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ii ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15
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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ v

Executive Summary
The Majority of States Have Changed 

the Focus of Their Food Stamp E&T 

Program Services To Target ABAWDs

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Nationwide, Participation in the Food 

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States Report Many Challenges in 

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Executive Summary
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Chapter 1

Introduction 







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Chapter 4

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 21

Chapter 4

Figure 1

Proportion of qualifying food stamp E&T slots in unwaived versus waived areas, first half of FY 1999

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22 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

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47 47 47

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24 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

Figure 4

States that require local offices to offer qualifying activities to all ABAWDs subject to the time limit

WA

MT

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 25

Chapter 4

Figure 5

Food stamp E&T grant allocations, FY 1997-99

79

212 215

1997 1998 1999

0

50

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26 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

94

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1997 1998 1999

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60

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Federal fiscal year

Figure 6

State expenditures of Federal food stamp E&T 

grant funds, FY 1997-99

Million dollars

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 27

Chapter 4

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 31

Chapter 4

1,220,165

862,512

1997 1998

Number

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E&T component, FY 1997 and FY 1998

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32 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

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job search/job search training and workfare 

participation, FY 1997 and FY 1998

FY 1997 FY 1998
State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 35

Chapter 4

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Chapter 4

36 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

Workfare

69%

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(N = 159,865)

Workfare

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Filled slots

(N = 312,591)

Figure 13

Share of qualifying food stamp E&T slots that are workfare or education and training, first half of FY 1999

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 37

Chapter 4

24

15

8

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Figure 14

Number of States reporting challenges in serving ABAWDs by type of challenge, FY 1999

ABAWD

nonparticipation

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for support

services

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mental health, or

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78 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

Appendix B: Changes in State Food Stamp 

Employment and Training Programs Since the 

Balanced Budget Act of 1997

Local Food Stamp Employment and Training 

Case Study Reports
State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 79

Appendix B

Table of Contents

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State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 85

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Appendix B

96 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15

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104 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15
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Component ABAWDs? participating

Assessment No 21

Department of Alcohol and 

other Drug Abuse Services No 1

Job-related education (through 

DSS and United Ministries) Yes 157

Vocational training (through 

JTPA-funded provider) Yes 22

Vocational rehabilitation Yes 21

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116 ✥ Economic Research Service/USDA State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15
State Use of Funds To Increase Work Slots for Food Stamp Recipients/FANRR-15 Economic Research Service/USDA ✥ 117

Appendix B

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Job retention at 30 days 80% 90%

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