CENTRAL FLYWAY

HARVEST AND POPULATION

SURVEY DATA BOOK - 2022

Compiled by:

Tom Cooper and Dave Fronczak

Central Flyway Representative Office

Suggested Citation: Cooper, T.R. and D.L. Fronczak., compilers. 2023. Central 

Flyway harvest and population survey data book 2022. 
74 YEARS OF MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION

CENTRAL FLYWAY

1948-2022
Important Note to Users:

From 1961‐2001, estimates of waterfowl harvest, waterfowl hunter participation, and

waterfowl hunter success in the United States were derived from a combination of several

sources: 1) sales of migratory bird conservation stamps (Duck Stamps), 2) a Mail Questionnaire

Survey of individuals who purchased ducks stamps for hunting purposes, and 3) the Waterfowl

Parts Collection Survey (PCS). This survey, which was based on duck stamp sales was

discontinued after the 2001 hunting season.  

Beginning in 1999, new survey methods were implemented that obtained estimates of

waterfowl harvest, hunter participation, and hunter success from: 1) States' lists of migratory

bird hunters identified through the Harvest Information Program (HIP), 2) a questionnaire (HIP

Survey) sent to a sample of those hunters, and 3) the Waterfowl PCS. The basic difference is

that during 1961 ‐ 2001 waterfowl hunter activity and harvest estimates were derived from a

Mail Questionnaire Survey (MQS) of duck stamp purchasers, whereas from 1999 to the present

those estimates were derived from HIP surveys of people identified as migratory bird hunters

by the States. Both survey systems relied on the Waterfowl PCS for species composition data.  

During 1989‐2002, migratory game bird harvest and population survey information in the

Central Flyway was presented in annually updated Data Books. Because of the recently

implemented changes in survey design, historical harvest estimates will not be directly

comparable to current estimates. Therefore, previous harvest survey information derived from

the MQS are considered as final and compiled in the Central Flyway Waterfowl Hunting and

Harvest Survey Information, 1961‐2001.  

For 1999 and subsequent years, waterfowl hunting and harvest estimates that are derived from

HIP, along with the usual population survey information, will be compiled in annual updates of

the Central Flyway Harvest and Population Survey Data Book. In the future, the annual Data

Book will be expanded to also present annual hunter activity and harvest estimates for other

migratory game bird species that are now derived from HIP surveys.  

508 Compliance

Flyway Data Books contain annual estimates of migratory bird abundance, harvest, and hunter

participation and activity. Due to the large volume of data and the number of years, species,

and geographic areas involved, data tables may be large and complex. Readers that may need

help reading and interpreting the data, or that may need data presented in an alternative

format to facilitate reading and interpretation, should contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife

Service's Central Flyway Representatives office (571‐531‐8785).
Table of Contents

U.S. DUCK STAMP AND CANADIAN PERMIT SALES:

Migratory Game Bird Permit Sales in Canada............................................................................... 2

Federal Sandhill Crane Permits Issued in the Central Flyway and Minnesota..............................3

Tundra Swan Hunting Permits...................................................................................................... 4

WATERFOWL AND CRANE HUNTER ACTIVITY AND SUCCESS:

Active Duck Hunters and Total Duck Hunter Days........................................................................6

Average Duck Hunter Days and Seasonal Duck Bag/Hunter ........................................................7

Active Goose Hunters and Total Goose Hunter Days...................................................................8

Average Goose Hunter Days and Seasonal Goose Bag/Hunter....................................................9

Active Mid‐Continent Sandhill Crane Hunters............................................................................10

Active Tundra Swan Hunters....................................................................................................... 11

Average Seasonal Tundra Swan Bag Per Active Swan Hunter....................................................12

DUCK HARVESTS IN THE UNITED STATES:

Mallard, Gadwall, and American Wigeon ...................................................................................14

Northern Pintail, Northern Shoveler, and Wood Duck...............................................................15

American Black Duck, Mottled Duck, and Mexican Duck X Mallard...........................................16

Black‐bellied Whistling and Fulvous Tree Duck ..........................................................................17

Blue‐winged Teal (Special, Regular, All Seasons)........................................................................18

Green‐winged Teal (Special, Regular, All Seasons).....................................................................19

Redhead, Canvasback, and Ring‐necked Duck............................................................................20

Greater Scaup, Lesser Scaup, and Combined .............................................................................21

Common Goldeneye, Ruddy Duck, and Hooded Merganser......................................................22

Total Ducks..................................................................................................................................23

DUCK AGE RATIOS IN THE UNITED STATES HARVEST:

Mallard All, Female, and Male Age Ratios..................................................................................25

N. Pintail, Gadwall, A. Wigeon, Wood Duck Age Ratios..............................................................26

Redhead, Greater Scaup, and Lesser Scaup Age Ratios..............................................................27   

Blue‐winged Teal and Green‐winged Teal Age Ratios................................................................28

DUCK SEX RATIOS IN THE UNITED STATES HARVEST:

Mallard Adult and Immature Sex Ratios.....................................................................................30

DUCK HARVESTS IN CANADA:

Mallard........................................................................................................................................32

Northern Pintail .......................................................................................................................... 33

Total Ducks..................................................................................................................................34

DUCK HARVESTS IN NORTH AMERICA:

Mallard........................................................................................................................................36

GOOSE HARVESTS IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA:

Snow/Blue Geese, Ross’s Geese, and All Light Geese ................................................................38

White‐fronted Geese, Canada Geese‐Regular and All Season ...................................................39

Total Geese .................................................................................................................................40
CFAN, Large, and Unknown Canada Geese in the Central Flyway (1999‐2019).........................41

Cackling and Canada Goose in the Central Flyway .....................................................................42

GOOSE AGE RATIOS IN THE UNITED STATES HARVEST:

Canada Goose, White‐fronted Goose, Snow Goose, and Ross’s Goose Age Ratios  ..................44

WEBLESS HARVEST AND HUNTER ACTIVITY IN THE UNITED STATES:

Central Management Unit Mourning Dove Harvest Statistics ...................................................46

Central Management Unit White‐winged Dove Harvest Statistics ............................................47

Four Corners (Interior) Population Band‐tailed Pigeon Harvest Statistics .................................48

Central Management Region Woodcock Harvest Statistics .......................................................49

WATERFOWL POPULATION SURVEY INFORMATION:

Breeding Population Estimates for 10 Duck Species ..................................................................51

TUNDRA SWAN HARVEST:

Harvest Estimates for the Eastern and Western Populations ....................................................53

CENTRAL FLYWAY FRAMEWORKS:

Frameworks for CF Regular Canada Goose Seasons, 2015‐2022 ...............................................55

Frameworks for CF Light Goose Seasons, 2015‐2022.................................................................56

Frameworks for U.S. Light Goose Seasons, 2015‐2022 ..............................................................57

Frameworks for Sandhill Crane Hunting, 2015‐2022..................................................................58

Frameworks for CF Duck Hunting, 2015‐2022............................................................................59

ADAPTIVE HARVEST MANAGEMENT:

AHM Decision Matrices, 1995‐2000 ........................................................................................... 61

AHM Decision Matrices, 2001‐2006 ........................................................................................... 62

AHM Decision Matrices, 2007‐2012 ........................................................................................... 63

AHM Decision Matrices, 2013‐2018 ........................................................................................... 64

AHM Decision Matrices, 2019‐2023 ........................................................................................... 65

HISTORICAL MEMBERSHIP AND AWARD LISTS:

Central Flyway Council................................................................................................................ 67

Central Flyway Waterfowl Technical Committee .......................................................................68

Central Flyway Webless Game Bird Technical Committee.........................................................69

Central Management Unit Dove Technical Committee..............................................................70

Central Flyway Nongame Bird Technical Committee .................................................................71

Central Flyway Meeting Locations.............................................................................................. 72

Gay Simpson and Joe Gabig Award Recipients...........................................................................73

Central Flyway Consultants to Service Regulations Committee.................................................74

Service Regulations Committee.................................................................................................. 75

USFWS Flyway Representatives.................................................................................................. 76

USFWS Regional Migratory Bird Chiefs.......................................................................................77
Links to Related Reports

ATLANTIC, MISSISSIPPI, AND PACIFIC FLYWAY DATABOOKS: https://www.fws.gov/partner/migratory‐

bird‐program‐administrative‐flyways

UNITED STATES HUNTING ACTIVITY AND HARVEST: https://www.fws.gov/library/collections/migratory‐

bird‐hunting‐activity‐and‐harvest‐reports

CANADA NATIONAL WATERFOWL HARVEST SURVEY: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment‐climate‐

change/services/bird‐surveys/waterfowl/national‐harvest.html

NORTH AMERICAN WATERFOWL AND WEBLESS STATUS REPORTS:

https://www.fws.gov/library/collections/population‐status
Canadian Migratory Bird 

Permit Sales

Mid-Continent Sandhill 

Crane Hunting Permits

Tundra Swan Hunting 

Permits

2/4/2023 1 Central Flyway Databook 2022
MIGRATORY GAME BIRD HUNTING PERMITS BY PROVINCE/TERRITORY OF PURCHASE IN CANADA

YR NF PE NS NB PQ ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NU TOTAL

1966 13,269 3,271 7,220 8,535 35,868 144,063 37,784 44,744 52,911 32,394 N/A N/A 380,059

1967 14,863 3,094 7,883 7,739 32,491 146,493 35,620 44,651 55,892 33,195 N/A N/A 381,921

1968 17,645 3,649 9,022 9,558 37,110 139,182 38,712 43,596 53,623 33,301 N/A N/A 385,398

1969 19,089 3,794 8,848 10,110 39,477 134,037 41,611 45,347 53,602 32,764 N/A N/A 388,679

1970 21,347 3,962 9,926 10,293 46,009 135,231 39,230 47,722 59,986 31,350 N/A N/A 405,056

1971 23,460 4,513 11,381 11,146 50,276 133,563 40,960 49,448 62,902 30,225 N/A N/A 417,874

1972 23,682 4,492 12,158 11,336 53,082 131,427 41,133 50,004 63,309 31,032 N/A N/A 421,655

1973 27,919 4,972 15,071 12,869 57,247 141,277 41,711 51,307 67,012 33,456 N/A N/A 452,841

1974 25,127 5,038 13,791 11,916 58,345 136,469 37,167 51,504 66,127 27,764 591 323 434,162

1975 30,115 4,963 13,990 12,930 63,768 148,670 42,846 57,723 69,191 25,918 721 485 471,320

1976 29,621 5,756 13,326 13,743 66,453 143,816 46,681 61,669 75,739 26,561 893 513 484,771

1977 36,188 6,158 15,744 14,209 72,828 156,895 46,438 60,029 82,175 28,357 902 607 520,530

1978 37,297 6,396 16,297 15,249 74,745 159,698 50,169 57,958 77,117 28,561 821 638 524,946

1979 35,490 5,888 14,098 13,409 73,209 150,224 49,344 56,174 77,021 28,263 755 584 504,459

1980 31,362 5,802 14,257 12,471 76,133 147,952 48,340 54,081 79,318 27,943 732 525 498,916

1981 31,401 5,611 14,130 12,287 75,178 141,677 46,528 42,856 66,163 28,243 764 514 465,352

1982 31,215 5,461 13,728 12,759 72,850 144,436 45,273 47,236 64,968 26,522 800 572 465,820

1983 30,977 5,898 13,468 12,758 67,700 139,569 40,443 45,383 61,742 24,170 750 474 443,332

1984 31,309 5,525 12,896 11,486 65,308 140,521 35,238 37,720 51,717 21,892 850 496 414,958

1985 25,652 5,171 10,749 10,354 60,823 130,089 31,753 36,445 44,880 18,753 713 361 375,743

1986 25,498 5,300 11,047 11,083 59,685 131,930 33,570 37,692 45,042 17,924 692 358 379,821

1987 21,080 4,959 10,299 9,897 55,124 122,472 30,207 29,930 40,122 16,259 523 391 341,263

1988 23,655 4,906 10,264 10,646 57,206 117,310 25,108 23,258 34,513 15,595 496 367 323,324

1989 24,707 4,838 10,092 9,971 54,605 114,292 23,898 22,916 34,559 14,694 420 308 315,300

1990 24,831 4,625 10,115 9,974 54,700 115,130 22,641 22,964 32,212 13,851 431 240 311,714

1991 20,738 4,209 10,104 9,997 53,739 108,802 22,122 22,414 29,399 13,601 352 300 295,777

1992 20,317 3,753 9,193 9,338 49,267 103,403 20,048 20,620 28,059 12,429 348 256 277,031

1993 20,585 3,609 8,988 9,008 47,675 95,824 19,199 19,771 26,787 11,818 327 287 263,878

1994 20,399 3,380 9,314 9,468 46,537 92,344 18,838 20,254 26,211 11,037 320 294 258,396

1995 20,231 3,479 9,176 8,674 38,955 83,720 19,630 20,554 25,747 9,855 342 318 240,681

1996 16,312 3,303 8,652 8,536 36,004 80,194 19,702 20,475 27,299 10,069 318 306 231,170

1997 14,289 3,051 7,731 7,573 31,435 72,522 18,918 20,109 26,863 10,186 278 268 213,223

1998 13,101 2,946 7,681 7,095 30,115 70,427 18,494 21,822 22,239 9,816 286 231 204,253

1999 13,120 2,671 7,411 6,828 31,960 67,084 17,524 21,685 21,415 9,317 292 231 199,538

2000 12,220 2,805 7,072 6,402 31,375 63,678 15,856 21,962 21,792 9,010 272 224 2 192,668

2001 17,185 2,445 6,647 5,982 30,480 58,483 15,059 18,425 19,543 8,200 224 251 24 182,948

2002 16,069 2,342 6,317 5,943 29,994 56,677 14,905 17,339 17,815 7,480 250 217 28 175,376

2003 15,756 2,316 5,926 6,069 30,450 56,953 15,132 18,208 18,373 6,541 244 159 12 176,139

2004 14,821 2,124 5,727 5,715 30,065 55,570 14,292 18,339 18,782 6,409 192 182 24 172,242

2005 13,574 2,012 5,485 5,556 28,877 53,164 13,892 18,611 19,340 6,187 193 204 30 167,125

2006 14,224 1,474 5,382 5,331 28,035 54,404 14,246 18,647 19,403 5,833 202 167 20 167,368

2007 15,680 1,620 5,467 5,406 28,836 53,667 14,089 19,381 20,460 6,130 186 207 22 171,151

2008 16,155 1,578 5,573 5,531 29,767 55,039 13,648 18,082 20,463 6,371 190 183 26 172,606

2009 15,686 1,687 5,555 5,564 29,700 55,624 12,708 17,898 19,378 6,639 217 190 34 170,880

2010 15,762 1,775 5,704 5,550 30,599 55,674 12,761 17,995 19,939 6,442 247 200 52 172,700

2011 15,826 1,761 5,619 5,595 30,866 56,314 11,896 17,533 21,433 6,314 251 234 26 173,668

2012 17,449 1,784 5,794 5,818 31,352 57,426 12,421 20,112 21,866 6,800 261 254 38 181,375

2013 17,548 1,742 5,825 6,182 31,943 62,009 12,765 21,376 22,736 7,108 287 259 44 189,824

2014 15,957 1,768 5,289 5,969 32,506 61,539 12,219 20,518 23,429 7,474 391 281 54 187,394

2015 15,109 1,704 5,096 5,566 31,265 59,975 12,386 21,099 25,096 7,558 341 301 63 185,559

2016 14,695 1,681 5,109 5,686 30,902 58,105 11,721 20,756 25,394 7,076 329 286 69 181,809

2017 13,825 1,213 4,726 5,077 30,414 53,232 8,165 19,862 24,261 6,883 284 297 49 168,288

2018 12,871 1,193 4,601 5,049 29,803 51,502 8,504 19,701 24,416 7,029 266 275 63 165,273

2019 12,381 1,214 4,700 5,081 28,479 50,659 7,875 18,270 24,328 7,047 283 286 85 161,271

2020 12,615 1,231 4,583 5,053 28,727 50,801 6,031 9,057 23,153 7,592 313 296 83 149,560

2021 11,412 1,201 4,470 5,017 28,889 48,549 6,694 11,648 22,483 7,298 254 305 61 148,394

AVERAGES:

1966-69 16,217 3,452 8,243 8,986 36,237 140,944 38,432 44,585 54,007 32,914 N/A N/A 384,014

1970-79 29,025 5,214 13,578 12,710 61,596 143,727 43,568 54,354 70,058 29,149 781 525 463,761

1980-89 27,686 5,347 12,093 11,371 64,461 133,025 36,036 37,752 52,302 21,200 674 437 402,383

1990-99 18,392 3,503 8,837 8,649 42,039 88,945 19,712 21,067 26,623 11,198 329 273 249,566

2000-09 15,137 2,040 5,915 5,750 29,758 56,326 14,383 18,689 19,535 6,880 217 198 41 174,850

2010-19 15,142 1,584 5,246 5,557 30,813 56,644 11,071 19,722 23,290 6,973 294 267 54 176,716

1966-20 20,406 3,448 8,906 8,685 44,451 97,318 25,253 30,623 38,924 16,081 425 323 41 294,764

S:\CF_D\PROJECTS\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\PERMITSHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2/4/2023 2 Central Flyway Databook 2022
FEDERAL MID-CONTINENT POPULATION SANDHILL CRANE PERMITS ISSUED IN THE CENTRAL FLYWAY AND MINNESOTA

YR CO KS MT NM ND OK SD TX WY CF TOTAL MN

1975 401 158 1,225 4,172 171 198 5,482 56 11,863

1976 341 117 1,195 4,137 265 200 5,060 37 11,352

1977 374 82 1,452 6,294 519 134 4,897 48 13,800

1978 343 209 956 5,798 620 98 5,198 52 13,274

1979 528 159 1,288 4,949 470 63 5,098 43 12,598

1980 437 118 1,082 5,754 510 240 5,239 33 13,413

1981 397 53 1,022 5,796 466 197 5,297 30 13,258

1982 528 147 962 4,714 750 579 4,650 40 12,370

1983 575 175 706 8,033 909 528 7,317 63 18,306

1984 538 113 721 7,436 1,187 544 6,838 43 17,420

1985 555 143 710 6,802 1,102 656 7,417 59 17,444

1986 617 99 595 8,926 1,073 705 7,258 25 19,298

1987 610 128 502 8,778 1,213 517 6,289 30 18,067

1988 512 162 480 6,214 1,472 437 7,053 38 16,368

1989 434 172 430 6,128 1,717 524 8,066 25 17,496

1990 389 143 533 7,268 1,725 646 11,994 22 22,720

1991 501 238 602 3,353 1,618 668 11,142 25 18,147

1992 498 303 582 3,760 1,397 721 9,848 18 17,127

1993 411 575 336 541 4,572 1,277 708 10,407 37 18,864

1994 427 567 320 547 4,790 1,561 636 10,515 49 19,412

1995 571 711 351 564 5,242 1,323 650 10,755 42 20,209

1996 612 837 369 499 5,570 1,391 677 11,334 41 21,330

1997 572 997 325 454 4,934 1,393 757 37,365 2 46 46,845

1998 4,937 2 1,088 270 449 6,082 1,385 951 32,523 2 49 47,734

1999 4,847 2 1,235 279 516 6,050 1,438 810 33,380 2 52 48,607

2000 5,169 2 1,084 283 493 7,451 1,333 721 44,719 2 58 61,311

2001 5,869 2 1,374 253 509 8,078 1,315 680 49,410 2 72 67,560

2002 5,644 2 1,279 303 496 8,245 3 1,186 619 37,558 2 54 55,384

2003 1 5,854 2 1,206 273 471 6,030 3 1,000 563 43,199 2 50 58,646

2004 1 5,784 2 1,180 3 308 548 5,788 3 780 3 307 52,161 2 61 66,917

2005 1 5,766 2 805 3 281 494 7,441 3 698 3 490 51,511 2 68 67,554

2006 1 4,792 2 826 3 265 512 4 7,410 3 615 3 445 5 70,968 2 78 85,911

2007 1 4,931 2 598 3 238 480 4 7,442 3 731 3 390 5 101,382 2 58 116,250

2008 1 5,772 2 655 3 272 677 4 6,501 3 736 3 398 5 122,553 2 73 137,637

2009 1 4,038 2 540 3 139 862 4 7,774 3 1,029 3 693 5 11,332 5 62 26,469

2010 1 4,280 2 508 3 283 701 4 8,375 3 1,055 3 410 5 12,560 5 86 28,258 1,954

2011 1 783 2 801 3 311 575 4 8,024 3 1,104 3 356 5 13,905 5 86 25,945 1,342

2012 1 801 2 571 3 186 859 4 8,519 3 451 3 343 5 14,083 5 102 25,915 1,032

2013 1 856 2 735 3 288 404 4 9,085 3 2,278 3 421 5 18,369 5 106 32,542 1,086

2014 1 848 2 787 3 356 368 4 4,692 3 660 3 390 5 20,105 5 433 28,639 1,216

2015 1 787 2 1,040 3 404 365 4 4,543 3 510 3 --- 6 22,033 5 454 30,136 1,199

2016 1 841 2 1,055 3 376 416 4 3,956 3 559 3 171 5 23,962 5 569 31,905 1,139

2017 1 913 2 1,075 3 604 534 4 4,006 3 714 3 224 5 26,312 5 646 35,028 1,125

2018 1 954 2 2,678 3 676 2,413 4 4,102 3 642 3 237 5 29,668 5 392 41,762 1,091

2019 1 1,019 2 1,456 3 1,013 2,818 4 3,839 3 -- 3 242 5 32,841 5 714 43,942 1,073

2020 1 1,107 2 1,970 3 1,005 2,763 4 5,168 3 11,513 3 210 5 38,832 5 619 63,187 1,288

2021 1 1,170 2 2,343 3 1,385 2,362 4 4,440 3 11,904 3 289 5 45,013 5 621 69,527 1,479

AVERAGES:

1975-79 397 145 1,223 5,070 409 139 5,147 47 12,577

1980-89 520 131 721 6,858 1,040 493 6,542 39 16,344

1990-99 1,377 859 293 529 5,162 1,451 722 17,926 38 28,100

2000-09 5,362 955 262 554 7,216 942 531 58,479 63 74,364

2010-19 1,208 1,071 450 945 5,914 886 310 21,384 359 32,407 1,252

1975-2021 1,892 1,054 308 824 6,095 1,473 466 24,530 138 36,335 1,252 1

 Preliminary S:\CF_D\PROJECTS\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\PERMITSHIP.XLS 10/05/22

2 Harvest Information Program (HIP) or a point-of-sale electronic record (without cost) used to identify crane hunters in lieu of a special

 sandhill crane hunting permit

3

 States began charging a fee for crane hunting permits which reduces the number of permits issued to hunters that only

 occasionally come into contact with sandhill cranes. 4 NM uses a combination of electronic and paper permits.

5

 SD uses a special question in their HIP questionnaire to identify sandhill crane hunters; TX hunters can only obtain crane permits in selected locations.

2/4/2023 3 Central Flyway Databook 2022
TUNDRA SWAN HUNTING PERMITS ISSUED FOR THE EASTERN AND WESTERN POPULATIONS

EASTERN POPULATION WESTERN POPULATION

YR MT ND SD NC VA DE TOTAL UT ID NV MT AK TOTAL TOTAL

1962 1,000 1,000 1,000

1963 1,000 1,000 1,000

1964 1,000 1,000 1,000

1965 995 995 995

1966 1,000 1,000 1,000

1967 1,000 1,000 1,000

1968 1,000 1,000 1,000

1969 2,500 500 3,000 3,000

1970 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1971 2,495 500 500 3,495 3,495

1972 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1973 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1974 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1975 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1976 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1977 2,488 500 500 3,488 3,488

1978 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1979 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1980 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1981 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1982 2,500 500 500 3,500 3,500

1983 109 109 2,500 650 500 3,650 3,759

1984 108 1,000 1,108 2,500 650 500 3,650 4,758

1985 120 6,000 6,120 2,488 650 500 3,638 9,758

1986 170 6,000 6,170 2,500 608 500 3,608 9,778

1987 171 5,968 6,139 2,499 594 500 3,593 9,732

1988 99 400 5,995 600 7,094 2,500 260 500 112 3,372 10,466

1989 167 1,000 5,444 600 7,211 2,500 324 500 130 3,454 10,665

1990 173 1,000 500 5,989 600 8,262 2,500 297 500 81 3,378 11,640

1991 204 2,000 1,000 6,000 600 9,804 2,500 258 500 84 3,342 13,146

1992 217 2,000 1,502 5,961 600 10,280 2,500 100 500 89 3,189 13,469

1993 212 2,000 1,500 6,000 400 10,112 2,500 205 500 170 3,375 13,487

1994 232 2,000 1,500 6,000 600 10,332 2,500 206 500 216 3,422 13,754

1995 291 2,000 1,500 6,000 600 10,391 2,750 383 500 210 3,843 14,234

1996 372 2,000 1,235 5,000 600 9,207 2,750 376 500 193 3,819 13,026

1997 364 2,000 1,077 5,000 600 9,041 2,750 381 500 201 3,832 12,873

1998 429 2,000 1,216 5,000 600 9,245 2,750 492 500 192 3,934 13,179

1999 432 2,000 863 5,000 600 8,895 2,750 518 500 227 3,995 12,890

2000 434 2,000 850 5,000 600 8,884 2,000 493 500 164 3,157 12,041

2001 398 2,000 983 5,000 600 8,981 2,000 308 500 255 3,063 12,044

2002 393 2,000 1,060 5,000 600 9,053 1,998 264 500 252 3,014 12,067

2003 423 2,200 1,002 5,000 600 9,225 2,000 298 500 215 3,013 12,238

2004 320 2,200 820 5,000 600 8,940 2,000 330 500 175 3,005 11,945

2005 348 2,200 811 5,000 600 8,959 1,997 370 500 176 3,043 12,002

2006 340 2,200 811 5,000 600 8,951 1,994 605 500 168 3,267 12,218

2007 323 2,200 1,064 5,000 600 9,187 2,000 650 500 162 3,312 12,499

2008 307 2,200 958 5,000 600 9,065 2,000 535 500 182 3,217 12,282

2009 327 2,200 1,242 5,000 600 9,369 2,000 472 500 174 3,146 12,515

2010 369 2,200 1,234 5,000 600 9,403 2,000 469 500 212 3,181 12,584

2011 320 2,200 1,156 5,000 600 9,276 2,000 527 500 228 3,255 12,531

2012 338 2,200 1,266 5,000 600 9,404 2,000 650 500 165 3,315 12,719

2013 354 2,200 1,259 5,000 600 9,413 2,000 488 500 189 3,177 12,590

2014 401 2,200 1,216 5,000 600 9,417 2,000 234 500 159 2,893 12,310

2015 432 2,200 1,299 5,000 600 9,531 2,000 105 500 127 2,732 12,263

2016 410 2,200 1,083 5,000 600 9,293 2,000 404 500 114 3,018 12,311

2017 338 2,700 1,068 6,250 750 11,106 2,000 579 500 111 3,190 14,296

2018 354 2,700 1,189 6,250 750 11,243 2,000 650 500 109 3,259 14,502

2019 500 2,700 1,185 6,115 801 84 11,385 2,750 650 500 137 4,037 15,422

2020 500 2,200 1,166 4,895 638 67 9,466 2,750 50 650 500 84 4,034 13,500

2021 500 2,200 1,197 4,895 638 67 9,497 2,750 50 650 500 93 4,043 13,540

S:\CF_D\PROJECTS\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\PERMITSHIP.XLS 10/05/22

2/4/2023 4 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Waterfowl Hunter Activity 

and Success

2/4/2023 5 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE DUCK HUNTERS BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 14,000 16,900 12,300 20,200 2,200 39,200 13,800 24,000 86,300 4,600

2000 14,000 14,900 11,300 19,200 3,100 32,200 13,500 18,400 115,600 4,300

2001 17,533 16,344 11,044 18,392 5,054 36,414 10,781 22,411 139,853 4,248

2002 12,733 15,426 14,742 16,976 4,385 34,385 14,691 19,158 103,372 4,413

2003 2 13,400 15,100 14,200 18,500 3,900 37,100 13,800 18,200 61,100 4,300

2004 2 13,600 19,200 14,400 16,800 3,300 36,900 15,300 18,800 84,900 3,400

2005 2 12,300 11,600 12,100 15,600 2,900 36,300 16,100 15,500 91,500 3,600

2006 2 12,416 12,663 12,941 15,992 2,424 29,691 14,236 15,333 84,228 3,960

2007 2 11,882 13,021 11,258 14,752 2,820 32,192 19,437 14,459 80,213 4,587

2008 2 13,750 16,531 12,553 14,517 2,552 26,185 14,194 14,205 72,720 3,630

2009 2 13,257 14,259 11,532 12,900 1,784 30,604 11,692 16,638 67,382 4,148

2010 2 9,094 13,053 10,157 13,394 2,617 24,760 13,595 16,521 66,982 3,326

2011 2 12,151 13,534 11,647 14,656 2,945 32,005 13,692 16,080 74,700 4,018

2012 2 11,081 12,739 13,553 13,626 3,328 31,380 13,892 14,797 74,727 3,412

2013 2 11,894 16,847 10,647 12,977 2,131 32,071 18,768 13,890 46,423 4,724

2014 2 12,977 17,684 17,522 12,021 5,363 37,275 17,287 15,614 86,253 3,464

2015 2 11,009 19,582 16,922 12,065 2,078 34,649 16,235 13,432 61,208 3,192

2016 2 10,323 14,000 12,279 12,344 4,169 33,495 19,411 10,634 79,902 3,106

2017 2 11,655 17,857 12,437 10,686 3,011 29,428 15,794 12,689 86,200 4,097

2018 2 11,881 18,065 14,645 11,723 3,284 33,750 20,039 15,554 74,279 3,692

2019 2 11,159 13,843 12,912 12,064 3,687 30,520 20,894 13,975 68,966 2,718

2020 2 11,328 19,993 17,713 11,927 3,330 31,214 23,435 11,266 80,337 3,659

2021 2 8,141 20,886 11,120 13,454 5,363 29,921 23,395 14,244 64,629 3,724

1999-2021 12,242 15,827 13,040 14,555 3,292 32,680 16,259 15,904 80,512 3,840

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -28% 4% -37% 13% 61% -4% 0% 26% -20% 2%

Average -33% 32% -15% -8% 63% -8% 44% -10% -20% -3%

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL DUCK HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

CEN ATL MISS PAC 3

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 79,500 126,800 70,500 152,200 14,100 224,000 107,500 151,100 508,900 30,100 1,464,700 1,145,900 4,361,600 1,451,900 8,424,100

2000 81,000 107,400 72,500 129,400 24,600 166,300 91,800 105,500 704,900 23,900 1,507,300 1,164,900 4,222,700 1,251,200 8,146,100

2001 114,178 100,989 72,935 145,880 29,882 188,020 67,697 150,044 720,993 26,570 1,617,188 1,187,400 4,265,100 1,188,200 8,257,888

2002 67,767 102,744 79,809 136,112 24,252 179,029 107,583 123,655 539,665 25,951 1,386,568 1,162,300 4,004,600 1,163,600 7,717,068

2003 2 86,000 107,600 70,600 135,000 30,900 197,700 103,500 119,400 379,200 23,000 1,252,900 1,106,900 4,033,400 1,118,500 7,511,700

2004 2 85,300 124,000 71,500 129,100 25,600 194,200 130,300 110,200 497,000 31,300 1,398,500 938,600 3,857,200 1,203,500 7,397,800

2005 2 66,700 87,700 64,300 110,900 16,700 186,700 107,700 86,200 488,500 19,700 1,235,100 1,067,300 3,075,500 1,165,600 6,543,500

2006 2 64,993 85,416 60,018 111,456 15,611 149,988 110,707 92,213 424,851 22,485 1,137,739 1,046,183 3,364,288 1,300,253 6,848,463

2007 2 66,072 82,149 57,960 121,493 18,665 157,619 154,609 84,346 418,536 23,876 1,185,324 1,076,255 3,479,080 1,295,713 7,036,372

2008 2 72,852 106,154 56,644 104,014 14,836 119,806 98,139 79,959 331,573 18,768 1,002,747 1,001,258 3,410,043 1,328,957 6,743,005

2009 2 79,367 92,081 50,491 94,087 17,027 165,853 87,395 84,731 410,219 22,253 1,103,504 1,104,107 3,455,486 1,159,302 6,822,398

2010 2 51,168 79,064 49,734 98,535 15,860 115,550 89,935 71,455 355,088 18,676 945,065 1,072,404 3,404,160 1,218,952 6,640,581

2011 2 64,567 96,138 60,584 124,751 16,669 162,591 107,778 85,907 480,070 19,611 1,218,667 1,091,364 3,637,170 1,187,091 7,134,292

2012 2 57,407 90,851 69,767 93,088 16,978 160,182 112,166 85,317 513,823 20,800 1,220,379 1,104,174 3,505,200 1,283,602 7,113,355

2013 2 77,094 105,344 63,643 101,187 13,511 161,165 127,799 83,699 360,610 26,643 1,120,695 1,036,149 3,107,196 996,539 6,260,579

2014 2 67,516 101,802 79,788 81,859 28,728 177,482 123,559 68,758 465,903 18,368 1,213,763 924,229 2,981,858 931,605 6,051,455

2015 2 67,860 98,266 87,122 87,798 9,696 179,141 103,738 78,058 309,547 15,877 1,037,103 950,910 2,702,691 892,644 5,583,348

2016 2 60,635 87,293 68,161 81,311 10,993 159,547 123,721 48,131 385,806 13,071 1,038,669 1,006,644 2,647,195 933,040 5,625,548

2017 2 60,228 66,103 57,483 84,930 17,662 143,533 82,606 52,825 391,751 21,760 978,881 912,253 2,544,565 1,068,673 5,504,372

2018 2 59,158 74,854 72,446 78,980 24,167 160,407 98,280 61,786 358,203 15,555 1,003,836 977,418 2,452,753 1,129,913 5,563,920

2019 2 55,013 65,984 48,371 87,340 16,790 135,109 106,225 74,902 332,568 11,142 933,444 841,937 2,348,153 939,995 5,063,529

2020 2 62,142 102,997 110,951 84,896 15,346 153,824 152,446 59,640 408,593 17,803 1,168,638 955,210 2,717,495 1,110,798 5,952,140

2021 2 32,943 105,627 49,661 91,086 24,079 142,262 129,061 64,084 295,546 19,383 953,733 859,362 2,392,971 937,689 5,143,755

1999-2020 68,672 95,537 67,173 107,191 19,246 164,348 109,750 87,909 438,341 21,156 1,179,324 1,031,876 3,303,061 1,141,620 6,655,881

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -47% 3% -55% 7% 57% -8% -15% 7% -28% 9% -18% -10% -12% -16% -14%

Average -52% 11% -26% -15% 25% -13% 18% -27% -33% -8% -19% -17% -28% -18% -23%

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. MT is summarized in the Pacific Flyway's total and WY, CO, and NM

 are summarized in the Central Flyway's total.

2

 Preliminary

3 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 6 Central Flyway Databook 2022
AVERAGE SEASONAL DUCK HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 5.68 7.50 5.73 7.53 6.41 5.71 7.79 6.30 5.90 6.54

2000 5.79 7.21 6.42 6.74 7.94 5.16 6.80 5.73 6.10 5.56

2001 6.51 6.18 6.60 7.93 5.91 5.16 6.28 6.70 5.16 6.25

2002 5.32 6.66 5.41 8.02 5.53 5.21 7.32 6.45 5.22 5.88

2003 2 6.42 7.13 4.97 7.30 7.92 5.33 7.50 6.56 6.21 5.35

2004 2 6.27 6.46 4.97 7.68 7.76 5.26 8.52 5.86 5.85 9.21

2005 2 5.42 7.56 5.31 7.11 5.76 5.14 6.69 5.56 5.34 5.47

2006 2 5.23 6.75 4.64 6.97 6.44 5.05 7.78 6.01 5.04 5.68

2007 2 5.56 6.31 5.15 8.24 6.62 4.90 7.95 5.83 5.22 5.20

2008 2 5.30 6.42 4.51 7.16 5.81 4.58 6.91 5.63 4.56 5.17

2009 2 5.99 6.46 4.38 7.29 9.54 5.42 7.47 5.09 6.09 5.37

2010 2 5.63 6.06 4.90 7.36 6.06 4.67 6.62 4.33 5.30 5.62

2011 2 5.31 7.10 5.20 8.51 5.66 5.08 7.87 5.34 6.43 4.88

2012 2 5.18 7.13 5.15 6.83 5.10 5.10 8.07 5.77 6.88 6.10

2013 2 6.48 6.25 5.98 7.80 6.34 5.03 6.81 6.03 7.77 5.64

2014 2 5.20 5.76 4.55 6.81 5.36 4.76 7.15 4.40 5.40 5.30

2015 2 6.16 5.02 5.15 7.28 4.67 5.17 6.39 5.81 5.06 4.97

2016 2 5.87 6.24 5.55 6.59 2.64 4.76 6.37 4.53 4.83 4.21

2017 2 5.17 3.70 4.62 7.95 5.87 4.88 5.23 4.16 4.54 5.31

2018 2 4.98 4.14 4.95 6.74 7.36 4.75 4.90 3.97 4.82 4.21

2019 2 4.93 4.77 3.75 7.24 4.55 4.43 5.08 5.36 4.82 4.10

2020 2 5.49 5.15 6.26 7.12 4.61 4.93 6.50 5.29 5.09 4.87

2021 2 4.05 5.06 4.47 6.77 4.49 4.75 5.52 4.50 4.57 5.21

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary

AVERAGE SEASONAL DUCK BAG PER HUNTER BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 6.5 13.9 10.0 9.4 11.8 13.7 20.0 12.6 15.9 10.4

2000 8.4 15.2 12.4 11.4 19.6 13.3 17.2 11.9 15.3 10.1

2001 7.8 11.1 11.2 11.8 12.2 13.5 15.3 13.1 12.1 10.1

2002 7.8 13.9 8.6 13.1 11.4 15.0 15.8 13.1 9.5 9.9

2003 2 10.3 15.5 9.4 12.5 15.6 13.4 16.3 14.0 13.4 9.2

2004 2 9.0 14.2 8.4 9.9 10.6 14.7 22.8 11.4 10.7 12.6

2005 2 8.1 13.7 9.6 10.6 11.4 14.3 17.8 11.6 13.7 9.9

2006 2 8.7 12.8 8.7 10.6 19.3 12.8 21.2 12.6 12.4 11.4

2007 2 9.5 12.7 10.6 14.1 14.7 11.6 23.6 12.7 13.4 10.9

2008 2 8.1 13.9 9.5 14.3 13.3 11.0 17.7 11.9 10.5 9.2

2009 2 9.1 13.6 9.1 12.2 18.9 15.5 22.5 13.5 14.5 10.7

2010 2 8.6 14.3 10.6 11.5 13.4 13.0 18.0 11.3 14.7 10.8

2011 2 8.7 15.0 8.7 15.2 10.7 14.4 22.2 14.1 18.6 9.1

2012 2 7.9 13.7 8.9 11.4 9.0 14.6 24.6 14.9 20.0 12.2

2013 2 10.5 15.8 12.6 14.7 19.0 14.6 19.8 14.5 22.6 11.2

2014 2 8.1 12.9 10.2 12.6 8.7 14.6 18.3 11.2 14.1 10.9

2015 2 10.2 12.1 10.9 13.8 11.7 14.7 16.1 13.5 12.0 9.7

2016 2 8.4 12.8 12.1 11.3 3.9 13.1 13.3 11.7 14.6 8.5

2017 2 8.0 8.7 8.6 12.9 14.1 14.5 12.5 10.2 14.0 10.1

2018 2 7.4 9.7 11.6 10.6 11.5 14.0 10.9 9.8 12.9 9.0

2019 2 6.8 11.3 8.1 12.4 12.1 13.3 13.2 13.5 11.4 9.1

2020 2 6.7 13.1 12.3 13.9 8.5 14.3 16.4 16.4 14.9 9.3

2021 2 7.7 12.5 7.4 9.4 3.4 9.7 13.2 10.3 10.7 6.2

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary File S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\HUNTERSHIP.xls 10/05/22

2/4/2023 7 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE GOOSE HUNTERS BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 15,300 14,400 10,700 19,400 1,700 30,600 12,000 24,700 67,900 3,300

2000 18,400 17,300 12,300 19,500 2,700 26,000 7,300 21,600 67,000 4,600

2001 16,790 15,715 10,623 18,056 3,393 26,500 7,818 26,283 76,647 3,720

2002 16,276 15,248 13,848 15,290 3,367 23,626 7,335 22,398 66,583 4,034

2003 2 15,900 16,100 14,000 18,300 2,500 27,600 8,500 20,100 47,000 4,300

2004 2 14,700 15,500 12,800 15,100 2,300 24,700 10,000 19,200 47,400 3,600

2005 2 14,600 12,000 9,700 15,400 2,000 26,500 9,900 15,400 58,800 4,000

2006 2 12,993 12,038 11,194 13,673 1,816 23,982 9,007 17,527 56,512 3,903

2007 2 14,642 14,294 11,932 12,460 1,711 23,123 10,843 14,010 63,638 3,927

2008 2 16,009 14,692 10,206 14,522 1,488 21,322 7,315 15,760 49,354 3,692

2009 2 15,203 12,213 12,056 11,828 961 20,707 7,616 14,558 36,708 3,618

2010 2 10,651 10,700 10,689 13,778 1,722 21,609 6,526 14,174 45,974 3,845

2011 2 11,962 12,900 8,949 12,126 2,490 24,507 7,460 11,974 42,256 3,685

2012 2 13,912 11,207 14,097 14,340 2,863 25,165 7,715 14,726 31,251 3,768

2013 2 14,277 15,543 6,608 13,370 2,027 24,815 9,886 14,280 30,347 4,629

2014 2 14,568 13,716 12,533 13,186 2,974 26,690 9,402 12,101 47,485 3,729

2015 2 12,240 14,099 12,221 10,783 1,328 28,167 7,932 9,871 29,303 3,209

2016 2 15,209 15,079 8,118 13,113 1,816 24,953 7,685 12,823 45,732 3,870

2017 2 14,044 12,328 9,681 12,970 1,563 26,724 7,880 15,230 48,202 4,207

2018 2 12,539 13,652 9,538 11,087 3,178 23,284 8,995 14,294 43,644 3,741

2019 2 13,305 9,648 10,604 11,803 3,215 22,134 12,059 11,366 39,238 3,257

2020 2 10,544 14,963 12,404 12,839 2,330 24,659 13,627 11,992 35,833 3,653

2021 2 10,288 17,391 11,200 13,275 3,585 26,857 11,477 13,815 35,492 3,884

1999-2020 14,102 13,945 11,130 14,183 2,306 24,966 9,055 16,008 48,361 3,833

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -2% 16% -10% 3% 54% 9% -16% 15% -1% 6%

Average -27% 25% 1% -6% 55% 8% 27% -14% -27% 1%

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL GOOSE HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

CEN ATL MISS PAC 3

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 93,700 93,300 60,300 144,100 6,500 160,700 54,200 165,800 232,300 16,600 1,027,500 516,300 2,248,800 768,200 4,560,800

2000 111,800 112,200 80,800 152,000 16,400 123,500 37,000 126,400 285,500 26,400 1,072,000 519,800 2,229,200 716,300 4,537,300

2001 104,290 89,663 59,640 148,189 14,621 131,727 30,499 172,841 217,387 22,274 991,131 855,800 2,157,800 651,900 4,656,631

2002 91,827 79,771 66,526 128,990 19,605 118,447 36,672 148,618 192,924 22,180 905,560 852,900 2,415,900 625,000 4,799,360

2003 2 111,400 116,200 65,200 137,500 13,300 128,900 44,100 146,700 149,700 24,600 937,600 830,800 2,360,700 656,200 4,785,300

2004 2 92,200 98,000 61,900 117,500 11,400 123,100 44,500 122,600 140,600 24,800 836,600 672,100 2,086,900 668,300 4,263,900

2005 2 84,300 84,800 42,500 129,200 8,300 132,900 42,900 93,300 183,500 20,900 822,600 796,300 1,928,500 638,400 4,185,800

2006 2 76,791 60,994 48,671 99,211 5,778 110,170 49,321 106,573 193,737 20,099 771,346 691,505 1,950,358 642,559 4,055,768

2007 2 84,178 79,723 51,146 106,751 6,625 99,258 49,448 82,987 197,414 20,324 777,855 801,635 1,807,690 595,597 3,982,777

2008 2 105,484 83,525 39,564 114,958 5,612 94,457 41,584 86,638 170,690 20,327 762,841 797,235 1,733,803 597,100 3,890,979

2009 2 84,847 78,955 48,432 95,594 4,703 98,155 33,183 82,845 108,890 16,979 652,585 804,520 1,773,921 607,189 3,838,215

2010 2 60,298 56,936 42,167 116,776 5,630 90,410 29,129 69,216 152,364 20,027 642,952 688,930 1,579,897 583,750 3,495,528

2011 2 67,759 75,795 40,155 112,846 15,117 109,313 29,642 66,827 192,755 17,913 728,120 656,953 1,667,331 561,512 3,613,916

2012 2 84,907 73,084 70,698 104,267 13,749 113,170 37,363 82,889 83,923 19,203 683,252 695,494 1,520,908 629,048 3,528,702

2013 2 89,643 88,386 30,910 95,928 8,435 117,463 49,399 92,625 90,508 27,570 690,867 651,718 1,497,469 492,294 3,332,348

2014 2 73,885 80,287 56,009 107,979 9,518 123,097 50,175 55,769 155,536 17,446 729,701 611,930 1,419,846 581,571 3,343,048

2015 2 58,070 58,244 61,868 90,318 4,549 129,667 40,397 61,049 93,334 15,910 613,406 601,000 1,628,168 473,003 3,315,577

2016 2 85,686 95,005 36,324 96,896 6,116 125,165 50,373 57,608 143,514 16,809 713,496 736,220 1,734,737 473,171 3,657,624

2017 2 74,581 57,878 50,331 108,377 6,212 118,155 27,000 77,686 141,092 23,177 684,489 595,313 1,590,027 566,480 3,436,309

2018 2 70,136 48,522 40,434 98,046 9,538 104,422 26,000 69,066 166,610 14,775 647,549 513,548 1,334,291 575,798 3,071,186

2019 2 71,530 39,713 42,485 89,967 13,650 88,384 43,867 46,956 111,755 15,614 563,921 449,906 931,629 1,381,535 3,326,991

2020 2 63,679 75,054 71,207 88,240 9,410 113,213 74,732 65,053 104,234 19,514 684,335 549,449 1,087,523 1,636,972 3,958,279

2021 2 43,539 90,267 48,591 111,156 14,562 111,959 48,982 67,379 107,085 17,533 661,054 378,862 1,395,870 512,979 2,948,765

1999-2020 81,936 78,970 52,863 112,817 9,971 115,901 42,194 93,366 157,189 20,042 765,250 663,836 1,742,664 679,776 3,851,526

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -32% 20% -32% 26% 55% -1% -34% 4% 3% -10% -3% 22% 17% 18% -26%

Average -47% 14% -8% -1% 46% -3% 16% -28% -32% -13% -14% -43% -20% -25% -23%

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. MT is summarized in the Pacific Flyway's total and WY, CO, and NM

 are summarized in the Central Flyway's total.

2

 Preliminary

3 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 8 Central Flyway Databook 2022
AVERAGE SEASONAL GOOSE HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 6.12 6.48 5.64 7.43 3.82 5.25 4.52 6.71 3.42 5.03

2000 6.08 6.49 6.57 7.79 6.07 4.75 5.07 5.85 4.26 5.74

2001 6.21 5.71 5.61 8.21 4.31 4.97 3.90 6.58 2.84 5.99

2002 5.64 5.23 4.80 8.44 5.82 5.01 5.00 6.64 2.90 5.50

2003 2 7.01 7.22 4.66 7.51 5.32 4.67 5.19 7.30 3.19 5.72

2004 2 6.27 6.32 4.84 7.78 4.96 4.98 4.45 6.39 2.97 6.89

2005 2 5.77 7.07 4.38 8.39 4.15 5.02 4.33 6.06 3.12 5.23

2006 2 5.91 5.07 4.35 7.26 3.18 4.59 5.48 6.08 3.43 5.15

2007 2 5.75 5.58 4.29 8.57 3.87 4.29 4.56 5.92 3.10 5.18

2008 2 6.59 5.69 3.88 7.92 3.77 4.43 5.68 5.50 3.46 5.51

2009 2 5.58 6.46 4.02 8.08 4.89 4.74 4.36 5.69 2.97 4.69

2010 2 5.66 5.32 3.94 8.48 3.27 4.18 4.46 4.88 3.31 5.21

2011 2 5.66 5.88 4.49 9.31 6.07 4.46 3.97 5.58 4.56 4.86

2012 2 6.10 6.52 5.02 7.27 4.80 4.50 4.84 5.63 2.69 5.10

2013 2 6.28 5.69 4.68 7.17 4.16 4.73 5.00 6.49 2.98 5.96

2014 2 5.07 5.85 4.47 8.19 3.20 4.61 5.34 4.61 3.28 4.68

2015 2 4.74 4.13 5.06 8.38 3.43 4.60 5.09 6.18 3.19 4.96

2016 2 5.63 6.30 4.47 7.39 3.37 5.02 6.56 4.49 3.14 4.34

2017 2 5.31 4.69 5.20 8.36 3.97 4.43 3.43 5.10 2.93 5.51

2018 2 5.59 3.55 4.23 8.84 3.00 4.48 2.89 4.83 3.82 3.95

2019 2 5.38 4.12 5.52 7.62 4.25 3.99 3.64 4.10 2.85 4.79

2020 2 6.04 5.02 5.74 6.87 4.04 4.59 5.48 5.42 2.91 5.34

2021 2 4.23 5.19 4.34 8.37 4.06 4.17 4.27 4.88 3.02 4.51

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary

AVERAGE SEASONAL GOOSE BAG PER HUNTER BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program) 1

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

1999 4.7 5.9 3.2 5.3 4.9 5.7 3.6 6.8 8.1 3.7

2000 5.7 6.9 6.9 6.4 4.6 5.4 8.4 6.1 9.5 6.3

2001 4.2 5.6 4.5 5.6 6.2 6.1 3.1 7.2 6.4 4.0

2002 4.9 7.6 3.7 4.6 3.3 5.5 4.9 7.0 5.9 4.0

2003 2 7.6 9.9 4.8 6.3 4.0 5.4 4.9 9.2 6.4 5.8

2004 2 5.2 6.7 3.6 4.8 3.9 5.6 5.0 6.8 5.2 6.3

2005 2 6.0 9.1 4.0 7.4 3.8 5.8 4.3 6.7 7.8 5.0

2006 2 6.8 7.5 4.6 5.1 2.6 6.4 6.1 9.1 5.3 5.9

2007 2 5.4 5.9 4.8 5.7 6.3 6.0 5.7 7.1 5.7 3.3

2008 2 6.1 8.2 4.0 6.4 3.2 6.3 5.5 7.7 5.5 7.5

2009 2 6.2 9.4 3.8 7.0 6.0 6.6 4.3 8.1 5.4 5.8

2010 2 6.6 7.1 3.8 7.8 3.2 6.0 4.9 6.8 5.5 6.4

2011 2 4.6 7.1 4.9 6.4 5.8 6.0 4.3 8.9 5.6 4.3

2012 2 7.1 8.3 5.7 7.9 3.9 7.3 6.5 9.6 6.7 7.8

2013 2 7.4 9.8 6.6 10.0 3.1 8.0 10.1 10.8 4.9 6.1

2014 2 7.7 15.9 5.5 8.7 3.9 7.1 6.5 7.5 7.2 5.5

2015 2 6.6 7.7 6.0 8.4 1.7 5.8 5.3 7.4 3.2 5.7

2016 2 7.6 8.5 5.2 9.8 1.2 7.2 6.4 6.8 4.3 6.5

2017 2 9.1 9.3 5.6 11.0 1.3 8.2 7.7 8.2 4.8 8.5

2018 2 6.2 4.8 5.6 9.0 3.2 6.0 4.4 5.2 3.4 5.4

2019 2 5.2 7.3 6.1 9.0 1.6 7.2 5.4 6.7 4.4 7.0

2020 2 5.9 7.1 6.7 6.0 1.9 5.8 6.8 11.5 4.4 5.0

2021 2 7.9 7.5 6.3 8.1 1.2 6.1 6.5 7.0 2.9 7.3

1

 Estimates for NM, CO, WY, and MT are statewide. 

2

 Preliminary File S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\HUNTERSHIP.xls 10/05/22

2/4/2023 9 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Estimated active Mid-Continent sandhill crane hunters in the Central Flyway (CF) and 

Minnesota. Active hunters are those permittees reporting hunting cranes 1 or more times. 

Year CO KS MT NM ND OK SD TX WY

CF 

Total MN

1975 226 69 806 2,896 80 117 2,733 22 6,949

1976 203 68 752 1,328 148 80 2,497 16 5,092

1977 189 40 921 4,126 339 77 2,329 27 8,048

1978 190 86 836 3,776 334 50 2,390 21 7,683

1979 275 61 745 3,225 307 29 2,356 13 7,011

1980 216 50 625 3,387 275 160 2,439 12 7,164

1981 216 23 598 3,315 269 103 2,543 14 7,081

1982 138 56 386 2,429 342 260 1,553 8 5,172

1983 211 64 253 3,551 384 225 2,435 20 7,143

1984 206 51 301 3,189 467 208 2,380 19 6,821

1985 187 37 216 2,383 372 168 2,613 12 5,988

1986 106 17 178 3,095 299 149 1,991 5 5,840

1987 113 29 133 2,529 358 120 1,942 5 5,229

1988 117 48 171 1,779 531 78 2,497 11 5,232

1989 74 52 152 2,018 492 153 2,805 6 5,752

1990 101 33 180 2,614 395 172 4,130 6 7,631

1991 153 69 220 1,674 370 139 3,231 3 5,859

1992 96 95 182 1,776 330 153 2,655 7 5,294

1993 87 294 97 218 2,223 357 140 3,602 5 7,023

1994 93 293 79 211 2,497 456 151 3,350 11 7,141

1995 154 393 118 211 2,408 331 143 3,707 6 7,471

1996 91 382 82 166 2,744 355 169 3,356 9 7,354

1997 67 452 68 124 2,386 264 178 4,515 10 8,064

1998 96 480 43 155 2,785 345 237 4,022 10 8,173

1999 133 533 60 204 2,444 375 173 2,699 8 6,629

2000 192 430 64 160 2,481 223 209 3,180 11 6,950

2001 202 555 72 173 2,934 391 145 3,554 13 8,039

2002 175 517 85 166 2,407 237 144 4,037 15 7,783

2003a 236 495 60 244 2,271 64 114 4,821 10 8,315

2004a 315 539 93 252 2,491 265 79 5,121 16 9,171

2005a 280 274 90 233 3,370 259 165 5,383 24 10,078

2006a 144 445 71 245 3,272 243 144 5,531 25 10,120

2007a 158 255 82 241 3,145 166 57 5,685 19 9,808

2008a 191 283 84 239 2,815 255 64 6,338 24 10,293

2009a 159 213 50 286 3,546 371 63 3,179 67 7,934

2010a 302 182 93 192 3,474 332 52 4,187 29 8,843 964

2011a 138 449 95 206 3,733 418 44 2,712 41 7,836 643

2012a 139 214 59 270 3,332 160 54 2,972 39 7,239 410

2013a 118 235 94 276 3,326 638 91 5,473 35 10,286 485

2014a 89 151 88 252 1,743 231 56 5,145 70 7,825 401

2015a 126 334 115 263 1,430 158 ---b 3,241 78 5,745 424

2016a 144 332 113 310 1,504 219 39 6,746 96 9,503 471

2017a 221 710 98 360 1,562 246 71 7,066 305 10,639 397

2018a 178 457 175 416 1,626 258 73 8,807 94 12,084 383

2019a 174 554 152 549 1,124 ---c 41 10,072 138 12,804 333

2020a 216 735 229 505 1,752 3,722 52 19,999 177 27,387 480

2021a 251 818 358 498 1,633 3,116 71 14,240 116 21,101 632 a

 Preliminary 

b

 All hunters put in stratum "did not hunt" or "no" in state HIP sample frame, so no estimate is available. 

c

 Hunter name and address data not supplied, so no estimate is available. 

2/4/2023 10 Central Flyway Databook 2022
NUMBER OF ACTIVE TUNDRA SWAN HUNTERS FOR THE EASTERN AND WESTERN POPULATIONS

EASTERN POPULATION WESTERN POPULATION

Year MT ND SD DE NC VA TOTAL UT ID NV MT AK TOTAL TOTAL

1964 940 940 940

1965 915 915 915

1966 950 950 950

1967 910 910 910

1968 930 930 930

1969 2,225 2,225 2,225

1970 2,200 275 2,475 2,475

1971 2,146 415 245 2,806 2,806

1972 2,100 400 265 2,765 2,765

1973 2,175 375 230 2,780 2,780

1974 2,200 385 350 2,935 2,935

1975 2,175 390 350 2,915 2,915

1976 2,150 410 380 2,940 2,940

1977 2,264 380 2,644 2,644

1978 2,150 370 350 2,870 2,870

1979 2,150 390 390 2,930 2,930

1980 2,100 395 400 2,895 2,895

1981 2,225 445 330 3,000 3,000

1982 2,200 400 340 2,940 2,940

1983 70 70 2,125 507 375 3,007 3,077

1984 58 867 925 2,150 494 305 2,949 3,874

1985 60 5,080 5,140 2,021 436 275 2,732 7,872

1986 51 4,888 4,939 2,075 480 270 2,825 7,764

1987 106 5,014 5,120 1,924 404 395 2,723 7,843

1988 60 301 4,729 519 5,609 1,875 195 355 71 2,496 8,105

1989 117 865 4,446 517 5,945 1,925 262 400 81 2,668 8,613

1990 121 816 485 4,859 499 6,780 2,050 232 370 46 2,698 9,478

1991 131 1,565 850 4,849 488 7,883 1,950 181 185 53 2,369 10,251 

1992 139 1,648 1,352 4,675 516 8,330 1,875 71 365 58 2,369 10,699 

1993 119 1,603 1,350 4,802 334 8,208 2,025 135 380 83 2,623 10,831 

1994 145 1,616 1,260 4,790 489 8,300 2,100 161 405 119 2,785 11,085 

1995 175 1,638 900 4,776 495 7,984 2,172 287 340 118 2,917 10,901 

1996 219 1,549 840 3,773 476 6,857 2,392 331 415 81 3,219 10,076 

1997 262 1,671 872 3,892 503 7,200 2,392 328 395 125 3,240 10,440 

1998 308 1,559 851 3,762 481 6,961 2,420 418 415 108 3,361 10,322 

1999 282 1,675 690 3,836 445 6,928 2,338 435 390 148 3,311 10,239 

2000 260 1,566 606 4,047 513 6,992 1,680 360 301 59 2,400 9,392

2001 233 1,553 827 3,997 510 7,120 1,560 240 340 151 2,291 9,411

2002 200 1,550 693 3,951 485 6,879 1,658 182 305 151 2,296 9,175

2003 199 1,436 587 4,257 520 6,999 1,740 221 250 131 2,342 9,341

2004 230 1,564 579 3,958 526 6,857 1,600 221 400 91 2,312 9,169

2005 240 1,715 539 4,180 527 7,201 1,618 270 380 83 2,351 9,552

2006 211 1,650 543 4,074 520 6,998 1,775 442 325 82 2,624 9,621

2007 213 1,672 700 4,126 509 7,220 1,800 501 400 70 2,770 9,990

2008 193 1,738 653 4,244 523 7,351 1,760 369 385 109 2,623 9,975

2009 193 1,804 752 4,322 492 7,563 1,780 283 405 92 2,560 10,123 

2010 207 1,694 665 4,246 500 7,312 1,720 356 360 129 2,566 9,877

2011 192 1,760 740 4,200 454 7,346 1,740 401 390 128 2,658 10,004 

2012 213 1,650 680 4,179 452 7,174 1,820 501 370 114 2,804 9,978

2013 202 1,671 722 4,308 442 7,345 1,540 268 375 110 2,293 9,638

2014 265 1,692 739 4,069 417 7,182 1,740 280 345 80 2,445 9,626

2015 346 1,672 1,129 4,309 545 8,001 1,740 60 407 101 2,308 10,309 

2016 339 1,561 954 3,744 444 7,042 1,620 294 436 41 2,391 9,433

2017 128 1,755 625 5,309 522 8,339 1,640 405 200 37 2,282 10,621 

2018 223 1,863 710 5,265 532 8,593 1,618 625 305 51 2,599 11,192 

2019 201 1,755 1,038 70 5,124 565 8,753 2,226 411 247 48 2,932 11,685 

2020 201 1,430 1,019 38 4,174 454 7,316 2,236 32 421 245 61 2,995 10,311 

2021 221 1,386 1,023 55 4,044 482 7,211 2,077 30 292 292 73 2,764 9,975

AVERAGES:

1962-69 1,145 1,145 1,145

1970-79 2,171 391 315 2,806 2,806

1980-89 75 583 4,171 518 3,964 2,062 402 345 76 2,823 5,598

1990-99 190 1,534 945 4,401 473 7,543 2,171 258 366 94 2,889 10,432

2000-09 217 1,625 648 4,116 513 7,118 1,697 309 349 102 2,457 9,575

2010-19 232 1,707 800 4,475 487 7,709 1,740 360 344 84 2,528 10,236

Start-2021 188 1,548 812 54 4,294 491 6,820 1,890 31 343 341 91 2,546 7,132

2/4/2023 11 Central Flyway Databook 2022
AVERAGE SEASONAL TUNDRA SWAN BAG (RETRIEVED & UNRETRIEVED) PER ACTIVE HUNTER 

EASTERN POPULATION WESTERN POPULATION

Year MT ND SD DE NC VA TOTAL UT ID NV MT AK TOTAL TOTAL

1962

1963

1964 0.45 0.45 0.45

1965 0.43 0.43 0.43

1966 0.60 0.60 0.60

1967 0.37 0.37 0.37

1968 0.67 0.67 0.67

1969 0.74 0.79 0.79

1970 0.57 0.65 0.67 0.67

1971 0.60 0.29 0.37 0.53 0.53

1972 0.55 0.35 0.57 0.52 0.52

1973 0.66 0.32 0.49 0.60 0.60

1974 0.72 0.56 0.90 0.72 0.72

1975 0.71 0.57 0.87 0.71 0.71

1976 0.58 0.55 0.40 0.55 0.55

1977 0.83 0.25 0.84 0.84

1978 0.70 0.25 0.47 0.61 0.61

1979 0.71 0.66 0.86 0.73 0.73

1980 0.64 0.30 0.68 0.60 0.60

1981 0.87 0.79 0.59 0.82 0.82

1982 0.69 0.46 0.44 0.63 0.63

1983 0.49 0.49 0.66 0.38 0.63 0.61 0.61

1984 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.60 0.51 0.74 0.60 0.55

1985 0.32 0.55 0.55 0.37 0.36 0.72 0.40 0.50

1986 0.80 0.53 0.53 0.51 0.53 0.80 0.54 0.53

1987 0.26 0.60 0.62 0.33 0.26 0.77 0.38 0.53

1988 0.45 0.72 0.58 0.24 0.55 0.51 0.42 0.79 0.23 0.53 0.55

1989 0.39 0.68 0.53 0.29 0.53 0.44 0.32 0.85 0.27 0.48 0.52

1990 0.51 0.70 0.84 0.64 0.29 0.63 0.50 0.31 0.80 0.35 0.52 0.60

1991 0.41 0.52 0.61 0.65 0.45 0.61 0.48 0.35 0.46 0.15 0.46 0.57

1992 0.27 0.59 0.71 0.62 0.40 0.61 0.26 0.44 0.62 0.29 0.32 0.54

1993 0.18 0.49 0.51 0.62 0.41 0.56 0.19 0.43 0.84 0.36 0.30 0.50

1994 0.44 0.48 0.47 0.82 0.41 0.67 0.42 0.60 0.86 0.35 0.49 0.63

1995 0.34 0.55 0.22 0.67 0.45 0.57 0.38 0.32 0.57 0.49 0.38 0.52

1996 0.30 0.48 0.30 0.61 0.42 0.52 0.84 0.41 0.78 0.65 0.72 0.58

1997 0.44 0.56 0.51 0.64 0.45 0.59 0.73 0.45 0.90 0.52 0.66 0.61

1998 0.29 0.43 0.29 0.65 0.52 0.53 1.05 0.50 0.78 0.48 0.86 0.64

1999 0.34 0.57 0.36 0.61 0.30 0.55 0.83 0.53 0.61 0.65 0.71 0.60

2000 0.50 0.44 0.30 0.67 0.36 0.56 0.47 0.24 0.82 1.95 0.51 0.54

2001 0.42 0.40 0.46 0.63 0.30 0.53 0.21 0.27 0.94 0.77 0.36 0.46

2002 0.28 0.48 0.32 0.63 0.38 0.54 0.39 0.28 0.59 0.36 0.40 0.50

2003 0.29 0.18 0.07 0.58 0.35 0.43 0.52 0.37 0.53 0.63 0.51 0.45

2004 0.48 0.50 0.25 0.46 0.32 0.44 0.48 0.41 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.46

2005 0.42 0.49 0.29 0.62 0.40 0.54 0.62 0.39 0.83 0.55 0.62 0.56

2006 0.30 0.40 0.33 0.59 0.33 0.50 0.58 0.36 0.53 0.88 0.54 0.51

2007 0.30 0.44 0.23 0.57 0.39 0.49 0.56 0.45 0.82 0.93 0.59 0.52

2008 0.29 0.56 0.42 0.61 0.49 0.56 0.47 0.37 0.55 0.62 0.48 0.54

2009 0.36 0.56 0.45 0.54 0.36 0.52 0.52 0.21 0.80 0.88 0.54 0.52

2010 0.22 0.47 0.33 0.62 0.49 0.54 0.47 0.35 0.63 0.54 0.48 0.52

2011 0.34 0.44 0.39 0.61 0.33 0.52 0.45 0.39 0.69 0.77 0.49 0.51

2012 0.38 0.40 0.26 0.62 0.39 0.52 0.56 0.44 0.83 0.48 0.57 0.53

2013 0.34 0.49 0.44 0.60 0.39 0.54 0.27 0.11 0.68 0.58 0.33 0.49

2014 1.52 0.50 0.38 0.63 0.41 0.59 0.51 0.09 0.51 0.60 0.46 0.56

2015 0.32 0.39 0.20 0.62 0.32 0.48 0.57 0.18 0.71 0.72 0.59 0.50

2016 0.27 0.40 0.10 0.56 0.30 0.43 0.55 0.46 0.54 0.93 0.54 0.46

2017 0.38 0.49 0.38 0.62 0.49 0.56 0.55 0.34 0.59 0.76 0.52 0.55

2018 0.27 0.50 0.27 0.54 0.39 0.50 0.64 0.39 0.40 0.78 0.55 0.51

2019 0.26 0.42 0.22 0.69 0.59 0.37 0.49 0.58 0.59 0.63 1.40 0.60 0.52

2020 0.38 0.40 0.19 0.68 0.60 0.29 0.48 0.65 0.56 0.68 0.67 0.62 0.65 0.53

2021 0.39 0.25 0.09 0.76 0.60 0.28 0.43 0.55 0.63 0.47 0.84 1.23 0.59 0.48

AVERAGES:

1962-69 0.54 0.55 0.55

1970-79 0.66 0.42 0.62 0.65 0.65

1980-89 0.44 0.70 0.53 0.27 0.52 0.56 0.43 0.70 0.25 0.56 0.58

1990-99 0.35 0.54 0.48 0.65 0.41 0.58 0.57 0.43 0.72 0.43 0.54 0.58

2000-09 0.36 0.45 0.31 0.59 0.37 0.51 0.48 0.34 0.71 0.82 0.51 0.51

2010-19 0.43 0.45 0.30 0.69 0.60 0.39 0.52 0.51 0.33 0.62 0.76 0.51 0.52

2020-29 0.39 0.33 0.14 0.72 0.60 0.29 0.46 0.60 0.60 0.57 0.76 0.93 0.62 0.50

Start-2021 0.39 0.48 0.35 0.71 0.60 0.38 0.53 0.52 0.60 0.38 0.70 0.66 0.52 0.53

2/4/2023 12 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Duck Harvests in the 

United States

2/4/2023 13 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON MALLARD HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 38,337 114,167 29,678 91,025 7,851 254,256 114,589 145,196 182,755 17,675 995,529 444,068 3,136,859 1,318,473 5,894,929

2000 49,420 102,846 29,211 118,548 21,894 182,521 116,379 110,607 283,116 21,447 1,035,989 522,968 3,272,671 1,237,479 6,069,107

2001 80,906 97,739 27,151 133,947 22,872 242,147 92,830 154,993 300,903 24,870 1,178,358 472,682 2,796,047 1,031,568 5,478,655

2002 43,032 93,112 22,263 112,577 20,701 226,961 121,494 117,085 232,687 23,736 1,013,648 538,846 2,374,276 906,787 4,833,557

2003 1 59,600 95,711 38,200 127,992 25,148 231,335 110,031 124,593 130,070 19,430 962,110 427,301 2,482,378 1,058,281 4,930,070

2004 1 47,854 133,582 32,575 95,874 15,646 223,924 186,755 93,993 117,021 22,210 969,434 422,004 2,199,931 940,160 4,531,529

2005 1 31,089 84,193 26,871 89,415 8,126 233,142 125,375 81,701 171,208 17,025 868,145 444,305 2,049,383 1,105,095 4,466,928

2006 1 44,782 55,780 18,231 86,754 12,421 162,300 126,446 72,734 111,196 19,308 709,952 399,651 2,286,251 1,272,165 4,668,019

2007 1 39,393 61,041 19,229 91,047 9,276 171,224 219,572 83,640 86,931 25,345 806,698 429,917 2,514,119 1,127,524 4,878,258

2008 1 48,486 98,160 27,156 90,391 11,394 139,219 97,524 76,643 70,234 17,581 676,788 503,480 2,281,761 1,092,094 4,554,123

2009 1 42,670 80,574 25,348 84,027 13,241 169,224 104,072 108,581 74,524 19,214 721,475 419,279 2,075,916 917,944 4,134,614

2010 1 28,241 76,639 26,288 75,236 13,642 105,146 90,298 83,910 89,514 14,300 603,214 394,429 2,228,872 939,498 4,166,013

2011 1 27,372 85,163 17,263 104,793 15,455 187,683 101,595 100,254 113,557 20,075 773,210 315,897 2,240,248 1,079,618 4,408,973

2012 1 35,161 78,157 18,761 94,630 15,222 187,963 118,526 99,769 92,801 22,154 763,144 324,713 1,882,553 964,088 3,934,498

2013 1 34,122 94,432 26,289 82,415 11,563 178,721 134,470 81,098 68,282 28,693 740,085 328,029 1,836,788 732,483 3,637,385

2014 1 54,497 114,417 20,303 75,602 14,123 213,079 148,826 81,560 73,761 17,306 813,474 294,063 1,992,450 803,447 3,903,434

2015 1 40,510 112,358 26,732 72,381 12,300 189,295 118,530 63,712 65,403 13,226 714,447 250,114 1,695,598 773,155 3,433,314

2016 1 47,573 95,986 13,302 78,575 6,845 163,808 131,487 48,402 118,700 11,177 715,855 313,511 1,826,117 863,500 3,718,983

2017 1 44,130 65,323 16,087 62,861 15,710 171,745 79,361 44,934 96,236 14,589 610,976 286,376 1,643,472 884,735 3,425,559

2018 1 39,051 72,553 33,860 50,582 11,256 157,338 118,270 50,841 103,378 13,915 651,044 277,119 1,407,353 1,038,273 3,373,789

2019 1 38,079 67,012 17,554 54,848 16,397 104,946 113,463 60,185 47,491 8,790 528,765 222,255 1,454,937 690,115 2,896,072

2020 1

24,494 89,442 20,157 54,764 5,851 136,507 121,739 53,194 51,733 11,045 568,926 220,791 1,211,677 799,817 2,801,212

2021 1 27,737 121,261 12,735 53,240 4,431 86,387 114,046 40,388 36,731 11,627 508,582 179,879 1,184,068 668,951 2,541,481

1999-2021 42,023 90,854 23,706 86,153 13,538 179,081 121,986 86,001 118,184 18,032 779,559 366,595 2,090,162 967,185 4,203,500

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 13% 36% -37% -3% -24% -37% -6% -24% -29% 5% -11% -19% -2% -16% -9%

Average -34% 33% -46% -38% -67% -52% -7% -53% -69% -36% -35% -51% -43% -31% -40%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/05/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON GADWALL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 7,081 27,189 1,663 16,045 2,535 106,500 62,244 41,960 290,029 1,306 556,552 62,212 1,069,106 133,826 1,821,696

2000 8,540 29,363 2,570 23,452 7,003 94,423 44,235 24,162 373,472 2,193 609,413 67,496 1,267,013 132,510 2,076,432

2001 8,062 19,154 1,682 13,535 6,584 82,880 25,834 29,023 302,957 2,073 491,784 33,785 845,701 122,398 1,493,668

2002 5,121 36,572 2,137 21,212 4,732 98,282 40,718 36,700 163,686 2,482 411,642 39,803 661,701 118,960 1,232,106

2003 1 10,360 41,063 1,860 20,928 7,480 96,155 40,657 37,432 163,195 3,600 422,730 38,479 851,315 154,056 1,466,580

2004 1 8,574 41,374 1,786 12,848 4,364 125,440 69,687 35,867 178,924 4,194 483,058 24,269 654,488 202,161 1,363,976

2005 1 10,388 21,629 1,198 9,495 5,157 95,382 57,475 28,511 269,041 1,686 499,962 34,337 635,321 194,332 1,363,952

2006 1 9,602 30,594 1,582 12,459 3,892 63,324 68,983 34,033 236,409 2,498 463,376 33,252 803,393 244,379 1,544,400

2007 1 7,914 27,687 2,069 10,820 2,978 57,159 87,577 25,697 169,311 2,614 393,826 38,950 842,192 199,854 1,474,822

2008 1 10,409 34,080 2,451 14,915 3,177 46,058 54,380 24,876 147,137 1,941 339,424 36,313 906,308 182,226 1,464,271

2009 1 9,482 27,589 3,466 13,059 4,626 93,530 68,047 31,363 207,963 2,091 461,216 33,448 713,277 193,833 1,401,774

2010 1 4,137 30,940 1,766 9,262 3,782 55,061 56,302 21,671 182,980 1,735 367,636 53,420 1,098,694 215,534 1,735,284

2011 1 4,136 29,553 4,384 16,134 3,768 65,673 71,914 20,910 337,206 2,305 555,983 68,561 1,473,197 213,633 2,311,374

2012 1 7,192 32,473 1,960 8,893 1,307 60,668 84,037 29,082 310,375 972 536,959 49,318 1,240,234 194,222 2,020,733

2013 1 14,874 34,188 3,721 15,257 4,176 65,052 96,304 19,511 199,328 3,137 455,548 79,891 1,009,467 129,649 1,674,555

2014 1 6,183 13,648 2,739 5,254 2,547 85,704 61,881 15,535 227,865 679 422,035 90,036 947,364 123,360 1,582,795

2015 1 9,713 31,068 1,273 8,699 850 70,999 47,943 20,293 137,215 912 328,965 58,906 559,520 155,898 1,103,289

2016 1 8,395 13,981 1,282 8,446 1,069 70,781 39,748 9,539 195,296 1,042 349,579 92,160 662,282 149,415 1,253,436

2017 1 12,443 19,380 1,676 14,425 3,283 58,766 39,612 19,639 160,607 3,973 333,804 64,618 623,532 198,234 1,220,188

2018 1 5,912 14,722 4,283 5,850 3,457 75,234 42,655 24,185 147,034 2,207 325,539 62,214 421,296 138,329 947,378

2019 1 10,407 17,826 4,072 7,803 3,985 70,395 54,908 22,303 144,861 2,666 339,226 42,126 537,060 129,688 1,048,100

2020 1

11,171 30,623 6,896 12,660 3,909 76,674 94,930 32,843 236,739 3,246 509,692 42,779 549,477 148,556 1,250,504

2021 1 5,482 20,151 2,607 9,382 846 42,436 59,110 25,077 87,783 785 253,659 46,539 414,525 112,832 827,555

1999-2021 8,503 27,167 2,571 12,645 3,718 76,373 59,530 26,531 211,714 2,189 430,939 51,866 816,803 164,691 1,464,299

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -51% -34% -62% -26% -78% -45% -38% -24% -63% -76% -50% 9% -25% -24% -34%

Average -36% -26% 1% -26% -77% -44% -1% -5% -59% -64% -41% -10% -49% -31% -43%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/05/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON AMERICAN WIGEON HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 4,070 7,075 3,741 7,714 2,077 22,536 14,452 11,400 126,778 1,828 201,671 49,592 170,804 399,611 821,678

2000 4,620 12,520 1,456 13,143 5,013 22,025 10,811 8,680 136,975 1,868 217,111 38,970 217,539 301,307 774,927

2001 9,052 6,265 1,842 6,378 6,353 24,450 7,289 12,227 128,029 3,036 204,921 37,637 172,897 323,570 739,025

2002 9,067 13,032 1,861 14,967 3,509 30,998 14,171 14,653 85,108 3,441 190,807 32,466 144,517 297,414 665,204

2003 1 8,697 15,513 1,156 13,328 6,147 23,742 11,322 15,374 52,028 3,699 151,006 39,505 120,737 283,489 594,737

2004 1 9,038 13,371 2,491 11,272 3,879 44,458 23,171 17,593 97,800 3,241 226,314 19,374 149,793 354,438 749,919

2005 1 6,340 7,332 2,111 9,043 3,748 22,286 16,307 7,478 126,495 2,230 203,370 20,686 121,240 356,128 701,424

2006 1 7,020 7,944 2,248 10,706 2,932 16,704 21,394 11,382 115,868 2,363 198,561 39,999 163,839 451,819 854,218

2007 1 5,069 6,638 2,587 9,377 3,207 12,476 15,504 6,298 93,396 3,100 157,652 25,536 148,774 486,885 818,847

2008 1 9,314 17,760 2,255 11,450 3,141 13,690 17,279 9,971 68,468 2,337 155,665 29,563 160,218 527,669 873,115

2009 1 5,438 11,511 2,491 8,935 3,824 21,181 19,257 10,530 98,046 4,082 185,295 33,514 96,709 396,248 711,766

2010 1 2,968 8,415 1,079 11,542 6,432 11,575 14,585 5,551 68,123 2,221 132,491 39,782 129,962 411,513 713,748

2011 1 4,623 8,262 1,507 10,703 2,612 12,294 16,736 8,020 98,896 2,062 165,715 44,367 135,571 408,483 754,136

2012 1 4,994 7,959 4,340 7,782 2,614 13,903 33,032 7,642 119,114 1,555 202,935 23,837 137,133 409,474 773,379

2013 1 7,656 9,460 4,682 8,737 4,898 13,792 32,175 7,035 86,675 3,045 178,155 34,734 95,602 327,186 635,677

2014 1 4,170 4,975 1,934 3,697 2,315 20,186 17,112 5,031 75,310 1,163 135,893 39,094 84,575 349,751 609,313

2015 1 8,291 9,803 1,114 5,155 2,994 14,221 11,556 4,845 42,203 1,327 101,509 29,869 63,988 395,943 591,309

2016 1 3,576 3,760 2,083 7,088 2,112 21,056 11,908 5,676 67,690 1,294 126,243 55,342 91,897 346,085 619,567

2017 1 7,524 7,185 1,089 7,543 11,138 19,982 10,618 6,038 76,775 4,315 152,207 26,442 108,267 403,919 690,835

2018 1 9,957 4,880 2,008 4,230 6,673 22,961 13,043 6,532 42,434 2,207 114,925 51,136 65,348 423,202 654,611

2019 1 4,967 5,600 2,443 4,284 6,137 19,559 19,198 8,513 44,962 1,714 117,337 19,483 69,814 327,185 533,859

2020 1

5,296 7,511 1,989 7,263 3,501 18,829 27,249 8,643 71,733 1,885 153,898 22,122 72,343 406,087 654,449

2021 1 3,947 8,838 2,306 8,365 1,648 22,034 25,050 11,587 34,344 2,960 121,078 28,797 82,135 365,058 597,069

1999-2021 6,335 8,940 2,209 8,813 4,213 20,215 17,531 9,161 85,098 2,477 164,990 33,993 121,900 380,542 701,427

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -25% 18% 16% 15% -53% 17% -8% 34% -52% 57% -21% 30% 14% -10% -9%

Average -38% -1% 4% -5% -61% 9% 43% 26% -60% 19% -27% -15% -33% -4% -15%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 14 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON NORTHERN PINTAIL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 895 5,410 998 5,245 1,091 26,716 6,259 12,984 69,435 871 129,904 25,101 153,304 230,405 538,714

2000 2,310 7,453 857 7,474 3,022 18,645 5,626 8,211 81,975 325 135,898 20,050 153,036 203,033 512,017

2001 1,839 7,339 641 6,845 2,426 21,272 3,752 12,474 79,077 386 136,051 20,619 125,148 159,798 441,616

2002 1,738 4,624 758 4,224 631 17,181 2,078 9,312 19,590 566 60,702 17,220 99,759 130,183 307,864

2003 1 2,174 4,157 653 2,974 2,063 17,806 1,132 6,149 18,383 148 55,639 18,134 119,005 144,020 336,798

2004 1 1,275 3,280 705 3,030 711 21,004 5,706 4,763 22,330 477 63,281 10,254 90,542 147,040 311,117

2005 1 764 3,666 685 3,052 1,113 20,670 5,614 5,141 37,834 381 78,920 17,339 107,276 208,495 412,030

2006 1 726 2,704 333 1,477 1,706 10,596 2,331 4,781 41,426 270 66,350 20,282 104,286 239,423 430,341

2007 1 1,778 2,591 345 4,328 973 11,585 5,447 5,794 54,840 547 88,228 19,076 162,416 259,447 529,167

2008 1 1,781 6,872 588 4,218 876 7,657 4,982 3,626 41,198 431 72,229 21,298 158,218 284,676 536,421

2009 1 2,649 5,664 1,083 3,093 968 18,840 6,599 8,492 42,868 747 91,003 15,056 106,727 285,976 498,762

2010 1 630 5,437 883 2,992 2,509 11,250 11,153 12,917 68,821 417 117,009 23,522 196,185 367,952 704,668

2011 1 2,311 5,243 959 9,585 1,927 28,635 16,736 14,752 106,893 546 187,587 17,831 212,499 391,533 809,450

2012 1 1,299 6,367 2,380 1,806 2,076 21,126 7,448 11,463 101,855 583 156,403 12,609 156,593 357,842 683,447

2013 1 3,281 12,115 1,200 3,652 2,248 24,136 9,320 10,087 64,374 277 130,690 21,367 155,104 231,175 538,336

2014 1 1,294 4,847 1,772 2,530 2,161 25,263 7,433 7,326 54,595 388 107,609 17,685 115,368 230,528 471,190

2015 1 2,132 6,033 318 2,148 2,225 23,918 6,403 5,210 36,016 166 84,569 17,501 95,746 249,372 447,188

2016 1 777 5,169 321 2,111 1,176 20,461 11,740 2,601 64,127 288 108,771 25,407 101,514 231,775 467,467

2017 1 723 4,160 168 3,970 3,048 16,525 8,440 4,068 60,949 411 102,462 16,280 134,643 203,492 456,877

2018 1 467 3,335 937 2,970 402 19,656 3,701 3,972 27,765 184 63,389 17,539 68,949 270,082 419,959

2019 1 828 3,453 181 2,907 1,511 14,561 5,952 8,513 34,424 127 72,457 8,963 74,589 161,711 317,720

2020 1

1,738 8,667 1,061 3,435 818 21,234 15,382 6,522 44,809 262 103,927 18,986 100,111 185,109 408,134

2021 1 1,535 7,954 602 2,261 401 16,438 8,570 5,711 33,283 362 77,117 17,300 132,767 158,036 385,219

1999-2021 1,519 5,502 801 3,753 1,569 18,921 7,035 7,603 52,472 398 99,574 18,236 127,121 231,787 476,717

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -12% -8% -43% -34% -51% -23% -44% -12% -26% 38% -26% -9% 33% -15% -6%

Average 1% 45% -25% -40% -74% -13% 22% -25% -37% -9% -23% -5% 4% -32% -19%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATES OF REGULAR SEASON NORTHERN SHOVELER HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1,791 4,578 914 6,017 1,303 22,899 5,462 14,250 63,389 697 121,300 17,350 201,054 192,837 532,541

2000 2,030 1,789 771 3,221 1,548 11,339 3,530 5,630 71,761 569 102,188 17,950 196,306 131,756 448,200

2001 1,414 3,401 240 4,356 2,426 17,957 1,394 16,302 85,581 145 133,216 21,468 235,899 148,577 539,160

2002 2,067 3,783 551 4,499 1,538 19,464 3,873 9,449 41,357 1,045 87,626 14,688 126,468 140,152 368,934

2003 1 4,732 4,258 754 5,618 1,934 19,290 4,838 9,759 36,593 493 88,269 12,748 206,977 157,744 465,738

2004 1 2,781 5,298 188 2,424 1,972 22,404 7,781 9,331 51,444 858 104,481 9,865 158,905 206,157 479,408

2005 1 3,972 4,277 399 3,617 1,150 20,208 8,688 8,974 86,368 163 137,816 18,672 195,236 189,925 541,649

2006 1 3,389 6,254 749 5,353 2,985 16,080 6,720 7,285 55,443 135 104,393 12,496 225,100 301,358 643,347

2007 1 5,780 4,210 1,035 7,053 1,718 19,987 10,476 10,455 80,465 61 141,240 15,045 289,071 369,431 814,787

2008 1 3,561 2,400 392 4,068 1,278 12,066 7,632 4,834 28,839 144 65,214 11,415 251,531 259,185 587,345

2009 1 2,371 7,674 2,058 4,124 566 39,909 7,573 11,888 62,213 299 138,675 19,202 283,039 202,584 643,500

2010 1 1,889 9,321 785 5,842 1,237 21,743 8,472 11,957 78,354 555 140,155 29,651 475,080 289,755 934,641

2011 1 730 8,262 2,192 9,904 642 28,012 9,545 8,736 106,360 364 174,747 32,087 375,091 334,732 916,657

2012 1 3,396 2,706 1,120 3,057 846 27,626 10,363 10,189 95,065 583 154,951 33,027 390,664 373,731 952,373

2013 1 11,155 12,945 3,721 6,259 1,847 30,227 17,086 15,795 74,490 0 173,525 27,862 355,369 265,103 821,859

2014 1 1,150 4,592 2,417 1,751 2,392 29,866 6,568 8,032 85,570 194 142,532 39,505 294,147 228,570 704,754

2015 1 3,790 4,524 1,114 1,503 364 23,702 6,247 13,529 29,719 332 84,824 22,748 155,091 281,339 544,002

2016 1 311 3,290 1,923 2,262 1,283 26,290 6,373 5,203 59,755 144 106,834 30,290 193,823 172,988 503,935

2017 1 723 7,468 84 2,779 2,228 19,645 4,628 7,945 64,585 411 110,496 26,307 237,114 211,559 585,476

2018 1 467 4,474 2,008 3,420 1,930 29,485 2,644 8,473 34,750 307 87,958 20,642 127,149 198,581 434,330

2019 1 1,064 8,213 1,357 5,202 1,511 29,381 9,791 15,919 56,905 444 129,787 10,103 141,852 168,802 450,544

2020 1

1,407 13,867 2,254 5,594 1,149 30,230 15,822 9,193 77,503 366 157,386 17,356 169,584 224,066 568,393

2021 1 1,096 4,773 100 2,035 534 11,775 7,032 4,966 39,515 181 72,007 19,714 135,760 242,999 470,480

1999-2021 2,655 5,755 1,179 4,346 1,495 23,025 7,502 9,917 63,740 369 119,983 20,878 235,666 230,084 606,611

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -22% -66% -96% -64% -54% -61% -56% -46% -49% -51% -54% 14% -20% 8% -17%

Average -59% -17% -92% -53% -64% -49% -6% -50% -38% -51% -40% -6% -42% 6% -22%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON WOOD DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1,628 4,439 1,330 11,725 422 2,726 7,965 6,334 87,574 348 124,491 391,514 924,461 52,247 1,492,713

2000 1,750 2,683 600 6,958 1,622 1,963 3,640 5,630 93,761 81 118,688 378,122 761,300 54,547 1,312,657

2001 1,980 3,938 1,362 2,334 1,271 1,105 1,394 3,582 95,166 578 112,710 399,985 597,152 54,200 1,164,047

2002 1,362 3,153 827 3,489 1,065 2,043 3,118 4,930 64,430 305 84,722 347,202 660,754 34,503 1,127,181

2003 1 1,790 3,751 553 3,084 559 2,226 7,823 6,149 49,600 247 75,782 336,934 711,420 40,962 1,165,098

2004 1 2,781 3,027 658 3,273 453 2,217 7,954 3,791 50,031 95 74,280 264,438 697,338 35,711 1,071,767

2005 1 1,222 1,589 628 4,748 482 1,963 10,426 4,020 42,038 272 67,388 321,780 663,704 55,545 1,108,417

2006 1 1,130 2,874 583 1,846 746 2,368 4,251 3,984 30,836 945 49,563 330,722 601,793 58,845 1,040,923

2007 1 1,067 1,133 1,380 5,530 630 1,528 12,571 4,031 47,178 486 75,534 334,952 593,133 53,088 1,056,707

2008 1 2,876 3,600 588 5,122 511 1,276 5,936 4,230 30,997 180 55,316 363,920 628,122 60,319 1,107,677

2009 1 1,952 3,106 1,083 3,093 330 2,341 4,868 2,831 27,919 249 47,772 356,270 622,578 45,659 1,072,279

2010 1 1,079 3,366 785 6,412 459 1,406 3,539 2,776 36,502 347 56,671 448,363 900,995 49,688 1,455,717

2011 1 2,555 2,224 1,096 4,792 599 1,556 3,792 6,302 23,458 182 46,556 416,006 905,281 41,627 1,409,470

2012 1 400 1,114 0 973 231 2,347 972 5,731 20,088 194 32,050 444,727 764,894 37,648 1,279,319

2013 1 1,312 2,655 720 2,608 642 2,988 3,107 4,778 14,484 0 33,294 325,518 760,820 26,184 1,145,816

2014 1 2,013 1,403 322 2,822 772 2,715 9,334 4,060 19,553 339 43,333 401,405 593,688 29,317 1,067,743

2015 1 2,369 1,508 1,273 4,189 809 1,616 6,715 3,017 18,450 166 40,112 314,935 546,108 25,957 927,112

2016 1 777 1,645 801 3,167 241 2,260 3,689 3,547 68,985 539 85,651 386,755 576,800 23,855 1,073,061

2017 1 1,736 1,512 503 2,779 469 2,782 4,492 1,907 94,097 274 110,551 453,217 602,061 44,938 1,210,767

2018 1 1,089 1,464 535 3,060 1,206 2,522 4,054 3,531 52,562 245 70,268 370,534 396,092 31,118 868,012

2019 1 828 2,053 1,357 2,524 504 3,619 6,911 4,597 46,929 349 69,671 363,556 479,607 24,691 937,525

2020 1

1,324 3,467 1,193 4,220 511 4,080 9,010 6,522 40,963 681 71,969 406,691 594,673 25,051 1,098,383

2021 1 658 5,126 902 1,582 178 3,614 8,790 3,973 28,510 272 53,605 376,978 603,942 27,643 1,062,168

1999-2021 1,551 2,645 830 3,927 640 2,316 5,841 4,359 47,135 321 69,564 371,066 660,292 40,580 1,141,503

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -50% 48% -24% -63% -65% -11% -2% -39% -30% -60% -26% -7% 2% 10% -3%

Average -58% 94% 9% -60% -72% 56% 50% -9% -40% -15% -23% 2% -9% -32% -7%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 15 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON AMERICAN BLACK DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101,997 57,682 0 159,679

2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 116,096 58,371 0 174,467

2001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95,889 31,816 0 127,705

2002 0 0 0 0 0 240 0 0 218 0 458 125,469 47,796 0 173,723

2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 134 0 0 134 95,108 33,150 0 128,392

2004 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74,920 35,692 0 110,612

2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 115 0 0 0 0 115 93,406 36,365 0 129,886

2006 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93,356 35,840 0 129,196

2007 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 98,705 38,692 0 137,397

2008 1 0 0 0 0 0 116 0 0 196 0 312 90,196 29,641 0 120,149

2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 220 0 220 81,287 30,373 0 111,880

2010 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 0 233 0 340 92,204 27,073 0 119,617

2011 1 0 0 0 0 0 156 0 0 0 0 156 66,203 21,992 0 88,351

2012 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 73,871 20,688 0 94,559

2013 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 133 0 0 133 75,104 24,951 0 100,188

2014 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56,511 15,885 0 72,396

2015 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45,986 16,254 0 62,240

2016 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60,875 25,956 0 86,831

2017 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85,758 17,855 0 103,613

2018 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 349 0 349 71,781 16,032 0 88,162

2019 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 85 59,316 20,357 0 79,758

2020 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64,274 16,746 0 81,020

2021 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 76,598 14,065 0 90,663

1999-2021 0 0 0 0 0 27 5 15 53 0 100 82,387 29,273 0 111,760

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 19% -16% 12%

Average -100% -100% -100% -100% -100% -7% -52% -19%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska 10/06/22

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON MOTTLED DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,607 0 7,607 5,648 34,349 0 47,604

2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,047 0 12,047 9,074 27,897 0 49,018

2001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14,378 0 14,378 15,111 32,010 0 61,499

2002 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,401 0 7,401 13,041 23,469 0 43,911

2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,752 0 10,752 10,361 42,013 0 63,126

2004 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14,133 0 14,133 15,292 34,835 0 64,260

2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14,904 0 14,904 10,641 26,333 0 51,878

2006 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,967 0 9,967 13,800 42,706 0 66,473

2007 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,861 0 8,861 12,862 51,634 0 73,357

2008 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,163 0 12,163 14,990 67,785 0 94,938

2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,992 0 10,992 19,135 51,860 0 81,987

2010 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,463 0 10,463 14,591 55,060 0 80,114

2011 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13,062 0 13,062 13,821 40,557 0 67,440

2012 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,732 0 12,732 7,939 40,733 0 61,404

2013 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,219 0 3,219 10,133 36,375 0 49,727

2014 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,034 0 5,034 7,569 29,300 0 41,903

2015 1 0 0 0 0 81 0 0 0 6,187 0 6,268 9,611 13,702 0 29,581

2016 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,372 0 4,372 8,476 10,899 0 23,747

2017 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,919 0 4,919 7,595 9,149 0 21,663

2018 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,921 0 1,921 11,160 11,259 0 24,340

2019 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,215 0 4,215 8,738 9,583 0 22,536

2020 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,270 0 8,270 9,594 11,619 0 29,482

2021 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,845 0 3,845 14,809 8,038 0 26,693

1999-2021 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 8,758 0 8,762 11,478 30,920 0 51,160

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -54% -54% 54% -31% -9%

Average -100% -56% -56% 29% -74% -48%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska 10/06/22

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON MEXICAN DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 0 0 0 211 0 0 0 4,876 0 5,087 0 0 485 5,572

2000 0 0 0 0 1,474 0 0 0 6,286 0 7,760 0 0 1,852 9,612

2001 0 0 0 0 809 0 0 0 6,504 0 7,313 0 0 752 8,065

2002 0 0 0 0 2,721 0 0 0 1,088 0 3,809 0 0 1,375 5,184

2003 1 0 0 0 0 2,450 0 0 0 3,469 0 5,919 0 0 895 6,814

2004 1 0 0 0 0 1,390 0 0 0 283 0 1,673 0 0 279 1,952

2005 1 0 0 0 0 297 0 0 0 764 0 1,061 0 0 878 1,939

2006 1 0 0 0 0 693 0 0 0 0 0 693 0 0 400 1,093

2007 1 0 0 0 0 286 0 0 0 718 0 1,004 0 0 853 1,857

2008 1 0 0 0 0 1,096 0 0 0 0 0 1,096 0 0 918 2,014

2009 1 139 0 0 0 566 0 0 0 660 0 1,365 0 0 472 1,837

2010 1 0 0 0 0 389 0 0 0 930 0 1,319 0 0 877 2,196

2011 1 0 0 0 0 557 0 0 0 267 0 824 0 0 261 1,085

2012 1 0 0 0 0 231 0 0 0 0 0 231 0 0 558 789

2013 1 0 0 0 0 562 0 0 0 0 0 562 0 0 1,187 1,749

2014 1 0 0 0 0 232 0 0 0 581 0 813 0 0 722 1,535

2015 1 0 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 110 0 150 0 0 85 235

2016 1 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 454 481

2017 1 0 0 0 0 117 0 0 0 0 0 117 0 0 233 350

2018 1 0 0 0 0 884 0 0 0 0 0 884 0 0 557 1,441

2019 1 0 0 0 0 504 0 0 0 141 0 645 0 0 386 1,031

2020 1

83 0 0 0 537 0 0 0 0 0 619 0 0 240 859

2021 1 110 0 0 0 289 0 220 0 0 0 619 0 0 688 1,307

1999-2021 14 0 0 0 711 0 10 0 1,160 0 1,895 0 0 670 2,565

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -46% 0% 187% 52%

Average 662% -59% 2200% -67% 3% -49%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska 10/06/22

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 16 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON BLACK-BELLIED WHISTLING DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,170 0 1,170 0 0 0 1,170

2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,881 0 2,881 252 0 370 3,503

2001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,793 0 4,793 267 568 0 5,628

2002 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,442 0 5,442 1,871 0 0 7,313

2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,284 0 7,284 714 636 0 8,634

2004 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,872 0 11,872 1,916 1,185 0 14,973

2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,057 0 3,057 1,056 4,285 0 8,398

2006 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,492 0 2,492 1,394 6,225 0 10,111

2007 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,142 0 8,142 3,740 3,531 0 15,413

2008 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,373 0 1,373 1,477 5,879 0 8,729

2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,759 0 1,759 8,112 15,231 0 25,102

2010 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,975 0 6,975 6,495 4,015 58 17,543

2011 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,066 0 1,066 5,626 3,625 0 10,317

2012 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,415 0 1,415 5,223 937 0 7,575

2013 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,529 0 2,529 7,369 2,324 0 12,222

2014 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 968 0 968 3,247 552 0 4,767

2015 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,872 0 2,872 8,479 2,771 0 14,122

2016 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,429 0 2,429 5,496 1,380 0 9,305

2017 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,422 0 3,422 2,879 5,043 0 11,344

2018 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 524 0 524 6,443 1,309 0 8,276

2019 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,546 0 1,546 7,158 5,817 0 14,521

2020 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,731 0 1,731 4,203 8,993 0 14,927

2021 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,459 0 1,459 4,112 4,500 0 10,071

1999-2021 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,357 0 3,357 3,806 3,426 19 10,607

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -16% -16% -2% -50% -33%

Average -57% -57% 8% 31% -5%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON FULVOUS TREE DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 194 327 0 521

2000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 252 0 0 252

2001 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 267 946 0 1,213

2002 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125 140 0 265

2003 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 520 0 520 0 0 0 520

2004 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 283 0 283 776 1,461 0 2,520

2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 411 0 0 411

2006 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 797 732 0 1,529

2007 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 718 0 718 612 1,926 0 3,256

2008 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 316 735 0 1,051

2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 660 0 660 1,642 2,948 0 5,250

2010 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 465 0 465 1,274 0 0 1,739

2011 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 267 0 267 1,468 0 0 1,735

2012 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 566 0 566 1,567 2,344 0 4,477

2013 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,069 4,649 0 6,718

2014 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 581 0 581 812 276 0 1,669

2015 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 663 0 663 1,780 0 0 2,443

2016 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 324 0 324 1,649 0 0 1,973

2017 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 691 530 0 1,221

2018 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 524 0 524 1,879 349 0 2,752

2019 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 141 0 141 904 1,756 0 2,801

2020 1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 0 192 465 0 0 657

2021 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 398 0 398 1,121 1,252 0 2,771

1999-2021 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 274 0 274 916 886 0 2,076

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 107% 107% 141% 322%

Average 45% 45% 22% 41% 33%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\DATABOOK\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\HIP\DABHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 17 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED BLUE-WINGED TEAL HARVEST DURING SPECIAL SEPTEMBER SEASONS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL 2 MISS 2 PAC 3

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 2,360 28,022 0 1,690 7,852 130,094 170,018 24,787 437,537 632,342

2000 1,610 27,724 10,308 3,244 9,597 196,688 249,171 21,376 430,937 701,484

2001 1,132 10,741 10,423 1,617 10,183 218,060 252,156 19,600 265,628 537,384

2002 470 8,723 4,775 1,065 2,645 62,035 79,713 13,123 112,946 205,782

2003 1 3,581 21,393 13,108 1,891 13,792 99,894 153,659 10,920 296,755 461,334

2004 1 4,287 19,173 6,060 517 2,767 63,033 95,837 6,688 106,309 208,834

2005 1 3,896 10,387 5,087 260 7,485 89,044 116,159 15,357 100,272 231,788

2006 1 2,340 23,664 11,167 2,079 10,971 133,622 183,843 17,845 265,213 466,901

2007 1 6,047 25,582 27,010 3,321 22,209 144,405 228,574 21,982 303,920 554,476

2008 1 4,657 15,120 20,037 256 8,586 59,247 107,903 5,370 195,150 308,423

2009 1 2,092 15,165 11,513 755 8,006 130,142 167,673 17,409 244,657 429,739

2010 1 2,518 16,829 12,112 565 7,507 113,926 153,457 27,003 291,509 471,969

2011 1 5,718 22,562 17,892 2,141 5,753 159,406 213,472 41,521 378,119 633,112

2012 1 4,595 19,420 14,868 769 14,087 195,222 248,961 25,071 554,675 828,707

2013 1 4,156 28,213 11,606 2,891 12,426 119,781 179,073 20,368 408,069 607,510

2014 1 7,621 36,736 31,039 4,013 6,568 162,623 248,600 19,807 321,890 590,297

2015 1 1,895 28,504 30,928 566 21,082 141,744 224,719 33,374 233,160 491,253

2016 1 2,798 22,910 11,311 0 8,386 196,916 242,321 17,581 53,179 313,081

2017 1 1,447 13,329 12,969 234 2,586 169,161 199,726 11,503 143,447 354,676

2018 1 933 33,918 20,071 2,251 1,410 180,388 238,971 18,516 166,004 423,491

2019 1 173 18,666 32,511 824 6,335 104,396 163,205 25,301 155,167 343,673

2020 1 2,979 36,054 34,448 1,150 16,041 228,277 318,950 18,758 308,687 646,395

2021 1 658 26,868 17,068 423 10,108 151,830 206,956 18,500 249,382 474,838

1999-2021 2,955 22,161 15,927 1,414 9,408 141,301 193,179 19,642 261,853 474,673

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -78% -25% -50% -63% -37% -33% -35% -1% -19% -27%

Average -78% 21% 7% -70% 7% 7% 7% -6% -5% 0%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2

 Includes harvest from special Wood duck/teal seasons in FL, KY, and TN initiated in 1981, and from an additional 4 teal-only days beginning in 2014 3 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON BLUE-WINGED TEAL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 4,559 6,936 1,663 14,039 1,091 23,808 682 22,167 30,816 1,480 107,241 57,089 298,936 58,968 522,234

2000 6,580 2,385 1,371 8,247 3,612 23,006 1,545 13,254 64,952 1,300 126,252 56,819 279,651 38,436 501,158

2001 2,758 1,074 1,281 11,668 1,155 33,981 429 24,577 46,556 241 123,720 52,762 362,642 42,831 581,955

2002 4,275 3,468 827 11,937 788 42,413 473 21,226 45,928 2,221 133,556 48,212 326,812 45,703 554,283

2003 1 3,837 4,258 704 7,380 473 37,097 206 16,844 37,634 1,036 109,469 34,952 303,138 57,426 504,985

2004 1 7,532 6,812 658 4,606 33 25,205 518 14,289 71,231 1,716 132,600 66,356 259,179 71,981 530,116

2005 1 5,499 1,588 1,255 14,243 445 34,758 1,470 14,770 44,712 816 119,556 61,790 213,807 76,592 471,745

2006 1 5,971 1,183 1,582 9,045 906 18,199 275 11,838 50,459 1,080 100,538 52,745 248,663 72,118 474,064

2007 1 8,803 1,296 1,466 13,785 687 26,097 1,047 9,951 53,643 1,337 118,112 67,670 322,800 58,092 566,674

2008 1 4,383 3,840 588 9,039 255 12,414 3,604 12,992 44,534 1,258 92,907 67,139 322,787 52,664 535,497

2009 1 1,255 3,654 433 4,983 118 21,404 757 17,323 78,700 697 129,324 97,070 487,937 46,568 760,899

2010 1 3,418 3,366 883 10,259 142 25,205 107 14,839 47,664 1,735 107,618 92,345 341,939 58,794 600,696

2011 1 3,649 4,131 2,055 10,862 556 53,846 1,569 28,501 39,719 1,031 145,919 92,915 326,528 52,675 618,037

2012 1 3,696 1,910 3,220 1,390 77 30,695 324 14,010 41,874 0 97,196 83,497 377,421 40,628 598,742

2013 1 7,327 20,414 4,682 23,734 723 58,271 666 25,219 81,617 1,845 224,498 55,295 534,839 43,178 857,810

2014 1,3 1,726 11,225 1,934 9,438 540 36,831 1,383 19,242 79,181 1,600 163,100 42,811 326,915 32,366 565,192

2015 1,3 1,422 11,312 796 13,746 41 70,676 937 27,514 38,336 580 165,360 55,610 273,156 28,507 522,633

2016 1,3 1,400 4,699 1,923 2,866 107 38,067 1,174 17,422 67,851 1,150 136,659 45,676 202,419 44,032 428,786

2017 1,3 1,447 3,025 922 4,235 352 39,711 136 8,644 64,799 1,438 124,709 56,210 295,936 58,753 535,608

2018 1,3 5,913 4,636 3,346 9,090 724 37,051 0 8,827 118,570 1,900 190,057 52,126 233,988 50,532 526,703

2019 1,3 2,129 1,774 2,262 9,868 642 45,925 0 20,771 49,317 1,269 133,957 57,136 227,921 39,270 458,384

2020 1,3 2,069 9,014 1,591 4,711 536 45,921 1,319 22,865 52,310 1,047 141,381 37,522 239,133 43,581 461,617

2021 1,3 4,824 707 802 4,748 312 32,760 0 16,883 55,163 1,027 117,225 50,569 175,472 22,987 366,253

1999-2021 4,107 4,900 1,576 9,301 622 35,363 810 17,564 56,764 1,209 132,215 60,188 303,566 49,421 545,394

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 133% -92% -50% 1% -42% -29% -100% -26% 5% -2% -17% 35% -27% -47% -21%

Average 17% -86% -49% -49% -50% -7% -100% -4% -3% -15% -11% -16% -42% -53% -33%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

3 Includes Bonus Blue-winged teal harvest during the first days of the regular season in MT, ND, SD, and WY

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON BLUE-WINGED TEAL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 6,919 34,958 1,663 14,039 2,781 23,808 8,534 22,167 160,910 1,480 277,259 81,876 736,473 58,968 1,154,576

2000 8,190 30,109 1,371 18,555 6,856 23,006 11,142 13,254 261,640 1,300 375,423 78,195 710,588 38,436 1,202,642

2001 3,890 11,815 1,281 22,091 2,772 33,981 10,612 24,577 264,616 241 375,876 72,362 628,270 42,831 1,119,339

2002 4,745 12,191 827 16,712 1,853 42,413 3,118 21,226 107,963 2,221 213,269 61,335 439,758 45,703 760,065

2003 1 7,418 25,651 704 20,488 2,364 37,097 13,998 16,844 137,528 1,036 263,128 45,872 599,893 57,426 966,319

2004 1 11,819 25,985 658 10,666 550 25,205 3,285 14,289 134,264 1,716 228,437 73,044 365,488 71,981 738,950

2005 1 9,395 11,975 1,255 19,330 705 34,758 8,955 14,770 133,756 816 235,715 77,147 314,079 76,592 703,533

2006 1 8,311 24,847 1,582 20,212 2,985 18,199 11,246 11,838 184,081 1,080 284,381 70,590 513,876 72,118 940,965

2007 1 14,850 26,878 1,466 40,795 4,008 26,097 23,256 9,951 198,048 1,337 346,686 89,652 626,720 58,092 1,121,150

2008 1 9,040 18,960 588 29,076 511 12,414 12,190 12,992 103,781 1,258 200,810 72,509 517,937 52,664 843,920

2009 1 3,347 18,819 433 16,496 873 21,404 8,763 17,323 208,842 697 296,997 114,479 732,594 46,568 1,190,638

2010 1 5,936 20,195 883 22,371 707 25,205 7,614 14,839 161,590 1,735 261,075 119,348 633,448 58,794 1,072,665

2011 1 9,367 26,693 2,055 28,754 2,697 53,846 7,322 28,501 199,125 1,031 359,391 134,436 704,647 52,675 1,251,149

2012 1 8,291 21,330 3,220 16,258 846 30,695 14,411 14,010 237,096 0 346,157 108,568 932,096 40,628 1,427,449

2013 1 11,483 48,627 4,682 35,340 3,614 58,271 13,092 25,219 201,398 1,845 403,571 75,663 942,908 43,178 1,465,320

2014 1 9,347 47,961 1,934 40,477 4,553 36,831 7,951 19,242 241,804 1,600 411,700 62,618 648,805 32,366 1,155,489

2015 1 3,317 39,816 796 44,674 607 70,676 22,019 27,514 180,080 580 390,079 88,984 506,316 28,507 1,013,886

2016 1 4,198 27,609 1,923 14,177 107 38,067 9,560 17,422 264,767 1,150 378,980 63,257 255,598 44,032 741,867

2017 1 2,894 16,354 922 17,204 586 39,711 2,722 8,644 233,960 1,438 324,435 67,713 439,383 58,753 890,284

2018 1 6,846 38,554 3,346 29,161 2,975 37,051 1,410 8,827 298,958 1,900 429,028 70,642 399,992 50,532 950,194

2019 1 3,502 20,440 2,262 42,379 1,466 45,925 6,335 20,771 153,713 1,269 297,162 82,437 383,088 39,370 802,057

2020 1 5,048 45,068 1,591 39,159 1,686 45,921 17,360 22,865 280,587 1,047 460,331 56,280 547,820 43,581 1,108,012

2021 1 5,482 27,575 802 21,816 735 32,760 10,108 16,883 206,993 1,027 324,181 69,069 424,854 22,987 841,091

1999-2021 7,115 27,061 1,576 25,227 2,036 35,363 10,218 17,564 198,065 1,209 325,394 79,829 565,419 49,425 1,020,068

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 9% -39% -50% -44% -56% -29% -42% -26% -26% -2% -30% 23% -22% -47% -24%

Average -23% 2% -49% -14% -64% -7% -1% -4% 5% -15% 0% -13% -25% -53% -18%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 18 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED GREEN-WINGED TEAL HARVEST DURING SPECIAL SEPTEMBER SEASONS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL 2 MISS 2 PAC 3

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 244 3,052 0 282 2,503 6,436 12,517 8,925 18,710 0 40,152

2000 770 4,621 1,675 958 4,192 20,428 32,644 7,684 22,166 0 62,494

2001 1,273 1,790 1,089 1,386 1,715 20,882 28,135 7,649 12,036 0 47,820

2002 470 3,783 1,653 670 1,039 8,924 16,539 2,080 5,719 0 24,338

2003 1 1,791 9,024 3,635 1,032 3,500 12,660 31,642 3,186 27,174 0 62,002

2004 1 695 2,901 2,061 194 173 5,088 11,112 2,331 13,241 0 26,684

2005 1 1,375 2,200 1,243 148 668 8,025 13,659 2,420 9,260 0 25,339

2006 1 1,130 4,733 2,030 1,013 3,429 17,443 29,778 4,901 27,585 0 62,264

2007 1 2,757 4,534 4,809 401 2,514 14,369 29,384 1,344 20,595 0 51,323

2008 1 1,370 7,200 10,244 146 2,120 7,259 28,339 3,867 11,493 0 43,699

2009 1 418 2,375 1,890 283 2,055 13,190 20,211 3,174 7,775 0 31,160

2010 1 90 1,812 2,565 212 965 3,255 8,899 2,257 7,285 0 18,441

2011 1 852 1,748 1,438 86 523 13,328 17,975 2,530 14,908 0 35,413

2012 1 1,199 4,298 5,280 384 3,562 23,483 38,206 4,838 34,285 0 77,329

2013 1 1,312 2,323 1,174 402 1,553 4,598 11,362 1,431 12,728 0 25,521

2014 1 1,007 2,806 1,946 386 0 2,710 8,855 1,906 9,053 0 19,814

2015 1 711 3,620 4,296 202 937 3,646 13,412 1,263 7,259 0 21,934

2016 1 933 3,172 1,508 80 168 4,372 10,233 409 1,216 0 11,858

2017 1 1,158 4,821 4,764 117 272 16,681 27,813 777 8,473 0 37,063

2018 1 467 3,091 1,980 241 0 6,636 12,415 2,522 4,475 0 19,412

2019 1 0 2,240 2,754 366 0 1,686 7,046 527 4,173 0 11,746

2020 1 331 5,547 3,631 434 439 10,577 20,960 376 15,140 0 36,477

2021 1 439 9,899 9,043 200 3,736 12,995 36,311 653 39,924 0 76,889

1999-2021 904 3,982 3,074 418 1,568 10,377 20,324 2,915 14,551 0 37,790

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 33% 78% 149% -54% 751% 23% 73% 74% 164% 111%

Average -51% 149% 194% -52% 138% 25% 79% -78% 174% 103%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2

 Includes harvest from special Wood duck/teal seasons in FL, KY, and TN initiated in 1981, and from an additional 4 teal-only days beginning in 2014 3 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON GREEN-WINGED TEAL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 6,919 21,918 2,743 29,776 3,908 19,992 34,252 24,067 193,873 1,567 339,015 232,627 889,529 529,706 1,990,877

2000 9,450 27,872 1,028 19,973 5,308 23,224 15,885 24,983 187,784 2,437 317,944 183,099 669,335 418,325 1,588,703

2001 8,062 20,049 1,442 18,669 5,660 13,399 12,863 22,477 195,467 3,374 301,462 141,445 576,040 334,806 1,353,753

2002 9,207 31,423 2,826 31,496 1,932 33,642 24,941 26,019 121,677 3,136 286,299 156,480 530,750 347,474 1,321,003

2003 1 16,114 24,536 1,106 22,140 4,127 26,116 18,630 24,063 113,248 3,649 253,729 133,969 671,389 368,625 1,427,712

2004 1 9,038 29,012 2,021 20,726 2,295 31,389 25,419 17,982 119,565 4,766 262,213 112,638 484,778 487,240 1,346,869

2005 1 6,416 13,197 1,654 16,165 5,529 21,594 29,139 14,396 233,501 1,741 343,332 118,252 504,590 508,967 1,475,141

2006 1 7,665 11,156 1,748 18,551 11,942 18,199 32,091 19,919 128,015 2,768 252,054 149,711 632,043 562,655 1,596,463

2007 1 9,159 22,182 2,328 26,448 5,840 18,077 53,427 14,234 187,990 1,823 341,508 155,693 771,587 631,083 1,899,871

2008 1 9,176 22,560 2,157 33,144 3,323 16,938 26,819 12,992 163,616 1,834 292,559 145,041 841,356 674,810 1,953,766

2009 1 5,578 23,569 4,225 16,153 1,983 20,623 24,558 12,568 132,120 2,539 243,916 132,460 747,458 539,080 1,662,914

2010 1 4,137 15,276 785 13,964 2,156 15,036 28,205 12,277 158,567 2,291 252,694 146,225 1,045,499 549,187 1,993,605

2011 1 8,029 18,113 959 25,719 1,198 19,453 39,487 17,186 177,800 1,698 309,642 109,572 986,994 507,811 1,914,019

2012 1 9,789 9,232 2,100 10,283 1,999 36,293 35,947 19,105 247,847 1,749 374,344 119,845 898,176 559,893 1,952,258

2013 1 9,953 32,861 2,281 26,863 3,212 26,320 32,175 15,928 168,521 2,399 320,513 111,682 835,629 417,964 1,685,788

2014 1 6,326 22,067 4,028 13,233 3,550 30,929 30,768 16,683 205,602 1,891 335,077 113,397 902,610 380,876 1,731,960

2015 1 12,555 17,193 1,273 20,081 1,700 29,520 24,050 19,470 80,097 1,493 207,432 88,079 522,158 452,018 1,269,687

2016 1 8,395 16,566 2,083 17,042 1,096 28,194 28,343 15,609 166,310 2,408 286,046 115,525 626,389 539,358 1,567,318

2017 1 4,196 15,126 1,843 15,881 3,986 30,437 33,487 21,990 209,794 4,041 340,781 100,470 709,152 538,791 1,689,194

2018 1 3,889 18,219 5,621 18,271 2,734 41,835 18,331 16,417 125,381 1,471 252,169 101,270 448,210 546,494 1,348,143

2019 1 5,322 15,960 1,357 20,118 4,031 23,350 32,445 13,620 123,504 920 240,627 58,366 431,117 428,247 1,158,357

2020 1 10,261 24,151 4,376 23,260 2,198 38,599 39,775 24,200 177,507 1,518 345,844 101,195 460,399 475,949 1,383,386

2021 1 4,714 22,626 2,106 15,260 1,425 47,682 45,486 24,415 122,525 1,450 287,689 107,102 523,403 451,520 1,369,713

1999-2021 8,015 20,646 2,265 20,575 3,527 26,558 29,849 18,722 162,622 2,303 295,082 127,571 682,982 489,169 1,594,804

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -54% -6% -52% -34% -35% 24% 14% 1% -31% -4% -17% 6% 14% -5% -1%

Average -41% 10% -7% -26% -60% 80% 52% 30% -25% -37% -3% -16% -23% -8% -14%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON GREEN-WINGED TEAL HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 7,163 24,970 2,743 29,776 4,190 19,992 36,755 24,067 200,309 1,567 351,532 241,552 908,239 529,706 2,031,029

2000 10,220 32,493 1,028 21,648 6,266 23,224 20,077 24,983 208,212 2,437 350,588 190,783 691,501 418,325 1,651,197

2001 9,335 21,839 1,442 19,758 7,046 13,399 14,578 22,477 216,349 3,374 329,597 149,094 588,076 334,806 1,401,573

2002 9,677 35,206 2,826 33,149 2,602 33,642 25,980 26,019 130,601 3,136 302,838 158,560 536,469 347,474 1,345,341

2003 1 17,905 33,560 1,106 25,775 5,159 26,116 22,130 24,063 125,908 3,649 285,371 137,155 698,563 368,625 1,489,714

2004 1 9,733 31,913 2,021 22,787 2,489 31,389 25,592 17,982 124,653 4,766 273,325 114,969 498,019 487,240 1,373,553

2005 1 7,791 15,397 1,654 17,408 5,677 21,594 29,807 14,396 241,526 1,741 356,991 120,672 513,850 508,967 1,500,480

2006 1 8,795 15,889 1,748 20,581 12,955 18,199 35,520 19,919 145,458 2,768 281,832 154,612 659,628 562,655 1,658,727

2007 1 11,916 26,716 2,328 31,257 6,241 18,077 55,941 14,234 202,359 1,823 370,892 157,037 792,182 631,083 1,951,194

2008 1 10,546 29,760 2,157 43,388 3,469 16,938 28,939 12,992 170,875 1,834 320,898 148,908 852,849 674,810 1,997,465

2009 1 5,996 25,944 4,225 18,043 2,266 20,623 26,613 12,568 145,310 2,539 264,127 135,634 755,233 539,080 1,694,074

2010 1 4,227 17,088 785 16,529 2,368 15,036 29,170 12,277 161,822 2,291 261,593 148,482 1,052,784 549,187 2,012,046

2011 1 8,881 19,861 959 27,157 1,284 19,453 40,010 17,186 191,128 1,698 327,617 112,102 1,001,902 507,811 1,949,432

2012 1 10,988 13,530 2,100 15,563 2,383 36,293 39,509 19,105 271,330 1,749 412,550 124,683 932,461 559,893 2,029,587

2013 1 11,265 35,184 2,281 28,037 3,614 26,320 33,728 15,928 173,119 2,399 331,875 113,113 848,357 417,964 1,711,309

2014 1 7,333 24,873 4,028 15,179 3,936 30,929 30,768 16,683 208,312 1,891 343,932 115,303 911,663 380,876 1,751,774

2015 1 13,266 20,813 1,273 24,377 1,902 29,520 24,987 19,470 83,743 1,493 220,844 89,342 529,417 452,018 1,291,621

2016 1 9,328 19,738 2,083 18,550 1,176 28,194 28,511 15,609 170,682 2,408 296,279 115,934 627,605 539,358 1,579,176

2017 1 5,354 19,947 1,843 20,645 4,103 30,437 33,759 21,990 226,475 4,041 368,594 101,247 717,625 538,791 1,726,257

2018 1 4,356 21,310 5,621 20,251 2,975 41,835 18,331 16,417 132,017 1,471 264,584 103,792 452,685 546,494 1,367,555

2019 1 5,322 18,200 1,357 22,872 4,397 23,350 32,445 13,620 125,190 920 247,673 58,893 435,290 428,247 1,170,103

2020 1 10,592 29,698 4,376 26,891 2,632 38,599 40,214 24,200 188,084 1,518 366,804 101,571 475,539 475,949 1,419,863

2021 1 5,153 32,525 2,106 24,303 1,625 47,682 49,222 24,415 135,520 1,450 324,000 107,755 563,327 451,520 1,446,602

1999-2021 8,919 24,628 2,265 23,649 3,946 26,558 31,417 18,722 172,999 2,303 315,406 130,487 697,533 489,169 1,632,594

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -51% 10% -52% -10% -38% 24% 22% 1% -28% -4% -12% 6% 18% -5% 2%

Average -42% 32% -7% 3% -59% 80% 57% 30% -22% -37% 3% -17% -19% -8% -11%

1

 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\TealharHIP.xls 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 19 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON REDHEAD HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1,058 3,468 582 2,314 70 18,719 2,731 7,125 62,999 871 99,937 3,814 61,723 16,831 182,305

2000 840 2,832 600 2,448 516 9,922 3,530 4,926 60,237 894 86,745 7,457 48,608 14,982 157,792

2001 424 2,864 0 2,022 809 13,951 2,037 7,287 63,672 145 93,211 7,308 52,722 11,704 164,945

2002 611 2,838 207 1,837 118 5,767 2,551 959 14,148 523 29,559 2,324 27,564 10,917 70,364

2003 1 1,151 1,217 302 2,203 344 12,168 926 3,208 12,487 395 34,401 5,570 34,542 22,922 97,435

2004 1 463 2,018 658 970 97 7,935 2,248 2,236 18,373 95 35,093 5,196 35,334 22,218 97,841

2005 1 1,528 3,788 399 3,391 408 20,785 2,005 3,926 40,127 326 76,683 9,291 62,051 20,881 168,906

2006 1 2,017 4,226 1,082 3,784 426 20,069 2,469 9,675 35,508 68 79,324 1,984 69,500 26,349 177,157

2007 1 2,846 1,619 690 2,404 344 21,387 3,562 9,447 42,148 365 84,812 7,235 63,027 18,957 174,031

2008 1 2,191 6,784 294 1,205 73 9,629 2,438 4,230 24,523 72 51,439 7,359 43,108 17,776 119,682

2009 1 1,116 2,923 1,192 2,578 189 32,663 3,029 7,020 29,018 249 79,977 12,129 59,860 17,850 169,816

2010 1 450 4,013 1,373 2,137 565 25,854 5,148 5,872 44,176 208 89,796 24,127 109,003 21,146 244,072

2011 1 487 2,542 1,233 3,355 257 24,277 6,930 4,010 79,703 182 122,976 9,893 155,227 33,322 321,418

2012 1 1,398 2,706 2,240 1,667 231 23,834 6,315 5,307 93,367 291 137,356 19,394 99,179 29,834 285,763

2013 1 2,406 7,468 2,881 3,130 402 27,699 7,545 7,566 75,179 185 134,461 35,902 121,598 18,242 310,203

2014 1 1,726 4,975 2,095 2,043 232 39,783 7,951 7,679 97,767 242 164,493 27,319 122,872 16,879 331,563

2015 1 3,080 4,675 318 859 0 27,150 3,279 6,490 64,630 83 110,564 26,169 86,213 11,482 234,428

2016 1 622 2,115 321 1,357 160 18,558 2,180 2,050 59,917 180 87,460 19,741 60,324 13,257 180,782

2017 1 1,013 2,836 503 2,250 234 14,839 1,361 3,051 58,383 274 84,744 23,809 57,348 14,995 180,896

2018 1 1,556 2,603 803 1,080 643 25,310 1,058 7,150 25,670 184 66,057 25,917 60,193 16,746 168,913

2019 1 473 4,200 543 4,131 595 29,468 3,648 12,343 44,119 254 99,774 19,136 52,298 17,586 188,794

2020 1 910 6,933 1,591 2,846 332 28,557 4,175 6,443 69,233 419 121,440 18,757 70,649 23,458 234,304

2021 1 439 884 0 0 89 5,013 1,538 2,897 14,189 0 25,048 13,790 21,623 11,715 72,176

1999-2021 1,252 3,501 866 2,174 310 20,145 3,420 5,691 49,112 283 86,754 14,505 68,459 18,698 188,417

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -52% -87% -100% -100% -73% -82% -63% -55% -80% -100% -79% -26% -69% -50% -69%

Average -65% -75% -100% -100% -71% -75% -55% -49% -71% -100% -71% -5% -68% -37% -62%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATES OF REGULAR SEASON CANVASBACK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 81 832 582 926 106 7,633 1,366 1,742 20,284 87 33,639 5,566 40,510 20,127 99,842

2000 140 149 171 0 74 4,906 1,544 1,642 18,333 0 26,959 16,474 49,183 20,029 112,645

2001 141 537 160 311 0 4,973 214 371 7,189 96 13,992 1,578 11,578 9,482 36,630

2002 1 0 0 0 0 0 120 0 0 1,088 0 1,208 0 574 1,187 2,969

2003 2 128 101 151 551 43 2,671 823 936 2,601 0 8,005 4,738 9,821 11,381 33,945

2004 2 0 252 0 0 65 4,784 346 583 2,827 0 8,857 9,772 10,824 15,026 44,479

2005 2 229 489 114 452 37 7,621 1,470 561 6,497 0 17,470 4,433 32,786 9,729 64,418

2006 2 0 338 166 831 160 8,227 274 2,049 5,918 68 18,031 1,228 45,640 26,987 91,886

2007 2 267 324 0 240 229 6,111 1,467 630 5,987 0 15,255 6,988 56,432 46,533 125,208

2008 2,3 822 480 98 452 37 4,641 1,908 1,309 6,082 36 15,865 68 1,234 1,007 18,174

2009 2 279 731 217 0 71 8,361 1,947 679 4,617 348 17,250 7,389 27,831 17,923 70,393

2010 2 180 388 589 570 35 7,248 1,716 2,242 11,858 0 24,826 22,989 72,703 25,168 145,686

2011 2 730 2,860 822 1,597 214 8,092 4,315 1,575 21,592 243 42,040 5,349 68,358 25,113 140,860

2012 2 300 637 980 973 77 8,306 2,429 637 12,449 0 26,788 3,903 52,081 34,479 117,251

2013 2 109 1,494 480 0 161 7,471 3,107 1,062 18,163 0 32,047 13,111 76,103 38,453 159,714

2014 2 288 1,148 967 389 309 9,798 2,247 1,854 18,005 0 35,005 5,630 43,558 24,071 108,264

2015 2 474 452 636 107 121 10,235 1,249 1,463 6,960 0 21,697 1,909 30,696 31,912 86,214

2016 2 155 705 160 452 107 7,851 1,845 1,419 11,983 0 24,677 4,507 45,348 26,501 101,033

2017 2 0 851 168 397 117 7,504 681 1,716 16,895 0 28,329 10,693 40,087 20,911 100,020

2018 2 778 569 268 90 161 7,828 705 1,501 4,540 0 16,440 20,733 30,592 23,643 91,408

2019 2 473 560 0 382 229 10,339 1,152 2,894 3,934 127 20,090 1,579 29,990 21,240 72,899

2020 2 331 1,271 265 589 77 9,519 3,955 943 7,308 52 24,310 7,374 32,132 33,499 97,316

2021 2 329 354 0 226 156 3,731 3,296 662 2,122 60 10,935 2,776 19,435 28,176 61,321

1999-2021 271 675 304 415 112 6,868 1,655 1,238 9,445 49 21,031 6,904 35,978 22,286 86,199

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -1% -72% -100% -62% 103% -61% -17% -30% -71% 15% -55% -62% -40% -16% -37%

Average 21% -48% -100% -45% 39% -46% 99% -47% -78% 24% -48% -60% -46% 26% -29%

1

 Season was closed in the U.S. (except for AK) FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2

 Preliminary

3

 Season was closed in the U.S. (except for AK and the Central Flyway) 4 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON RING-NECKED DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 733 4,717 0 2,006 669 6,724 12,176 7,442 58,708 871 94,046 147,511 264,504 47,040 553,101

2000 980 1,341 171 1,675 663 7,523 8,273 3,871 84,332 81 108,910 95,470 257,504 34,267 496,151

2001 849 2,685 721 2,334 693 6,769 3,323 4,199 57,853 48 79,474 89,486 230,667 38,507 438,134

2002 752 5,044 482 3,030 789 5,887 8,786 4,108 44,187 436 73,501 96,626 239,065 35,960 445,152

2003 1 1,023 4,765 101 2,533 860 3,413 7,617 2,139 39,715 197 62,363 112,806 230,202 36,326 441,697

2004 1 463 4,793 235 1,333 615 8,168 11,413 2,138 37,311 381 66,850 74,349 233,979 58,350 433,528

2005 1 611 2,688 513 2,487 631 10,277 14,168 2,057 42,802 109 76,343 109,021 240,090 49,729 475,183

2006 1 2,017 8,113 83 2,030 533 12,465 15,360 5,236 40,803 473 87,113 144,491 353,705 71,264 656,573

2007 1 1,423 4,048 517 1,202 401 4,965 12,361 3,401 47,417 61 75,796 120,756 241,239 65,642 503,433

2008 1 685 7,680 588 1,055 511 6,497 12,084 4,532 33,351 108 67,091 131,717 251,356 50,427 500,591

2009 1 1,255 6,212 325 1,031 378 5,685 8,979 3,397 41,329 348 68,939 116,445 186,243 38,024 409,651

2010 1 540 4,660 98 712 318 10,493 11,046 6,085 33,015 208 67,175 94,349 268,411 61,147 491,082

2011 1 973 6,197 137 2,396 257 5,291 18,436 3,151 49,315 364 86,517 152,132 259,457 46,242 544,348

2012 1 1,199 3,661 980 1,251 0 9,209 16,840 5,731 40,459 0 79,330 179,582 324,658 67,874 651,444

2013 1 1,094 4,149 600 1,304 241 6,206 13,314 3,716 36,325 0 66,949 143,078 240,898 46,647 497,572

2014 1 863 2,679 2,739 487 386 13,458 8,816 3,001 50,723 242 83,394 117,832 250,727 46,106 498,059

2015 1 1,421 2,262 636 1,826 324 9,589 6,090 3,565 29,719 166 55,598 130,249 183,485 44,287 413,619

2016 1 155 2,702 641 1,961 134 8,446 7,715 2,286 42,266 72 66,378 136,499 188,185 50,721 441,783

2017 1 434 4,727 84 1,323 703 8,769 9,120 2,669 45,766 0 73,595 104,941 267,900 53,457 499,893

2018 1 622 1,789 937 2,430 563 11,916 7,579 4,060 58,325 123 88,344 123,096 182,667 61,248 455,355

2019 1 946 2,893 181 1,912 275 10,426 19,390 4,597 36,531 127 77,278 73,841 174,603 48,366 374,088

2020 1 910 5,778 398 1,570 332 7,636 29,446 4,007 69,233 52 119,363 99,697 161,580 54,385 435,025

2021 1 329 6,187 100 678 356 6,878 15,821 3,559 44,422 151 78,482 91,023 146,316 49,333 365,154

1999-2021 882 4,338 490 1,677 462 8,117 12,094 3,867 46,257 201 78,384 116,739 233,802 50,233 479,157

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -64% 7% -75% -57% 7% -10% -46% -11% -36% 190% -34% -9% -9% -9% -16%

Average -63% 43% -80% -60% -23% -15% 31% -8% -4% -25% 0% -22% -37% -2% -24%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 20 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON GREATER SCAUP HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 139 0 0 0 182 569 158 1,755 0 2,803 8,305 9,272 19,358 39,738

2000 70 0 86 129 0 218 110 0 1,833 0 2,446 12,850 19,085 19,384 53,765

2001 0 179 0 0 116 138 0 0 1,369 0 1,802 8,505 8,603 15,736 34,646

2002 47 210 69 735 0 120 189 411 1,959 0 3,740 17,639 29,228 19,989 70,596

2003 1 0 0 0 110 43 0 103 134 867 0 1,257 17,344 13,032 16,122 47,755

2004 1 0 126 0 0 0 350 346 583 2,261 0 3,666 16,837 28,056 22,958 71,517

2005 1 0 0 0 113 0 462 134 280 1,529 0 2,518 18,237 24,812 12,447 58,014

2006 1 161 169 0 92 0 249 137 0 1,869 0 2,677 10,523 21,454 13,125 47,779

2007 1 89 0 0 0 115 0 1,676 126 958 0 2,964 13,154 21,964 32,752 70,834

2008 1 0 240 0 0 0 348 106 0 1,962 0 2,656 10,646 24,649 11,514 49,465

2009 1 0 183 0 0 0 223 0 0 1,099 0 1,505 12,794 24,567 16,273 55,139

2010 1 0 0 98 0 0 108 322 214 930 0 1,672 23,535 23,692 20,916 69,815

2011 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 523 0 2,932 0 3,455 6,265 33,680 16,024 59,424

2012 1 0 0 0 0 0 181 0 212 1,415 0 1,808 19,231 40,968 35,894 97,901

2013 1 0 166 0 261 0 115 888 133 1,839 0 3,402 23,227 49,064 6,533 82,226

2014 1 0 0 0 97 0 0 346 88 3,098 0 3,629 9,700 37,927 10,838 62,094

2015 1 0 0 0 0 0 323 625 183 2,210 0 3,341 5,202 25,053 6,655 40,251

2016 1 0 0 0 0 0 238 168 79 648 0 1,133 10,507 34,574 18,648 64,862

2017 1 0 95 84 0 0 169 0 127 1,283 0 1,758 18,748 28,929 18,534 67,969

2018 1 0 163 0 90 0 87 353 88 1,572 0 2,353 28,972 35,375 15,801 82,501

2019 1 0 0 0 0 0 86 0 170 3,794 0 4,050 14,091 23,101 11,131 52,373

2020 1 83 116 0 0 0 314 220 79 1923 0 2734 14048 19366 14972 51,119

2021 1 0 177 0 0 0 0 0 0 663 0 840 8,533 11,739 10,147 31,258

1999-2021 20 85 15 71 12 170 296 133 1,729 0 2,531 14,300 25,573 16,772 59,176

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 53% -100% -100% -66% -69% -39% -39% -32% -39%

Average -100% 107% -100% -100% -100% -62% -67% -40% -54% -39% -47%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON LESSER SCAUP HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 163 277 582 1,389 0 18,174 455 3,483 12,873 348 37,744 64,263 80,808 29,261 212,076

2000 770 149 771 773 295 23,006 882 4,223 52,380 81 83,330 32,331 184,008 31,353 331,022

2001 424 895 80 933 231 23,483 429 3,582 41,764 96 71,917 111,237 170,824 30,221 384,199

2002 1,550 1,997 758 3,489 315 25,472 4,062 4,519 44,840 436 87,438 85,457 182,132 32,866 387,893

2003 1 895 913 201 2,644 129 17,065 1,647 3,208 17,863 444 45,009 60,939 145,607 39,032 290,587

2004 1 811 1,766 188 848 0 20,187 1,383 8,068 33,071 477 66,799 54,891 108,351 52,347 282,388

2005 1 382 244 114 339 37 21,709 2,406 4,207 24,840 163 54,441 63,698 111,357 29,471 258,967

2006 1 484 845 83 831 267 20,568 2,057 7,057 18,688 68 50,948 46,619 101,219 34,723 233,509

2007 1 178 648 345 561 286 16,168 2,514 4,157 15,806 0 40,663 46,594 84,791 52,006 224,054

2008 1 0 1,200 294 301 110 10,209 848 4,834 11,182 36 29,014 25,791 97,340 27,414 179,559

2009 1 279 731 325 344 71 26,197 433 4,189 11,212 249 44,030 35,908 111,522 30,608 222,068

2010 1 720 1,424 294 142 35 18,390 858 4,270 13,718 0 39,851 67,005 157,275 23,776 287,907

2011 1 122 1,271 822 639 0 12,294 1,700 3,437 23,191 61 43,537 46,195 114,903 22,791 227,426

2012 1 300 1,751 1,680 1,112 77 27,987 4,210 4,033 69,601 97 110,848 153,057 307,579 62,797 634,281

2013 1 437 996 2,281 1,174 0 13,677 3,994 1,725 22,071 277 46,632 60,416 97,873 41,363 246,284

2014 1 431 1,148 645 0 772 21,367 3,284 1,765 42,979 339 72,730 55,076 156,083 38,036 321,925

2015 1 1,421 151 0 215 0 19,501 781 4,662 14,915 41 41,687 37,438 118,419 28,553 226,097

2016 1 311 587 321 302 80 19,509 1,006 4,336 13,279 0 39,731 23,932 67,223 32,858 163,744

2017 1 723 1,229 168 132 234 21,415 1,089 2,669 44,910 137 72,706 50,424 185,503 22,226 330,859

2018 1 467 732 669 270 80 25,136 881 3,884 12,398 61 44,578 45,084 86,568 27,576 203,806

2019 1 355 933 181 382 229 29,209 1,536 5,533 26,977 95 65,430 15,647 75,001 24,395 180,473

2020 1 248 1387 265 1276 128 10147 1318 3457 25386 157 43,769 31,117 102,147 30,092 207,125

2021 1 219 1591 0 113 22 4080 1978 1986 14719 60 24,769 21,247 54,779 31,528 132,322

1999-2020 508 994 481 792 148 19,346 1,728 4,056 26,464 162 54,678 53,668 126,144 33,708 268,199

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -12% 15% -100% -91% -83% -60% 50% -43% -42% -62% -43% -32% -46% 5% -36%

Average -57% 60% -100% -86% -85% -79% 14% -51% -44% -63% -55% -60% -57% -6% -51%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON TOTAL (LESSER & GREATER) SCAUP HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 163 416 582 1,389 0 18,356 1,024 3,641 14,628 348 40,547 72,568 90,080 48,619 251,814

2000 840 149 857 902 295 23,224 992 4,223 54,213 81 85,776 45,181 203,093 50,737 384,787

2001 424 1,074 80 933 347 23,621 429 3,582 43,133 96 73,719 119,742 179,427 45,957 418,845

2002 1,597 2,207 827 4,224 315 25,592 4,251 4,930 46,799 436 91,178 103,096 211,360 52,855 458,489

2003 1 895 913 201 2,754 172 17,065 1,750 3,342 18,730 444 46,266 78,283 158,639 55,154 338,342

2004 1 811 1,892 188 848 0 20,537 1,729 8,651 35,332 477 70,465 71,728 136,407 75,305 353,905

2005 1 382 244 114 452 37 22,171 2,540 4,487 26,369 163 56,959 81,935 136,169 41,918 316,981

2006 1 645 1,014 83 923 267 20,817 2,194 7,057 20,557 68 53,625 57,142 122,673 47,848 281,288

2007 1 267 648 345 561 401 16,168 4,190 4,283 16,764 0 43,627 59,748 106,755 84,758 294,888

2008 1 0 1,440 294 301 110 10,557 954 4,834 13,144 36 31,670 36,437 121,989 38,928 229,024

2009 1 279 914 325 344 71 26,420 433 4,189 12,311 249 45,535 48,702 136,089 46,881 277,207

2010 1 720 1,424 392 142 35 18,498 1,180 4,484 14,648 0 41,523 90,540 180,967 44,692 357,722

2011 1 122 1,271 822 639 0 12,294 2,223 3,437 26,123 61 46,992 52,460 148,583 38,815 286,850

2012 1 300 1,751 1,680 1,112 77 28,168 4,210 4,245 71,016 97 112,656 172,288 348,547 98,691 732,182

2013 1 437 1,162 2,281 1,435 0 13,792 4,882 1,858 23,910 277 50,034 83,643 146,937 47,896 328,510

2014 1 431 1,148 645 97 772 21,367 3,630 1,853 46,077 339 76,359 64,776 194,010 48,874 384,019

2015 1 1,421 151 0 215 0 19,824 1,406 4,845 17,125 41 45,028 42,640 143,472 35,208 266,348

2016 1 311 587 321 302 80 19,747 1,174 4,415 13,927 0 40,864 34,439 101,797 51,506 228,606

2017 1 723 1,324 252 132 234 21,584 1,089 2,796 46,193 137 74,464 69,172 214,432 40,760 398,828

2018 1 467 895 669 360 80 25,223 1,234 3,972 13,970 61 46,931 74,056 121,943 43,377 286,307

2019 1 355 933 181 382 229 29,295 1,536 5,703 30,771 95 69,480 29,738 98,102 35,526 232,846

2020 1 331 1,503 265 1,276 128 10,461 1,538 3,536 27,309 157 46,503 45,165 121,513 45,064 258,244

2021 1 219 1,768 0 113 22 4,080 1,978 1,986 15,382 60 25,609 29,780 66,518 41,675 163,580

1999-2020 528 1,079 496 862 160 19,516 2,025 4,189 28,193 162 57,209 67,968 151,717 50,480 327,374

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -34% 18% -100% -91% -83% -61% 29% -44% -44% -62% -45% -34% -45% -8% -37%

Average -59% 64% -100% -87% -86% -79% -2% -53% -45% -63% -55% -56% -56% -17% -50%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 21 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON COMMON GOLDENEYE HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 163 694 166 154 211 545 0 158 780 87 2,958 9,690 22,587 15,413 50,648

2000 2,310 2,236 685 644 74 0 0 352 1,048 731 8,080 11,481 18,055 19,102 56,718

2001 990 895 881 156 0 691 214 247 1,369 675 6,118 6,014 23,406 13,081 48,619

2002 1,644 525 207 826 315 601 472 137 1,306 2,308 8,341 12,156 35,658 32,778 88,933

2003 1 3,581 913 503 1,101 129 890 721 1,471 694 1,677 11,680 13,439 28,299 41,931 95,349

2004 1 1,506 1,514 376 364 226 467 1,902 583 283 667 7,888 13,036 30,290 25,143 76,357

2005 1 535 122 399 226 0 115 535 467 382 544 3,325 18,760 23,420 25,941 71,446

2006 1 1,452 507 583 369 586 748 1,097 569 934 945 7,790 12,542 19,622 36,466 76,420

2007 1 445 486 690 1,362 115 255 1,467 630 1,916 729 8,095 14,739 26,478 29,099 78,411

2008 1 274 480 392 904 0 0 742 101 1,373 719 4,985 15,762 29,540 26,776 77,063

2009 1 279 1,096 433 172 24 780 1,082 226 0 1,344 5,436 12,747 30,017 36,141 84,341

2010 1 90 3,884 294 0 35 325 1,180 320 2,325 625 9,078 14,424 33,578 20,636 77,716

2011 1 1,217 318 1,096 1,438 214 311 654 143 2,133 1,698 9,222 12,463 39,306 30,741 91,732

2012 1 899 955 280 973 0 2,167 1,781 849 849 3,401 12,154 12,687 26,055 25,908 76,804

2013 1 656 664 480 782 0 805 222 664 230 3,875 8,378 14,689 29,593 29,316 81,976

2014 1 288 638 2,578 292 77 708 1,383 177 387 97 6,625 7,730 32,910 30,307 77,572

2015 1 948 905 318 215 81 754 1,562 274 994 290 6,341 6,784 25,123 19,990 58,238

2016 1 777 352 481 754 0 357 335 158 1,619 431 5,264 10,606 33,269 23,364 72,503

2017 1 289 1,891 587 662 0 590 136 127 1,925 479 6,686 9,422 31,870 26,966 74,944

2018 1 1,711 2,521 937 270 884 1,392 353 353 524 307 9,252 9,135 44,721 27,373 90,481

2019 1 473 1,493 724 688 92 1,034 192 426 1,124 381 6,627 10,390 27,855 30,789 75,661

2020 1 662 13,405 398 2,846 77 837 439 864 1,154 419 21,101 7,140 27,892 40,297 96,430

2021 1 329 16,793 301 791 223 350 439 248 2,122 91 21,686 6,621 21,212 21,709 71,229

1999-2021 936 2,317 600 695 146 640 735 415 1,107 979 8,570 11,411 28,729 27,359 76,069

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -50% 25% -24% -72% 190% -58% 0% -71% 84% -78% 3% -7% -24% -46% -26%

Average -65% 625% -50% 14% 53% -45% -40% -40% 92% -91% 153% -42% -26% -21% -6%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON RUDDY DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 163 277 0 309 0 1,272 228 1,583 3,316 261 7,409 29,188 16,403 11,607 64,607

2000 210 447 0 258 0 545 221 821 3,405 0 5,907 11,029 6,418 2,863 26,217

2001 71 0 0 311 0 1,243 214 865 1,369 0 4,073 7,206 4,609 5,452 21,340

2002 282 0 69 184 0 601 94 137 653 0 2,020 7,288 4,479 2,879 16,666

2003 1 0 406 0 110 0 742 0 267 173 49 1,747 2,474 10,943 5,632 20,796

2004 1 0 126 0 121 129 117 173 778 565 0 2,009 4,307 5,227 6,428 17,971

2005 1 153 122 0 0 0 115 267 467 1,146 218 2,488 11,709 4,235 5,742 24,174

2006 1 81 0 0 369 426 997 0 797 2,180 68 4,918 7,026 20,250 7,415 39,609

2007 1 0 0 172 160 0 1,528 629 630 718 0 3,837 8,679 10,891 6,130 29,537

2008 1 0 0 0 151 37 348 106 1,611 196 36 2,485 11,860 10,970 4,880 30,195

2009 1 279 0 0 0 0 3,233 108 453 2,638 0 6,711 9,275 12,243 6,536 34,765

2010 1 450 0 392 0 0 3,137 0 961 3,488 0 8,428 21,427 8,196 17,048 55,099

2011 1 487 1,589 0 160 86 2,179 0 3,151 2,399 0 10,051 5,531 21,717 9,449 46,748

2012 1 200 159 0 0 0 2,167 0 1,274 1,415 97 5,312 14,397 20,443 10,734 50,886

2013 1 219 498 0 130 241 2,184 444 398 3,219 0 7,333 14,353 8,933 15,666 46,285

2014 1 0 128 0 0 463 5,194 519 530 3,291 0 10,125 17,401 20,930 12,615 61,071

2015 1 237 452 0 0 0 2,801 0 366 2,099 0 5,955 6,713 4,805 8,254 25,727

2016 1 466 117 160 0 27 1,428 0 236 2,267 0 4,701 9,057 15,500 5,820 35,078

2017 1 0 189 0 0 117 1,265 0 127 1,711 137 3,546 10,983 7,142 4,933 26,604

2018 1 0 569 402 0 0 1,740 176 883 1,222 0 4,992 12,754 6,721 6,804 31,271

2019 1 0 373 181 688 183 4,653 0 2,639 1,827 32 10,576 4,240 15,506 8,237 38,559

2020 1 0 1,271 0 589 0 5,753 0 1,257 1,923 0 10,793 8,895 9,392 6,688 35,768

2021 1 0 0 0 0 134 350 0 248 1,061 0 1,792 2,791 2,180 5,489 12,252

1999-2021 143 292 60 154 80 1,895 138 890 1,838 39 5,531 10,373 10,788 7,709 34,401

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -100% -100% -94% -80% -45% -83% -69% -77% -18% -66%

Average -100% -100% -100% 67% -82% -100% -72% -42% -100% -68% -73% -80% -29% -64%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON HOODED MERGANSER HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0 694 0 154 0 727 1,934 317 8,972 0 12,798 29,269 46,577 4,807 93,451

2000 140 447 0 129 0 436 1,103 352 5,762 81 8,450 35,960 44,927 4,984 94,321

2001 141 716 160 778 116 276 858 247 6,162 0 9,454 28,108 43,506 4,602 85,670

2002 188 1,261 0 459 39 601 1,039 0 6,312 87 9,986 31,791 58,936 2,832 103,545

2003 1 0 913 0 330 86 1,039 618 802 3,295 49 7,132 29,181 51,706 5,488 93,507

2004 1 116 1,388 94 485 33 817 865 194 1,979 95 6,066 25,692 47,469 3,998 83,225

2005 1 76 367 0 0 0 693 1,069 654 5,732 0 8,591 34,037 30,454 4,235 77,317

2006 1 161 338 0 92 53 249 1,509 114 2,803 0 5,319 37,182 37,241 2,857 82,599

2007 1 0 810 0 641 115 255 1,676 630 3,353 0 7,480 38,135 38,686 6,930 91,231

2008 1 0 1,440 196 452 0 580 2,438 302 3,531 0 8,939 38,212 38,037 4,390 89,578

2009 1 0 914 108 1,375 47 557 1,406 226 2,198 0 6,831 42,000 41,645 5,764 96,240

2010 1 90 777 0 0 177 865 1,930 107 3,488 0 7,434 36,148 45,988 6,317 95,887

2011 1 122 1,589 0 639 0 622 2,877 716 6,931 61 13,557 34,991 53,766 8,500 110,814

2012 1 0 796 0 139 0 1,444 1,295 849 2,546 0 7,069 39,200 45,886 7,681 99,836

2013 1 109 332 120 391 80 3,103 1,331 531 2,299 92 8,388 41,411 45,416 3,335 98,550

2014 1 144 765 0 97 154 1,535 1,210 265 3,872 0 8,042 30,378 54,723 4,663 97,806

2015 1 237 452 0 322 81 2,370 781 274 2,651 0 7,168 28,393 37,751 5,711 79,023

2016 1 155 1,175 160 0 0 1,071 671 79 7,287 36 10,634 38,323 50,167 3,579 102,703

2017 1 0 1,796 0 265 0 1,602 953 445 3,208 0 8,269 33,061 47,789 5,218 94,337

2018 1 0 2,115 0 180 0 1,218 2,115 1,059 4,016 0 10,703 31,516 33,738 6,519 82,476

2019 1 0 280 0 76 0 1,206 192 426 141 0 2,321 31,522 46,569 5,298 85,710

2020 1 248 924 0 491 51 1,255 1,318 550 3,654 0 8,492 24,235 50,080 3,673 86,481

2021 1 110 1061 0 452 45 466 1,978 414 398 0 4,923 30,916 38,907 4,510 79,255

1999-2021 89 928 36 346 47 999 1,355 415 3,939 22 8,176 33,464 44,781 5,039 91,459

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -56% 15% -8% -12% -63% 50% -25% -89% -42% 28% -22% 23% -8%

Average 24% 14% -100% 31% -4% -53% 46% 0% -90% -100% -40% -8% -13% -10% -13%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitorning\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\DIVERHARVHIP.XLS 10/06/22

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 22 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON ALL-DUCK HARVESTS (Harvest Information Program) 

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 68,129 203,226 44,891 189,301 21,580 538,499 266,047 302,900 1,232,475 28,471 2,895,519 1,828,974 7,599,866 3,127,306 15,451,665

2000 91,070 195,555 40,520 207,716 52,782 427,300 219,410 218,399 1,550,722 32,412 3,035,886 1,791,877 7,610,590 2,711,332 15,149,685

2001 118,597 168,267 37,723 206,289 51,983 491,201 153,503 294,307 1,449,058 36,390 3,007,318 1,694,218 6,410,705 2,392,193 13,504,434

2002 82,306 202,093 34,532 215,972 40,100 514,598 228,625 251,699 907,241 41,288 2,518,454 1,760,084 5,681,073 2,210,500 12,170,111

2003 1 115,360 203,184 46,496 214,457 52,359 496,800 207,506 254,400 703,244 35,705 2,329,511 1,608,124 6,171,916 2,504,383 12,613,934

2004 1 93,159 249,126 42,821 158,780 32,329 541,901 346,013 215,299 841,481 39,654 2,560,563 1,407,669 5,353,316 2,720,550 12,042,098

2005 1 69,509 145,413 36,397 158,368 27,308 519,400 276,949 179,199 1,158,327 25,945 2,596,815 1,590,959 5,150,356 2,903,655 12,241,785

2006 1 86,981 133,701 29,302 155,512 41,101 378,697 287,999 193,503 896,420 31,193 2,234,409 1,597,831 5,929,967 3,479,961 13,242,168

2007 1 84,389 135,523 33,543 175,518 27,429 373,002 433,278 182,900 914,566 36,955 2,397,103 1,658,559 6,366,702 3,518,554 13,940,918

2008 1 95,054 208,056 38,331 177,621 26,039 288,299 239,992 169,500 694,093 26,857 1,963,842 1,733,259 6,280,226 3,355,452 13,332,779

2009 1 76,554 176,862 43,004 143,998 27,262 473,000 253,039 225,200 836,470 32,705 2,288,094 1,657,916 5,843,914 2,862,080 12,652,004

2010 1 49,649 168,422 36,980 139,070 32,019 322,361 235,718 187,464 868,635 25,198 2,065,516 1,823,345 7,329,953 3,134,567 14,353,381

2011 1 58,030 178,112 34,799 203,036 28,813 460,646 297,856 226,143 1,217,676 32,025 2,737,136 1,627,165 7,580,310 3,288,945 15,233,556

2012 1 71,421 150,901 40,041 135,346 24,988 459,347 324,491 220,341 1,272,624 33,328 2,732,828 1,841,004 6,918,156 3,289,189 14,781,177

2013 1 95,476 235,335 54,378 177,479 31,318 466,744 356,814 201,087 924,914 46,224 2,589,769 1,600,571 6,447,738 2,429,089 13,067,167

2014 1 82,537 188,655 45,117 117,926 31,797 545,033 310,271 175,388 1,052,983 24,673 2,574,380 1,527,084 6,122,384 2,423,133 12,646,981

2015 1 89,311 204,053 36,278 131,446 22,051 509,275 239,090 180,717 588,187 18,988 2,019,396 1,300,285 4,570,152 2,574,318 10,464,151

2016 1 73,845 153,083 25,962 126,986 14,945 437,297 248,885 124,870 960,935 18,797 2,185,605 1,573,788 4,902,754 2,605,419 11,267,566

2017 1 75,670 137,833 24,050 119,766 41,970 426,370 194,250 129,465 1,019,032 30,889 2,199,295 1,545,308 5,179,044 2,771,116 11,694,763

2018 1 72,346 137,540 57,016 102,243 32,401 470,711 216,623 152,260 768,698 23,172 2,033,010 1,568,956 3,796,435 2,936,163 10,334,564

2019 1 67,053 135,423 32,755 116,042 38,062 406,945 269,354 187,875 681,735 17,327 1,952,571 1,206,513 4,003,927 2,178,518 9,341,529

2020 1 61,980 220,023 42,700 127,292 20,339 446,554 367,196 185,276 954,843 21,462 2,447,658 1,339,758 4,069,487 2,580,793 10,437,695

2021 1 52,516 223,433 22,862 100,263 11,845 288,891 295,111 147,235 529,220 19,176 1,690,546 1,240,302 3,674,833 2,278,533 8,884,211

1999-2021 79,606 180,601 38,283 156,540 31,775 447,081 272,523 200,236 957,547 29,515 2,393,705 1,587,980 5,782,339 2,794,598 12,558,623

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -15% 2% -46% -21% -42% -35% -20% -21% -45% -11% -31% -7% -10% -12% -15%

Average -34% 24% -40% -36% -63% -35% 8% -26% -45% -35% -29% -22% -36% -18% -29%

1 Preliminary FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\ALLDUCKTOTALHIP.XLS

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 23 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Age Ratios in the 

United States Harvest

2/4/2023 24 Central Flyway Databook 2022
MALLARD AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0.69 0.63 0.68 0.81 1.08 1.10 0.47 0.91 0.48 0.42 0.73 0.91 0.89 0.96 0.88

2000 0.55 0.41 0.44 0.66 0.62 0.86 0.24 0.81 0.47 0.47 0.54 0.92 0.68 1.02 0.74

2001 0.66 0.62 0.61 0.71 1.00 1.34 0.39 0.72 0.53 0.47 0.71 1.14 1.33 1.22 1.13

2002 0.48 0.51 0.60 0.71 0.89 0.92 0.33 1.04 0.33 0.42 0.60 0.96 0.90 1.17 0.87

2003 1 0.86 0.70 0.83 0.84 1.10 1.44 0.48 1.34 0.42 0.90 0.87 1.26 1.40 1.51 1.29

2004 1 0.70 0.57 0.60 0.55 1.22 1.21 0.56 1.17 0.53 0.59 0.74 1.37 1.03 1.43 1.06

2005 1 0.98 1.07 0.85 1.08 1.95 2.60 0.53 1.98 1.04 0.82 1.26 1.54 1.63 1.98 1.62

2006 1 0.73 0.75 0.96 1.04 0.84 2.36 0.63 1.63 0.69 0.86 1.05 1.35 1.44 1.82 1.45

2007 1 1.08 1.03 1.24 1.04 1.69 2.13 0.64 1.79 0.69 0.80 1.07 1.31 1.20 1.23 1.20

2008 1 0.55 0.65 0.75 0.67 1.21 1.33 0.27 1.20 0.41 0.54 0.70 1.22 1.06 1.19 1.04

2009 1 0.68 0.64 0.77 0.81 1.35 2.35 0.42 1.67 0.69 0.87 1.01 1.37 1.24 3.40 1.25

2010 1 0.86 1.26 1.02 1.34 1.49 2.44 0.64 2.50 0.87 1.30 1.29 1.30 1.59 1.63 1.53

2011 1 1.60 1.24 1.02 1.22 1.52 3.66 0.68 2.90 0.86 1.56 1.52 1.24 1.91 2.28 1.85

2012 1 0.92 0.74 1.15 0.99 1.31 3.20 0.39 2.37 0.66 1.09 1.17 1.38 1.68 1.35 1.46

2013 1 0.99 0.90 1.61 1.11 1.22 2.59 0.58 1.94 0.83 0.76 1.19 1.37 1.31 1.25 1.28

2014 1 1.10 1.10 1.30 1.50 1.90 3.20 0.70 2.30 1.00 0.80 1.43 1.33 1.66 1.25 1.50

2015 1 0.74 0.54 0.75 1.15 1.69 2.25 0.50 1.74 0.52 0.58 0.97 1.38 1.19 1.21 1.16

2016 1 0.65 0.59 0.57 0.77 1.12 1.66 0.41 1.75 0.51 0.68 0.78 1.24 1.09 1.25 1.07

2017 1 0.86 0.53 0.55 0.87 1.11 1.83 0.47 1.27 0.36 1.23 0.85 1.17 0.92 1.56 1.06

2018 1 0.67 0.63 1.12 0.86 0.66 2.22 0.42 1.65 0.58 0.76 0.90 1.12 1.07 0.94 1.00

2019 1 0.86 0.49 1.12 1.05 2.31 1.62 0.50 1.99 0.67 0.61 0.92 1.19 1.05 1.13 1.06

2020 1 0.99 0.57 0.79 0.74 1.18 1.52 0.47 1.68 0.48 0.63 0.82 1.06 1.19 1.02 1.05

2021 1 0.82 0.47 0.59 0.68 1.14 0.85 0.40 0.99 0.50 0.45 0.59 0.98 0.85 0.81 0.79

1

 Preliminary

FEMALE MALLARD AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.16 1.35 1.36 1.35 1.33

2000 0.92 1.31 1.14 1.66 1.22

2001 1.38 1.81 2.52 1.95 2.09

2002 1.09 1.47 1.61 1.87 1.53

2003 1 1.67 1.89 2.47 2.48 2.26

2004 1 1.60 2.11 2.11 2.36 2.07

2005 1 2.63 2.40 3.13 3.38 3.02

2006 1 1.93 1.93 2.80 2.97 2.61

2007 1 2.10 1.73 2.09 1.84 1.94

2008 1 1.16 1.84 2.08 1.96 1.76

2009 1 2.19 2.00 2.78 2.28 2.31

2010 1 2.57 2.00 3.35 2.75 2.67

2011 1 2.68 1.84 3.79 4.12 3.11

2012 1 2.17 1.85 3.28 2.35 2.41

2013 1 2.49 2.00 2.70 2.02 3.00

2014 1 2.73 1.99 3.33 1.99 2.51

2015 1 2.01 2.10 2.68 2.00 2.23

2016 1 1.71 2.30 2.42 1.95 2.11

2017 1 1.80 2.06 2.05 2.67 2.22

2018 1 2.19 1.82 2.40 1.63 1.99

2019 1 2.41 1.74 2.61 1.91 2.21

2020 1 2.00 1.47 2.61 1.74 2.10

2021 1 1.34 1.54 2.14 1.48 1.75

1

 Preliminary

MALE MALLARD AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE REGULAR SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1,999 0.61 0.74 0.70 0.83 0.72

2,000 0.45 0.78 0.54 0.83 0.59

2001 0.57 0.90 1.02 1.00 0.88

2002 0.49 0.77 0.70 0.96 0.70

2003 1 0.72 1.04 1.11 1.23 1.03

2004 1 0.59 1.12 0.79 1.20 0.84

2005 1 1.01 1.25 1.28 1.62 1.29

2006 1 0.89 1.13 1.13 1.49 1.17

2007 1 0.89 1.13 0.99 1.04 1.01

2008 1 0.61 1.00 0.82 0.97 0.85

2009 1 0.82 1.12 0.93 1.16 1.01

2010 1 1.04 1.04 1.19 1.33 1.15

2011 1 1.27 1.01 1.45 1.81 1.39

2012 1 0.94 1.18 1.28 1.07 1.12

2013 1 0.95 1.12 0.98 1.03 2.09

2014 1 1.18 1.06 1.23 1.04 1.13

2015 1 0.80 1.12 0.87 1.00 0.93

2016 1 0.62 0.89 0.80 1.05 0.85

2017 1 0.68 0.90 0.67 1.29 0.92

2018 1 0.71 0.88 0.79 0.76 0.78

2019 1 0.72 0.97 0.78 0.92 0.87

2020 1 0.63 0.90 0.90 0.83 0.82

2021 1 0.46 0.80 0.61 0.66 0.60

1

 Preliminary FILE S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\AGERATIOHIP.XLS 10/07/22

2/4/2023 25 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Derived from the Parts Collection Survey Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S. YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0.88 1.16 1.26 0.97 1.05 1999 1.05 1.04 1.38 1.24 1.25

2000 0.52 0.57 0.91 0.81 0.77 2000 0.63 1.22 0.99 2.18 1.04

2001 0.87 1.04 1.41 0.62 0.93 2001 1.31 1.20 2.05 1.29 1.60

2002 1.06 1.34 1.79 0.95 1.27 2002 1.03 1.15 1.67 1.25 1.43

2003 1 1.53 2.29 2.49 0.97 1.54 2003 1 1.07 1.59 1.66 1.57 1.58

2004 1 1.06 0.76 1.03 0.69 0.89 2004 1 1.36 1.28 1.53 2.39 1.47

2005 1 1.27 2.07 1.29 1.38 1.38 2005 1 1.01 1.27 1.32 2.41 1.32

2006 1 0.94 1.66 1.28 0.98 1.09 2006 1 1.08 0.99 1.61 2.06 1.37

2007 1 0.82 1.70 1.43 1.03 1.13 2007 1 1.64 0.97 1.28 1.12 1.18

2008 1 1.06 0.94 0.96 0.54 0.75 2008 1 1.63 1.21 1.77 1.23 1.53

2009 1 1.09 0.66 1.30 0.98 1.07 2009 1 1.01 1.31 2.05 2.08 1.71

2010 1 1.31 1.77 2.03 1.24 1.46 2010 1 1.42 1.20 1.78 1.43 1.54

2011 1 0.90 1.30 1.67 1.44 1.35 2011 1 1.09 0.90 1.22 1.69 1.12

2012 1 0.79 0.94 0.89 0.71 0.78 2012 1 0.97 1.09 1.25 1.36 1.19

2013 1 1.06 1.18 1.71 0.98 1.21 2013 1 1.11 1.45 1.45 1.23 1.43

2014 1 1.13 1.08 1.11 1.10 1.12 2014 1 1.13 1.33 2.04 1.96 1.69

2015 1 0.98 0.68 0.88 0.70 0.79 2015 1 2.34 1.32 1.74 2.18 1.61

2016 1 0.73 1.35 1.29 0.77 0.88 2016 1 0.87 1.37 1.29 1.70 1.29

2017 1 0.86 1.31 1.30 0.88 1.01 2017 1 1.63 1.36 1.19 2.71 1.32

2018 1 1.02 0.40 0.89 0.67 0.74 2018 1 1.33 1.38 1.34 2.03 1.37

2019 1 1.38 1.56 1.29 0.99 1.17 2019 1 1.81 1.41 1.45 1.53 1.46

2020 1 1.18 1.84 1.62 0.84 1.12 2020 1 1.81 0.93 1.01 1.82 1.00

2021 1 1.43 0.91 1.60 0.79 1.15 2021 1 1.08 1.25 0.96 1.17 1.06

1

 Preliminary 1 Preliminary

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S. YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.27 1.98 1.25 0.92 1.25 1999 0.70 1.08 0.99 0.88 0.88

2000 0.56 0.79 0.71 0.92 0.68 2000 0.44 0.50 0.59 0.94 0.66

2001 1.00 0.82 1.32 0.78 1.14 2001 0.76 1.02 1.17 1.02 0.99

2002 0.80 0.52 0.68 1.01 0.74 2002 0.88 0.92 1.31 1.67 1.30

2003 1 1.62 0.86 1.23 1.41 1.34 2003 1 1.34 0.90 1.31 1.11 1.21

2004 1 0.92 0.73 0.93 0.96 0.93 2004 1 0.80 0.75 1.30 1.23 1.09

2005 1 1.17 1.30 1.81 1.78 1.52 2005 1 0.80 0.84 1.85 2.05 1.48

2006 1 0.94 1.35 1.39 1.13 1.19 2006 1 0.83 1.95 2.62 1.38 1.40

2007 1 1.29 1.35 1.37 0.79 1.25 2007 1 0.82 1.22 1.65 1.31 1.26

2008 1 0.70 0.79 0.74 0.79 0.74 2008 1 0.94 0.67 0.91 1.09 1.02

2009 1 1.16 1.00 1.32 1.03 1.22 2009 1 0.71 0.66 1.37 1.29 1.10

2010 1 1.68 1.82 1.72 1.34 1.66 2010 1 1.11 1.79 1.69 1.34 1.41

2011 1 1.38 2.61 1.82 1.46 1.68 2011 1 0.76 1.43 1.97 1.76 1.48

2012 1 0.95 1.13 1.21 0.84 1.10 2012 1 0.73 0.99 1.38 1.21 1.08

2013 1 1.25 1.48 1.25 1.13 1.25 2013 1 0.84 1.03 1.27 1.52 1.24

2014 1 1.29 1.68 1.32 1.32 1.33 2014 1 0.95 0.68 1.70 1.58 1.35

2015 1 1.26 1.09 1.03 1.00 1.09 2015 1 1.14 0.93 2.37 1.27 1.31

2016 1 0.94 1.28 1.02 0.97 1.01 2016 1 0.67 0.50 1.71 0.95 0.93

2017 1 1.00 0.81 0.79 1.54 0.94 2017 1 0.89 1.09 1.54 1.22 1.19

2018 1 1.10 0.92 1.10 1.09 1.09 2018 1 0.97 0.60 1.97 1.16 1.12

2019 1 1.25 0.71 1.05 1.45 1.14 2019 1 1.07 0.71 1.05 1.21 1.24

2020 1 1.31 0.70 1.06 0.92 1.12 2020 1 1.00 0.70 1.06 1.10 1.16

2021 1 0.57 0.50 0.50 0.52 0.53 2021 1 1.50 1.62 2.29 1.19 1.39

1

 Preliminary 1 Preliminary

NORTHERN PINTAIL AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN 

THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

GADWALL AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE 

ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

WOOD DUCK AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE 

ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

AMERICAN WIGEON AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN 

THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

2/4/2023 26 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Derived from the Parts Collection Survey Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S. YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.75 2.24 3.02 0.80 1.93 1999 0.99 1.74 0.46 0.84

2000 0.42 0.43 0.72 0.73 0.53 2000 0.75 1.54 1.27 1.23

2001 0.71 0.46 1.97 0.44 0.93 2001 1.46 2.27 0.48 0.92

2002 0.24 0.10 0.21 1.10 0.30 2002 3.31 1.65 2.87 0.94 1.82

2003 1 1.64 0.54 1.58 1.69 1.53 2003 1 0.98 1.37 0.72 0.96

2004 1 0.81 0.29 0.80 1.54 0.89 2004 1 8.65 2.06 3.05 1.71 2.39

2005 1 2.63 2.18 3.15 2.11 2.70 2005 1 0.87 2.58 1.06 1.49

2006 1 2.13 1.47 2.32 1.50 2.07 2006 1 1.81 1.80 0.56 1.33

2007 1 2.21 1.47 2.45 1.18 2.09 2007 1 0.78 1.26 1.23 1.19

2008 1 0.56 0.13 0.68 0.52 0.56 2008 1 0.37 0.79 1.22 0.80

2009 1 1.56 0.38 1.62 0.70 1.32 2009 1 0.63 1.24 1.19 1.06

2010 1 3.47 1.93 6.54 1.27 3.69 2010 1 0.57 1.15 0.64 0.80

2011 1 2.15 2.30 4.51 2.46 3.03 2011 1 0.86 2.01 0.48 1.22

2012 1 1.51 0.92 2.29 1.12 1.62 2012 1 0.79 0.98 1.06 0.95

2013 1 2.25 1.46 2.92 1.82 2.32 2013 1 1.85 1.09 1.52 1.38

2014 1 3.19 1.94 2.88 1.39 2.80 2014 1 1.15 1.53 1.21 1.45

2015 1 1.33 0.83 2.00 0.51 1.38 2015 1 1.28 1.69 2.21 1.31 1.82

2016 1 0.68 0.72 1.12 0.73 0.81 2016 1 2.71 3.31 0.92 2.15

2017 1 1.43 0.76 1.23 1.67 1.27 2017 1 1.21 2.31 1.19 1.50

2018 1 1.79 0.48 1.08 1.29 1.18 2018 1 0.37 1.44 1.41 0.91

2019 1 1.81 0.77 1.83 3.05 1.73 2019 1 0.70 0.96 2.39 1.86 1.59

2020 1 1.81 1.01 2.18 1.53 1.79 2020 1 0.75 1.95 1.27 1.27

2021 1 0.85 0.70 0.82 0.58 0.76 2021 1 0.83 1.61 0.70 1.01

1

 Preliminary 1 Preliminary

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0.88 0.26 0.62 1.02 0.57

2000 0.41 0.33 0.36 1.20 0.42

2001 1.04 0.67 0.60 1.65 0.75

2002 1.35 0.47 0.85 1.66 0.88

2003 1 0.95 0.77 1.33 1.58 1.16

2004 1 1.16 0.37 0.89 1.74 0.92

2005 1 0.54 0.50 0.57 2.11 0.63

2006 1 1.13 0.85 1.79 1.77 1.39

2007 1 1.08 0.77 1.05 1.36 1.05

2008 1 0.67 0.46 0.63 2.57 0.75

2009 1 0.82 0.52 0.53 1.37 0.66

2010 1 1.23 0.80 1.54 1.07 1.24

2011 1 1.29 1.18 1.55 1.29 1.39

2012 1 1.09 0.46 0.66 2.07 0.74

2013 1 2.22 0.58 1.15 1.41 1.14

2014 1 0.78 0.83 0.86 1.82 0.91

2015 1 0.83 0.88 0.88 1.47 0.93

2016 1 1.12 1.18 1.33 1.14 1.21

2017 1 1.01 0.91 1.06 1.81 1.06

2018 1 0.85 0.39 0.52 1.67 0.64

2019 1 0.89 0.90 1.18 2.71 1.56

2020 1 0.92 0.76 0.68 2.18 1.64

2021 1 1.03 1.77 1.38 1.40 1.36

1

 Preliminary

LESSER SCAUP AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE 

ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

REDHEAD AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE 

ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

GREATER SCAUP AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE 

ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

2/4/2023 27 Central Flyway Databook 2022
BLUE-WINGED TEAL AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.82 1.39 1.95 1.27 1.83

2000 1.76 0.74 1.39 0.96 1.42

2001 2.27 1.24 2.42 1.20 2.19

2002 1.90 0.80 1.96 1.13 1.74

2003 1 2.69 1.29 1.95 1.50 2.04

2004 1 1.57 0.88 1.34 0.87 1.29

2005 1 2.28 1.36 2.47 1.41 2.09

2006 1 2.10 1.39 1.75 1.07 1.74

2007 1 2.85 1.24 1.87 1.73 2.03

2008 1 1.59 0.86 0.92 0.83 1.03

2009 1 1.42 0.96 1.24 0.63 1.22

2010 1 1.57 0.97 1.71 0.94 1.52

2011 1 2.36 1.97 1.59 1.34 1.79

2012 1 1.85 1.25 1.29 1.14 1.39

2013 1 2.19 0.98 1.49 1.68 1.62

2014 1 1.46 0.85 1.16 1.19 1.24

2015 1 1.43 1.18 1.28 0.74 1.30

2016 1 0.95 0.93 1.26 0.83 1.04

2017 1 1.18 1.57 1.75 1.09 1.45

2018 1 1.59 0.94 1.76 1.30 1.57

2019 1 1.74 1.31 1.36 0.81 1.44

2020 1 1.53 2.25 1.58 0.71 1.54

2021 1 1.44 1.34 1.03 1.31 1.20

1

 Preliminary and based on all-season harvest.

GREEN-WINGED TEAL AGE RATIOS (IMMATURE/ADULT) IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.33 2.37 1.63 1.04 1.47

2000 1.50 1.20 1.07 1.21 1.21

2001 1.79 1.16 1.98 1.03 1.56

2002 1.78 1.85 2.13 1.40 1.81

2003 1 2.10 1.83 1.91 1.14 1.71

2004 1 1.82 1.30 1.07 1.28 1.29

2005 1 1.37 1.67 1.96 1.74 1.72

2006 1 1.97 2.00 2.30 1.45 1.89

2007 1 1.83 1.90 1.98 1.22 1.66

2008 1 1.68 1.61 1.68 0.92 1.26

2009 1 1.59 1.62 1.23 1.05 1.25

2010 1 1.68 1.95 1.61 0.87 1.39

2011 1 1.81 1.97 2.00 1.28 1.75

2012 1 1.39 2.05 1.60 0.93 1.36

2013 1 1.71 1.77 1.80 1.35 1.66

2014 1 1.53 1.68 1.48 1.30 1.46

2015 1 1.53 1.66 1.63 1.27 1.48

2016 1 1.20 1.70 1.58 0.90 1.24

2017 1 1.59 1.52 1.50 1.09 1.38

2018 1 1.36 1.42 1.01 0.81 1.01

2019 1 1.81 1.78 1.30 1.10 1.34

2020 1 1.49 1.82 1.80 0.83 1.33

2021 1 2.01 1.82 1.59 0.84 1.39

1

 Preliminary and based on all-season harvest.

FILE S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\AGERATIOHIP.XLS 10/07/22

2/4/2023 28 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Sex Ratios in the 

United States Harvest

2/4/2023 29 Central Flyway Databook 2022
MALLARD ADULT SEX RATIOS (MALE/FEMALE) IN THE REGULAR SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 3.57 2.70 2.77 2.90 2.91

2000 4.27 2.43 3.27 3.25 3.33

2001 4.76 2.82 3.79 3.25 3.79

2002 4.42 2.84 3.42 3.24 3.52

2003 1 4.98 2.83 3.65 3.40 3.75

2004 1 5.62 2.75 4.30 3.92 4.31

2005 1 5.31 3.00 4.17 3.79 4.12

2006 1 5.51 2.72 4.47 3.51 4.13

2007 1 5.96 2.40 4.13 3.22 3.93

2008 1 5.53 2.88 4.39 3.67 4.12

2009 1 6.44 2.64 5.08 3.38 4.39

2010 1 5.32 2.70 4.38 3.71 4.03

2011 1 4.91 2.78 4.16 3.95 3.95

2012 1 4.52 2.39 4.05 3.60 3.64

2013 1 5.43 2.63 4.24 3.55 3.97

2014 1 5.34 2.43 3.97 3.50 3.81

2015 1 5.94 2.86 4.84 3.91 4.62

2016 1 6.08 3.20 4.53 3.61 4.48

2017 1 5.49 3.19 4.54 4.09 4.44

2018 1 6.70 3.09 4.93 3.79 4.68

2019 1 7.28 2.57 5.79 3.71 5.04

2020 1 6.60 2.63 4.94 4.00 4.63

2021 1 6.14 3.14 5.44 4.52 5.08

1

 Preliminary

MALLARD IMMATURE SEX RATIOS (MALE/FEMALE) IN THE REGULAR SEASON HARVES

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 1.87 1.48 1.46 1.78 1.58

2000 2.10 1.40 1.54 1.60 1.60

2001 1.96 1.40 1.51 1.66 1.59

2002 1.98 1.49 1.46 1.64 1.57

2003 1 2.22 1.57 1.67 1.73 1.74

2004 1 2.14 1.48 1.64 2.03 1.77

2005 1 2.12 1.57 1.75 1.85 1.80

2006 1 2.53 1.59 1.80 1.76 1.85

2007 1 2.53 1.57 1.95 1.83 1.97

2008 1 2.92 1.57 1.73 1.82 2.01

2009 1 2.42 1.48 1.71 1.72 1.83

2010 1 2.14 1.41 1.55 1.80 1.73

2011 1 2.33 1.53 1.59 1.74 1.80

2012 1 1.97 1.52 1.58 1.64 1.68

2013 1 2.07 1.48 1.53 1.80 1.72

2014 1 2.30 1.30 1.43 1.84 1.72

2015 1 2.36 1.53 1.58 1.96 1.88

2016 1 2.22 1.24 1.50 1.95 1.76

2017 1 2.06 1.39 1.48 1.97 1.76

2018 1 2.16 1.49 1.62 1.78 1.78

2019 1 2.17 1.43 1.72 1.79 1.80

2020 1 2.09 1.61 1.71 1.90 1.81

2021 1 2.13 1.65 1.56 2.01 1.76

1

 Preliminary

FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\SEXRATIOHIP.XLS 10/07/22

2/4/2023 30 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Duck Harvests in Canada

2/4/2023 31 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF MALLARD HARVESTS IN CANADA3

YR NF PE NS NB PQ ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NUN 2 TOTAL

19691 215 217 738 571 26,117 194,954 253,620 336,342 403,587 109,084 N/A N/A 1,325,445

19701 0 58 508 681 28,511 172,516 272,411 505,542 502,804 107,062 N/A N/A 1,590,093

19711 0 326 475 602 34,776 178,310 184,727 465,149 451,912 93,375 N/A N/A 1,409,652

1972 285 131 975 642 60,829 250,848 210,706 480,045 567,097 116,215 N/A N/A 1,687,773

1973 71 306 787 1,090 59,294 243,853 148,687 352,289 541,772 103,525 N/A N/A 1,451,674

1974 333 231 625 1,156 66,175 253,090 145,168 490,951 690,092 107,971 N/A N/A 1,755,792

1975 774 405 972 583 57,791 296,173 159,143 567,985 521,935 122,725 1,698 797 1,730,981

1976 770 256 1,444 795 71,851 322,047 204,600 606,239 609,576 114,198 3,229 898 1,935,903

1977 836 196 2,371 700 81,803 268,893 165,258 391,986 510,395 131,035 3,073 584 1,557,130

1978 850 259 1,133 1,557 61,507 322,006 239,299 395,276 382,319 115,038 2,098 1,290 1,522,632

1979 555 465 744 1,570 70,597 266,117 245,016 419,509 485,014 117,176 1,182 1,673 1,609,618

1980 0 948 3,057 1,437 82,027 290,941 210,153 355,042 480,188 104,768 2,551 2,473 1,533,585

1981 2,947 1,461 2,537 2,491 91,950 279,541 175,215 231,117 392,274 114,672 1,703 1,033 1,296,941

1982 464 410 1,407 1,792 93,289 335,813 148,864 241,734 296,124 92,492 1,552 0 1,213,941

1983 1,069 937 4,046 2,558 87,352 297,944 160,522 284,403 364,000 121,758 2,417 603 1,327,609

1984 1,100 738 2,122 1,668 67,433 284,128 117,208 183,300 306,234 89,453 4,501 1,366 1,059,251

1985 797 1,149 3,312 3,268 97,274 293,349 87,173 157,833 180,046 81,965 4,153 757 911,076

1986 2,923 755 3,137 2,526 84,304 265,478 112,363 151,384 182,748 72,263 811 433 879,125

1987 1,022 728 3,693 3,142 116,452 315,101 136,678 154,961 211,929 75,591 1,120 192 1,020,609

1988 0 921 2,304 1,611 83,727 233,686 64,325 75,810 139,558 63,657 2,543 412 668,554

1989 1,319 930 4,324 2,232 79,327 262,933 70,133 75,680 188,562 57,357 437 773 744,007

1990 1,085 1,000 3,556 3,179 87,045 261,036 60,853 79,379 175,884 60,443 865 288 734,613

1991 949 1,106 3,712 4,582 84,483 229,026 60,933 70,050 122,105 51,458 94 641 629,139

1992 863 199 6,407 5,243 87,824 196,647 65,992 68,765 94,795 52,172 605 298 579,810

1993 1,025 1,178 5,029 3,755 100,032 202,647 42,969 50,351 83,094 45,181 1,178 560 536,999

1994 795 864 3,305 2,894 107,222 197,833 57,924 88,848 113,068 50,412 2,042 205 625,412

1995 532 751 4,822 5,131 83,307 176,680 74,206 104,296 111,048 40,782 1,509 278 603,342

1996 351 1,024 4,286 4,044 82,201 176,869 91,266 121,608 115,668 42,447 1,326 0 641,090

1997 1,461 417 8,047 5,371 77,594 178,169 107,379 133,017 151,164 55,513 437 126 718,695

1998 1,628 1,011 5,440 7,512 76,320 164,431 104,470 129,461 119,826 52,663 881 276 663,919

1999 1,188 667 6,305 4,866 69,568 131,901 82,639 182,714 105,126 48,002 0 220 633,196

2000 1,511 1,915 5,481 5,999 81,655 162,352 65,130 195,276 107,203 49,272 510 72 0 676,376

2001 601 1,192 5,721 7,047 79,896 166,629 92,115 107,413 94,699 35,575 643 229 0 591,760

2002 300 2,176 6,498 6,002 66,533 147,847 77,992 118,857 80,707 37,371 1,702 609 0 546,594

2003 696 804 4,711 6,511 58,873 138,099 66,403 126,397 73,088 35,384 410 110 0 511,486

2004 1,985 1,100 5,245 5,228 65,284 132,188 75,970 129,630 78,270 28,516 275 37 0 523,728

2005 754 1,681 4,544 4,732 72,231 115,284 87,315 144,393 78,798 33,586 688 0 0 544,006

2006 753 1,122 5,490 6,389 72,245 124,751 111,026 174,174 88,533 28,928 215 0 0 613,626

2007 1,837 1,289 5,711 7,030 65,187 119,403 68,121 163,912 82,133 30,167 897 265 0 545,952

2008 48 1,725 4,748 5,662 69,991 119,971 60,690 150,906 97,567 35,924 0 488 0 547,720

2009 80 651 4,079 3,377 65,216 106,537 61,460 135,546 62,778 32,736 0 67 0 472,527

2010 1,319 2,197 4,057 4,683 57,138 105,904 48,076 127,207 67,681 28,057 0 0 0 446,319

2011 670 3,434 5,296 5,501 62,037 105,529 59,170 143,258 91,670 32,990 334 0 0 509,889

2012 767 1,475 3,060 5,682 55,862 79,180 67,173 188,383 89,249 36,160 415 928 0 528,334

2013 0 758 7,500 9,689 47,579 107,319 42,549 193,591 106,935 29,986 923 0 0 546,829

2014 1,397 1,602 3,000 5,647 56,092 116,812 30,927 163,468 93,733 26,996 0 440 0 500,114

2015 650 1,779 7,082 6,647 54,653 114,114 56,624 179,718 88,206 28,664 0 0 0 538,137

2016 1,420 1,358 6,564 6,712 47,530 77,234 64,567 159,158 83,694 23,686 0 0 0 471,923

2017 334 1,292 4,829 5,456 50,497 83,591 36,119 133,725 89,114 25,962 658 0 0 431,577

2018 329 1,019 3,487 6,282 42,549 82,967 37,245 168,068 83,522 25,204 0 168 0 450,840

2019 108 1,021 2,947 5,852 40,507 76,966 21,589 136,993 101,475 22,946 370 222 0 410,996

2020 82 1,289 2,889 3,540 34,388 65,093 12,579 33,441 60,521 27,211 374 148 0 241,555

2021 115 1,202 2,453 3,344 36,887 55,758 24,494 70,233 63,840 23,439 269 163 0 282,197

AVERAGES

1972-79 559 281 1,131 1,012 66,231 277,878 189,735 463,035 538,525 115,985 2,256 1,048 1,656,438

1980-89 1,164 898 2,994 2,273 88,314 285,891 128,263 191,126 274,166 87,398 2,179 804 1,065,470

1990-99 988 822 5,091 4,658 85,560 191,524 74,863 102,849 119,178 49,907 894 289 636,622

2000-09 857 1,366 5,223 5,798 69,711 133,306 76,622 144,650 84,378 34,746 534 188 0 557,378

2010-19 699 1,594 4,782 6,215 51,444 94,962 46,404 159,357 89,528 28,065 270 176 0 483,496

1972-2021 835 1,030 3,906 4,088 71,028 188,014 96,330 195,756 202,101 59,594 1,078 428 0 824,098

1 Estimates for 1968-71 are useful only for distribution of harvest among provinces. They are not comparable 01/20/23

 with estimates in subsequent years because different survey procedures were used.

2 Nunavut separated from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999.

3 2019 and thereafter, harvest estimates are from a Baysian analysis

2/4/2023 32 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF PINTAIL HARVESTS IN CANADA3

YR NF PE NS NB PQ ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NUN 2 TOTAL

19691 522 797 413 916 13,766 9,793 20,391 27,221 43,576 20,892 N/A N/A 138,287

19701 379 1,123 872 1,566 18,831 12,960 30,729 48,583 66,169 30,063 N/A N/A 211,275

19711 307 646 446 1,037 19,816 8,548 18,001 37,164 61,676 24,555 N/A N/A 172,196

1972 443 417 646 522 18,018 9,322 17,835 28,066 71,523 48,793 N/A N/A 195,585

1973 601 482 560 934 17,090 10,579 18,613 29,876 91,457 48,669 N/A N/A 218,861

1974 875 1,371 1,099 1,166 18,556 10,867 10,365 50,512 101,753 23,704 N/A N/A 220,268

1975 1,092 431 612 787 21,999 9,644 20,611 55,909 81,637 23,758 72 417 216,969

1976 1,507 651 911 1,772 27,578 17,112 17,545 34,693 59,532 38,626 385 277 200,589

1977 2,438 1,653 1,302 1,127 39,531 14,333 11,245 20,469 69,906 29,467 137 313 191,921

1978 824 829 730 1,571 21,298 13,077 21,072 14,051 38,039 22,830 698 216 135,235

1979 1,693 579 474 1,036 14,958 9,331 19,745 30,588 48,505 17,735 691 287 145,622

1980 905 510 757 1,385 16,722 13,248 12,872 16,868 44,003 21,392 0 108 128,770

1981 1,536 747 952 1,144 17,440 11,977 16,127 2,430 39,745 18,658 91 148 110,995

1982 0 1,531 1,011 1,480 20,791 10,946 13,290 12,598 29,130 14,021 0 0 104,798

1983 2,809 523 696 303 15,868 10,767 11,195 17,056 27,154 13,385 1,864 175 101,795

1984 1,702 1,047 718 908 9,253 10,133 13,131 12,343 34,016 19,661 168 337 103,417

1985 1,468 748 1,461 1,820 16,525 15,340 9,790 8,148 24,056 11,252 0 502 91,110

1986 632 565 847 1,842 13,163 9,061 6,988 9,077 8,632 8,885 0 296 59,988

1987 792 2,218 633 1,018 11,865 6,020 5,479 8,386 19,668 10,945 0 158 67,182

1988 1,959 1,466 489 655 12,115 8,016 13,815 5,326 14,644 10,872 0 0 69,357

1989 1,433 661 341 1,421 15,427 11,506 7,559 4,368 11,743 8,457 44 0 62,960

1990 4,062 510 647 1,711 19,645 8,208 5,262 9,998 13,480 7,792 281 41 71,637

1991 351 542 901 844 9,357 4,742 4,407 4,023 5,689 4,179 112 73 35,220

1992 0 910 79 464 6,221 4,861 5,236 2,126 6,914 6,393 136 77 33,417

1993 1,090 1,336 852 706 11,401 5,156 5,172 3,253 4,025 4,701 61 0 37,753

1994 934 765 1,163 1,136 11,307 4,649 4,866 7,302 7,518 4,738 0 64 44,442

1995 1,727 454 965 1,240 7,831 4,552 8,974 6,521 7,573 4,476 0 0 44,313

1996 1,246 478 897 1,234 5,043 4,011 10,323 14,477 9,621 5,367 0 0 52,697

1997 785 139 116 493 7,423 5,560 13,248 13,656 13,882 5,422 37 0 60,761

1998 1,026 0 653 757 7,735 6,361 14,347 11,099 11,119 6,462 19 276 59,854

1999 390 1,137 755 1,790 8,956 6,457 9,830 10,610 10,304 5,464 0 0 55,693

2000 470 509 499 581 6,480 5,397 6,849 16,168 13,603 5,825 50 0 0 56,431

2001 137 0 401 611 4,911 3,709 9,216 7,051 8,732 4,807 19 60 0 39,654

2002 1,153 78 543 702 5,527 9,910 13,879 13,055 7,640 4,551 0 0 0 57,038

2003 572 598 228 1,270 6,795 10,422 8,999 8,688 8,205 1,948 234 0 0 47,959

2004 30 317 129 702 6,394 5,208 12,624 23,803 8,380 2,363 0 0 0 59,950

2005 256 313 308 536 4,677 3,178 6,653 13,450 10,769 3,675 0 0 0 43,815

2006 176 939 90 382 5,067 4,861 8,579 11,853 12,527 2,004 39 0 0 46,517

2007 228 584 660 634 5,533 5,059 13,329 18,054 10,085 2,410 224 0 0 56,800

2008 427 252 393 427 4,867 5,745 7,911 15,076 12,833 2,989 0 0 0 50,920

2009 0 190 104 504 4,039 4,684 4,582 17,226 6,138 2,837 0 22 0 40,326

2010 321 943 824 609 6,266 6,480 4,862 13,530 6,728 2,228 0 0 0 42,791

2011 302 0 578 263 3,287 1,670 6,188 20,217 14,053 2,755 0 0 0 49,313

2012 0 435 62 0 2,216 2,364 2,519 15,474 14,307 4,464 0 0 0 41,841

2013 612 671 696 721 7,060 4,850 3,796 19,243 15,786 2,357 0 0 0 55,792

2014 88 0 532 109 2,729 3,350 3,903 30,717 20,996 3,603 0 440 0 66,467

2015 0 333 355 303 2,435 3,171 7,928 11,790 10,678 2,528 0 0 0 39,521

2016 430 0 287 162 2,780 2,861 7,469 11,869 7,920 2,492 0 0 0 36,270

2017 437 0 0 209 1,437 4,224 3,428 28,390 13,135 2,092 0 0 0 53,352

2018 349 0 442 302 2,482 2,993 2,648 15,714 9,429 1,986 0 168 0 36,513

2019 204 27 98 197 2,117 2,333 3,528 12,410 11,502 2,162 34 129 0 34,741

2020 219 28 88 219 3,456 2,670 2,054 4,920 11,671 2,424 46 67 0 27,862

2021 101 27 125 164 2,684 2,852 4,567 9,516 11,890 3,002 39 93 0 35,060

AVERAGES

1972-79 1,184 802 792 1,114 22,379 11,783 17,129 33,021 70,294 31,698 397 302 190,631

1980-89 1,324 1,002 791 1,198 14,917 10,701 11,025 9,660 25,279 13,753 217 172 90,037

1990-99 1,161 627 703 1,038 9,492 5,456 8,167 8,307 9,013 5,499 65 53 49,579

2000-2009 345 378 336 635 5,429 5,817 9,262 14,442 9,891 3,341 57 8 0 49,941

2010-2019 274 241 387 288 3,281 3,430 4,627 17,935 12,453 2,667 3 74 0 45,660

1972-2021 817 579 574 817 10,327 7,077 9,489 15,641 23,046 10,232 117 101 0 78,803

1 Estimates for 1968-71 are useful only for distribution of harvest among provinces. They are not 01/20/23

 comparable with estimates in subsequent years because different survey procedures were used.

2 Nunavut separated from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999.

3 2019 and thereafter, harvest estimates are from a Baysian analysis

2/4/2023 33 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF ALL-DUCK HARVESTS IN CANADA3

YR NF PE NS NB PQ ON MB SK AB BC NT YT NUN 2 TOTAL

19691 71,772 22,842 56,103 55,553 379,547 748,796 423,138 478,762 624,473 229,398 N/A N/A 3,090,384

19701 76,387 25,144 70,159 52,714 389,891 728,404 471,608 684,287 737,527 237,532 N/A N/A 3,473,653

19711 59,232 27,914 78,223 50,130 402,675 609,481 317,300 605,568 696,844 195,189 N/A N/A 3,042,556

1972 88,638 20,360 77,385 55,035 436,665 853,308 354,561 617,262 821,582 266,630 N/A N/A 3,591,426

1973 70,434 15,936 80,655 45,941 451,148 735,487 264,676 481,425 822,528 248,879 N/A N/A 3,217,109

1974 101,000 31,255 102,301 58,124 556,556 803,378 252,503 704,767 1,001,454 205,291 2,994 896 3,820,519

1975 102,344 28,448 117,968 58,048 461,878 950,370 305,809 802,629 839,225 235,448 3,509 3,396 3,909,072

1976 98,322 37,504 118,038 68,027 601,074 978,182 351,783 807,735 881,807 231,421 6,573 3,319 4,183,785

1977 132,957 30,180 134,485 53,803 630,044 913,830 259,408 509,728 778,679 259,488 5,656 2,417 3,710,675

1978 142,686 30,048 109,547 65,862 527,989 942,980 360,877 527,398 580,351 210,763 5,857 2,825 3,507,183

1979 121,861 20,936 88,401 49,271 469,363 844,916 383,250 582,384 679,022 204,606 4,075 3,018 3,451,103

1980 106,066 31,826 124,761 59,783 500,434 912,988 335,577 443,919 687,370 185,832 5,885 2,969 3,397,410

1981 113,877 26,243 113,582 59,082 507,706 849,216 293,992 273,357 526,197 186,699 3,622 1,328 2,954,901

1982 111,122 38,504 87,941 61,318 514,402 859,526 269,613 324,541 458,663 163,191 1,552 1,060 2,891,433

1983 119,512 36,370 117,295 72,849 453,807 888,678 285,594 380,169 515,356 193,600 6,749 3,173 3,073,152

1984 115,454 34,922 95,739 68,816 439,202 832,646 214,678 258,466 439,086 174,322 6,280 2,580 2,682,191

1985 110,041 31,139 92,473 69,523 494,433 871,818 174,453 210,541 283,491 145,849 8,307 2,172 2,494,240

1986 124,331 29,582 99,882 70,855 433,562 821,763 207,559 226,165 273,044 125,037 3,627 1,415 2,416,822

1987 74,331 28,901 78,359 59,426 467,042 759,035 208,576 200,833 297,081 126,703 2,504 902 2,303,693

1988 83,838 34,145 85,406 63,403 445,555 663,940 125,905 104,509 182,437 115,666 2,967 1,052 1,908,823

1989 92,687 21,622 120,726 64,448 433,785 682,797 121,028 104,122 254,798 102,900 1,205 773 2,000,891

1990 91,543 20,110 104,040 70,539 456,331 684,440 111,839 115,659 231,916 96,165 2,142 453 1,985,177

1991 55,430 28,054 76,588 47,276 356,978 620,344 106,827 102,879 166,312 80,404 737 1,100 1,642,929

1992 62,769 15,055 95,708 52,280 342,974 541,553 118,701 92,556 129,133 82,283 1,230 828 1,535,070

1993 66,613 22,756 95,149 51,089 396,462 582,033 93,665 76,729 123,711 72,835 1,780 1,339 1,584,161

1994 81,991 18,313 91,725 53,883 355,414 517,677 116,975 130,479 169,519 78,692 2,043 901 1,617,612

1995 67,360 27,892 93,198 74,273 299,000 512,933 135,147 149,321 152,794 62,223 2,156 1,393 1,577,690

1996 56,531 19,257 79,991 56,202 255,648 460,414 168,502 190,133 183,079 72,241 1,988 597 1,544,583

1997 57,710 21,371 74,204 50,634 261,923 461,371 183,466 204,210 229,747 81,179 1,667 392 1,627,874

1998 61,368 15,361 82,094 59,803 256,382 425,275 175,742 205,544 170,070 87,429 1,985 1,102 1,542,155

1999 51,465 19,923 86,556 56,642 270,264 385,576 162,354 233,178 157,614 70,934 1,431 307 1,496,244

2000 63,617 13,540 69,188 52,475 244,487 367,334 148,147 242,275 160,685 73,411 1,055 460 114 1,436,788

2001 50,207 17,815 58,476 41,656 215,779 364,497 168,274 153,504 135,352 55,594 1,021 408 0 1,262,583

2002 50,457 15,651 62,118 43,050 189,473 351,889 155,538 173,087 125,533 58,735 3,344 1,131 0 1,230,006

2003 41,648 14,637 55,789 44,613 177,880 313,729 128,550 185,458 124,368 51,992 1,815 548 710 1,141,737

2004 44,271 9,944 47,771 32,306 171,619 289,676 146,093 195,060 136,063 43,430 1,927 184 0 1,118,344

2005 42,897 12,410 44,881 34,812 182,650 273,663 161,893 225,849 152,717 52,577 2,063 2,294 0 1,188,706

2006 48,136 12,680 44,650 37,115 186,035 303,980 173,738 243,086 153,470 41,051 525 167 0 1,244,633

2007 63,557 12,286 57,350 39,324 172,585 273,692 143,710 242,542 159,478 44,312 1,571 1,855 0 1,212,262

2008 59,079 11,164 51,031 37,005 184,236 279,513 129,988 222,761 173,401 53,351 334 976 0 1,202,839

2009 47,660 10,116 40,471 28,484 169,740 252,949 124,369 187,239 110,861 46,557 2,659 156 0 1,021,261

2010 45,322 14,643 41,556 40,383 163,862 264,369 114,050 206,663 121,504 45,173 834 0 0 1,058,359

2011 46,878 13,593 41,666 32,896 165,466 268,673 124,776 268,148 147,934 49,614 835 582 0 1,161,061

2012 55,136 19,835 41,236 33,877 158,372 242,972 121,538 266,797 144,925 54,242 2,130 928 0 1,141,988

2013 53,286 13,126 45,969 38,397 146,552 268,754 128,694 306,159 177,523 43,657 1,384 2,362 0 1,225,863

2014 25,854 14,420 24,818 31,417 142,214 280,685 113,921 293,970 164,465 50,513 3,757 881 0 1,146,915

2015 30,969 8,219 35,833 27,911 135,485 314,335 121,329 276,219 156,242 44,718 791 969 0 1,153,020

2016 23,907 8,853 29,864 27,235 127,142 224,240 128,267 276,503 162,169 40,161 1,144 535 0 1,050,020

2017 33,873 4,960 28,049 22,326 129,508 230,362 87,222 220,926 170,896 37,228 658 875 0 966,883

2018 25,320 4,776 31,550 28,741 98,822 229,442 94,369 259,443 174,253 41,408 372 1,344 0 989,840

2019 20,856 4,630 24,696 24,182 109,344 207,153 72,146 212,851 155,457 34,915 1,116 763 0 868,109

2020 20,250 4,863 23,846 22,863 108,350 186,716 35,069 49,079 113,969 39,277 1,233 777 0 606,292

2021 16,754 5,178 23,674 22,405 102,823 177,469 53,845 104,692 121,186 38,679 973 806 0 668,484

AVERAGES:

1972-79 107,280 26,833 103,598 56,764 516,840 877,806 316,608 629,166 800,581 232,816 4,777 2,645 3,673,859

1980-89 105,126 31,325 101,616 64,950 468,993 814,241 223,698 252,662 391,752 151,980 4,270 1,742 2,612,356

1990-99 65,278 20,809 87,925 57,262 325,138 519,162 137,322 150,069 171,390 78,439 1,716 841 1,615,350

2000-2009 51,153 13,024 53,173 39,084 189,448 307,092 148,030 207,086 143,193 52,101 1,631 818 82 1,205,916

2010-2019 36,140 10,706 34,524 30,737 137,677 253,099 110,631 258,768 157,537 44,163 1,302 924 0 1,076,206

1972-2021 69,444 19,667 72,974 48,394 311,169 526,451 176,372 277,459 305,570 104,146 2,501 1,265 37 1,915,278

1 Estimates for 1968-71 are useful only for distribution of harvest among provinces. They are not comparable S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\ALLDUCKTOTALHIP.XLS 20-Jan-23

with estimates in subsequent years because different survey procedures were used.

2 Nunavut separated from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999.

3 2019 and thereafter, harvest estimates are from a Baysian analysis

2/4/2023 34 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Duck Harvests in 

North America

2/4/2023 35 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATES OF ENTIRE SEASON MALLARD HARVESTS IN THE UNITED STATES (Harvest Information Program) AND CANADA

UNITED STATES CANADA NORTH

ATLANTIC MISSISSIPPI CENTRAL PACIFIC U.S. EASTERN BRITISH CANADA AMERICAN

YR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY ALASKA TOTAL CANADA2 MB/SK/AB COLUMBIA NT, NU and YT TOTAL TOTAL

1999 444,068 3,137,726 995,528 1,295,088 23,385 5,895,795 214,495 370,479 48,002 220 633,196 6,528,991

2000 523,046 3,272,671 1,035,988 1,218,394 19,085 6,069,184 258,913 367,609 49,272 582 676,376 6,745,560

2001 472,682 2,796,047 1,178,357 1003857 27,711 5,478,655 261,086 294,227 35,575 872 591,760 6,070,415

2002 538,846 2,374,276 1,013,838 887,246 19,541 4,833,747 229,356 277,556 37,371 2,311 546,594 5,380,341

2003 1 427,301 2,483,361 962,154 1,033,457 24,824 4,931,097 209,694 265,888 35,384 520 511,486 5,442,583

2004 1 422,091 2,199,931 969,467 918,681 21,479 4,531,649 211,030 283,870 28,516 312 523,728 5,055,377

2005 1 444,305 2,049,383 868,144 1,074,807 30,288 4,466,927 199,226 310,506 33,586 688 544,006 5,010,933

2006 1 399,651 2,286,643 709,952 1,249,549 22,616 4,668,411 210,750 373,733 28,928 215 613,626 5,282,037

2007 1 429,917 2,514,119 806,861 1,107,485 20,039 4,878,421 200,457 314,166 30,167 1,162 545,952 5,424,373

2008 1 503,480 2,282,128 677,267 1,069,968 22,126 4,554,969 202,145 309,163 35,924 488 547,720 5,102,689

2009 1 419,279 2,075,916 721,474 896,866 21,078 4,134,613 179,940 259,784 32,736 67 472,527 4,607,140

2010 1 394,429 2,228,872 603,214 906,964 32,534 4,166,013 175,298 242,964 28,057 0 446,319 4,612,332

2011 1 315,897 2,240,248 773,332 1,059,280 20,338 4,409,095 182,467 294,098 32,990 334 509,889 4,918,984

2012 1 325,487 1,882,553 763,143 946,940 17,148 3,935,271 146,026 344,805 36,160 1,343 528,334 4,463,605

2013 1 328,029 1,836,788 740,084 715,358 17,125 3,637,384 172,845 343,075 29,986 923 546,829 4,184,213

2014 1 294,063 1,992,886 813,668 785,215 18,232 3,904,064 184,550 288,128 26,996 440 500,114 4,404,178

2015 1 250,114 1,695,598 714,448 766,165 6,990 3,433,315 184,925 324,548 28,664 0 538,137 3,971,452

2016 1 313,511 1,826,117 716,017 830,356 33,144 3,719,145 140,818 307,419 23,686 0 471,923 4,191,068

2017 1 286,376 1,643,472 610,977 863,583 21,152 3,425,560 145,999 258,958 25,962 658 431,577 3,857,137

2018 1 277,119 1,407,353 651,046 1,023,443 14,830 3,373,791 136,633 288,835 25,204 168 450,840 3,824,631

2019 1 222,255 1,454,937 528,764 670,036 20,079 2,896,071 127,401 260,057 22,946 592 410,996 3,307,067

2020 1 220,791 1,211,677 568,926 784,139 15,678 2,801,211 107,281 106,541 27,211 522 241,555 3,042,766

2021 1 179,879 1,184,068 508,582 658,087 10,864 2,541,480 99,759 158,567 23,439 432 282,197 2,823,677

1999-2018:

1999-2020 366,635 2,090,294 779,619 946,303 20,882 4,203,733 181,787 288,912 31,598 559 502,856 4,706,589

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -19% -2% -11% -16% -31% -9% -7% 49% -14% -17% 17% -7%

Average -51% -43% -35% -30% -48% -40% -45% -45% -26% -23% -44% -40%

1 Preliminary S:\CF_D\projects\monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\ALLDUCKTOTALHIP.XLS

2

 NF, PE, NS, NB, PQ, and ON

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 36 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Goose Harvests in 

North America

2/4/2023 37 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON SNOW/BLUE GOOSE HARVESTS (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 7,620 10,405 63 22,114 3,081 62,014 4,697 13,959 293,635 0 417,588 54,711 302,278 51,613 826,190 192,517 1,018,707

2000 6,990 8,164 0 2,745 3,811 31,119 7,843 2,500 285,993 114 349,279 72,257 160,752 38,439 620,727 227,228 847,955

2001 7,951 4,091 106 5,240 7,465 41,125 4,434 16,489 213,685 0 300,586 77,802 226,716 44,572 649,675 241,069 890,744

2002 9,778 14,751 291 11,347 4,377 20,146 2,834 23,234 144,056 0 230,814 39,295 110,766 46,527 427,402 177,343 604,745

2003 1 14,664 16,570 453 4,778 2,327 24,803 1,406 27,920 123,247 325 216,493 36,105 186,862 42,607 482,067 238,545 720,612

2004 1 7,988 14,439 113 771 1,017 17,647 2,529 28,802 110,504 0 183,810 31,548 168,358 40,611 424,327 175,279 599,606

2005 1 5,554 3,495 54 3,815 1,723 19,163 7,273 21,125 191,235 0 253,437 36,102 219,699 63,779 573,017 172,259 745,276

2006 1 8,742 11,446 0 888 2,067 31,261 7,554 25,317 107,290 0 194,565 33,256 140,300 71,479 439,600 239,831 679,431

2007 1 9,962 9,630 83 856 1,609 28,120 4,501 10,581 112,830 0 178,172 50,742 140,802 87,738 457,454 169,175 626,629

2008 1 3,038 8,991 0 1,199 124 31,321 2,416 25,420 100,084 0 172,593 58,752 145,962 87,274 464,581 278,977 743,558

2009 1 3,096 4,001 494 3,040 621 31,075 1,767 17,517 49,905 66 111,582 29,426 65,625 53,640 260,273 155,299 415,572

2010 1 2,081 3,296 0 0 276 34,554 7,542 17,535 88,476 0 153,760 18,293 82,934 65,034 320,021 162,548 482,569

2011 1 8,026 17,944 0 6,964 1,551 28,448 1,881 11,846 92,236 248 169,144 37,592 122,573 64,115 393,424 213,747 607,171

2012 1 1,568 9,607 0 788 789 27,861 3,464 33,348 70,989 330 148,744 41,251 61,448 70,214 321,657 185,689 507,346

2013 1,3 3,543 21,236 0 19,021 0 28,536 17,432 16,714 61,891 0 168,373 30,482 133,355 48,365 380,575 224,919 605,494

2014 1 917 26,690 0 350 3,639 15,735 6,620 12,081 143,324 0 209,356 21,684 86,602 75,573 393,215 275,466 668,681

2015 1 1,188 18,333 151 1,290 888 28,416 501 7,009 45,789 0 103,565 20,983 69,657 65,116 259,321 144,145 403,466

2016 1 12,482 12,684 258 11,134 228 45,674 1,492 13,221 97,615 62 194,850 25,560 120,440 79,867 420,717 125,685 546,402

2017 1 19,180 12,754 141 2,960 43 36,611 590 32,227 123,659 218 228,383 16,611 134,344 116,102 495,440 152,020 647,460

2018 1 1,754 11,548 437 214 0 24,872 2,291 9,466 33,668 0 84,250 6,965 54,342 99,570 245,127 114,884 360,011

2019 1 2,388 12,639 220 1,002 120 26,605 3,441 15,377 65,620 295 127,707 17,091 49,180 94,120 288,098 137,622 425,720

2020 1 3,721 15,807 104 1,203 316 28,320 2,565 34,954 70,274 0 157,263 11,965 71,724 149,380 390,331 68,121 458,452

2021 1 2,489 16,238 0 6,599 67 50,255 3,004 14,590 35,091 139 128,473 8,531 89,522 123,693 350,219 127,236 477,455

1999-2021 6,292 12,381 129 4,709 1,571 31,030 4,264 18,749 115,700 78 194,904 33,783 128,010 73,019 429,716 182,591 612,307

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -33% 3% -100% 449% -79% 77% 17% -58% -50% -18% -29% 25% -17% -10%

Average -60% 31% -100% 40% -96% 62% -30% -22% -70% 78% -34% -75% -30% 69% -18%

1

 Preliminary

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

3 Includes Conservation Order harvest.

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON ROSS'S GOOSE HARVESTS (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 1,499 1,643 0 3,797 1,761 360 361 787 47,491 0 57,699 0 9,343 28,318 95,360 22,749 118,109

2000 760 0 191 732 1,755 338 941 0 31,269 0 35,986 0 6,542 6,850 49,378 17,895 67,273

2001 1,817 314 0 629 10,451 2,896 1,162 1,725 40,729 0 59,723 0 18,780 14,834 93,337 20,985 114,322

2002 1,029 3,471 94 331 1,908 528 1,417 664 27,617 0 37,059 0 8,496 16,248 61,803 33,956 95,759

2003 1 2,122 2,693 0 735 1,138 109 703 603 22,244 0 30,347 0 17,332 16,904 64,583 30,269 94,852

2004 1 1,332 2,042 0 193 2,288 213 1,167 983 23,527 0 31,745 0 4,625 11,070 47,440 22,092 69,532

2005 1 444 194 0 544 1,000 913 2,273 315 37,416 0 43,099 0 3,970 8,026 55,095 14,749 69,844

2006 1 4,687 1,402 0 381 910 912 3,110 463 12,070 0 23,935 82 10,102 6,627 40,746 26,712 67,458

2007 1 1,566 1,313 0 143 724 528 1,637 0 12,895 43 18,849 1,500 8,836 8,782 37,967 18,037 56,004

2008 1 1,953 3,549 0 239 247 1,524 966 1,141 22,192 0 31,811 170 12,383 15,613 59,977 48,165 108,142

2009 1 310 266 0 2,134 113 2,093 530 824 3,899 0 10,169 145 1,950 9,928 22,192 24,036 46,228

2010 1 347 1,163 0 0 221 1,547 794 1,077 18,363 90 23,602 0 4,608 16,875 45,085 34,798 79,883

2011 1 819 1,932 0 398 258 2,785 1,410 671 23,854 83 32,210 0 4,821 15,915 52,946 39,952 92,898

2012 1 0 3,409 0 263 1,052 6,024 742 2,182 14,503 0 28,175 0 7,163 16,073 51,411 24,722 76,133

2013 1,3 1,492 6,017 111 2,875 0 951 3,486 356 15,201 0 30,489 0 6,258 16,022 52,769 34,955 87,724

2014 1 0 5,719 0 350 1,747 1,663 2,452 653 42,549 0 55,133 53 16,694 19,576 91,456 41,285 132,741

2015 1 0 3,595 151 0 0 3,016 501 701 4,923 0 12,887 0 3,142 14,331 30,360 21,361 51,721

2016 1 2,539 1,538 0 1,204 137 3,498 895 853 19,663 0 30,327 0 14,531 8,625 53,483 23,712 77,195

2017 1 3,607 1,501 0 455 0 3,481 0 3,480 34,317 0 46,841 254 25,147 28,263 100,505 41,498 142,003

2018 1 390 1,316 0 0 464 1,478 509 186 10,893 0 15,236 0 3,812 12,952 32,000 11,930 43,930

2019 1 149 2,943 0 0 0 4,887 1,966 2,853 12,004 148 24,950 0 9,783 16,222 50,955 36,165 87,120

2020 1 620 3,763 104 0 105 2,968 1,026 2,724 18,244 62 29,617 403 5,477 25,998 61,496 8,083 69,579

2021 1 533 5,731 0 287 134 7,852 2,629 1,824 12,063 0 31,053 86 12,376 32,250 75,764 17,521 93,285

1999-2021 1,218 2,414 28 682 1,148 2,198 1,334 1,090 22,084 19 32,215 117 9,399 15,926 57,657 26,766 84,423

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -14% 52% -100% 28% 165% 156% -33% -34% -100% 5% -79% 126% 24% 23%

Average -56% 137% -100% -58% -88% 257% 97% 67% -45% -100% -4% -27% 32% 102% 31%

1

 Preliminary

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

3 Includes Conservation Order harvest.

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON LIGHT (SNOW, BLUE, AND ROSS'S) GOOSE HARVESTS (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 9,119 12,048 63 25,911 4,842 62,374 5,058 14,746 341,126 0 475,287 54,711 311,621 79,931 921,549 215,266 1,136,815

2000 7,750 8,164 191 3,477 5,566 31,457 8,784 2,500 317,262 114 385,265 72,257 167,294 45,289 670,105 245,123 915,228

2001 9,768 4,405 106 5,869 17,916 44,021 5,596 18,214 254,414 0 360,309 77,802 245,496 59,405 743,012 262,054 1,005,066

2002 10,807 18,222 385 11,678 6,285 20,674 4,251 23,898 171,673 0 267,873 39,295 119,262 62,775 489,205 211,299 700,504

2003 1 16,786 19,263 453 5,513 3,465 24,912 2,109 28,523 145,491 325 246,840 36,105 204,194 59,511 546,650 268,814 815,464

2004 1 9,320 16,481 113 964 3,305 17,860 3,696 29,785 134,031 0 215,555 31,548 172,983 51,680 471,766 197,371 669,137

2005 1 5,998 3,689 54 4,359 2,723 20,076 9,546 21,440 228,651 0 296,536 36,102 223,669 71,805 628,112 187,008 815,120

2006 1 13,429 12,848 0 1,269 2,977 32,173 10,664 25,780 119,360 0 218,500 33,338 150,402 78,107 480,346 266,543 746,889

2007 1 11,528 10,943 83 999 2,333 28,648 6,138 10,581 125,725 43 197,021 52,242 149,638 96,521 495,422 187,212 682,634

2008 1 4,991 12,540 0 1,438 371 32,845 3,382 26,561 122,276 0 204,404 58,922 158,345 102,887 524,558 327,142 851,700

2009 1 3,406 4,267 494 5,174 734 33,168 2,297 18,341 53,804 66 121,751 29,571 67,575 63,568 282,465 179,335 461,800

2010 1 2,428 4,459 0 0 497 36,101 8,336 18,612 106,839 90 177,362 18,293 87,542 81,909 365,106 197,346 562,452

2011 1 8,845 19,876 0 7,362 1,809 31,233 3,291 12,517 116,090 331 201,354 37,592 127,394 80,030 446,370 253,699 700,069

2012 1 1,568 13,016 0 1,051 1,841 33,885 4,206 35,530 85,492 330 176,919 41,251 68,611 86,287 373,068 210,411 583,479

2013 1,3 4,662 16,281 111 3,538 0 29,487 6,168 15,292 66,234 0 141,773 8,922 70,568 64,387 285,650 259,874 693,218

2014 1,3 917 32,409 0 700 5,386 17,398 9,072 12,734 185,873 0 264,489 21,737 103,296 95,149 484,671 316,751 801,422

2015 1,3 1,188 21,928 302 1,290 888 31,432 1,002 7,710 50,712 0 116,452 20,983 72,799 79,447 289,681 165,506 455,187

2016 1,3 15,021 14,222 258 12,338 365 49,172 2,387 14,074 117,278 62 225,177 25,560 134,971 88,492 474,200 149,397 623,597

2017 1,3 22,787 14,255 141 3,415 43 40,092 590 35,707 157,976 218 275,224 16,865 159,491 144,365 595,945 193,518 789,463

2018 1,3 2,144 12,864 437 214 464 26,350 2,800 9,652 44,561 0 99,486 6,965 58,154 112,522 277,127 126,814 403,941

2019 1,3 2,537 15,582 220 1,002 120 31,492 5,407 18,230 77,624 443 152,657 17,091 58,963 110,342 339,053 173,787 512,840

2020 1,3 4,341 19,570 208 1,203 421 31,288 3,591 37,678 88,518 62 186,880 12,368 77,201 175,378 451,827 76,204 528,031

2021 1,3 3,022 21,969 0 6,886 201 58,107 5,633 16,414 47,154 139 159,526 8,617 101,898 155,943 425,983 144,757 570,740

1999-2021 7,494 14,317 157 4,593 2,720 33,228 4,957 19,762 137,311 97 224,637 32,962 134,407 88,945 480,951 209,358 696,730

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -30% 12% -100% 472% -52% 86% 57% -56% -47% 124% -15% -30% 32% -11% -6%

Average -60% 53% -100% 50% -93% 75% 14% -17% -66% 44% -29% -74% -24% 75% -11%

1

 Preliminary

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska 1/23/2023

3 Light Goose total does NOT include Conservation Order harvest

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 38 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED HARVESTS OF WHITE-FRONTED GEESE (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 0 5,476 316 223 0 899 2,168 983 103,670 0 113,735 0 108,649 32,123 254,507 62,349 316,856

2000 0 11,303 573 549 60 2,481 3,451 2,166 163,970 0 184,553 0 103,913 26,658 315,124 106,738 421,862

2001 227 4,721 212 629 0 1,854 422 1,150 82,015 0 91,230 0 110,802 29,348 231,380 93,194 324,574

2002 86 8,966 187 663 112 264 1,090 830 73,147 0 85,345 0 107,151 28,003 220,499 51,615 272,114

2003 1 1,158 9,735 0 2,205 0 435 2,953 1,607 61,924 0 80,017 0 110,611 26,153 216,781 65,268 282,049

2004 1 121 5,688 0 1,543 0 1,914 4,280 1,545 37,072 0 52,163 0 86,266 44,078 182,507 64,613 247,120

2005 1 0 970 269 1,998 0 183 1,477 946 108,089 0 113,932 87 92,956 45,451 252,426 75,564 327,990

2006 1 127 2,336 84 888 25 1,172 2,000 309 76,444 0 83,385 0 142,493 56,610 282,488 55,183 337,671

2007 1 142 13,788 249 1,142 0 528 7,366 1,076 87,040 0 111,331 0 176,444 64,586 352,361 69,958 422,319

2008 1 868 16,325 0 479 0 1,524 1,691 326 40,033 0 61,246 0 138,097 119,988 319,331 93,862 413,193

2009 1 0 12,267 247 434 56 1,932 2,120 1,237 52,244 0 70,537 2,510 71,451 60,746 205,244 54,213 259,457

2010 1 173 4,847 99 0 0 5,157 1,588 615 75,121 0 87,600 0 105,249 75,909 268,758 56,199 324,957

2011 1 164 19,877 0 1,791 0 2,188 1,567 671 74,744 0 101,002 788 70,836 62,183 234,809 81,042 315,851

2012 1 448 7,127 0 526 0 3,765 2,474 4,363 63,356 0 82,059 0 83,245 45,196 210,500 59,470 269,970

2013 1 559 15,927 222 664 0 1,585 3,218 1,422 34,745 0 58,342 124 122,469 75,432 256,367 75,113 331,480

2014 1 0 19,064 166 0 0 1,407 2,452 653 120,930 0 144,672 94 110,410 84,075 339,251 87,594 426,845

2015 1 0 15,817 1,057 322 0 3,248 1,504 701 28,064 0 50,713 0 108,720 68,220 227,653 71,457 299,110

2016 1 635 16,913 0 903 0 1,440 1,790 2,772 50,563 62 75,078 0 196,416 42,795 314,289 66,525 380,814

2017 1 492 4,752 141 911 0 2,920 3,541 4,085 43,192 0 60,034 726 181,084 70,372 312,216 76,884 389,100

2018 1 0 2,339 0 855 0 3,078 509 3,341 33,668 0 43,790 37 110,739 67,435 222,001 79,364 301,365

2019 1 0 5,194 110 668 0 4,344 983 2,378 38,412 0 52,089 152 153,583 54,931 260,755 56,228 316,983

2020 1 124 8,781 0 962 0 3,957 4,617 2,951 21,623 0 43,015 485 119,507 108,732 271,740 30,359 302,099

2021 1 178 6,050 3,226 287 0 5,104 2,629 4,863 10,966 0 33,303 0 133,643 67,709 234,655 48,415 283,070

1999-2021 239 9,490 311 811 11 2,234 2,430 1,782 64,393 3 81,703 218 119,336 58,988 260,245 68,748 328,993

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 44% -31% -70% 29% -43% 65% -49% -23% -100% 12% -38% -14%

Average -26% -36% 937% -65% -100% 128% 8% 173% -83% -100% -59% -100% 12% 15% -10%

1

 Preliminary File S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\gooseharvhip.xls 01/23/23

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED REGULAR SEASON HARVESTS OF CANADA GEESE (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 49,715 66,255 19,028 64,775 2,201 110,727 35,773 109,271 72,395 9,194 539,335 137,900 590,100 314,554 1,581,889 565,242 2,147,131

2000 86,921 98,005 34,764 113,441 1,996 66,949 47,966 90,803 125,837 25,499 692,179 150,300 745,000 338,847 1,926,326 612,056 2,538,382

2001 55,052 72,707 19,221 83,833 1,792 64,721 13,458 126,736 123,859 13,486 574,866 482,337 576,572 267,207 1,900,982 637,016 2,537,998

2002 62,101 80,982 30,314 56,322 1,010 75,862 26,606 91,574 96,286 15,471 536,530 476,787 569,464 243,793 1,826,575 645,664 2,472,239

2003 1 92,037 123,866 37,264 104,141 2,723 82,252 35,398 109,067 62,525 23,083 672,355 476,710 814,580 321,130 2,284,776 671,654 2,956,430

2004 1 60,401 80,118 27,277 62,272 1,271 76,927 41,230 74,363 43,489 20,421 487,770 410,800 631,320 298,764 1,828,654 626,801 2,455,455

2005 1 67,991 99,178 17,887 97,578 1,444 85,243 27,345 57,822 83,145 18,217 555,852 520,600 586,257 314,006 1,976,714 712,042 2,688,756

2006 1 64,235 59,566 25,399 56,688 910 82,455 41,736 97,985 62,362 21,163 512,500 437,000 747,050 305,365 2,001,915 678,011 2,679,926

2007 1 62,192 59,968 23,876 61,794 4,023 74,622 47,496 60,042 47,066 11,834 452,913 601,243 675,477 287,861 2,017,493 703,857 2,721,350

2008 1 85,716 87,067 16,154 83,358 2,350 64,167 31,887 68,441 43,950 22,529 505,618 662,042 739,354 316,303 2,223,317 735,005 2,958,322

2009 1 68,099 92,267 25,925 76,421 2,032 67,625 26,848 62,445 54,583 17,052 493,297 612,263 731,196 297,884 2,134,639 711,213 2,845,852

2010 1 49,062 66,494 18,162 103,477 1,489 87,419 20,442 53,527 70,113 20,434 490,619 598,001 677,156 274,598 2,040,374 691,162 2,731,536

2011 1 31,450 51,900 21,785 68,644 6,719 89,720 26,329 53,423 45,323 14,571 409,864 372,191 621,518 279,651 1,683,224 730,316 2,413,540

2012 1 83,356 72,204 46,313 97,777 3,420 120,859 40,580 76,360 56,486 28,198 625,552 502,704 582,328 304,148 2,014,732 740,882 2,755,614

2013 1 91,554 108,657 28,436 111,033 2,405 122,071 75,625 78,947 36,917 26,665 682,310 506,580 668,795 253,604 2,111,290 726,082 2,837,372

2014 1 101,543 166,812 46,516 113,903 2,911 113,531 49,281 51,592 33,592 15,791 695,472 452,666 543,541 286,154 1,977,833 757,547 2,735,380

2015 1 67,723 71,175 40,469 89,315 1,396 101,485 34,599 44,392 13,786 15,086 479,426 367,251 471,676 247,582 1,565,935 776,462 2,342,397

2016 1 93,085 96,863 24,509 115,248 1,734 106,368 41,181 54,376 28,793 24,401 586,558 651,204 846,784 250,559 2,335,105 764,088 3,099,193

2017 1 95,410 95,786 36,339 138,904 1,089 126,903 54,889 63,545 30,175 34,851 677,891 477,300 1,009,409 267,034 2,431,634 834,299 3,265,933

2018 1 68,618 50,579 37,632 99,129 7,892 87,913 35,890 40,835 70,306 19,135 517,929 330,254 675,034 297,374 1,820,591 721,308 2,541,899

2019 1 61,958 50,037 46,372 104,059 1,445 105,152 58,493 41,216 53,617 18,908 541,257 280,865 810,614 269,259 1,901,995 732,547 2,634,542

2020 1 54,077 78,030 49,113 74,816 3,528 71,727 82,076 59,013 46,624 15,852 534,856 251,621 861,739 255,263 1,822,047 512,145 2,334,192

2021 1 46,575 90,108 34,873 91,232 2,416 61,992 32,627 53,461 25,222 25,450 463,955 185,850 773,893 179,416 1,603,113 594,567 2,197,680

1999-2021 69,516 83,418 30,766 89,920 2,530 88,987 40,337 70,402 57,672 19,882 553,431 432,368 693,429 281,320 1,957,007 690,433 2,647,440

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -14% 15% -29% 22% -32% -14% -60% -9% -46% 61% -13% -26% -10% -30% -12%

Average -33% 8% 13% 1% -5% -30% -19% -24% -56% 28% -16% -57% 12% -36% -18%

1

 Preliminary

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF CANADA GEESE (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 49,715 67,355 19,028 64,775 2,201 110,727 35,773 146,071 72,395 9,194 577,235 422,900 839,200 338,654 2,177,989 565,242 2,743,231

2000 86,921 98,905 34,764 113,441 1,996 105,649 49,566 123,303 125,837 25,499 765,879 416,900 1,036,800 358,547 2,578,126 612,056 3,190,182

2001 55,052 72,707 19,221 83,833 1,792 116,309 16,048 163,926 123,859 13,486 666,234 692,137 852,872 267,207 2,478,450 637,016 3,115,466

2002 62,101 80,982 30,314 56,322 1,010 109,262 27,906 131,274 96,286 15,471 610,930 709,987 870,364 243,793 2,435,075 645,664 3,080,739

2003 1 92,037 123,866 37,264 104,141 2,723 124,452 36,698 154,867 62,525 23,083 761,655 657,910 1,103,880 332,130 2,855,576 671,654 3,527,230

2004 1 60,401 80,218 27,277 62,672 1,271 118,427 41,630 96,663 43,489 20,421 552,470 643,800 952,120 305,464 2,453,854 626,801 3,080,655

2005 1 67,991 99,178 17,887 100,078 1,444 133,043 29,545 78,822 83,145 18,217 629,352 774,300 928,457 323,406 2,655,514 712,042 3,367,556

2006 1 64,235 59,566 25,399 56,988 910 120,355 42,436 129,985 62,362 21,163 583,400 662,500 1,078,650 321,165 2,645,715 678,011 3,323,726

2007 1 62,192 59,968 23,876 63,794 4,023 108,922 48,696 87,342 47,066 11,834 517,713 860,743 996,677 301,061 2,676,193 703,857 3,380,050

2008 1,3 85,716 87,067 16,154 85,274 2,350 99,091 35,027 94,513 43,950 22,529 571,671 919,976 1,021,696 331,497 2,844,840 735,005 3,579,845

2009 1,3 68,099 92,267 25,925 79,026 2,032 101,599 28,084 98,716 54,583 17,052 567,383 854,268 975,895 308,125 2,705,671 711,213 3,416,884

2010 1,4 49,062 66,494 18,162 107,108 1,489 88,966 21,831 77,830 70,113 20,434 521,489 796,229 938,413 279,138 2,535,269 691,162 3,226,431

2011 1,4 31,450 51,900 21,785 68,644 6,719 114,189 27,113 93,210 45,323 14,571 474,904 530,630 883,440 296,080 2,185,054 730,316 2,915,370

2012 1,4 83,356 72,204 46,313 97,777 3,420 147,215 40,827 100,670 56,486 28,198 676,466 695,699 825,546 312,343 2,510,054 740,882 3,250,936

2013 1,4 91,554 108,657 28,436 111,033 2,405 168,521 75,625 135,490 36,917 26,665 785,303 675,031 933,368 262,363 2,656,065 726,082 3,382,147

2014 1 101,543 166,812 46,516 113,903 2,911 167,177 49,281 77,062 33,592 15,791 774,588 630,777 781,274 292,695 2,479,334 757,547 3,236,881

2015 1 67,723 71,175 40,469 89,315 1,396 127,698 39,613 64,719 13,786 15,086 530,980 488,582 731,564 258,053 2,009,179 776,462 2,785,641

2016 1 93,085 96,863 24,509 115,248 1,734 129,000 45,060 70,156 28,793 24,401 628,849 714,089 846,784 265,098 2,454,820 764,088 3,218,908

2017 1 95,410 95,786 36,339 138,904 1,089 176,541 56,660 85,181 30,767 34,851 751,528 627,769 1,009,409 277,223 2,665,929 834,299 3,500,228

2018 1 68,618 50,579 37,632 99,129 7,892 109,091 35,890 61,810 71,297 19,135 561,071 418,386 675,034 311,228 1,965,719 721,308 2,687,027

2019 1 61,958 50,037 46,372 104,059 1,445 123,794 58,493 54,214 57,618 18,908 576,898 408,592 810,614 274,392 2,070,496 732,547 2,803,043

2020 1 54,077 78,030 49,113 74,816 3,528 107,096 83,615 96,691 47,300 15,852 610,117 391,061 861,739 272,738 2,135,655 512,145 2,647,800

2021 1 46,575 90,108 34,873 91,232 2,416 96,192 34,927 73,761 25,222 25,450 520,755 300,450 773,893 189,516 1,784,613 594,567 2,379,180

1999-2021 69,516 83,510 30,766 90,501 2,530 121,883 41,754 99,838 57,944 19,882 618,125 621,422 901,204 292,257 2,433,008 690,433 3,123,442

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year -14% 15% -29% 22% -32% -10% -58% -24% -47% 61% -15% -23% -10% -31% -16%

Average -33% 8% 13% 1% -5% -21% -16% -26% -56% 28% -16% -52% -14% -35% -27%

1

 Preliminary

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

3 ND total harvest includes harvest that occurred during the August Management Take season.

4 ND and SD total harvest includes harvest that occurred during the August Management Take season.

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

AVERAGE:

2/4/2023 39 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED TOTAL GOOSE HARVESTS (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN ATL MISS PAC 2 U.S. CANADA U.S. +

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY TOTAL TOTAL CANADA

1999 65,204 85,700 19,407 102,300 7,043 174,000 42,999 167,501 553,099 9,436 1,226,689 495,912 1,275,870 455,307 3,453,778 842,857 4,296,635

2000 94,975 119,000 35,528 125,701 7,803 139,700 61,801 131,801 639,100 25,613 1,381,022 513,974 1,385,591 433,538 3,714,125 963,917 4,678,042

2001 65,350 87,499 19,539 100,600 19,708 162,184 24,600 190,000 489,300 13,486 1,172,266 789,170 1,292,293 358,216 3,611,945 992,264 4,604,209

2002 76,083 115,400 30,874 70,900 8,866 130,200 36,299 156,500 393,354 15,471 1,033,947 782,786 1,186,643 328,281 3,331,657 908,578 4,240,235

2003 1 114,998 159,700 37,717 114,677 6,585 149,799 41,901 185,801 299,399 23,408 1,133,985 737,340 1,528,350 422,194 3,821,869 1,005,736 4,827,605

2004 1 72,505 103,700 27,390 72,700 4,661 138,201 49,801 129,398 248,100 20,619 867,075 682,330 1,235,600 403,124 3,188,129 888,785 4,076,914

2005 1 80,322 108,300 18,210 113,700 5,167 153,302 42,499 103,101 457,300 18,881 1,100,782 841,105 1,275,300 443,362 3,660,549 974,614 4,635,163

2006 1 82,859 90,400 25,483 69,299 3,912 153,700 55,100 158,699 298,400 21,163 959,015 714,287 1,444,901 460,881 3,579,084 999,737 4,578,821

2007 1 74,431 84,699 24,208 71,501 6,517 138,100 62,200 98,999 361,056 11,877 933,588 935,285 1,330,901 464,967 3,664,741 961,027 4,625,768

2008 1 93,528 120,900 16,154 92,700 2,721 133,460 40,100 121,400 272,400 22,529 915,892 1,006,048 1,342,900 557,075 3,821,915 1,156,009 4,977,924

2009 1 77,076 115,201 26,789 82,500 2,878 136,699 32,501 118,500 196,499 17,118 805,761 922,200 1,163,401 435,639 3,327,001 944,761 4,271,762

2010 1 51,663 75,800 18,261 107,108 1,986 130,224 31,755 97,057 252,073 20,524 786,451 832,595 1,131,204 439,827 3,190,077 944,707 4,134,784

2011 1 40,459 91,653 21,785 77,797 8,528 147,610 31,971 106,398 236,157 14,902 777,260 580,417 1,081,670 439,296 2,878,643 1,065,057 3,943,700

2012 1 87,389 92,967 46,313 113,810 5,261 184,865 49,981 140,875 208,387 28,528 958,376 764,500 1,020,719 447,212 3,190,807 1,010,763 4,201,570

2013 1 97,148 151,837 28,769 133,593 2,405 199,593 99,761 153,982 148,754 26,665 1,042,507 705,637 1,195,450 404,626 3,348,220 1,061,069 4,409,289

2014 1 102,460 218,285 46,682 114,603 8,297 190,101 60,805 90,449 340,395 15,791 1,187,868 660,316 995,224 477,697 3,321,105 1,161,892 4,482,997

2015 1 68,911 108,920 41,828 90,927 2,284 162,378 42,119 73,130 92,562 15,086 698,145 515,631 913,083 410,647 2,537,506 1,013,425 3,550,931

2016 1 108,741 127,998 24,767 128,489 2,099 179,612 49,237 87,002 196,634 24,525 929,104 739,649 1,178,171 396,385 3,243,309 980,010 4,223,319

2017 1 118,689 114,793 36,621 143,230 1,132 219,553 60,791 124,973 231,935 35,069 1,086,786 645,360 1,349,984 491,960 3,543,290 1,104,701 4,647,991

2018 1 70,762 65,782 38,069 100,198 8,356 138,519 39,199 74,803 149,526 19,135 704,347 425,388 843,927 491,185 2,464,847 927,486 3,392,333

2019 1 64,495 70,813 46,702 105,729 1,565 159,630 64,883 74,822 173,654 19,351 781,644 425,835 1,023,160 439,665 2,670,304 962,562 3,632,866

2020 1 58,542 106,381 49,321 76,981 3,949 142,341 91,823 137,320 157,441 15,914 840,012 403,914 1,058,447 556,848 2,859,222 618,708 3,477,930

2021 1 79,640 131,181 39,328 108,159 3,489 162,740 75,112 96,253 103,081 27,053 713,584 309,067 1,009,434 413,168 2,445,251 787,739 3,232,990

1999-2020 80,271 110,735 31,293 100,748 5,444 157,674 51,619 122,555 282,548 20,093 958,092 670,815 1,185,314 442,222 3,255,103 968,539 4,223,643

% CHANGE FROM:

Prev. Year 36% 23% -20% 41% -12% 14% -18% -30% -35% 70% -15% -23% -5% -26% -14%

Average -1% 18% 26% 7% -36% 3% 46% -21% -64% 35% -26% -54% -15% -7% -25%

1

 Preliminary K.L. Kruse File S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvest data\DATABOOK\HIP\gooseharvhip ` 02/04/23

2 Pacific Flyway total includes Alaska

AVERAGES:

2/4/2023 40 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF CFAN CANADA GEESE FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

1999 15,864 11,500 1,391 9,158 1,233 47,095 11,563 15,924 64,287 1,391 179,405

2000 19,603 19,153 1,910 14,272 484 31,232 12,862 6,832 99,144 2,732 208,224

2001 14,918 15,108 1,381 14,461 597 36,839 6,335 18,022 102,658 1,583 211,901

2002 14,839 15,329 2,239 5,964 224 18,738 9,266 16,928 76,133 1,521 161,180

2003 1 29,714 29,620 2,523 11,027 1,683 22,845 16,872 17,475 37,876 2,709 172,345

2004 1 19,972 11,668 1,754 9,642 170 21,262 19,842 7,587 27,804 1,388 121,089

2005 1 27,552 19,020 754 26,336 18,433 12,955 5,991 78,988 2,215 192,244

2006 1 19,131 12,380 1,003 7,615 74 15,761 17,774 10,806 39,563 1,287 125,394

2007 1 18,927 24,512 663 9,419 402 12,278 23,325 5,201 38,684 907 134,319

2008 1 12,586 32,650 554 10,300 186 12,889 8,938 5,214 25,238 2,453 111,008

2009 1 23,524 16,800 123 8,684 508 15,457 10,951 9,686 47,565 790 134,088

2010 1 22,364 12,213 197 14,523 110 17,535 4,962 4,307 58,428 2,509 137,149

2011 1 15,725 9,938 456 8,954 17,506 15,045 5,365 34,191 1,407 108,588

2012 1 31,370 25,411 348 12,616 526 20,331 20,537 8,415 45,036 6,843 171,435

2013 1 39,531 39,994 111 10,838 134 18,548 49,880 3,201 29,316 1,476 193,029

2014 1 40,113 65,295 0 21,729 582 25,420 31,628 2,449 20,155 902 208,273

2015 1 29,109 18,692 1,963 9,028 0 11,830 8,524 1,636 6,893 1,683 89,358

2016 1 27,079 15,760 903 11,735 183 15,842 21,486 2,132 9,129 2,409 106,658

2017 1 34,262 22,258 1,980 22,771 171 18,642 18,296 8,927 25,442 4,909 157,658

2018 1 32,554 15,641 2,297 14,528 2,321 10,343 15,272 1,299 57,433 1,990 153,678

2019 1,2 27,321 17,314 2,088 12,527 0 7,963 22,611 1,585 36,811 2,659 130,879

1

 Preliminary

2

 New thresholds used starting in 2018, this table discontinued

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF LARGE CANADA GEESE FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

1999 32,103 52,570 15,109 54,500 968 57,700 22,765 128,967 2,896 7,440 375,018

2000 63,823 71,902 31,708 94,961 1,452 69,342 34,508 113,138 9,152 21,401 511,387

2001 29,836 52,248 15,717 65,180 1,194 69,855 8,657 141,110 9,485 11,147 404,430

2002 32,251 56,109 22,386 41,165 673 83,486 11,337 107,376 4,478 11,835 371,097

2003 1 53,447 88,653 29,953 82,333 792 92,034 11,248 129,960 19,840 16,906 525,166

2004 1 36,918 64,904 19,807 44,546 1,102 83,877 11,088 83,878 5,703 18,637 370,460

2005 1 38,884 75,111 8,351 70,835 1,444 92,345 11,705 68,260 3,118 16,003 386,056

2006 1 22,425 41,813 10,611 43,915 369 85,707 15,552 106,366 4,694 13,637 345,090

2007 1 36,858 30,422 6,715 50,091 1,689 83,965 22,507 76,399 3,224 9,500 321,369

2008 1 27,993 36,672 4,431 63,477 557 68,047 20,775 74,958 6,092 14,460 317,462

2009 1 43,025 73,332 2,839 64,697 1,524 69,234 15,014 78,929 5,458 12,310 366,361

2010 1 20,457 47,884 2,073 78,969 1,324 33,523 12,503 68,755 8,347 16,222 290,057

2011 1 13,268 34,784 2,053 55,910 4,652 71,219 11,754 79,798 10,337 11,342 295,117

2012 1 49,744 42,765 1,219 75,699 2,893 104,293 17,320 87,580 10,687 20,942 413,142

2013 1 43,446 67,601 1,000 90,463 2,204 139,827 20,918 130,155 2,172 19,288 517,073

2014 1 50,428 85,789 332 88,669 2,183 126,942 12,749 66,287 13,437 14,167 460,983

2015 1 27,030 44,215 38,053 76,417 1,015 105,429 22,063 56,074 6,893 13,029 390,218

2016 1 39,350 66,113 21,671 94,485 1,369 100,608 19,098 61,413 6,320 19,953 430,380

2017 1 32,623 54,270 30,400 108,619 897 141,502 26,559 70,656 3,550 27,161 496,237

2018 1 34,699 34,060 35,225 83,106 5,571 98,009 18,072 59,953 10,893 16,964 396,552

2019 1,2 34,488 32,031 43,954 91,031 1,445 114,382 33,916 46,447 19,206 15,954 432,854

1

 Preliminary

2

 New thresholds used starting in 2018, this table discontinued

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF UNKNOWN CANADA GEESE FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Survey

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

1999 3,286 2,529 1,117 1,749 5,932 1,445 1,180 5,212 363 22,812

2000 7,850 1,146 4,208 3,495 60 5,074 2,196 3,333 17,541 1,366 46,269

2001 5,351 10,299 2,124 4,192 9,615 1,056 4,793 11,716 757 49,902

2002 9,544 15,011 5,690 9,194 112 7,038 7,304 6,970 15,674 2,116 78,653

2003 1 5,593 4,787 10,782 8,876 248 9,573 8,577 7,432 4,810 3,468 64,144

2004 1 3,646 5,716 8,485 3,510 10,699 13,289 5,198 9,981 397 60,921

2005 1 5,046 8,782 2,906 1,555 4,886 22,265 4,572 1,039 51,052

2006 1 5,373 22,679 13,785 5,458 468 18,887 9,109 12,813 18,105 6,240 112,916

2007 1 5,034 16,497 6,404 4,281 1,931 12,674 2,864 5,739 5,158 1,425 62,007

2008 1 17,745 11,169 11,498 45,136 1,608 18,155 5,314 14,340 12,619 5,616 143,201

2009 1 2,133 22,962 1,548 5,645 16,746 2,120 10,098 1,560 3,950 66,760

2010 1 6,241 6,397 15,892 13,615 55 37,907 4,366 4,768 3,339 1,703 94,284

2011 1 2,457 7,178 19,276 3,780 2,067 25,464 313 8,047 795 1,821 71,199

2012 1 2,241 4,029 44,746 9,462 22,591 2,969 4,675 763 412 91,888

2013 1 8,577 1,062 27,326 9,732 67 10,146 4,827 2,134 5,429 5,902 75,202

2014 1 11,002 15,728 46,183 3,505 146 14,815 4,904 8,327 0 722 105,331

2015 1 11,584 8,268 453 3,869 381 10,438 9,026 7,009 0 374 51,402

2016 1 26,656 14,991 1,935 9,027 183 12,550 4,476 6,610 13,343 2,039 91,810

2017 1 28,525 19,257 3,959 7,515 21 16,396 11,804 5,598 1,775 2,782 97,632

2018 1 1,365 877 109 1,495 0 739 2,545 557 2,971 181 10,839

2019 1,2 149 693 330 501 0 1,448 1,966 6,182 1,600 295 13,164

1

 Preliminary

2 2/4/2023

 New thresholds used starting in 2018, this table discontinued

41 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF CACKLING GEESE2

 FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

2018 1 24,367 14,326 1,644 10,943 1,393 8,648 11,963 559 50,209 995 125,047

2019 1 20,902 16,040 989 10,022 0 6,696 19,319 971 32,810 1,329 109,078

2020 1 22,201 22,330 3,128 10,104 842 6,073 19,613 6,139 34,951 1,419 126,801

2021 1 29,865 13,054 1,229 9,754 872 3,337 31,923 1,216 19,739 1,464 112,454

1

 Preliminary

2

 New thresholds used differentiating between Canada and Cackling geese starting in 2018 

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF CANADA GEESE2 FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Survey)

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

2018 1 44,251 36,253 35,987 88,186 6,500 100,442 23,927 61,251 21,088 18,140 436,025

2019 1 41,057 33,997 45,383 94,038 1,445 117,097 39,174 53,243 24,808 17,578 467,820

2020 1 31,875 55,700 45,985 64,712 2,685 101,023 64,002 90,552 12,349 14,433 483,316

2021 1 46,575 90,108 34,873 91,232 2,416 96,192 34,927 73,761 25,222 25,450 520,755

1

 Preliminary

2

 New thresholds used differentiating between Canada and Cackling geese starting in 2018 

ESTIMATED ALL-SEASON HARVESTS OF CACKLING AND CANADA GEESE FOR CENTRAL FLYWAY (Harvest Information Surv

CEN

YR CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY FLYWAY

2018 1 68,618 50,579 37,632 99,129 7,892 109,091 35,890 61,810 71,297 19,135 561,072

2019 1 61,958 50,037 46,372 104,059 1,445 123,793 58,493 54,214 57,618 18,908 576,898

2020 1 54,077 78,030 49,113 74,816 3,528 107,096 83,615 96,691 47,300 15,852 610,117

2021 1 76,440 103,162 36,102 100,986 3,288 99,529 66,850 74,976 44,961 26,914 633,209

1

 Preliminary

2/4/2023 42 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Goose Age Ratios in the 

United States Harvest

2/4/2023 43 Central Flyway Databook 2022
CANADA GOOSE AGE RATIOS (IMM/ADULT) SNOW GOOSE (LESSER & GREATER) AGE RATIOS (IMM/ADULT)

IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC CEN ATL MISS PAC

YEAR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S. YEAR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0.55 0.60 0.54 0.67 0.59 1999 0.47 0.02 0.57 0.69 0.48

2000 0.53 0.41 0.50 0.60 0.49 2000 0.34 1.77 0.41 0.39 0.44

2001 0.58 0.48 0.59 0.56 0.53 2001 0.53 1.48 0.72 0.31 0.66

2002 0.45 0.40 0.61 0.51 0.50 2002 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.42 0.31

2003 1 0.53 0.56 0.55 0.71 0.56 2003 1 0.46 1.14 0.78 0.87 0.66

2004 1 0.40 0.46 0.38 0.61 0.43 2004 1 0.19 1.02 0.22 0.51 0.26

2005 1 0.54 0.62 0.52 0.47 0.54 2005 1 0.45 0.73 0.42 1.39 0.64

2006 1 0.47 0.53 0.54 0.45 0.51 2006 1 0.50 0.54 0.70 0.70 0.60

2007 1 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.44 0.44 2007 1 0.24 0.56 0.34 0.64 0.45

2008 1 0.51 0.59 0.51 0.38 0.52 2008 1 0.56 1.48 0.27 0.18 0.62

2009 1 0.57 0.37 0.47 0.50 0.46 2009 1 0.16 0.26 0.29 0.67 0.35

2010 1 0.60 0.63 0.55 0.45 0.57 2010 1 0.46 0.45 0.40 0.59 0.48

2011 1 0.64 0.34 0.52 0.50 0.49 2011 1 0.41 0.77 0.63 0.85 0.67

2012 1 0.55 0.46 0.40 0.45 0.46 2012 1 0.39 0.42 0.27 0.73 0.45

2013 1 0.36 0.47 0.39 0.60 0.42 2013 1 0.28 0.53 0.85 0.36 0.51

2014 1 0.47 0.36 0.37 0.59 0.42 2014 1 0.50 1.03 0.43 0.50 0.62

2015 1 0.38 0.41 0.47 0.47 0.43 2015 1 0.29 0.79 0.27 0.78 0.51

2016 1 0.44 0.44 0.42 0.71 0.46 2016 1 0.57 0.55 0.38 0.76 0.58

2017 1 0.49 0.50 0.41 0.51 0.46 2017 1 0.56 1.41 0.77 0.81 0.69

2018 1 0.28 0.24 0.32 0.40 0.30 2018 1 0.08 0.05 0.19 0.39 0.22

2019 1 0.35 0.41 0.36 0.35 0.37 2019 1 0.36 0.50 0.46 0.87 0.56

2020 1 0.46 0.48 0.37 0.36 0.41 2020 1 0.23 0.55 0.17 0.54 0.35

2021 1 0.41 0.40 0.36 0.28 0.37 2021 1 0.27 0.30 0.55 0.61 0.46

1Preliminary 27-Oct-22 1Preliminary 27-Oct-22

WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE AGE RATIOS (IMM/ADULT) ROSS'S GOOSE AGE RATIOS (IMM/ADULT)

IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST IN THE ENTIRE SEASON HARVEST

Derived from the Parts Collection Survey Derived from the Parts Collection Survey

CEN ATL MISS PAC CEN ATL MISS PAC

YEAR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S. YEAR FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY U.S.

1999 0.74 0.86 1.57 0.85 1999 2.64 1.04 2.23

2000 0.57 0.44 0.80 0.54 2000 1.08 0.50 0.98

2001 0.46 0.66 0.68 0.58 2001 1.96 0.72 1.92

2002 0.50 0.49 0.32 0.47 2002 0.98 0.69 0.95

2003 1 1.27 0.82 0.53 0.92 2003 1 2.22 1.25 1.93

2004 1 0.65 0.44 0.72 0.55 2004 1 0.34 0.24 0.35

2005 1 0.81 0.58 1.16 0.77 2005 1 1.55 0.91 1.60

2006 1 1.16 0.91 0.86 0.97 2006 1 1.37 0.90 1.79

2007 1 0.70 0.31 0.68 0.48 2007 1 0.91 0.22 0.64

2008 1 0.50 0.35 0.72 0.50 2008 1 1.57 2.07 0.39 1.26

2009 1 0.61 0.49 1.42 0.72 2009 1 0.70 0.10 0.54

2010 1 0.70 0.46 0.94 0.66 2010 1 0.93 0.19 0.60

2011 1 0.87 1.06 0.71 0.87 2011 1 1.22 0.31 0.74

2012 1 0.70 0.35 0.77 0.56 2012 1 0.89 0.15 0.56

2013 1 0.76 0.48 0.43 0.53 2013 1 1.06 0.36 0.79

2014 1 0.67 0.52 0.52 0.58 2014 1 0.85 0.32 0.86

2015 1 0.69 0.78 1.05 0.83 2015 1 0.61 0.69 0.68

2016 1 0.39 0.71 0.75 0.62 2016 1 1.07 0.88 0.77 0.96

2017 1 0.56 0.64 0.29 0.53 2017 1 0.79 1.48 0.86 0.96

2018 1 0.29 0.24 0.44 0.31 2018 1 0.11 0.29 0.16

2019 1 0.56 0.63 0.55 0.60 2019 1 0.97 1.25 0.71 0.92

2020 1 0.46 0.44 0.56 0.49 2020 1 0.53 1.78 0.88

2021 1 0.37 0.57 0.50 0.52 2021 1 0.77 0.95 1.51 1.06

1Preliminary 27-Oct-22 1Preliminary

*Years without an age ratio estimate had <50 tails in the sample *Years without an age ratio estimate had <50 tails in the sample

FILE S:\mbmo\cf_d\projects\Monitoring\Harvest data\databook\HIP\geeseageHIP.xls

2/4/2023 44 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Webless Game Bird 

Harvests, Hunter Activity, 

and Success in the 

United States

2/4/2023 45 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED CMU MOURNING DOVE HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AR CO IA2 KS MN MO MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY CMU EMU WMU U.S.

2003 1 595,600 262,000 853,600 - 732,900 19,100 354,900 154,400 77,800 515,600 199,900 3,909,00 0 39,600 7,714,40 0 8,078,500 2,420,100 18,213,200

2004 1 740,600 299,900 689,400 107,000 775,900 20,900 365,900 302,800 57,500 555,300 184,100 5,664,60 0 43,700 9,807,60 0 7,712,000 2,470,600 19,990,200

2005 1 861,621 263,359 680,370 48,822 641,795 17,792 371,075 250,090 55,473 828,528 127,700 5,710,70 7 34,074 9,891,40 5 9,793,000 2,465,486 22,149,889

2006 1 621,500 270,300 711,800 50,000 709,500 14,800 249,700 226,900 56,400 704,400 103,300 5,138,70 0 29,500 8,886,80 0 8,155,400 2,202,900 19,272,400

2007 1 791,700 315,000 725,100 67,400 603,300 20,900 319,600 198,700 48,700 480,000 104,000 5,463,30 0 42,600 9,180,30 0 8,908,400 2,461,500 20,550,000

2008 1 422,041 288,438 443,742 83,454 467,833 18,381 238,647 138,069 26,386 361,204 152,099 4,849,58 3 30,080 7,519,95 7 7,671,758 2,210,705 17,402,421

2009 1 353,534 242,354 572,613 61,491 294,712 12,709 277,563 170,246 39,970 378,417 105,368 4,945,10 8 20,560 7,474,642 7,639,194 2,241,012 17,354,848

2010 1 446,350 171,979 511,197 98,943 426,005 17,421 276,411 128,022 54,166 268,700 64,330 4,699,31 6 32,099 7,194,93 9 7,473,535 2,561,966 17,230,440

2011 1 519,314 178,713 56,778 534,804 57,348 359,582 14,444 265,498 76,850 41,762 379,365 87,210 5,061,08 3 24,965 7,657,71 6 6,666,900 2,256,289 16,580,904

2012 1 494,190 204,327 - 244,779 65,442 296,600 2,622 223,413 160,144 78,875 349,693 65,495 4,150,771 25,253 6,361,60 3 6,279,871 1,849,379 14,490,853

2013 1 155,860 176,894 214,313 504,393 53,519 587,568 11,980 239,845 123,027 88,156 421,170 118,304 3,506,73 5 34,204 6,235,96 8 6,350,562 1,943,271 14,529,801

2014 1 347,942 173,116 129,961 485,304 54,805 374,154 8,518 172,897 115,164 47,639 417,925 106,758 5,199,44 9 21,058 7,654,691 4,889,812 1,264,964 13,809,468

2015 1 252,414 204,471 111,462 558,176 96,710 307,390 18,039 160,621 111,881 73,527 293,998 84,506 4,892,14 4 14,914 7,180,25 4 4,644,890 1,332,165 13,157,309

2016 1 258,221 141,248 128,109 427,608 96,718 321,634 16,040 131,979 47,877 76,924 400,365 112,415 5,155,31 5 20,114 7,334,56 7 4,606,029 1,561,436 13,502,032

2017 1 287,122 117,645 134,876 290,649 39,133 367,227 8,890 177,912 73,893 59,443 315,569 111,605 3,469,45 9 5,462,81 9,392 6 4,783,344 1,314,973 11,561,133

2018 1 170,574 121,489 107,842 337,648 55,273 309,406 9,831 189,087 126,909 65,247 181,323 69,398 2,990,35 7 14,764 4,749,14 9 4,167,631 1,457,697 10,374,478

2019 1 328,117 106,269 29,907 389,772 40,158 268,023 16,564 137,686 125,404 75,034 247,914 103,331 3,385,042 13,198 5,266,41 9 3,656,849 1,060,225 9,983,494

2020 1 320,326 124,646 104,579 365,986 63,127 318,393 32,924 159,946 147,401 75,427 339,635 92,768 3,729,30 7 11,269 5,885,731 4,648,333 1,170,053 11,704,118

2021 1 181,303 122,920 61,363 400,247 22,555 259,654 18,380 148,015 151,840 91,494 212,865 88,220 2,467,73 9 10,001 4,236,59 6 3,822,119 1,143,338 9,202,052

1 Preliminary

2

 No estimates available for 2012.

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL CMU MOURNING DOVE HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AR CO IA2 KS MN MO MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY CMU EMU WMU U.S.

2003 1 89,000 51,200 135,100 - 124,800 4,900 62,900 32,900 17,300 73,800 40,400 802,800 7,400 1,442,500 1,456,900 459,700 3,359,100

2004 1 114,000 54,800 119,300 61,100 128,800 11,300 71,400 42,000 13,000 94,000 36,700 1,089,200 8,700 1,844,300 1,373,400 476,200 3,693,800

2005 1 147,258 48,729 109,500 14,721 113,362 4,822 64,319 41,974 11,808 111,498 25,206 1,029,986 6,626 1,729,809 1,669,760 446,158 3,845,727

2006 1 77,500 45,700 116,400 24,200 129,800 3,900 43,000 33,900 10,800 108,300 24,700 986,200 6,500 1,610,900 1,336,000 458,800 3,405,800

2007 1 115,900 57,800 119,100 27,600 124,400 4,000 55,300 40,100 9,900 73,100 18,200 1,149,600 8,800 1,803,800 1,481,697 487,200 3,772,697

2008 1 76,601 60,422 78,530 34,873 93,370 3,670 48,787 26,224 9,184 57,753 27,468 974,121 5,931 1,496,935 1,269,462 426,220 3,192,617

2009 1 53,815 45,407 96,958 24,071 58,681 6,410 51,760 35,652 10,826 55,519 21,671 846,164 5,782 1,312,715 1,245,684 429,042 2,987,441

2010 1 63,302 38,375 93,894 55,334 75,178 4,662 49,692 20,992 11,830 51,337 14,150 876,512 7,067 1,362,326 1,167,111 494,752 3,024,189

2011 1 63,784 44,495 19,043 95,802 25,076 74,580 5,863 46,905 24,609 10,370 54,206 16,341 958,563 5,135 1,444,771 1,095,217 465,663 3,005,651

2012 1 57,614 43,751 - 49,077 21,616 51,415 495 39,031 37,959 17,363 49,166 14,687 720,168 6,332 1,108,672 1,015,640 413,674 2,537,986

2013 1 30,134 36,949 49,372 93,040 16,959 104,521 2,867 39,297 23,710 16,445 69,365 17,508 677,911 7,232 1,185,311 987,860 399,763 2,572,934

2014 1 47,940 27,812 27,133 70,747 20,160 62,196 2,860 26,708 24,084 11,883 56,873 17,483 934,258 3,450 1,333,587 791,292 261,799 2,386,678

2015 1 37,556 38,937 24,598 86,361 28,193 54,320 5,076 25,540 23,075 12,801 45,304 16,009 833,971 3,289 1,235,030 780,445 226,458 2,241,933

2016 1 36,233 29,719 25,271 77,169 18,028 65,140 3,462 24,534 12,823 15,825 58,509 17,146 956,788 3,733 1,344,379 789,569 295,873 2,429,820

2017 1 35,537 24,093 28,331 58,299 16,227 65,740 2,181 30,952 16,519 11,435 45,608 18,445 703,284 2,180 1,058,833 758,454 235,078 2,052,364

2018 1 24,515 20,247 23,516 44,273 16,889 48,276 3,501 33,725 28,222 11,815 29,216 11,529 553,168 3,192 852,084 634,838 259,770 1,746,691

2019 1 37,521 22,768 11,029 64,819 9,404 47,079 3,639 24,511 28,814 11,949 37,981 15,495 668,988 2,775 986,771 643,488 207,186 1,837,446

2020 1 47,620 27,206 25,005 62,829 23,800 63,596 6,624 33,610 37,027 13,853 58,248 14,544 754,776 2,286 1,171,024 792,725 226,051 2,189,801

2021 1 31,247 25,685 20,943 64,577 9,679 51,261 4,677 27,043 33,731 20,053 38,051 12,345 532,491 2,876 874,660 624,302 211,035 1,709,997

1 Preliminary

2

 No estimates available for 2012.

ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE NUMBERS OF CMU MOURNING DOVE HUNTERS BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE CENTRAL MANAGEMENT UNIT (Harvest Information Program)

YR AR CO IA2 KS MN MO MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

2003 1 32,800 19,100 38,100 - 40,600 1,600 19,000 7,100 5,700 20,100 10,900 217,700 3,000 

2004 1 37,900 19,400 35,800 13,700 41,600 2,600 19,100 9,900 4,500 27,100 10,000 287,700 3,200 

2005 1 43,429 18,392 32,386 5,963 40,234 2,043 17,847 9,349 3,065 34,464 7,132 257,180 2,497 

2006 1 31,300 19,800 35,400 8,000 44,700 1,800 15,000 7,100 4,000 36,100 8,100 258,900 2,300 

2007 1 37,000 21,800 36,300 7,700 42,600 1,700 17,000 8,600 3,200 24,600 6,000 275,200 4,000 

2008 1 23,320 23,201 26,756 11,326 34,271 2,078 13,572 6,286 2,741 19,327 7,262 271,268 2,519 

2009 1 22,420 20,305 29,379 6,768 21,483 2,506 15,987 7,772 2,795 18,564 6,511 236,576 2,336 

2010 1 23,907 15,876 28,207 9,970 29,282 1,633 15,758 5,851 3,834 19,500 4,976 244,595 2,671 

2011 1 25,331 15,306 5,843 32,798 9,384 31,637 2,162 15,496 6,712 3,738 17,149 6,236 253,241 2,671 

2012 1 21,418 16,997 - 12,163 6,764 23,836 198 13,198 9,020 4,941 15,669 4,546 207,185 2,727 

2013 1 8,928 15,618 12,937 31,936 7,685 36,372 1,686 13,544 6,511 6,270 23,296 6,238 178,855 3,134 

2014 1 19,875 14,396 9,156 26,247 6,873 24,090 1,413 9,744 7,613 3,907 19,104 6,378 276,800 1,545 

2015 1 17,830 14,204 9,204 28,624 9,697 22,520 1,636 8,979 7,008 4,246 18,215 5,293 220,662 1,673 

2016 1 16,260 13,055 9,725 28,625 6,457 25,208 1,860 9,659 4,444 5,322 23,771 5,582 278,678 1,743 

2017 1 16,240 11,287 11,212 21,816 6,830 27,356 1,254 12,291 5,489 4,056 17,474 5,709 190,469 717 

2018 1 12,378 9,998 8,968 22,877 7,084 25,968 1,233 11,625 9,891 3,905 13,554 4,940 199,108 1,371 

2019 1 14,263 10,675 3,634 22,316 2,851 21,125 1,636 10,734 8,349 4,057 14,809 4,691 216,295 1,257 

2020 1 17,428 12,655 9,702 22,816 7,002 24,315 2,208 12,375 10,582 4,483 18,984 5,993 216,132 1,044 

2021 1 15,521 9,789 7,500 25,534 4,210 19,754 2,098 10,381 11,476 5,533 14,761 5,445 170,274 1,240 

1 Preliminary

2

 No estimates available for 2012.

AVERAGE SEASONAL CMU MOURNING DOVE BAG PER HUNTER BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE CENTRAL MANAGEMENT UNIT (Harvest Information Program

YR AR CO IA2 KS MN MO MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY

2003 1 18.2 13.7 22.4 18.1 11.7 18.7 21.9 13.6 25.7 18.3 18.0 13.1

2004 1 19.5 15.4 19.3 7.8 18.6 7.9 19.2 30.7 12.9 20.5 18.4 19.7 13.7

2005 1 19.8 14.3 21.0 8.2 16.0 8.7 20.8 26.7 18.1 24.0 17.9 22.2 13.6

2006 1 19.8 13.6 20.1 6.3 15.9 8.5 16.7 31.8 14.3 19.5 16.2 19.8 12.9

2007 1 21.4 14.5 20 8.7 14.2 12.3 18.8 23.1 15.4 19.5 17.2 19.9 10.6

2008 1 18.1 12.4 16.6 7.4 13.7 8.8 17.6 22.0 9.6 18.7 20.9 17.9 11.9

2009 1 15.8 11.9 19.5 9.1 13.7 5.1 17.4 21.9 14.3 20.4 16.2 20.9 8.8

2010 1 18.7 10.8 18.1 9.9 14.5 10.7 17.5 21.9 14.1 13.8 12.9 19.2 12.0

2011 1 20.5 11.7 9.7 16.3 6.1 11.4 6.7 17.1 11.4 11.2 22.1 14.0 20.0 9.3

2012 1 23.1 12.0 - 20.1 9.7 12.4 13.3 16.9 17.8 16.0 22.3 14.4 20.0 9.3

2013 1 17.5 11.3 16.6 15.8 7.0 16.2 7.1 17.7 18.9 14.1 18.1 19.0 19.6 10.9

2014 1 17.5 12.0 14.2 18.5 8.0 15.5 6.0 17.7 15.1 12.2 21.9 16.7 18.8 13.6

2015 1 14.2 14.4 12.1 19.5 10.0 13.6 11.0 17.9 16.0 17.3 16.1 16.0 22.2 8.9

2016 1 15.9 10.8 13.2 14.9 15.0 12.8 8.6 13.7 10.8 14.5 16.8 20.1 18.5 11.5

2017 1 17.7 10.4 12.0 13.3 5.7 13.4 7.1 14.5 13.5 14.7 18.1 19.6 18.2 13.1

2018 1 13.8 12.2 12.0 14.8 7.8 11.9 8.0 16.3 12.8 16.7 13.4 14.1 15.0 10.8

2019 1 23.0 10.0 8.2 17.5 10.4 12.7 10.1 12.8 15.0 18.5 16.7 22.0 15.7 10.5

2020 1 16.1 9.8 10.8 16.0 9.0 13.1 14.9 12.9 13.9 16.8 17.9 15.5 17.3 10.8

2021 1 11.7 12.6 8.2 15.7 5.4 13.1 8.8 14.3 13.2 16.5 14.4 16.2 14.5 8.1

1 Preliminary

2

 No estimates available for 2012.

FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvestdata\DATABOOK\HIP\weblessHIP.XLS 10/27/22

2/4/2023 46 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED CENTRAL UNIT WHITE-WINGED DOVE HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR CO KS NM OK TX CU EU WU U.S.

2003 1 0 954 40,353 4,652 778,155 824,115 12,867 159,887 996,869

2004 1 0 769 46,536 3,527 1,066,300 1,117,132 4,653 171,421 1,293,207

2005 1 2,873 1,689 52,094 7,993 1,095,132 1,159,780 12,385 174,014 1,346,179

2006 1 906 2,092 66,105 5,514 974,501 1,049,117 46,054 164,300 1,259,471

2007 1 3,293 8,778 64,014 17,081 1,522,099 1,615,265 53,180 196,326 1,864,771

2008 1 4,813 1,324 49,070 5,241 1,314,921 1,375,368 58,411 179,894 1,613,673

2009 1 4,809 4,137 64,527 5,518 1,243,489 1,322,480 85,705 192,735 1,600,920

2010 1 4,877 2,229 29,475 4,610 1,436,829 1,478,019 22,051 165,176 1,665,245

2011 1 4,109 5,780 34,758 4,261 1,551,987 1,600,896 46,500 198,333 1,845,729

2012 1 8,511 0 79,530 3,579 1,414,818 1,506,439 26,032 128,942 1,661,412

2013 1 2,268 2,572 33,823 5,341 1,299,710 1,343,714 30,648 152,180 1,526,541

2014 1 1,470 2,274 60,856 7,199 1,767,860 1,839,659 28,180 138,725 2,006,565

2015 1 955 301 62,316 5,888 1,963,071 2,032,531 9,544 120,001 2,162,076

2016 1 2,326 280 35,573 10,701 1,469,670 1,518,551 16,875 131,704 1,667,130

2017 1 1,755 289 22,360 13,293 1,252,803 1,290,451 25,171 109,412 1,425,035

2018 1 2,924 410 44,943 7,837 1,481,229 1,537,343 23,393 110,752 1,671,488

2019 1 1,004 1,873 44,972 5,675 1,574,562 1,628,087 27,580 92,380 1,748,047

2020 1 2,969 248 82,295 10,443 939,590 1,035,545 31,065 95,608 1,162,583

2021 1 479 1,266 63,121 4,023 1,267,484 1,336,373 9,650 167,783 1,513,806

1 Preliminary

YR CO KS NM OK TX CU EU WU U.S.

2003 1 - 1,823 15,018 357,028 1,034 374,903 101,501 15,497 491,901

2004 1 - 915 13,401 383,283 3,394 400,993 112,463 5,857 519,313

2005 1 3,079 1,419 20,998 432,998 5,830 464,324 94,405 9,471 568,200

2006 1 2,451 4,266 17,464 459,378 8,719 492,278 26,897 89,739 608,914

2007 1 6,170 19,712 26,351 11,232 519,507 582,972 39,189 102,147 724,308

2008 1 9,137 3,376 13,740 468,181 8,487 502,921 124,451 31,228 658,600

2009 1 6,588 3,885 20,388 425,005 4,756 460,622 105,780 38,983 605,385

2010 1 4,331 4,489 10,388 470,352 8,426 497,986 117,099 20,680 635,765

2011 1 3,701 4,444 16,839 458,529 6,776 490,289 31,459 98,949 620,697

2012 1 5,602 - 24,400 423,317 3,594 456,913 31,694 81,296 569,903

2013 1 2,789 4,277 13,089 11,385 359,966 391,506 27,038 95,867 514,411 

2014 1 4,244 4,920 15,555 472,834 9,915 507,467 30,406 30,406 611,851

2015 1 3,635 5,805 13,182 511,578 5,523 539,723 16,871 59,615 616,209

2016 1 1,291 421 9,848 5,748 522,096 539,405 12,768 72,944 625,117

2017 1 3,504 2,115 7,949 9,274 407,384 430,226 25,438 63,823 519,487 

2018 1 2,543 205 18,271 374,924 2,409 398,352 14,094 56,552 468,997

2019 1 3,475 3,709 13,850 426,523 7,919 454,475 14,805 45,782 515,062

2020 1 4,341 2,371 23,562 469,843 7,718 507,835 25,759 52,220 588,209

2021 1 1,877 2,442 23,613 333,500 6,618 368,050 10,742 51,038 429,830

1 Preliminary

YR CO KS NM OK TX

2003 1 0 399 3,299 258 77,211

2004 1 0 366 3,383 710 106,369

2005 1 961 335 4,002 2,219 109,257

2006 1 1,135 562 3,639 1,895 105,319

2007 1 2,332 1,789 5,038 2,894 133,209

2008 1 3,286 1,306 3,174 2,104 134,888

2009 1 2,493 1,804 3,662 1,768 108,579

2010 1 1,998 1,124 3,011 2,526 129,213

2011 1 1,343 1,547 4,555 1,801 119,769

2012 1 2,363 4,803 870 108,125

2013 1 1,744 1,625 3,123 3,924 93,848

2014 1 1,861 1,304 4,264 1,851 130,377

2015 1 1,402 1,519 3,486 2,155 133,697

2016 1 415 140 2,748 2,496 137,537

2017 1 2,097 1,397 3,100 2,627 118,295

2018 1 772 189 6,209 1,247 130,514

2019 1 888 1,224 4,653 1,776 125,880

2020 1 2,190 1,918 6,222 2,633 121,104

2021 1 1,009 1,100 6,997 2,346 96,389

1 Preliminary

YR CO KS NM OK TX

2003 1 0.0 2.4 12.2 18.0 10.1

2004 1 0.0 2.1 13.8 5.0 10.0

2005 1 3.0 5.0 13.0 3.6 10.0

2006 1 0.8 3.7 18.2 2.9 9.3

2007 1 1.4 4.9 12.7 5.9 11.4

2008 1 1.5 1.0 15.5 2.5 9.7

2009 1 1.9 2.3 17.6 3.1 11.5

2010 1 2.4 2.0 9.8 1.8 11.1

2011 1 3.1 3.7 7.6 2.4 13.0

2012 1 3.6 16.6 4.1 13.1

2013 1 1.3 1.6 10.8 1.4 13.8

2014 1 0.8 1.7 14.3 3.9 13.6

2015 1 0.7 0.2 17.9 2.7 14.7

2016 1 5.6 2.0 12.9 4.3 10.7

2017 1 0.8 0.2 7.2 5.1 10.6

2018 1 3.8 2.2 7.2 6.3 11.4

2019 1 1.1 1.5 9.7 3.2 12.5

2020 1 1.4 0.1 13.2 4.0 7.8

2021 1 0.5 1.2 9.0 1.7 13.1

1 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE NUMBERS OF CENTRAL UNIT WHITE-WINGED DOVE HUNTERS BY STATE OF HARVEST 

IN THE CENTRAL MANAGEMENT UNIT (Harvest Information Program)

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL CENTRAL UNIT WHITE-WINGED DOVE HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST 

(Harvest Information Program)

AVERAGE SEASONAL CENTRAL UNIT WHITE-WINGED DOVE BAG PER HUNTER BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE 

CENTRAL MANAGEMENT UNIT (Harvest Information Program)

2/4/2023 47 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED FOUR CORNERS BAND-TAILED PIGEON HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AZ CO NM UT Four 

Corners

Pacific 

Coast U.S.

2003 1 1,400 900 400 100 2,800 14,400 17,200

2004 1 1,400 500 700 200 2,800 17,900 20,700

2005 1 2,200 100 300 100 2,700 13,500 16,200

2006 1 500 600 100 400 1,600 14,900 16,500

2007 1 1,000 900 2,800 200 4,900 12,700 17,600

2008 1 1,614 2,523 582 0 4,719 30,151 34,870

2009 1 2,339 1,396 1,270 0 5,005 22,638 27,643

2010 1 671 1,457 2,661 223 5,012 18,384 23,396

2011 1 952 298 466 93 1,809 11,933 13,742

2012 1 1,325 1,091 332 98 2,846 10,851 13,697

2013 1 879 40 190 509 1,618 6,808 8,327

2014 1 736 424 207 142 1,509 12,033 13,543

2015 1 464 171 100 17 752 7,347 8,098

2016 1 479 213 177 239 1,108 5,865 6,972

2017 1 82 30 163 0 276 6,033 6,308

2018 1 128 N/A 58 11 197 11,631 11,828

2019 1 487 16 52 43 599 9,685 10,284

2020 1 73 4 219 46 342 6,082 6,423

2021 1 126 41 122 17 306 5,564 5,870

1 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL FOUR CORNERS BAND-TAILED PIGEON 

HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AZ CO NM UT Four 

Corners

Pacific 

Coast U.S.

2003 1 2,100 1,400 3,700 600 7,800 18,200 26,000 

2004 1 700 2,300 300 100 3,400 13,900 17,300 

2005 1 300 1,600 400 200 2,500 11,000 13,500 

2006 1 1,700 1,100 300 200 3,300 15,400 18,700 

2007 1 3,800 3,600 5,000 400 12,800 13,500 26,300 

2008 1 6,080 2,140 3,316 677 12,213 31,284 43,498 

2009 1 6,127 2,343 4,146 593 13,209 24,384 37,593 

2010 1 3,895 3,195 5,819 670 13,578 13,679 27,257 

2011 1 652 851 340 944 2,787 12,769 15,556 

2012 1 1,292 4,765 540 196 6,794 9,795 16,589 

2013 1 539 376 254 840 2,009 6,201 8,209

2014 1 778 1,915 274 355 3,322 8,779 12,100 

2015 1 628 1,727 493 133 2,981 6,187 9,168

2016 1 136 128 130 421 815 6,335 7,149

2017 1 56 140 296 32 524 6,125 6,649

2018 1 N/A 210 566 57 833 8,929 9,762

2019 1 62 1,760 191 73 2,086 10,677 12,764 

2020 1 54 1,378 385 80 1,897 5,001 6,898

2021 1 150 1,020 265 74 1,509 6,267 7,776

1 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE NUMBERS OF FOUR CORNERS BAND-TAILED PIGEON HUNTERS

BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE FOUR CORNERS POPULATION (Harvest Information Program)

YR AZ CO NM UT

2003 1 400 1,500 400 300 

2004 1 300 100 <50 900

2005 1 200 100 100 800 

2006 1 900 100 200 600 

2007 1 1,400 2,100 800 300 

2008 1 2,324 1,288 550 315 

2009 1 2,390 1,322 500 198 

2010 1 1,068 1,770 931 335 

2011 1 210 257 155 538 

2012 1 285 1,087 146 131 

2013 1 242 113 254 380 

2014 1 297 150 982 71 

2015 1 214 140 596 67 

2016 1 58 129 56 22 

2017 1 82 32 105 12 

2018 1 N/A 94 149 19 

2019 1 34 488 68 30 

2020 1 30 370 109 37 

2021 1 71 319 117 31 

1 Preliminary

BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE FOUR CORNERS POPULATION (Harvest Information Program)

YR AZ CO NM UT

2003 1 1.0 2.3 1.1 0.5

2004 1 1.5 1.6 4.9 3.8

2005 1 2.6 0.8 3.2 1.5

2006 1 0.9 0.7 0.4 2.5

2007 1 0.5 0.6 3.5 0.6

2008 1 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.0

2009 1 1.8 0.6 2.5 0.0

2010 1 0.4 1.4 2.9 0.7

2011 1 1.8 1.4 1.8 0.6

2012 1 1.2 3.8 2.3 0.8

2013 1 2.3 0.2 1.7 2.0

2014 1 0.8 1.4 1.4 2.0

2015 1 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.3

2016 1 3.7 3.7 3.1 11.0

2017 1 1.0 0.9 1.6 0.0

2018 1 0.9 N/A 0.6 0.6

2019 1 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.4

2020 1 0.2 0.1 2.0 1.3

2021 1 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.5

1 Preliminary

FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvestdata\DATABOOK\HIP\weblessHIP.XLS 10/31/22

AVERAGE SEASONAL FOUR CORNERS BAND-TAILED PIGEON BAG PER HUNTER

2/4/2023 48 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED CMR AMERICAN WOODCOCK HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AL AR IL IN IA KS KY LA MI MN MS MO NE OH OK TN TX WI CMR EMR U.S.

2003 1 4,200 600 2,200 1,800 900 200 2,600 10,400 121,500 29,900 400 2,100 100 2,500 2,800 1,000 0 30,300 213,500 89,200 302,700

2004 1 2,200 2,800 1,900 7,900 1,700 100 1,900 20,200 102,500 38,500 900 900 <50 4,600 200 400 800 47,300 234,800 135,400 370,200

2005 1 100 1,500 3,900 4,400 1,000 0 800 18,100 106,800 42,200 0 1,300 0 6,900 0 400 0 37,600 225,000 72,200 297,200

2006 1 300 2,900 2,200 2,400 1,500 100 300 19,000 116,200 38,700 600 400 100 4,100 ‹50 700 0 43,000 232,600 79,300 311,900

2007 1 700 10,500 3,800 1,200 100 <50 300 21,700 86,800 34,400 600 900 200 2,600 0 800 1,500 48,000 214,200 75,900 290,000

2008 1 2,292 3,100 4,252 832 1,597 1,983 1,504 13,309 78,900 19,871 382 2,623 0 2,307 21 615 4,675 35,999 174,262 104,701 278,963

2009 1 5,946 6,616 5,345 1,658 673 27 0 24,693 80,934 15,998 1,281 873 90 1,160 162 424 0 29,240 175,121 63,274 238,395

2010 1 599 248 878 3,023 1,660 0 6,790 32,989 93,229 34,835 1,373 3,031 61 1,715 3,108 5,071 2,249 42,282 233,140 99,798 332,938

2011 1 1,593 615 3,718 1,763 209 0 181 24,359 106,885 44,242 446 895 0 2,306 17 578 1,295 42,570 231,673 77,049 308,722

2012 1 3,505 4,165 1,898 580 0 1,345 213 20,009 74,051 30,958 218 894 1,282 1,470 592 1,548 9,935 40,361 193,024 86,433 279,457

2013 1 1,425 70 1,045 1,396 4,196 15 2,848 7,408 79,348 18,569 2,579 7,670 0 8,565 321 1,255 5,475 38,375 180,558 62,537 243,095

2014 1 769 195 286 660 142 8 62 9,364 53,528 23,925 760 600 1,433 279 74 52 46 49,313 141,496 58,589 200,085

2015 1 6,127 7,273 174 572 319 345 579 3,519 63,187 25,622 3,576 382 0 2,132 0 0 907 30,960 145,673 54,486 200,159

2016 1 92 2,980 1,633 897 2,886 0 2,410 1,860 64,863 25,936 12 3,408 574 3,248 0 0 12,142 35,077 157,973 44,352 202,325

2017 1 628 611 357 1,524 1,862 79 942 9,895 66,109 26,653 367 179 0 445 0 89 0 31,142 140,883 62,653 203,536

2018 1 226 10,090 0 162 0 80 253 10,593 59,632 22,500 447 156 0 588 86 306 0 25,498 130,615 49,580 180,195

2019 1 981 6,755 3,410 370 1,625 0 67 1,495 64,492 20,822 82 290 0 720 283 5,013 2,834 26,769 136,007 35,271 171,278

2020 1 265 0 80 988 196 45 239 4,659 37,418 25,035 1,811 181 0 2,933 164 35 360 49,295 123,705 51,112 174,816

2021 1 3,354 3,119 241 1,719 4,056 35 270 4,874 47,483 26,287 352 4,064 0 1,350 66 124 1,558 42,381 141,333 73,481 214,814

1 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF TOTAL CMR AMERICAN WOODCOCK HUNTER DAYS AFIELD BY STATE OF HARVEST (Harvest Information Program)

YR AL AR IL IN IA KS KY LA MI MN MS MO NE OH OK TN TX WI CMR EMR U.S.

2003 1 14,300 4,600 12,200 6,000 4,200 600 2,000 7,400 159,000 48,700 3,400 8,000 900 10,300 15,400 1,200 6,000 65,600 369,800 152,300 522,100

2004 1 1,000 20,100 3,500 5,300 8,800 200 1,300 14,100 147,000 67,000 3,600 3,700 100 18,200 2,800 1,700 6,600 61,100 366,100 135,400 501,500

2005 1 200 9,200 5,300 7,400 2,200 0 2,900 16,700 151,200 60,200 0 5,000 300 15,800 0 500 6,300 73,100 356,300 164,200 520,500

2006 1 400 6,800 8,900 4,400 4,300 300 900 10,900 155,300 60,200 3,900 3,800 700 9,800 600 800 0 72,400 344,400 144,200 488,600

2007 1 700 9,300 7,600 3,300 4,600 3,100 3,400 17,200 138,900 62,800 1,800 900 13,800 9,300 0 400 2,100 79,100 358,500 145,000 503,500

2008 1 3,099 24,179 6,098 2,377 4,332 2,833 9,369 16,222 156,012 37,899 1,818 7,306 4,408 10,310 8,352 397 9,350 65,433 369,792 169,012 538,804

2009 1 6,539 8,077 6,208 3,984 1,781 31 29 20,772 146,177 38,267 3,722 1,179 72 7,249 81 1,025 0 77,118 322,310 177,982 500,292

2010 1 1,539 207 1,220 3,941 7,431 692 6,732 28,224 159,240 55,423 2,960 6,039 762 4,306 17,613 4,895 25,473 65,744 392,441 146,705 539,146

2011 1 7,473 1,025 8,824 4,139 1,560 29 181 18,430 143,986 76,937 531 1,123 0 10,243 170 5,446 1,413 69,039 350,548 155,961 506,509

2012 1 4,860 3,181 3,482 1,492 4,356 5,135 324 11,028 121,418 40,366 196 2,010 4,486 2,585 3,422 739 9,795 58,035 276,909 137,796 414,705

2013 1 1,518 349 3,442 1,581 8,308 1,082 1,917 2,540 123,682 74,665 2,552 8,490 644 8,569 206 1,303 5,187 60,041 306,076 136,680 442,757

2014 1 436 390 2,644 903 957 992 49 5,844 87,522 47,527 5,446 2,237 1,074 4,544 100 364 182 66,433 227,643 119,717 347,360

2015 1 5,072 4,832 1,257 1,106 2,509 2,762 2,607 12,277 124,717 47,607 2,271 644 0 7,547 1,831 0 593 66,554 284,184 115,494 399,677

2016 1 1,446 13,415 13,158 1,302 1,770 418 1,517 4,551 107,126 45,990 1,279 6,249 574 8,230 0 9,757 28,352 55,073 300,206 96,115 396,322

2017 1 2,184 4,747 317 2,852 2,434 73 829 14,472 122,793 45,667 2,422 1,331 96 4,995 0 2,632 12,107 52,420 272,373 115,355 387,728

2018 1 501 7,734 82 209 0 159 279 11,149 135,774 41,521 368 234 0 823 572 612 0 45,941 245,958 99,176 345,134

2019 1 348 14,351 11,338 1,059 4,467 0 227 6,041 86,066 29,259 326 752 0 2,357 433 11,307 1,329 46,955 216,618 101,163 317,781

2020 1 177 8,256 5,362 3,226 411 106 1,458 7,418 82,931 49,742 2,592 2,619 0 5,249 2,934 141 5,727 82,291 260,640 142,834 403,474

2021 1 7,850 1,782 1,537 2,148 4,141 47 420 12,682 93,724 47,830 3,482 12,878 0 9,260 165 373 2,052 72,700 273,072 153,580 426,652

1 Preliminary

ESTIMATES OF ACTIVE NUMBERS OF CMR AMERICAN WOODCOCK HUNTERS BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE CENTRAL REGION (Harvest Information Program)

YR AL AR IL IN IA KS KY LA MI MN MS MO NE OH OK TN TX WI

2003 1 4,000 1,800 2,400 700 1,500 100 1,500 1,600 35,100 14,300 2,000 1,700 400 3,400 1,300 100 5,900 16,100

2004 1 600 3,600 1,200 1,100 1,800 <50 900 3,600 31,200 14,500 1,100 2,500 <50 2,600 500 200 6,200 15,700

2005 1 <50 3,800 2,100 2,100 800 0 1,000 5,500 28,000 12,000 0 1,200 300 4,700 0 200 6,200 15,600

2006 1 200 3,000 2,000 1,000 2,100 300 100 4,000 30,000 14,900 1,200 1,500 600 2,200 500 100 0 19,400

2007 1 100 2,600 3,100 1,800 1,100 600 800 4,800 28,400 15,300 600 200 500 2,600 0 100 600 17,300

2008 1 1,016 5,063 2,124 943 1,576 567 2,544 5,995 34,633 8,672 550 2,757 882 2,909 659 98 4,675 14,231

2009 1 2,084 3,012 1,846 1,095 856 9 7 4,319 26,411 9,729 1,046 179 36 1,641 17 247 0 19,425

2010 1 1,202 124 843 1,038 3,169 326 2,865 9,110 31,064 13,888 1,006 2,614 640 1,828 1,036 1,640 10,092 14,591

2011 1 2,463 205 2,874 1,101 1,036 14 45 6,572 28,422 17,028 137 186 0 3,119 26 1,582 236 15,226

2012 1 2,297 1,120 857 382 944 1,345 19 4,846 25,744 11,176 87 1,349 641 582 1,148 92 4,898 13,651

2013 1 1,012 139 1,593 718 1,832 363 961 2,540 30,038 10,909 1,163 2,925 644 2,979 38 1,206 4,851 14,520

2014 1 51 156 842 263 465 952 12 2,682 19,389 13,502 1,616 1,280 358 1,595 26 104 114 16,155

2015 1 992 1,221 956 409 1,366 1,381 734 2,797 25,997 13,488 580 127 0 1,892 1,831 0 140 14,653

2016 1 1,354 4,050 1,527 321 498 418 1,063 946 24,064 13,456 646 2,247 574 2,597 0 1,412 11,325 11,670

2017 1 1,751 1,545 119 1,054 1,011 20 133 3,516 24,131 11,895 1,563 861 16 1,928 0 1,286 12,107 11,700

2018 1 176 2,467 41 93 0 53 66 5,214 29,328 10,400 105 78 0 470 29 184 0 10,841

2019 1 63 6,994 2,280 495 609 0 84 1,304 13,128 8,742 109 129 0 1,105 83 1,629 266 9,535

2020 1 66 1,376 1,840 1,149 78 30 1,191 2,866 18,456 12,009 1,594 835 0 2,013 1,003 35 5,327 17,227

2021 1 1,531 149 1,457 835 1,686 12 120 4,673 20,097 10,991 1,106 3,188 0 1,460 99 124 304 12,905

1 Preliminary

AVERAGE SEASONAL CMR AMERICAN WOODCOCK BAG PER HUNTER BY STATE OF HARVEST IN THE CENTRAL REGION (Harvest Information Program)

YR AL AR IL IN IA KS KY LA MI MN MS MO NE OH OK TN TX WI

2003 1 1.1 0.3 0.9 2.6 0.6 3.0 1.8 6.6 3.5 2.1 0.2 1.2 0.2 0.7 2.1 7.5 0.0 1.9

2004 1 3.5 0.8 1.6 7.1 1.0 2.6 2.2 5.6 3.3 2.7 0.8 0.4 1.8 1.8 0.4 1.7 0.1 3.0

2005 1 4.0 0.4 1.8 2.1 1.3 0.0 0.9 3.3 3.8 3.5 0.0 1.1 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 0.0 2.4

2006 1 2.0 1.0 1.1 2.4 0.7 0.2 2.6 4.8 3.9 2.6 0.5 0.3 0.1 1.8 ‹0.05 5.3 0.0 2.2

2007 1 7.0 4.0 1.2 0.7 0.1 <0.1 0.3 4.6 3.1 2.2 1.0 4.5 0.3 1.0 0.0 6.0 2.5 2.8

2008 1 2.3 0.6 2.0 0.9 1.0 3.5 0.6 2.2 2.3 2.3 0.7 1.0 0.0 0.8 0.0 6.3 1.0 2.5

2009 1 2.9 2.2 2.9 1.5 0.8 3.0 0.0 5.7 3.1 1.6 1.2 4.9 2.5 0.7 9.3 1.7 0.0 1.5

2010 1 0.5 2.0 1.0 2.9 0.5 0.0 2.4 3.6 3.0 2.5 2.6 1.2 0.1 0.9 3.0 4.3 0.5 2.9

2011 1 0.6 3.0 1.3 1.6 0.2 0.0 4.0 3.7 3.8 2.6 3.3 4.8 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.4 5.5 2.8

2012 1 1.5 3.7 2.2 1.5 0.0 1.0 11.5 4.1 2.9 2.8 2.5 0.7 2.0 2.5 0.5 16.8 2.0 3.0

2013 1 1.4 0.5 0.7 2.0 2.3 0.0 3.0 2.9 2.6 1.7 2.2 2.6 0.0 2.9 8.4 1.0 1.1 2.6

2014 1 15.0 1.3 0.3 2.5 0.3 0.0 5.0 3.5 2.8 1.8 0.5 0.5 4.0 0.2 2.8 0.5 0.4 3.1

2015 1 6.2 6.0 0.2 1.4 0.2 0.3 0.8 1.3 2.4 1.9 6.2 3.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 6.5 2.1

2016 1 0.1 0.7 1.1 2.8 5.8 0.0 2.3 1.9 2.7 1.9 0.0 1.5 1.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 3.0

2017 1 0.4 0.4 3.0 1.5 1.8 4.0 7.1 2.8 2.7 2.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.7

2018 1 1.3 4.1 0.0 1.8 0.0 1.5 3.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 4.3 2.0 0.0 1.3 3.0 1.7 0.0 2.4

2019 1 15.5 1.0 1.5 0.8 2.7 0.0 0.8 1.2 3.4 2.4 0.8 2.9 0.0 0.7 3.4 3.1 10.7 2.8

2020 1 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.5 1.5 0.2 1.6 2.0 2.1 1.1 0.2 0.0 1.5 0.2 1.0 0.1 2.9

2021 1 2.2 21.0 0.2 2.1 2.4 3.0 2.3 1.0 2.4 2.4 0.3 1.3 0.0 0.9 0.7 1.0 5.1 3.3

1 Preliminary

FILE: S:\CF_D\projects\Monitoring\harvestdata\DATABOOK\HIP\weblessHIP.XLS 11/01/22

2/4/2023 49 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Waterfowl Population 

Surveys

2/4/2023 50 Central Flyway Databook 2022
AND POND ESTIMATES FROM NORTH CENTRAL U.S. AND PRAIRIE CANADA

YEAR MAL GAD WIG GWT BWT SHO PIN RED CAN SCP TOTAL U.S. 

PONDS

CANADA 

PONDS TOTAL

1955 8,777 652 3,217 1,807 5,305 1,643 9,775 540 589 5,620 37,925

1956 10,453 773 3,145 1,525 4,998 1,781 10,373 757 699 5,994 40,498

1957 9,297 667 2,920 1,103 4,300 1,476 6,607 509 626 5,767 33,272

1958 11,234 502 2,552 1,347 5,457 1,384 6,038 457 747 5,350 35,068

1959 9,024 590 3,788 2,653 5,099 1,578 5,873 499 489 7,038 36,631

1960 7,372 784 2,988 1,427 4,293 1,825 5,722 498 606 4,869 30,384

1961 7,330 655 3,048 1,729 3,655 1,383 4,218 323 435 5,380 28,156 1,977

1962 5,536 905 1,959 723 3,011 1,269 3,624 508 360 5,286 23,181 2,369

1963 6,749 1,055 1,831 1,242 3,724 1,398 3,846 413 506 5,438 26,202 2,482

1964 6,064 873 2,590 1,561 4,021 1,718 3,291 528 644 5,132 26,422 3,371

1965 5,132 1,260 2,301 1,282 3,595 1,424 3,592 599 522 4,640 24,347 4,379

1966 6,732 1,680 2,318 1,617 3,733 2,147 4,812 713 663 4,439 28,854 4,555

1967 7,510 1,385 2,326 1,594 4,492 2,315 5,278 736 503 4,928 31,067 4,691

1968 7,089 1,949 2,299 1,431 3,463 1,685 3,489 499 564 4,413 26,881 1,986

1969 7,532 1,573 2,941 1,491 4,139 2,157 5,904 633 504 5,140 32,014 3,548

1970 9,986 1,608 3,470 2,183 4,862 2,230 6,392 622 580 5,663 37,596 4,875

1971 9,416 1,606 3,273 1,889 4,610 2,011 5,847 534 451 5,134 34,771 4,053

1972 9,266 1,623 3,200 1,948 4,279 2,467 6,979 551 426 7,997 38,736 4,009

1973 8,079 1,246 2,878 1,949 3,333 1,619 4,356 501 621 6,257 30,839 2,950

1974 6,880 1,592 2,672 1,865 4,976 2,011 6,598 626 513 5,781 33,514 1,841 6,390 8,231

1975 7,727 1,644 2,778 1,665 5,885 1,981 5,900 832 595 6,460 35,467 1,911 5,320 7,231

1976 7,934 1,245 2,505 1,548 4,745 1,748 5,476 666 614 5,819 32,300 1,392 4,599 5,990

1977 7,397 1,299 2,575 1,286 4,463 1,452 3,226 634 664 6,260 29,256 771 2,278 3,049

1978 7,425 1,558 3,282 2,174 4,499 1,975 5,108 725 373 5,984 33,103 1,590 3,622 5,213

1979 7,883 1,758 3,107 2,072 4,876 2,407 5,376 698 582 7,658 36,417 1,522 4,859 6,381

1980 7,707 1,393 3,596 2,050 4,895 1,908 4,508 728 735 6,382 33,902 761 2,141 2,902

1981 6,410 1,395 2,946 1,911 3,721 2,334 3,480 595 621 5,991 29,404 683 1,443 2,126

1982 6,409 1,634 2,459 1,536 3,658 2,148 3,709 617 513 5,532 28,215 1,458 3,185 4,643

1983 6,456 1,519 2,636 1,875 3,367 1,876 3,511 712 527 7,174 29,653 1,259 3,906 5,165

1984 5,415 1,515 3,002 1,408 3,979 1,618 2,965 671 530 7,024 28,127 1,766 2,473 4,239

1985 4,961 1,303 2,051 1,475 3,502 1,702 2,516 578 376 5,098 23,562 1,327 4,283 5,610

1986 6,124 1,547 1,737 1,675 4,479 2,128 2,740 560 438 5,235 26,663 1,735 4,025 5,760

1987 5,790 1,306 2,013 2,006 3,529 1,950 2,628 502 450 4,863 25,037 1,348 2,524 3,872

1988 6,369 1,350 2,211 2,061 4,011 1,681 2,006 442 435 4,671 25,237 791 2,110 2,901

1989 5,645 1,415 1,973 1,842 3,125 1,538 2,112 511 477 4,342 22,980 1,290 1,693 2,983

1990 5,452 1,672 1,860 1,790 2,776 1,759 2,257 481 539 4,293 22,879 691 2,817 3,509

1991 5,445 1,584 2,254 1,558 3,764 1,716 1,803 446 491 5,255 24,316 706 2,494 3,200

1992 5,976 2,033 2,208 1,773 4,333 1,954 2,098 596 482 4,639 26,092 825 2,784 3,609

1993 5,708 1,755 2,053 1,695 3,193 2,047 2,053 485 472 4,080 23,541 1,351 2,261 3,612

1994 6,980 2,318 2,382 2,108 4,616 2,912 2,972 654 526 4,529 29,997 2,216 3,769 5,985

1995 8,269 2,836 2,615 2,301 5,140 2,855 2,758 889 771 4,446 32,880 2,443 3,893 6,335

1996 7,941 2,984 2,273 2,459 6,416 3,449 2,736 834 849 4,217 34,158 2,480 5,003 7,482

1997 9,940 3,897 3,118 2,507 6,124 4,120 3,558 918 689 4,112 38,983 2,397 5,061 7,458

1998 9,640 3,742 2,858 2,087 6,399 3,183 2,521 1,005 686 3,472 35,593 2,065 2,522 4,587

1999 10,806 3,236 2,920 2,631 7,150 3,890 3,058 973 716 4,412 39,792 2,842 3,862 6,704

2000 9,470 3,158 2,733 3,194 7,431 3,521 2,908 926 707 4,026 38,074 1,525 2,423 3,947

2001 7,904 2,679 2,494 2,509 5,757 3,314 3,296 712 580 3,694 32,939 1,893 2,747 4,640

2002 7,504 2,235 2,334 2,334 4,207 2,318 1,790 565 487 3,524 27,298 1,281 1,439 2,720

2003 7,950 2,549 2,551 2,679 5,518 3,620 2,558 637 558 3,734 32,353 1,668 3,522 5,190

2004 7,425 2,590 1,981 2,461 4,073 2,810 2,185 605 617 3,807 28,554 1,407 2,513 3,920

2005 6,755 2,179 2,225 2,157 4,586 3,592 2,561 592 521 3,387 28,555 1,461 3,921 5,381

2006 7,277 2,825 2,171 2,587 5,860 3,680 3,386 916 691 3,247 32,639 1,644 4,450 6,094

2007 8,307 3,356 2,807 2,890 6,708 4,553 3,335 1,009 865 3,452 37,282 1,963 5,040 7,003

2008 7,724 2,728 2,487 2,980 6,640 3,508 2,613 1,056 489 3,738 33,962 1,377 3,055 4,431

2009 8,512 3,054 2,469 3,444 7,384 4,376 3,225 1,044 662 4,172 38,342 2,866 3,568 6,434

2010 8,430 2,977 2,425 3,476 6,329 4,057 3,509 1,064 585 4,244 37,096 2,936 3,729 6,665

2011 9,183 3,257 2,084 2,900 8,949 4,641 4,429 1,356 692 4,319 41,810 3,240 4,893 8,132

2012 10,602 3,586 2,145 3,471 9,242 5,018 3,473 1,270 760 5,239 44,806 1,659 3,885 5,544

2013 10,372 3,351 2,644 3,053 7,731 4,751 3,335 1,202 787 4,166 41,392 2,341 4,551 6,892

2014 10,900 3,811 3,117 3,440 8,542 5,279 3,220 1,279 685 4,611 44,884 2,551 4,630 7,181

2015 11,643 3,834 3,037 4,081 8,547 4,391 3,043 1,196 757 4,395 44,924 2,157 4,151 6,308

2016 11,793 3,712 3,411 4,275 6,689 3,967 2,618 1,289 736 4,992 43,482 1,518 3,494 5,012

2017 10,488 4,180 2,777 3,605 7,889 4,353 2,889 1,115 733 4,372 42,401 1,766 4,330 6,096

2018 9,255 2,886 2,820 3,043 6,450 4,208 2,365 999 686 3,989 36,701 1,567 3,660 5,227

2019 9,423 3,259 2,832 3,178 5,428 3,649 2,269 732 652 3,591 35,013 2,135 2,856 4,991

2020 3

2021 3

2022 7,223 2,665 2,127 2,170 6,485 3,041 1,783 991 585 3,599 30,668 1,983 3,466 5,449

AVERAGES:

1955-69 7,722 1,020 2,682 1,502 4,219 1,679 5,496 547 564 5,296 30,727 3,262

1970-79 8,199 1,518 2,974 1,858 4,653 1,990 5,526 639 542 6,301 34,200 1,504 4,296 6,016

1980-89 6,129 1,438 2,462 1,784 3,827 1,888 3,018 592 510 5,631 27,278 1,242 2,778 4,020

1990-99 7,616 2,606 2,454 2,091 4,991 2,789 2,581 728 622 4,346 30,823 1,802 3,447 5,248

2000-09 7,883 2,735 2,425 2,723 5,816 3,529 2,786 806 618 3,678 33,000 1,708 3,268 4,976

2010-2019 10,209 3,485 2,729 3,452 7,580 4,431 3,115 1,150 707 4,392 41,251 2,187 4,018 6,205

1955-2019 7,930 2,057 2,618 2,179 5,128 2,644 3,856 733 591 4,947 32,683 1,711 3,515 5,235

Current Year Percent Change From:

NAWMP1 -7% 39% -18% 6% 31% 21% -55% 42% 1% -28% -4% 17% -1% 5%

Long Term2 -9% 29% -19% -1% 27% 15% -51% 36% -1% -27% -6% 26% -1% 4%

1

 NAWMP goal is BPOP average between 1955-2014. K.L. Kruse FILE S:\CF_D\PROJECTS\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\DATABOOK\HIP\SURVEYS.XLS 11/01/22

2

 Long-term average is 1955-2019.

3

 Survey cancelled due to COVID-19 Pandemic

BREEDING POPULATION ESTIMATES FOR 10 SPECIES OF DUCKS (Thousands) FROM THE TRADITIONAL SURVEY AREA (strata 1-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

2/4/2023 51 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Tundra Swan Harvests

2/4/2023 52 Central Flyway Databook 2022
ESTIMATED RETRIEVED HARVESTS OF EASTERN AND WESTERN POPULATION TUNDRA SWANS

EASTERN POPULATION WESTERN POPULATION

Year MT ND SD DE NC VA TOTAL UT ID NV MT AK TOTAL TOTAL

1962 320 320 320

1963 392 392 392

1964 335 335 335

1965 336 336 336

1966 491 491 491

1967 246 246 246

1968 520 520 520

1969 1,377 87 1,464 1,464

1970 1,078 208 179 1,465 1,465

1971 1,109 102 91 1,302 1,302

1972 1,028 124 150 1,302 1,302

1973 1,191 109 101 1,401 1,401

1974 1,377 190 259 1,826 1,826

1975 1,383 188 266 1,837 1,837

1976 1,109 206 139 1,454 1,454

1977 1,575 84 214 1,873 1,873

1978 1,152 90 146 1,388 1,388

1979 1,293 214 275 1,782 1,782

1980 1,156 103 250 1,509 1,509

1981 1,619 301 177 2,097 2,097

1982 1,244 161 139 1,544 1,544

1983 34 34 1,168 169 218 1,555 1,589

1984 22 313 335 1,194 229 221 1,644 1,979

1985 19 2,523 2,542 673 145 185 1,003 3,545

1986 41 2,302 2,343 947 196 200 1,343 3,686

1987 27 2,684 117 2,828 600 94 280 974 3,802

1988 25 191 2,488 117 2,821 854 78 260 16 1,208 4,029

1989 41 511 2,128 133 2,813 694 81 302 17 1,094 3,907

1990 59 474 339 2,855 128 3,855 874 67 275 16 1,232 5,087

1991 52 704 444 2,940 205 4,345 774 62 79 8 923 5,268

1992 37 833 814 2,609 187 4,480 450 29 221 17 717 5,197

1993 18 712 545 2,773 130 4,178 337 55 290 26 708 4,886

1994 62 690 483 3,750 194 5,179 768 89 326 40 1,223 6,402

1995 56 805 172 2,833 217 4,083 682 72 182 57 993 5,076

1996 61 663 233 2,177 195 3,329 1,578 119 302 50 2,049 5,378

1997 101 870 403 2,325 217 3,916 1,371 131 300 58 1,860 5,776

1998 81 618 233 2,363 248 3,543 2,040 185 276 51 2,552 6,095

1999 93 867 223 2,290 128 3,601 1,564 212 226 91 2,094 5,695

2000 115 633 151 2,515 179 3,593 666 78 217 112 1,073 4,666

2001 93 561 337 2,322 144 3,457 271 62 289 113 735 4,192

2002 51 688 193 2,363 177 3,472 548 45 167 51 811 4,283

2003 56 235 41 2,355 174 2,861 795 78 119 77 1,069 3,930

2004 105 719 134 1,745 159 2,862 657 83 255 51 1,046 3,908

2005 93 772 137 2,436 195 3,633 899 100 284 41 1,324 4,957

2006 64 611 163 2,291 163 3,292 904 155 169 71 1,299 4,591

2007 64 652 144 2,313 193 3,366 884 217 306 64 1,471 4,837

2008 53 886 220 2,501 243 3,903 731 136 199 67 1,133 5,036

2009 70 956 297 2,239 165 3,727 812 56 292 80 1,241 4,968

2010 44 745 191 2,535 229 3,744 725 118 209 60 1,112 4,856

2011 65 704 261 2,494 145 3,669 695 144 247 95 1,181 4,850

2012 77 611 157 2,538 172 3,555 929 203 294 55 1,481 5,036

2013 67 769 306 2,509 170 3,821 376 26 239 62 703 4,524

2014 401 795 280 2,509 165 4,150 768 25 167 47 1,007 5,157

2015 105 635 229 2,611 173 3,753 903 8 264 70 1,246 4,999

2016 86 562 82 2,045 131 2,906 812 127 222 36 1,198 4,104

2017 47 772 232 3,206 252 4,509 833 127 112 28 1,100 5,609

2018 58 857 179 2,812 204 4,110 947 233 121 38 1,339 5,449

2019 50 702 214 40 2,942 197 4,145 1,188 228 148 66 1,630 5,775

2020 76 543 189 22 2,473 132 3,435 1,350 18 266 157 38 1,829 5,264

2021 87 316 86 35 2,389 133 3,046 1,072 18 126 238 90 1,544 4,590

AVERAGES:

1962-69 502 87 513 513

1970-79 1,230 152 182 1,563 1,563

1980-89 30 351 2,073 122 1,959 1,015 156 223 17 1,397 2,769

1990-99 62 724 389 2,692 185 4,051 1,044 102 248 41 1,435 5,486

2000-09 59 671 182 2,308 179 3,417 717 101 230 73 1,120 4,537

2010-19 100 715 213 40 2,620 184 3,836 818 124 203 56 1,200 5,036

2020-29 82 430 138 29 2,431 133 3,241 1,211 18 196 197 64 1,686 4,927

Start-2021 71 667 254 32 2,460 175 3,416 880 18 119 227 55 1,276 4,692

2/4/2023 53 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Central Flyway 

Frameworks

2/4/2023 54 Central Flyway Databook 2022
SUMMARY OF CENTRAL FLYWAY FRAMEWORKS FOR REGULAR CANADA GOOSE SEASONS, 2015-2024

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 

EAST TIER STATES - ND, SD, NE, KS, OK, & Eastern Goose Zone of TX

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Earliest 

Opening September 26 September 24 September 23 September 22 September 21 September 26 September 25 September 24

Date

Latest

Closing February 14 February 12 February 18 February 17 February 16 February 14 February 13 February 12

Date

Season

Length 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107

Daily Bag/ 8/24 8/24 8/24 8/24 8/24 8/24 8/24 8/24

Possession

WEST TIER STATES - MT, WY, CO, NM, & Western Goose Zone of TX

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Earliest 

Opening September 26 September 24 September 23 September 22 September 21 September 26 September 25 September 24

Date

Latest

Closing February 14 February 12 February 18 February 17 February 16 February 14 February 13 February 12

Date

Season

Length 1 107/95 107/95 107/95 107/95 107/95 107/95 107/95 107/95

Daily Bag/ 5/15 5/15 5/15 5/15 5/15 5/15 5/15 5/15

Possession

1 MT, WY, CO, NM/Western Goose Zone of TX. 

S:\CD_D\EXCEL\REGULATIONS\FRAMEWORKS\CAGOframeall.xls

2/4/2023 55 C
SUMMARY OF CENTRAL FLYWAY FRAMEWORKS FOR LIGHT GOOSE HUNTING, 2015-2024

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 

EAST TIER STATES - ND, SD, NE, KS, OK, & Eastern Goose Zone of TX

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Earliest 

Opening September 26 September 24 September 23 September 22 September 21 September 26 September 25 September 24

Date

Latest

Closing March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 

Date

Season

Length 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107

Daily Bag/ 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None

Possession

WEST TIER STATES - MT, WY, CO, NM, & Western Goose Zone of TX

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Earliest 

Opening September 26 September 24 September 23 September 22 September 21 September 26 September 25 September 24

Date

Latest

Closing March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10 March 10

Date

Season

Length 107 107 107 107 107 107 107 107

Daily Bag/ 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None 50/None

Possession

S:\CD_D\EXCEL\REGULATIONS\FRAMEWORKS\lteframeall.xls

2/4/2023 56 C
U.S. Federal Frameworks for the Hunting of Light Geese 1961-2022

PACIFIC FLYWAY 1 CENTRAL FLYWAY 2 MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY A

BAG/POSS WEST TIER STATES EAST TIER STATES

YEAR OPEN CLOSE DAYS SNOWS ROSS' OPEN CLOSE DAYS BAG/POSS OPEN CLOSE DAYS BAG/POSS OPEN CLOSE DAYS BAG/POSS OPEN 

1961 Oct 7 Jan 7 75 6/6 Closed 3 Oct 01 Jan 08 60 5/5 3,4,6 Oct 01 Jan 08 60 5/5 3,6 Oct 01 Jan 08 60 5/5 18

1962 Oct 6 Jan 6 75 6/6 Closed 3 Oct 06 Jan 06 75 5/5 3,6 Oct 01 Jan 13 75 5/5 3,6 Oct 01 Jan 13 60 5/5 181963 Oct 5 Jan 5 90 6/6 1/1 Oct 05 Jan 05 90 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 70 5/5 18

1964 Oct 10 Jan 10 90 6/6 1/1 Oct 10 Jan 10 90 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 70 5/5 18

1965 Oct 9 Jan 9 90 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 70 5/5 18

1966 Oct 8 Jan 8 90 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 70 5/5 18

1967 Oct 7 Jan 14 90 6/6 1/1 Sep 30 Jan 14 75 5/5 5,6 Sep 30 Jan 14 75 5/5 5,6 Sep 30 Jan 14 70 5/5 18

1968 Oct 5 Jan 12 93 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 2/2 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 75 5/5 5,6 Sep 28 Jan 12 70 5/5 18

1969 Oct 4 Jan 11 93 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 15 86 2/4 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 15 86 5/5 5,6 Sep 27 Jan 11 21 70 5/5 18

1970 Oct 3 Jan 17 93 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 17 90 2/4 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 17 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 24 21 70 5/5 18

1971 Oct 2 Jan 16 93 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 16 90 2/4 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 16 75 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 23 23 70 5/5 18

1972 Oct 1 Jan 20 93 6/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 24 93 2/4 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 24 72 4/4 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18

1973 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 6/6 1/1 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 2/4 5,6 Sep 29 Jan 20 72 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18

1974 Sep 28 Jan 19 93 6/6 1/1 Sep 28 Jan 19 93 2/4 5,6 Sep 28 Jan 19 72 5/5 5,6 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 

1975 Oct 4 Jan 18 93 3/6 1/1 Oct 04 Jan 18 93 2/4 5,6 Oct 04 Jan 18 72 5/5 5, 6 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 Oct 1 

1976 Oct 2 Jan 23 93 3/6 1/1 Oct 02 Jan 23 93 2/4 5,6,9 Oct 02 Jan 23 72 5/5 5 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 Oct 1 

1977 Oct 1 Jan 22 93 3/6 1/1 Oct 01 Jan 22 93 2/4 5,6,9 Oct 01 Jan 22 86 5/5 5 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 Oct 1 

1978 Sep 30 Jan 21 93 3/6 1/1 Sep 30 Jan 21 93 2/4 5,6,9 Sep 30 Jan 21 86 5/5 5 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 Oct 1 

1979 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 2/4 6,9 Sep 29 Jan 20 86 5/5 Sep 29 Jan 20 23 70 5/5 18 Oct 1 1980 Oct 4 Jan 18 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 04 Jan 18 8 93 2/4 6,10 Oct 04 Jan 18 86 5/10 Oct 04 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1981 Oct 3 Jan 17 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 03 Jan 17 8 93 2/4 6,10 Oct 03 Jan 17 86 5/10 Oct 03 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1982 Oct 2 Jan 23 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 02 Jan 23 8 93 2/4 6,10 Oct 02 Jan 23 86 5/10 Oct 02 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1983 Oct 1 Jan 22 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 01 Jan 22 8 93 2/4 6,10 Oct 01 Jan 22 86 5/10 Oct 01 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1984 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 29 Feb 12 8 93 2/4 6,10 Sep 29 Feb 12 86 5/10 Sep 29 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1985 Sep 28 Jan 19 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 28 Feb 16 11 93 5/10 Sep 28 Feb 16 86 5/10 Sep 28 Jan 20 23 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 1986 Oct 4 Jan 18 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 04 Feb 15 11 93 5/10 Oct 04 Feb 15 86 5/10 Oct 04 Jan 20 19,22 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1987 Oct 3 Jan 17 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 03 Feb 14 11 93 5/10 Oct 03 Feb 14 86 5/10 Oct 03 Jan 17 19,22 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1988 Oct 1 Jan 22 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 01 Feb 14 11 95 5/10 Oct 01 Feb 14 86 5/10 Oct 01 Jan 22 23,24 70 5/10 18 Oct 1 

1989 Sep 30 Jan 21 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 30 Feb 18 11 95 5/10 Sep 30 Feb 18 100 5/10 Sep 30 Jan 21 23,24 80 7/14 18 Oct 1 1990 Sep 29 Jan 20 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 29 Feb 17 11 100 5/10 Sep 29 Feb 17 86;100 5/10;7/14 Sep 29 Jan 20 23,24 80 7/14 18 Oct 1 1991 Sep 28 Jan 19 93 3/6 3/6 Sep 28 Feb 16 11 107 5/10 Sep 28 Feb 16 86;100 5/10;7/14 Sep 28 Jan 31 23 80 7/14 18 Oct 1 

1992 Oct 3 Jan 17 93 3/6 3/6 Oct 03 Feb 14 11 107 5/10 Oct 03 Feb 14 107 10/20 Oct 03 Jan 31 23 80 7/14 18 Oct 1 

1993 Oct 2 Jan 23 100 3/6 3/6 Oct 02 Feb 13 11 107 5/10 Oct 02 Feb 13 107 10/20 Oct 02 Feb 14 80 7/14 18 Oct 1 

1994 Oct 1 Jan 20 100 3/6 3/6 Oct 01 Feb 28 12 107 5/10 Oct 01 Feb 28 7 107 10/20 Oct 01 Feb 14 107 7/14 18 Oct 1 

1995 Oct 1 Jan 21 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 30 Mar 10 17 107 5/10 Sep 30 Mar 10 13 107 10/20 Oct 01 Feb 14 25 107 10/20 18 Oct 1 

1996 Sep 29 Jan 19 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 28 Mar 10 107 10/40 Sep 28 Mar 10 14 107 10/40 Sep 28 Mar 10 107 10/30 Oct 1 1997 Oct 04 Jan 18 100 3/6 3/6 Oct 04 Mar 10 107 10/40 Oct 04 Mar 10 14 107 10/40 Oct 04 Mar 10 107 10/30 Oct 1 1998 Oct 03 Jan 17 100 3/6 3/6 Oct 03 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 03 Mar 10 15 107 20/none Oct 03 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 1999 Oct 02 Jan 23 100 3/6 3/6 Oct 02 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 02 Mar 10 15 107 20/none Oct 02 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2000 Sep 30 Jan 21 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 30 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 30 Mar 10 15 107 20/none Sep 30 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2001 Sep 29 Jan 20 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 29 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 29 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 29 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2002 Sep 21 Jan 19 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 21 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 21 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 21 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2003 Oct 04 Jan 25 27 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2004 Sep 25 Jan 30 27 100 3/6 3/6 Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2005 Oct 01 Jan 29 27 100 4/8 4/8 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2006 Sep 30 Jan 28 27 100 4/8 4/8 Sep 23 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 23 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 23 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2007 Sep 29 Jan 27 27 100 4/8 4/8 Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2008 Oct 04 Mar 10 28 107 6/12 6/12 Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2009 Oct 03 Mar 10 28 107 6/12 6/12 Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2010 Oct 02 Mar 10 28 107 6/12 6/12 Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2011 Oct 01 Mar 10 28 107 6/12 6/12 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2012 Sep 29 Mar 10 28 107 6/12 6/12 Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2013 Sep 28 Mar 10 28 107 6/18 6/18 Sep 21 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 21 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 21 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2014 Sep 27 Mar 10 28 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 27 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 27 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2015 Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 26 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 26 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/none Oct 1 2016 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2017 Sep 23 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 23 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 23 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2018 Sep 22 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 22 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 22 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2019 Sep 21 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 21 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 21 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2020 Sep 26 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 26 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 26 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2021 Sep 25 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 25 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 25 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 2021 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 20/60 20/60 Sep 24 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 24 Mar 10 107 50/none Sep 01 Feb 15 107 20/none Oct 1 

1 Alaska frameworks are separate: Generally 105-107 days with a total goose bag of 6 14. Excluding NE Rainwater Basin Zone where the ending date is Feb 162. East - ND/SD/NE/KS/OK/TX (E.), West - MT/WY/CO/NM/TX (W.) 15. Excluding NE Rainwater Basin Zone where the ending date is Feb 01

3. The season is closed on Ross' geese 17. Excluding MT and WY north of I-80 where the ending date is Feb 184. The season is closed on snow geese in Wyoming 18. Aggregate goose bag limit - all may be light geese5. The bag/possession limit on Ross' geese is 1/1. 19. Closing date for AR is Jan 316. Aggregate goose limit 20. Seaon closed in Issaquena, Sharkey and Washington Co. MS7. Excluding ND, SD, and NE, where the ending date is Feb 12 21. Closing date in LA is Feb 158.Excluding NM MRGV, where the ending date is Feb 14 (1981), Feb 13 (1982), Feb 12 (1983), Feb 28 (1984) 22. Opening date in WI is Oct 019. The bag/poss limit for light geese is 5/5 for NM and the western goose zone, TX 23. Closing date for LA is Feb 14 10. The bag/poss limit for light geese is 5/10 for NM and the western goose zone, TX 24. Closing date in KY, AR, TN, MS and AL is Jan 3111. Excluding NM MRGV, where the ending date is Feb 28 25. States and portions of states south of I-80 have an ending date of Mar 1012. Excluding MT and WY where the ending date is Feb 12 26. NJ, DE, MD, NC, PA, SC, and VA closing date of 3/10 allowed; SC chose 2/10 closing

13. Excluding ND, SD and NE north of the Platte R. and the Rainwater Basin Zone 27. The Interior States (AZ, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, UT, WY) start date is Saturday closest to Sep 24 and is 107 days.

 where the ending date is Feb 18 28. The Interior States (AZ, CO, ID, MT, NV, NM, UT, WY) start date is Saturday closest to Sep 24 and the daily bag is 10.

2/4/2023 57 C
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1 sunrise 1

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Opening Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01

Date

Closing Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28 Feb 28

Date

Season 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376 932, 583, 376

Length

Daily Bag/ 33333333

Possession5 99999999

1 Kansas begins at sunrise.2 OK and portions of TX and NM.

3 CO, KS, MT, ND, portions of SD and WY.4 Area 2 in ND and Area C in TX. 5 Bag/possession limit is 2/6 in Area 2 in ND and Area C in TX. 6 Area C in TX. 

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Opening Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01 Sep 01

Date

Closing Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31

Date

Season 30 30 30 60 1 60 1 60 1 60 1 60 1

Length

Daily Bag/ 33333333

Possession 9/season 9/season 9/season 9/season 9/season 9/season 9/season 9/season

1 Season may not be split into more than 3 segments.

SUMMARY OF CENTRAL FLYWAY FRAMEWORKS FOR SANDHILL CRANE HUNTING, 2

Mid-Continent Population-All states except Nebraska

Rocky Mountain Population-RMP hunt areas in CO, MT, NM, WY

2/4/2023 58 C
SUMMARY OF CENTRAL FLYWAY FRAMEWORKS FOR DUCK HUNTING, 2015-2024

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 

Beginning 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr. 1/2 hr.

Shooting before before before before before before before before

Time sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise sunrise

Ending

Shooting Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset Sunset

Time

Opening Sep 26 Sep 24 Sep 23 Sep 22 Sep 21 Sep 26 Sep 25 Sep 24

Date

Closing Jan 31 Jan 29 Jan 28 Jan 27 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31 Jan 31

Date

Season 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74

Length +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1 +23 HP 1

Daily Bag/ 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6

Possession 3 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18

 Mallard (

M) 5 5555555

 Mallard (F) 2 2222222 Pintail 2 2121111

 H. Merganser 2 2 2222226 Canvasback2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

 Redhead 2 2222222

 Scaup 3 3333111

 Wood Duck 3 3333333

 Mottled Duck 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4

 FILE S:\CF_D\PROJECTS\REGULATIONS\FRAMEWORKS\CFdkframALL.xls

1 HP = High Plains Management Unit: Additional days must be taken no earlier than the Saturday closest to December 10.2 Starting in 2022, the mergansers are included in aggregate with ducks with no species limits 3 In addition, ND, SD, MT and WY may take an additional 2 and 6 (bag/possession) blue-winged teal during the first 16 days of their regular du

4 Bag limit is 1 and season closed for the 1st 5 days of the season in Texas only; elsewhere bag limit is 6 and no opening season restriction.

 Species/Sex Restrictions

2/4/2023 59 C
Adaptive Harvest 

Management Criteria

2/4/2023 60 Central Flyway Databook 2022
1995-96 AHM MATRIX 1996-97 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 1995-96 hunting season Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 1996-97 hunting season

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

4.5 MMML L L L L L L 4.5

5.0 LLLLLLLLLL 5.0 R R R

5.5 LLLLLLLLLL 5.5 RRRRMM

6.0 LLLLLLLLLL ch 6.0 RRRRRRMML L

6.5 LLLLLLLLLL 6.5 RRRMMML L L L

7.0 LLLLLLLLLL 7.0 MMML L L L L L L

7.5 LLLLLLLLLL 7.5 MLLLLLLLLL

8.0 LLLLLLLLLL 8.0 LLLLLLLLLL

8.5 LLLLLLLLLL 8.5 LLLLLLLLLL

9.0 LLLLLLLLLL 9.0 LLLLLLLLLL

9.5 LLLLLLLLLL 9.5 LLLLLLLLLL

10.0 LLLLLLLLLL 10.0 LLLLLLLLLL

10.5 LLLLLLLLLL 10.5 LLLLLLLLLL

11.0 LLLLLLLLLL 11.0 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. The 1995-96 optimal choice 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. The 1996-97 optimal choice

 is indicated by grey-shaded cell (1995 values = 9.32 million mallards and 3.89 million ponds). is indicated by grey-shaded cell (1996 values = 8.89 million mallards and 5.00 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and M

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds counted in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds counted in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

1997-98 AHM MATRIX 1998-99 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 1997-98 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 1998-99 hunting season.

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

4.5 4.5

5.0 5.0 VR

5.5 VR VR VR 5.5 VR VR VR R

6.0 VR VR VR VR VR RRR 6.0 VR VR VR VR VR RRRM

6.5 VR VR VR VR RRRMMM 6.5 VR VR VR RRRMMML

7.0 RRRRRMMML L 7.0 RRRRMMML L L

7.5 RRMMMM LLLL 7.5 RMMMML L L L L

8.0 MMMM LLLLLL 8.0 MMML L L L L L L

8.5 MML L L L L L L L 8.5 MLLLLLLLLL

9.0 LLLLLLLLLL 9.0 LLLLLLLLLL

9.5 LLLLLLLLLL 9.5 LLLLLLLLLL

10.0 LLLLLLLLLL 10.0 LLLLLLLLLL

10.5 LLLLLLLLLL 10.5 LLLLLLLLLL

11.0 LLLLLLLLLL 11.0 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 1997-98 optimal 1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 1998-99 optimal 

 is indicated by grey-shaded cell (1997 values = 10.97 million mallards and 5.06 million ponds). choice is indicated by large-framed cell (1998 values = 10.62 million mallards and 2.52 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and M

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds counted in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

1999-2000 AHM MATRIX 2000-2001 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 1999 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2000 hunting season.

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

4.5 4.5 VR

5.0 VR 5.0 VR VR VR R R

5.5 VR VR VR R 5.5 VR VR VR VR VR RRRMM

6.0 VR VR VR VR VR R R R M ch 6.0 VR RRRRMMML L

6.5 VR VR VR R R R M M M L 6.5 RRMMMML L L L

7.0 RRRRMMML L L 7.0 MMMML L L L L L

7.5 RMMMM LLLLL 7.5 MML L L L L L L L

8.0 MMML L L L L L L 8.0 LLLLLLLLLL

8.5 MLLLLLLLLL 8.5 LLLLLLLLLL

9.0 LLLLLLLLLL 9.0 LLLLLLLLLL

9.5 LLLLLLLLLL 9.5 LLLLLLLLLL

10.0 LLLLLLLLLL 10.0 LLLLLLLLLL

10.5 LLLLLLLLLL 10.5 LLLLLLLLLL

11.0 LLLLLLLLLL

11.5 LLLLLLLLLL 1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2000-2001 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2000 values = 10.5 million mallards and 2.4 million ponds).

1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 1999-2000 optimal 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and M

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (1999 values = 11.8 million mallards and 3.9 million ponds). 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

S:\cf_d\projects\databook\HIP\ahmmatrx

2/4/2023 61 Central Flyway Databook 2022
2001-2002 AHM MATRIX 2002-2003 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2001 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2002 hunting season.

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

4.5 VR 4.5

5.0 VR VR VR VR R R 5.0

5.5 VR VR VR VR RRRM M M 5.5 

6.0 RRRR MMMM L L 6.0 VR VR VR VR

6.5 RRMMML L L L L 6.5 VR R R R R R MM

7.0 MMML L L L L L L 7.0 RRRRR MMMM LL

7.5 MLLLLLLL L L 7.5 R RMMM L L L L LL

8.0 LLLLLLLL L L 8.0 M L L L L L L L L LL

8.5 LLLLLLLL L L 8.5 L L L L L L L L L LL

9.0 LLLLLLLL L L 9.0 L L L L L L L L L LL

9.5 LLLLLLLL L L 9.5 L L L L L L L L L LL

10.0 LLLLLLLL L L 10.0 L L L L L L L L L LL

10.5 LLLLLLLL L L 10.5 L L L L L L L L L LL

11.0 LLLLLLLL L L 11.0 L L L L L L L L L LL

1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2001-2002 optimal 1 Package choices: VR = very restrictive, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2002-2003 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2001 values = 8.7 million mallards and 2.7 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2002 values = 8.5 million mallards and 1.4 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2003-2004 AHM MATRIX 2004-2005 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2003 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2004 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=5.25 <=5.25 C CCCCCCCCC

5.50-6.50 RRRRRRRR R R 5.50-6.25 RRRRRRRRRR

6.75 RRRRRRRR M M 6.50 RRRRRRRRRM

7.0 RRRRRRRM M L 6.75 RRRRRRRMML

7.25 RRRRMML L L L 7.00 RRRRRMMML L

7.5 RRRML L L L L L 7.25 RRRMMML L L L

7.75 RMML L L L L L L 7.50 RRMML L L L L L

8.0 MMML L L L L L L 7.75 MML L L L L L L L

8.25 MLLLLLLL L L 8.00 MLLLLLLLLL

>=8.5 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.5 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2003-2004 optimal 1 Package choices: C = closed, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2004-2005 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2003 values = 8.8 million mallards and 3.52 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2004 values = 8.36 million mallards and 2.51 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2005-2006 AHM MATRIX 2006-2007 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2005 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2006 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=5.25 C CCCCCCCC C <=5.25 C CCCCCCCCC

5.50-6.25 RRRRRRRR R R 5.50-6.25 RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 RRRRRRRR R M 6.50 RRRRRRRRMM

6.75 RRRRRRMM M L 6.75 RRRRRRRMML

7.00 RRRRRMML L L 7.00 RRRRMMML L L

7.25 RRRMMML L L L 7.25 RRRMML L L L L

7.50 RMMML L L L L L 7.50 RRMML L L L L L

7.75 MMML L L L L L L 7.75 MLMLLLLLLL

8.00 MML L L L L L L L 8.00 MLLLLLLLLL

8.25 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.25 LLLLLLLLLL

>=8.5 LLLLLLLL L L

1 Package choices: C = closed, R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2006-2007 optimal 

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2005-2006 optimal choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2006 values = 7.86 million mallards and 4.45 million ponds).

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2005 values = 7.54 million mallards and 3.92 million ponds). 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

S:\cf_d\projects\databook\HIP\ahmmatrx S:\cf_d\projects\databook\HIP\ahmmatrx

2/4/2023 62 Central Flyway Databook 2022
2007-2008 AHM MATRIX 2008-2009 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2007 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2008 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=5.25 C CCCCCCCC C <=4.5 C CCCCCCCCC

5.50-6.25 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-5.50 RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 RRRRRRRR R M 5.75 RRRRRRRRRM

6.75 RRRRRRMM M L 6.00 RRRRRRRML L

7.00 RRRRRMML L L 6.25 RRRRMMML L L

7.25 RRRML L L L L L 6.50 RRRMML L L L L

7.50 RMML L L L L L L 6.75 RMML L L L L L L

7.75 MMML L L L L L L 7.00 MMML L L L L L L

8.00 MLLLLLLL L L >=7.25 LLLLLLLLLL

>=8.25 LLLLLLLL L L

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2008-2009 optimal 

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2007-2008 optimal choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2008 values = 7.87 million mallards and 3.05 million ponds).

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2007 values = 9.05 million mallards and 5.04 million ponds). 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2009-2010 AHM MATRIX 2010-2011 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2009 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2010 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 C CCCCCCCC C <=4.5 C CCCCCCCCC

4.75-5.75 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-5.75 RRRRRRRRRR

6.00 RRRRRRRR M M 6.00 RRRRRRRRMM

6.25 RRRRRRMM M L 6.25 RRRRRRMMML

6.50 RRRRMMML L L 6.50 RRRRMMML L L

6.75 RRRML L L L L L 6.75 RRRML L L L L L

7.00 RMML L L L L L L 7.00 RMMML L L L L L

7.25 MML L L L L L L L 7.25 MLLLLLLLLL

7.50 MLLLLLLL L L 7.50 LLLLLLLLLL

>=7.75 LLLLLLLL L L >=7.75 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2009-2010 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2010-2011 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2009 values = 8.71 million mallards and 3.57 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2010 values = 8.60 million mallards and 3.73 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

S:\cf_d\projects\MONITORING\HARVEST DATA\databook\HIP\ahmmatrx.XLS

2011-2012 AHM MATRIX 2012-2013 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2011 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2012 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.0 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.0 RRRRRRRRRR

6.25 RRRRRRRR M M 6.25 RRRRRRRRRM

6.50 RRRRRRMM L L 6.50 RRRRRRRMMM

6.75 RRRRRMML L L 6.75 RRRRRMMML L

7.00 RRRMML L L L L 7.00 RRRMMML L L L

7.25 RMMML L L L L L 7.25 RRMML L L L L L

7.50 MML L L L L L L L 7.50 RML L L L L L L L

7.75 MLLLLLLL L L 7.75 MLLLLLLLLL

>=8.0 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.0 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2011-2012 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2011-2012 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2011 values = 9.46 million mallards and 4.89 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2012 values = 10.96 million mallards and 3.89 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI. 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2/4/2023 63 Central Flyway Databook 2022
2013-2014 AHM MATRIX 2014-2015 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2013 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2014 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 RRRRRRRR M M 6.50 RRRRRRRRRM

6.75 RRRRRRRM M M 6.75 RRRRRRRMML

7.00 RRRRMML L L L 7.00 RRRRRMMML L

7.25 RRMMML L L L L 7.25 RRRMMML L L L

7.50 RRMML L L L L L 7.50 RRMML L L L L L

7.75 MML L L L L L L L 7.75 MML L L L L L L L

>=8.0 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.0 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2013-2014 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2014-2015 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2013 values = 10.80 million mallards and 4.55 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2014 values = 11.04 million mallards and 4.63 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI. and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2015-2016 AHM MATRIX 2016-2017 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2015 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2016 hunting season,

based on the regulatory choice (L), mallards and ponds in 2015. 

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.00 RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 RRRRRRRR R M 6.25 RRRRRRRRRM

6.75 RRRRRRRR M M 6.50 RRRRRRRRLL

7.00 RRRRRRMM M L 6.75 RRRRRRML L L

7.25 RRRRMML L L L 7.00 RRRRRM LLLL

7.50 RRMMML L L L L 7.25 RRRR LLLLLL

7.75 RMML L L L L L L 7.50 RRRLLLLLLL

8.00 MML L L L L L L L 7.75 RRLLLLLLLL

>=8.25 LLLLLLLL L L 8.00 RLLLLLLLLL

>=8.25 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2015-2016 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2016-2017 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2015 values = 11.79 million mallards and 4.15 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2015 values = 11.79 million mallards and 4.15 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI. and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2017-2018 AHM MATRIX 2018-2019 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2017 hunting season, Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2018 hunting season,

based on the regulatory choice (L), mallards and ponds in 2016. based on the regulatory choice (L), mallards and ponds in 2017. 

CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.00 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.00 RRRRRRRRRR

6.25 # RRRRRRRR R R RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 # RRRRRRRR M L RRRRRRRRML

6.75 # RRRRRRRL L L RRRRRRRLLL

7.00 # RRRRRRLL L L RRRRRR LLLL

7.25 # RRRRML L L L L RRRRM LLLLL

7.50 # RRRML L L L L L RRRML L L L L L

7.75 # RRML L L L L L L RRML L L L L L L

8.00 # RML L L L L L L L RML L L L L L L L

8.25 MLLLLLLL L L MLLLLLLLLL

>=8.50 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.50 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2017-2018 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2018-2019 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2016 values = 11.89 million mallards and 3.49 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2017 values = 10.64 million mallards and 4.33 million ponds).

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI. and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

CANADIAN PONDS3

7.50

7.75

8.00

8.25

6.25

6.50

6.75

7.00

7.25

2/4/2023 64 Central Flyway Databook 2022
2019-2020 AHM MATRIX 2020-2021 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2019 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2020 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.00 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRRRR

6.25 RRRRRRRR R M 6.50 RRRRRRRRML

6.50 RRRRRRRR L L 6.75 RRRRRRRLLL

6.75 RRRRRRML L L 7.00 RRRRRR LLLL

7.00 RRRRRLLL L L 7.25 RRRRM LLLLL

7.25 RRRR LLLL L L 7.50 RRRML L L L L L

7.50 RRRLLLLL L L 7.75 RRML L L L L L L

7.75 RRLLLLLL L L 8.00 RML L L L L L L L

8.00 RLLLLLLL L L 8.25 MLLLLLLLLL

>=8.25 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.5 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2019-2020 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2020-2021 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2018 values = 9.57 million mallards and 3.66 million ponds). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2019 values = 9.73 million mallards and 2.86 million ponds).

 See annual AHM report for finer-grained optimal choice matrix. See annual AHM report for finer-grained optimal choice matrix.

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI. and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Estimated number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2021-2022 AHM MATRIX 2022-2023 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2021 hunting season. Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2022 hunting season.

CANADIAN PONDS3 CANADIAN PONDS3

MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 MALLARDS2 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0

<=4.5 CCCCCCCC C C <=4.5 CCCCCCCCCC

4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRR R R 4.75-6.25 RRRRRRRRRR

6.50 RRRRRRRR M L 6.50 RRRRRRRRML

6.75 RRRRRRRL L L 6.75 RRRRRRRLLL

7.00 RRRRRRLL L L 7.00 RRRRRR LLLL

7.25 RRRRML L L L L 7.25 RRRRM LLLLL

7.50 RRRML L L L L L 7.50 RRRML L L L L L

7.75 RRML L L L L L L 7.75 RRML L L L L L L

8.00 RML L L L L L L L 8.00 RML L L L L L L L

8.25 MLLLLLLL L L 8.25 MLLLLLLLLL

>=8.5 LLLLLLLL L L >=8.5 LLLLLLLLLL

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2020-2021 optimal 1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 2020-2021 optimal 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (values predicted because no survey due to COVID-19 pandemic). choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (values predicted because no survey due to COVID-19 pandemic).

 See annual AHM report for finer-grained optimal choice matrix. See annual AHM report for finer-grained optimal choice matrix.

2 Predicted number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 2 Predicted number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI. and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Predicted number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys. 3 Predicted number (millions) of ponds in Prairie Canada during May surveys.

2023-2024 AHM MATRIX

Optimal regulatory choices1 for midcontinent mallards during the 2023 hunting season.

 PONDS3

MALLARDS2 4.25 4.5 4.75 5.0 5.25 5.5 5.75 6.0 6.25 6.5

4.75 RRMMMML L L L

5.00 MMML L L L L L L

5.25 LLLLLLLL L L

5.50 LLLLLLLL L L

5.75 LLLLLLLL L L

6.00 LLLLLLLL L L

6.25 LLLLLLLL L L

6.50 LLLLLLLL L L

6.75 LLLLLLLL L L

7.00 LLLLLLLL L L

>=7.25 LLLLLLLL L L

1 Package choices: R = restrictive, M = moderate, L = liberal. 

 choice is indicated by grey-shaded cell (2022 values = 7.16 million mallards and 5.45 million ponds).

 See annual AHM report for finer-grained optimal choice matrix.

 For 2023, Mid-continent Mallard AHM moved to using an IPM, total ponds, and the NAWMP constraint was removed

2 Estimated number (millions) of midcontinent mallards during May surveys in WBPHS (strata 13-18, 20-50, 75-77) 

and MN, WI, and MI.

3 Estimated Total ponds (in millions) observed in the United States and Canada in the WBPHS (strata 26–49).

S://MBMO/CF_PROJECTS/MONITORING/HARVEST DATA/DATABOOK/HIP/AHMMATRX.XLSX

2/4/2023 65 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Historical Membership, Meeting 

Locations, and Awards:

 Central Flyway Council

 Central Flyway Waterfowl Technical 

Committee

 Central Flyway Webless Game Bird 

Technical Committee

 Central Management Unit – Mourning Dove 

Technical Committee

 Central Flyway Non-game Technical 

Committee

 Central Flyway Meeting Locations

 Gay Simpson and Joe Gabig Award 

Recipients

 Central Flyway SRC Consultants

 USFWS Services Regulations Committee

 USFWS Flyway Representatives

 USFWS Regional Migratory Bird Chiefs

2/4/2023 66 Central Flyway Databook 2022
CENTRAL FLYWAY COUNCIL

1948-2022

CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY AB N

1948 C.N. Feast D.D. Leahy W.G. Freeman L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.C. Glazener L. Bagley1949 C.N. Feast D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.C. Glazener L. Bagley

1950 C.N. Feast D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.C. Glazener L. Bagley1951 C.N. Feast D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.C. Glazener L. Bagley1952 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.J. Cutbirth L. Bagley 1953 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.J. Cutbirth L. Bagley 1954 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan A. D. Aldrich E. Peterson W.J. Cutbirth L. Bagley 1955 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy R.D. Shipley L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan D. Ware E. Peterson W.J. Cutbirth L. Bagley 1956 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy A. O'Claire L.P. Vance H.C. Pickens H.R. Morgan D. Ware E. Peterson W.J. Cutbirth A.F.C. Greene 

1957 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy A. O'Claire M.O. Steen H.C. Pickens I. G. Bue C. Burch T. A. Schrader H. Dodgen A.F.C. Greene 1958 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy A. O'Claire M.O. Steen F. A. Thompson I. G. Bue C. Burch H.R. Woodward H. Dodgen A.F.C. Greene 1959 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy W.J. Everin M.O. Steen F. A. Thompson I. G. Bue C. Burch H.R. Woodward H. Dodgen A.F.C. Greene 1960 T.L. Kimball D.D. Leahy W.J. Everin M.O. Steen F. A. Thompson I. G. Bue R.A. Stafford H.R. Woodward H. Dodgen S.J. Jiacoletti 1961 H.L. Woodward F. Warders W.J. Everin M.O. Steen F. A. Thompson I. G. Bue R.A. Stafford W.J. Fillmore E. Walker S.J. Jiacoletti 1962 H.L. Woodward G. Moore W.J. Everin M.O. Steen F. A. Thompson R.W. Stuart R.A. Stafford W.J. Fillmore A.J. Springs S.J. Jiacoletti 

1963 H.L. Woodward G. Moore W.J. Everin M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart R.A. Stafford W.J. Fillmore A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1964 H.L. Woodward G. Moore W.G. Freeman M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart W. Bever W.J. Fillmore A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1965 H.L. Woodward G. Moore F.H. Dunkle M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart W. Bever W.J. Fillmore A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1966 H.L. Woodward G. Moore F.H. Dunkle M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart W. Bever W.J. Fillmore A.J. Springs J.B. White 1967 H.L. Woodward G. Moore F.H. Dunkle M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart W. Bever R.A. Hodgins A.J. Springs J.B. White 1968 H.L. Woodward M.D. Schwilling F.H. Dunkle M.O. Steen W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart W. Bever R.A. Hodgins A.J. Springs J.B. White 

1969 H.L. Woodward M.D. Schwilling F.H. Dunkle W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart F. Copelin R.A. Hodgins A.J. Springs J.B. White D. Neave 1970 H.L. Woodward M.D. Schwilling F.H. Dunkle W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart F. Copelin R.A. Hodgins J.R. Singleton J.B. White D. Neave 1971 H.L. Woodward M.D. Schwilling F.H. Dunkle W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart F. Copelin R.A. Hodgins D. Russell E. Thomas D. Neave 

1972 H.L. Woodward M.D. Schwilling W.G. Freeman W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart F. Copelin R.A. Hodgins R. Kemp G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 

1973 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling W.G. Freeman W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Popowski R. Kemp G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 

1974 J.R. Grieb D. Wettersten W.G. Freeman W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Popowski T.L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 

1975 J.R. Grieb D. Wettersten W.G. Freeman W.R. Barbee W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Popowski T.L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 1976 J.R. Grieb D. Wettersten W.G. Freeman W.J. Bailey W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Popowski T.L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 1977 J.R. Grieb L. Queal W.G. Freeman W.J. Bailey W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Merwin T.L. Clark E. Thomas D. Neave 1978 J.R. Grieb L. Queal W.G. Freeman W.J. Bailey W.S. Huey R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Merwin T.L. Clark E. Thomas D. Neave 1979 J.R. Grieb J. Conley E. Allen W.J. Bailey H. Olsen R.W. Stuart G. Wint J. Lounsberry T.L. Clark E. Thomas D. Neave 1980 J.R. Grieb W. Hanzlick E. Allen W.J. Bailey H. Olsen L. Kruckenberg G. Wint K. L. Cool T.L. Clark E. Thomas G. Kemp 1981 J.R. Grieb W. Hanzlick E. Allen W.J. Bailey H. Olsen C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis K. L. Cool T.L. Clark E. Thomas R.R. Andrews 

1982 J.R. Grieb W. Hanzlick E. Allen W.J. Bailey H. Olsen C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis K. L. Cool T.L. Clark D. Dexter R.R. Andrews 

1983 J.R. Grieb W. Hanzlick E. Allen W.J. Bailey H. Olsen C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis K. L. Cool T.L. Clark D. Dexter R.R. Andrews 1984 J. Ruch W. Hanzlick D.W. Witt W.J. Bailey D. Sutcliffe C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis K. L. Cool T.L. Clark D. Dexter R.R. Andrews 

1985 J. Lipscomb W. Hanzlick D.W. Witt W.J. Bailey D. Sutcliffe C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis J. Salyer T.L. Clark D. Strickland R.R. Andrews 1986 J. Lipscomb W. Hanzlick A. Olsen W.J. Bailey W. Montoya C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis J. Salyer B. Alexander D. Strickland R.R. Andrews 

1987 J. Lipscomb W. A. Wentz A. Olsen W.J. Bailey W. Montoya C.H. Schroeder S. Lewis R. Beringson C. Allen D. Strickland R.R. Andrews 1988 R.M. Hopper W. A. Wentz A. Olsen W.J. Bailey W. Montoya M.A. Johnson S. Lewis R. Beringson C. Allen D. Strickland R.R. Andrews K. 1989 R.M. Hopper W. A. Wentz K.L. Cool W.J. Bailey W. Montoya L.A. Jones S. Lewis R. Beringson B. Alexander D. Strickland R.R. Andrews K. 

1990 R.M. Hopper W. A. Wentz K.L. Cool W.J. Bailey W. Montoya L.A. Jones S. Lewis R. Beringson B. Alexander J. Talbot R.R. Andrews K. 1991 R.M. Hopper J. Kramer K.L. Cool W.J. Bailey W. Montoya L.A. Jones S. Lewis R. Beringson B. Alexander J. Talbot R.R. Andrews K. 

1992 R.M. Hopper J. Kramer K.L. Cool W.J. Bailey W. Montoya L.A. Jones S. Lewis R. Beringson B. Alexander J. Talbot R.R. Andrews K. 1993 R.M. Hopper J. Kramer T.C. Hinz W. Sheets W. Montoya K. L. Cool G. Duffy R. Beringson V. Bevill P. Petera R.R. Andrews D. 

1994 P. Olson J. Kramer T.C. Hinz W. Sheets W. Montoya K. L. Cool G. Duffy R. Beringson V. Bevill P. Petera R.R. Andrews D. 1995 P. Olson J. Kramer T.C. Hinz W. Sheets D. Sutcliffe K. L. Cool G. Duffy G. Vandel V. Bevill J. Talbot R.R. Andrews D. 1996 J.K. Ringelman J. Kramer T.C. Hinz W. Sheets D. Sutcliffe K. Trego G. Duffy G. Vandel V. Bevill R. Rothwell R.R. Andrews D. 1997 J. Lipscomb J. Kramer T.C. Hinz W. Sheets D. Sutcliffe K. Trego G. Duffy G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers R.R. Andrews D. S

1998 J. Mumma J. Kramer T.C. Hinz K. Nelson S.R. Gonzales R. Kreil G. Duffy G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers B. Markham D. S1999 W. Graul J. Kramer T.C. Hinz K. Nelson B. Hale R. Kreil G. Duffy G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers B. Markham D. S2000 W. Graul J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson B. Hale R. Kreil R. Hatcher G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers B. Markham D. S2001 W. Graul J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson B. Hale R. Kreil R. Hatcher G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers B. Markham D. S2002 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson L. Rios R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers B. Markham D. S2003 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson L. Rios R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers J. Skrenek D. S2004 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson RJ Kirkpatrick R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers J. Skrenek D. S2005 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson RJ Kirkpatrick R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill W. Wichers J. Skrenek D. S

2006 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson B. Thompson R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill J. Emmerich R. Millson S. 

2007 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson B. Thompson R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill J. Emmerich R. Millson S. 2008 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson T. Frybarger R. Kreil A. Peoples G. Vandel V. Bevill J. Emmerich J. Allen S. 2009 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson J. Lane R. Kreil M. O'Melia T. Leif V. Bevill J. Emmerich J. Allen S. 2010 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert K. Nelson J. Lane R. Kreil M. O'Melia T. Leif V. Bevill J. Emmerich J. Allen S. 2011 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Herbert T. McCoy J. Lane R. Kreil M. O'Melia T. Leif D. Morrison J. Emmerich J. Allen S. 

2012 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer G. Pauley T. McCoy C. Baca R. Kreil C. Endicott T. Leif D. Morrison J. Emmerich J. Allen L. Y

2013 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer G. Pauley S. Taylor C. Baca R. Kreil C. Endicott T. Leif D. Morrison J. Emmerich J. Allen L. Y

2014 J. Ver Steeg J. Kramer J. Vore S. Taylor C. Baca R. Kreil C. Endicott T. Leif D. Morrison S. Smith J. Allen L. Y

2015 J. Ver Steeg B. Simpson J. Vore S. Taylor S. Liley J. Williams C. Endicott T. Leif D. Morrison S. Smith M. Besko L. Y2016 J. Ver Steeg J. George J. Vore K. Decker S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Leif D. Morrison S. Smith M. Besko L. Y

2017 J. Ver Steeg J. George J. Vore A. Hardin S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Leif D. Morrison S. Smith M. Besko B. 

2018 J. Ver Steeg J. George J. Vore A. Hardin S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Leif D. Morrison S. Smith M. Besko B. 2019 J. Ver Steeg J. George J. Vore A. Hardin S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Leif S.Oldenburger A. Bruce M. Besko B. 

2020 J. Ver Steeg J. George B. Wakeling A. Hardin S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Kirschenmann S.Oldenburger A. Bruce M. Besko B. 2021 J. Ver Steeg J. George B. Wakeling A. Hardin S. Liley J. Williams J. Shaw T. Kirschenmann S.Oldenburger A. Bruce M. Besko B. 2022 J. Ver Steeg J. George B. Wakeling A. Hardin S. Liley C. Anderson J. Shaw T. Kirschenmann S.Oldenburger A. Bruce D. Park B. 

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1954-2022

CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY AB NW

1954 J.R. Grieb J. Coats W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller H.C. Pickens B. Fashingbauer R.D. Gray E.H. Smith J.R. Singleton R. LaPatterson1955 J.R. Grieb J. Coats W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller H.C. Pickens B. Fashingbauer M. Dodson R. Murdy J.R. Singleton R.M. Ballou1956 J.R. Grieb O. Gasswint W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller L. Lee C.H. Schroeder M. Dodson R. Murdy J.R. Singleton R.M. Ballou

1957 J.R. Grieb O. Gasswint W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller L. Lee C.H. Schroeder B. Atkins R. Murdy J.R. Singleton R.M. Ballou1958 J.R. Grieb O. Gasswint W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller W.S. Huey C.H. Schroeder J.F. Sykora M.E. Anderson J.R. Singleton R.M. Ballou 1959 J.R. Grieb D.C. Coleman W.G. Freeman H.W. Miller W.S. Huey C.H. Schroeder J.F. Sykora M.E. Anderson J.R. Singleton R.M. Ballou 

1960 J.R. Grieb D.C. Coleman W.G. Freeman G. Schildman W.S. Huey C.H. Schroeder F.F. Copelin M.E. Anderson J.R. Singleton G.F. Wrakestraw 1961 J.R. Grieb D.C. Coleman D.W. Witt G. Schildman W.S. Huey C.H. Schroeder F.F. Copelin M.E. Anderson J.R. Singleton G.F. Wrakestraw 

1962 J.R. Grieb D.C. Coleman D.W. Witt G. Schildman W.S. Huey C.H. Schroeder F.F. Copelin M.E. Anderson E.A. Walker G.F. Wrakestraw 

1963 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman L. Gordon C.H. Schroeder F.F. Copelin R.D. Hart A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1964 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam R.D. Hart A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1965 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam C. Twedt A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw 1966 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam C. Twedt A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw W. Wishart 

1967 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam R.C. Drewien C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw W. Wishart 1968 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due R.C. Drewien C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw W. Wishart 

1969 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due R.C. Drewien C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 1970 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 1971 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 1972 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling J. Egan G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw D. Neave 

1973 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling J. Egan G. Schildman J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw T. Burgess 

1974 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling J. Egan G. Schildman J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw H. Weaver 

1975 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt N. Dey J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw H. Weaver 

1976 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt N. Dey J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw H. Weaver 

1977 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt N. Dey J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw H. Weaver 1978 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt N. Dey J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1979 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J. Hyland J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 1980 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J. Hyland J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1981 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J. Hyland J.L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 1982 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J. Hyland J.L. Sands M.A. Johnson L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1983 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig G. Downer M.A. Johnson L. Due R. Fowler C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1984 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Herring M.A. Johnson L. Due S.G. Simpson C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1985 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Herring M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul H. Weaver 

1986 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Herring M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson D.W. Witt R. Saul H. Weaver 

1987 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig G. Schmidt M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R.L. Jessen R. Saul H. Weaver 

1988 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Ward M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R.L. Jessen R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1989 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Ward M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia D. Hansen R.L. Jessen R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1990 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P. J. Gabig J. Ward M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R.L. Jessen R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1991 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig J. Ward M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R.L. Jessen R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1992 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig B. Hale M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R.L. Jessen R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br1993 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig B. Hale M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1994 J.K. Ringelman M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig B. Hale M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan R. Saul K. Lungle R. Br

1995 J.K. Ringelman M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig B. Hale M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan L. Roberts K. Lungle R. Br1996 J.K. Ringelman M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig B. Hale M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan L. Roberts K. Lungle R. Br1997 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C1998 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P. J. Gabig T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C1999 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa B. Sullivan L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C2000 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C

2001 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C

2002 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C

2003 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts R. C

2004 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts R. Millson R. C

2005 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts R. Millson R. C

2006 J. Gammonley M.J. Kraft J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C

2007 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle R. C

2008 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts K. Lungle 2009 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson J. Richardson S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts J. Caswell 

2010 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen M. Vrtiska T. Mitchusson M.A. Johnson J. Richardson S.J. Vaa D. Morrison L. Roberts J. Caswell 

2011 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen M. Vrtiska B. Hale M.A. Johnson J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai L. Roberts J. Caswell N. McC

2012 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska J. Sands M.A. Johnson J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai L. Roberts J. Caswell S. Ca2013 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska K. Madden M.A. Johnson J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai L. Roberts J. Caswell S. Ca

2014 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska K. Madden M.A. Johnson J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai L. Roberts J. Caswell S. Ca

2015 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska K. Madden M.A. Johnson J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai L. Roberts J. Caswell S. Ca

2016 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai N. Huck J. Caswell S. Ca2017 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai N. Huck J. Caswell S. Ca2018 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai N. Huck J. Caswell S. Ca2019 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Vrtiska M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai N. Huck J. Caswell S. Ca2020 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen

M. Vrtiska / 

W. Inselman M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano K. Kraai N. Smith J. Caswell S. Ca

2021 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen W. Inselman M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Morel R. Murano K. Kraai N. Smith J. Caswell S. Ca

2022 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen M. Garrick M. Cline M.L. Szymanski J. Morel R. Murano K. Kraai N. Smith J. Caswell S. Ca

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CENTRAL FLYWAY WEBLESS MIGRATORY GAME BIRD TECHNICAL COMMITTEE

1966-2022

CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY IA AR MO MN M

1966 J.R. Grieb M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt G. Schildman G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam C. Twedt A.J. Springs G.F. Wrakestraw K. Sadler E. Kopischke1967 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt K. Johnson G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam R.C. Drewien C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw G. Klonglan K. Sadler E. Kopischke1968 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt K. Johnson G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder C.O. Gilliam R.C. Drewien C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw R. Bishop K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1969 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt K. Johnson G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker G.F. Wrakestraw R. Bishop K. Sadler E. Kopischke1970 H.D. Funk M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt K. Johnson G.W. Merrill C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck T. L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw R. Bishop K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1971 C.E. Braun M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck T. L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw R. Bishop K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1972 C.E. Braun M.D. Schwilling D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck K. E. Gamble G.F. Wrakestraw A. Farris K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1973 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck K. E. Gamble G.F. Wrakestraw A. Farris K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1974 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck T. L. Clark G.F. Wrakestraw A. Farris K. Sadler E. Kopischke

1975 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks G.F. Wrakestraw C. Schwartz K. Sadler E. Kopischke1976 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks G.F. Wrakestraw C. Schwartz K. Sadler R.L. Jessen1977 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks G.F. Wrakestraw R. George K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1978 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks G.F. Wrakestraw R. George K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1979 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft D.W. Witt J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks G.F. Wrakestraw R. George K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1980 C.E. Braun M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck J. Dunks R. Saul R. George K. Sadler R.L. Jessen1981 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J.T. Sweet J. L. Sands C.H. Schroeder L. Due T. Kuck C.D. Stutzenbaker R. Saul R. George K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1982 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz J. Hyland J. L. Sands M.A. Johnson L. Due T. Kuck R. George R. Saul R. Bishop K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1983 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz J. Hyland G. Downer M.A. Johnson L. Due T. Kuck R. George R. Saul R. Bishop K. Sadler R.L. Jessen1984 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig G. Downer M.A. Johnson L. Due S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop K. Sadler R.L. Jessen

1985 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Herring M.A. Johnson L. Due S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop K. Sadler R.L. Jessen1986 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Herring S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop S. Yaich D.L. Hallett R.L. Jessen

1987 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Gonzales S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop S. Yaich D.L. Hallett R.L. Jessen

1988 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Ward S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop S. Yaich D.L. Hallett T. Eberhardt

1989 H.D. Funk G.J. Horak T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Ward S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.G. Simpson R. George R. Saul R. Bishop S. Yaich D.L. Hallett T. Eberhardt

1990 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft T.C. Hinz P.J. Gabig J. Ward S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R. George R. Saul R. Bishop S. Yaich J.H. Schulz T. Eberhardt

1991 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P.J. Gabig J. Ward S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R. George R. Saul G. Zenner S. Yaich J.H. Schulz A. Berner

1992 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P.J. Gabig B. Hale S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa R. George R. Saul G. Zenner S. Yaich J.H. Schulz A. Berner

1993 H.D. Funk M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P.J. Gabig B. Hale S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson R. Saul G. Zenner T. Moser J.H. Schulz A. Berner

1994 J.K. Ringelman M.J. Kraft J. Hansen P.J. Gabig B. Hale S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson R. Saul G. Zenner T. Moser J.H. Schulz A. Berner1995 J.K. Ringelman H. Hands J. Hansen P.J. Gabig B. Hale S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts G. Zenner T. Moser J.H. Schulz A. Berner1996 J.K. Ringelman H. Hands J. Hansen P.J. Gabig B. Hale S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts G. Zenner T. Moser J.H. Schulz A. Berner M. G1997 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen P.J. Gabig T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz T. Moser J.H. Schulz A. Berner M. G1998 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen P.J. Gabig T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz M. Hill J.H. Schulz A. Berner M. G1999 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz M. Hill J.H. Schulz A. Berner M. G2000 1 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 

2001 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 

2002 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2003 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 

2004 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S.C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2005 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2006 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2007 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2008 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts 2009 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson S.J. Vaa C. Mason L. Roberts 2010 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson S.J. Vaa C. Mason L. Roberts 2011 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen J. Lusk B. Hale M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano C. Mason L. Roberts 2012 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen J. Lusk J. Sands M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano C. Mason L. Roberts 2013 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts 2014 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts 2015 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts 2016 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger N. Huck 2017 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger N. Huck 2018 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Huck 2019 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Huck 2020 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith 2021 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Morel R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith 2022 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Morel R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith 

1 The name and composition of the CMUTC was changed in 1999 to Central Flyway Webless Migratory Game Bird Technical Committee: Voting membership restricted to CF States/Provin FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIV

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2000-2022

CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX

WY IA 

2000 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S. C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 

2001 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S. C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2002 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S. C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2003 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S. C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 

2004 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson S. C. Kohn M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2005 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2006 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen S. Taylor T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2007 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2008 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski M.E. O'Meilia S.J. Vaa J. Roberson L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2009 J. Gammonley H. Hands J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson S.J. Vaa C. Mason L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2010 J. Gammonley F.M. McNew J. Hansen J. Lusk T. Mitchusson M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson S.J. Vaa C. Mason L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2011 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen J. Lusk B. Hale M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano C. Mason L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2012 J. Gammonley T. Bidrowski J. Hansen J. Lusk J. Sands M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano C. Mason L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2013 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2014 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2015 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk K. Madden M.L. Szymanski J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger L. Roberts T. Bogenschutz 2016 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger N. Huck T. Bogenschutz 2017 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano S. Oldenburger N. Huck T. Bogenschutz 2018 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Lusk M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Huck T. Bogenschutz 2019 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Huck T. Bogenschutz 2020 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Richardson R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith T. Bogenschutz 2021 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Morel R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith T. Bogenschutz 2022 J. Gammonley R. Schultheis J. Hansen J. Laux M. Cline A. Dinges J. Morel R. Murano O. Fitzsimmons N. Smith T. Bogenschutz 

FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIVE

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2006-2022

CO KS MT NE NM ND OK SD TX WY AB SK 

2006 D. Klute H. Hands A. Begley J. Jorgensen S. Williams S. Johnson - E. Dowd Stukel D. Schlitter A. Orabona 2007 D. Klute H. Hands A. Begley J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson - E. Dowd Stukel D. Schlitter A. Orabona 2008 D. Klute H. Hands A. Begley J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson - E. Dowd Stukel D. Schlitter A. Orabona 2009 D. Klute H. Hands A. Begley J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2010 D. Klute F.M. McNew C. Wightman J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2011 D. Klute T. Bidrowski C. Wightman J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2012 D. Klute T. Bidrowski C. Wightman J. Jorgensen H. Walker S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2013 D. Klute R. Schultheis L. Hanauska-Brown J. Jorgensen M. Neal S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2014 D. Klute R. Schultheis L. Hanauska-Brown J. Jorgensen P. Darr S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 2015 D. Klute R. Schultheis A. Begley J. Jorgensen P. Darr S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona 

2016 3 D. Klute R. Schultheis A. Begley J. Jorgensen P. Darr S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki

2017 L. Rossi D. Riedle A. Begley J. Jorgensen P. Darr S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki

2018 L. Rossi D. Riedle A. Begley J. Jorgensen E. Duvuvuei S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki2019 L. Rossi D. Riedle A. Begley J. Jorgensen E. Duvuvuei S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki

2020 L. Rossi D. Riedle B. Skone J. Jorgensen E. Duvuvuei S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki

2021 L. Rossi D. Riedle B. Skone J. Jorgensen E. Duvuvuei S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel C. Shackelford A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki2022 L. Rossi D. Riedle B. Skone J. Jorgensen E. Duvuvuei S. Johnson M. Howery E. Dowd Stukel T. Homayoun A. Orabona J. Caswell K. Conki

1 Nongame Liaison (ex-officio member) FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIVE\HISTORIC\CF MEMBERS.XLS2 In 2018 changed to Regional Contacts3 In 2016 Canadian provinces were incorporated

2/4/2023 71 C
YEAR Technical Comm. Council Technical Comm. Council and Technical

Working Meeting Spring Meeting Spring Meeting Summer Meeting

1975 Pittsburg, PA Denver, CO Oklahoma City, OK

1976 Washington, D.C. Denver, CO Sheridan, WY

1977 Atlanta, GA Denver, CO Calgary , Alberta

1978 Phoenix, AZ Kearney, NE North Platte, NE

1979 Toronto, Canada Albuquerque, NM

1980 Miami Beach, FL Port Authur, TX McCallen, TX

1981 Billings, MT Billings, MT

1982 Portland, OR Ft. Collins, CO Colorado Springs, CO

1983 Kansas City, MO Ft. Collins, CO Rapid City, SD

1984 1st meeting Boston, MA Wichita, KS Wichita, KS

1985 Washington, D.C. Bismarck, ND Bismarck, ND

1986 Reno, NV Oklahoma City, OK Tulsa, OK

1987 Quebec City, Canada Cheyenne, WY Cheyenne, WY

1988 Louisville, KY Port Authur, TX Calgary , Alberta

1989 Washington, D.C. Kearney, NE North Platte, NE

1990 Denver, CO Albuquerque, NM Angel Fire, NM

1991 McCallen, TX Edmonton, Alberta Lubbock, TX Corpus Christi, TX

1992 Charlotte, NC Kearney, NE Yellowknife, NWT

1993 Billings, MT Washington, D.C. Great Falls, MT Great Falls, MT

1994 Anchorage, AK Alamosa, CO Crested Butte, CO

1995 Albuquerque, NM Minneapolis, MN Pierre, SD Custer State Park, SD

1996 Tulsa, OK Great Bend, KS Kansas City, MO

1997 Washington, D.C. Kearney, NE Cypress Hills, SASK

1998 Orlando, FL Harlingen, TX Bismarck, ND

1999 San Francisco, CA Lawton, OK Bartlesville, OK

2000 Rosemount, IL Cody, WY Memphis, TN

2001 Washington, D.C. Lethbridge, Alberta Edmonton, Alberta

2002 Wichita, KS Dallas, TX Lincoln, NE Omaha, NE

2003 Socorro, NM Winston-Salem, NC Albuquerque, NM Santa Fe, NM 

2004 Amarillo, TX Spokane, WA Corpus Christi, TX Austin, TX

2005 Amarillo, TX Arlington, VA Billings, MT Helena, MT

2006 Socorro, NM Columbus, OH Ft. Collins, CO Estes Park, CO

2007 Socorro, NM Portland, OR Brookings, SD Spearfish, SD

2008 Socorro, NM Phoenix, AZ Great Bend, KS Kansas City, KS

2009 Socorro, NM Arlington, VA Corpus Christi, TX Bismarck, ND

2010 Socorro, NM Milwaukee, WI Tulsa, OK Norman, OK

2011 Socorro, NM Kansas City, MO Laramie, WY Cody, WY

2012 Amarillo, TX Atlanta, GA Grand Island, NE Canmore, Alberta

2013 Alburquerque, NM Arlington, VA Alburquerque, NM Ruidoso, NM

2014 Amarillo, TX Denver, CO Galveston, TX Kerrville, TX

2015a Corpus Christi, TX Omaha, NE Bozeman, MT Bozeman, MT

2016 Pittsburgh, PA Colorado Springs, CO Steamboat Springs, CO

2017 Spokane, WA Wichita, KS Manhattan, KS

2018 Norfolk, VA Wichita, KS Waskesiu Lake, Saskatchewan

2019 Denver, CO Port Aransas, TX Alta, WY

2020 Omaha, NE North Platte, NE Virtual due to COVID-19

2021 Virtual due to COVID-19 Virtual due to COVID-19 Angel Fire, NM

2022 Virtual due to COVID-19 Virtual due to COVID-19 South Padre Island, TX

a

 Due to the change in the Federal Regulations cycle (SEIS13), additional TC and Council meeting was held in Denver, CO in Sept.

FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIVE\HISTORIC\CF MEMBERS.XLS

Central Flyway Meeting Locations

2/4/2023 72 Central Flyway Databook 2022
Gay Simpson Award P. Joseph Gabig Award

This award is offered by the Central Flyway Council 

in memory of Gay Simpson whose abbreviated life 

was highlighted by perceptive and aggressive 

waterfowl research and management. It is 

presented to South Dakota State University students 

who have demonstrated outstanding research in the 

ecology or management of Central Flyway waterfowl 

or their habitats.

This award is offered by the Central Flyway Council in 

memory of Joe Gabig who was tireless in his pursuit of 

scientifically-based research and management of our 

nation’s migratory game bird resources and their habitats 

and in his support of sound hunting programs. It is 

presented to college and university students whose project 

is conducted wholly or partly in Nebraska and who have 

demonstrated leadership and/or made a significant 

contribution to the science of conservation or management 

of wetlands or migratory game birds or their habitats1 . 

Recipient Recipient

1990 Kent Luttschwager

1991 Cathy Henry

1992 Dr. Charles Dieter

1993 Lisa Peskin Sausville

1994 Mark Humpert

1995 Dr. Rex Johnson

1996 Dr. Jeff Gleason

1997 Dr. Dave Naugle

1998 Dr. Diane Granfors

1999 Tate Fischer

2000 Dr. Joshua Stafford

2001 Shawn May

2002 Kent Werlin

2003 Bryan Rieger

2004 Rachel Mockler

2005 Kimberly Strand

2006 Sharon N. Kahara

2007 Jennifer L. Gutscher Zach Cunningham, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2008 Tandi L. Perkins Ingrid Barcelo, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2009 Nick Docken ------

2010 Heather N. McWilliams Scott Groepper, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2011 ------ Todd Buckley, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2012 Cody Warner Dustin Casady, University of Nebraska-Kearney

2013 Anna Sidie-Slettedahl Matt Haugen, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2014 Adam Janke -----

2015 Ryann Cressey -----

2016 Matt Gottlob -----

2017 Neal Martorelli Heather Johnson, University of Nebraska-Kearney

2018 Fred Oslund -----

2019 Charles "Will" Gallman Matthew Hinrichs, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

2020 Cynthia Anchor -----

2021

2022 Samantha Fino

1

 Criteria modified in 2018. FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIVE\HISTORIC\CF MEMBERS.XLS

2/4/2023 73 Central Flyway Databook 2022
YEAR CONSULTANT

1975 Jack R. Grieb (CO)

19761 Dick Wettersten (KS) Jack R. Grieb (CO)

1977 William J. Bailey (NE) Wynn Freeman (MT)

1978 William J. Bailey (NE) Wynn Freeman (MT)

1979 Ted L. Clark (TX) Harold Olson (NM)

1980 K.L. Kool (SD) Jack R. Grieb (CO)

1981 K.L. Kool (SD) Jack R. Grieb (CO)

1982 K.L. Kool (SD) Jack R. Grieb (CO)

1983 Charles Schroeder (ND) Jack R. Grieb (CO)

1984 Charles Schroeder (ND) Dale Witt (MT)

1985 Steve Lewis (OK) Dale Witt (MT)

1986 Steve Lewis (OK) Dale Strickland (WY)

1987 Dale Witt (TX) Dale Strickland (WY)

1988 Dale Witt (TX) Dale Strickland (WY)

1989 K.L. Kool (SD) Arnie Olson (MT)

1990 William J. Bailey (NE) Bill Montoya (NM)

1991 Robert Jessen (TX) Bill Montoya (NM)

1992 Robert Jessen (TX) Ronnie George (TX)

1993 Lloyd Jones (ND) Tom Hinz (MT)

1994 Vernon Bevill (TX) Tom Hinz (MT)

1995 Vernon Bevill (TX) Tom Hinz (MT)

1996 Vernon Bevill (TX) Tom Hinz (MT)

1997 Vernon Bevill (TX) Tom Hinz (MT)

1998 Vernon Bevill (TX) Tom Hinz (MT)

1999 Vernon Bevill (TX) George Vandel (SD)

2000 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2001 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2002 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2003 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2004 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2005 Randy Kreil (ND) George Vandel (SD)

2006 Vernon Bevill (TX) George Vandel (SD)

2007 Vernon Bevill (TX) Jeffrey Herbert (MT)

2008 Vernon Bevill (TX) Jeffrey Herbert (MT)

2009 Vernon Bevill (TX) Jeffrey Herbert (MT)

2010 Jeffrey Herbert (MT) Michael O'Melia (OK)

2011 Jeffrey Herbert (MT) Michael O'Melia (OK)

2012 Dave Morrison (TX) John Emmerich (WY)

2013 Dave Morrison (TX) --

2014 Dave Morrison (TX) Cal Baca (NM)

2015 Dave Morrison (TX) --

2016 Dave Morrison (TX) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2017 Dave Morrison (TX) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2018 Dave Morrison (TX) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2019 Stewart Liley (NM) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2020 Stewart Liley (NM) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2021 Stewart Liley (NM) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

2022 Stewart Liley (NM) Jeff Ver Steeg (CO)

 1 Chairman Wrakestraw also attended meeting

CENTRAL FLYWAY COUNCIL CONSULTANTS TO THE 

U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE REGULATIONS COMMITTEE

2/4/2023 74 Central Flyway Databook 2022
SERVICE REGULATIONS COMMITTEE

U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

1975-2022

YR CHAIR MBM REGION 1 REGION 2 REGION 3 REGION 4 REGION 5 REGION 6 REGION 7 REGION 8 REGIO

1975 H.K. Nelson J.P. Rogers/R.I. Smith R.K. Martinson J. Hemphill1976 H.K. Nelson J.P. Rogers/R.I. Smith R.K. Martinson J. Hemphill1977 H.K. Nelson J.P. Rogers/R.I. Smith R.K. Martinson J. Hemphill1978 H.K. Nelson J.P. Rogers/R.I. Smith R.K. Martinson1979 H.K. Nelson R.I. Smith R.K. Martinson1980 J.P. Rogers J.P. Rogers R.K. Martinson H.K. Nelson R. Myshak/R1981 R.E. Gilmore J.P. Rogers R.K. Martinson H.K. Nelson R.E. Lamb1982 R. Putz J.P. Rogers H.K. Nelson J.W. Pulliam R.E. Lamb1983 J.P. Rogers J.P. Rogers H. Benson J.W. Pulliam R.E. Lamb1984 J.P. Rogers J.P. Rogers H.K. Nelson J.W. Pulliam R.E. Lamb1985 R. Lambertson R.D. Sparrowe H.K. Nelson J.W. Pulliam 1986 R. Lambertson R.D. Sparrowe H.K. Nelson J.W. Pulliam 1987 H.K. Nelson R.D. Sparrowe R.L. Wallenstrom J.W. Pulliam G.L. Butterbaugh 1988 H.K. Nelson R.D. Sparrowe R.L. Wallenstrom 1 M. Spear 1 J.C. Gritman J.W. Pulliam G.L. Butterbaugh W. Steiglitz 1 M. Plen1989 M. Plenert B.K. Williams M. Spear J.C. Gritman J.W. Pulliam G.L. Butterbaugh W. Steiglitz 1990 M. Plenert/D. Olsen T.J. Dwyer J.C. Gritman J.W. Pulliam G.L. Butterbaugh W. Steiglitz 1991 D. Olsen T.J. Dwyer J.C. Gritman J.W. Pulliam G.L. Butterbaugh W. Steiglitz1992 D. Olsen T.J. Dwyer J.S. Marler R.E. Lambertson R.O. Morgenweck W. Steiglitz 1993 D. Olsen P.R. Schmidt M. Plenert J.G. Rogers J.S. Marler R.E. Lambertson R.O. Morgenweck 1994 W.F. Hartwig P.R. Schmidt M. Plenert J.G. Rogers J.S. Marler R.E. Lambertson1995 R.G. Streeter P.R. Schmidt N. Kaufman N. Clough R.E. Lambertson D.B. Allen1996 R.G. Streeter P.R. Schmidt N. Kaufman N. Clough R.O. Morgenweck D.B. Allen1997 R.G. Streeter P.R. Schmidt N. Kaufman W.F. Hartwig 1 N. Clough 1 R.O. Morgenweck D.B. Allen1998 J.G. Rogers/D. Ashe P.R. Schmidt N. Kaufman W.F. Hartwig R.O. Morgenweck D.B. Allen1999 D. Ashe R. West/J. Andrew A. Badgely W.F. Hartwig R.E. Lambertson R.O. Morgenweck2000 D. Ashe/T.O. Melius J. Andrew N. Kaufman 1 W.F. Hartwig S.D. Hamilton D.B. Allen 12001 T.O. Melius J. Andrew N. Kaufman W.F. Hartwig S.D. Hamilton D.B. Allen2002 T.O. Melius J. Andrew/R.J. Blohm S.D. Hamilton M. Parker R.O. Morgenweck D.B. Allen2003 P.R. Schmidt B.A. Millsap S.D. Hamilton M. Parker R.O. Morgenweck D.B. Allen2004 P.R. Schmidt B.A. Millsap M. Moriarity R.O. Morgenweck R. Gould2005 P.R. Schmidt B.A. Millsap R. Thorson M. Moriarity R.O. Morgenweck R. Gould2006 P.R. Schmidt B.A. Millsap D.B. Allen R. Thorson M. Moriarity T.O. Melius 2007 P.R. Schmidt R.J. Blohm B. Tuggle R. Thorson M. Moriarity S. Thompson 2008 P.R. Schmidt R.J. Blohm B. Tuggle R. Thorson S.D. Hamilton T.O. Melius 2009 P.R. Schmidt R.J. Blohm B. Tuggle T.O. Melius S.D. Hamilton G. Haskett 2010 P.R. Schmidt R.J. Blohm T.O. Melius M. Moriarity S. Guertin G. Haskett 2011 T.O. Melius/J. Ford J.B. Bortner T.O. Melius M. Moriarity S. Guertin G. Haskett 2012 J. Ford J.B. Bortner T.O. Melius W. Weber S. Guertin G. Haskett2013 J. Ford J.B. Bortner B. Tuggle T.O. Melius W. Weber G. Haskett2014 J. Ford J.B. Bortner B. Tuggle C. Dohner W. Weber R. Lohoefener2015 J. Ford J.B. Bortner B. Tuggle C. Dohner W. Weber R. Lohoefener2016 J. Ford J.B. Bortner R. Thorson B. Tuggle T.O. Melius C. Dohner R. Lohoefener2017 J. Ford J.B. Bortner R. Thorson T.O. Melius C. Dohner/M. Oetker M. Hogan 22018 J. Ford K.D. Richkus R. Thorson C. Wooley 3 M. Hogan 2 G. Siekaniec2019 J. Ford K.D. Richkus C. Wooley W. Weber M. Hogan 2 G. Siekaniec2020 J. Ford K.D. Richkus A. Lueders W. Weber M. Hogan 2 G. Siekaniec2021 J. Ford K.D. Richkus A. Lueders W. Weber K. Cogswell 32022 J. Ford K.D. Richkus A. Lueders L. Miranda K. Hastie 3 P. Souza

1 Partial Year FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRA2 Deputy Regional Director3 Acting Regional Director

1987-present - Chief, Division of Migratory Bird Management serves as non-voting Executive Secretary

2/4/2023 75 C
ATLANTIC MISSISSIPPI CENTRAL PACIFIC

FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY FLYWAY

1949 Leo K. Couch

1950 Leo K. Couch

1951 Leo K. Couch

1952 C. Edward Addy vacant vacant John C. Chattin

1953 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Cecil S. Williams John C. Chattin

1954 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Cecil S. Williams John C. Chattin

1955 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Cecil S. Williams John C. Chattin

1956 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Cecil S. Williams John C. Chattin

1957 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Cecil S. Williams John C. Chattin

1958 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1959 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1960 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1961 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1962 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1963 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1964 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1965 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1966 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1967 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1968 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1969 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1970 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1971 C. Edward Addy Arthur S. Hawkins Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1972 C. Edward Addy vacant Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1973 vacant Kenneth E. Gamble Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1974 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Raymond J. Buller John C. Chattin

1975 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller John C. Chattin

1976 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller John C. Chattin

1977 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1978 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1979 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1980 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1981 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1982 Warren W. Blandin Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1983 vacant Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1984 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1985 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1986 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1987 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Harvey W. Miller James C. Bartonek

1988 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Wilbur N. Ladd James C. Bartonek

1989 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble Wilbur N. Ladd James C. Bartonek

1990 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1991 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1992 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1993 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1994 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1995 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp James C. Bartonek

1996 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

1997 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

1998 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

1999 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2000 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2001 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2002 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2003 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2004 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2005 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2006 Jerome R. Serie Kenneth E. Gamble David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2007 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2008 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2009 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2010 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley David E. Sharp Robert E. Trost

2011 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Robert E. Trost

2012 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Robert E. Trost

2013 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Robert E. Trost

2014 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2015 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2016 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2017 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2018 Paul I. Padding James R. Kelley James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2019 Paul I. Padding T. Cooper (acting) James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2020 P. Devers (acting) T. Cooper (acting) James A. Dubovsky Todd A. Sanders

2021 Pat K. Devers Dave P. Scott D. Olson (acting) Todd A. Sanders

2022 Pat K. Devers Dave P. Scott Thomas R. Cooper Todd A. Sanders

FILE: S:\MBMO\CF_D\PROJECTS\ADMINISTRATIVE\HISTORIC\FLYWAY REPS.XLS

1949-2022

USFWS FLYWAY REPRESENTATIVES

2/4/2023 76 Central Flyway Databook 2022
FWS REGIONALa MIGRATORY BIRD COORDINATORS/CHIEFSb

YEAR REGION 1 REGION 2 REGION 3 REGION 4 REGION 5 REGION 6 REGION 7 

1973 John W. Ellis William French1974 John W. Ellis William French1975 John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French1976 James Monnie Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft James C. Barton1977 James Monnie Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft James C. Barton1978 James Monnie Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft Wilbur N. Ladd1979 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft Wilbur N. Ladd1980 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft vacant1981 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft E. Frank Bower1982 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr William French Robert L. Croft Dirk V. Derksen1983 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis Donald H. Orr vacant Robert L. Croft Dirk V. Derksen1984 Richard Bauer Larry Smith John W. Ellis E. Frank Bowers George Haas Robert L. Croft Dirk V. Derksen1985 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins John W. Ellis E. Frank Bowers George Haas Robert L. Croft Richard S. Pospah1986 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Robert O. Oetting E. Frank Bowers George Haas Robert L. Croft Richard S. Pospah1987 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Robert O. Oetting E. Frank Bowers George Haas Wilbur N. Ladd vacant1988 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely vacant1989 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely vacant1990 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robin L. West1991 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robin L. West1992 Richard Bauer Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robin L. West1993 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robin L. West1994 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robin L. West1995 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed1996 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed1997 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed1998 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed1999 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2000 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2001 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2002 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2003 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2004 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds E. Frank Bowers George Haas John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2005 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds David Viker Diane Pence John E. Cornely Robert R. Leed2006 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Stephen D. Wilds David Viker Diane Pence John E. Cornely Russ Oates2007 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins vacant David Viker Diane Pence James A. Dubovsky Russ Oates2008 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Jane West David Viker Diane Pence James A. Dubovsky Russ Oates2009 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Jane West David Viker Diane Pence James A. Dubovsky Russ Oates 2010 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Jane West David Viker Diane Pence James A. Dubovsky Russ Oates 2011 J. Bradley Bortner Jeffrey Haskins Jane West vacant Sherry Morgan Casey Stemler Russ Oates 2012 Nanette Seto Jeffrey Haskins Jane West Emily Jo Williams Sherry Morgan Casey Stemler Russ Oates 2013 Nanette Seto Greg Hughes Jane West Emily Jo Williams Sherry Morgan Casey Stemler Eric Taylor 2014 Nanette Seto Greg Hughes Barb Jones Emily Jo Williams Pam Toschik Casey Stemler Eric Taylor 2015 Nanette Seto Greg Hughes Tom Cooper Laurel Barnhill Pam Toschik Casey Stemler Eric Taylor 2016 Nanette Seto Greg Hughes Tom Cooper Laurel Barnhill Pam Toschik Casey Stemler Eric Taylor 2017 Nanette Seto Scott Carleton Tom Cooper Laurel Barnhill Pam Toschik Casey Stemler Eric Taylor 2018 Nanette Seto Scott Carleton Tom Cooper Laurel Barnhill Pam Toschik Brian Smith Eric Taylor 2019 Nanette Seto Scott Carleton Tom Cooper Laurel Barnhill Pam Toschik Brian Smith Eric Taylor 2020 Nanette Seto Scott Carleton Tom Cooper Position eliminated Pam Toschik Brian Smith Eric Taylor 2021 Nanette Seto Kristin Madden Tom Cooper Pam Toschik Brian Smith Eric Taylor 2022 Nanette Seto Kristin Madden A. Forbes (acting) Pam Toschik Brian Smith Eric Taylor 

a FWS REGIONS: Portland (1), Albuquerque (2), Minneapolis (3), Atlanta (4), Hadley (5), Denver (6), Anchorage (7), Sacramento (8). MBMO/CF_D/Projects/Administrative/Historic/FWSMBC.xlsb Prior to 2000, Migratory Birds was part of Refuges and lead was called Coordinator; when Migratory Birds was separated from Refuges in 2000, Regional leads were Chiefs.

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