# Patent

## Title
Urn and planter combination

## Abstract

An urn and planter combination with a central plant holding cup shape, a first concentric ash and soil holding ring and a second concentric ash holding ring are contained within a main housing and covered by a main lid that has a central aperture to let the central cup protrude out. The first ring is placed around the central cup. The second ring is place around the first ring. The cup can hold a plant or bonsai tree. Slots in the outer wall of the cup correspond with slots in the inner wall of the first ring allowing the roots from the cup to migrate into the first ring thereby mingling with the ash and soil contained within the first ring. The second ring contains ash only. A secondary lid can cover the central opening of the cover.

## Background
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Provisional Patent application No. 62/390,679
File Date—Apr. 7, 2016
Confirmation Number—5818
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
Not Applicable
DESCRIPTION OF ATTACHED APPENDIX
Not Applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to the field of cremation urns and planters and more specifically to an urn and planter combination.
It is a common practice to cremate the remains of a person or pet when that person or pet dies. The resulting ashes are often put on an urn to be placed in a spot of honor in a house or office. Alternately, some people elect to disperse the ashes in a natural environment so that the ashes may mingle and become one with the environment. As an extension of this idea, it would be useful to have an urn that has the capability of connecting directly with a container that can hold a plant or bonsai tree, where the ashes in the urn can mingle with the ashes thereby infusing the plant or tree with elements found in the person or pet's ashes.
The idea of placing the remains of a pet or person in close proximity to a living plant or tree has been considered in the following patents:
U.S. Pat. No. 5,029,373 by Raymond shows an urn that has an upper soil holding part and a lower ash holding part. However, there is no provision for the ash material to mingle with the soil material.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,112,382 by Parker et al shows a planter having a false bottom that can hold ashes, but again, there is no provision for the ash material to mingle with the soil.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,943,657 by Perry et al shows a planter having a side cavity allowing an urn to next into the side cavity, but again, there is no provision for the ash material to mingle with the soil.
Therefore there is a deficiency in the prior technology in that none of the prior designs allows the ashes of a deceased person or pet to commingle with the soil of a plant or bonsai tree for use in an indoor setting. The commingling of the ash and soil gives the owner of the combination urn and planter the comfort that some of the elements of the deceased are being used to directly feed the plant or tree and thereby having material of the deceased literally incorporated into the plant or tree.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary object of the invention is to provide an urn and planter combination that allows a person to have a container that both holds the ashes resulting from cremation and a living plant or bonsai tree.
Another object of the invention is to provide a combination urn and planter that allows the ash remains to commingle with a soil medium so that the usable plant friendly materials found in the ashes can be drawn into the plant or tree thereby capturing elements of the deceased and recycling them into a living plant.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following descriptions, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein, by way of illustration and example, an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, there is disclosed
an urn and planter combination comprising: a central plant holding cup shape formed by an outer wall and a bottom planar surface, a first concentric ash and soil holding ring formed by an inner wall, a bottom planar surface and an outer wall,
a second concentric ash holding ring formed by an inner wall, a bottom planar surface and an outer wall,
a first ring closure cap, a second ring closure cap,
an outer main housing,
an outer main lid, an outer secondary central lid,
a central cup partition sheet,
a first ring partition sheet,
said central cup shape having a plurality of vertical slots evenly spaced along its outer wall,
said first concentric ring having a plurality of vertical slots evenly spaced along its inner wall,
said central cup partition sheet placed on the inside wall of said central cup,
said first ring partition sheet placed inside said first ring's inner wall,
said first concentric ring surrounding said central cup shape,
said second concentric ring surrounding said first concentric ring,
said outer main housing surrounding said second concentric ring,
said first ring closure cap having a central aperture capable of letting said central cup protrude,
said first ring closure cap capable of tightly fitting over the top of said first concentric ring,
said second ring closure cap having a central aperture aligned with the inner wall of said second concentric ring
said second ring closure cap capable of tightly fitting over the top of said second concentric ring
said outer main lid including a central opening to allow the top of said central cup shape to protrude through,
said outer main lid capable of tightly fitting onto the perimeter of said outer main housing,
said outer main lid including an upwardly directed collar at the edge of said central opening,
and said outer secondary central lid including a downwardly directed collar that can tightly engage the collar of said outer main lid.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments to the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. It is to be understood that in some instances various aspects of the invention may be shown exaggerated or enlarged to facilitate an understanding of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the interior of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a side section view of the invention.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the invention with the secondary central top lid in place.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the interior of invention showing a central cup partition sheet and a first ring partition sheet.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiment are provided herein. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but rather as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed system, structure or manner.
Referring now to FIG. 1 we see a perspective view of the combination urn and plant holder 100 holding a bonsai tree 8. The outer housing is comprised of a main body 4 and a main lid 2. In the preferred embodiment, the outer housing 2, 4 is made of metal or ceramic, but may be made of other materials such as wood or plastic.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the combination urn and planter 100 with the main lid 2 removed. A central cup 6, formed by a base plate and surrounding wall, can be filled with soil and hold a plant or bonsai tree. A strip of thin flexible material such as paper or felt 17 covers the interior wall of the cup 6 to help hold the soil in, but thin and porous enough to let the roots from the plant held in the central cup 6 migrate into the first concentric ring 10. The first concentric ring 10 is made of an inner wall, base plate and outer wall. The inner wall of the first concentric ring 10 includes vertical slots 18 which match similar slots located in the wall of the central cup. The slots of the central cup are aligned with the slots of the first ring 10 by means of an outwardly facing vertical rib 14 in cup 6 engaging a channel 16 in the inner wall of first concentric ring 10. The first concentric ring 10 holds a combination of soil and ashes that have been gathered from the remains of a person or pet. The first concentric ring 10 also includes a flexible strip of paper or porous material 19 that surrounds the inner wall of the ring 10. When the plant or tree in the central cup matures, the roots of the plant or tree will migrate through the slots 18 in the central cup and slots of the first concentric ring 10 to the soil and ash contained within the first ring 10. In this way, the elements of the ashes of the deceased will be taken up by the roots of the tree or plant thereby causing the tree or plant to embody some of the elements of the deceased. The second concentric ring 12 contains ashes only, so that the urn 100 can retain the complete contents of a person's remains which is approximately one hundred cubic inches of ash material.
Although the shape of the cup, rings and outer housing is shown as cylindrical in this embodiment, the shape can be other concentric shapes such as square, a hexagon or an octagon. Additionally, the height of the central cup shape 6 and outer housing 2, 4 can rise significantly to create a more vertical, vase-like appearance.
FIG. 3 is a side section view of the urn planter combination 100. The first and second rings 10, 12 each have lids 20, 22 that can hold the contents without spilling during transport or storage. The main lid 2 includes an aperture that lets the central cup 6 protrude through. The main lid 2 also includes a neck 30 rising from the central aperture that allows a secondary top lid 26 to be installed, as shown in FIG. 5. This secondary lid 26 can be used during transport or if no plant is being grown in the central cup. Holes 24 in the base of central cup 6 and main housing 4 allow excess moisture to migrate out of the urn thereby reducing the chance of excess liquid buildup within the urn 100. A ring on the underside of the main housing 4 allows excess moisture to escape from the bottom of the outer housing 2 and inner cup 6.
Optionally, an additional central cup can be housed within cup 6. The additional cup would be a standard flower pot and not contain slots for the migration of roots. In this way, a person can elect to use the surrounding rings for the ash remains and have the additional cup be removable for replanting in the future.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the invention. All components can be seen in their concentric relation to each other. In the preferred embodiment, the rings 10, 12 and lids 22, 20 and central cup 6 are all made of injection molded plastic; preferably environmentally friendly recycled plastic or plastic made from corn based materials.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the invention 100 with the central secondary lid 26 in place, making the unit 100 ready for shipping from the crematorium to the plant or tree installation site. The first and second rings 10, 12 are prepared with soil and ash at the crematorium and then installed in the outer housing 2, 4. The plant or tree can be installed at a florist shop or other suitable location, or the end user can install the bonsai tree or plant at their home or office.
While the invention has been described in connection with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the particular form set forth, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

## Claims

1. An urn and planter combination comprising:
a central plant holding cup shape formed by an outer wall and a bottom planar surface;
a first concentric ash and soil holding ring formed by an inner wall, a bottom planar surface and an outer wall;
a second concentric ash holding ring formed by an inner wall, a bottom planar surface and an outer wall;
a first ring closure cap;
a second ring closure cap;
an outer main housing;
an outer main lid;
an outer secondary central lid;
a central cup partition sheet;
a first ring partition sheet;
said central cup shape having a plurality of vertical slots evenly spaced along its outer wall;
said first concentric ring having a plurality of vertical slots evenly spaced along its inner wall;
said central cup partition sheet placed on the inside wall of said central cup;
said first ring partition sheet placed inside said first ring's inner wall;
said first concentric ring surrounding said central cup shape;
said second concentric ring surrounding said first concentric ring;
said outer main housing surrounding said second concentric ring;
said first ring closure cap having a central aperture to allow said central cup to protrude through;
said first ring closure cap tightly fitting over the top of said first concentric ring;
said second ring closure cap having a central aperture aligned with the inner wall of said second concentric ring;
said second ring closure cap tightly fitting over the top of said second concentric ring;
said outer main lid including a central opening to allow the top of said central cup shape to protrude through;
said outer main lid capable of tightly fitting onto the perimeter of said outer main housing;
said outer main lid including an upwardly directed collar at the edge of said central opening; and
said outer secondary central lid including a downwardly directed collar that tightly engages the collar of said outer main lid.

2. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein said central cup includes an outwardly facing vertical rib and said first concentric ring includes an inwardly facing vertical recess to accept said outwardly facing vertical rib of said central cup thereby aligning said vertical slots in the wall of said central cup with the vertical slots in the inner wall of said first concentric ring.

3. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the planar base surface of said central cup shape and said main outer main housing include one or more apertures for allowing excess moisture to exit said central cup and said main housing.

4. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein said central cup, said first concentric ring and said second concentric ring are made of rigid injection molded plastic.

5. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer housing and lid are made of metal.

6. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein said outer housing and lid are made of ceramic material.

7. An urn and planter combination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plan view of inner components, the inner components including at least the central cup shape and the first and second concentric rings, and outer housing can be other shapes including square, hexagonal and octagonal.