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Census of

Manufactures

MC92-I-37A

INDUSTRY SERIES

Motor Vehicles and

Equipment

Industries 3711, 3713, 3714, 3715, and

3716

U.S. Department of Commerce

Economics and Statistics Administration

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS
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Census of

Manufactures

MC92-I-37A

INDUSTRY SERIES

Motor Vehicles and

Equipment

Industries 3711, 3713, 3714, 3715, and

3716

U.S. Department of Commerce

Ronald H. Brown, Secretary

David J. Barram, Deputy Secretary

Economics and Statistics Administration

Everett M. Ehrlich, Under Secretary

for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Martha Farnsworth Riche, Director

+ +
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Many persons participated in the various activities of the 1992 Census of Manufactures. The

overall planning and review of the census operations were performed by the Economic Census

Staff of the Economic Planning and Coordination Division.

Manufacturing and Construction Division prepared this report. David W. Cartwright, Assistant

Chief for Census and Related Programs, was responsible for the overall planning, management,

and coordination of the census of manufactures. Planning and implementation were under the

direction of Bruce M. Goldhirsch, Chief, Electrical and Transportation Branch, assisted by

Raphael S. Corrado, Section Chief, with primary staff assistance by Richard A. Keach.

Brian Greenberg, Assistant Chief for Research and Methodology Programs, assisted by

Stacey Cole, provided the mathematical and statistical techniques as well as the coverage

operations.

Baruti A. Taylor, under the direction of A. William Visnansky, Chief, Special Reports Branch,

performed overall coordination of the publication process. Julius Smith, Jr. and Andrew W. Hait

provided primary staff assistance.

The Economic Planning and Coordination Division provided the computer processing procedures. Shirin A. Ahmed, Assistant Chief for Post Data Collection Processing, was responsible for

editing and the analysts’ interactive database review and correction system. Design and

specifications were prepared under the supervision of Dennis L. Wagner, Chief, Post Collection

Census Branch, assisted by S. Mark Schmidt and Robert A. Rosati.

The staff of the Data Preparation Division, Judith N. Petty, Acting Chief, performed mailout

preparation and receipt operations, clerical and analytical review activities, data keying, and

geocoding review.

The Geography Division staff developed geographic coding procedures and associated

computer programs.

The Economic Statistical Methods and Programming Division, Charles P. Pautler, Jr., Chief,

developed and coordinated the computer processing systems. Martin S. Harahush, Assistant

Chief for Quinquennial Programs, was responsible for design and implementation of the computer

systems. Gary T. Sheridan, Chief, Manufactures and Construction Branch, assisted by Gerald S.

Turnage, supervised the preparation of the computer programs.

Computer Services Division, Marvin D. Raines, Chief, performed the computer processing.

The staff of the Administrative and Publications Services Division, Walter C. Odom, Chief,

performed publication planning, design, composition, editorial review, and printing planning and

procurement for publications and report forms. Cynthia G. Brooks provided publication coordination and editing.

Special acknowledgment is also due the many businesses whose cooperation has contributed

to the publication of these data.

If you have any questions concerning the statistics in this report, call 301-457-4817.

Acknowledgments
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MANUFACTURING AND CONSTRUCTION DIVISION

John P. Govoni, Acting Chief

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Martha Farnsworth Riche, Director

Harry A. Scarr, Deputy Director

Paula J. Schneider, Principal Associate

Director for Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Acting Associate

Director for Economic Programs

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Assistant Director

for Economic Programs

ECONOMIC PLANNING AND COORDINATION

DIVISION

John P. Govoni, Chief

Economics and Statistics

Administration

Everett M. Ehrlich, Under Secretary

for Economic Affairs

For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
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Introduction to

the Economic Census

PURPOSES AND USES OF THE ECONOMIC

CENSUS

The economic census is the major source of facts about

the structure and functioning of the Nation’s economy. It

provides essential information for government, business,

industry, and the general public.

The economic census furnishes an important part of the

framework for such composite measures as the gross

domestic product, input/ output measures, production and

price indexes, and other statistical series that measure

short-term changes in economic conditions.

Policymaking agencies of the Federal Government use

the data, especially in monitoring economic activity and

providing assistance to business.

State and local governments use the data to assess

business activities and tax bases within their jurisdictions

and to develop programs to attract business.

Trade associations study trends in their own and competing industries and keep their members informed of

market changes.

Individual businesses use the data to locate potential

markets and to analyze their own production and sales

performance relative to industry or area averages.

AUTHORITY AND SCOPE

Title 13 of the United States Code (sections 131, 191,

and 224) directs the Census Bureau to take the economic

census every 5 years, covering years ending in 2 and 7.

The 1992 Economic Census consists of the following eight

censuses:

• Census of Retail Trade

• Census of Wholesale Trade

• Census of Service Industries

• Census of Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate

Industries

• Census of Transportation, Communications, and Utilities

• Census of Manufactures

• Census of Mineral Industries

• Census of Construction Industries

Special programs also cover enterprise statistics and

minority-owned and women-owned businesses. (The 1992

Census of Agriculture and 1992 Census of Governments

are conducted separately.) The next economic census is

scheduled to be taken in 1998 covering the year 1997.

AVAILABILITY OF THE DATA

The results of the economic census are available in

printed reports for sale by the U.S. Government Printing

Office and on compact discs for sale by the Census

Bureau. Order forms for all types of products are available

on request from Customer Services, Bureau of the Census,

Washington, DC 20233-8300. A more complete description of publications being issued from this census is on the

inside back cover of this document.

Census facts are also widely disseminated by trade

associations, business journals, and newspapers. Volumes containing census statistics are available in most

major public and college libraries. Finally, State data

centers in every State as well as business and industry

data centers in many States also supply economic census

statistics.

WHAT’S NEW IN 1992

The 1992 Economic Census covers more of the economy

than any previous census. New for 1992 are data on

communications, utilities, financial, insurance, and real

estate, as well as coverage of more transportation industries. The economic, agriculture, and governments censuses now collectively cover nearly 98 percent of all

economic activity.

Among other changes, new 1992 definitions affect the

boundaries of about a third of all metropolitan areas. Also,

the Survey of Women-Owned Businesses has now been

expanded to include all corporations.

HISTORICAL INFORMATION

The economic census has been taken as an integrated

program at 5-year intervals since 1967 and before that for

1963, 1958, and 1954. Prior to that time, the individual

subcomponents of the economic census were taken separately at varying intervals.

MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES INTRODUCTION III
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The economic census traces its beginnings to the 1810

Decennial Census, when questions on manufacturing were

included with those for population. Coverage of economic

activities was expanded for 1840 and subsequent censuses to include mining and some commercial activities. In

1902, Congress established a permanent Census Bureau

and directed that a census of manufactures be taken every

5 years. The 1905 Manufactures Census was the first time

a census was taken apart from the regular every-10-year

population census.

The first census of business was taken in 1930, covering 1929. Initially it covered retail and wholesale trade and

construction industries, but it was broadened in 1933 to

include some of the service trades.

The 1954 Economic Census was the first census to be

fully integrated—providing comparable census data across

economic sectors, using consistent time periods, concepts, definitions, classifications, and reporting units. It

was the first census to be taken by mail, using lists of firms

provided by the administrative records of other Federal

agencies. Since 1963, administrative records also have

been used to provide basic statistics for very small firms,

reducing or eliminating the need to send them census

questionnaires. The Enterprise Statistics Program, which

publishes combined data from the economic census, was

made possible with the implementation of the integrated

census program in 1954.

The range of industries covered in the economic censuses has continued to expand. The census of construction industries began on a regular basis in 1967, and the

scope of service industries was broadened in 1967, 1977,

and 1987. The census of transportation began in 1963 as

a set of surveys covering travel, transportation of commodities, and trucks, but expanded in 1987 to cover business

establishments in several transportation industries. For

1992, these statistics are incorporated into a broadened

census of transportation, communications, and utilities.

Also new for 1992 is the census of financial, insurance,

and real estate industries. This is part of a gradual expansion in coverage of industries previously subjected to

government regulation.

The Survey of Minority-Owned Business Enterprises

was first conducted as a special project in 1969 and was

incorporated into the economic census in 1972 along with

the Survey of Women-Owned Businesses.

An economic census has also been taken in Puerto

Rico since 1909, in the Virgin Islands of the United States

and Guam since 1958, and in the Commonwealth of the

Northern Mariana Islands since 1982.

Statistical reports from the 1987 and earlier censuses

provide historical figures for the study of long-term time

series and are available in some large libraries. All of the

census data published since 1967 are still available for

sale on microfiche from the Census Bureau.

AVAILABILITY OF MORE FREQUENT

ECONOMIC DATA

While the census provides complete enumerations every

5 years, there are many needs for more frequent data as

well. The Census Bureau conducts a number of monthly,

quarterly, and annual surveys, with the results appearing in

publication series such as Current Business Reports (retail

and wholesale trade and service industries), the Annual

Survey of Manufactures, Current Industrial Reports, and

the Quarterly Financial Report. Most of these surveys,

while providing more frequent observations, yield less

kind-of-business and geographic detail than the census.

The County Business Patterns program offers annual

statistics on the number of establishments, employment,

and payroll classified by industry within each county.

SOURCES FOR MORE INFORMATION

More information about the scope, coverage, classification system, data items, and publications for each of the

economic censuses and related surveys is published in the

Guide to the 1992 Economic Census and Related Statistics. More information on the methodology, procedures,

and history of the census will be published in the History of

the 1992 Economic Census. Contact Customer Services

for information on availability.

IV INTRODUCTION MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES
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Census of Manufactures

GENERAL

This report, from the 1992 Census of Manufactures, is

one of a series of 83 industry reports, each of which

provides statistics for individual industries or groups of

related industries. Additional separate reports will be issued

for each State and the District of Columbia and for special

subjects such as manufacturers’ shipments to the federal

government and concentration ratios in manufacturing.

The industry reports include such statistics as number

of establishments, employment, payroll, value added by

manufacture, cost of materials consumed, capital expenditures, product shipments, etc.

State reports present similar statistics for each State

and its important metropolitan areas (MA’s), counties, and

places. Selected statistical totals for ‘‘all manufacturing’’

have been shown in the State reports for MA’s with 250

employees or more and for counties and places with 500

employees or more.

The General Summary report contains industry, product

class, and geographic area statistics summarized in one

report. The introduction to the General Summary discusses, at greater length, many of the subjects described

in this introduction. For example, the General Summary

text discusses the relationship of value added by manufacture to national income by industry of origin, the changes

in statistical concepts over the history of the censuses,

and the valuation problems arising from intracompany

transfers between manufacturing plants of a company and

between manufacturing plants and sales offices and sales

branches of a company.

SCOPE OF CENSUS AND DEFINITION OF

MANUFACTURING

The 1992 Census of Manufactures covers all establishments with one paid employee or more primarily engaged

in manufacturing as defined in the 1987 Standard Industrial

Classification (SIC) Manual1 This is the system of industrial

classification developed by experts on classification in

Government and private industry under the guidance of the

Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of

Management and Budget. This classification system is

used by Government agencies as well as many organizations outside the Government.

The SIC Manual defines manufacturing as the mechanical or chemical transformation of substances or materials

into new products. The assembly of component parts of

products also is considered to be manufacturing if the

resulting product is neither a structure nor other fixed

improvement. These activities are usually carried on in

plants, factories, or mills that characteristically use powerdriven machines and materials-handling equipment.

Manufacturing production is usually carried on for the

wholesale market, for transfers to other plants of the same

company, or to the order of industrial users rather than for

direct sale to the household consumer. Some manufacturers in a few industries sell chiefly at retail to household

consumers through the mail, through house-to-house routes,

or through salespersons. Some activities of a service

nature (enameling, engraving, etc.) are included in manufacturing when they are performed primarily for trade. They

are considered nonmanufacturing when they are performed primarily to the order of the household consumer.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANNUAL SURVEY OF

MANUFACTURES AND CENSUS OF

MANUFACTURES

The Bureau of the Census conducts the annual survey

of manufactures (ASM) in each of the 4 years between the

censuses of manufactures. The ASM is a probability-based

sample of approximately 62,000 establishments and collects the same industry statistics (employment, payroll,

value of shipments, etc.) as the census of manufactures. In

addition to collecting the information normally requested

on the census form, the establishments in the ASM sample

are requested to supply information on assets, capital

expenditures, retirements, depreciation, rental payments,

supplemental labor costs, costs of purchased services,

and foreign content of materials consumed. Except for

supplemental labor costs, the extra ASM items are collected only in census years.

ESTABLISHMENT BASIS OF REPORTING

The census of manufactures is conducted on an establishment basis. A company operating at more than one

location is required to file a separate report for each

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

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location. The ASM also is conducted on an establishment

basis, but separate reports are filed for just those establishments selected in the sample. Companies engaged in

distinctly different lines of activity at one location are

requested to submit separate reports if the plant records

permit such a separation and if the activities are substantial in size.

In 1992, as in earlier years, a minimum size limit was set

for inclusion of establishments in the census. All establishments employing one person or more at any time during

the census year are included. The same size limitation has

applied since 1947 in censuses and annual surveys of

manufactures. In the 1939 and earlier censuses, establishments with less than $5,000 value of products were

excluded. The change in the minimum size limit in 1947

does not appreciably affect the historical comparability of

the census figures except for data on number of establishments for a few industries. This report excludes information for separately operated administrative offices, warehouses, garages, and other auxiliary units that service

manufacturing establishments of the same company (see

Auxiliaries).

MANUFACTURING UNIVERSE AND CENSUS

REPORT FORMS

The 1992 Census of Manufactures universe includes

approximately 380,000 establishments. The amounts of

information requested from manufacturing establishments

were dependent upon a number of factors. The more

important considerations were the size of the company

and whether it was included in the annual survey of

manufactures. The methods of obtaining information for

the various subsets of the universe to arrive at the aggregate figures shown in the publication are described below:

1. Small single-establishment companies not sent a

report form. In the 1992 Census of Manufactures,

approximately 143,000 small single-establishment companies were excused from filing reports. Selection of

these small establishments was done on an industryby-industry basis and was based on annual payroll and

total shipments data as well as on the industry classification codes contained in the administrative records

of Federal agencies. The cutoffs were selected so that

these administrative-records cases would account for

no more than 3 percent of the value of shipments for

all manufacturing. Generally, all single-establishment

companies with less than 5 employees were excused,

while all establishments with more than 20 employees

were mailed forms.

Information on the physical location of the establishment, as well as information on payrolls, receipts

(shipments), and industry classification, was obtained

from the administrative records of other Federal agencies under special arrangements, which safeguarded

their confidentiality. Estimates of data for these small

establishments were developed using industry averages in conjunction with the administrative information. The value of shipments and cost of materials

were not distributed among specific products and

materials for these establishments but were included

in the product and material ‘‘not specified by kind’’

(n.s.k.) categories.

The industry classification codes included in the

administrative-records files were assigned on the basis

of brief descriptions of the general activity of the

establishment. As a result, an indeterminate number of

establishments were erroneously coded at the fourdigit SIC level. This was especially true whenever there

was a relatively fine line of demarcation between

industries or between manufacturing and nonmanufacturing activity.

Sometimes these administrative-records cases were

only given a two- or three-digit SIC group. For the 1992

Census of Manufactures, these establishments were

sent a separate classification form, which requested

information on the products and services of the establishment. This form was used to code many of these

establishments to the four-digit SIC level. Establishments that did not return the classification form were

coded later to those four-digit SIC industries identified

as ‘‘not elsewhere classified’’ (n.e.c.) within the given

two- or three-digit industry groups.

As a result of these situations, a number of small

establishments may have been misclassified by industry. However, such possible misclassification has no

significant effect on the statistics other than on the

number of companies and establishments.

The total establishment count for individual industries should be viewed as an approximation rather than

a precise measurement. The counts for establishments with 20 employees or more are far more reliable

than the count of total number of establishments.

2. Establishments sent a report form. The over

237,000 establishments covered in the mail canvass

were divided into three groups:

a. ASM sample establishments. This group consisted of approximately 62,000 establishments covering all the units of large manufacturing establishments as well as a sample of the medium and

smaller establishments. The probability of selection

was proportionate to size (see Appendix B, Annual

Survey of Manufactures).

In a census of manufactures year, the ASM

report form (MA-1000) replaces the first page of the

regular census form for those establishments included

in the ASM. In addition to information on employment, payroll, and other items normally requested

on the regular census form, establishments in the

ASM sample were requested to supply information

on assets, capital expenditures, retirements, depreciation, rental payments, supplemental labor costs,

and costs of purchased services. See appendix A,

section 2, for an explanation of these items.

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The census part of the report form is 1 of

approximately 200 versions containing product, material, and special inquiries. The diversity of manufacturing activities necessitated the use of these many

forms to canvass the 459 manufacturing industries.

Each form was developed for a group of related

industries.

Appearing on each form was a list of products

primary to the group of related industries as well as

secondary products and miscellaneous services

that establishments classified in these industries

were likely to be performing. Respondents were

requested to identify the products, the value of

each product, and, in a large number of cases, the

quantity of the product shipped during the survey

year. Space also was provided for the respondent

to describe products not specifically identified on

the form.

The report form also contained a materialsconsumed inquiry, which varied from form to form

depending on the industries being canvassed. The

respondents were asked to review a list of materials

generally used in their production processes. From

this list, each establishment was requested to identify those materials consumed during the survey

year, the cost of each, and, in certain cases, the

quantity consumed. Once again, space was provided for the respondent to describe significant

material not identified on the form.

Finally, a wide variety of special inquiries was

included to measure activities peculiar to a given

industry, such as operations performed and equipment used.

b. Large and medium establishments (nonASM). Approximately 112,000 establishments were

included in this group. A variable cutoff, based on

administrative-records payroll data and determined

on an industry-by-industry basis, was used to select

those establishments that were to receive 1 of the

approximately 200 census of manufactures regular

forms. The first page, requesting establishment

data for items such as employment and payroll, was

standard but did not contain the detailed statistics

included on the ASM form. The product, material,

and special inquiry sections supplied were based

on the historical industry classification of the establishment.

c. Small single-establishment companies (non-ASM).

This group consisted of approximately 63,000 establishments. For those industries where application of

the variable cutoff for administrative-records cases

resulted in a large number of small establishments

being included in the mail canvass, an abbreviated

or ‘‘short’’ form was used. These establishments

received 1 of the approximately 80 versions of the

short form, which requested summary product and

material data and totals but no details on employment, payrolls, cost of materials, inventories, and

capital expenditures.

Use of the short form has no adverse effect on published totals for the industry statistics; the same data were

collected on the short form as on the long form. However,

detailed information on materials consumed was not collected on the short form; thus its use would increase the

value of the n.s.k. categories.

AUXILIARIES

In this industry report, the data on employment and

payroll are limited to operating manufacturing establishments. The census report form filed for auxiliaries

(ES-9200) requested a description of the activity of the

establishments serviced. However, the manufacturing auxiliaries were coded only to the two-digit major group of the

establishments they served; whereas, the operating establishments were coded to a four-digit manufacturing industry. Data for the approximately 11,000 separately operated

auxiliaries are included in the geographic area series and in

a report issued as part of the 1992 Enterprise Statistics

Survey.

Auxiliaries are establishments whose employees are

primarily engaged in performing supporting services for

other establishments of the same company, rather than for

the general public or for other business firms. They can be

at different locations from the establishments served or at

the same location as one of those establishments but not

operating as an integral part thereof and serving two

establishments or more. Where auxiliary operations are

conducted at the same location as the manufacturing

operation and operate as an integral part thereof, they

usually are included in the report for the operating manufacturing establishment.

Included in the broad category of auxiliaries are administrative offices. Employees in administrative offices are

concerned with the general management of multiestablishment companies, i.e., with the general supervision and

control of two units or more, such as manufacturing plants,

mines, sales branches, or stores. The functions of these

employees may include the following:

1. Program planning, including sales research and coordination of purchasing, production, and distribution

2. Company purchasing, including general contracts and

purchasing methods

3. Company financial policy and accounting

4. General engineering, including design of product machinery and equipment, and direction of engineering effort

conducted at the individual operation locations

5. Company personnel matters

6. Legal and patent matters

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Other types of auxiliaries serving the plants or central

management of the company include purchasing offices,

sales promotion offices, research and development organizations, etc.

INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION OF ESTABLISHMENTS

Each of the establishments covered in the census was

classified in 1 of 459 manufacturing industries in accordance with the industry definitions in the 1987 SIC Manual.

The 1987 edition of this manual represents a major

revision for manufacturing industries from the 1972 edition

and its 1977 supplement. Appendix A of the 1987 Manual

notes the revisions in the four-digit industry levels between

1972/ 77 and 1987.

An industry is generally defined as a group of establishments producing the same product or a closely related

group of products. The product groupings from which

industry classifications are derived are based on considerations such as similarity of manufacturing processes, types

of materials used, types of customers, and the like. The

resulting group of establishments must be significant in

terms of number, value added by manufacture, value of

shipments, and number of employees. The system operates in such a way that the definitions progressively

become narrower with successive additions of numerical

digits. For 1992, there are 20 major groups (two-digit SIC),

139 industry groups (three-digit SIC), and 459 industries

(four-digit SIC). This represents an expansion of four-digit

industries from 452 in 1972/ 77 and a reduction of threedigit groups from 143 in 1972/ 77. Product classes and

products of the manufacturing industries have been assigned

codes based on the industry from which they originate.

There are about 11,000 products identified by a seven-digit

code. The seven-digit products are considered the primary

products of the industry with the same four digits.

Accordingly, an establishment is usually classified in a

particular industry on the basis of its major activity during a

particular year, i.e., production of the products primary to

that industry exceeds, in value, production of the products

primary to any other single industry. In a few instances,

however, the industry classification of an establishment is

not only determined by the products it makes but also by

the process employed in operations. Refining of nonferrous metals from ore or rolling and drawing of nonferrous

metals (processes which involve heavy capitalization in

specialized equipment) would be classified according to

the process used during a census year. These establishments then would be ‘‘frozen’’ in that industry during the

following ASM years.

In either a census or ASM year, establishments included

in the ASM sample with certainty weight, other than those

involved with heavily capitalized activities described above,

are reclassified by industry only if the change in the primary

activity from the prior year is significant or if the change has

occurred for 2 successive years. This procedure prevents

reclassification when there are minor shifts in product mix.

In ASM years, establishments included in the ASM

sample with noncertainty weight are not shifted from one

industry classification to another. They are retained in the

industry where they were classified in the base census

year (see Appendix B, Annual Survey of Manufactures).

However, in the following census year, these ASM plants

are allowed to shift from one industry to another.

The results of these rules covering the switching of

plants from one industry classification to another are that,

at the aggregate level, some industries comprise different

mixes of establishments between survey years and establishment data for such industry statistics as employment

and payroll may be tabulated in different industries between

survey years. Hence, comparisons between prior-year and

current-year published totals, particularly at the four-digit

SIC level, should be viewed with caution. This is particularly true for the comparison between the data shown for a

census year versus the data shown for the previous ASM

year.

As previously noted, the small establishments that may

have been misclassified by industry are usually administrativerecords cases whose industry codes were assigned on the

basis of incomplete descriptions of the general activity of

the establishment. Such possible misclassifications have

no significant effect on the statistics other than on the

number of companies and establishments.

While some establishments produce only the primary

products of the industry in which they are classified, all

establishments of an industry rarely specialize to this

extent. The industry statistics (employment, inventories,

value added by manufacture, total value of shipments

including resales and miscellaneous receipts, etc.) shown

in tables 1a through 5a, therefore, reflect not only the

primary activities of the establishments in that industry but

also their secondary activities. The product statistics in

table 6a represent the output of all establishments whether

or not they are classified in the same industry as the

product. For this reason, in relating the industry statistics,

especially the value of shipments to the product statistics,

the composition of the industry’s output shown in table 5b

should be considered.

The extent to which industry and product statistics may

be matched with each other is measured by two ratios

which are computed from the figures shown in table 5b.

The first of these ratios, called the primary product specialization ratio, measures the proportion of product shipments (both primary and secondary) of the establishments

classified in the industry represented by the primary products of those establishments. The second ratio, called the

coverage ratio, is the proportion of primary products shipped

by the establishments classified in the industry to total

shipments of such products by all manufacturing establishments.

However, establishments making products falling into

the same industry category may use a variety of processes

and materials to produce them. Also, the same industry

classification (based on end products) may include both

establishments that are highly integrated and those that

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put only the finishing touches on an already highly fabricated item. For example, the refrigeration equipment industry includes instances of almost complete integration (production of the compressor, condensing unit, electric motor,

casting, stamping of the case, and final assembly) all

carried on at one plant. On the other hand, the condensing

unit, the motor, and the case may be purchased and only

assembled into the finished product.

In some instances, separate industry categories have

been established for integrated and nonintegrated establishments. For other industries, the census provides separate statistics on the production of intermediate commodities made and used in the producing plant. For some

industries characterized by many plants of the same

company, separate figures on interplant transfers of products usually are shown.

Differences in the integration of production processes,

types of operations, and alternatives in types of materials

used should be considered when relating the industry

statistics (employment, payrolls, value added, etc.) to the

product and material data.

VALUE OF SHIPMENTS FOR THE INDUSTRY

COMPARED WITH VALUE OF PRODUCT

SHIPMENTS

This report shows value of shipments data for industries

and products. In tables 1a through 5b, these data represent the total value of shipments of all establishments

classified in a particular industry. The data include the

shipments of the products classified in the industry (primary to the industry), products classified in other industries

(secondary to the industry), and miscellaneous receipts

(repair work, sale of scrap, research and development,

installation receipts, and resales). Value of product shipments shown in table 6a represents the total value of all

products shipped that are classified as primary to an

industry.

CENSUS DISCLOSURE RULES

In accordance with Federal law governing census reports,

no data are published that would disclose the data for an

individual establishment or company. However, the number of establishments classified in a specific industry is not

considered a disclosure, so this information may be released

even though other information is withheld.

The disclosure analysis for the industry statistics in

tables 1a through 5a of this report is based on the total

value of shipments. When the total value of shipments

cannot be shown without disclosing information for individual companies, the complete line is suppressed except

for new capital expenditures. However, the suppressed

data are included in higher-level totals. A separate disclosure analysis is performed for new capital expenditures

that can be suppressed even though value of shipments

data are publishable.

SPECIAL TABULATIONS

Special tabulations of data collected in the 1992 Census

of Manufactures may be obtained on computer diskette or

in tabular form. The data will be in summary form and

subject to the same rules prohibiting disclosure of confidential information (including name, address, kind of business, or other data for individual business establishments

or companies) as are the regular publications.

Special tabulations are prepared on a cost basis. A

request for a cost estimate, as well as exact specifications

on the type and format of the data to be provided, should

be directed to the Chief, Manufacturing and Construction

Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233.

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS

The following abbreviations and symbols are used in

this publication:

– Represents zero.

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual

companies; data are included in higher level

totals.

(NA) Not available.

(NC) Not comparable.

(S) Withheld because estimate did not meet publication standards.

(X) Not applicable.

(Z) Less than half the unit shown.

n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.

n.s.k. Not specified by kind.

pt. Part.

r Revised.

SIC Standard Industrial Classification.

Other abbreviations, such as lb, gal, yd, doz, bbl, and

s tons, are used in the customary sense.

CONTACTS FOR DATA USERS

Subject Area Contact Phone

Census, ASM, and

CIR

SIC’s 20-23,

3021, 31

Judy Dodds 301-457-4651

SIC’s 24-30

(exc. 3021), 32

Michael Zampogna 301-457-4810

SIC’s 33-35

(exc. 357)

Kenneth Hansen 301-457-4755

SIC’s 357, 36-39 Bruce Goldhirsch 301-457-4817

Import/ export Foreign Trade 301-457-3041

publications Division

Industry analysis International 202-377-4356

and forecasting Trade

Administration

MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES IX
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Users’ Guide for Locating Statistics in This Report

by Table Number

For explanation of terms, see appendixes

Item

Four-digit industry statistics Five-digit product class and

seven-digit product statistics

Historical

Operating

ratios

By

geographic

area

Summary

and

supplemental

By

employment

size

By

industry

and

product

class

specialization

Materials

consumed

by kind

Industryproduct

analysis

Product

shipments

Product

class by

geographic

area

Historical

product

class

Number of companies . . . . . . . . 1a 3a *6a

Number of establishments. . . . . 1a 2 3a 4 5a

Employment and payroll: . . . . . .

Number of employees . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Payroll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Supplemental labor costs . . . 3a

Production workers . . . . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Production-worker hours . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Production-worker wages . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Shipments, cost of materials,

and value added:

Value of shipments

(four-digit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a 5b

Product class shipments

(five-digit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6a 6b 6c

Product shipments

(seven-digit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6a

Value added by

manufacture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Cost of materials . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 1b 2 3a 4 5a

Fuels and electric energy . . . 3a

Materials consumed by kind . 7

Inventories:

Total, end of year . . . . . . . . . . 1a 3a 4

By stage of fabrication . . . . . . 3a

Capital expenditures, assets,

rental payments, and

purchased services:

New capital expenditures. . . . 1a 2 3b 4 5a

Used plant and equipment

expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3b

Gross assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3b

Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3b

Retirements of buildings and

machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3b

Rental payments . . . . . . . . . . . 3b

Foreign content of materials

consumed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3c

Purchased services. . . . . . . . . 3c

Ratios:

Specialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 5b

Coverage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1a 5b

*Number of companies with shipments of more than $100 thousand.

X USERS’ GUIDE MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES
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Contents

Motor Vehicles and Equipment

[Page numbers listed here omit the prefix that

appears as part of the number of each page]

Page

Introduction to the Economic Census III ...............................................

Census of Manufactures V ..........................................................

Users’ Guide for Locating Statistics in This Report by Table Number X ..................

Description of Industries and Summary of Findings 3 ..................................

TABLES

Industry Statistics

1a. Historical Statistics for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier Years 7 ....................

1b. Selected Operating Ratios for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier Years 8 .............

2. Industry Statistics for Selected States: 1992 and 1987 9 ........................

3a. Summary Statistics for the Industry: 1992 12 ....................................

3b. Gross Book Value of Depreciable Assets, Capital Expenditures, Retirements,

Depreciation, and Rental Payments: 1992 12 ...................................

3c. Supplemental Industry Statistics Based on Sample Estimates: 1992 13 ............

4. Industry Statistics by Employment Size of Establishment: 1992 13 .................

5a. Industry Statistics by Industry and Primary Product Class Specialization: 1992 15 ...

Product Statistics

5b. Industry–Product AnalysismValue of Industry and Primary Product Shipments;

Specialization and Coverage Ratios: 1992 and Earlier Census Years 15 ...........

6a. Product and Product ClassesmQuantity and Value of Shipments by All Producers:

1992 and 1987 17 ............................................................

6b. Product ClassesmValue of Shipments by All Producers for Specified States:

1992 and 1987 21 ............................................................

6c. Historical Statistics for Product ClassesmValue Shipped by All Producers: 1992

and Earlier Years 23 ..........................................................

Material Statistics

7. Materials Consumed by Kind: 1992 and 1987 23 ................................

8. Employees Engaged in Construction and Value of Work Done: 1992 26 ............

APPENDIXES

A. Explanation of Terms A–1 .......................................................

B. Annual Survey of Manufactures Sampling and Estimating Methodologies B–1 .........

C. Product Code Reference Tables C–1 .............................................

Publication Program Inside back cover ...................................................

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–1
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Description of Industries and

Summary of Findings

This report shows 1992 Census of Manufactures statistics for establishments classified in each of the following

industries:

SIC code and title

3711 Motor Vehicles and Car Bodies

3713 Truck and Bus Bodies

3714 Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories

3715 Truck Trailers

3716 Motor Homes

The industry statistics (employment, payroll, cost of

materials, value of shipments, inventories, etc.) are reported

for each establishment as a whole. Aggregates of such

data for an industry reflect not only the primary activities of

the establishments but also their activities in the manufacture of secondary products as well as their miscellaneous

activities (contract work on materials owned by others,

repair work, etc.). This fact should be taken into account in

comparing industry statistics (tables 1 through 5a) with

product statistics (table 6) showing shipments by all industries of the primary products of the specified industry. The

extent of the ‘‘product mix’’ is indicated in table 5b, which

shows the value of primary and secondary products shipped

by establishments classified in the specified industry and

the value of primary products of the industry shipped as

secondary products by establishments classified in other

industries.

Establishment data were tabulated based on industry

definitions included in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual1. The 1987 edition represents a

major revision for manufacturing industries from the 1972

edition and its 1977 supplement. In addition to the 1987

SIC revision, changes were made to the product class

(five-digit) and product code (seven-digit) categories. The

product class and product code comparability between the

1992 and 1987 censuses is shown in appendix C. This

appendix presents, in tabular form, the linkage from 1992

to 1987, and 1987 to 1992.

All dollar figures included in this report are at prices

current for the year specified and, therefore, unadjusted for

changes in price levels. Consequently, when making comparisons to prior years, users should take into consideration the inflation that has occurred.

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR

BODIES

This industry is made up of establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing or assembling complete passenger automobiles, trucks, commercial cars and buses,

and special-purpose motor vehicles which are for highway

use. This industry also includes establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing chassis and passenger car

bodies. Such establishments may also manufacture motor

vehicle parts, but establishments primarily engaged in

manufacturing motor vehicle parts except chassis and

passenger car bodies are classified in industry 3714.

Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing truck

and bus bodies and in assembling them on purchased

chassis are classified in industry 3713; those manufacturing motor homes on purchased chassis are classified in

industry 3716; those manufacturing motorcycles are classified in industry 3751; those manufacturing industrial

tractors are classified in industry 3537; those manufacturing other wheel tractors, except contractors off-highway

types, are classified in industry 3523; those manufacturing

tracklaying and contractors’ off-highway type tractors are

classified in industry 3531; those manufacturing combat

tanks and self-propelled weapons are classified in industry

3795; and those manufacturing stamped body parts for

passenger cars are classified in industry 3465.

The 1992 definition of this industry is the same as that

used in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

system. The SIC number and title also are the same.

In the 1992 Census of Manufactures, Industry 3711,

Motor Vehicles and Car Bodies, had employment of 228.4

thousand. The employment figure was 19 percent below

the 281.3 thousand reported in 1987. Compared with

1991, employment increased 5 percent. The 1991 data are

based on the Census Bureau’s annual survey of manufactures (ASM), which is a sample survey conducted each

year between censuses.

The leading States in employment in 1992 were Michigan, Missouri, Ohio, and Tennessee. This represents a

shift from 1987 when Michigan, Ohio, Missouri, and Wisconsin were the leading States.

The total value of shipments for establishments classified in this industry was $152.9 billion.

Establishments in virtually all industries ship secondary

products as well as products primary to the industry in

which they are classified and have some miscellaneous

1

Standard Industrial Classification Manual: 1987. For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

DC 20402. Stock No. 041-001-00314-2.

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receipts, such as resales and contract receipts. Industry

3711 shipped $147.3 billion of motor vehicles and car

bodies considered primary to the industry, $4.0 billion of

secondary products, and had $1.7 billion of miscellaneous

receipts, resales, and contract work. Thus, the ratio of

primary products to the total of both secondary and

primary products shipped by establishments in this industry was 97 percent (specialization ratio). In 1987, the

specialization ratio also was 97 percent.

Establishments in this industry also accounted for 99

percent of products considered primary to the industry no

matter where they were actually produced (coverage ratio).

In 1987, the coverage ratio was 98 percent.

The products primary to industry 3711, no matter in

what industry they were produced, appear in table 6a and

aggregate to $147.5 billion. For further explanation of

specialization and coverage ratios, see table 5b and the

appendixes.

The total cost of materials, services, and fuels and

energy used by establishments classified in the motor

vehicles and car bodies industry amounted to $107.6

billion. Data on specific materials consumed appear in

table 7.

Single-establishment companies in this industry with

less than 10 employees were excluded from the mail

portion of the census. The data for these establishments

(and a small number of larger establishments whose

reports were not received at the time the data were

tabulated) were obtained from administrative records of

other agencies or developed from industry averages. These

establishments accounted for less than 1 percent of the

total value of shipments.

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

This industry is made up of establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing truck and bus bodies and cabs

for sale separately or for assembly on purchased chassis,

or in assembling truck and bus bodies on purchased

chassis. Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing complete trucks and buses are classified in industry

3711; those manufacturing stamped body parts for trucks

and buses are classified in industry 3465; those manufacturing truck trailers and demountable cargo containers are

classified in industry 3715; those manufacturing cabs for

agricultural tractors are classified in industry 3523; those

manufacturing cabs for industrial trucks are classified in

industry 3537; and those manufacturing cabs for offhighway construction trucks are classified in industry 3531.

The 1992 definition of this industry is the same as that

used in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

system. The SIC number and title also are the same.

In the 1992 Census of Manufactures, Industry 3713,

Truck and Bus Bodies, had employment of 35.9 thousand.

The employment figure was 5 percent below the 37.8

thousand reported in 1987. Compared with 1991, employment increased 15 percent. The 1991 data are based on

the Census Bureau’s annual survey of manufactures (ASM),

which is a sample survey conducted each year between

censuses.

The leading States in employment in 1992 were Indiana,

Pennsylvania, California, and Wisconsin, accounting for

approximately 38 percent of the industry’s employment.

This represents a shift from 1987 when Pennsylvania,

Indiana, Ohio, and California were the leading States.

The total value of shipments for establishments classified in this industry was $4.6 billion.

Establishments in virtually all industries ship secondary

products as well as products primary to the industry in

which they are classified and have some miscellaneous

receipts, such as resales and contract receipts. Industry

3713 shipped $4.0 billion of truck and bus bodies considered primary to the industry, $275.5 million of secondary

products, and had $306.3 million of miscellaneous receipts,

resales, and contract work. Thus, the ratio of primary

products to the total of both secondary and primary

products shipped by establishments in this industry was 94

percent (specialization ratio). In 1987, the specialization

ratio was 96 percent.

Establishments in this industry also accounted for 97

percent of products considered primary to the industry no

matter where they were actually produced (coverage ratio).

In 1987, the coverage ratio was 93 percent.

The products primary to industry 3713, no matter in

what industry they were produced, appear in table 6a and

aggregate to $4.2 billion. For further explanation of specialization and coverage ratios, see table 5b and the

appendixes.

The total cost of materials, services, and fuels and

energy used by establishments classified in the truck and

bus body industry amounted to $2.8 billion. Data on

specific materials consumed appear in table 7.

Single-establishment companies in this industry with

less than 10 employees were excluded from the mail

portion of the census. The data for these establishments

(and a small number of larger establishments whose

reports were not received at the time the data were

tabulated) were obtained from administrative records of

other agencies or developed from industry averages. These

establishments accounted for 12 percent of the total value

of shipments.

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIES

This industry is made up of establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing motor vehicle parts and accessories, but not engaged in manufacturing complete motor

vehicles or passenger car bodies. Establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing or assembling complete automobiles and trucks are classified in industry 3711; those

manufacturing tire and tubes are classified in industry

3011; those manufacturing automobile glass are classified

in major group 32; those manufacturing automobile stampings are classified in industry 3465; those manufacturing

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vehicular lighting equipment are classified in industry 3647;

those manufacturing ignition systems are classified in

industry 3694; those manufacturing storage batteries are

classified in industry 3691; and those manufacturing carburetors, piston rings, and engine intake and exhaust

valves are classified in industry 3592.

The 1992 definition of this industry is the same as that

used in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

system. The SIC number and title also are the same.

In the 1992 Census of Manufactures, Industry 3714,

Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories, had employment of

400.2 thousand. The employment figure was 3 percent

above the 389.6 thousand reported in 1987. Compared

with 1991, employment increased 8 percent. The 1991

data are based on the Census Bureau’s annual survey of

manufactures (ASM), which is a sample survey conducted

each year between censuses.

The leading States in employment in 1992 were Indiana,

Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee. This represents a shift

from 1987 when Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, and New York

were the leading States.

The total value of shipments for establishments classified in this industry was $75.1 billion.

Establishments in virtually all industries ship secondary

products as well as products primary to the industry in

which they are classified and have some miscellaneous

receipts, such as resales and contract receipts. Industry

3714 shipped $69.3 billion of motor vehicle parts and

accessories considered primary to the industry, $2.2 billion

of secondary products, and had $3.5 billion of miscellaneous receipts, resales, and contract work. Thus, the ratio

of primary products to the total of both secondary and

primary products shipped by establishments in this industry was 97 percent (specialization ratio). In 1987, the

specialization ratio was 91 percent.

Establishments in this industry also accounted for 93

percent of products considered primary to the industry no

matter where they were actually produced (coverage ratio).

In 1987, the coverage ratio was 90 percent.

The products primary to industry 3714, no matter in

what industry they were produced, appear in table 6a and

aggregate to $74.6 billion. For further explanation of

specialization and coverage ratios, see table 5b and the

appendixes.

The total cost of materials, services, and fuels and

energy used by establishments classified in the motor

vehicle parts and accessories industry amounted to $44.0

billion. Data on specific materials consumed appear in

table 7.

Single-establishment companies in this industry with

less than 10 employees were excluded from the mail

portion of the census. The data for these establishments

(and a small number of larger establishments whose

reports were not received at the time the data were

tabulated) were obtained from administrative records of

other agencies or developed from industry averages. These

establishments accounted for 3 percent of the total value

of shipments.

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

This industry is made up of establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing truck trailers, truck trailer chassis for sale separately, detachable trailer bodies (cargo

containers) for sale separately, and detachable trailer

(cargo container) chassis, for sale separately.

The 1992 definition of this industry is the same as that

used in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

system. The SIC number and title also are the same.

In the 1992 Census of Manufactures, Industry 3715,

Truck Trailers, had employment of 23.4 thousand. The

employment figure was 15 percent below the 27.5 thousand reported in 1987. Compared with 1991, employment

increased 6 percent. The 1991 data are based on the

Census Bureau’s annual survey of manufactures (ASM),

which is a sample survey conducted each year between

censuses.

The leading States in employment in 1992 were Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin. This represents a

shift from 1987 when Texas, Indiana, California, and

Pennsylvania were the leading States.

The total value of shipments for establishments classified in this industry was $3.5 billion.

Establishments in virtually all industries ship secondary

products as well as products primary to the industry in

which they are classified and have some miscellaneous

receipts, such as resales and contract receipts. Industry

3715 shipped $3.1 billion of truck trailers considered

primary to the industry, $226.1 million of secondary products, and had $220.0 million of miscellaneous receipts,

resales, and contract work. Thus, the ratio of primary

products to the total of both secondary and primary

products shipped by establishments in this industry was 93

percent (specialization ratio). In 1987, the specialization

ratio was 96 percent.

Establishments in this industry also accounted for 98

percent of products considered primary to the industry no

matter where they were actually produced (coverage ratio).

In 1987, the coverage ratio was 99 percent.

The products primary to industry 3715, no matter in

what industry they were produced, appear in table 6a and

aggregate to $3.2 billion. For further explanation of specialization and coverage ratios, see table 5b and the

appendixes.

The total cost of materials, services, and fuels and

energy used by establishments classified in the truck trailer

industry amounted to $2.5 billion. Data on specific materials consumed appear in table 7.

Single-establishment companies in this industry with

less than 15 employees were excluded from the mail

portion of the census. The data for these establishments

(and a small number of larger establishments whose

reports were not received at the time the data were

tabulated) were obtained from administrative records of

other agencies or developed from industry averages. These

establishments accounted for 5 percent of the total value

of shipments.

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INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

This industry is made up of establishments primarily

engaged in manufacturing self-contained motor homes on

purchased chassis. Establishments primarily engaged in

manufacturing self-contained motor homes on chassis

manufactured in the same establishment are classified in

industry 3711. Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing mobile homes are classified in industry 2451; and

those manufacturing travel trailers and pickup campers are

classified in industry 3792. Establishments primarily engaged

in van conversion on a custom basis are classified in

services, industry 7532.

The 1992 definition of this industry is the same as that

used in the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

system. The SIC number and title also are the same.

In the 1992 Census of Manufactures, Industry 3716,

Motor Homes, had employment of 16.1 thousand. The

employment figure was 7 percent above the 15.1 thousand

reported in 1987. Compared with 1991, employment increased

36 percent. The 1991 data are based on the Census

Bureau’s annual survey of manufactures (ASM), which is a

sample survey conducted each year between censuses.

The leading States in employment in 1992 were California, Iowa, Indiana, and Florida. This represents a shift from

1987 when Indiana, Iowa, California, and Michigan were

the leading States.

The total value of shipments for establishments classified in this industry was $3.0 billion.

Establishments in virtually all industries ship secondary

products as well as products primary to the industry in

which they are classified and have some miscellaneous

receipts, such as resales and contract receipts. Industry

3716 shipped $2.7 billion of motor homes considered

primary to the industry, $126.6 million of secondary products, and had $138.1 million of miscellaneous receipts,

resales, and contract work. Thus, the ratio of primary

products to the total of both secondary and primary

products shipped by establishments in this industry was 96

percent (specialization ratio). In 1987, the specialization

ratio was 95 percent.

Establishments in this industry also accounted for 97

percent of products considered primary to the industry no

matter where they were actually produced (coverage ratio).

In 1987, the coverage ratio was 96 percent.

The products primary to industry 3716, no matter in

what industry they were produced, appear in table 6a and

aggregate to $2.8 billion. For further explanation of specialization and coverage ratios, see table 5b and the

appendixes.

The total cost of materials, services, and fuels and

energy used by establishments classified in the motor

homes industry amounted to $2.1 billion. Data on specific

materials consumed appear in table 7.

Single-establishment companies in this industry with

less than 10 employees were excluded from the mail

portion of the census. The data for these establishments

(and a small number of larger establishments whose

reports were not received at the time the data were

tabulated) were obtained from administrative records of

other agencies or developed from industry averages. These

establishments accounted for 4 percent of the total value

of shipments.

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Table 1a. Historical Statistics for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier Years

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Year1

All establishments3 All employees Production workers Ratios

Companies2

(no.)

Total

(no.)

With 20

employees or

more

(no.)

Number

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours (millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added

by manufac- ture4

(million

dollars)

Cost of materials5

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures6

(million

dollars)

End-of- year

inventories4

(million

dollars)

Speciali- zation7

(percent)

Coverage8

(percent)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES

1992 Census 400 --- 456 161 228.4 10 438.8 193.3 397.3 8 606.8 45 262.2 107 636.6 152 948.5 2 989.5 4 101.3 97 99

1991 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 218.1 9 802.5 178.5 367.8 7 841.8 45 146.9 88 403.2 133 861.2 3 261.9 4 207.0 (NA) (NA)

1990 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 239.5 10 060.0 200.0 399.7 8 118.3 39 504.4 101 130.8 140 417.0 3 004.4 4 528.0 (NA) (NA)

1989 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 249.9 10 390.9 212.5 440.2 8 541.2 46 873.4 102 345.2 149 315.2 2 373.9 4 116.7 (NA) (NA)

1988 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 250.3 10 121.2 213.6 448.2 8 373.6 39 762.2 102 364.8 142 059.6 1 136.6 4 255.9 (NA) (NA)

1987 Census 352 --- 413 174 281.3 10 213.7 235.5 472.7 8 192.3 36 117.7 97 520.4 133 345.6 4 121.4 4 621.6 97 98

1986 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 280.5 10 261.7 233.8 479.5 8 257.1 31 846.0 93 965.0 125 869.6 3 912.8 4 402.8 (NA) (NA)

1985 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 295.8 10 670.3 249.7 522.4 8 724.1 28 061.1 94 220.6 122 327.4 2 904.7 4 941.8 (NA) (NA)

1984 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 296.2 10 192.2 247.6 564.4 8 159.6 27 668.1 90 435.0 118 066.0 2 420.9 5 083.7 (NA) (NA)

1983 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 260.7 8 266.6 216.5 446.2 6 583.6 22 608.0 73 818.2 95 930.8 1 106.4 4 558.7 (NA) (NA)

1982 Census 284 --- 355 152 240.1 6 821.9 193.5 364.2 5 261.5 15 455.8 55 520.0 70 739.7 2 368.3 3 621.2 95 99

1981 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 271.9 7 599.8 223.4 430.8 6 007.5 15 620.6 58 326.4 74 273.1 4 697.2 3 578.5 (NA) (NA)

1980 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 274.2 6 904.0 220.6 427.4 5 399.6 13 817.4 52 297.2 66 257.4 2 290.4 4 123.1 (NA) (NA)

1979 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 348.5 8 149.5 292.0 590.9 6 496.8 20 752.7 64 226.7 85 147.4 1 905.6 4 491.8 (NA) (NA)

1978 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 359.1 7 845.7 303.5 628.4 6 358.3 20 490.6 64 614.6 84 900.9 1 876.9 4 410.4 (NA) (NA)

1977 Census 254 --- 322 119 343.6 7 077.6 289.9 620.4 5 724.9 18 723.7 58 131.6 76 517.8 1 706.1 4 010.8 95 99

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

1992 Census 622 --- 676 301 35.9 868.6 26.2 52.4 564.6 1 791.9 2 817.5 4 594.7 71.2 757.4 94 97

1991 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 31.1 719.1 23.5 47.7 472.7 1 598.9 2 214.4 3 867.7 58.1 533.6 (NA) (NA)

1990 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 37.2 839.2 28.3 56.1 560.4 1 809.3 2 525.2 4 382.2 62.8 649.8 (NA) (NA)

1989 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 37.5 812.1 28.6 56.0 552.9 1 760.5 2 426.3 4 236.4 117.1 675.0 (NA) (NA)

1988 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 36.2 809.4 27.9 55.3 549.2 1 767.6 2 333.9 4 076.1 68.9 878.5 (NA) (NA)

1987 Census 657 --- 716 325 37.8 851.3 28.9 58.3 584.3 1 978.4 2 672.2 4 588.7 88.5 859.5 96 93

1986 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 33.2 709.7 24.8 50.0 485.0 1 715.0 2 031.8 3 686.3 82.3 685.2 (NA) (NA)

1985 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 31.7 642.3 24.0 46.5 444.3 1 597.4 1 904.2 3 473.2 63.3 594.0 (NA) (NA)

1984 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 32.8 624.6 25.1 49.9 441.9 1 498.5 1 807.7 3 255.7 71.1 562.7 (NA) (NA)

1983 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 26.6 490.3 20.1 39.8 345.6 1 515.7 1 327.2 2 833.6 49.8 427.5 (NA) (NA)

1982 Census 636 --- 680 277 28.1 497.2 21.1 40.0 344.2 1 176.9 1 304.3 2 463.6 49.2 412.1 95 94

1981 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 29.6 487.3 22.9 43.6 343.8 1 005.5 1 313.9 2 314.9 44.1 393.2 (NA) (NA)

1980 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 33.5 491.2 26.2 49.3 344.7 963.2 1 181.4 2 123.1 33.0 408.8 (NA) (NA)

1979 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 35.5 506.2 28.4 54.9 367.7 1 104.6 1 279.9 2 355.4 48.0 400.5 (NA) (NA)

1978 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 36.4 477.8 28.8 55.3 338.1 996.1 1 283.6 2 292.5 39.3 361.2 (NA) (NA)

1977 Census 769 --- 820 313 34.8 428.6 27.4 53.9 307.6 946.3 1 076.2 2 003.3 44.2 352.1 94 93

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

1992 Census 2 --- 713 3 246 1 454 400.2 13 955.6 313.4 647.0 10 255.1 30 927.9 43 951.9 75 070.7 3 647.6 7 122.6 97 93 1991 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 369.9 12 586.6 290.5 586.5 9 280.2 25 212.9 38 284.2 63 604.2 3 403.1 6 976.7 (NA) (NA)

1990 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 388.7 13 037.0 308.4 624.1 9 789.9 26 871.4 38 354.5 64 875.4 3 446.0 7 054.2 (NA) (NA)

1989 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 393.3 12 856.5 315.7 648.8 9 852.3 26 458.4 39 177.0 65 682.8 2 964.0 6 194.7 (NA) (NA)

1988 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 400.8 13 228.6 321.3 673.3 10 108.6 28 731.4 40 664.7 69 048.5 1 932.0 6 102.7 (NA) (NA)

1987 Census 2 --- 306 2 807 1 323 389.6 11 957.9 309.2 637.3 9 027.4 26 451.6 35 607.0 62 068.4 2 304.1 5 638.7 91 90 1986 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 376.6 11 537.3 298.7 622.6 8 755.0 24 373.5 33 019.5 57 393.9 2 644.0 5 428.7 (NA) (NA)

1985 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 385.4 11 649.6 308.7 645.2 8 935.4 26 093.7 31 551.5 57 931.0 2 962.0 5 443.1 (NA) (NA)

1984 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 381.6 10 649.9 306.3 645.2 8 185.5 23 887.7 28 986.1 52 583.1 1 725.0 5 272.9 (NA) (NA)

1983 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 338.0 8 876.2 267.3 549.0 6 728.4 21 592.6 23 092.6 44 415.4 1 056.2 4 424.0 (NA) (NA)

1982 Census 2 --- 000 2 420 1 111 321.4 7 614.0 251.1 481.8 5 614.2 16 764.6 19 007.0 36 293.1 1 791.7 3 945.2 93 86

1981 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 359.4 8 412.6 285.2 548.5 6 332.6 17 253.6 19 847.1 37 080.9 3 309.4 4 450.6 (NA) (NA)

1980 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 369.1 7 886.4 287.2 549.3 5 869.0 14 719.3 17 974.3 32 881.2 3 060.1 4 565.3 (NA) (NA)

1979 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 459.1 9 087.0 372.9 745.7 7 008.8 18 033.5 22 062.3 39 807.2 2 750.7 5 091.3 (NA) (NA)

1978 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 475.8 9 099.3 391.1 811.3 7 145.4 18 377.0 22 193.2 40 283.3 2 457.8 4 537.3 (NA) (NA)

1977 Census 2 --- 194 2 623 997 450.7 8 004.0 372.5 777.2 6 284.9 16 263.8 19 749.7 35 750.8 1 833.2 4 124.1 94 87

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

1992 Census 310 --- 339 157 23.4 565.9 18.7 38.4 397.2 1 093.5 2 459.0 3 545.5 30.9 438.1 93 98 1991 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 22.1 515.2 16.9 34.5 343.8 742.0 2 066.4 2 832.4 45.6 454.6 (NA) (NA)

1990 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 24.8 548.2 19.4 38.7 379.1 869.0 2 248.7 3 122.0 37.7 474.4 (NA) (NA)

1989 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 27.6 594.1 22.0 43.1 418.8 1 070.6 2 747.6 3 828.8 45.2 513.9 (NA) (NA)

1988 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 27.7 573.0 21.8 42.5 402.8 1 069.7 2 566.1 3 634.8 57.2 539.8 (NA) (NA)

1987 Census 308 --- 337 182 27.5 570.2 21.7 43.1 406.4 1 130.8 2 314.3 3 433.5 45.7 474.1 96 99 1986 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 23.6 492.4 18.1 36.0 347.6 786.8 1 898.8 2 714.3 31.6 370.0 (NA) (NA)

1985 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 26.4 533.1 20.4 39.6 376.0 817.1 2 116.8 2 931.8 66.1 447.0 (NA) (NA)

1984 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 27.9 524.0 22.1 43.5 378.6 1 036.5 2 302.6 3 311.1 35.8 452.1 (NA) (NA)

1983 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 21.6 394.0 16.4 32.3 272.0 670.9 1 508.3 2 171.6 38.8 454.6 (NA) (NA)

1982 Census 286 --- 325 154 18.8 339.6 14.0 27.1 223.2 592.2 1 193.6 1 820.6 39.7 342.8 92 95 1981 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 25.6 410.4 20.0 39.2 288.8 653.9 1 523.5 2 206.2 55.3 369.5 (NA) (NA)

1980 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 27.7 412.2 21.1 39.4 280.5 834.3 1 580.7 2 435.8 55.2 440.6 (NA) (NA)

1979 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 35.7 476.4 28.3 53.8 341.7 1 134.9 1 993.3 3 088.2 37.1 493.4 (NA) (NA)

1978 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 32.0 403.0 25.7 49.5 286.8 939.4 1 604.0 2 498.0 39.0 448.1 (NA) (NA)

1977 Census 316 --- 353 165 28.1 322.0 22.5 43.1 229.9 645.9 1 285.3 1 910.1 36.2 355.0 94 96

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

1992 Census 122 --- 145 83 16.1 367.3 13.1 24.9 246.2 842.9 2 063.3 2 960.9 19.0 367.1 96 97

1991 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 11.8 259.9 9.5 18.4 171.2 631.9 1 334.3 1 935.4 17.2 332.0 (NA) (NA)

1990 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 14.1 308.0 11.0 21.0 201.7 594.5 1 571.8 2 167.2 24.9 319.6 (NA) (NA)

1989 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 15.5 336.0 12.3 24.2 225.1 699.4 1 853.5 2 562.7 24.2 331.2 (NA) (NA)

1988 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 17.0 357.1 13.5 25.9 236.9 755.1 2 032.1 2 756.4 23.6 361.2 (NA) (NA)

1987 Census 144 --- 165 81 15.1 316.9 11.8 23.4 211.9 688.6 1 811.4 2 486.8 18.7 315.0 95 96

1986 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 12.0 232.4 9.5 18.2 154.0 492.0 1 382.3 1 887.2 22.3 212.9 (NA) (NA)

1985 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 12.2 223.2 9.7 18.9 149.8 558.1 1 337.1 1 872.2 41.8 236.3 (NA) (NA)

1984 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 14.2 244.4 11.7 22.4 162.4 613.9 1 446.7 2 080.1 28.3 192.2 (NA) (NA)

1983 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 11.7 246.8 9.2 19.1 139.9 582.2 1 388.4 1 934.3 13.9 191.2 (NA) (NA)

1982 Census 79 --- 87 55 7.2 120.6 5.7 10.2 79.3 304.0 653.1 952.7 15.5 131.9 97 88

1981 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 9.1 117.6 6.0 10.2 74.2 299.8 815.7 1 105.7 8.7 102.5 (NA) (NA)

1980 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 9.8 137.7 5.9 11.9 68.5 188.1 660.0 863.0 8.8 101.3 (NA) (NA)

1979 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 13.4 174.9 8.4 15.9 106.8 186.0 752.6 981.4 14.3 204.1 (NA) (NA)

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–7
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 2

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 1a. Historical Statistics for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier YearsmCon.

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Year1

All establishments3 All employees Production workers Ratios

Companies2

(no.)

Total

(no.)

With 20

employees or

more

(no.)

Number

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours (millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added

by manufac- ture4

(million

dollars)

Cost of materials5

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures6

(million

dollars)

End-of- year

inventories4

(million

dollars)

Speciali- zation7

(percent)

Coverage8

(percent)

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMESmCon.

1978 ASM (NA) ------ (NA) (NA) 21.6 260.9 17.4 33.8 170.5 650.6 1 396.3 2 024.2 19.8 300.1 (NA) (NA)

1977 Census 79 --- 116 114 19.2 205.4 15.4 29.6 135.1 443.3 1 132.5 1 564.5 16.4 220.6 92 94

1In annual survey of manufactures (ASM) years, data are estimates based on a representative sample of establishments canvassed annually and may differ from results of a complete

canvass of all establishments. ASM publication shows percentage standard errors. Unless otherwise noted, for data prior to 1977, see 1977 Census of Manufactures, vol. II, table 1 of the industry

chapter. 2For the Census, a company is defined as a business organization consisting of one establishment or more under common ownership or control.

3Includes establishments with payroll at any time during the year.

4Beginning in 1982, all respondents were requested to report their inventories at cost or market prior to adjustment to LIFO cost. This is a change from prior years when respondents were

permitted to value their inventories using any generally accepted accounting method. Consequently, 1982 data for inventories and value added by manufacture are not comparable to prior-year data. 5Cost of materials is the sum of five components: the cost of (1) parts used in the manufacture of finished goods (materials, parts, containers, and supplies incorporated into products or

otherwise directly consumed in the process); (2) purchased items later resold without further manufacture; (3) fuels; (4) electricity; and (5) commissions or fees to outside parties for contract

manufacturing. A separate cost for each of the five components is shown in table 3a. Detailed data on materials consumed by type, are shown in table 7. 6Detailed data on new machinery and equipment expenditures are provided in table 3c.

7Represents ratio of primary product shipments to total product shipments (primary and secondary, excluding miscellaneous receipts) for establishments classified in the industry.

8Represents ratio of primary products shipped by establishments classified in industry to total shipments of such products by all manufacturing establishments, wherever classified.

Table 1b. Selected Operating Ratios for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier Years

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Year Payroll per employee

(dollars)

Production

workers as

percent of total employment

(percent)

Annual hours

of production workers

(number)

Average hourly

earnings of

production workers

(dollars)

Cost of materials as

percent of value of

shipments

(percent)

Cost of materials and payroll as

percent of value of

shipments

(percent)

Value added

per employee

(dollars)

Payroll as

percent of

value added (percent)

Value added

per production worker hour (dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES

1992 Census 45 ---------- 704 85 2 055 21.66 70 77 198 171 23 113.92

1991 ASM 44 ------------ 945 82 2 061 21.32 66 73 207 001 22 122.75

1990 ASM 42 ------------ 004 84 1 999 20.31 72 79 164 945 25 98.84

1989 ASM 41 ------------ 580 85 2 072 19.40 69 76 187 569 22 106.48

1988 ASM 40 ------------ 436 85 2 098 18.68 72 79 158 858 25 88.72

1987 Census 36 ---------- 309 84 2 007 17.33 73 81 128 396 28 76.41

1986 ASM 36 ------------ 584 83 2 051 17.22 75 83 113 533 32 66.42

1985 ASM 36 ------------ 073 84 2 092 16.70 77 86 94 865 38 53.72

1984 ASM 34 ------------ 410 84 2 279 14.46 77 85 93 410 37 49.02

1983 ASM 31 ------------ 709 83 2 061 14.75 77 86 86 720 37 50.67

1982 Census 28 ---------- 413 81 1 882 14.45 78 88 64 372 44 42.44

1981 ASM 27 ------------ 951 82 1 928 13.94 79 89 57 450 49 36.26

1980 ASM 25 ------------ 179 80 1 937 12.63 79 89 50 392 50 32.33

1979 ASM 23 ------------ 385 84 2 024 10.99 75 85 59 549 39 35.12

1978 ASM 21 ------------ 848 85 2 071 10.12 76 85 57 061 38 32.61

1977 Census 20 ---------- 598 84 2 140 9.23 76 85 54 493 38 30.18

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

1992 Census 24 ---------- 195 73 2 000 10.77 61 80 49 914 48 34.20

1991 ASM 23 ------------ 122 76 2 030 9.91 57 76 51 412 45 33.52

1990 ASM 22 ------------ 559 76 1 982 9.99 58 77 48 637 46 32.25

1989 ASM 21 ------------ 656 76 1 958 9.87 57 76 46 947 46 31.44

1988 ASM 22 ------------ 359 77 1 982 9.93 57 77 48 829 46 31.96

1987 Census 22 ---------- 521 76 2 017 10.02 58 77 52 339 43 33.93

1986 ASM 21 ------------ 377 75 2 016 9.70 55 74 51 657 41 34.30

1985 ASM 20 ------------ 262 76 1 938 9.55 55 73 50 391 40 34.35

1984 ASM 19 ------------ 043 77 1 988 8.86 56 75 45 686 42 30.03

1983 ASM 18 ------------ 432 76 1 980 8.68 47 64 56 981 32 38.08

1982 Census 17 ---------- 694 75 1 896 8.61 53 73 41 883 42 29.42

1981 ASM 16 ------------ 463 77 1 904 7.89 57 78 33 970 48 23.06

1980 ASM 14 ------------ 663 78 1 882 6.99 56 79 28 752 51 19.54

1979 ASM 14 ------------ 259 80 1 933 6.70 54 76 31 115 46 20.12

1978 ASM 13 ------------ 126 79 1 920 6.11 56 77 27 365 48 18.01

1977 Census 12 ---------- 316 79 1 967 5.71 54 75 27 193 45 17.56

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

1992 Census 34 ---------- 880 78 2 064 15.85 59 77 77 300 45 47.80

1991 ASM 34 ------------ 027 79 2 019 15.82 60 80 68 161 50 42.99

1990 ASM 33 ------------ 540 79 2 024 15.69 59 79 69 131 49 43.06

1989 ASM 32 ------------ 689 80 2 055 15.19 60 79 67 273 49 40.78

1988 ASM 33 ------------ 005 80 2 096 15.01 59 78 71 685 46 42.67

1987 Census 30 ---------- 693 79 2 061 14.17 57 77 67 894 45 41.51

1986 ASM 30 ------------ 635 79 2 084 14.06 58 78 64 720 47 39.15

1985 ASM 30 ------------ 227 80 2 090 13.85 54 75 67 706 45 40.44

1984 ASM 27 ------------ 909 80 2 106 12.69 55 75 62 599 45 37.02

1983 ASM 26 ------------ 261 79 2 054 12.26 52 72 63 883 41 39.33

1982 Census 23 ---------- 690 78 1 919 11.65 52 73 52 161 45 34.80

1981 ASM 23 ------------ 407 79 1 923 11.55 54 76 48 007 49 31.46

1980 ASM 21 ------------ 367 78 1 913 10.68 55 79 39 879 54 26.80 1979 ASM 19 ------------ 793 81 2 000 9.40 55 78 39 280 50 24.18 1978 ASM 19 ------------ 124 82 2 074 8.81 55 78 38 623 50 22.65 1977 Census 17 ---------- 759 83 2 086 8.09 55 78 36 086 49 20.93

37A–8nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 3

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 1b. Selected Operating Ratios for the Industry: 1992 and Earlier YearsmCon.

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Year Payroll

per

employee

(dollars)

Production

workers as

percent of

total

employment

(percent)

Annual hours

of production

workers

(number)

Average hourly

earnings of

production

workers

(dollars)

Cost of

materials as

percent of

value of

shipments

(percent)

Cost of

materials and

payroll as

percent of

value of

shipments

(percent)

Value added

per employee

(dollars)

Payroll as

percent of

value added

(percent)

Value added

per production

worker hour

(dollars)

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

1992 Census 24 ---------- 184 80 2 053 10.34 69 85 46 731 52 28.48 1991 ASM 23 ------------ 312 76 2 041 9.97 73 91 33 575 69 21.51 1990 ASM 22 ------------ 105 78 1 995 9.80 72 90 35 040 63 22.45 1989 ASM 21 ------------ 525 80 1 959 9.72 72 87 38 790 55 24.84 1988 ASM 20 ------------ 686 79 1 950 9.48 71 86 38 617 54 25.17

1987 Census 20 ---------- 735 79 1 986 9.43 67 84 41 120 50 26.24 1986 ASM 20 ------------ 864 77 1 989 9.66 70 88 33 339 63 21.86 1985 ASM 20 ------------ 193 77 1 941 9.49 72 90 30 951 65 20.63 1984 ASM 18 ------------ 781 79 1 968 8.70 70 85 37 151 51 23.83 1983 ASM 18 ------------ 241 76 1 970 8.42 69 88 31 060 59 20.77

1982 Census 18 ---------- 064 74 1 936 8.24 66 84 31 500 57 21.85 1981 ASM 16 ------------ 031 78 1 960 7.37 69 88 25 543 63 16.68 1980 ASM 14 ------------ 881 76 1 867 7.12 65 82 30 119 49 21.18 1979 ASM 13 ------------ 345 79 1 901 6.35 65 80 31 790 42 21.09 1978 ASM 12 ------------ 594 80 1 926 5.79 64 80 29 356 43 18.98 1977 Census 11 ---------- 459 80 1 916 5.33 67 84 22 986 50 14.99

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

1992 Census 22 ---------- 814 81 1 901 9.89 70 82 52 354 44 33.85

1991 ASM 22 ------------ 025 81 1 937 9.30 69 82 53 551 41 34.34

1990 ASM 21 ------------ 844 78 1 909 9.60 73 87 42 163 52 28.31

1989 ASM 21 ------------ 677 79 1 967 9.30 72 85 45 123 48 28.90

1988 ASM 21 ------------ 006 79 1 919 9.15 74 87 44 418 47 29.15

1987 Census 20 ---------- 987 78 1 983 9.06 73 86 45 603 46 29.43

1986 ASM 19 ------------ 367 79 1 916 8.46 73 86 41 000 47 27.03

1985 ASM 18 ------------ 295 80 1 948 7.93 71 83 45 746 40 29.53

1984 ASM 17 ------------ 211 82 1 915 7.25 70 81 43 232 40 27.41

1983 ASM 21 ------------ 094 79 2 076 7.32 72 85 49 761 42 30.48

1982 Census 16 ---------- 750 79 1 789 7.77 69 81 42 222 40 29.80

1981 ASM 12 ------------ 923 66 1 700 7.27 74 84 32 945 39 29.39

1980 ASM 14 ------------ 051 60 2 017 5.76 76 92 19 194 73 15.81

1979 ASM 13 ------------ 052 63 1 893 6.72 77 95 13 881 94 11.70

1978 ASM 12 ------------ 079 81 1 943 5.04 69 82 30 120 40 19.25

1977 Census 10 ---------- 698 80 1 922 4.56 72 86 23 089 46 14.98

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a.

Table 2. Industry Statistics for Selected States: 1992 and 1987

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. States with 100 employees or more are shown. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry and geographic area

1992 1987

All establishments All employees Production workers

E1 Total(no.)

With 20

employees or

more

(no.)

Number2

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours

(millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures

(million

dollars)

All

employees2

(1,000)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR

VEHICLES AND CAR

BODIES

United States – ----------- 456 161 228.4 10 438.8 193.3 397.3 8 606.8 45 262.2 107 636.6 152 948.5 2 989.5 281.3 36 117.7

Alabama E8 ------------------------ 6 4 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D) Arkansas E7 ------------------------ 6 1 .1 2.7 .1 .2 2.2 11.1 28.4 39.6 (D) .3 7.9

California – ------------------------ 57 14 8.0 349.8 7.1 15.2 309.9 645.0 2 337.7 2 980.1 (D) (NA) (D)

Colorado E9 ------------------------ 5 1 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Delaware – ------------------------ 2 2 I (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Florida E7 -------------------------- 22 4 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .8 49.7

Georgia – ------------------------- 14 4 I (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) Illinois – --------------------------- 19 5 8.5 384.2 7.4 15.5 320.4 1 854.8 5 885.5 7 766.8 (D) (NA) (D) Indiana – -------------------------- 34 13 5.8 242.2 4.9 9.1 201.1 1 826.4 3 188.2 4 983.1 23.0 (NA) (D)

Kansas – -------------------------- 8 2 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Kentucky – ------------------------ 9 4 J (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Louisiana – ------------------------ 4 2 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Maryland – ------------------------ 4 1 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Michigan – ------------------------ 49 26 76.9 3 657.7 63.9 130.9 2 975.6 12 695.5 29 257.2 42 091.3 474.0 105.3 11 552.1

Minnesota – ----------------------- 4 2 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Missouri – ------------------------- 14 6 15.2 732.0 13.9 27.9 647.1 4 663.3 11 456.3 16 070.7 (D) 21.8 3 829.5

New Jersey – ---------------------- 10 4 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

New Mexico – --------------------- 3 1 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

New York – ----------------------- 12 4 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

North Carolina – ------------------- 12 2 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

North Dakota E2 -------------------- 4 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Ohio – ---------------------------- 29 20 35.7 1 565.3 30.7 60.4 1 326.2 7 849.2 15 277.7 23 032.0 320.4 36.7 5 650.7

Oklahoma – ----------------------- 7 3 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Oregon – ------------------------- 8 2 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Pennsylvania E3 -------------------- 16 4 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–9
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 4

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 2. Industry Statistics for Selected States: 1992 and 1987mCon.

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. States with 100 employees or more are shown. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry and geographic area

1992 1987

All establishments All employees Production workers

E1 Total(no.)

With 20

employees or

more

(no.)

Number2

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours

(millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures

(million

dollars)

All

employees2

(1,000)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR

VEHICLES AND CAR

BODIESmCon.

South Carolina – ------------------- 4 2 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Tennessee – ---------------------- 5 3 J (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Texas – --------------------------- 20 6 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Virginia – -------------------------- 5 2 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Washington – ---------------------- 8 2 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Wisconsin – ----------------------- 15 5 I (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 13.7 1 087.5

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK

AND BUS BODIES

United States E1 ----------- 676 301 35.9 868.6 26.2 52.4 564.6 1 791.9 2 817.5 4 594.7 71.2 37.8 1 978.4

Alabama E2 ------------------------ 18 6 .6 13.9 .5 1.3 10.5 44.3 65.6 107.5 .3 .5 28.7

Arizona – ------------------------- 11 6 .4 8.6 .3 .7 5.9 28.5 39.9 66.1 (D) (NA) (NA)

Arkansas E2 ------------------------ 5 3 1.0 18.3 .8 1.1 12.8 6.3 74.4 82.6 (D) G (D)

California – ------------------------ 95 32 2.8 68.1 2.2 4.3 44.8 258.6 322.0 578.8 (D) (NA) (D)

Florida – -------------------------- 25 13 2.3 52.8 1.8 3.6 34.0 115.7 169.5 283.3 2.5 2.4 120.5

Georgia E1 ------------------------- 25 15 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.9 1.1 35.8 Illinois – --------------------------- 19 9 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Indiana E2 -------------------------- 41 28 4.9 106.6 3.1 6.1 66.1 180.5 293.4 469.5 4.4 (NA) (D) Iowa – ---------------------------- 14 11 .9 22.4 .7 1.4 16.6 43.3 92.7 135.4 1.2 F (D) Kansas – -------------------------- 16 10 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D)

Kentucky – ------------------------ 14 5 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .5 E (D)

Massachusetts E7 ------------------- 9 4 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Michigan – ------------------------ 19 5 .8 24.6 .7 1.6 19.5 43.6 45.4 90.4 1.5 G (D)

Minnesota E2 ----------------------- 17 7 .4 9.6 .3 .5 5.9 16.9 25.8 43.4 .3 E (D)

Mississippi E2 ----------------------- 9 6 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Missouri – ------------------------- 15 8 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .3 F (D)

New Jersey E1 ---------------------- 11 2 .2 6.2 .2 .4 4.2 8.8 9.8 18.6 (D) E (D)

New York – ----------------------- 28 12 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .7 G (D)

North Carolina – ------------------- 30 14 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Ohio E1 ---------------------------- 31 21 2.4 64.7 1.7 3.5 42.0 114.7 136.8 249.6 2.5 (NA) (D)

Oklahoma – ----------------------- 13 5 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Oregon E1 ------------------------- 10 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Pennsylvania E1 -------------------- 50 27 3.5 85.9 2.6 4.9 53.7 218.1 358.8 582.3 5.7 4.5 243.5 South Carolina – ------------------- 4 1 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D) Tennessee – ---------------------- 14 3 .4 10.6 .3 .6 6.3 23.9 27.3 50.2 (D) F (D)

Texas E2 --------------------------- 37 14 1.6 31.4 1.2 2.3 21.0 58.3 109.2 171.9 (D) G (D) Utah – ---------------------------- 6 1 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Virginia – -------------------------- 14 8 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.2 37.5

Washington E1 ---------------------- 7 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

West Virginia – -------------------- 6 3 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .2 (NA) (NA) Wisconsin – ----------------------- 19 9 2.4 75.1 1.7 3.6 49.1 117.9 187.2 300.7 (D) 1.9 91.1

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR

VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIES

United States – ----------- 3 246 1 454 400.2 13 955.6 313.4 647.0 10 255.1 30 927.9 43 951.9 75 070.7 3 647.6 389.6 26 451.6

Alabama – ------------------------ 41 16 5.8 215.9 4.8 9.7 173.8 437.7 480.3 937.6 15.4 9.1 528.1

Arizona – ------------------------- 50 9 2.0 48.9 1.2 2.4 20.1 133.5 189.4 329.1 13.5 1.0 36.6

Arkansas – ------------------------ 38 20 4.9 108.1 4.1 9.2 82.1 326.2 356.4 688.7 17.1 3.3 272.4

California E2 ------------------------ 451 146 15.9 382.0 11.6 24.2 239.9 823.0 866.4 1 680.8 (D) 18.3 892.0

Colorado – ------------------------ 46 9 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.1 56.3

Connecticut E2 ---------------------- 28 14 2.4 63.7 1.9 3.4 42.1 125.8 127.6 251.3 (D) (NA) (D)

Florida E1 -------------------------- 103 19 2.5 48.5 1.9 3.7 30.1 147.1 143.8 289.2 (D) 1.9 74.6

Georgia – ------------------------- 73 27 4.7 111.6 3.6 7.0 71.5 304.1 318.4 626.0 21.4 (NA) (D)

Illinois – --------------------------- 133 70 14.1 349.6 10.7 21.4 228.1 981.4 1 017.9 1 998.6 (D) (NA) (D)

Indiana – -------------------------- 194 125 50.3 1 961.1 36.6 76.7 1 276.4 4 080.1 4 403.0 8 416.9 455.8 34.4 2 497.5

Iowa – ---------------------------- 49 27 4.7 122.3 3.9 7.7 93.8 414.8 338.2 757.4 16.9 4.1 356.4 Kansas – -------------------------- 23 8 2.0 44.6 1.8 3.7 37.1 122.3 135.8 259.0 (D) G (D)

Kentucky – ------------------------ 55 39 I (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) Louisiana E5 ------------------------ 19 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA) Maine E8 --------------------------- 11 3 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Maryland – ------------------------ 26 8 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.1 G (D)

Massachusetts E1 ------------------- 34 11 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Michigan – ------------------------ 434 255 104.9 4 448.2 86.0 180.6 3 549.1 8 345.4 13 447.9 21 907.3 898.7 (NA) (D)

Minnesota E1 ----------------------- 43 16 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

Mississippi – ----------------------- 40 22 5.7 134.6 4.8 9.2 97.9 344.3 558.4 940.0 13.7 (NA) (D)

Missouri – ------------------------- 97 53 J (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 52.3 (NA) (D) Nebraska – ------------------------ 15 7 2.4 54.9 2.1 4.1 41.8 239.5 159.5 399.8 (D) 2.1 194.6 Nevada – ------------------------- 12 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

New Hampshire – ------------------ 4 1 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D)

New Jersey E2 ---------------------- 66 23 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

New York – ----------------------- 109 39 J (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 77.4 25.0 1 836.6

North Carolina – ------------------- 83 50 12.6 359.2 10.1 20.6 252.3 1 061.3 1 501.9 2 553.8 92.5 (NA) (D)

Ohio – ---------------------------- 247 146 55.4 2 236.4 44.0 92.4 1 710.4 5 107.2 8 356.7 13 591.2 1 205.2 (NA) (D)

Oklahoma – ----------------------- 52 15 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 13.4 (NA) (D)

Oregon – ------------------------- 48 12 1.6 49.3 1.1 2.1 31.1 85.0 129.7 212.4 (D) 1.3 55.1

See footnotes at end of table.

37A–10nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 5

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Table 2. Industry Statistics for Selected States: 1992 and 1987mCon.

[Excludes data for auxiliaries. States with 100 employees or more are shown. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry and geographic area

1992 1987

All establishments All employees Production workers

E1 Total(no.)

With 20

employees or

more

(no.)

Number2

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours

(millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures

(million

dollars)

All

employees2

(1,000)

Value added

by manufacture

(million

dollars)

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR

VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIESmCon.

Pennsylvania – -------------------- 88 35 8.5 293.5 6.0 11.9 205.0 690.7 556.8 1 245.6 31.9 8.1 558.2

Rhode Island – -------------------- 8 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D)

South Carolina – ------------------- 32 19 I (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

South Dakota – -------------------- 6 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .2 7.9

Tennessee – ---------------------- 111 67 J (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Texas E1 --------------------------- 173 55 5.6 137.9 4.0 8.3 82.8 230.1 426.0 652.4 28.7 4.1 226.5 Utah – ---------------------------- 18 5 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Vermont – ------------------------- 3 2 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Virginia – -------------------------- 34 18 5.9 168.6 4.7 9.7 119.9 390.7 540.9 930.6 27.7 (NA) (D)

Washington E3 ---------------------- 56 12 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Wisconsin – ----------------------- 66 36 9.7 318.2 8.0 14.8 246.2 787.9 1 140.2 1 927.4 49.3 8.5 772.9

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK

TRAILERS

United States – ----------- 339 157 23.4 565.9 18.7 38.4 397.2 1 093.5 2 459.0 3 545.5 30.9 27.5 1 130.8

Alabama – ------------------------ 13 8 1.4 33.2 1.2 2.5 24.3 65.8 145.4 210.9 .6 1.4 61.0

Arkansas E5 ------------------------ 7 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .2 (NA) (D)

California E2 ------------------------ 28 13 .9 27.4 .5 1.0 13.2 23.0 80.3 103.2 1.0 2.1 102.2

Colorado – ------------------------ 4 4 .3 7.3 .2 .4 3.8 17.0 15.3 33.2 (D) E (D)

Florida E2 -------------------------- 16 4 .6 12.4 .4 .9 8.2 17.3 40.1 55.7 (D) E (D)

Georgia – ------------------------- 10 7 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) G (D) Idaho – --------------------------- 4 3 .2 2.8 .1 .2 1.9 7.2 10.8 18.1 .1 (NA) (NA) Illinois – --------------------------- 10 8 2.3 48.2 2.0 3.8 37.2 171.4 224.3 397.5 1.2 G (D) Indiana – -------------------------- 19 8 4.1 107.9 3.6 7.6 89.8 213.3 578.9 793.6 9.9 G (D) Iowa – ---------------------------- 11 6 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .8 21.9

Kansas E2 -------------------------- 8 5 .2 4.9 .2 .4 3.8 10.0 10.6 21.1 (D) E (D)

Kentucky – ------------------------ 2 1 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Minnesota – ----------------------- 5 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Mississippi – ----------------------- 2 2 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Missouri E1 ------------------------- 11 4 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1.2 57.4

Nebraska – ------------------------ 7 4 .9 19.7 .7 1.4 13.5 44.0 89.0 132.9 (D) F (D)

New Jersey E7 ---------------------- 6 3 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D)

North Carolina E1 ------------------- 9 2 .3 8.3 .2 .5 5.0 16.0 24.6 40.8 .5 E (D) North Dakota – -------------------- 2 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Ohio – ---------------------------- 12 5 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D)

Oklahoma – ----------------------- 11 4 .4 8.1 .3 .6 5.5 10.6 19.8 30.3 .2 .4 14.7

Oregon E3 ------------------------- 10 4 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Pennsylvania – -------------------- 19 11 1.2 28.9 .9 1.8 20.2 53.6 211.3 260.5 (D) 2.0 91.1

South Carolina – ------------------- 6 3 .1 2.5 .1 .2 1.6 3.9 5.3 9.3 .1 (NA) (NA)

South Dakota – -------------------- 6 5 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .5 9.6

Tennessee – ---------------------- 7 3 .6 13.6 .4 .9 9.3 26.5 46.3 72.6 (D) F (D)

Texas E2 --------------------------- 33 14 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .5 3.1 91.4

Utah – ---------------------------- 4 2 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

Virginia – -------------------------- 4 1 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Washington E1 ---------------------- 9 6 .4 9.7 .3 .7 6.4 19.9 31.5 51.6 (D) F (D)

Wisconsin – ----------------------- 16 7 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2.8 1.5 67.9

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR

HOMES

United States – ----------- 145 83 16.1 367.3 13.1 24.9 246.2 842.9 2 063.3 2 960.9 19.0 15.1 688.6

Alabama – ------------------------ 3 3 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) E (D)

California – ------------------------ 17 12 2.3 49.6 2.0 3.9 36.0 131.5 315.7 440.5 2.9 2.6 129.6 Florida – -------------------------- 4 3 G (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D) Indiana – -------------------------- 56 34 5.7 136.7 4.7 9.0 98.4 239.8 930.2 1 233.8 5.7 6.0 296.7 Iowa – ---------------------------- 3 3 H (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (D)

Michigan – ------------------------ 6 5 F (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Minnesota E7 ----------------------- 5 2 .2 3.4 .2 .3 2.3 6.9 14.2 21.3 (D) (NA) (NA)

Oklahoma – ----------------------- 1 1 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Oregon – ------------------------- 4 4 1.1 24.8 .9 1.9 15.8 53.5 119.2 171.1 (D) F (D)

Pennsylvania – -------------------- 3 2 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) F (D) Texas – --------------------------- 9 4 E (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) .3 E (D) Wisconsin – ----------------------- 2 2 C (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA) (NA)

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a.

1Payroll and sales data for some small single-establishment companies with up to 20 employees (cutoff varied by industry) were obtained from administrative records of other Government

agencies rather than from census report forms. These data were then used in conjunction with industry averages to estimate the items shown for these small establishments. This technique was

also used for a small number of other establishments whose reports were not received at the time data were tabulated. The following symbols are shown for those States where estimated value of

shipments data based on administrative-record data account for 10 percent or more of figure shown: E1m10 to 19 percent; E2m20 to 29 percent; E3m30 to 39 percent; E4m40 to 49 percent;

E5m50 to 59 percent; E6m60 to 69 percent; E7m70 to 79 percent; E8m80 to 89 percent; E9m90 percent or more. 2Statistics for some producing States have been withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. However, for States with 100 employees or more, number of establishments is

shown and employment-size range is indicated by one of the following symbols: Cm100 to 249 employees; Em250 to 499 employees; Fm500 to 999 employees; Gm1,000 to 2,499 employees; Hm2,500 to 4,999 employees; Im5,000 to 9,999 employees; Jm10,000 to 24,999 employees; Km25,000 to 49,999 employees; Lm50,000 to 99,999 employees; Mm100,000 employees or more.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–11
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TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 3a. Summary Statistics for the Industry: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Motor vehicles and

car bodies

(SIC 3711)

Truck and bus

bodies

(SIC 3713)

Motor vehicle parts

and accessories

(SIC 3714)

Truck trailers

(SIC 3715)

Motor homes

(SIC 3716)

Companies number --------------------------------------------------------- -- 400 622 2 713 310 122

All establishments number --------------------------------------------------- -- 456 676 3 246 339 145

With 1 to 19 employees number ------------------------------------------- -- 295 375 1 792 182 62

With 20 to 99 employees number ------------------------------------------ -- 69 210 750 103 46

With 100 employees or more number --------------------------------------- -- 92 91 704 54 37

Employment and labor costs:

Employees 1,000 --------------------------------------------------------- -- 228.4 35.9 400.2 23.4 16.1 Compensation, total mil dol ------------------------------------------------ -- 15 459.6 1 089.6 18 992.3 711.3 442.3 Annual payroll mil dol --------------------------------------------------- -- 10 438.8 868.6 13 955.6 565.9 367.3 Fringe benefits mil dol --------------------------------------------------- -- 5 020.8 221.0 5 036.8 145.4 75.0 Social Security and other legally required payments mil dol ---------------- -- 1 216.9 105.7 1 423.2 70.0 42.6 Employer voluntary payments mil dol ------------------------------------ -- 3 804.0 115.3 3 613.6 75.4 32.4

Production workers:

Average for year 1,000 ---------------------------------------------------- -- 193.3 26.2 313.4 18.7 13.1

March 1,000 ------------------------------------------------------------ -- 188.5 26.2 309.6 17.7 12.8

May 1,000 ------------------------------------------------------------- -- 198.9 26.9 316.5 18.6 13.4

August 1,000 ----------------------------------------------------------- -- 183.1 26.5 310.7 19.2 13.3

November 1,000 -------------------------------------------------------- -- 202.8 25.3 317.3 19.3 13.1

Hours millions ------------------------------------------------------------ -- 397.3 52.4 647.0 38.4 24.9

Wages mil dol ------------------------------------------------------------ -- 8 606.8 564.6 10 255.1 397.2 246.2

Cost of materials1 ----------------------------------------------------mil dol-- 107 636.6 2 817.5 43 951.9 2 459.0 2 063.3

Materials, parts, containers, etc., consumed2 --------------------------mil dol-- 105 521.7 2 587.4 40 220.9 2 287.3 2 033.6

Resales mil dol ----------------------------------------------------------- -- 1 426.5 163.6 2 235.4 139.5 14.9

Fuels mil dol ------------------------------------------------------------- -- 202.9 15.9 242.7 5.1 4.1

Purchased electricity mil dol ------------------------------------------------ -- 417.1 33.7 730.6 15.2 8.2

Contract work mil dol ------------------------------------------------------ -- 68.4 16.8 522.4 11.9 2.5

Quantity of electric energy used for heat and power: Purchased mil kWh ------------------------------------------------------- -- 8 448.0 678.8 13 302.0 259.2 120.4

Generated less sold mil kWh ---------------------------------------------- -- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

Total value of shipments mil dol ---------------------------------------------- -- 152 948.5 4 594.7 75 070.7 3 545.5 2 960.9

Value added mil dol --------------------------------------------------------- -- 45 262.2 1 791.9 30 927.9 1 093.5 842.9

Inventories by stage of fabrication:

Beginning of 1992 mil dol -------------------------------------------------- -- 4 165.4 723.6 7 240.1 403.0 408.7

Finished goods mil dol -------------------------------------------------- -- 683.9 129.4 2 027.6 77.4 166.6

Work in process mil dol ------------------------------------------------- -- 1 503.9 261.7 2 186.4 75.2 52.6

Materials and supplies mil dol -------------------------------------------- -- 1 977.5 332.5 3 026.1 250.4 189.5

End of 1992 mil dol ------------------------------------------------------- -- 4 101.3 757.4 7 122.6 438.1 367.1 Finished goods mil dol -------------------------------------------------- -- 644.5 136.9 1 872.8 77.8 101.9 Work in process mil dol ------------------------------------------------- -- 1 493.6 268.8 2 150.4 81.7 62.6 Materials and supplies mil dol -------------------------------------------- -- 1 963.2 351.6 3 099.4 278.6 202.6

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a.

1Data on purchased services for the repair of buildings and machinery and for communication services are not included in cost of materials, etc., but are shown in table 3c.

2Data on materials consumed by type are shown in table 7. Data on amount purchased or transferred from foreign sources are shown in table 3c.

Table 3b. Gross Book Value of Depreciable Assets, Capital Expenditures, Retirements,

Depreciation, and Rental Payments: 1992

[Million dollars. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item Motor vehicles and car bodies

(SIC 3711)

Truck and bus bodies (SIC 3713)Motor vehicle parts and accessories (SIC 3714)

Truck trailers (SIC 3715)Motor homes (SIC 3716)

Gross book value of depreciable assets:

Total:

Beginning of year -------------------------------------------------------- 28 364.3 1 174.1 32 427.8 585.8 391.2

New capital expenditures1----------------------------------------------- 2 989.5 71.2 3 647.6 30.9 19.0

Used capital expenditures----------------------------------------------- (D) 2.3 199.3 8.1 2.8

Retirements ----------------------------------------------------------- (D) 317.0 1 003.5 18.5 16.0

End of year-------------------------------------------------------------- 30 697.4 930.7 35 271.3 606.3 397.0

Buildings and other structures:

Beginning of year -------------------------------------------------------- 7 268.4 274.4 5 718.4 186.6 139.6

New capital expenditures ----------------------------------------------- 520.4 12.1 667.4 6.2 5.9

Used capital expenditures----------------------------------------------- (D) .8 40.4 2.3 1.4

Retirements ----------------------------------------------------------- (D) 8.3 27.4 3.4 3.4

End of year-------------------------------------------------------------- 7 745.3 278.9 6 398.8 191.8 143.4

Machinery and equipment:

Beginning of year -------------------------------------------------------- 21 095.9 899.7 26 709.4 399.2 251.6

New capital expenditures1----------------------------------------------- 2 469.1 59.1 2 980.2 24.7 13.2

Used capital expenditures----------------------------------------------- (D) 1.6 158.8 5.8 1.4

Retirements ----------------------------------------------------------- (D) 308.6 976.0 15.1 12.6

End of year-------------------------------------------------------------- 22 952.1 651.7 28 872.4 414.6 253.6

Depreciation charges during 1992:

Total---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 729.4 60.3 2 187.6 48.0 31.3

Buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------- 243.9 11.5 227.3 9.4 6.4

Machinery and equipment ------------------------------------------------- 1 485.4 48.8 1 960.3 38.6 24.9

Rental payments:

Total---------------------------------------------------------------------- 387.6 34.8 472.7 22.9 16.9 Buildings and other structures --------------------------------------------- 217.0 22.0 223.7 15.9 13.8 Machinery and equipment ------------------------------------------------- 170.7 12.8 249.1 7.0 3.1

1Data on new machinery and equipment expenditures by type are provided in table 3c.

37A–12nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Table 3c. Supplemental Industry Statistics Based on Sample Estimates: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Item

Motor vehicles and car

bodies

(SIC 3711)

Truck and bus bodies

(SIC 3713)

Motor vehicle parts and

accessories

(SIC 3714)

Truck trailers

(SIC 3715)

Motor homes

(SIC 3716)

Amount

(million

dollars)

Relative

standard

error of

estimate1

(percent)

Amount

(million

dollars)

Relative

standard

error of

estimate1

(percent)

Amount

(million

dollars)

Relative

standard

error of

estimate1

(percent)

Amount

(million

dollars)

Relative

standard

error of

estimate1

(percent)

Amount

(million

dollars)

Relative

standard

error of

estimate1

(percent)

Purchased services:

Cost of purchased services for the repair of–

Buildings and other structures 64.8 --------------------------- (X) 4.4 (X) 118.5 (X) 2.5 (X) 1.3 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 95.8 (X) 79.8 (X) 92.1 (X) 81.1 (X) 84.7 (X)

Machinery 283.5 --------------------------------------------- (X) 20.3 (X) 738.5 (X) 15.4 (X) 2.8 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 97.3 (X) 77.3 (X) 92.3 (X) 81.9 (X) 85.6 (X)

Other purchased services:

Communications 15.6 ---------------------------------------- (X) 8.8 (X) 62.9 (X) 4.2 (X) 2.9 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 74.8 (X) 80.6 (X) 85.0 (X) 83.6 (X) 85.3 (X)

Legal 12.7 -------------------------------------------------- (X) 8.4 (X) 305.4 (X) 4.9 (X) 3.0 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 93.9 (X) 82.6 (X) 90.7 (X) 83.6 (X) 81.6 (X)

Accounting and bookkeeping 14.0 ---------------------------- (X) 54.2 (X) 25.3 (X) 1.7 (X) 1.1 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 91.1 (X) 81.7 (X) 89.6 (X) 83.6 (X) 84.5 (X)

Advertising 225.3 --------------------------------------------- (X) 10.9 (X) 815.6 (X) 5.3 (X) 13.3 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 89.0 (X) 81.2 (X) 89.2 (X) 83.6 (X) 85.6 (X)

Software and other data processing 25.9 ---------------------- (X) 2.1 (X) 83.4 (X) 1.6 (X) 1.6 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 89.0 (X) 72.3 (X) 91.3 (X) 80.8 (X) 84.7 (X)

Refuse removal, including hazardous waste 71.5 --------------- (X) 6.2 (X) 216.9 (X) 3.0 (X) 2.6 (X)

Response coverage ratio (percent)2 -------------------- 97.0 (X) 78.1 (X) 93.3 (X) 81.9 (X) 78.2 (X)

New machinery and equipment expenditures 2 ------------------ 469.1 (X) 59.1 (X) 2 980.2 (X) 24.7 (X) 13.2 (X)

Automobiles, trucks, etc., for highway use 33.4 ------------------- 1 1.8 36 20.4 8 1.7 19 1.0 19

Computers and peripheral data processing equipment 46.3 -------- 1 4.2 19 73.3 3 3.0 5 1.0 19

All other 2 ------------------------------------------------- 389.5 1 53.1 3 2 886.5 1 20.1 2 11.2 4

Adjustment ratio3 --------------------------------------- 1.0 (X) 1.0 (X) 1.0 (X) 1.1 (X) 1.7 (X)

Cost of materials, components, parts, etc., used 105 --------------- 521.7 (X) 2 587.4 (X) 40 220.9 (X) 2 287.3 (X) 2 033.6 (X)

Materials purchased or transferred from foreign sources4 ----- (S) (X) 46.2 12 4 700.8 3 47.0 5 38.7 3 Materials purchased or transferred from domestic sources (S) ---- (X) 2 541.2 1 35 520.1 1 2 240.3 1 1 994.9 1 Adjustment ratio3 --------------------------------------- (S) (X) 1.6 (X) 1.8 (X) 1.4 (X) 1.5 (X)

Note: The amounts shown for purchased services reflect only those services that establishments purchase from other companies. Amounts purchased by separate central admnistrative

offices and services provided to establishments by central administrative offices are excluded.

1For description of relative standard error of estimate, see Qualifications of the Data in appendixes.

2A response coverage ratio is derived for this item by calculating the ratio of the weighted employment (establishment data multiplied by sample weight, see appendix B) for those ASM

establishments that reported to the weighted total employment for all ASM establishments classified in the industry. 3Detail has been adjusted upwards to account for nonresponse. Inverse of the ratio shown represents a measure of the response of the inquiry. (See appendixes for further explanation.)

4Data may understate the true cost of imported parts, components, and supplies since some respondents do not know the origin of these materials. Includes cases where materials were

purchased from secondary suppliers or where they were transferred from company-operated warehouses or other distribution points. Direct purchases from foreign suppliers and importers by

domestic manufacturing establishments are believed to be reported accurately.

Table 4. Industry Statistics by Employment Size of Establishment: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry and employment size class

All employees Production workers

E1

All establishments

(no.)

Number

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours (millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value added by

manufac- ture (million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expend- itures

(million

dollars)

End-of- year

inventories

(million

dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND

CAR BODIES

Total – --------------------------------- 456 228.4 10 438.8 193.3 397.3 8 606.8 45 262.2 107 636.6 152 948.5 2 989.5 4 101.3

Establishments with an average ofm

1 to 4 employees E9 ---------------------------- 171 .2 7.4 .2 .5 6.0 25.8 64.0 89.7 1.6 2.9

5 to 9 employees E8 ---------------------------- 69 .4 10.7 .4 .7 8.7 38.5 94.9 133.5 2.5 4.4

10 to 19 employees E7 -------------------------- 55 .7 17.7 .6 1.1 13.4 54.3 129.5 183.6 3.2 8.6

20 to 49 employees E5 -------------------------- 41 1.2 32.0 1.0 2.0 23.7 65.5 199.7 261.3 4.5 19.1

50 to 99 employees E5 -------------------------- 28 2.1 54.6 1.7 3.5 39.0 197.9 389.0 583.8 7.6 40.4

100 to 249 employees E1 ------------------------ 16 2.5 68.5 1.8 3.9 48.1 165.6 370.2 526.8 3.5 76.6

250 to 499 employees E1 ------------------------ 8 2.9 101.0 2.0 4.2 64.8 292.6 856.8 1 136.5 74.6 149.9

500 to 999 employees – ------------------------ 6 4.8 188.2 3.3 6.7 124.7 481.2 1 122.5 1 578.2 (D) 114.8

1,000 to 2,499 employees – --------------------- 25 41.0 1 891.7 34.5 70.6 1 543.1 11 495.4 24 098.6 35 623.9 245.1 1 079.6

2,500 employees or more – --------------------- 37 172.4 8 067.1 147.9 304.1 6 735.3 32 445.5 80 311.4 112 831.1 2 646.9 2 605.0

Covered by administrative records2--------------- E9 138 .2 5.0 .2 .4 4.0 14.7 37.3 52.0 1.0 1.6

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS

BODIES

Total E1 --------------------------------- 676 35.9 868.6 26.2 52.4 564.6 1 791.9 2 817.5 4 594.7 71.2 757.4

Establishments with an average ofm

1 to 4 employees E9 ---------------------------- 135 .3 4.8 .2 .4 3.2 11.9 15.0 26.9 .3 4.6

5 to 9 employees E6 ---------------------------- 118 .8 15.9 .6 1.2 10.6 34.4 49.5 83.9 .8 14.2

10 to 19 employees E2 -------------------------- 122 1.7 38.6 1.2 2.4 23.3 80.1 97.4 177.6 1.7 26.2

20 to 49 employees E2 -------------------------- 141 4.5 106.6 3.3 6.5 66.7 197.2 294.9 492.9 4.7 80.7

50 to 99 employees E1 -------------------------- 69 4.9 114.7 3.8 7.6 75.0 276.0 317.0 595.4 4.2 103.2

100 to 249 employees E1 ------------------------ 65 10.2 238.0 7.5 14.6 151.6 417.8 731.5 1 142.6 11.9 218.6

250 to 499 employees – ------------------------ 17 5.9 163.4 4.6 9.5 110.9 453.1 703.4 1 148.9 34.1 193.4

500 to 999 employees – ------------------------ 6 7.6 186.6 5.1 10.3 123.2 321.6 608.8 926.4 13.6 116.5

1,000 to 2,499 employees – --------------------- 3 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

Covered by administrative records2--------------- E9 226 1.0 16.1 .8 1.4 10.8 35.4 49.4 84.8 1.0 14.3

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–13
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Table 4. Industry Statistics by Employment Size of Establishment: 1992mCon.

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry and employment size class

All employees Production workers

E1

All

establishments

(no.)

Number

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours

(millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value

added by

manufacture

(million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures

(million

dollars)

End-ofyear

inventories

(million

dollars)

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE

PARTS AND ACCESSORIES

Total – --------------------------------- 3 246 400.2 13 955.6 313.4 647.0 10 255.1 30 927.9 43 951.9 75 070.7 3 647.6 7 122.6

Establishments with an average ofm

1 to 4 employees E6 ---------------------------- 832 1.4 33.3 1.1 2.2 24.6 85.4 123.1 208.5 10.1 23.2

5 to 9 employees E7 ---------------------------- 493 3.3 72.4 2.6 5.2 53.3 137.4 209.7 346.6 15.5 40.0

10 to 19 employees E3 -------------------------- 467 6.5 143.3 4.8 9.6 94.2 269.9 427.8 699.5 37.7 101.4

20 to 49 employees E1 -------------------------- 477 14.9 346.0 10.8 21.6 205.1 776.3 995.7 1 767.6 60.6 262.1

50 to 99 employees E1 -------------------------- 273 19.6 455.0 14.8 30.1 282.8 1 069.2 1 296.9 2 350.5 92.9 334.4

100 to 249 employees – ------------------------ 348 55.7 1 426.0 42.4 86.1 916.0 3 900.4 5 450.2 9 369.0 558.7 1 041.9

250 to 499 employees – ------------------------ 200 68.6 1 890.3 53.5 109.1 1 312.3 4 942.9 6 188.6 11 108.5 403.2 1 180.1

500 to 999 employees – ------------------------ 91 63.5 1 764.0 49.8 102.5 1 250.0 4 714.0 6 580.4 11 313.6 465.3 964.4

1,000 to 2,499 employees – --------------------- 43 166.6 7 825.3 133.5 280.5 6 116.8 15 032.4 22 679.4 37 906.9 818.6 3 175.0

2,500 employees or more – --------------------- 22 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 185.1 (D)

Covered by administrative records2--------------- E9 1 247 5.6 100.4 4.5 8.7 76.3 170.9 250.0 420.9 20.8 44.6

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

Total – --------------------------------- 339 23.4 565.9 18.7 38.4 397.2 1 093.5 2 459.0 3 545.5 30.9 438.1

Establishments with an average ofm

1 to 4 employees E9 ---------------------------- 70 .1 2.5 .1 .2 1.6 4.0 10.2 14.0 .1 2.3

5 to 9 employees E8 ---------------------------- 58 .4 7.4 .3 .6 4.7 10.0 27.9 37.8 .3 5.5

10 to 19 employees E3 -------------------------- 54 .7 15.0 .6 1.1 9.7 21.3 49.2 70.4 .7 12.3

20 to 49 employees E2 -------------------------- 71 2.3 54.8 1.7 3.5 34.0 89.6 151.5 242.3 2.4 36.4

50 to 99 employees – -------------------------- 32 2.3 54.9 1.7 3.6 37.3 110.2 196.0 305.2 2.9 49.7

100 to 249 employees – ------------------------ 28 4.2 103.7 3.2 6.5 66.2 206.5 473.5 683.0 4.7 80.5

250 to 499 employees – ------------------------ 18 6.0 140.7 4.8 9.0 96.4 259.1 629.5 879.5 6.0 110.9

500 to 999 employees – ------------------------ 6 7.4 187.0 6.2 13.9 147.3 392.7 921.1 1 313.2 13.8 140.4

1,000 to 2,499 employees – --------------------- 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

Covered by administrative records2--------------- E9 122 .6 10.4 .5 .9 7.0 12.8 35.1 47.9 .5 7.1

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

Total – --------------------------------- 145 16.1 367.3 13.1 24.9 246.2 842.9 2 063.3 2 960.9 19.0 367.1

Establishments with an average ofm

1 to 4 employees E8 ---------------------------- 25 (Z) .7 (Z) .1 .4 1.5 4.0 5.5 .1 .8

5 to 9 employees E7 ---------------------------- 19 .1 2.3 .1 .2 1.5 4.8 12.1 16.9 .2 2.6

10 to 19 employees E2 -------------------------- 18 .2 4.2 .2 .4 2.8 8.8 35.6 44.5 .2 3.3

20 to 49 employees E3 -------------------------- 28 .9 15.7 .7 1.3 9.6 44.9 60.6 109.0 .7 10.3

50 to 99 employees E2 -------------------------- 18 1.2 22.1 .8 1.6 12.4 54.5 73.6 129.1 1.0 14.8

100 to 249 employees – ------------------------ 19 3.0 67.7 2.3 4.9 40.3 120.5 319.4 438.8 3.5 82.3

250 to 499 employees – ------------------------ 13 4.5 107.0 4.0 7.5 82.9 227.3 941.5 1 213.9 4.8 130.4

500 to 999 employees – ------------------------ 3 6.1 147.6 4.9 9.1 96.3 380.5 616.6 1 003.2 8.7 122.7

1,000 to 2,499 employees – --------------------- 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

2,500 employees or more – --------------------- 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

Covered by administrative records2--------------- E9 39 .1 2.1 .1 .2 1.4 4.0 11.0 15.0 .2 2.2

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a. Data shown as (D) are included in underscored figures above.

1Payroll and sales data for some small single-establishment manufacturing companies with up to 20 employees (cutoff varied by industry) were obtained from administrative records of other

Government agencies rather than from census report forms. These data were then used in conjunction with industry averages to estimate the items shown for these small establishments. This

technique was also used for a small number of other establishments whose reports were not received at the time data were tabulated. The following symbols are shown for those employment-size

classes where estimated data based on administrative-record data account for 10 percent or more of figures shown: E1m10 to 19 percent; E2m20 to 29 percent; E3m30 to 39 percent; E4m40 to

49 percent; E5m50 to 59 percent; E6m60 to 69 percent; E7m70 to 79 percent; E8m80 to 89 percent; E9m90 percent or more. 2Report forms were not mailed to small single-establishment companies with up to 20 employees (cutoff varied by industry). Payroll and sales data for 1992 were obtained from

administrative records supplied by other agencies of the Federal Government. Those data were then used in conjunction with industry averages to estimate the items shown. Data are also

included in respective employment-size classes shown.

37A–14nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Table 5a. Industry Statistics by Industry and Primary Product Class Specialization: 1992

[Table presents selected statistics for establishments according to their degree of specialization in products primary to their industry. Measures of plant specialization shown are (1) industry

specialization: ratio of primary product shipments to total product shipments (primary plus secondary, excluding miscellaneous receipts) for the establishment; and (2) product class specialization:

ratio of largest primary product class shipments to total product shipments (primary plus secondary, excluding miscellaneous receipts) for the establishment. See appendix for method of computing

ratios. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry or

product

class

code

Industry or primary product class

All employees Production workers

All

establishments

(number)

Number

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Number

(1,000)

Hours

(millions)

Wages

(million

dollars)

Value

added by

manufacture

(million

dollars)

Cost of

materials

(million

dollars)

Value of

shipments

(million

dollars)

New

capital

expenditures

(million

dollars)

3711 Motor vehicles and car bodies: All establishments in industry 456 ------------------------ 228.4 10 438.8 193.3 397.3 8 606.8 45 262.2 107 636.6 152 948.5 2 989.5

Establishments with this product class primary:

37111 Passenger cars, knockdown or assembled, chassis

for sale separately and passenger car bodies 58 ------- 134.4 6 247.9 115.1 239.6 5 201.7 23 312.9 61 977.6 85 420.8 2 333.7 37113 Buses, including military and firefighting vehicles

(chassis of own manufacture) 18 --------------------- 4.9 155.6 3.3 6.2 88.3 396.9 663.3 1 038.2 6.0 37114 Combat vehicles and wheeled tactical vehicles or carriers 2 ----------------------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

37116 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 10,000 pounds or less 20 ----------- 55.5 2 786.0 47.9 101.6 2 363.1 18 661.4 36 141.2 54 709.0 453.4 37117 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 10,001 to 19,500 pounds 3 -------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

37118 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 19,501 to 33,000 pounds 3 -------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

37119 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 33,001 pounds or more 17 ---------- 10.8 401.5 8.4 16.9 292.8 999.4 4 124.2 5 101.3 20.9

3713 Truck and bus bodies:

All establishments in industry 676 ------------------------ 35.9 868.6 26.2 52.4 564.6 1 791.9 2 817.5 4 594.7 71.2

Establishments with this product class primary:

37131 Truck, bus, and other vehicle bodies (except

passenger car bodies) for sale separately 228 ---------- 19.1 487.9 14.3 28.9 315.0 1 019.4 1 319.2 2 328.9 49.6

37132 Complete vehicles produced on purchased chassis 97 --- 10.8 251.5 7.4 14.9 165.2 499.6 1 058.1 1 562.4 15.1

3714 Motor vehicle parts and accessories:

All establishments in industry 3 ------------------------ 246 400.2 13 955.6 313.4 647.0 10 255.1 30 927.9 43 951.9 75 070.7 3 647.6

Establishments with this product class primary:

37142 Gasoline engines and gasoline engine parts for motor

vehicles, new 214 ------------------------------------ 67.6 2 745.3 54.1 115.3 2 117.6 5 885.0 10 494.5 16 453.1 737.5

37144 Filters for internal combustion engines and motor

vehicles, new 46 ------------------------------------ 13.9 337.5 10.8 22.1 228.5 1 370.5 980.6 2 352.6 40.2

37145 Exhaust system parts, new 60 ------------------------ 16.6 524.1 13.4 25.8 373.6 1 224.6 2 565.6 3 781.2 124.8

37146 Drive train components, new, except wheels and

brakes 181 ------------------------------------------ 91.5 4 107.9 71.1 152.3 3 077.7 8 200.5 10 965.2 19 124.2 1 358.8

37147 Motor vehicle wheels, new 49 ------------------------- 13.1 346.2 10.8 23.8 251.3 900.0 964.0 1 860.3 96.3

37148 Brake parts and assemblies, new 123 ------------------- 27.5 847.3 21.6 43.0 610.9 2 045.0 3 693.4 5 777.1 205.5

37149 All other motor vehicle parts and accessories, new,

n.e.c. 509 ------------------------------------------- 127.2 4 087.2 99.5 200.8 2 953.5 9 302.0 11 824.5 21 281.9 937.9

3714A Rebuilt parts for motor vehicles, excluding carburetors

and engine electrical equipment 153 ------------------- 15.0 349.0 10.8 21.8 210.2 841.3 820.3 1 639.5 22.2

3715 Truck trailers:

All establishments in industry 339 ------------------------ 23.4 565.9 18.7 38.4 397.2 1 093.5 2 459.0 3 545.5 30.9

Establishments with this product class primary:

37151 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of 10,000

pounds or more 134 --------------------------------- 20.0 494.2 15.9 32.6 344.9 980.9 2 131.1 3 099.9 26.9 37152 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of less

than 10,000 pounds 18 ------------------------------ 1.5 33.2 1.3 2.8 25.7 51.0 188.1 244.6 2.0

3716 Motor homes:

All establishments in industry 145 ------------------------ 16.1 367.3 13.1 24.9 246.2 842.9 2 063.3 2 960.9 19.0

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a.

Table 5b. Industry–Product AnalysismValue of Industry and Primary Product Shipments;

Specialization and Coverage Ratios: 1992 and Earlier Census Years

[Million dollars. An establishment is assigned to an industry based on shipment values of products representing largest amount considered primary to an industry. Frequently, establishment

shipments comprise mixtures of products assigned to an industry (primary), those considered primary to other industries (secondary), and receipts for activities such as merchandising or contract

work (total miscellaneous receipts). Subtotals for total value of shipments show this product pattern for an industry. Primary products specialization ratio is the primary products value of shipments

divided by the sum of primary products value of shipments plus secondary products value of shipments. The extent of which an industry’s primary products are shipped by establishments classified

both in and out of an industry is the coverage ratio and is calculated by dividing the primary products value of shipments by the value of primary products shipments made in all industries. For

meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry 1992 1987 1982

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES

Total value of shipments ------------------------------------------------ nnnn nnnn152 948.5 133 345.6 nnnnn70 739.7

Primary products value of shipments ----------------------------------- nnnn nnnn147 282.7 128 701.2 nnnnn66 413.7 Secondary products value of shipments--------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn4 015.3 3 893.2 nnnnnn3 836.8 Total miscellaneous receipts------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnn1 650.5 751.2 nnnnnnnn489.2 Value of resales ---------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnn1 561.2 654.5 nnnnnnnn435.5 Contract receipts --------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn3.2 4.9 nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts ---------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn86.2 91.8 nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Sales of scrap and refuse ----------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) 25.7 nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Receipts for repair work------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) 11.6 nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) 54.5 nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts, n.s.k. -------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) (NA) nnnnnnnnn(NA)

Primary products specialization ratio -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn97 97 nnnnnnnnnnn95

Value of primary products shipments made in all industries ----------------- nnnn nnnn147 515.1 130 856.8 nnnnn66 705.6

Value of primary products shipments made in this industry---------------- nnnn nnnn147 282.7 128 701.3 nnnnn66 413.7

Value of primary products shipments made in other industries------------- nnnnnn nnnnnnnn232.4 2 155.5 nnnnnnnn291.9

Coverage ratio --------------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn99 98 nnnnnnnnnnn99

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–15
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 10

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 5b. Industry–Product AnalysismValue of Industry and Primary Product Shipments;

Specialization and Coverage Ratios: 1992 and Earlier Census YearsmCon.

[Million dollars. An establishment is assigned to an industry based on shipment values of products representing largest amount considered primary to an industry. Frequently, establishment

shipments comprise mixtures of products assigned to an industry (primary), those considered primary to other industries (secondary), and receipts for activities such as merchandising or contract

work (total miscellaneous receipts). Subtotals for total value of shipments show this product pattern for an industry. Primary products specialization ratio is the primary products value of shipments

divided by the sum of primary products value of shipments plus secondary products value of shipments. The extent of which an industry’s primary products are shipped by establishments classified

both in and out of an industry is the coverage ratio and is calculated by dividing the primary products value of shipments by the value of primary products shipments made in all industries. For

meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

Industry 1992 1987 1982

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

Total value of shipments ------------------------------------------------ nnnnnn nnnnnn4 594.7 4 588.7 nnnnnn2 463.6 Primary products value of shipments ----------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn4 012.9 4 181.1 nnnnnn2 176.3 Secondary products value of shipments--------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn275.5 184.7 nnnnnnnn104.5 Total miscellaneous receipts------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn306.3 222.9 nnnnnnnn182.8 Value of resales ---------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn195.3 120.4 nnnnnnnnn82.1 Contract receipts --------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn39.1 7.8 nnnnnnnnnn8.5 Other miscellaneous receipts ---------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn71.9 94.7 nnnnnnnnn92.2 Receipts for repair work------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn37.2 40.2 nnnnnnnnn40.3 Other miscellaneous receipts -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn27.5 54.5 nnnnnnnnn51.9 Other miscellaneous receipts, n.s.k. -------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn7.1 (NA) nnnnnnnnn(NA)

Primary products specialization ratio -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn94 96 nnnnnnnnnnn95

Value of primary products shipments made in all industries ----------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn4 153.4 4 482.4 nnnnnn2 304.4 Value of primary products shipments made in this industry---------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn4 012.9 4 181.1 nnnnnn2 176.3 Value of primary products shipments made in other industries------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn140.5 301.3 nnnnnnnn128.2

Coverage ratio --------------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn97 93 nnnnnnnnnnn94

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIES

Total value of shipments ------------------------------------------------ nnnnn nnnnn75 070.7 62 068.4 nnnnn36 293.1

Primary products value of shipments ----------------------------------- nnnnn nnnnn69 344.9 54 972.5 nnnnn33 111.2

Secondary products value of shipments--------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn2 248.9 5 218.0 nnnnnn2 587.0

Total miscellaneous receipts------------------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn3 476.9 1 877.9 nnnnnnnn594.9

Value of resales ---------------------------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn3 060.1 1 557.6 nnnnnnnn441.7

Contract receipts --------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn86.9 89.9 nnnnnnnnn18.9

Other miscellaneous receipts ---------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn329.8 230.4 nnnnnnnn134.3

Sales of scrap and refuse ----------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn230.8 130.8 nnnnnnnnn92.2

Receipts for research and development----------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn25.8 24.5 nnnnnnnnnn3.5

Other miscellaneous receipts -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) 75.1 nnnnnnnnn34.2

Other miscellaneous receipts, n.s.k. -------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) (NA) nnnnnnnnn(NA)

Primary products specialization ratio -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn97 91 nnnnnnnnnnn93

Value of primary products shipments made in all industries ----------------- nnnnn nnnnn74 594.0 60 816.0 nnnnn38 414.2

Value of primary products shipments made in this industry---------------- nnnnn nnnnn69 344.9 54 972.5 nnnnn33 111.2

Value of primary products shipments made in other industries------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn5 249.1 5 843.5 nnnnnn5 303.0

Coverage ratio --------------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn93 90 nnnnnnnnnnn86

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

Total value of shipments ------------------------------------------------ nnnnnn nnnnnn3 545.5 3 433.5 nnnnnn1 820.6

Primary products value of shipments ----------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn3 089.5 3 102.0 nnnnnn1 585.7

Secondary products value of shipments--------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn226.1 135.8 nnnnnnnn137.9

Total miscellaneous receipts------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn230.0 195.7 nnnnnnnnn97.0

Value of resales ---------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn165.1 129.0 nnnnnnnnn55.2

Contract receipts --------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn9.4 (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts ---------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn55.5 (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Receipts for repair work------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn31.7 (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn12.0 (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts, n.s.k. -------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn11.8 (NA) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Primary products specialization ratio -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn93 96 nnnnnnnnnnn92

Value of primary products shipments made in all industries ----------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn3 168.1 3 138.1 nnnnnn1 667.5

Value of primary products shipments made in this industry---------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn3 089.5 3 102.0 nnnnnn1 585.7

Value of primary products shipments made in other industries------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn78.7 36.1 nnnnnnnnn81.7

Coverage ratio --------------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn98 99 nnnnnnnnnnn95

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

Total value of shipments ------------------------------------------------ nnnnnn nnnnnn2 960.9 2 486.8 nnnnnnnn952.7

Primary products value of shipments ----------------------------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn2 696.3 2 282.9 nnnnnnnn908.6

Secondary products value of shipments--------------------------------- nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn126.6 124.7 nnnnnnnnn25.9

Total miscellaneous receipts------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn138.1 79.2 nnnnnnnnn18.1

Value of resales ---------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn66.4 41.6 nnnnnnnnnn1.3

Contract receipts --------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Other miscellaneous receipts ---------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnn(D) (D) nnnnnnnnnn(D)

Primary products specialization ratio -------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn96 95 nnnnnnnnnnn97

Value of primary products shipments made in all industries ----------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn2 772.5 2 373.5 nnnnnn1 035.7

Value of primary products shipments made in this industry---------------- nnnnnn nnnnnn2 696.3 2 282.9 nnnnnnnn908.6

Value of primary products shipments made in other industries------------- nnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnn76.2 90.6 nnnnnnnn127.1

Coverage ratio --------------------------------------------------------- nnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnn97 96 nnnnnnnnnnn88

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 1a.

37A–16nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 11

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 6a. Product and Product ClassesmQuantity and Value of Shipments by All Producers:

1992 and 1987

[Includes quantity and value of products of this industry produced by (1) establishments classified in this industry (primary) and (2) establishments classified in other industries (secondary). Transfers

of products of this industry from one establishment of a company to another establishment of the same company (interplant transfers) are also included. For further explanation, see Value of

Shipments in appendixes. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product

code Product

1992 1987

Product shipments1 Product shipments1 Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

3711– –– MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES

 Total ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 147 515.1 (NA) (X) 130 856.8

37111 Passenger cars, knockdown or assembled, chassis for

sale separately and passenger car bodies ------------------------- (NA) (X) 84 064.3 (NA) (X) 79 853.3 37111 11 Complete vehicles, knockdown or assembled thousands --------- nn -- 25 nn20 37 258.3 379 835.3 37111 51 Chassis for sale separately thousands ------------------------- nn -- 11 nnn5 (3) (3)

37111 71 Passenger car bodies4 ----------------------------- nnn thousands-- 4 nnn4 (D) (5)

(S) 84 019.9

37111 00 Passenger cars, knockdown or assembled, chassis

for sale separately and passenger car bodies, n.s.k. -------------- (NA) (X) 44.4 (NA) (X) 17.9

37113 Buses, including military and firefighting vehicles

(chassis of own manufacture) ------------------------------------ (NA) (X) 1 073.4 (NA) (X) 1 198.2

37113 04 Buses, including military (except trolley buses)4 ------- nn thousands-- 11 (S) 920.2 (NA) 21.8 1 066.4

37113 03 Firefighting vehicles thousands -------------------------------- nn -- 11 (S) 115.4 nnn8 (S) 79.2

37113 00 Buses, including military and firefighting vehicles

(chassis of own manufacture), n.s.k. ---------------------------- (NA) (X) 37.8 (NA) (X) 52.6

37114 Combat vehicles and wheeled tactical vehicles or

carriers -------------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) (D) (NA) (X) (5)

37114 00 Military vehicles, wheeled tactical vehicles or carriers,

excluding tanks and self-propelled weapons thousands --------- nnn -- 4 (D) (D) nnn6 (D) (5)

37116 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 10,000 pounds or less ------------------------------ (NA) (X) 49 234.4 (NA) (X) 647 701.1

37116 00 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 10,000 pounds or less4 ----------- nnn thousands-- 9 (S) 49 234.4 (NA) (NA) 647 701.1

37117 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 10,001 to 19,500 pounds---------------------------- (NA) (X) (7) (NA) (X) (6)

37117 00 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 10,001 to 19,500 pounds4 -------- nnn thousands-- 6 (D) (8) (NA) (NA) (6)

37118 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 19,501 to 33,000 pounds---------------------------- (NA) (NA) 74 685.6 (NA) (X) (6)

37118 00 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 19,501 to 33,000 pounds4 -------- nnn thousands-- 6 (NA) 84 685.6 (NA) (NA) (6)

37119 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 33,001 pounds or more ----------------------------- (NA) (X) 6 321.8 (NA) (X) (6)

37119 00 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of

own manufacture) 33,001 pounds or more4 ---------- nn thousands-- 16 (S) 6 321.8 (NA) (NA) (6)

37110 Motor vehicles and car bodies, n.s.k. ------------------------------ (NA) (X) (D) (NA) (X) 52 104.2

37110 00 Motor vehicles and car bodies, n.s.k.9---------------------------- (NA) (X) (D) (NA) (X) 51 972.4

37110 02 Motor vehicles and car bodies, n.s.k.10 --------------------------- (NA) (X) 52.0 (NA) (X) 131.8

3713– –– TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

 Total ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 4 153.4 (NA) (X) 4 482.4

37131 Truck, bus, and other vehicle bodies (except passenger

car bodies) for sale separately ----------------------------------- (NA) (X) 2 150.6 (NA) (X) 2 735.4

37131 01 Bus bodies thousands ---------------------------------------- nn -- 13 *22.1 346.1 nn11 *29.0 316.6

37131 02 Truck cabs thousands ---------------------------------------- nn -- 21 (S) 523.7 nn12 (S) 158.9

Truck and other vehicle bodies:

37131 12 Vans with unit body-cab4 ------------------------- nn thousands-- 16 (S) 116.2 (NA) (D) (D)

Vans with separate cab:

37131 15 Refrigerated (except food service) thousands --------------- nnn -- 7 (S) 24.1 nn15 *3.9 48.0

37131 16 Food service thousands ---------------------------------- nn -- 10 (S) 48.5 nn10 *4.3 39.0

37131 17 Other thousands ----------------------------------------- nn -- 28 28.7 133.0 nn35 *22.6 108.0

37131 21 Tank thousands ------------------------------------------- nn -- 15 (S) 18.1 nn12 **9.6 69.0

Garbage and refuse (packer-types):

37131 31 Front loading thousands ---------------------------------- nnn -- 5 (D) (11) nnn5 .9 31.2

37131 32 Rear loading thousands ---------------------------------- nnn -- 4 *2.0 46.7 nnn9 4.2 80.5

37131 35 Side loading thousands ----------------------------------- nnn -- 4 (S) 27.2 nnn7 (S) 20.4

37131 39 Other thousands ----------------------------------------- nnn -- 9 (NA) 1184.5 nnn7 (S) 6.0

37131 43 Beverage thousands --------------------------------------- nnn -- 6 (S) 39.8 nnn7 *1.8 22.9

37131 53 Dump thousands ------------------------------------------- nn -- 52 (S) 112.2 nn50 (S) 140.8

37131 55 Stake and platform thousands ------------------------------- nn -- 42 (S) 43.0 nn43 **28.7 45.6

37131 61 Utility line service thousands -------------------------------- nn -- 36 (S) 102.9 nn38 (S) 76.1

37131 62 Other mobile service types thousands ------------------------ nn -- 15 (S) 18.2 nn10 (S) 86.4

37131 63 Wrecker thousands ---------------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 70.3 nnn5 1.4 13.9

37131 71 Other truck and vehicle bodies, except passenger

cars4 ------------------------------------------ nn thousands-- 68 (S) 271.9 (NA) (D) (D)

37131 00 Truck, bus, and other vehicle bodies (except

passenger car bodies) for sale separately, n.s.k. ----------------- (NA) (X) 124.3 (NA) (X) 133.4

37132 Complete vehicles produced on purchased chassis------------------ (NA) (X) 1 521.0 (NA) (X) 1 158.5

37132 01 Buses thousands -------------------------------------------- nn -- 13 (S) 315.0 nnn9 (S) 151.8

Trucks and other vehicles:

37132 11 Ambulance and rescue vehicles4 ------------------ nn thousands-- 17 (S) 145.4 (NA) (NA) (12)

37132 13 Vans4------------------------------------------- nn thousands-- 10 (S) 14.9 (NA) (NA) (12)

37132 15 Tank thousands ------------------------------------------- nn -- 11 (S) 50.9 nnn8 (S) 42.9

37132 17 Beverage thousands --------------------------------------- nnn -- 3 (D) (D) nnn4 (S) 26.2

37132 18 Dump thousands ------------------------------------------- nnn -- 6 **.9 11.5 nnn6 *1.7 20.8

37132 25 Firefighting thousands -------------------------------------- nn -- 28 (S) 331.0 nn25 (S) 306.9

37132 26 Utility line service thousands -------------------------------- nnn -- 9 (D) (D) nn11 *1.4 62.0

37132 27 Other mobile service types thousands ------------------------ nn -- 14 (S) 73.8 nnn6 (S) 73.9

37132 39 Other trucks and complete vehicles produced on

purchased chassis4 ----------------------------- nn thousands-- 30 (S) 395.1 (NA) (NA) 12382.6

37132 00 Complete vehicles produced on purchased chassis, n.s.k. -------------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 171.3 (NA) (X) 91.4

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–17
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 12

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 6a. Product and Product ClassesmQuantity and Value of Shipments by All Producers:

1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes quantity and value of products of this industry produced by (1) establishments classified in this industry (primary) and (2) establishments classified in other industries (secondary). Transfers

of products of this industry from one establishment of a company to another establishment of the same company (interplant transfers) are also included. For further explanation, see Value of

Shipments in appendixes. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product

code Product

1992 1987

Product shipments1 Product shipments1 Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

3713– –– TRUCK AND BUS BODIESmCon.

37130 Truck and bus bodies, n.s.k. -------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 481.8 (NA) (X) 588.5

37130 00 Truck and bus bodies, n.s.k.9 ----------------------------------- (NA) (X) 397.1 (NA) (X) 387.5

37130 02 Truck and bus bodies, n.s.k.10----------------------------------- (NA) (X) 84.8 (NA) (X) 201.1

3714– –– MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIES

 Total ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 74 594.0 (NA) (X) 60 816.0

37142 Gasoline engines and gasoline engine parts for motor

vehicles, new--------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 17 157.0 (NA) (X) 14 550.5 37142 01 Gasoline engines, new (with or without cylinder

heads, fuel pumps, water pumps, and other standard

accessories) millions ----------------------------------------- nn -- 18 10.0 10 501.4 nn10 8.0 8 979.0 37142 06 Intake manifolds millions -------------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 148.5 nnn8 *1.4 58.7 37142 07 Exhaust manifolds millions ------------------------------------ nn -- 15 6.4 148.3 nn12 8.8 172.5 37142 08 Crankshafts, engine millions ----------------------------------- nn -- 10 (S) 60.2 nn17 (S) 61.2

37142 09 Camshafts, engine millions ------------------------------------ nn -- 11 **4.8 131.3 nn12 6.1 169.7

37142 15 Rocker arms and parts ---------------------------- nn ------------- 13 (X) 55.7 nnn8 (X) 43.8

37142 16 Valve guides, seats, and tappets ------------------- nn ------------- 15 (X) 219.0 nnn8 (X) 157.6

37142 18 Fuel injection systems millions --------------------------------- nn -- 24 38.2 1 055.2 nn10 19.0 775.7

37142 17 Flywheels and flexplates4 ------------------------------ nn millions-- 10 (S) 36.1 (NA) (NA) (13)

37142 22 Timing gears, sprockets, and chains4 ------------------- nn millions-- 12 (S) 87.7 (NA) (NA) (13)

Engine bearings (halves):

37142 24 Main------------------------------------------- nnn ------------- 8 (X) 96.7 nnn4 (X) (13)

37142 25 Connecting rod --------------------------------- nnn ------------- 7 (X) 90.2 nn10 (X) 67.6

37142 26 Other (balance shaft, camshaft, etc.)-------------- nn ------------- 11 (X) (D) nnn6 (X) 15.6

Oil pumps, new:

37142 27 Engine millions --------------------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 83.4 nn14 **9.0 87.1

37142 28 Power steering millions ------------------------------------- nnn -- 5 (D) (D) nnn4 (D) (13)

37142 31 Fuel pump assemblies (excluding kits) millions ------------------ nn -- 12 (S) 640.1 nn18 175.5 614.3

37142 32 Water pump assemblies (excluding kits) millions ----------------- nn -- 14 (S) 137.8 nnn9 (D) (13)

37142 34 Engine cooling fans (including hubs and clutches) millions -------- nn -- 10 (S) 140.4 nnn9 6.2 48.6

37142 35 Radiators, complete millions ----------------------------------- nn -- 25 (S) 780.1 nn17 **16.1 851.2

37142 36 Radiator shells and cores-------------------------- nn ------------- 15 (X) 70.4 nn12 (X) 112.8

37142 37 Thermostats (engine cooling system)4------------------- nnn millions-- 4 (D) (D) (NA) (D) (13)

37142 41 PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) valves millions -------------- nnn -- 7 23.8 18.0 nnn9 *41.3 21.0

37142 49 All other parts and accessories for gasoline

automotive engines4 ----------------------------- n ------------- 107 (X) 1 797.5 (NA) (X) 132 183.8 37142 00 Gasoline engines and gasoline engine parts for motor

vehicles, new, n.s.k.------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 120.8 (NA) (X) 130.3

37144 Filters for internal combustion engines and motor

vehicles, new--------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 2 154.2 (NA) (X) 1 684.7

Oil:

37144 01 Light-duty (car and light truck) millions ------------------------ nn -- 13 *404.8 664.8 nn15 **317.8 586.9

37144 02 Heavy-duty millions ----------------------------------------- nnn -- 9 (S) 289.0 nn10 **70.4 183.8

Fuel:

37144 04 Light-duty (car and light truck) millions ------------------------ nn -- 17 135.6 205.9 nn17 **63.1 80.8

37144 05 Heavy-duty millions ----------------------------------------- nnn -- 9 (S) 157.3 nnn9 **70.6 81.0

Air:

37144 07 Light-duty (car and light truck) millions ------------------------ nn -- 18 240.3 267.5 nn12 293.8 442.0

37144 08 Heavy-duty millions ----------------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 330.1 nn11 (S) 195.6

37144 09 Other filters, including coolant and hydraulic --------- nn ------------- 13 (X) 234.9 nn11 (X) 66.9

37144 00 Filters for internal combustion engines and motor

vehicles, new, n.s.k.------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 4.6 (NA) (X) 47.8

37145 Exhaust system parts, new --------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 3 187.6 (NA) (X) 2 579.1

37145 01 Mufflers, including standard, sports or glass pack, and

resonators millions ------------------------------------------ nn -- 27 (S) 924.1 nn23 (S) 661.4

37145 02 Pipes, including exhaust, intermediate, connecting,

crossover, tail, and side pipes --------------------- nn ------------- 32 (X) 627.6 nn19 (X) 481.6

37145 03 Catalytic converters millions ----------------------------------- nn -- 15 (S) 1 622.6 nn13 97.6 1 384.5

37145 00 Exhaust system parts, new, n.s.k.-------------------------------- (NA) (X) 13.3 (NA) (X) 51.7

37146 Drive train components, new, except wheels and brakes --------------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 19 632.6 (NA) (X) 15 820.6 Transmissions (except auxiliary and parts):

Car and light truck type:

37146 03 Manual -------------------------------------- nn ------------- 11 (X) 329.1 nnn6 (X) 350.0

37146 05 Automatic ------------------------------------ nn ------------- 16 (X) 4 435.3 nn13 (X) (D)

Heavy truck and bus type:

37146 13 Manual -------------------------------------- nn ------------- 10 (X) 560.0 nn10 (X) 558.8

37146 15 Automatic ------------------------------------ nnn ------------- 6 (X) (D) nnn4 (X) (D)

37146 23 Parts for manual transmissions ------------------- nn ------------- 22 (X) 194.6 nnn5 (X) 127.5

37146 25 Parts for automatic transmissions----------------- nn ------------- 33 (X) 1 807.6 nn23 (X) 1 492.0

37146 28 Transaxles --------------------------------------- nn ------------- 14 (X) (D) nnn3 (X) (D)

37146 31 Clutch disc and facing assemblies ------------------ nn ------------- 22 (X) 389.6 nn14 (X) 176.6

37146 33 Gear shifters ------------------------------------- nn ------------- 13 (X) 268.6 nnn6 (X) 21.0

37146 35 Drive shafts -------------------------------------- nn ------------- 19 (X) 851.5 nnn8 (X) 423.4

37146 37 Universal joints ----------------------------------- nn ------------- 10 (X) (D) nn11 (X) 389.2

37146 41 Axles and axle parts ------------------------------ nn ------------- 43 (X) 5 828.3 nn35 (X) 4 485.1

37146 43 Wheel hubs, sold separately ----------------------- nn ------------- 11 (X) 128.5 nnn8 (X) 117.4

37146 49 Other -------------------------------------------- nn ------------- 58 (X) 1 937.5 nn27 (X) 921.9

37146 00 Drive train components, new, except wheels and

brakes, n.s.k. ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 108.3 (NA) (X) r90.8

See footnotes at end of table.

37A–18nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 13

TSF:37A_92.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 UTF:37A_93.DAT;2 3/ 13/ 95 13:04:29 META:TIPS96-13041978.DAT;1 3/ 13/ 95 13:05:26

Table 6a. Product and Product ClassesmQuantity and Value of Shipments by All Producers:

1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes quantity and value of products of this industry produced by (1) establishments classified in this industry (primary) and (2) establishments classified in other industries (secondary). Transfers

of products of this industry from one establishment of a company to another establishment of the same company (interplant transfers) are also included. For further explanation, see Value of

Shipments in appendixes. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product

code Product

1992 1987

Product shipments1 Product shipments1 Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

3714– –– MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIESmCon.

37147 Motor vehicle wheels, new---------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 1 943.2 (NA) (X) 1 372.8

Car and light truck type:

37147 01 Steel millions ---------------------------------------------- nn -- 14 (D) (14) nn16 49.9 642.5

37147 05 Aluminum millions ------------------------------------------ nn -- 20 **16.7 847.9 nnn9 *9.6 340.7

37147 07 Other, including combination --------------------- nnn ------------- 3 (NA) 14731.4 nnn8 (X) 87.0

37147 14 Heavy truck and bus type, including those for truck

trailers and trailer coaches millions ---------------------------- nn -- 10 (S) 331.1 nn13 *21.3 288.1

37147 00 Motor vehicle wheels, new, n.s.k.-------------------------------- (NA) (X) 32.8 (NA) (X) 14.5

37148 Brake parts and assemblies, new---------------------------------- (NA) (X) 6 010.6 (NA) (X) 3 876.6 Brake cylinders, new:

37148 01 Wheel, sold separately millions ------------------------------ nnn -- 8 (S) 94.7 nnn7 (S) 124.3

37148 02 Master, sold separately millions ------------------------------ nnn -- 8 (S) 315.6 nnn7 (S) 251.2 37148 03 Brake valves millions ----------------------------------------- nnn -- 7 (D) (D) nnn4 **9.9 115.9 37148 07 Brake assemblies (drum), including backing plates,

shoes, linings (except asbestos), cylinders, etc., if

sold together millions ---------------------------------------- nn -- 24 (S) 429.9 nn14 (S) 338.6

37148 09 Brake assemblies (disc/ caliper), including rotors,

calipers, pads (except asbestos), cylinders, etc., if

sold together millions ---------------------------------------- nn -- 30 (S) 1 356.1 nn15 32.1 1 223.4 37148 11 Brake drums (with or without hub), sold separately millions ------- nn -- 15 (S) 358.5 nn18 21.5 353.6 37148 13 Brake rotors/ discs (with or without hub), sold

separately millions ------------------------------------------- nn -- 19 (S) 347.4 nn10 15.0 207.8 37148 15 Brake shoes (with or without lining), sold separately millions ------ nn -- 19 (S) 161.1 nn12 24.5 151.8 37148 17 Metallic or semimetallic brake linings, except asbestos millions -------------------------------------------- nn -- 25 (S) 417.3 nn14 (S) 61.0

Brake power actuation units: 37148 21 Air millions ------------------------------------------------ nnn -- 7 (S) 102.7 nnn8 (S) (15)

37148 23 Hydraulic millions ------------------------------------------- nnn -- 6 (D) (D) nnn3 (S) 15111.0 37148 25 Vacuum millions -------------------------------------------- nnn -- 6 (D) (D) nnn5 11.3 235.5 37148 27 Other brake parts --------------------------------- nn ------------- 53 (X) 1 389.9 nn32 (X) 574.3

37148 00 Brake parts and assemblies, new, n.s.k.-------------------------- (NA) (X) 273.8 (NA) (X) r128.2

37149 All other motor vehicle parts and accessories, new,

n.e.c. ---------------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 20 509.5 (NA) (X) 16 928.6

37149 01 Bumper assemblies, bumpers, and parts ------------ nn ------------- 43 (X) 912.2 nn31 (X) 764.1

37149 02 Automotive frames millions ------------------------------------ nn -- 18 (S) 887.6 nnn8 (D) (16)

37149 03 Fuel tanks millions ------------------------------------------- nn -- 15 24.9 407.8 nn10 9.7 251.9

37149 04 Heaters, heater cores, and other heater parts-------- nn ------------- 21 (X) 320.8 nn21 (X) 599.2

37149 05 Shock absorbers millions -------------------------------------- nn -- 17 (S) 753.5 nnn9 (S) 681.8

37149 06 Tie rod ends ------------------------------------- nn ------------- 13 (X) 185.1 nnn8 (X) 222.7

37149 07 Steering idler arms, drag links, and control arms ----- nn ------------- 21 (X) 407.2 nn18 (X) 511.4

37149 08 Ball joints millions -------------------------------------------- nn -- 14 (S) 179.8 nn10 (S) 189.7

37149 09 Automotive air-conditioning hose assemblies millions ------------- nn -- 18 (S) 437.3 nn11 (S) 214.1

37149 11 Automotive power steering hose assemblies millions ------------- nn -- 10 (S) 91.5 nnn6 (S) 97.0

37149 12 Automotive brake hose assemblies millions --------------------- nnn -- 4 (S) 73.7 nnn5 (S) 103.7

37149 13 Cruise control units millions ----------------------------------- nn -- 13 *14.2 229.3 nnn8 9.1 151.6 37149 16 Windshield wiper blades millions ------------------------------- nnn -- 6 (S) 196.6 nnn7 60.2 113.6 37149 17 Windshield washer pumps millions ----------------------------- nnn -- 7 (S) 40.2 nnn5 5.9 25.3 37149 20 Steering wheels, columns, and gearboxes ----------- nn ------------- 24 (X) 1 330.4 nn16 (X) 982.3

37149 22 Convertible tops millions -------------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 191.5 nn12 (S) 76.2

37149 23 Sunroofs and parts-------------------------------- nn ------------- 10 (X) 38.4 nnn8 (X) 46.1 37149 25 Fifth wheels millions ------------------------------------------ nnn -- 6 (S) 109.2 nnn8 **130.7 71.3 37149 31 Automotive air bag assemblies and parts thereof4 -------- nn millions-- 22 (S) 1 582.1 (NA) (NA) (16)

37149 41 All other motor vehicle parts and accessories for cars,

trucks, and buses4 ------------------------------- n ------------- 365 (X) 11 281.0 (NA) (X) 1611 101.4 37149 00 All other motor vehicle parts and accessories, new,

n.e.c., n.s.k. -------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 854.1 (NA) (X) r725.2

3714A Rebuilt parts for motor vehicles, excluding carburetors

and engine electrical equipment ---------------------------------- (NA) (X) 1 379.8 (NA) (X) 1 156.5 3714A 02 Fuel pumps millions ------------------------------------------ nnn -- 6 (S) 1.9 nnn7 .7 8.6 3714A 03 Water pumps millions ----------------------------------------- nn -- 35 **7.2 105.8 nn35 6.1 95.1 3714A 04 Clutch discs and pressure plates millions ----------------------- nn -- 31 (S) 119.6 nn23 (S) 121.3

Engines, gasoline (rebuilt):

3714A 23 Car and light truck type4 ----------------------------- nn millions-- 43 (S) 216.2

3714A 25 Heavy truck and bus type4 --------------------------- nnn millions-- 4 (S) 27.8 nn51 *.4 268.5

Transmissions (rebuilt), including drive lines and axles:

Car and light truck type: 3714A 27 Automatic4 --------------------------------------- nn millions-- 21 (S) 65.2 (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 29 Manual (standard)4-------------------------------- nnn millions-- 5 (S) 4.9 (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 31 Heavy truck and bus4 ------------------------------- nnn millions-- 6 (S) 3.8 (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 09 Brake shoe assemblies (drum brake) millions -------------------- nn -- 22 (S) 107.7 nn16 (S) 74.1

3714A 10 Brake caliper assemblies (disc brake) millions ------------------- nn -- 27 (S) 101.8 nn10 1.3 15.9

3714A 11 Brake master cylinders millions -------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 44.4 nn10 (S) 47.6

Brake power actuation units:

3714A 33 Air4------------------------------------------------ nnn millions-- 5 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 35 Vacuum4 ------------------------------------------- nnn millions-- 5 (D) (D) (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 37 Hydraulic4 ------------------------------------------ nnn millions-- 3 (S) 2.8 (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 06 Power steering pumps millions --------------------------------- nn -- 20 (S) 52.3 nn13 (S) 23.0

3714A 39 Rack and pinion steering assemblies4 ------------------- nn millions-- 20 (S) 55.7 (NA) (NA) (17)

3714A 41 Other4 ------------------------------------------- nn ------------- 49 (X) 306.4 (NA) (X) 17378.8

3714A 00 Rebuilt parts for motor vehicles, excluding carburetors

and engine electrical equipment, n.s.k. -------------------------- (NA) (X) 109.7 (NA) (X) 123.6

37140 Motor vehicle parts and accessories, n.s.k. ------------------------- (NA) (X) 2 619.5 (NA) (X) 2 846.6

37140 00 Motor vehicle parts and accessories, n.s.k.9 ---------------------- (NA) (X) 2 198.6 (NA) (X) r1 927.6 37140 02 Motor vehicle parts and accessories, n.s.k.10 --------------------- (NA) (X) 420.9 (NA) (X) 919.0

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–19
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Table 6a. Product and Product ClassesmQuantity and Value of Shipments by All Producers:

1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes quantity and value of products of this industry produced by (1) establishments classified in this industry (primary) and (2) establishments classified in other industries (secondary). Transfers

of products of this industry from one establishment of a company to another establishment of the same company (interplant transfers) are also included. For further explanation, see Value of

Shipments in appendixes. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product

code Product

1992 1987

Product shipments1 Product shipments1 Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

Number of

companies

with

shipments

of

$100,000

or more Quantity2

Value

(million

dollars)

3715– –– TRUCK TRAILERS

 Total ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 3 168.1 (NA) (X) 3 138.1

37151 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of 10,000

pounds or more ------------------------------------------------ (NA) (X) 2 724.2 (NA) (X) 2 821.4

37151 00 Truck trailers and chassis, 10,000 pounds (4.54

metric tons) maximum load rating per axle or

more18------------------------------------------ n ------------- 133 (X) 2 724.2 141 (X) 2 821.4

37152 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of less than

10,000 pounds ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 248.0 (NA) (X) 132.1

37152 00 Truck trailers and chassis, less than 10,000 pounds

(4.54 metric tons) maximum load rating per axle4------- nn thousands-- 35 (S) 248.0 (NA) (NA) 132.1

37150 Truck trailers, n.s.k. ---------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 195.9 (NA) (X) 184.6

37150 00 Truck trailers, n.s.k.19------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 148.0 (NA) (X) 107.6

37150 02 Truck trailers, n.s.k.20------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 47.9 (NA) (X) 77.1

3716– –– MOTOR HOMES PRODUCED ON

PURCHASED CHASSIS

 Total ------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 2 772.5 (NA) (X) 2 373.5

37160 Motor homes built on purchased chassis --------------------------- (NA) (X) 2 772.5 (NA) (X) 2 373.5

37160 01 Conventional (Type A) thousands ------------------------------ nn -- 26 22.7 1 390.0 nn28 *43.8 1 638.4

37160 05 Chopped van (Type C) thousands ----------------------------- nn -- 18 *12.1 390.8 nn22 12.1 289.3

37160 07 Van camper (Type B) thousands ------------------------------ nnn -- 3 (S) 7.7 nnn8 *2.0 21.5

37160 21 Converted vans not qualifying as van campers (Type

B) motor homes thousands ---------------------------------- nn -- 12 (S) 827.4 nn21 **20.6 166.2

37160 00 Motor homes produced on purchased chassis, n.s.k.9-------------- (NA) (X) 141.6 (NA) (X) 217.4

37160 02 Motor homes produced on purchased chassis,

n.s.k.10------------------------------------------------------- (NA) (X) 15.0 (NA) (X) 40.7

1Data reported by all producers, not just those with shipments of $100,000 or more.

2For some establishments, data have been estimated from central unit values which are based on quantity-value relationships of reported data. The following symbols are used when

percentage of each quantity figure estimated in this manner equals or exceeds 10 percent of published figure: *10 to 19 percent estimated; **20 to 29 percent estimated. If 30 percent or more is

estimated, figure is replaced by (S). 3For 1987, data for product code 37111 51 were included with product code 37111 11 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

4For 1992, product code is revised. See appendix C, parts 1 and 2 for comparability.

5For 1987, products were combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

6For 1987, trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis were collected as one product class.

7For 1992, product classes are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

8For 1992, product codes are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

9Typically for establishments with 10 employees or more.

10Typically for establishments with less than 10 employees. 11For 1992, products are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 12For 1987, data were not collected separately and were included with product code 37132 39. 13For 1987, data for these products were included with product code 37142 49. 14For 1992, products are combined to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 15For 1987, data for product code 37148 21 were included with product code 37148 23 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies. 16For 1987, data for these products were included with product code 37149 41. 17For 1987, data for these products were not collected separately but were included with product code 3714A 41. 18Additional detail is collected for this product in the Current Industrial Reports. For the survey number and title, see appendix C, part 3. 19Typically for establishments with 15 employees or more. 20Typically for establishments with less than 15 employees.

37A–20nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Table 6b. Product ClassesmValue of Shipments by All Producers for Specified States: 1992

and 1987

[Million dollars. Product classes shown are those where the data are geographically dispersed, provided dispersion is not approximated by data in table 2. Also, product classes are not shown if

they are miscellaneous or " not specified by kind" classes. Statistics for some States are withheld because they are either less than $2 million in product class shipments or they disclose data for

individual companies in 1992. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product class and geographic area 1992 value of product shipments

1987 value of product shipments

37111, PASSENGER CARS, KNOCKDOWN OR

ASSEMBLED, CHASSIS FOR SALE

SEPARATELY AND PASSENGER CAR

BODIES

United States ------------------------------ 84 064.3 79 853.3

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 7 712.5 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 26 783.6 31 462.7 Missouri-------------------------------------------- 8 188.2 8 051.1 Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 11 268.9 9 393.4

37113, BUSES, INCLUDING MILITARY AND

FIREFIGHTING VEHICLES (CHASSIS OF

OWN MANUFACTURE)

United States ------------------------------ 1 073.4 1 198.2

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 223.1 (NA)

37114, COMBAT VEHICLES AND WHEELED

TACTICAL VEHICLES OR CARRIERS

United States (D) ------------------------------ (NA)

37116, TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, AND

BUS CHASSIS (CHASSIS OF OWN

MANUFACTURE) 10,000 POUNDS OR LESS

United States ------------------------------ 49 234.4 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 10 184.8 (NA)

37117, TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, AND

BUS CHASSIS (CHASSIS OF OWN

MANUFACTURE) 10,001 TO 19,500 POUNDS

United States (D) ------------------------------ (NA)

37118, TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, AND

BUS CHASSIS (CHASSIS OF OWN

MANUFACTURE) 19,501 TO 33,000 POUNDS

United States (D) ------------------------------ (NA)

37119, TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, AND

BUS CHASSIS (CHASSIS OF OWN

MANUFACTURE) 33,001 POUNDS OR MORE

United States ------------------------------ 6 321.8 (NA)

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 1 407.3 (NA)

37131, TRUCK, BUS, AND OTHER VEHICLE

BODIES (EXCEPT PASSENGER CAR

BODIES) FOR SALE SEPARATELY

United States ------------------------------ 2 150.6 2 735.4

California------------------------------------------- 476.1 191.6 Georgia -------------------------------------------- 77.4 43.9 Illinois---------------------------------------------- 37.7 36.1 Indiana--------------------------------------------- 224.8 333.6 Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 66.8 61.1

Kansas--------------------------------------------- 32.4 9.8

Kentucky ------------------------------------------- 12.6 18.2

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 66.9 76.4

Minnesota ------------------------------------------ 15.3 10.0

Mississippi------------------------------------------ 42.0 23.4

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 26.9 10.4 New Jersey----------------------------------------- 3.4 3.8 New York ------------------------------------------ 21.5 58.9 North Carolina -------------------------------------- 203.7 111.9 Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 170.1 1 021.5

Oklahoma ------------------------------------------ 12.4 34.6

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 158.5 194.1

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 39.7 58.1

Texas---------------------------------------------- 45.5 51.9

Virginia--------------------------------------------- 40.1 24.5

Washington----------------------------------------- 4.9 3.6 Wisconsin ------------------------------------------ 68.2 158.6

Product class and geographic area 1992 value of product shipments

1987 value of product shipments

37132, COMPLETE VEHICLES PRODUCED ON

PURCHASED CHASSIS

United States ------------------------------ 1 521.0 1 158.5

Arizona -------------------------------------------- 9.8 (NA)

California------------------------------------------- 23.9 61.5

Florida --------------------------------------------- 124.0 200.0

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 69.0 106.0

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 86.9 55.5

Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 55.4 (NA)

Kansas--------------------------------------------- 97.0 41.6

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 4.2 31.1

North Carolina -------------------------------------- 14.3 58.9

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 73.1 49.7

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 4.4 (NA)

Texas---------------------------------------------- 57.0 4.3

37142, GASOLINE ENGINES AND GASOLINE

ENGINE PARTS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES,

NEW

United States ------------------------------ 17 157.0 14 550.5

Arkansas ------------------------------------------- 68.4 (NA)

California------------------------------------------- 114.9 154.9

Colorado ------------------------------------------- 3.3 (NA)

Connecticut----------------------------------------- 86.7 47.0

Florida --------------------------------------------- 74.3 44.6

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 16.6 (NA)

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 202.3 210.4

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 878.5 662.4

Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 131.8 168.2

Massachusetts-------------------------------------- 22.3 37.2

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 7 484.9 6 968.3 Missouri-------------------------------------------- 99.0 93.8 New Jersey----------------------------------------- 16.8 21.9 North Carolina -------------------------------------- 120.8 (NA)

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 4 115.9 (NA)

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 28.3 31.9 South Carolina -------------------------------------- 262.8 (NA) Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 227.8 80.4

37144, FILTERS FOR INTERNAL

COMBUSTION ENGINES AND MOTOR

VEHICLES, NEW

United States ------------------------------ 2 154.2 1 684.7

California------------------------------------------- 58.9 37.6

Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 185.5 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 204.6 (NA)

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 118.2 76.0

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 258.2 (NA)

37145, EXHAUST SYSTEM PARTS, NEW

United States ------------------------------ 3 187.6 2 579.1

California------------------------------------------- 18.9 30.4

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 370.4 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 633.8 (NA)

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 252.7 178.3

37146, DRIVE TRAIN COMPONENTS, NEW,

EXCEPT WHEELS AND BRAKES

United States ------------------------------ 19 632.6 15 820.6

Arkansas ------------------------------------------- 121.9 (NA)

California------------------------------------------- 48.2 34.9

Connecticut----------------------------------------- 15.7 (NA)

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 84.1 35.5

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 258.0 238.4

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 4 206.6 2 646.8 Michigan ------------------------------------------- 7 242.0 (NA) Nebraska------------------------------------------- 16.2 (NA) New York ------------------------------------------ 990.3 1 454.7 North Carolina -------------------------------------- 828.6 549.7

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 3 508.3 2 460.7

Oklahoma ------------------------------------------ 42.7 (NA)

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 258.6 (NA)

South Carolina -------------------------------------- 34.4 60.7

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 425.9 356.7

Virginia--------------------------------------------- 359.1 (NA)

37147, MOTOR VEHICLE WHEELS, NEW

United States ------------------------------ 1 943.2 1 372.8

California------------------------------------------- 471.7 488.2

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 204.5 69.5

Kentucky ------------------------------------------- 286.3 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 333.5 328.3 Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 172.8 141.2

 See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–21
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Table 6b. Product ClassesmValue of Shipments by All Producers for Specified States: 1992

and 1987mCon.

[Million dollars. Product classes shown are those where the data are geographically dispersed, provided dispersion is not approximated by data in table 2. Also, product classes are not shown if

they are miscellaneous or " not specified by kind" classes. Statistics for some States are withheld because they are either less than $2 million in product class shipments or they disclose data for

individual companies in 1992. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product class and geographic area 1992 value of product shipments

1987 value of product shipments

37148, BRAKE PARTS AND ASSEMBLIES,

NEW

United States ------------------------------ 6 010.6 3 876.6

Alabama ------------------------------------------- 82.3 67.0

California------------------------------------------- 28.9 107.6

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 27.3 (NA)

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 238.7 88.0

Kentucky ------------------------------------------- 356.1 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 1 789.0 1 225.8

Mississippi------------------------------------------ 15.9 (NA)

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 101.0 (NA)

New Jersey----------------------------------------- 32.8 26.1

New York ------------------------------------------ 50.9 (NA)

North Carolina -------------------------------------- 579.0 (NA)

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 1 009.6 852.0 Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 35.8 (NA)

South Carolina -------------------------------------- 383.0 (NA) Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 510.1 273.8 Texas---------------------------------------------- 32.4 (NA)

Virginia--------------------------------------------- 187.7 (NA) Wisconsin ------------------------------------------ 56.4 (NA)

37149, ALL OTHER MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS

AND ACCESSORIES, NEW, N.E.C.

United States ------------------------------ 20 509.5 16 928.6

Alabama ------------------------------------------- 275.9 (NA)

Arkansas ------------------------------------------- 297.8 (NA)

California------------------------------------------- 404.7 230.0

Colorado ------------------------------------------- 92.3 54.7

Connecticut----------------------------------------- 101.1 91.3

Florida --------------------------------------------- 68.0 27.0

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 390.7 210.1

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 746.3 557.0

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 1 733.9 1 584.4

Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 153.4 111.1

Kansas--------------------------------------------- 13.3 6.0 Kentucky ------------------------------------------- 430.2 72.9 Maryland ------------------------------------------- 32.5 (NA) Massachusetts-------------------------------------- 22.1 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 5 966.7 5 904.9

Minnesota ------------------------------------------ 79.2 32.4

Mississippi------------------------------------------ 505.2 532.2

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 555.8 273.1

New Jersey----------------------------------------- 56.6 53.8

New York ------------------------------------------ 537.5 590.1

North Carolina -------------------------------------- 329.3 167.5 Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 3 968.0 3 181.7 Oregon -------------------------------------------- 137.3 (NA)

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 442.3 482.1 South Carolina -------------------------------------- 109.0 (NA)

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 1 144.3 606.7

Texas---------------------------------------------- 184.3 98.6

Virginia--------------------------------------------- 64.4 (NA)

Washington----------------------------------------- 41.6 27.2

Wisconsin ------------------------------------------ 594.7 (NA)

Product class and geographic area 1992 value of product shipments

1987 value of product shipments

3714A, REBUILT PARTS FOR MOTOR

VEHICLES, EXCLUDING CARBURETORS

AND ENGINE ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

United States ------------------------------ 1 379.8 1 156.5

Arkansas ------------------------------------------- 18.4 29.7

California------------------------------------------- 181.5 178.8

Florida --------------------------------------------- 14.2 (NA)

Georgia -------------------------------------------- 31.3 44.4

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 42.8 56.0

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 35.2 70.8

Iowa ----------------------------------------------- 8.8 (NA)

Kentucky ------------------------------------------- 47.6 38.1

Massachusetts-------------------------------------- 10.4 (NA)

Michigan ------------------------------------------- 85.2 66.8

Minnesota ------------------------------------------ 11.9 8.2

Mississippi------------------------------------------ 32.2 (NA)

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 55.4 48.6

New Jersey----------------------------------------- 35.1 35.9

North Carolina -------------------------------------- 53.9 59.8

Ohio ----------------------------------------------- 63.2 47.9

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 158.3 97.9

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 30.7 23.4

Texas---------------------------------------------- 102.3 58.2

Washington----------------------------------------- 19.5 (NA)

37151, TRUCK TRAILERS AND CHASSIS,

WITH AXLE RATING OF 10,000 POUNDS OR

MORE

United States ------------------------------ 2 724.2 2 821.4

Alabama ------------------------------------------- 192.3 139.8

California------------------------------------------- 63.6 156.1

Colorado ------------------------------------------- 21.4 (NA)

Florida --------------------------------------------- 41.1 (NA)

Illinois---------------------------------------------- 339.5 262.0

Indiana--------------------------------------------- 735.7 386.8

Missouri-------------------------------------------- 46.2 58.6

Oklahoma ------------------------------------------ 15.3 16.8

Oregon -------------------------------------------- 21.1 21.0

Pennsylvania --------------------------------------- 122.2 248.1

South Carolina -------------------------------------- 4.9 (NA)

South Dakota --------------------------------------- 64.4 (NA)

Tennessee ----------------------------------------- 72.5 114.2 Texas---------------------------------------------- 39.0 309.4 Wisconsin ------------------------------------------ 105.6 180.4

37152, TRUCK TRAILERS AND CHASSIS,

WITH AXLE RATING OF LESS THAN 10,000

POUNDS

United States ------------------------------ 248.0 132.1

South Dakota --------------------------------------- 6.1 (NA)

Note: For qualifications of data, see footnotes on table 6a.

37A–22nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Table 6c. Historical Statistics for Product ClassesmValue Shipped by All Producers: 1992

and Earlier Years

[Million dollars. For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Product

code Product class 1992 19911 19901 19891 19881 1987 1982 1977

3711- Motor vehicles and car bodies 147 --------------------------------- 515.1 128 753.7 135 740.5 144 447.9 139 864.0 130 856.8 66 705.6 72 979.1

37111 Passenger cars, knockdown or assembled, chassis for sale

separately and passenger car bodies 84 -------------------------- 064.3 78 834.3 81 497.3 86 833.1 84 688.5 79 853.3 42 902.3 47 798.9

37113 Buses, including military and firefighting vehicles (chassis of own

manufacture) 1 ------------------------------------------------ 073.4 1 770.8 1 488.4 1 527.7 1 288.8 1 198.2 893.5 (NA)

37114 Combat vehicles and wheeled tactical vehicles or carriers (D) --------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA)

37116 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 10,000 pounds or less 49 --------------------------- 234.4 38 751.1 42 776.6 44 647.0 42 219.3

37117 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 10,001 to 19,500 pounds (D) ------------------------- 1 086.9 1 218.6 1 604.2 1 113.3

37118 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 19,501 to 33,000 pounds (D) ------------------------- 1 922.6 2 676.3 2 740.3 3 008.5

37119 Trucks, truck tractors, and bus chassis (chassis of own

manufacture) 33,001 pounds or more 6 -------------------------- 321.8 4 689.5 4 970.3 5 977.2 6 236.5

47 701.1 19 295.5 21 543.5

37110 Motor vehicles and car bodies, n.s.k. (D) --------------------------- (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (NA)

3713- Truck and bus bodies 4 ------------------------------------------ 153.4 3 583.6 4 136.8 3 990.6 3 974.5 4 482.4 2 304.4 1 880.9 37131 Truck, bus, and other vehicle bodies (except passenger car bodies)

for sale separately 2 ------------------------------------------- 150.6 1 978.2 2 111.4 2 094.5 2 001.2 2 735.4 1 672.6 1 326.5 37132 Complete vehicles produced on purchased chassis 1 --------------- 521.0 1 271.1 1 458.2 1 394.4 1 394.2 1 158.5 523.8 316.7 37130 Truck and bus bodies, n.s.k. 481.8 ----------------------------------- 334.4 567.2 501.7 579.0 588.5 108.0 237.7

3714- Motor vehicle parts and accessories 74 --------------------------- 594.0 62 325.4 62 299.5 66 459.4 68 061.6 60 816.0 38 414.2 37 841.8

37142 Gasoline engines and gasoline engine parts for motor vehicles,

new 17 -------------------------------------------------------- 157.0 15 324.3 14 258.9 15 305.7 15 598.1 14 550.5 8 274.1

37144 Filters for internal combustion engines and motor vehicles, new 2 --- 154.2 1 767.9 1 573.0 1 595.4 1 707.6 1 684.7 1 028.9

37145 Exhaust system parts, new 3 ------------------------------------ 187.6 2 852.0 2 781.7 2 861.2 2 752.9 2 579.1 1 672.2

37146 Drive train components, new, except wheels and brakes 19 ---------- 632.6 15 548.8 16 405.4 17 508.6 17 852.6 15 820.6 9 798.9

37147 Motor vehicle wheels, new 1 ------------------------------------- 943.2 1 483.2 1 540.5 1 583.6 1 497.5 1 372.8 815.4

37148 Brake parts and assemblies, new 6 ------------------------------- 010.6 4 465.5 4 538.3 4 526.5 4 798.2 3 876.6 2 211.0

37149 All other motor vehicle parts and accessories, new, n.e.c. 20 --------- 509.5 17 197.5 17 204.4 19 109.8 19 547.9 16 928.6 12 709.5

36 735.4

3714A Rebuilt parts for motor vehicles, excluding carburetors and engine

electrical equipment 1 ------------------------------------------ 379.8 1 265.5 1 411.8 1 373.1 1 389.9 1 156.5 890.4 592.9

37140 Motor vehicle parts and accessories, n.s.k. 2 ---------------------- 619.5 2 420.7 2 585.6 2 595.5 2 916.9 2 846.6 1 013.9 513.5

3715- Truck trailers 3 -------------------------------------------------- 168.1 2 587.8 2 865.9 3 435.3 3 428.5 3 138.1 1 667.5 1 807.0

37151 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of 10,000 pounds or

more 2 ------------------------------------------------------- 724.2 2 305.7 2 529.3 3 096.6 3 089.6 2 821.4 1 525.5 1 680.9

37152 Truck trailers and chassis, with axle rating of less than 10,000

pounds 248.0 ----------------------------------------------------- 124.2 151.0 152.5 142.1 132.1 78.3 41.3

37150 Truck trailers, n.s.k. 195.9 ------------------------------------------- 157.8 185.6 186.2 196.9 184.6 63.7 84.8

3716- Motor homes produced on purchased chassis 2 ------------------ 772.5 1 980.2 2 163.8 2 478.1 2 573.7 2 373.5 1 035.7 1 494.6 37160 Motor homes built on purchased chassis 2 ------------------------ 772.5 1 980.2 2 163.8 2 478.1 2 573.7 2 373.5 1 035.7 1 494.6

1Figures are estimates derived from a representative sample of manufacturing establishments. Standard errors associated with estimates are published in annual survey of manufactures

publications for this period.

Table 7. Materials Consumed by Kind: 1992 and 1987

[Includes cost of materials consumed or put into production by establishments classified only in this industry. For further explanation, see Cost of Materials in appendixes. For meaning of

abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Material

code Material 1992 delivered cost (million dollars)

1987 delivered cost (million dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIES

Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies 105 --------------- 521.7 96 135.7

371401 Gasoline engines and parts specially designed for gasoline engines 14 -------- 661.0 12 334.9

351902 Diesel engines and parts specially designed for diesel engines 1 ------------ 707.0 2 152.9

Drive train components and parts:

371463 Transmissions and parts (1 --------------------------------------------- ) (2)

371462 Axles and axle parts ------------------------------------------------ 3 402.2 (2)

371471 Wheels, motor vehicle (1 ----------------------------------------------- ) (2)

371481 Brake parts and assemblies (1 ------------------------------------------ ) (2)

371464 Other drive train components 1 ---------------------------------------- 13 421.6 (2)

371110 Car bodies ----------------------------------------------------------- 682.9 (2)

358501 Refrigeration compressors, compressor units, condensing units, and other

heat transfer equipment ---------------------------------------------- 2 606.3 2 400.4 371402 Shocks, struts, and other suspension equipment and parts 1 ---------------- 809.4 (2)

371451 Exhaust systems and parts -------------------------------------------- 1 376.8 (2)

354500 Machine tool accessories, including cutting tools ------------------------- (D) (2)

Fluid power products (hydraulic and pneumatic):

359412 Pumps, motors and hydrostatic transmissions-------------------------- 353.2 (2)

349271 Valves ------------------------------------------------------------- 203.6 (2)

359301 Cylinders and rotary actuators (3 ---------------------------------------- ) (2)

349261 Hose or tube fittings and assemblies---------------------------------- 123.9 (2)

356921 Filters ------------------------------------------------------------- 16.9 (2)

190089 Other fluid power products 3 ------------------------------------------- 255.3 (2)

Fabricated metal products, except forgings:

346501 Automotive stampings (including body parts, hubcaps, fenders, etc.) 11 ----- 981.4 9 027.7

349301 Steel springs, except wire-------------------------------------------- 676.8 506.7

342961 Motor vehicle metal hardware (lock units, door and window handles,

hinges, etc.) ------------------------------------------------------- 573.7 605.5

345001 Bolts, nuts, screws, washers, rivets, and screw machine products 1 -------- 071.4 832.4

340071 Other fabricated metal products -------------------------------------- 972.8 (2)

346000 Forgings ------------------------------------------------------------- 2.6 (2)

330091 Castings (rough and semifinished) -------------------------------------- (D) (4)

Shapes and forms, except castings, forgings, and fabricated metal products:

Steel:

331022 Sheet and strip --------------------------------------------------- (D) (2)

331085 All other steel shapes and forms ----------------------------------- (D) (2)

336002 Nonferrous shapes and forms ---------------------------------------- 28.2 (4)

356200 Ball and roller bearings (mounted and unmounted) ----------------------- 13.5 35.9

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–23
TIPS [UPF] BATCH_1658 [EISS,BA_TAYLOR] EISS 3/ 13/ 95 1:05 PM MACHINE: EPCV20 DATA:NONE TAPE: NOreel FRAME: 18

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Table 7. Materials Consumed by Kind: 1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes cost of materials consumed or put into production by establishments classified only in this industry. For further explanation, see Cost of Materials in appendixes. For meaning of

abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Material

code Material 1992 delivered cost

(million dollars)

1987 delivered cost

(million dollars)

INDUSTRY 3711, MOTOR VEHICLES AND CAR BODIESmCon.

301101 Pneumatic tires and inner tubes ---------------------------------------- 2 461.2 2 560.9

305201 Rubber and plastics hose and belting ----------------------------------- 209.0 248.9

306902 Fabricated rubber products, except tires, tubes, hose, belting, and gaskets 243.8 - 133.5

305302 Gaskets (all types) and packing and sealing devices---------------------- (D) 103.9

308025 Fabricated plastics products, including components, housings, accessories,

etc. (except gaskets, hose, and belting) -------------------------------- 1 129.9 551.6

320102 Glass and glass products, including windows and mirrors 1 ----------------- 652.7 1 467.7

253121 Seats (purchased separately) for automobiles, trucks, and buses 2 ---------- 616.6 1 293.7

239901 Seat covers, seat belts, and shoulder harnesses ------------------------- 954.6 738.0

371491 Automotive air bag assemblies and parts thereof ------------------------- (D) (2)

239621 Automotive trimmings, textile (panels, headliners, etc.) 3 -------------------- 364.6 824.4

227002 Carpeting ------------------------------------------------------------ 505.4 309.8 320601 Ceramic and ceramic composite parts, components, and accessories (D) ------ (2)

289101 Glues and adhesives -------------------------------------------------- 841.7 640.7 285101 Paints, varnishes, lacquers, stains, shellacs, japans, enamels, and allied

products ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 280.0 1 040.6 369401 Engine electrical equipment including spark plugs, magnetos, generators,

starters, etc.--------------------------------------------------------- 1 745.5 1 288.4

364701 Motor vehicle lighting fixtures (including headlights, taillights, running lights,

and dome fixtures; except auto lamps) --------------------------------- 569.2 401.9

364102 Automotive lamps (bulbs and sealed beams) ---------------------------- 401.2 161.6

369104 Storage batteries, automotive ------------------------------------------ 270.4 262.9

365101 Automotive radios and loudspeakers ------------------------------------ 2 046.0 1 692.3

382441 Motor vehicle clusters, meters, and gauges, except electrical (including

speedometers, fuel level) --------------------------------------------- 750.0 (4)

970099 All other materials and components, parts, containers, and supplies 25 -------- 216.5 251 381.2

971000 Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, n.s.k.5 -------------------- 1 987.1 3 137.3

INDUSTRY 3713, TRUCK AND BUS BODIES

Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies 2 --------------- 587.4 2 507.3

Fabricated metal products, except forgings:

346501 Automotive stampings (including body parts, hubcaps, fenders, etc.) (6 ----- ) (2)

342961 Motor vehicle metal hardware ---------------------------------------- 71.6 85.9

345001 Bolts, nuts, screws, washers, rivets, and screw machine products 24.5 -------- 22.7

340096 Other fabricated metal products 6 -------------------------------------- 72.6 (2)

346000 Forgings ------------------------------------------------------------- 3.9 (2)

330091 Castings (rough and semifinished) -------------------------------------- 5.5 4.8

Shapes and forms, except castings, forgings, and fabricated metal products:

Steel:

331007 Bars, bar shapes, and plates--------------------------------------- 40.6

331022 Sheet and strip --------------------------------------------------- 129.0

331023 Structural shapes and sheet piling ---------------------------------- 29.9

331091 All other steel shapes and forms ----------------------------------- 30.9

250.8

Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy:

335301 Sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing -------------------------------- 82.6 99.5

335405 Extruded shapes, including extruded rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc. 54.3 ---------- 51.8

335008 Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms 14.5 ---------- 1.4

335091 Other nonferrous --------------------------------------------------- 2.8 (2)

371000 Purchased chassis for vehicles (excluding passenger cars) 333.4 ---------------- 155.5

371301 Truck bodies --------------------------------------------------------- 38.8 (2)

371463 Transmissions and parts----------------------------------------------- 35.1 (2)

371402 Shocks, struts, and other suspension equipment and parts 11.7 ---------------- (2)

371412 Axles, brakes, drums, rims, wheels, and other metal motor wheel parts 42.3 ----- 32.7

301101 Pneumatic tires and inner tubes ---------------------------------------- 13.4 12.6

285101 Paints, varnishes, lacquers, stains, shellacs, japans, enamels, and allied

products ------------------------------------------------------------ 43.7 56.9

320102 Glass and glass products, including windows and mirrors 19.5 ----------------- 39.3

242101 Rough and dressed lumber -------------------------------------------- 29.9 20.0

190090 Fluid power products -------------------------------------------------- 72.8 (2)

364701 Motor vehicle lighting fixtures (including headlights, taillights, running lights,

dome fixtures; except auto lamps) ------------------------------------- 19.3 (2)

364102 Automotive lamps (bulbs and sealed beams) ---------------------------- 1.4 (2)

253121 Seats (purchased separately for automobiles, trucks, and buses) 20.5 ---------- (2)

308025 Fabricated plastics products, including components, housings, accessories,

etc. (except gaskets, hose, and belting) -------------------------------- 20.6 (2)

970099 All other materials and components, parts, containers, and supplies 677.0 -------- 21 164.4

971000 Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, n.s.k.5 -------------------- 645.7 509.0

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIES

Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies 40 --------------- 220.9 r33 028.2

Fluid power products, (hydraulic and pneumatic):

359412 Hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power pumps, motors, and hydrostatic

transmissions------------------------------------------------------ 226.8 (2)

349271 Valves ------------------------------------------------------------- 93.9 (2)

359301 Cylinders and rotary actuators---------------------------------------- 65.8 (2)

349261 Hose or tube fittings and assemblies---------------------------------- 165.0 (2)

356921 Filters ------------------------------------------------------------- 15.3 (2)

190089 Other fluid power products------------------------------------------- 97.5 (2)

Fabricated metal products, except forgings:

346501 Automotive stampings (including body parts, hubcaps, fenders, etc.) 2 ----- 159.2 1 144.9

345001 Bolts, nuts, screws, washers, rivets, and screw machine products 983.2 -------- 660.4

340056 Other fabricated metal products, except fluid power 4 -------------------- 510.8 (2)

346000 Forgings ------------------------------------------------------------- 1 550.2 1 418.0

See footnotes at end of table.

37A–24nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Table 7. Materials Consumed by Kind: 1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes cost of materials consumed or put into production by establishments classified only in this industry. For further explanation, see Cost of Materials in appendixes. For meaning of

abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Material

code Material 1992 delivered cost

(million dollars)

1987 delivered cost

(million dollars)

INDUSTRY 3714, MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND

ACCESSORIESmCon.

Castings (rough and semifinished):

332001 Iron and steel ------------------------------------------------------ 4 266.4 3 443.9

336005 Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy ----------------------------------- 2 451.0 1 512.8

336003 Other nonferrous --------------------------------------------------- 246.7 150.1

Shapes and forms (except castings, forgings, and fabricated metal

products):

Steel:

331007 Bars, bar shapes, and plates--------------------------------------- 1 133.9

331022 Sheet and strip --------------------------------------------------- 1 948.2

331034 Other steel shapes and forms -------------------------------------- 788.3

3 408.3

335004 Copper and copper-base alloy --------------------------------------- 251.2 263.9

335010 Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy ----------------------------------- 541.8 212.0

335099 Other nonferrous shapes and forms ---------------------------------- 376.1 (2)

Bearings (mounted and unmounted):

356218 Ball bearings ------------------------------------------------------- 285.9 396.1 356201 Roller bearings ----------------------------------------------------- 615.3 295.1 308006 Fabricated plastics products, except gaskets----------------------------- 706.6 426.1 308007 Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, tubes, and other

shapes ------------------------------------------------------------- 147.7 100.0 282104 Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, powders, liquids, etc.----------------------------------------------------------------- 481.1 340.9 306902 Fabricated rubber products, except tires, tubes, hose, belting, and gaskets 430.1 - 296.3 305201 Rubber and plastics hose and belting ----------------------------------- 197.1 133.3

280020 Ceramic raw materials, including powders, chemicals, and fibers (excluding

refractory uses)------------------------------------------------------ 332.3 41.3

320601 Ceramic and ceramic composite parts, components, and accessories 124.0 ------ (4)

305302 Gaskets (all types) and packing and sealing devices---------------------- 232.0 290.9

285101 Paints, varnishes, lacquers, stains, shellacs, japans, enamels, and allied

products ------------------------------------------------------------ 403.5 135.2

289101 Glues and adhesives -------------------------------------------------- 41.7 31.9

190003 Flexible packaging materials ------------------------------------------- 59.1 (2)

260051 Paper and paperboard containers -------------------------------------- 347.8 (2)

369401 Engine electrical equipment, including spark plugs, magnetos, generators,

starters, etc.--------------------------------------------------------- 1 516.8 723.1

367004 Resistors, capacitors, transformers, electron tubes, semiconductors, and

other electronic components ------------------------------------------ 1 285.9 378.9

970099 All other materials and components, parts, containers, and supplies 9 -------- 967.7 213 255.9

971000 Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, n.s.k.5 -------------------- 1 174.9 r3 968.9

INDUSTRY 3715, TRUCK TRAILERS

Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies 2 --------------- 287.3 2 180.1

Fabricated metal products, except forgings:

346501 Automotive stampings (including body parts, hubcaps, fenders, etc.) (7 ----- ) (2)

342961 Motor vehicle metal hardware ---------------------------------------- 10.8 47.8

345001 Bolts, nuts, screws, washers, rivets, and screw machine products 43.0 -------- 43.4

340096 Other fabricated metal products 7 -------------------------------------- 115.9 (2)

346000 Forgings ------------------------------------------------------------- 2.2 (2)

330091 Castings (rough and semifinished) -------------------------------------- 5.0 5.7

Shapes and forms, except castings, forgings, and fabricated metal products:

Steel:

331007 Bars, bar shapes, and plates--------------------------------------- 58.4 (2)

331022 Sheet and strip --------------------------------------------------- 86.6 (2)

331023 Structural shapes and sheet piling ---------------------------------- 34.2 (2)

331091 All other steel shapes and forms ----------------------------------- 21.3 (2)

Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy:

335301 Sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing -------------------------------- 183.5 166.7 335405 Extruded shapes, including extruded rod, bar, pipe, tube, etc. 163.1 ---------- 163.6 335008 Other aluminum and aluminum-base alloy shapes and forms 7.1 ---------- 4.6 335091 Other nonferrous --------------------------------------------------- .3 (2)

371000 Purchased chassis for vehicles (excluding passenger cars) 16.6 ---------------- 9.5 371301 Truck bodies --------------------------------------------------------- (D) (2)

371463 Transmissions and parts----------------------------------------------- (D) (2)

371402 Shocks, struts, and other suspension equipment and parts 86.8 ---------------- (2)

371412 Axles, brakes, drums, rims, wheels, and other metal motor wheel parts 264.9 ----- 280.8

301101 Pneumatic tires and inner tubes ---------------------------------------- 223.5 198.5

285101 Paints, varnishes, lacquers, stains, shellacs, japans, enamels, and allied

products ------------------------------------------------------------ 34.0 22.6

320102 Glass and glass products, including windows and mirrors ----------------- (D) (Z)

242101 Rough and dressed lumber -------------------------------------------- 95.7 66.3

190090 Fluid power products -------------------------------------------------- 19.2 (2)

364701 Motor vehicle lighting fixtures (including headlights, taillights, running lights,

dome fixtures; except auto lamps) ------------------------------------- 20.1 (2)

364102 Automotive lamps (bulbs and sealed beams) ---------------------------- (D) (2)

253121 Seats (purchased separately for automobiles, trucks, and buses) (D) ---------- (2)

308025 Fabricated plastics products, including components, housings, accessories,

etc. (except gaskets, hose, and belting) -------------------------------- 12.5 (2)

970099 All other materials and components, parts, containers, and supplies 492.8 -------- 2710.4 971000 Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, n.s.k.5 -------------------- 276.7 460.2

See footnotes at end of table.

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES MOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENTnn37A–25
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Table 7. Materials Consumed by Kind: 1992 and 1987mCon.

[Includes cost of materials consumed or put into production by establishments classified only in this industry. For further explanation, see Cost of Materials in appendixes. For meaning of

abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text]

Material

code Material 1992 delivered cost

(million dollars)

1987 delivered cost

(million dollars)

INDUSTRY 3716, MOTOR HOMES

Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies 2 --------------- 033.6 1 750.7

371411 Trailer axles, wheels, brakes, undercarriages, and other metal vehicular

parts --------------------------------------------------------------- 95.9 31.3

301101 Pneumatic tires and inner tubes ---------------------------------------- (D) 9.0

371121 Purchased chassis for motor homes ------------------------------------ 518.3 509.8

363001 Household appliances including refrigerators, cooking equipment, and other

household appliances; except air-conditioners--------------------------- 71.9 52.4

358503 Air-conditioning equipment --------------------------------------------- 23.6 42.4

Fabricated metal products, except forgings:

343301 Heating equipment (except electric)----------------------------------- 9.4 16.4 344201 Metal doors and door units; windows and window units 24.3 ----------------- 15.1 343201 Metal plumbing fixtures, fittings, and trim (including enameled) 8.8 ----------- 12.7 344401 Sheet metal products, except stampings ------------------------------ 15.5 24.7 345001 Bolts, nuts, screws, washers, rivets, and screw machine products-------- 15.6 340092 Other fabricated metal products (2 -------------------------------------- ) 9.7

346000 Forgings ------------------------------------------------------------- – (2)

330091 Castings (rough and semifinished) -------------------------------------- (D) (2)

Shapes and forms, except castings, forgings, and fabricated metal products:

331002 Steel -------------------------------------------------------------- 14.8 (2)

Aluminum and aluminum-base alloy:

335301 Sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing (4 -------------------------------- )

335011 All other (except sheet, plate, foil, and welded tubing) (4 ---------------- )

335091 Other nonferrous (2 --------------------------------------------------- )

32.5

364300 Current-carrying wiring devices ----------------------------------------- 47.6 51.7

243056 Plywood ------------------------------------------------------------- 40.4 44.9

242103 Dressed lumber------------------------------------------------------- 37.9 23.4

243011 Millwork, wood (including wood doors, window sash, moldings, and

cabinets)------------------------------------------------------------ 30.6 32.4

320102 Glass and glass products, including windows and mirrors 15.0 ----------------- 45.3

308006 Fabricated plastics products, except gaskets----------------------------- 22.8 24.0

308007 Plastics products consumed in the form of sheets, rods, tubes, and other

shapes ------------------------------------------------------------- 23.4 12.4

282104 Plastics resins consumed in the form of granules, pellets, powders, liquids,

etc.----------------------------------------------------------------- 8.7 (4)

285101 Paints, varnishes, lacquers, stains, shellacs, japans, enamels, and allied

products ------------------------------------------------------------ 8.9 12.0

227002 Carpeting ------------------------------------------------------------ 21.0 16.9

239101 Curtains and draperies ------------------------------------------------ 17.2 16.7

970099 All other materials and components, parts, containers, and supplies 460.2 -------- 2454.5

971000 Materials, ingredients, containers, and supplies, n.s.k.5 -------------------- 469.5 287.1

1For 1992, data are included with material code 371464 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

2For 1987, data were not collected separately but were included with material code 970099 of the industry in which the material was consumed.

3For 1992, data are included with material code 190089 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

4For 1987, data were included with material code 970099 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

5Total cost of materials of establishments that did not report detailed materials data, including establishments that were not mailed a form.

6For 1992, data are included with material code 340096 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

7For 1992, data are included with material code 340096 to avoid disclosing data for individual companies.

Table 8. Employees Engaged in Construction and Value of Work Done: 1992

[For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text. For explanation of terms, see appendixes]

SIC

code Industry

Total Establishments reporting construction employees1

Total Engaged in construction2

Employees

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Employees

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Employees

(1,000)

Payroll

(million

dollars)

Value of work

done

(millions)

Response

coverage ratio

(col C ÷ col

A)

A B C D EFG H

3711 Motor vehicles and car bodies -------------------- 228.4 10 438.8 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

1Data exclude government-owned, contractor-operated plants.

2Establishments in selected industries were instructed to report number of employees, included in total employment, that were engaged in construction, maintenance, or repair of the plant

and utilized as a separate work force. Coverage ratio (col. H) indicates proportion of industry employment represented by establishments that reported construction employees. Coverage ratio

excludes (a) construction workers not employed by establishment (working under contract or provided by another establishment of the company), (b) establishments that reported having no

construction employees, (c) establishments that did not respond to inquiry, and (d) establishments that were not mailed a form or from which a form had not been received at the time data were

tabulated.

37A–26nnMOTOR VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
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Appendix A.

Explanation of Terms

This appendix is in two sections. Section 1 includes items requested of all establishments mailed census of

manufactures forms including annual survey of manufactures (ASM) forms. Note that this section also includes several

items (number of establishments and companies, value added, classes of products, and specialization and coverage ratios)

not included on the report forms but derived from information collected on the forms. Section 2 covers supplementary items

requested only from establishments included in the ASM sample. Results of the supplementary ASM inquiries are included

in table 3c of this report.

SECTION 1. ITEMS COLLECTED OR DERIVED BASED ON ALL CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES

(INCLUDING ASM) REPORT FORMS

Number of establishments and companies. A separate

report was required for each manufacturing establishment

(plant) with one employee or more. An establishment is

defined as a single physical location where manufacturing

is performed. A company, on the other hand, is defined as

a business organization consisting of one establishment or

more under common ownership or control.

If the company operated at different physical locations,

even if the individual locations were producing the same

line of goods, a separate report was requested for each

location. If the company operated in two or more distinct

lines of manufacturing at the same location, a separate

report was requested for each activity.

An establishment not in operation for any portion of the

year was requested to return the report form with the

proper notation in the ‘‘Operational Status’’ section of the

form. In addition, the establishment was requested to

report data on any employees, capital expenditures, inventories, or shipments from inventories during the year.

In this report, data are shown for establishments in

operation at any time during the year. A comparison with

the number of establishments in operation at the end of

the year will be provided in the Introduction of the General

Summary subject report.

Employment and related items. The report forms

requested separate information on production workers for

a specific payroll period within each quarter of the year and

on other employees as of the payroll period which included

the 12th of March.

All employees. This item includes all full-time and

part-time employees on the payrolls of operating manufacturing establishments during any part of the pay period

which included the 12th of the months specified on the

report form. Included are all persons on paid sick leave,

paid holidays, and paid vacations during these pay

periods. Officers of corporations are included as employees; proprietors and partners of unincorporated firms are

excluded. The ‘‘all employees’’ number is the average

number of production workers plus the number of other

employees in mid-March. The number of production workers is the average for the payroll periods including the 12th

of March, May, August, and November.

Production workers. This item includes workers (up

through the line-supervisor level) engaged in fabricating,

processing, assembling, inspecting, receiving, storing, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping (but not delivering),

maintenance, repair, janitorial and guard services, product

development, auxiliary production for plant’s own use (e.g.,

power plant), recordkeeping, and other services closely

associated with these production operations at the establishment covered by the report. Employees above the

working-supervisor level are excluded from this item.

All other employees. This item covers nonproduction

employees of the manufacturing establishment including

those engaged in factory supervision above the linesupervisor level. It includes sales (including driver salespersons), sales delivery (highway truckdrivers and their

helpers), advertising, credit, collection, installation and

servicing of own products, clerical and routine office

function, executive, purchasing, financing, legal, personnel

(including cafeteria, medical, etc.), professional, and technical employees. Also included are employees on the

payroll of the manufacturing establishment engaged in the

construction of major additions or alterations to the plant

and utilized as a separate work force.

In addition to reports sent to operating manufacturing

establishments, information on employment during the

payroll period which included March 12 and annual payrolls also was requested of auxiliary units (e.g., administrative offices, warehouses, and research and development

MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES APPENDIX A A–1
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laboratories) of multiestablishment companies. However,

these figures are not included in the totals for individual

industries shown in this report. They are included in the

General Summary and geographic area reports as a

separate category.

Payroll. This item includes the gross earnings of all

employees on the payrolls of operating manufacturing

establishments paid in the calendar year 1992. Respondents were told they could follow the definition of payrolls

used for calculating the Federal withholding tax. It includes

all forms of compensation, such as salaries, wages, commissions, dismissal pay, bonuses, vacation and sick leave

pay, and compensation in kind, prior to such deductions as

employees’ Social Security contributions, withholding taxes,

group insurance, union dues, and savings bonds. The total

includes salaries of officers of corporations; it excludes

payments to proprietors or partners of unincorporated

concerns. Also excluded are payments to members of

Armed Forces and pensioners carried on the active payrolls of manufacturing establishments.

The census definition of payrolls is identical to that

recommended to all Federal statistical agencies by the

Office of Management and Budget. It should be noted that

this definition does not include employers’ Social Security

contributions or other nonpayroll labor costs, such as

employees’ pension plans, group insurance premiums, and

workers’ compensation.

The ASM provides estimates of employers’ supplemental labor costs, both those required by Federal and State

laws and those incurred voluntarily or as part of collective

bargaining agreements. (Supplemental labor costs are

explained later in this appendix.)

As in the case of employment figures, the payrolls of

separate auxiliary units of multiestablishment companies

are not included in the totals for individual industries or

industry groups.

Production-worker hours. This item covers hours worked

or paid for at the plant, including actual overtime hours (not

straight-time equivalent hours). It excludes hours paid for

vacations, holidays, or sick leave.

Cost of materials. This term refers to direct charges

actually paid or payable for items consumed or put into

production during the year, including freight charges and

other direct charges incurred by the establishment in

acquiring these materials. It includes the cost of materials

or fuel consumed, whether purchased by the individual

establishment from other companies, transferred to it from

other establishments of the same company, or withdrawn

from inventory during the year.

The important components of this cost item are (1) all

raw materials, semifinished goods, parts, containers, scrap,

and supplies put into production or used as operating

supplies and for repair and maintenance during the year,

(2) electric energy purchased, (3) fuels consumed for heat,

power, or the generation of electricity, (4) work done by

others on materials or parts furnished by manufacturing

establishments (contract work), and (5) products bought

and resold in the same condition. (See discussion of

duplication of data below.)

Specific materials consumed. In addition to the total

cost of materials, which every establishment was required

to report, information also was collected for most manufacturing industries on the consumption of major materials

used in manufacturing. The inquiries were restricted to

those materials which were important parts of the cost of

production in a particular industry and for which cost

information was available from manufacturers’ records.

Information on the establishments consuming less than a

specified amount (usually $25,000) of a specific material

were not requested to report consumption of that material

separately. Also, the cost of materials for the small establishments for which either administrative records or short

forms were used was imputed as ‘‘not specified by kind.’’

(See Census of Manufactures for the importance of

administrative records in the industry.)

Value of shipments. This item covers the received or

receivable net selling values, f.o.b. plant (exclusive of

freight and taxes), of all products shipped, both primary

and secondary, as well as all miscellaneous receipts, such

as receipts for contract work performed for others, installation and repair, sales of scrap, and sales of products

bought and resold without further processing. Included are

all items made by or for the establishments from materials

owned by it, whether sold, transferred to other plants of the

same company, or shipped on consignment. The net

selling value of products made in one plant on a contract

basis from materials owned by another was reported by

the plant providing the materials.

In the case of multiunit companies, the manufacturer

was requested to report the value of products transferred

to other establishments of the same company at full

economic or commercial value, including not only the

direct cost of production but also a reasonable proportion

of ‘‘all other costs’’ (including company overhead) and

profit. (See discussion of duplication of data below.)

Individual products. As in previous censuses, data

were collected for most industries on the quantity and

value of individual products shipped. In the 1992 census

program, information was collected on the output of almost

11,000 individual product items. The term ‘‘product,’’ as

used in the census of manufactures, represents the finest

level of detail for which output information was requested.

Consequently, it is not necessarily synonymous with the

term ‘‘product’’ as used in the marketing sense. In some

cases, it may be much more detailed and, in other cases,

it is more aggregative. For example, ‘‘pharmaceutical

preparations’’ was distributed into over 100 terms; whereas,

‘‘motor gasoline’’ was reported as a single item.

Approximately 6,300 of the product items were listed

separately on the 1992 census report forms. Data for

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about 4,500 products were obtained in the monthly, quarterly, or annual surveys comprising the Current Industrial

Reports series of the Census Bureau. Totals for the year

1992 for these items, as derived from the commodity

surveys, are shown in the ‘‘products shipped’’ table.

The list of products for which separate information was

collected was prepared after consultation with industry and

government representatives. Comparability with previous

figures was given considerable weight in the selection of

product categories so that comparable 1987 information is

presented for most products.

Typically, both quantity and value of shipments information were collected. However, if quantity was not significant

or could not be reported by manufacturers, only value of

shipments was collected.

Shipments include both commercial shipments and

transfers of products to other plants of the same company.

For industries in which a considerable portion of the total

shipments is transferred to other plants of the same

company, separate information on interplant transfers also

was collected. Moreover, for products that are used to a

large degree within the same establishment as materials or

components in the fabrication of other products, total

production and often consumption of the item within the

plant was collected. Typically, the information on production also was collected for products for which there are

significant differences between total production and shipments in a given year because of wide fluctuations in

finished goods inventories. Other measures of output of

products with long production cycles were used as appropriate and feasible.

Classes of products. To summarize the product information, the separate products were aggregated into classes

of products that, in turn, were grouped into all primary

products of each industry. The code structure used is a

seven-digit number for the individual product, a five-digit

number for the class of product, and a four-digit number for

the total primary products in an industry. (See Census of

Manufactures, Industry Classification of Establishments,

for application of the coding structure to the assignment of

SIC codes for establishments.)

In the 1992 census, the 11,000 products were grouped

into approximately 1,500 separate classes on the basis of

general similarity of manufacturing processes, types of

materials used, etc. However, the grouping of products

was affected by the economic significance of the class

and, in some cases, dissimilar products were grouped

because the products were not sufficiently significant to

warrant separate classes.

Duplication in cost of materials and value of shipments. The aggregate of the cost of materials and value

of shipments figures for industry groups and for all manufacturing industries includes large amounts of duplication

since the products of some industries are used as materials by others. This duplication results, in part, from the

addition of related industries representing successive stages

in the production of a finished manufactured product.

Examples are the addition of flour mills to bakeries in the

food group and the addition of pulp mills to paper mills in

the paper and allied products group of industries. Estimates of the overall extent of this duplication indicate that

the value of manufactured products exclusive of such

duplication (the value of finished manufactures) tends to

approximate two-thirds of the total value of products

reported in the annual survey.

Duplication of products within individual industries is

significant within a number of industry groups, e.g., machinery and transportation industries. These industries frequently include complete machinery and their parts. In this

case, the parts made for original equipment are materials

consumed for assembly plants in the same industry.

Even when no significant amount of duplication is

involved, value of shipments figures are deficient as measures of the relative economic importance of individual

manufacturing industries or geographic areas because of

the wide variation in ratio of materials, labor, and other

processing costs of value of shipments, both among

industries and within the same industry.

Before 1962, cost of materials and value of shipments

were not published for some industries which included

considerable duplication. Since then, these data have

been published for all industries at the U.S. level and

beginning in 1964, for all geographic levels.

Value added by manufacture. This measure of manufacturing activity is derived by subtracting the cost of

materials, supplies, containers, fuel, purchased electricity,

and contract work from the value of shipments (products

manufactured plus receipts for services rendered). The

result of this calculation is adjusted by the addition of value

added by merchandising operations (i.e., the difference

between the sales value and the cost of merchandise sold

without further manufacture, processing, or assembly) plus

the net change in finished goods and work-in-process

between the beginning- and end-of-year inventories.

For those industries where value of production is collected instead of value of shipments (see footnote in table

1a), value added is adjusted only for the change in

work-in-process inventories between the beginning and

end of year. For those industries where value of work done

is collected, the value added does not include an adjustment for the change in finished goods or work-in-process

inventories.

‘‘Value added’’ avoids the duplication in the figure for

value of shipments that results from the use of products of

some establishments as materials by others. Value added

is considered to be the best value measure available for

comparing the relative economic importance of manufacturing among industries and geographic areas.

New and used capital expenditures. For establishments in operation and any known plants under construction, manufacturers were asked to report their new expenditures for (1) permanent additions and major alterations to

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manufacturing establishments, and (2) machinery and

equipment used for replacement and additions to plant

capacity if they were of the type for which depreciation

accounts were ordinarily maintained.

The totals for new expenditures include expenditures

leased from nonmanufacturing concerns through capital

leases. New facilities owned by the Federal Government

but operated under contract by private companies, and

plant and equipment furnished to the manufacturer by

communities and nonprofit organizations are excluded.

Also excluded are expenditures for used plant and equipment (although reported in the census), expenditures for

land, and cost of maintenance and repairs charged as

current operating expenses.

Manufacturers also were requested to report the value

of all used buildings and equipment purchased during the

year at the purchase price. For any equipment or structure

transferred for the use of the reporting establishment by

the parent company or one of its subsidiaries, the value at

which it was transferred to the establishment was to be

reported. Furthermore, if the establishment changed ownership during the year, the cost of the fixed assets (building

and equipment) was to be reported under used capital

expenditures.

Total expenditures for used plant and equipment is a

universe figure; it is collected on all census forms. However, the breakdown of this figure between expenditures

for used buildings and other structures and expenditures

for used machinery and equipment is collected only on the

ASM form. The data for total new capital expenditures,

new building expenditures, and new machinery expenditures, as well as the data for total used expenditures, are

shown in table 3b.

End-of-year inventories. Respondents were asked to

report their 1991 and 1992 end-of-year inventories at cost

or market. Effective with the 1982 Economic Census, this

change to a uniform instruction for reporting inventories

was introduced for all sector reports. Prior to 1982, respondents were permitted to value inventories using any generally accepted accounting method (FIFO, LIFO, market,

to name a few). In 1982, LIFO users were asked to first

report inventory values prior to the LIFO adjustment and

then to report the LIFO reserve and the LIFO value after

adjustment for the reserve.

Because of this change in reporting instructions, the

1982 through 1992 data for inventories and value added by

manufacture included in the tables of this report are not

comparable to the prior-year data shown in table 1a of this

report and in historical census of manufactures and annual

survey of manufactures publications.

In using inventory data by stage of fabrication for ‘‘all

industries’’ and at the two-digit industry level, it should be

noted that an item treated as a finished product by an

establishment in one industry may be reported as a raw

material by another establishment in a different industry.

For example, the finished-product inventories of a steel

mill would be reported as raw materials by a stamping

plant. Such differences are present in the inventory figures

by stage of fabrication shown for individual industries,

industry groups, and ‘‘all manufacturing’’, which are aggregates of figures reported by establishments in specified

industries.

Specialization and coverage ratios. These items are not

collected on the report forms but are derived from the data

shown in table 5b. An establishment is classified in a

particular industry if its shipments of primary products of

that industry exceed in value its shipments of the products

of any other single industry.

An establishment’s shipments include those products

assigned to an industry (primary products), those considered primary to other industries (secondary products), and

receipts for miscellaneous activities (merchandising, contract work, resales, etc.). Specialization and coverage

ratios have been developed to measure the relationship of

primary product shipments to the data on shipments for

the industry shown in tables 1a through 5a and data on

product shipments shown in tables 6a through 6c.

Specialization ratio represents the ratio of primary product shipments to total product shipments (primary and

secondary, excluding miscellaneous receipts) for the establishments classified in the industry.

Coverage ratio represents the ratio of primary products

shipped by the establishments classified in the industry to

the total shipments of such products that are shipped by all

manufacturing establishments wherever classified.

SECTION 2. ITEMS COLLECTED ONLY ON ASM REPORT FORMS

The following items were collected only from establishments included in the ASM sample:

Supplemental labor costs. Supplemental labor costs

are divided into legally required expenditures and payments for voluntary programs. The legally required portion

consists primarily of Federal old age and survivors’ insurance, unemployment compensation, and workers’ compensation. Payments for voluntary programs include all programs not specifically required by legislation whether they

were employer initiated or the result of collective bargaining. They include the employer portion of such plans as

insurance premiums, premiums for supplemental accident

and sickness insurance, pension plans, supplemental unemployment compensation, welfare plans, stock purchase

plans on which the employer payment is not subject to

withholding tax, and deferred profit-sharing plans. They

exclude such items as company-operated cafeterias, in-plant

medical services, free parking lots, discounts on employee

purchases, and uniforms and work clothing for employees.

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While the excluded items do benefit employees and all or

part of their cost generally is similar to the items covered in

the ASM labor costs statistics, accounting records generally do not provide reliable figures on net employee

benefits of these types.

Retirements of depreciable assets. Included in this

item is the gross value of assets sold, retired, scrapped,

destroyed, etc., during 1992. When a complete operation

or establishment changed ownership, the respondent was

instructed to report the value of the assets sold at the

original cost as recorded in the books of the seller. The

respondent also was requested to report retirements of

equipment or structures owned by a parent company that

the establishment was using as if it were a tenant.

Depreciation charges for fixed assets. This item includes

depreciation and amortization charged during the year

against assets. Depreciation charged against fixed assets

acquired since the beginning of the year and against

assets sold or retired during the year are components of

this category. Respondents were requested to make certain that they did not report accumulated depreciation.

Rental payments. Total rental payments is collected on

all census forms. However, the breakdown between rental

payments for buildings and other structures and rental

payments for machinery and equipment is collected only

on the ASM forms. This item includes rental payments for

the use of all items for which depreciation reserves would

be maintained if they were owned by the establishment,

e.g., structures and buildings, and production, office, and

transportation equipment. Excluded are royalties and other

payments for the use of intangibles and depletable assets,

and land rents where separable.

When an establishment of a multiestablishment company was charged rent by another part of the same

company for the use of assets owned by the company, it

was instructed to exclude that cost from rental payments.

However, the book value (original cost) of these companyowned assets was to be reported as assets of the establishment at the end of the year.

If there were assets at an establishment rented from

another company and the rents were paid centrally by the

head office of the establishment, the company was instructed

to report these rental payments as if they were paid directly

by the establishment.

Depreciable assets. Total value of gross depreciable

assets is collected on all census forms. However, the

detail for depreciable assets is collected only on the ASM

forms. The data encompass all fixed depreciable assets on

the books of establishments at the beginning and end of

the year. The values shown (book value) represent the

actual cost of assets at the time they were acquired,

including all costs incurred in making the assets usable

(such as transportation and installation). Included are all

buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (production, office, and transportation equipment) for which depreciation reserves are maintained. Excluded are nondepreciable capital assets, including inventories and intangible

assets, such as timber and mineral rights.

The definition of fixed depreciable assets is consistent

with the definition of capital expenditures. For example,

expenditures include actual capital outlays during the year,

rather than the final value of equipment put in place and

buildings completed during the year. Accordingly, the value

of assets at the end of the year includes the value of

construction in progress. In addition, respondents were

requested to make certain that assets at the beginning of

the year plus new and used capital expenditures, less

retirements, equalled assets at the end of the year.

New and used capital expenditures. The data for total

new capital expenditures, new building expenditures, new

machinery expenditures, and total used capital expenditures are collected on all census forms. However, the

breakdown between expenditures for used buildings and

other structures and expenditures for used machinery and

equipment is collected only on the ASM form. (See further

explanation on capital expenditures in section 1.)

Quantity of electric energy consumed for heat and

power. Data on the cost of purchased electric energy

are collected on all census forms. However, data on the

quantity of purchased electric energy are collected only on

the ASM forms. In addition, information is collected on the

quantity of electric energy generated by the establishment

and the quantity of electric energy sold or transferred to

other plants of the same company.

Breakdown of new capital expenditures for machinery

and equipment. ASM establishments were requested to

separate their capital expenditures for new machinery and

equipment into (1) automobiles, trucks, etc., for highway

use, (2) computers and peripheral data processing equipment, and (3) all other.

The category ‘‘automobiles, trucks, etc., for highway

use’’ is intended to measure expenditures for vehicles

designed for highway use that were acquired through a

purchase or lease-purchase agreement. Vehicles normally

operating off public highways (vehicles specifically designed

to transport materials, property, or equipment on mining,

construction, logging, and petroleum development projects)

are excluded from this item.

Foreign content of cost of materials. Establishments

included in the ASM sample panel were requested to

provide information on foreign-made materials purchased

or transferred from foreign sources. This includes materials acquired from a central warehouse or other domestic

establishment of the same company but made in an

operation outside of the 50 States, District of Columbia,

Puerto Rico, or U.S. territories.

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Cost of purchased services. ASM establishments were

requested to provide information on the cost of purchased

services for the repair of buildings and other structures, the

repair of machinery, communication services, legal services, accounting and bookkeeping services, advertising,

software and other data processing services, and refuse

removal. Each of these items reflect the costs paid directly

by the establishment, and exclude salaries paid to employees of the establishment for these services.

Included in the cost of purchased services for the repair

of buildings and machinery are payments made for all

maintenance and repair work on buildings and equipment,

such as painting, roof repairs, replacing parts, and overhauling equipment. Such payments made to other establishments of the same company and for repair and maintenance of any leased property also are included. Extensive

repairs or reconstruction that were capitalized are considered capital expenditures for used buildings and machinery

and are, therefore, excluded from this item. Repair and

maintenance costs provided by an owner as part of a

rental contract or incurred directly by an establishment in

using its own work force also are excluded.

Included in the cost of purchased advertising services

are payments for printing, media coverage, and other

advertising services and materials.

Included in the cost of purchased software and other

data processing services are all purchases by the establishment from other companies. Excluded are services

provided by other establishments of the same company

(such as by a separate data processing unit).

Included in the cost of purchased refuse removal services are all costs of refuse removal services paid by the

establishment, including costs for hazardous waste removal

or treatment. Excluded are all costs included in rental

payments or as capital expenditures.

Three basic approaches were utilized to produce these

statistics.

1. For items 1 through 6, data were estimated (imputed)

for all non-ASM establishments using the available

data in the establishment record and industry-based

parameters. The statistics were then generated by

simply tabulating all census records including the

imputed value for non-ASM establishments and the

unweighted value for ASM establishments. Separate

imputation rates were developed and are shown in the

table. For quantity of purchased electricity for heat and

power (item 7), a similar procedure was used; however, the imputation parameters were geographicallybased instead of industry-based. For quantities of

generated less sold electricity, no imputation was

performed for non-ASM establishments. The estimates

for these items are simply tabulations of unweighted

ASM values.

Since the published statistics for these items were

developed from the complete census universe and not

just the ASM establishments, there are no sampling

variances associated with these statistics. However,

there is an unknown level of bias for each of the items

due to the imputation of the non-ASM establishments.

This bias is felt to be small due to the strong correlation between the items being imputed and the collected items that were used to generate the impute

values.

2. For items 8 and 9, the estimates were developed using

a ratio estimation methodology. For item 8, an estimate of the breakout of new capital expenditures for

machinery and equipment into the three categories

was made from ASM establishments reporting these

categories. The estimated proportions were then applied

to the corresponding census value for new capital

expenditures for machinery and equipment to produce

the estimates.

The estimates for item 9, foreign content of cost of

materials, were developed in a similar manner based

on costs of parts, supplies, and components (item 5a)

as the control total for the three categories.

For items 8 and 9, an adjustment ratio of the

following form was computed:

Rj = NMc

TMEasm

where:

NMc = the census value of new capital

expenditures for machinery and

equipment

TMEasm = the weighted ASM value of new

capital expenditures for machinery

and equipment from reporters of

the detailed breakout data

3. For item 10, cost of purchased services, the estimates

were made by simply tabulating weighted data for all

the ASM records that reported the item. A response

coverage ratio (a measure of the extent to which

respondents reported for each item) is shown in table

3c for the types of services. It is derived for each item

by calculating the ratio of the weighted employment

(establishment data multiplied by sample weight, see

appendix B) for those ASM establishments that reported

the specific inquiry to the weighted total employment

for all ASM establishments classified in the industry.

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Appendix B.

Annual Survey of Manufactures Sampling and

Estimating Methodologies

DESCRIPTION OF SURVEY SAMPLE

The annual survey of manufactures (ASM) contains two

components. The mail portion of the survey is a probability

sample of about 64,000 manufacturing establishments

selected from a total of about 216,000 establishments.

These 216,000 establishments represent all manufacturing establishments of multiunit companies and all singleestablishment companies mailed schedules in the 1987

Census of Manufactures. This mail portion is supplemented annually by a Social Security Administration list of

new manufacturing establishments opened after 1987 and

a list of new multiunit manufacturing establishments identified from the Census Bureau’s Company Organization

Survey.

For the current panel, all establishments of companies

with 1987 shipments in manufacturing in excess of $500

million were included in the survey panel with certainty.

There are approximately 500 such companies collectively

accounting for approximately 18,000 establishments. For

the remaining portion of the mail survey, the establishment

was defined as the sampling unit. For this portion, all

establishments with 250 employees or more and establishments with a very large value of shipments also were

included in the survey panel with certainty. A total of

12,100 establishments were selected from this portion of

the universe with certainty. Therefore, of the 64,000 manufacturing establishments included in the ASM panel, approximately 31,000 are selected with certainty. These certainty

establishments collectively account for approximately 80

percent of the total value of shipments in the 1987 census.

Smaller establishments in the remaining portion of the

mail survey were sampled with probabilities ranging from

0.999 to 0.005 in accordance with mathematical theory for

optimum allocation of a sample. The probabilities of selection assigned to the smaller establishments were proportional to measures of size determined for each establishment. The measures of size depend directly upon each

establishment’s 1987 product class values and the historic

variability of the year-to-year shipments of each product

class. Product classes displaying more volatile year-toyear change in shipments at the establishment level were

sampled at a heavier rate.

This method of assigning measures of size was used in

order to maximize the precision (that is, minimize the

variance of estimates of the year-to-year change) in the

value of product class shipments. Implicitly, it also gave

weight differences in employment, value added, and other

general statistics, since these are highly correlated with

value of shipments. Individual sample selection probabilities were obtained by multiplying each establishment’s

final measure of size by an overall sampling fraction

coefficient calculated to yield a total expected sample size.

The sample selection procedure gave each establishment in the sampling frame an independent chance of

selection. This method of independent selection permits

the rotation of small establishments out of a given sample

panel without introducing a bias into the survey estimates.

The nonmail portion of the survey includes all singleestablishment companies that were tabulated as administrative records in the 1987 Census of Manufactures.

Although this portion contained approximately 134,000

establishments, it accounted for less than 2 percent of the

estimate for total value of shipments at the total manufacturing level. This portion was not sampled; rather, the data

for every establishment in this group were estimated based

on selected information obtained annually from the administrative records of the Internal Revenue Service and the

Social Security Administration. This administrative-records

information, which includes payroll, total employment, industry classification, and physical location of the establishment, was obtained under conditions which safeguard the

confidentiality of both tax and census records. Estimates

of data other than payroll and employment for these small

establishments were developed from industry averages.

The corresponding estimates for the mail and nonmail

establishments were added together, along with the baseyear differences, as defined in the Description of Estimating Procedure section, to produce the figures shown in this

publication.

DESCRIPTION OF ESTIMATING PROCEDURES

Most of the ASM estimates for the years 1988-1991

were computed using a difference estimation procedure.

For each item, a base-year difference was developed. This

base-year difference is equal to the difference between the

1987 census published number for an item total and the

linear ASM estimate of the total for 1987. The ASM linear

estimate was obtained by multiplying each sample establishment’s data by its sample weight (the reciprocal of its

probability of selection) and summing the weighted values.

These base-year differences were then added to the

corresponding current-year linear estimates, which include

the sum of the estimates for the mail and nonmail

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establishments, to produce the estimates for the years

1983-1991. Estimates developed by this procedure usually

are far more reliable than comparable linear estimates

developed from the current sample data alone.

However, the 1992 sample estimates for the purchased

service items, shown in table 3c, are strictly ASM linear

estimates developed only from ASM establishments that

reported the specific item.

The remaining estimates in table 3c, showing the breakdown of expenditures for new machinery and equipment

and costs of parts (separated into purchases from foreign

sources and purchases from domestic sources), were

computed as ratio estimates. To do this, linear estimates of

the new machinery detail items were developed from the

ASM establishments and were ratio adjusted to the corresponding census total for new machinery. In a similar

fashion, the ASM linear estimates of the detailed purchased materials items were ratio adjusted to the corresponding census total for cost of parts.

QUALIFICATIONS OF THE DATA

The estimates developed from the sample are apt to

differ somewhat from the results of a survey covering all

companies in the sampled lists but otherwise conducted

under essentially the same conditions as the actual sample

survey. The estimates of the magnitude of the sampling

errors (the differences between the estimates obtained

and the results theoretically obtained from a comparable,

complete-coverage survey) are provided by the standard

errors of the estimates.

The particular sample selected for the ASM is one of a

large number of similar probability samples that, by chance,

might have been selected under the same specifications.

Each of the possible samples would yield somewhat

different sets of results, and the standard errors are

measures of the variation of all the possible sample

estimates around the theoretical, comparable, completecoverage values.

Estimates of the standard errors have been computed

from the sample data for selected statistics in this report.

They are presented in the form of relative standard errors

(the standard errors divided by the estimated values to

which they refer).

In conjunction with its associated estimate, the relative

standard error may be used to define confidence intervals

(ranges that would include the comparable, completecoverage value for specified percentages of all the possible samples).

The complete-coverage value would be included in the

range:

1. From one standard error below to one standard error

above the derived estimate for about two-thirds of all

possible samples.

2. From two standard errors below to two standard errors

above the derived estimate for about 19 of 20 of all

possible samples.

3. From three standard errors below to three standard

errors above the derived estimate for nearly all samples.

An inference that the comparable, complete-survey

result would be within the indicated ranges would be

correct in approximately the relative frequencies shown.

Those proportions, therefore, may be interpreted as defining the confidence that the estimates from a particular

sample would differ from complete-coverage results by as

much as one, two, or three standard errors, respectively.

For example, suppose an estimated total is shown

as 50,000 with an associated relative standard error of 2

percent, that is, a standard error of 1,000 (2 percent of

50,000). There is approximately 67 percent confidence

that the interval 49,000 to 51,000 includes the completecoverage total, about 95 percent confidence that the

interval 48,000 to 52,000 includes the complete-coverage

total and almost certain confidence that the interval 47,000

to 53,000 includes the complete-coverage total.

In addition to the sample errors, the estimates are

subject to various response and operational errors: errors

of collection, reporting, coding, transcription, imputation for

nonresponse, etc. These operational errors also would

occur if a complete canvass were to be conducted under

the same conditions as the survey. Explicit measures of

their effects generally are not available. However, it is

believed that most of the important operational errors were

detected and corrected in the course of the Census

Bureau’s review of the data for reasonableness and consistency. The small operational errors usually remain. To

some extent, they are compensating in the aggregated

totals shown. When important operational errors were

detected too late to correct the estimates, the data were

suppressed or were specifically qualified in the tables.

As derived, the estimated standard errors included part

of the effect of the operational errors. The total errors,

which depend upon the joint effect of the sampling and

operational errors, are usually of the order of size indicated

by the standard error, or only moderately higher. However,

for particular estimates, the total error may considerably

exceed the standard errors shown.

The concept of complete coverage under the conditions

prevailing for the ASM is not identical to the complete

coverage of the census of manufactures, as the censuses

have been conducted. Nearly all types of operational

errors that affect the ASM also occur in the censuses. The

ASM and the censuses, are conducted under quite different conditions, and operational errors can be better controlled in the ASM than in the censuses. As a result, for

many of the census figures, the errors are of the same

order of size as the total errors of the corresponding

annual survey estimates. The differences between the

census and ASM operating conditions also disturb, to

some degree, the comparability of the ASM and census

data.

Any figures shown in the tables in this publication having

an associated standard error exceeding 15 percent may be

of limited reliability. However, the figure may be combined

with higher-level totals, creating a broader aggregate,

which then may be of acceptable reliability.

B–2 APPENDIX B MANUFACTURES—INDUSTRY SERIES
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Appendix C.

Product Code Reference Tables

Part 1.nnComparability of Product Classes and Product Codes That Changed: 1992 to 1987

1992 1987

37111 37115

37111 71 37115 00

37113 04 37113 01

37113 04 37113 02

37116 37112

37116 00 37112 01

37116 00 37112 02

37116 00 37112 03

37116 00 37112 04

37116 00 37112 05

37116 00 37112 06

37116 00 37112 07

37116 00 37112 08

37116 00 37112 09

37116 00 37112 31

37116 00 37112 32

37116 00 37112 33

37116 00 37112 34

37116 00 37112 35

37116 00 37112 36

37116 00 37112 39

37117 37112

37117 00 37112 01

37117 00 37112 02

37117 00 37112 03

37117 00 37112 04

37117 00 37112 05

37117 00 37112 06

37117 00 37112 07

37117 00 37112 08

37117 00 37112 09

37117 00 37112 31

37117 00 37112 32

37117 00 37112 33

37117 00 37112 34

37117 00 37112 35

37117 00 37112 36

37117 00 37112 39

37118 37112

37118 00 37112 01

37118 00 37112 02

37118 00 37112 03

37118 00 37112 04

37118 00 37112 05

37118 00 37112 06

37118 00 37112 07

37118 00 37112 08

37118 00 37112 09

37118 00 37112 31

37118 00 37112 32

37118 00 37112 33

37118 00 37112 34

37118 00 37112 35

37118 00 37112 36

37118 00 37112 39

1992 1987

37119 37112

37119 00 37112 01

37119 00 37112 02

37119 00 37112 03

37119 00 37112 04

37119 00 37112 05

37119 00 37112 06

37119 00 37112 07

37119 00 37112 08

37119 00 37112 09

37119 00 37112 31

37119 00 37112 32

37119 00 37112 33

37119 00 37112 34

37119 00 37112 35

37119 00 37112 36

37119 00 37112 39

37131 12 37131 03

37131 12 37131 04

37131 12 37131 11

37131 12 37131 13

37131 71 37131 06

37131 71 37131 07

37131 71 37131 49

37131 71 37131 57

37131 71 37131 69

37132 11 37132 02

37132 13 37132 05

37132 13 37132 06

37132 13 37132 07

37132 13 37132 08

37132 13 37132 09

37132 39 37132 02

37132 39 37132 03

37132 39 37132 16

37132 39 37132 19

37132 39 37132 21

37132 39 37132 28

37132 39 37132 29

37132 39 37132 31

37142 17 37142 21

37142 22 37142 23

37142 37 37142 38

37142 37 37142 39

37142 49 37142 19

37142 49 37142 21

37142 49 37142 23

37142 49 37142 29

37142 49 37142 48

37149 31 37149 39

37149 41 37149 39

3714A 23 3714A 01

3714A 25 3714A 01

3714A 27 3714A 07

3714A 29 3714A 13

3714A 31 3714A 07

3714A 31 3714A 13

1992 1987

3714A 33 3714A 19

3714A 35 3714A 19

3714A 37 3714A 19

3714A 39 3714A 19

3714A 41 3714A 05

3714A 41 3714A 08

3714A 41 3714A 12

3714A 41 3714A 19

37152 00 37152 01

37152 00 37152 02

37284 37281

37284 73 37281 73

37284 75 37281 75

37284 83 37281 83

37284 85 37281 85

37285 37281

37285 13 37281 13

37285 15 37281 15

37285 94 37281 94

37285 95 37281 95

37285 98 37281 98

37285 99 37281 99

37311 11 37311 01

37311 11 37311 02

37311 11 37311 03

37311 11 37311 04

37311 19 37311 05

37311 19 37311 06

37311 19 37311 09

37313 28 37313 25

37313 28 37313 29

37313 48 37313 41

37313 48 37313 49

37313 57 37313 51

37313 57 37313 53

37313 57 37313 55

37322 19 37322 05

37322 19 37322 09

37322 19 37322 13

37323 04 37323 03

37323 04 37323 05

37323 11 37323 07

37323 11 37323 09

37323 16 37323 13

37323 16 37323 15

37323 21 37323 17

37323 21 37323 19

37327 02 37327 01

37327 02 37327 03

37327 02 37327 05

37327 02 37327 07

37327 02 37327 09

37327 04 37327 01

37327 04 37327 03

1992 1987

37327 06 37327 05

37327 08 37327 07

37327 12 37327 09

37327 17 37327 11

37327 17 37327 13

37327 17 37327 15

37431 01 37431 30

37431 01 37431 60

37431 03 37431 11

37431 03 37431 12

37431 03 37431 15

37431 03 37431 17

37431 03 37431 18

37432 35 37432 31

37432 35 37432 33

37432 65 37432 25

37432 65 37432 50

37432 65 37432 52

37432 65 37432 63

37433 05 37433 02

37433 05 37433 03

37433 19 37433 13

37433 19 37433 15

37511 23 37511 19

37511 39 37511 06

37511 41 37511 06

37511 43 37511 06

37511 45 37511 06

37511 47 37511 01

37511 47 37511 02

37511 47 37511 03

37511 47 37511 04

37511 47 37511 05

37511 49 37511 01

37511 49 37511 02

37511 49 37511 03

37511 49 37511 04

37511 49 37511 05

37511 55 37511 06

37512 09 37512 06

37512 09 37512 07

37616 37615

37616 00 37615 01

37617 37615

37617 02 37615 02

37617 03 37615 03

37996 07 37996 03

37996 07 37996 08

37999 23 37999 01

37999 23 37999 06

37999 23 37999 19

37999 25 37999 02

37999 25 37999 21

MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES APPENDIX CnnC–1
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Part 2.nnComparability of Product Classes and Product Codes That Changed: 1987 to 1992

1987 1992

37112 37116

37112 37117

37112 37118

37112 37119

37112 01 37116 00

37112 01 37117 00

37112 01 37118 00

37112 01 37119 00

37112 02 37116 00

37112 02 37117 00

37112 02 37118 00

37112 02 37119 00

37112 03 37116 00

37112 03 37117 00

37112 03 37118 00

37112 03 37119 00

37112 04 37116 00

37112 04 37117 00

37112 04 37118 00

37112 04 37119 00

37112 05 37116 00

37112 05 37117 00

37112 05 37118 00

37112 05 37119 00

37112 06 37116 00

37112 06 37117 00

37112 06 37118 00

37112 06 37119 00

37112 07 37116 00

37112 07 37117 00

37112 07 37118 00

37112 07 37119 00

37112 08 37116 00

37112 08 37117 00

37112 08 37118 00

37112 08 37119 00

37112 09 37116 00

37112 09 37117 00

37112 09 37118 00

37112 09 37119 00

37112 31 37116 00

37112 31 37117 00

37112 31 37118 00

37112 31 37119 00

37112 32 37116 00

37112 32 37117 00

37112 32 37118 00

37112 32 37119 00

37112 33 37116 00

37112 33 37117 00

37112 33 37118 00

37112 33 37119 00

37112 34 37116 00

37112 34 37117 00

37112 34 37118 00

37112 34 37119 00

1987 1992

37112 35 37116 00

37112 35 37117 00

37112 35 37118 00

37112 35 37119 00

37112 36 37116 00

37112 36 37117 00

37112 36 37118 00

37112 36 37119 00

37112 39 37116 00

37112 39 37117 00

37112 39 37118 00

37112 39 37119 00

37113 01 37113 04

37113 02 37113 04

37115 37111

37115 00 37111 71

37131 03 37131 12

37131 04 37131 12

37131 06 37131 71

37131 07 37131 71

37131 11 37131 12

37131 13 37131 12

37131 49 37131 71

37131 57 37131 71

37131 69 37131 71

37132 02 37132 11

37132 02 37132 39

37132 03 37132 39

37132 05 37132 13

37132 06 37132 13

37132 07 37132 13

37132 08 37132 13

37132 09 37132 13

37132 16 37132 39

37132 19 37132 39

37132 21 37132 39

37132 28 37132 39

37132 29 37132 39

37132 31 37132 39

37142 19 37142 49

37142 21 37142 17

37142 21 37142 49

37142 23 37142 22

37142 23 37142 49

37142 29 37142 49

37142 38 37142 37

37142 39 37142 37

37142 48 37142 49

37149 39 37149 31

37149 39 37149 41

3714A 01 3714A 23

3714A 01 3714A 25

3714A 05 3714A 41

3714A 07 3714A 27

3714A 07 3714A 31

3714A 08 3714A 41

1987 1992

3714A 12 3714A 41

3714A 13 3714A 29

3714A 13 3714A 31

3714A 19 3714A 33

3714A 19 3714A 35

3714A 19 3714A 37

3714A 19 3714A 39

3714A 19 3714A 41

37152 01 37152 00

37152 02 37152 00

37281 37284

37281 37285

37281 13 37285 13

37281 15 37285 15

37281 73 37284 73

37281 75 37284 75

37281 83 37284 83

37281 85 37284 85

37281 94 37285 94

37281 95 37285 95

37281 98 37285 98

37281 99 37285 99

37311 01 37311 11

37311 02 37311 11

37311 03 37311 11

37311 04 37311 11

37311 05 37311 19

37311 06 37311 19

37311 09 37311 19

37313 25 37313 28

37313 29 37313 28

37313 41 37313 48

37313 49 37313 48

37313 51 37313 57

37313 53 37313 57

37313 55 37313 57

37322 05 37322 19

37322 09 37322 19

37322 13 37322 19

37323 03 37323 04

37323 05 37323 04

37323 07 37323 11

37323 09 37323 11

37323 13 37323 16

37323 15 37323 16

37323 17 37323 21

37323 19 37323 21

37327 01 37327 02

37327 01 37327 04

37327 03 37327 02

37327 03 37327 04

37327 05 37327 02

37327 05 37327 06

37327 07 37327 02

37327 07 37327 08

1987 1992

37327 09 37327 02

37327 09 37327 12

37327 11 37327 17

37327 13 37327 17

37327 15 37327 17

37431 11 37431 03

37431 12 37431 03

37431 15 37431 03

37431 17 37431 03

37431 18 37431 03

37431 30 37431 01

37431 60 37431 01

37432 25 37432 65

37432 31 37432 35

37432 33 37432 35

37432 50 37432 65

37432 52 37432 65

37432 63 37432 65

37433 02 37433 05

37433 03 37433 05

37433 13 37433 19

37433 15 37433 19

37511 01 37511 47

37511 01 37511 49

37511 02 37511 47

37511 02 37511 49

37511 03 37511 47

37511 03 37511 49

37511 04 37511 47

37511 04 37511 49

37511 05 37511 47

37511 05 37511 49

37511 06 37511 39

37511 06 37511 41

37511 06 37511 43

37511 06 37511 45

37511 06 37511 55

37511 19 37511 23

37512 06 37512 09

37512 07 37512 09

37615 37616

37615 37617

37615 01 37616 00

37615 02 37617 02

37615 03 37617 03

37996 03 37996 07

37996 08 37996 07

37999 01 37999 23

37999 02 37999 25

37999 06 37999 23

37999 19 37999 23

37999 21 37999 25

Part 3.nnCurrent Industrial Reports by Product Code

[Current Industrial Reports (CIR) data are contained in the publication Manufacturing Profiles: 1992 [MP-1(92)] issued August 1994 and available through the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.

Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. To access the most current CIR data electronically, dial the Census-BEA Electronic Forum at 301-457-2310. Your communications modem

should be set as follows: Baud rate: 1200, 2400, 9600; Parity: None; Data bits: 8; Stop bits: 1; Duplex: full. Before making your first call, decide on a password and be prepared to provide the

following regarding your computer: PC brand name, monitor screen dimensions (e.g., 80 columns by 24 lines), monitor color support, modem baud rate, and PC communications software package.

Call the voice number, 301-457-1242, for further bulletin board assistance]

Product code Current Industrial Report

3715100 M37L, Truck Trailers

3721500 M37G, Civil Aircraft and Engines

3724200 M37G, Civil Aircraft and Engines

C–2nnAPPENDIX C MANUFACTURESmINDUSTRY SERIES
 JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 1 SESS: 30 OUTPUT: Wed Jan 11 07:02:10 1995 / pssw02/ disk2/ economic/ mc92i/ 0/ 07txtpub

1992 CENSUS OF MANUFACTURES

Publications of the 1992 Census of Manufactures, containing

preliminary and final data on manufacturing establishments in the

United States, are described below. Publications order forms for

the specific reports may be obtained from any Department of

Commerce district office or from Data User Services Division,

Customer Services, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC

20233-8300.

Preliminary Reports

Industry series—83 reports (MC92-I-20A(P) to -39D(P))

Preliminary industry data are issued in 83 separate reports

covering 459 industries. Preliminary summary data for the United

States and States are released in one report.

Final Reports

Industry series—83 reports (MC92-1-20A to -39D)

Each of the 83 reports provides information for a group of

related industries (‘‘dairy products’’ includes industries for butter,

cheese, milk, etc.). Final figures for the United States are shown

for each of the 459 manufacturing industries on quantity and

value of products shipped and materials consumed, cost of fuels

and electric energy, capital expenditures, assets, rents, inventories, employment, payroll, payroll supplements, hours worked,

value added by manufacture, number of establishments, and

number of companies. Comparative statistics for earlier years are

provided where available.

For each industry, data on value of shipments, value added by

manufacture, capital expenditures, employment, and payroll are

shown by employment-size class of establishment, State, and

degree of primary product specialization.

Geographic area series—51 reports (MC92-A-1 to -51)

A separate report is being published for each State and the

District of Columbia. Each report presents data for industry

groups and industries on value of shipments, cost of materials,

value added by manufacture, employment, payroll, hours worked,

new capital expenditures, and number of manufacturing establishments for the State, MA’s, counties, and selected places.

Comparative statistics for earlier census years are shown for the

State and large MA’s. Manufacturing totals are presented for

each county and for places with significant manufacturing activity.

Detailed statistics (including inventories, assets, rents, and energy

costs) are presented only in statewide totals.

Subject series—3 reports (MC92-S-1 to -3)

Each of the three reports contains detailed statistics for an

individual subject, such as concentration ratios in manufacturing,

manufacturers’ shipments to the Federal Government, and a

general national-level summary.

Reference series—1 report (MC92-R-1)

The Numerical List of Manufactured and Mineral Products

includes a description of the principal products and services

published in the 1992 Censuses of Manufactures and Mineral

Industries.

Location of Manufacturing Plants—1 report

(MC92-LM)

This report includes data for number of establishments by

four-digit SIC industry and by employment-size class for counties,

incorporated places of 2,500 inhabitants or more, and Zip Codes

for each State. This report is available only on compact disc-read

only memory (CD-ROM).

Analytical Reports—2 reports (AR92-1 and -2)

Exports From Manufacturing Establishments (AR92-1)

This report presents data on exports by two- and three-digit

SIC industry groups for the United States and States. Information

is presented on value of direct report shipments and estimates of

the employment required to manufacture these products. Included

are estimates of employment in manufacturing and nonmanufacturing establishments that supply parts, materials, and services

for production of manufactured exports.

Selected Characteristics of Manufacturing Establishments That Export (AR92-2)

This report presents data on the number of manufacturing

companies and establishments that export by major group, State,

employment size, and ratios of exports to shipments.

Electronic Media

All data included in the printed reports are available on

CD-ROM. The CD-ROM’s provide the same information found

in the reports as well as additional information not published in

the final reports, such as location of manufacturing plants.

Electronic media products are available for users who wish to

summarize, rearrange, or process large amounts of data. These

products, with corresponding technical documentation, are sold

by Data User Services Division, Customer Services, Bureau of

the Census, Washington, DC 20233-8300.

OTHER ECONOMIC CENSUSES REPORTS

Data on retail trade, wholesale trade, financial, insurance, real

estate, service industries, construction industries, mineral

industries, transportation, communications, utilities, enterprise

statistics, minority-owned businesses, and women-owned

businesses also are available from the 1992 Economic Census.

A separate series of reports covers the census of outlying

areas—Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands of the United States, Guam,

and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Separate announcements describing these reports are available free

of charge from Data User Services Division, Customer Services,

Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC 20233-8300.

Publication Program