UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT

________________ _________________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee,

v. ERLINDA RAMIREZ, Defendant - Appellant. No. 14-6184 (D.C. No. 5:13- CR-00138-F-6) (W.D. Okla.)

________________ _________________ ORDER AND JUDGMENT *

________________ _________________ Before HARTZ , TYMKOVICH , and MORITZ , Circuit Judges.

________________ _________________ Erlinda Ramirez appeals her convictions for (1) conspiracy to distribute, and conspiracy to possess with inte nt to distribute, controlled su bstances; (2) conspiracy to launder money; and (3) aiding and abetting money laundering. Defense counsel filed an Anders 1 brief and moved to withdraw as counse l. Ramirez declined to file a pro se

* After examining defense counsel’s brief and the appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argumen t would not materia lly assist in the determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10 th Cir. R. 34.1(G). This case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctri nes of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be c ited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.

1 After conscientious examination of a case, an attorney who concludes an appeal would be “wholly frivolous” may “so advise the court and request permission to withdraw” from representation. Anders v. State of Cal. , 386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967). FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit 

### May 29, 2015
Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court2 response, and the government also declined to file a brief. We therefore base our decision on defense counsel’s brief and our own review of the record. 2 Erlinda Ramirez entered pleas of guilty to one count of conspiracy to distribute marijuana, cocaine, and methamphetamine, and to possess those substances with intent to distribute in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841 and 846; one co unt of conspiracy to launder money in violation of 18 U.S. C. §§ 1956(a)(1) and (h); a nd seven counts of aiding and abetting money laundering in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 2 and 1956(a)(1)(B)(i). Based on her two prior felony convictio ns for controlled substance o ffenses, the PSR classified Ramirez as a career offender under U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1(b). As a result, the PSR increased both the offense level and Ramirez’s criminal history category, yi elding a Guidelines range of 262 to 327 months in prison. Neve rtheless, the district court imposed a 240- month prison sentence. Defense counsel first says Ramirez might challenge the classification of two Oklahoma drug convictions as prior convictions for purposes of treating her as a career If the court agrees, “after a fu ll examination of all the proceed ings,” that the appeal is wholly frivolous, it may grant the motion to withdraw and dismiss the appeal. Id.

2 To satisfy our obligation to review the proceedings under Anders , we found it necessary to sua sponte supplement the record with a transcript of Ramirez’s guilty plea hearing, which defense counsel did no t designate as part of the record. See United States v. Delacruz-Soto , 414 F.3d 1158, 1161 (10th Cir. 2005 ) (explaining that counsel filing an Anders brief “generally should ensure that copies of all possibly relevant transcripts are included in the r ecord on appeal”); see also 10th Cir. R. 10.1(A)(1). Additionally, defense counsel has failed to provide any c itations to the appellate record. See Delacruz-Soto , 414 F.3d at 1160 (explaining that Anders allows an attorn ey withdraw after, inter alia , filing a brief that cites “those portions of the record that arguably support the appeal”). In the future, such failures may result in denial of defense counsel’s Anders brief and motion to withdraw. See id. at 1161.3 offender under U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1(a). Because Ramirez did not raise this issue below, we review for plain error. United States v. Ferrel , 603 F.3d 758, 763 (10th Cir. 2010). According to the PSR, Ramirez has a 2009 conviction for possessing a controlled substance with intent to distri bute in violation of Okla. Stat . Ann. Tit. 63, § 2-401 (West 2008), and a 2010 conviction for distributing a controlled substance in violation of Okla. Stat. Ann. Tit. 63, § 2-401 (West 2009). Both convictions resulted in prison sentences greater than one year; the convictions arose from different charging instruments; and the sentences for the convictions were imposed on different dates. Thus, we conclude the PSR accurately classified the convictions as prior convictions for controlled substance offenses under U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1(a). See U.S.S.G. §§ 4B1.2(b), (c)(2); see also U.S.S.G. § 4A1.2. We agree with defense counsel that this claim is frivolous. Defense counsel says Ramirez might also complain that the district court impermissibly “double count[ed]” her prior Ok lahoma drug convictions when it classified her as a career offender. Aplt. Br. at 5. Beca use Ramirez did not rais e this issue below, we again review for plain error. Ferrel , 603 F.3d at 763. To the extent Ramirez might argue that the district court erred in counting her prior convictions for controlled substance offe nses twice—first to increase her criminal history category, and again to increase the o ffense level—the district court’s use of the prior convictions comports with the plain language of the Guidelines. See U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1(b) (stating “career offe nder’s criminal history category in every case . . . shall be Category VI,” and requiring dist rict court to increase offense level for career offender to offense level provided in § 4B1.1(b) if that o ffense level is “greater than the offense level4 otherwise applicable”). To the extent Ramire z might instead suggest that the use of her prior convictions to increase her sentence runs afoul of the Double Jeopardy Clause, the United States Supreme Court has “consisten tly rejected double jeopardy challenges to recidivism statutes.” United States v. Andrews , 447 F.3d 806, 810 (10th Cir. 2006) (discussing Witte v. United States , 515 U.S. 389 (1995)). We c onclude this claim is also frivolous. Next, defense counsel says Ramirez might argue her sentence is excessive. We interpret this argument as a challenge to the substantive reasonableness of Ramirez’s sentence, and we review for abuse of discreti on despite Ramirez’s failure to challenge the length of her sentence as unreasonable below. See United States v. Balbin-Mesa , 643 F.3d 783, 786-87 (10th Cir. 2011) (reviewin g defendant’s substantive-unreasonableness claim for abuse of discretion); United States v. Torres-Duenas , 461 F.3d 1178, 1183 (10th Cir. 2006) (“[W]hen the claim is merely that the se ntence is unreasonably long, we do not require the defendant to object in or der to preserve the issue.”). Ramirez’s sentence of 240 months falls below the advi sory Guidelines range , and is therefore presumptively reasonable. See Balbin-Mesa , 643 F.3d at 788. We see nothing in the record that would overcome th is presumption. Thus, we fi nd no abuse of discretion, and we conclude the claim is frivolous. See id. at 787 (explaining dist rict court abuses its discretion if it renders judgment that is arb itrary, capricious, whimsical, or manifestly unreasonable). Finally, defense counsel says that Ra mirez might argue she would not have entered a plea had she known ahead of time that the district court would impose a 240-5 month prison sentence. We interpret this as an argument that defense counsel was ineffective in failing to accurately advise Ra mirez regarding the potential sentence. We have consistently characterized ineffective- assistance-of-counsel cl aims raised for the first time on direct appeal as presumptively dismissible. See, e.g. , United States v. Galloway , 56 F.3d 1239, 1240 (10th Cir. 1995 ). Without passing on the merits of Ramirez’s claim, we conclude it would be fri volous to raise the claim on direct appeal because we would declin e to consider it. Because Ramirez’s appeal presents only frivolous issues, we dismiss the appeal and grant defense counsel’s motion to withdraw.
Entered for the Court,
Nancy L. Moritz Circuit Judge