### **CHAPTER 121—VIOLENT CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT**

#### SUBCHAPTER I—PRISONS

#### Part A—Violent Offender Incarceration and Truth-in-Sentencing Incentive Grants

Sec.
12101.
Definitions.
12102.
Authorization of grants.
12103.
Violent offender incarceration grants.
12104.
Truth-in-sentencing incentive grants.
12105.
Special rules.
12106.
Formula for grants.
12107.
Accountability.
12108.
Authorization of appropriations.
12109.
Payments for incarceration on tribal lands.
12110.
Payments to eligible States for incarceration of criminal aliens.
12111.
Support of Federal prisoners in non-Federal institutions.
12112.
Report by Attorney General.
12113.
Aimee's Law.

#### Part B—Miscellaneous Provisions

12121.
Task force on prison construction standardization and techniques.
12122.
Efficiency in law enforcement and corrections.
12123.
Conversion of closed military installations into Federal prison facilities.
12124.
Correctional job training and placement.

#### SUBCHAPTER II—CRIME PREVENTION

#### Part A—Ounce of Prevention Council

12131.
Ounce of Prevention Council.
12132.
Ounce of prevention grant program.
12133.
"Indian tribe" defined.

#### Part B—Model Intensive Grant Programs

12141.
Grant authorization.
12142.
Uses of funds.
12143.
Program requirements.
12144.
Applications.
12145.
Reports.
12146.
Definitions.

#### Part C—Family and Community Endeavor Schools Grant Program

12161.
Community schools youth services and supervision grant program.

#### Part D—Police Recruitment

12171.
Grant authority.

#### Part E—National Community Economic Partnership

#### subpart 1—community economic partnership investment funds

12181.
Purpose.
12182.
Provision of assistance.
12183.
Approval of applications.
12184.
Availability of lines of credit and use.
12185.
Limitations on use of funds.
12186.
Program priority for special emphasis programs.

#### subpart 2—emerging community development corporations

12201.
Community development corporation improvement grants.
12202.
Emerging community development corporation revolving loan funds.

#### subpart 3—miscellaneous provisions

12211.
Definitions.
12212.
Prohibition.

#### Part F—Community-Based Justice Grants for Prosecutors

12221.
Grant authorization.
12222.
Use of funds.
12223.
Applications.
12224.
Allocation of funds; limitations on grants.
12225.
Award of grants.
12226.
Reports.
12227.
Definitions.

#### Part G—Family Unity Demonstration Project

12241.
Purpose.
12242.
Definitions.

#### subpart 1—grants to states

12251.
Authority to make grants.
12252.
Eligibility to receive grants.
12253.
Report.

#### subpart 2—family unity demonstration project for federal prisoners

12261.
Authority of the Attorney General.
12262.
Requirements.

#### Part H—Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Tuberculosis in Correctional Institutions

12271.
Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of tuberculosis in correctional institutions.

#### Part I—Gang Resistance Education and Training

12281.
Gang Resistance Education and Training projects.

#### SUBCHAPTER III—VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN

12291.
Definitions and grant provisions.

#### Part A—Safe Streets for Women

#### subpart 1—safety for women in public transit

12301.
Grants for capital improvements to prevent crime in public transportation.

#### subpart 2—assistance to victims of sexual assault

12311.
Training programs.
12312.
Confidentiality of communications between sexual assault or domestic violence victims and their counselors.
12313.
Information programs.

#### Part B—Safe Homes for Women

#### subpart 1—confidentiality for abused persons

12321.
Confidentiality of abused person's address.

#### subpart 2—data and research

12331.
Research agenda.
12332.
State databases.
12333.
Number and cost of injuries.

#### subpart 3—rural domestic violence and child abuse enforcement

12341.
Rural domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, and child abuse enforcement assistance.

#### subpart 4—transitional housing assistance grants for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking

12351.
Transitional housing assistance grants for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking.

#### Part C—Civil Rights for Women

12361.
Civil rights.

#### Part D—Equal Justice for Women in Courts

#### subpart 1—education and training for judges and court personnel in state courts

12371.
Grants authorized.
12372.
Training provided by grants.
12373.
Cooperation in developing programs in making grants under this subchapter.

#### subpart 2—education and training for judges and court personnel in federal courts

12381.
Authorization of circuit studies; education and training grants.

#### Part E—Violence Against Women Act Improvements

12391.
Payment of cost of testing for sexually transmitted diseases.
12392.
Enforcement of statutory rape laws.

#### Part F—National Stalker and Domestic Violence Reduction

12401.
Grant program.
12402.
Authorization of appropriations.
12403.
Application requirements.
12404.
Disbursement.
12405.
Technical assistance, training, and evaluations.
12406.
Training programs for judges.
12407.
Recommendations on intrastate communication.
12408.
Inclusion in National Incident-Based Reporting System.
12409.
Report to Congress.
12410.
Definitions.

#### Part G—Training and Services To End Abuse Later in Life

12421.
Training and services to end abuse in later life.

#### Part H—Domestic Violence Task Force

12431.
Task force.

#### Part I—Privacy Protections for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Violence, and Stalking

12441.
Grants to protect the privacy and confidentiality of victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking.
12442.
Purpose areas.
12443.
Eligible entities.
12444.
Grant conditions.

#### Part J—Services, Education, Protection and Justice for Young Victims of Violence

12451.
Creating hope through outreach, options, services, and education for children and youth ("CHOOSE Children & Youth").

#### Part K—Strengthening America's Families by Preventing Violence Against Women and Children

12461.
Findings.
12462.
Purpose.
12463.
Saving money and reducing tragedies through prevention (SMART Prevention).
12464.
Grants to support families in the justice system.

#### Part L—Addressing the Housing Needs of Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, and Stalking

#### subpart 1—grant programs

12471.
Findings.
12472.
Purpose.
12473.
Definitions.
12474.
Collaborative grants to increase the long-term stability of victims.
12475.
Grants to combat violence against women in public and assisted housing.

#### subpart 2—housing rights

12491.
Housing protections for victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking.
12492.
Compliance reviews.
12493.
Department of Housing and Urban Development Gender-based Violence Prevention Office and Violence Against Women Act Director.
12494.
Prohibition on retaliation.
12495.
Right to report crime and emergencies from one's home.
12496.
Training and technical assistance grants.

#### Part M—National Resource Center

12501.
Grant for national resource center on workplace responses to assist victims of domestic and sexual violence.

#### Part N—Sexual Assault Services

12511.
Sexual assault services program.
12512.
Working Group.

#### Part O—Trauma-Informed, Victim-Centered Training for Law Enforcement

12513.
Demonstration program on trauma-informed, victim-centered training for law enforcement.

#### Part P—Restorative Practices

12514.
Pilot program on restorative practices.

#### SUBCHAPTER IV—DRUG CONTROL

12521.
Increased penalties for drug-dealing in "drug-free" zones.
12522.
Enhanced penalties for illegal drug use in Federal prisons and for smuggling drugs into Federal prisons.
12523.
Violent crime and drug emergency areas.

#### SUBCHAPTER V—CRIMINAL STREET GANGS

12531.
Juvenile anti-drug and anti-gang grants in federally assisted low-income housing.
12532.
Gang investigation coordination and information collection.

#### SUBCHAPTER VI—RURAL CRIME

12541.
Rural Crime and Drug Enforcement Task Forces.
12542.
Rural drug enforcement training.

#### SUBCHAPTER VII—POLICE CORPS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION

#### Part A—Police Corps

12551.
Purposes.
12552.
Definitions.
12553.
Establishment of Office of the Police Corps and Law Enforcement Education.
12554.
Designation of lead agency and submission of State plan.
12555.
Scholarship assistance.
12556.
Selection of participants.
12557.
Police Corps training.
12558.
Service obligation.
12559.
State plan requirements.

#### Part B—Law Enforcement Scholarship Program

12571.
Definitions.
12572.
Allotment.
12573.
Establishment of program.
12574.
Scholarships.
12575.
Eligibility.
12576.
State application.
12577.
Local application.
12578.
Scholarship agreement.

#### SUBCHAPTER VIII—STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT

#### Part A—DNA Identification

12591.
Quality assurance and proficiency testing standards.
12592.
Index to facilitate law enforcement exchange of DNA identification information.
12593.
Federal Bureau of Investigation.

#### Part B—Police Pattern or Practice

12601.
Cause of action.
12602.
Data on use of excessive force.

#### SUBCHAPTER IX—MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT PROTECTION

12611.
Motor vehicle theft prevention program.

#### SUBCHAPTER X—PROTECTIONS FOR THE ELDERLY

12621.
Missing Americans Alert Program.
12622.
Annual report.
12623.
Standards and best practices for use of non-invasive and non-permanent tracking devices.

#### SUBCHAPTER XI—VIOLENT CRIME REDUCTION TRUST FUND

12631.
Creation of Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund.
12632.
Extension of authorizations of appropriations for fiscal years for which full amount authorized is not appropriated.
12633.
Flexibility in making of appropriations.

#### SUBCHAPTER XII—MISCELLANEOUS

12641.
Task force relating to introduction of nonindigenous species.
12642.
Coordination of substance abuse treatment and prevention programs.
12643.
Edward Byrne Memorial Formula Grant Program.