**GAO-03-353**                      Published: Feb 14, 2003. Publicly Released: Mar 07, 2003.                  

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## Highlights

Although training for employed workers is largely the responsibility of employers and individuals, the Workforce Investment Act (WIA) allowed state and local entities to use federal funds for training employed workers. Similarly, welfare reform legislation created Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grants and gave states greater flexibility to design training services for TANF clients to help them obtain and retain jobs. To better understand how the training needs of employed workers, including low-wage workers, is publicly supported, GAO was asked to determine (1) the extent to which local areas and states provide assistance to train employed workers, including funding training; (2) the focus of such training efforts and the kind of training provided; and (3) when targeting training to low-wage workers, the approaches state and local officials identified to address challenges in training this population.

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## Topics

Employment

EducationEmployment assistance programsFederal fundsEmployee trainingSurveysLabor forceTemporary assistance for needy familiesPublic officialsEconomic developmentWorkers