405

SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

(References are to Sections of the Outline)

A

Abandonment of bargaining unit (see disclaimer)

Absentee ballots................................................................................................................................................22-110

Accounting firms, jurisdiction ............................................................................................................................1-312

Accretion............................................................................................................................................. 11-220, 12-500

Actors and actresses, eligibility formula............................................................................................. 23-450, 23-460

Advisory Opinions..............................................................................................................................................1-601

Administrative Procedure Act................................................................................................................. 1-602, 2-100

Affiliation changes, union..................................................................................................................... 4-600, 11-100

After-acquired clauses ........................................................................................................................................9-620

AFLñCIO ñ no-raid procedures..........................................................................................................................7-133

Age....................................................................................................................................................................12-233

Agency issues:

Managerial employees........................................................................................................................19-200

Prounion supervisory conduct ............................................................................................................24-328

Supervisors..............................................................................................................................17-500 et seq. Third-party conduct ñ objections........................................................................................................24-326

Agreement for consent election ............................................................................................................ 3-700, 23-530

Agricultural workers.........................................................................................................................................17-100

Airlines - jurisdiction ..........................................................................................................................................1-402

Aliens................................................................................................................................................................23-110

Alter ego ...........................................................................................................................................................14-700

Amendment to certification, AC petition for........................................................................................ 4-600, 11-100

Amendment of petition .......................................................................................................................................9-520

American Indians................................................................................................................................................1-404

American Samoa.................................................................................................................................................1-206

Apartments..........................................................................................................................................................1-303

Applicants for employment...............................................................................................................................23-100

Appropriate bargaining unit (see Unit for bargaining)

Arbitration:

Representation issues............................................................................................................................7-131

Voter eligibility where discharge under arbitration ............................................................................23-113

Architects............................................................................................................................................................1-301

Art museums.......................................................................................................................................................1-304

Assemblage of employees.................................................................................................................................24-321

Assumption of contract.......................................................................................................................................9-224

Authority of Regional Directors (see Table of Contents, Chapter 2)

Authority, supervisory ..........................................................................................................................17-500, et seq. Authorization cards:

Showing of interest (see Chapter 5)

Supervisory solicitation ......................................................................................................................24-328

B

Ballots (see representation elections)

Banking industry...............................................................................................................................................15-120

Bars to election (see Table of Contents, Chapters 9 and 10)

Bargaining history:

Contract bar, impact on rival petitions..................................................................................................9-560

Multiemployer units ...................................................................................................................14-320, 330
406 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

406

Multi-location units ............................................................................................................................13-900

Retail industry ....................................................................................................................................15-243

Unit determinations ................................................................................................................12-220, et seq. Bargaining orders, bar to election. ............................................................................................................10-300, 400

Bargaining unit, see unit for bargaining

Baseball, jurisdiction...........................................................................................................................................1-322

Basketball, jurisdiction .......................................................................................................................................1-322

Blocking charge rule .........................................................................................................................................10-800

Blood banks, jurisdiction. ...................................................................................................................................1-315

Board agent, conduct and testimony of, making challenges.................................................. 22-118, 24-410, 24-424

Bona fide labor organization, under FLSA. ......................................................................................................11-500

Briefs...................................................................................................................................................................3-860

Broadcasting industry .........................................................................................................................................1-308

Building and construction industry

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-130

Prehire agreements, Section 8(f), contract bar....................................................................................9-1000

Showing of interest...............................................................................................................................5-210

Voting eligibility formula...................................................................................................................23-420

Business office clericals, generally.......................................................................................................19-400, et seq. Health care institutions.. ....................................................................................................... 15-170, 19-460

Buttons and Insignia. ........................................................................................................................................24-444

C

Captive audience speeches................................................................................................................................24-325

Card check

Showing of interest (see Chapter 5)

Recognition bar...................................................................................................................................10-500

Casinos; jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................................1-313

Units appropriate for...........................................................................................................................15-160

Casual employees .............................................................................................................................................20-140

Ceding jurisdiction, Board authority...................................................................................................................1-100

Certification:

Amendment of....................................................................................................................................11-100

Clarification of....................................................................................................................................11-200

Comity to state agency certification.. .................................................................................................10-120

Decertification .............................................................................................................. 4-200, 7-300, et seq. Issuance after election.. ......................................................................................................................22-121

Judicial review......................................................................................................................................3-910

One-year rule ..............................................................................................................................10-200, 210

Revocation of............................................................................................................................ 2-200, 6-130

Cessation of Operations...................................................................................................................................10-700. Challenge ballots...................................................................................................................................22-111, et seq. Charge nurses...................................................................................................................................... 15-170, 17-512

Charitable institutions, jurisdiction.. ...................................................................................................................1-319

Children:

Day care facilities, jurisdiction .............................................................................................................1-311

Church - affiliation/church operated organizations, jurisdiction............................................................. 1-403, 1-503

Clerical employees:

Plant - office ...........................................................................................................................19-400 et seq. Health care institutions.. .....................................................................................................................19-460

Collective bargaining:

History, see bargaining history

Unit, see unit for bargaining

Collective-bargaining agreements:

Contract bar (see Table of Contents, Chapter 9)
407

Prehire agreements, Section 8(f).........................................................................................................9-1000

Premature extension doctrine ...............................................................................................................9-580

Racial discrimination in........................................................................................................................9-800

Unlawful provisions:

Union security ........................................................................................................................9-700

Unlawful under Section 8(e) ..................................................................................................9-900

Colleges and universities:

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-260

Faculty ................................................................................................................................................15-261

Other unit issues .................................................................................................................................15-262

Jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................................1-307

Managerial employees, faculty...........................................................................................................19-200

Religious affiliation .................................................................................................................. 1-403, 1-503

Supervisory issues. .............................................................................................................................17-511

Comity to State elections..................................................................................................................................10-120

Community of Interest .. ..................................................................................................................................12-210. Condominiums, jurisdiction................................................................................................................................1-309

Confidential employees ............................................................................................................................19-100, 110

Conflicts of interest

Union as business rival .........................................................................................................................6-350

Union as employer................................................................................................................................6-360

Consent election agreements, generally..............................................................................................................3-700

Construing stipulation of parties.........................................................................................................23-530

Regional Director authority as to (see Chapter 2)

Construction industry, see Building and Construction Industry

Contract bar doctrine (see Table of Contents, Chapter 9)

Contracting Units/Cessation of Operations.......................................................................................................10-700

Country Clubs, jurisdiction.................................................................................................................................1-321

Courts:

NLRB final orders, review and enforcement............................................................................3-900, et seq. Craft units (see 12-120 and Table of Contents, Chapter 16)

Credit unions, jurisdiction...................................................................................................................................1-310

Cultural Centers..................................................................................................................................................1-304

D

Dates:

of election.. .........................................................................................................................................22-101

for filing petition............................................................................................................ 3-100, 9-510, et seq

for computing showing of interest........................................................................................................5-800

for eligibility of voters............................................................................................................23-200, et seq. Day Care centers, jurisdiction.............................................................................................................................1-311

Deauthorization of union security authority .......................................................................................................4-400

Decertification elections. ............................................................................................................ 4-200, 7-300, et seq. Declaratory orders...............................................................................................................................................1-602

Deferral

to arbitration .............................................................................................................................7-130, et seq. to No-Raid agreements.........................................................................................................................7-133

Defunct unions....................................................................................................................................................9-420

Delay and turnover - effect on petition ...............................................................................................................7-400

Delegation to Regional Directors........................................................................................................................2-100

De Minimis conduct, objections. ......................................................................................................................24-311

Department chairpersons. .................................................................................................................................17-511

Direction of election, generally...............................................................................................................3-880, et seq. Authority of Regional Directors to issue - See Chapter 2

Disability - Sick leave.......................................................................................................................................23-114
408 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

408

Discipline and discharge:

Effect on right to vote.................................................................................................................23-113, 300

Disclaimer of interest - See Table of Contents, Chapter 8 and 9-420

Discrimination:

Allegations of/by petitioning union.. ....................................................................................................6-130

Appeals to racial prejudice as objection .............................................................................................24-323

Discrimination in contracts...................................................................................................................9-800

Race, unit considerations....................................................................................................................12-235

Dissemination ...................................................................................................................................................24-314

District of Columbia, jurisdiction .......................................................................................................................1-205

Doctors:

Interns and residents, eligibility of.. ...................................................................................................20-400

Units for bargaining............................................................................................................................15-170

Dog racing, jurisdiction ......................................................................................................................................1-502

Domestic servants.............................................................................................................................................17-200

Dual function employees.. ................................................................................................................................20-500

Dues and initiation fees:

Unlawful contractual provisions...........................................................................................................9-700

Waiver of, as objectionable conduct...................................................................................................24-327

E

Education institutions, see Colleges and Universities:

Religious affiliation of, jurisdiction..............................................................................................1-403, 503

Section 8(a)(4), jurisdiction. ...............................................................................................................................1-211

Election campaigns (see Representation Elections)

Election of representatives (see Representation Elections

Election petitions (see Representation Petitions)

Electioneering.. .........................................................................................................................................24-440, 442

Eligibility of voters (see Table of Contents, Chapter 23)

Employee Benefits:

Community of interest factor..............................................................................................................12-232

Filing lawsuit on behalf of employees as benefit................................................................................24-446

Misleading information in election campaigns...................................................................................24-322

Preelection promise or grant...............................................................................................................24-320

Supervisory status factor ....................................................................................................................17-508

Employees:

Agricultural.........................................................................................................................................17-100

Casual. ................................................................................................................................................20-140

Clients (Rehabilitation).......................................................................................................................20-630

College faculty (see Colleges and Universities)

Confidential ................................................................................................................................19-100, 110

Domestic servants...............................................................................................................................17-200

Dual-function......................................................................................................................................20-500

Duty to furnish names of (see Excelsior List)

Family members................................................................................................................... 17-300, 19-300

Former employees. .................................................................................................................23-112, et seq. Government employees. ...............................................................................................................1-314, 401

Guards .....................................................................................................................................18-200 et seq. Health care (see Health Care Institutions). Independent Contractors (see Independent contractors)

Laid off.. .............................................................................................................................................23-115

Managerial..........................................................................................................................................19-200

Medical residents and interns .............................................................................................................20-400

New hires............................................................................................................................................23-111

Part-time .................................................................................................................................20-100, et seq.
409

Prisoners and work release inmates.. ..................................................................................................23-125

Probationary.. .....................................................................................................................................20-610

Professional .............................................................................................................. 18-100, et seq., 21-400

Residual, units of................................................................................................................................12-400

Seasonal..............................................................................................................................................20-300

Sick leave............................................................................................................................................23-114

Strikersí and Replacements ................................................................................................................23-120

Students ..............................................................................................................................................20-400

Supervisors (see Supervisors)

Technical ............................................................................................................................................19-500

Temporary ..........................................................................................................................................20-200

Trainees..............................................................................................................................................20-620

Employer associations:

Jurisdiction..........................................................................................................................................1-208

Units for bargaining (see Table of Contents Chapter 14)

Employer petitions........................................................................................................... 4,300, 5-630, 7-200, et seq. Employers:

Independent contractors as .....................................................................................................17-400, et seq. Joint employers (see Chapter 14)

Labor organizations as.............................................................................................................. 1-207, 6-360

Multiemployer groups (see Chapter 14)

Single-employer status (see Chapter 14)

Statutory definition (see Chapter 14)

Employment applicants.....................................................................................................................................23-100

Entertainment industry, jurisdiction standard. ............................................................................................1-302, 305

Eligibility formulas.............................................................................................................................23-460

Evidence, Rules of.. ................................................................................................................... 3-800,et seq., 22-118

Submissions, of in objections cases....................................................................................................24-130

Excelsior list ........................................................................................................................... 23-500, et seq., 24-324

Expanding unit..................................................................................................................................................10-600

Expedited elections.........................................................................................................4-700, 5-610, 7-150, 22-122

Extent of Organization ........................................................................................................ 12-140, 12-300, 13-1000

F

Faculty (see Colleges and Universities)

Fair Labor Standards Act..................................................................................................................................11-500

False allegations in election campaigns.............................................................................................. 24-322, 24-441

Family relationships:

Bargaining unit, exclusion from ........................................................................................... 17-300, 19-300

Federal Sector:

Government contractors .......................................................................................................................1-314

Postal Service. ......................................................................................................................................1-210

Federal funds (jurisdiction)...................................................................................................................1-204

Filing lawsuits as an objection..........................................................................................................................24-446

Final offer elections. .........................................................................................................................................11-400

Firefighters........................................................................................................................................................18-220

First amendment:

Free speech, Section 8(c )...................................................................................................................24-200

NLRB jurisdiction, religious organizations. .................................................................................1-403, 503

Foreign employers, jurisdiction. .........................................................................................................................1-501

Foreign language voters and witnesses. ................................................................................................ 3-840, 24-428

Forged documents............................................................................................................................... 24-322, 24-441

Free Speech (see First Amendment)

Funeral homes, units of.....................................................................................................................................15-150
410 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

410

G

Gambling/gaming, jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................1-313

Units of gaming employees................................................................................................................15-160

Gifts, as objections............................................................................................................................................24-443

Good-faith doubt as to union majority.....................................................................................................7-200 et seq. Government:

Contractors. ..........................................................................................................................................1-314

Political subdivisions............................................................................................................................1-401

Graduate students................................................................................................................................ 15-261, 20-400

Grievances ..........................................................................................................................................................7-131

Guards:

Definition of.. .....................................................................................................................................18-220

Unions of ............................................................................................................................................18-230

Units of................................................................................................................................. 12-130, 18-240

H

Handicapped workers........................................................................................................................................20-630

Head nurses.......................................................................................................................................................17-512

Health Care Institutions:

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-170

Business office clericals. ...................................................................................................... 15-170, 19-460

Drivers................................................................................................................................................15-146

Guards.................................................................................................................................................15-170

Maintenance employees......................................................................................................................16-300

Medical residents and interns .............................................................................................................20-400

NLRB jurisdiction. ...............................................................................................................................1-315

Other professionals.............................................................................................................................15-170

Physicians...........................................................................................................................................15-170

Psychiatric institutions........................................................................................................................15-170

Registered nurses.................................................................................................................. 15-170, 17-512

Supervisors. ........................................................................................................................................17-512

Technical employees.. ........................................................................................................................19-510

Hearings:

Preelection ............................................................................................................................................3-800

Post-election.. .....................................................................................................................................22-118

History (see Bargaining History)

Home visits.......................................................................................................................................................24-321

Horse racing........................................................................................................................................................1-502

Hospitals (see Health Care Institutions)

Hotels

Jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................................1-316

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-180

Housestaff (Medical Residents and Interns) .....................................................................................................20-400

I

Impasse in bargaining, withdrawal from multiemployer bargaining relationship.............................................14-430

Independent Contractors.. ......................................................................................................................17-400 et seq. Indian Tribes.......................................................................................................................................................1-404

Intervention.........................................................................................................................................................3-830

Insurance industry, units for bargaining............................................................................................................15-190

Investigation of objections................................................................................................................................22-117

Isolated conduct, objections..............................................................................................................................24-311
411

J

Job classification as unit factor.........................................................................................................................12-530

Joint employers.................................................................................................................................................14-600

Jurisdiction of courts/judicial review (see Courts)

Jurisdiction of NLRB (see Table of Contents, Chapter 1)

L

Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure Act.............................................................................................6-120

Labor organizations (see Unions) ìLaboratory conditionsî....................................................................................................................................24-320

Laid-off employees, eligibility of.... .................................................................................................................23-115

Last Offer election.. ..........................................................................................................................................11-400

Law firms:

Jurisdiction.. .........................................................................................................................................1-317

Units ...................................................................................................................................................15-200

Lawsuits............................................................................................................................................................24-446

Leave; voter eligibility......................................................................................................................................23-114

Libraries, jurisdiction..........................................................................................................................................1-304

Legal clinics (see law firms)

Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) ....................................................................................................... 15-170, 17-512

Location of election. .........................................................................................................................................22-105

Locked out employees, eligibility of.................................................................................................................23-120

Longshore, eligibility formula. .........................................................................................................................23-410

Ludlow Exception.. ...........................................................................................................................................10-222

Lufkin Rule........................................................................................................................................................24-500

M

Mail ballots.. ....................................................................................................................................... 22-110, 24-427

Maintenance employees, generally.. .................................................................................................................16-130

Skilled maintenance, health care.. ......................................................................................................16-300

Managerial employees......................................................................................................................................19-200

Maritime units...................................................................................................................................................15-280

Medical schools ..................................................................................................................................................1-315

Members only contracts......................................................................................................................................9-160

Mental retardation, institutions for....................................................................................................................15-170

Mergers.............................................................................................................................................................11-220

Milchem Rule....................................................................................................................................................24-442

Minority unions - Prehire Agreements..............................................................................................................9-1000

Misrepresentation of information........................................................................................................ 24-322, 24-441

Motels (see Hotels)

Multiemployer bargaining units (see Table of Contents, Chapter 14)

Multilocation employer units (see Table of Contents, Chapter 13)

Museums, jurisdiction.........................................................................................................................................1-304

Musicians (see Entertainment Industry)

N

Name and address lists (see Excelsior List)

Narrowness of Election Results........................................................................................................................24-313

National Emergency Disputes Election ............................................................................................................11-400

National Mediation Board...................................................................................................................................1-401

Neutrality agreements.........................................................................................................................................9-620

Newspapers:
412 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

412

Jurisdiction. ..........................................................................................................................................1-318

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-220

Independent contractor issues.............................................................................................................17-420

Nonemployers, employees of............................................................................................................................17-700

Nonprofit organizations, jurisdiction ..................................................................................................................1-319

Nonretail enterprises, jurisdiction.. .....................................................................................................................1-201

No-Raid agreements............................................................................................................................................8-100

Notice:

of election.. ........................................................................................................................... 22-106, 24-423

of election set aside (Lufkin)...............................................................................................................24-500

of union affiliation vote ......................................................................................................................11-100

of withdrawal from multiemployer bargaining ..................................................................................14-410

Nurses. ................................................................................................................................................ 15-170, 17-512

Nursing homes:

Jurisdiction... ........................................................................................................................................1-315

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-170

O

Objections to elections.........................................................................22-116, et seq., Table of Contents Chapter 24

Observers of elections......................................................................................................................... 22-108, 24-424

Off duty employees, payment for voting.. ........................................................................................................24-430

Office buildings, jurisdiction ..............................................................................................................................1-320

Office clericals (see Clerical Employees)

Organizational and recognitional picketing (see Expedited Elections)

Owner-operators (Independent contractor issues):

taxicab drivers ....................................................................................................................................17-430

truckdrivers.........................................................................................................................................17-410

P

Part-time employees..............................................................................................................................20-100, et seq. Pensions and retirement:

retirees, ìemployeeî status. ................................................................................................................23-116

Physicians (see Doctors)

Picketing (see Expedited Elections)

Plant guards (see Guards)

Political subdivisions..........................................................................................................................................1-401

Postal Service......................................................................................................................................................1-210

Posting notices (see Notice)

Private agreements..............................................................................................................................................9-620

Probationary employees....................................................................................................................................20-610

Professional employees

health care institutions........................................................................................................................15-170

bargaining unit....................................................................................................................................18-100

definition.............................................................................................................................................18-120

Professional sports, jurisdiction ..........................................................................................................................1-322

Public sector (see Government)

Public utilities:

Jurisdiction. ..........................................................................................................................................1-323

Bargaining units..................................................................................................................................15-230

Puerto Rico, jurisdiction.. ...................................................................................................................................1-206

Q

Quality control employees................................................................................................................................19-600
413

Quantitative Sufficiency - Showing of Interest...................................................................................................5-600

Question concerning representation (QCR) (see Table of Contents Chapter 7)

Quits..................................................................................................................................................................23-112

R

Racial discrimination (see Discrimination)

Radio stations:

Jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................................1-308

Bargaining unit. ..................................................................................................................................15-250

Railway Labor Act (RLA) ..................................................................................................................................1-402

Raffles...............................................................................................................................................................24-443

RC petitions.. ......................................................................................................................................................4-100

RD petitions (see Decertification Elections)

RM Petitions (see Employer Petitions)

Reasonable period of time ................................................................................................................ 10-500, 10-1000

Recognition Bar................................................................................................................................................10-500

Registered nurses (see Nurses)

Religiously oriented organizations..............................................................................................................1-403, 503

Relocation of operations (Contract Bar).............................................................................................................9-223

Replacements for strikers, eligibility ................................................................................................................23-120

Representation elections

Affiliation/merger elections................................................................................................................11-100

Amendment to Certification.. .............................................................................................................11-100

Ballot box, integrity of........................................................................................................................24-410

Ballots

count of.................................................................................................................................24-429

challenge (see Challenge Ballots)

mail ballots (see Mail Ballots)

reproduction of. ....................................................................................................................24-444

secrecy of .............................................................................................................................24-426

Certification of representative/results (see Certification)

Consent agreements (see Consent Agreements)

Contract bar (see Contract-bar)

Craft-severance elections (see Craft Units)

Date (see Date)

Deauthorization of union-security authority (see Deauthorization)

Direction of Election. ...........................................................................................................................3-880

Expedited elections (see Expedited Election)

Hearings (see Hearings) ìLaboratory conditionsî standards (see Laboratory Conditions)

NLRB agents:

conduct of.............................................................................................................................24-410

testimony of..........................................................................................................................22-118

Notice of election (see Notice)

Objections to election (see Objections to Election)

Observers (see Observers)

One-year rule. .............................................................................................................................10-200, 210

Place of election..................................................................................................................................22-105

Question concerning representation (QCR) - (see Questions

Concerning Representation)

Recognitional picketing (see Expedited Elections)

Rerun election.....................................................................................................................................23-230

Runoff election ...................................................................................................................................23-220

Time of election (see Date)

Unfair labor practice charge - (see Unfair Labor Practice)
414 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

414

Voluntary recognition bar (see Recognition Bar)

Voter eligibility (see Table of Contents Chapter 23)

Representation petitions

Among fluctuating work force..................................................................................10,600, 10-700, 12-226

Clarification of units...............................................................................................................11-200, et seq. Contract bar (see Contract-bar doctrine)

Employers (see Employer Petitions)

Filing requirements:

Petition ........................................................................................................... 3-100, 9-510, et seq. Joint union petitions.. .............................................................................................................6-370

Review of dismissed petition.. ...............................................................................................3-900

Expedited elections.........................................................................................................4-700, 5-610, 7-150, 22-122

Representative complement. ............................................................................................................... 10-600, 10-700

Rerun elections. ................................................................................................................................................23-230

Residents and interns (see Doctors)

Residual employees/units..................................................................................................................................12-400

Resignation from employment (see Quits)

Restaurants, jurisdiction......................................................................................................................................1-324

Retail trade, jurisdiction......................................................................................................................................1-202

RM petitions (see Employer Petitions)

Runoff elections................................................................................................................................................23-220

S

Schism in bargaining representative .......................................................................................................9-410, et seq. Schools (see Colleges and universities)

Seasonal employees (see Employees)

Servants (see Employees)

Service and maintenance employees (see Maintenance Employees)

Severance elections (see Craft Units)

Sex, unit factor..................................................................................................................................................12-234

Sex discrimination (see Discrimination)

Shopping centers, jurisdiction.............................................................................................................................1-325

Sick leave..........................................................................................................................................................23-114

Single-plant units .............................................................................................................................................12-100

Social Security, eligibility of annuitants... ........................................................................................................23-116

Social service organizations, jurisdiction............................................................................................................1-326

Speech right - Section 8(c)................................................................................................................................24-200

Sports, jurisdiction ..............................................................................................................................................1-322

State governments and political subdivisions (see Government)

State elections, comity to ..................................................................................................................................10-120

Stipulated units (see Consent Election Agreements)

Stipulation for Certification of Consent Election (see Consent Election Agreements)

Stipulation, Containing.. ...................................................................................................................................19-200

Stock ownership................................................................................................................................................23-530

Strikers and Replacements (see Employees)

Students (see Employees)

Subpoenas.. ........................................................................................................................................... 1-603, 22-118

Substantial and Representative Complement...................................................................................... 10-600, 10-700

Successors...........................................................................................................................................................9-224

Summer employees (see Employees, Students)

Supervisors

agency law...............................................................................................................................17-500 et seq. effect on organization's status as ìlabor organizationî.. .......................................................................6-330

educational institutions.......................................................................................................................17-511

as election observers...........................................................................................................................24-424
415

health care institutions........................................................................................................................17-512

promotion to position of .....................................................................................................................17-506

substitution for....................................................................................................................................17-505

Symphony orchestras, jurisdiction......................................................................................................................1-328

T

Taxicab companies, jurisdiction .........................................................................................................................1-329

Taxicab drivers .................................................................................................................................................17-430

Teachers (see Colleges and universities)

Technical employees.................................................................................................................................19-500, 510

Television stations (see Radio)

Temporary employees (see Employees)

Territories, NLRB jurisdiction over....................................................................................................................1-206

Third-party preelection conduct........................................................................................................................24-326

Time of election (see Date)

Timing of objectionable conduct ......................................................................................................................24-110

Trainees.............................................................................................................................................................17-506

Transit systems, jurisdiction. ..............................................................................................................................1-330

Tribal enterprises ................................................................................................................................................1-404

Tropicana Rule ...................................................................................................................................................1-603

Trucking industry:

Jurisdiction ...........................................................................................................................................1-203

Bargaining units......................................................................................................... 15-140 et seq., 17-410

Trusteeships........................................................................................................................................................6-320

ì24î hour ìrule,î captive audience speeches....................................................................................................24-325

U

UC petitions.......................................................................................................................................... 4-500, 11-200

UD petitions (see Deauthorization)

Unfair labor practice

pendency of charge (blocking charge)................................................................................................10-800

representation election, effect on........................................................................................................24-310

litigation in representation cases............................................................................................. 3-920, 24-312

settlement of.. .....................................................................................................................................10-300

Union security/Union shop

contract bar...............................................................................................................................9-700, et seq. deauthorization (see Deauthorization)

Unions

bona fide .............................................................................................................................................11-500

conflict of interest/business rival.. ........................................................................................................6-350

constitution and bylaws of....................................................................................................................6-310

discrimination by (see Discrimination)

as employers............................................................................................................................. 1-207, 6-360

labor organization, definition....................................................................................................6-100, et seq. Unit for bargaining

Accretion (see Accretion)

appropriate unit (see Table of Contents, Chapters 12 and 15)

bargaining history (see Bargaining History)

clarification of (see Certification, Clarification of)

community of interest factor...............................................................................................................12-210

changes in ... ............................................................................................................ 10-600, 10-700, 12-226

confidential employees (see Confidential)

construction industry (see Building and Construction Industry)

continuity of, representative ...............................................................................................................11-100
416 SUBJECT MATTER INDEX

416

contracting units. ................................................................................................................................10-700

craft (see Table of Contents, Chapter 16

desires of employees...........................................................................................................................12-239

expanding units...................................................................................................................................10-600

extent of organization (see Extent of Organization)

fluctuations in size ................................................................................................... 10-600, 10-700, 12-226

health care industry (see Health care institutions)

insurance industry...............................................................................................................................15-190

merger or consolidation of units.........................................................................................................11-220

multiemployer (see Table of Contents, Chapter 14)

multiplant units (see Table of Contents, Chapter 13)

professional employees (see Employees)

residual employees (see Employees)

severance (see Table of Contents, Chapter 16)

substantial and representative complement.. ........................................................................ 10-600, 10-700

single-plant units.................................................................................................................................12-100

supervisor, exclusion from (see Supervisors)

technical employees (see Employees)

universities (see Colleges and universities)

warehouse units ..................................................................................................................................15-270

V

Videotaping of concerted activity .....................................................................................................................24-329

Violence, effect of on Board certification............................................................................................... 3-930, 6-380

Voting (see Representation elections)

pooling of votes.. ................................................................................................................................21-600

Voting lists................................................................................................................. 23-500, et seq., 24-324, 24-424

W

Wages

increase during election campaign......................................................................................................24-320

misleading information during election campaigns............................................................................24-322

Weather affecting election ................................................................................................................................24-425

Withdrawal

from multiemployer bargaining relationship ......................................................................................14-400

Work force, fluctuating............................................................................................................ 9-210, 10-600, 10-700