03al Bureau of *«*««—

'Library, H.W. BUg

JAN 1019W

PB 161581

'Moulder laboratories

en* so

BIBLIOGRAPHY

OF

TROPOSPHERIC RADIO WAVE SCATTERING

BY

RICHARD L. ABBOTT

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

m
THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

Functions and Activities

The (unctions of the National Bureau of Standards are set forth in the \et of Congress, March

3, 1.901, as amended by Congress in Public Law 619, 1950. These include the development and

maintenance of the national standards of measurement and the provision of means and methods lor making measurements consistent with these standards: the determination of physical constants and

properties of materials: the development of methods and instruments for testing materials, devices,

and structures; advisory services to government agencies on scientific and technical problems; in- vention and development of devices to serve special needs of the Government: and the development

of standard practices, codes, and specifications. The work includes basic and applied research,

development, engineering, instrumentation, testing, evaluation, calibration services, and various

consultation and information services. Research projects are also performed for other government

agencies when the work relates to and supplements the basic program of the Bureau or when the Bureau's unique competence is required. The scope of activities is suggested hv the listing of

divisions and sections on the inside of the back cover.

Publications

The results of the Bureau's work lake the form of either actual equipment and devices or published papers. These papers appear either in the Bureau's own series of publications or in the journals

of professional and scientific societies. The Bureau itself publishes three periodicals available from

the Government Printing Office: The Journal of Research, published in four separate sections,

presents complete scientific and technical papers: the Technical News Bulletin presents summarv

and preliminar) reports on work in progress; and Basic Radio Propagation Predictions provides

data for determining the best frequencies to use for radio communications throughout the world.

There are also five series of nonperiodical publications: Monographs, Applied Mathematics Series,

Handbook-. Miscellaneous Publications, and Technical Notes. Information on the Bureau's publications can be found in \ BS Circular 160. Publications of the National Bureau of Standard* ($1.25) and its Supplement ($1.50), available from the Superintendent

of Documents, Government Printing Office, \\ ashington 25, D.C.
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

technical <Vtete

80

November, I960

Bibliography

of

Tropospheric Wave Scattering

by

Richard L. Abbott

NBS Technical Notes are designed to supplement the Bureau's regular publications program. They provide a means for making available scientific data that are of transient or limited interest. Technical Notes may be

listed or referred to in the open literature. They are for sale by the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington 25, D. C.

DISTRIBUTED BY

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

OFFICE OF TECHNICAL SERVICES

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

Price $ 2.25

"Bibliography of Tropospheric Radio Wave Scattering"

This bibliography emphasizes tropospheric scattering

of radio waves by turbulence -induced inhomogeneities of the

dielectric constant (local wave velocity in the atmosphere). Papers

on related topics such as turbulence theory and measurements,

statistics, instrumentation, and some papers on sound scattering

are also included. Papers on radio meteorology are generally

excluded, unless they bear directly on the reduction of scattering

data.

This bibliography covers material up to about January

I960. Some recent publications are missing because of the time

lag between the dates of journals and their receipt, or because

laboratory reports of various organizations often reach other

laboratories after a year or more. It is regretted that some internal reports cannot be listed until they become formal publications.

Papers are ordered by year of publication and indexes

by author and subject are included. Generally, publications on

the same topic will be found close together in the body of the

bibliography.

AUTHOR INDEX

Abbott, R. L.

Abel, W. G.

Abraham, L. G.

Adey, A. W.

Aitchison, J. Albright, W. G.

Allen, E. W.

Alpert, LA.

Alsberg, D.A.

Altman, F. J„

Altovsky, V.A.

Amara, R. C.

Ament, W. S.

Ames, L. A.

Amiantov, I. N.

Ammerman, C.R.

Anderson, A. D.

Anderson, V. Co

Angell, B. C.

Antinou, A.

Arenberg, A. Go

Arons, L. D.

Arsal, J. Arvola, W. A.

Ash, Wo O.

Avco Corporation

Ayers, J. J.

Bailey, A. D.

Bailey, D. K.

Balser, M.

Banerji, R. B.

Barad, M. L.

Barghausen, A. F.

Barrett, E. W,

Barsis, A, P.

Bass, F. G.

Bass, J. Batchelor, G. K.

Battin, R„ H.

Batzler, W.E.

327, 328, 329

496, 659

253, 254, 255, 532, 581

485

585

585

350, 501

439

90

46

66

21

291,

336

521

457,

252,

431

127

642

178

471

266

379, 406

311

448

505

438

648

256

349

585

174, 380, 533

204

517

257, 476, 591

134

91, 146, 154, 258, 259, 260, 277,

331, 412, 592, 593

458

192, 193

29, 232, 298, 619, 625, 627, 632,

637

369

179
Bauer, J. R.

Bean, B. R,

Beard, C.I.

Becker, S.

Bennett, W. R.

Benson, W. H. , Jr.

Bergman, P. G.

Betchov, R.

Bettencourt, J. T. de

Beverage, H. H.

Bickelhaupt, M. H. . Birkhoff, G.

Birnbaum, G.

Blakadar, A. K.

Blackman, R„ B.

Blanch, G.

Blokh, E. L.

Blum, M.

Boese, W. C.

Bogoliubov, N. H.

Bolgiano, R. , Jr.

Booker, H. G.

Bostick, F. X. , Jr.

Boyd, J.E„

Braaten, A. M.

Bremmer, H.

Brennan, D. G.

Briggs, B. H.

Britt, C. O.

Brodzinsky, A„

Brooks, F. E„ , Jr.

Brown, J„ A. C.

Brussels University

Bryan, L. A.

Bryant, N. H.

Bugnolo, D. S.

Bullington, K.

Bunimovich, V. I. Bussey, H. E„

502

181, 260, 435, 456, 597, 598,

599, 600

470, 568

452

370

67

26

194

233, 265

261, 585

582

630

135, 136, 137, 138, 155, 286

195, 446

522

668

381

92

46

57

459, 518, 534, 674

68, 233, 382

360, 504, 566

93

20, 133

225, 383, 384, 556

302, 583

94

131, 422, 552

173

6, 156, 157, 356, 357

439

622

121

424, 459, 460

461, 535, 536, 537, 570, 576

95, 226, 227, 262, 263, 309,

385, 585

58

136, 137, 138, 286
Cahoon, B.A.

Campen, C. F.

Carhart, R. R.

Carl, H.

Carlson, G.

Castel, F. , du

Central Radio Propagation

Laboratory

Chamberlain, J„ W„ ...

Chambers, G. R. ....

Chandrasekhar, S. . . . .

Chapman, H. ....

Chapman, J. H. ....

Chavance, P. ....

Chernov, L.A. ....

Chisholm, J. H. ....

Chu, CM.

Churchill, S. W.

Clara, J. M.

Clavier, A. G.

Clem, L. H.

Clement, W. D.

Clodman, J. Cole, A. E.

Collins Radio CompanyColumbia University . . Cornell University . . . Corrsin, S. . . . Cottony, H. V. . . . Crain, CM. . . ,

. . . 456, 598

. . . 287, 352

. . . 27

. . . 333

. . . 483

. . . 386, 387, 388

. . . 65

. . . 609

. . . 264

Cramer, H. E.

Crawford, A. B.

Cunningham, R.

30, 196, 197, 205, 299, 623,

624, 628, 635

288, 353

389

390

297

265, 413, 414, 432, 473, 523,

573, 585

312

312

266

335, 336

681

256

589

287

7, 554

595

189, 310

665

330, 585

6, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144,

145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152,

158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 288,

289, 351, 353, 358, 426, 427,

655

676

8, 97, 561

352

Daniel, F. T.

Davenport, W.B,

Davidson, B.

281

206, 524

675
4

Davidson, D. . . 267

Davies, R. W. ......... 198, 199

Davis, R. C. 207

Davis, R. M. t Jr. ........ . 585

Day, J. P. ......... 9

Day, J. R. . 268

Deam, A. P. 139, 147, 148, 269

Dean, W. 644

Decker, M. T. ......... 96, 257, 547

Denman, E. D. 569

Dienst, J. F. 337, 415

Dinger, H. E. 474

Doherty, L. H. . , 338, 580, 596

Dolukanov, M. P. , . 391

Doundoulakis, G. . 319

Dryden, W.A. 673

Dubin, M. 149

Duckett, E. .......... 14

Dufour, J. 98

Dumas, R. 163

Durfley, G. K. ......... 647

Durkee, A. L. 10, 263

Eckart, C. ......... 608

Eckart, G. 234, 313, 462

Edmonds, F. N„

,

Jr. ....... 503, 504

Ellison, T.H.. 180

Embry, U. R. 235

Enomoto, H. ......... 463

Eshleman, V. R. ......... 585

Fannin, B. M. 69, 269, 314, 315, 347

Farner, F. 334, 337

Favre, A. 163

Federal Communications

Commission ......... 11

Feinberg, E. L. 66

Feinstein, J. 70, 208, 392

Fejer, J. A. 236

Ferguson, H. . „ 668

Fetter, R. W, 569

Fey, P. 475

Feyer, J. A. 71
Fieguth, J. Fine, H.

Finney, R. C.

Fleisher, A.

Florman, E. F.

Foot, J. B. L,

Freethey, F. E.

Frenkel, F.N,

Freund, J„ E.

Frost, C.E.

Furduyev, V. V.

Fye, Do L.

Gallet, R. M„

Garner, W.E.

Gaviglio, J. Gerhardt , J„ R.

Gerks, I. H.

Ghose, R. N.

Gifford, F. , Jr.

Ginzburg, V. L.

Goldstein, S.

Goodman, N. R.

Goodman, S. J. Gordon, W. E.

Gorelik, G. S.

Gough, M. W.

Gravett, J. C

Gray, R. E.

Green, P. E. , Jr.

Grenander, U.

Grimm, H. H.

Grisdale, G. L.

Gronlund, M.

Groskopf, J. Gubskii, V. F.

Gudmandsen, P.

Guiraud, F. O.

Haar, D. ter

Hainey, M. F„

Halbert, H. W.

139, 140, 141, 142, 147,

151, 202, 353, 450, 504

237, 339

541

46, 72, 594, 616

542

677

290, 476

471

499, 652, 656, 657

638

366, 438

543

440

506

300

474

163

19,

150,

99,

538

365

66

620

441

572

68, 73, 74, 238, 316, 382, 459

39 3

477

569

329

376

209

506

479

359

373,

577

453

591

197

161

596

478
Hamilton, D. H. , Jr

Harris, D. L.

Hartman, W. J. Harvey, A. F.

Hausman, A. H.

Hay, D. R,

Hayase, J, Y.

Hayden, E. C.

Heikkila, W. J,

Heisenberg, W.

Henry, R. M„

Henze, E„

Herbstreit, J. W.

Herdester, R„

Hicks, P. A.

Higgins, F. V.

Hines, C.A„

Hirai, M.

Hirao, H,

Hoffman, W. C.

Hogarth, J„ E., Hogg, ac.

Hoogasian, H.

Hopkins, G„ , Jr.

Hopkins, R. V. F,

Hormuth, W.

Horn, J. D.

Hornberg, K. O.

Hounchi, I. Hoven, I, van der

Howe, H. H.

Howarth, L.

Hubbard, R. W„

Hughes, L. R.

Huntley, W. H Jr.

Ignatowsky, V.

Illinois University

Inkster, W„ J. Inoue, E„

474

671

539,

377

480

270

442

349

350,

31,

678

394,

100,

264,

394

340

616

427

396,

292

557

389

544,

164

356

546,

481

599

260

182

679

367

34

332

340

647

76

12

263

200

584

389, 501

32

395

101, 123, 229, 244, 260,

271, 562

492

545, 561

574
Jager, C. de

Jakes, W. C.

Janes, H„ B.

Jehn, K. H.

Johansen, D. E.

Johnson, M.A„

Johnson, R. A.

Johnson, W. E„

Jones, B. L.

Jones, R. H.

Josephson, B„

Jowett, J« K, S.

Joy, W. R.R.

Kalinin, A. I. Kamen, I. Kampe de Feriet,

Kandoian, A. G.

Karal, F. C.

Karmen, T. von

Karunen, K„

Katz, R„E.

Katzin, M.

Kay, I. Kaylor, R. L.

Kazakov. L. Y„

Kelley, E. JQ Kennedy, J„ M,

Kent, C.F,

Kerr, D.E.

Kharkevick, A. A.

Kirby, R. C.

Kirkpatrick, A. W.

Kitchen, F.A.

Klemperer, W. K„

Klinker, L.

Klotzbaugh, G.

Knaus, J„A.

Kolmogoroff, A. N,

Koros, L, L.

Koschman, A. H.

201

97

96,

500,

653

103,

571,

482,

166,

168

569

558

483

484

485,

102, 272, 273, 277, 278,

547, 591, 649, 650, 652,

165, 202

590

509

167, 206, 210

486

397

319

33

329

183

34, 35, 36, 639

59

138

13, 104

239, 645

105

530

443

572

224

75

444

585

649, 650

392, 487, 509

567

341, 416

14

363

37, 38, 662

293

445
Kovasznay, L. S.

Kraichnan, R. H,

Krasilnikov, A„ O.

Kraus, Go

Krauz, L., I. Kummer, W. H.

Kurihara, Y.

Kuznetsov, P, L

Kyogoku, E.

LaGrone, A. H„

Laaspere, T.

Lambert, L„ B„

Lampard, D. G.

Landanler, W„ E.

Langille, R. Co

Laning, J. H. , Jr„

Laporte, E. A.

Lappe, Uo O.

Larson, R. R„

Lax, M.

Leed, D.

Leonhard, J. Levine, E.

Lin, Co Co

Lomakin, Au N.

Long, W. Co

Longley, A. G.

Longley, Ru W,

Lowance, F. E.

Lowry, L. R.

Lucas, W. J„

Lund, C. O.

185, 519, 621, 636, 666,

MacDonald, F. C.

Mack, C. L.

Mackey, Co L.

Maclean, K, G.

Maloney, L. J. Mansfield, W. V.

Marahata, S.

Martin, E„ Jo

561

169

184,

667

1317

510

548,

607

368

488

67, 77, 103, 106, 107, 274, 660

460

572

211

489

270

369

261

675

136

78

21

342

579

626, 629, 639

530

428

564

643

93

544,

471

359

496

275,

586

15

257

304

591

252,

545

342

254, 493, 581
Mason, W. C.

McClure, R. M.

McCullough, C. E.

McCrossen, G.

McDonald, D. J. McFadden, J. A.

McGavin, R. E.

McMillan, B.

McNichol, R.E.,

Meecham, W. C.

Megaw, E. C. S.

Mellen, G. L.

Merkulov, V„ V.

Merrill, R. G.

Metcalf, D„ F.

Meyer, J. H.

Mickelson, W. R.

Middleton, D„

Millar, J. Z.

Miller, G. A.

Miller, R. E.

Millington, G.

Millionshtchikov, M. D.

Millman, G. H„

Minzer, D.

Mises, R. von

Moler, W. F„

Moreno, T.

Morrow, W. E„ , Moyer, V, E.

Muchmore, R. B,

Mullen, J. A.

Mullin, L.A,

Munch, G,

Murdock, C E.

Jr

Naito, K.

Nasilov, D. N.

Naval Air Test Center

Naval Electronics

Laboratories . „

360

110, 111, 112, 113, 114,

116, 117, 118, 119, 120,

165 170, 171

523

357,

566

303

543

525

146

212

606

641

79, 80, 398

240

399

585

109,

115,

129,

502

301

22, 60, 172, 175, 206, 210, 213

121

596

424, 647

490

40, 41

491

186

526

505,

294

240,

145,

241,

172

415

520

126

81

374

122

228

663

342, 414, 418, 585

354, 450

579
10

National Bureau of

Standards

Neal, G.

Nemirovskii, A. S.

Newman, T.

Newton, R. G.

Niccolai, L.

Nichols, B. E.

Nishida, M.

Niwa, S„

Nomura, Y. A.

Norton, K. A.

Notess, C, B„

Nupen, W.

Nyquist, H,

64

580

421

253

82

419

342

488

492

242

83,

260,

304,

585,

675

531

215

84, 100, 123, 214, 243, 244,

264, 277, 278, 279, 280,

420, 549, 559, 563, 564,

592, 593

Obukhov, A.M. ......... 42, 43, 187

Ogura, Y. . . . . 587, 664

Onoe, M. ......... 492

Onsager, L. ......... 44

Ortwein, N. R. . . . 550, 575

Ostrovsky, E. E. ......... 5

Page, Co Ho . . 216

Page, R. M. 173

Panofsky, H. A 446, 676

Parke, N. G. , III . 2

Parry, C.A. ......... 555

Paul, D.I. . 464

Pekeris, C. L. . 28

Pennsylvania State College 124, 188

Peterson, C. F. ......... 476, 591

Peterson, D.W, ......... 230

Phillips, C.E. 343

Phillips, G. J. 94

Pickard, G. W. 125

Pierce, LR, 370

Pitcher, T. S. . 306

Plank, V.G. . 352, 578

Plush, R. W. ......... 476

Poitmann, P. A. ......... 265
11

Popov Society

Pote, A. J. Potter, Co A.

Prandtl, L.

Press, H.

Priest, D, H.

Prosin, A. V.

Proudman, I.

Radford, W. H.

Randall, Do L.

Ranville, L. P.

Rao, V. R. K.

Ratenfeld, F. von

Rayleigh, Lord

Reed, I. S.

Reid, W. H.

Rice, P„ L.

Rice, S. O.

Richards, E u G.

Richmond, L Jo Riddle, R. L.

Rider, G. C.

Ringwalt, D. L.

Riordan, J„

Rivet, Po

Roberts, P„ Ho

Robertson, H„ P.

Robertson, S. D,

Robson, J. W.

Roche, J. F.

Rogers, T. F.

Root, Ho Go

Root, W.L,

Rosenberg, C.E. von

Rosenblatt, Ms . „ Rotta, J. . . Rowder, R. A.

Rubinow, So I. . . Ryerson, J. L. . .

451

240, 267, 425

417

45

680

126

577

618, 632, 633

240, 585

25

473, 573

676

507

23

443

371, 605, 633, 671

92, 100, 101, 217, 229, 277,

280, 281, 562, 564, 592, 593

61, 85, 215, 218, 305, 372,

465, 631

392, 487

487

127

494, 495

496

215

388

609

640

24

452

265, 414, 473, 523, 573, 585

82, 252, 253, 254, 255, 282,

532, 581, 585

573

306, 524

144, 152

209

604

497

320

582
12

Sadoun, B.

Saha, K. R.

Saunders, K„ D.

Saxton, J. A.

Schafer, G. E.

Schott, F. W.

Schulkin, Mo

Schunemann, R„

Sharpless, W. M.

Sheppard, P. A.

Shinn, D. H.

Shkarafsky, J. P.

Short, P. J. Shultz, E. Lo

Sichak, W.

Siddiqui, M. M.

Silleni, S.

Silverman, R„ A.

Simon, J u C.

Simpson, L. C.

Sindler, Yu. B.

Slutz, R. J. Smith, Ho Wo

Smyth, JoB. . . . . a Smyth Research Associates

Sokolov, A„Vo

Solodovnikov„ V u V

Speaks, F„ A. . „ . , „ Sprecker, E.B. . . . . . Squire, W. . . . . . Stackpole, J. D. . . . «, . Staras, H. . „ „ . .

Stark, J. W.

Starr, A. W.

Starr, V.

Steffer, Wo

Stein, S.

Stetson, Ho T.

Stevenson, A, F«

Steward, J. L,

128

603

670

615

100

86

25

429, 508

8, 16

638

94

588

229, 304

214

291, 329

527, 528

602

174, 245, 321, 322, 400, 401,

466, 467, 468, 540, 645

283, 448

261

421

585

130, 150, 156, 157, 231, 274,

356,357, 360, 566

17

454

433

219

295

101, 562

672

661

87, 246, 247, 307, 323, 402,

565, 646, 658

497

590

455

508

469,

125

88

220

590
13

Stewart, R. W.

Stiles, K. P.

Stone, N.

Straiton, A. W.

Stratonovich, P„

Stringer, F„ D.

Stroud, J, C.

Stumpers, F. L„

Sumner, E. J. Sutton, G„

Svien, A. J. Swanson, D. A.

617, 634

551

175, 344

18, 19, 67, 109, 129,130, 131,

144, 152, 176, 274, 345, 346,

347, 422, 552

368

153

547

221

47

276

339

596

Taff, Jo M.

Tagholm, L. F.

Tahaki, K., Tai, C. M.

Tao, K.

Tatarskii, V. I. Taylor, G.I.

Teachman, A* E.

Telford, M.

Tellmien, W.

Texas University

Thayer, G. D.

Thompson, G. T.

Thompson, M C.

Thuronyi, G.

Tidd, W. H.

Tikhonov, V. I. Tipton, C. Do

Tolbert, C. W.

Townsend, A. A.

Tritabaugh, K.

Troitsky, V.N.

Trolese, L. Go

Trubridge, G. F. P,

Tselmin, A. E.

Jr.

318

497

242

3, 4

403

364

48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53

414, 474

498

515

375, 378

597, 600

471

244, 271, 361, 362, 430, 499,

500, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653,

654, 656, 657

531

296

368, 431

131

6, 109, 129, 131, 176, 345, 346,

347, 422, 552

54, 634

432

324, 325, 404

9, 284, 340

55

510
14

Tukey, J. W. ......... 62, 522

Tukizi, O. 405

Turner, C. M. H 222

Twersky, V. ......... 470, 568

Udin, M.I. ......... 203

United Broadcasting

Company 132

Veitsel, V. A. .......... 434

Vetter, M.J. ......... 361, 362, 430, 651, 654

Villars, F. ......... 89, 248

Voge, J. 285, 348, 612, 613, 614

Vogelman, J. H. . 582

Vogler, L. E. .......... 280

Volz, H. .......... 511

Vraude, C. Ya 5

Vvedenskii, B.A. ......... 406, 433

Vysokovskii, D. M. ........ 407, 408, 423

Wagner, N. K. 355

Waldo, G. V. ......... 610, 611

Waterman, A. T. , Jr 249, 424, 512, 513, 514, 553

Waters, D. M. 656, 657

Watt, A. D. ......... 476

Webb, H. D.. 349

Weeks, R. R. ......... 428

Weiner, N. ......... 63, 223, 529

Weintraub, S. ......... 177

Weisskopf, V. F 89, 248

Weizsacker, C. F. von ...... 56

Wells, P.I. 273

Wentzel, D. G. ......... 669

Wheelon, A. D. 241, 250, 251, 409, 436, 437,

520, 560, 565, 579, 585

White, G. M. . 447

Wickizer, G. S 15, 20, 133

Widerquist, C. Y. ......... 153

Wiesner, J. B 240, 411, 425, 585

Wilkerson, R. E 539

Williams, C. E. ......... 141, 358, 655

Woerner, J. J. ......... 126

Wright, W. W. ......... 224

Wu, Tai Tsun 308
15

Yakolev, O. J. . 326

Yarbrough, H. . 214

Yeh, L. P. ......... 516, 601

Ying, C.F. ......... 191

Zirn, R. R .... .... . 173

Zuhrt, H. 410

16

SUBJECT INDEX

Theoretical

A. Radio Effects of Turbulence

1, 2, 5, 26, 67-74, 76, 77, 79-81, 83-89, 94, 100,

101, 106, 174, 190, 208, 214, 217, 225, 228, 232-238,

241, 243-248, 250-252, 277-280, 313-315, 317, 319,

321-328, 343, 344, 380, 382-385, 390, 393-396, 398-400

402-405, 407-409, 413, 420, 421, 423, 453, 457-462,

464-469, 478, 482, 507, 509, 510, 513, 518, 523, 533-539,

549, 556, 559, 560, 563-565, 570, 571, 576, 579, 590,

592, 593, 612, 645, 646, 658-660, 674.

B. Radio Effects of Interest to Scattering Theory

3, 4, 66, 75, 191, 239, 242, 290, 302, 308, 312,

320, 374, 379, 381, 386, 397, 429, 435, 437, 440, 463,

464, 480, 491, 568, 569.

C. Other Scattering Effects of Interest

27, 28, 78, 178-180, 182-188, 205, 297, 363, 364,

470, 515.

D. General Turbulence (Including Some Experimental)

29-45, 47-56, 64, 192-203, 276, 298-301, 365, 371,

436, 446, 519, 520, 526, 540, 578, 589, 603-605, 608,

609, 617-643, 661-673, 676-677, 679-681.

E. Statistical

23, 57-63, 85, 174, 206-220, 222-224, 234, 277,

303-307, 366-370, 372, 388, 401, 410, 438, 439,441-445,447,

465, 475, 478, 481, 507, 521-525, 527-529, 557, 558, 587,

594.
17

II. Experimental

A. Radio Data

7-21, 82-84, 90-93, 95-100, 102-107, 109-133, 146,

154, 165, 237, 240, 243, 244, 249, 252-275, 277-285,

291, 303, 309-311, 316, 318, 328-342, 344-349, 387-390,

394, 412-422, 424, 425, 434, 448, 452, 454, 459, 471-474,

476, 477, 481-489, 492-497, 499, 500, 512, 532, 541-548,

550-553, 561, 562, 564, 567, 571-575, 580-582, 591, 596,

606, 607, 610-616, 648, 649, 653.

B. Meteorological and Measurement of Meteorological

Parameters of Interest to Radio Scattering

6, 116, 134-152, 201, 202, 204, 226-228, 286-289,

316, 350-355, 427, 450, 456, 496, 499, 501-506, 517, 566,

578, 597-600, 602, 663, 674, 678.

C. Instrumentation

22, 24, 25, 126, 153, 155-164, 166-173, 175-177,

291-296, 327, 332, 356-562, 389, 426, 428, 430, 431,

479, 498, 508, 511, 514, 541, 554, 555, 583, 584, 592,

593, 601, 647, 648, 650-652, 654-657.

III. Survey Articles

A. Radio

46, 95, 104, 154, 228, 237, 309, 373, 385, 391, 392,

406, 411, 432, 433, 440, 451,455, 479, 490, 530, 577, 585,

586, 588, 612, 646.

B. Bibliographical

65, 189, 221, 229-231, 375-378, 531, 595.
18

A. Published Previous to 1950

1. A. O. Krasilnikov, " On the Influence of Pulsations of the Index

of Refraction in the Atmosphere on the Propagation of Ultra

Short Radio Waves, " Bull, of the Acad, of Sci. of USSR. , Geog. and Geophy. Ser. , 13, (1), pp. 33-57, 1949.

2. N. G. Parke, III, "Microwaves in an Irregular Atmosphere, " (4 Parts). This work in the form of four reports by the

author as private contractor to Air Force Cambridge Geophysical Research Directorate under Contract AF 19(122) 19.

These reports may be obtained from ASTIA. (1949-1952)

3. C. M. Tai, " Radiation of a Hertzian Dipole Immersed in a Dissipative Medium," Harvard Univ. Cruft Lab., Tech.

Report No. 21, October, 1947

4. C. M. Tai, " On Radiation and Radiating Systems in the Presence of a Dissipative Medium, " Harvard Univ. , Lab. Tech. Report No. 77, May, 1949

5. C. Ya. Vraude and E. E. Ostrovsky, "On the Question of the

Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves of Ultrashort Wave

Frequencies in the Zone of Direct Visibility, " Bull, of the

Acad, of Sci. of the USSR. Phy. Ser., 1_0, (2), pp 225-234,

1946.

6. F. E. Brooks, Jr., C. M. Crain, and C. W. Tolbert, "Dielectric

Constant Measurements, " U. S. Nav. Elect. Lab., Report

No. 173, July, 1949, (Symposium)

7. Collins Radio Company, " Interim Development Report on

410 Mc Propagation Study, " Collins Radio Company, Numerous

Reports under Contract NCbrs 30102, 1946-1948

8. A. B. Crawford and W. M. Sharpless, "Further Observations

of the Angle of Arrival of Microwaves, " Proc. IRE, 34, pp. 845-

848, November, 1946.

9. J. P. Day and L. G. Trolese, "Propagation of Short Radio

Waves over Desert Terrain," U. S. Nav. Elect. Lab.,

Report 149, Problem 141, November, 1949
19

10. A. L. Durkee, "Results of Microwave Propagation Tests on

a 40 Mile Overland Path, " Bell Monograph B 1537, March,

1947

11. Federal Communications Commission, "Summary of Tropospheric Propagation Measurements and the Development of

Empirical Propagation Charts, " FCC, TID Report 2.45,

October 20, 1948

12. Illinois University, "Direction of Arrival of Radio Waves, " Univ. of 111. Prog. Reports, 1. March, 1947; 2. June, 1947

13. M. Katzin, "Signal Fluctuation in Long Range over Water

Propagation," U.S. Nav. Elect. Lab., Report 173, July,

1949 (Symposium), Also Trans. IRE, CS-4, (1), pp. 118-122,

March, 1956

14. G. Klotzbaugh and E. Duckett, "Final Report on Microwave

Scattering, " Westinghouse Res, Report GR158, 1949

15. K. G. Maclean and G. S. Wickizer, "Notes on the Random

Fading of 50 Mc Signals over Non-Optical Paths, " Proc.

IRE, 27, pp. 501-506, 1939.

16. W. M. Sharpless, " Measurements of the Angle of Arrival of

Microwaves," Proc. IRE, ^34, pp. 837-845, November, 1946.

17. J. B. Smyth, " Signal Fluctuation and Scattering, " U.S.

Nav. Elec. Lab. Report No. 173, July, 1949 (Symposium)

18. A. W. Straiton " Microwave Phase Front Measurements for

Over Water Paths of 12 and 13 Miles, " Proc. IRE, 31, (7),

p. 808, July, 1949

19. A. W. Straiton and J. R. Gerhardt, "Results of Horizontal

Microwave Angle of Arrival Measurements, " Proc. IRE,

36_, pp. 916-922, July, 1948

20. G. S. Wickizer and A. M. Braaten, " Propagation Studies on

45. 1, 474 and 2800 Mc Within and Beyond the Horizon, " Proc. IRE, 35, (7), p. 670, July, 1947

21. D. A. Alsberg and D. Leed, "Phase and Transmission Measure'

ment, " Bell Sys. Tech. Jour., 2_8, pp. 221 -238, April, 1949;

Bell Monograph B 1674
20

22. D. Middleton, "Rectification of a Sinusoidally Modulated Carrier

in Random Noise, " Harvard Univ., Cruft Labs., Tech. Report

No. 45, July, 1948

23. Lord Rayleigh, " On the Resultant of a Large Number of

Vibrations of the Same Pitch and Aribitrary Phase, " Philosophical Magazine 10, pp. 73-78, August, 1880

24. S. Do Robertson, " Measurement of Phase at Microwave

Frequencies, " Bell Sys. Tech. Jour. _28, pp. 99 - 103,

January, 1949; Bell Monograph 1671

25. M. Schulkin and D. L. Randall, "Survey of Meteorological

Instruments Used in Tropospheric Propagation Investigations, " Private Communication

26. P. G. Bergman, " Propagation of Radiation in a Medium with

Random Inhomogeneities, " Phys. Rev. 70, p. 486, 1946

27. R. R. Carhart, "Forward Scattering from the Deep Scattering

Layer, " U. S. Nav. Elect. Lab. Report UCDWR M 398, March

1946

28. C. L Pekeris, " Note on Scattering in an Inhomogeneous Medium, " Phys. Rev. J71, p. 268-269, February, 1947

29. G. K. Batchelor, "Kolmogoroff's Theory of Locally Isotropic

Turbulence," Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. , 43, p. 533, 1947.

30. S. Chandra sekhar, " Turbulence, A Theory of Astrophysical

Interest," Astrophy. Jour. 110 , p. 329, 1949

31. W. Heisenberg, " On the Statistical Theory of Turbulence, " Zeitschrift fur Physik 124, p. 628, 1948 (In German) Translation

available from the National Advisory Comm. for Aeronautics,

Technical Memorandum TM1431

32. W. Heisenberg, "On the Theory of Statistical and Isotropic

Turbulence," Proc. Royal Society of London, 95, pp. 402-406,

1948

33. J. Kampe de Feriet, " The Spectral Tensor of Homogeneous

Non-Isotropic Turbulence in an Incompressible Fluid, " Comptes Rendus 227 , p. 760, 1948 (In French)

34. T. von Karman and L. Howarth, " On the Statistical Theory of

Isotropic Turbulence," Proc. Roy. Soc. 164, p. 192, .1938
21

35. T. von Karman, " The Fundamentals of the Statistical Theory

of Turbulence, " J. Aero. Soc.,_4, p. 131, 1937

36. T. von Karman, " On the Statistical Theory of Turbulence, " Comptes Rendus 226, p. 2108, 1949 (In French)

37. A. N. Kol mogoroff, "Dissipation of Energy in Locally Isotropic

Turbulence, " Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l'Acadamie

des Sciences de l'USSR, 3Z, (1), p. 16, 1941

38. A. N. Kolmogoroff, " Local Structure of Turbulence in an

Incompressible Viscous Fluid for Very Large Reynolds

Numbers, " Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l'Acadamie des

Sciences l'USSR, _30, p. 301, 1941

39.

Deleted

40. M. D. Millionshtchikov, " On the Theory of Homogeneous Isotropic

Turbulence, " Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l'Academie des

Sciences de l'USSR, _32, p. 615, 1941

41. M. D. Millionshtchikov, "On the Role of Third Moments in

Isotropic Turbulence, " Comptes Rendus (Doklady) de l'Academie

des Sciences de l'USSR, _32, p. 619, 1941

42. A. M. Obukhov, "Structure of the Temperature Field in

Turbulent Flow, " Bull, of Acad, of Sci. of USSR Geo.

and Geo. Ser. , 13, p. 58, 1949

43. A. M. Obukhov, " On the Distribution of Energy in the

Spectrum of Turbulent Flow, " Bulletin of the Academy of

Sci USSR Geo. and Geophy. Ser., 4 - 5, p. 453, 1941.

Also Comptes Rendus (Doklady) l'Academie des Sciences

de l'USSR, 32_, (1), p. 19, 1941

44. L. Onsager, " The Distribution of Energy in Turbulence, " Phys. Rev.,_6_8, p. 286, 1945

45. L. Prandtl, " On Developed Turbulence, " Verl. Z. Int. Kong.

Tech. Mech. pp. 62-74, 1926. Translation: Ministry of

Supply (Great Britain) Translation No. TIB/T4299
46. E. W. Allen, W. C. Boese and H. Fine, "Summary of

Tropospheric Propagation Measurements and the Development

of Empirical VHF Propagation Charts (Revised)" Federal

Communications Commission, T. I. D. Report (No. 2. 4. 6,

May 26, 1949

47. E. J. Sumner, "Some Aspects of the Theory of Turbulence, " Meteorological Magazine, 77, p. 100, 1948

48. G. I. Taylor, "Eddy Motion in the Atmosphere, " Phil. Trans.,

215, p. 1, 1915

49. G. I. Taylor, "Diffusion by Continuous Movements, " Proc.

Lond. Math. Soc. II, £0, p. 196, 192 2

5 0. G. I. Taylor, "Production and Dissipation of Vorticity in a

Turbulent Fluid, " Proc. Roy. Soc, Al64, p. 15, 1938

51. G. I. Taylor, "The Spectrum of Turbulence, " Proc. Roy.

Soc. A164, p. 476, 1938

5 2. G. I. Taylor, "Statistical Theory of Turbulence, " Proc. Roy.

Soc, A151 , p. 421, 1935; A156, p. 307, 1936

53. G. I. Taylor, "The Statistical Theory of Isotropic Turbulence, " J. Aeron. Science, 4, p. 311, 1937

54. A. A. Townsend, "The Measurement of Double and Triple

Correlation Derivatives in Isotropic Turbulence," Proc. Camb.

Phil. Soc, 43, p. 560, 1947

55. G. F. P. Trubridge, "Burger's Theory of Turbulence,"

Reports on Progress in Physics, 1, p. 43, 1949

56. C. F. von Weizsacker, " The Spectrum of Turbulence at Large

Renolds Numbers, " Zeitschrift fur Physik, 124, p. 6l4, 1948

(In German)

57. N. H. Bogoliubov, "Problems in the Dynamical Theory of

Statistical Physics, " Government Printing Office, Moscow,

1946, (In Russian)

58. V. I. Bunimovich, "Fluctuating Processes as Oscillations with

Random Amplitude and Phases, " J. Tech. Phys. USSR, 19,

p. 1231, 1949
23

59. K. Karunen, "On the Spectral Theory of Stochastic Processes, " Ann. Acad. Science, Fennical A. I. 34, Helenski, 1946 (In German)

60. D. Middleton, "Spectrum of Frequency Modulated Waves after

Reception in Random Noise, I and II, " Harvard University,

Cruft Lab. Tech. Reports 33, March, 1946 and 62, November,

1948

61. S. O. Rice, "Statistical Properties of a Sine Wave Plus Random

Noise," Bell System Tech. Jour., 2J7, pp. 109-157, January,

1948

62. J. W. Tukey, " Sampling Theory of Power Spectrum Estimates, " Symposium on Applications of Autocorrelation Analysis to

Physical Problems, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, June, 1949,

ONR Publication NAVEXOS P 7 35

63. Norbert Weiner, "Spectrum of an Array and its Applications to

the Study of the Translation Properties of a Simple Class of

Arithmetical Functions, " MIT J. Math. Phys. 6, p. 145,

1927

64. " Proceedings of the 5th International Congress on Applied Mechanics

(Turbulence)" Private Connumication

65. Central Radio Propagation Laboratory, NBS, " Bibliography of

Reports on Tropospheric Propagation, " Private Communication

3. Published between 1950 and 1954

66. I. A. Alpert, V. L. Ginzburg, and E. L. Feinberg, " Radio

wave Propagation, " Government Printing Office, Moscow,

1953, (In Russian)

67. W. H. Benson, Jr., A. H. LaGrone, and A. W. Straiton,

"Attenuation of Radio Signals Due to Scattering, " J. Appl.

Physics, _22, p. 672, 1951, Texas Univ. EERL Report

No. 46, November, 1950

68. H. G. Booker and W. E. Gordon, "Outline of a Theory of

Radio Scattering in the Troposphere, " J. Geophys.

Res.., 55_, (3), pp. 241 -246, September, 1950, Proc.IRE

38 p. 401, 1950

69. B.M.Fannin, "Theoretical Aspects of the Propagation oi
24

Millimeter Waves," Texas Univ., EERL Report No. 62,

April, 195 2

70. J. Feinstein, "Some Information Theory Aspects of Propagation Through Time Varying Media," IRE Convention Record,

Pt. 1, pp. 87-97, 1954

71. J. A. Feyer, "The Diffraction of Waves in Passing Through

an Irregular Refracting Medium, " Proc. Roy. Soc, A, 220,

pp. 455-471, 1953

72. H. Fine, "Some Notes on the Theory of Radio Scattering in a Randomly Inhomogeneous Atmosphere, " Proc. IRE, 41, (2),

p. 294, February, 1953

73. W. E. Gordon, "Radio Scattering Applied to Optical Links,"

USNEL Report No. 409- (Symposium on Tropospheric Wave

Propagation within the Horizon), September, 195 3

74. W. E. Gordon, "Scattering of Radio Waves by Turbulence in

the Troposphere," Cornell Univ. Report EE 163, Sept., 1953

75. D. E. Kerr, "Propagation of Short Radio Waves, " MIT

Radiation Lab. , Vol. 13, McGraw-Hill, 1951

76. V. Ignatowsky, "Wave Propagation and Refraction in NonHomogeneous Isotropic Media," Air Force Cambridge Research Center Translation 1951, Original from the Bull, of

Acad, of Sci. of USSR, J5, (8), pp. 1203-1218, 1932

77. A. H. LaGrone, "Volume Integration of Scattered Radio

Waves," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 45, Sept., 1950

78. M. Lax, "Multiple Scattering of Waves, " Rev. of Mod. Phys. , 23, p. 287, 1951 Phy. Rev., 80, p. 621, 1952

79. E. C. S. Megaw, "Waves and Fluctuations, " Proc. IEE,

Pt. 3, 100, (63), pp. 1-8, January, 195 3

80. E. C. S. Megaw, "Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves by

Atmospheric Turbulence," Nature, 166, pp. 1100-1104,

December, 1950
25

81. K. Naito, "On the Scattering of the Plane Electromagnetic Wave

by a Continuous Inhomogeneity with Spherical Symmetry in a Homogeneous Medium, " Papers in Met. and Geophy. (Tokyo)

3, (4), pp. 313-319, March, 1953

82. R. G. Newton and T. F. Rogers, "Dependence of Total Microwave Atmospheric Absorption on Propagation Path Elevation, " Air Force Camb. , Report AFCRC, Tech. Report 53-54A,

November, 1953

83. K. A. Norton, " Transmission Loss in Radio Propagation, " Part I, Proc. IRE, 41, p. 146, January, 1953. Part II, NBS

Technical Note 12, June, 1959 $3.00 [Order from the Office of

Technical Services, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Washington, D.C.]

84. K. A. Norton, " Role of Angular Distance in Tropospheric Radio

Wave Propagation, " Western Elect. Show and Conv. , Aug.

19-21, 1953

85. S. O. Rice, "Statistical Fluctuations of Radio Field Strength

Beyond the Horizon, " Proc. IRE, 41_, (2), pp. 274-281, Feb.

1953

86. F. W. Schott, " On the Response of a Directive Antenna to

Incoherent Radiation, " Proc. IRE, 39, (6), pp. 677-680, June,

1951

87. H. Staras, " Scattering of Electromagnetic Energy in a Randomly

Inhomogeneous Atmosphere, " J. Appl. Phys. , 23, pp. 1152-

1156, October, 1952

88. A. F. Stevenson, " Solution of Electromagnetic Scattering

Problems as a Power Series in the Ratio: Dimensions of

Scatterer /\, " J. Appl. Phys., 24, p. 1134, (1953)

89. F. Villars and V. F. Weisskopf, " The Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves by Turbulent Atmospheric Fluctuations, " Phys. Rev., 94, pp. 232-240, April 15, 1954

90. W. G. Albright, "Progress Reports on VHF Field Intensity

Measurements, " Univ. of 111. , EE Dept. , Reports 1-16, May,

1950 to Aug., 1951, and Reports 1-24, September, 1951 to

September, 1953

91. A. P. Barsis, "Comparative 100 Mc Measurements at Distances

Far Beyond the Radio Horizon, " IRE Convention Record, Pt. 1, pp. 98-107, 1954
26

92. M. Blum and P. L. Rice, " Tropospheric Propagation Charts

for 30, 400, and 600 Megacycles, " Private Communication

93. J.E.Boyd and F.E.Lowance, "Effects of Atmospheric Conditions on the Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic

Waves in the Microwave Region , " Georgia School of Tech.

Prog, Reports 1-25, July, 1946 to February, 1950.

94. B. H. Briggs, G. J. Phillips and D. H. Shinn, " The Analysis

of Observations on Spaced Receivers of the Fading of Radio

Signals,'" Proc. Phy. Soc. B, ^3, p. 106, 1950

95. K. Bullington, "Radio Propagation Variations at VHF and UHF, " Proc. IRE, 38, p. 27, January, 1950

96. M. T. Decker and H. B. Janes, "418 Mc Propagation Measurements Over the Cedar Rapids -Quincy Path, " Private Communication

97. W. C. Jakes and A. B. Crawford, "Selective Fading of

Microwaves," BellSys. Tech. Jour., 31 , (1), pp. 68-90,

1952

98. J. Dufour, " Some Observations on the Propagation of Decimeter

Waves in Switzerland, " Technische Mitterlungen P. T. T. Bern

28, pp. 417-422, November, 1950

99. I. H. Gerks, "Propagation at 412 Mc From a High Power Transmitter, " Proc. IRE, 39^, pp. 1374-1382, November, 1951

100. J. W. Herbstreit, K. A. Norton, P. L. Rice and G. E. Schafer

" Radio Wave Scattering in Tropospheric Propagation, " IRE

Convention Record, Pt. 2, p. 85, 1953, see also No. 123

101. J. W. Herbstreit, P. L. Rice, and E. B. Sprecker, "Operational

Analysis on Measurements of Tropospheric Propagation as Related

to Communication System, " Private Communication

102. H. B. Janes, "Cheyenne Mountain Tropospheric Measurements,"

Private Communication

103. K. H. Jehn and A. H. LaGrone, "Characteristics of 100 Mc

Radio Propagation as a Function of Time and Distance, " Texas

Univ. EERL Report No. 56, 1951
27

104 M. Katzin, " Tropospheric Propagation Beyond the Horizon, " Trans. IRE, AP-3, p. 112, 1952

105. R. L. Kaylor, "A Statistical Study of Selective Fading of

Super-High Frequencies, " BellSys. Tech. Jour., 32,

p. 1187, 1953; Bell Telephone Monograph 2186.

106. A. H. LaGrone, " Cross Polarization of Scattered Radio Waves, " Texas Univ., EERL Report No. 48, April, 1951

107. A. H. LaGrone, "Some Characteristics of Tropospheric

Scattering, " Proc. IRE, _40, (1), p. 106, January, 1952

108. Deleted

109. D. F. Metcalf, C. W. Tolbert, and A. W. Straiton, "Measurements of the Effect of Scattering on the Reception of Radio

Signals, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 39, May,

1950

110. D. F. Metcalf, "Measurements and Analysis of VHF Tropospheric Propagation, " Texas Univ. EERL Reports

1 - 31 to 1 - 43 inclusive, September, 1951 to June, 1953

111. D. F. Metcalf, " Tropospheric Propagation Data for the Central

Texas Area, November and December, 1950 and January,

1951," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 24, February

1951

112. D. F. Metcalf, " Tropospheric Propagation Characteristics

of a 78 Mile Non-Optical Path in Central Texas, May, 1950

through October, 1950, " Texas Univ. EERL Report

No. 1 - 23, January, 1951

113. D. F. Metcalf, "Tropospheric Propagation Measurements for

Three Central Texas Paths During August, September, and

October, 1950," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 1 -21,

November, 1950

114. D. F. Metcalf, "Measurements and Analysis of Tropospheric

Propagation in Central Texas During September, 1950, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 20, October, 1950

115. D. F. Metcalf, " Summary of Tropospheric Propagation Measure-
28

merits at 97. 9 Mc over a 175 Mile Path in Central Texas, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 19, September, 1950

116. D. F. Metcalf, "The Correlation of Tropospheric Radio

Propagation with Meteorological Observations in the Central

Texas Area, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 17,

July, 1950

117. D. F. Metclaf, "100 M.C. Radio Propagation Measurements

for the Central Texas Area, May, June and July, 1950, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 18, August, 1950

118. D. F. Metcalf, " 100 M.C. Propagation Characteristics of the

Houston, Austin Path, April, 1949 to April, 1951, " Texas

Univ. EERL Report No. 28, June, 1951

119. D. F. Metcalf, " 100 M.C. Tropospheric Radio Propagation Data

for Central and South Texas, May 1 through July 31, 1951, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 1 - 30, August, 1951

120. d. F. Metcalf, " 100 M.C. Propagation Data for the HoustonAustin and Dallas - Austin Paths, February 1 through April 30,

1951, " Texas Univ. EERL Report 1 - 27, May, 1951

121. J. Z. Millar and L. A. Bryan, "A Microwave Propagation Test,"

Proc. IRE, ^8, (6), pp. 619-626, July, 1950

122. Naval Air Test Center, " Propagation in the 960 to 1215 MC

Range and Propagation in the 2000 MC Frequency Band, " U.S. Nav. Air Test Center, Report No. I, October, 1954

123. K. A. Norton and J. W. Herbstreit, "Radio Wave Scattering in

Tropospheric Propagation, " Private Communication

124. Pennsylvania State College, " VHF Field Intensity Measurements, " Pennsylvania State College Reports Monthly, April, 1951 to

December, 1951; Bimonthly, January -February, 1952 to

April, 1953

125. g. W. Pickard and H. T. Stetson, "Comparison of Tropospheric

Reception at 44. 1 Mc and 92. 1 Mc over the 167 Mile Path

Alpine, New Jersey to Needham, Massachusetts, 1947-1948,"

J. At. and Terr. Physics, 1, (1), pp. 32-36, 1950
29

126. D. H. Preist, C. E. Murdock, and J. J. Woerner, "High Power

Klystrons at UHF, " Proc. IRE, _41, (1), pp. 20-25, January,

1953

127. R. L. Riddle and C. R. Ammerman, "A Preliminary Study of

Fading of 100 Mc FM Signals, *' Trans. IRE, AP-_2, (1),

pp. 30-34, January, 1954

128. B. Sadoun, " Propagation of Metric Waves to Great Distances, " Ann. Telecomm. _8, (8), pp . 279 _ 308, 1953, In French

129. A. W. Straiton, D. F. Metcalf, and C. W. Tolbert, " A Study

of Tropospheric Scattering of Radio Waves, " Proc. IRE,

39, (6), pp. 643-648, June, 1951

130. A. W. Straiton and H. W. Smith, "Progress of Microwave

Scintillations at Wind Speed on an Over Water Path, " Proc. IRE,

38, (7), pp. 825-826, July, 1950, Also Texas Univ. EERL Report

10, September 4, 1949

131. C. W. Tolbert, C. O. Britt, C. D. Tipton, A. W. Straiton,

" Propagation of 4. 3 mm Radio Waves on 3. 5 and 7. mile

Paths," Texas Univ. EERL Report 73, August, 1954

132. United Broadcasting Company, Engineering Staff, "VHF Field

Intensity Measurements, " United Broadcasting Company

Project Report UBCT-1, February, 1950 through UBCT-44,

June, 1953

133. G. S. Wickizer and A. M. Braaten, " Field Strengths Recorded

on Adjacent FM Channels at 93 Mc Over Distances from 40

to 150 Miles," Proc. IRE, 40, (12), p. 1694, December,

1952

134. E. W. Barrett, "Some Measurements of the Distribution of

Water Vapor in the Stratosphere, " Tellus (Stockholm) 2,

(4), pp. 302-311, 1950

135. G. Birnbaum, "Fluctuations in the Refractive Index of the

Atmosphere at Microwave Frequencies," Phys. Rev., 82,

(1), pp. 110-111, April, 1951

136. G. Birnbaum, H. E. Bussey and R. R. Larson, " The Microwave Measurement of Variations in the Atmospheric Refractive Index, " Trans. IRE, AP-3, pp. 74-78, August,

1952,
30

137. H. E. Bussey and G. Birnbaum, "Measurement of Variations

in the Atmospheric Refractive Index with an Airborne

Microwave Refractometer, »' J. Research, NBS, 5J_, pp. 171-

178, October, 1953

138. H. E. Bussey, G. Birnbaum and R. E. Katz, "Aircraft

Measurements of Fluctuations in the Atmospheric Refractive

Index, " Proc. 3rd Radar Weather Conference, McGill

Univ., Montreal, Canada, September, 1952

139. C. M. Crain, A. P. Deam, and J. R. Gerhardt, " Measurement

of Tropospheric Index-of-Refraction Fluctuations and Profiles, " Proc. IRE, 4_1, (2), p. 284, February, 1953

140. C. M. Crain and J. R. Gerhardt, "Measurements of the Parameters Involved in the Theory of Radio Scattering in the

Troposphere," Proc. IRE, 40, (1), pp. 50-54, January,

1952; Also Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 47, November,

1950

141. C. M. Crain, J. R. Gerhardt, and C. E. Williams, "A Preliminary Survey of Tropospheric Refractive Index Measurements for U.S. Interior and Coastal Regions, " Trans. IRE,

AP-2, p. 15, 1954

142. C. M. Crain and J. R. Gerhardt, "Some Preliminary Studies

of the Rapid Variations in the Index of Refraction of Atmospheric Air at Microwave Frequencies, " Bull, of the

Amer. Met. Soc. , 31_, PP« 330-335, November, 1950.

143. C. M. Crain, " Directly Recorded Tropospheric Refractive

Index Fluctuations and Profiles, " Trans. IRE, AP-2,

p. 79, 1952

144. C. M. Crain, A. W. Straiton, and C. E. von Rosenberg, "A

Statistical Survey of Atmospheric Index of Refraction Variation, " Trans. IRE, AP-j_, (2), pp. 43-46, October, 1953

145. C. M. Crain and V. E. Moyer, "Refractometer Measured

Tropospheric Index of Refraction Profiles, " Texas

Univ. EERL Reports No. 6.02; 6.03; 6.06; 6.09;

1953-1955
31

146. A. P. Barsis and R. E. McGavin, "Report on the Comparative

100 Mc Measurements for Three Transmitting Antenna

Heights," Trans. IRE, AP-4, (2), pp. 168-174, April, 1956

147. A. P. Deam, J. R. Gerhardt, and C. M. Crain, "A Preliminary Study of Variations in Refractive Index Over a 5 000 Ft.

Height Above the Earth's Surface," Trans. IRE, AP-2, p. 15,

1954 ; Texas University EERL Report No. 5 3, 1951

148. A. P. Deam and C. M. Crain, "Measurement of Tropospheric

Index of Refraction Profiles and Fluctuations with an Airborne Carried Direct Reading Refractometer, " Texas Univ.

EERL Report No. 54, August , 1951

149. M. Dubin, "Index of Refractive above 20,000 ft.," J. Geophy.

Res. J59, (3), pp. 339-344, September, 1954

150. J. R. Gerhardt, C. M. Crain and H. W. Smith, "Fluctuations

of the Atmospheric Temperature as a Measure of the Scale

and Intensity of Turbulence Near the Earth's Surface," J.

Met., 9, pp. 299-310, October, 195 2 ;Texas Univ. EERL

Report No. 5 7, August, 1951

151. J. R. Gerhardt and C. M. Crain, "Direct Measurement of the

Variations in the Index of Refraction of Atmospheric Air at

Microwave Frequencies," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 38,

April, 195

152. A. W. Straiton, C. E. von Rosenberg, and C. M. Crain,

"Atmospheric Refractive Index Fluctuations as Recorded by

an Airborne Microwave Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL

Report No. 6-01, February, 1954

15 3. C. Y. Widerquist and F. D. Stringer, "Meteorological Equipment for Microwave Studies," Georgia Inst, of Tech., Tech.

Report No. 3, October, 1950

154. A. P. Barsis, "Cheyenne Mountain Tropospheric Propagation

Experiments," NBS Circular 554, 1954

155. G. Birnbaum, "A Recording Microwave Refractometer, " Rev.

Scient. Instru. 21, (2), pp. 169-176, February, 1950

156. F. E. Brooks, Jr., and H. W. Smith, "Circuit Diagrams ofthe
32

Correlation Computer, " Texas Univ. FEB L Report No.

55, August, 1951

157. F. E. Brooks, Jr., and H. W. Smith, " A Correlation Computer

with Applications to Radio Propagation, " Trans. IRE, PGAP,

1_, p. 4, 1952, Also Texas Univ. EERL Report 50, May, 1951

158. C. M. Crain, "An Airborne Microwave Refractometer, M Rev. Scien. Instru. _23, pp. 149-151, April, 1952

159. C. M. Crain, " Interim Engineering Report on the Type III Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 5 - 04,

1954

160. C. M. Crain, "Engineering Report on the Type IV Microwave

Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 5 - 05,

1954

161. C. M. Crain and M. F. Hainey, "A Simple Device for Finding

the RMS Value of a Curve, " Texas Univ. EERL Report

No. 51, June, 1951

162. C. M. Crain, " Final Engineering Report on the Type I Airborne

Microwave Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report

No. 5-01, December, 1952

163. A. Favre, J. Gaviglio, and R. Dumas, "Instrument for the

Measurement of Correlations in Time and Space, " Le Recherche

Aeronautique, pp. 34-44, January, 1953; Also Translation:

National Adv. Comm. for Aero., Tech. Memo. TM1371

164. H. Hoogasian, " Propagation Equipment Evaluation, " Raytheon

Manufacturing Company, Several Reports in 1954-1955

165. K. H. Jehn and D. F. Metcalf, "Measurement and Analysis

of VHF Propagation Characteristics in the Central Texas

Area, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 1 - 26, April,

1951

166. R. A. Johnson, " An Analogue Computer for Correlations in

Communications Systems," Harvard Univ., Cruft Labs.

Tech. Report No. 144, March, 1952
33

167. R. A. Johnson, " The Rectification of Signals and Random

Noise by a Linear Detector, " Harvard Univ., Cruft Labs.

Technical Report No. 145, May, 1952

168. W. E. Johnson, "An Analogue Computer for the Solution of

the Radio Refractive Index Equation, "J. Res.. NBS, 51 , (6), pp. 335-342, December, 1953,

169 L. S. Kovasznay, " Development of Turbulence - Measuring

Equipment," National Adv. Comm. for Aero., Tech.

Note TN2839, January, 1953

170. D. F. Metcalf, "Recent Developments in Equipment for

Measurement and Analysis of VHF Field Strengths, " Texas

Univ. EERL Report No. 1 -25, March, 1951

171. D. F. Metcalf, "Engineering Report on the Type II RefTactometer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 5 -03, 1954

172. J. A. Mullen and D. Middleton, "Rectification of Nearly

Faussian Noise, " Harvard Univ. , Cruft Labs., Tech.

Report No. 189, June, 1954

173. R. M. Page, A. Brodzinsky and R. R. Zirn, "A Microwave

Correlator, " Proc. IRE, _41, (1), p. 128, January, 1953

174. R. A. Silverman and M. Balser, "Statistics of Electromagnetic

Radiation Scattered by a Turbulent Medium, " Phys. Rev.

96, (3), pp. 560-563, November, 1954

175. N. Stone and D. Middleton, "Full Wave Detection of Signals in

Noise," Harvard Univ., Cruft Labs.. Tech. Report No. 182,

August, 1953

176. C. W. Tolbert and A. W. Straiton, "A Phase Shift Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 40, July, 1950

177. S. Weintraub, "Slide Rule Computor for Radio Refractive Index

of Air, " Electronics, 2Jo, (1), pp. 182-200, January, 1953

178. V. C. Anderson, "Wide Band Scattering in the Deep Scattering

Layer," Marine Physical Lab. Univ. of California (La Jolla),

1953
34

179. W. E. Batzler, "Some Studies of the Deep Scattering Layer

in the North Pacific, " U. S. Nav. Elect. Lab., Rept. No. 334,

January, 195 3

180. T. H. Ellison, "The Propagation of Sound Waves Through a

Medium with Very Small Random Variations in Refractive

Index," J. Atmo. and Terr. Phys. 2, p. 14, 1951

181. B. R. Bean, "Geographical and Height Distribution of the

Gradient of Refractive Index," Proc. IRE, 41, (4),

pp. 549-550, April, 195 3

182.1. Horiuchi, "Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence on the Propagation of Sound," Acoustics Lab., Columbia Univ., Report

No. 3, March, 1954

183. F. C. Karal, "A Study of the Scattering of Sound Waves in

Fluids, Part I - Scattering of a Plane Wave by a Spherical

Bubble, " Magnolia Petroleum Company, Report No. 2, June,

1953

184. R. H, Kraichnan^ "On the Propagation of Sound in a Turbulent

Fluid," Accoustics Lab. Columbia Univ., Report No. 4,

March, 1954

185. R. H. Kraichnan, "On the Scattering of Sound in a Turbulent

Medium," Acoustics Lab. Columbia Univ., Report No. 1,

March, 195 3

186. D. Minzer, "Wave Propagation in a Randomly Inhomogeneous

Medium," Jour. Acous. Soc. of Amer. , Parti, 25, p. 922,

1953 ; Part II, 25, p. 1107, 1953; Part UI, _26, p.T86, 1954

187. A. M. Obukhov, "On the Effect of Small Inhomogeneities of

the Atmosphere on Sound and Light Propagation," Bull, of

Acad, of Sci. of USSR, Geog. and Geophy. Ser., 2, p. 155,

1953

188. Pennsylvania State College, Acoustics Lab., "Atmospheric

Physics and Sound Propagation, " Penn. State College, Acoust.

Lab., September, 195

189. Cornell University, Electrical Engineering Department,

"Bibliography of Reports on Tropospheric Propagation, " Cornell University EE School, April, 1951
35

190. J. Feinstein, "Tropospheric Propagation Beyond the Horizon, " Jour, of Appl. Phy. , 22,(10), pp. 1292-1293, Oct., 1951

191. C. F. Ying, "Scattering of a Plane Longitudinal Wave by an

Isotropic Elastic Sphere Embedded in an Isotropic Elastic

Solid," Metals Research Lab., Brown Univ. Tech Report

No. 3, September, 1954

192. J.Bass, "On the Mathematical Basis of the Theory of Turbulence

of Heisenberg, " Comptes Rendus, 228, p. 228, 1949 (In French).

193. J.Bass, "Space and Time Correlations in a Turbulent Fluid,"

Univ. of California Pub. in Statisitcs, 1954, (2 Vols.)

194. R. Betchov, "Phase Relations in Isotropic Turbulence," Institute

for Fluid Dynamics and Applied Mathematics, University of

Maryland, Tech. Note BN-40; OSR TN-54-254, August, 1954

195. A. K. Blakadar, "Extension of the Laws of Thermodynamics to

Turbulent Systems, " New York University, Electromagnetic

Res. Sci. Report 1, January, 1954

196. S. Chandrasekhar, "The Theory of Axi-Symmetric Turbulence, " Phil. Trans, of Roy. Soc. , 242, p. 557, 1950

197. S. Chandrasekhar and D. ter Haar, "The Scale of Turbulence

in a Differentially Rotating Gaseous Medium, " Astrophy,

Jour, 111 , pp. 187-190, 1950

198. R.W.Davis, "Turbulent Diffusion, " Amer. Inst, of Aerological Res. Report No. 201. AD 32814, 1954. Related Reports

AD 13411 and AD 30152 (ASTIA Numbers)

199. R. W.Davies, "The Energy Spectrum of Turbulence for the

Entire Range, " Am. Inst, of Aerological Res. , Report AR-2;

OSRTN-49, Feb., 1954. Also Phys. Rev., 95_, pp. 912-913,

Aug., 1954

200,. E. Inoue, "On the Role of Averaging Time in the Study of

Atmospheric Turbulence, " Texas A. and M. College, Sci.

Report No. 2, ASTIA Reference No. 54-36T, April, 1954
36

201. C. de Jager, "Spectrum of Turbulence in the Earths Upper

Atmosphere," Men. Soc. Roy. desSci., Leige, 1_2, p. 232,

1952

202. K. H. Jehn and J. R. Gerhardt, "A Preliminary Study of the

Eddy Transfer of Heat Near the Earth's Surface, " Texas

Univ? EERL Report No. 1 - 37, March, 1950

203. M. I. Udin, " Application of Statistical Theory of Turbulence

to the Simplification of the Equations of Dynamics of the

Atmosphere, " Works of the Principle Geophysical Observatory

of Lenningrad, USSR, 33, (95), pp. 5-19, 1952

204. R. B. Banerji, " Autocorrelogram of Randomly Fading Waves

with Applications to Wind Measurements at 150 Kc/sec, " Pennsylvania State Univ • , Sci. Report _5_9, March,

1954

205. S. Chandrasekhar, "A Statistical Basis for the Theory of Stellar

Scintillation, " Monthly Notices of the Roy. Astr. Soc.,

112, p. 475, 1952

206. W. B. Davenport, R. A. Johnson and D. Middleton, "Statistical

Errors in Measurements on Random Time Functions, " J. Appl.

Phys., 23, (4), pp. 377-388, April, 1952

207. R. C. Davis, " On the Theory of Prediction of Non-Stationary

Stochastic Processes, " J. Appl. Phys. _23, pp. 1047-1053,

September, 1952

208. J. Feinstein, "Some Stochastic Problems in Wave Propagation, " Trans. IRE, AP-2, (1), pp. 23-30, and (2)/ pp. 64-70, 1954

209. U. Grenander and M. Rosenblatt, "Statistical Spectral Analysis

of Time Series Arising from Stochastic Processes, " Ann. Math.

Statistics, 24, p. 537, 1953

210. R. A. Johnson and D. Middleton, "The Theory of Measurements

on Random Time Functions, " Harvard Univ., Cruft Lab.

Tech. Report 125, May, 1951

211. D. G. Lampard, "Generalization of the Weiner- Khintchine

Theorem to non Stationary Processes, " J. Appl. Phys. 25,

pp. 802-803, June, 1954
37

212. B. McMillan, " Basic Theorems of Information Theory, " Ann.

Math. Statistics, _24, p. 196, 1953, Also Bell Monograph 2124

213. D. Middleton, " On the Theory of Random Noise Phenomenological

Models," Harvard Univ. , Cruft Lab. Tech. Report 111,

October, 1950

214. K. A. Norton, E. L. Shultz and H. Yarbrough, " The Probability

Distribution of the Phase of the Resultant Vector Sum of a Constant

Vector Rayleigh Distributed Vector, " J. Appl. Phys. 23, pp.

137-141, January, 1952

215. H. Nyquist, S. O. Rice and J. Riordan, " The Distribution of

Random Determinants, " Quar. of Appl. Math, 12, pp. 97-

104, July, 1954

216. C. H. Page, "Instantaneous Power Spectra, " J. Appl. Phys.

23, pp. 102-106, January, 1952

217. P. L. Rice, "Some Methods for Evaluating Trends in Time

Series of Tropospheric Radio Field Strength Data, " Trans.

IRE, AP-3, pp. 144-151, August, 1952

218. S. O. Rice, " Mathematical Analysis of Random Noise, " Bell

System Tech. Jour., _23, pp. 282-332, 1954;_24, pp. 46-156,

1954

219. V. V. Solodovnikov, " Introduction to the Statistical Dynamics

of Automatic Control Systems, " Government Printing Office,

Moscow, 1952 (In Russian)

220. J. L. Steward, " Power Spectra of Signals Phase and Frequency

Modulated by Gaussian Noise, " Michigan Univ. Eng. Res. Inst.

Tech. Report No. 23, November, 1953

221. F. L. Stumpers, "A Bibliography of Information Theory, " MIT Res. Lab. of Electr . , February, 1953

222. C. M. H. Turner, "On the Concept of an Instantaneous Power

Spectrum and Its Relationship with the Autocorrelation Function, "

J. Appl. Phys., 25, pp. 1347-1351, November, 1954
38

223. Norbert Weiner, " Extrapolation, Interpolation and Smoothing

of Stationary Time Series, " John Wiley, 1950 (book)

224. W. W. Wright and C. F. Kent, " The Correlation Function, " Georgia Inst, of Tech., Tech. Report 1, October, 1950

225. H. Bremmer, " The Troposphere as a Medium for the Propagation

of Radio Waves, " Phillips Tech. Rev. 15, (5,6), pp. 148 - 159

and 175-181, November, December, 1953

226. K. Bullington, "Radio Transmission Beyond the Horizon in the

40 - 4000 Mc Band," Proc. IRE, 41, (1), p. 132-135, Jan., 1953

227. K. Bullington, "Propagation of UHF and SHF Waves Beyond

the Horizon, " Proc. IRE, 38, pp. 1221-1222, October, 1950

228. U. S. Naval Electronics Laboratories "Symposium on Tropospheric

Radio Wave Propagation Within the Horizon, " U.S. Nav. Elect.

Lab., Report 409, September, 1953

229. P. J. Short, J. W. Herbstreit and P. L. Rice, "Catalogue of

Available Tropospheric Field Strength Data, " Private Communication

230. D. W. Peterson, "Bibliography of Non-Contract Literature

on Tropospheric Propagation ( Supplement to the Cornell

University Report), RCA Engineering Products Division,

Camden, New Jersey, July, 1953, March, 1954, and May, 1954

231. H. W. Smith, "Selected Bibliography of Millimeter Radio Wave

Propagation," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 59, Nov.,

1951

C. Published in 19 55

232. G. K. Batchelor, " The Scattering of Radio Waves in the

Atmosphere by Turbulent Fluctuations in Refractive Index, " Cornell Univ. EE Report 262, September, 1955

233. H. G. Booker and J. T. de Bettencourt, "Theory of Radio

Transmission by Tropospheric Scattering, Using Very Narrow

Beams," Proc. IRE, 43, (3), pp. 281-290, March, 1955, MIT

Lincoln Lab. Report 37, March, 1954
39

234. G. Eckart, "Statistical Description of Dielectric Turbulence

in the Troposphere," 1st Part -A Theory of the Scattering of

Electric Waves in a Turbulent Atmosphere. Akad der

Wissenscheften, Munchen, Verlag der Bayerschen, 1955

235. UJl. Embry, "Microwave Radio Transmission Beyond the

Horizon by Tropospheric Scatter, " Electronic Defence Lab. , Memoranda EDLM16, February, 1955

236. J. A. Fejer, "Tropospheric Scatter Propagation and a

Theoretical Study of the Transmission Loss, " South African

Inst, of Elec. Engrs. , 46, (12), pp. 348-367, Dec, 1955

237. I. H. Gerks, "Factors Affecting Spacing of Radio Terminals

in a UHF Link," Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1290-1297,

October, 1955

238. W. E. Gordon, "Radio Scattering in the Troposphere, " Proc.

IRE, 43,(1), pp. 23-28, January, 1955

239. I. Kay, "The Inverse Scattering Problem," New York University, Inst. Math. Sci. Report EM 74, February, 1955

240. G. L. Mellen, W. E. Morrow, Jr. , A. J. Pote, W. H.

Radford, and J. B. Wiesner, "UHF Long Range Communications Systems, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1269-1281,

October, 1955

241. R. B. Muchmore and A. D. Wheelon, "Line -of -Sight

Propagation Phenomena, I. Ray Treatment, U. Scattered

Components," Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1437-1458,

October, 1955

242. Y. A. Nomura and K. Tahaki, "On the Propagation of Electromagnetic Waves in an Inhomogeneous Atmosphere," J. Phys.

Soc, Japan, 10, (8), pp. 700-714, August, 1955

243. K. A. Norton, "Point-to -Point Relaying via the Scatter Mode

of Tropospheric Propagation," Trans. IRE, pp. 39-49,

March, 1956

244. K. A. Norton, J. W. Herbstreit and M. C. Thompson, Jr.,

"Radio Studies of Atmospheric Turbulence," Private

C ommunication
40

245. R. A. Silverman, " Some Remarks on Scattering from Eddies, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1253-1254, October, 1955

246. H. Staras, " Forward Scattering of Radio Waves by Anisotropic

Turbulence," Proc. IRE, _43, (10), pp. 1374-1380, October,

1955

247. H. Staras, "A Mathematical Study of Beyond the Horizon Scatter

Propagation, " Ph. D. Thesis, Univ. of Maryland, 1955

248. F. Villars and V. F. Weisskopf, "On the Scattering of Radio

Waves by Turbulent Fluctuations of the Atmosphere, " Proc.

IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1232-1239, October, 1955.

249. A. T. Waterman, Jr., "Radio Power Received via Tropospheric

Scattering," Stanford Univ. Report 461-1, July, 1955

250. A. D. Wheelon, "Near-Field Connections to Line -of -Sight Propagation, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1459-1466, October, 1955

251. A. D. Wheelon, "Note on Scatter Propagation with a Modified

Exponential Correlation, " Proc. IRE, _43, (10), pp. 1381-1383,

October, 1955

252. L. A. Ames, E. J. Martin, and T. F. Rogers, " Long

Distance VHF-UHF Tropospheric Field Strengths and Certain

of their Implications for Radio Communications, " Trans. IRE,

CS-4, (1), pp. 102-103, November, 1955

253. L. A. Ames, T. Newman and T. F. Rogers, " VHF Tropospheric

Overwater Measurements Far Beyond the Radio Horizon, " Proc.

IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1369-1373, October, 1955

254. L. A. Ames, E. J. Martin, and T. F. Rogers, "VHF Extra

Diffraction Propagation Bandwidth at 200 Miles, " Air Force

Cambridge Report TR55-121, June, 1955

255. L. A. Ames and T. F. Rogers, "Available Bandwidth m 200

mile VHF Tropospheric Propagation, " Trans. IRE, AP-3, (4),

p. 217, October, 1955

256. J. J. Ayers and W. D. Clement, "Study & Investigation of

Tropospheric Scattering, " RCA Report CA-584-43, August, 1955
41

257. A. F. Barghausen, M. T. Decker and L. J. Maloney,

"Measurements of Correlation, Height Gain and Path Antenna

Gain at 1046 Mc on Spaced Antennas Far Beyond the Radio

Horizon, " IRE Convention Record, Pt. 1, pp. 78-81, 1955

258. A. P. Barsis, "Comparison of Calculated and Measured

Fields within the Radio Horizon for the 92 to 1046 Mc Range,"

NBS Tech. Note 26, Sept., 1959, Supplement XI, [ Order from

the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Dept. of Commerce,

Washington, D. C. , $4.00]

259. A. P. Barsis, "Tropospheric Propagation Measurements

within the Radio Horizon over Cheyenne Mountain Paths,"

NBS Tech. Note 26, Supplement V, Sept., 1959, [ Order from

the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Dept. of Commerce,

Washington, D. C. , $4. 00] Report written 1955

260. A. P. Barsis, B. R. Bean, J. W. Herbstreit, K. O. Hornberg,

and K. A. Norton, "Propagation of Radio Waves over Land at

1046 Mc, " NBS Tech. Note 26, Supplement VI, Sept., 1959,

[Order from the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Dept. of

Commerce, Washington, D. C. , $4. 00] Report written 1955

261. H. H. Beverage, E. A. LaPorte, L. C. Simpson, "System

Parameters Using Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " RCA

Rev., 16, (3), p. 432, 1955

262. K. Bullington, "Characteristics of Beyond the Horizon Radio

Transmission, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1175-1180, October,

1955

263. K. Bullington, W. J. Inkster, and A. L. Durkee, "Results of

Propagation Tests at 505 Mc and 4090 Mc on Beyond the

Horizon Paths, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1306-1316, Oct. , 1955

264. G. R. Chambers, J. W. Herbstreit, and K. A. Norton,

"Preliminary Report on Propagation Measurements from 92-

1046 Mc at Cheyenne Mountain, Colorado," NBS Technical

Note 26, Supplement IV, September, 1959 [Order from the

Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce,

Washington, D. C. , $4.00]

265. J. H. Chisholm, P. A. Poitmann, J. T. deBettencourt, and J. F. Roche, "Investigations of Angular Scattering and Multipath

Properties of Tropospheric Propagation of Short Radio Waves

Beyond the Horizon," Proc. IRE, 43, (10), p. 1317, Oct. , 1955
42

266. J. M. Clara and A. Antinou, "Investigation of VHF Non-Optical

Propagation between Sardinia and Minorca, " Trans. IRE, MTT-3,

(6), p. 7, 1955

267. D. Davidson and A. J. Pote, "Designing Over Horizon Communication Links, " Electronics, 28, (12), p. 126 et. seq. , 1955

268. J. R. Day, "Beyond Horizon Signals Extend Communications* " Electronics, 28, (10), p. 122, 1955

269. A. P. Deam and B. M. Fannin, "Phase Difference Variations in

9 350 Mc Radio Signals Arriving at Spaced Antennas, " Proc. IRE,

43 , (10), p. 1402, Oct. , 1955, Texas Univ. EERL Reports 6-08,

March, 1955, 7-04, May, 1955, 7-06, October, 1955

270. D. R. Hay and R. C. Langille, "VHF and UHF Signals in Central

Canada, " Proc. IRE, 43, (9), p. 1136, September, 1955

271. J. W. Herbstreit and M. C. Thompson, Jr., "Measurements of

the Phase of Radio Waves Received Over Transmission Paths

with Electrical Lengths Varying as a Result of Atmospheric Turbulence, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1391-1401, October, 1955

272. H.B.Janes, "An Analysis of Within -the -hour Fading in 100

to 1000 Mc Transmission," Jour.. Res., NBS, 54, (4),

pp. 231-250, April, 1955

273. H.B.Janes and P.I.Weils, "Some Tropospheric Scatter Propagation Measurements Near the Radio Horizon, " Proc. IRE,

43, (10), pp. 1336-1340, October, 1955

274. A.H. LaGrone, A. W. Straiton, and H. W. Smith, "Synthesis of

Radio Signals on Over Water Paths," Trans. IRE, AP-3, (2),

April, 19 55

275. C. L. Mack, "Diversity Reception in UHF Long Range Communications f ii Proc. IRE, 43,(10), p. 1281, October, 1955

276. O. G. Sutton, "Atmospheric Turbulence, " Book, John Wiley and

Company, 1955

277. K.A.Norton, P.L.Rice, H.B.Janes, and A. P. Barsis, "The

Rate of Fading in Propagation Through a Turbulent Atmosphere, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), p. 1341, October, 1955

278. K.A.Norton and H. B. Janes, "Rate of Fading in Tropospheric

Propagation," NBS Tech. Note 26, Suppl. VII, Sept, 1959,

[Order from the Office of Technical Services, U.S. Dept. of

Commerce, Washington, D. C. , $4. 00. ]
43

279. K.A.Norton, "Dependence of the Transmission Loss in Tropospheric Radio Wave Propagation on the Angular Distance, " NBS Tech. Note 26, Suppl. XV, Sept., 1959, [ Order from the

Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce,

Washington, D. C. , $4.00] Report originally written 1955

280. K.A.Norton, P.L.Rice and L. E.Vogler, "The Use of

Angular Distance in Estimating Transmission Loss and Fading

Range for Propagation Through a Turbulent Atmosphere Over

Irregular Terrain, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1488-1526, Oct.,

1955

281. P. L. Rice and F.T.Daniel, "Radio Transmission Loss Versus

Distance and Antenna Height at 100 Mc, " Trans. IRE, AP-3,(2),

pp. 59-62, April, 1955

282. T. F.Rogers, "VHF Field Strength for Beyond the Radio

Horizon," Proc. IRE, 43, (5), p. 623, May, 1955

283. J. C. Simon, "Some Problems of Fluctuations in Radioelectricity, " Ann. de Radioelectric, 10, (39), pp. 3-19, January, 1955

(In French)

284. L. G. Trolese, "Characteristics of Tropospheric Scattered

Fields," Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1300-1305, October, 1955

285. J. Voge, "Radio Electricity and the Troposphere, " L'Onde

E'lectronique, 35, N 339, p. 565, 1955 (In French)

286. G. Birnbaum and H. E.Bussey, "Amplitude Scale and Spectrum

of Refractive Index Inhomogeneities in the First 125 Meters of

the Atmosphere, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), p. 1412, October, 1955

287. C. F. Campen and A. E. Cole, "Tropospheric Variations of

Refractive Index at Microwave Frequencies, " Air Force Sur.

in Geophy. No. 79, October, 1955

288. C.M.Crain and H. Chapman, "Characteristics of Tropospheric

Refractive Index Fluctuations Observed During a 1955 Measurement Program in the Colorado and Florida Areas, " Texas

Univ. EERL Report 6-12, October, 1955

289. C.M.Crain, "Survey of Airborne Microwave Refractometer

Measurements," Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1405-1411, Oct., 1955
44

290. E. Florman, "A Measurement of the Velocity of Propagation

of VHF Radio Waves at the Surface of the Earth, " Jour.

Res., NBSJ54, pp. 335-345, June, 1955

291. F. J. Altman and W. Sichak, "A Simplified Diversity System

for Beyond-the -Horizon Links, " Trans. IRE, CS-4, (1),

pp. 50-55, November, 1955, also Elec. Comm. 33, pp. 151-

160, December, 1956

292. H. Hirao, "Special Instruments for Observation and Analysis

of VHF Fading, " Jour. Radio Res. Lab. (Tokyo), _2, (8),

pp. 207-216, April, 1955

293. L. L. Koros, "High-Power UHF-TV Uses Grid Control

Tube, " Electronics _28, (4), pp. 130-et. seq. , 1955

294. T. Moreno, "Transmitting Tubes for Scatter Communications,"

Trans. IRE, CS-4, (1), pp. 64-68, November, 1955

295. F. A. Speaks, "Power Amplifier Klystron for UHF Transmission, " Trans. IRE, CS-4, (1), pp. 69-76, November,

1955

296. W. H. Tidd, "Demonstration of Bandwidth Capabilities of

Beyond-Horizon Tropospheric Radio Propagation," Proc.

IRE, _43, (10), pp. 1297-1299, October, 1955

297. L. A. Chernov, " Correlation of Amplitude and Phase Fluctuations in Wave Propagation in a Media with Random Inhomogeneities, " Acoustics Jour. USSR 1_, p. 89, 1955

298. G. K. Batchelor, "Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence, " Proc. Roy. Soc. , A, 229, p. 1, 1955

299. S. Chandra sekhar, "A Theory of Turbulence, " Proc. Roy.

Soc, A, 229, p. 1, 1955

300. R. M. Gallet, "Aerodynamical Mechanisms Producing

Electronic Density Fluctuations in Turbulent Ionized Layers,"

Proc. IRE, 43, (10), pp. 1240-1252, October, 1955

301. W. R. Mickelson, "An Experimental Comparison of the

Lagrangian and Eularian Correlation Coefficients in Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence," National Advisory Committee

for Aeronautics Technical Note No. 3570, October, 1955
45

302. D. G. Brennan, "On the Maximum Signal to Noise Ratio

Realizable from Several Noisy Signals," Proc. IRE, 43, (10),

p. 1530, October, 1955

303. G. McCrossen, "Analysis of the Long Term Distribution of

Instantaneous Received Power, " NBS Report 3532, April, 1955

304. K.A.Norton, P. J. Short, and W..V. Mansfield , "Cumulative . Probability Distribution of the Instantaneous Resultant Amplitude

of the Vector Sum of a Constant Component and a Randomly

Phased Rayleigh Distributed Varying Component, " NBS Report

3520, January, 19 55

305. S. O. Rice, "Distribution of a Sum of 'N' Sine Waves, " Quar. of Appl. Math., L2, pp. 375-381, 1958. Also

Bell Monograph 2365, January, 1955

306. W. L. Root and T. S. Pitcher, "On the Fourier Series Expansions of Random Functions, " Ann. Math. Statistics 26, (2),

pp. 313-318, June, 1955

307. H. Staras, "Trend Analysis and Prediction in a Discrete Gaussian

Stationary Process, " NBS Tech. Note 26, Suppl. XIII, Sept.,

1959, [Order from the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Dept.

of Commerce, Washington, D. C. , $4. 00]

308. Tai Tsun Wu, "Causality and Frequency - Response Functions, " Harvard University, Cruft Lab. Tech. Report 223, April, 1955

309. K. Bullington, "Characteristics of Beyond the Horizon Scatter, " Proc. IRE, 43, (10), p. 1175, October, 1955

310. Cornell University, "Microwave Transhorizon Propagation,

Final Report, " Cornell Univ. EE School Report RADC

TR 57-47, December, 1956. Also EE 26, September, 1955

D. Published in 1956

311. L. D. Arons, "An Analysis of Radio Wave Scattering in the

Diffraction Region, " Cornell Univ. EE Report 312, October,

1956

312. C. M. Chu and S. W. Churchill, "Multiple Scattering by Randomly

Distributed Obstacles - Methods of Solution, " Trans. IRE, AP-4,

(2), p. 142, April, 1956
46

313. G. Eckart, "On the Analysis of Disturbances of Dielectric

Constant of Dielectric Turbulence Zone by Means of the Field

of Scattering, " Munchen, Verlag der Bayerischen Akademic

der Wissenschafter, New Series No. 76 & 77, 1956

314. B. M. Fannin, "Line -of -Sight Wave Propagation in a Randomly Inhomogeneous Medium, " Ph. D. Thesis, University of

Texas, 1956

315.. B. M. Fannin, "Line -of -Sight Wave Propagation in a Randomly Inhomogeneous Medium, " Trans. IRE, PGAP, AP-4, p. 66l,

1956, also Texas Univ. EERL Report 7-08, DecemberV 1955

316. W. E. Gordon, "Simultaneous Refractometer and Radio

Scattering Observations," Cornell University, Report EE 302,

August, 195 6

317. G. Kraus, "An Interpretation of the Statistics of the Fading

of Microwaves - Multiple Fields with Complete Transparency,"

Archiv der Electrischen Ubertragung, 10, (1), pp. 19-25,

1956 (In German)

318. H. Fine and J. M. Taff, "Propagation Data and Service

Calculations Procedures Used for the Recinded Appendix

"A" of Report and Order (Docket 115 32) Released June 26,

1956, "FCC, TRR Report 2. 4. 16, October 2 2, 1956

319- I. Kamen and G. Doundoulakis, "Scatter Propagation, Theory

and Practice," W. Sams and Company, October, 1956

320. S- L Rubinow, "On the Forward Scattering from a Dielectric

Sphere at High Frequencies, " Harvard Univ. , Cruft Lab.

Report No. 7, August, 1956

321. R. A. Silverman, "On Radio Scattering by Dielectric Turbulence, " New York University, Inst. Math. Sci. Res. Report

EM -98, September, 1956

322. R. A. Silverman, "Turbulent Mixing Theory Applied to Radio

Scattering," J. Appl. Phys. , 27, (7), pp. 699-705, July,

1956, New York University, Inst. Math. Sci. Res. Report

EM -88, January, 195 6

323. H. Staras, "Diversity Reception of Correlated Signals, " J.

Appl. Phys.,_27, p. 93, 1956

324. V. N. Troitsky, "On the Possible Fields of Transmission in

the Case of Distant Tropospheric Scattering, " Radioteknika,

11, (9), pp. 3-7, September, 1956 (In Russian)
47

325. V. N. Troitsky, "Scattering of Ultrashort Waves at Large

Distances beyond the Horizon, " Radioteknika, 11, (5),

pp. 3-20, 1956 (In Russian)

326. O. J. Yakolev, "An Account of the Height of Antennas in the

Theory of Tropospheric Scattering of Meter Radio Waves, " Radiotechnique i Electronica 1, (3), p. 309, 1956 (in. Russian)

327. F. J. Altman, " Configurations for Beyond -the -Horizon Diversity

Systems," Electrical Communication, 33, (2), pp. 161-164,

June, 1956

328. F. J. Altman, " Design Chart for Tropospheric Beyond-theHorizon Propagation, " Flee. Comm. 33, pp. 165-167, 1956

329. F. J. Altman, R. E. Gray, A. G. Kandoian, and W. Sichak,

"900 Megacycle Pulse Time Modulation Beyond-the-Horizon

Radio Link, " Elec. Comm. 33, pp. 143-150, June, 1956

330. H. V. Cottony, "High Gain Antenna for VHF Scatter Propagation,

Trans. IRE, CS-4, (1), p. 56-63, March, 1956

331. A. P. Barsis, "Some Aspects of Radio Wave Propagation,"

Trans. IRE, PGBTS (6), October, 1956

332. R. W. Hubbard, "Study of Tropospheric Propagation X Band

Propagation System Development, " Private Communication,

333. H. Carl, " Range of Multichannel Radio Links Between 30 and

10, 000 Megacycles, " Elec. Comm. 3_3, pp. 168-173, June,

1956 and Elec. Comm. _3_3, p. 321, December, 1956

334. F. Farner, "Signal Strength Distribution and Fading in Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " Syracuse Univ. EE

Department, Report 312, October, 1956

335. A. G. Clavier, " Microwave Communication, " Elec. Comm.

33^ pp. 108-116, 1956

336. A. G. Clavier and V. A. Altovsky, " Beyond-the-Horizon

3000 MC Propagation Tests in 1941, " Elec. Comm. ^33, pp.

117-132, 1956
48

337. J. F. Dienst and F. Farner, " Lexington-Syracues Tropospheric

Scatter Propagation Link, June, 1954 to October, 1956, and

Related Studies, " Syracuse Univ. Res. Ins. Report EE 312-

5611T3, November, 19 56, see also No. 214

338. L. H. Doherty, "2700 MC/s Scatter Propagation Between Ottawa

and Toronto, " Canadian IRE Convention, October, 1956

339. I. H. Gerks and A. J. Svien, "Wave Propagation Over a 350

Mile Path at 960 Mc, " IRE Convention Record, Pt. 1, pp. 3-8,

1956

340. P. A. Hicks, L. G. Trolese and L. R. Hughes, " Evaluation

of Tropospheric Propagation, " Smyth Res. Assc. , September,

1956

341. L. Klinker, "Distant Reception Observations in the 3 Meter

Broadcast Band, " Hochfrequenztechniz und Electroakustek, 65,

(3), pp. 77-86, 1956

342. W.E.Morrow, Jr., C.L.Mack, B.E.Nichols, and J. Leonhard,

"Single -Sideband Techniques in UHF Long-Range Communications,"

Proc. IRE, 44, (12), pp. 1854-1973, 1956

343. C.E.Phillips, "Microwave Scattering by Turbulent Air, " Ohio

State Univ. Res. Found. , Antenna Lab. Report 667-12, May,

1956, see also No. 551

344. N. Stone, "Height Gain of Scatter Antennas," Air Force Cambridge Res. Center, Report AFCRC TR-56-103, February, 1956

345. C. W. Tolbert and A. W. Straiton, " Radio Propagation Measurements Between Pikes Peak and Mt. Evans at a Wavelength of

8.6 mm," Texas University EERL Report No. 77, September, 1956

346. C. W. Tolbert and A. W. Straiton, " Radio Propagation Between

Pikes Peak and Mt. Evans at a Wavelength of 4. 3 mm, " Texas

.Univ. EERL Report 5-19, November, 1955

347. C. W. Tolbert, B. M. Fannin and A. W. Straiton, "Amplitude

and Phase Fluctuations of 8.6 mm and 3.2 cm Radio Waves on

Line of Sight Paths, " Texas Univ.

March, 1956
49

348. J. Voge, " Useful Bandwidth in Scatter Transmission, " Proc. IRE, 44, (11), pp. 1621-1622, Nov., 1956

349. H. D. Webb, A. D. Bailey and E. C. Hayden, " Direction of

Arrival of Radio Waves, " Univ. of 111. EERL Report,

January, 1956

350. A. W. Adey and W. J. Heikkila, " Microwave Refractometer

Measurements of Atmospheric Refractive Index, " Canadian

IRE Convention, Toronto, Canada, October, 1956

351. C. M. Crain, " Further Airborne Measurements of Atmospheric

Refractive Index Microvariations, " Texas Univ. EER.L Report,

September 5-18, 1956

352. R. Cunningham, V. G. Plank, and C. F. Campen, "Cloud

Refractive Index Studies, " Air Force Studies in Geophy.

No. 51, October, 1956

353. J. R. Gerhardt, C. M. Crain and H. Chapman, "Microwave

Refractive Index Fluctuations Associated with Convective

Activity," Bull. Am. Met. Soc. , 37, (6), pp. 251-262, June,

1956

354. V.E.Moyer, "Correlations of Tropospheric Refractive Index

Fluctuations with Synoptic Meteorological Data, " Texas Univ.

EERL Report No. 6-14, May, 1956

355. N. K. Wagner, "Microwave Index of Refraction Fluctuations

Associated with Certain Meteorological Situations in the East

and Central United States, " Texas Univ. EERL Report 6-17

September, 1956

356. F. E. Brooks, Jr., H. W. Smith, and G. Hopkins, Jr., "Circuit

Diagrams and Operational Data for the Transform Computer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 79, March, 1956

357. F. E. Brooks, Jr., H. W. Smith, and R. M. McClure, "A

Standard Deviation Computer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report

No. 80, March, 1956

358. C. M. Crain and C. E. Williams, " Engineering Report on the

Type VI Microwave Refractometer, " Texas Univ. EERL

Report No. 82, April, 1956
50

359. M. Gronlund and C. O. Lund, "An Electronic Computer for

Statistical Analysis of Radio Propagation Data, " Academiet

for de Tekniske Videnskaber Copenhagen, Report P1992,

September, 1956

360. H. W. Smith, R. M. McClure, and F. X. Bostick, Jr., "A

Power Spectrum Computer, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No.

86, November, 1956

361. M. C. Thompson, Jr. and M. J. Vetter, " Single Path Phase

Measuring System for Three Centimeter Radio Waves, " Private Communication

362. M. C. Thompson, Jr. and M. J. Vetter, "A Microwave

Refractometer for Use in Small Aircraft, " Private

C ommunication

363. J. A. Knaus, "An Estimate of the Effect of Turbulence in the

Ocean on the Propagation of Sound, " J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 28,

pp. 443-446, May, 1956; Scripps Inst, of Oceanography,

Univ. of California, La Jolla, Report No. 846

364. V. I. Tatarskii, "On the Theory of Propagation of Sound Waves

in Turbulent Flow, " Jour, of Experimental and Theoretical

Physics, (USSR)_25, p. 74, 1953; also Proc. of the Acad, of

Sci. of USSR 2, p. 107, 1956

365. F. Gifford, Jr., "The Relation Between Space and Time

Correlations in the Atmosphere, " Jour, of Met. 13,

p. 289, June, 1956

366. J. E. Freund, " Lectures on Power Spectral Analysis of

Stationary Processes," Virginia Polytechnic Inst. Report

TR-21, July, 1956

367. H. H. Howe, "Fourier Analysis of Non Periodic Pulses on

Automatic Computers, " Private Communication

368. P. I. Kuznetsov, P. L. Stratonovich and V. I. Tikhonov, "On

the Duration of Exceedances of a Random Function, " New York

University College of Engineering, Translation by N. R. Goodman,

Scientific Paper 5, Engineering Statistics Group, March, 1956
51

369. J. H. Laning, Jr. , and R. H. Battin, "Random Processes in

Automatic Control, " McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1956

370. J. R. Pierce and W. R. Bennett, "Noise-Physical Sources;

and Methods of Solving Problems," Proc. IRE, 44, (5), pp.

601-638, May, 1956; Also Bell Monograph 2624

371. W. H. Reid, "On the Spectrum of Stationary Isotropic Turbulence, " New York Univ. , Engr. Statistics Group, Sci. Paper

8, August, 1956

372. S. O. Rice, "A First Look at Random Noise, " AIEE Trans. I Comm. 24, pp. 124-128, May, 1956; also Bell Monograph 2659

373. J- Groskopf, "On the Existing Condition of Research in the

Realm of Tropospherically Scattered Radiation," Nachruchtentechnisck Zertschrrft, 9, (6), pp. 272 -279, June, 1956

(In German)

374. D. N. Nasilov, "Radio Meterology, Radio Methods in Meteorology, " State Press, Moscow, 1956, (In Russian)

375. Texas University, EERL, "Catalogue of Microwave Refractive

Index Recordings on File at the Electrical Engineering Research Laboratory," Texas Univ. EERL Report 6-16, August,

1956

376. P. E. Green, Jr. , "A Bibliography on Noise Correlation and

Information Theory, " Trans. IRE, IT -2, (2), pp. 91-94,

June, 1956

377. A. F. Harvey, "A Bibliography on Microwaves, " Radar Research Establishment, Ministry of Supply (Great Britain)

RRE Tech. Note No. 592, April, 1956

378. Texas University, EERL, "Bibliography on Reports and

Technical Publications, 195 3-1956, " Texas Univ. EERL

Report No. 89, December, 1956

E. Published in 1957

379- A. G. Arenberg, "Propagation of Decimeter and Centimeter

Waves, " Soviet Radio, 1957, Chapter 7, p. 243

380. M. Balser, "Some Observations on Scattering by Turbulent

Inhomogeneities, " Trans. IRE, AP-5, pp. 383-390, 1957
52

381. E. L. Blokh, "Relation Between the Rate of Transmission of

Communications and the Resistance of a Communications

System to Interference," Radio Engineering, 12, (6), pp. 1-17,

1957

382. H. G. Booker and W. E. Gordon, "Role of Stratospheric

Scattering in Radio Communications, " Cornell Univ. EE

Report 308, September, 1956; Proc. IRE, 45, (9), pp. 1223-

1227, September, 1957

383. H. Bremmer, "Comparison of Fluctuations of the Amplitude

and Phase of Fields Caused by Diffusion (Fields of Turbulence), " L'Onde E'lectrique, 37, (362), pp. 498-500, May,

19 57 (In French)

384. H. Bremmer, "Distortion in Tropospheric Scatter, " Phillips

Telecomm. Rev. 1_8, (3), pp. 137-154, September, 1957

385. K. Bullington, "Radio Propagation Fundamentals, " Bell System

Technical Journal, 36^, (3), p. 59 3, 1957

386. F. du Castel, "Different Types of Fluctuations of Tropospheric

Fields and Their Physical Interpretation," L'Onde E'lectrique

37 , (362), pp. 501-506, May, 1957

387. F. du Castel, "The Use of Ultra Short Waves for Long Distance

Telephone Links in Africa (Results of Tests in the Cameroons). " L'Onde E'lectrique, 37, pp, 1025-1035, Nov., 1 9 57(In French)

388. F du Castel and P. Rivet, "A Study of a Method of Statistical

Analysis of Tropospheric Propagation Data, " Ann. Des Telecomm. 12, (7, 8), pp. 246-256, July and August , 1957,

(In French)

389. J. H. Chapman, W. J. Heikkila, and J. E. Hogarth, " A New

Technique for the Study of Scatter Propagation in the Troposphere, " Can. Jour, of Phys. , 35, (8), pp. 823-830, August, 1957

390. P. Chavance, "Diversity Systems and Reliability in Tropospheric Scatter Links," L'Onde E'lectrique, 37.» H- PP* 1045-1048,

November, 1957 (In French)

391. M. P. Dolukanov, "Investigations in the USSR on Radio Wave

Propagation over the Earth Surface, " Radio Engr. and

Electronics (USSR) 2, (11), pp. 39-61, 1957
53

392. F. A. Kitchen and I. J. Richmond, "Some Characteristics of

Long Distance Scatter Transmission, " (Two Parts), British

Communications and Electronics, 4, (2), pp. 74-78, Feb., 1957,

4(3), pp. 146-148, March, 1957

393. G. S. Gorelik, "Influence of Correlation Between the Velocities

of the Scattering Bodies on the Statistical Properties of Scattered

Radiation, " Radio Technica i Flectronica 2, (10), pp. 1227-1233,

1957 (In Russian)

394. R. Herdester and E. Henze, " Reception Improvement Through

Diversity-Operation, " Archivder Electrichen Ubertragung, 10,

(3), p. 107, 1957 (In German)

395. E. Henze, " Theoretical Examination of a Diversity-Reception, " Archivder Electrichen Ubertragung, 11, (5), pp. 183-194,

1957 (In Russian)

396. M. Hirai, "Notes on Phase Incoherence in Tropospheric

Propagation and Its Effects on the Scattered Field, " J. Radio

Res. Lab. (Tokyo), 4, pp. 255-266, July, 1957

397. A. I. Kalinin, " Approximate Methods of Computing the Field

Strength of Ultra Short Waves with Consideration of Terrain

Relief, "Radio Eng. , _12_, (4), pp. 13-26, 1957

398. E. C. S. Megaw, "Fundamental Radio Scatter Propagation Theory,"

Proc. Institution of Electrical Engineers, Pt. C, 104, (6)

pp. 441-455, September, 1957

399. V. V. Merkulov, " On the Theory of Propagation of Electromagnatic Waves in Media with Random Inhomogeneities in the Index

of Refraction, " Soviet Physics: Technical Physics, 2, (2), p. 958,

Jour, of Electro-Technical Physics, 27_, (5), p. 1051, 1957

400. R. A. Silverman, "Fading of Radio Waves Scattered by Dielectric

Turbulence, " J. Appl. Phys. 2J8, (4), pp. 506-511, April, 1957,

Also New York Univ. Inst, of Math. Sci. , Electromagnetic

Research Div. , Res. Report EM 101, January, 1957

401. R. A. Silverman, "Locally Stationary Random Processes,"

New York Univ. Inst. Math. Sci., Div. E. M. Res.,, Res.

Report MME-2, April, 1957

402. H. Staras, " Antenna to Medium Coupling Loss, " Trans. IRE,

AP-5, p. 288, 1957
54

403. K. Tao, " On the Relationship Between the Scattering of Radio

Waves and the Statistical Theory of Turbulence, " J. Radio

Res. Lab. (Tokyo) 4, pp. 15-24, January, 1957

404. V. N. Troitsky, "About the Influence of the Form of the Structure

Function of Non-Homogeneous Dielectric Permeability of Air

on Long Distance Tropospheric Propagation of Ultra Short

Waves, " Radio Eng. , 1_, 19 57

405. O. Tukizi, " Theory of Fading of Scintillation in Microwaves, " L' Onde E'lectrique, 37, (362), p. 512, 1957 (In French)

406. B. A. Vvedenskii and A. G. Arenberg, " Long Distance Tropospheric Propagation of Ultra Short Waves, " Radio Engineering

12, (1), pp. 1-14, 1957; Radio Eng. 12, (2), pp. 10-25, 1957

407. D. M. Vysokovskii, " Calculation of Multiple Scattering in the

Diffusive Scattering of Ultra Short Waves in the Troposphere, " Radio Engineering and Electronics, 2, (6), pp. 183-187, 1957.

408. D. M. Vysokovskii, "Geometrical Characteristics of the Scattering

of Radio Waves by Turbulent Inhomogeneities in the Troposphere, " Telecommunications, 9, p. 11, 1957 and also 5, p. 27, 1958

409. A. D. Wheelon, " Relation of Radio Measurements to the

Spectrum of Tropospheric Dielectric Measurements, " J. Appl.

Phys., _28, p. 684, 1957

410. H. Zuhrt, " The Summation Voltage Curves of Eccentric

Rayleigh Distributions and their Applications to Propagation

Measurement," Archiv der Elec. Uber. 11, (12), pp. 478-484,

December, 1957 (In German)

411. J. B. Wiesner, " New Methods of Radio Transmission," Sci.

Amer., 196, (1), pp. 46 - 51, January, 1957

412. A. P. Barsis, " Long Distance Tropospheric Propagation Data

Over Cheyenne Mountain Paths, " Private Communication

413. J. H. Chisholm, "Experimental Research on the Angular Diffusion

and on the Possibility of Propagation for Communication well

Beyond the Horizon," L' Onde E'lectrique, _3_7, (362), pp. 427-

434, 1957 (In French)
55

414. J. H. Chisholm, W. E. Morrow, Jr., J. F. Roche, and A. E.

Teachman, "Summary of Tropospheric Path Loss Measurements at 400 Mc Over Distances of 2 5 to 830 Miles, " WESCON

Convention, San Francisco, August, 1957

415. J. F. Dienst and L. A. Mullen, "Lexington-Syracuse Tropospheric Scatter Propagation Link, June, 1956, to October,

1957, and Related Studies, " Syracuse Univ. Res. Inst. Report

EE 312-5711T4, November, 1957, see also No. 337

416. L. Klinker, "Experimental Determination of the Question of

the Distant Propagation Mechanisms in the Meter Wave

Region, " Machruhtentechnik 7_, (5), pp. 210-215, May, 1957,

(In German)

417. C. A. Potter, "Tropospheric Scattering of Microwaves, " Navy Electronics Lab. Symp. of ONR 19-20, March, 1957,

Washington, D. C.

418. W. E. Morrow, Jr., "Study of Systems of Tropospheric UHF

Radio Communication at Long Distance, " L'Onde E'lectrique,

37, (362), pp. 444-449, 1957 (In French)

419. L. Niccolai, "Radio Propagation Tests Beyond the Horizon on

the Mediterranean Sea, " Alta Freq, 26, (5), pp. 415-418,

October, 19 57 (In Italian)

420. K. A. Norton, "Recent Experimental Evidence Favoring the

pKi(p) Correlation Function for Describing the Turbulence of

Refractivity in the Troposphere and Stratosphere, " J. Atmos.

and Terr. Phys. 1_5, (3,4), pp. 206-227, October, 1959

421. Yu. B. Sindler and A. S. Nemirovskii, "Correlation of

Fadings in Adjoining Sections of Radio Relay Lines of Communications, " Radio Eng. 12, (11), pp. 26-37, 1957

422. C. W. Tolbert, C. O. Britt, and A. W„ Straiton, "Antenna

Pattern Fluctuations at 4. 3 mm Wavelengths Due to Atmospheric Inhomogeneities, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 96,

December, 1957

42 3. D. M. Vysokovskii, "Effects of Refraction on the Diffuse

Propagation of Ultra Short Waves in the Troposphere, " Radio

Eng., 12, (5), pp. 38-48, 1957
56

424. A. T. Waterman, Jr., N. H. Bryant and R. E. Miller, "Some

Observations of Antenna-Beam Distortion in Transhorizon

Propagation," Stanford Electronics Labs. (Stanford Univ.)

Report 461-1. February, 1957

425. J. B. Wiesner and A. J. Pote, "Radio Communications by Means

of Propagation by Tropospheric Diffusion, " L1 Onde E'lectrique,

37, (362), pp. 456-461, May, 1957, (In French)

426. C. M. Crain, " Refractometers and their Applications to Radio

Propagation and to other Problems, " L' Onde E'lectrique,

37_, (362), pp. 441-443, May, 1957 (In French)

427. C. A. Hines and C. M. Crain, "Overwater Refraction Index

Measurements from the Sea Surface to 15, 000 ft. , " Trans.

IRE, AP-_5, p. 161, January, 1957

428. W. C. Long and R. R. Weeks, "Quadruple Diversity Tropospheric Scatter Systems, " Trans. IRE, CS-_5, (3), pp. 8-19,

December, 1957

429. R. Schunemann, " Mechanism of Ultra Short Wave Propagation

over Great Distances, " Hochfreq. u. Electroak. 66, (2),

pp. 52-61, September, 1957. (In German)

430. M. C. Thompson, Jr. and M. J. Vetter, " NBS Airborne Microwave Refractometer Model 2, " Private Communication

431. V. I. Tikhonov and I. N. Amiantov, " Effect of Fluctuations on

a Phase Detector," Radio Eng., 1_2, (2), pp. 49 - 63, 1957

432. K. Tritabaugh and J. H. Chisholm, " Microwave Propagation

Survey in the Washington, D. C. Area, " Private Communication

433. B> A. Vvedenskii and A. V. Sokolov, " Investigation of Tropospheric

Propagation of Meter Decimeter and Centimeter Radio Waves in

the USSR," Radio Engineering and Electronics (USSR) 2, (11),

pp. 84-105, 1957 (Translation)

434. V. A. Veitsel, " Measurements of the Beam Width of Scattered

Waves Using a Phase Direction Finder, " Radio Engineering

and Electronics, 2, (6), pp. 130-145, 1957
57

435. B. R. Bean and R. Abbott, " Oxygen and Water Vapor Absorption

of Radio Wave in the Atmosphere, " Geofisica Pura E

Applicata-Milano, 37, pp. 127-144, 1957

436. A. D. Wheelon, "Spectrum of Turbulent Fluctuations Produced

by Convective Mixing of Gradients, " Phys. Rev. 105 , p. 1706,

1957

437. A. D. Wheelon, "Refractive Corrections to Scatter Propagation, "

J. Geophysical Research, 62, (3), pp. 343-349, September,

1957

438. W. O. Ash and J. E. Freund, " Randomized Estimates in Power

Spectral Analysis, " Virginia Polytechnic Inst. Report TR-31,

August, 1957

439. J. Aitchison and J. A. C. Brown, " The Lognormal Distribution, " Cambridge Univ. Press, 1957

440. V. V. Furduyev, "Some Basic Concepts of Signal Theory,"

Radio Engineering, 1_2, (4), pp. 36-44, 1957

441. N. R. Goodman, " On the Joint Estimation of the Spectra,

Cospectrum and Quadrature Spectrum of a Two Dimensional

Stationary Gaussian Process, " New York Univ., College

of Eng., Sci. Paper 10, Eng. Stat. Lab. March, 1957

442. J. Y. Hayase, "Properties of Second-Order Correlation

Functions, " MIT Res. Lab. of Electronics, Tech. Report 330,

May, 1957

443. E. J. Kelley and I. S. Reed, "Some Properties of Stationary

Gaussian Processes , " MIT Lincoln Labs. Tech. Report 157,

June, 1957

444. A. A. Kharkevick, " Calculation of the Spectra of Random

Processes," Radio Eng., 1_2, (5), pp. 4 - 13, 1957

445. A. H. Koschman, " On the Filtering of Non-Stationary Time

Series," Purdue Univ., Res. Report 135, 1957

446. H. A. Panofsky and A. K. Blakadar, "On the Theory of the

Formation of Turbulence by Horizontal Wind Shear, " Trans.
58

Am. Geophysical U. 38, (3), p. 402, June, 1957

447. G. M. White, " Experimental Determination of the Zero-Crossing

Distribution W (N, T), " Harvard Univ. , Cruft Lab. Tech.

Report 265, June, 1957

448. J. Arsal and J. C. Simon, " Problems of Fluctuation in Distant

Propagation," L' Onde E'lectrique 37, (362), pp. 495-497,

May, 1957 (In French)

449. Deleted

450. V. E. Moyer and J. R. Gerhardt, "A Survey of Microwave

Refractive Index Analysis and Forecasting Techniques, " Texas Univ. EERL Report 6-18, March, 1957, see also No. 406

451. Popov Society, "Conference on Questions in the Distant Propagation of Ultra Short Waves, (USSR) January 28-30, 1957, " Radio Eng. 2, (5), pp. 209-214, 1957 (See also Radio Eng. \Z_,

(4), p. 80-83, 1957. )

452. S.Becker and J. W. Robson, "Tropospheric Scatter Propagation

Investigation, " Arizona Univ. , August 15-November 15, 1957,

February 17, 19 58

453. P. Gudmandsen, "A Design Chart of Tropospheric Scatter,"

Danish Acad. Tech. Sciences, Microwave Lab. Report P1625,

January, 1957

454. Smythe Research Associates, " Evaluation of Tropospheric

Propagation," Smythe Res. Ass., January, 1957

455. V. Starr, "Studies of Atmospheric General Circulation,"

MIT Report, 1957

456. B. R. Bean and B. A. Cahoon, "Use of Surface Observations to

Predict the Total Bending of Radio Waves at Small Elevation

Angles," Proc. IREj45, (11), pp. 1545-1546, Nov., 1957

F. Published in 1958

457. W. S. Ament, " Toward a Solution of the Tropospheric Scatter

Problem," Trans. IRE, PGAP, AP-6, (3), p. 310, July, 1958
59

458. F. G. Bass, "On the Determination of the Correlation

Function Between Fluctuations of the Dielectric Constant Using

Phase Measurements, " Radio Eng. USSR, 3, (7), 1958

459. N. H. Bryant, W. E. Gordon, and R. Bolgiano, Jr., "Diversity Reception in Scatter Communication with Emphasis on Angle

Diversity," Trans. IRE, AP-6, (3), p. 310, July, 1958

460. N. H. Bryant and T. Laaspere, "Frequency and Time Diversity in Scatter Communications, " Cornell Univ. Report EE 366,

February, 1958

461. D. S. Bugnolo, "Multiple Scattering of Electromagnetic

Radiation and the Transport Equation of Diffusion, " Trans.

IRE, PGAP, AP-6, (3), p. 310, July, 1958

462. G. Eckart, "On The Rotation of Polarization of Electric Waves

in an Inhomogeneous Dielectric with Particular Reference to

the Tropospheric, " Zeitschruft fur Angewandte Physik, 10,

(8), pp. 393-395, August, 1958

463. H. Enomoto, "A New Theory of Scatter Propagation," J. Instr.

Elect. Com. Engs. Japan 41 , (12), pp. 1233-1242, December,

1958, (In Japanese)

464. D. I. Paul, "Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves in Beyond

the Horizon Transmission," Trans. IRE, AP-6, (1), pp.

61-65, January, 1958

465. S. O. Rice, "Distribution of the Duration of Fades in Radio

Transmission - Gaussian Noise Model, " Bell Sys. Tech. J.

3_7, (3), pp. 581-635, May, 1958, Also Bell Monograph, 3051

466. R. A. Silverman, "Scattering of Plane Waves by Locally

Homogeneous Dielectric Noise, " Trans. IRE, PGAP, AP-6,

(3), p. 310, July, 1958, Also New York Univ. Inst. Math.

~~

Sci. Div. of Electromagnetic Res. , Report MME-9, Dec. , 1957

467. R. A. Silverman, "Scattering of Plane Waves by Locally

Homogeneous Dielectric Noise, " Camb, Phil. Soc. , 54,

pp. 530-537, October, 1956

468. R. A. Silverman, "Remarks on the Fading of Scattered Radio

Waves," Trans. IRE, AP-6, (4), pp. 378-380, October, 1958
60

469. S. Stein, "Some Observations on Scattering by Turbulent

Inhomogeneities, " Trans. IRE, AP-6, (3), p. 299, July,

1958

470. V. Twersky and C. I. Beard, " Propagation Through Random

Distributions of Spheres, " Sylvania Electronic Defense Lab.

Report No. EDL-M156, September, 1958

471. B. C. Angell, J. B. L. Foot, W. J. Lucas, and G. T. Thompson,

"Propagation Measurements at 3480 MC / s over a 173 Mile

Path," Proc. Inst. Elec. Engs. 105B , Suppl. 8, pp. 128-142,

1958

472. D. G. Wentzel, " On the Spectrum of Turbulence," Physics of

Fluids, 1, (3), pp. 213-214, May-June, 1958

473. J. H. Chisholm, L. P. Ranville and J. F. Roche, "Measurements

of the Bandwidth of Radio Waves Propagated by the Troposphere

Beyond the Horizon, " Trans. IRE, AP-6_, (4), pp. 377-378,

October, 1958

474. H. E. Dinger, W. E. Garner, D. H. Hamilton, Jr. and A. E.

Teachman, " Investigation of Long Distance Overwater Tropospheric

Propagation at 400 MC, " Proc. IRE, 46, (7), pp. 1401-1410,

July, 1958

475. P. Fey, " Measurement of Probability Density and of the Spectrum

of Stationary Time Processes, " Hochfreq. u. Electroak. _66, (5),

pp. 141-142, March, 1958 (In German)

476. E. F. Florman, R. W. Plush, A. D. Watt, C. F. Peterson,

and A. F. Barghausen, "Some Measured Statistical Characteristics of a 1046 Mc Carrier over a Tropospheric Scatter Radio Link, " Private Communication

477. M. W. Gough, "Microwave Line of Sight Propagation, " Electronic Eng. _30, pp. 237-247, May, 1958

478. J. Grosskopf," Some Remarks on the Analysis of Fading in the

Meter and Decimeter Range, " Nachrichtentech Z 11, (11),

pp. 577-586, November, 1958 (In German)
61

479. G. L. Grisdale, " Tropospheric Scatter Communication, " Electronic Eng. 30_, pp. 272-275, May, 1958

480. A. H. Hausman, "Dependence of the Maximum Range of

Tropospheric Scatter Communications on Antenna and

Receiver Noise Temperatures, " Trans. IRE, CS-6_, (2), pp.

35-38, December, 1958

481. W. Hormuth, "Statistics of the Fading -Dependent Noise Power

for Wide-Band Directional Radio Links with Many Sections, " Arch. Elekt. Ubertragung, 12, (8), pp. 346-356, August,

1958 (In German)

482. M. A. Johnson, "A Review of Tropospheric Scatter Propagation

Theory and Its Application to Experiment, " Proc. Instn. Elec.

Engs. 105A, Suppl. 8, pp. 165-176, 1958

483. B. Josephson and G. Carlson, " Distance Dependence, Fading

Characteristics and Pulse Distortion of 3000 MC Transhorizon

Signals," Trans. IRE, AP-6, (2), pp. 173-175, April, 1958

484. J. K. S. Jowett, "Measurement and Prediction of VHF Tropospheric Field Strengths at Distances Beyond the Horizon, " Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B , Suppl. 8, pp. 91-96, and

122-126, 1958

485. W. R. R. Joy, " The Long-Range Propagation of Radio Waves

at 10 cm Wavelength, " Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B, Suppl.

8, pp. 153-157, 1958

486. W. R. R. Joy, " Radio Propagation Far Beyond the Horizon

at About 3.2 cm Wavelength, " Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B,

Suppl. 8, pp. 158-164, and 184-188, 1958

487. F. A. Kitchen, E. G. Richards, and I. J. Richmond, "Some

Investigations of Meter Wave Radio Propagation in the Transhorizon

Region," Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B , Suppl. 8, pp. 106-

116, 1958

488. E. Kyogoku and M. Nishida, "Results of 1300 Mc/sec Overwater

Propagation Tests Far Beyond the Horizon, " J. Instn. Elec.

Com. Engs. 41, (8), pp. 773-780, August, 1958, (In Japanese)
62

489. W. E. Landanler, "Fourth Interim Report on Time

Frequency Variation of Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " Airborne Instruments Lab. , Report 4231-1-4, May, 1958

490. G. Millington, "Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " Electronic Eng. 3£» PP- z 48-252, May, 1958

491. G. H. Millman, "Atmospheric Effects on VHF and UHF Propagation, " Proc. IRE, 46, (8), pp. 1492-1501, August, 1958

492. M. Onoe, M. Hirai, and S. Niwa, "Results of Experiments

of Long Distance Overland Propagation of Ultra Short Waves, "

J. Radio Res. Lab. (Tokyo), 5, pp. 79-94, April, 1958

493. E. J. Martin, "The Dependence of VHF/UHF Extra -Diffraction

Tropospheric Field Strengths on Distance, Antenna Height

and Horizon Angles, " Air Force Camb. Res. Center, Report

TR-58-149, August, 1958

494. G. C. Rider, "Propagation Measurements at 858 Mc/s over

Paths up to 585 km," Marconi Review, 21_, (131), pp. 194-

197, 1958

495. G. C. Rider, "Some Tropospheric Scatter Propagation

Measurements and Tests of Aerial Sitting Conditions at

858 Mc/s, " Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B, Suppl. 8,

pp. 143-152, 1958

496. D. L. Ringwalt, W. S. Ament, and F, C. MacDonald,

"Measurements of 125 Mc Scatter Propagation as a Function

of Meteorology, " Trans. IRE, AP-6, (2), pp. 208-209,

April, 195 8

497. R. A. Rowder, L. F. Tagholm, and J. W. Stark, " A Survey

of Tropospheric Wave Propagation Measurements by the BBC

1946-1957," Proc. Instn. Elec. Engs. 105B, Suppl. 8,

pp. 84-90, and pp. 122-126, 1958

498. M. Telford, "Tropospheric Scatter System Evaluation*"

Britt. Instn. Radio Engs. 18, (9), pp. 511-524, Sept. 1958

499. M. C. Thomlson, Jr., and F. E. Freethey, "Hourly Correlation of Radio Path Length and Surface Refractivity Index from

Maui, T. H. , Phase Stability Program, " Private Communica

tion
63

500. M. C. Thompson, Jr., and H, B. Janes, "Preliminary

Measurements of Phase Stabilities over Low Level Tropospheric

Paths, " Private Communication

501. A. W. Adey and W. J. Heikkila, "Measurements of Fluctuations

of Atmospheric Temperature," Can. J. Phys. 36, pp. 802-804,

June, 1958

502. J. R. Bauer and J. H. Meyer, " Microvariations of Water Vapor

in the Lower Troposphere with Applications to Long Range

Communication, " Trans. Am. Geophysical h. 39 , (4), pp.

624-631, August, 1958

503. F. N. Edmonds, Jr., "A Comparison of Observed Amplitudes

of Tropospheric Index of Refraction Fluctuations with those

Calculated from Median Transmission Losses," Texas Univ.

EERL Report No. 6-24, August, 1958

504. F. N. Edmonds, Jr., F. X. Bostick, Jr., and J. R. Gerhardt,

" Power Spectrum Evaluations for Selected Airborne Microwave

Refractometer Recordings, " Texas Univ. EERL Report No.

6-24, August, 1958

505. W. F. Moler and W. A. Arvola, "Vertical Motion in the Atmosphere and its Effect on VHF Radio Signal Strength, " Trans.

of the Amer. Geophy. Union, 37, (4), pp. 399 - 409, August,

1958

506. D. L. Fye and H. H. Grimm, "Measurement of a Time Varying

Complex Propagation Constant in the Microwave Region, " U.S. Nav. Res. Lab. Report No. 4243, March, 1958

507. F. von Rantenfeld, " On the Statistical Analysis of Field Strength

Measurements, " Rund Funktechnische Mitterlungen 3, (4),

pp. 178-180, August, 1958

508. R. Schunemann and W. Steffer, " Concerning a Microwave

Refractometer, " Private Communication

509. F. A. Kitchen and M. A. Johnson, " Role of Turbulent Scattering

in Long Distance Radio Propagation at Metre Wave Lengths, " Nature, 182, pp. 302-304, August, 1958
64

510. A. E. Tselmin and L. I. Krauz, " Effect of Height of Antennas

on Received Power for Propagation in Conditions of Tropospheric

Scattering," Radio Technika, 1_3, (2), pp. 11-17, 1958.

(In Russian)

511. H. Volz, " Simplified Frequency-Diversity Technique, " Electron Rdsch. , 1_2_, (6), pp. 200-202, June, 1958. (In German)

512. A. T. Waterman, Jr., " A Rapid Beam-Swinging Experiment

in Transhorizon Propagation, " Trans. IRE, AP-6, pp. 338-

340, October, 1958

513. A. T. Waterman, Jr., " Some Generalized Scattering Relationships in Transhorizon Propagation," Proc. IRE, _46, (11),

pp. 1842-1848, November, 1958

514. A. T. Waterman, Jr., " Transhorizon Measurement Techniques

in Radio Wave Propagation, " Stanford Univ. Report 770 - 2,

August, 1958

515. W. Tellmien, "Research on Investigation of the Interaction of

Sound and Turbulence, " Max Planck Inst. (Germany) Report

AFOSRTN 58-236, 1958

516. L. P. Yeh, " Tropospheric -Scatter System Design," Com. and

Elec. No. 39, pp. 707-716, November, 1958

517. M. L. Barad, " Project Prairie Grass, A Field Program in

Diffusion, " Geophysical Research Papers, No. 59, Air Force

Cambridge (in three Volumes) July, 1958

518. R. Bolgiano, Jr., "Role of Turbulent Mixing in Scatter Propagation," IRE Trans. Ant. and Prop. , AP-6, (2), pp. 161-168,

April, 1958

519. R. H. Kraichnan, " The Structure of Isotropic Turbulence at

Very High Reynolds Numbers, " New York Univ. Res.

Report No. MH9, February, 1958

520. G. Munch and A. D. Wheelon, " Space-Time Correlations in

Stationary Isotropic Turbulence, " Physics of Fluids, 1_, p. 462,

1958 ~
65

521. R. C. Amara, " The Linear Least Squares Synthesis of Continuous

and Sampled Data Multivariate Systems, " Stanford Elect. Lab.

Tech. Report, July, 1958

522. R. B. Blackman and J. W. Tukey, " Measurement of Power

Spectra from the Point of View of Communications Engineering, " Bell System Tech. J., 37, Parti, pp. 185-281, Jan. 1958,

and Part 2, pp. 485-569, March, 1958. Reprinted as book by

Dover, 1958

523. J. H. Chisholm, W. C. Mason, and J. F. Roche, "Spectral

Analysis of Radio Wave Propagation Data, " Symposium on

Statistical Methods, Univ. of California, June, 1958

524. W. B. Davenport, Jr. and W. L. Root, " An Introduction to the

Theory of Random Signals and Noise, " McGraw-Hill, 1958 (book)

525. J. A. McFadden, " The Axis Crossing Interval of Random

Functions," Trans. IRE, IT_2, pp. 146-150, December, 1956;

IT 4, pp. 14-24, March, 1958

526. R. von Mises, "Mathematical Theory of Compressible Fluid

Flow," Book, Academic Press, 1958

527. M. M. Siddiqui, " Statistical Analysis of a Stationary Process, " Private Communication

528. M. M. Siddiqui, " The Components of Power Appearing in the

Harmonic Analysis of a Stationary Process, " Private

Communication

529. Norbert Weiner, "Nonlinear Problems in Random Theory,"

Technology Press of MIT, 1958

530. L. Y. Kazakov and A. N. Lomakin, " Proceedings of the

Conference on the Problem of Long Distance Propagation of

Microwaves, " A. C. Popov Advanced Sci. Tech. Soc. of

Radio and Electronics, Moscow, 1958, see also 451

531. W. Nupen and G. Thuronyi, "Checklist of References to

Literature on Propagation of UHF, VHF, SHF Radio Waves

1918-1957, " Private Communication
66

G. Published in 19 59

532. L. A. Ames and T. F. Rogers, "220 Mc Radiowave Reception

at 700-1000 Miles, " Proc. IRE, 47, (1), p. 86, January, 1959

533. M. Balser, " Multiple Scattering in One Dimension, " Trans.

IRE, PGAP, AP-5, p. 383, October, 1957. New York Univ.

Inst. Math. Sci. Report EM-122, January, 1959

534. R. Bolgiano, Jr. , " Wavelength Dependence in Transhorizon

Propagation," Proc. IRE, 47, (2), pp. 331-332, Feb., 1959

535. D. S. Bugnolo, " Mean-Squared Error of a Band-Limited-Long

Line -of -Sight Radio Link Affected by Atmospheric Turbulence, " Trans. IRE, AP-_7, (1), p. 105, January, 1959

536. D. S. Bugnolo, "A Transport Equation for the Spectral Density

of a Multiply Scattered Electromagnetic Field, " Columbia

Univ., Dept. of EE, Tech. Report T-3/D, October, 1959

537. D. S. Bugnolo, "Correlation Function and Power Spectra of

Radio Links Affected by Random Dielectric Noise, " Trans.

IRE, AP-7, (2), pp. 137-141, April, 1959

538. R. N. Ghose, " Phase Instability in a Microwave Ground Link, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 106, January, 1959

539. W. J. Hartman and R. E. Wilkerson, " Path Antenna Gain in an

Experimental Atmosphere, " Jour, of Res., NBS, 6 3D, (3),

pp. 273-286, November, 1959

540. R. A. Silverman, "A Matching Theorem for Locally Stationary

Random Processes, " New York University, Inst, of Math.

Sci», Div. E. M. Res., Res. Report EMI 17, January,

1959

541. J. Fieguth, " Tropospheric Scatter Propagation and Equipment,"

Proc. Inst. Radio Eng.. Australia, 20, (1), pp. 12 - 19,

January, 1959

542. R. C. Finney, "Short Time Statistics of Tropospheric Radio

Wave Propagation, " Proc. IRE, 47, (1), p. 84, January, 1959
67

543. D. J. McDonald and C. E. Frost, "Quebec -Labrador Tropospheric Scatter Radio System, " Eng. J. 42, (4), pp. 43-57,

April, 19 59

544. D.C.Hogg and L. R. Lowry, "Comparison of Short Term

Fading at 4110 and 460 Mc in Propagation Beyond the Horizon, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 107, January, 1959

545. D. C. Hogg and L. R. Lowry, "Effect of Antenna Beamwidth and

Upper Air Wind Velocity on Fading of 4 Kmc Waves Propagated

Beyond the Horizon, " Trans.. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 107,

January, 1959

546. R. V. F. Hopkins "Dual Frequency Multirange Overwater

Measurements of Beyond -the-Horizon Microwave Scattered

Field Strength, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 108, January,

1959

547. H. B. Janes, J. C. Stroud, M. T. Decker, "An Analysis of

Propagation Measurements made at 418 Mc Well Beyond the

Horizon, " NBS Technical Note 6, April, 1959, $2.25. [Order

from the Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of

Commerce, Washington, D. C. )

548. W. H. Kummer, "Sweep Frequency Studies in Beyond-theHorizon Propagation, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 108,

January, 1959

549. K. A. Norton, "Carrier Frequency Dependence of the Basic

Transmission Loss in Tropospheric Forward Scatter Propagation, " Private Communication

550. N. R. Ortwein, "Spectral Analysis of Dual Frequency Multirange Beyond-the-Horizon Microwave Scattered Fields, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 107, January, 1959

551. K. P. Stiles, "Tropospheric Scatter Path Loss Tests, FloridaBahamas, " Trans. IRE, CS-7^ (3), pp. 205-209, Sept., 1959

552. C. W. Tolbert, C. O. Britt, and A. W. Straiton, "Propagation

Characteristics of 2. 15 mm Radio Waves, " Trans. IRE, AP-7,

(1), p. 105, January, 1959 ~

553. A. T. Waterman, Jr. , "Tropospheric Motions Observed in

Rapid Beam - Swinging Experiments," Trans. IRE, AP-7,

(1), p. 106, January, 1959
68

554. Collins Radio Company, "Anti-Fading Scatter Equipment Study, " Collins Radio Company, Report RADC TR-58-57, May, 1959

555. C. A. Parry, "A Formalized Procedure for the Prediction and

Analysis of Multichannel Tropospheric Scatter Circuits, " Trans.

IRE, CS-7, (3), pp. 211-221, September, 1959

556. H. Bremmer, " On the Theory of Fading Properties of a

Fluctuating Signal Imposed on a Constant Signal, " NBS Report

No. 5577, January, 1958. Also NBS Circular 599, 32 pages,

May 25, 1959, Price $.25, [ order from Superintendent of

Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington,

D. C]

557. W. C. Hoffman, "Statistical Methods in Radio Wave Propagation,"

Trans. IRE, AP-7, (1), p. 105, January, 1959

558. R. H. Jones, "An Estimate of the Spectrum of a Stationary Time

Series," Brown Univ. , Tech. Report 3, February, 1959

559. K.A.Norton, "System Loss in Radiowave Propagation," Jour,

of Res., NBS, Vol. 63D, (1), pp. 53-73, July, 1959

560. A. D. Wheelon, "Radio Wave Scattering by Tropospheric

Irregularities," Jour, of Res. , NBS, VoL 63D , (2), pp 205-

234, September, 1959, also J. Atmos. and Terr. Phys. 15,

(3,4), pp. 185-205, October, 1959

561. A.B.Crawford, D.C.Hogg, and W. H. Kummer, "Studies in

Tropospheric Propagation Beyond the Horizon, " Bell Sys.

Tech. Jour., 38., (5), pp. 1067-1178, September, 1959

562. J. W. Herbstreit, P.L.Rice, and E. B. Sprecker, "Survey of

Central Radio Propagation Laboratory Research in Tropospheric

Propagation, 1948-1956," NBS Technical Note 26, September,

1959. $5. 00 [Order from the Office of Technical Services,

U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. ]

563. K.A.Norton, "Technical Considerations Leading to an

Optimum Allocation of Radio Frequencies in the Band 25 to 60

MC" NBS Technical Note 13, June, 1959, may be purchased

for the price of $2. 50 [Order from the Office of Technical

Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. ]
69

564. P. L. Rice, A. G. Longley, and K. A. Norton, " Prediction of

the Cumulative Distribution with Time of Ground Wave and

Tropospheric Wave Transmission Loss, Part-I, The Prediction

Formula, " NBS Technical Note 15, July, 1959, May be purchased

for the price of $1.50 [ order from the Office of Technical

Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C.]

565. H. Staras and A. D. Wheelon, " Theoretical Research on

Tropospheric Scatter Propagation in the U.S., 1954-1957, " Trans. IRE, AP-_7, (1), p. 80, January, 1959

566. F.X.Bostick, Jr., H.W.Smith, and C. E. McCullough,

"Analysis Techniques Involved in a Study of Turbulence Spectra

Near the Ground," Texas Univ. EERL Report No. 6-27,

March, 19 59

567. W. K. Klemperer, "Scatter Propagation at 915 Megacycles over

a 395 Mile Path, " URSI Meeting, San Diego, California, October,

1959

568. C. I. Beard and V. Twersky, " Mid-field Forward Scattering, " URSI Meeting, San Diego, California, October, 1959

569. E. D. Denman, R. W. Fetter, J. C. Gravett, and B. L. Jones,

" Scattering of Electromagnetic Energy by an Acoustic Wave, " URSI Meeting, San Diego, California, October, 1959

570. D. S. Bugnolo, " On the Spectral Density of Multiple Scattered

Electromagnetic Waves in Dielectric Noise, " URSI Meeting,

San Diego, California, October, 1959

571. D. E. Johansen, "On the Interpretation of Beam Sweep Profiles, " URSI Meeting, San Diego, California, October, 1959

572. S. J. Goodman, L. B. Lambert, and J. M. Kennedy, "An

Investigation of the Perturbations of the Carrier Frequency on

an Over-the-Horizon Tropospheric Link, " URSI Meeting,

San Diego, California, October, 1959

573. J. H. Chisholm, L. P. Ranville, J. F. Roche, and H. G. Root,

"Simultaneous Angular Diversity-Frequency Sweep Measurements

at 2290 MCPS over a 188 -Mile Path Between Round Hill and

Crawford Hill, New Jersey, " URSI Meeting, San Diego,

California, October, 1959. Also at Extended Range and Space

Communications Symposium, George Washington University.
70

574. R. Hopkins, " Experimental Investigations of the Tropospheric

Scatter Mechanism, " URSI Meeting, San Diego, California

October, 1959

575. N. R. Ortwein, "Scaled-Beam Multiple Frequency Measurements

for Transhorizon Microwave Scattered Fields, " URSI Meeting,

San Diego, California, October, 1959

576. D. S. Bugnolo, "Correlation Function and Power Spectra of

Radio Links Affected by Random Dielectric Noise, " Trans.

IRE, AP-7, (2), pp. 137-141, April, 1959

577. A. V. Prosin and V. F. Gubskii, " Theoretical Note on Diversity

Reception with Distant Tropospheric VHF Propagation, " Radio

Eng. (Russian Language) L4, (5), pp. 23-33, May, 1959

578. V. G. Plank, " Convection and Refractive Index Inhomogeneities, "

J. Atmos. and Terr. Phys. 1_5, (3,4), pp. 228-247, October,

1959

579. E. Levine, R. B. Muchmore, and A. D. Wheelon, " Antenna

to-Medium Coupling on Line of Sight Paths: Fresnel Scattering, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (2), pp. 142-146, April, 1959

580. L. H. Doherty and G. Neal, "A 215 Mile 2720 Mc Radio Link, " Trans. IRE, AP-7, (2), pp. 117-126, April, 1959

581. L. A. Ames, E. J. Martin, and T. F. Rogers, " Some Characteristics of Persistent VHF Radiowave Field Strengths Far Beyond

the Radio Horizon, " Proc. IRE, _47, (5), pp. 764-777, May,

1959

582. J. H. Vogelman, J. L. Ryerson, and M. H. Bickelhaupt,

" Tropospheric Scatter System Using Angle Diversity, " Proc.

IRE, 47, (5), pp. 688-696, May, 1959

583. D. G. Brennan, " Linear Diversity Combining Techniques, " Proc. IRE, 47,(6), pp. 1075-1102, June, 1959

H. To be published in I960

584. W. J. Hartman, " The Limit of Resolution of a Refractometer, " Jour, of Res., NBS, Vol. 64D, (1), January, I960
71

585. J. B. Wiesner, W. G. Abel, L. G. Abraham, D. K. Bailey,

H. H. Beverage, K. Bullington, J. H. Chisholm, H. V. Cottony,

R. Co Kirby, W. E. Morrow, Jr., K. A. Norton, W. H. Radford,

J. F. Roche, T. F. Rogers, R. J. Slutz, R. M. Davis, Jr.,

R. G. Merrill, V. R. Eshleman, and A. D. Wheelon, "Radio

Transmission by Ionospheric and Tropospheric Scatter, A

Report of the Joint Technical Advisory Committee (JTAC), " Proc. IRE, January, I960, [ Reprints available from NBS

Boulder Laboratories (CRPL)]

I. Addendum

586. C. L. Mackey, "Tropospheric Scatter Developments," Rome

Air Development Center, Report RADC -TN-59 -17, March,

1959

587. Y. Ogura, "Spectrum Modification due to the Use of Finite

Differences," J. Meterology 14, (1), pp. 77-80, Feb., 1957,

also Report of Johns Hopkins University, Civil Engineering

Department, June, 1957. Also J. Met. 14 (2)p 176, (1956)

588. J. P. Shkarafsky, " Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " RCA

Victor Co., Ltd., March, 1958

589. J. Clodman, " Clear Air Turbulence, " New York Univ.

College of Engineering, June, 1959

590. S. Stein, A. W. Starr, and D. E. Johansen, "Final Report on

Theory of Antenna Performance in Scatter-Type Reception, " Hermes Electronics Co., September, 1959

591. A. F. Barghausen, H. B. Janes, F. O. Guiraud, S. Marahata,

and C. F. Peterson, " Measurements of Power Spectrum of

Fading in Tropospheric Scatter Propagation, " Private

Communication

592. A. P. Barsis, K. A. Norton, and P. L. Rice, "Predicting

the Performance of Long Distance Tropospheric Communication

Circuits, " Private Communication

593. A. P. Barsis, P. L. Rice, and K. A. Norton, " Use of

Measurements in Predicting the Performance of Tropospheric

Communication Circuits, " Private Communication
72

594. H. Fine, " The Log Normal Distribution, " FCC, T.I. D. , 4.2. 1, October, 1948

595. Columbia University, " Bibliography of Reports on Tropospheric

Propagation, " Columbia Univ. Wave Propagation Group,

August, 1945

596. G. A. Miller, H. W. Halbert, L. H. Doherty, and D. A.

Swanson, " Final Report, Suffield Tropospheric Project, " Canadian Radio Wave Propagation Committee, February, 1947

597. B. R. Bean and G. D. Thayer, "Central Radio Propagation

Laboratory Exponential Reference Atmosphere, " NBS Journal

of Research 63D, (3), pp. 315-317, Nov. -Dec, 1959

598. B. R. Bean and B. A. Cahoon, " Effect of Atmospheric Horizontal

Inhomogeneity Upon Ray Tracing, " NBS Journal of Research

63D, (3), pp. 287-292, Nov. -Dec, 1959

599. B. R. Bean and J. D. Horn, " Radio-Refractive -Index Climate

Near the Ground, " NBS Journal of Research 63D, (3),

pp. 259-271, Nov. -Dec, 1959

600. B. R. Bean and G. D. Thayer, " Models of Atmospheric

Refractive Index, " Proc. IRE, _47, (5), pp. 740-755, May,

1959

601. L. P. Yeh, " Tropospheric Scatter Systems, " Westinghouse

Electronics (Baltimore), Tech. Rept. 3, April, 1957

602. S. Silleni, " Some Geophysical Facts in Radio-Communications, " Ann. di Geofisica, 8, (1), pp. 135-148, Jan., 1955

603. K. R. Saha, "Atmospheric Turbulence and Diffusion, " Indian

Jour. Meter and Geophy. 5, (3), pp. 205-218, July, 1954,

and_5, (4), pp. 297-304, Oct., 1954

604. J. Rotta, "Statistical Theory of Non-Homogeneous Turbulence,"

Z. fur Physik, 129 , (6), pp. 547-572, 1951 (In German)

605. W. H. Reid, "On the Approach to the Final Period of Decay

in Isotropic Turbulence According to Heisenberg's Transfer

Theory," Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. , USA, 42_, (8), pp. 559-563,

August, 1957
73

606. R. E. McNicol, "Fading of Radio Waves of Medium And

High Frequencies, " Jour. IEE, 96, Part 3, pp. 517-524,

1949

607. Y. Kurihara, " Transhorizon Radio Wave Propagation over a Non-Spherical Earth, " Cornell University, EE Report 229,

1954

608. C. Eckart, "Relation Between Time Averages and Ensemble

Averages in the Statistical Dynamics of Continuous Media, " Phys. Rev. _9_L, pp. 784-790, August, 1953

609. J. W. Chamberlain and P. H. Roberts, "Turbulence

Spectrum in Chandrasekhar's Theory," Phys. Rev. 99, (6),

pp. 1674-1677, Sept. 15, 1955

610. G. V. Waldo, "East Coast Tropospheric and Sporatic " E"

Field Measurements on 47. 1, 106.5, and 700 MC, " Federal

Communications Commission, TID Report 2.4.4, June 3, 1949

611. G. V. Waldo, "Summary of Recent VHF Tropospheric Propagation

Measurements over Southern and Midwestern Paths, " FCC

TRR Report 2.4. 8, Oct. 16, 1950

612. J. Voge, "The Troposphere and Wave Propagation (Summary

of Proceedings of Commission II, 10th General Assembly URSI

(1952))L'Onde E'lectronique, 3_3, pp. 136-150, March, 1953

(In French)

613. J. Voge, "Note on the Band of Frequencies Useful for Long

Distance VHF Transmission," Ann. Telecom. 8, pp. 309-312,

Aug. - Sept., 1953 (In French)

614. J. Voge, " Present-Day Problems in the Study of Transmission

of Ultra Short Waves, " L1 Onde Electronique, _34, pp. 487-

498, June, 1954 (In French)

615. J. A. Saxton, "Scatter Propagation and Its Application to

Television," J. Telev. Soc. 8, p. 1, 1957

616. H. Fine and F. V. Higgins, " Long Distance Tropospheric

Propagation in the Ultra High Frequency Band 288-700 MC, " FCC, TID Report 2.4. 10, Oct. 13, 1950
74

617. R. W. Stewart, " Triple Velocity Correlation in Isotropic

Turbulence," Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc, pp. 146-157,

1951

618. I. Proudman, "A Comparison of Heisenbergs Spectrum of

Turbulence with Experiment, " Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. , 47_, pp. 158-176, 1951

619. G. K. Batchelor, "Pressure Fluctuations in Isotropic Turbulence," Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc , _47, pp. 359-374,

1951

620. S. Goldstein, "On the Law of Decay of Homogeneous Isotropic

Turbulence and the Theories of Equilibrium Spectrum and

Simularity Spectra, " Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc., 47, pp.

554-574, 1951

621. Robert H. Kraichnan, "Comments on "Space-Time Correlations

in Stationary Isotropic Turbulence", " Physics of Fluids, 2,

(3), p. 334, May-June, 1959

622. Universite' de Bruxelles, " IXth International Congress of

Applied Mechanics, " Univ. of Brussels, 1957 ( 3 Volumes)

623. S. Chandrasekhar, " The Decay of Axisymmetric Turbulence, " Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A, 203 , pp. 358-364, 1950

624. S. Chandrasekhar, " The Fluctuations of Density in Isotropic

Turbulence," Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A, 210, pp. 18-

25, 1951

625. G. K. Batchelor, "The Singularity in the Spectrum of

Homogeneous Turublence, " Proc. of 7th Symposium in Appl.

Math, of Am. Math. Soc, pp. 67-72, April, 1955

626. C. C. Lin, "Remarks on the Spectrum of Turbulence, " Proc.

1st Symposium in Appl. Math, of Am. Math. Soc, pp. 81-86,

August, 1947

627. G. K. Batchelor, "The Theory of Axisymmetric Turbulence,"

Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A, 186 , pp. 480-502, 1946

628. S. Chandrasekhar, "Some Aspects of the Statistical Theor/

of Turbulence, " Proc. 7th Symposium in Appl. Math, of the
75

Am. Math. Soc, pp. 1-17, April, 1955

629. C. C. Lin, "A Critical Discussion of Simularity Concepts in

Isotropic Turbulence, " Proc. of 4th Symposium in Appl. Math,

of Am. Math. Soc, pp. 19-27, June, 1951

630. G. Birkhoff, " Fourier Synthesis of Homogeneous Turbulence,"

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, VII,

pp. 19-44, 1954

631. S. O. Rice, " Mathematical Analysis of Random Noise, " Bell Sys. Tech. Jour., 2_3, pp. 282-332, 1944, and 24,

pp. 46-156, 1945

632. I. Proudman and G. K. Batchelor, " Large -Scale Structure

of Homogeneous Turbulence, " Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London,

Series A, 248, pp. 369-405, 1956

633. I. Proudman and W. H. Reid, "On the Decay of a Normally

Distributed and Homogeneous Turbulent Velocity Field, " Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Series A, 247 , pp. 163-190,

1954

634. R. W. Stewart and A. A. Townsend, " Simularity and Self

Preservation in Isotropic Turbulence, " Phil. Trans. Roy.

Soc. London, Series A, 243, pp. 359-386, 1951

635. S. Chandrasekhar, "On Heisenbergs Flementary Theory of

Turbulence, " Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Series A, 200,

pp. 20-33, 1949

636. R. H. Kraichnan, "Relation of Fourth-Order to Second-Order

Moments in Stationary Isotropic Turbulence, " Phys. Rev. , 107 , p. 1485, 1957

637. G. K. Batchelor, "Role of Big Eddies in Homogeneous

Turbulence," Proc. Roy. Soc. London, Series A, 195,

pp. 513-532, 1949

638. F. N. Frenkel and P. A. Sheppard, "Atmospheric Diffusion

and Air Pollution, " Academic Press, 1959

639. T. von Karman and C. C. Lin, " On the Concept of Simularity

in the Theory of Isotropic Turbulence, " Rev. Mod. Phys., 21,
76

pp. 516-519, 1949, Advances in Mechanics, II, pp. 1-19,

1951

640. H. P. Robertson, " The Invariant Theory of Isotropic

Turbulence, " Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc. , 36^, pp. 209-223,

1940

641. W. C. Meecham, "Relation between Time Symmetry and

Reflection Symmetry of Turbulent Fluids, " Physics of

Fluids, 1_, (5), pp. 408-410, September, 1958

642. A. D. Anderson, "Free-Air Turbulence, J. Meteor. 14, 6,

477, 1957

643. R. W. Longley, " Fddy Sizes as Determined by the Temperature Fluctuations at O'Neill, Nebraska," August and September

1953, J. Meteor, 16, 2, 140, 1959

644. W. Dean, " Part II, Propagation Characteristics," IRF National

Convention Record, 1957

645. I. Kay and R. A. Silverman, "Multiple Scattering by a Random

Stack of Dielectric Slabs, " Nuovo Cimento, Supplement Series

X, 9, (2), pp. 626-645

646. H. Staras, " Tropospheric Scatter Propagation -- A Summary

of Recent Progress, " RCA Review, 19, 1, 3, 1958

647. R. E. Miller, G. K. Durfey, and W. H. Huntley, Jr., "A

Rapid -Scanning Phased Array for Propagation Measurements, " Contract DA36(039)SC73151, Stanford Electronics Lab. , TR

461-5, 1958

648. Avco Corporation, " Technical Report on Angle of Arrival of

Scattered Waves, " Final Report No. EW6673 (Contract No.

AF30(602)-1846

649. M. C. Thompson, H. B. Janes and A. W. Kirkpatrick, "An

Analysis of Time Variations in Tropospheric Refractive Index

and Apparent Radio Path Length, " submitted to Jour. Geophy.

Res., 1959

650. M. C. Thompson, H. B. Janes and A. W. Kirkpatrick,

"Atmospheric Turbulence as a Factor in Microwave Standard
77

Frequency Broadcast Systems, " presented at I. R. E. - U. R. S. I. meeting, San Diego, 1959

651. M. C. Thompson and M. J. Vetter, " Single -Path Phase

Measuring System for Three-Centimeter Radio Waves, " The

Review of Scientific Instruments, 29, 2, 148, 1958

652. M. C. Thompson, H. B. Janes and F. E. Freethey, "Atmospheric Limitations on Electronic Distance Measuring Equipment, " invited paper given at International Symposium on Electronic

Distance Measuring Equipment, Wash. , D. C. , submitted to

J. of Geophy. Res., 1959

653. M. C. Thompson and H. B. Janes, "Measurements of Phase

Stability over a Low-Level Tropospheric Path, " Jour, of

Res., NBS, 63D, 45, 1959

654. M. C. Thompson and M. J. Vetter, "Compact Microwave

Refractometer for Use in Small Aircraft, " Review of Scientific

Instruments, 29, 12, 1098, 1958

655. C. M. Crain and C. E. Williams, " Method of Obtaining Pressure

and Temperature Insensitive Microwave Cavity Resonators, " Rev. Sc. Instr. , 2_8, 8, 1957

656. M. C. Thompson, F. E. Freethey, and D. M. Waters, "Fabrication Techniques for Ceramic X-Band Cavity Resonators, " Rev. Sc Instr., 29, 10, 865, 1958

657. M. C. Thompson, F. E. Freethey and D. M. Waters, "End

Plate Modification of X-Band TE Cavity Resonators, " IRE Trans, on MTT, MTT-7, 3, 388, 1959

658. H. Staras, " The Filling -in of an Antenna Null by Off -Path

Scattering on a Tropospheric Scatter Circuit, " IRE Trans, on

Ant. and Prop., AP-7, 277, 1959

659. W. S. Ament, " Modification of a Ray-Tracer for Monte Carlo

Prediction of Multiply Scattered Radio Fields, " Proc. of

International Symposium on Statistical Methods in Radio Wave

Propagation, Univ. of Calif. , 184, June 18, 195 8, (To be

published in 1959)

660. A. H. LaGrone, "Report of TASO Committee 5.4 on Fore-
78

casting Television Service Fields, " 1959 IRE National Convention Record, Pt. 7, 1959

661. J. D. Stackpole, "Some Spectra of Turbulence in the Free

Atmosphere, " Proc. 7th Weather Radar Conference, 1958

662. A. N. Kolmogoroff, "On the Degeneration of Isotropic

Turbulence in an Incompressible Viscous Liquid, " Akad.

Nauk SSSR Doklady (Comptes Rendus), 31_, pp. 538-540, 1941

663. W. F. Moler, "Macro and Meso-Scale Meteorological Effects

upon Microwave Trans -Horizon Fields, "Proc. 7th Weather

Radar Conference, E26, 1958

664. Y. Ogura, " Temperature Fluctuations in an Isotropic

Turbulent Flow, " J. Meteor., L5, 6, 539, 1958

665. S. Corrsin, "Statistical Behavior of a Reacting Mixture in

Isotropic Turbulence, "Phys. of Fluids, 1_, 1, 42, 1958

666. R. H. Kraichnan, "Irreversible Statistical Mechanics of

Incompressible Hydromagnetic Turbulence, " Phys. Rev.,

109, 5, 1407, 1958

667. R. H. Kraichnan, "Higher Order Interaction in Homogeneous

Turbulence Theory, "Phys. of Fluids, j_, 4, 358, 1958

668. G. Blanch and H. Ferguson, "Remarks on Chandrasekhar'

s

Results Relating to Heisenberg's Theory of Turbulence, " Phys. of Fluids, 2, 1, 79, 1959

669. D. G. Wentzel, " On the Spectrum of Turbulence, " Phys. of

Fluids, 1_, 3, 213, 1958

670. K. D. Saunders, " A Power-Spectrum Equation for Stationary

Random Gusts, Including a Sample Problem, " J. Aeronautical

Sci., 25, 5, 295, 1958

671. W. H. Reid and D. L. Harris, "Similarity Spectra in Isotropic

Turbulence, "Phys. of Fluids, 2_, 2, 139, 1959

672. W. Squire, "A Unified Theory of Turbulent Flow. I-Formation

of the Theory, " Appl. Sci. Res. Sect. A, 2, 3, 158, 1959
79

673. W. A. Dryden, " Effects of the Scale of Spatial Averaging on

the Kinetic Energies of Small-Scale Turbulent Motion, " J.

Meteor. ,L4, 4, 287, 1957

674. R. Bolgiano, Jr., " A Meteorological Interpretation of Wavelength Dependence in Transhorizon Propagation, " J. Research

NBS, 64D, I960

675. U. O. Lappe, B. Davidson and C. B. Notess, "Analysis of

Atmospheric Turbulence Spectra Obtained from Concurrent

Airplane and Tower Measurements, " IAS 2 7th Annual Meeting,

Rep. 59-44, 1959

676. H. A. Panofsky, H. E. Cramer and V. R. K. Rao, "The

Relation between Eulerian Time and Space Spectra, " Roy.

Meteor. Soc, Qtr. Jour., London, 84, 361, 270, 1958

677. A. Fleisher, " Some Spectra of Turbulence in the Free

Atmosphere, " J. Meteor., 16_, 2, 209, 1959

678. R. M. Henry, "A Study of the Effects of Wind Speed, Lapse

Rate, and Altitude on the Spectrum of Atmospheric Turbulence

at Low Altitude," IAS 2 7th Meeting, N. Y. Rep. 59-43, 1959

679. I. Van der Hoven, "Power Spectrum of Horizontal Wind Speed

in the Frequency Range from 0.0007 to 900 Cycles per Hour, "

J. Meteor., _L4, 2, 160, 1957

680. H. Press, "Atmospheric Turbulence Environment with Special

Reference to Continuous Turbulence, " North Atlantic Treaty

Organization, Advisory Group for Aeronautical Research &

Development Report No. 115, 1957

681. L. H. Clem, " Clear Air Turbulence over the U. S. ," Aero.

Eng. Rev., 16, 11, 63, 1957

Internal reports of the U.S. National Bureau of Standards

may not be listed in the open literature.


U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Frederick H. Mueller, Secretary

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

A. V. Astin, Director

THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS

The scope of activities of the National Bureau of Standards at its major laboratories in Washington, D.C., and

Boulder, Colo., is suggested in the following listing of the divisions and sections engaged in technical work. In

general, each section carries out specialized research, development, and engineering in the field indicated by its

title. A brief description of the activities, and of the resultant publications, appears on the inside of the front cover. WASHINGTON, D.C. ELECTRICITY. Resistance and Reactance. Electrochemistry. Electrical Instruments. Magnetic Measurements.

Dielectrics. METROLOGY. Photometry and Colorimetry. Refractometry. Photographic Research. Length. Engineering

Metrology. Mass and Scale. Volumetry and Densimetry.

HEAT. Temperature Physics. Heat Measurements. Cryogenic Physics. Rheology. Molecular Kinetics. Free

Radicals Research. Equation of State. Statistical Physics. Molecular Spectroscopy.

RADIATION PHYSICS. X-Ray. Radioactivity. Radiation Theory. High Energy Radiation. Radiological

Equipment. Nucleonic Instrumentation. Neutron Physics.

CHEMISTRY. Surface Chemistry. Organic Chemistry. Analytical Chemistry. Inorganic Chemistry. Electrodeposition. Molecular Structure and Properties of Gases. Physical Chemistry. Thermochemistry. Spectrochemistry. Pure Substances. MECHANICS. Sound. Pressure and Vacuum. Fluid Mechanics. Engineering Mechanics. Combustion Controls. ORGANIC AND FIBROUS MATERIALS. Rubber. Textiles. Paper. Leather. Testing and Specifications.

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IONOSPHERE RESEARCH AND PROPAGATION. Low Frequency and Very Low Frequency Research. Ion- osphere Research. Prediction Services. Sun-Earth Relationships. Field Engineering. Radio Warning Services. RADIO PROPAGATION ENGINEERING. Data Reduction Instrumentation. Radio Noise. Tropospheric Measurements. Tropospheric Analysis. Propagation-Terrain Effects. Radio-Meteorology. Lower Atmosphere Physics.

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Materials. Atomic Frequency and Time Standards. Electronic Calibration Center. Millimeter-Wave Research.

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Exosphere Scatter. Airglow and Aurora. Ionospheric Radio Astronomy.
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