Visitor Guide National Park Service 

U.S. Department of the Interior 

+ 

The K’ełt’aeni The Offcial Guide of Wrangell-St. Elias 

National Park and Preserve

 2020 

Mentasta Mountains, Nabesna Road/NPS 

Park visitor centers and ranger stations are providing limited services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Trail 

and road information, trip-planning assistance, and permits are available via window services (Slana, Chitina, & Copper Center) or Dial-A-Ranger (all locations). 

Wrangell-St. Elias has its 40th Anniversary Kennecott Mill Restoration Continues 

Wrangell-St. Elias, 

established under the 

Alaska National Interest 

Lands Conservation Act 

(ANILCA), has its 40th 

anniversary in 2020. 

More info at www.nps. 

gov/locations/alaska/ 

anilca.htm 

Sockeye ‘red’ salmon swimming up stream/NPS Kennecott Mines National Historic Landmark/NPS 

The restoration of the 

Kennecott Mill building 

will continue and while it 

is closed, there are tour 

alternatives available. 

Check out the private 

guided tours at nps. 

gov/locations/alaska/ 

services-wrangell-stelias.htm 

The National Park Service was established on August 25, 1916 “to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life. . . and to provide for 

the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.” 

Authorized by Congress in 1980, Wrangell-St. Elias preserves some of the largest rivers, glaciers, mountains, and wilderness in America. 

The name of the park newspaper, K’ełt’aeni (kel-TAH-nee), is an Ahtna word for the Wrangell volcano that means “The one that controls the weather.” 

Superintendent Ben Bobowski 

Mailing Address PO Box 439 Mile 106.8 Richardson Hwy Copper Center, AK 99573 

Visitor Centers & Ranger Stations: Copper Center, Kennecott, Slana, Chitina, Yakutat 

E-mail wrst_info@nps.gov 

Park Phone 907-822-5234 

Park Website www.nps.gov/wrst 

Like us on Facebook facebook.com/WrangellSt EliasNPP 

Tweet us on Twitter twitter.com/WrangellStENPS 

Follow us on Instagram instagram.com/wrangellstenps 

Find park images on Flickr fickr.com/photos/wrst 

View videos on YouTube youtube.com/user/WrangellNPS 

Youth and people of all ages can become a WrangellSt. Elias National Park & Preserve Junior Ranger. Go 

online for the Junior Ranger Activity Book. Complete the 

required sections, state the offcial pledge, mail the book 

in to earn your own badge and certifcate. Visit the park 

website at www.nps.gov/wrst/learn/kidsyouth/. 
 

 

Information and Services 

Accessibility 

The Visitor Centers at Copper Center, Kennecott and Slana 

are wheelchair accessible. 

Administration Offces 

If you have a business-related question or you need to reach a 

specifc employee, please call the park administration offces 

at 907-822-5234. 

ATMs & Banks 

ATMs and banking facilities can be found in Glennallen, 

Kenny Lake, Chitina and McCarthy. 

Backcountry Permits 

Permits are not required for the backcountry. However, we 

highly reccommend that you complete a backcountry itinerary 

form available by email at wrst_info@nps.gov 

Collecting 

Some items may be collected including berries, mushrooms, 

plants, driftwood, seashells, and small rocks. Recreational 

gold panning is allowed. Items may only be collected for 

personal use and may not be sold. Items that may NOT be 

collected are silver, platinum, gemstones, fossils, antlers, 

horns, cave formations, archeological items, and threatened/ 

endangered species. Rules may vary for subsistence users. 

Entrance Fees 

There are no entrance fees for the park. We do not sell or 

issue any interagency passes. 

Firearms and Hunting 

Firearms are allowed in the park but not allowed inside any 

federal buildings. Sport hunting is allowed on preserve lands 

and requires a state hunting license. Federal Subsistence 

hunting is allowed by eligible local, rural residents on bothpark and preserve lands. 

Fires 

Small camp fres are permitted, except during state restrictions. If you choose to have a fre, destroy the fre ring, scatter the ashes, and insure the next camper will not see your 

impact. Only collect dead and downed wood. 

Fishing 

Sport fshing is allowed with a state fshing license. 

Encountering a Bear 

• If the bear is unaware of you, detour away quietly. 

Gas Stations 

Gasoline is available in Glennallen, Tazlina, Copper Center, 

Kenny Lake and Chitina. There is no gas available in Slana or 

McCarthy. 

Grocery Stores 

There is a grocery store in Glennallen, and a small 

convenience store in Copper Center, Kenny Lake and 

McCarthy. 

Junior Ranger 

Kids of all ages can have fun earning a badge and certifcate. 

A free booklet is available online and at visitor centers. 

Lodging 

There is private lodging within and around the park. For a 

list of lodging options, go to the Glennallen Chamber Visitor 

Center at the intersection of Hwys 1 and 4 in Glennallen. 

Pets 

Pets are permitted on trails and in the backcountry. Dogs 

must be leashed and under control by their owner at all 

times. Please clean up after your dog. 

Phones 

Cell phone coverage is extremely limited. There is a phone 

available for local calls at the Wrangell-St. Elias Visitor Center 

and Slana Ranger Station, and a pay phone in McCarthy. 

Post Offce 

There is a post offce in Glennallen, Copper Center, Slana, 

and Chitina. Stamps are not sold in park visitor centers. 

Potable Water 

There is drinking water available at the Wrangell-St. Elias 

Visitor Center and Slana Ranger Station. There is no public, 

treated drinking water available in Chitina, McCarthy, or 

Kennecott. There is bottled water for sale in local stores. 

Recycling 

Recycling containers are provided at some park locations. 

Showers and Laundry 

There are no public showers or laundry facilities within the 

park. Showers and laundry may be available for a fee from 

private businesses. 

Social Media 

Follow us on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram and 

Flickr! Go to www.nps.gov/wrst to view park information. 

Suspicious Behavior 

Please contact a park ranger if you see suspicious or 

questionable behavior. Do not approach suspicious 

individuals. Call 911 if threatened or in an emergency. 

Wi-Fi/Internet 

Free wireless internet is available at the visitor centers in 

Copper Center, Chitina and Slana. Many lodges and private 

campgrounds provide wireless access. 

World Heritage Site 

Wrangell-St. Elias National Park & Preserve and Glacier Bay 

National Park & Preserve in the U.S. and Kluane National 

Park and Tatshenshini-Alsek Provincial Park in Canada are 

recognized by the United Nations as an internationally 

protected ecosystem. Together, these four units conserve 24.3 

million acres, one of the largest protected areas in the world. 

Yakutat District Offce 

Located at 951 Airport Access Road in the coastal area of the 

park. (907) 784-3295. 

Park Brochure 

Available in English, German, French, Spanish, Korean 

and Chinese on the park website at www.nps.gov/wrst or via 

mail by sending your request to Wrangell-St Elias National 

Park & Preserve, PO Box 439, Copper Center, AK 99573. 

Park Brochure & Map (unigrid) 

• If the bear sees you, stop where you are. Wave your arms and talk to the bear in a calm 

voice. Retreat slowly, keeping the bear in sight. 

• If the bear follows you, stand your ground. DO NOT RUN. 

• If contact by a grizzly bear is imminent, play dead. Lie fat on the ground, face down 

and legs apart. Protect your neck. Leave your pack on to protect your back and strive to 

remain face down. If the attack is prolonged, fght back vigorously. 

• If it’s a black bear, do not play dead. Fight back vigorously. 

• Please report all bear encounters to a park ranger. 

Food Storage 

When camping in the park, appropriate food storage is required. If car camping, keep all food 

inside your car. If camping in the backcountry, please bring your own NPS-approved bearresistant food container (BRFC), which can be rented or purchased at outftter or gear stores. 

Carry Bear Spray 

We strongly recommend that you carry bear spray. Bear spray containing capsaicin, a red 

pepper extract, is an effective, non-lethal deterrent against attacks by aggressive wildlife. 

Sprays have a maximum range of about 18 - 24 ft. (6 - 8 meters). 

Caution: If discharged upwind or in a vehicle, they can disable the person using them. 

2 K’ełt’aeni 
 

 

The North District/Nabesna Area 

One of the best camping areas is in the northern part of the park, along the Nabesna Road. There, you will fnd pull-outs along the roadside that are perfect for a small RV, 

camper trailer, or tent camping. Please note that many of these sites are close to the road and can be a little dusty when traffc passes. The Nabesna area also hosts the only 

National Park Service owned and operated campground in the park. The Nabesna Road boasts spectacular scenery, majestic views of the Wrangell Mountains, wildlife viewing, 

TRAIL NAME 

Caribou Creek Trail 

Trail Creek Trail 

Lost Creek and Soda 

Lake Trails 

Skookum Volcano 

Trail 

Rambler Mine Trail 

TRAIL LENGTH 

3 miles/4.8 km 

one way 

6 miles/9.6 km 

one way 

7 miles/11.2 km 

one way 

2.5 miles/4 km 

one way 

1 mile/1.6 km 

one way 

DIFFICULTY 

Easy/Moderate 

Easy/Moderate 

Easy/Moderate 

Moderate/ 

Diffcult 

Moderate/ 

Diffcult 

TRAIL DESCRIPTION

The trail gains about 800 feet with some stream 

crossings along the way. Trail may be muddy. 

The trail gains some elevation as it goes through woods 

and then enters a creek drainage. After 6 miles, trail 

becomes a route to a pass. Moderately diffcult due to 

walking in rocky creek bed and climbing tundra hills. 

Total elevation gain to the pass: 3000 feet. 

The trail gains some elevation as it goes through woods 

and then enters a creek drainage. After 7 miles, trail 

becomes a route to a pass. Moderately diffcult due to 

walking in rocky creek bed and climbing tundra hills. 

Total elevation gain to the pass: 3000 feet. 

The trail gains about 1,800 feet with some diffcult 

footing along the way. The trail climbs through geologic 

formations with stunning views. Look for Dall’s Sheep. 

The trail gains about 400 feet with some spectacular 

views. The trail leads to an abandoned gold mine, with 

the choice of climbing up a further route. 

 TRAILHEAD LOCATION 

Trailhead is located at mile 19.2 on the Nabesna 

Road. Parking is located about 1/4 mile from the 

trailhead at mile 18.9. 

Trailhead is located at mile 29.8 on the Nabesna 

Road, where Trail Creek crosses the road. Parking 

is along the road. Do not park within the creek 

drainage. 

Trailhead is located at mile 31.2 on the Nabesna 

Road, just after Lost Creek crosses the road. Parking 

is located at the trailhead. 

Trailhead is located at mile 36.2 on the Nabesna 

Road. Parking is located at the trailhead. 

Trailhead is located at the end of the Nabesna Road 

(mile 42). Drive past Devil’s Mountain Lodge for 1/4 

mile with trailhead parking on the right. Walk 1/3 

of mile for the start of the trail on the right. 

Skookum Volcano/NPS 

Camping along the Nabesna Road 

and hiking opportunities. 

Rufus Creek, mile 6.1 

This site has a picnic table and is located next to a creek. There are no vault toilets. 

Kettle Lake, mile 16.6 

This site has a picnic table and a view of the Wrangell Mountains. There are no vault 

toilets. Follow game trails across the tundra to a small lake. 

Dead Dog Hill, mile 17.8 

This site has a picnic table and a vault toilet. There are views of the Mentasta 

Mountains and wetlands for viewing migrating and nesting waterfowl. 

Rock Lake, mile 21.8 

This site has a picnic table and a vault toilet. It looks out on a mountain lake and the 

Wrangell Mountains 

Popular Day Hikes in the Nabesna Area 

THERE IS MUCH TO SEE IN THE NABESNA AREA, LOCATED IN THE NORTHERN END of 

the park. Here you will fnd the site of Alaska’s last great gold rush, wildlife, stunning 

scenic views, historic homesteads, and connections to World War II. Come experience 

the outdoor recreation opportunities set within geologic formations and stunning views 

of the Wrangell Mountains. 

The 42-mile Nabesna Road is set within spectacular scenery and offers multiple recreational 

opportunities including hiking, camping, backpacking, fightseeing, and wildlife-viewing. 

Amenities and window services are available at the Slana Ranger Station during the 

summer. We hope you enjoy your visit! 

Kendesnii Campground, mile 27.8 

This camping area, which was constructed in 2012, has 10 designated campsites, 

each with a picnic table and a fre ring. There are vault toilets available. Each site 

can accommodate a small to medium RV or other vehicles. It is free and open 

year-round, but access is limited in winter. No reservations are required. The area 

is surrounded by trees and shrubs, and far enough from the road to avoid dust. 

There are picnic sites near the shoreline of the lakes and short hiking trails. Enjoy 

canoeing, viewing waterfowl, and fshing for grayling. An Alaska state fshing license 

is required for all anglers age 16 or older. 

Jack Creek, mile 35.3 

This area has picnic tables and a vault toilet. There is room for up to three vehicles. 

The road beyond mile 29 receives less traffc so this is often a place to camp in 

solitude. There are game trails to follow and you may be able to view Dall’s Sheep. 

All trails in the Nabesna area eventually turn into routes. You are welcome to explore these routes, but please be prepared for remote hiking where help may not be readily 

available. More detailed descriptions of each trail are available on the park website or at park visitor centers. Hikers should be well-prepared and carry food, water, map, extra 

clothing, rain gear, and sun protection. Many trails require route-fnding and hiking may become strenuous. Bears may be present. You must properly contain your food. Do 

not leave food or backpacks unattended at any time. Carrying bear spray is recommended. However, please learn how to properly use bear spray if you choose to carry it. 

The removal of artifacts from historic sites and the destruction of historic buildings are prohibited. Please respect Private Property; watch for signs to avoid trespassing. 

K’ełt’aeni 3 
Nabesna Road Guide 

THE NABESNA ROAD OFFERS AN OPPORTUNITY TO EXPLORE INTERIOR ALASKA AND THE NORTHERN AREAS of the park. The 

road begins at mile 60 of the Glenn Highway (Tok Cutoff), and soon becomes gravel as it winds 42 miles into the park. The 

drive is an adventure with views of the Wrangell, Mentasta, and Nutzotin Mountains. Along the way you’ll fnd campsites, scenic 

vistas, hiking routes, and opportunities for wildlife viewing. But you won’t fnd many people here. So if you like taking a road 

less traveled, the Nabesna Road may be right for you. 

Pick up a free copy of the 

Before beginning your trip, stop at the Slana Ranger Station to Nabesna Road Audio Tour! 

This is a narrated tour that check on current road conditions. Generally, the road is passable by plays in your vehicle’s CD two-wheel drive vehicles. At times, high-clearance and four-wheel player. Available at any park drive are recommended beyond Mile 29, where you encounter visitor center or download the frst of three creek crossings. Following a heavy rain, these it from our website to play intermittent stream crossings can become impassable due to high on your phone: water and deep channels. Please be aware that private property https://www.nps.gov/wrst/ adjoins many parts of the road. Ask a ranger for information on learn/photosmultimedia/ area services. audio-tours.htm 

Nabesna Road Basics 

• Begins at mile 60 of the Glenn Highway 

(Tok Cutoff), in Slana, AK. 

• 42 miles, allow 1.5 hours EACH WAY. 

• Unpaved and maintained by the Alaska 

state DOT. Washouts are common. 

• This is a remote area with limited services. 

NO FUEL is available in Slana. Fill up either 

in Chistochina (28 miles south) or along 

the Tok Cutoff near Mentasta (18 miles 

north). 

• Drive slowly, carefully, and courteously. 

• We recommend that you carry a full-sized 

spare and an adequate jack. 

• Private land adjoins many parts of the 

road. Please respect private property. 

• Cell phone coverage is very limited. 

This road was built to access the Nabesna Gold Mine, which operated from 1925 - 1945. Limited, small scale mineral extraction has occurred since then. The Nabesna Mine and its structures 

are privately owned and situated on private property. Please respect this private property. Park visitors should avoid the Nabesna Mine area altogether. The mine tailings extend onto 

adjacent park lands and these tailings contain high levels of metals and are acidic. Surface waters and the ground in the area contain contaminants of potential concern (COPCs) 

including arsenic, cadmium, chromium, mercury, nickel, and lead. Environmental exposure may be hazardous - Wash hands and pet’s paws for your safety. 

Off Road Vehicles (ORVs) are permitted in Wrangell-St. Elias. Recreational ORV users must obtain a permit. The following trails are open to recreational ORVs: Trail Creek Trail, Lost Creek 

Trail, and Soda Lake Trail. All trails are open to subsistence ORVs (limited to local, rural residents). 

The Nabesna Road begins at mile 60 of the Tok Cutoff. Look for the mile-marker posts and follow along with this guide. 

Mileposts 

0.2 Slana Ranger Station 1.7 Slana River Access Information about the park, road conditions, local area, permits and Rafters often begin trips down the Copper River here. The confuence of the Copper the Alaska Geographic bookstore. Window services or Dial-a-Ranger River and the Slana River is less than a mile downstream. The Slana River begins in the (907) 822-7401. 

Mentasta Mountains, seen to the north. 

1.0 Original Slana Roadhouse (private property) 2.7 Change in Land Status - Entering Federal Land The building is visible on the south side of the road. This roadhouse was built in the On the south side of the road, the boundary of the “National Preserve” begins. 1930s, but there has been a structure here since 1912. It served travelers on the trail to 

Chisana, the site of Alaska’s fnal gold rush. It is now listed on the National Register of 

Historic Places. The roadhouse is privately owned and is not open to the public. 

4 K’ełt’aeni 
 

 

 

 

 

4.0 Junction with “4-Mile” Road 

This road leads into the Slana Settlement, created in 1983 when the BLM opened over 

10,000 acres to homesteading. It was one of the last opportunities for homesteading 

on federal land. Eight hundred claims were fled, but most were soon abandoned. Many 

tried to live in hastily-built cabins and tents, but Alaskan winters took their toll with 

temperatures down to -60 ̊F (-51 C). Jobs were scarce and the climate was not suited to 

farming. Today, about 50 people live in the settlement on private property. 

5.6 Change in Land Status - Preserve to Park 

The north side of the road is “National Preserve” whereas the south side is “National 

Park.” Sport hunting is allowed in the preserve but not in the park. Subsistence hunting 

by local, rural residents is allowed in both the park and preserve. 

6.1 Rufus Creek Wayside 

This is a primitive camping spot and rest area. There are no vault toilets here. 

11.2 Suslota Lake Trail 

This trail is primarily a subsistence ORV trail and is generally not suitable for hiking. 

12.2 Copper Lake Trail 

Only the frst 2.5 miles of this 12-mile trail are generally suitable for hiking, then the 

trail crosses Tanada Creek and is primarily a subsistence ORV trail. 

15-18 Views of the Wrangell Mountains 

Wrangell Mountains/NPS 

Over the next few miles, enjoy the splendid views of the Wrangell volcanoes. Mt. 

Sanford (16,237 ft./5 km) is the tallest mountain that can be seen from the Nabesna 

Road. To the left of Sanford is the rounded, icy dome of Mt. Wrangell (14,163 ft./4.3 

km). It is the park’s only active volcano and occasionally steam can be seen rising from 

the summit. Wrangell’s broad sloping profle is an excellent example of a shield volcano. 

The jagged summits of Tanada Peak to the left of Mt. Wrangell and Capital Mountain 

to the right of Mt. Sanford are actually eroded remnants of once massive shield 

volcanoes. 

16.6 Kettle Lake Wayside 

This is a primitive camping spot and rest area. There are no vault toilets here. 

17.8 Dead Dog Hill Rest Area 

 This is a great site to take a break for wildlife viewing or bird watching. There are 

views of wetlands, a small lake, and boreal forest. Moose are seen here and caribou 

migrate through this area in the spring and fall. There is a vault toilet at this primitive 

camping site and rest area. 

18.9 Parking for the Caribou Creek Trail 

19.2 Caribou Creek Trail 

Park at the gravel pit at mile 18.9. The easy/moderate hiking trail is 

approximately 3 miles long and offers views of the Wrangell Mountains, lakes and 

rivers. 

21.8 Rock Lake Wayside 

This is a primitive camping spot and rest area. There is a vault toilet here. The easy 

hiking trail is approximately 1/4 mile long and departs from the north side of the road. 

24.5 Tanada Lake Trail 

This trail is primarily a subsistence ORV trail and is generally not suitable for hiking. 

24.7 Watershed Divide (3,320 ft) 

You have reached the highest point on the Nabesna Road, and crossed a major 

watershed divide. All waters fowing west from the divide are carried by the Copper 

River to the Gulf of Alaska. All waters fowing east enter the Nabesna River, and out of 

the park to the Tanana River, the Yukon River, and ultimately the Bering Sea. 

27.8 Kendesnii Campground 

 Ten campsites, picnic tables, fre rings, and two vault toilets provide a nice spot 

 for camping. Campground is frst-come, frst-served and is free. There are picnic 

sites near the shoreline of the lakes and short hiking trails. Enjoy canoeing, viewing 

waterfowl, and fshing for grayling. 

28.1 Change in Land Status - National Preserve 

Both sides of the road are now “National Preserve.” 

BEFORE YOU CONTINUE: Road conditions can deteriorate beyond this point. Trail 

Creek (Mile 29.8), Lost Creek (Mile 31.2), and Boyden Creek (Mile 34.3) 

may be fowing across the road. Generally, these creek beds are dry, but 

during spring run off or following prolonged rain, high-clearance and/ 

or four-wheel drive may be necessary. Carefully evaluate all crossings 

before driving across. 

29.8 Trail Creek Trail 

 Trailhead is located where Trail Creek crosses the road. Parking is along the road. 

Do not park within the creek drainage. The trail is approximately 6 miles long and 

allows quick access to the backcountry. The trail ends within the creek drainage, but 

you can continue hiking another 4 miles to reach the pass. 

31.2 Lost Creek and Soda Lake Trails 

 Trailhead is located just after Lost Creek crosses the road. Parking is located at the 

trailhead. The trail is approximately 7 miles long, but you can continue hiking another 3 

miles to the pass. Trail gives you scenery, alpine tundra, fowers, and the chance to see 

Dall’s Sheep. 

35.3 Jack Creek Rest Area

 `Several nice campsites with picnic tables and fshing along Jack Creek. There is a 

vault toilet at this rest area. Look for Dall’s sheep in this area. These bright white, wild 

sheep inhabit high altitude ridges, meadows, and extremely rugged terrain. Sheep use 

these areas for feeding, resting, and to escape predators. Although they usually stay at 

higher elevations, in this area they are known to descend to springs and mineral licks. 

Careful observers can usually spot small focks on the mountainsides over the next few 

miles. 

36.2 Skookum Volcano Trail 

 The Skookum Volcano Trail/route is 2.5 miles one-way to a beautiful high pass. 

 This trail leads through an extinct, deeply eroded volcanic system with fascinating 

geology. The elevation at the trailhead is 3,000’ and rises to an elevation of 4,800’ at 

the pass. Hikers can explore other routes or expand this hike into a multiple-day trip. 

40.2 Reeve’s Field Trail 

 This 4.2 mile trail leads to views of the Nabesna River. The Reeve’s Field airstrip is 

no longer here, but this area holds important historical signifcance. During 1941, trucks 

hauled equipment from Valdez to a rustic strip along the river. Pilot Bob Reeve cut 

everything into pieces, loaded it into his Boeing Trimotor, few them to Northway, about 

40 miles north, and then had them re-welded. This effort was organized to build the 

Northway Airport, a critical stopover in ferrying lend-lease aircraft to the Soviet Union 

during WWII. By November, he had transported all the materials for a full-scale airport. 

It was good timing, since one month later, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor gave 

Northway new relevance, and it became a critical element in the defense of Alaska. 

42.0 The End of the Road! 

The maintained portion of the Nabesna Road ends at the Devil’s Mountain Lodge, 

which is private property. Please respect this property and their privacy. Do not park on 

the airstrip, which is private property. 

42.25 Parking 

Approximately a 1/4 mile beyond the lodge, there is a gravel public parking area on the 

right. Explore further by foot or bike travel only. Do not drive any further since the road 

is not maintained and very diffcult for a tow truck to pull out your vehicle. 

42.5 Rambler Mine Trail 

 Approximately 1/4-mile past the parking area, a trail leads south towards the 

remains of the abandoned Rambler Mine. The one-mile trail is steep, but the effort 

rewards you with superlative views of the Nabesna River and Nutzotin Mountains. 

K’ełt’aeni 5 
 

 

 

The South District/Kennecott Area 

Camping along the McCarthy Road & in Kennecott 

Most camping is located at the beginning and end of the McCarthy Road. There are no National Park Service operated campgrounds in this area of the park, although you will 

fnd privately-owned campgrounds. The McCarthy Road boasts spectacular scenery, views of the Copper and Chitina Rivers, wildlife viewing, and historic structures. There is 

private property located along the McCarthy Road and within Kennecott. Please take care not to camp or hike on private property. 

Copper River Campground, mile 1.6 where you can camp for a fee (primitive camping), or there is a nearby developed 

This is a non-Park Service primitive campground. It is located just after crossing the private campground with designated sites. 

bridge. This area has 12 sites for a fee, picnic tables, fre pits, and vault toilets. Jumbo Creek Camping Area, 1.4 miles past Kennecott Mill Town 

Kennicott River, mile 59.4 This primitive camping area has no amenities. It is reached via foot travel only. Water 

This is the end of the McCarthy Road. There are privately-owned parking areas is available from nearby streams and there are bear boxes for storing food. 

Popular Day Hikes in the Kennecott Area 

TRAIL NAME TRAIL LENGTH DIFFICULTY TRAIL DESCRIPTION TRAILHEAD LOCATION 

Wagon Road 4.5 miles/7.2 km 

one way 

Easy/Moderate This road takes you through aspen/spruce forest while 

it parallels the road from McCarthy to Kennecott. You 

may hike one way and opt to take a shuttle back. 

Respect private property and watch for local vehicles. 

Trail departs from McCarthy. Follow the road north 

from the McCarthy Museum toward Kennecott for 

approximately 1000 feet. Take the frst turnoff to 

the left. 

Root Glacier Trail 2 miles/3.2 km Easy/Moderate This trail takes you to the Root Glacier. Trail crosses The trail departs from Kennecott Mill Town, located 

one way seasonal streams - use caution when crossing. If hiking 5 miles from McCarthy. After about 1.5 miles, turn 

on the glacier, crampons are highly recommended. left to reach the Root Glacier. 

Bonanza Mine Trail 4.5 miles/7.2 km Diffcult/ The trail gains 3800 feet in 4.5 miles with some Trail departs from Kennecott Mill Town, located 

one way Strenuous diffcult footing along the way. There are stunning 5 miles from McCarthy. Trail spurs off from the 

views once above treeline and abandoned mine Root Glacier Trail. About 1/2 mile from the visitor 

buildings. center, stay to the right to get to Bonanza/Jumbo 

Mines. Approximately one mile up the hill there is 

a directional sign to either the Bonanza or Jumbo 

Mines; stay to the right to reach Bonanza Mine. 

Jumbo Mine Trail 5 miles/8 km Diffcult/ The trail gains 3300 feet in 5 miles with some diffcult Trail departs from Kennecott Mill Town, located 

one way Strenuous footing along the way. There are amazing views once 5 miles from McCarthy. Trail spurs off from the 

above treeline and abandoned mine buildings. Root Glacier Trail. About 1/2 mile from the visitor 

center, stay to the right to get to Bonanza/Jumbo 

Mines. Approximately one mile up the hill there is 

a directional sign to either the Bonanza or Jumbo 

Mines; turn left to reach Jumbo Mine. 

Erie Mine Trail 4 miles/6.4 km 

one way 

Easy/Moderate This trail takes you through aspen/spruce forest, along 

the edge of the Root Glacier. There are great views of 

the Stairway Ice Fall. This trail does NOT take you to 

the actual Erie Mine - it ends 3000’ below the mine. 

Trail departs from Kennecott Mill Town, located 

5 miles from McCarthy. Trail spurs off from the 

Root Glacier Trail. After about 1.5 miles, continue 

straight past the turnoff to the Root Glacier. 

Kennecott Mines National Historic Landmark/NPS THE KENNECOTT MILL TOWN AND MINES ARE EXTRAORDINARY HISTORIC RELICS 

from America’s past. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 and designated as 

a National Historic Landmark since 1986, Kennecott is considered the best remaining example 

of early 20th Century copper mining. 

Kennecott is set within spectacular scenery and offers multiple recreational opportunities 

including hiking, camping, backpacking, fightseeing, and glacier-trekking. You are invited to 

explore the mill town on a self-guided walk or tour the buildings with a NPS-concessionaire. For 

information or to help plan your visit, you can Dial-A-Ranger at (907) 205-7106. Amenities, 

shuttles, and visitor services are only available during the summer. We hope you enjoy your 

visit! 

All visitors must park their vehicles at the Kennicott River footbridge. Walk, bike or take a shuttle to McCarthy or Kennecott to access these trailheads. More detailed descriptions of each trail are available on the park website or at park visitor centers. Hikers should be well-prepared and carry food, water, map, extra clothing, rain gear, and sun 

protection. Most trails take you into remote areas and the hiking may become strenuous. Many trails require route-fnding. Bears may be present. You must properly contain 

your food. Do not leave food or backpacks unattended at any time! Carrying bear spray is recommended. Removal of artifacts from historic sites is prohibited. 

Heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, mercury, and copper are consistently present in the mine tailings and throughout the site. These are harmful to your 

health and especially to children under the age of 6 and pregnant women. Stay on established roads and trails. Avoid skin contact with the ground, artifacts, 

buildings, wood remnants, and tailings that may contain hazardous heavy metals. Wash hands before eating or putting anything in your mouth. Wash harvested berries before eating. Also, clean your pet’s paws for safety. 

6 K’ełt’aeni 
 

End of the McCarthy Road 

McCarthy Road Information Station - Mile 58.6 

Posted information about the Kennecott area can be found here. This site 

has day-use parking, restrooms, and the West Glacier trailhead. No overnight 

parking or camping is allowed. This information station is usually not staffed. 

Parking 

All vehicles must park at one of the designated parking lots near the end of 

the McCarthy Road. Vehicle access into McCarthy and Kennecott is for local 

residents only. Free public day-use parking is available at the McCarthy Road 

Information Station, located a half-mile from the end of the road. Day-use and 

overnight parking is available for a fee in one of the private parking lots located 

closer to the footbridge at the end of the road. 

Camping & Dining Options 

There are a few private campgrounds located near the end of the road and 

some dining options can be found in McCarthy. Contact businesses for info. 

End of the McCarthy Road 

Services within the last 1/2 mile of the road, west of the Kennicott River 

McCarthy and Kennecott 

Kennicott River Footbridges 

There are two footbridges that span the Kennicott River at the end of the McCarthy Road, which provide access 

for visitors into McCarthy. Before parking, drop off passengers and luggage directly in front of the footbridge. 

There you will fnd hand carts to help haul your luggage across the river. 

Shuttle Services 

Once you cross the frst footbridge over the Kennicott River, there are private shuttles that takes passengers into 

the town of McCarthy and/or to Kennecott mill town. Typically, the shuttle runs daily, once or twice an hour 

during the summer, although shuttle times may vary. The shuttle does not operate in winter. You are welcome 

to walk or ride your bike, but be advised that from the Kennicott River, it is a half-mile to McCarthy and 5 miles 

to Kennecott. There are NO Park Service-operated shuttles in McCarthy or Kennecott. 

Lodging 

There are accommodations at the end of the McCarthy Road west of the footbridge and within the towns 

of McCarthy and Kennecott. Lodging on the other side of the Kennicott River footbridges generally provide 

transportation for their guests. Contact the lodges directly to arrange shuttle service. 

ATVs and Motorcycles 

It is against state law to take any type of motorized vehicle across the Kennicott River footbridges. ATV access 

to Kennecott is limited to private property owners and their guests in the process of accessing their property. 

If you’ve brought your personal ATV or motorcycle, please leave it parked near the end of the McCarthy Road. 

Camping 

There are no established NPS campgrounds in McCarthy or Kennecott. There is a primitive camping area with 

no amenities located about 1.4 miles north of Kennecott town. Please Dial-A-Ranger at (907) 205-7106 for 

camping info. 

Dining Options & Potable Water 

There are limited options for obtaining food on the west side of McCarthy, in downtown McCarthy, and in 

Kennecott. There are no drinking fountains in McCarthy or Kennecott, so it is best to bring your own water. 

Kennecott Visitor Center 

The Kennecott Visitor Center, in the historic Blackburn School building, is located in the beginning of the 

Kennecott mill town. Because of limited services due to the pandemic, the visitor center may not be open. For 

assistance, please Dial-a-Ranger at (907) 205-7106. 

Kennecott Mill Tours 

The only way to see inside historic Kennecott buildings is through a tour by a private company. Contact the NPSconsessionaire, St. Elias Alpine Guides, at www.steliasguides.com for more information. 

K’ełt’aeni 7 

McCarthy and Kennecott 

Services east of the Kennicott River 
 

 

McCarthy Road Guide 

THE 60-MILE MCCARTHY ROAD winds deep into the heart of Wrangell-St. Elias. Once McCarthy Road Basics 

the gateway to mining operations, it is now your gateway to spectacular scenery, vast • Begins at mile 33 Edgerton Highway, in wilderness, and adventure. For those willing to leave the pavement behind, this road Chitina, AK. 

provides access to many natural and historic wonders of our largest park. • 60 miles, allow 2 hours EACH WAY. 

• Unpaved and maintained by the Alaska Today’s road originated in 1909 as a railway constructed to support the Kennecott Copper state Dept. of Transportation. Rough road 

Mines. When large scale mining ended in 1938, most of the rails were salvaged for scrap conditions and potholes are common. 

iron. In 1971 a new bridge was constructed over the Copper River and the rail bed was Pick up a free copy of the • This is a remote area with limited services. McCarthy Road Audio Tour! FUEL is available in Kenny Lake and covered with gravel, creating today’s surface of the McCarthy Road. This is a narrated tour that Chitina. 

plays in your vehicle’s CD player. • Drive slowly, carefully, and courteously. Narrow and winding, the road still refects its railway origins. In places, remnants of railroad Available at any park visitor • We recommend that you carry a full-sized ties may surface along with the occasional spike, creating unexpected hazards. Although center or download it from our spare and an adequate jack. 

traffc and weather often result in ruts and washboarded surfaces, under normal summer website to play on your phone: • Private land adjoins many parts of the conditions, high-clearance vehicles can make the trip. Please allow faster vehicles to pass https://www.nps.gov/wrst/learn/ road and in the McCarthy/Kennecott area. 

by using turnouts. Due to the narrow road and limited visibility, we do not recommend that Please respect private property. photosmultimedia/audio-tours. 

large RVs drive on the McCarthy Road. htm • Cell phone coverage is very limited. 

The McCarthy Road begins in Chitina, AK. Look for the mile-marker posts and follow along with this guide 

The Town of Chitina 

Pronounced, “Chit-Na,” this railroad town sprang to life in 1910. Chitina was once bustling as the 

major stopover and service point for the trains that carried ore from Kennecott to ships in Cordova. 

The railroad is gone, but today Chitina is busy during the summer fshing season and serves as a 

gateway to the park. Restrooms and informational panels can be found at the downtown wayside. 

There are restaurants, shopping, lodging and gasoline (no diesel, credit cards only). 

Chitina Ranger Station 

This log cabin, which was constructed in 1910 by the Ed S. Orr Stage Company to house its 

local superintendent, serves as an enduring reminder of Alaska’s colorful history. One of Chitina’s 

oldest surviving buildings, it was rehabilitated by the National Park Service and now serves as a 

visitor contact station. Diretions: Upon entering town, turn left at Hotel Chitina, go to end, on left. 

For more information, Dial-a-Ranger at (907) 823-2205. 

Chitina Depot, 1913/NPS State Wayside - The Beginning of the McCarthy Road 

This is the start of the McCarthy Road. It is a paved pull-out with vault toilets and exhibit panels. 

8 K’ełt’aeni 
 

 

 

 

 

Mileposts 

1.4 The Copper River 

As you drive across the Copper River Bridge, you can see the confuence of the 

Copper and Chitina Rivers. Several small pull-outs provide views of the rivers. Do 

not stop in the middle of the bridge for photos. After the bridge, the road becomes 

gravel. The large snow covered mountain visible to the north is volcanic Mount Drum 

(12,010’), part of the Wrangell Mountains. 

1.6 Copper River Campground - south side of the road 

This is a private primitive campground. It is located just after crossing the bridge. 

This area has 12 sites, picnic tables, fre pits, and vault toilets. 

1.6 Copper River Easement & Fishwheels - north side of the road 

An easement is an area of land where visitors are granted the right to cross private 

property. The National Park Service has an easement here where you can access and 

view the Copper River. Please follow the easement markers and respect the private 

property that you are crossing. Visitors can use a small site along the Copper River 

where they may park a vehicle, load and unload rafts, and temporarily camp for up to 

24 hours. This is an excellent place to view the river and to witness Alaskans catching 

red, silver, and king salmon with dipnets and fshwheels. 

5.0 Chitina River Scenic Vista 

Stop here and enjoy the view. The Copper River and its tributaries (including the 

Chitina River) drain an area of approximately 24,000 square miles. Much of this 

drainage basin lies within the park and 35% of parklands is covered by glaciers. 

Because of this glacial infuence, high water in the park’s large rivers occurs during 

the snowmelt of spring, rain and summer hot spells that cause rapid ice melting. Low 

water usually occurs in winter when everything is frozen. 

10.1 Strelna Lake 

A pull-out on the north side of the road provides access to a 1/3-mile trail to Strelna 

Lake. The Alaska Department of Fish & Game stocks this lake with rainbow trout, 

although you can fnd other fsh here as well. 

10.6 Silver Lake 

A short trail on the south side of the road provides access to Silver Lake for fshing. 

The Alaska Department of Fish & Game stocks this lake with rainbow trout, and you 

may fnd other fsh as well. 

12.0 Sculpin Lake 

A pull-out on the north side of the road provides access to a 1/4-mile trail to Sculpin 

Lake. The Alaska Department of Fish & Game stocks this lake with rainbow trout. 

14.5 Kotsina Trail - Backcountry Trailheads 

 The Kotsina Trail departs from the north side of the McCarthy Rd and provides 

access to backcountry hiking routes. Take this trail 2.5 miles to the Nugget Creek 

trailhead or 3.8 miles to the Dixie Pass trailhead. The frst part of this trail is a road, but 

it is not maintained and may not be passable for low clearance vehicles. It is a better 

option to park your car at the McCarthy Road and hike up the road to the trailheads. 

15.9 Change in Land Status - Entering Federal Land 

The road is now entering land managed by Wrangell-St. Elias National Park & Preserve. 

17.2 Kuskulana River Bridge 

A spectacular achievement, the Kuskulana Bridge was constructed during the winter 

of 1910. Imagine riding high in a heavily loaded ore train across the two icy rails. 

Perched 238 feet above the raging Kuskulana River, this single-lane railroad bridge 

is for many the most hair-raising part of the entire drive. The muddy Kuskulana River 

refects its origins from melting glaciers that drain Mt. Blackburn. 

This is a one-lane bridge. Watch for oncoming traffc. Please do not stop in the 

middle of the bridge for pictures. We encourage you to park in the pull-outs at 

either end of the bridge and get out of your vehicle to enjoy the views or walk under 

the bridge. 

17.3 Kuskulana Bridge Wayside 

This rest area has vault toilets and is a gravel pull-out. 

29.0 Gilahina Trestle Wayside 

This wooden structure was originally 890 feet long and 90 feet high, required one-half 

million board feet of timber, and was completed in eight days in the winter of 1911. 

Due to the rugged landscape, over 15% of the entire railway was built on trestles such 

as this. This rest area offers vault toilets and a gravel pull-out. There is a short 1/2 mile 

hiking trail that departs from this rest area. Please do not climb on the trestle. 

34.8 Crystalline Hills and Trail 

These hills on the north side of the road are an excellent place to see Dall’s Sheep. 

Take a moment to pull over and look up into the hills. Watch for bright white spots on 

the hillsides - these may look like patches of snow, but they could actually be sheep! If 

you need to stretch your legs, try the 3.2 mile loop hike. 

44.0 Change in Land Status - Entering Non-Federal Land 

The road is entering privately-managed land. Stay on road, respect private property. 

45.5 Long Lake 

Each year, an average of 18,000 sockeye salmon struggle up the silty Copper and 

Chitina Rivers to spawn in this lake. This is a unique run; salmon begin entering the lake 

as late as September and spawning continues until April in some years. 

55.2 State Wayside 

This wayside is a gravel pull-out and has vault toilets and exhibit panels. 

58.0 Change in Land Status - Entering Federal Land 

The road is now entering land managed by Wrangell-St. Elias National Park & Preserve. 

58.6 McCarthy Road Information Station 

This National Park Service information station contains posted information (not staffed). 

Day-use parking is available as well as vault toilets, updated bulletin boards, and the 

West Glacier trailhead. No overnight camping or parking is permitted. 

59.4 Kennicott River & Parking - The End of the Road! 

You’ve made it to the end of the road, but in many ways, your adventure is just 

beginning. All visitors must leave their vehicles at the end of the road and walk, bike, or 

take a shuttle into McCarthy and Kennecott. 

McCarthy - 1/2 mile from the footbridge 

Homesteaded in 1906, McCarthy quickly grew into a lively community with a story all 

its own. McCarthy served as the supply and recreation stop for the entire Kennecott 

mining district. Town history is well portrayed by the local museum and guide services. 

Today, McCarthy retains much of its original favor. Accommodations, dining, guide 

services, fightseeing, and air taxis are some of the services available here. 

Kennecott Mines National Historic Landmark - 5 miles from the footbridge 

Like a time capsule, the impressive structures and artifacts left behind when the mines 

were depleted represent an ambitious time of exploration, discovery, and technological 

innovation. Currently, the National Park Service is stabilizing and rehabilitating many of 

the old buildings. 

Kennecott Visitor Center 

 Located within the historic landmark. This is 

where most hiking trails depart - trails lead to the Root 

Glacier and up the mountains to spectacular views and 

historic mining structures. (907) 205-7106 

Jumbo Creek Camping Area - 1.4 miles from Kennecott 

This primitive camping area has no amenities. It is 

reached via foot travel only. Water is available from nearby 

streams and there are bear boxes which are required for 

storing food. 

Kennecott mill town/NPS 

K’ełt’aeni 9 
Map of entire park 

Panoramic map of Nabesna, Copper Center, Chitina and McCarthy areas 

10 K’ełt’aeni