REFERENCE

NBS

PUBLICATIONS

NBSIR 86-3048

A111D2 EM7TM1

NAFL INST OF STANDARDS & TECH R.I.C.

A1 11 02247941

/Metrology for electromagnetic technolog QC100 .use NO.86-3048 1986 V19 C.1 NBS-P METROLOGY FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC

TECHNOLOGY:

A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF NBS PUBLICATIONS

Edited by

Kathryn E. Kline

Mary E. DeWeese

National Bureau of Standards

U.S. Department of Commerce

Boulder, Colorado 80303

June 1986

•QC - ' 100

.056

86-3048

1986

NBSIR 86-3048

NBS

RESEARCH

INFORMATION CENTER METROLOGY FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC

TECHNOLOGY: ^ A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF NBS PUBLICATIONS

Edited by

Kathryn E. Kline

Mary E. DeWeese

Electromagnetic Technology Division

Center for Electronics and Electrical Engineering

National Engineering Laboratory

National Bureau of Standards

Boulder, Colorado 80303

June 1986

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, Malcolm Baldrige, Secretary

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, Ernest Ambler, Director

A U.S. C0VF,R\.MKNT PRINTIUC OFFICK: 1985--579-S42 /
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»<OTTAI.irOiHj
CONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION 1 A Note on Abbreviations

Purchase Procedures and Document Availability

Acknowl edgments

OPTICAL ELECTRONIC METROLOGY 3

CRYOELECTRONIC METROLOGY 17

SUPERCONDUCTOR AND MAGNETIC MEASUREMENT 33

AUTHOR INDEX 50

OJ

C\J

CM

METROLOGY FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY:

A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF NBS PUBLICATIONS

Edited by

Kathryn E. Kline and Mary E. DeWeese

This bibliography lists the publications of the personnel of

the El ectromagnetic Technology Division of NBS in the period from

January 1970 through December 1985. A few earlier references that

are directly related to the present work of the Division are incl uded.

Key words: cryoel ectroni cs ; el ectromagnetic metrology; lasers;

optical fibers; superconducting materials

INTRODUCTION

The Electromagnetic Technology Division was formed during the reorganiza

tion of NBS in April 1978 by combining parts of the former El ectromagneti cs and Cryogenics Divisions. It develops measurement methods and standards and

provides metrological support for: laser systems, optical communication

equipment, cryoelectronics, superconductors, and other unusual electrical en- gineering materials. For the individual staff members of the division, the

reorgani zati on brought a realignment of long-term goals but little immediate

discontinuity in their work. It therefore makes good sense that this bibliog

raphy should cover a period beginning some time before the reorgani zati on , so

as to include at least the more recent origins of the present work of the

division. The editors have attempted to include all work published by the

present staff members of the division, while they were employees of NBS, in

the period from January 1970 to December 1985. There are a few exceptions,

where work that is totally unrelated to the present program has been excluded

or where work by authors now in other parts of NBS has been included because

of its special significance. A few papers on various topics published before

1970 have also been included because of their direct relationship to the

present program.

There are several other sources that may be useful to the reader who is

interested in activities at NBS connected with electromagnetic metrology. A

companion bibliography to this one lists the publications of the Electromagnetic Fields Division: NBSIR 85-3040. Its topics include metrology for

antennas, satellite communications equipment, microwave metrology, electromag

netic waveform metrology, electromagnetic interference, and hazard. An

excellent summary of the whole field of electromagnetic metrology as it stood

in 1967 was published as a special issue of the IEEE Proceedings (vol. 55;

June 1967). Advances in the following decade were described in two other

special issues of the same journal (vol. 66, April 1978; and vol. 74, January

1986).

1
A Note on Abbreviations

Most readers will be familiar with the commonly used abbreviations for

the names of the various professional journals that appear in this bibliography. There are also some publication series that are peculiar to NBS and

may call for explanation. They are:

NBSIR - NBS Interagency/Internal Report

NBS TN - NBS Technical Note

NBS SP - NBS Special Publication

NBS HB - NBS Handbook

NBS JRES - NBS Journal of Research

NBS MN - NBS Monograph

Purchase Procedures and Document Availability

NBS Technical Notes, Special Publications, Handbooks, Journals of

Research, and Monographs may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Orders must be

accompanied by postal money order, express money order, or check made out to

the Superintendent of Documents.

NBS Interagency/Internal Reports (NBSIRs) may be purchased from the

National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161. Orders must be

accompanied by postal money order, express money order, or check made out to

the NTIS.

Reprints of papers published in non-NBS media may be available in limited

quantities from the authors.

Acknowledgments

A large part of the labor of preparing a bibliography is spent on collecting and arranging the material. We thank Frances Brown, Jessie Page, and

Sheila Aaker for their assistance with these chores. The prime source of

material was the NTIS file. This was supplemented with material supplied by

the individual authors.

2
OPTICAL ELECTRONIC METROLOGY

A Calorimeter for Measuring 1-15 kJ Laser Pulses;

Simpson, P. ; Johnson, E. G.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-23, 1984; San Diego, CA; 499:121-124; 85.

A Sensitive, High Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Probe Using a Semiconductor Laser in a Small Loop Antenna;

Phelan, R. J.; Larson, D.; Simpson, P. Proc. SPIE; Aug 19-23, 1985; San Diego, CA, 566:300-306; 85.

Interl aboratory Measurement Comparison Among Fiber Manufacturers to Determine

the Effective Cutoff Wavelength and Mode-Field Diameter of Single-Mode Fiber;

Franzen, D. L. Tech. Digest, Optical Fiber Communication Conf.; Feb 11-13, 1985;

San Diego, CA; p 36; 85.

Introduction to Fiber Optics: Short-Haul and Long-Haul Measurements and

Applications, III;

Gallawa, R. L. Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-23, 1985; San Diego, CA; 599:vi; 85.

Laser Power and Energy Measurements and the NBS Laser Measurement Assurance

Program (MAP);

Case, W. E.; Sanders, A. A.

Instrumentation/Measurement Technology Conf.; Mar 20-22, 1985; Tampa, FL;

p 281-185; 85.

Optical Fiber Sensors for the Measurement of Pulsed Electric Currents;

Day, G. W.; McFadden, J. D. 0.; Veeser, L. R.; Chandler, G. I.;

Cernosek, R. W.

Proc. NATO/AGARD (Advisory Group for Aerospace Research & Development),

Guided Optical Structures in the Military Environment; Sep 23-27, 1985;

Istanbul, Turkey; AGARD-CPP-383:8-l - 8-9; 85.

Pulse Spectrum Analysis Method of Measuring Fiber Bandwidth;

Yang, Shao; Alvarez, R. ; Weimer, C.; Gallawa, R. L. Proc. SPIE; 559:207-210; 85.

Scratch Standards Should Not be Used to Predict Damage Threshold;

Young, Matt

NBS SP-669; p 151-156; 85.

Some Issues in Optical Fiber Bandwidth Measurement;

Yang, Shao; Gallawa, R. L. Proc. IEEE Instrumentation/Measurement Conf.; Mar 20-22, 1985; Tampa, FL;

p 228; 85.

The Scratch Standard is Not a Performance Standard;

Young, Matt

Workshop on Optical Fabrication and Testing Digest; Jun 12-13, 1985;

Cherry Hill, NJ; p ThAA4-l&2; 85.

3
Tunable Scratch Standards;

Young, Matt; Johnson, E. G. , Jr.; Goldgraben, Richard

Proc. SPIE, Jan 21-22, 1985; Los Angeles, CA, 525:70-77; 85.

Use of Mode Transfer Matrices in L.A.N. Loss Evaluation;

Maisonneuve, J. M.; Churoux, P.; Gallawa, R. L. Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-23, 1985; San Diego, CA; 559:182-185; 85.

Detectors for Picosecond Optical Power Measurements

Phelan, R. J; Larson, D. ; Franzen, D. L.; Frederick, N. V. Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-13, 1984, San Diego, CA; 499:34-37; Spring 85.

Documentation of the NBS APD and PIN Calibration Systems for Measuring

Peak Power and Energy of Low-Level 1.064 ym Laser Pulses;

Rasmussen, A.; Sanders, A. NBSIR 85-3032, Dec 85.

Low-Level Germanium Detector Transfer Standard at 1.064 pm;

Rasmussen, A.; Sanders, A.

NBSIR 85-3041, Dec 85.

The Scratch Standard is Only a Cosmetic Standard;

Young, Matt

Laser Focus/Electro-Optics; p 138, 140; Nov 85.

Determining the Mode-Field Diameter of Single-Mode Optical Fiber:

An Interl aboratory Comparison;

Franzen, D. L.; Srivastava, R.

J. Lightwave Tech. LT-3(5) : 1073-1077 ; Oct 85.

Direct Measurement of the Electric Field of a Laser Pulse-Theory;

Johnson, E. G.

NBS TN 1084; Aug 85.

Optical Time-Domain Ref 1 ectometer Specifications and Performance Testing;

Danielson, B. L. Appl. Opt. 24:2313-2322; Aug 1 85.

Pattern Recognition Using Incoherent OTF Synthesis and Edge Enhancement;

Katzir, Y.; Young, Matt; Glaser, I. Appl. Opt. 24(6):863-867; Mar 15 85.

Determining the Effective Cutoff Wavelength of Single-Mode Fibers:

An Interl aboratory Comparison;

Franzen, D. L. J. Lightwave Tech. LT-3(1 ): 1 28-133; Feb 85.

Intramodal Part of the Transfer Function for an Optical Fiber;

Rodhe, P. IEEE J. Lightwave Tech. LT-3(1) :154-158; Feb 85.

Redefining the Scratch Standards;

Young, Matt; Johnson, E. G. NBS TN-1080; Feb 85.

4
The Bandwidth of a Multimode Fiber Chain;

Rodhe, P. IEEE J. Lightwave Tech. LT-3( 1) :1 45-1 54; Feb 85.

Conference Report: Fiber Optics Emphasis on Single Mode;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.

1984 Optical Fiber Measurements Symp.; NBS JRes 90(1) :49; Jan-Feb 85.

Technical Digest, Symposium on Optical Fiber Measurements ; Day, G. W.; Franzen, D. L. NBS SP-683; Oct 84.

A Calorimeter for Measuring High-Energy Optical Pulses;

Simpson, P. A.; Etzel , S. M.; Johnson, E. G., Jr.

NBSIR 84-3008; Oct 84.

Attenuation of Multimode Fused Silica Optical Fibers Cooled to Liquid Helium

Temperatures

Engelsrath, A.; Larson, D. R.; Phelan, R. J.; Franzen, D. L. Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984; San Diego, CA; 499:124-130; Aug 84.

Using Optical Processing to Find the Beam Profile of a Laser Pulse (Theory);

Johnson, E. G., Jr.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984, San Diego, CA; 499:75-88; Aug 84.

The Use of Power Transfer Matrices in Predicting System Loss: Theory and

Experiment

Maisonneuve, J. M. ; Gallawa, R. L. Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984; San Diego, CA; 500:88-93; Aug 84.

Detectors for Picosecond Optical Power Measurements;

Phelan, R. J., Jr.; Larson, D. R.; Frederick, N. V.; Franzen, D. L.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984; San Diego, CA; 499:34-37; Aug 84.

A Calorimeter for Measuring 1-15 kJ Laser Pulses;

Simpson, P. A.; Johnson, E. J.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984; San Diego, CA; 499:34-37; Aug 84.

Equivalent Step-Index Parameters in Single-Mode Fibers: Measurement and

Appl ications;

Srivastava, R.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-22, 1984; San Diego, CA; 500:27-36; Aug 84.

Measurement of Multimode Optical Fiber Attenuation: An NBS Special Test

Servi ce

Gallawa, R. L.; Chamberlain, G. E.; Day, G. W. ; Franzen, D. L.; Young, M.

NBSIR 83-1691; Feb 84.

Some Trends in Optical Electronic Metrology;

Sanders, A. A.

Proc. 1984 Measurement Science Conf., Los Angeles, CA; Jan 84.

5
Fast Detectors and Modulators;

Phelan, R. J.

Chap, in Semiconductors and Semimetals; Academic Press, vol , 21, part D,

249-259; 84.

A Computer Controlled System for Calibrating Detectors of TEA Laser Pulses;

Simpson, P. A.

Proc. 22nd Automatic rf Testing Group Conf.; Nov 3-4, 1983; Albuquerque,

NM; ARFTG Fall Digest, p 25-36; 83.

Birefringence Measurements in Single Mode Optical Fiber;

Day, G. W.

Proc. SPIE; Aug 21-24, 1983; San Diego, CA; 425:72-79; 83.

Fiber Optics: Short-Haul and Long-Haul Measurements and Applications;

Gallawa, R. L. Proc. SPIE; Aug 24-25, 1982; vol. 355; 83.

Submi crometer Interdigital Silicon Detectors for the Measurement of Picosecond

Optical Pulses;

Phelan, R. J.; Larson, D. ; Frederick, N. V.; Franzen, D. L. Proc. SPIE; 425:207-211; 83.

Estimating Index Profiles of 1.3 ym Single Mode Fibers by Near-Field

Measurements at Blue Wavelengths;

Kim, E. M.; Franzen, D. L.; Young, M.; Rodhe, P. M. (Guest Worker)

IEEE J. Lightwave Tech. LT-1(4) :562-566; Dec 83.

Simulating the Scratch Standards for Optical Surfaces--Theory

Johnson, E. J. Appl. Opt. 22(24) :4056-4068; Dec 83.

Optical Fiber Characteri zation Attenuation, Frequency Domain Bandwidth, and

Radiation Patterns;

Chamberlain, G. E.; Day, G. W.; Franzen, D. L.; Gallawa, R. L. ; Kim, E. M.;

Young, M.

NBS SP 637, vol. II; Oct 83.

Linewidth Measurement by High-Pass Filtering —A New Look;

Young, M.

Appl. Opt. 22(13) :2022-2025; Jul 83.

Laser Measurements;

Sanders, A. A.

Proc. 1983 Measurement Science Conf., Jan 20-21, 1983; Palo Alto, CA;

Jun 83.

Measurement of Multimode Optical Fiber Attenuation: An NBS Special Test

Servi ce; Gallawa, R. L.; Chamberlain, G. E.; Day, G. W.; Franzen, D. L.; Young, M.

NBS TN 1060; Jun 83.

6
Optical Time -Domain Refl ectometer Performance and Calibration Studies;

Danielson, B. L. NBS TN 1064; Jun 83.

Two-Dimensional Near-Field Contouring of Optical Fiber Cores;

Kim, E. M.; Franzen, D. L. Proc. SPIE; Jun 83.

Objective Measurements and Characteristics of Scratch Standards;

Young, M.

Proc. SPIE, Aug 1982, 3526:86-92; Spring 83.

EIA Fiber Performance Measurement Standards;

Gallawa, R.; Franzen, D. L. Photonics Spectra, p 55-68; Apr 83.

Questions Students Ask;

Young, M.

Physics Teacher, p 194-195; Mar 83.

An Inter-Laboratory Measurement Comparison of Core Diameter on Graded-Index

Optical Fibers;

Kim, E. M.; Franzen, D. L.

NBS SP 641; Oct 82.

A System for Measuring Energy and Peak Power of Low-Level 1.064 ym Laser

Pulses ; Sanders, A. A.; Rasumussen, A. L. NBS TN 1058; Oct 82.

Measurement of the Core Diameter of Graded-Index Optical Fibers:

An Interl aboratory Comparison;

Kim, E. M.; Franzen, D. L. Appl. Opt. 21(19):3443-3450; Oct 82.

Technical Digest - Symposium on Optical Fiber Measurements, 1982;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.; Gallawa, R. L., eds.

NBS SP 641; Oct 82.

Beam-Profile Measurement of Pulses Using a Spatial Filter to Sample the Hermite Modes for a String of Pulses;

Johnson, E. G.

NBS TN 1057; Sep 82.

Documentation of the NBS C, K, and Q Laser Calibration Systems;

Case, W. E. NBSIR 82-1676; Sep 82.

Optical Fiber Characterization;

Day, G. W.; Danielson, B. L.; Franzen, D. L.; Kim, E.; Young, M. , eds.

NBS SP 637, vol. 1; Jul 82.

7
Calibration Reticle for Optical Fiber Near-Field Core Diameter Measurements;

Kim, E. M.; Franzen, D. L. CPEM Digest; May 82.

Characterization of a Concentri c-Core Fiber;

Danielson, B. L.; Franzen, D. L.; Gallawa, R. L.; Kim, E. M. ; Young, M.

NBSIR 82-1661; Apr 82.

On the Definition of Fiber Numerical Aperture;

Gallawa, R. L. Electro-Optical Systems Design, p 47; Apr 82.

Quantum Noise Limits the Pinspeck Camera to Simple Objects;

Young, M.

J. Opt. Soc. Amer. 72(3) :402-403; Mar 1982.

Optical Waveguide Communications Glossary;

Gal 1 awa , R. L. , et al

.

NBS HB 140; Jan 82.

Book Review: Principles of Optical Fiber Measurements by D. Marcuse;

Young, M.

Laser Focus, p 118-119; Jan 82.

Backscattter Signature Simulations;

Danielson, B. L. NBS TN 1050; Dec 1981.

Long Optical Fiber Fabry Perot Interferometers

Franzen, D. L.; Kim, E. Appl. Opt. 20(23) ;3991-3992; 81.

A Measurement Method for Determining the Optical and Electro-Optical

Properties of a Thin Film;

Larson, D. NBSIR 81-1652; Dec 81.

An Optical Waveguide Communications Glossary, Revised;

Hanson, A. G.; Bloom, L. R.; Day, G. W.; Young, M.; Gray, E. M.;

Gallawa, R. L. NBS HB 140; Dec 81.

Book Review: Optical Fibre Communication (invited review);

Gallawa, R. IEEE Spectrum, p 1; Nov 81.

The Use of LEDs as YAG Laser Simulators;

Young, M.

Proc. Conf. Electro-Optics and Lasers; Nov 81.

Optical Fiber Index Profiles by Refracted-Ray Scanning;

Young, M.

Appl. Opt. 20(19) :3415-21; Oct 81.

8
Measurement of Optical Fiber Bandwidth in the Frequency Domain;

Day, G. W.

NBS TN 1046; Sep 81.

Standard Measurement Conditions and Test Results on Multimode Fibers;

Franzen, D. L. Laser Focus, p 103-105; Aug 81.

The Use of LEDs to Simulate Weak YAG-laser Beams;

Young, M.

NBS TN 1031; Revised Aug 81.

Interl aboratory Measurement Comparison to Determine the Attenuation and

Bandwidth of Graded-Index Fibers;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W. ; Danielson, B. L.; Chamberlain, G. E.; Kim, E. Appl. Opt. 20(14) :2412-2419; 15 Jul 81.

The Character! zation of Optical Fiber Waveguides: A Bibliography with

Abstracts, 1970-1980;

Day, G. W. NBS TN 1043; Jun 81.

Ref racted-Ray Scanning (Refracted Near-Field Scanning) for Measuring Index

Profiles of Optical Fibers;

Young, M.

NBS TN 1038; May 81.

Present NBS Capability in Optical Fiber Measurements;

Day, G. W.; Franzen, D. L. Proc. 1st Int. DoD/Industry Fiber Optics Standards Conf.; Washington, DC;

Apr 81.

Results of an Interl aboratory Measurement Comparison Among Fiber Manufacturers

to Determine Attenuation, Bandwidth, and Numerical Aperture of Graded Index

Optical Fibers;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W. ; Danielson, B. L.; Kim, E. Conf. Digest 3rd Inti. Conf. Integrated Optics & Optical Fiber Comm.;

San Francisco, CA; Apr 81.

Results of an Inter-Laboratory Measurement Comparison to Determine the

Radiation Angle (NA) of Graded Index Optical Fibers;

Franzen, D. L.; Kim, E. Appl. Opt. 20(7) :1218-1220; Apr 81.

Sub-Nanosecond Electrical Modulation of Light with Hydrogenated Amorphous

Si 1 i con ; Phelan, R. J.; Larson, D. R.; Werner, P. E. Appl. Phys. Lett. 38(8); Apr 15, 81.

Backscatter Measurements in Optical Fibers;

Danielson, B. L. NBS TN 1034; Feb 81.

9
V

Measurement of Far-Field and Near-Field Radiation Patterns from

Optical Fibers;

Kim, E.; Franzen, D. L. NBS TN 1032; Feb 81.

Progress in Fiber Measurements;

Day, G. W.; Franzen, D. L. Laser Focus, p 52-56; Feb 81.

A System for Characterizing Detectors for the Measurement of Power of CO 2 TEA Laser Pulses;

Simpson, P. A.

Proc. 11th Annual Electro-Optical Laser Conf.; Oct 23-25, 1979; Ind. and

Sci. Conf. Management, Inc., 222 W. Adams St., Chicago, IL 60606; p 3999-

4007; 80.

The Role of Backscatter Signatures in Optical Fiber Characteri zation

Danielson, B. L. Tech. Digest 1st Int. DoD Ind. Fiber Optics Congress; Apr 20, 1980;

Washington, DC; 80.

Linearity and Resolution of Refracted Near-Field Scanning Techniques;

Young, M.

Digest Symposium on Optical Fiber Measurements, NBS SP 597; Oct 80.

Technical Digest, Symposium on Optical Fiber Measurements, 1980;

Day, G. W. ; Franzen, D. L. , eds.

NBS SP 597; Oct 80.

A System for Measuring the Characteristics of High Peak Power Detectors of

Pulsed CO 2 Laser Radiation;

Simpson, P. A.

NBS TN 1023; Sep 80.

Calibration Technique for Refracted Near-Field Scanning of Optical Fibers;

Young, M.

Appl . Opt. 19:2479-80; Aug 80.

Measuring Features of the Fluence at the Far Field of a CO 2 Pulsed Laser--

An Issue Study With Suggestions on How To Do It;

Johnson , E. G, Jr.

NBSIR 80-1628; Apr 80.

An Assessment of the Backscatter Technique as a Means for Estimating Loss

in Optical Waveguides;

Danielson, B. L. NBS TN 1018; Feb 80.

Measurement of Optical Fiber Bandwidth in the Time Domain;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.

NBS TN 1019; Feb 80.

10
LED Source for Determining Optical Detector Time Response at 1.06 Micrometers;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.

Rev. Sci . Instr. 50:1029; 79.

Book review: Linear Systems, Fourier Transforms and Optics by J. D. Gaskill;

Young, M.

J. Opt. Soc. Amer. 69:637-638; 79.

Measurement of Low Level Laser Pulses at 1.064 ym;

Rasmussen, A. L. ; Sanders, A. A.

Measurements of Optical Radiation, SPIE 196:96-103; 79.

Measurement of Propagation Constants Related to Material Properties in High

Bandwidth Optical Fibers;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.,

IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-15(12); Dec 79.

Continuous-Wave (Mode-Locked) Dye Laser with Unfolded Cavity;

Young, M.

Appl . Opt. 18:3212; Oct 79.

Limitations Imposed by Material Dispersion on the Measurement of Optical Fiber

Bandwidth with Laser Diode Sources;

Franzen, D. L.; Day, G. W.,

J. Opt. Soc. Amer. 69(10); Oct 79.

Optical Waveguide Communications Glossary;

Hanson, A. G.; Bloom, L. R.; Day, G. W.; Gallawa, R. L.; Gray, E. M.;

Young, M.

NTIA SP 79-4; Sep 79.

Time Domain Pulse Measurements and Computed Frequency Response of Optical

Communications Components;

Andrews, J. R.; Young, M.

NBSIR 79-1620; Sep 79.

National Standards of a Powerful Sort;

Sanders, A. A.

Opt. Spectra 13:45; Aug 79.

Quality Assurance Program for the MBS, C, K, and Q Laser Calibration Systems;

Case, W. E. NBSIR 79-1619; Aug 79.

Design of a Reflection Apparatus for Laser Beam Profile Measurements;

Johnson, E. G., Jr.

NBS TN 1015; Jul 79.

Fiber Measurements: Quality and Cost;

Day, G. W.

Proc. Int. Communications Conf., Boston; Jun 79.

11
Attenuation Measurements on Optical Fiber Waveguides: An Interl aboratory

Comparison Among Manufacturers

Day, G. W.; Chamberlain, G. E. NBSIR 79-1608; May 79.

Conference on Optical Scattering Standards;

Young, M.

Proc. SPIE Conf.; Apr 79.

Laser Beam Profile Measurements Using Spatial Sampling, Fourier

Optics, and Holography;

Johnson, Eric G., Jr.

NBS TN 1009; Jan 79.

A Simple First Positive System Nitrogen Laser for use in Optical

Fiber Measurements

Franzen, D. L.; Danielson, B. L.; Day, G. W

IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-14:548; 78.

Measurement Problems in Multimode Optical Waveguides;

Day, G. W.

Proc. Int. Communications Conf.; Jun 1978; Toronto, Canada; vol . 1; 78.

Optical Fiber Phase Discriminator;

Danielson, B. L. Appl . Opt. 17:3665-3668; Nov 78.

Improvements in a Calorimeter for High-Power CW Lasers;

Chamberlain, George E.; Simpson, Philip A.; Smith, Richard L. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-27:81-86; Mar 78.

Laser Far-Field Beam-Profile Measurements by the Focal Plane Technique;

Day, G. W.; Stubenrauch, C. F.

NBS TN 1001; Mar 1978.

Fiber Optics Metrology at NBS;

Danielson, B.; Day, G. ; Franzen, D. Proc. Union Radio Scientifique Internationale Comm. Symp.; Oct 3-7, 1977;

Lannion, France, (International Union of Radio Science, France); p 430-

431; Dec 77.

Evaluating the Inequivalence and a Computational Simplification for

the NBS Laser Energy Standards;

Johnson, Eric G., Jr.

Appl. Opt. 16:2315-2321; Aug 77.

Measurement Procedures for the Optical Beam Splitter Attenuation

Device BA-1;

Danielson, B. L. NBSIR 77-858; May 77.

Proposed Standards for Ladar Signatures;

Danielson, B. L. NBSIR 77-856; Apr 77.

12
An NBS Laser Measurement Assurance Program (MAP);

Sanders, A. A.; Cook, A. R.

Proc. Electro-Optical Systems Design Conf. 1976 and Int. Laser Exposition;

Sep 14-16, 1976; New York, NY; p 277-280; 76.

Laser Action in Sputtered Metal Vapors;

McNeil, J. R.; Johnson, W. L.; Collins, G. J.; Persson, K. B.;

Franzen, D. L. 9th Int. Conf. on Quantum Electronics; Jun 14-16, 1976; Amsterdam, The

Netherlands; p 162-163; 76.

Performance and Character! sties of Polyvinyl idene Fluoride

Pyroelectric Detectors;

Day, G. W.; Hamilton, C. A.; Gruzensky, P. M.; Phelan, R. J., Jr.

Proc. IEEE Symposium on Application of Ferroelectrics ; Jun 9-11, 1975;

/ Albuquerque, NM; Ferroel ectrics 10:99-102; 76.

Absolute Reference Calorimeter for Measuring High Power Laser Pulses;

Franzen, D. L.; Schmidt, L. B. Appl. Opt. 15:3115-3122; Dec 76.

Spectral Reference Detector for the Visible to 12 Micrometer Region;

Convenient, Spectrally Flat;

Day, G. W. ; Hamilton, C. A.; Pyatt, K. W.

Appl. Opt. 15:1865-1868; Jul 76.

An Electrically Calibrated Pyroelectric Radiometer System;

Hamilton, C. A.; Day, G. W.; Phelan, R. J., Jr.

NBS TN 678; Mar 76.

Ultraviolet Laser Action from Cu II in the 2500-A Region;

McNeil, J. R.; Collins, G. J.; Persson, K. B.; Franzen, D. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 28:207-209; Feb 76.

Laser Attenuators for the Production of Low Power Beams in the Visible and

1.06 Micron Regions;

Danielson, B. L.; Beers, Yardley

NBS TN 677; Jan 76.

Radiometry without Standard Sources/El ectrical ly Calibrated Pyroelectrics

Phelan, Robert J. Jr; Hamilton, Clark A.; Day, Gordon W.

Proc. Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers; Aug 17-22, 1975;

San Diego, CA; Paper in Modern Utilization of Infrared Technology Civilian

and Military, SPIE 62:159-165; 75.

Pyroelectric Radiometers Get Off the Drawing Board;

Hamilton, C. A.; Phelan, R. J., Jr; Day, G. W.

Opt. Spectra 9:37-38; Oct 75.

Improving Beam Measurement;

Smith, R. L.; Sanders, A. A.

Laser Focus, p 70-71; Apr 75.

13
Precision Beam Splitters for CO

2 Lasers;

Franzen, Douglas L. Appl. Opt. 14:647-652; Mar 75.

A Pyroelectric Power Meter for the Measurement of Low Level Laser

Radi ati on

Hamilton, C. A.; Day, G. W.

NBS TN 665; Feb 75.

The Polarization of PVF and PVF2 Pyroelectrics;

Phelan, R. J. Jr; Peterson, R. L.; Hamilton, C. A.; Day, G. W.

Ferroelectrics 7:375-377; 74.

Current Status of NBS Low-Power Laser Energy Measurement;

West, E. D.; Case, W. E. Proc. Conf. on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements; Jul 1-5, 1974;

London, England; IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-23:422-425; Dec 74.

Analysis of Response of Pyroelectric Optical Detectors;

Peterson, R. L.; Day, G. W.; Gruzensky, P. M.; Phelan, R. J.

J. Appl. Phys. 45:3296-3303; Aug 74.

Effects of Poling Conditions on Responsivity and Uniformity of Polarization

of PVF2 Pyroelectric Detectors;

Day, G. W. ; Hamilton, C. A.; Peterson, R. L.; Phelan, R. J., Jr;

Mullen, L. 0.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 24:456-458; May 74.

Absolute, Pyroelectric Radiometers and Two Dimensional Arrays;

Phelan, R. J., Jr; Peterson, R. L.; Klein, G. P.; Hamilton, C. A.;

Day, G. W.

Proc. American Electro-Optical Systems Design Conf.; New York, NY;

p 117-123; 73.

Comparison of the Laser Power and Total Irradiance Scales Maintained by the

National Bureau of Standards;

Geist, Jon; Schmidt, L. B.; Case, W. E. Appl. Opt. 12:2773-2776; Nov 73.

Electrically Calibrated Pyroelectric Optical -Radiation Detector;

Phelan, Robert J., Jr; Cook, A. R. Appl. Opt. 10:2494-2500; Oct 73.

Continuous Laser-Sustained Plasmas;

Franzen, D. L. J. Appl. Phys. 44:1727-1732; Apr 73.

Limitations of the Use of Vacuum Photodiodes in Instruments for the

Measurement of Laser Power and Energy;

Smith, R. L.; Phelan, R. J., Jr.

Appl. Opt. 12:795-798; Apr 73.

14
Accurate Frequencies of Molecular Transitions Used in Laser Stabilization:

The 3.39-Mi crometer Transition in CH4 and the 9.33- and 10.18-Micrometer

Transitions in CO 2 ; Evenson, K. M.; Wells, J. S.; Peterson, F. R.; Danielson, B. L.; Day, G. W.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 22:192-195; Feb 73.

A Calorimeter for High Power CW Lasers;

Smith, R. L.; Case, W. E.; Rasmussen, A. L.; Russell, T. W.; West, E. D.

Proc. Precision Electromagnetic Measurements Conf., Jun 26-29, 1972;

Boulder, CO, p 138-139; 72.

High D*, Fast, Lead Zirconate Titanate Pyroelectric Detectors;

Mahler, R. J.; Phelan, R. J., Jr; Cook, A. R.

Infrared Phys. 12:57-59; 72.

A Calorimeter for High-Power CW Lasers;

Smith, R. L.; Russell, T. W. ; Case, W. E.; Rasmussen, A. L. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-21:434-8; Nov 72.

Speed of Light from Direct Frequency and Wavelength Measurements of

the Methane-Stabilized Laser;

Evenson, K. M.; Wells, J. S.; Petersen, F. R.; Danielson, B. L.;

Day, G. W.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 29:1346-1349; Nov 72.

CW Gas Breakdown in Argon Using 10.6 Micrometer Laser Radiation;

Franzen, Douglas L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 21:62-64; Jul 72.

Role of Infrared Frequency Synthesis in Metrology;

Wells, J. S.; Evenson, K. M.; Day, G. W.; Halford, Donald

Proc. IEEE Lett. 60:621-623; May 72.

Gain Saturation Measurements in C02> TEA Amplifiers;

Franzen, Douglas L.; Jennings, Donald A. J. Appl. Phys. 43:729-730; Feb 72.

Double Plate Calorimeter for Measuring the Reflectivity of the

Plates and the Energy in a Beam of Radiation;

Rasmussen, Alvin L. PATENT-3 622 245; patented 23 Nov 71.

High D* Pyroelectric Polyvinyl fl uoride Detectors;

Phelan, Robert J., Jr; Mahler, Robert J.; Cook, Alan R. Appl. Phys. Lett. 19:337-338; Nov 71.

Measurement of Laser Energy of Linear Components of Polarization at

1.060 Micron;

Rasmussen, A. L. Rev. Sci . Instrum. 42:1590-1593; Nov 71.

Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Trigonal Selenium;

Day, G. W.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 18:347-349; Apr 71.

15
Extension of Absolute Frequency Measurements to the cw He-Ne Laser

at 88 THz (3.39 Mi crometer)

Evenson, K. M. ; Day, G. W. ; Wells, J. S. ; Mullen, L. 0.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 20:133-134; Feb 71.

Some Optical Properties of Cesium Cupric Chloride;

Day, G. W.; Gruzensky, P. M.

Appl. Opt. 9:2494-2795; 70.

Laser Power and Energy Measurements;

Jennings, D. A.; West, E. D.; Evenson, K. M.; Rasmussen, A. L.;

Simmons, W. R.

NBS TN 382; Oct 69.

InSb-GaAsP Infrared to Visible Light Converter;

Phelan, Robert J., Jr.

Proc. IEEE 55:1505-1502; Aug 67.

InSb MOS Infrared Detector;

Phelan, R. J., Jr.; Dimmock, J. 0.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 10:55-7; Jan 67.

Incoherent Source Optical Pumping of Visible and Infrared

Semiconductorr Lasers

Phelan, Robert J., Jr.

Proc. IEEE 54:1119-20; Aug 66.

Laser Emission by Optical Pumping of Semiconductors;

Phelan, R. J., Jr.

Proc. Quantum Electronics Conf., p 435-441; Jul 65.

16
CRYOELECTRONIC METROLOGY

A Josephson Series Array Voltage Standard at One Volt;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L. ; Kautz, R. L. NCSL 1985 Workshop and Symp.; Jul 15-18, L985; Boulder, CO; p 71-77; 85.

A Practical Josephson Voltage Standard at 1 V; Hamilton, C. A.; Kautz, R. L.; Steiner, R. L.; Lloyd, Frances L.

IEEE Electron Device Lett. EDL-6(12) :623-625; Dec 85.

Broad-Band RF Match to a Millimeter-Wave SIS Quasi -Particl e Mixer;

Raisanen, A. V.; McGrath, W. R.; Richards, P. L.; Lloyd, F. L. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. MTT-33( 12) : 1495-1500; Dec 85.

Amplification by a Voltage Locked Array of Josephson Junctions;

McDonald, D. L;, Frederick, N. V

Appl . Phys. Lett. 47(5) :530-532; 1 Sep 85.

Chaos and Thermal Noise in the rf-Biased Josephson Junction;

Kautz, R. L. J. Appl. Phys. 58(l):424-440; 1 Jul 85.

Near-Zero Bias Arrays of Josephson Tunnel Junctions Providing Standard

Voltages Up to IV;

Niemeyer, J.; Hinken, J. H.; Kautz, R. L IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-34(2) : 185-187; Jun 85.

Design of Cryocoolers for Microwatt Superconducting Devices;

Zimmerman, J. E. Proc. 3rd Cryocooler Conf. on Ref ri gerati on for Cryogenic Sensors & Electronic Systems; Sep 17-18, 1984; Boulder, CO; NBS SP 698, p 2-9;

May 85.

Accurate Noise Measurements of Superconducting Quasi particl e Array Mixers;

McGrath, W. R.; Raisanen, A. V.; Richards, P. L.; Harris, R. E.; Lloyd, F.

L.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :212-215; Mar 85.

Fabrication of a Miniaturized DCL Gate;

Ono, R.; Beall, J.; Harris, R. E.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :846-849; Mar 85.

Superconducting A/D Converter Using Latching Comparators;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L.; Kautz, R. L.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) : 197-199; Mar 85.

Well Coupled, Low Noise, dc SQUIDs;

Muhlfelder, B.; Beall, J. A.; Cromar, M.; Ono, R.; Johnson, W.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :427-429; Mar 85.

17
Survey of Chaos in the rf-Biased Josephson Junction;

Kautz, R. L.; Monaco, R.

J. Appl. Phys. 57(3) :875-889; Feb 85.

High Speed Superconducting A/D Converter;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L.; Kautz, R. L,

Proc. 1984 Government Microcircuit Applications Conf,; Nov 6-8, 1984; La

Vegas, NV; p 140-143; 84.

Microwave-Induced Constant-Voltage Steps at One Volt From a Series Array of

Josephson Junctions;

Niemeyer, J.; Hinken, H.; Kautz, R. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 45(4) :478~480; Aug 84.

Power Gain of a SQUID Amplifier;

McDonald, D. G.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 44(5) :556-558; Mar 84.

Amplification by the Phase-Locking Mechanism in a 4-Junction SQUID;

McDonald, D. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 45(11) :1243-1245; 1 Dec 84.

Recent Developments in Self-Contained Cryocoolers for SQUIDs and Other LowPower Cryoelectronic Devices;

Zimmerman, J. E. Proc. International Cryogenic Engineering Conf.; Aug 1-4, 1984; Helsinki

Finland; Butterworth, p 13-19; 84.

Cryogenics

Zimmerman, J. E.

Chapt. 3 in Biomagnetism: An Interdisciplinary Approach, Samuel J.

Williamson, et al., eds., NATO Advanced Study Institute Publication,

vol . 66, p 43-67, New York: Plenum Press; 83.

Magnetic Quantities, Units, Materials, and Measurements;

Zimmerman, J. E. Chapt. 2 in Biomagnetism: An Interdiscipl inary Approach, Samuel J.

Williamson, et al., eds., NATO Advanced Study Institute Publication,

vol. 66, p. 17-42, New York: Plenum Press; 83.

A Cryocooler for Applications Requiring Low Magnetic and Mechanical

Interference

Zimmerman, J. E.; Daney, D. E.; Sullivan, D. B. NASA Pub. 2287, p 95-106; Dec 83.

An Approach to Optimization of Low-Power Stirling Cryocoolers;

Sullivan, D. B.

Proc. 2nd Biennial Conf. Refri geration for Cryogenic Sensors; Dec. 7-8,

1982; Greenbelt, MD; NASA Conf. Publ. 2287, p 95-106; Dec 83.

Summary of the Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial Conf. Ref ri geration for

Cryogenic Sensors;

Zimmerman, J. E. Cryogenics 23(5) :281-282; May 83.

18
Chaos in Josephson Circuits;

Kautz, R. L. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) :465-

473; May 83.

Double Transformer Coupling to a Very Low Noise SQUID;

Cromar, M.; Muhlfelder, B. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) :303-

307; May 83.

8-Bit Superconducting A/D Converter;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3)1259-

1261; May 83.

Microwave Mixing and Direct Detection Using SIS and SIS' Quasi particl e Tunnel

Junctions;

Harri

s

, R. E. , et al . Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) :490-

493; May 83.

100 GHz Binary Counter Using SQUID Flip Flops;

Hamilton, C. A.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) : 1291-

1291; May 83.

Operation of a Superconducting Anal og-to-Di gital Converter at Short Conversion

Times ; Kautz, R. L. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) : 1186-

1189; May 83.

Superconducting Current Injection Transistor;

VanZeghbroeck , B. J. (guest worker)

Appl. Phys. Lett. 42(8) : 736-738; Apr 83.

Voltage and Current Expressions for a Two-Junction Superconducting

Interferometer

Peterson, R. L.; McDonald, D. G.

J. Appl. Phys. 54(2) :992-996; Feb 83.

100 GHz Binary Counter Based on DC SQUIDs;

Hamilton, C. A. IEEE Electron Device Lett. EDL-3(11) : 335-338; Nov 82.

Electronically Adjustable Delay for Josephson Technology;

Harris, R. E.; Wolf, P.; Moore, D. F. IEEE Electron Device Lett. EDL-3(9); Sep 82.

High-Speed, Low-Crosstalk Chip Holder for Josephson Integrated Circuits;

Hamilton, C. A.

IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-31(2):29; Jun 82.

19
Book review: Principles of Superconductive Devices and Circuits, by

T. Van Duzer and C. W. Turner;

McDonald, D. G. ; Clark, A. F. Phys. Today, p 80; Feb 82.

Analog Measurement Applications for High Speed Josephson Switches;

Hamilton, C. A,; Lloyd, Frances L.; Kautz, R. L. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17(1) :577-82; Jan 82.

A Study of Design Principles for Ref ri gerators for Low-Power Cryoelectroni

c

Devi ces

Zimmerman, J. E.; Sullivan, D. B. NBS TN 1049; Jan 82.

A Josephson Voltage Standard Using a Series Array of 100 Junctions;

Kautz, R. L.; Costabile, G.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17, 780; 81.

Magnetic Auditory Evoked Fields: Interhemi spheric Asymmetry;

Reite, M.; Zimmerman, J. T.; Zimmerman, J. E.

El ectroencenphal ogr. Clin. Neurophys. 51:388-392; 81.

Superconducting Electronics;

McDonald, D. G.

Phys. Today 34:36-47; 81.

Mathematical Modelling of the Impedance of a Josephson Junction Noise

Thermometer;

Peterson, R. L. J. Appl. Phys. 52(12) :7321-7326; Dec 81.

Design Limitations for Superconducting A/D Converters;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17{6) :3414-3419; Nov 81.

Chaotic States of rf-Biased Josephson Junctions;

Kautz, R. L. J. Appl. Phys. 52(10) :6241-6246; Oct 81.

Modelling the Impedance of a Josephson Junction Noise Thermometer;

Peterson, R. L.; Van Vechten, D. Phys. Review B 24(6) :3588-3591; Sep 81.

Low Noise Tunnel Junction dc SQUIDs;

Cromar, M. W.; Carelli, P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 38(9) :723-725; May 81.

Measurement of Thermal Properties of Cryocooler Materials;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Sullivan, D. B.; Kautz, R. L.; Hobbs, R. D. Proc. Conf. Refrigeration for Cryogenic Sensors and Electronic Systems;

NBS SP 607, p 173-177; May 81.

20
Operation of a Practical SQUID Gradiometer in a Low-Power Stirling Cryocooler;

Sullivan, D. B.; Zimmerman, J. E.; Ives, J. T. Proc. Conf. Ref ri gerati on for Cryogenic Sensors and Electronic Systems;

NBS SP 607, p 186-194; May 81.

Refrigeration for Cryogenic Sensors and Electronic Systems;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Sullivan, D. B.; McCarthy, 'S. M., eds.

NBS SP 607; May 81.

The ac Josephson Effect in Hysteric Junctions: Range and Stability

of Phase Lock;

Kautz, R. L. J. Appl. Phys. 52(5) :3528-3541; May 81.

Analog Measurement Applications for High Speed Josephson Switches;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L.; Kautz, R. L. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG 17( 1) : 577-582; Jan 81.

Behavior of the dc Impedance of an rf-Biased Resistive SQUID;

Van Vechten, D.; Soulen, R. J., Jr.; Peterson, R. L. Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices

(SQUIDs), H. D. Wahlbohm; H. Lubbig, eds.; New York, Berlin: Walter

de Gruyter & Co., p 569-584; 80.

Cryogenics for SQUIDs;

Zimmerman, J. E.

Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices

(SQUIDs), H. D. Wahlbohm; H. Lubbig, eds.; New York, Berlin: Walter

de Gruyter & Co., p 423-443; 80.

Recent Progress in Cryoel ectroni cs

Sullivan, D. B.; Hamilton, C. A.; Kautz, R. L. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-29:319; 80.

Space Applications of Superconductivity: Digital Electronics;

Harris, R. E. Cryogenics 20:115; 80.

Transient Pool Boiling of Liquid Helium Using a Temperature Controlled Heater

Surface;

Giarratano, P. J.; Frederick, N. V. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, K. D. Timmerhaus; H. A. Synder, eds.;

New York: Plenum Press, 25:455-466; 80.

Turn-On Delays in Single Josephson Junction Devices;

Peterson, R. L. Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices

(SQUIDs), H. D. Wahlbohm; H. Lubbig, eds. New York; Berlin: Walter

de Gruyter & Co., p 685-702; 80.

Picosecond Applications of Josephson Junctions;

McDonald, D. G.; Peterson, R. L.; Hamilton, C. A.; Harris, R. E.;

Kautz, R. L. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices ED-27(10) :1945-1965; Oct 80.

21
Induced Electronic Currents in the Alaska Oil Pipeline Measured by Gradient

Fluxgate and SQUID Magnetometers;

Campbell, W. H.; Zimmerman, J. E. IEEE Trans. Geosci . Remote Sensing GE-18(3) :244-250; Jul 80.

Cryocoolers for Geophysical SQUID Magnetometers;

Zimmerman, J. E. Proc. SQUID Geophysics Workshop, Los Alamos, NM; Jun 80.

Space Applications of Superconductivity: Instrumentation for Gravitational

and Related Studies;

Peterson, R. L. Cryogenics, p 299-306; Jun 80.

A Superconducting 6-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with Operation to 2 x 10^

Samples/Second

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd F. L. IEEE Electron Device Lett. EDL-1(5) :92-94; May 80.

Conversion Gain in mm-Wave Quasiparticle Heterodyne Mixers;

Shen, T. M.; Richards, P. L.; Harris, R. E.; Lloyd, F. L.

Appl . Phys. Lett. 36:777-779; May 80.

Space Applications of Superconductivity: Microwave and Infrared Detectors;

Hamilton, C. A.,

Cryogenics, p 235-243; May 80.

On a Proposed Josephson-Effect Voltage Standard at Zero Current Bias;

Kautz, R. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 36(5) :386-388; Mar 80.

Simple-Heating-Induced Josephson Effects in Quasiparticle-Injected

Superconducting Weak Links;

Kaplan, S. B.

J. Appl. Phys. 51(3):1682-1685; Mar 80.

Superconductor Insul ator-Superconductor Quasi particle Junctions as Microwave

Photon Detectors;

Richards, P. L.; Shen, T. M.; Harris, R. E.; Lloyd, F. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 36:480-482; Mar 80.

Space Applications of Superconductivity: Low Frequency Superconducting

Sensors

Zimmerman, J. E. Cryogenics, p 3-10; Jan 80.

Acoustic Matching of Superconducting Films to Substrates;

Kaplan, S. B.

J. Low Temp. Phys. 37:343-365; 79.

A Milliwatt Stirling Cryocooler for Temperatures below 4 K;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Sullivan, D. B. Cryogenics 19:170; 79.

22
Miniaturization of \or~ia'; -State ana Superconducting Strip-Lines;

‘%autz, Ra L. NbS JRES 84:2-17; 79.

^uasiparticle heterodyne Mixing in SIS Tunnel Junctions;

Ricnards, p. L.; Shen, T. M.; Harris, R. E.; Lloyd, F. l.

4ppl . Pnys. i-ett. 34:3-15; 79.

Superconducting Devices;

Zimr^erhan, J. E.; Sullivan, D. 5.

Yearbook: of Science and Technology, McGraw-Hi 1 1 ; 79.

Analysis of Threshold Curves for Superconducting Inte''*ero“ete''S ; Peterson, R. Ha-nilton, C. A. J. Aopl. Phys. 50(12) :8135-8142; Dec 79.

A Superconducting Sanc'er for Joseohson Logic Circuits;

Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L.; -eterson, R. L.; ijidrews, J. R. Appl . ^hys. Lett. 35:718; Nov 79.

*^..1 ti pi e- Juantun Interference Supenconducting .Anal og-to-Di gital Conve'^ter;

Har''is, R. E.; Hamilton, C. A.; Lloyd, F. L. Appl. Phys. Lett. 35:720; Nov 79.

Space Applications of Superconducti vity;

Sullivan, D. 5.; Vorreiter, J. «. Cryogenics 19:52'’-631; Nov 79.

Very Low-Po«er Stirling Cryocoolers Using Plastic ana Composite Materials;

Sullivan, D. B.; Zimrerman, J. E. Int. J. Refrig. 2:211-213; ?>iov 79.

Differential Capacitance Sensor as Position Detectors for Magnetic

Suspension Densimeter;

Frederick, N. V. Rev. Sci . Instrum. 50(9):li54; Sep 79.

Analog to Digital Conversion with a SQUID: Conditions for a Countable

Pulse T'-ain;

Pete''son, R. L. J. Appl. Phys. 50:4231; Jun 79.

Cryogenic Refri cerati on System;

Zi-rer-an, Janes E. PA'!’EN"-4 143 520; patented 13 Mar ’’9.

Quasi oarticl e Heterodyne Mixing in SIS Tunnel Junctions;

Harris, R. L.; Lloyd, F. L. ; Richards, ?. L.; Shen, T. . Appl. Phys. Lett. 34(5) :345-347; '^ar 79.

Sampling Circuit and Method Therefor;

Hamilton, Clark A.

PAT-APPL-6-020 359; Filed 14 Mar 79.

23
Attenuation in Superconducting Striplines;

Kautz, R. L. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-15: 566-569 ; Jan 79.

High-Speed Superconducting Electronics;

Hamilton, C. A.; Harris, R. E.; Sullivan, D. B. GOMAC Digest, vol . 7; 78.

Human Magnetic Auditory Evoked Responses;

Reite, M.; Ed rich, J.; Zimmerman, J. T.; Zimmerman, J. E.

El ectroencephal ogr. Clin. Neurophys. 45:114-117; 78.

Magnetic Phenomena of the Central Nervous System;

Reite, Martin; Zimmerman, James

Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng. 7:167-188; 78.

Multiple Magnetic Flux Entry into SQUIDS: A General Way of Examining

the Cos(phi) Conductance;

Peterson, R. L.; Gayley, R. I. Phys. Rev. B 18:1198-1206; Aug 78.

Automatic 300-4 K Temperature Cycling Apparatus;

Hamilton, Clark A.

Rev. Sci . Instrum. Notes 49:674-677; May 78.

The Role of Superconductivity in the Space Program: An Assessment of

Present Capabilities and Future Potential;

Sullivan, D. B. NBSIR 78-885; May 78.

Applications of Closed-Cycle Cryocoolers to Small Superconducting Devices;

Zimmerman, James E.; Flynn, Thomas M.

Proc. Conf. held by the Office of Naval Research and the National Bureau

of Standards, Oct 3-4, 1977; Boulder, CO; NBS SP 508; Apr 78.

RF Instrumentation Based on Superconducting Quantum Interference;

Sullivan, D. B.; Adair, R. T.; Frederick, N. V. Proc. IEEE 66:454-463; Apr 78.

Photolithographic Fabrication of Lead Alloy Josephson Junctions;

Havemann, R. H.; Hamilton, C. A.; Harris, Richard E. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 15:392-395; Mar/Apr 78.

Picosecond Pulses on Superconducting Striplines;

Kautz, Richard L. J. Appl . Phys. 49:308-314; Jan 78.

Possible Cryocoolers for SQUID Magnetometers;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Radebaugh, R.; Siegwarth, J. D. Proc. 1st IC SQUID Conf., Oct 5-8, 1976; Berlin, Germany, Paper R-1044 in

Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices and Their Applications,

p 287-296; 77.

24
Results, Potentials and Limitations of Josephson Mixer-Receivers at

Millimeter and Long Submillimeter Wavelengths;

Edrich, J.; Sullivan, D. B.; McDonald, D. G. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. MTT-25:476; 77.

RF Power Measurements Using Quantum Interference in Superconductors

Sullivan, D. B.; Frederick, N. V.; Adair, R. T.

Proc. IC SQUID (1st), Oct 5-8, 1976; Berlin, Germany; Paper R-1045 in

Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices and Their Applications,

p 355-363; 77.

Superconducting Devices for Metrology and Standards;

Kamper, Robert A.

Chap. 5 in Superconductor Applications: Squids and Machines; New York

Plenum Press, p 189-247; 77.

Design of a Josephson-Juncti on Picosecond Pulser;

McDonald, D. G.; Peterson, R. L.; Bender, B. K. J. Appl. Phys. 48:5366-5369; Dec 77.

Numerical Evaluation of the Response of a Josephson Tunnel Junction

in an Arbitrary Circuit;

Harris, Richard E. J. Appl. Phys. 48:5188-5190; Dec 77.

Picosecond Pulse Generator Utilizing a Josephson Junction;

McDonald, Donald G.; Peterson, Robert L. PAT-APPL-862 311; Filed 20 Dec 77.

A Sampling Circuit and Method Therefor;

Hamilton, Clark A.

PAT-APPL-853 354; Filed 21 Nov 77.

High-Frequency Limitations of the Double-Junction SQUID Amplifier;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Sullivan, D. B. Appl. Phys. Lett. 31:360-362; Sep 77.

RF Attenuation Measurement System Using a SQUID;

Adair, Robert T.; Frederick, Nolan V.; Sullivan, Donald B.

NBSIR 77-863; Sep 77.

A Low-Noise Josephson Mixer for the 1 mm Wavelength Range;

Edrich, J.; Sullivan, D. B.; McDonald, D. G. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. MTT-25:476-479; Jun 77.

Squid Instruments and Shielding for Low-Level Magnetic Measurements;

Zimmerman, James E. J. Appl. Phys. 48:702-710; Feb 77.

Advances in the Use of SQUIDS for RF Attenuation Measurement;

Frederick, N. V.; Sullivan, D. B.; Adair, R. T.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-13: 361-364; Jan 77.

25
Analog Computer Studies of Frequency Multiplication and Mixing with

the Josephson Junction;

Risley, A. S.; Johnson, E. G. , Jr; Hamilton, C. A.

Proc. 1976 Applied Superconductivity Conf,; Stanford, CA; IEEE Trans.

Magn. MAG-13:381-384; Jan 77.

Can Superconductivity Contribute to the Determination of the Absolute Ampere?;

Sullivan, D. B.; Frederick, N. V. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-13:396-399; Jan 77.

Picosecond Pulses from Josephson Junctions: Phenomenological and

Microscopic Analyses;

Peterson, Robert L.; McDonald, Donald G.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-13:887-890; Jan 77.

Ref ri geration for Small Superconducting Devices;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Radebaugh, R.; Siegwarth, J. D.

DKV Annual Meeting and Joint Meeting with the International Institute

of Ref ri geration ; 13 Oct 1976; Munich, Germany; Rpt. No. CONF-7610104-1

76.

The Human Magnetoencephalogram: Some EEG and Related Correlations

Reite, Martin; Zimmerman, James E.; Edrich, Jochen; Zimmerman, John

El ectroencephal ogr . Clin. Neurophys. 40:59-66; 76.

Strong-Coupling Correction to the Jump in the Quasiparticle Current

of a Superconducting Tunnel Junction;

Harris, Richard E.; Dynes, R. C.; Ginsberg, D. M.

Phys. Rev. B 14:993-995; Aug 76.

Strong-Coupling Correction to the Low-Frequency Electrical Conductivity of

Superconductors and Josephson Junctions;

Harris, Richard E.; Ginsberg, D. M.; Dynes, R. C.

Phys. Rev. B 14:990-992; Aug 76.

Intrinsic Response Time of a Josephson Tunnel Junction;

Harris, Richard E. Phys. Rev. B 13:3818-3821; May 76.

RF Applications of the Josephson Effect;

Kamper, Robert A.

Microwave J. 19:39-41; Apr 76.

Modeling Josephson Junctions;

McDonald, D. G.; Johnson, E. G.; Harris, R. E.

Phys. Rev. B 13:1028-1031; Feb 76.

Accurate Rotational Constants, Frequencies, and Wavelengths from

i^ci^Oa Lasers Stabilized by Saturated Absorption;

Petersen, F. R., McDonald, D. G.; Cupp, J. D.; Danielson, B. L.

Proc. Laser Spectroscopy Conf.; Jun 25-29, 1973; Vail, CO, p 555-569; 75.

26
Josephson Weak-Link Devices;

Silver, A. H.; Zimmerman, J. E.

Applied Superconductivity, V. L. Newhouse, ed.. Academic Press, p 1-80;

75.

Tests of Cryogenic SQUID for Geomagnetic Field Measurements;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Campbell, W. H. Geophysics 40:269; 75.

Cryogenic Direct Current Comparators and their Applications;

Dziuba, R. F.; Sullivan, D. B. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-11 : 716-719; Mar 75.

Phase Slip, Dissipation, Bernoulli Effect, Parametric Capacitance,

and Other Curious Features of the Josephson Effect;

Zimmerman, J. E. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-ll:852-855; Mar 75.

Review of Superconducting Electronics;

Kamper, Robert A.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-11: 141-146; Mar 75.

Magnetic Properties of Internally Oxidized Copper;

Fickett, F. R.; Sullivan, D. B. 19th Annual Conf. Magnetism and Magnetic Materials; 1973; Boston, MA; AIP

Conf. Proc. 18; 74.

Review of Electromagnetic Measurements Using the Josephson Effect;

Kamper, Robert A. Proc. ISA Int. Instrumentation-Automation Conf.; Oct 28-31, 1974;

New York, NY, p 1-8; 74.

RF Attenuation Measurements Using Quantum Interference in Superconductors;

Adair, R. T.; Hoer, C. A.; Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.

CPEM Digest, lEE, London, England, p 4-5; 74.

The Relationship of Josephson Junctions to a Unified Standard of

Length and Time;

McDonald, D. G.; Risley, A. S.; Cupp, J. D. Proc. 13th Int. Conf. Low Temperature Physics; Aug 21-25, 1972; Boulder,

CO; in Low Temperature Physics LT 13; p 542-549; 74.

A Low-Temperature Di rect-Current Comparator Bridge;

Sullivan, D. B.; Dziuba, R. F. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-23:256-260; Dec 74.

RF Attenuation Measurements Using Quantum Interference in

Superconductors

Adair, R. T.; Simmonds, M. B.; Kamper, R. A.; Hoer, C. A.

IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. IM-23:375-381; Dec 74.

Advances in the Measurement of rf Power and Attenuation Using SQUIDS;

Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.; Adair, R. T.; Hoer, C. A.

NBS TN 661; Sep 74.

27
Josephson Junctions as Radiation Detectors from Millihertz to Terahertz;

McDonald, D. G. IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-10: 776-777 ; Sep 74.

An Application of Superconducting Quantum Interference Magnetometers to

Geophysical Prospecting;

Frederick, N. V.; Stanley, W. D.; Zimmerman, J. E.; Dinger, R. J.

IEEE Trans. Geosci. Electron. GE-12: 102-103; Jul 74.

Magnetic Studies of Oxidized Impurities in Pure Copper Using a SQUID System;

Fickett, F. R.; Sullivan, D. B. J. Phys. F 4:900-904; Jun 74.

Josephson Junctions at 45 Times the Energy-Gap Frequency;

McDonald, D. G. ; Petersen, F. R.; Cupp, J. D.; Danielson, B. L.;

Johnson, E. G., Jr.

Appl . Phys. Lett. 24:335-337; Apr 74.

Low Temperature Direct Current Comparators;

Sullivan, D. B.; Dziuba, R. F. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 45:517-519; Apr 74.

Superconducting Devices and Materials. Quarterly Literature Survey;

Olien, Neil A.; Goree, William S.; Kamper, Robert A.; Nisenoff, Martin;

Wolf, Stuart'A.

NBS Cryogenic Data Center, Boulder, CO, no. 74-1; Jan-Mar 74.

Field-Usable Sharpless Wafers for Josephson Effect Devices at

Mi 1 1 imeter Waves

Edrich, J.; Cupp, J. D.; McDonald, D. G.

Revue de Physique Appliquee 9:195-197; Jan 74.

Spectral Analysis of a Phase Locked Laser at 891 GHz: An Application

of Josephson Junctions in the Far Infrared;

Wells, J. S.; McDonald, D. G.; Risley, A. S.; Jarvis, S.; Cupp, J. D. Revue de Physique Appliquee (Supplement to J. de Physique), France,

9:285-292; Jan 74.

Measurement of rf Power and Attenuation Using Superconducting Quantum

Interference Devices;

Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.; Hoer, C. A.; Adair, R. T.

NBS TN 643; Aug 73.

Rotational Constants for ^^C^^02 From Beats Between Lamb-Dip-Stabilized

Lasers

Petersen, F. R.; McDonald, D. G. ; Cupp, J. D.; Danielson, B. L. Phys. Rev. Lett. 31:573-576; Aug 73.

Analog-Computer Studies of Mixing and Parametric Effects in Josephson

Junctions;

Hamilton, Clark A.

J. Appl. Phys. 44:2371-2377; May 73.

28
Portable Helium Dewars for Use with Superconducting Magnetometers;

Zimmerman, J. E.; Siegwarth, J. D. Cryogenics 13:158-159; Mar 73.

Superconducting Devices and Materials;

Goree, William S.; Nisenoff, Martin; Wolf, Stuart A.; Kamper, Robert A.;

Olien, Neil A,

Quarterly Literature Survey, no. 73-1, NBS Cryogenic Data Center; Boulder,

CO; Jan-Mar 73.

A New Technique for RF Measurements Using Superconductors

Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.; Adair, R. T.; Hoer, C. A.

Proc. IEEE 61 :121-122; Jan 73.

Flexible Laminates for Thermally Grounded Terminal Strips and Shielded

Electrical Leads at Low Temperatures;

Radebaugh, Ray; Frederick, N. V.; Siegwarth, J. D.

Cryogenics 13:41-43; Jan 73.

Possible Parametric Capacitance in Josephson Junctions;

Zimmerman, J. E. Phys. Lett. 42A:375-376; Jan 73.

A Review of the Properties and Applications of Superconducting Point

Contacts

Zimmerman, J. E. Proc. Applied Superconducti vity Conf.; May 1-3, 1972; Annapolis, MD;

p 544-561; 72.

Precise Electrical Measurements at Low Temperature;

Sullivan, D. B. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; May 1-3, 1972; Annapolis, MD;

p 631-639; 72.

Quantum Mechanical Measurement of rf Attenuation;

Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.; Adair, R. T.; Hoer, C. A.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; May 1-3, 1972; Annapolis, MD;

p 696-700; 72.

Computation of Spectral Data for a Josephson Junction Circuit;

Johnson, E. G., Jr.; McDonald, D. G. NBS TN 627; Nov 72.

Developments in Cryoel ectroni cs

Kamper, Robert A.; Sullivan, Donald B. NBS TN 630; Nov 72.

Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices: An Operational Guide

for rf-Biased Systems;

Sullivan, D. B. NBS TN 629; Nov 72.

29
Analog Computer Studies of Subharmonic Steps in Superconducting Weak

Links;

Hamilton, C. A.; Johnson, E. G., Jr.

Phys. Lett. A 41:393-394; Oct 72.

Broadband Superconducting Quantum Magnetometer;

Kamper, R. A.; Simmonds, M. B.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 20:270-272; Apr 72.

Four-Hundredth-Order Harmonic Mixing of Microwave and Infrared Laser

Radiation Using a Josephson Junction and a Maser;

McDonald, D. G.; Risley, A. S.; Cupp, J. D.; Evenson, K. M.;

Ashley, J. R.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 20:296-299; Apr 72.

Low Temperature Voltage Divider and Null Detector;

Sullivan, D. B.

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 43:499-505; Mar 72.

Superconducting Devices and Materials. A Literature Survey;

Goree, W. S.; Kamper, R. A.; Olien, Neil A.

Quarterly Reports, NBS Cryogenic Data Center; Boulder, CO; 4 issues; Mar

72.

Josephson Effect Devices and Low-Frequency Field Sensing;

Zimmerman, J. E. Cryogenics 12:19-31; Feb 72.

A Mechanical Superconducting Switch for Low Temperature

Instrumentation

Siegwarth, J. D.; Sullivan, D. B.

Rev. Sci. Instrum. 43:153-154; Jan 72.

Superconducting Materials;

Kamper, R. A.

Electron. Design Materials, p 71-79; 71.

Survey of Noise Thermometry;

Kamper, Robert A.

Proc. 5th Symp. Temperature, Its Measurement and Control in Science and

Industry; Jun 21-24, 1971; Washington, DC; 71.

Mechanical Analogs of Time Dependent Josephson Phenomena;

Sullivan, D. B.; Zimmerman, J. E. American J. Phys. 39:1504-1517; Dec 71.

Sensitivity Enhancement of Superconducting Quantum Interference

Devices through the Use of Fractional -Turn Loops;

Zimmerman, J. E. J. Appl. Phys. 24:4483-4487; Oct 71.

Observation of Noise Temperature in the Millikelvin Range;

Kamper, R. A.; Siegwarth, J. D.; Radebaugh, R.; Zimmerman, J. E. Proc. IEEE 59:1368-1369; Sep 71.

30
Miniature Ultrasensitive Superconducting Magnetic Gradiometer and

Its Use in Cardiography and Other Applications;

Zirnmerman , J. E.; Frederick, N. V. Appl . Phys. Lett. 19:16-19; Jul 71.

Resistance of a Silicon Bronze at Low Temperatures

Sullivan, D. B. Rev. Sci . Instrum. 42:612-613; May 71.

Harmonic Mixing of Microwave and Far-Infrared Laser Radiation Using

a Josephson Junction;

McDonald, D. G.; Risley, A. S.; Cupp, J. D.; Evenson, K. M.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 18:162-164; Feb 71.

High-Frequency Limit of the Josephson Effect;

McDonald, D. G.; Evenson, K. M.; Wells, J. S.; Cupp, J. D.

J. Appl. Phys. 42:179-181; Jan 71.

Noise Thermometry with the Josephson Effect;

Kamper, R. A.; Zimmerman, J. E. J. Appl. Phys. 42:132-136; Jan 71.

Recent Developments in Superconducting Devices;

Zimmerman, J. E. J. Appl. Phys. 42:30-37; Jan 71.

Cryoel ectroni cs

Kamper, R. A.

Proc. Helium Society Symp.; Mar 23-24, 1970; Washington, DC; p 68-82; 70.

Generation of Harmonics and Subharmonics of the Josephson Oscillation;

Sullivan, D. B.; Peterson, Robert L.; Kose, V. E.; Zimmerman, J. E. J. Appl. Phys. 41:4865-4873; Nov 70.

Magnetocardiograms Taken Inside a Shielded Room With a Superconducting

Point-Contact Magnetometer;

Cohen, David; Edelsack, Edgar A.; Zimmerman, James E. Appl. Phys. Lett. 16:278-280; Apr 70.

Some Applications of the Josephson Effect;

Kamper, R. A.; Mullen, L. 0.; Sullivan, D. B.

NASA-CR-1565; NBS TN 381; Mar 70.

Influence of External Noise on Microwave-Induced Josephson Steps;

Kose, V. E.; Sullivan, D. B.

J. Appl. Phys. 41:169-174; Jan 70.

The Josephson Effect;

Kamper, Robert A.

IEEE Trans. Electron Devices ED-16: 840-844; Oct 69.

31
Harmonic Generation and Submillimeter Wave Mixing With the Josephson

Effect;

McDonald, D. G.; Kose, V. E.; Evenson, K. M.; Wells, J. S.; Cupp, J. D. Appl . Phys. Lett. 15:121-122; 15 Aug 69.

Fabrication of Tunnel Junctions on Niobium Films;

Mullen, L. 0.; Sullivan, D. B. J. Appl. Phys. 40:2115-2117; Apr 69.

Cryoel ectroni cs

Kamper, R. A.

Cryogenics, 9:20-25; Feb 69.

Contribution of Thermal Noise to the Line-Width of Josephson Radiation from

Superconducting Point Contacts;

Silver, A. H.; Zimmerman, J. E.; Kamper, R. A.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 11:209-211; 15 Sep 67.

Millidegree Noise Thermometry;

Kamper, R. A. Proc. Symp. Physics of Superconducting Devices (ONR report);

Charlottesville, VA; Apr 67.

32
SUPERCONDUCTOR AND MAGNETIC MEASUREMENT

Differences Between Spin Glasses and Ferrogl asses : Pd-Fe-Si

Goldfarb, R. B.; Rao, K. V.; Chen, H. S.

Solid State Commun. 54(9) :799-801 ; 85.

Investigation of a Practical Superconductor with a Copper Matrix;

Fickett, F. R. Ann. Rpt. and Final Summary of Project 255, Int. Copper Research Assoc.,

Inc., 708 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017; 85.

Magnetic Field Mapping with a SQUID Device;

Fickett, F. R.; Capobianco, T.

Proc. Review of Progress in "Quantitative NDE" Conf.; Jul 8-13, 1984; San

Diego, CA; 4A:401-410, New York, NY: Plenum Press; 85.

Precision Measurement of Eddy Current Coil Parameters;

Capobianco, T.; Fickett, F. R. Proc. Review of Progress in Quantitative NDE Conf.; Jul 9-13, 1984; Univ.

of Calif., San Diego, CA; New York, NY: Plenum Press; 85.

Electron Tunneling Experiments Using Nb-Sn "Break" Junctions;

Moreland, John; Ekin, J. W.

J. Appl. Phys. 58(10) :3888-3894; 15 Nov 85.

Electron Tunneling Experiments into Superconducting Filaments Using

Mechanically Adjustable Barriers;

Moreland, John; Ekin, J. W.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 47(2) : 175-177 ; Jul 85.

Hysteretic Losses in NbTi Superconductors;

Goldfarb, R.; Clark, A. F. J. Appl. Phys. 57(1) :3809-3811; 15 Apr 85.

Tenth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference - A Report

Clark, A. F.; Heinz, W.; Rizzoto, C.; Fast, R. W.; Klipping, G.

10th Int. Cryogenic Eng. Conf.; 31 Jul-3 Aug, 1985; Otaniemi, Finland;

Cryogenics 25:222-223; Apr 85.

Standards for Measurement of the Critical Fields of Superconductors

Fickett, F. R. NBS JRes 90(2) :95-113; Mar-Apr 85.

Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Critical Current and Critical Field of

Chevrel Phase PbMogSo Superconductors

Ekin, J. W.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA IEEE

Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :474-477; Mar 85.

33
Further Investigations of the Solid-Liquid Reaction & High-Field Critical

Current Density in Liquid-Infiltrated Nb-Sn Conductors;

Hong, M.; Maher, D. M.; Ellington, M. B.; Heilman, F.; Geballe, T. H.;

Ekin, J. W.; Holthuis, J. T.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :332-335; Mar 85.

Magnetic Hysteresis and Complex Susceptibility as Measures of AC Losses in a Mul ti f i 1 arnentary NbTi Superconductor;

Goldfarb, R.; Clark, A. F. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :332-335; Mar 85.

The MBS Magnetic Monopole Detector

Cromar, M.; Fickett, F. F.; Clark, A. F.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf.; Sep 10-13, 1984; San Diego, CA;

IEEE Trans. Magn. Mag-21(2) :332-335; Mar 85.

Units for Magnetic Properties;

Goldfarb, R.; Fickett, F. R.

NBS SP 696; Mar 85.

Editorial

Clark, A. F.; Heinz, W.; Nagano, H.; Gardner, J. B.

Cryogenics 25:59; Feb 85.

Development of Standards for Superconductors

Goodrich, L. F.; Minervini, J. V.; Clark, A. F.; Fickett, F. R.;

Ekin, J. W.; Pittman, E. S.

Interim Report Jan 1982-Dec 1983; NBSIR 85-3027; Jan 85.

Magnetic Measurements, Calibrations, and Standards: Report on a Survey;

Fickett, F. R. NBSIR 84-3018; Oct 84.

Critical Current Measurements on a NbTi Superconducting Wire Standard

Reference Material;

Goodrich, L. F.; Vecchia, D. F.; Pittman, E. S.; Clark, A. F. NBS SP 260-91; Sep 84.

Electromechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Liquid-Infiltration Nb-Ta/Sn

Multi fi lamentary Superconductor

Ekin, J. W.; Hong, M.

Appl . Phys. Lett. 45(3) :297-299; Aug 84.

Strain Effects in Superconducting Compounds--An Overview and Synthesis;

Ekin, J. W.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering —Materials, vol . 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 823-836; Jul 84.

34
Training Studies of Epoxy-Impregnated Superconductor Windings, Part III:

Epoxies, Conductor Insulations, and Copper Ratio;

Ekin, J. W. ; Pittman, E. S.; Goldfarb, R. B.; Superczynski , M. J.;

Waltman, D. J.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering--Materi al s , vol . 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 977-984; Jul 84.

The Effect of Mill Temper on the Mechanical and Magnetoresistive Properties of

Oxygen-free Copper in Liquid Helium;

Fickett, F. R.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineeri ng--Materi al s , vol. 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 453-460; Jul 84.

Magnetic Susceptibility and Strain-Induced Martensite Formation at 4 K in Type

304 Stai nl ess Steel ; Goldfarb, R. B.; Reed, R. P.; Ekin, J. W.; Arvidson, J. M.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering--Material s, vol. 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 475-482; Jul 84.

Critical Current Measurements on a NbTi Superconducting Wire Standard

Reference Materi al

Goodrich, L. F.; Vecchia, D. F.; Pittman, E. S.; Clark, A. F. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering--Material s, vol. 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 952-960; Jul 84.

Development of NbaSn Cabled Conductor by External Diffusion Process and Effect

of Strain on the Critical Current;

Pasztor, G. ; Ekin, J. W.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering--Materials, vol. 30, A. F. Clark and

R. P. Reed, eds.; Proc. 5th Inti. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; Aug 15-17,

1983; Colorado Springs, CO; New York, NY: Plenum Press, 787-795; Jul 84.

Research Opportunities in Superconductivity;

Tinkham, M. ; Beasley, M. R.; Larbalestier, D. C.; Clark, A. F.;

Finnemore, D. K. Cryogenics 24(7) :378-388; Jul 84.

Calibration of ac Susceptometer for Cylindrical Specimens;

Goldfarb, R. B.; Minervini, J. V. Rev. Sci . Instrum. 55(5) :761-764; May 84.

Copper-TFE Friction at Cryogenic Temperatures.

Bell, R.; Jones, K., Fickett, F. R.

Cryogenics 24:31-35; Jan 84.

Experience in Standardizing Superconductor Measurements;

Clark, A. F.; Goodrich, L. F.; Fickett, F. R.

J. Physique, Colloque Cl, supplement au 1(45) :Cl-379-382; Jan 84.

35
Design of the NBS Magnetic Monopole Detectors;

Clark, A. F.; Cromar, M, W,; Fickett, F. R. Proc. Int. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. - 10; Jul 31-Aug 3, 1984; Helsinki,

Butterworth, 365-368; 84.

Monopole Detection Studies at NBS;

Clark, A. F.; Cromar, M. W.; Fickett, F. R.

Proc. Monopole Detection by Induction Techniques Monopole 83 Conf.; New

York: Plenum Press, 477-480; 84.

Characterization of a Standard Reference Superconductor for Critical Current

and a Summary of Other Standard Research at NBS;

Clark, A. F.; Goodrich, L. F.

Proc. Inti. Cryogenic Engineering Conf. - 10; Jul 31-Aug 3, 1984;

Helsinki, Butterworth, 433-437; 84.

Critical Parameters and Strain Effects in Liquid-Infiltrated Nb-Ta/Sn

Multifi lamentary Superconductor;

Ekin, J. W. ; Hong, M.

J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 45:297; 84.

Monopole Detector Studies at NBS;

Fickett, F. R.; Cromar, M.; Clark, A. F.

In Monopole '83, J. L. Stone, ed.; New York: Plenum Press, 477; 84.

Magnetic Field Effects on Tensile Behavior of Alloys 304 and 310 at 4 K; Reed, R. P.; Arvidson, J. M.; Ekin, J. W.; Schoon, R. H. Proc. Int. Cryogenic Materials Conf.; May 11-14, 1982; Kobe, Japan;

p 33-36; 83.

Conductors for Advanced Energy Systems Annual Report 1982;

Picket, F. R. INCRA Research Report, Paper#321A; Int. Copper Research Assoc., 708 3rd

Ave., NY 10017; p 1-97; Aug 83.

Electrical Properties;

Fickett, F. R.

Chapt. 5 in Materials at Low Temperatures , R. Reed; A. F. Clark, eds.,

American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073; p 163-201; Jun 83.

Magnetic Properties;

Fickett, F. R.; Goldfarb, R. B.

Chap. 6 in Materials at Low Temperatures , R. Reed; A. F. Clark, eds.,

American Society of Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073; p 203-235; Jun 83.

Superconductors

Ekin, J. W.

Chapt. 13 in Materials at Low Temperatures , R. Reed; A. F. Clark, eds.,

American Society of Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073, p 465-513; Jun 83.

Thermal Expansion;

Clark, A. F. Chapt. 3 in Materials at Low Temperatures, R. Reed; A. F. Clark, eds.,

American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH 44073, p 75-132; Jun 83.

36
Effect of Stainless Steel Reinforcement on the Critical Current Versus Strain

Characteri Stic of Mul ti fi 1 amentary Nb 3 Sn Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W. J. Appl. Phys. 54(5) :2869-2871; May 83.

j_B-T-e Interaction in A15, Bl, and C15 Crystal Structure Superconductors

Ekin, J. W.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19:900-902;

May 83.

Mul ti fi 1 amentary Nb-Nbo Composite by Liquid Infiltration Method:

Superconducting, Metal 1 urgi cal , and Mechanical Properties;

Hong, M. ; Hull, G. W., Jr.; Holthuis, J. T.; Hazzenzahl , W. V.; Ekin, J. W.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) :912-

916; May 83.

Oxygen-Free Copper at 4K;

Fickett, F. R. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19: 228-231

May 83.

Properties of NbN Films Crystallized from the Amorphous State;

Gavaler, J. R.; Greggi , J.; Wilmer, R.; Ekin, J. W.

Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) :418-

421; May 83.

The Effect of Field Orientation on Current Transfer in Mul ti fi 1 amentary

Superconductors

Goodrich, L. F. Proc. Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19(3) : 244-

247; May 83.

Four-Dimensional J-B-T-e Critical Surface for Superconducti vity

Ekin, J. W.

J. Appl. Phys. 54{l):303-306; Jan 83.

Proc. International Cryogenic Materials Conference; May 11-14, 1982; Kobe,

Japan

Clark, A. F.; Tachikawa, K., eds.

Butterworth; Jan 83.

Effect of Strain on the Critical Current and Critical Field of Bl Structure

NbN Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 41(10) :996; Nov 82.

Effect of Strain on the Critical Current of Sputtered NbN Films;

Ekin, J. W.; Gavaler, J. R.; Greggi, J.

Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. p 8-12; Mar 82 and Appl. Phys. Lett. 41( 10) : 996-998

Nov 82.

37
Spin-Freezing below the Ferromagnetic Transition Determined by the Imaginary

Component of ac Magnetic Susceptibility

Goldfarb, R. B.; Fickett, F. R,; Rao, K. V.; Chen, H. S.

J. Appl. Phys. 53(11) :7687; Nov 82.

Development of Standards for Superconductors

Clark, A, F.

NBSIR 82-1678; Jul 82.

Effect of Twist Pitch on Short-Sample V-I Character! sties of Multifilamentary

Superconductors

Goodrich, L. F.; Ekin, J. W.; Fickett, F. R. Adv. Cryo. Eng. 28:571-58; New York: Plenum Press; Jul 82.

Low Temperature Material Perspective;

Fickett, F. R. Adv. Cryo. Eng. 28:1-16; Jul 82.

Training Studies of Epoxy-Impregnated Superconductor Windings;

Ekin, J. W; Pittman, E. S.; Supercynski, M. J.; Waltman, D. J. Adv. Cryo. Eng. 28:719-728, New York: Plenum Press; Jul 82.

Critical Current Measurement: A Compendium of Experimental Effects;

Goodrich, L. F.; Fickett, F. F. Cryogenics, p 225-242; May 82.

Effect of Strain on the Critical Parameters of V2 (Hf,Zr) Laves Phase Composite

Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 40(9) :844-846; May 82.

Electrical Properties of Materials and Their Measurement at Low Temperatures

Fickett, F. R. NBS TN 1053; Mar 82.

Electric and Magnetic Properties of CuSn and CuNi Alloys at 4 K; Fickett, F. R. Cryogenics 22:135; Mar 82.

Further Evidence for a Spin-Glass Phase Transition in Amorphous Fe-Mn-P-B-Al

A1 loys

Goldfarb, R. B.; Rao, K. V.; Chen, H. S.; Patton, C. E. J. Appl. Phys. 53:2217; Mar 82.

Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Internally Oxidized Copper and Dilute

Copper-Iron Alloys;

F i ckett F . R

.

J. Phys.*F:*Met. Phys. 12:1953-1969; Jan 82.

Effect of Strain on the Critical Current of Nb-Hf/Cu-Sn-Ga Mul ti fi 1 amentary

Superconductors

Ekin, J. W.; Sekine, H.; Tachikawa, K. J. Appl. Phys. 52:6252; 81.

38
Lap Joint Resistance and Intrinsic Critical Current Measurements on a NbTi

Superconducting Wire;

Goodrich, L. F.; Ekin, J. W.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17:69; 81.

Magnetic Susceptibility Studies of Amorphous Ni-Mn-P-B-Al Alloys;

Goldfarb, R. B.; Rao, K. V.; Fickett, F. R.; Chen, H. S.

J. Appl. Phys. 52:1744; 81.

Mechanical Properties and Strain Effects in Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W. Chap. 7 in Superconducting Materials Science, S. Foner and B, Schwartz,

eds.; New York: Plenum Press, p 455-509; 81.

Miniature Multipin Electrical Feedthrough for Vacuum Use;

Goldfarb, R. B.

Cryogenics 21:746; 81.

Strain Scaling Law for Flux Pining in NbTi, NbsSn, Nb-Hf/Cu-Sn-Ga , VaGa, and

NbaGe;

Ekin, J. W. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17:658; 81.

Structural Materials for Large Superconducting Magnets;

Fickett, F. R.; McHenry, H. I. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-17:2297; 81.

Superparamagneti sm and Spin-Glass Freezing in Ni ckel -Manganese Alloys;

Goldfarb, R. B.; Patton, C. E. Phys. Rev. B 24:1360; 81.

NBS Superconductor Standardization Program;

Fickett, F. R.; Goodrich, L. F. Proc. 1980 Superconducting MHD Magnet Design Conf. (Francis Bitter

National Magnet Laboratory, MIT); Oct 81.

Thermal Expansion of Multifilamentary Nb

3 Sn and V3 Ga Superconductive Cables

and Fiberglass-Epoxy and Cotton-Phenolic Composite Materials;

Fujii, G.; Ranney, M. A.; Clark, A. F.

Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 20, L267-L270; Apr 81.

Thermal Expansion of Several Materials for Superconducting Magnets;

Clark, A. F.; Fujii, G.; Ranney, M. A.

Proc. 7th Magnet Technology Conf., Karlsruhe, Germany, IEEE Trans. Magn.

MAG-17:2316; Apr 81.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering - Materials, Vol . 26;

Clark, A. F.; Reed, R. P., eds.

Proc. 3rd Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., Aug 1979; Madison, WI, New York:

Plenum Press; 80.

39
Definitions of Terms for Practical Superconductors,

4. Josephson Phenomena;

Pickett, F. R.; Kaplan, S. B.; Powell, R. L.; Radebaugh, R.; Clark, A. F. Cryogenics 20:319-325; 80.

Development of Standards for Superconductors

Fickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F.

Proc. 8th Int. Cryogenic Eng. Conf., Jun 1980; Genova; IPC Science and

Technology Press, Guildford, England, p 494-8; 80.

Filamentary A15 Superconductors

Suenaga, M.; Clark, A. F., eds.

New York: Plenum Press; 80.

Processing Limits for Ultrafine Multifilament NbsSn;

Ho, J. C.; Oberly, C. E.; Garrett, H. J.; Walker, M. S.; Zeitlin, B. A.;

Ekin, J. W.

Proc. Int. Cryo. Mater. Cong., 1979; Madison, WI, Adv. Cryogenic. Eng.

26:358; 80.

Strain Scaling Law and the Prediction of Unixial and Bending Strain Effects;

Ekin, J. W.

Filamentary A1 5 Superconductors, M. Suenaga and A. F. Clark, eds..

New York: Plenum Press; p 455-509; 80.

r Strain Scaling Law for Flux Pinning in Practical Superconductors . Part I: Basic Relationship and Application to NbaSn Conductors;

Ekin, J. W.

Cryogenics 20:611; 80.

Tensile, Fracture Toughness and Magnetization Testing in Cast 316-L Stainless

Steel and Its Weldment;

Genens, L.; Kim, S. H.; Wang, S. T.; Reed, R. P., Fickett, F. R. Proc. 8th Int. Cryo. Eng. Conf. (IPC Science and Technology Press, paper

3E) 20 p; 80.

Thermal Expansion of Cryogenic-Grade Glass-Epoxy Laminates; Materials Studies

of Magnetic Fusion Energy Applications at Low Temperatures - III;

Ranney, M. A.; Clark, A. F. NBSIR 80-1627:405; 80.

Training of Epoxy-Impregnated Superconductor Windings;

Ekin, J. W.; Schramm, R. E.; Superczynski , M. J.

Proc. 3rd Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., Aug 1979; Madison, WI; Adv. Cryo.

Eng. 26:677; 80.

Development of Standards for Superconductors

Fickett, F. R.; Goodrich, L. F.; Clark, A. F.

NBSIR 80-1642; Dec 80.

40
Effect of Thermal Contraction of Sample Holder Material on Critical

Current Measurement;

Fujii, G. ; Ekin, J. W. ; Radebaugh, R.; Clark, A. F. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering - Materials, Vol . 26, New York: Plenum

Press; p 689-98; 80. Also published as Technical Report A-1074, Institute

of Solid State Physics, Univ. of Tokyo; Aug 80.

Development of Standards for Practical Superconductors;

Clark, A. F. Proc. Superconductivity Technical Exchange, PIC-E:E-SC 209/1, Naval

Research Laboratory, Washington, DC; p 103-14; Apr 80.

A Convenient Standard for Low-Field Susceptibility Calibration;

Rosenblum, J.; Larson, E.; Hoblitt, R.; Fickett, F. R.

Rev. Sci . Instrum. 50:1027; 79.

Effect of Strain on Critical Current of NbsGe;

Ekin, J. W.; Braginski, A. I. IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-15:509; 79.

Effect of Strain on Epoxy-Impregnated Superconducting Composites;

Ekin, J. W.; Schramm, R. E.; Clark, A. F.

Nonmetal lie Materials and Composites at Low Temperatures; A. F. Clark;

R. P. Reed; G. Hartwig, eds.; New York: Plenum Press, p 301-308; 79.

Materials for Superconducting Magnet Systems;

Fickett, F. R.; Reed, R. P., eds.

Traverse City, MI: Bel four-Stul en , Inc.; 79.

Nonmetallic Materials and Composites at Low Temperatures;

Clark, A. F.; Reed, R. P. ; Hartwig, G. , eds.

Proc. ICMC Symposium, Jul 1978; Munich, Germany, New York: Plenum Press;

79.

Space Applications of Superconductivity: High Field Magnets;

Fickett, F. R.

Cryogenics 19:691-701; 79.

Standards for Superconductors;

Fickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F.,

DoE Conf. 79-0854, Proc. Mechanical and Magnetic Energy Storage, U.S.

Dept, of Energy, Washington, DC, p 3-8; 79.

Strain Dependence of the Critical Current and Critical Field in

Mul ti fi 1 amentary NbsSn Composites;

Ekin, J. W.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-15:197; 79.

Structures, Insulators, and Conductors for Large Superconducting Magnets;

Fickett, F. R.; Reed, R. P.; Dalder, E. N. C.

J. Nucl . Mat. 85 and 86:353-60; 79.

41
The Development of Standards for Practical Superconductors

Clark, A. F.; Ekin, J. W.; Radebaugh, R.; Read, D. T.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-15:224-7 ; 79.

Development of Standards for Superconductors;

Fickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F. NBSIR 80-1629; Dec 79.

Material Studies for Superconducting Machinery Coil Composites;

Ekin, J. W.; Kasen, M. B.; Read, D. T; Schramm, R. E.; Tobler, R. L.;

^^NBSIR 80-1633; Nov 79.

A Standards Program for AC Losses in Superconductors

Radebaugh, R.; Fujii, G.; Read, D. T.; Clark, A. F. Int. Congress of Refri gerati on , IIR Al/2-10:l-4; Sep 79.

Definitions of Terms for Practical Superconductors.

3. Fabrication, Stabilization, and Transient Losses;

Read, D. T.; Ekin, J. W.; Powell, R. L.; Clark, A. F.

Cryogenics 19(6) ;327-32; Jun 79.

Magnetic Properties of the Nonmagnetic' Stainless Steels;

Fickett, F. R.

NBSIR 79-1609; Jun 79.

Materials for Superconducting Magnets for MFID Power Systems, a Usage Survey

and a Proposed Research Program;

Reed, R. P.; McHenry, H. I.; Kasen, M. B.; Fickett, F. R.; Dalder, E. N. C

MIT Program Report on MHD; Jun 79.

Materials Studies for Magnetic Fusion Energy Applications at Low

Temperatures - II; Fickett, F. R., ed.

NBSIR 79-1609; Jun 79.

Review of the 1978 NBS/DoE Workshop on Materials at Low Temperatures;

Fickett, F. R.; Reed, R. P. Proc. 1st Topical Meeting on Fusion Reactor Materials; Miami Beach, FL,

p 352; Jan 79.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol . 24;

Timmerhaus, K. D.; Reed, R. P.; Clark, A. F., eds.

Proc. 2nd Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., Aug 1977; Boulder, CO; New York;

Plenum Press; 78.

Current Transfer in Multifilamentary Superconductors. I. Theory;

Ekin, J. W.

J. Appl. Phys. 49(6) :3406-l; 78.

Effects of Stress on Practical Superconductors

Clark, A. F. MT-6, Proc. Int. Conf. on Magn. Tech.; Alpha, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia

p 612-18; 78.

42
Fatigue and Stress Effects in NbTi and Nb 3 $n Mul ti fi 1 amentary Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W.

Proc. 2nd Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., Aug 1977; Boulder, CO; Adv. Cryo.

Eng. 24:306; 78.

Low Temperature Specific Heat of Two Stainless Steels;

Ho, J. C.; King, G. B.; Fickett, F. R.

Cryogenics 18:296; 78.

Properties of a Superconducting Coil Composite and Its Components;

Clark, A. F.; Arp, V. D.; Ekin, J. W.

MT-6, Proc. Int. Conf. on Magn. Tech.; Alpha, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia,

p 673-79; 78.

Special Purpose Materials: An Assessment of Needs and the Role of these

Materials in the National Program;

Gold, R. E.; Fickett, F. R.; et al

.

Proc. 3rd Topical Meeting on the Technology of Controlled Nuclear Fusion,

DoE Conf-780508; 78.

Magnet Materials for Fusion Energy;

Fickett, F. R.

Section of the Fusion Reactor Materials Program Plan, sect. IV, Special

Purpose Materials; U.S. DoE Report DoE/ET-0032/4; Jul 78.

Current Transfer in Multifilamentary Superconductors.

II. Experimental Results;

Ekin, J. W.; Clark, A. F.; Ho, J. C.

J. Appl. Phys. 49(6):3410-1; Jun 78.

High Field Magnets;

Fickett, F. R.

Chap. 2 in the Role of Superconducti vi ty in the Space Program: An

Assessment of Present Capabilities and Future Potential, NBSIR 78-885;

May 78.

Materials Studies for Magnetic Fusion Energy Applications at Low

Temperatures - I; Fickett, F. R. ; Reed, R. P. NBSIR 78-884; Apr 78.

Definitions of Terms for Practical Superconductors. 2. Critical Parameters;

Powell, R. L.; Clark, A. F.

Cryogenics 18(3) : 137-41 ; Mar 78.

Investigation of a Practical Superconductor with a Copper Matrix;

Fickett, F. R.

INCRA Annual Report, Project No. 255; Jan 78.

A Low Temperature Materials Research Program for Magnetic Fusion Energy;

Fickett, F. R.; Kasen, M. B.; McHenry, H. I.; Reed, R. P. Adv. Cryogenic Eng. 24:52; 77.

43
A Review of the NBS-ERDA Workshop on Materials at Low Temperatures;

Pickett, F. R.; Reed, R. P. Proc. 7th Symposium on Engineering Problems of Fusion Research, IEEE Pub.

No. 77CH1267-4-NPS:1506-1509; 77.

A Simple Method for Producing High Conductivity Copper for Low Temperature

Appl i cati ons

Rosenblum, S.; Steyert, W. A.; Fickett, F. R.

Cryogenics 17:645; 77.

Mechanisms for Critical -Current Degradation in NbTi and Nb 3 Sn and NbTi

Multifi lamentary Wires;

Ekin, J. W.

Proc. 1976 Applied Superconductivity Conf., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-13:127;

77.

Studies of Superconducting Wires from Niobium Precipitated in Copper-TinNiobium A1 loys;

Fickett, F. R.; Sparks, L. L.; Kasen, M. G. Manufacture of Superconducting Materials, R. W. Meyerhoff, ed., American

Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, p 164; 77.

The Low Temperature Tensile Behavior of Copper-Stabilized Niobium-Titanium

Superconducting Wire;

Reed, R. P.; Mikesell, R. P.; Clark, A. F. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol . 22, New York: Plenum Press,

p 463-471; 77.

Definition of Terms for Practical Superconductors. 1. Fundamental States and

Flux Phenomena;

Powel 1 , R. L. ; Clark, A. F. Cryogenics 17( 12) :697-701; Dec 77.

Magnetic Fusion Energy Low Temperature Materials Program - A Survey;

Reed, R. P.; Fickett, F. R.; Kasen, M. B.; McHenry, H. I. Report to ERDA Division of Magnetic Fusion Energy; Mar 77.

Defining Critical Current;

Clark, A. F.; Ekin, J. W.

IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-13(1) :38-40; Jan 77.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering - Vol. 22;

Timmerhaus, K. D.; Reed, R. P.; Clark, A. F., eds.

Proc. 1st Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., Aug 1975; Kingston, Ontario;

New York: Plenum Press; 76.

A Research Program on the Properties of Structural Materials at 4 K; Reed, R. P.; Clark, A. F.; van Reuth, E. C.

Adv. Cryo. Eng., New York: Plenum Press, 22:1-8; 76.

Effect of Strain on the Critical Current of Nb 3 Sn and NbTi Multi filamentary

Composite Wires;

Ekin, J. W.; Clark, A. F.

AIP Conf. Proc., no. 34, New York: Amer. Inst. Phys., p 81-83; 76.

44
Effect of Stress on the Critical Current of Nb 3 Sn Multifilamentary Composite

Wire;

Ekin, J. W.

Appl . Phys. Lett. 29:216; 76.

Effect of Stress on the Critical Current of NbTi Multifilamentary

Composite Wire;

Ekin, J. W.; Pickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F.

Adv. Cryo. Eng.; New York: Plenum Press, 22:449-452; 76.

Effect of Stress on the Critical Current of NbTi Mul ti fi 1 amentary

Composite Wire;

Ekin, J. W.; Fickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F.

Proc. Int. Cryogenic Mater. Conf., 1975; Kingston, Ontario; Adv. Cryo.

Eng.; New York: Plenum Press 22:449; 76.

Magnetic and Electrical Properties of Internally Oxidized FeCu Alloys;

Fickett, F. R.

Amer. Inst. Phys. Conf. Proc. 34:25; 76.

On Lysozyme as a Possible High-Temperature Superconductor;

Sorenson, C. M. ; Fickett, F. R.; Mockler, R. C.; O'Sullivan, W. J.;

Scott, J. F. J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys. 9:L251; 76.

Properties of Nonsuperconducting Technical Solids at Low Temperatures - An

Update

Fickett, F. R.

Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Magn. Tech. (MT-5), Rome, Laboratori Nazionali del

CNEN, Frascati, Italy, p 659; 76.

Structural Materials for Cryogenic Appications;

Fickett, F. R. Proc. 6th Int. Cryogenic Eng. Conf., May 11-14, 1976; Grenoble, France;

IPC Science and Technology Press, p 20; 76.

Stress Effects in Superconductors

Clark, A. F. Cryogenics 16( 10) :632-3; Oct 76.

Controlled Thermonuclear Reactors: A Prospective Large-Scale Use of Pure

Copper;

Fickett, F. R.

INCRA Research Report; Aug 76.

Characteri zation of a Superconducting Coil Composite and Its Components;

Clark, A. F.; Weston, W. F.; Arp, V. D.; Must, J. G.; Trapani, R. J. NBSIR 76-837; Jul 76.

Low Temperature Thermal Expansion of Barium Ferrite;

Clark, A. F.; Haynes, W. M.; Deason, V. A.; Trapani, R. J.

Cryogenics 16(3) :267-270; May 76.

45
A Preliminary Investigation of the Behavior of High Purity Copper in High

Magnetic Fields and a Final Summary of Project 186;

Fickett, F. R. INCRA Annual Report, Project No. 186C; Mar 76.

A Technique for Preparing Homogeneous Bulk Samples of Concentrated Alloys;

Ekin, J. W.; Deason, V. A.

Rev. Sci. Instr. 46:327; 75.

Critical Currents in Granular Superconductors;

Ekin, J. W.

Phys. Rev. B 12:2676; 75.

The Magnetic Coupling Force of the Superconducting dc Transformer;

Ekin, J. W.; Clem, J. R. Phys. Rev. B 12:1753; 75.

Materials Research for Superconducting Machinery - IV;

Reed, R. P.; Clark, A. F.; vanReuth, E. C., eds.

Semi-Annual Tech. Rept., Mar-Sep 1975; Advanced Research Projects Agency,

Arlington, VA ADA019230; Oct 75.

Materials Research for Superconducting Machinery - III;

Reed, R. P. ; Clark, A. F.; van Reuth, E. C., eds.

Semi-Annual Tech. Rept., Sep. 74-Mar 75; Advanced Research Projects

Agency, Arlington, VA, ADA012365; Apr 75.

Magnetic Properties of Internally Oxidized Copper;

Fickett, F. R., Sullivan, D. B.

AIP Conf. Proc. 18:740; 74.

Magnetic Studies of Oxidized Impurities in Pure Copper Using a SQUID System;

Fickett, F. R.; Sullivan, D. B. J. Phys. F 4:900; 74.

Magnetothermal Conductivity;

Fickett, F. R.; Sparks, L. L. NBSIR 74-393; 74.

Magnetothermal Conductivity;

Sparks, L. L; Fickett, F.R.

NBSIR 74-359; 74.

Oxygen Annealing of Copper: A Review;

Fickett, F. R.

Mat. Sci. and Eng. 14:199; 74.

U. S. Programs on Large Scale Applications of Superconductivity;

Powell, R. L.; Fickett, F. R.; Birmingham, B. W.

Chap. 17 in Superconducting Machines and Devices — Large Systems

Applications; Proc. NATO Advanced Study Inst., Sep 5-14, 1973; Entreves,

Italy; S. Foner and B. B. Schwartz, eds.. New York: Plenum Press, p 651-

675; 74.

46
Materials Research for Superconducting Machinery - II;

Clark, A. F.; Reed, R. P.; van Reuth, E. C., eds.

Semi-Annual Tech. Rept., Mar-Sep 74; Advanced Research Projects Agency,

Arlington, VA, ADA004586; Oct 74.

A Preliminary Investigation of the Behavior of High Purity Copper in High

Magnetic Fields;

Fickett, F. R.

INCRA Annual Report, Project No. 186B; Aug 74.

Materials Research for Superconducting Machinery;

Clark, A. F.; Reed, R. P.; van Reuth, E. C., eds.

Semi-Annual Tech. Rept., Sep 1973-Mar 1974; Advanced Research Projects

Agency, Arlington, VA, AD780596; Mar 74.

Characteri zation of a Superconducting Coil Composite;

Fowlkes, C. W. ; Angerhofer, P. E.; Newton, R. N. ; Clark, A. F. NBSIR 73-349; Dec 73.

Superconducting Levitation of High Speed Vehicles;

Arp, V. D.; Clark, A. F.; Flynn, T. M.

Transport. Eng. J., ASCE 99:873-85; Nov 73.

A Compilation and Evaluation of Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties

of Selected Polymers;

Schramm, R. E.; Clark, A. F.; Reed, R. P. NBS MN 132, Washington, DC: U.S. GPO; Sep 73.

A Preliminary Investigation of the Behavior of High Purity Copper in High

Mangetic Fields;

Fickett, F. R. INCRA Annual Report, Project No. 186A; Aug 73.

Mechanical, Thermal, and Electrical Properties of Selected Polymers;

Reed, R. P.; Schramm, R. Clark, A. F.

Cryogenics 13:67-82; Feb 73.

Some Applications of Cryogenics to High Speed Ground Transportation;

Arp, V. D.; Clark, A. F.; Flynn, T. M.

NBS TN 635; Feb 73.

Characterization of High Purity Metals by the Eddy Current Decay Method;

Clark, A. F.; Deason, V. A.; Powell, R. L. Cryogenics 12:35; 72.

Magnetoresistivity of Copper and Aluminum at Cryogenic Temperatures

Fickett, F. R.

Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Magnet Technology, Sep 72, AEC C0NF-720908:498;

72.

Material Variability as Measured by Low Temperature Electrical Resistivity;

Clark, A. F.; Tryon, P. V. Cryogenics 12:451-61; Dec 72.

47
Properties of Nonsuperconducting Technical Solids at Low Temperatures

Pickett, F. R. Proc. 4th Int. Conf. on Magnet Technology, AEC C0NF-720903:539; Sep 72.

Combination of a Power Transmission Line and an Active Track for a Magnetically Suspended, High Speed Train;

Clark, A, F. J. Appl. Phys. 43(8):3598; Aug 72.

A Preliminary Investigation of the Behavior of High Purity Copper in High

Magnetic Fields;

Fickett, F. R.

INCRA Annual Report, INCRA Project No. 186; Jun 72.

Standard Reference Materials: The Eddy Current Decay Method for Resistivity

Characterization of High Purity Metals;

Clark, A. F.; Deason, V. A.; Hust, J. G.; Powell, R. L.

NBS SP 260-39; May 72.

Defect Annealing (4 to 295 K) After Martensitic Phase Transformation in an Fe-29 Ni Alloy;

Reed, R. P.; Clark, A. F.; Schramm, R. E. Scripta Met. 5:485; 71.

Longitudinal Magnetoresistance Anomalies;

Fickett, F. R.; Clark, A. F. J. Appl. Pys. 42:217; 71.

Magnetoresistance of Very Pure Polycrystalline Aluminum;

Fickett, F. R.

Phys. Rev. B 3:1941; 71.

Martensitic Transformation Detection in Cryogenic Steels (Magnetometer

Devel opment)

Fickett, F. R.

NBS TN 613; 71.

Characterization of High Purity Metals by the Eddy Current Decay Method;

Clark, A. F.; Deason, V. A.; Powell, R. L. Mater. Res. Stand. ll(8):25-28; Aug 71.

Lorenz Ratio as a Tool for Predicting Thermal Conductivity of Metals and

A1 1 oys

Hust, J. G. ; Clark, A. F. Mater. Res. Stand. ll(8):22-24; Aug 71.

Low Temperature Electrical Resistivity of Some Engineering Alloys;

Clark, A. F.; Childs, G. E.; Wallace, G. H. Adv. Cryo. Eng., New York: Plenum Press, 15:85-90; 70.

Low Temperature Specific Heat and Thermal Expansion of Alloys;

Clark, A. F.; Kropschot, R. H. Int. Inst, of Refrigeration, Commission I, Sep 70, Tokyo, Bulletin de

rinstitut Internationale du Froid, Annexe 1970-2:249; 70.

48
Resistivity of Polycrystalline Aluminum and Copper in High Magnetic Fields

The Effect of Temperature and Purity;

Fickett, F. R.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 17(12) :525-527; 70.

Low Temperature Electrical Resistivity of Some Engineering Alloys;

Clark, A. F.; Childs, G. E.; Wallace, G. H.

Cryogenics 10:295-305; Aug 70.

49
AUTHOR INDEX

Adair, R. T.: 24,25,27,28,29

Alvarez, R.: 3

Andrews, J. R.: 11,23

Angerhofer, P. E.: 47

Arp, V. D.: 43,45,47

Arvidson, J. M. : 35,36

Ashley, J. R.: 30

Beall, J.: 17

Beasley, M. R.: 35

Beers, Y.: 13

Bell, R.: 35

Bender, B. K. : 25

Birmingham, B. W.; 46

Bloom, L. R.: 14

Braginski, A. I.: 41

Campbell, W. H.: 22,27

Capobianco, T.: 33

Carel 1 i , P. : 20

Case, W. E.: 3,11,14,15

Cernosek, R. W.: 3

Chamberlain, G. E.; 5,6,9,12

Chandler, G. I.: 3

Chen, H. S.: 33,38,39

Childs, G. E.: 48,49

Churoux, P.: 4

Clark, A. F.: 20,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,

40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,

48,49

Clem, J. R.: 46

Cohen, D.: 31

Collins, G. J.: 13

Cook, A. R.: 13,14,15

Costabile, G.: 20

Cromar, M. W. : 17,19,20,34,36

Cupp, J. D.: 26,27,28,30,31,32

Dalder, E. N. C.; 41,42

Daney, D. E.: 18

Danielson, B. L. : 4,7,8,9,10,12,13,15,

26,28,

Day, G. W. : 3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,

15,16

Deason, V. A.: 45,46,47,48

Dimmock, J, D.: 16

Dinger, R. J.: 28

Dynes, R. C.: 26

Dziuba, R. F.: 27,28

Edelsack, E. A.: 31

Edrich, J.; 24,25,26,28

Ekin, J. W.: 33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,

41,42,43,44,45,46

El 1 ington , M. B. : 34

Engelsrath, A.: 5 Etzel , S. M. : 5 Evenson, K. M.: 15,16,30,31,32

Fast, R. W.; 33

Fickett, F. R.: 27,28,33,34,35,36,37,

38,39,40,41,42,43,44,

45,46,47,48,49

Flynn, T. M.: 24

Fowlkes, C. W. : 47

Franzen, D. L.: 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,

13,14,15

Frederick, N. V.: 4,5,6,17,21,23,24,25,

26,29,31

Fujii, G.: 39,41,42

Gallawa, R. : 3 .4,5

Gardner, J. B.: 34

Garrett

,

H. J.: 40

Gaval er. J. R.: 37

Gayley, R. I.: 24

Gebal le. T. H.: 34

Geist, J .

14

Genens, L.: 40

Giarrantano, P. J.: 21

Ginsberg, D. M.: 26

Glaser, I.: 4

Gold, R. E.; 43

Goldgraben, R.: 4

Goldfarb, R. B.: 33,34,35,36,38,39

Goodrich, L. F.: 34,35,36,37,38,39,40

Goree, W. S.: 28,30,37,38,39

Gray, E. M»: 8

Greggi , J. : 37

Gruzensky, P. M.: 13,14,16,

Halford, D.: 15

Hamilton, C. A.: 13,14,17,18,19,20,21,

22,23,24,25,26,28,30

Hanson, A. G.: 8

Harris, R. E.: 17,19,21,22,23,24,25,26,

30,31,32,33,34,35,36

Hartwig, G.: 41

Havemann, R. H.: 24

Haynes, W. M.: 45

Hazzenzahl , W. V. : 37

Heinz, W.: 33,34

Heilman, F.: 34

Hinken, J. H.: 17,18

Ho, J. C.: 40,43

Hobbs, R. D.: 20

Hoblitt, R.: 41

50
Hoer, C. A.: 27,28,29

Holthuis, J. T.: 34,37

Hong, M.: 34,36,37

Hull, G. W. , Jr. : 37

Hust, J. G. : 45,48

Ives, J. T.: 21

Jarvis, S.: 28

Jennings, D. A.: 15,16

Johnson, E. G. , Jr.: 3,4,5,6,7,10,11,

12,26,28,29,30

Johnson, W. L.: 13,17

Jones, K. : 35

Kamper, R. A.: 25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32

Kaplan, S. B.: 22,40

Kasen, M. B.: 42,43,44

Katzir, Y.: 4

Kautz, R. L.: 17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24

Kim, E. M.: 6,7,8,9,10

Kim, S. H. : 40

King, G. B.: 43

Klein, G. P.: 14

Klipping, G.: 33

Komarek, E. L.: 4, 5, 7,

9

Kose, V. E.: 31,32

Kropschot, R. H. : 48

Larbalestier, D. C.: 35

Larson, D. R.: 3, 4, 5, 6, 8,

9

Larson, E.: 41

Lloyd, F. L.: 17,18,19,20,21,22,23

Maher, D. M.: 34

Mahler, R. J.: 15

Maisonneuve, J.-M.: 4,5

McCarthy, S. M.: 21

McDonald, D. G.: 17,18,19,20,21

McFadden, J. D. 0.: 3

McGrath, W. R.: 17

McHenry, H. I.: 39,43,44

McNeil, J. R.: 13

Melquist, D. G.: 8

Mikesell, R. P.: 44

Minervini, J. V.: 34,35

Mockler, R. C.: 45

Monaco, R.: 18

Moore, D. F.: 19

Moreland, J.: 33

Muhlfelder, B.: 17,19

Mullen, L. 0.: 16,31,32

Nagano, H.: 34

Newton, R. N.: 47

Niemeyer, J.: 17,18

Nisenoff, M.: 28

Oberly, C. E.: 40

Olien, N. A.:

Ono, R.: 17

28,29,30

O'Sullivan, W. J.: 45

Patton, C. E.: 38,39

Persson, K. B.: 13

Peterson, F. R. : 15,28

Peterson, R. L. : 14,19,20,21,22,23,

24,25,26,31

Phelan, R. J.: 3,4,5,6,9,13,14,15,16

Pittman, E. S.: 34,35,38

Powell, R. L.: 40,42,43,44,46,47,48

Pyatt, K. W.: 13

Radebaugh, R.: 24,27,29,30,40,41,42,43

Raisanen, A. V. : 17

Ranney, M. A.: 39,40

Rao, K. V.: 33,38,39

Rasmussen, A. L 4,7,11,15,16

Read, D. T. : 41,42

Reed, R. P.: 35,36,39,40,41,43,44,

46,47,48

Reite, M.: 20, 24,26

Richards, P. L. : 17,22,23

Risley, A. S.: 26,27,28,30,31

Rizzoto, C.: 33

Rodhe, P. M.: 4,5,6

Rosenbl urn, J.

41,44

Russel 1 , T. W.

15

Sanders, A. A.: 3,4,5,6,7,11,13

Schmidt, L. B.: 13,14

Schoon, R. H.: 36

Schramm, R. E.: 40,41,42,47,48

Scott, J. F.: 45

Sekine, H.: 38

Shen , T. M.: 22,23

Siegwarth, J. D.: 24,26,29,30

Silver, A. H.: 27,32

Simmonds, M. B. : 27,28,39,30

Simpson, P. A. 3,5,10,12

Smith, R. L.: 12,13,14,15

Sorenson, C. M. 45

Soulen, R. J., Jr.: 21

Sparks, L. L.: 44,46

Srivastava, R. 4,5

Stanley, W. D. 28

Steiner, R. L. 17

Steyert, W. A. 44

Stubenrauch, C F.: 12

Suenaga, R. E. 40

Sullivan, D. B .: 18,20,21,22,23,24,25,

26,27,28,29,30,31,32,

46

51
Superszynski

,

Tachikawa, K. Timmerhaus, K Tinkham, M.:

Tobler, R. L. Trapani, R. J Try on, P. V.: van Reuth, E. Van Vechten

,

VanZeghbroeck

Vecchia, D. F Veeser, L. R.

Vorreiter, J. Wallace, G. H Walker, M. S.

Waltman, D. J

M. J.: 35,38,50

37,38

D.: 42,44

35

42

: 45

9,47

Wang, S. T.: 40

Weimer, C.: 3

WellSy J. S.: 15,16,28,31,32

Werner, P. E.: 9

West, E. D.: 14,15,16

Weston, W. F.: 45

Wilmer, R.: 37

Wolf, P.: 19

C.: 44,46,47 Wolf, S. A.: 28

1.: 20,21

B. J.; 19

: 34,35

Yang, S.: 3 Young, M.: 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12

3 Zeitlin, B. A.: 40

W. : 23 Zimmerman, J. E.: 17,18,20,21,22,23,24,

: 48,49

40

25,26,28,29,30,31,32

Zimmerman, J. T.: 20,24,26,27

35,38

52
RC V . 2 >ac I

4. TITLE and subtitle

Metrology for Electromagnetic Technology: A Bibliography of NBS Publications

5. AUTHOR(S)

Kathryn E. Kline and Mary E. DeWeese, Editors

6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION (If joint or other than NBS, see instructions) 7. Contract/Grant No.

national bureau of standards

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 8. Type of Report & Period Covered

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20234

hbs- I UA

) S. DEPT. OF COMM.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATA

SHEET iSee in structions)

1, PUBLICATION OR

REPORT NO.

NBSIR 86-3048

2. Performing Organ. Report No, 3. PubI ication Date

June 1986

9. SPONSORING ORGANIZATION NAME AND COMPLETE ADDRESS (Street, City, State, ZIP)

10. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES

Supersedes NBSIR 85-3029 dated July 1985.

I I Document describes a computer program; SF-185, FlPS Software Summary, is attached.

11. ABSTRACT (A 200-word or less factual summary of most sign ificant information. If document includes a significant

bi bliography or literature survey, mention it here)

This bibliography lists the publications of the personnel of the Electromagnetic

Technology Division of NBS in the period from January 1970 through December 1985,

A few earlier references that are directly related to the present work of the

Division are included.

12. KEY WORDS (Six to twelve entries; alphabetical order; capitalize only proper names; and separate key words by semicolon

Cryoelectronics/ electromagnetic metrology; lasers; optical fibers; superconducting

materials

13. AVAILABILITY

iX 1 Unl imited

1 1 For Official Distribution. Do Not Release to NTIS

1 1 Order From Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.

20402.

1 X 1 Order From National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, VA. 22161

14. NO. OF

PRINTED PAGES

60

15. Price

U S GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1986 6 i