Summary of WRAP RMC BART Modeling for Nevada 

Draft#7 

April 24, 2007 

More Information: http://pah.cert.ucr.edu/aqm/308/bart.shtml

Emission Summary: http://pah.cert.ucr.edu/aqm/308/bart/calpuff/emissions/nv_emis_Mar09_2007.xls

This document summarizes the CALMET/CALPUFF BART modeling results performed by the WRAP 

RMC for Nevada. The procedures used are outlined in the WRAP RMC BART Modeling Protocol that is 

available at: 

http://pah.cert.ucr.edu/aqm/308/bart/WRAP_RMC_BART_Protocol_Aug15_2006.pdf

The basic assumptions in the WRAP BART CALMET/CALPUFF modeling are as follows: 

• Use of three years of modeling of 2001, 2002 and 2003 (except Alaska where just one year, 2002, 

was used). 

• Visibility impacts due to emissions of SO2, NOx and primary PM emissions were calculated 

(even for Section 309 States): 

o Unless States provided speciated PM emissions, all PM emissions were modeled as 

PM2.5. 

• Visibility was calculated using the Original IMPROVE equation and Annual Average Natural 

Conditions. 

• CALPUFF Version 6.112 was used. 

The tables that follow contain for each Nevada BART source the following information: 

• The first row contains the source number, name and SO2 and NOx emissions that were provided 

by the State. 

• Each subsequent row has information on the visibility impacts at Class I area, with the columns 

containing the following information for the indicated Class I area: 

1. The four-letter Class I area identifier; 

2. The distance (km) between the source and the closest receptor in the Class I area; 

3. The maximum visibility impact in deciview across the three years of modeling; 

4. The 99th percentile (i.e., 11th highest) visibility impact across the three years of 

modeling; 

5. The 98th percentile (i.e., 22th highest) visibility impact across the three years of 

modeling; 

6. The number of days the visibility impact at the Class I area exceeded the 0.5 dv 

threshold; 

7. The 98th percentile (8th highest) visibility impacts in 2001; 

8. The 98th percentile (8th highest) visibility impacts in 2002; 

9. The 98th percentile (8th highest) visibility impacts in 2003; 

10. The average of the 98th percentile across 2001, 2002 and 2003
Table 1. Summary of emissions for the seven Nevada BART sources with results presented 

below. 

Unit Name 

Stack 

Height 

(m) 

Stack 

Diameter

(m) 

Exit 

Velocity

(m/s) 

Exit 

Temp 

(K) 

SO2 

Rate 

(g/s) 

NOx 

Rate 

(g/s) 

PM25

Rate 

(g/s) 

SRC01 

Chemical Lime Co 

Clark County Kiln #1) 18.32 1.68 12.64 427.04 7.17 9.87 1.05 

SRC02 

Nevada Cement Co. 

(Fernley Plan Kiln #1) 15.24 7.44 1.95 533.15 1.93 28.09 0.93 

SRC02 

Nevada Cement Co. 

(Fernley Plan Kiln #2) 24.38 2.44 14.55 505.37 0.28 53.02 0.56 

SRC03 

SPPC 

(Tracy Boiler #1) 60.96 2.74 20.30 449.82 0.05 39.19 0.20 

SRC03 

SPPC 

(Tracy Boiler #2) 60.96 3.35 18.41 434.82 66.63 49.72 1.47 

SRC03 

SPPC 

(Tracy Boiler #3) 91.44 2.74 23.71 428.71 78.23 45.65 4.79 

SRC04 

SPPC 

(Ft Churchill Boiler#1) 49.38 3.41 21.31 404.26 96.75 72.18 3.15 

SRC04 

SPPC 

(Ft Churchill Boiler#2) 49.38 3.41 19.90 404.26 103.64 69.12 4.07 

SRC05 

SPPC 

(Sunrise Boiler #1) 41.15 3.66 11.92 393.15 0.06 54.75 1.56 

SRC06 

SPPC 

(ReidGardnerBoiler#1) 60.96 4.05 15.96 330.37 50.41 90.52 6.68 

SRC06 

SPPC 

(ReidGardnerBoiler#2) 75.90 4.05 15.34 335.93 42.83 97.25 6.17 

SRC06 

SPPC 

(ReidGardnerBoiler#3) 82.30 3.93 21.75 339.26 49.86 92.29 5.80 

SRC07 

SCE (Mohave Boiler 

#1) 152.40 9.80 17.60 355.00 801.22 470.10 44.98

SRC07 

SCE (Mohave Boiler 

#2) 152.40 9.75 17.55 354.82 782.32 431.54 53.30
-2000 -1900 -1800 -1700 -1600 -1500

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

400

500

4

3 2

anad

emig

cari

deso

hoov

jarb

jomu kais

kica

labe

lavo

moke

sequ

sowa

thla

yose

Figure 1. Relationship between Nevada North potential BART-eligible sources and 

Class I areas. 
-2000 -1900 -1800 -1700 -1600 -1500 -1400 -1300

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

400

7

6

1 5

agti

anad

brca

cuca

deso

dola

emig

grca

hoov

jarb

jomu

jotr

kais

kica

maza

moke

pimo

saga

sago

saja

sequ

sowa

syca

yose

zion

Figure 2. Relationship between Nevada South potential BART-eligible sources and 

Class I areas. 
NV SRC01 Chemical Lime Co. Kiln#1 Clark County: SO2 = 249 TPY; NOx = 343 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

grca 89 0.25 0.06 0.05 0 0.05 0.03 0.04 0.04 

zion 185 0.10 0.03 0.02 0 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 

jotr 254 0.09 0.04 0.03 0 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 

dola 256 0.08 0.03 0.02 0 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 

brca 263 0.04 0.02 0.01 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 

jomu 290 0.10 0.02 0.01 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 

syca 292 0.03 0.01 0.01 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 

sequ 296 0.09 0.02 0.01 0 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 

sago 297 0.05 0.02 0.02 0 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 
NV SRC02 Nevada Cement Co. Fernley Plan Kiln#1&2: SO2 = 77 TPY; NOx = 2820 TPY; PM = 52 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

deso 101 0.99 0.30 0.22 7 0.16 0.23 0.23 0.21 

moke 115 0.88 0.28 0.19 3 0.18 0.24 0.13 0.18 

emig 148 0.53 0.16 0.11 1 0.10 0.16 0.06 0.11 

hoov 150 0.53 0.16 0.11 1 0.11 0.16 0.06 0.11 

yose 161 0.46 0.22 0.13 0 0.10 0.22 0.07 0.13 

cari 185 1.14 0.65 0.40 18 0.55 0.43 0.29 0.42 

anad 186 0.34 0.16 0.10 0 0.10 0.18 0.07 0.12 

lavo 191 1.10 0.55 0.36 15 0.47 0.42 0.27 0.39 

sowa 191 1.31 0.66 0.45 18 0.39 0.45 0.52 0.45 

jomu 224 0.52 0.14 0.09 1 0.08 0.12 0.06 0.09 

thla 224 0.80 0.36 0.24 1 0.24 0.28 0.21 0.24 

kais 254 0.24 0.08 0.05 0 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.05 

kica 267 0.58 0.13 0.07 1 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.07 

labe 294 0.48 0.28 0.23 0 0.27 0.17 0.23 0.22 
NV SRC03 Sierra Pacific Power Co. Tracy Steam Boiler #1-3: SO2 = 5,040 TPY; NOx = 4,677 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

deso 81 2.33 1.28 0.83 47 0.83 1.20 0.64 0.89 

moke 101 2.27 0.88 0.60 32 0.47 0.88 0.51 0.62 

emig 138 1.39 0.50 0.35 10 0.22 0.49 0.27 0.33 

hoov 142 1.46 0.52 0.33 11 0.23 0.52 0.25 0.33 

yose 153 1.42 0.50 0.38 11 0.25 0.50 0.28 0.34 

cari 170 2.00 1.20 0.92 48 0.94 1.03 0.69 0.89 

lavo 175 1.99 1.13 0.80 44 0.75 0.94 0.71 0.80 

anad 182 1.46 0.44 0.26 8 0.26 0.43 0.23 0.31 

sowa 189 3.68 1.51 0.87 62 0.83 0.85 0.99 0.89 

thla 209 1.27 0.73 0.54 22 0.43 0.46 0.54 0.48 

jomu 221 1.13 0.33 0.27 6 0.23 0.32 0.23 0.26 

kais 249 0.77 0.25 0.18 5 0.16 0.21 0.16 0.18 

kica 265 1.22 0.29 0.20 2 0.20 0.26 0.18 0.21 

labe 286 1.26 0.74 0.54 25 0.74 0.34 0.54 0.54 
NV SRC04 Sierra Pacific Power Co. Ft Churchill Boiler #1-2: SO2 = 6,965 TPY; NOx = 4,911 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

moke 78 3.77 1.38 0.94 69 0.76 1.24 0.84 0.95 

deso 85 2.81 1.53 1.14 72 0.89 1.25 1.12 1.09 

hoov 99 2.59 1.14 0.61 30 0.53 1.00 0.40 0.64 

emig 100 2.38 0.76 0.53 25 0.40 0.68 0.36 0.48 

yose 112 2.42 1.17 0.68 29 0.44 1.00 0.42 0.62 

anad 132 2.37 0.90 0.56 28 0.44 0.70 0.39 0.51 

jomu 169 1.79 0.81 0.53 24 0.39 0.56 0.53 0.49 

kais 200 1.35 0.55 0.38 11 0.28 0.43 0.24 0.32 

kica 212 2.29 0.52 0.41 12 0.35 0.43 0.40 0.39 

cari 226 1.86 1.10 0.77 34 0.76 0.77 0.69 0.74 

lavo 231 1.72 1.05 0.77 33 0.69 0.77 0.67 0.71 

sowa 245 4.42 1.39 0.79 62 1.01 0.72 0.78 0.84 

thla 265 1.27 0.72 0.50 21 0.60 0.46 0.46 0.50 

sequ 274 1.84 0.49 0.37 9 0.29 0.40 0.38 0.36 
NV SRC05 : Sierra Pacific Power Co. Sunrise Boiler #1: SO2 = 2 TPY; NOx = 1,902 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

grca 95 1.07 0.24 0.16 1 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.15 

zion 207 0.31 0.12 0.09 0 0.08 0.05 0.11 0.08 

jotr 228 0.29 0.17 0.13 0 0.16 0.12 0.10 0.12 

dola 237 0.39 0.12 0.07 0 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.06 

sago 271 0.20 0.08 0.07 0 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.06 

jomu 282 0.33 0.07 0.04 0 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.04 

brca 284 0.12 0.06 0.04 0 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.04 

sequ 288 0.30 0.06 0.04 0 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.03 

saja 290 0.11 0.06 0.04 0 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.04 

syca 290 0.10 0.04 0.02 0 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 
NV SRC06 Sierra Pacific Power Co. Reid Gardner Boiler #1-3: SO2 = 4,974 TPY; NOx = 9,733 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

grca 85 3.61 1.77 1.11 60 1.72 1.03 1.00 1.25 

zion 148 2.44 1.12 0.73 38 0.83 0.46 0.74 0.68 

brca 226 1.27 0.45 0.29 8 0.29 0.21 0.37 0.29 

syca 288 0.73 0.26 0.18 4 0.19 0.17 0.14 0.17 

dola 292 1.70 0.58 0.34 13 0.48 0.31 0.31 0.36 

jotr 292 1.56 0.83 0.70 48 0.88 0.56 0.55 0.67 
NV SRC07 SCE Mohave Boiler#1&2: SO2 = 55,047 TPY; NOx = 31,343 TPY 

Annual Average Natural Conditions 

Minimum 

Distance 

(km) 

Max 

Delta 

(dv) 

99th 

(dv) 

98th 

(dv) Days>0.5

98th percentile for 

each year 

98th 

3 year 

2001 2002 2003 AVG 

grca 110 9.39 5.38 4.15 498 4.61 3.01 4.56 4.06 

jotr 137 7.47 4.58 3.71 248 4.58 3.73 2.98 3.76 

syca 223 4.27 2.34 1.46 111 1.51 1.15 1.46 1.38 

sago 225 5.23 2.95 1.38 75 1.38 1.44 1.31 1.37 

saja 234 5.52 2.48 1.37 74 1.47 1.62 0.95 1.35 

zion 262 6.95 2.95 2.22 270 2.22 1.59 2.58 2.13 

pimo 265 5.24 1.22 0.90 49 1.21 0.66 0.78 0.88 

dola 268 5.73 2.26 1.60 72 1.97 1.20 1.50 1.56 

maza 279 4.89 1.23 0.79 45 1.19 0.64 0.70 0.84 

agti 286 4.24 1.29 1.04 54 1.15 0.83 0.85 0.94 

cuca 287 5.02 1.86 1.27 51 1.21 1.19 1.38 1.26