Irrigation and M&I

Contract No.

I75r-1809-LTR1

UNITED STATES

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

Central Valley Project, California

LONG-TERM RENEWAL CONTRACT BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES

AND

IVANHOE IRRIGATION DISTRICT

PROVIDING FOR PROJECT WATER SERVICE

FROM FRIANT DIVISION

Table of Contents

Article No. Title Page No.

Preamble ..............................................................................................................1

Explanatory Recitals .........................................................................................1-5

1 Definitions ......................................................................................................5-10

2 Term of Contract ..........................................................................................10-13

3 Water to be Made Available and Delivered to the Contractor ......................13-19

4 Time for Delivery of Water ..........................................................................19-22

5 Point of Diversion and Responsibility for Distribution of Water ................22-24

6 Measurement of Water Within the Service Area ...........................................24-26

7 Rates and Method of Payment for Water .....................................................26-32

8 Non-Interest Bearing Operation and Maintenance Deficits ..............................32

9 Sales, Transfers, or Exchanges of Water...................................................... 32-34

10 Application of Payments and Adjustments.................................................. 34-35

11 Temporary Reductions--Return Flows......................................................... 35-36

12 Constraints on the Availability of Water...................................................... 36-39

13 Unavoidable Groundwater Percolation ...............................................................39

14 Rules and Regulations ..................................................................................39-40

15 Water and Air Pollution Control ........................................................................40

16 Quality of Water ...........................................................................................40-41

17 Water Acquired by the Contractor Other Than From the United States ......41-44

18 Opinions and Determinations ............................................................................44

19 Coordination and Cooperation.....................................................................44-46

20 Charges for Delinquent Payments ................................................................46-47

21 Equal Opportunity.........................................................................................47-48

22 General Obligation--Benefits Conditioned Upon Payment ..............................48
23 Compliance With Civil Rights Laws and Regulations ......................................49

Article No. Title Page No.

24 Privacy Act Compliance............................................................................... 49-50

25 Contractor to Pay Certain Miscellaneous Costs ................................................50

26 Water Conservation ......................................................................................50-52

27 Existing or Acquired Water or Water Rights ....................................................52

28 Operation and Maintenance by Non-Federal Entity .....................................52-54

29 Contingent on Appropriation or Allotment of Funds ........................................54

30 Books, Records, and Reports .......................................................................54-55

31 Assignment Limited--Successors and Assigns Obligated .................................55

32 Severability ........................................................................................................56

33 Resolution of Disputes .................................................................................56-57

34 Officials Not to Benefit .....................................................................................57

35 Changes in Contractor's Service Area ..........................................................57-58

36 Federal Laws......................................................................................................58

37 Notices................................................................................................................58

38 Confirmation of Contract ...................................................................................58

Signature Page ...................................................................................................59

Exhibit A

Exhibit B
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1 UNITED STATES

2 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

3 BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

4 Central Valley Project, California

5 LONG-TERM RENEWAL CONTRACT BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES

6 AND

7 IVANHOE IRRIGATION DISTRICT

8 PROVIDING FOR PROJECT WATER SERVICE

9 FROM FRIANT DIVISION

THIS CONTRACT, made this 6th 10 day of February , 2001, in pursuance generally

11 of the Act of June 17, 1902 (32 Stat. 388), and acts amendatory or supplementary thereto, including, but

12 not limited to, the Acts of August 26, 1937 (50 Stat. 844), as amended and supplemented, August 4, 1939

13 (53 Stat. 1187), as amended and supplemented, July 2, 1956 (70 Stat. 483), June 21, 1963 (77 Stat. 68),

14 October 12, 1982 (96 Stat. 1262), October 27, 1986 (100 Stat. 3050), as amended, and Title XXXIV of

15 the Act of October 30, 1992 (106 Stat. 4706), all collectively hereinafter referred to as Federal

16 Reclamation law, between THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, hereinafter referred to as the United

17 States, and IVANHOE IRRIGATION DISTRICT, hereinafter referred to as the Contractor, a public

18 agency of the State of California, duly organized, existing, and acting pursuant to the laws thereof, with its

19 principal place of business in California;

20 WITNESSETH, That:

21 EXPLANATORY RECITALS

[1st 22 ] WHEREAS, the United States has constructed and is operating the Central Valley Project,

23 California, for diversion, storage, carriage, distribution and beneficial use, for flood control, irrigation,
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24 municipal, domestic, industrial, fish and wildlife mitigation, protection and restoration, generation and

25 distribution of electric energy, salinity control, navigation and other beneficial uses, of waters of the

26 Sacramento River, the American River, the Trinity River, and the San Joaquin River and their tributaries; and

[2nd 27 ] WHEREAS, the United States constructed Friant Dam (thereby creating Millerton Lake)

28 and the Friant-Kern and Madera Canals, hereinafter collectively referred to as the Friant Division facilities,

29 which will be used in part for the furnishing of water to the Contractor pursuant to the terms of this Contract;

30 and

[3rd 31 ] WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 8 of the Act of June 17, 1902 (32 Stat. 388), the United

32 States has acquired water rights and other rights to the flows of the San Joaquin River, including without

33 limitation the permits issued as the result of Decision 935 by the California State Water Resource Control

34 Board and the contracts described in subdivision (n) of Article 3 of this Contract, pursuant to which the

35 Contracting Officer develops, diverts, stores and delivers Project Water stored or flowing through Millerton

36 Lake in accordance with State and Federal law for the benefit of Project Contractors in the Friant Division;

37 and

38 [3.1] WHEREAS, the water supplied to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract is Project Water

39 developed through the exercise of the rights described in the third (3rd) Explanatory Recital of this Contract;

40 and

[4th 41 ] WHEREAS, the Contractor and the United States entered into Contract No. I75r-1809, as

42 amended, which established terms for the delivery to the Contractor of Project Water from the Friant

43 Division from March 20, 1950, to February 28, 1990; and
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[5th 44 ] WHEREAS, the Contractor and the United States entered into Renewal Contract 

45 No. I75r-1809R, which provided for continued water service to the Contractor from the Friant Division

46 from March 1, 1990, through February 28, 2029, but, in light of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Opinion

47 in the lawsuit entitled Natural Resources Defense Council, et al. v. Roger Patterson, et al., that contract was

48 replaced by Interim Renewal Contract No. I75r-1809-IR1, dated July 10, 1998, which provides for

49 continued water service to the Contractor from the Friant Division from September 14, 1998, through

50 February 28, 2001; and

[6th 51 ] WHEREAS, Section 3404(c) of the CVPIA provides for long-term renewal of interim and

52 existing long-term Project Water service contracts following completion of appropriate environmental

53 documentation, including a programmatic environmental impact statement (PEIS) pursuant to the National

54 Environmental Policy Act analyzing the direct and indirect impacts and benefits of implementing the CVPIA

55 and the potential renewal of all existing contracts for Project Water; and

[7th 56 ] WHEREAS, the United States has completed the PEIS and all other appropriate

57 environmental review necessary to provide for long-term renewal of the Existing Contract; and

[8th 58 ] WHEREAS, the Contractor has requested the long-term renewal of the Existing Contract,

59 pursuant to the terms of the Existing Contract, Federal Reclamation law, and the laws of the State of

60 California, for water service from the Central Valley Project; and

[9th 61 ] WHEREAS, the United States has determined that the Contractor has fulfilled all of its

62 obligations under the Existing Contract; and
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[10th 63 ] WHEREAS, the Contractor has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Contracting Officer

64 that the Contractor has utilized the Project Water supplies available to it for reasonable and beneficial use

65 and/or has demonstrated projected future demand for water use such that the Contractor has the capability

66 and expects to utilize fully for reasonable and beneficial use the quantity of Project Water to be made

67 available to it pursuant to this Contract; and

[11th 68 ] WHEREAS, water obtained from the Central Valley Project has been relied upon by urban

69 and agricultural areas within California for more than fifty (50) years, and is considered by the Contractor as

70 an essential portion of its water supply; and

[12th 71 ] WHEREAS, the economies of regions within the Central Valley Project, including the

72 Contractor’s, depend upon the continued availability of water, including water service from the Central

73 Valley Project; and

[13th 74 ] WHEREAS, the Secretary intends through coordination, cooperation, and partnerships to

75 pursue measures to improve water supply, water quality, and reliability of the Project for all Project

76 purposes; and

[14th 77 ] WHEREAS, the mutual goals of the United States and the Contractor include: to provide

78 for reliable Project Water supplies; to control costs of those supplies; to achieve repayment of the Central

79 Valley Project as required by law; to guard reasonably against Project Water shortages; to achieve a

80 reasonable balance among competing demands for use of Project Water; and to comply with all applicable

81 environmental statutes, all consistent with the legal obligations of the United States relative to the Central

82 Valley Project; and
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[15th 83 ] Omitted; 

84 [15.1] WHEREAS, during Uncontrolled Seasons, Friant Division Project Contractors utilize

85 undependable Class 2 Water in their service areas to, among other things, assist in the management and

86 alleviation of groundwater overdraft in the Friant Division service area, provide opportunities for

87 environmental enhancement, including restoration of the San Joaquin River below Friant Dam, minimize

88 flooding along the San Joaquin River, encourage optimal water management, and maximize the reasonable

89 and beneficial use of the water; and

90 [15.2] WHEREAS, the parties desire and intend that this Contract not provide a disincentive to

91 the Friant Division Project Contractors continuing to carry out the beneficial activities set out in the

92 Explanatory Recital immediately above; and

[16th 93 ] WHEREAS, the United States and the Contractor are willing to enter into this Contract

94 pursuant to Federal Reclamation law on the terms and conditions set forth below;

95 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual and dependent covenants herein contained, it

96 is hereby mutually agreed by the parties hereto as follows:

97 DEFINITIONS

98 1. When used herein unless otherwise distinctly expressed, or manifestly incompatible with the

99 intent of the parties as expressed in this Contract, the term:

100 (a) “Calendar Year” shall mean the period January 1 through December 31, both dates

101 inclusive;

102 (b) “Charges” shall mean the payments required by Federal Reclamation law in addition to the
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103 Rates and Tiered Pricing Components specified in this Contract as determined annually by the Contracting

104 Officer pursuant to this Contract;

105 (b2) "Class 1 Water" shall mean that supply of water stored in or flowing through Millerton Lake

106 which, subject to the contingencies hereinafter described in Articles 3, 11, and 12 of this Contract, will be

107 available for delivery from Millerton Lake and the Friant-Kern and Madera Canals as a dependable water

108 supply during each Year;

109 (b3) "Class 2 Water" shall mean that supply of water which can be made available subject to the

110 contingencies hereinafter described in Articles 3, 11, and 12 of this Contract for delivery from Millerton

111 Lake and the Friant-Kern and Madera Canals in addition to the supply of Class 1 Water. Because of its

112 uncertainty as to availability and time of occurrence, such water will be undependable in character and will

113 be furnished only if, as, and when it can be made available as determined by the Contracting Officer;

114 (c) “Condition of Shortage” shall mean a condition respecting the Project during any Year such

115 that the Contracting Officer is unable to deliver sufficient water to meet the Contract Total;

116 (d) “Contracting Officer” shall mean the Secretary of the Interior’s duly authorized

117 representative acting pursuant to this Contract or applicable Reclamation law or regulation;

118 (e) “Contract Total” shall mean the maximum amount of Class 1 Water, plus the maximum

119 amount of Class 2 Water to which the Contractor is entitled under subdivision (a) of Article 3 of this

120 Contract;

121 (f) “Contractor's Service Area" shall mean the area to which the Contractor is permitted to

122 provide Project Water under this Contract as described in Exhibit “A” attached hereto, 
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123 which may be modified from time to time in accordance with Article 35 of this Contract without amendment

124 of this Contract;

125 (g) “CVPIA” shall mean the Central Valley Project Improvement Act, Title XXXIV of the Act

126 of October 30, 1992 (106 Stat. 4706);

127 (h) “Eligible Lands” shall mean all lands to which Irrigation Water may be delivered in

128 accordance with Section 204 of the Reclamation Reform Act of October 12, 1982 (96 Stat. 1263), as

129 amended, hereinafter referred to as RRA;

130 (i) “Excess Lands” shall mean all lands in excess of the limitations contained in Section 204 of

131 the RRA, other than those lands exempt from acreage limitation under Federal Reclamation law;

132 (j) “Full Cost Rate” shall mean that water rate described in Sections 205(a)(3) or 202(3) of the

133 RRA, whichever is applicable;

134 (k) “Ineligible Lands” shall mean all lands to which Irrigation Water may not be delivered in

135 accordance with Section 204 of the RRA;

136 (l) “Irrigation Full Cost Water Rate” shall have the same meaning as “full cost” as that term is

137 used in paragraph (3) of Section 202 of the RRA;

138 (m) “Irrigation Water” shall mean water made available from the Project that is used primarily in

139 the production of agricultural crops or livestock, including domestic use incidental thereto, and watering of

140 livestock;

141 (n) “Landholder” shall mean a party that directly or indirectly owns or leases nonexempt land,

142 as provided in 43 CFR 426.2;
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143 (n2) “Long Term Historic Average” shall mean the average of the final forecast of Water Made

Available to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract and the contracts referenced in the fourth (4th 144 ) and fifth

(5th 145 ) Explanatory Recitals of this Contract;

146 (o) “Municipal and Industrial (M&I) Water” shall mean water made available from the Project

147 other than Irrigation Water made available to the Contractor. M&I Water shall include water used for

148 human use and purposes such as the watering of landscaping or pasture for animals (e.g., horses) which are

149 kept for personal enjoyment or water delivered to land holdings operated in units of less than five (5) acres

150 unless the Contractor establishes to the satisfaction of the Contracting Officer that the use of water delivered

151 to any such landholding is a use described in subdivision (m) of this Article;

152 (p) “M&I Full Cost Water Rate” shall mean the annual rate, which, as determined by

153 the Contracting Officer, shall amortize the expenditures for construction allocable to Project M&I facilities in

154 service, including, O&M deficits funded, less payments, over such periods as may be required under

155 Federal Reclamation law with interest accruing from the dates such costs were first incurred plus the

156 applicable rate for the O&M of such Project facilities. Interest rates used in the calculation of the M&I Full

157 Cost Rate shall comply with the Interest Rate methodology contained in Section 202 (3) (B) and (C) of the

158 RRA;

159 (q) “Operation and Maintenance” or “O&M" shall mean normal and reasonable care,

160 control, operation, repair, replacement (other than Capital replacement), and maintenance of Project

161 facilities;
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162 (r) “Operating Non-Federal Entity" shall mean the Friant Water Users Authority, a

163 Non-Federal entity which has the obligation to operate and maintain all or a portion of the Friant Division

164 facilities pursuant to an agreement with the United States, and which may have funding obligations with

165 respect thereto;

166 (s) “Project” shall mean the Central Valley Project owned by the United States and

167 managed by the Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation;

168 (t) “Project Contractors” shall mean all parties who have water service contracts for

169 Project Water from the Project with the United States pursuant to Federal Reclamation law;

170 (u) “Project Water” shall mean all water that is developed, diverted, stored, or

171 delivered by the Secretary in accordance with the statutes authorizing the Project and in accordance with the

172 terms and conditions of water rights acquired pursuant to California law;

173 (v) “Rates” shall mean the payments determined annually by the Contracting Officer in

174 accordance with the then current applicable water ratesetting policies for the Project, as described in

175 subdivision (a) of Article 7 of this Contract;

176 (w) Omitted;

177 (x) “Secretary” shall mean the Secretary of the Interior, a duly appointed successor, or

178 an authorized representative acting pursuant to any authority of the Secretary and through any agency of the

179 Department of the Interior;

180 (y) “Tiered Pricing Component” shall be the incremental amount to be paid for each

181 acre-foot of Water Delivered as described in subdivision (j) of Article 7 of this Contract; 
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182 (z) “Water Delivered” or “Delivered Water” shall mean Project Water diverted for use

183 by the Contractor at the point(s) of delivery approved by the Contracting Officer;

184 (aa) “Water Made Available” shall mean the estimated amount of Project Water that can

185 be delivered to the Contractor for the upcoming Year as declared by the Contracting Officer, pursuant to

186 subdivision (a) of Article 4 of this Contract;

187 (bb) “Water Scheduled” shall mean Project Water made available to the Contractor for

188 which times and quantities for delivery have been established by the Contractor and Contracting Officer,

189 pursuant to subdivision (b) of Article 4 of this Contract; and

190 (cc) "Year" shall mean the period from and including March 1 of each Calendar Year

191 through the last day of February of the following Calendar Year.

192 TERM OF CONTRACT 

193 2. (a) This Contract shall be effective March 1, 2001, through February 28, 2026. In the

194 event the Contractor wishes to renew the Contract beyond February 28, 2026, the Contractor shall submit

195 a request for renewal in writing to the Contracting Officer no later than two (2) years prior to the date this

196 Contract expires. The renewal of this Contract insofar as it pertains to the furnishing of Irrigation Water to

197 the Contractor shall be governed by subdivision (b) of this Article, and the renewal of this Contract insofar

198 as it pertains to the furnishing of M&I Water to the Contractor shall be governed by subdivision (c) of this

199 Article.

200 (b) (1) Under terms and conditions of a renewal contract that are mutually

201 agreeable to the parties hereto, and upon a determination by the Contracting Officer that at the time of
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202 contract renewal the conditions set forth in subdivision (b)(2) of this Article are met, and subject to Federal

203 and State law, this Contract, insofar as it pertains to the furnishing of Irrigation Water to the Contractor, shall

204 be renewed for a period of twenty-five (25) years.

205 (2) The conditions which must be met for this Contract to be renewed are: (i)

206 the Contractor has prepared a water conservation plan that has been determined by the Contracting Officer

207 in accordance with Article 26 of this Contract to meet the conservation and efficiency criteria for evaluating

208 such plans established under Federal law; (ii) the Contractor is implementing an effective water conservation

209 and efficiency program based on the Contractor’s water conservation plan as required by Article 26 of this

210 Contract; (iii) the Contractor is operating and maintaining all water measuring devices and implementing all

211 water measurement methods as approved by the Contracting Officer pursuant to Article 6 of this Contract;

212 (iv) the Contractor has reasonably and beneficially used the Project Water supplies made available to it and,

213 based on projected demands, is reasonably anticipated and expects fully to utilize for reasonable and

214 beneficial use the quantity of Project Water to be made available to it pursuant to such renewal; (v) the

215 Contractor is complying with all terms and conditions of this Contract and all legal obligations of the

216 Contractor, if any, set forth in an enforceable court order, final judgment and/or settlement relating to

217 restoration of the San Joaquin River; and (vi) the Contractor has the physical and legal ability to deliver

218 Project Water.

219 (3) The terms and conditions of the renewal contract described in subdivision

220 (b)(1) of this Article and any subsequent renewal contracts shall be developed consistent with the parties’

221 respective legal rights and obligations, and in consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, as those
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222 circumstances exist at the time of renewal, including, without limitation, the Contractor’s need for continued

223 delivery of Project Water; environmental conditions affected by implementation of the Contract to be

224 renewed, and specifically changes in those conditions that occurred during the life of the Contract to be

225 renewed; the Secretary’s progress toward achieving the purposes of the CVPIA as set out in Section 3402

226 and in implementing the specific provisions of the CVPIA; and current and anticipated economic

227 circumstances of the region served by the Contractor.

228 (c) This Contract, insofar as it pertains to the furnishing of M&I Water to the

229 Contractor, shall be renewed for a period of twenty-five (25) years and thereafter shall be renewed for

230 successive periods of up to forty (40) years each, which periods shall be consistent with the then-existing

231 Reclamation-wide policy, under terms and conditions mutually agreeable to the parties and consistent with

232 Federal and State law. The present Reclamation-wide policy, dated March 20, 2000, provides that the

233 term of such contracts shall be no more than twenty-five (25) years each, subject to a variance to allow a

234 longer term in appropriate circumstances. The Contractor shall be afforded the opportunity to comment to

235 the Contracting Officer on the proposed adoption and application of any revised Reclamation-wide policy

236 applicable to the delivery of Project M&I Water that would affect the term of any subsequent renewal

237 contract with the Contractor for the furnishing of M&I Water.

238 (d) The Contracting Officer anticipates that by December 31, 2024, all authorized

239 Project construction expected to occur will have occurred, and on that basis the Contracting Officer agrees

240 by that date to allocate all costs that are properly assignable to the Contractor, and agrees further that, at

241 any time after such allocation is made, and subject to satisfaction of the conditions set out in this subdivision
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242 of this Article, this Contract shall, at the request of the Contractor, be converted to a contract under

243 subsection (c)(1) and (d) of Section 9, of the Reclamation Project Act of 1939, subject to applicable

244 Federal law and under stated terms and conditions mutually agreeable to the Contractor and the Contracting

245 Officer. A condition for such conversion to occur shall be a determination by the Contracting Officer that,

246 account being taken of the amount credited to return by the Contractor as provided for under Reclamation

247 law, the remaining amount of construction costs assignable for ultimate return by the Contractor can

248 probably be repaid to the United States within the term of a contract under said subsection 9(c)(1) and (d). 

249 If the remaining amount of costs that are properly assignable to the Contractor cannot be determined by

250 December 31, 2024, the Contracting Officer shall notify the Contractor, and provide the reason(s) why such

251 a determination could not be made. Further, the Contracting Officer shall make such a determination as

252 soon thereafter as possible so as to permit, upon request of the Contractor and satisfaction of the conditions

253 set out above, conversion to a contract under said subsection 9(c)(1) and (d). In the event such

254 determination of costs has not been made at a time which allows conversion of this Contract during the term

255 of this Contract or the Contractor has not requested conversion of this Contract within such term, the parties

256 shall incorporate in any subsequent renewal contract as described in Articles 2(b) and (c) a provision that

257 carries forth in substantially identical terms the provisions of this Article 2(d). In the event the Contracting

258 Officer is able to make a determination of the remaining amount of costs that are properly assignable to the

259 Contractor before December 31, 2024, the Contracting Officer shall do so at the earliest time he/she has

260 such ability.

261 WATER TO BE MADE AVAILABLE AND DELIVERED TO THE CONTRACTOR
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262 3. (a) During each Year, consistent with all applicable State water rights, permits, and

263 licenses; Federal law; and subject to the provisions set forth in Articles 11 and 12 of this Contract, the

264 Contracting Officer shall make available for delivery to the Contractor 7,700 acre-feet of Class 1 Water and

265 7,900 acre-feet of Class 2 Water, both for irrigation and M&I purposes. The quantity of Water Delivered

266 to the Contractor in accordance with this subdivision shall be scheduled and paid for pursuant to the

267 provisions of Articles 4 and 7 of this Contract.

268 (b) Omitted.

269 (c) The Contractor shall utilize the Project Water in accordance with all applicable legal

270 requirements.

271 (d) The Contractor shall make reasonable and beneficial use of all Project Water or

272 other water furnished pursuant to this Contract. Groundwater recharge programs, groundwater banking

273 programs, surface water storage programs, and other similar programs utilizing Project Water or other water

274 furnished pursuant to this Contract conducted within the Contractor’s Service Area which are consistent

275 with applicable State law and result in use consistent with Reclamation law will be allowed; Provided, That

276 any direct recharge program(s) is (are) described in the Contractor’s Water Conservation Plan submitted

277 pursuant to Article 26 of this Contract; Provided, further, That such Water Conservation Plan demonstrates

278 sufficient lawful uses exist in the Contractor’s Service Area so that using a long-term average, the quantity of

279 Delivered Water is demonstrated to be reasonable for such uses and in compliance with Reclamation law. 

280 Groundwater recharge programs, groundwater banking programs, surface water storage programs, and

281 other similar programs utilizing Project Water or other water furnished pursuant to this Contract conducted
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282 outside the Contractor’s Service Area may be permitted upon written approval of the Contracting Officer,

283 which approval will be based upon environmental documentation, Project Water rights, and Project

284 operational concerns. The Contracting Officer will address such concerns in regulations, policies, or

285 guidelines.

286 (e) The Contractor shall comply with requirements applicable to the Contractor in

287 biological opinion(s) prepared as a result of a consultation regarding the execution of this Contract

288 undertaken pursuant to Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, that are within the

289 Contractor’s legal authority to implement. The Contractor shall comply with the limitations or requirements

290 imposed by environmental documentation applicable to the Contractor and within its legal authority to

291 implement regarding specific activities, including conversion of Irrigation Water to M&I Water. Nothing

292 herein shall be construed to prevent the Contractor from challenging or seeking judicial relief in a court of

293 competent jurisdiction with respect to any biological opinion or other environmental documentation referred

294 to in this Article.

295 (f) Subject to subdivisions (l) and (n) of Article 3 of this Contract, following the

296 declaration of Water Made Available under Article 4 of this Contract, the Contracting Officer will make a

297 determination whether Project Water, or other water available to the Project, can be made available to the

298 Contractor in addition to the Contract Total under Article 3 of this Contract during the Year without

299 adversely impacting other Project Contractors. At the request of the Contractor, the Contracting Officer

300 will consult with the Contractor prior to making such a determination. Subject to subdivisions (l) and (n) of
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301 Article 3 of this Contract, if the Contracting Officer determines that Project Water, or other water available

302 to the Project, can be made available to the Contractor, the Contracting Officer will announce the availability

303 of such water and shall so notify the Contractor as soon as practical. The Contracting Officer will thereafter

304 meet with the Contractor and other Project Contractors capable of taking such water to determine the most

305 equitable and efficient allocation of such water. If the Contractor requests the delivery of any quantity of

306 such water, the Contracting Officer shall make such water available to the Contractor in accordance with

307 applicable statutes, regulations, guidelines, and policies.

308 (g) The Contractor may request permission to reschedule for use during the subsequent

309 Year some or all of the Water Made Available to the Contractor during the current Year referred to as

310 “carryover.” The Contractor may request permission to use during the current Year a quantity of Project

311 Water which may be made available by the United States to the Contractor during the subsequent Year

312 referred to as “preuse.” The Contracting Officer’s written approval may permit such uses in accordance

313 with applicable statutes, regulations, guidelines, and policies.

314 (h) The Contractor’s right pursuant to Federal Reclamation law and applicable State

315 law to the reasonable and beneficial use of Water Delivered pursuant to this Contract during the term thereof

316 and any subsequent renewal contracts, as described in Article 2 of this Contract, during the terms thereof

317 shall not be disturbed so long as the Contractor shall fulfill all of its obligations under this Contract and any

318 renewals thereof. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall affect the Contracting Officer’s ability to impose

319 shortages under Article 11 or subdivision (b) of Article 12 of this Contract or applicable provisions of any

320 subsequent renewal contracts.
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321 (i) Project Water furnished to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract may be

322 delivered for purposes other than those described in subdivisions (m) and (o) of Article 1 of this Contract

323 upon written approval by the Contracting Officer in accordance with the terms and conditions of such

324 approval.

325 (j) The Contracting Officer shall make reasonable efforts to protect the water rights and

326 other rights described in the third (3rd) Explanatory Recital of this Contract and to provide the water

327 available under this Contract. The Contracting Officer shall not object to participation by the Contractor, in

328 the capacity and to the extent permitted by law, in administrative proceedings related to the water rights and

329 other rights described in the third (3rd) Explanatory Recital of this Contract; Provided, however, That the

330 Contracting Officer retains the right to object to the substance of the Contractor’s position in such a

331 proceeding.

332 (k) Project Water furnished to the Contractor during any month designated in a

333 schedule or revised schedule submitted by the Contractor and approved by the Contracting Officer shall be

334 deemed to have been accepted by the Contractor as Class 1 Water to the extent that Class 1 Water is

335 called for in such schedule for such month and shall be deemed to have been accepted as Class 2 Water to

336 the extent Class 2 Water is called for in such schedule for such month. If in any month the Contractor

337 diverts a quantity of water in addition to the total amount of Class 1 Water and Class 2 Water set forth in

338 the Contractor's approved schedule or revised schedule for such month, such additional diversions shall be

339 charged first against the Contractor's remaining Class 2 Water supply available in the current Year. To the

340 extent the Contractor's remaining Class 2 Water supply available in the current Year is not sufficient to
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341 account for such additional diversions, such additional diversions shall be charged against the Contractor's

342 remaining Class 1 Water supply available in the current Year. To the extent the Contractor's remaining

343 Class 1 Water and Class 2 Water supplies available in the current Year are not sufficient to account for such

344 additional diversions, such additional diversions shall be charged first against the Contractor's available

345 Class 2 Water supply and then against the Contractor's available Class 1 Water supply, both for the

346 following 

347 Year. Payment for all additional diversions of water shall be made in accordance with Article 7 of this

348 Contract.

349 (l) If the Contracting Officer determines there is a Project Water supply available at

350 Friant Dam as the result of an unusually large water supply not otherwise storable for Project purposes or

351 infrequent and otherwise unmanaged flood flows of short duration, such water will be made available to the

352 Contractor and others under Section 215 of the RRA pursuant to the priorities specified below if the

353 Contractor enters into a temporary contract with the United States not to exceed one (1) year for the

354 delivery of such water or, as otherwise provided for in Federal Reclamation law and associated regulations. 

355 Such water may be identified by the Contractor either (i) as additional water to supplement the supply of

356 Class 1 Water and/or Class 2 Water made available to it pursuant to this Contract or, (ii) upon written

357 notification to the Contracting Officer, as water to be credited against the Contractor's Class 2 Water supply

358 available pursuant to this Contract. The Contractor shall deliver such water to Eligible Lands, or to Excess

359 Lands in accordance with this Article. The Contracting Officer shall make water determined to be available
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360 pursuant to this subsection according to the following priorities: first, to long-term contractors for Class 1

361 Water and/or Class 2 Water within the Friant Division; second, to long-term contractors in the Cross Valley

362 Division of the Project. The Contracting Officer will consider and seek to accommodate requests from

363 other parties for Section 215 Water for use within the area identified as the Friant Division service area in

364 the environmental assessment developed in connection with the execution of this Contract.

365 (m) Nothing in this Contract, nor any action or inaction of the Contractor or Contracting

366 Officer in connection with the implementation of this Contract, is intended to override, modify, supersede or

367 otherwise interfere with any term or condition of the water rights and other rights referred in the third (3rd)

368 Explanatory Recital of this Contract.

369 (n) The rights of the Contractor under this Contract are subject to the terms of the

370 contract for exchange waters, dated July 27, 1939, between the United States and the San Joaquin and

371 Kings River Canal and Irrigation Company, Incorporated, et al., (hereinafter referred to as the Exchange

372 Contractors), Contract No. I1r-1144, as amended. The United States agrees that it will not deliver to the

373 Exchange Contractors thereunder waters of the San Joaquin River unless and until required by the terms of

374 said contract, and the United States further agrees that it will not voluntarily and knowingly determine itself

375 unable to deliver to the Exchange Contractors entitled thereto from water that is available or that may

376 become available to it from the Sacramento River and its tributaries or the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta

377 those quantities required to satisfy the obligations of the United States under said Exchange Contract and

378 under Schedule 2 of the Contract for Purchase of Miller and Lux Water Rights (Contract I1r-1145, dated

379 July 27, 1939).
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380 TIME FOR DELIVERY OF WATER

381 4. (a) On or about February 20 of each Calendar Year, the Contracting Officer shall

382 announce the Contracting Officer’s expected declaration of the Water Made Available. The declaration will

383 be updated monthly, and more frequently if necessary, based on then-current operational and hydrologic

384 conditions and a new declaration with changes, if any, to the Water Made Available will be made. The

385 Contracting Officer shall provide forecasts of Project operations and the basis of the estimate, with relevant

386 supporting information, upon the written request of the Contractor. Concurrently with the declaration of the

387 Water Made Available, the Contracting Officer shall provide the Contractor with the updated Long Term

388 Historic Average. The declaration of Project operations will be expressed in terms of both Water Made

389 Available and the Long Term Historic Average.

390 (b) On or before each March 1 and at such other times as necessary, the Contractor

391 shall submit to the Contracting Officer a written schedule, satisfactory to the Contracting Officer, showing

392 the monthly quantities of Project Water to be delivered by the United States to the Contractor pursuant to

393 this Contract for the Year commencing on such March 1. The Contracting Officer shall use all reasonable

394 means to deliver Project Water according to the approved schedule for the Year commencing on such

395 March 1.

396 (c) The Contractor shall not schedule Project Water in excess of the quantity of Project

397 Water the Contractor intends to put to reasonable and beneficial use within the Contractor's Service Area,

398 or to sell, transfer or exchange pursuant to Article 9 of this Contract during any Year.

399 (d) Subject to the conditions set forth in subdivision (a) of Article 3 of this Contract, the
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400 United States shall deliver Project Water to the Contractor in accordance with the initial schedule submitted

401 by the Contractor pursuant to subdivision (b) of this Article, or any written revision(s), satisfactory to the

402 Contracting Officer, thereto submitted within a reasonable time prior to the date(s) on which the requested

403 change(s) is/are to be implemented; Provided, That the total amount of water requested in that schedule or

404 revision does not exceed the quantities announced by the Contracting Officer pursuant to the provisions of

405 subdivision (a) of Article 3, and the Contracting Officer determines that there will be sufficient capacity

406 available in the appropriate Friant Division facilities to deliver the water in accordance with that schedule:

407 Provided, further, That the Contractor shall not schedule the delivery of any water during any period as to

408 which the Contractor is notified by the Contracting Officer or Operating Non-Federal Entity that Project

409 facilities required to make deliveries to the Contractor will not be in operation because of scheduled O&M.

410 (e) The Contractor may, during the period from and including November 1 of each

411 Year through and including the last day of February of that Year, request delivery of any amount of the

412 Class 1 Water estimated by the Contracting Officer to be made available to it during the following Year. 

413 The Contractor may, during the period from and including January 1 of each Year (or such earlier date as

414 may be determined by the Contracting Officer) through and including the last day of February of that Year,

415 request delivery of any amount of Class 2 Water estimated by the Contracting Officer to be made available

416 to it during the following Year. Such water shall hereinafter be referred to as preuse water. Such request

417 must be submitted in writing by the Contractor for a specified quantity of preuse and shall be subject to the

418 approval of the Contracting Officer. Payment for preuse water so requested shall be at the appropriate

419 rate(s) for the following Year in accordance with Article 7 of this Contract and shall be made in advance of
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420 delivery of any preuse water. The Contracting Officer shall deliver such preuse water in accordance with a

421 schedule or any revision thereof submitted by the Contractor and approved by the Contracting Officer, to

422 the extent such water is available and to the extent such deliveries will not interfere with the delivery of

423 Project Water entitlements to other Friant Division contractors or the physical maintenance of the Project

424 facilities. The quantities of preuse water delivered pursuant to this subdivision shall be deducted from the

425 quantities of water that the Contracting Officer would otherwise be obligated to make available to the

426 Contractor during the following Year; Provided, That the quantity of preuse water to be deducted from the

427 quantities of either Class 1 Water or Class 2 Water to be made available to the Contractor in the following

428 Year shall be specified by the Contractor at the time the preuse water is requested or as revised in its first

429 schedule for the following Year submitted in accordance with subdivision (b) of this Article, based on the

430 availability of the following Year water supplies as determined by the Contracting Officer.

431 POINT OF DIVERSION AND RESPONSIBILITY FOR DISTRIBUTION OF WATER

432 5. (a) Project Water scheduled pursuant to subdivision (b) of Article 4 of this Contract

433 shall be delivered to the Contractor at a point or points of delivery either on Project facilities or another

434 location or locations mutually agreed to in writing by the Contracting Officer and the Contractor.

435 (b) The Contracting Officer, the Operating Non-Federal Entity, or other appropriate

436 entity shall make all reasonable efforts to maintain sufficient flows and levels of water in the Friant-Kern

437 Canal to deliver Project Water to the Contractor at specific turnouts established pursuant to subdivision (a)

438 of this Article.

439 (c) The Contractor shall deliver Irrigation Water in accordance with any applicable land
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440 classification provisions of Federal Reclamation law and the associated regulations. The Contractor shall not

441 deliver Project Water to land outside the Contractor's Service Area unless approved in advance by the

442 Contracting Officer.

443 (d) All Water Delivered to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract shall be measured

444 and recorded with equipment furnished, installed, operated, and maintained by the United States, the

445 Operating Non-Federal Entity or other appropriate entity as designated by the Contracting Officer

446 (hereafter “other appropriate entity”) at the point or points of delivery established pursuant to subdivision (a)

447 of this Article. Upon the request of either party to this Contract, the Contracting Officer shall investigate, or

448 cause to be investigated by the responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity, the accuracy of such

449 measurements and shall take any necessary steps to adjust any errors appearing therein. For any period of

450 time when accurate measurements have not been made, the Contracting Officer shall consult with the

451 Contractor and the responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity prior to making a final determination of the

452 quantity delivered for that period of time.

453 (e) Neither the Contracting Officer nor any Operating Non-Federal Entity shall be

454 responsible for the control, carriage, handling, use, disposal, or distribution of Project Water Delivered to

455 the Contractor pursuant to this Contract beyond the delivery points specified in subdivision (a) of this

456 Article. The Contractor shall indemnify the United States, its officers, employees, agents, and assigns on

457 account of damage or claim of damage of any nature whatsoever for which there is legal responsibility,

458 including property damage, personal injury, or death arising out of or connected with the control, carriage,

459 handling, use, disposal, or distribution of such Project Water beyond such delivery points, except for any
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460 damage or claim arising out of: (i) acts or omissions of the Contracting Officer or any of its officers,

461 employees, agents, or assigns, including any responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity, with the intent of

462 creating the situation resulting in any damage or claim; (ii) willful misconduct of the Contracting Officer or

463 any of its officers, employees, agents, or assigns, including any responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity;

464 (iii) negligence of the Contracting Officer or any of its officers, employees, agents, or assigns including any

465 responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity; or (iv) damage or claims resulting from a malfunction of facilities

466 owned and/or operated by the United States or responsible Operating Non-Federal Entity; Provided, That

467 the Contractor is not the Operating Non-Federal Entity that owned or operated the malfunctioning

468 facility(ies) from which the damage claim arose.

469 MEASUREMENT OF WATER WITHIN THE SERVICE AREA

470 6. (a) The Contractor established a measurement program satisfactory to the Contracting

471 Officer, all surface water delivered for irrigation purposes within the Contractor’s Service Area is measured

472 at each agricultural turnout and such water delivered for municipal and industrial purposes is measured at

473 each municipal and industrial service connection. The water measuring devices or water measuring methods

474 of comparable effectiveness must be acceptable to the Contracting Officer. The Contractor shall be

475 responsible for installing, operating, and maintaining and repairing all such measuring devices and

476 implementing all such water measuring methods at no cost to the United States. The Contractor shall use the

477 information obtained from such water measuring devices or water measuring methods to ensure its proper

478 management of the water, to bill water users for water delivered by the Contractor; and, if applicable, to

479 record water delivered for municipal and industrial purposes by customer class as defined in the
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480 Contractor’s water conservation plan provided for in Article 26 of this Contract. Nothing herein contained,

481 however, shall preclude the Contractor from establishing and collecting any charges, assessments, or other

482 revenues authorized by California law. The Contractor shall include a summary of all its annual surface

483 water deliveries in the annual report described in subdivision (c) of Article 26 of this Contract.

484 (b) To the extent the information has not otherwise been provided, upon execution of

485 this Contract, the Contractor shall provide to the Contracting Officer a written report describing the

486 measurement devices or water measuring methods being used or to be used to implement subdivision (a) of

487 this Article and identifying the agricultural turnouts and the municipal and industrial service connections or

488 alternative measurement programs approved by the Contracting Officer, at which such measurement devices

489 or water measuring methods are being used, and, if applicable, identifying the locations at which such

490 devices and/or methods are not yet being used including a time schedule for implementation at such

491 locations. The Contracting Officer shall advise the Contractor in writing within sixty (60) days as to the

492 adequacy of, and necessary modifications, if any, of the measuring devices or water measuring methods

493 identified in the Contractor’s report and if the Contracting Officer does not respond in such time, they shall

494 be deemed adequate. If the Contracting Officer notifies the Contractor that the measuring devices or

495 methods are inadequate, the parties shall within sixty (60) days following the Contracting Officer‘s response,

496 negotiate in good faith the earliest practicable date by which the Contractor shall modify said measuring

497 devices and/or measuring methods as required by the Contracting Officer to ensure compliance with

498 subdivision (a) of this Article.

499 (c) All new surface water delivery systems installed within the Contractor's Service
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500 Area after the effective date of this Contract shall also comply with the measurement provisions described in

501 subdivision (a) of this Article.

502 (d) The Contractor shall inform the Contracting Officer and the State of California in

503 writing by April 30 of each Year of the monthly volume of surface water delivered within the Contractor’s

504 Service Area during the previous Year.

505 (e) The Contractor shall inform the Contracting Officer and the Operating 

Non-Federal Entity on or before the twentieth (20th 506 ) calendar day of each month of the quantity of Irrigation

507 and M&I Water taken during the preceding month.

508 RATES AND METHOD OF PAYMENT FOR WATER

509 7. (a) The Contractor shall pay the United States as provided in this Article for all

510 Delivered Water at Rates, Charges, and the Tiered Pricing Component established in accordance with: (i)

511 the Secretary’s ratesetting policy for Irrigation Water adopted in 1988 and the Secretary’s then-existing

512 ratesetting policy for M&I Water. Such ratesetting policies shall be amended, modified, or superseded only

513 through a public notice and comment procedure; (ii) applicable Reclamation law and associated rules and

514 regulations, or policies; and (iii) other applicable provisions of this Contract. Payments shall be made by

515 cash transaction, wire, or any other mechanism as may be agreed to in writing by the Contractor and the

516 Contracting Officer. The Rates, Charges, and Tiered Pricing Components applicable to the Contractor

517 upon execution of this Contract are set forth in Exhibit “B”, as may be revised annually.

518 (b) The Contracting Officer shall notify the Contractor of the Rates, Charges, and
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519 Tiered Pricing Components as follows:

520 (1) Prior to July 1 of each Calendar Year, the Contracting Officer shall provide

521 the Contractor an estimate of the Charges for Project Water that will be applied to the period October 1, of

522 the current Calendar Year, through September 30, of the following Calendar Year, and the basis for such

523 estimate. The Contractor shall be allowed not less than two (2) months to review and comment on such

524 estimates. On or before September 15 of each Calendar Year, the Contracting Officer shall notify the

525 Contractor in writing of the Charges to be in effect during the period 

526 October 1 of the current Calendar Year, through September 30, of the following Calendar Year, and such

527 notification shall revise Exhibit “B.”

528 (2) Prior to October 1 of each Calendar Year, the Contracting Officer shall

529 make available to the Contractor an estimate of the Rates and Tiered Pricing Components for Project Water

530 for the following Year and the computations and cost allocations upon which those Rates are based. The

531 Contractor shall be allowed not less than two (2) months to review and comment on such computations and

532 cost allocations. By December 31 of each Calendar Year, the Contracting Officer shall provide the

533 Contractor with the final Rates and Tiered Pricing Components to be in effect for the upcoming Year, and

534 such notification shall revise Exhibit “B.”

535 (c) At the time the Contractor submits the initial schedule for the delivery of Project

536 Water for each Year pursuant to subdivision (b) of Article 4 of this Contract, the Contractor shall make an

537 advance payment to the United States equal to the total amount payable pursuant to the applicable Rate(s)

538 set under subdivision (a) of this Article, for the Project Water scheduled to be delivered pursuant to this
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539 Contract during the first two (2) calendar months of the Year. Before the end of the first month and before

540 the end of each calendar month thereafter, the Contractor shall make an advance payment to the United

541 States, at the Rate(s) set under subdivision (a) of this Article, for the Water Scheduled to be delivered

542 pursuant to this Contract during the second month immediately following. Adjustments between advance

543 payments for Water Scheduled and payments at Rates due for Water Delivered shall be made before the

544 end of the following month; Provided, That any revised schedule submitted by the Contractor pursuant to

545 Article 4 of this Contract which increases the amount of Water Delivered pursuant to this Contract during

546 any month shall be accompanied with appropriate advance payment, at the Rates then in effect, to assure

547 that Project Water is not delivered to the Contractor in advance of such payment. In any month in which the

548 quantity of Water Delivered to the Contractor pursuant to this Contract equals the quantity of Water

549 Scheduled and paid for by the Contractor, no additional Project Water shall be delivered to the Contractor

550 unless and until an advance payment at the Rates then in effect for such additional Project Water is made. 

551 Final adjustment between the advance payments for the Water Scheduled and payments for the quantities of

552 Water Delivered during each Year pursuant to this Contract shall be made as soon as practicable but no

553 later than April 30th of the following Year, or sixty (60) days after the delivery of Project Water carried

554 over under subdivision (f) of Article 3 of this Contract if such water is not delivered by the last day of

555 February.

556 (d) The Contractor shall also make a payment in addition to the Rate(s) in subdivision

557 (c) of this Article to the United States for Water Delivered, at the Charges and the appropriate Tiered

558 Pricing Component then in effect, before the end of the month following the month of delivery; Provided,
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559 That the Contractor may be granted an exception from the Tiered Pricing Component pursuant to

560 subdivision (j)(2) of this Article. The payments shall be consistent with the quantities of Irrigation Water and

561 M&I Water Delivered as shown in the water delivery report for the subject month prepared by the

562 Operating Non-Federal Entity or, if there is no Operating Non-Federal Entity, by the Contracting Officer. 

563 Such water delivery report shall be the basis for payment of Charges and Tiered Pricing Components by the

564 Contractor, and shall be provided to the Contractor by the Operating Non-Federal Entity or the Contracting

565 Officer (as applicable) within 

566 five (5) days after the end of the month of delivery. The water delivery report shall be deemed a bill for the

567 payment of Charges and the applicable Tiered Pricing Component for Water Delivered. Adjustment for

568 overpayment or underpayment of Charges shall be made through the adjustment of payments due to the

569 United States for Charges for the next month. Any amount to be paid for past due payment of Charges and

570 the Tiered Pricing Component shall be computed pursuant to Article 20 of this Contract.

571 (e) The Contractor shall pay for any Water Delivered under subdivision (d), (f), or (g)

572 of Article 3 of this Contract as determined by the Contracting Officer pursuant to applicable statutes,

573 associated regulations, any applicable provisions of guidelines or ratesetting policies; Provided, That the

574 Rate for Water Delivered under subdivision (d) of Article 3 of this Contract shall be no more than the

575 otherwise applicable Rate for Irrigation Water or M&I Water under subdivision (a) of this Article.

576 (f) Payments to be made by the Contractor to the United States under this Contract

577 may be paid from any revenues available to the Contractor.

578 (g) All revenues received by the United States from the Contractor relating to the
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579 delivery of Project Water or the delivery of non-project water through Project facilities shall be allocated

580 and applied in accordance with Federal Reclamation law and the associated rules or regulations, and the

581 then current Project ratesetting policies for M&I Water or Irrigation Water.

582 (h) The Contracting Officer shall keep its accounts pertaining to the administration of the

583 financial terms and conditions of its long-term contracts, in accordance with applicable Federal standards, so

584 as to reflect the application of Project costs and revenues. The Contracting Officer shall, each Year upon

585 request of the Contractor, provide to the Contractor a detailed accounting of all Project and Contractor

586 expense allocations, the disposition of all Project and Contractor revenues, and a summary of all water

587 delivery information. The Contracting Officer and the Contractor shall enter into good faith negotiations to

588 resolve any discrepancies or disputes relating to accountings, reports, or information.

589 (i) The parties acknowledge and agree that the efficient administration of this Contract

590 is their mutual goal. Recognizing that experience has demonstrated that mechanisms, policies, and

591 procedures used for establishing Rates, Charges, and Tiered Pricing Components, and/or for making and

592 allocating payments, other than those set forth in this Article may be in the mutual best interest of the parties,

593 it is expressly agreed that the parties may enter into agreements to modify the mechanisms, policies, and

594 procedures for any of those purposes while this Contract is in effect without amending this Contract.

595 (j) (1) Beginning at such time as the total of the deliveries of Class 1 Water and

596 Class 2 Water in a Year exceed eighty (80%) percent of the Contract Total, then before the end of the

597 month following the month of delivery the Contractor shall make an additional payment to the United States

598 equal to the applicable Tiered Pricing Component. The Tiered Pricing Component for the total of the
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599 deliveries of Class 1 Water and Class 2 Water in excess of eighty (80%) percent of the Contract Total, but

600 less than or equal to ninety (90%) percent of the Contract Total, shall equal the one-half of the difference

601 between the Rate established under subdivision (a) of Article 7 of this Contract and the Irrigation Full Cost

602 Water Rate or M&I Full Cost Water Rate, whichever is applicable. The Tiered Pricing Component for the

603 total of the deliveries of Class 1 Water and Class 2 Water which exceeds ninety (90%) percent of the

604 Contract Total shall equal the difference between (i) the Rate established under subdivision (a) of Article 7

605 of this Contract and (ii) the Irrigation Full Cost Water Rate or M&I Full Cost Water Rate, whichever is

606 applicable.

607 (2) Subject to the Contracting Officer’s written approval, the Contractor may

608 request and receive an exemption from such Tiered Pricing Components for Project Water delivered to

609 produce a crop which the Contracting Officer determines will provide significant and quantifiable habitat

610 values for waterfowl in fields where the water is used and the crops are produced; Provided, That the

611 exemption from the Tiered Pricing Components for Irrigation Water shall apply only if such habitat values

612 can be assured consistent with the purposes of CVPIA through binding agreements executed with or

613 approved by the Contracting Officer prior to use of such water.

614 (3) For purposes of determining the applicability of the Tiered Pricing

615 Components pursuant to this Article, Water Delivered shall include Project Water that the Contractor

616 transfers to others but shall not include Project Water transferred and delivered to the Contractor.

617 (k) For the term of this Contract, Rates under the respective ratesetting policies will be

618 established to recover only reimbursable “operation and maintenance” (including any deficits) and capital
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619 costs of the Project, as those terms are used in the then-current Project ratesetting policies, and interest,

620 where appropriate, except in instances where a minimum Rate is applicable in accordance with the relevant

621 Project ratesetting policy. Changes of significance in practices which implement the Contracting Officer’s

622 ratesetting policies will not be implemented until the Contracting Officer has provided the Contractor an

623 opportunity to discuss the nature, need, and impact of the proposed change.

624 (l) Except as provided in subsections 3405(a)(1)(B) and 3405(f) of the CVPIA, the

625 Rates for Project Water transferred by the Contractor shall be the Contractor’s Rates adjusted upward or

626 downward to reflect the changed costs of delivery (if any) of the transferred Project Water to the

627 transferee’s point of delivery in accordance with the then applicable CVP Ratesetting Policy. If the

628 Contractor is receiving lower Rates and Charges because of inability to pay and is transferring Project

629 Water to another entity whose Rates and Charges are not adjusted due to inability to pay, the Rates and

630 Charges for transferred Project Water shall be the Contractor’s Rates and Charges unadjusted for ability to

631 pay.

632 (m) Pursuant to the Act of October 27, 1986 (100 Stat. 3050), the Contracting Officer

633 is authorized to adjust determinations of ability to pay every five (5) years.

634 NON-INTEREST BEARING OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE DEFICITS

635 8. The Contractor and the Contracting Officer concur that, as of the effective date of this

636 Contract, the Contractor has no non-interest bearing operation and maintenance deficits and shall have no

637 further liability therefor.

638 SALES, TRANSFERS, OR EXCHANGES OF WATER
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639 9. (a) The right to receive Project Water provided for in this Contract may be sold,

640 transferred, or exchanged to others for reasonable and beneficial uses within the State of California if such

641 sale, transfer, or exchange is authorized by applicable Federal and State laws, and applicable guidelines or

642 regulations then in effect. No sale, transfer, or exchange of Project Water under this Contract may take

643 place without the prior written approval of the Contracting Officer, except as provided for in subdivision (b)

644 of this Article, and no such sales, transfers, or exchanges shall be approved absent compliance with

645 appropriate environmental documentation including but not limited to the National Environmental Policy Act

646 and the Endangered Species Act. Such environmental documentation should include, as appropriate, an

647 analysis of groundwater impacts and economic and social effects, including environmental justice, of the

648 proposed water transfers on both the transferor and transferee.

649 (b) In order to facilitate efficient water management by means of water transfers of the

650 type historically carried out among Project Contractors located within the same geographical area and to

651 allow the Contractor to participate in an accelerated water transfer program during the term of this Contract,

652 the Contracting Officer shall prepare, as appropriate, necessary environmental documentation including, but

653 not limited to, the National Environmental Policy Act and the Endangered Species Act analyzing annual

654 transfers within such geographical areas and the Contracting Officer shall determine whether such transfers

655 comply with applicable law. Following the completion of the environmental documentation, such transfers

656 addressed in such documentation shall be conducted with advance notice to the Contracting Officer, but

657 shall not require prior written approval by the Contracting Officer. Such environmental documentation and

658 the Contracting Officer’s compliance determination shall be reviewed every five (5) years and updated, as
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659 necessary, prior to the expiration of the then existing five (5) -year period. All subsequent environmental

660 documentation shall include an alternative to evaluate not less than the quantity of Project Water historically

661 transferred within the same geographical area.

662 (c) For a water transfer to qualify under subdivision (b) of this Article, such water

663 transfer must: (i) be for irrigation purposes for lands irrigated within the previous three (3) years, for M&I

664 use, groundwater recharge, groundwater banking, similar groundwater activities, surface water storage, or

665 fish and wildlife resources; not lead to land conversion; and be delivered to established cropland, wildlife

666 refuges, groundwater basins or municipal and industrial use; (ii) occur within a single Year; (iii) occur

667 between a willing seller and a willing buyer; (iv) convey water through existing facilities with no new

668 construction or modifications to facilities and be between existing Project Contractors and/or the Contractor

669 and the United States, Department of the Interior; and (v) comply with all applicable Federal, State, and

670 local or tribal laws and requirements imposed for protection of the environment and Indian Trust Assets, as

671 defined under Federal law.

672 APPLICATION OF PAYMENTS AND ADJUSTMENTS 

673 10. (a) The amount of any overpayment by the Contractor of the Contractor’s O&M,

674 Capital, and deficit (if any) obligations for the Year shall be applied first to any current liabilities of the

675 Contractor arising out of this Contract then due and payable. Overpayments of more than One Thousand

676 Dollars ($1,000) shall be refunded at the Contractor’s request. In lieu of a refund, any amount of such

677 overpayment at the option of the Contractor, may be credited against amounts to become due to the United

678 States by the Contractor. With respect to overpayment, such refund or adjustment shall constitute the sole
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679 remedy of the Contractor or anyone having or claiming to have the right to the use of any of the Project

680 Water supply provided for herein. All credits and refunds of overpayments shall be made within thirty (30)

681 days of the Contracting Officer obtaining direction as to how to credit or refund such overpayment in

682 response to the notice to the Contractor that it has finalized the accounts for the Year in which the

683 overpayment was made.

684 (b) All advances for miscellaneous costs incurred for work requested by the Contractor

685 pursuant to Article 25 of this Contract shall be adjusted to reflect the actual costs when the work has been

686 completed. If the advances exceed the actual costs incurred, the difference will be refunded to the

687 Contractor. If the actual costs exceed the Contractor's advances, the Contractor will be billed for the

688 additional costs pursuant to Article 25 of this Contract.

689 TEMPORARY REDUCTIONS--RETURN FLOWS

690 11. (a) Subject to: (i) the authorized purposes and priorities of the Project and the

691 requirements of Federal law and (ii) the obligations of the United States under existing contracts, or renewals

692 thereof, providing for water deliveries from the Project, the Contracting Officer shall make all reasonable

693 efforts to optimize Project Water deliveries to the Contractor as provided in this Contract.

694 (b) The Contracting Officer or Operating Non-Federal Entity may temporarily

695 discontinue or reduce the quantity of Water Delivered to the Contractor as herein provided for the purposes

696 of investigation, inspection, maintenance, repair, or replacement of any of the Project facilities or any part

697 thereof necessary for the delivery of Project Water to the Contractor, but so far as feasible the Contracting
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698 Officer or Operating Non-Federal Entity will give the Contractor due notice in advance of such temporary

699 discontinuance or reduction, except in case of emergency, in which case no notice need be given; Provided,

700 That the United States shall use its best efforts to avoid any discontinuance or reduction in such service. 

701 Upon resumption of service after such reduction or discontinuance, and if requested by the Contractor, the

702 United States will, if possible, 

703 deliver the quantity of Project Water which would have been delivered hereunder in the absence of such

704 discontinuance or reduction.

705 (c) The United States reserves the right to all seepage and return flow water derived

706 from Water Delivered to the Contractor hereunder which escapes or is discharged beyond the Contractor's

707 Service Area; Provided, That this shall not be construed as claiming for the United States any right as

708 seepage or return flow to water being used pursuant to this Contract for surface irrigation or underground

709 storage either being put to reasonable and beneficial use pursuant to this Contract within the Contractor’s

710 Service Area by the Contractor or those claiming by, through, or under the Contractor. For purposes of this

711 subdivision, groundwater recharge, groundwater banking and all similar groundwater activities will be

712 deemed to be underground storage.

713 CONSTRAINTS ON THE AVAILABILITY OF WATER

714 12. (a) In its operation of the Project, the Contracting Officer will use all reasonable means

715 to guard against a Condition of Shortage in the quantity of water to be made available to the Contractor

716 pursuant to this Contract. In the event the Contracting Officer determines that a Condition of Shortage
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717 appears probable, the Contracting Officer will notify the Contractor of said determination as soon as

718 practicable.

719 (b) If there is a Condition of Shortage because of errors in physical operations of the

720 Project, drought, other physical causes beyond the control of the Contracting Officer or actions taken by the

721 Contracting Officer to meet legal obligations then, except as provided in subdivision (a) of Article 18 of this

722 Contract, no liability shall accrue against the United States or any of its officers, agents, or employees for

723 any damage, direct or indirect, arising therefrom.

724 (c) The United States shall not execute contracts which together with this Contract, shall

725 in the aggregate provide for furnishing during the life of this Contract or any renewals hereof Class 1 Water

726 in excess of 800,000 acre-feet per Year or Class 2 Water in excess of 1,401,475 acre-feet per Year;

727 Provided, That, subject to subdivision (l) of Article 3 of this Contract, the limitation placed on Class 2 Water

728 contracts shall not prohibit the United States from entering into temporary contracts of one year or less in

729 duration for delivery of Project Water to other entities if such water is not necessary to meet the schedules

730 as may be submitted by all Friant Division long-term water service contractors entitled to receive Class 1

731 Water and/or Class 2 Water under their water service contracts. Nothing in this subdivision shall limit the

732 Contracting Officer’s ability to take actions that result in the availability of new water supplies to be used for

733 Project purposes and allocating such new supplies; Provided, That the Contracting Officer shall not take

734 such actions until after consultation with the Friant Division Project Contractors.

735 (d) The Contracting Officer shall not deliver any Class 2 Water pursuant to this or any

736 other contract for water service heretofore or hereafter entered into any Year unless and until the
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737 Contracting Officer determines that the cumulative total quantity of Class 1 Water specified in subdivision (c)

738 of this Article will be available for delivery in said Year. If the Contracting Officer determines there is or will

739 be a shortage in any Year in the quantity of Class 1 Water available for delivery, the Contracting Officer

740 shall apportion the available Class 1 Water among all contractors entitled to receive such water that will be

741 made available at Friant Dam in accordance with the following:

742 (1) A determination shall be made of the total quantity of Class 1 Water at

743 Friant Dam which is available for meeting Class 1 Water contractual commitments, the amount so

744 determined being herein referred to as the available supply.

745 (2) The total available Class 1 supply shall be divided by the Class 1 Water

746 contractual commitments, the quotient thus obtained being herein referred to as the Class 1 apportionment

747 coefficient.

748 (3) The total quantity of Class 1 Water under Article 3 of this Contract shall be

749 multiplied by the Class 1 apportionment coefficient and the result shall be the quantity of Class 1 Water

750 required to be delivered by the Contracting Officer to the Contractor for the respective Year, but in no

751 event shall such amount exceed the total quantity of Class 1 Water specified in subdivision (a) of Article 3 of

752 this Contract.

753 (e) If the Contracting Officer determines there is less than the quantity of Class 2 Water

754 which the Contractor otherwise would be entitled to receive pursuant to Article 3 of this Contract, the

755 quantity of Class 2 Water which shall be furnished to the Contractor by the Contracting Officer will be
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756 determined in the manner set forth in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), of subdivision (d) of this Article

757 substituting the term "Class 2" for the term "Class 1."

758 (f) In the event that in any Year there is made available to the Contractor, by reason of

759 any shortage or apportionment as provided in subdivisions (a), (d) or (e) of this Article, or any

760 discontinuance or reduction of service as set forth in subdivision (a) of Article 11 of this Contract, less than

761 the quantity of water which the Contractor otherwise would be entitled to receive hereunder, there shall be

762 made an adjustment on account of the amounts already paid to the Contracting Officer by the Contractor for

763 Class 1 Water and Class 2 Water for said Year in accordance with Article 10 of this Contract.

764 UNAVOIDABLE GROUNDWATER PERCOLATION

765 13. To the extent applicable, the Contractor shall not be deemed to have delivered Irrigation

766 Water to Excess Lands or Ineligible Lands within the meaning of this Contract if such lands are irrigated with

767 groundwater that reaches the underground strata as an unavoidable result of the delivery of Irrigation Water

768 by the Contractor to Eligible Lands.

769 RULES AND REGULATIONS

770 14. (a) The parties agree that the delivery of Irrigation Water or use of Federal facilities

771 pursuant to this Contract is subject to Federal Reclamation law, including but not limited to, the Reclamation

772 Reform Act of 1982 (43 U.S.C.390aa et seq.), as amended and supplemented, and the rules and

773 regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior under Federal Reclamation law.

774 (b) The terms of this Contract are subject to any enforceable order, judgment and/or

775 settlement in NRDC v. Patterson, No. CIVS 88-1658-LKK-EM and shall be timely modified as necessary

776 to effectuate or facilitate any final order, judgment or settlement in said litigation.
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777 (c) The parties acknowledge that, as of the effective date of this Contract, active

778 settlement discussions are underway in NRDC v. Patterson between Friant Division water service

779 contractors, representatives of the Contracting Officer, and the plaintiffs in NRDC v. Patterson.

780 The mutual goals of the parties to those discussions are (i) to expeditiously evaluate and implement, on a

781 mutually acceptable basis, instream and related measures that will restore natural ecological functions and

782 hydrologic and geomorphologic processes of the San Joaquin River below Friant Dam to a level that

783 restores and maintains fish populations in good condition, including but not limited to naturally-reproducing ,

784 self-sustaining populations of chinook salmon and (ii) to accomplish these restoration goals while not

785 adversely impacting the overall sufficiency, reliability and cost of water supplies to Friant Division water

786 users. The Contractor has been actively participating, and intends to continue to participate in such

787 settlement discussions. Except as provided in this Contract, this Contract does not add to the obligation of

788 the parties, if any, relating to the San Joaquin River. This Contract does not limit or detract from the

789 obligations of the parties, if any, relating to the San Joaquin River.

790 WATER AND AIR POLLUTION CONTROL

791 15. The Contractor, in carrying out this Contract, shall comply with all applicable water and air

792 pollution laws and regulations of the United States and the State of California, and shall obtain all required

793 permits or licenses from the appropriate Federal, State, or local authorities.

794 QUALITY OF WATER

795 16. (a) Project facilities used to deliver Project Water to the Contractor pursuant to this

796 Contract shall be operated and maintained to enable the United States to deliver Project Water to the

797 Contractor in accordance with the water quality standards specified in subsection 2(b) of the Act of August
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798 26, 1937 (50 Stat. 865), as added by Section 101 of the Act of October 27, 1986 (100 Stat. 3050) or

799 other existing Federal laws. The United States is under no obligation to construct or furnish water treatment

800 facilities to maintain or to improve the quality of Water Delivered to the Contractor pursuant to this

801 Contract. The United States does not warrant the quality of Water Delivered to the Contractor pursuant to

802 this Contract.

803 (b) The Operation and Maintenance of Project facilities shall be performed in such

804 manner as is practicable to maintain the quality of raw water made available through such facilities at the

805 highest level reasonably attainable as determined by the Contracting Officer. The Contractor shall be

806 responsible for compliance with all State and Federal water quality standards applicable to surface and

807 subsurface agricultural drainage discharges generated through the use of Federal or Contractor facilities or

808 Project Water provided by the Contractor within the Contractor's Service Area.

809 WATER ACQUIRED BY THE CONTRACTOR

810 OTHER THAN FROM THE UNITED STATES

811 17. (a) Water or water rights now owned or hereafter acquired by the Contractor other

812 than from the United States and Irrigation Water furnished pursuant to the terms of this Contract may be

813 simultaneously transported through the same distribution facilities of the Contractor subject to the following:

814 (i) if the facilities utilized for commingling Irrigation Water and non-project water were constructed without

815 funds made available pursuant to Federal Reclamation law, the provisions of Federal Reclamation law will

816 be applicable only to the Landholders of lands which receive Irrigation Water; (ii) the eligibility of land to

817 receive Irrigation Water must be established through the certification requirements as specified in the
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818 Acreage Limitation Rules and Regulations (43 CFR 

819 Part 426); (iii) the water requirements of Eligible Lands within the Contractor's Service Area can be

820 established and the quantity of Irrigation Water to be utilized is less than or equal to the quantity necessary to

821 irrigate such Eligible Lands; and (iv) if the facilities utilized for commingling Irrigation Water and non-project

822 water are/were constructed with funds made available pursuant to Federal Reclamation law, the non-project

823 water will be subject to the acreage limitation provisions of Federal Reclamation law, unless the Contractor

824 pays to the United States the incremental fee described in 

825 43 CFR 426.15. In determining the incremental fee, the Contracting Officer will calculate annually the cost

826 to the Federal Government, including interest of storing or delivering non-project water, which for purposes

827 of this Contract shall be determined as follows: The quotient shall be the unpaid distribution system costs

828 divided by the total irrigable acreage within the Contractor’s Service Area. The incremental fee per acre is

829 the mathematical result of such quotient times the interest rate determined using Section 202 (3) of the Act of

830 October 12, 1982 (96 Stat. 1263). Such incremental fee will be charged to each acre of excess or full cost

831 land within the Contractor’s Service Area that receives non-project water through Federally financed or

832 constructed facilities. The incremental fee calculation methodology will continue during the term of this

833 Contract absent the promulgation of a contrary Reclamation-wide rule, regulation or policy adopted after the

834 Contractor has been afforded the opportunity to review and comment on the proposed rule, regulation or

835 policy. If such rule, regulation or policy is adopted it shall supersede this provision. 

836 (b) Water or water rights now owned or hereafter acquired by the Contractor, other

837 than from the United States or adverse to the Project or its contractors (i.e., non-project water), may be
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838 stored, conveyed and/or diverted through Project facilities, subject to the completion of appropriate

839 environmental documentation, with the approval of the Contracting Officer and the execution of any contract

840 determined by the Contracting Officer to be necessary, consistent with the following provisions:

841 (1) The Contractor may introduce non-project water into Project facilities and

842 deliver said water to lands within the Contractor’s Service Area, including Ineligible Lands, subject to

843 payment to the United States and/or to any applicable Operating Non-Federal Entity of an appropriate rate

844 as determined by the CVP Ratesetting Policy and the RRA, each as amended, modified or superseded from

845 time to time. In addition, if electrical power is required to pump non-project water through the facilities, the

846 Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining the necessary power and paying the necessary charges

847 therefor.

848 (2) Delivery of such non-project water in and through Project facilities shall only

849 be allowed to the extent such deliveries do not: (i) interfere with other Project purposes as determined by

850 the Contracting Officer; (ii) reduce the quantity or quality of water available to other Project water service

851 contractors; (iii) interfere with the delivery of contractual water entitlements to any other Project water

852 service contractors; or (iv) interfere with the physical maintenance of the Project facilities.

853 (3) Neither the United States nor the Operating Non-Federal Entity shall be

854 responsible for control, care or distribution of the non-project water before it is introduced into or after it is

855 delivered from the Project facilities. The Contractor hereby releases and agrees to defend and indemnify the

856 United States and the Operating Non-Federal Entity, and their respective officers, agents, and employees,

857 from any claim for damage to persons or property, direct or indirect, resulting from Contractor’s diversion
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858 or extraction of non-project water from any source.

859 (4) Diversion of such non-project water into Project facilities shall be consistent

860 with all applicable laws, and if involving groundwater, consistent with any groundwater management plan for

861 the area from which it was extracted.

862 (5) After Project purposes are met, as determined by the Contracting Officer,

863 the United States and the Contractor shall share priority to utilize the remaining capacity of the facilities

864 declared to be available by the Contracting Officer for conveyance and transportation of non-project water

865 prior to any such remaining capacity being made available to non-Project contractors.

866 OPINIONS AND DETERMINATIONS

867 18. (a) Where the terms of this Contract provide for actions to be based upon the opinion

868 or determination of either party to this Contract, said terms shall not be construed as permitting such action

869 to be predicated upon arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable opinions or determinations. Both parties,

870 notwithstanding any other provisions of this Contract, expressly reserve the right to seek relief from and

871 appropriate adjustment for any such arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable opinion or determination. Each

872 opinion or determination by either party shall be provided in a timely manner. Nothing in subdivision (a) of

873 Article 18 of this Contract is intended to or shall affect or alter the standard of judicial review applicable

874 under federal law to any opinion or determination implementing a specific provision of federal law embodied

875 in statute or regulation. 

876 (b) The Contracting Officer shall have the right to make determinations necessary to

877 administer this Contract that are consistent with the provisions of this Contract, the laws of the United States
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878 and of the State of California, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Interior. 

879 Such determinations shall be made in consultation with the Contractor to the extent reasonably practicable.

880 COORDINATION AND COOPERATION

881 19. (a) In order to further their mutual goals and objectives, the Contracting Officer and the

882 Contractor shall communicate, coordinate, and cooperate with each other, and with other affected Project

883 Contractors, in order to improve the operation and management of the Project. The communication,

884 coordination, and cooperation regarding operations and management shall include, but not be limited to, any

885 action which will or may materially affect the quantity or quality of Project Water supply, the allocation of

886 Project Water supply, and Project financial matters including, but not limited to, budget issues. The

887 communication, coordination, and cooperation provided for hereunder shall extend to all provisions of this

888 Contract. Each party shall retain exclusive decision making authority for all actions, opinion, and

889 determinations to be made by the respective party.

890 (b) Within one-hundred twenty (120) days following the effective date of this Contract,

891 the Contractor, other affected Project Contractors, and the Contracting Officer shall arrange to meet with

892 interested Project Contractors to develop a mutually agreeable, written Project-wide process, which may be

893 amended as necessary separate and apart from this Contract. The goal of this process shall be to provide,

894 to the extent practicable, the means of mutual communication and 

895 interaction regarding significant decisions concerning Project operation and management on a 

896 real-time basis.

897 (c) In light of the factors referred to in subdivision (b) of Article 3 of this Contract, it is
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898 the intent of the Secretary to improve water supply reliability. To carry out this intent:

899 (1) The Contracting Officer will, at the request of the Contractor, assist in the

900 development of integrated resource management plans for the Contractor. Further, the Contracting Officer

901 will, as appropriate, seek authorizations for implementation of partnerships to improve water supply, water

902 quality, and reliability.

903 (2) The Secretary will, as appropriate, pursue program and project

904 implementation and authorization in coordination with Project Contractors to improve the water supply,

905 water quality, and reliability of the Project for all Project purposes.

906 (3) The Secretary will coordinate with Project Contractors and the State of

907 California to seek improved water resource management.

908 (4) The Secretary will coordinate actions of agencies within the Department of

909 the Interior that may impact the availability of water for Project purposes.

910 (5) The Contracting Officer shall periodically, but not less than annually, hold

911 division level meetings to discuss Project operations, division level water management activities, and other

912 issues as appropriate.

913 (d) Without limiting the contractual obligations of the Contracting Officer hereunder,

914 nothing in this Contract shall be construed to limit or constrain the Contracting Officer’s ability to

915 communicate, coordinate, and cooperate with the Contractor or other interested stakeholders or to make

916 decisions in a timely fashion as needed to protect health, safety, physical integrity of structures or facilities, or
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917 the Contracting Officer’s ability to comply with applicable laws.

918 CHARGES FOR DELINQUENT PAYMENTS

919 20. (a) The Contractor shall be subject to interest, administrative and penalty charges on

920 delinquent installments or payments. When a payment is not received by the due date, the Contractor shall

921 pay an interest charge for each day the payment is delinquent beyond the due date. When a payment

922 becomes sixty (60) days delinquent, the Contractor shall pay an administrative charge to cover additional

923 costs of billing and processing the delinquent payment. When a payment is delinquent ninety (90) days or

924 more, the Contractor shall pay an additional penalty charge of six (6%) percent per year for each day the

925 payment is delinquent beyond the due date. Further, the Contractor shall pay any fees incurred for debt

926 collection services associated with a delinquent payment.

927 (b) The interest charge rate shall be the greater of the rate prescribed quarterly in the

928 Federal Register by the Department of the Treasury for application to overdue payments, or the interest rate

929 of one-half of one (0.5%) percent per month prescribed by Section 6 of the Reclamation Project Act of

930 1939 (Public Law 76-260). The interest charge rate shall be determined as of the due date and remain

931 fixed for the duration of the delinquent period.

932 (c) When a partial payment on a delinquent account is received, the amount received

933 shall be applied, first to the penalty, second to the administrative charges, third to the accrued interest, and

934 finally to the overdue payment.

935 EQUAL OPPORTUNITY

936 21. During the performance of this Contract, the Contractor agrees as follows:

937 (a) The Contractor will not discriminate against any employee or applicant for

938 employment because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The Contractor will take affirmative

939 action to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment, without

940 regard to their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. Such action shall include, but not be limited to,

941 the following: Employment, upgrading, demotion, or transfer; recruitment or recruitment advertising; layoff or

942 termination, rates of payment or other forms of compensation; and selection for training, including

943 apprenticeship. The Contractor agrees to post in conspicuous places, available to employees and applicants

944 for employment, notices to be provided by the Contracting Officer setting forth the provisions of this

945 nondiscrimination clause.

946 (b) The Contractor will, in all solicitations or advertisements for employees placed by or

947 on behalf of the Contractor, state that all qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment
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948 without discrimination because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

949 (c) The Contractor will send to each labor union or representative of workers with

950 which it has a collective bargaining agreement or other contract or understanding, a notice, to be provided

951 by the Contracting Officer, advising the said labor union or workers' representative of the Contractor's

952 commitments under Section 202 of Executive Order 11246 of September 24, 1965, and shall post copies

953 of the notice in conspicuous places available to employees and applicants for employment.

954 (d) The Contractor will comply with all provisions of Executive Order 

955 No. 11246 of September 24, 1965, as amended, and of the rules, regulations, and relevant orders of the

956 Secretary of Labor. 

957 (e) The Contractor will furnish all information and reports required by said amended

958 Executive Order and by the rules, regulations, and orders of the Secretary of Labor, or pursuant thereto,

959 and will permit access to its books, records, and accounts by the Contracting Officer and the Secretary of

960 Labor for purposes of investigation to ascertain compliance with such rules, regulations, and orders.

961 (f) In the event of the Contractor's noncompliance with the nondiscrimination clauses of

962 this Contract or with any of the said rules, regulations, or orders, this Contract may be canceled, terminated,

963 or suspended, in whole or in part, and the Contractor may be declared ineligible for further Government

964 contracts in accordance with procedures authorized in said amended Executive Order, and such other

965 sanctions may be imposed and remedies invoked as provided in said Executive Order, or by rule, regulation,

966 or order of the Secretary of Labor, or as otherwise provided by law.

967 (g) The Contractor will include the provisions of paragraphs (a) through (g) in every

968 subcontract or purchase order unless exempted by the rules, regulations, or orders of the Secretary of

969 Labor issued pursuant to Section 204 of said amended Executive Order, so that such provisions will be

970 binding upon each subcontractor or vendor. The Contractor will take such action with respect to any

971 subcontract or purchase order as may be directed by the Secretary of Labor as a means of enforcing such

972 provisions, including sanctions for noncompliance: Provided, however, That in the event the Contractor

973 becomes involved in, or is threatened with, litigation with a subcontractor or vendor as a result of such

974 direction, the Contractor may request the United States to enter into such litigation to protect the interests of

975 the United States.

976 GENERAL OBLIGATION--BENEFITS CONDITIONED UPON PAYMENT

977 22. (a) The obligation of the Contractor to pay the United States as provided in this

978 Contract is a general obligation of the Contractor notwithstanding the manner in which the obligation may be

979 distributed among the Contractor's water users and notwithstanding the default of individual water users in
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980 their obligations to the Contractor.

981 (b) The payment of charges becoming due hereunder is a condition precedent to

982 receiving benefits under this Contract. The United States shall not make water available to the Contractor

983 through Project facilities during any period in which the Contractor may be in arrears in the advance

984 payment of water rates due the United States. The Contractor shall not furnish water made available

985 pursuant to this Contract for lands or parties which are in arrears in the advance payment of water rates

986 levied or established by the Contractor.

987 (c) With respect to subdivision (b) of this Article, the Contractor shall have no

988 obligation to require advance payment for water rates which it levies.

989 COMPLIANCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS LAWS AND REGULATIONS

990 23. (a) The Contractor shall comply with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42

991 U.S.C. 2000d), Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1975 (P.L. 93-112, as amended), the Age

992 Discrimination Act of 1975 (42 U.S.C. 6101, et seq.) and any other applicable civil rights laws, as well as

993 with their respective implementing regulations and guidelines imposed by the U.S. Department of the Interior

994 and/or Bureau of Reclamation.

995 (b) These statutes require that no person in the United States shall, on the grounds of

996 race, color, national origin, handicap, or age, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or

997 be otherwise subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving financial assistance from the

998 Bureau of Reclamation. By executing this Contract, the Contractor agrees to immediately take any

999 measures necessary to implement this obligation, including permitting officials of the United States to inspect

1000 premises, programs, and documents.

1001 (c) The Contractor makes this agreement in consideration of and for the purpose of

1002 obtaining any and all Federal grants, loans, contracts, property discounts, or other Federal financial

1003 assistance extended after the date hereof to the Contractor by the Bureau of Reclamation, including

1004 installment payments after such date on account of arrangements for Federal financial assistance which were

1005 approved before such date. The Contractor recognizes and agrees that such Federal assistance will be

1006 extended in reliance on the representations and agreements made in this Article, and that the United States

1007 reserves the right to seek judicial enforcement thereof.

1008 PRIVACY ACT COMPLIANCE
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1009 24. (a) The Contractor shall comply with the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) (the

1010 Act) and the Department of the Interior rules and regulations under the Act (43 CFR 2.45 et seq.) in

1011 maintaining Landholder acreage certification and reporting records, required to be submitted to the

1012 Contractor for compliance with Sections 206 and 228 of the Reclamation Reform Act of 1982 (96 Stat.

1013 1266), and pursuant to 43 CFR 426.18.

1014 (b) With respect to the application and administration of the criminal penalty provisions

1015 of the Act (5 U.S.C. 552a(i)), the Contractor and the Contractor's employees responsible for maintaining

1016 the certification and reporting records referenced in (a) above are considered to be employees of the

1017 Department of the Interior. See 5 U.S.C. 552a(m).

1018 (c) The Contracting Officer or a designated representative shall provide the Contractor

1019 with current copies of the Interior Department Privacy Act regulations and the Bureau of Reclamation

1020 Federal Register Privacy Act System of Records Notice (Acreage Limitation--Interior, Reclamation-31)

1021 which govern the maintenance, safeguarding, and disclosure of information contained in the Landholder's

1022 certification and reporting records.

1023 (d) The Contracting Officer shall designate a full-time employee of the Bureau of

1024 Reclamation to be the System Manager who shall be responsible for making decisions on denials pursuant to

1025 43 CFR 2.61 and 2.64 amendment requests pursuant to 43 CFR 2.72. The Contractor is authorized to

1026 grant requests by individuals for access to their own records.

1027 (e) The Contractor shall forward promptly to the System Manager each proposed

1028 denial of access under 43 CFR 2.64; and each request for amendment of records filed under 43 CFR 2.71;

1029 notify the requester accordingly of such referral; and provide the System Manager with information and

1030 records necessary to prepare an appropriate response to the requester. These requirements do not apply to

1031 individuals seeking access to their own certification and reporting forms filed with the Contractor pursuant to

1032 43 CFR 426.18, unless the requester elects to cite the Privacy Act as a basis for the request.

1033 CONTRACTOR TO PAY CERTAIN MISCELLANEOUS COSTS

1034 25. In addition to all other payments to be made by the Contractor pursuant to this Contract, the

1035 Contractor shall pay to the United States, within sixty (60) days after receipt of a bill and detailed statement

1036 submitted by the Contracting Officer to the Contractor for such specific items of direct cost incurred by the

1037 United States for work requested by the Contractor associated with this Contract plus indirect costs in
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1038 accordance with applicable Bureau of Reclamation policies and procedures. All such amounts referred to in

1039 this Article shall not exceed the amount agreed to in writing in advance by the Contractor. This Article shall

1040 not apply to costs for routine contract administration.

1041 WATER CONSERVATION

1042 26. (a) Prior to the delivery of water provided from or conveyed through Federally

1043 constructed or Federally financed facilities pursuant to this Contract, the Contractor shall be implementing an

1044 effective water conservation and efficiency program based on the Contractor's water conservation plan that

1045 has been determined by the Contracting Officer to meet the conservation and efficiency criteria for

1046 evaluating water conservation plans established under Federal law. The water conservation and efficiency

1047 program shall contain definite water conservation objectives, appropriate economically feasible water

1048 conservation measures, and time schedules for meeting those objectives. Continued Project Water delivery

1049 pursuant to this Contract shall be contingent upon the Contractor’s continued implementation of such water

1050 conservation program. In the event the Contractor's water conservation plan or any revised water

1051 conservation plan completed pursuant to subdivision (d) of Article 26 of this Contract have not yet been

1052 determined by the Contracting Officer to meet such criteria, due to circumstances which the Contracting

1053 Officer determines are beyond the control of the Contractor, water deliveries shall be made under this

1054 Contract so long as the Contractor diligently works with the Contracting Officer to obtain such

1055 determination at the earliest practicable date, and thereafter the Contractor immediately begins implementing

1056 its water conservation and efficiency program in accordance with the time schedules therein.

1057 (b) Should the amount of M&I Water delivered pursuant to subdivision (a) of Article 3
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1058 of this Contract equal or exceed two thousand (2,000) acre-feet per Year, the Contractor shall implement

1059 the Best Management Practices identified by the time frames issued by the California Urban Water

1060 Conservation Council for such M&I Water unless any such practice is determined by the Contracting

1061 Officer to be inappropriate for the Contractor. 

1062 (c) The Contractor shall submit to the Contracting Officer a report on the status of its

1063 implementation of the water conservation plan on the reporting dates specified in the then existing

1064 conservation and efficiency criteria established under Federal law. 

1065 (d) At five (5) -year intervals, the Contractor shall revise its water conservation plan to

1066 reflect the then current conservation and efficiency criteria for evaluating water conservation plans

1067 established under Federal law and submit such revised water management plan to the Contracting Officer

1068 for review and evaluation. The Contracting Officer will then determine if the water conservation plan meets

1069 Reclamation’s then current conservation and efficiency criteria for evaluating water conservation plans

1070 established under Federal law. 

1071 (e) If the Contractor is engaged in direct groundwater recharge, such activity shall be

1072 described in the Contractor’s water conservation plan.

1073 EXISTING OR ACQUIRED WATER OR WATER RIGHTS

1074 27. Except as specifically provided in Article 17 of this Contract, the provisions of this Contract

1075 shall not be applicable to or affect non-project water or water rights now owned or hereafter acquired by

1076 the Contractor or any user of such water within the Contractor's Service Area. Any such water shall not be
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1077 considered Project Water under this Contract. In addition, this Contract shall not be construed as limiting or

1078 curtailing any rights which the Contractor or any water user within the Contractor's Service Area acquires or

1079 has available under any other contract pursuant to Federal Reclamation law.

1080 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE BY NON-FEDERAL ENTITY

1081 28. (a) The Operation and Maintenance of a portion of the Project facilities which serve the

1082 Contractor, and responsibility for funding a portion of the costs of such Operation and Maintenance, have

1083 been transferred to the Operating Non-Federal Entity by separate agreement 

1084 between the United States and the Operating Non-Federal Entity. That separate agreement shall not

1085 interfere with or affect the rights or obligations of the Contractor or the United States hereunder.

1086 (b) The Contracting Officer has previously notified the Contractor in writing that the

1087 Operation and Maintenance of a portion of the Project facilities which serve the Contractor has been

1088 transferred to the Operating Non-Federal Entity, and therefore, the Contractor shall pay directly to the

1089 Operating Non-Federal Entity, or to any successor approved by the Contracting Officer under the terms

1090 and conditions of the separate agreement between the United States and the Operating Non-Federal Entity

1091 described in subdivision (a) of this Article, all rates, charges or assessments of any kind, including any

1092 assessment for reserve funds, which the Operating Non-Federal Entity or such successor determines, sets or

1093 establishes for (i) the Operation and Maintenance of the portion of the Project facilities operated and

1094 maintained by the Operating Non-Federal Entity or such successor, or (ii) the Friant Division’s share of the

1095 operation, maintenance and replacement costs for physical works and appurtenances associated with the
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1096 Tracy Pumping Plant, the Delta-Mendota Canal, the O'Neill Pumping/Generating Plant, the federal share of

1097 the O'Neill Forebay, the Mendota Pool, and the federal share of San Luis Unit joint use conveyance and

1098 conveyance pumping facilities. Such direct payments to the Operating Non-Federal Entity or such

1099 successor shall not relieve the Contractor of its obligation to pay directly to the United States the

1100 Contractor’s share of the Project Rates, Charges, and Tiered Pricing Components except to the extent the

1101 Operating Non-Federal Entity collects payments on behalf of the United States in accordance with the

1102 separate agreement identified in subdivision (a) of this Article.

1103 (c) For so long as the Operation and Maintenance of any portion of the Project facilities

1104 serving the Contractor is performed by the Operating Non-Federal Entity, or any successor thereto, the

1105 Contracting Officer shall adjust those components of the Rates for Water Delivered under this Contract

1106 representing the cost associated with the activity being performed by the Operating Non-Federal Entity or

1107 its successor.

1108 (d) In the event the Operation and Maintenance of the Project facilities operated and

1109 maintained by the Operating Non-Federal Entity is re-assumed by the United States during the term of this

1110 Contract, the Contracting Officer shall so notify the Contractor, in writing, and present to the Contractor a

1111 revised Exhibit “B” which shall include the portion of the Rates to be paid by the Contractor for Project

1112 Water under this Contract representing the Operation and Maintenance costs of the portion of such Project

1113 facilities which have been re-assumed. The Contractor shall, thereafter, in the absence of written notification

1114 from the Contracting Officer to the contrary, pay the Rates, Charges, and Tiered Pricing Component(s)
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1115 specified in the revised Exhibit “B” directly to the United States in compliance with Article 7 of this Contract.

1116 CONTINGENT ON APPROPRIATION OR ALLOTMENT OF FUNDS

1117 29. The expenditure or advance of any money or the performance of any obligation of the

1118 United States under this Contract shall be contingent upon appropriation or allotment of funds. Absence of

1119 appropriation or allotment of funds shall not relieve the Contractor from any obligations under this Contract. 

1120 No liability shall accrue to the United States in case funds are not appropriated or allotted.

1121 BOOKS, RECORDS, AND REPORTS

1122 30. (a) The Contractor shall establish and maintain accounts and other books and records

1123 pertaining to administration of the terms and conditions of this Contract, including: the Contractor's financial

1124 transactions, water supply data, and Project land and right-of-way agreements; the water users' land-use

1125 (crop census), land ownership, land-leasing and water use data; and other matters that the Contracting

1126 Officer may require. Reports thereon shall be furnished to the Contracting Officer in such form and on such

1127 date or dates as the Contracting Officer may require. Subject to applicable Federal laws and regulations,

1128 each party to this Contract shall have the right during office hours to examine and make copies of the other

1129 party's books and records relating to matters covered by this Contract.

1130 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (a) of this Article, no books, records,

1131 or other information shall be requested from the Contractor by the Contracting Officer unless such books,

1132 records, or information are reasonably related to the administration or performance of this Contract. Any

1133 such request shall allow the Contractor a reasonable period of time within which to provide the requested

1134 books, records, or information.

1135 (c) At such time as the Contractor provides information to the Contracting Officer

1136 pursuant to subdivision (a) of this Article, a copy of such information shall be provided to the Operating

1137 Non-Federal Entity.

1138 ASSIGNMENT LIMITED--SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS OBLIGATED

1139 31. (a) The provisions of this Contract shall apply to and bind the successors and assigns of
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1140 the parties hereto, but no assignment or transfer of this Contract or any right or interest therein shall be valid

1141 until approved in writing by the Contracting Officer.

1142 (b) The assignment of any right or interest in this Contract by either party shall not

1143 interfere with the rights or obligations of the other party to this Contract absent the written concurrence of

1144 said other party.

1145 (c) The Contracting Officer shall not unreasonably condition or withhold approval of

1146 any proposed assignment.

1147 SEVERABILITY

1148 32. In the event that a person or entity who is neither (i) a party to a Project contract, nor (ii) a

1149 person or entity that receives Project Water from a party to a Project contract, nor (iii) an association or

1150 other form of organization whose primary function is to represent parties to Project contracts, brings an

1151 action in a court of competent jurisdiction challenging the legality or enforceability of a provision included in

1152 this Contract and said person, entity, association, or organization obtains a final court decision holding that

1153 such provision is legally invalid or unenforceable and the Contractor has not intervened in that lawsuit in

1154 support of the plaintiff(s), the parties to this Contract shall use their best efforts to (i) within thirty (30) days

1155 of the date of such final court decision identify by mutual agreement the provisions in this Contract which

1156 must be revised and (ii) within three (3) months thereafter promptly agree on the appropriate revision(s). 

1157 The time periods specified above may be extended by mutual agreement of the parties. Pending the

1158 completion of the actions designated above, to the extent it can do so without violating any applicable
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1159 provisions of law, the United States shall continue to make the quantities of Project Water specified in this

1160 Contract available to the Contractor pursuant to the provisions of this Contract which were not found to be

1161 legally invalid or unenforceable in the final court decision.

1162 RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES

1163 33. Should any dispute arise concerning any provisions of this Contract, or the parties’ rights

1164 and obligations thereunder, the parties shall meet and confer in an attempt to resolve the dispute. Prior to

1165 the Contractor commencing any legal action, or the Contracting Officer referring any matter to Department

1166 of Justice, the party shall provide to the other party thirty (30) days’ written notice of the intent to take such

1167 action; Provided, That such notice shall not be required where a delay in commencing an action would

1168 prejudice the interests of the party that intends to file suit. During the thirty (30) -day notice period, the

1169 Contractor and the Contracting Officer shall meet and confer in an attempt to resolve the dispute. Except as

1170 specifically provided, nothing herein is intended to waive or abridge any right or remedy that the Contractor

1171 or the United States may have.

1172 OFFICIALS NOT TO BENEFIT

1173 34. No Member of or Delegate to Congress, Resident Commissioner, or official of the

1174 Contractor shall benefit from this Contract other than as a water user or landowner in the same manner as

1175 other water users or landowners.

1176 CHANGES IN CONTRACTOR’S SERVICE AREA

1177 35. (a) While this Contract is in effect, no change may be made in the Contractor's Service

1178 Area or boundaries, by inclusion or exclusion of lands, dissolution, consolidation, merger, or otherwise,

1179 except upon the Contracting Officer's written consent.

1180 (b) Within thirty (30) days of receipt of a request for such a change, the Contracting
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1181 Officer will notify the Contractor of any additional information required by the Contracting Officer for

1182 processing said request, and both parties will meet to establish a mutually agreeable schedule for timely

1183 completion of the process. Such process will analyze whether the proposed change is likely to: (i) result in

1184 the use of Project Water contrary to the terms of this Contract; (ii) impair the ability of the Contractor to pay

1185 for Project Water furnished under this Contract or to pay for any Federally-constructed facilities for which

1186 the Contractor is responsible; and (iii) have an impact on any Project Water rights applications, permits, or

1187 licenses. In addition, the Contracting Officer shall comply with the National Environmental Policy Act and

1188 the Endangered 

1189 Species Act. The Contractor will be responsible for all costs incurred by the Contracting Officer in this

1190 process, and such costs will be paid in accordance with Article 25 of this Contract.

1191 FEDERAL LAWS

1192 36. By entering into this Contract, the Contractor does not waive its rights to contest the validity

1193 or application in connection with the performance of the terms and conditions of this Contract of any Federal

1194 law or regulation; Provided, That the Contractor agrees to comply with the terms and conditions of this

1195 Contract unless and until relief from application of such Federal law or regulation to the implementing

1196 provision of the Contract is granted by a court of competent jurisdiction.

1197 NOTICES

1198 37. Any notice, demand, or request authorized or required by this Contract shall be deemed to

1199 have been given, on behalf of the Contractor, when mailed, postage prepaid, or delivered to the Area

1200 Manager, South-Central California Area Office, 1243 “N” Street, Fresno, California 93721, and on behalf
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1201 of the United States, when mailed, postage prepaid, or delivered to the Board of Directors of the Ivanhoe

1202 Irrigation District, 33777 Road 164, Visalia, California 93291. The designation of the addressee or the

1203 address may be changed by notice given in the same manner as provided in this Article for other notices.

1204 CONFIRMATION OF CONTRACT

1205 38. The Contractor, after the execution of this Contract, shall promptly seek to secure a decree

1206 of a court of competent jurisdiction of the State of California, confirming the execution of this Contract. The

1207 Contractor shall furnish the United States a certified copy of the final decree, the validation proceedings, and

1208 all pertinent supporting records of the court approving and confirming this Contract, and decreeing and

1209 adjudging it to be lawful, valid, and binding on the Contractor.
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1210 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Contract as of the day and 

1211 year first above written.

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

By: /s/ Lester A. Snow 

Regional Director, Mid-Pacific Region

Bureau of Reclamation

(SEAL)

IVANHOE IRRIGATION DISTRICT

By: /s/ David L. Crouse 

President of the Board of Directors

Attest:

By: /s/ Ernest Veenstra 

Secretary of the Board of Directors

(I:\Long-ter\Ivan.wpd)
Contract No. I75r-1809-LTR1

EXHIBIT A

[Map or Description of Service Area]
Contract No. I75r-1809-LTR1

EXHIBIT B

[Initial Rates and Charges]