ISSN: 1554-9089

World Agricultural Supply 

and Demand Estimates

Office of the

Chief Economist

Agricultural Marketing Service

Farm Service Agency

Economic Research Service

Foreign Agricultural Service

WASDE - 519 Approved by the World Agricultural Outlook Board June 12, 2013

NOTE: Because planting is still underway in the Northern Hemisphere and remains several months 

away in the Southern Hemisphere, these projections are highly tentative. National Agricultural 

Statistics Service (NASS) forecasts are used for U.S. winter wheat area, yield, and production. For 

other U.S. crops, methods used to project acreage and yield are noted on each table. 

WHEAT: Projected U.S. wheat supplies for 2013/14 are raised this month with an increase in 

beginning stocks and higher forecast winter wheat production. Beginning stocks are higher 

with a 15-million-bushel reduction in 2012/13 exports as May shipments fell below 

expectations. Projected production for 2013/14 is up 23 million bushels as higher yields boost 

forecast production of Hard Red Winter wheat in the Southern and Central Plains and Soft Red 

Winter wheat across the South and Midwest. Exports are projected 50 million bushels higher 

for 2013/14 with strong early season sales and a reduced outlook for foreign production this 

month. Ending stocks for 2013/14 are projected down 11 million bushels. Projected stocks of 

659 million bushels remain at a 5-year low. The projected range for the 2013/14 seasonaverage farm price is raised 10 cents on both ends to $6.25 to $7.55 per bushel. This is down 

from the record $7.80 per bushel expected for 2012/13. 

Global wheat supplies for 2013/14 are lowered 5.6 million tons reflecting lower foreign 

production. World production is projected at 695.9 million tons, down 5.2 million from last 

month with reductions for Ukraine, Russia, and EU-27. Persistent dry weather in key growing 

areas of southeastern Ukraine and adjoining areas of southern Russia reduces production 

prospects 2.5 million tons and 2.0 million tons, respectively. EU-27 production is lowered 1.3 

million tons with small reductions in a number of member countries. 

Global wheat consumption for 2013/14 is reduced slightly with reductions in feed and residual 

use for EU-27, Russia, and Ukraine more than offsetting higher expected food use for India, 

Iran, and Egypt. Global wheat trade is raised with imports increased 1.0 million tons for Iran. 

Partly offsetting is a 0.5-million-ton reduction in imports for EU-27 with lower exportable 

supplies in Ukraine. Ukraine and Russia exports are lowered 1.5 million tons and 1.0 million 

tons, respectively. Export increases of 1.5 million tons for EU-27 and 0.5 million tons for 

Canada, combine with the U.S. increase this month to raise global exports 0.8 million tons. 

World ending stocks for 2013/14 are projected at 181.3 million tons, down 5.1 million from last 

month, and just above the level projected for 2012/13. 

COARSE GRAINS: The outlook for 2013/14 U.S. feed grain supplies is lowered this month as 

delayed plantings reduce yield prospects for corn. Projected corn production is lowered 135 

million bushels to 14.0 billion with the average yield projected at 156.5 bushels per acre, down 

1.5 bushels from last month. Despite rapid planting progress during mid-May across the Corn 

Belt, rains and cool temperatures since have delayed the completion of planting in parts of the 

western Corn Belt and raised the likelihood that seasonally warmer temperatures and drier 
WASDE-519-2 

conditions in late July will adversely affect pollination and kernel set in a larger share of this 

year’s crop. 

With reduced production prospects, domestic corn usage is projected 70 million bushels lower 

for 2013/14. Projected feed and residual disappearance is lowered 125 million bushels with 

the smaller crop, higher expected prices, and increased availability of distillers’ grains. Corn 

used in ethanol production is raised 50 million bushels in line with an increase this month for 

the 2012/13 marketing year. Other food and industrial uses are also projected higher, up 5 

million bushels from last month. Corn ending stocks for 2013/14 are projected 55 million 

bushels lower. At the projected 1.9 billion bushels, ending stocks are expected to be 2.5 times 

their 2012/13 level. The season-average farm price range for corn is raised 10 cents per 

bushel on each end to $4.40 to $5.20 per bushel. Increases are also projected for the 

sorghum, barley, and oats farm price ranges this month. 

Changes for 2012/13 include higher corn and oats imports, higher corn food, seed, and 

industrial use, and reduced corn exports. Corn imports are raised 25 million bushels based on 

the strong pace of imports to date and expectations that feeders in some locations will 

continue to supplement domestic supplies as old-crop corn becomes tighter during the 

summer months. Oats imports are raised 3 million bushels reflecting shipments to date. Corn 

used in ethanol production is raised 50 million bushels for 2012/13 based, in part, on higherthan-expected May ethanol production as indicated by weekly data reported by the Energy 

Information Administration. Favorable margins for ethanol producers and high prices for 

Renewable Identification Numbers (RINS) are also expected to moderate any slowdown in 

production through the end of the marketing year. Other food and industrial use is projected 

up 15 million bushels with increases projected for corn use in cereals and beverage and 

industrial alcohol. Corn exports are projected 50 million bushels lower based on the continued 

lackluster pace of shipments and sales. Projected corn ending stocks for 2012/13 are raised 

10 million bushels. 

 

Global coarse grain supplies for 2013/14 are projected 4.3 million tons lower mostly on the 

reduction expected in U.S. corn output. Global coarse grain beginning stocks are also lowered 

as a reduction in 2012/13 China corn production is only partly offset by an increase in 2012/13 

Brazil corn production this month. China corn production is lowered 2.4 million tons based on 

the latest government revisions for the 2012/13 crop. Brazil corn production is raised 1.0 

million tons for 2012/13 based on higher reported area for the safrina crop which will be 

harvested in the coming weeks. 

Global 2013/14 coarse grain trade is raised slightly this month. Corn imports are raise for 

Indonesia and corn exports are raised for India. Global corn consumption is down 1.7 million 

tons mostly based on changes to domestic use in the United States. Global corn ending 

stocks for 2013/14 are projected 2.8 million tons lower with reductions for China and the United 

States partly offset by an increase for Brazil carried through from the larger 2012/13 crop. At 

the projected 151.8 million tons, 2013/14 world corn stocks would be up 27.5 million tons from 

2012/13 and the largest in 12 years. 

RICE: The 2013/14 all rice supply and use balance sheet is unchanged from last month. 

Small revisions are made to the 2013/14 rice by-class supply and use balance sheets. Rice 

by-class 2013/14 beginning stocks forecasts are changed based on small adjustments to 

2012/13 rice by-class balance sheets. Long-grain rice 2013/14 beginning stocks are raised 1.0 
WASDE-519-3 

million cwt to 21.4 million resulting from a reduction in the 2012/13 export forecast now 

projected at 76.0 million. Combined medium- and short-grain 2013/14 beginning stocks are 

lowered 1.0 million cwt to 10.5 million resulting from an increase in the 2012/13 export forecast 

now projected at 32.0 million. Rough rice exports for 2012/13 are lowered 1.0 million cwt to 

35.0 million and combined milled and brown rice exports are raised 1.0 million to 73.0 million. 

No other changes are made to 2012/13 and 2013/14 U.S. rice supply and use balance sheets 

except for season-average farm price forecasts. 

The 2013/14 U.S. long-grain rice season-average farm price is projected at $13.90 to $14.90 

per cwt, up 10 cents per cwt on each end from a month ago and compares to a revised $14.30 

to $14.50 per cwt for 2012/13. The 2013/14 combined medium- and short-grain rice seasonaverage farm price is $15.80 to $16.80 per cwt, an increase of 30 cents per cwt on each end 

from last month and compares to a revised $16.00 to $16.20 per cwt for 2012/13. The 

2013/14 U.S. all rice season-average farm price is projected at $14.50 to $15.50 per cwt, up 

20 cents per cwt on each end from a month ago and compares to a revised $14.80 to $15.00 

per cwt for 2012/13. 

Global 2013/14 rice supply and use is little changed from a month ago. Global rice production 

is projected at a record 479.2 million tons, down less than 100,000 tons from last month. 

Global 2013/14 exports are lowered 0.5 million tons to 38.4 million due to a decrease for 

Thailand. Thailand’s export forecasts for 2012/13 and 2013/14 are each lowered 0.5 million to 

7.5 and 8.0 million, respectively. Thailand’s 2012/13 export pace has been slow due to 

uncompetitive prices and expectations that the current situation will continue into the new 

marketing year which begins in January 2014. Import forecasts for Nigeria are lowered both 

for 2012/13 and 2013/14. The imposition of high import tariffs by Nigeria and an expected 

larger 2013/14 rice crop will likely slow the pace of rice imports. Global 2013/14 consumption 

is lowered 0.3 million tons, primarily due to smaller consumption forecast for Nigeria. Global 

ending stocks for 2013/14 are projected at 108.6 million tons, up 0.8 million from last month, 

due primarily to an increase for Thailand. 

OILSEEDS: U.S. soybean supply and use projections for 2013/14 are unchanged from last 

month. Changes for 2012/13 include increased soybean imports and crush, and reduced 

exports. Soybean imports are raised 5 million bushels to 25 million based on relatively strong 

imports through April and expected additional gains through the end of the marketing year. 

Soybean exports for 2012/13 are reduced 20 million bushels to 1.33 billion bushels reflecting 

exceptionally low shipments and sales in May and competition from Brazil. Although soybean 

exports are reduced, U.S. soybean meal exports are increased this month reflecting strongerthan-expected shipments this spring as importers have been slow to shift to South American 

supplies. As a result of increased soybean meal exports, the U.S. soybean crush is projected 

at 1.66 billion bushels, up 25 million. Soybean ending stocks for 2012/13 are projected at 125 

million bushels, unchanged from last month. 

The 2013/14 season-average price for soybeans is forecast at $9.75 to $11.75 per bushel, up 

25 cents on both ends of the range. The higher forecast reflects improved forward pricing 

opportunities and higher corn prices. Soybean meal prices for 2013/14 are forecast at $290 to 

$330 per short ton, up 10 dollars on both ends. The soybean oil price forecast is unchanged at 

47 to 51 cents per pound. 
WASDE-519-4 

Global oilseed production for 2013/14 is projected at 490.8 million tons, down 0.5 million from 

last month. EU-27 rapeseed production is reduced 0.3 million tons to 19.7 million on lower 

area and yield, mainly for France. Other changes include reduced soybean production for 

Ukraine, reduced sunflowerseed production for the EU-27, and increased sunflowerseed 

production for Russia. Brazil’s 2012/13 soybean production is reduced 1.5 million tons to 82 

million reflecting the impact of dry conditions in the northeast. 

SUGAR: Projected U.S. sugar supply for fiscal year 2013/14 is increased 435,000 short tons, 

raw value, from last month due to higher beginning stocks and imports from Mexico. Imports 

from Mexico are increased based on Mexico’s higher carryover from the large 2012/13 crop. 

U.S. ending stocks for 2012/13 are up because higher imports from Mexico more than offset 

lower tariff rate quota imports. Mexico’s 2012/13 production is increased to reflect the strong 

pace of harvest to date. For both countries, 2013/14 use is unchanged from last month and 

ending stocks are increased. 

LIVESTOCK, POULTRY, AND DAIRY: The forecast for total meat production in 2013 is 

raised from last month as higher beef and broiler production more than offsets lower pork 

production. Beef production is raised from last month as poor forage conditions have resulted 

in relatively large placements of cattle in feedlots in the first part of 2013 and cow slaughter 

remains high. Broiler slaughter is raised slightly for the third quarter, reflecting hatchery data. 

Pork production in second quarter is lowered based on the pace of hog slaughter and slightly 

lower expected carcass weights. USDA’s Quarterly Hogs and Pigs report will be released on 

June 28 and provide an indication of producer farrowing intentions for the remainder of the 

year. Turkey production is unchanged from last month. Egg production is raised, reflecting 

slightly higher table egg production in the third quarter. Red meat, poultry, and egg production 

forecasts for 2014 are unchanged from last month. 

Forecasts for 2013 beef exports are reduced from last month as trade to a number of markets 

has been relatively weak. Broiler exports are raised based on export strength to date. Pork 

exports are unchanged. Forecasts for 2014 are unchanged from last month. 

Cattle price forecasts for 2013 are lowered from last month, reflecting lower-than-expected 

prices to date. Broiler prices are raised, reflecting strong domestic and export demand. Hog 

prices are raised as tighter supplies have pushed prices higher. Price forecasts for 2014 are 

unchanged. 

The milk production forecast for 2013 is unchanged. For 2014, the production forecast is 

lowered as relatively weak milk-to-feed ratios in the third and fourth quarter of 2013 are 

expected to slow production growth in the first half of 2014. Fat basis exports for 2013 are 

lowered based on slow butter exports through April. Skim-solid exports are higher based on 

expectations of continued robust nonfat dry milk (NDM) exports. Fat and skim basis exports 

for 2014 are unchanged. Fat basis imports are raised for 2013 and 2014. 

Forecasts for 2013 cheese and butter prices are lowered from last month, reflecting greater 

stocks and weaker-than-expected prices to date. The NDM price is raised on tightening 

supplies and expectations of continued robust export demand. The price range for whey is 

narrowed. As a result of the lower cheese price forecast, the Class III price is reduced. The 

Class IV price is down as lower butter prices more than offset higher NDM. For 2014, the 

butter price forecast is lowered as stocks remain high, but other product prices are unchanged. 
WASDE-519-5 

 The Class III price forecast is unchanged, but the Class IV price is lowered. The all milk price 

is forecast at $19.60 to $20.00 per cwt for 2013 and $18.95 to $19.95 for 2014. 

COTTON: The 2013/14 U.S. cotton supply and demand balance sheet shows lower beginning 

and ending stocks, lower production, and higher prices relative to last month. The 2012/13 

export estimate is raised 350,000 bales to 13.6 million, reducing the current season’s ending 

stocks forecast. This adjustment reflects continued strong sales and shipments and expected 

higher imports by China. At the same time, projected U.S. production for 2013/14 is reduced 

to 13.5 million bales for 2013/14, as abandonment is raised to reflect continued drought 

conditions in the Southwest. With the total 2013/14 supply 900,000 bales below last month, 

U.S. exports are reduced 500,000 bales to 11.0 million and ending stocks are reduced to 2.6 

million, the equivalent of 18 percent of total use. The projected range for the marketing-year 

average price of 73 to 93 cents per pound is raised 5 cents on each end, with a midpoint of 83 

cents per pound, 15 percent above the estimated average for 2012/13. 

This month’s changes to the world cotton estimates for both 2012/13 and 2013/14 result 

primarily from a sharp increase of 1.75 million bales in China’s 2012/13 imports to a level of 

20.0 million. Higher imports by China in the current season are drawing stocks out of 

exporting countries and constraining the 2013/14 supply outside of China available for global 

consumption and trade. World production in 2013/14 is reduced slightly from last month, 

based on lower production for the United States, Turkmenistan, and others; world consumption 

also is reduced slightly. China’s imports are reduced 1.0 million bales from last month to 11.0 

million, accounting for most of the change in the world trade, as higher China imports in 

2012/13 raise beginning stocks and domestic supplies. Projected world 2013/14 ending stocks 

are reduced marginally, but China’s stocks are raised 750,000 bales, leaving projected stocks 

outside of China about 3 percent lower. These projections assume that China continues 

current policies regulating the national reserve acquisition and release prices. 

Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture and the Chairperson of the World Agricultural Outlook 

Board, Gerald A. Bange, (202) 720-6030. This report was prepared by the Interagency Commodity 

Estimates Committees. 

 APPROVED BY: 

 DARCI L. VETTER 

 ACTING SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE 
WASDE-519-6 

INTERAGENCY COMMODITY ESTIMATES COMMITTEES

Note: The World Agricultural Outlook Board reviews and approves the World Agricultural Supply and 

Demand Estimates (WASDE) report. The Board’s analysts chair the Interagency Commodity 

Estimates Committees (ICECs) that prepare the monthly report. 

Wheat: Jerry Norton, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: jnorton@oce.usda.gov 

Gary Vocke, ERS; Teresa McKeivier, FAS; William Chambers, FSA. 

Rice: Andrew C. Aaronson, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: aaaronson@oce.usda.gov 

Nathan Childs, ERS; Debbie Rubas, FAS; Mark Simone, FSA. 

Feed Grains: Jerry Norton, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: jnorton@oce.usda.gov 

Thomas Capehart, ERS; Richard O’Meara, FAS; Pete Riley, FSA. 

Oilseeds: Keith Menzie, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: kmenzie@oce.usda.gov 

Mark Ash, ERS; Bill George, FAS; Dale Leuck, FSA. 

Cotton: Carol Skelly, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: cskelly@oce.usda.gov 

Darryl Earnest, AMS; Leslie Meyer, ERS; James Johnson, FAS; Scott Sanford, FSA. 

Sugar: John Love, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: jlove@oce.usda.gov 

Stephen Haley, ERS; Ron Lord, FAS; Barbara Fecso, FSA. 

Meat Animals: Shayle Shagam, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: sshagam@oce.usda.gov 

Sherry Wise, AMS; Kenneth Mathews, ERS; Claire Mezoughem, FAS; Dale Leuck, FSA. 

Poultry: Shayle Shagam, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: sshagam@oce.usda.gov 

Larry Haller, AMS; David Harvey, ERS; Lazaro Sandoval, FAS; Milton Madison, FSA. 

Dairy: Shayle Shagam, ICEC Chair, WAOB, E-mail: sshagam@oce.usda.gov 

Jerry Cessna, AMS; Roger Hoskin, ERS; Paul Kiendl, FAS; Milton Madison, FSA. 

In 2013, the WASDE report will be released at 12:00 noon EST on Jul. 11, 

Aug. 12, Sep. 12, Oct. 11, Nov. 8, Dec. 10. 
WASDE-519-7 

T A B L E OF C O N T E N T S

Page

Highlights ............................................................................................................... 1 

Interagency Commodity Estimates Committees ..................................................... 6 

World & U.S. Supply & Use for Grains ................................................................... 8 

World & U.S. Supply & Use for Cotton ................................................................... 9 

World & U.S. Supply & Use for Oilseeds ............................................................. 10 

U.S. Wheat Supply & Use .................................................................................... 11 

U.S. Wheat Supply & Use by Class ..................................................................... 11 

U.S. Feed Grain & Corn Supply & Use ................................................................ 12 

U.S. Sorghum, Barley & Oats Supply & Use ........................................................ 13 

U.S. Rice Supply & Use ....................................................................................... 14 

U.S. Soybeans & Products Supply & Use ............................................................ 15 

U.S. Sugar Supply & Use ..................................................................................... 16 

Mexico Sugar Supply and Use ............................................................................. 16 

U.S. Cotton Supply & Use .................................................................................... 17 

World Wheat Supply & Use ................................................................................. 18 

World Coarse Grains Supply & Use ..................................................................... 20 

World Corn Supply & Use .................................................................................... 22 

World Rice Supply & Use..................................................................................... 24 

World Cotton Supply & Use ................................................................................. 26 

World Soybean Supply & Use .............................................................................. 28 

World Soybean Meal Supply & Use ..................................................................... 29 

World Soybean Oil Supply & Use ........................................................................ 30 

U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production ........................................................... 31 

U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products ........................................................... 31 

U.S. Meats Supply and Use ................................................................................. 32 

U.S. Egg Supply & Use ........................................................................................ 33 

U.S. Milk Supply and Use .................................................................................... 33 

U.S. Dairy Prices ................................................................................................. 34 

Reliability Tables ................................................................................................. 35 

Related USDA Reports ........................................................................................ 38 

Metric Conversion Factors ................................................................................... 38 

Electronic Access and Subscriptions ....................................................................... 40 
 

 

 

 

June 2013 

 

 

WASDE - 519 - 8 

 

 

World and U.S Supply and Use for Grains 1/ 

 

 

Million Metric Tons 

World Output

Total

Supply Trade 2/

Total

Use 3/

Ending

Stocks

 

Total Grains 4/ 2011/12 2317.61 2781.29 343.63 2311.34 469.96

2012/13 (Est.) 2252.66 2722.62 294.58 2283.70 438.92 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 2433.66 2873.58 316.13 2393.22 480.36

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 2425.05 2863.96 316.92 2390.51 473.45 filler filler filler filler filler

Wheat 2011/12 697.17 896.38 157.79 696.91 199.47

2012/13 (Est.) 655.59 855.06 139.26 675.19 179.87 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 701.10 881.27 143.32 694.89 186.38

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 695.86 875.72 144.12 694.48 181.25 filler filler filler filler filler

Coarse Grains 5/ 2011/12 1154.63 1320.38 146.73 1154.73 165.65

2012/13 (Est.) 1126.88 1292.53 117.18 1139.26 153.27 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 1253.30 1407.63 133.90 1221.49 186.13

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 1250.03 1403.30 134.40 1219.72 183.58 filler filler filler filler filler

Rice, milled 2011/12 465.81 564.54 39.11 459.70 104.84

2012/13 (Est.) 470.19 575.03 38.14 469.25 105.78 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 479.26 584.69 38.91 476.84 107.84

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 479.16 584.94 38.41 476.32 108.62 filler filler filler filler filler

 

United States Output Total

Supply Trade 2/ TotalUse 3/

Ending

Stocks

 

Total Grains 4/ 2011/12 384.01 447.80 72.81 325.66 49.34

2012/13 (Est.) 354.10 413.94 50.95 319.37 43.62 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 438.01 488.06 65.40 348.80 73.87

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 435.22 485.98 66.76 347.02 72.20 filler filler filler filler filler

Wheat 2011/12 54.41 80.93 28.56 32.16 20.21

2012/13 (Est.) 61.76 85.37 27.49 37.59 20.29 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 55.98 79.40 25.17 35.98 18.25

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 56.61 80.45 26.54 35.98 17.93 filler filler filler filler filler

Coarse Grains 5/ 2011/12 323.73 358.88 41.03 290.03 27.82

2012/13 (Est.) 286.01 320.25 20.03 277.98 22.24 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 376.00 400.83 37.10 309.16 54.57

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 372.57 397.70 37.10 307.38 53.22 filler filler filler filler filler

Rice, milled 2011/12 5.87 8.00 3.22 3.47 1.30

2012/13 (Est.) 6.33 8.32 3.43 3.81 1.08 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 6.04 7.83 3.12 3.66 1.05

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 6.04 7.83 3.12 3.66 1.05 filler filler filler filler filler

 

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of 

export/import imbalances. 3/ Total use for the United States is equal to domestic consumption only (excludes exports). 

 4/ Wheat, coarse grains, and milled rice. 5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes 

millet and mixed grains). 

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 9 

 

World and U.S. Supply and Use for Grains, Continued 1/ 

 

Million Metric Tons 

 

Foreign 3/ Output

Total

Supply Trade 2/

Total

Use

Ending

Stocks

 

Total Grains 4/ 2011/12 1,933.61 2,333.49 270.82 1,985.68 420.62

2012/13 (Est.) 1,898.57 2,308.68 243.63 1,964.33 395.30 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 1,995.65 2,385.52 250.74 2,044.43 406.48

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 1,989.83 2,377.99 250.17 2,043.50 401.25 filler filler filler filler filler

Wheat 2011/12 642.76 815.45 129.23 664.76 179.26

2012/13 (Est.) 593.84 769.69 111.78 637.61 159.57 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 645.12 801.87 118.15 658.91 168.14

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 639.24 795.28 117.58 658.50 163.32 filler filler filler filler filler

Coarse Grains 5/ 2011/12 830.91 961.50 105.71 864.69 137.83

2012/13 (Est.) 840.88 972.28 97.15 861.28 131.03 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 877.31 1,006.80 96.80 912.34 131.56

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 877.46 1,005.60 97.30 912.34 130.37 filler filler filler filler filler

Rice, milled 2011/12 459.94 556.54 35.89 456.23 103.54

2012/13 (Est.) 463.86 566.71 34.71 465.44 104.70 filler filler filler filler filler

2013/14 (Proj.) May 473.22 576.85 35.79 473.19 106.79

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 473.12 577.10 35.29 472.66 107.57 filler filler filler filler filler

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Based on export estimate. See individual commodity tables for treatment of 

export/import imbalances. 3/ Total foreign is equal to world minus United States. 4/ Wheat, coarse grains, and milled rice. 

5/ Corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains. 

World and U.S. Supply and Use for Cotton 1/ 

 

Million 480-lb. Bales 

 

Output

Total

Supply Trade 2/

Total

Use 3/

Ending

Stocks

 

World 2011/12 125.14 174.59 45.88 103.31 71.22

2012/13 (Est.) 120.97 192.19 46.64 108.10 84.93

2013/14 (Proj.) May 117.82 202.60 39.50 110.43 92.74

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 117.16 202.09 38.43 110.17 92.49

United States 2011/12 15.57 18.19 11.71 3.30 3.35

2012/13 (Est.) 17.32 20.67 13.60 3.45 3.60

2013/14 (Proj.) May 14.00 18.01 11.50 3.50 3.00

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 13.50 17.11 11.00 3.50 2.60

Foreign 4/ 2011/12 109.57 156.39 34.16 100.01 67.87

2012/13 (Est.) 103.66 171.52 33.04 104.65 81.33

2013/14 (Proj.) May 103.82 184.59 28.00 106.93 89.74

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 103.66 184.99 27.43 106.67 89.89 

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Based on export estimate. 3/ Includes U.S. domestic mill use only. 4/ Total 

Foreign is equal to world minus United States. See global cotton tables for treatment of export/import imbalances.

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 10 

 

World and U.S. Supply and Use for Oilseeds 1/ 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

 

World Output

Total

Supply Trade

Total

Use 2/

Ending

Stocks

 

Oilseeds 2011/12 442.07 524.81 111.13 393.67 65.14

2012/13 (Est.) 467.91 533.05 112.32 395.67 68.92

2013/14 (Proj.) May 491.34 561.68 124.69 408.42 82.63

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 490.83 559.75 124.52 408.28 81.27

Oilmeals 2011/12 266.93 277.51 80.40 262.26 12.33

2012/13 (Est.) 268.43 280.77 80.11 266.05 11.16

2013/14 (Proj.) May 277.59 288.35 83.36 273.19 11.30

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 277.47 288.64 83.35 273.25 11.65

Vegetable Oils 2011/12 156.96 171.51 63.43 151.98 17.70

2012/13 (Est.) 159.86 177.56 66.02 157.46 18.20

2013/14 (Proj.) May 166.11 183.96 68.12 161.84 19.63

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 166.13 184.33 67.99 162.20 19.89

United States Output

 Total

Supply Trade

 Total

/Use 2

 Ending

Stocks

 

Oilseeds 2011/12 92.35 100.94 37.69 50.36 5.57

2012/13 (Est.) 92.63 99.47 37.21 49.50 5.27

2013/14 (Proj.) May 100.89 107.05 40.16 50.18 8.82

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 100.73 106.94 40.16 50.18 8.90

Oilmeals 2011/12 39.52 42.93 9.16 33.43 0.34

2012/13 (Est.) 38.23 41.82 9.75 31.74 0.34

2013/14 (Proj.) May 38.82 42.38 9.57 32.48 0.33

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 38.82 42.38 9.57 32.48 0.33

Vegetable Oils 2011/12 10.05 15.49 1.15 12.79 1.54

2012/13 (Est.) 10.08 15.45 1.48 12.80 1.17

2013/14 (Proj.) May 9.97 14.88 1.05 12.75 1.08

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 9.97 14.92 1.05 12.75 1.12 filler filler filler filler filler

Foreign 3/ Output

 Total

Supply Trade

 Total

/Use 2

 Ending

Stocks

 

Oilseeds 2011/12 349.73 423.86 73.44 343.31 59.57

2012/13 (Est.) 375.28 433.58 75.12 346.17 63.66

2013/14 (Proj.) May 390.45 454.64 84.53 358.24 73.81

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 390.10 452.81 84.36 358.10 72.37

Oilmeals 2011/12 227.41 234.58 71.24 228.83 12.00

2012/13 (Est.) 230.21 238.94 70.37 234.31 10.83

2013/14 (Proj.) May 238.77 245.97 73.79 240.72 10.97

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 238.66 246.26 73.78 240.77 11.32

Vegetable Oils 2011/12 146.92 156.03 62.28 139.18 16.15

2012/13 (Est.) 149.78 162.11 64.55 144.66 17.03

2013/14 (Proj.) May 156.14 169.08 67.07 149.08 18.55

2013/14 (Proj.) Jun 156.16 169.41 66.94 149.45 18.77 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years with Brazil and Argentina on an Oct.-Sept. year. 2/ Crush only for oilseeds. 3/ Total 

Foreign is equal to World minus United States.

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 11 

 

U.S. Wheat Supply and Use 1/ 

 

2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj. 

 May Jun

 Million Acres

Area Planted 54.4 55.7 56.4 * 56.4 *

Area Harvested 45.7 49.0 46.7 * 46.7 *

 Bushels

Yield per Harvested Acre 43.7 46.3 44.1 * 44.6 *

 Million Bushels

Beginning Stocks 862 743 731 746

Production 1,999 2,269 2,057 2,080

Imports 112 125 130 130

 Supply, Total 2,974 3,137 2,917 2,956

Food 941 945 958 958

Seed 76 76 74 74

Feed and Residual 164 360 290 290

 Domestic, Total 1,182 1,381 1,322 1,322

Exports 1,050 1,010 925 975

 Use, Total 2,231 2,391 2,247 2,297

Ending Stocks 743 746 670 659

 CCC Inventory 0 0 Free Stocks 743 746 Outstanding Loans 0 0 

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/ 7.24 7.80 6.15 - 7.45 6.25 - 7.55

 

 

 

U.S. Wheat by Class: Supply and Use

 

 

Year beginning June 1 Hard

Winter

Hard

Spring

Soft

Red White Durum Total

 Million Bushels 2012/13 (Est.) Beginning Stocks 317 151 185 64 25 743

Production 1,004 505 420 259 82 2,269

 Supply, Total 3/ 1,339 698 624 331 145 3,137

 Domestic Use 588 280 315 110 88 1,381

Exports 403 217 188 174 28 1,010

 Use, Total 991 497 503 284 116 2,391

Ending Stocks, Total Jun 348 200 120 47 30 746

Ending Stocks, Total May 340 199 115 46 30 731

 

 

 

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning June 1. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price 

received by farmers. 3/ Includes imports. * Planted acres reported in the March 28, 2013, "Prospective Plantings." Harvested

acres and yield for other spring wheat and durum are projected using 10-year harvested-to-planted ratios by state and 1985-

2012 yield trends by state (except Idaho durum). For May, winter wheat harvested acres and yield reported in the May 10, 

2013,"Crop Production." For June, winter wheat harvested acres and yield reported in the June 12, 2013,"Crop Production." 

 

****************************************************************************** 

Wheat-by-class projections for 2013/14 will first be published in the July 11, 2013, WASDE. 

****************************************************************************** 
 

 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 12

U.S. Feed Grain and Corn Supply and Use 1/

FEED GRAINS 2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj.

 May Jun

 Million Acres

Area Planted 102.5 109.8 111.4 * 111.4 *

Area Harvested 91.1 96.6 100.5 * 100.5 *

 Metric Tons

Yield per Harvested Acre 3.55 2.96 3.74 3.71

 Million Metric Tons

Beginning Stocks 32.3 27.8 21.9 22.2

Production 323.6 285.8 375.8 372.4

Imports 2.7 6.2 2.7 2.7

 Supply, Total 358.5 319.9 400.5 397.3

Feed and Residual 119.5 117.4 141.4 138.2

Food Seed & Industrial 170.2 160.2 167.4 168.8

 Domestic, Total 289.7 277.6 308.8 307.0

Exports 41.0 20.0 37.1 37.1

 Use, Total 330.7 297.6 345.9 344.1

Ending Stocks 27.8 22.2 54.6 53.2

 CCC Inventory 0.0 0.0 

 Free Stocks 27.8 22.2 

 Outstanding Loans 1.1 1.3 

 

CORN

12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

 Million Acres

Area Planted 91.9 97.2 97.3 * 97.3 *

Area Harvested 84.0 87.4 89.5 * 89.5 *

 Bushels

Yield per Harvested Acre 147.2 123.4 158.0 * 156.5 *

 Million Bushels

Beginning Stocks 1,128 989 759 769

Production 12,360 10,780 14,140 14,005

Imports 29 150 25 25

 Supply, Total 13,516 11,919 14,924 14,799

Feed and Residual 4,545 4,400 5,325 5,200

Food, Seed & Industrial 2/ 6,439 6,050 6,295 6,350

 Ethanol & by-products 3/ 5,011 4,650 4,850 4,900

 Domestic, Total 10,985 10,450 11,620 11,550

Exports 1,543 700 1,300 1,300

 Use, Total 12,527 11,150 12,920 12,850

Ending Stocks 989 769 2,004 1,949

 CCC Inventory 0 0 

 Free Stocks 989 769 

 Outstanding Loans 41 50 

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 4/ 6.22 6.75 - 7.15 4.30 - 5.10 4.40 - 5.20

 

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for corn and sorghum; June 1 for barley and oats. 

2/ For a breakout of FSI corn uses, see Feed Outlook table 5 or access the data on the Web through the Feed Grains Database at 

www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/feed-grains-database.aspx. 3/ Corn processed in ethanol plants to produce ethanol and by-products 

including distillers' grains, corn gluten feed, corn gluten meal, and corn oil. 4/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by 

farmers. * Planted acres reported in the March 28, 2013, "Prospective Plantings." For corn, harvested acres projected based on historical 

abandonment and use for silage. Projected yield based on a weather adjusted trend, lowered to reflect the asymmetric yield response to 

July precipitation and the slow pace of May planting. (See Westcott and Jewison, Weather Effects on Expected Corn and Soybean 

Yields, USDA Agricultural Outlook Forum 2013, February 22, 2013.)

 

 
 

 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 13

U.S. Sorghum, Barley, and Oats Supply and Use 1/

SORGHUM 2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj.

 May Jun

 helsMillion Bus Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres) 5.5 6.2 7.6 * 7.6 *

Area Harvested (mil. acres) 3.9 5.0 6.6 * 6.6 *

Yield (bushels/acre) 54.6 49.8 64.4 * 64.4 *

Beginning Stocks 27 23 22 22

Production 214 247 425 425

Imports 0 12 0 0

 Supply, Total 242 282 447 447

Feed and Residual 71 100 120 120

Food, Seed & Industrial 85 80 120 120

 Total Domestic 156 180 240 240

Exports 63 80 150 150

 Use, Total 219 260 390 390

Ending Stocks 23 22 57 57

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/ 5.99 6.70 - 7.10 3.90 - 4.70 4.00 - 4.80 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

BARLEY 12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres) 2.6 3.6 3.6 * 3.6 *

Area Harvested (mil. acres) 2.2 3.2 3.2 * 3.2 *

Yield (bushels/acre) 69.6 67.9 68.8 * 68.8 *

Beginning Stocks 89 60 74 74

Production 156 220 220 220

Imports 16 23 20 20

 Supply, Total 261 303 314 314

Feed and Residual 38 65 75 75

Food, Seed & Industrial 155 155 155 155

 Total Domestic 193 220 230 230

Exports 9 9 10 10

 Use, Total 201 229 240 240

Ending Stocks 60 74 74 74

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/ 5.35 6.40 5.30 - 6.30 5.35 - 6.35 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

OATS 12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Area Planted (mil. acres) 2.5 2.8 2.9 * 2.9 *

Area Harvested (mil. acres) 0.9 1.0 1.2 * 1.2 *

Yield (bushels/acre) 57.1 61.3 63.5 * 63.5 *

Beginning Stocks 68 55 32 35

Production 54 64 73 73

Imports 94 93 95 95

 Supply, Total 215 212 200 203

Feed and Residual 82 100 80 80

Food, Seed & Industrial 76 76 77 77

 Total Domestic 158 176 157 157

Exports 2133

 Use, Total 160 177 160 160

Ending Stocks 55 35 40 43

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/ 3.49 3.85 2.70 - 3.30 2.80 - 3.40 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for sorghum; June 1 for barley and 

oats. 2/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. * Planted acres reported in the March 28, 2013, 

"Prospective Plantings." Harvested area - For sorghum, harvested acres are based on the 5-year Olympic average harvestedto-planted ratio, 2007-2011. For barley and oats, harvested acres are based on the 5-year average harvested-to-planted 

ratios, 2008-2012. Yield - For sorghum the projected yield is based on the average for 1990-2012 excluding years that are 

more than 1 standard deviation from the mean for the period. For barley and oats, projected yields are based on the 1990-

2012 trends. Shown yields reflect production rounding. 

 
 

 

 

June 2013 

 

 

WASDE - 519 - 14 

 

 

U.S. Rice Supply and Use 1/ 

 

 

 (Rough Equivalent of Rough and Milled Rice) 

 

 

TOTAL RICE 2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj.

 May Jun

 Million Acres

Area Planted 2.69 2.70 2.61 * 2.61 *

Area Harvested 2.62 2.68 2.59 * 2.59 * Filler

 Pounds

Yield per Harvested Acre 7,067 7,449 7,317 * 7,317 *

 Million Hundredweight

 Beginning Stocks 2/ 48.5 41.1 34.1 34.1

 Production 184.9 199.5 189.5 189.5

 Imports 19.4 21.5 22.5 22.5

 Supply, Total 252.8 262.1 246.1 246.1

 Domestic & Residual 3/ 110.1 120.0 115.0 115.0

 Exports, Total 4/ 101.6 108.0 98.0 98.0

 Rough 32.7 35.0 36.0 36.0

 Milled (rough equiv.) 68.9 73.0 62.0 62.0

 Use, Total 211.7 228.0 213.0 213.0

 Ending Stocks 41.1 34.1 33.1 33.1

Avg. Milling Yield (%) 5/ 69.93 70.00 70.25 70.25

Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 6/ 14.50 14.80 - 15.00 14.30 - 15.30 14.50 - 15.50 Total

 

LONG-GRAIN RICE

12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

 Harvested Acres (mil.) 1.74 1.98 Yield (pounds/acre) 6,691 7,285 

 Beginning Stocks 35.6 24.3 20.4 21.4

 Production 116.4 144.2 135.5 135.5

 Supply, Total 7/ 168.9 187.4 175.9 176.9

 Domestic & Residual 3/ 77.9 90.0 85.0 85.0

 Exports 8/ 66.8 76.0 69.0 69.0

 Use, Total 144.7 166.0 154.0 154.0

 Ending Stocks 24.3 21.4 21.9 22.9

 Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 6/ 13.40 14.30 - 14.50 13.80 - 14.80 13.90 - 14.90 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

 

 

MEDIUM & SHORT-GRAIN RICE

12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .rojP 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

 Harvested Acres (mil.) 0.88 0.70 

 Yield (pounds/acre) 7,812 7,914 

 Beginning Stocks 10.1 14.7 11.5 10.5

 Production 68.6 55.3 54.0 54.0

 Supply, Total 7/ 81.7 72.5 68.0 67.0

 Domestic & Residual 3/ 32.2 30.0 30.0 30.0

 Exports 8/ 34.8 32.0 29.0 29.0

 Use, Total 67.0 62.0 59.0 59.0

 Ending Stocks 14.7 10.5 9.0 8.0

 Avg. Farm Price ($/cwt) 6/ 9/ 17.10 16.00 - 16.20 15.50 - 16.50 15.80 - 16.80 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

 

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. 2/ Includes the following quantities of broken kernel rice (type undetermined) not 

included in estimates of beginning stocks by type (in mil. cwt): 2011/12-2.7; 2012/13-2.1; 2013/14-2.1. 3/ Residual includes unreported use, processing losses, and 

estimating errors. Use by type may not add to total rice use because of the difference in brokens between beginning and ending stocks. 4/ Includes rough rice and 

milled rice exports. Milled rice exports are converted to an equivalent rough basis. 5/ Expressed as a percent, i.e., the total quantity of whole kernel and broken rice 

produced divided by the quantity of rough rice milled. Data supplied by the USA Rice Federation. The 2013/14 milling yield is calculated using the previous fiveyear Olympic average-- 2008/09-2012/13. 6/ Marketing-year weighted average price received by farmers. 7/ Includes imports. 8/ Exports by type of rice are 

estimated. 9/ The medium/short-grain season-average- farm price (SAFP) largely reflects rice that is marketed through price pools in California. The pool price is 

not final until all the rice in the pool is marketed for the crop year. Therefore, SAFP forecasts based on the average of NASS monthly prices and the final price may 

differ. For example, the average difference between the August WASDE SAFP forecast and the final price has averaged $1.68 per cwt from 2008/09 through 

2011/12, with a high of $3.50 per cwt in 2008/09 and a low of $0.60 per cwt in 2009/10. * Planted acres reported in March 28, 2013, "Prospective Plantings." 

Harvested acres are estimated using the average harvested-to-planted ratios by rice class, 2008-2012. Projected yield is based on linear trend analysis by rice class 
for the period 1982/83 to 2012/13. 

 

 

 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 15 

 

U.S. Soybeans and Products Supply and Use (Domestic Measure) 1/ 

SOYBEANS 2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj.

 May Jun Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

 Million Acres

Area Planted 75.0 77.2 77.1 * 77.1 *

Area Harvested 73.8 76.1 76.2 * 76.2 * Filler

 Bushels

Yield per Harvested Acre 41.9 39.6 44.5 * 44.5 *

 Million Bushels

Beginning Stocks 215 169 125 125

Production 3,094 3,015 3,390 3,390

Imports 16 25 15 15

 Supply, Total 3,325 3,209 3,530 3,530

Crushings 1,703 1,660 1,695 1,695

Exports 1,362 1,330 1,450 1,450

Seed 90 90 87 87

Residual 1 5 33 33

 Use, Total 3,155 3,085 3,264 3,264

Ending Stocks 169 125 265 265

Avg. Farm Price ($/bu) 2/ 12.50 14.35 9.50 - 11.50 9.75 - 11.75 Total

 

 

 

SOYBEAN OIL

12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

 Million Pounds

Beginning Stocks 2,425 2,540 1,635 1,730

Production 19,740 19,590 19,495 19,495

Imports 149 350 250 250

 Supply, Total 22,314 22,480 21,380 21,475

Domestic Disappearance 18,310 18,550 18,550 18,550

 Biodiesel 3/ 4,870 4,900 5,400 5,400

 Food, Feed & other Industrial 13,440 13,650 13,150 13,150

Exports 1,464 2,200 1,300 1,300

 Use, Total 19,774 20,750 19,850 19,850

Ending stocks 2,540 1,730 1,530 1,625

Avg. Price (c/lb) 2/ 51.90 48.50 47.00 - 51.00 47.00 - 51.00 Total

 

 

 

SOYBEAN MEAL

12/2011 .Est 13/2012 .Proj 14/2013 .Proj 14/2013

 May June

Filler 1 2 3 4

 Thousand Short Tons

Beginning Stocks 350 300 300 300

Production 41,025 39,450 40,235 40,235

Imports 216 350 165 165

 Supply, Total 41,591 40,100 40,700 40,700

Domestic Disappearance 31,550 29,400 30,200 30,200

Exports 9,741 10,400 10,200 10,200

 Use, Total 41,291 39,800 40,400 40,400

Ending Stocks 300 300 300 300

Avg. Price ($/s.t.) 2/ 393.53 450.00 280.00 - 320.00 290.00 - 330.00 Total

 

 

 

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Marketing year beginning September 1 for soybeans; 

October 1 for soybean oil and soybean meal. 2/ Prices: soybeans, marketing year weighted average price received by farmers; oil, simple 

average of crude soybean oil, Decatur; meal, simple average of 48 percent protein, Decatur. 3/ Source: U.S. Energy Information

Administration. * Planted acres are reported in the March 28, 2013 "Prospective Plantings". Harvested acres based on the 5-year average 

harvested-to-planted ratio. Projected yields based on 1988-2012 trend analysis adjusted for weather during the growing season. 
 

 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 16 

 

 

U.S. Sugar Supply and Use 1/ 

 

2011/12 2012/13 Est. 2013/14 Proj. 2013/14 Proj.

 May Jun Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

 1,000 Short Tons, Raw Value

Beginning Stocks 1,378 1,985 2,168 2,231

Production 2/ 8,488 9,015 8,584 8,584

 Beet Sugar 4,900 5,100 4,840 4,840

 Cane Sugar 3,588 3,915 3,744 3,744

 Florida 1,828 1,866 1,833 1,833

 Hawaii 172 180 180 180

 Louisiana 1,438 1,700 1,561 1,561

 Texas 150 169 170 170

Imports 3,631 2,966 3,438 3,810

 TRQ 3/ 1,883 1,040 1,265 1,265

 Other Program 4/ 664 125 400 400

Other 5/ 1,084 1,801 1,773 2,145

 Mexico 1,071 1,791 1,763 2,135

 Total Supply 13,497 13,966 14,190 14,625

 

Exports 269 200 200 200

Deliveries 11,243 11,535 11,745 11,745

 Food 6/ 11,070 11,400 11,560 11,560

 Other 7/ 173 135 185 185

Miscellaneous 0000

 Total Use 11,512 11,735 11,945 11,945

Ending Stocks 1,985 2,231 2,245 2,680

Stocks to Use Ratio 17.2 19.0 18.8 22.4 Total

 

1/ Fiscal years beginning Oct 1. Historical data are from FSA "Sweetener Market Data". 2/ Production projections for 2013/14 are 

based on March 30 Prospective Plantings and trend yields. 3/ For 2013/14, includes only U.S. commitments under current trade 

agreements, minus shortfall. The Secretary will establish the actual level of the TRQ at a later date. For 2012/13, shortfall (514). 

For 2013/14, shortfall (200). 4/ Includes sugar under the re-export and polyhydric alcohol programs. 5/ For 2011/12, other hightier (13) and other (0). For 2012/13, other high-tier (10) and other (0). For 2013/14, other high-tier (10) and other (0). 6/Combines 

SMD deliveries for domestic human food use and SMD miscellaneous uses. 7/ Transfers to sugar-containing products for 

reexport, and for nonedible alcohol and feed.

 

Mexico Sugar Supply and Use and High Fructose Corn Syrup Imports 1/

 

 

Beginning 

Stocks Production Imports Domestic 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

Sugar 1,000 Metric Tons, Actual Weight 

2012/13 Est. May 966 6,215 137 4,540 1,618 1,160

2012/13 Est. Jun 966 6,840 137 4,540 1,718 1,685

 

2013/14 Proj. May 1,160 5,887 137 4,600 1,519 1,065

2013/14 Proj. Jun 1,685 5,887 137 4,600 1,937 1,172

 

 

1/ HFCS imports by Mexico (1,000 metric tons, dry basis): Oct-Sep 2011/12 = 1,283; Oct-Feb 2011/12 = 589; Oct-Feb 2012/13 = 

549. Footnote source: Comite Nacional para el Desarollo Sustentable de la Cana de Azucar. 2/Includes domestic consumption, 

Mexico's products export program (IMMEX), and any residual statistical discrepancies. IMMEX: 2012/13 (340 est), 2013/14 

(340 proj). 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 17 

U.S. Cotton Supply and Use 1/ 

 

2011/012 2012/013 Est. 2013/014 Proj. 2013/014 Proj.

 May Jun Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Area Million Acres

 Planted 14.74 12.31 10.03 * 10.03 **

 Harvested 9.46 9.37 8.40 * 8.10 ** Filler

 Pounds

Yield per Harvested Acre 790 887 800 * 800 **

 Million 480 Pound Bales

Beginning Stocks 2.60 3.35 4.00 3.60

Production 15.57 17.32 14.00 13.50

Imports 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01

 Supply, Total 18.19 20.67 18.01 17.11

Domestic Use 3.30 3.45 3.50 3.50

Exports, Total 11.71 13.60 11.50 11.00

 Use, Total 15.01 17.05 15.00 14.50

Unaccounted 2/ -0.17 0.02 0.01 0.01

Ending Stocks 3.35 3.60 3.00 2.60

Avg. Farm Price 3/ 88.3 72.0 68.0 - 88.0 73.0 - 93.0 Total

 

 

 

Note: Reliability calculations at end of report. 1/ Upland and extra-long staple; marketing year beginning August 1. 

Totals may not add due to rounding. 2/ Reflects the difference between the previous season's supply less total use and 

ending stocks. 3/ Cents per pound for upland cotton. *Planted acres as reported in the March 28, 2013 Prospective 

Plantings. Production based on the 2010/11 through 2012/13 average area abandonment and yield per harvested acre, 

weighted by region. Abandonment for the Southwest region is estimated at 25 percent due to continued drought 

conditions. **Planted acres as reported in the March 28, 2013 Prospective Plantings. Production based on the 2010/11

through 2012/13 average area abandonment and yield per harvested acre, weighted by region. Abandonment for the 

Southwest region is estimated at 32 percent due to continued drought conditions.

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 18 

 

World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

World 3/ 199.21 697.17 148.68 145.96 696.91 157.79 199.47

United States 23.47 54.41 3.05 4.46 32.16 28.56 20.21

Total Foreign 175.74 642.76 145.63 141.50 664.76 129.23 179.26

 Major Exporters 4/ 31.33 208.04 7.99 65.00 148.56 71.48 27.32

 Argentina 4.11 15.50 0.01 0.10 5.95 12.90 0.76

 Australia 8.18 29.92 0.12 3.20 6.51 24.66 7.06

 Canada 7.36 25.29 0.49 4.70 9.85 17.35 5.93

 EU-27 5/ 11.68 137.33 7.37 57.00 126.25 16.57 13.56

 Major Importers 6/ 89.31 188.50 79.71 37.88 261.31 7.71 88.50

 Brazil 1.86 5.80 7.31 0.50 11.20 2.04 1.73

 China 59.09 117.40 2.93 24.00 122.50 0.98 55.95

 Sel. Mideast 7/ 7.59 17.62 16.26 3.83 33.92 1.33 6.21

 N. Africa 8/ 12.21 18.31 24.24 3.18 40.57 0.45 13.74

 Pakistan 3.26 25.00 0.20 0.40 23.10 1.10 4.26

 Southeast Asia 9/ 3.93 0.00 17.40 3.98 16.02 0.73 4.58

 Selected Other 0.00

 India 15.36 86.87 0.02 3.10 81.41 0.89 19.95

 FSU-12 23.67 115.03 8.02 27.85 79.78 39.82 27.13

 Russia 13.74 56.24 0.55 15.50 38.00 21.63 10.90

 Kazakhstan 2.88 22.73 0.01 2.60 7.40 11.84 6.38

 Ukraine 3.34 22.32 0.08 6.10 14.95 5.44 5.36

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 Domestic

Feed

 Domestic

/Total 2 Exports

 Ending

Stocks

World 3/ 199.47 655.59 143.77 129.83 675.19 139.26 179.87

United States 20.21 61.76 3.40 9.80 37.59 27.49 20.29

Total Foreign 179.26 593.84 140.37 120.03 637.61 111.78 159.57

 Major Exporters 4/ 27.32 192.34 6.30 58.30 142.74 64.80 18.42

 Argentina 0.76 11.00 0.01 0.10 6.00 5.00 0.77

 Australia 7.06 22.08 0.12 3.50 6.84 19.00 3.42

 Canada 5.93 27.20 0.48 4.70 9.90 18.80 4.91

 EU-27 5/ 13.56 132.06 5.70 50.00 120.00 22.00 9.32

 Major Importers 6/ 88.50 186.94 78.13 30.04 257.59 7.09 88.89

 Brazil 1.73 4.30 7.70 0.20 10.90 1.90 0.93

 China 55.95 120.60 3.20 20.00 120.00 1.00 58.75

 Sel. Mideast 7/ 6.21 17.42 20.33 2.48 33.38 1.04 9.54

 N. Africa 8/ 13.74 17.23 21.20 2.38 40.69 0.58 10.91

 Pakistan 4.26 23.30 0.20 0.40 23.40 0.80 3.56

 Southeast Asia 9/ 4.58 0.00 15.30 3.09 15.63 0.77 3.49

 Selected Other 0.00

 India 19.95 94.88 0.01 3.40 84.14 6.50 24.20

 FSU-12 27.13 77.21 6.81 20.53 71.52 25.28 14.36

 Russia 10.90 37.72 1.00 11.50 33.15 11.05 5.42

 Kazakhstan 6.38 9.84 0.01 2.00 6.80 6.50 2.93

 Ukraine 5.36 15.76 0.10 3.50 12.00 7.00 2.22

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and

exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting 

discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and the EU-27. 5/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 6/ Brazil, China, 

Japan, Mexico, N. Africa, Pakistan, selected Middle East, and Southeast Asia. 7/ Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, 

Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman. 8/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 9/ Indonesia, Malaysia, 

Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 19 

World Wheat Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.)

(Million Metric Tons) 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ May 180.17 701.10 140.43 136.49 694.89 143.32 186.38

Jun 179.87 695.86 140.83 133.99 694.48 144.12 181.25

United States May 19.89 55.98 3.54 7.89 35.98 25.17 18.25

Jun 20.29 56.61 3.54 7.89 35.98 26.54 17.93

Total Foreign May 160.28 645.12 136.90 128.60 658.91 118.15 168.14

Jun 159.57 639.24 137.30 126.10 658.50 117.58 163.32

 Major Exporters 4/ May 20.02 205.27 7.12 62.30 146.55 59.50 26.35

Jun 18.42 203.94 6.62 61.30 145.55 61.50 21.92

 Argentina May 0.77 13.00 0.01 0.10 6.05 7.00 0.72

Jun 0.77 13.00 0.01 0.10 6.05 7.00 0.72

 Australia May 4.22 24.50 0.12 3.70 7.05 17.00 4.79

Jun 3.42 24.50 0.12 3.70 7.05 17.00 3.99

 Canada May 5.21 29.00 0.49 4.50 9.70 18.50 6.50

Jun 4.91 29.00 0.49 4.50 9.70 19.00 5.70

 EU-27 5/ May 9.82 138.77 6.50 54.00 123.75 17.00 14.35

Jun 9.32 137.44 6.00 53.00 122.75 18.50 11.52

 Major Importers 6/ May 88.57 194.69 74.14 30.61 260.02 6.22 91.15

Jun 88.89 194.64 75.14 30.61 260.72 6.25 91.69

 Brazil May 0.93 5.00 7.50 0.40 11.20 1.00 1.23

Jun 0.93 5.00 7.50 0.40 11.20 1.00 1.23

 China May 58.75 121.00 3.50 20.00 120.50 1.00 61.75

Jun 58.75 121.00 3.50 20.00 120.50 1.00 61.75

 Sel. Mideast 7/ May 9.39 19.99 15.84 3.58 34.64 1.04 9.54

Jun 9.54 19.99 16.84 3.58 35.14 1.04 10.19

 N. Africa 8/ May 10.71 20.46 20.60 2.28 41.06 0.58 10.13

Jun 10.91 20.41 20.60 2.28 41.26 0.58 10.08

 Pakistan May 3.56 24.00 0.20 0.40 23.50 0.80 3.46

Jun 3.56 24.00 0.20 0.40 23.50 0.80 3.46

 Southeast Asia 9/ May 3.52 0.00 16.60 3.16 16.12 0.71 3.29

Jun 3.49 0.00 16.60 3.16 16.12 0.74 3.23

 Selected Other India May 24.20 92.00 0.01 3.50 87.01 8.00 21.20

Jun 24.20 92.00 0.01 3.50 88.01 8.00 20.20

 FSU-12 May 14.36 107.09 6.76 25.30 76.31 35.70 16.20

Jun 14.36 102.59 6.76 23.80 74.81 33.20 15.70

 Russia May 5.42 56.00 0.50 15.50 37.50 18.00 6.42

Jun 5.42 54.00 0.50 14.50 36.50 17.00 6.42

 Kazakhstan May 2.93 15.00 0.01 2.40 7.20 7.50 3.24

Jun 2.93 15.00 0.01 2.40 7.20 7.50 3.24

 Ukraine May 2.22 22.00 0.10 4.00 12.00 9.50 2.82

Jun 2.22 19.50 0.10 3.50 11.50 8.00 2.32

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and

exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting 

discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, and the EU-27. 5/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 6/ Brazil, China, 

Japan, Mexico, N. Africa, Pakistan, selected Middle East, and Southeast Asia. 7/ Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, 

Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, and Oman. 8/ Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. 9/ Indonesia, 

Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. 

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 20 

 

 

 

World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ 

 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

 

 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 165.74 1,154.63 128.24 656.33 1,154.73 146.73 165.65

United States 32.29 323.73 2.87 119.60 290.03 41.03 27.82

Total Foreign 133.46 830.91 125.38 536.74 864.69 105.71 137.83

 Major Exporters 4/ 24.96 154.52 2.13 74.75 101.70 60.65 19.27

 Argentina 5.68 30.11 0.01 6.85 10.51 23.86 1.43

 Australia 1.54 12.35 0.00 4.33 5.91 6.92 1.06

 Brazil 10.61 75.88 1.09 45.54 53.74 24.34 9.51

 Canada 3.55 22.92 0.90 13.04 20.28 3.70 3.39

 Major Importers 5/ 36.87 227.42 92.02 233.28 310.63 7.75 37.92

 EU-27 6/ 16.30 147.71 7.02 111.24 148.76 6.47 15.80

 Japan 1.18 0.18 17.73 13.18 17.99 0.00 1.09

 Mexico 2.10 25.75 12.76 21.48 38.05 0.69 1.87

 N. Afr & Mideast 7/ 10.51 28.01 25.01 44.26 51.83 0.23 11.47

 Saudi Arabia 1.65 0.45 10.53 9.13 9.50 0.00 3.13

 Southeast Asia 8/ 3.05 25.08 6.75 23.96 31.87 0.36 2.65

 South Korea 1.64 0.21 7.73 5.73 8.03 0.00 1.54

 Selected Other 0.00

 China 50.13 199.30 7.92 132.40 196.99 0.13 60.23

 FSU-12 5.50 78.67 1.05 38.57 54.28 24.61 6.32

 Russia 1.88 33.08 0.41 18.00 27.63 5.82 1.91

 Ukraine 2.15 33.48 0.10 11.70 15.56 17.74 2.42 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 Domestic

Feed

 Domestic

/Total 2 Exports

 Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 165.65 1,126.88 125.02 668.48 1,139.26 117.18 153.27

United States 27.82 286.01 6.42 117.55 277.98 20.03 22.24

Total Foreign 137.83 840.88 118.60 550.93 861.28 97.15 131.03

 Major Exporters 4/ 19.27 164.77 1.77 77.46 105.89 58.59 21.32

 Argentina 1.43 37.65 0.01 7.39 11.70 25.91 1.48

 Australia 1.06 10.34 0.00 3.96 5.54 4.95 0.91

 Brazil 9.51 79.77 1.11 47.34 56.09 21.53 12.76

 Canada 3.39 24.30 0.55 13.71 21.19 4.28 2.77

 Major Importers 5/ 37.92 225.97 88.73 236.77 315.25 6.67 30.71

 EU-27 6/ 15.80 143.12 11.06 113.81 152.23 6.26 11.49

 Japan 1.09 0.18 17.51 12.90 17.71 0.00 1.07

 Mexico 1.87 29.08 9.40 21.25 38.17 0.15 2.03

 N. Afr & Mideast 7/ 11.47 27.18 21.58 43.68 50.95 0.13 9.16

 Saudi Arabia 3.13 0.45 9.73 9.85 10.43 0.00 2.87

 Southeast Asia 8/ 2.65 25.69 6.92 25.06 32.97 0.14 2.15

 South Korea 1.54 0.22 8.09 6.04 8.32 0.00 1.53

 Selected Other 0.00

 China 60.23 212.39 5.65 145.50 216.28 0.11 61.89

 FSU-12 6.32 69.02 0.77 35.40 50.28 21.01 4.83

 Russia 1.91 28.66 0.30 16.30 25.03 4.46 1.38

 Ukraine 2.42 29.53 0.08 10.40 14.14 15.87 2.02 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. Coarse grains include corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes 

millet and mixed grains). 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World 

imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 

4/ Argentina, Australia, Canada, Brazil, and South Africa. 5/ The EU-27, Mexico, Japan, selected North Africa and Middle East, South 

Korea, Southeast Asia, and Taiwan. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Libya, Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, 

and Turkey. 8/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam.

 

 

 
 

 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 21 

 

 

World Coarse Grain Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) 

 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ May 154.32 1,253.30 126.36 717.70 1,221.49 133.90 186.13

Jun 153.27 1,250.03 126.66 714.38 1,219.72 134.40 183.58

United States May 21.95 376.00 2.89 141.48 309.16 37.10 54.57

Jun 22.24 372.57 2.89 138.30 307.38 37.10 53.22

Total Foreign May 132.38 877.31 123.48 576.23 912.34 96.80 131.56

Jun 131.03 877.46 123.78 576.08 912.34 97.30 130.37

 Major Exporters 4/ May 20.44 162.13 1.87 78.71 107.85 53.54 23.05

Jun 21.32 162.13 1.87 78.71 107.85 53.54 23.93

 Argentina May 1.48 36.86 0.01 7.70 12.36 23.91 2.09

Jun 1.48 36.86 0.01 7.70 12.36 23.91 2.09

 Australia May 0.91 11.14 0.00 4.11 5.69 5.25 1.11

Jun 0.91 11.14 0.00 4.11 5.69 5.25 1.11

 Brazil May 11.76 74.81 1.21 48.36 57.13 18.01 12.64

Jun 12.76 74.81 1.21 48.36 57.13 18.01 13.64

 Canada May 2.77 25.83 0.55 13.40 21.10 4.35 3.69

Jun 2.77 25.83 0.55 13.40 21.10 4.35 3.69

 Major Importers 5/ May 30.76 239.84 88.71 241.49 321.53 7.06 30.72

Jun 30.71 240.04 89.01 241.64 321.68 7.06 31.03

 EU-27 6/ May 11.49 151.60 7.36 112.83 152.10 6.56 11.78

Jun 11.49 151.95 7.36 112.83 152.10 6.56 12.14

 Japan May 1.07 0.19 18.54 13.92 18.73 0.00 1.06

Jun 1.07 0.19 18.54 13.92 18.73 0.00 1.06

 Mexico May 2.08 30.47 10.25 22.95 40.22 0.15 2.43

Jun 2.03 30.47 10.25 22.95 40.22 0.15 2.38

 N. Afr & Mideast 7/ May 9.16 30.51 22.23 45.37 52.79 0.11 9.00

Jun 9.16 30.36 22.23 45.32 52.74 0.11 8.90

 Saudi Arabia May 2.87 0.35 9.90 9.93 10.50 0.00 2.62

Jun 2.87 0.35 9.90 9.93 10.50 0.00 2.62

 Southeast Asia 8/ May 2.15 26.46 7.70 26.07 34.17 0.24 1.89

Jun 2.15 26.46 8.00 26.27 34.37 0.24 1.99

 South Korea May 1.53 0.21 8.29 6.25 8.52 0.00 1.51

Jun 1.53 0.21 8.29 6.25 8.52 0.00 1.51

 Selected Other China May 64.29 218.48 9.45 157.40 233.13 0.11 58.99

Jun 61.89 218.48 9.45 157.40 233.13 0.11 56.59

 FSU-12 May 4.63 82.39 0.79 38.40 55.38 25.94 6.48

Jun 4.83 82.34 0.79 38.50 55.53 25.94 6.48

 Russia May 1.18 36.10 0.30 18.60 28.90 6.41 2.27

Jun 1.38 36.10 0.30 18.70 29.10 6.41 2.27

 Ukraine May 2.02 34.55 0.08 10.95 15.13 18.68 2.84

Jun 2.02 34.50 0.08 10.95 15.08 18.68 2.84

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. Coarse grains include corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grains (for U.S. excludes 

millet and mixed grains). 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and 

exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, 

Australia, Canada, Brazil, and South Africa. 5/ The EU-27, Mexico, Japan, selected North Africa and Middle East, South Korea, Southeast 

Asia, and Taiwan. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Libya, Morocco, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey. 8/ 

Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 22 

 

World Corn Supply and Use 1/ 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 128.11 883.25 100.02 505.36 879.07 117.00 132.30

United States 28.64 313.95 0.74 115.46 279.02 39.18 25.12

Total Foreign 99.47 569.30 99.29 389.90 600.04 77.81 107.18

 Major Exporters 4/ 17.82 106.76 0.79 52.75 68.20 43.30 13.88

 Argentina 4.13 21.00 0.01 4.80 7.00 17.15 0.99

 Brazil 10.28 73.00 0.77 43.00 50.50 24.34 9.21

 South Africa 3.42 12.76 0.01 4.95 10.70 1.81 3.68

 Major Importers 5/ 12.90 115.44 58.09 119.09 166.84 4.28 15.31

 Egypt 1.27 5.50 7.15 9.70 11.70 0.01 2.22

 EU-27 6/ 4.83 66.09 6.21 52.00 67.20 3.21 6.71

 Japan 0.62 0.00 14.89 10.40 14.90 0.00 0.61

 Mexico 1.11 18.73 11.12 13.20 29.00 0.69 1.27

 Southeast Asia 7/ 3.05 25.03 6.74 23.90 31.80 0.36 2.64

 South Korea 1.59 0.07 7.64 5.69 7.82 0.00 1.48

 Selected Other 0.00

 Canada 1.26 11.36 0.87 6.40 11.64 0.49 1.37

 China 49.42 192.78 5.23 131.00 188.00 0.09 59.34

 FSU-12 1.90 34.12 0.33 13.85 16.32 17.49 2.55

 Ukraine 1.12 22.84 0.05 6.50 7.80 15.16 1.05

 

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 Domestic

Feed

 Domestic

/Total 2 Exports

 Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 132.30 855.72 97.00 517.15 863.71 89.01 124.31

United States 25.12 273.83 3.81 111.77 265.44 17.78 19.54

Total Foreign 107.18 581.89 93.19 405.39 598.27 71.23 104.77

 Major Exporters 4/ 13.88 115.70 0.84 55.00 71.40 42.40 16.61

 Argentina 0.99 26.50 0.01 5.00 7.60 19.00 0.90

 Brazil 9.21 77.00 0.80 45.00 53.00 21.50 12.51

 South Africa 3.68 12.20 0.03 5.00 10.80 1.90 3.20

 Major Importers 5/ 15.31 109.72 55.20 117.80 166.63 1.79 11.81

 Egypt 2.22 5.80 4.00 8.70 10.70 0.01 1.31

 EU-27 6/ 6.71 56.65 10.50 52.00 67.90 1.50 4.46

 Japan 0.61 0.00 14.50 10.00 14.50 0.00 0.61

 Mexico 1.27 21.50 7.00 12.00 28.20 0.15 1.42

 Southeast Asia 7/ 2.64 25.63 6.90 25.00 32.90 0.13 2.15

 South Korea 1.48 0.08 8.00 6.00 8.10 0.00 1.47

 Selected Other 0.00

 Canada 1.37 13.06 0.50 7.00 12.50 1.00 1.43

 China 59.34 205.60 3.00 144.00 207.00 0.05 60.89

 FSU-12 2.55 32.40 0.29 15.07 17.64 15.86 1.74

 Ukraine 1.05 20.92 0.05 6.40 7.70 13.50 0.82

 

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in 

world imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing 

years, grain in transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Brazil, and South 

Africa. 5/ Egypt, the EU-27, Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. 6/ Trade excludes 

intra-trade. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. 
 

 

June 2013 

 

 

WASDE - 519 - 23 

 

World Corn Supply and Use 1/ (Cont'd.) 

(Million Metric Tons) 

 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Feed

Domestic

Total 2/ Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ May 125.43 965.94 98.68 561.67 936.74 104.62 154.63

Jun 124.31 962.58 98.98 558.40 935.06 105.12 151.83

United States May 19.29 359.17 0.64 135.26 295.16 33.02 50.91

Jun 19.54 355.74 0.64 132.09 293.38 33.02 49.52

Total Foreign May 106.14 606.77 98.05 426.41 641.57 71.60 103.72

Jun 104.77 606.84 98.35 426.31 641.67 72.10 102.32

 Major Exporters 4/ May 15.73 112.00 0.84 56.40 73.30 38.50 16.77

Jun 16.61 112.00 0.84 56.40 73.30 38.50 17.65

 Argentina May 0.90 27.00 0.01 5.30 8.30 18.50 1.11

Jun 0.90 27.00 0.01 5.30 8.30 18.50 1.11

 Brazil May 11.51 72.00 0.80 46.00 54.00 18.00 12.31

Jun 12.51 72.00 0.80 46.00 54.00 18.00 13.31

 South Africa May 3.32 13.00 0.03 5.10 11.00 2.00 3.35

Jun 3.20 13.00 0.03 5.10 11.00 2.00 3.23

 Major Importers 5/ May 11.86 118.94 54.08 119.70 169.93 2.90 12.06

Jun 11.81 119.01 54.38 119.90 170.13 2.90 12.18 filler filler filler filler filler filler filler

 Egypt May 1.31 5.60 4.90 8.90 10.90 0.01 0.90

Jun 1.31 5.60 4.90 8.90 10.90 0.01 0.90

 EU-27 6/ May 4.46 63.80 7.00 51.00 67.80 2.50 4.96

Jun 4.46 63.88 7.00 51.00 67.80 2.50 5.03

 Japan May 0.61 0.00 15.50 11.00 15.50 0.00 0.61

Jun 0.61 0.00 15.50 11.00 15.50 0.00 0.61

 Mexico May 1.47 23.00 6.50 12.50 29.00 0.15 1.82

Jun 1.42 23.00 6.50 12.50 29.00 0.15 1.77

 Southeast Asia 7/May 2.15 26.40 7.68 26.00 34.10 0.24 1.89

Jun 2.15 26.40 7.98 26.20 34.30 0.24 1.99

 South Korea May 1.47 0.08 8.20 6.20 8.30 0.00 1.45

Jun 1.47 0.08 8.20 6.20 8.30 0.00 1.45

 Selected Other Canada May 1.43 13.80 0.50 7.10 12.80 1.00 1.93

Jun 1.43 13.80 0.50 7.10 12.80 1.00 1.93

 China May 63.29 212.00 7.00 156.00 224.00 0.05 58.24

Jun 60.89 212.00 7.00 156.00 224.00 0.05 55.84

 FSU-12 May 1.54 39.76 0.29 16.62 19.49 19.34 2.77

Jun 1.74 39.76 0.29 16.72 19.69 19.34 2.77

 Ukraine May 0.82 26.00 0.05 7.00 8.60 16.50 1.77

Jun 0.82 26.00 0.05 7.00 8.60 16.50 1.77

 

 

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world 

imports and exports. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in marketing years, grain in 

transit, and reporting discrepancies in some countries. 4/ Argentina, Brazil, and South Africa. 5/ Egypt, the EU-27, 

Mexico, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Indonesia, Malaysia, 

Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam.

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 24 

 

 

World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ 

 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Total /2

Domestic

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 98.73 465.81 35.46 459.70 39.11 104.84

United States 1.51 5.87 0.62 3.47 3.22 1.30

Total Foreign 97.21 459.94 34.85 456.23 35.89 103.54

 Major Exporters 4/ 31.56 159.12 0.75 125.93 28.49 37.01

 India 23.50 105.31 0.00 93.33 10.38 25.10

 Pakistan 0.50 6.20 0.05 2.55 3.46 0.75

 Thailand 5.62 20.46 0.60 10.40 6.95 9.33

 Vietnam 1.94 27.15 0.10 19.65 7.72 1.83

 Major Importers 5/ 12.23 62.19 14.13 76.58 1.21 10.76

 Brazil 0.80 7.89 0.73 7.93 0.95 0.54

 EU-27 6/ 1.18 2.11 1.30 3.14 0.21 1.23

 Indonesia 6.18 36.50 1.96 39.55 0.00 5.09

 Nigeria 0.44 2.88 3.20 5.40 0.00 1.12

 Philippines 2.46 10.70 1.20 12.85 0.00 1.51

 Sel. Mideast 7/ 1.13 1.67 3.93 5.78 0.02 0.93

 Selected Other 0.00

 Burma 0.51 10.82 0.00 10.20 0.69 0.43

 C. Amer & Carib 8/ 0.38 1.70 1.53 3.14 0.00 0.47

 China 42.57 140.70 1.79 139.60 0.44 45.02

 Egypt 0.12 4.25 0.34 3.62 0.60 0.49

 Japan 2.71 7.65 0.64 8.05 0.20 2.75

 Mexico 0.22 0.11 0.65 0.83 0.00 0.15

 South Korea 1.03 4.22 0.38 4.91 0.00 0.73

 

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Total /2

Domestic Exports

Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ 104.84 470.19 35.54 469.25 38.14 105.78

United States 1.30 6.33 0.68 3.81 3.43 1.08

Total Foreign 103.54 463.86 34.86 465.44 34.71 104.70

 Major Exporters 4/ 37.01 157.85 0.74 129.39 27.10 39.11

 India 25.10 104.00 0.00 96.10 9.00 24.00

 Pakistan 0.75 6.00 0.04 2.69 3.20 0.90

 Thailand 9.33 20.20 0.60 10.50 7.50 12.13

 Vietnam 1.83 27.65 0.10 20.10 7.40 2.08

 Major Importers 5/ 10.76 63.65 13.25 77.47 1.05 9.14

 Brazil 0.54 8.16 0.70 7.90 0.80 0.70

 EU-27 6/ 1.23 2.10 1.20 3.14 0.20 1.19

 Indonesia 5.09 37.50 1.50 40.00 0.00 4.09

 Nigeria 1.12 2.37 2.60 5.50 0.00 0.59

 Philippines 1.51 11.35 1.50 12.93 0.00 1.43

 Sel. Mideast 7/ 0.93 1.67 4.18 5.88 0.02 0.88

 Selected Other 0.00

 Burma 0.43 10.67 0.00 10.20 0.75 0.15

 C. Amer & Carib 8/ 0.47 1.58 1.47 3.08 0.00 0.43

 China 45.02 143.00 2.90 144.00 0.30 46.62

 Egypt 0.49 4.68 0.05 3.90 0.85 0.46

 Japan 2.75 7.76 0.70 8.25 0.20 2.75

 Mexico 0.15 0.13 0.73 0.84 0.00 0.17

 South Korea 0.73 4.01 0.60 4.61 0.00 0.72

 

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports and exports. Total 

domestic includes both domestic use and unreported disappearance. 3/ World imports and exports may not balance due to differences in 

some countries. 4/ India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Brazil, Indonesia, Hong Kong, Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Philippines, selected 

Middle East, and the EU-27. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Selected Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 8/ Central 

American and Caribbean countries.

 

 

 
 

 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 25 

 

World Rice Supply and Use (Milled Basis) 1/ (Cont'd.) 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Total /2

Domestic

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 3/ May 105.43 479.26 36.31 476.84 38.91 107.84

Jun 105.78 479.16 36.02 476.32 38.41 108.62

United States May 1.08 6.04 0.71 3.66 3.12 1.05 filler filler filler filler filler filler

Jun 1.08 6.04 0.71 3.66 3.12 1.05

Total Foreign May 104.35 473.22 35.59 473.19 35.79 106.79 filler filler filler filler filler filler

Jun 104.70 473.12 35.30 472.66 35.29 107.57

 Major Exporters 4/ May 38.61 163.15 0.70 132.40 27.90 42.16

Jun 39.11 163.15 0.70 132.40 27.40 43.16

 India May 24.00 108.00 0.00 98.50 8.50 25.00

Jun 24.00 108.00 0.00 98.50 8.50 25.00 filler filler filler filler filler filler

 Pakistan May 0.90 6.20 0.00 2.70 3.20 1.20

Jun 0.90 6.20 0.00 2.70 3.20 1.20

 Thailand May 11.63 21.10 0.60 10.60 8.50 14.23

Jun 12.13 21.10 0.60 10.60 8.00 15.23

 Vietnam May 2.08 27.85 0.10 20.60 7.70 1.73

Jun 2.08 27.85 0.10 20.60 7.70 1.73

 Major Importers 5/ May 9.29 65.47 13.17 78.30 1.45 8.19

Jun 9.14 65.47 12.67 77.90 1.45 7.94

 Brazil May 0.70 8.50 0.75 7.80 1.20 0.95 filler filler filler filler filler filler

Jun 0.70 8.50 0.75 7.80 1.20 0.95

 EU-27 6/ May 1.19 2.11 1.20 3.15 0.20 1.15

Jun 1.19 2.11 1.20 3.15 0.20 1.15

 Indonesia May 4.09 37.70 1.50 40.30 0.00 2.99

Jun 4.09 37.70 1.50 40.30 0.00 2.99

 Nigeria May 0.69 3.10 2.90 5.90 0.00 0.79

Jun 0.59 3.10 2.40 5.50 0.00 0.59

 Philippines May 1.43 11.70 1.20 12.93 0.00 1.41

Jun 1.43 11.70 1.20 12.93 0.00 1.41

 Sel. Mideast 7/ May 0.93 1.76 4.10 6.00 0.02 0.77

Jun 0.88 1.76 4.10 6.00 0.02 0.72

 Selected Other Burma May 0.15 11.00 0.00 10.25 0.75 0.15

Jun 0.15 11.00 0.00 10.25 0.75 0.15

 C. Amer & Carib 8/ May 0.43 1.69 1.53 3.19 0.00 0.46

Jun 0.43 1.69 1.53 3.19 0.00 0.46

 China May 46.62 144.00 3.00 147.00 0.20 46.42

Jun 46.62 144.00 3.00 147.00 0.20 46.42

 Egypt May 0.46 4.85 0.03 4.00 0.85 0.49

Jun 0.46 4.85 0.03 4.00 0.85 0.49

 Japan May 2.75 7.72 0.70 8.15 0.20 2.82

Jun 2.75 7.72 0.70 8.15 0.20 2.82

 Mexico May 0.17 0.13 0.73 0.85 0.00 0.17

Jun 0.17 0.13 0.73 0.85 0.00 0.17

 South Korea May 0.72 4.22 0.41 4.50 0.00 0.85

Jun 0.72 4.22 0.41 4.50 0.00 0.85

 

 

 

1/ Aggregate of local marketing years. 2/ Total foreign and world use adjusted to reflect the differences in world imports 

and exports. Total domestic includes both domestic use and unreported disappearance. 3/ World imports and exports may 

not balance due to differences in some countries. 4/ India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam. 5/ Brazil, Indonesia, Hong 

Kong, Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria, Philippines, selected Middle East, and the EU-27. 6/ Trade excludes intra-trade. 7/ Selected 

Middle East includes Iran, Iraq, and Saudi Arabia. 8/ Central American and Caribbean countries. 

 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 26 

 

 

World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ 

 

(Million 480-Pound Bales) 

 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Use

Exports Loss

 /2 

Ending

Stocks

 

World 49.44 125.14 45.07 103.31 45.88 -0.75 71.22

United States 2.60 15.57 0.02 3.30 11.71 -0.17 3.35

Total Foreign 46.84 109.57 45.05 100.01 34.16 -0.57 67.87

 Major Exporters 4/ 26.93 55.46 1.14 28.75 28.67 -0.76 26.88

 Central Asia 5/ 2.63 6.81 0.04 2.12 4.21 0.03 3.12

 Afr. Fr. Zone 6/ 0.56 3.21 3/ 0.19 2.44 0.00 1.14

 S. Hemis 7/ 12.25 16.29 0.20 5.32 10.51 -0.30 13.22

 Australia 2.58 5.50 3/ 0.04 4.64 -0.18 3.57

 Brazil 7.91 8.70 0.03 4.00 4.79 -0.15 7.99

 India 11.17 27.50 0.60 19.75 11.08 -0.50 8.94

 Major Importers 8/ 18.17 50.95 41.04 67.52 3.36 0.19 39.11

 Mexico 0.60 1.18 1.00 1.70 0.34 0.03 0.71

 China 10.60 34.00 24.53 38.00 0.06 0.00 31.08

 EU-27 9/ 0.56 1.59 0.84 0.86 1.39 0.05 0.69

 Turkey 1.32 3.44 2.38 5.60 0.30 0.00 1.24

 Pakistan 2.52 10.60 0.90 10.00 1.16 0.03 2.84

 Indonesia 0.44 0.03 2.30 2.23 0.02 0.05 0.48

 Thailand 0.32 3/ 1.26 1.30 0.00 0.03 0.26

 Bangladesh 0.84 0.09 3.20 3.30 0.00 0.01 0.82

 Vietnam 0.34 0.02 1.63 1.65 0.00 0.00 0.34

 

 

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

Domestic

Use Exports

Loss

 /2 

Ending

Stocks

 

World 71.22 120.97 46.92 108.10 46.64 -0.56 84.93

United States 3.35 17.32 0.01 3.45 13.60 0.02 3.60

Total Foreign 67.87 103.66 46.91 104.65 33.04 -0.58 81.33

 Major Exporters 4/ 26.88 51.29 2.56 31.99 28.35 -0.77 21.15

 Central Asia 5/ 3.12 7.27 0.03 2.33 5.51 0.03 2.55

 Afr. Fr. Zone 6/ 1.14 4.31 3/ 0.19 3.99 0.00 1.27

 S. Hemis 7/ 13.22 12.00 0.33 5.38 11.25 -0.30 9.22

 Australia 3.57 4.30 3/ 0.04 5.70 -0.18 2.31

 Brazil 7.99 5.80 0.13 4.10 4.50 -0.15 5.47

 India 8.94 26.50 1.70 22.75 7.20 -0.50 7.69

 Major Importers 8/ 39.11 49.65 41.33 68.86 2.63 0.19 58.40

 Mexico 0.71 1.09 1.00 1.80 0.25 0.03 0.73

 China 31.08 35.00 20.00 36.00 0.08 0.00 50.01

 EU-27 9/ 0.69 1.50 0.86 0.85 1.59 0.05 0.56

 Turkey 1.24 2.60 3.70 6.00 0.19 0.00 1.36

 Pakistan 2.84 9.30 2.70 11.50 0.40 0.03 2.91

 Indonesia 0.48 0.03 2.40 2.35 0.02 0.05 0.49

 Thailand 0.26 3/ 1.55 1.50 0.00 0.03 0.29

 Bangladesh 0.82 0.11 3.60 3.60 0.00 0.01 0.92

 Vietnam 0.34 0.02 2.30 2.20 0.00 0.00 0.46

 

 

 

 

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 

 2/ Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia, Brazil, China, and the United States, reflects 

the difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000 bales. 4/ 

Includes Egypt and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, 

Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, 

Senegal, and Togo. 7/ Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Paraguay, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. 8/ In addition to the 

countries and regions listed, includes Hong Kong, Japan, Russia, South Korea, and Taiwan. 9/ Includes intra-EU trade. 

 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 27 

 

 

World Cotton Supply and Use 1/ 

 

 

(Million 480-Pound Bales) 

 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Use

Exports Loss

 /2 

Ending

Stocks

 

World May 84.78 117.82 39.50 110.43 39.50 -0.58 92.74

Jun 84.93 117.16 38.42 110.17 38.43 -0.58 92.49

United States May 4.00 14.00 0.01 3.50 11.50 0.01 3.00

Jun 3.60 13.50 0.01 3.50 11.00 0.01 2.60

Total Foreign May 80.78 103.82 39.50 106.93 28.00 -0.59 89.74

Jun 81.33 103.66 38.41 106.67 27.43 -0.59 89.89 filler filler filler filler filler filler filler

 Major Exporters 4/ May 22.37 53.13 1.93 32.83 23.94 -0.78 21.43

Jun 21.15 53.00 1.94 32.57 23.38 -0.78 20.91

 Central Asia 5/ May 2.81 7.26 0.02 2.42 5.26 0.03 2.39

Jun 2.55 7.13 0.03 2.41 5.24 0.03 2.04

 Afr. Fr. Zone 6/ May 1.54 4.26 3/ 0.19 4.25 0.00 1.36

Jun 1.27 4.25 3/ 0.19 4.18 0.00 1.16

 S. Hemis 7/ May 9.70 13.48 0.29 5.48 8.46 -0.31 9.84

Jun 9.22 13.48 0.29 5.48 7.78 -0.31 10.04

 Australia May 2.81 4.50 3/ 0.04 4.70 -0.18 2.74

Jun 2.31 4.50 3/ 0.04 4.20 -0.18 2.74

 Brazil May 5.47 7.00 0.08 4.20 2.80 -0.15 5.69

Jun 5.47 7.00 0.08 4.20 2.60 -0.15 5.89

 India May 7.89 27.00 1.00 23.50 5.50 -0.50 7.39

Jun 7.69 27.00 1.00 23.25 5.70 -0.50 7.24 filler filler filler filler filler filler filler

 Major Importers 8/ May 56.63 47.99 34.58 70.30 2.15 0.19 66.56

Jun 58.40 47.96 33.48 70.30 2.13 0.19 67.23

 Mexico May 0.73 0.85 1.20 1.90 0.20 0.03 0.65

Jun 0.73 0.85 1.20 1.90 0.20 0.03 0.65

 China May 48.26 34.00 12.00 36.00 0.08 0.00 58.18

Jun 50.01 34.00 11.00 36.00 0.08 0.00 58.93

 EU-27 9/ May 0.58 1.22 0.84 0.84 1.29 0.05 0.46

Jun 0.56 1.19 0.84 0.84 1.27 0.05 0.42

 Turkey May 1.36 2.25 4.00 6.10 0.18 0.00 1.33

Jun 1.36 2.25 4.00 6.10 0.18 0.00 1.33

 Pakistan May 2.96 9.50 3.10 12.00 0.30 0.03 3.24

Jun 2.91 9.50 3.00 12.00 0.30 0.03 3.09

 Indonesia May 0.49 0.03 2.45 2.45 0.00 0.05 0.47

Jun 0.49 0.03 2.45 2.45 0.00 0.05 0.47

 Thailand May 0.29 3/ 1.63 1.60 0.00 0.03 0.29

Jun 0.29 3/ 1.63 1.60 0.00 0.03 0.29

 Bangladesh May 0.82 0.12 3.75 3.90 0.00 0.01 0.78

Jun 0.92 0.12 3.60 3.80 0.00 0.01 0.83

 Vietnam May 0.46 0.02 2.35 2.35 0.00 0.00 0.48

Jun 0.46 0.02 2.50 2.45 0.00 0.00 0.53

 

 

1/ Marketing year beginning August 1. Totals may not add exactly and trade may not balance due to rounding and other factors. 2/ 

Generally reflects cotton lost or destroyed in the marketing channel; for Australia, Brazil, China, and the United States, reflects the 

difference between implicit stocks based on supply less total use and indicated ending stocks. 3/ Less than 5,000 bales. 4/ Includes 

Egypt and Syria in addition to the countries and regions listed. 5/ Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and 

Uzbekistan. 6/ Benin, Burkino Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. 7/ 

Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Paraguay, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. 8/ In addition to the countries and regions listed, 

includes Hong Kong, Japan, Russia, South Korea, and Taiwan. 9/ Includes intra-EU trade. 

 
 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 28 

World Soybean Supply and Use 1/ 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Crush

Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 70.10 239.46 93.22 226.68 256.06 91.94 54.79

United States 5.85 84.19 0.44 46.35 48.81 37.06 4.61

Total Foreign 64.25 155.27 92.78 180.34 207.25 54.87 50.18

 Major Exporters 3/ 45.76 113.68 0.15 73.80 78.70 49.78 31.10

 Argentina 22.87 40.10 0.00 35.89 37.50 7.37 18.10

 Brazil 22.69 66.50 0.13 36.94 40.04 36.32 12.97

 Paraguay 0.17 4.35 0.02 0.95 1.08 3.45 0.01

 Major Importers 4/ 15.75 16.89 83.27 82.06 98.70 0.35 16.86

 China 14.56 14.48 59.23 60.97 72.07 0.28 15.92

 EU-27 0.55 1.07 11.96 12.15 13.10 0.04 0.44

 Japan 0.16 0.22 2.76 1.96 3.01 0.00 0.13

 Mexico 0.03 0.21 3.61 3.68 3.71 0.00 0.13

 

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 Domestic

Crush

 Domestic

Total Exports

 Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 54.79 267.61 93.68 229.50 258.95 95.92 61.21

United States 4.61 82.06 0.68 45.18 47.76 36.20 3.39

Total Foreign 50.18 185.55 93.00 184.32 211.19 59.72 57.82

 Major Exporters 3/ 31.10 144.35 0.26 73.28 78.26 53.60 43.86

 Argentina 18.10 51.00 0.00 34.70 36.35 7.80 24.95

 Brazil 12.97 82.00 0.24 35.55 38.70 37.90 18.60

 Paraguay 0.01 8.35 0.02 3.00 3.13 5.00 0.25

 Major Importers 4/ 16.86 14.92 83.09 85.56 102.23 0.39 12.26

 China 15.92 12.60 59.00 64.65 75.83 0.30 11.39

 EU-27 0.44 0.86 12.00 11.95 12.82 0.06 0.42

 Japan 0.13 0.22 2.75 1.89 2.94 0.00 0.16

 Mexico 0.13 0.25 3.35 3.65 3.69 0.00 0.05

 

 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Crush

 Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

sStock

 

World 2/ May 62.46 285.50 104.29 239.21 270.18 107.12 74.96

Jun 61.21 285.30 104.34 239.18 270.15 107.02 73.69

United States May 3.39 92.26 0.41 46.13 49.38 39.46 7.22

Jun 3.39 92.26 0.41 46.13 49.38 39.46 7.22

Total Foreign May 59.06 193.24 103.88 193.08 220.80 67.66 67.74

Jun 57.82 193.04 103.93 193.05 220.77 67.56 66.47

 Major Exporters 3/ May 45.11 151.02 0.07 78.33 83.49 61.54 51.17

Jun 43.86 151.02 0.07 78.33 83.49 61.54 49.92

 Argentina May 23.15 54.50 0.00 38.00 39.68 12.00 25.97

Jun 24.95 54.50 0.00 38.00 39.68 12.00 27.77

 Brazil May 21.65 85.00 0.05 37.00 40.30 41.50 24.90

Jun 18.60 85.00 0.05 37.00 40.30 41.50 21.85

 Paraguay May 0.25 8.40 0.02 3.30 3.43 5.00 0.24

Jun 0.25 8.40 0.02 3.30 3.43 5.00 0.24

 Major Importers 4/ May 12.25 14.50 93.62 88.66 105.68 0.38 14.31

Jun 12.26 14.50 93.62 88.66 105.68 0.38 14.32

 China May 11.39 12.00 69.00 67.35 78.63 0.30 13.46

Jun 11.39 12.00 69.00 67.35 78.63 0.30 13.46

 EU-27 May 0.42 1.00 12.10 12.10 13.02 0.05 0.45

Jun 0.42 1.00 12.10 12.10 13.02 0.05 0.45

 Japan May 0.16 0.21 2.76 1.95 3.00 0.00 0.13

Jun 0.16 0.21 2.76 1.95 3.00 0.00 0.13

 Mexico May 0.04 0.28 3.55 3.80 3.84 0.00 0.04

Jun 0.05 0.28 3.55 3.80 3.84 0.00 0.04

 

 

 

1/ Data based on local marketing years except Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World imports and exports may not balance 

due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, 

Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. 4/ China, EU-27, Japan, Mexico, and Southeast Asia (includes Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand). 

 
 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 29 

 

World Soybean Meal Supply and Use 1/ 

 

(Million Metric Tons) 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 8.73 179.29 57.11 176.96 58.33 9.84

United States 0.32 37.22 0.20 28.62 8.84 0.27

Total Foreign 8.42 142.07 56.91 148.34 49.49 9.57

 Major Exporters 3/ 5.46 64.26 0.04 18.29 45.11 6.35

 Argentina 2.43 27.95 0.00 0.96 26.04 3.38

 Brazil 2.89 28.63 0.03 14.00 14.68 2.87

 India 0.14 7.68 0.01 3.33 4.39 0.11

 Major Importers 4/ 1.59 13.65 34.64 47.37 0.95 1.57

 EU-27 0.51 9.57 20.79 29.71 0.88 0.28

 Southeast Asia 5/ 0.79 2.60 11.57 13.82 0.06 1.08

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 Domestic

Total Exports

 Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 9.84 181.08 56.62 179.20 58.81 9.53

United States 0.27 35.79 0.32 26.67 9.44 0.27

Total Foreign 9.57 145.29 56.30 152.53 49.38 9.26

 Major Exporters 3/ 6.35 62.52 0.03 19.25 43.20 6.46

 Argentina 3.38 27.05 0.00 1.07 25.40 3.96

 Brazil 2.87 27.55 0.03 14.48 13.55 2.42

 India 0.11 7.92 0.01 3.70 4.25 0.08

 Major Importers 4/ 1.57 13.54 34.23 47.00 0.76 1.57

 EU-27 0.28 9.42 20.00 28.81 0.70 0.19

 Southeast Asia 5/ 1.08 2.69 12.00 14.47 0.06 1.23

 

 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ May 9.33 188.72 59.14 185.78 61.56 9.85

Jun 9.53 188.70 59.19 185.85 61.54 10.03

United States May 0.27 36.50 0.15 27.40 9.25 0.27

Jun 0.27 36.50 0.15 27.40 9.25 0.27

Total Foreign May 9.06 152.22 58.99 158.38 52.30 9.58

Jun 9.26 152.20 59.04 158.45 52.28 9.76

 Major Exporters 3/ May 6.31 66.33 0.03 19.87 46.20 6.60

Jun 6.46 66.33 0.03 19.87 46.20 6.75

 Argentina May 3.81 29.63 0.00 1.15 28.65 3.64

Jun 3.96 29.63 0.00 1.15 28.65 3.79

 Brazil May 2.42 28.70 0.03 14.65 13.60 2.89

Jun 2.42 28.70 0.03 14.65 13.60 2.89

 India May 0.08 8.00 0.01 4.07 3.95 0.07

Jun 0.08 8.00 0.01 4.07 3.95 0.07

 Major Importers 4/ May 1.49 13.73 35.68 48.30 0.77 1.82

Jun 1.57 13.73 35.68 48.41 0.77 1.79

 EU-27 May 0.19 9.54 20.80 29.39 0.70 0.43

Jun 0.19 9.54 20.80 29.39 0.70 0.43

 Southeast Asia 5/ May 1.15 2.72 12.55 15.11 0.07 1.24

Jun 1.23 2.72 12.55 15.22 0.07 1.21

 

 

 

1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World 

imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and 

imports. Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil, and India. 4/ EU-27, Southeast Asia, and Japan. 

5/ Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand.

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 30 

 

World Soybean Oil Supply and Use 1/

(Million Metric Tons) 

2011/12 Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 3.76 42.35 8.06 41.72 8.49 3.95

United States 1.10 8.95 0.07 8.31 0.66 1.15

Total Foreign 2.66 33.39 7.99 33.42 7.83 2.80

 Major Exporters 3/ 0.96 16.15 0.36 10.21 6.42 0.85

 Argentina 0.30 6.84 0.00 3.02 3.79 0.33

 Brazil 0.40 7.09 0.00 5.21 1.89 0.40

 EU-27 0.27 2.22 0.36 1.98 0.75 0.12

 Major Importers 4/ 0.76 13.01 3.64 16.13 0.20 1.09

 China 0.20 10.91 1.50 11.94 0.06 0.62

 India 0.24 1.71 1.17 2.75 0.01 0.36

 North Africa 5/ 0.32 0.39 0.97 1.43 0.13 0.11

 

 

 

2012/13 Est. Beginning

Stocks Production Imports

 omesticD

Total Exports

 Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ 3.95 43.00 8.48 43.01 8.91 3.51

United States 1.15 8.89 0.16 8.41 1.00 0.79

Total Foreign 2.80 34.12 8.32 34.60 7.91 2.72

 Major Exporters 3/ 0.85 15.64 0.35 10.15 6.08 0.62

 Argentina 0.33 6.64 0.05 3.03 3.78 0.21

 Brazil 0.40 6.82 0.00 5.41 1.50 0.31

 EU-27 0.12 2.18 0.30 1.71 0.80 0.10

 Major Importers 4/ 1.09 13.74 3.93 17.21 0.19 1.35

 China 0.62 11.57 1.40 12.59 0.06 0.94

 India 0.36 1.77 1.15 3.00 0.00 0.28

 North Africa 5/ 0.11 0.40 1.38 1.62 0.13 0.14

 

 

2013/14 Proj. Beginning

Stocks

Production Imports Domestic

Total

Exports Ending

Stocks

 

World 2/ May 3.41 44.58 8.71 44.33 9.11 3.25

Jun 3.51 44.58 8.73 44.41 9.10 3.31

United States May 0.74 8.84 0.11 8.41 0.59 0.69

Jun 0.79 8.84 0.11 8.41 0.59 0.74

Total Foreign May 2.67 35.73 8.59 35.92 8.52 2.56

Jun 2.72 35.74 8.62 35.99 8.51 2.58

 Major Exporters 3/ May 0.67 16.56 0.30 10.37 6.59 0.57

Jun 0.62 16.56 0.32 10.37 6.59 0.54

 Argentina May 0.26 7.25 0.00 3.08 4.22 0.21

Jun 0.21 7.25 0.02 3.08 4.22 0.18

 Brazil May 0.31 7.10 0.00 5.51 1.67 0.23

Jun 0.31 7.10 0.00 5.51 1.67 0.23

 EU-27 May 0.10 2.21 0.30 1.78 0.70 0.13

Jun 0.10 2.21 0.30 1.78 0.70 0.13

 Major Importers 4/ May 1.31 14.25 4.18 18.24 0.19 1.31

Jun 1.35 14.25 4.18 18.26 0.19 1.34

 China May 0.94 12.07 1.60 13.53 0.06 1.01

Jun 0.94 12.07 1.60 13.53 0.06 1.01

 India May 0.28 1.78 1.25 3.10 0.00 0.20

Jun 0.28 1.78 1.25 3.10 0.00 0.20

 North Africa 5/ May 0.10 0.41 1.33 1.61 0.13 0.09

Jun 0.14 0.41 1.33 1.63 0.13 0.12

 

 

 

1/ Data based on local marketing years except for Argentina and Brazil which are adjusted to an October-September year. 2/ World 

imports and exports may not balance due to differences in local marketing years and to time lags between reported exports and imports. 

 Therefore, world supply may not equal world use. 3/ Argentina, Brazil and EU-27. 4/ China, India, and North Africa. 5/ Algeria, 

Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia.

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 31 

 

U.S. Quarterly Animal Product Production 1/ 

 

Year and Quarter Beef Pork Red Meat

2/

Broiler Turkey Total

Poultry 3/

Red Meat

& Poultry

Egg Milk 4/

 Million Pounds Mil doz Bil lbs

2012 II 6,473 5,519 12,061 9,381 1,505 11,024 23,085 1,915 51.5

III 6,586 5,631 12,284 9,372 1,480 10,990 23,274 1,933 48.7

IV 6,572 6,244 12,886 9,197 1,537 10,852 23,738 1,989 49.1

Annual 25,913 23,253 49,439 37,039 5,967 43,523 92,962 7,753 200.3

 

2013 I 6,172 5,777 12,016 9,143 1,459 10,726 22,742 1,939 50.5

II* 6,670 5,520 12,256 9,500 1,475 11,110 23,366 1,950 51.8

III* 6,460 5,690 12,215 9,625 1,475 11,235 23,450 1,975 49.8

IV* 6,135 6,440 12,644 9,500 1,550 11,170 23,814 2,015 49.7

Annual 

May Proj. 25,107 23,482 48,858 37,743 5,959 44,216 93,074 7,864 201.8

Jun Proj. 25,437 23,427 49,131 37,768 5,959 44,241 93,372 7,879 201.8

 

2014 I* 5,795 5,880 11,740 9,450 1,475 11,050 22,790 1,970 51.2

Annual 

May Proj. 24,105 24,025 48,389 38,850 6,175 45,560 93,949 8,015 204.6

Jun Proj. 24,105 24,025 48,389 38,850 6,175 45,560 93,949 8,015 204.5

 

* Projection. 

1/ Commercial production for red meats; federally inspected for poultry meats. 2/ Beef, pork, veal and lamb & mutton. 3/ Broilers, turkeys 

and mature chicken. 4/ Milk production forecasts reflect changes in available data published by the National Agricultural Statistics Service in 

its monthly Milk Production report beginning April 2013.

 

 

U.S. Quarterly Prices for Animal Products 

 

Year and Quarter

Steers

2/

Barrows

and gilts

3/

Broilers

4/

Turkeys

5/

Eggs

6/

Milk

7/

 Dol./cwt Dol./cwt Cents/lb. Cents/lb. Cents/doz. Dol./cwt

2012 II 120.91 61.79 85.1 106.9 99.7 16.43

III 119.69 61.43 82.0 108.5 131.9 18.27

IV 125.54 58.63 92.1 106.1 129.4 21.50

Annual 122.86 60.88 86.6 105.6 117.4 18.53

 

2013 I 125.52 59.03 103.5 96.0 126.9 19.50

II* 124-127 63-64 108-111 97-98 109-112 19.65-19.85

III* 125-131 62-66 101-107 100-106 109-115 19.55-20.05

IV* 126-136 52-56 93-101 101-109 118-128 19.70-20.50

Annual 

May Proj. 126-131 58-60 100-104 99-103 114-120 19.50-20.00

Jun Proj. 125-130 59-61 102-105 98-102 116-120 19.60-20.00

 

2014 I* 127-137 56-60 87-95 90-98 110-120 18.40-19.40

Annual 

May Proj. 128-138 56-60 88-96 95-102 107-116 18.85-19.85

Jun Proj. 128-138 56-60 88-96 95-102 107-116 18.95-19.95

 

 

 

 *Projection. 1/ Simple average of months. 2/ 5-Area, Direct, Total all grades 3/ National Base, Live equiv 51-52% lean. 4/ Wholesale, National Composite 

Weighted Average. 5/ 8-16 lbs, hens National. 6/ Grade A large, New York, volume buyers. 7/ Prices received by farmers for all milk.

 

 

 
 

 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 32 

 

U.S. Meats Supply and Use 

 

Item Beginning

stocks

Production

1/ Imports

Total

Supply Exports

Ending

Stocks

Total

Use

Per Capita

2/ 3/

 Million Pounds /4

Beef 2012 600 25,996 2,219 28,815 2,455 608 25,752 57.4

2013 Proj. May 608 25,190 2,555 28,353 2,412 550 25,391 56.1

Jun 608 25,520 2,555 28,683 2,312 550 25,821 57.1

2014 Proj. May 550 24,188 2,800 27,538 2,300 525 24,713 54.3

Jun 550 24,188 2,800 27,538 2,300 525 24,713 54.3 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Pork 2012 542 23,270 801 24,613 5,384 625 18,604 45.9

2013 Proj. May 625 23,499 797 24,921 5,028 650 19,243 47.2

Jun 625 23,444 797 24,866 5,028 650 19,188 47.0

2014 Proj. May 650 24,042 800 25,492 5,255 675 19,562 47.6

Jun 650 24,042 800 25,492 5,255 675 19,562 47.6 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Total Red 

Meat 5/

2012 1,162 49,552 3,173 53,887 7,850 1,259 44,779 104.5

2013 Proj. May 1,259 48,971 3,514 53,744 7,454 1,222 45,068 104.5

Jun 1,259 49,244 3,522 54,025 7,354 1,226 45,445 105.3

2014 Proj. May 1,222 48,502 3,751 53,475 7,571 1,221 44,683 103.0

Jun 1,226 48,502 3,764 53,492 7,571 1,225 44,696 103.0 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Broiler 2012 590 36,643 112 37,345 7,281 651 29,413 80.4

2013 Proj. May 651 37,339 114 38,104 7,259 635 30,210 82.0

Jun 651 37,364 114 38,129 7,359 635 30,135 81.8

2014 Proj. May 635 38,434 112 39,181 7,550 640 30,991 83.5

Jun 635 38,434 112 39,181 7,550 640 30,991 83.5 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Turkey 2012 211 5,889 23 6,123 800 296 5,027 16.0

2013 Proj. May 296 5,881 21 6,198 783 300 5,115 16.2

Jun 296 5,881 21 6,198 713 300 5,185 16.4

2014 Proj. May 300 6,175 20 6,495 840 310 5,345 16.8

Jun 300 6,175 20 6,495 840 310 5,345 16.8 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Total 

Poultry 6/

2012 803 43,049 137 43,989 8,171 948 34,870 97.8

2013 Proj. May 948 43,734 136 44,818 8,134 937 35,747 99.5

Jun 948 43,758 136 44,842 8,169 937 35,737 99.5

2014 Proj. May 937 45,144 134 46,215 8,500 952 36,763 101.6

Jun 937 45,144 134 46,215 8,500 952 36,763 101.6 Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler Filler

Red Meat & 

Poultry

2012 1,965 92,601 3,310 97,876 16,021 2,207 79,649 202.2

2013 Proj. May 2,207 92,704 3,650 98,561 15,588 2,159 80,814 204.0

Jun 2,207 93,002 3,658 98,867 15,523 2,163 81,181 204.8

2014 Proj. May 2,159 93,646 3,885 99,690 16,071 2,173 81,446 204.6

Jun 2,163 93,646 3,898 99,707 16,071 2,177 81,459 204.6

 

 

 

1/ Total including farm production for red meats and, for poultry, federally inspected plus non-federally inspected, less 

condemnations. 2/ Pounds, retail-weight basis. 3/ Population source: Dept. of Commerce, Census Bureau. 4/ Carcass weight for 

red meats and certified ready-to-cook weight for poultry. 5/ Beef, pork, veal, lamb and mutton. 6/ Broilers, turkeys and mature

chicken. 

 

 
 

 

June 2013 

 

WASDE - 519 - 33 

 

 

U.S. Egg Supply and Use 

 

Commodity 2011 2012 2013 Proj. 2013 Proj. 2014 Proj. 2014 Proj.

 May Jun May Jun

Eggs Million Dozen 

 Supply 

 Beginning Stocks 19.3 27.7 20.8 20.8 20.0 20.0

 Production 7,658.0 7,753.0 7,864.0 7,879.0 8,015.0 8,015.0

 Imports 20.9 18.4 16.1 16.1 16.0 16.0

 Total Supply 7,698.2 7,799.1 7,900.9 7,915.9 8,051.0 8,051.0

 Use 

 Exports 276.4 301.6 273.2 287.2 287.0 287.0

 Hatching Use 951.8 936.6 960.5 960.5 990.0 990.0

 Ending Stocks 27.7 20.8 20.0 20.0 21.0 21.0

 Disappearance 

 Total 6,442.3 6,540.1 6,647.2 6,648.2 6,753.0 6,753.0

 Per Capita (number) 247.8 249.7 252.0 252.0 254.1 254.1 Total

 

 

U.S. Milk Supply and Use

 

 

Commodity 2011 2012 2013 Proj. 2013 Proj. 2014 Proj. 2014 Proj.

 May Jun May Jun

Milk Billion Pounds 

Production 1/ 196.2 200.3 201.8 201.8 204.6 204.5

 Farm Use 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

Fat Basis Supply 

Beg. Commercial Stocks 10.8 10.9 12.2 12.2 12.0 13.2

Marketings 195.2 199.4 200.8 200.8 203.7 203.6

Imports 3.5 4.1 4.0 4.1 3.9 4.1

 Total Cml. Supply 209.5 214.3 217.0 217.1 219.6 220.8

Fat Basis Use 

Commercial Exports 9.4 8.8 10.0 9.8 10.3 10.3

Ending Commercial Stks 10.9 12.2 12.0 13.2 11.8 12.4

CCC Net Removals 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Commercial Use 3/ 189.2 193.3 195.0 194.1 197.4 198.1

Skim-solid Basis Supply 

Beg. Commercial Stocks 12.2 11.8 12.4 12.4 12.1 12.5

Marketings 195.2 199.4 200.8 200.8 203.7 203.6

Imports 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.4

 Total Cml. Supply 212.6 216.9 218.8 218.8 221.1 221.4

Skim-solid Basis Use 

Commercial Exports 32.5 33.3 34.7 35.4 36.4 36.4

Ending Commercial Stks 11.8 12.4 12.1 12.5 12.1 12.3

CCC Net Removals 2/ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Commercial Use 3/ 168.2 171.2 172.0 170.9 172.6 172.7 Filler

 Million Pounds 

CCC product net removals 2/ 

Butter 000000

Cheese 000000

Nonfat Dry Milk 000000

Dry Whole Milk 000000 Total

 

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Milk production forecasts reflect changes in available data published by the 

National Agricultural Statistics Service in its monthly Milk Production report beginning April 2013. 2/ Includes products 

exported under the Dairy Export Incentive Program. 3/ Domestic commercial use only. 

 
 

June 2013 

WASDE - 519 - 34 

 

U.S. Dairy Prices 

 

Commodity 2011 2012 2013 Proj. 2013 Proj. 2014 Proj. 2014 Proj.

 May Jun May Jun

Product Prices 1/ Dollars Per Pound 

Cheese 1.8246 1.7076 1.745-

1.795

1.745-

1.785

1.675-

1.775

1.675-

1.775

Butter 1.9498 1.5943 1.570-

1.650

1.540-

1.610

1.485-

1.615

1.480-

1.610

Nonfat Dry Milk 1.5058 1.3279 1.590-

1.630

1.600-

1.640

1.585-

1.655

1.585-

1.655

Dry Whey 0.5325 0.5935 0.580-

0.610

0.585-

0.605

0.565-

0.595

0.565-

0.595 Filler

 Dollars Per Cwt 

Milk Prices 2/ 

Class III 18.37 17.44 17.80-

18.30

17.80-

18.20

17.00-

18.00

17.00-

18.00

Class IV 19.04 16.01 18.20-

18.80

18.15-

18.65

17.80-

18.90

17.75-

18.85

All Milk 3/ 20.14 18.53 19.50-

20.00

19.60-

20.00

18.85-

19.85

18.95-

19.95

 

 1/ Simple average of monthly prices calculated by AMS from weekly average dairy product prices for class price computations. 

2/ Annual Class III and Class IV prices are the simple averages of monthly minimum Federal order milk prices paid by regulated 

plants for milk used in the respective classes. All milk price is the simple average of monthly prices received by farmers for milk 

at average test. 3/ Does not reflect any deductions from producers as authorized by legislation. 

 

 

 

 
 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 35

Note: Tables on pages 35-37 present a record of the June projection and the final Estimate. Using world wheat production as an example, the "root mean 

square error" means that chances are 2 out of 3 that the current forecast will not be above or below the final estimate by more than 3.2 percent. Chances 

are 9 out of 10 (90% confidence level) that the difference will not exceed 5.4 percent. The average difference between the June projection and the final 

estimate is 16.0 million tons, ranging from 0.4 million to 32.2 million tons. The June projection has been below the estimate 19 times and above 13 

times. 

Reliability of June Projections 1/

 Differences between forecast and final estimate

 90 percent Years

Commodity and 

Region

Root mean 

square error

confidence

interval Average Smallest Largest

Below

Final

Above

Final

WHEAT Percent Million Metric Tons

Production World 3.2 5.4 16.0 0.4 32.2 19 13

U.S. 6.0 10.1 2.7 0.0 8.4 18 14

Foreign 3.4 5.7 14.8 1.1 31.9 18 13

Exports World 6.0 10.2 5.5 0.0 19.2 21 10

U.S. 12.0 20.4 2.9 0.1 10.2 19 13

Foreign 6.5 11.0 4.6 0.6 19.8 23 8

Domestic Use World 2.2 3.8 9.6 0.5 27.5 19 13

U.S. 7.4 12.6 1.9 0.3 6.4 17 15

Foreign 2.2 3.8 9.3 0.6 28.6 20 11

Ending Stocks World 10.9 18.4 12.7 1.7 35.0 20 12

U.S. 19.5 33.1 3.4 0.1 14.9 18 14

Foreign 11.1 18.9 10.6 0.8 30.0 19 12

COARSE GRAINS 2/ Production World 3.9 6.6 26.6 0.6 103.3 16 16

U.S. 15.0 25.4 22.1 1.0 103.8 15 17

Foreign 2.8 4.8 13.4 0.4 41.6 15 16

Exports World 7.6 12.9 6.9 0.3 17.8 21 11

U.S. 31.0 52.6 8.3 0.1 30.8 12 20

Foreign 14.8 25.1 6.8 0.5 19.1 19 12

Domestic Use World 2.0 3.4 13.9 0.7 66.7 13 19

U.S. 6.2 10.5 8.4 0.2 37.0 19 13

Foreign 2.0 3.3 10.0 0.1 33.5 14 17

Ending Stocks World 21.3 36.2 23.2 3.4 69.9 20 12

U.S. 54.0 91.6 17.5 0.5 57.6 16 16

Foreign 16.4 27.8 11.7 0.1 30.5 22 9

RICE, milled Production World 2.6 4.3 7.4 0.3 21.8 22 10

U.S. 7.0 11.9 0.3 0.0 1.1 18 14

Foreign 2.6 4.4 7.3 0.4 21.9 21 10

Exports World 10.1 17.2 1.6 0.1 7.5 23 9

U.S. 11.9 20.2 0.3 0.0 1.0 17 12

Foreign 11.1 18.9 1.5 0.1 7.1 23 8

Domestic Use World 2.0 3.4 5.1 0.0 20.3 22 10

U.S. 9.0 15.3 0.2 0.0 0.5 13 19

Foreign 2.1 3.5 5.1 0.0 20.8 23 8

Ending Stocks World 15.1 25.7 5.9 0.1 15.7 22 10

U.S. 34.3 58.3 0.3 0.0 0.9 18 12

Foreign 16.6 28.1 6.0 0.4 15.3 22 9

1/ Footnotes at end of table. CONTINUED

 

 

 
 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 36

Reliability of June Projections (Continued)

 Differences between forecast and final estimate

 90 percent Years

Commodity and 

Region

Root mean 

square error

confidence

interval Average Smallest Largest

Below

Final

Above

Final

SOYBEANS Percent Million Metric Tons

Production 

World NA NA 12.2 1.7 27.9 3 6

U.S. 9.3 15.7 4.3 0.0 12.0 15 17

Foreign NA NA 11.1 2.5 23.9 3 5

Exports 

World NA NA 4.8 0.5 10.0 3 6

U.S. 16.0 27.1 3.0 0.3 6.4 18 14

Foreign NA NA 4.0 1.7 8.3 4 4

Domestic Use 

World NA NA 6.9 0.3 16.9 3 6

U.S. 6.7 11.3 2.1 0.1 7.2 19 13

Foreign NA NA 5.8 2.5 11.3 2 6

Ending Stocks World NA NA 5.1 0.2 12.7 5 4

U.S. 57.7 97.9 2.8 0.4 8.4 9 23

Foreign NA NA 5.8 0.7 13.3 5 3

COTTON Million 480-Pound Bales

Production World 6.2 10.4 4.1 0.0 16.4 19 12

U.S. 10.5 17.8 1.5 0.1 5.6 16 16

Foreign 6.3 10.7 3.4 0.2 12.4 18 13

Exports World 11.1 18.8 2.3 0.1 12.4 17 15

U.S. 31.7 53.8 1.4 0.1 3.8 20 12

Foreign 14.1 24.0 1.7 0.1 9.9 16 15

Domestic Use World 4.8 8.1 3.2 0.1 17.1 13 19

U.S. 10.0 17.0 0.6 0.0 1.4 16 15

Foreign 4.9 8.3 3.1 0.0 16.3 16 15

Ending Stocks World 18.6 31.5 6.6 0.9 18.6 22 10

U.S. 43.9 74.6 1.6 0.1 4.6 16 16

Foreign 17.8 30.2 5.5 0.3 17.7 23 8

1/ Marketing years 1981/82 through 2012/13 for grains, soybeans, and cotton. Final for grains, soybeans, and cotton is 

defined as the first November estimate following the marketing year for 1981/82 through 2011/12, and for 2012/13 last 

month's estimate. 2/ Includes corn, sorghum, barley, oats, rye, millet, and mixed grain.

 

 
 

June 2013

WASDE - 519 - 37

Reliability of United States June Projections 1/

 Differences between forecast and final estimate

 90 percent Years

Root mean 

square error

confidence

interval Average Smallest Largest

Below

Final

Above

Final

CORN Percent Million Bushels

Production 17.7 30.1 875 8 4,010 16 16

Exports 32.7 55.5 305 38 1,150 13 19

Domestic Use 14.7 24.9 510 10 5,888 19 13

Ending Stocks 65.1 110.5 631 40 2,091 16 16

SORGHUM 

Production 20.9 35.5 90 0 228 13 18

Exports 34.4 58.4 43 0 118 13 18

Domestic Use 17.0 28.8 51 0 139 14 17

Ending Stocks 62.6 106.2 51 2 191 11 21

BARLEY 

Production 15.2 25.8 30 1 206 12 20

Exports 75.5 128.1 16 0 92 15 14

Domestic Use 12.2 20.7 33 0 95 16 15

Ending Stocks 22.9 38.9 24 3 79 13 19

OATS 

Production 25.1 42.6 34 1 231 7 25

Exports 121.6 206.4 1 0 8 8 11

Domestic Use 11.6 19.7 23 5 160 11 21

Ending Stocks 27.1 46.0 18 0 77 10 20

SOYBEAN MEAL Thousand Short Tons

Production 6.1 10.3 1,374 57 4,919 20 12

Exports 19.1 32.3 1,049 50 2,650 20 12

Domestic Use 5.0 8.5 927 24 4,650 16 16

Ending Stocks 48.8 82.8 60 0 488 12 14

SOYBEAN OIL Million Pounds

Production 5.7 9.8 678 18 2,330 22 10

Exports 36.0 61.0 499 25 1,700 17 15

Domestic Use 4.3 7.3 434 0 2,100 19 12

Ending Stocks 39.5 67.0 473 0 1,432 17 14

ANIMAL PROD. 3/ Million Pounds 

Beef 4.4 7.6 880 177 2,727 14 5

Pork 3.3 5.7 481 61 1,722 13 6

Broilers 2.6 4.5 734 87 1,465 8 11

Turkeys 3.9 6.7 162 2 477 10 9

 Million Dozen 

Eggs 1.3 2.3 76 2 209 12 7

 Billion Pounds 

Milk 1.8 3.1 2.4 0.2 7.0 10 9

1/ See pages 35 and 36 for record of reliability for U.S. wheat, rice, soybeans, and cotton. Marketing years 1981/82 

through 2011/12 for grains, soybeans, and cotton. Final for grains, soybeans, and cotton is defined as the first November 

estimate following the marketing year for 1981/82 through 2011/12, and for 2012/13 last month's estimate. Calendar 

years 1982 through 2012 for meats, eggs, and milk. Final for animal products is defined as latest annual production 

estimate published by NASS for 1982-2012.

 

 
WASDE-519-38 

Related USDA Reports

The WASDE report incorporates information from a number of statistical reports published by USDA and 

other government agencies. In turn, the WASDE report provides a framework for more detailed reports 

issued by USDA’s Economic Research Service and Foreign Agricultural Service. For more information on 

how the WASDE report is prepared, go to: http://www.usda.gov/oce/commodity/wasde. 

Supply and Demand Database

The Foreign Agricultural Service publishes Production, Supply, and Demand Online, a comprehensive 

database of supply and demand balances by commodity for 190 countries and regions at 

http://www.fas.usda.gov/psd/online. Data for grains, oilseeds, and cotton are updated monthly and data for 

other commodities are updated less frequently. 

Foreign Production Assessments

Preliminary foreign production assessments and satellite imagery analysis used to prepare the WASDE

report are provided by the Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division (PECAD) of the Foreign 

Agricultural Service. PECAD is located at www.pecad.fas.usda.gov/.

Metric Conversion Factors

1 Hectare = 2.4710 Acres

1 Kilogram = 2.20462 Pounds

Metric-Ton Equivalent = Domestic Unit Factor 

Wheat & Soybeans 

Rice 

Corn, Sorghum, & Rye 

Barley 

Oats 

Sugar 

Cotton 

bushels 

cwt 

bushels 

bushels 

bushels 

short tons 

480-lb bales 

.027216 

.045359 

.025401 

.021772 

.014515 

.907185 

.217720 

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 ___________________ 

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World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates

WASDE-519 – June 12, 2013

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