0 4 19
2879 Agricultural chemicals, 578 {D) 38.7 42) 2
289 Miscellaneous chemical products 43.6 18.4 75 79 13
2897 Achesives | and sealants. 16.9 52 78 38 33
2892 Explosi 43 28 3 & 13
2899, Chemical, reparations, nee. etd 93 B4 34 3
20 Petroleum and coal products --. 2 648.5 1974.7 ‘567.2 106.6 5
291 Petrolaum refinin, 2 637.4 1 963.6 ‘562.1 105.8 5
2911 Petroleum refini 2 637.4 1 969.6 ‘562.1 105.8 5
295 Ast halt raving and rooting & materials .. 48 & 6 6 14
228, | Ash pming and ote 8 : 3 4 ,
229, | Mecrtaeos golem and co once 3 te “ 2 “
2082 Lubricating oils and greases . 45 4 38 2 19
2999 Petroleum and coal products, n.¢.c. a) WT 7 @ 9

See footnotes at end of table.


Acknowledgments

This report was prepared under the direction of Stephen Andrews, Assistant
Division Chief, Manufacturing and Construction Division. Within the Manufacturing and
Construction Division, the preparation of this report was performed under the supervi-
sion of Elinor Champion, Chief, Environment, Technology, and Innovation Branch.

Review and analysis of the MA-200, Survey of Pollution Abatement Costs and
Expenditures data were performed by Gretchen Dickson with the assistance of Ron
Taylor and Ronald Scarlett.

The electronic computer programs for the MA-200 were developed under the
direction of Sarah Baumgardner, Assistant Division Chief for Manufacturing and
Construction Programs, Economic Statistical Methods Programing Division. Within the
Economic Statistical Methods Programming Division, the development of the programs
was performed by Steven Potemkin, Carl A. Bolin, Mark Markovic, and Loretta
McKenzie under the supervision of Deborah Tasky, Chief, Current Manufacturing
Programming Branch.

Gretchen Dickson developed the programming and processing system and con-
ducted the review and analysis of the PA-2, Plant and Equipment Survey: Supplement
for Pollution Abatement.

Lillie M. Skinner coordinated the various phases of the publication process.

The staff of Administrative and Publications Services Division, Walter C. Odom,
Chief, performed publication planning, design, composition, editorial review, and
printing planning and procurement. Cynthia G. Brooks provided publication coordina-
tion and editing.

A special acknowledgment is due to the many businesses whose cooperation was
essential to the success of this report.



70 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993
Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Millon dollars. Totals may nat agree with detail bacause of ind
‘Groups are shown whera PAOC Is less than $1.0 milion. See Intro

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

lependent rouncing. Statistics in this tabto cover manufacturing eslablshmants with 20 or mare employees. No States by major
tory text for a description of survey coverage and for tha meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

Kind of cost for all media Standard
as State and major group Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work/ leasing, and Payments to (PAGC)
wages: slactricity services | miscellanaous government (percent)
Massachusetts—Con.

29 Petroleum and coal products .. 3.0 2 2 a {D) 1.0 2 25
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 20.4 |. 1 25 48 64 2.9 19
32 Stone, clay, and glass products. —_ 37 5 Ba A 11 i A 43
33 Primary metal industrios........0--++-- 11.6 17 37 8 24 20 ec) 21
34 Fabricated meta! products. ee 19.2 22 42 a7 5.0 22 28 20
35 28 2 15 35 29 a 8 35
36 22.0 KAI 8.2 24 56 5A 37 17
37 © © 2 ( 74 ©) © 9
38 40. 55 5 a 14.7 6.2 16
30 0) 3 © ©) o 9
Michigan. 7685 184.7 96,0 147.1 3
20 Food and kindred products ... 48 32 5.2 14
24 Lumber and wood products g ad 14 10
25 | Furniture and focures .. 17 17 6 8
26 Paper and ailied product 8.1 10.8 15
er Printing and publishing ......-. “ 4 25
28 Chemicals and allied products 35.2 8
29 Petroleum and coal products -. 1,0 @ 27
30 23.8 47 26
31 E ‘37 7 2 13 35
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products _. 18.9 23 2.0 66 10
33 Primary metat industries. 120.6 30.8 24.2 23.0 26.3 5
34 Fabricated metal products. 49.7 13.2 45 23 10.2 10
35 Industrial machinery and equipment 22.0 53 4 45 5.3 15
36 Electronic and other elsctric equipment... 69 20 4 2.0 & 40
37 231.2 56.7 30.6 38.0 38.0 5
38 40 12 ©) 1S 3 7
39 15 a (0) 3 a 24
Minnesota _. 2774 44 33.7 2.9 60.3 5
20 Food and kindred products -. aeenenene 59.6 5a 57 94 10.8 7
24 Lumber and wood products 10.8 16 32 ar 1S 7
25 | Furniture and fixtures. 0) o 2 0) 3 o oy
26 | Paper and allied prod 38. 36 33 23 95 13 7
27 Printing and publishing -. 10.3 16 2.0 25 4.2 a 6
28 Chemicals and allied products. 20.1 7 a 5A (D) 1.4 25
20 Petroleum and coal products -.... ©) {D) ©} (0) (0) 1) ®)
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .... 34 2 “ 1.0 8 6 26
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products .. 78 5 (0) §& 29 14 10
33 Primary metal industries. 55 14 1.0 14 a 3 36
34 Fabricated metal products_. 13.0 8 3.6 13 39 1.3 22 12
35 Industrial machinery and equipment 14,1 8 20 g 48 20 29 37
38 Electronic and other electric equipment... 8.7 & 19 2 a2 15 12 15
37 ‘Transportation equipment —_. 13.6 47 22 13 32 8 13 30
38 | Instruments and ralated products .--.-.2.s----- 48 2 18 4 13 8 3 30
Mlaslosippl .. seenneweneneeennnn 258.7 46.0 37.9 35.5 36.9 90.7 O68 9
20 Food and kindred products -. 4 6 8 3.0 7 47 16

22 Textile mili products -. a « 1 6 0) 2
24 Lumber ‘and wood Pi a VN at 28 12 2 10
25 Furniture and fodures 8 2 7 2 2S e) 4 20
26 Paper and atlied prod nese: 38.7 10.6 a7 (0) 55 10.0 (0) 6
27 | Printing and pubishing....- 27 o 7 © S 0) 3 18
28 | Chemicals and allied products 623 103 a4 56 8 189 2 13
20 Petroleum and coal products _. 97.5 19.0 )) (0) 8 512 > 20
80 Rubber and miscallanaous plastics products 53 2 e) 8 1 5 7 34
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products _. 82 3 8 & a a 2 22
33 17 7 28 2 23 3 53
34 5 5 a oO 3 3 18
35 2 3 4 25 8 6S 32
36 a 1.2 3a 24 7 a 14
37 (Q) A] 1 27 (O} 3 9
39 4 r (>) a 4 oO) 28
Missourl 39.2 55.5 39.5 719 ‘68.0 33.5 5
20 Food and kindred products ... 46 3.8 48 10.8 49 18.5 12
24 Lumber and wood products 2 A Al 16 1 a am]
25 | Fumitura and fixtures ® 5 o} 38 2 3 22
26 Paper and aliled produ: . 8 & 36 1 A 14
27 | Printing and publishing .. 10 20 12 24 7 8 22
28 Chemicals and allied products ... 15.3 125 12.6 15.5 21.0 39 13
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics pr Q 2 rs 14 Bt 4 18
31 ‘Leather and leather products .. 2 & ©) 2 (0) 5 19
32 Stons, clay, and glass products -. 20 2 34 18 41 5 8
33 Primary metal industries. 68 5 78 73 94 8 14
34 Fabricated metal products.....-. 1? 65 at 87 39 24 9
35 Industrial machinery and equipr mecen- 3 14 3 & A 32
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 18 49 38 48 15 at
7 Transportation equipment 32 Wa 45 34 3.0 8
39 Miscellanaous manutacturing Industrias .. @) 3 4 a a 56
Montana eaveeeeee (D) 57 52 68 2 12
24 Lumber and wood products 4 3 Al 2 4 19
26 — | Paper and allied products... 0) 0) a) (a) ©) ~ ony
28 Chemicals and ailied products 3 B at (Z) @ 58
32 Stone, clay, and glass Products _. 2 & 3 1 (2) - 88
33 | Primary metal industries... 10) © Oy ra) (O} @ co)



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A

1993
SURVEY OF POLLUTION ABATEMENT
COSTS AND EXPENDITURES

PLEASE COMPLETE THIS WORKBOOK. COPY THE
ANSWERS TO THE ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET.
RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.

SUBJECT and PURPOSE

This annual survey collects new capital expenditures and annual operating expenses for pollution
abatement in manufacturing. It also covers cost offsets for reclaiming valuable materials or
energy as a result of pollution abatement efforts.

Pollution abatement is for the purpose of reducing, eliminating, or disposing of
unwanted emissions or wastes that are created by the production process and harmful
to the environment or the removal of pollution created by prior years production. For
this survey, only expenditures with the primary purpose of protecting the envirenment
are included. This survey does not collect expenditures intended to meet worker safety and
health requirements. It also does not include expenditures that abate pollution when the primary
purpose is to increase profits or cut costs, and the environmental protection is a side benefit.

The statistics from this survey are mainly used by the Bureau of Economic Analysis to
incorporate pollution abatement expenditures into the national income and product accounts and
by the Environmental Protection Agency to monitor the economic impact of environmental
programs. Other data users include: other Federal agencies, state and local governments, trade
associations, manufacturers, marketing and research companies, universities, financial
institutions, and environmental reporters.

AUTHORITY and CONFIDENTIALITY

Response to this inquiry is required by law (Title 13, U.S. Code). By Section 9, of Title 13,
U.S. Code, your report to the Census Bureau is confidential. It may be seen only by sworn
Census Bureau employees and may be used only for statistical purposes. The data can not be
used for regulation or enforcement. Copies of your report retained in your files are

immune from legal process.

HOW TO REPORT

This report is required only for the establishment located at the address named in the address box
on the answer sheet. DO NOT COMBINE with other establishments in your company even
though operations may jointly use the same pollution abatement facilities. When this occurs,
apportion the costs and expenditures according to the rate of pollution abatement equipment
utilization or the relative amounts of pollutants produced.

All respondents should complete Item 1, Operational Status. Review Section B on page 6,
Screening for Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures. Complete Item 2, Total Pollution
Abatement Costs and Expenditures, and follow Item 2 instructions.

Answer all questions. If you can not answer a question from your plant records, please estimate
the answer carefully. In some cases, identification of pollution abatement expenditures may
require the joint efforts of your establishment's financial and engineering staff. Report all value
figures in thousands of dollars. Report data for the calendar year. If calendar year book figures are
not available except at considerable cost, reasonable estimates are acceptable. If your fiscal year
ends between October 31 and February 28, fiscal year figures are acceptable.

This booklet contains general definitions and specific instructions for each item. Each item's
instructions include a guide listing examples of expenditures. in most cases these lists will
provide sufficient information for completing this survey form.

FORM MA-200iN (9-24-93) : Page 2


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 17

this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employes. Seo introductory toxt for a detailed descriplion of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

i i ‘Standard error ‘Standard error
Pollution abatement operating ‘ot change of ostmate
costs (PAOO}E (percent) (percent)
sic
Media code
Soiid/ Nonmedia
Total contained and
Me Total Air Water waste other PACE PAOC PACE PAOC
18 7988 17 555.0 5 5746 6 631.8 5 340.6 4 2438 2 1 2 2| 1993
19 228.0 17 468.4 5 995.0 6 5769 5 4844 4 7616 5 2 3 2| 1992
(NA) 17 308.9 49555 6 345.0 6 0083 ) 4 2 4 2| 1991
(Na) 47 070.7 5 0109 6 416.4 5 643.4 NA) 4 2 2 2| 1990
(ua) 15 6256 4 69: 5 853.4 5 078.0 (Na) 6 2 3 2| 1989
1 968.0 1 9998 857.8 4 287 6 2 7 3| 1993 20
4340.1 1 312.0 8357 3136 28.1 28 5 7 3| 1992
(NA) 1 2542 788.5 3161 (NA) 53 4 42 5 | 1991
(Na) 1 1088 6024 2704 (NA) 2 3 1" 4 | 1990
(na) 1 056.2 663.5 2553 (NA) a é @ 4| 1989
(3) 328 102 98 ) 14 4 28 | 1993 21
(0) 33! 108 145 ) 4 13 45 6 | 1992
lA) 48.4 137 183 qn i" 2 6 18 | 189
(NA) 448 133 156 (NA) 8 4 30 37 | 1980
iA 424 135 149 (NA) 53 7 40 45 | 1989
2798 2728 165.1 654 70 12 3 9 4| 4993 22
2642 2582 1625 657 79 20 1" 10 4 | 1992
(NA) aK 1235 541 (NA) 47 7 32 9/1991
(NA) 198.3 1147 575 (NA) 38 5 25 8 | 1990
(NA) rf 108.4 513 (wa) 32 10 18 7 | 1989
273.3 2534 905 518 110.6 283 14 4 14 5] 1999 26
.0 243.0 893 485 104.2 25.0 29 2 12 5| 1992
(NA) 2084 a4 34.8 472.6 wy 64 10 4a 13 | 1991
(NA) 259.3 862 371 138.0 82 8 25 12 | 1990
i) 2700 88.4 386 143.0 (wa) 62 6 44 10 | 1988
198.7 1242 426 18.2 634 125 34 4 6 6] 1993 25
0 1185 43.0 143 612 75 20 4 15 8 | 1992
(NA) 1362 45.9 243 66.0 IA) 37 5 2 16 | 1991
(NA) 1408 505 234 688 ny 6 8 35 16 | 1990
(Na) 1926 504 258 564 wi a 28 26 16 | 1889
1 948.3 1 901.5 5112 9527 597.5 468 4 2 5 411993. 26
1 896.2 1 860.7 535.6 822: 5024 355 5 é 8 4} s992
(NA) 1 6950 400.8 7907 4435 WA 4 2 3 414991
(NA) 1 6068 9975 7883 424.0 IN 4 8 3 4 | 1990
(Na) 1 448.0 3881 6868 ara (ay 6 5 2 4 | 1989
266.0 258.4 95.3 33.0 1304 78 19 3 19 4| 1999 27
260.0 238.0 858 365 1170 210 i Ww 13 4] 1992
(WAY 228.1 877 303 1102 (NA) 13 14 12 44] 4981
(NA) 240: 705 306 1996 (NA) 45 10 23 40 } 1980
(NA) 2816 673 362 178.4 (Na) 10 18 7 11 1969
4 8018 4 34 10136 1 9570 13778 453.6 3 1 3 3| 1993 28
4 8622 4 42541 + 026.9 1 9488 14813 437.4 3 4 3 3| 1992
(NA) 04 8798 1 786.9 13805 (NA) 5 3 3 3| 1991
(NA) 3 949.4 2419 1738.0 1 3025 (NA) 5 2 4 2| 1990
(A) a 5002 7960 1 6138 11084 (WA) 8 3 2 2| 1989
27925 2 647.8 1585.9 6852 a774 1447 5s 1 5 4] 1993 29
31908 2 5854 1428.9 2428 413.7 605.4 ot 4 8 4] 1992
(NA) 2 8490 14647 5904 (NA) 3 2 2 3] 1991
wa 2 704.9 14722 7019 530.8 (NA) 7 4 3 4| 1980
NA 2 1700 4 258.2 5787 333.0 (NA) 3 2 3 2| 1969
408.8 985.2 1046 83.5 285 19 3 12 8 | 1999 30
403.9 3796 105.7 733 243 39 9 27 5 | 1982
440.8 1210 788 iA 22 4 20 9] 13997
427.6 966 113.4 (NA) 7 4 5 10 | 1980
(Na 4033 853 906 (a) 29 5 12 9 | 1389
515 50.9 36 296 6 76 5 19 14] 1993. 31
53.9 535 a7 30.6 40 3? 43 13 | 1992
NA) 459 21 282 (NA) 80 8 55 23 | 1991
NA) 489 70 264 (Na) 20 7 2 25 | 1890
NA) 416 28 232 (NA) 50 87 38 27 | 1989
949.8 s214 269.0 102.4 228 13 2 6 4| 1993 92
5216 4912 248.5 94.6 30.3 19 5 18 4 1992
wa 464.9 2205 851 (NA) 2 3 6 4] 1991
NA) 4973 2476 934 (NA) 8 40 5 | 1980
(Na) 581.7 328.4 850 (NA) 26 5 13 10 | 1389
2 1440 2017.2 598.2 1268 7 1 7 9} 1993 33
2 101.4 4 893.4 5750 1077 5 4 5 | 1992
{NAY 2 002.6 5640 (NA) 8 3 5 3] 1981
(NA) 2 025.5 5654 (NA) 5 2 4 4| 1990
{NA} 4931.1 5743 (NA) 7 4 5 4| 1988
741.9 679.4 267.3 625 8 3 ? 4/1993 34
869.3, 7812 2843 108.0 8 6 7 4 | 1982
(NA) 8426 308.1 A 2 8 4 5] 1994
(NA) 8188 3435 (NA) 1 5 9 8 | 1980
(NA) 895.7 3894 (NA) 19 5 8 8 | 1989
4984 445.1 187.2 43.0 6 2 8 4/1993 35
5246 463.7 1605 9 22 7 7 4 | 4982
(NA) 573.9 1654 (NA) 23 5 38 8] 1995
(A) 5877 1895 (NA) 25 7 40 7 | 1980
(WA) 571.9 y 1705 (NA) 14 38 9 | 1988
T1684 6624 1218 2975 538 19 2 8 5| 1993 96
7224 657.4 4178 28 650 8 10 6 5} 1992
Wi 833.0 "224 323.6 (NA) 10 33 12 | 199%
NA) 787.8 113.1 3703 (NA) 18 7 12 44} 1990
NA) 729.1 1008 308.8 (NA) a 16 a 12 | 1989



76 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 13a. Other Operating Costs by Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993

{Million dollars. Totals may not eqrae with detail because of Independont rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing sstablishments with 20 or more employees. No major groups (woe
‘gi Industries) are shown where PAOC Is less than $1.0 millon. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Nonmedia and othor
sic Kind of cost
[ ,
‘Major group: ‘Standard
code: . Not} error of
Underground elsewhere ‘estimate
Total Total Site classified
PAOCNM! PAOG Total inks | cleanup Noise | Radiation | _ Multimadia fec}| (orcad
All Industries __... aeenn ane 18 798.8 17 555.0 1243.8 TA 982.7 48 13.4 79.0 666 2
20 Food and kindred products. 1968.0] 1 339.3 28,7 8.0 18,0 3 @ 12 12 3
at Tobacco products. 32.8 [2)) @ oO = x z (0) 6
22 Textile mill products -. 279.8 2728 70 34 27 @ @ 8 4
24 umber and wood 279.3 253.1 26.3 4 225 @ 8 5
25 Furniture and 136.7 124.2 12.5 3 12.0 @ . 1 6
26 — | Paper and allied products 19483) 1 901.5 468 3.8 23.4 3 a 199 4
27 Printing and publishing -. 258.4 78 17 48 @ (2) a8 4
28 Chemicals and allied products 4 8018 4 348.2 153. 11.2 280.2 1.3 {D) (0) 3
23 Petroloum and coal products ...... 27925 2 647.9 1447 13 129.2 a4 (0) [>] 4
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ---. 408.8 985.2 16 19.5 3 @ 16 5
at ather and leather products .....~-- 515 50.9 & 2 a = - 3 14
32 ne, clay, and glass products... 543.8 52.1 22.8 20 14.7 3 cs 25 4
33 Primary metal industries. 2 144.0 2 017.2 126.8 47 90.6 6 37 152 3
34 Fabricated metal products. 1.9 679.4 62.5 63 (0) 2 (0) ral 4
35 Industrial machinery and equipment .. 488.1 445.1 43.0 6.0 319 3 (0) ©) 4
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 716.4 662.4 §3. 33 35.7 8 ~ 83 5
7 Transportation equipment -.. 4 326. 1 194.4 182.1 147 103.5 (0) (D) 62 4
38 Instruments and related products .. 9 136.6 46.3 14 41.0 o (D) 7 4
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing indust 84.5 (0) 2 () (0) 5
'PAOCNM denotes pollution abatement operating costs including the nonmedia and other.
Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.
Table 13b. Other Operating Costs by States for Kinds of Cost: 1993

[Million dollars, Totals may not agree with detai! because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States are shown
‘whord PAOG is tess than $1.0 million, See Introductory toxt for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Nonmedia and other
woe

State Standard
| Ses
Underground elsewhere estimate
Totat Total storage Site classified (PAOC)
PAOCNM! PAOG Total tan cleanup Noise | Radiation | —Muitimadia (nec) {percent}
United States? 18 798.8] 17 655.0| 1 243.9 TA 982.7 4a 13.4 79.0 066 2
412.2 393.4 18.8 5 15.3 2 18 10 6
28. 3 = 3 - - ~ - 23
124.9 119.9 5.0 8 40 2 8
247.8 226.3 21s SI 20.4 2 ® {0} 10
867.4 1 426.2 441.2 a8 118.9 A « 4 (0) 5
85.5 6.2 a1 78 B 1 2 ©) 10

160.8 243 54 16.8 ~ . 19
143.3 18 ©) 13 ©) - - @ 7
44 8 @ z = - = ~ 12
297.0 25.8 2 22.6 oO - 24 {D) 6
415.9 12.8 3.6 8.0 a @ & 5 6
12.3 28 8 5 ~ - - 33
63.9 (0) (0) 2) @ : - oo) 12
879.5 40.8 3.6 25.1 2 a7 24 58 6
690.4 46.4 28 929 (ra) - 64 5 4
ee ee
922.7 66.4 A 58.9 - B 5.9 iat 5
124.7 49 5 at - © (D) 10
222.0 54 a 3.9 @ @ 4 6 9
249.0 98 6 B2 4 ica} 3 4 8
768.5 55.4 120 37.3 @ @ 12 48 3
2774 86 4 73 a 2) 2 5 5
258.7 29 a 2.0 - - a @ 9
297.7 10.6 8 94 @ @ A 3 5
#| Hl 8) Bow |) Sg]
te 28 4] © ; ° 8 a
46.4 23 Ww @ - @ 5 15
757 3.6 (0) - - 41
647.6 70.3 SB.2 (0) ©) 5. © 5
5121 a7A 315 @ a 34 4
17.2 7 a - - - 7 49
1 016.3 87.9 s © att © 4
418.4 34 ¢ (2) a 8 10
W777 10.8 & ~ & 27 7
864.3 36.0 FE @ 46 16 5
29.3 5 (0) - (0) @ "
392.4 63 (0) 10 (0) 7
3 é al ef wl alg
a g@ 8 of fol og) 8
2 167.6 14 96.2 a @ 122 92 3
129.8 48 - = 2 18



34 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993
Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for All Medi.

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
1993—Con.

[Mition dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing astablishmants with 20 or mora employees. No States by major group

‘are shown where PACE is less

fan $1.0 milion, See introductory taxt for a doscription of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

ol

é
{Mi

Standard
rrr o
ss Stato and major group estimate
Total (PACE)
PACE Air Solid/contained waste (percent)
Miinois—Con.
30 Aubber and miscellaneous plastics products -. 33 2.9 Jd 87
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. (0) O) (0) ts
33 Primary metal rome 145 10.3 23 14
34 Fabricated metal products. Der 69 32 (2) 19
a6 Industrial machinery and ‘equipment 8.9 7.0 1 26
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 3.8 4A WW a5
37 Transportation equipment -. (0) ) [2)) o
INdIANA ....-.020+200-=- 206.7 209.2 22.0 5
20 Food and kindred products. 50 23 (D} 6
24 Lumber and wood products .. 23 oO) 88
26 Paper and allied products 23 5 72
25 | Chemicals and alfed proc (0) 138 32 %
29 Petroleum and coat products (D) ) {0)
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products -. 28 16 3 3 30
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products 64 «D) 3 9 16
33 Primary metal industries... 741 55.1 12.0 KK 1
34 Fabricated metal products ‘ea 34 3.8 8 43
38 | Industral machinary ang equipment 32 17 6 10 78
36 Electronic and other electric equipment... 48 33 A Wt 13
87 | Transportation equipment -- 248 53 148 a4 eS
38 Instruments and related products nenewwennn- ot 43 ir) g 52
lowa.. sumeorncee- 39.6 26.4 Be 48 6
20 | Food and kindred products 229 2 44 o 4
28 ‘Chamicats and allied products -. 28 8 9
32 Bere, clay, and glass products. 13 6 7 28
23 | Pomary metal ndUstisgao ene sexe 84 38 oO O) 35
35 Industrial machinery and sipment ... 16 4A 3 6
36 Electronic and other electric equipment 24 (0) {D) 4 1
Kansas .......--. 93.8 61.0 247 8.0 43
Chomicals and atied products 68 46 ww 12 "
29 Petroleum and coal products 76.4 S15 19.3 56 52
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass produc o (2) a 12
35 Industrial machinery and equipment 13 ty 1 Aa 40
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 38 1.8 20 @ 60
37 ‘Transportation equipment -. ween aenenee 15 ( (0) 1 9
Kentucky 104.0 643 18.0 248 9
2 o 2 = - ~%
26 26 1 16 (0) 23
8 48 1 Be 19.8 7
30 ©) B i} : &
a3 Felmary metal industries. 16.2 84 37 34 29
37 rortation equipment -. 22 } @ 20
39 scellaneous manufacturing industries _. 42 8 62
Loulsiana -.. ernwensennn 905.2 367.4 449.5 88.5 4
26 Lumber and wood Products - 33 1.0 1.8 8 50
26 Paper and allied products 10.0 3.2 3.0 38 4
28 Chemicals and allied products -. 597.3 195.6 920.7 81.0 5
29 Petroleum and coal products — 280.3 160.0 (0) @) 2
30 Rubber and misceltansous pit rodut 16 14 ai - 61
32 Stone, clay, and glass products. 15 - 2 14 83
87 | Transportation equipment 1038 8é ® o a
Maine. sensavens 45.2 19.2 19.8 62 a
26 Paper and aliled products 36.5 16.5 14.5 5A 6
28 Chemicals and allied 28 J a7 = 87
34 1.0 ir) 3 @ 63
a o) o >) oO 6
37 8 3 8 1) &
40.8 236 113 59 12
30 | ood and kine prot ann 65 3 oa é a
per and alled produc
28 Shomeale and allied prod. ie g 2 42 Q
33 32, clay, ond glass products i 2. ( = &%
33 Bienes meial ‘Industries. 7 (0) {D) 0) 1
37 | Transportation equpme Be 3 7
Massachusetts —-..--.-~ 228 428 a7 a4 2
20 — | Food and kindred produot 20 - 19 4 62
22 | Texto mil products 28 18 5 4 4
26 Paper and allied products 18 = 18 =: 66
28 | Chemicals and atied products 30 3 24 i 2%
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 39 3.0 “4 5 36
34 Fabricated metal products... 78 13 65 @ 43
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 278 198 78 2 65
3B Instruments and refated products .. cl 14,7 ot cA 42
Michigan. 176.4 428.3 33.1 15.0 5
20 Food and kindred products... 5.8 28 27 4 16
24 Lumber and wood products: 22 (0) @ 36
25 — | Furniture and fixtures (0) @ @ oO 0
26 Paper and allied prod 3 ca 14 2
Br | panting and publishing. 10 a - 3 @

See footnotes at end of table,


A-28 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION B - SCREENING FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL
EXPENDITURES

This survey collects total new domestic capital expenditures and the following types of new
capital expenditures for pollution abatement and environmental protection:

4. New domestic capital expenditures for pollution abatement structures or equipment added to
the production process, and structures and equipment with built-in pollution abatement
features to reduce generation of air pollutants, water pollutants, or solid/contained waste.

2. New domestic capital expenditures for cleaning up contaminants from the site.

3. New domestic capital expenditures for other environmental protection such as expenditures to
reduce noise pollution, radiation, or multimedia expenditures.

> ITEM 2 - TOTAL NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND POLLUTION
ABATEMENT NEW CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

Check aff appropriate boxes to indicate new domestic capital expenditures and the types of
pollution abatement new domestic capital expenditures for this company and proceed as

instructed.
© Total new domestic capital expenditures for Complete Section D
allpurposes, ©...) . 2 ee starting on page 8

(1 Mo pollution abatement new domestic capital

expenditures. Your operations do not generate You have no pollution or
pollutants, or all your potential pollutants were recycled, | 99 not need to report

or you had no pollution abatement capital expenditures any. Check this box on
this year. ee the answer sheet.

Complete ITEM 10 of

. . . . the answer sheet and
O Pollution abatement new domestic capital expenditures return it.

less than $500 but greater than zero... 2... ..--..-

O New domestic capital expenditures exceeding $500 for
pollution abatement structures or equipment, or for

structures or equipment with built-in pollution Complete Section E
abatement features... 2.0. 0 ee starting on page 9
Read Section C,
| . . ri . General
O New domestic capital expenditures exceeding $500 for Complete Section F Definitions,
sitecleanup. . 2... starting on page 17 starting on
page 7, first.

O OTHER environmental protection new domestic capital Complete Section G
expenditures exceeding $500. ............0.. starting on page 12

FORM PA-21h) (10:6-93) Page 6


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT C

OSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 4993 44

Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.
(Million dollars, Totals may not agres ‘with detait because of inde; ndent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
(ton doles eee tnan’S1.0 milion, See Jota esause for a descaption of survey coverage em for {Pe esoring of abbreviations and symbols]
PAOC Cost offsets Standard
IG error of
Ste Industry Solid! Solid! estimate
contained contained (PAOC)
te Air Water waste Total Ar Water we (percent)
20 Food and kindred products —Con-
$08 | Sugar and confectionery products 753 172 199 14 1 a 2
Sone ‘Oo o ra] : : = a
i 2 2 z z
‘2063 2A 7 13.8 5a (0) a (D) 8 8
2064 AG 1.0 120 46 3 @ (0) zt 12
2068 33 20 44 19 * D %
2087 ( Q 0) o - - (0) 09
2088 ( § ir 18 > : 4 cs
207 Fats and oils ~.. 62.9 27.5 25.2 10.2 45 26 16 5 16
2074 Sottonseed oil milis: 95 72 1.3 a : - - - 16
2075 Soybean oll mil: 13.3 84 B 28 2s A (0) 8
2077 Animal and marir 22 4.0 2 a @ G 83
2079 Edible fats and oils, n.2.c. 44 105 5.0 17 5 oO « 16
208 Beverac 14.2 187.4 30.8 10.8 oy Q 8 5
2082 Malt bover 10.3 137.8 16.8 2) {0) (D) t 4
2083 Malt ) 29 my @ - ~ 22
2084 Wines, brandy a 1A 8 @ : - a ra
2085 Distiited and blended WZ 46 1.3 ) - @ @ 37
2086 Bottled and canned di 5 35.9 15.6 8 - 8 8 12
2087 Flavoring extracts and syrups, 1.2. oO) 5A (0) - (0) ) 38
208 Miscollaneous food and kindred products .. 19.4 45.3 99 a 29 16
2091 ‘Canned and cured fish and ‘seafoods. 2 413 a Q ira} at
2082 Fresh or frozen prepared fish. 8 10.8 a a 3 23
2095 Roasted cotfee -. 8.9 64 48 17 2 3 25
2096 Potato chips and simil 23 18.4 66 35 8 2.2 42 10
2089 Food preparations, 1. 30 28.8 aS 37 @ 36 32
21 — | Tobaceo products 128 10.2 98 3 @ - 3 6
ait Ci 20.8 oS 56 67 a - - a Q
ant 20.8 56 87 a - - a 9
213 | Chewing and smoking tobacco rs 2 i ( rea} : - 30
33, | Chane and smokiog tobacco 4 2 ( 8 @ = 8 30
214 | Tobacco stemming and redning 103 34 8 o Q - : Q 9
Bi4t “Tobacco stemming and redrying .. 10.3 34 0) i « - 7 (2 9
22 Textile miil products 272.8 42.3 165.1 65.4 18.3 16 32 10.5 4
201 | Broadwoven fabrice mitts, cotton 294 14 252 68 24 rca) Q ©) 8
2214 Broadwoven fabrics mits, cotton .. 39.4 TA 25.2 68 24 @ {0) ) 6
222 Broadwoven fabrics mills, manmade fiber and
peat il 20.4 35 10.4 65 12 @ [} (OQ) 10
‘and silk 20.4 35 10.4 65 1.2 ita} oO oO 40
223 Broadwoven fabrics mills, woo! -. 10.4 4 TT 2.0 - (OQ) 10
2231 Brosdwoven fabrics mils, wool -=-. 401 7 20 = 0 10
224 Narrow fabrics mills 33 a 13 1.3 @ @Q 24
2241 ‘Narrow fabrics mils a3 7 13 13 a @ 24
225, Knitting mills ---. 65.8 83 48,0 95 3 3 a
2251 ‘women's hosiery, except socks 29 6 18 7 @ 4 29
Sos2 | Hosiery, nec. -. 42 30 9 a a 24
2253 Knit outerwear mills 99 a 78 14 8 a 47
2254 Knit underwear mills. 14 Q 8 ‘8 ~ fr) 16
2257 ‘Welt knit fabrics mills —. 32.0 3. 247 35 @ 3 8
35e0 | Lace and warp knit fab 150 28 09 23 4 oO 23
226 Textile finishing, except wool -. 54.3 82 98.8 72 oO Q 2 4
2261 Finjshing plants, cotton 208 19 165 BA 2 i @Q 18
2262 Finishing plants, manmade 22.9 54 13.6 39 @) (D) a 13
2269 Finishing plants, n.e.¢. -~. 40.8 c) 87 42 a ica} 23
227 Carpets and rugs... 17.8 1.0 63 3 @ 3 Ww
2278 Carpets and ngs... 479 4.0 63 3 @ 3 7
228 Yam and thread mils. 210 a 66 34 2 32 9
2281 ‘Yam spinning mills 140 24 49 33 2 30 12
2282 Throwing and windir 43 A 1.0 (0) - (Oy 43
$oaq | Thread mils ..... 27 2 2 © > o 16
229 Miscellaneous textile goods -.--. 40.1 o7 e 19.0 1.0 2 3.6 9
2295 Coated fabrics, not rubberized -.. 12.9 45 20 64 (0) a (0) 20
2298 Tire cord and fabrics ... a 1.9 (0) 5 OQ) ° zt (0) 5
2297 Nonwoven fabrics -.. 18.0 34 73 Tt ’ a 34 8
2299 Textile goods, n.e.c, 68 (>) 14 @) @ @ ‘ 28
24 Lumber and wood products ... 253.4 90.5 519 410.6 44 43 10.5 5
24t Logging -----. as a 35 44 - @ 19
241 (saga - 73 3 35 4a - tay 10
242 ‘Sawmills and placing mills ~~. 53.9 15.5 148 26.7 13 8 (0) 8
2421 ‘Sawmils and planing mils, general 18 321 13 joe ©) 0 2a 9
2426 Hardwood dimension and flooring mills: a4 34 5 75 (0) - (O} 22
243 Millwork, plywood, and structural members. 767 32.8 BS 35.2 1.6 2 25 aw
2431 Millwork _...~. 213 82 ww? 113 12 A 20 15
2434 ‘Wood kitchen cabinets. 13.3 42 4 87 5 3 - 3 29
2435 Hardwood veneer and plywood 75 25 ‘3 45 @ @ @ a 33
2436 ‘Softwood veneer and plywood. 284 16.0 62 79 a @ - 4 a
2439 Structural wood members, 1.€.c. -. 56 49 8 28 3 2 a 4 36
244 Wood containers --. 56 19 3 33 1.9 12 - 7 16
BAAt ‘Nailed wood boxes: 42 B&B @ 4 15 abl - 4 5S
2448 ‘Wood pallets and skids 37 & 3 26 A a - 3 15
245 | Wood buildings and mobile homes 163 a 4 146 © @ - g 8
2451 ite homes: 125 a 2 122 (0) - z (0) 6
2452 Prefabricated wood buil 2a 2 2 24 @ 2 - Q@ 18



66 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993
Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Milion collars. Totals may not agrea with detail because of indapendent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufactur

whare PAOG is Ie

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shawn

(se inan S10 mition, Sea introductory tet for a description of survey coverage and far the meaning of abbrevalions and symbols }

Kind of cost for all media

Standard
error
as industry Materials, estimate
Salaries and Contract work/ | teasing, and} Payments to (Z
Total PAOC: Depreciation wages: services | miscollaneous governmant (percent)
39 ‘Miscellaneous manufacturing Industrle: 84.5 79 13.4 277 12.8 1441 5
301 Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware --....... 78 & 42 A? 8 9
3911 rious me 33 3 a 5 4 8
3014 ¥ : ‘ ¥
Sos 42 4 4 8 4 a
393 Musical instruments: -- 36 5 5 5 6 20
3931 Musical instrument 38 6 8 5 20
394 ‘Toys and sporting goods... 20.8 Ww a7 32 1S
3942 Bois ane stated 6 - - - ° 99
3944 Games, toys, and children’s vehicles 34 2 4 3 5 14
3949 Sporting and athletic goods, n.9.c. 16.9 1S AT 34 28 18
995 Pens, pancils, office, and art supplies 10 8 3 4 5 10
3951 Pens and mechanical pencils. 38 oO) 9 {D) 3 14
3952 Lead pencils and art goods 1 (OQ) (D) io) @ 3
3955 Carbon paper and inked ribbons 15 a @ a 2 a
396 Costums jewelry and notions 10.6 16 18 16 14 14
3961 ‘Costume jewalry .. 3.8 3 8 & 5 24
3965 Fasteners, buttons, needles, and pins ...... 68 4.3 1.0 2 3 18
399 346 34 5.4 ‘ 45 8
3991 14 @ @ Q 32
3983 5A a 2 c 17
3985 27 3 a 4 a 2
3995 Hard surface floor coverings, nie.c. —. 195 22 44 o oO 3
3999 Manufacturing industries, n.0.c. 59 4 5 (0) ©) 15

1Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products,

Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993

IMilion dottars. Totals may not agree with detail because of indo}
groups are shown where PAOG is less than $1.0 milion, See intr

of

indent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
luctory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and aymbals }

Kind of cost for all media

Standard
SIC i arror of
code . State and major group . Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work/ leasing, and Payments to (PAOC)

Total PAOC Depreciation wages: electricity services | miscellansous government (percent)

United States" 17 555.0 2 666.7 3 075.1 2 600.8 3 594.1 4017.5 1 600.7 2

20 Food and kindred products. 1 339.3 161.2 140.9 237.1 180.0 (489.7 a
ai Tobacco products 92.8 73 45 48 19 5.2 6
22 ‘Textile mill products ... 319 34.6 46.9 29.0 W127 4
24 Lumber and wood products -. 42.9 414 B17 95.2 18.1 6
25 Furniture and fixtures ..---..0.-0--. 19.4 224 36.1 18.5 142 6
26 249.2 268.1 208.7 5053 2213 4
27 ALT 53.1 766 29.4 24.2 4
28 831.7 844.1 1 168.1 200.4 3
29 420.5 7246.5 32.4 4
30 56.1 58.4 56.5 5
31 68 16.8 97 4
32 88.1 113.5 36.0 4
33 324.2 634.4 58.4 3
34 146.7 131.9 70.9 4
35 Industrial machinery and equipment 96.8 69.3 52.4 4
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 160.3 131.8 735 5
a7 Transportation equipment .. 269.1 190.5 85.9 4
36 | Instruments and related p 879 65:1 23.4 4
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing 13.4 128 Wa 5
‘Alabama -. ‘547 104.1 22.7 6

20 Food and kindred products. 22 25 18 36 67 19
22 ‘Textile mill products 16 12 14 1S 4A 16
24 Lumber and wood pr 1.0 1 22 a 2 20
25 Furniture and fixtures. 3 2 4 5 3 40
26 Paper and allied produc 9.9 15.0 18.6 22.8 4.2 3
28 Chemicals and allied products ._.. 13.8 13.8 16.9 90.8 4.0 W
29 Petroleum and coal products 23 3 42 gE 8 88
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 2 18 3.0 1 13
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 16 10 34 3 23
33 | Primary metal industries.. It 110 95 28.0 20
34 Fabricated matal products... 34 35 23 at
35 Industrial machinery and eq 23 14 Ey 38
36 Electronic and other electric equipmer 34 48 e) 9
37 Transportation equipment .. a 1.8 22 24
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries -. a 4 (0) 3
Alaska... 5.0 26 3.8 23

20 | Food and kindred products. © a oN 2 6 %
26 Paper and allied products .. 4a 4.0 13 (0) (0) a7
28 | Chemicals and allied prod © @ (0) i) ( %
Arizona ... 74 22.4 17.3 30.8 73 8

20 | Food and kindred products 2 4 2 A 5 48
24 Lumber and wood products .. (0) @) 2.0 (2) eo) 74
28 | Paper and alld products 4 4 42 37 - 48
27 Printing and publishing 3 7 5 1 1 22
28 I chemicals and allied products - 3 4 12 12 2 2



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 37
Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993—Con.

lion dollars. Totals may not detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manulacturing establishments wilh 20 or more employees. No States by major group
rere chown Where EA ee ee eto clon See invoduotory text for a Gesoriplion of survey Covarage and for the mearing of abbraviations and symbols}

‘Standard
sic error of
State and major group estimate
Total . (PACE)
PACE Air Water| —_ Solid/contained waste (ercent)
10 6 4 @ 28
1279 83.1 30.2 148 7
20 | Food and kindred products. 36 12 24 8
2¢ | Peper and alied products 47 16 0) o 14
28 | Chemicals and aliied prodi 70.9 438 184 4 4
29 | Petroleum and coat products .- 53 49 3S @ 53
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous ptast az 10 oO © 3
92 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 60 57 2 - 7
83 | Primary meta industeseo--n--- 168 180 va rr 12
34 | Fabricated metal producis... 29 2 28 2 31
35 | Industrial machinory and equipment a7 22 4 12 28
38 | Electronic and other electric equipment 42 4 10 4 30
37 | Transportation equipment -. 8s a2 @ 3 87
Toxas levees 1 0026 5012 376.5 125.0 4
Food and kindred products 4 49 47 5 34
24 ‘and wood products 2 6 @ © 40
Paper and allied products .. rad 62 67 48 4
27 | Printing and publishing is 5 o ©) 7
28 | Chomicals and allied producis - 368.3 1476 1748 362 7
29 | Potrotoum and coal products 540.5 298.3 1747 695
30 | Rubbor and miscellaneous plasties products 48 39 3 10
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 150 78 o oO 12
83 | Primary motal industries... 36.4 288 49 EY 3
34 | Fabricated metal producti ----.--- — 68 18 42 3 18
86 | Electronic and other electie equipment. 37 14 ) Q 4
37 | Transportation equipment... 20 3 7? 22
36 | instruments and related product 28 6 18 4 58
Vuh... 95.8 30.5 26 23 9
28 | Petroloum and cos! products a 19.9 19.6 3 ~ 88
33 | Primary metal industios. wre 94 oO 4 o 8
36 | Electronic and other alecitic equipment_—-. 18 18 - ~ 92
37 | Transportation equipment 3.0 © 18 o 15
Vermont --a----~ a4 14 er 6 2
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 2 oO 2 : 9
37 _| Transportation equipment ... 4 2 2 i3
36 | Instruments and related prox _ © we) © 5 o
Virginia. _ 190.7 787 80.6 204 ®
20 | Food and kindred products. 32 7 25 @ 7
21 | Tobacco products -. re) 0) Q > ”
24 | Lumber and wood pr 4 16 F 43
25 | Furniture and fiuras ... 23 13 3 27
28 | Paper and allied producis 623 82 oO 3
27 | Printing and publishing... 15 (0) 19
26 | Chemicals and allied prodacle 609 of at 4
28 | Petroleum and coal products ..---------. 140 60 78 82
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products at 24 ‘3 38
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... o © 2 ts)
33 | Primary metal industios. i
34 | Fabricatad metal products Q st a
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment - 25 vo 58
6 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 12 2 7
87 | Transportation equipment o 289 225 28
Weahington. - 109.7 58.4 342 14
20 | Food and kindred products. - 89 2) © () 7
22 | Textile mill products 7 © } < © %
24 | Lumber and wood products 2 BA 33 © ©
26 | Papor and allied products .. 2 22.0 135 54 33 26
28 | Chemicals and allied prodacis i" 6 3 2 4 25
29 | Petroteum and coal products . - 96.6 282 43 44 37
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... i" 22 5 +18 4 38
33 | Primary metal industries. a 7 10.2 () 52 o 6
35 | Industial machinery and equipment - : 14 a = 14 6
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 2 49 17 22 10 62
37 | Transportation equipment o () © a *)
West Virginia... neenoee. 694 264 34.8 83 25
28 | Chemicals and allied products 417 15.8 (D) 2) at
39 | Primary metal industias.. 199 33 8 ©
Wisconsin _.. 120.1 45.0 53.2 29.9 a1
20 | Food and kindred products 32 3 24 32
24 | Lumber and wood products’ 18 13 0) (0) 55
25 | Paper and alied products 805 175 404 23. 32
Pra Printing and publishing -_ 5 5.0 @) 8 83
28 | Chemicats and allied prod 14 ©) ©) a2
31 | Leather and leather products 38 @ 38 ~ 2
32 | Stone, clay, and glass produc 49 15 ©) (0) 43
33 | Primary metal industries. 131 102 24 22
34 | Fabricated metal producis.. 17 8 2 60
35 | industrial machinery and equipment 23 3 ® Q 7
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment 18 rm 3 3 25
87 | Transportation equipment .... 50 EX o) 0) 5

See footnotes at end of table.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cos'

[Millon dotlars. Totals may not agree with detell because of independent
‘gFoups are shown where PAOG is less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for ad

3 rounding,

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 69

2 1993—Con.

Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees, No Stat
jeseription of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbo!s | toves tes by malor

Kind of cost for all media

‘Standard
ss State and major group art
Salaries and Fuel and | Gontract work/ | teasing, and | Payments to {PAQG)
Total PACC | Depreciation wages olectricity ‘services | miscellaneous | — govemment (percent)
Jowa—Con
30 _| Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 53 a & @ 27 12 20
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. 6.2 6 13 12 & 2 24
33 Primary metal Industries .. 26.7 1.6 53 12.0 5.2 3 35
34 Fabricated metal products.....-. 3.5 a 4 8 26 2 35
35 Industrial machinery and equipment ..... 18.2 a4 ©) 4 39 1.3 5
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 125 13 28 8 3.1 42 a
37 ‘Tre portation equipment 39 8 a 3 13 3 37
38 Instrumants and related pr 45 (0) 8 a 24 40) 60
Kansas eenane: 126.0 16.2 26.4 23.9 23.3 9.2 13
20 Food and kindred products _. WT 1.0 4.3 24 34 2g 18
24 Paper ar an wood products 1.6 2 2 a 8 a 82
26 atlied ils 4.0 (o 5 13 4D) ‘$2
27 Paping' "nd publishing -. 21 3 4 2 2 Psa
28 Chemicals and allied proc cs 19.2 38 x 24 27 44 9
29 Petroleum and coal products ...... seaeeenane 36.6 34 11.8 11.3 44 6 37
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 4d aA re 4 1s 6 20
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products... 56 1.6 8 7 1.0 2 W
33 Primary metal industries. 2.0 3 2 7 4 5 2 62
34 Fabricated metal products. 12 - a - a a @ 51
35 Industrial machinery. ang equlpment 38 3 9 4 413 8 3 26
38 Hocirosic end electric equipr * 4.0 @) 12 6 6 8 9 63
37 ransportation ei Le 26.8 3.2 24 44 AT 10.5 a. 20
38 Instruments and pea I - 1.6 a 5 a & a 4 83
Kentucky -. 62.7 62.1 59.4 ‘58.0 212 5
20 Food and kindred products. 8 14 1.0 17 40 28
21 — | Tobacco products -.. - ©) 7 7 (0) 0) «
BB Tox rl oducts —-— 2 @ 4 a 2 2
24 wood products: enne 3 2 3 3 a
25 Fomure and fixtures _... - a 2 a a a
26 Baper anc and Spat anes 65 7.5 86 34 ant
27 ting and nace anevenennnreneenenn At 1.6 18 az a
33 | Chemigals and od products : 203 20.0 10.6 170 45
29 | Petroleum and coal products " ® co 0) © =
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products -—-— c 2 24 0) 16
32 Stone, clay, and glass p products. 14 1.0 oJ 18 15 42
33 Primary matal in 77 14.2 10.9 62 15.9 2
34 Fabricated metal product =. 16 2.2 34 29 25 12
35 act 3 at S a7 4 8
36 13 2.0 a 3.0 37 1.3
37 | Transportation equipment 9 rr © © o) o
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing 2 3 a 2 3 i
Loulsiana 183.6 157.4 108.1 176.9 87 4
2 |farueeeese dj} gl B 8 :
umber and wood products’ «-s2-s----~ ¥ f
3 3 3 a 2 a 2
28 2 108.3 102.9 36.7 105.5 15
23 3 57.9 30.7 54.2 50.9 at
30 18 A a A 3 3 4
32 25 a 8 & 4 3 3
33 5.4 43 8 13 6 @ 5
34 23 (©) 6 (0) ga J a3
35 44 a 2 6 Al i
36 34 7 (0) « 38 3 OQ 2
7 Freheporiaton ‘equipment 20.8 a 10.2 2. 42 at 5 4
Maino. 29.9 16.1 10.6 19.6 39.6 1
B [ Comte and wood pred i} 6 5} o 3) 3
umber and wood products
26 Paper and allied producis 24.6 10.5 Q 98 a3 1
28 Chemicals and aiiled products Laaneen 6 6 5 4 @ 8
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products a 5 5 A? 1.0 a
at Leather and leather products .. OQ 3 a 15 34 ©
32 lass products. 415 42 13 8 qa &
34 2 a 12 1B A 7
36 x 2 7 7 6 4 4
37 | Transportation equi © © (3) fo) ¢
Haryland ......-.... 33.6 285 30.7 53.9
Food and kindred products... 3.8 36 48 63 218 ¢
Textile mill ProdUcts «...-----. a 2 BI 5 4
Furniture and fotures 8 a A 2 a £
Paper and afied prod oy 1) 24 20 @
Printing and pubiishing ... a 14 20 5 8 t
Chemicais and allied produets 8.2 3.0 wad 76 3.8 !
Petroleum and coal products. 2 0) 2 @ ro) f
Bubber and ‘alscalencaus, plastics products 2 4 (2) (D) 8
‘Stone, clay, and glass products... 5 a & 4.0 - °
Primary metal industries... o o o o 14 ¢
34 Fabricated metal products__._-...---.-«.-0-»: 2 8 1.8 & ‘
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment @ a 26 2 t
36 —_| Electronic and other electric equip ‘I ‘3 4 :
37 ‘Transportation equipment a7 24 58 2.0 .
38 Instruments and related pr 3 a Ww 6
Massachusetts 28.8 728 464
20 Food and kindred products -. 24 5.0 15
22 cls 21 24 14
26 30 48 108
a7 a 35 5
28 28 10.3 63



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDICA A-29

SECTION C - GENERAL DEFINITIONS

MEDIA

Report expenditures by the media, air, water, or solid/contained (land), waste, that would be
affected by the pollutants if the pollutants were not reduced, eliminated, or disposed of. See the
hazardous versus nonhazardous pollutants section below for examples of the types of wastes.
affecting each media.

TECHNIQUES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT

Treatment refers to the wide variety of techniques used on wastes to cool, detoxify, decompose,
and separate-to-store or ameliorate.

Collection/Disposal refers to the collection, storage, transport, processing, and disposal of solid
waste by incineration, sanitary or other landfill methods, and disposing in authorized areas.

Waste minimization is any practice which prevents, reduces, eliminates, or recovers and reuses
emissions or wastes so as to avoid treatment or collection/disposal. Waste minimization includes
source reduction and recycling.

Source reduction is any practice which prevents or reduces the amount of emissions or waste
generated for recycling, treatment, or collection/disposal, This can be accomplished by
equipment/technology changes, process procedure modifications, product reformulation/redesign,
raw material substitutions (including improved catalysts and reuse of waste or water), and
improvements in housekeeping, maintenance, training, or inventory control.

Recycling is a method of waste management in which waste is recovered and reused for its
material or energy values. The waste can be reused in the production process or sold to an
outside party as material. We are including the burning of flammable wastes for energy recovery
as recycling. Closed loop recovery systems are recycling.

HAZARDOUS VERSUS NONHAZARDOUS POLLUTANTS

Hazardous air polfutants are those regulated under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act. Examples
include arsenic, benzene, beryllium, mercury, and vinyl chloride. Monhazardous air pollutants
examples typically include particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide,
hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and lead. Hazardous particulates and VOCs
should be reported as hazardous.

Hazardous water pollutants are toxic metals/toxic inorganic compounds, and toxic organic
compounds as listed by the Clean Water Act. Examples of toxic metals and inorganic compounds
include antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, cyanide, lead, mercury, nickel,
silver, thallium, and zinc. Examples of toxic organic compounds are benzene, chlorethane,
toluene, and zylene. Monhazardous water pollutants examples include conventional pollutants
such as detergents and food, and nonconventional pollutants.

Hazardous solid/contained wastes are listed under Subtitle C of the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act. Oils and inks are common hazardous contained liquid wastes. Nonhazardous
solid/contained waste examples include boxes, nails, containers, sawdust, scrap metal, scrap
wood, sewage sludge, dredged spoils, incinerator residue, and wrecked or discarded equipment.

FORM PA-2i1} (10-6-93) Page 7


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1998 47
Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

{Nlion dollars. Totals may not agree with datall because of independent rounding. Stataties in tis table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industies 2re shown
Mon PAOG is lose than $1.0 milion. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage ‘and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols )

PAOC Cost offsets ‘Standard
ve error of
cove Industry Solid/ Solid/ estimate
contained contained ne
Total Air Water waste Total Air Water waste (percent
38 Miscellaneous manufacturing Industries .. 64.5 21.2 20.0 43.3 6.0 13 16 34 5
381 Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware - 78 1.5 34 3. (0) {2 a (Oo)
3911 ‘Jewelry, precious metal - 33 0) 18 (0) 4 = a @ 16
3914 Silverware and plated ware... = 34 oO 8 (0) (©) @ - oO)
3915, Jewelers’ materials and lapl ~ 12 2 5 4 @Q - @ (2) 33
393 ‘Musical instruments 36 wt 14 14 8 (0) ) 20
3931 ‘Musical instruments 36 4 aa 14 8B (0) yy 4 20
394 Toys and sporting goods -.. 208 5.1 5.0 10.7 28 (0) 1,2 @ 15
Ses | "Bames,fys, and entrar 34 5 4 25 3 a tat 3 4
3940 Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. 16.9 48 46 Tw 24 (D) 12 ©) 18
395. Pens, pencils, office, and art suy Mies: 70 a2 16 47 a - @ A 10
3951 ‘Peng and mecharical percis 38 8 ww 24 4 - = 4 44
9952 Lead pencils and art goods .. 1.8 @ R Oo) 8 - 2) g
3955 ‘Carbon paper and inked ribbons .. 16 a « 0) - @ @ ca
996 Costume jewelry and notions 10.6 19 $1 36 Ba 1 a 5 14
3961 ‘Costume jowelry -.. 38 a 2.0 WA 2 J a 24
3985 Fasteners, buttons, 68 12 St 25 5 @ @ & 18
999. Miscellaneous manufactures. 34.6 10.9 4d 19.6 g A oO (0) 5
3001 Brooms and brushes 14 a 13 - - @ 32
3993 Signs and advertising ‘specialties .. 8.1 a a7 A - - a VW
3095 Burial caskets... _ 27 5 13 Al G Al 29
3996 Hard surface floor coverings, 1.6.c. 19.5 4d 98 © 0) © 3
3999 ‘Manufacturing industries, 1.2.¢. .. .§ 1S 3.4 4 @ 3 15
1Bycludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products,
Table 8a. Operating Costs by Major Groups for the Media Air: 1993

[Mion dollays. Totals may not agree with dotall because of independent rounding, Statstios in this table cover manufacturing establishmants wilh 20 of Te employees. No major groups (Wwo-
Wight Industrics) ara shown whero PAOC is lass than $1.0 millon. Sae Introductory 4%. Statistics non ol aurvey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}

i
° " Standard
caso Major group “Type of pollutant abated enol
(PA0G)
Total PAOG Hazardous Nonhazardous (percent
Al Industrie 17 555.0 5 45334 4 0848 2
20 | Food and kindred products 107 1484 3
21 | Tobacco products .. @ 128 6
22 | Texite mil 52 374 4
34 | Lumber and wood products. 168 737 5
25 | Furniture and titres... 442 28.4 8
26 | Papar and alied products 673 4440 4
27 | Panling and publishing 402 ‘35.1 4
3% | Chemicals and alled pr 4 2964 8172 3
35 | Petrotoum and coal products -. 6 1 3501 1225.1 4
30 | Rubber and miscellanoous plasies producis 9852 370 678 5
a 509 14 22 14
32 Pip 392 2297 4
33 20172 248.1 698.4 3
Sa | Fabricated metal products. ora 604 06.2 4
38 | indusinal machinery and equipment -—--—--—---- 4a54 16.1 558 4
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. . e624 634 585 5
3° | Transportation equipmant ...-.-.. i 1 i944 4474 1853 4
36 | Instruments and related producis — i" 3388 36.3 240 4
$6 | Miscollaneous manutacturing indus. 845 32 16. 5

tExcludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 8b. Operating Costs by Major Groups for the Media Water: 1993

[Milion dota, Tolals may not saree with dela because, independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establshments with 29 6° Tec, ‘employees. No major groups {two-
‘git Industries) are shown where PAQC Is less than $1.0 ot rcp ont ductory vext for a description of survey coverage and for he moaning of ‘abbreviations and symbols ]

Water

‘Type of pollutant abated
case Nelor group Nonhazardous standard
error of
Sewage services estimate
Payments to payments to {PAOC)
Total PAOT Total Hazardous | _ Nonhazardous industry ‘government (percent)
Alt Industries! _.. 17 555.0 6 631.8 1689.9 4942.4 3 633.3 4908.8 2
20 13393 887.8 23.2 804.6 387.5 Aa7d 3
21 328 10.2 = 102 36 x 6
22 2728 165.1 63 159.8 87.0 1028 4
24 253.1 519 73 44 38.1 65 8
25 — | Furniture and fixtures ... 1242 182 82 43.0 55 74 6



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A A-11

GUIDE FOR ITEM 6

Pollution abatement cost offsets (usually the value of recovered materials and energy) are
pollution abatement operating expenses recovered as a result or an off-shoot of pollution
abatement techniques. See Section C on page 7 for techniques definitions. There are conditions
for which the techniques have cost offsets associated with them. Cost offsets must be related to
production and for environmental protection. There must be a pollution abatement expense
against which the cost offset is counted. The offset may be greater than the expense.

Conditions consistent with cost offsets:

waste minimization (source reduction or recycling) for environmental protection
e energy recovery for environmental protection

Conditions not consistent with cost offsets:

e waste minimization (source reduction or recycling) for production efficiency or profit
° recycling of waste not related to production, such as cafeteria and office trash

e recycling that is your primary product, that is, you are a recycling plant

e savings due to better planning that avoided operating expenses

° tax credits

The list is intended to be a guide and is not complete.
Examples of cost offsets:

As an environmental protection alternative to used oil disposal, a printing plant has used
machinery oil picked up by a hazardous waste collection and treatment service. The service
charges a fee. The fee is reported in Item 3. The service returns the oil clean. Thus, the printer
avoids buying new oil. The value of the oil is an offset to the service's fees.

A manufacturer purchases a cardboard baler. The capital expenditure is reported in Item 7.
The costs of operating the baler are reported in Item 3. The manufacturer sells the cardboard
to a recycler. The activity is not a potentially profit making venture; it is conducted for
environmental protection. The revenues received from the recycler are cost offsets.

A manufacturer installs a closed loop recovery system in the production process so as to
prevent the dumping of the chemicals into the water system. Since the closed loop recovery
system recaptures and reuses the chemicals in the production process, it reduces expenses for
chemicals. The pollution abatement portion of the capital expenditure pertaining to the closed
loop recovery system is reported in Item 7. The operating expenses to maintain the system are
reported in Item 3. The value of the recovered chemicals is reported as a cost offset.

Examples that are not cost offsets:

A copper smelter collects copper particulates in filters and sells the copper. The activity is viewed
as necessary for profit goals.

Rejects and scraps are further processed at a bakery and are sold as animal feed for profit.
This would be done even in the absence of environmental protection objectives.

A household cooking equipment manufacturer recaptures porcelain enamel particulates in air

bags and reuses the material in the production process. The value of the particulates is
substantial. The activity is viewed as necessary for profit goals.

> ITEM 6 - POLLUTION ABATEMENT COST OFFSETS

Note: Do not reduce the costs reported in Item 3 by the estimates here.

Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
(a) (b) (c)

$3 , 000 |$ , ,000 | $ : ,000 | $

Total

, 000

§4A-200() (9-24-83) Page 10



10 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Figure 1.

Poilution Abatement Capital Expenditures by Manufacturing
Major Group and Media: 1989 to 1993 Air
Water
Solid/contained waste

20 Food and kindred products

i?) 200 400 600 800 1000 7200 1 400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800
Millions of dollars


introduction

MANUFACTURING

Tables 1 through 13b present manufacturing pollution
abatement costs and expenditures data. These data are
collected on the Form MA-200, Survey of Pollution Abate-
ment Costs and Expenditures. The survey has been con-
ducted annually by the Bureau of the Census since 1973,
except for 1987.

Summary of Survey Results

Pollution abatement capital expenditures by manufac-
turing establishments with 20 employees or more amounted
to $7,568 million in 1993. Of this total, $7,178 million was
attributable to a particular media: $4,122 million for air,
$2,295 million for water, and $761 million for solid/
contained waste. Spending for the nonmedia and other
was $390 million.

Approximately 79 percent of the $7,568 million new
capital expenditures for pollution abatement was made by
establishments classified in four major industry groups:
Chemicals and Allied Products (Major Group 28), Petro-
leum and Coal Products (Major Group 29), Paper and
Allied Products (Major Group 26), and Primary Metal
Industries (Major Group 33).

In 1993, three States (Texas, California, and Louisiana)
accounted for approximately 40 percent of total new
Pollution abatement capital expenditures. Texas comprised
14 percent of the total.

Operating costs related to pollution abatement activities
totaled $18,799. Of this amount, $17,555 was attributable
to a particular media: $5,575 million for air, $6,632 million
for water, and $5,349 million for solid/contained waste.
Spending for the nonmedia and other was $1,244 million.

The pollution abatement totals for the media for 1993
can be compared with the following in 1992: $7,867 million
in pollution abatement capital expenditures and $17,466
million in pollution abatement operating costs. Total pollu-
tion abatement media capital expenditures decreased
9 percent. Air, water, and solid/contained waste capital
expenditures decreased 6, 9, and 20 percent, respectively.
Total pollution abatement media operating costs showed
an overall increase of 1 percent. Air operating costs
increased 3 percent. Water operating cosis increased 1
percent. Solid/contained waste operating costs decreased
3 percent.

Information in the Tables

Historic Tables. Tables 1 and 2 show historic and sum-
mary data. Table 1 shows the data by major groups
(two-digit industries), and table 2 shows the data by State.

Detail Tables. Pollution abatement capital expenditures
(PACE) and pollution abatement operating costs (PAOC)
are shown for the media air, water, and solid/contained
waste and for the nonmedia and other. These data are
shown for industries and States.

PACE data for the media air, water, and solid/contained
waste are shown in tables 3 through 6c. PACE for the
media totals are shown in table 3 at the two-, three-, and
four-digit industry level. PACE media totals for States by
major groups (two-digit industries) are shown in table 5.
Detail for table 3 is shown in tables 4a through 4c at the
major group level. Tables 6a through 6c show detail for
table 5 at the State level.

Within the PACE detail tables 4a through 4c and 6a
through 6c, the media capital expenditures are sepa-
rated on the basis of abatement technique. The tables
distinguish between plant and equipment designed to
abate pollutants through end-of-line (EOL) techniques
and those designed to reduce or eliminate the genera-
tion of pollutants through production process enhance-
ments (PPE). Separate expenditure data also are shown
in the detail tables for expenditures to abate hazardous
and nonhazardous pollutants.

For air expenditures, tables 4a (industry data) and 6a
(State data) show data for the major types of air
pollutants (particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides,
carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and volatile organic
compounds, and lead) as a group. If an air expenditure
is not for one of the major types of air pollutants and is
not hazardous, it is classified as other. Analysis of these
data should take into account that, where expenditures
occur for a single device that has the ability to abate
more than one pollutant, the classification of the device
is guided by the primary purpose for which the device
was installed.

Pollution abatement operating costs (PAOC) data for
the media air, water, and solid/contained waste are shown
in tables 7 through 11b. PAOC for the media totals are
shown in table 7 at the two-, three-, and four-digit industry
level. PAOC media totals for States by major groups


44 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

i
|
t

{nition dolar. Totals may not agrae with deta because of jndependent rounding, Statistics in this table cover manulacturing ostablishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
Mihara PAOC is less than $1.0 millon. Sea introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

PAOG Cost offsets Standrd
erzor of
és Industry Sofid/ sord/ | estimate
contained contained {PAOC)
Total Air Water waste Tota! Air Water waste| _(parcent)

32_ | Stone, clay, and glass producte—Con.
326 | Pottery and related products . 23.8 a5 2. 144 3A © ©) 22 7
3261 Vitreous plumbing fieures .-.-—--- 68 8 25 34 io 0) 10) @ 14
3262 | Vitreous china tabie and Kitchenware. 43 4 18 By ¢ - @ 14
3264 Porcelain etectrical supplios 10.0 18 49 42 0) = - ® 38
3269 Pottery products, n.e.c. az 4 10 13 { @ @ (0) 16
327 | Concrete, gypsum, and plaster 74 95.6 141 275 40 8 3 32 a
8371 Goncrate block and brick 417 8 4 8 - - - ~ 45
3272 Concrete products, n.0.c. 35 4 64 a . = a 7
3273 Ready-mixed concrete --. 279 79 88 8 i ‘5 7
3278 ime. ewe 193 23 3A 4 5) - 3 2B
3275 Gypsum products —-.- 189 80 24 84 a7 3 2 22 12
328 | Cut stona and stone products 35 12 2 @ @ : Q 2
3281 Cut stone and stone products 35 18 r) @ tea) - ca) a
329 | Miscellaneous nonmetatic mineral products 198.7 707 90.0 o o 4 o 8
3201 ‘Abrasive products wee 217 48 67 - 0) 8
3292 | Asbestos products — 14 7 4 - : ~ a1
3205 Minorals, ground or treated: 181 98 55 é Q @ 20
3296 Mineral wool... = 80.8 473 142 a2 2 15 2
3207 Nonolay refraciorios -..c------aco~ 127 60 22 © 8 ) 22
9299 Nonmetallic mineral products, n.e.c. a4 24 12 - - 58
33 | Primary motal Industries... 2017.2 9445 590.2 196.4 96.1 146 20.7 3
391, | Blast furnace and basic steo! products .. 1061.4 4879 373.4 26.4 46 68 154 6
3312 Blast {umaces and steal mis .. 9193 4208 319.9 167 25 EK 109 6
3919 Electrometallurgicat products 528 38.8 67 20 20 = ~ eg
3315 Stool wire and related products. 224 22 89 10 4 3 20
3316 Gold finishing of steel shapes ---—-. 28 247 64 @ (0) 7
3317 Steel pipe and tubes -. 302 338 129 7 @ ©) (0) ”
392, | Iron and steel foundiies...... 257.4 1159 49.1 83 12 17 23 5
3321 ‘Gray and ductile ron foundries 2046 97.1 39.6 a3 © 8 5
3322 Malloablo iron foundries... 0.9 0) ©) = ~ = ~ cd
3024 Steel investment foundries 7 0) o 3 0) 0) a 7
3325 Stee! foundries, n.e. 303 u 27 17 @ 16 13
333. | Primary nonferrous metals 968.5 2556 56.0 927 86.8 o 0) 4
3331 Primary copper. 4269 106.7 442 © i - 1
3034 Primary alumin 160.6 107: s 5541 o 8
3339 Primary nonterrou: 81.0 42, 0) ©) 40) © 16
334 | Secondary nontorrous metals... 79.3 48.0 12 8 8
3341 ‘Secondary nonferrous metals. 793 48.0 12 ‘8 6 8
335 | Nonferrous roting and drawing 1788 412 78 28 14 7
3351 Copper rolling and drawing . 40.8 96 15 10 Q 8 10
3353 Aluminum choet, plate, and foil --- 592 18.4 ay 7 3 18 8
3354 ‘Aluminum extruded products 399 2 ‘3 ral 3 5
3356 | Nonferrous rolling and drawing, n.e.c. 309 64 a @ ©) a
9357 Nonferrous wiredrawing and insulating ---.-- 273 48 16 ©) @. ©) 7
336. | Nonferrous foundrios (castings) 513 102 28 a 8 24 12
3363 ‘Aluminum die-castings a... 180 38 ‘6 ¢ 3 1 3
9364 Nonferrous die-castings, except aluminum 7A D} 3 @ 2 a
3365 Aluminum foundrios .. 149 0 14 13 2
9366 ‘Copper toundries a5 25 E (0) 2 o i
3369 Nonferrous foundiies, n.e.c. 48 © i) © (3) i ©) 1
339 | Miscellaneous primary metal products. 198 3g a3 4 @ 0) fo) 7
3398 Metal heat treating ... a6 6 47 2 ~ 4 d 4
3399 Primary metal products, n.e.c. 2 34 48 Q (o) cc) 5
34 | Fabricated motal products... 679.4 1286 267.3 2054 322 62 Al 10.9 4
341, | Metal cans and shipping containers 702 23.0 272 200 25 15 4 8 6
3431 ‘Metal cans 589 15.9 260 170 ‘ oO a (0) 6
3412 Metal barrels, di 12 72 14 30 15 (0) a o ”
342 | Cur, handtocts, 58.0 103 24.9 228 A 8 16 9
3421 Cutlery 42 4 14 27 - @ 4 26
3423 Hand and edge tools, noc. 144 23 58 et Q 4 4 23
3425 ‘Saw blades and handsaws ~ 33 10 19 13 2 - 4 40
3420 Hardware, nec. 963 65 172 126 2 2 9 10
243 | Plumbing and heating, except elactic 267 94 78 a7 4 2 9 5
3431 Metal sanitary ware. — 2. 87 ) © 18 10) Q 8
3432 Plumbing fixture fitings and tim 2 139 (D) @ 58 © 9
8498 Heating equipment, except electic. 40 A 4 23 @ @ 4 10
344 70.9 a6 18.4 438 19 2 3 14 12
3441 86 g 19 58 4 @ 5 4 26
2442 ‘doors, sash, and ti 13.2 7 24 10.4 3 ~ @ 3 33
3443 Eabviatod plato vir ( 164 60 83 3 = 3 22
3444 | Sheet metal work —_. 148 37 at a @Q 1 25
3496 | Architectural metal wor 47 15 18 ‘3 2 2 2 6
3448 Prefabricated metal bul 51 3 36 2 - (ca) 2 35
ane Miscellaneous metal work at 24 a7 4 : a @ 30
945 | Screw machine products, bolts, et 203 27 19.4 143 32 2 1 20 8
3451 ‘Screw machine products... 7 ‘3 24 45 18 a 2 v4 a
3482 Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washors. 233 23 42 87 18 2 8 6 40
348 78.7 110 29.4 36.2 13 3 14 2 10
3 443 20 42 50 5 @ 4 @ 23
8 50 1B 16 18 = ~ - > 2B
8465 373 28 150 195 o @ o 4 9
3466 ~ 20 14 2 A - ~ ~ - n
3469 Metal stampings, 0.6. az 30 a4 97 oO a o @ 27
347. | Metal services, 1.0. 1716 294 999 53.0 4s 8 28 14 7
3471 Plating and polishing” 124.9 28 76.0 390 a7 03) By 0) 8
3479 Metal coating and allied services 6. 195 49.8 140 cf 0) @ ©) 2



a

BS 3 BVBswa Bess savas o |2NFeR | F

ONIDO PAOD BrOBV w ISWTLA

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 75
Table 12a. Other Capital Expenditures by Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Millon dors. Totals may not agree with dete because of indenencert rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 2 or more employees. No major groups are
Milion dollars. Totals ey Fan $1.0 million, Se@ Inroductory text for a description of survey SOVErEa® fand for the meaning of abbreviations and syrbo!s }

Nonmadia and other
sic Kind of cost

Major grou ‘Standard
code fajor group Not error of
Underground cigowhere | estimate

Total Total ‘Storage ste classified | (PAC

PAGENM' | PACE) Total erage | eanup | __Noise| Rian | Multimedia| (perce
26 | Electronic and other etectric equipment. te72| 1797 205 25 172 A - 4 7 13
37 | Transportation equipment .. 2972) 277.8 jos 8. ® @ o 10 7
36 | instruments and felated produ 4277 1050 227 © 3. @ @ @ i) 20
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing ind 193 172 24 : 14 a = @ 7

TPAGENM denotes pollution abatement capital expenditures including the nonmedia and other.
2Eycludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 12b, Other Capital Expenditures by States for Kinds of Cost: 1993

[Mion datas. Tote may net a9r00 with detail because of independant rounding. Statistics in this table covor manutclerng ‘establishments with 20 or more employees. No States are shown
Milion dovars: jaas than $1.0 milton, Seo inlroductory text for a description of survey COVerEGe ‘and for the meaning of abbraviations and sym

Nonmedia and other
Kind of cost
State ‘Standard
Not error of
Underground elsewhere | estimate
Total Total ‘storage Site ‘classified (PAC!
PACENM® PACE ‘Total tanh cleanup Noise | Radiation Multimedia (n.0.c) (percent)
7560.2) 7 1779 390.3 96.4 2544 82 10 21.0 127 2
156.8 150.6 6.2 16 42 - @ 3 12
10: 10.2 @ @ a - - ~ ~ 40
24, 242 4 = = 4 - - - 20
68.4 59.4 91 & 8.7 @ - - 3 22
Gaiifornia 985.1 955.2 29.9 27 24.9 5 a () )
Colorado. 9. 79 1.3 @ 2 - - @ : 16
Connecticut 32.7 23.1 9.8 18 6 - @ 4 7
Delay 95.4 94.8 E 2 A - - =
709 64.3 86 3 49 7 = (0) ©) 16
136.0 123.5 12.5 10.3 18 @ - 2 a 10
37.3 37.2 2 - ~ ~ - 2 60
37.3 37.2 A : a @ - > - 24
307.7 235.7 520 34 84 3 : = 3 a
2.0 206.7 53 11 ag @ - @ 2 5
43.4 39.6 38 2 33 (e) 7 7 40) 6
96.0 238 22 4 ww - - 4 ry
A741 104.0 13.4 26 92 a eB @ 13 9
931.0 905.2 25.9 3 95 0) 2 7 4
46.1 45.2 ‘3 8 - @ ) = a
428 8 48 6 8 (2) - 3 12
a 82.8 57 33 20 a (2 A Ay 28
194.4 176.4 17.7 65 84 8 - (0) (D) 5
a 3.8 19 3 8 (0) @ 7 aM 2
3 14 @) 4d 7 = 6
307 13 93 - : @ 2) 4
4 @ 4 - - - - 48
2 Al 2 @ 7 - - 8B
4 e 0 @ : = @ ci
189 83 108 3 - © ©) 10
~ - - : - 60
226 2 36 a - J B 4
28.4 1 ar @ @ 0) 0) é
284 94 193 @ o © 4 5
10 3 4 > - - 3 48
‘Oregon. 18 4 ‘8 7 Q 4 7
Pennsylvania 24.0 45 19.0 a (2) a 2 5
Rhode Island .-. 3.5 (0) (0) - ~ - @ 5
‘South Carolina 34 A 22 @ 0) a ©) 6
14 1.0 A 2 2 @ = ~ @ 28
133.5 127.9 56 5 42 2 ~ @Z) a 7
1oge3] 1 0028 337 27 28.4 s @ © 2) 4
360 353 6 @ é - > A 4 4a
2) 84 40) 4 ©) - - @ - 7
1829 18027 22 s 3 - 2 g @ 9
126.0 109,7 16.3 (0) 14.9 4 - ¢ ny 44
774 69.1 8.0 13 g - =
4332 128.4 54 4 38 - © © 21
© 634 © > © : - + 76

TPAGENM denotes potiallon abatement capital expendituces including the nonmes2 and other.
ZEasludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.


A~6 APPENDIXA CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION A - OPERATIONAL STATUS

> ITEM 1 - OPERATIONAL STATUS

Check one box which best describes this establishment on December 31 of the
survey year.

OOIN OPERATION lf you operated the plant or operations for the entire year,
CONTINUE WITH SECTION B.

If you operated the plant or operations (possessed the book records)
on December 31 but for less than the entire survey year, indicate the
month purchased or started up:

Month and CONTINUE WITH SECTION B.
TEMPORAR' If the plant or operations were idle for part or all of the survey
Oo IDLE LY year, CONTINUE WITH SECTION B.

0 PERMANENTLY CONTINUE WITH SECTION B.
CEASED
OPERATIONS,
NOT YET SOLD
OR DISMANTLED

0 DISMANTLED, Check this box on the answer sheet. COMPLETE ITEM 13
OR QUIT LEASE of the answer sheet and return it.

DO soit Complete the following information on the answer sheet.
If the book records were relinquished in the sale,
COMPLETE ITEM 13 and return it. If you retain the book
records, CONTINUE WITH SECTION B.

SOLD INFORMATION

Date solid: |
Month

Year LI |

Sold to:

Name

Street

City

State ZIP

Employer
Identification

Failure to return the answer sheet will require the issuance of letters and duplicate forms.
Save tax dollars by sending your response in on time.

MA-200t1) (9-24-93 Page 5


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Pollution Abatement
Costs and Expenditures, 1993

MA200(93)—1

U.S. Department of Commerce
Economics and Statistics Administration
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

HC
110
-P55
USa
1993



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A A~33

> ITEM 5 - TYPE OF AIR POLLUTANTS

Report the percentage of new capital expenditures for air pollution abatement from htem 4 by the
type of pollutant the structure or equipment will abate. For example, if expenditures are intended
to abate hazardous air pollutants and sulfur oxides equally, report 50% on the hazardous air
pollutant line and 50% on the particulates, sulfur oxides etc. line.

a. Hazardous air pollutants 0%

b. Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide,

hydrocarbons - volatile organic compounds, and lead -0%
c. Other nonhazardous air pollutants 0%
d. Total 100 0%

> ITEM 6 —- NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS

Report new capital expenditures for underground storage tanks for the survey year.

Include new capital expenditures for:
e installation of safeguards for existing underground tanks

e replacement of inferior or leaking underground storage tanks

New domestic capital expenditures for underground storage tanks $ , ,000

SECTION F - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR SITE CLEANUP

GUIDE FOR ITEM 7

Site cleanup is the abatement of pollutant contamination from leaks, spills, past production
processes, or at a former disposal site (Superfund). The pollution must be on the property of the
company named on this survey form or from your company’s production process. Site cleanup is
not reported by media. The following list describes the types of expenditures to report in this
section. The list is intended to be a guide and is not complete.

Include site cleanup new capital Exclude site cleanup new capital
expenditures for: expenditures for:
e privately paid-for site cleanup capital ¢ government paid-for site cleanup
* testing and monitoring equipment « interest for financing pollution

+ a ital expenditures
© reclamation for pollution abatement abatement capital exp

e reclamation to enhance property

© groundwater contamination cleanup )
values or for aesthetics

capital
> ITEM 7 - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR SITE CLEANUP
Report new capital expenditures for site cleanup for the survey year.

|
ls 1. 1000)

| New domestic capital expenditures for site cleanup

FORM PA-2U) (10 6-93) Page 11



2 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 19°3 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REI

Page
STATISTICAL TABLES—Con.
Manufacturing (Media)—Con.
Capital Expenditures—
3. By Industries for All Media: 1993 26
4a. By Major Groups for the Media Air: 1993 - 31
4b. By Major Groups for the Media Water: 1993 - 31
4c. By Major Groups for the Media Solid/Contained Wast - 82
5. By States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993 - 32
6a. By States for the Media Air: 1993 _. - 38
6b. By States for the Media Water: 1993 _ - 39
6c. By States for the Media Solid/Contained - 39
Operating Costs—
7. And Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993 - 40
8a. By Major Groups for the Media Air: 1993 ___. - 47
8b. By Major Groups for the Media Water: 1993 - 47
8c. By Major Groups for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993 _ - 48
9. And Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993 - 48
10a. By States for the Media Air: 1993 __ - 57
10b. By States for the Media Water: 1993 _ - 58
10c. By States for the Media Solid/Contained Waste - 58
11a. By Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993 _ - 59
11b. By States and Major Groups for Kinds o’ - 66

Manufacturing (Nonmedia)
Capital Expenditures —
12a. By Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993 74

12b. By States for Kinds of Cost: 1993 _.____ 7
Operating Costs—

1a. By Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993 76
13b. By States for Kinds of Cost: 1993 76
Nonmanufacturing (Media)

Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and Electric Utilities —

14. For All Media: 1989 to 1993 -
15a. For the Media Air: 1993 ._ -
15b. For the Media Water: 1993 - - 7B
15c. For the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993 - 78
Nonmanufacturing (Nonmedia)

Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and Electric Utilities —

15d. For Kinds of Cost: 1993 -__ o-oo nee n eee e ene eee 78
16. Selected Industrial Air Pollution Control Equipment: 1989 to 1993----------- 79

APPENDIX

Report Forms and Respondent Instructions

Form MA-200, 1993 Survey of Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures
Form PA-2, 1993 Plant and Equipment Survey Supplement for Pollution Abatement



A-34 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION G ~- NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR ABATEMENT OF OTHER
POLLUTANTS

GUIDE FOR ITEMS 8-9

OTHER pollution abatement new capital expenditures cover pollution emissions or wastes that
can not be reasonably allocated by media. Media are defined in Section C on page 7.

include new capital expenditures for:
¢ noise pollution control that would otherwise disturb the surrounding community

protection against radiation that would otherwise reach the surrounding environment

e multimedia expenditures, that is, expenses that can not be allocated to one particular
media (such as capital expenditures for an environmental protection office or lab)

> ITEM 8 - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR OTHER POLLUTANTS

Report new capital expenditures for other pollutants for the survey year.

New domestic capital expenditures for OTHER pollution abatement $ ,000

> ITEM 9 - TYPE OF OTHER POLLUTANTS
Check the type(s) of pollutants abated by the new capital expenditures reported in ITEM 8.

C1 Noise pollution that would otherwise disturb the surrounding community
QO Radiation that would otherwise reach the surrounding environment
O Multimedia expenditures

C Other pollutants within the scope of this survey but not reported elsewhere on this form -
Please specify in remarks.

SECTION H - CERTIFICATION

> ITEM 10 - CERTIFICATION - Certify the answer sheet. For this workbook, record the name of
the person who can clarify the data reported in this year’s survey.

Name of person to contact regarding this report (Print or type) Telephone
Area code | Number Extension

COPY YOUR ANSWERS TO THE ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET.
RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.

FORM PA-2th (106-98) Page 12


32 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 4c. Capital Expenditures by Major Groups for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993

[Mition ¢ollars. Totals may aot agree with dotall because of indapensen rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 2 cf er employees, No major grou (Wo
Mit navies are shown whero PACE Is less than $1.0 raillon. See firoevelOry ng. Salas in er guwey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations-and symbols}

‘Solid/contained waste
‘Type of pollutant abated ‘Abatement tachnique Standard
code Maioraroup . ror ot
Production estimate
Totat ; process (PACE)
PAGE Totat Hazardous | _ Nonhazardous End of fine | enhancements (percent)
All Industries. 7179 761.0 278.8 482.1 453.6 307.3 2
20 2199 324 3 316 126 198 7
24 17.8 Oo z 40) ©) 7 28
22 9 86 s Bt 45 44 8
24 740 85 12 83 64 34 4
25 | Furniture and fixtures — 397 203 16 187 22 182 6
26 | Paper and allied products 758 1192 105 108.7 858 93.9
27 | Printing and publishing. 984 62 13 48 43 19 19
28 | Chemicals and allied products 1 957.9 2525 1052 1473 199.2 633
29 | Petroloum and coal products ~. 2 648.5 608 258 565 50.
30) Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 63.3 24 56 38 44 42
31 | Leather and loather products =——-- 18.4 a Zz 5 4 13
32 | Stone, clay, and plase products. 1181 8 129 4h 146 8
33 | Primary metal industries. 4422 2 543 316 378 7
34 —_| Fabricated metal product 1029 10.9 8.0 99 7
3 | Industrial machinery and equips 2 405.0 3 18 84 97 é
26 _| Electronic and other olactric equipment. 1767 108 58 90 72 13
37 | Transportation equipment -.-.---- 2778 at 177 12.0 187 7
‘36 —_| Instruments and related products -. 405.0 186 74 67 140 20
30 _| Miscellaneous manufacturing Indusires. 17.2 2 oO ) ‘6 7

tExcludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993

IMilion dotars, Totals may not agroe with datal Decaure of independent rounding. ‘Statistics in this table cover manufacturing estabishmenss wit 20 or mare employees. No States by major group
Mion doa PAGE i less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a Gescription of SUNEY ‘coverage and fot the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

Standard
‘error of
és State and major group estimate
Total A
PACE Air Solid/contained waste (poreen
United Statest -. 71718 4 1220 7610 2
20 | Food and kindred products .. 2199 73.9 32.4
21 | Tobacco products 78 167 oO 26
22) Textile mil products 399 168 BS
24 | Lumbar and wood products 740 5 88 4
25 | Fumiture and thtures 397 174 203
26 | Paper and allied products - 7156 3073 1192 5
27 | Printing and publis ae 98.4 3 62 8
28 | Chemicals and allied products _ 49579 7878 252.8 3
29 | Potroloum and coal products 2 6485 19747 106.6
30 _| Rubber and miscellancous plastics products ~ 63.3 x 78 2
at 184 a 9
32 viet 187 6
33 im 4422 695 7
34 | Fabricated motal products. 1029 18.9 7
35 | Industial machinery and equip 105.0 194 8
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment 1787 162 13
87 | Transportation equipment .. 2778 318 7
38 | instruments and relatod products x 105.0 20.7 20
30 _| Miscellaneous manufacturing industries - 172 10) 7
150.6 13.4 12
20 58 23 4 50
22 48 @ 18 a
24 | Lumber and wood prod 18 10 2 2
25 — | Furniture and firtures, -— 16 44 4 29
26 | Paper and allied products 50.8 218 a4 2
28 | Chomicals and alied products 299 ea 14 8
29 | Petroleum and coal products «. 140 > ~ 98
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics pr 16 1 i) 2
32 cls —--- 22 22 ~
39 329 210 o ® a
34 | Fabricated metal products... 22 ‘6 15 Fi 40
35 | Industiel machinary and equipm 28 21 a 7 48
Aloska 102 x) 84 x) 4
26 | Paper and allied products 93 s 78 9 43
Arizona - 242 152 73 12 20
20 | Food and kindred products 35 4 2 2 88
26 | Paper and allied products ~. 42 2 35 - 45
27 | Printing and publishing 16 6 2 : 6
26 | Chemicals and alied products 14 4 40 - 44
33 | Primary metal industies.. co) 12 (0) - cs)
34 | Fabricated metal products.. 40 = 8 @ 93
38 | Industrial machinary and equipment - 24 3 < rT
36 | Electronie and other elactic equipment: 26 a) ) @ 58
37 | Transportation equipment © (0) - : oy
32 | instruments and related pi 45 23 a 7 4

See footnotes at end of table.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

The following list further describes the capital expenditures to report in this section. The list is
intended to be a guide and is not complete.

Include new capital expenditures for: Exclude new capital expenditures for:
e end-of-line structures or equipment: e pollution abatement end-of-line
new, replacement, and/or expansion, structures or equipment, or production
intended for environmental protection process enhancements intended to

maximize efficiency or profit
the pollution abatement portion of
production process enhancements e research and development

intended for environmental protection e health, safety, environmental aesthetics

oo or employee comfort (OSHA)
° pollution monitoring and testing

equipment (Report as production ° recycling equipment if your primary
process.) product is recycling, that is, you are a
recycling plant

e construction in progress intended for
environmental protection including
pollution abatement expenditures at a
plant under construction intended to
replace current plant

° motor vehicles with pollution
abatement devices, or refitting motor
vehicles with pollution abatement
devices

« production of pollution abatement
e waste storage facilities (Report tanks in equipment that is your primary product,
Section F, Item 9.) that is, you are a pollution abatement
equipment manufacturer

© projects undertaken exclusively for the
purpose of insuring adequate water
supply for production

> ITEM 7 - NEW CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT BY MEDIA

For each media, report your pollution abatement end-of-line structures and equipment
expenditures; the pollution abatement portion of your spending for production process
enhancements; and the total of your end-of-line and your production process responses. Report
the percentage of each total by media, except air, which is directed to hazardous pollutants.
(item 8 asks for the percentage for air.) Report for the survey year.

Exclude tanks from ITEM 7. Report capital expenditures for installation of safeguards or
replacement of inferior underground storage tank systems in SECTION F, ITEM 9.
Capital expenditures for other tank systems are not collected on this survey.

[- Media
Type Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
{a) {b) (c)

End-of-Line $ : 000 |$ A 000 | $ a 000
Production Process
(pollution
abatement portion) | $ , ,000 | $ A ,000 |$ ‘ ,000
Total by Media $ A ,000 | $ t ,000 | $ , ,000
Percent
Hazardous See Item 8. 0% 0%

MA-200t) (9-24-93) Page 12

APPENDIX A A-13


A-8 APPENDDCA CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION C - GENERAL DEFINITIONS

MEDIA

Report expenditures by the media, air, water, or solid/contained (land) waste, that would be
affected by the pollutants if the pollutants were not reduced, eliminated, or disposed of. See the
hazardous versus nonhazardous pollutants section below for examples of the types of wastes

affecting each media.

TECHNIQUES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT

Treatment refers to the wide variety of techniques used on wastes to cool, detoxify, decompose,
and separate-to-store or ameliorate.

Collection/Disposai refers to the collection, storage, transport, processing, and disposal of solid
waste by incineration, sanitary or other landfill methods, and disposing in authorized areas.

Waste minimization is any practice which prevents, reduces, eliminates, or recovers and reuses
emissions or wastes $0 aS to avoid treatment or collection/disposal. Waste minimization includes

source reduction and recycling.

Source reduction is any practice which prevents or reduces the amount of emissions or waste
generated for recycling, treatment, or collection/disposal. This can be accomplished by
equipment/technology changes, process procedure modifications, product reformulation/redesign,
raw material substitutions (including improved catalysts and reuse of waste or water), and
improvements in housekeeping, maintenance, training, or inventory control.

Recycling is a method of waste management in which waste is recovered and reused for its
material or energy values. The waste can be reused in the production process or sold to an
outside party as material. We are including the burning of flammable wastes for energy recovery
as recycling. Closed loop recovery systems are recycling.

HAZARDOUS VERSUS NONHAZARDOUS POLLUTANTS

Hazardous air pollutants are those regulated under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act. Examples
include arsenic, benzene, beryllium, mercury, and vinyl chloride. Monhazardous air pollutants
examples typically include particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide,
hydrocarbons, volatile organic compounds (VOC), and lead. Hazardous particulates and VOCs

should be reported as hazardous.

Hazardous water pollutants are toxic metals/toxic inorganic compounds, and toxic organic
compounds as listed by the Clean Water Act. Examples of toxic metals and inorganic compounds
include antimony, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, cyanide, lead, mercury, nickel,
silver, thallium, and zinc. Examples of toxic organic compounds are benzene, chlorethane, toluene,
and zylene. Monhazardous water pollutants examples include conventional pollutants such as
detergents and food wastes, and nonconventional pollutants.

Hazardous solid/contained wastes are listed under Subtitle C of the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act. Oils and inks are common hazardous contained liquid wastes. Monhazardous
solid/contained waste examples include boxes, nails, containers, sawdust, scrap metal, scrap
wood, sewage sludge, dredged spoils, incinerator residue, and wrecked or discarded equipment.

MA-200th) (9-24-93), Page 7


20

Food and
kindred
products

26
Paper and
allied products

28
Chemicals and
allied products

29
Petroleum and
coal products

33
Primary
metalindustries

37
Transportation
equipment

Figure 5.
Pollution Abatement Capital Expenditures (PACE) and Operating Costs
(PAOC) by Manufacturing Major Group and Abatement Technique: 1993

C4 ae vine eee EOL ($1798.0) Eo (1678.1) Sold EOL ($453.6)
Total Enhawoement (§2248.1 ) Air PPE ($2324.0) Water | PPE ($616.8) = waste PPE ($307.3)
is) 500 7000 7500 2000 0 500 1000 1500 0 500 1000 15000 500 1000 1500

€66L ‘SAUNLIGNSdXS ANY SLSOO LNAWSLWav NOLLATIOd vb

RY WIE.LSNGNI.LNAYYNO



56 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—Con.

[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employes. No States by major
‘gIOUp are shown where PAOG is [ess than $1.0 milion. See introductory taxt {or a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbraviations and symbols |

PAOG Cost offsets: Standard
error of
ay State and major group sold/| estimate
contained (PAO)
‘Total Air Water Totat Air Water waste (percent)
Texas 2 167.6 W775 290.0 2 45,4 47.0 3
20 Food and Kindred products ... 805 50.0 54 1.0 22 22 12
24 Lumber and wood products 13.3 53 3 @ @ 2
25 Furniture and fixtures -. 18 5 @ @ 35
28 — | Paper and allied produ 746 255 7 85 ‘aq 5
27 —_| Printing and publishing. 9 24 24 4 2 18 12
28 Chemicals and aitied products .. 398.0 94.9 57.5 10.0 27.3 3
23 Petrolaum and coal products .......--. 223.3 147.1 104.8 30.5 11.8
30 ‘Aubber and miscellaneous plastics products -- 52 24 14 3 & 13
31 Leather and leather products 7 (0) - B 2 22
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. 61 16 oO (0) 12
33 Primary metal industries _. 138 (D} : 6
34 oat 128 § 4 8 a oO 12
35 37 8 4 2 3 43
a "s 3 a a 3 #
37 z
38 38 @ @ n
39 4 @ @ {2) - 38
33.5 (0) 0) a 13 1%
20 6.0 2 - @ a 58
27 (0) a (2) a 46
@ |e 5 |} af 8
2 one, ‘ 2
33 | Pamary motat Industie © 40) 8 - 2 10
35 industrial machinery and equipment 2 8 - @ 38
36 | Electronic and other eloctie equim 26 21 9 “tl 53
37 Tre uioment .. 10.2 ATS & @ 6 ca
38 Instruments and related prox 1 8 - = -
Vermont az 20 ©) @ 3 ° 2
a4 Fabricated metal products . rus 8 ©) @ @Q fi 8
36 Electronic and other electric equipmer (D) ©) oO - (2) A
37 ‘Transportation equipment -. WW 2.8 6 - 3
Vieginia ...-. 351.2 139.6 108.5 28.5 4127 a7 12.4 7
20 Food end Nindrod products. 204 a 214 49 : s - ) 9 12
1 100 products
22 Texiile all producis 1 28 a 9 23 4? 4 %
24 Lumber and wood products -. 14.2 44 43 58 3 @ 2 24
25 Furniture and fixtures ...+...uennee. vs 44 any 24 A - A 28
# |ausuemeeace ‘| 8) SB) Bl Bf
in I i
28 Chemh ils et ‘lied products - 87.5 22.0 aid 27.2 13 7 9
29 Petroleum and coal products = 25.5 11.0 11.8 2.6 31 3 = 82
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics prod 13.7 34 6.9 12 - 12 35
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. 65 26 18 2 - A 7
33 Primary metal industries. AW 3.0 26 © ®@ 8 23
a4 61 TZ 25 ec - 4 29
35 67 2 18 A @ 1 23
36 Electronic and other electric equipmant......--- 15,4 (Oo) 75 0) (0) ©) 5
37 Transportation equipment 26.5 BS 8.4 3.0 (2) 3.0 AL
38 Instruments and related products. (0) @ o) 2 = 2 a)
‘Washington 966.5 115.6 131.2 55.7 54 13.2 6
20 20.0 4 22.8 AZ 1.0 7 15
22 15 2 7 a @ @ 43
24 prod 47 4.0 3.0 5 x 22
26 Paper and allied products 94.9 15.5 62.3 5 (0) (0) 13
27 Printing and publishing wemeewes 14 a 3 3 @ 3a 40
28 Chemicals and allied praducts .. 14.3 70 47 4 3 a 38
20 Petroleum and coal products 46.2 24.4 79 Ww 1.6 3 26
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 17 @ 3 44 4 - ~ a 84
92 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. = ©) 49 4.0 ©) aA Al @ 1 ®
33 Primasy metal industries........-.. 71.0 48.4 10.6 a 23.3 - oO 1
34 Fabricated metal products... 43 6 19 19 @ @ @ = 16
35 | Industrial machinary and equipment 54 3 10 44 8 ‘a ‘i s 2
86 —_| Electronic and ather electric equipment. a2 15 44 23 65 2 2 et 30
37 ‘Transportation equipment 0) f)) BA (0) 3 - - 4D) o
38 | Instruments and related products 20 Ai 12 38 t oF
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries .... oO @ 6 ©) )) (0) (0) o
West Virginia ...0....-eeeeereuaennn- 273.4 45 124.4 67.9 47 36 65 47 7
20 Food and kindred products. 28 2 ~ - - - 49
24 Lumber and wood products (0) 2 (0) ) af (D) o
28 Chemicals and allied products 133.0 at LAL 19 (0) 6 4D) 21
29 Petroleum and coal products ) (0) 2 = - - - ©
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass produ 56 32 3 F © (©) - @ 16
33 Primary metal industries. 116.6 ‘58.9 36.1 21.6 54 (0) (Oo) (Oo) 31
34 Fabricated metal produc 39 1.6 9 15 - - 28
9 | Industrial machinery and equipment 28 2 7 Ww 4 _ = 1 68
38 Instruments and related products: fs) - 8 fo) ~ 2 Z - re)
Wisconsin .... Weeannunnnene- 432.7 94.8 186.5 149.4 23.7 14 65 18.7 10
20 Food and kindred products .... 65.0 a1 39.8 13.1 15 @ 2 12 15
22 Textile Ini procuats ~ 1.0 3 a 6 a a = @ 48
24 Lumber end wood products 6.6 24 1.0 32 a @ @ 6 12
25 Furniture and fixtures ... 4.2 1.2 A 2.5 415 2 1.4 37
26 | Paper and allied products 203.5 ais 103.9 58.1 128 5 (0) 39



Page 2

ITEM 2 - TOTAL POLLUTION ABATEMENT EXPENDITURES

211 [1] Mo operating expenses or capital expenditures for pollution abatement. Your production process

does not generate pollutants, or all your potential pollutants are recycled.
212 Cl Costs either included in rent or not charged. All pollution abatement expenses were included in

rent, taxes, lease agreement, or waste removal at no charge {such as a scavenger service)

You have no pollution or

do not need to report any.
Complete ITEM 13 and

return the answer sheet.

213 C1 Pollution abatement operating expenses and capital expenditures each were less than $500 but

greater than zero

218 [Capital expenditures exceeding $500 for pollution abatement structures or equipment,

or for structures or equipment with built-in pollution abatement features
216 LiCosts and expenditures exceeding $500 for underground storage tanks | |
217 CJ Costs and expenditures exceeding $500 for site cleanup
218 C) OTHER environmental protection costs and expenditures exceeding $500

ITEM 3 - OPERATING EXPENSES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT EXCEPT PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENT

Complete Section D (items 3-6}

Complete Section E (Items 7-8)

Complete Section F (Item 9)

Complete Section G (Item 10)

Complete Section H (items 11-12)

Media
Expense Category Air Water Solid/Contained
307 aT wat
a. Depreciation $ 1 000 | $ , 1000 | $ , ,000
302 312 322
b. Salaries & Wages $ ’ 1000 | $ : ,000 |$ , 000
+303 313 323
ce. Fuel & Electricity $ + 000 | $ : 000 | $ , ,000
308 ae 328
d. Contract Work/Services | $ ‘ 000 | $ ‘ 000 | $ : 000
e. Materials, 08 ans ws
Leasing,
Miscellaneous $ , 000 | $ ‘ 000 | $ , 000
f. Total 308 He a
$ , 1000 | $ ' 000 |$ ‘ 000
ITEM 4 - OPERATING EXPENSES FOR HAZARDOUS POLLUTANTS
‘ Solid/ Contained
Air Water
Percent Hazardous Waste
oH Wi ai
0% 0% 0%

MA-200 (11-19-93)

CONTINUE ON PAGE 3 °F

WMIGNAddY 0¢-V

SLYOdaY WINLSNGNI LNAYHND


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 13b, Other Operating Costs by States for Kinds of Cost: 1993

ics in this table cover manufacturing establishments
fo and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols

[Million dollars

Totals may not agree with detail because of ind
rare PAGE i fo ened iat ame Bop inuoductory tent Tora descnpon of survey coverag

indent rounding. Statistic

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 77

—Con.

vith 20 oF more ‘employees, No States are shown

Nonmadia and other

Kind of cost
State
Underground
Tolat Totat Storage Site .
PAOCNM! PAOC Total tanks cloanup Noise Radiation | Multimedia
15.0 © a (0) - - 28
oa 92.7 15 one @) 8 7
397.2 308 AT 23.9 ~ 1 6
287.7 143 2 85 - 35 7
5 432. 15.8 a 98 (Z) - 14, 10
23.8 21.3 22 @ 22 = - - 18
SPAOCNM denotes pollution abatement operating costs including the nonmedia and other.
?Bxcludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.
Table 14. Summary New Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and
Electric Utilities for All Media: 1989 to 1993
[Million dollars. Soe introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols)
Pollution abatement capital expenditures (PACE)
oe indusuy Media
Naw plant and ‘Solid/contalned Nonmedia and
‘equipment | Total PACENM? ‘Total Ait Water waste other
10,12,13,14 10 075.2 $03.6 388.8 113.2 161.1 114.5 114.8
8 8837 405.1 317.6 105.9 144.7 67.0 a75
10 022.5 A 273.6 117.6 119.6 36.5 {NA)
9 880.3 Ne 251.7 78.9 138.2 34.6 Ni
9 207.9 tt 109.9 39.9 112.9 472 (NA)
20 Petroleum and coal products... 1993... 28 671.6 44454 3 963.5 2 380.4 1115.5 468.0 481.9
1992. 29 585.8 4 967.3 3 873.5 932.0 1 380.5, 560.1 493.8
199 35 590.6 (NA) 3 559.6 1 744.2 1 503.3, 812.2 (NA)
34 787.3 (NA) 3 221.3 1 265.6 1 643.6 312.2 ny
081.0 (NA) 2 275.9 TS 11745 320.9 (NW
491,493 Electric utilities?.. 45 897.8 4 200.0 4 032.3 2 929.1 620.5 482.7 167.7
42 657.6 3 037.9 2 8867 1 948.3 ‘567.0 371.4 151.2
38 616.7 1A) 1 943.2 4 054.5 $73.0 915.7 f
39 267.5 Pee 11043 673.0 926.9 (NA)
40 319.1 1819.1 1 074.6 481,9 262.5 {NA)

For further description of SIC codes covered i
2PACENM denotes pollution abatement capital

Does not include Flural Electric Administration utilities.

Table 15a. New Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and Eleciric

in this survey, see introductory toxt,
‘expenditures including the nonmedia and other.

Utilities for the Media Air: 1993

{ition doit. See introductory text for @ description of survey coverage and for the mearing of abbreviations and symbols}

Air
“Type of pollutant abated Abatement techniquo
sic Industry
code! ‘Nonhazardous
Production
Totat Paniculates, process
PACE Total| Hazardous Total etet other| End oftine | enhancements
10,12,13,14 | Mining ~ encoun 388.8 1132 52 108.0 955 125 549 583
29 Petroleum and coal products ... 3 9635 2 3804 407.9 49725 17673 2052 4 244d 1198.0
491.493 _| Eloctric utiies® 4 0923 2 920.1 854 2.8637 27949 108.8 2 2699 659.2
‘For further description of SIC codes covered in this survay, see introductory text.

2panticulates, sullur oxides, nitrogen oxic

Does not include Rural Electric Administration utlties,

monoxide, hydrocarbans and volatile organic compounds, and lead.


38 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States

[Mition dollars, Totals may not a

and Major Groups for All Medi:

oe with detail because of independent rounding. Statistios in tha table, coves manulacturing establishmonts with 20 or more employees. No States by major OUP

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
 1993—Con.

Mion doles TOTO fogs tan $7.0 lion, See jtroductory text tor a description istics Vay coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols)
Standard
sic ‘ror af
ate State and major group tol
PACE Air Water|  Sotid/contained waste
Wyoming -.. 634 58.6 35 12
20 —_| Food and kindred products - 9 - ~ g
28 | Chomicals and allied products 0) o 0) 0}
28 _| Patroleum and coal products -. Gk 0) © -

*Excludes Major Group 29, Apparat and Other Textile Products.

Table 6a. Capital Expenditures b

{Milion dollars, Totals may

ot agree with deal bocause of ind

y States for the Media Air:

ndent rounding. Statistics in this tabl

1993

lo cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or mare ony

ployees. No States are shown

ton dois, Totals ry 76 Aan, See irocuctory txt fora dacenpion of suvey coverage and (OF he roaring of abbreviavons and symbols}
ic
“Typo of pollutant abated ‘Abatement techrique

State Nonhazardous Standard
Production | estimate

Total Particulates, process | (PAG
PACE Totat| Hazardous Total ‘te! other | End of fine | enhancements | (percent
7479 1 088. 30532] 26014 1790.0 2 3240 2
1508 224 294 207 353 268 2
10.2 (0) 40) (0) (0) (D) 40
242 48 108 88 TT 74 20
504 4a 458 85 104 85 oe
9852 2015 000.9 500.4 1738 88 9
79 32 18 13 12 2 23 18
234 43 19 2a 48 20 23 7
94.8 84.8 OQ o) ©) ) (0) 2
643 140 10 11 1B ed 8 6
1235 800 224 578 507 300 50.0 40
a2 18 ~ 18 (0) © - 18 6°
372 161 40 wi 103 a © to a
2057 Px8] 513 1697 1638 63 a4 1288 3
2887 200.2 20:4 1788 ier3 145 eta 1278 5
281 18 2ha z 4B 20.4 5: 8
610 144 479 2A 247 26.4 2
643 28 518 38 228 415 °
387 174 2300 348 2147 1528 4
{oe a3 cin) 18 37 388 a
238 64 We u4 169 86 2
228 428 218 210 5A 90.9 uz 28
1764 4283 450 B32 115 386 18 8
93.8 188. © ©) © 28 0, 0) 2
738 38.2 58 227 204 29 ai 470 6
468 248 48 398 174 24 484 62 "
183 1) Q 108 92 18 99 42 4a
97 {8 2 15 44 2 10 ‘8 8
34 ia a 7 i7 a 4 16 2
834 o 19 @ 26 o o) o ‘0
1870 370 184 208 182 58 208 164 40
787 632 o 525 © 60
1298 a4 412 248 187 ‘4
8.3 998 788 ro 28.4 7
10.0 38 49 7 a2 4
2380 1180 993 37 188 5
408 168 144 97 44 16
46 287 464 108 37 7
9228 a7 1962 12441 424 5
2: 18 13 {0 3 5
1878 65 2 22 3641 8
19 6 6 3 2 A 2B
1279 eat 620 588 38 188 7
+ 0028 5012 3180 2888 284 2180 4
363 205 2 238 (ci 20.0 rr
a4 aa « [) = 2
1807 337 46.41 438 43 438 9
4087 403 473 450, 28 278 4
684 409 460 182 8 25 28
42841 573 207 205 73 a2 2
6a4 30 566 588 = 458 6

‘Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogan oxides, carbon monoxide,

2Excludes Major Group 23, Apparé

fl and Other Textile Products.

hydrocarbons and volatile erganic compounds, and lead.



50 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—Con.

Uition dolrs. Totals may not agroe with dot
{group are shown where Pi

ause of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employses. No States by major
(0G is less than $1.0 million. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

PAOG Cost offsets ‘Standard
error of
cee State and major group Solids Solids | —_estimata
contained contained (AOC)
Total Air Water waste Total Air Water waste | (percent)
Colorado—Con.

35 | Industial machinery and equipment ... 1 20 a4 23 7 © @ o 32
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. x) 7 58 24 4 ~ ~ 4 51
87 —_| Transportation equipment ~~... 9 B (0) 0) © oO @) 7 oo
38 | Instruments and related products (0) oO © 28 4 @ @ a &
Connecticut. - 160.8 19.9 584 65 17 12 36 a
20 Food and rine products, 15 @ (0) (2) = (0) (2) 5
22 | Textile mi 18 6 4 = - - > 48
56 | Peper and Sea i 108 38 36 WwW - - WT 38
27 | Printing and publishing 28 44 4 2 a @ 2 27
28 | Chemicals and allied pr 253 87 83 15 13 ©) o 1
29 | Potroleum and coal products 16 13 4 : - - - 48
30 | Rubbor and miscaleneous plastics predic ‘4 4 2 2 : @ a “4
32 | Stone, clay, and glass pro 24 3 3 ~ 2 = - 53
33 | Primary meial industie: 10.1 8 45 4 8 = a 40
St | Fabneksd mot products 184 18 10.4 a oy @ 12
98 | industial machinary and equipment 79 Z 34 © ~ : wo) 9
36 | Electronic and other etectric equipmani....----- 77 3 a2 a Q q @ 23
97 —_| Transportation equipment -........ 624 28 145 6 @ a 3 16
38 | Instruments and related producis a7 3 18 0) { g Q 38
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing Industries - 30 5 ) 4 @ 3 35
CC 143.8 790 444 ) @) 1) 18 7

20 | Food and kindred products. 48 ©) 29 o Q ~ 10)
28 | Chemicals and allied produc x 104 16.3 (0) 10) © 7
23 | Petroleum and coat Prost 0) © @ © oO © - ies)
30 | Rubbor and miscollaneous pl 18 o - ~ - : 86
Ss | Elocterie and her lode eguprient 23 4 1 5 : - : 84
87 | Transportation equipment 0) © ) 7 : 4 8 09
District of Columbia 44 © 5 cy - @ 8 2
27 | Printing and publishing. 4a © 3 a @ 8 "
Flortda.. 297.0 79.8 110.5 98.6 310 173 69 68 6
20 | Food and kindred products 50.8 84 272 183 55 g o ©) 10
24 | Lumber and wood products — 28 42 5 cat 4 @ t 35
25 | Furniture and fixtures 13 1.0 @ 3 < ~ > ~ 50
26 | Paper and allied products 704 278 25 184 67 86 = a 3
27 | Printing and pubiishing a7 4 15 16 a @ @ 4 24
28 | Chomicais and alied products -. — 79.2 28.9 26.9 233 157 104 53 3 7
29 | Petroleum and coal products 15 5 5 5 oO) (0) > - 7
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products -.-. 63 14 14 a5 @ @ ~ @ 40
82 | Stona, clay, and glass products 140 84 27 32 a - g ‘4 7
33 Primary metal Industries. a4 2 9 24 @ - @ 42
34 | Fabricated motat products. 124 23 58 45 8 2 2 3 29
35 | industrial machinery and equipment 54 43 12 29 2 @ @ 2 20
36 | Electronic and other alectic equipment 13.9 20 68 51 oo ~ 0) 3 1
37 | Transportation equipment 284 14 19.4 132 4 Q 2 2 48
38 | Instruments and related prod 45 4 20 24 oO @ @ o 4
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indu 17 3 2 uM 4 @ = @ 49
Georgia... 4159 119.0 1022 1147 416 23.8 3.0 149 6
20 Food and kindred products. 99.1 3.8 87 a (2) (0) 4 10
at Tobacco oducts ©) 0) ) a ~ o*
22 | Tox mi produ 32 28 83 14 2 © on 8
24 | Lumber an wood pioducie 108 4 46 4 @ @ 4 14
25 | Furniture and fixtures. o to) co) 2 @ @ 4 0
38 | Paper and aliod products w-eeenooonnaeee 123.4 43.2 292 266 © © 69 10
27 —_| Printing and publishing . 78 48 x 7 4 @ 8 23
28 | Chamigals and allied products --~ 747 a7 16.4 38 7 10 20 16
29 | Potroloum and coal products ~ 28 E 7 0) © ~ 34
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plasiics products 184 87 aa 4 @ 3 2
32 | Stono, clay, and plas products 148 13 42 24 17 ) o 5
33° | Primary mi stries. 113 28 48 or ® . 3 24
S| Fetnclios metal products 124 25 50 i] @ 4 29
35 | Industrial machinery and eat 102 ‘8 80 18 @ @ 1? 36
36 | Electronic and other 54 “4 23 @ @ 3 1
37 Transportation equipment «0.0... 40.3 15.0 128 4 @ 2 3 19
38 —_| Instruments and related products 14 3 4 - 4 = ~ 42
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing indust oO @ ©) @ @ @ @ ”)
Hawall... 123 (0) 1) 4 a a 2 33
20 | Food and kindred products 96 15 12 - - - - 46
29 | Petroleum end coal produc 58 8 24 = : - : 61
82 | Stone, clay, and glass produc 20 o 7) - : : : 23
Idaho. 63.9 23.7 156 6 @ @ 6 R
20 | Food and kindred products. 125 18 29 4 - - 4 18
24 | Lumber and wood products’ 38 20 2 13 (0) @ o 12
26 =| Paper and alliad products (0) ®) ) ) = ~ i)
28 | Chemicals and allied products 80.8 157 60 84 @ @ > 22
24 | Fabricated matal products....-- 27 - 24 & ~ > - 7
85 | Industrial machinery and equiprve 14 2 8 8 - ) 23
36 Electronic and other recite ‘equipmet (0) {0) ©) (0) @ - - cc) co)
Minots . 670.5 392.0 209.1 2504 087 519 196 w2 6
39. | Food and kindred products. 874 135 318 218 22 a 8 13 10
22 | Texte mi 9 = 2 2 ~ - ~ ~ 63
24 | Lumber and wood products 29 ral 3 15 3 2 2 4 32
25 | Euriture and fixtures 44 40 7 27 2 1 @ 4 24
26 | Paper and alled products ---2-.--n2-2-a-a-—- 499 106 158 237 46 22 38 26 40



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 55

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—Con.

{ation dollars. Totais may not agree with gotull because of indapendont rouncing, Stalistics in this table Gover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
gFoup are shown where PAQG is less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}

sc PAC Cost offsets Standerd
8 Site and meer pou soua anor
contained contained {PAOC)
Air Water waste Total Air Water waste | (percent)
Oragon ... 525 142 ar 8 as 7
20 1 13 a 3 10 20
24 8 19 2 @ 7 48
26 22.4 438 6) = © a
27 10 15 = 48 25
28 14 G3 4 ‘ , 22
29 Petroleum and coal products .--~-. 3 (0) (0) - - 30
30 | Rubber and miscallancous pldstios 3 = — = 48
32 | Stone, clay, and glass product 2 a g = 22
33. | Brimaty melal Industiiog, 38 e 2) = 7) 26
34 | Fabricated metal product 8 3 x] = 54
Industrial machinery and equipment -. 78 8 1 - ~ a 7
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 163 43 22 = @ 22 cg
37 | Transportation equipment 18 8 i : ~ a 33
38 | Instruments and related products 60 12 o a @ 7) 7
Pennsylvania... 864.9 2527 872 213 299 36.0 5
20 | Food and kindred product 597 38 23 g roy 16 u
22 | Textile mill products 330 4 10.0 9 2) @ 38 38
24 | Lumber and wood products’ 104 32 23 3 “1 4 16
25 | Sumiture and fixtures -. 75 Bt 2 "4 @ a o 28
26 | Papor and allied producis 955 254 922 192 0) 94 16
Printing and publishing... 19.4 69 24 36 1A 2 24 13
Chemicals and allied products 1582 393 593 20.0 5} oy 7A ar
29 | Petroleum and coal products 818 273 203 2 0) 78 © 3
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plas 133 (0) ©) . 2 3 12 13
31 | Leather and feather products 120 13 55 @ = > @ 48
92 | Stone, clay, and glass products 237 90 52 14 6 32 3
33-—_| Primary molal industries. 871 677 103 25 24 53 2
34 | Fabricated metal produc: 68 134 7 @ 2 5 13
38 | Industrial machinary and 19 64 2 ; 2 3 14
36 | Electtcnic and other electric equipm 30 7 8 @ 2 4 10
37 | Transportation equipment... 274 72 12 (2) 1 W 16
38 | Instruments and related products 167 48 (0) ©) @ 2 18
38 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusiias 123 oO © @ ©) © 4
Rhode Isfand ... 29.3 88 (©) ©) a 15 "
22 | Textile mi products .. 28 4 - = (2) 20
25 | Papor and alied products --.-. 32 8 = = 7 57
28 | Chomicals and allied producis --. O () a) - = 2 9
32 | Stone, clay, and glass product ©) ©} = = - s (Co)
33. | Primary metal industries... at 3 A = " 4 40
34 | Fabricated metal products, 30 4 ©) © @ 2 a7
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 23 4 4 = = 4 ”
37 | Transportation equipment -...0. is 1 - = - 33
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indus 54 7 2 @ a a 7
‘South Carolina... 1165 227 14.2 24 6s 7
20 | Food and kindred product 4 14 1 1 2 30
22 | Texile mit products -... 58 git © 1 ©) 10 8
24 | Lumber and wood produsis 12 ww 40 aq 8 2 6
25 | Furniture and foures 32 ‘3 ‘t a - 6 35
26 | Paper and alied prowucis 21 30.1 144 142 © oO 5
27 | Printing and publishing... 18 (0) 0) 3 - - 13
28 | Chemicals and allied producis 1613 ah 7a 375 27 15 8 13
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics producis 117 33 “36 48 2 fray @ 2
32 | Stona, clay, and glass product 130 72 28 29 ©) 6) = ira) 4
33 | Primary metal industries... 227 43 56 58 1 @ 1 26
34 | Fabricated metal products. 73 16 27 32 2) @ @ a 29
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment a7 9 31 a6 2) ~ ~ 2} 7
38 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 182 45 Zo 67 3 3 a 23
37 | Transportation equipment ... 27 70.8 24 88 3 oe @ ©) 68
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing mdusitias . ‘ © oO 8 : aa 44
South Dakota ... 134 35 59 37 2 @) @ a 26
20 | Food and kindtod products 67 9 48 14 - - - - 43
33. | Primary metal industries 1a 3 6) = = ai
33 | students an ited 28 3 3) 8 : : Ey
Tennessee .asn-n- 460.1 104.9 205.5 187.6 40.2 144 9A 174 5
20 | Food and kindred product 56 202 61 19 - 13 6 10
32 | Textile mil products .... 18 88 33 8 0) ©) 4 7
24 | Lumber and wood products 4 2 Bt 18 0) (2) ©} 28
25 | Furnilure and fhaures ... 13 5 34 4 = (2) 2) 2
26 | Papar and allled preducis 72 ars 147 42 16 (2) 26 16
27 | Printing and publishing .... 16.4 107 16 as (0) @ 4 19
2 | chemeals and allied producis 188.0 268 98.1 634 3 © 0} 20 4
$5 | Betroleum and coal products 143 82 24 35 40 it 43 18 53
35 | flubber and miscellaneous plasiics products ~., 123 28 44 Bb 10 ©) = oO "
32 Slone, clay, and glass products____..... 143 87 24 32 40) = - {0} 35
3 Primary metal industries. 337 123 80 13.4 (0) (0) ) (0)
Se | Pipnedted metal productas_~7--~ 183 22 Bs 38 8 ® — 2) 30
35. | Industrial machinery and equipment 125 44 44 66 20 2 Q (0) 19
36. | Eleclionic and other electric equip 2 23 ag 8y ‘2 ~ @ 2 7
37 | Transportation equipment . a4 133 186 17 4 @ oO oO 28
39 | Miscellaneous manufactur a7 8 $0 24 2 ta iat 2 19


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 57

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993

[Milion dollars, Totals may not
‘GrOUP are shown where PAGC

—Con.

ree with dotall because of Independent rounding,
fess than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a ces

Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
seription of survey caverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

‘Standard
sic ‘error of
code State and major group Solid/| estimate
contained

Total Water Total Water waste | __ (percent)

tiaota—Con.
27 —_| Printing and publishing. 266 24 3a 8 Z) 24 4
28 | Chemitals afd allied prodvcls 168.7 805 175 a3 Q i9 10
29 | Petroleum and coal products 2120 419 382 365 7 1 4
80 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics pr 23.7 56 13 ( ©) © 13
31 | Leather and leather products 18 10 - > - - 5
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 162 49 Q) ¢ ©) 29
83 | Primary metal industies..~.. sha 348 8 i 8 é
34 | Fabricatod metal products... 49.0 aut x z 4 10
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment 420 19.4 27 2 18 7
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 441 259 3 @ 8 44
97 _| Transportation equipment -. 329 46 14 2 10 34
38 | Instruments and related products TA a5 7 @ 8 35
89 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 43 8 © @ ©) 3
Indian 690.4 250.1 39.5 40 146 4
20 | Food and kindrod products... 942 218 © @ 1"
24 | Lumber and wood products. 66 3 4 8 @ 22
25 | Furniture and fixtures. 72 15 7 g ‘4 22
26 | Paper and atled products ~ 185 39 12 12 55
27 | Printing and publishing 87 7 2 * 2 18
28 | Chomicals and ailiad products. 128.7 36.4 507 144 18 o 7
29 | Petroleum and coal products ... oo 704 10) 187 184 2 4 18
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products --.— 198 43 43 18 ~ 16
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products a 184 108 22 12 Q ® 20
3a | Primary metal industries, a 226.4 95.2 875 22 oO é
36 | Fabricated metal products. 38.5 68 172 1.0 3 6 19
35 | Industrial machinary and e 239 28 89 5 4 a 16
38 | Electronic and other electric equipment.. 274 42 89 5 Q 8 7
37 | Transportation equipment 53.3 105 198 5 7 14 7
38 | Instruments and related products 44 8 8 oO o oO 33
30 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusities - 23 8 a @ a 18
1734 664 10.8 22 62 7
20 522 288 2 O) 8
24 a6 @ a 33
28 | Bape and alled products 43 3 > > 23
27 —_| Printing and publishing... a7 o < Z 33
28 | Chemicals and allied producis a 138 o 3 2
30 | Bubbor and miscellaneous plastics products 53 wi @ ro) 20
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... 82 2 < @ 24
39 | Primary motal industies.... 267 sg © o 35
24 | Fabricated metal products... 35 4 35
85 | Industrial machinory and equipment --o.---=-- 182 o - oO 5
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 125 72 o 12) 3
37 | Transportation equipment —--.-.---. 38 3 - 2 37
36 | Instruments and rolated products — 45 14 - @ 60
Kansas .... 125.0 458 15 58 18
20 | Food and kindred products. 142 52 38 2 a o 18
24 — | Lumber and wood products 16 4 - - = 82
26 | Paper and allied products 40 22 B 26 2 28 52
27 | Printing and publishing 24 3 14 4 4 2
26 | Chamicals and alied products 19.2 92 $3 27 14 ‘4 8
29 | Petroloum and coal products. 386 120 ag 22 2 @ 37
20 | Rubber and miscellaneous plestios pr 44 7 22 3 @ 3 20
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 2 Se 14 12 o a it
33 | Primary meial industries. 29 2 3 - : - 52
34 | Fabricatod metal produ 12 4 ‘3 > : - a1
35 | industrial machinory and equipment . - a8 12 20 (0) B o 25
36 | Eloctronic and olher electric equiomant. _ 40 18 8 3 > 63
37 | Transportation equipment -. 268 102 142 i - 18 20
38 | Instruments and related products -—2-2-20.2-.-. 16 3 3 = : ~ 89
Kontucky 3313 102.4 942 M4 16 66 5
20 | Food and kindred products ....-n-eee 99 17 64 19 a @ 4 29
21 | Tobacco products o o 0) ® ~ ~ ~ Cs)
22 | Texte mil produc 18 @ ia r Q Q @ at
24 — | Lumber and wood pr 13 ‘8 2 8 3 @ 2 13
25 | Furniture and fixtures -. 2 17 a a 18 = = * 6
26 | Paper and allied products ... - 90.9 19.1 60 58 12 @Q 1.0 28
27 —_| Printing and publishing -. 75 3.0 2 a6 35 @ (0) 9
28 | Chemicals and allied products 98.0 223 493 26.4 ay ©) 20 12
29 | Petroleum and coal products o © oO © 2) @ = 0
30 | Rusbor and miscellaneous plastics products 70 28 14 29 8 - @ 2
32 | Stone, clay, 73 3.9 13 29 @ : 19
39 | Primary metal industre 527 a1.0 19.5 82 ‘ © I 10
34 | Fabricated metal products_——--- 2-22. coc 13.8 34 a4 59 4 @ @ 92
35 —_| Industral machinory and equipment 79 14 16 3 e @ 0) 21
38 | Electrol and oer else equip 124 16 4g 55 fl ~ : 25

7 | Transportation equipment .. 0) 0) w)

33 | Macellaneaus manutacturig 8 8 3 8 @ 6 4 8
Louisiana .. 922.7 3625 4 148.1 218 29.0 5
20 | Food and kindred products. a7 ar 0 4 Q a 26
24 | Lumber and wood products ~ 60 20 2 4 cI @ 18
26 Paper and allied products -. 458 17.2 13.0 ©) (0) S a
28 — | Chemicals and alied product 5342 2552 1527 683 134 198 3
23 | Petroleurn and coal products 2903 73.3 505 732 ) 0) 1



A-2 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Coy,
e Nf
MA-200(1) ¥

(9-93) %

OMB No. 0607-0176: ‘Sores OF
Approval Expires 09/30/95

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of the Census
Washington, DC 20233-0001

Yn, soi

OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR

FROM THE ACTING DIRECTOR
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Industrial firms are devoting a significant share of their resources for pollution abatement.
Consequently, it is important that accurate and timely statistics be available on a broad national
basis so that business, Government, and the general public can better evaluate the economic
implications of such costs. The annual "Survey of Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures"
provides this information.

We require this report only for plant(s) for which you received an addressed form. Please read the
general instructions carefully, particularly if more than one establishment of your company used
the same pollution abatement facilities. if actual records are not available, carefully prepared
estimates are acceptable.

The law (Title 13, United States Code, Sections 182, 224, and 225) requires response to this
inquiry. By Section 9 of the same law, your report to the Census Bureau is confidential. Only
sworn Census Bureau employees will see the information reported and will use it only for
statistical purposes. The law also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from
legal process.

Your cooperation in returning the completed form by March 15 will help to make possible the
timely release of the survey results. If you need additional time to complete the report or need
additional forms, call (812) 288-3331. If you have any questions, call the Special Surveys Branch of
our Industry Division on (301) 763-1755. Your Census Bureau appreciates your help.

Sincerely,

Whe Be Bear

HARRY A. SCARR


A-12 APPENDIX A

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION E - NEW CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR ABATEMENT OF POLLUTANTS

GUIDE FOR ITEMS 7-8

it itures for pollution abatement are all outlays during the survey year for
A eee eae structures ‘and equipment that are chargeable to fixed asset accounts, and for
which depreciation or amortization reserves (accounts) are maintained. Report only those capital
outlays actually made during the year, not the final value of equipment put in place or the
building completed during the year. If leasing arrangements meet Financial Accounting Standards
Board criteria, please report the original cost or market value of the structure or equipment as a
new capital expenditure. Do not report total capital expenditures. Total capital expenditures
are reported on your annual survey of manufacturers (ASM). Report only the portions of capital
expenditures that are for pollution abatement as defined by this survey.

Pollution abatement structures and equipment are of two types: end-of-line and
production process. -

End-of-line structures or equipment reduce pollutants after their generation. These are separately
identifiable (retrofit) treatment facilities that are installed exclusively for the purpose of abating
pollutant emissions or wastes. Report the entire end-of-line expenditure.

Production process enhancements (or replacements, additions, or alterations) reduce or
eliminate the generation of pollutants by converting processes and equipment to enable waste
minimization (source reduction or recycling), or to enable additional uses of water prior to
discharge. Report the pollution abatement portion of the installed cost of enhancement projects
intended for environmental protection. Estimate the pollution abatement portion as the extra cost
of pollution abatement features in structures and equipment (i.e., your actual spending less what
you would have spent without the pollution abatement features built-in.)

Special instructions: Estimating the pollution abatement portion (distinct from production
efficiency, energy conservation, employee safety, etc.) of a process enhancement may not be
feasible in all cases. For these cases, report in this manner: Do not include any of the project cost
unless the primary purpose is environmental protection. if the primary purpose of the project is
environmental protection, report the whole production process enhancement project expenditure.
Indicate in the remarks section that this is the case. Caution: A project with the primary purpose
of improving production efficiency may include pollution abatement features added to meet legal
requirements. Since the primary purpose of such a project js still not environmental protection, do
not report any of the production process enhancement.

Examples of Pollution Abatement Capital

Media
Type Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
{a) (b) {c)
End-of-Line dust collectors, trickling filters, cardboard balers,

fewer pollutants

pollution abatement

Structures scrubbers, settling ponds, compactors, bins,

and precipitators clarifiers, spill improved containments
Equipment containment dikes for waste, incinerators
Production conversion to conversion to a closed | conversion to enable
Process substitute fuels or partially closed recycling scrap
Enhancements that generate loop system for materials, converting

piping for greater
pollution prevention

(MA-2001N (9-24-93)

Page 11



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 45
Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

{Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
whore PAOC is less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a cescription of survay coverage and for tha meaning of abbreviations and eymbols}

PAOG Cost offsets: Standard
sic error
code Industry Solid/ Solid estimate

contained contained (PAOC)
Total Air Water waste Total Air Water waste (percent)
34 Fabricated metal products —Con.
348° | “Ordnance and ascessories, 7.0... - 69.4 73 254 37.0 58 a 58 40
3482 ‘Small arms ammunition .... - qa (0) 2 9.9 10) ~ (O) 16
9483 Ammunition, except for small arms, n.0.¢,.— 234 27 12. a4 :! @ & 26
3486 ‘Small arms .....---.... sew: - 8.0 (0) (0) 44 — 2 19
3489 Ordnance and accessories, n.c.c, - 21.2 24 6 14.3 @ 2
349 Miscelianeous fabricated metal products -. 105.5 24.9 32.0 48,7 3.0 1.0 WwW
3491 Industrial valves. 24.1 4g 81 11.0 2 A 20
3492 Fluid power valves and hose 12.3 3 5.8 56 J a 26
3494 Valves and pipe fittings, n.e.c. 12.2 4d 29 BA ira) a 25
3495 | Wire springs ~ 58 4 7 35 ~ ~ 8
3486 Miscellaneous 28 2 a 16 @ (2) 32
3497 Metal foi! and leaf. 178 84 37 58 23 - 92
‘3498 Fabricated pipe and 99 1.2 26 61 2 2 43
3499 Fabricated metal products, 20.1 38 7.0 94 a 268
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment -.. 445.1 719 1572 216.0 25.6 24 48 4
351 Engines and turbines -. 54.8 12.9 20.7 21.2 34 a Ww 6
3811 furbines and turbine generator sets ... 14.7 47 53 a7 (oO) - - 7
3519 Internal combustion engines, n.e.c. 40.0 44.2, 15.4 13.5 ©) 3 a 8
352 314 47 12.4 14.3 32 a 9
3523 20.9 38 86 8.5 8 @ At
3524 10.5, 3s 38 57 a 15
353 51t 12.6 14.0 24.5 3.0 3 9
3531 33.5 Ex 10.1 14.0 20 2 8
3532 39 2 8 29 2 33
3599 24 4 8 1.2 « - 16
3534 15 4 ®) t = ~ 37
9535 3.6 a a - @ 37
3538, 3 4 © 0) > = ) 20
3637 55 3 32 5 a 2) 4A a7
954 43.6 78 16.2 20.7 13 a 5 2 at
3541 38 A 1d 20 4 - @ 3 2
3542 16 4 7 8 = Z 2 * 38
3543 a4 1.0 23 5.0 - 7 - ~ 96
88 2 34 5.2 @ > ical @ 28
3545 86 8.4 19 33 3 J 2 @ 33
3846 a4 4 4.0 7 4 a a 20
3548 Welding apparatus .. ot 22 45 24 4 2 a 25
‘955 ‘Special industry machinery 48 27 13.7 18.5 1.0 A 3 15
3552 Textile ‘nasty 24 a 17 = a - = 39
9553 Woodworking machinery 37 2 25 A - - J 87
(3554 Paper industries machinery .........-.. 46 & 8 @ - @) 22
3555 Printing trades machinery -. 76 40) 5.0 a - @ 45
3556 Food products machinery -. 17 3 6 3 - 3 29
3559 ‘Special industry machinery, 1.0.6. 148 10) 30 4 @ 4 48
356 628 59 19.7 54 :) 1.6 2.9 10
3561 11.6 2 32 4 @ 2 2 18
3562 WwW? 7 a a 16
eet as ‘ é 2 j 3
48 6 c ‘

3565, Packaging machin 23 1 1 8 @ a 44
9568 ‘Speed changers, drives, and gears... a3 4 2 - - 8 43
3567 Industrial furnaces and ovens .. 3.0 7 a @ @ 8 vn
9568 Power transmission equipment, n.8.c, 34 3 12 : @) a
3569 General indus c. 14.8 1.2 4d a 10 4 24
387 53,8 65 23.5 28 (0) ©) 12
3571 26.8 3.4 128 5 (2) A at
3572 75 1 4.0 5 5 12
3877 a8 us 28 1 (0) ( 8 23
3578 2.0 @ 5 @ - - 68
3579 ral ‘3 34 @ Q 4 29
358 Refrigeration and service machine TAT 14.9 273 44 3 3 a5 6
3501 |" Aulomalic vending machines ~~ 4 2 2 @) @ @ 8
9582 Commercial taundry equipment 22 3 1.0 (Z) x 3 2) 30
3586 Retsgeraton and heating equipment 66.2 13.6 249 39 3 2 a4 2

ispensi 8 2 a - A
3589 Service Industyy machinery; nec, 48 8 "4 M = - a 10
959, Industrial machinery, n.e.c. 38. 40 10.7 18 (0) 8 0) "
3592 Carburetors, pistons, rings, ives 8. g 40 ° a @ 14
Set | FAS Ree sere pases iE rc ee:

and motors 10 - -

3599 Industrial machinery, N.C. -.. 43 9 - 4 4 15
36 Electronic and other electric equipment... 297.5 40.6 67 32 30.6 5s
381 Electric distribution equipment ---....-.. 28 cr 6 © 7 0) 7
3612 Transformers, except electronic. 13 33 4 0) 8 8 8
3618 Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 15 53 a @ ira) "
362. Electrical industrial apparatus. 4 18.2 16 2 2 12 18
3621 Motors and generators... 25 47 1.0 A 4 a 12
3624 Garbon and graphite producis - 78 80 2 @) @ a 38
3625 Relays and industrial controls __ 1.2 53 A @ 1 3 23
383 46 166 22 © ry 9
3631 3a 38 ) - @ (0) 21
3632 16 3.0 Bd 3 @) Va W
3633 14 5.9 t (0) a 18

3634 a 40 « ~ @ @
3695 Household vacuum cleaners... 4 5 ‘4 @ a 4 35
3639 Household appilances, ne.c. a 22 3 iD) (0) 1 a



Ro

oes Soy,
i pars

Soe

Economics and Siatistics
Administration

Everett M. Ehrlich, Under Secretary
for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Martha Farnsworth Riche, Director
Harry A. Searr, Deputy Director

Paula J. Schneider, Principal Associate
Director for Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Acting Associate
Director for Economic Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Assistant Director
for Economic Programs

MANUFACTURING AND CONSTRUCTION
DIVISION
John P. Govoni, Acting Chief

SUGGESTED CITATION

U. S. Bureau of the Census; Current Industrial Reports; MA200(93)-1; Pollution Abatement
Costs and Expenditures, 1993, U.S. Government Printing Office; Washington, DC; 1994.

For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.


ORTS

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

APPENDIX A

SECTION E - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR ABATEMENT OF

POLLUTANTS

GUIDE FOR ITEMS 4-6

Pollution abatement new capital expenditures for structures and equipment are of two types:
end-of-line and production process.

End-of-line structures or equipment reduce pollutants after their generation. These are separately
identifiable (retrofit) treatment facilities that are installed exclusively for the purpose of abating

pollutant emissions or wastes. Report the entire end-of-line expenditure.

Production process enhancements (or replacements, additi
eliminate the generation of pollutants b'
minimization {source reduction or recyc!
discharge. Report the pollution abatement po!
intended for environmental protection. Estima’
of pollution abatement features in struct

y converting processe:

ons, or alterations) reduce or

s and equipment to enable waste
ling), or to enable additional uses of water prior to

rtion of the installed cost of enhancement projects
te the pollution abatement portion as the extra cost
ures and equipment (i.e., your actual spending less what

you would have spent without the pollution abatement features built-in.)

Special instructions: Estimating the pollution al
efficiency, energy conservation,
feasible in all cases. For these cases,
unless the primary purpose is environmental prote
environmental protection, report the whole production proces:
Indicate in the remarks section that this is the case. Caution:
of improving production efficiency may inc!
requirements. Since the primary purpose o

employee safety,

!ude pollution abat

not report any of the production process enhancement.

Examples of Pollution Abatement Capital

batement portion (distinct from production

etc.) of a process enhancement may not be
report in this manner: Do no¢ include any of the project cost
ction. If the primary purpose of the project is

5 enhancement project expenditure.
A project with the primary purpose
ement features added to meet legal
f such a project is still not environmental protection, do

Type

Media
Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
(a) (b) (c)

End-of-Line
Structures
and
Equipment

dust collectors,
scrubbers,
precipitators

trickling filters,
settling ponds,
clarifiers, spill
containment dikes

cardboard balers,
compactors, bins,
improved containments.
for waste, incinerators

Production
Process
Enhancements

conversion to
substitute fuels that
generate fewer
pollutants

conversion to a closed
or partially closed
loop system for
pollution abatement

conversion to enable
recycling scrap
materials, converting
piping for greater
pollution prevention

FORM PA-21I) (10-6-93)

Page 9

AX


68 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 1ib. Operating Costs by Siates and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Million dollace. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishmanta with 20 or more employees. No States by major
Groups are shown where PAOC is lass than $1.0 million. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

Kind of cost for ati media Stand
Sie State and major group Materials, catinate
Salaries and Ful and | Contract work/ | _laasing, and | Payments to {PAQC)
Total PAOC | _ Depreciation wages stectricity services | miscellaneous | government (percent)

Florida~Con.
28 | Chemicals and allied products -. 792 22.7 13.8 10.0 ag 222 22 7
29 | Petroteum and coal products coos 15 5 @ 2 5 4 7
30 | Rubber and miscetianeous plastics products --.— 83 & 8 ry 24 4 10 40
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products ---....... 110 41 24 23 23 22 8 7
33 | Primary motal industies.. 34 6 4 13 14 a a2
34 | Fabricated metal products... 124 1.0 27 25 36 1.0 29
35 | Industrial machinery and equipme 54 12 16 8 10 29
Electronic and other electric equip 139 22 28 27 28 15 "1
37 | Transportation equipment. 284 16 45 153 B4 23 48
38 | Instruments and related pro 45 2 14 13 6 12 4
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusiries 7 4 & 3 2 49
Georgia, —— 4159 3 748 90.4 49.9 6
20 | Food and kindred products. 381 64 58 56 114 10
21 | Tobacco products... °) rt) r0) 2 oO os)
22 | Textile mit products x 14 et 160 8
24 | Lumber and wood products =~ 408 18 28 16 3 14
25 | Furniture and fixtures .. © © 6 3 “4 “
26 123.4 248 163 874 59 10
27 78 21 12 42 ‘$ 23
28 747 142 128 214 60 16
29 2 4 i 10) o a
80 184 3a 65 22 7 42
a2 146 20 20 14 25 14 5
33 tal 113 8 26 ge 24 9 24
34 | Fabricated motal products. 124 10 34 24 28 14 29
35 | industrial machinary and equipmant 102 16 30 25 24 2 36
36 | Electronic and other electrit equipment 54 38 13 14 2 3 n
97 —_| Transportation equipment .... 403 13.0 85 a7 84 47 20 49
38 | instruments and related products 14 A 3 @ 3 4 6 42
39 Miscellanoous manufacturing indust (0) (0) (0) © () 6 ©) cc)
Havwall _.. 123 10 13 13 77 o 2 33
20 | Food and kindred products a8 7 2 5 19 2 A 46
29 | Petroleum and coal producis 5B ~ 5 o 43 g ~ 6t
82 | Stone, ciay, and glass products. 20 2 5 © 4 74) 23
Idaho. 639 125 206 70 64 19.2 aa 2
20 | Food and kindred products 126 27 28 12 12 23 24 18
24 | Lumber and wood products. a8 3 7 a 9 © 12

er and allied products.

2s | Chemicals and alied 308 8 if al 32 Q 2
34 | Fabricated metal pr BT 4 4 a 3 a
35 | Industrial machinery and equipm 14 & 4 a 2 23
36 | Electronic and other electic equipment o © (2) o 0) oO 3)
Minos e735 115.0 158.9 140.9 198.9 708 6
20 Dal 49 8g 7A 119 220 10
24 29 3 3 4 14 3 32
25 44 a 3 4 19 5 24
28 | Paper and allied produ 499 53 43 79 13.9 70 40
27 | Printing and publishing 266 40 40 87 68 15 4
28 | Chomicals ond aliod products . 109.7 214 305 168 98.7 23.8 40
29 | Petroleum and coal products 2120 312 453 58.7 240 18 4
30 | Rubber and miscetianeous plastics products 23.7 @ 3 27 73 ® 26 13
31 | Leather and leather products 18 2 eI 5 ‘38 45
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products, 162 18 18 72 15 38 28
33° | Primary metal industries. 1244 230 215 236 318 223 22 6
84 | Fabricated metal products. 49.0 44 80 72 168 90 36 10
35 | Industrial machinary and equipment 420 57 10.9 23 13.4 6a 28 7
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 444 25 103 a4 127 97 56 44
37 | Transportation equipment .. 329 80 65 43 78 56 34
38 | Instruments and related products -.. 74 4 17 3 ag 8 m4 35
39° | Miscellaneous manufacturing industies 43 © ‘3 & 43 0) & 8
Indiana .. 690.4 117.8 123.6 984 1519 1487 54.0 4
20 | Food and kindred products. 342 28 36 32 53 29 167 1
24 — | Lumbar and wood products -. 2 88 3 40 34 2 14 22
25 | Furniture and fixtures . 72 14 42 13 23 7 2 22
26 | Paper and allied produ: 185 25 17 ey 53 19 2 55
27 | Printing and pubtishing a7 18 13 26 28 10 a 8
28 | Chomicats and altied products .. 128.7 33.0 239 23.7 10.9 3 49 7
+29 | Petroleum and coal products 704 o 10.7 69 178 © 3 6
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 49, 1 4 18 a4 18 18 6
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 181 18 as 33 54 8 18 20
33 | Primary metal industries... 226.4 33.7 318 942 485 m4 87 6
34 | Fabricated motal products.. 985 44 78 83 73 7A 8
38 | Industrial machinery and equipment 239 18 46 17 105 26 27 16
36 | Electronic and other electric equipmant_.-.. 24 15 40.1 2 8B 18 7
37 | Transportation equipment -—-—--.0. 533 48 160 32 Ww? 124 88 7
38 | instruments and related products 44 5 2 a 15 7 7 3
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 23 o 3 5 2 © 2 16
towa.. 170.8 10.5 205 32.3 414 208 253 7
20 822 72 43 89 85 62 17.9 8
24 a8 z 6 44 7 3 3
26 43 12 3 co) 12 Oo} 2 29
27 a7 co o) 7 22 ) 33
28 281 25 St 40 66 55 23 2



64 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 9. Operating Cosis and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—Con.

{ition dogs. Totals may nat agree sth datal because of independent rounding, Statics in his table cover manutgcturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
‘9fOup are shown where PAOS is lass than S1.0 million, See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

PAOC Cost oifsets Stendang
en
se State and major group Sold soid/! estimate
contained contained (AOC)
Tota! Air Water waste Total Air Water waste | (percent)
New Jersey —Con. .
33 | Primary metal industries. 219 20 50 79 { 4) a 23
34 | Fabricated metal products. 282 107 at 94 2 7 q 2
35 | Industial machinery and equipmant — TI 1a 18 45 @ - @ 24
35 | Electronic ard other electric equipment... 12 3 38 36 0) @ @ Ea
37 | Transportation equipment ae 3 ‘8 28 a Q a %
38 | Instuments and fefated producis - 76 12 23 ay 2 8 ‘A 12
33 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries o 23 © st a (2) rr) 6
Now Mexico 75.7 424 132 204 ©) ©) @ a a”
24 | Lumber and wood products 12 3 8 4 @ @ @ @ 23
29 | Patroloum and coal products = 338 118 85 1985 = - ~ 20
32 | Sion, clay, and glass products 12 12 ~ = : : 6s
33° | Primary metal industrias... o is 9 f o : = @
36 | Electronic end olher electric equipment 0) ©) { ¢ - @
Now York... ceseneeane 6176 1228 235.7 200.6 10.9 44 204 8
20 | Food and kindred products. 553 19 333 204 @ o a) 18
22 | Toxtio mill products ...-..2-a-a-- 55 3 37 18 @ 2 38
24 — | Lumber and wood products " 33 5 a 27 @ @ 58
25 | Eumiture and fitures — 7 a4 3 3 1B @ 2 3
26 | Paper and allied producis 6s a6 262 2 Q@ 20 22
27 | Printing and pubishing 17 14 78 g 4 19 4
32 | Choreais and alied product 148 398 388 ‘0 18 28 8
29 | Petroleum and coal o 24 @ ~ - - 95
36 | Raber and miscaloous pl 27 ¥3 118 © o 3 1%
31 | Leather and teather products ~. " 7 32 24 = > @ 49
32 | Stono, clay, and glass products. - 148 60 404 a 19
33 | Primary metal industios 2 238 189 212 a 18 2
34 | Fabricated metal praducls.-.-.---- 2 32 19.2 43.3 4 8 ie
35 | Industial machinery and equipment ~ " ar 182 175 a 8 6
26 | Electronic and olhor electric equipment 7 63 174 150 a oO 7
37 | Transportation equipment 88 10.4 164 3 28 1a
38 | instrumonts and related p ati 278 733 3 o 7
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indust 10 1.0 35 a 3 10
North Carotina 130.8 210.1 163.3 34 265 4
20 | Food and kindred products. 43.9 55 5 16 rs 16
21 | Tobacco products 2 100 o °} ~ - 4 1
22 | Texte mill produols " 188 481 18. a 4 43 7
24 | Lumber and wood pr 2 63 38 83 4 ¢ 2 cry
25 | Furniture and fures 7 123 23 128 an ¢ 22 4
26 | Paper and atiod products - 278 197 194 o - o 4
27 | prnting and pubishing 2 28 14 36 ~ @ at
25 | Chomdats and alled producis 242 505 443 20 ‘a 73 7
39 | Rubbor and rscolaneous pases products ---- 50 39 84 8 B 42 é
82 | Stone, clay, and glass product 78 47 ce @ 2) oO 4
33 | Primary motal industries. 34 26 93 i) 12) 2 38
$4 | Faiieted moal produc 23 5 39 © © o 45
35 | Industria! machinery and 13 57 105 @ @ 18 18
38 | Electronic and other electric equipmei 33 78 10.2 3 28 a7
37 | Transportation equipmont 14 39 48 @ a 2 a2
38 | Instruments and folated products ~ 3 24 25 = ~ a 30
38 | Miseallaneaus manufacturing Industios 7 ©) ) > = 2 38
North Dakota ~ 50 68 54 a a a 49
20 | Food and kindred products... - 18 26 12 2 B 33
29 | Petroleum and coal products 34 39 33 a @ icy
Ohio... 266.6 3735 376.2 424 122 103 199 4
20 | Food and kindred products - as 327 98 13 © ro) 6 16
22 | Toxiile mil products —.--=97007TTIIIT 2 4 34 4 = ~ 38
24 — | Lumber and wood products 18 8 24 a @ @ @ 19
25 | Eurriture and fixtures © oO 22 © - ~ © 8
28 | Paper and allied products ~ 13 243 21.0 18 14 @ r 19
27 | Printing and publishing .---..-. - a4 10 582 $ Q 2 5 18
23 | Ghamials at allod pioducts : 283 738 1124 ae 13 iB 42 9
elreleum and coal i"
50 | Rubber and miscataneous plaice piodacis ———~ fa 3 220 22 a 4 al "
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 2 198 136 178 38 ‘2 7 23 8
S| Binary mata! nds - 1082 992 622 14 38 2d 12 4
34 ted metal products. 7 138 208 a4 50 3 10 38 10
8 | fpdustval machinery and ea 2 378 72 16.4 341 12 3) ©) 8
36 | Electronic and olher electric equip 2 35.4 33 184 133 7 2 5 2
x 124 348 ag 16 ; a c
39 15 '5 6 8 - - @ at
Okishoma.. 1184 40.4 308 87 Ww 13 a7 0
20 | Food and kindred products... - 61 19 15 2 @ a 1 30
Fa S ra ‘8 o @ o a §
28 76 24 1 +a 7 "2 = 2
28 ara 148 56 16 5 4 z 25
20 | Rubber and miscellancous plastics products .. 69 18 a7 o ) Q 0) 18
32 | Stone, clay, and glass product 72 42 18 3 8 ©) 8 15
33 | Primary metal industries.. 163 50 65 > = = 7
34 | Fabricated metal products. 102 7 6? 8 (0) 0) 4 a
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment 38 2 20 8 @ 6 ES
28 | Electronic and other electric equipment... 28 ) 16 @ @ = @ 8
37 | Transportation equioment 108 oO a7 oO ~ @ ©
26 | instruments and telated pro 33 © 14 a @ = @ oT



A-26 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
A. Operational Status
ITEM 1- Operational Status 2... 5

B. Screening for Pollution Abatement New Domestic Capital Expenditures

ITEM 2 - Total New Domestic Capital Expenditures and Pollution Abatement
New Domestic Capital Expenditures .. . .

C. General Definitions

Media. 2... ee 7
Techniques for Pollution Abatement .. 22.2. ee 7
Hazardous Versus Nonhazardous Pollutants 2... ........00 2.000200 +e eee 7

D. Total New Domestic Capital Expenditures

Guide for ITEM3 22 ee 8
ITEM 3 - Total New Domestic Capital Expenditures... 0... 2 ee 8

E. New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Abatement of Pollutants

Guide for ITEMS 4-6 2.0 ee 9

ITEM 4 — New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Pollution Abatement by Media... ..... 10

ITEM 5 - Type of Air Pollutants 2.2. ee 1

ITEM 6 - New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Underground Storage Tanks ........ 11
F. New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Site Cleanup

Guide for ITEM 7 2... 11

ITEM 7 - New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Site Cleanup .. 2.2... .2-0-0.-0-- 11
G. New Domestic Capital Expenditures for Abatement of OTHER Pollutants

Guide for ITEMS 8-9 0 ee 12

ITEM 8 - New Domestic Capital Expenditures for OTHER Pollutants ...........-...- 12

ITEM 9 - Type of OTHER Pollutants... 2. ee 12
H. Certification

ITEM 10 ~ Certification ©. 2 ee 12

FORM PA-2{I} (10-6-93) Page 4


28 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 3. Capital Expenditures by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

{Mition dolar, Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing estabiishments wih 20 or more employees. No Industries are shown
Minlae PAGE is loss than $1.0 milion, See Introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Standard
er
Ss Industry estimate
code Total (PA
PACE Air Water | _Solid/eontained waste (perceni

30 | Rubber and miscellanoous plastics products 63.3 440 116 16 2
301 | Tires and inner tubes. - 34 22 8 4 8
3014 | Thee and inner ta 34 22 2 4 8
305, | Hose and toting and gasiats and packing - 36 22 © 20
3082 | Rubber and plastics hose and belting 27 cy © 25
308} Fabricated rubber products, n... 120 78 eo) 38
3061 | Mechanical rubber goods 26 17 4 3
3069 | Fabricated rubber products, a4 84 ry 43
303 | Miscelianoous plastics products, ne.c 444 a7 14
3081 |" Unsupported plastics film and sheet _--_---- Ws 78 Fa
3083 | Laminated plastics plato, sheol, and profile

shape: oo - 70 69 4 68
3086 | Plastics {cam products — Ba 43 5 28
3087 | Custom compounding of purchased pl

ING none ce 57 37 12 28
ses | Plastics products, n. : 194 23 21
31 | Leathor and toather product tea 16 187 13
311 | Leather tanning of finishing -. a wa 12 188 13
atts | “Leather tanning and finishing ~ 47a 42 188 3
32 | stone, ciay, and glass products... - 118.1 332 184 6
2 i) 19 @ %
oat (0) 10 ira}
922 | Glags and glassware, prossed or blown ----- 394 293 2 5
3221 | ~ Glass containers . 495 © 3
3229 | Pressed and blown glass, nex _ 398 ro) © 10
23. | Products of purchased glass 24 13 @ 8
3231 | ‘Products of purchased oles 24 13 o H
324 | Cement, nydrauile 260 22.4 12 8
3241 | “Cement, hydraulic 260 22.4 42 H
325 | Structural clay products 57 46 8 at
3281 | Brick and structural cl 23 is 5 ia
3263 | Coramic wal and floor 43 15 3 2
3280 | — Strctural cay products, 12 12 > 32
326 | Pottary and related products © 8 26
3261 | Vitreous plumbing fnure o 4 &
3284 | Porealaln eloctrical suppl 16 8 © 40
327 | Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products oo 28 17 2B
Sore | “Eonrcid products; nec. 13 4 10 53
3273 |  Rendy-mod concrete 32 9 2 4%
3275 | Gypsum products 28 ta 3 rr
320 | Miscellanoous nonmetalic mineral products 279 a4 26 20
3301 rasive produc 72 ce) rr 28
3285 | Minerale, ground oF treated 55 48 7 3
3208 | Mineral wool... 124 38 10 23
3207 | Nonclay refractories ----. 13 8 o 35
33 | primary metal industroa. 4422 2007 92.0 7
391, | Blas furnace and base staal products 2312 148.0 973 43
3312 | Blast fumaces and steel mils 2143 138.8 302 14
3313 | Electrometallurgical products 96 72 8 28
3315 | Stoel wire and folated products 32 a 17 3
3316 | Gold finishing of stool shapes 13 3 “1 7
3317 | Steet pipo and lubes 36 2 35 24
392 | tron and steal foundries 50.9 378 62 2
3821 | "Gray and ductile ion fc 413 333 48 43
3 Steel investment founds 17 19 ‘3 2 16
3325 | Steal foundres, nec. 78 32 3 35 38
335, | Primary nonorous metas as sa 197 9g 2
imary copper...

3334 rmary slumpnit =22c.7~ 324 188 % 57 %
3338 Primary nonferrous metals, n.6.c. 0) {D) @) 0) ”
394 | Secondary nonferrous metal 184 134 23 4 20
3341 | Secondary nonferrous metal 484 184 23 4 30
395. | Nonferrous roling and drawing 477 208 a7 5A u
3381 | Copper roling and drawing - 50 23 24 2 12
3353 | Aluminum sheet, plate, and 315 143 148 17 14
3954 | Aluminum extruded products. 44 3 26 42 40
3385 | Aluminum roling and drawing, n.0.6 ra} Q ©) - %
3356 Nonferrous rolling and drawing, n.2.c. ) ©) (0 3 @
3387 | Nonferrous wiredrawing and insulating 37 a 8 v7
336, | Nonferrous foundries (castings). 59 1s 25 zr 12
3363 | Aluminum die-castings -.-.. a4 ©) 1A fo)
3364 | Nonferrous dia-castings, except aluminum ia (0) 10 © 34
399. | Miscellanoous primary metal products 59 38 24 2 2
3308 | Metal heat treating ...... to 5 ro) e 10
3390 | Primary motal products, nec. -- 43 at o 4
34 | Fabricated motat products. 102.9 468 393 189 7
241 | Metal cans and shipping containers 117 92 0) 0 12
Sits | Mit cane seme 7 a6 84 8 8
3ai2 | Metal berets, drums, and palis - a4 28 () o 37
342 | Culory, handltoo's, and hardware -—.-. 147 38 43 ed 10
3azt ey a7 io io) ©) 7
242 | Hand and edge tools, 31 20 ‘ 6 3
3420 | Hardware, nec. - 88 2 o o 7

Seo footnotes at end of table.


2” LUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
2, Summary Capital Expenditures and Operating Costs by States: 1989 to 1993—Con.

ve. dors, except percentages. Totals may not agree with detal because of Independent rounding. For data prior to 1989, sae MA200(89)-1. Statistics in this table cover manutacturing

Pollution abatement capital expenditures (PACE)*
State and year Media
Solid/contained
Total PACENM? Total Ait Water ‘waste | Nonmedia and other
267.3 238.0 118.0 84.9 35.0 294
5356 909.1 1427 1274 39.0 26.4
(NA) 290.0 130.9 938 653 NA
{NA 238.8 190.8 1285 305 (NA)
(na) 2404 407.0 99.8 33.9 el
415 408 16.8 30 1.0
426 4t4 139 108 184 15
iA) 634 288 4 42 (NA)
NA 383 182 173 27 NAY
345 198 424 28 (NA)
ee 5 468 267 152 59 18
109.5 1058 87.0 632 56 a7
7 129 44 149 N
' 515 232 218 65 NA)
N 393 165 167 61 (NA)
948.8 1747 116.7 315 240
305.7 140.5 63.0 689 4
(Nal 195.8 1243 30.2 wa
(wa) 941 815 306
(Nay 15 nr 23.0 t
Fihode stand. 65 13 2 as
54 13 2 32
(NA) 42 2 (NA)
(NAY 87 a7 NA)
Wa 53 38 NA)
161.3 878 35.0 a4
1260 647 44 61
(WA) 445 120 wa
wn $87.0 168 N
(NA) 468 104 (Na)
14 10 4 @ 4
43 0) a ‘3 Q
(Na) 0 2 6
(Na) B 8 o
(Na) (D) (0) o)
1335 127.9 30.2 148 56
2222 2183 98.5 210 39
(wa i992 28.4 187 w
138.3 99.2 127 AN
(Na) 865 328 149 {NA
1 0363 4 0026 376.5 1259 33.7
1491.8 1 446.0 483.5 1853 45.8
4NA) 1055.7 990.1 1542 nM
ina) 895.3 4178 148.8 A)
(wa) 481.0 43 116.0 (NA)
36.0 35.3 905 26 23 8
88.9 86.4 748 10.0 16 5
) 619 517 8s 14 «way
Na 922 88 218 47 iY
78 87 110 13 (NA)
@ 84 cB 87 6 ro}
13.7 15 90 32 K
(NA) 30 ® 3 o A
(A) © i 50 ©) NA)
(NA) 62 0 45 (0) NA)
4829 1607 797 806 22
2288 2178 1280 65.1 52
wa 119.0 609 303 (NA)
INA) 785 243 366 (WA
(NA) 792 364 374 a
126.0 108.7 58.1 342 163
195.3 186.7 1085 415 85
388.0 26.2 283.5 (A)
Na} 127.4 30.7 614 Wy
t 104.9 309 45.4 A
7A 634 264 348 83 80
4 851 215 3. 90.0 53
is Ho Fe # 8 a
20.8 . :
(NA) 404 WN2 hd (NA)
193.2 1284 48.9 59.2 20.9 54
1473 1968 522 218 10.4
WA 201.4 1202 502 307 (NAY
1642 972 40.0 270 wa
(NA) 1192 626 285 28.4 (wa)
- 63.4 586 a5 12 (0)
2 8 118 0) 63 oe 8
- (NA) 13.8 87 28 24 (NA)
2 WA) 138 (0) ©) o) (Na)
2 wa) 5.0 30 ©) (Na)

+xcludes Malor Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.
2PACENM denotes pollution abatement capital expenditures, including the nonmedia and other.
PAOGNM denotes pollution abatement operating costs, including the nonmedia and other.



A-30 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION D - TOTAL NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

GUIDE FOR ITEM 3

New domestic capital expenditures are all outlays during the survey year for new structures
and equipment that are chargeable to fixed asset accounts, and for which depreciation or
amortization reserves (accounts) are maintained. Purchases of used structures and equipment are
not new capital expenditures. Report only those capital outlays actually made during the year, not
the final value of equipment put in place or the building completed during the year.

> ITEM 3 - TOTAL NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
This number is available on your PE-4 or PE-S Plant and Equipment Survey.

Total new domestic capital expenditures including pollution
abatement expenditures $ 5 ,000

FORM PA-21H) (10-893) Page 8



36 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993—Con.

[Milion dotiars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by malor group
‘are shown where PACE is less than $1.0 milion. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbroviations and symbols |

Standard
sic error of
Stata and major group estimate
code Total iy
PACE Air Water | Solid/contained waste (percent)
North Carolina .. 226.3 912 7
20 | Food and kindred products 83 64 22
2 pr 143 2 32
22 | Textile mill producis --~ 124 25 22
24 | Lumber and wood pro 173 5 BB
25 | Furiture and fixtures... 27 2 33
26 — | Paper and atlied products [0] {D) @
27 | Printing and publishing. 4.0 @
28 | Chemicals and allied pro 55.2 222 @
80 | Rubbor and miscellaneous plas 78 3 61
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. (0) 20 cs)
33 16 8 92
34 20 6 8
35 63 8 80
a |i a3 a Pi a
ransportation equipmont <-—.- ¥ x i
86 | Instumonte and telated prodacis 20 3 a) 11
North Dakota 10.0 88 4 48
20 | Food and kindred products. 3.0 29 a 7
28 | Patroloum and coal products 53 53 - 8
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 1 7 > 88
‘Ohio. 238.0 118.0 84.9 5
20 — | Food and kindred products. TA 5g 2 3 31
24 — | Lumber and wood products’ 16 18 - 4 @1
25 | Furniture and fotures —.. 0) = B 9
28 Paper and allied products Saigo 1 Oo) (0) « 1
28 | Chemicals and alied produc St 50.1 166 905 30 18
29 | Petrolaum and coal pe secennnen 0) ©) 2 6s ~
80 | Rubber and miscellaneous plasiies products 55 28 22 5 28
82 | Stone, clay, and glass products... 7A Est 1 2 16
33 | Primary moial 5. 23.8 153 68 18 8
24 | Pabrowted molal produc 86 87 36 3 22
35 | lodustial machinory and equipment 144 10.9 24 8 13
36 J Electronic and olhar electric equipment 39 g 28 o) a
87 | Transportation equipment... 74 0) 53 10) 2
406 16.8 20.7 30 5
28 10 4 3 58
z 8 % 8 2
93 ary met 45 a6 3 48
84 | Fabrioated metal products 3B 4 3 “4
38 | Industrial machinery and equipment 18 . 2 6
Oregon 46.8 287 59 ”
20 | Food and kindrod products. TA : 20 45
24 | Lumber and wood products a7 25 ‘6 12
2s | Papor and aliod products 107 at 8 30
28 | Chomicals and aliad prodi 49 34 2 40
33 Primary metal industries... o) 26 (0) a)
95 | Industrial machinsry and equipment .. a7 30 8 4 80
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment: o o 1) ©) 09
38 | Instruments and related products —... 5a ©) © 2 6
Pennsylvania... 322.8 4? 1167 315 5
20 20.1 o 108 co) 2
EA 586 8 %
2B 598 2&8 3 78 16
29 ~ 86.4 35.4 (0) (2) 1
30 | Rubber and miscalancous pasties products -.- rm 8 3 38
31 | Leathor and loather " " 12 az 0) ~
32 < 78 19 7 1
33 2 337 46 43 18
34 | Fabricated motal products..-...-.s0-200-nso--> 24 13 15 2
95 | Industrial machinery and equipment .. 3 2 1.0 24
36 | Electronic and other electslc equipmer 44 © 1) 16
37 | Transportation equioment ...... 24 EX x ?
38 | Instruments and related products 4 3 2 2
38 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusiri 0) © - ”
Fhode teland 18 13 2 5
28 | Chemicals and alied products. (0) ©) ) = ~
89 | Miscollaneous manufacturing Industrias (0) c ) @ 8
South Carolina 157.9 654 875 35.0 6
20 | Food and kindred products a 14 @ 13 Q 2
22 | Textile mill products 2 a8 29 60 17
24 | Lumber and wood products 2 19 7 © o 3
25 | Euriture and fixtures -~--=--m ~ 14 i) 2 ©) 62
28 Peoer ‘and allied products 7 205 78 12. 8 1
28 nicals and aliad products -.. 73.4 412 292 a4 6
8) | Rubber'and niscotanaous praslss produce 18 3 2 4 16
32 | Stona, clay, and glass products. 39 a7 - 2 4 e
83° | Primaty motal industrio - 345 48 12 28.5 6
34 | Fatriodted metal produc 2 10 7 @ 3 29
38 | Industrial machinery and equipment .. 29 2) 1) o 19
86 Electronic and other electric equipmer 46 4 38 4 50
37 | Transportation equipmant 13 10 @ 40

See footnotes at end of table.


60 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

Intion dollars, Totals may not agreo sth dot because of independent rounding, Stats in tig table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown

where PAQC is less than $1.0 mi

ion. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Kind of cost for all media

Standars
‘error of
& ledustyy Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work/ | leasing, and | Payments to (PAO
Total PAOG | _ Depreciation wages electicity ‘servicas | miscellaneous | government (pexcent)
20. | Food and kindred praduets—Con.
208 | Bakery products. o--n.a.-- 532 28 80 38 19.4 118 148 10
2081 | Bread, cake, and relaied products 279 13 33 23 78 a5 93 8
2052 Gookies and crackers..------<-- 213 7 38 46 75 39 6
2083 | Frozen bakery products, except bread ------ 40 vs 3 1% 42 2 13 a
208. | suger and confectionery products... 59 92 122 4 18.0 19.4 147 2
2081 Raw cana ougar it 40.0 14 25 1 14 38 4 37
2062 | — Gone sugar refinin (0) o) 10 8 © 7 "4 %
2063 Beet sugar ... 4 56 39 45 53 et 2
2084 Condy and other confectionery products: 176 14 (0) )) 53 18 7 12
086 Ghocotate and cocea products 33 B 24 8 16 ‘8 26 14
2087 Chawing QUM -—---nen-nenvnnn 9 oy © 2 oO 4 ‘3 0
2068 Salted and roasted ris and seeds, 2 4 ©) 13 ‘ 15 wo
207 | Fats and ois. a 629 67 105 18.7 75 9g 124 18
2074 Cottonseed oil mis 85 15 34 26 ‘3 8 6 8
2075 Soybean oll mits 265 EY 4 75 38 44 43 8
2077 Animal and marine fais and 64 3 22 4 Ka 27 83
2079 Edible fate and ols, ne... 20.0 7 at 42 28 a5 47 16
208, | Beverages... 2015 159 266 15.4 317 227 1295 5
2082 Malt beverages 1688 0) 20.0 98 18.4 o 93.7 4
2083 Malt <n eenneonoron 47 © 2 10 ‘6 oy 22 22
2084 nes randy and brandy sia 33 14 s) 2 14 4 8 a7
2085 | Distified and blended fiquors.. 27 5 42 12 18 3 25 37
2038 | Bottled and cannod soft drinks -—. 520 30 46 28 145 25 278 2
2087 | — Flavoring extracts and syrups, n. 63 13 ‘5 @ 10 ‘8 29 36
209 | Miscellaneous food end kindred products . 1236 13.4 144 89 294 10.2 477 8
2081 ‘Canned and curad fish and seafoods.. 3.0 3 4 2 2 2 12 61
2092 Fresh or frozen prepared fish. 20.8 16 2 8 78 “4 63 23
2095 Roasted cotfee .. 184 a2 is as 44 is 38 25
2098, Potato chips and similar snacks — 273 24 33 18 5 20 129 40
2008 Food proparations, ne... 533 56 et 25 12 53 228 92
21 | Tobacco products -. 328 on 73 45 40 19 52 8
211 | Cigarettes 208 62 4a (0) 34 (2) 4A 9
anit igarettes =. 208 62 a4 0) Bt © 44 3
213. | Chewing and smoking tobacco w 4 a g 4 (0) 3 30
2131 ‘Chawing and smoking tobacco 4 4 1 4 o 3 30
214 | Tebacco stemming and rad 10.9 28 28 20 13 14 4 ry
Biar | "tobacco stommig and redyiog 408 28 28 20 x3 a 4 8
22 | Textilo mill products -....-.. 272.8 178 31.9 346 46.9 29.0 w27 4
221° | Broadwoven fabrics mills, cotton. 394 25 53 81 a7 6a 185 6
Batt ‘Broadwoven fabrics mits, cotton 394 25 53 8A a7 63 155 6
222 | Broadwoven febrics mils, manmade fiber and
ak =o 204 2 32 4s 18 80 10
peat Brondwoven fabrics mills, manmade
‘and sik 204 a 32 x 4a 18 80 10
223.) Broadwoven febrics mils, WoO! <-—--.= 10.4 3 12 1.0 22 13 35 10
2231 Broadwoven fabrics mils, woo! 10.1 ‘9 12 10 22 18 38 10
224 | Narcow fabrics mils... 39 4 8 8 Zz 2 44 24
2201 Norrow fabrics mits ~ 33 a 3 5 a 7 Mi 24
225 658 32 4g 79 a0 a3 ”
2251 28 4 3 7 4 13 29
2062 42 o 3 (0) 2 28 24
2258 2 3 3 7 5 78 7
2254 1.4 (2) ) (0) @ 3 16
2257 320 i 26 27 15 203 18
2258 150 42 40 22 8 84 2a
228. | Textile finishing, exce 54.9 4a 52 88 80 7s 208 1
2261 Finishing plants, c 208 18 17 19 34 27 92 18
2262 Einishing plants, manmade — 228 20 30 62 31 42 48 13
2269 Finishing plants, 0.0. 108 A 6 7 15 3 70 20
227 | Carpets and rugs. 179 4 18 a 44 10 10.1 7
2279 ta and rugs 179 4 15 a an 10 104 7
228 | Yarn and thread mills . 210 18 a7 38 32 2a 67 ¢
2261 Yamn spinning mis 1490 43 22 a4 18 17 35 12
2282 Throwing and wind 43 2 1A 3 10 2 18 18
2284 Thread mills. 27 4 ‘3 a 4 2 18 16
229. | Miscellaneous texts goods - 404 4a 66 4g 195 88 56 9
2295 Goated fabrics, not rubberized : 128 17 23 22 30 44 18 20
2208 Tito cord and fabri 19 ® 2 2 10 ® 2 5
2297 18.0 7 35 17 87 0 24 8
2289 | Toxtla goods, n.o.c- 68 © 7 ‘6 27 © 4 28
24 | Lumber and wood products -. 259.1 33.8 429 a4 952 18.1 5
241 | Logging 29 3 417 2 28 4 10
Bat Togsing 73 3 17 2 25 a 10
242. | Sawmills and planing mills, 53.9 wa 122 5 103 38 8
2421 ‘Sawmils and planing mills, genera 428 By 87 26 x] 30 8
2426 Plardwood dimension and tlooring mils res 14 26 a2 14 c 22
243, | Milwark, plywood, and structural members . 782 85 124 50 67 "
2431 Millwork eetvcenn 21: 13 23 ‘9 22 15
2434 | Wood kichen cabinets a3 20 18 ‘a 7 29
2495 Hardwood veneer and giywood 75 42 14 3 17 33
2438 Softwood vaneer and plywood .. 2941 ag at 15 2
2438 Structural wood members, nue.c. 56 : 7 ‘2 6 35
244 | Wood containers eneaeen s6 5 Zz 8 8 16
2461 Nailed wood b sha 42 a 2 2 fea) 85
2443 | Wood pallets and skids -. 37 4 5 3 3 18



FORM PA.2 (10:6-93)

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

APPENDIX A A-37

ITEM 4 —- NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT BY MEDIA

Media
Type Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
(a) (b) (c)
oT ry Bi
End-of-Line $ ‘ 000] $ : 000! $ , 000
Production Process | ** “e ws
(pollution
abatement portion) |$ , 000) $ , ,000| $ p 000
- OE ry we
Total by Media [5 . .000| $ . 900] § . 000
Percent “28 “st
Hazardous See Item 5. 0% 0%
ITEM 5 - TYPE OF AIR POLLUTANTS
Em
a. Hazardous air pollutants 0%
b, Particulates, ‘sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, 502
“ hydrocarbons ~ volatile organic compounds, and lead .0%
Ey
e. Other nonhazardous air pollutants 0%
d. Total 100 0%
ITEM 6 — NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS
BOT
New domestic capital expenditures for underground storage tanks $ 1 ,000
ITEM 7 - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR SITE CLEANUP
7
New domestic capital expenditures for site cleanup $ ‘ 1000
ITEM 8 - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR OTHER POLLUTANTS
oon
New domestic capital expenditures for OTHER pollution abatement $ a ,000

ITEM 9 - TYPE OF OTHER POLLUTANTS
901
(Radiation that would otherwise reach the surrounding environment
O Multimedia expenditures

902
903

208
Please specify in remarks.

O Noise pollution that would otherwise disturb the surrounding community

C Other pollutants within the scope of this survey but not reported elsewhere on this form —

ITEM 10 - Nam ——
e of person to contact regarding this report | 102 Telephone
CERTIFICATION Print or type) Area code | Number Extension
101
This report is
substantially accurate [Signature of authorized person Month Day Year

and has been prepared
in accordance with
instructions.

Remarks

103 -ICheck here, if you would like a copy of the MA-200

publication without charge.

RETURN THIS ANSWER SHEET

TO OUR WASHINGTON OFFICE.

Page 2

THE WORKBOOK IS FOR YOUR RECORDS.
THANK-YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.



78 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
s in Mining, Petroleum, and Electric

Table i5b. New Capital Expenditures by Compai
Utilities for the Media Water: 1993

[Million dollars. See introductory text for a description of survey covarage and for the meaning of abbs

ions and symbols}

Water
sic ‘Type of pollutant abated Abatement technique
. Industry
code
Production
Total process
PACE Total Hazardous Nonhazardous End of line enhancements,
10,12,13,14 | Mining 388.8 161.1 28.3 132.8 141.5 19.6
29 Petroleum and coal products .. . 99635 11184 220.6 294.5 8195 205.6
491,493 Elactric ulillties? .. 40323 620.5 $3.2 567.3 569.1 ‘51.4
‘For further description of SIC codes covered in this survey, see introductory text.
?Doas not inchide Rural Electric Administration utilities,
Table 15c. New Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and Electric
Utilities for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993
[Million dollars. Ses introductory toxt for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}
‘Solid/contained waste
Sic. ‘Type of pollutant abated Abatement technique
as Industry ls i
Total Production procass
PACE Total Hazardous Nonhazardous End of line. enhancements
10,12,13,14 Mining ... 388.8 14.5 ot 108.4 94.2 20.3
29 Petroleum and coal products -_.. 3 963.5 468.0 67.9 400.1 249.9 218.4
491,493 Electric utilities? -. 4032.3 482.7 49.9 432.8 451.7 31.0
‘For further dascripion of SIC codes covered in this survay, 898 introductory tat.
2Dags not include Rural Electric Administration ulllities,
Table 15d. New Capital Expenditures by Companies in Mining, Petroleum, and Electric
Utilities for Kinds of Cost: 1993
[Million dollars, Sea introductory text tor a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }
Nonmedis and other
sic Kind of cost
q Indust
code ry Not
Underground eigowhare
Total st classified
PACENM? | Total PACE Total Site cleanup Noise Radiation Multimedia (nec)
10,12,13,14 | Mining 6036 388.8 1148 144 904 3 5 4 2
29 Petroleum and coal products 4assa| 9 9605 419 1454 3059 22 - ara 2
(491,493 Electric utilities? _ 4 200.0 4 092.9 167.7 52.1 tard 216 13 7A 14.2

For further description of SIC codes covered in this survey, see introductory text.
2PACENM denotes pollution abatement capital exaanditures including the nonmedia and other.
3008s not include Flural Electric Administration ultities.


30 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 3. Capital Expenditures by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

{Mion gets, Totals may net agree with detall because of independent rounding. Statistics inthis SOE Soe manufacturing establishments vith 20 oF more employees. No industries are shown
8

Mion dolar. Tole mey Pe Aff, Seo toauctory tot fr a doscron of suvey GoVeTSOe tis 1288 moaning of abbrovations and symbols}
suandorg
sic ‘enor
Industry i
code Total (PAC!
PAGE Air Water} Solid/contained waste (erce
36 | Eactronie and othr electro ‘equipment—
“
80 | “Miscellanaous electrical equipment and
SUpDHIS wna nnme o © ©) ®
3691 forage batiores 107 64 33
Sée2 | Primary batteries, dry cy © () ~
$85 | Magnetic and optical recording 34 3 7 22
a7 | Transportation equipment -. 2118 s707 era a0 7
a71__ | Motor vehicles and equipme 1788 1937 228 175 10
ort | MMbtar vaticles and ear bodies 2 4250 145 38 68
Shia | Truck and bus bodes. ©) 43 43 oo
S713 | Motor venicle parts and accessories 46. © 93 2
3718 Truck trailers oO) oO - ®
972. | Aeraft and parts -- 442 143 92 9
Syer | Areratt. x tea ® © 5
3724 Taft engines and engine 184 28 29 23
$728 | tera parts and equipment, .e.. - 37 ©) @ ia
373. -| Ship and boat buling and repating - 65 8 8 8
S78." | S*ghip ouling and repairing 33 8 8 33
974 | Railroad equipment, © o i
Sihg | Hatroes equpme 8 o) 8 8
975. | Motoraycles, bicycles, 0) ro) ro) 2
SE, | Maleeteyetes, el 8 o 8 2 8
376 | Guided missles, space vaticles, parts - 223 144 14 7 16
B76, |S Giided missiles and space vehicios 427 75 43 4 H
378) | Space propulsion units and parts ra a4 7 3 20
3785 | Space vehicle equipment, n.e.c. 85 38 18 @ &2
979. | Miscellaneous transportation equipment ~ 0) 0) © Q
$78, | Mfansportation equipment, 8. -~. B B B {0} 8
38 | tnatrumente and rotated products 1050 654 192 207 20
ge1_ | Saarch end navigation equipment 100 29 19 12 16
3815 | “Search and navigation equipment joo 70 48 42 6
a2 | Measuring and controling devices ~ 127 74 33 24 20
3830 | Process contral instruments 24 44 3 8 rr
Seas | Fluid motors 47 7 2 @ 18
Sees | instruments v4 3 4 30
$628 | Analiical instruments a 20 17 3 a 80
3o28 | Meosunng and controling devices, ne. 55 iB 12 6 2
324 | Medical instruments and supptes 124 18 30 1s 3
38 | MStrgieal and medica! Instrument © © 18 3) %
$845 | Surgical appliances and supplies. 18 81 3 4 “
Sead) Xray apparatus and tubs ta 8 i @ 48
384s | Etoctrmedtcal oqupment i) o @ 6 oo
85 | Ophthalmic goods 28 24 2 4 4
Ses1 | ~ Ophthalmic good: 28 24 2 4 4
86. | Photographic equipment and supplios 670 405 407 158 3t
906, | PAshefogranhie equipment and supplies ~ 870 405 407 188 4
20 | tiscetlaneous manufacturing Industri 2 124 o Co) 7
391 | Jewelry, siverwara, and plated ware 12 6 6 @ 2
g94__| Toys and sporting goods a8 20 z 8 20
$845 | "poring and atone goods, 25 43 $ 4
95 | Pens, pencils office, and ert supplies 18 10 2 A "
399. | Miscellaneous manufactures. 108 as r >) 3
Seo | "Burial caskets. @ O © 90
3g86 | Hard sutaco foor coverings, 0. io) 13) o x)

Excludes Malor Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.


rorm MA-200(1)
(9-24-93)

CFN

Plant name
PLEASE COPY YOUR CFN,
PLANT NAME AND Street
LOCATION FROM THE
ANSWER SHEET ———> | City

State 1 ZIP Code

THIS [S A WORKBOOK WITH AN ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET FOR THE
SURVEY OF POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES.

PLEASE TRANSFER ALL ANSWERS TO THE ANSWER SHEET.

COMPLETE ITEM 13, CERTIFICATION,
AND RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET
IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE
TO OUR JEFFERSONVILLE OFFICE.

THIS WORKBOOK IS FOR YOUR RECORDS.

THANK-YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.

PLEASE TURN THIS BOOKLET OVER AND BEGIN THE SURVEY WITH THE LETTER.

vy XIGN3ddv 8t-V

SLYOdaY TWIELSNCNI LNSYYNO


POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 17

URRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

aiow 10 o'00ss Ea

6 66z$ 1 0'°0S1$ =]
66ris o.o'0ss [_]
66r$ 910°0$ [_]
S1e]OP JO SUIT

£66) :21e1S Aq Burnjoesnueyy 10; soinyipuedxg jeudeg juewsyeqy uOnNtoOd
"ZainBi4


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 79
Table 16. Selected Industrial Air Pollution Control Equipment: 1989 to 1993

{Million dotars}

Value Shipments by end use
Pulp
Type of equipment ‘and | Chemi- Primary} Grain} Goal} Steam} Steam| Munici-
paper | cal and Cement tron { ‘metals | milling | mining | elsciic | indus} pai] Other
‘Total Back- mill | fertilizer Petro- | manu- and | smelt- and and utility trial waste | end use
Now| shp-| logot| opera-| — prod-| _leum|  fac-| Found-| steal ‘ag | nand-| clean-| power | power | ‘com: | Indus:
orders ments | orders tions | uction | refining turing fies mills | plants ling ing Plants | plants | busters tries
Total alr pollution
‘control equipment’ __ 1993. (NA) (NA) (uA e e) g ") Q) ) e e ee (2) e)
qeo2..| zor2| 7134| 764. o} @ 3 ) bs) { 8 8 8 (
046.6) 617.8] 684.3 ) e e) ¢ ¢ (3) °) 3)
962.2| 8253] 621.1 @ e) Q f ©) f f § S 3) P)
826.6) 7109] 558.5 ®) ee e) e C) °) (3) 0)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1A)
BO] SO] BR] BBP SR) SRP SR) a) a) Se) RR) 8) RN
4aa0| 4960| 2004] 474] 644 12| 180] 44 66] 73 s6| 34] zeal 210] 52] 2028
631.0 264.7 53.8 42.5 18.2 12.3 37 63 87 59 43 65.7 47.9 @) lh
394.0 2217 612 42.4 10.5 33 6.9 34 42 49 479 38.7 - 1
(NA) (NA) (Ni (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Ww (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
Bvt) S83] 8] BY) 8) MB | %S) “B aie: tt
225. 226.9 327, 6.3 (0) (D} 0) - (D) (D) $5.2
280.8 224.8 299.3 (D) 33 (0) (D) {0} - (D) (o) 65.9 (0) 76.6
285.4 227.7 | 304. 16.2 5.6 (0) oO (D) - (D) 97.2 397 - 61.6

Source: Current Industral Ri
‘Includes other types of indus!
No longer collected.

38
ae

Selected Industrial Air Pollution Control Equipment (MA-95J), 1989 to 1999.
iat air pollution contrel equipment not shown separately.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A

SECTION B - SCREENING FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES

This survey collects the following types of expenditures for pollution abatement and
environmental protection:

4. Capital expenditures for pollution abatement structures or equipment added to the production
process, and for structures and equipment with built-in pollution abatement features to reduce
generation of air pollutants, water pollutants, or solid/contained wastes.

Operating expenses for operating pollution abatement equipment; for removal or disposal of
poliutants including trash removal or sewage service; for testing and monitoring of
emissions or wastes; for pollution abatement audits, reports, studies, or operating procedures
development.

Costs and expenditures for cleaning up contaminants from the site.

4. Costs and expenditures for other environmental protection such as expenditures to reduce

noise pollution, radiation, or multimedia expenses.

Note: Some common pollution abatement expenses are for the removal of garbage, paints,
boxes, discarded cans, used oils, and inks resulting from the production process.

> ITEM 2 - TOTAL POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES

Check all appropriate boxes to indicate the types of pollution abatement expenditures at this

location and proceed as instructed.

D Alo operating expenses or capital
expenditures for pollution abatement. Your
production process does not generate
pollutants, or all your potential pollutants are
recycled.

\

O Costs either included in rent or not charged.
All pollution abatement expenses were
included in rent, taxes, lease agreement, or
waste removal at no charge (such as a
scavenger service)

P

C1 Pollution abatement operating expenses and
capital expenditures each were less than
$500 but greater than zero

[Annual pollution abatement operating expenses
exceeding $500

CM Capita! expenditures exceeding $500 for pollution
abatement structures or equipment, or for
structures or equipment with built-in pollution
abatement features

DiCosts and expenditures for underground
storage tanks

Ci Costs and expenditures exceeding $500 for
site cleanup

CIOTHER environmental protection costs and
expenditures exceeding $500

‘MA-Z00tI} (9-24-83) Page 6

You have no pollution or
do not need to report
any. Check this box on
the answer sheet.
Complete ITEM 13 of
the answer sheet and
return it.

Complete Section D \
starting on page &

Complete Section E
starting on page 11

Complete Section F
starting on page 73

Complete Section G
starting on page 14

Complete Section H

Read Section C,
General
Definitions, on
page 7 first

?

starting on page 18


JRRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 7

protection.” This qualification makes it imperative that
the data preparer be aware of the original motivation
of the decision to minimize waste or recover energy in
order to adequately complete the form. The Bureau of
the Census believes that this information is not always
known.

3. Operating costs for pollution abatement. The sur-
vey respondent is asked to provide the following data
separately: depreciation; salaries and wages; fuel and
electricity; contract work/services; and materials, leas-
ing, and other costs. In many cases, interviews with
survey respondents have revealed that, with the excep-
tion of depreciation, book records are not kept for
each category. Thus, these data must be estimated
from other information.

4, Nonmedia costs and expenditures. Caution should
be used in interpreting site cleanup data. Much of
media, nonmedia, and other pollution abatement expen-
ditures can be linked to laws and regulations. The
expenditures are predictable, and industry estimates
are reliable within the standard errors. Many site
cleanup expenditures are related to laws and, there-
fore, are predictable by industry. However, some site
cleanup incidents are the result of accidents. This
makes the data more volatile than'the media, under-
ground storage tanks, and other pollution abatement
expenditures data which are generaily relatable to
existing and pending legislation. Note that standard
errors are given only for key measures, not for specific
types of pollution abatement. In addition, there are
abandoned sites under site cleanup, but since no
plants are located on or specifically associated with
the sites, the expenses are not covered by this survey.

5. Air capital expenditures for majer group 29. The
air capital expenditures for Major Group 29, Petroleum
and Coal Products, include expenditures to meet the
clean fuel requirements of the Clean Air Act. Expen-
ditures for equipment and structures yielding cleaner
fuel generally also achieve pollution abatement in the
production process. Thus, it is generally not possible
to separate clean fuel expenditures from pollution
abatement expenditures for the production process.

6. Capital expenditures by small companies. Small
companies, generally those with 50 employees or
fewer, tend to report capital expenditure projects at
the project’s completion. instead of reporting costs
over time as the costs were incurred, a project total
appears in 1 year. Since small companies tend to have
high weights, the weighted project total sometimes
appears as a notable increase in the data for 1 year.
No attempt is made to adjust ihe daia.

Operational Evrors. in addition to the response limita-
tions, the estimates are subject to various operational
errors; @.g., errors of collection, reporting, and iranscrip-
tion. The operational errors would also occur if a compleie

canvass were conducted under the sarne conditions used
for this survey. Explicit measures of the effects of the
operational errors generally are not available. However, it
is believed that most of the important operational errors
were detected and corrected in the course of the Census
Bureau's review of the data for reasonability and consis-
tency.

NONMANUFACTURING

Table 14 and tables 15a through 15d present nonmanu-
facturing pollution abatement capital expenditures data.
The data are collected on the Form PA-2, Plant and
Equipment Survey: Supplement for Pollution Abatement.
The Bureau of the Census has conducted the survey
annually since 1988. Prior to 1988, the Bureau of Eco-
nomic Analysis conducted the survey.

Summary of Survey Resuits

In 1993, pollution abatement capital expenditures for
the media, nonmedia, and other by nonmanufacturing
companies amounted to $504 million for mining, $4,445
million for petroleum, and $4,200 million for electric utili-
ties. Pollution abatement capital expenditures for the media
air, water, and solid/contained waste amounted to $389
million for mining, $3,964 million for petroleum, and $4,032
million for electric utilities. This represented a 22 percent
increase, a 2 percent increase, and a 40 percent increase,
respectively, compared with the prior year. Air capital
expenditures showed gains of 7 percent for petroleum, 23
percent for electric utilities, and 50 percent for mining.
Water capital expenditures showed increases of 11 per-
cent for mining and 9 percent for electric utilities, and a
decrease of 19 percent for petroleum. Solid/contained
waste capital expenditures rose 71 percent for mining and
30 percent for electric utilities and decreased 16 percent
for petroleum: Nonmedia and other capital expenditures
rose 31 percent for mining and 11 percent for electric
utilities and decreased 2 percent for petroleum.

information in the Tables

Historic Table. Table 14 shows pollution abatement
capital expenditures for the media air, water, and solid/contained
waste totals and for total nonmedia and other by industry.
Table 14 also shows new plant and equipment data by
industry.

Detail Tables. Detail for table 14 is shown in tables 15a
through 15d. Within tables 15a through 15c, ihe media
capital expendiiures are separated on the basis of abate-
ment technique and by hazardous and nonhazardous
expenditures. For air expenditures (table 15a), daia also
are shown as a group for the major types of air pollutants:


A-36 APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

OMB NO. 0607-0176: Approval Expires 09/30/95

Form PA-2 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
(10-6-93) BUREAU OF THE CENSUS:

1993
PLANT AND
EQUIPMENT SURVEY
SUPPLEMENT FOR
POLLUTION
ABATEMENT

PLEASE COMPLETE THE WORKBOOK. COPY THE ANSWERS TO THIS
ANSWER SHEET. RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.

ITEM 1 - OPERATIONAL STATUS
011 (J in operation on December 31 of the survey year.

012 (1 No longer in operation on December 31 of the survey year.
Give date operations ceased:

Month | Year | | |
0131] Change of ownership. Give date of change and ownership information:

Month | Year | | |

021 New Owner

022 Street

023 City

024 State 025 ZIP Code

ITEM 2 - TOTAL NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND POLLUTION
ABATEMENT NEW CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

211 Total new domestic capital 214] New domestic capital expenditures exceeding
expenditures for all purposes $500 for pollution abatement structures or
equipment, or for structures or equipment with

2120 Mo pollution abatement built-in pollution abatement features

new domestic capital

expenditures 218 (] New domestic capital expenditures

exceeding $500 for site cleanup

213 Pollution abatement new domestic 216 (] OTHER environmental protection new domestic
capital expenditures less than $500 capital expenditures exceeding $500
but greater than zero

ITEM 3 - TOTAL NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

Total new domestic capita! expenditures including pollution
abatement expenditures $

, ,000



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A A-S

_ TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
A. Operational Status
ITEM 1- Operational Status... 2 tes 5

B. Screening for Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures
ITEM 2 - Total Pollution Abatement Costs and Expenditures... 2.2.0.0 2-2 eee 6

C. General Definitions

Media... 2... 000202 7
Techniques for Pollution Abatement .....------ 7
Hazardous versus Nonhazardous Pollutants 7
D. Annual Operating Expenses and Cost Offsets for Pollution Abatement
Guide for ITEMS 3-5 0 8
ITEM 3 - Operating Expenses for Pollution Abatement Except Payments to Governments .. 9
ITEM 4 - Operating Expenses for Hazardous Pollutants ©... .- 22-2 eee 9
ITEM 5 ~ Payments to Governments for Pollutant Removal ........000 00028 eee 9

Guide forITEM6 2.0.0
ITEM 6 — Pollution Abatement Cost Offsets

E. New Capital Expenditures for Abatement of Pollutants
Guide for ITEMS 7-9

ITEM 7 - New Capital Expenditures for Pollution Abatement by Media... ....-..---5 12
ITEM 8 - Type of Air Pollutants

F. Costs and Expenditures for Underground Storage Tanks
Guide for ITEM 9 13

ITEM 9 - Costs and Expenditures for Underground Storage Tanks

G. Costs and Expenditures for Site Cleanup
Guide for ITEM 10 14

\TEM 10 - Costs and Expenditures for Site Cleanup... .- 2... eee et 14
H. Costs and Expenditures for Abatement of OTHER Pollutants

Guide for ITEMS 11-12 2 0 15

ITEM 11 - Costs and Expenditures for OTHER Pollutants... 2. 2... ee ee eee 15

ITEM 12 - Type of OTHER Pollutants ©. 0 15
1. Certification

ITEM 13 —Certification ©. 0 18

(MA-20040) (9-24-83) Page 4


A-32 APPENDIX A

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

The following list further describes the capital expenditures to report in this section. The list is
intended to be a guide and is not complete.

Include new capital expenditures for:

e end-of-line structures or equipment:
new, replacement, and/or expansion,
intended for environmental protection

ethe pollution abatement portion of
production process enhancements
intended for environmental protection

° pollution monitoring and testing
equipment (Report as production
process.}

© construction in progress intended for
environmental protection including
pollution abatement expenditures at
plants under construction and intended
to replace current plants

waste storage facilities (Report tanks in
Item 6.)

Exclude new capital expenditures for:

e pollution abatement end-of-line
structures or equipment, or production
process enhancements intended to
maximize efficiency or profit

e research and development

e health, safety, environmental aesthetics
or employee comfort (OSHA)

erecycling equipment if a plant’s primary
product is recycling, that is, it is a
recycling plant

e motor vehicles with pollution
abatement devices or refitting motor
vehicles with pollution abatement
devices

e production of pollution abatement
equipment that is a plant's primary
product, that is, it is a pollution
abatement equipment manufacturer

* projects undertaken exclusively for the

purpose of insuring adequate water
supply for production

> reMa - NEW DOMESTIC CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT BY

MEDIA

For each media, report your pollution abatement end-of-line structures and equipment
expenditures; the pollution abatement portion of your spending for production process
enhancements; and the total of your end-of-line and your production process enhancements.
Report the percentage of each total by media, except air, which is directed to hazardous
pollutants. (Item 5 asks for this percentage for air.) Report for the survey year.

Exclude tanks from ITEM 4. Report capital expenditures for installation of safeguards or
replacement of inferior storage tank systems in ITEM 6. Capital expenditures for other
tank systems are not collected on this survey.

Percent hazardous — Report the percent of total expenditures for water and solid/contained waste
which is for the abatement of hazardous pollutants. For example, if the expenses for the
abatement of pollutants are intended to abate only hazardous pollutants, report 100% in the
appropriate category below. Report 0 when no hazardous pollutants are abated. Estimate the
percentage of expenditures directed to hazardous pollutants when both hazardous and
nonhazardous pollutants are abated. See Section C on page 7 for hazardous pollutants definitions.

Media
Type Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
(a) (b) (c)

End-of-Line $ , ,000| $ ‘ 000] $ ‘ 000
Production Process
(pollution
abatement portion) | $ : ,000) $ ' ,000|$ A ,000
Total by Media $ P 000] $ . 4000| $ . 000
Percent
Hazardous See Item 5. 0% 0%

FORM PA-2{H) (10-6-83) Page 10


A-16 APPENDIX

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

SECTION H - COSTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR ABATEMENT OF OTHER POLLUTANTS

GUIDE FOR ITEMS 77-12

OTHER pollution abatement costs and expenditures cover pollution emissions or wastes that can
not be reasonably allocated by media. Media are defined in Section C on page 7.

include costs and expenditures for:

e noise pollution control that would otherwise disturb the surrounding community

© protection against radiation that would otherwise reach the surrounding environment

e multimedia expenses, that is, expenses that can not be allocated to one particular media
(such as administrative costs for an on-site environmental office or lab)

> ITEM 17 - COST AND EXPENDITURES FOR OTHER POLLUTANTS
Report costs and expenditures for OTHER pollutants for the survey year.

Annual operating expenses for OTHER pollution abatement

,000

New capital expenditures for OTHER pollution abatement

000

> ITEM 12 - TYPE OF OTHER POLLUTANTS

Check the type(s} of pollutants abated by the expenditures reported in ITEM 11.

(Noise pollution that would otherwise disturb the surrounding community

(Radiation that would otherwise reach the surrounding environment

(] Multimedia expenses

{J Other pollutants within the scope of this survey but not reported elsewhere on this form.

Please specify in remarks.

SECTION | - CERTIFICATION

> ITEM 13 - CERTIFICATION -~ Certify the answer sheet. For this workbook, record the name of the
person who can clarify the data reported in this year’s survey.

Name of person to contact regarding this report (Print or type)

Telephone

Area code

Number

Extension

COPY YOUR ANSWERS TO THE ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET.

RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.

MA-200{1) (9-24-93) Page 15


62 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Mition dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of indepandent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
where PAC is less than $1.0 milfon, See introductory taxt fer a description of survey covaraga and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols J

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Kind of cost for ali media

Standard
error
& Industry Materials, imate
Fuel and | Contract work! leasing, and Payments to (PAO!
Depreciation electricity services | miscellaneous government (percent)

23
283 56.9 29.1 87.9 69.8 24.6 4
2833 23.9 16.6 24.9 341 $6.0 6
2834 S17 NS $4.8 33.1 175 6
2835 Diagnostic substances ...-.. 2 & 32 1.6 5 40
2838 Biological products, except diagnost 2 7 51 ‘3 15 "W
284 ‘Soaps, cleaners, and toilet goods -. 1 17.9 10.2 45.1 23.1 29.0 7
2841 ‘Soap and other detergents .. 59 32 146.4 92 18.6 412
2642, Polishes and sanitation goods .-. 3.0 & TA 28 3.0 35
2843 ral 54 99 78 58 7
2844 4.9 10 W441 35 66 iW
285, Paints and allied products. 76 ral 33.8 10.6 76 6
Past Paints and allied producis. 78 TA 338 10.6 78 6
286. Industrial organic chemicats 338.8 265.3 ‘347.4 422.9 76.4 6
2861 Gum and wood chemicals. - 28 (0) 22 23 8 9
2865 Cyclic crudes and intermediates - 66.9 ® 61.5 72.9 (D) 5
‘2869 Industria! organic chemicals, n.6.c. 269.1 219.7 263.7 347.7 43.2 6
287 Agricultural chemicals -. - 623 63.2 53.7 116.2 18 3
2873 ‘Nitrogenous fertilizers. - 6.4 16.2 3.8 40 2 ar
2874 Phosphatic fertilizers. - 2nd Wt 425 444 a 4
2875 Fertilizers, mixing only —. 2 ‘3 7 4 8 a 10
2879 Agricultural chemicals, 9.0.6. —. : 34.4 35.3 ont 673 14 4
269 22.5 18.7 46.9 62.8 20.8 6
2894 29 48 11.7 7A 42 1
2892 11 Wd 6.6 37 al 8
2893 & A 36 4.0 5 at
2895, 18 1.9 23 12.4 2 at
(2899 16.2 10.7 23.7 38.6 15.7 6
29 Potroloum and coal products -- 452.4 639.6 378.6 T2AS 324 4
291 Petroleum ratinin, 444.4 626.0 360.8 712.4 244 4
2911 Petroleum refining. 444.4 626.0 360.8 facol 244 4
295 shalt paving and roofing materials ot 10.6 95 7.0 56 9
2951 “Seon ag mixtures and blocks: 1.0 35 cn) 18 2 28
2952 Asphalt felts and coatings. 2.0 ral 5.2 47 6
299 Miscolianeous Potrolqum, and coal products... 49 28 83 54 25 10
2992 Lubricating oils and greases. 26 25 54 31 21 12
2999 Patroleum and coat products, 0.0.c. --..---- 28 5 3.0 23 3 16
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products - 34.5 448 135.2 ‘56.4 56.5 Ss
301 Tites and inner tubes .. a4 46 16,0 54 40 7
3011 ‘Tires and inner tubes: at 46 16.0 5A 40 7
902 Rubber and plastics footwear. = ira) 3 1.0 2 3 18
9021 Rubber and plastics footwear ......-- @ 3 1.0 2 3 18
305 Hose and belting and gaskets and packing .-. 12 20 68 38 6
3052 ‘Rubber and plastics hose and belting -. = 3 14 3.9 27 7
3053 Gaskets, packing, and sealing devices ...... 3 a 29 4.0 13
306 Fabricated rubber products, n.c.c. ‘57 TA 21.6 12.9 12
9061 Mechanical rubber goods 1.0 12 67 49 10
3069 Fabricated rubber products, 47 59 15.0 80 Ww
308° Miscellaneous plastics products, n.e.c. - 25.5 30.6 89.7 44.6 35.6 6
3081 ‘Unsupported plastics film and sheet .. 95 V4 15.8 11.2 69 10
3082 Unsupported plastics profile shapes . A 8 22 4 2 34
3083 Laminated plastics plate, sheet, and profile

shapes 19 43 40 27 24 14
3084 Plastics pig 4 8 .Bl 15 a 38
3085 Plastics bottles. a ira 19 3 7 20
‘3086 Plastics foam products... 58 32 124 75 57 19
3087 Custom compounding of purchas

resins vee 18,0 19 18 74 20 1.8 18
3088 Plastics p! 2.3 @ 1.8 a a 13
3089 Plastics products, n.e.c. .. 108.4 55 3 433 189 18.2 ry
nu Leather and leathor products: 60.9 SA 43 10.3 14.8 a7 14
31 Leather tanning and fini hie 43.3 5.0 38 62 14.0 8a 16
Sit Leather tanning and finish 43.3 5.0 38 6.2 14.0 83 16
313 Footwear cut stock .. 12 @ - a 4 a 85
3131 Footwear cut stock .. 12 @ - 7 A A 85
314 Footwear, except rubber 38 @ 2 2.2 2 7 20
3143, Men's footwear, except 18 ica) a 1.3 a 2 a7
3144 Women’s footwear, except athletic .... 13 @ a & a 2 40
316 1A & (0) {0} 20
3161 4A B 8 8 (0) (0) 20
319 Leather goods, n.e.c. & 8 3 2 (O) (0) 58
3199 Leather goods, n.e.. .. & @ 3 2 {D) (0) 58
32 Stone, clay, and glass products....... a2 a1 88.1 101.1 100.4 113.5 36.0 4
321 Fiat glass 32 2.8 19 66 20 1.2 10
3211 Flat glass ..... anenencersnneananes 3.2 28 49 58 2.0 1.2 10
322 Glass and glassware, pressed or blown 12.3 10.5 14 17.0 17.3 76 3
9221 Glass containers a7 3.0 44 49 49 39 6
9229 Pressed and blown glass, n.e.c. 86 7S 7.0 12.4 125 37 2
923 Products of purchased glass 47 69 44 10.6 63 86 14
3231 Products of purchased glass AT 69 44 10.6 63 66 14
324 Cement, hydraulic -. a 25.9 24.9 36.4 11.3 277 1.0 6
3247 Cement, hydraulic -. 25.9 24.9 36.4 1.3 277 1.0 6



58 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 10b. Operating Costs by States for the Media Water: 1993

{Mition dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manulacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States are shown
Minors PAOG is lass than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and far the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

Water
Type of pollutant abated
State Nonhazardous

‘Sewage services

Payments to Payments to.
Totat PAOC Total Hazardous Total industry ‘government (Percent)
United Statest .. 17 855.0 6 631.8 1 600.9 49424 3 633.3 1 308.8 2
393.4 1872 28.0 1292 111.3 17.9 6
28.9 128 O 10) 103 © 23

119.9 927 9 235 ‘ 62
226.3 99.6 95 80.0 75.3 148 10
1 426.2 484.9 150.1 935.0 205.2 1298 5
ass 457 160 29.7 244 86 10
1608 53.4 185 949 28.4 85 a
1433 4a x 39.4 23.9 95 7
44 5 @ 5 3 2 2
297.0 1185 184 100.4 80.6 198 6
4159 182.2 22.6 1596 1186 41.0 6
123 4 18 14 a 93
3.9 x 29 217 18.8 9 12
879.5 289.1 60.9 228 1574 74 8
690.4 738 179.2 131 47a 4
173.4 6.4 13.0 53.8 93.5 20.0 z
425.0 45.6 148 30.8 242 66 13
9313 22.8 798 817 179 5
922.7 962.5 159.7 202.8 4 43 5
12487 2 546 ard 75 10
2220 176 80.7 45.9 95.7 9
249.0 83.3 529 304 8
768.5 729 218.1 1509 67.2 3
277.4 98 90.5 50.2 403 5
258.7 246 547 46.4 83 9
297.7 37.0 88.3 555 90.8 5
225 iy a7 a7 @ 2
53.8 9.0 161 a8 73 n
103 0) (} © 2) 2
484 32 78 44 8 15
634.8 764 222.2 1138 108.9 "
75.7 66 6 64 E at
647.6 65.7 1704 1152 548 5
512.4 35.6 1825 118.1 644 4
172 a4 3.0 5 49
10163 65.8 307.6 214 865 4
118.1 105 279 65 10
W772 18.2 56.1 18.4 7
864.3 766 244.0 154.3 58.7 5
293 19 40.1 TA 3.0 n
3924 93.8 124.4 99.7 28d 7
13.4 E 58 25 3.3 26
468.1 x 155 113.0 98.5 5
2 1676 282.3 495.2 425.0 702 3
1298 12 a5 163 54 18
150 16 3.4 10) 28
9542 90.3 109.3 et Ae 7
366.5 144 1168 94.7 224 6
273.4 49.1 72.0 a5 a5 7
432.7 143 2 1286 486 19
213 7 68 a 8

Excludes Major Group 28, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 10c, Operating Costs by States for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993

{Milion dollars, Totals may not agree ysth doll because of independent rounding. Statistics In tis tablo cover manulacing
‘where PAOC is less than $1.0 millon. See introductory text for a

stablishments with 20 or more employees, No States are shown
fescription of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbroviations and symbols ]

Solid/contained waste
‘Type of pollutant abated
state Nonhazardous

Standord
Solid/contained error of
waste collection estimate
Payments to payments to (PAOC)
Total PAOC. Total Hazardous Tolat industry ‘government (percent)
United States! .. 17 555.0 5 2406 49746 34740 9102.4 291.8 2
393.4 956 248 684 6
289 82 72 23
4199 220 a7 142 8
3 628 449 10
14262 395.4 1675 1953 5
855 257 148 100 10
160.8 875 229 595 8
143.3 198 78 110 7
a4 ©) ‘ 2
297.0 6 210 668 6



20 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 2. Summary Capital Expenditures and Operating Costs by States: 1989 to 1993

{Mition dotlars, except percentages. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. For data prior to 1989, see MAZ00(89)-1. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing

Pollution abatement capital expenditures (PACE)!
Stato and year Media
Solid/contained
Total PACENM? Total Ai Water waste | Nonmedia and other
2 2049 761.0 3903
2 509.8 9549, 528.4
2 814.6 869.2 (NA)
2 651.6 8175 A)
feeds sens oy
75.27 13.4 62
482 169 74
183.7 39.9
991 260 N
495 153 (na)
84 2 @
et 18
8 ©)
© 2
79 12
162 14
53 34
55 34
75 1010
93.8 86
412 50
284 12
378 77
168 33
1146 382
88.5 407
BA 265
176.4 403
1869 40.0
43 3
58 12
110 1
13.0 38
385 22
144 ad
132 a2
S12 St
258 38
308 14
33 87 3
o 8 1 13
a 3 ia)
4a 24 ia)
@ = 2
B = (NA)
(0) (NA)
©) (0) (NA)
48.0 43 66
740 74 43
63.1 84 wa
59.3 69
198 10.2 iA)
23.4 203 125
158 108 127
866 144 A)
98.8 147 Na
B15 187 (Na)
983 2
(2)
{NA}
(NA)
W
193 28 4
199 4 38
; i)
26.1 21 Ka
65 55 a)
Wino 53.9 207 120
a3 i ise
58.3 33.8 ww
78.0 229 INA)
555 22.0 53
243 160 928
1394 208
86.1 172 {Na}
88 48
142 87 28
123 43 Ww
97 32 (Na)
196 45 W
247 a0
235 as rt
9.7 64 NA
201 27 {na
150 18 Na,

‘See (cotnotes at end of table.



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 49

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—GCon.

[Mition dollars, Totals may not agree with deta! because of independent rounding, Statitis in this table, cover mapulecaurag ‘establishments with 20 or more employees. No Statos by major

(Jou a shown uinere PACE is fess than $1.0 milion. See introductory txt for a description of survey coverage and for ‘the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

PAOG Cost offsets standard
sic error
code State and major group Solid’ Solid? estimate
contained contained @
Total Air Water waste Totat Ait Water waste | __ (ber
31} Leather and leather products .. 50.9 296 177 12 10 A 14
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 521.4 1024 149.7 454 33 164 4
33 | Primary metal industies..... 20172 8.2 4746 136.4 118 28.7 3
34 | Fabricated metal products. er 2673 285.4 TA 18.9 4
85) Industrial machinery and equipment - 445. 157.2 216.0 256 4s 18.8 4
26 | Electronic and other etectric equipment. - 6624 2975 243.4 406 a2 306 5
37 | Transportation equipment Z| 41944 Bae Ww? 444 4
38 | Instruments and related p: os. 7 3368 163.2 18.0 15 124 4
38 iscellaneous manufacturing industries. 7 845 93 60 18 a4 5
‘Alabama ... 998.4 95.6 27.2 46 Al 6
20 | Food and kindred products 198 24 8 Zz 4 19
22 | Texte mil products 10.6 32 7 @ ‘8 16
24 | Lumbar and wood prod: 64 8 28 a @ 4 20
25 | Fumiture and fitures 419 6 2 1.0 3 = 2 40
26 ©) Papor and allied produ: era 263 446 162 60 ©) 10) 3
28 | Chemicals and allied products .. 945 jo 404 279 Ww 0) 0) "1
28 | Potrolum and coal products as 3 22 28 Q@ @ 8
30 af and miscellaneous plastics products — 81 1 24 50 @ o a
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 138 42 10 ¥ Q a 23
33 | Primary metal industries. 964 258 150 22 3 16 20
34 | Fabricated metal products. 129 38 5A 18 a 12 a
35 | Industral machinery and 78 18 33 © @
38 | Electronic and other eloc! 168 18 65 = (
37 | Transportation equipment 62 24 24 B2 18 2) 24
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing 12 3 ‘6 @ @ @ a
Alask 23.9 69 128 92 34 3) © 23
20 | Food and kindred products . 2 4 3 ° < ©
26 — | Paper and allied products. 2a. e 64 4 40) 3) 27
38 | Chemicals and allied produ © (0) ) - = ~
Arizona ..----0--- 119.9 52 327 120 (0) 2 4) 8
20 | Food and kindred products... 19 3 8 2) - Q 48
24 — | Lumber and wood products 22 @ 4 @ @ 4
26 | Paper and allied products ... 65 3 86 ‘ cs = 45
27 | Printing and publishing... 24 13 4 8 8 2
28 | Chemicals and allied products at 4 6 a « @ 23
30 _| Rubber and miscollanecus plastics products 14 5 3 4 - - R) 41
32 | Stone clay, and gk 124 5 7 r) go} i) 45
Primary metal in 0) (Dy (0) (0) @ eo) oo
34 | Fabricated metal products. —_ 52 ry 30 - ~ 4 - 44
36 | Electronic and other electia equipment. 185 48 88 @ @ @ 5
37 | Transportation equipment -.. — 164 69 a4 0) - © ar
88 | Instruments and related products —. 23 3 3 Q @Q 3
‘39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industri ) co) i) 3 4 co)
Arkansas -. 226.3 62.9 99.6 305 76 30 19.9 10
20 | Food and kindred 36.4 12 a2 38 12) © 18 19
22 | Textile mill pro 14 ©) 8 @ = - Q 14
24 | Lumber and wood products 162 6. aa 2 - @ 2 26
25 | Furniture and fotures .. 24 a 4.0 oO) = ~ B) 40
26 | Papor and ated produ 58.1 284 173 (©) oO o 0) 1"
27 | Printing and publishing 42 3 8 ro) : - 2 st
23 | Chemicals and allied products 657 160 38.7 a2 87 - x 80
23 | Petroleum and coal products 34 M4 35 @ @ a @ 9
0 | Rubber and miscellanaous 58 13 14 4 tc) 2) 1%
22 | Stone, clay, and glass pro 38 25 2 = : - > 62
33 | Primary metal industries. . 114 39 35 0) oO - q
4 | Fabricated metal products. = 6.1 (0) 19 (2) - t qe
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment -— 27 2 8 7 2 c at
36 | Electronic and other electric equipman 62 3 20 8 - 8 33
37 | Transportation aquipment .. ¥ a 3 Q - o 52
36 _| instruments and related products I a 5 5 40) @ @ ) at
California 1 546.0 4049 90.9 382 15.4 36.6 5
20 | Food and kindred products. 152 101.9 60 ul 2 40 nu
22 | Texto mil products -. 27 7A 4 a . 25
34 | Lumber and wood products — a 62 44 19 ‘9 42 46
25 | Furniture and fixtures 2a 28 5 @ 5 34
28 | Paper and allied products 199 20.3 52 24 20 4 19
27 | Peinting and publishing -.----~» a2 34 45 3 a As 4
28 | Chemicals and alied producis 205 52.4 a7 38 2 7 12
39 | Petroleum and coal products 182 196.4 68. 427 226 80 122 a
320 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics produc 13 35 163 ‘3 4 16
31 | Leather and feather products @ 7 a - - - - 44
a2 | Stone, clay, and glass product 37.9 79 187 87 g 4 0) z
33 | Primary metal industries. 16.3 212 472 44 2 ) ©) 3
84 | Fabricated metal produc 149 248 258 : 3 14 "
35 —_| Industrial machinery and equipment 204 a3 5B 113 2 1 2 3 13
86 —_| Electronic and other elactric equipment. 1180 27 526 77 22 2 8 40 4
87 __| Trensportation equipment -.. 110.3 247 272 58.4 a7 ° O} 27 7
38 | instruments and related products - 39.8 TO 406 222 14 4 5 ‘3 4
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 3S 20 42 24 2 a @ 4 28
Colorado .. 05.5 140 457 257 a5 Oy ©) 22 10
20 | Food and Kindred products 278 ©) a3 © B 2 0) Oy 7
27 | Printing and publishing . 7 a is 8 @ (2) 7 93
28 | Chomicals and atied pi 7 127 sa 4 43 @ @ 2) (@ 51
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products a 22 3 4 8 oO) ~ @ © 7
‘24 | Fabricated metal products... 42 8 22 14 o - - o 8



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 53

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993

—Con.

{Milion dotars. Totals may not agree with detail because
‘group are shown where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion. See

wnt rounding. Statistics in this table cover manutfacturi

establishments with 20 oF
text for a description of su r

9
vey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and 8)

more employees. No States by major
symbols] ”

Cost offsets Standard
& State and major group soia/| estimate
contained tPAcc)

Air Water waste | __(percen
Niosissippl.. = 184 74 f)
20 | Food and kindred products. - Q 16
22 | Textile mis products .. - 4
24 | Lumber and wood products @ é 10
25 | Furniture and fires .. ~ @ 20
26 | Paper and allied products 0) 8
27 | Printing and publishing...--~ 4 18
35 | Ghombate and allod products 8 a4 13
28} Patyolaumn and coal products --——.... fo) = 20
30 _| Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .. a4 4 34
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... 14 ) 22
33] Primary motal industries. 19 - 53
34 | Fabricated metal products.. _ © > 18
35 Industral machinery and equipment 2s = 2
36 | Electronic and other electric equipmer 28 @ 14
37 Transportation equipment ----.. oO 9
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing in 4 oO 28
Missourl -. 95.2 128 128 5
20 | Food and kindred products. a7 5 87 38 8 12
34 — | Lumber and wood products 4 ; @ un
25 | Furriture and fixtures 3 3 ~ i) 2
28 | Poper and allied producis 22 7 Q 4A 4
27 | Printing and publishing. a3 4 2 42 22
28 | Chemicals and allied products .. 807 144 18 18 23 19
30 —_| Rubber and miscellaneous plas 54 19 8 (0) 0) %
31 | Leather and leather producis ... 40 4 a3 ~ ~ 19
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 15.3 104 24 8 8 8
39 | Pamary metal industries. 38.4 213 73 oO 14
24 | Fabricated metal products. 253 a7 103 @ © a
35 | Industrial machinery and 6 56 4 18 ~ 4 32
28 _| Electronic and other electric equipment. 18.4 39 83 2} a
87 | Transportation oquipment -—-... 335 ma 15 ) 3) 8
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industias 13 3 4 - * 58
Monten: 13 4 2
24 | Lumber and wood products Q 19
26 | Paper and allied products 0) . ”
28 | Chemicals and alled products 4 4 38
2 | Stone, clay, and glass products. = (ca) 88
33 | Primary metal industries. ©) > co)
Nebraska 192 7 ar 1"
20 | Food and kindred products 72 104 4a o O) 18
26) Paper and allied products ~. 4 @Q 10 ~ 8 2
27 — | Printing and publishing... 18 2 4.0 Oo oy cA
28 | Chomicals and allied products - az 6 17 @ a 3
0 | Rubber end miscellaneous plastics products —. 28 3 oO @ (0) 7
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 0) : rea)
3 | Bimaiy meal industries, 8 4 e 2 %
34 | Fabricated metal products. 64 24 21 2 55
38 58 24 34 o 28
36 aa 15 17 o 37
37 _| Transportation equipment ® 2 1 - 9
36 | Instruments and related product o 3 ‘6 : A 36
Nevada ....---- 40.3 25 30 “4 a a
26 | Paper and atlod products 20 6 14 - - 98
27 | Printing and publishing. 0) 0) o @ ®

28 | Chemicals and allied products —..~ oO > g

32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. B 4 2 13 a
New Hampshire ... 48.4 18.3 2 16

20 | Food and kindred products. 0} -

22 | Textile mill products .. 8 @ 8
26 | Paper and allied prod 13.0 ~ 30
27 Printing and publishing -. 12 - 34
30 | Rubber and miscelian oO 2 ray
3 30 @ 18
34 43 - 58
35 28 - 29
38 e 48 Q 30
37 _| Transportation equipment -.. Ba E 88
36 _| Instruments and related products -. 28 @ 29
Now Jersey --------n--~ 634.8 153 “
20 | Food and kindred products 975 @ 12
$2 | exile mill products 73 4 7
35 | Furiture and fixtures .. 10 @ 36
$e) Paper and allied products ~ 98.1 A 48
$7 | Printing and publishing ~~ 108 ica) 19
28 | Chemicals and allied products 28 20
39 | Petrolcum and coal products o@ 13
&0 | Rubber and miscellaneous pla: 4 24
$1 | keather and leather products @ ro)
$2 __ | Stone, clay, and glass products: = 2 26



A-4

APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

For further details or definitions, see the following acts:

Clean Air Act and Amendments

Clean Water Act and Amendments

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and Amendments

Pollution Prevention Act of 1990

Comprehensive Environmental Responses, Compensation, and Liability Act
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act

Noise Pollution Contro! Act

For the most recent amendments to these acts write:

U.S. House of Representatives
Document Room
Ford Building, Room B18
Washington, DC 20515-6622

This survey is directed to manufacturing operations. The information requested supplements the
data collected in the annual survey of manufactures. If you think that you are nota
manufacturing operation, call our analysts at (301) 763-1755 for instructions. NOTE: Printing
and publishing operations, logging, machine shops, and boat repair are included in
manufacturing.

if you have questions or suggestions regarding this report, please call the Special Surveys
Branch on (301) 763-1755. Please refer to the Census Bureau file number (the 11-digit number
above the plant name in the address box) when calling or in written correspondence.

DUE DATE
Complete the answer sheet and return it by March 15 in the enclosed prepaid envelope to:

Bureau of the Census
1201 East 10th Street
Jeffersonville, IN 47132-0001

DO NOT RETURN THIS WORKBOOK.

tf you need additional time to complete the report, or if you need a duplicate workbook or
answer sheet, please call our Jeffersonville office at (812) 288-3331.

RESPONSE TIME

Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to vary from 45 minutes to 35
hours per form (with an average of 2-1/2 hours), including time for reviewing instructions, searching
existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing
the collection of information. Send comments regarding the burden estimate or any other aspect of
this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to the Associate
Director for Management Services, Paperwork Reduction Project (0607-0176), Room 2027,

FB 3, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233-0001; and to the Office of Management and

Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0607-0176), Washington, DC 20503.
ELECTRONIC REPORTING

For information concerning the possible use of reporting formats other than the form provided,
such as computer tape or printouts, contact our Special Surveys Branch on (301) 763-1755.

PUBLICATION OF RESULTS OF THIS SURVEY

Industry estimates are tabulated and published in the Current Industrial Report, Pollution
Abatement Costs and Expenditures, MA-200. Companies reporting in this survey may obtain a
copy of this publication without charge by marking the check box on the answer sheet for a copy
of the MA-200 publication. You also may request a copy without charge by writing to the
Bureau of the Census, Industry Division, Federal Office Building 4, Room 2105, Washington, bc
20233-0001.

MA-2001I) 19-26-98) Page 3


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 15

Figure 6.
Pollution Abatement Capital Expenditures by Nonmanufaciuring
Industry: 1989 to 1993

(Millions)

Mining 40
350 ae

300 aa

250 ere

200

150

100

50

0 _
7989 1930 1991 1992 1993
Years

(Millions)
Petroleum 4000 | —

3500 —or

3000 yA

2500 a

2000

1500

1000

500

fess 1990 1991 4992 1993

Millions)
Electric 4500 “ d

Utilities
4000

3500
3000

a ee

1500

1000 |

500 C + __

fogs 4990 7991 : jes2 4993



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 57

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993
—Con.
[Milken dollars. Total be independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by malor
SSTOUP aro show eS egy HOt, AGTaO Wilh Beta oe ea ptory Text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

PAOG Cost offsats Standard
cote State and Solid’ Solid/ state

fate and major gro stim

° Hor group contained contained
Total Air ‘Water waste Total Air ‘Water waste (percent)
‘Wisconsin—Con.

a7 Printing i 78 At 46 12 2 @) 10 3
25 | Chomeals afd altod pc ay 44 a 13 3 @ 12 22
30 Rubber and miscellaneous pl: 2.0 1.0 3.6 8 @ - f 24
7 3t ‘Leather and leather products _. 2 45 © (0) oa OQ 7
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 2 19 45 8 a > 7 33
33 | Primary motal industries. 13.4 54 180 8 B ) © 7
34 | Fabricated metal products. a 88 a8 76 38 2 6 1a
i 35 | Industrial machinery and equipment — at 83 149 13 4 4 8 at
| 36 | Electronic and other electric equiament 27 36 82 Al Q 8 18
7 ‘Transportation equipment ......-. a7 23 34 (by @ ¢ (0) 28
38 Instruments and related products .... 5 5 24 8 @ - 28
30 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries --.-----— (0) & (0) ~ - 2
Wyoming 10.0 78 38 4 @ @ @ 0
20 — | Food and kindred products: 6 g oy ~ - - - n
28 — | Chemicals and allied producis a7 (0) (0) @ @ - @ 10
28 _ | Petroleum and coal products ~ ‘5 15 i - - : ~ 7%

‘Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Texte Products.

Table 10a. Operating Costs by States for the Media Air: 1993

[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detaif because of independent roun
‘where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a dascription of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols]

ing. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees, No Stales are shown

Ar
Standard
Stato Type of pottutant abated enero

e
Total PAOG Total Hezardous Nonhazardous (Gercon
United Staten? 17 555.0 5 S746 1593.1 4044.5 2
293.4 1408 42.4 98.2 8
20.9 6: ©) oO 23
1198 652 3 26.0 8
226.3 63.9 11.9 52.0 10
1426.2 546.0 1480 986.0 5
855 440 56 85 19
i 1608 199 82 137 8
1433 79.0 82 708 w
4 oO ©) 2
297.0 798 a4 71 6
415.9 119.0 19.9 i
12.3 0) 3
! 639 237 44 12
8795 332.0 73.9 8
690.4 241.2 "7 4
173.4 518 90 2
125.0 34.6 9.0 3
3313 1447 34.2 8
3258 849 5
25.8 69 10
546 175 s
354 163 8
226.3 753 3
933 198 4
408.0 192 8
87 o 8
44.0 % t
48 8 ai
6a 23 8
i 148 48.4 "
a # :
28.7 4
5.0 St 49
1 2656 49.5 4
40.1 64 10
‘Oregon .. 525 184 7
Pennsylvania 2527 553 5
Rhode Island 55 28 "
South Carolina 1165 25.6 7
a5 2 26
104.9 30.0 3
2 865.9 919.5 3
$6.7 155 18
408 2 12 23
¥ 27.9

1188 23! &
845 118 st4
848 199 10
10.0 ©) 18

+Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.


4 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

(two-digit industries) are shown in table 9. Detail for table 7
is shown in tables 8a, 8b, and 8c at the major group level.
Tables 10a, 10b, and 10c show detail for table 9 at the
State level.

Within the PAOC detail tables, data are shown for
expenditures to abate hazardous and nonhazardous
pollutants. Within nonhazardous water and nonhazard-
ous solid/contained waste, costs are shown as pay-
ments to industry and payments to government.

Tables 11a and 11b tabulate the pollution abatement
operating cost data for the media by kind of cost instead
of by media. Tables 11a and 11b show data for all media
by kind of cost: depreciation; salaries and wages; fuel
and eleciricity; contract work/ services; and materials,
leasing, and other costs. Table 11a shows two-, three-,
and four-digit industry data; and table 11b shows State
by major group data.

Nonmedia and other expenditures are shown in tables
42a, 12b, 13a, and 13b. Pollution abatement nonmedia
and other capital expenditures are shown in tables 12a and
12b. Table 12a shows data by major group (two-digit
industry level). Table 12b shows data by State. Pollution
abatement nonmedia and other operating costs are shown
in tables 13a and 13b. Table 13a shows data by major
group (two-digit industry level). Table 13b shows data by
State. The nonmedia pollution abatement expenditures are
for underground storage tanks and site cleanup. Other
expenditures include noise abatement, radiation abate-
ment, multimedia, and not elsewhere classified (n.e.c.).
Multimedia expenditures are for the abatement of pollut-
ants that cross media.

Changes in Data Collection Affecting Historic
Comparisons

The 1992 and 1993 MA-200 survey forms differ from
previous years. These changes may affect the year-to-year
comparisons of some of the results.

Some of the general terminology and definitions are
changed or new:

Pollution abatement is redefined as “... for the pur-
pose of reducing , eliminating, or disposing of unwanted
emissions or wastes that are created by the production
process and harmful to the environment or the removal
of pollution created by prior-years production. For this
survey, only expenditures with the primary purpose of
protecting the environment are included.” The revised
pollution abatement definition replaces a reference to
“pollutants” in prior definitions with “unwanted emis-
sions or wastes.” It expands the prior definition by
adding the qualification “harmful to the environment” to
the qualification “created by the production process.”
The definition then goes a step further and specifies

that expenditures qualify for reporting only if the primary
purpose is environmental protection. It adds the report-
ing of expenditures to remove pollution created by
production in prior years.

The techniques for pollution abatement are clarified.
“Prevention” is changed to “source reduction” and
“waste minimization.” Definitions for these two new
terms are provided on the 1992 and 1993 MA-200
survey forms. “Collection/ disposal” and “recycling” are
now defined.

Instructions and the type of data collected for capital

expenditures for the media are changed:

Capital expenditures now include a measure of “end
of line” and “production process enhancements” (for-
merly changes-in-production process) for solid/ contained
waste as well as for air and water. New “special
instructions” explain how to report production process
enhancement expenditures if it is not feasible to report
only the portion intended for environmental protection.

“Percent hazardous” is now collected for water
pollution abatement capital expenditures as well as for
air and solid/ contained waste.

The seven types of pollutants data collected for air
pollution capital expenditures are combined into three
categories:

1. Hazardous

2. Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides,
carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and volatile organic
compounds, and lead

3. Other nonhazardous air pollutants

The instructions for capital expenditures clarify that
“construction in progress intended for environmental
protection” is reportable.

The instructions also clarify that “recycling equip-
ment if your primary product is recycling” is not report-
able.

The instructions and items for the pollution abatement

operating costs for the media are also revised:

The operating cost categories are changed for 1992
and 1993. Costs for “fuel and electricity” are separate
from “materials and supplies.” “Services,” now termed
“contract work/ services,” is separate from “equipment
leasing and other costs.” “Materials and supplies” and
“equipment leasing and other costs” are combined into
“materials, leasing, and miscellaneous.” “Labor” was
renamed “salaries and wages” to emphasize that dol-
lars spent on environmental administration are now
reported in this category.


74 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.
[Million dollars. Totats may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by majo:
‘groups are shown where PAOC is fess than $1.0 million. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }
Kind of cost for al media
as, State and major group Materials,
Salaries and Fuol and | Contract work/ | leasing, and | Payments to
Tota! PAOC Depreciation wages electricity services | miscellaneous government
Washington _. - 366.5 66.3 70.2 376 70.3 85.3 36.8
20 Food and kindred products ~ 20.0 26 29 14 74 23 13.4
22 roduc - .§ 3 3 a 4 2 2
24 wood prods a ATA 27 37 14 3.6 28 3.0
26 | Paper and allog products 2 948 208 302 417 74 424 27
27 Printing and publishing. feeeee 14 ir) 3 4 7 a 3
28 | Chemicals and allied products -.-...e--n-nennes 143 34 5.4 16 18 14 18
29 Petroleum and coal products 462 16.9 WW 4d 12.0 5.0 &
30 Gubber 2 and iigalaneous pus Products ..-. VW @ a = 1.3 = 3
32 Stone, clay, and glass products... 2 {>} ©) 13 WwW fe) 8 14
33 Primary metal i justries_. - 71.0 Ate 148 13.0 70 23.2 1.3
34 Fabricated metal products. 43 4 5 a a 15 8
35 Industrial machinery and equipm« - 54 Ww 2 15 13 1.2
36 Electronic and other electric ‘equipmer - 82 18 5 1.0 18 1.3
97 tic jipmer —_ © 195 1 0) 23 72
38 ie 2 20 3 @ 3 3 6
39 | Miscafaneous manulacuring Indus _ @ a 3 8 o 4
Weat Virginia —- 273.4 Std 35.8 40.5 86.6 5.6
20 Food and kindred products. 28 2 6 3 i 3 2
24 Lumber and wood products (0) Ss D} 2 (D) (0) ©)
26 Chemicals and allied Products 133.0 29.9 {D) 24,9 437 co)
29 Petroleum coal pr 40) z {0) (0) {(D) (2) 7
32 Stone, clay, and lass products 56 a 3 x) 12 16 Af
33 Primary metal industries... ~ 116.6 20.5 20.9 25.7 9.9 98.7 8
4 Fabricated metal products... - 39 6 7 11 1.0 2
35 Industrial machnary ‘and equipment -. _ 26 1 12 @ ‘4 2
38 Instruments and related products -. _ (0) - ~ = (D) = ‘=
4327 726 576 522 704 1067 654
20 55.0 78 38 29 10.3 36 26.7
22 1.0 aA 2 a 4 @ a
24 6, oJ a & 17 14 &
25 42 3 5 42 4.0 4 (2)
26 | Paper and ated prods 2035 423 ai 285 153 742 173
27 | Printing and pubis . 135 28 10 43 23 44 2
28 Shemicals. ond. ‘lied | Brodacks - 16.6 25 26 A 68 25 17
30 miscellaneous plastics products .... 66 4 5 a” 24 1? 1.2
34 teeth and leather products 7 51 5 wt 4 3 OQ (0)
32 Stone, clay, and glass products..-....... - 90 20 6 6 27 26 &
33 Primary metal industries. . 337 52 37 57 2 59 20
34 Fabricated metal products... Jpneweeesnennene 25.2 3.3 44 39 5.3 5.8 25
35 Industriai machinery and equipment _- - 274 15 46 22 10.6 22 61
36 - 415 Ww 28 8 37 1.3 18
87 | Transportation equ 2 23 12 12 3 28 iy 40
38 Instruments and Toleted products a 3.1 a 8 2 9 2 cy
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing incusiries 24 3 3 a 10 © «
‘Wyoming -. 213 59 39 19 5.0 458 a
20 Food and kindred products. - 37 1.0 5 (0) (0) @ Tr
28 Chemicals and allied products: ~ 13.5 54 25 1.0 8 B - 4"
29 Petroleum and coal products Se 3.0 2 3 cal C4} rn

‘Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 12a. Other Capital Expenditures by Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993

[Milion dollars, Totals may not agree with detait because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No major groups art
‘shown whare PACE Is lass than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a descrilion cf survey coverago and for the meaning of aebrevitions and symbols}

Nonmadia and other
se - Kind of cost
Major group
code Not ‘error ¢
Underground elgawhore| estima
Total Total stora Site classified | (PACE
PACENM'| PACE Totat ta cleanup Noise | Radiation | Muttimedia| (nec) | (percent
All industries? 75682) 7 17.9 3903 964 254.4 52 10 210 127 :
20 | Food and kindred products 22] 2198 203 10.4 78 16 @) 4 8
21 | Tobacco prod tat 178 3 3 a = : = a
22 | Texto mil 438 30.9 39 19 15 : a 3 t
24 | Lumber and wood pro ei 740 172 7 158 3 - @ 3 4
2 | Puriture and fhures a5 397 54 2 50 @ - @ a '
268 | Paper and alied products. 7327 7186 224 63 148 8 @ 2 8 :
27 | Printing and publishing... 424 38.4 39 14 48 4 a @ 8
Be | Chemis and aiied padicls- 20885} 1 9579 190.9 184 993 ‘4 0) 0) 34
29 | Petroleum and coal p 26720) 2 6485 235 14 98 ) (0) 10 !
50 | Rubber and miscellaneous plasics producls - 76.2 : 128 38 35 - ) 4 of
31 | Leather and leather products ..--n----~ 183 191 4 rr) o - - - - *
32 | Stone, clay, and glass preducis. 1344 1181 1333 49 at @ G 2 '
39 | Primary matal industries... 4842 4422 30.0 4a 227 3 1 6
34 | Fabricated metal products. 178 1028 a 39 a9 3 (0) 3 (3)
88 | Industrial machinery and equip 1228 405.0 180 32 132 a (2) 2 i '



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 3. Capital Ex

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 29

penditures by Industries for All Medi:

4993—Con.

{Million dollars. Totals may not Bore with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover man establishments with 20 or more employees. No indusiries are shown
‘where PACE is less than $1.0 million. ‘See introductory text for a description of survey. ‘coverage and for the meaning: ‘of abbreviations and symbols }
Standard
error of
pa Industry vot cots
0
PACE Air ‘Water Solid/contained waste (percent)
4 Fabricated mota! products—Con.
343 "Plumbing and heating, except electric 31 8 1.2 Aa 28
3431 Metal sanitary ware 13 3 a a 67
3 Plumbing facture fittin 13 3 3 a 5
44 Fabricated structural metal products —--.----- 48 19 19 8 at
3443 Fabricated plate work (boiler ‘shops).---«--~ 47 A a & 47
3444 ‘Sheet metal work . 16 A 14 @ 60
3449 Miscellaneous metal work . - 1A 4.0 cra} a ‘59
345 Screw machine products, boits, etc. 64 34 18 15 24
3451 ‘Screw machine cts. AZ 3 A 1.0 54
3452 Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washers 47 28 14 5 26
346 13.8 3.2 2 i) 29
3462 67 V4 3 = 51
9463 4,0 4 (0) (0) 28
3465 3.2 5 at 6 50
3463 28 10 7 2 49
347 26.1 13.3 wt AZ os
3471 lating and polishing -— =o 109 61 46 12 19
3478 Matal coating and allied services: 152 a2 65 5 ae
348 ‘Ordnance and accessories, N.6. 9.2 AZ 5.6 20 19
3482 mall arms ammUniON «nnann 15 oy i © 7
3483 ‘Ammunition, except for small arms, 1.6. 32 8 2. 4 18
3484 ‘Small arms. 1A 2 ra 5 3
$80 | Ordnance and accessories, 82 ) oy Co)
349 Miscellaneous fabric 13.3 77 35 24 19
9491 2.0 13 3 5 26
3494 2.6 17 3 45
3495 22 Ad 1d 66
‘3497 27 27 - - 42
3498 v4 4 @ 10 7
3499 17 5 1 ita} ‘55
35 industrial machinery and equipment 105.0 65.7 20.2 19.4 8
351 ‘Engines and turbines --..~. 83 19 43 24 15
9511 ‘urbines and turbine 5.0 ap} (D) ) aw
3519 Internal combustion engines, n.e.c. 38 ic (D) (0) 34
352 Farm and garden machinery... 9.0 32 2.0 39 12
3529 Farm machinery and equipment 38 ‘4 Q o 5
3524 ‘Lawn and garden equipment 52 28 (0) 19
353 ‘Construction and ralated machinery 10.0 67 20 1.3 12
3531 ‘Construction machinery -. Bt 55 2.0 8 13
354 Metalworking machinery --..-. 75 29 23 22 34
3544 Spocial dies, tools, jigs, and 1.8 1.0 5 90
3546 Powar-driven hanatools 29 5 cal 3 5B
3648 Welding apparatus: 18 5 a 12 65
355 ‘Special industry machinery — 28 16 6 Zz 22
9559 ‘Special industry machinery, n.e.c. -.... 4.0 8 3a @ 23
356 General industrial machinery -. 46 43 24 Az 18
9562 Ball and roller bearings -.. 1.6 3 12 A 39
357 Computer and office equipment. 12.4 7A 1.3 38 43
3571 Electronic computers 15 oO @ at
9572 ‘Computer storage: 2.9 oO 23 Ww
3577 ‘Computer peripher 18 3 ©) co
3579 Office machines, n.0.c. .~. 59 oO (0) 85
358 Refrigeration and service machinery... 37.8 35 1.6 7
3585, Reirigeration and heating equipment 7 36.7 34 16 7
359 Industrial machinery, n. - 13.0 22 23 8
3603 Fluid power cylinders ~ 33 a a 7
3598 industrial machinery, n.e.c. 8s 12 wa 8
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 1767 . 67.9 46.2 13
361 Electric distibution equipment - 34 38 16 1.0 17
9613 ‘Switchgear and switchboard appé 25 4 wt 1.0 23
362, Etectrical industrial apparatus -..-. 48 24 17 2 14
3621 Motors and generators... 2.0 12 4 6 17
3625 Relays and industrial controls ~-.--. 20 a 14 2 22
363 Household appliances 1? 29 3.0 1.9 10
9632 ‘Household refrigerators and freezer a7 (0) . (0) 3 5
3633 Household laundry equipment -. 419 oO (D} J 8
3639 | Houschoid appliances, noc. 4 3 2 @ a2
264, Electric lighting and wiring equipment 82 3.0 47 A 21
‘3e4a ei nearing wring devices. <= —— 28 12 16 @ a7
9644 Noncurrent-carrying wiring devices .. 28 2 2.6 @ 28
3646 ‘Commercial lighting fixtures 14 any Q@ 3 65
9648 Lighting equipment, n.¢.c. 1.0 A 3S a 68
965 Household audio and video equipment ~. (0) 4D) 8 8 8
3651 Household audio and video equipment (0) 0) (0)
368 | Communications equipment -... 19 49 66 4 1
3661 "Telephone and telegraph apparatus 18 ©) © @ 6
(3663 Radio and television communications |
equipment. 100 © o 4 "
367 Electronic components and accessories .. 422.1 ran 42.2 87 19
3671 Elactron tubes © e 0) © oo
3672 Printed circuit boards -. qi 9 91 1B wv
3674 ‘Semiconductors and relate: 86.2 50.7 12 43 22
3675 Electronic capacitors -. 14 < oO ) 45
3678 Electronic resistors 0) ©) ~ 6 0
3679 Electronic components, ni 178 182 © ()

See footnotes at end of table.


72 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

UMilfon dolars. Totals may not agree with detail baeausg of indopendont rounding, Stlstcs jn this tabla cover manufacturing estabishrants wih 20 o* mace employees. No States by major
‘groups aro shown where PAOC is fess than $1.0 million, See inlroductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbots ]

Kind ot cost for all media Stendard
eto State and major group Material earate
Salaries ang Ful and | Contract work! | _ teasing, a1 Payments to (PAOC)
Total PAOG | Depreciation wages electricity ‘services | miscellaneous | goverment (percent)

North Carolina—Con,
33 | Primary metal industries. 153 7 34 4 25 34 8 38
34 | Fabricated metal products_---- =. 118 44 28 15 33 25 3 18
85 | Industrial machinary and equipment 175 14 27 8 88 23 17 8
88 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 210 26 48 20 48 47 23 27
87 | Transportation aquipment -. 86 8 24 ‘$ 35 18 2 42
38 | Instruments and related products 54 5 13 2 20 2 4 30
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries — 19 2 3 6 ‘5 a 3 30
North Dakota 2 84 37 at 43 WW 3 “0
20 | Food and kindred products. 54 Ww 8 10 10 8 4 93
28 | Petroleum and coal products 105 a7 29 uw 27 2 - 8
Ohio... 1016.9 123.8 142.0 2419 229.4 118.4 4
20 | Food and kindred 519 39 85 76 44 22.9 16
22 | Textlo mil product 60 7 14 a4 2 2 38
24 | Lumber and wo 47 7 14 20 2 2 0
25 — | Furiture and fitures 81 o (0) ‘8 OF 8 8
28 | Paper and allied produ 874 be 59 19.2 16.4 80 19
27 | Printing and publishing 93 12 19 30 5 16 15
28 — | Chemicals and allied products. 219.7 217 926 158 B14 629 28.7 40
29 | Petroleum and coal products 448 D) io) 0) 133 ©) 15 11
30 | Rubbor and miscollaneous plastics products ---- 386 4 ; 44 156 4a 70 4
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products....-.-. 52 93 8B cs) 10.0 109 8
83 | Primary metal industries... 287.6 403 38.0 607 657 649 81 4
34 | Fabricated metal products. 70.8 6.4 165 68 184 135 88 10
85 | industrial machinery and 6: 6 42 75 36 88 69 58 7
38 | Electronic and other electric equipm: 5.4 27 al 24 Ba 10.9 48 2
37 | Transportation equipment ... 1124 15.4 are TA 278 15.2 97 8
38 | Instrumonts and related products 15 3 @ st
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. 18 3 2 2 ‘6 > 3 at
Okiahoma.... 1164 14.0 208 71 358 224 09 0
20 | Food and kindred products... 61 18 8 3 4.0 4 17 90
26 | Paper and allied products, 116 az 18 18 14 95 4 33
27 inling and publishing... 29 ro) © 2 © 2 Q B
28 | Chamicals and allied prodi 78 44 8 18 20 13 3 28
29 | Petroleum and coal products ~ ara 25 a5 87 105 37 5 25
Alubber and miscellaneous plastics products 69 5 10 Zz 29 2 10 48
32 | Stono, clay, and glass products... .ernenecorn 72 3 22 13 3 14 6 15
33 | Primary moial industries. 183 14 20 14 87 az 19 7
34 | Fabricated metal products 102 ‘3 24 6 an 27 7 4a
85 | industrial machinery and equipment 38 3 9 a 20 2 3S 33
96 | Electronic and other electric equipment 28 )} g ) 3 (0) a 8
87 —_| Transportation equipment 106 2 ©) ) 23 4 ® 3
38 | Instruments and related products -. 33 a $s (0) ()) a 8
Oregon .. 289 23.0 319 478 17.0 7
20 38 19 87 49 63 20
24 45 58 87 24 22 5
26 10.0 73 80 a7 16 4
27 3 3 5 4 3 2 25
28 8 3 4 7 cy 22
20 10 o A 4 $8 oO) 4 20
30 19 @ 3 @ 3 ° 7 a8
32 28 4 8 3 4 5 2 32
33 28.4 42 80 a4 at 72 12 20
34 29 “4 13 3 5 3 2 54
38 | Industrial machinery and equipment .. 78 3 18 6 19 a2 4 37
36 | Eloctranic and other electric equipme 16.3 38 29 22 16 33 25 37
37 | Transportation equipment = 18 3 WW 3 4 33
88 | Instruments and related products --—-.-. 60 5 3 (o) 8 37
Ponnsyivania...... 264.3 110.7 150.6 1214 227.0 470.3 763 5
20 | Food and kindred products 597 48 78 60 149 at 19.2 "
22 | Textile mit products --..... 13.0 3 3 3 20 2 90 38
24 | Lumber and wood products 104 17 12 18 39 14 5 18
25 | Furniture and fituros ... 75 8 ca] 2 24 7 o 2B
28 | Papar and allied products 955 88 168 10: 254 198 144 16
27 | Banting and publishing 184 34 27 35 5a 24 16 8
28 | Chomicals and allied products, 198.2 275 352 172 53.4 38.0 69 1"
29 | Petroleum and coal products 818 97 148 125 114 10.3 at 3
30 | Rut ‘miscelianoous plastics producis ---— 43.3 10 45 13 43 10 38 9
3% | Leather and teather products 120 24 7 13 36 25 2 48
32 | Stono, clay, and glass products 479 85 72 118 29 23 9
33° | Primary metal industies.. 221.0 315 208 394 52.0 28 2
84 | Fabricated metal products. 422 93 Be 34 90 35 13
35 | Industial machinery and qi 198 10 42 7 28 23 “
86 | Electronic and other electric equipmei 273 a8 63 28 38 28 10
37 | Transportation equipmant .. 274 22 70 27 78 4 18
38 | Instruments and rolated products 187 18 29 12 29 18 18
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusiros. 12.8 12 13 40) 48 © 4
Rhode Island .. 203 at 55 a4 46 33 ”
22 | Textile mill products 25 4 A 8 2 10 30
28 | Paper and allied produsts -----) 3.2 3 4 a 57
28 | Chomicals and alied producis — ro) ©) ©) 10 ©) %
32 | Stone, clay and glass products (0) ©) a oO a ®
33 | Primary metal industries. 24 1 3 a 40
34 | Fabricated metal produc 3.0 2 & 8 6 4 3 ar
36 | Electronic and other electric equipmant...-.--— 23 a 8 3 8 4 3 a4
37 —_| Trangportation equipment 44 @ 4 @ 8 At A 93
29 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusiries --.—7. Ba a 14 oO (cy ray o 7



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 65
Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

Ilion dals. Totals may not agree wth deta because of independent rounding, Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shawn
Mihere PAOG is lass than 61.0 mifion. Sea Introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Kind of cost forall media Suna
sic ottr o
code Industry Materials, estimate
Salarios ond Fuel and| Contract work/ | teasing, and | Payments to >AOG
Tota! PAG | _ Depreciation wages | __olectecty ‘services | miscellaneous | government
28 | Flgctronte and other etetele equpment—
on.
64 | Electric fighting and wiring equipment 510 49 18 4a 172 72 67 43
3641 | Electic lamp bubs and tubes 38 8 42 6 27 43 47 23
3649 108 "a 22 8 20 20 47 19
eae 403 3 20 3 45 is 12 2
42 a 5 2 23 3 5 28
2647 oa 2 8 ® 28 3 3 7
2648 70 8 20 2 4 6
368 | Houschold audio and video equipment «. 179 38 a 98 14 1
8851 | Household aucio and video equipment 140 19 a7 24 a4 7
3682 | Prerecorded records and tapos -- 89 iB a4 3 2 a
386 | Communications equipment — 624 44 tea 40 136 144 83 a
3661 | Telephone and telegraph apps 457 aa 438 27 32 128 Bt 2
3663 | Radio and television communic
184 12 28 12 48 14 28 12
3669 18 @ 3 @ 3 4 4 2
367, | Electronio 2344 430 a7 364 Cry 653 362 6
3671 | Electron tl 335 12 28 13 60 is ‘3 4
3672 | Printed ci 4028 72 328 97 179 ard 90 @
aera |S 1800 284 230 188 258 256 188 8
2675 | Electionte cap 78 1A 18 4 30 3 7 35
2676 | Electronic resistors at 2 40 3 14 a a 53
2677 | Electronic cols and transformers 24 4 4 4 10 a 7 50
3676 | Electronic connactors. 70 2 28 3 13 8 8 36
as7 | Electronic components, a. 468 30 127 50 as 94 53 ?
369. | Miscollaneous electrical equipment and
‘supplies, 974 120 169 85 67 10
9691 (orage batieriog ~~ 248 23 38 32 3 22
3682 | Primary batteries, diy and wat 28 27 ay 9 7 29
604 | Engine electrlcat equipment ~~~. joe 40 38 12 x8 20
S625 | Megnete and optical renortig moda ------ 264 58 48 27 25 9
3600 | Electrical equipment and supplies, ne 17 3 18 ‘3 13 22
a7 | Transportation oqulpment ...... 1 1948 1939 209.4 1199 050 4
a71_ | Motor vehiclas and equipment 634.0 1593 160.1 248 1958 518 5
8711 | Motor vehicles and car bodies 4032 4222 664 80.4 ie 258 7
8713 | Truck and bus bods. 38 20 ‘5 36 8 8
3714 | Motor vehicle parts and accessories 2629 508 28 658 250 7
aris 32 13 4 22 3 2
are a3 2 3 2 23 3 a 4
972 | Averat and paris 2954 190 793 163 1087 524 224 7
avait |” Ateralt__ 4994 75 470 52 405 223 310 2
3724 | Aircraft 608 Bt 158 26 260 77 a7 2
3728 | Aircraft parts and oquipmont no. 4010 oa 287 as 3a2 125 77 8
373 | stip and beat bulking ond repang 615 57 498 24 266 76 56 9
ara hip bulding and repairing « 404 83 tha 18 194 64 42 "
3732 | Bost bullaing and repairing — 334 4 24 2 72 43 ta 19
974. | Railroad equipment. 122 10 20 Z 6A 18 2 8
$743 |" Ralroad oquipment.. 4B2 40 20 2 64 18 2 8
375 | Motorcycles, beycles, and parts 50 rr) 2 0) 8 0 1
Bye |" Motoraycles, Bloyclas, and paris 50 © 2 (0) ‘ 8 19
76 | Guided missiles, space vehicles, parts... 427 67 355 386 224 4 18
Sye1 | “Guide missiles and space vehicles ---——--- 620 35 180 24 164 23 ui
3764 | — Spaca propulsion unite and parte «2.0. 253 32 120 493 30 4 23
3760 | Shave vetlcle equipment, nec. 7 185 : 75 39 47 4 ee
a7a_| Miscellaneous vensportaion equipment 2as 17 a7 1"
Stag “Navel eles ard canpore 84 Q te 2 3 9 40
3785 anks and tank component 405 ot 20 ry 2
3799 Transportation equipment, 73 16 & 1 7 13
30 | Instruments and related products 398.8 o9 268 a0 oot 204 4
01 | Search and navigation equipmont 629 198 2A 196 a6 24 8
Bin | Search and navigation equipment 23 188 2a 196 86 74 8
3a2. | Measuring and controting devices .. 5 1 z : 4 83 8
3851 | Laboratory apparatus and furniturs --—----- 3 28 26 ee 4 ‘2 35
3822 Environmental controls ~. 5.0 a 10 a 25 4 3 ar
3629 | Process contol instrumenis nt 3 23 3 52 to 13 36
3223 | Fad meters and counting devices 75 5 is 8 26 is 23
3028 | [struments to measure elasticity. 138 7 38 10 89 25 18 R
Analytical instruments 64 : F 14 22
3028 | Optical instruments and lensos 39 4 % 3 8 4 2 39
3h8o | Measuring and controling devices, re 26 2 2 3 18 3 3 9
Megicalinstuments and supplios 430 29 4 7 14
See ‘Surgical and medical instruments 703 8 {3 8 "3 “6 He 22
3243 | Surgical appliances anc suppies.. ay 7 33 12 8a a3 : 20
3842 | Seay apparalus and tubes --...--- 42 2 3 a 18 ‘4 o 25
$pas | Electromecical equipment 80 2 7 a 43 a 8 49
a Ophthalmic goods 72 4 19 2 18 Ww 12 "7
388, | Gpnialmie goods 42 4 13 3 13 7 42 "7
Photographie equipment and supplies 1858 246 489 193 454 38 z
888, | Photographic equipment and supplies ie 288 a8 188 2s 4 38 7
Watches, clocks, watchcases, and parts. 14 a 2 24
387, | Watchos, clocks, wateheases, and paris 14 4 3 4 3 4 2 24


22 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTg|
Table 2. Summary Capital Expenditures and Operating Cosis by States: 1989 to 1992—Con.

[Million dotiars, except percentages. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. For data prior to 1988, see MA200(89)-1. Statistics in this table cover manulacturn

Pollution abatement capital expenditures (PACE) ‘
State and year Media
‘Solid/contained
Total PACENM? Air Water waste | Nonmedia and other
171 64.3 15.0
1924 282
86.4 50.6
60.3 68.4
807 78
367.1 449.5
A776 430.8
3158 tao
85.4 144.9
61.0 100.1
192 198
23.8 26.8
21.0 4D)
8 264
21.0
19
io2
249
45.2
0
3n7
35.6
263
42
25.2
93.1
37.9
a7
Ser
80.6
130
918 29.7
2 138
54.6 30.4 76
11.3 23.0 a
Mississippi .....-. 78.8 98.2 95.3 54
112.8 883 15.8 88
a2 432 190 80
oor 272 35 8s
era 320 28 52
Missouri 45.9 24.6 13.3 BA
32 205 253 112
61.4 39.4 16.6 $3
24 223 438 83
38.0 13.4 16.3 83
18.3 (0) 8 (Dd)
sa 22 i
18.3 14.7 (0) (D}
95 6.0 (0) oO
a2 24 48 2
o7 1.8 53 27
80 rd 26 i
56 a7 22 a
88 ba te 4
43 12 26 5
34 18 10 8
5.3 24 25 3B
: to 12 @
@) (0) 34
© 3 ®
© 7
® (0) 22 8
{ .E 25 36 24
97 33 28 30
Ww 2.2 14 44
New Jersey. 137.0 370 72.2 278
154.0 65.6 70.3 18,0
245.5 100.3 124.0 213
1523 303 748 ire
ita a8 566 29
787 68.2 (0) ©) 5]
44.3 36.2 © |
26.0 95 (0) Q ¢
673 340 2 i
9.9 93 a ¢
129.8 721 25.7 228
128.8 72.9 26.8 557
200.5 88.8 $6.3 {NAD
249.3 121.8 487 (NA)
209.5 96.7 38.8 (NA)
226.3 99.6 35.5). 28.1,
259.8 97.3 30.3 212
276.3 68.8 26.5 (NA)
212.3 813 20.4 (NA)
M47 444 24.0 (NA)
‘North Dakota 10.0 Ba 1.0 a
37 i 3 "|
oy ® @ iN
3.3 18 o) (NAY

See footnotes at end of table.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 6b. Capital Expenditure

[Milion dotiars. Totals may not

tee with dota because of indapondant rounding. Statistics in tt table cover

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 39
s by States for the Media Water: 1993

manuiocturing establishments with 20 or mere employaes, No States are shovin

[million .
Miners PACE is less than $1.0 million, See introductory text

dotars, Totals may not agree with detail becausa of independent round. statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 oF

where PACE is less than $1.0 in, See introductory text for a description of survey ‘coverage and for the meaning ‘ol abbreviations and symbols}
Water
ype of poltant abated ‘Abatement technique standard
State ‘etror of
Production eslimate
Total process (PACE)
PACE Total Hazardous Nonhazardous End of line enhancements (percent)
United States’ 71779 2 294.9 902.2 4:397.8 1 678.4 616.8 2
1506 757 143 614 608 ug 2
10.2 B4 e) g (o) {D) 40
2ea 73 3 3 $3 2 20
59.4 33.8 28 31.0 312 27 22
985.2 114.68 57.4 S72 73.4 a3 7
ce) 43 4a at 28 1s 16
21 14a 106 a8 15 13 ;
94.8 33 3 24 2.9 4 22
64.3 0 49 aid 18.1 27.9 16
1233 $8 173 199 a 8
372 36.3 35.3 (2) 35.0 3 60
97.2 19.3 1.0 18.3 18.6 7 at
295.7 $3.9 46.4 a7 37.2 16.7 3
286.7 55.5 244 34.1 46.4 oy 5
39.6 68 5 8.2 48 39 6
93.8 247 73 174 19 12.8 43
104.0 15.0 1.4 13.5 115 35 g
905:2 449.5 224.5 230.1 361.8 87.7 4
45.2 19.8 AL 18.8 144 5.4 8
40.8 11.3 53 6.0 78 35 12
82.8 7 18.0 13.7 24.0 10.7 28
176.4 33.1 12.4 21.0 274 58 5
Yoa8 ‘30 42 112 7A 88 2
73.8 35.3 (Oy 0) 28.6 67 6
45,9 13.3 28 10 10.6 27 WL
18.3 oO 3 (0) 2 43
87 1B ay o i A
34 1.0 @) (0) (0) 29
$3.4 47 24 55 1S 40
197.0 36.0 36.2 577 145 10
78.7 - (0) oO (D) 60
1238 12a 138 2a7 o3 4
226.3 55 5.7 36.2 55.0 7
10.0 > a A (2) 48
238.0 26.2 58.8 727 12.3 5
406 197 79 170 38 15
‘8 38 18 38 83 %
322.8 wt 06.5 86.9 29.7 5
38 2 “1 10 2 H
South Carolina -.. 157.9 75 50.0 48.4 ot 15
South Dakota «. 1.0 4 @ A @Q 4 28
1279 30.2 98 20.4 23.7 65 7
4 002.6 3765 214.4 162.2 252.5 124.0 4
353 28 3 20 28 3 3
84 67 (D) eo) 64 3 7
180.7 80.6 24.3 56.3 374 43.2 3
109.7 342 18.9 18.2 3 89 14
384 348 a7 301 533 tS 2
128.1 $3.2 414 518 40.8 12.4 at
— 63.4 35 A 3.4 (0) re) 7
‘Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.
Table 6c. Capital Expenditures by States for the Media Solid/ Contained Wast 1993

more employees. No States are show

| independ et rof suey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations ‘and symbols)

See footnotes at end of table,

Soli contained waste
Typo of pollutant abated ‘Abatement technique stands
State tance
Production estime
Total process (PAC
ACE Total Hazardous | __Noshazardous End of line | __ enhancements (perce
United States" 11779 761.0 2788 4824 453.6 307.3
150.6 13.4 1? 4 76 35
102 3 2 7 5 4
242 12 7 5 3 8
59.4 86 46 60 26
California 9552 382 200 105 278
Colorado. 79 5 2 3 2
Connecticut 231 ag a oO o
Delaware 948 67 85 24 46
orig 843 43 38 20 23
Georgi 1288 203 185 10.0 103
2 ~ - : -
Idaho. 372 28 28 3 26
Mini 2387 20.7 186 7 90
i 286.7 22.0 386 166 54
386 48 43 33 ta



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 59
Table 10c. Operating Costs by States for the Media Solid/ Contained Waste: 1993—Con.

[Millon dottars. Totals may not agfee wth detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manulgowrng establishments with 20 or more employees. No States are shown
Where PROG is leas tna er ee ea trax Tor 9 gesotpton of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols)

Solid/ contained waste
Type of pollutant abated
‘state Nonhazardous
Standard
Solid’ contained error of
waste collection estimate
Payments 10 payments to {PAOC)
Total PAOC Total Hazardous Total industry ‘government (percent)
1147 22.8 921 32 a9 6
) @ 35 34 4 3
49 137 2: 32 2
258.4 618 136.5 1888 77 6
4961 740 125.1 1986 66 4
58.1 160 38.1 338 53 7
448 195 252 226 26 3
242 285 55.7 524 33 5
234.4 93. 4413 1368 44 5
40.7 73 sad 323 ut 10
691 25.3 438 410 28 9
93.4 40.3 53.1 486 45 a
2512 829 168.3 1598 85 3
837 225 12 53.1 80 5
73 228 488 475 13 8
952 452 50.1 474 27 5
26 i 18 43 4 2
204 6s 199 126 12 4
30 7 23 24 4 ay
183 wa 2 10.4 8 18
192.8 738 1196 106.7 ng "
20.4 57 147 145 2 4
2896 875 202.1 199.9 123 5
163.3 454 3179 405.4 125 4
34 27 27 26 4 49
3762 198.3 2180 2014 169 4
396 147 249 225 24 10
509 152 57 321 a6 7
3209 1019 2190 202.4 165 5
118 36 82 78 3 1"
1180 229 95.0 890.7 83 7
37 12 25 24 4 26
1876 628 947 86.1 a5 8
5242 281.0 263.2 2421 ant 3
39.8 230 166 1b 12 18
20 47 33 29 4 28
1095 358 737 63.3 104 7
119.7 452 745 597 14 6
679 228 49 428 2. 7
149.4 23.4 1260 1095 165 10
38 5 32 32 1 18

sExcludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products,

Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993

{htition dollars, Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in ths table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No mcusiies are shown

Mition dls, Tess than $7.0 milion, See introductory text fcr a descrinlion of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols)

Kind of cost for ali media Stendord
sic error of
cose Industry Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work! | teasing, and | Payments to {PACC)
Total PAOG | Depreciation wage’ electricity services | miscellaneous | government (percent)
All Industrles.. 17 555.0 2 686.7 3 0754 2 600.8 3594.1 40175 1 600.7 2
20 | Food and kindred product: ieoerennne rene 1 939.3 130.4 161.2 140.9 297.4 180.0 489.7 3

201 | Meat products ~ - 236.9 275 285 219 308 49.1 786
oon ‘Meat packing plants .... 78 77 68 89 115 250 12
2013 Sausages and other preparec 34.5 13 18 at 95 52 14d 22
2015 Poultry slaughtering and processing .---.--. 1348 185 190 13.0 123 324 396 6
202 | dairy products 1896 123 182 108 278 191 743 2
Be | “Seinen a a : ; OB g
3022) Givtcordensed, and evaporated dairy 78 sa si 73 a6 135 8
products: = 140 13 22 7 35 16 46 7
2024 ide cream and Wozen dese 220 2 12 8 60 17 122 48
206 Fluid ik. 72.2, 27 62 42 108 67 48 16
203 226 168 292 203 Ea 241 750 7
2032 229 (0) 20 16 52 (0) us 16
2033 a4 34 77 74 149 BS 275 18
2034 + ze (D) Vt 7 32 (0) 15 36
2036 224 23 27 23 37 24 8s 6
oor 556 79 a4 73 116 73 126 6
Bi 348 45 72 Vy 84 33 132 18
204 Grain mill products --. 1726 25.4 166 395 a7 20.4 43.0 7
3a Flour and other grat 188 18 16 at 18 4 13 32
2043 Goreat breaklast locus, 281 34 48 29 68 at 74 4
2044 ice miling ~ a7 4 2 19 2 1 > 87
204s 65 3 13 3 16 7 23 28
Bose 739 128 4B 328 81 412 2a 7
Boar 225 uM 23 st 93 18 52 18
Est 231 55 18 68 43 23 24 28



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 4993 25

‘eslablishments with 20 oF more employees. Soa inlroductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

Poliution abatement, Standard error of change | Standard error of estimate
‘operating costs (PAOC)* (percent) (percent)
Media Stato and year
‘Solid/contained Nonmedia and
Total PAOCNM? ‘Total Air Water waste other PACE PAOC PACE PAOC
114 1 016.3 266.6 373.5 376.2 1011 2 5 4/1993 OH
1 170.0 1 090. 2716 365.9 993.4 139.2 10 4 5 4 | 1992,
(NA) 1 031.9 271.0 373.3 987.6 {NA) W 5 9 9) 1994
(NA) 5115.4 283.8 415.0 416.6 ny 9 4 7 5 | 1990
(a) 984.0 280.0 3623 3417 " 8 5 4) 1989
118.4 40.1 38.4 39.6 54 10 3 15 40 | 1993 OK
117.0 375 42.8 36.7 57 18 Ww 415 9| 1992
1100 318 406 37.8 wy 23 8 | 1991
84.8 22.8 33.0 29.0 (NA) Ww 5 7 7 | 1990
82.7 18.6 30.0 344 NA) 40 “ g 91 1989
WT 525 7 50.9 15.0 7 741993 OR
170.3 48.3 76.8 ABZ 12.6 40 7 14 8 | 1992
200.4 53.5 70.4 76.5 AY 38 21 26 19 | 1991
159.4 47.5 55.1 56.8 zt 7 10 41] 1990
44.8 473 45.4 (NA) 26 20 42 10 | 1989
864.3 252.7 290.6 320.9 52.3 9 2 5 5/1993 PA
890.9 256.9 205.4 338.6 61.3 9 6 8 § | 1992
887. 1758 2755 162 (NAY 19 8 8 5 | 199
880.3 268.8 271s 340.0 WwW 4 g 411990
833.4 264.6 258.5 310.2 A} 13 6 8 5 | 1989
29.3 55 12.0 18 30 4 5 11] 1993 RI
31.0 5.9 12.4 13.0 12 WZ 23 13 | 1992
34.4 3.9 14.3 16.4 NA) 15 21 15} 1991
624 a9 25.6 7. (NA) 35 WW 28 14 | 1990
634 85 224 324 (NA) 19 18 7 15 | 1982
3924 116.5 157.9 118.0 13.5 24 2 15 711993 SC
960.1 104.1 140.7 115.3 18 12 14 7 | 1992
344.4 65.0 $447 137.7 7 16 5 9} 1991
348.2 85.1 146.5 114.6 19 8 16 | 1990
920.1 B12 14.2 (N 38 22 16 15 | 1989
13.1 35 59 a7 @ 7 20 26 | 1993 SD
165 29 63 73 Q 60 O) 33 | 1
# 8 e a A ed ee
; ; 5 i 0 25 | 198
49 2 23 25 NA ®) at ® 22 | 1989
468.4 104.9 205.5 187.6 572 5 3 7 5/1993 TN
441.0 99.0 169.8 152.2 33,7 20 8 12 6 | 1992
420.8 924 5 145.2 NAY 12 8 7 6/1991
998.6 91.4 127.4 ANA) 18 3 9 6 | 1990
353.0 82.6 116.9 (NA) 5 7 8 6 | 1989
2 2866 2 167.6 8659. 778 524.2 119.4 6 2 4 3) 1993 TX
2 700.2 2 082.2 791.7 753.7 546.8 0 W 4 8 2] 1992
¢ 2 054.6 739.5 5.3 619.8 5 4 4 3 | 1991
{ 1 886.0 109.7 606.4 571.9 4 3 3 2) 1990
NA} 1 584.7 603.3 553.6 427.8 1A) 3 3 2 3 | 1989
136.4 129.68 56.7 33.5 99.6 66 3 10 49 18 | 1993 UT
129.7 123.4 A 318 39.4 63 73 38 49 22 | 1992
(NA) 90.7 45.4 18.1 5 (NA) 92 20 20 18 | 1991
24.7 29.0 17.8 48.0 (NA) 28 W 46 a1 | 1990
(Ni 82.7 29.6 20.7 324 (NA) 36 48 34 27 | 1989
(D) 15.0 22 AT 8.0 {D) 10 27 2a | 1993 VT
19.8 175 29 5.9 88 2.2 170 37 38 24 | 1992
14.7 15 6.0 72 (Ni 28 15 5 1991
16.6 5.2 48 67 iA) @ 10 27 | 1990
138 63 38 47 4 7 2g 5B 31 | 1989
351.2 102.1 139.6 109.5 327 16 3 9 7) 1993 VA
334.4 93.5 139.3 101.6 274 58 Ww 26 8| 1992
era 69.3 115.0 86.7 (NA) 29 3 49 5 | 1991
271.9 688 119.9 837 (NA) 6 6 4 5} 4990
E: 594 1192 B12 A) u 8 8 8 | 1988
397.2 5 115.6 131.2 419.7 30.8 8 3 14 6) 1993 WA
994.3 368.2 124.1 182.2 114.9 26.1 26 8 4 6 | 1992
1A) 287.0 113.4 136.0 137.6 uy 134 8 $2 6} 1991
i S744 102.8 1 121.4 (NA) ay 5 6 6 | 1990
(NA) 928.3 106. 134.1 88.0 (NA) 33 g Ww 7 | 1989
287.7 273.4 B45 124.1 67.9 143 16 5 28 17) 1993 WV
306.6 2 75.9 124.1 83.5 Al 21 24 12 17 | 1992
(wa 28, 786 118.7 1907 WA) 3 3 5 2) 1991
208.9 49.7 94.1 65.1 (NA) 7 2 5 3 | 1980
(NA) 190.6 4A 89,3 (NA) 6 9 6 441989
4485 4927 94.8 198.5 149.4 188 " a 2 10 | 1993 WI
3 394.1 83.4 176.4 134.9 10.2 16 13 22 10 | 1992
(NA) 354.0 7 142.8 126.5 (NA) 14 10 8 7 | 1991
(NA) 348.4 75.9 150.0 122.5 AY 10 9 3 7| 1990
(NA) 343.8 68.9 146.3 128.5 (NA) 23 12 7 10 | 1989
23.5 213 10.0 75 38 22 360 5 76 18 [1993 WY
28.8 2 15.5 98 33 1 48 38 29 47 | 1992
(NA) 19.9 62 70 67 (NA) 27 1 48 21] 1991
wa 185 43 ©) 1p) (NAD 16 31 20 | 1990
) 128 55 42 8: (Na) ci Ey cy 2 | 1988



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

‘sf APPENDIX A.
birem 8- TYPE OF AIR POLLUTANTS
percentage of new capital expenditures for air pollution abatement from Item 7 by th
tructure or equipment will abate. For example, if expenditures are intended
t oxides equally, report 50% on the hazardous air

Report the
type of pollutant the s
to abate hazardous. air pollutants and sulfu
pollutant line ancl 50% on the particulates, sulfur oxides etc. line.
a. Hazardous air pollutants 0%
b. Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide
hydrocarbons — volatile organic compounds, and lead . 0%
c. Other nonhazardous air pollutants 0%
100 0%

d. Total
SECTION F - COSTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS

Direm 9-COSTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS

‘penditures to report in this section. The list is

GUIDE FOR ITEM 9
The following list describes the types of ex
intended to be a guide and is not complete.

Include costs and expenditures for:
e installation of safeguards for existing underground tanks

e replacement of inferior or leaking underground storage tanks

° removal of inferior or leaking underground storage tanks

© monitoring underground storage tanks
Report costs and expenditures for underground Storage tanks for the survey year.
Annual operating expenses for removal of underground storage tanks | $ 000
g :
i New capital expenditures for underground storage tanks $ 000
é
z
29
2
2
%
re
ry
?
i

Page 13

MA-200() (9-24.93)



46 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 7, Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

[Millon dollars. Totals may net agreo with detal because of Independent rounding. Statistics inthis table cover mandlactuing establhmants with 20 or mora ‘employees. No industries are shown
‘where PAG ig lass than $1.0 million. See introductory text for a description of survay coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

PAOC Cost offsets Standard
sic error of
Industry Sotid/ sotd/ | estimate
code contained contained (PACC)
Total Air Water waste Total Ait Water waste | (percent)
38 | Electronic and other electre equipment
284 | Electric lighting and wing equipment .. 51.0 78 173 25.9 14 Q a 2 13
3661 Electric lamp bulbs and tubes 88 2 29 5.0 © @ : © ca
3649 Current-carrying witing davices 106 3 87 40 2 2 ri] @ 19
3644 Noncurrent-earrying wiring devices 103 3 at 64 a @ @ 4 ao
3648, Commercial ighting txtures 42 o ® 25 3 c @ 2 25
3847 Vehicular lighting equipmen a4 0) 1) 54 o = = 7) 7
3648 Lighting equipment, n.2.c. 70 23 24 22 @ @ @ 85
865 | Household audio and video equipment ... 17.9 16 54 10.9 8 - 8 18
9651 Household audio and video equipment -.-—- 11.9 1.0 43 58 3 7
652 Prerecorded records and tapes - 69 6 uM 8A 3 2 3 37
366 | Communications equipment ... 624 67 29.2 28.5 18 2 4 14 a
3661 Telephone and telegraph apps 45.7 52 23.9 166 3 ® ca) 3 42
3663 Radio and tslavision communications 2
equipment _. 18.4 14 48 89 8 F 2 5 20
3669 Communications equipment, nec. 16 4 4 10 1 @ @ 4 ao
967. | Electronic components and accessories .. 301.4 168.7 1012 258 24 227 eo
3671 135 5.8 6a @ @ 5 @ 4
3672 1028 687 25.0 33 @ 2 3 a
3674 180.0 87.7 435 18.5 3 23 174 cm
3675 Electronic capacitors 78 28 36 20 2 @ 18 5
2676 Electronic resistors - 34 14 WW 2 > a 53
3677 Electronic cols and transformers 24 5 7 1 4 2) 4 50
3678 Electronic connectors. 0 7 3 25 4 - - a 38
3679 Electronic components, n. 448 93 178 173 18 a a v
889 | Miscolaneous electcal equipment and
suppl 874 253 33.5 238 6a 52 a 18 0
3691 215 78 78 64 cI 4 @ ~
9602 129 45 a2 a4 Q o ~ 4
3694 t92 28 82 83 8 = ) cy 20
3695, 28.1 129 7 85 o co} 3
3699, 7 6 28 43 @ 4 3 2
37 | Transportation equipment .. 11984 3024 350.9 5412 644 8 147 444 4
871, | Motor vahicies and equipment ..-.- 684.0 220.4 219.9 249.7 45.8 et 30.0 8
art Motor vohicies and car bodi 403.2 1605 409.4 4933 218 o © 128 7
3713 Truck and bus bodias.. 85 24 14 5.0 g = ‘8 13
3714 Motor vohiclo parts anid accessories 2629 555 1021 105.4 0) (0) 0) o 7
aris, Truck tallers 52 16 7 29 4 @ - 4 12
3716 Motor homes 42 8 4 30 oO - - ® 4
872, | Averett and parts 205.1 398 85.4 1698 10.0 oy 15 0) 7
3721 Aircrat = 1934 184 828 822 54 1a @ (O) 12
3724 Aircraft engines and engine parts €08 TA 221 318 14 2 3 12
3728 ‘Aircraft parts and equipment, n.c.c. 101.0 145 305 56.0 a2 8 12 8
373, | Ship and boat bling and repating — 815 92 118 404 39 3 4 8
3731 ai 4 73 10.3 31.0 35 4 4
3732 Bod bul and opal ----oooo 3.1 13 18 25 4 - 19
376 | Railroad equipmont. 122 (2) (0) 65 4 ray @ 1 8
3743 allroad equipmei 128 © ©) 65 4 @ @ a 9
975 | Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts .. 50 20 (0) Q - 13
Sih | “RGIGeian Bjeee and pars 58 8 8 3 8 8 : 8 8
876 | Guided missiles, space vehictes, parts... 1127 23.9 306 58.3 ) 3 26 18
3761 Guided missilas and space vehicies -..-.--- 620 7A 192 35.8 ) 2 12 ut
8764 ‘Space propulsion units and parts 363 86 86 184 4 r @ 4 33
3769 Space vohicls eqapment, nec. 155 82 28 44 10 - (ca 19 @

379 | Miscellaneous transportation equipment 23.9 58 39 145 O} 4 @ Q 11
3702 Travel alors and CaMPENS. -----0une 61 12 4 47 2 @ - 40
3795 Tanks and tank components —-. 405 27 24 57 @ @ Co) 2
3789 Transportation equipment, nec. 73 45 17 4a @ 2 cr)

38 | Instruments and retated products ...-.------ 336.6 59.3 944 103.2 16.0 24 18 12.4 4
381 | Search and navigation equipment. - 629 a2 205 33.3 25 5 @ 20 8
3812 ‘Search and navigation equipment 629 a2 205 333 25 3 @ 20 8
382. | Measuring and controting devices .. 558 63 18.9 29.8 18 © z 2) 9
3821 Laboratory epparatus and furniture — 43 3 12 28 4 - ~ 4 95
3622 Environmental controls 50 5 12 33 4 @ @Q 4 2
3823 Process control instrumeni 114 14 34 6s 3 ica) Q 3 26
3824 Fluid meters and counting cavices -. 7s 13 34 32 (0) ~ (0) iy 23
3825 Instruments to measure electricity 199 15 73 Ba © © © 0) 12
9826 Analytical instruments... et 2 16 4s cy @ Q @ 22
3827 Optical instruments and lenses 39 6 14 20 2 2 g 39
9829 Measuring and controlling devices, n.e.c. ~ 38 6 9 at @ - @ 19
384 | Medical instruments and supplies 49.0 68 106 255 38 o 3 i) 4
3841 ‘Surgical and medical instrument x 16 28 83 fo) ©) Q 15 22
B42 Surgical appliances and supplios. 7 46 50 120 7 tea) 3 14 20
B44 X-ray apparatus and tubes 2 2 1 23 oy ~ ~ [) 25
3845, Electromedical equipment 0 3 2 49 a @ @ a 49
985 | Ophthalmic goods ...--..-esasee-~ 72 12 30 30 4 @ Q B %
3851 ‘Ophthalmic good: 72 12 3.0 30 @ @ 7
386 | Photographic equipment and suaplios 1686 355 998 916 79 42 3 64 z
3861 Photographic equipment and supplies 166.8 35.5 385 s18 73 12 64 7
987 | Walches, clocks, watchcases, and parts 14 2 6 6 4 @ @ @ 24
3873 Walenos, cocks, vatehcases, and pars 14 2 8 6 a @ @ @ 2



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

APPENDIX A

SECTION D - ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES AND COST OFFSETS FOR POLLU

ABATEMENT

1M)

GUIDE FOR ITEMS 3-5

The following list describes the types of expenses to report in this section. The list is intended to

be a guide and is not complete.

Include operating expenses for:

e private contractor collection/disposal of
waste created by the production process
(Report in Item 3, line d - Contract Work.)

sewage or solid/contained waste .
collection/disposal paid to Federal, State, or
local governments (Report only in Item 5.)

e handling, treatment, or disposal of wastes
created by the production process

testing and monitoring of emissions or wastes

e operating and maintaining pollution
abatement equipment

fuel and power costs for operating pollution
abatement equipment

° incremental costs for consumption of
environmentally preferable materials and fuels

e conducting environmental studies for
development or expansion

e parts for pollution abatement equipment
replacement and repair

leasing of pollution abatement equipment
e compliance and environmental auditing

e salaries and wages for time spent completing
environmental reporting requirements

e developing pollution abatement operating
procedures

e permits and costs incurred obtaining permits

Exclude operating expenses for:

e collection/disposa! of office and cafeteria
trash (If you can not separate from
industrial, report the entire amount.)

e sanitary sewage (If you can not separate
from industrial, report the entire amount.)

e health, safety, environmental aesthetics,
or employee comfort (OSHA)

e research and development services

e manufacture of pollution abatement
equipment

taxes, fines, legal fees, superfund taxes
and contributions, insurance

e interest for financing pollution abatement
capital expenditures

eclean up of spills (Report in Item 10.)

e substituted materials in products to abate
pollution either in the production process
or from the product. Costs to reformulate
products to eliminate or reduce pollution
from the production process are
reportable.

e abatement activities that are a normal
operating procedure and would continue
in the absence of pollution abatement
legislation

Trash and hazardous material pick up by a private contractor are reported in Item 3, line d,
solid/contained waste. Trash pick up by a government agency is reported in Item 5, line b.
Sewage costs paid to a private contractor are reported in Item 3, line d, water. Sewage costs
paid to a government agency are reported in Item 5, line a.

MA. 200iN) (9-24-93) Page &


64 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

Table i1a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Mition dolar, Totals may not agree wih detall because of independent rounding, Statistic i this table cover manufacturing establshmonts wth 20 or mero employees. N

‘where PACG is less than $1.0 milion. Sea introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbo's }

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

lustrias are shown,

Kind of cost for all media

Standard
‘error of
as Industry Materials, estimate
Salaries and Fuel and } Contract work/ | teasing, and| Payments to P)

Tota PAC | Depreciation wages electicity services | miscellanocus | government (percent)

34 | Fabricatod motat praducts—Con.
347. | Matal services, n.a.c. 1718 175 40.2 285 314 99.4 167 7
3471 Plating and polishing —.-— 1249 102 306 143 227 317 147 8
3478 Motal coating and allied se 48.7 68 9.4 124 a7 77 20 2
948 | Ordnance and accessories, n.e. 694 32 215 39 26.3 128 27 10
3482 ‘Small arms ammunition... 174 8 36 ‘8 78 a4 ‘2 16
3483 Ammurition, except for small arms, 234 8 at 44 63 50 7 25
3484 Small arms . 80 7 17 ©) 23 18 co) 49
3489 ‘Ordnance and accessories, nie, a2 ‘8 72 oF 93 25 o 2
849 | Miscellaneous fabricated metal products .-.... 1055 10.6 150 13.2 38.0 155 13.2 TT
3491 Industral valves... 244 13 48 26 88 15 42 20
3492 Fluid power valves and hose fitings..... 23 12 22 8 46 18 18 25
3494 Valves and pipe ftings, n.c.o. ¥ 18 14 18 a7 20 14 25
9495 Wire springs .. 4 8 6 23 5 2 43
3496 Miscallancous 4 5 a 13 3 3 82
3497 Metal fol and teat 23 18 47 20 92
3498 Fabricated pipo and fitings. 3 417 3a 35 2
3489 Fabecated metal products, noc. 29 23 7A a7 28
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment ........- 407 96.8 12.1 69.3 4
951 | Engines and turbines 28 159 19.8 63 8
3811 ‘urbines and turbine generator sets --.-2.-- 6 35 68 15 7
3519 (ternal combustion engines, n.o.c.. 20 124 124 38 8
962, | Farm and garden machi a7 66 64 14 9
3523 Farm machinery and equl 22 4g 36 58 ut
9524 Lawn and garden equipment ....-..sosc.-2 15 Ww 29 13 16
953 | Construction and related machinery 66 114 165 10.0 2
3831 Construction machinery 5 82 84 76 8
3532 Mining machinery .. 1 3 18 a 3
3533 Gil and gas field mactinery -. 2 & 7 3 18
9534 Elevators and moving stairways. Q 3 8 2 37
9535 Ganveyors and conveying equpmien 6 19 6 ar
8897 Industrial trucks and tra 5 8 26 10 a7
936 | Metalworking machinery w<-.ecesesn- 19 eg 16.41 79 21
3541 ‘Machine tools, metal citing types ~ 2 é 17 ‘4 27
9542 Machine tools, metal forming types @ @ 44 3 38
3549 Industrial pattems 3 5 35 5 85
544 Specie es, tool, j a 24 4s 3 28
3545, fool accesso 4 17 3 a2 33
3546 Sowaratven hendtools 2 4 4 3 20
3548 Welding apparatus CUE & ao 6 23 25
355 | Special indus 2 65 8 48 18
3552 “Textile machinery .. 2 4 8 3 38
3553, Woodworking machiay @ 3 6 at 57
3554 Paper industtes machinery 4 10 29 ‘3 22
8555, Printing trades machinery «.-2.0-a- 2 19 17 3 5
3856 Food products machinery a ‘3 3 a 29
3559 ‘Special industry machinery, n. 2 a6 wa 12 16
356 | Genoral industrial machinery 38 19.4 256 a9 40
3561 Pumps and pumping equiar 5 28 42 12 18
3862 Ball and roller bearings 8 28 32 32 16
3563, Ar and gas compressors. 8 10 0 & 18
3564 Blowers and fans 4 2 27 2 39
3665 Packaging machinary 23 3) 3 14 3 4
2586 Speed changers, dtives, and ge 83 14 20 3 27 14 z 43
3567 industial furnacas and ovens'=.---a-- 30 2 2 2 10 s 4 30
3568 Power transmission equipment, re. 4 4 2 2 19 2 4 37
3569 General industrial machinery, 0. 5 22 8 58 I 15 24
257. | Computer and office equipment. 80 114 28 178 84 86 12
3871 Electronic computers aa 48 15 39 at 43 2
2572 Computer storage devi 22 17 4 20 ‘4 40 a2
3577 Computer peripheral equipr 8 5 St 18 20 23
3578 Calculating and accounting equip = > ‘8 > ‘8 68
8579 Office machines, nec. 6 a 18 18 7 29
958 | Refrigeration and service machinery 747 15 43 233 116 81 6
3581 Aulomatic vending machines I 14 @ @ 3 2 2 16
3582 Commercial laundry equipment 22 4 8 2 5 30
3585 Refrigeration and heating equipment -. 662 110 49 195 108 69 6
3588 Service industry mactinory, nee.c. 48 ‘3 ‘2 at 4 ‘4 10
359 | Industrial machinary, n.. 98.1 16 68 148 at a7 1"
3592 Carburetors, pistons, rings, and valves «. 80 8 22 13 23 cy 14
3593 Fluid power cyiinders and actuators 48 3 iB 12 ‘8 4 41
3894 Fluid power pumps and motors 38 2 7 18 2 4 sa
3589 Industral machinery, noe. 20.7 3 20 101 43 19 6
36 | Electronic and other lectric equipment... 6624 73 160.3 187.6 131.8 735 5
361 | Electric distribution equipment 23.1 19 s7 78 37 30 7
3612 ‘Translormers, exceat electron m4 14 24 38 49 14 a
3813 Switchgear and switchboard appai 120 2 a3 38 18 16 1"
362, | Elgctical indus apparatus 478 55 79 19.2 4 St 8
3621 Motors and generators... 184 14 34 70 5 28 2
3624 Carbon and graphite prodicis 20.4 go 21 40 z 7 38
3625 Rolays and industriat controls ~ 105 43 24 20 3 16 23
363 | Household appliances ANS 50 et 133 a 80 9
3631 Household cooking equipment. 72 14 VW 13 2 14 2
3632 113 18 a2 35 a +6 0
3623 140 15 25 2 7 8 19
3634 Electric housewares and fans aa 4 8 19 ‘4 30
3635 Houschold vacuum cleaners. 28 4 8 14 3 35
3639 Household appliances, nec. 57 7 12 7 8 a



A-10) APPENDIX A CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS,

> ITEM 3 - OPERATING EXPENSES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT EXCEPT PAYMENTS TO
GOVERNMENTS

Report pollution abatement annual operating expenses by media and expense category for the
survey year. If all operating expenses fall between $500-$1,000, round up to $1,000, and report in
the most applicable category. See Section C on page 7 for media definitions.

Depreciation — Report depreciation for all pollution abatement structures and equipment in place
as of December 31 of the survey year.

Salary & Wages - Follow the definition of salary and wages used for calculating the withholding
tax. Report the gross earnings. Exclude supplemental labor costs.

Materials — Report the delivered cost of materials, parts, and components that were used as
operating supplies for pollution abatement, or used in repair or maintenance of pollution
abatement capital assets.

Media
Expense Categor i i
Pp gory Air Water Solid/Contained

a. Depreciation $ 1 ,000 | $ : ,000 | $ ’ ,000
b. Salaries & Wages $ , ,000 | $ : ,000 | $ : ,000
ce. Fuel & Electricity $ , 000 |¢ a 000 | $ , ,000
d. Contract Work/Services | $ A ,000 | $ t ,000 | $ ‘ 000
e. Materials,

Leasing,

Miscellaneous $ , 000 |$ ' 7000 | $ : 000
f. Total $ : 000 | $ 1 000 | $ t 000

> ITEM 4 - OPERATING EXPENSES FOR HAZARDOUS POLLUTANTS

Percent hazardous — Report percents of dollars reported in Item 3, line f which are for the
abatement of hazardous pollutants. For example, if the expenses for the abatement of pollutants
are intended to abate only hazardous pollutants, report 100% in the appropriate category below.
Report zero (0) when no hazardous pollutants are abated. Estimate the percentage of expenditures
directed to hazardous pollutants when both hazardous and nonhazardous pollutants are abated.
See Section C on page 7 for hazardous pollutants definitions.

. Solid/ Contained
Air Water
Percent Hazardous Waste

0% 0% 0%

> ITEM 5 - PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENTS FOR POLLUTANT REMOVAL

Payments to governments includes payments to Federal, State, county, or local governmental
units for sewage services or solid/contained waste collection/disposal for the survey year.

Payments to governments for:
a. Sewage Services , ,000
b. Solid/Contained Waste Collection/Disposal $ A ,000
c. Total $ : 000

MA-200I1) 49-24-93) Page 9



sass

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 33

Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for Ali Media: 1993—Con.
(uilion dollars. Total independent rounding, Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by mefor group
tera thown Whers PACE ee eee ill Gatall Dec ase nora for a Gesctption of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols )

Standard
ent
code State and major group otal PA

ro
PACE Ait Water | Solid/contained waste onreent
Arkan 594 16.9 338 36 2
20 Food and kindred — 34 7 28 2 aie
24 | Lumber and wood procuate o 22 rat cd »
25 ‘| Furniture and fixtures -..-...0--.. 24 oO (0) 18 86
28 —_| Paper and allied prodacis 72 69 84 3 36
27 | Printing and publishing .. 15) oO @ @ %
28 | Chemicals and allied products a1 38 186 47 4
39 | Petroleum and coal products 14 ‘8 ° 2 83
93 | Primary metal Industries... 15 a 12 - a
Caltfornia . 955.2 e024 1146 38.2 7
20 245 *8 72 Wy %
26 26.9 cd ih 25 31
ar 3.4 23 5 a 25
28 23.2 We? 10.4 1 28
23 Petroleum and coal products «. - 778.4 700.2 g
90 | Rubber and miscellaneous ptaslics products 20 1.0 32
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... 197 0) é
23 | Primary metal industries. 5.1 20 %
84 | Fabricated metal products 142 a8 18
935 46 1.0 2
36 33.3 218 7
37 141 95 I
38 stad pra 60 47 7
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. 1 3 53
Colorado -...----ere------. 7.9 32 16
20 | Food and kindred products... i 12)
22 | Chemicals and allied producis ©) ©) 8
35 | Industrial machinery and equipi 1.0 3 @ 38
Connecticut 23.1 43 144 ?
26 | Paper and allied products ..... - wo 1a < %
25 | Chemicals and aliod 7 B 18 OQ o H
34 | Fabricated metal products.-.-.--- 7 28 o) 7 e 8
238 | Industial machinary and equipment 2-.s20c---—- (0) Q to) Q
86 —_| Electronic and other electric equipment. - 22 13 8 2) 98
87 | Transportation equipment 2 27 co) © 18 %
Delaware .. 48 48 33 67 2
28 | Chemicals and allied products, 129 48 1 56 ae
28 | Potroloum and coal products «a2ns0.ccsncnceom= o © oO oO co)
$8 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 13 3 9 ~ Be
87 | Transportation equipment .. (0) 0) oO o o
Florida. 64.3 140 46.0 43 6
20 | Food and kindred products. 52 19 (0) oO Le
24 | Lumber and wood product © i) ° @ ”
26 | Paper and alliad products .. 18.6 a 139 4 é
28 | Chemicals and allied produc 29.7 1.9 265 13 34
32 | Stone, clay, and glass produ 14 8 3 4 42
33 | Primary metal industies---—-.--.e000- 12 Q 8 6 $8
36 | Electronic and otter electro eauipment is é 6 3 FA
ransportation equipment «ono. 2 10
38 | Instruments and felted prodacie 18 7] ® o w
Georgia. 123.6 20.0 23.4 208 0
20 64 a2 25 4 cd
22 39 Ey 38 22 e
24 54 7 wah a
26 563 27
a 74 - A 8
28 | Chemicals and allied products -_.. — 195 86 16 #
30 __| Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products — 14 12 Q 4
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 15 a 2 8
39 | Primary metal industios.. 43 2 Q Fe
34 —_| Fabricated malal producia_. 25 14 3 a4
35 | Industrial machinery and eq (O) ©) @ ~
37 _| Transportation equipment .. (0) ri) 12 0
Hawall -n--asecnoee. 372 18 95.3 - 60
29 | Petroleum and coal products o (0) 263
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. {D) 8 @ - 8
Idaho... a72 184 19.3 20 a
20 | Food and kindred products. 19.4 a 99 26 ge
34 | Lumbar and wood producto ~ © © oO 3 oy
28 Chemicals and allied products -. 14.6 127 4.9 2) 5
86 __ | Electronic and other electric equipment. ) oO @ - a
Mlinols .... 2987 Bett 53.9 207 8
20 128 47 59 29 H
26 4a 20 Oy oO 8
He 26 18 4 ‘ z
28 367 162 175 30 z
29 173.9 180.5, 22.0 14

Seo footnotes at end of tabie.



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 9

ihe Census. See the U.S. Department of Commerce News,
Wednesday, April 10, 1991, CB91-125, PESVY(90)-4 for a
description of the P&E’s coverage and methodology. The
same mail panel is used for the P&E and its pollution
abatement supplement, the PA-2. Spending ratios derived
from the data collected on the PA-2 are applied to the P&E
estimates to yield the total new pollution abatement capital
expenditures estimates.

Limitations of the Data

The data are subject to various response and opera-
tional errors; e.g., errors of collection, reporting, and tran-
scription. However, it is believed that most of the important
operational errors were detected and corrected in the
course of the Census Bureau’s review of the data for
reasonability and consistency.

SELECTED INDUSTRIAL AIR POLLUTION
CONTROL EQUIPMENT

Table 16 presents Selected Industrial Air Pollution Con-
trol Equipment: 1989 to 1993. These data are collected by
ithe Bureau of the Census annually on the Current Indus-
trial Reports Form MA35u. This information is provided for
reference. For more detail, see the MA35J annual publi-
cation.

Scope

This survey covers firms engaged in the manufacture of
selected industrial air pollution control equipment.

Methodology

The statistics in table 16 were collected by mail on Form
MA35J. The survey panel includes all known manufactur-
ers of the selected products specifically designed for use
in air pollution control, approximately 100 companies.

Revisions

Statistics for previous years may be revised, primarily as
the result of corrected data from respondents.

Limitations of the Data

The data are subject to various response and opera-
tional errors; e.g., errors of collection, reporting, and tran-
scription. However, it is believed that most of the signifi-
cant errors are identified by the computer edit and corrected
in the course of the Census Bureau’s review of the data for
reasonableness and consistency.

QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS REPORT

Please direct questions concerning data in this report to
the Bureau of the Census, Manufacturing and Construction
Division, Federal Office Building 4, Room 2105, Washing-
ton, DG 20233, or call the Environment, Technology, and
Innovation Branch on 301-763-1755.

TERMINOLOGY AND ABBREVIATIONS

For an explanation of the terms used in this report, see
the appendix for reproductions of the report forms MA-200
and PA-2, including instructions.

The following abbreviations and symbols appear fre-
quently in the tables:

- Represents zero.

({D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual
companies.

(2) Less than half the unit shown.

() Not applicable.

(NA) Not available.

EOL End of line.

n.e.c. _ Not elsewhere classified.

PACE Pollution abatement capital expenditures.

PAOC Pollution abatement operating costs.

PPE Production process enhancements.

r Revised by 5 percent or more from previously
published figures.


48 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 8. Operating Costs by Major Groups for the Media Water: 1993—Con.

{Million dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manutacturing establishments with 20 or more amployaes. No major groups (two-
git industries) are shown where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion, Sea introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols J

Water
Type of pollutant abated

é& Major group Nonhazardous Standerd
error of

‘Sewage services astimate

Payments to payments to (PA
Tota! PAOC Total Hazardous | _ Nonhazardous industry ‘government (parca

26 Paper and allied products 4 By $ 830.0 659.3 170.7 4
27 Pantng and pubishing |ooenave: 25.6 10.3 15.3 4
28 ‘Chemicals and alled Products 3 ba. 3 1 214. 174.0 3
29 Petroleum and coal products .. 2 647 450.3 213 4
30 Rubber and miscellaneous pla: 745 34.8 5
34 Leather and leather products -. 7 50. 2 28.9 6.8 14
32 Stone, clay, and glass products. " 521.4 102.4 90.7 22.0 4
33 Primary motal industria: - 2017.2 59 AS6.5 46.5 3
34 Fabricated metal product peeneenenee 679.4 267.3 152.6 57.2 4
35 Industrial ‘machinery and equipment -. - 445.4 187.2 113.5 39.1 4
36 Elsctronic and other electric equipment_._.__. 662.4 297.5 170.0 59.8 5
37 ‘Transportation equipment -. 1 194.4 350.9 215.0 67.6 4
38 Instruments and related products ....... 36.6 844 441 215 4
39 Miscollangous manutacturing industries. 84.5 20.0 13.4 49 sg

‘Excludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 8c. Operating Costs by Major Groups for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993

[Mion dotiar.. Taals may not agree with dell because of Independent rounding, Stats in this table cover manufacturing estabistments with 20 or moro employees. No major groups (WO-
Gigi Industtes) aro shown where PAOD Is lass than $1.0 malion. See invoductory text for a description of survay coverage and for the meaning of abbroviatons and symbols}

/eontained waste
Type of pollutant abated
sic Nonhezardous
Major group
code Standard
Solid/contained ‘rar of
waste callaction estimate
Payments to| "payments to Ch
Total PAOC Hazardous | _Nonhazardous industry | __ ‘government (Gercen

All Industrios. 47 5550 10746 34740 3 1021 2018 2
20 | Food and Kinda prot. 19999 eas 301.3 2507 426 3
21 | Tobaceo 2 328 a 34 88 8 é
Be | Texte nil products a 2128 50 60.4 508 93 4
24 | Lumber and wood products ~ " 250.1 86 984 aaa 148 5
25 | Fumie and focures --- mn 1242 wa 483 a6 67 é
26 | Papor and allied products . - 1 9018 483 491.4 4408 508 4
27 | Printing and publishing. ae 250.4 828 978 289 38 4
28 | Chomals and allied products 4 3482 688.1 6895 0.1 204 3
29 | Petroleum and coal products 2 6479 1872 1904 4790 14 4
30 | Rubber and miscataneous plasiics products ~ 305.2 480 18241 1404 ane 5
31 | Leather and leather products 509 34 143 184 2 “4
32 | Stone, clay, and glass producis " sot 247 1250 1419 140 4
35 | Primary meial industries. " 20172 1784 2981 2875 118 3
34 | Fabricated metal products. — era 188 685 1548 137 4
35 | industtal machinery and equip 2 445.1 638 1824 1387 134 4
26 | Electronic und other electic aquipment..-ee--a- 6024 1019 watz 1275 136 5
37 _| Transportation equipment 1 i044 2432 2980 2798 433 4
36 | instruments and related products 2 3368 747 108.5 i018 89 4
39 _ | Miscellaneous manutacturing Indust : 8 ita 318 257 82 3

‘Excludes Malor Group 23, Appare! and Other Textile Products,

Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993

UMivon dolar. Totals may not agree with detall Because of independant rouncing, Stats in ths tabla cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
‘910up are shown where PAOG is less than $1.0 milion. Sea inttoductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbraviaions end symbols]

PAOG Cost offsets ‘Standard
error of
cafe State and major group Solid Solid/ | estimate
contained contained (PAOC)
Total ic Water waste Total fic Water waste | (erent)

United States! q7s550| 5 5746| 6 631.8 saaa6| 15700 7678 2736 520.6

2
20 | Food and kindred products... 13993 158.1 8578 8254 68.4 13.9 19.5 817 3
21 | Tobacco produ 328 128 102 98 3 @ < 3 6
Be Toxtle mill products 2728 423 165.4 85.4 153 16 a2 105 4
24 | Lumber and wood products -. 253.1 905 51.9 1106 19.1 44 43 105 5
25 | Furniture and fixtures .. 1242 426 182 63.4 146 35 2 109 8
28 | Paper and alliod products 1 9045 S112 252.7 597.5 294.0 1102 958 28.0 4
27 | Printing and publishing 258.4 3 33.0 130.1 47.6 40.2 12 36.2 4
28 — | Chemicals and allied produc 4 348.2 10136] 1 987.0 19776 3621 1583 896 1143 3
29 | Betroleum and coal products «—2—-a-as2-0.- 2 6479 1 5853 685.2 ars 4194 8106 722 386 4
30 | Rubber and miscelsnaous plastics products ~ 3852 104.6 835 1974 249 63 20 166 5



8 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1893

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monox-
ide, hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds, and
lead. If an air expenditure is not for one of the major types
of air pollutants and is not hazardous, it is classified as
other. In table 15d, nonmedia and other abatement expen-
ditures are shown for underground storage tanks, site
cleanup, noise pollution, radiation, multimedia, or n.e.c.
types of pollutants.

Changes in Data Collection Affecting Historic
Comparisons

The 1992 and 1993 PA-2 survey forms differ from
previous years. These changes may affect the year-to-year
comparisons of some of the results.

Some of the general terminology and definitions are
changed or new:

Pollution abatement is redefined as “. . . for the
purpose of reducing , eliminating, or disposing of unwanted
emissions or wastes that are created by the production
process and harmful to the environment or the removal
of pollution created by prior-years production. For this
survey, only expenditures with the primary purpose of
protecting the environment are included.” The revised
pollution abatement definition replaces a reference to
“pollutants” in prior definitions with “unwanted emis-
sions or wastes.” It expands the prior definition by
adding the qualification “harmful to the environment” to
the qualification “created by the production process.”
The definition then goes a step further and specifies
that expenditures qualify for reporting only if the primary
purpose is environmental protection. It adds the report-
ing of expenditures to remove pollution created by
production in prior years.

The techniques for pollution abatemeni are clarified.
“Prevention” is changed to “source reduction” and
“waste minimization.” Definitions are provided on ihe
form for these. “Collection/disposal” and “recycling”
are now defined.

Instructions and the type of data collected for capital
expenditures for the media are changed:

Capital expenditures now include a measure of “end
of line” and “production process enhancements” (for-
merly changes-in-production process) for solid/contained
waste as well as for air and water. New “special
instructions” explain how to report production process
enhancement expenditures if it is not feasible to report
only the portion intended for environmenial proteciion.

“Percent hazardous” is now collected for air and
water pollution abatemeni capital expenditures as well
as for solid/contained wasie.

Type-of-pollutants data are now collected for air
pollution capital expenditures. Air pollutants are col-
lected by three categories:

1. Hazardous

2. Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides,
carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and volatile organic
compounds, and lead

3. Other nonhazardous air pollutants

The instructions clarify that “research and develop-
ment” is not reportable.

Though not specified in the prior-year instructions,
expenditures for testing and monitoring equipment were
excluded from surveys prior to 1992. These expenditures
are reportable for 1992 and 1993.

The 1992 report showed pollution abatement expendi-
tures for “nonmedia” and “other” for the first time. The
“nonmedia” include data for underground storage tanks
and site cleanup. “Other” expenditures are for noise
abatemeni, radiation abatement, multimedia, and not else-
where classified. “Multimedia” expenditures are for the
abatement of pollutants that cross media.

Scope

The survey covers companies classified in mining, petro-
leum, and electric utility industries and includes all opera-
tions of the company. A company’s capital expenditures
are assigned to a single industry in accordance with the
standard industrial classification (SIC) of the company’s
principal product or service. For mining, the survey covers
the four SIC Major Groups: 10, Metal Mining; 12, Coal
Mining; 13, Oil and Gas Extraction; and 14, Nonmetallic
Minerals, Except Fuels. For petroleum, the survey covers
SIC Major Group 29, Petroleum and Coal Products. The
survey of pollution abatement expenditures in nonmanu-
facturing also covers SIC major group 29 used in the
manufacturing survey, but the data differ. The manufactur-
ing survey (MA-200) collects data at the plant level while
the nonmanufacturing survey (PA-2) collects data at the
company level. The manufacturing data presented for
petroleum in iables 1 and 13b represent only the refining
operations of the petroleum companies. The nonmanufac-
turing data presented in tables 14 through 15d also may
include the extraction and distribution network of a com-
pany. For electric utilities, the survey covers SIC Indusiry
Groups 491, Electric Services; and 493, Combination
Utility Services, with the exception of Rural Eleciric Admin-
istration utilities.

Methodology

The total new plant and equipment expenditures showr
in table 14 are estimates from the Plant and Equipmen
Expenditures Survey (P&E) conducted by the Bureau o


42 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993
Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.

[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with datail
‘where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion, See Intro

i because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manutacturing establishments with 20 or more employees.
\ductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

No Industries are shown

PAO Standard
‘error oF
cose industry Solid’ Solid/ estimate
ccontainad ‘contained (PACC)
hie Water waste Total Air Woter ‘waste | __(perc
24 | Lumber and wood products—Con,
249 | Miscellaneous wood products 98.6 273 287 o 2 0) 34 6
2491 ‘Wood preserving . 7 3 10:3 83 8 Q 8 2 21
24c3 | — Reconstituted wood products 345 16.2 103 ) 2 g 25 5
2498 | Wood products, _ 48 at 3 @ 7 8
25 | Furniture and fixtures -. 426 634 148 38 2 109 6
251. | Household furmitura a. o00 - 249 90.7 98 25 Q 1 9
2511 ‘Wood housohoald furniture : 213 192 az 2a @ 5B 2
2512 Upholstered household furniture = wW 43 14 ~ 14 18
2514 | Metal household furniture ‘3 36 4 ¢ 4 8
2515 | Matiresses and bedsprngs - 3 +0 y é 4 2
2817 | — Wood television and radio cabinsts ~ 0 12 ) @ > 2 38
2519 | Household furiture, n.e.c, © 10 2) > - @ 8
252. | Office furniture 114 1464 28 oy 4 oO 8
2521 ‘Wood office furnita 87 43 8 3 @ 3 24
2822 | Office furniture, except 58 10.0 22 o) 4 rt) 18
253 | Public building and related furniture 12 50 4 Q 4 18
2531 Public bullding and ralated furniture 12 80 “4 4 8
254 | Paritions and fixtur0S x anaenen- 34 105 13 a @ 13 8
2541 ‘Wood paritions and fixtures — 17 2 ~ 2 18
2542 ) — Parilfons and fixtures, oxcop wood ..= 14 10 a 10 8
259. | Miscatlaneous furniture and fixtures a0 28 3 0) - (0) 15
2591 ‘Drapery hardwaro and blinds and ‘6 12 (ca : 3
2599 | Furniture and fixtures, n.0.. 13 18 3 : ) 24
26 | Papor and allled products .. 512 597.8 234.0 110.2 35.8 20.0 4
261 724 45.2 209 18 14 16
261s 721 45.2 209 18 114 18
262 2165 2445 1187 295 934 6
2621 2165 2445 118.7 295 334 6
263 1449 1024 478 38 80 5
2831 1448 1024 475 38 60 5
265 | Paperboard containers and boxes, 150 585 302 5 26.9 10
2652 jlup paperboard boxes 3 5 = ~ ~ 87
2659 | — Gorugated and solid fiber boxes. 3 304 165 Q 165 14
2e55 | Fiber cans, drums, and similar products 3 28 2 ira) 4 37
2656 | Sanitary food conlainers ...----. 4 2a 7 > 7 20
2657 | Folding paperboard boxes. 198 224 128 3 26 18
267 | Miscoltanaous converted paper products 627 86.9 107 2 102 10
2871 Paper coated and laminated, packaging 47 14.9 ‘3 @ 8 24
2672 | Paper coated and laminated, nec. 210 207 96 @ 1.0 14
2673 Bags: plastics, laminated, and coat 13.1 104 © 1 ® 39
2674 Bags: uncoaied papor and multwal 8 28 2 ~ F 31
2675 Dis-cut paper and board - 10 49 7 @ 5 38
2676 | Sanitary paper product. 126 218 oy ~ (0) 24
2677 | Envelopes... ‘3 34 27 @ 6 33
2078 | Stationery products - a 29 ~ ~ > 35
2673 | — Gonverted paper producis, ne. 24 a4 7 a 15 2
27 | Printing and publishing -. _ 95.8 190.4 478 12 36.2 4
271 | Newspapers ..-.---- 2a TI 248 53 2 5A 1"
am Newspapers - 2 21 v7 248 53 2 5A "1
272. | Periodicals - ca 4 $ 0) B 0) 33
27at Periodical " 14 4 5 0) 2) oO 33
273 | Books. 186 22 96 Q 2 Q 8
2731 ‘Book publishing 49 fo ra 0) = 10) 3
3732 | Book printing 137 © a4 48 2 43 7
374 | Migeellanoous publishing 16 4 10 3 @ 3 8
2741 Miscellaneous publishing 7 18 4 10 3 te) 3 8
275 | Commercial printing 198.3 137 673 26.8 A 165 5
2752 | Commercial printing, 98.1 76 45.1 158 2 140 8
2754 | Commercial printing, gravure 413 at 85 10.1 @ © 7
2768 | Commercial printing, ne.c. 259 29 137 10 0 4
276 | Manifold business forms 47.2 33 19.0 62 ay 89 8
2761 Manifold business form: 172 33 13.0 62 oO 60 8
277. | Greating cards 64 8 5A a4 Q at 18
arr Greating cards 64 8 Ba at a 34 15
278 | Blankbooks and bookbinding -.. 62 8 44 3 3 18
Braz | ~ Blankhooks and looseleaf binders... 34 5 26 3 3 14
2708 | Bookbinding and related work 28 a 18 @ 36
279 | Printing trade services 10.4 42 4s 8 a 24
2798 | ‘Platemaking services - at 43 6 a 25
28 | Chemicals and allied products --..-.- 1957.0 13778 362.1 1143
281, | Industral inorganic chemicals. 261.4 228.4 720 129 5
212 | Alkalias and chlorine 63 33.9 228 208 0) a
2013 Industral gases 87 77 23 6 @ 0) 4
2et6 | tnorganic pigm 279 452 374 161 tha 23 3
2819 | Industrial inorga 1098 1743 168.1 344 77 2B 7
202 | Plastics materials and synthatics 1922 3287 248.2 638 83 237 4
2821 Plastics materials and resins 1357 203.9 1732 48.9 58 194 5
2822 | Synthetic rubber 25.3 4 319 fi) fo Q 8
2623 | Collulosie manm rs a i 313 Oo ©) 0) o 3
2824 | Organic fibers, noncellulosic 0) a2 oO 104 © © 4



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 21

establishments with 20 or more employees. See iniroductory text fora description of survey coverage and forthe mearing of abbreviations and symbols}

Potiution abatement Standard error of change | Standard error of estimate
operating costs (PAOC)* (percent) (percent)
Media Stato and year
Solid/contained | Nonmedia and
‘Total PAOCNMS aie Water waste other PACE PAO PACE PAOC
18 798.8 5 5746 6 631.8 § 340.6 1 243.8 2 4 2 2| 1993 us.
19 220.0 5 395.0 6 576.9 34984 17618 5 2 3 2| 1992
(NA) 4 955.6 6 345.0 6 008.3 4 2 4 2| 1991
NA) 5 010.9 6 4164 5 643.4 4 2 2 2| 1390
(NA) 46942 5 8534 5 078.0 6 2 3 2| 1999
4122 140.6 4972 95.6 16 3 2 6 |1993 AL
401.6 196.2 1487 74 4 " 7 6 | 1992
(NA) +968 156.4 2 9 8 14 | 1991
(NA) 93.5 138.8 1085 2 8 6 6 | 1990
(NA) 836 1257 742 a 10 12 8 | 1989
283 69 128 2 48 4 40 23 | 1999 AK
315 82 147 es 12 16 e 21 | 1992
(Na) 128 218 14.0 8 4 14 ‘9 | 1997
(Na) 98 | 159 79 2 5 1 8 | 4990
(Na) 63 96 Ba oo) 19 0 16 | 1989
1248 652 32.7 220 16 z 20 8|1999 AZ
143.4 664 9 274 0 21 7 14 10 | 1992
WA 615 220 212 (NA) 15 6 " 9| 1991
(NA) 881 54 227 NA) 8 7 8 8 | 1990
(NA) 591 229 199 (NA) Ct) 7 es) 9 | 1988
247.8 639 99.8 628 215 4 4 22 10 | 1993 AR
2246 562 923 595 165 23 14 16 11) 1992
wy 48.2 780 488 10 8 8 6 | 1991
N 759 39.0 44 2 13 6 | 1980
WA) 483 883 433 2 5 9 | 1969
1 967.4 1 4262 546.0 4948 3954 1412 5 2 7 5 | 1993 CA
1 6971 1 490.3 9841 4182 f 4 8 8 4| 1992
wa 47179 6164 549.7 5508 NA) 18 7 2 5 | 1991
(NA 1 8185 673.7 5582 586.6 NA) 40 6 8 6 | 1990
(Na) 4 B2¢ 5433 4633 520.0 (na) 13 6 6 4| 1989
937 85.5 457 257 a2 4 4 18 10 | 1993 Co
95S a3 445 277 120 7 10 13 12 | 1992
(NA) 2517 1073 1459 (Wa) 28 se 7 28 | 1891
wa 2673 37.0 (na) 34 19 2 48 | 1990
1915 1093 18 (NA) 279 108 62 39 | 1989
1854 160.8 534 975 248 t 7 7 8 |1999 CT
1976 168.5 92.1 , 6 a 9 5| 1992
(NA) 2139 9 108.2 (Na 7 9 10 44 | 1994
(NA) 2498 116.3 103.4 a uW 14 8 21 {1990
A) 2192 816 108.2 (NA) 26 19 13 72 | 1989
145.4 143.3 444 199 18 4 a 22 4711993 DE
153.3 1455 541 23.5 79 7 6 16 45 | 1992
155.2 65.1 5.8 Ww 23 2 5 10 | 1991
(Na) 145.2 609 259 (wa) a 2 14 9| 1990
(Na) 1805 703 222 (NA) 2B 8 6 7) 1989
44 4a 5 ) - : st - 12|1999 DG
13.3 14 4 : 149 1 86 4 40 | 1992
WA) cB] 4 z NA) Coa) 60 0 87 | 1991
(NA) 14 8 NA) a) 7 ca) 59 | 1990
ANA) 18 ro) fo) (na) tes) 48 co 50 ) 1989
3228 297.0 1385 98.5 8 10 4 16 6| 1993 FL
336.7 3 425.4 97.3 32.4 6 8 5 5 | 1992
(NA) 2915 11465 89.0 4 6 3 6 | 1991
WA) 4 128.8 $6.1 9 6 5 8| 1890
(Na) Bare 433.0 1499 (Na) 12 12 5 9} 1989
428.6 4159 1822 1147 128 13 3 40 6 | 1998 GA
996.8 3757 1623 105.0 aR 7 8 18 8 | 1992
(NA) 4223 4913 +108 (NA) 26 19 a 7) 1991
(wa 4078 1875 1160 (NA) 40 8 7 | 1980
(NA) 438.6 169.3 1263 (NA) a7 17 a 14 | 1969
182 123 44 o 28 98 3 60 33) 1993 HI
162 128 48 49 34 43 at 53 33 | 1992
wa 158 8.0 (D) Wa 8 33 48 | 1991
(NA) 120 (0) ©) (A) 62 16 23 43 | 1990
(NA) 70 25 3 (A) 3 0 15 | 1989
© 63.9 248 156 } 8 at 12 | 1993 1D
680 60.4 239 182 id 19 24 23 49 | 1992
(A) 377 156 44 (NA) 15 6 5 8 | 1991
445 19.4 109 (NA) 25 3 4 10 | 4890
(NA) 418 185 24 NA) 23 n 18 9 | 1989
9203 9795 289.) 2584 40.8 3 2 a 6 [1999 IL
932.0 896.1 2970 2787 10 7 3 6 | 1992
(NA) 783.4 263.7 257.8 (wa) 4 4 6 4] 1997
(wa) 8424 2767 2779 (NA) 22 5 7 5 | 1990
(Na) 753.5 2272 (Na) a7 6 16 8 | 1989
7368 6904 . 196.4 48.4 6 2 5 4/1993. IN
7524 706.6 2532 198.2 45.7 6 5 é 3| 1992
587.5 240.4 2302 (wa) 1 2 4 4) 1991
N 6285 2575 1879 (NA) 44 4 40 3 | 1990
(NA) 6713 276.4 168.1 ina) 44 7 5 5 | 1989
1904 173.4 68.4 584 167 5 2 6 7) 1998 14
1788 3659 60.0 536 120 18 2 8 7| 1982
(NA) 1494 7 46.0 (Na) 8 3 40 9 {1997
a) i 510 a 4 8 9} 1990
(Na) 1476 533 S12 (NA) 7 14 7 10 | 1989
1362 1250 486 448 112 13 6 43 13 | 1999 KS
118.1 1073 370 413 57 8 8 35 41 | 1992
(na 439.7 2 49.7 NA) a1 4 3 13 | 1891
(NA) 1424 495 52.0 wa 1s 40 8 | 1990
(Na) 1168 481 356 Ww 8 18 411 4988



16 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 1. Summary Capital Expenditures and Operating Costs by Major Groups: 1989 to 1993

{Mition dollars, except percentages. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. For data prior to 1889, see MA200(88)-1. Statistics in other than the first two columns in

Annual survey of Potlution abatement capital
manufactures (ASM) ‘expenditures (PACE)?
oie Major group Media
New sods | Nonmedia
Value capital Tots ; contained and
of shipments | expenditures | __ PACENM? Total Air Water waste other
All industries .. (NA) (Nay 7 568.2 Zz 41220 2 294.9 300.3
(a) 8 392.0 7 4 403.1 2 509.8 526.1
2 926 207.3 98 916.4 (NA) 7 3 706.3 2 8146 (NA)
2873 5016| 101 953.1 (NA) 6 2 562.0 2 514 wa
2 793 0145 97 186. (a) 4 1819.0 1 8245 NA)
20 | Food and kindred products -.. NA Ww 240.2 739 118.6 203
NA (Nal 952.1 85.1 20;
987 600.9 9 3618 NA 966 3595
384 009.0 8 858.4 NA 4. 1633
364 403.7 8 9298 (NA) V7 1838 NA)
24 | Tobacce products... (Na) (NA) 18.4 167 o 3
(Nay (NA) 15.41 129 9 8
92 031.7 405.3 way 38 $ (Nay
29 9224 2778 (NA) 40 3 wa
25 803.1 3992 (Na) 5S 12
22 | Textile mill products... NA) 1A) 43.8 156 156 39
) 43.0 118 18.7 87
5 705. 2 1094 278 2a aa
65 951.4 23165 Ni 48.7 248
67 921.5 22768 (NA) 97 165 (NA)
24 | Lumber and wood products .. (nay we 11 515 13.0 172
(WA) Ww 1028 507 18.9 4
0 568.9 15792 qn 102.0 138 WA)
74 287.2 1874.9 wa) 578 104 wa
74 828.4 1 954.0 (NA) 459 66 NA)
25 | Furniture and titures, (NA) ry 454 174 19 203 84
(NA) (NA) 25.6 143 8 28 77
40 027.8 728.8 (NA) 162 28 a7 NA
‘41 6820 9164 WA) 19.0 23 23 NA
41 1823 886.2 (wa) 10.8 13 24 NA
28 | Paper and allied products. (NA) (NA) 737.7 7158 207.3 289.2 119.2 22.4
(Na (a) 1 0225 1008.6 398.7 373. 234.5 18.0
128 824.4 08. wa 1 2326 4808 552. 198.0 (NA)
131 4448 40 8092 (Nal 1075.2 4140 509.6 151.7 NA}
131 9668 40 067.1 (Na) 808.2 3024 261.0 154.9 A)
27 | Printing and publishing -. wa (Nay 424 39 62 a9
NA (WA) 479 45 ; 61
158 6846 5 041. (NA) 62 42 wi
187 058.5 5.8123 Ni 678 4a 790
149 9118 8 761.1 A) 35.4 26 (Na)
28 | Chemicals and allied products. lay (NA) 088.8 1957.9 937.9 190.9
ty lA) 23158 2 1209 10173 329.1 194.9
292 325: 16 008.7 way 2 066.1 9423 3075 (Wa)
288 183.7 18 202.1 1 8521 995.0 2609 (Na)
278 084.9 13 4800 NA) 1194.8 598.6 2159 (ay
28 | Petroleum and coal products... NA) (Na) 2 6720 2 649.5 19747 S672 1066 235
NA) fy 2 7028 2 685.0 20798 6 1126 178
158 076.4 5 085.8 1 4625 996.7 879.8 925 (NA)
172 5886 41581 i 9168 425.7 4008 a (NA)
443 702.1 39312 (NA) ai76 1465 230.4 40.7 WA)
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics
Products ... (NA) 762 633 440 18 129
(NA) 108.2 98.7 ma 73 115
4 2147 (NA) 817 50.8 12.2 (NA)
43448 (A) 93.8 68.9 13.9 NA
. 4673.0 (a) 78.2 5 120 (way
91 | Leather and loather products... wa 183 18.41 18 8 4
(NA) 38 a5 3 8 44
99.5 (Na) 150 rm 43 (NA)
1144 (Na) 83 2 1 (NA)
tats (a) 36 8 1 iA
32} Stone, clay and glass products... (NA) 1944 1184 832 18.7 19.3
WA) 1546 198.8 93.4 26. 157
2 3813 (NA) 1544 1198 123 (NA)
2 7202 INA} 127.5 oat 136 NA)
2 8747 a) 973 732 70 (Na)
83 | Primary mata! industries .. (Wa) 481.2 442.2 280.7 695 99.0
(NA) 560.6 525.7 3426 595 349
8 8787 WA 673.4 499.2 422 (NA)
5 788. N 499-1 2786 537 (NA)
5 6569 (way 40 216.3 B24 (NA)
34 | Fabricated metal products . (NA) 1176 102.9 448 18g 14.6
Ny 1A) 145.4 403.3 424 185 421
asgt_. | 157 0773 40716 (a) 1769 80.7 298 WA)
1990: 163 052.8 4 7468 (NA) 171.0 529 87.0 (NA)
1989.) 162 181.1 46127 (NA) 151.0 505 292 (NA)
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment. NA) wa 1229 105.0 657 19.1 18.0
wy Wi 1742 150.3 88.8 298 23.9
243 479.4 7 948 (A) 128.4 88.7 121 (Na)
256 944.7 8 2338 WA) 307.8 487 198 (A)
253 6421 8 051.5 (NA) 1695 998 149 a)
38 | Electronic and other electric equipment .. (NA) NA 197.2 176.7 927 16.2 205
(na) (Na) 1498 1286 63.0 173 23.2
197 6795 81212 (NA) 233.7 90.7 203 (Nay
194 8478 9 287.4 (A) 175 928 263 (NA)
192 617.7 8 664.1 (wa) 188.7 866 278 (nA)

‘See footnotes at end of tabie.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 5

“Percent hazardous” is now collected for air and
water as well as for solid/contained waste.

Form instructions clarify that the following expenses
are reportable for 1992 and 1993:

e Incremental costs for consumption of environmen-
tally preferable materials and fuels

° Conducting environmental studies for develop-
ment or expansion

e Compliance and environmental auditing

® Developing pollution abatement operating proce-
dures

Additional instructions explain that “taxes, fines, legal
fees, and superfund taxes and contributions” are not
reportable.

Though not specified in the prior-year instructions,
testing and monitoring procedures and equipment were
excluded from surveys prior to 1992. These costs and
expenditures are reportable for 1992 and 1993.

“Cost recovered” is now termed “cost offsets.” These
offsets are pollution abatement operating expenses recov-
ered as a result of pollution abatement techniques. The
definition is clarified for 1992 and 1993 to specify that cost
offsets must be related to production and for environmen-
tal protection.

The 1992 report showed pollution abatement expendi-
tures for “nonmedia” and “other” for the first time. “‘Non-
media” includes data for underground storage tanks and
site cleanup. “Other” expenditures are for noise abate-
ment, radiation abatement, multimedia, and not elsewhere
classified (n.e.c). “Multimedia” expenditures are for the
abatement of pollutants that cross media. Capital for the
“nonmedia” and “other” were collected for all categories
in 1992. Operating expenses were collected for all catego-
ties in 1992 except underground storage tanks. Operating
expenses for underground storage tanks were collected
for the first time in 1993.

Scope

The survey covers plants classified in manufacturing
industries’ by the annual survey of manufactures (ASM)
with the following specific differences:

4. Establishmenis in Major Group 23, Apparel and Other
Textile Products, are excluded from the pollution abate-
ment survey. These establishmenis operate primarily
in rented quarters where the abatement of pollution is
generally arranged by the landiord.

TEstablishments are classified in industries by industry definitions
described in the 1987 edition of the Standard Industrial Classification
(SIG) {anual puialished by the Office of Management and Budget. (For
sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington, DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.)

2. The sample does not include establishments with
fewer than 20 employees. Early surveys showed that
establishments with fewer than 20 employees contrib-
uted only about 2 percent to the pollution estimates
while constituting more than 10 percent of the sample
size. No adjustment is made to account for these
establishments.

Methodology

The 1993 survey results are based upon a probability
sample panel of approximately 17,000 establishments
selected as a subsample of the 1989 ASM. The ASM is, in
turn, a probability sample selected from the 1987 Census
of Manufactures, which is supplemented annually by new
establishments identified by the Social Security Adminis-
tration. A subsample of these new establishments is added
annually to the pollution abatement survey sample.

The sample selection of the pollution abatement survey
panel is a two-stage operation. The selection of the ASM
panel represents the first stage, and the selection of the
pollution abatement survey panel from the ASM is the
second stage. Probabilities of selection were assigned
proportionate to the ASM weighted value of shipments
which satisfied predetermined reliability constraints. These
reliability constraints were subject to the limitation that the
overall sample size not exceed 17,000 establishments.
Selection is within four-digit industries. When selected, an
establishment’s subsampling weight is the inverse of its
probability of selection. The product of this weight and its
ASM weight represents the final survey weight for the
establishment. Subsampling probabilities were adjusted
prior to sampling if this composite weight exceeded 500.

Revisions

Statistics for previous years may be revised, primarily as
ihe result of corrected data from respondents.

Limitations of the Data

Sampling Variation. The particular sample selected for
this survey is one of a large number of similar probability
samples of the same size that could have been selected by
chance using the same sample design.

Each of the possible samples would yield somewhat
different sets of results. The sampling errors—ihe differ-
ences between the estimate obtained and the results
theoretically obtainable from a comparable complete can-
vass of ihe same target universe—are unknown. Guides to
the potential size of the sampling errors are provided by
ihe estimated relative standard errors of the average.
Relative siandard errors tend io be somewhat higher for
detailed figures than for larger aggregates.


SLYOc

see pazin [ d

SLHOdSH WIXLSAGNI LNAUNO

THIS IS A WORKBOOK WITH AN ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET FOR THE PLANT
AND EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT.

PLEASE TRANSFER ALL ANSWERS TO THE ANSWER SHEET.

COMPLETE ITEM 10, CERTIFICATION,
AND RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET
IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE
TO OUR WASHINGTON OFFICE.

THIS WORKBOOK IS FOR YOUR RECORDS.
THANK-YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.
PLEASE TURN THIS BOOKLET OVER AND BEGIN THE SURVEY WITH THE LETTER.

cy W XIGNGddv


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

ore wilh etal becausg of Independent rounding, Sia sis

lass than $1.0 million, See introductory text for a description

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 71
Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Mition dollars. Totals may nat
AC

in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
‘gfOUPS are shown where PAOC

‘survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols )

Kind of cost for all media

sic Senor of
error of
code State and mejor group Materials, estimate
Fue! and | Contract works | leasing, and | Payments to (PAOC)
stectricity services | miscellaneous | government (percent
Nebraska 6a 120 10.3 8s "
20 | Food and kindred products. 26 a4 17 60 15
26 | Paper and allied products 44 - 6 @ @ 48
27 | Printing and pudishing - 18 2 a 3 " 2
28 | Chemicats and allied producis 47 e 8 12 4 43
90 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 28 ©) o 6 7
32 © 19) = mw
33 8 a @ ¢ }
a4 4 5 24 5
35 8 3 23 2 2B
a7 | rensportat ® D o 4 %
ransportation equipment ;
S| RatcRante and fad 8 & ig 2 %
Novada ... 10.3 24 14 2 at
25 | Pano and aod products 78 < A 2) 98
inting and publishing.
26 | Ghomigals and alfed products 8 8 8 3 8
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 28 10 6 2) 2B
Now Hampshire ... 59 75 46 18
20 | Food and kindred products... © 10) © )
22 | Toxtilo mill produ 2 2 5
26 | Paper and alliod products 28 33 ® 0
27 | Brinting and publishing . cI @ ) 36
80 ber and miscellaneous fl (o) 3 a ~
33 | Primary motal industria: a - 3 © 3 18
34 | Fabricated metal products : 4 4 2 58
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment - 2 4 a 2 20
36 | Eloctronic and other electric equipment. : 2 12 5 30
37 _| Transportation equipment .. : 4 ‘3 2 58
36 | Instruments and related products - 7 4 2 a 29
New Jersey ..------nse00 709 1120 1208 "
20 | Food and kincred products a2 cal a7 143 12
22 | Texite mit products 3 a 1s ut 35 37
25 | Furniture and fitures -—-. 4 4 5 2 4 38
28 | Paper and alliod product 36 47 39 85 44 70.1 48
27 | Printing and publishing. 14 16 16 30 17 1.0 9
28° | Chemicals and allled products -... 31.0 400 217 104.9 406 176 20
29 | Petroleum and ccal products = 142 12.7 294 148 421 8 13
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products — 44 1 15 43 14 28 24
34 | Loather and leather products © o @ 7 © o %
32 | Stono, clay, and glass products. 10 53 26 Ta 18
33 35 34 a6 ca 35 10 23
34 34 42 60 et 62 25 a
35 2 16 6 82 ce] 10 a
38 3 14 F az ‘4 5 at
37 2 “ A 28 4 3 3
38 4 10 33 14 14 12
39 (0) 0) 12 28 2) io) co)
Now Moxlco .-.---ceare. 6 1. 26.2 6s 15.8 4 a
26 — | Lumber and wood products .. a 2 2 2 23
29 | Petroleum and coal products 73 118 26 52 80
32 | Stona, clay, and glass product I 6 2) 2 $8
39° | Primary metal industrias.....-~ o e oa
36 | Electronic and other electric eq 0
Now York... 72 1484 1420 5
20 | Food and kindred products. 38 x) 124 96 6
22 | Textile mill products -.. a a 13 a 38
24 — | Lumbor and wood products --- 3 5 14 3 ‘4 58
25 — | Furniture and fixtures ... 3 6 3 14 3 33
28 | Paper and allied producis Tt 105 70 107 244 22
27 | Printing and publishing . 4 18 9 53 13 8 "
3% | Ghomeais and alied products 169 168 nz 229 182 68 45
29 | Pelroleum and coat products 3 17 3 4 2 = 5
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics preducis 10 2a 13 33 a 15 4
31 | Leather and leather products 5 7 a 12 18 20 or)
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products... a7 ©) 44 50 ao 8
33 (| Primary metal industries. 126 121 137 137 iB 30 a
34 | Fabricated metal products... 23 63 29 72 54 53 46
35 | industrial machinery and equi 78 Ta 23 162 68 a3 6
36 | Electronic and other electric equipm 63 80 38 92 8.0 24 7
97 _| Transportation equipment -.. a4 ag a2 113 87 a8 13
36 | instruments and related products ~ 163 O)} 160 164 © 27 7
39 _| Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. 2 8 2 25 14 ‘3 10
736 m7 96.8 101.4 709 4
20 10.4 8 az 94 154 15
21 62 0 8 3 29 n
22 87 4 402 gs 385 g
24 x ; aT
26 3.0 6 54 58 20 4
26 144 4 144 98 134 a 4
2 10 2 18 12 2 18 a
28 179 2 142 262 a2 7
30 ‘9 S 28 48 18 25 6
32 40 7 Ba a8 49 7 4



26 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 3. Capital Expenditures by Industries for All Media: 1993

(Milton dotars, Totals may net agroe wit data, because of Independent rounding, Statistics in Ws table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
Mihara PACE is loss than $1.0 milion. See inirocuclory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}

Standort
sic arror of
industy estimate
code Total PA
PACE Air Water | Solid/contained waste (perean
All industries... 7178 4 1220 2 2049 7610 2
20 | Food and kindred products. 2199 739 224 7
201 267 3a 18 4
2011 42 2 8 2
2019 30 A 2 59
2015 7 2a 1 8
02, | Daly products. 226 19 23
2022 | Cheese, naluial and procesee 64 @ 5
2028 | Dry, condonsed, and ovaporated dairy
Broducls ne 93 oy) g ar
2026 | lid rik 60 ©) 0) 48
209 | Preserved fruits and vegotables.. 290 20 46 8
2032 | “Canned specialise 13 o @ 8
2033 | Canned frulls and vegetables 43 ‘ a
2095 | Pielles, sauces, and salad erassirgs 28 8 a
2037 | Frozen‘tlls and vogolables -----.2-----— 173 4
2038 | Frozen spacialies, .0.. 27 3 8
204 | Grain mill products .. 568 5
2041 |” Flour and other grain mil products 36 68
204 | Ceres! breaktast Yous. © 1 %
2046 | Wot com railing 310 229 2
2047 | Dog and cat food 7 ®
2048 | Prepared feeds, nec. 2 48
205 | Bakery products —--ae-. - 79 rl
2081 | Broad, cako, and related products 7 38 80
Bose | Cookies and crackersen. enn -nn-n— 24 ES
206} Sugar and confactionery products. 58 18
2081 ww cane ugar nant nn 10 6
2083 | Beet sugar ~~ oy ET
2064 | Gandy and oih ry 46 o} 32
2068 | Chocolate and cocoa products — 40 rr) 2t
2088 | Salted and roasted rule and 506: 26 ©) 69
207 129 105 27
2ora 23 28 ~ ry
2078 67 50 10 i 21
2077 iB is : 2 98
2079 16 ui 4 a 25
208 oe 245 28 94 129 3
2002 00 © 62 @ 6
Zoe | Wines, brandy, spi 97 o 4 © 8
2086 | Bolle’ and cannod soft drin a7 a 28 1 28
209 | Miscellaneous food and kindred products 194 25 132 a4 40
2092 | Fresh or frazen prapared fish 1B 2 13 4 45
2035 | — loasted cot e ©) ® ® 6
2096 | —Polalo etips and similar snacks 0} 0) o 2
2009 | Food preparalions, nes... 118 a 78 6
21 | Tobacco producte _ 178 187 oy Co) 6
2n arettes 167 164 0) ) 2
Bit erotics 487 164 0} ) 28
22 | Textlle mil products ... 39.9 186 186 96 ®
221 | Broadwoven fabrics mills, coton 18 44 29 3 ar
Zet1 | ““Broadwoven fabrics mils, colon ------ 78 4a 28 3 2
222) Broadwoven fabrics mits, manmed fiber and
sik m vee 6a 2 43 7 2
2221 | “Broadwoven fabrics mills, manmade fibar
and sik 69 8 43 Ww 2
225, | Kniting ils. 56 as a 9 Pe
2287 | Welt knit fabries rls aa is 4 8 58
2288 | Lace and warp knit fabrics mila 24 7 3 a a
228 | Texto finishing, except woo! 86 54 o 19
2261 | ‘Finishing plants, cotton = aq 25 3 20
2262 | Finishing planta, manmade 30 28 © 23
227 | Carpets and rugs 16 2 19 15
227 | Carpets and tugs 18 2 a) %
22a | Yarn and thread mils 40 4 0 12
2081 | * Yam spinning lls 37 4 ts) 8
Miscellaneous texto goods a7 8 92 12
2287 | Nonwoven fabrics 39 ‘a 30 12
24 | Lumber and wood products 740 518 95 4
2a Loggir oo (0) ( (D) ”
Barr | ““Eoggne Im 8 é 8 %
242. | Sawmills and planing mits. 149 87 34 4
3az1 | Sawmils and planing mills, goneral 437 82 25 4
2426 | Hardwood dimension and footing iis 42 6 6 a
24 | Milwork, plywood, and structural members, 200 188 28 9
2aat | Mllwork on 74 72 ro 5
2434 | Wood kichen cabinels- 28 7 10 37
2436 | Sotlwood veneer and plywood. Tol 52 io} 2%
3438 | Structural wood mambars, ned, -oa--— 26 13 i 59
249 Miscellaneous wood products Oo 26.8 0) {0} oy
Bast jood 58 2 a4 3
2499 210 187 28 18 1
2403 | Wood products, ne. () 34 © o ®

See footnotes at end of table,


Figure 3.
Pollution Abatement Capital Expenditures (PACE) and Operating Costs
(PAOC) by Manufacturing Major Group and Media: 1993

Capital Expenditures ($7,177.9)
Operating Costs ($17,555.0 ) Air

CE ($4,122.1)
OC ($5,574.6) Water

Solid,
[]ce (22009) Souer 4 [_] ce 8761.0)
OC ($6,631.8) waste OC ($5,348.6 )

Total

20

Food and
kindred
products

26
Paper and
allied products

28
Chemicals and
allied products

29
Petroleum and
coal products

33
Primary
metatindustries

37
Transportation
equipment

All other
industries,
except 23

oO 4000 2000 3000 4000 50000 500 1000 = 1500 20000 500 1000 © 1800-20000 500 1000 «1800-2000

S66L ‘SSUNLIGNAdXS GNY SLSOO LNAWELVEY NOILATIOd Gt

IY “IVIH.LSNONI LNSYHND.



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 37

Table 4a. Capital Expenditures by Major Groups for the Media Ai 1993

{Million dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent founding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No major groups (two-

‘Gigit industries) are shown where PACE is less than $1.0 million, See ‘introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

Air
‘Type of pollutant abated Abatement technique
sic. .
Major group . ‘Standard
code Nonhazardous ‘error of
Production eatimate
Total Particulates, process (PACT

PACE Total Hazardous etc.) Other End of line } enhancements (percent)
All Industries? _..-. 71779 4 122.0 1 068.8 2 691.1 362.9 1796.0 2 324.0 2
20 Food and kindred products 219.9 73.9 68 54.1 13.0 S47 19.2 7
21 Tobacco products. 17.8 16.7 = 0) 9 3.9 12.8 26
22 ‘Textile mill products 38.9 15.6 10 10.8 .f 11.4 9
24 Lumber and wood products .. 74.0 515 29 27.7 20.8 40.6 10.8 44
26 Furniture and fixtures — 39.7 474 12 10.4 5.8 98 WwW 6
26 Paper and allied products ... 307.3 62.7 246.6 175.0 70.0 424.2 183.1 5
ra Printing and publishing... 28.3 68 21.6 153 62 21.0 73 19
26 Chemicals and allied products .... 767.5 396.7 430.8 333. 97.1 465.9 301.6 a
29 Petroleum and coal products -. 1974.7, 431.6 1 543.1 4 515.4 a77 $48.3 4426.5 5
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plast 46.0 13.2 30.9 62 247 19.3 2
at ‘Leather and leather products 1.6 a 1S 42 3 6 1.0 13
32 ‘Stone, clay 1d glass product 83.2 115 718 62.8 9.0 6 466 6
33 Primary meta! industries... 280.7 62.2 218.5 197.4 21.8 241.9 38.9 7
34 Fabricated metal products....... 44.8 14 33.7 28.0 5.7 20.9 23.8 7
35 Industrial machinery and equipm« 65.7 10.8 64.9 28.0 26.9 11.6 54.1 8
36 Electronic and other electric equipment. 927 Pla! 45.6 10.8 66.3 26.4 43
37 ‘Transportation equipment 178.7 32.2 146.5 129.8 17.0 748 103.9 7
38 Instruments and related pr ~. 65.1 30.0 35.2 2 7A 287 96.4 20
39 Miscellaneous manufacturing industri 12.4 2 5 ©) oO 10.4 23 7

‘Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds, and lead.
2Bxcludes Major Group 23, Apparel and Other Textile Products.

Table 4b. Capital Expenditures by Major Groups for the Media Water: 1993

{Mition dollars. Totals may not anree with cotall because of independent rounding, Statistics in. this tabla cover manulacturing estabishments with 20 or more, employees. No major groups (two

digit industries) are shown where PACE is less than $1.0 milion.

2 Introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols

Water
‘Type of pollutant abated ‘Abatement tachnique
sic Stendard
code Major group ‘error of
Production estinale
Total process "ACE
PACE Total Hazardous | _ Nonhazardous End of ine | _ enhancements (percent

All Industries? 7178 22949 902.2 1397.8 1 6784 e160 2
20 | Food and kindred products 219.9 113.6 146 99.0 952 18.4 7
21 | Tobacco products 178 (D) ~ ©) OF cd
22 | Textile mill produ 39.9 156 1.0 146 108 9
24 | Lumber and wood products’ — 749 13.0 as 94 34 4
25 | Furniture and focures -. 30.7 19 3 4 44 6
26 | Paper and allied products .. 7158 2892 26.8 2624 198.6 5
27 | Printing and publishing «..---. 25 1.8 29 19
28 — | Chemicals and atied products ---- 2-2-2) 2 19579 3379 443.6 499.4 7216 3
29 | Petrolourn and coal products . conesase 2 6485 8672 2765 280.7 449.2 5
80 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 633 116 44 75 72 12
a1 | Leather and leather products -—---ns-. 18.4 187 2 155 154 6 19
32 | Stono, clay, and olass products. 478.1 161 20 144 36 85 6
33 —_| Primary meial industios.. 4422 92.0 288 634 36 183 7
34 | Fabricated metal products. 102.9 39.3 18.1 242 478 215 7
35 | {ndustrial machinery and equipment 108.0 202 55 147 148 58 8
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment. 176.7 679 36.0 319 499 199 13
37 | Transportation equipment 2778 67 23.4 38.0 57 154 7
38 | Instruments and related products 22 ----a-a-a- 4050 19.2 110 82 140 52 20
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries --—-—---- 122 (O} 14 Oo) © oO ?

‘Excludes Major Group 23, Apparet and Other Textile Products.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A ad

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMING EE &
Bureau of the Census
Washington, DC 20233-0001

PA-2(i)
(10-93)

OMB No. 0607-0176:

OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
Approval Expires 09/30/95

FROM THE ACTING DIRECTOR
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Industrial firms are devoting a significant share of their resources for pollution abatement.
Consequently, it is important that accurate and timely statistics be available on a broad national
basis so that business, Government, and the general public can better evaluate the economic
implications of such costs. The annual "Plant and Equipment Survey Supplement for Pollution
Abatement" provides this information.

This report covers the operations of the company identified in the address box. Please read the
general instructions carefully. If actual records are not available, carefully prepared estimates
are acceptable.

The law (Title 13, United States Code, Sections 182, 224, and 225) requires response to this
inquiry. By Section 9 of the same law, your report to the Census Bureau is confidential. Only
sworn Census Bureau employees will see the information reported and will use it only for
statistical purposes. The law also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from
legal process.

Your cooperation in returning the completed form by March 15 will help to make possible the
timely release of the survey results. If you need additional time to complete the report, require
additional forms, or if you have any questions, call the Special Surveys Branch of our Industry
Division on (301) 763-1755. Your Census Bureau appreciates your help.

Sincerely,

Me Bbc

HARRY A. SCARR


:PORTS CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIXA A.

SECTION G- COSTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR SITE CLEANUP

GUIDE FOR ITEM 710

Site cleanup is the abatement of pollutant contamination from leaks, spills, past production
processes, or at a former disposal site (Superfund). The pollution must be on the site of the
establishment named on this survey form or from your plant’s production process. Site cleanup is
not reported by media. The following list describes the types of expenditures to report in this
section. The list is intended to be a guide and is not complete.

include costs and expenditures for: Exclude costs and expenditures for:
° privately-paid site cleanup ° government-paid site cleanup
e testing and monitoring e taxes, fines, permits, legal fees
such as for settling liability and
compliance and environmental auditing other issues, superfund taxes and

contributions
¢ environmental studies

. e interest for financing pollution
© groundwater contamination cleanup abatement capital expenditures
e reclamation for pollution abatement e reclamation to enhance property

values or for aesthetics

> ITEM 10 ~- COSTS AND EXPENDITURES FOR SITE CLEANUP
Report costs and expenditures for site cleanup for the survey year.

Annual operating expenses for site cleanup $ A ,000

New capital expenditures for site cleanup $ A 000

MA-20011 (9-24-93) Page 14


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

Figure 4.
Pollution Abatement Operating Costs by Kinds of Cosi
for All Manufacturing: 1993

Payments to governments
for pollution removal

_

9%
Materials, leasing,
and other a
23% Fuel and electricity
15%
—— Depreciation
15%
Salaries and wages ——~——~
18%
7. Contract work/services

20%

13


Page 3 .
ITEM 5 - PAYMENTS TO GOVERNMENTS FOR POLLUTION REMOVAL

SLHOdaY WIHLSNGN LNAXYND

Payments to governments for:
507
a. Sewage Services $ : 000
502
b. Solid/Contained Waste Collection/Disposat $ 1 000
503
c. Total $ , 000
ITEM 6 - POLLUTION ABATEMENT COST OFFSETS
Air Water Solid/Contained Waste Total
ta) (b) (c) otal
607 6 621 631
$ t ,000 |$ 1 ,000 |$ ‘ 1000 | $ : 000
ITEM 7 - NEW CAPITAL EXPENDITURES FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT BY MEDIA
Media
Type Air Water Solid/Contained Waste
{a) (b) (c)
. 704 Ti 721
End-of Line s , (000 | $ , 000 | $ . 000
Production Process |"” m mm
(pollution
abatement portion) _|$ , ,000 | $ : 000 |$ ’ 000
708 73 728
Total by Media iS : 000 |$ ‘ 000 |$ : ,000
Percent m4 724
Hacardous See Item 8. 0% 0%
ITEM 8 - TYPE OF AIR POLLUTANTS
aon
a. Hazardous air pollutants 0%
b. Particulates, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, 802
hydrocarbons — volatile organic compounds, and lead 0%
03
c. Other nonhazardous air pollutants 0%
d. Total 100 0%

MA-200 (11-19-93)
CONTINUE ON PAGE 4 my

Le-w WW XIGNAddV


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIX A A-27

SECTION A - OPERATIONAL STATUS

> ITEM 71 - OPERATIONAL STATUS

Check the one box that best describes the company as a whole on December 31
of the survey year.

Cl tn operation on December 31 of the survey year.

(1 Ne longer in operation on December 31 of the survey year.
Give date operations ceased:

Month Year | | |

( Change of ownership. Give date of change and ownership information:

Month Year | | |

New Owner

Street

City

State ZIP Code

CONTINUE WITH SECTION B ON PAGE 6.

Failure to return the answer sheet will require the issuance of letters and duplicate forms.
Save tax dollars by sending your response in on time.

FORM PA-2i{I} {10-86-93} Page S


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

{Mition dollars. Totals may not agree
‘groups are shown where PAOC is less than $1.0 mition. See int

with detail because of

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 67

independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
isoductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]

Kind of cast for ati media

Standard
sic ‘error of
code Stato and major group Materials, estimate

Salaries and teasing, and | Payments to (PAOC)
Total PAOG | _Depreciation wages miscellaneous | _ government (percent)
Arlzona—Con.

90 | Rubber and miscoltar ties products 14 2 2 2 4 8 “1

32 | Stone, ciay, and glass products 124 16 25 64 25 (ca) 5

3 Primary motat industries. ) ©) 46 ©) (0) a i)

24 | Fabricated melal producl cmt 2 5 7 8 42 10 44

86 | Electronic and other elecuie equipment. 185 27 36 32 40 39 3

37 | Transportation equipment 18.4 13 3g 52 18 5 37

38 | Instruments and related products 23 Q (0) a (0) 31

39 | Miscellaneous manulacturing Indusiies ~ oO a 3 o 4 B co)

Arkanas 226.3 338 307 319 59.9 205 10

20 | Food and kindred product 944 at 63 26 80 Ws 18

22 | Textlo mill products - cs © 4 @ @ ‘ “4

24 | Lumber and wood products 162 40 28 23 7 5 26

25 | Furniture and fidures -.. 24 4 0) @ i) 3 10

26 | Paper and allied products 58.1 160 62 145 62 144 14 "1

27 | Printing and publishing . 42 0) 2 2 28 © 2 st

28 | Chemicals and alled produ 65.7 19:0 66 73 298 2 30
29 | Petroleum and coal products BA +s 7 21 7 3 4 83

80 | Rubber and miscollanous plastics products 53 8 8 4 28 4 12 18

32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 38 2 8 10 4 8 13 82

33 114 47 id 20 37 8 2

34 5A 8 2 28 2 4 40

35 | Industrial machinery and equipme 27 7 a ‘9 2 6 21
36 onic and other eloclric equipment. 82 15 2 23 7 12 33
$7 | Transportation equipment 14 (0) > 3 0) 3 52
38 | instrumonts end related prod 14 4 a 2 2 3 En

California — 1426.2 150.5 259.5 2285 292.2 925.2 162.4 5

20 | Food and kindred products 156-1 23 172 128 295 10.3 79.0 Tl

22 | Texte mil 14.2 3 6 19 15 2 82 25

24 | Lumbor and wood products 230 23 38 50 64 17 16

25 | Furniture and fixtures... 4 3 43 17 13 34

28 | Papor and allied produ a7 147 12 10.1 112 19
27 | Printing and publishing 15 58 40 79 a4 19 44
28 | Chemtcats and alliod products --.-. 98 216 212 204 313 1h 12
29 | Pelroloum and coal products ~~ -—--- 70.1 813 1036 772 1763 87 it
30 | Rubber and miscalaneous plaslcs produc 34 52 64 a3 30 4d 16
31 | Leather and leather products - @ 4 ‘3 @ 3 3 44

22 | Stono, clay, and glass products.. 112 0 184 a2 14.2 28 7

33 | Primary metal industrios. 72 65 144 13.9 an 9
34 | Fabricated metal product 56 32 129 128 St 1"
35 | Industrial machinery and eq = 8 14 85 18 23 13
38 | Electronic and other electric equipme: 442 140 285 20.2 108 1
37 | Transportation equipment 12.8 74 42. 12.9 53 7
38 | Instrumonts and related products — 23 49 5B 42 u
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industies 3 8 17 10 28

Colorado -. 110 16.4 74 22 66 10

20 | Food and kindrod products... 7 278 © 49 ) 105 36 7
27 | Printing and publish 2 13 @ 2 ) g 4 33
28 | Chemicals and alied producis 7 127 13 14 16 ¥ 4 5
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 22 4 4 9 o) sta
34 | Fabricated metal products. 2 42 7 13 a 2 8
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment .. 1 ) 22 19 0) 32
36 | Electronic and olher electric equiment a9 7 18 35 6 Et
37 | Transportation equipment. oO ~ fe) o 2 %)
36 | Instruments and related pro: 10) © ©) oO 3 )

160.8 134 349 38.2 Wa a

20 15 (0) 40) 1) 5

22 le mill products —_. 19 8 & 3 2 4 48
26 | Paper and allied products . 309 3 1 43 5 15 38
27 | Printing and publishing -.. 28 5 o 42 3 4 27
28 | Chemicals and allied products ~ 263 37 52 56 (9) 4D) n
29 | Petroleum and coal products 16 2 2 2 3 @ 48
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous p) 14 1 2 7 3 4 44
32 24 2 3 12 4 4 53
33 4041 v4 15 32 18 18 40
34 | Fabricated metal products. 184 17 4a 56 37 16 12
35 | {ndusteial machinary and equipment 70 2 18 24 0) 5 9
26 | Electronic and other electric equipmen : 77 3 22 32 4 Fy
37 | Transportation equipment ... 621 oy 185 18.2 0) 27 16
36 | Instruments and related producis 37 2 3 14 i 4 38
39 | Miscollaneous manufacturing Indusivies 30 5 12 9 a 1 35

Delaware -....... 1438 16.6 413 48.2 10.8 7

20 | ood and kindred products. 48 ey 8 ry 1) 29
28 | Chomicais and allied products -. 955 68 52 80 84 17
29 _| Petroleum and coat products, Tn ‘O ©) oO ©) ~ roy
80 _| Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 18 © 2 2 2 36
36 | Electronic and other electic equipment 23 4 2 13 Q 84
37 | Transportation equipment © 15 oO (co) (0) 3)

District of Columbia ....... a8 () 4 @ 2 2

27 | Printing and publishing an o 4 @ 2 "

Florida...--n-n00 297.0 49.4 479 735 306 6

20 _ | Food and kindred products. 50.8 44 88 144 84 19
24 | Lumber and wood products -. TNE 28 4 ‘3 3 2 35
25 Furniture and fixtures ees 13 a SI 4 (0) 50
26 | Paper and allied producis -. 70.4 148 20 208 3) 3
27 | Peinting and publishing 37 a 4 3 42 a



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 73

Table 11b. Operating Costs by States and Major Groups for Kinds of Cost: 1993—Con.

[Million dollars. Totals may not agree with detail bocause of in

groups are shown where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion. See int

robs

indent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No States by major
ictory text for a description of survey coverage and for the méaning of abbreviations and symbols }

Kind of cost for all media

és State and mejor group Materials,
Contract work/ | _ leasing, and | Payments to
Total PAG Servicos | miscellaneous | government
South Carolina. 54.4 79 90.0 207
20 | Food and kindad products -—--a. 4 8 Z 32
22 | Textie mill products ei 79 74 1041
24 | Lumber and wood products .--— ‘5 14 4 8
25 | Furniture and thtures. 8 3 2 a
28 | Papor and allied products - 1 208 a0 167 8
27 | Printing and publshin 2 )
2% | Chomigals and allied pi a na) 281 a4
30 | Aubbor and miscalfancous pi 13 25 13
32 | Stone, clay, and glass producta 10 38 25
33 | Primary metal Industries. 28 44 a4
34 | Fabricated metal products. 2 16 15
38 4 26 27
36 17 57 33
87 | Transportation equipmar 18 28 5m
33 | Miacclaneous menutaeturing induakdos - o ‘3 @
South Dakota -..-.---. 18 20 25
20 | Food and kindred products 3 19 12 ©
33 | Primary metal industros. 3 @ 3 6
38 | Instruments and related producls =--— 12 2 a oO
Tennesseo.. 59 497 0936 1105
20 | Food and kindred products 33 30 89 36
22 | Textle mil products 49 6 24 42
24 wood prodicta 2 ‘4 43 5
25 | Furniure and fheures 10 2 13 5
26 | Paper and allied products 78 42 85 108
27 | Printing and pubishi 24 7 83 44 14
28 | Chomieals and alled product 26.4 8 138 2a7 620
29 | Potroloum and coat products, 32 3 “4 53 34 8
30 | Rubber and miscollzneous pl 19 2 40 84 12 24
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 38 25 25 29 20 ‘8
33 | Primary metal incustrss. 49 58 61 84 92 16
34 | Febricated metal product 24 40 10 37 37 15
35 __| industial machinery and equipment i2 27 10 30 26 20
86 | Electronic and other electre equipment. 2 30 15 3 25 20
87 | Transportation equipment 163 80 46 73 32 40
39 | Miscellaneous manufecturing industies --.---- 4 6 4 13 2 8
Toxas 338.9 ard 528.8 3407 499.7 1a
20 | Food and kindred products. 70 418 78 114 aa 337
24 — | Lumber and wood products 18 24 25 48 13 4
25 | Furniture and fixtures .. a 3 4 3 2 3
26 | Paper and allied products 1955 8b 128 195 397 4
27 | Panling and publishing ....2-2..2--- 40 16 14 a3 © ©
20 | Ghomicals and allied products 1953 4.4 202.9 1814 202.4 144
29 | Petrolaum end coal producto . 120.1 0.4 8 944 186.2 59
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous ptastics products 22 37 7 55 38 40
31 | Leather and leather products veac-a-n<e @) 4 4 °) o
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. = 54 52 77 : 30
33 | Primary metal industries. 78 184 142 80 268 28
34 | Fabricated motal products 25 a8 25 161 80 26
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment 8 7 a4 45 13
36 | Electronic and other electne equipmant 80 32 87 a4 87
37 | Transporation equipment ——..0-. a7 20 55 52 24
38 | Instruments and related products 1 4 an 1a 27
Utah. cnseneseneee 26.2 182 313 278 64
20 | Food and kindred products... 76 3 4 44 15 34
27 10 2 3 2 2 4
29 ei 25 ; 14 27 23 12
52 | Stone, clay, and glass produ 19 4 : 4 4
233 (| Primary metal industries. 518 120 144 B a
25 | Industrial machinory end equipment . 12 Q 5 4 3
36 | Electionic and other electric equipment... 52 3 4 27 2
37 | Transportation equipment... a4 2 87 123 &
38 | Instruments and related producis --~.-.--a--- 0 2) 8 rc) 4
30 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indusivies 5 2) 2 4 2
Vermont .. enesneneen a 68 ry 40
34 | Fabricated metal products @ oy 4 iy ©
26 | Electronic and other el 0} o o 0 %
87 _| Transportation equipment © 2a o 8
Virginia ---.eon-ann 294 725 ry a7 7
20 | Food and Kino products 3g 26 4a 199 12
21 | Tobacco products. © ") oO
32 | Textie mil producis --- 183 7 n 2 £e 81 40
24 | Lumber and wood producls 142 5 14 55 27 19 24
25 | Furniture and fituces » 73 19 19 42 13 18 28
28 | Paper and allied products 655 189 i) 124 138 © 5
27 | Printing and pudishing ©) 7 7 0, ia ©) 4 6
28 | Chemica's and allied products arb 3 200 a7 190 199 46 9
29 | Petroleum and coal products 255 3 47 51 13 1d ~ 82
30. | Rubber and miscallanoaus pl 137 4 25 16 33 19 aa 38
32 | Stone, clay, and class products... - 65 10 10 8 12 16 Zz 7
33. | Brimaty metal industries... " WT? 14 13 14 38 28 12 2B
34 | Fabricated metal prod 2 61 af 42 3 22 ‘9 7 23
35 | industrial machinery and equipment ~ " 67 5 12 2 34 4 a 2
36 | Eleconic and other electric equipment. 2 154 va 58 24 27 is 13 3
37 | Fransportation equipment . 2 265 aa 86 28 60 37 33 W
38 | Instruments and related producls ~ 2 ‘O) © ©) © 2 ‘3 5 “



48 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 1. Summary Capital Expenditures and Operating Costs by ilajor Groups: 1989 to 1993

[Milion dollars, except percentages. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. For data prior to 1989, see MA200(89)-1. Statistics in other than the first two columns in.

Anqual survey ot Pollution abatement capital
manufactures (ASM)! ‘expenditures (PACE)?
ss ‘Major group Media
Now Solid/ | Nonmedia
Value capital Total contained ‘and
of shipments | expenditures | __ PACENM? Total Air Water waste other
87 | Transportation equipment . (NA) Nay 297.2 2776 1787 674 318 198
INA} a 3210 281.0 173.4 602 325 400
984 092.1 40 6469 (NA) 301.4 1758 94.7 308 (NA)
367 9267| 10 878.7 (Na) 3953 208.6 1426 481 (Na)
385 980.7 9 8667 (NA) 206.8 1580 84.8 462 Nay
38 | Instruments and related products --.- (Nay A 1277 105.0 t92 207 227
(NA) WA) 123.2 89.1 168 175
127 150.7 4 4998 NA 104.4 443 930 (NA)
123 76.7 4 2920 we 15 2 82 (NA)
118 486.1 44273 (NA) 86.1 78 144 (NA)
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industies (ay (Na) 19.3 172 12.4 g o at
(NA) (NA) 19.1 168 10.2 (0) ca 25
97 131.4 822.1 NA 134 73 38 o (Na)
5.2 805.5 NA 177 8s 70 41 (NA)
35 418 8245 (Wa) 100 33 52 15 (NA)

includes Major Group 23, Appatl and Ober Texte Products,
2xcludes Major Group rel .
SPAGENM vehotes polutcn abatement caplal Sxpanaltures; Puding the nonmedia and other.
“PAOCNM denotes pollution abatement operating costs, inciuding the nonmedia and other.



A-~24 APPENDIXA CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS,

1993
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT SURVEY
SUPPLEMENT FOR POLLUTION ABATEMENT

PLEASE COMPLETE THIS WORKBOOK. COPY THE
ANSWERS TO THE ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET.
RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.

SUBJECT and PURPOSE

This annual survey collects total new domestic capital expenditures and pollution
abatement new domestic capital expenditures.

Pollution abatement is for the purpose of reducing or eliminating, or disposing of unwanted
emissions or wastes that are harmful to the environment or the removal of pollution created by
prior years activities. For this survey, only expenditures which have the primary purpose of
protecting the environment are included. This survey does not collect expenditures intended to
meet worker safety and health requirements. It also does not include expenditures that abate
pollution when the primary purpose is to increase profits or cut costs, and the environmental
protection is a side benefit.

The statistics from this survey are mainly used by the Bureau of Economic Analysis in the
environmental accounts that assess the effect of pollution control programs on investment and
overall economic performance. Other data users include: other Federal agencies, state and local
governments, trade associations, manufacturers, marketing and research companies, universities,
financial institutions, and environmental reporters.

AUTHORITY and CONFIDENTIALITY

Response to this inquiry is required by law (Title 13, U.S. Code). By Section 9 of Title 13,
U.S. Code, your report to the Census Bureau is confidential. |t may be seen only by sworn
Census Bureau employees and may be used only for statistical purposes. The data can not
be used for regulation or enforcement. Copies of your report retained in your files are
immune from legal process.

HOW TO REPORT

Report for all operations, including active and inactive sites, of the company named in the address
box on the answer sheet. Ail respondents should complete Item 1, Operational Status. Review
Section B on page 7, Screening for Pollution Abatement New Capital Expenditures. Complete
Item 2, Total New Capital Expenditures and Pollution Abatement New Capital Expenditures, and
follow Item 2 instructions.

This booklet contains general definitions and specific instructions for each item. Each item’s
instructions include a guide listing examples of expenditures. In most cases these lists will
provide sufficient information for completing this survey form.

Answer all questions. If you can not answer a question from your company records, please
estimate the answer carefully. In some cases, identification of pollution abatement new capital
expenditures may require the joint efforts of your company’s financial and engineering staff.
Report all value figures in thousands of dollars. If the answer is zero, please report zero. Report
data for the calendar year. If calendar year book figures are not available except at considerable
cost, reasonable estimates are acceptable. If your fiscal year ends between October 31 and
February 28, fiscal year figures are acceptable.

For further details or definitions, see the following acts:

Clean Air Act and Amendments

Clean Water Act and Amendments

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act and Amendments

Pollution Prevention Act of 1990

Comprehensive Environmental Responses, Compensation, and Liability Act
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act

Noise Pollution Control Act

FORM PA-2(l} (10-6-93) Page 2



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 23

establishments with 20 or more employees. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}

Pollution abatement Slandard error of changa | Standard error of estimate
operating costs (PAOC)' (percent) (percent)
Madia State and year
Solid/containes | Nonmedia and
Total PAOCNN? Total Ait Water waste ‘other PACE PAOC PACE PAOG
346.2 3313 1447 192.6 ea 149 5 2 9 g|1993 KY
339.1 3248 1384 302.2 861 143 n 7 6 5 | 1992
NA) 3313 i214 107.8 102.4 (Wi 7 8 8 8 | 1991
327.7 1312 103.8 927 ina) 30 4 13 5 | 1990
(NA) 299'5, 1181 942 a2 (Na) 70 8 7 5 | 1989
989.1 922.7 3258 362.5 2344 68.4 3 2 4 5] 1993 LA
9692 98200 3173 3478 255.1 49.3 5 2 5 | 1992
NA} 202.4 82.3 366.7 243.4 NA) 7 5 2 3] 1991
NA 2613 328.9 2387 NA) 8 2 4 3| 1990
NA) 682.8 2408 2785 163.7 NA) 14 5 4 3 | 1989
1296 1247 25.8 58.2 407 4g 8 2 8 10 | 1993. ME
1287 1235 212 607 AS 62 6 2 8 10 | 1982
(NA 1273 188 596 NA) 12 3 2 7 [1991
INA) 1135 180 562 412 NA) 18 4 8 7| 1980
178 24 63.0 326 (Nal 5 12 3 5 | 1989
2275 222.0 546 98.3 621 54 18 7 12 | 1993 MO
2100 2058 554 805 697 44 8 7 19 6 | 1392
(Ni 212.4 478 7 a7 NA) 8 a 4 4} 3991
NA) 194.2 476 78 688 INAl 4 3 10 6 | 1990
Nal 192.4 438 83.4 501 (NA) 38 7 18 8 | 1989
258.9 249.0 354 120.2 99.4 98 40 8 28 {1993 MA
281.0 46. 343 108.9 105.1 4 " 7 | 1992
NA} 2478 394 992 r wa 39 16 16 91891
NA) 2492 337 888 1268 NA) 28 4 18 43 | 1980
NA) 268.9 513 848 18.3 wa) 23 2 12 16 | 1988
823.9 768.5 2263 291.0 251.2 55.4 8 2 5 3| 1983 MI
763.0 2202 252 331 8 5 7 3| 1992
(Ni 592.6 96.1 266.0 2408 NA) 6 4 6 3} 1991
7295 195.9 273, 2700 INA) 4 8 7 5 | 1380
INA) 38 180.0 2788 249.2 N 42 8 23 4| 1989
286.0 2774 933 100.3 837 a6 10 3 2 (1993 MN
2614 2545 722 102.5 738 70 24 6 7 6 | 1992
(Ni 247.3 587 73 1013 (Na) 7 18 10 14] 1991
ang 612 2 73.3 8) 28 4 3 7 | 1980
NA) 2042 548 738 85 (NI 7 10 4 7) 1989
261.6 2587 108.0 79.4 3 29 5 2 6 | 1993 MS
2719 269.1 120.9 62 2 10 6 7| 1992
NA) 2160 401.0 626 52.3 (wa) 19 3 19 5| 1999
NA) 201.0 924 85.0 436 wa 7 4 8 8 | 1990
NA) 160.8 625 622 36.0 NA) 28 9 5 6 | 1989
308.3 2077 794 323.4 92 106 5 3 1" | 1993 MO
299.1 2e76 732 a6 868 148 4 é 8 4| 1992
INA) 268.4 598 1152 93.4 (al 1 8 8 7} 4991
3442 729 160.1 114.2 (Nal 7 5 13 +7 | 1980
(NA) ai96 664 137.4 1158 (Na) 36 2 18 18 | 1989
234 22.5 187 43 26 1.0 68 2 43 121993 MT
©) 255 173 48 34 RY 7 7 12 | 1992
Wi 445 252 119 TA 82 7 43 | 1991
(Ni 399 219 ANT 64 NA) 67 7 16 | 1999
NA) 306 218 125 83 (NA) ro) 18 ®) 44 | 1989
561 535 192 204 26 14 10 8 41) 1993 NE
627 60.0 6 27 26 28 u 12 | 192
(a) at 76 wi 44 40 15 16 | 1991
NA 379 140 (Na) 29 12 18 45 | 1990
NA) 328 14 Wa) 18 1 18 11 | 4989
109 403 28 30 8 25 9 2g 21 | 1993 NV
127 110 46 30 18 128 65 45 20 | 1992
NA) 910 26 33 (Na 4“ 81 29 50 | 1931
INA} 738 29 34 NA) 273 12 69 38 | 1990
INA) as 53 22 Na} 53 52 53 | 1988
487 464 2h 19.3 23 28 5 10 15] 1993 NH
474 444 208 7? 34 ®) 7 t 15 | 1992
NA) 497 226 219 ( 23 5 % 33] 1991
N 513 215 235 NA) 2B 8 28 44 | 1990
NA) 518 197 249 (NA) 7 22 23 14 | 1989
721.0 6348 298.4 3926 86.3 1" 8 10 11] 1993 NJ
748 673. 285.7 2415 1149 8 18 12 13] 1992
(NA) 6695 2444 236.4 Ww 8 4 4 3| 1997
NA) 6589 225.5, Wa) 40 5 8 6) 1990
NA) 6155 231.3 2870 ANA) 14 8 8 7| 1988
733 757 332 204 38 18 3 60 41 | 1993 NM
2 4 14 178 18 127 52 70 42 | 1992
(A) a7 145 144 (Na) 16 4 26 18 | 1991
NA 518 73 126 (wa) 438 5 47/4
NA) 48.0 80 xh) (Na) ®) 15 Ca) 18 | 1989
7178 847.6 235.7 289.6 703 19 2 ia §| 1993 NY
7185 8508 235.6 bo96 67.9 7 8 5 | 1992
NA) 865.5 248.2 343 (Ni 12 8 8 8) 1991
INA) 5195 2399 2700 INA) 44 3 42 6 | 1390
(NA) 46 241.9 2712 (Na) 23 10 10 6 | 1989
5495 . 218.1 1633 ard 6 2 7 4| 1993. NC
5208 ¥ 2132 1556 265 8 9 4 3 | 1992
(NA) ¥ 1826 4372 wi 15 3 a 7| 1991
NA) 77 172.3 141: NAY 16 5 9 7| 1990
NA) 4102 1687 1922 (NA) 12 W 8 | 1989
18.0 5.0 68 54 2 92 8 48 49] 1993 ND
A 44 88 at 10) 29 v7 52 | 1992
(NA) (0) 33 0) (Na t 4 i 12 | 1984
NA) 42 28 3 (nal 10 %) 43 | 1930
N 13 22 18 ina) 23 3 Ed 1811989



52 POLLUTION Al ATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS cu
Table 9. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993 Tal
—Con.
[Miion doles. Totals may nt 2qre2 ‘with detail because of independent rounding, Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 oF more, ‘employees, No States by major iba
‘group are shown where BhOC is less than $1.0 ‘million, See introductory ‘text for a description of survey: ‘coverage and for the meaning of ‘abbreviations and ‘symbols ] ; as
PAOG Cost offsets: Standard | <
os. Stata and major grouP ‘Solid? estimate a
contained P if
waste | __ (percent) \ -
‘Leulslana—Con. ‘ \
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products 18 ° : - - < 40 | a
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 25 i 5 - - 38 | H
23) Primary motal industries 6A ! 44 - - - 52 | é
34 Fabricated metal products. 23 3 At oO (2) - 44 ‘
35 machinery and cI © 5 oO - - - 419 t :
36 nic and other elect 31 43 & 12 « - - 26
37 | Transportation equipment -. 20.8 oA az 68 1 i) 46
Maine. A247 25.8 58.2 40.7 23.2 4 10
22 | Texilo mil products 39 4 3.0 ~ Q 35
3% | Lumber and wood products (or 13 0) 0} (0) %
26 ‘Paper and ‘allied products B37 16.8 40.0 (0) oO 12
2B ‘Chemicals and allied products 4S & 22 a7 - 87
20 Flubber and miscellaneous: plastics products: 44 8 8 5 - ’ 38
at ‘Leather and leather products -- (2) 40) 42) =: ir) 8 ®
a2 Stone, clay, and glass ‘products - --. 87 37 1.2 18 0) 62
34 Fabricated metal products-.------. csi 38 24 @) 7 - ral
36 Elactronic and other electric equipme 45 a 34 - Q 47
39 | Transportation equipment © fo) ® - a © ro)
Maryland ------ 222.0 54.8 98.3 a4 36 96 o
20 Food and fincred br AA 24 20.6 127 2 29 a7
32 | Textile mill produ 14 2 @ @ @ 48
25 Furniture and fixtures -. 14 a tN ~ - = 53
26 Paper and allied products - 124 (0) ©) (2) oO g 8
27 | Printing and publishing -- 7 22 8 2 @ 7 a7 \
2B ‘Chemicals and allied products -. 512 10,0 223 8 (0) 18 15 }
38 | Petroleum and coal products @ (0) @ @ x \
30 Aubber and miscallaneous plas (D) (D) 8 = @ Al Da)
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 2. 3. F ) = o 13
% | Primary metal industios-—-— (3) lo) to) rt) ©) «0
a Fabricated metal products. 43 14 12 J a 43
34 | Fadustriat machinery and equipment 46 2 24 @ 3 3h
38 | Retronic and other electric equipmant 22 2 7 @ fray 38
37 Transportation ‘equipment --—--~---=- 72 28 60 - a 8 42 \
38 instruments and related products -. . 64 4 1 @ - 0) 15 |
Massachusetts --. 249.0 95.4 120.2 17 1A 72 8 }
20 Kindred products 19.2 2 11.0 @ B 30
Textile mili products -. 12.7 36 69 2 (Z) 16
26 Paper and alli prod 23.6 2 170 65 - ~ 45
27 Printing and publishing. 56 2 1.0 44 = @ \ 20
25 | Chemicals and alliod 847 39 ant 86 s& Q 23 \
29 | Petroleum and coal products 30 14 4 13 a Q 25 |
30 Rubber and miscellaneous: 20,1 78 5.2 70 Ra @ 19
32 Stone, clay, and glass pré 37 13 8 16 f @ 43
33 Pri ‘metal industries. 146 17 43 @ at {
34 | Fabricated metal products. 19.2 23 73 - o 20 :
35 Industrial machinery and equipmé 98 A 42 - @ 35 i
36 nic ‘other electric 28.0 34 15.5 9.0 aA @ 7 \
37 | Transportation equipment {o) o ro) 87 ~ = ® {
38 Instruments and lated products -. 40.8 8. 14.0 18.8 (Z) Al 16 il
39 ‘Miscellaneous ‘manutacturing indus oO oO (0) 23 (Z) ©) ~”
Michigan _-. 768.5 226.3 291.0 2512 ATA 76 3
20 Food and Kindred products. 49.0 5.3 287 15.1 (0) oO 4
24 ‘Lumber and wood products -. 84 40 13 ES! @ - 10
25 Furniture and foxtures 3.6 32 1. 5.0 - - 9
3 | Paper and allied products -. 618 80 189 2.2 18 15
27 Printing and publishing a 26 - @ 25
Chemicals and allied products: 151.8 A428 49.0 218 78 48 8
29 Peiroleum and coal 1.0 a 3 5 - 27
30 Rubber and miscellaneous Fe 23.9 10.6 10.4 3 (oO) 26
31 ‘Leather and leather prod wee 37 (0) (D) 2.0 @ - 35
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass products. 18.9 BF S 36 24 oO () 10
33 Primary metal industries ... 120.6 55.7 413 23.5 14 B (0) 5
34 Fabricated motal products. 49.7 65 20.0 23.2 23 (D) 16 40
35 Industrial machinery ‘and equipment .--.-~. 22.0 7 79 TA 1.0 - 1,0 15
36 tronic and other ‘electric equipment _-. 6.9 a7 32 3.0 2 J @ 1 40
$5 | Transportation equipment 2at2 719 734 922 o o (0) 8
38 Instruments anc product 4.0 (D) 1} 20 i) @ (0) 7
39 Miscellaneous: ‘manufacturing industries 15 » & (0) @ 2) (0) 24
Minnesota -. 274 93.3 83.7 25.9 56 42 16.1 s
20 Food and Kindred products. 59.6 Bo 15.0 a ay () 4 w
32 ( Lambor and wood products 408 at 2 o @ ® 7
2 Furniture and fixtures (0) o (0) (0) a = 4 es)
26) Paper and allied produc! 381 5. 97 oO) 5 (2) ©) ka
Fr Printing and publ ishing -. 103 32 59 27 2 24 16
28 Chemicals and ailied products: 20.4 8 io} a - - a 25
29 Petroleum and c ©) 2) 54 0 Q - - ~”
30 Rubber and miscellaneous 34 a 18 a @ a 26
32 ‘Stone, clay, and glass pr 75 1? 35 O) - = (0) 10
33 Primary metal inc tries. 55 at 2.0 ‘ - @ 6 36
34 Fabricated metal products. 13.0 19 6.0 8B A 2 4 12
35 {ndustrial machinery and eq. W441 12 5.5 A @ @ 1 a
36 Electronic and other electric et a7 5 48 a - a 15
37 ‘Transportation ‘equipment -. 13.6 67 54 a @ A 30
38 instruments and related products 48 1.0 24 & - - 3 30



PLEASE TURN THIS BOOKLET OVER AND BEGIN THE SURVEY WITH THE LETTER.

rorm MA-260

1993
SURVEY OF POLLUTION ABATEMENT
COSTS AND EXPENDITURES

PLEASE COMPLETE THE WORKBOOK.
COPY THE ANSWERS
TO THIS ANSWER SHEET.
RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET TO:

Bureau of the Census
1201 East 10th Street
Jeffersonville, IN| 47132-0001

ITEM 1 ~ OPERATIONAL STATUS

Check one box which best describes this establishment on
December 31 of the survey year.

OMB NO.0607-0176: Approval Expires 09/30/95

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Mark changes to name, contact, or physical location above.
Report mailing address changes in remarks.

o11 CF IN OPERATION Indicate month purchased
or started up if

applicable in 1992: —» Month

012 (] TEMPORARILY
IDLE

013 (] PERMANENTLY CEASED
OPERATIONS, NOT YET SOLD
OR DISMANTLED

014] DISMANTLED
OR QUIT LEASE

ois ] SOLD

021

022

023

024

025

SOLD INFORMATION

Date sold:

Sold to:

Name

Month Year | | |

Street

City

State

Employer
Identification

SLYOddy *

SLYOd3y WIHLSNGN! LNSYYNO:

W XIGNAday


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 35

Table 5. Capital Expenditures by States and Major Groups for All Media: 1993—Con.

[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. ‘Stalistics inthis tablo cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or mare employaes. No States by major group
fire shown where PACE ig less than $1.0 milion, See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols ]
Standard
sic . error of
ote State and major group estimate
Total . (race,
PACE Air Water | Solid/containad waste {gereent
| Michigan—Con,

} 28 | Chemicats and allied products 78.8 (2) 139 ()} 5
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products -——_ 55 52 @ 3 at
31 | Leather and leather products ....---. ) (2) ©) (0) 9
32 | Stone, clay, and glass producis—-----~--. 3 A 2g 2
33. | Primary metal industrios.. 183 140 x cd 2B
34 | Fabricatod metal products. 108 38 13 52 18
36 | Industrial machinery and equipment 24 1) 2 oO 48
37 | Transportation equipment .. 98, 0) 30 © 10
3a | Instruments and related products ©) © (0

Minnesota a 193.8 166.0 19.0 148 2
20 | Food and kindred products .-...-. 62 4 35 13 30
24 — | Lumber and wood products — 23 o © @

£25 | Paper and allied products -. 130 o 38 (0) 9

| 27 | Printing and publishing, 43 29 @ 13 53
28 | Chemicals and allied products . co) (0) 4 o Co)
29 | Petroleum and coal products 0) B o @

82 | Stone, clay, and glass products i) (0) @ 1 09
34 | Fabricated metal products... 42 $ 2 5
35 | Industrial machinery and equipment 14 12 2 @ 44
$B | lactone and ther electric equipment 1“ @ 9 @ 20
ransportation equipment...
38 | instruments and relatod products =~. 13 ©) - oO
Miooteotppt. 70.8 38.2 35.3 54 6
20 © 2 O) o)
3s fat 6 42 6 a
28 8 Dy V4 8
20 Pe 180 3) (0) 22
34 | Fabricated metal products. co) © =
95 | Industriat machinery and equipment 20 (0) oO @) 33
Mlosourl +00 45.9 2466 133 at “1
20 | Food and kindred product 3g Q ) 8 10
26 | Paper and allied products 12 ©) ~ o) 18
38 | Chemicals and alied proc 158 29 73 58 a
30 | Rubber and miscellancous plastios product -.. 1 8 ~ 3 1B
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 17 13 4 2 28
99 | Primary metal industios. 118 88 24 6 24
34 | Fabricated metal products 28 18 6 3 8
36 | Electionic and other olactic equipment 46 34 ro © 38
37 | Transportation equiament 16 14 a 7
Montana . 408 ) co) ©) 43
28 | Chomicats and allied products 2 ~
35 | Baty mots neues ) 8 o *.
Nobraska -....--- 97 18 53 27 8
20 | Food and kindred products 13 ro) a ©
| 28 | Chomicals and allled products 0) 10) 0) - 9
31 | Leather and leather products .. i = B isd
| 95 | Industrial machinery and equipment ————- (0) 0) ©) (0) ®
36 | Electronic and other electric equipment 10 8 82
Novada -..---.- enveeneew 34 18 10 4
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products. 7 16 A - 35
New Hampshiro ... 53.8 (0) TA co) 0
26 | Papor and allied products ... (0) D) 0) %)
36 | Electronic and othar olectic equipment. 7 9 ° o {
37 | Transportation equipment © 2 © a %
Now Jersey. 197.0 37.0 72.2 278 10
20 | Food and kindred products. 34 4 on o "
26 | Paper and allied products... 53 18 12 43
28 | Chemicals and alied producis 98.0 175 574 4
29 | Petroleum and coal products — 127 3a 0) 20
30 | Rubber and miscollaneous plasties products 17 13 3 30
32 | Stone, clay, and glass products 28 12 © 46
33 | Primary metal industries. 43 42 4 1
34 | Enbricated matal produc 15 12 2 38
36 | Electronic and other elactic equipm: o) o 10 ra
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. (0) ro) - %)
Now Mexico ae 18.7 2 () 60
29 | Polroteum and coal products -. 525 < 30
83 Primary metal industries. ‘O) 0
36 | Electronic and other elaciic equipment : 0) 09
Now York.. - 129.8 z 32.0 “4
20 | Food and kindred products, - 52 8 44
28 | Paper and alied products " 244 52 11.0 79 30
28 | Chomicals and allied products 2 198 © 65 iy is
30 | Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products ---. 12 8 wo} 38
32 | Stone, clay, and glass producls.....-eeeuee-o-- 58 60 3 3 36
33 | Primary metal industrie 13.4 39 24 14 21
34 | Fabricated metal products. 30 13 3 3 34
35 | Industrial machinery and a5 o 0) 16 2
36 | Electronic and other electic equipment 35 i2 20 3 2
36 | Instruments and related products 295 195 24 75 52
39 | Miscellaneous manufacturing indus 17 3 © 8

‘See footnotes at end of table.


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 19
~—Con.

this table cover manutacluring establishments with 20 or more employees. See introductory text for a deleted descripion oF survey COvETES® and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}

rose pen Sipe cm uneed at
costs (PAOC} (percent) (percent)
-. sic
Media code
Solid! Nonmedia
Tota! contained and
PAOQCNM* Total Air ‘Walter waste other PACE PAOC PACE PAOC
1 3265 1 194.4 302.4 350.9 $41.2 132.1 g 2 7 4) 1993 37
(NA) 11183 2547 319.6 544.0 (NA) 1 1 6 3{ 1991
(Ni 1 232.0 247.3 373.1 611 Na 12 4 410 4/1999
(Ni 1 000.3 212.2 318.4 (Ni 6 4 5 3/1989,
382.9 3366 593 oat 193.2 463 8 2 20 4) 1993 38
393.3 331.9 48.0 89.4 194.5 5 18 B au 4] 1992
(NA) 280.0 33.3 779 168.7 (NA) 1 1 20 611997
NA) 2477 374 141,7 (NA) 12 4 10 7) 1990
NA} 239.9 36.2 703 132.8 (NA) 33 g 12 7 | 1989
{0} 84.5 21.2 20.0 43.3 (0) 9 3 7 511993 39
(0) 69.7 22.7 217 45.3 (D) 23 VW 7 5] 1992
f 749 145 17.0 3.4 1A) 1 1 7 8| 1991
(NA) 14.7 19.2 32.7 7 (NA) 33 24 19 69 | 1990
(NA) 124.0 WT 47.3 58.9 (NA) 19 72 16 44 | 1989



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Table 11a. Operating Costs by Industries for Kinds

UMition dollars, Totals may not

‘where PAOC is loss than’ 61.0 milion, See introductory toxt for a description of survey coverage and for

yoo with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this tab!

POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 63

of Cost: 1993—Con.

cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
the mearing of abbreviations and symbols |

Kind of cost for all media
sic ;
code Industry Materials,
‘Salaries and Fuel and | Contract work/ | _ leasing, and
‘wages atectricity ‘servicos | miscellaneous
32_ | Stone, clay, and glass praducts—Con.
325 | Stubtural day products. - 189 17 a2 30 48 35
3251 Brick and structural clay 47 3 10 4 7 20
9253 Ceramic wall and floer tile. 67 5 I & a1 2B
3255 Clay rofractorios .. $4 7 13 12 10 7
3259 ‘Structural clay products, 14 a 3 10 4 @ a
$26 | Pottery and rotated products -... 23.8 24 42 20 a4 38 34
8261 | “Vireous plumbing fiatures -----— 68 7 a ‘8 18 1M 47
3262 Vilreous china table and kitchenware 43 3 14 4 42 5 8
3264 Porcelain electrical supplies 10.0 8 at Ww 47 Ww &
3269 Pottery products, ne. 27 3 5 2 4.0 5 3
327, | Concrate, aypsum, and plaster products -. 74 83 190 118 198 143 38
Serr | “Concrets Bock ana bck soccenncn 47 3 ‘4 ‘3 3 2 3
3272 Concrete products, n.o.o. ~ 5 5 13 5 40 23 9
3278 Flaady-mixed concrete 279 28 90 4s 60 44 7
3274 Lime... ene 191 27 53 a4 39 40 @
3275 Gypsum products -----7. 189 20 a9 56 34 0
328 | Cut stone and stone products .. 35 4 8 8 9 3
3281 Gut stone and stone products — 8 4 5 2 9 3
929 | Miscellaneous nonmetattic mineral products, 198.7 23.2 298 22.0 977 104
3201 ‘Abrasive products .. 217 46 13 33 34
3292 Asbestos products -... 14 BI 3 4 @
3295 Minerals, ground or treated. 181 53 a7 12 20
3206 Mineral wool 80.8 105 a4 193 28
3287 Nonclay refractories -..-—. 127 15 27 30 18
3299 Nonmetallic mineral products, nve.c. 41 13 10 8 % 4
39 | Primary motal Induatrl a779 534.4 58.1 3
331 | Blast furnace and basic steal products — 204.0 208.5 498 5
3312 Blast fumaces and steel mills 165.4 2628 148 6
3319 Elactromotallurgical 8 30.3 37 4 2
3315 Stecl wire and related products 30 24 5a 23 20
3316 Gold finishing of stee! shapes ..--- 42 ay a9 42 7
9317 Steel pipe and tubes 24 20 63 1 v7
332 | Iron and stool foundries... 33.0 403 59.7 482 60 5
3321 Gray and duct iran foundios 277 328 478 397 24 8
3322 Mal 9 15 oO 8 (0) 32
3424 Stool | 13 23 0) 18 7
3325 Stoel foundries, n.0.c... at a7 72 a9 4 8
gag | Primary nonferrous metals 697 607 49 1243 23 4
8331 Primary copper 33.0 157 26.6 40.4 © 4
3934 Primary aluminum 26.2 314 28.4 52.8 15 5
3339 Primary nonferrous metals, ne. 108 498 89 ©) 312 O) 6
334 | Secondary nonferrous metal 15.4 142 225 as 206 10 8
8341 ‘Secondary nonferrous eetals.. . 184 412 225 88 8 10 a
35 | Nonferrous rolling and drawing .. 19.3 74 158 557 405 10.4 7
3951 Copper rolling and drawing 47 7a 45 104 107 30 10
3353 Aluminum sheet, plate, and 83 "1 52 490 142 415 8
3354 ‘Alurminum extruded products 14 47 7 78 43 13 25
3356 Nonferrous roling and drawing, a7 86 23 87 at 15 at
87 Nonferrous wiredrawing and insulating... 12 45 EX) 128 aa 28 7
925 | Nonterrous foundries (castings) 50 195 a7 9 105 67 12
3363 ‘Aluminum die-castings -—--. 28 38 24 33 44 14 3
9364 Nonferrous die-castings, except aluminum 0) @ ) @ ©) 2) at
3365 ‘Aluminum foundries 42 2 V7 z 24 7 12
3968, Copper foundries. 4 2 38 14 7 8 Bt
3369 Nonferrous foundries, n.e.c. ©) (0) ©) o © oO) 1
399 | Miscellaneous primary metal products -.. 28 4 18 50 36 26 7
3308 Metal heat treating -. 6 7 3 27 42 20 4
3399 Primary metal products, n. 17 26 15 2a 24 ‘8 5
24 | Fabricated motal products... 63.8 148.7 798 180.6 131.9 70.9 4
341.) Metal cans and shipping containers 108 11.3 145 124 13. 75 6
att Motal cans _.. 38 99 2 99 117 67 6
3412 Metal barreis, drums, and pails 12 44 33 26 19 8 a
342. | Cutlery, handtools, and hardware 83 127 se 124 142 9
3421 - 7 7 $ 10 3B 26
3423 17 33 7 42 12 23
3425 2 10 2 ‘6 2 40
3428 Hardware, nec. 35 a 43 62 144 10
343. | Plumbing and heating, except electric a4 56 48 58 48 5
3491 otal Sanitary ware. <<<". 14 15 o 44 0) é
3432 Plumbing fixture fitings and tien 44 a2 49 35 2a fy
3433, Heating equipment, except electric. 6 8 (0) cel (0) 8 10
344 | Fabricated structurat motal products... 44 124 36 275 14d 85 2
Baar Fabricated structural metal . 4 44 6 a8 14 18 26
Metal doors, sash, and tim ‘3 17 ‘4 5g 28 18 33
3449 Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) 22 20 47 47 20
Baad Shoat metal work ‘6 2a 13 82 24 20
3446 Architectural metal wo 4 22 a 13 6 2
3448 Prefabricated metal buildings 3 12 3 17 14 4
3449 Miscellanoous metal work... 5 18 4 38 va 7
346 | Sorow machina products, bolts, etc... 4 83 20 99 84 27
3454 ‘Scrow machine products . 7 TA 24 2 29 ‘8 4
3452 Bolts, nuts, rivets, and washers — 233 59 18 70 43 22
246 | Metal forgings and slampings - 762 198 Sa 233 124 118
3462 Tron and steel forgings. " 13 23 14 38 13 18
3469 Nonferrous forgings 2 50 412 2 18 a 3
3465 Automotive stampings 2 37.8 1233 15 101 mI a7
8466 Crowns and closures " 20 2 42 4 z) 2
3469 Motal stampings, n.2; 2 212 a 9 78 8 a4



6 POLLUTION ABATEMENT, COosTs AND EXPENDITURES, 1993

In conjunction with its associated estimates, the relative
standard error (computed as the estimated standard error
of estimate divided by the value of the estimate) may be
used to define confidence interval ranges that could be
expected to include comparable complete coverage value
for specified percentages of all possible samples. The
complete coverage value would be included in the range:

4, From one standard error below to one standard error
above the derived estimate for about two-thirds of alll
samples.

2. From two standard errors below to two standard errors
above the derived estimate for about 49 out of 20 of all
possible samples.

3. From three standard errors below to three standard
errors above the derived estimate for nearly all samples.

An inference that the comparable complete coverage
results would be within the indicated ranges would be
correct in approximately the relative frequencies shown.
Those proportions, therefore, may be interpreted as defin-
ing the confidence that the estimates shown would differ
from complete coverage results by as much as one, two, OF
three standard errors, respectively.

For example, if an estimated total is shown as $20.0
million with an associated relative standard error of
2 percent, the standard error is $.4 million (2 percent of
$20.0 million). Then there is approximately 67 percent
confidence that the interval $19.6 to $20.4 million includes
the complete coverage total, about 95 percent contidence
that the interval $19.2 to $20.8 million includes the com-
plete coverage total, and almost certain confidence: that
the interval $18.8 to $21.2 million includes the complete
coverage total.

The estimated absolute standard errors of the ratio of
year-to-year change are also presented for these same
key items. These estimated errors are derived from the
variances of the individual yearly estimates, and thus are
overestimates since the correlations from year-to-year
estimates are not accounted for. Since this year-to-year
change is itself a percentage measure, the absolute stand-
ard etror of this measure is displayed rather than the
relative standard error to avoid confusion.

For example, if an estimated total for 1993 is
$22.0 million with an associated relative standard error of
2 percent, and if an estimated total for 4992 is $20.0 million
with an associated relative standard error of 3 percent,
the implied change is 10 percent, and the absolute stand-
ard error of year-to-year change is 3 percent on the
10 percent.

Stratum Variation. To maintain a minimal sample, the
universe is divided into three strata. Stratum 1 contains
four-digit industries with historically high pollution abate-
ment expenditures. The sample selected to represent
straturn 1 is designed to yield estimates for each four-digit
indusiry in the siratum with a specified level of expected
reliability.

CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS

Stratum 3 contains four-digit industries with little or no
historic pollution expenditures. A small sample represents
this stratum. Because of the minimal expenditures, esti-
mates for the four-digit industries are not published at that
level. The estimates are included in the two- and three-digit
level data.

Stratum 2 contains all four-digit industries not in stratum
4 or 3. The sample selected to represent stratum 2 is
designed to yield estimates for all three-digit manufactur-
ing industries with a specified level of expected reliability.

Plants in stratum 2 and especially stratum 3 tend to
have high weights resulting from their lower probabilities
of selection. Thus, more data variability is seen in indus-
tries with historically low pollution abatement. The confi-
dence interval ranges reflect this observation. For example,
in table 11, for industry 2013, the pollution abatement
operating cost is $34.1 million with a relative standard
error of 22 percent. The standard error is $7.5 million.
There is 67 percent confidence that the interval $26.6
to $41.6 million includes the complete coverage total;
about 95 percent confidence that the interval $19.1 to
$49.1 million includes the complete coverage total; and
almost certain confidence that the interval $11.6 to $56.6
million includes the complete coverage total.

Data variability decreases at higher tabulations of the
data. The three-digit industry group 201 consists of the
four-digit industry 2013, used in the example above, and
industries 2011 and 2015. Continuing with the example,
the relative standard error for the four-digit industry 2013 is
22 percent. At the three-digit level, the relative standard
error drops to 6 percent.

Response Limitations. There are limitations resulting
from the accuracy of survey respondents’ reporting and
constraints on surveying capabilities. Specific response
limitations are:

4. Production process enhancements (PPE) capital
expenditures. The survey respondent is instructed to
report “the pollution abatement portion of the installed
cost of enhancement projects intended for environ-
mental protection. Estimate the pollution abatement
portion as the extra cost of pollution abatement fea-
tures in structures and equipment (i.e., your actual
spending less what you would have spent without the
pollution abatement features built in).” Telephone
conversations and interviews with survey respondents
indicate that estimating such an incremental cost is
difficult in many instances. The net effect of this
reporting problem is not known; thus, the data user
should consider this limitation when interpreting the
PPE data.

2. Cost offsets. This item attempts io measure how
much of pollution abaternent costs are recoveret
through reuse or sale of recovered materials an¢
energy. Part of the instructions state: “Cost offset:
must be related to produciion and for environmenta


CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIXA A-17

COPY YOUR ANSWERS TO THE ENCLOSED ANSWER SHEET.
RETURN ONLY THE ANSWER SHEET.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION.

MA-20011) (9-24-93) Page 16


40 POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS
Table 6c. Capital Expenditures by States for the Media Solid/Contained Waste: 1993—Con.

[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detall because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing ostablishments with 20 or more employees. No States are shown
whare PACE is less than $1.0 million. See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols |

Solid/contained waste

‘Type of poltatant abated ‘Abatement technique standard
State tandard

Production stim
process (PACE)
Total Hazardous | _ Nonhazardous End of ine | _ enhancements (percent)
a0 56 24 18 62 43
248 32 24 227 24 8
285 102 70.2 m1 178 4
62 18 43 57 3 8
83 a7 23 46 14 2
84 As a8 a2 8a 28
150 82 82 58 5
148 18 95 B4 2
Sa 43 28 28 6
ea 28 63 17 1"
oO) 5 3 « 3
27 27 ) (0) 3
6 () ( 23
(0) (0) (0) 4 10
278 134 242 35 40
O} o Oo : 60
257 144 164 93 14
355 244 1984 224 7
1.0 9 10 - 48
35.0 255 186 19.4 5
20 1.0 26 4 15
58 a6 gs 24 7
Pennsyivar a5 159 159 158 5
Rhode tslar 2 2 @ 2 8
‘South Carolina 350 334 48 902 6
South Dakota : (2) @ ~ 28
8 55 8 a6 59 7
1250 873 376 749 54.0 4
23 (0) 0) 2a @ 4a
8 6 - 5 a 27
20.4 47 182 05 409 e
174 cA 40.3 164 1.0 14
83 47 a5 7A 12 28
29.8 ‘3 28.6 237 82 2
12 - 12 ©) (D) 76

‘Excludes Major Group 23, Appare! and Other Textile Products.

Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993

{Millon dollars, Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics in this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industrias are shown
‘whera PAOG is foss than $1.0 million, See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols }

PAO Cost offsets Standard
‘error
oe Industry Solid/ Solid/ eslimate
contained contained Ps
Total Air Water waste Total Air Water waste | __ (percent
All Industries’ 17 sss0| 5 5746| 6 631.8 53406} 1570.0 767.8 273.8 528.6 2
20 | Food and kindred products... 1339.3 158.1 65.4 19.9 19.5 317 3
201 | Meat products 236.3 73 We 3 63 48 6
2011 Meat packing pianis 67.4 48 24 a 17 8 2
2013 ‘Sausages and other prepared maais ---—--— 344 7 8 > a 7 22
2015 Poultry slaughtering and processing - 1368 20 20 2 45 3a 6
202, | Dairy products 1596 45 23 ) 1 © 2
2021 ‘Creamery butter. 37 = @ ~ @ 53
2022 Cheese, natural 476 7 3 @ 3 1B
2023 Dry, condensed,
14.0 1.0 4 oO - (0) 7
2024 220 4 3 ~ ~ 3 48
2026 722 27 2 : @ & 6
208 2126 58 90 ) 0 78 7
2032 228 oO © - > oO 18
2033 634 12 48 @ 4 ar 18
2034 78 ©) a - - 4 38
2035 224 8 ro) ~ @ ® 26
2037 556 M4 22 Q « 2 6
2038 348 4 SB} . @ 7 6
204 | Grain mill products . 1726 147 as ar 25 7
2041 Flour and other grain 158 35 34 4 4 32
2049 Geraal breakfast foods. 2B a4 42 0) (0) 4
2044 i snow 27 2 2 = 7
2045 65 4 4 4 28
2048 Wel com milling... 73: 68 43 o) o) 7
2047 ‘Dog and cat food 225 1 Q 4 19
2048 Prepared feeds, n. 231 ‘6 4 4 4 28
205 | Bakery products -. _ 532 15 g 3 Ww 19
2051 ‘Bread, cake, and relaied products 279 4 @ ; 3
2052 Cookias and crackers... . 213 10 12) @ 9 6
2083 Frozen bakery products, xcept bread _ 40 4 ~ + 1 a2



Sarna tt

3RENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS APPENDIXA A-25

For the most recent amendments to these acts, write:

U.S. House of Representatives
Document Room
Ford Building, Room B18
Washington, DC 20515-6622

If you have questions oF suggestions regarding this report, please call the Special Surveys
Branch on (301) 763-1755.

Please refer to the identification number (the 10-digit number above the company name in the
address box) in calls or correspondence.

DUE DATE
Complete the answer sheet and return it by March 15 in the enclosed prepaid envelope to:

Bureau of the Census
Industry Division
FOB 4 Room 2105
Washington, DC 20233-0001

DO NOT RETURN THIS WORKBOOK.

If you need additional time to complete the report, or if you need a duplicate workbook or
answer sheet, please call our Special Surveys Branch on (301) 763-1755.

RESPONSE TIME

Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to vary from 45 minutes to
60 hours per form (with an average of 2-1/2 hours), including time for reviewing instructions,
searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding the burden estimate or any
other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to
the Associate Director for Management Services, Paperwork Reduction Project (0607-0176),
Room 2027, FB 3, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233-0001; and to the Office of
Management and Budget. Paperwork Reduction Project (0607-0176), Washington, DC 20503.

ELECTRONIC REPORTING
For information concerning the possible use of reporting formats other than the form provided,
such as computer tape or printouts, contact our Special Surveys Branch on (301) 763-1755.

PUBLICATION OF RESULTS OF THIS SURVEY

Industry estimates will be tabulated and published in the Current Industrial Report, Pollution
Abatement Costs and Expenditures, MA-200. Companies reporting in this survey may mark the
check box on the answer sheet to obtain a copy of the MA-200 publication without charge. You
also may request a copy by writing to the Bureau of the Census, Industry Division, Federal Office
Building 4, Room 2105, Washington, DC 20233-0001.

SPECIAL NOTE FOR THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY
This survey covers all of your domestic petroleum operations including exploration, production,

refining, marketing, and transportation. Not reportable are nonpetroleum operations such as coal,
shale, or mineral mining, and chemical operations.

FORM PA-2ii) (10-6-93) Page 3



CURRENT INDUSTRIAL REPORTS POLLUTION ABATEMENT COSTS AND EXPENDITURES, 1993 43

1

Table 7. Operating Costs and Cost Offsets by Industries for All Media: 1993—Con.
[Milion dollars. Totals may not agree with detail because of independent rounding. Statistics In this table cover manufacturing establishments with 20 or more employees. No industries are shown
‘where PAOC is less than $1.0 milion, ‘See introductory text for a description of survey coverage and for the meaning of abbreviations and symbols}
PAO Cost offsets: ‘Stan ord
omer of
eas Industry Solid/ Solid’ estimate
contained contained (PAQC)
Total Air ‘Water: waste Total Air Water waste: (percent)
28 ‘Chemicals and alllod products Con,
283, ‘Drugs - -. 398.4 AS 139.2 127.7 18.3 (0) (0) 15.7 4
2833 193.5 28.6 60.2 447 5.8 2 (o) ©) 6
2834 186.9 40.3 73.2 5 12.4 ©) 2 4D) 6
2835 B82 14 4.8 5.0 (0) 0) A 10
2836 o7 1.2 40 45 (0) (D) (0) (0) at
284 181.3 216 68.0 617 52 iy (o) 23 7
2841 53.1 93 go 20.9 29 (0) a Q 12
2842 21.4 Ww? 8 12.9 2 = 2 35
2843 agents. 446 ot 2 148 2 7 a 4 7
2844 Toilet preparations: 92.3 1.6 14.1 16.7 a @ a 8 W
285, Paints and allied products. 78.5 12.2 16.3 50.0 at a 8 6.6 6
2651 Paints and ailied products. 78.5 12.2 16.3 50.0 cal 7 & 66 6
286 Industrial organic chemicals 1 788.4 At 908.2 468.9 143.9 m1 28.4 444 5
2861 Gum and wood chemicais. 124 48 48 27 5 (D) @) 9
2865 Cyclic crudes and intermedie - 3398.3 78.5 173.9 85.9 40.8 p) 10.4 5
2869 Industrial organic chemicals, n.0.¢, .... — 1 438.0 328.0 728.5 380.4 102.8 52. 16, 33.9 6
287 Agricultural chemicals .... 364.6 96.5 151.8 116.3 40.9 23.5 10.8 66 3
2873 ‘Nitrogenous fertilizers. 38.4 17.4 16.2 46 45 12 ( acs
2874 Phosphatio fc 1S... 110.0 48 30.7 75 ©) 128 42 4
2875 Fertilizers, mixing only -. 23 AT 2 4 @ (0) @ 10
2879 Agricuttural chemicals, n.e.c. 214.1 95.6 104.6 73.9 18.6 e 5.3 (0) 4
289 Miscellaneous chemical products 45.8 83.7 76.3 99 2) {D) 20 6
2891 Adhesives and seatants. 61 18 19.5 15 5 3 7 abs
2892 25 10.2 88 4 a 2 A 8
208 i3 13 “8 4 { 4 2 a
2895, 16.3 at 2.0 28 22 5 @ 3
2699 19.6 58.4 414 49 4D) (D) 10 6
29 Potroleum and coal products -. 1 596.3 685.2 3774 419.4 310.6 72.2 36.6 4
2o1 Petroleum refining .. 2 679.0 1 554.4 669.9 354.6 413.6 306.0 parc 36.2 4
2011 Petroleum rofining -. $79.0 1 554.4 669.9 354.6 413, 306.0 na 36.2 4
‘295 Asphalt pa and roofing materials 40.4 20.6 46 18.1 4.0 10] Ja (0) 9
2951 Asphalt ing mixtures and blocks 11.0 7.8 12 19 a c @ 2 28
2952 ‘Asphalt felts and coatings... 20.4 128 a4 13.2 29 ) @ oO 8
299 Miscellangous petroleum and coal products .. 285 10.2 10.7 76 1.9 8 & (0) 10
2992 ‘Lubricating oils and greases. 16.6 82 93 6.0 & (0) 12
2999 Petroleum and coal products, 99 7.0 13 16 ( (2) @ 6
30 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products _ 385.2 104.6 O35 197.1 24.9 63 20 16.6 5
301 ‘Tiras and inner tubes. 40.4 11.0 7 22.2 6.1 49 4 41 7
3011 Tires and inner tubes 40.4 11.0 TA 22.2 61 10 1 44 7
302 Rubber and plastics footwear... ral 3 ‘ 14 @) @ 18
3021 ‘Rubber and plastics footwear. 24 3 3 14 8 @ @ B 18
305 Hose and belting and gaskets and packing 19.5 3.9 47 10.9 16 5 Q) {D) 6
3052 Rubber and plastics hose and belting = 12.3 26 3.3 65 F: Q ©) (0) 7
3053 Gaskets, packing, and sealing davices - bal 1.3 14 44 8 - 3 13
306 Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c. 62.4 13.7 212 ara 20 a (0) (D) 12
3061 Mechanical rubber goods 20.5 2 5.5 147 7 @ (0) 10
3069 Fabricated rubber products, n.e. 419 10.5 15.7 15,7, 1.3 g W7
308 Miscellaneous plastics products, n.e.c. - 260.8 75.7 50.1 135.0 15.2 3.0 1.6 10.6 6
3081 Unsupported plastics film and sheet -. _ 62.7 23.6 16.0 23.2 5A a 37 10
3082 Unsupported plastics profile shapes .. ¥) 1.6 A 28 a ( @ 34
3083, Laminated plastics plate, sheet, and profile
shapes... 16.9 69 26 os (D) © @ ny 4
3084 Piastics = 6.0 15 13 33 (D) a {D) (D) 38
3085 Plastics bottl 3g - 5 28 2 - - 2 20
2086 Plastics toam products. - 38.4 16.2 43 17.9 a 3 - 6 19
2087 ‘Gustom compounding of purchased plastics
i casins -.. - 18.0 3.9 40 10.1 13 @ 4 a 18
' 3088 Plastics plumbing fixtures 23 @ 2 20 ; = = a 13
: 3089 Plastics products, n.e.c. 108.4 22.0 20.9 65.4 st 2 3 47 8
a Leather and leather products. 50.9 3.6 29.6 WT 12 @ 1.0 a 14
i a Leather tanning and finishing 43,3 27 28.3 124 a5) 10 (2) 16
aii ‘Leather tanning and finishi 43.3 a7 28.3 124 ww 8 1,0 @ 16
i 313 Footwear cut stock .. a 12 2 2 a - - - 85
3131 Footwear cut stock .. 12 2 2 3a - - - - 85
! 314 Footwear, except rubber 38 3 7 29 rt - @ @ 20
9143 Men's footwaar, except 18 4 4 16 G = ~ @ 27
3144 Women's footwear, except athletic 13 ‘i 3 3 @ @) @ 40
16 WwW - 2 2 A - - a 20
3161 1a - 2 8 a - : 1 20
32 Stone, clay, and glass products. 5201 269.0 102.6 149.7 45.4 25.7 33 16.5 4
32 Flat glass -. - 16.9 61 28 8.0 (9) @ {0) 10
3211 Flat glass .. enenenese 16.9 61 28 80 3 8 @ (0) 10
322 Glass and glassware, pressed or blown .. 76.1 26.9 215 28.7 7A A 12 5.8 3
3221 Glass containers -. — 24.8 92 $4 10.4 e B B 4 6
3229 Pressed and blown glass, n.e.c. ...... 51.3 16.7 16.0 18.6 63 (D) ot 2
323 Products of purchased glass 39.5 96 15.4 14.5, Vt B B & 14
9231 Products of purchased glass. 33.5 86 15.4 14.5 at ©) « 8 14
324 Cement, hydraulic, 127.2 108.3 55 13.4 27 20.1 2 14 6
9244 ‘Cement, hydrautic 127.2 108.3 5.5 13.4 217 20.1 2 44 6
326 Structural clay products -. 18.3 8.0 a2 cal 2 (2) 8
9251 Brick and structural clay tile 47 26 5 16 @ @ a 10
3263 Ceramic walt and ficor tile. aanewene 67 14 24 35 2 @ G 6
3265, Clay refractories -. 54 3.0 5 Ag (oO) 7 (0) 16
3259 ‘Structural clay products, n.e.c. 14 12 a a - - - - 68