Iaxtra Ne 29, Bopkyta — Hemenkuii McTOUHHK, cozep»kaBImMiicad B Marepe mpH WaxTe Ne 9
c cents6ps 1950 r. no mons 1953 r., cooOmmi, YTO BeTpeyaa aMepHKaHita Mo HMeHH Xappu
[Harry]. Ero dbamunua spyyana Kak «Yorepsynh» [Waterwolf], Ho sce 3BamM ero «AMM».
XappH O4eHb XOPOMIO TOBOpH M0-pyccKH H HeMHOrO 10-HemenKH. McrouHHk HeMHOro roBOpu
lO-aHMIMicKH, 4TO MO3BONANO WM OOmaTbca. XappH Obl YWIeHOM KOMMCCHH, KOTOpas
3aHMMallach paccieqOBaHHeM BO3/YUIHBIX CTOMKHOBEHHH MexKAY COBETCKHMH H aMepHkaHCKuMMa
caMoyeTaMH B COBeTCKOH 30He okoNo Bepmmua. UcrouHuk He MOr BCHOMHMTS, pH KaKHX
oOctostembcTBax Xappu Opi apecroBan. AMepukaHila sTanMpoBam m3 bepuna B Mocksy, roe
OH Oka3aJica B-ONHOM BarOHe C HCTOUHMKOM Ha lyTH B Bopxyty. B mone 1951 Xappu Opi
MepeseyeH B Marepb, KOTOpbIli OOcuyxuBan maxTEr Ne 12, 14 u 16. B 1953 1, Haxogach B
Mocxse, ucTOuHUK ycubilal OT Apyroro 3aKuOueHHOTO, ¥To Xappu Bee ele Op B Bopxyte.
Pogutenu Xappu Osu aMepHikaHiaMu, HO Kora OH posWica, OHM KM B AnoHnu. Ha Bua
Xappu Spu10 28 ner, pocr 6 dytos 1 moiim (185 cM), ra3a CHHME, *KMAKMe CBETIIbIC BONOCHI, OH
Obit oueHE XyNol, Ha pykax M Ha rpyqH Opwia TaTyMposka. Jlepaa uacTb ero mMua Oba
TlapaiM30BaHa M koa 3yecb cBucara. Jlesbiii ria3 Obi MOKpacHeBIMM. Xappv ToBOpHI, 4TO 9TO
Oso cnegcTBHeM aBnaKatactpodsr.”

Iaxra Ne 40, Bopxyta — [lonscxuii caugetens cooOmuar, 4ro B Hayate cenTaOpa 1951
wu 1952 r. (Mocne kKakoro-r0 coBeTCKO-aMepukaHcKoro HHUWAeHTa B bepiuue) B Bopkyty
Osi0 sTanMpoBano GOonbuoe KomMYeCTBO HemueB. B OcHOBHOM OHM OpliM u3 Bepnuna
(Bocrouxoro u 3anaguoro). Oxon0 20 yenoBek Mona B Narepb mp maxte Ne 40. OnuH Hemey,
w3 3TOM rpylnsl, B BOspacTe OKONO 45 Net, Gb AOKTOPOM M NMONYYHBLIMM MHBaJIMHOCTb
congatom. Emy B Yepen 6bi1a MMIIaHTHpoBaHa MlaTHHoBad mlacTuHa. OH pacckasaul, YO Kora
ux Be3mH B Bopkyty 10 xese3HO Jopore, B OAHOM BaroHe C HAM Obi aMepHKAHCKHii Maiiop,
3axBayeHHbii B bepmune Ha yauye HegzaneKo oT rpaHHub! Mexy BocrouHbim 4 3anagqHbIM
Bepsmuom. Ilo ero cpezeHHaM B 9TOM oesze ObWI0 TpH aMepHKaHUa U Ha NepeBaylodHOM MyHKTe
ux BCeX pacnipejenMiM 110 pa3HbIM WaxTam BopkyThl.

Iaxta Ne 40, Bopxyta — Asctpuiicxuii caugetemb paccka3biBall, 4TO BCTpeyaica C
aMepuikaHiem, KoTopsiii repeexam B CILIA B geTcKoM Bospacte. Ox B3au cede uma Buse [Bizet].
Ognako aarepHoe HayasibCTBO Ha3bIBasIO eFO TOKO 10 ero MpexkHemy wMeHH — BacusescKnii
[Wasiljevski]. [lo Hexorops 7aHHBIM, OH Obi B3AT B Ten B 1945 r. B Kopee, rye on cry KH B
wactax BMC CIIA. Conerckve Bnactu oTKasbIBacb IpH3HaTb B HeM rpakanuna CIA.

Tlepecbiibubii aarepp, Bopxyra — Hemeukuii ucrounmK coo6umm, yro Ha4yMHad Cc
asrycta 1949 r. oH BCTpeyai NOMKOBHUKa aMepukancKot apMuu. AMepuikaHell ckasai, YTO Kora
ero apecToBaiu, OH OLLI Ha CeKpeTHOM 3a1aHMH B COBeTCKOi 30He B epmanun. Emy Osrt0 44-45
net, poct 175 cM, TeMHbIe BONOCHI, xyfoMaBoe TenocmtoxKeHHe. On cooOmmMI, 4TO BO BpeMa
BOHHEI OBI pasBexuMKoM B T'epManuu. On 6e3 aKLeHTa TOBOPHI Mo-HeMel{kH M HUKOrya He
TOBOpHI 10-aHrIMiicKH.

Tlepecbiibnii arepb, Bopkyta — Hemeuxuii ucrounnx coobummn, uto Mexay 4 u 18
oxraOpa 1949 r, on Buyer MOAKOBHMKa apmun CIHA. Ou Oni B aMepukaHcKoli dopMe 6e3

®$ Narepa B Bopkyte, 52HD-55-29A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 11 sHBapa 1955 r. Wringer Reports, ODI,
RG 341, NACP.

4 Lentp «Kaptan, 1998 r., orp. 5.
5 AmepukaHupl, 3akmoueHHble B CCCP, ZFOOO004W, cTp. 4-94.

° Onucanve Bopkytbt, 56A-5120-A AISW (USAFE), 30 mtoHA 1954 r, Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341,
NACP.

19


PA HO MATAXZAHOM

Bepsar, Marajan - Ogun yxpawucxuii cangetenb ponom u3 pu6enxo B 1950 r. 65m
nepeBeyen 43 Warepa B Gyxte Banuno B Bepnar, Maragan, re oH coyep»kasica BILIOTS 10 CBOeTO
ocBoGoxzeHna B 1960 r. Caujetens yrBepxfaeT, uro metom 1954 r. B TiopbMy 8 Maranane
TOCTYMMIa OY€HS OONbIAaI FpyNNa HHOCTPAaHHBIX 3AKJIOYCHHBIX, YMCACHHOCTEIO 0 ABYX
TbIcnHy YeT0BeK. B 9Toii rpynne 6b10 Tpu amepukKanna. Korya cauyeTena cipocuim, orkyyza
eMy H3BECTHO, 4TO 3TO OBIIM AaMepUKAHUBI, OH OTBETHN, YTO 06 3TOM 3HaIM M TOBOpHIM
aOcomoTHo Bce. AMepHKaniis! ObIH OFETEI B OObIMHY!O TIOPeEMHYIO OFEKLYy, OHAKO Kora OHM
nipuOsiM B Bepaar, MM mpuka3aM CHOpoTb C KypTOK M WalloK OupKH c HoMepamu. CBuyeTenb
ObLI B Narepe MeqUKOM, H OJH@KIEI CMY MPHKazaIH OCMOTPeTh OAHOTO M3 aMepHKaHeB, y
KOTOporo Obl TponMueckve A3BEI Ha Koxe. [lo WBeTY Kor TOTO 3aKMOYeHHOTO M MOMHOTe
ero ry6 cBuyeTeNb pelMn, YTO 9TOT aMepHKaHell Obi MynatTom. Kora cauyetesa cnpocusn, He
pasroBapvBall JM OH C HMM, CBUJeTeN OTBETHI, 4TO HET, TAK Kak 9TO OBI CTporo 3ampelleHo.
Jlanee cauyetens cooOnun, YT0 BCe aMepHKaHUBbI ObLIM MONOAbIMH JOM, y BCex OELIM pycpIe
BoJIOChI Hy BCeX OBLIO xopouiee 3g0poBBe.’”

Jjepesua Moxonaut — 29 mapta 1996 roga coctoanach Gecega c rpaxkqanunom Poccuu,
npoxkuBaroujem B Exarepun6ypre. Stor uemonex c 1952 no 1970 r. HaxOAWJICA B pa3HBbIX
narepax TYJIATa, B Tom uncne B Konomue, na Vaqurupxe a wa Uyxotke. Ilo ero
yrBepxyeHuiM, B 1956/57 r. OH BUEN AaMePHKAHCKOTO rpaxkaHHHa Ha 3010TOM MIpHvcKe B
Zepesxe Moxonnut B Tentuckom paiione Marajancxoii oGnacta. Stor amepuKancKuit
rpaxjanMu no umMeHu A3ar Turpanosuy I[lerpocan (Azat Tigranovich Petrosian),
poguBumniica B Apmenum B 20-x r.r., KaKHM-TO 06pa30M OKa3aJICA B HeMeHKOM Marepe ya
BOCHHOIMICHHEIX, KOTOpBIi GOI ocBOGOx%KNeH COBeTCKMMM BOlicKamH. CoBeTCKHe ByIaCTH
OTKa3ayIHcb penatpuupoBatb ero, a BMecTO STOrO oTHpaBHM BIYJIAI. Yanueiimaa cynb6a
Tletpocava uctosnmxy Henspectua."” .

Mayxyxa, Cycamanckuii paiion - 12 asrycta 1996 r. mpoxusatommit 8 Mocxse
CBHJeTeNb NpescTaBu B THCbMeHHOM Bue OTBeT Ha Nepezayy “Amepuxanupi B PYJIATe”,
koTopaa Opa Tepeqana paguoctanumel “CaoGoga/Tonoc Amepuku”. B nepvog c 1955 no
1963 r. 97a cBUJeTeBHULA paGoTana B pykOBOACTBe MpodeccHOHasIbHO-TexHMYecKOTO YAH
(TITY) Sueprocrpoa B nocemke MayHmxa MaragancxoH o6mactu, 3arem yo 1965r. —
B Marayane, a moTomM nepeexaa B Mocxsy. B mucbMe cBugetena roBpoputca o Pygomnde
Maprsinosuye Benyuse [Rudolf Martinovich Benush] (1917-1995), skoObi cayxMBulemM BO
Bpema HiopxGeprcxoro nporecca B apmuw CIA B 3BaHHH KanuTana. CeyeTenbHnia
paOotana BMecTe c Benymiem, KoToporo Ha3bIBAIM AMepHKAHCKMM LIMHOHOM “1H60 B HacMeLky,
mu60 mo cratbe 58, lo KOTOpow oH Gb ocyxyeH”. B 1955 r. on cogepyKanca Kak
“pacKOHBOMpoBaHHbI” saKMOuCHHEI B marepe B MayxxKe, nox Cycymatom, MarajaucKaa
oGnacTb, 40 cBoero ocBoOoxzeHHA B 1956 r. B marepe Gsi0 oKono 3.000 saKmo4eHHBIX, B
OCHOBHOM yxpaHHsI M nipuOantuiiupi. Moura Bech octarox cBoefi 2%v3Ha Benyu mposen B
Marazane."""

109 Ynpasnenue noggepxku CosmectHoi Komuccnn. Noconbctso CLUA B Mockse, 251431Z —
Hon6pb 1994 r.

*° Ynpaanexuve noppepxKu CoamectHo’ Komuccun. MoconbcrBo CLA B Mockse, 090806Z —
anpenb 1996 r.

" Ynpapnenve noagepxku CopmectHol Komuccun. MoconscTao CUA 8 Mockse, 260757Z — apryct 1996 r.

40



1997 roma Hameyatan cTaTbIO B razeTe «COBepmIeHHO CeKpeTHO», OCHOBAaHHY!O Ha MaTepvasiax,
npeyocrasiewabix AcTouHHKOM.'”* :

Uctouwnmk coo6umna npeycrasutrenamu CopmectHoii Komuccuu, uro B 1975 rogzy oH
coBepllmMn noesqKy B AkyTHIO B CocTaBe HaydHol sKcmenMIMH. Ha creayIOMMit rox UCTOUHMK
BMECTE C HECKOJIBKHMH Apy3bsMi BepHyzica B Ceo TonosmHoe, YToGp! 3apaGoTaTh Ha Ce3OHHEIX
paOoTax mo cTpouTenscTBy MecTHOH UIKoNsI-HHTepHaTa. B TonomMHoM HCTO“HMK BCTpeTHAT
yenoseka 10 uMeHH Kona (km4Ka Kons). B to apema Kose 6pi10 oKos0 50 set. Io ciyxam on
Korfa-TO OBI OCyxKeH Kak AMepHKAaHCKH WMHOH H OTCHeI B Marepax, Nocne yero Obi
oTmpaBieH B SkyTuI0 Ha NoceseHue, Kona cHbHO THA, ObLI HEOOLIMTENBHBIM, HO HaXOQMICA B
xopomeii busuueckoit dopme.

B To nero 8 pation TonomMHoro MpvexaH HECKONbKO CTYACHTOB (bakysIbTeTa MHOCTPaHHEIX
A3bIKOB U3 AAKyTCKOTO rocyfapcrseHHOrO yHuBepcuteta. Mnorga ou pa3sroBapuBalln MexKy
co6oli mo-aHrmmiicku. Onnaxyb! Kona cuabHo BBINM H yOTpeOw HeECKONIbKO aHTMMicKux
cos. OAMH M3 CTyeHTOB BEIBeza y Komm, 4r0 ero HCTHHHOe HMA Obi0 Ockap. ([Ipameyanne:
WCTOYHUK NIPH3HAJICA, YTO CaM OH M0-aHrIHHCKM He MOHMMaeT HMYeTO, KpoMe cB «the best»,
KOTOpBIM ero Haydust Kona. Cam Koa ropopust 10-pycckH XOpouio, HO C JIerKHM aKICHTOM).

Tlocrenenno Kona paccka3a1 WcTOuHMKy, 4YTO pomMsICA OH Ha cpeqHeM sanage CILIA.
Mctounnk He cMor BCNOMHUTS B KaKOM MMeHHO UiTaTe pogusica Koma, Ho 3TO Obl TOUHO He
ceBepHEIi H He lookHbI WTaT u onpezenenHo He Texac. Oren Komm Opi mpeycnesatouum
bepMepom, y KoToporo Obia %*KeHa M Tpoe AeTeii: Kona u ape crapuime cectpsi. Kona nepssim B
Cembe BbIOpasl BOCHHYHO Mpodeccuio M 3aKOHYHN BOeHHOe yaMIHIe. OH MOCTYMI B BOCHHYIO
akajemmio B ropofe Yect [lount, 3aTeM MepeBesca B BOCHHO-MOpCKy!0 akajeMHIO B
AnHanouce, TOCe OKOHYAHHA KOTOPOH OH cTal MocemaTb Kypcbl Br. KyaHTuko (Tar
Buprunus), Koropple 3akoH4nT B 1949 roy B 3BaHH BTOpOro JeliteHaHTa MOpCKOii MexoTSI.

Kona cxa3an ucTounuky, 4ro cryxui B Kopee 8 3-i pore 2-ro Oatanboxa 1-4 quBH3HH
MOpcKOH TexOTHI, KoTOpas Oba npHyaHa apMelickomy Kopnycy «uke». McrouHwk He cmor
BCIIOMHMTS O603Ha4eHHe NouKa, B KOTOPOM cuy2Ku Kona. Ilo cropam Kon on npHHan yyactue
B BBICagKe JecaHta Noy ropoyoM Mayuxon 15 ceuta6pa 1950 roga.

(Ipumeyanue: Bo Bpema Bbicayku AecaHta 15 cexta6pa 1950 roga nox ropoyom Mnuxon
1-4 QuBu3ua MoOpcKOH NexoTSI AeHcTBHTeNbHO Obia B COcTaBe apMelicKoro KOpllyca «HKC».
Ho potsi MopcKoii lexoTbI OObI4HO HMeIOT He UMpoBoe, a SyKBeHHOe OOosHayeHHe. B cocTaBe
1-4 quBu3HM MOpcKOH NexoTH OpuI0 TpH Nonka: 1-H, 5-H u 7-H MomKM MoOpcKOi TexOTHI.
7{MBv3Hu Ob TakoKe NpwaH HONK AMBU3HOHHO apruiepuu, KoTOppIt Ha3bIBatca 11-1 Monk
MOPCKOii HexOTBI.)

Kons ckasai, uo 40 Toro, Kak OH NoMal B IueH B HosGpe 1950 roa, ero JomKHBI OBL
HarpaqUTb Hi NMOBBICHTS B 3BaHHH. B TOM, ¥TO OH NoMa B eH, Kona uM renepasa PuypKysa.
(Ipumeyanne: renepan Pumxyst [Ridgeway] Osim HasHayeH KoMaHAytolMM 8-H apmueli
26 nexaOpa 1950 roza).

To cnopam Komm 8B HOub MleHeHuA ero pota Opila pacrionoxxena payom c 1-m BpuracKum
OaranboHoM. Bmecte c HUM B IleH Noman Boe APYrMXx aMepHKaHUeB, OJMH M3 KOTOPEIX OBI
nerpom. Mx mpusesau B ropoxg Myxyen (onpan) 8 Kutae. Kona nuxorga Gombue He Buyer
9THX aMepukanues. B Mykyene on nposen 20 Mecalles B OMMHOUHOM KaMepe, re KUTAMLI ero
mbitamu. Actounuk noxTBepAW, YTO Buen Ha Konmubix Horax MHOOUMCIICHHBIe LIpaMBl.

Vs Kuras Komo nepesesmm B XaGaposck, re OH ONATS CHM B OMMHOUHO!i Kamepe vi ero
OesycrenHo MbITaIMCh 3aBepOoBatb Ayia padorsl B pasBeyKke. Uepes ceMb MecalleB ero MepeBen
B SIKYTHIO H MO, CTpaxXOM CMePTH 3aCTaBHIIM AaTb NOAMMCKy O HepasrlaieHHuN MHopMallMH O
HaXxOXKJeHHH B TeHy. B 1956 rogy ero aMHMCTHpOBalM, HO 3acTaBMIM ocTaTbCa B AKyTUM Ha

105 «KonbIMCcKV MINeHHK», Tavcna Benoycosa, CopepweHHo cexpeTHo, N° 11, HoAGpb 1997 r.

36


ATEPA B IPHMOPCKOM KPAE

Tocnutanb BBC Ne 404 - B 1951 r..oqun cBuzetenb, cloMaBLIMit Hory Ip BEITIOTHEHMA
yueOHoro Mpspkka C MapalioToM, Obl MoMenjeH B rocmutalb BBC Ne 404 B maneHbKoM
Topoyke oq Ha3sBaHvem Crapaa CoicoeBKa, pacioyoxKeHHOM Mery ApceHbeBbiM 4
Hosocsicoeskoi B [Ipumopckom kpae. M3-3a HexBaTKH MeCTa efO TlOMO2KMIM Ha KpOBaTb B
KOpuope Ha BTOPOM 9TaxKe pAXOM c NaylaTou, B KOTOpOH JexKaIHM TpH aMepHKaHua. O7HH 13
HUX MOF XOAMTB, BTOPOH HAaXOAMIICA Ha BBITMKEHHH, a TpeTHi MMe OrxorH. CBU ZeTeMb XOpoUIO
3aNlOMHWJI JMO OJHOTO H3 HHX — OnOHAMHA, KOTOpoMy ObII0 He Gompme 25 met. Cauqetenb
peliua, 4TO OnonAMH OBL NeTHHKOM. CBHJeTeMb MMe BO3MOXHOCTh pa3rOBapHBaTb M BUJeTb
9THX MlalMeHTOB, a TaKKe CJIbIMaTb, Kak OHH pasroBapMBalM Apyr c Apyrom. Ilo ero
YTBepoKTeHHAM, MepBbIi NalveuT Opu1 B BOspacte OT 22 Ao 27 Met, CO CBETIBIMM BONOCAMH, OH
Obi XyAbIM, MepeABUTasich CHIbHO COrHyBIIMCh HM 3aMeTHO xpomai. Ero pocT coctaBsan
mpumepxo 182 cm. Ilepssii naveHT roBopu, ¥To on Opi pogom u3 Knupnenya u MMen ByX
neteli. [lo cnopamM cBuyeTens, BTopow mu TpeTHit NalMeHTHI BbIrMayenH crapue. Hukaxolt
AONOAKHTeEMBHOH MucopMallwH, 34 MCKMOYeHHeM Toro, 4TO OHM OEIIM poqoM v3 CaH-
@panyucxo, Unxaro u Jloc-Anmpxemeca, cBuyetetb cooOmMTb He Mor. CBMJeTerb He 3HaeT, KTO
v3 TlaMeHTOB M3 Kakoro ropoa Opin ponom. |!

Byxta Banuno — Yxpannckuli cauperens, npoxuBarouii B [pudenko, B 1947 roy Onur
HoctaBseH 43 ropofa JIbBoB B NepecsIbHYO TIOpbMy B palione Gyxrst Basuno Ha JlaibHem
Bocroxe CCCP, rae ero cozepxanu B TeyeHue AByx net c 1948 no 1949 r. Io ero
YTBEPKCHHAM, TAM ObLIO OUCHE MHOFO aMepHKaHileB, KOTOPHIe OXKHAAIH NepeBora B Apyrue
TroppMBI. [lo MHeHMIO CBHJeTEeNA, STA AMCPHKAHUBI OMAN B MIeH BO BpeMa BTOpoH MupoBOi
Bolinsi. [lo onvcaHuio CBMAeTeIA, MepecbiibHad TIOpbMa B palione OyxTbI BaHuHo cocToata 43
15 OTMeNbHBIX 30H, B KaKJOH U3 KOTOPBIX HaXOQMIOCh OT 5 WO 7 ThICAY 3aKIIOYCHHBIX.
Amepukanibl conepxasncs B 30He No 2. Io ero cnoBam, BCeX 3aKJOYCHHBIX OTIpaBsAIH MOPeM
Ha Konbimy. Mx nepeposwum Ha cyqax, KoTOpsle Ha3blBaHch “Denke JisepxuncKnit”, “Harun”,
“Jkopma”, u “Jlanpcetpoit”. Ilo pacckasam cByyeTena, Korqa cyqa MpoxoxMH MuMo OcTposa
Xoxkaiijo, skHMaKM CyAOB NepeodeBarHch B UITATCKYt0 Ofer Ly, TOOK! ATOHLI He orayasvce,
¥TO 9TH Cyya NepeBossT 3aKmOUCHHEIX. 77

Aptem — Ojun pycckuii cBugeTenb cooOmM, ¥TO ero 3HaKOMBI, TIpoxKHBAKOLUMi B ropoye
Aptem (cesepubiii mpuropox Braqupoctoka), paccka3bIBall, 4TO B Hayate 1950-x roqoB, Korqa
OH ObUI Ma@JICHBKMM, OH BHJe KOJOHHY MpuMepHO 43 100 aMepHKaHCKMxX BOCHHOIMICHHBIX,
KOTOpbIe MH MMMO ux ropoga. Korga ero cmpocwim, oTKya OH 3Ha, 4TO 9TO GOBIIM
aMePUKaHUBI, OH OTBETH, YTO B UX JepeBHe ITO ObIIO BCeM H3BeCTHO.'”*

Baagusoctox - B joxnaze LIPY, yarupopanuom 2 ceunta6pa 1952 r., cooOmaetca o
MECTONOMIOXKCHHM COBETCKHX NepeCbUIOYHBIX Jarepeli [id BOCHHOMMICHHEIX KopeticKot BOHHBI.
Hpxe npupeyensi BbiepP>KKH u3 STOO AoOKNana:'**

"21 Ynpasnenve noazepxKu CosmectHo’ Komuccun. Mloconectao CLUA B Mockse, 011207Z —
WtOHb 1995 r.

‘12 Ynpasnenue noggepxkn CopmectHon Komuccun. Moconbetso CLUA B Mockse, 251431Z —
HonGpb 1994 r.

"28 OrueT o KOMaHAMpOBKe B Mocxey uv Nepmb. OTgen muxuctepctea O6opoHb! CLA no npobnemam
BOeHHONNeHHBIX 4 NUL, NponaBWAX 6e3 BecTH, YnpaBneHve no”pepxkn CoBMecTHON KOMVcCMN, rpynna
vayyeHna Tynara, utoHb 2001.

14 MecToHaxoKqeHNe OTAeNbHbIX COBETCKX NepecbINbHbIX Narepeli ANA BOCHHONNeHHBIX, NOCTyNAHOLYAX
us Koper. UncbopmauvoHHbii goKknag, LIPY, 2 ceHTa6pa 1952 r.

45



Bopxyta — Hemenxuii cauyjererb coo6mu 0 cBoel Bcrpeye co ey2xxanuM BBC CIIIA no
umenn bo6 [Bob] (pamusua Hevspectua). bo6 cayxun Kanpastom BBC CILIA u ero yacts Osa
Aucnoumposana B Bepmune. B 1948 un 1949 r. on ormpapwiica B rocTH K cBOeH MoApy2KKe B
COBETCKHH CeKTOp, Te ero apecToBalM uM oTnpaBunuM B Bopxyty. JJo sToro on 2M B
Tlurre6ypre, urar [lencunbpanua. bo6 ropopum TombKo n0-aHrmuiicxu. Emy Opto 30-35 ser,
pocr 5 pytos 8 jH0t%iMos (mpumepxo 173 cm), TemHBIe BostocEI.”?

Bopxyta — Cauyetenb, or6pBapmiMii cpox B Bopkyte, pacckazal 0 TOM, 4TO BCTpeyal
aMepukaHia no damumuu Koxc [Cox]. Ero omucaHwe cooTBeTcTBOBasi0 BHELIHOCTU KypcaHTa
Axayemuu 8 Bect-Ilofare Payapga Qusuna Koxca [Richard Alvin Cox], Koropptit
T@HHCTBEHHBIM O6pa30M uc4es u3 Boennoli akayemun CIIIA 14 supaps 1950 r.**

Oguako jambHeiimee paccieyosaHve HM M3y4eHHe HCXOfHBIX JoKyMeHToB (NBG Team,
7051" Air INTSERON, 7050" Air INTSERGUAir Intelligence Information Report IR-255-56, 18
nexa6pa 1956 r.)*° nokasam, 410 HCTOUHMK, BeposTHO, BCTpeTHN paqoBoro 0 uMeHu Tomep X.
Koxe [Homer H. Cox], xoropsri ciyxu1 B BoeHHO nonmmuu CIA u Opin sanepxan
copeTcKol cTopoHoli B cexntaOpe 19491. 29 nexaOpa 19531. saxmouenusrii Koxc Osu
ocso6oxzex.” Hocie ocsoGoxKteHus oH Bepryrcs K ceGe ZoMol B uITaT OKmaxoma 4 yMep oT
pocnanenus nerkux B 1954 rony.*”

B HCXOqHOM JOKyMenTe ObuI0 cKasaHo: «Koxc, HMA HeM3BeCTHO, 43 ropofa Unyama
(3501N/9755E), urrar Oxnaxoma, Bospact 30-35 ner, 6noHquH, poct 5 dyrop 8 mroO%iMoB
(173 cm). Ucrounuk cubilia OT APyrMx 3aKMOUeHHBIX, YTO 9TOT YeOBeK AesepTUpoBal M3
pactionoxeHHa cBoeli BOMHCKOH YacTH B 3anaqHoli Tepmannn.»

Bopxyra — JIuroscknit cauyjetens B Bumbutoce yrBepxkKAam, ITO KOra OH OTOBIBaI CPOK B
O7HOM u3 Jarepeii nog BopkyToi, oH BCTpeyalicA TaM C AMePHKAHCKHM JIeTYHKOM 10 HMeHH
Jpkou [ohn], yuacTHHKOM BTOpoii MHPOBOi BOMHEI, KOTOPHIi TOKE Ob 3aKOUCHHEIM B
9TOM Jarepe.

Bopxyra — )Kenmmma u3 Kuesa pacckasaa 0 TOM, ¥To Kor/ja OH OMpauiuBana cBuseTerelt
¥3 COBETCKHX Jlarepeli, HeKOTOpHIe H3 OBIBLIUX 3AKMOYEHHBIX YTREPKMATH, YTO B Narepsx TOA
Bopxyroi u B Bepyare oHH BCTpeyasM CHeBLIMX TAM AMePHKAHCKHX JeTUHKOB, CONTBIX BO
Bpemsi Boiinei B Kopee.””

Bopxyta — CsiH ogHoro coBeTcKoro mHxKeHepa u3 BopkyTbl cooOmur, 4To cpeqH
HECKOJIBKMX THICAY 3AaKOYCHHBIX W3 ITHX Jarepel ObLIM ABA YepHOKOXKHX aMepHKAHCKHX

* BoenHocny kane COrosHbIx BOCK — 3aKmro4eHHbie B CCCP, D-30477, wra6 66-1 rpynnbi
KOHTppassegKy, 15 uioHa 1955 r.

* AmepukalHcKniA 3aknio¥eHHbIii B narepe nog Bopkyto’, CCCP, Memopaxaym ana peructpaynu,
UexrtpanbHoe paspegpipatenbHoe ynpasnenve, 24 maa 1957 r.

had O6pauyjenve c saknioyeHHbimn B CCCP, IR-255-56, NBG Team, 7051" Air INTSERON, 7050 Air
INTSERGU (USAFE), 18 gexa6pa 1956 r., Joxnagb! BosayWwHol pasBegKn 1947-1962 rr., 3am. AnpeKTopa
no cBopy u pacnpoctpaHeHuio (DDCD), AoKyMeHTbI WwTa6-kBapTupb! BBC CLUA (wita6 BBC), rpynna
sanucel RG 341, HauvoHanbHbiii apxus B Konneg>k Napk (NACP).

$8 «Hito-Mopk Talimc», 30 aekaSpa 1953 r.

57 «Crapc sHa Crpatinc», 29 cexTa6pa 1954 r.

%8 YnpasneHne noggepxkn CosmectHoi Komuccun. NoconbctBo CLUA B Mockse. 231127Z, utoHb 1995 r.
*° Ynpasnenne noggepxkn CosmectHol komuccuy. MoconbcTeo CLUA 8 Mockse. 181139Z, HosOpb 1994 r.

13


oTgeneHve «bonsOw, NouTOBbIi amjaKx AM 244 9/2. Ox nonpocua, 4roOb! HcTOUHMK COOOWIM
O HHX AM€PHKAHCKHM BJIACTAM, CCJIM TONbKO HCTOUHMKY yactca BbiOparsca.”® (Tipumeyanne:
AM 244 — G6biIn nlouToBbIM MHJeKCOM YcoNbCKOTO MCTIpaBuTebHO-TpyyoBoro arepa
«Y comprar» B Commxamcxe).”*

73 AMepuKaHcKin Nepcouan B nneHy y copeTckux cnn, D-30477, wta6 66-1 rpynnb! KOHTppasBegKn,
13 uioHa 1955 r.

74 M.B. CMmpHos, «CnpasouHnk. Cuctema vcnpaBvTenbHo-TpyAoBbix narepeii B CCCP», Mocksa,
«3BeHbA», 1998, cTp. 433-434,

23


Uykorckaa Kysatpxa3a (?) [Kult’haza] — Bepxysumiica u3 sakmoveHua HemMeLKui
BOCHHOMeHHBI cooOmm, 4TO Korga B anpene 1948 roya on upon B Narepb OKOJIO
UyxorcxoH Kysrsxa3bl, OH BCTpeTHI YenoBeKa, KOTOpbI yIBepkKyal 4TO ABINeTCH
rpaxkjanuHom CIITA. AmMepukavell ropopHsI M0-HeMelKH C akleHTOM mM cBOOOAHO Brazen
pycckum. On cooOmua, 4ro poguica B Coequnennpix Ilrarax, cayxui mMnoroM uM Obi
ocyxyeH Ha 20 neT 3a mimMoHax. Emy Oso 30 met, poct 175 cm, mmpoxonnewnit, nyo
OBaJIbHOE, BOJOCEI Pycle. OH KOCHI apeCTAaHTCKYyH Of@KLy H KOPHIHeBOrO UBeTa PopMeHHy!o
kyprxy. OH yacTo rosopuyi o moGere Ha Anscxy yepe3 Bepuuros mpomms. B mae 1949 rona
MCTOUHUK Op NepeBezeH B Apyroi Narepb U MoTepaT u3 Buy aMepukanya. B despate 1950
TOMA MCTOYHUK CIbIWAT OT APYTOTO 3aK/MOYEHHOTO, YTO aMepHKaHel| MpoowKan padotars Ha
BosbtpaMoBbix pyAHMKax OKOTO UyKorcKoit Kymrsxassr.!?

Heycranosaennpii rocnutan — OnuH v3 cBujetenei B AnoHMM yTBepxKJaeT, ¥TO B
Teyenuve mouTM 20 MHHYT pasroBapuBall C AMePHKAHCKHM rpaxkaHHHOM. OTO NpoMsoUIO B
koMuHate Ne 2 nepporo oTqezeHHA OfHOM u3 GombHMN B Maragane. PaSorHuk OombHMIEI 10
umenu Huxonaii ckasa CBHyeTeM0, YTO 9TOT aMePHKaHell MMed 3BaHve KaliMTaHa, M YTO ero
camonet ynan Ha KamuyatKe, Bo ppema pasroBopa aMepHKaHell cka3aI CBUeTeMO MpHMepHo
cnenyrouree: “Sl He MOry CMMPHTBCA C TeM, 4TO MeHA OCYAWIM Kak UIMMOHa. STO
HeCIIpaBeWIMBO, UTO MeHA TIpuroBopumM K 15 royam mo nyHKTy 6 ctatbu 58.” Ha Buy 9TOMy
yenopeky Osi10 HpuMepHo 28 ser, y Hero GsiTM CBeTIBIC BOMOCHI H TomyOsre rmaza.!>

Maragan — B goxnane LIPY or 2 ceara6pa 1952 roya ykasaHbI MecTa pacnouoxKeHHa
COBETCKHX NMepeCbIIOGHBIX Jarepelt [Wid BOCHHOIVICHHBIX KOpelickoli BotHEI. Hwke mpHBezeHEI
BIep2KKH H3 9TOTO FoKNaya:!”

1. B jexaOpe crano u3BeCTHO, YTO MepecbUIOUHbe WarepA MIA BOCHHOMMCHHBIX, B3ATBIX
KOMMYHUMCTaMH B TIeH B Kopee, Opuim pacmomox%KeHbI B KomcomombcKe-Ha-Amype,
Maragane, Unte u Vipxytcke. Yepes oT Narepa mpoxog_MsM He TOKO Kopelickue, HOU
aMePHKaHCKHe BOCHHOMJICHHEIe.

2. B coorsetcrsun co cBexei mudopmatueli, HaavHad c wiona 1951 1. HeCKOmbKO
TpaHCHopTHBIx KopaOueH c KopelicKHMH BOCHHOMNeHHEIMM MpHOBUIM B HopTE byxta
(oxon0 Bnayweoctoxa), Oxotck a Marayan. Kaabii xopa6m mepesosw or 1000
BOeHHOMIeHHBIx. C Kona HosOpa 1951 r. no anpenb 1952 r. BoeHHONeHHBIX
TlepeBosHJI No %*KeMesHO NOpore oT craHiHH [locker Ha CoBeTCKO-KuTalicKOl rpaHuue.
acts BOCHHOMICHHEIX Oba Hanpassena B ropog Yury (Bocrounaa CuOups), a yacTb
— B Tropon Monoros, pacnonoxeHHbIii B eBpomelickoi uacru Poccum satlaqHee
Ypaibcxux rop.

3. BoenHonsenupie, mpHObiBatonjve 10 Mopto B MopTEI byxta, Oxotck u Marayan, 3aTem
TlepeBOSATCA TO 2KeeSHOM BoOpore, HIM Tpy30BHKaMu, WIM CaMOXOJHBIMH Oap>kamH B
Bankapen Ha Gepery Uyxorckoro mops, umu B Ycrb-Maiicx wa pexe AmjaH, win B
SAkyTcK Ha pexe JIena.

4, BoenHomenubie, mpu6sipume B BaHkapex, HanpaBmsaioTca B Jarepa B paiione
Hwxnekomimcka Ha moOepexbe Bocrouxo-CuOupcKoro Mopa MA yuacTua B

*? Amepnkalel, B COBeTCKOM 3aToUeHMM, E-58-B-3395 C, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 30 anpena 1954, Wringer
Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

“8 Yncbopmayus 0 BOSMOxHOM CopepKaHMM noA cTpaKer amepuKatcxoro netunka. IR-960-54, 6004-1
@CKaAPOH Cnyk6b! passenKn BBC, 27 uiona 1954 r., AIR, DDCD, RG 341, NACP.

‘4 Mecta pacnonoxeHiia HeKOTOpbIX COBETCKHX NepecbinowHbIx Narepett ANA BOCHHOMNeHHbIX KOpericKO
BowiHe!. VcbopmayvoHHbiin goKnag LIPY, 2 cexta6pa 1952 r.

a1


BIUATMMUPCKAA OBJIACTB

Baaaumupckas Toppa — B undopmatonHom coobulenuu arentctBa “IOnaiirey Upecc”
or 1 ceuta6pa 1955 r. coo6manocs 06 ocBoboxkqeHHH u3 sarepeli B Poccuu AeBaTH aBcTpHlieR
H ofHoro uTanbsHa. Ilo cioBamM OcBOOOxKeHHEIX, B 3TOM 2Ke CaMOM Jlarepe coseprxKaMch
Yundbpex Kamum [Wilfred Cumish] (sepaynca), Cuguu Cnapxe [Sidney Sparks] (Beprysca),
peyepux Xonxunc [Frederick Hopkins] (seprynca) 1 Cpwwom [Grisham] (He sepryscs).”
(Kanutan BBC CIIA JIsitsuy Fosapy [pumoem [David Howard Grisham] nponas 6e3
Bectu 3 centa6pa 1950 r. Ha BoiiHe B Kopee.)

7 United Press, UPR37, 1 ceHTa6pa 1955 r.


ATEPA TOU AKYTCKOM

Byayx — 15 oxts6pa 1957 r. nombckuii cBHyeTemb MOceTHI AaMepHKAHCKOe KOHCY/CTBO B
Crpac6ypre (Ppanua) H cooOmMI, 4TO BO BpeMa CBOero NpeObIBaHMA B sarepe B HaceeHHOM
myHkte bynyn, KoTopoe 3aBepiimsioce B Mione 1957 r., OH BH en CeLYIOWMIMX aMepuKaHtes:

Yorcou [Watson] — npodeccop u3uku, 3axBa4eHHbiii B Bene;

7{ux Po36uuKu [Dick Rozbicki] — amepukancknii co.mat, B3ATbIi B IeH B Kopee;
Cronin Yopuep [Stanley Warner] ~ amepukancKnii comaT, B3ATHI B Men B Kopee;
Tbxon Coppoy [Jan Sorrow] - amepuxanckuii comgat, B3sTbIii B nen B Kopee.””

Jarepp No 217, Byayu — 20 centa6pa 1957 roga apa MowecKMx cBuAeTeMA NoceTHIH
xoucympctso CIA Bp Tenye, Uranus. O6a cangerena yrBepaxqaiv, 4TO BO BpeMa BTOpOlt
MupoBOli BOMHEI OHM Moma B eH M OBLIM NOMeLeHI B Marepb No 217 B HacesIleHHOM IIyHKTe
ByayH, oTkyqa onm Oexana 6 maa 1957 roma. CormacHo yrBepxyeHMio cBugeTenel, oH
nlepecexmm Cozercxuii Coro3, Pymprauto u IOrocuasmio u 18 centaOpa 1957 rofa BcTynMau Ha
Tepputopmo Vtanuu. Onn cooOuyuiu, uto 24 mona 1955 roga B marepp No217 Opin
nlepepeyeHbI Ba aMepHKAHUa, KOTOpBle Ob oullepaMH, B3ATHIMA B IWIeH B Kopee.
Amepukanues 3Ba0n Crum Poc6uukn, 24 roga u3 Bypbano, urrat Hpro-HMopr, u JaoK
Yorcon, 38-39 ner u3 Dunager_un, wtat Wencuappanus. O6a amepukanya Obuin
apMelickumu stettrenanramu.!

JTarepp Ne 307, byyu — 5 cears6pa 1960 roa amepukaHcKoe MocomscrBo B Bproccese
(Gensrua) noceTun mouscKui cBMyeTeNb, KOTOpbIi 3axBH, 4YTO Ha MIPOTAKeHMM CeMH Cc
TIONOBHHOK SeT OH ABIAICA 3AKNIOUCHHBIM sarepa Ne 307 B HacenleHHOM nyHKTe BysyH, oTKyqa
on Obit BeymeH Imaq 1960roma. B marepe oH Bue ABYX aMepHKaHcKHx
BOeCHHOCAYKalHX, BIATLIX B eH B Kopee: nexoTHoro seiitenanta Taga Yorcona [Ted
Watson] 4 cepxaHta NapaloTHO-JeCaHTHBIX HIM CielHaAbHbIX Bolick Dpeza PocOukn
[Fred Rosbiki].'"

Harepp Ne 315, Bysyn - 11 mona 1958 r. B Tloconsctpo CIA 8 Tapmxe spunca
KaToNMuecKH CBALICHHHK, KOTOpbI paccKa3al O CBOeM HeaBHeM pasroBope ¢c OBIBLIMM
saxmouennbim TYJIADa. Berwin y3HuK, MOsaK MO HalMOHasIbHOCTH, paccka3all CBALWCHHMKy,
4TO HeWaBHO emMy yAanoch SexatTs u3 CesepHolt CuOupu, rae on cugen B narepe Ne 315 nox
BysyHom. Corsacho ero yTBepokeHHAM, B 3TOM 2Ke CaMOM Jlarepe OH NO3HaKOMMJICA C ABYMA
amepHKaniiaMH: KaneniaHom JpKoHom Yoactan [John Westley], nonaBwiam B TieH B
Kopee, u aeiitenantom 43 Hpro-Mopka Cronau Po36unku [Stanley Rozbicki]. Cauzetems
Taloke paccka3all CBALICHHHKY, 4TO 39TH 7Ba aMepHKaHlla, KOTOPbIe HaXOTMIMCh B XOpOLleM

° Coo6ijexne B TocgenaptameHT m3 aMepviKaHCKoro KOHCYNbCTBA B Crpac6ypre: Vncbopmayna o
rpaxnanax CLUA, sagep»KaHHbix 8 CopetcKom Corose, 21 oxta6pa 1957 r., 611.61341/10-2157,
Qecatuunpie chains! c 1910 no 1963, LlextpanbHbii apxus — Tocgenaptament CLUA, RG 59, NACP.

* Coo6uyeHve 8 TocnenapTameHT “3 aMepuKaHckoro KoHcynbcTea B Penye: Cosepwnswue noGer 13
cogercKoro narepa CooGLUMN UMeHa 3aKsOYeHHbIx aMepuiKaHles, 24 cexTaGpa 1957 r., 76100/9-2457,
Qecatuunple cbaiinb! B UeHTpanbHom apxuee Tocgenapramenta CLUA, RG 59, NACP.

1" Coo6uyeHne B Focgenaptament 3 Moconscraa CLUA 8 Bpioccene: BoeHHonneHHbie KopelicKoit BovtHbI
B COBeTCKUX Narepax; 8 ceHTABpA 1960 r., 611.61241/9-860, Decatuunpie chavinbi, LleHTpanbHbI apxue.
Tocgenaptamenta CLUA, RG 59, NACP.

34


3HAKOB OTIM4HA, KpemKOrO TenocoKeHUA, poct 5 dbyToB 9 mFoOuMoB (175 cm), Bospact 40-45
Net, cpetabie Booch. Mcrownuk He pasroBapHBall C aMepHKaHIeM, HO HeMelkuli reHepali-
neirenant apy [Schartz] rosopun c Hum no-aHrmuiicxu. Tenepan Mapu mos:xe pacckasam
WCTOYHUKY, YTO AMepHKAHel] ObLI TONKOBHHKOM, KOTOPOTO apecTOBasI B COBETCKOM 30He B
Bene. Tenepan Ilapry ne Bepua, 4ro sToT yemoBek Obl aMepHKaHeM M AyMa, 4YTO 9TO
unbopmarop, Bbizaromuit ce6a 3a amepuKanma.”

Tlepecbiibupii sarepp Ne 58, Bopxyra - bpp nemenxuii soenHorsennntit
yrBepxjlaer, 4YTO B NepHoy c 21 no 25 asrycra 1949 r. of MMeN HeTOcpegCTBeHHBI KOHTAKT ¢
no.KOBHHKOM Apmuu usin BBC CLHIA (pocr 5 dytos 11 xztoiimos (mpumepHo 180 cM),
cBeTIbI¢ BONOCHI). AMepHKaHCKHii NOKOBHHK B COBEpIICHCTBe Blaj[el HEMeLKHM sA3bIKOM. Ilo
ero CyOBaM, BO BpemMa BTOpoii MupoBoli BOfiHbI ero 3a6pocHMM B TbIN K HeMIaM C
pasBelbIBaTeMbHOH LeMBIO, H OH ora B MieH B Bocrouxoli epmanuu.

Jlarepp-pacnpeyenutenb No 61, Bopkyta — bout Hemeukuii BoeHHonmennerit
yrBep2kqaeT, 4TO B Jarepe OH pasroBapHBal c Maiiopom apmun CILIA (poct 5 dyros 9 ro%MoB
(mpumepHo 175 cm), cBetm0-ceppie Tma3a, ycbI, xyfomlaBoe TesocnoxKeHHe). AMepuxanell
yrBepkal, 4YTO ero noxuTunM B 1945 1, Korjja aMepHKaHCKMe YaCTH elle CTOAMM Ha peKe
Ons6e. Pycckve ocy2MIM ero 3a LINHOHaxK HM IpHroBopuiH K 25 roam Narepeli. Ou Obi ofeT B
amepukancxy10 dopmy.”

OJII-8, Bopkyta — Bo spems npeObiBaHHa B rocnuTaie Np OTAebHOM JarepHoM MyHKTe
OJITI-8 c centa6ps 1949 r. no Mapr 1950 r. HemeuKHit MCTOUHMK HaXOAMIICA B OHO Nanate c
aMepakaHcKHM rpaxktaHHHoM. PamMwind aMepHKarilia 3aKaHYMBaach Ha «44». OH powMica B
Cax-@panuucko u Osi lorocnaBcKoro NpoucxoxenHa. Emy Obi0 58-60 net, poct 175-180 cm,
XyHowaBoro TenocMOxKeHMA, BONOCKI YepHbIe. On paOoTal raBHbIM MEDKeHepoM Ha
amepukaHcKom cyque. B 1946 r. copeTcKHe BiacTH apecToBaH ero BO BilaqMBOcTOKe BO BpeMa
3axoffa ero cyqHa Ha nyTH 43 nopta Jlywa. Korga McTouHHK BbINMCHIBaCA w3 rocnuTansa
aMepHkaHell 4yBcTBOBam CeOa ropa3syo Ny4Le H Haflesics, 4TO ero CKOpo perlaTpuupyror.””

OJMI-9, Bopxyta — B 1953r. Bo spema npeOsiBaHua B OTIebHOM sarepHOM MyHKTe
OJII-9 nox Bopkytoi Opismuit HemMenKuii BOCHHOMIEHHBI y3HaN OT BONMTENA, 4TO IpPHMepHO B
19 Musax K ceBepy oT BopxkyTsI Obi «areph MOuHaHHA» (3akUOUeHHbIe He paboTamM HW HM He
paspelliaid nombsoBaTbca nouToli). [lo saaBneHMio BOAMTeNA, KOTOpbIi BO 9TOrO cam OBIT
3aKNOYCHHBIM HM NOABOSM Tpy3bl B PasHble Nareps, B 9TOM «Jarepe MOIYAHHA» cofeprKaTH
BOCHHONMEHHbIX aMepHKAaHLeB M AHTIM4AH, Moctynarowux u3 Kopeu.”

°7 Onbit npeObisaHva B TpynoBbIx Narepax B Bopkyte, 51-B-13376-H, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 26 mapta 1954
r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

°° AmepukaHckve saknioueHHBle B CopeTcKom Corse, III-33330, 3-1 yyactok 66-/ rpynnb! KOHTppasBeAKn,
11 gexa6pa 1953 r.

® AMepnkalicxve sakntoueHHbie 8 CoBeTcKom Cotose, III-33330, 3-4 yuactok 66-1 rpynnb! KoHTppa3sBegKn,
11 neKka6pa 1953 r.

”° Tpa@xqate CLA B rocnutane nog Bopkytoi, 51B-13892A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 1 wrona 1954 r., Wringer
Reports, OD!, RG 341, NACP.

7 Topog Bopkyta, 51A-10623, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 12 urona 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341,
NACP.

20


AATEPA TO KPACHOAPCKOM

Kuposcknit — B cpoux BocnomuHaHuax (koTopbie Obl MepeszaHbl poccuiickow cropove
B HosOpe 1999 r.) OriBuIHit CoBeTCKHM rpaxkaHHH CCbIIAaeTCA Ha CeEMePbIX YeMOBEK, KOTOPbIe, 10
UX YIBEPKCHHAM, BUH AMePHKAHCKHX rpaxkjaH B KuposcKom. []p“Boqum OTpbIBKH 43 ero
BocnomuHannit: *

1.

Ocensio 1951 r. rpynna aMepukaHcKHXx BOeHHONNeHHBIX npHObina u3 Kopen
B Harepb nox ropoyom Kuposcx B KpacHospckom xpae. Ognako B Hayame 1952 r. onn
ucue3mu. B mo6om cmyyae, BO BpeMa JHKBUAUMM sarepa 3HMoii 1951-1952 rr. ux
yxke He ObL0 CpeAM Tex 3aKJHOUCHHBIX, KOTOPbIX epeBenH B Morsirvuo (Ha 10F)...

Ogun pa6oumit u3 KuposcKoro Buen, Kak OH@KbI MosqHeli HOUbIO BO BpeMa
mpaBociapnoro Poxxgectsa, rpymmy 43 20 yenoBeK, MOxeT ObITh 4yTb Ooubule, yBeH
43 Hareps 10 Zopore Ha BenbaMuHOBCKHI.

Tlo yrBepxAeHHt0 elle OHO CBHJeTeALHMUBI H ee TOAPyTH, OHM BUM, KaK B KOHIe
Hexa6pa 1951 r. Gonee 20 3akmO4eHHBIX, ONETHIX B JIOXMOTbA H MOMy3aMep3iIMX, LH
110 Jopore 8 cropony BenbamuHoBcKoro,

Csuyetenb 43 BeHbaMMHOBCKOrO yTBepxKqaeT, 4TO Ha PoxkyecTBO “MbI NoTyHMIH
nloapox, koropsili HKBJI yocTasuno mpsmo B ropog (Momy3aMep3IIMX 3aKHOUCHHBIX).
Onu He ropopuu no-pyccku. Onn roBopHsIM TONBKO OAHO: “AMepHKaHell, aMepHkaHell
(American), xouy ecrb, ects (eat).” A yTpoM, IpuMepHo B 6 y¥acoB 4x CHoBa 3a0pasiu 1
OTNpaBMWI MeWIKOM Jasibute.”

OxoTHuk nH wodep u3 ropofa Unnyon Buyen M3 cBoeii MaLIHHbI, Kak HECKOJbKHX
3aKMIOYCHHBIX, KOTOPbIe He TOBOPHNIM M0-pyccKH, Ben 10 Fopore... Ito Spiro pao
ytpom Ha Poxyectso... Ha cnenyrouit yes OKOO 7 yacoB yTpa OH BOSBpalllayica B
Kuposck H BHJe KONOHHY 3aKOUeHHBIX, Cie TOBaBLIyI0 B CTOpOHY ropoya ( o3epa)
Kamenka.

Ee og cauyetens paSotan B r. Kameuxka. B @espase 1952 r., Haxoqach Ha OXOTe B
paiione cmmauua pex Kamenxa u Iopenya, of HaTONKHYyIICA Ha MeCTO, re, Kak eMy
NOKa3zailocb, ObIIM NOXOpOHeHbI JOM. 3em11 Opa MepeKonaHa M ero coOaku yuyanH
KakHe-T0 CTpaHHBble 3aflaxu.

Kenmmua, pa6orasuias B narepe yOopmiuiet, cMorma cocTaBuTS ciMcOK “3 22 uMeH
rpaxgau CILIA, xoroppie sumo 1951-1952 rr. cozepxkamuch B warepe B Kuposcke.
Efi ynaocs Mepezats aMepukaHuaM KapaHyalll, YTOObI OHH HalMcayiH CBOM HMeHa 1
anpeca Ha oOppiBKax ra3eTsI. Ona TalHO BbIHecHa 3TH OOpBIBKH M3 Nareps, NomoKUIA
WX B 2keCTAHY10 OaHky H 3akonaza.

Muorne 3 3THX HMeH COOTBeTCTBYIOT HMeHaM aMePHKaHCKHe BOeHHOCAYKalHX,
HponaBmnx 6e3 BecTH BO Bpema Boiiub! B Kopee. B ToM yHcse:

@octep (6e3 ecru nponaBuIMMH cuHTaloTcA NepBblit 1eitteHanT PodepT
(Foster) ®octep [Robert Foster], cepkaut 3.1mep Moctep [Elmer Foster] «

PxJOBOii NepBoro Kacca PoGept Moctep [Robert Foster]);

7° Memyappl. OT@en no fenam BOeHHONTeHHBIX 1 AMY, NporaBw4x Ges BecTu. MuHucTepcTso O6OpoHb!
CWA. Ynpasnenve nopgepxku CopmectHou Komuccun. Crp. 7-11.

26


YeNOBEK, Ha3bIBaBLIMXCA “aMepHKAaHCKH TeHepasbHBIii uITaO», coepykanach B
TeveHHe yka3aHHOTO BpeMeHH MIpH wiTaGe. KoMaHAyroMlero MouoTOBCKMM BOeHHBIM
oxpyro. Hekotopsix 3aK104eCHHEIX MOMeCTHIM B 3qaHHe MBJI 8 ropoye Mostotos,
BeposTHee BCerO, C TeNbIO MpoBeqeHHA onpocos. Onn ObImH TOMHOCTHIO
M30JIMPOBaHBI OT BHELIHero Mupa.

6. B coorsetcrsuu c uudbopmalivelt, nonyeHHo 8 deppane u ampere 1952 roga, B
ropoge P'yGaxa, a TaioKe B IpOMBILINIeHHEIX paiioHax KynbimKap u Uepmos3 ObuiM TPH
Narepa WM OfHa CjleACTBeHHad THOPbMa JVI AMePHKaHCKMX BOCHHOMMICHHBIX 3
Kopen. 3akmouennpie oTHx sarepeii paOoramM Ha CTpouTenbcTBe HOBOii
2KeMESHOAOPOKHOH MHHuM. OME u3 Narepeii HasbiBanca «Caiick» wu B HEM OBINO
oxom0 200 amepuxanyes. Oxnu paSoranH B MacTepcKHx, rye coOupanM pembcosbie
NYTH, WM BBINONHAIM BcAKHe nopcoOHBe paSoTs!. YnomMaHyTble narepa Obi
MOWHOCTHIO H3OMMPOBaHbI OT HAaXONAWIMXCA NOOMM30CTH TparkqaHcKuX sJarepeit.
Koutpomb Haq warepaMu ocyulecTBiana MecTHad Mapruiinad . opranvsayua,
BOSTNaBIABMIaIcA EjOBMHBIM (HMA Hev3BeCTHO), WIeHOM oOKkoma Komu-
Tlepmakckoro HaljuoHaibHoro oOKpyra. OTBeTCTBeHHBIM 3a Jarepa Obl coBeTcKHit
oduyep Kantinun (4M 1 3BaHHe HeH3BeCTHEI), KOTOporo MpucytaiM 43 Monorosa B
cbespamte 1952 r.

7. B marepax oxono cranimu I'y6axa, KoToppie HasbIBalch WIM «3anpesenanKy, HIM
«3allpeTACIAHKM, Coyep»kalocb oKo0 150 aMepukaHues, BepoxTHO, comzaT u
cepxantos. Untepecho, 470 u3 9THX Marepei Kaxk[bIe HECKONBKO JHE 3a0upasu
OAHOTO WIM HECKONBKMX 3aKOUCHHBIX HM yBosHM B 'yOaxy umm B Monoros. Oxn
HMKOrAa He BOSBpalljaivch B CBOM Jarepx HM UX cybOa Hen3BecTHa. CormacHo
MpeqnonoxeHuIO IWODel, 3HaKOMBIX c MeToyZamMH MBYJI, clietjManbHbIe areHTEl,
BulaqeBIIve aHTIMHicKHM, ObIIM MOCaKeHEI B Narepb HW MOTIM pactlosHaTb, KTO 43
3AKJOYCHHBIX BPAKICOHO OTHOCHICA K KOMMYHHCTHYCCKOMY PexKUMY M HeONOrHH,
@ KTO Obit CO“yBCTBYIONIMM. 3akmOUeHHBIX H3 TepBow rpylMI BeposTHee BCero
OTHpaBIAIM B Warepd CTporo pexkHMa IA YHMYTOXKeHMA, Apyrux 2%Ke MOTI
HanpaBuiTs Ha CieljMayibHble NOMHTHYeCKKe KypcBI B Monoros.

Conukamck — ogHH OexkeHer, sBAABUIMlicH MMUOM 6e3 rpaxkyaHcTBa, oTcuyeBLIMit
¢ 14 bespans 1950 roga no 18 Maa 1955 roga, cooOmma, uto B narepe BeTpeTH NATepEIx
amepHKaHcKHx BoeHHocyKamMX. B mone 1954 roza McTOUHMK Haxogusica B 3aKmO4eHHn
moa Kuposom, Kora OAMH W3 COKaMePHHKOB CKa3aJI CMY, YTO IATh AaMePUKaHUeB CHAT B
kamepe rye-To 67n3K0. Uepes HecKOMbKO Heli MCTOUHHKAa OTHPAaBHIM MO 2KeNesHOH AoOpore B
WeHTpaNbHBIli pacnpesenmtens B Comuxamcxe. Toe3q npu6pi B Commkamcx 19 wrons 1954 roma
B 16:30. 3aKmoueHHBIM NpHkasaiv BBITpy2KaTbCA M NOCTPOUTbCA, MpeACTaBUTeEAM pasHbIX
HaQMOHaIbHOCTeli B pa3sHbIx Mectax. UctouHnK yBuJe CiipaBa OT CeO MATepbIX 3aKOUCHHBIX
W Havas TOBOpuTS c OnMKaHINMM 3 HX 10-HeMelKH. UenoBek OTBETHI, YTO ero 30ByT Pym HIM
Pam [Room 4m Rum] u 4ro on H ocTabHbIe YeTBepo ObL1H aMepHKaHyamn. OH Obl oer
B AMePHKaHCky10 aK OpuTaHcKyt0 apMelicky10 @opMy 6e3 3HakoB pa3H4Ha WK aMOnem. EmMy
Gbino or 28 go 33 net, poct npHMepHo 188 cM, TeMHBIe ria3a, H KalliranoBbie BomOcEI. Ou
XOPOWO TOBOPUA T0-HeMeL|KH. OcTasbHbIe YeTBEPO MMe He 3alOMMHalOMMecA Mua, OeTBI
ObiIM B apeCTaHTCKy!0 Oey M TWIOXO TOBOpHWIM no-HemMenku. AcTouHHK 3aMeTHA, YTO ORK
UCHONb30BaIH CloBa, XapakTepHble Jia GepmHHueR. Y McTOUHMKa CAOXKMNOCb BIeYaTMeHHe, 4YTO
Pym Osu crapuimM 8B rpynne. McrounmK pa3roBapHBasl C HMM TIpHMepHO IlaTb MHMHYT, Kora
WACOBBIC BeJIEMM HM 3AMON4aTb M OTBENM AMCPUKAHUeB B CTOpOHy. PyM cooOmMt McTOUHMKy,
4TO WX HalpaBiaOT B Jarepb HeyateKo oT ropoya Monoros, rapAMHcKuii palion, mouroBoe

22


(bu3nueckom COCTOAHHH, NOMpocusIM ero TepeyaTb CBeyqeHHA O HHX AMCPHKAaHCKHM BJIacTAM,
uTOOsI Te CooGuTMIH 06 3ToM Hx cempam.

Axytcx - B goxnage LIPY, yatupopanHom 2 centaOpa 1952 r., cooOmaetca o
MECTONONOKEHHH COBETCKHX NepecbUIOUHBIX Jarepeli Wi BOCHHOIMICHHLIX KopelicKoli BOIHEI.
Hwxe mpupeyensi Bbiqepskku 43 Toro AoKNama:’”

1. BoeHHomienHble, mpHOprBarouMe m0 Mopro B HopTbt byxta, OxoTcK wu MarayaH, 3aTeM
TlepeBOSATCA 110 %*KeNe3HOH NOpore, HIM Tpy30BHKaMH, HIM CaMOXOAHEIMM OaprxKaMH B
Bankapen wa 6epery Uykorckoro Mops, wu B Ycrb-Malick wa pexe Anjan, WIM B
SAkyTcK Ha pexe JIena.

2. Jlarepa aya Kopeiickwx BOeHHOMIeHHEIX B SkyTcKoii ACCP pacnonoxkexbl MexIy
Yerb-Maiicxom vw AkyTCKOM. 3akOUCHHBIX HCHONB3YIOT Ha CTPOHTENIBCTBE YTOJIBHBIX
WaXT, MOTHH M Ha Apyrux 3eMsAHBIX padoTax. JIarepa pacrionoxKeHbI Ha paccTOsHHH
or 50 km go 200 km apyr or apyra M B KaxKIOM Narepe Haxogatca or 500 go 1000
3akmoueHHBIX. JIareps OxXpaHsI0TCA BHYTPpeHHUMHU BOlicKaMu. OTH Marepax BXONAT B
CHCTeMy MHMHMCTepcTBa yroubHO MpOMBILIIeHHOCTH WIM MMHMCTepcrBa jecHoro
xo3aiicrBa. B anpene 1952 roya HayaJIbHUKOM Hay BCeMH JlarepaAMM B TOM paiione Osu
TpakqaHckHii YHHOBHUK AnzpeeB (uma HeM3BecTHO). TlonkoBHuk Bacunesckuit (uma
HeM3BECTHO) Obl KOMAHAYIOWIMM BHYTPeHHMMM BOMCKaMM, OXpaHAIONIMMM Jareps.
3akMOYCHHbIe BEINOUHAOT TwKeNbI u3M4eCKH Tpy HM %HBYT B TIPHMMTMBHBIX
ycenosuax. B despane u ampere 1952 roza B narepe nog HasBanuem AMI'A oT
HenlocuIbHo paOoTE: H GomesHelt ymMepmu oxon0 300 BoeHHOMNeHHEIX. Oxono0 400
GoubHEIX 3aKOUCHHEIX OBUIM MOMeMeHbI B OoNHMUHBI Oapak Cc yKaCHbIMH
YCOBHAMH.

Byayx — Ipeazctasutens agmunuctpauuu Pecny6muxu Caxa-AkyTua coo6muia, 4T0 B
KOHUe BTOpo Mupozoli BoiiHEI ee GaOymka %xHIa B HaceleHHOM nyHKTe byyH uw paOotaia B
uiBeliHol macrepcxol mectuoro T'YJIAIa. B- xonye 1940-x ona peryaapHo scrpeyana
BOCHHOIWICHHBIX AMCPUKAHUeB, IHTOBIEB, ICTOHUEB, NOuAKOB u @uHHOB. McTounuK coobmmna,
yTo ee Oa6ymka Bella WHEBHUK, B KOTOPOM paccKa3aHO oO ee npeOpiBanuu B T'YJIATe u o ee
3HaKOMCTBe C aMepukanyjamu. Jlareps BysyH, pacnosoxkenHbili B ycrbe pexu Jlensi (70° 44,280’
cepepHo umpotsi, 127° 21,281’ BocrouHo gomrorsr) Obi ppiGonoBeykuM ocemeHHemM —
3aKHOUCHHbIe MYKIMHSI paGoTaiH B PHIOHOM MPOMBINVeHHOCTH, a *KeHUIMHB WIKI OfexKLY 4
jarepayto yHudopmy. Celiac or narepa HHYerO He OCTaNOCh 3a HCKIOYeHHeM MoOs3eMHOrO
psiGoxpanummma. Ba6ymka uctouHmKa yMepza B 1996 r.1°*

Tonosuuoe — 13-14 wosOpa 1997 roga rpynna u3 Ynpapnenua noxyepxKu CoBmecTHoit
KOMMCCHM CoBepulusa Noesaky B TaraKpor 1a MpoBefeHHa BCTPe4H C HCTOUHHKOM, KOTOpEIit
YTBEpK Nal, YTO JIMYHO 3HaKOM C aMepHKaHIeM, MOMaBLUHM B Ie BO BpeMs KopelicKoli BOMHBI
W MpOxKMBABIIMM B AKyTHM (OunManbHoe HasBaHHe PecnyOmuKa Caxa) Boots 10 1983 roa.
Victounuk cassanca c CopmecTHoii KOMHCCHel C MOMOMIbIO xypHaMcTa, KoTOpEIi B HOAGpe

102 Ag Tocgenapramenta CWA B amepuKaHckoe Moconscrso B Napmxe: Coo6ujenne 06 amepukaHcKux
3aKMOUHHbIX B CoBeTCKOM Corose, 16 uiona 1958 r., 611.61251/7-1658, Decimal, LleytpanbHbie cbaiinel,
RG 59, NACP.

13 MecTononoxkeHe HeKOTOPbIX COBETCKMX MepecbINOYHbIX Narepeli ANIA BOCHHONMeHHbIX KOpe/ICKO
BOMHbI. VHcpopmalVoHHbIM AoKnag. LIPY, 2 ceHTaGpa 1952 r.

14 OrueT 0 KOMaHanposke B Mockpy, KpacHospck u Upkytck, 9-26 cexta6pa 2001 r. OTgen MunucTepcTBa
o6opoHs! CLUA no npo6nemam BOeHHONNeHHbIX VW AMY, NponaBluNx 6e3 BecTu, YnpaBneHve nogAepKKK
CopmectHo’ Komuccuy, rpynna uayyeHna Fynara, 9 HoAGpa 2001.

35


TemocnoxkeHHa. OH TOBOpH T0-HeMeIKH C aMePHKaHCKMM akeHTOM uM HO-pyccKH. OH
coo6uut, 4To ero ponuTenu GeuiM pycckumn.”

Sarepp Ne 223/11, Bopxyta — Beprysutuiica v3 3aKNOYeHHA HeMel|KHii BOCHHONeHHBI,
Tpo6siBuiuii B 9TOM Marepe c HIOHA 1950 r. no ZeKabpp 1953 r., cooOmun, 4TO BCTpeTHI B
Jarepe aMepukanckoro apmelickoro oduuepa. C 1951 r. m0 nero 1952 r. ucTOUHHK HECKOBKO
pas pasroBapuBall C 9THM 3aKIOUCHHEIM, KOTOpBIi OBI JarepHbIM CYeTOBOZOM. 3akmO4eHHEI
CBOOOAHO BMaleN aHIUIMiCKHM, a Take TOBOpHI Ha HeMeLKOM, ()paHly3CKoM M pycckoM. OH
COOOLM HCTOUHKY, YTO pakbIe GEL MOMKOBHHKOM aMepHKaHCKON apMHH, KOTJa-TO ABILAJICA
BOCHHBIM aTtaie B JleHuHrpaye. Emy Oso mpumepHo 35 net, poct 5 @ytos 11 arouMoB
(180 cm), xyqomjaB, BosOcbI cBeTubIe, raza romyOte. Ero por Gpu1 nepexomen. OH NOKHHY.
Bopxyty setom 1952 r.*

Iaxra Ne 1, Bopxyta — onpcxuii caugetenb nonan wa waxty Ne 1 B Bopxyte B 1950 r.
3akmoueHHble NoKasasi eMy AMEPHKAHCKOFO NOAKOBHHKA, KOTOpOMy Ha BUI Ob1I0 60 net. OH
Obi BBICOKHH, LIMpoKoNeyHii H OneqHBI. Dror YenoBek HOCH TeOrpeliky H He pasroBapMBall
C ApyruMu 3aKmoueHHEIMu, Uepes HeKoTOpoe BpeMA eFO BISBANIH B AIMHHKCTpallMo sarepa,
rie eMy OBLIM BOSBPALLeHBI ETO 3OMOTO KOABLO Hi YACBI, a NOTOM ero yBe3mu U3 Bopxytst.*

Iilaxra Ne 1, Bopxyta — [lonsckuii caugerenb yTBepxkmal, 4TO JeTOM 1946 r. on BAyeT
aMepHKaHcKoro JeTuHKa. OHM He NOHMMaIM Apyr Apyra, OFHAKO CBHIeTeIb MOHAN, YTO
weTunk “ynas v3 camosteta.” JIeraux Obut BEICOKOTO pocta (oKos0 183 cm), Xopolo cOx*KeH,
MMe CMYTHY!0 Kooky H OBaNBHOe HHO. OH BBIFIALeI BUONHe 300poBbIM. CBHJeTeAb BHyem ero
B Jlarepe JMU HECKOMBKO Hel M eEMY HEH3BECTHO, 4TO OBO ¢ STHM aMepHKaHLeM Aanbme.°°

Iaxta Ne 1, Bopkyta — [lonbcKuii uctousuk, coep»kapmiiica B 3TOM Jarepe B 1954 r.,
CHIBIMA O TOM, YTO B 9TOM 2Ke TOY B Wareps UPHBEe3IM FpyMNy 3aKOUeHHBIX, CpeH KOTOPEIX
Osu aMepHKancKuii HoaKoBHUK, COuTEIi Haq Bocrounol Tepmanueit nog Bepnuniom.©*

Ilaxta Ne 6, Bopkyta — Tonscxnii cauyetems yrBep2xqaer, 4TO MpHMepHo B HOHE 1953 r.
B Jarepb JOcTaBuIM aMepwKanua. Or ApyrHx 3aKOYCHHBIX HCTOUHMKY CTal0 H3BeCTHO, 4TO
9TOT aMepHKanell GI MHOTOM caMOJleTa-pa3Beq4HKa, COMTOTO COBeTCKMMM 4aCTAMH.
Amepukantly Obu10 oKon 40 net, poct oxon0 185 cM, OH MMe OBaNIbHOe MUO, GpuTy1o ronoBy
w Obit ogeT B Temorpelixy (kak uM Bce OcTambHBIe). [lo-pycckH OH TOBOpPH OYeHb M0XO.
CaujeTenb BUEN ero, KOra BCe NOABCKHE 3aKIOUeHHbIe TOTOBMIMCS kK OCBOOOKAeHHIO.””

Iaxra Ne 6, Bopxyta — Tonscxnii cauyetens B 1954 r. pasropapuBan ¢ aMepHKaHCKHM
3aKM04eHHbIM. McTrouHuk T110X0 TOBOpH M0-aHTiMlicku, a aMepHKaHeL| COBCeM He TOBOpHI
nlo-pyccku. AMepHkaHell cooOilMi, 4YTO OH NOAKOBHHK aMepHKaHcKoii apMu, H 4TO
COBeTCKHe areHTsI MOXMTHIM ero B Bene. Ha Buy emy Opi oKon0 40 met, oH ObUI cpeqHero

®2 AMepukaHCke 3aKntO¥eHHbIe B Bopkyte, D-58-B-3353 B, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 15 anpena 1954 r.,
Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

5° AMepuKaHcKuii ocbuyep B poccuiickom narepe Ha cepepe Bopkytbi, 49-D03-1121/2-0654, orgen
cneyvanbHbix paccnegosanni (USAFE), 2 utona 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

* LleuTp «Kaptan, 1998, crp. 3.

55 LleuTp «Kapra», 1998 r., cTp. 3.
58 LlenTp «Kaptan, 1998 r., cTp. 3.
57 Ueutp «Kaptan, 1998 r., cTp. 4.

17


ATEPA B PECIYBJIMKE KOMH

AGesp — Hemenkuii ucrounuk, koToppiii c auBaps 1949 r. no cextaOpp 1950 r. cozeprxarica
B Jlarepe Wd BOeHHOTMeHHEIx B Mute, cooOmmn, 4ro Bo Bpema paOoT B Jarepe JA
BOCHHOIMICHHBIX B Hacel¢HHOM nyHkTe A6e3b c Mat nO HosOph 1949 r. on Buyen
amepHKaHcKoro JeTuHka, COUTOrO BO BpeMa BTOpoli MupoBoii BoHEI. B Hope 1949 roza,
Kora MCTOYHMK NOKHHys Jarepb AGesb, aMepuikanell ere ocTaBauica TaM.'”

Huta, aarepp Ne 6 — Yxpaunckuii cauyeten 43 Tonona-3, pactomoxeHHOrO HeyaleKo OT
7lHenponetposcka, 3asBun, YTO B MepHog c 1949 no 1955 r. OH HaXOMMJICA B 3AKOUCHHN B
narepe Ne 6. B To Bpema B jarepe O50 MHOFO 3aKIOYCHHbIX CaMBIX Pa3HbIX Hal|MOHAIbHOCTeli.
B 1952 r. B Muty Osi mepepeyeH Yem0Bek, yrBepxKJaBuIMii, 4TO ABsIAeTCA AMepHKanueM. Ero
spamM Jleonun Tepsusenko [Leonid Teryashchenko] (uma HeHacrosimee). Ero nogmmHHoe HMA
TaK M OCTaIOCh Hev3BeCTHBIM. B OTMHYHe OT TIOPeMHEIX HOMePOB JPyTHX 3aKJIOUCHHBIX,
COCTOABINHX H3 OAHOL OyKBBI H Tpex ItMdp, ero HOMep Nocne oOmlenpuHATOH KoMOMHaLMM Mer
ene Apo6b u AonoMHUTeNbHyIO WHpy. McrouHuK yacTo pasroBapuBasl c TepalleHKo, KoTopblit
paccka3all, 4YTO ero MOcaqWIH NO NOMMTHYeCKHM MOTHBaM. CoriacHo OMMCaHHIO cBHyeTeTA,
TepsijeHKo O51 YeNOBeKOM aTleTHYeCKOrO cnoxeHHA, 30-33 net. Cyaqa 10 ero MyckyslaType, B
TIpouLioM oH Obi Goxcepom. CauyeTenb yrBepxfaeT, ¥TO B KOHUe 1953 wiM Hayate 1954 r.
Tepsjenko copepuiun camoy6uiictBo, uToOsI H3Ge2KaTb HOBEIX IIbITOK. TepslljeHko HaOpocusca
Ha OMHOFO M3 OXPaHHHKOB, OOMeM ero, OTHAN Y HeTO Opy2kve M BEICTpemuM ceGe B pot. Ero
TIOXOPOHMIIM B slarepe B OOUIeH MorHue (TOUHOe MecTo HemsBecTHO).'®

Huta, sarepp Ne 3 — Tlonscxuit caugetens coobmun 0 Tom, Kak B 1954 r. B narepe Ne 3
nog Muto on Buen AByxX aMepukaHuesB. Onn padotam BMecTe B O2HOM Opuraye. Bpuragupa
spamd Baanucnas Ulumxo [Wladyslaw Szyszko]. To cnopam cBuyetens, BO BpeMa
CTpouTesbCTBa MOCTA, OAMH H3 aMepukaHtes Gpocusca B pexy Kocnio u ytonyz.”

Wnta — Poccuiickuii caujetenb yrBepxaet, uro c 1956 mo 1975 r. Ha Gepery pexu Huta
Relictsosana tioppMa KIB. B 1965 r. Tyna goctaBnamuch mua u3 JIaoca, KamOomxKu uw
BpetHama. 3akm104eHHBIX MOMeMIaH Nox crpaky, yOuBasIM, a BCe JOKYMeHTE Okra B
KOTeIbHOM Ha BOCTOUHOH OKpanHe Ha ynuue [laxrHas. B 3TOi TIOPHMe OKOHYHIH CBOIO
2KH3HB Gouiee 1.000 4en0BexK, B TOM 4HCe aMepHKaHCKHe coujaTbi HM OMuepbI. CBnyeTeNb
yTBepKNaeT, YTO STY HHOpMaLMIO MoxeT nOATBepAUTS Iletp MBanosny Ky3Henos, KoTopplit
Gonee 20 ner npopadoran B MBJI BoxuTenem. Ceiiuac on 2xHBeT B ropoxe Mura wa ye Mupa.
Tlonsirka Bcrpetursca c Ky3Heyopbim BO BpeMa mocemenua UutTsi B oxradpe 2000 roga
oKasanacb GOesycnemnHoli, 1.x, Ky3Hemop oTka3aJica BCTpeyaTbca ¢ npHexaButumu B Muty
npeycrasutenamu CopMecTHol KOMUCCHH Tio TIpHyHHe GonesHH.””

Huta — Tlonsckuii caugetemb yraepxgaet, 4to B 1949-1950 r. Bcrpeyan B narepe AByx
amepukanues.”’

*” Onucanne mectHocTu A6e3b, 9 Mapta 1954 r., 51-B-13074A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), Wringer Reports,
ODI, RG341, NACP.

*8 Ynpasnenne noggepxkn CopmecTHol Komuccuu, Noconsctso CUA B Mockse, 181139Z, HoAGpb 1994 r.
" Llentp «Kapta», 1998 r., ctp. 8.

2° TER (Task Force Russia) 140, CneyvanbHas komuccua no Poccuy, ctp. 1.

21 LleuTp «Kapta», 1998, ctp. 3.


“Kosuns”. AMepukakell HapHcosai KaprHHky, Ha KOTOpolt Gaui vaobpaxeH Tayaronualt camonet
Mi TPH YEMOBEKA, KOTOPHIC, BO3MOIKHO, BBINPLIFHYsIM C TapaunoToM.” (Tpoe BoenHocay2KanyHx
no uMeHH @peq Konaun3 [Fred Collins] uncaatea 6e3 BecrH mponaBLIMMH BO BpeMA
Bropoii MupoBoii BoiiHEI. Cpeau Ges BecTH nponaBminx TakKxKe HMMeeTcA elle 89
BoeHHOCAyKanIMX NO damusAMH KosHH3.)

Jarepb Ne 4, Taitmer — B despane 1954 roga Bo Bpema Aa4M NoKasaHMit coTpyqHuKaM
BBC CHIA penarpuuposanubiii Heme cooOmma, 4ro metom 1947 r. B marepe Ne4 nog
TaiimeToM OH BcTpeyas YeTbIPeX aMepHKaHcKHX BOeHHOCAyKamMX. B TeyeHve AByX AHel B
mone 1947 r. uctounnK Opi pasmenjeH B Jarepe Ne 4 nox Tatimetom. Jlarepb Haxoqustca B mecy
mpumepxHo B 50 KM Ha BOCTOK oT TalimleTa M COCTOa m3 ABYxX 30H pasMepoM 4 KM Ha 2,5 KM,
B KOTOPBIX COMePKANMCh THICHYM SAKMIOUCHHBIX Pa3HbIX Hal{MoHabHocTel. B 3ToM sarepe
MCTOUHUK BCTPeTH YeTHIPeX aMepUKaHLeB B BOspacte oT 28 yo 36 ner. Ilo ero onMcaHHtO BCe
OHM OLLI MMpoKoMIeyne, pocrom Gouee 175 cM, ¢ KOPOTKOH cTpwxKKoH. OxeTEI OHM OBI B
xoryaToOyMakHble KOMOMHE30HBI C KapMaHOM Ha OproKax. McTouHMk H HECKONBKO WaTbILICKHX
3AKTIOYCHHBIX OOMANHCh C aMepHKaHaMu Ha JOMaHOM HeMelIKoM. AMepHkaHils! cooOmmMmM,
TO OHM CiyxKuIM B BBC CIITA u 65mm pucnomMpoBanbl Nox Bexoit. B 1946 rozy copetcKue
comfatsl apecToBayd HX B BeHCKOM [Iparep-napxe. Mx mpupestu B Mocksy u cyqunu 3a
mmMoHax. B Mockse ux Jepkanv B oyBane, HeOMHOKpaTHo M36uBaIM HM AoNpauimBanu. 3arem
MX IIpuropopwn k 25 rojaM 3akmoueHHS B sarepax. B kone 1946 r. ux sTamMpoBanM B Narepb
Ne4 non Taiimetom. Uctounuk He CMor BCIOMHHTb Kak 3BaIM aMePHKAHUeB, HO BbI3BAaJICA
TIONY4YHTS O HHX MH*POPMaIIMIO Yepe3 CBOMX 3HAKOMBIX 3aK/NOYEHHBIX, KOTOpble padoTanm Ha
CTponTenbcrBe 2eme3HOK Joporu Taiimer-Bpatcx. Ou Opi yBepeH, 4TO K MOMeHTY ero OTBE31a
u3 Taiimeta B despane 1950 r. amepwkaHusI Bce eile padoramm Ha crpovTembcTBe 93TOH
oKenlesHolt noporu.”*

Jarepp Ne 26, Taiimer — sepuyBuiuiica 13 3akKO4eHHA HeMel| COOOMIM, ITO BCTpeTHI B
narepe Maiiopa BBC CIIIA Yuasama Tomncona [William Thompson]. Maiiop Tomncou
COBEPLIM BbIHYKCHHY!O NocatKy M Obi apecToBaH PyCCKHMH, KOTOPbIe MPHTOBOpHAH ero K
25 roqamM Numenua cBoOogbi 3a uinMoHax. C 1944 no 1948 rr. oH npopen B «ByZeHcKoi»
tiopbme [Budenskaya Prison] B Mocxse, mocne yero ero mepesemm B marepp Ne 26 nog
Taiimetom. Maiiop Tomncon Osi npumepHo 38 met, pocr 185 cM, xyJoujaBbIii, BoNOCI
cBeTubie, raza roryOpie. On 6pui u3 Can-AHTOHHO, WITaT Texac.”

(Maiiop BBC CIA Bupr InusaG6er Tomncon [Wirt Elizabeth Thompson], cautaeres
6e3 BecTH mponaBuiuM c 4 jexa6pa 1944 roga, Korga OH BbIneTen u3 Bupmbi Ha KynbMnH
(Kurtaii). Maiiop Tomncon, Taioxe u3necrHblii mo uMeHamu Yopr [Worth] u Yuapam
[William] pogucs B ropoge Mraan B urate Texac 4 y4nica B WiKose B Can-AHTOHHO.)

Buxopeska (na roro-3anaq ot BpateKa) — OpiBuui 3axmouennpiii TYJIATa actoueny
COOOIIHI, 4YTO BO BpeMA CBOeTO MpeOsIBAaHMA Ha 30HE [IA MHOCTpaHIeR BONM3H AepeBHH
Buxopeska OH BCTPeTH| AMepHKAaHCKOrO BOeHHOCyKawjero 10 HMeHH Tomac [Thomas]
(damunusa Hen3BecTHa). Tomac cka3ai emy, 4TO Obl AMCPHKAHCKMM JIeTYHKOM H y4acTBOBal B
kopelickoii Boitue. Ilo coo6ujenuio ucTouHuKa B 1953 rogy Tomacy Opinio 35 met, pocr 165 —

hd Ynpasnenue noggepxkn CosmectHoii Komucenu. Noconbcrso CLUA B Mockse, 181401Z — mai 1995 r.

° AmepnkaHupl B narepe Ne 4 nog Taviwerom, 58-B-3004-B, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 18 cbespana 1954 r.,
Wringer Reports, ODI, Air Staff, RG 341, NACP.

®7 Coo6ujeHve 8 TocnenapTament oT nonuTiuecKoro CoBeTHKa np wra6-keaptupe apmnn CLUA B
XevgenbGepre: «AmepukaHupl, 3aKmOUeHHbIX B CCCP», 18 dbespana 1954 r., 611.61251/2-1854, Decimal,
Central Files, RG 59, NACP.

32


CTelMaMcTOB, C KOTOPBIMH CBUJeTeTIO NPHUIOCh paOoTaTb, Obi 3aKNOeHHBIi, HMeBLIKH
OMIT B MpOBeAeCHHH BSPBIBHEIX padoT. OH Obi BBICOKOTO pOcTa, BbITMAe1 M3My4eHHbIM OT
Tomoya M cypossix ycoBuli ApxTuku. Y Hero Opilma O4eHb XapakTepHad BHELIHOCTD: cylerKa
BBITAHYTOE OAarOpoAHOE MHI, a cepBle rasa C HEECTECTBEHHBIM BbIKATOM H3 FlyOOKO BIaBLIMX
OT H3HYpeHMA ra3HHI] CBHCTeNBCTBOBAIM O TOM, YTO OH CTpagaeT GaseqoBo GomesHBIO. Ou
TOBOPHI C CHIBHBIM aHIvIMHCKMM AKIICHTOM M He CKPBIBal, YTO ABNIACTCA TparkaHHHOM
Coequnenupix [[[raros AMepuku ocpHiepoM co103HbIXx BoiicK J[>ii10m (Allied Officer Dale).

Mnuoro net cnycta 8 HopwibcKe oun reonor, padotapiimii BMecTe C 9THM CBHJeTEeNIeM B
Yylepee B TO BPeMA, 0 KOTOPOM HjeT pedb, pacckasbIBasl, ITO MHOTMX aMepUkaHes, “MOMmaBLIHX
B HallM PyYKH 43 OCBOOOXKJeHHEIX (alIMCTCKMX KOHIIarepel, Hepa B PpIGaKe 4, BOSMOXKHO,
Bce OHH TaM H noru6am.”*°

(Jeiirenant Xapsu JIsiin [Harvey Dale] u xeitrenant Yuanam sin [William Dale]
4HCAATCH Ge3 BECTH NpOnaBLIMMH BO BpeMsA BTOpoii MHPOBOii BOHHEI.)

Bo spems cBoero Bu3uta B Kpacnospck B centaOpe 2001 rogza qupextop mpaBosalqHTHO
opranu3zayun «Memopvam noaTBepaun cyuecrBoBaHMe Jarepa «PpIOaK». OH cka3zaJl, YTO
«Pi6akm» Ob ceKpeTHOH ypaHoBoli maxToli, pacnomoxKeHHo Ha pexe JleHuurpaycKas.
B ormmune oT Oompumuctsa narepeit «PrOak» He Obi NoquMHeH MBJI. Heussectuo, Kakoe
BEJOMCTBO KOHTPOJMpOBAIO STOT Narepb, HO B Narepe «PEIGaK» paboTaTH HECKONbKO reouoros.
Jlarepb 6s11 pactionoxeH pxOM ¢ WaxTOl H AOOBITyIO ypaHoByro pyAy rpy3HJH Ha OapxKu WA
TpaHcnopTHpoBKH M0 pexe. TlockompKky Ha 3TOM WaxTe NOOBIBAIOCh OUCH Maslo ypaHa, Jarepb B
KOHI€ KOHUOB 3aKP5UIH, BCe MOCTPOMKH ObLIM CHeCeHBI M CAeAbI Jarepa yHMuTooxeHb. Huxakux
APKMBHBIX CBHICTEMBCTB 0 CYMIECTBOBAHHM Wareps He oOuapyxeno. Jupexrop «Memopuana»
cubimiast 06 9TOM Aarepe OT 3HaKOMEIX reomoros.®

Heycranossennbiii iarepp — Ogun poccuiicxuii caugetemb, or6prpaBlumii cpoK B
Kpacnospcxom xkpae B 1949-1950 r.r., Bcrpeyaica M pasroBapyBall C AIIOHCKMMH HM KopelicKuMu
BOCHHOIVICHHBIMH, NOMaBIIMMH B IIeH BO BpeMA BTOpolt MHpoBO!i BOHHBI. OT HHX OH y3Hall, YTO
BMECTe C HMM B JarlyHKT IpHOBIIO HECKObKO aMepHKaHUeB. OTH JOAH ToNasn B IWIeH WIM K
kopeiiliaM VIM K ATIOHLaM, a Terlepb BCe OHM — aMePHKAHIIBI, ATIOHUBI, Kopediiysi — NonaM B MIeH
K pyccxu.®TM*

°° Memyappi. Munuictepcteo oGopoHb! CLUA, OTaen no jenam BOeHHONNeHHbIX n AM, nponaBwunx Ges
BectTu; Ynpasnexve nog,epxKu CopmectHon KOmUCCcUY, CTP. 2-3.

®7 OrueT o KoMaHAMpoBke 8 Mockey, KpacHospe v Vipkytck (Poccua), 9-26 ceHTadpa 2001 r.,
Muuucrepcrtso o6opoub! CLUA, Ynpasnexve noggepxku CosmectHol Komuccun, OTgen no ”enam
BOCHHONNEHHbIX M FIM, NPOoNnaBLUMX Ge3 BecTU; rpynna uay4yeHna FYSIATa; 9 HoAGpa 2001 r.

°° TER 14 (CneyvanbHaa rpynna «Pocena-14»), erp. 11-12.

29


B Egporly cy2xuTb B coctase Yacteit BBC CILIA. Bo spema beprmuckolt OnoKagp B 1948-49 rr.
on paOotam B asporopry Llenme, a noxke — ciy2KH CTapuIMHO B COCTaBe BOeHHOH MoNMNMH B
Bepmmue. J>xex noxa3ai ucrounuky jpyryr0 dotorpaduro, Ha KOTOpoi on CTouT B cbopme
cepxxanta BBC co 3Ha4KOM JecaHTHHKa (B Bue MapalioTa) Ha KapMaHe rumMuactepku. Ha
Tpetbe ororpahun Jbxex Osu B dopMe BoeHHOH NoMMNMK B GenOM LIeMe C KO3bIPbKOM, B
kparax, c oulepckoi Noptynee u Ko6ypo Ha KammOp 0,45 aromos. Ha 3Tom cHumKe J>Kex
CTOA OKONO MomMMUevicKoro wKuNAa Ha dboHe MemopuanbHoii yepKsu B Bepmuye. OmOnema
«BBC u apmus CIA 8 Esporte» Bmecte c natpyibHol sMOnemoii «Xalieoii n9Tpom» BUAHEMHCE
B WeHTpe MpAMO M01 BETPOBBIM CTeKJIOM AKUMA. J>kKeK ckKasan, 4YTO OAHAKAbI BeYepOM OH
TIpocTo BBIMeT Ha yiMuy B Beprave w mpocnysica yrpoM Mog crpaxkeii B ropoye Kapmmopct Ha
copetcKoii Tepputopun. Emy He paspellwiH HanlicaTs Apy3bsM WIM po/\cTBeHHMKaM.

Vctounmx Betperui Broporo aMepukania B cextope Ne 11-1 B 1958 r. Sror yenoBeK
YTBEpK Nal, YTO Ob MOPCKHM MeXOTHHIIEM H BO BpeMA BTOPOi MHpOBOH BOMHEI BOeBA C
sMOHWaMu Ha Oununmunax. On Os apectopaH B Maxtxypuu mpumepHo B 1944 r.
TIPeAMONOAKUTEMBHO 3a TO, YTO MMe pyccKoe Mpoucxorxjenue. Emy Opto 36-38 mer. Stomy
aMepHKaHlly pa3pellianH OTNpaBAATh mucbMa M MoNyyaTs nouTy u3 Hpr10-J>Kepcu uepe3
HeM3BeCcTHEI ampec B ITBeqnH.

Apac — beipuiuit Hemerkuli BoeHHONMeHHBIM B aBrycte 1955 r. BcTpeTHm aMepuHKaHCKOTO
saxmoyenHoro J>xona Xancena [John Hansen], 0 koTopoM oH cCyIbIMIaN oT Apyroro
3akmo4¥eHHOro ene B 1953 r. AMepukanel uMes poct 5 dbytos 6 mroHimos (npumepHo 168 cM),
Obit CpeAHeTO TenOCNOxKEHHA, BONOCI Pychle, raza CepsIe, FOBOPHII 110-pyccKH M N0-HemenKH.”
(Be3 BecTH MponaBlIMMH BO BpemMs BTOpoi MHpOBOi BOHEI c4uTaloTCA cepxanT J>KOH
Xancen [John Hansen], crapumna 2-ro Kaacca Jaxon Xancen [John Hansen] u nepspriit
aeiitenant J>Kou Xancen [John Hansen]. Kpome wnx 6e3 BecTH NponaBUINMH BO Bpema
Bropo MHpoBOi BOHEI “NCIATCA euje 85 BoeHHOCAyKaMMX ¢ dbaMHJHAMH Xancen
[Hansen] nm Xancon [Hanson].)

Harepp Ne 8, Capanck - B 1955 r. uctouHnk u3 LIPY coo6uja o BuyeHHOM uM
aMepHkanile 43 Musajeibpun, KOTOpEIi BO BPeMA BOMHEI Ob WeTYHKOM. 3akTIOUeHHOMY
ObLI0 MpuMepHo 30 net, OH GEL BBICOKHM, OUCHb CHIBHBIM, y Hero ObIIM pycble BONOCBI H Cepbie

14
rasa.

*2 Oco6o wHTepecubie 3aknioueHHble nareps B MoteMe, MI-3640B-60 AEUMF-HM, USAREUR, cexta6pb.
1960 r.

*? Sanepxanne coBeTaMN aMepuKaHcKix BOeHHOCNY Kalyx, AEUC-GI D-30477, HQ 66" Counter
Intelligence Corps Group (wra6 66-1 rpynnbi KoHTppasBegKy), 1 gexaGpa 1955 r.

"4 AmepvikaHel| B COBETCKOM Narepe nog CapaHcKom, UPY, mam 1955 r.


JATEPA B MOPAOBCKOM OBJACTH

JloGposnar — HeckonbKo cBuyeteneii 3 4ucna penarpuupoBaHHEIx rpaxyan pana
yrBepxnaior, uro B 1953 r. B 3TOM Marepe cofepxKasica aMepHKaHel| NOAKOBHHK J>KOHCOH
[Johnson], noxvmeHHEIi copeTcKHMH Crel{cy2K6aMu B Bepaune.*

Tlotpma — B mapte 1955 roga penarpwuposanHbiii HemMel|Ku BOCHHOMIeHHEI coobmmt
onpailMBaBliMM ero oduiiepam BBC CILIA, uro B tone 1954 roya, Korya OH coyepxKaca B
Jarepe JIA BOCHHOMIeHHBIX B OXKMAaHHHM penlarpwanua B Tepmanuio, OH BeTpeTHA Tpex
aMepHKaHeB, KOTOPbIX NpuBe3H B Jarepb 43 CBepaoBcKka (ExatepuuGypr). OHOMy 43 HHX
Opluio NpuMepHo 43 roya, poctoM oH Opi 5 byToB 9 ArOHMos (165 cM), KpenKo cO*KeH, CBETIBIC
BOMOCHI CO CeAaMH CeAMHbI 3a4eCaHbI Ha3al, 1a3a cepo-KapHe, OTKpHITOe muIO. Ero poguTenn
MMMurpupoBan B CILIA u3 Poccun, re 08 posuica, 4 cTaM aMepukaHCKuMy rpakyanamu. Ou
ckasajl, YTO CiYXKHJI B BOCHHOH NonMIHH HM cAyYaiiHo 3aOpen B copeTcKHi cextop Bepnmna
nocae okoHYaHHA BolinE!. Bropoli amepukaner Osi MpHMepHO TpuAUATH eT, pocrom 5 dytos 1
moiim (155 cm), kpenko cioxKeH, kyApaBbIit ONoHAUH, cepple raza. Ero 3panu «J>KouIM», OH
TOBOPHI 0-HeMel|Ku M paOoTal B JarepHoM jMcHaHcepe. TpeTuit amepukanel Obi HerpoM,
Bospact 30 ner, pocr 5 @ytos 10 mroi%mos (178 cm), xyqoujaBoro TemocuoxKeHHA. On He TOBOpH
HM 110-H€MCUKM, HH T10-pycckv. STH aMepHKaHIIbI HHKOra He NOMydaM HUKaKO NOYTSI WI
TOcbLIOK OT Kpacuoro Kpecta. 27 yexa6pa 1954 roya OHM NONpoMamvich c HeMUaMH, CKa3aB, YTO
pycckwe coGupaiorca penaTpuuposars ux. McrouHHk He HMel MHOpMaLMH O TOM, Kya 9THX
aMepvikanles nocae sToro nepesesin.”

JIarepp Ne 18, Horpma — Octonckwii cBugetenb Bugen B 1952 Yr. amepHkaHcKoro
BoeHHonsenHoro 43 Kopen. Boesuonnenxoro 38aiH Tapa [Gary] naa Xappu [Harry]. Korza
oceubio 1953 r.. cBMJeTeMb NOKMHYI Jlarepb, aMepHKaHCKMi BOeHHOIIeHHBI Bce elle
Haxogusca Tam.'°

Sareps Ne 19, Morpma — Tlompckuit caugetens Opi 6puragupom B aarepe Ne 19 8 [loreMe.
B ocnosHom ero 6puraga paSorana B necy. Ilo ero yrBepxyjeHHAM, B ITO SOpuraye padotam
mpeyctaputem 17 HalMoHanbHocteli, B TOM 4MCIe HM HECKOJIbKO aMepuKaHes.

Jlarepp Ne 385, Horpma — B 1960 rogy Hemenkuii ucTOUHNK cooOmmMN, 4¥TO BO Bpema
cBoero 3akmoueHHA B CopeTCKoM Cor03e OH BCTPeTHJI ABYX AMEPHKAHCKHX BOeHHEIX. [Tepporo
aMepHKaHila HCTOUHMK BCTpeTHI OceHbIO 1957 r. B narepe No 385, cexrop Ne 11, nog Morpmoii.
Tlocnequuit pa3 on ero Buen oceHBI0 1959 r, B cextope Ne 7. AMepukana 3Bamu Jbxex [Jack].
Ou 651 cBeTIOKOX%KMM HerpoM B Bospacre 28-30 ner, pocr 6 dyros 5 mrolMoB (195 cM),
xyqoujas. On xu B Ceiint Jlyuce, mat Muccypu. Jpkek ciyxKui B AMepHKAHCKON NONHUMH B
ropone Ban Xepuiensa, Tepmanna, B ZomKHOCTH «HepBoro cepxkanTa». J>KeK noKa3sbIBast
MCTOUHMKy cBOIO dororpaduto, rye OH H300paxeH B dopmMe c HaMMBKOM 7-% ApmMuu Hu
nommyelickuM 3Ha4KoM. VctouHHk He MOMHHT, B KaKOM 3BaHHH Obi amepuKaHen. [ocne
cayxObi B Bay Xepmensze Dpxex Bepuysca B Coequnennpie I rartsi. [lo3xke on onaTh MpHexa

® AmepukaHcKne rpaxgae — GbiBuine sakmoyeHHbie B CCCP, ZFOO0004W Sanep»xaHve amepuiKaHcKoro
nepcoHana VHOCTpaHHbIMu cnyxGamu (ZFOO0004W), cTp. 4-12, xpaHunuie cneAcTBeHHbIx MaTepvianos
(IRR): oGuyne gena 1940-1976 r., cnyk6a KoHTppasBegKn (CIC).

° AmepuikaHubi B Narepe nog MoTbMol, 52HD-55-196B, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 25 cbespana 1954 (Wringler
Records), ODI, RG 341, NACP.

'° Ynpasnexve noggep»xkn CosmectHoi Komnceun. MoconbcTeo CLUA B Mockee, 161156Z, aerycr 1993 r.
" Uentp «Kapta», 1998, crp. 8.


POCcTa, KOpeHaCTBIM, HMeJI TeMHBIe HIM TEMHO-KalllTaHOBble BONOCHI. CBUAeCTeMb HOKHHYN Jarepb
B 1953 r. H eMy Hem3BecTHa JambHelMad cyabOa 3Toro aMepuKanta.*

Ilaxta N27, Bopxyta - I[lombcxmi cauyerenb cooOmua o cBoel serpeye c
AMePHKaHCKHM M0JIKOBHHKOM, IOXHUJeHHBIM B bepsune. AMepukatell MompoGHo pacckasall,
uro ero mpHBesim B Mocxsy (TioppMa ua Jly6auke). Cuayana ero npHroBopuiu K cMepTHoi
Ka3HM, HO TOTOM CMsTUMIM Haka3aHHe M WanM 25 met narepeii. Ero sranuposamu Ha Bopkyty,
Tye OH paOotam Ha maxTe Ne 7, Ha KOTOpO OH M MO3HaKOMMIICA C UcTOUHMKOM. Bo BTopoli pa3
CBHJCTeNb BCTPeTHJICA C HMM B TIOppMe B TaiilmeTe B MepHoy MexKZy MaeM HU MioHeM 1954 r.,
korga ero mepesogunu v3 Taiimeta B Kpacnospcx. AMepHkaHell pacckasail MCTOUHMKy, 4TO
nocne Toro, Kak B 1953 r. Ha maxte Ne 7 BcHbIXHYIO BOCCTaHHe, ero CHOBa NIPHrOBOpWIH K
CMeTHOK Ka3HM 3a yYaCTHe B HEM, HO MOTOM CHOBa CMATUMWIM Haka3aHve M IpHrosopun K 10
rogam narepeii B UpxytcKxoii o6nactu. AMepwikaHell Obl CpeqHero pocta, CBETMOBOJIOCEIM H Ha
Buy emy Oput0 oKom0 45 mer.”

Hlaxta Ne 9, Bopxyta — Hemenkuit caugetens Bctpeyanca c Mopskom BMC CIIA 10
bamusun Co6enopd [Sobeloff] uu Co6enes [Sobelev], ronasimum B mien B 1948 r. B Kurae,
Kora BNaCTb B CTpaHe 3aXBaTHIM KOMMYHKCTEI. Cobenod yrsepxiai, YTO Ha MOMEHT CBOerO
MleHeHHA OH OBL KaNHTAaHOM aMepHkaHcKoro KopaGua. [lo npowicxorkqeHHIo OH OBUI pyccKHM,
OHaKO sBILAICA Ppakyanunom CILIA. B nocneqHHii pas ero Buen Ha maxte Ne 9 B Bopxyte B
Hos6pe 1955 r.°

Iaxta Ne 11, Bopkyta — [lonsckuii ucrounnk Obi mepepesen c maxTs! Ne 9-10 Ha maxTy
No 11 B Bopxyte. Ha waxtre Ne 11 on ycraHoBHm TecHbIe OTHOMIeHHA ¢ aMepHKaHCKHM
odunepom no damusun JIsnaxuep [Langier], koroporo copetckHe BIaCcTH 3axBaTHNIM e-TO
8 Bocrowsodi Asun u ocyquu 3a mmMoHax. JIsHpKuep paSotai B OaHax. OH HeMHOrO roBOpHI
TIO-IIOUBCKH H CooGmmT, YTO y Hero B CILIA Obimu HombcKHe Apy3ba. [lo MHeHHIO HCTOUHHKa,
JisHpxuep Opin u3 AnaGamsl. OH Obi BBICOKHMM, CBETNOBONOCKIM H OUCH Apy2kesOOHEIM.
Vuorna JIsnpkuep nemuica eoii c ucrounnKom. OH TaoxKe MOMor HCTOUHHKy oOuTECA, 4TOObI
ero cHoBa nepesem Ha maxty Ne 9-10 (JJlanmxnep 6bi B XOpOWIMX OTHOMIeHMAX c MarepHbIM
Hoxtopom). B 1954 r., Korqa McTOUHMK OBL OcBOGOXKTeH, Jarepa pH maxte Ne 11 yxe He
CyMecTBOBaO, H NOSTOMY HCTOYHHK Monaraet, uTo He3agomro Ao 9sToro JlsHKuep OBIT
neperezeH B gpyroe Meco.” (Cpeau 6e3 BectH nmponaBUiHx BO BpemMsa BTOpoH MupoBOit
BoiinbI dWucTHTcH 39 BoeHHOCHyxKamHXx no damusnn Jour [Lang], JIsnr [Lange] nan
JIanrep [Langer]).

Ilaxra Ne 16, Bopxyta — [lonpcxuii uctouHHk nomuut, 4To B 1951 mm 1952 r. on
BCTpeyall B Jlarepe MouON0r0 aMepuKaHua (20-25 net), xyQomaBoro, cpeqHero pocta. STot
aMepHkaHell roBopH M0-pyccku HM paGotan B Ganax. [lo MHeHHIO MCTOUHHKa, aMepvikaHell Obut
B3aT B eH B lepmanuu. JJo cBugeTena Take AoxoMIM Cnyxu 06 aMepHkaHCKOM camosiete,
c6utom Hay JlaTBuei B paiione ropoya JImOaBa (JImena), 2xuNaK KOTOporo OBI MOMeLIeH B
OsMH 3 tarepeit nog Bopxytoui.”

5° Llentp «Kaptan, 1998 r., cTp. 4.

5° VccnegosatenbcKnii npoext LleHtpa «KAPTA»: novick uHcbopmaunn 06 amepukaHuax, nponaBlunx Ges
BeECTU B FoAbI BTOPO MYPOBON BONHbI M Nocne BOMHbI Ha TeppuTopun CCCP. SakntounrenbHbil OTYeT 3a
nepvog c 1 cbespana no 31 gexa6pa 1999 roga, ctp. 3.

© Co6ones lOaxun, D-30477, 66-8 rpynna KoHTppasBegku, 3 aBrycta 1956 r.
®" Leutp «Kapta», 1999, crp. 3.
© LeuTp «Kapta», 1998, crp. 4.

18


MATEPA TO KHPOBOM

Kupos — Penarpuuposanupiii amepukaner, Yunbam Mapuyx [William Marchuk] ysuan or
OWHOFO HEMELKOTO BOCHHONMMeHHOTO, COMepxKaBMeroca B Jarepe nom KupoBoM, 0 TOM, 4TO
BMeCTe C HEM B Jlarepe 65110 JEBATL AMEPHKAHCKUX BOCHHOMICHHBIX (BCe B 3BAHHM KallHTaHa
wm Maiiopa), COMTEIX BO Bpemsl BOiiHBI B Kopee.!°

*S AMepuKaHcKve rpaxgate — Gbisuive saKnioueHHpie 8 CCCP, ZFOO0004W, crp. 4-32.


MATEPA TOA GETABAHCKOM

Bepxue-Ypaapex — Vranbanen, BepHysiiuiica u3 3aKnoueHHa, CooOmMI, 4TO B 1953 rogzy
B jarepe moa BepxHe-YpansckoM OH BCTpeTHI Maiiopa amMepukKaHcKoii apmuu. PoguTenn
amepukana ObIM BeHTpaMu, HO poguncd on B CoequHeHHbIx [IIrarax. B Kone Bropoit
MMpoBo# BoiiHbI Maiiop Ost B Bexrpuu. Tlosxe on upucyrcTBoBan Ha HiopH6eprcKom
mipouecce: On BepHysica B Benrpuio Kak rpakqaHcKoe MHUO M Obi apecTOBaH coBeTCKOK
ceKpeTHol cuyxGoi. Tp roma oH orcHyel B TiopbMe ropofa Bayex, pacnosoxKeHHoro B
conertckoli 30He Asctpun. B 1951 rogy ero npuse3nu B Bepxue-Ypayibck, re OH OcTaBalica Bech
SonbHoii Jo Maa 1953 roga, korfa ero nepeBemH B Mocxay.”°

Bepxne-Ypaupex — Asctrpuiickas 3axmouennas, npoOprsuias B CopetcKom Corose ¢ 1946
no 1956 roy, coo6uwia O TOM, 4TO BCTpeTHNa WByX aMepHKaHCKHX Ouepos B Bepxue-
Ypanbcke. OguH u3 Hux Obi KanMTaH Herepcou [Peterson], sospact mpumepxo 30 ret. On
coo$mMi, ¥To ero HoxuTH1H B Bene B 1946 rogy, Korga on paGotam B uTade reHepaia Mapxa
Kaapxa. Ucrounux nepspiii pas Bctperuma Kanutana [lerepcona B 1953, a nocmezHuit pas
Buena ero B 1955 rogy Bo BuagumupcKoit TioppMe. Bropoli aMepukaHell, KoTOporo OHa BuyesIa,
Oput KanutaH Cunr Ojicman [Sing Oisman], koropomy 610 npumepHo 30 ser. To ero
ci0BaM efo TakxKe NOXHTHIM B Bene B 1949 rogy. Uctounmk nocnexHMi pas Buena KarmTana
Ojicmana B centaOpe 1953 roga B BepxHe-Ypanscke. Iletepcon am Oficman coo6mun
HCTOUHKY, 470 B paiione KpacHospcxa Haxoatcs 27 aMepHKAHCKUX 3aKOUCHHBIX. ©

7s Coo6.yeHne B Pocnenaprament m3 Moconbctea CLUA B Bexe: rpaxgaHnt CLUA, 3aqepkaHHbi B
Coperckom Corose, 6 geka6pa 1954 r., 261.1111/12-654, Tioppmpi u nareps B CCCP, onepayMoHHbiiA
Paagen Ne 3, 1949-1954, otgen BOeHHO-mopcKON pasBeqKv, apxuB OTAeNa HayanbHuKa MopcKUX ONepaunis,
rpynna sanucer 38, NACP.

7 Coo6uyenne B Tocgenaptament v3 Noconsctsa CLUA 8 Bee: AMepiikaHibl, 3ag4epKaHHbie 8B CoBeTcKOM
Cotose, 20 oxra6pa 1955 r., 611.61241/10-2055, Decimal, Central Files, RG 59, NACP.

24


MZ3YYEHNME TYNAla

COBMECTHAA POCCUUMCKO-
AMEPUKAHCKAA KOMMMCHKA NO QENAM
BOEHHOMMNEHHbIX U NPOMABLUUX BES
BECTU

4-oe Usmanue
22 Urounb 2002


JATEPA B KA3AXCTAHE

Kaparanga, Jlarepp Ne 4718/19 — Bepuysmuiica u3 3akmouenma HemenKHi
BOCHHOMICHHBI, KOTOPBIN CHEN B Narepe JW BOCHHOMMCHHBIX c espa 1947 no Mali 1950 r.,
cooOuH, 4TO BHJe AByX aMepuKaHues. O6a aMepHKaHia nO cylyxaM CIY%KHIM B
OKKYMAIMOHHBIX BOVCKAX, XOPOMO roBopwiM mo-HemenkH. Mx poguTenH Ob HeMuaMuH.
Bxonye 194S5roqa oun 3am B Boctounyio 30ny Tepmanvu, uroObl HaBeCTUTb
poxcrsenHukos. Mx apectopanu u mpuBesnM B sarepp Byxenpanby. Tocae oOsunenua B
INTMMOHaKe HX NOcTaBMH B Kaparanyzy. McTouHHK OnvcpIBaeT MX CileAyOUMM O6pazom:

Oguoro amepuxanua 3Banu IIur [Pit], On pogunca B Coequnennix II[Itarax, a ero
pogutenu — 8 Inecsux-Xompmretin (Schleswig-Holstein, PepManua). On HOCH aMepHKaHCKy10
dbopmy uBeta xaku 6e3 3Hakos pasmu4ua. Emy Ob100 npuMepuo 18-20 ner, poct 170 cm, 6proHeT,
GnemHOe XyN0e NHIIO, XyHOMABOE TeMOCHOXKeHHE.

T{pyroro amepuxanua spanu Tom [Tom]. On pogusca B Coequnennerx IIrarax. Ero
pogurenu Obum u3 paliona pexu Pein B Tepmanuu. On TawKe Hoc amepHkancKyro dopMy
upeTa xaku 6e3 3HaKoB pa3ymuHa. Pocr 160 cm, cBeTmbIe BomOCEI, romyOble raza, Kpyrsioe
OweMHOe MIO, CHIBHOe TenocMO%xKeHHe. Tom paGoTam B JarepHoM rocmutase M Obi H3BeCTeH
Kak XopommMit xupypr.

Sumo 1947 rona Tlur 6exan w3 narepa. Uepes WBa WHA ero CXBATHIM M AOCTaBHIIM B
Jarepb cusbHO u36uToro. OGoux aMepHkaHes MocTosHHO JonpammBaim. 3umo% 1948 roqa
(B03MOxHO B deBpase) ux HepeBenH B Apyrok sarepb. Tlo3qHee MCTOUHMK CHBIMIAN, YTO UX
nlepesesH B Kakoii-ro jareps B CuOupu.'”°

Uyp6a Hypa - B 1956 rogy ucrounnK LIPY ponoxn, yo Mexyy HosGpem 1954 rona 4
centaOpem 1955 roga B Ilecyannare (cucTema cnelManbHbIx marepei) Haxo_MAMCch ABA
amepHkanua. OgHoro u3 HHX, KoToporo sBamu Jleppu [Derry], nanpasunu B Bexrpm.'**

125 AMepyKaHub! B Hlarepe Ana BOeHHONNeHHbIX B Kaparange, 58-B-3331 A? 7050 AISW (USAFE), 8
anpena 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

78 AMepukaHCKne 3akmO4eHHbIe B Uyp6a-Hypa, UrcbopmaumoHHoe coo6uyeure. LIPY,
2 HomGpa 1956 r.

47


Yxra — Bpwuinit Hemeukuii BoeHHONMeHHEI, covep»xKaBLIniica B arepe Moq Yxtoli c 1947
no despanb 1950 r., cooOmMa o TOM, 4TO B Jarepe OH BCTpeTH aMepHKaHya 0 HMeHH
Jbxeiime Cradopa [James Stafford], koropsri upuOsut B Yxty B 1948 r. On nospyxKuce,
TwiaHupys coBMectHbii moder. Crapopy poguica mexgy 1910 uw 1914 rr. B Bpecnay
(Tepmanua), rye ero orer paSota 8 nonmmun. B 1919 ropy orey yexam 4epes Uexocyopakuio B
Coequnenutre [IIratst, a B 1920 roy k Hemy IpucoezMHMack ero cembs, J>Kelimc c MaTepbIO H
cectpoli. Marb Jpxeiimca Oba u3 ropona Kemuun (Tepmauus). B CILIA cempa cmennua
damummo «len» Ha «Craopy» 4 nocenunact B Can-PpanuucKo, rae Craopy 3aKkoH4Ht
IIKONY MU %KeHMICA Ha 1O%KHOAMepHKaHKe, KOTOpad pomua emy cpIHa. Co cos Crapdopna on
Obi areHTOM aMepukaHcKoi pasBezKH. B 1939 rogy, nocne WecTH MecaleB MO_roTOBKH, ero
Hanpasuau B cnanuio B KayectBe panucta. Bo Bpema BTOpoii MupoBOH BOMHBI OH yYacTBOBall B
pa3siM4HBIX ONepalusx Ha TeppuTopun TepMaHuu, oka HeMelkad KOHTppasBefKa He cxBaTusla
ero B XenbcuHku. Hemupi nepesesmm ero 8 TawiMHH, re OH Obi OcBOGOxKAeH COBeTCKMMH
BolicKaMH, BOMe MMMM B ropoy. OX Opin apecropan B 1945 roxy mp MoMmbITKe Mepexoga
dunckolt rpanuii c rpynno scroucKmx rpaxgtan. Cuayaja ero mocaquiM B Narepp non
Kuposom, oTkyya on Gexan. [ocne nostoproro apecta ero nepesesm B Yxty. B amarepe
Crabopya 3Hamm nox ero arextypHbimM wuMeHem Kypr Huccnon [Kurt Nisslone] nau
Huccaonu [Nissloni], kotopsim on momb30Basica B TepmaHuu. Pycckue 3HamM ero McTHHHOe
¥M#, HO OH Obi OcyxKGeH HOq uMeHem Huccnonn Cradpopa [Nissloni Stafford]. Ipxeitmc
Crabdopyz Onin 3q0poBax poctom 5 dytos 7 qroMos (170 cm), Becom 165 dynos (75 xr), y
Hero ObIIM TeMHBIe BOJOCKI, Cepble Iyia3a, BBICTYNMAIOMMe CKyIbI, HeOOMbUIOM NoAGOpoyoK H
BBICOKHH 106. OH Bylaqem aMepHKAHCKHM aHTVIMVCKHM, CHJIe3CKHM JMalleKTOM HeMeUKOrO 1
pycckum. Korga 8 despase 1950 roza ucrouHuK OUI NepeMell{eH B Apyroi Jarepb, aMepHkaHer
octapanca B Yxte. Hakanyne orse3yia uctounuxa Crapdopyz nonpocun, aro6sl ucTOuHHK
coo6uyua 0 Cradbhopze B m1060e mpeycTaBHTeIbCTBO aMepHKaHCKOli pasBe7KH, eC MCTOUHMKy
Kora-1H60 OyzeT cyxkqeHO TOGpatEca Jo 3araqHok Tepmanuu. Craddopy cKxasan: «Te6e Hao
TOJIbKO CKa3aTb MM, UTO THI BCTpeTMI K-226 «XembcHHKM», H OHM OyAYT 3HaTb, KTO W».

Bonee pannuii JoKnay, cocrasseHHblli, 10-BHJMMOMY, TeM %Ke MCTOUHHKOM, cooGmlall TY 2Ke
caMylo MHOpMalMio, cofeprxaBlyIo ODMH JONOMHHTeNbHEI bakt: B XembcuHKu Craphopyz
paGoran B KayecTBe AMePHKAHCKOTO 2KypHanHcTa HM HOMepoM ef >KypHamHCTCKOTO
ygoctosepenusa Obi K-226. ”

Sarepp Ne 226/4, Yxra — Hemenkuit 3axnouenHbiii, cHzeBUIMI B Marepe c auBapa 1949 ro
Rexa6ps 1953, coo6ulw1, 4TO OH NO3HaKOMMJICA TaM ¢ ABYMA aMepHKaHCKHMH BOeHHEIMH,
KOTOpBIX NepeBenu B areps Ne 226/4 nox Yxroli B uione 1948 roga u3 CoBeTCKOM TIOPhMEI B
Xoxenmloenxay3en (Bocrounaa Tepmannua). C 16 anpapa no 19 wtoma 1949 roga ucTouHHK
HECKONBKO pa3 pa3sroBapuBasl c aMepHKaHilamu. OgNoro W3 HHX, Maiiopa amMepHkaHcKoit
apmun, 3Ba.1H Bo6 [Bob]. Ox 6st 13 Heio-Hopxa. Cayxun B Bepamue. Ox cxasan, 40 ero
3aMaHWwiM B coBeTCKHi cextop Bepnuna, apecTosaiv u OOBHHMIM B WMKOHaxKe. boOy Op110
npumepHo 28 net, pocr 5 dytos 11 zroimos (180 cm), crpoiinsiii, TeMHBIe BOMOCHI HM ApPKHe
ria3a. Broporo amepukKanua, apMeiickoro cepxaHta, 3BamH J>Kex [Jack]. Emy 6si10
mpuMepHo 22 roa, poct 5 dbyros 3 mrotima (155 cm), xyAOUjaB, BONOCBI HerycTble H CBeTIBIE,
NIpHIOCHYTHIK HOC, rmyO6oKo cuAsMe raza. OT ApyrHXx 3aKJHOUCHHBIX HCTOUHHK y3Hall, YTO

?8 AMepvikaHely B narepe nog Yxtoii, 51-B-13547-C, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 11 maa 1954 r., Wringer Reports,
ODI, RG 341, NACP.

2° AMepuikaHubl, 3akmO4eHHbIe B CoBeTCKOM Coiose, III-33330, 3-1 yyactox 66-/ rpynnb! KOHTppasBeaKy,
11 gexa6ps 1953 r.

W


Watra — Ucrounmx LPY coo6muz, uro B 1948 rogy on BcrpeTH aMepHikaHcKoro
TpakqaHuHa, KOTOpBIi MMe TMombcKMe NOKyMeHTSI Ha HMA DasBnyKuit [Fawitsky] aa
@asenexn [Faveleki]. AMepuxanen orka3aica packpsiTb cBoe HCTHHHOe wma. OH cBOOOqHO
TOBOPHJI Ha HeMeLIKOM, PyCCKOM, (paHily3sckom M anriuiickom. UcrounuK cooOmmn, 4To y
aMepukaHila u3baM dororpaduro, rye OH Obi H306paxKeH B (opMe aMepuKAaHCKOrO comgata.
TlocneqHuit pas cTOUHMK BCTPeTHA TOTO YeNOBeKa B TIOpMe Ha JlyGaHKe B 1951 r.”

Mura, Munaar — Poccuiickaa cavyetenbHnua coobmmuna, 4ro npoBesa B arepax Muusara
yeTbIpe roma (1952-1956). 3a sto Bpema Ona CIIbIINaa pasroBOpbI O ABYX AMePpHKAaHCKHX
aeTaHKax, KoTOppIe B Hayane 50-x Fr. cofepkasuch B Narepax Muwuara, XOTA CaMa OHA HX He
Buena. Hekoroppie >KeHIIMHEI, paOoTaBliMe B WeHTpalbHOoM rocnutate Muwuara,
pacckasbiBasIH, 4YTO B Harepe CHZMT MHOFO MHOCTpaHeB, B TOM YMCIe HM ABa aMepHKaHCKHX
nerauka. XOQMNH pa3TOBOpbI O TOM, 4TO OGoOMX NeT4MKOB WIM COMM, MIM 3acTaBHIn
upw3emsiutbca B TepMaHuv, Kora OHH, COMBIIMCR C KypCa, OKa3aJIMCb B COBETCKOM ceKTope.
Ogun neTank O10 GenbIM, BTOpoii Obi YepHoKOxUM. Ilo cHOBaM CBUAeTEBHMUBI, OT 2KeHIIMH
ova y3Hasia, ¥TO 9TH NeTUMKH Comep»xKaNuce B Narepe c 1946 r.2?

Wara, Munnar, cexrop N85 — B 1957 r. ucrounux LIPY cooOmmi, yro Bo Bpema
npeOpisanua B larepe OH NO3HaKOMMJICA ¢ AMepHKAHCKHM [paxKJaHHHOM, KOTOpOrO 3BaJIH
Jian (>xon) [Jan (John)]. Ox umen gBoiinyio d@amunmio, Neppad yacTh — aMepukaHcKas,
BTopad — NoybcKad. On pogusica B CILLA, ero pogutenu Opin u3 Tlompumm u Ppannun. C 1946
no 1947r. J>koH Opi KamMTaHoM amMepukaHcKoH apmuu B Bepmune. Ero apectopamu B
COBeTCKOM 30He, KOrJa OH Mpulien K cBoei Hogpy2xKke. Mctounnk nocnexHHi pas Buen SHa B
ceutaOpe 1953 r. B orgeneHMM yxa, ropma, Hoca B CeKTope 5 rocnutanbHoro Gapaxa Ne 27.4

Mura, Munnar Ne 15 — Pyccxuiit cauygetenb cooOmua, 4T0 OH 3HalI ABYX aMepviKaHijes,
paGorasimmx B cucteme PYJIAI‘a na maxtre Ne 15 8 ropoye Mura (mpumepuo B 1950 r.) Onn

OblM aMepHkKancKHMH BoeHHOCAyKALMMM HM NpoxonHM nox wMeHaMH JbKoH 1 Maiika
[John, Michael].”°

Tleyopa — JIutosckuii canyeremb yrBepxnaer, ur0 15 unu 16 hbespana 1950 r. on BcTpeTHT
aMepHKaHcKoro Maiiopa HIM MosKOBHHKAa. Jo Toro, Kak CBM eTeNA OTIPABMIM Ha NoceseHHe,
OH ele 28a pa3a Bue 9TOrO aMepHKaHila, NonaBllero B TWIeH Ha YKpaHHe BO BpeMA BTOpOi
MupoBoii Botiunr.”*

Tleyopa, Koma — Hemenkuii BoenHoniennstii yrBepoxzaeT, 4TO He MosqHee 5 sHBapA
1950 r. oH BcTpeTun B Narepe KanutanHa BBC CIIIA (poct 5 @yrtos 11 mtouimos (npumepHo
180 cm), Bospact 28-33 roya, pbbkeBaTbIe BosocsI). AMepukaHel Obit MpuroBopeH k 10 royam
TIOPbMBI AKOOBI 3a yUaCTHe B CKaHasle, CIYYMBIeMcaA B pecTopaHe B Mocxse B KOHUe BTOpoit
MHpoBoii BOtHEI. AMepviKaHell TOBOpHI Ha JIOMaHOM HeMeliKoM.””

2 Coo6uyeHne 06 aMepuikaHue B COBeTCKON TiopbMe, AoKnag Ne CS-79883, LleHtpanbHoe
passepbisatenbHoe ynpasnenve, 8 nexa6pa 1955 r.

3 YnpasneHve nogaepxkn CoamectHon Komuccui, Moconbctao CLUA B Mockee, 051347Z, HonBpb 1996 r.
4 AMepuikaHeL, B COBETCKON TOpbMe, VHCpopmMayMoHHoe coobiyeHne, LIPY, 30 maa 1957 r.

?5 YnpapneHue noggepxkn CosmecTHol Komuccu, MoconbcTeo CLUA 8 Mockse, 141940Z, wioHb 2001 r.
?° YnpapneHue noagepxkn CopMecTHol Komuccu, MloconbcTeo CLUA 8 Mockse, 0708422, uionb 2001 r.

27 AMepukaHupl, 3aKnloueHHble B CopeTcKom Coiose, |II-33330, 3-1 yuactok 66-/ rpynnb! KOHTppasBegKn,
11 gexa6pa 1953 r.

10


SATEPA TOI X. OBCKOM

Jarnynxt-5M - [lpooxuparouii 8 Cemunanaruucxe (Kasaxcran) pyccku cpuyerenb
coo6ujus, 4To B HoAOpe 1952 r. OH BCTPeTH Tpex aMePHKAHCKHX BOCHHOILICHHBIX B
wsomstope marnyHKta-SM B XaGaposcke, kya MOMeCTHIM ero camoro. C OJHHM M3 9THX
aMepuKaHies OH padoTas Ha MeconoBate B OHO Opurafe. B nexabpe 1952 r. amepuKanues
TlepeBenv W3 Jareps B Apyroe MecTO, Kya MMeHHO — Hew3BecTHO. AMepHkaHiles COmpoBorxKqaa
pyCcKasi 3aKMO¥eHHad, KOTOpy!0 MPHTOBOPHIM K TIOPeMHOMY 3aKsOUeHMIO 3a “H3MeHy
Poqune”, Hayarsuvxom sareps Osi netitenant Kysenxos.'!®

Troppma, XaGaposck — AnoucKuii perarpuaut, koTopsili B 1950-1953 r.r. conep»asca B
narepe Ne 21 non Xa6aposcKom, coobuyus, uro0 B anpee uM Mae 1952 rofa oT OxpaHHHKoB,
APYTHX 3aKOUCHHBIX H paOouHx OH y3HA, YTO B TiopbMy XaOaposcka Osim pocTaBnenbi 12
wan 13 amMepukanues c BOeHHOrO caMoueTa, KOTOpbIi Obi COHT COBeTCKMMM 4YaCTAMH.
B oxta6pe 1952 roa HcTOuHMK ycubIIIan OT OXpaHHMKa, YTO DBYX aMepHKaHIeB JOCTAaBHIIH B
xaGapoBcKy!o TIOPbMy HM HseT CueACTBHe oO Aemy O uMmMoHaxe. B utone 1952 roga Ha
2Kee3HONOPORKHON cTanuMH XaGapoBcK-2 UCTOUHMK y3Hall OT OXpaHHHKa TIOpeMHOrO M0e321a,
aro B CCCP Onis larep HCKOUNTENbHO JI AMepUKAHCKUX 3aKOYeHHBIX. |!”

XaG6aposck — B goxnage LIPY or 2 cexta6pa 1952 roa ykasaHbI MecTa pacnlonoxKeHHa
COBETCKMX MepecbIIOUHEIX Narepeli Ad BOCHHOIMICHHEIX KOpelickoli BoliHEI. HwKxe MpuBereHbI

BEIepKKH M3 3TOrO AoKaga:'!*

B mapte 1952 roga noe3ya c BOeCHHONTeHHEIMU MpoxoAMM “3 Xadaposcka B Unty wu Aamee
v3 Unter 8 Monorop c uxteppaiom mpumepHo 10 quel. BoenHonnenubie nocrynanu
HeOosbMMH rpynmama yo 50 4enopex B Kaxxgoii. CormacHo mocnequei uHdopmarun,
nocrynuBulel 30 urona 1952 rona, no npuObrrmo B UnTy 3akMoueHHEIe NOCTyMaIM B MeCTHBIC
TropbMsI MBJI, oTky7a MOCHe HaKOMIeHHA JOCTAaTOUHOTO YHCIa 3aKOYCHHBIX, HX OTMPABILANH B
Monotos. Ouenb BeposTHO, ¥TO B UMTHHCKOM TIOPbMe BOCHHOINICHHBIX JoNpalimBanH Hu
copruposanu. Hexoroppie 43 Hux Haxo_sTCa B Uute WMTeMbHOe BpeMA, TOra kak pyrux cpasy
oTnpapimot B Monotos u Apyrue MAAycTpuanbHEIe pations! Ha Ypaute.

Cso6o,npri - B caoux Bocnomunannax (koTOppie 6bLIM MpesocTaBseHE! B pactiopmKeHHe
poccuiicko cropoust B HosGpe 1999 1.) cBMyeTeMb ccbWaeTCH Ha 4eTbIPex 4eOBeK,
YTBePKTaBLIMX, YTO OHM pacnoarai CBeJeHHAMH O “leHaX SKuMa%Ka COUTOFO B UIOHE 1952 r.
camoneta RB-29, koTopbie Obi MOMeLeHbI B arepp B CBo6onHoM. [IpuBoquM ciezyromue
BBIep KKH 43 BOCTOMMHaHHit. |!

’ Brsmuit pagucr priGonosHoro Tpaysiepa yrBep2kaeT, YTO KalIMTaH Tpayslepa roBOpU emy,

0 “He BCe WICHBI 9kuTIaxKa “aMepHKaHia” (aMepHkKaHCKorO CaMoseTa) Ha CaMOM ene Torna

(B mone) TorH6sH, 1 4TO AecATE H3 HHX ceifyac cofepxKaTCA B OMHOYHOM 3aKJO4eHHH B
C1€ACTBEHHOM H301ATOpe TIOPhMbI B Fr. CBoOoAHbIii 104 BraropelleHcKom.”

Bewuui padotuux Jjansctpos “copcem He yquBuica (ero) Bompocy. On TyT xe OTBETHT:
“Jla, 10 Hayany 10 yenosek OpimM 2KuBBI. CHayama ux MpuBesmM B XaGaposcx. Ho 3arem,

"8 YnpaaneHue nopjepxKn CoamectHon komucenn. Moconsctao CLUA B Mockse, 241319Z — wionb 1992 r.
"7 Amepukatckve BoeHHONNeHHbIe B CCCP. VUncbopmauvoHHbi goknag LIPY, 29 gexa6psa 1953 roga.

"® Mecta pacnonoxeHia HeKOTOpbIx COBETCKMX NepecbINnoUHbIX Narepeli AINA BOSHHONNeHHBIX KOpericKolt
BoHbI. VncbopmayyoHHeil AoKnag LIPY, 2 cexta6pa 1952 r.

ue Memyapsi. Muxuctepcrso o6opoHb! CLUA, OTgen no Aenam BOeHHONNeHHbIX VM, NponaBWUUux 6e3
Bectu; Ynpasnenve noggepxKn CopmectHon Komuccuy, cTp. 4-5.

43



aMepukaHies, anrimyan 1 @panuy30s. JIMTosckas 3akoueHHad yxKe JaBHO cuyena B Talimete,
HO OHA He 3HaNia, KaK 9TH MHOCTPAHbl NOTA B 3aKIOYeHHe.”*

Jarepp Ne 20, hepma Ne 25, Taiimer — Bepnysumiica u3 nena anoHel 3aBun, 4TO B
1949-1950 r.r. OH HeTlocpexCTBeHHO BCTpeyalicd C AMePHKAHCKHM JeTYHKOM. OH OnMcbIBaeT
9TOrO WeTUMKa Kak MYPKYHHY B BOspacTe OKOMO 40 eT, BBICOKOTO, C KPaCHOBaTbIM JIMIIOM.
Jlerax Opin cOur Haq mnpuOanTuiickuMM rocyfapcTBaMH BO BpeMa BBITIOHEHHA
pasBeAbIBaTeNbHOrO Moueta M npHroBoper K 20 rogam marepeli. [locme toro, Kak ero caMomeT
Obit COUT, NeTaMK ropes H y Hero OCTaMMCh UIpaMbI Ha MpaBoli Weke U NeBo Hore M OH Mor
XOMUTb TOKO C TpocTouKolt. JleraHk HeMHOTO roBOpHI M0-pyccKH.

Cnennarepp Ne 6, Taiimer - Jlarsuiickui cpuyetetbh 3aaBMn, 4TO pacmonaraet
CBeJCHHAMH © TpeX AMEPHKAHCKHX BOCHHOMIEHHBIX, HaXOMBINMXCA B JarepaxX TOL
Tafimetom B 1949-1951 rr.

C mepsbiM aMepuikaHileM On BcTpeTusIca B 1950 r. B cHenarepe Ne 6 nog Taiimerom, rae
OH Osu NapHkmaxepom. B OcHOBHOM, B Jarepe copepkKaIHch (paklly3bl, MHAMMUbI HW oKMTENH
npuOanrHiicKnx rocynapcTs. OToT amepukanen Obit ocpHuepom Apmun CIA, nonaBwnM B
mien B 1949 r. B AscTpuu. Korga ero 6panu B Meu, OH NONyYH paHeHwe B ronoBy, B
pe3yIbTare KoTOporo emy mpoGunM Yepen. Dror oduuep Op SembIM, pocr oKono 5 dyToB
6 mtolimos (npumepHo 168 cM), BosOcBI CBeTIO-pycble, raza romyOble, BOspacT OKONO 30 jet.
Ox Opi 43 Hpro-J>xepen. B marepe oH Haxoqusca yo 1951 r., a 3aTeM ero BbINycTHIM u
OTNpaBwiH Ha MoceneHue B Kpacnospcxuii kpait.

Jlerom 1951 r. caugerenb Buyen euye ofHOro Gesoro aMepHiKanua B cletnarepe Ne 6,
OWHaKO eMy HeH3BeCTHO, OBI JM 3TOT YemOBeK MITaTCKMM HIM BOeHHEIM. Korga 9Toro
3AKJIOYCHHOLO NPUBe3H, OH OBI CeMBIM HIM CHMyMpoBaN cuenoTy. Emy Ob110 oKon0 30 net.
StTomy aMepukanlly yianock GexKaTb, HW ero cyab6a Heu3BecTHAa.

TpeTbHM aMepukaHUeM, KoTOporo BHyeN CBHeTeIb B cnemtarepe Ne 6, Obl GenbIit
YeNOBEK B BOSpacTe OKONO 40 Ter, KOTOporo MepeBeNH B Apyroii narepb. B Kako HMeHHO sarepb
ero TepeBeiu, MW TaibHeliiiad cyq56a aMepHKaHlla HeH3BeCTHEI.

Cauyetenb Takxe pacckasall, YTO KOTa OH HaXOAWICA B 3AKIOUHHH, HO Hero FOxoTMIM
CJIYXH 0 TOM, 4TO NO Kpaiineii Mepe HECKOJIbKO YJICHOB 9KMMa%KA AMePHKAHCKOFO CaMouleTAa,
c6untoro 8 anpens 1950 r., ObUIM B3ATHI B NICH KHBbIMH H OTMpaBseHbI B sareps.”

Sarepp Ne 19, Tattmer — Bpatcr. Monpcxuit caugetenh yrBepxkqall, YTO B KOHUE JeTa
1951 unu 1952 r. onHomy amepHkanily yyasoch OexkaTh u3 marepa Ne 19 nog Uyxoii,
pacrionloxKeHHOit Ha 2%enesHol Aopore Taimer — Bpatck B 140 xm or Taiimera.TM

Henspectuoe Mecro — )Kutenb r. Upxytcka yrBepoxqaer, YT ero MaTb B Mapte 1946 r.
Buea AMepHKaHcKoro BOeHHONAeHHOrO. B TO Bpema oa padoTasa NpoBOAHULel Ha Moesze,
Ha koTopoM HKBJI nepesosu csoux y3HHKoB Ha Jlanbuuit Boctox. [IpopozHuKam npuKasann
TIOXOPOHUTS BOCEMEPEIX 3AKOUCHHBIX, YMePLIMX 0 Fopore. OqHaKo OAH U3 HMX elle AbIMIAT,
M MaTepH CBUAeTENA yAaNOCh CiipATaTs ero y ce6s. Uepe3 Henze OH yMep, HO Tepex CMepTBIO
yerlel CkasaTb, 4YTO OH aMepuKaHer, MicTouHux momaraet, 4TO ero 3Bamu “@pey Kony” wa

* Nlarepa MB] nog VipxytcKom, E-56B-B-4959A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 11 dbespana 1954 r., Wringer
Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

® AMepuKaHupl, 3aKmo4eHHble 8 CCCP, ZFOOOO04W, erp. 4-41.

°° YnpasneHne noggepxkn CopmectHom Komuccun. MoconbctBo CLUA B Mockse, 250540Z —
HosBpb 1996 r.

°4 Lleutp «Kapta», 1999 r., tp. 4.

31


USAFE
ODI

NACP
CIC
JCSD

TFR

COKPAINEHHA:

USS. Air Force Europe

Office of the Director of Intelligence
Record Group

National Archives at College Park,
College Park, MD

Counter Intelligence Corps
Investigative Records Repository
Joint Committee Support Directorate

Task Force Russia

BBC CILIA  Espone

Oguc HavanbauKa ciyxK6bI pasBeqKH
Tpynma 3anuceit

Hanmonanbupiii apxue B ropoye
Koanemx [apx, urrar Mapuneny
Cny26a KOHTppa3BenKH

XpaHwmie cneqCTBeHHBIX MaTepHa0B
Yupapnenne noxzepskKu CopmectHoit
KOMHCCH.

Cneuuanbuas rpynma «Poccua»

48


HATEPA TO MPKYTCKOM

Harepp Ne 19 — Ogun yKpauHcKnit caugetenb B 1959 r. oxa3anca B UpxytcKot oOnactu.
B revenue koporkoro npeObipanus B narepe Ne 4 no Hero JOLIN CYXM O TOM, 4TO arepe Ne 19,
PACHONOKeHHOM B ACBATH KMIOMeTpax, ConepxKaTcA aMepHkaHubI. Ilo cmoBaM cBuseTeNA, B
narepe No 19 amMepHkaHIisl HAXOMATCA B OTICIbHOM YCHJIeHHO OxpaHAeMOii 30He, OKpy2KeHHOL
3a00P0M BBICOTOH CeMb MeTPOB H KOsO4e! MpoBoNOKol.

B mapte 1959 r. 3a Kpaxy xne6a cBuyeTenb Obi oTMpaBned B narepb Ne 19, rue ero
HeMe/UIeHHO NoMecTHM B Oapak ycueHHoro pexuma (BYP), waxoquBmmutics paom c Gane u
cTopoxesoi BENUKOH. Kora ero Opocunu B KaMepy, OH yiall Ha 2Ba OKPOBaBJIeHHEIX Tela,
JlekaBIIMX Ha BPeMeHHBIX Hapax. Io ero cioBaM, PAJOM C TeaMM NexKaiO CeMb 30N0TEIX 3y60B
M OGJIOMOK BCTaBHOH YemOCTH. BIO ACHO, YTO 9TMX JOTeH %KeCTOKO W3OKBaIIH M BbIOWI UM
3y6ni. Ilo cnoBam cBuyeTeuA, OH He CMor pa306paTb, ObImM IM 9TH 3yObI MOMHOCTHIO 30N0TBIMH,
WIM 2%Ke 9T0 GbINH TONBKO Koponku. OxpaHHHKH cKa3aJIM eMy, 4TO 3TO Obl Tela
aMePHKaHCKHX O*ullepos, M 4TO ECM OH He Oy eT BEITIONHATD MX IIPHKa3bl, C HUM OyAeT TO %Ke
camoe. CBuJeTeIb yTBeprkyal, YTO 3TH MOTH ObIH Tak 2%KeCTOKO M3OHTbI, YTO pacnosHarTs,
Kakoro WpeTa Y HUX Koka, H JaKe NIPUOMH3HTENBHO ONpeeNMTb AX BOSPACT ObIIO HEBOSMOXHO.
Tlo cnosam cBujetens, ero OTMpaBHsIH MBITBCA, a KOTZa OH BepHYJICA, TO Te y>xKe He ObIIO.
Tlosxe OH CAbIMa, YTO 9TH TpyMbI Opi MOXOPOHeHI HefaeKo OT YeTBepTOH cTOporxKeBott
BBILIKM, a HX OfexAY OOMMIM GeH3HHOM uM corm. CBuseTeb yrBepxkar, 4To 40 Hero
AOXONMIM CYXH 0 TOM, YTO KPOMe 3THX JBYX, B Jarepe coepxKasocb eure 18 amepukaHues.
Tlo cnogam cBuJeTelt, BCeX aMePHKaHI[eB MOCTeNeHHO YHHYTOXUMIM B MepHOoy c Mad 110 HIONb
1959 r. Cavaerenb yTBepxKnal, 4TO MpHMepHO pa3 B HeeNO KOrO-HOO 43 3aK/OUeHHBIX
3a0upalv, 3acTaBiAM pbITb ceGe MOTH, NpHKa3EIwasM pa3zqeTbCA, a 3aTeM paccTpenMBaIM.
Jarepupie OxpaHHHKH paccka3biBasiM CBHJeTeTO, YTO CpenH paccTpeAMHHEIX Ob A
nonapuive B mien B Kopee usenbI 9KMMaxKei camoueToR, KasHeHHbIX XOpOHMIH 3a
TpeyeraMu Jlareps, Heyaeko OT CTOpoOxKeBOM BBIMIKH HM OTJebHO OT APYTHX 3aKMO4eHHBIX.
Csugetenb WoOaBun, 4TO 9TO He OBINO MecTHOe KNaAOHUe, TakwKe pacnonoxKeHHOe 3a
TeppuTopuelt aareps.

Tio cnosam cBujetei, OH He NOMHMT aMHNMIO HavabHMKa Jareps, OHAKO OH MOMHUT
dbamusmau AByX OXpaHHHKoB B Jarepe — Mipaxos u Ilonos, — ogHako He TIOMHMT Mx MMeHa 1
oryectBa,

Taiimer — Brisminii Hemeykuii BoeHHONNeHHBIH paccka3bIBall 0 CBOeEM HemOcpeCTBeHHOM
KOHTakTe c Kanutanom BC CIA Jixonnn Angepconom (US Army Captain Johnny
Anderson), umepuiem Mecto B 1951-1953 r.r. Tlo cnopam cBuyetena, KamuTaH AHJepcon B
1946 r. cnyxua B Bepmune. On 6st apectoBaH, Korja B MbAHOM Be OKasasicA B COBETCKOM
cextope. Ucrounmk sto undopmanun nomaraer, 4To 3TOT O*uuep MOF CAYy2KMTB B YaCTAX
BBC.” (Kanuran Jixou P. Angzepcon [John R. Anderson] 4 Kanutan J>kon A. Anjepcou
[John A. Anderson] uncisntes 6e3 BecTH MpoONaBUIHMH BO BpeMaA BTOpO! MUpOBOii BOiHBI.
Cpequ 6e3 BecTH MponaBuIMx TaKKe HMeeTcH ewe YeTbIPe KanMTaHa 0 dbaMHIMH
Anjepcon.)

Taiimer — Opipmas 3akmoueHHas, HeMKa M0 Hal|MOHaNbHOCTH, KOTOpad c cenTAGpa 1949 r.

mo Mai 1953 r. Osia B narepe Ne 9 nox MpkytcKom, coo6mmia, 4TO OT JIMTOBCKOM 3akmOUeHHOH
oHa y3Hala O CyecTBOBaHHM oA TalimetomM nareps, B KOTOpoM cogepxamH oKon0 700

ho Ynpasnenve nogzepxkn CopmectHo Komuccnu, Noconbctso CLUA B Mockse, 291316Z, qexaSpb 1998 r.
© BosppaujeHue BoeHHONNeHHoro u3 CCCP, MI OPS 69, komaHgyp, 535d Mil Intel Bn, 12 gexa6pa 1955 r.

30


AATEPA TO POCTOBOM

Jarepp Ne 1/421, Hosovepkacck —- Bprpuiuii HeMeuKuii BOeHHOIMIeHHbI B 1947 r.
cooOmpast 0 TOM, 4TO B ceHTAOpe 1945 r. B rocmutane Ne 5351 B Hopoyepkaccke on Bue AByX
AMePHKAHCKHX BOCHHOMIeHHEIX. AMepHKaHIIbI OCTaBaIMCh B rocmuTane No espana 1946 r.,
mocue vero wx 3a6panH Ha MecTHBI MoTOpHBIi 3a8oy. Ucrounuk Ha3Basl MMeHa elle WATH

UpPyrux HCTOUHMKOB, KOTOpbIe MOFYT NOATBEPAMTh 3TH cBezeHHA. OAM M3 Hux Gb JompomeH
H TOATBEpAWL 9TH cBeneHUs.'°

% Amepnkatubl, conepkaBLuneca B POccuiicKux narepAx; OcPuCc BOeHHON pasBegkn B BaBapnu,
ucropyyeckni oTgen, Ag 383/6 MGBI, 11 uiona 1947 r.


JALEPA B PAMORE TOPOJIA MOJIOTOB (IIEPMb)

Mosotos (Iepms) - B yoxnaye IPY or 2 centa6pa 1952 r. mepeyvcnensi copetcKHe
TMlepeChUIBHBIe Nareps AA BOCHHOMMIEHHBIX, MOCTyNaIoulHx.43 Kopen. Hyke caepyror BbINep>KKH
v3 9TOrO AoKaga.””

1. B coorserctsuu co cBexel unopmaiueli, HauuHat c uiomn 1951 Tr. HecKOIbKO
TPaHCHopTHBIx Kopabueli c KopelicKHMH BOCHHOMJICHHBIMK IpHOBIIM B MopTEt byxta
(oxon0 Brayusoctoxa), Oxorck u Marayan. Kapri kopaOib mepesosu oT 1000
BOCHHOMIeHHBIX. C KOHUa HOsGpa 1951 r. mo anpenb 1952 r. BOeHHOMIeHHBIX
Nepeso3HIH MO 2%xenesHO Aopore oT crantMu Iocser Ha coBeTcKo-KuTalicKoli
rpanuue. UacTs BOCHHOMIeHHBIX ObUIa HalpaBiena B Unty (Bocrounaa CuOups), a
uacTs — B ropog Monotos, pacnonoxeHHbIii B eBpomelicko yacru Poccum 3anaquee
Ypanpckux rop.

2. VWndopmaya 0 BOeHHOMeHHBIX HeasHatcKoro NpoucxoxKJeHHA Oba BIlepBbIe
nonyyena 30 anpena 1952 roga co cranuuu Ty6axa B Komu-Ilepmaxcxom
Hal{MOHAaIbHOM OKpyre Ha ceBepo-sanlaye CuOupu. Cornacno stomy cooOmenno,
B despa 1952 roga oxos0 300 BoeHHONMeHHEIX ObuIM MepeBeseHbI 10 2kesesHOit
Hopore uz Unter B Monoros. 3akmouenHbie ObuIM OfeTbI B BATHHKM COBeTCKOTO
oOpasiia M He MMe 3HaKOB paziMuHa. CHayama HX OTMpaBYIM CO CTaHUMH B
toppMy MBJI, Ho 5 anpensa 1952 roga ux onATb Norpy3HiH B M0esq 43 9 BarOHOB H
noBe3sH B ropom Monoros. Ioe3y TujaTenbHO OXpaHAICA BHYTPCHHUMH BOlicKaMH.

3. B mapte 1952 roa noesqa c BOCHHOMeHHEIMM WIM 43 XaGaposcka B Uuty u Aasee
u3 Untsi B Monortos c mHTepsasoM upumepHo 10 queii. BoenHonnenupre noctynamm
HeOomsuMMH rpymmama go 50 uenopek B Kaxyow. CorsacHo mocienHet
wudopmauuu, moctynupmei 30 mona 1952 roga, no mpxOsirmo B Unty
3aKNHOYCHHbIe MOCTyNaH B MecTHy!O TioppMy MBJI, orkyfa mocie HakommeHna
HOCTATOUHOTO YMCA 3aKMOUeHHBIX, MX OTMpaBsaH B MomoTos, OueHb BeposTHo,
uTo B UMTHHCKO TIOPbMe BOCHHOIMICHHBIX JOMpamMBalH M coprupoBaln.
Hexoropsie 43 Hux HaxoysTca B UuTe AIMTeMbHOe BPeMA, Tora KaK Apyrux cpasy
oTnpaBsistoT B Monotos 4 Apyrue MHAyCTpHanbuble palionsi Ha Ypare.

4. C nexa6pa 1951 wu no koney anpena 1952 roga yepes Komu-Ilepmaxckuit
Hal{MOHaIbHbIit OKpyr C MHTepBasIOM B 10-20 quel NpoM0 HeCKOMBKO T0e30B C
BOCHHOIJICHHBIMH aMepHKaHlaMl HM eBporiediijaMu (BO3MO2KHO, aHTIM4aHamy). OTH
noe3a HalipaBsanuch B ropox Monzoros, cranuuu T'yGaxa (Ha ceBepo-BOcTOK OT
Monotosa), KyapimKap (Ha cepepo-3aray ot Momotosa) u Uepmo3 Ha pexe Kama kK
cepepy or Monotosa, 3akmoueHHble OBI OJeTbI B Cepble BATHMKM H Take 2Ke
INTaHBI, Ha rouloBax y HUX ObLIM rpakaHckHe Wank Toy Ha3sBaHHeM «cHOupKM.
Ha ogexye He O6bii0 HHKaKHX 3HakoB pasiMuna. Mexay co6oi onH roBopumH
0-aHTIMHCKM, HUKaKMX JPYTMX A3bIKOB OHM He 3HaJIM, KPOMe, MOxeT ObITb,
HECKOJIBKHX COB 110-pyccKH. Bo BpeMA MYTeLIeCTBHA OHH OCTAaBaIMCh 3allepTbIMH B
XOPOWIO OXpaHAeMbIX BarOHaX M HM He pa3pellaiM BHIXOHTS 43 Toes. [Tumy OHM
nosyyasM Yepe3 CBOHX OxpaHHukos. B Baronax OBI MavleHbKe OKOLIKH Ha ABYX
yposHax. Ha kaxkoM oKHe O5110 MaTOBOe CTeKIIO M pelleTKa.

5. CormacHo wudopmayvn, nonyyeHHoK Mexgy 1 anpena u 20 anpena 1952 roga,
Tpyniia aMepHKaHCKHX IWIeHHEIX OduIlepoB, cpeAH KOTOPbIX ObIIO HECKOJBKO

7 MecToHaxoxQeHve OTAeMbHbIX COBETCKNX NepecbINbHbIX Narepeli ANA BOCHHONNeHHBIX, NOCTyNaIOWyNX
ua Kopen. UxcbopmayvorHbii goxnag, LIPY, 2 cexTtaGpa 1952 r.

21


TIpaBHTesbcTBa, CpeycTB MaccoBOl MH*opMallH MH MpaBosalMTHOH opraHH3atiMa «Memopuan
v3 Mipxytcka o2MH BEICOKOMOCTAaBIeHHBIM YHHOBHUK Hayall OOcy2kaTb HCTOpHtO oO cyabGe Kom
co cTarbH B raseTe «CopepilieHHo cexpeTHo. [IpaposamuTHaku 43 o6ujecTBa «Memopuan
ormetunu, 4T0 y Konu Osa Zou. Onn OBI XOPOUIO 3HAKOMBI C Tol MeCTHOCTBIO, Te 2KUII
Kora, mM BBISBAIHCh NOMOYB B NOMCKAaX ero NOYepH. OTH YCuNMA MpopomKaIoTcA N10
CeTOTHAMIHUH TeHs.

Bo sBpemMa BCTpey, mposeseHHEIx B THKCH, O2MH cTapoxxun m3 ropofa Kroctop
(pacnonoxeHHoro Ha pexe JleHa HanpoTuB ocTaTKos Jarepa BynyH) nmpeqoctapa Kapty u
TeTambuyo wAdopmaluio O CHCTeMe CeKpeTHBIX sarepeli, cyMlecTBOBaBIIMX TIO seBOMy
(sanaqHomy) Gepery Jlerbt 8 50-e rogpi. B 3Tux marepax, oKpyxkeHHBbIX 3a00pamu, cuyjemu GemBIe
3akmoueHHBle. Mectuoe HacesleHve He HMexO JOcTyNa Ha TeppHTopHto sarepeli. Ha npaBom
Gepery JleHbi OblIH pacnosoxkeHsI CHeIMaNbHbIe MepecbUIbHbIe Jlareps, B KOTOPbIX He O10
3a6opos. Campili cexperubii nareps Ha sleBom Gepery Jlensi Ha3bIBasica «Ka3apMa» Mf ObLT TOA
HoMepoM 315. On Obi pacrionoxeH B HECKONbKMX KHOMeTpax roxKHee BysyHa. Mecrupiit
aHTponoNor ja He3aBHCHMOe NosTBepxKyeHHe Toro, 4TO 1oOxHee BysyHa cytlecTsoBat
CekpeTHBI jarepb Moy Ha3BaHHeM «Ka3apMa».

38



EPA HOA 4ATOU

Ynra — B noxnage UPY or 2 centa6pa 1952 roa ykasawbi MecTa pacnomoxKeHuA
COBETCKUX TepeCbLIOUHBIX Jarepeli 11 BOCHHOMMCHHBIX KopelicKos BolHEI. HwxKe npuBezeHbi

108

BbIJeEPAKKH H3 STOO AOKMATa:

1.

Tlepesoskv BOeHHONNeHHbIX 43 Ute! HaOmoRaHce c aBrycta 10 HoAGpp 1951 roga.
Boennomienubix Be3im B ApxaHrenscxy10 o6nacrb B ropox Kornac Ha Cexepnoit
7Ipune u B Jlansck, pacttonoxKeHHbIi Ha roro-BocToK oT Kotmaca. O6mjee yHcHO
BOCHHOMMICHHBIX, Me€peBe3CHHBIX B STOM HalipaBsieHHH K koHHy 1951 roga, qocTurno
6000 uenosex. Mx cynp6a Heu3BecTHa.

B mapte 1952 roya noe3ya ¢ BOCHHOMeHHEIMM UpoxogHIH u3 XaOaposcKa B Uuty u
fanee w3 Unter B MonoTos c wHTeppaiom mpuMepHo 10 quel. Boennonmenupie
nocTynanu HeGOubIIMMM rpynnamu yo 50 yenoBek B Kako. CornacHo nocieqHeii
wHopmannn, noctynmButei 30 mona 1952 roga, no npuOprTmo B Uuty saxmoyeHHie
TOCTYMasIH B MeCTHBIe TIOpbMbI MBJI, oTkyZa Nocie HakOMIeHuA JOCTaTOYHOrO yAcIa
3aKOYCHHBIX, HX OTMpaBsiaM B MonoToB. OueHb BeposTHO, 410 B UHTHHCKO TIOPbMe
BOCHHOMICHHEIX JONpallMBaiu u copTupoBaH. Hexoropsie H3 Hux HaxoqMIHCE B Uute
WMMTeNbHOe BpeMA, Tora KaK Apyrax cpa3y oTMpaBsiatM B Mosotos mu Apyrae
WHAYCTpuaNbHbIe paliousi Ha Ypaue.

10° Mecta pacnonoxkeHVA HEKOTOPbIX COBETCKMX NepecbINOYHbIx Narepeli ANA BOCHHOMNNEHHbIX KOPeViCKON
BoWHb!. VHcbopmaLMoHHbli goKnag. LIPY, 2 cextaGpa 1952 r.

39


Xora
(Hatch)

Jteou
(Leon)

Mauiep
(Miller)

Jpiipuc
(Davis)

Ty6epr J>xoncon
(Hubert Johnson)

Mopun
(Morin)

Jlapcou
(Larson)

Boiiap
(Boyar)

@umep
(Fisher)

Xeapany
(Helfand)

Kaiiszep
(Kaiser)

(Ge3 BecTH mponaBuMM c4HTaeTcA cepxkaHT mepBoro Kutacca
Podepr X3T4 [Robert Hatch]);

(Ges Becru nponaBuiam cuntaetcs pxOBO NepBoro Knacca Yon
7bxeii Tlapk Kum [Chan Jay Park Kim], koropii B naeny
Ha3bipal ce6s Jbkopxem Jleonom [George Leon], aroGn1 cKpbITh
cBoe KopeiicKoe mpoucxoxgenue); Io aApyruM cooOulenHaM On
yMep B Jlarepe Ha TeppuTopun Kopeu;

(Ge3 BecTH nponaBuMMH c4HTaloTed 42 BoeHHOCAyKaWIHXx 10
damusun Mussep); :

(Ge3 BecrH nponaBuIHMH c4uNTaioTca 39 BOeHHOCAyKaWHx 10
amuinn J[piisuc);

(6e3 BecTH nponaBuiMM cuHTaeTca Kanpan TepGepr J>Koncon
[Herbert Johnson]);

(6e3 BecTH mMponaBuIMMM cuNTaloTca: KanuTaH Aptyp Mopun
{Arthur Morin] u kanpaax ®epnany Mopun [Fernand Morin]);

(Ges BecTH MponaBuiuM cunTaeTcA psaOBOi NepBoro K.lacca
7xepanpg Jlapcon [Gerald Larson]);

(6e3 BecTH MponaBUIMMH c4HTaoTcA Kanpas Duapo Bboiiap
[Andrew Boyar] 4 kanpa Yusbam Boiiep [William Boyer];

(6e3 BecTH nponaBuiMMH cuMTaroTca 8 BOeHHOCAyKaMIMx 10
bamuinu Duuep [Fisher];

(6e3 BecTH mponaBuinmM c4uTaeTca pxaOBO MepBoro Kaacca
Ocpaabj0 Denpan [Osvaldo Gelvan]);

(6e3 BecTH mponaBUIMM c4HTaerca MacTep-cepxaHT JD>KOpIDK
Kaiisep [George Kyzer]).

Hopuasex — Honscknit canyeresb cipiiial OT APyrux 3aKJOUEHHBIX 0 TOM, 4TO B Narepe
cojlepxKavch (Boe aMepHKaHUeB B Bospacte 30-35 seT, KOTOpBIe, BepOATHO, ObIIH

SJI€TYHKaMu.

Jarepb Ne 4, Hopwaeck — OnuH nonscKul cBuyetenb yrBepxjaet, YTO B Hayate 50-x rr.
oH padotam BMecte c 36-38 amepHKaHCKHMH BOeHHOMAeHHEIMM 43 Kopen (onn Opi
JeTaHKaMH, COMTSIMH B paiioHe BaaquBoctoKa. OH TOMHHT, 4TO OFHOTO H3 HUX 3BaIH CKOTT
(Scott). (96 Boennocayxamux no @amuann CkoTT yncanTes NponaBlMuMH Ges BecTH BO
BpeMA BTOpOii MHpOBOii BoOiiHEI H 21 — BO Bpems BoiiHEI B Kopee. Ese Gonpure nponasmimx
6e3 BecTH HMeH Uma CKOTT.)

7° Llentp «Kapta», 1998, cTp. 7.

® Oruet o komaHanposke B Flonbuy, YnpasneHue noggepxKn CopmecTHo Komuccun, 1998 r.

27


¥ He Hagelocs BEDKHTS...”. [I am sick and don’t expect to live through this...]' B 1958 rogy
Tpxon Ho6n coo6mun, uro 3TO MpoMs0NIo B MepecbIMbHO TiopbMe B ropoye Opmia B
Benopyccuu (rae oH HaxofMica 10 3aKOYeHHA B TIOopbMy Ha Kpacuoii IIpecue). Ha crene
Tl€peCbUIbHOM TIOPhMbI ObUIO BbIBeAeHO UMA PoGeprc, PoGeptcou uan PoOOnuc, 3a KOTOpEIM
cnegopana yara — asryct 1950 r. u 3BanMe «maiiop CIIIA».° (Be3 Becru nponaBmiumu BO
Bpema BTOpoit MHpOBOH BOiiHEI CUMTaIoTcA Maiiop Pp2HK Podepre [Frank A. Roberts],
KanutaH PoGepr PoGepre [Robert Roberts] 4 Kanutan I_Bapa Po6Gune [Edward
Robbins]. Kpome ux 6e3 BecTu mponaBuiHMH BO Bpems BTOpoli MUpOBO!i BOiHBI YHCAATCH
euje 125 BoenHocayxKamHXx Ho damusun PoGepre u1H PoG6uxc.)

Mockosckas nepecbiibHad TiopbMa — B 1954 rogy BepHyBuiMiica WoMoli HemMeyKuii
BOCHHOMMICHHBI CooOmMI, YTO B 1949 roy OH Bue AMepHKaHCKoro KanHTana (apMeiicKoro
WIM Je@TYHKAa) B MOCKOBCKOH MepecbLIbHO TiopbMe. C despana to anpenb 1949 rogza ucTOuRMK
cHyen B OAHOM Kamepe c 19 ”pyrumMu HeMerKuMu odunepamu. B Mapre Mecalle Ha TpH-YeTEIPe
AHA B STY 2Ke KAMepy MOMECTHIM APyTOrO 3aKIOYeHHOTO, KOTOPBIl TOBOPH TM0-HemMeLKH C
@MePHKaHCKHM aKI[eHTOM M XOpolo Bulajen pycckuM. OH cooOmma, 4TO ObIN KanMTaHOM
aMepukaHcKoli apmuu (um BBC). Cosetckue opraHbi apecToBaiM ero, Korga OH AKOObI ObLI
arentom B CCCP. Uctounuk coo6u, yro amepukanuy Obit0 30-35 net, poct 5 @yros 11
aroiimos (180 cm), crpodublii, areTH4ecKoro TemOCMOxKeHUA, TeMHbIe BONOCKI, y3KOe MYO Cc
TIP#MBIM HOCOM. Ox 6511 HEMHOTOCOBHBIM, HO MOABHOKHIM. Co3qaBall BIeYaTIeHHe YemOBeKa C
XOPOMIMM OOpasoBaHveM. Hukaxoii zpyroi undopmauneli 0 Hem HCTOUHMK He pacnomaras.*

4 Tcemennbie nokazaHva Dpxona Ho6na, AaHHble nog npucarom npesugeHty Puyapazy Hukcony, 26 maa
1973 r., cTp. 2.

5 Tpkon Ho6n, us KH.: «A Goin pa6om B Poccu», u3q-Bo «LlvyepoH BaiGn Npecc», r. Bpogebto, wtat
Vinnuvolte, 1964 r., orp. 73.

® AMepukaHubl B COBETCKUX Trhopbmax nog, Mocksoii, 51-B-13005A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 1 mapta 1955 r.,
COOSYeHMA ObIBLUMX BOCHHONNEHHbIX, HAXOAVBLUMXCA MOA COBETCKUM KOHTponem B 1949-1955 (Wringer
Reports), ocpuc aupextopa passegku (ODI), sanucn wira6-KeapTupb! BBC CLA, rpynna 3anucei 341

(RG 341), HayvoxanbHbid apxue B Konneg Napxe (NACP), r. Konnegx Napk, wrat Mepunena.


1.

B coorsercTBHu co cBexei undopmauel, HayuHad c wiona 1951 Tr. HeCKOMbKO
TPaHCnopTHEIx KopaOueli c KopelicKHMM BOCHHOMIeHHEIMM NpHOBIIM B Moptbl byxta
(oxon0 Bnagusoctoxa), Oxotck u Maragan. Kaxypiit xopaOm nepesosum or 1000
BOCHHOMeHHBIX. C Kona HosOpa 1951 r. no anpenb 1952 r. BoeHHOreHHBIX
TlepeBO3HIIM MO %eNesHOL Aopore oT cranuMH TocbeT Ha CoBeTCKO-KHTalicKOli rpaHe.
UacTb BOCHHOMMeHHEIX Obiia HalipaBieHa B ropox Yury (Bocrounaa CuOups), a 4acTb
~ B ropox Monoros, pacnonoxenHEli B eBpomeiickoi uactu Poccuu 3anaqHee
‘Ypasbcxux rop.

BoenHomenHble, mpHOsrBatomlue Mo Mopio B nopTsi Byxta, Oxorck u MarajaH, 3aTem
TlepeBOsATCA M0 %eNe3HOM Fopore, WIM rpy30BMKaMH, WIM CaMOXOAHBIMM OapxkaMH B
Baxkapew Ha Gepery UyKorcKoro Mops, uM B Ycrb-Maiick Ha pexe Anja, WwIH B
SAkytTck Ha pexe JIena.

46


KOHeYHO 2Ke, BCeX MX OTHpaBHH B CBoGomHbIii... Tam ux JOmKHBI ObUIM BCTpeyaTS
ipezctasutem Munuctepctsa oOopoubi... OgHako wx He BCTpeTHIM. Buyumo, KTO-10 B
Mocxse sce wanytan. Hy, a 4 TOUHO roBopio TeGe, YTO UX He BCTpeTHMM. Uro c HuMM OBIIO
Hasbule, 1 He 3Hato. V 1 copetyro TeOe Toxe HMYerO He 3HaTb 06 9TOM. IlycTb HayasbCTBO CaMO
06 sTom GecnoKoutcs.”

Enje ogun paSotuuk Jlanbctpos “npakra4eckH JOCHOBHO NOBTOpHs CKa3aHHoe (MepBEIM
mpejctaputenem Jlansctpos), ofHaKO AONOMHHI sTy HHopMaliuio cilemytoMMM o6pa30M:
“Pe6ata 43 BHYTPpeHHMX OpraHoB Tak ycepaHo “HopadoTamM” Hak aMepHKaHIjaMu, 4TO B
Cso6osHbIii 3a6pa.iu TOKO BOCbMepbIX.”

Ogun v3 pykoBoguTenei mo cTponTeEcTBy, WIMTeNbHOe BpeMa mpopadoTaBIIMi Ha
Tjanbuem Boctoxe, a B JalbHeliliem craBlMii 3aMeCTHTeeM MHHMCTpa, yTBepksal, ¥To “emy
HelicTBUTeIbHO M3BeCTHBI HMeHa ABYX WIeHOB 9kvMaka camonera — bym [Bush] u Myp
[Moore], — koroppie HaBcergja OcTaHyTCa B 3eme XaOapoBckoro Kpas.”

(Cpean 10 anenos 3kunaxKa camosieta, cCOuToro copercKHMH HCTpeOHTetaMH 13 HIOHA
1952 r., 6b1nu Maiiop Camy31_5 byw [Samuel Busch] u macrep-cepxant JIoipua Myp
[David Moore]. Bech 9kunax canTaeTcd MpomaBuiHM 6e3 BeCcTH.)

Bepxnuii — Cornacno yrsepoxyeHuim mpoxkupaiouero B Kuese rpaxkganuna Yxpanust,
B 1952 r. B TroppMe sareps Bepxnuii B patione ropoza Mioran XaGaposcxoro Kpas cofzep2KasHch'
C€Mb AMeCPHKAHCKHX BOCHHOCAYKAIMX, TpOe M3 KOTOPbIX ABJIANCh WleHaMM 9KHN@KA
camomeTa, KOTOpbIi H3-3a HeTomaqoK COMNICcA C MapIpyTa M COBePIIM BBIHY2KeHHY!0 Tocalky
Ha coBeTcKoli TeppnTopuv. B OcHOBHOM 3aK/OUeHHBIe KOHTAKTHPOBaIM C AIIOHCKMM Bpa4yoM,
KoToporo 3BajiH Matyoxo [Matsuoko]. Bo spema 3akioyeHHa Tpoe 43 HuX morMOmm B
pe3ybTaTe HECYACTHOTO CHydas Ha WaXTe, a OCTAIBHBIX YCTBEPBIX 3AKMOYCHHBIX MepeBelH B
apyroit nareps.!”°

0 YnpapneHve nogaep»xku CosmectHo Komncenn. Noconbctso CLUA B Mockse, 261301Z —
cbespanb 1994 r.

44



coufata, OHH aMepHKanckuii Maiiop u HecKONbKO ToqanHBIx BemmKoOputanmn, a TawKe
“apyrve esponeiiupr.””°

Bopkyra — Poccuiickuii xypHanuct coo6mm, 4ro B 1962 roy, koryja on 2M B Bopxyte,
OH OpraHH30Bal TIpecc-kondepeniuio MOA npesiorom ocBeujenua xopome paSotst KIB no
oxpaHe rocyqapcrseHHoli rpanmupi. Ha npecc-Koucbepenumu Opto HecKoubKO odunepos KTB.
2KypwanucT cnpocun ux, cofepxkarca JIM aMePHKAaHCKHe BOeHHOCKyxKalMe B Narepsxx Toy
Bopxytot. Oqun uz obunepos KIB orsetua: «Koneano, y nac 34ecb ecTb aMepHkaHcKHe
3AKJNOYeHHBIC, KOTOpbie AOcTaBAeHbI B Bopkyty 43 Kopeu.» Korya 2xypHasucT monpocun
pacckasatb 06 9ToM nompoGuee, o*pullep OTBETHM, ITO OH He XOYeT OOcy2%*TaTb ITOT BoTIpoc.*!

Bopxyta — )Kenujuna, oTOpwpaBuiad 3aKmoueHue B Bopxyte u Yxte c yekaOpa 1947 no
Hexa6ps 1953, coo6umaia 0 Tom, ur0 B BopkyTe cogepKaNch 3aKOUeHHbIe AMepHKAHYbI
WIM anrimuane, a TakxKe ppanuy3bi. Vctounuk y3Hata 06 9ToM B Mapte 1953 roja Ha
3eMJLAHBIX padoTax B BopkyTe OT APyrHx 3aKWHOYCHHEIX, KOTOpble TOBOPHJIM C HHOCTpaHiaMu.
AHI0-ToBOpsIMe 3aKOUCHHbIC OFLIM M0 CiYXaM JIETUMKH, APECTOBAHHBIe MOCIe TOTO, Kak OHH
kaTanyJIbTHPOBaNIMCh H3 CBOUX CaMosteToR.”

Bopxyra — B 1955 rogy ucrounux IIPY coo6mua, yto cpequ sakmoueHHbIx B Bopxyte
Opin rpaxganun CIA mo umenu Yourep Kosasux [Walter Kovalik]. Kosamux pogusca
1921r. Y Hero He Osi0 upaBo pyku. Kosamuka apectosanu B Mourommu. Ox coobwun
MCTOUHnUKY cBol anpec: 4406, apenio TOoxubtii Spmurax, Unxaro, wrat Mnanxolic. lo stomy
ampecy npoxupana ero cecrpa Katepuna ®pauk Capua.®

Bopxyta — Asctpuiickad >xeHMMHa, oTCHeBUIad B narepax c 1946 no 1955 rog, m0
BOSBpallleHHM CooOuIMNa, 4TO OHA BCTpeyala AaMepHKAaHCKOrO MOAKOBHHKA MO HMeHH
Aeiisucon [Davison]. Bnepssie ona ysuyenta Jleipucona B Bene B 1946 rogy B nogpane
COBETCKOM TIOPEMEI, KOTOpad paciioyaraiach 10 aapecy TonGyukanmrpacce 48, HayanbHuKom
TIOpbMBI Obi No”MonKoBHHK Jo6posonscxuli. UcrounwKa yonpammeat Vpan Veanosna
Tlerpos. Jleno nomkosnuka Jletipucona Ben nomkoBHHK [lonomapes, CoBeTCKHH MpesCTaBHTelb B
COW03HOM KOMaHJOBaHHH B Bene. Jlonpammepai momkopHuka Jleiipucona maiiop Opuzos.
Teisucony Osi10 npumepxo 48 net, OH BEIXOJel| M3 WTaTa Oraiio. On 6b apecToBaH B dbespase
1946 roma B orene «OQpurepyor Paiizep» B copercKom cekTope BeHbI M0 HaBojKe 3CTOHCKOIt
TaHWOBMMUbI Xeneusi Jleiit, kotopad pa6otana Ha coperckylo pasBegky. Bropoli pa3 HCTOUHHK
BCTpeTHa NomKoBHUKa JleiiBucona B 1947 rony B Bopxyte. Korga ucTouHHK Bblexalia 13
Bopxytsi 8 1950 rogzy, Jeipucon exam B narepHoM rocuutaste. B 1953 rogy B BepxueypascKe
MCTOUHHK yCUIbIllala OT ABYX APyrHX AMePHKAHCKMX 3aKIIOUeHHIX (CM. CCBUIKy 76), 4TO
J[etisvicon Beier w3 rocnMTasa H BCe ene Haxoutes B Bopxyre.**

“° Amepnkalckve rpaxkqate, 3aknioveHHble B CCCP, ZFO00004W, crp. 4-91.

“ Oruet 0 KomaHauposke B Mocxay u Mepmb, Orgen mvHuctepcrea o6opout! CLUA no npo6nemam
BOCHHONNeHHBIX 4 NL, NPoNaBLUMX 6e3 BecTH, YnpaBneHne nozpepxkn CoBmecTHOH KOMUCCHN, rpynna
usyyeuna Tynara, utoHb 2001.

“ NpuryautenbHbii Tpya B Poccwn, cuctema Haka3aHua uu narepa B Yxte uv Bopkyte, 59A-B-2792D, 7050
AISW (USAFE), 29 utona 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

“ AmepukaHey B COBETCKON TIOPbMe, VHChOpMaL|MOHHBIN AOKNag, LIPY, 19 oxTa6pa 1955 r.

* Coo6ujenve 8 Tocgenaptament us MoconbcTea CUA 8 BeHe: rpaxgare CLUA, sagepkaHHbie B
Copetckom Cowse, 20 oxta6pa 1955 r., 611.61241/10-2055, Decimal, LleHtpanbHbiii apxus, RG 59, NACP.

14


Apyroro aMepukaHlla, Cconfara aMepHkaHcKo apmMuu mo uMeHH JbKo [Joe], koropomy 6BLIO
nipumepHo 40 ser, poct 5 dytos 7 mroimos (170 cm), xyzomaBsiii, BomocbI cBeTmie. Hay
paBbIM 1ia30M y Hero Obi WpaM H OH XpoMalI Ha HpaByto Hory. Ox coo6uma, uTo B 1945 rony
ObUI Ocy>KNeH Ha MTS eT Narepeii, nocne yero B 1950 rogy Gin «ocBoGo%*K eH». OH 2KHT y
pycckoit 2KCHIMHBI B CcbiIKe B Bopxyrte. J>ko paGoTal HavaIbBHAKOM OaHH Ha yroubHo maxTe
Ne 29.

Jarepp Ne 9, Bopxyta — Asctpuiickuii 2xypHascT, HaxO{MBUIMiica B 3aKIOUeHHN B
pasmM4HbIx sarepsx c 1948 no 1954 r., yrBepxgaet, uro B 1951 r. B Bopkyte Buyer
HaTypaM@30BaHHoro rpaxgaHuna CIA nonKosnuka Bpanyjendesnca [Brandenfels]. (Ilo
HEKOTOPBIM JaHHBIM, STOT YesIOBeK HOCH HMA Bpawyentesbc Jo Toro, kak cTas aMepHkaHCKUM
TpakqaHuHom). Tocne oKoHyaHua BTOpoH MMpoBOi BOHbI 9TOT aMepHKaHel cy KW B
Bepauue. Ero apectosanu B Oape B CoBeTCKOM CeKTope ropoma.”°

Jarepp Ne 9, Bopkyta — Brummit nemeykuit 3acmo4eHHbIiit narepa Ne 9 coo6uyui, 4TO B
1952 rogy OH y3Ham oT YacoBoro, ¥To B Bopkyte cofepxkarca amepHkaHubl. Kpome Toro, B
Hayane 1952 rogza oduuep oxpaHbi jarepa Deyop Huxonaeswa Konecuukos cooomma
HCTOURUKY, YTO B Jarepax CHAT aMepHKaHcKue oduuepHl. UcrounwK TawxKe pasroBapHBall c
HaYabHHKOM rocbesonacHocTu ropoya Bopxyta MuulaHospiM, KoTOpbiit noprBepyM coBa
Konecuuxosa. Ucrounuk coo6musi, 4ro m0 chyxaM CeMepO AMePHKaHCKHX BOCHHOMCHHbIX
CofepKaIMCb B JarepHomM Komnutexce Ne 23 un 25 (BopKyTHHCKHii MexaHH4decKHii 3aB0,).
Cpequ amepukanyes Osi O2MH TOAMONKOBHUK, 48a MaHopa, 1Ba KallMTaHa, M WBa rparkaHCKUXx
umpxeHepa. Ene ofMH aMepukaHcKMi BOeHHOTMeHHEI Opi B marepe Ne9 u padoTan Ha
yroubHolt maxte Ne 8. Actounmx coo6ujmn, uo sToro aMepHkaHua 3Ba1H JKoHHH Tomcon Hin
7bxonnu Yemcon [Johnny Thomson nan Johnny Chemson]. Stor amepuxaney coo6wwt
HCTOUHUKY, 4YTO OH OWI TMaBHBIM HHKeHEPOM Ha aMePHKaHCKOM CyJJHe, KOTOpoe KOra-TO
npuuuio B Tlopr Apryp (CCCP). AMepuxanent comien Ha Oeper u Obi apecToBaH 3a He3akKOHHOe
nipeOsipanke B paiione nopta. Ero npropopusn k 6-7 rozaM 3aKmO4eHHA B arepax BopKyTsI.
Vctounuk coMHeBalics, YTO COBETCKHe BNaCTH OCBOGOAAT aMepHKaHa Mocte OKoHYaHHA ero
cpoxa. Mcrounmk nonaran, YT0 aMepHKaHCKOrO MH)KeHepa COMLOT Ha MoceeHMe Ky1a-HHOy Ab
Ha Ypan. Ucroanuxk Taioxe cooOmun, 4TO MarepHoe HayaJIBCTBO TOpAMNOCh TeM, YTO cpeqH
3aKTOYeHHBIX OLIN aMepuKaHcKHe odunepsr.”!

Jlarepp No 13, Bopkyta — Hemeykuii sakmouenubiii, HaxoquButuiica B narepe c HosGps
1950 r. no mons 1953 F., coo6mH, YTO B HOAGpe 1950 r. BO Bpema paGoTHI Ha yronbHOH WaxTe
Ne 13 oH BeTpeTHT aMepuKaHcKoro cosjaTa no HMeHH @poHK [Frank]. Amepuxkaner Obut
apmelickKMM CepxKaHTOM, ciyxKu B rapake B Bepmmue. B Hayane 1949 r. DpoHK samen B
pectopaH, pacnonoxKeHHbIii BOM3M TpaHML[bI MexKLY COBETCKHM HM aMepHKaHCKMM CeKTOpaMH.
Kora ou Bbrien 43 pecTopana, ero apecToBas COBeTCKHe COMaTbI, XOTA OH HaXONWICA eulle Ha
aMepukaHcKoit Tepputopuu. B oxra6pe 1950 r. ero ormpasunn B Bopkyty, a B HosOpe 1951 r.
ero TepeBewH B HeEM3BeCTHBIM Jarepb. MpsHKy Gsi0 oT 27 yo 30 net, poct 6 dytoB (183 cM),
TeMHBIC BOJIOCKI, KOKA CBETIO-KOPHYHEBOTO Beta, MWIMpoKMe MWeww, aTmeru4eckoro

“ Tpaxgare CLUA, saKnioueHHble B Poccniickux narepsx 8 paviove Bopkytbi, 49-D03-886/1-0554, otjen
cneuvanbHbix paccnegosanuit (USAFE), 27 anpena 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

50 ‘Amepnxanckne Tpaknare, sakniouerHble 8 CCCP, LUta6-Keaprupa amepuKaHckux cnn B Asctpun, oduc
NOMOWHMKa HayanbHuka WTa6a, G-2, 20 ceHTA6pa 1954 r.

5 Amepnkalckne sakmioueHHbie B Bopkyre, 59A-B-2673 E, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 29 ceHTaGpa 1954 r.,
Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

16



JATEPA B MOCKOBCKOM PETHOHE

JIy6anka — Tlonsckui cauyerens, Haxoqusuiuiica B 1947 r. B cneqcTBeHHOM TIOppMe B
Tlorcyame, Osi moMmeljeH B OfHY KaMepy c cepxkaHTom apmun CIIIA, Bo3moxKHO
aprmmepuctom. CBuyeTens yTBepskqacT, 4YTO aMepukaHell cylyyalivo 3aexall Ha MalllMHe B
COBeTCKy!O OKkynauMonHy!0 30Hy B Bepmune, rye Obi HemeyieHHO apectoBan. UcTounuk
OMMCBIBaeT aMepuKaHla Kak KpeNKOTO MapHA, OTe, KOTOpOTO GEIZ depMepom. AMepukaHer
oTJan cBueTeMOo cBo1O LMHes. On OOMaIMCh 10-HeMeLIKH, XOTA 06a 3HasIH ero O4eHS ciao.
B kanyx 1948 r. ow cHoBa BCTpeTHJIMCB — Ha TOT pas B TIOpbMe Ha JlyGsrKe.'

Bo Bpems JonomHMTeNbHOK GecezbI C HCTOUHHKOM BBIACHHIIOCh, YTO 3HMOH 1948-1949 on
BHJe1 STOO aMepHKaHlla B TepecbLIbHO TiopbMe B CBepmioBcKe. CBUseTesb NPHBETCTBeHHO
MaxHYI aMepHKaHly pykoii M HUKOra Gombule He BCTpedall ero. Uepes HeKoTOpoe BpeMA Hoc
oTOH BCTpedH MCTOUHHK ycbUNIA OT paHuy3scKoro oduyepa, YT0 aMepuKaHell ObUI sacTpemeH
TIpu monpirKe K GercrBy.”

Axagemus BBC B Monuno - B xoze paa Gecex, nposoguBummxca B 1996 r., copeTcKHit
BeTepaH, NpoxkHBaBLIM B Muncke, yTBepxKal, YTO B Mae MM uIOHe 1953Tr. BcTpeyanca c
AMePHKAHCKHM BOCHHOIMIeHHBIM. ITOT YemOBeK JeTat Ha HcTpeOuTeste F-86D u nonas B WIeH
BO Bpems BOiiHEI B Kopee. Jlerauk cMor NpH3eMIMTSCA M COXpaHHTb CBOii CaMOsIeT, HO CaM
Obi B3AT B IIH, a ero CaMONeT JOcTaBHIH B Mocksy. Oto cmyuusocs BecHolt 1953 r. Cornacno
YTBep»KeHHAM CBYeTeMA (KOTOpEI c AexaOpa 1952 r. no hespans 1954 r. cnyxun B AngyHe,
Cenepuaa Kopes), nerauka oTmpasuim B Mocksy Ha cileqyiouquii JeHb Mocie BBIHyKJeHHOI
mocaqku, Tak Kak “CTamqMH xoTex moroBpopuTb c HMM.” CBHJeTeIb 3asBHJ, YTO MIeHHOrO
Honpammpan ero KoMaHyup nomkopHuk Mean Huxonaeswy Koxeny6. Hackonsko NOMHMT
CBHJeTeIb, aMepHKaHCKHi MeHHBI He Opui pavex. Ilo cuoBamM cBMyeTemA, amMepuKaHCKuit
BOCHHOMMIeHHEI Obi GenbIM, CO CBeTNO-pycbIMM BOOCAMM, PocTOM MIpHMepHO 5 dbyToB
7 moiimos (1 m 70 cm), user ria3 — ronyGoii uM cBeTIO-Kapuii, a Hay MpaBbIM Tla30M y Hero
6bUI LIpaM AMHOM OKOO 2,5 mouMoB (IpuMepHo 6 cM). CBuJeTeNb 3a9BMI, TO y MOKOMHOrO
renepana Bacunua Ky3bmuya Cupopenkosa Opina dbororpadua naenHoro, KoTopyro renepan
TOKa3bIBa CBUJETeMO HECKONBKO eT TOMY Ha3af, BOCKIMKHYB pH 9T0M: “Bot Halll
aMepukaneu.” CBuyeTemb paccka3a, YTO 3TOT JIeTHMK B AavbHelilleM cram MHCTpykTOpoM HC
1953 no 1958 r, npentogapan B Akayemuu BBC 8 Mouuno nog Mocxsoii. [InenHbiii He ropopyt
T0-pycckH M CnyxKI B MoHMHO 107 BbIMBILUICHHIM pyCCKHM HMeHeM. CBHJeTeIO 9TO HMA
HevsBecTHo. Hukakux Apyrux JaHHEIX 06 9TOM MeHHOM cCBHJeTeIb He 3HaeT. B OCHOBHOM,
TNeHHBIM NeTYMK MpeMofaBan MpHeMbl M TAaKTHKy BeJeHHA BO3LYWHOrO Gox M MoMoral
COBeTCKMM  cilelMatucramM pasoOparbca =B)SCTpOiicrBe «=H «= IpMHMe = edicTBUA
payvomoKkalMonHoro mpuyena.?

Troppma ua Kpacnoii Ipecne — Penatpuuposannsii amepukanen, J>xon Hoon [John
Noble] 8 mucbMe kK npesuyenty Huxcony coo6mun 06 yauqeHHoH MM HajIMCH Ha cTeHe B
troppMe Ha Kpacuoii [Ipecue B Mocxse. Ha creve 6ni10 HallHcaHo uMa Maiiopa PoGeptca wan
PoO6unca, ykasaH ero ampec B CILIA m uMenacb Hasnucs, riacuBuian: “SI ycram oT Bcero 3TOrO

‘ ViccnenosatenbcKvit npoext LleHtpa «KAPTA»: nonck uxcbopmaunn 06 amepukaHuax, nponaBwux 6e3
BeCTV B rOfbl BTOPO MUpOBON BOMHbI M Nocne BOMHbI Ha TeppuTopuu CCCP. SaKkniounTenbHbii OTYeT 3a
nepvog c 1 anpena no 30 oxraGpsa 1998 roga, ctp. 9.

2 Vtepspto no Tenecpouy, 4 oxta6pa 2001 r., Ynpasnenne noggepxkn CosmectHo Komuccun.

e Ynpasnenve noggepxkn CopmectHon komuccun. Noconbctso CLUA B Mockse, 191534Z — mapT 1996 r.,
161242Z — mai 1996 r.


MOCTOAHHOM NocenenHu. Kona xxv cryyaitHsimu sapadoTkamu. OH gBaKybI xKeHMICA. Ero
nlepBas 2keHa yTOHYys1a B pexe Tomno. Or BTOpoii 2keHEI y Hero OHA JOub.

Kona ocoGeHHo MmpuBazaica K MCTOUHMKY, Kora y3Hasl, 4YTO OTe MCTOHHKAa paHee
pa6otan B Baumuxrroue. Korga ucrounux coOpasica BepuyTsca B Kues, Kona nonpocui ero
TlepefaTb MHCbMO B AMCPHKAHCKOe MOCONSCTBO, MOCKONbKY 3Has, YTO exath B Kuew npugerca
uepes Mocxsy. Mimenno 8 stor eb Kona npusHavica HCTOUHHKY, YTO ABJIACTCA AaMepHKAHCKHM
TpaxkaHHHOM.

Bmecto Toro, ¥ToOsI Nepearb MMCbMO B AaMePHKAHCKOe MOCONBCTBO, HCTOUHUK MOKa3al1
ero CBOeMYy OTIy, KOTOpEI OyeHS paccepausca. Orel HCTOUHHKa BCIO 2KH3Hb HeHaBMye
aMePHKaHUleB M CTAJI TOBOPHTb O TOM, 4TO CBOMMM JeHCTBHAMM HCTOYHMK No_Bepran onacHocTH
BCIO CeMBIO. Orel] MOpBall MHCbMO H Bele HCTOUHHKY GOMbIle He BBASLIBATBCA B Takve jeNa.
VUctounwk x sTomy no0GaBMs, 4TO ero OTel| YHTAN NO-aHTIMiicKH, HO OTKa3aICA COOOLMTS
MCTHHHOe HMa Kom, KoTOpoe ObUI0 yka3aHo B MMCbMe.

B jansHetimem ucTOuHHK HeCKOJIbKO pas BcTpeya Komro BO BpeMA CBOMX T0e3H0K B
Axyturo. IlocnegHuii pas on Bugen Komo B 1983 rogzy B yepesHe Tenn Kmoy. Korga
MCTOYHHK Npwexan B Terni Karoa B 1986 rogy, emy cooOmumu, ro Kona Bepnysica B
TorommHoe.

Tlo cnyxam Kona octapui crekaaHHyo GaHky ¢ IIMCbMaMH Ha aHIvMiicKOM A3bIKe, B
KOTOPBIX OH OGBACHAT, KTO OH Ha CaMoM Jeme. UcrounMK He Bugen, Kak Kona mucan 9TH
TIMCbMa, HM He Ben, KaK OH 3aKonat Oanky. Ho oun c Kone sapanee oropopusncs, rae Kona
OCTaBHT CBO CBHJETENIBCTBO Ha TOT CiyYali, ECM C HAM YTO-HHOY Jb CYYMTCA.

VMcrounnk naHuposan noexaTs B SkyTwio 25 Hos6pa 1997 roga, uro6s1 nonpobosaTs
Haiitu uHdopmanuto 0 Kome.!°°

B nepuog c 14 no 22 aprycta 1998 roya corpyqHuK Yupapienua nopnepxKu CopmectHolt
KOMHCCHM BMeCTe C HCTOYHHKOM Mpvexamt B Caxa-SkyTHI0 WIA u3yyeHHA cooOmeHHi 06
AMePHKaHCKHX BOCHHOMICHHBIX KopeiicKoi BoHBI. OOHapyxxKuTb KaKy10-1H60 HHbopMal{HIo 0
Kone no npospuny Kons ne yqasocs.

19 asrycra rpynna mpuOpita K MecTy cimaHua pex Tomno u JlenuHue. Tam no cBexenuam
ucTouHnKa Kons 3aKonast cBoro OaHKy c nucbMamu. McrounmK cpa3y yka3ai Ha epeBAHHyto
XWKMHY, PACHONOKEHHYIO Ha MPOTHBOTIOMO2%KHOM Gepery, H CKa3asl, YTO MMeHHO 06 9TOM MecTe
OH AoroBopunca c Kone. Oguaxo Obictpo oOHapyxkMocb, 4TO TaiHHK yoke He cymlecTByeT,
nlockompKy Geper peKH CHJIBHO pa3MBIIO BO BpeMA BECeHHero MoNHOBOAbA. HeogHoKpaTHbIe
NOMBITKH HCTOUHMKa HaliTH TaiiHHMK HH K Yemy He mpHBemH. [locne sToro rpynma BepHysacb B
Tennpiii Knrou.

CornacHo ogHum ciyxam, B 1983 rogy Kona yexan B Ycrs-Hepy, orkyga nogaica Ha
Cappiiaxckve maxTsl. Ito Os10 B Talire TaleKO Ha CeBepO-BOCTOK OT MecTa paOoTHI rpynnsl.
Cornacho ”pyrum cayxam, Koyo B IbAHOM BYje BUEN B aypontopty AkytcKa B 1985 rogy.

OTM ciyxH nNoyTBepAMINcE MHopMaliMeli o TOM, 4TO Yepe3 UBa Toya MocHe npHe3yza B
Yers-Hepy Kona yexan B Axytcx. Tlostomy rpynna pena BepHyTeca B AkyTcK, rye Opin
OMpOUleHbI HECKONSKO YeOBeK, HO HUKakOo HoBOH uMdopmaruu o Kose oGnapyxeHo He
610.17

B mapre 2002 roga npegctaputenu rpynmst usyuenua T'YJIATa opa Yupassenun
nojyepxku CopMecTHolt KOMMCCHH OTMpaBuMch B Caxa-AkyTmo u nocetumm AkxytcK, Tukcn u
Bsrkosckuii, Ou mpoBenH MHOTOYMCHeHHbIe BCTpedH C MeCTHBIMH 2KHTeTAMH, CTapookHaMn,
4YMHOBHMKaMM aJMMHHCTpallMM, NpeACTaBHTeIAMH MpaBOsalMTHBIX OpraHusaluii u cperzCTB
Maccosoi undopmanuu. Bo Bpema ofHOw m3 BCTpey c MpeycrapuTenaMa MecTHOrO

106 Ynpasnenve nogpepxKn CopmecTHol Komuccun. NoconbctBo CLUA B Mockse, 251422Z —
HoAGpb 1997 r.

1°” YnpapneHve nopnepxk CosmectHo Komuccun. Moconbcreo CLA B Mockse, 8 aer. 1998 r.

37


EPA OA HOBOCHBUPCKOM

Tlepecbiabuaa TiopbMa, HopocnOupex —- Bo spema coctossurelica B 1993 r. 6ecempI
cBuieTens u3 JIMTBbI paccka3asl 0 CBOEM 3HAKOMCTBE C AMePHKaHIaMM, KOTOPOe COCTOAOCE B
uioue 1952 r. B repechibHOl TioppMe B HosocuOupcxe. [lo cmoBam cBuyeTens, B HeOombUIyIO
KOMHATY, B KOTOPOH HAXOMMICA OH CaM, MOMECTHIIM FpyMIly 3aKOUCHHEIX, B KOTOPOH ObLIO Ba
amepHKaHcKHX JleruuKa. OctTalbHble 3aKmoueHHBIe (qBoe WIM Tpoe) ObImM HemMuaMH.
AMepukanubl cKa3avIM CBHJeTeMO, 4TO HX cOuM B Kopee. Oxv Oni ofeTSI B THMHaCTepKH
peta xaku HW Opioxu 6e3 pemueii. OguH u3 aMepHKaHIles CKa3a1 HCTOUHMKy, 4TO OH OBIT
kanluTaHom BBC. EquHctseHuoe, 410 3all0MHHJI MCTOUHHK 0 FO BHEIIHOCTH, TaK 9TO TO, YTO OH
Obit BBICOKHM HY Hero 6pina pra Sopoga. CaugeTemb He MOMHMT, KaK BbIrTayen Bropolt
WeTYAK.

7’ Ynpasnenne noggepxku CopmectHon Komuccun, Moconbcrso CLUA B Mockse, 070842Z uionb 1993 r.

25


«M3 Y4EHHE Py JIATA»

COJEPKAHHE

COBETCKWE JIATEPA Mi TIOPbMBI,
TIEPEYMCJIEHHBIE NO PETHOHAM CTP.

MOCKBA os sssscssessssssecessecsssseccssnscessccssnscsssssecssssesssseecssnecsesssssssnserssvessssneesssvsessnsessssessssses 2

Buayqumup ..

MOpHOBHA .......esseesseesseeeee

Poctos

TlepMb (MOmOTOB) ....scessssesseessesseesssesssescstsssessssecsscesssesssesssscsscsssessvessssassesssessseesseesneee dL

YensiOunck .
HOBOCHOUPCK o..ssssesesssssesssesssssesessesesssecsssssssesssesssssecessnscesssscesssseessnnecsseseesssessssneessneeesss 25

Kpacnospcx

VAPKYTCK os essesseeeee

AkytcK

TA eee eessssessssssecsoncsesseccsnsccssasecesnsccesnsccsssecsessnecsssnecsssssssssnsecssnsesssseesssneerssnsesssaresssneess OD.

Maranan .

KAGAPOBCK ose essesssessssessessecseenccnecsessecsnessccssssecesssscsseesesstesessuecusenesseeaessesseeatsstessecseeees 4

Tipumopcxuit xpait

Kasaxctan

Coxpajenus..


TlamaTuuk )Keptsam Ilomutu4eckux Penpeccuii Ha
Erommxunckom KnayOnuure B Ilepmu


170 cm, oH XOQMN npuxpamprBas. Tomac Ob NocTaBseH paOoTaTb Ha NarepHolt BozOHaNOpHOit
Game.”

® AMepukaHekve vv OpuTackve saKrio¥eHHole B Narepax BOCTOYHOM CvOupn, LleHTpanbHoe
paapegbiBatenbHoe ynpasnennve, 29 cenTaSpa 1958 r.

33


CTpoutenbcrBe opor, seKrpoctanumii mu aspompomos. Uncno 3ako4eHHBIX
TIOABEPXKCHO NOCTOAHHBIM H3MCHCHHAM BCHECTBHE BbICOKOM CMepTHOCTH HM MepeBory
3aKJNOYCHHBIX B Apyrve Jarepa Ha UyKoTcKoM Mosyoctpose. Bcemu sTuMu narepamu
ynpasiiet MBJI 4 on nomHOocTEIO H30NMpoBaHBl. B anpene 1952 roga B arepax no
HwxneKossiMcKom G50 oKon0 12 TEICHY KopelicKHX BOCHHOIWeHHIX. JIarepamu
yupasiset Maiiop MBJ| Coporsyx (umMa HeH3BeCTHO) MH rpak—aHcKoe AMO —
naptTuiinsiit dyakynonep UumGo (MMA HeH3BECTHO), KOTOpBIM, BeposxTHO, padoTaeT B
MIB. UumGo orgeyan 3a o6ysenne u HeonorM4ecKyto O6paborky.

Apxaraga — [lomscxuii uctounuK coo6mun, 4To B 1955 rogy oH Buse aMepukaHcKoro
comfata ykpawHCKOrO MpovcxoxjeHHA, KOTOpSIi ObUI B3AT B mWIeH B CeBepHoit Kopee u
nepenpasien B Coserckuii Cows cnyx6ol paspegxu. BoenHonenupiit Ob oer B
TpwKanckyro ofexKTy wu Ob eAMHCTBeHHBIM aMepikaHijeM B xarepe. UctounnK Osim
ocBoGoxnen B 1956 rogy.'!

"5 YnpasneHue nonaepxKn CoBMecTHo KOMMCCHI: MHTepBbio No Tenedbouy, 4 oxta6pa 2001 r.

42


Jarepp No 4 unm 5, Hopuancx — Tlonsckuit caugeremb B TeveHve yenoro roza
ConepxKasicH B arepe BMeCTe C AMepHKaHeM, KOTOpEIii He roBopHs No-pyccku. AMepukanelt
Opis HEBBICOKHM, TIOHBIM H CBETOBOOCBIM.”!

Sarepp Ne 5, Hopuapck — Tonscxnii cauyetens B nepsoii nonopuHe 1953 r. BcrpeTua B
Hopuiscke aMepukKanckoro HIM aHTHiicKoro JeTYHKa, BO3MOXKHO B 3BaHHM KatlMTaHa. Bo
BpeMs BOHHBI B Kopee JeTUHK BEITONHAN PasBeNPIBATENBHBIe OMeTHI HM 43-3a HeOMArONpHATHBIX
TOTOAHEIX ycNOBM Ww HeucnpaBHocTH GoproBsIx npHOopoB eMy MpHi0cb cOBeplIMTb
BBIHYKTeCHHYIO Tocanky Ha Teppuropyu CCCP sp JlanbHem. Ox Gnu apectosaH, oOBMHeH B
WINMOHaKe H NpuroBopeH K 3aKOYeHMIO B Nareps. CBugeTenb yrBepxkaeT, YTO NeTUMKy OBIIO
okono 30 neT, OH OBIT BEICOKOTO pocTa, MMe TeMHbIe BOOCKI M BbITALe 30poBbmM. Ilo
poGoii 3aKm04eHHOro OH Hocun “aHTmHlickyroO” BOeCHHY!O ruMHacTepky. CBHJeTesIO HeH3BeCTHa
Janbueiimas cyyb6a neruuKa. B Mae-vroHe 1953 r. 3aKmOUeHHBIe MOAHAIM BOCCTAHHE, a B MIOIe
MeCALle TOMSCKHH CBMJeTEMb, KOTOPEI ABIAICA ONHUM H3 JMepos BOCCTaHMA, Ob TepeBeqeH
Ha Kombimy, re oH OcTaBasica BILIOTS go 1956 r.

Jarepb Ne 9, yementHbtii 3aBog Ne 5, Hopnapek — [pooxmparommii B JIutpe caugerenb
sasBui, uT0 B 1953 r. on paGoTal B TpeTbeM OT/eNeHUM Nareps PATOM C HeMeHTHSIM 3aBOJOM
Ne S npu narepe Ne 9. Ilo narepro xoqMNM Chyxu O TOM, 4TO B Jarepe B OTACIbHOM MecTe ObLT
CO3aH CHelMaNbHBIi H30NATOP NOX ycueHHOH oxpaHol, Kya MoMellaiM aMepHkaHcKHXx
BOCHHOMICHHBIX 43 Kopen. CauyetTers Buse 3THX BOCHHOIVICHHBIX C pacCTOAHHA TIPHMepHO
100 m. Bee onM 6suIM MOOQbIMH JOAbMH M ObIMM OFeTEI B TIOpeMHy10 ofexay. CBnuqeTenb
Tipujlan ocoOoe 3HayenHe Tomy dbakTy, 4TO BO BpeMa OecmopazKOB, HMeBLIMX MeCTO B sarepe B
mae-uione 1954 r., Bcex 3THX 3aKOUCHHBIX ObICTPO NepeBeM B Apyroe Mecto. CBnzeTemO
HeU3BECTHO, UTO C HAMM craso Aanbune.**

Jarepp No 11, Hopuasck — Opanny3scxui yoKrop, cuyeBmmii B coBeTCKHX Jarepsax c
mons 1941 r. no dbespanb 1957 r., coo6muar, 4TO cba 06 aMepukaHcKom oduuepe BBC,
KoToppIi cuyen B marepe Nell nog Hopunsckom oxono [yauuxu. Tosopuau, 4yro 3T0T
aMepukaHell paSoTal B rpymlie aMepHkaHCKHX BOeHHEIX COBeTHMKOB B TyplulMu, KoTOpad
oOyyana TypenKux muoTOB. B 1951 rogy o# coBepmIHa BRIHY2%kqeHHY!0 ocayky Ha TeppHTopun
Coxetcxoro Corosa oxono Epesana. AMepukaner Haxogusica B HopwabcKe 40 centaOpa 1953 r.
Vctounnk Hukorya 1M4HO ero He BAe.

Tlepecbiabneli sarepp, Hopaasck-Jlyanuka — Ilo cnopam cauyetent 43 JIurssi, B
asrycte 1946 r. B nepecbinbHomM narepe “Hopunscx-]lyqunka” on Bye amMepHkaHcKHx
odHuepos, nonaBLAX B Men BO Bpema BTOpoii MupoBoit BolinBI.”

PiGak — B cBoux BocnomuMnanuax (KoTOpbie ObIIM MpeqocTaBieHbI B pactiopwKeHHe
poccniickoli cropoxbi B HosOpe 1999 r.) cBuyeTens MumeT, 4¥TO B CaMoM Hayae 1953 r. ero
OTNpaBMIM MMKBHAMPOBATS MOCMeACTBMA 4pesBEyaliHO CHTyal\MM Ha OJHOM ceBepHOM
TopHogobsiBaioujeM NpewNpuAtHH, KOTOpoe HasbiBaocs “PpiGak”. OAHMM 43 TeXHHYeCKHX

®' Lleutp «Kapta», 1998, cTp. 7.
® Ueutp «Kapta», 1998, crp. 6.
®3 YnpasneHve noznepxk CoamectHo Komuccuy, Moconbcrso CLUA 8 Mockee, 070752Z, vionb 1993 r.

had Coo6.yeHve 8 Focgenaptament u3 Noconbctsa CLUA B Napwxe: Jloxnay 06 ocuyepe BBC CLUA 8
COBeTCKOM narepe, 9 anpena 1958 r., 611.61241/4-958, Decimal, Central Files, RG 59, NACP.

°5 YnpasneHve noggepxkn CoamectHo Komuccu, MoconbcTeo CLUA 8 Mockse, 070752Z, vionb 1993 r.

28


ocenbi0 1949 roya aMepukanues nepesesiu B CuOups. McrounuK yrsepxyan, uto B CuOupa
Obi CleMMaNIbHBIM Jarepb Jud MHOCTpaHues (aMepuKanues, aNTIMAH, (bpaniysos u7.0.)°°

JIareps Ne 2, Ne 3 w No 14, Yerb-Yxra — Hemeuxuit uctounnk, 6sipmmii B 3akmOUeHHE C
nexa6pa 1949 no uionb 1953 roga cooOmmn, 4TO OH BCTpeyaica B NarepaX ¢ ABYMA
amepuKanHiaMu, KoTopbie paHee cayxkuiM B BBC CILIA. B zexa6pe 1949 r. Bo Bpema
npeOpiBanua B sarepe Ne3 vcTOUHMK yCIbIMNaT, Kak BOC 3aKJNOUeHHBIX TOBOPHNIM T0-
anrimlicku. UctousHk nogolien Kk HAM H BBIACHMN, YTO OHM aMepHKaHLBl, KoTopsie B 1949 rony
Cena BEIHYKIeHHy!O Nocayky B XapbKOBe, MOCKOMbKY BBINIM M3 CTpod 06a mpaBbIx
“urate “x YeTbIpexMoTopHoro GomOapzMpoBuyuKa. OgHoro aMepHKaniia 3BamH Xappu
Poseu6epr [Harry Rosenberg]. Ou nokasam ucTouHUKy cBolo nMAOTKy BBC CILIA, xoropyto
Aepkall B KapMaHe. Oro Oxia cepo-romy6aa musoTKa Wa yactei BBC, Oa3supopaBmiuxca B
Espone. Ha munorke Obit 3HayoK BBC B BMye KpEUIbeB HM UpsAMOyrONbHOi opMEt
TOPH30HTaIbHat HalIMBKa CepeOpucToro Beta. Xappu Opuio 26 set, OH Ob XyMOMaBbIM, C
TCMHBIM BOOCaMH, poctom 5 dyTos 7 mrO%MoB (170 cm). OH HemHoro roBOpH T0-HemMenKH.
Ha teuibHoli cropone nayonu mpaBol pyKu y Hero Osim mpam. B marepe OH HOCH JeTHy!O
pyOaiky cuHero uBeta 6e3 KapmaHos. Mnorga on ofesal pyOamky 6yporo uBera c yByMa
kapMaHaMH Ha MyroBullax. 3MMoli OH HOCH JarepHyto padouyto oferty. AcTouHHKk He MOMHMIT
MMeHH BTOpOrO aMepHKaHuia, KOTOpsIi Ob XybIM WIMpOKOMIeWM O0HAHHOM, pocT 5 dbyToB
9 moltimos (175 cM), npuxpambipat Ha mpaBylo Hory. Ojepayica OH Tak >Ke, Kak HM Xappu
PosenGepr, HO y Hero eme Opi OObraHBI rancTyk Gexesoro uBeTa. AMepHKaHIbl cooOmman
UCTOUHUKY, 40 OHM H3 LTaTa Hb10-Hopk. B 1950 rogy 06a aMepuKanua BMecTe C HCTOUHMKOM
Opium nepeBeyeHsi B warepp Ne 14. B Mapre mm anpene 1950 roga Xappu PosenGepr cOexar.
Ero nofimanu B paiione HacenenHoro nyHKta Kotnac u BepHymM B sarepb Ne 14. B KauectBe
Haka3aHua 3a NoGer ero TOMecTHIM B Kapuep. Uepes HeCKONbKO AHei HCTOUHMK TaloKe Tomas B
kapuep. Yepes jecats que ucrouHHK Ob NepeBeseH M3 Kapuepa OOpaTHo B Narepb Ne 14, a
Xappu PosexOepr Osi noMewleH B AMCHMMMMHapHBI Gapax marepa No 2. Jletom 1950 roya
BTOpoH aMepukanell Obi yOuT NarepHbIMH 3aKNIOUCHHBIMH, KOTOPEIe MbITAIMCh OrpabuTs ero.
Victouwmk MM Tpoe pyCCKHX 3aKJIOYCHHBIX TIOXOPOHMM aMepukaHia Ha KlazOuue,
pactionoxXeHHOM B ABYX KMMOMeTpax OT Mareps. Ha KnanOumje Opuio 5 tEIcm4 Morus. Hay
MOrwI0H OHM NocTaBHIM JepeBAHHBI Kpect u yKpenmmu MepuBIe GyKBBI «U.S.» Boxope nocie
sTOrO HCTOUHMK Opi MepeBezeH B Narepp Ne2, rye on ewe pa3 pa3roBapuBan c Xappu
PosexGeprom. Ocexbio 1951 roa HcTOUHMK BUeN, Kak TBO KOHBOMHEIX BEIBOAUIM Xappu 3a
Bopota Jlareps. Uctounnx ycnen oOmenstEca c PosenOeproM HeCKObKHMH cloBaMu. PosexHGepr
cka3al, 4TO ero nope3yT B Mocxsy. Ilocne sToro McTOUHMK HMKOrya He BCTpeyan Xappu
PosenGepra  HH4ero 0 HeM He cmpmiam.”*

Bopxyta — Cauyetens coobuin, uTo B yeKaGpe 1946 r. B BopkyTe oH BCTpeyamca H
pasropapuBal c rpynnoii u3 11 aMepHkaHcKHX BOeHHOMeHHBIX. Bce on Obi eTUHKaMH,
OfMH 13 HX Ob YepHOKOxKuM. CpeqH Hux OBUIM Kak O*ullepbl, Tak H cougaTsI. Mx coxepxKamu
B HeOONBUIOM Oapake, OKpyxKeHHOM KOsHOYeM MPOBOMOKOH, H CTOABIIMM OTIeNbHO OT
ocTaibHoro jareps. Cpujereib yrsepxmaer, 4TO 9TH mMOmM MOrMM ObITh YaCTBIO Tex
AMEPHKaHCKMX JIeTHHKOB, KOTOPbIX yrpo3aMu 3acTaBuM ocTaTbca B CCCP mocne Bropoii
MHpoBoii BOHHEI, ITH TeTaMKM NpMHMMaNM yyacrHe B GomOapAMpoBKax wee Ha TeppHTOpuH
bammucrKoli PepManvm u ux caMonersi caqMsuch Ha axpozpomst B CCCP.”

®° AMepuikaHckve BOeHHOCHY KALE, 3aKMIOUEHHbIE B Narepe nog Yxrou, 49-D03-873/1-0554, USAFE,
Otgen cneynanbHbix paccnegopaHnii, 24 maa 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG341, NACP.

31 AMepukalHckve sakmio4eHHbie B Narepe nog YcTb-YxToii, 39B-B-5965B, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 18 maa
1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG 341, NACP.

® 3ontaH Toc, «3aKnoyeHHbit copeTcKoro 'ynara», Fpewam Bykc, 1978, crp. 62-64.

12


Jarepp No 1, Bopxyra — B 1954 rogy ucrounux LPY cooOmun, ro 3aKmoueHHEIli
aMepHkaHckuii ylerauk Haxouuca B Bopxyte c 1948 rona.*°

Jlareps Ne 1, 9/10 u 11, Bopxyta — Hemeuxuii ucrounux cuyen B Bopxyte c mroms 1950
no u10Hb 1953 r. B narepe OH MHOFO pa3 pa3rOBapHBall C 3AKJIIOYCHHbIM aMepHKaHIeM 10
umenu Bua Marxuy« [Bill Matthiuk], xanpanom amepukancKoli apmuu, KoTOpbIii cmyxKH B
Bepimue. Ox Opi apecrosax B Ilorczame B 1948 rogy mocmte Toro, kak ycHysI B noe3ge. Emy
Opuio 25 unm 26 net. On Obin KpemkuM, BosocbI cBeTIbIe, GpoBu rycrbie. TlocneqHui pas
WcTOUHMK BueM ero B AeKabpe 1952 r.*° (Oto Gsin, BepoaTHO, pafoBol aMepuKaHcKol apmun
Yuspam Mapuyk [William T. Marchuk], xoropsrit ucue3 B Bepnuue 1 espana 1949 roga,
cugen B Bopxyte M B Apyrux marepax B Copercxom Corse, 8 auBapa 1955 roga Obit
ocB06Ox%KJeH H lepezaH aMepHKaHCKOH CTOpoHe).

Jarepp Ne 3, Bopxyra — Penarpuuposanusii amepuxanen, J>xon Ho6x [John Noble]
yiBepxaeT, 4TO BCKOpe Nocie ero npuOsiTHs B Narepb Ne 3 emy yalocb MOrOBOpUTS C OJHHM
YOTOCaBOM, KOTODBIii pacckasal EMy O TOM, YTO 3a HECKONBKO MeCALEB NO 9TOFO COBETCKHE
yactw cOnmm way Banraiickum Mopem camouet-paspequuk BMC CIA, npw4em BocbMu
WleHaM SKMMAaKa yAaslOCch ClacTHCb. OctTaBuiMxcs B OKHBBIX WJIeHOB 9KHMaxKa MOMeCTHIH B
aareps nox Bopkytoii. OnHako uM cooOmMIM, YTO COBETCKHE BIACTH O*PMIMAILHO 3axB MIN
npapuremsctay CIA, 4ro Bech 9kuma%K NOrMG, M 4YTO aMepHKaHCKHe B/IACTH MIPHHANM 3TO
3aspuienve. Ji aMepukaHijeR 3TO O3HayaO, 4YTO MX WaHCbI KOra-HuOyb BeEpHYTECA B
Amepuky mpakTwyueckH cBoqMIMCE K Hym0. Hobs Tak M He CMOr y3HaTb WMeH OCTaBINIMXCa B
XKUBBIX WeHOB 9KuMaKa. TeM He MeHee, OH HEOAHOKPATHO CIIBIWIA OT APYHX 3AKOYCHHEIX,
KOTOPBIX HlepeBOAHJM M3 OLHOFO areps B ApyroHi, YTO AMePHKAHIeB JeprKAasIM TO B OAHOM, TO B
Upyrom Jlarepe, OTkyZa NpHObIBaIM STH 3aKNOUeHHEIe.

Jarepp Ne 6, Bopxyra — Hemeyxuii caugetenb yrsepxgaet, uro B 1951 - 1952 r. on
BCTpeTH Maiiopa apmun CHA Llpapua [Schwartz]. Yacts, 8 Koropoii cayxun IIpapu,
crosila Bo Dpankdypre, Tepmanus. Copetckue opranbl GesonacHocTH NOXHTHIH ero B 1949 r. B
Keccene, 3anaquaa TepManua. Stor amepukavell, KoTOporo cBMJeTeIb NOCHeTHU pas BUEN B
1952 r., pasroBapuBasl O-pyccKH HM 10-aHrumiicxu. Emy 6pis10 or 51 go 56 net, poct or 5 dyTos
10 aroHimos Zo 6 hytos (178 — 183 cM), Bec oT 165 fo 175 yxtos (75 — 80 kr), TeMHbIe BONOCEI,
TeMHBIii BCT HMA, BBICTYTIAIUIMe Brepey OBI, OTCYTCTByeT HepenHMi BepxHMi 3y6."*

Jarepb Ne 6, Bopkyta — BosspaTuBurniica 13 3aKmOueHHA Hemel COOOMIMI, YTO BO BpeMa
cBoero mpeObipanua B Bopxyte c mapra 1950 r. no sHBapp 1954 r. om pa3roBapHBa Cc
3AKJOYeHHIMH aMepHKanyamu. B Hayane 1953 roqa MCTOUHHK BCTPeTH NOKOBHHKA
aMepiKaHcKoit apmun. Emy 6pi0 upumepHo 50 net, pocr 5 @ytos 11 mtotmos (180 cm),
xyqomaBbili, c ceqMHo Ha ronoBe. On cooOujH, YTO pycCKHe NOXHTHNIM ero B COBETCKOM
cextope Bexsi B 1948 rogy, Korjja OH CoBeplial Mporysky Ha aBTOMOOuse co cBOeH Nos”pyroii.
Victounnk coo6mma, aro Korga on ye3xKa “3 BopxytTsi B aHBape 1954 roa amepukaHer Bce
elje ocTaBasica B narepe. B aupape 1954 roga B wiBeiHoii MacTepcKoii UcTOUHMK BCTpeTHN

 Coperckue KOHLIEHTpalMOHHbie Narepa nog Bopkytoi, Joknag LIPY, 23 anpena 1954 r.

“ Onucatve Bopkytbl, 52B-11085A, 7050 AISW (USAFE), 7 gexaSpa 1954 r., Wringer Reports, ODI, RG
341, NACP.

4” TicbMeHHbie nokasaHia Lpxona Ho6na, AaHHbIe nog npvicarol npesmaexty Puyapay Hukcony, 26 maa
1973 r., ctp. 2.

“ AMepukaHcKit nepcoHan B coBeTcKMXx Narepax, XE-030477, 66-a rpynna KoHTppasBeaky, 20 HORBpA
1957 r.

15