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**SECURITIES      AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**

**Washington,      D. C. 20549**

**Form      10-KSB/A**

**[x]**
**ANNUAL      REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15 (d) of the SECURITIES **
**EXCHANGE      ACT OF 1934**

**For      the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006**

**or**

**[      ]**
**TRANSITION      REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of      1934**

**Commission      file number 0-26323**

**Advanced      Biotherapy, Inc.**

*(Exact      name of Registrant as specified in its charter)*

| **Delaware**(State                or other jurisdiction ofincorporation                or organization) | **51-0402415**(IRS                EmployerIdentification                No.) |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

**141      West Jackson Blvd., Suite 2182**

**Chicago,      IL 60604**

**(Registrant’s      telephone number, including area code)**

**(312)      427-1912**

**Securities      registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act**

**None**

**Securities      registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act**

**Common      Stock**

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**SECURITY      OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT**

|  Name                and Address of Owner                                                                                                                                                                                      |   | Number                of SharesBeneficially                Owned |                          |  Percentage                of Total |   |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------|------------------------------------------|--------|
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |
| Richard                P. Kiphartc/o                Wm. Blair & Company222                W. Adams St.Chicago,                IL 60606                                                                                          |   |                                                             | 771,103,400(1                 | )                                        |   | 81.46 | % |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Michael                P. Krasny, Trustee of theMichael                P. Krasny Revocable Trustc/o                Sawdust Investment Management Corp.1622                Willow Road, Suite 200Northfield,                IL 60093 |   |                                                             | 62,052,200                    |                                     |   | 6.56 | % |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Boris                Skurkovich, M.D.18                Blaisdell Ave.Pawtucket,                RI 01860                                                                                                                             |   |                                                             | 10,627,264(2                  | )                                        |   | 1.12 | % |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| John                R. Capps11830                Olive Blvd.St.                Louis, MO 63141                                                                                                                                      |   |                                                             | 3,333,333                     |                                     |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Matthew                Goochc/o                Wm. Blair & Company222                West Adams St.Chicago,                IL 60606                                                                                             |   |                                                             | 3,333,333                     |                                     |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| David                Valentine311                S. Wacker Drive, No. 5500Chicago,                IL 60606                                                                                                                          |   |                                                             | 3,333,333                     |                                     |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Christopher                W. Capps141                West Jackson Blvd., Suite 2182Chicago,                IL 60604                                                                                                                |   |                                                             | 2,666,667                     |                                     |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Thomas                J. Pernice141                W. Jackson Blvd., Suite 2182Chicago,                IL 60604                                                                                                                     |   |                                                             | 2,657,443(3                   | )                                        |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Joseph                A. Bellanti, M.D.6007                Corewood LaneBethesda                MD 20816                                                                                                                            |   |                                                             | 855,000(4                     | )                                        |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| Keith                Gregg205                Powell PlaceBrentwood,                TN 37027                                                                                                                                         |   |                                                             | 850,000(5                     | )                                        |   | * |   |
|                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |   |                                                             |                          |                                     |   |   |   |
| All                officers and directors as a group (10)                                                                                                                                                                           |   |                                                             | 798,759,823                (6 | )                                        |   | 86.67 | % |

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| (1)   | Shares              held in the name of Richard              P. Kiphart include              options to purchase up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise              price of $0.21 per share, options to purchase up to 30,000 shares of              Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.42 per share and options to              purchase up to 25,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of              $0.20              per share. |
|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| (2)   | Shares              held in the name of Boris Skurkovich include shares held in his name              (2,595,384), and shares held in the name of Carol Marjorie Dorros              (2,765,555) and Samuel Aaron Skurkovich (3,811,325) and options to              purchase up to 10,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of              $0.25              per share, options to purchase up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock              at an              exercise price of $0.21 per share, options to purchase up to 30,000              shares              at an exercise price of $0.42 per share, options to purchase up to              450,000              shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.16 per share, options              to              purchase up to 25,000 shares at $0.20 per share, and options to purchase              up to 930,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03              per              share. |
|-----------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| (3)   | Shares              held in the name of Thomas J. Pernice include warrants assigned by              Cappello Capital Corp. to purchase 1,042,443 shares of Common Stock              at an              exercise price of $0.15 per share, options to purchase up to 10,000              shares              of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.25 per share, options to              purchase up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of              $0.21              per share, options to purchase up to 30,000 shares of Common Stock              at an              exercise price of $0.42 per share, options to purchase up to 25,000              shares              of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.20 per share, and options              to              purchase up to 1,530,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price              of              $0.03 per share. |
|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| (4)   | Shares              held in the name of Joseph A. Bellanti comprise options to purchase              up to              25,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.20, and options              to purchase up to 830,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price              of              $0.03 per share. |
|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| (5)   | Shares              held in the name of Keith Gregg include options to purchase up to 830,000              shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per share, and              a              warrant to purchase up to 20,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise              price of $0.10 which vested December 31, 2006, but do not include a              warrant to purchase up to 40,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise              price of $0.10, which vests in two remaining equal installments beginning              December 31, 2007. |
|-----------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| (6)   | Includes              1,062,443 shares of Common Stock underlying warrants, and 4,840,000              shares              of Common Stock underlying options. |
|-----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

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|         |                                                                                    |                                       |
|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
|         | Advanced                Biotherapy, Inc.(Registrant)                                    |
|    |                                                                               |                                  |
|         | By:                                                                           | /s/ Christopher              W. Capps |
|         | Christopher                W. CappsPresident                and Chief Executive Officer |

|         |                                                                                                              |                                       |
|--------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
|    |                                                                                                         |                                  |
|         | By:                                                                                                     | /s/ Michael                G. Bansley |
|         | Michael                    G. BansleyChief                    Financial Officer and                    Controller |

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