[Cite as In re Volk, 2014-Ohio-5412.]

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS 

FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT 

COSHOCTON COUNTY, OHIO 

IN RE: : 

 : 

 LEANNA M. VOLK : 

 : Hon. Patricia A. Delaney, P.J. 

 Relator : Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, J. 

 : Hon. John W. Wise, J. 

 : 

 : CASE NO. 2014CA0007 

 : 

 : 

 : OPINION 

 

CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Petition for Writ of 

 Habeas Corpus 

 

JUDGMENT: DISMISSED 

DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: December 2, 2014 

APPEARANCES: 

For Relator: (Pro Se) For Respondent: 

Leanna M. Volk 

15344 County Road 429 

Coshocton, Ohio 43812 

 
Coshocton County, Case No. 2014CA0007 2 

Delaney, P.J., 

{¶1} Petitioner, Leanna M. Volk, has filed a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus 

arguing she is illegally being prohibited from parenting her children. 

{¶2} In order to prevail on a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in a child 

custody case, the petitioner must establish that (1) the child is being unlawfully 

detained, and (2) the petitioner has the superior legal right to custody of the child. 

Holloway v. Clermont Cty. Dept. of Human Serv., 80 Ohio St.3d 128, 130, 684 N.E.2d 

1217, 1219 (1997). 

{¶3} The Ohio Supreme Court has consistently indicated that, in relation to 

child custody matters, the issuance of the writ should be “the exception rather than the 

general rule * * *.” Barnebey v. Zschach, 71 Ohio St.3d 588, 646 N.E.2d 162 (1995). 

{¶4} Before reaching the merits, we have determined the petition must be 

dismissed. We find Petitioner has failed to name the natural father of the children as a 

respondent. See, State ex rel. Bruggeman v. Auglaize Cty. Court of Common Pleas, 87 

Ohio St. 3d 257, 257, 1999-Ohio-52, 719 N.E.2d 543, 544 (Dismissal of habeas petition 

affirmed where former husband was required to name former wife, who had custody of 

parties' child, as respondent in petition for writ of habeas corpus. . .). For this reason, 

the Petition must be dismissed. 

{¶5} Petitioner also has failed to attach all necessary custody papers as 

required by R.C. 2725.04, and the petition is not verified by affidavit. Failure to attach 

pertinent custody papers as well as failure to verify the petition warrants dismissal. See, 

Holloway v. Clermont Cnty. Dep't of Human Servs., 80 Ohio St. 3d 128, 1997-Ohio-131, 

132, 684 N.E.2d 1217, 1220. The only custody order attached to the petition is a 
Coshocton County, Case No. 2014CA0007 3 

magistrate’s decision dated August 14, 2013. Although not time stamped, there are 

copies of objections attached to the petition. From the petition, it is clear there are other 

relevant orders in this case which are not attached to the petition. No affidavit of verity 

is attached to the petition. 

{¶6} Even if we were to address the merits, the petition would fail. It appears 

from the petition that Petitioner essentially takes issue with the trial court’s allocation of 

parental rights and responsibilities and denial of visitation. “Like other extraordinary-writ 

actions, habeas corpus is not available when there is an adequate remedy in the 

ordinary course of law. State ex rel. Fortson v. Kelly, 102 Ohio St.3d 77, 2004-Ohio1799, 806 N.E.2d 556, ¶ 7.” In re Complaint for Writ of Habeas Corpus for Goeller, 103 

Ohio St. 3d 427, 428, 2004-Ohio-5579, 816 N.E.2d 594, 595. 

{¶7} Petitioner has or had an adequate remedy at law to contest the trial 

court’s ruling by way of filing an objection to any magistrate’s decision or by filing an 

appeal from any order of the trial court. 

{¶8} For these reasons, the petition for writ of habeas corpus is denied. The 

petition is dismissed. 

By: Delaney, P.J. 

 Farmer, J. and 

 Wise, J. concur 

 

 

 
[Cite as In re Volk, 2014-Ohio-5412.]